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Kvy  x^i-Jn 


THE 


HOLY    BIBLE 


CONTAINING   THE 


OLD    AND    NEW    TESTAMENTS 

TRANSLATED   OUT   OF   THE   ORIGINAL   TONGUES 

BEING  THE  VEESION  SET  FORTH  A.D.  1611 
COMPARED  WITH  THE  MOST  ANCIENT  AUTHORITIES  AND  REVISED 

A.D.  1881-1885 

Wcialg  lEtiittti  6g  tfje  American  '^tUmn  €;0minittee 
A.D.  1901 

ST  AND  AMD  EDITION 


NEW  YORK 

THOmAs  nelson  &  SONS 

381-386   FOURTH  AVENUE 


Bourfreois  8vo 


This  Standard  American  Edition  of  the  Revised  Version  of  the  Bible,  and  editions  in  con- 
formity with  it  published  by  Messrs.  Thomas  Nelson  &  Sons  and  certified  by  this  endorsement, 
are  the  only  editions  authorized  by  the  American  Committee  of  Revision. 

George  E.  Day,  Secretary  of  the  Committee,  and  of  the  Old  Testament  Company. 

J.  Henry  Thayer,  Secretary  of  the  New  Testament  CoTnpany. 


From  the  American  Standard  Edition  of  the  Revised  Bible, 

Copyright,  1901, 

By  THOMAS  NELSON  &   SONS. 

TO    INSURE    PURITY    OF    TEXT. 


J.  S.  Gushing  &  Co.  —  Berwick  &  Smith  Co. 
Norwood,  Mass.,  U.S.A. 


PREFACE 


A  FEW  statements  need  to  be  made  respecting  the  origin  of  this  edition 
of  the  Revised  Version  of  the  English  Bible. 

In  the  course  of  the  joint  labors  of  the  English  and  American  Revisers 
it  was  agreed  that,  respecting  all  points  of  ultimate  difference,  the  English 
Companies,  who  had  had  the  initiative  in  the  work  of  revision,  should  have 
the  decisive  vote.  But  as  an  offset  to  this,  it  was  proposed  on  the  British 
side  that  the  American  preferences  should  be  published  as  an  Appendix  in 
every  copy  of  the  Revised  Bible  during  a  term  of  fourteen  years.  The 
American  Committee  on  their  part  pledged  themselves  to  give,  for  the  same 
limited  period,  no  sanction  to  the  publication  of  any  other  editions  of  the 
Revised  Version  than  those  issued  by  the  University  Presses  of  England. 

There  still  remained  the  possibility  that  the  British  Revisers,  or  the 
University  Presses,  might  eventually  adopt  in  the  English  editions  many, 
or  the  most,  of  the  American  preferences,  in  case  these  should  receive  the 
approval  of  scholars  and  the  general  public.  But  soon  after  the  close  of 
their  work  in  1885  the  English  Revision  Companies  disbanded ;  and  there 
has  been  no  indication  of  an  intention  on  the  part  of  the  Presses  to  amalga- 
mate the  readings  of  the  Appendix,  either  wholly  or  in  part,  with  the  text 
of  the  English  editions. 

The  American  Revision  Committee,  after  the  publication  of  the  Revised 
Version  in  1885,  resolved  to  continue  their  organization,  and  have  regarded 
it  as  a  possibility  that  an  American  recension  of  the  English  Revision  might 
eventually  be  called  for.  Accordingly  they  have  been  engaged  more  or  less 
diligently,  ever  since  1885,  and  especially  since  the  year  1897,  in  making 
ready  for  such  a  publication.  The  judgment  of  scholars,  both  in  Great 
Britain  and  in  the  United  States,  has  so  far  approved  the  American  prefer- 
ences that  it  now  seems  to  be  expedient  to  issue  an  edition  of  the  Revised 
Version  with  those  preferences  embodied  in  the  text. 

If  the  preparation  of  this  new  edition  had  consisted  merely  in  the 
mechanical  work  of  transferring  the  readings  of  the  Appendix  to  the  text, 
it  would  have  been  a  comparatively  easy  task.  But  the  work  was  in  point 
of  fact  a  much  more  elaborate  one.  The  Appendix  was  itself  in  need  of 
revision;  for  it  had  been  prepared  under  circumstances  which  rendered 
fulness  and  accuracy  almost  impossible.  This  work  could  of  course  not  be 
taken  in  hand  until  the  revision  was  concluded  ;  and  since  it  required  a 
careful  consideration  of  discussions  and  decisions  extending  over  a  period 
of  many  years,  there  was  need  of  many  months'  time,  if  the  Appendix  was 
to  be  satisfactorily  constructed,  especially  as  it  was  thought  desirable  to 


PREFACE 

reduce  the  number  of  recorded  differences,  and  this  required  the  drawing 
of  a  sharp  line  between  the  more  and  the  less  important.  Manifestly  such 
a  task  would  be  one  of  no  little  difficulty  at  the  best.  But  when  the  time 
came  for  it  to  be  done,  the  University  Presses  deemed  that  the  impatient 
demand  of  the  Bi-itish  public  for  the  speedy  publication  of  the  Revision 
must  be  respected  ;  and  they  insisted  on  a  prompt  transmission  of  the 
Appendix.  Prepared  under  such  pressure  and  in  such  haste,  it  was  obvi- 
ously inevitable  that  it  should  be  marked  by  grave  imperfections  ;  and  the 
correction  of  its  errors  and  the  supplementing  of  its  defects  has  been  a 
work  of  much  time  and  labor. 

When  the  Appendix  was  originally  prepared,  an  effort  was  made  to 
pave  the  way  for  an  eventual  acceptance  of  the  American  preferences  on 
the  part  of  the  English  Presses,  by  reducing  the  number  of  the  points 
of  difference  to  the  lowest  limit,  and  thus  leaving  out  much  the  larger 
part  of  the  emendations  which  the  Revisers  had  previously  by  a  two-thirds 
vote  pronounced  to  be  in  their  opinion  of  decided  importance.  In  now 
issuing  an  American  edition,  the  American  Revisers,  being  entirely  untram- 
melled by  any  connection  with  the  British  Revisers  and  Presses,  have  felt 
themselves  to  be  free  to  go  beyond  the  task  of  incorporating  the  Appendix 
in  the  text,  and  are  no  longer  restrained  from  introducing  into  the  text  a 
large  number  of  those  suppressed  emendations. 

The  remainder  of  this  Preface  has  especial  reference  to  the  Old  Testa- 
ment. Nothing  needs  to  be  said  about  the  various  particular  proposals 
which  are  found  in  the  Appendix  of  the  English  Revised  Version.  But 
some  remarks  may  be  made  concerning  the  General  Classes  of  changes, 
therein  specified,  and  also  concerning  those  emendations  in  this  edition 
which  are  additional  to  those  prescribed  in  the  Appendix. 

I.  The  change  first  proposed  in  the  Appendix  —  that  which  substitutes 
"  Jehovah  "  for  "  Lord  "  and  "  God  "  (printed  in  small  capitals)  —  is  one 
which  will  be  unwelcome  to  many,  because  of  the  frequency  and  famili- 
arity of  the  terms  displaced.  But  the  American  Revisers,  after  a  careful 
consideration,  were  brought  to  the  unanimous  conviction  that  a  Jewish 
superstition,  which  regarded  the  Divine  Name  as  too  sacred  to  be  uttered, 
ought  no  longer  to  dominate  in  the  English  or  any  other  version  of  the 
Old  Testament,  as  it  fortunately  does  not  in  the  numerous  versions  made 
by  modern  missionaries.  This  Memorial  Name,  explained  in  Ex.  iii.  14, 
15,  and  emphasized  as  such  over  and  over  in  the  original  text  of  the 
Old  Testament,  designates  God  as  the  personal  God,  as  the  covenant  God, 
the  God  of  revelation,  the  Deliverer,  the  Friend  of  his  people;  —  not 
merely  the  abstractly  "  Eternal  One  "  of  many  French  translations,  but  the 
ever  living  Helper  of  those  who  are  in  trouble.  This  personal  name,  with 
its  wealth  of  sacred  associations,  is  now  restored  to  the  place  in  the  sacred 
text  to  which  it  has  an  unquestionable  claim. 

The  uniform  substitution  of  "  Sheol "  for  "  the  grave,"  "  the  pit,"  and 
"  hell,"  in  places  where  these  terms  have  been  retained  by  the  English 
Revision,  has  little  need  of  justification.  The  English  Revisers  use  "  Sheol " 
twenty -nine  times  out  of  the  sixty-four  in  which  it  occurs  in  the  original. 

iv 


PREFACE 

No  good  reason  has  been  given  for  such  a  discrimination.  If  the  new  term 
can  be  fitly  used  at  all,  it  is  clear  that  it  ought  to  be  used  uniformly. 

The  use  of  "  who  "  and  "  that "  for  "  which,"  when  relating  to  persons, 
should  commend  itself  to  all  as  required  by  grammatical  accuracy.  The 
same  remark  applies  to  the  substitution  of  "  are  "  for  "  be  "  in  indicative 
clauses,  the  omission  of  "  for  "  before  infinitives,  and  the  change  of  "  an  " 
to  "  a  "  before  "  h  "  aspirated.  The  latter  change  was  made  in  the  English 
Revision  of  the  New  Testament,  but  not  in  that  of  the  Old.  Likewise  we 
have  uniformly  adopted  the  modern  spelling  in  place  of  antiquated  forms. 
No  one  would  advocate  the  resumption  of  the  exact  orthography  of  the 
edition  of  1611.  The  mere  fact  that  in  a  few  cases  an  older  form  has 
happened  to  be  retained  constitutes  no  reason  for  its  perpetual  retention. 

II.  Inasmuch  as  the  present  edition  differs  from  the  English  Revision 
not  simply  in  presenting  in  the  text  the  American  preferences  as  given  in 
the  Appendix,  a  few  remarks  may  be  made  with  regard  to  the  additional 
variations  which  will  be  found  to  exist. 

1.  As  has  already  been  intimated,  this  edition  embodies  a  very  con- 
siderable number  of  renderings  originally  adopted  by  the  American  Old 
Testament  Company  at  their  second  revision  (and  so  by  a  two-thirds 
majority),  but  waived  when  the  Appendix  was  prepared.  These  repre- 
sent the  deliberate  preference  of  the  American  Company  ;  but,  for  reasons 
already  assigned,  they  were  not  included  in  the  Appendix. 

2.  Partly  coinciding  with  the  foregoing  is  a  number  of  alterations 
which  consist  in  a  return  to  the  readings  of  the  Authorized  Version.  While 
in  some  cases  the  older  readings,  though  inaccurate,  seem  to  have  been 
retained  in  the  English  Revision  through  an  excessive  conservatism,  in 
others  they  have  been  abandoned  needlessly,  and  sometimes  to  the  injury 
of  the  sense  and  the  sound.  In  such  cases  fidelity  to  the  general  principle 
that  has  governed  us  has  required  us  to  give  the  preference  to  the  rendering 
of  the  Common  Version.  Among  the  many  instances  of  these  restorations 
we  may  note  :  Ex.  xx.  4,  13  ;  Lev.  xix.  22  ;  Ps.  xlviii.  1 ;  civ.  26  ;  cxiv.  4  ; 
cxvi.  11 ;  Prov.  xiii.  15  ;  Am.  vi.  5. 

3.  Sometimes  we  have  found  occasion  to  recede  from  proposals  origi- 
nally made,  when  a  more  careful  and  mature  consideration  required  us 
to  do  so.  Besides  individual  cases,  like  Ps.  Ixviii.  8  ;  Ezek.  v.  13,  may 
be  mentioned  the  fact  that  the  requirement  of  the  Appendix,  that  "  be 
ashamed  "  should  everywhere  be  changed  to  "  be  put  to  shame,"  has  been 
found  to  need  qualification.  While  the  change  seems  desirable  in  a  major- 
ity of  the  instances,  it  is  by  no  means  so  in  all.  We  have  therefore 
retained  "  ashamed  "  in  a  large  number  of  passages  ;  in  some,  however,  we 
have  preferred  "  confounded  "  as  better  suiting  the  connection. 

4.  Very  many  of  the  instances  in  which  we  have  gone  beyond  the 
literal  requirements  of  the  Appendix  are  alterations  demanded  by  consist- 
ency. Changes  were  originally  proposed  in  certain  passages  only,  though 
the  reason  for  the  changes  equally  requires  them  to  be  made  in  numerous 
others.  Thus  at  Ps.  xxxiii.  .5,  and  in  twenty-four  other  places,  "justice" 
was  to  be  put  for  "  judgment."  But  it  is  manifest  that  in  a  multitude  of 
other  passages  there  is  equal  need  of  the  same  alteration.    We  have  accord- 


PEEFACE 

ingly  undertaken  to  introduce  it  wherever  the  Hebrew  word  plainly  has 
this  abstract  sense.  For  the  same  reason  we  have  substituted  "  ordinance  " 
for  "  judgment "  in  the  numerous  passages,  like  Lev.  xviii.  4,  where  the 
word  denotes,  not  a  judicial  sentence,  threatened  or  inflicted,  but  a  law  of 
action.  This  rendering  of  the  Hebrew  word  is  found  in  the  Authorized 
Version  in  some  instances,  and  has  been  introduced  by  the  Revised  Ver- 
sion in  a  few  more  ;  but,  since  the  English  word  "  judgment  "  in  common 
use  never  denotes  a  statute  or  command,  it  is  manifestly  desirable  that 
"  ordinance  "  should  be  used  wherever  the  Hebrew  word  has  this  meaning. 

Similarly,  the  English  Revision  in  a  few  cases,  and  the  Old  Testament 
Appendix  in  a  few  more,  put  "  despoil "  for  "  spoil."  But  the  same  reason 
which  holds  for  those  few  is  equally  good  for  the  numerous  others  in 
which  this  word  occurs.  The  word  "  spoil "  in  the  Authorized  Version 
represents  a  great  number  of  Hebrew  words,  some  of  which  denote  "  lay 
waste,"  "  ruin,"  or  "  destroy,"  rather  than  "  despoil " ;  and  as  "  spoil "  has 
nearly  lost  in  popular  use  its  original  meaning,  and  is  liable  to  occasion 
misconception,  we  have  replaced  it  by  "  despoil,"  "  plunder,"  "  ravage," 
and  other  terms,  each  as  best  adapted  to  the  connection. 

In  like  manner  we  have  carried  out  another  alteration  which  was 
made  to  a  limited  extent  by  the  English  Revisers  —  the  distinction  between 
the  words  "stranger"  ("strange"),  "foreigner"  ("foreign"),  and  "so- 
journer." These  renderings  correspond  fairly  well  to  three  distinct 
Hebrew  words  ;  there  is  no  good  reason  why  the  correspondence  should 
not  be  made  uniform  throughout.  Likewise  we  have  carried  out  con- 
sistently the  substitution  of  "  false,"  "  falsehood,"  and  other  terms,  for 
"  vain,"  "  vanity,"  where  the  meaning  of  the  original  requires  it.  Here 
too  a  beginning  was  made  by  us  in  the  Appendix.  Many  other  examples 
might  be  adduced. 

Here  may  be  mentioned  also  that  changes  made  for  the  sake  of  eu- 
phemism have  been  considerably  increased.  It  has  not  been  possible  in 
every  case  to  find  an  appropriate  substitute  for  terms  which  in  modern 
times  have  become  offensive  ;  but  when  it  has  been  possible,  we  have 
deemed  it  wise  to  make  the  change.  Some  of  the  words,  as,  for  example, 
"  bowels,"  are  tolerable  when  used  in  their  literal  sense,  but  offensive 
when  employed  in  a  psychological  sense.  Thus,  no  other  word  would  be 
appropriate  in  2  Sam.  xx.  10  ;  but  in  Jer.  iv.  19  or  Lam.  i.  20  to  retain  that 
term  would  be  both  unpleasant  and  incorrect.  The  conception  of  the 
writer  is  not  really  reproduced  by  a  literal  translation.  The  Hebrews 
were  accustomed  to  attribute  mental  actions  or  emotions  to  various  physi- 
cal organs,  whereas  in  English  such  a  trope  is  limited  almost  entirely  to 
"  heart  "  and  "  brain."  There  is  nowhere  any  occasion  for  using  the  latter 
of  these  in  the  Bible  ;  consequently  it  is  almost  unavoidable  that  "  heart " 
should  often  be  used  as  the  translation  of  different  Hebrew  words.  All 
scholars  know  that  the  Hebrew  word  commonly  rendered  "  heart "  is  used 
very  largely  to  denote  not  so  much  the  seat  of  the  emotions,  as  the  seat  of 
thought.  It  is  rendered  in  the  Authorized  Version  more  than  twenty  times 
by  "  mind,"  and  might  well  be  so  rendered  much  oftener. 

The  word  "  reins  "  is  one  of  those  which  in  the  Old  Testament  is  used 


PREFACE 

in  a  psychological  relation.  This  word  was  retained  by  the  English 
Revisers,  and  was  also  left  without  mention  by  the  American  Revisers 
when  they  prepared  their  Appendix.  But  if  the  synonymous  word  "  kid- 
neys "  had  been  used  in  these  passages,  there  would  be  an  earnest  and 
unanimous  protest.  In  favor  of  the  continued  use  of  "  reins,"  therefore, 
one  can  only  urge  the  poor  reason  that  most  readers  attach  to  it  no  mean- 
ing whatever.  We  have  consequently  regarded  it  as  only  a  consistent 
carrying  out  of  our  general  principle  when  we  have  uniformly  substituted 
"  heart "  for  it,  whenever  it  is  used  in  a  psychological  sense. 

In  this  connection  it  may  be  remarked  that,  while  the  English  Revis- 
ers, yielding  to  the  urgent  representations  of  the  Americans,  voted  to  sub- 
stitute "  its  "  for  "  his  "  or  "  her  "  when  relating  to  impersonal  objects  not 
personified,  the  substitution  was  so  imperfectly  made  that  we  have  had 
occasion  to  supplement  the  work  in  some  two  hundred  cases. 

Furthermore,  the  general  intention  of  the  American  Revisers  to  elimi- 
nate obsolete,  obscure,  and  misleading  terms,  has  been  more  fully  carried 
out  by  replacing  some  expressions  which  were  left  unmentioned  in  the 
Appendix  ;  e.g.^  "  boiled  "  (Ex.  ix.  31),  "  in  good  liking  "  (Job  xxxix.  4). 

5.  Closely  connected  with  the  foregoing  are  certain  additional  altera- 
tions which  have  seemed  to  be  required  by  regard  for  pure  English  idiom. 

We  are  not  insensible  to  the  justly  lauded  beauty  and  vigor  of  the 
style  of  the  Authorized  Version,  nor  do  we  forget  that  it  has  been  no  part 
of  our  task  to  modernize  the  diction  of  the  Bible.  But  we  are  also  aware 
that  the  rhetorical  force  and  the  antique  flavor  which  we  desire  to  retain 
do  not  consist  in  sporadic  instances  of  uncouth,  unidiomatic,  or  obscure 
phraseology.  While  we  may  freely  admit  that  the  English  of  the  Scrip- 
tures can,  as  a  whole,  hardly  be  improved,  yet  it  would  be  extravagant  to 
hold  that  it  cannot  be  bettered  in  any  of  its  details.  What  was  once  good 
usage  is  often  such  no  longer  ;  and  we  can  see  no  sound  reason  for  retain- 
ing such  expressions  as  "  smell  thereto  "  (Ex.  xxx.  38),  "  forth  of  "  (instead 
of  "  forth  from  "),  "  inquire  at  "  (1  K.  xxii.  5),  "  a  fool's  vexation  is  heavier 
than  them  both  "  (Prov.  xxvii.  3),  or  "  when  ...  he  be  jealous  over  his 
wife  "  (Num.  v.  30).  These  are  only  a  few  of  the  many  instances  of 
phraseology  which  there  is  the  best  reason  for  amending. 

A  change  of  a  more  general  kind  is  the  introduction  of  a  greater  degree 
of  consistency  and  propriety  in  the  use  of  the  auxiliaries  "  will  "  and 
"  shall."  The  latter  is  certainly  used  to  excess  in  the  Authorized  Version, 
especially  when  connected  with  verbs  denoting  an  action  of  the  Divine 
Being  ;  and  the  two  are  also  often  very  inconsistently  used,  as  may  be 
observed  in  such  a  striking  case  as  Ps.  cxxi.  3,  4. 

Again,  the  attempt  to  translate  literally  from  the  original  has  not  in- 
frequently led  to  Hebraisms  which  had  better  be  avoided.  Many  of  these 
have  indeed  become,  as  it  were,  naturalized  in  our  language,  and  need  not 
be  disturbed.  But  others  must  be  called  bad  and  outlandish.  Thus,  in 
Ezek.  XX.  17,  we  read,  "  mine  eye  spared  them  from  destroying  them," 
which  is  a  very  literal  translation  of  the  Hebrew,  but  very  poor  English. 
Scarcely  more  tolerable  is  the  expression,  "  that  they  may  be  to  do  the 
service"  (Num.  viii.  11),  which  also  comes  from  over-literalness.     To  the 


PEEFACE 

same  class  belongs  the  phrase  "  by  the  hand  of,"  as  used  after  such  expres- 
sions as  "  Jehovah  spake  "  (  or,  "  commanded  "),  e.g.,  in  Num.  xxvii.  23. 
This  is  indeed  the  literal  rendering  ;  but  the  Hebrew  really  means  simply 
"  through  "  or  ''  by  means  of,"  and  is  in  the  majority  of  these  instances  in 
the  Authorized  Version  rendered  "  by,"  but  sometimes  "  by  the  hand  of." 
Manifestly  the  simpler  form  is  every  way  preferable  ;  and  the  change,  if 
any  is  made,  should  be  in  this  direction,  whereas  in  the  English  Revision 
"  by "  is,  in  nine  cases  out  of  forty-two,  changed  to  "  by  the  hand  of." 
Similarly,  "  in  the  land,"  in  Deut.  v.  16  and  in  several  other  places,  has  been 
changed  in  the  English  Revision  to  "  upon  the  land  "  ;  but  as  "  land  "  is 
here  equivalent  to  "  country,"  "  in  the  land  "  is  clearly  the  most  appropri- 
ate. In  both  these  groups  of  cases  we  have  everywhere  adopted  the 
idiomatic  English,  rather  than  the  slavishly  literal,  rendering. 

6.  In  introducing  certain  translations  different  from  those  of  the  Eng- 
lish Revised  Version,  and  also  not  directly  or  implicitly  required  by  the 
Appendix,  we  have  been  governed  by  the  conviction  that,  in  cases  where 
accuracy  and  perspicuity  clearly  required  an  emendation,  we  were  fully 
warranted  in  resorting  to  it.  We  have  been  careful,  in  making  these  altera- 
tions, to  consult  the  best  authorities,  and  especially  the  recent  carefully 
revised  versions  of  the  German,  French,  Dutch,  Danish,  Swedish,  and 
Norwegian  Bibles.  Few  certainly  will  object  to  such  alterations  as  are 
found  in  Deut.  xxxii.  14  ;  Judg,  v.  20  ;  Is.  xxx.  32  ;  xxxv.  8  ;  Hos.  xi.  2  ; 
Mic.  i.  6.  We  have  also  not  hesitated  to  insert  "  the  "  before  "  Jordan  " 
and  other  names  of  rivers.  Likewise,  as  the  English  Revisers  had  with 
good  reason  removed  the  fabulous  "  unicorn  "  from  the  Old  Testament,  so 
we  have  removed  the  equally  fabulous  "  dragon,"  as  also  the  "  arrow- 
snake"  of  the  English  Revision  (Is.  xxxiv.  15)  —  an  animal  unknown  to 
zoology,  the  term  having  obviously  been  adopted  through  a  too  literal 
translation  of  the  German  word  "  Pfeilschlange." 

7.  Another  particular  in  which  we  have  to  some  extent  deviated  from 
the  requirements  of  the  Appendix  relates  to  our  treatment  of  the  refer- 
ences in  the  margin  to  the  readings  of  ancient  versions.  On  account  of  the 
extreme  difficulty  of  correcting  the  Hebrew  text  by  means  of  those  ver- 
sions, we  originally  decided  that  it  would  be  better  to  make  no  reference 
to  them  at  all.  The  case  is  radically  different  from  that  of  the  New  Testa- 
ment, where  the  variant  readings  are  mostly  found  in  Greek  manuscripts  of 
the  New  Testament  itself.  The  authorities  referred  to  in  the  Old  Testament 
are  translations  from  the  Hebrew  ;  and  though  the  date  of  these  translations 
is  more  ancient  than  any  extant  manuscripts  of  the  Hebrew  Bible,  yet 
there  is  no  means  of  verifying  with  certainty  the  text  of  these  translations  ; 
and  one  can  never  get  beyond  plausible  conjecture  in  attempting  to  cor- 
rect the  Hebrew  text  by  means  of  them.  It  is  one  thing  to  admit  that 
the  Hebrew  text  is  probably  corrupt  here  and  there;  quite  another,  to  be 
sure  how  to  rectify  it.  In  the  English  Revision  there  are  frequent  refer- 
ences in  the  margin  to  the  ancient  versions.  The  most  of  these  seem  to  us 
at  the  best  of  trivial  importance,  and  have  been  dropped.  A  few  represent 
only  a  different  vocalization  of  the  Hebrew.  A  certain  number,  however, 
have  to  do  with  variations  of  some  importance  and  such  as  may,  with 

viii 


PREFACE 

considerable  probability,  be  conjectured  to  represent  the  original  Hebrew. 
We  have  therefore  retained  a  little  more  than  one-sixth  of  the  references 
given  in  the  English  Revision,  but  have  been  careful  to  designate  which 
of  the  ancient  versions  contain  a  specified  reading,  instead  of  making  the 
vague,  and  often  inaccurate,  statement  that  "some"  or  "many"  ancient 
versions  present  the  reading  in  question. 

8.  For  the  sake  of  facilitating  the  use  of  the  Old  Testament  we  have 
provided  it  with  marginal  references  to  parallel  and  illustrative  passages, 
and  with  topical  headings.  In  preparing  the  references  we  have  been 
assisted  by  able  scholars  not  connected  with  the  Old  Testament  Company. 
The  aim  has  been  to  illustrate  and  elucidate  the  meaning  by  referring  to 
other  passages  which,  either  in  word  or  in  thought,  bear  a  resemblance  to 
the  one  under  consideration.  Previous  lists  have  been  consulted,  but  they 
have  been  carefully  sifted,  and  the  effort  has  been  made  to  omit  every- 
thing that  is  irrelevant  or  misleading.  In  preparing  the  headings  we  have 
intended,  by  means  of  brief  but  descriptive  terms,  to  enable  the  reader  to 
see  at  a  glance  what  the  general  contents  of  each  page  are.  Everything 
that  might  seem  to  savor  of  a  questionable  exegesis  has  been  carefully 
avoided. 

9.  Considerable  attention  has  been  paid  to  the  paragraph  divisions  and 
to  the  punctuation.  While  the  English  Revisers  did  well  to  abandon  the 
older  way  of  making  a  paragraph  of  each  verse,  they  often  went  to  the 
opposite  extreme  of  making  the  paragraphs  excessively  long,  leaving  in 
some  cases  whole  pages  without  a  break,  as,  for  example,  at  Gen.  xxiv.  and 
Num.  xxii.-xxiv.  We  have  revised  the  paragraph  divisions  throughout, 
making  them  generally  shorter,  and  sometimes  altering  the  place  of  the 
division. 

In  the  matter  of  punctuation,  we  have  aimed  to  remove  many  incon- 
sistencies found  in  previous  editions,  and  also,  while  retaining  the  general 
system  adopted  by  our  predecessors,  to  make  the  book  conform  somewhat 
more  nearly  to  modern  usage.  One  result  is  a  considerable  reduction  of 
the'  number  of  colons,  which  are  often  replaced  by  semicolons,  occasionally 
by  periods  or  commas.  In  some  cases  a  change  of  punctuation  has  modi- 
fied the  sense  ;  as,  e.g.^  in  Gen.  ii.  5  ;  xiv.  24  ;  Ezek.  xxix.  9,  10.  We  have 
also  made  much  more  frequent  use  of  the  hyphen  than  has  been  made  in 
previous  editions.  In  many  instances  we  have  recurred  to  the  punctuation 
of  the  Authorized  Version,  especially  where  the  English  Revisers  have 
departed  from  it  out  of  an  undue  regard  to  the  pausal  accents  of  the 
Massoretic  text ;  as,  e.g.^  in  Lev.  vi.  7  ;  Zech.  xi.  16. 

Further  particulars  respecting  the  points  of  difference  between  this 
edition  and  the  English  Revision  of  1881-1885  may  be  learned  from  the 
Appendix  to  the  Old  Testament,  which  is  published  in  the  first  edition 
of  this  version  of  the  Bible. 

Earnestly  hoping  that  our  work  may  contribute  to  the  better  under- 
standing of  the  Old  Testament,  we  commend  it  to  the  considerate  judgment 
of  all  students  of  the  Sacred  Scriptures. 


NEW  INSTRUCTIVE   MAPS 


Illustkating  the  Bible  Lands  of 
THE   OLD   TESTAMENT. 

Specially  prepared  for  Nelson's  Bibles  by  Frank  Lloyd  Rose,  Cartographer,  and  edited 
by  Rev.  W.  W.  Wliite,  Ph.D.,  D.D.,  President  of  the  Bible  Teacher's  Training  School, 
New  York. 

These  Maps  include  the  results  of  recent  careful  surveys  and  the  most  authentic  iden- 
tification of  Biblical  localities. 

They  are  placed  through  the  Bible  just  where  they  should  be  to  locate  and  firmly  fix 
in  the  mind  of  the  reader  the  places  mentioned  in  the  Sacred  Text. 


"  Rivers  of  Eden  " 

facing 

page     2 

"  Canaan  and  Environs  " 

facing 

page  276 

"The  Dispersion  " 

8 

"  Saul  and  David  " 

(( 

"     294 

"  Abraham  and  Isaac  " 

"       16 

"Canaan" 

(( 

"     366 

"Jacob" 

"      36 

"  Western  Asia" 

li 

"     384 

"The  Wanderings" 

"      94 

"Ezra" 

ii 

"     466 

"Southern  Conquest" 

"     218 

"Esther" 

" 

"     492 

"  Ruth  " 

"     266 

"Amos" 

(( 

"     884 

THE  NAMES  AND  ORDER 

OP  THE 

BOOKS   OF   THE   OLD   TESTAMENT. 


PAGE 

Genesis 1 

Exodus 53 

Leviticus 97 

Numbers 129 

Deutebonomy 174 

Joshua 213 

Judges        ......  239 

Ruth 266 

L  Samuel 270 

IL  Samuel 304 

I.  Kings 333 

II.  Kings 366 

I.  Chronicles     .....  398 

II.  Chronicles 428 

Ezra 465 

Nehemiah  ...         ...  476 

Esther        ......  492 

Job 500 

Psalms 538 

Proverbs 629 


PAOB 

Ecclesiastes      .        .        ,        .        .  660 

Song  op  Solomon      ....  669 

Isaiah 675 

Jeremiah 730i 

Lamentations 791 

Ezekiel 798 

Daniel 853 

Hosea 870 

Joel 879 

Amos  .......  883 

Obadiah 890 

Jonah 892 

MiCAH 895 

Nahum 900 

Habakkuk.         .....  902 

Zephaniah  ......  905 

Haggai 908 

Zechariah 910 

Malachi 920 


THE   FIRST   BOOK    OF   MOSES, 


COMMONLY    CALLED 


GENESIS 


fiod's  Work  of  Creation 


1"  In  the  beginning  *  God 
"created  the  heavens  and  the 
earth.  2  And  the  earth  was 
''  waste  and  void  ;  and  "  darkness 
was  upon  tlie  face  of  the  deep  :  and 
the  Spirit  of  God  ^^  moved  tipon 
the  face  of  the  waters.  3  And 
''God  said,  Let  there  be  light :  and 
there  was  light.  4  And  God  saw 
the  hght,_  that  it  was  'good:  and 
God  *  divided  the  Hght  from  the 
darkness.  5  And  'God  called  the 
light  Day,  and  the  darkness  he 
called  Night.  And  '"  there  was 
evening  and  there  was  morning, 
one  day. 

6  And  God  said,  Let  there  be  a 
'^"firmament  in  the  midst  of  the 
■waters,  and  let  it  divide  the  waters 
from  the  waters.  7  Ax\&  God  made 
the  firmament,  and  divided  "the 
waters  which  were  under  the  firma- 
ment from  the  waters  ''  which  were 
above  the  firmament :  and  it  was 
so.  8  And  God  called  the  firma- 
ment Heaven.  And  there  was 
evening  and  there  was  morning,  a 
second  day. 

9  And  God  said,  ''  Let  the  waters 
under  the  heavens  be  gathered  to- 
gether unto  one  pUice,  and  let  'the 
dry  land  appear :  and  it  was  so. 
10  And  God  called  the  dry  land 
Earth  ;  and  the  *  gatliering  together 
of  the  waters  called  he  Seas :  and 
God  saw  that  it  was  good.  1 1  And 
God  said.  Let  the  earth  put  forth 
'grass,  herbs  yielding  seed,  and 
fruit-trees  bearing  fruit  after  their 
kind,  wherein  is  the  seed  thereof, 
upon  the  earth :  and  it  was  so. 
12  And  the  earth  brought  forth 
grass,  herbs  yielding  seed  after 
their  kind,  and  trees  bearing  fruit, 
wherein  is  the  seed  thereof,  after 
their  kind :  and  God  saw  that  it 
was  good.  1 3  And  there  was  even- 
ing and  there  was  morning,  a  third 
day. 

1  Or,  wan  brooding  upon 
'^  Heb.. expanse. 


"  Pa.  102.  2;j ; 

Isa.  40.  21 ; 

Jn.  1.  1,  2 
I"  Ps.  89.  11 ; 

90.  2 ;  Acts 

17.  24 

"  Isa.  42.  5 ; 

45.  18 
rf  Jer.  4.  23 
'■  Jobas.  9 
/  Ps.  104.  so 
"Dt.  32.  11; 

Isa.  31.  5 
'»  Ps.  3.i.  G, 

9;  2  Cor. 

4.0 
i  Ps.  145.  9, 

10 

*  Isa.  45. 1 
t  Ps.  74.  IG 
'"  Ps.  65.  8 
"  Isa.  40.  22 
".Job  38.  8-11 
P  Ps.  14S.  4 
«  Ps.  104.  C-9 ; 

Jer.  n.  22 ; 

2  Pet.  3.  6 
'■Ps.  24. 1,  2; 

95.  6 
»  Ps.  33.  7  ; 

95.  5  ;  146.  6 

t  Ps.  65.  S-13; 

104.  14 


«  Ps.  74.  16 ; 

1,36.  7 

"  Ps.  19. 1 ; 

150.  1 
"  .Ter.  10.  2 
"  Ps.  104.  19 
-  Ps.  1.36.  8,  9 
"  Job  38.  7  ; 

Ps.  8.  3 ; 

Isa.  40.  26 

b  Jer.  33.  20, 

"  Ps.  104. 


d  Ch.  2.  19 


'ch.  7.  21, 
22 ;  Jer. 

27.  6 


14  And  God  said.  Let  there  be 
"lights  in  the "  firmament  of  heaven 
to  divide  the  day  froni  the  night ; 
and  let  them  be  for  -^  signs,  and  for' 
*  seasons,  and  for  days  and  years: 
15  and  let  them  be  for  lights  in 
the  firmament  of  heaven  to  give 
light  upon  the  earth  :  and  it  was 
so.  16  And  God  made  the  two 
great  lights ;  the  '  greater  light  to 
rule  the  day,  and  the  lesser  light 
to  rule  the  night:  he  made  "the 
stars  also.  17  ''And  God  set  them 
in  the  firmament  of  heaven  to  give 
light  upon  the  earth,  18  and  to 
rule  over  the  day  and  over  the 
night,  and  to  divide  the  light  from 
the  darkness  :  and  God  saw  that  it 
was  good.  19  And  there  was  even- 
ing and  there  was  morning,  a 
fourth  day. 

20  And  God  said.  Let  the  waters 
swai'm  with  swarms  of  living  crea- 
tures, and  let  birds  fly  above  the 
earth  ^in  the  open  firmament  of 
heaven.  21  And  God  created  "the 
great  sea-monsters,  and  every  liv- 
ing creature  that  moveth,  where- 
with the  waters  swarmed,  after 
their  kind,  and  every  winged  bird 
after  its  kind  :  and  God  saw  that  it 
was  good.  22  And  God  blessed 
them,  saying,  Be  fruitful,  and  mul- 
tiply, and  fill  the  waters  in  the 
seas,  and  let  birds  multiply  on  the 
earth.  23  And  there  was  evening 
and  there  was  morning,  a  fifth 
day. 

24  "*  And  God  said.  Let  the  earth 
bring  forth  living  creatures  after 
their  kind,  cattle,  and  creeping 
things,  and  beasts  of  the  earth 
after  their  kind :  and  it  was  so. 
25  And  God  made  the  "beasts  of 
the  earth  after  their  kind,  and  the 
cattle  after  their  kind,  and  every- 
thing that  creepeth  upon  the 
ground  after  its  kind :  and  God 
saw  that  it  was    good.      26  And 

3  Heb.  on  the  face  of  the  expanse  of  the  heavens. 


1.27 


GENESIS 


2.22 


God's  Work  of  Creation.    Mau  made,  and  placed  in  Eden.    Woman  made  from  Man 


God  said,  Let  "us  make  *man  in 
our  image,  after  our  likeness  :  and 
let  them  have  ''dominion  over  the 
fish  of  the  sea,  and  over  the  birds 
of  the  heavens,  and  over  the  cattle, 
and  over  all  the  earth,  and  over 
every  creeping  thing  that  creepeth 
upon  the  earth.  27  And  God  cre- 
ated man  "^in  his  own  image,  in 
the  image  of  God  created  he  him  ; 
"male  and  female  created  he  them. 
28  And  God  blessed  them :  and 
God  said  unto  thesii,  -^Be  fruitful, 
and  multiply,  and  replenish  the 
earth,  and  subdue  it ;  and  have 
dominion  over  the  fish  of  the  sea, 
and  over  the  birds  of  the  heavens, 
and  over  every  living  thing  that 
'moveth  upon  the  earth.  29  And 
God  said.  Behold,  ''I  have  given 
you  every  herb  yielding  seed,  which 
is  upon  the  face  of  all  the  earth, 
and  every  tree,  in  which  is  the 
fruit  of  a  tree  yielding  seed  ;  to  you 
it  shall  be  for  food :  30  and  ''  to 
every  beast  of  the  earth,  and  to 
every  bird  of  the  heavens,  and  to 
everything  that  creepeth  upon  the 
earth,  wherein  there  is  "  life,  /  have 
given_  every  green  herb  for  food : 
and  it  was  so.  31  And  God  saw 
everything  that  he  had  made,  and, 
behold,  it  was  very  'good.  And 
there  was  evening  and  there  was 
morning,  the  sixth  day. 

2  And  the  heavens  and  the 
earth  were  finished,  and  all 
^'  the  host  of  them.  2  And  on  '  the 
seventh  day  God  finished  his  work 
which  he  had  made ;  and  '"  he 
rested  on  the  seventh  day  from  all 
his  work  which  he  had  made.  3  And 
God  blessed  the  seventh  day,  and 
hallowed  it ;  because  that  in  it  he 
jested  from  all  his  work  which  God 
had  ci'eated  and  made. 

4  "These  are  the  generations  of 
the  heavens  and  of  the  earth  when 
they  were  created,  in  "the  day 
that  Jehovah  God  made,  earth  and 
heaven.  5  ^^And  no  plant  of  the 
field  was  yet  in  the  earth,  and  no 
herb  of  the  field  had  yet  sprung 
up ;  *  for  Jehovah  God  had  not 
caused  it  to  i^ain  upon  the  earth : 
and  there  was  not  a  man  to  till  the 
ground;  6  but  there  went  up  a 
mist  from  the  earth,  and  watered 
the  whole  face  of  the  ground. 
7  '"And  Jehovah  God  formed  man 
of  the  dust  of  the  ground,  and 
breathed  into  his  nostrils  the 
breath  of  life ;  and  *  man  became 


1  Or,  creepeth 


2  Heb.  a  living  soul. 


"  ch.  3.  22 ; 

11.7;  19. 

24 
i>  ch.  6.  1 ; 

9.  6 
■^  Ps.  8.  6-8 
d  1  Cor.  11.  7 
"  Mt.  19.  4  ; 

Mk.  10.  6 
/ch.  9.  1,7; 

Ps.  127.  3,  6 
9  Ps.  104. 14 ; 

136.  25 
''  Ps.  145.  15 
'  Ps.  104.  24, 

28;  119.  68 
fc  Dt.  4.  19  ; 

17.  3 
'  Ex.  20.  8-11 
"'  Heb.  4.  4 
"Job  38.  4-11 
"  ch.  1.  3-31 
P  ch.  1.  U 
«  Jer.  10.  12, 

13 
>"  ch.  3.  19 
"  1  Cor.  15. 45 


'ch.  13.  10; 

Isa.  f.l.  3; 

Ezek.28.13 
"Ezek.47. 12 
"  ch.  3.  22  ; 

Rev.  2.  7 ; 

22.  2,  14 
^  Dan.  10.  4 

y  ch.  15. 18 


'  ch.  3.  2,  3 


"  Dt.  30. 15, 
19,  20 ; 
Ro.  6.  23 ; 
iTim.  5.  6; 
Ja.  1.  15 

b  1  Cor.  11.  9 
"  ch.  1.  24 


d  ch.  1.  26 


«ver.  18 


/ 1  Cor.  11. 
8,  9 


a  living  soul.  8  And  Jehovah  God 
planted  a  'garden  eastward,  in 
Eden ;  and  there  he  put  the  man 
whom  he  had  formed.  9  "  And 
out  of  the  ground  made  Jehovah 
God  to  grow  every  tree  that  is 
pleasant  to  the  sig\ht,  and  good  for 
food ;  "  the  tree  of  life  also  in  the 
midst  of  the  garden,  and  the  tree 
of  the  knowledge  of  good  and  evil. 
10  And  a  river  went  out  of  Eden 
to  water  the  garden ;  and  from 
thence  it  was  parted,  and  became 
four  heads.  11  The  name  of  the 
first  is  Pishon :  that  is  it  which 
compasseth  the  whole  land  of  Hav- 
ilah,  where  there  is  gold;  12  and 
the  gold  of  that  land  is  good  :  there 
is  bdellium  and  the  ^onyx  stone. 

13  And  the  name  of  the  second 
river  is  Gihon  :  the  same  is  it  that 
compasseth  the  whole  land  of  Gush. 

14  And  the  name  of  the  third 
river  is  *-^Hiddekel:  that  is  it 
which  goeth  ^in  front  of  Assyria. 
And  the  fourth  driver  is  the  Eu- 
phrates. 15  And  Jehovah  God 
took  the  man,  and  put  him  into 
the  garden  of  Eden  to  dress  it  and 
to  keep  it.  16  And  Jehovah  God 
"=  commanded  the  man,  saying.  Of 
every  tree  of  the  garden  thou  may- 
est  freely  eat :  1 7  but  of  the  tree 
of  the  knowledge  of  good  and  evil, 
thou  shalt  not  eat  of  it :  for  in  the 
day  that  thou  eatest  thereof  "thou 
shalt  surely  die. 

18  And  Jehovah  God  said.  It  is 
not  good  that  the  man  should  be 
alone ;  ''  I  will  make  him  a  heli^ 
''meet  for  him.  19  And  ""out  of 
the  ground  Jehovah  God  formed 
every  beast  of  the  field,  and  every 
bird  of  the  heavens ;  and  brought 
them  ''unto  the  man  to  see  what 
he  would  call  them :  and  whatso- 
ever the  man  called  every  living 
creature,  that  was  the  name  there- 
of. 20  And  the  man  gave  names 
to  all  cattle,  and  to  the  birds  of 
the  heavens,  and  to  every  beast  of 
the  field ;  but  for  ^  man  there  was 
not  found  "a  help  meet  for  him. 
21  And  Jehovah  God  caused  a 
deep  sleep  to  fall  upon  the  man, 
and  he  slept ;  and  he  took  one  of 
his  ribs,  and  closed  up  the  flesh 
instead  thereof:  22  and  -^the  rib, 
which  Jehovah  God  had  taken 
from  the  man,  *  made  he  a  woman, 
and    bx'ought  her  unto  the  man. 


3  Or,  heryl 

4  That  is,  Tiqru. 

5  Or,  toward  the  east  of 


6  Or,  answering  to 

V  Or,  Arhim 

8  Heb.  buiUled  he  inta 


2.23 


GENESIS 


4.1 


Temptation  and  Disobedience  of  Adam  and  Eve.    Their  Espnlsion  from  Eden 


23  And  thb  man  said,  "This  is  now 
bone  of  my  bones,  and  flesh  of  my 
flesh  :  she  shall  be  called  ^  Woman, 
because  she  was  taken  out  of  ^  Man. 

24  *  Therefore  shall  a  man  leave 
his  father  and  his  mother,  and 
shall  cleave  unto  his  wife :  and 
they  shall  be  one  flesh.  25  "^And 
they  were  both  naked,  the  man 
and  his  wife,  and  were  not  ashamed. 

3  Now  "^the  serpent  was  more 
subtle  than  any  beast  of  the 
field  which  Jehovah  God  had  made. 
And  he  said  unto  the  woman,  Yea, 
hath  God  said.  Ye  shall  not  eat  of 
^any  tree  of  the  gai'den'?  2  And 
the  woman  said  unto  the  serpent, 
*0f  the  fruit  of  the  trees  of  the 
garden  we  may  eat :  3  but  of 
the  fruit  of  the  tree  which  is  in 
the  midst  of  the  garden,  God  hath 
said.  Ye  shall  not  eat  of  it,  neither 
shall    ye    touch    it,    lest    ye   die. 

4  •'And  the  serpent  said  unto  the 
woman,  Ye  shall  not  surely  die : 

5  for  God  doth  knov/  that  in  the 
day  ye  eat  thereof,  then  your  eyes 
shall  be  opened,  and  "ye  shall  be 
as  ■^God,  knowing  good  and  evil. 

6  *  And  when  the  woman  saw  that 
the  tree  was  good  for  food,  and 
that  it  was  a  delight  to  the  eyes, 
and  that  the  tree  was  ^to  be  de- 
sired to  make  one  wise,  she  took  of 
the  fruit  thereof,  and  did  eat ;  and 
she  gave  also  unto  her  husband 
with  her,  and  he  did  eat.  7  And 
the  eyes  of  them  both  were  opened, 
and  they  'knew  that  they  were 
naked ;  and  they  sewed  fig-leaves 
together,  and  made  themselves 
®  aprons.  8  And  they  heard  the 
''voice  of  *  Jehovah  God  walking  in 
the  garden  in  the  *  cool  of  the  day  : 
'and  the  man  and  his  wife  hid 
themselves  from  the  presence  of 
Jehovah  God  amongst  the  trees  of 
the  garden. 

9  And  Jehovah  God  called  vinto 
the  man,  and  said  unto  him, 
"'Where  art  thou'?  10  And  he  said, 
"I  heard  thy  ''voice  in  the  garden, 
and  I  was  afraid,  because  I  was 
naked  ;  and  I  hid  myself.  11  And 
he  said.  Who  told  thee  that  thou 
wast  naked  1  Hast  thou  eaten  of 
the  tree,  whereof  I  commanded 
thee  that  thou  shouldest  not  eaf? 
12°  And  the  man  said.  The  woman 
whom  thou  gavest  to  be  with  me, 
she  gave  me  of  the  tree,  and  I  did 

1  Heb.  Jxahah.  5  Or,  drsirable  to  look  upon 

"  Heb.  Ish.  6  Or,  (ji.rdles 

3  Or,  aJI  the  trees  ?  Or,  sowid 

*  Or.  gods  8  Heb.  wind. 


°  Eph.  5.  28, 

29 
>>  Mt.  19.  6  ; 

Mk.  10.  7, 

8  ;  I  Cor.  6. 

16  ;  Eph. 

fi.  31 
'  ch.  3.  7,  10, 

11 
d-lCor.  11. 

3 ;  Kev.  12. 

9 ;  20.  2 
'  ch.  2.  16,  17 
/  Jn.  8.  44 
"  Is.  14.  14; 

Ezek.  28.  2, 

12-17 
ft  1  Tim.  2. 

14;  Jas.  1. 

14,  15;  1 

Jn.  2.  16 
«Is.  47.  3; 

Lam.  1.  8 
fcch.  18.  33; 

Lev.  26. 12 ; 

Dt.  23.  14 
'  Hos.  10.  8 ; 

Eev.  6. 

1.5-17 
'"  ch.  4.  9 ;  18. 

9 
"-Ex.  20.  18, 

19 ;  Dt.  6. 

25 
"  Job  31.  33 ; 

Prov.  28. 13 


P  2  Cor.  11. 

3 ;  1  Tim. 

2.  14 
9  Dt.  28.  16- 

20 
''  Isa.  65.  25  ; 

Mic.  7.  17 
'  Eom.  16.  20 
'  1 11m.  2. 15 
"  1  Cor.  14.  34 
^  ch.  5.  29 ; 

Eom.  8. 

20-22 

"^  Job  6.  7 ; 

14.  1 
y  Ps.  90.  3  ; 

104.  29 ; 

Eccl.  12.  7 
'  ch.  2.  7 
«  2  Cor.  11. 

3 ;  1  Tim. 

2.  13 


*  ch.  1.  26 
"  ch.  2.  9 


«  Ex.  2.5.  18- 
22;  Ezek. 
10.  1-20 

/ch.  2.  9 


eat.  13  And  Jehovah  God  said 
unto  the  woman,  What  is  this  thou 
hast  done  "i  And  the  woman  said, 
^The  serpent  beguiled  me,  and  I 
did  eat.  14  And  Jehovah  God 
said  unto  the  serpent,  *  Because 
thou  hast  done  this,  cursed  art 
thou  ®  above  all  cattle,  and  "  above 
every  beast  of  the  field  ;  upon  thy 
belly  shalt  thou  go,  and  'dust  shalt 
thou  eat  all  the  days  of  thy  life : 
1 5  and  I  will  put  enmity  between 
thee  and  the  woman,  and  between 
th.y  seed  and  her  seed :  *  he  shall 
^•^  bruise  thy  head,  and  thou  shalt 
^"bruise  his  heel.  16  Unto  the 
^voman  he  said,  I  wdll  greatly  mul- 
tiply thy  pain  and  thy  conception  ; 

*  in  pain  thou  shalt  bring  forth 
children ;  and  thy  desire  shall  be 
to  thy  husband,  and  "he  shall  rule 
over  thee.  17  And  unto  Adam  he 
said.  Because  thou  hast  hearkened 
unto  the  voice  of  thy  wife,  and 
hast  eaten  of  the  tree,  of  which  I 
commanded  thee,  saying,  Thou 
shalt  not  eat  of  it :  "  cursed  is  the 
ground  for  thy  sake ;  ^  in  ^^  toil 
shalt  thou  eat  of  it  all  the  days  of 
thy  life  ;  1 8  thorns  also  and  thistles 
shall  it  bring  forth  to  thee ;  and 
thou  shalt  eat  the  herb  of  the  field  ; 
19  in  the  sweat  of  thy  face  shalt 
thou  eat  bread,  till  thou  ^return 
unto  the  ground;  for  ^out  of  it 
wast  thou  taken :  for  dust  thou 
art,  and  unto  dust  shalt  thou  re- 
turn. 20  And  the  man  called  his 
wife's  name  ^-"Eve;  because  she 
was  the  mother  of  all  living.  2 1  And 
Jehovah  God  made  for  Adam  and 
for  his  wife  coats  of  skins,  and 
clothed  them. 

22  And  Jehovah  God  said.  Be- 
hold, the  man  is  become  as  one  of 

*  us,  to  know  good  and  evil ;  and 
now,  lest  he  put  forth  his  hand, 
and  take  also  of  ''the  tree  of  life, 
and  eat,  and  live  for  ever —  23  there- 
fore Jehovah  God  sent  him  forth 
from  the  garden  of  Eden,  to  till 
the  ground  from  whence  he  was 
taken.  24  So  ''he  drove  out  the 
man  ;  and  he  placed  at  the  east  of 
the  garden  of  Eden  the  '  Cherubim, 
and  the  flame  of  a  sword  which 
turned  every  way,  to  keep  the  way 
of -^ the  tree  of  life. 

4      And  the  man  knew  Eve  his 
wife ;  and  she  conceived,  and 
bare  Cain,  and  said,  I  have  ^^  gotten 

9  Or,  frovi  amovp 

10  Ot,  lie  in  irnit  for  n  Or,  snrrov) 

12  Heb.  Havvah,  "that  is,  Living,  or  Idfe. 

13  Heb.  kanah,  to  get. 


4.2 


GENESIS 


5.4 


Cain  and  Abel.    Murder  of  i1)cl.    Cain's  Panishment.    Cain's  Descendants.    Birth  of  Seth.    Descendants  ot  Setli 


a  man  with  the  help  of  Jehovah. 
2  And  again  she  bare  his  brother 
Abel.  And  "  Abel  was  *  a  keeper  of 
sheep,  but  Cain  was  a  tiller  of  the 
ground.  3  And  in  process  of  time 
it  came  to  pass,  that  Cain  bi'ought 
of  the  fruit  of  the  ground  an  otter- 
ing unto  Jehovah.  4  And  "Abel, 
he  also  brought  of  the  firstlings  of 
his  flock  and  of  the  fat  thereof. 
And  ''.Jehovah  had  respect  unto 
Abel  and  to  his  offering :  5  but 
*unto  Cain  and  to  his  offering  he 
had  not  respect.  And  ^Cain  was 
very  wroth,  and  his  countenance 
fell.  6  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Cain,  5  Why  art  thou  wroth  1  and 
why  is  thy  countenance  fallen  1 
7  ''If  thou  doest  well,  shall  it  not 
be  lifted  up"?  'and  ii  thou  doest 
not  well,  sin  coucheth  at  the  door  ; 
and  unto  thee  shall  be  its  desire ; 
*but  do  thou  rule  over  it.  8  And 
Cain  ^  told  Abel  his  brother.  And 
it  came  to  pass,  when  they  were 
in  the  field,  that  Cain  rose  up 
against  Abel  his  brother,  and  '  slew 
him. 

9  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Cain, 
™  Where  is  Abel  thy  brother  ■?  And 
he  said,  I  know  not :  am  I  my 
brother's  keeper^  10  And  he  said, 
What  hast  thou  done"?  "the  voice 
of  thy  brother's  blood  crieth  unto 
mS  from  the  ground.  1 1  And  now 
"cursed  art  thou  from  the  ground, 
which  hath  opened  its  mouth  to 
receive  thy  brother's  blood  from 
thy  hand ;  1 2  ^  when  thou  tillest 
the  ground,  it  shall  not  henceforth 
yield  unto  thee  its  strength ;  « a 
fugitive  and  a  wanderer  shalt  thou 
be  in  the  earth.  13  And  Cain  said 
unto  Jehovah,  '^  My  punishment  is 
greater  ^than  I  can  bear.  II  Be- 
hold, thou  hast  'driven  me  out 
this  day  from  the  face  of  the 
ground  ;  and  from  thy  face  shall  I 
be  hid ;  and  *  I  shall  be  a  fugi- 
tive and  a  wanderer  in  the  earth  ; 
and  it  will  come  to  pass,  that 
'whosoever  findeth  me  will  slay 
me.  15  "And  Jehovah  said  unto 
him.  Therefore  whosoever  slayeth 
Cain,  vengeance  shall  be  taken  on 
him  "  sevenfold.    And  Jehovah  ap- 

Eointed  a  sign  for  Cain,  lest  any 
nding  him  should  smite  him. 
16  And  Cain  went  out  from  the 
presence  of  Jehovah,  and  dwelt  in 
the  land  of  *Nod,  ®on  the  east  of 

1  Heb.  aaid  unto.  *  That  is,  Wandering. 

"Ot,  Mine  iniquity  ^  Or,  in  front  of 

3  Or,  than  can  bejorgiven 


"■  Lk.  11.  50, 

61 
b  ch.  46.  32 ; 

47.  3 
"  Heb.  11.  4 

d  1  S.  15.  22 

"  Num.  16. 
15 ;  IS.  16. 

/Isa.  3.  9; 

Jude  11 
•'  Jon.  4.  4 
'' Jer.  3.  12; 

Mic.  7.  18 
» Num.  32. 

23 
fc  Job  11.  14, 

15; 

Rom.  6. 

12,  16 
'  Mt.  23.  35 ; 

1  Jn.  3.  12 
"*  ch.  3.  9 
"  Num.  35. 

33;  Dt. 

21.  1-9; 

Heb.  12. 

24 ;  Rev.  6. 

9,10 
"  ch.  3.  14 
P  Dt.  28. 

15-24 ;  Joel 

1.  10-20 
«  Lev.  26.  17, 

36 
'~  ch.  3.  24 ; 

Jer.  .52.  3 
"  Dt.  28.  64- 

fi" 
«  Num.  35. 

19 
"  Rom.  2.  4 
"  ver.  24 


*  ch.  2.  24 
V  Ex.  20.  13; 

Lev.  19. 18; 

Dt.  32.  35 ; 

Ps.  94.  1 
^  ver.  15 

"  ch.  5.  3 


f"  ch.  4.  8 
"  Lk.  3.  38 


d  ch.  12.  8 ; 

26.  26 


'  ch.  1.  27. 


/  ]\rk.  10. 6 

''  ch.  1.  28 


Eden.  17  And  Cain  knew  his 
wife  ;  and  she  conceived,  and  bare 
Enoch  :  and  he  builded  a  city,  and 
called  the  name  of  the  city,  after 
the  name  of  his  son,  Enoch.  1 8  And 
unto  Enoch  was  born  Irad :  and 
Irad  begat  Mehujael ;  and  Mehujael 
begat  j\lethushael ;  and  Methushael 
begat  Lamech.  19  And  Lamech 
took  unto  him  ^  two  wives :  the 
name  of  the  one  was  Adah,  and 
the  name  of  the  other  Zillah. 
20  And  Adah  bare  Jabal :  he  Avas 
the  father  of  such  as  dwell  in  tents 
and  have  ca,ttle.  21  And  his 
brother's  name  was  Jubal :  he  was 
the  father  of  all  such  as  handle  the 
harp  and  pipe.  22  And  Zillah,  she 
also  bai'e  Tubal-cain,  •"  the  forger  of 
every  cutting  instrument  of  '  orass 
and  iron :  and  the  sister  of  Tubal- 
cain  was  Naamah.  23  And  Lamech 
said  unto  his  wives  : 

Adah     and     Zillah,     hear     my 

voice ; 
Ye  wives  of  Lamech,  hearken 

unto  my  speech : 
^For  *I  have  slain  a  man  ®for 

wounding  me. 
And  a  young  man  for  bruising 
me : 
24  If  Cain  shall  be  avenged  ^  seven- 
fold. 
Truly  Lamech  seventy  and  sev- 
enfold. 
25  And  "Adam    knew  his  wife 
again ;    and  she  bare  a  son,   and 
called  his  name  ^"  Seth :   For,  said 
she,  God  ^Miath  appointed  me  an- 
other seed  instead  of  Abel ;   *  for 
Cain  slew  him.      26  And  to  Seth, 
to  him  also  there  was  born  "a  son ; 
and    he  called    his    name    Enosh. 
Then  began  men  •*  to  call  upon  the 
name  of  .Tehovah. 

5  This  is  the  book  of  the  gen- 
erations of  Adam.  In  the  day 
that  God  created  man,  ""in  the 
likeness    of   God   made    he    him ; 

2  ■''male  and  female  created  he 
them,  and  "  blessed  them,  and 
called  their  name  ^"Adam,  in  the 
day    when     they    were     created. 

3  And  Adam  lived  a  hundred  and 
thirty  years,  and  begat  a  son  in  his 
own  likeness,  after  his  image  ;  and 
called  his  name  Seth :  4  and  the 
days  of  Adam  after  he  begat  Seth 
were  eight  hundred  years  :  and  he 

6  Or,  an  instructor  of  every  artificer 

7  Or,  copper  (and  8o  elsewhere) 

8  Or,  I  will  slay 

s  Or,  to  my  wounding,  And  a  young  man  to 
my  hurt 

w  Heb.  Sheth.       "  Heb.  shath.       «  Or,  Man 


5.5 


GENESIS 


6.11 


Descendants  of  Seth.    The  Gorraption  of  Mankind.    Noah  and  his  Sons 


begat  sons  and  daughters.  5  And 
all  the  days  that  Adam  lived  were 
nine  hundred  and  thirty  years : 
and  he  died. 

6  And  Seth  lived  a  hundred  and 
five  years,  and  begat  Enosh  :  7  and 
Seth  lived  after  he  begat  Enosh 
eight  hundred  and  seven  years, 
and  begat  sons  and  daughters : 
8  and  all  the  days  of  Seth  were 
nine  hundred  and  twelve  years : 
and  he  died. 

9  And  Enosh  lived  ninety  years. 
and  begat  Kenan:  10  and  Enosh 
lived  after  he  begat  Kenan  eight 
hundred  and  fifteen  years,  and 
begat  sons  and  daughters:  11  and 
all  the  days  of  Enosh  were  nine 
hundred  and  five  years :  and  he 
died. 

12  And  Kenan  lived  seventy 
years,  and  begat  Mahalalel :  1 3  and 
Kenan  lived  after  he  begat  Maha- 
lalel eight  hundred  and  forty  years, 
and  begat  sons  and  daughters : 
14  and  all  the  days  of  Kenan  were 
nine  hundred  and  ten  years :  and 
he  died. 

1 5  And  Mahalalel  lived  sixty  and 
five  years,  and  begat  Jared :  1 6  and 
Mahalalel  lived  after  he  begat 
Jared  eight  hundred  and  thirty 
years,  and  begat  sons  and  daugh- 
ters :  1 7  and  all  the  days  of  Maha- 
lalel were  eight  hundred  ninety  and 
five  years  :  and  he  died. 

18  And  Jared  lived  a  hundred 
sixty  and  two  years,  and  begat 
Enoch :  1 9  and  Jared  lived  after 
he  begat  Enoch  eight  hundred 
years,  and  begat  sons  and  daugh- 
ters :  20  and  all  the  days  of  Jared 
were  nine  hundred  sixty  and  two 
years  :  and  he  died._ 

21  And  Enoch  lived  sixty  and 
five  years,  and  begat  Methuselah  : 
22  and  Enoch  "walked  with  God 
fiiter  he  begat  Methuselah  three 
hundred  years,  and  begat  sons  and 
daughters  :  23  and  all  the  days  of 
Enoch  were  three  hundred  sixty 
and  five  years :  24  and  Enoch 
walked  with  God :  and  he  was  not; 
for  God  'took  him. 

25  And  Methuselah  lived  a  hun- 
dred eighty  and  seven  years,  and 
begat  Lamech  :  26  and  Methuselah 
lived  after  he  begat  Lamech  seven 
hundred  eighty  and  two  years,  and 
begat  sons  and  daughters  :  27  and 
all  the  days  of  Methuselah  were 
nine  hundred  sixty  and  nine  years : 
and  he  died. 

28  And  Lamech  lived  a  hundred 


"  ch.  6.  9 ; 
17.  1 ;  24. 

40 ;  48.  15 

&2K.  2.  10; 
Ps.  49.  16 ; 

7.3.  24  : 

Heb.  ii.  5 


'  ch.  3.  17-19 


d  ch.  7.  6 


'  1  Pet.  3.  20 


/ch.  8.  21; 
Ps.  14.  1-3 


h  Dt.  28.  63  ; 

29,  20 


t  Am.  7.  3,  6 
k  Ei.  33.  17 

'  Ps.  37.  39 

"'  ch.  17.  1 ; 

Dt.  18.  13; 

Job  1.1 
"  ch.  6.  24 


"0^31.29; 

Judg.  2.  19 

P  Ezek.  8. 17 


eighty  and  two  years,  and  begat  a 
son :  29  and  he  called  his  name 
Noah,  saying.  This  same  shall 
^comfort  us  '-^in  our  work  and  ^in 
the  toil  of  our  hands,  u'hich  cometh 
-  because  of  "  the  ground  which 
Jehovah  hath  cursed.  30  And 
Lamech  lived  after  he  begat  Noah 
five  hundred  ninety  and  five  years, 
and  begat  sons  and  daughters : 
31  And  all  the  days  of  Lamech 
were  seven  hundred  seventy  and 
seven  years  :  and  he  died. 

32  And  Noah  was  ''five  hundred 
years  old  :  and  Noah  begat  Shem, 
Ham,  and  Japheth. 

6  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
men  began  to  multiply  on  the 
face  of  the  ground,  and  daughters 
were  born  unto  them,  2  that  the 
sons  of  God  saw  the  daughters  of 
men  that  they  wei-e  fair  ;  and  they 
took  them  wives  of  all  that  they 
chose.  3  And  Jehovah  said,  'My 
Spirit  shall  not  ^strive  with  man 
for  ever,  *  for  that  he  also  is  flesh  : 
*yet  shall  his  days  be  a  hundred 
and  twenty  years.  4  The  "Neph- 
ilim  were  in  the  earth  in  those 
days,  and  also  after  that,  when  the 
sons  of  God  came  in  unto  the 
daughters  of  men,  and  they  bare 
children  to  them :  the  same  were 
the  mighty  men  that  were  of  old, 
the  men  of  renown. 

5  And  Jehovah  saw  that  the 
wickedness  of  man  was  great  in 
the  earth,  and  that  •''every  imagi- 
nation of  the  thoughts  of  his  heart 
was  only  evil  continually.  6  And 
^it  repented  Jehovah  that  he  had 
made  man  on  the  earth,  and  it 
grieved  him  at  his  heart.  7  And 
Jehovah  said,  ''  I  will '  destroy  man 
whom  I  have  created  from  the  face 
of  the  ground ;  both  man,  and 
beast,  and  creeping  things,  and 
birds  of  the  heavens ;  for  ^  it  re- 
penteth  me  that  I  have  made  them. 
8  But  Noah  *  found  favor  in  the 
eyes  of  Jehovah. 

9  These  are  the  generations  of 
Noah.  Noah  was  a  '  righteous 
man,  and  *™  perfect  in  his  genei'a- 
tions :  Noah  "walked  with  God. 
10  And  Noah  begat  three  sons, 
Shem,  Ham,  and  Japheth.  11  And 
the  earth  was  °  corrupt  before  God, 
and  the  earth  was  ^  filled  with  vio- 

1  Heb.  nahem,  to  comfort.        s  Heb.  from. 
3  Or,  rule  in  Ace.  to  Sept.,  Vulg.,  and  Syr. 
abide  in 

*  Or,  171  their  going  astray  they  are  flesh 

5  Or,  therefore 

6  Or,  giants.    See  Num.  13.  33. 

'  Heb.  blot  out.  s  Or,  blameless 


6.12 


GENESIS 


7.21 


Koah  commanded  to  make  an  Ark.    The  Ai-k  entered.    The  Flood  comes 


lence.  12  And  God  saw  the  earth, 
and,  behold,  it  was  corrupt ;  for 
"all  flesh  had  corrupted  their  way 
upon  the  earth. 

13  And  God  said  unto  Noah, 
*  The  end  of  all  flesh  is  come  before 
me  ;  for  the  earth  is  filled  with  vio- 
lence through  them ;  and,  behold, 
I  will  destroy  them  with  the  earth. 
14  Make  thee  an  ark  of  gopher 
wood;  ^ rooms  shalt  thou  make  in 
the  ark,  and  shalt  pitch  it  within 
and  without  with  pitch.  15  And 
this  is  how  thou  shalt  make  it :  the 
length  of  the  ark  three^  hundred 
cubits,  the  breadth  of  it  fifty  cubits, 
and  the  height  of  it  thirty  cubits. 

16  A  "li^ht  shalt  thou  make  to  the 
ark,  and  to  a  cubit  shalt  thou 
finish  it  -'upward  ;  and  the  door  of 
the  ark  shalt  thou  set  in  the  side 
thereof ;  with  lower,  second,  and 
third  stories  shalt  thou  make  it. 

17  And  I,  behold,  I  do  bring  the 
flood  of  waters  upon  the  earth,  to 
destroy  all  flesh,  wherein  is  the 
breath  of  life,  from  under  heaven  ; 
everything  that  is  in  the  earth 
shall  die.  18  But  I  will  establish 
"  my  covenant  with  thee :  and  '^  thou 
shalt  come  into  the  ark,  thou,  and 
thy  sons,  and  thy  wife,  and  thy 
sons'  wives  with  thee.  1 9  "  And  of 
every  living  thing  of  all  flesh,  two 
of  every  sort  shalt  thou  bring  into 
the  ark,  to  keep  them  alive  with 
thee ;  they  shall  be  male  and  fe- 
male. "20  -^Of  the  birds  after  their 
kind,  and  of  the  cattle  after  their 
kind,  of  every  creeping  thing  of 
the  ground  after  its  kind,  two  of 
every  sort  shall  come  unto  thee,  to 
keep  them  alive.  2 1  And  take  thou 
unto  thee  of  all  food  that  is  eaten, 
and  gather  it  to  thee  ;  and  it  shall 
be  for  food  for  thee,  and  for  them. 
22  «'Thus  did  Noah;  accoi'ding  to 
all  that  God  commanded  him,  so 
did  he. 

7  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Noah, 
Come  thou  and  all  thj''  house 
into  the  ark  ;  for  thee  have  I  seen 
''righteous  before  me  in  this  genera- 
tion. 2  Of  every  *  clean  beast  thou 
shalt  take  to  thee  seven  and  seven, 
the  male  and  his  female ;  and  of 
the  beasts  that  are  not  clean  two, 
the  male  and  his  female :  3  of  the 
birds  also  of  the  heavens,  seven 
and  seven,  male  and  female,  to 
keep  seed  alive  upon  the  face  of  all 
the  earth.  4  For  yet  *  seven  days, 
and  I  will  cause  it  to  rain  upon  the 

1  Heb.  nests.      2  Or,  roof      3  Or,  from  above 


"  Ps.  14.  1-3 
b  Is.  34.  1-4  ; 

Ezek.  7.  2,  3 
°ch.  9.9-16; 

17.  7 
d  ch.  7.  7 
"  ch.  7.  2,  14, 

l.i 
/ch.  7.  3 
"  ch.  7.  5 
'i  ch.  G.  9 
'Lev.  U.  1- 

3i ;  Dt.  14. 

3-20 

*  ver.  10 


'  ver.  12,  17 
'"  ch.  6.  7,  13 
"  ch.  6.  22 
"  ch.  5.  32 
P  ver.  13 ;  ch. 

6.  18 
t  ver.  2,  3 ; 

ch.  6.  19,  20 


ver.  4 
'  ver.  6 


'  ch.  8.  2 


"  ver.  4, 17 


"  ver.  7  ;  ch. 
6.  18 


'  ver.  9 ,  ch. 


y  ver.  4, 12 


'  ch.  8 
'  ver.  'I 


4 ;  ch. 

13,  17 


earth  '  forty  days  and  forty  nights  ; 
and  '"  every  living  thing  that  1  have 
made  will  I  ^destroy  from  oft*  the 
face  of  the  ground.  5  "  And  Noah 
did  according  unto  all  that  Jehovah 
commanded  him. 

6  And  Noah  was  "six  hundred 
years  old  when  the  flood  of  waters 
was  upon  the  earth.  7  And  ^  Noah 
went  in,  and  his  sons,  and  his  wife, 
and  his  sons'  wives  with  him,  into 
the  ark,  because  of  the  waters  of 
the  flood.  8  ''  Of  clean  beasts,  and 
of  beasts  that  are  not  clean,  and 
of  birds,  and  of  everything  that 
creepeth  upon  the  ground,  9  there 
went  in  two  and  two  unto  Noah 
into  the  ark,  male  and  female,  as 
God  commanded  Noah.  10  And  it 
came  to  pass  after  *■  the  seven  daj^s, 
that  the  waters  of  the  flood  were 
upon  the  earth.  1 1  In  the  *  six 
hundredth  year  of  Noah's  life,  in 
the  second  month,  on  the  seven- 
teenth day  of  the  month,  on  the 
same  day  were  all  'the  fountains 
of  the  great  deep  broken  up,  and 
the  windows  of  heaven  were 
opened.  12  And  "the  rain  was 
upon  the  earth  forty  days  and 
forty  nights. 

1 3  In  the  selfsame  day  "  entered 
Noah,  and  Shem,  and  Ham,  and 
Japheth,  the  sons  of  Noah,  and 
Noah's  wife,  and  the  three  wives 
of  his  sons  with  them,  into  the 
ark ;  14  they,  and  every  beast 
after  its  kind,  and  all  the  cattle 
after  their  kind,  and  every  creeping 
thing  that  creepeth  upon  the  earth 
after  its  kind,  and  every  bird  after 
its  kind,  every  bird  of  every  ®sort. 

15  And  they  went  in  unto  Noah 
into  the  ark,  *two  and  two  of  all 
flesh  wherein  is  the  breath  of  life. 

16  And  they  that  went  in,  went  in 
male  and  female  of  all  flesh,  as 
God  commanded  him :  and  Jehovah 
shut  him  in.  1 7  And  the  flood  was 
y  forty  days  upon  the  earth ;  and 
the  waters  increased,  and  bare  up 
the  ark,  and  it  was  lifted  up  above 
the  earth.  18  And  the  waters  pre- 
vailed, and  increased  greatly  upon 
the  earth  ;  and  the  ark  went  upon 
the  face  of  the  waters.  19  And 
the  waters  prevailed  exceedingly 
upon  the  earth ;  and  all  the  high 
mountains  that  were  under  the 
whole  heaven  were  covered.  20 
Fifteen  cubits  upward  did  the 
waters  prevail;  ^andthe  mountains 
were  covered.     21   "And  all  flesh 

<  Heb.  Mot  out.  5  Heb.  whig. 


7.22 


GENESIS 


The  Waters  abate.    The  Raven  and  the  Dove.    Noah  leaves  the  Ark,  and  sacrifices.    God  blesses  Soah 


died  that  moved  upon  the  earth, 
both  birds,  and  cattle,  and  beasts, 
and  every  ^creeping  thin^  that 
creepeth  upon  the  earth,  and  every 
man :  22  all  in  whose  nostrils  was 
the  breath  of  the  spirit  of  life,  of 
all  that  was  on  the  dry  land,  died. 
23  '-^And  every  living  thing  was 
^destroyed  that  was  upon  the  face 
of  the  ground,  both  man,  and  cattle, 
and  creeping  things,  and  birds  of 
the  heavens;  and  they  were  ^de- 
stroyed from  the  earth :  and  "  Noah 
only  was  left,  and  they  that  were 
with  him  in  the  ark.  24  *And  the 
waters  prevailed  upon  the  earth  a 
hundred  and  fifty  days. 

8  And  God  remembered  Noah, 
and  all  the  beasts,  and  all  the 
cattle  that  were  with  him  in  the 
ark:  and  "God  made  a  wind  to 
pass  over  the  earth,  and  the  waters 
assuaged  ;  2  ''the  fountains  also  of 
the  deep  and  the  windows  of  heaven 
were  stopped,  and  "the  I'ain  from 
heaven  was  restrained ;  3  and  the 
waters  returned  from  off  the  earth 
continually  :  and  after  the  end  •'^of 
a  hundred  and  fifty  days  the  waters 
decreased.  4  And  ''  the  ark  rested 
in  the  seventh  montli,  on  the  seven- 
teenth day  of  the  month,  upon  the 
mountains  of  Ararat.  5  And  the 
waters  decreased  continually  vintil 
the  tenth  month :  in  the  tenth 
month,  on  the  first  day  of  the 
month,  were  the  tops  of  the  moun- 
tains seen. 

6  And  it  came  to  pass  at  the  end 
of  forty  days,  that  Noah  opened 
the  Avindow  of  the  ark  which  he 
had  made :  7  and  he  sent  forth  a 
raven,  and  it  went  forth  to  and 
fro,  until  the  waters  were  dried  up 
from  off  the  earth.  8  And  he  sent 
forth  a  dove  from  him,  to  see  if  the 
waters  were  abated  from  off  the 
face  of  the  ground  ;  9  but  the  dove 
found  no  rest  for  the  sole  of  her 
foot,  and  she  returned  unto  him  to 
tlie  ark  ;  for  the  waters  were  on 
the  face  of  the  whole  earth :  and  he 
put  forth  his  hand,  and  took  her, 
and  brought  her  in  unto  him  into 
the  ark.  10  And  he  stayed  yet 
other  seven  days ;  and  again  he 
sent  forth  the  dove  out  of  the  ark  ; 
1 1  and  the  dove  came  in  to  him  at 
eventide ;  and,  lo,  in  her  mouth 
■"an  olive-leaf  plucked  off:  so  Noah 
knew  that  the  waters  were  abated 


'  Or,  %^^'ar■mrn'}  thivp  that  atrarmeth 

2  Or,  And  he  destroyed  every  living  thing 

'  Heb.  blotteu  out.         *  Or,  a  jresh  olive-leaf 


"  Mt.  24.  38, 
39 ;  Lk.  17. 
26,  27 ; 

1  Pet.  3.  20  ; 

2  Pet.  2.  5 
*  ch.  8.  3 

"^  Job  12.  16 ; 

Ps.  29.  10 ; 

Is.  44.  27  ; 

Nah.  1.  4 
dch.  7.  U 
'  ch.  7.  4,  12 
/  ch.  7.  24 
"  ch.  7.  20 


A  Jer.  48.  28 
i  ch.  7.  6 


*  ch.  1.  22,  28 


'ch. 
13. 

12.  7,8; 
18;  22.9 

™ch. 

7.2 

"ch 
Ex 

22.  2; 
10.  25 

25 

29.  18, 

Pch. 

6.  7,  13 

9ch. 

6.  5 

"ch.  9.  11 


'  Ps.  74.  17  ; 
Jer.  33.  20, 


*  ver.  7  ;  ch. 
1.  28 


"  ch.  1.  29 
7 


from  off  the  earth.  12  And  he 
stayed  yet  other  seven  days,  and 
sent  forth  ''the  dove;  and  she  re- 
turned not  again  unto  him  any 
more. 

13  And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
'six  hundred  and  first  year,  in 
the  first  month,  the  first  day  of 
the  month,  the  waters  were  dried 
up  from  off  the  earth  :  and  Noah 
removed  the  covering  of  the  ark, 
and  looked,  and,  behold,  the  face 
of  the  ground  was  dried.  14  And 
in  the  second  month,  on  tlie  seven 
and  twentieth  day  of  the  month, 
was  the  earth  dry.  15  And  Gocl 
spake  unto  Noah,  saying,  16  Go 
forth  from  the  ark,  thou,  and  thy 
wife,  and  thy  sons,  and  thy  sons' 
wives  with  thee.  17  Bring  forth 
with  thee  every  living  thing  that 
is  with  thee  of  all  flesh,  both  birds, 
and  cattle,  and  every  creeping 
thing  that  creepeth  upon  the  earth  ; 
that  they  may  ''breed  abundantly 
in  the  earth,  and  be  fruitful,  and 
multiply  upon  the  earth.  18  And 
Noah  Avent  forth,  and  his  sons,  and 
his  wife,  and  his  sons'  wives  with 
him:  19  every  beast,  every  creep- 
ing thing,  and  every  bird,  whatso- 
ever moveth  upon  the  earth,  aftei; 
their  families,  went  forth  out  of 
the  ark. 

20  And  Noah  builded  'an  altar 
unto  Jehovah,  and  took  of  every 
'"clean  beast,  and  of  every  clean 
bird,  and  offered  "burnt-offerings 
on  the  altar.  21  And  Jehovah 
"smelled  the  sweet  savor;  and 
Jehovah  said  in  his  heart,  I  will 
not  again  ^' curse  the  ground  any 
more  for  man's  ''sake,  for  that  'Hhe 
imagination  of  man's  heart  is  evil 
from  his  youth ;  'neither  will  I 
again  smite  any  more  everything 
living,  as  I  have  done.  22  While 
the  earth  remaineth,  seedtime  and 
harvest,  and  cold  and  heat,  and 
*  summer  and  winter,  and  day  and 
night  shall  not  cease. 

9  And  God  blessed  Noah  and 
his  sons,  and  said  unto  them, 
'  Be  fruitful,  and  multiply,  and  re- 
plenish the  earth.  2  And  the  fear 
of  you  and  the  dread  of  you  shall 
be  upon  every  beast  of  the  earth, 
and  upon  every  bird  of  the  heavens ; 
with  all  wherewith  the  ground 
"teemeth,  and  all  the  fishes  of  the 
sea,  into  your  hand  are  they  deliv- 
ered. 3  Every  moving  thing  that 
liveth  shall  be  food  for  you ;  "  as 

5  Or.  sake :  for  the  *  Or,  creepeth 


3.4 


GENESIS 


10.8 


Noali  receives  God's  Blessing  and  Injunctions.    Covenant  of  the  Rainbow.    The  Curse  of  Canaan.    Ifoah's  Posterity 


the  green  herb  have  I  given  you 
all.  4  But  flesh  with  the  life 
thereof,  tvhich  is  "  the  blood  thereof, 
shall  ye  not  eat.  5  And  surely 
*"  your  blood,  the  blood  of  your  lives,^ 
will  I  require;  "at  the  hand  of 
every  beast  will  I  require  it :  and 
at  the  hand  of  man,  -even  at  the 
hand  of  every  man's  brother,  will 
I  require  the  life  of  man.  6  "*  Who- 
so sheddeth  man's  blood,  by  man 
shall  his  blood  be  shed  :  for  in  the 
image  of  God  rnade  he  man.  7  And 
you,  "be  ye  fruitful,  and  multiply  ; 
bring  forth  abundatitly  in  the 
earth,  and  multiply  therein. 

8  And  God  spake  unto  Noah, 
and  to  his  sons  with  him,  sajdng, 
9  And  I,  behold,  ^1  establish  my 
covenant  with  you,  and  with  your 
seed  after  you  ;  10  and  with  every 
living  creature  that  is  with  you, 
the  birds,  the  cattle,  and  every 
beast  of  the  earth  with  you  ;  of  all 
that  go  out  of  the  ark,  even  every 
beast  of  the  earth.  1 1  And  I  will 
establish  my  covenant  with  you ; 
"neither  shall  all  flesh  be  cut  off 
any  more  by  the  waters  of  the 
flood ;  ^  neither  shall  there  any 
more  be  a  flood  to  destroy  the 
earth.  12  And  God  said,  This  is 
'the  token  of  the  covenant  which 
I  make  between  me  and  you  and 
every  living  creature  that  is  with 
you,  for  perpetual  generations : 
13^1  do  set  my  *  bow  in  the  cloud, 
and  it  shall  be  for  a  token  of  a  cov- 
enant between  me  and  the  earth. 
1 4  And  it  shall  come  to  pass,  when 
I  bring  a  cloud  over  the  earth,  that 
the  bow  shall  be  seen  in  the  cloud, 
1  -5  and  '  I  .will  remember  my  cov- 
enant, which  is  betAveen  me  and 
you  and  every  living  ci^eature  of 
all  flesh  ;  and  ™  the  waters  shall  no 
more  become  a  flood  to  destroy  all 
flesh.  16  And  the  bow  shall  be  in 
the  cloud  ;  and  I  will  look  upon  it, 
tliat  I  may  remember  the  everlast- 
ing covenant  between  God  and 
every  living  creature  of  all  flesh 
that  is  upon  the  earth.  17  And 
God  said  unto  Noah,  This  is  the 
token  of  the  covenant  which  I 
have  established  between  me 
and  all  flesh  that  is  upon  the 
earth. 

18  And  the  sons  of  Noah,  tliat 
went  forth  from  the  ark,  were 
Shem,  and  Ham,  and  .Japheth : 
and  "  Ham  is  the  father  of  Canaan. 

-  Or.  /  have  set 


"  Lev.  17. 10- 
16;  Dt.  12. 
16,  23 

6  Ex.  20.  13 ; 

21.  12 
"  Ex.  21,  28, 

29 
rf  Num.  36. 

33 
"  ver.  1 
/ch.  6.  18 
'-'  ch.  8.  21 
''  Is.  64.  9 
i  ver.  13,  IT ; 

ch.  17.  U 
*  Ezek.  1.  28 
'  Dt.  7.  9 
'"  ver.  11 
"  ver.  26-27 


"  ver.  1,  7  ; 

ch.  10.  32 

P  Hab.  2.  15 


1  Dt.  27.  16 


"  ch.  14.  20 ; 

24.  27 


'  ch.  10.  2-5 ; 
Is.  66.  19 


<  1  Chr.  1. 

6-7 
"  Ezek.  38.  2, 

0 
"  2  K.  17.  6 
^  Is.  66.  19 
y  Ezek.  38.  2 
•  Jer.  51.  27 
"  1  Chr.  1.  6, 
'  Biphath. 
b  Ezek.  27. 

14 
<=  Ezek.  27. 

12,  25 
d  1  Chr.  1.  7, 

Rodanim. 


"  1  Chr.  1. 
8-10 

/  Is.  43.  3 


i'  Ezek.  27. 

22 
''  Ezek.  27. 

22 
'  Ezek.  27. 

16,  20 


19  These  three  were  the  sons  of 
Noah :  and  °  of  these  was  the  whole 
earth  overspread. 

20  And  Noah  began  to  be  a  hus- 
bandman, and  planted  a  vineyard : 
21  and  he  drank  of  the  wine,  and 
was  drunken ;  and  he  was  uncov- 
ered within  his  tent.  22  And  ^ Ham, 
the  father  of  Canaan,  saw  the 
nakedness  of  his  father,  and  told 
his  two  brethren  without.  23  And 
Shem  and  Japheth  took  a  garment, 
and  laid  it  upon  both  their  shoul- 
ders, and  went  backward,  and 
covered  the  nakedness  of  their 
father  ;  and  their  faces  were  back- 
ward, and  they  saw  not  their 
father's  nakedness.  24  And  Noah 
awoke  from  his  wine,  and  knew 
what  his  '^  youngest  son  had  done 
unto  him.     25  And  he  said, 

*  Cursed  be  Canaan  ; 

A  servant  of  servants  shall  he 
be  unto  his  brethren. 

26  And  he  said, 

'■  Blessed  be  Jehovah,  the  God  oi 

Shem ; 
And  let  Canaan  be  ^  his  servant. 

27  'God  enlarge  Japheth, 

And  *  let  him  dwell  in  the  tents 

of  Shem  ; 
And  let  Canaan  be  *  his  servant. 

28  And  Noah  lived  after  the  flood 
three  hundred  and  fifty  years.  29 
And  all  the  days  of  Noah  were  nine 
hundred  and  fifty  years :  and  he 
died. 

A  f\  Now  these  ai'e  the  genera- 
WJ  tions  of  the  sons  of  Noah, 
namely,  of  Shem,  Ham,  and  Ja- 
pheth :  and  unto  them  were  sons 
born  after  the  flood. 

2  *  The  sons  of  Japheth :  "  Gomer, 
and  Magog,  and  "Madai,  and  ^Ja- 
van,  and  Tubal,  and  ^Meshech, 
and  Tiras.  3  And  the  sons  of 
Gomer  :  ^Ashkenaz,  and  "Biphath, 
and  *Togarmah.  4  And  the  sons 
of  Javan  :  Elishah,  and  "  Tarshish, 
Kittim,  and ''  Dodanim.  5  Of  these 
were  the  "isles  of  the  nations  di- 
vided in  their  lands,  every  one  after 
his  tongue,  after  their  families,  in 
their  nations. 

6  ^  And  the  sons  of  Ham  :  Cush, 
and  Mizraim,  and  But,  and  Canaan. 
7  And  the  sons  of  Cush:  -'Seba, 
and  Havilah,  and  Sabtah,  and 
•'Btaamah,  and  Sabteca ;  and  the 
sons  of  Baamah :  ''  Sheba,  and 
'  Dedan.  8  And  Cush  begat  Nim- 
rod  :  he  began  to  be  a  mighty  one 


2  Or,  younger 
'  Or,  their 


*  Or  he  shall 

*  Or,  coastlands 


10.9 


GENESIS 


11.15 


Hoah's  Posterity.    The  Tower  of  Babel.    Confasion  of  Tongaes.    Descendants  «f  Sh<m 


in  the  earth.  9  He  was  a  mighty 
hunter  before  Jehovah  :  wherefore 
it  is  said,  Like  Nimrod  a  mighty 
hunter  before  Jehovah.  10  And 
the  beginning  of  his  kingdom  was 
"  Babel,  and  Erech,  and  Accad,  and 
Calneh,   in  the  land   of   *  Shinar. 

1 1  Out  of  that  land  ^  he  went  fortli 
"into  Assyria,  and  builded  Nine- 
veh, and  Rehoboth-Ir,  and  Calah, 

12  and  Resen  between  Nineveh 
and  Calah  (the  same  is  the  great 
city).  13  And  Mizraim  begat ''  Lu- 
dim,  and  Anamim,  and  Lehabim, 
and  Naphtuhim,  14  and  Path- 
rusim,  and  Casluhim  (whence  went 
forth  "  the  Philistines),  and  Caph- 
torim. 

1 5  And  Canaan  begat "  Sidon  his 
fix'st-born,  and-''Heth,  16  and  ''the 
Jebusite,  and  the  Amorite,  and  the 
Girgashite,  17  and  the  Hivite,  and 
the  Arkite,  and  the  Sinite,  1 8  and 
the  Arvadite,  and  the  Zemarite, 
and  the  Hamathite :  and  afterward 
were  the  families  of  the  Canaanite 
spread  abroad.  1 9  And  the  border 
of  the  Canaanite  was  from  Sidon, 
as  thou  goest  towai'd  Gei'ar,  unto 
Gaza ;  as  thou  goest  toward ''  Sodom 
and  Gomorrah  and  Admah  and 
Zeboiim,  unto  Lasha.  20  These  are 
the  sons  of  Ham,  after  their  fami- 
lies, after  their  tongues,  in  their 
lands,  in  their  nations. 

21  And  unto  Shem,  the  father  of 
all  the  children  of  Eber,  ^  the  elder 
brother  of  Japheth,  to  him  also 
were  children  born.  22  *The  sons 
of  Shem :  *  Elam,  and  '  Asshur, 
and  ™Arpachshad,  and  "Lud,  and 
Aram.  23  And  the  sons  of  Aram  : 
"Uz,  and  Hul,  and  Gether,  and 
Mash.  24  And  Arpachshad  begat 
p  Shelah ;  and  Shelah  begat  Eber. 
25  And  unto  Eber  were  born  two 
sons :  the  name  of  the  one  was 
*  Peleg ;  for  in  his  days  was  the 
earth  divided ;  and  his  brother's 
name  was  Joktan.  26  And  Joktan 
begat  Almodad;  and  Sheleph,  and 
Hazarmaveth,  and  Jerah,  27  and 
Hadoram,  and  Uzal,  and  Diklah, 
28  and  *Obal,  and  Abimael,  and 
Sheba,  29  and  Ophir,  and  Havilah, 
and  Jobab  :  all  these  were  the  sons 
of  Joktan.  30  And  their  dwelling 
was  from  Mesha,  as  thou  goest 
toward  Sephar,  the  "mountain  of 
the  east.     3 1  These  are  the  sons  of 


1  Or,  went  forth  Asshur        2  Heb,  Pelish'Am. 
3  Or,  the  brother  of  Japheth  the  elder 

*  That  is.  Division. 

*  In  1  Chr.  1.  22,  Ehal.  «  Or,  hill-country 


"ch.  n.  9 
fcch.  11.  2; 

14.  1 
"  Mic.  5.  6 
rf  Jer.  40.  9 
MChr.  1.13; 

Jer.  47.  4 
/  ch.  23.  3 
"  ch.  15. 19-21 
A  ch.  14.  2,  3 
<  1  Chr.  1.  17 
k  ch.  14.  1,  9 
'  2  K.  15.  29 
■"  ch.  11.  10 
"  Is.  66.  19 

°  Job  1.  1 ; 

Jer.  26.  20 
P  Lk.  3.  35 


t  ch.  9.  19 
'■  ch.  10.  10 ; 
14.  1 


'  ch.  14.  10 


<Dt.  1.28; 

9.  1 ;  Ps. 

107.  26 
"ch.6.  4; 

2  S.  8.  13 
"  Dt.  4.  27 

•^  ch.  18.  21 ; 
Ex.  3.  8 ; 
19.11,  18,20 


"  Ex.  4.  11 ; 
Is.  33.  19 


^  ver.  4 


<"  ch.  10.  10 


d  ch.  10. 
22-25 


Shem,  after  their  families,  after 
their  tongues,  in  their  lands,  after 
their  nations. 

32  These  are  the  families  of  the 
sons  of  Noah,  after  their  genera- 
tions, in  their  nations :  and  « of 
these  were  the  nations  divided  in 
the  earth  after  the  flood. 

nAnd  the  whole  earth  was 
of  one  ''language  and  of  one 
®  speech.  2  And  it  came  to  pass, 
as  they  journeyed  ^east,  that  they 
found  a  plain  in  the  land  '"of  Shi- 
nar  ;  and  they  dwelt  there.  3  And 
they  said  one  to  another,  Come, 
let  us  make  brick,  and  burn  them 
thoroughly.  And  they  had  brick 
for  stone,  and  ^^ '  slime  had  they  for 
mortar.  4  And  they  said.  Come, 
let  us  build  us  a  city,  and  a  tower, 
whose  top  *inay  reach  unto  heaven, 
and  let  us  make  us  "a  name;  lest 
we  "be  scattered  abroad  upon  the 
face  of  the  whole  earth.  5  *And 
Jehovah  came  down  to  see  the  city 
and  the  tower,  which  the  children 
of  men  builded.  6  And  Jehovah 
said.  Behold,  they  are  one  people, 
and  they  have  all  'J  one  language ; 
and  this  is  what  they  begin  to 
do  :  and  now  nothing  will  be  with- 
holden  from  them,  wnich  they  pur- 
pose to  do.  7  Come,  "^let  us  go 
down,  and  there  "  confound  their 
language,  that  they  may  not  under- 
stand one  another's  speech.  8  So 
Jehovah  *  scattered  them  abroad 
from  thence  upon  the  face  of  all 
the  earth  :  and  they  left  oif  build- 
ing the  city.  9  Therefore  was  the 
name  of  it  called  "Babel;  because 
Jehovah  did  there  "confound  the 
language  of  all  the  earth  :  and  from 
thence  did  Jehovah  scattex-  them 
abroad  upon  the  face  of  all  the 
earth. 

10  ''These  are  the  generations  of 
Shem.  Shem  was  a  hundred  yeai's 
old,  and  begat  Arpachshad  two 
years  after  the  flood  :  1 1  and  Shem 
lived  after  he  begat  Arpachshad 
five  hundred  yeai'S,  and  begat  sons 
and  daughters. 

12  And  Arpachshad  lived  five 
and  thirty  years,  and  begat  Shelah  : 
13  and  Arpachshad  lived  after  he 
begat  Shelah  four  hundred  and 
three  years,  and  begat  sons  and 
daughters. 

14  And  Shelah  lived  thirty  years, 
and  begat  Eber :    15  and  Snelah 


7  Heb.  lip. 
«  Heb.  ivords. 
9  Or,  in  the  east 


10  That  is,  bitumen. 

11  Heb.  balal,  to  confound 


11.  16 


GENESIS 


12.16 


Descendants  of  Sliem.    Terah's  Family.    Abram  with  Lot  goes  to  Canaan,    ibram  sojourns  in  Eg)'pt.    Deceives  Pharaoh 


lived  aftei'  he  begat  Eber  four  hun- 
dred and  three  years,  and  begat 
sons  and  daughters. 

16  And  Eber  hved  four  and 
thirty  years,  and  begat  Peleg :  1 7 
and  Eber  hved  after  he  begat  Peleg 
four  hundred  and  thirty  years,  and 
begat  sons  and  daughters. 

18  And  Peleg  lived  thirty  years, 
and  begat  Reu :  1 9  and  Peleg  lived 
ifter  he  begat  Eeu  two  hundred 
and  nine  years,  and  begat  sons  and 
daughters. 

20  And  Reu  lived  two  and  thirty 
years,  and  begat  Serug :  21  and 
Keu  lived  after  he  begat  Serug  two 
hundred  and  seven  years,  and  begat 
sons  and  daughters. 

22  And  Serug  lived  thirty  years, 
and  begat  Nanor :  23  and.  Serug 
lived  after  he  begat  Nahor  two 
hundred  years,  and  begat  sons  and 
daughters. 

24  And  Nahor  lived  nine  and 
twenty  years,  and  begat  "  Terah : 
25  and  Nahor  lived  after  he  begat 
Terah  a  hundred  and  nineteen 
years,  and  begat  sons  and  daugh- 
ters. 

26  And  Terah  lived  seventy 
years,  and  begat  Abram,  Nahor, 
and  Haran. 

27  Now  these  are  the  generations 
of  Terah.  Terah  begat  Abram, 
Nahor,  and  Haran ;  and  ''  Haran 
begat  Lot.  28  And  Haran  died 
before  his  father  Terah  in  the  land 
of  his  nativity,  in  "  Ur  of  the  Chal- 
dees.  29  And  Abi-am  and  ''Nahor 
took  them  wives :  the  name  of 
Abram's  wife  was  "*  Sarai ;  and  the 
name  of  Nahor's  wife,  -^Milcah,  the 
daughter  of  Haran,  the  father  of 
Milcah,  and  the  father  of  Iscah. 
30  And  ^  Sarai  was  barren ;  she  had 
no  child.  31  And  Terah  took 
Abram  his  son,  and  Lot  the  son  of 
Haran,  his  son's  son,  and  Sarai  his 
daughter-in-law,  his  son  Abram's 
wife ;  and  they  went  forth  with 
them  from  ^  Ur  of  the  Chaldees,  to 
go  into  the  land  of  Canaan  ;  and 
they  came  unto  Haran,  and  dwelt 
there.  32  And  the  days  of  Terah 
Avere  two  hundred  and  five  years : 
and  Terah  died  in  Haran. 

"i  Cy  Now  'Jehovah  said  unto 
Xw  Abram,  Get  thee  out  of  thy 
country,  and  from  thy  kindred, 
and  from  thy  father's  house,  unto 
the  land  that  I  will  show  thee : 
2  and  *  I  will  make  of  thee  a  great 
nation,  and  'I  will  bless  thee,  and 
make  thy  name  great ;   and  '"  be 


"  Josh.  24.  2 
*  ver.  31 ;  ch. 

12.  4 
"  ver.  31 
d  ch.  24.  10 

'  ch.  20.  12 
/ch.  22.  20, 

23 ;  24.  16 
^  ch.  16.  1 
A  ch.  15.  7 ; 

Neh.  9.  7 
i  Acts  7.  3 ; 

Heb.  11.  8 
k  ch.  17.  4,  5 ; 

18.  18 
'  ch.  22.  17 
'"  Zech.  8.  13 


"  ch.  27.  29 
"  Acts  3.  25 ; 

Gal.  3.  8 
P  ch.  11.  27, 

31 
9  ch.  13.  6 

"■  ch.  14.  14 ; 

Lev.  22.  11 
'  ch.  35.  4  ; 

Dt.  11.  30 


<  ch.  17.  1 ; 

18.  1 
"  ch.  13.  15  ; 

15.  18 ;  Gal. 

3.  16 
"  ch.  13.  18  ; 

22.  9 


^  Josh.  8.  9, 


V  ch,  4.  26 ; 
21.  33 

'  ch.  13.  1, 3 ; 

20. 1 ;  24.  62 


"  ch.  26.  7 ; 

29.  17 
6  ch.  20.  11 


"  ch.  20.  2,  5, 


d  Jer.  38.  17, 
20 


'  ch.  20.  2 


/ch.  20.  14 
B  ch.  13.  2 


thou  a  blessing :  3  and  "  I  will  bless 
them  that  bless  thee,  and  him  that 
curseth  thee  will  I  curse :  "  and  in 
thee  shall  all  the  families  of  the 
earth  be  blessed.  4  So  Abram 
went,  as  Jehovah  had  spoken  unto 
him;  and  ^Lot  went  with  him: 
and  Abram  was  seventy  and  five 
years  old  when  he  departed  out  of 
Haran.  5  And  Abram  took  Sarai 
his  wife,  and  Lot  his  brother's  son, 
and  all  their  ''  substance  that  they 
had  gathered,  and  ""the  souls  that 
they  had  gotten  in  Haran ;  and  they 
went  forth  to  go  into  the  land  of 
Canaan ;  and  into  the  land  of 
Canaan  they  came.  6  And  Abram 
passed  through  the  land  unto  the 
place  '  of  Shechem,  unto  the  '  oak 
of  Moreh.  And  the  Canaanite  was 
then  in  the  land.  7  And  Jehovah 
*  appeared  unto  Abram,  and  said, 
"Unto  thy  seed  will  I  give  this 
land:  and  there  builded  he  *'an 
altar  unto  Jehovah,  who  appeared 
unto  him.  8  And  he  removed  from 
thence  unto  the  mountain  on  the 
east  of  Beth-el,  and  pitched  his 
tent,  having  ""  Beth-el  on  the  west, 
and  Ai  on  the  east :  and  there  he 
builded  an  altar  unto  Jehovah,  and 
^  called  upon  the  name  of  Jehovah. 
9  And  Abram  journeyed,  going  on 
still  toward  ^  the  '•*  South. 

10  And  there  was  a  famine  in 
the  land :  and  Abram  went  down 
into  Egypt  to  sojourn  there ;  for 
the  famine  was  sore  in  the  land. 
11  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  he 
was  come  near  to  enter  into 
Egypt,  that  he  said  unto  Sai'ai  his 
wife.  Behold  now,  I  know  that 
thou  art  a  "fair  woman  to  look 
upon :  12'  and  it  will  come  to 
pass,  when  the  Egyptians  shall 
see  thee,^  that  they  will  say,  This 
is  his  wife :  and  they  will  kill  me, 
but    they   will    save    thee    alive. 

1 3  Say,  I  pray  thee,  thou  art  "^  my 
sister;  that  it  may  be  well  with 
me  for  thy  sake,  and  that  ''my 
soul    may   live    because   of    thee. 

14  And  it  came  to  pass,  that,  when 
Abram  was  come  into  Egypt,  the 
Egyptians  beheld  the  woman  that 
she  was  very  fair.  15  And  the 
princes  of  Pharaoh  saw  her,  and 
praised  her  to  Pharaoh:  and  "the 
woman  was  taken  into  Pharaoh's 
house.  16  And  -^he  dealt  well 
with  Abram  for  her  sake  :  and  '•>  he 
had  sheep,  and  oxen,  and  he-asses, 

1  Or.  tevhinth 

2  Heb.  Negeb,  the  Boutbern  tract  of  Judah. 


10 


12.17 


GENESIS 


14.8 


Abram  retnrns  to  Canaan.    Separates  from  Lot.    Four  Kings  war  with  Five  in  the  Vale  of  Siddim 


and  men-sei'vants,  and  maid-ser- 
vants, and  she-asses,  and  camels. 
17  And  Jehovah  "plagued  Pha- 
raoh and  his  house  with  great 
plagues  because  of  8arai,  Abram's 
wife.  18  And  Pharaoh  called 
Abram,  and  said,  'What  is  this 
that  tnou  hast  done  unto  me'? 
why  didst  thou  not  tell  me  that 
she  was  thy  wife  ?  _  1 9  why  saidst 
thou,  (She  is  my  sister,  so  that  I 
took  her  to  be  my  wife  ^  now 
therefore  behold  thy  wife,  take 
her,  and  go  thy  way.  20  And 
Pharaoh  gave  men  charge  con- 
cerning him :  and  they  brought 
him  on  the  way,  and  his  wife, 
and  all  that  he  had. 
-i  O  And  Abram  went  up  out 
_L  O  of  Egypt,  he,  and  his  wife, 
and  all  that  he  had,  and  Lot  with 
him,  into  "the  South.  2  And 
Abram  was  very  rich  in  cattle,  in 
silver,  and  in  gold.  3  And  he 
went  on  his  *  jovirneys  from  the 
South  even  to  Beth-el,  unto  the 
place  where  his  tent  had  been  at 
the  beginning,  "^  between  Beth-el 
and  Ai,  4  unto  the  place  of  the 
altar,  which  he  had  made  there  at 
the  first :  and  there  Abram  called 
on  the  name  of  Jehovah.  5  And 
*Lot  also,  who  went  with  Abram, 
had  ilocks,  and  herds,  and  tents. 
6  And  -^the  land  was  not  able  to 
bear  them,  that  they  might  dwell 
together  :  ■"  for  their  substance  was 
great,  so  that  they  could  not  dwell 
together.  7  ''And  there  was  a 
strife  between  the  herdsmen  of 
Abram 's  cattle  and  the  herdsmen 
of  Lot's  cattle  :  and '  the  Canaanite 
and  the  Perizzite  dwelt  then  in 
the  land.  8  *^^And  Abram  said 
unto  Lot,  Let  there  be  no  strife,  I 
pray  thee,  between  me  and  thee, 
and  between  my  herdsiften  and 
thy  herdsmen  ;  for  we  are  brethren. 

9  Is  not  the  whole  land  before 
theel  sepai-ate  thyself,  I  pray 
thee,  from  me :  if  thou  tcilt  take 
the  left  hand,  then  I  will  go  to 
the  right ;  or  if  thou  taJce  the  right 
hand,  then  I  will  go  to  the  left. 

10  And  Lot  lifted  up  his  eyes, 
and  beheld  all  the  ^ '  Plain  of  the 
Jordan,  that  it  was  well  watered 
every  where,  before  Jehovah  -  de- 
stroyed Sodom  and  Gomorrah,  like 
™the  garden  of  Jehovah,  "like  the 
land  of  Egypt,  as  thou  goe^t  unto 
"Zoar.  11  So  Lot  chose  him  all 
the  Plain  of  the  Jordan ;  and  Lot 

1  Or,  Circle 


"  Ps.  106.  14 
6  ch.  20.  9,  10 
"  ch.  12.  9 
<'  ch.  12.  8 
"  ch.  12.  5 
/ch.  36.  7 
"  ver.  2 ;  ch. 

12.  5,  16 
''  ch.  26.  20 
i  ch.  12.  6 ; 

15.  19-21 
^  Prov.  15. 

18 ;  20.  3 
'  ch.  19.  17- 

29;  Dt. 

34.  3 
"'  ch.  2.  8 
"  ch.  47.  6 

"  ch.  14.  8 ; 

Dt.  34.  3 


P  ch.  14.  2; 

19.  24,  25 
9ch.  39.  9; 

Num.  32. 

23;  2  Pet.  2. 

7,8 
»■  Dt.  3.  27 ; 

34.  1-4 
'  ch.  12.  7 
<  ver.  17 ;  15. 

7,  8 ;  17.  8 
"  ch.  16.  10 ; 

28.  14 ; 

Num.  23. 

10 
"  Num.  13. 

17-24 
^  ver.  15 
y  ch.  14.  13 

'  ch.  8.  20  ; 
12.  7,  8 


"  ch.  10.  10 ; 

11.  2 
b  Dan.  8.  2 


"  ch.  10.  19 
ri  Dt.  29.  23 
*  ch.  13.  10 
/ver.  8,  10 
!'Dt.  3.  17; 
Josh.  3.  16 


■Dt,  1.  4;     • 
Josh.  9.  10 

«:  Num.  32. 

'ch.  36.  20; 
Dt.  2.  12,  22 
"'  ch.  21.  21 ; 
Num.  10. 
12 

"  Num.  13. 

26 


'  2  Chr.  20.  2 


journeyed  east :  and  they  sepa- 
rated themselves  the  one  from  the 
other.  12  Abram  dwelt  in  the 
land  of  Canaan,  and  Lot  dwelt 
in  ^the  cities  of  the  Plain,  and 
moved  his  tent  as  far  as  Sodom. 
13  Now  the  men  of  Sodom  were 
wicked  and  *  sinners  against  Jeho- 
vah exceedingly. 

14  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Abram,  after  that  Lot  was  sepa- 
rated from  him,  '^  Lift  up  now  thine 
eyes,  and  look  from  the  place 
where  thou  art,  northward  and 
southward  and  eastward  and  west- 
ward :  1 5  *  for  all  the  land  which 
thou  seest,  '■  to  thee  will  I  give  it, 
and  to  thy  seed  for  ever.  16  And 
I  will  make  thy  seed  "  as  the  dust 
of  the  earth  :  so  that  if  a  man  can 
number  the  dust  of  the  earth,  then 
nia,y  thy  seed  also  be  numbered. 
17  Arise,  "walk  through  the  land 
in  the  length  of  it  and  in  the 
breadth  of  it;  for  •'unto  thee  will 
I  give  it.  18  And  Abram  moved 
his  tent,  and  came  and  dwelt  by 
the  "oaks  of  ^Mamre,  which  are 
in  Hebron,  and  built  there  ^an 
altar  unto  Jehovah. 
■j  A  And  it  came  to  pass  in 
J-Tl  the  day.s  of  Amraphel  king 
of  "  Shinar,  Arioch  king  of  Ellasar, 
Chedorlaomer  king  of  *Elam,  and 
Tidal  king  of  ^  Goiim,  2  that  they 
made  war  with  Bera  king  of 
Sodom,  and  with  Birsha  king 
of  Gomorrah,  Shinab  king  of 
''Admah,  and  Shemeber  king  of 
''Zeboiim,  and  the  king  of  Bela 
(the  same  is  ^Zoar).  3  All  these 
■*  joined  together  in  -^the  vale  of 
Siddim  (the  same  is  'J  the  Salt  Sea). 
4  Twelve  years  they  served  Che- 
dorlaomer, and  in  the  thirteenth 
year  they  rebelled.  5  And  in  the 
fourteenth  year  came  Chedorla- 
omer, and  the  kings  that  were 
with  him,  and  smote  the ''  Rephaim 
in  *  Ashteroth-karnaim,  and  the 
Zuzim  in  Ham,  and  the  Emim  in 
^  *  Shaveh-kiinathaim,  6  and  the 
'Horites  in  their  mount  Seir, 
unto  El-"paran,  w^hich  is  by  the 
wilderness.  7  And  they  returned, 
and  came  to  En-mishpat  (the  same 
is  "Kadesh),  and  smote  all  the 
^country  of  the  Amalekites,  and 
also  the  Amorites,  that  dwelt  in 
"  Hazazon-tamar.  8  And  there 
went  out  the  king  of  Sodom,  and 

2  Or,  trrebinths  s  Or,  nations 

■1  Or,  joined  themselves  together  against 
'■>  Or,  the  plain  of  Kiriathaim         «  Heb.  field 


13 


14.9 


GENESIS 


15.13 


The  Fonr  Kin^s  captare  Lot.    ibram  delivers  Lot.    Hekhizedek  blesses  Abram.    Jehovab's  Promise  to  Abram 


the  king  of  Gomorrah,  and  the 
king  of  Admah,  and  the  king  of 
Zeboiim,  and  the  king  of  Bela  (the 
same  is  Zoar) ;  and  they  set  the 
battle  in  array  against  them  in 
"  the  vale  of  Siddim ;  9  against  Che- 
doi-laomer  king  of  Elam,  and  Tidal 
king  of  Goiim,  and  Amraphel  king 
of  Shinar,  and  Arioch  king  of  Ella- 
sar ;  four  kings  against  the  five. 

10  Now  the  vale  of  Siddim  was 
full  of  ^  slime  pits  ;  and  ''  the  kings 
of  Sodom  ancl  Gomorrah  iled,  and 
they  fell  there,  and  they  that  re- 
mained   iied    to    the     mountain. 

1 1  And  they  took  all  the  goods  of 
Sodom  and  Gomorrah,  and  all 
their  victuals,  and  went  their  way. 

12  And  they  took  Lot,  '^Abram's 
brother's  son,  ''who  dwelt  in 
Sodom,  and  his  goods,  and  de- 
parted. 

1 3  And  there  came  one  that  had 
escaped,  and  told  Abram  the  "  He- 
brew :  now  he  dwelt  by  the  '^  oaks 
of  •''Mamre,  the  Amorite,  brother 
of  Eshcol,  and  brother  of  Aner ; 
and  these  were  ^confederate  with 
Abram.  14  And  when  Abram 
heard  that  ''  his  brother  was  taken 
captive,  he  led  forth  his  trained 
men,  '  born  in  his  house,  three 
hundred  and  eighteen,  and  pur- 
sued as  far  as  *Dan.  15  And 'he 
divided  himself  against  them  by 
night,  he  and  his  servants,  and 
smote  them,  and  pursued  them 
unto  Hobah,  which  is  on  the  ^left 
hand  of  '"Damascus.  16  And  he 
brought  back  all  the  goods,  and 
also  brought  back  "his  brother 
Lot,  and  his  goods,  and  the  women 
also,  and  the  people. 

1 7  And  "  the  king  of  Sodom  went 
out  to  meet  him,  after  ^  his  return 
from  the  slaughter  of  Chedorlao- 
mer  and  the  kings  that  were  with 
him,  at  the  vale  of  Shaveh 
(the  same  is  *the  King's  Vale). 
18  And  *■  Melchizedek  king  of 
Salem  brought  forth  *  bread  and 
wine  :  and  he  was  '  priest  of  ■*  God 
Most  High.  19  And  he  blessed 
him,  and  said.  Blessed  be  Abram 
of  '*God  Most  High,  ^"possessor  of 
heaven  and  earth :  20  and  blessed 
be  ""God  Most  High,  who  hath  de- 
livered thine  enemies  into  thy 
hand.  "And  he  gave  him  a  tenth 
of  all.  2 1  And  the  king  of  Sodom 
said  unto  Abram,  Give  me  the  per- 


1  That  is,  hitumen pits. 
■•!  Or,  tereliinths 
3  Or,  north 


*  Heb.  El  FAyon. 
5  Or,  maker 


"  ver.  3 

>>  ver.  17,  21, 

"  ch.  11.  27 
d  ch.  13.  12 
'  ch.  40.  15  ; 

Ex.  3.  18 
/ch.  13.  18 
'■>  ch.  21.  27, 

32 

''  ver.  12 
'  ch.  12.  .5  ; 

Eccl.  2.  7 
*-■  1  K.  16.  20 
'  Judg.  7. 

16 
'"  ch.  15.  2 
"  ver.  12,  14 
"  ver.  10 
P  Heb.  7 
9  2  S.  18.  18 
'•  Heb.  7.  1 
"  Ps.  104.  15 
«Ps.  110.  4; 

Heb.  5.  0, 

10 
"  ver.  22 
"  Heb.  7.  4 


^  ver.  19 
!/  2  K.  6.  16 
'  ver.  13 
"  ver.  4 ;  1  S. 

15.  1.0 
b  ch.  21.  17  ; 

26.  24 
'  Dt.  33.  29 

d  Num.  18. 

20 
« ch.  14.  14 


/Gal.  4.  28 


?  ch.  22. 

17; 

26.  4; 

Dt. 

1.  10 

ft  Ex.  32 

.  13; 

Rom. 

4.  18 

'  Rom. 

4.  3; 

Gal.  3 

6; 

Jas.  2 

23 

fc  ch. 11 

31 

'  ch.  13 

15, 

17 

■  Lk.  1. 18 


"  ver.  17 
0  Lev.  1. 17 


P  ch.  2.  21 ; 
28.  11 ; 
Job  33.  15 


sons,  and  take  the  goods  to  thyself. 

22  And  Abram  said  to  the  king  of 
Sodom,  I  have  lifted  up  my  hand 
unto  Jehovah,  '*''God  Most  High, 
^possessor  of    heaven   and    earth, 

23  that  ^I  will  not  take  a  thread 
nor  a  shoe-latchet  nor  aught  that 
is  thine,  lest  thou  shouldest  say,  1 
have  made  Abram  rich :  24  ''  save 
only  that  which  the  young  men 
have  eaten,  and  the  portion  of  the 
men  that  went  with  me,  ^Aner, 
Eshcol,  and  Mamre  ;  let  them  take 
their  portion. 

-i  pf  After  these  things  "the 
X  O  word  of  .Jehovah  came  unto 
Abram  in  a  vision,  saying,  *Fear 
not,  Abx'am :  I  am  ''thy  shield, 
'  and  thy  exceeding  great  "^  reward. 
2  And  Abram  said,  O  Lord  Jeho- 
vah, what  wilt  thou  give  me,  seeing 
I  ^'go  childless,  and  he  that  shall 
be  possessor  of  my  house  is  Eliezer 
of  Damascus'?  3  And  Abram  said, 
Behold,  to  me  thou  hast  given  no 
seed :  and,  lo,  one  *  born  in  ray 
house  is  mine  heir.  4  And,  be- 
hold, the  word  of  Jehovah  came 
unto  him,  saying.  This  man  shall 
not  be  thine  heir ;  ''but  he  that 
shall  come  forth  out  of  thine  own 
bowels  shall  be  thine  heir.  5  And 
he  brought  him  forth  abroad,  and 
said.  Look  now  toward  heaven, 
and  ^number  the  stars,  if  thou  be 
able  to  number  them  :  and  he  said 
unto  him,  ''So  shall  thy  seed  be. 
6  '  And  he  believed  in  Jehovah ; 
and  he  reckoned  it  to  him  for 
righteousness.  7  And  he  said  unto 
him,  I  arn  Jehovah  that  brought 
thee  out  of  *  Ur  of  the  Chaldees,  to 
'give  thee  this  land  to  inherit  it. 
8  And  he  said,  O  Lord  Jehovah, 
™  whereby  shall  I  know  that  I  shall 
inherit  if?  9  And  he  said  unto 
him.  Take  me  a  heifer  three  years 
old,  and  a  she-goat  three  years  old, 
and  a  ram  three  years  old,  and  a 
turtle-dove,  and  a  young  pigeon. 
10  And  he  took  him  all  these,  and 
"divided  them  in  the  midst,  and 
laid  each  half  over  against  the 
other:  but  "the  birds  divided  he 
not.  11  And  the  birds  of  prey 
came  down  upon  the  carcasses, 
and  Abram  drove  them  away. 

12  And  when  the  sun  was  going 
down,  Pa,  deep  sleep  fell  upon 
Abram ;  and,  lo,  a  horror  of  great 
darkness  fell  upon  him.     13  And 

«  Or,  let  there  be  nothing  for  me;  only  that  &c. 

7  Or,  thy  reward  shall  be  exceeding  great 

8  Or,  go  hence 


12 


15.14 


GENESIS 


17.6 


Saru  and  Ha^ar.    Expulsion  of  Ilagar.    Birth  of  Ishmacl.    Covenant  of  Circumcision 


he  said  unto  Abram,  Know  of  a 
surety  that  "  thy  seed  shall  be 
sojournei's  in  a  land  that  is  not 
theirs,  and  *  shall  serve  them  ;  and 
they  shall  afflict  them  "four  hun- 
dred years ;  1 4  and  also  that  na- 
tion, whom  they  shall  serve,  will  I 
judge :  and  afterward  shall  they 
come  out  ''with  great  substance. 
15  But  Hhou  shalt  go  to  thy  fath- 
ers in  peace ;  thou  shalt  be  buried 
in  a  good  old  age.  1 6  And  in  -^the 
fourth  generation  they  shall  come 
hither  again :  for  "  the  iniquity 
of  the  Amorite  is  not  yet  full. 
17  And  it  came  to  pass,  that,  when 
the  sun  went  down,  and  it  was 
dark,  behold,  a  smoking  furnace, 
and  a  flaming  torch  that  ''passed 
between  these  pieces.  18  In  that 
day  Jehovah  made  a  covenant  with 
Abram,  saying.  Unto  thy  seed  have 
I  given  this  land,  from  Hhe  river 
of  Egypt  unto  the  great  river,  the 
river  Euphrates:  19  *the  Kenite, 
and  the  Kenizzite,  and  the  Kad- 
monite,  _  20  and  the  Hittite,  and 
the  Perizzite,  and  the  Eephaim, 
21  and  the  Amorite,  and  the 
Canaanite,  and  the  Gii^gashite, 
and  the  Jebusite. 
■\  /Z*  Now  '  Sarai,  Abram 's  wife, 
JLvJ  bare  him  no  children:  and 
she  had  a  handmaid, '"  an  Egyptian, 
whose  name  was  Hagar.  2  And 
Sarai  said  unto  Abram,  Behold 
now,  Jehovah  hath  restrained  me 
from  bearing  ;  "  go  in,  I  pray  thee, 
unto  my  handmaid  ;  it  may  be  that 
I  shall  ^obtain  children  by  her. 
And  Abram  hearkened  to  the  voice 
of  Sarai.  3  And  Sarai,  Abram's 
wife,  took  Hagar  the  Egyptian, 
her  handmaid,  after  Abrsim  had 
dwelt  "ten  years  in  the  land  of 
Canaan,  and  gave  her  to  Abram 
her  husband  to  be  his  wife.  4  And 
he  went  in  unto  Hagar,  and  she 
conceived  :  and  when  she  saw  that 
she  had  conceived,  her  mistress  was 
despised  in  her  eyes.  5  And  Sarai 
said  unto  Abram,  ■'^My  wrong  be 
upon  thee :  I  gave  my  handmaid 
into  thy  bosom  ;  and  when  she  saw 
that  she  had  conceived,  I  was 
despised  in  her  eyes:  « Jehovah 
judge  between  me  and  thee.  6  But 
Abram  said  unto  Sarai,  Behold, 
"■thy  maid  is  in  thy  hand;  do  to 
her  that  which  is  good  in  thine 
eyes.  And  Sarai  dealt  hardly  with 
her,  and  she  fled  from  her  face. 
7  And   *the    angel    of   Jehovah 

1  Heb.  be  builded  by  her. 


"  Acts  7.  6, 

17 

*>  Dt.  6.  15 
"  Ual.  3.  17  ; 

Ex.  12.  40 
d  Ex.  12.  32- 

38 
«  ch.  25.  8 ; 

47.  30 
/ver.  13 
"  Lev.  18. 

24-28 
ft  Jer.  34. 18, 

19 
«■  Ex.  23.  31 ; 

Num.  .S4. 

1-16 ;  Dt. 

1.  7,  8 
k  Ex.  3.  17  ; 

23.  28 ; 

Josb.  21. 

43  ;  24.  11 
'ch.  11.  30 
'"  ch.  12.  16 
"  ch.  30.  3,  4, 

9,  10 
"  ch.  12.  4 
P  Jer.  61.  35 

9  ch.  31.  53 

*■  ver.  9 

*  ch.  21.  17, 
IS;  22.  11, 
15  ;  31.  11 


<  ch.  20.  1 
"  ch.  3.  9  ;  1 

K.  19.  9,  13 
"  ch.  17.  20 
"  Ex.  3.  7,  9 
y  Job  24.  6 ; 

39.  6-8 
'  ch.  26.  18 
"  ch.  32.  30 


6ch.  14.  7 


"  ver.  3 ;  ch. 

12.4 


d  ch.  12.  7 ; 

IS.  1 
'  ch.  28.  3 ; 

35.  11 
/ch.  6.  9; 

Dt.  18.  13 
c  ch.  16.  18 
ft  ch.  13.  16 ; 

15.  5 
i  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  18.  2 


fc  ch.  35.  11 ; 

48.  19 


'  Neh.  9.  7 
"*  Rom.  4.  17 


found  her  by  a  fountain  of  water 
in  the  wilderness,  by  the  fountain 
in  the  way  to  'Shur.  8  And  he 
said,  Hagar,  Sarai's  handmaid, 
"  whence  camest  thou '2  and  whither 
goest  thoul  And  she  said,  I  am 
fleeing  from  the  face  of  my  mis- 
tress Sarai.  9  And  the  angel  of 
Jehovah  said  unto  her,  Return  to 
thy  mistress,  and  submit  thyself 
under  her  hands.  10  And  the 
angel  of  Jehovah  said  unto  her, 
"I  will  greatly  multiply  thy  seed, 
that  it  shall  not  be  numbered 
for  multitude.  1 1  And  the  angel 
of  Jehovah  said  unto  her.  Be- 
hold, thou  art  with  child,  and 
shalt  bear  a  son ;  and  thou  shalt 
call  his  name  '^Ishmael,  because 
■^  Jehovah  hath  heard  thy  affliction. 
1 2  And  he  shall  be  as  a  *  wild  ass 
among  men ;  his  hand  shall  he 
against  every  man,  and  every 
man's  hand  against  him ;  and  he 
shall  dwell  ''-over  against  all  his 
brethren.  13  And  she  called  the 
name  of  Jehovah  that  spake  unto 
her,  ^"Thou  art  ^a  God  that  seeth  : 
for  she  said.  Have  I  even  here 
looked  after  him  that  seeth  me? 
14  Wherefore  the  well  was  called 
^  Beer-lahai-roi ;  behold,  it  is  be- 
tween *  Kadesh  and  Bered. 

15  And  Hagar  bare  Abram  a 
son :  and  Abram  called  the  name 
of  his  son,  whom  Hagar  bare,  Ish- 
mael.  16  And  Abram  was  ''four- 
score and  six  years  old,  when  Hagar 
bare  Ishmael  to  Abram. 
A  'T  And  when  Abram  was 
i  I  ninety  years  old  and  nine, 
''  Jehovah  appeared  to  Abram,  and 
said  unto  him,  I  am  ^God  *  Al- 
mighty ;  walk  before  me,  and  be 
thou  -^perfect.  2  And  I  will  make 
my  ''covenant  between  me  and 
thee,  and  will  ''multiply  thee  ex- 
ceedingly. 3  And  Abram  'fell  on 
his  face :  and  God  talked  with 
him,  saying,  4  As  for  me,  behold, 
my  covenant  is  with  thee,  and 
thou  shalt  be  the  father  of  a  *  mul- 
titude of  nations.  5  Neither  shall 
thy  name  any  more  be  called 
** Abram,  but  'thy  name  shall  be 
^  Abraham ;  for  "'  the  father  of  a 
multitude  of  nations  have  I  made 
thee.  6  And  I  will  make  thee  ex- 
ceeding fruitful,  and  I  will  make 

2  That  is,  God  heareth.       3  Or,  to  the  east  of 
*  Or,  Thou  God  seest  me 

5  Heb.  £1  mi,  that  is,  God  of  seeing. 

6  That  is.  The  well  of  the  living  one  who  seeth 
me.  7  Heb.  El  Shaddai. 

8  That  is,  exalted  father. 

9  That  is,  father  of  a  multitude. 


13 


17.7 


GENESIS 


18.5 


Covenant  of  Circnmcision.    Birth  of  Isaac  promised.    Ibraliam's  Honsehold  circmncised.    Three  Ingels  visit  Abrahiim 


nations  of  thee,  and  "kings  shall 
come  out  of  thee.  7  And  I  will 
establish  my  covenant  between  me 
and  thee  and  thy  seed  after  thee 
throughout  their  generations  for 
an  ''  everlasting  covenant,  Ho  be  a 
God  unto  thee  and  ''to  thy  seed 
after  thee.  8  And  ""I  will  give 
unto  thee,  and  to  thy  seed  after 
thee,  the  land  of  thy  sojournings, 
all  the  land  of  Canaan,  for  an  ever- 
lasting possession ;  and  I  will  be 
their  God. 

9  And  God  said  unto  Abraham, 
And  as  for  thee,  •''thou  shalt  keep 
my  covenant,  thou,  and  thy  seed 
after  thee  throughout  their  gen- 
erations. 10  "  This  is  my  covenant, 
which  ye  shall  keep,  between  me 
and  you  and  thy  seed  after  thee : 
every  male  among  you  shall  be 
circumcised.  11  And  ''ve  shall  be 
circumcised  in  the  flesh  of  your 
foreskin ;  and  it  shall  be  a  token 
of  a  covenant  betwixt  me  and  you. 
12  And  he  that  is  'eight  days  old 
shall  be  circumcised  among  you, 
every  male  throughout  your  gen- 
erations, he  that  is  born  in  the 
house,  or  bought  with  money  of 
any  foreigner  that  is  not  of  thj' 
seed.  13  He  that  is  born  in  thy 
house,  and  he  *  that  is  bought  with 
bhy  money,  must  needs  be  circum- 
cised :  and  my  covenant  shall  be 
in  your  flesh  for  an  everlasting 
covenant.  14  And  the  un circum- 
cised male  who  is  not  circumcised 
in  the  flesh  of  his  foreskin,  that 
soul  shall  be  cut  off  from  his  peo- 
ple ;  he  hath  broken  my  covenant. 

15  And  God  said  unto  Abraham, 
As  for  Sarai  thy  wife,  thou  shalt 
not  call  her  name  Sarai,  but  ^  8arah 
shall  her  name  be.  16  And  I  will 
bless  her,  and  moreover  I  will  give 
thee  '  a  son  of  her :  yea,  I  will  bless 
her,  and  she  shall  be  a  mother  of 
nations  ;  "*  kings  of  peoples  shall  be 
of  her.  17  Then  Abraham  "fell 
upon  his  face,  and  laughed,  and 
said  in  his  heart.  Shall  a  child  be 
born  unto  him  that  is  a  hundred 
years  old  1  and  shall  Sarah,  that  is 
ninety  years  old,  bear"?  18  And 
Abraham  said  unto  God,  Oh  that 
Ishmael  might  live  before  thee ! 
19  And  God  said.  Nay,  but  Sarah 
thy  wife  shall  bear  thee  "a  son; 
and  thou  shalt  call  his  name 
^  Isaac :  and  ^  I  will  establish  my 
covenant  with  him  for  an  everlast- 

1  That  is,  Princess. 

2  From  the  Heb.  word  meaning  to  laugh. 


"  ver.  16;  ch. 

35.  u 

b  ver.  13,  19  ; 

Ps.  lOo.  9, 

10 
<^Lev.  11.  45; 

26,  12,  45 
rf  Gal.  3.  16 
^  ch.  12.  7 ; 

13.  15,  17 
/  Ex.  19.  5 
V  Jn.  7.  22  ; 

Acts  7.  8 
li  Ex.  12.  48 ; 

Dt.  10.  16 
'  Lev.  12.  3 
k  Ex.  12.  44 
'  ch.  18.  10 
"'  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

36.  31 
"  ver.  3 

"  ver.  16 , 

ch.  21.  2 

P  ch.  26.  2-5 


9  ch.  16.  10 
*■  ch.  25.  16 
*  ver.  19 ;  ch. 

IS.  10,  14 
t  ch.  18.  33  ; 

35.  13 
"ch.  14.  14 
"  Eom.  4.  U 

^  ch.  16.  16 


y  ch.  12.  7 ; 


'  ch.  13.  18 ; 
14.  13 


'  ver.  16,  22 
ch.  32.  24 ; 
Josh,  5. 13 
Judg.  13. 
6-11 


6ch 

19 

2; 

24. 

32 

43. 

24 

''Ju 

dg. 

6.18, 

19 

13. 

15,16 

ing  covenant  for  his  seed  after 
him.  20  And  as  for  Ishmael,  I 
have  heard  thee :  behold,  I  have 
blessed  him,  and  »will  make  him 
fruitful,  and  will  multiply  him  ex- 
ceedingly ;  *■  twelve  princes  shall 
he  beget,  and  I  will  make  him  a 
great  nation.  21  But  my  cove- 
nant will  I  establish  with  *  Isaac, 
whom  Sarah  shall  bear  unto  thee 
at  this  set  time  in  the  next  year. 

22  And  he  left  off  talking  with 
him,  and  *  God  went  up  from 
Abraham.  23  And  Abraham  took 
Ishmael  his  son,  and  all  that  were 
"born  in  his  house,  and  all  that 
were  bought  with  his  money,  every 
male  among  the  men  of  Abraham's 
house,  and  circumcised  the  flesh  of 
their  foreskin  in  the  selfsame  day, 
as  God  had  said  unto  him.  24  And 
Abraham  was  ninety  years  old  and 
nine,  when  "  he  was  circumcised  in 
the  flesh  of  his  foreskin.  25  And 
""  Ishmael  his  son  was  thirteen  years 
old,  Avhen  he  was  circumcised  in 
the  flesh  of  his  foreskin.  26  In 
the  selfsame  day  was  Abraham 
circumcised,  and  Ishmael  his  son. 
27  And  all  the  men  of  his  house, 
those  born  in  the  house,  and  those 
bought  with  money  of  a  foreigner, 
were  circumcisefl  with  him. 
-[  Q  And  /Jehovah  appeared 
i  O  unto  him  by  the  " '  oaks  of 
Mamre,  as  he  sat  in  the  tent  door 
in  the  heat  of  the  daj' ;  2  and  he 
lifted  up  his  eyes  and  looked,  and, 
lo,  three  "men  stood  over  against 
him :  and  when  he  saw  them,  he 
ran  to  meet  them  from  the  tent 
door,  and  bowed  himself  to  the 
earth,  3  and  said,  *  My  lord,  if  now 
I  have  found  favor  in  thy  sight, 
pass  not  away,  I  pray  thee,  from 
thy  servant :  4  let  now  a  little 
water  be  fetched,  and  *  wash  your 
feet,  and  rest  yourselves  under  the 
tree :  5  and  "  I  will  fetch  a  morsel 
of  bread,  and  strengthen  ye  your 
heart ;  after  that  ye  shall  pass  on  : 
^  forasmuch  as  ye  are  come  to  your 
servant.  And  they  said.  So  do,  as 
thou  hast  said.  6  And  Abraham 
hastened  into  the  tent  unto  Sarah, 
and  said.  Make  ready  quickly  three 
measures  of  fine  meal,  knead  it, 
and  make  cakes.  7  And  Abraham 
ran  unto  the  herd,  and  fetched  a 
calf  tender  and  good,  and  gave  it 
unto  the  servant ;  and  he  hasted 
to  dress  it.     8  And  he  took  butter, 

'  Or,  terebinths  *  Or,  0  Lord 

5  Or,  for  therefore 


14 


18.9 


GENESIS 


19.3 


Promise  «f  a  Son  renewed.    The  Doom  of  Sodom.    Abraham's  Intercession.    The  Angels  visit  Sodom 


"  Rom.  9.  9 
i>  ch.  17.  17 
•^  1  Pet.  3.  6 
d  Jer.  32.  17, 

27 
"  ver.  10 ;  ch. 

17.  21 
/ver.  2,  22; 

ch.  19.  1 
'J  ver.  22,  20, 

33 
''  ver.  21 ;  ch. 

19.  24 
'  Gal.  3.  8 
*•■  Neh.  9.  7  ; 

Amos  3.  2 
'  ch.  17.  9 
'"  ch.  12.  2,  3 
"  ch.  19.  13  ; 

Ezek.  16. 

49,  50 
°ch.  11.  a; 

Ex.  3.  8 
^  ver.  16 ;  ch. 

19.  1 
9  ver.  17 
''  Ex.  23.  7 


'  Dt.  1.  16. 

17 
'  Dt.  32.  4 
"  ch.  3.  19; 

Job  30.  19  ; 

42.  6 


"  Ex.  32.  22 


and  milk,  and  the  calf  which  he 
had  dressed,  and  set  it  before  them  ; 
and  he  stood  by  them  under  the 
tree,  and  they  did  eat. 

9  And  they  said  unto  him,  Where 
is  Sarah  thy  wife's  And  he  said. 
Behold,  in  the  tent.  10  And  he 
said,  "  I  will  certainly  return  unto 
thee  when  the  season  ^  cometh 
round ;  and,  lo,  Sarah  thy  wife 
shall  have  a  son.  And  Sarah  heard 
in  the  tent  door,  which  was  behind 
him.  1 1  Now  *  Abraham  and  Sarah 
were  old,  and  well  stricken  in  age  ; 
it  had  ceased  to  be  with  Sarah 
after  the  manner  of  women.  1 2  And 
Sarah  laughed  within  herself,  say- 
ing, After  I  am  waxed  old  shall  I 
have  pleasure,  my  ''lord  being  old 
also?  13  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Abraham,  Wherefore  did  Sarah 
laugh,  saying.  Shall  I  of  a  surety 
bear  a  child,  who  am  old?  14  ''Is 
anything  too  ~  hard  for  Jehovah  1 
At  the  "set  time  I  will  return  unto 
thee,  when  the  season  ^cometh 
round,  and  Sarah  shall  have  a  son. 
15  Then  Sarah  denied,  saying,  I 
laughed  not ;  for  she  was  afraid. 
And  he  said,  Nay  ;  but  thou  didst 
laugh. 

16  And  -^the  men  rose  up  from 
thence,  and  looked  toward  Sodom : 
and  Abraham  went  with  them  to 
bring  them  on  the  way.  17  And 
^Jehovah  said.  Shall  I  hide  from 
Abraham  that  which  ''I  do;  18 
seeing  that  Abraham  shall  surely 
become  a  great  and  mighty  nation, 
and  'all  the  nations  of  the  earth 
shall  be  blessed  in  him "?  19  For  I 
have  *  known  him,  to  the  end  that 
he  may  command  his  children  and 
his  household  after  him, '  that  they 
may  keep  the  way  of  Jehovah,  to 
do  righteousness  and  justice ;  to 
the  end  that  Jehovah  may  bring 
upon  Abraham  '"that  which  he 
hath  spoken  of  him.  20  And  Je- 
hovah said,  ^"Because  the  cry  of 
Sodom  and  Gomorrah  is  great,  and 
*  because  their  sin  is  very  grievous  ; 
21  "I  will  go  down  now,  and  see 
whether  they  have  done  altogether 
according  to  the  cry  of  it,  which 
is  come  unto  me  ;  and  if  not,  I  will 
knoAv. 

22  And  the  ^men  turned  from 
thence,  and  went  toward  Sodom : 
but  Abraham  stood  yet  before  *  Je- 
hovah, 23  And  Abraham  drew 
near,  and  said,  *■  Wilt  thou  consume 

1  Heb.  liveth,  or,  reviveth.       2  Qr,  wonderful 

8  Or,  Verily  "  ch.  18.  0-8 

15 


*ch.  17.  22; 
36.  13 


y  ch.  18.  22 


♦  ch.  18.  2-5 


the  righteous  with  the  wicked? 
24  Peradventure  thei'e  are  fifty 
righteous  within  the  city :  wilt 
thou  consume  and  not  spare  the 
place  for  the  fifty  righteous  that 
are  therein?  25  That  be  far  from 
thee  to  do  after  this  manner,  to 
slay  the  righteous  with  the  wicked, 
that  so  *  the  righteous  should  be  as 
the  wicked  ;  that  be  far  from  thee : 
shall  not '  the  Judge  of  all  the  earth 
do  right?  26  And  Jehovah  said, 
If  I  find  in  Sodom  fifty  righteous 
within  the  city,  then  I  will  spare 
all  the  place  for  their  sake.  27  And 
Abraham  answered  and  said.  Be- 
hold now,  I  have  taken  upon  me  to 
speak  unto  the  Lord,  "  who  am  but 
ciust  and  ashes :  28  peradventure 
there  shall  lack  five  of  the  fifty 
righteous :  wilt  thou  destroy  all 
the  city  for  lack  of  five?  And  he 
said,  I  will  not  destroy  it,  if  I  find 
there  forty  and  five.  29  And  he 
spake  unto  him  yet  again,  and 
said,  Peradventure  there  shall  be 
forty  found  there.  And  he  said, 
I  will  not  do  it  for  the  forty's  sake. 

30  And  he  said,  "Oh  let  not  the 
Lord  be  angry,  and  I  will  speak : 
peradventure  there  shall  thirty  be 
found  there.  And  he  said,  I  will 
not  do  it,  if  I  find  thirty  there. 

31  And  he  said.  Behold  now,  I 
have  taken  upon  me  to  speak  unto 
the  Lord  :  peradventure  there  shall 
be  twenty  found  there.  _  And  he 
said,  I  will  not  destroy  it  for  the 
twenty's  sake.  32  And  he  said. 
Oh  let  not  the  Lord  be  angry,  ana 
I  will  speak  yet  but  this  once : 
peradventure  ten  shall  be  found 
there.  And  he  said,  I  will  not  de- 
stroy it  for  the  ten's  sake.  33  And 
"  Jehovah  went  his  way,  as  soon  as 
he  had  left  off  communing  with 
Abraham  :  and  Abraham  returned 
unto  his  place. 

•^  O  And  the  ^  two  angels  came 
JL  «!/  to  Sodom  at  even ;  and  Lot 
sat  in  the  gate  of  Sodom :  and 
'Lot  saw  them,  and  rose  up  to 
meet  them  ;  and  he  bowed  himself 
with  his  face  to  the  earth  ;  2  and 
he  said.  Behold  now,  my  lords, 
turn  aside,  I  pray  you,  into  your 
servant's  house,  and  tarry  all 
night,  and  wash  your  feet,  and  ye 
shall  rise  up  early,  and  go  on  your 
way.  And  they  said.  Nay ;  but  we 
will  abide  in  the  street  all  night. 
3  And  he  urged  them  greatly  ;  and 
they  turned  in  unto  him,  and  en- 
tered into  his  house ;  "  and  he  made 


19.4 


GENESIS 


19.30 


Wickedness  of  tlie  Men  of  Sodom.    Lot  delivered.    Cities  of  the  Pliiin  destroyed 


them  a  feast,  and  did  bake  unleav- 
ened bread,  and  they  did  eat.  4  But 
before  they  lay  down,  "  the  men  of 
the  city,  even  the  men  of  Sodom, 
compassed  the  house  round,  both 
young  and  old,  all  the  people  from 
every  quarter ;  5  and  they  called 
unto    Lot,    and    said    unto    him, 

*  Where  are  the  men  that  came  jn 
to  thee  this  night  %  bring  them  out 
unto  us,  that  we  may  know  them. 
6  And  Lot  went  out  unto  them  to 
the  door,  and  shut  the  door  after 
him.  7  And  he  said,  I  pray  you, 
my  brethren,  do  not  so  wickedly. 
8  Behold  now,  "  I  have  two  daugh- 
ters that  have  not  known  man  ;  let 
me,  I  pray  you,  bring  them  out 
unto  you,  and  do  ye  to  them  as  is 
good  in  your  eyes:  only  unto  these 
men  do  nothing,  ■"  forasmuch  as 
they  are  come  under  the  shadow  of 
my  roof.  9  And  they  said,  Stand 
back.  And  they  said.  This  one 
fellow  came  in  to  sojourn,  and  "*  he 
will  needs  be  a  judge  :  now  will  we 
deal  worse  with  thee,  than  with 
them.  And  they  pressed  sore  upon 
the  man,  even  Lot,  and  drew  near 
to  break  the  door.  10  But  ''the 
men  put  forth  their  hand,  and 
brought  Lot  into  the  house  to  them, 
and  shut  to  the  door.  1 1  And  -^  they 
smote  the  men  that  were  at  the 
door  of  the  house  with  blindness, 
both  small  and  great,  so  that  they 
wearied  themselves  to  find  the 
door. 

12  And  the  men  said  unto  Lot, 
Hast  thou  here  any  besides?  son- 
in-law,  and  thy  sons,  and  thy 
daughters,  and  whomsoever  thou 
hast  in  the  city,  bring  them  out  of 
the  place:  13  for  we  will  destroy 
this  place,  because  ^the  cry  of 
them  is  waxed  great  before  Jeho- 
vah;  and  ''Jehovah  hath  sent  us 
to  destroy  it.  14  And  Lot  went 
out,  and  spake  unto  his  sons-in-law, 
who  ^married  his  daughters,  and 
said,  L^p,  get  you  out  of  this  place ; 
for  Jehovah  will  destroy  the  city. 
'  But  he  seemed  unto  his  sons-in-law 
as  one  that  mocked.  1 5  And  when 
the  morning  arose,  then  the  angels 
hastened  Lot,  saying,  Arise,  take 
thy  wife,  and  thy  two  daughters 
that  are  here,  lest  thou  be  consumed 
in  the  ^iniquity  of  the  city.  16 
But   he    lingered ;    and    the    men 

*  laid  hold  upon  his  hand,  and  upon 
the  hand  of   his  wife,  and  upon 

1  Or,  /or  thoxfore        *  Or,  irere  to  marry 
3  Or,  punishment 


■^ch.  13.  13; 

Ch.  18.  20 

«■  Judg.  19. 
22;  Lev. 

18.  22 

'  Judg.  19. 

24 
d  Ex.  2.  14 
''  ver.  1 
/Dt.  28.  28, 

29;  Acts 

l.J.  11 
B  ch.  18.  20 
''  Lev.  26.  30- 

33 ;  Dt.  4. 

26 ;  28.  46 
'  Jer.  43.  1,  2 
'"  Dt.  5.  15 ; 

6.  21 ,  7.  8 


'  Jer.  48.  6 
"'  ver.  26 
"  ch.  13.  10 
"  ch.  14.  10 


P  Lk.  17.  29 ; 
Jude  7 


1  Dt.  29.  23 ; 
Is.  1.3.  19; 
Lam.  4.  6 ; 
2  Pet.  2.  0 


"  ver.  17 ; 
Lk.  17.  32 


'  ch.  18.  22 


<  Rev.  9.  2 


"  Dt.  7.  8  i 

9.  fi,  27 
"  2  Pet.  2.  7 


the  hand  of  his  two  daughters, 
Jehovah  being  merciful  unto  him  : 
and  they  brought  him  forth,  and 
set  him  without  the  city.  1 7  And 
it  came  to  pass,  when  they  had 
brought  them  forth  abroad,  that 
he  said,  'Escape  for  thy  life  ;  "'look 
not  behind  thee,  neither  stay  thou 
in  all  the  "  Plain ;  escape  to  "  the 
mountain,  lest  thou  be  consumed. 
18  And  Lot  said  unto  them.  Oh, 
not  so,  ■*  my  lord  :  1 9  behold  now, 
thy  servant  hath  found  favor  in 
thy  sight,  and  thou  hast  magnified 
thy  lovingkindness,  which  thou 
hast  showed  unto  me  in  saving  my 
life;  and  I  cannot  escape  to  the 
mountain,  lest  *evil  overtake  me, 
and  I  die :  20  behold  now,  this 
city  is  near  to  flee  unto,  and  it  is 
a  little  one.  Oh  let  me  escape 
thither  (is  it  not  a  little  one  1),  and 
my  soul  shall  live.  21  And  he  said 
unto  him.  See,  I  have  accepted 
thee  concerning  this  thing  also, 
that  I  will  not  overthrow  the  city 
of  which  thou  hast  spoken.  22 
Haste  thee,  escape  thither ;  for  I 
cannot  do  anything  till  thou  be 
come  thither.  Therefore  the  name 
of  the  city  was  called  ®^oar. 

23  The  sun  was  risen  upon  the 
earth  when  Lot  came  unto  Zoar. 
24  Then  Jehovah  ^rained  upon 
Sodom  and  upon  Gomorrah  brim- 
stone and  fire  from  Jehovah  out  of 
heaven;  25  and  'he  overthrew 
those  cities,  and  all  the  Plain,  and 
all  the  inhabitants  of  the  cities, 
and  that  which  grew  upon  the 
ground.  26  But  his  wife  ''looked 
biick  from  behind  him,  and  she  be- 
came a  pillar  of  salt.  27  And 
Abraham  gat  up  early  in  the  morn- 
ing to  "the  place  where  he  had 
stood  before  Jehovah :  28  and  he 
looked  toward  Sodom  and  Gomor- 
rah, and  toward  all  the  land  of  the 
Plain,  and  beheld,  and,  lo,  'the 
smoke  of  the  land  went  up  as 
the  smoke  of  a  furnace. 

29  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
God  destroyed  the  cities  of  the 
Plain,  that  "God  remembered  Abra- 
ham, and  "sent  Lot  out  of  the 
midst  of  the  overthrow,  when  he 
overthrew  the  cities  in  which  Lot 
dwelt. 

30  And  Lot  went  up  out  of  Zoar, 
and  dwelt  in  the  mountain,  and 
his  two  daughters  with  him ;  for 
he  feared  to  dwell  in  Zoar  :  and  he 

*  Or,  0  Lord  ^  Or,  the  evil 

«  That  is,  Little.    See  ver.  20 ;  ch.  14.  & 


16 


19.31 


GENESIS 


21.2 


Birth  of.Moali  and  Ben-iimuii.    Abraham  in  (ierar.    He  deceives  Abimelcch.    Isaac  born 


dwelt  in  a  cave,  he  and  his  two 
daughters.  31  And  the  first-born 
said  unto  the  younger,  Our  father 
is  old,  and  there  is  not  a  man  in 
the  earth  to  come  in  unto  us  after 
the  manner  of  all  the  earth :  32 
come,  let  us  make  our  father  drink 
wine,  and  we  will  lie  with  him, 
that  we  may  preserve  'seed  of  our 
father.  33  And  they  made  their 
father  drink  wine  that  night :  and 
the  first-born  went  in,  and  lay 
with  her  father ;  and  he  knew  not 
when  she  lay  down,  nor  when  she 
arose.  34  And  it  came  to  pass  on 
the  morrow,  that  the  first-born 
said  unto  the  younger,  Behold,  I 
lay  yesternight  with  my  father : 
let  us  make  him  drink  wine  this 
night  also ;  and  go  thou  in,  and  lie 
with  him,  that  we  may  preserve 
seed  of  our  father.  35  And  they 
made  their  father  drink  wine  that 
night  also  :  and  the  younger  arose, 
and  lay  with  him ;  and  he  knew 
not  when  she  lay  down,  nor  when 
she  arose.  36  Thus  were  both  the 
daughters  of  Lot  with  child  by 
their  father.  37  And  the  first-born 
bare  a  son,  and  called  his  name 
"  Moab :  the  same  is  the  father  of 
the  Moabites  unto  this  day.  38 
And  the  younger,  she  also  bare  a 
son,  and  called  his  name  Ben- 
ammi :  the  same  is  the  father  of 
the  children  of  *  Ammon  unto  this 
day. 

C}(~\  And  Abraham  journeyed 
^yj  from  ''thence  toward  the 
land  of  '*the  South,  and  dwelt  be- 
tween Kadesh  and  Shur ;  and  he 
sojourned  in  "Gerar.  2  And  Abra- 
ham said  of  Sarah  his  wife,  -'She 
is  my  sister  :  and  "  Abimelech  king 
of  Gerar  sent,  and  took  Sarah. 
3  ''But  God  came  to  Abimelech 
in  a  dream  of  the  night,  and  said 
to  him.  Behold,  thou  art  but  a 
dead  man,  because  of  the  woman 
whom  thou  hast  taken ;  for  she  is 
a  man's  wife.  4  Now  Abimelech 
had  not  come  near  her :  and  he 
said.  Lord,  wilt  thou  slay  even  a 
righteous  nation?  5  Said  he  not 
himself  unto  me.  She  is  my  sister  1 
and  she,  even  'she  herself  said. 
He  is  my  brother :  in  *  the  integrity 
of  my  heart  and  the  innocency  of 
my  hands  have  I  done  this.  6  And 
God  said  unto  him  in  the  dream. 
Yea,  I  know  that  in  the  integrity 
of  thy  heart  thou  hast  done  this, 
and  I  also  withheld  thee  from_  sin- 
ning against  me :  therefore  sufiered 


"  Dt,  2.  9 
l>  Dt.  2.  19 
""  ch.  18.  1 
rf  ch.  12.  9 
'^  ch.  26.  1,  6 
/  ver.  12 ;  ch. 

12.  13 
"  ch.  12.  13 
''Ch,  12. 17, 18 
'  ver.  1.3 
*  1  K.  9.  4 ; 

Ps.  7.  8 ; 

26.6 


'  1  Sam.  7.  5 ; 

Job  42.  8 
"'  ch.  12.  18 


"ch.  12. 12; 
26.  7 


"  ver.  5 
P  ch.  12.  16 


«  ch.  34.  10 


■  Num.  12. 
13;  21.  7 


'  ch.  12.  17 


'  ch.  17.  16, 
21;  18. 10, 14 


«  Gal.  4.  22 , 
Heb.  11.  11 


"  ch.  17.  21 ; 
18.  10,  14 


I  thee  not  to  touch  her,  7  Now 
therefore  restore  the  man's  wife ; 
for  'he  is  a  prophet,  and  he  shall 
pray  for  thee,  and  thou  shalt  live  : 
and  if  thou  restore  her  not,  know 
thou  that  thou  shalt  surely  die, 
thou,  and  all  that  are  thine. 

8  And  Abimelech  rose  early  in 
the  morning,  and  called  all  his 
servants,  and  told  all  these  things 
in  their  ears :  and  the  men  were 
sore  afraid.  9  "'Then  Abimelech 
called  Abraham,  and  said  unto 
him.  What  hast  thou  done  unto  usl 
and  wherein  have  I  sinned  against 
thee,  that  thou  hast  brought  on  me 
and  on  my  kingdom  a  great  sini 
thou  hast  done  deeds  unto  me  that 
ought  not  to  be  done.  10  And 
Abimelech  said  unto  Abraham, 
What  sawest  thou,  that  thou  hast 
done  this  thing'?  11  And  Abraham 
said.  Because  1  thought.  Surely  the 
fear  of  God  is  not  in  this  place ; 
and  "they  will  slay  me  for  my 
wife's  sake.  1 2  And  moreover  she 
is  indeed  my  sister,  the  daughter 
of  my  father,  but  not  the  daugh- 
ter of  my  mother  ;  and  she  became 
my  wife:  13  and  it  came  to  pass, 
when  God  caused  me  to  wander 
from  my  father's  house,  that  I  said 
unto  her,  This  is  thy  kindness 
which  thou  shalt  show  unto  me : 
at  every  place  whither  we  shall 
come, "  say  of  me.  He  is  my  brother. 
14  And  ^Abimelech  took  sheep 
and  oxen,  and  men-servants  and 
women-servants,  and  gave  them 
unto  Abraham,  and  restored  him 
Sarah  his  wife.  1 5  And  Abimelech 
said,  'Behold,  my  land  is  before 
thee  :  dwell  where  it  pleaseth  thee. 

16  And  unto  Sarah  he  said.  Behold, 
I  have  given  thy  brother  a  thou- 
sand pieces  of  silver  :  behold,  ^  it  is 
for  thee  a  covering  of  the  eyes  to 
all  that  are  with  thee ;  and  ^  in 
respect    of   all    thou  art   righted. 

17  And  ''Abraham  prayed  unto 
God:  a;nd  God  healed  Abimelech, 
and  his  wife,  and  his  maid-ser- 
vants ;    and    they    bare    children. 

18  *For  .Jehovah  had  fast  closed 
up  all  the  wombs  of  the  house  of 
Aoimelech,  because  of  Sarah,  Abra- 
ham's wife. 

O  'i  *  And  Jehovah  visited 
w  _L  Sarah  as  he  had  said,  and 
Jehovah  did  unto  Sarah  as  he  had 
spoken.  2  "And  Sarah  conceived, 
and  bare  Abraham  a  son  in  his  old 
age,  at "  the  set  time  of  which  God 

1  Or,  he  2  Or,  before  aV  men 


17 


21.3 


GENESIS 


22.1 


Isaac  born.    Ila^ar  and  Isbmael  sent  away.    Tlie  Coveuant  of  Beer-sheba 


had  spoken  to  him.  3  And  Abra- 
ham called  the  name  of  his  son 
that  was  born  unto  him,  whom 
Sarah  bare  to  him,  "Isaac.  I  And 
Abraham  circumcised  his  son  Isaac 
when  he  was  ''eight  days  old,  as 
God  had  commanded  him.  5  And 
Abraham  was  ''a  hundred  years 
old,  when  his  son  Isaac  was  born 
unto  him.  6  And  Sarah  said,  God 
hath  ^made  me  to  ''laugh;  every 
one  that  heareth  will  laugh  with 
me.  7  And  she  said,  *  Who  would 
have  said  ujito  Abraham,  that 
Sarah  should  give  children  suck? 
for  I  have  borne  him  a  son  in  his 
old  age. 

8  And  the  child  grew,  and  was 
weaned :  and  Abraham  made  a 
great  feast  on  the  day  that  Isaac 
was  weaned.  9  And  Sarah  saw 
'the  son  of  Hagar  the  Egyptian, 
whom  she  had  borne  unto  Abra- 
ham, -mocking.  10  Wherefore  she 
said  unto  Abraham,  "  Cast  out  this 
handmaid  and  her  son :  for  the 
son  of  this  handmaid  shall  not  be 
heir  with  my  son,  even  with  Isaac. 
1 1  ''And  the  thing  was  very  griev- 
ous in  Abraham's  sight  on  account 
of  his  son.  12  And  God  sa,id  unto 
Abraham,  Let  it  not  be  grievous  in 
thy  sight  because  of  the  lad,  and 
because  of  thy  handmaid  ;  in  all 
that  Sarah  saith  unto  thee,  hearken 
unto  her  voice ;  for  '  in  Isaac  shall 
thy  seed  be  called.  13  And  also  of 
*the  son  of  the  handmaid  will  I 
make  a  nation,  because  he  is  thy 
seed.  14  And  Abraham  rose  up 
early  in  the  morning,  and  took 
bread  and  a  ^  bottle  of  water,  and 
gave  it  unto  Hagar,  putting  it  on 
her  shoulder,  and  gave  her  the 
child,  and  sent  her  "away :  and  she 
departed,  and  wandered  in  the 
wilderness  of '  Beer-sheba.  1 5  And 
the  water  in  the  bottle  was  spent, 
and  she  cast  the  child  under  one  of 
the  shrubs.  1 6  And  she  went,  and 
sat  her  down  over  against  him  a 
good  way  off,  as  it  were  a  bowshot : 
for  she  said.  Let  me  not  look  upon 
the  death  of  the  child.  And  she 
sat  over  against  him,  and  '"lifted 
up  her  voice,  and  wept.  17  And 
God  "  heard  the  voice  of  the  lad ; 
and  the  angel  of  God  called  to 
Hagar  out  of  heaven,  and  said  unto 
her,  What  aileth  thee,  Hagar  % 
•fear  not ;  for  God  hath  heard  the 
voice    of    the    lad    where    he    is. 

1  Or,  prenared  laughter  for  me 

8  Or,  playing  s  Or,  skin 


"  ch.  17.  19, 

21 
''ch.  17.  12; 

Acts  7.  8 
"  ch.  17.  17 
dch.  18.  13; 

Is.  54.  1 
«  ch.  18.  13 
/ch.  16.  15 
i'  Gal.  4.  30 
'«  ch.  17.  18 
i  Rom.  9.  7  ; 

Heb.  11.  18 
*  ver.  18  ;  ch. 

16.  10 ;  25. 

12-18 
'  ver.  31 
'"  Jer.  6.  26  ; 

Am.  8.  10 
"  Ex.  3.  7 ; 

Dt.  26.  7 ; 

Ps.  6.  8 
"  ch.  20.  24 


P  ver.  13;  ch. 

16.  10;  25. 

12 
1  ch.  16.  7,  14 
"■  ch.  28.  15  ; 

39.  2,  3,  21 
'  ch.  25.  18 
t  ch.  20.  14  ; 


"  ch.  26.  1.5, 
18,  20-22 


^  ch.  26.  31 


"  ver.  14 ;  ch. 
26.  33 


*  ch.  12.  8 

«Ex.  15.  18; 

Dt.  32.  40; 

Ps.  90.  2 ; 

Is.  40.  28 ; 

Jer.  10.  10 
b  ch.  22.  19 

«  Dt.  8.  2,  16 


18 


18  Arise,  lift  up  the  lad,  and  hold 
him  in  thy  hand  ;  ^for  I  will  make 
him  a  great  nation.  19  And  God 
opened  her  eyes,  and  she  saw  *a 
%yell  of  water ;  and  she  went,  and 
filled  the  bottle  with  water,  and 
gave  the  lad  drink.  20  And  *"  God 
was  with  the  lad,  and  he  grew  ;  and 
he  dwelt  in  the  wilderness,  and 
became,  as  he  grew  up,  an  archer. 
21  And  'he  dwelt  in  the  wilder- 
ness of  Paran  :  and  his  mother  took 
him  a  wife  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt. 
22  And  it  came  to  pass  at  that 
time,  that  'Abimelech  and  Phicol 
the  captain  of  his  host  spake  unto 
Abraham,  saying,  "God  is  with  thee 
in  all  that  thou  doest :  23  now 
therefore  swear  unto  me  here  by 
God  that  thou  wilt  not  deal  falsely 
with  me,  nor  with  •*  my  son,  nor 
with  my  son's  son:  but  according 
to  the  kindness  that  I  have  done 
unto  thee,  thou  shalt  do  unto  me, 
and  to  the  land  wherein  thou  hast 
sojourned.  24  And  Abraham  said, 
I  will  swear.  25  And  Abraham 
reproved  Abimelech  because  of  the 
well  of  water,  which  Abimelech 's 
servants  "had  violently  taken 
away.  26  And  Abimelech  said,  I 
know  not  who  hath  done  this  thing : 
neither  didst  thou  tell  me,  neither 
yet  heard  I  of  it,  but  to-day.  27 
And  Abraham  took  sheep  and  oxen, 
and  gave  them  unto  Abimelech  ; 
and  •''they  two  made  a  covenant. 

28  And_  Abraham  set  seven  ewe 
lambs  of  the  flock  by  themselves. 

29  And  Abimelech  said  unto  Abra- 
ham, What  mean  these  seven  ewe 
lambs  which  thou  hast  set  by  them- 
selves'? 30  And  he  said.  These 
seven  ewe  lambs  shalt  thou  take  of 
my  hand,  that  it  may  be  a  witness 
unto  me,  that  I  have  digged  this 
well.  31  Wherefore  he  called  that 
place  "  Beer-sheba  ;  because  there 
they  sware  both  of  them.  32  So 
they  made  a  covenant  at  Beer- 
sheba  :  and  Abimelech  rose  up,  and 
Phicol  the  captain  of  his  host,  and 
they  returned  into  the  land  of 
the  Philistines.  33  And  Abraham 
planted  a  tamarisk  tree  in  Beer- 
sheba,  and  ^called  there  on  the 
name  of  Jehovah,  the  "  Everlasting 
God.  34  And  Abraham  sojoui-ned 
'in  the  land  of  the  Philistines  many 
days. 

O  r)      And  it  came  to  pass  after 

«Wii^  these  things,  that  "-'God  did 

prove  Abraham,  and  said  unto  hiio, 

*  Or,  my  offspring,  nor  with  my  posterity 


22.2 


GENESIS 


23.8 


Abraham  tempted  to  oTer  Isaac.    Kahor's  Family.    Tbe  Death  of  Sarah 


"  Abraham ;  and  he  said,  Here  am 
I.  2  And  he  said,  Take  now  ''  thy 
son,  thine  only  son,  whom  thou  lov- 
est,  even  Isaac,  and  get  thee  into 
the  land  of  "  Aloriah  ;  and  olfer  him 
there  for  a  "^burnt-ofiering  upon  one 
of  the  mountains  which  I  will  tell 
thee  of.  3  And  Abraham. rose  early 
in  the  morning,  and  saddled  his 
ass,  and  took  two  of  his  young  men 
with  him,  and  Isaac  his  son ;  and 
he  clave  the  wood'  for  the  burnt- 
oli'erin^,  and  rose  up,  and  went 
unto  the  place  of  which  God  had 
told  him.  4  On  the  third  day 
Abraham  lifted  up  his  eyes,  and 
saw  the  place  afar  off.  5  And 
Abraham  said  unto  his  young  men. 
Abide  ye  here  with  the  ass,  and  I 
and  the  lad  will  go  yonder  ;  and  we 
will  worship,  and  come  again  to 
you.  6  And  Abraham  took  the 
wood  of  the  burnt-offering,  and 
"  laid  it  upon  Isaac  his  son  ;  and  he 
took  in  his  hand  the  fire  and  the 
knife  ;  and  they  went  both  of  them 
together.  7  And  Isaac  spake  unto 
Abraham  his  father,  and  said,  ]\Iy 
father  :  and  he  said.  Here  am  I,  my 
son.  And  he  said.  Behold,  the  fire 
and  the  wood :  but  where  is  the 
''lamb  for  a  burnt-offering'?  8  And 
Abraham  said,  God  will  ^  provide 
himself  the  lamb  for  a  burnt-offer- 
ing, my  son  :  so  they  went  both  of 
them  together. 

9_  And  they  came  to  f  the  place 
which  God  had  told  him  of ;  and 
Abraham  built  ''the  altar  there, 
and  laid  the  wood  in  order,  and 
bound  Isaac  his  son,  and  'laid 
him  on  the  altar,  upon  the  wood. 
10  And  Abraham  stretched  forth 
his  hand,  and  took  the  knife  to 
slay  his  son.  11  And  *the  angel 
of  Jehovah  called  unto  him  out  of 
heaven,  and  said,  Abraham.  Abra- 
ham :  and  he  said.  Here  am  I. 
12  And  he  said,  Lay  not  thy  hand 
upon  the  lad,  neither  do  thou  any- 
thing unto  him  ;  for  now  I  know 
that  thou  fearest  God,  seeing  thou 
hast  not  withheld  'thy  son,  thine 
only  son,  from  me.  1 3  And  Abra- 
ham lifted  up  his  eyes,  and  looked, 
and,  behold,  behind  hi)n  a  ram 
caught  in  the  thicket  by  his  horns  : 
and  Abraham  went  and  took  the 
ram,  and  offered  him  up  for  a  burnt- 
offering  in  the  stead  of  his  son. 
14  And  Abraham  called  the  nanie 
of  that  place  '  Jehovah-jireh  :  as  it 

'  Heb.  see  for  himself. 

2  That  is,  Jehovah  will  see,  or  provide. 


"  ver.  n 
t>  ver.  12,  16 ; 
Jii.  3.  16; 

I  Jn.  4.  9 

"  ■!  Cbr.  3.  1 

d  Cli.  S.  'M 
'  Jn.  I'J.  17 
/  Ex.  '.'9.  3S- 

42;  Jn.  1. 

29, 36 ;  Rev. 

13,  8 
V  ver.  2 
A  ch.  12.  r,  8 ; 

13.  18 
»Heb.  n. 

17-19 
*  ch.  16.  7- 

II  ;  21.  17, 
18 

'  ver.  2,  16 


™  ver.  8 

"  Heb.  6.  13, 

14 
°ch.  15.  5; 

20.  4 
P  Ch.  32.  12 
«  ch.  24.  60 
"■  Gal.  3.  8, 

16;  Acts  3. 

26 
'  ch.  18.  19 
'  ver.  5 


"  ch.  24.  15 


'^  Josh.  14. 
15;  15.  13; 
21.  11 


y  ch.  10.  15 ; 

lu.  20 
'  Lev.  25.  23 ; 

1  Chr.  29. 

15 ;  Ps.  39. 

12;  Heb. 

11.  9, 13 


"ch.  14.  14; 
20.  7 


is  said  to  this  day.  In  the  mount 
of  Jehovah  ^™it  shall  be  provided. 
15  And  the  angel  of  Jehovah  called 
unto  Abraham  a  second  time  out  of 
heaven,  16  and  said,  "By  myself 
have  I  sworn,  saith  Jehovah,  be- 
cause thou  hast  done  this  thing, 
and  hast  not  withheld  thy  son, 
thine  only  son,  17  that  in  blessing 
I  will  bless  thee,  and  in  multiply- 
ing I  will  multiply  thy  seed  as  the 
"  stars  of  the  heavens,  and  as  f  the 
sand  which  is  upon  the  sea-shore ; 
and  « thy  seed  shall  possess  the  gate 
of  his  enemies  ;  1 8  and  'in  thy  seed 
shall  all  the  nations  of  the  earth 
^  be  blessed ;  because  thou  hast 
'obeyed  my  voice.  19  'So  Abra- 
ham returned  unto  his  young  men, 
and  they  rose  up  and  went  together 
to  Beer-sheba  ;  and  Abraham  dv/elt 
at  Beer-sheba. 

20  And  it  came  to  pass  after 
these  things,  that  it  was  told  Abra- 
ham, saying.  Behold,  "Milcah,  she 
also  hath  borne  children  unto  thy 
brother  Nahor :  2 1  Uz  his  first- 
born, and  Buz  his  brother,  and 
Kemuel  the  father  of  Aram,  22  and 
Chesed,  and  Hazo,  and  Pildash, 
and  Jidlaph,  and  Bethuel.  23  And 
Bethuel  oegat  ''  Eebekah :  these 
eight  did  Milcah  bear  to  Nahor, 
Abraham's  brother.  24  And  his 
concubine,  whose  name  was  Eeu- 
mah,  she  also  bare  Tebah,  and 
Gaham,  and  Tahash,  and  Maacah. 
O  O  And  the  life  of  Sarah  was 
w  O  a  hundred  and  seven  and 
twenty  years  :  these  were  the  years 
of  the  life  of  Sarah.  2  And  Sarah 
died  in  -^  Kiriath-arba  (the  same  is 
Hebron),  in  the  land  of  Canaan : 
and  Abraham  came  to  mourn  for 
Sarah,  and  to  weep  for  her.  3  And 
Al)raham  rose  up  from  before  his 
dead,  and  spake  unto  the  children 
of  ^Heth,  saying,  4  I  am  'a  stran- 
ger and  a  sojourner  with  you  :  give 
me  a  possession  of  a  burying-place 
with  you,  that  I  may  bury  my  dead 
out  of  my  sight.  5  And  the  chil- 
dren of  Heth  answered  Abraham, 
saying  unto  him,  6  Hear  us,  my 
lord ;  thou  art  a  "  prince  of  God 
among  us :  in  the  choice  of  our 
sepulchres  bury  thy  dead  ;  none  of 
us  shall  withhold  from  thee  his 
sepulchre,  but  that  thou  mayest 
bury  thy  dead.  7  And  Abraham 
rose  up,  and  bowed  himself  to  the 
people  of  the  land,  even  to  the  chil- 
dren of  Heth.  8  And  he  communed 

3  Or,  he  shall  be  seen      *  Or,  bless  themselves 


19 


23.9 


GENESIS 


24.14 


Parchase  of  the  Field  of  Hachpelah.    Bnrial  of  Sarah.    Betrothal  of  Isaac  aiid  Rebekah 


with  them,  saying.  If  it  be  your 
mind  that  I  should  bury  my  dead 
out  of  my  sight,  hear  me,  and  en- 
treat for  me  to  "Ephron  the  son 
of  Zohar,  9  that  he  may  give  me 
the  cave  of  ]\Iachpelah,  which  he 
hath,  wliich  is  in  the  end  of  his 
field ;  for  the  full  price  let  him 
give  it  to  me  in  the  midst  of  you 
for  a  possession  of  a  burying-place. 

10  Now  Ephron  was  sitting  in  the 
midst  of  the  children  of  Heth  :  and 
JEphron  the  Hittite  answered  Abra- 
ham in  the  audience  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Heth,  even  *  of  all  that  went 
in  at  the  gate  of  his  city,  saying, 

1 1  Nay,  my  lord,  hear  me :  the 
field  give  I  thee,  and  the  cave  that 
is  therein,  I  give  it  thee;  in  the 
presence  of  the  children  of  my  peo- 
ple give  I  it  thee:  bury  thy  dead. 

12  And  Abraham  bowed  himself 
down  before  the  people  of  the  land. 

13  And  he  spake  unto  Ephron  in 
the  audience  of  the  people  of  the 
land,  saying,  But  if  thou  wilt,  I 
pray  thee,  hear  me  :  I  will  give  the 
price  of  the  field ;  take  it  of  me, 
and  I  will  bury  my  dead   there. 

14  And  Ephron  answered  Abra- 
ham, saying  unto  him,  15  My  lord, 
hearken  unto  me :  a  piece  of  land 
vN^orth  four  hundred  ''shekels  of  sil- 
ver, what  is  that  betwixt  me  and 
thee  1  bury  therefore  thy  dead. 
16  And  Abraham  hearkened  unto 
Ephron  ;  and  Abraham  '^  weighed 
to  Ephron  the  silver  wlych  he  had 
named  in  the  audience  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Heth,  four  hundred  shekels 
of  silver,  current  money  with  the 
merchant. 

1 7  So "  the  field  of  Ephron,  which 
was  in  Machpelah,  which  was  be- 
fore Mami'e,  the  field,  and  the  cave 
which  was  therein,  and  all  the  trees 
that  were  in  the  field,  that  were  in 
all  the  border  thereof  round  about, 
were  made  sure  18  unto  Abraham 
for  a  possession  -^in  the  presence 
of  the  children  of  Heth,  before  all 
that  went  in  at  the  gate  of  his 
city.  19  And  after  this,  Abra- 
ham buried  Sarah  his  wife  in  the 
cave  of  the  field  of  Machpelah 
before  Mamre  (the  same  is  Hebron), 
in  the  land  of  Canaan.  20  And 
the  field,  and  the  cave  that 
is  therein,  were  made  sure  unto 
Abraham  for  a  possession  of  a 
burying-place  by  the  children  of 
Heth. 

iy  A       And   Abraham    w^as    old, 
^  T!  and  well  stricken   in    age  : 


°  Ch.  25.  9 

6  ver.  18 ; 
ch.  3i.  20, 
24 ;  Ruth  4. 

"  Ex.  30.  13 
d  2  S.  14.  26  ; 

Jer.  32.  9 ; 

Zech.  11. 12 
«  ch.  25.  9 ; 

49.  29,  30  ; 

50.  13 
/ver.  10 


c  ver.  35 ; 
ch.  12.  2 
''  ch.  47,  29 

•  ch.  14.  19, 
22 

*  ch.  10.  18, 
19 ;  26.  34, 
35  ;  28.  1,  2, 
8 

'  ch.  12.  1 ; 
Heb.  11. 15 


"'  ver.  8 
"  ver.  3 


0  ch.  12.  7 ; 

13.  16 ; 

15.  18 
P  ch.  IG.  7 ; 

21.  17 ;  22. 

11 ;  Ex.  23. 

20,  23 


«  ver.  6 
*■  ver.  2 


<ch.ll.  31.32 


"  ver.  42 
"  1  S.  9. 11 


"  ver:  27,  42, 

48 
y  ch.  27.  20 


and  Jehovah  had  "blessed  Abra- 
ham in  all  things.  2  And  Abra- 
ham said  unto  his  servant,  the 
elder  of  his  house,  that  ruled  over 
all  that  he  had,  ''  Put,  I  pray  thee, 
thy  hand  under  my  thigh  :  3  and 
I  will  make  thee  swear  by  Jeho- 
vah, '  the  God  of  heaven  and  the 
God  of  the  earth,  that  thou  wilt 
not  take  a  wife  for  my  son  of 
the  daughters  of  *  the  Canaanites, 
among  whom  I  dw^ell :  4  but  thou 
shalt  go  unto  '  my  country,  and  to 
my  kindred,  and  take  a  wife  for 
my  son  Isaac.  5  And  the  servant 
said  unto  him,  Peradyenture  the 
woman  will  not  be  willing  to  fol- 
low me  unto  this  land :  must  I 
needs  bring  thy  son  again  unto 
the  land  from  whence  thou  cam- 
esf?  6  And  Abraham  said  unto 
him, '"  Beware  thou  that  thou  bring 
not  my  son  thither  again.  7  "Je- 
hovah, the  God  of  heaven,  who 
took  me  from  my  father's  house, 
and  from  the  land  of  my  nativity, 
and  who  spake  unto  me,  and  w^ho 
sware  unto  me,  saying,  "  Unto  thy 
seed  will  I  give  this  land ;  he  will 
send  ^his  angel  before  thee,  and 
thou  shalt  take  a  wife  for  my  son 
from  thence.  8  And  if  the  woman 
be  not  willing  to  follow  thee,  then 
thou  shalt  be  clear  from  this  my 
oath ;  ^  only  thou  shalt  not  bring 
my  son  thither  again.  9  And  the 
servant  ''put  his  hand  under  the 
thigh  of  Abraham  his  master,  and 
sware  to  him  concerning  this  mat- 
ter. 

10  And  the  servant  took  ten 
camels,  of  the  camels  of  his  mas- 
ter, and  departed,  ^having  "all 
goodly  things  of  his  master's  in  his 
hand :  and  he  arose,  and  went  to 
"Mesopotamia,  unto  Hhe  city  of 
Nahor.  1 1  And  lie  made  the  cam- 
els to  kneel  down  without  the  city 
by  "the  well  of  water  at  the  time 
of  evening,  "the  time  that  women 
go  out  to  draw  water.  1 2  And  he 
said,  "^O  Jehovah,  the  God  of  my 
master  Abraham,  *  send  me,  I  pray 
thee,  good  speed  this  day,  and 
show  kindness  unto  my  master 
Abraham.  1 3  Behold,  ^I  am  stand- 
ing by  the  fountain  of  water  :  and 
the  daughters  of  the  men  of  the 
city  are  coming  out  to  draw  w^ater : 
14  and  let  it  come  to  pass,  that 
the   damsel  to  whom  I  shall  say, 

1  Or,  for  all  the  goods  of  his  master  were  in  his 
hand 

2  Heb.  Aam-naharaim,  that  is,  Aram  of  the 
two  ritrrx. 


20 


24.15 


GENESIS 


24.43 


Betrothal  of  Isaac  and  Rebekah 


Let  down  thy  pitcher,  I  pray  thee, 
that  I  may  drink ;  and  she  shall 
say,  Drink,  and  I  will  give  thy 
camels  drink  also :  let  the  same  be 
she  that  thou  hast  appointed  for 
thy  servant  Isaac ;  and  thereby 
shall  I  know  that  thou  hast 
showed  kindness  unto  my  master. 

15  And  it  came  to  pass,  "  before  he 
had  done  speaking,  that,  behold, 

*  Kebekah  came  out,  who  was  born 
to  Bethuel  the  son  of  Milcah,  the 
wife  of  Nahor,  Abraham's  brother, 
with  her  pitcher  upon  her  shoulder. 

16  And  the  damsel  was  ""very  fair 
to  look  upon,  a  virgin,  neither  had 
any  man  known  her  :  and  she  went 
down  to  the  fountain,  and  filled 
her  pitcher,  and  came  up.  1 7  And 
the  servant  ran  to  meet  her,  and 
said,  Give  me  to  drink,  I  pray 
thee,  a  little  water  from  thy 
pitcher.  18  And  "^  she  said.  Drink, 
my  lord  :  and  she  hasted,  and  let- 
down her  pitcher  upon  her  hand, 
and  gave  him  drink.  19  And 
when  she  had  done  giving  him 
drink,  ^  she  said,  I  will  draw  for  thy 
camels  also,  until  they  have  done 
drinking.  20  And  she  hasted,  and 
emptied  her  pitcher  into  the 
trough,  and  ran  again  unto  the 
well  to  draw,  and  drew  for  all  his 
camels.  21  •''And  the  man  looked 
stedfastly    on    her,    holding     his 

Eeace,  to  know  whether  Jehovah 
ad  made  his  journey  prosperous 
or  not.  22  And  it  came  to  pass, 
as  the  camels  had  done  drinking, 
that  the  man  took  "a.  golden  ring 
of  ^half  a  shekel  weight,  and  two 
bracelets  for  her  hands  of  ten 
shekels  weight  of  gold,  23  and 
said,  Whose  daughter  art  thou  1 
tell  me,  I  pray  thee.  Is  there 
room  in  thy  father's  house_  for  us 
to  lodge  in*?  24  And  she  said  unto 
him, ''  I  am  the  daughter  of  Bethuel 
the  son  of  Milcah,  whom  she  bare 
unto  Nahor.  25  She  said  more- 
over unto  him,  We  have  both 
straw  and  provender  enough,  and 
room  to  lodge  in.  26  And  the 
man  'bowed  his  head,  and  wor- 
shipped Jehovah.    27  And  he  said, 

*  Blessed  be  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
my  master  Abraham,  who  hath 
not  forsaken  his  lovingkindness 
and  his  truth  toward  my  master : 
as  for  me,  'Jehovah  hath  led  me 
m  the  way  to  the  house  of  my  mas- 
ter's brethren. 

28  And   ™the  damsel  ran,  and 

1  Heb.  a  beka.    See  Ex.  38.  26. 


1  ver.  2 
"■  ver.  1 


'  ch.  13.  2 

I  ch.  21.  1-7 
"  ch.  25.  5 

"  ver.  2-4 


°  ver.  11, 12 


b  ver.  13 


told  her  mother's  house  according 
to  these  words.  29  And  Rebekah 
had  a  brother,  and  his  name  was 
"  Laban  :  and  Laban  ran  out  unto 
the     man,     unto     the     fountain. 

30  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  he 
saw  the  ring,  and  the  bracelets 
upon  his  sister's  hands,  and  when 
he  heard  the  words  of  Kebekah  his 
sister,  saying.  Thus  spake  the  man 
unto  me ;  that  he  came  unto  the 
man ;  and,  behold,  he  was  stand- 
ing by  the  camels  at  the  fountain. 

31  And  he  said,  "Come  in,  thou 
blessed  of  Jehovah ;  wherefore 
standest  thou  without"?  for  ^I 
have  prepared  the  house,  and  room 
for  the  camels.  32  And  the  man 
came  into  the  house,  and  he  un- 
girded  the  camels ;  and  he  gave 
straw  and  provender  for  the  cam- 
els, and  water  to  wash  his  feet  and 
the  feet  of  the  men  that  were  with 
him.  33  And  there  was  set  food 
before  him  to  eat :  but  he  said,  I 
will  not  eat,  until  I  have  told  mine 
errand.  And  he  said,  Speak  on. 
34  And  he  said,  I  am  » Aoraham's 
servant.  35  And  '"Jehovah  hath 
blessed  my  master  greatly  ;  and  he 
is  become  great :  and  he  hath 
given  him  '"flocks  and  herds,  and 
silver  and  gold,  and  men-servants 
and  maid-servants,  and  camels  and 
asses.  36  'And  Sarah  my  mas- 
ter's wife  bare  a  son  to  my  master 
when  she  was  old  :  "and  unto  him 
hath  he  given  all  that  he  hath. 
37  "And  my  master  made  me 
swear,  saying,  Thou  shalt  not  take 
a  wife  for  my  son  of  the  daughters 
of  the  Canaanites,  in  whose  land  I 
dwell :  38  but  thou  shalt  go  unto 
my  father's  house,  and  to  my  kin- 
dred, and  take  a  wife  for  my  son. 
39  ^And  I  said  unto  my  master, 
Peradventure  the  woman  will  not 
follow  me.  40  And  he  said  unto 
me,  ^Jehovah,  before  whom  I  walk, 
will  send  his  angel  with  thee,  ana 
prosper  thy  way;  and  thou  shalt 
take  a  wife  for  my  son  of  my  kin- 
dred, and  of  my  father's  house  ; 
41  Hhen  shalt  tnou  be  clear  from 
my  oath,  when  thou  comest  to  my 
kindred ;  and  if  they  give  her  not 
to  thee,  thou  shalt  be  clear  from 
my  oath.  42  And  "I  came  this 
day  unto  the  fountain,  and  said, 

0  Jehovah,  the  God  of  my  master 
Abraham,  if  now  thou  do  prosper 
my  way  which  I  go :  43  *  cehold, 

1  am  standing  by  the  fountain  oi 
water ;  and  let  it  come  to  pass,  that 


21 


24.44 


GENESIS 


25.7 


Betrothal  of  Isaac  and  Rebeknh.    Their  Marriage.    Abraham  and  Ketnrah 


the  maiden  that  cometh  forth  to 
draw,  to  whom  I  shall  say,  "Give 
me,  I  pi'ay  thee,  a  little  water  from 
thy  pitcher  to  drink ;  44  and  she 
shall  say  to  me.  Both  drink  thou, 
and  I  will  also  draw  for  thy  camels  : 
let  the  same  be  the  woman  whom 
Jehovah  hath  appointed  for  my 
master's  son.  45  And  before  I 
had  done  *  speaking  in  my  heart, 
behold,  "^Rebekah  came  forth  with 
her  pitcher  on  her  shoulder ;  and 
she  went  down  unto  the  fountain, 
and  drew:  and  ''I  said  unto  her. 
Let  me  drink,  I  pray  thee.  46  And 
she  made  haste,  and  let  down  her 
pitcher  from  her  shoulder,  and 
said,  "Drink,  and  I  will  give  thy 
camels  drink  also  :  so  I  drank,  and 
she  made  the  camels  drink  also. 
47  -^And  I  asked  her,  and  said. 
Whose  daughter  art  thou  1  And 
she  said.  The  daughter  of  Bethuel, 
Nahor's  son,  whom  Milcah  bare 
unto  him  :  and  I  put  the  ring  upon 
her  nose,  and  the  bracelets  upon 
her  hands.  48  And  *I  bowed  my 
head,  and  worshipped  Jehovah, 
and  blessed  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
my  master  Abraham,  ''  who  had  led 
me  in  the  right  way  to  take  my 
master's  brother's  daughter  for  his 
son.  49  And  now  if  ye  will  'deal 
kindly  and  truly  with  my  master, 
tell  me  :  and  if  not,  tell  me ;  that  I 
may  turn  to  the  right  hand,  or  to 
the  left. 

50  Then  Laban  and  Bethuel 
answered  and  said.  The  thing 
proceedeth  from  Jehovah :  ^'  we 
cannot  speak  unto  thee  bad  or 
good.  51  Behold,  Rebekah  is  be- 
fore thee,  take  her,  and  go,  and  let 
her  be  thy  master's  son's  wife,  as 
Jehovah  hath  spoken.  52  And  it 
came  to  pass,  that,  when  Abra- 
ham's servant  heard  their  words, 
he  'bowed  himself  down  to  the 
earth  unto  Jehovah.  53  And  the 
servant  brought  forth  '"jewels  of 
silver,  and  jewels  of  gold,  and  rai- 
ment, and  gave  them  to  Rebekah  : 
he  gave  also  to  her  brother  and 
to  her  mother  pi-ecious  things. 
54  And  they  did  eat  and  drink, 
he  and  the  men  that  were  with 
him,  and  tarried  all  night ;  and 
they  rose  up  in  the  morning,  and 
he  said,  "Send  me  away  unto  my 
master.  55  And  her  brother  and 
her  mother  said,  "Let  the  damsel 
abide  with  us  a  feiv  days,  at  the 
least  ten ;  after  that  she  shall  go. 
56  And  he  said  unto  them,  Hinder 


"  ver.  14 
6  1  S.  1.  13 
"  ver.  15 
<*  ver.  17 
"  ver.  18 
/ver.  2.3,  24 
v  ver.  26,  52 
''  ver.  27 
i  ch.  47.  20  ; 

Josh.  2.  14 
«-ch.  31.24,  29 
'  ver.  20,  48 
'"  ver.  10,  22 
"  ver.  5t> ; 

ch.  30.  25 
"  Judg.  19.  4 


P  ch.  35.  8 
1  ch.  17.  16 

"  ch.  22.  17 


'  ch.  16.  14 ; 
25.  11 

« ch.  20.  1 

"  Ps.  119.  15, 
27,48;  143. 
5 ;  145.  5 

"  ch.  18.  2 


"  ch.  29.  18 


y  ch.  23. 1, 2 ; 

25.  20 


-  1  Chr.  1. 
32,  33 


'  ch.  24.  Zh 
36 


me  not,  seeing  Jehovah  hath  pros- 
pered my  way  ;  send  me  away  that 
I  may  go  to  my  master.  57  And 
they  said,  We  will  call  the  damsel, 
and  inquire  at  her  mouth.  58  Ana 
they  called  Rebekah,  and  said  unto 
her.  Wilt  thou  go  with  this  manl 
And  she  said,  I  will  go.  59  And 
they  sent  away  Rebekah  their  sis- 
ter, and  p  her  nurse,  and  Abraham's 
servant,  and  his  men.  60  And 
they  blessed  Rebekah,  and  said 
unto  her,  Our  sister,  be  thou  ithe 
■mother  of  thou.sands  of  ten  thou- 
sands, and  let  ''thy  seed  possess  the 
gate  of  those  that  hate  them. 

61  And  Rebekah  arose,  and  her 
damsels,  and  they  rode  upon  the 
camels,  and  followed  the  man : 
and  the  servant  took  Rebekah, 
and  went  his  way.  62  And  Isaac 
came  from  the  way  of  "Beer-lahai- 
roi ;  for  he  dwelt  in  the  land  of 
'the  South.  63  And  Isaac  went 
out  "  to  meditate  in  the  field  at  the 
eventide :  and  "  he  lifted  up  his 
eyes,  and  saw,  and,  behold,  there 
were  camels  coming.  64  And 
Rebekah  lifted  up  her  eyes,  and 
when  she  saw  Isaac,  she  alighted 
from  the  camel.  65  And  she  said 
unto  the  servant,  What  man  is  this 
that  walketh  in  the  field  to  meet 
us?  And  the  servant  said.  It  is 
my  master  :  and  she  took  her  veil, 
and  covered  herself.  66  And  the 
servant  told  Isaac  all  the  things 
that  he  had  done.  67  And  Isaac 
brought  her  into  his  mother  Sa- 
rah's tent,  and  took  Rebekah,  and 
she  became  his  wife ;  and  ^  he 
loved  her :  and  Isaac  was  com- 
forted after  ^his  mother's  death. 
O  pf  And  Abraham  took  an- 
w  tJ  other  wife,  and  her  name 
was  Keturah.  2  And  ^she  bare 
him  Zimran,  and  Jokshan,  and 
Medan,  and  Midian,  and  Ishbak, 
and  Shuah.  3  And  Jokshan  begat 
Sheba,  and  Dedan.  And  the  sons 
of  Dedan  were  Asshurim,  and  Le- 
tushim,  and  Leummim.  4  And 
the  sons  of  Midian :  Ephah,  and 
Epher,  and  Hanoch,  and  Abida, 
and  Eldaah.  All  these  were  the 
children  of  Keturah.  5  "And 
Abraham  gave  all  that  he  had 
unto  Isaac.  6  But  unto  the  sons 
of  the  concubines,  that  Abraham 
had,  Abraham  gave  gifts;  and  he 
sent  them  away  from  Isaac  his 
son,  while  he  yet  lived,  eastward, 
unto  the  east  country.  7  And 
these  are  the  days  of  the  years  of 


21 


25.8 


GENESIS 


26.4 


Ibraliam's  Death.    Descendarits  of  Ishmael.    Birtli  of  Esan  and  Jacob.    Esan  sells  his  Birthright.    Isaac  in  Gerar 


Abraham's  life  which  lie  lived, 
"a  hundred  thi'eescore  and  fifteen 
years.  8  And  Abraham  gave  up 
the  ghost,  and  died  ''  in  a  good  old 
age,  an  old  man,  and  full  of  years, 
and  was  "gathered  to  his  people. 
9  And  Isaac  and  Ishmael  his 
sons  buried  him  in  "^  the  cave  of 
Machpelah,  in  the  field  of  Ephron 
the  son  of  Zohar  the  Hittite, 
which  is  before  Mamre ;  10  the 
field  which  Abraham  purchased 
of  the  children  of  Heth :  there 
was  Abraham  buried,  and  Sarah 
his  wife.  1 1  And  it  came  to  pass 
after  the  death  of  Abraham,  that 
''God  blessed  Isaac  his  son  :  and 
Isaac  dwelt  by  ^  Beer-lahai-roi. 

_  1 2  Now  these  are  the  genera* 
tions  of  ^  Ishmael,  Abraham's  son, 
whom  Hagar  the  Egyptian,  Sa- 
rah's handmaid,  bare  unto  Abra- 
ham:  13  and  these  are  the  names 
of  ''the  sons  of  Ishmael,  by  their 
names,  according  to  their  genera- 
tions :  the  first-born  of  Ishmael, 
Nebaioth  ;  and  Kedar,  and  Adbeel. 
and  Mibsam,  14  and  Mishma,  ana 
Dumah,  ana  Massa,  15  Hadad, 
and  Tema,  Jetur,  Naphish,  and 
Kedemah :  1 6  these  are  the  sons 
of  Ishmael,  and  these  are  their 
narnes,  by  their  villages,  and  by 
their  encampments ;  'twelve  princes 
according  to  their  nations.  17  And 
these  are  the  years  of  the  life  of 
Ishmael,  *a  hundred  and  thirty 
and  seven  years  :  and  he  gave  up 
the  ghost  and  died,  and  was  '  gath- 
ered unto  his  people.  18  And 
they  dwelt  from  Havilah  unto 
"*  Shur  that  is  before  Egypt,  as  thou 
goest  toward  Assyria  :  "he  ^ abode 
over  against  all  his  brethren. 

_  19  And  these  are  the  genera- 
tions of  Isaac,  Abraham's  son : 
Abraham  begat  Isaac :  20  and 
Isaac  was  forty  years  old  when  he 
took  "Rebekah,  the  daughter  of 
Bethuel  the  'Syrian  of  Paddan- 
aram,  the  sister  of  Laban  the 
^Syrian,  to  be  his  wife.  21  And 
Isaac  entreated  .lehovah  for  his 
wife,  because  she  was  barren  :  and 
^Jehovah  was  entreated  of  him, 
and  Rebekah  his  wife  conceived. 
22  And  the  children  struggled 
together  within  her  ;  and  she  said, 
If  it  be  so,  ^  wherefore  do  I  live  1 
And  she  went  to  inquire  of  Jeho- 
vah. 23  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
her, 

'^  Or,  settled   Heb.  fell.       2  Heb.  Aramean. 
"Or,  wherefore  am  I  thus  T 


"  ch.  12.  4 
b  ch.  15.  15 
■^  ver.  17 ;  ch. 

35.  29 ;  49. 

29,  33 
d  ch.  23. 17, 18 
'  ch.  12.  2,  3  ; 

22.  17  ;  2t>.  3 
/ch.  24.  62 
"  ch.  16.  15 
hi  Chr.l. 

29-31 
i  ch.  17.  20 
*  ch.  16.  16 
'  ver.  8 
'"  ch.  20.  1 
"  ch.  16.  12 
"  ch.  24.  16, 

29 
PPs.  127.  3; 

1  S.  1.  17 


«  ch.  17.  4-6, 
16;  Num. 
20.  14; 
Dt.  2.  4,  8 

^  ch.  27.  29 

*ch.  27.  40; 
Mai.  1.  2, 
3 ;  Rom.  9. 
12 

<  Hos.  12.  3 

"  ver.  20 

^  2  K.  4.  38 


'Dt.  21.  16, 
17 ;  1  Chr. 
6.  1,2 


y  Heb.  12.  16 


^  ch.  12.  10 


"  ch.  20.  1,  2 

*  ch.  12.  7 ; 

17.  1 ;  IS.  1 
"  ch.  12.  1 

d  ver.  24 ;  ch. 
28. 15 ;  31.  3 

«  ch.  12.  7 ; 

13.  15  ;  15. 

18 
/ch.  22. 16-18 


9  ch.  15.  6 J 
22.  17 ;  Ex 
32.  13 


"Two  nations  are  in  thy  womb. 

And  two  peoples  shall  be  sepa- 
rated from  thy  bowels  : 

''And   the   one  people  shall  be 
stronger  than  the  other  people  ; 

And  'the  elder  shall  serve  the 
younger. 
24  And  when  her  days  to  be  de- 
livered were  fulfilled,  behold,  there 
were  twins  in  her  womb.  25  And 
the  first  came  forth  *red,  all  over 
like  a  hairy  garment ;  and  they 
called  his  name  Esau.  26  And 
after  that  came  forth  his  brother, 
and  'his  hand  had  hold  on  Esau's 
heel ;  and  his  name  was  called 
^  Jacob  :  and  Isaac  was  "  threescore 
years  old  when  she  bare  them. 

27  And  the  boys  grew  :  and  Esau 
was  a  skilful  hunter,  a  man  of  the 
field  ;  and  Jacob  was  a  ^  qiiiet  man, 
dwelling  in  tents.  28  ISow  Isaac 
loved  Esau,  because  he  did  eat  of 
his  venison  :  and  Rebekah  loved 
Jacob.  29  And  Jacob  boiled  "pot- 
tage :  and  Esau  came  in  from  the 
field,  and  he  was  faint :  30  and 
Esau  said  to  Jacob,  Feed  me,  I 
pray  thee,  with  '  that  same  red 
pottage ;  for  I  am  faint :  therefore 
washisnamecalled^'Edom.  31  And 
Jacob  said,  Sell  me  ^  first  thy 
^birthright.  32  And  Esau  said^ 
Behold,  I  am  about  to  die :  and 
what  profit  shall  the  birthright  do 
to  me  %  33  And  Jacob  said.  Swear 
to  me  ^  first ;  and  he  sware  unto 
him  :  and  ^  he  sold  his  birthright 
unto  Jacob.  34  And  Jacob  gave 
Esau  bread  and  pottage  of  lentils  ; 
and  he  did  eat  and  drink,  and  rose 
up,  and  went  his  way :  so  Esau 
despised  his  birthright. 

0  /Z*  And  there  was  ^  a  famine 
w  yj  in  the  land,  besides  the 
first  famine  that  was  in  the  days 
of  Abraham.  And  Isaac  went 
unto  "  Abimelech  king  of  the  Philis- 
tines, unto  Gerar.  2  And  Jeho- 
vah *  appeared  unto  him,  and  said, 
Go  not  down  into  Egypt;  "dwell 
in  the  land  which  I  shall  tell  thee 
of :  3  sojourn  in  this  land,  and ''  I 
will  be  with  thee,  and  will  bless 
thee  ;  for  "  unto  thee,  and  unto  thy 
seed,  I  will  give  all  these  lands,  and 

1  will  establish  ^  the  oath  which  I 
sware  unto  Abraham  thy  father; 
4  and  ^I  will  multiply  thy  seed  as 
the  stars  of  heaven,  and  will  give 

*  Or,  ruddy 

6  That  IB,  One  that  takes  bytheheel  or  supplants- 

6  Or,  harmless    Heb.  perfect. 

'  Heb.  the  red  pottage,  this  red  pottage. 

8  That  is,  Red.  9  Heb.  today. 


23 


26.5 


GENESIS 


26.34 


Isaac  in  Gerar.    He  deceives  Abimclecli.    Isaac  prospers  and  is  envied.    Dis  Covenant  witli  ibimelecb 


unto  thy  seed  all  these  lands  ;  and 
"in  thy  seed  shall  all  the  nations 
of  the  earth  ^  be  blessed ;  5  be- 
cause that  Abraham  obeyed  my 
voice,  and  kept  my  charge,  my 
commandments,  my  statutes,  and 
my  laws.  6  And  Isaac  dwelt  in 
Gerar :  7  and  the  men  of  the  place 
asked  hun  of  his  wife ;  and  he  said, 
*  She  is  my  sister  :  for  he  feared  to 
say,  My  wife ;  lest,  said  he,  the  men 
of  the  place  should  kill  me  for  Re- 
bekah  ;  because  she  was  "  fair  to 
look  upon.  8  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  he  had  been  there  a  long 
time,  that  Abimelech  king  of  the 
Philistines  looked  out  at  a  window, 
and  saw,  and,  behold,  Isaac  was 
sporting  with  Rebekah  his  wife. 
9  And  Abimelech  called  Isaac, 
and  said.  Behold,  of  a  surety  she 
is  thy  wife :  and  how  saidst  thou. 
She  is  my  sister  1  And  Isaac  said 
unto  him.  Because  I  said.  Lest  I 
die  because  of  her.  1 0  And  "^  Abim- 
elech said.  What  is  this  thou  hast 
done  unto  us"?  one  of  the  people 
might  easily  have  lain  witn  tliy 
wife,  and  thou  wouldest  have 
brought  guiltiness  upon  us.  11  And 
Abimelech  charged  all  the  people, 
saying.  He  that  toucheth  this  man 
or  his  wife  shall  surely  be  put  to 
death. 

1 2  And  Isaac  sowed  in  that  land, 
and  found  in  the  same  year  a  hun- 
dredfold: and  *  Jehovah  blessed 
him.  13  And  the  man  waxed 
great,  and  gi'ew  more  and  more  un- 
til he  became  very  great :  1 4  and 
■'^he  had  possessions  of  flocks,  and 
possessions  of  herds,  and  a  great 
household  :  and  the  Philistines  en- 
vied him.  15  Now  ^all  the  wells 
which  his  father's  servants  had 
digged  in  the  _days  of  Abraham  his 
father,  the  Philistines  had  stopped, 
and  filled  with  earth.  16  And 
Abimelech  said  unto  Isaac,  Go  from 
us ;  for  thou  art  much  mightier 
than  we.  17  And  Isaac  departed 
thence,  and  encamped  in  the  valley 
of  Gerar,  and  dwelt  there. 

18  And  Isaac  digged  again  the 
wells  of  water,  which  they  had 
digged  in  the  days  of  Abraham  his 
father ;  for  the  Philistines  had 
stopped  them  after  the  death  of 
Abraham :  and  he  called  their 
names  after  the  names  by  which 
his  father  had  called  them.  19 
And  Isaac's  servants  digged  in  the 
valley,  and  found  there  a  well  of 

1  Or,  hless  themselves 


°ch.  22.  18; 

Gal.  3.  8 
b  ch.  12.  13 ; 

20.  2,  12 
"  ch.  12.  11 ; 

29.  17 
d  ch.  20.  9 
*  ver.  3 
/ch.  24.  35  ; 

25.  6 
"  ch.  21.  25, 

30 


APs 

Is. 

4. 
64. 

i; 

2 

ich. 

22. 

19 

fc  vei 

.  2 

I  ch.  17. 
24.  12 ; 
3.6 
"■  ver.  3 
17 

r,8 

Ex 
22. 

"ch 
13. 

12.  7,  8 
4 

"ch 

21 

22 

P  ch.  21.  22, 


«  ch.  21.  31 


.^  ch.  21.  31 


"springing  water.  20  And  the 
herdsmen  of  Gerar  strove  with 
Isaac's  herdsmen,  saying.  The 
water  is  ours :  and  he  called  the 
name  of  the  well  ^Esek,  because 
they  contended  with  him.  21  And 
they  digged  another  well,  and  they 
strove  for  that  also  :  and  he  called 
the  name  of  it  ''Sitnah.  22  And 
he  removed  from  thence,  and 
digged  another  well ;  and  for  that 
they  strove  not :  and  he  called  the 
name  of  it  ^  Rehoboth  ;  and  he  said, 
''  For  now  Jehovah  hath  made  room 
for  us,  and  we  shall  be  fruitful  in 
the  land. 

23  And  he  went  up  from  thence 
to  'Beer-sheba.  24  And  Jehovah 
*  appeared  unto  him  the  same  night, 
and  said,  'I  am  the  God  of  Abra- 
ham thy  father  :  fear  not,  for  I  am 
with  thee,  and '"  will  bless  thee,  and 
multiply  thy  seed  for_my  servant 
Abraham's  sake.  25  And  he 
builded  an  "  altar  there,  and  called 
upon  the  name  of  Jehovah,  and 
pitched  his  tent  there:  and  there 
Isaac's  servants  digged  a  well. 

26  Then "  Abimelech  went  to  him 
from  Gerar,  and  Ahuzzath  his 
friend,  and  Phicol  the  captain  of 
liis  host.  27  And  Isaac  said  unto 
them.  Wherefore  are  ye  come  unto 
me,  seeing  ye  hate  me,  and  have 
sent  me  away  from  you  ]  28  And 
they  said.  We  saw  plainly  ^that 
Jehovah  was  with  thee :  and  we 
said.  Let  there  now  be  an  oath  be- 
twixt us,  even  betwixt  us  and  thee, 
and  let  us  make  a  covenant  with 
thee,  29  that  thou  wilt  do  us  no 
hurt,  as  we  have  not  touched  thee, 
and  as  we  have  done  unto  thee 
nothing  but  good,  and  have  sent 
thee  away  in  peace  :  thou  art  now 
the  blessed  of  Jehovah.  30  And 
he  made  them  a  feast,  and  they 
did  eat  and  drink.  31  And  they 
rose  up  betimes  in  the  morning, 
and  *  sware  one  to  another :  and 
Isaac  sent  them  away,  and  they 
departed  from  him  in  peace.  32 
And  it  came  to  pass  the  same  day, 
that  Isaac's  servants  came,  and 
i3old  him  concerning  the  well  which 
they  had  digged,  and  said  unto  him. 
We  have  found  water.  33  And  he 
called  it  *"  Shibah :  therefore  the 
name  of  the  city  is  Beer-sheba  unto 
this  day. 

34    And  when   Esau  was  foi'ty 

2  Heb.  livina.  3  That  is,  Contention. 

*  That  is,  Enmity. 

5  That  is,  Broad  places,  or,  Room. 


24 


26.36 


GENESIS 


27.30 


lEsau's  Wives.    Jacob  obtains  Isaac's  Blessing 


years  old  "he  took  to  wife  Judith 
the  daughter  of  Beeri  the  Hittite, 
and  Basemath  the  daughter  of 
Elon  the  Hittite:  35  and  ''they 
were  '  a  grief  of  mind  unto  Isaac 
and  to  Rebekah. 

O  'y  And  it  came  to  pass,  that 
/Li  I  when  Isaac  was  old,  and 
'his  eyes  were  dim,  so  that  he  could 
not  see,  he  called  Esau  his_^  "*  elder 
son,  and  said  unto  him,  My  son : 
and  he  said  unto  him.  Here  am  I. 
2  "And  he  said,  Behold  now,  I  am 
old,  I  know  not  the  day  of  my 
death.  3  Now  therefore  take,  I 
pray  thee,  thy  weapons,  thy  quiver 
and  thy  bow,  and  go  out  to  the 
field,  and 'take  me  venison  ;  4  and 
make  me  savory  food,  such  as  1 
love,  and  bring  it  to  me,  that  I 
may  eat ;  that  f  my  soul  may  bless 
thee  before  I  die. 

5  And  Rebekah  heard  when  Isaac 
spake  to  Esau  his  son.  And  Esau 
went  to  the  field  to  hunt  for  veni- 
son, and  to  bring  it.  6  And  ''Re- 
bekah spake  unto  Jacob  her  son, 
saying.  Behold,  I  heard  thy  father 
speak  unto  Esau  thy  brother,  say- 
ing, 7  Bring  me  venison,  and  make 
me  savory  food,  that  I  may  eat,  and 
bless  thee  before  Jehovah  before 
my  death.  8  Now  therefore,  my 
son,  *obey  my  voice  according  to 
that  which  I  command  thee.  9  Go 
now  to  the  flock,  and  fetch  me 
from  thence  two  good  kids  of  the 
goats  ;  and  I  will  make  them  savory 
food  for  thy  father,  such  as  he 
loveth  :  10  and  thou  shalt  bring  it 
to  thy  father,  that  he  may  eat,  so 
that  he  may  bless  thee  before  his 
death.  1 1  And  Jacob  said  to 
Rebekah  his  mother.  Behold,  Esau 
my  brother  is  a  *  hairy  man,  and  I 
am  a  smooth  man.  12  '  My  father 
peradventure  will  feel  me,  and  I 
shall  seem  to  him  as  a  ^  deceiver ; 
and  I  shall  bring  a  curse  vipon  me, 
and  not  a  blessing.  13  And  his 
mother  said  unto  him,  Upon  me  be 
thy  curse,  my  son;  only  '"obey  my 
voice,  and  go  fetch  me  them.  14 
And  he  went,  and  fetched,  and 
brought  them  to  his  mother :  and 
his  mother  made  savory  food,  such 
as  his  father  loved.  15  And  Re- 
bekah took  the  goodly  "garments 
of  Esau  her  elder  son,  which  were 
with  her  in  the  house,  and  put  them 
upon  Jacob  her  younger  son;  16 
and  she  put  the  skins  of  the  kids  of 
the  goats  upon  his  hands,  and  upon 

-  Heb.  hitlernesa  of  spirit.        2  Or,  mocker 


"Ch.  28.  8; 

36.  2 
6  Ch.  27.  46 
"  ch.  48.  10  ; 

1  S.  3.  2 
d  ch.  26.  26, 

33,  34 
'  ch.  47.  29 
/ch.  25.  28 
'J  ver.  19,  26, 

31 
''  ch.  25.  28 

'  ver.  13,  43 

*  ch.  25.  26 

'  ver,  21,  22 
"'  ver.  8 
"  ver.  27 


"  ver.  31 
p  ver.  4 


<  ver.  4 


"  Heb.  11.  20 
"8.8.4.  11 
*  Pa.  65.  10 


V  ver.  39 ; 

Dt.  33.  13, 
28 ;  Prov. 
3.  20; 
Zech.  8. 12 


~  ch.  25.  23  ; 
Is.  45.  14 ; 
49.  7,  23  ; 
60.  12,  14 

"  ver.  37 ;  9. 

26,  27 
t>  ch.  37.  7, 10 

■^  ch.  12.  3  ; 
Num.  24.  9 


the  smooth  of  his  neck  :  1 7  and  she 
gave  the  savory  food  and  the  bread, 
which  she  had  prepared,  into  the 
hand  of  her  son  Jacob. 

18  And  he  came  unto  his  father, 
and  said.  My  father :  and  he  said. 
Here  am  I ;  who  art  thou,  my  sonl 
1 9  And  Jacob  said  unto  his  father, 
I  am  Esau  thy  first-born ;  I  have 
done  according  as  thou  badest  me  : 
"arise,  I  pray  thee,  sit  and  eat  of 
my  venison,  that  ^thy  soul  may 
bless  me.  20  And  Isaac  said  unto 
his  son.  How  is  it  that  thou  hast 
found  it  so  quickly,  my  son  1  And 
he  said, ''  Because  Jehovah  thy  God 
sent  me  good  speed.  21  And 
Isaac  said  unto  Jacob,  Come  near, 
I  pray  thee,  that  'I  may  feel  thee, 
my  son,  whether  tliou  be  my  very 
son  Esau  or  not.  22  And  Jacob 
went  near  unto  Isaac  his  father ; 
and  he  felt  him,  and  said,  The  voice 
is  Jacob's  voice,  but  the  hands  are 
the  hands  of  Esau.  23  And  he  dis- 
cerned him  not.  because  his  hands 
were  *  hairy,  as  his  brother  Esau's 
hands:  so  he  blessed  him.  24  And 
he  said.  Art  thou  my  very  son 
Esau  1  And  he  said,  I  am.  25  And 
he  said.  Bring  it  near  to  nie,  and  I 
will  eat  of  my  son's  venison,  that 
'my  soul  may  bless  thee.  And  he 
brought  it  near  to  hirn,  and  he  did 
eat :  and  he  brought  him  wine,  and 
he  drank.  26  And  his  father  Isaac 
said  unto  him.  Come  near  now,  and 
kiss  me,  my  son.  27  And  he  came 
near,  and  kissed  him:  and  he 
smelled  the  smell  of  his  raiment, 
and  "blessed  him,  and  said, 
See,  "the  smell  of  my  son 
Is  as  the  smell  of  a  field  ^  which 
Jehovah  hath  blessed : 

28  And  ^  God  give  thee  of  the  dew 

of  heaven. 
And  of  the  fatness  of  the  earth, 
And  plenty  of  grain  and  new 

wine : 

29  -Let  peoples  serve  thee. 

And  nations  bow  down  to  thee  : 
"  Be  lord  over  thy  brethren, 
"And  let  thy  mother's  sons  bow 

down  to  thee : 
"  Cursed  be  every  one  that  curs- 

eth  thee. 
And  blessed  be  every  one  that 
blesseth  thee. 
30  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  soon 
as  Isaac  had  made  an  end  of  bless- 
ing   Jacob,    and    Jacob    was    yet 
scarce  gone  out  from  the  presence 
of  Isaac  his  father,  that  Esau  his 
brother    came  in  from    his  hunt^- 


25 


27.31 


GENESIS 


2a  lO 


Esau's  Disappoittment  and  Eiimity.    Jacob  is  sent  to  Paddan-aram.    Esaa  takes  another  Wife 


ing.  31  And  he  also  made  savory 
food,  and  brought  it  unto  his 
father ;  and  he  said  uuto  his 
father,  "Let  my  father  arise,  and 
eat  of  his  son's  venison,  tliat ''  thy 
soul  may  bless  me.  32  And  Isaac 
his  father  said  unto  him,  "  Who 
art  thoul  And  he  said,  I^  am 
thy  son,  "^thy  first-born,  Esau. 
33  And  Isaac  trembled  very  ex- 
ceedingly, and  said,  *Who  then 
is  he  that  hath  taken  venison, 
and  brought  it  me,  and  I  have 
eaten  of  all  before  thou  camest, 
and  have  blessed  him  ?  •''yea,  and 
he  shall  be  blessed.  34  When 
Esau  heard  the  words  of  his  father, 
"  he  cried  with  an  exceeding  gi^eat 
and  bitter  cry,  and  said  unto  his 
father,  Bless  me,  even  me  also,  O 
my  father.  35  And  he  said,  ''  Thy 
brother  came  with  guile,  and  hath 
taken  away  thy  blessing.  36  And 
he  said,  Is  not  he  rightly  named 
'  Jacob  1  for  he  hath  supplanted  me 
these  two  times :  he  took  away  my 
birthright ;  and,  behold,  now  he 
hath  taken  away  my  blessing.  And 
he  said,  Hast  thou  not  reserved  a 
blessing  for  mej  37  And  Isaac 
answered  and  said  unto  Esau,  Be- 
hold, I  have  made  him  *  thy  lord, 
and  all  his  brethreji  have  I  given 
to  him  for  servants ;  and  with  grain 
and'  new  wine  have  I  sustained 
him  :  and  what  then  shall  I  do  for 
thee,  my  sonl  38  And  Esau  said 
unto  his  father,  Hast  thou  but  one 
blessing,  my  father?  bless  me,  even 
rne  also,  O  my  father.  And  Esau 
lifted  up    his    voice,    and    '  wept. 

39  And  Isaac  his  father  answered 
and  ™  said  unto  him. 

Behold,  ^ "  of  the  fatness  of  the 
earth  shall  be  thy  dwelling, 

And  ^  of  the  dew  of  heaven  from 
above ; 

40  And  by  thy  sword  shalt  thou 

live,  and  "thou  shalt  serve  thy 

brother ; 
And  it  shall  come  to  pass,  ^  when 

thou  shalt  break  loose. 
That  thou  shalt  shake  his  yoke 

from  off  thy  neck. 
41  And  Esau  « hated  Jacob  be- 
cause of  the  blessing  wherewith 
his  father  blessed  him:  and  Esau 
said  in  his  heart,  The  days  of 
mourning  for  my  father  are  at 
hand  ;  then  will  I  slay  my  brother 
Jacob.  42  And  the  words  of  Esau 
her  elder  son  were  told  to  Rebekah  ; 
and  she  sent  and  called  Jacob  her 

iQr,  away  from 


"  ver.  19 

*  ver.  4 
'^  ver.  18 

i  ch.  26.  33, 
31 

*  ver.  35 
/ch.  25.  23 
i'.Heb.  12.  17 
''  ver.  19 

'  ch.  25.  26, 

32-34 
k  ver.  28,  29 
'  Heb.  12.  17 
'"Heb.  11.20 
"  ver.  28 ; 
Dt.  33.  13, 
28 
"  ver.  29 
1'  2  K.  8.  20-22 
3ch.  32.  3-11 


*'  ver.  8,  13 
■'  ch.  21.  29 
« ch.  31.  41 
"  ver.  12, 19, 

35 
"  ch.  26.  34, 


■  ch.  24.  3,  4 


=  ch.  17.  1 ; 

35.  11  ;  48.  3 
"  ch.  22.  17 
l>  ch.  17.  6,  20 
'-'  ch.  17.  2 ; 

26.  4,  24 

d  ch.  35.  11 ; 

48.  4 


'  ch.  15.  7,  8 
/ch.  27.  43 


ft  ch.  26.  34, 
35 ;  27.  46 


>  ch.  26.  34  ; 
36.  2 


*  ch.  26.  23 

26 


younger  son,  and  said  unto  him. 
Behold,  thy  brother  Esau,  as  touch- 
ing thee,  doth  comfort  himself, 
2nirjmmuj  to  kill  thee.  43  Now 
therefore,  my  son,  ''obey  my  voice  : 
and  arise,  Hee  thou  to  *  Laban  my 
brother  to  Haran  ;  44  and  tarry 
with  him  'a  few  days,  until  thy 
brother's  fury  turn  away  ;  45  until 
thy  brother's  anger  turn  away  from 
thee,  and  he  forget  "  that  which 
thou  hast  done  to  him  :  then  I  will 
send,  and  fetch  thee  from  thence  : 
why  should  I  be  bereaved  of  you 
both  in  one  daj^  % 
46  And  Rebekah  said  to  Isaac, 

1  am  weary  of  my  life  because  of 
''the  daughters  of  Heth :  if  Jacob 
take  a  wife  of  the  daughters  of 
Heth,  such  as  these,  of  the  daugh- 
ters of  the  land,  what  good  shall 
O  O  niy  life  do  me '?  1  And  Isaac 
w  O  called  Jacob,  and  blessed 
him,  and  charged  him,  and  said 
unto  him,  ^  Thou  shalt  not  take  a 
wife  of  the  daughters  of  Canaan. 

2  Arise,  go  to  Paddan-aram,  to  the 
house  of  ^Bethuel  thy  mother's 
father ;  and  take  thee  a  wife  from 
thence  of  the  daughters  of  Laban 
thy  mother's  brother.  3  And '^^  God 
Almighty  "  bless  thee,  and  *  make 
thee  fruitful,  and  ''multiply  thee, 
that  thou  mayest  be  a  ''company 
of  peoples ;  4  and  give  thee  the 
blessing  of  Abraham,  to  thee,  and 
to  thy  seed  with  thee ;  that  thou 
mayest  '^  inherit  the  land  of  thy 
sojournings,  which  God  gave  unto 
Abraham.  5  And-^Isaac  sent  away 
Jacob :  and  he  went  to  Paddan- 
aram  unto  Laban,  son  of  Bethuel 
the  ^  Syrian,  the  brother  of  Re- 
bekah, Jacob's  and  Esau's  mother. 

6  Now  Esau  saw  that  Isaac  had 
blessed  Jacob  and  sent  him  away 
to  Paddan-aram,  to  take  him  a  wife 
from  thence ;  and  that  as  he  blessed 
him  he  gave  him  a  charge,  saying, 
'■>  Thou  shalt  not  take  a  wife  of  the 
daughters  of  Canaan ;  7  and  that 
Jacob  obeyed  his  father  and  his 
mother,  and  was  gone  to  Paddan- 
aram  :  8  and  Esau  saw  that  *  the 
daughters  of  Canaan  pleased  not 
Isaac  his  father  ;  9  and  Esau  went 
unto  Ishmael,  and  took,  'besides 
the  wives  that  .he  had,  Mahalath 
the  daughter  of  Ishmael  Abraham's 
son,  the  sister  of  Nebaioth,  to  be 
his  wife. 

10  And  Jacob  went  out  from 
*  Beer-sheba,     and    went    toward 

s  Heb.  El  Shaddai.  3  Heb.  Aramean. 


28.11 


GENESIS 


29.17 


Jacob's  Vision  at  Bethel.    His  Vow.    He  meets  Kacliel.    Laban  receives  liim 


"Haran.  11  And  he  lighted  upon 
^  a  ''  certain  place,  and  tarried  there 
all  night,  because  the  sun  was  set ; 
and  he  took  one  of  the  stones  of  the 
place,  and  put  it  under  his  head, 
and  lay  down  in  that  place  to 
sleep.  12  And  ''he  dreamed  ;  and, 
behold,  a  ladder  set  up  on  the  earth, 
and  the  top  of  it  reached  to  heaven  ; 
and,  behold,  ''  the  angels  of  God 
ascending  and  descending  on  it. 
13  And,  behold,  '•  Jehovali  stood 
^ above  it,  and  said,  I  am  Jehovah, 
■^the  God  of  Abraham  thy  father, 
and  the  God  of  Isaac  :  the  land 
whereon  thou  liest,  '■>  to  thee  will 
I  give  it.  and  to  ''thy  seed  ;  14  and 
thy  seed  shall  bo  as  '  the  dust  of 
the  earth,  and  thou  shalt  *  spread 
abroad  ''  to  the  west,  and  to  the 
east,  and  to  the  north,  and  to  the 
south:  and  'in  thee  and  in  thy 
seed  shall  all  the  families  of  the 
earth  be  blessed.  15  And,  behold, 
"'  I  am  with  thee,  and  "  will  keep 
thee  whithersoever  thou  goest,  and 
"will  bring  thee  again  into  this 
land;  for  ^'I  will  not  leave  thee, 
until  I  have  done  that  which  I  have 
spoken  to  thee  of.  16  And  Jacob 
''awaked  out  of  his  sleep,  and  he 
said,  *■  Surely  Jehovah  is  in  this 
place ;  and  I  knew  it  not.  17  And 
he  was  afraid,  and  said,  "How 
dreadful  is  this  place  !  this  is  none 
other  than  the  house  of  God,  and 
this  is  the  gate  of  heaven. 

18  And  Jacob  rose  up  early  in 
the  morning,  and  took  'the  stone 
that  he  had  put  under  his  head, 
and  set  it  up  for  a  pillar,  and 
poured  oil  upon  the  top  of  it.  19 
And  he  called  the  name  of  that 
place  ■*  Beth-el :  but  the  name  of 
the  city  was  "Luz  at  the  first. 
20  And  Jacob  'vowed  a  vow,  say- 
ing, ^If  God  will  be  with  me,  and 
will  keep  me  in  this  way  that  I  go, 
and  will  give  me  bread  to  eat,  and 
raiment  to  put  on,  21  so  that  I 
come  again  to  my  father's  house  in 
peace,  ''and  Jehovah  will  be  my 
God,  22  then  this  stone,  which  I 
have  set  up  for  a  pillar,  -'  shall  be 
God's  house  :  and  ^  of  all  that  thou 
shalt  give  me  I  will  surely  give  the 
tenth  unto  thee. 

O  Q  .  Then  Jacob  ®  went  on  his 
w  Xj  journey,  and  came  to  the 
land  of  "the  children  of  the  east. 

1  Heb.  the  place.  2  Or,  beside  him 

3  Heb.  break  forth. 
*  That  is,  The  house  of  God. 
s  Or,  then  shall  Jehovah  be  mv  God,  avd  this 
stone  &c.  6  Heb.  lifted  up  his  feet. 


°ch.  12.4,5; 

27.  43 
*>  ver.  19 
"^  Num.  12.  6 
rf  Ju.  1.  51 
"  Am.  7.  7  ; 

oh.  35.  I 
/ch.  26.  3,  24 
'J  oh.  13.  15, 

17  ;  26.  3 
h  ch.  12.  7  ; 

15.  18 
'  ch.  13.  16  ; 

22.  17 
*:  ch.  13.  14, 

15 
'  ch.  12.  3  ; 

18.  18 ;  22. 

18 ;  20.  4 
"'  ch.  26.  3 
"  Num.  6. 

24  ;  Ps.  121. 

7,8 
°  oh.  48.  21 ; 

Dt.  30.  3 

''  Dt.  7.  9 ; 

31.  6,  8 
«  1  K.  3.  15 ; 

Jer.  31.  20 
*■  Ps.  139.  7- 

12 
'  Ps.  68.  35 
<  ver.  11; 

ch.  36.  14 
"  ch.  35.  6 ; 

48.  3 
"  ch.  31. 13 
^  ver.  15 
'-'  ch.  35.  7 
-  Dt.  14.  22 
"  Judg.  6.  3, 

33 


b  ch.  24. 10, 

11 ;  Ex.  2. 

15,  16 
"  ch.  28.  10 
d  ch.  24.  24, 

29 
"  Ex.  2.  16 


/  ch.  28.  5 
ff  ch.  24.  28 


1^  ch.  24.  29- 
31 


'  ch.  33.  4 


*-•  Judg.  9.  2 


'  ch.  31.  41 


2  And  he  looked,  and,  behold,  ''a 
well  in  the  field,  and,  lo,  three 
flocks  of  sheep  lying  there  by  it; 
for  out  of  that  well  they  watered 
the  flocks  :  and  the  stone  upon  the 
well's  mouth  was  great.  3  And 
thither  were  all  the  flocks  gathered  : 
and  they  rolled  the  stone  from  the 
well 's  mou  th,  and  watered  the  sheep, 
and  put  the  stone  again  upon  the 
well's  mouth  in  its  place.  4  And 
Jacob  said  unto  them.  My  breth- 
ren, whence  are  ye  1  And  they  said. 
Of  "  Haran  are  we.  5  And  he  said 
unto  them,  Know  ye  Laban  the 
''son  of  Nahor  ■? '  And  they  said. 
We  know  him.  6  And  he  said  unto 
them.  Is  it  well  with  him  1  And 
they  said,  It  is  well :  and,  behold, 
'^  Rachel  his  daughter  cometh  with 
the  sheep.  7  And  he  said,  Lo,  it  is 
yet  high  day,  neither  is  it  time 
that  the  cattle  should  be  gathered 
together :  water  ye  the  sheep,  ancl 
go  and^  feed  them.  8  And  they 
said,  We  cannot,  until  all  the  flocks 
be  gathered  together,  and  they  roll 
the  stone  from  the  well's  mouth ; 
then  we  water  the  sheep.  9  While 
he  was  yet  speaking  with  them, 
Rachel  came  with  lier  father's 
sheep  ;  for  she  kept  them.  10  And 
it  came  to  pass,  when  Jacob  saw 
Rachel  the  daughter  of  Laban  his 
mother's  brother,  and  the  sheep  of 
Laban  his  mother's  bi'other,  that 
Jacob  went  near,  and  rolled  the 
stone  from  the  well's  mouth,  and 
watered  the  flock  of  Laban  his 
mother's  brother.  11  And  Jacob 
kissed  Rachel,  and  lifted  up  his 
voice,  and  wept.  12  And  Jacob 
told  Rachel  that  he  was  her  ■'^fath- 
er's brother,  and  that  he  was 
Rebekah's  son  :  and  ^  she  ran  and 
told  her  father. 

13  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
''  Laban  heard  the  tidings  of  Jacob 
his  sister's  son,  that  he  ran  to  meet 
him,  and  '  embraced  him,  and 
kissed  him,  and  brought  him  to 
his  house.  And  he  told  Laban  all 
these  things.  14  And  Laban  said 
to  him.  Surely  thou  art  *my  bone 
and  my  flesh.  And  he  abode  with 
him  the  space  of  a  month.  15  And 
Laban  said  unto  Jacob,  Because 
thou  art  my  bi^other,  shouldest 
thou  therefore  serve  me  for  nought  1 
tell  me.  what  shall '  thy  wages  be  1 
16  And  Laban  had  two  daughters  : 
the  name  of  the  elder  was  Leah, 
and  the  name  of  the  younger  was 
Rachel     17  And  Lean's  eyes  we'^e 


27 


29.18 


GENESIS 


30.15 


Jacob  marries  Leah  and  Rachel.    His  Children 


tender  ;  but  Rachel  was  "  beautiful 
and  well-favored.  18  And  Jacob 
*  loved  Rachel ;  and  he  said,  "  I  will 
serve  thee  seven  years  for  Rachel  thy 
younger  daughter.  1 9  And  Laban 
said,  It  is  better  that  I  give  her  to 
thee,  than  that  I  should  give  her  to 
another  man  :  abide  with  me.  20 
And  Jacob  served  seven  years  for 
Rachel ;  and  they  seemed  unto  him 
but  a  few  days,  for  the  love  he  had 
to  her. 

21  And  Jacob  said  unto  Laban, 
Give  me  my  wife,  for  my  days  are 
fulfilled,  that  I  may  go  in  unto  her. 
22  And  Laban  gathered  together 
all  the  men  of  the  place,  and  made 
a  feast.  23  And  it  came  to  pass  in 
the  evening,  that  he  took  Leah  his 
daughter,  and  brought  her  to  him  ; 
and  he  went  in  unto  her.  24  Aiid 
Laban  gave  Zilpah  his  handmaid 
unto  his  daughter  Leah  for  a  hand- 
maid. 25  And  it  came  to  pass  in 
the  morning  that,  behold,  it  was 
Leah  :  and  he  said  to  Laban,  **  What 
is  this  thou  hast  done  unto  me  *?  did 
not  I  serve  with  thee  for  RacheH 
whei-ef  ore  then  hast  thou  "  beguiled 
mel  26  And  Laban  said.  It  is 
not  so  done  in  our  place,  to  give 
the  younger  before  the  first-born. 
27  -^Fulfil  the  week  of  this  one, 
and  we  will  give  thee  the  other 
also  for  the  service  which  *  thou 
shalt  serve  with  me  yet  seven  other 
years.  28  And  Jacob  did  so,  and 
fulfilled  her  week :  and  he  gave 
him  Rachel  his  daughter  to  wife. 
29  And  Laban  gave  to  Rachel  his 
daughter  Bilhah  his  handmaid  to 
be  her  handmaid.  30  And  he  went 
in  also  unto  Rachel,  and  *  he  loved 
also  Rachel  more  than  Leah,  and 
served  with  him  yet  seven  other 
years. 

31  And  Jehovah  saw  that  Leah 
was  hated,  and  he  opened  her 
womb :  but  Rachel  was  barren. 
32  And  Leah  conceived,  and  bare 
a  son,  and  she  called  his  name 
^  Reuben :  for  she  said,  Because 
Jehovah  hath  'looked  upon  my 
affliction ;  for  now  my  husband 
will  love  me.  33  And  she  con- 
ceived again,  and  bare  a  son :  and 
said,  *  Because  Jehovah  ^  hath  heard 
that  I  am  hated,  he  hath  therefore 
given  me  this  son  also  :  and  she 
called  his  name  ^  Simeon.  34  And 
she  conceived  again,  and  bare  a 
son;  and  said.  Now  this  time  will 

1  That  is,  See,  a  son.  2  Heb.  shama. 

3Heb.  Shimeon. 


"■  ch.  12.  n, 
14 ;  26.  7 

*  ch.  24.  67 

"  Ho3.  12.  12 
d  ch.  12.  18  ; 

20.  9  ;  26.  10 
'  1  S.  28.  12 
/  Judg.  14. 12 
"ch.  31.  41 
''  ver.  17,  18 
!  ch.  16.  11 ; 

31.  42 

*  Dt.  21.  15 


'  ch.  49.  6 
"*  ch.  49.  S ; 
Mt.  1.  2 
"  1  Sam.  1.  6, 


°  ch.  20.  18 ; 

29.  31 


P  ch.  16.  2 


9  ch.  16.  3,  4 


•  S.  S.  7.  13 


my  husband  be  *  joined  unto  me, 
because  I  have  borne  liim  three 
sons  :  therefore  was  his  name  called 
'  Levi.  3.5  And  she  conceived  again, 
and  bare  a  son  :  and  she  said.  This 
time  will  I  ^ "» praise  Jehovah :  thei*e- 
fore  she  called  his  name  ""Judah; 
and  she  left  ofl"  bearing. 
O/^      And    when    Rachel    saw 

0  V/  that  she  bare  Jacob  no 
children,  Rachel  envied  her  sister  ; 
and  she  said  unto  Jacob,  "  Give 
me  children,  or  else  I  die.  2  And 
Jacob's  anger  was  kindled  against 
Rachel :  and  he  said.  Am  I  in 
God's  stead,  who  hath  "  withheld 
from  thee  the  fruit  of  the-  womb'? 

3  And  she  said,  ^Behold,  my  maid 
Bilhah,  go  in  unto  her ;  that  she 
may  bearupon  my  knees,  and  I 
also  may  '  obtain  children  by  hei\ 

4  And  *she  gave  him  Bilhah  her 
handmaid  to  wife  :  and  Jacob  went 
in  unto  her.  5  And  Bilhah  con- 
ceived, and  bare  Jacob  a  son. 
6  And  Rachel  said,  God  hath 
*  judged  me,  and  hath  also  heard 
my  voice,  and  hath  given  me  a 
son  :  therefore  called  she  his  name 
Dan.  7  And  Bilhah  Rachel's  hand- 
maid conceived  again,  and  bare 
Jacob  a  second  son.  8  And  Rachel 
said.  With  ^  mighty  wrestlings  have 

1  ^"  wrestled  with  my  sister,  and 
have  prevailed  :  and  she  called  his 
name  Naphtali. 

9  When  Leah  saw  that  she  had 
left  off  bearing,  she  took  Zilpah  her 
handmaid,  and  gave  her  to  Jacob 
to  wife.  10  And  Zilpah  Leah's 
handmaid  bare  Jacob  a  son.  11 
And  Leah  said,  "  Fortunate  !  and 
she  called  his  name  '^  Gad.  1 2  And 
Zilpah  Leah's  handmaid  bare  Jacob 
a  second  son.  13  And  Leah  said, 
'^  Happy  am  I !  for  the  daughters 
will  call  me  happy  :  and  she  called 
his  name  "  Asher. 

14  And  Reuben  went  in  the 
days  of  wheat  harvest,  and  found 
^^  "^  mandrakes  in  the  field,  and 
brought  them  unto  his  mother 
Leah.  Then  Rachel  said  to  Leah, 
Give  me,  I  pray  thee,  of  thy  son's 
mandrakes.  1 5  And  she  said  unto 
her.  Is  it  a  small  matter  that  thou 


<  From  the  root  Invah. 

5  From  the  Heb.  hodah.      *  Heb.  Jehudah. 

7  Heb.  be  builded  by  her. 

8  Heb.  dan,  be  judgted. 

9  Heb.  wrestlings  of  God. 

10  Heb.  nivhtal,  he  wrestled. 

11  Heb.    With  fortune !    Another  reading   la, 
Fortune  is  come.  12  That  is,  Fortune. 

13  Heb.  With  mv  happiness .' 

1*  That  is,  Happy.  i*  Or,  love  apples 


28 


30.16 


GENESIS 


30.  43 


Jacob's  Children,    His  Bargain  with  Laban.    His  Prosperity 


hast  taken  away  my  husband  1  and 
wouldest  thou  take  away  my  son's 
mandrakes  also  1  And  Rachel  said, 
Therefore  he  shall  lie  with  thee 
to-night  for  thy  son's  mandrakes. 
16  And  Jacob  came  from  the  field 
in  the  evening,  and  Leah  went  out 
to  meet  him,  and  said.  Thou  must 
come  in  unto  me ;  for  I  have  surely 
hired  thee  with  my  son's  man- 
drakes. And  he  lay  with  her  that 
night.  17  And  God  hearkened 
unto  Leah,  and  she  conceived,  and 
bare  Jacob  a  fifth  son.  18  And 
Leah  said,  God  hath  given  me  my 
'  hire,  because  I  gave  my  handmaid 
to  my  husband  :  and  she  called  his 
name  Issachar.  1 9  And  Leah  con- 
ceived again,  and  bare  a  sixth  son 
to  Jacob.  20  And  Leah  said,  God 
hath  endowed  me  with  a  good 
dowry ;  now  will  my  husband 
^  dwell  with  me,  because  I  have 
borne  him  six  sons  :  and  she  called 
his  name  Zebulun.  21  And  after- 
wax'ds  she  bare  a  daughter,  and 
called  her  name  Dinah.  22  And 
"  God  remembered  Rachel,  and  God 
hearkened  to  her,  and  opened  her 
womb.  23  And  she  conceived,  and 
bare  a  son :  and  said,  God  hath 
taken  awaj'  my  reproach  :  24  and 
she  called  his  name  Joseph,  saying, 
'Jehovah  ^add  to  me  another  son. 

25  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
Rachel  had  borne  Joseph,  that 
Jacob  said  unto  Laban,  "Send  me 
away,  that  I  may  go  unto  mine 
own  place,  and  to  my  country. 
26  Give  nie  my  wives  and  my 
children  '^  for  whom  I  have  served 
thee,  and  let  me  go :  for  thou 
knowest  my  service  wherewith  I 
have  served  thee.  27  And  Laban 
said  unto  him.  If  now  I  have  found 
favor  in  thine  eyes,  tarry  :  for  I 
have  divined  ^  that  Jehovah  hath 
blessed  me  for  thy  sake.  28  And 
he  said,  •''Appoint  me  thy  wages, 
and  I  will  give  it.     29  And  he  said 

!  unto  him,  Thou  knowest  how  I  have 
served  thee,  and  how  thy  cattle 
have  fared  with  me.  30  For  it  was 
little  which  thou  hadst  before  I 

j    came,  and  it  hath  *  increased  unto 

I  a  multitude ;  and  Jehovah  hath 
blessed  thee  ^  whithersoever  I 
tui'ned :  and  now  when  shall  I 
provide  for  mine  own  house  also"? 
31  And  he  said,  What  shall  I  give 

j    thee  1    And  Jacob  said.  Thou  shalt 


1  Heb.  sachar. 

2  Heb.  zabal,  he  dwelt, 
s  Heb.  Joseph. 


*  Heb.  broken  forth. 

*  Heb.  at  my  foot. 


°  1  S.  1. 19, 20 


i>  ch.  35. 17 


■ch.24.54,56 


d  ch.  29.  18, 
27;  Hos. 
12.  12 


'  ch.  39.  5 


/ch.  29.  15; 
31.  7,  41 


«'  ch.  31.  8 
A  ch.  12.  16 ; 

13.  2 ;  24. 

35  ;  26.  13, 


14 


not  give  me  aught :  if  thou  wilt  do 
this  thing  for  me,  I  will  again  feed 
thy  flock  and  keep  it.  32  I  will 
pass  through  all  thy  flock  to- 
day, removing  from  thence  every 
^  speckled  and  spotted  one,  and 
every  black  one  among  the  sheep, 
and  the  spotted  and  speckled 
among  the  goats  :  and  of  such  shall 
be  my  hire.  33  So  shall  my  right- 
eousness answer  for  me  hereafter, 
when  thou  shalt  come  concerning 
my  hire  that  is  before  thee  :  every 
one  that  is  not  speckled  and  spotted 
among  the  goats,  and  black  among 
the  sheep,  that,  if  found  with  me, 
shall  be  counted  stolen.  34  And 
Laban  said.  Behold,  I  would  it 
might  be  according  to  thy  word. 
3.5  And  he  removed  that  day  the 
he-goats  that  were  ringstreaked 
and  spotted,  and  all  the  she-goats 
that  were  speckled  and  spotted, 
every  one  that  had  white  in  it, 
and  all  the  black  ones  among  the 
sheep,  and  gave  them  into  the 
hand  of  his  sons ;  36  and  he  set 
three  days'  journey  betwixt  him- 
iLelf  and  Jacob  :  and  Jacob  fed  the 
rest  of  Laban's  flocks. 

37  And  Jacob  took  him  rods  of 
fresh  ^poplar,  and  of  the  almond 
and  of  the  plane-tree  ;  and  peeled 
white  streaks  in  them,  and  made 
the  white  appear  which  was  in  the 
rods.  38  And  he  set  the  rods 
which  he  had  peeled  over  against 
the  flocks  in  the  gutters  in  the 
watering-troughs  where  the  flocks 
came  to  drink  ;  and  they  conceived 
when  they  came  to  drink.  39  And 
the  flocks  conceived  before  the  rods, 
and  the  flocks  brought  forth  ring- 
streaked,   speckled,    and   spotted. 

40  And  Jacob  separated  the  lambs, 
and  set  the  faces  of  the  flocks  to- 
ward the  ringstreaked  and  all  the 
black  in  the  flock  of  Laban  •.  and 
he  put  his  own  droves  apart,  and 
put  them  not  unto  Laban's  flock. 

41  And  it  came  to  pass,  whenso- 
ever the  stronger  of  the  flock  did 
conceive,  that  Jacob  laid  the  rods 
before  the  eyes  of  the  flock  in  the 
gutters,  that  they  might  conceive 
among  the  rods  ;  42  but  when  the 
flock  were  feeble,  he  put  them  not 
in  :  so  the  feebler  were  Laban's, 
and  the  stronger  Jacob's.  43  And 
''the  man  increased  exceedingly, 
and  had  large  flocks,  and  maid- 
servants and  men-servants,  and 
camels  and  asses. 

6  Or,  storax-tree 


29 


31.1 


GENESIS 

Jacob's  Secret  Departare  for  Canaan.    Laban  porsnes  and  chides  him 


31.31 


O  -i       And  he  heard  the  words  of 

O  _L  Laban's  sons,  saying,  Jacob 
hath  taken  away  all  that  was  our 
father's ;  and  of  that  which  was 
our  father's  hath  he  gotten  all  this 
*  glory.  2  And  Jacob  beheld  the 
countenance  of  Laban,  and,  behold, 
it  was  not  toward  him  as  before- 
time.  3  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Jacob,  Return  unto  the  land  of  thy 
fathers,  and  to  thy  kindred ;  and 
"I  will  be  with  thee.  4  And  Jacob 
sent  and  called  Rachel  and  Leah 
to  the  field  unto  his  ilock,  5  and 
said  unto  them,  I  see  your  father's 
countenance,  that  it  is  not  toward 
me  as  before  time  ;  but  ''the  God  of 
my   father   hath    been    with    me. 

6  And  ye  know  that  with  all  my 
power  I  have  served  your  father. 

7  And  your  father  hath  '^deceived 
me,  and  **  changed  my  wages  ten 
times ;  but  "  God  sufiered  him  not 
to  hurt  me.  8  If  he  said  thus, 
The  speckled  shall  be  thy  wages ; 
then  all  the  flock  bare  speckled : 
and  if  he  said  thus,  The  ring- 
streaked  shall  be  thy  wages  ;  then 
bare  all  the  flock  ringstreaked. 
9  Thus  God  hath  taken  away  the 
cattle  of  your  father,  and  given 
them  to  me.  10  And  it  came  to 
pass  at  the  time  that  the  flock  con- 
ceive, that  I  lifted  up  mine  eyes, 
and  saw  in  a  di'eam,  and,  behold, 
the  he-goats  which  leaped  upon  the 
flock  were  ringstreaked,  speckled, 
and  grizzled.  11  And  -^the  angel 
of  God  said  unto  rue  in  the  dream, 
Jacob :  and  I  said.  Here  am  I. 
12  And  he  said.  Lift  up  now  thine 
eyes,  and  see :  all  the  he-goats 
which  leap  upon  the  flock  are  ring- 
streaked, speckled,  and  grizzled: 
for  I  have  seen  all  that  Laban 
doeth  unto  thee.  13  I  am  "the 
God  of  Beth-el,  where  thou  *anoint- 
«dst  a  pillar,  where  thou  yowedst 
a  vow  unto  me :  now  arise,  get 
thee  out  from  this  land,  and  ^re- 
turn unto  the  land  of  thy  nativity. 
14  And  Rachel  and  Leah  answered 
and  said  unto  him,  Is  there  yet  any 
portion  or  inheritance  for  us  in  our 
father's  house'?  1-5  Are  we  not 
accounted  by  him  as  foreigners'? 
for  *  he  hath  sold  us,  and  hath  also 
quite  devoured^  our  money.  16  For 
all  the  riches  which  God  hath 
taken  away  from  our  father,  that 
is  ours  and  our  children's :  now 
then,  whatsoever  God  hath  said 
unto  thee,  do. 

1  Or,  wealth  *  Or,  the  price  paid  for  us 


"  ch.  28.  15 
i>  ver.  29,  42, 
03 ;  ch.  28. 

13,  15 
"  ch.  29.  25 
rf  ver.  41 
^  ver.  29 
/ver.  13;cb. 

16.  7-11 ;  22. 
^11,  15 
V  ch.  28.  13 
A  ch.  28.  18, 

20 
'■  ch.  28.  15 
*  ch.  29.  20, 

23,  27 


'  ch.  35.  27-29 

"'  ver.  30,  34  -, 

Judg.  17.  5; 

1  S.  19.  13; 

Hos.  3.  4 


«  ch.  37.  25 


P  ver.  11 ;  ch. 

20.  3,  0 
9  ver.  7,  29 


•■  Ex.  16.  20 
'  ch.  4.  21 
<  ver.  56 


"  ver.  6, 42, 53 
"  ver.  24 


^  ver.  19 


17  Then  Jacob  rose  up,  and  set 
his  sons  and  his  wives  upon  the 
camels;  18  and  he  carried  away 
all  his  cattle,  and  all  his  substance 
which  he  had  gathered,  the  cattle 
of  his  getting,  which  he  had  gath- 
ered in  Paddan-aram,  '  to  go  to 
Isaac  his  father  unto  the  land  of 
Canaan.  1 9  Now  Laban  was  gone 
to  shear  his  sheep :  and  Rachel 
stole  the  '"  teraphim  that  were  her  : 
father's.  20  And  Jacob  ^  stole 
away  unawares  to  Laban  the  Syr- 
ian, in  that  he  told  him  not  that 
he  fled.  21  So  he  fled  with  all 
that  he  had ;  and  he  rose  up,  and 
passed  over  '*the  River,  and  set 
his  face  toward  the  mountain  of 
"  Gilead. 

22  And    it  was  told  Laban  on 
the  third  day  that  Jacob  was  fled. 

23  And  he  took  his  brethren  with 
him,  and  pursued  after  him  seven 
days'  journey;  and  he  overtook 
him  in  the  mountain   of   Gilead. 

24  And  "God  came  to  Laban  the 
Syrian  in  a  ^  dream  of  the  night, 
and  said  unto  him,  "Take  heed  to 
thyself  that  thou  speak  not  to 
Jacob  either  good  or  bad.  25  And 
Laban  came  up  with  Jacob.  Now 
Jacob  had  pitched  his  tent  in  the 
mountain :  and  Laban  with  his 
brethren  encamped  in  the  moun- 
tain of  Gilead.  26  And  Laban 
said  to  Jacob,  What  hast  thou 
done,  that  thou  hast  stolen  away 
unawares  to  me,  and  carried  away 
my  daughters  as  captives  of  the 
sword'?  27  Vvlierefore  didst  thou 
flee  secretly,  and  ^  steal  away  from 
me,  and  didst  not  tell  me,  that  I 
might  have  sent  thee  away  with 
mirth  and  with  songs,  with  *■  tabret 
and  with  *harp  ;  28  and  didst  not 
suffer  me  *  to  kiss  my  .sons  and  my 
daughters'?  now  hast  thou  done 
foolishly.  29  It  is  in  the  power 
of  my  hand  to  do  you  hurt :  but 
"  the  God  of  your  father  spake  unto 
me  yesternight,  saying, ''  Take  heed 
to  thyself  that  thou  speak  not  to 
Jacob  either  good  or  bad.  30  And 
now,  though  thou  wouldest  needs 
be  gone,  because  thou  sore  long- 
edst  after  thy  father's  house,  yet 
wherefore  hast  thou  stolen  ^my  _ 
gods'?  31  And  Jacob  answered  J 
and  said  to  Laban,  Because  I  was 
afraid :  for  I  said.  Lest  thou 
shouldest  take  thy  daughters  from 

3  Heb.  stole  the  heart  of  Laban  the  Aramean. 
■<  That  is,  the  Euphrates. 
5  Heb.  didst  steal  me. 


30 


31.32 


GENESIS 


32.4 


Jacob's  angry  [leply.    Covenant  of  Cialeed.    Jacob  at  Mahanaim 


me  by  force.  32  "With  whomso- 
ever thou  lindest  thy  gods,  he 
shall  not  live  :  before  our  lorethren 
discern  thou  what  is  thine  with 
me,  and  take  it  to  thee.  For  Jacob 
knew  not  that  Rachel  had  stolen 
them. 

33  And  Laban  went  into  Jacob's 
tent,  and  into  Leah's  tent,  and  into 
the  tent  of  the  two  maid-servants  ; 
but  he  found  them  not.  And  he 
went  out  of  Leah's  tent,  and  en- 
tered into  Rachel's  tent.  34  Now 
Rachel  had  taken  the  teraphim, 
and  put  them  in  the  camel's  saddle, 
and  sat  upon  them.  And  Laban 
felt  about  all  the  tent,  but  found 
them  not.  35  And  she  said  to  her 
father,  Let  not  my  lord  be  angry 
that  I  cannot  rise  up  before  thee ; 
for  the  manner  of  women  is  upon 
me.  And  he  searched,  but  found 
not  the  teraphim. 

36  And  Jacob  was  wroth,  and 
chode  with  Laban :  and  Jacob  an- 
swered and  said  to  Laban,  What 
is  my  trespass'?  what  is  my  sin, 
that  thou  hast  hotly  pursued  after 
mel  37  Whereas  thou  hast  felt 
about  all  my  stuff,  what  hast  thou 
found  of  all  thy  household  stuiil 
Set  it  here  before  my  brethren  and 
thy  brethren,  that  they  may  judge 
betwixt  us  two.  38  These  twenty 
years  have  I  been  with  thee ;  thy 
ewes  and  thy  she-goats  have  not 
cast  their  young,  and  the  rams  of 
thy  flocks  have  I  not  eaten.  39 
That  which  was  torn  of  beasts  I 
brought  not  unto  thee  ;  I  bare  the 
loss  of  it ;  of  my  hand  didst  thou 
require  it,  whether  stolen  by  day 
or  stolen  by  night.  40  Thus  I  was  ; 
in  the  day  the  drought  consumed 
me,  and  the  frost  by  night ;  and 
my  sleep  fled  from  mine  eyes. 
41  These  twenty  years  have  I  been 
in  thy  house ;  *  I  served  thee  four- 
teen years  for  thy  two  daughters, 
and  six  years  for  thy  flock :  and 
thou  hast  "changed  my  wages  ten 
times.  42  Except  "^  the  God  of  my 
father,  the  God  of  Abraham,  and 
the  Fear  of  Isaac,  had  been  with 
me,  surely  now  hadst  thou  sent  me 
away  empty.  "  God  hath  seen 
mine  affliction  and  the  labor  of  my 
hands,  and  -^rebuked  thee  yester- 
night. 

43  And  Laban  answered  and  said 
unto  Jacob,  The  daughters  ai-e  my 
daughters,  and  the  children  are 
my  children,  and  ^the  flocks  are 
my  flocks,  and  all  that  thou  seest 


"  ch.  44.  9 
!>  ch.  29.  27, 

30 
"  ver.  7 
rf  ver.  5, 29,  63 
"  ch.  2i).  32 
/  ver.  24,  29 
'■I  ver.  1 


''  ch.  31.  27. 

32 
'  ch.  28.  18 ; 

Josh.  24. 

26,  27 


t  Josh.  22.  34 


'  Judg.11.29 


'  Jer.  29. 23 ; 
42.  5 


"  ch.  28.  13 


"  ver.  42 
P  Ex.  18.  12 


r*Ch.  32.  1  in 
Heb.] 

1  ver.  28,  43 


•  2  K.  6.  16, 
17 ;  Ps.  31. 7 


'  Josh.  21. 

38 ;  2  S.  2.  .8 
'  ver.  7,  11 ; 

ch.  27.  41, 

42 
"  ch.  14.  6 
"  ch.  25.  30', 

36.  8,  9 


31 


is  mine :  and  what  can  I  do  this 
day  unto  these  my  daughters,  or 
unto  their  children  whom  they 
have  borne"?  44  And  now  come, 
let  us  ''make  a  covenant,  I  and 
thou ;  and  let  it  be  for  a  witness 
between  me  and  thee.  45  And 
Jacob  took  'a  stone,  and  set  it  up 
for  a  pillar.  46  And  Jacob  said 
unto  his  brethren,  Gather  stones ; 
and  they  took  stones,  and  made  a 
heap :  and  they  did  eat  there  by 
the  heap.  47  And  Laban  *  called 
it  ^  Jegar-saha-dutha :  but  Jacob 
called  it  '  Galeed.  48  And  Laban 
said,  This  heap  is  witness  between 
me  and  thee  this  day.  Therefore 
was  the  name  of  it  called  Galeed  : 
49  and  ^'Mizpah,  for  he  said, 
Jehovah  watch  between  me  and 
thee,  when  we  are  ^  absent  one  from 
another.  50  If  thou  shalt  afflict 
my  daughters,  and  if  thou  shalt 
take  wives  besides  my  daughters, 
no  man  is  with  us ;  see,  ™  God  is 
witness  betwixt  me  and  thee. 
51  And  Laban  said  to  Jacob,  Be- 
hold this  heap,  and  behold  the 
pillar,  which  1  have  set  betwixt 
me  and  thee.  52  This  heap  be 
witness,  and  the  pillar  be  witness, 
that  I  will  not  pass  over  this  heap 
to  thee,  and  that  thou  shalt  not 
pass  over  this  heap  and  this  pillar 
unto  me,"for  harm.  53  "The  God 
of  Abraham,  and  the  God  of  Nahor, 
the  ^God  of  their  father,  judge 
betwixt  us.  And  Jacob  sware  by 
"  the  Fear  of  his  father  Isaac. 
54  ^And  Jacob  offered  a  sacrifice 
in  the  mountain,  and  called  his 
brethren  to  eat  Jjread  :  and  they 
did  eat  bread,  and  tarried  all  night 
in  the  mountain.  *55  And  early  in 
the  morning  Laban  rose  up,  and 
'^kissed  his  sons  and  his  daughters, 
and  blessed  them :  and  Laban 
departed,  and  returned  unto  his 
OO  place.  1  And  Jacob  went 
O  w  on  his  way,  and  *■  the  angels 
of  God  met  him.  2. And  Jacob 
said  when  he  saw  them.  This  is 
God's  host :  and  he  called  the  name 
of  that  place  ^*  Mahanaim. 

3  And  Jacob  'sent  messengers 
before  him  to  Esau  his  brother 
unto  the  land  of  "Seir,  the  field 
of  "  Edom.  4  And  he  commanded 
them,   saying,   Thus  shall  ye  say 

1  That  is.  The  heap  of  witness,  in  Aramaii;. 

2  That  is,  The  hea,p  of  witness,  in  Hebrew. 

3  That  is,  The  watch  tower. 
*  Heb.  hidden. 

s  Or,  fjods 

«  That  is,  Two  hosts,  or,  Comvaniec. 


32.5 


GENESIS 


33.1 


Jacob's  Fear  of  Esaa.    He  sends  him  Presents  and  a  Message.    He  wrestles  with  an  Angel 


unto  my  lord  Esau  :  Thus  saith 
thy  servant  Jacob,  I  have  sojourned 
with  Laban,  and  "stayed  until 
now :  5  and  *  I  have  oxen,  and 
asses,  and  flocks,  and  men-sei'vants, 
and  maid-servants :  and  I  have  sent 
to  tell  my  lord,  that  I  may  find 
favor  in  thy  sight.  6  And  the 
messengers  returned  to  Jacob,  say- 
ing. We  came  to  thy  brother  Esau, 
and  moreover  he  cometh  to  meet 
thee,  and  four  hundred  men  with 
him.  7  Then  Jacob  was  "greatly 
afraid  and  was  distressed :  and  he 
divided  the  people  that  were  with 
him,  and  the  flocks,  and  the  herds, 
and  the  camels,  into  two  com- 
panies; 8  and  he  said.  If  Esau 
come  to  the  one  company,  and 
smite  it,  then  the  company  which 
is  left  shall  escape.  9  And  Jacob 
said,  O  "^God  of  my  father  Abraham, 
and  God  of  my  father  Isaac,  O  Je- 
hovah, who  saidst  unto  me,  "Re- 
turn unto  thy  country,  and  to  thy 
kindred,  and  I  will  do  thee  good  : 
10  ^  I  am  not  worthy  of  the  least 
-''of  all  the  lovingkindnesses,  and 
of  all  the  truth,  which  thou  hast 
showed  unto  thy  servant ;  for  with 
my  staff  I  r'assed  over  this  Jordan  ; 
and  now  I  am  become  two  com- 
panies. 11  Deliver  me,  I  pray  thee, 
"from  the  hand  of  my  brother, 
from  the  hand  of  Esau  :  for  I  fear 
him,  lest  he  come  and  smite  me, 
the  mother  with  the  children. 
1 2  And  thou  saidst,  ''  I  will  surely 
do  thee  good,  and  '  make  thy  seed 
as.  the  sand  of  the  sea,  which  can- 
not be  numbered  for  multitude. 

13  And  he  lodged  there  that 
night,  and  took  of  that  which  he 
had  with  him  a  present  for  Esau 
his  brother :  14  two  hundred  she- 
goats  and  twenty  he-goats,  two 
hundred  ewes  and   twenty  rams, 

15  thirty  milch  camels  and  their 
colts,  forty  cows  and  ten  bulls, 
twenty    she-asses    and    ten   foals. 

1 6  And  he  delivered  them  into  the 
hand  of  his  servants,  every  drove 
by  itself,  and  said  unto  nis  ser- 
vants. Pass  over  before  me,  and 
put  a  space  betwixt  drove  and 
drove.  1 7  And  he  commanded  the 
foremost,  saying.  When  Esau  my 
brother  meeteth  thee,  and  asketh 
thee,  saying.  Whose  art  thou  %  and 
whither  goest  thou"?  and  whose 
are  these  before  thee?  18  then 
thou  shalt  say.  They  are  thy  ser- 
vant Jacob's ;  it  is  a  present  sent 

1  Heb.  /  am,  less  than  all  Sic. 


"  ch.  31.  41 
*>  ch.  30.  43 
'^  ver.  11 
d  ch.  31.  42 
'  ch.  28.  15 ; 

31.  13 
/ch.  24.27 
"  ch.  27.  41, 

42 ;  33.  4 
fc  ch.  28.  14 
'  ch.  22.  17 


*  Dt.  3.  16 ; 
Josh.  12.  2 


'  Hob.  12. 3, 4 


'  ch.  36.  10 ; 
1  K.  18.  31 


"  Judg.  13. 
17,  18 


"  ch.  16.  13  ; 

Ex.  33.  20 ; 

Num.  12. 

8 ;  Judg.  6. 

22 ,  13.  22 
P  Judg.  8.  8 


«  ch.  32.  6 


32 


unto  mj^  lord  Esau :  and,  behold, 
he  also  is  behind  us.  19  And  he 
commanded  also  the  second,  and 
the  third,  and  all  that  followed  the 
droves,  saying.  On  this  manner 
shall  ye  speak  unto  Esau,  when 
ye  find  him ;  20  and  ye  shall  say. 
Moreover,  behold,  thy  servant  Ja- 
cob is  behind  us.  For  he  said,  I 
will  appease  him  with  the  present 
that  goeth  before  me,  and  after- 
ward I  will  see  his  face  ;  peradven- 
ture  he  will  accept  me.  2 1  So  the 
present  passed  over  before  him : 
and  he  himself  lodged  that  night 
in  the  company. 

22  And  he  rose  up  that  night, 
and  took  his  two  wives,  and  his 
two  handmaids,  and  his  eleven 
children,  and  passed  over  the  ford 
of  the  *Jabbok.  23  And  he  took 
them,  and  sent  them  over  the 
stream,  and  sent  over  that  which 
he  had.  24  And  Jacob  was  left 
alone  ;  and  there  '  wrestled  a  man 
with  him  until  the  breaking  of 
the  day.  25  And  when  he  saw 
that  he  prevailed  not  against  him, 
he  touched  the  hollow  of  his  thigh ; 
and  the  hollow  of  Jacob's  thigh 
was  strained,  as  he  wrestled  with 
him.  26  And  he  said.  Let  me  go, 
for  the  day  breaketh.  And  he 
said,  I  will  not  let  thee  go,  except 
thou  bless  me.  27  And  he  said 
unto  him,  What  is  thy  name  1  And 
he  said,  Jacob.  28  And  "'  he  said, 
Thy  name  shall  be  called  no  more 
Jacob,  but  "  Israel :  for  thou  hast 
^  striven  with  God  and  with  men, 
and  hast  prevailed.  29  And  "Ja- 
cob asked  him,  and  said,  Tell  me, 
I  pray  thee,  thy  name.  And  he 
said.  Wherefore  is  it  that  thou  dost 
ask  after  my  name  1  And  he  blessed 
him  there.  30  And  Jacob  called 
the  name  of  the  place  *  Peniel :  for, 
said  he,  "  I  have  seen  God  face  to 
face,  and  my  life  is  preserved. 
31  And  the  sun  rose  upon  him  as 
he  passed  over  ^  Penuel,  and  he 
limped  upon  his  thigh.  32  There- 
fore the  children  of  Israel  eat  not 
the  sinew  of  the  hip  which  is  upon 
the  hollow  of  the  thigh,  unto  this 
day :  because  he  touched  the  hollow 
of  Jacob's  thigh  in  the  sinew  of: 
the  hip. 

O  O  And  Jacob  lifted  up  his 
O  O  eyes,  and  looked,  and,  be- 
hold, « Esau  was  coming,  and  Avith 

5  That  is,  He  who  striveth  with  God,  or,  God 
striveth.  8  Or,  had  power  with 

*  That  is,  The/ace  of  Ood. 


33.2 


GENESIS 


34.12 


Jacob  meets  Esau.    He  goes  to  Shechem.    Dinah  avenged  by  Simeon  and  Levi 


htm  four  hundred  men.  And  he 
divided  the  children  unto  Leah, 
and  unto  Rachel,  and  unto  the 
two  handmaids.  2  And  he  put 
the  handmaids  and  their  children 
foremost,  and  Leah  and  her  chil- 
dren after,  and  Rachel  and  Joseph 
hindermost.      3    And    he    himself 

Eassed  over  before  them,  and  bowed 
imself  to  the  ground  seven  times, 
until  he  came  near  to  his  brother. 
4  And  Esau  ran  to  meet  him,  and 
embraced  him,  and  "fell  on  his 
neck,  and  kissed  him:  and  they 
wept.  5  And  he  lifted  up  his 
eyes,  and  saw  the  women  and 
the  children ;  and  said.  Who  are 
these  with  thee"?  And  he  said, 
'The  children  whom  God  hath 
graciously  given  _  thy  servant. 
6  Then  the  handmaids  came  near, 
they  and  their  children,  and  they 
bowed  themselves.  7  And  Leah 
also  and  her  children  came  near, 
and  bowed  themselves :  and  after 
came  Joseph  near  and  Rachel,  and 
they  bowed  themselves.  8  And  he 
said.  What  meanest  thou  by  ''all 
this  company  which  I  mef?  And 
he  said.  To  find  favor  in  the  sight 
of  my  lord.  9  And  Esau  said,  '*! 
have  enough,  my  brother  ;  let  that 
which  thou  hast  be  thine.  10  And 
Jacob  said.  Nay,  I  pray  thee,  if 
now  I  have  found  favor  in  thy 
sight,  then  receive  my  present  at 
my  hand;  ^forasmuch  as  I  have 
seen  thy  face,  as  one  seeth  the  face 
of  God,  and  thou  wast  pleased 
with  me.  11  Take,  I  pray  thee, 
my  '^  gift  that  is  brought  to  thee  ; 
*  because  God  hath  dealt  graciously 
with  me,  and  because  I  have 
^  enough.  And  he  urged  him,  and 
he  took  it.  12  And  he  said.  Let 
us  take  our  journey,  and  let  us  go, 
and  I  will  go  before  thee.  1 3  And 
he  said  unto  him.  My  lord  knoweth 
that  the  children  are  tender,  and 
that  the  flocks  and  herds  with  me 
have  their  young  :  and  if  they  over- 
drive them  one  day,  all  the  flocks 
will  die.  14  Let  my  lord,  I  pray 
thee,  pass  over  before  his  servant : 
and  I  will  lead  on  gently,  accord- 
ing to  the  pace  of  the  cattle  that 
are  before  me  and  according  to  the 
pace  of  the  children,  until  I  come 
unto  my  lord  unto  ■^Seir.  15  And 
Esau  said,  Let  me  now  leave  with 
thee  some  of  the  folk  that  are  with 
me.  And  he  said,  What  needeth  it '? 

1  Or,  for  therefore  have  I  seen 
2  Heb.  blessing.  3  Heb.  all. 


"  ch.  45.  14, 

15 
*  ch.  48.  9 
"  ch.  32.  14- 

16 
d  ch.  27.  39, 

40 
<■  ch.  30.  43 
/ch.  32.  3 


"  Judg.  8.  5, 
14;  Ps.  60.  6 

h  ch.  12.  6  ; 
Josh.  24. 1 ; 
Judg.  9.  1 

i  ch.  26.  20 ; 

28.  2 
fc  Josh.  24. 
32 ;  Jn.  4.  5 


'  ch.  30.  21 


"  Dt.  22.  21 ; 
Judg.  20. 
G;  2  Sam. 
13.  12 


"ch.  13.  9; 
20.  15 


let  me  find  favor  in  the  sight  of  my 
lord.  16  So  Esau  returned  that 
day  on  his  way  unto  Seir.  1 7  And 
Jacob  journeyed  to  s'Succoth,  and 
built  him  a  house,  and  made  booths 
for  his  cattle  :  therefore  the  name 
of  the  place  is  called  *  Succoth. 

1 8  And  Jacob  came  ^  in  peace  to 
the  city  of  ''Shechem,  which  is  in 
the  land  of  Canaan,  when  he  came 
from  *  Paddan-aram  ;  and  en- 
camped before  the  city.  19  And 
*  he  bought  the  parcel  of  ground, 
where  he  had  spread  his  tent,  at  the 
hand  of  the  children  of  Hamor, 
Shechem's  father,  for  a  hundred 
®  pieces  of  money.  20  And  he 
erected  there  an  altar,  and  called 
it  ^El-Elohe-Israel. 
O  A  And  '  Dinah  the  daughter 
O'Tc  of  Leah,  whom  she  bare 
unto  Jacob,  went  out  to  see  the 
daughters  of  the  land.  2  And 
Shechem  the  son  of  Hamor  ™the 
Hivite,  the  prince  of  the  land,  saw 
her  ;  and  he  took  her,  and  lay  with 
her,  and  humbled  her.  3  And  his 
soul  clave  unto  Dinah  the  daughter 
of  Jacob,  and  he  loved  the  damsel, 
and  spake  ^  kindly  unto  the  damsel. 
4  And  Shechem  spake  unto  his 
father  Hamor,  saying.  Get  me  this 
damsel  to  wife.  5  Now  Jacob  heard 
that  he  had  defiled  Dinahhis  daugh- 
ter; and  his  sons  were  with  his 
cattle  in  the  field  :  and  Jacob  held 
his  peace  until  they  came.  6  And 
Hamor  the  father  of  Shechem  went 
out  unto  Jacob  to  commune  with 
him.  7  And  the  sons  of  Jacob 
came  in  from  the  field  when  they 
heard  it :  and  the  men  were  grieved, 
and  they  were  very  wroth,  because 
he  had  wrought  "  folly  in  Israel  in 
lying  with  Jacob's  daughter ;  which 
thing  ought  not  to  be  done.  8  And 
Hamor  communed  with  them,  say- 
ing. The  soul  of  my  son  Shechem 
longeth  for  your  daughter  :  I  pray 
you,  give  her  unto  him  to  wife. 
9  And  make  ye  marriages  with  us  ; 
give  your  daughters  unto  us,  and 
take  our  daughters  unto  you.  10 
And  ye  shall  dwell  with  us :  and 
"  the  land  shall  be  before  you  ;  dwell 
and  trade  ye  therein,  and  get  you 
possessions  therein.  11  And  She- 
chem said  unto  her  father  and  unto 
her  brethren.  Let  me  find  favor  in 
your  eyes,  and  what  ye  shall  say 
unto  me  I  will  give.     12  Ask  me 

<Thatii   Booths. 

5  Or,  to  Shalem,  a  city  « Heb.  kesitah. 

7  That  is,  God,  the  God  of  Israel. 

»  Heb.  to  the  heart  of  the  damsel. 


33 


34.13 


GENESIS 


35.10 


Dinali  avenged  by  Simeon  and  Levi.    Shechem  plandered.    Jacob  pats  away  Idols  and  goes  to  Betliel 


uever  so  much  dowry  and  gift,  and 
£  will  give  according  as  ye  shall  say 
unto  me :  but  give  me  the  damsel 
to  wife.  1 3  And  the  sons  of  .Jacob 
answered  Shechem  and  Hamor  his 
father  with  guile,  and  spake,  be- 
cause he  had  defiled  Dinah  their 
sister,  14  and  said  unto  them.  We 
cannot  do  this  thing,  to  give  our 
sister  to^one  that  is  uncircumcised  ; 
for  that  were  a  reproach  unto  us. 
15  Only  on  this  condition  will  we 
consent  unto  you  :  if  ye  will  be  as 
we  are,  that  every  male  of  you  be 
circumcised  ;  16  then  will  we  give 
our  daughters  unto  you,  and  we 
will  take  your  daughters  to  us, 
and  we  will  dwell  with  you,  and 
we  will  become  one  people.  17  But 
if  ye  will  not  hearken  unto  us, 
to  be  circumcised ;  then  will  we 
take  our  daughter,  and  we  will  be 
gone. 

18  And  their  words  pleased 
Hamor,  and  Shechem  Hamor's 
son.  19  And  the  young  man  de- 
ferred not  to  do  the  thing,  because 
he  had  delight  in  Jacob's  daughter  : 
and  he  was  honored  above  all  the 
house  of  his  father.  20  And  Hamor 
and  Shechem  his  son  came  unto  the 
gate  of  their  city,  and  communed 
with  the  men  of  their  city,  saying, 
21  These  men  are  peaceable  with 
us  ;  therefore  let  them  dwell  in  the 
land,  and  trade  therein ;  for,  be- 
hold, the  land  is  large  enough  for 
them ;  let  us  take  their  daughters 
to  us  for  wives;  and  let  us  give  them 
our  daughters.  22  Only  on  this 
condition  will  the  men  consent  unto 
us  to  dwell  with  us,  to  become  one 
people,  if  every  male  among  us  be 
circumcised,  as  they  are  circum- 
cised. 23  Shall  not  their  cattle 
and  their  substance  and  all  their 
beasts  be  ours  1  only  let  us  consent 
unto  them,  and  they  will  dwell  with 
us.  24  And  unto  Hamor  and  unto 
Shechem  his  son  hearkened  *  all 
that  went  out  of  the  gate  of  his 
city ;  and  every  male  was  circum- 
cised, all  that  went  out  of  the  gate 
of  his  city.  2.5  And  it  came  to  pass 
on  the  third  day,  when  they  were 
sore,  that  two  of  the  sons  of  Jacob, 
"Simeon  and  Levi,  Dinah's  breth- 
ren, took  each  man  his  sword,  and 
came  upon  the  city  ^  unawares,  and 
slew  all  the  males.  26  And  they 
slew  Hamor  and  Shechem  his  son 
with  the  edge  of  the  sword,  and 
took  Dinah  out  of  Shechem's  house, 

1  Or,  boldly 


"  ch.  17.  14 

b  ch.  2:i.  10 
'^  ch.  49.  6-7 


d  Ex.  5. 

21; 

2  Sam 

10. 

G 

*  ver.  2 

ch. 

13  7 

/ch.  40. 

20. 

27 ;  1  Chr. 

10.  19 

?  ch.  28.  19 
''  ch.  28.  13 


■  ch.  31.  19, 

30 
k  Ex.  19.  10, 

14 

'  ch.  28.  20-2: 
"•  ch.  28.  15 


"Ex.  15.  16; 

Dt.  2.  26 


"  ch.  28.  19 ; 

48.  3 


1  ch.  24.  59 


•  ch.  32.  29 


34 


and  went  forth.  27  The  sons  of 
Jacob  came  upon  the  slain,  and 
plundered  the  city,  because  they 
had  defiled  their  sister.  28  Thes'- 
took  their  flocks  and  their  hei'ds 
and  their  asses,  and  that  which  was 
in  the  city,  and  that  which  was  in 
the  field  ;  29  and  all  their  wealth, 
and  all  their  little  ones  and  their 
wives,  took  they  captive  and  made 
a  prey,  even  all  that  was  in  the 
house.  30  And  .Jacob  said  to  Sim- 
eon and  Levi,  Ye  have  troubled  me, 
^  to  make  me  odious  to  the  inhab- 
itants of  the  land,  among  ''the 
Canaanites  and  the  Perizzites :  and, 
^1  being  few  in  number,  they  will 
gather  themselves  together  against 
me  and  smite  me ;  and  I  shall  be 
destroyed,  Iandmyhou.se.  31  And 
they  said,  Should  he  deal  with  our 
sister  as  with  a  harlot  1 
O  pf      And  God  said  unto  .Jacob, 

0  O  Arise,  go  up  to'  Beth-el,  and 
dwell  there :  and  make  there  an 
altar  unto  ''God,  who  appeared  unto 
thee  when  thou  fleddest  from  the 
face  of  Esau  thy  brother.  2  Then 
Jacob  said  unto  his  household,  and 
to  all  that  were  with  him,  Put  away 
'the  foreign  gods  that  ai-e  among 
you,  and  '-purify  yourselves,  and 
change  your  garments :  3  and  let 
us  arise,  and  go  up  to  Beth-el ;  and 

1  will  make  there  'an  altar  unto 
God,  who  answered  me  in  the  day 
of  my  distress,  and  '"  was  with  me 
in  the  way  which  I  went.  4  And 
they  gave  unto  Jacob  all  the  foreign 
gods  which  were  in  their  hand,  and 
the  rings  which  Avere  in  their  ears  ; 
and  Jacob  hid  them  under  the  "^  oak 
which  was  by  Shechem.  D  And 
they  journeyed  :  and  "  a  terror  of 
God  was  upon  the  cities  that  were 
round  about  them,  and  they  did 
not  pursue  after  the  sons  of  Jacob. 
6  So  Jacob  came  to  °  Luz,  which  is 
in  the  land  of  Canaan  (the  same  is 
Beth-el),  he  and  all  the  people  that 
were  with  him.  7  And  ^he  built 
there  an  altar,  and  called  the  place 
"  El-beth-el ;  because  there  God  was 
revealed  unto  him,  when  he  fled 
from  the  face  of  his  brother.  8  And 
''Deborah  Rebekah's  nurse  died, 
and  she  was  buried  below  Beth-el 
under  the  oak  :  and  the  name  of  it 
was  called  *  Allon-bacuth. 

9  And  God  appeared  unto  Jacob 
again,  when  he  came  from  Paddan- 
aram,  and  '"bles.sed  him.     10  And 

2  Or,  terehinih       3  That  is,  27ie  God  of  Beth-el 
*  That  is.  The  oak  u.f  weepiiig. 


35.11 


GENESIS 


36.15 


God  blesses  Jacob.    Birth  of  Benjamin.    Rachel's  Death.    Jacob's  .Sons.    Isaac's  Deatli.    Esau's  Posterity 


"  God  said  unto  him,  Thy  name  is 
Jacob  :  thy  name  shall  not  be  called 
any  more  Jacob,  but  Israel  shall  be 
thy  name  :  and  he  called  his  name 
Israel.  11  And  God  said  unto  him, 
I  am  ^  *"  God  Almighty  :  "  be  fruitful 
and  multiply ;  a  nation  and  a ''com- 
pany of  nations  shall  be  of  thee, 
and  *  kings  shall  come  out  of  thy 
loins;  12  and  ■'the  land  which  I 
gave  unto  Abraham  and  Isaac,  to 
thee  I  will  give  it,  and  to  thy  seed 
after  thee  will   I   give   the   land. 

1 3  And  "  God  went  up  from  him  in 
the  place  where  he  spake  with  him. 

14  And  Jacob  set  up  ''a  pillar  in 
the  place  where  he  spake  with  him, 
a  pillar  of  stone  :  and  he  poured  ou  t 
adrink-offeringthereori,  and  poured 
oil  thereon.  15  And  Jacob  called 
the  name  of  the  place  where  God 
spake  with  him,  Beth-el. 

16  And  they  journeyed  from 
Beth-el ;  and  there  was  still  some 
distance  to  come  to  '  Ephrath  :  and 
Kachel  travailed,  and  she  had  hard 
labor.  17  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  she  was  in  hard  labor,  that 
the  midwife  said  unto  her.  Fear 
not ;  for  now  *  thou  shalt  have  an- 
other son.  1 8  And  it  came  to  pass, 
as  her  soul  was  departing  (for  she 
died),  that  she  called  his  name 
^  Ben-oni :  bvit  his  father  called  him 
^Benjamin.  19  And 'Rachel  died, 
and  was  bvu'ied  in  the  way  to 
Ephrath  (the  same  is  Beth-lehem). 

20  And  Jacob  set  up  a  pillar  upon 
her  grave  :  the  same  is  the  "'  Pillar 
of  Rachel's  grave  unto  this  day. 

21  And  Israel  journeyed,  and 
spread  his  tent  beyond  the  tower 
of  Eder.  22  And  it  came  to  pass, 
while  Israel  dwelt  in  that  land, 
that  "Reuben  went  and  lay  with 
Bilhah  his  father's  concubine  :  and 
Israel  heard  of  it. 

Now  the  sons  of  Jacob  wei'e 
twelve:  23  "  the  sons  of  Leah  :  Reu- 
ben, Jacob's  first-born,  and  Sim- 
eon, and  Levi,  and  Judah,  and 
Issachai",  and  Zebulun ;  24  ^'the 
sons  of  Rachel :  Joseph  and  Ben- 
jamin;  25  and  'the  sons  of  Bil- 
hah, Rachel's  handmaid  :  Dan  and 
Naphtali;  26  and  'the  sons  of 
Zilpah,  Leah's  handmaid  :  Gad  and 
Asher  :  these  are  the  sons  of  Jacob, 
that  were  born  to  him  in  Paddan- 
aram.  27  And  Jacob  came  unto 
Isaac  his  father  to '  Mamre,  to  Kiri- 

J  Heb,  El  Shaddai. 

2  That  is,  The  son  of  my  sorrow. 

3  That  is,  The  son  of  the  right  hand. 


"  Ch.  32.  28 
b  ch.  17.  1 ; 

28.  3 
"ch.  9.  1,7 
<i  ch.  48.  4 
"-'  ch.  17.  6, 
,  16  ;  36.  31 
/ch.  13.  16; 

26.  3 ;  28. 

13 
"  ch.  17.  22 ; 

IS.  33 
ft  ch.  28.  18, 

10;  31.  46 
i  ver.  19 ; 

Ruth  4.  U ; 

Mic.  6.  2 
k  ch.  30.  24 
'  ch.  48.  7 
'"  1  S.  10.  2 
"  ch.  49.  4 ; 

1  Chr.  6.  1 
"  ch.  29.  31- 

35  ;  30.  18- 

20 
P  ch.  30.  22- 

24 
1  ch.  30.  6-8 
""  cb.  30.  10- 

13 
'  ch.  18.  1 ; 

23.  19 


<  ch.  25.  26 
"  ch.  26.  8 
"  ch.  1.6.  15 
""  ch.  25.  30 
V  ch.  26.  34  ; 

28.  9 
'  ch.  12.  6 


"  ch.  13.  6 


6  ch.  32.  3 
"  ver.  1,  19 


ath-arba  (the  same  is  Hebron),  where 
Abraham  and  Isaac  sojourned. 

28  And  the  days  of  Isaac  were 
'a  hundred  and  fourscoi'e  years. 
29  And  Isaac  gave  up  the  ghost, 
and  died,  and  was  "gathered  unto 
his  people,  ''  old  and  full  of  days : 
and  Esau  and  Jacob  his  sons  buried 
him. 

O  /I*  _  Now  these  are  the  genera- 
O  v/  tions  of  •''Esau  (the  same  is 
Edom).  2  Esau  took  ^  his  wives  of 
the  daughters  of  Canaan  :  Adah  the 
daughter  of  Elon  the  Hittite,  and 
Oholibamah  the  daughter  of  Anah, 
the  daughter  of  Zibeon  the  Hivite, 
3  and  Basemath  Ishmael's  daugh- 
ter, sister  of  Nebaioth.  4  And  Adah 
bare  to  Esau  Eliphaz  ;  and  Base- 
math  bare  Reuel ;  5  and  Oholi- 
bamah bare  Jeush,  and  Jalam,  and 
Korah  :  these  are  the  sons  of  Esau, 
that  were  born  unto  him  in  the  land 
of  Canaan.  6  ^And  Esau  took  his 
wives,  and  his  sons,  and  his  daugh- 
ters, and  all  the  souls  of  his  house, 
and  his  cattle,  and  all  his  beasts, 
and  all  his  possessions,  which  he 
had  gathered  in  the  land  of 
Canaan ;  and  went  into  a  land 
away  from  his  brother  Jacob. 
7  "For  their  substance  was  too 
great  for  them  to  dwell  together; 
and  the  land  of  their  sojournings 
could  not  bear  them  because  of 
their  cattle.  8  And  Esau  dwelt  in 
mount  *Seir  :  Esau  is  ''Edom. 

9  And  these  are  the  generations 
of  Esau  the  father  of  '^the  Edom- 
ites  in  mourit  Seir :  10  these  are 
the  names  of  Esau's  sons  :  Eliphaz 
the  son  of  Adah  the  wife  of  Esau, 
Reuel  the  son  of  Basemath  the 
wife  of  Esau.  11  And  the  sons 
of  Eliphaz  were  Teman,  Omar, 
^  Zepho,  and  Gatam,  and  Kenaz. 
12  And  Timna  was  concubine  to 
Eliphaz  Esau's  son ;  and  she  bare 
to  Eliphaz  Amalek :  these  are  the 
sons  of  Adah,  Esau's  wife.  13  And 
these  are  the  sons  of  Reuel :  Nahath, 
and  Zerah,  Shammah,  and  Mizzah  : 
these  were  the  sons  of  Basemath, 
Esau's  wife.  14  And  these  were 
the  sons  of  Oholibamah  the 
daughter  of  Anah,  the  daughter  of 
Zibeon,  Esau's  wife:  and  she  bare 
to  Esau  Jeush,  and  Jalam,  and 
Korah. 

15  These  are  the  chiefs  of  the 
sons  of  Esau :  the  sons  of  Eliphaz 
the  first-born  of  Esau  :  chief  Te- 
man,   chief    Omar,    chief    Zepho, 

*Heb.  Edom.  » Inl  Chr.  i.  36.  Zephi. 


36.16 


GENESIS 


37.  7 


Chie^  of  Edom.    Sons  of  Seir.    Kings  of  Edoni.    Jacob's  Partiality  for  Joseph.    Joseph's  Dreams 


chief  Kenaz,  16  chief  Korah,  chief 
Gatam,  chief  Amalek :  these  are 
the  chiefs  that  came  of  EHphaz  in 
the  land  of  Edom ;  these  are  the 
sons  of  Adah.  17  And  these  are 
the  sons  of  Reuel,  Esau's  son : 
chief  Nahath,  chief  Zerah,  chief 
Shammah,  chief  Mizzah :  these 
are  the  chiefs  that  came  of  Reuel 
in  the  land  of  Edom  ;  these  are  the 
sons  of  Basemath,  Esau's  wife. 
18  And  these  are  the  sons  of  Oho- 
libamah,  Esau's  wife  :  chief  Jeush, 
chief  Jalam,  chief  Korah :  these 
are  the  chiefs  that  came  of  Oho- 
libamah  the  daughter  of  Anah, 
Esau's  wife.  19  These  are  the 
sons  of  Esau,  and  these  are  their 
chiefs  :  the  same  is  Edom. 

20  These  are  the  sons  of  Seir 
"  the  Horite,  the  inhabitants  of  the 
land  :  Lotan  and  Shobal  and  Zibeon 
and  Anah,  21  and  Dishon  and  Ezer 
and  Dishan :  these  are  the  chiefs 
that  came  of  the  Horites,  the  chil- 
dren of  Seir  in  the  land  of  Edom. 
22  And  the  children  of  Lotan  were 
Hori  and  ^  Heman  ;  and  Lotan's  sis- 
ter was  Timna.  23  And  these  are 
the  children  of  Shobal :  '^  Alvan  and 
Manahath  and  Ebal,  ^  Shepho  and 
Onam.  24  And  these  are  the  chil- 
dren of  Zibeon  :  Aiah  and  Anah  ; 
this  is  Anah  who  found  the  hot 
springs  in  the  wilderness,  as  he  fed 
the  asses  of  Zibeon  his  father.  25 
And  these  are  the  children  of 
Anah :  Dishon  and  Oholibamah 
the  daughter  of  Anah.  26  And 
these  are  the  children  of  ■*  Dishon  : 
^Hemdan  and  Eshban  and  Ithran 
and  Cheran.  27  These  are  the 
children  of  Ezer :  Bilhan  and 
Zaavan  and^Akan.  28  These  are 
the  children  of  Dishan :  Uz  and 
Aran.  29  These  are  the  chiefs 
that  came  of  the  Horites :  chief 
Lotan,  chief  Shobal,  chief  Zibeon, 
chief  Anah,  30  chief  Dishon,  chief 
Ezer,  chief  Dishan :  these  are  the 
chiefs  that  came  of  the  Horites, 
according  to  their  chiefs  in  the 
land  of  Seir. 

31  And  these  are  the  kings  that 
reigned  in  the  land  of  Edom,  be- 
fore there  I'eigned  any  'king  over 
the  children  of  Israel.  32  And 
Bela  the  son  of  Beor  reigned  in 
Edom;  and  the  name  of  his  city 
was  Dinhabah.    33  And  Bela  died, 


1  In  1  Ohr.  1.  39,  Homam. 

2  In  1  Chr.  1.  40,  Alian. 
sin  1  Chr.  1.  40,  Shephi. 

5  In  1  Chr.  1.  41,  Hamran. 
<  In  1  Chr.  1.  42,  Jaakan. 


*  Heb.  Dishan. 


"  ch.  14.  6 ; 
Dt.  2. 12, 
22 ;  1  Chr. 
1.  38-42 

6  ch.  17.  6, 

16  ;  36.  11  ; 
1  Chr.  1.  43 


"ch.  17.  8; 

28.  4 


d  ch.  41.  46 


«  ch.  35.  25, 


/  ch.  44.  20 
"  ver.  23,  32 


A  ch.  28.  12 ; 
31.10,11,24 


36 


and  Jobab  the  son  of  Zerah  ot 
Bozrah  reigned  in  his  stead.  34 
And  Jobab  died,  and  Husham  of 
the  land  of  the  Temanites  reigned 
in  his  stead.  35  And  Husham 
died,  and  Hadad  the  son  of  Bedad, 
who  smote  Midian  in  the  field  of 
Moab,  reigned  in  his  stead :  and 
the  name  of  his  city  was  Avith. 

36  And  Hadad  died,  and  Samlah 
of  Masrekah  reigned  in  his  stead. 

37  And  Samlah  died,  and  Shaul  of 
Rehoboth  by  the  River  reigned  in 
his  stead.  38  And  Shaul  died,  and 
Baal-hanan  the  son  of  Achbor 
reigned  in  his  stead.  39  And 
Baal-hanan  the  son  of  Achbor  died, 
and  '^  Hadar  reigned  in  his  stead  : 
and  the  name  of  his  city  was 
^  Pau ;  and  his  wife's  name  was 
Mehetabel,  the  daughter  of  Matred, 
the  daughter  of  Me-zahab. 

40  And  these  are  the  names  of  the 
chiefs  that  came  of  Esau,  according 
to  their  families,  after  their  places, 
by  their  names  :  chief  Timna,  chiei 
^Alvah  chief  Jetheth,  41  chief  Oho- 
libamah, chief  Elah,  chief  Pinon, 
42  chief  Kenaz,  chief  Teman,  chiei 
Mibzar,  43  chief  Magdiel,  chief 
Iram  :  these  are  the  chiefs  of  Edom, 
according  to  their  habitations  in 
the  land  of  their  possession.  This 
is  Esau ,  the  father  of  ^^  the  Edomites. 
O^  And  Jacob  dwelt  in  "the 
O  #  land  of  his  father's  sojourn- 
ings,  in  the  land  of  Canaan.  2 
These  ai'e  the  generations  of  Jacob. 
Joseph,  being  "^  seventeen  years  old, 
was  feeding  the  flock  with  his 
brethren;  and  he  was  a  lad  with 
"the  sons  of  Bilhah,  and  with  the 
sons  of  Zilpah,  his  father's  wives : 
and  Joseph  brought  the  evil  report 
of  them  unto  their  father.  3  Now 
Israel  loved  Joseph  more  than  all 
his  children,  because  he  was  -^the 
son  of  his.  old  age :  and  he  made 
him  "  a  ^coat  of  many  colors.  4  And 
his  brethren  saw  that  their  father 
loved  him  more  than  all  his 
brethren  ;  and  they  hated  him,  and 
could  not  speak  peaceably  unto 
him. 

5  And  Joseph ''dreamed  a  dream, 
and  he  told  it  to  his  brethren  :  and 
they  hated  him  yet  the  more.  6 
And  he  said  unto  thern,  Hear,  I 
pray  you,  this  di-eam  which  I  have 
dreamed  :  7  for,  behold,  we  were 
binding  sheaves  in  the  field,  and, 

'  In  1  Chr.  1.  60,  Hadad. 

8  In  1  Chr.  1.  60,  Pai. 

9  In  1  Chr.  1.  61,  Allah.       ^  Heb.  Edom. 
11  Or,  a  long  garment  with  sleeves 


■      ASIA 


FrankLioydBose.  Cartographer  : 
■WiLBERTWWfnTE,MA.,PiiJ)..D.D.,  Editor-  ; 
O)PYRrGm;»i3,BrTH(M\SMliS0N&S0NS    : 


37. 


GENESIS 


37.35 


Joseph's  Dreams.    He  is  sent  to  Sh^rlicm.    His  Brotliers  sell  him  into  Egypt.    Jacob's  Lamentation 


lo,  my  sheaf  arose,  and  also  stood 
upright ;  and,  behold,  your  sheaves 
came  round  about,  and  "made 
obeisance  to  my  sheaf.  8  And  his 
brethren  said  to  him,  *  Shalt  thou 
indeed  reign  over  us '{  or  shalt  thou 
indeed  have  dominion  over  usi 
And  they  hated  him  yet  the  more 
for  his  dreams,  and  for  his  words. 
9  And  he  dreamed  yet  another 
dream,  and  told  it  to  his  brethren, 
and  said,  Behold,  I  have  dreamed 
yet  a  dream  ;  and,  behold,  the  sun 
and  the  moon  and  eleven  stars  made 
obeisance  to  me.  10  And  he  told 
it  to  his  father,  and  to  his  breth- 
ren ;  and  his  father  rebuked  him, 
and  said  unto  him.  What  is  this 
dream  that  thou  hast  dreamed"? 
Shall  I  and  thy  mother  and  Hhy 
brethren  indeed  come  to  bow  down 
ourselves  to  thee  to  the  earth"? 
11  And  ''his  brethren  envied  him  ; 
but  his  father  kept  the  saying  in 
mind. 

12  And  his  brethren  went  to 
feed  their  father's  Hock  in  She- 
chem.  13  And  Israel  said  unto 
Joseph,  Are  not  thy  brethren  feed- 
ing the  flock  in  "Shechem'?  come, 
and  I  will  send  thee  unto  them. 
And  he  said  to  him.  Here  am  I. 
14  And  he  said  to  him,  Go  now, 
see  whether  it  is  well  with  thy 
brethren,  and  well  with  the  flock  ; 
and  bring  me  word  again.  -^So  he 
sent  him  out  of  the  vale  of  Hebron, 
and  he  came  to  Shechem.  15  And 
a  certain  man  found  him,  and,  be- 
hold, he  was  wandering  in  the 
field  :  and  the  man  asked  him,  say- 
ing, What  seekest  thou"?  16  And 
he  said,  I  am  seeking  my  brethren  : 
tell  me,  I  pray  thee,  where  they 
are  feeding  the  flock.  1 7  And  the 
man  said.  They  are  departed  hence  ; 
for  I  heard  them  say.  Let  us  go  to 
"  Dothan.  And  Joseph  went  after 
his  brethren,  and  found  them  in 
Dothan. 

18  And  they  saw  him  afar  off, 
and  before  he  came  near  unto 
them,  they  conspired  against  him 
to  slay  him.  19  And  they  said 
one  to  another.  Behold,  this 
^dreamer  cometh.  20  Come  now 
therefore,  and  let  us  slay  him,  and 
cast  him  into  one  of  the  pits,  and 
'^we  will  say.  An  evil  beast  hath 
devoured  him :  and  we  shall  see 
what  will  become  of  his  dreams. 
21  And  'Reuben  heard  it,  and  de- 
livered him  out  of  their  hand,  and 

1  Heb.  master  of  dreams. 


^  ch.  42.  6, 
9 ;  43.  26 ; 

44.  14 
t>  cli.  4a.  26  ; 

Dt.  3:i.  16 
"  ch.  27.  29 
d  Acts  7.  9 
«  ch.  33.  18- 

20 
/ch.  S.-;.  27 
"  2  K.  6.  13 
fc  ver.  32 
'  ch.  42.  22 


fc  ver.  2S  ;  ch. 

16.  12  ;  39.  1 

'ch.  iX  11 
"' Jer.  8.  22; 
46.  11 


"  ver.  20 

''Ch.42.  21 


P  ver.  25 ; 
Judg.  6.  1 ; 

8.  22,  24 

4  ch.  45.  4  ; 
Acts  7.  9 


'  ver.  34 ;  ch. 

44.  13 


t  ch.  42.  13, 
36 

"  ver.  3,  23 


"  ver.  29 


Vver.  33;ch. 

25.  8 ;  36.  29; 
42.  38 ;  44. 
29,  31 


37 


said.  Let  us  not  take  his  life.  22 
And  Reuben  said  unto  them.  Shed 
no  blood ;  cast  him  into  this  pit 
that  is  in  the  ^vilderness,  but  lay 
no  hand  vipon  him  :  that  he  might 
deliver  him  out  of  their  hand,  to 
restore  him  to  his  father.  23  And 
it  came  to  pass,  when  Joseph  was 
come  unto  his  brethren,  that  they 
stripped  Joseph  of  his  coat,  the 
coat  of  manj^  colors  that  was  on 
him  ;  24  and  they  took  him,  and 
cast  hiin  into  the  pit :  and  the  pit 
was  empty,  there  was  no  water  in 
it. 

25  And  the.v  sat  down  to  eat 
bread :  and  they  lifted  up  their 
eyes  and  looked,  and,  behold,  a 
caravan  of  *Ishmaelites  was  com- 
ing from  Gilead,  with  their  camels 
bearing  -'spicery  and  ^"' balm  and 
■*  myrrh,  going  to  carry  it  down  to 
Egypt.  26  And  Judah  said  unto 
his  brethren.  What  profit  is  it  if  we 
slay  our  brotlier  and  "conceal  his 
blood"?  27  "Come,  and  let  us  sell 
him  to  the  Ishmaelites,  and  let  not 
our  hand  be  upon  him ;  for  he  is 
our  brother,  our  flesh.  And  his 
brethren  hearkened  unto  him. 
28  And  there  passed  by  ^Midian- 
ites,  merchantmen  ;  and  they  drew 
and  lifted  up  Joseph  out  of  the  pit, 
and  ''sold  Joseph  to  the  Ishmaelites 
for  twenty  pieces  of  silver.  And 
''they  brought  Joseph  into  Egypt. 

29  And  Reuben  returned  unto 
the  pit;  and,  behold,  Joseph  was 
not  in  the  pit;  and  he  *rent  his 
clothes.  30  And  he  returned  unto 
his  brethren,  and  said,  'The  child 
is  not ;  and  I,  whither  shall  I  gol 
31  And  "they  took  Joseph's  coat, 
and  killed  a  he-goat,  and  dipped 
the  coat  in  the  blood ;  32  and  they 
sent  the  coat  of  many  colors,  and 
they  bi'ought  it  to  their  father,  and 
said.  This  have  we  found ;  know 
now  whether  it  is  thy  son's  coat  or 
not.  33  And  he  knew  it,  and  said. 
It  is  m.y  son's  coat ;  "an  evil  beast 
hath  devoured  him ;  Joseph  is 
without  doubt  torn  in  pieces. 
34  And  Jacob  ""  rent  his  garments, 
and  put  sackcloth  upon  his  loins, 
and  mourned  for  his  son  many 
days.  35  And  all  his  sons  and  all 
his  daughters  rose  up  to  comfort 
him ;  but  he  refused  to  be  com- 
forted ;  and  he  said,  For  I  will  go 
down  to  ^  Sheol  to  my  son  mourn- 
ing.    And  his  father  wept  for  him. 

■  Or,  gum  tragacanth    Or,  Horax 
3  Or,  mastic  *  Or,  ladanwn 


37.36 


GENESIS 


38.28 


Jndah's  Children  by  Shna.    His  ChOdren  by  Tamar 


36  And  the  ^ Midianites  "sold  him 
into  Egypt  unto  Potiphar,  an  officer 
of  Pharaoh's,  the  '■^captain  of  the 
guard. 

Q  O  And  it  came  to  pass  at 
O  O  that  time,  that  Judah  went 
down  from  his  brethren,  and 
turned  in  to  a  certain  *  Adullamite. 
whose  name  was  Hirah.  2  And 
Judah  saw  there  a  daughter  of  a 
certain  Canaanite  whose  name  was 
Shua ;  and  he  took  her,  and  went 
in  unto  her.  3  And  she  conceived, 
and  bare  a.  son ;  and  he  called  his 
name  ''Er.  4  And  she  conceived 
again,  and  bare  a  son ;  and  she 
called  his  name  Onan.  5  And  she 
yet  again  bare  a  son,  and  called  his 
name  Shelah :  and  he  was  at  Che- 
zib,  when  she  bare  him.  6  And 
Judah  took  a  wife  for  Er  his  first- 
born, and  her  name  was  Tamar. 
7  And  **  Er,  Judah's  first-born,  was 
wicked  in  the  sight  of  Jehovah ; 
and  Jehovah  slew  him.  8  And 
Judah  said  unto  Onan,  ^Go  in 
unto  thy  brother's  wife,  and  per- 
form the  duty  of  a  husband's 
brother  unto  her,  and  raise  up 
seed  to  thy  brother.  9  And  Onan 
knew  that  the  seed  would  not  be 
his ;  and  it  came  to  pass,  when  he 
went  in  unto  his  brother's  wife, 
that  he  spilled  it  on  the  ground, 
lest  he  snould  give  seed  to  his 
brother.  10  And  the  thing  which 
he  did  was  evil  in  the  sight  of 
Jehovah :  and  he  slew  him  also. 
11  Then  said  Judah  to  Tamar  his 
daughter-in-law,  •''Remain  a  widow 
in  thy  father's  house,  till  Shelah 
my  son  be  grown  up ;  for  he  said. 
Lest  he  also  die,  like  his  brethren. 
And  Tamar  went  and  dwelt  in  her 
father's  house. 

1 2  And  in  process  of  time  Shua's 
daughter,  the  wife  of  Judah,  died  ; 
and  Judah  was  comforted,  and 
went  up  unto  his  sheep-shearers  to 
''Timnah,  he  and  his  friend  Hirah 
the  Adullamite.  13  And  it  was 
told  Tamar,  saying.  Behold,  thy 
father-in-law  goeth  up  to  Timnah 
to  shear  his  sheep.     14  And  she 

Eut  off  from  her  the  garments  of 
er  widowhood,  and  ''  covered  her- 
self with  her  veil,  and  wrapped 
herself,  and  sat  in  the  gate  of 
•  Enaim,  which  is  by  the  way  to 
Timnah ;  for  she  saw  that  Shelah 
was  grown  up,  and  she  was  not 
given  unto  him  to  wife.     15  When 

1  Heb.  Medatiites. 

*  Heb.  chief  af  the  executioners. 


"■  ch.  39.  1 
f>  Josh.  15. 
35 ;  1  Sam. 

22.  1 

"  cli.  46.  12 ; 

Num.  26. 

19 
d  1  Chr.  2.  3 
'  Dt.  25.  5, 

6 ;  Mt.  22. 

24 
/Ruthl.  12, 

13 
^  Josh.  15. 

10,  67 
ft  ch.  24.  65 
'  Josh.  15. 

34 


*  ch.  41.  42 


'  Lev.  21.  9 


'  ch.  26. 
24-26 


38 


Judah  saw  her,  he  thought  her  to 
be  a  harlot ;  for  she  had  covered 
her  face.  16  And  he  turned  unto 
her  by  the  way,  and  said.  Come,  I 
pray  thee,  let  me  come  in  unto  thee  : 
for  he  knew  not  that  she  was  his 
daughter-in-law.  And  she  said, 
What  wilt  thou  give  me,  that  thou 
mayest  come  in  unto  me  %  17  And 
he  said,  I  will  send  thee  a  kid  of 
the  goats  from  the  flock.  And  she 
said,  Wilt  thou  give  me  a  pledge, 
till  thou  send  it  1  18  And  he  said, 
What  pledge  shall  I  give  thee  I 
And  she  said,  *  Thy  signet  and  thy 
cord,  and  thy  staff  that  is  in  thy 
hand.  And  he  gave  them  to  her, 
and  came  in  unto  her,  and  she  con- 
ceived by  him.  19  And  she  arose, 
and  went  away,  and  put  off  her 
veil  from  her,  and  put  on  the  gar- 
ments of  her  widowliood.  20  And 
Judah  sent  the  kid  of  the  goats  by 
the  hand  of  his  friend  the  Adul- 
lamite, to  receive  the  pledge  from 
the  woman's  hand :  but  he  found 
her  not.  21  Then  he  asked  the 
men  of  her  place,  saying.  Where  is 
the  ^prostitute,  that  was  at  Enaim 
by  the  wayside  1  And  they  said, 
There  hath  been  no  ^prostitute 
here.  22  And  he  returned  to 
Judah,  and  said,  I  have  not  found 
her  ;  and  also  the  men  of  the  place 
said.  There  hath  been  no  ^prosti- 
tute here.  23  And  Judah  said. 
Let  her  take  it  to  her,  lest  we  be 
put  to  shame :  behold,  I  sent  this 
kid,  and  thou  hast  not  found  her. 

24  And  it  came  to  pass  about 
three  months  after,  that  it  was 
told  Judah,  saying,  Tamar  thy 
daughter-in-law  hath  played  the 
harlot ;  and  moreover,  behold,  she 
is  with  child  by  whoredom.  And 
Judah  said,  Bring  her  forth,  and 
'let  her  be  burnt.  25  When  she 
was  brought  forth,  she  sent  to  her 
father-in-law,  saying,  By  the  man, 
whose  these  are,  am  I  with  child : 
and  she  said.  Discern,  I  pray  thee, 
whose  are  these,  the  signet,  and 
the  cords,  and  the  staff.  26  And 
Judah  acknowledged  them,  and 
said.  She  is  more  righteous  than  I, 
forasmuch  as  I  gave  her  not  to 
Shelah  my  son.  And  he  knew  her 
again  no  more.  27  And  it  came  to 
pass  in  the  time  of  her  travail, 
that,  behold,  ""twins  were  in  her 
womb.    28  And  it  came  to  pass, 

3  Heb.  kedeshah,  that  is,  a  woman  dedicated 
to  impure  heathen  worship.  See  Dt.  23. 17 ;  Hoa, 
4.  14. 


38.29 


GENESIS 


40.2 


Joseph  is  made  Potiphar's  Overseer.    Joseph  and  Potiphar's  Wife.    Joseph  is  put  in  Prison 


when  she  travailed,  that  one  put 
out  a  hand  :  and  the  midwife  took 
and  bound  upon  his  hand  a  scarlet 
thread,  saying,  This  came  out  first. 
29  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  he  drew 
back  his  hand,  that,  behold,  his 
brother  came  out :  and  she  said, 
^  Wherefore  hast  thou  made  a 
breach  for  thyself  1  therefore  his 
name  was  called  ^ "  Perez.  30  And 
afterward  came  out  his  brother, 
that  had  the  scarlet  thread  upon 
his  hand  :  and  his  name  was  called 
Zerah. 

OO  -^^^  Joseph  was  brought 
O  \y  down  to  Egypt ;  and  Poti- 
phar,  an  officer  of  Pharaoh's,  the 
captain  of  the  guard,  an  Egyptian, 
bought  him  of  the  hand  of  *the 
Ishmaelites,  that  had  brought  him 
down  thither.  2  And  "^  Jehovah 
was  with  Joseph,  and  he  was  a 
prosperous  man ;  and  he  was  in 
the  house  of  his  master  the  Egyp- 
tian. 3  And  his  master  ''saw  that 
Jehovah  was  with  him,  and  that 
Jehovah  ''made  all  that  he  did  to 
iprosper  in  his  hand.  4  And  Joseph 
found  favor  in  his  sight,  and  he 
ministered  unto  him  :  and  he  made 
him  overseer  over  his  house,  and 
-''all  that  he  had  he  put  into  his 
hand.  5  And  it  came  to  pass  from 
the  time  that  he  made  him  overseer 
in  his  house,  and  over  all  that  he 
had,  that  Jehovah  "blessed  the 
Egyptian's  house  for  Joseph's  sake  ; 
and  ''the  blessing  of  Jehovah  was 
upon  all  that  he  had,  in  the  house 
and  in  the  field.  6  And  he  left  all 
that  he  had  in  Joseph's  hand  ;  and 
^he  knew  not  aught  that  was  with 
him,  save  the  bread  which  he  did 
eat.  And  Joseph  was  'comely,  and 
well-favored. 

7  And  it  came  to  pass  after  these 
things,  *that  his  master's  wife 
cast  her  eyes  upon  Joseph ;  and 
she  said.  Lie  with  me.  8  But  '  he 
refused,  and  said  unto  his  master's 
wife.  Behold,  my  master  "*  knoweth 
not  what  is  with  me  in  the  house, 
and  he  hath  put  all  that  he  hath 
into  my  hand  :  9  ™  he  is  not  greater 
in  this  house  than  I ;  neither  hath 
he  kept  back  anything  from  me 
but  thee,  because  thou  art  his 
wife  :  how  then  can  I  do  this  great 
wickedness,  and  "  sin  against  God  1 
10  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  she 
spake  to  Joseph  day  oy  day,  that 

1  Or,  How  hast  thou  made  a  breach  I  a  breach 
be  upon  thee .'  2  That  is,  A  breach. 

3  Or,  with  him  he  knew  not 
*  Or,  knoweth  not  with  me  what  is  &e. 


"  ch.  46.  12 ; 
Ruth  4.  12 

*  ch.  37.  26, 
28,  36 ;  Ps. 
105.  17 

•=  ver.  3,  21, 

23 
d  ch.  21.  22  ; 

26.  28 
'  Ps.  1.  3 
/  ver.  8,  22 
'J  ch.  30.  27 
h  Ut.  28.  3, 

4,11 
'  ch.  29.  17 

*  Prov.  7. 
1,1-20 

'  Prov.  6.  23, 

24 
"'  ch.  41.  40 
"  ch.  42.  18 ; 

2  Sam.  12. 

13 


"  Ps.  105.  18 


P  ver.  2 ;  Ps. 
10.1.  19 ; 
Acts  7.  9 


9  ver.  4 

'■  ver.  3,  8 
'  ver.  2 
t  ver.  3 
«  ver.  11, 13 


he  hearkened  not  unto  her,  to  lie 
by  her,  or  to  be  with  her.  1 1  And 
it  came  to  pass  about  this  time, 
that  he  went  into  the  house  to  do 
his  work ;  and  there  was  none  of 
the  men  of  the  house  there  within. 
1 2  And  she  caught  him  by  his  gar- 
ment, saying,  Lie  with  me  :  and  he 
left  his  garment  in  her  hand,  and 
fled,  and  got  him  out.  13-  And  it 
came  to  pass,  when  she  saw  that 
he  had  left  his  garment  in  her 
hand,  and  was  fled  forth,  14  that 
she  called  unto  the  men  of  her 
house^  and  spake  unto  them,  say- 
ing. See,  he  hath  brought  in  a 
Hebrew  unto  us  to  mock  us :  he 
came  in  unto  me  to  lie  with  me, 
and  I  cried  with   a   loud    voice : 

15  and  it  came  to  pass,  when  he 
heard  that  I  lifted  up  my  voice 
and  cried,  that  he  left  his  garment 
by  me,  and  fled,  and  got  him  out. 

16  And  she  laid  up  his  garment 
by  her,  until  his  master  came 
home.  17  And  she  spake  unto 
him  according  to  these  words, 
saying.  The  Hebrew  servant, 
whom  thou  hast  brought  unto 
us,  came  in  unto  me  to  mock  me : 
18  and  it  came  to  pass,  as  I  lifted 
up  my  voice  and  cried,  that  he  left 
his  garment  by  me,  and  fled  out. 

19  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
his  master  heard  the  words  of  his 
wife,  which  she  spake  unto  him, 
saying.  After  this  manner  did  thy 
servant  to  me ;  that  his  wrath 
was  kindled.  20  And  Joseph's 
master  took  him,  and  "put  him 
into  the  prison,  the  place  where 
the  king's  prisoners  were  bound : 
and  he  was  there  in  the  prison. 

21  But  ^Jehovah  was  with  Joseph, 
and  showed  kindness  unto  him, 
and  gave  him  favor  in  the 
sight  of  the  keeper  of  the  prison. 

22  And  the  keeper  of  the  prison 
« committed  to  Joseph's  hand  all 
the  prisoners  that  were  in  the 
prison ;  and  whatsoever  they  did 
there,    he   was    the    doer    of    it. 

23  ''The  keeper  of  the  prison 
looked  not  to  anything  that  was 
under  his  hand,  because  'Jehovah 
was  with  him ;  and  that  which  he 
did,  *  Jehovah  made  it  to  prosper. 

/| /~\  And  it  came  to  pass  after 
^\J  these  things,  that  "  the  but- 
ler of  the  king  oi  Egypt  and  his 
baker  offended  their  lord  the  king 
of  Egypt.  2  And  Pharaoh  was 
wroth  against  his  two  officers, 
against  the  chief  of  the  butlers, 


40.3 


GENESIS 


41.8 


Joseph  interprets  the  Dreams  of  Fellow-prisoners.    Pharaoh's  Dreams  of  the  Sine  and  the  Ears  of  drain 


and  against  the  chief  of  the  bakers. 
3  And  he  put  them  in  ward  in  the 
house  of  the  "  captain  of  the  guard, 
into  the  prison,  the  place  where 
Joseph  was  bound.  4  And  the 
captain  of  the  guard  charged  Jo- 
seph with  them,  and  he  ministered 
unto  them :  and  they  continued 
a  season  in  ward.  5  And  they 
dreamed  a  dream  both  of  them, 
each  man  his  dream,  in  one  night, 
each  man  according  to  the  inter- 
pretation of  his  dream,  the  butler 
and  the  baker  of  the  king  of 
Egypt,  who  were  bound  in  the 
prison.  6  And  Joseph  came  in 
unto  them  in  the  morning,  and 
saw  them,  and,  behold,  they  were 
sad.  7  And  he  asked  Pharaoh's 
officers  that  were  with  him  in 
ward  in  his  master's  house,  say- 
ing, *  Wherefore  look  ye  so  sad 
to-day^  8  And  they  said  unto 
him,  "  We  have  dreamed  a  dream, 
and  there  is  none  that  can  inter- 
pret it.  And  .Joseph  said  unto 
them,  **  Do  not  interpretations  be- 
long to  Godl  tell  it  me,  I  pray 
you. 

9  And  the  chief  butler  told  his 
dream  to  .Joseph,  and  said  to  him. 
In  my  dream,  behold,  a  vine  was 
before  me ;  1 0  and  in  the  vine 
were  three  branches :  and  it  was 
as  though  it  budded,  and  its  blos- 
soms shot  forth  ;  and  the  clusters 
thereof  brought  forth  ripe  grapes : 
1 1  and  Pharaoh's  cup  was  in  my 
hand ;  and  I  took  the  grapes,  and 
pressed  them  into  Pharaoh's  cup, 
and  I  gave  the  cup  into  Pharaoh's 
hand.  12  And  Joseph  said  unto 
him.  This  is  the  interpretation  of 
it :  the  three  bi'anches  are  three 
days ;  1 3  within  yet  three  days 
shall  Pharaoh  lift  up  thy  head, 
and  restore  thee  unto  thine  office  : 
and  thou  shalt  give  Pharaoh's  cup 
into  his  hand,  after  the  former 
manner  when  thou  wast  his  butler. 
14  But  have  me  in  thy  remem- 
brance when  it  shall  be  well  with 
thee,  and  show  kindness,  I  pray 
thee,  unto  me,  and  make  mention 
of  me  unto  Pharaoh,  and  bring  me 
out  of  this  house :  1 5  for  indeed 
"  I  was  stolen  away  out  of  the  land 
of  the  Hebrews :  and  here  also 
have  I  done  nothing  that  they 
should  put  me  into  the  dungeon. 

16  When  the  chief  baker  saw 
that  the  interpretation  was  good, 
he  said  unto  Joseph,  I  also  was  in 
my  dream,  and,  behold,  three  bas- 


°  ch.  39.  1,  20 
I'  Neh.  2.  2 
"ch.  41.  15 
<>■  ch.  41.  16 ; 

Dan.  2.  27, 

2S 


'  ch.  37 

28 


26- 


/2K.  25.  27; 
Jer.  62.  31 


"  ver.  13 
''  ver.  19 


i  Job  8.  11 ; 
Is.  19.  6,  7 


tDan.  2.  1,3 
'  Ex.  7. 11,  22 


'  Dan.  2.  27  ; 
4.  7 


kets  of  white  bread  were  on  my 
head:  17  and  in  the  uppermost 
basket  there  was  of  all  manner  of 
baked  food  for  Pharaoh ;  and  the 
bii'ds  did  eat  them  out  of  the  bas- 
ket upon  my  head.  18  And  Jo- 
seph answered  and  said.  This  is 
the  interpretation  thereof :  the 
three  baskets  are  three  days ; 
19  within  yet  three  days  shall 
Pharaoh  lift  up  thy  head  from  off 
thee,  and  shall  hang  thee  on  a 
tree ;  and  the  birds  shall  eat  thy 
flesh  from  off  thee.  20  And  it 
came  to  pass  the  third  day,  which 
was  Pharaoh's  birthday,  that  he 
made  a  feast  unto  all  his  servants  : 
•''and  he  lifted  up  the  head  of  the 
chief  butler  and  the  head  of  the 
chief  baker  among  his  servants. 
21  And  he  restored  the  chief  but- 
ler unto  his  butlership  again  ;  and 
"he  gave  the  cup  into  Pharaoh's 
hand:  22  but  ''he  hanged  the 
chief  baker :  as  Joseph  had  inter- 
preted to  them.  23  Yet  did  not 
the  chief  butler  remember  Joseph, 
but  forgat  him. 

/\  -\  And  it  came  to  pass  at 
■Tti  the  end  of  two  full  years, 
that  Pharaoh  dreamed :  and,  be- 
hold, he  stood  by  the  ^  river. 
2  And,  behold,  there  came  up 
out  of  the  river  seven  kine,  well- 
favored  and  fat-fleshed  ;  and  they 
fed  in  Hhe  reed-grass.  3  And, 
behold,  seven  other  kine  came 
up  after  them  out  of  the  river. 
ill-favored  and  lean-fleshed,  and 
stood  by  the  other  kine  upon  the 
brink  of  the  river.  4  And  the 
ill-favored  and  lean-fleshed  kine 
did  eat  up  the  seven  well-favored 
and  fat  kine.  So  Pharaoh  awoke. 
5  And  he  slept  and  dreamed  a 
second  time :  and,  behold,  seven 
ears  of  grain  came  up  upon  one 
stalk,  "^  rank  and  good.  6  And,  be- 
hold, seven  ears,  thin  and  blasted 
with  the  east  wind,  sprung  up 
after  them.  7  And  the  thin  ears 
swallowed  up  the  seven  "  rank  and 
full  ears.  And  Pharaoh  awoke, 
and,  behold,  it  was  a  dream. 
8  And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
morning  that  ^  his  spirit  was  troub- 
led ;  and  he  sent  and  called  for 
all  the  ^ '  magicians  of  Egypt,  and 
all  the  wise  men  thereof :  and 
Pharaoh  told  them  his  dream;  but 
'"  there  was  none  that  could  inter- 
pret them  unto  Pharaoh. 

1  Heb.  Yeor,  that  is,  the  Nile. 
2  Heb.  fat.  *  Or,  sacred  scribes 


40 


41.9 


GENESIS 


41.40 


Joseph  interprets  Pharaoh's  Dreams.    lie  is  made  Ruler  of  E^rypt 


9  Then  spake  the  chief  butler 
unto  Pharaoh,  saying,  I  /  do  re- 
member   "  my    faults    this     daj^ : 

10  Pharaoh  was  wroth  with  his 
servants,  and  put  me  in  ward  in 
the  house  of  the  captain  of  the 
guard,   me  and  the  chief    baker : 

11  and  we  dreamed  a  dream  in 
one  night,  I  and  he ;  we  dreamed 
each  man  according  to  the  inter- 
pretation of  his  dream.  12  And 
there  was  with  us  there  a  young 
man,  a  Hebrew,  servant  to  the 
captain  of  the  guard  ;  and  we  told 
him,  and  he  interpreted  to  us  our 
dreams ;  to  each  man  according 
to  his  dream  he  did  interpret. 
13  And  it  came  to  pass,  *as  he 
interpreted  to  us,  so  it  was;  "me 
he  restored  unto  mine  office,  and 
him  he  hanged. 

14  "Then  Pharaoh  sent  and 
called  Joseph,  and  they  brought 
him  ''hastily  out  of  the  dungeon: 
and  he  shaved  himself,  and 
changed  his  raiment,  and  came 
in  unto  Pharaoh.  15  And  Pha- 
raoh said  unto  Joseph,  I  have 
dreamed  a  dream,  and  Hhere  is 
none  that  can  interpret  it :  and  I 
have  heard  say  of  thee,  that  when 
thou  hearest  a  dream  thou  canst 
interpret  it.  16  And  Joseph  an- 
swered Pharaoh,  saying,  -^It  is  not 
in  me  :  '■>  God  will  give  Pharaoh  ax\ 
answer  of  peace.  17  And  Pharaoh 
spake  unto  Joseph,  In  my  dream,- 
behold,  I  stood  upon  the  brink  of 
the  river:  18  ana,  behold,  there 
came  up  out  of  the  river  seven 
kine,  fat-fleshed  and  well-favored  ; 
and  they  fed  in  the  reed-grass : 
19  and,  behold,  seven  other  kine 
came  up  after  them,  poor  and  very 
ill-favored  and  lean-fleshed,  such 
as  I  never  saw  in  all  the  land  of 
Egypt  for  badness :  20  and  the 
lean  and  ill-favored  kine  did  eat 
up  the  first  seven  fat  kine  :  21  and 
wnen  they  had  eaten  them  up,  it 
could  not  be  known  that  they  nad 
eaten  them ;  but  they  were  still 
ill-favored,  as  at  the  beginning. 
So  I  awoke.  22  And  I  saw  in  my 
dream,  and,  behold,  seven  ears 
came  up  upon  one  stalk,  full  and 
good :  23  and,  behold,  seven  ears, 
withered,  thin,  and  blasted  with 
the  east  wind,  sprung  up  after 
them :  24  and  the  thin  ears  swal- 
lowed up  the  seven  good  ears  :  and 
I  told  it  unto  the  magicians ;  but 

1  Or,  V)ill  make  mnrtion  of 

2  Or,  /  was  restored  .  . .  and  he  was  hanged 


"  ch.  40.  23 
I"  ch.  40.  21, 

22 
"  Ps.  105.  20 
<i  Dan.  2.  25 
"  ver.  8 
/Pan.  2.  30; 

Zech.  4.  G ; 

Acts  3. 12 ; 

2  Cor.  3.  5 
"  ver.  25,  28, 

32 ;  ch.  40.  8 


''  ver.  28,  32 

'■  2  K.  8.  1 

t  ver.  25,  32 
'  ver.  47 


'  ver.  54,  56 ; 

ch.  47.  13 


"  ver.  25,  28 


P  ver.  ■ 


9  Dan.  4.  8, 

9, 18;  6.  11, 
14 

"■  ver.  33 

"  Ps.  105.  21. 
22 ;  Acts  7. 
10 


41 


there  was  "none  that  could  declare 
it  to  me. 

25  And  Joseph  said  unto  Pha- 
raoh, The  dream  of  Pharaoh  is 
one :  '*  what  God  is  about  to  do 
he  hath  declared    unto    Pharaoh. 

26  The  seven  good  kine  are  seven 
years ;  and  the  seven  good  ears 
are  seven  years  :  the  dream  is  one. 

27  And  the  seven  lean  and  ill- 
favored  kine  that  came  up  after 
them  are  seven  years,  and  also  the 
seven  empty  ears  blasted  with  the 
east  wind ;  ^  they  shall  be  seven 
years  of  famine.  28  That  is  the 
thing  which  I  spake  unto  Pharaoh  ; 
*■'  what  God  is  about  to  do  he  hath 
showed  unto  Pharaoh.  29  Behold, 
there  come  '  seven  years  of  great 
plenty  throughout  all  the  land  of 
Egypt :  30  and  there  shall  arise 
after  them  *"  seven  years  of  famine  ; 
and  all  the  plenty  shall  be  foi'got- 
ten  in  the  land  of  Egypt ;  and  the 
famine  shall  consume  the  land ; 
31  and  the  plenty  shall  not  be 
known  in  the  land  by  reason  of 
that  famine  which  followeth ;  for 
it  shall  be  very  grievous.  32  "And 
for  that  the  dream  was  doubled 
unto  Pharaoh,  it  is  because  the 
thing  is  established  by  God,  and 
God  will  shortly  bring  it  to  pass. 

33  Now  therefore  let  Pharaoh  look 
out  a  man  "discreet  and  wise,  and 
set  him  over  the  land  of  Egypt. 

34  Let  Pharaoh  do  this,  and  let 
him  appoint  overseers  over  the 
land,  and  take  up  the  fifth  part  of 
the  land  of  Egypt  in  the  seven 
plent'^ous  years.  35  And ^  let  them 
gather  all  the  food  of  these  good 
years  that  come,  and  lay  up  grain 
under  the  hand  of  Pharaoh  for  food 
in  the  cities,  and  let  them  keep  it. 
36  And  the  food  shall  be  for  a 
store  to  the  land  against  the  seven 
years  of  famine,  wdiich  shall  be  in 
the  land  of  Egypt ,  that  the  land 
perish  not  through  the  famine. 

37  And  the  thing  was  good  in 
the  eyes  of  Pharaoh,  and  in  the 
eyes  of  all  his  servants.  38  And 
Pharaoh  said  unto  his  servants. 
Can  we  find  such  a  one  as  thi.s,  a 
man  '  in  whom  the  spirit  of  God  is  *? 
39  And  Pharaoh  said  unto  Joseph, 
Forasmuch  as  God  hath  showed 
thee  all  this,/ there  is  none  so  dis- 
creet and  wise  as  thou :  40  *  thou 
shalt  be  over  my  house,  and  ac- 
cording unto  thy  word  shall  all 
my  people  ^be  ruled  :  only  in  the 

s  Or,  order  themselves    Or,  do  homage 


41.41 


GENESIS 


42.15 


Joseph  is  made  Ruler  of  Egypt.    His  Marriage.    The  Famine  comes.    Jacob's  Sons  sent  to  Egypt  for  Food 


throne  will  I  be  greater  than  thou. 
41  And  Pharaoh  said  unto  Joseph, 
See,  I  have  set  thee  "  over  all  the 
land  of  Egypt.  42  And  Pharaoh 
*took  off  his  signet  ring  from  his 
hand,  and  put  it  upon  Joseph's 
hand,  and  arrayed  him  in  vestures 
of  ^  fine  linen,  and  "  put  a  gold 
chain  about  his  neck ;  43  and  he 
made  him  to  ride  in  the  second 
chariot  which  he  had ;  and  they 
cried  before  him,  "  Bow  the  knee : 
and  he  set  him  over  all  the  land 
of  Egypt.  44  And  Pharaoh  said 
unto  Joseph,  I  am  Pharaoh,  and 
"^  without  thee  shall  no  man  lift  up 
his  hand  or  his  foot  in  all  the  land 
of  Egypt.  45  And  Pharaoh  called 
Joseph's  name  Zaphenath-paneah ; 
and  ne  gave  him  to  wife  Asenath, 
the  daughter  of  Poti-phera  priest  of 
^On.  And  Joseph  went  out  over 
the  land  of  Egypt. 

46  And  Joseph  was  -^thirty  years 
old  when  he  stood  before  Pharaoh 
king  of  Egypt.  And  Joseph  went 
out  from  the  presence  of  Pharaoh, 
and  went  throughout  all  the  land 
of  Egypt.  47  And  in  the  seven 
plenteous  years  the  earth  brought 
forth  by  handfuls.  48  And  he 
gathered  up  all  the  food  of  the 
seven  years  which  were  in  the  land 
of  Egypt,  and  laid  up  the  food  in 
the  cities :  the  food  of  the  held, 
which  was  round  about  every  city, 
laid  he  up  in  the  same.  49  And 
Joseph  laid  up  grain  as  the  sand 
of  the  sea,  very  much,  until  he  left 
off  numbering  ;  for  it  was  without 
number.  50  And  unto  Joseph  were 
born  two  sons  before  the  year  of 
famine  came,  whom  Asenath,  the 
daughter  of  Poti-phera  priest  of  On, 
bare  unto  him.  51  And  Joseph 
called  the  name  of  the  fii'st-born 
^  Manasseh  :  For,  said  he,  God  hath 
made  me  forget  all  my  toil,  and 
all  my  father's  house.  52  And  the 
name  of  the  second  called  he 
*  Ephraim  :  For  ^  God  hath  made 
me  fruitful  in  the  land  of  my  afflic- 
tion. 53  And  the  seven  years  of 
plenty,  that  was  in  the  land  of 
Egypt,  came  to  an  end.  54  And 
'^the  seven  years  of  famine  began 
to  come,  according  as  Joseph  had 
said :  and  there  was  famine  in  all 
lands  ;  but  in  all  the  land  of  Egypt 
there  was  bread.     55    And  when 

1  Or,  cotton 

^  Abrech,  probably  an  Egyptian  word,  similar 
In  sound  to  the  Hebrew  word  meaning  to  kneel. 
3  That  is,  Making  to  forget. 
*  From  a  Hebrew  word  signifying  to  be  fruitful. 


"  ch.  42.  6 
t'  Esth.  3.  10 
"  Dan.  5.  7, 

16,29 
d  Pb.  105.  22 
"  Jer.  43.  13  ; 

Ezek.  30. 

17 
/ch.  37.  2 
"ch.  17.  6; 

28.  3 ;  49. 
22 
>^  ver.  30  •, 
Ps.  105.  16 ; 
Acts  7.  11 


:  Acts  7.  12 


«:  ch.  43.  8 


'  ch.  36.  24 


"■*  ch,  41.  57  ; 
Acts  7.  11 

"  ch.  41.  41, 
65 


°  ch.  37.  8- 
10 ;  41.  43 


9  ch.  37.  2 ; 

41.  46,  .53 

"■  ch.  37.  6-9 


'  ch.  37.  8 


'  ver.  16, 19, 

31,  34 


"  ch.  43.  7 
"ver. 32;  ch. 
37.  30 ;    44. 


42 


all  the  land  of  Egypt  was  famished, 
the  people  cried  to  Pharaoh  for 
bread  :  and  Pharaoh  said  unto  all 
the  Egyptians,  Go  unto  Joseph ; 
what  he  saith  to  you,  do.  56  And 
the  famine  was  over  all  the  face 
of  the  earth  :  and  Joseph  opened  all 
the  store-houses,  and  sold  unto  the 
Egyptians  ;  and  the  famine  was 
sore  in  the  land  of  Egypt.  57  And 
all  countries  came  into  Egypt  to 
Joseph  to  buy  grain,  because  the 
famine  was  soi'e  in  all  the  earth. 
A^  Now  'Jacob  saw  that 
^^  there  was  grain  in  Egypt, 
and  Jacob  said  unto  his  sons,  Why 
do  ye  look  one  upon  another  1 
2  And  he  said.  Behold,  I  have 
heard  that  there  is  grain  in  Egypt : 
get  you  down  thither,  and  buy  for 
us  from  thence  ;  *  that  we  may  live, 
and  not  die.  3  And  Joseph's  ten 
brethren  went  down  to  buy  grain 
from  Egypt.  4  But  'Benjamin, 
Joseph's  brother,  Jacob  sent  not 
with  his  brethren ;  for  he  said, 
Lest  peradventure  harm  befall  him. 
5  And  the  sons  of  Israel  came  to 
buy  among  those  that  came  :  "^  for 
the  famine  was  in  the  land  of  Ca- 
naan. 6  And  "  Joseph  was  the 
governor  over  the  land  ;  he  it  was 
that  sold  to  all  the  people  of  the 
land.  And  Joseph's  brethren  came, 
and  "bowed  down  themselves  to 
him  with  their  faces  to  the  earth. 
7  And  Joseph  saw  his  brethren, 
and  he  knew  them,  but  made  him- 
self strange  unto  them,  and  ^  spake 
roughly  with  them ;  and  he  said 
unto  them.  Whence  come  ye  1  And 
they  said,  From  the  land  of  Canaan 
to  buy  food.  8  And  Joseph  knew 
his  brethren,  but  *they  knew  not 
him.  9  And  Joseph  ''remembered 
the  dreams  which  he  di'eamed  of 
them,  and  said  unto  them.  Ye  are 
spies  ;  to  see  the  nakedness  of  the 
land  ye  are  come.  10  And  they 
said  unto  him.  Nay,  *  my  lord,  but 
to  buy  food  are  thy  servants  come. 
1 1  We  are  all  one  man's  sons  ;  we 
are  '  true  men,  thy  servants  are  no 
spies.  12  And  he  said  unto  them. 
Nay,  but  to  see  the  nakedness  of 
the  land  ye  are  come.  13  And 
they  said.  We  thy  servants  are 
twelve  brethren,  the  sons  of  one 
man  in  the  land  of  Canaan;  and, 
behold,  the  youngest  is  this  day 
with  "  our  father,  and  ''  one  is  not. 
14  And  Joseph  said  unto  them, 
That  is  it  that  I  spake  unto  you, 
saying.  Ye  are  spies  :  15  hereby  ye 


42.16 


GENESIS 


43.7 


Joseph's  Rongliness.    Simeon  boand.    The  others  return.    Their  None;  found  in  their  Saclcs.    They  are.sent  again 


shall  be  proved  :  by  the  life  of  Pha- 
raoh ye  shall  not  go  forth  hence, 
except  your  youngest  brother  come 
hither.  16  Send  one  of  you,  and 
let  him  fetch  your  brother,  and  ye 
shall  be  bound,  that  your  words 
may  be  proved,  whether  there  be 
"  truth  in  you :  or  else  by  the  life 
of  Pharaoh  surely  ye  are  spies. 
17  And  he  put  them  all  together 
into  *ward  three  days. 

18  And  Joseph  said  unto  them 
the  third  day,  This  do,  and  live ; 
for  "  I  fear  God :  1 9  if  ye  be  true 
men,  let  one  of  your  brethren  be 
bound  in  your  prison-house ;  but 
go  ye,  carry  grain  for  the  famine 
of  your  houses :  20  and  •*  bring 
your  youngest  brother  unto  me ; 
so  shall  your  words  be  verified, 
and  ye  shall  not  die.  And  they 
did  so.  21  And  they  said  one  to 
another,  "  We  are  verily  guilty  con- 
cerning our  brothei,  in  that  we 
saw  the  distress  of  his  soul,  when 
he  besought  us,  and  we  would  not 
hear ;  therefore  is  this  distress 
come  upon  us.  22  And  Reuben 
answered  them,  saying,  •''Spake  I 
not  unto  you,  saying,  JDo  not  sin 
against  the  child;  and  ye  would 
not  hear]  therefore  also,  behold, 
his  blood  is  required.  23  And  they 
knew  not  that  Joseph  understood 
them  ;  for  there  was  an  interpreter 
between  them.  24  And  he  turned 
himself  about  from  them,  and 
s'wept;  and  he  returned  to  them, 
and  spake  to  them,  and  ''took 
Simeon  from  among  them,  and 
bound  him  before  their  eyes.  25 
'Then  Joseph  commanded  to  fill 
their  vessels  with  grain,  and  to  re- 
store every  man's  money  into  his 
sack,  and  to  give  them  provision 
for  the  way  :  and  thus  was  it  done 
unto  them. 

26  And  they  laded  their  asses 
with  their  grain,  and  departed 
thence.  27  And  as  one  of  them 
opened  his  sack  to  give  his  ass 
provender  in  the  lodging-place,  he 
espied  his  money ;  and,  behold,  it 
was   in    the   mouth    of   his    sack. 

28  And  he  said  unto  his  brethren, 
My  money  is  restored ;  and,  lo,  it 
is  even  in  my  sack  :  and  their  heart 
failed  them,  and  they  turned  trem- 
bling one  to  another,  saying,  *What 
is  this  that  God  hath  done  unto  us  1 

29  And  they  came  unto  Jacob  their 
father  unto  the  land  of  Canaan, 
and  told  him  all  that  had  befallen 
them,  saying,  30  The  man,  the  lord 


"  ver.  11 
6  ch.  40.  4,  7 
'  ch.  39.  9 
d  ver.  34 
"  ch.  37.  26- 

28  i  45.  3 
/ch.  37.  22 
«  ch.  43.  30 ; 

46.  14,  15 
A  ch.  43.  14, 

23 
i  ch.  44.  1 
k  ch.  43.  23 


'  ver.  n 


'  ch.  43.  12, 
16 


"  ch.  37.  35  ; 
44.  29,  31 

"  ch.  41.  66, 
67 


P  ver.  6 ;  ch. 
44.23 


43 


of  the  land,  spake  roughly  with  us, 
and  took  us  for  spies  of  the  country. 
31  And  we  said  unto  him.  We  are 
'  true  men  ;  we  are  no  spies  :  32  we 
are  twelve  brethren^  sons  of  our 
father ;  one  is  not,  ana  the  youngest 
is  this  day  with  our  father  in  the 
land  of  Canaan.  33  And  the  man, 
the  lord  of  the  land,  said  unto  us, 
Hereby  shall  I  know  that  ye  are 
true  men  :  leave  one  of  your  breth- 
ren with  me,  and  take  grain  for  the 
famine  of  your  houses,  and  go  your 
way  ;  34  and  bring  your  youngest 
brother  unto  me :  then  shall  I 
know  that  ye  are  no  spies,  but 
that  ye  are  true  men  :  so  will  I  de- 
liver you  your  brother,  and  ye 
shall  traffic  in  the  land. 

35  And  it  came  to  pass  as  they 
emptied  their  sacks,  that,  behold, 
'"every  man's  bundle  of  money  was 
in  his  sack  :  and  when  they  and 
their  father  saw  their  bundles  of 
money,  they  were  afraid.  36  And 
Jacob  their  father  said  unto  them. 
Me  have  ye  bereaved  of  my  chil- 
dren :  J  oseph  is  not,  and  Simeon  is 
not,  and  ye  will  take  Benjamin 
away  :  all  these  things  are  ^  against 
me.  37  And  Reuben  spake  unto 
his  father,  saying,  Slay  my  two 
sons,  if  I  bring  him  not  to  thee  : 
deliver  him  into  my  hand,  and  I 
will  bring  him  to  thee  again.  38 
And  he  said.  My  son  shall  not  go 
down  with  you  ;  for  his  brother  is 
dead,  and  he  only  is  left :  ^f  harm 
befall  him  by  the  way  in  which  ye 
go,  then  will  ye  "  bring  down  my 
gray  hairs  with  sorrow  to  Sheol. 
A  ^  .  °  And  the  famine  was  sore 
jt  O  in  the  land.  2  And  it  came 
to  pass,  when  they  had  eaten  up 
the  grain  which  they  had  brought 
out  of  Egypt,  their  father  said  unto 
them.  Go  again,  buy  us  a  little 
food.  3  And  Judah  spake  unto 
him,  saying,  *'The  man  did  solemnly 
protest  unto  us,  saying.  Ye  shall  not 
see  my  face,  except  your  brother 
be  with  you.  4  If  thou  wilt  send 
our  brother  with  us,  we  will  go 
down  and  buy  thee  food  :  5  but 
if  thou  wilt  not  send  him,  we  will 
not  go  down  ;  for  the  man  said  unto 
us,  Ye  shall  not  see  my  face,  except 
your  brother  be  with  you.  6  And 
Israel  said.  Wherefore  dealt  ye  so 
ill  with  me,  as  to  tell  the  man 
whether  ye  had  yet  a  brother  1  1 
And  they  said.  The  man  asked 
straitly  concerning  ourselves,  and 

I  Or,  upon 


43. 


GENESIS 


43.34 


Jacob's  Sons  sent  again,  and  Benjamin  witli  them.    Joseph  feasts  with  his  Brothers 


concerning  our  kindred,  saying, 
"  Is  your  father  yet  alive  1  have  ye 
another  brother  1  and  we  told  him 
according  to  the  tenor  of  these 
words  :  could  we  in  anj'  wise  know 
that  he  would  say.  Bring  your 
brother  down  1  8  And  Judah  said 
unto  Israel  his  father,  Send  the  lad 
with  me,  and  we  will  arise  and  go  ; 
*that  we  may  live,  and  not  die, 
both  we,  and  thou,  and  also  our 
little  ones.  9^1  will  be  surety  for 
him  ;  of  my  hand  shalt  thou  require 
him  :  if  I  bring  him  not  unto  thee, 
and  set  him  before  thee,  then  ^  let 
me  bear  the  blarne  for  ever  :  10  for 
except  we  had  lingered,  surely  we 
had  now  returned  a  second  time. 
11  And  their  father  Israel  said 
unto  them,  If  it  be  so  now,  do  this  : 
take  of  the  choice  fruits  of  the  land 
in  your  vessels,  and  carry  down 
the  man  •*  a  present,  a  little  "  balm, 
and  a  little  honey,  spicery  and 
myrrh,  -  nuts,  and  almonds ;  1 2  and 
take  double  money  in  your  hand  ; 
and -^ the  money  that  was  returned 
in  the  mouth  of  your  sacks  carry 
again  in  your  hand;  perad venture 
it  was  an  oversight :  13  take  also 
your  brother,  and  arise,  go  again 
unto  the  man:  14  and  *•''  God  Al- 
mighty ''  give  you  mercy  before  the 
man,  that  he  may  release  unto  you 
'  your  other  brother  and  Benjamin. 
And  *  if  I  be  bereaved  of  my  chil- 
dren, I  am  bereaved.  1 5  And  the 
men  took  '  that  present,  and  they 
took  double  money  in  their  hand, 
and  Benjamin ;  and  rose  up,  and 
went  down  to  Egypt,  and  stood 
before  Joseph. 

16  And  when  Joseph  saw  Ben- 
jamin with  them,  he  said  to  the 
steward  of  his  house.  Bring  the 
men  into  the  house,  and  slay,  and 
make  ready  ;  for  the  men  shall  dine 
with  me  at  noon.  17  And  the  man 
did  as  Joseph  bade;  and  the  man 
brought  the  men  to  Joseph's  house. 
18  And  the  men  were  afraid,  be- 
cause they  were  brought  to  Joseph's 
house ;  and  they  said,  Because  of 
the  money  that  was  returned  in 
our  sacks  at  the  first  time  ai"e  we 
brought  in  ;  _  that  he  may  ■*  seek 
occasion  against  us,  and  fall  upon 
us,  and  take  us  for  bondmen,  and 
our  asses.  1 9  And  they  came  near 
to  the  steward  of  Joseph's  house. 


1  Heb.  I  shall  have  sinned  against  thee  for  ever. 

2  That  is.  pistachio  nuts. 
«  Heb.  El  Shaddai. 

*  Heb.  roll  himself  upon  us. 


"  ver.  27 ;  ch. 

48. 13 
b  ch.  42.  2 
'  ch.  42.  37 
d  ver.  25,  26 
'  ch.  37.  2a 
/ver.  21,  22 
"  ch.  17.  1 ; 

28.3;  35.  U 
A  Ps.  100.  46 
«  ch.  42.  24 
k  ch.  42.  36 
'  ver.  11 


""  ch.  42.  35 
"  ver.  12,  15 


"  ch.  42.  28 


P  ch.  42.  24 


«ch.  18.  4; 
19.  2  ;  24.  32 


*■  ver.  11, 15 


'  ch.  37.  7, 10 


<  ver.  7  ;  ch. 

45.  3 


"  ch.  37.  7,  10 


"  ch.  42.  13 


"Num.  6. 
25 ;  Ps.  67. 


V  ch.  42.  24 ; 

45.  2, 14, 15  ; 

46.  29 

'  ch.  45.  1 


"  ch.  46.  34 
t>  ch.  42.  7 


and  they  spake  unto  him  at  the 
door  of  the  house,  20  and  said,  Oh, 
my  lord,  we  came  indeed  down  at 
the  fii-st  time  to  buy  food  :  21  and 
it  came  to  pass,  when  we  came  to 
the  lodging-place,  that  we  opened 
our  sacks,  and,  behold,  '"  every 
rnan's  money  was  in  the  mouth  of 
his  sack,  our  money  in  full  weight : 
and  "  we  have  brought  it  again  in 
our  hand.  22  And  other  money 
have  we  brought  down  in  our  hand 
to  buy  food :  we  know  not  who  put 
our  money  in  our  sacks.  2.3  And 
he  said.  Peace  be  to  you,  fear  not : 
"your  God,  and  the  God  of  your 
father,  hath  given  you  treasure  in 
your  sacks :  I  had  your  money. 
And  ^he  brought  Simeon  out  unto 
them.  24  And  the  man  brought  the 
men  into  Joseph's  house,  and  *gave 
them  water,  and  they  washed  their 
feet ;  and  he  gave  their  asses  prov- 
ender. 25  And  they  made  ready 
[  the  present  against  Joseph's  com- 
ing at  noon :  for  they  heard  that 
they  should  eat  bread  there. 

26  And  when  Joseph  came  home, 
they  brought  him  the  present 
which  was  in  their  hand  into  the 
house,  and  'bowed  down  them- 
selves to  him  to  the  earth.  27  And 
he  asked  them  of  their  welfare, 
and  said,  *^Is  your  father  well,  the 
old  man  of  whom  ye  spake  *?  Is  he 
yet  alive'?  28  And  they  said.  Thy 
servant  our  father  is  well,  he  is  yet 
alive.  "  And  they  bowed  the  head, 
and  made  obeisance.  29  And  he 
lifted  up  his  eyes,  and  saw  Ben-  i 
jamin  his  brother,  his  mother's  son, 
and  said,  Is^  this  "your  youngest 
brother,  of  whom  ye  spake  unto 
me?  And  he  said,  ""God  be  gracious 
unto  thee,  my  son.  30  And  Joseph 
made  haste  ;  for  his  heart  yearned 
over  his  brother :  and  he  sought 
where  to  weep  ;  and  he  entered 
into  his  chamber,  and  ^  wept  there. 
31  And  he  washed  his  face,  and 
came  out ;  and  he  ^  refrained  him- 
self, and  said,  Set  on  bread.  32  And 
they  set  on  for  him  by  himself, 
and  for  them  by  themselves,  and 
for  the  Egyptians,  that  did  eat 
with  him, _Dy  themselves:  because 
the  Egyptians  might  not  eat  bread 
with  the  Hebrews  ;  for  that  is  "an 
abomination  unto  the  Egyptians. 
33  And  they  sat  before  him,  f  the 
first-born  according  to  his  birth- 
right, and  the  youngest  according 
to  his  youth  :  and  the  men  mar- 
velled one  with  another.    34  And 


44 


44.1 


GENESIS 


44.31 


Joseph's  Brothers  depart  with  his  Gap,  and  are  reralled.    Jadah's  Intercession  for  Benjamin 


'  he  took  and  sent  messes  unto  tliem 
from  before  him  :  "  but  Benjamin's 
mess  was  five  times  so  much  as  any 
of  theirs.  And  they  drank,  and 
'^  were  merry  with  him. 
A  A  *  And  he  commanded  the 
T^  j^  steward  of  his  house,  saying, 
Fill  the  men's  sacks  with  food,  as 
much  as  they  can  carry,  and  put 
every  man's  money  in  his  sack's 
mouth.  2  And  put  my  cup,  the 
silver  cup,  in  the  sack's  mouth  of 
the  youngest,  and  his  grain  money. 
And  he  did  according  to  the  word 
that  Joseph  had  spoken.  3  As 
soon  as  the  morning  was  light,  the 
men  were  sent  away,  they  and 
their  as^es.  4  And  when  they  were 
gone  out  of  "  the  city,  and  were  not 
yet  far  off,  Joseph  said  unto  his 
steward.  Up,  follow  after  the  men ; 
and  when  thou  dost  overtake  them, 
say  unto  them.  Wherefore  have  ye 
rewarded  evil  for  goodl  5  Is  not 
this  that  in  which  my  lord  drinketh, 
and  whereby  he  indeed  ''  divineth  1 
ye  have  done  evil  in  so  doing.  6 
And  he  overtook  them,  and  he 
spake  unto  them  these  words.  7 
And  they  said  vinto  him.  Where- 
fore speaketh  my  lord  such  words 
as  these  1  Far  be  it  from  thy  ser- 
vants that  they  should  do  such  a 
thing.  8  Behold, ''the money,  which 
we  found  in  our  sacks'  mouths,  we 
brought  again  vtnto  thee  out  of  the 
land  of  Canaan  :  how  then  should 
we  steal  out  of  thy  lord's  house 
silver  or  gold '?  9  •''With  whom- 
soever of  thy  servants  it  be  found, 
let  him  die,  and  we  also  will  be  my 
lord's  ^  bondmen.  10  And  he  said. 
Now  also  let  it  be  according  unto 
your  words :  he  with  whom  it  is 
found  shall  be  my  bondman ;  and 
ye  shall  be  blameless.  - 1 1  Then 
they  hasted,  and  took  down  every 
man  his  sack  to  the  ground,  and 
opened  every  man  his  sack.  12 
And  he  searched,  and  began  at  the 
eldest,  and  left  off  at  the  youngest : 
and  ''the  cup  was  found  in  Ben- 
jamin's sack.  1.3  Then  they  'rent 
their  clothes,  and  laded  every  man 
his  ass,  and  returned  to  ''  the  city. 
14  And  .Judah  and  his  brethren 
came  to  Joseph's  house ;  and  he 
was  yet  there :  and  '  they  fell  be- 
fore him  on  the  ground.  15  And 
Joseph  said  unto  them,  What  deed 
is  this  that  ye  have  done "?  know  ye 
not  that  such  a  man  as  I  can  indeed 
"'divine'?   16  And  Judah  said,  What 

I  Or,  messes  were  taken         2  Heb.  drank  largely. 


"  ch.  35.  24 
ft  ch.  42.  25 
''ver.  13 
<*  ver.  15 ;  ch. 

30.  27  ; 

Lev.  19.26; 

Dt.  18.  10- 

14 
*■  ch.  43.  21 
/ch.  31.  32 
i'  ver.  IG 
''  ver.  2 
i  ch.  37. 29, 

34 
*  ver.  4 
'  ch.  37.  7,  10 
™  ver.  5 


"  ver.  9 


"ch.  37.  7,  8; 

41.  40-44 
3'  ch.  43.  7 


'  ver.  30 ;  ch. 

43.  8 
•"ch.  37.  33; 
42.  13,  38 


'  ch.  43.  3 


«  ch.  37.  31- 

36 


"  ver.  31 ;  ch. 

42.  38 


shall  we  say  unto  my  lord  1  what 
shall  we  speak  'I  or  hoM'  shall  we  clear 
ourselves  1  God  hath  found  out  the 
iniquity  of  thy  servants  :  behold, 
we  are  my  lord's  "bondmen,  both 
we,  and  he  also  in  whose  hand  the 
cup  is  found.  17  And  he  said,  Far 
be  it  from  me  that  I  should  do  so : 
the  man  in  whose  hand  the  cup  is. 
found,  he  shall  be  my  bondman; 
but  as  for  you,  get  you  up  in  peace 
unto  your  father. 

18  Then  Judah  came  near  unto 
him,  and  said.  Oh,  my  lord,  let  thy 
servant,  I  pray  thee,  speak  a  word 
in  my  lord's  ears,  and  let  not  thine 
anger  burn  against  thy  servant ; 
for  "  thou  art  even  as  Pharaoh.  1 9 
^My  lord  asked  his  servants,  say- 
ing. Have  ye  a  father,  or  a  brother  ? 
20  And  we  said  unto  my  lord.  We 
have  a  father,  an  old  man,  and  a 
child  of  his  old  age,  *  a  little  one ; 
and  his  brother  '"is  dead,  and  he 
alone  is  left  of  his  mother  ;  and  his 
father  loveth  him.  21  And  thou 
saidst  unto  thy  servants.  Bring  him 
down  unto  me,  that  I  may  set  mine 
eyes  upon  him.  22  And  we  said 
unto  my  lord.  The  lad  cannot 
leave  his  father  :  for  if  he  should 
leave  his  father,  his  father  would 
die.  23  And  thou  saidst  unto  thy 
servants,  *  Except  your  youngest 
brother  come  down  Avith  you,  ye 
shall  see  ray  face  no  more.  24  And 
it  came  to  pass  when  we  came  up 
unto  thy  servant  my  father,  we 
told  him  the  words  of  my  lord. 
25  And  our  father  said,  Go  again, 
buy  us  a  little  food.  26  And  we 
said,  We  cannot  go  down  :  if  our 
youngest  brother  be  with  us,  then 
will  we  go  down ;  for  we  may  not 
see  the  man's  face^  except  our 
youngest  brother  be  with  us. 
27  And  thy  servant  my  father 
said  unto  us.  Ye  know  that  my 
wife  bare  me  two  sons :  28  and 
the  one  went  out  from  me,  and 
'I  said.  Surely  he  is  torn  in  pieces; 
and  I  have  not  seen  him  since : 
29  and  if  ye  take  this  one  also 
from  me,  and  harm  befall  him,  ye 
will  "bring  down  my  gray  hairs 
with  *  sorrow  to  Sheol.  30  Now 
therefore  when  I  come  to  thy  ser- 
vant my  father,  and  the  lad  is  not 
with  us ;  seeing  that  *  his  life  is 
bound  up  in  the  lad's  life  ;  31  it 
will  come  to  pass,  when  he  seeth 

3  Heb.  evil. 

*  Or,  his  soul  is  knit  with  the  lad's  soul  See  1 
Sam.  18.  1. 


45 


44.32 


GENESIS 


45.26 


Joseph  makes  himself  known.    Pharaoh  sends  for  Jacob 


that  the  lad  is  not  with  us,  that  he 
will  die :  and  thy  servants  will 
"  bring  down  the  gray  hairs  of  thy 
servant  our  father  with  sorrow  to 
Sheol.  32  For  thy  servant  *  be- 
came surety  for  the  lad  unto  my 
father,  saying,  If  I  bring  him  not 
unto  thee,  then  shall  I  bear  the 
blame    to    my    father    for    ever. 

33  Now  therefore,  let  thy  servant, 
I  pray  thee,  abide  instead  of  the 
laa  a  bondman  to  my  lord  ;  and  let 
the  lad  go  up  with  his  brethren. 

34  For  how  shall  I  go  up  to  my 
father,  if  the  lad  be  not  with  me "? 
lest  I  see  the  evil  that  shall  come 
on  my  father. 

A  pT  Then  Joseph  could  not  re- 
Tl  fj  frain  himself  before  all  them 
that  stood  by  him  ;  and  he  cried. 
Cause  every  man  to  go  out  from 
me.  And  there  stood  no  man  with 
him,  "while  Joseph  made  himself 
known  unto  his  brethren.  2  And 
^  he  ^  wept  aloud  :  and  the  Egyp- 
tians heard,  and  the  house  of  Pha- 
raoh heard.  3  And  Joseph  said 
unto  his  brethren,  I  am  Joseph ; 
^doth  my  father  yet  live "?  And 
his  brethren  could  not  answer  him  ; 
for  •'^they  were  troubled  at  his  pres- 
ence. 4  And  .Joseph  said  unto  his 
brethren.  Come  near  to  me,  I  pray 
you.  And  they  came  near.  And 
he  said,  I  am  Joseph  your  brother, 
whom  ye  sold  into  Egypt.  5  And 
now  be  not  grieved,  nor  angry  with 
yourselves,  that  ^  ye  sold  me  hither : 
for  ''God  did  send  me  before  you 
to  preserve  life.  6  For  '  these  two 
years  hath  the  famine  been  in  the 
land  :  and  there  are  yet  five  years, 
in  which  there  shall  be  neither 
plowing  nor  harvest.  7  And  *  God 
sent  me  before  you  to  preserve  you 
a  remnant  in  the  earth,  and  to  save 
you  alive  ';^  by  a  great  deliverance. 
8  So  now  it  was  not  you  that  sent 
me  hither,  but  God :  and  he  hath 
made  me  a  father  to  Pharaoh,  and 
lord  of  all  his  house,  and  ruler  over 
all  the  land  of  Egypt.  9  Haste  ye, 
and  go  up  to  my  father,  and  'say 
unto  him.  Thus  saith  thy  son 
Joseph,  God  hath  made  me  lord 
of  all  Egypt :  come  down  unto 
me,  tarry  not ;  1 0  and  thou  shalt 
dwell  in  the  land  of  ™  Goshen,  and 
thou  shalt  be  near  unto  me,  thou, 
and  thy  children,  and  thy  chil- 
dren's children,  and  thy  flocks, 
and  thy  herds,  and  all  that  thou 

1  Heb.  gave  forth  his  voice  in  weeping. 

2  Or,  to  be  a  great  company  that  escape 


°  ver.  29 
b  ch.  43.  9 

'  Acts  7.  13 
d  ver.  14,  15 : 

ch.  46.  29 
'  ch.  43.  27 
/ch.  37.  20- 

28;  42.  21, 

22 
B  ch.  37.  28 ; 

44.20 
'i  ver.  7,  8 ; 

ch.  60.  20 
'  ch.  37.  2 ; 

41.  46,  53 
*  ver.  5 
'  Acts  7.  14 
"'  ch.  46.  28, 

34 


"  ch.  47.  12 
»  Acts  7.  14 
P  ver.  2 


«  Acts  7.  13 


■  ch.  27.  28 


'ver.  21,27; 
ch.  46.  6 ; 
Num.  7. 
3-8 


"  2  K.  5.  5 


"  ch.  43.  34 


*ch.  37.  31-35 

46 


hast :  1 1  and  there  will  I  "  nourish 
thee ;  for  there  are  yet  five  years 
of  famine ;  lest  thou  come  to  pov- 
erty, thou,  and  thy  household,  and 
all  that  thou  hast.  12  And,  be- 
hold, your  eyes  see,  and  the  eyes 
of  my  brother  Benjamin,  that  it 
is  my  mouth  that  speaketh  unto 
you.  13  And  ye  shall  tell  my 
father  of  all  my  glory  in  Egypt, 
and  of  all  that  ye  have  seen  :  ana 
ye  shall  haste  and  "bring  down 
my  father  hither.  14  And  he  fell 
upon  his  brother  Benjamin's  neck, 
and  ^  wept ;  and  Benjamin  wept 
upon  his  neck.  15  And  he  kissed 
all  his  brethren,  and  wept  upon 
them  :  and  after  that  his  qfethren 
talked  with  him. 

1 6  And  *  the  report  thereof  was 
heard  in  Pharaoh  s  house,  saying, 
.Joseph's  brethren  are  come :  and 
it  pleased  Pharaoh  well,  and  his 
servants.  17  And  Pharaoh  said 
unto  Joseph,  Say  unto  thy  breth- 
ren. This  do  ye :  lade  your  beasts, 
and  go,  get  you  unto  the  land  or 
Canaan ;  1 8  and  take  your  father 
and  your  households,  and  come 
unto  me :  apd  ''  I  will  give  you  the 
good  of  the  land  of  Egypt,  and 
ye  shall  eat  the  fat  of  the  land. 
19  Now  thou  art  commanded,  this 
do  ye :  take  you  '  wagons  out  of 
the  land  of  Egypt  for  your  little 
ones,  and  for  your  wives,  and  bring 
your  father,  and  come.  20  Also 
regard  not  your  stuff;  for  the  good 
of  all  the  land  of  Egypt  is  yours. 

21  And  the  sons  of  Israel  did 
so :  and  Joseph  gave  them  '  wag- 
ons, according  to  the  command- 
ment of  Pharaoh,  and  gave  them 
provision  for  the  way.  22  To  all 
of  them  he  gave  each  man  ^changes 
of  raiment ;  but  to  Benjamin  he 
gave  three  hundred  pieces  of  sil- 
ver, and  "five  changes  of  raiment. 
23  And  to  his  father  he  sent  after 
this  manner  :  ten  asses  laden  with 
the  good  things  of  Egypt,  and  ten 
she-asses  laden  with  grain  and 
bread  and  provision  for  his  father 
by  the  way.  24  So  he  sent  his 
brethren  away,  and  they  departed  : 
and  he  said  unto  them.  See  that  ye 
fall  not  out  by  the  way.  25  And 
they  went  up  out  of  Egypt,  and 
came  into  the  land  of  Canaan  unto 
Jacob  their  father.  26  And  they 
told  him,  saying,  Joseph  is  yet 
alive,  and  he  is  ruler  over  all  the 
land  of  Egypt.  And  his  heart 
fainted,  for  *he  believed  them  not. 


45.27 


GENESIS 


46.29 


Jacob  and  his  Family  come  to  Soshen.    Their  Kames  given.    Joseph  meets  liis  Father 


27  And  they  told  him  all  the  words 
of  Joseph,  which  he  had  said  unto 
them  :  and  when  he  saw  the  "  wag- 
ons which  Joseph  had  sent  to  carry 
him,  the  spirit  of  Jacob  their  father 
revived :  28  and  Israel  said,  It  is 
enough ;  Joseph  my  son  is  yet 
alive  :  I  will  go  and  see  him  before 

I  die. 

A  f*  And  Israel  took  his  journey 
rtvJ  with  all  that  he  had,  and 
came  to  *  Beer-sheba,  and  offered 
sacrifices  unto  the  "God  of  his 
father  Isaac.  2  And  ''God  spake 
unto  Israel  in  the  visions  of  the 
night,  and  said,  "Jacob,  Jacob. 
And  he  said,  Here  am  I.  3  And 
he  said,  ^I  am  God,  the  God  of  thy 
father :  fear  not  to  go  down  into 
Egypt ;  for  I  will  there  make  of 
thee  a  great  nation :  4  ^  I  will  go 
down  with  thee  into  Egypt ;  and 
''I  will  also  surely  binng  thee  up 
again :  and  '  Joseph  shall  put  his 
hand  upon  thine  eyes.  5  And 
Jacob  rose  up  from  Beer-sheba: 
and  the  sons  of  Israel  carried  Jacob 
their  father,  and  their  little  ones, 
and  their  wives,  in  the  *  wagons 
which  Pharaoh  had  sent  to  carry 
him.  6  And  they  took  their  cattle, 
and  their  goods,  which  they  had 
gotten  in  the  land  of  Canaan,  and 
'came  into  Egypt,  Jacob,  and  all 
his  seed  with  him :  7  his  sons, 
and  his  sons'  sons  with  him,  his 
daughters,  and  his  sons'  daughters, 
and  all  his  seed  brought  he  with 
him  into  Egypt. 

8  And  these  are  the  names  of  the 
children  of  Israel,  who  came  into 
Egypt,  Jacob  and  his  sons :  Heuben, 
Jacoo's  first-born.  9  And  the 
sons  of  Reuben :  Hanoch,  and 
Pallu,  and  Hezron,  and  Carmi. 
10  And  the  sons  of  Simeon  :  ^  Jem- 
uel,  and  Jamin,  and  Ohad,  and 
^Jachin,  and  ^Zohar,  and  Shaul 
the  son  of  a  Canaanitish  woman. 

II  And  the  sons  of  Levi:  "^Ger- 
shon,  Kohath,  and  Merari.  1 2  And 
the  sons  of  Judah  :  Er,  and  Onan, 
and  Shelah,  and  Perez,  and  Zerah  ; 
but  Er  and  Onan  died  in  the  land 
of  Canaan.  And  the  sons  of  Perez 
were  Hezron  and  Hamul.  13  And 
the  sons  of  Issachar :  Tola,  and 
^Puvah,  and  lob,  and  Shimron. 
14    And    the    sons    of    Zebulun : 

1  In  Num.  26.  12, 1  Chr.  4.  24,  Nemuel. 
-  In  1  Chr.  4.  24,  Jarib. 
3  In  Num.  26.  13,  1  Chr.  4.  24,  Zerah. 
*  In  1  Chr.  6.  16,  Gershovi. 
6  In  1  Chr.  1.  1,  Puah,  Jashub.    See  Num.  26. 
23.  24. 


°  ver.  19 


i-ch. 

28. 

10 

''ch. 

26. 

24, 

28. 

13 

dNum. 

12.6 

Job  33 

14 

15 

"ch. 

22. 

n; 

31. 

11 

/ch 

17. 

1; 

28. 

13 

^ch. 

28. 

15 

Ach 

50 

24 

Ex 

3. 

8 

'Ch. 

60. 

1 

*  ch.  45.  21 


■  Acts  7.  15 


'Ex.  1.  5; 
Dt.  10.  22 ; 
Acts  7.  14 


'  ch.  45.  10 


47 


Sered,  and  Elon,  and  Jahleel 
15  These  are  the  sons  of  Leah, 
whom  she  bare  unto  Jacob  in 
Paddan-aram,  with  his  daughter 
Dinah:  all  the  souls  of  his  sons 
and  his  daughters  were  thirty  and 
three.  16  And  the  sons  of  Gad: 
•^Ziphion,  and  Haggi,  Shuni,  and 
'EzDon,  Eri,  and  '^Aiodi,  and 
Areli.  1 7  And  the  sons  of  Asher  : 
Imnah,  and  Ishvah,  and  Ishvi,  and 
Beriah,  and  Serah  their  sister ; 
and  the  sons  of  Beriah :  Heber, 
and  Malchiel.  18  These  are  the 
sons  of  Zilpah,  whom  Laban  gave 
to  Leah  his  daughter ;  and  these 
she  bare  unto  Jacob,  even  sixteen 
souls.  19  The  sons  of  Rachel 
Jacob's  wife :  Joseph  and  Benja- 
min. 20  And  unto  Joseph  in  the 
land  of  Egypt  were  born  Manasseh 
and  Ephraim,  whom  Asenath,  the 
daughter  of  Poti-phera  priest  of 
On,  bare  unto  him.  21  And  the 
sons  of  Benjamin  :  Bela,  and 
Becher,  and  Ashbel,  Gera,  and 
Naaman,  ^  Ehi,  and  Rosh,  "  Mup- 
pim,  and  "Huppim,  and  Ard. 
22  These  are  the  sons  of  Rachel, 
who  were  born  to  Jacob  :  all  the 
souls  were  fourteen.  23  And  the 
sons  of  Dan :  ^'"  Hushim.  24  And 
the  sons  of  Naphtali :  '^Jahzeel, 
and  Guni,  and  Jezer,  and  '^Shillem. 

25  These  are  the  sons  of  Bilhah, 
whom  Laban  gave  unto  Rachel  his 
daughter,  and  these  she  bare  unto 
Jacob :  all  the  souls  were  seven. 

26  All  the  ^^  souls  that  came  with 
Jacob  into  Egypt,  that  came  out 
of  his  loins,  besides  Jacob's  sons' 
wives,  all  the  souls  were  three- 
score and  six ;  27  and  the  sons  of 
Joseph,  who  were  born  to  him  in 
Egypt,  were  two  souls :  '"  all  the 
souls  of  the  house  of  Jacob,  that 
came  into  Egypt,  were  threescore 
and  ten. 

28  And  he  sent  Judah  before 
him  unto  Joseph,  to  show  the  way 
before  hirn  unto  "  Goshen ;  ana 
they  came  into  the  land  of  Goshen. 
29  And  Joseph  made  ready  his 
chariot,  and  went  up  to  meet 
Israel  his  father,  to  Goshen  ;  and 
he   presented    himself   unto   him, 


8  In  Num.  26.  15,  Zephon. 

7  In  Num.  26.  16,  Ozni. 

8  In  Num.  26.  17,  Arod. 

"■>  In  Num.  26.  38,  Ahiram. 
1"  In  Num.  26.  39,  Shevhupham.     In  1  Chr.  7 
12,  Shupinin.  n  In  Num.  26.  39,  Hnpham. 

12  In  Num.  26.  42,  Shuham. 

13  In  1  Chr.  7.  13,  Jnhziel. 
"  In  1  Chr.  7.  13,  Shallum. 

15  Or,  souls  belonging  to  Jacob  that  came 


46.30 


GENESIS 


47.19 


Joseph  meets  his  Father.    Jacob  presented  to  Pharaoh.    The  Famine  and  its  Results 


and  fell  on  his  neck,  and  "  wept  on 
his  neck  a  good  while.  30  And 
Israel  said  unto  Joseph,  Now  let 
me  die,  since  I  have  seen  thy  face, 
that  thou  art  yet  alive.  31  And 
Joseph  said  unto  his  brethren,  and 
unto  his  father's  house,  'I  ^yill  go 
up,  and  tell  Pharaoh,  and  will  say 
unto  him.  My  brethren,  and  my 
father's  house,  who  were  in  the 
land  of  Canaan,  are  come  unto  me  ; 
32  and  the  men  are  shepherds,  for 
they  have  been  keepers  of  cattle ; 
and  they  have  brought  their  flocks, 
and  their  herds,  and  all  that  they 
have.  33  And  it  shall  come  to 
pass,  when  Pharaoh  shall  call  you, 
and  shall  say.  What  is  your  occupa- 
tion ^  34  that  ye  shall  say.  Thy 
servants  have  been  keepers  of 
cattle  from  our  youth  even  until 
now,  both  we,  "  and  our  fathers : 
that  ye  may  dwell  in  the  land  of 
•*  Goshen ;  for  every  shepherd  is 
an  abomination  unto  the  Egyp- 
tians. 

A  ^  Then  Joseph  went  in  and 
■^  I  told  Pharaoh,  and  said.  My 
father  and  my  brethren,  and  their 
flocks,  and  their  herds,  and  all  that 
they  have,  are  come  out  of  the 
land  of  Canaan  ;  and,  behold,  they 
are  in  the  land  of  Goshen.  2  And 
from  among  his  brethren  he  took 
five  men,  and  presented  them  unto 
Pharaoh.  3  And  Pharaoh  said 
unto  his  brethren.  What  is  your 
occupation  %  And  they  said  unto 
Pharaoh,  Thy  servants  are  ''shep- 
herds, both  we,  and  our  fathers. 
4  And  they  said  unto  Pharaoh,  To 
sojourn  in  the  land  are  we  come ; 
for  there  is  no  pasture  for  thy  ser- 
vants' flocks;  for  the  famine  is 
sore  in  the  land  of  Canaan :  now 
therefore,  we  pray  thee,  let  thy 
.servants  dwell  in  the  land  of 
Goshen.  5  And  Pharaoh  spake 
unto  .loseph,  saying.  Thy  father 
and  thy  brethren  are  come  unto 
thee :  6  the  land  of  Egypt  is  before 
thee  ;  in  •''the  best  of  the  land  make 
thy  father  and  thy  brethren  to 
dwell ;  in  the  land  of  Goshen  let 
them  dwell :  and  if  thou  knowest 
any  ^  ^  able  men  among  them,  then 
make  them  rulers  over  my  cattle. 
7  And  Joseph  brought  in  Jacob 
his  father,  and  set  him  before 
Pharaoh  :  and  .Jacob  ''  blessed  Pha- 
raoh. 8  And  Pharaoh  said  unto 
Jacob,  How  many  are  the  days  of 
the  years  of  thy  life  %    9  And  Jacob 

1  Or,  men.  of  activity 


"  Ch.  45.  14, 

15 
b  ch.  47.  1 
"ch.  13.7,  8; 

2(5.20;  37.2 
d  ch.  4.i.  10, 

18  ;  47.  6, 

11 ;  Ex.  8. 

26 
*  ch.  46.  34 
/ver.  U; 

ch.  45.  10, 

18 
"  Ex.  18.  21, 
25 


''  ver 

10 

2S. 

14 

22 

IK 

8. 

ea' 

<ch. 

25. 

7; 

36.  28 

*  ver 

7 

'  ver 

6, 

27 

"ch. 

46. 

11 

said  unto  Pharaoh,  The  days  of  the 
years  of  my  -pilgrimage  are  a  hun- 
dred and  thirty  years :  few  and 
evil  have  been  the  days  of  the 
years  of  my  life,  and  'they  have 
not  attained  unto  the  days  of  the 
years  of  the  life  of  my  fathers  in 
the  days  of  their  '-^pilgrimage. 
10  And  .Jacob  *  blessed  Pharaoh, 
and  went  out  from  the  presence  of 
Pharaoh.  1 1  And  Joseph  placed 
his  father  and  his  brethren,  and 
gave  them  a  possession  in  the  land 
of  Egypt,  in  '  the  best  of  the  land, 
in  the  land  of  Rameses,  as  Pharaoh 
had  commanded.  12  And  Joseph 
™  nourished  his  father,  and  his 
brethren,  and  all  his  father's  house- 
hold, with  bread,  ^according  to 
their  families. 

1 3  And  there  was  no  bread  in  all 
the  land  ;  for  the  famine  was  very 
sore,  so  that  the  land  of  Egypt  and 
the  land  of  Canaan  fainted  by 
reason  of  the  famine.  14  And 
-Joseph  gathered  up  all  the  money 
that  was  found  in  the_  land  of 
Egypt,  and  in  the  land  of  Canaan, 
for  the  grain  which  they  bought : 
and  Joseph  brought  the  money 
into  Pharaoh's  house.  15  And 
when  the  money  was  all  spent  in 
the  land  of  Egypt,  and  in  tne  land 
of  Canaan,  all  the  Egyptians  came 
unto  Joseph,  and  said.  Give  us 
bread :  for  why  should  we  die  in 
thy  presence'?  for  o?m' money  faileth. 
16  And  .Joseph  said.  Give  your 
cattle  ;  and  I  will  give  you  for  your 
cattle,  if  money  fail.  17  And  they 
brought  their  cattle  unto  Joseph ; 
and  Joseph  gave  them  bread  in 
exchange  for  the  horses,  and  for 
the  "*  flocks,  and  for  the  herds,  and 
for  the  asses  :  and  he  ^  fed  them 
with  bread  in  exchange  for  all 
their  cattle  for  that  year.  18  And 
when  that  year  was  ended,  they 
came  unto  him  the  second  year, 
and  said  unto  him.  We  will  not 
hide  from  my  lord,  how  that  our 
money  is  all  spent ;  and  the  hei'ds 
of  cattle  are  my  lord's :  there  is 
nought  left  in  the  sight  of  my  lord, 
but  our  bodies,  and  our  lands : 
1 9  wherefore  should  we  die  before 
thine  eyes,  both  we  and  our  land  1 
buy  us  and  our  land  for  bread, 
and  we  and  our  land  will  be  ser- 
vants unto  Pharaoh :  and  give  us 

2  Or,  sojournings 

3  Or,  according  to  the  number  of  their  little 
ones 

*  Heb.  cattle  of  the  flocks,  and  for  the  cattle  oj 
the  herdt.  ^  Heb.  led  them  as  a  shepherd. 


48 


47.  2e 


GENESIS 


48,14 


Jarob's  last  Days.    Joseph  and  bis  Sons  visit  Jacob 


seed,  that  we  may  live,  and  not 
die,  and  that  the  land  be  not 
desolate. 

20  So  Joseph  bought  all  the  land 
of  Egypt  for  Pharaoh  ;  for  ^  the 
Egyptians  sold  every  man  his  tield, 
because  the  famine  was  sore  upon 
them :  and  the  land  became  Pha- 
raoh's. 21  And  as  for  the  people, 
■■he  removed  them  "to  the  cities  from 
one  end  of  the  border  of  Egypt  even 
to  the  other  end  thereof.  22  Only 
the  land  of  the  priests  bought  he 
not :  for  the  priests  had  a  portion 
from  Pharaoh,  and  did  eat  their 
portion  which  Pharaoh  gave  them  : 
wherefore  thej''  sold  not  their  land. 
23  Then  Joseph  said  unto  the 
people,  Behold,  I  have  bought  you 
this  day  and  your  land  for  Pharaoh : 
lo,  here  is  seed  for  you,  and  ye 
shall  sow  the  land.  24  And  it 
shall  come  to  pass  at  the  ingather- 
ings, that  ye  shall  give  a  "fifth 
unto  Pharaoh,  and  four  parts  shall 
be  your  own,  for  seed  of  the  field, 
and  for  your  food,  and  for  them 
of  your  households,  and  for  food 
for  your  little  ones.  25  And  they 
said,  Thou  hast  saved  our  lives : 
let  us  find  favor  in  the  sight  of  my 
lord,  and  we  will  be  Pharaoh's  ser- 
vants. 26  And  Joseph  made  it  a 
statute  concerning  the  land  of 
Egypt  unto  this  day,  that  Pharaoh 
should  have  the  fifth  ;  only  the 
land  of  the  priests  alone  became 
not  Pharaoh's. 

27  And  Israel  dwelt  in  the  land 
of  Egypt,  in  the  land  of  Goshen ; 
and  they  gat  them  ''possessions 
therein,  and  ''were  fruitful,  and 
multiplied  exceedingly.  28  And 
Jacob  lived  in  the  land  of  Egypt 
''  seventeen  years :  so  the  days  of 
Jacob,  the  years  of  his  life,  were 
a  hundred  forty  and  seven  years. 
29  And  the  time  drew  near  that 
Israel  must  die :  and  he  called  his 
son  Joseph,  and  said  unto  him,  If 
now  I  have  found  favor  in  thy 
sight,  "put,  I  pray  thee,  thy  hand 
under  my  thigli,  and  •''deal  kindly 
and  truly  with  me :  bury  me  not. 
I  pray  thee,  in  Egypt ;  30  but 
when  I  sleep  s'with  my  fathers, 
thou  shalt  carry  me  out  of  Egypt, 
and  bury  me  in  *  their  burying- 
place.  And  he  said,  I  will  do  as 
thou  hast  said.  31  And  he  said, 
'  Swear  unto  me :    and   he   sware 

1  According  to  Sept.  and  Vulg.,  he  made  bond- 
men  of  them,  from  a-c 

2  Or,  according  to  their  cities 


"  ch.  41.  34 
<>  ver.  11 
"  ch.  35.  11 ; 

Ex.  1.  7 
d  ver.  9 
«  ch.  24.  2 
/  ch.  24.  49 
"  ch.  15.  15 ; 

Dt.  31.  16 
A  ch.  23.  17- 

20 ;  49.  29- 

32 
>  ch.  21.  23, 

24 ;  24.  3 ; 

31.  63 ;  60. 


fc  ch.  41.  61, 

62 
'  cb.  35.  9-12 
'"  ch.  28.  19  ; 


"  ver.  1 


0  ch.  33. 18 

P  ch.  35.  19, 
20 


9  ver.  10 


"■  ch.  33.  6 


'  ch.  27. 1 


« ch.  42.  6 


unto  him.  And  Israel  bowed  him 
self  upon  the  bed's  head. 
A  O  And  it  came  to  pass  after 
j:0  these  things,  that  one  said 
to  Joseph,  Behold,  thy  father  is 
sick :  and  he  took  with  him  his 
two  sons,  *  Manasseh  and  Ephraim. 
2  And  one  told  Jacob,  and  said, 
Behold,  thy  son  Joseph  cometh  unto 
thee  :  and  Israel  strengthened  him- 
self, and  sat  upon  the  oed.  3  And 
Jacob  said  unto  Joseph,  ^'God  Al- 
mighty appeared  unto  me  at '"  Luz 
in  the  land  of  Canaan,  and  blessed 
me,  4  and  said  unto  me,  Behold,  I 
will  make  thee  fruitful,  and  multi- 
ply thee,  and  I  will  make  of  thee  a 
company  of  peoples,  and  will  give 
this  land  to  thy  seed  after  thee  for 
an  everlasting  possession.  5  And 
now  thy  two  sons,  who  were  born 
unto  thee  in  the  land  of  Egypt  be- 
fore I  came  unto  thee  into  Egypt, 
are  mine ;  "  Ephraim  and  Manas- 
seh, even  as  Reuben  and  Simeon, 
shall  be  mine.  6  And  thy  issue, 
that  thou  _  "*  begettest  after  them, 
shall  be  thine  ;  they  shall  be  called 
after  the  name  of  their  brethren  in 
their  inheritance.  7  And  as  for 
me,  when  I  came  from  "  Paddan, 
^Rachel  died  ^by  me  in  the  land 
of  Canaan  in  the  way,  when  there 
was  still  some  distance  to  come  unto 
Ephrath :  and  I  buried  her  there 
in  the  way  to  Ephrath  (the  same  is 
Beth-lehem). 

8  And  Israel  *  beheld  Joseph's 
sons,  and  said,  Who  are  these  1 
9  And  Joseph  said  unto  his  father, 
''They  are  my  sons,  whom  God 
hath  given  me  here.  And  he  said, 
Bring  them,  I  pray  thee,  unto  me, 
and  I  will  bless  them.  10  Now 
Hhe  eyes  of  Israel  were  dim  for 
age,  so  that  he  could  not  see.  And 
he  brought  them  near  unto  him ; 
and  he  kissed  them,  and  embraced 
them.  11  And  Israel  said  unto 
Joseph,  I  had  not  thought  to  see 
thy  face  :  and,  lo,  God  hath  let  me 
see  thy  seed  also.  12  And  Joseph 
brought  them  out  from  between 
his  knees ;  and  he  bowed  hiinself 
with  '  his  face  to  the  earth.  1 3  And 
Joseph  took  them  both,  Ephraim 
in  his  right  hand  toward  Israel's 
left  hand,  and  Manasseh  in  his  left 
hand  toward  Israel's  right  hand, 
and  brought  them  near  unto  him. 
14  And  Israel  stretched  out  his 
right  hand,  and  laid  it  upon  Ephra- 

s  Heb.  El  Shaddai.  *  Or,  hast  begvtten 

»  Or,  to  my  sorrow 


49 


48.15 


GENESIS 


49.14 


Jacob  blesses  Joseph's  Sous.    His  Prophecy  (■oncerning  his  Sods 


im's  head,  who  was  the  younger, 
and  his  left  hand  upon  Manasseh's 
head,  ^  guiding  his  hands  wittingly  ; 
"for  Manasseh  was  the  first-born. 
15  And  he  blessed  Joseph,  and  said, 
*  The  Ood  before  whom  my  fathers 
Abraham  and  Isaac  did  walk,  "  the 
God  who  hath  fed  me  all  my  life 
long  unto  this  day,  16  "^the  angel 
who  hath  redeemed  me  from  all 
evil,  bless  the  lads ;  and  let  my 
name  be  named  on  them,  and  the 
name  of  my  fathers  Abraham  and 
Isaac ;  and  "  let  them  grow  into  a 
multitude  in  the  midst  of  the  earth. 
17  And  when  Joseph  saw  that  his 
father  laid  his  right  hand  upon  the 
head  of  Ephraim,  it  displeased  him  : 
and  he  held  up  his  father's  hand, 
to  remove  it  from  Ephraim's  head 
unto  Manasseh's  head.  18  And 
Joseph  said  unto  his  father,  Not  so, 
my  father ;  for  this  is  the  first-born  ; 
put  thy  right  hand  upon  his  head. 
1 9  And  his  father  refused,  and  said, 

1  know  it,  my  son,  I  know  it ;  he 
also  shall  become  a  people,  and  he 
also  shall  be  great :  howbeit  his 
younger  brother  shall  be  greater 
than  he,  and  •'^  his  seed  shall  become 
"a  multitude  of  nations.  20  And 
he  blessed  them  that  day,  saying, 
^In  thee  will  Israel  bless,  saying, 
God  make  thee  as  Ephraim  and  as 
Manasseh  :  and  he  set  Ephraim  be- 
fore Manasseh.  21  And  Israel  said 
unto  Joseph,  Behold,  I  die :  but 
"  God  will  De  with  you,  and  ''  bring 
you  again  unto  the  land  of  your 
fathers.  22  Moreover  I  have  given 
to  thee  one  ^portion  above  thy 
brethren,  '  which  I  took  out  of  the 
hand  of  the  Amorite  with  my  sword 
and  with  my  bow. 

.  yi  (\  And  Jacob  called  unto  his 
jt.  \j  sons,  and  said  :  Gather  your- 
selves together,  that  I  may  tell  you 
that  which  shall  befall  you  *  in  the 
latter  days. 

2  Assemble  yourselves,  and  hear, 

ye  sons  of  Jacob  ; 
And  hearken  unto   Israel   your 
father. 

3  Reuben,  thou  art  my  first-born, 

my  might,  and  '  the  ^  begin- 
ning of  my  strength ; 
The  pre-eminence  of  dignity,  and 
the  pre-eminence  of  power. 

4  Boiling  over  as  water,  ®  thou  shalt 

not  have  the  pre-eminence ; 

1  Or,  crossing  his  h/inds  ^  Heb.  fulness. 

3  Or,  By 

*  Or,  mountain  slope    Heb.  shechem,  shoulder. 
6  Or,  first-fruits  *  Or,  have  not  thou 


"  ch.  41.  51, 

62 
l>  ch.  17.  1 
"  ch.  49.  24 
dch.  22.  11, 

15-18  ;  28. 

13-15;  31. 

11 
'  ch.  28.  14  ; 

46.  3 
/ch.  28.  14; 

46.  3 
■"  ch.  26.  3 
''  ch.  28.  15  ; 

46.  4 ;  50. 

24 
i  Josh.  24. 

32 ;  Jn.  4.  5 
*^  Num.  24. 

14 
'  Dt.  21.  17 ; 

Ps.  78.  51 ; 

105.  36 


""  ch.  35.  22  ; 

Dt.  27.  20 
"  ch.  34.  25- 

30 
"  Ps.  64.  2 
P  Josh.  19.  1, 

9 ;  21.  1-42 


«  ch.  27.  29 ; 
1  Ohr.  6.  2 

"■  Ezek.  19. 
5-7 ;  Mic. 
5.  8 


'  Num.  24. 
17 ;  Ps.  60. 
7 ;  108.  8 


«  Ps.  2.  6-9 ; 

72.  8-U 


"  Dt.  8.  7,  8  ; 
2  K.  18.  32 


"  Is.  63.  2 


-Dt.  33.  18 


y  judg.  5 

16;  Ps. 


60 


"'Because  thou  wentest  up  to 

thy  father's  bed ; 
Then  defiledst  thou  it :  he  went 

up  to  my  couch. 

5  "Simeon  and  Levi  are  breth- 

ren; 
Weapons  of  violence  are  their 
'  swords. 

6  O  my  soul,  "  come  not  thou  into 

tneir  f  council ; 
Unto  their  assembly,  my  glory, 

be  not  thou  united  ; 
For  in  their  anger  they  slew 

^a  man. 
And    in    their    self-will    they 

hocked  ^**  an  ox. 

7  Cursed  be  their  anger,   for  it 

was  fierce ; 
And    their   wrath,   for   it   was 

cruel : 
^  I  will  divide  therti  in  Jacob, 
And  scatter  them  in  Israel. 

8  Judah,  thee  shall  thy  breth- 

ren praise : 
Thy  hand  shall  be  on  the  neck 

of  thine  enemies ; 
«Thy  father's   sons   shall  bow 

down  before  thee. 

9  Judah  is  a  *■  lion's  whelp  ; 
From  the  prey,  my  son,  thou 

art  gone  up : 
He  stooped  down,  he  couched 

as  a  lion. 
And   as   a   lioness ;    who  shall 

rouse  him  up  1 
10  'The  sceptre  shall  not  depart 

from  Judah, 
Nor  "  the  ruler's  staif  from  be- 
tween his  feet, 
^^  Until  Shiloh  come ; 
And  'unto  him  shall  the  obe- 
_  dience  of  the  peoples  be. 
11"  Binding  his  foal  unto  the  vine. 
And   his   ass's    colt   unto    the 

choice  vine ; 
"He  hath  washed  his  garments 

in  wine, 
And  his  vesture  in  the  blood  of 

grapes : 

1 2  His  eyes  shall  be  red  with  wine, 
And  his  teeth  white  with  milk. 

13  ""Zebulun  shall  dwell  at  the 

^^  haven  of  the  sea  ; 
And  he  shall  be  for  a  ^^  haven  of 

ships ; 
And  his  border  shall  be  "upon 

Sidon.  _ 

14  Issachar  is  a  strong  ass, 
^Couching  down  between  the 

sheepfolds : 

7  Or,  compacts       8  Or,  secret        •  Or,  men 

10  Or,  oxen  n  Or,  a  lawgiver 

12  Or,  Till  he  come  to  Shiloh,  having  the  obedi- 
ence of  the  peoples  Or,  ace.  to  Syr.,  Till  he  come 
whose  it  is  arc.        i*  Heb.  beach.  '*  Or,  by 


49.15 


GENESIS 


50.6 


Jacob's  Prophecy  concerning  his  Sons.    His  Death 


15  And  he  saw   ^a   resting-place 

that  it  was  good, 

And  the  land  that  it  was  pleas- 
ant ; 

And  he  bowed  his  shoulder  to 
bear, 

And  became  a  servant  under 
taskwork. 

16  "  Dan  shall  judge  his  people, 
As  one  of  the  tribes  of  Israel. 

17  Dan  shall  be  a  serpent  in  the 

way, 
An  ^  adder  in  the  path. 
That  biteth  the  horse's  heels, 
So  that  his  rider  falleth  back- 
ward. 

18  ''I  have  waited  for  thy  salva- 

tion, O  Jehovah. 

19  '^Gad,   ^a  troop  ■*  shall   press 

upon  him ; 
But  he  shall  press  upon  their 
heel. 

20  "^  Out  of  Asher  his  bread  shall 

be  fat. 
And  he  shall  yield  royal  dain- 
ties. 

21  *Naphtali  is  a  hind  let  loose: 
He  giveth  goodly  words. 

22  •'^ Joseph  is  ^a  fruitful  bough, 
A  fruitful   bough   by  a  foun- 
tain; 

His  "^branches  run  over  the 
wall. 

23  The  archers  have  sorely  grieved 

him. 
And  shot  at  him,  and   perse- 
cuted him : 

24  But  his  bow  abode  in  strength, 
And  ^the  arms  of   his    hands 

were  made ''  strong. 
By  the  hands  of  the  ''Mighty 

One  of  Jacob 
(^  From  thence  is  '  the  shepherd, 

*  the  stone  of  Israel), 

25  Even  by '  the  God  of  thy  father, 

who  shall  help  thee. 
And  '"by  the  Almighty,   who 

shall  bless  thee, 
"With     blessings     of     heaven 

above. 
Blessings    of    the    deep    that 

coucheth  beneath, 
Blessings  of  the  breasts,  and  of 

the  womb. 

26  The  blessings  of  thy  father 
Have  prevailed  above  the  bless- 
ings of  my  progenitors 

Unto  the  utmost  bound  of  "  the 
everlasting  hills : 

1  Or,  rest  -  Or,  horned  snake 

3  Heb.  gedud,  a  marauding  band. 
■•  Heb.  gad,  to  press. 
6  Heb.  the  son  of  a  fruitful  tree. 
*  Heb.  daughters.  ^  Or,  active 

8  Or,  From,  thence,  from  the  shepherd     Or,  as 
Otherwise  read,  By  the  name  of  the  shepherd 


"  Dt.  33.  22  ; 
Judg.  18. 

26.  27 
(>Bx.  15.2; 
Ps.  25.  6  i 

40.  1-3 ; 
119.  166, 
174  ;  Is.  25. 
9  ;  Mic.  7.  7 

'=  Dt.  33.  20 
d  Dt.  33.  24, 

'  Dt.  33.  23 
/  Dt.  33.  13- 

17 
"  Ps.  18.  34  ; 

73.  23 ;  Is. 

41.  10 

A  Ps.  132.  2, 

5;  Is.  1. 

24 ;  40.  26 

i  Ps.  23.  1 ; 

80.  1 
k  Ps.  118.  22; 

Is.  2S.  10  ; 

1  Pet.  2.  C-8 
'  ch.  28.  13  ; 

32.  9 
"'  ch.  28.  3  i 

48.  3 
"  ch.  27.  28 
"  Dt.  33.  15, 

16 


P  ch.  25.  8 
«  ch.  23.  16- 
20 


••  ch.  25.  9 
'  ch.  23.  19 

t  ch.  35.  29 


"  ch.  25.  8 ; 
Acts  7.  15 
"  ver.  29 


"  ver.  26 


y  ver.  10 ; 
Num.  20. 
29 ;  Dt.  34. 


'  ch.  47.  29- 
31 


61 


They  shall  be  on  the  head  of 

Joseph, 
And  on  the  crown  of  the  head 

of  him  ^that  was  separate 

from  his  brethren. 
27      Benjamin  is  a  wolf  that  rav- 

eneth : 
In  the  morning  he  shall  devour 

the  prey. 
And  at  even  he  shall  divide  the 

spoil. 
28  All  these  are  the  twelve 
tribes  of  Israel :  and  this  is  it  that 
their  father  spake  unto  them  and 
blessed  them  ;  every  one  according 
to  his  blessing  he  blessed  them. 
29  And  he  charged  them,  and  said 
unto  them,  I  am  to  be  ^gathered 
unto  my  people  :  bury  me  with  my 
fathers  in  the  cave  that  is  in  *  the 
field  of  Ephron  the  Hittite,  30  in 
the  cave  that  is  in  the  field  of 
Machpelah,  which  is  before  Mamre, 
in  the  land  of  Canaan,  which 
Abraham  bought  with  the  field 
from  Ephron  the  Hittite  for  a  pos- 
session of  a  burying -place.  31 
There  they  buried  '"Aoraham  and 
*  Sarah  his  wife ;  there  they  buried 
'  Isaac  and  Rebekah  his  wife  ;  and 
thei'e  I  buried  Leah — 32  the  field 
and  the  cave  that  is  therein,  which 
was  purchased  from  the  children 
of  Heth.  33  And  when  Jacob 
made  an  end  of  charging  his  sons, 
he  gathered  up  his  feet  into  the 
bed,  and  "yielded  up  the  ghost, 
and  was  "gathered  unto  his  people. 
^f\  1  And  Joseph  fell  upon  his 
O  yj  father's  face,  and  wept  upon 
him,  and  kissed  him.  2  And  Jo- 
seph commanded  his  servants  the 
physicians  to  embalm  his  father : 
and  the  physicians  ^embalmed  Is- 
rael. 3  And  forty  days  were  ful- 
filled for  him ;  for  so  are  fulfilled 
the  days  of  embalming :  and  the 
Egyptians  2' wept  for  him  three- 
score and  ten  days. 

4  And  when  the  days  of  weeping 
for  him  were  past,  Joseph  spake 
unto  the  house  of  Pharaoh,  saying. 
If  now  I  have  found  favor  in  your 
eyes,  speak,  I  pray  you,  in  the  ears 
of  Pharaoh,  saying,  5  "^  My  father 
made  me  swear,  saying,  Lo,  I  die : 
in  my  grave  which  I  ^"have  digged 
for  me  in  the  land  of  Canaan,  there 
shalt  thou  bury  me.  Now  there- 
fore let  me  go  up,  I  pray  thee,  and 
bury  my  father,  and  I  will  come 
again.  6  And  Pharaoh  said.  Go 
up,  and  bury  thy  father,  according 
9  Or,  that  is  prince  among  w  Or,  bought 


50.7 


GENESIS 


50.26 


Jacob  is  buried  at  Machpelali.    Joseph's  Kindness  to  bis  Brothers.    Bis  Death 


as  he  made  thee  swear.  7  And 
Joseph  went  up  to  bui-y  his  father  ; 
and  with  him  went  up  all  the  ser- 
vants of  Pharaoh,  the  elders  of  his 
house,  and  all  the  elders  of  the 
land  of  Egypt,  8  and  all  the  house 
of  Joseph,  and  his  brethren,  and 
his  father's  house  :  only  their  little 
ones,  and  their  flocks,  and  their 
herds,  they  left  in  the  land  of 
Goshen.  9  And  there  went  up 
with  him  both  chariots  and  horse- 
men :  and  it  was  a  very  great  com- 
pany. 10  And  they  came  to  the 
threshing-floor  of  Atad,  which  is 
beyond  the  Jordan,  and  there  they 
lamented  with  a  very  great  and 
sore  lamentation :  and  he  made  a 
mourning  for  his  father  seven  days. 
1 1  And  when  the  inhabitants  of 
the  land,  the  Canaanites,  saw  the 
mourning  in  the  floor  of  Atad,  they 
said,  This  is  a  grievous  ^mourning 
to  the  Egyptians :  wherefore  the 
name  of  it  was  called  Abel-mizraim, 
which  is  beyond  the  Jordan.  12  And 
his  sons  did  unto  him  according  as 
he  commanded  them:  13  for  his 
sons  carried  him  into  the  land  of 
Canaan,  and  buried  him  in  "the 
cave  of  the  field  of  Machpelah, 
which  Abraham  bought  with  the 
field,  for  a  possession  of  a  burying- 
place,  of  Ephron  the  Hittite,  before 
Mamre.  14  And  Joseph  returned 
into  Egypt,  he,  and  his  brethren, 
and  all  that  went  up  with  him  to 
bury  his  father,  after  he  had  buried 
his  father. 

15  And  when  Joseph's  brethren 
saw  that  their  father  was  dead, 
they  said,  *  It  may  be  that  Joseph 
will  hate  us,  and  will  fully  requite 
us  all  the  evil  which  we  did  unto 
him.     16  And  they  sent  a  message 

^Keh.ebel. 


"  ch.  23.  lfr-20 

i>ch.  37.  28; 

42.  21,  22 


'  ch.  37.  8- 
10 ;  41.  43 


d  ch.  37.  26, 
27  ;  46.  5,  7 


«  ch.  45. 11 ; 
47.  12 


/ch.  30.3 


»  ch.  48.  21  ; 
Heb.  11.  32 


ft  ch.  13.  15, 
17  ;  16.  7,  8 
i  ch.  26.  3 

*  ch.  28.  13  ; 

35.  12 

'  Ex.  13.  19 ; 
Josh.  24. 
32 ;  Heb. 
11.  22 

*"  ver.  2 


unto  Joseph,  saying,  Thy  father 
did  command  before  he  died,  say- 
ing, 1 7  So  shall  ye  say  unto  J  oseph. 
Forgive,  I  pray  thee  now,  tiae 
transgression  of  thy  brethren,  and 
their  sin,  for  that  they  did  unto 
thee  evil.  And  now,  we  pray  thee, 
forgive  the  transgression  of  the 
servants  of  the  God  of  thy  father. 
And  Joseph  wept  when  they  spake 
unto  him.  18  And  his  brethren 
also  went  and  'fell  down  before 
his  face ;  and  they  said.  Behold, 
we  are  thy  servants.  19  And  Jo- 
seph said  unto  them,  Fear  not :  for 
am  I  in  the  place  of  God  1  20  And 
as  for  you,  ''  ye  meant  evil  against 
me  ;  but  God  meant  it  for  good,  to 
bring  to  pass,  as  it  is  this  day,  to 
save  much  people  alive.  21  Now 
therefore  fear  ye  not :  "■'  I  will  nour- 
ish you,  and  your  little  ones.  And 
he  comforted  them,  and  spake 
^kindly  unto  them. 

22  And  Joseph  dwelt  in  Egypt, 
he,  and  his  father's  house :  and 
Joseph  lived  a  hundred  and  ten 
years.  23  And  Joseph  saw  Ephra- 
im's  children  of  the  third  genera- 
tion :  the  children  also  of  Machir 
the  son  of  Manasseh  were  born 
■^upon  Joseph's  knees.  24  And 
Joseph  said  unto  his  brethren,  1 
die;  but  ^God  will  surely  visit 
you,  and  bring  you  up  ovit  of  this 
land  unto  the  land  which  he  sware 
to  ''Abraham,  to  'Isaac,  and  *to 
Jacob.  25  And  Joseph  took  an 
oath  of  the  children  of  Israel,  say- 
ing, God  will  surelj''  visit  you,  and 
'  ye  shall  carry  up  my  bones  from 
hence.  26  So  Joseph  died,  being  a 
hundred  and  ten  years  old :  and 
they  "'embalmed  him,  and  he  was 
put  in  a  coffin  in  Egypt. 
2  Heb.  to  their  heart. 


52 


THE   SECOND   BOOK   OF   MOSES, 


COMMONLY   CALLED 


EXODUS 


Israel  oppressed  in  Egypt.    Male  Children  slain.    Moses  is  born  and  hidden 


INow  these  are  the  names  of 
the  sons  of  Israel,  who  came 
into  Egypt  (every  man  and  his 
household  came  with  Jacob) : 
2  "Reuben,  8imeon,  Levi,  and 
Judah,  3  Issachar,  Zebulun,  and 
Benjamin,  4  Dan  and  Naphtali, 
Gad  and  Asher.  5  And  all  the 
souls  that  came  out  of  the  loins  of 
Jacob  were  *  seventy  souls :  and 
Joseph    was    in    Egypt    already. 

6  And  "Joseph  died,  and  all  his 
brethren,  and  all  that  generation. 

7  And  the  children  of  Israel  •*  were 
fruitful,  and  increased  abundantly, 
and  multiplied,  and  waxed  exceed- 
ing mighty ;  and  the  land  was 
filled  with  them. 

8  Now  there  arose  a  new  *king 
over  Egypt,  who  knew  not  Joseph. 
9  And  -^he  said  imto  his  people, 
Behold,  the  people  of  the  chilcfren 
of  Israel  are  ^more  and  mightier 
than  we:  10  come,  let  us  deal 
wisely  with  them,  lest  they  multi- 
ply, and  it  come  to  pass,  that, 
when  there  falleth  out  any  war, 
they  also  join  themselves  unto  our 
enemies,  and  fight  ^.gainst  us,  and 
get  them  up  out  of  the  land. 
11  Therefore  they  did  sot  over 
them  »■  taskmasters  to  afflict  them 
with  their  burdens.  And  they 
built  for"  Pharaoh  ''store-cities, 
Pithom  and  Raamses.  1 2  But  the 
more  they  afflicted  them,  'the  more 
they  multiplied  and  the  more  they 
spread  abroad.  And  they  ^were 
grieved  because  of  the  children  of 
Israel.  13  And  the  Egyptians 
made  the  children  of  Israel  *to 
serve  with  rigor:  14  and  they 
made  their  lives  bitter  with  hard 
service,  in  mortar  and  in  brick, 
and  in  all  manner  of  service  in  the 
field,  all  their  service,  wherein  they 
made  them  serve  with  rigor. 

15  And  the  kirig  of  Egypt  spake 
to  the  Hebrew  midwives,  of  whom 

1  Or,  too  many  and  too  mighty  for  us 

2  Or,  abhorred 


"  Gen.  46.  8- 

27 
b  ften.  4G.  27 
"  Gen.  50.  26 
dOen.  28.  3; 

35.  n ;  46. 

3 ;  47.  27 ; 

48.  4 ;  Acts 

7.  17 

•  Acts  7.  18, 
19 

/  Ps.  105.  25 
i'  ch.  3.  7  ;  5. 

6 
h  1  K.  9.  19 ; 
2  Chr.  8.  4 
'■  ver.  7 

*  Gen.  15. 
13;  Dt. 

4.  20 ;  ch.  5. 
7-19 


'  Acts  7.  19 
'"  ver.  21 


"  ver.  17 


P  Acts  7. 19 
«  Gen.  41.  1 


"  Ex.  0.  19, 

20 


'  Acts  7.  20 ; 
Heb.  11.  23 


t  Is,  18.  2 


« Is.  19.  6 

"  ch.  15.  20 ; 
Num.  26. 


*  ch.  7. 15 ; 


53 


the  name  of  the  one  was  Shiphrah, 
and  the  name  of  the  other  Puah : 
IG  and  he  said.  When  ye  do  the 
office  of  a  midwife  to  the  Hebrew 
women,  and  see  them  upon  the 
birth-stool ;  '  if  it  be  a  son,  then  ye 
shall  kill  him  ;  but  if  it  be  a  daugh- 
ter, then  she  shall  live.  17  But 
the  midwives  "feared  God,  and 
did  not  as  the  king  of  Egypt  com- 
manded them,  but  saved  the  men- 
children  alive.  18  And  the  king 
of  Egypt  called  for  the  midwives, 
and  said  unto  them.  Why  have  ye 
done  this  thing,  and  have  saved 
the  men-children  alive  *?  19  And 
the  midwives  said  unto  Pharaoh, 
Because  the  Hebrew  women  are 
not  as  the  Egyptian  women ;  for 
they  are  lively,  and  are  delivered 
ere  the  midwife  come  unto  them. 

20  And  God  dealt  well  with  the 
rnidwives :  and  "  the  people  mul- 
tiplied,  and  waxed  very  mighty. 

21  And  it  came  to  pass,  because 
the  midwives  "feared  God,  that  he 
made  them  households.  22  And 
Pharaoh  charged  all  his  people, 
saying,  ^  Every  son  that  is  born 
ye  shall  cast  into  «the  river,  and 
every  daughter  ye  shall  save  alive. 

2  And  there  went  a  man  of 
"[the  house  of  Levi,  and  took 
to  wife  a  daughter  of  Levi.  2  And 
the  woman  conceived,  and  bare  a 
son :  and  when  she  saw  him  that 
he  was  a  'goodly  child,  she  hid 
him  three  months.  3  And  when 
she  could  not_  longer  hide  him, 
she  took  for  him  an  'ark  of  ^bul- 
rushes, and  daubed  it  with  *  slime 
and  with  pitch ;  and  she  put  the 
child  therein,  and  laid  it  in  the 
"flags  by  the  river's  brink.  4  And 
"his  sister  stood  afar  off",  to  know 
what  would  be  done  to  him. 
5  And  the  daughter  of  Pharaoh 
came  down  *  to  bathe  at  the  river ; 
and  her  maidens  walked  along  by 
the  river-side ;  and  she    saw   the 

3  That  is,  papyrus.  *  That  is,  bitumen. 


2.6 


EXODUS 


3.8 


Moses  adopted  by  Pharaob  s  Uangbter.    He  kills  an  Eg:yptlan,  and  flees  to  Midian.    His  Marriage.    The  Burning  Bnsh 


ark  among  the  flags,  and  sent  her 
handmaid  to  fetch  it.  6  And  she 
opened  it,  and  saw  the  child  :  and, 
behold,  the  babe  wept.  And  she 
had  compassion  on  him,  and  said. 
This  is  one  of  the  Hebrews'  chil- 
dren. 7  Then  said  his  sister  to 
Pharaoh's  daujThter,  Shall  I  go  and 
call  thee  a  nurse  of  the  Hebrew 
women,  that  she  may  nurse  the 
child  for  thee'?  8  And  Pharaoh's 
daughter  said  to  her,  Go.  And 
the  maiden  went  and  called  the 
child's  mother.  9  And  Pharaoh's 
daughter  said  unto  her.  Take  this 
child  away,  and  nui^se  it  for  me, 
and  I  will  give  thee  thy  wages. 
And  the  woman  took  the  child, 
and  nursed  it.  10  And  the  child 
grew,  and  she  brought  him  unto 
Pharaoh's  daughter,  and  "he  be- 
came her  son.  And  she  called  his 
name  ^  Moses,  and  said.  Because  I 
"^  drew  him  out  of  the  water. 

1 1  And  it  came  to  pass  in  those 
days,  *when  Moses  was  grown 
up,  that  he  went  out  unto  his 
brethren,  and  looked  on  their  ''bur- 
dens :  and  ''  he  saw  an  Egyptian 
smiting  a  Hebrew,  one  ot  his 
brethren.  12  And  he  looked  this 
way  and  that  way,  and  when  he 
saw  that  there  was  no  man,  he 
smote  the  Egyptian,  and  hid  him 
in  the  sand.  1 3  And  he  went  out 
*the  second  day,  and,  behold,  two 
men  of  the  Hebrews  were  striving 
together :  and  he  said  to  him  that 
did  the  wrong.  Wherefore  smitest 
thou  thy  fellow"?  14  And  he  said, 
f  Who  made  thee  a  prince  and  a 
judge  over  US'?  thinkest  thou  to 
kill  me,  as  thou  killedst  the  Egyp- 
tian %  And  Moses  feared,  and  said. 
Surely  the  thing  isknown.  15  Now 
when  Pharaoh  heard  this  thing,  he 
sought  to  slay  Moses.  But  ^  Moses 
fled  from  the  face  of  Pharaoh,  and 
dwelt  in  the  land  of  Midian :  and 
he  sat  down  ''  by  a  well. 

16  Now  Hhe  priest  of  Midian 
had  seven  daughters  :  and  *  they 
came  and  drew  water,  and  filled 
the  troughs  to  water  their  father's 
flock.  17  And  the  shepherds  came 
and  drove  them  away ;  but '  Moses 
stood  up  and  helped  them,  and 
watered  their  flock.  18  And  when 
they  came  to  "*  Reuel  their  father, 
he  said.  How  is  it  that  ye  are  come 
so  soon  to-day  %  19  And  they  said, 
An  Egyptian  delivered  us  out  of 
the  hand  of  the  shepherds,  and 
I  Heb.  Mosheh.      -  Heb.  mashah,  to  draw  out. 


"  Acts  7.  21 
6  Acts  7.  23  ; 

Heb.  n.  24 
''ch.  1.  n;5. 

4,6;  G.  6,  7 
d  Acts  7.  24 
'  Acts  7. 

26-28 
/Gen.  19.9; 

Acts  7.  27 
"  Acts  7.  29 
A  Gen.  24. 

11 ;  29.  2 
i  ch.  3. 1 ;  18. 

12 
fc  Gen.  24. 

13,  19 
'  Gen.  29.  3, 

10 

"»  ch.  3.  1 ; 
Num.  10. 
29 


"  Acts  7.  29 
"  ch.  4.  25  i 

18.  2 
P  ch.  4.  20 ; 

18.  3,  4 

«  Gen.  23.  4 

"■  ch.  6.  5,  9 
'  ch.  3.  7,  0 
t  Gen.  22. 
16-18;  26. 
2-6 ;  28.  la- 
id 


"  ch.  2.  18 


"ch.  4.  27; 

18.  6  ;  24. 13 
^  ver.  12 ;  ch. 

17.  C ;  3.3.  0 
S'ver.  4-11, 

16;  Gen. 

22,  11,  1.') 
*  Dt.  33.  16  ; 

Mk.  12.  26 ; 

Lk.  20.  37 
"  Acts  7.  31 


b  ch.  4.  5 


'  Josh.  6. 16 ; 
Acts  7.  33 


d  Mt.  22.  31, 
32;  Mk.  12. 
26 ;  Lk.  20. 
37 

'  Acts  7.  32 


/ch.  2.  26; 
Neh.  9.  9 ; 
Acts  7.  34 


i'Gen.  16. 13- 
16 ;  46.  4  ; 

50.  24,  25 


54 


moreover  he  drew  water  for  us, 
and  watered  the  flock.  20  And 
he  said  unto  his  daughters,  And 
where  is  hel  why  is  it  that  ye 
have  left  the  man*?  call  him,  that 
he  may  eat  bread.  21"  And  Moses 
was  content  to  dwell  with  the  man : 
and  he  gave  Moses  "Zipporah  his 
daughter.  22  And  she  bare  ^a  son, 
and  he  called  his  name  Gershom ; 
for  he  said,  I  have  been  ^*a  so- 
journer in  a  foreign  land. 

23  And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
course  of  those  many  days,  that 
the  king  of  Egypt  died :  and  the 
children  of  Israel  ''sighed  by  rea- 
son of  the  bondage,  and  they  cried, 
and  'their  cry  came  up  unto  God 
by  reason  of  the  bondage.  24  And 
God  heard  their  groaning,  and 
God  remembered  /his  covenant 
v/ith  Abraham,  with  Isaac,  and 
with  Jacob.  25  And  God  saw  the 
children  of  Israel,  and  God  took 
knowledge  of  them. 

3  Now  Moses  was  keeping  the 
flock  of  "Jethro  his  father-in- 
law,  the  priest  of  Midian :  and  he 
led  the  flock  to  the  back  of  the 
wilderness,  and  came  to  the 
"mountain  of  God,  unto  =^Horeb. 
2  And  *the  angel  of  Jehovah 
appeared  unto  him  in  a  flame  of 
fire  out  of  the  midst  of  a  ^  bush : 
and  he  looked,  and,  behold,  the 
bush  burned  with  fire,  and  the 
bush  was  not  consumed.  3  And 
Moses  said,  "I  will  turn  aside 
now,  and  see  this  great  sight, 
why    the     bush     is     not    burnt. 

4  And  when  Jehovah  saw  tha.t 
he  turned  aside  to  see,  *God 
called  unto  him  out  of  the  midst 
of  the  bush,  and  said,  Moses, 
Moses.    And  he  said.  Here  am  I. 

5  And  he  said.  Draw  not  nigh 
hither  :  "  put  off  thy  shoes  from  off 
thy  feet,  for  the  place  whereon 
thou    standest    is    holy    ground. 

6  Moreover  he  said,  ''I  am  the 
God  of  thy  father,  the  God  of 
Abraham,  the  God  of  Isaac,  and 
the  God  of  Jacob.  ^And  Moses 
hid  his  face ;  for  he  was  afraid  to 
look  upon  God.  7  And  Jehovah 
said,  I  have  surely  -^seen  the 
affliction  of  my  people  that  are 
in  Egypt,  and  have  heard  their 
cry  by  reason  of  their  task- 
masters ;  for  I  know  their  sor- 
rows ;  8  and  I  am  come  down 
^to  deliver  them  out  of  the  hand 
of   the   Egyptians,    and  to  bring 

3  Heb.  ger. 


3.9 


EXODUS 


4.8 


God  commissions  Moses  to  deliver  Israel.    Confirmatoi7  Signs  and  Promises 


them  up  out  of  that  land  unto  a 
good  land  and  a  large,  unto  a  land 
"  flowing  with  milk  and  hcney ; 
unto  the  place  of  *  the  Canaanite, 
and  the  Hittite,  and  the  Amo- 
rite,  and  the  Perizzite,  and  the  Hi- 
vite,  and  the  Jebusite.  9  And  now, 
behold,  "  the  ci-y  of  the  children  of 
Israel  is  come  unto  me  :  moreover 
I  have  seen  the  oppression  where- 
with the  Egyptians  oppress  them. 
10  Come  now  therefore,  and  I  will 
send  thee  unto  Pharaoh,  ''that 
thou  mayest  bring  forth  my  peo- 
ple the  children  of  Israel  out  of 
Egypt.  11  And  Moses  said  unto 
God,  "  Who  am  I,  that  I  should  go 
unto  Pharaoh,  and  that  I  should 
bring  forth  the  children  of  Israel 
out  of  Egypt "?  12  And  he  said, 
Cei'tainly  •''I  will  be  with  thee; 
and  this  shall  be  the  token  unto 
thee,  that  I  have  sent  thee  :  ^when 
thou  hast  brought  forth  the  people 
out  of  Egypt,  *  ye  shall  serve  God 
upon  this  mountain. 

13  And  Moses  said  unto  God, 
Behold,  when  I  come  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  and  shall  say 
unto  them,  The  God  of  your  fathers 
hath  sent  me  unto  you ;  and  they 
shall  say  to  me,  What  is  his  name  1 
what  shall  I  say  unto  them "?  1 4  And 
God  said  unto  Moses,  ^'I  am  that 
I  AM  :  and  he  said.  Thus  shalt  thou 
say  unto  the  children  of  Israel,  ^  I 
AM  hath  sent  me  unto  you.  1 5  And 
God  said  moreover  unto  Moses, 
Thus  shalt  thou  say  unto  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  *  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  your  fathers,  the  God  of  Abra- 
ham, the  God  of  Isaac,  and  the 
God  of  Jacob,  hath  sent  me  unto 
you :  this  is  my  name  for  ever,  and 
this  is  my  '  memorial  unto  all  gen- 
erations. 16  Go,  and  gather  the 
elders  of  Israel  together,  and  say 
unto  them,  ™  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
your  fathers,  the  God  of  Abraham, 
of  Isaac,  and  of  Jacob,  hath  ap- 
peared unto  me,  saying,  I  have 
surely  visited  you,  and  seen  that 
which  is  done  to  you  in  Egypt : 

17  and  "I  have  said,  I  will  bring 
you  up  out  of  the  affliction  of 
Egypt  unto  the  land  of  "the  Ca- 
naanite, and  the  Hittite,  and  the 
Amorite,  and  the  Perizzite,  and  the 
Hivite,  and  the  Jebusite,  unto  a 
land  ^flowing  with  milk  and  honey. 

18  And  « they  shall  hearken  to  thy 

lOr,  I  AM,  BECAUSE  I  AM  Or,  I  AM 
WHO  AM  Or,  1  WILL  BE  THAT  I  WILL 
BE 

*  Heb.  Ehyeh.   From  the  same  root  as  Jehovah. 


"  ver.  17 ;  ch. 

13.  5 ;  Jer. 

11.  5 
>>  Gen.  15. 

19-21 ; 

Josh.  24. 

11 
'  ch.  2.  23 
d  ch.  12.  41 
'  ch.  4.  10 ; 

C.  12 
/ch.  4.  12, 

15;  33. 

14-16 
V  ch.  19.  2,  3 
h  Acts  7.  7 
'  ch.  6.  3  ; 

Jn.  8.  68 ; 

Rev.  1.  8 ; 

4.  8 
*:  ver.  6 
'  Ps.  30.  4  ; 

97.  12 ;  102. 

12 ;  136. 13 ; 

Hos.  12.  6 
'"  ver.  2 
"  Gen.  15. 

13-21  ;  46. 

4  ;  50.  24,  26 
°  Josh.  24.  11 
P  ver.  8 
«  ch.  4.  31 


■ch. 
•ch. 


« ch.  5.  2 
"  ch.  6.  1 
"  ch.  6.  1 ;  7. 

4,  6  ;  13.  3, 

9,  14 
"^  ch.  16.  11 
y  ch.  11.  1 ; 

12.  31-33 
^ch.  11.  2,  3; 

12.  36,  36 
"  ch.  3.  18  ;  6. 

30 
b  ch.  3.  15,  16 


'  ch.  7.  10-12 


d  Num.  12. 
10 ;  2  K.  6. 
27 


=  2  K.  5.  14  ; 
Mt.  8.  3 ; 
Lk.  17. 
12-14 


voice  :  and  ''  thou  shalt  come,  thou 
and  the  elders  of  Israel,  unto  the 
king  of  Egypt,  and  ye  shall  say 
unto  him,  Jehovah,  the  God  of  the 
Hebrews,  hath  met  with  us :  and 
now  let  us  go,  we  pray  thee,  *  three 
days'  journey  into  the  wilderness, 
that  we  may  sacrifice  to  Jehovah 
our  God.  19  And  I  know  that  the 
king  of  Egypt  'will  not  give  you 
leave  to  go,  no,  "  not  by  a  mighty 
hand.  20  And  I  will  put  forth 
'my  hand,  and  smite  Egypt  with 
all  my  ""  wonders  which  I  will  do  in 
the  midst  thereof  :  and  *  after  that 
he  will  let  you  go.  21  And  I  will 
give  this  people  favor  in  the  sight 
of  the  Egyptians  :  and  it  shall  come 
to  pass,  that,  when  ye  go,  ye  shall 
not  go  empty:  22  but  every  woman 
^  shall  ask  of  her  neighbor,  and  of 
her  that  sojourneth  in  her  house, 
jewels  of  silver,  and  jewels  of  gold, 
and  raiment :  and  ye  shall  put 
them  upon  your  sons,  and  upon 
your  daughters;  and  ye  shall  de- 
spoil the  Egyptians. 

4  And  Moses  answered  and 
said.  But,  behold,  they  will  not 
believe  me,  nor  "  hearken  unto  my 
voice  ;  for  they  will  say,  *  Jehovah 
hath  not  appeared  unto  thee. 
2  And  Jehovah  said  unto  him. 
What  is  that  in  thy  hand  1  And 
he  said,  A  rod.  3  And  he  said. 
Cast  it  on  the  ground.  And  he 
cast  it  on  the  ground,  and  "it  be- 
came a  ^  serpent ;  and  Moses  fled 
from  before  it.  4  And  Jehovah 
said  unto  Moses,  Put  forth  thy 
hand,  and  take  it  by  the  tail  (and 
he  put  forth  his  hand,  and  laid 
hold  of  it,  and  it  became  a  rod  in 
his  hand) ;  5  that  they  may  believe 
that  Jehovah,  the  God  of  their 
fathers,  the  God  of  Abraham,  the 
God  of  Isaac,  and  the  God  of  Jacob, 
hath  appeared  unto  thee.  6  And 
Jehovah  said  furthermore  unto 
him.  Put  now  thy  hand  into  thy 
bosom.  And  he  put  his  hand  into 
his  bosom:  and  when  he  took  it 
out,  behold,  his  hand  was***  leprous, 
as  u'hite  as  snow.  7  And  he  said, 
Put  thy  hand  into  thy  bosom  again. 
(And  he  put  his  hand  into  his  bosom 
again  ;  and  when  he  took  it  out  of 
his  bosom,  behold,  "  it  was  turned 
again  as  his  othei'  flesh).  8  And  it 
shall  come  to  pass,  if  they  will  not 
believe  thee,  neither  hearken  to 
the  voice  of  the  first  sign,  that  they 
will  believe  the  voice  of  the  latter 

s  Heb.  nahash. 


55 


4.9 


EXODUS 


S.5 


Moses'  Reluctance  overcome.    He  returns  to  Egypt    Aaron  meets  him.    They  demand  Israel's  Release 


sign.  9  And  it  shall  come  to  pass, 
if  they  will  not  believe  even  these 
two  signs,  neither  hearken  unto  thy 
voice,  that  thou  shalt  take  of  the 
water  of  the  river,  and  pour  it  upon 
the  dry  land  :  and  the  water  which 
thou  takest  out  of  the  river  "  shall 
become  blood  upon  the  dry  land. 

10  And  Moses  said  unto  Jehovah, 
Oh,  Lord,  *!  am  not  ^eloquent, 
neither  heretofore,  nor  since  thou 
hast  spoken  unto  thy  servant ;  for 
I  am  slow  of  speech,  and  of  a  slow 
tongue.  11  And  Jehovah  said 
unto  him,  Who  hath  made  man's 
mouth?  or  "who  maketh  a  man 
dumb,  or  deaf,  or  seeing,  or  blind  ? 
is  it  not  I,  Jehovah?  12  Now 
therefore  go,  and  ''I  will  be  with 
thy  mouth,  and  "teach  thee  what 
thou  shalt  speak.  13  And  he  said, 
Oh,  Lord,  send,  I  pray  thee,  by  the 
hand  of  him  whom  thou  wilt  send. 
14  And  the  anger  of  Jehovah  was 
kindled  against  Moses,  and  he 
said.  Is  there  not  Aaron  thj^  brother 
the  Levite?  I  know  that  he  can 
speak  well.  And  also,  behold,  -^he 
cometh  forth  to  meet  thee :  and 
when  he  seeth  thee,  he  will  be  glad 
in  his  heart.  15  And  thou  shalt 
epeak  unto  him,  and  ^put  the 
words  in  his  mouth  :  and  I  will  be 
with  thy  mouth,  and  with  his 
mouth,  and  will  teach  you  what  ye 
shall  do.  16  And  ''he  shall  be  thy 
spokesman  unto  the  people  ;  and  it 
shall  come  to  pass,  that  he  shall  be 
to  thee  a  mouth,  and  thou  shalt  be 
bo  him  as  God.  17  And  thou  shalt 
cake  in  thy  hand  '  this  rod,  *  where- 
with thou  shalt  do  the  signs. 

18  And  Moses  went  and  returned 
to  ^Jethro  'his  father-in-law,  and 
said  unto  him.  Let  me  go,  I  pray 
thee,  and  return  unto  my  brethren 
that  are  in  Egypt,  and  see  whether 
they  be  yet  alive.  And  Jethro 
said  to  Moses,  Go  in  peace.  1 9  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  Moses  in  Mid- 
ian.  Go,  return  into  Egypt ;  for  all 
the  men  are  dead  that  sought  thy 
life.  20  And  Moses  took  his  wife 
and  his  '"sons,  and  set  them  upon 
an  ass,  and  he  returned  to  the  land 
of  Egypt :  and  Moses  took  the 
"rod  of  God  in  his  hand.  21  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  Moses,  When 
thou  goest  back  into  Egypt,  see 
that  thou  do  before  Pharaoh  all 
"the  wonders  which  I  have  put  in 
thy  hand  :  but  ^'  I  will  ^  harden  his 

1  Heb.  a  man  nf  words.  2  Heb.  Jether. 

3  Heb.  make  strong. 


"  ch.  7.  19 
>>  ver.  1 ;  ch. 
3.  11 ;  Jer. 

I.  6 

«  Ps.  04.  9  ; 
14ti.  8 ;  Mt. 

II.  6;  Lk. 

I.  20,  6i 

<i  ver.  15, 10 ; 

Dt.  IS.  IS 
"  Mt.  10.  19, 

ai;  Mk.  13. 

11;  Lk.  12. 

II,  12;  21. 
14,  15 

/ver.  27 
"  ver.  12,  30 ; 

Is.  51.  16; 

59.  21 ;  Jer. 

1.9 
l>^  ch.  7.  1,  2 
'  ver.  2,  20 ; 

ch.  17.  9 
k  ch.  7.  9-20 ; 

14.  16 
'  ch.  2.  21 
'"  ch.  18.  3 ; 
Acts  7.  29 
"  ver.  17 ;  ch. 

17.  9 

"ch.  II.  9,10 

J'ch.  7.  3;  9. 

12;  10.  1, 

20,  27  ;  14. 


1 1s.  63.  16  ; 

64.  8  ;  Hos. 

11.  1 
■■  ch.  5.  1 ;  6. 

11;  7.  IB 
'  ch.  12.  29 
t  Josh.  5.  2,  3 
"  ver.  14 

"  ver.  15 


■  ch.  3.  18 


y  ch.  12.  27 


~  ch.  3.  18 
"  ch.  4.  23 


b  Job  21.  15 


"  ch.  3.  19 
d  ch.  3.  18 


'ch.l.  11;  2 
11 ;  6.  6,  7 


56 


heart,  and  he  will  not  let  the  people 

fo.  22  And  thou  shalt  say  unto 
haraoh.  Thus  saith  Jehovah, 
*  Israel  is  my  son,  my  first-born : 
23  and  I  have  said  unto  thee,  ''Let 
my  son  go,  that  he  may  serve  me  ; 
and  thou  hast  refused  to  let  him 
go:  behold,  "I  will  slay  thy  son, 
thy  first-born.  2-i  And  it  came  to 
pass  on  the  way  at  the  lodging- 
place,  that  Jehovah  met  him,  and 
sought  to  kill  him.  25  Then 
Zipporah  took  '  a  flint,  and  cut  off 
the  foreskin  of  her  son,  and  *cast 
it  at  his  feet ;  and  she  said.  Surely 
a  bridegroom  of  blood  art  thou  to 
me.  26  So  he  let  him  alone.  Then 
she  said,  ^A  bridegroom  of  blood 
art  thou,  because  of  the  circum- 
cision. 

27  "And  Jehovah  said  to  Aaron, 
Go  into  the  wilderness  to  meet 
Moses.  And  he  went,  and  met  him 
in  the  mountain  of  God,  and  kissed 
him.  28  And  Moses  told  Aaron  all 
the  words  of  Jehovah  wherewith 
he  had  sent  him,  and  all  the  signs 
wherewith  he  had  charged  him. 
29  And  Moses  and  Aaron  went  and 
gathered  together  all  the  eldei'S  of 
the  children  of  Israel :  30  and 
"  Aaron  spake  all  the  words  which 
Jehovah  had  spoken  unto  Moses, 
and  did  the  signs  in  the  sight  of 
the  people.  31  And  ""the  people 
believed :  and  when  they  heard 
that  Jehovah  had  visited  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  and  that  he  had  seen 
their  affliction,  then  ^they  bowed 
their  heads  and  worshipped. 

5  And  afterward  Moses  and 
Aaron  came,  and  said  unto 
Pharaoh,  ^  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  "  Let  my  people  go, 
that  they  may  hold  a  feast  unto 
me  in  the  wilderness.  2  And  Pha- 
raoh said,  *  Who  is  Jehovah,  that  I 
should  hearken  unto  his  voice  to 
let  Israel  gol  I  know  not  Jehovah, 
and  moreover  "  I  will  not  let  Israel 
go.  3  And  they  said,  •'The  God  of 
the  Hebrews  hath  met  with  us : 
let  us  go,  we  pray  thee,  three  days' 
journey  into  the  wilderness,  and 
sacrifice  unto  Jehovah  our  God, 
lest  he  fall  upon  us  with  pestilence, 
or  with  the  sword.  4  And  the  king 
of  Egypt  said  unto  them.  Where- 
fore do  ye,  Moses  and  Aaron,  loose 
the  people  from  their  works'?  get 
you  unto  your  "burdens.     5  And 

*  Heb.  made  it  tmirh. 

s  Or,  A  bridegroom  of  blood  in  regard  of  the 
circumcision 


5.  G 


EXODUS 


6.11 


Pharaoh  increases  the  People's  Burdens.    The  People  disheartened.    God  renews  his  Promises 


Pharaoh  said,  Behold,  "the  people 
of  the  land  are  now  many,  and  ye 
make  them  rest  from  their  burdens. 
6  And  the  same  day  Pharaoh  com- 
manded *  the  taskmasters  of  the 
feople,  and  their  '^othcers,  saying, 
Ye  shall  no  more  give  the  people 
straw  to  make  brick,  as  heretofore  : 
let  them  go  and  gather  straw  for 
themselves.  8  And  the  number  of 
the  bricks,  which  they  did  make 
heretofore,  ye  shall  lay  upon  them  ; 
ye  shall  not  diminish  aught  thereof : 
for  they  are  ''idle;  therefore  they 
cry,  saying,  Let  us  go  and  sacrifice 
to  our  God.  9  Let  heavier  work 
be  laid  upon  the  men,  that  they 
may  labor  therein ;  and  let  them 
not  regard  lying  words. 

10  And  "the  taskmasters  of  the 
people  went  out,  and  their  officers, 
and  they  spake  to  the  people,  say- 
ing. Thus  saith  Pharaoh,  I  will  not 
give  you  straw.  1 1  Go  yourselves, 
get  you  straw  where  ye  can  find 
it ;  for  nought  of  your  work  shall 
be  diminished.  12  So  the  people 
were  scattered  abroad  throughout 
all  the  land  of  Egypt  to  gather 
stubble  for  straw.  13  And  the 
taskmasters  were  urgent,  saying, 
Fulfil  your  works,  youi^  daily  tasks, 
as  when  there  was  straw.  1 4  And 
■''the  officers  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  whom  Pharaoh's  taskmas- 
ters had  set  over  them,  ''were 
beaten,  ^and  demanded.  Where- 
fore have  ye  not  fulfilled  your  task 
both  yesterday  and  to-day,  in  mak- 
ing brick  as  heretofore  % 

15  Then  the  officers  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  came  and  cried  unto 
Pharaoh,  saying.  Wherefore  deal- 
est thou  thus  with  thy  servants'? 
16  There  is  no  straw  given  unto 
thy  servants,  and  they  say  to  us. 
Make  brick  :  and,  behold,  thy  ser- 
vants are  beaten  ;  but  the  fault  is 
in  thine  own  people.  17  But  he 
said.  Ye  are  ''idle,  ye  are  idle: 
therefore  ye  say,  Let  us  go  and 
sacrifice  to  Jehovah.  1 8  Go  there- 
fore now,  and  work  ;  for  there  shall 
no  straw  be  given  you,  yet  shall  ye 
deliver  the  number  of  bricks.  1 9 
And  the  officers  of  the  children  of 
Israel  did  see  that  they  ^were  in 
evil  case,  when  it  was  said,  Ye 
shall  not  diminish  aught  from  your 
bricks,  your  daily  tasks.  20  And 
they  rnet  Moses  and  Aaron,  who 
stood  in  the  way,   as   they  came 

1  rieb.  saying. 

2  Or,  were  set  on  mischief,  when  they  said 


"■  ch.  1.  9 
>>  ver.  10,  13, 

14;  ch.  1. 

11 ;  3.  7 
■=  ver.  10,  14, 

15,  19 
rf  ver.  17 
"  ver.  6 
/  ver.  6 
■"  Is.  10.  24 
'»  ver.  8 


»ch.  14.  11; 

15.  24;  16.2 
«:  Gen.  16.  5  : 

31.  63 
i  Gen.  34.  30 ; 

1  S.  27.  12 
"■  Num.  11. 

11 ;  Jer.  4. 

10 
"  ch.  3.  8 


"  ch.  3.  19, 

20 ;  7.  4, 
6 ;  13.  3 


P  ch.  3.  14,  15 


« Is.  52.  6  ; 

Jer.  16.  21 ; 

Ezek.  37. 

6,  13 
•■  Gen.  12.  7 ; 

15.  18;  26. 

3,  4  ;  28.  4, 

13 


'  ch.  2.  24 


<  ch.  13.  3, 

14 ;  20.  2  ; 

Dt.  6.  12 

"  ch.  12.  51 ; 

16.  6 ;  18.  1 


"Dt.  4.34; 
5.  15 


■  ch.  16.  12 ; 
Is.  41.  20; 
49.  23,  26; 
60.  16 


y  Num.  14. 

30;  Neh.  9. 

15;  Ezek. 

20.  5,  6 
'  Josh.  24. 

13 ;  Ps.  136. 

21,22 
"  ver.  6 

!>  ch.  2.  23 


"  ch.  4.  22, 
23 


forth  from  Pharaoh  :  21  and  Hhey 
said  unto  them,  *  Jehovah  look 
upon  you,  and  judge ;  because  ye 
have  'made  our  savor  to  be  alb- 
horred  in  the  eyes  of  Pharaoh,  and 
in  the  eyes  of  his  servants,  to  put 
a  sword  in  their  hand  to  slay  us. 

22  And  Moses  returned  unto 
Jehovah,  and  said,  '"Lord,  where- 
fore hast  thou  dealt  ill  with  this 
people"?  why  is  it  that,  thou  hast 
sent  me"?  2r3  For  since  I  came  to 
Pharaoh  to  speak  in  thy  name,  he 
hath  dealt  ill  with  this  people ; 
"neither  hast  thou  delivered  thy 

6  people  at  all.  1  And  Jehovah 
said  unto  Moses,  Now  shalt 
thou  see  what  I  will  do  to  Pharaoh  : 
for  by  a  "  strong  hand  shall  he  let 
them  go,  and  by  a  strong  hand 
shall  he  drive  them  out  of  his  land. 

2  And  God  spake  unto  Moses, 
and  said  unto  him,  I  am  ^'  Jehovah  : 

3  and  I  appeared  unto  Abraham, 
unto  Isaac,  and  unto  J  acob,  as  ^  God 
Almighty;  «but  '^by  my  name  Je- 
hovah I  was  not  ^  known  to  them. 

4  And  I  have  also  established  'my 
covenant  with  them,  to  give  them 
the  land  of  Canaan,  the  land  of 
their  sojournings,  wherein  they  so- 
journed. 5  And  moreover  I  have 
*  heard  the  groaning  of  the  children 
of  Israel,  whom  the  Egyptians  keep 
in  bondage ;  and  I  nave  remem- 
bered my  covenant.  6  Wherefore 
say  unto  the  children  of  Israel,  'I 
am  Jehovah,  and  "I  will  bring  you 
out  from  under  the  burdens  of  the. 
Egyptians,  and  I  will  rid  you  out 
of  their  bondage,  and  I  will  redeem 
you  with  "an  outstretched  arm,  and 
with  great  judgments  :  7  and  I  will 
take  you  to  me  for  a  people,  and  I 
will  be  to  you  a  God  ;  and  ye  ^  shall 
know  that  I  am  Jehovah  your  God, 
who  bringeth  you  out  from  under 
the  burdens  of  the  Egyptians. 
8  And  I  will  bring  you  in  unto  the 
land  which  ^^l  «sware  to  give  to 
Abraham,  to  Isaac,  and  to  Jacob; 
and  ^  I  will  give  it  you  for  a  heri- 
tage :  "  I  am  Jehovah.  9  And  Moses 
spake  so  unto  the  children  of  Israel : 
but  they  hearkened  not  unto  Moses 
for ' '  anguish  of  spirit,  and  for  cruel 
bondage. 

10  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  11  '^Go  in,  speak 
unto  Pharaoh  king  of  Egypt,  that 
he  let  the  children  of  Israel  go  out 

3  Heb.  El  Shaddai.  *  Or,  as  to 
5  Or,  made  known 

s  Heb.  lifted  up  my  hand. 

'  Or,  impatience    Heb.  shortness  of  spirit. 


67 


6.12 


EXODUS 


7.12 


Genealogy  of  Moses  and  Aaron.    Commission  of  Moses  and  Aaron.    Israel's  Release  again  demanded.    Sign  of  Aaron's  Rod 


of  his  land.  1 2  And  Moses  spake 
before  Jehovah,  saying,  Behold,  the 
children  of  Israel  have  not  heark- 
ened unto  me;  "how  then  shall 
Pharaoh  hear  me,  who  am  of  uncir- 
cumcised  lips'?  13  And  Jehovah 
spake  unto  Moses  and  unto  Aaron, 
and  gave  them  a  charge  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  and  unto  Pha- 
raoh king  of  Egypt,  to  bring  the 
children  of  Israel  out  of  the  land 
of  Egypt.  * 

14  These  are  the  heads  of  their 
fathers'  houses.  *The  sons  of 
Reuben  the  first-born  of  Israel: 
Hanoch,  and  Pallu,  Hezron,  and 
Carmi ;  these  are  the  families  of 
Reuben.  15  And  the  sons  of 
Simeon :  .Jemuel,  and  Jamin,  and 
Ohad,  and  Jachin,  and  Zohar,  and 
Shaul  the  son  of  a  Canaanitish 
woman ;  these  are  the  families  of 
Simeon.  1 6  And  these  are  the 
names  of  "  the  sons  of  Levi  accord- 
ing to  their  generations  :  Gei'shon, 
and  Kohath,  and  Merari ;  and  the 
years  of  the  life  of  Levi  were  a 
hundred  thirty  and  seven  years. 
17**  The  sons  of  Gershon  :  Libni 
and  Shimei,  according  to  their 
families.  18  And  the  sons  of 
Kohath :  Amram,  and  Izhar,  and 
Hebron,  and  Uzziel^ ;  and  the  years 
of  the  life  of  Kohath  were  a 
hundred  thirty  and  three  years. 
1 9  And  the  sons  of  Merari :  Mahli 
and  Mushi.  These  are  the  families 
of  the  Levites  according  to  their 

generations.  20  And  "  Amram  took 
im  Jochebed  his  father's  sister  to 
wife ;  and  she  bare  him  Aaron  and 
Moses  :  and  the  years  of  the  life  of 
Amram  were  a  hundred  and  thirty 
and  seven  years.  21  And -^ the  sons 
of  Izhar  :  Korah,  and  Nepheg,  and 
Zichri.  22  s'And  the  sons  of  Uz- 
ziel :  Mishael,  and  Elzaphan,  and 
Sithri.  23  And  Aaron  took  him 
Elisheba,  the  daughter  of  ''Am- 
miiiadab,  the  sister  of  /Nahshon, 
to  wife  ;  and  she  bare  him  *  Nadab 
and  Abihu,  Eleazar  and  Ithamar. 
24  And  the  '  sons  of  Korah  :  Assir, 
and  Elkanah,  and  Abiasaph  ;  these 
are  the  families  of  the  Korahites. 
2.5  And  ™  Eleazar  Aaron's  son  took 
him  one  of  the  daughters  of  Putiel 
to  wife  ;  and  she  bare  him  "  Phine- 
has.  These  are  the  heads  of  the 
fathers'  houses  of  the  Levites  ac- 
cording to  their  families.  26  These 
are  that  Aaron  and  Moses,  to  whom 
Jehovah  said,  °  Bring  out  the  chil- 
dren of   Israel  from   the  land  of 


"  ver.  30 ;  ch. 

4. 1,  10 
6  Gen.  46.  9 ; 

Num.  26. 

5-u 
'  Gen.  46.  n ; 

Num.  3. 

17 ;  1  Chr. 

6.  1 

d  Num.  3. 
18-20; 
1  Chr.  6.  17 

•  Num.  26. 

/Num.  16.  1 
"  Lev.  10.  4 ; 

Num.  3.  30 
'1  Ruth  4.  19, 

20 ;  1  Chr. 

2.  10 
'  Num.  1.  7 ; 

2.  3 

*  Lev.  10.  1 ; 
Num.  3.  2 

'  1  Chr.  6.  22, 

23,  37 
'"  Josh.  24.  33 
"  Num.  2.5. 

7,  u;  Ps. 

106.  30 

°  ver.  13 


P  ch.  5.  1 
9  ver.  2,  6, ! 
'■  ch.  7.  2 
'  ver.  12 
'  ch.  4.  16 
"  ch.  4.  21 

"  ch.  3.  19, 
20  ;  11.  9 


■  ch.  12.  51 ; 
13.  3,  9 


"  ch.  8.  19 ; 
10.  7 


=  Gen.  6.  22  ; 
7.5 


•■  Dt.  34.  7 


b  Gen.  41.  8 

"  ver.  22:  ch. 
8.7;  2  Tim. 
3.9 


58 


Egjmt  according  to  their  hosts. 
27  These  are  they  ^that  spake  to 
Pharaoh  king  of  Egypt,  to  bring 
out  the  children  of  Israel  from 
Egypt :  these  are  that  Moses  and 
Aaron. 

28  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
day  when  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses  in  the  land  of  Egypt,  29  that 
Jehovah  spake  unto  Moses,  saying, 
*  I  am  Jehovah  :  ""  speak  thou  unto 
Pharaoh  king  of  Egypt  all  that  I 
speak  unto  thee.  30  And  Moses 
said  before  Jehovah,  Behold,  I  am 
of  *  uncircumcised  lips,  and  how 
shall  Pharaoh  hearken  unto  me^ 

71  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
]\Ioses, '  See,  I  have  made  thee 
as  God  to  Pharaoh ;  and  Aaron 
thy  brother  shall  be  thy  prophet. 
2  Thou  shalt  speak  all  that  I  com- 
mand thee  ;  and  Aaron  thy  brother 
shall  speak  unto  Pharaoh,  that  he 
let  the  children  of  Israel  go  out  of 
his  land.  3  And  "I  will  harden 
Pharaoh's  heart,  and  multiply  my 
signs  and  my  wonders  in  the  land 
of  p]gypt.  4  But  'Pharaoh  will 
not  hearken  unto  you,  and  I  will 
lay  my  hand  upon  Egypt,  and 
"^  bring  forth  my  liosts,  my  people 
the  children  of  Israel,  out  of  the 
land  of  Egypt  by  great  judgments. 
5  And  ^  the  Egyptians  shall  know 
that  I*am  Jehovah,  when  I  stretch 
forth  my  hand  upon  Egypt,  and 
bring  out  the  children  of  Israel 
from  among  them.  6  And  Moses 
and  Aaron  did  so ;  'as  Jehovah 
commanded  them,  so  did  they. 
7  And  Moses  was  "  fourscore  years 
old,  and  Aaron  fourscore  and  three 
years  old,  when  they  spake  unto 
Pharaoh. 

8  And  .Jehovah  spake  unto  Moses 
and  unto  Aaron,  saying,  9  When 
Pharaoh  shall  speak  unto  you, 
saying.  Show  a  wonder  for  you ; 
then  thou  shalt  say  unto  Aaron, 
Take  thy  rod,  and  cast  it  down 
before  Pharaoh,  that  it  become  a 
'  serpent.  10  And  ]\Ioses  and 
Aaron  went  in  unto  Pharaoh,  and 
they  did  so,  as  Jehovah  had  com- 
manded :  and  Aaron  cast  down  his 
rod  befoi-e  Pharaoh  and  before  his 
sei'vants,  and  it  became  a  .serpent. 
11  Then  Pharaoh  also  called  for 
the  wise  men  and  the  sorcerers : 
and  they  also,  the  *  magicians  of 
Egypt,  "did  in  like  manner  with 
their  ^  enchantments.    1 2  For  they 

1  Heb.  tannin,  any  large  reptile ;  and  so  in 
ver.  10, 12.  *  Or,  secret  arts 


M3 


EXODUS 


8.12 


Pharaoh  stabborn.    Waters  tarned  to  Blood.    The  Plagae  of  Frogs 


cast  down  every  man  his  rod, 
and  they  became  serpents :  but 
Aaron's  rod  swallowed  up  their 
rods.  13  And  Pharaoh's  heart 
^  was  hardened,  and  "  he  heark- 
ened not  unto  them;  as  Jehovah 
had  spoken. 

14  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Moses,  Pharaoh's  heart  is  ^stub- 
born, he  refuseth  to  let  the  people 
go.  15  Get  thee  unto  Pharaoh  in 
the  morning ;  lo,  ''  he  goeth  out 
unto  the  water ;  and  thou  shalt 
stand  by  the  river's  brink  to  meet 
him ;  and  "^  the  rod  which  was 
turned  to  a  serpent  shalt  thou 
take  in  thy  hand.  16  ''And  thou 
shalt  say  unto  him,  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  the  Hebrews,  hath  sent  me 
unto  thee,  saying,  *'  Let  my  people 
go,  that  they  may  serve  me  in  the 
wilderness :  and,  behold,  hitherto 
thou  hast  not  hearkened.  17  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  •''In  this  thou  shalt 
know  that  I  am  Jehovah  :  behold, 
I  will  smite  with  the  rod  that  is  in 
my  hand  upon  the  waters  which 
are  in  the  liver,  and  "  they  shall  be 
turned  to  blood.  18  And  ''the fish 
that  are  in  the  river  shall  die,  and 
the  river  shall  become  foul ;  and 
the  Egyptians  shall  *  loathe  to 
drink  water  from  the  river.  1 9  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  Moses,  Say  unto 
Aaron,  Take  thy  rod,  and  stretch 
out  thy  hand  over  the  waters  of 
Egypt,  over  their  rivers,  over  their 
^streams,  and  over  their  pools,  and 
over  all  their  ponds  of  water,  that 
they  may  become  blood  ;  and  there 
shall  be  blood  throughout  all  the 
land  of  Egypt,  both  in  -vessels  of 
wood  and  in  vessels  of  stone. 

20  And  Moses  and  Aaron  did  so, 
as  Jehovah  commanded ;  and  he 
lifted  up  the  rod,  and  smote  the 
waters  that  were  in  the  river,  in 
the  sight  of  Pharaoh,  and  in  the 
sight  of  his  servants  ;  and  *all  the 
waters  that  were  in  the  river  were 
turned  to  blood.  21  And  the  fish 
that  were  in  the  river  died ;  and 
the  river  became  foul,  and  the 
Egyptians  could  not  drink  water 
from  the  river  ;  and  the  blood  was 
throughout  all  the  land  of  Egypt. 
22  'And  the  magicians  of  Egypt 
did  in  like  manner  with  their  en- 
chantments :  and  Pharaoh's  heart 
^  was  hardened,  and  he  hearkened 
not  unto  them ;  as  Jehovah  had 
spoken.     23  And  Pharaoh  turned 

1  Heb.  ivas  strong.  »  Heb.  heavy. 

3  Or,  canals 


°-  ver.  4 

l>  ch.  2.  6 ;  8. 

20 
"  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  4.  3 
rfch.  3.  18;  4. 

22 ;  5.  1 
^  ch,  4.  23 
/ch.  10.  2 
'-'  ver.  20 
'«  ver.  21 
'  ver.  21,  24 
*••  Ps.  rs.  44 ; 

105.  29 
*[Ch.  7.  26  in 

Heb.] 
'  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  8.  7 


'  ch.  4.  23 


*fCh.  8.  1  in 

Heb.] 
"  ch.  7.  19 


"  Ps.  78.  46 ; 

lOo.  30 
P  ch.  7.  11,  22 


9  ver.  2.5 ; 
ch.  y.  27 
*■  ver.  28 


'  ver.  15,  29 


<  oh.  9.  14 ; 
Dt.  4.  35, 

39 ;  33.  26 

"  ver.  13 


69 


■8 


and  went  into  his  house,  neither 
did  he  ■*  lay  even  this  to  heart. 
24  And  all  the  Egyijtians  digged 
round  about  the  river  for  water  to 
drink  ;  for  they  could  not  drink  of 
the  water  of  the  river.  25  And 
seven  days  were  fulfilled,  after 
that  Jehovah  had  smitten  the 
I'iver. 

And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  Go  in  unto  Pharaoh, 
and  say  unto  him.  Thus  saith  Je- 
hovah, '"Let  my  people  go,  that 
they  may  serve  me.  2  And  if  thou 
refuse  to  let  them  go,  behold,  I  will 
smite  all  thy  borders  with  frogs : 
3  and  the  river  shall  swarm  with 
frogs,  which  shall  go  up  and  come 
into  thy  house,  and  into  thy  bed- 
chamber, and  upon  thy  bed,  and 
into  the  house  of  thy  servants,  and 
upon  thy  people,  and  into  thine 
ovens,  and  into  thy  kneading- 
troughs :  4  and  the  frogs  shall 
come  up  both  upon  thee,  and  upon 
thy  people,  and  upon  all  thy  ser- 
vants. *  5  And  Jenovah  said  unto 
Moses,  Say  unto  Aaron,  "Stretch 
forth  thy  hand  with  thy  rod  over 
the  rivers,  over  the  ^streams,  and 
over  the  pools,  and  cause  frogs  to 
come  up  upon  the  land  of  Egypt. 
6  And  Aaron  stretched  out  nis 
hand  over  the  waters  of  Egypt ; 
and  the  "frogs  came  up,  and  cov- 
ered the  land  of  Egypt.  7  ^And 
the  magicians  did  in  like  manner 
with  their  enchantments,  and 
brought  up  frogs  upon  the  land  of 
Egypt. 

8  Then  Pharaoh  « called  for 
Moses  and  Aaron,  and  said,  *■  En- 
treat Jehovah,  that  he  take  away 
the  frogs  from  me,  and  from  my 
people ;  and  "'  I  will  let  the  people 
go,  that  they  may  sacrifice  unto 
Jehovah.  9  And  Moses  said  unto 
Pharaoh,  Have  thou  this  glory  over 
me :  against  what  time  sliall  I  en- 
treat for  thee,  and  for  thy  servants, 
and  for  thy  people,  that  the  frogs 
be  destroyed  frorn  thee  and  thy 
houses,  and  remain  in  the  river 
only"?  10  And  he  said.  Against 
to-morrow.  And  he  said.  Be  it 
according  to  thy  word ;  that  thou 
mayest  know  that  there  is  'none 
like  unto  Jehovah  our  God.  11 
And  the  "frogs  shall  depart  from 
thee,  and  from  thy  houses,  and 
from  thy  servants,  and  from  thy 
people ;  they  shall  remain  in  the 
river    only.       12  And    Moses  and 

*  Heb.  set  his  heart  even  to  this. 


813 


EXODUS 


9.5 


The  Plagae  of  Lice ;  of  Flies.    The  Unrrain  of  Cattlu 


Aaron  went  out  from  Pharaoh : 
and  Moses  cried  unto  Jehovah 
concerning  the  frogs  ^  which  he 
had  brought  upon  Pharaoh.  13 
And  Jehovah  did  according  to  the 
word  of  Moses  ;  and  the  frogs  died 
out  of  the  houses,  out  of  the  courts, 
and  out  of  the  fields.  14  And  they 
gathered  them  together  in  heaps ; 
and  the  land  stank.  15  But  when 
Pharaoh  saw  that  there  was  respite, 
he "  hardened  his  heart,  and  "  heark- 
ened not  unto  them ;  as  Jehovah 
had  spoken. 

1 6  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
Say  unto  Aaron,  Stretch  out  thy 
rod,  and  smite  the  dust  of  the 
earth,  that  it  may  become  ^lice 
throughout  all  the  land  of  Egypt. 
17  And  they  did  so;  and  Aaron 
stretched  out  his  hand  with  his 
rod,  and  smote  the  dust  of  the 
earth,  and  there  were  lice  upon 
man,  and  upon  beast ;  all  the  dust 
of  the  earth  became  ''lice  through- 
out all  the  land  of  Egypt.  _  18  And 
the  magicians  did  so  with  their 
enchantments  to  bring  forth  lice, 
but  "  they  could  not :  and  there 
were  lice  upon  man,  and  upon 
beast.  19  Then  the  niagicians 
said  unto  Pharaoh,  ''This  is  the 
finger  of  God  :  and  Pharaoh's  heart 
^was  hardened,  and  he  hearkened 
not  unto  them ;  as  Jehovah  had 
spoken. 

20  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
*  Rise  up  early  in  the  morning,  and 
stand  before  Pharaoh;  lo,  •'he  Com- 
eth forth  to  the  water ;  and  say 
unto  him.  Thus  saith  Jehovah, 
^  Let  my  people  go,  that  they  may 
serve  me.  21  Else,  if  thou  wilt 
not  let  my  people  go,  behold,  I 
will  send  swarms  of  flies  upon  thee, 
and  upon  thy  servants,  and  upon 
thy  people,  and  into  thy  houses : 
and  the  houses  of  the  Egyptians 
shall  be  full  of  swarms  of  flies,  and 
also  the  ground  whereon  they  are. 
22  ''And  I  will  set  apart  in  that 
day  the  land  of  Goshen,  in  which 
my  people  dwell,  that  no  swarms 
of  flies  shall  be  there ;  to  the  end 
thou  mayest  know  that  *I  am 
Jehovah  in  the  midst  of  the  earth. 
2.3  And  I  will  '^put  a  division  be- 
tween my  people  and  thy  people : 
by  to-morrow  shall  this  sign  be. 

1  Or,  as  he  had  appointed  unto  Pharaoh 

2  Heb.  made  heavy. 

s  Or,  sandflifs    Or,  fleas 
*  Heb.  vjas  strong. 

s  Or,  set  a  sign  of  deliverance  Heb.  set  re- 
dr.nption. 


"  ch.  7.  4 
l>  Ps.  105.  31 

"  ver.  7 ;  ch. 

7.  U,  12  ;  9. 

n 
d  ch.  7.  5 ;  10. 

7 
*  ch.  9.  13 
/  ch.  2.  6 ;  7. 

15 
"  ch.  4.  23 
A  ch.  9.  4,  6, 

26  ;  10.  23  ; 

11.7 
«■  ch.  9.  29 ; 

19.  5 ;  20.  11 


*  Ps.  78.  45 ; 

105.  31 
'  ch.  8.  8 
"'  ch.  9.  28 ; 

10.  8, 24 ;  12. 

31 

"ch.  3.  18;  5. 


"  ver.  8, 15, 
29.  32 


I'  ver.  8 


«  ver.  8,  16 


■  ver.  8, 15 


*  ch.  4.  23 


60 


24  And  Jehovah  did  so;  and  there 
came  grievous  swarms  of  flies  into 
the  house  of  Pharaoh,  and  into  his 
servants'  houses:  and  in  all  the 
land  of  Egypt  the  land  was  •*  *  cor- 
rupted by  reason  of  the  swarms  of 
flies. 

25  And  Pharaoh  '  called  for 
Moses  and  for  Aaron,  and  said, 
™  Go  ye.  sacrifice  to  your  God  in 
the  land.  26  And  Moses  said.  It 
is  not  meet  so  to  do ;  for  we  shall 
sacrifice  the  abomination  of  the 
Egyptians  to  Jehovah  our  God : 
lo,  shall  we  sacrifice  the  abomina- 
tion of  the  Egyptians  before  their 
eyes,  and  will  they  not  stone  US'? 
27  We  will  go  "  three  days'  journey 
into  the  wilderness,  and  sacrifice 
to  Jehovah  our  God,  as  he  shall 
command  us.  28  And  Pharaoh 
said,  "I  will  let  you  go,  that  ye 
may  sacrifice  to  Jehovah  your  God 
in  the  wilderness ;  only  ye  shall 
not  go  very  far  away :  ^  entreat 
for  me.  29  And  Moses  said.  Be- 
hold, I  go  out  from  thee,  and  I 
will  entreat  Jehovah  that  the 
swarms  of  flies  may  depart  from 
Pharaoh,  from  his  servants,  and 
from  his  people,  to-morrow :  only 
let  not  Pharaoh  ^deal  deceitfully 
any  more  in  not  letting  the  peo- 
ple   go    to    sacrifice    to   Jehovah. 

30  And  Moses  went  out  from 
Pharaoh,  and  entreated  Jehovah. 

31  And  Jehovah  did  according 
to  the  word  of  Moses ;  and  he 
removed  the  swarms  of  flies  from 
Pharaoh,  from  his  servants,  and 
from  his  people;  there  remained 
not  one.  32  And  Pharaoh  "hard- 
ened his  heart  this  time  also,  and 
*■  he  did  not  let  the  people  go. 

9  Then  .Jehovah  said  unto 
Moses,  Go  in  unto  Pharaoh, 
and  tell  him.  Thus  saith  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  the  Hebrews,  'Let  my 
people  go,  that  they  may  serve  me. 
2  For  if  thou  refuse  to  let  them 
go,  and  wilt  hold  them  still,  3  be- 
hold, the  hand  of  .Jehovah  is  upon 
thy  cattle  which  are  in  the  field, 
upon  the  horses,  upon  the  asses, 
upon  the  camels,  upon  the  herds, 
and  upon  the  flocks  :  there  shall  he 
a  very  grievous  murrain.  4  '  And 
Jehovah  shall  make  a  distinction 
between  the  cattle  of  Israel  and 
the  cattle  of  Egypt;  and  there 
shall  "nothing  die  of  all  that  be- 
longeth  to  the  children  of  Israel. 
5    And  Jehovah   appointed  a  set 

*  Or,  destroyed 


B.6 


EXODUS 


9.32 


The  riagae  of  Boils ;  of  llail 


time,  saying,  To-morrow  Jehovah 
shall  do  this  thing  in  the  land. 
6  And  Jehovah  did  that  tiling  on 
the  morrow;  and  "all  the  cattle 
of  Egypt  died;  ''but  of  the  cat;le 
of  the  children  of  Israel  died  not 
one.  7  And  Pharaoh  sent,  and, 
behold,  there  v/as  not  so  much  as 
one  of  the  cattle  of  the  Israelites 
dead.  But  the  heart  of  Pharaoh 
was  ^  stubborn,  and  he  did  not  let 
the  people  go. 

8  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses 
and  unto  Aaron,  Take  to  you  hand- 
fuls  of  ^  ashes  of  the  furnace,  and 
let  Moses  sprinkle  it  toward  heaven 
in  the  sight  of  Pharaoh.  9  And  it 
shall  become  small  dust  over  all 
the  land  of  Egypt,  and  shall  be 
a  boil  breaking  forth  with  blains 
upon  man  and  upon  beast,  through- 
out all  the  land  of  EgyjDt.  10  And 
they  took  ashes  of  the  furnace,  and 
stood  before  Pharaoh  ;  and  Moses 
sprinkled  it  up  toward  heaven ; 
and  it  became  a  boil  breaking  forth 
with  blains  upon  man  and  upon 
beast.  11  ''And  the  magicians 
could  not  stand  before  Moses  be- 
cause of  the  boils ;  for  the  boils 
were  upon  the  magicians,  and 
upon  all  the  Egyptians.  12  And 
"* Jehovah  ^hardened  the  heart  of 
Pharaoh,  and  he  hearkened  not 
unto  them  ;  as  Jehovah  had  spoken 
unto  Moses. 

13  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
*E,ise  up  early  in  the  morning,  and 
stand  before  Pharaoh,  and  say  unto 
him.  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  the  Hebrews,  ■''Let  my  people 
go,  that  they  may  serve  me.  1 4  For 
I  will  this  time  send  all  my  plagues 
upon  thy  heart,  and  upon  thy  ser- 
vants, and  upon  thy  people ;  that 
thou  mayest  know  that  there  is 
"none  like   me  in   all  the   earth. 

15  For  now  I  had  put  forth  my 
hand,  and  smitten  thee  and  thy 

Eeople  with  pestilence,   and  thou 
adst  been  cut  off  from  the  earth  : 

16  but  in  very  deed  ''  for  this  cause 
have  I  made  thee  to  stand,  to  show 
thee  my  power,  and  that  my  name 
may  be  declared  throughout  all 
the  earth.  17  As  yet  exaltest 
thou  thyself  against  my  people, 
that  thou  wilt  not  let  them  go? 
18  Behold,  to-morrow  about  this 
time  '  I  will  cause  it  to  rain  a  very 
grievous  hail,  such  as  hath  not 
been  in  Egypt  since  the  day  it  was 
founded  even  until  now.     19  Now 

1  Heb.  heavy.     2  Qr,  soot     ^  Heb.  made  strong 


"  ver.  19,  20, 
25;ch.  11.6 
ft  ver.  4 
"  Cll.  8.  18 
rf  ch.  4.  21 

*  ch.  8.  20 
/ch.  4.  23 
"  ch.  8.  10 

''  Ji(im.  9. 17 

•  ver.  23,  24 


*-■  ver.  0 
'  ver.  2.T 
"•  Prov.  13. 13 


"  Gen.  19.  24 


"  ver.  19 ; 

Ps.  78.  47, 
48  ;  lOJ.  32 


1  ch.  8.  8 

""  ch.  10.  16, 
17 

»  ch.  8.  8 


t  ch.  8.  25  ; 
10.  8 


"  ch.  8.  22 ; 

19.  6  ;  20. 

11;  Ps. 

24.  1 
"  ch.  8.  29 


61 


therefore  send,  hasten  in  '^thy  cattle 
and  all  that  thou  hast  in  the  field  ; 
for  '  every  man  and  beast  that  shall 
be  found  in  the  field,  and  shall  not 
be  brought  home,  the  hail  shall 
come  down  upon  them,  and  they 
shall  die.  20  "'  He  that  feared  the 
word  of  Jehovah  among  the  ser- 
vants of  PJiaraoh  made  his  servants 
and  his  cattle  flee  into  the  houses  : 
21  and  he  that  regarded  not  the 
word  of  Jehovah  left  his  servants 
and  his  cattle  in  the  field. 
^  22  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
Stretch  forth  thy  hand  toward 
heaven,  that  there  may  be  hail  in 
all  the  land  of  Egypt,  upon  man, 
and  upon  beast,  and  upon  every 
herb  of  the  field,  throughout  the 
land  of  Egypt.  23  And  Moses 
stretched  forth  his  rod  toward 
heaven :  and  Jehovah  sent  thun- 
der and  hail,  and  fire  J'an  down 
unto  the  earth ;  and  "  Jehovah 
rained  hail  upon  the  land  of 
Egypt.  24  So  there  was  hail, 
and  fire  *  mingled  with  the  hail, 
very  grievous,  such  as  had  not 
been  in  all  the  land  of  Egypt 
since  it  became  a  nation.  25  And 
"  the  hail  smote  throughout  all  the 
land  of  Egj^pt  all  that  was  in  the 
field,  both  man  and  beast ;  and 
the  hail  smote  every  herb  of  the 
field,  and  brake  every  tree  of  the 
field.  26  ^Only  in  the  land  of 
Goshen,  where  the  children  of 
Israel  were,  was  there  no  hail. 

27  And  Pharaoh  sent,  and  *  called 
for  Moses  and  Aaron,  and  said  unto 
them,  '"I  have  sinned  this  time: 
Jehovh  is  righteous,  and  I  and 
my  people  are  wicked.  28  'En- 
treat Jehovah ;  for  there  hath  been 
enough  of  t/tese  *  mighty  thunder- 
ings  and  hail ;  and  '  I  will  let  you 
go,  and  ye  shall  stay  no  longer. 
29  And  Moses  said  unto  him,  As 
soon  as  I  am  gone  out  of  the  city, 
I  will  spread  abroad  my  hands 
unto  Jehovah ;  the  thunders  shall 
cease,  neither  shall  there  be  any 
more  hail ;  that  thou  mayest  know 
that  "the  earth  is  Jehovah's.  30 
"  But  as  for  thee  and  thy  servants, 
I  know  that  ye  will  not  yet  fear 
Jehovah  God.  31  And  the  flax 
and  the  barley  were  smitten:  for 
the  barley  was  in  the  ear,  and  the 
flax  was  in  bloom.  32  But  the 
wheat  and  the  spelt  were  not 
smitten  :  for  they  were  not  grown 

*  Or.  fiashinq  continually  amidst 
6  Heb.  voices  (or,  thunderings)  of  God. 


9.33 


EXODUS 


10.21 


The  Plague  of  Locusts 


up.  33  And  Moses  went  out  of 
the  city  from  Pharaoh,  and  spread 
abroad  his  hands  unto  Jehovah : 
and  the  thunders  and  hail  ceased, 
and  the  rain  was  not  poured  upon 
the  earth.  34  And  Avhen  Pharaoh 
saw  that  the  rain  and  the  hail  and 
the  thunders  were  ceased,  he  sinned 

Set  more,  and  ^  hardened  his  heart, 
e  and  his  servants.  35  And  the 
heart  of  Pharaoh  ^was  hardened, 
and  he  did  not  let  the  children  of 
Israel  go ;  as  Jehovah  had  spoken 
by  Moses. 

■1  /^  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
J-V^  Moses,  Go  in  unto  Pha- 
raoh :  for  "  I  have  ^  hardened  his 
heart,  and  the  heart  of  his  ser- 
vants, that  I  may  show  these  my 
signs  in  the  midst  of  them,  2  and 
'  that  thou  mayest  tell  in  the  ears 
of  thy  son,  and  of  thy  son's  son, 
^  what  things  I  have  wrought  upon 
Egypt,  and  my  signs  which  I  have 
done  among  them ;  "  that  ye  maiY 
know  that  I  am  Jehovah.  3  And 
Moses  and  Aaron  went  in  unto 
Pharaoh,  and  said  unto  him.  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of  the 
Hebrews,  How  long  wilt  thou  re- 
fuse to  humble  thyself  before  me^ 
**  let  my  people  go,  that  they  may 
serve  me.  4  Else,  if  thou  refuse  to 
let  my  people  go,  behold,  to-morrow 
will  I  bring  locusts  into  thy  border : 
5  and  they  shall  cover  the  face  of 
the  earth,  so  that  one  shall  not  be 
able  to  see  the  earth :  and  they 
shall  eat  the  residue  of  that  which 
is  escaped,  which  remaineth  unto 
you  from  the  hail,  and  shall  eat 
every  tree  which  groweth  for  you 
out  of  the  field  :  6  and  thy  houses 
shall  be  filled,  and  the  houses  of 
all  thy  servants,  and  the  houses 
of  all  the  Egyptians ;  as  neither 
thy  fathers  nor  thy  fathers'  fathers 
have  seen,  since  the  day  that  they 
were  upon  the  earth  unto  this  day. 
And  he  turned,  and  went  out  from 
Pharaoh.  7  And  "Phai'aoh's  ser- 
vants said  unto  him.  How  long 
shall  this  man  be  a  snare  unto  us  1 
let  the  men  go,  that  they  may 
serve  Jehovah  their  God  :  knowest 
thou  not  yet  that  Egypt  is  de- 
stroyed 1  8  And  Moses  and  Aaron 
-''were  brought  again  unto  Pha- 
raoh :  and  he  said  unto  them, 
'  Go,  serve  Jehovah  your  God ; 
but  who  are  they  that  shall  gol 
9   And  Moses  said,  ''We  will  go 

1  Heb.  made  heavy.  2  Heb.  v)as  strong. 

•'  Or,  how  1  have  mocked  the  Egyptians 


«  ch.  4.  21 
fr  ch.  12.  26, 

27  ;  13.  8, 

14,  15 
"  ch.  7.  6,  17 
d  ch.  4.  23 

'  ch.  7.  5 ;  8. 

19  ;  12.  33 
/  ch.  8.  8 
»  ch.  8.  25 
k  ch.  12.  37, 

38 


'  ver.  26 

*:  ch.  8.  29 
'  ver.  28 


"'  Ps.  78.  46 ; 

10.'..  'Ai 

"  Joel  1.  4, 
7 ;  2.  1-11 


0  ch.  8.  8 
P  ch.  9.  27 

9  ch.  8.  8,  29 


with  our  young  and  with  our 
old ;  with  our  sons  and  with  our 
daughters,  'with  our  flocks  and 
with  our  herds  will  we  go ;  for 
we  must  hold  a  feast  unto  Jeho- 
vah. 10  And  *he  said  unto  them. 
So  be  Jehovah  with  you,  as  I  will 
let  you  go,  and  your  little  ones : 
look  to  it ;  for  evil  is  *  before  you. 
1 1  Not  so :  go  now  ye  that  are 
men,  and  serve  Jehovah ;  for  that 
is  what  ye  desire.  And  '  they 
were  driven  out  from  Pharaoh's 
presence. 

1 2  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
Stretch  out  thy  hand  over  the 
land  of  Egypt  for  the  locusts,  that 
they  may  come  up  upon  the  land 
of  Egypt,  and  eat  every  herb  of 
the  land,  even  all  that  the  hail 
hath  left.  13  And  Moses  stretched 
forth  his  rod  over  the  land  of 
Egypt,  and  Jehovah  brought  an 
east  wind  upon  the  land  all  that 
clay,  and  all  the  night;  and  when 
it  was  morning,  the  east  '"wind 
brought  the  locusts.  14  And  "  the 
locusts  went  up  over  all  the  land  of 
Egypt,  and  rested  in  all  the  bor- 
ders of  Egypt ;  very  grievous  were 
they ;  before  them  there  were  no 
such  locusts  as  they,  neither  after 
them  shall  be  such.  15  For  they 
covered  the  face  of  the  whole  earth, 
so  that  the  land  was  darkened ; 
and  they  did  eat  every  herb  of  the 
land,  and  all  the  fruit  of  the  trees 
which  the  hail  had  left :  and  there 
remained  not  any  green  thing, 
either  tree  or  herb  of  the  field, 
through  all  the  land  of  Egypt. 
16  Then  Pharaoh  "called  for  Moses 
and  Aaron  in  haste  ;  and  he  said, 
p  I  have  sinned  against  Jehovah 
your  God,  and  against  you.  17 
Now  therefore  forgive,  I  pray  thee, 
my  sin  only  this  once,  and  *  entreat 
Jehovah  your  God,  that  he  may 
take  away  from  me  this  death  only. 
18  And  he  went  out  from' Pharaoh, 
and  entreated  Jehovah.  1 9  And  Je- 
hovah turned  an  exceeding  strong 
west  wind,  which  took  up  the 
locusts,  and  drove  them  into  the 
Red  Sea ;  there  remained  not  one 
locust  in  all  the  border  of  Egypt. 
20  But  '■Jehovah  ®  hardened  Pha- 
raoh's heart,  and  he  did  not  let  the 
children  of  Israel  go. 

21  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
Stretch  out  thy  hand  toward 
heaven,  that  there  may  be  dark- 

*  Or,  what  ye  purpose   Heb.  before  your  face. 
5  Heb.  made  strong. 


62 


10.22 


EXODUS 


12.10 


The  TMck  Darkness.    The  Last  Plagnc  threatened.    The  FassoTcr 


ness  over  the  land  of  Egypt,  ^  even 
darkness  "which  may  be  felt.  '2'2, 
And  Moses  stretched  forth  his 
hand  toward  heaven ;  and  there 
was  a  *  thick  darkness  in  all  the 
land  of  Egypt  three  days  ;  23  they 
saw  not  one  another,  neither  rose 
any  one  from  his  place  for  three 
days  : "  but  all  the  children  of  Israel 
had  light  in  their  dwellings.  24 
And  Pharaoh  ■*  called  unto  Moses, 
and  said,  Go  ye,  serve  Jehovah  ; 
only  let  your  flocks  and  your  herds 
be  stayed  :  let  your  little  ones  also 
go  with  you.  25  And  Moses  said. 
Thou  must  also  give  into  our  hand 
sacrifices  and  burnt-oiferings,  that 
we  may  sacrifice  unto  Jehovah  our 
God.  26  "  Our  cattle  also  shall  go 
with  us ;  there  shall  not  a  hoof  be 
left  behind  ;  for  thereof  must  we 
take  to  serve  Jehovah  our  God ; 
and  we  know  not  with  what  we 
must  serve  Jehovah,  until  we  come 
thither.  27  But  -^Jehovah  "^hard- 
ened Pharaoh's  heart,  and  he  would 
not  let  them  go.  28  And  Pharaoh 
said  unto  him,  ^  Get  thee  from  me, 
take  heed  to  thyself,  see  my  face 
no  more  ;  for  in  the  day  thou  seest 
my  face  thou  shalt  die.  29  And 
Moses  said.  Thou  hast  spoken  well ; 
''  I  will  see  thy  face  again  no  more. 

1-i  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
.  JL  Moses,  Yet  one  plague  more 
will  I  bring  upon  Phdraoh,  and 
upon  Egypt;  *  afterwards  he  will 
let  you  go  hence :  ^  when  he  shall 
let  you  go,  he  shall  surely  thrust 
you  out  hence  altogether.  2  Speak 
now  in  the  ears  of  the  people,  and 
*let  them  ask  every  man  of  his 
neighbor,  and  every  woman  of  her 
neighbor,  jewels  of  silver,  and 
jewels  of  gold.  3  '  And  Jehovah 
gave  the  people  favor  in  the  sight 
of  the  Egyptians.  ™  Moreover  the 
man  Moses  was  very  great  in  the 
land  of  Egypt,  in  the  sight  of 
Pharaoh's  servants,  and  in  the 
sight  of  the  people. 

4  And  Moses  said.  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  About  "  midnight  will  I 
go  out  into  the  midst  of  Egypt : 
5  and  "  all  the  first-born  in  the 
land  of  Egypt  shall  die,  from  the 
first-born  of  Pharaoh  that  sitteth 
upon  his  throne,  even  unto  the 
first-born  of  the  maid-servant  that 
is  behind  the  mill ;  and  all  the  first- 
born of  cattle.     6  And  there  shall 

1  Or,  so  that  men  shall  grope  in  darkness 
•  Heb.  made  strong. 

3  Or,  ^uhen  he  shall  let  you  go  altogether,  he 
shall  utterly  thrust  you  out  hence 


"  Dt.  28,  29 

b  Ps.  105.  28 
'  Ch,  8,  22 
d  ch.  8,  8, 

26 
'  ver.  9 
/ver.  20 
-'  ver.  11 
A  Heb.  11.  27 
'  ch.  12.  31, 

33,  39 
*  ch.  3.  22 ; 

12.  35,  36 

'  ch.  3.  21 ; 

12.  36 
'"  Dt.  34.  10- 

12 
"  ch.  12.  29 
°  Ps.  78.  51 ; 

105.  36 ;  135. 

8 ;  130,  10 


P  ch.  12.  30 
9  ch.  8.  22 
»■  ch.  12.  31- 

33 
»  Heb.  11.  27 
<  ch.  7.  4 

"  ch.  4,  21 


"  ch.  13.  4 ; 
23.  15 ;  34. 
18 ;  Dt.  16. 


■  Lev.  22, 

18-20 


"  ver,  14,  17 ; 
Lev.  23.  6 ; 
Num.  9, 
1-3,  11 

^  Dt.  16.  4,  6 
"  ver.  22 


b  ch.  34.  25 ; 
Num.  9. 12 
"  Dt.  16.  7 
rf  Dt.  16.  3,  4 
"  Num.  9.  11 

/ver.  8 

"  ch.  29.  13, 

17,  22 
''  ch.  16.  19  ; 

23.  18 ;  34. 


be  »*  a  great  cry  throughout  all  the 
land  of  Egypt,  such  as  there  hath 
not  been,  nor  shall  be  any  more. 
7  *  But  against  any  of  the  children 
of  Isi'ael  shall  not  a  dog  ■*  move  his 
tongue,  against  man  or  beast :  that 
ye  may  know  how  that  Jehovah 
doth  make  a  distinction  between 
the  Egyptians  and  Israel.  8  And 
''all  these  thy  servants  shall  come 
down  unto  me,  and  bow  down 
themselves  unto  me,  saying.  Get 
thee  out,  and  all  the  people  that 
follow  thee  :  and  after  that  I  will 
go  out.  *And  he  went  out  from 
Pharaoh  in  hot  anger. 

9  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
*  Pharaoh  will  not  hearken  unto 
you ;  that  my  wonders  may  be 
multiplied  in  the  land  of  Egypt. 
10  And  "Moses  and  Aaron  did  all 
these  wonders  before  Pharaoh : 
and  Jehovah  ^hardened  Pharaoh's 
heart,  and  he  did  not  let  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  go  out  of  his  land. 
-^  O  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
_Lw  Moses  and  Aaron  in  the 
land  of  Egypt,  saying,  2  "  This 
month  shall  be  unto  you  the  begin- 
ning of  months  :  it  shall  be  the  fii'st 
month  of  the  year  to  you.  3  Speak 
ye  unto  all  the  congregation  of 
Israel,  saying.  In  the  tenth  day  of 
this  month  they  shall  take  to  tnem 
every  man  a  ^lamb,  according  to 
their  fathers'  houses,  a  lamb  for  a 
household :  4  and  if  the  household 
be  too  little  for  a  lamb,  then  shall 
he  and  his  neighbor  next  unto  his 
house  take  one  according  to  the 
number  of  the  souls  ;  according  to 
every  man's  eating  ye  shall  make 
your  count  for  the  lamb.  5  Your 
lamb  shall  be  ^without  blemish, 
a  male  a  year  old :  ye  shall  take 
it  from  the  sheep,  or  from  the 
goats :  6  and  ye  shall  keep  it  until 
the  ^  fourteenth  day  of  the  same 
month  ;  and  the  whole  assembly  of 
the  congregation  of  Israel  shall  kill 
it  ® '  at  even.  7  "  And  they  shall 
take  of  the  blood,  and  put  it  on 
the  two  side-posts  and  on  the  lintel, 
upon  the  houses  wherein  they  shall 
eat  it.  8  And  they  shall  eat  the 
flesh  in  *that  night,  "roast  with 
fire,  and  ^  unleavened  bread  ;  *with 
bitter  herbs  they  shall  eat  it.  9 
Eat  not  of  it  raw,  nor  boiled  at 
all  with  water,  but  -^roast  with 
fire  ;  its  head  with  its  legs  and  with 
•"  the  inwards  thereof.     10''  And  ye 

*  Heb.  whet.  ^  Or.  kid 

*  Heb,  between  the  two  evenings. 


63 


12.11 


EXODUS 


12.34 


The  Feast  of  the  Passover  and  of  Ualeavened  Bread.    The  First-born  of  Egypt  slain 


shall  let  nothing  of  it  remain  until 
the  morning  ;  but  that  which  re- 
maineth  of  it  until  the  morning  ye 
shall  burn  with  tire.  1 1  And  thus 
shall  ye  eat  it :  with  your  loins 
girded,  your  shoes  on  your  feet, 
and  your  staff  in  your  hand  ;  and 
ye  shall  eat  it  in  haste :  it  is  "Je- 
hovah's passover.  12  For  I  will 
go  through  the  land  of  Egypt  in 
that  night,  and  will  smite  all  the 
first-born  in  the  land  of  Egypt, 
both  man  and  beast ;  and  *  against 
all  the  gods  of  Egypt  I  will  execute 
judgments :  I  am  Jehovah.  1 3  And 
the  blood  shall  be  to  you  for  a  token 
upon  the  houses  where  ye  are  :  and 
when  I  see  the  blood,  I  will  pass 
over  you,  and  there  shall  no  plague 
be  upon  you  Ho  destroy  you,  when 
I  smite  the  land  of  Egypt.  1 4  And 
"  this  day  shall  be  unto  you  for  ''  a 
memorial,  and  ye  shall  keep  it  a 
feast  to  Jehovah  :  throughout  your 
generations  ye  shall  keep  it  a  feast 
by  "  an  ordinance  for  ever. 

1.5  •''Seven  days  shall  ye  eat  un- 
leavened bread  ;  even  the  first  day 
ye  shall  put  away  leaven  out  of 
your  houses  :  for  whosoever  eateth 
leavened  bread  from  the  first  day 
until  the  seventh  day,  "  that  soul 
shall  be  cut  off  from  Israel.  1 6 
And  in  the  first  day  there  shall  be 
to  you  a  holy  convocation,  and  in 
the  seventh  day  a  holy  convoca- 
tion ;  no  manner  of  work  shall  be 
done  in  them,  save  that  which  every 
man  must  eat,  that  only  may  be 
done  by  you.  1 7  And  ye  shall  ob- 
serve the  feast  o/unleavened  bread ; 
for  in  this  ''selfsame  day  have  I 
brought  your  hosts  out  of  the  land 
of  Egypt :  therefore  shall  ye  ob- 
serve this  day  throughout  your 
generations  by  'an  ordinance  for 
ever.  1 8  *  In  the  first  month,  on  the 
fourteenth  day  of  the  month  at 
even,  ye  shall  eat  unleavened 
bread,  until  the  one  and  twentieth 
day  of  the  month  at  even.  19 
'  Seven  days  shall  there  be  no 
leaven  found  in  your  houses :  for 
whosoever  eateth  that  which  is 
leavened,  that  soul  shall  be  cut  off 
from  the  congregation  of  Israel, 
whether  he  be  a  sojourner,  or  one 
that  is  born  in  the  land.  20  Ye 
shall  eat  nothing  leavened ;  in  all 
your  habitations  shall  ye  eat  un- 
leavened bread. 

2 1  Then  "'  Moses  called  for  all  the 
elders  of  Israel,  and  said  unto  them, 

1  Or,  for  a  destroyer 


"  ver.  13,  21, 

27,43 
>>  Num.  33.  4 
"  ver.  6 

d  ch.  13.  9 
^  ver.  17 
/  ch.  23.  15 ; 

34.  18 ; 

Dt.  10.  3 
f  ver.  19 
/i  ver.  41 
'  ver.  14 
fc  ver.  2 ; 

Lev,  23.  fj- 

8;  Num. 

28.  16-25 
'  ver.  15 
"'  Heb.  11.  28 


"  ver.  U 
°  ver.  7 
P  ver.  12,  13  ; 
ch.  11.  4 

9  ch.  13.  5,  10 


■  ch.  10.  2 ; 

13.  14,  16 


<  ch.  4.  31 


"  ch.  11.  4,  5 
"  ch.  4.  23 


^  ch.  9.  6 

^ch.  11.6 

'  ch.  8.  8 
"  ch.  8.  25 

b  ch.  10.  9,  26 


"  ver.  39 ; 
ch.  10.  7 ; 
11.  1 ;  Ps. 
105.  38 


^  Draw  out,  and  take  you  ^  lambs 
according  to  your  families,  and  kill 
"the  passover.  22  "And  ye  shall 
take  a  bunch  of  hyssop,  and  dip  it 
in  the  blood  that  is  in  the  basin, 
and  strike  the  lintel  and  the  two 
side-posts  with  the  blood  that  is  in 
the  basin  ;  and  none  of  you  shall  go 
out  of  the  door  of  his  house  until 
the  morning.  23  For  *  Jehovah 
will  pass  through  to  smite  the 
Egyptians ;  and  when  he  seeth 
the  blood  upon  the  lintel,  and  on 
the  two  side-posts,  Jehovah  will 
pass  over  the  door,  and  will  not 
suffer  the  destroyer  to  come  in  unto 
your  houses  to  smite  you.  21  And 
'^  ye  shall  observe  this  thing  for  an 
ordinance  to  thee  and  to  thy  sons 
for  ever.  25  And  it  shall  come  to 
pass,  when  ye  are  come  to  the  land 
which  Jehovah  will  give  you,  ac- 
cording as  he  hath  promised,  that 
ye  shall  keep  this  service.  26  *"  And 
it  shall  come  to  pass,  when  your 
children  shall  say  unto  you.  What 
mean  ye  by  this  service"?  27  that 
ye  shall  say.  It  is  the  sacrifice  of 
*  Jehovah's  passover,  '^whp  passed 
over  the  houses  of  the  children  of 
Israel  in  Egypt,  when  he  smote 
the  Egyptians,  and  delivered  our 
houses.  *And  the  people  bowed 
the  head  and  worshipped.  28  And 
the  children  of  Israel  went  and  did 
so ;  as  Jehovah  had  commanded 
Moses  and  Aaron,  so  did  they. 

29  And  it  came  to  pass  at  "mid- 
night, that  Jehovah  smote  all "  the 
first-born  in  the  land  of  Egypt, 
from  the  first-born  of  Pharaoh  that 
sat  on  his  throne  unto  the  first-born 
of  the  captive  that  was  in  the  dun- 
geon ;  and  all  the  first-born  of  ^  cat- 
tle. 30  And  Pharaoh  rose  up  in  the 
night,  he,  and  all  his  servants,  and 
all  the  EgjT)tians ;  and  there  was 
^  a  great  cry  in  Egypt ;  for  there 
was  not  a  house  where  there  was 
not  one  dead.  31  And  ^he  called 
for  Moses  and  Aaron  by  night,  and 
said.  Rise  up,  "  get  you  forth  from 
among  my  people,  both  ye  and  the 
children  of  Israel ;  and  go,  serve 
Jehovah,  as  ye  have  said.  32  Take 
''  both  your  flocks  and  your  herds, 
as  ye  have  said,  and  be  gone ;  and 
bless  me  also.  33  And  "  the  Egyp- 
tians were  urgent  upon  the  people, 
to  send  them  out  of  the  land  in 
haste ;  for  they  said.  We  are  all 
dead  men.    34  And  the  people  took 

»  Or,  Go  forth  »  Or,  kids 

*  Or,  for  that  he  passed 


64 


12.35 


EXODUS 


13.12 


Israel  departs  from  Egypt.    Ordinance  of  the  Passover.    Coiisecratiou  of  the  First-born 


"their  dough  before  it  was  leavened, 
their  kueading-troughs being  bound 
up  in  their  clothes  upon  their  shoul- 
ders. 35  ''And  the  children  of  Is- 
rael did  according  to  the  word  of 
Moses ;  and  they  asked  of  the 
Egyptians  jewels  of  silver,  and 
jewels  of  gold,  and  raiment:  '66 
and  Jehovah  gave  the  people  favor 
in  the  sight  of  the  Egyptians,  sc 
that  they  let  them  have  what  they 
asked.  And  they  'despoiled  the 
Egyptians. 

37  And  the  children  of  Israel 
journeyed  from  ''liameses  to  Suc- 
coth,  about  "six  hundred  thousand 
on  foot  that  were  men,  besides  chil- 
dren. 38  And  a  ''mixed  multitude 
went  up  also  with  them ;  and  flocks, 
and  herds,  even  ■''  very  much  cattle. 

39  And  they  baked  unleavened 
cakes  of  the  dough  which  they 
brought  forth  out  of  Egypt ;  for  it 
was  not  leavened,  because  they  were 
''thrust  out  of  Egypt,  and  could 
not  tarry,  neither  had  they  pre- 
pared for  themselves  any  victuals. 

40  Now  the  time  that  the  children 
of  Israel  dwelt  in  Egypt  was  '  four 
hundred  and  thirty  years.  41  And 
it  came  to  pass  at  the  end  of  four 
hundred  and  thirty  years,  even  the 
*  selfsame  day  it  came  to  pass,  that 
'all  the  hosts  of  Jehovah  went  out 
from  the  land  of  Egypt.  42  ™  It  is 
^a  night  to  be  mucli  observed  unto 
Jehovah  for  bringing  them  out  from 
the  land  of  Egypt:  ^this  is  that 
night  of  .Jehovah,  to  be  much  ob- 
served of  all  the  children  of  Israel 
throughout  their  generations. 

43  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses 
and  Aaron,  This  is  the  ordinance 
of  "the  passover :  there  shall  no 
"foreigner  eat  thereof;  44  but 
every  man's  ^  servant  that  is  bought 
for  money,  when  thou  hast  circum- 
cised him,  then  shall  he  eat  thereof. 
45  A  sojourner  and  a  hired  servant 
shall  not  eat  thereof.  46  In  one 
house  shall  it  be  eaten  ;  thou  shalt 
not  carry  forth  aught  of  the  flesh 
abroad  out  of  the  house ;  *  neither 
shall  ye  break  a  bone  thereof. 
47  ''All  the  congregation  of  Israel 
shall  ^keep  it.  48  And  when  a 
stranger  shall  sojourn  with  thee, 
and  will  keep  the  passover  to  Jeho- 
vah, let  all  his  males  be  circum- 
cised, and  then  let  him  come  near 
and  keep  it ;  and  he  shall  be  as  one 

1  Or,  a  night  of  watching  unto  Jehovah 

2  Or,  this  same  night  is  a  night  of  tcatching 
unto  Jehovah  for  all  &c.  3  Heb.  do  it. 


"  ver.  30 
i-ch.  3.  21, 

22;  11.2,3; 

Ps.  1U5.  37 
'^  ch.  3.  22 
<i  Num.  33.  3, 

4 
«  ch.  38.  26 ; 

Num.  1. 

46  ;  2.  32  ; 

11.  21;  2t). 

nl 
/Num.  11.  4 
"ch.  17.  3; 

Num.  20. 

19;  32.  1 ; 

Dt.  3.  19 
''  ver.  31-33 ; 

ch.  11.  1 
'  Gen.  l.j.  13, 

Ki;  Acts  7. 

f< ;  Gal.  3. 

17 
*-'  ver.  17 
'  ch.  3.  8, 10  ; 

0.  6 
*"  ch.  13.  10 ; 

34.  18; 

Dt.  16.  1 
"  ver.  11 
"  ver.  48 
P  Gen.  17. 13; 

Lev.  22.  u 
9  Num.  9. 12; 

Jn.  19.  3(> 
>■  Num.  9. 13, 

14 


*  Lev.  24.  22 ; 

Num.  15. 

15,  16,  29 
«  ver.  12,  13, 

15 ;  ch.  22. 

29 ;  Lk.  2. 

23 

"  ch.  3.  20 ; 

6.  1 
"  ch.  12.  19 
^^  ch.  12.  2 
"  ch.  3.  8, 17 ; 

Josh.  24. 11 
'  ch.  12.  25 
°  ch.  12. 

16-20 


6  ver.  14 ;  ch. 
10.  2 


'  ver.  16 ;  ch. 
12.  14  ; 
Dt.  0.  8 ; 
11.  18 


d  ver.  3 


'  ver.  5  ;  ch. 
12.  24,  25 


/ver.  5 


"  ver.  1 


that  is  born  in  the  land:  but  no 
uncircumcised  person  shall  eat 
thereof.  49  *  One  law  shall  be  to 
him  that  is  home-born,  and  unto 
the  stranger  that  sojourneth  among 
you.  50  Thus  did  all  the  children 
of  Israel ;  as  Jehovah  commanded 
Moses  and  Aaron,  so  did  they. 
51  And  it  came  to  pass  the  self- 
same day,  that  .Jehovah  did  bring 
the  children  of  Israel  out  of  the 
land  of  Egypt  by  their  hosts. 
"I  O  And  J  ehovah  spake  unto 
_LO  Moses,  saying,  2  *!Sanctify 
unto  me  all  the  fli'st-born,  whatso- 
ever openeth  the  womb  among  the 
children  of  Israel,  both  of  man  and 
of  beabt :  it  is  mine. 

3  And  Moses  said  unto  the  peo- 
ple, Kemember  this  day,  in  which 
ye  came  out  from  Egypt,  out  of  the 
house  of  ■* bondage :  for  "by  strength 
of  hand  Jehovah  brought  you  out 
from  this  place:  'there  shall  no 
leavened  bread  be  eaten.  4  This 
day  ye  go  forth  in  the  ^month 
Abib.  5  And  it  shall  be,  when 
Jehovah  2' shall  bring  thee  into  the 
land  of  the  Canaanite,  and  the  Hit- 
tite,  and  the  Araorite,  and  the  Hi- 
vite,  and  the  Jebusite,  which  he 
sware  unto  thy  fathers  to  give 
thee,  a  land  flowing  with  milk  and 
honey,  ^  that  thou  shalt  keep  this 
service  in  this  month.  6  "Seven 
days  thou  shalt  eat  unleavened 
bread,  and  in  the  seventh  day  shall 
be  a  feast  to  Jehovah.  7  Unleav- 
ened bread  shall  be  eaten  through- 
out the  seven  days  ;  and  there  shall 
no  leavened  bread  be  seen  with 
thee,  neither  shall  thei'e  be  leaven 
seen  with  thee,  in  all  thy  borders. 

8  *And  thou  shalt  tell  thy  son  in 
that  day,  saying.  It  is  because  of 
that  which  Jehovah  did  for  me 
when  I  came  forth  out  of  Egypt. 

9  And  "  it  shall  be  for  a  sign  unto 
thee  upon  thy  hand,  and  for  a  me- 
morial between  thine  eyes,  that  the 
law  of  Jehovah  may  be  in  thy 
mouth :  for  with  ''  a  strong  hand 
hath  Jehovah  brought  thee  out  of 
Egypt.  10  Thou  shalt  therefore 
"  keep  this  ordinance  in  its  season 
from  year  to  year. 

11  And  it  shall  be,  when  ■''Jeho- 
vah shall  bring  thee  into  the  land 
of  the  Canaanite,  as  he  sware  unto 
thee  and  to  thy  fathers,  and  shall 
give  it  thee,  12  that  ^thou  shalt 
^set  apart  unto  Jehovah  all  that 
openeth  the  womb,  and  every  first- 

*  Heb.  bondmen.       *  Heb.  cause  to  pass  over. 


65 


L3.13 


EXODUS 


14.13 


Cooserration  of  the  First-born.    How  the  People  were  led.    The  People  are  parsned  by  Pharaoh 


ling  which  thou  hast  that  cometh 
of  a  beast ;  the  males  shall  be  Jeho- 
vah's. 13  And  "every  firstling  of 
an  ass  thou  shalt  redeem  with  a 
^  lamb  ;  and  if  thou  wilt  not  redeem 
it,  then  thou  shalt  break  its  neck  : 
and  all  the  first-born  of  man  among 
thy  sons  shalt  thou  redeem,  14 
*  And  it  shall  be,  when  thy  son  ask- 
eth  thee  in  time  to  come,  saying, 
What  is  this  1  that  thou  shalt  say 
unto  him,  ''By  strength  of  hand 
Jehovah  brought  us  out  from  Egypt, 
from  the  house  of  ^bondage:  15  and 
it  came  to  pass,  when  Pharaoh 
^  would  hardly  let  us  go,  that  Jeho- 
vah slew  all  the  first-born  in  the 
land  of  Egypt,  both  the  first-born 
of  man,  and  the  first-born  of  beast : 
therefore  I  sacrifice  to  Jehovah  all 
that  openeth  the  womb,  being 
males  ;  out  all  the  first-born  of  my 
sons  I  redeem.  16  And  "^it  shall 
be  for  a  sign  upon  thy  hand,  and 
for  frontlets  between  thine  eyes : 
for  by  strength  of  hand  Jehovah 
brought  us  forth  out  of  Egypt. 

17  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
Pharaoh  had  let  the  people  go, 
that  God  led  them  not  by  the  way 
of  the  land  of  the  Philistines,  al- 
though that  was  near ;  for  God 
said,  "Lest  peradventure  the  peo- 
ple repent  when  they  see  war,  and 
they  return  to  Egypt :  18  but  God 
led  the  people  about,  by  the  way 
of  the  wilderness  by  the  Red  Sea  : 
and  the  children  of  Israel  went 
up  -^ armed  out  of  the  land  of 
Eigypt.  19  And  Moses  took  ^-the 
bones  of  Joseph  with  him  :  for  he 
had  straitly  sworn  the  children  of 
Israel,  saying,  God  will  surely 
visit  you  ;  and  ye  shall  carry  up 
my  bones  away  hence  with  you. 
20  And  they  took  their  journey 
from  ''Succoth,  and  encamped  in 
Etham,  in  the  edge  of  the  wilder- 
ness. 21  And  Meho^'ah  went  be- 
fore them  by  day  in  a  pillar  of 
cloud,  to  lead  them  the  way,  and 
by  night  in  a  pillar  of  fire,  to  give 
them  light ;  that  they  might  go  by 
day  and  by  night:  22  ^the  pillar 
of  cloud  by  day,  and  the  pillar  of 
fire  by  night,  departed  not  from 
before  the  people. 
-i  A  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
J-T"  Moses,  saying,  2  Speak 
unto  the  children  of  Israel,  that 
they  turn  back  and  encamp  before 

1  Or,  kid  2  Heb.  bondmen. 

•  Or,  hardened  hiwseif  nnaivet  le'tinq  us  go 

*  Or,  he  took  not  away  the  pillar  of  cloud  by 
day,  nor  the  &c. 


"  ch.  34.  20 
*  ver.  8 ;  ch. 
10.  2;  12.  2(j, 
27 ;  Dt.  6. 

20 

'  ver.  9 
d  ver.  9 
^  ch.  14.  11, 

12;  Num. 

14.  1-4 
/Josh.  1.14; 

4.  12,  13 
"  Gen.  50. 

24,  25 ; 

Josh.  24. 

32 
A  ch.  12.  37 ; 

Num.  33. 

6-8 
'  ch.  14.  19, 

24 ;  33.  9, 

10 ;  Ps.  78. 

14 ;  99.  7  ; 

105.  39 


*-■  Num.  33. 

7,  8 
'  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  4.  21 
"'  ver.  17,  23 
"  ver.  26 


"  ver.  4 


P  Num.  33. 
3;  Acts  13. 
17 


9  ver.  2 


'  ch.  5.  21 ; 
16.  24 ;  16.  2 


'  eh.  20.  20 ; 

Gen.  15.  1 ; 

40.  3 
"  ver.  30 ; 

ch.  15.  2 


66 


*  Pi-hahiroth,  between  Migdql  and 
the  sea,  before  Baal-zephon  f  over 
against  it  shall  ye  encamp  by  the 
sea.  3  And  Pharaoh  will  say  of 
the  children  of  Israel,  They  are 
entangled  in  the  land,  the  wilder- 
ness hath  shut  them  in.  4  And 
'I  will  ° harden  Pharaohs  heart, 
and  ™  he  shall  follow  after  them ; 
and  I  will  get  me  honor  upon 
Pharaoh,  and  upon  ail  his  host ; 
and  "the  Egyptians  shall  know 
that  I  am  Jehovah.  And  they  did 
so.  5  And  it  was  told  the  king 
of  Egypt  that  the  people  were 
fled :  and  the  heart  of  Pharaoh 
and  of  his  servants  was  changed 
towards  the  people,  and  they  said. 
What  is  this  we  have  done,  that 
we  have  let  Israel  go  from  serving 
US'?  6  And  he  made  ready  his 
•^  chariot,  and  took  his  people  with 
him :  7  and  he  took  six  hundred 
chosen  chariots,  and  all  the  char- 
iots of  Egypt,  and  captains  over  all 
of  them.  8  And  "Jehovah  Miard- 
ened  the  heart  of  Pharaoh  king  of 
Egypt,  and  he  pursued  after  the 
children  of  Israel :  for  the  children 
of  Israel  went  out  with  ^a  high 
hand.  9  And  the  Egyptians  pur- 
sued after  them,  all  the  hor.ses  and 
chariots  of  Pharaoh,  and  his  horse- 
men, and  his  ai^my,  and  overtook 
them  encamping  by  the  sea,  ^  be- 
side Pi-hahiroth,  before  Baal- 
zephon. 

10  And  when  Pharaoh  drew 
nigh,  the  children  of  Israel  lifted 
up  their  eyes,  and,  behold,  the 
Egyptians  were  marching  after 
them  ;  and  they  were  sore  afraid  : 
''and  the  children  of  Israel  cried 
out  unto  Jehovah.  1 1  And  *  they 
said  unto  Moses,  Because  thei'e 
were  no  graves  in  Egypt,  hast 
thou  taken  us  away  to  die  in  the 
wilderness  1  wherefore  hast  thou 
dealt  thus  with  us,  to  bring  us 
forth  out  of  Egypt  1  1 2  Is  not  this 
the  word  that  we  spake  unto  thee 
in  Egypt,  saying.  Let  us  alone, 
that  we  may  serve  the  Egyptians  1 
For  it  were  better  for  us  to  serve 
the  Egyptians,  than  that  we  should 
die  in  the  wilderness.  13  And 
Moses  said  unto  the  people,  'Fear 
ye  not,  stand  still,  and  see  "  the 
salvation  of  Jehovah,  which  he 
will  work  for  you  to-day :  ^  for 
the  Egyptians  whom  ye  have  seen 

5  Heb.  make  strong.  *  0:r,  chariots 

1  Heb.  made  strong. 

8  Or,  for  whereas  ye  have  seen  the  Egyptians 
to-day 


14.14 


EXODUS 


15.7 


The  Egyptian  Host  destroyed.    Song  of  Moses  and  Miriam 


to-day,  ye  shall  see  them  again  no 
more  lor  ever.  14  "Jehovah  will 
fight  for  you,  and  *ye  shall  hold 
your  peace. 

15  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Moses,  Wherefore  criest  thou  unto 
me  I  speak  unto  the  children  of 
Israel,  that  they  go  forward. 
16  And  lift  thou  up  "thy  rod,  and 
stretch  out  thy  hand  over  the  sea, 
and  divide  it :  and  the  children 
of  Israel  shall  go  into  the  midst 
of  the  sea  on  dry  ground.  17  And 
1,  behold,  ''I  will  Miarden  the 
hearts  of  tlie  Egyptians,  and  they 
shall  go  in  after  them  :  and  I  will 
get  me  honor  upon  Pharaoh,  and 
upon  all  his  host,  upon  his  char- 
iots, and  upon  his  horsemen. 
18  "And  the  Egyptians  shall  know 
that  I  am  Jehovah,  when  I  have 
gotten  me  honor  upon  Pharaoh, 
upon  his  chariots,  and  upon  his 
horsemen.  19  And  •'^the  angel  of 
God,  who  went  before  the  camp 
of  Israel,  removed  and  went  be- 
hind them  ;  and  the  pillar  of  cloud 
removed  from  before  them,  and 
stood  behind  them  :  20  and  it  came 
between  the  camp  of  Egypt  and 
the  camp  of  Israel ;  and  there  was 
the  cloud  and  the  darkness,  yet 
gave  it  light  by  night :  and  the 
one  came  not  near  the  other  all 
the  night. 

21  "And  Moses  stretched  out 
his  hand  over  the  sea  ;  and  Jeho- 
vah caused  the  sea  to  go  back  by 
a  strong  east  wind  all  the  night, 
and  made  the  sea  ''dry  land,  and 
'  the  waters  were  divided.  22  *^  And 
the  children  of  Israel  went  into 
the  midst  of  the  sea  upon  the  dry 
ground:  and  Hhe  waters  were  a 
wall  unto  them  on  their  right 
hand,  and  on  their  left.  23  And 
^  the  Egyptians  pursued,  and  went 
in  after  them  into  the  midst  of  the 
sea,  all  Pharaoh's  horses,  his  char- 
iots, and  his  horsemen.  24  And 
it  came  to  pass  in  the  morning 
watch,  that  "  Jehovah  looked  forth 
upon  the  host  of  the  Egyptians 
through  the  pillar  of  fire  and  of 
cloud,  and  discomfited  the  host 
of  the  Egyptians.  25  And  he  ^  took 
off  their  chariot  wheels,  ^and  they 
drove  them  heavily ;  so  that  the 
Egyptians  said,  Let  us  flee  from  the 
face  of  Israel ;  "for  Jehovah  fighteth 
for  them  against  the  Egyptians. 

1  fleb.  make  strong. 

^  Ace.  to  Sept.  and  Syr.  hound. 

3  Or,  and  made  them,  to  drive 


°ch.  16.  3; 
Dt.  1.30, 

3.  22 

>>  Is.  30.  15 
'^ch.  4.  17, 
20;  17.6,6: 
Num.  20.  8, 

9,  11 ;  Is. 

10.  26 
d  ver.  4 

"  ver.  25 
/ch.  13.  21, 
22 

»  ver.  16 ; 

ch.  7.  19 
ft  Ps.  106.  9 ; 

136.  13,  14 
»  Ps.  78.  13  ; 

114.  3,  5; 

Is.  63.  12, 13 
*  Josh.  3. 17; 

4.  22 ;  Neh. 
9.  11 

!■  ver.  29 ;  ch. 
15.  8 
"^  ver.  4, 17 
"  ch.  13.  21 
"  ver.  4, 18 


P  ver.  16 
9  Ps.  78.  53 , 

106.  11 
*■  ver.  22 ; 

Ps.  66.  6 ; 

Is.  11.  15 
'  ver.  13 ; 

Ps.  106.  8, 

10,  22 ;  Is. 

63.  8,  U 


«Ps 

106.  12 

"  Ps.  106.  12 
Rev.  15.  3 

"Is. 

42. 

12.6, 
10-13 

*Jer.  51.  21 

yis. 

12.2 

'Ps. 

48.  14 

«ch. 

3.  6,  15 

i-ch 

14.  14 

'^ch 

3.  15 ; 

6.  2,  7,  8 
d  ch.  14.  0,  7, 
17,  28 


'  ver.  10 ; 
Neh.  9.  11 

fch.  3.  20; 
6.  1  ;  Ps. 
118.  15,  16 


26  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses^ 

*  Stretch  out  thy  hand  over  the 
sea,  that  the  waters  may  come 
again  upon  the  Egyptians,  upon 
their  chariots,  and  upon  their 
horsemen.  27  And  Moses  stretched 
forth  his  hand  over  the  sea,  and 
the  sea  returned  to  its  ^strength 
when  the  morning  appeared ;  and 
the  Egyptians  fled  against  it ;  and 
Jehovah  \  overthrew  the  Egyptians 
in  the  midst  of  the  sea.  28  And 
the  waters  returned,  and  covered 
the  chariots,  and  the  horsemen, 
even  all  the  host  of  Pharaoh  that 
went  in  after  them  into  the  sea ; 

*  there  remained  not  so  much  as 
one  of  them.  29  But  the  children 
of  Israel  walked  upon  ''dry  land  in 
the  midst  of  the  sea ;  and  the 
waters  were  a  wall  unto  them  on 
their  right  hand,  and  on  their  left. 
30  *  Thus  Jehovah  saved  Israel 
that  day  out  of  the  hand  of  the 
Egyptians ;  and  Israel  saw  the 
Egyptians  dead  upon  the  sea- 
shore. 31  And  Israel  saw  the 
great  ^  work  which  Jehovah  did 
upon  the  Egyptians,  and  the  peo- 

Ele   feai^ed    Jehovah :    and  /they 
elieved    in  Jehovah,  and  in  his 
servant  Moses. 

■i  pf     "  Then  sang  Moses  and  the 

JL^  children  of  Israel  this  song 

unto  Jehovah,  and  spake,  saying, 

I  will  "  sing  unto  Jehovah,  for 

he  "hath  triumphed  gloriously : 

The  "^  horse  and  his  rider  hath  he 

thrown  into  the  sea. 

2  ^^  Jehovah   is  x)\y^  strength  and 

song, 
And  he  is  become  my  salvation  : 
^This   is   my  God,   and    I    wiU 

praise  him  ; 
My  "father's    God,    and  I    will 

exalt  him. 

3  Jehovah  is  a  *  man  of  war  : 
"  Jehovah  is  his  name. 

4  ''  Pharaoh's  chariots  and  his  host 

hath  he  cast  into  the  sea  ; 
And    his    chosen    captains   are 
sunk  in  the  Red  Sea. 

5  The  deeps  cover  them  : 

They  "  went  down  into  the  depths 
like  a  stone. 

6  Thy  right /hand,  O  Jehovah,  is 

glorious  in  power, 
Thy   right    hand,    O    Jehovah, 
"dasheth     in    pieces    the    en- 
emy. 

7  And  in  the  greatness  of  thine 


*  Or,  wonted  floxo 
s  Heb.  shook  off. 
6  Heb.  hand 


7  Or,  is  highly  exalted 

8  Heb.  Jah. 


^7 


15, 


EXODUS 


16.2 


Song  of  Moses  and  Bliriam.    Israel  at  Marali.    Bitter  Waters  made  sweet.    Israel  at  Elim  and  the  Wildernest  of  Sin 


excellency  thou  "overthrow- 
est  them  that  rise  up  against 
thee  : 
Thou  sendest  forth  thy  *  wrath, 
it  consumeth  them  as  stubble. 

8  And  with  the  blast  of  thy  nos- 

trils the  "waters  were  piled 

up, 
The  floods  '^  stood  upright  as  a 

heap  ; 
The  deeps  were   congealed  in 

the  heart  of  the  sea. 

9  The  enemy  said, 

I  will  "  pursue,  I  will  overtake, 
I  will  divide  the  spoil ; 

My  desire  shall  be  satisfied 
upon  them ; 

I  will  draw  my  sword,  my  hand 
shall  destroy  them.  _    . 

10  Thou  didst  blow  with  thy  wind, 

the  -^ sea  covered  them  : 
They   "sank    as    lead    in    the 
mighty  waters. 

11  "Who  is  like  unto  thee,  O  Je- 

hovah, among  the  gods  1 
Who  is  like  thee,   '  glorious  in 

holiness, 
*  Fearful    in     praises,     'doing 

wonders  1 

1 2  Thou  stretchedst  out  ™  thy'right 

hand, 
The  earth  swallowed  them. 

13  Thou    in     thy    lovingkindness 

hast  "led  the  people  that  thou 
hast  redeemed : 
Thou  hast "  guided  them  in  thy 
strength  to  thy  holy  habita- 
tion. 

14  The  ^peoples  have  heard,  they 

tremble  : 
Pan^s  have  taken  hold  on  the 
inhabitants  of  Philistia. 

15  Then  were  the  *  chiefs  of  Edom 

dismayed ; 
The  ^mighty  men   of   '"Moab, 

trembling  taketh  hold  upon 

them : 
All  the  *  inhabitants  of  Canaan 

are  melted  away. 

16  'Terror  and  dread  falleth  upon 

them; 
By  the  greatness  of  thine  arm 

they  are  as  still  "as  a  stone; 
Till  thy  people   pass  over,  O 

Jehovah, 
Till  the  people  pass  over  that 

thou  "hast  '^  purchased. 

17  Thou  wilt  ''bring  them  in,  and 

"  plant  them  in  ^  the  mountain 
of  thine  inheritance, 
The  "place,  O  Jehovah,  which 
thou  hast  made  for  thee  to 
dwell  in, 

^  Heb.  rams.  *  Heb.  gotten. 


"  cb.  14.  27 
*>  Ps.  78.  49, 

50 
'  Ch.  14.  22, 

29 
d  Ps.  78.  13 
'  ch.  14.  5 
/ch.  14.  27 
"  ver.  5 
A  ch.  8. 10 ;  9. 

14;  Dt. 

3.  24 ;  Ps. 
71.  19; 
Mic.  7.  IS 

•■  Is.  6.  3 ; 

Rev.  4.  8 
*  Ps.  22.  23 
'  Ps.  72.  18  ; 

136.4 
'"  ver.  6 
"  ver.  16 ; 

Neh.  9.  12 ; 

Ps.  77.  15, 

20 

"  ver.  17 ; 

Ps.  78.  54 
P  Dt.  2.  25 ; 

Hab.  3.  7 
1  (len.  36.  15 
""  Num.  22. 3. 

4 ;  Ps.  114. 

4,  6,  7 

'  Josh.  2.  9, 

11,  24 
t  ch.  23.  27 
"  ver.  5 ;  1  S. 

25.  37 
"  ver.  13 ;  Ps. 

74.  2 
^  ch.  23.  20 ; 

32.  34 
y  Ps.  44.  2  ; 

80.  8,  15 
'  Ps.  2.  6  ; 

78.  54,  68 
"  Ps.  68.  16  ; 

76.  2 ;  132. 

14 


6  Ps.  78.  69 
"^  Ps.  10.  10 ; 

29.  10 
d  ch.  14.  23, 

28 
"  ch.  14.  22, 

29 
/ch.  2.  4 
"Ps.  81.  2; 

149.  3 

ft  Ps.  30.  11 ; 

150.  4 
'■  ver.  1 

t  Ps.  77.  20 ; 

78.  52, ;  ; 
'  Num.  33.  8 
'"  Geu.  16.  7 ; 

20.  1 
"  Num.  33.  8 
"ch.  14.  11; 

Ps.  100.  13 
P  Ezek.  47. 

7,  8 
«  ch.  16.  4 
"■  ch.  19.  6,  6 
'  ch.  20.  2-17 
«  Dt.  7.  15 ; 

28.  60 
'*  Dt.  32.  39 ; 

Ps.  30.  2 ; 

103.  3 
"  Num.  33. 

9,  10 


*  Num.  33. 

11,  12 
y  ch.  12.  6, 
51 ;  19.  1 


'  ch.  14.  11 

68 


The  *  sanctuary,  O  Lord,  which 

thy  hands  have  established. 
18  ''Jehovah  shall  reign  for  ever 

and  ever. 
19  ''For  the  horses  of  Pharaoh 
went  in  with  his  chariots  and  with 
his  horsemen  into  the  sea,  and 
Jehovah  brought  back  the  waters 
of  the  sea  upon  them  •  but  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  walked  on  "dry  land 
in  the  midst  of  the  sea.  20  And 
•''Miriam  the  prophetess,  the  sister 
of  Aaron,  took  a  "timbrel  in  her 
hand ;  and  all  the  women  went  out 
after  her  with  timbrels  and  with 
''dances.  21  And  Miriam  answered 
them, 

'Sing   ye   to  Jehovah,   for   he 

^hath  triumphed  gloriously ; 
The  horse  and  his  rider  hath  he 

thrown  into  the  sea. 
22  *  And  Moses  led  Israel  onward 
from  the  E,ed  Sea,  and  they  went 
out  into  '  the  wilderness  of  '"  Shur ; 
and  they  went  three  days  in  the 
wilderness,  and  found  no  water. 
23  And  when  they  came  to  "  Marah, 
they  could  not  drink  of  the  waters 
of  Marah,  for  they  were  bitter : 
therefore  the  name  of  it  was  called 
■*  Marah.  24  And  the  people "  mur- 
mured against  Moses,  saying.  What 
shall  we  drink?  25  And  he  cried 
unto  Jehovah ;  and  Jehovah  showed 
him  ^  a  tree,  and  he  cast  it  into  the 
waters,  and  the  waters  were  made 
sweet.  There  he  made  for  them  a 
statute  and  an  ordinance,  and  there 
he  'proved  them  ;  26  and  he  said, 
*■  If  thou  wilt  diligently  hearken  to 
the  voice  of  Jehovah  thy  God,  and 
wilt  do  that  which  is  right  in  his 
eyes,  and  wilt  give  ear  '  to  his  com- 
mandments, and  keep  all  his  stat- 
utes, '  I  will  put  none  of  the  diseases 
upon  thee,  which  I  have  put  upon 
the  Egyptians  :  fori  am  "Jehovah 
that  healeth  thee. 

27  And  they  came  to  "Elim, 
where  were  twelve  springs  of 
water,  and  threescore  and  ten  palm- 
trees  :  and  they  encamped  there  by 
the  waters. 

-\  f^  And  they  took  their  jour- 
ivJ  ney  from  Elim,  and  all  the 
congregation  of  the  children  of 
Israel  came  unto  the  wilderness  of 
•'Sin,  which  is  between  Elim  and 
Sinai,  on  *  the  fifteenth  day  of  the 
second  month  after  their  departing 
out  of  the  land  of  Egypt.  2  And 
the  whole  congregation  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  ^  murmured  against 

»  Or,  is  highly  exalted    *  That  is,  Bitterness. 


X6. 


EXODUS 


16.29 


Tbe  People  murmar  for  Food,    (juails  and  Manna  sent.    The  Gathering  of  tlie  Hanna 


Moses  and  against  Aaron  in  the 
wilderness :  3  and  the  children  of 
Israel  said  unto  them,  "■  Would  that 
we  had  died  by  the  hand  of  J  ehovah 
in  the  land  of  Egypt,  **  when  we  sat 
by  the  flesh-pots,  when  we  did  eat 
bread  to  the  full ;  for  ye  have 
brought  us  forth  into  this  wilder- 
ness, to  kill  this  whole  assembly 
with  himger. 

4  Then  said  Jehovah  unto  Moses, 
Behold,  "I  will  rain  bread  from 
heaven  for  you ;  and  the  people 
shall  go  out  and  gather  a  day's  por- 
tion every  day,  tliat  I  may  ''  prove 
them,  whether  they  will  walk  in 
my  law,  or  not.  5  And  it  shall 
come  to  pass  '^on  the  sixth  day, 
that  they  shall  prepare  that  which 
they  bring  in,  and  it  shall  be  twice 
as  much  as  they  gather  daily.  6 
And  Moses  and  Aaron  said  unto 
all  the  children  of  Israel,  At  even, 
then  ye  shall  know  that  Jehovah 
hath  brought  you  out  from  the  land 
of  Egypt ;  7  and  in  the  morning, 
tlien  ye  shall  see  -^the  glory  of 
Jehovah ;  for  that  "  he  heareth 
your  murmvirings  against  Jeho- 
vah :  and  ''  what  are  we,  that  ye 
murmur  against  us  1  8  And  Moses 
said.  This  shall  be,  when  Jehovah 
shall  give  you  in  the  evening  flesh 
to  eat,  and  in  the  morning  bread 
to  the  full ;  for  that  Jehovah  hear- 
eth your  murmurings  which  ye 
mui'mur  against  him :  and  what 
are  we"?  your  murmurings  are  not 
against  us,  but  against  Jehovah. 
9  And  Moses  said  unto  Aaron,  Say 
unto  all  the  congregation  of  the 
children  of  Israel,  'Come  near  be- 
fore Jehovah ;  for  he  hath  heard 
your  murmurings.  1 0  And  it  came 
to  pass,  as  Aaron  spake  unto  the 
whole  congregation  of  the  children 
of  Israel,  that  they  looked  toward 
the  wilderness,  and,  behold,  *the 
glory  of  Jehovah  appeared  in  the 
cloud.  1 1  And  Jeiiovah  spake 
unto  Moses,  saying,  12  I  nave 
heard  the  murmurings  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel :  speak  unto  them, 
saying,  ^At  even  ye  shall  eat  flesh, 
and  in  the  morning  ye  shall  be 
filled  with  bread ;  and  ye  shall 
know  that  I  am  Jehovah  your  God. 

13  And  it  came  to  pass  at  even, 
that '  the  quails  came  up,  and  cov- 
ered the  camp :  and  in  the  morning 
the  dew  lay  round  about  the 
camp.  14  '"And  when  the  dew 
that  \a,Y  was  gone  up,  behold,  upon 

1  Heb.  Between  the  two  evenings. 


"ch.  17.  3; 

Num.  14. 

2,  3 ;  20.  3 
I"  Num.  U.  4, 

s 
<^  Ju,  6.  31 ; 

Nell.  9. 15 ; 

Ps.  78.  23- 

2j;   lOo.  40; 

1  Cor.  10.  3 
rf  ch.  15.  26 
'■  ver.  22 
/ver.  12 
»  Num.  14. 

27  ;  17.  5 
''  Num.  It).  11 
'  Num.  10.  10 
k  ver.  7 
'Num.  11. 

31 ;  Ps.  78. 

25 ;  105.  40 
">  Num.  11. 

7-9 


"  ver.  31 
°  ver.  4 
P  2  Cor.  8.  15 


1  ver.  23 ;  ch. 

12.  10 ;  23. 
18 


«  ch.  34.  31 


t  ch.  20.  8 ; 
23. 12;  Neh. 

9.  14 


"  ver.  19 


"  ver.  20 


'  Ps.  78.  10 


69 


the  face  of  the  wilderness  "  a  small 
'^  round  thing,  small  as  the  hoar- 
frost on  the  ground.  1 5  And  when 
the  children  of  Israel  saw  it,  they 
said  one  to  another,  ^  What  is  it  1  for 
they  knew  not  what  it  was.  And 
Moses  said  unto  them,  "It  is  the 
bread  which  Jehovah  hath  given 
you  to  eat.  16  This  is  the  thing 
which  Jehovah  hath  commanded. 
Gather  ye  of  it  every  man  accord- 
ing to  his  eating ;  an  omer  a  head, 
according  to  the  number  of  your 
persons,  shall  ye  take  it,  every  man 
for  them  that  are  in  his  tent.  17 
And  the  children  of  Israel  did  so, 
and  gathered  some  more,  some  less. 
18  And  when  they  measured  it 
with  an  omer,  ^'he  that  gathered 
much  had  nothing  over,  and  he 
that  gathered  little  had  no  lack ; 
they  gathered  every  man  according 
to  his  eating.  19  And  Moses  said 
unto  them,  *Let  no  man  leave  of 
it  till  the  morning.  20  Notwith- 
standing they  hearkened  not  unto 
Moses  :  out  some  of  them  left  of  it 
until  the  morning,  and  it  bred 
worms,  and  became  foul :  and 
Moses  was  wroth  with  them. 

2 1  And  they  gathered  it  morning 
by  rnorning,  every  man  according 
to  his  eating  :  and  when  the  sun 
waxed  hot,  it  melted.  22 /And  it 
came  to  pass,  that  on  the  sixth  day 
they  gathered  twice  as  much  bread, 
two  omers  for  each  one  :  and  all  the 
*  rulers  of  the  congregation  came 
and  told  Moses.  23  And  he  said 
unto  them,  This  is  that  which  Jeho- 
vah hath  spoken,  *  To-morrow  is  a 
solemn  rest,  a  holy  sabbath  unto 
Jehovah :  bake  that  which  ye  will 
bake,  and  boil  that  which  ye  will 
boil ;  and  "  all  that  remaineth  over 
lay  up  for  you  to  be  kept  until  the 
morning.  24  And  they  laid  it  up 
till  the  morning,  as  Moses  bade : 
and "  it  did  not  become  foul,  neither 
was  there  any  worm  therein.  25 
And  Moses  said.  Eat  that  to-day ; 
for  to-day  is  a  sabbath  unto  Jeho- 
vah :  to-day  ye  shall  not  find  it  in 
the  field.  2G  Six  days  ye  shall 
gather  it :  but  on  the  seventh  day 
is  the  sabbath,  in  it  there  shall  be 
none.  27  And  it  came  to  pass  on 
the  seventh  day,  that  there  went 
out  some  of  the  people  to  gather, 
and  they  found  none.  28  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  Moses,  *How 
long  refuse  ye  to  keep  my  com- 
mandments and  my  laws  1    29  See, 

2  Or,  flake      ^  Or,  It  is  manna    Heb.  man  hit. 


16.30 


EXODUS 


laa 


Mauna  to  be  kept  as  a  Memorial.    Water  from  the  Rock  at  Rephidim.    War  with  Jmalek.    Jethro  meets  Moses 


for  that  Jehovah  hath  given  you 
the  sabbath,  therefore  he  giveth 
you  on  the  sixth  day  the  bread  of 
two  days ;  abide  ye  every  man  in 
his  place,  let  no  man  go  out  of  his 
place  on  the  seventh  day.  30  So 
the  people  rested  on  the  seventh 
day. 

31  And  the  house  of  "Israel 
called  the  name  thereof  ^  Manna  : 
and  it  was  like  ''coriander  seed, 
white  ;  and  the  taste  of  it  was  like 
wafers  «ia(ie  with  honey.  32  And 
Moses  said.  This  is  the  thing  which 
Jehovah  hath  commanded,  Let  an 
omerful  of  it  be  kept  throughout 
your  generations,  that  they  may 
see  the  bread  wherewith  I  fed  you 
in  the  wilderness,  when  I  brought 
you  forth  from  the  land  of  Egypt. 
33  And  Moses  said  unto  Aaron, 
"  Take  a  pot,  and  put  an  omerful  of 
manna  therein,  and  lay  it  up  be- 
fore Jehovah,  to  be  kept  through- 
out your  generations.  34  As 
Jehovah  commanded  Moses,  so 
Aaron  laid  it  up  before ''  the  Testi- 
mony, to  be  kept.  35  "And  the 
children  of  Israel  did  eat  the 
manna  forty  years,  until  they 
came  to  a  land  inhabited ;  they  did 
eat  the  manna,  until  they  came 
unto  the  borders  of  the  land  of 
Canaan.  36  Now  an  omer  is  the 
tenth  part  of  an  ephah. 
^  ^  And  all  the  congregation 
J-  I  of  the  children  of  Israel 
journeyed  from  the  wilderness  of 
ASin,  by  their  ^journeys,  accord- 
ing to  the  commandment  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  encamped  in  ^  Rephidim  : 
and  there  was  no  water  for  the 
people  to  drink.  2  Wherefore  the 
people  ''strove  with  Moses,  and 
said.  Give  us  water  that  we  may 
drink.  And  Moses  said  unto  them, 
'Why  strive  ye  with  mel  where- 
fore do  ye  tempt  Jehovah  1  3  And 
the  people  thirsted  there  for  water ; 
and  the  people  murmured  against 
Moses,  and  said,  *  Wherefore  hast 
thou  brought  us  up  out  of  Egypt, 
to  kill  us  and  our  children  and 
'  our  cattle  with  thirst  1  4  And 
Moses  cried  unto  Jehovah,  saying. 
What  shall  I  do  unto  this  people  1 
they  are  ™  almost  ready  to  stone 
me.  5  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Moses,  Pass  on  before  the  people, 
and  take  with  thee  of  "  the  elders 
of  Israel ;  and  thy  rod,  wherewith 
"thou  smotest  the  river,  take  in 
thy  hand,  and  go.  6  Behold,  I 
1  Heb.  Man.  2  Or,  stages 


"  Num.  11. 

6-9 ;  Dt.  8. 

3,  16 
b  ver.  14 
'  Heb.  9.  4 ; 

Rev.  2.  17 
d  ch.  25.  16 ; 

27.  21 
"  Josh.  5. 12 ; 

Neh.  9.  20, 

21 
/ch.  16.  1 
y  ch.  19.  2 ; 

Num.  33. 

14,  15 
Ach.  14.  11; 

Num.  20. 2, 

3,  13 
'  ch.  16.  8 
k  ch.  16.  3 
'  ch.  12.  38 
'"■  Num.  14. 

10 ;  1  Sam. 

30.  6 
"  ch.  3.  16,  18 
°  ch.  7.  20 


P  ch.  3.  1 
«Bt.  8.  15; 

Neh.  9.  15 ; 

Ps.  78.  15 ; 

105.41;  1 

Cor.  10.  4 
'■  Dt.  6.  16 ; 

9.  22 ;  Ps. 

95.  8 

'  Num.  20. 

13,  24 ;  27. 

14;  Ps.  81.7 
t  Num.  14. 

22 ;  Dt.  33. 

8 
"  Num.  24. 

20 ;  Dt.  25. 

17-19 
^  ver.  1 
■^  ch.  24.  13 
V  ch.  4.  20 
'  ch.  24.  14 ; 

31.  2 
"  Is.  35.  3 


6  ch.  24,  4 ; 

.34.  27  ; 

Num.  33.  £ 
"  Dt.  25.  19 


d  ch.  24.  4 
«  Gen.  22.  14 
/Gen.  22.  16 


»  ch.  2.  18 ; 
3.  1 


A  ch.  2.  21 ; 


'  ch.  2.  22  ; 

4.  20 ;  Acts 
7.  29 


will  stand  before  thee  there  upon 
the  rock  in  ^  Horeb ;  and  « thou 
shalt  smite  the  rock,  and  there 
shall  come  water  out  of  it,  that 
the  people  may  drink.  And  Moses 
did  so  in  the  sight  of  the  elders  of 
Israel.  7  And  he  called  the  name 
of  the  place  ^''Massah,  and  ^*Meri- 
bah,  because  of  the  striving  of  the 
children  of  Israel,  and  because 
they  Hempted  Jehovah,  saying,  Is 
Jehovah  among  us,  or  not  1 

8  Then  came  "Amalek,  and 
fought  with  Israel  in  "Eephidira. 

9  And  Moses  said  unto  "^  Joshua, 
Choose  us  out  men,  and  go  out, 
fi.ght  with  Amalek :  to-morrow  I 
will  stand  on  the  top  of  the  hill 
with  '"  the  rod  of  God  in  my  hand. 

10  So  Joshua  did  as  Moses  had 
said  to  him,  and  fought  with  Ama- 
lek :  and  Moses,  Aaron,  and  ^  Hur 
went  up  to  the  top  of   the  hill. 

11  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
Moses  held  up  his  hand,  that  Is- 
rael prevailed;  and  when  he  let 
down  his  hand,  Amalek  prevailed. 

12  But  Moses'  hands  were  heavy; 
and  they  took  a  stone,  and  put  it 
under  him,  and  he  sat  thereon ; 
and  Aaron  and  Hur  "  stayed  up 
his  hands,  the  one  on  the  one  side, 
and  the  other  on  the  other  side; 
and  his  hands  were  steady  until 
the  going  down  of  the  sun.  13 
And  Joshua  ^discomfited  Amalek 
and  his  people  with  the  edge  of 
the  sword.  14  And  Jehovah  said 
unto  Moses,  *  Write  this  for  a 
memorial  in  ®a  book,  and  rehearse 
it  in  the  ears  of  Joshua:  '^that  "I 
will  utterly  blot  out  the  remem- 
brance of  Amalek  from  under 
heaven.  15  And  Moses  built  an 
''altar,  and  called  the  name  of  it 
* "  .Jehovah-nissi ;  1 6  and  he  said, 
^•''Jehovah  hath  sworn :  Jehovah 
will  have  war  with  Amalek  from 
generation  to  generation. 

•i  O  Now  "Jethro,  the  priest 
XO  of  ]\Iidian,  Moses'  father-in- 
law,  heai'd  of  all  that  God  had 
done  for  Moses,  and  for  Israel  his 
people,  how  that  Jehovah  had 
brought  Israel  out  of  Egjrpt. 
2  And  Jethro,  Moses'  father-in- 
law,  took  ''Zipporah,  Moses'  wife, 
after  he  had  sent  her  away,  3  and 
her  '  two  sons  ;  of  whom  the  name 

3  That  is,  TemvUng,  or.  Proving. 

4  That  is,  Chiding,  or.  Strife. 

5  Heb.  prostrated.      «  Or,  the  book     1  Or, /or 
*  Tliat  is,  Jehovah  is  my  banner. 

8  Or,  Because  there  is  a  hand  against  the  thront 
of  Jehovah  Heb.  A  hand  is  lifted  up  upon  t.'.c 
throne  ofJah. 


70 


18.4 


EXODUS 


19.3 


Jetliro  connsels  Hoses  to  appoint  assistant  Judges,    (srael  at  Sinai 


of  the  one  was  Gershom ;  for  he 
said,  I  have  been  ^ "  a  sojoui'ner  in 
a  foreign  land  :  4  and  the  name  of 
the  other  was  '"^  LHezer ;  for  Ice 
said,  *  The  C4od  of  my  father  was 
my  help,  and^  delivered  me  from 
the  sword  of  Pharaoh.  5  And 
Jethro,  Moses'  father-in-law,  came 
with  his  sons  and  his  wife  unto 
Moses  into  the  wilderness  where 
he  was  encamped,  at  ''the  anount 
of  God  :  6  and  he  said  vmto  Moses, 
I,  thy  father-in-law  Jethro,  am 
come  unto  thee,  and  thy  wife,  and 
her  two  sons  with  her.  7  And 
Moses  went  out  to  meet  his  father- 
in-law,  and  ''did  obeisance,  and 
'kissed  him  ;  and  they  asked  ■''each 
other  of  their  welfare ;  and  they 
came  into  the  tent.  8  And  Moses 
told  his  father-in-law  all  that  Je- 
hovah had  done  unto  Pharaoh  and 
to  the  Egyptians  ^  for  Israel's  sake, 
all  the  ''travail  that  had  come 
upon  them  by  the  way,  and  how 
*  Jehovah  delivered  them.  9  And 
Jethro  rejoiced  for  all  *the  good- 
ness which  Jehovah  had  done  to 
Israel,  in  that  he  had  delivered 
them  out  of  the  hand  of  the 
Egyptians.  10  And  Jethro  said, 
'Blessed  be  Jehovah,  who  hath 
delivered  you  out  of  the  hand 
of  the  Egyptians,  and  out  of  the 
hand  of  Pharaoh  ;  who  hath  deliv- 
ered the  people  from  under  the 
hand  of  tne  Egyptians.  _  1 1  Now 
I  know  that  "Jehovah  is  greater 
than  all  gods ;  yea,  in  the  thing 
wherein  they  dealt  proudly  against 
them.  12  "And  Jethro,  Moses' 
father-in-law,  took  a  burnt-ofi'er- 
ing  and  sacrifices  for  God :  and 
Aaron  came,  and  all  the  elders  of 
Israel,  to  eat  bread  with  Moses' 
father-in-law  before  God. 

13  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
morrow,  that  Moses  sat  to  judge 
the  people :  and  the  people  stood 
about  Moses  from  the  morning 
unto  the  evening.  14  And  when 
Moses'  father-in-law  saw  all  that 
he  did  to  the  people,  he  said.  What 
is  this  thing  that  thou  doest  to 
the  people*?  why  sittest  thou  thy- 
self alone,  and  all  the  people  stand 
about  thee  from  morning  unto 
eyenl  15  And  Moses  said  unto 
his  father-in-law.  Because  the  peo- 
ple come  unto  me  "to  inquire  of 
God :  1 6  when  they  have  a  mat- 
ter, they  come  unto  me ;  and  I 
judge    between    a    man    and    his 

1  Heb.  gee.         2  Hgb  £i^  (jo(j_  and  ezer,  help. 


"  ch.  2.  22 
''  Gen.  49.  25 
''ch.  3. 1,  12; 

4.  27  ;  24.  13 
d  Gen.  43.  26, 

28 
'  Ex.  4.  27 
/Gen.  43. 

27 
B  ch.  4.  23 ; 

7.  4,5 
A  Num.  20. 

14 ;  Neh. 

9.  32 
'  c'h.'lo.  C,  10 
k  Is.  03.  7-14 
1 1  K.  .S.  50 ; 

Ps.  08.  19, 

20 

'"ch.  12.  12; 

15.  11 
"  o,h.  24.  5  ; 

Gen.  31.  54 
»  Gen.  25.  22 ; 

Num.  9.  8 ; 

27.  6; 

Dt.  17.  8-13 


PPt.  1.12 

9  ]  it.  1.  18 

''  ver.  25 ; 

Dt.  1. 13, 

15 ;  Ps.  15. 

1-5 


'  Dt.  1.  17, 


^  ch.  12.  6, 
61 ;  10.  1 


"  Dt.  1.  6 ;  4. 

10,  15;  5.  2 

y  ch.  17.  1 

*  ch.  18.  5 

71 


neighbor,  and  I  make  them  know 
the  statutes  of  God,  and  his  laws. 
17  And  Moses'  father-in-law  said 
unto  him.  The  thing  that  thou 
doest  is  not  good.  18  ^Thou  wilt 
surely  wear  away,  both  thou,  and 
this  people  that  is  with  thee:  for 
the  thing  is  too  heavy  for  thee; 
thou  art  not  able  to  perform  it 
thyself  alone.  19  Hearken  now 
unto  my  voice,  I  will  give  thee 
counsel,  and  God  be  with  thee : 
be  thou  for  the  people  to  God- 
ward,  and  bring  tnou  the  causes 
unto  God :  20  "^  and  thou  shalt 
teach  them  the  statutes  and  the 
laws,  and  shalt  show  them  the 
way  wherein  they  must  walk,  and 
the  work  that  they  must  do.  21 
Moreover  thou  shalt  provide  out 
of  all  the  people  ''able  men,  such 
as  fear  God,  men  of  truth,  hating 
unjust  gain ;  and  place  such  over 
them,  to  be  rulers  of  thousands, 
rulers  of  hundreds,  rulei's  of  fifties, 
and  rulers  of  tens :  22  and  let 
them  judge  the  people  at  all  sea- 
sons :  and  it  shall  be,  *  that  every 
great  matter  they  shall  bring  unto 
thee,  but  every  small  matter  they 
shall  judge  themselves :  so  shall  it 
be  easier  for  thyself,  and  they  shall 
bear  the  burden  with  thee.  23  If 
thou  shalt  do  this  thing,  and  God 
command  thee  so,  then  thou  shalt 
be  able  to  endure,  and  all  this  peo- 
ple also  shall  go  to  their  place  in 
peace.  24  So  Moses  hearkened 
to  the  voice  of  his  father-in-law, 
and  did  all  that  he  had  said. 
25  And  Moses  chose  'able  men 
out  of  all  Israel,  and  made  them 
heads  over  the  people,  rulers  of 
thousands,  rulers  of  hundreds, 
rulers  of  fifties,  and  rulers  of 
tens.  26  And  they  judged  the 
people  at  all  seasons :  "  tlie  hard 
causes  they  brought  unto  Moses, 
but  every  small  matter  they 
judged  themselves.  27  And  Mo- 
ses let  his  father-in-law  depart ; 
and  he  went  his  way  into  his  own 
land. 

'\  i\  "In  the  third  month  after 
_L  «^  the  children  of  Israel  were 
gone  forth  out  of  the  land  of 
Egypt,  the  same  day  came  they 
into  the  wilderness  of  ^  Sinai. 
2  And  when  they  were  departed 
from  ^Rephidim,  and  were  come 
to  the  wilderness  of  Sinai,  they 
encamped  in  the  wilderness ;  and 
there  Israel  encamped  before  Hhe 
mount.    3   And   Moses   went    up 


19.4 


EXODUS 


20.5 


Moses  meets  Jehovah  in  the  Moant.    The  People  warned  not  to  approach  the  Kouut.    The  Ten  Commandments  given 


Hnto  God,  and  Jehovah  called 
unto  him  out  of  the  mountain, 
saying,  Thus  shalt  thou  say  to 
the  house  of  Jacob,  and  tell  the 
children  of  Israel :  4  Ye  have  seen 
what  I  did  unto  tiie  Egyptians, 
and  how  I  bare  you  on  "eagles' 
wings,  and  brought  you  unto  my- 
self. 5  *  Now  therefore,  if  ye  will 
obey  my  voice  indeed,  and  ''keep 
my  covenant,  then  ye  shall  be  ''mine 
own  possession  ^from  among  all 
peoples  :  for  ""all  the  earth  is  mine  : 
6  and  ye  shall  be  unto  me  •'a  king- 
dom of  priests,  and  '  a  holy  nation. 
These  are  the  words  which  thou 
shalt  speak  unto  the  children  of 
Israel. 

7  ''And  Moses  came  and  called 
for  the  elders  of  the  people,  and 
set  before  them  all  these  words 
which  Jehovah  commanded  him. 
8  'And  all  the  people  answered 
together,  and  said.  All  that  Jeho- 
vah hath  spoken  we  will  do.  And 
Moses  reported  the  words  of  the 
people  unto  Jehovah.  9  And  Je- 
hovah said  unto  Moses,  Lo,  I  come 
unto  thee  in  *a  thick  cloud,  that 
the  people  may  hear  when  I  speak 
with  thee,  and  may  also  believe 
thee  for  ever.  And  Moses  told  the 
words  of  the  people  unto  Jehovah. 
10  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
Go  unto  the  people,  and  sanctify 
them  to-day  and  to-morrow,  and 
let  them  '  wash  their  garments,  1 1 
and  be  ready  against  the  third 
day;  for  "Hhe  third  day  Jehovah 
will  come  down  in  the  sight  of  all 
the  people  upon  mount  Sinai. 
12  And  thou  shalt  set  bounds 
unto  the  people  round  about,  say- 
ing. Take  heed  to  yourselves,  that 
ye  go  not  up  into  the  mount,  or 
touch  the  border  of  it :  whosoever 
toucheth  the  mount  shall  be  surely 
put  to  death:  13  no  hand  shall 
touch  "him,  but  "he  shall  surely 
be  stoned,  or  shot  through ; 
whether  it  be  beast  or  man,  he 
shall  not  live  :  when  the  ^  trumpet 
soundeth  long,  they  shall  come  up 
to  "the  mount.  14  And  Moses 
went  down  from  the  mount  unto 
the  people,  and  sanctified  the  peo- 
ple -,  and  they  washed  their  gar- 
ments. 15  And  he  said  unto  the 
people.  Be  ready  against  the  third 
day  :  come  not  near  a  woman. 

16^  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
third  day,  when  it  was  morning, 
that    there    were    thunders    and 
i  Or,  above         « Or,  it        3  Or,  ram's  horn 


"  Dt.  32.  n 

*  Ch.  16.  26 
"  Pa.  78.  10 
<iDt.  7.6; 

U.  2 
'  ch.  9.  29 

/ 1  Pet.  2.  5, 

9 ;  Kev.  1. 

6;  5.  10 
ff  Dt.  14.  21 ; 

20.  19 
ft  ch.  4.  29,  30 
i  ch.  4.  31  ; 

24.  3,  7  ; 

Dt.  5.  27 
fc  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  24.  15, 

16 ;  Ps.  99. 

7 
'  Gen.  35.  2 ; 

Num.  8.  7 ; 

19.  19 ; 

liev.  22.  14 
"'  ver.  10 
"  Heb.  12.  20 
"  ver.  17 
1'  Heb.  12. 18, 

19 


5  Ps.  104.  32 ; 

144.  5 
"•Dt.  5.  4; 

Heb.  12.  18 
'  Gen.  19.  28 
t  Ps.  OS.  7.  8 

"  Neh.  9.  13 
'"  ch.  3.  6 ; 

1  S.  0.  19 
*  ver.  24 ; 

ch.  24.  5; 

Lev.  10.  3 ; 

21.  6-8 


'  ch.  24.  1 
°  ver.  22 


t>  <sh.  15.  13, 
16;  Dt. 

6.  0  ;  7.  8 


'  ver.  23 ;  ch. 
15.  11 

d  Lev.  26.  1 ; 
Dt.  4.  15- 
19  ;  27.  15 


*  ch,  23.  24 


/ch.  34.  14; 

Dt.  4.  24 
if  ch.  34.  0,  7  ; 

Dt.  5.  9,  10 


lightnings,  and  a  thick  cl9ud  upon 
the  mount,  and  the  voice  of  a 
trumpet  exceeding  loud ;  and  all 
the  people  that  were  in  the  camp 
trembled.  17  And  Mo.ses  brought 
forth  the  people  out  of  the  camp  to 
meet  God ;  and  they  stood  at  the 
nether  part  of  the  mount.  18  *And 
mount  binai,  the  whole  of  it, 
smoked,  because  Jehovah  descend- 
ed upon  it  'in  fire  ;  and  the  smoke, 
thereof  ascended  as  '  the  smoke  of 
a  furnace,  and  'the  whole  mount 
quaked  greatly.  19  And  when  the 
voice  of  the  trumpet  waxed  louder 
and  louder,  IMoses  spake,  and  God 
ansvv-ered  him  by  a  voice.  20  "  And 
Jehovah  came  down  upon  mount 
Sinai,  to  the  top  of  the  mount  : 
and  Jehovah  called  Moses  to  the 
top  of  the  mount ;  and  Moses  went 
up.  21  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Moses,  Go  down,  charge  the  people, 
lest  'they  break  through  unto 
Jehovah  to  gaze,  and  many  of 
them  perish.  22  And  let  the 
■''priests  also,  that  come  near  to 
Jehovah,  sanctify  themselves,  lest 
Jehovah  break  forth  vipon  them. 
23  And  Moses  said  unto  Jehovah, 
The  people  cannot  come  up  to 
mount  Sinai :  for  thou  didst  charge 
us,  saying,  ^Set  bounds  about  the 
mount,  and  sanctify  it.  24  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  him.  Go,  get 
thee  down ;  and  thou  shalt  come 
up,  Hhou,  and  Aaron  with  thee: 
but  let  not  the  "pi'iests  and  the 
people  break  through  to  come  up 
unto  Jehovah,  lest  he  break  forth 
upon  them.  25  So  IMoses  went 
down  unto  the  people,  and  told 
them. 

^f\  And  God  spake  all  these 
w  v7  words,  saying, 

2  I  am  Jehovah  thy  God,  *who 
brought  thee  out  of  the  land  of 
Egypt,  out  of  the  house  of  ''bond- 
age. 

3  Thou  shalt  have  no  other  "gods 
^  before  me. 

4  ''Thou  shalt  not  make  unto 
thee  a  graven  image,  nor  any  like- 
ness of  any  thing  that  is  in  heaven 
above,  or  that  is  in  the  earth  be- 
neath, or  that  is  in  the  water  under 
the  earth  :  5  "  thou  shalt  not  bow 
down  thyself  unto  them,  nor  serve 
them  ;  for  I  Jehovah  thy  God  am  a 
^jealous  God,  "visiting  the  iniciuity 
of  the  fathers  upon  the  children, 
upon  the  third  and  upon  the  fourth 
generation  of  them  that  hate  me, 

*  Heb.  bondmen.  '  Or,  besides  me 


72 


20.6 


EXODUS 


21.12 


The  Ten  Commandments.    The  People  terrified.    Laws  coucerniug  Idols  and  Altars ;  concerning  Servants 


G  and  showing  lovingkindness  unto 
^ "  thousands  of  them  that  love  me 
and  keep  my  commandments. 

7  *Thou  shalt  not  take  the  name 
of  Jehovah  thy  God  '-^in  vain  ;  for 
Jehovah  will  not  hold  him  guiltless 
that  taketh  his  name  '^  in  vain. 

8  Ilemember  '^^  the  sabbath  day, 
to  keep  it  holy.  9  Six  days  shalt 
thou  labor,  and  '^  do  all  thy  work  ; 
10  but  the  seventh  day  is  a  sab- 
bath unto  J  ehovah  thy  God :  in  it 
thou  shalt  not  do  any  work,  thou, 
nor  thy  son,  nor  thy  daughter,  thy 
man-servant,  nor  thy  maid-servant, 
nor  thy  cattle,  nor  thy  stranger 
that  is  within  thy  gates  ill''  for 
in  six  days  Jehovah  made  heaven 
and  earth,  the  sea,  and  all  that  in 
them  is,  and  rested  the  seventh 
day :  wherefore  Jehovah  blessed 
the  sabbath  day,  and  hallowed  it. 

12  ■''Honor  thy  father  and  thy 
mother,  that  thy  ^  days  may  be  long 
in  the  land  which  Jehovah  thy  God 
giveth  thee. 

13  ''Thou  shalt  not  kill. 

14  ^Thou  shalt  not  commit  adul- 
tery. 

15  '-Thou  shalt  not  steal, 

16  'Thou  shalt  not  bear  false 
witness  against  thy  '"neighbor. 

17  "Thou  shalt  not  covet  thy 
neighbor's  house,  thou  shalt  not 
covet  thy  neighbor's  wife,  nor  his 
man-servant,  nor  his  maid-servant, 
nor  his  ox,  nor  his  ass,  nor  anything 
that  is  thy  neighbor's. 

18  "And  all  the  people  perceived 
the  thunderings,  and  the  light- 
nings, and  the  voice  of  the  trum- 
pet, and  the  mountain  srnoking : 
and  when  the  people  saw  it,  they 
^trembled,  and  stood  afar  off. 
19  ^And  they  said  unto  Moses, 
Speak  thou  with  us,  and  we  will 
hear ;  but  let  not  God  speak  with 
uSj  lest  we  die.  20  And  Moses 
said  unto  the  people,  *  Fear  not : 
for  God  is  come  ''to  pi'ove  you, 
and  that  ^his  fear  may  be  before 
you,  that  ye  sin  not.  21  And  the 
people  stood  afar  off,  and  Moses 
drew  near  unto  *  the  thick  darkness 
where  God  was. 

22  And  .Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
Thus  thou  shalt  say  unto  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  Ye  yourselves  have 
seen  that  "  I  have  talked  with  you 
from  heaven.  23  "Ye  shall  not 
make  other  gods  with  me  ;  ^gods  of 

'  Or,  a  thousand  aenerations 

2  Or,  for  vanity  (or,  falsehood) 

3  Or,  were  moved 


"  Dt.  7.  9 
b  Lev.  19. 12 ; 
Dt.  6. 13; 

10.  20 

"  ch.  23.  12 ; 

31.  15 
d  ch.  34.  21 ; 

36.  2,  3 
"ch.  31.  17; 

Gen.  2.  2,  3 
/Lev.  ly.  3; 

Mt.  15.  4; 

19.  19  ; 

Eph.  0.  2 
«  Dt.  5.  10, 

33 ;  0.  2 ; 

11.  9 
'ich.  21.  12; 

Mt.  19.  18 
'Lev.  20. 10; 

Mt.  19.  18 
fcch.  21.  10; 

Lev.  10.  11, 

13;  Mt.  19. 

18 
'  ch.  23.  1,  7  ; 

Mt.  19.  IS 
"'  Lev.  19.  18 
"  Kom.  7.  7  ; 

13.  9 
"  ch.  19.  IC, 

18 
»  Dt.  5.  S,  23- 
27 ;  Hcb. 

12.  19 
9ch.  14.  13 
^  Cb.  15.  25 
»Dt.  4.  10; 

6.  24 
t  ch.  19.  IG  ; 

Dt.  5.  22 
»  Dt.  4. 

SO;  5.  24,26; 

Neh.  9.  13 
"  Tor.  ." 
*  Dt.  LO.  17 


y  ch.  -27.  1-8 
^ch.  10.  25; 

IS.  12 
"  ch.  24.  5 
b  Dt.  12.  5 ; 

2G.  2 
"  Dt.  27.  5,  6 
d  ch.  2s.  42, 

43 
'  Lev.  25. 

39-43  ;  Dt. 

15.  12-18 
/ch.  22.  8,  9, 

28 


i/Neb. 


''  ver.  2,  3 


1  Cor.  7.  3, 


k  Gen.  9.  6 ; 
Lev.  24.  17 


73 


silver,  or  gods  of  gold,  ye  shall  not 
make  unto  you.  24  ^An  altar  of 
earth  thou  shalt  make  unto  me, 
and  shalt  sacrifice  thereon  thy 
^  burnt-oii'erings,  and  thy  "  peace- 
offerings,  thy  sheep,  and  thine 
oxen :  in  every  place  *  where  I 
■*  record  my  name  1  will  come  unto 
thee  and  1  will  bless  thee.  25  And 
if  thou  make  me  an  altar  of  stone, 
thou  shalt  not  build  it  of  "hewn 
stones  ;  for  if  thou  lift  up  thy  tool 
upon  it,  thou  hast  polluted  it. 
26  Neither  shalt  thou  go  up  by 
steps  unto  mine  altar,  that  'Hhy 
nakedness  be  not  uncovered  there- 
on. 

O  -i  Now  these  are  the  ordi- 
jiJ  _L  nances  which  thou  shalt  set 
before  them. 

2  If  thou  buy  "a  Hebrew  ^ser- 
vant, six  j^ears  he  shall  serve  :  and 
in  the  seventh  he  shall  go  out  free 
for  nothing.  3  If  he  come  in  by 
himself,  he  shall  go  out  by  himself : 
if  he  be  married,  then  his  wife 
shall  go  out  with  him.  4  If  his 
master  give  him  a  wife,  and  she 
bear  him  sons  or  daughters ;  the 
wife  and  her  children  shall  be  her 
master's,  and  he  shall  go  out  by 
himself.  5  But  if  the  servant  shall 
plainly  say,  1  love  my  master,  my 
wife,  and  my  children ;  I  will  not 
go  out  free :  6  then  his  master 
shall  bring  him  unto  **-'God,  and 
shall  bring  him  to  the  door,  or 
unto  the  dooi*-post ;  and  his  master 
shall  bore  his  ear  through  with 
an  awl ;  and  he  shall  serve  him  for 
ever. 

7  "  And  if  a  man  sell  his  daughter 
to  be  a  '^  maid-servant,  she  shall 
not  go  out ''  as  the  men-servants  do. 
8  If  she  please  not  her  master, 
^  who  hath  espoused  her  to  himself, 
then  shall  he  let  her  be  redeemed  : 
to  sell  her  unto  a  foreign  people  he 
shall  have  no  power,  seeing  he  hath 
dealt  deceitfully  with  her.  9  And 
if  he  espouse  her  unto  his  son,  he 
shall  deal  with  her  after  the  manner 
of  daughters.  10  If  he  take  him 
another  ivife ;  her  "  food,  her  rai- 
ment, and  'her  duty  of  marriage, 
shall  he  not  diminish.  11  And  if 
he  do  not  these  three  things  unto 
her,  then  shall  she  go  out  for  noth- 
ing, without  money. 

12  *He  that  smiteth  a  man,  so 

*  Or,  cause  my  name  to  be  remembered 
5  Or,  bondman  ^  Or,  the  judges 

7  Or,  bondwoman 

8  Another  reading  is,  so  that  he  hath  not  es- 
poused her.  9  Heb.  Jlesh. 


21.13 


EXODUS 


22.6 


laws  fonceriiiiig  Crimes  of  Violence;  Danuige  done  by  or  to  Beasts;  Restitution  for  Trespass 


that  he  dieth,  shall  surely  be  put 
to  death.  13  "And  if  a  man  lie 
not  in  wait,  but  God  deliver  him 
into  his  hand  ;  then  I  will  appoint 
thee  a  place  whither  he  shall  flee. 
14  *And  if  a  man  come  presump- 
tuously upon  his  neighbor,  to  slay 
him  with  guile ;  thou  shalt  take 
him  from  mine  altar,  that  he  maj'^ 
die. 

15  And  he  that  smiteth  his 
father,  or  his  mother,  shall  be 
surely  put  to  death. 

16  "^  And  he  that  stealeth  a  man, 
and  selleth  him,  or  if  he  be  found 
in  his  hand,  he  shall  surely  be  put 
to  death. 

17  ''And  he  that  ^curseth  his 
father  or  his  mother,  shall  surely 
be  put  to  death. 

18  And  if  men  contend,  and  one 
smite  the  other  with  a  stone,  or 
with  his  fist,  and  he  die  not,  but 
keep  his  bed ;  1 9  if  he  i-ise  again, 
and  walk  abroad  upon  his  staff, 
then  shall  he  tlia^  smote  him  be 
quit :  only  he  shall  pay  for  ^  the 
loss  of  his  time,  and  shall  cause 
him  to  be  thoroughly  healed.  _ 

20  And  if  a  man  smite  ^  his  ser- 
vant, or  his  maid,  with  a  rod,  and 
he  die  under  his  hand  ;  he  shall 
surely  be  punished.  21  Notwith- 
standing, if  he  continue  a  day  or 
two,  he  shall  not  be  punished:  ''for 
he  is  his  money. 

22  And  if  men  strive  together, 
and  hurt  a  woman  with  child,  so 
that  her  fruit  depart,  and  yet  no 
harm  follow  ;  he  shall  be  surely 
fined,  according  as  the  woman's 
husband  shall  lay  upon  him  ;  and 
he  shall  pay  as  the  judges  deter- 
mine. 23  But  if  any  harm  follow, 
^then  thou  shalt  give  life  for  life, 

24  ^  eye  for  eye,  tooth  for  tooth, 
hand    for    hand,    foot    for    foot, 

25  burning  for  burning,  wound 
for  wound,  stripe  for  stripe. 

26  And  if  a  man  smite  the  eye 
of  his  servant,  or  the  eye  of  his 
maid,  and  destroy  it ;  he  shall  let 
him  go  free  for  his  eye's  sake. 
27  And  if  he  smite  out  his  man- 
servant's tooth,  or  his  maid- 
servant's tooth ;  he  shall  let  him 
go  free  for  his  tooth's  sake. 

28  And  if  an  ox  gore  a  man  or  a 
woman  to  death,  ''  the  ox  shall  be 
surely  stoned,  and  its  flesh  shall 
not  be  eaten  ;  but  the  owner  of  the 
ox  shall  be  quit.     29  But  if  the  ox 

1  Or,  r'.mJeth       *  Heb  his  sitting  or  ceasing. 
3  Or,  his  bondman,  or  his  bondwoman 


"  Num.  35. 
10-31; 
Dt.  19.  1- 

13; 

Josh.  20. 
1-9 
i-  1  K.  2.  28- 
34 

"  Dt,  24.  r 

<*  Mt.  1.5.  4 ; 

Mk.  7.  10; 

Lev.  20.  9 ; 

Dt.  27.  16 
'  Lev.  25. 

44-46 
/  Lev.  24. 19 ; 

Dt.  19.  21 
•"  Mt.  6.  38 
A  Gen.  9.  5 


:  Zech.  11. 
12;  Mt.  26. 
16 


r*Ch.  21. 37  in 
Heb.] 

k  2  Sam.  12. 

6 ;  Lk.  19. 

8 
f*Ch.  22.  1  in 

Heb.J 


was  wont  to  gore  in  time  past, 
and  it  hath  been  testified  to  its 
owner,  and  he  hath  not  kept  it 
in,  but  it  hath  killed  a  man  or  a 
woman ;  the  ox  shall  be  stoned, 
and  its  owner  also  shall  be  put  to 
death.  30  If  there  be  laid  on  him 
a  ransom,  then  he  shall  give  for 
the  redemption  of  his  life  whatso- 
ever is  laid  upon  him.  31  Whether 
it  have  gored  a  son,  or  have  gored 
a  daughter,  according  to  this  judg- 
ment shall  it  be  done  unto  him. 
32  If  the  ox  gore  a  man-servant 
or  a  maid-servant,  there  shall  be 
given  unto  _  their  master  '  thirty 
shekels  of  silver,  and  the  ox  shall 
be  stoned. 

33  And  if  a  man  shall  open  a 
pit,  or  if  a  man  shall  dig  a  pit  and 
not  cover  it,  and  an  ox  or  an  ass 
fall  therein,  34  the  owner  of  the 
pit  shall  make  it  good;  he  shall 
give  money  unto  the  owner  thereof, 
and  the  dead  beast  shall  be  his. 

35  And  if  one  man's  ox  hurt 
another's,  so  that  it  dieth,  then 
they  shall  sell  the  live  ox,  and 
divide  the  price  of  it ;  and  the  dead 
also  they  shall  divide.  36  Or  if  it 
be  known  that  the  ox  was  wont  to 
gore  in  time  past,  and  its  owner 
hath  not  kept  it  in  ;  he  shall  surely 
pay  ox  for  ox,  and  the  dead  beast 
shall  be  his  own. 

*0  O  If  a  man  shall  steal  an 
^  ^  ox,  or  a  sheep,  and  kill  it,  or 
sell  it ;  he  shall  pay  five  oxen  for 
an  ox,  and  *four  sheep  for  a  sheep. 
*  2  It  the  thief  be  found  breaking 
in,  and  be  smitten  so  that  he  dieth, 
there  shall  be  no  ■*  bloodguiltiness 
for  him.  3  If  the  sun  be  risen 
upon  him,  there  shall  be  blood- 
guiltiness  for  him  ;  he  shall  make 
restitution :  if  he  have  nothing, 
then  he  shall  be  sold  for  his  theft. 
4  If  the  theft  be  found  in  his  hand 
alive,  whether  it  be  ox,  or  ass,  or 
sheep  ;  he  shall  pay  double. 

5  If  a  man  shall  cause  a  field  or 
vineyard  to  be  eaten,  and  shall  let 
his  beast  loose,  and  it  feed  in 
another  man's  field  ;  of  the  best  of 
his  own  field,  and  of  the  best  of  his 
own  vineyard,  shall  he  make  resti- 
tution. 

6  If  fire  break  out,  and  catch 
in  thorns,  so  that  the  shocks  of 
grain,  or  the  standing  grain,  or 
the  field  are  consumed  ;  he  that 
kindledthe  fire  shall  surely  make 
restitution. 

« Heb  blood. 


74 


22.7 


EXODUS 


23.8 


Laws  concerning  Restitution  for  Trespass.    Sundry  Laws,  civil  and  religions 


7  "If  a  man  shall  deliver  unto 
his  neighbor  money  or  stuff  to 
keep,  and  it  be  stolen  out  of  the 
man's  house  ;  if  the  thief  be  found, 
he  shall  pay  double.  8  If  the 
thief  be  not  found,  then  the  master 
of  the  house  shall  come  near  unto 
^  *  God,  to  see  whether  he  have  not 
put  his  hand  unto  his  neighbor's 
goods.  9  For  every  matter  of 
trespass,  whether  it  be  for  ox,  for 
ass,  for  sheep,  for  raiment,  or  for 
any  manner  of  lost  thing,  whereof 
one  saith.  This  is  it,  the  cause  of 
both  parties  shall  come  before 
■^"God;  he  whom  ^  God  shall  con- 
demn shall  pay  double  unto  his 
neighbor. 

10  If  a  man  deliver  unto  his 
neighbor  an  ass,  or  an  ox,  or  a 
sheep,  or  any  beast,  to  keep ;  and 
it  die,  or  be  hurt,  or  driven  away, 
no  man  seeing  it:  11  the  oath  of 
Jehovah  shall  be  between  them 
both,  whether  he  hath  not  put  his 
hand  unto  his  neighbor's  goods ; 
and  the  owner  thereof  shall  accept 
it,  and  he  shall  not  make  restitu- 
tion. 12  But  if  it  be  stolen  from 
him,  he  shall  make  restitution  unto 
the  owner  thereof.  1 3  If  it  be 
torn  in  pieces,  let  him  bring  it  for 
witness ;  he  shall  not  make  good 
that  which  was  torn. 

14  And  if  a  man  "^borrow  aught 
of  his  neighbor,  and  it  be  hurt,  or 
die,  the  owner  thereof  not  being 
with  it,  he  shall  surely  make  resti- 
tution. 15  If  the  owner  thereof 
be  with  it,  he  shall  not  make  it 
good :  if  it  be  a  hired  thing,  ^  '>\ 
came  for  its  hire. 

16  ''And  if  a  man  entice  a  virgin 
that  is  not  betrothed,  and  lie  with 
her,  he  shall  surely  pay  a  dowry 
for  her  to  be  his  wife.  17_  If  her 
father  utterly  refuse  to  give  her 
unto  him,  he  shall  pay  money  ac- 
cording to  the  dowry  of  virgins. 

18  Thou  shalt  not  suffer  f-  "sor- 
ceress to  live. 

19  •'^Whosoever  lieth  wiih  a 
beast  shall  surely  be  put  to  death. 

20  ^  He  that  sacrificeth  unto  any 
god,  save  unto  Jehovah  only,  shall 
be  ■* ''  utterly  destroyed.  2 1  And  '  a 
sojourner  shalt  thou  not  wrong, 
neither  shalt  thou  oppress  him: 
for  ye  were  sojourners  in  the  land 
of  Egypt.  22  *  Ye  shall  not  afflict 
any  widow,    or    fatherless    child. 

1  Or,  the.ntdfiea  2  Heb.  auk. 

^  Or,  it  is  reckoned  in  (Hsb.  comelh  into)  its 
ire  •*  Heb.  devoted. 


°  Lev.  6.  1-7 
b  ver.  9,  28 ; 

ch.  21.  6; 

Dt.  17.  8, 

9 ;  19.  17 
"  ver.  8,  28 
d  Dt.  22.  28, 

29 
"  Lev.  20. 27 ; 

Dt.  18.  10; 

Jar.  27.  9, 

10 
/Lev.  18.  23; 

20.  16,  16; 

Dt.  27.  21 
"  ch.  32.  8 ; 

34. 15 ;  Lev. 

17.7 
''  Lev.  27.  29 
'  Lev.  19.  33. 

34 ;  Dt.  1. 

16 ;  27.  19 
fc  Dt.  24.  17, 

IS 


'  Prov.  23. 

10, 11 ;  Jer. 

7.  6  ;  22.  3 
"'  Dt.  16.  9 
"Dt.  10.  IS; 

Ps.  10.  14, 

18  ;  68  5 
"  Ps.  109.  9 
P  Lev.  ?3. 

36-37 
9  Dt.  23.  19, 

20 
"■  ver.  23 
"  Lev.  24.  15, 

16 
«  Acts  23.  5 
"  ch.  23.  16, 

19 ;  Dt.  26. 

2-11 
"  ch.  13.  2 

"^  '^.en.  17. 

i2;  Lev. 

12.  3 
''  ch.  19.  6 ; 

Lev.  11.  44 
•^  Lev.  7.  24 ; 

17. 15 

°  ch.  20.  16 


6  Dt.  19.  16- 
21  ;  Ps.  35. 


■"  Dt.  16.  19 ; 

24.  17 
rf  ver.  0 ; 

Lev.  19.  15; 

Dt.  1.  17; 

16.  19 
« Dt.  22.  1-4 


/ver.  2,  3 

s  ch.  20.  16 ; 

Ps.  119.  29 
''  ch.  20.  13  ; 

Dt.  27.  25 
i  ch.  34.  7 ; 

Dt.  25.  1 

*  Dt.  10.  17 ; 
16.  19; 
Prov.  17. 
23 ;  Is.  5. 
23 

76 


23  ^If  thou  afflict  them  at  all,  and 
'"  they  cry  at  all  unto  me,  I  will 
surely  hear  their  cry  ;  24  and  "  my 
wrath  shall  wax  hot,  and  I  will 
kill  you  with  the  sword ;  "  and 
TOur  wives  shall  be  widows,  and 
your  children  fatherless. 

25  -^If  thou  lend  money  to  any 
of  my  people  with  thee  that  is 
poor,  thou  snalt  not  be  to  him  as  a 
creditor  ;  neither  shall  ye  lay  upon 
him  » interest.  26  If  thou  at  all 
take  thy  neighbor's  garment  to 
pledge,  thou  shalt  restore  it  unto 
him  before  the  sun  goeth  down  : 
27  for  that  is  his  only  covering, 
it  is  his  garment  for  his  skin  : 
wherein  shall  he  sleep  ^  and  it 
shall  come  to  pass,  *"  when  he  crieth 
unto  me,  that  I  will  hear  ;  for  I 
am  gracious. 

28  Thou  shalt  not '  revile  ^  God, 
'nor  curse  a  ruler  of  thy  people. 

29  "  Thou  shalt  not  delay  to  offer 
of  *"  thy  harvest,  and  of  the  outflow 
of  thy  presses.  ""  The  first-born  of 
thy  sons  shalt  thou  give  unto  me. 

30  Likewise  shalt  thou  do  with 
thine  oxen,  a7id  with  thy  sheep : 
seven  days  it  shall  be  with  its 
dam;  fori  the  eighth  day  thou 
shalt  give  it  me.  31^  And  ye  shall 
be  holy  men  unto  me  :  therefore 
"^  ye  shall  not  eat  any  flesh  that  is 
torn  of  beasts  in  the  field  ;  ye  shall 
cast  it  to  the  dogs. 

"  Thou  shalt  not  take  up  a 
false  report :  put  not  tliy 
hand  with  the  wicked  to  be  an 
'' unrighteous  Avitness.  2  Thou  shalt 
not  follow  a  multitude  to  do  evil ; 
neither  shalt  thou  ^  speak  in  a 
cause  to  turn  a,side  after  a  multi- 
tude to  "  wrest  justice  :  3  "*  neither 
shalt  thou  favor  a  poor  man  in  his 
cause. 

4  '^  If  thou  meet  thine  enemy's 
ox  or  his  ass  going  astray,  thou 
shalt  surely  bring  it  back  to  him 
again.  5  If  thou  see  the  ass  of 
him  that  hateth  thee  lying  under 
his  burden,  '^thou  shalt  forbear  to 
leave  him,  thou  shalt  surely  release 
it  with  him. 

6  f  Thou  shalt  not  wrest  the 
justice  due  to  thy  poor  in  his 
cause.  7  *Keep  thee  far  from  a 
false  matter ;  and  the  innocent 
and  righteous ''slay  thou  not:  for 
'I  will  not  justify  the  wicked. 
8  *And  thou  shalt  take  no  bribe: 

5  Heb.  thyfulnefs  and  thy  tear. 

6  Or,  bear  witness 

1  Or,  and  xvouldestforbear  to  release  it/or  him, 
thou  shalt  surely  release  it  with  him 


23 


23  9 


EXODUg 


24.3 


Sabbaths,  Feasts,  and  First-frnits,    Promised  Return  to  Canaan.    Jebovab's  Covenant  with  Israel 


for  a  bribe  blindeth  them  that 
have  sight,  and  perverteth  the 
■■words  of  the  righteous.  9  "And 
a  sojourner  shalt  thou  not  oppress  : 
for  ye  know  the  heart  of  a  so- 
journer, seeing  ye  were  sojourners 
in  the  land  of  Egypt. 

10  ''And  six  years  thou  shalt 
sow  thy  land,  and  shalt  gather  in 
the  increase  thereof :  1 1  but  the 
seventh  year  thou  shalt  '^  let  it  rest 
and  lie  fallow,  that  the  poor  of  thy 
people  may  eat :  and  what  they 
leave  the  beast  of  the  field  shall 
eat.  In  like  manner  thou  shalt 
deal  with  thy  vineyard,  and  with 
thy  oliveyard.  12  '^^Six  days  thou 
shalt  do  thy  work,  and  on  the 
seventh  day  thou  shalt  ^rest ;  that 
thine  ox  and  thine  ass  may  have 
rest,  and  the  son  of  thy  handmaid, 
and  the  sojourner,  may  be  re- 
freshed. 13  _And  ''in  all  things 
that  I  have  said  unto  you  take  ye 
heed :  and  ^  make  no  mention  of 
the  name  of  other  gods,  neither 
let  it  be  heard  out  of  thy  mouth. 

14  •'Three  times  thou  shalt  keep 
a  feast  unto  me  in  the  year.  1 5  The 
feast  of  unleavened  bread  shalt 
thou  keep  :  seven  days  thou  shalt 
eat  unleavened  bread,  as  I  com- 
manded thee,  at  the  time  appointed 
in  the  "month  A  bib  (for  in  it  thou 
camest  out  from  Egypt) ;  and  ''none 
shall  appear  before  me  empty  :  1 6 
and  'the  feast  of  harvest,  the  first- 
fruits  of  thy  labors,  which  thou 
sowest  in  the  field  :  and  the  feast 
of  ingathering,  at  the  end  of  the 
year,  when  thou  gatherest  in  thy 
labors  out  of  the  field.  17  *  Three 
times  in  the  year  all  thy  males  shall 
appear  before  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

18  'Thou  shalt  not  offer  the 
blood  of  my  sacrifice  with  leav- 
ened bread  ;  "*  neither  shall  the  fat 
of  my  feast  remain  all  night  until 
the  morning.  1  9  "  The  first  of  the 
first  fruits  of  thy  ground  thou  shalt 
bring  into  the  house  of  Jehovah 
thy  God.  "Thou  shalt  not  boil  a 
kid  in  its  mother's  milk. 

20  Behold,  t  send  ^  an  angel  be- 
fore thee,  to  keep  thee  by  the  way, 
and  » to  bring  thee  into  the  place 
which  I  have  prepared.  21  Take 
ye  heed  before  him,  and  hearken 
unto  his  voice  ;  *  *■  provoke  him  not ; 
for  he  will  not  pardon  your  trans- 
gression :  for  '  my  name  is  in  him. 

'  Or,  cause 

2  Or,  release  it  and  let  it  lie  falloiv  See  Dt. 
15  2  3  Or,  keep  sabbath 

*  Or,  oi  not  rebellious  againsttiim 


"  Ch.  22  21 

t>  Lev.  25. 1-7 

"=  ch   20.  8- 

n  ;  31.  l.i  ; 

35.  2,  3 
d  Dt.  4.  9,  23 
'Josh.  2.S. 

7  ;  Ps.  16.  4 
/ch.  34.  22- 

24  ;  Dt.  16. 

10 
"ch.  12.  2 
''ch.  22.  29; 

34.  2(1 
i  ch.  34.  22 
*  ver.  14 
'  ch.  34.  25 ; 

Lev.  2.  11 
"'ch.  12.  10; 

Lev.  7.  15 
"  ch.  22.  29 ; 

34.  26 
0  Dt.  14.  21 
Pver.  23;ch. 

3.  2;  14.  19; 

32.  34  ;  33.  2 
9ch.  15.  16, 

17 
»■  Dt.  9.  7 
«ch.  3.  14; 

6.  3  ;  34.  5-7 


«6en.  12.  3; 

Num.  24. 9; 

Dt.  30.  7 
"Josh.  24. 11 
"ver.  13,33; 

ch.  20.  5 
*Nuni.  33. 

62;  Dt. 

7.  5;  12.3; 

2  K.  18.  4 
V  oh.  34.  13 ; 

Lev.  26.  1 ; 

2  K.  3.  2 
^  Lev.  20.  3- 

13 ;  Dt.  28. 

1-14 
«ch.  15.  26; 

Dt.  7. 15 
b  Dt.  7.  14 
<'Dt.4.40; 

Job  5.  26 
d  ch.  15.  16 
«  Dt.  7.  23 
/Dt.  7.  20; 

Josh.  24.  12 
^  ch.  33.  2 ; 

34.  11 
''  Dt.  7.  22 
'Gen.  15. 18; 

Dt.  1.  7,  8 
*  Dt.  2.  36  ; 

Josh.  21.  44 
'  Josh.  24. 

12,  18 
'"  Cll.  34.  12  ; 

Dt.  7.  2 
"  ver.  13,  24 
"  Dt.  7.  1-5, 

16 


P  ch.  19.  24 
9  ch.  6.  23  ; 
Lev.  10. 1,2 


76 


22  But  if  thou  shalt  indeed  hearken 
unto  his  voice,  and  do  all  that  1 
speak;  then  'I  will  be  an  enemy 
unto  thine  enemies,  and  an  ad- 
versary   unto    thine    adversaries. 

23  "For  mine  angel  shall  go  before 
thee,  and  bring  thee  in  unto  the 
Amorite,  and  the  Hittite,  and 
the  Perizzite,  and  the  Canaanite, 
the  Hivite,  and  the  Jebusite  :  and 
I  will  cut  them  off.  24  "  Thou  shalt 
not  bow  down  to  their  gods,  nor 
serve  them,  nor  do  after  their 
works ;  -^  but  thou  shalt  utterly 
overthrow  them,  and  break  in 
pieces  their  ®  ■"  pillars.  25  '  And  ye 
shall  serve  Jehovah  your  God,  and 
he  will  bless  thy  bread,  and  thy 
water;  and  "I  will  take  sickness 
away   from    the    midst    of    thee, 

26  There  shall  none  cast  her  young, 
nor  ''be  barren,  in  thy  land :  "the 
number  of  thy  days  I  will  fulfil. 

27  I  will  ''send  my  terror  before 
thee,  and  "will  discomfit  all  the 
people  to  whom  thou  shalt  come, 
and  I  will  make  all  thine  enemies 
turn  their  backs  unto  thee.    28  And 

1  will  send  •''the  hornet  before  thee, 
which  shall  "drive  out  the  Hivite, 
the  Canaanite,  and  the  Hittite, 
from  before  thee.  29  I  will  not 
drive  them  out  from  before  thee  in 
one  year,  lest  the  land  become  deso- 
late, and  the  beasts  of  the  field 
multiply  against  thee.  30  ''  By  lit- 
tle and  little  I  will  drive  them  out 
from  befoi-e  thee,  until  thou  be 
increased,  and  inherit    the   land. 

31  'And  I  will  set  thy  border 
from  the  Red  Sea  even  unto  the 
sea  of  the  Philistines,  and  from  the 
wilderness  unto  ®  the  Biver  :  *for  I 
will  deliver  the  inhabitants  of  the 
land  into  your  hand ;  and  '  thou 
shalt  drive  them  out  before  thee. 

32  '"Thou  shalt  make  no  covenant 
with  them,  "nor  with  their  gods. 

33  "They  shall  not  dwell^  in  thy 
land,  lest  they  make  thee  sin 
against  me  ;  for  if  thou  serve  their 
gods,  it  will  surely  be  a  snare  unto 
thee. 

^  A  ^^^  ^^^  s^^d  unto  Moses, 
wTc  ^Come  up  unto  Jehovah, 
thou,  and  Aaron,  *  Nadab,  and 
Abihu,  and  seventy  of  the  elders 
of  Israel ;  and  worship  ye  afar  off: 

2  and  Moses  alone  shall  come  near 
unto  Jehovah ;  but  they  shall  not 
come  near ;  neither  shall  the  peo- 
ple go  up  with  him.  3  And  Moses 
came  and  told  the  people  all  the 

6  Or,  obelisks  *  That  is.  the  Euphrates. 


24.4 


EXODUS 


25.18 


Moses  again  in  the  Mount,    'Offerings  for  the  Sanctuary  enjoined.    Directions  concerning  the  Ark 


words  of  Jehovah,  and  all  the  or- 
dinances :  and  all  the  people  an- 
swered with  one  voice,  and  said, 
"Ail  the  words  which  Jehovah  hath 
spoken  will  we  do.  4  And  *  Moses 
wrote  all  the  words  of  Jehovah,  and 
rose  up  early  in  the  morning,  and 
builded  an  'altar  under  the  mount, 
and  twelve  pillars,  according  to  the 
twelve  tribes  of  Israel.  5  And  he 
sent  young  men  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  ''who  offered  burnt- offerings, 
and  sacrificed  peace-offerings  of 
oxen  u  nto  Jehovah.  6  And  "  Moses 
took  half  of  the  blood,  and  put  it 
in  basins  ;  and  half  of  the  blood  he 
sprinkled  on  the  altar.  7  And  he 
took  -^the  book  of  the  covenant, 
and  read  in  the  audience  of  the 
people:  and  they  said,  ''All  that 
Jehovah  hath  spoken  will  we  do, 
and  be  obedient.  8  And  *  Moses 
took  the  blood,  and  sprinkled  it  on 
the  people,  and  said.  Behold  'the 
blood  of  the  covenant,  which  Jeho- 
vah hath  made  with  you  '  concern- 
ing all  these  words. 

9  Then  went  up  Moses,  and 
Aaron,  *Nadab,  and  Abihu,  and 
seventy  of  the  elders  of  Israel : 
10  and  Hhey  saw  the  God  of 
Israel ;  and  ™  there  was  under  his 
feet  as  it  were  "a  paved  work  of 
sapphire  stone,  and  as  it  were  the 
very  heaven  for  clearness.  1 1  And 
upon  the  nobles  of  the  children  ,of 
Israel  he  laid  not  his  hand  :  and 
"they  beheld  God,  and  did  eat  and 
drink. 

1 2  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
Come  up  to  me  into  the  mount,  and 
be  there  :  and  "  I  will  give  thee  the 
tables  of  stone,  and  the  law  and 
the  commandment,  which  I  have 
written,  that  thou  may  est  teach 
them.     13  And  Moses  rose  up,  and 

*  Joshua  his  minister:  and  Moses 
went  up  into  *  the  mount  of  God. 
14  And  he  said  unto  the  elders, 
■'Tarry  ye  here  for  us,  until  we 
come  again  unto  you  :  and,  behold, 

*  Aaron  and  Hur  are  with  you ; 
whosoever  hath  a  cause,  let  him 
Oome  near  unto  them.  15  And 
Moses  went  up  into  the  mount, 
and  *  the  cloud  covered  the  mount. 
1 6  And  the  glory  of  Jehovah  abode 
upon  mount  Sinai,  and  the  cloud 
covered  it  six  days  :  and  the  seventh 
day  he  "called  unto  Moses  out  of 
the  midst  of  the  cloud.  17  "And 
the  appearance  of  the  glory  of  Je- 

1  Or,  upon  all  these  conditions 
»  Or,  work  of  bright  sapphire 


"  ver.  7 ;  ch. 

I'J.  8 
b  ch.  17.  14 ; 

34.  27 
'  ch,  17.  15 
d  ch.  18.  12 
"  Ps.  99.  6 
/  ver.  4 
"  ver.  3 
A  Heb.  9.  19, 

20 

<  Mt.  26.  28  ; 
Lk.  22.  2u; 
1  Cor.  11. 
25;  Zech. 
9.  u 

*•"  ver.  1 
'  ver.  11 ; 

Num.  12.  8; 

Is.  6.  6;  Jn. 

1.  18;  6.  40 
"'  Ezek.  1.  20 
"  ver.  10 
"ch.  31.  18 
P  ch,  17.  9- 

14;  33.  11 
«  ch.  3.  1 
''Gen.  22.  5 
'  ch.  17.  10, 

12 

<  oh.  19.  9 
"  Ps.  99.  7 

"  Ps.  9S.  2-6 


'  Dt.  4.  24 ; 

9.  3;  Heb. 
12.  29 

V  ch.  34.  28  ; 
Dt.  9.  9; 

10.  10 

'  ch.  35.  4-9 

"  ch.  3.i.  21 

b  ch.  2!).  45, 

40 ;  Num. 

6.  3 ;  i)t. 
12.  11 

'  ver.  40 ;  ch. 
20.  :iO;  Acts 

7.  44;  Heb. 

8.  2,  5 

d  ch.  37.  1-9 


•  Heb.  9.  4 


/Ileb.  0.  4 


hovah  was  like  ^devouring  fire  on 
the  top  of  the  mount  in  the  eyes 
of  the  children  of  Israel.  18  And 
Moses  entered  into  the  midst  of 
the  cloud,  and  went  up  into  the 
mount :  and  Moses  was  in  the 
mount  2^  forty  days  and  forty 
nights. 

O  pT  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
^  tJ  Moses,  saying,  2  ^  Speak 
unto  the  children  of  Israel,  that 
they  take  for  me  an  ^offering  :  "ot 
every  man  whose  heart  maketh  him 
willing  ye  shall  take  my  ^otrering. 
3  And  this  is  the  '^offering  which 
ye  shall  take  of  them :  gold,  and 
silver,  and  brass,  4  and  blue,  and 
purple,  and  scarlet,  and  *  fine  linen, 
and  goats'  hair,  5  and  rams'  skins 
dyed  red,  and  ^sealskins,  and  acacia 
wood,  6  oil  for  the  light,  spices  for 
the  anointing  oil,  and  for  the  sweet 
incense,  7  •"  onyx  stones,  and  stones 
to  be  set,  for  the  ephod,  and  for  the 
bi^eastplate.  8  And  let  them  make 
me  a  sanctuary,  ''  that  I  may  dwell 
among  them.  9  ''According  to  all 
that  I  show  thee,  the  pattern  of  the 
^  tabernacle,  and  the  pattern  of  all 
the  furniture  thereof,  even  so  shall 
ye  make  it. 

10  '*  And  they  shall  make  an  ark 
of  acacia  wood  :  two  cubits  and  a 
half  shall  be  the  length  thereof, 
and  a  cubit  and  a  half  the  breadth 
thereof,  and  a  cubit  and  a  half  the 
height  thereof.  1 1  And  thou  shalt 
"  overlay  it  with  pure  gold,  within 
and  without  shalt  thou  overlay  it. 
and  shalt  make  upon  it  a  *  crown 
of  gold  round  about.  12  And  thou 
shalt  cast  four  rings  of  gold  for 
it,  and  put  them  in  the  four  feet 
thereof  ;  and  two  rings  shall  be  on 
the  one  ^side  of  it,  and  two  rings 
on  the  other  ^side  of  it.  13  And 
thou  shalt  make  staves  of  acacia 
wood,  and  overlay  them  with  gold. 

14  And  thou  shalt  put  the  staves 
into  the  rings  on  the  sides  of  the 
ark,  wherewith  to  bear  the  ark. 

1 5  The  staves  shall  be  in  the  rings 
of  the  ark  :  they  shall  not  be  taken 
from  it.  16  And  thou  shalt  f  put 
into  the  ark  the  testimony  which  I 
shall  give  thee.  1 7  And  thou  shalt 
make  a  ^°  mercy-seat  of  pure  gold  : 
two  cubits  and  a  half  shall  be  the 
length  thereof,  and  a  cubit  and  a 
half  the  breadth  thereof.  18  And 
thou  shalt  make  two  cherubim  of 

3  Or,  heave-offering  ?  Heb.  dwelling. 

*  Or,  cotton  8  Or,  rim    Or,  moulding 

5  Or,  porpoise-skins  9  Heb.  rib. 

•i  Or,  beryl  i"  Or,  covering 


25,  19 


EXODUS 


26.6 


Tbe  Table  of  Showbread.    Th«  Candlestick.    Cartains  of  the  Tabernade 


gold  ;  of  ^  beaten  work  shalt  thou 
make  them,  at  the  two  ends  of 
the  mercy-seat.  1 9  And  make  one 
cherub  at  the  one  end,  and  one 
cherub  at  the  other  end :  '^  of 
one  piece  with  the  mercy-seat  shall 
ye  make  the  cherubim  on  the  two 
ends  thereof.  20  And  "the  cheru- 
bim shall  spread  out  their  wings  on 
high,  covering  the  mercy-seat  with 
their  wings,  with  their  faces  one  to 
another ;  toward  the  mercy-seat 
shall  the  faces  of  the  cherubim  be. 
21  And  thou  shalt  put  the  mercy- 
seat  above  upon  the  ark ;  and  in 
the  ark  thou  shalt  put  the  testi- 
mony that  I  shall  give  thee.  22 
And  *  there  I  will  meet  with  thee, 
and  I  will  commune  with  thee 
from  above  the  mercy-seat,  from 
between  the  two  cherubim  which 
are  upon  the  ark  of  the  testimony, 
of  all  things  which  I  will  give  thee 
in  commandment  unto  the  children 
of  Israel. 

23  "And  thou  shalt  make  a  table 
of  acacia  wood  :  two  cubits  sJiall  be 
the  length  thereof,  and  a  cubit  the 
breadth  thereof,  and  a  cubit  and  a 
half  the  height  thereof.  _  24  And 
thou  shalt  overlay  it  with  pure 
gold,  and  make  thei'eto  a  "*  crown 
of  gold  round  about.  25  And  thou 
shalt  make  unto  it  a  border  of  a 
handbreadth  round  about ;  and 
thou  shalt  make  a  golden  crown 
to  the  border  thereof  round  about. 
26  And  thou  shalt  make  for  it  four 
rings  of  gold,  and  put  the  rings  in 
the  four  corners  that  are  on  the 
four  feet  thereof.  _  27  Close  by  the 
border  shall  the  i^ngs  be,  for  places 
for  the  staves  to  bear  the  table. 
28  And  thou  shalt  make  the  staves 
of  acacia  wood,  and  overlay  them 
with  gold,  that  the  table  may  be 
borne  with  them.  29  And  thou 
shalt  make  the  dishes  thereof,  and 
the  spoons  thereof,  and  the  flagons 
thereof,  and  the  bowls  thereof, 
wherewith  to  pour  out :  of  pure 
gold  shalt  thou  make  them.  30 
And  thou  shalt  set  upon  the  table 
^^showbread  before  me  alway. 

31  -'^  And  thou  shalt  makeacandle- 
stick  of  pure  gold  :  of  ^  beaten  work 
shall  the  candlestick  be  made,  even 
its  '*base,  and  its  shaft ;  its  cups,  its 
knops,  and  its  flowers,  shall  be  ''of 
one  piece  with  it :  32  and  there 
shall  be  six  branches  going  out  of 

1  Or,  turned,  2  Heb.  out  of  the  mercy-seat. 

*  Or,  Presence-bread  *  Heb.  thigh. 

5  Heb.  out  of  the  same. 


"  1  K.  8.  7 ; 

Heb.  9.  6 
b  ch.  29.  42, 

43  ;  30.  6,  36 
"  ch.  37.  10-16 
d  ver.  11 
^  ch.  39.  36  ; 

40.  23 ;  Lev. 

24.  5-9 
/ch.  37.  17- 

24 


•"  Heb.  8 

6 

'i  ver.  9 

'■  ch.  36. 

8-19 

the  sides  thereof ;  three  branches 
of  the  candlestick  out  of  the  one 
side  thereof,  and  three  branches  of 
the  candlestick  out  of  the  other  side 
thereof :  33  three  cups  made  like 
almond-blossoms  in  one  branch,  a 
knop  and  a  flower  ;  and  three  cups 
made  like  almond-blossoms  in  the 
other  branch,  a  knop  and  a  flower  : 
so  for  the  six  branches  going  out 
of  the  candlestick:  34  and  in  the 
candlestick  four  cups  made  like 
almond-blossoms,  the  knops  there- 
of, and  the  flowers  thereof  ;  35  and 
a  knop  under  two  branches  ^  of  one 

Eiece  with  it,  and  a  knop  under  two 
ranches  ®  of  one  piece  with  it,  and 
a  knop  under  two  branches  ^of  one 
piece  with  it,  for  the  six  branches 
going  out  of  the  candlestick.  36 
Their  knops  and  their  branches 
shall  be  ^  of  one  piece  with  it ;  the 
whole  of  it  one  ^  beaten  work  of 
pure  gold.  37  And  thou  shalt 
make  the  lamps  thereof,  seven : 
and  they  shall  "^light  the  lamps 
thereof,  to  give  light  over  against 
it.  38  And  the  snuffers  thereof, 
and  the  snuffdishes  thereof,  shall 
be  of  pure  gold.  39  Of  a  talent 
of  pure  gold  shall  it  be  made,  with 
all  these  vessels.  40  And  ^  see  that 
thou  make  them  ''after  their  pat- 
tern, which  hath  been  showed  thee 
in  the  mount. 

O  /^  '  Moreover  thou  shalt  make 
^  yj  the  tabernacle  with  ten  cur- 
tains; of  fine  twined  linen,  and 
blue,  and  purple,  and  scarlet,  with 
cherubim  the  work  of  the  skilful 
workman  shalt  thou  make  them. 
2  The  length  of  each  curtain  shall 
be  eight  and  twenty  cubits,  and 
the  breadth  of  each  curtain  four 
cubits :  all  the  curtains  shall  have 
one  measure.  3  Five  curtains  shall 
be  coupled  together  one  to  another ; 
and  the  other  five  curtains  shall  be 
coupled  one  to  another.  4  And 
thou  shalt  make  loops  of  blue  upon 
the  edge  of  the  one  curtain ''  from 
the  selvedge  in  the  coupling ;  and 
likewise  shalt  thou  make  in  the 
edge  of  the  curtain  that  is  outmost 
in  the  second  ^coupling.  5  Fifty 
loops  shalt  thovi  make  in  the  one 
curtain,  and  fifty  loops  shalt  thou 
make  in  the  edge  of  the  curtain 
that  is  in  the  second  *  coupling ; 
the  loops  shall  be  opposite  one  to 
another.  6  And  thou  shalt  make 
fifty  clasps  of  gold,  and  couple  the 


78 


6  Or,  set  up 

1  Or,  that  is  outmost  in  the  first  set 


8  Or,  set 


26.7 


EXODUS 


26.31 


vnnains  ot  lue  raoernacle.    Boards  and  Bars  of  tlie  Tabernacle.    The  Veil  and  the  Screen 


curtains  one  to  another  with  the 
clasps :  and  the  tabernacle  shall  be 
one  whole. 

7  And  thou  shalt  make  curtains 
of  goats'  hair  for  a  tent  over  the 
tabernacle :  eleven  curtains  shalt 
thou  make  them.  8  The  length  of 
each  curtain  shall  be  thirty  cubits, 
and  the  breadth  of  each  curtain 
four  cubits :  the  eleven  curtains 
shall  have  one  measure.  9  And 
thou  shalt  couple  five  curtains  by 
themselves,  and  six  curtains  by 
themselves,  and  shalt  double  over 
the  sixth  curtain  in  the  forefront 
of  the  tent.  10  And  thou  shalt 
make  fifty  loops  on  the  edge  of  the 
one  curtain  that  is  outmost  in  the 
^  coupling,  and  fifty  loops  upon 
the  edge  of  the  curtain  which  is 
outmost  in  the  second  "coupling. 
1 1  And  thou  shalt  make  fifty  clasps 
of  brass,  and  put  the  clasps  into  the 
loops,  and  couple  the  tent  together, 
that  it  may  be  one.  12  And  the 
overhanging  part  that  remaineth 
of  the  curtains  of  the  tent,  the  half 
curtain  that  remaineth,  shall  hang 
over  the  back  of  the  tabernacle. 
13  And  the  cubit  on  the  one  side, 
and  the  cubit  on  the  other  side,  of 
that  which  remaineth  in  the  length 
of  the  curtains  of  the  tent,  shall 
hang  over  the  sides  of  the  taber- 
nacle on  this  side  and  on  that  side, 
to  cover  it.  14  And  thou  shalt 
make  a  covering  for  the  tent  of 
rams'  skins  dyed  red,  and  a  cover- 
ing of  ®  sealskins  above. 

15  And  thou  shalt  make  "the 
boards  for  the  tabernacle  of  acacia 
wood,  standing  up.  16  Ten  cubits 
shall  be  the  length  of  a  board,  and 
a  cubit  and  a  half  the  breadth  of 
each  board.  17  Two  tenons  shall 
there  be  in  each  board,  *  joined  one 
to  another-:  thus  shalt  thou  make 
for  all  the  boards  of  the  tabernacle. 
1 8  And  thou  shalt  make  the  boards 
for  the  tabernacle,  twenty  boards 
for  the  south  side  southward.  19 
And  thou  shalt  make  forty  sockets 
of  silver  under  the  twenty  boards  ; 
two  sockets  under  one  board  for  its 
two  tenons,  and  two  sockets  under 
another  boai'd  for  its  two  tenons : 
20  and  for  the  second  side  of  the 
tabernacle,  on  the  north  side, 
twenty  boards,  21  and  their  forty 
sockets  of  silver ;  two  sockets  under 
one  board,  and  two  sockets  under 
another  board.     22    And  for  the 


1  Or,  first  set 
a  Or.  set 


3  Or,  porpoise-skins 
*  Or,  mortised 


"  ch.  36.  20- 
31 


b  ch.  25.  9 


•  ch.  36.  35- 
38 ;  Mt.  27. 
51 ;  Heb. 


79 


hinder  part  of  the  tabernacle  west- 
ward thou  shalt  make  six  boards. 
23  And  two  boards  shalt  thou 
make  for  the  corners  of  the  tab- 
ernacle in  the  hinder  part.  24  And 
they  shall  be  double  beneath,  and 
in  like  manner  they  shall  be  entire 
unto  the  top  thereof  unto  ^one 
ring :  thus  shall  it  be  for  them 
botn;  they  shall  be  for  the  two 
corners.  25  And  there  shall  be 
eight  boards,  and  their  sockets  of 
silver,  sixteen  sockets ;  two  sockets 
under  one  board,  and  two  sockets 
under  another  board. 

26  And  thou  shalt  make  bars  of 
acacia  wood ;  five  for  the  boards 
of  the  one  side  of  the  tabernacle, 
27  and  five  bars  for  the  boards  of 
the  other  side  of  the  tabernacle, 
and  five  bars  for  the  boards  of  the 
side  of  the  tabernacle,  for  the 
hinder  part  westward.  28  And 
the  middle  bar  in  the  midst  of  the 
boards  shall  pass  through  from  end 
to  end.  29  And  thou  shalt  over- 
lay the  boards  with  gold,  and  make 
their  rings  of  gold  for  places  for 
the  bars :  and  thou  shalt  over- 
lay the  bars  with  gold.  30  And 
thou  shalt  rear  up  the  tabernacle 
*  according  to  the  fashion  thereof 
which  hath  been  showed  thee  in 
the  mount. 

31  And  thou  shalt  make  "a  veil 
of  blue,  and  purple,  and  scarlet, 
and  fine  twined  linen  :  with  cheru- 
bim the  work  of  the  skilful  work- 
man shall  it  be  made  :  32  and  thou 
shalt  hang  it  upon  four  pillars  of 
acacia  overlaid  with  gold ;  their 
hooks  shall  be  of  gold,  upon  four 
sockets  of  silver.  33  And  thou 
shalt  hang  up  the  veil  under  the 
clasps,  and  shalt  bring  in  thither 
within  the  veil  theark  of  the  testi- 
mony: and  the  veil  shall  separate 
unto  you  between  the  holy  place 
and  the  most  holy.  34  And  thou 
shalt  put  the  rnercy-seat  upon  the 
ark  of  the  testimony  in  the  most 
holy  place.  35  And  thou  shalt  set 
the  table  without  the  veil,  and  the 
candlestick  over  against  the  table 
on  the  side  of  the  tabernacle  toward 
the  south :  and  thou  shalt  put  the 
table  on  the  north  side. 

36  And  thou  shalt  make  a  screen 
for  the  door  of  the  Tent,  of  blue, 
and  purple,  and  scarlet,  and  fine 
twined  linen,  the  work  of  the 
embroiderer.  37  And  thou  shalt 
make  for  the  screen  five  pillars  of 
*  Or,  thejirst 


27.1 


EXODUS 


28.6 


The  Altar  of  Bnrnt-oireruig.    The  Coart  and  the  Lamp.    Aaron's  Cfarments 


acacia,  and  overlay  them  with 
gold ;  their  hooks  shall  be  of  gold : 
and  thou  shalt  cast  five  sockets  of 
bi-ass  for  them. 

O  ^  And  thou  shalt  make  "the 
^  f  altar  of  acacia  wood,  five 
cubits  long,  and  five  cubits  broad  ; 
the  altar  shall  be  four-square  :  and 
the  height  thereof  shall  be  three 
cubits.  2  And  thou  shalt  make 
the  horns  of  it  vipon  the  four  cor- 
ners thereof ;  the  horns  thereof 
shall  be  of  one  piece  with  it :  and 
thou  shalt  overlay  it  with  brass. 
3  And  thou  shalt  make  its  pots  to 
take  away  its  ashes,  and  its  shov- 
els, and  its  basins,  and  its  flesh- 
hooks,  and  its  firepans :  all  the 
vessels  thereof  thou  shalt  make  of 
brass.  4  And  thou  shalt  make  for 
it  a  grating  of  network  of  brass ; 
and  upon  the  net  .shalt  thou  make 
four  brazen  rings  in  the  four  '  cor- 
ners thereof.  5  And  thou  shalt 
put  it  under  the  ledge  round  the 
altar  beneath,  tliat  the  net  may 
reach  halfway  up  the  altar.  G  And 
thou  shalt  make  staves  for  the 
altar,  staves  of  acacia  wood,  and 
overlay  them  with  brass.  7  And 
the  staves  thereof  shall  be  put  into 
the  rings,  and  the  staA'es  shall  be 
upon  the  two  ^  sides  of  the  altar, 
in  bearing  it.  8  Hollow  with 
planks  shalt  thou  make  it:  as  it 
hath  been  shovv'ed  thee  in  the 
mount,  so  shall  they  make  it. 

9  And  thou  shalt  make  *the 
court  of  the  tabernacle :  for  the 
south  side  southward  there  shall 
be  hangings  for  the  court  of  fine 
twined  linen  a  hundred  cubits  long 
for  one  side  :  10  and  the  pillars 
thereof  shall  be  twenty,  and  their 
sockets  twenty,  of  brass ;  the  hooks 
of  the  pillars  and  their  fillets  shall 
he  of  silver.  11  And  likewise  for 
the  north  side  in  length  there  shall 
be  hangings  a  hundred  cubits  long, 
and  the  pillars  thereof  twenty, 
and  their  sockets  twentJ^  of  brass ; 
the  hooks  of  the  pillars,  and  their 
fillets,  of  silver.  12  And  for  the 
breadth  of  the  court  on  the  west 
side  shall  be  hangings  of  fifty 
cubits  ;  their  pillars  ten,  and  their 
sockets  ten.  13  And  the  breadth 
of  the  court  on  the  east  side  east- 
ward shall  be  fifty  cubits.  14  The 
hangings  for  the  one  side  of  the 
gate  shall  be  fifteen  cubits ;  their 
pillars  three,  and  their  sockets 
three.     15  And  for  the  other  side 


1  Heb-  ends. 


'  Heb.  ribs. 


"  ch.  38.  1-7 
l>  ch.  38.  9-20 


«  ch.  35.  8, 

28;  Lev. 

24.  1-4 
d  ch.  2.'>.  22  ; 

29.  42 ;  30. 

36 


'  Ps.  99  6 ; 
Heb.  6.  4 


/ch.  24.  1,9 


»  ch.  25.  3 
''  ch.  39.  2-7 

80 


shall  be  hangings  of  fifteen  cubits  : 
their  pillars  three,  and  their  sock- 
ets three.  16  And  for  the  gate 
of  the  court  shall  be  a  screen  of 
twenty  cubits,  of  blue,  and  purple, 
and  scarlet,  and  fine  twined  linen, 
the  work  of  the  embroiderer  ;  their 
pillars  four,  and  their  sockets  four. 
17  All  the  pillars  of  the  court 
round  about  shall  be  filleted  with 
silver  ;  their  hooks  of  silver,  and 
their  sockets  of  brass.  18  The 
length  of  the  court  shall  be  a  hun- 
dred cubits,  and  the  breadth  fifty 
ever.y  where,  and  the  height  five 
cubits,  of  fine  twined  linen,  and 
their  sockets  of  brass.  19  All  the 
instruments  of  the  tabernacle  in 
all  the  service  thereof,  and  all  the 
pins  thereof,  and  all  the  pins  of 
the  court,  shall  be  of  brass. 

20  And  thou  shalt  command  the 
children  of  Israel,  that  they  bring 
unto  thee  ''pure  olive  oil  beaten 
for  the  li.ght,  ^to  cause  a  lamp  to 
burn  continually.  21  In  the ''tent 
of  meeting,  without  the  veil  which 
is  before  the  testimony,  Aaron  and 
his  sons  shall  keep  it  in  order  from 
evening  to  morning  before  Jeho- 
vah :  it  shall  be  a  statute  for  ever 
throughout  their  generations  ''on 
the  behalf  of  the  children  of.  Israel. 
O  O  And  ''bring  thou  near  unto 
'^  O  thee  Aaron  thy  brother,  and 
his  sons  with  him,  from  among  the 
children  of  Israel,  that  he  may 
minister  unto  me  in  the  priest's 
office,  even  Aaron,  •'^Nadab  and 
Abihu,  Eleazar  and  Ithamar, 
Aaron  s  sons.  2  And  thou  shalt 
make  holy  garments  for  Aaron  thy 
brother,  tor  glory  and  for  beauty. 
3  And  thou  shalt  speak  unto  all 
that  are  wise-hearted,  whom  I 
have  filled  with  the  spirit  of  wis- 
dom, that  they  make  Aaron's  gar- 
ments to  sanctify  him,  that  he  may 
minister  unto  me  in  the  priest '.s 
office.  4  And  these  are  the  gar- 
ments which  they  shall  make :  a 
breastplate,  and  an  ephod,  and  a 
robe,  and  a  coat  of  checker  work, 
a  ^ mitre,  and  a  girdle :  and  they 
shall  make  holy  garments  for 
Aaron  thy  brother,  and  his  sons, 
that  he  may  minister  unto  me  in 
the  priest's  office.  5  And  they 
shall  take  "  the  gold,  and  the  blue, 
and  the  purple,  and  the  scarlet, 
and  the  fine  linen. 

6  And    they    shall    make    *the 

3  Or,  to  set  up  a  lamp  continually 
*  Or,  from  *  Or,  turban 


28.7 


EXODUS 


28.  33 


The  Ephod  and  the  Breastplate.    RoIjc  of  the  Ephod 


ephod  of  gold,  of  blue,  and  purple, 
scarlet,  and  fine  twined  linen,  the 
work  of  the  skilful  workman.  7  It 
shall  have  two  shoulder-pieces 
joined  to  the  two  ends  thereof, 
that  it  may  be    joined    together. 

8  And  the  skilfully  woven  band, 
which  is  upon  it,  wherewith  to 
gird  it  on,  shall  be  like  the  work 
thereof  and  of  the  same  piece ;  of 
gold,  of  blue,  and  purple,  and 
scarlet,    and    fine    twined    linen. 

9  And  thou  shalt  take  two  '  onyx 
stones,  and  grave  on  them  the 
names  of  the  children  of  Israel  : 

10  six  of  their  names  on  the  one 
stone,  and  the  names  of  the  six 
that  remain  on  the  other  stone, 
according  to  their  birth.  1 1  With 
the  work  of  an  engraver  in  stone, 
like  the  engravings  of  a  signet, 
shalt  thou  engrave  the  two  stones, 
according  to  the  names  of  the 
children  of  Israel :  thou  shalt  make 
them  to  be  inclosed  in  settings  of 
gold.  12  And  thou  shalt  put  the 
two  stones  upon  the  shoulder- 
pieces  of  the  ephod,  to  be  stones 
of  memorial  for  the  children  of 
Israel :  and  Aaron  shall  bear  their 
names  before  Jehovah  upon  his 
two  shoulders  for  a  memorial. 
13  "And  thou  shalt  make  settings 
of  gold,  14  and  two  chains  of  pure 
gold;  like  cords  shalt  thou  make 
them,  of  wreathen  work  :  and  thou 
shalt  put  the  wreathen  chains  on 
the  settings. 

1 5  And  thou  shalt  make  a  breast- 
plate of  judgment,  the  work  of 
the  skilful  workman  ;  like  the  work 
of  the  ephod  thou  shalt  make  it ; 
of  gold,  of  blue,  and  purple,  and 
scarlet,  and  fine  twined  linen, 
shalt  thou  make  it.  16  Four- 
square it  shall  be  and  double ;  a 
span  shall  be  the  length  thereof, 
and  a  span  the  breadth   thereof. 

17  And  thou  shalt  set  in  it  set- 
tings of  stones,  four  rows  of  stones : 
a  row  of  "sardius,  topaz,  and  *  car- 
buncle   shall    be    the    first    row ; 

18  and  the  second  row  an  ■* emerald, 
a    sapphire,     and     a     ^  diamond ; 

19  and  the  third  row  a  "jacinth, 
an  agate,  and  an  amethyst ;  20  and 
the  fourth  row  a  'beryl,  and  an 
'  onyx,  and  a  jasper  :  they  shall 
be  inclosed  in  gold  in  their  set- 
tings. _  21  And  the  stones  shall  be 
according  to  the  names  of  the  chil- 


1  Or,  beryl 
"  Or,  miby 
3  Or,  emerald 
*  Or,  carbuncle 


^  Or,  sardonyx 

6  Or,  amber 

7  Or,  chalcedony 


"  ch.  39.  6,  7 


81 


dren  of  Israel,  twelve,  according 
to  their  names  ;  like  the  engravings 
of  a  signet,  every  one  according  to 
his  name,  they  shall  be  for  the 
twelve  tribes.  22  And  thou  shalt 
make  upon  the  breastplate  chains 
like  cords,  of  wreathen  work  of 
pure  gold.  23  And  thou  shalt 
make  upon  the  breastplate  two 
rings  of  gold,  and  shalt  put  the 
two  rings  on  the  two  ends  of  the 
breastplate.  24  And  thou  shalt 
put  the  two  wreathen  chains  of 
gold  in  the  two  rings  at  the  ends 
of  the  breastplate.  25  And  the 
other  two  ends  of  the  two  vv'reathen 
chains  thou  shalt  put  on  the  two 
settings,  and  put  them  on  the 
shoulder-pieces  of  the  ephod  in  the 
forepart  thereof.  26  And  thou 
shalt  make  two  rings  of  gold,  and 
thou  shalt  put  them  upon  the  two 
ends  of  the  breastplate,  upon  the 
edge  thereof,  which  is  toward  the 
side  of  the  ephod  inward.  27  And 
thou  shalt  make  two  rings  of  gold, 
and  shalt  put  them  on  the  two 
shoulder-pieces  of  the  ephod  under- 
neath, in  the  forepart  thereof, 
close  by  the  coupling  thereof, 
above  the  skilfully  woven  band  of 
the  ephod.  28  And  they  shall 
bind  the  breastplate  by  the  rings 
thereof  unto  the  rings  of  the  ephod 
with  a  lace  of  blue,  that  it  may  be 
upon  the  skilfully  woven  band  of 
the  ephod,  and  that  the  breast- 
plate be  not  loosed  from  the  ephod. 
29  And  Aaron  shall  bear  the 
names  of  the  children  of  Israel  in 
the  breastplate  of  judgment  upon 
his  heart,  when  he  goeth  in  unto 
the  holy  place,  for  a  memorial 
before  Jehovah  continually.  30 
And  thou  shalt  put  in  the  breast- 
plate of  judgment  *  the  Urim  and 
tlie  Thummim  ;  and  they  shall  be 
upon  Aaron's  heart,  when  he  goeth 
in  before  Jehovah :  and  Aaron 
shall  bear  the  judgment  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  upon  his  heart  be- 
fore Jehovah  continually. 

31  *And  thou  shalt  make  the 
robe  of  the  ephod  all  of  blue.  32 
And  ^it  shall  have  a  hole  for  the 
head  in  the  midst  thereof  :  it  shall 
have  a  binding  of  woven  work 
round  about  the  hole  of  it,  as  it 
were  the  hole  of  a  coat  of  mail, 
that  it  be  not  rent.  33  And  upon 
the  skirts  of  it  thou  shalt  make 
pomegranates     of     blue,    and     of 

8  That  18,  the  Lights  and  thr  Perfections. 

9  Or,  there  shall  be  a  hole  in  the  top  oj  it 


28.  34 


EXODUS 


29  18 


Aaron's  Golden  Plate,  Coat,  and  Mitre.    The  Priests'  (larments.    Their  Consecration 


purple,  and  of  scarlet,  round  about 
the  skirts  thereof ;  and  bells  of 
gold  between  them  round  about : 
34  a  golden  bell  and  a  pomegran- 
ate, a  golden  bell  and  a  pomegran- 
ate, upon  the  skirts  of  the  robe 
round  about.  35  And  it  shall  be 
upon  Aaron  to  minister  :  and  the 
sound  thereof  shall  be  heard  when 
he  goeih  in  unto  the  holy  place  be- 
fore Jehovah,  and  when  he  cometh 
out,  that  he  die  not. 

36  And  thou  shalt  make  "  a  plate 
of  pure  gold,  and  grave  upon  it, 
like  the  engravings  of  a  signet. 
Holt  to  Jehovah.  37  And  thou 
shalt  put  it  on  a  lace  of  blue,  and 
it  shall  be  upon  the  ^  mitre ;  upon 
the  forefront  of  the  ^  mitre  it  shall 
be.  38  And  it  shall  be  upon 
Aaron's  forehead,  and  Aaron  shall 
bear  *the  iniquity  of  the  holj/; 
things,  which  the  children  of 
Isijael  shall  hallow  in  all  their  holy 
gifts  ;  and  it  shall  be  always  upon 
his  forehead,  that  they  may  be  ac- 
cepted before  Jehovah.  39  And 
thou  shalt  Aveave  ''the  coat  in 
checker  work  of  '^fine  linen,  and 
thou  shalt  make  a  ^  mitre  of  '^  fine 
linen,  and  thou  shalt  make  a  girdle, 
the  work  of  the  embroiderer. 

40  And  for  Aaron's  sons  thou 
shalt  make  coats,  and  thou  shalt 
make  for  them  girdles,  and  '^head- 
t'ires  shalt  thou  make  for  them,  for 
glory  and  for  beauty.  41  And 
thou  shalt  put  them  upon  Aaron 
thy  brother,  and  upon  his  sons 
with  him,  and  shalt  anoint  them, 
and  *  consecrate  them,  and  sanctify 
them,  that  they  may  minister  unto 
me  in  the  priest's  office.  42  And 
thou  shalt  make  them  ''linen 
breeches  to  cover  the  flesh  of  their 
nakedness ;  from  the  loins  even 
unto  the  thighs  they  shall  reach: 
43  and  they  shall  be  upon  Aaron, 
and  upon  his  sons,  when  they  go 
in  unto  the  tent  of  meeting,  or 
■^when  they  come  near  unto  the 
altar  to  minister  in  the  holy  place ; 
that  they  bear  not  iniquity,  and 
die:  it  shall  be  a  statute  for  ever 
unto  him  and  unto  his  seed  after 
him. 

OQ  ^And  this  is  the  thing 
^  X)  that  thou  shalt  do  unto 
them  to  hallow  them,  to  minister 
unto  me  in  the  priest's  office  :  take 
one  young  bullock  and  two  rams 
without  blemish,  2  and  "unleav- 
ened bread,  and  cakes  unleavened 

1  Or,  tnrhwn,    '  Or,  silk    3  Heb.  fill  their  hand. 


"  ch.  39.  30, 

31 
i  Lev.  10. 17 ; 

22.  16 ; 

Num.  18. 1 
"  ch.  39.  27- 

29 
d  ch.  29.  9 ; 

39.  28; 

Lev.  8.  13 
"  ch.  39.  28 
/ch.  20.  26 
'■'  Lev.  8.  1-34 
''  Lev.  6.  19- 

23 


«■  ch.  28.  39 
k  ch.  28.  31 
'  ch.  28.  6 
"'  ch.  28.  15 
"  ch.  28.  8 


"  ch.  28.  4,  39 

P  ch.  28.  36, 
37 ;  Lev. 


''  ch.  28.  39 
'  ch.  28.  40 


« ch.  40. 15 ; 
Num.  3. 
10;  18.7; 
25.  13 ; 
Dt.  18.  6 


mingled  with  oil,  and  wafers  un- 
leavened anointed  with  oil :  of  fine 
wheaten  flour  shalt  thou  make 
them.  3  And  thou  shalt  put  them 
into  one  basket,  and  bring  them  in 
the  basket,  with  the  bullock  and 
the  two  rams.  4  And  Aaron  and 
his  sons  thou  shalt  bring  unto  the 
door  of  the  tent  of  meeting,  and 
shalt  wash  them  with  water.  5 
And  thou  shalt  take  the  garments, 
and  put  upon  Aaron  the  *  coat,  and 
*the  robe  of  the  ephod,  and  'the 
ephod,  and  '"the  breastplate,  and 
gird  him  with  the  skilfully  "  woven 
band  of  the  ephod ;  6  and  thou 
shalt  set  the  ^ "  mitre  upon  his  head, 
and  put  *  the  holy  crown  upon  the 
^  mitre.  _  7  Then  shalt  thou  take 
'  the  anointing  oil,  and  pour  it  upon 
his  head,  and  anoint  him.  8  And 
thou  shalt  bring  his  sons,  and  put 
''coats  vipon  them.  9  And  thou 
shalt  gird  them  with  *  girdles, 
Aaron  and  his  sons,  and  bind  head- 
tires  on  them  :  and  they  shall  have 
'the  priesthood  by  a  perpetual 
statute  :  and  thou  shalt  consecrate 
Aaron  and  his  sons. 

10  And  thou  shalt  bring  the 
bullock  before  the  tent  of  meeting : 
and  Aaron  and  his  sons  shall  lay 
their  hands  upon  the  head  of  the 
bullock.  11  And  thou  shalt  kill 
the  bullock  before  J  ehovah,  at  the 
door  of  the  tent  of  meeting.  12 
And  thou  shalt  take  of  the  blood 
of  the  bullock,  and  put  it  upon  the 
horns  of  the  altar  with  thy  finger  ; 
and  thou  shalt  pour  out  all  the 
blood  at  the  base  of  the  altar.  13 
And  thou  shalt  take  all  the  fat  that 
covereth  the  inwards,  and  the  caul 
upon  the  liver,  and  the  two  kid- 
neys, and  the  fat  that  is  upon 
them,  and  burn  them  upon  the 
altar.  1 4  But  the  flesh  of  the  bul- 
lock, and  its  skin,  and  its  dung, 
shalt  thou  burn  with  fire  without 
the  camp  :  it  is  a  ^  sin-offering. 

15  Thou  shalt  also  take  the  one 
ram  ;  and  Aaron  and  his  sons  shall 
lay  their  hands  upon  the  head  of 
the  ram.  16  And  thou  shalt  slay 
the  ram,  and  thou  shalt  take  its 
blood,  and  sprinkle  it  round  about 
upon  the  altar.  1 7  And  thou  shalt 
cut  the  ram  into  its  pieces,  and 
wash  its  inwards,  and  its  legs,  and 
put  them  ^  with  its  pieces,  and  ^  with 
its  head.  18  And  thou  shalt  burn 
the  whole  ram  upon  the  altar :  it  is 
a  burnt-offering  unto  Jehovah ;  it 
*  Heb.  sin.  ^  Or,  upon 


82 


29.19 


EXODUS 


29.42 


Consecratory  Sacrifices  for  the  Priests.    Tlie  Daily  OfFerings 


is  a.  sweet  savor,  an  offering  made 
by  fire  unto  Jehovah. 

19  And  thou  shalt  take  the  other 
ram  ;  and  Aaron  and  his  sons  shall 
lay  their  hands  upon  the  head  of 
the  ram.  20  Then  shalt  thou  kill 
the  ram,  and  take  of  its  blood,  and 
put  it  upon  the  tip  of  the  right  ear 
of  Aaron,  and  upon  the  tip  of  the 
right  ear  of  his  sons,  and  upon  the 
thumb  of  their  right  hand,  and 
upon  the  great  toe  of  their  right 
foot,  and  sprinkle  the  blood  upon 
the  altar  round  about.  21  And 
thou  shalt  take  of  the  blood  that  is 
upon  the  altar,  and  of  the  anointing 
oil,  and  sprinkle  it  upon  Aaron,  and 
upon  his  garments,  and  upon  his 
sons,  and  upon  the  garments  of  his 
sons  with  him  :  and  he  shall  be  hal- 
lowed, and  his  garments,  and  his 
sons,  and  his  sons'  garments  with 
him.  22  Also  thou  shalt  take  of 
the  ram  the  fat,  and  the  fat  tail, 
and  the  fat  that  covereth  the  in- 
wai'ds,  and  the  caul  of  the  liver, 
and  the  two  kidneys,  and  the  fat 
that  is  upon  them,  and  the  right 
^  thigh  (for  it  is  a  ram  of  consecra- 
tion), 23  and  one  loaf  of  bread, 
and  one  cake  of  oiled  bread,  and 
one  wafer,  out  of  the  basket  of 
unleavened  bread  that  is  before 
Jehovah :  24  and  thou  shalt  put 
the  whole  upon  the  hands  of  Aaron, 
and  upon  the  hands  of  his  sons, 
and  shalt  wave  them  for  a  wave- 
offering  before  Jehovah.  25  And 
thou  shalt  take  them  from  their 
hands,  and  burn  them  on  the  altar 
upon  the  burnt-offering,  for  a  sweet 
savor  before  Jehovah  :  it  is  an  offer- 
ing made  by  fire  unto  Jehovah. 

26  And  thou  shalt  take  "the 
breast  of  Aaron's  ram  of  consecra- 
tion, and  wave  it  for  a  wave-offer- 
ing before  Jehovah  :  and  it  shall  be 
thy  portion.  27  And  thou  shalt 
sanctify  the  breast  of  the  wave- 
offering,  and  the  ^  thigh  of  the 
heave-offering,  which  is  waved,  and 
which  is  heaved  up,  of  the  ram  of 
consecration,  even  of  that  which  is 
for  Aaron,  and  of  that  which  is  for 
his  sons:  28  and  it  shall  be  for 
Aaron  and  his  sons  as  their  portion 
for  ever  from  the  children  of  Israel ; 
for  it  is  a  heave-offering :  and  it 
shall  be  a  heave-offering  from  the 
children  of  Israel  of  the  sacrifices 
of  their  peace-offerings,  even  their 
heave-offering  unto  Jehovah. 

29  And  the   holy  garments   of 

1  Or,  shoulder 


"  Lev.  7.  31- 
34 


>>  Lev.  22. 

10;  13 


■ch.  12.  10; 
23.  18  ;  34. 


d  Lev.  8.  33 


'  Num.  28. 
3-;;i;  29. 
G-38 


83 


Aaron  shall  be  for  his  sons  after 
him,  to  be  anointed  in  them,  and 
to  be.  consecrated  in  them.  30 
Seven  days  shall  the  son  that  is 
priest  in  his  stead  put  them  on, 
when  he  cometh  into  the  tent  of 
meeting  to  minister  in  the  holy 
place. 

3 1  And  thou  shalt  take  the  ram 
of  consecration,  and  boil  its  flesh 
in  a  holy  place.  32  And  Aaron 
and  his  sons  shall  eat  the  flesh  of 
the  ram,  and  the  bread  that  is  in 
the  basket,  at  the  door  of  the  tent 
of  meeting.  33  And  they  shall  eat 
those  things  wherewith  atonement 
was  made,  to  consecrate  and  to 
sanctify  them :  but  ''a  stranger 
shall  not  eat  thereof,  because  they 
are  holy.  34  And  ''if  aught  of  the 
flesh  of  the  consecration,  or  of  the 
bread,  remain  unto  the  morning, 
then  thou  shalt  burn  the  remainder 
with  fire :  it  shall  not  be  eaten, 
because  it  is  holy. 

35  And  thus  shalt  thou  do  unto 
Aaron,  and  to  his  sons,  according 
to  all  that  I  have  commanded 
thee:  "^ seven  days  shalt  thou  con- 
secrate them.  36  And  every  day 
shalt  thou  offer  the  bullock  of  sin- 
offering  for  atonement :  and  thou 
shalt  ^  cleanse  the  altar,  when  thou 
makest  atonement  for  it ;  and  thou 
shalt  anoint  it,  to  sanctify  it.  37 
Seven  days  thou  shalt  make  atone- 
ment for  the  altar,  and  sanctify  it : 
and  the  altar  shall  be  most  holy ; 
^whatsoever  toucheth  the  altar  shall 
be  holy. 

38  Now  this  is  that  which  thou 
shalt  offer  upon  the  altar :  *  two 
lambs  a  year  old  day  by  day  con- 
tinually. 39  The  one  lamb  thou 
shalt  offer  in  the  morning ;  and 
the  other  lamb  thou  shalt  offer 
^  at  even :  40  and  with  the  one 
lamb  a  tenth  part  of  an  ephah  of 
fine  flour  mingled  with  the  fourth 
part  of  a  hin  of  beaten  oil ;  and 
the  fourth  part  of  a  hin  of  wine 
for  a  drink-offering.  41  And  the 
other  lamb  thou  shalt  offer  *at 
even,  and  shalt  do  thereto  accord- 
ing to  the  meal-offering  of  the 
morning^  and  according  to  the 
drink-offering  thereof,  for  a  sweet 
savor,  an  offering  made  by  fire 
unto  Jehovah.  42  It  shall  be  a 
continual  burnt-offering  through- 
out your  generations  at  the  door 

2  Or,  Tiiirae  the  altar,  by  thy  making  atonemetit 

3  Or,  whosoever 

*  Heb.  between  the  two  evenings. 


29.4^ 


EXODUS 


30.23 


The  Altar  of  Incense.    The  Atonement  Honey.    The  Brazen  Laver 


of  the  tent  of  meeting  before 
Jehovah,  where  T  will  meet  with 
you,  to  speak  there  unto.  thee. 
43  And  tliere  I  will  meet  with 
the  children  of  Israel ;  and  the 
Tent  shall  be  sanctified  by  my 
glory.  44  And  I  will  sanctify 
the  tent  of  meeting,  and  the 
altar :  Aaron  also  and  his  sons 
will  I  sanctify,  to  minister  to  me 
in  the  priest's  office.  45  And  "I 
will  dwell  among  the  children  of 
Israel,  and  will  be  their  God. 
46  And  they  shall  know  that 
I  am  Jehovah  their  God,  that 
brought  them  forth  out  of  the 
land  of  Egypt,  that  I  might 
dwell  among  them:  I  am  Jeho- 
v^ah  their  God. 

O/^  And  thou  shalt  make  ''an 
O  v/  altar  to  burn  incense  upon  : 
of  acacia  wood  shalt  thou  make 
it.  2  A  cubit  shall  be  the  length 
thereof,  and  a  cubit  the  breadth 
thereof ;  foursquare  shall  it  be ; 
and  two  cubits  shall  be  the  heiglit 
thereof :  the  horns  thereof  shall 
be  of  one  piece  with  it.  3  And 
thou  shalt  overlay  it  with  pure 
gold,  the  Hop  thereof,  and  the 
^  sides  thereof  round  about,  and 
the  horns  thereof ;  and  thou  shalt 
make  unto  it  a  ^  crown  of  gold 
round  about.  4  And  two  golden 
rings  shalt  thou  make  for  it  under 
the  crown  thereof ;  upon  the  two 
ribs  thereof,  upon  the  two  sides 
of  it  shalt  thou  make  them ;  and 
they  shall  be  for  places  for  staves 
wherewith  to  bear  it.  5  And  thou 
shalt  make  the  staves  of  acacia 
wood,  and  overlay  them  with  gold. 
6  Arid  thou  shalt  put  it  before  the 
veil  that  is  by  the  ark  of  the  testi- 
niony,  before  the  mercy-seat  that 
is  over  the  testimony,  where  I  will 
meet  with  thee.  7  And  Aaron 
shall  burn  thereon  incense  of  sweet 
spices :  every  morning,  when  he 
dresseth  the  lamps,  he  shall  burn 
it.  8  And  when  Aaron  ''lighteth 
the  lamps  ®  at  even,  he  shall  burn 
it,  a  perpetual  incense  before  Jeho- 
vah throughout  your  generations. 

9  Ye  shall  offer  no  strange  in- 
cense thereon,  nor  burnt-offering, 
nor  meal-offering :  and  ye  shall 
pour    no    drink-offering    thereon. 

10  And  Aaron  shall  make  atone- 
ment "^upon  the  horns  of  it  once 
in  the  year  ;  with  the  blood  of  the 

'  Heb.  roof.  -  Heb.  walls. 

3  Or,  rim    Or,  moulding 
♦  Or,  setteth  vp    Heb.  causeth  to  asccvd. 
6  Heb.  between  the  two  evenings.        «  Or,  for 


"  ch.  25.  8 ; 

Num.  5.  3; 

Dt.  12.  11 
b  ch.  37. 

25-29 


'  ch.  38.  25, 
20;  Num. 
1.  2  ;  26.  2 


d  ch.  38.  8 


sin-offering  of  atonement  once  in 
the  year  sliall  he  make  atonement 
■^for  it  throughout  your  genera^ 
tions  :  it  is  most  holy  unto  Jehovah. 

11  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  12  When  thou  tak- 
est  'the  sum  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  according  to  those  that 
are  nurnbered  of  them,  then  shall 
they  give  every  man  a  ransom 
for  his  soul  unto  Jehovah,  when 
thou  numberest  them ;  that  there 
be  no  plague  among  them,  when 
thou  numberest  them.  13  This 
they  shall  give,  every  one  that 
passeth  over  unto  them  that  are 
numbered :  half  a  shekel  after 
the  shekel  of  the  sanctuary  (the 
shekel  is  twenty  gerahs),  half  a 
shekel  for  an  offering  to  Jehovah. 
14  Every  one  that  passeth  over 
unto  them  that  ai'e  numbered, 
from  twenty  years  old  and  up- 
ward, shall  give  the  offering  of 
Jehovah.  15  The  rich  shall  not 
give  more,  and  the  poor  shall  not 
give  less,  than  the  half  shekel, 
when  they  give  the  offering  of 
Jehovah,  to  make  atonement  for 
your  souls.  16  And  thou  shalt 
take  the  atonement  money  from 
the  children  of  Israel,  and  shalt 
appoint  it  for  the  service  of  the 
tent  of  meeting ;  that  it  may  be 
a  memorial  for  the  children  of 
Israel  before  Jehovah,  to  make 
atonement  for  your  souls. 

17  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  18  Thou  shalt  also 
make  ''a  laver  of  brass,  and  the 
base  thereof  of  brass,  whereat  to 
wash.  And  thou  shalt  put  it  be- 
tween the  tent  of  meeting  and 
the  altar,  and  thou  shalt  put 
water  therein.  19  And  Aaron 
and  his  sons  shall  wash  their 
hands  and  their  feet  thereat: 
20  when  they  go  into  the  tent  of 
meeting,  they  shall  wash  with 
water,  that  they  die  not ;  or  when 
they  come  near  to  the  altar  to 
minister,  to  burn  an  offering  made 
by  fire  unto  Jehovah.  21  So  they 
shall  wash  their  hands  and  their 
feet,  that  they  die  not :  and  it 
shall  be  a  statute  for  ever  to 
them,  even  to  him  and  to  his 
seed  throughout  their  generations. 

22  Moreover  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  23  Take  thou  also 
unto  thee  the  chief  spices  :  of  flow- 
ing myrrh  five  hundred  shekels. 
and   of   sweet    cinnamon   half   so 

?  Or,  upon 


84 


30.24 


EXODUS 


31.  i; 


The  Anointing  Oil.    The  Incense.    Bezalel  and  Oholiab  called  to  do  the  work.    Observance  of  the  Sabbath 


much,  even  two  hundred  and  fifty, 
and  of  sweet  calamus  two  hundred 
and  fifty,  24  and  of  ^cassia  five 
hundred,  after  the  shekel  of  the 
sanctuary,  and  of  olive  oil  a  hin ; 
25  and  thou  shalt  make  it  a  holy 
anointing  oil,  a  perfume  com- 
pounded after  the  art  of  the 
perfumer :  it  shall  be  "  a  holy 
anointing  oil.  26  And  thou  ^halt 
anoint  therewith  the  tent  of 
meeting,  and  the  ark  of  the 
testimony,  27  and  the  table  and 
all  the  vessels  thereof,  and  the 
candlestick  and  the  vessels  thereof, 
and  the  altar  of  incense,  28  and 
the  altar  of  burnt-oft'ering  with  all 
the  vessels  thereof,  and  the  laver 
and  the  base  thereof.  29  And 
thou  shalt  sanctify  them,  that  they 
may  be  most  holy :  ^  whatsoever 
toucheth  them  shall  be  holy.  30 
And  thou  shalt  anoint  Aaron  and 
his  sons,  and  sanctify  them,  that 
they  may  minister  unto  me  in  the 
priest's  office.  31  And  thou  shalt 
speak  unto  the  children  of  Israel, 
saying,  This  shall  be  a  holy  anoint- 
ing oil  unto  me  throughout  your 
generations.  32  Upon  the  flesh  of 
man  shall  it  not  be  poured,  neither 
shall  ye  make  any  like  it,  accord- 
ing to  the  composition  thereof :  it 
is  holy,  and  it  shall  be  holy  unto 
you.  33  Whosoever  compoundeth 
any  like  it,  or  whosoever  putteth 
any  of  it  upon  a  stranger,  he  shall 
be  cut  off  from  his  people. 

34  And  Jehovah  said  unto  IMoses, 
Take  unto  thee  sweet  spices,  *stacte, 
and  onycha,  and  galbanum  ;  sweet 
spices  with  pure  frankincense :  of 
each  shall  there  be  a  like  weight ; 
35  and  thou  shalt  make  of  it  in- 
cense, a  perfume  after  the  art  of 
the  perfumer,  *  seasoned  with  salt, 

Sure  and  holy:  36  and  thou  shalt 
eat  some  of  it  very  small,  and  put 
of  it  before  the  testimony  in  the 
tent  of  meeting,  where  I  will  meet 
with  thee :  it  shall  be  unto  you 
most  holy.  37  And  the  incense 
which  thou  shalt  make,  according 
'  to  the  composition  thereof  ye  shall 
not  make  for  yourselves :  it  shall 
be  unto  thee  holy  for  .Jehovah. 
38  Whosoever  shall  make  like  unto 
that,  to  smell  thereof,  he  shall  be 
cut  off  from  his  people. 
O  "I  *  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
O  -L  Moses,  saying,  2  See,  I  have 
called  by  name  Bezalel  the  son  of 

1  Or,  costus  3  Or,  opobalsamum 

2  Or,  whosoever  *  Or,  tempered  together 


"  ch.  37.  29 ; 

40.  9 ;  Lev. 

8.  10 
6  ch.  35. 

30-36.  1 


"  Lev.  24.  i 


d  ch.  20.  8 
*  ver.  17 ; 

Ezek 

12,  20 


iO. 


/  ver.  15 ; 
ch.  35.  2 ; 
Num.  15. 
32,  35; 
Jn.  7.  23 


!7  ch.  16.  23  ; 

35.  2,  3 


«:  ch.  20.  11 ; 
Gen.  2.  2,  3 


85 


Uri,  the  son  of  Hur,  of  the  tribe  of 
Judah :  3  and  I  have  filled  him 
with  the  Spirit  of  God,  in  wisdom, 
and  in  understanding,  and  in  knowl- 
edge, and  in  all  manner  of  work- 
manship, 4  to  devise  skilful  works, 
to  work  in  gold,  and  in  silver,  and 
in  brass,  5  and  in  cutting  of  stones 
for  setting,  and  in  carving  of  wood, 
to  work  in  all  manner  of  workman- 
ship. 6  And  I,  behold,  I  have  ap- 
pointed with  him  Oholiab,  the  son 
of  Ahisamach,  of  the  tribe  of  Dan  ; 
and  in  the  hearts  of  all  that  are 
wise-hearted  I  have  put  wisdom, 
that  they  may  make  all  that  I  have 
comrnanded  thee :  7  the  tent  of 
meeting,  and  the  ark  of  the  testi- 
mony, and  the  mercy-seat  that  is 
thereupon,  and  all  the  furniture  of 
the  Tent,  8  and  the  table  and  its 
vessels,  and  the  ''pure  candlestick 
with  all  its  vessels,  and  the  altar 
of  incense,  9  and  the  altar  of 
burnt-offering  with  all  its  vessels, 
and  the  laver  and  its  base,  10  and 
the  finel.y  wrought  garments,  and 
the  holy  garments  for  Aaron  the 
priest,  and  the  garments  of  his 
sons,  to  minister  in  the  priest's 
office,  11  and  the  anointing  oil, 
and  the  incense  of  sweet  spices 
for  the  holy  place :  according  to 
all  that  I  have  commanded  thee 
shall  they  do. 

12  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  1 3  Speak  thou  also 
unto  the  children  of  Israel,  saying, 
**  Verily  ye  shall  keep  my  sabbaths : 
for  it  is  "  a  sign  between  me  and 
you  throughout  your  generations; 
that  ye  may  know  that  I  am  Je- 
hovah who  sanctifieth  you.  14  Ye 
shall  keep  the  sabbath  therefore; 
for  it  is  holy  unto  you  :  ■''every  one 
that  profaneth  it  shall  surely  be 
put  to  death ;  for  whosoever  doeth 
any  work  therein,  that  soul  shall 
be  cut  off  from  among  his  people. 
1 5  Six  days  shall  work  be  done ; 
but  on  the  seventh  day  is  a  ^sab- 
bath of  solemn  rest,  holy  to  Je- 
hovah ; ''  whosoever  doeth  any  work 
on  the  sabbath  day,  he  shall  surely 
be  put  to  death.  16  Wherefore  the 
children  of  Israel  shall  keep  the 
sabbath,  to  observe  the  sabbath 
throughout  their  generations,  for 
a  perpetual  covenant.  1 7  '  It  is  a 
sign  between  me  and  the  children 
of  Israel  for  ever  :  *for  in  six  days 
Jehovah  made  heaven  and  earth, 
and  on  the  seventh  day  he  rested, 
and  was  refreshed. 


31.18 


EXODUS 


32.24 


noses  receives  the  Two  Tables.    Aaron  makes  a  Golden  Calf.    The  Anger  of  Moses 


18  And  he  gave  unto  Moses, 
when  he  had  made  an  end  of  com- 
muning with  him  upon  mount  Sinai, 
•*the  two  tables  of  the  testimony, 
tables  of  stone,  *  written  with  the 
finger  of  God. 

O  O  And  when  the  people  saw 
O  w  that  Moses "  delayed  to  come 
down  from  the  mount,  the  people 
gathered  themselves  together  unto 
Aaron,  and  said  unto  him,  Up, 
''  make  us  ^  gods,  which  shall  go 
before  us ;  for  as  for  "  this  Moses, 
the  man  that  brought  us  up  out  of 
the  land  of  Egypt,  we  know  not 
what  is  become  of  him.  2  And 
Aaron  said  unto  them,  ^  Break  off 
the  golden  rings,  which  are  in  the 
ears  of  your  wives,  of  your  sons, 
and  of  your  daughters,  and  bring 
them  unto  me.  3  And  all  the  peo- 
ple brake  off  the  golden  rings  which 
were  in  their  ears,  and  brought 
them  unto  Aaron.  4  And  he  re- 
ceived it  at  their  hand,  and 
fashioned  it  with  a  graving  tool, 
and  made  it  a  ''molten  calf:  and 
they  said,  •^  These  are  thy  gods,  O 
Israel,  which  brought  thee  up  out 
of  the  land  of  Egypt.  ^  5  And  when 
Aaron  saw  this,  he  built  an  altar 
before  it ;  and  Aaron  made  procla- 
mation, and  said.  To-morrow  shall 
be  a  feast  to  Jehovah.  6  And 
they  rose  up  early  on  the  morrow, 
and  ''  offered  burnt-offerings,  and 
brought  peace-offerings  ;  and  '  the 
people  sat  down  to  eat  and  to  drink, 
and  rose  up  *  to  play. 

7  AndJehovah  spake  unto  Moses, 
Go,  get  thee  down  ;  for  thy  people, 
that '  thou  broughtest  up  out  of  the 
land  of  Egypt,  have  corrupted 
themselves :  8  they  have  turned 
aside  quickly  out  of  the  way  which 
I  commanded  them :  they  have  made 
them  a  molten  calf,  and  have  wor- 
shippe  1  it,  and  '"  have  sacrificed 
unto  it,  and  said.  These  are  thy 
gods,  O  Israel,  which  brought  thee 
up  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt.  9  "  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  Moses,  I  have 
seen  this  people,  and,  behold,  it 
is  a  "stiffnecked  people:  10  now 
therefore  ^  let  me  alone,  that  my 
wrath  may  wax  hot  against  them, 
and  that  I  may  consume  them : 
and  I  will  make  of  thee  a  great 
nation.  11  And  «  Moses  besought 
Jehovah  his  God,  and  said,  Jeho- 
vah, why  doth  thy  wrath  wax  hot 
against  thy  people,  that  thou  hast 
brought  forth  out  of  the  land  of 

1  Or  a  god  2  Or,  ThXi  is  thy  God 


"  ch.  24.  12 
f>  ch.  32.  15, 

16 ;  34.  1,  28 
'  ch.  24.  18 ; 

Dt.  9.  11, 12 
d  Acts  7.  40 
"eh.  14.  11 
/ch.  35.  22 
»  Dt.  9.  16  ; 

Acts  7.  41 
h  Acts  7.  41 
'  1  Cor.  10.  7 
t  ver.  17-19 ; 

Num.  25.  2 
'  ver.  4,  U  ; 

Dt.  9.  12 
"'  ch.  22.  20 ; 

34.  15 ; 

Dt.  32.  17 
"  Num.  14. 

11-20 
"ch.  3.3.  3,5; 

34.  9 ;  Acts 

7.  61 
P  Dt.  9.  14 
«  Dt.  9.  18 


''  Dt.  9.  28 ; 

Josh.  7.  9 
*  Gen.  22. 

16-18 
'  Gen.  15.  5 ; 

26.  4 
"  ch.  13.  5, 

11 ;  33.  1 
"  Ps.  106.  45 
'  Dt.  9.   15 
y  ch.  31.  18 


'  ver.  6 
"  Dt.  9.  17 
*>  Dt.  9.  21 


'  Dt.  9.  24 
rf  ver.  1-4 


Egypt  with  great  power  and  with 
a  mighty  handl  12  Wherefore 
should  *■  the  Egyptians  speak,  say- 
ing, For  evil  did  he  bring  them 
forth,  to  slay  them  in  the  moun- 
tains, and  to  consume  them  from 
the  face  of  the  earth  *?  Turn  from 
thy  fierce  wrath,  and  repent  of 
this  evil  against  thy  people.  13 
Remember  Abraham,  Isaac,  and 
Israel,  thy  servants,  to  whom  thou 
*swarest  by  thine  own  self,  and 
saidst  unto  them,  I  will  multiply 
your  seed  '  as  the  stars  of  heaven, 
and  "all  this  land  that  I  have 
spoken  of  will  I  give  unto  your 
seed,  and  they  shall  inherit  it  for 
ever.  14  "And  Jehovah  repented 
of  the  evil  which  he  said  he  would 
do  unto  his  people. 

15^  And  Moses  turned,  and  went 
down  from  the  mount,  with  the 
two  tables  of  the  testimony  in  his 
hand ;  ^  tables  that  were  written  on 
both  their  sides ;  on  the  one  side 
and  on  the  other  were  they  written. 
16  And  the  tables  were  the  work 
of  God,  and  the  writing  was  tlie 
writing  of  God,  graven  upon  the 
tables.  1 7  And  when  .Joshua  heard 
the  noise  of  the  people  as  they 
shouted,  he  said  unto  Moses,  There 
is  a  noise  of  war  in  the  camp.  18 
And  he  said,  It  is  not  the  voice 
of  them  that  shout  for  mastery, 
neither  is  it  the  voice  of  them  that 
cry  for  being  overcome;  but  the 
noise  of  them  that  sing  do  I  hear. 

19  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  soon  as 
he  came  nigh  unto  the  camp,  that 
he  saw  the  calf  and  the  ^  dancing  : 
and  Moses'  anger  waxed  hot,  and 
"  he  cast  the  tables  out  of  his  hands, 
and  brake  them  beneath  the  mount. 

20  *  And  he  took  the  calf  which 
they  had  made,  and  burnt  it  with 
fire,  and  ground  it  to  powder,  and 
strewed  it  upon  the  water,  and 
made  the  children  of  Israel  drink 
of  it. 

21  And  Moses  said  unto  Aaron, 
What  did  this  people  unto  thee, 
that  thou  hast  brought  a  great  sin 
upon  them "?  22  And  Aaron  said, 
Let  not  the  anger  of  my  lord  wax 
hot :  thou  knowest  the  people,  *■  that 
they  are  set  on  evil.  23  For  "*  they 
said  unto  me,  Make  us  gods,  which 
shall  go  before  us  ;  for  as  for  this 
Moses,  the  man  that  brought  us  up 
out  of  the  land  of  Egyi)t,  we  know 
not  what  is  become  of  him.  24  And 
I  said  unto  them.  Whosoever  hath 
any  gold,  let  them  break  it  off:  so 


32.25 


EXODUS 


33.13 


Tic  People  puiiisLed.    Jehovah  withdraws  his  presence.    Moses  remojistrates  with  Iiiin 


they  gave  it  me  ;  and  "  I  cast  it  into 
the  fire,  and  there  came  out  this 
calf. 

25  And  when  Moses  saw  that 
the  people  were  broken  loose  (for 
*Aai'on  had  let  them  loose  for  a 
Merision  among  their  enemies), 
26  then  Moses  stood  in  the  gate 
of  the  camp,  and  said.  Whoso  is  on 
Jehovah's  side,  let  him  come  unto 
me.  And  all  the  sons  of  Levi 
gathered  themselves  together  unto 
him.  27  And  he  said  unto  them. 
Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
Israel,  Put  ye  every  man  his  sword 
upon  his  thigh,  and  go  to  and  fro 
from  gate  to  gate  throughout  the 
camp,  and  slay  every  man  his 
brother,  and  every  man  his  com- 

E anion,  and  every  man  his  neigh- 
or.  28  And  ''the  sons  of  Levi  did 
according  to  the  word  of  Moses: 
and  there  fell  of  the  people  that 
day  about  three  thousand  men. 
29  And  Moses  said,  ^  Consecrate 
yourselves  to-day  to  Jehovah,  ^  yea, 
every  man  ^against  his  son,  and 
*  against  his  brother ;  that  he  may 
bestow  upon  you  a  blessing  this  day. 
30  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
morrow,  that  Moses  said  unto  the 
people.  Ye  have  sinned  a  great  sin  : 
and  now  I  will  go  up  unto  Jehovah  ; 
peradventure  I  shall  make  atone- 
ment for  your  sin.  3 1  And  Moses 
returned  unto  Jehovah,  and  said, 
Oh,  this  people  have  sinned  a  great 
sin,  and  have  made  them ''gods  of 
gold.  32  Yet  now,  if  thou  wilt 
forgive  their  sin  —  ;  and  if  not,  blot 
me,  I  pray  thee,  out  of  thy "  book 
which  thou  hast  written.  33  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  Moses,  Whoso- 
BA'er  hath  sinned  against  me,  him 
'will  I  blot  out  of  my  book.  34 
And  now  go,  lead  the  people  "  unto 
the  place  of  which  I  nave  spoken 
unto  thee  :  behold,  ^  mine  angel 
shall  go  before  thee ;  nevertheles;s 
in  the  day  when  I  visit,  'I  will 
visit  their  sin  upon  them.  35  *  And 
Jehovah  smote  the  people,  because 
'  they  made  the  calf,  which  Aaron 
made. 

O  O  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
O  O  Moses,  Depart,  go  up  hence, 
thou  and  the  people  that  thou  hast 
bi'ought  up  out  of  the  land  of 
Egypt,  unto  the  land  of  which  '"I 
sware  unto  Abraham,  to  Isaac,  and 
to  Jacob,   saying.  Unto  thy  seed 

\  Heb.  whispering.      -  Heb.  PIU  your  hand. 
"  Or,  for  every  man  hath  been  against  his  son 
and  'Kjainst  his  brother  *  Or,  uvon 


■^  ver.  4 

<>  1  K.  12.  28- 

30 ;  14.  16 
"  Num.  25. 

7-13;  Dt. 

d  ch.  20.  23 
«  Ps.  69.  28 ; 

Is.  4.  3 ;  8. 

16  ;  29.  11, 

18 ;  Dan. 

12.  1 ;  Mai. 

3.  16,  17 
/ch.  17.  14; 

Dt.  29.  20 ; 

Ps.  9.  6 
»  ch.  3.  17 
''  ch.  23.  20 
'  Ps.  99.  8 
*  ver.  28 
'  ver.  4,  24 
'"  ch.  32.  13 


"ch.  32.  34 
o  ch.  23. 

27-31 
P  ch.  3.  8,  17 
5  ver.  5 ;  ch. 

32.  9 
»■  ch.  32.  10 
"  Num.  14.  39 
«  ver.  3 


"  ch.  18.  7, 
12-16 


"  ch.  13.  21 
^  Ps.  99.  7 


y  Num.  12. 
8 ;  Dt.  34. 
10 


'  ch.  3.  10 ; 
32.  34 


"  ver.  2 
>>  ver.  17 


«  Ps.  25.  4  ; 
61.  13 


will  I  give  it:  2  and  I  will  send  "an 
angel  before  thee  ;  and  "  I  will  drive 
out  the  Canaanite,  the  Amorite, 
and  the  Hittite,  and  the  Perizzite, 
the  Hivite,  and  the  Jebusite  :  3 
unto  a  land  ^flowing  with  milk 
and  honey  :  for  I  will  not  go  up  in 
the  midst  of  thee ;  for  thou  art  a 
"  stifihecked  people  ;  lest  '"  I  con- 
sume thee  in  the  way.  4  And  when 
the  people  heard  these  evil  tidings, 
'  they  mourned :  and  no  man  did 
put  on  him  his  ornaments.  5  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  Moses,  Say  unto 
the  children  of  Israel,  Ye  are  a 
'■  stiffhecked  people  ;  if  I  go  up  into 
the  midst  of  thee  for  one  moment, 
I  shall  consume  thee :  therefore 
now  put  off  thy  ornaments  from 
thee,  that  I  may  know  what  to  do 
unto  thee.  6  And  the  children  of 
Israel  stripped  themselves  of  their 
ornaments  from  mount  Horeb  on- 
ward. 

7  Now  Moses  used  to  take  "  the 
tent  and  to  pitch  it  without  the 
camp,  afar  off  from  the  camp  ;  and 
he  called  it.  The  tent  of  meeting. 
And  it  came  to  pass,  that  every  one 
that  sought  Jehovah  went  out  unto 
the  tent  of  meeting,  which  was 
without  the  camp.  8  And  it  came 
to  pass,  when  Moses  went  out  unto 
the  Tent,  that  all  the  people  rose 
up,  and  stood,  every  man  at  his 
tent  door,  and  looked  after  Moses, 
until  he  was  gone  into  the  Tent. 
9  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  Moses 
entered  into  the  Tent,  "  the  pillar 
of  cloud  descended,  and  stood  at 
the  door  of  the  Tent :  "  and  Jehovah 
spake  Avith  Moses.  10  And  all  the 
people  saw  the  pillar  of  cloud  stand 
at  the  door  of  the  Tent :  and  all  the 
people  rose  up  and  worshipped, 
every  man  at  his  tent  door.  11  And 
^  Jehovah  spake  unto  Moses  face  to 
face,  as  a  man  speaketh  unto  his 
friend.  And  he  turned  again  into 
the  camp  :  but  his  minister  Joshua, 
the  son  of  Nun,  a  young  man,  de- 
parted not  out  of  the  Tent. 

1 2  And  Moses  said  unto  Jehovah, 
See,  thou  sayest  unto  me,  ^  Bring 
up  this  people  :  and  thou  hast  not 
let  me  know  ^ "  whom  thou  wilt  send 
with  me.  ''Yet  thou  hast  said,  I 
know  thee  by  name,  and  thou  hast 
also  found  favor  in  my  sight.  13 
Now  therefore,  I  pray  thee,  if  1 
have  found  favor  in  thy  sight,  show 
me  now  "thy  ways,  that  I  may 
know  thee,  to  the  end  that  I  may 

^  Or,  him  whom 


87 


33.14 


EXODUS 


34.  lis 


Jehovah's  Gradoas  Reply.    The  Two  Tables  renewed.    God  reveals  himself.    Warning  against  Idolatry 


find  favor  in  thy  .sight :  and  "  con- 
sider that  this  nation  is  thy  people. 
14  And  he  said,  *  My  presence 
shall  go  ivith  thee,  and  '^I  will  give 
thee  rest.  15  And  he  said  unto 
him,  ''If  thy  presence  go  not  with 
me,  carry  us  not  up  hence.  1 6  For 
wherein  now  shall  it  be  known  that 
I  have  found  favor  in  thy  sight,  I 
and  thy  peopled  is  it  not  in  that 
thou  goest  with  us,  so  that "  we  are 
separated,  I  and  thy  people,  from 
all  the  people  that  are  upon  the 
face  of  the  earth? 

1 7  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
I  will  do  this  thing  also  that  thou 
hast  spoken  ;  •''for  thou  hast  found 
favor  in  my  sight,  and  I  know  thee 
by  name.  18  ^  And  he  said,  Show 
me,  I  pray  thee,  thy  glory.  19  And 
he  said,  *  I  will  make  all  my  good- 
ness pass  before  thee,  and  will  pro- 
claim the  name  of  Jehovah  before 
thee ;  and  '  I  will  be  gracious  to 
whom  I  will  be  gracious,  and  will 
show  mercy  on  whom  I  will  show 
mercy.  20  And  he  said,  Thou  canst 
not  see  my  face;  ''for  man  shall 
not  see  me  and  live.  21  And  Jeho- 
vah said.  Behold,  there  is  a  place 
by  me,  and  '  thou  shalt  stand  upon 
the  rock  :  22  and  it  shall  come  to 
pass,  while  my  glory  passeth  by, 
that  I  will  put  thee  in  a  cleft  of  the 
rock,  and  '"will  cover  thee  with  my 
hand  until  I  have  passed  by :  23  and 
I  will  take  away  my  hand,  and  thou 
shalt  see  my  back ;  but  my  face 
shall  not  be  seen. 
O/l  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
O  T!  Moses,  Hew  thee  "two  tables 
of  stone  like  unto  the  first :  and  I 
will  write  upon  the  tables  the  words 
that  were  on  the  first  tables,  which 
thou  brakest.  2  And  be  readj^  by 
the  rnorning,  and  come  up  in  the 
morning  unto  "mount  Sinai,  and 
present  thyself  there  to  me  on  the 
top  of  the  mount.  3  And ''  no  man 
shall  come  up  with  thee  ;  neither 
let  any  man  be  seen  throughout  all 
the  mount ;  neither  let  the  flocks 
nor  herds  feed  before  that  mount. 
4  And  he  hewed  *  two  tables  of 
stone  like  unto  the  first ;  and 
Moses  rose  up  early  in  the  morn- 
ing, and  went  up  unto  mount 
Sinai,  as  Jehovah  had  commanded 
him,  and  took  in  his  hand  two 
tables  of  stone.  5  And  'Jehovah 
descended  in  the  cloud,  ^  and  stood 
with  him   there,   and   proclaimed 

1  Or,  and  he  stood  with  him  there,  and  called 


"  ch.  3.  7, 10 ; 

5.  1 ;  32.  r2, 

14 
6  Dt.  4.  37 ; 

Is.  63.  9 
'  Dt.  12.  10  ; 

25.  19  ' 

J08h.'22.  4 
d  Ps.  80.  3,  7, 

19 
"  Lev.  20.  24, 

26 
/ver.  12 
"  ver.  20,  23 
>^  ch.  34.  6,  7 
'  Rom.  9.  15 
*  Is.  G.  6 
'  Ps.  18.  2, 

46 ;  27.  6 ; 

61.  2  ;  62.  7 
"^  Is.  49.  2  ; 

51.  16 
"  ch.  24.  12 ; 

31.  18 
"ch.  19.  11, 

18,20 
P  ch.  19.  12, 

13 
«  ver.  1 
""eh.  19.  9; 

33.  9 


'Num.  14. 

18  ;  Dt.  4. 

31 ;  Neh.  9. 

17 ;  Ps.  S6. 

15 ;  103.  8 ; 

145.  8 
'  ch.  20.  5,  6 
"  ch.  23.  7 
"  ch.  33.  13 
^  ch.  33.  12 
y  ch.  32.  9 
-  ver.  7 
"Dt.  4.  20; 

9.  2R,  29 ; 

32.  9 ;  Ps. 

33.  12 

^  ver.  27,  28 
"  Ps.  72.  18 ; 

1.36.  4 
d  ch.  33.  2 

"  ch.  23.  32, 
33 


/ch.  23.24 


»  Judg.  6. 

25,  26 
^  ch.  20.  3,  5  ; 

Dt.  4.  24 


'  ch.  22.  20 ; 

S2.  8 
<-■  Num.  25. 

l,2;Dt. 

32.  38 
'  Dt.  7.  3 ; 

Josh.  23. 

12,13 


'ch.  20.  23 


"  ch.  12.  17 
"  ch.  12.  15, 


^  the  name  of  Jehovah.  6  And  Je- 
hovah passed  by  before  him,  and 
proclaimed,  Jehovah,  Jehovah,  a 
God  "merciful  and  gracious,  slow- 
to  anger,  and  abundant  in  loving- 
kindness  and  truth ;  7  '  keeping 
Iqvingkindness  for  thousands,  for- 
giving iniquity  and  transgression 
and  sin ;  and  that  "  will  by  no 
means  clear  the  guilty,  visiting  the 
iniquity  of  the  fathers  upon  the 
children,  and  upon  the  children's 
children,  upon  tlie  third  and  upon 
the  fourth  generation.  8  And 
Moses  made  haste,  and  bowed  his 
head  toward  the  earth,  and  wor- 
shipped.    9  And  he  said,  "If  now 

I  have  found  favor  in  thy  sight,  O 
Lord,  -^let  the  Lord,  I  pray  thee,  go 
in  the  midst  of  us  ;  for  it  is  a  »stiff- 
necked  people ;  and  ^  pardon  our 
iniquity  and  our  sin,  and  "  take  us 
for  thine  inheritance. 

10  And  he  said.  Behold,  *  I  make 
a  covenant :  before  all  thy  people 
"  I  will  do  marvels,  such  as  have 
not  been  ^  wrought  in  all  the  earth, 
nor  in  any  nation  ;  and  all  the  peo- 
ple among  which  thou  art  shall  see 
the  work  of  -Jehovah ;  for  it  is  a 
terrible  thing  that  I  do  with  thee. 

I I  Observe  thou  that  which  I  com- 
mand thee  this  day :  behold,  **  I 
drive  out  before  thee  the  Amorite, 
and  the  Canaanite,  and  the  Hit- 
tite,  and  the  Perizzite,  and  the  Hi- 
vite,  and  the  Jebusite.  12  ''Take 
heed  to  thyself,  lest  thou  make  a 
covenant  with  the  inhabitants  of 
the  land  whither  thou  goest,  lest  it 
be  for  a  snare  in  the  midst  of  thee  : 
13  •''but  ye  shall  break  down  their 
altars,  and  dash  in  pieces  their 
*  pillars,  and  ye  shall  cut  down 
their  ^^Asherim  14  (for ''thou  shalt 
worship  no  other  god  :  for  Jehovah, 
whose  name  is  Jealous,  is  a  jealous 
God);  15  lest  thou  make  a  cove- 
nant with  the  inhabitants  of  the 
land,  and  they  play  the  harlot  after 
their  gods,  and '  sacrifice  unto  their 
gods,  and  one  *call  thee  and  thou 
eat  of  his  sacrifice;  16  and  'thou 
take  of  their  daughters  unto  thy 
sons,  and  their  daughters  play  the 
harlot  after  their  gods,  and  make 
thy  sons  play  the  harlot  after  their 
gods.  1 7  "'  Thou  shalt  make  thee 
no  molten  gods. 

18  "The  feast  of  unleavened  bread 
shalt  thou  keep.    "  Seven  days  thou 

2  O^,  Jehovah  by  name 

3  Heb.  created.  *  Or,  obelisks 

6  Probably  the  wooden  symbols  of  a  goddesr 
Asherah. 


96 


34.19 


EXODUS 


35.13 


The  Law  of  the  Covenant.    The  Face  of  Moses  shines.    The  Saldiath  Ordinance.    Gifts  and  latiorers  lur  tlie  Sanctuary 


shalt  eat  unleavened  bread,  as  I 
commanded  thee,  at  the  time  ap- 
pointed in  the  "  month  Abib  ;  for 
in  the  month  Abib  thou  earnest  out 
from  Egypt.  19  *  All  that  openeth 
the  womb  is  mine  ;  and  all  thy  cat- 
tle that  is  male,  the  firstlings  of 
cow  and  sheep.  20  "  And  the  first- 
ling of  an  ass  thou_  shalt  redeem 
with  a  \lamb  :  and  if  thou  wilt  not 
redeem  it,  then  thou  shalt  break  its 
neck.  ''All  the  first-born  of  thy 
sons  thou  shalt  redeem.  And 
"none  shall  appear  before  me 
empty. 

21  •''Six  daJ^s  thou  shalt  work, 
but  on  the  seventh  day  thou  shalt 
rest :  in  plowing  tinae  and  in  har- 
vest thou  shalt  rest.  22  And  thou 
shalt  observe  "the  feast  of  weeks, 
even  of  the  first-fruits  of  wheat  har- 
vest, and  the  feast  of  ingathering 
at  the  year's  -end.  23  ''Three 
times  in  the  year  shall  all  thy  males 
appear  before  the  Lord  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel.  24  For  I  will 
cast  out  nations  before  thee,  and 
enlarge  thy  borders  :  neither  shall 
any  man  desire  thy  land,  when 
thou  goest  up  to  appear  before 
Jehovah  thy  God  three  times  in 
the  year. 

25  '  Thou  shalt  not  offer  the  blood 
of  my  sacrifice  with  leavened  bread ; 
*  neither  shall  the  sacrifice  of  the 
feast  of  the  passover  be  left  unto 
the  morning.  26  ^The  first  of  the 
first-fruits  of  thy  ground  thou  shalt 
bring  unto  the  house  of  Jehovah 
thy  God.  "'Thou  shalt  not  boil  a 
kid  in  its  mother's  milk. 

27_  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
"  Write  thou  these  words :  "for  after 
the  tenor .  of  these  words  I  have 
made  a  covenant  with  thee  and 
with  Israel.  28  And  he  was  there 
with  Jehovah  ^  forty  days  and  forty 
nights ;  he  did  neither  eat  bread, 
nor  drink  water.  And  «he  wrote 
upon  the  tables  the  words  of  the 
covenant,  ''the  ten  ^command- 
ments. 

29  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
Moses  came  down  from  mount 
Sinai  with  the  two  tables  of  the 
testimony  in  Moses'  hand,  v/hen 
he  came  down  from  the  mount, 
that  Moses  knew  not  that  the  skin 
of  his  face  *  shone  ^  by  reason  of  his 
speaking  with  him.  .30  And  when 
Aaron  and  all  the  children  of  Israel 

1  Or,  kid      2  Ueb.  molvHon.      s  Heb.  zoords. 
*  Or,  sent  forth  ht'ams    (Heb.  horns) 
^  Or,  while  he  talked  with  him 


"  cli.  12.  2 
l>ch.  13.  2 
"  ch.  13.  13 
<'  ch.  13.  15 ; 
Num.  3.  4.3 
<■  ch.  22.  29 

/ch.  31.  15; 

35.  2 
f  ch.  23.  16 ; 
Lev.  23.  15 

h  ch.  23.  14- 

17 
'  ch.  2.3.  18 
*  ch.  12.  10 
'  ch.  23.  19 
'"  ch.  23.  19 
"  ch.  17.  14 ; 

24.4 
°  ver.  10 
''  ch.  24.  18 
"'ch.  31.  18; 

34.  1 

>•  Dt.  4.  13 ; 

10.  4 


'  2  Cor.  3.  7 
«  ch.  16.  22 
"  2  Cor.  3.  13 
"  2  Cor.  3.  16 


^ch.  3t.l5 

'-'  ch.  16.  23 
'  Num.  15. 
32-36 

"  ch.  12.  16 
t>  ch.  25.  1-9 


saw  Moses,  behold,  the  skin  of  hi.s 
face  shone ;  and  '  they  were  afraid 
to  come  nigh  him.  31  And  Moses 
called  unto  thern ;  and  Aaron  and 
all  Hhe  rulers  of  the  congregation 
returned  unto  him :  and  Moses 
spake  to  them.  32  And  afterward 
all  the  children  of  Israel  came  nigh : 
and  he  gave  them  in  commandment 
all  that  Jehovah  had  spoken  with 
him  in  mount  Sinai.  33  And  when 
Moses  had  done  speaking  with 
them,  "he  put  a  veil  on  his  face. 
34  But  when  Moses  v/ent  in  before 
Jehovah  to  speak  with  him,  "he 
took  the  veil  off',  until  he  came  out ; 
and  he  came  out,  and  spake  unto 
the  children  of  Israel  that  which 
he  was  commanded.  35  And  the 
children  of  Israel  saw  the  face  of 
Moses,  that  the  skin  of  Moses'  face 
shone  ;  and  Moses  put  the  veil  upon 
his  face  again,  until  he  went  in  to 
speak  with  him. 

O  ^  And  Moses  assembled  all 
OO  the  congregation  of  the 
children  of  Israel,  and  said  unto 
them,  Tliese  are  the  words  which 
Jehovah  hath  commanded,  that  ye 
should  do  them.  2  "  Six  days  shall 
work  be  done  ;  but  on  the  seventh 
day  there  shall  be  to  you  a  holy 
day,  ^a  sabbath  of  solemn  rest  to 
Jehovah :  ^  whosoever  doeth  any 
work  therein  shall  be  put  to  death. 
3  "  Ye  shall  kindle  no  fire  through 
out  your  habitations  upon  the  sab- 
bath day. 

4  ''And  Moses  spake  unto  all  the 
congregation  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  saying.  This  is  the  thing 
which  Jehovah  commanded,  say- 
ing, 5  Take  je  from  among  you  an 
offering  unto  Jehovah  ;  whosoever 
is  of  a  willing  heart,  let  him  bring 
it,  Jehovah's  offering :  gold,  and 
silver,  and  brass,  6  and  blue,  and 
purple,  and  scarlet,  and  fine  linen, 
and  goats'  hair,  7  and  rams'  skins 
dyed  red,  and  sealskins,  and  acacia 
wood,  8  and  oil  for  the  light,  and 
spices  for  the  anointing  oil,  and 
for  the  sweet  incense,  9  and  onyx 
stones,  and  stones  to  be  set,  for  the 
ephod,  and  for  the  breastplate. 

10  And  let  every  wise-hearted 
man  among  you  come,  and  make 
all  that  Jehovah  hath  commanded  : 

1 1  the  tabernacle,  its  tent,  and  its 
covering,  its  clasps,  and  its  boards, 
its  bars,  its  pillars,  and  its  sockets; 

1 2  the  ark,  and  the  staves  thereof, 
the  mercy-seat,  and  the  veil  of  the 
screen;    13  the    table,     and    its 


89 


35.14 


EXODUS 


36.6 


Gifts  and  Laborers  for  the  Tabernacle.    The  Workmen  called.    The  Gifts  received 


staves,  and  all  its  vessels,  and  the 
^ "  showbread  ;  14  the  candlestick 
also  for  the  light,  and  its  vessels, 
and  its  lamps,  and  the  oil  for  the 
light ;  1 5  and  the  altar  of  incense, 
and  its  staves,  and  the  anointing 
oil,  and  the  sweet  incense,  and  the 
screen  for  the  door,  at  the  door  of 
the  tabernacle ;  1 6  the  altar  of 
burnt-offering,  with  its  grating  of 
brass,  its  staves,  and  all  its  vessels, 
the  laver  and  its  base;  17  the 
hangings  of  the  court,  the  pillars 
thereof,  and  their  sockets,  and  the 
screen  for  the  gate  of  the  court ; 
18  the  pins  of  the  tabernacle,  and 
the  pins  of  the  court,  and  their 
cords;  19  the  *  finely  wrought  gar- 
ments, for  ministering  in  the  holy 
place,  the  holy  garments  for  Aaron 
the  priest,  and  the  garments  of 
his  sons,  to  minister  in  the  priest's 
office. 

20  And  all  the  congregation  of 
the  children  of  Israel  departed 
from  the  presence  of  Moses.  21 
And  they  came,  "every  one  whose 
heart  stirred  him  up,  and  every 
one  whom  his  spirit  made  willing, 
and  brought  Jehovah's  offering,  for 
the  work  of  the  tent  of  meeting, 
and  for  all  the  service  thereof,  and 
for  the  holy  garments.  22  And 
they  came,  both  men  and  women, 
as  many  as  were  willing-hearted, 
and  brought  brooches,  and  'ear- 
rings, and  signet-rings,  and  ^arm- 
lets, all  jewels  of  gold  ;  even  every 
man  that  offered  an  offering  of 
gold  unto  .Jehovah.  23  And  every 
man,  with  whom  was  found  blue, 
and  purple,  and  scarlet,  and  fine 
linen,  and  goats'  hair,  and  rams' 
skins  dyed  red,  and  sealskins, 
brought  them.  24  Every  one  that 
did  offer  an  offering  of  silver  and 
brass  brought  Jehovah's  offering ; 
and  every  man,  with  whom  was 
found  acacia  wood  for  any  work  of 
the  service,  brought  it.  25  And 
all  the  women  that  were  wise- 
hearted  did  spin  with  their  hands, 
and  brought  that  which  they  had 
spun,  the  blue,  and  the  purple,  the 
scarlet,  and  the  fine  linen.  26  And 
all  the  women  whose  heart  stirred 
them  up  in  wisdom  spun  the  goats' 
hair.  27  And  the  rulers  brought 
the  ■'onyx  stones,  and  the  stones  to 
be  set,  for  the  ephod.  and  for  the 
breastplate  ;  28  and  the  spice,  and 
the  oil ;  for  the  light,  and  for  the 


1  Or,  Presence-bread 
*  Or,  nose-rings 


3  Or,  necklaces 
*  Or,  beryl 


"  ch.  25.  30 
l>  ch.  31.  10 
"  ch.  25.  2 


d  ch.  31.  1-6 


'  2  Chr.  24. 

14  ;  31.  6-10 


90 


anointing  oil,  and  for  the  sweet 
incense.  29  The  children  of  Israel 
brought  a  freewill  offering  unto 
Jehovah ;  every  man  and  woman, 
whose  heart  made  them  willing  to 
bring  for  all  the  work,  which 
Jehovah  had  commanded  to  be 
made  by  Moses. 

30  ''And  Moses  said  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  See,  Jehovah 
hath  called  by  name  Bezalel  the 
son  of  Uri,  the  son  of  Hur,  of  the 
tiibe  of  Judah ;  31  and  he  hath 
filled  him  with  the  Spirit  of  God, 
in  wisdom,  in  understanding,  and 
in  knowledge,  and  in  all  manner  of 
workmanship ;  32  and  to  devise 
skilful  works,  to  work  in  gold,  and 
in  silver,  and  in  brass,  33  and  in 
cutting  of  stones  for  setting,  and 
in  carving  of  ^YOod,  to  work  in  all 
manner  of  skilful  workmanship. 
34  And  he  hath  put  in  his  heart 
that  he  may  teacli,  both  he,  and 
Oholiab,  the  son  of  Ahisamach,  of 
the  tribe  of  Dan.  35  Them  hath 
he  filled  with  wisdom  of  heart,  to 
work  all  manner  of  workmanship, 
of  the  ^  engraver,  and  of  the  skilful 
workman,  and  of  the  embroiderer, 
in  blue,  and  in  purple,  in  scarlet, 
and  in  fine  linen,  and  of  the 
weaver,  even  of  them  that  do  any 
woi'kmanship,  and  of  those  that  de- 
O/Z*  vise  skilful  works.  1  And 
0\J  Bezalel  and  Oholiab  shall 
work,  and  every  wise-hearted  man, 
in  whom  Jehovah  hath  put  wisdom 
and  understanding  to  know  how  to 
work  all  the  work  for  the  service 
of  the  sanctuary,  according  to  all 
that  Jehovah  hath  commanded. 

2  And  Moses  called  Bezalel  and 
Oholiab,  and  every  wise-hearted 
man,  in  whose  heart  Jehovah  had 
put  wisdom,  even  every  one  whose 
heart  stirred  him  up  to  come  unto 
the  work  to  do  it:  3  and  they  re- 
ceived of  Moses  all  the  offering 
which  the  children  of  Israel  had 
brought  for  the  work  of  the  service 
of  the  sanctuary,  wherewith  to 
make  it.  And  they  brought  yet 
unto  him  freewill  offerings  every 
morning.  4  And  all  the  wise  men, 
that  wrought  all  the  work  of  the 
sanctuary,  came  every  man  from 
his  work  which  they  wrought ; 
5  and  they  spake  unto  Moses,  say- 
ing, ^  The  people  bring  much  more 
than  enough  for  the  service  of  the 
work  which  Jehovah  commanded 
to  make.    6  And  Moses  gave  com- 

&  Or,  craftsman 


36.7 


EXODUS 


36.38 


The  Making  of  the  Curtains;  of  the  Boards  aud  Bars;  of  the  Veil  and  the  Soreen 


mandment,  and  they  caused  it  to 
be  proclaimed  throughout  the 
camp,  saying,  Let  neither  man  nor 
woman  make  any  more  work  for 
the  offering  of  the  sanctuary.  So 
the  people  were  restrained  from 
bringing.  7  "For  the  stuff  they 
had  was  sufficient  for  all  the  -work 
to  make  it,  and  too  much. 

8  *And  all  the  wise-hearted  men 
among  them  that  wrought  the  work 
made  the  tabernacle  with  ten  cur- 
tains ;  of  iine  twined  linen,  and 
blue,  and  purple,  and  scarlet,  with 
cherubim,  the  work  of  the  skilful 
woi'kman,  Bezalel  made  them.  9 
The  length  of  each  curtain  was 
eight  and  twenty  cubits,  and  the 
breadth  of  each  curtain  four  cubits  : 
all  the  curtains  had  one  measure. 

10  And  he  coupled  five  cui'tains 
one  to  another :  and  the  other  five 
curtains  he  coupled  one  to  another. 

1 1  And  he  made  loops  of  blue  upon 
the  edge  of  the  one  curtain  ^  from 
the  selvedge  in  the  coupling  :  like- 
wise he  made  in  the  edge  of  the 
curtain  that  was  outmost  in  the 
second  ^coupling.  12  Fifty  loops 
made  he  in  the  one  curtain,  and 
fifty  loops  made  he  in  the  edge  of 
the  curtain  that  was  in  the  second 
^coupling :  the  loops  were  opposite 
one  to  another.  13  And  he  made 
fifty  clasps  of  gold,  and  coupled 
the  curtains  one  to  another  with 
the  clasps :  so  the  tabernacle  was 
one. 

14  And  he  made  curtains  of 
goats'  hair  for  a  tent  over  the 
tabernacle :  eleven  curtains  he 
made  thern.  15  The  length  of 
each  curtain  was  thirty  cubits, 
and  four  cubits  the  breadth  of 
each  curtain :  the  eleven  curtains 
had  one  measure.  16  And  he 
coupled  five  curtains  by  them- 
selves, and  six  curtains  by  them- 
selves. 17  And  he  made  fifty 
loops  on  the  edge  of  the  curtain 
that  was  outmost  in  the  ^coupling, 
and  fifty  loops  made  he  upon  the 
edge  of  the  curtain  which  was 
outmost  in  the  second  ^coupling. 
18  And  he  made  fifty  clasps  of 
brassto  couple  the  tent  together, 
that  it  might  be  one.  1 9  And  he 
made  a  covering  for  the  tent  of 
rams'  skins  dyed  red,  and  a  cover- 
ing of  *  sealskins  above. 

20  "  And  he  made  the  boards  for 
the   tabernacle,    of   acacia   wood, 

1  Or,  fhat  K'rts  outmnH  in  the  first  set 

*  Or,  set      ^  Or,  first  set      *  Or,  porpoise-skins 


"  1  K.  8.  64 


6  ch.  26.  1-14 
"=  ch.  26.  15- 
29 


d  ch.  26.  31- 

37 


standing  up.  21  Ten  cubits  was 
the  length  of  a  board,  and  a  cubit 
and  a  naif  the  breadth  of  each 
board.  22  Each  board  had  two 
tenons,  ^joined  one  to  another: 
thus  did  he  make  for  all  the  boards 
of  the  tabernacle.  23  And  he 
made  the  boards  for  the  taberna- 
cle :  twenty  boards  for  the  south 
side  southward ;  24  and  he  made 
forty  sockets  of  silver  under  the 
twenty  boards  ;  two  sockets  under 
one  board  for  its  two  tenons,  and 
two  sockets  under  another  board 
for  its  two  tenons.  2.5  And  for 
the  second  side  of  the  tabernacle, 
on  the  north  side,  he  made  twenty 
boards,  26  and  their  forty  sockets 
of  silver ;  two  sockets  under  one 
board,  and  two  sockets  under  an- 
other board.  27  And  for  the 
hinder  part  of  the  tabernacle 
westward  he  made  six  boards. 
28  And  two  boards  made  he  for 
the  corners  of  the  tabernacle  in 
the  hinder  part.  29  And  they 
were  double  beneath ;  and  in  like 
manner  they  were  entire  unto  the 
top  thereof  unto  ^'one  ring:  thus 
he  did  to  both  of  them  in  the  two 
corners.  30  And  there  were  eight 
boards,  and  their  sockets  of  silver, 
sixteen  sockets  ;  under  every  board 
two  sockets. 

31  And  he  made  bars  of  acacia 
wood ;  five  for  the  boards  of  the 
one  side  of  the  tabernacle,  32  and 
five  bars  for  the  boards  of  the 
other  side  of  the  tabernacle,  and 
five  bars  for  the  boards  of  the 
tabernacle  for  the  hinder  part 
westward.  33  And  he  made  the 
middle  bar  to  pass  through  in  the 
midst  of  the  boards  from  the  one 
end  to  the  other.  34  And  he 
overlaid  the  boards  with  gold, 
and  made  their  rings  of  gold  for 
places  for  the  bars,  and  overlaid 
the  bars  with  gold. 

35  ''And  he  made  the  veil  of 
blue,  and  purple,  and  scarlet,  and 
fine  twined  linen  :  with  cherubim, 
the  work  of  the  skilful  workman, 
made  he  it.  36  And  he  made 
thereunto  four  pillars  of  acacia, 
and  overlaid  them  with  gold : 
their  hooks  were  of  gold ;  and  he 
cast  for  them  four  sockets  of  sil- 
ver. 37  And  he  made  a  screen  for 
the  door  of  the  Tent,  of  blue,  and 
purple,  and  scarlet,  and  fine 
twined  linen,  the  work  of  the 
embroiderer ;  38  and  the  five  pil- 
*  Or,  mortised  «  Or,  the  first 


91 


37.1 


EXODUS 


37.29 


The  Making  of  the  Ark;  of  the  Table;  of  the  Candlestick;  of  the  Altar  of  Incense; 


lars  of  it  with  their  hooks :  and 
he  overlaid  their  capitals  and  their 
fillets  with  gold ;  and  their  five 
sockets  were  of  brass. 
O  ^  "  And  Bezalel  made  the  ark 
O  f  of  acacia  wood :  two  cubits 
and  a  half  was  the  length  of  it, 
and  a  cubit  and  a  half  the  breadth 
of  it,  and  a  cubit  and  a  half  the 
height  of  it.  2  And  he  overlaid  it 
with  pure  gold  within  and  with- 
out, and  made  a  ^  crown  of  gold  to 
it  round  about.  3  And  he  cast 
for  it  four  rings  of  gold,  in  the 
four  feet  thereof ;  even  two  rings 
on  the  one  "side  of  it,  and  two 
rings  on  the  other  '-^side  of  it. 
4  And  he  made  staves  of  acacia 
wood,  and  overlaid  them  with 
gold.  5  And  he  put  the  staves 
into  the  rings  on  the  sides  of  the 
ark,  to  bear  the  ark.  6  And  he 
made  a  ^  mercy-seat  of  pure  gold : 
two  cubits  and  a  half  was  the 
length  thereof,  and  a  cubit  and  a 
half  the  breadth  thereof.  7  And 
he  made  two  cherubim  of  gold ; 
of  ■*  beaten  work  made  he  them, 
at  the  two  ends  of  the  mercy- 
seat  ;  8  one  cherub  at  '  the  one 
end,  and  one  cherub  at  the  other 
end :  of  one  piece  with  the  mercy- 
seat  made  he  the  cherubim  at  the 
two  ends  thereof.  9  And  the 
cherubim  spread  out  their  Avings 
on  high,  covering  the  mercy-seat 
with  their  wings,  with  their  faces 
one  to  another  ;  toward  the  mercy- 
seat  were  the  faces  of  the  cheru- 
bim. 

10  *And  he  made  the  table  of 
acacia  wood :  two  cubits  was  the 
length  thereof,  and  a  cubit  the 
breadth  thereof,  and  a  cubit  and 
a  half  the  height  thereof.  1 1  And 
he  overlaid  it  with  pure  gold,  and 
made  thereto  a  crown  of  gold 
round  about.  12  And  he  made 
unto  it  a  border  of  a  handbreadth 
round  about,  and  made  a  golden 
crown  to  the  border  thei'eof 
round  about.  13  And  he  cast  for 
it  four  rings  of  gold,  and  put  the 
rings  in  the  four  corners  that  were 
on  the  four  feet  thereof.  14  Close 
by  the  border  were  the  rings,  the 
places  for  the  staves  to  bear  the 
table.  15  And  he  made  the  staves 
of  acacia  wood,  and  overlaid  them 
with  gold,  to  bear  the  table.  16 
And  he  made  the  vessels  which 
were  upon  the  table,  the   dishes 


1  Or,  rim    Or,  moulding 
-  Heb.  rib. 


3  Or,  covering 
*  Or,  turned 


"  ch.  25.  10- 

20 
b  ch.  25.  23- 

29 


'  ch.  25.  31- 
39 


■i  ch.  30.  1-5 


'  ch.  30.  23, 
24,  34,  35 


92 


thereof,  and  the  spoons  thereof, 
and  the  bowls  thereof,  and  the 
flagons  thei'eof,  wherewith  to  pour 
out,  of  pure  gold. 

17  ''And  he  made  the  candle- 
stick of  pure  gold :  of  beaten 
work  made  he  the  candlestick, 
even  its  base,  and  its  shaft ;  its 
cups,  its  knops,  and  its  flowers, 
were  of  one  piece  with  it.  18  And 
there  were  six  branches  going  out 
of  the  sides  thereof  ;  three  branches 
of  the  candlestick  out  of  the  one 
side  thereof,  and  three  branches 
of  the  candlestick  out  of  the 
other  side  thereof :  1 9  three  cups 
made  like  almond-blossoms  in  one 
branch,  a  knop  and  a  flower ; 
and  three  cups  made  like  almond- 
blossoms  in  the  other  branch,  a 
knop  and  a  flower :  so  for  the  six 
branches  going  out  of  the  candle- 
stick. 20  And  in  the  candlestick 
were  four  cups  made  like  almond- 
blossoms,  the  knops  thereof,  and 
the  flowers  thereof ;  21  and  a  knop 
under  two  branches  of  one  piece 
with  it,  and  a  knop  under  two 
branches  of  one  piece  with  it,  and 
a  knop  under  two  branches  of  one 
piece  with  it,  for  the  six  branches 
going  out  of  it.  22  Their  knops 
and  their  branches  were  of  one 
piece  with  it :  the  whole  of  it  was 
one  beaten  work  of  pure  gold. 
23  And  he  made  the  lamps  thei'e- 
of, seven,  and  the  snuffers  thereof, 
and  the  snuffdishes  thereof,  of 
pure  gold.  24  Of  a  talent  of  pure 
gold  made  he  it,  and  all  the  vessels 
thereof. 

25  "^And  he  ruade  the  altar  of 
incense  of  acacia  wood :  a  cubit 
was  the  length  thereof,  and  a 
cubit  the  breadth  thereof,  four- 
square ;  and  two  cubits  was  the 
height  thereof;  the  horns  thereof 
were  of  one  piece  with  it.  26  And 
he  overlaid  it  with  pure  gold,  the 
top  thereof,  and  the  sides  thereof 
round  about,  and  the  horns  of  it : 
and  he  made  unto  it  a  crown  of 
gold  round  about.  27  And  he 
made  for  it  two  golden  rings 
under  the  crown  thereof,  upon 
the  two  ribs  thereof,  upon  the 
two  sides  of  it,  for  places  for 
staves  wherewith  to  bear  it. 
28  And  he  made  the  staves  of 
acacia  wood,  and  overlaid  them 
with  gold.  29  "^And  he  made  the 
holy  anointing  oil,  and  the  pure 
incense  of  sweet  spices,  after  the 
art  of  the  perfumer. 


38.1 


EXODUS 


38.28 


The  Making  of  the  Altar  or  ISarnt-olTering;  or  the  Laver  and  the  Court.    Summation  or  Metals  used 


O  O  "  And  he  made  the  altar 
O  O  of  burnt-offering  of  acacia 
wood  :  live  cubits  was  the  length 
thereof,  and  five  cubits  the  breadth 
thereof,  foursquare  ;  and  three  cu- 
bits the  height  thereof.  2  And 
he  made  the  horns  thereof  upon 
the  four  corners  of  it ;  the  horns 
thereof  were  of  one  piece  with 
it :  and  he  overlaid  it  with  brass. 
3  And  he  made  all  the  vessels  of 
the  altar,  the  pots,  and  the  shovels, 
and  the  basins,  the  flesh-hooks, 
and  the  firepans :  all  the  vessels 
thereof  made  he  of  brass.  4  And 
he  made  for  the  altar  a  grating 
of  network  of  brass,  under  the 
ledge  round  it  beneath,  reaching 
halfway  up.  5  And  he  cast  four 
rings  for  the  four  ends  of  the 
grating  of  brass,  to  be  places  for 
the  staves.  6  And  he  made  the 
staves  of  acacia  wood,  and  over- 
laid them  with  brass.  7  And  he 
put  the  staves  into  the  rings  on 
the  sides  of  the  altar,  wherewith 
to  bear  it ;  h  j  made  it  hollow  with 
planks. 

8  *And  he  made  the  laver  of 
brass,  and  the  base  thereof  of 
brass,  of  the  mirrors  of  Hhe  min- 
istering women  that  ministered  at 
the  door  of  the  tent  of  meeting. 

9  "  And  he  made  the  court :  for 
the  south  side  southward  the 
hangings  of  the  court  were  of 
fine  twined  linen,  a  hundred 
cubits ;  10  their  pillars  were 
twenty,  and  their  sockets  twenty, 
of  brass ;  the  hooks  of  the  pillars 
and  their  fillets  were  of  silver. 
11  And  for  the  north  side  a  hun- 
dred cubits,  their  pillars  twenty, 
and  their  sockets  twenty,  of  brass  ; 
the  hooks  of  the  pillars,  and  their 
fillets,  of  silver.  12  And  for  the 
west  side  wei'e  hangings  of  fifty 
cubits,  their  pillars  ten,  and  their 
sockets  ten;  the  hooks  of  the  pil- 
lars, and  their  fillets,  of  silver. 
13  And  for  the  east  side  eastward 
fifty  cubits.  14  The  hangings  for 
the  one  side  of  the  gate  were  fifteen 
cubits  ;  their  pillars  three,  and  their 
sockets  three ;  15  and  so  for  the 
other  side :  on  this  hand  and  that 
hand  b5''  the  gate  of  the  court  were 
hangings  of  fifteen  cubits ;  their 
pillars  three,  and  their  sockets 
three.  16  All  the  hangings  of  the 
court  round  about  were  of  fine 
twined  linen.  17  And  the  sockets 
for  the  pillars  were  of  brass ;  the 

1  Or,  (Tie  wome-n  that  assembled  to  minisier 


"  ch.  27. 1-8 


b  ch.  30. 18 


dch.  30.  11- 

16 


•  oh.  12.  37 ; 
Num.  1. 
40 ;  26.  61 


hooks  of  the  pillars,  and  their  fil- 
lets, of  silver ;  and  the  overlaying 
of  their  capitals,  of  silver  ;  and  all 
the  pillars  of  the  court  were  filleted 
with  silver.  18  And  the  screen  for 
the  gate  of  the  court  was  the  work 
of  the  embroiderer,  of  blue,  and 
purple,  and  scarlet,  and  fine  twined 
linen :  and  twenty  cubits  was  the 
length,  and  the  height  in  the 
breadth  was  five  cubits,  answer- 
able to  the  hangings  of  the  court. 
19  And  their  pillars  were  four,  and 
their  sockets  four,  of  brass ;  their 
hooks  of  silver,  and  the  overlaying 
of  their  capitals,  and  their  fillets, 
of  silver.  20  And  all  the  pins  of 
the  tabernacle,  and  of  the  court 
round  about,  were  of  brass. 

21  This  is  the  sum  of  the  things 
for  the  tabernacle,  even  the  taber- 
nacle of  the  testimony,  as  they 
were  counted,  according  to  the 
commandment  of  Moses,  for  the 
service  of  the  Levites,  by  the  hand 
of  Ithamar,  the  son  of  Aaron  the 
priest.  22  And  Bezalel  the  son  of 
(Jri,  tlie  son  of  Hur,  of  the  tribe  of 
Judah,  made  all  that  Jehovah  com- 
manded Moses.  23  And  with  him 
was  Oholiab,  the  son  of  Ahisamach, 
of  the  tribe  of  Dan,  '^an  engraver, 
and  a  skilful  workman,  and  an  em- 
broiderer in  blue,  and  in  purple, 
and  in  scarlet,  and  in  fine  linen. 

24  All  the  gold  that  was  used  for 
the  work  in  all  the  work  of  the 
sanctuary,  even  the  gold  of  the 
offering,  was  twenty  and  nine  tal- 
ents, and  seven  hundred  and  thirty 
shekels,  after  the  shekel  of  the 
.sanctuary.  25  ''And  the  silver  of 
them  that  were  numbered  of  the 
congregation  was  a  hundred  tal- 
ents, and  a  thousand  seven  hundred 
and  threescore  and  fifteen  sliekels, 
after  the  shekel  of  the  sanctuary  : 
26  a  beka  a  head,  that  is,  half  a 
shekel,  after  the  shekel  of  the  sanc- 
tuary, for  every  one  that  passed 
over  to  them  that  were  numbered, 
from  twenty  years  old  and  upward, 
for  "six  hundred  thousand  and 
three  thousand  and  five  hundred 
and  fifty  men.  27  And  the  hun- 
dred talents  of  silver  were  for  cast- 
ing the  sockets  of  the  sanctuary, 
and  the  sockets  of  the  veil ;  a  hun- 
dred sockets  for  the  hundred  tal- 
ents, a  talent  for  a  socket.  28  And 
of  the  thousand  seven  hundred  sev- 
enty and  five  shekels  he  made  hooks 
for  the  pillars,  and  overlaid  their 

2  Or,  a  craftsman 


93 


38.29 


EXODUS 


39.28 


Sanunation  of  Metals  used.    The  Making  of  the  Ephod,  tlie  Breastplate,  the  Robe,  the  Priests'  Garments, 


capitals,  and  made  fillets  for  them. 

29  And  the  brass  of  the  offering 
was  seventy  talents,  and  two  thou- 
sand and    four    hundred    shekels. 

30  And  therewith  he  made  the 
sockets  to  the  door  of  the  tent  of 
meeting,  and  the  brazen  altar,  and 
the  brazen  grating  for  it,  and  all 
the  vessels  of  the  altar,  31  and  the 
sockets  of  the  court  round  about, 
and  the  sockets  of  the  gate  of  the 
court,  and  all  the  pins  of  the  tab- 
ernacle, and  all  the  pins  of  the 
court  round  about. 

O  O  And  of  the  blue,  and  pur- 
O  ly  pie,  and  scarlet,  they  made 
finely  wrought  garments,  for  min- 
istering in  the  holy  place,  and  made 
the  holy  garments  for  Aaron ;  as 
Jehovah  commanded  Moses. 

2  "And  he  made  the  ephod  of 
gold,  blue,  and  purple,  and  scarlet, 
and  fine  twined  linen.  3  And  they 
did  beat  the  gold  into  thin  plates, 
and  cut  it  into  wires,  to  work  it  in 
the  blue,  and  in  the  purple,  and 
in  the  scarlet,  and  in  the  fine  linen, 
the  work  of  the  skilful  workman. 
4  They  made  shoulder-pieces  for 
it,  joined  together ;  at  the  two 
ends  was  it  joined  together.  5  And 
the  skilfully  woven  band,  that  was 
upon  it,  wherewith  to  gird  it  on, 
was  of  the  same  piece  and  like  the 
work  thereof  ;  of  gold,  of  blue,  and 
purple,  and  scarlet,  and  fine  twined 
linen ;  as  Jehovah  commanded 
Moses. 

6  And  they  wrought  the  onyx 
stones,  inclosed  in  settings  of  gold, 
graven  with  the  engravings  of  a 
signet,  according  to  the  names  of 
the  children  of  Israel.  7  And  he 
put  them  on  the  shoulder-pieces  of 
the  ephod,  to  be  stones  of  memorial 
for  the  children  of  Israel ;  as  Jeho- 
vah commanded  Moses. 

8  *  And  he  made  the  breastplate, 
the  work  of  the  skilful  workman, 
like  the  work  of  the  ephod ;  of 
gold,  of  blue,  and  purple,  and  scar- 
let, and  fine  twined  linen.  9  It 
was  foursquare:  they  made  the 
breastplate  double :  a  span  was 
the  length  thereof,  and  a  span  the 
breadth  thereof,  being  double.  10 
And  they  set  in  it  four  rows  of 
stones.  A  row  of  sardius,  topaz, 
and  carbuncle  was  the  first  row ; 

11  and  the  second  row,  an  emer- 
ald, a  sapphire,  and  a  diamond ; 

12  and  the  third  row,  a  jacinth, 
an  agate,  and  an  amethyst ;  1 3  and 
the  fourth  row,  a  beryl,  an  onyx, 


"  Ch.  28.  6-12 


b  ch.  28.  16- 


'  ch.  28.  31- 
34 


d  ch.  2S.  39, 
40,  42 


and  a  jasper :  they  were  inclosed 
in  inclosings  of  gold  in  their  set- 
tings. 14  And  the  stones  were 
according  to  the  names  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  twelve,  according  to 
their  names  ;  like  the  engravings  of 
a  signet,  every  one  according  to  his 
name,  for  the  twelve  tribes.  1 5  And 
they  made  upon  the  breastplate 
chains  like  cords,  of  wreathen  work 
of  pure  gold.  16  And  they  made 
two  settings  of  gold,  and  two  gold 
rings,  and  put  the  two  rings  on 
the  two  ends  of  the  breastplate. 
17  And  they  put  the  two  wreathen 
chains  of  gold  in  the  two  rings  at 
the  ends  of  the  breastplate.  1 8  And 
the  other  two  ends  of  the  two 
wreathen  chains  they  put  on  the 
two  settings,  and  put  them  on  the 
shoulder-pieces  or  the  ephod,  in 
the  forepart  thereof.  1 9  And  they 
made  two  rings  of  gold,  and  put 
them  upon  the  two  ends  of  the 
breastplate,  upon  the  edge  thereof, 
which  was  toward  the  side  of  the 
ephod  inward.  20  And  they  made 
two  rings  of  gold,  and  ijut  them 
on  the  two  shoulder-pieces  of  the 
ephod  underneath,  in  the  forepart 
thereof,  close  by  the  coupling 
thereof,  above  the  skilfully  woven 
band  of  the  ephod.  21  And  they 
did  bind  the  breastplate  by  the 
rings  thereof  unto  the  rings  of  the 
ephod  with  a  lace  of  blue,  that  it 
might  be  upon  the  skilfully  woven 
band  of  the  ephod,  and  that  the 
breastplate  might  not  be  loosed 
from  the  ephod ;  as  Jehovah  com- 
manded j\Ioses. 

22  ''And  he  made  the  robe  of  the 
ephod  of  woven  work,  all  of  blue ; 
23  and  the  hole  of  the  robe  in  the 
midst  thereof,  as  the  hole  of  a  coat 
of  mail,  with  a  binding  round  about 
the  hole  of  it,  that  it  should  not  be 
rent.  24  And  they  made  upon  the 
skirts  of  the  robe  pomegranates  of 
blue,  and  purple,  and  scarlet,  and 
twined  linen.  25  And  they  made 
bells  of  pure  gold,  and  put  the 
bells  between  the  pomegranates 
upon  the  skirts  of  the  robe  round 
about,  between  the  pomegranates  ; 
26  a  bell  and  a  pomegranate,  a  bell 
and  a  pomegranate,  upon  the  skirts 
of  the  robe  round  about,  to  minis; 
ter  in ;  as  Jehovah  commanded 
Moses. 

27  **  And  they  made  the  coats  of 
fine  linen  of  woven  work  for  Aaron, 
and  for  his  sons,  28  and  the  ^  mitre 

i  Or,  turban 


94 


ILLbSl"/  IIVO 

IffEMNDERlX'GS 

OF    THE 

CHILDRM  or  ISRAEL 

^EXOPDSi:l-miBERS  29:40 

SCALE  OF  MILES 


DUm  ISBk  QnESEBT 

.  BmnkLloydEosb  .  Cartoorapher 

,''toERTW\ViffrE.MA,PHj)..I).BL,  Editob. 

Caranarmsia.BrTHCaftiS  MIjSON&SOJO 
"Is 


8-8. 


39.29 


EXODUS 


40.19 


and  the  Golden  Plate.    Moses  inspects  the  Finished  Work.    The  Tabernacle  erected 


of  fine  linen,  and  the  goodly  head- 
tires  of  fine  linen,  and  the  linen 
breeches  of  fine  twined  linen,  29 
and  the  girdle  of  fine  twined  linen, 
and  blue,  and  purple,  and  scarlet, 
the  work  of  the  embroiderer ;  as 
Jehovah  commanded  Moses. 

30  "  And  they  made  the  plate  of 
the  holy  crown  of  pure  gold,  and 
wrote  upon  it  a  writing,  like  the 
engravings  of  a  signet,  Holy  to 
Jehovah.  31  And  they  tied  unto 
it  a  lace  of  blue,  to  fasten  it  upon 
the  ^  mitre  above  ;  as  Jehovah  com- 
manded Moses. 

32  Thus  was  finished  all  the  work 
of  the  tabernacle  of  the  tent  of 
meeting  :  and  the  children  of  Israel 
did  according  to  all  that  Jehovah 
commanded  JNIoses ;  so  did  they. 
33  And  they  brought  the  taber- 
nacle unto  Moses,  the  Tent,  and 
all  its  furniture,  its  clasps,  its 
boards,  its  bars,  and  its  pillars, 
and  its  sockets  ;  34  and  the  cover- 
ing of  rams'  skins  dyed  red,  and 
the  covering  of  '^  sealskins,  and  the 
veil  of  the  screen ;  35  the  ark 
of  the  testimony,  and  the  staves 
thereof,  and  the  mercy-seat ;  36  the 
table,  all  the  vessels  thereof,  and 
the  showbread ;  37  the  pure  can- 
dlestick, the  lamps  thereof,  even 
the  lamps  to  be  set  in  order,  and 
all  the  vessels  thereof,  and  the  oil 
for  the  light ;  38  and  the  golden 
altar,  and  the  anointing  oil,  and 
the  sweet  incense,  and  the  screen 
for  the  door  of  the  Tent ;  39  the 
brazen  altar,  and  its  grating  of 
brass,  its  staves,  and  all  its  ves- 
sels, the  laver  and  its  base  ;  40  the 
hangings  of  the  court,  its  pillars, 
and  its  sockets,  and  the  screen  for 
the  gate  of  the  court,  the  cords 
thereof ,  and  the  pins  thereof,  and 
all  the  instruments  of  the  service 
of  the  tabernacle,  for  the  tent  of 
meeting;  41  the  finely  wrought 
garments  for  ministering  in  the 
holy  place,  and  the  holy  garments 
for  Aaron  the  priest,  and  the  gar- 
ments of  his  sons,  to  minister  in 
the  priest's  office.  42  According 
to  all  that  Jehovah  commanded 
Moses,  so  the  children  of  Israel  did 
all  the  work.  43  And  Moses  saw 
all  the  work,  and,  behold,  they  had 
done  it ;  as  Jehovah  had  com- 
manded, even  so  had  they  done  it : 
and  Moses  blessed  them. 
^/^  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
^t w  Moses,   saying,    2  ''  On   the 

1  Or,  turban  '  Or,  porpoise-skins 


'  ch.  28.  36, 
37 


'  ch.  29.  9 


d  ver.  2 


first  day  of  the  first  month  shalt 
thou  rear  up  the  tabernacle  of  the 
tent  of  meeting.  3  And  thou  shalt 
put  therein  the  ark  of  the  testi- 
mony, and  thou  shalt  screen  the 
ark  with  the  veil.  4  And  thou 
shalt  bring  in  the  table,  and  set  in 
order  the  things  that  are  upon  it ; 
and  thou  shalt  bring  in  the  candle- 
stick, and  *  light  the  lamps  thereof. 

5  And  thou  shalt  set  tne  golden 
altar  for  incense  before  the  ark  of 
the  testimony,  and  put  the  screen 
of    the    door   to    the    tabernacle. 

6  And  thou  shalt  set  the  altar  of 
burnt-offering  before  the  door  of 
the  tabernacle  of  the  tent  of  meet- 
ing. 7  And  thou  shalt  set  the 
laver  between  the  tent  of  meeting 
and  the  altar,  and  shalt  put  water 
therein.  8  And  thou  shalt  set  up 
the  court  round^  about,  and  hang 
up  the  screen  of  the  gate  of  the 
court.  9  And  thou  shalt  take  the 
anointing  oil,  and  anoint  the  taber- 
nacle, and  all  that  is  therein,  and 
shalt  hallow  it,  and  all  the  furni- 
ture thereof :  and  it  shall  be  holy. 
10  And  thou  shalt  anoint  the  altar 
of  burnt-offering,  and  all  its  vessels, 
and  sanctify  the  altar :  and  the 
altar  shall  be  most  holy.  1 1  And 
thou  shalt  anoint  the  laver  and  its 
base,  and  sanctify  it.  12  And  thou 
shalt  bring  Aaron  and  his  sons 
unto  the  door  of  the  tent  of  meet- 
ing, and  shalt  wash  them  with 
water.  13  And  thou  shalt  put 
upon  Aaron  the  holy  garments ; 
and  thou  shalt  anoint  him,  and 
sanctify  him,  that  he  may  minister 
unto  me  in  the  priest's  oifice. 
14  And  thou  shalt  bring  his  sons, 
and  put  coats  upon  them;  15  and 
thou  shalt  anoint  them,  as  thou 
didst  anoint  their  father,  that  they 
may  minister  unto  me  in  the 
priest's  office  :  and  their  anointing 
shall  be  to  them  for  an  "everlasting 
priesthood  throughout  their  gen- 
erations. 1 6  Thus  did  Moses : 
according  to  all  that  Jehovah  com- 
manded him,  so  did  he. 

1 7  And  it  came  to  pass  "*  in  the 
first  month  in  the  second  year,  on 
the  first  day  of  the  month,  that 
the  tabernacle  was  reared  up. 
18  And  Moses  reared  up  the  taber- 
nacle, and  laid  its  sockets,  and  set 
up  the  boards  thereof,  and  put  in 
the  bars  thereof,  and  reared  up  its 
pillars.  19  And  he  spread  the 
tent  over  the  tabernacle,  and  put 

3  Or,  set  up 


95 


40.20 


EXODUS 


40.38 


The  Tabernacle  erected.    The  Cloud  over  the  Tent 


the  covering  of  the  tent  above  upon 
it ;  as  Jehovah  commanded  Moses. 

20  And  he  took  and  put  "  the  testi- 
mony into  the  ark,  and  set  the 
staves  on  the  ark,  and  put  the 
mercy-seat  above   upon    the  ark : 

21  and  he  brought  the  ark  into  the 
tabernacle,  and  set  up  the  veil  of 
the  screen,  and  screened  the  ark  of 
the  testimony ;  as  Jehovah  com- 
manded Moses.  22  And  he  put 
the  table  in  the  tent  of  meeting, 
upon  the  side  of  the  tabernacle 
northward,  without  the  veil.  23 
And  he  set  the  *  bread  in  order 
vipon  it  before  Jehovah ;  as  Jehovah 
commanded  Moses.  _  24  And  he 
put  the  candlestick  in  the  tent  of 
meeting,  over  against  the  table, 
on  the  side  of  the  ta.bernacle  south- 
ward. 25  And  he  ^lighted  the 
lamps  before  Jehovah  ;  as  Jehovah 
commanded  Moses.  _  26  And  he 
put  the  golden  altar  in  the  tent  of 
meeting  before  the  veil :  27  and  he 
burnt  thereon  incense  of  sweet 
spices ;  as  Jehovah  commanded 
Moses.  28  And  he  put  the  screen 
of  the  door  to  the  tabernacle. 
29  And  he  set  the  altar  of  burnt- 
offering  at  the  door  of  the  taber- 
nacle of  the  tent  of  meeting,  and 
offered  upon  it  the  burnt-offering 
and  the  meal-offering  ;  as  Jehovah 

1  Or,  set  up 


"  Dt.  10.  5 ; 

IK.  8.9; 

2Chr.6.10 

Heb.  9.  4 
b  ch.  25.  30 ; 

Lev.  24.  5, 

6 

■=  ch.  30.  19, 

d  Num.  9. 15- 


commanded  Moses.  30  And  he  set 
the  laver  betweexa  the  tent  of  meet- 
ing and  the  altar,  and  put  water 
therein,  wherewith  to  wash.  31 
''And  Moses  and  Aaron  and  his 
sons  washed  their  hands  and  their 
feet  thereat ;  32  when  they  went 
into  the  tent  of  meeting,  and  when 
they  came  near  unto  the  altar,  they 
washed ;  as  Jehovah  commanded 
Moses.  33  And  he  reared  up  the 
coui't  round  about  the  tabernacle 
and  the  altar,  and  set  up  the 
screen  of  the  gate  of  the  court.  So 
Moses  finished  the  work. 

34  ''Then  the  cloud  covered  the 
tent  of  meeting,  and  the  glory  of 
Jehovah  filled  the  tabernacle. 
35  And  ]\Ioses  was  not  able  to 
enter  into  the  tent  of  meeting,  be- 
cause the  cloud  abode  thereon,  and 
the  glory  of  Jehovah  filled  the 
tabernacle.  36  And  when  the 
cloud  was  taken  up  from  over 
the  tabernacle,  the  children  of 
Israel  went  onward,  throughout 
all  their  journeys :  37  but  if  the 
cloud  was  not  taken  up,  then  they 
journeyed  not  till  the  day  that  it 
was  taken  up.  38  For  the  cloud 
of  Jehovah  was  upon  the  taber- 
nacle _  by  day,  and  there  was  fire 
therein  by  night,  in  the  sight  of 
all  the  house  of  Israel,  throughout 
all  their  journeys. 


THE   THIRD   BOOK   OF   MOSES, 


COMMONLY   CALLED 


LEVITICUS 


The  Law  of  Burnt -offerings;  of  Meal -offerings 


IAnd  "Jehovah  called  unto 
Moses,  and  spake  unto  him  out 
of  the  tent  of  meeting,  saying, 
2  Speak  unto  the  children  of 
Israel,  and  say  unto  them,  When 
apy  man  of  you  ofFereth  an  obla- 
tion unto  Jehovah,  ye  shall  offer 
your  oblation  of  the  cattle,  even  of 
*  the  herd  and  of  the  flock. 

3  If  his  oblation  be  a  burnt-offer- 
ing of  the  herd,  he  shall  offer  it  a 
male  "  without  blemish :  he  shall 
offer  it ''  at  the  door  of  the  tent  of 
meeting,  that  he  may  be  accepted 
before  Jehovah.  4  "And  he  shall 
lay  his  hand  upon  the  head  of  the 
burnt-offering ;  and  it  shall  be 
accepted  for  him  to  make  atone- 
ment for  him.  5  And  •'he  shall  kill 
the  bullock  before  Jehovah :  and 
Aaron's  sons,  the  priests,  shall  pre- 
sent ^  the  blood,  and  ''  sprinkle  the 
blood  round  about  upon  the  altar 
that  is  at  the  door  of  the  tent  of 
meeting.  6  And  '  he  shall  flay  the 
burnt-offering,  and  cut  it  into  its 
pieces.  7  *  And  the  sons  of  Aaron 
the  priest  shall  put  fire  upon  the 
altar,  and  lay  wood  in  order  upon 
the  nre;   8  and  Aaron's  sons,  the 

Eriests,  shall  lay  the  pieces,  the 
ead,  and  the  'fat,  in  order  upon 
the  wood  that  is  on  the  fire  which 
is  upon  the  altar  :  9  but  its  inwards 
and  its  legs  shall  he  wash  with 
water.  And  ™  the  priest  shall  burn 
the  ^yhole  on  the  altar,  for  a  burnt- 
offering,  an  offering  made  by  fire, 
of  "a  sweet  savor  unto  Jehovah. 

10  And  if  his  oblation  be  of  the 
flock,  of  the  sheep,  or  of  the  goats, 
for  a  burnt-offering ;  he  shall  offer 
it  a  male  without  blemish.  11  And 
he  shall  kill  it  on  the  side  of  the 
altar  "  northward  before  Jehovah  : 
and  Aaron's  sons,  the  priests,  shall 
sprinkle  its  blood  upon  the  altar 
round  about.  1 2  And  he  shall  cut 
it  into  its  pieces,  with  its  head  and 
its  p  fat ;  and  the  priest  shall  lay 
them  in  order  on  the  wood  that  is 


"  Num.  7.  89 
b  ch.  22.  19 
'  ch.  22.  20- 

24;  Dt.  15. 

21 ;  17.  1 
d  ch.  17.8,  9; 

Dt.  12.  6, 11 
*  Ex.  29.  10, 

lu,  19 
/Ex.  29.  11, 

IG,  20 
^ch.  17.  11 
'» ver.  U  ;ch. 

3.  2,  8,  13 
'  ch.  7.  8 
fc  ch.  6.  8-13 
'  ch.  3.  3,  4 
'"  Num.  15. 

8-10 ;  28.  12, 

14 
"  Ex.  29.  18, 

26 ;  Eph.  6. 

2 
°  ver.  5 
P  ch.  3.  3,  4 


«  Num.  15. 

4-7  ;  28.  12- 

14 
»■  Gen.  15.  9 
"  ch.  5.  9 
<■  ch,  5.  8  ; 

Gen.  15.  10 


«  ch.  5.  12 ; 


"  ver.  9, 16 ; 
ch.  6.  12 


==  ch.  6.  16 
y  ch,  10,  12, 


97 


on  the  fire  which  is  upon  the  altar : 
13  but  the  inwards  and  the  legs 
shall  he  wash  with  water.  And 
*  the  priest  shall  offer  the  whole, 
and  burn  it  upon  the  altar  :  it  is  a 
burnt-offering,  an  offering  made  by 
fire,  of  a  sweet  savor  unto  Jehovah. 
1 4  And  if  his  oblation  to  Jehovah 
be  a  burnt-offering  of  birds,  then 
he  shall  offer  his  oblation  of  ''turtle- 
doves, or  of  young  pigeons.  15 
And  the  priest  shall  bring  it  unto 
the  altar,  and  ^  wring  off  its  liead, 
and  burn  it  on  the  altar ;  and  the 
blood  thereof  shall  be  drained  out 
*on  the  side  of  the  altar;  16  and 
he  shall  take  away  its  crop  with  the 
^filth  thereof,  and  cast  it  beside  the 
altar  on  the  east  part,  in  the  place 
of  the  ashes  :  17  and  '  he  shall  rend 
it  by  the  wings  thereof,  but  shall 
not  divide  it  asunder.  And  the 
priest  shall  burn  it  upon  the  altar, 
upon  the  wood  that  is  upon  the 
fire  :  it  is  a  burnt-offering,  an  oft'er- 
ing  made  by  fire,  of  a  sweet  savor 
unto  Jehovah. 

2  And  when  any  one  offereth 
an  oblation  of  a  meal-offering 
unto  Jehovah,  his  oblation  shall  be 
of  fine  flour  ;  and  he  shall  pour  oil 
upon  it,  and  put  frankincense 
thereon  :  2  and  he  shall  bring  it  to 
Aaron's  sons  the  priests ;  and  he 
shall  take  thereout  "his  handful 
of  the  fine  flour  thereof,  and  of  the 
oil  thereof,  with  all  the  frankin- 
cense thereof.  And  the  priest  shall 
burn  it  as  the  "memorial  thereof 
upon  the  altar,  an  offering  made 
by  fire,  of  a  sweet  savor  unto  Jeho- 
vah :  3  and  "'  that  which  is  left  of 
the  meal-offering  shall  be  f  Aaron's 
and  his  sons' :  it  is  a  thing  most 
holy  of  the  offerings  of  Jehovah 
made  by  fire. 

4    And  when   thou    offerest   an 

oblation  of  a  meal-offering  baken  in 

the  oven,  it  shall  be  unleavened 

cakes  of  fine  flour  mingled  with 

^Ot,  pinch  ^Oi,  feather* 


2.5 


LEVITICUS 


3.16 


The  law  of  Meal -offerings;  of  Peace -offeriogs 


oil,  or  unleavened  wafers  anointed 
with  oil.  5  And  if  thy  oblation  be 
a  meal-offering  of  the  ^  baking-pan, 
it  shall  be  of  tine  flour  unleavened, 
mingled  with  oil.  6  Thou  shalt 
part  it  in  pieces,  and  pour  oil 
thereon  :  it  is  a  meal-offering.  7 
And  if  thy  oblation  be  a  meal- 
offering  of  the  frying-pan,  it  shall 
be  made  of  fine  flour  with  oil. 
8  And  thou  shalt  bring  the  rneal- 
offering  that  is  made  of  these  things 
unto  Jehovah  :  and  it  shall  be  pre- 
sented unto  the  priest,  and  he  shall 
bring  it  unto  the  altar.  9  And  the 
priest  shall  take  up  from  the  meal- 
offering  "  the  memorial  thereof,  and 
shall  burn  it  upon  the  altar,  an 
offering  made  by  fire,  of  a  sweet 
savor  unto  Jehovah.  10  And  *  that 
which  is  left  of  the  meal-offering 
shall  be  Aaron's  and  his  sons' :  it  is 
a  thing  most  holy  of  the  offerings 
of  Jehovah  made  by  fire. 

11  "No  meal-offering,  which  ye 
shall  offer  unto  Jehovah,  shall  be 
made  with  leaven ;  for  ye  shall 
burn  no  leaven,  nor  any  honey,  as 
an  offering  made  by  fire  unto  Jeho- 
vah. 12  ''As  an  oblation  of  first- 
fruits  ye  shall  offer  them  unto 
Jehovah  :  but  they  shall  not  come 
up  for  a  sweet  savor  on  the  altar. 
13  And  every  oblation  of  thy  meal- 
offering  shalt  thou  season  with 
salt ;  neither  shalt  thou  suffer  Hhe 
salt  of  the  covenant  of  thy  God  to 
be  lacking  from  thy  meal-offering  : 
with  all  thine  oblations  thou  shalt 
offer  salt. 

14  And  if  thou  offer  a  meal-offer- 
ing of  first-fruits  unto  Jehovah, 
thou  shalt  offer  for  the  meal-offer- 
ing of  -^thy  first-fruits  grain  in  the 
ear  parched  with  fire,  bruised 
grain  of  the  fresh  ear._  15  And 
thou  shalt  put  oil  upon  it,  and  lay 
frankincense  thereon :  it  is  a  meal- 
offering.  16  And  the  priest  shall 
burn  ^the  memorial  of  it,  part  of 
the  bruised  grain  thereof,  and  part 
of  the  oil  thereof,  with  all  the 
frankincense  thereof  :  it  is  an  offer- 
ing made  by  fire  unto  Jehovah. 

3  And  if  his^  oblation  be  a 
''sacrifice  of  -peace-offerings; 
if  he  offer  of  the  herd,  whether 
male  or  female,  he  shall  offer  it 
'without  blemish  before  Jehovah. 
2  And  *he  shall  lay  his  hand  upon 
the  head  of  his  oblation,  and  'kill 
it  at  the  door  of  the  tent  of  meet- 
ing :  and  Aaron's  sons  the  priests 

1  Or,  flat  plate  '  Or,  thank-offerings 


°  ver.  2 
6  ver.  3 
"  ch.  6.  16, 

17 ;  Es.  23. 

18 ;  34.  26 
d  ch.  7.  13 ; 

23.  17,  18 
*!Num.  18. 

1!) ;  2  Chr. 

13.  6; 

Ezek.  43. 

24 
/ch.  23.  14 
"  ver.  2 
A  ch.  7.  12-18 
<  ch.  22.  21 
*ch.  1.  4 
'  Ex.  29.  11, 

IC,  20 


"*  ch.  7.  28-34 
"  Ex.  29.  38, 

42;  Num. 

28.  3-10 
"  Num.  15. 

8-10;  28. 

12-14 
P  ver.  1 
9  Num.  15.  4, 

6 ;  28.  6-7 
^  ch.  17.  8,  9 
*  ch.  1.  4 


'  ver.  2 
"  ch.  1.  6 


"  ver.  4 

"  ver.  5 

y  ver.  16 ;  ch. 
21.  c,  8,  17 

'  Num.  15. 
6-11 


shall  sprinkle  the  blood  upon  the 
altar  round  about.  3  And  he  shall 
offer  of  the  sacrifice  of  peace-offer- 
ings an  offering  made  by  tire  unto 
Jehovah  ;  the  fat  that  covereth  the 
inwai'ds,  and  all  the  fat  that  is 
upon  the  inwards,  4  and  the  two 
kidneys,  and  the  fat  that  is  on 
them,  which  is  by  the  loins,  and 
the  caul  upon  the  liver,  ^  with  the 
kidneys,  shall  he  take  away.  5 
And  '"Aaron's  sons  shall  burn  it  on 
the  altar  "  upon  the  burnt-oft'ering, 
which  is  upon  the  wood  that  is  on 
the  fii'e  :  "  it  is  an  offering  made  by 
fire,  of  a  sweet  savor  unto  Jehovah. 

6  And  if  his  oblation  for  a  sacri- 
fice of  peace-offerings  unto  Jehovah 
be  of  the  flock  ;  male  or  female,  he 
shall  offer  it  •''without  blemish. 
7  If  he  offer  «a  lamb  for  his  obla- 
tion, then  shall  he  offer  it  ''before 
Jehovah;  8  and  *he  shall  lay  his 
hand  upon  the  head  of  his  oblation, 
and  'kill  it  before  the  tent  of  meet- 
ing :  and  Aaron's  sons  shall 
"sprinkle  the  blood  thereof  upon 
the  altar  round  about.  9  And  he 
shall  offer  of  the  sacrifice  of  peace- 
offerings  an  offering  made  by  fire 
unto  Jehovah  ;  the  fat  thereof,  the 
fat  tail  entire,  he  shall  take  away 
hard  by  the  backbone  ;  and  the  fat 
that  covereth  the  inwards,  and  all 
the  fat  that  is  upon  the  inwards, 
10  and  the  two  kidneys,  and  the 
fat  that  is  upon  them,  which  is  by 
the  loins,  and  the  caul  upon  the 
liver,  "with  the  kidneys,  shall _  he 
take  away.  11  And  the  priest 
shall  burn  it  ^  upon  the  altar  :  it  is 
*  the  *  food  of  the  offering  made  by 
fire  unto  i  ehovah. 

12  And  if  his  oblation  be  ^a 
goat,  then  he  shall  offer  it  before 
.Jehovah :  1 3  and  he  shall  lay  his 
hand  upon  the  head  of  it,  and 
kill  it  before  the  tent  of  meeting ; 
and  the  sons  of  Aaron  shall  sprin- 
kle the  bloofl  thereof  upon  the 
altar  round  about.  14  And  he 
shall  offer  thereof  his  oblation, 
even  an  offering  made  by  fire  unto 
Jehovah ;  the  fat  that  covereth 
the  inwards,  and  all  the  fat  that 
is  upon  the  inwards,  15  and  the 
two  kidneys,  and  the  fat  that  is 
upon  them,  which  is  by  the  loins, 
and  the  caul  upon  the  liver,  "  with 
the  kidneys,  shall  he  take  away. 
16  And  the  priest  shall  burn  them 
upon  the  altar  :  it  is  the  food  of 

3  Or,  which  he  shall  take  away  by  the  kidnevs 
*  Heb.  bread. 


3.17 


LEVITICUS 


4.26 


The  Law  of  Sin-offerings :  for  the  Congregation;  for  a  Piuicr 


the  offering  made  by  fire,  for  a 
sweet  savor;  "all  the  fat  is  Jeho- 
vah's. 17  It  shall  be  a  perpetual 
statute  throughout  your  genera- 
tions in  all  your  dwellings,  that  ye 
shall  eat  neither  fat  *  nor  blood. 

4  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  2  iSpeak  unto 
the  children  of  Israel,  saying.  If 
any  one  shall  sin  ^''unwittingly, 
in  any  of  the  things  which  Jeho- 
vah hath  commanded  not  to  be 
done,  and  shall  do  any  one  of 
them :  3  ''if  the  anointed  priest 
shall  sin  so  as  to  bring  guilt  on 
the  people,  then  let  him  offer  for 
his  sin,  which  he  hath  sinned,  a 
young  bullock  without  blemish 
unto  Jehovah  for  a  sin-oflfering. 
4  And  he  shall  bring  the  bullock 
unto  the  door  of  the  tent  of  meet- 
ing before  Jehovah  ;  and  *he  shall 
lay  his  hand  upon  the  head  of  the 
bullock,  and  kill  the  bullock  before 
Jehovah.  5  And  the  -^anointed 
priest  shall  take  of  the  blood  of 
the  bullock,  and  bring  it  to  the 
tent  of  meeting:  6  and  the  priest 
shall  dip  his  finger  in  the  blood, 
and  sprinkle  of  the  blood  seven 
times  before  Jehovah,  before  "the 
veil  of  the  sanctuary.  7  And  the 
priest  shall  put  of  the  blood  upon 
the  horns  of  ''  the  altar  of  sweet 
incense  before  Jehovah,  which  is 
in  the  tent  of  meeting ;  and  all  the 
blood  of  the  bullock  shall  he  pour 
out  at  the  base  of  the  altar  of 
burnt-offering,  which  is  at  the 
door  of  the  tent  of  meeting.  8  'And 
all  the  fat  of  the  bullock  of  the 
sin-offering  he  shall  take  off  from  it ; 
the  fat  that  covereth  the  inwards, 
and  all  the  fat  that  is  upon  the 
inwards,  9  and  the  two  kidneys, 
and  the  fat  that  is  upon  them, 
which  is  by  the  loins,  and  the  caul 
upon  the  liver,  *with  the  kidneys, 
shall  he  take  away,  10  as  it  is 
taken  off  from  the  ox  of  the  sac- 
rifice of  peace-offerings  :  and  the 
priest  shall  burn  them  upon  the 
altar  of  burnt-offering.  11  And 
the  skin  of  the  bullock,  and  all  its 
flesh,  with  its  head,  and  with  its 
legs,  and  its  inwards,  and  its  dung, 
12  even  the  whole  bullock  shall 
he  carry  forth  without  the  camp 
unto  'a  clean  place,  where  the 
ashes  are  poured  out,  and  burn 
it  on  wood  with  fire :  where  the 
ashes  are  poured  out  shall  it  be 
burnt. 

1  Or,  through  error 


"  ch.  7.  23-25 

I"  ch.  17.  10- 
16 

■=  ver,  22, 27 ; 
ch.  6.  IS- 
IS; 22.  14 

d  ver.  14,  23, 
28 

'  ch.  1.  4 

/  ver.  3 

"  Ex.  40.  21, 
2U 

''  ver.  18,  25, 
30,  34 

I  ch.  .3.  3,  4 

*  ch.  3.  4 

'  ch.  6.  10,  11 


■"  Num.  15. 

24-26 
"  ver.  3 
"  ver.  3,  23, 

28 
P  ch.  s.  14, 

18,  22 ; 

Num.  8. 

10,  12 
1  ch.  1.  3 
""  ver.  6 


'  ver.  7,  25, 

30,34 


"  ver.  8,  21 


"  ver.  13 ;  ch. 

ifi. 15-17; 

Num.  15. 

24-26 
"'Num.  31. 

13  ;  32.  2 

y  ver.  2 


b  ver.  28 


'  ver.  7,  18, 
30,34 


13™  And  if  the  whole  congrega- 
tion of  Israel  err,  and  the  thing  be 
hid  from  the  eyes  of  the  assembly, 
and  they  have  done  any  of  the 
things  which  Jehovah  hath  com- 
manded not  to  be  done,  and  are 
guilty;  14  "when  the  sin  wherein 
they  have  sinned  is  known,  then 
the  assembly  shall  offer  "a  young 
bullock  for  a  sin-offering,  and 
bring  it  before  the  tent  of  meeting. 
15  And  ^  the  elders  of  the  congre- 
gation shall  lay  their  hands  upon 
the  head  of  the  bullock  before  Je- 
hovah ;  and  the  bullock  shall  be 
killed  *  before  Jehovah.  16  And 
the  anointed  priest  shall  bring 
of  the  blood  of  the  bullock  to 
the  tent  of  meeting:  17   and  ''the 

Eriest  shall  dip  his  finger  in  the 
lood,  and  sprinkle  it  seven  times 
before  Jehovah,  before  the  veil. 
18  And  he  shall  put  of  the  blood 
upon  the  horns  of  *  the  altar  which 
is  before  Jehovah,  that  is  in  the 
tent  of  meeting  ;  and  all  the  blood 
shall  he  pour  out  at  the  base  of 
the  altar  of  burnt-offering,  which 
is  at  the  door  of  the  tent  of  meet- 
ing. 19  'And  all  the  fat  thereof 
shall  he  take  oft'  from  it,  and  burn 
it  upon  the  altar.  20  Thus  shall 
he  do  with  the  bullock ;  as  he  did 
with  "the  bullock  of  the  sin-offer- 
ing, so  shall  he  do  with  this;  and 
the  priest  shall  make  atonement 
for  them,  and  they  shall  be  for- 
given. 21  And  he  shall  carry  forth 
the  bullock  without  the  camp,  and 
burn  it  as  he  burned  the  first  bul- 
lock :  it  is  "  the  sin-offering  for  the 
assembly. 

22  When /'a  ruler  "  sinneth,  and 
doeth  unwittingly  any  one  of  all 
the  things  which  Jehovah  his  God 
hath  commanded  not  to  be  done, 
and  is  guilty;  23  "^if  his  sin, 
wherein  he  hath  sinned,  be  made 
known  to  him,  he  shall  bring  for 
his  oblation  a  "^goat,  ''a  male  with- 
out blemish.  24  And  he  shall  lay 
his  hand  upon  the  head  of  the  goat, 
and  kill  it  in  the  place  where  they 
kill  the  burnt-offering  before  Je- 
hovah :  it  is  a  sin-offering.  25  And 
the  priest  shall  take  of  the  blood 
of  the  sin-offering  with  his  finger, 
and  put  it  upon  ''the  horns  of  the 
altar  of  burnt-offering ;  and  the 
blood  thereof  shall  he  pour  out  at 
the  base  of  the  altar  of  Durnt-offer- 
ing.  26  ''And  all  the  fat  thereof 
shall  he  burn  upon  the  altar,  as 
the  fat  of  the  sacrifice  of  peace 


4.27 


LEVITICUS 


5.12 


The  Law  of  Siu-oiferiogs  for  the  common  People.    The  Law  of  Trespass -offerings 


offerings ;  and  the  priest  shall 
make  atonement  for  him  as  con- 
cerning his  sin,  and  he  shall  be 
forgiven. 

27  And  if  any  one  of  the  ^com- 
mon people  sin  "unwittingly,  in 
doing  any  of  the  things  whch  Je- 
hovah hath  commanded  not  to  be 
done,  and  be  guilty;  28  *  if  his  sin, 
which  he  hath  sinned,  be  made 
known  to  him,  then  he  shall  bring 
for  his  oblation  ""a  goat,  a  /female 
without  blemish,  for  his  sin  which 
he  hath  sinned.  29  And  "  he  shall 
lay  his  hand  upon  the  head  of  the 
sin-offering,  and  ■'kill  the  sin-offer- 
ing in  the  place  of  burnt-offering. 
30  And  the  priest  shall  take  ot 
the  blood  thereof  with  his  finger, 
and  put  it  upon  the  horns  of  "  the 
altar  of  burnt-offering ;  and  ''  all 
the  blood  thereof  shall  he  pour  out 
at  the  base  of  the  altar.  3 1  '  And 
all  the  fat  thereof  shall  he  take 
away,  as  the  fat  is  taken  aAvay 
from  off  the  sacrifice  of  peace-offer- 
ings ;  and  the  priest  shall  burn  it 
upon  the  altar  for  a  sweet  savor 
unto  Jehovah  ;  and  the  priest  shall 
make  atonement  for  him,  and  he 
shall  be  forgiven. 

32  And  if  he  bring  *a  lamb  as 
his  oblation  for  a  sin-offering,  he 
shall  bring  it  a  female  without 
blemish.  33  And  'he  shall  lay 
his  hand  upon  the  head  of  the  sin- 
offering,  and  kill  it  for  a  sin-offer- 
ing '"in  the  place  where  they  kill 
the  burnt-offering.  34  And  the 
priest  shall  take  of  the  blood  of  the 
sin-offering  with  his  finger,  and 
put  it  upon  the  horns  of  "  the  altar 
of  burnt-offering ;  and  "all  the 
blood  thereof  shall  he  pour  out  at 
the  base  of  the  altar.  3.5  And  ^  all 
the  fat  thereof  shall  he  take  away, 
as  the  fat  of  the  lamb  is  taken 
away  from  the  sacrifice  of  peace- 
offerings ;  and  the  priest  shall  burn 
them  on  the  altar,  "  upon  the  offer- 
ings of  Jehovah  made  by  fire  ;  and 
the  priest  shall  make  atonement 
for  him  as  touching  his  sin  that  he 
hath  sinned,  and  he  shall  be  for- 
given. 

5  And  if  any  one  sin,  in  that 
he  heareth  the  voice  of  'ad- 
juration, he  being  a  witness, 
whether  he  hath  seen  or  known, 
if  he  do  not  utter  it,  then  he  shall 
bear  his  iniquity.  2  Or  if  any  one 
^ouch  ""any  unclean  thing,  whether 

1  Heb.  people  of  the  laiid. 
*  Or,  after  the  manner  of 


"  ver.  2 
i>  ver.  3 
"  ver.  3,  14, 

23,  32 
<i  ver.  23 
"  ch.  1.  4 
.fell.  1.  6,  11 
"  ver.  7,  18, 

26>  34 
''  ver.  7 
'  ver.  8 
*  ver.  28 
'  ch.  1.  4,  6 
"'  ver.  29 
"  ver.  7,  18, 

25,  30 
••  ver.  7 
P  ver.  31 
«  Prov.  29. 

Si4 ;  Jer.  23. 

10 
»■  ch.  11.  8, 

11,  24-39; 

Num.  19. 

11-16; 

Dt.  14.  8 


'  ch.  16.  21 ; 

26.  40  ; 
Num.  6.  7 ; 
Prov.  28. 13 


«  ch.  4.  28,  32 


"  oh.  12.  6,  8 ; 
14.  22,  30,  31 


"  ch.  1.  17 

*  ch.  1. 15 
y  ch.  4.  7 

'  ch.  1.  14-17 


"  ch.  14. 
21-32;  27. 


frch.  2.  1,2 


100 


it  be  the  carcass  of  an  unclean 
beast,  or  the  carcass  of  unclean 
cattle,  or  the  carcass  of  un- 
clean creeping  things,  and  it  be 
hidden  from  him,  and  he  be  un- 
clean, then  he  shall  be  guilty. 
3  Or  if  he  touch  the  unclean  nesi 
of  man,  whatsoever  his  unclean 
ness  be  wherewith  he  is  unclean, 
and  it  be  hid  from  him ;  when  he 
knoweth  of  it,  then  h^  shall  be 
guilty.  4  Or  if  any  one  swear 
rashly  with  his  lips  to  do  evil,  or 
to  do  good,  whatsoever  it  be  that 
a  man  shall  utter  rashly  with  an 
oath,  and  it  be  hid  from  him ; 
when  he  knoweth  of  it,  then  he 
shall  be  guilty  in  one  of  these 
things.  5  And  it  shall  be,  when 
he  shall  be  guilty  in  one  of  these 
things,^  that  he  shall  *  confess  that 
wherein  he  hath  sinned  :  6  and  he 
shall  bring  ^his  trespass-offering 
unto  Jehovah  for  his  sin  which  he 
hath  sinned,  'a  female  from  the 
flock,  a  lamb  or  a  goat,  for  a  sin- 
offering  ;  and  the  priest  shall  make 
atonement  for  him  as  concerning 
his  sin. 

7  And  if  his  means  sufiice  not 
for  a  lamb,  then  he  shall  bring  ^  his 
trespass-offering  for  that  wherein 
he  hath  sinned,  two  turtle-doves, 
or  two  young  pigeons,  unto  Jeho- 
vah ;  "  one  for  a  sin-offering,  and 
the  other  for  a  burnt-offering. 
8  And  he  shall  bring  them  unto 
the  priest,  who  shall  offer  that 
which  is  for  the  sin-offering  first, 
and  *  wring  off  its  head  from  its 
neck,  but  "shall  not  divide  it 
asunder :  9  and  he  shall  sprinkle 
of  the  blood  of  the  sin-offering 
"^  upon  the  side  of  the  altar ;  ana 
the  rest  of  the  blood  shall  be  drained 
out  ^at  the  base  of  the  altar :  it  is 
a  sin-offering.  10  And  he  shall 
®  offer  the  second  for  a  burnt-offer- 
ing, '  according  to  the  ordinance ; 
and  the  priest  shall  make  atone- 
ment for  him  as  concerning  his  sin 
which  he  hath  sinned,  and  ne  shall 
be  forgiven. 

1 1  But  "  if  his  means  suffice  not 
for  two  turtle-doves,  or  two  young 
pigeons,  then  he  shall  bring  his 
oblation  for  that  wherein  he  hath 
sinned,  the  tenth  part  of  an  ephah 
of  fine  flour  for  a  sin-offering  :  ''  he 
shall  put  no  oil  upon  it,  neither 
shall  he  put  any  frankincense 
thereon ;  for  it  is  a  sin-offering. 
12  And  he  shall  bring  it  to  the 

3  Or,  for  his  guilt     *  Or,  pinch      ^  Or,  prepare 


5.13 


LEVITICUS 


6.17 


The  Law  of  Trespass -offerings.    The  Priest's  Function  In  Burnt-offerings;  in  Meal -offerings 


Eriest,  and  the  priest  shall  take 
is  handful  of  it  as  the  memorial 
thereof,  and  burn  it  on  the  altar, 
^upon  the  olierings  of  Jehovah 
made  by  tire :  it  is  a  sin-oifering. 
1 3  And  the  priest  shall  make  atone- 
ment for  him  as  touching  his  sin 
that  he  hath  sinned  in  any  of  these 
things,  and  he  shall  be  forgiven : 
and  "  the  remnant  shall  be  the 
priest's,  as  the  meal-offering. 

14  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  15  *If  any  one  com- 
mit a  trespass,  and  sin  /unwit- 
tingly, in  the  holy  things  of 
Jehovah ;  then  he  shall  bring  his 
''■  trespass-offering  unto  Jehovah, "  a 
ram  without  blemish  out  of  the 
flock,  according  to  thy  estimation 
in  silver  by  shekels,  after  the 
''shekel  of  the  sanctuary,  for  a 
trespass-offering:  16  ''and  he  shall 
make  restitution  for  that  which  he 
hath  done  amiss  in  the  holy  thing, 
and  shall  add  the  fifth  part  thereto, 
and  give  it  unto  the  priest ;  and 
''the  priest  shall  make  atonement 
for  him  with  the  ram  of  the  tres- 
pass-offering, and  he  shall  be  for- 
given. 

17  And  if  any  one  sin,  and  do 
any  of  the  things  which  Jehovah 
hath  commanded  not  to  be  done ; 
'though  he  knew  it  not,  yet  is  he 
guilty,  and  shall  bear  his  iniquity. 
18  And  he  shall  bring  *a  ram 
without  blemish  out  of  the  flock, 
according  to  thy  estimation,  for  a 
trespass-offering,  unto  the  priest ; 
and  the  pinest  shall  make  atone- 
ment for  him  concerning  the  thing 
wherein  he  erred  '  unwittingly  and 
knew  it  not,  and  he  shall  be  for- 
given. 19  It  is  a  trespass-offering  : 
he  is  certainly  guilty  before  Jeho- 
vah. 
*C\      And    Jehovah    spake    unto 

\J  Moses,  saying,  2  ™  If  any  one 
sin,  and  commit  a  trespass  against 
Jehovah,  and  deal  falsely  with  his 
neighbor  in  a  matter  of  deposit,  or 
of  '^bargain,  or  of  robbery,  or  have 
oppressed  his  neighbor,  3  or  have 
found  that  which  was  lost,  and  deal 
falsely  therein,  and  swear  to  a  lie  ; 
in  any  of  all  these  things  that  a 
man  doeth,  sinning  therein  :  4  then 
it  shall  be,  if  he  hath  sinned,  and  is 
guilty,  that  he  shall  restore  that 
which  he  took  by  robbery,  or  the 
thing  \vhich  he  hath  gotten  by 
oppression,  or  the  deposit  which 
was  committed  to  him,  or  the  lost 

1  Or,  aj'ter  the  manner  of  2  Or,  pledge 


"  ch.  2.  3 

b  Num.  6.  5-8 
"  ch.  4.  2 ;  22. 


1-4 


1-10 


<'  ch. 
"  ch.  6.  6 
/  Ex.  30.  1.3 
"  ch.  6.  6  ;  22. 
14;  Num. 
0.  7,  8 
A  ch.  7.  2-7 
'  ver.  19 ;  ch. 

4.  2 
*  ver.  15 
'  ver.  17 
"'  Ex.  22.  7-15 


"  ch.  5.  16 
"  Num.  5.  8 
P  ch.  5.  1.5 
s  ch.  7.  2-5 


[*Ch.  6.  1  in 
Heb.] 

"■  Ex.  29.  38- 
42;  Num. 
28.  3-10 


'  ver.  12,  13 


<  Ex.  28.  39, 
42  ;  39.  27, 
28 


"  ch.  3.  5 


[*Ch.  5.  20  in 
Heb.] 


"  ch.  2.  2 


'  ch.  2.  3  ,- 10. 
12-U 


101 


thing  which  he  found,  5  or  any- 
thing about  which  he  hath  sworn 
falsely  ;  "  he  shall  even  restore  it  in 
full,  and  shall  add  the  flfth  part 
more  thereto:  "unto  him  to  whom 
it  appertaineth  shall  he  give  it,  in 
the  day  of  his  being  found  guilty. 

6  Arid  he  shall  bring  his  trespass- 
offering  unto  Jehovah,  ^a  ram 
without  blemish  out  of  the  flock, 
according  to  thy  estimation,  for  a 
trespass-offering,  unto  the  priest : 

7  and  'the  priest  shall  make  atone- 
ment for  him  before  Jehovah  ;  and 
he  shall  be  forgiven  concerning 
whatsoever  he  doeth  so  as  to  be 
guilty  thereby. 

*8  And  Jehovah  spake  unto  Moses, 
saying,  9  Command  Aaron  and  his 
sons,  saying.  This  is  '"the  law  of 
the  burnt-offering  :  the  burnt-ofier- 
ing  shall  be  *on  the  hearth  upon 
the  altar  all  night  unto  the  morn- 
ing ;  and  *  the  fire  of  the  altar  shall 
be  kept  burning  thereon.  10  And 
the  priest  shall  put  on  *his  linen 
garment,  and  his  linen  breeches 
shall  he  put  upon  his  flesh  ;  and  he 
s^hall  take  up  the  ashes  whereto  the 
fire  hath  consumed  the  burnt-offer- 
ing on  the  altar,  and  he  shall  put 
them  beside  the  altar.  1 1  And  he 
shall  put  off'  his  garments,  and  put 
on  other  garments,  and  carry  forth 
the  ashes  without  the  camp  unto 
a  clean  place.  12  And  the  fire 
vipon  the  altar  shall  be  kept  burn- 
ing thereon,  it  shall  not  go  out ; 
and  the  priest  shall  burn  wood  on 
it  every  morning  :  and  he  shall  lay 
the  burnt-offering  in  order  upon 
it,  and  shall  burn  "  thereon  the  fat 
of  the  peace-offerings.  13  Fire 
shall  be  kept  burning  upon  the 
altar  continually ;  it  shall  not  go 
out. 

14  And  this  is  the  law  of  the 
meal-offering :  the  sons  of  Aaron 
shall  offer  it  before  Jehovah,  before 
the  altar.  15  "And  he  shall  take 
up  therefrom  his  handful,  of  the 
fine  flour  of  the  meal-offering,  and 
of  the  oil  thereof,  and  all  the  frank- 
incense which  is  upon  the  meal- 
offering,  and  shall  burn  it  upon  the 
altar  for  a  sweet  savor,  as  the 
memorial  thereof,  unto  Jehovah. 
16  *And  that  which  is  left  thereof 
shall  Aaron  and  his  sons  eat :  it 
shall  be  eaten  without  leaven  in  a 
holy  place  ;  in  the  court  of  the  tent 
of  meeting  they  shall  eat  it.  1 7  ^  It 
shall  not  oe  baken  with  leaven.     .1 

^  Or,  on  its  firewood. 


6.18 


LEVITICUS 


7.17 


The  Priest's  Fundion  in  Meal-oETeriugs;  Sin -offerings;  in  Trespass -offerings;  iu  Peace -offerings.    Eating  of  tlie 


have  given  it  as  their  portion  of 
my  offerings  made  by  fii*e ;  "  it  is 
most  holy,  as  the  sin-offering,  and 
''as  the  trespass-offering.  18  '^ Every 
male  among  the  children  of  Aaron 
shall  eat  of  it,  as  his  portion  for 
ever  throughout  your  generations, 
from  the  offerings  of  Jehovah  made 
by  fii'e  :  "^  whosoever  toucheth  them 
shall  be  holy. 

19  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  20  This  is  the  obla- 
tion of  Aaron  and  of  his  sons,  which 
they  shall  offer  unto  Jehovah  in  the 
day  when  he  is  anointed  :  the  tenth 
part  of  an  ephah  of  fine  flour  for  "a, 
meal-offering  perpetually,  half  of  it 
in  the  morning,  and  half  thereof  in 
the  evening.  21  On  a  -^  baking-pan 
it  shall  be  made  with  oil ;  when  it 
is  soaked,  thou  shalt  bring  it  in  : 
in  ^baken  pieces  shalt  thou  offer 
the  meal-offering  for  a  sweet  savor 
unto  Jehovah.  22  And  the  anointed 
priest  that  shall  be  in  his  stead 
from  among  his  sons  shall  offer  it : 
by  a  statute  for  ever  it  shall  be 
wholly  burnt  unto  Jehovah.  23 
And  every  meal- offering  of  the 
priest  shall  be  wholly  burnt :  it  shall 
not  be  eaten. 

24  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  25  Speak  unto 
Aaron  and  to  his  sons,  saying. 
This  is  the  law  of  the  sin-offering  : 
^  in  the  place  where  the  burnt-offer- 
ing is  killed  shall  the  sin-offering 
be  killed  before  Jehovah :  it  is 
most  holy.  26  *  The  priest  that 
offereth  it  for  sin  shall  eat  it :  in  a 
holy  place  shall  it  be  eaten,  in  the 
court  of  the  tent  of  meeting.  27 
^'Whatsoever  shall  touch  the  flesh 
thereof  shall  be  holy;  and  when 
there  is  sprinkled  of  the  blood 
thereof  upon  any  garment,  thou 
shalt  wasn  that  whereon  it  was 
sprinkled  in  a  holy  place.  28  But 
*the  earthen  vessel  wherein  it  is 
boiled  shall  be  broken  ;  and  if  it  be 
boiled  in  a  brazen  vessel,  it  shall 
be  scoured,  and  rinsed  in  water. 

29  'Every  male  among  the  priests 
shall  eat  thereof :  it  is  most  holy. 

30  And  no  sin-offering,  '"whereof 
any  of  the  blood  is  brought  into 
the  tent  of  meeting  to  make  atone- 
ment "  in  the  holy  place,  shall  be 
eaten  :  "it  shall  be  burnt  with  fire. 

7      And  this  is  the  law  of  the 
^  trespass-offering  :    it  is  most 
lioly.     2  In  *  the  place  where  they 

J  The  meaning  of  the  Hebrew  word  is  uncer- 
tain. 2  Or,  Whosoever 


"  ver.  26,  29, 

30 
i>  ch.  7.  7  ;  10. 

lG-18 
"  ver.  29 ; 

1  Cor.  9.  13 
<i  ver.  27 
'  Num.  4.  16 
/  ch.  2.  5 
"eh.  1.  11 
ii-  ver.  29 
i  ch.  7  19 
fcch.  11.  33; 

15.  12 
'  ver.  18 
'"  ch.  4.  1-21 
"ch.  4.  7,  18 
"ch.  4.  11,  12, 

21 
P  ch.  5. 

14-6.  7 
«ch.  1.  11 


>■  ch.  3.  4 
■'ch.  6.  18,  29 
t  ch.  6.  30 


"  ch.  2.  6 


*ch.  2.  12; 

23.  17,  18 


y  ch.  22.  29, 


■  ch.  19.  6-8 


"  Ex.  12.  10 

102 


kill  the  burnt-offering  shall  they 
kill  the  trespass-offering ;  and  the 
blood  thereof  shall  he  sprinkle  upon 
the  altar  round  about.  3  And  he 
shall  offer  of  it  all  the  fat  thereof : 
the  fat  tail,  and  the  fat  that  cover- 
eth  the  inwards,  4  and  the  two  kid- 
neys, and  the  fat  that  is  on  them, 
which  is  by  the  loins,  and  the  caul 
upon  the  liver,  '"  with  the  kidneys, 
shall  he  take  away ;  5  and  the 
priest  shall  burn  them  upon  the 
altar  for  an  offering  made  by  fire 
unto  Jehovah  :  it  is  a  trespass-offer- 
ing. 6  *  Every  male  among  the 
Eriests  shall  eat  thereof :  it  shall 
e  eaten  in  a  holy  place  :  it  is  most 
holy.  7  'As  is  the  sin-offering,  so 
is  the  trespass-offering ;  there  is 
one  law  for  them  :  the  priest  that 
maketh  atonement  therewith,  he 
shall  have  it.  8  And  the  priest  that 
offereth  any  man's  burnt-offering, 
even  the  priest  shall  have  to  him- 
self the  skin  of  the  burnt-offering 
which  he  hath  offered.  9  And 
every  meal-offering  that  is  baken 
in  the  oven,  and  all  that  is  dressed 
in  the  frying-pan,  and  on  the 
"  baking-pan,  shall  be  the  pi'iest's 
that  offereth  it.  10  And  every 
meal-offering,  mingled  with  oil,  or 
dry,  shall  all  the  sons  of  Aaron 
have,  one  as  well  as  another. 

11  And  this  is  the  law  of  the 
sacrifice  of  peace-offerings,  which 
one  shall  offer  unto  Jehovah.  12  If 
he  offer  it  for  a  "  thanksgiving, 
then  he  shall  offer  with  the  sacrifice 
of  thanksgiving  unleavened  cakes 
mingled  with  oil,  and  unleavened 
wafers  anointed  with  oil,  and  cakes 
mingled  with  oil,  of  fine  flour 
soaked.  13  With  cakes  of  ■'leavened 
bread  he  shall  offer  his  oblation 
with  the  sacrifice  of  his  peace- 
offerings  for  thanksgiving.  14  And 
of  it  he  shall  offer  one  out  of  each 
oblation  for  a  heave-offering  unto 
Jehovah  ;  it  shall  be  the  priest's 
that  sprinkleth  the  blood  of  the 
peace-offerings. 

15/ And  the  flesh  of  the  sacrifice 
of  his  peace-offerings  for  thanks- 

fiving  shall  be  eaten  on  the  day  of 
is  oblation  ;  he  shall  not  leave 
any  of  it  until  the  morning.  16 
But  if  the  sacrifice  of  his  oblation 
be  a  '  vow,  or  a  freewill-offering,  it 
shall  be  eaten  on  the  day  that  he 
offereth  his  sacrifice  ;  ana_  on  the 
morrow  that  which  remaineth  of 
it  shall  be  eaten:  17  "but  that 
which   remaineth  of  the  flesh  of 


7.18 


LEVITICUS 


8.B 


I'eace- offerings.    Fat  and  Blood  not,  to  be  eaten.    The  Priest's  Portion  of  tlie  Sacrifice.    Consecration  of  tlie  Priests 


the  sacrifice  on  the  third  da.y;  shall 
be  burnt  with  fire.  18  And  if  any 
of  the  fiesh  of  the  sacrifice  of  his 
peace-ofi'erings  be  eaten  on  the 
third  day,  it  shall  not  be  accepted, 
neither  shall  it  be  imputed  unto 
him  that  ofiereth  it :  it  shall  be 
an  abomination,  and  the  soul  that 
eateth  of  it  shall  bear  his  iniq- 
uity. 

19  And  the  flesh  that  toucheth 
any  unclean  thing  shall  not  be 
eaten ;  it  shall  be  burnt  with  fire. 
And  as  for  the  flesh,  every  one 
that  is  clean  shall  eat  thereof : 
20  "  but  the  soul  that  eateth  of  the 
flesh  of  the  sacrifice  of  peace-ofi'er- 
ings, that  pertain  unto  .Jehovah, 
having  his  uncleanness  upon  him, 
that  soul  shall  be  cut  off"  from  his 
people.  21  *  And  when  any  one 
shall  touch  any  unclean  thing,  the 
uncleanness  of  man,  or  an  unclean 
beast,  or  any  unclean  abomination, 
and  eat  of  the  flesh  of  the  sacrifice 
of  peace-offerings,  which  pertain 
unto  Jehovah,  that  soul  shall  be 
cut  off"  from  his  people. 

22  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  2.3  Speak  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  saying,  Ye  shall 
eat "  no  fat,  of  ox,  or  sheep,  or  goat. 
24  And  the  fat  of  that  which  dieth 
of  itself,  and  the  fat  of  that  which 
is  "^  torn  of  beasts,  may  be  used  for 
any  other  service ;  but  ye  shall  in 
no  wise  eat  of  it.  25  For  whoso- 
ever eateth  the  fat  of  the  beast,  of 
which  men  offer  an  offering  made 
by  fire  unto  -Jehovah,  even  the  soul 
that  eateth  it  shall  be  cut  off  from 
his  people.  26  ''And  ye  shall  eat 
no  manner  of  blood,  whether  it  be 
of  bird  or  of  beast,  in  any  of  your 
dwellings.  27  Whosoever  it  be 
that  eateth  any  blood,  that  soul 
shall  be  cut  off"  from  his  people. 

28  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  29  Speak  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  saying,  He  that 
offereth  the  sacrifice  of  his  peace- 
offerings  unto  Jehovah  shall  bring 
his  oblation  unto  Jehovaii  out  of 
the  sacrifice  of  his  peace-offerings : 
30  his  own  hands  shall  bring  the 
offerings  of  Jehovah  naade  by  fire  ; 
the  fat  with  the  breast  shall  he 
bring,  that  the  breast  may  be 
waved  for  a  wave-offering  before 
Jehovah.  .31  And  the  priest  shall 
bui-n  the  fat  upon  the  altar  ;  but 
'^the  breast  shall  be  Aaron's  and  his 
sons'.  32  And  the  right  ^  thigh  shall 

1  Or,  shoulder 


"  ch.  22.  3-7 ; 

Num.  19. 13 
6  ch.  6.  2,  3 
"  ch.  3.  17 
d  Ex.  L'2.  31  ; 

Lev.  17. 15; 

22.  8 
"  ch.  17. 10-16 
/Num.  18. 

II ;  Dt. 


»  Num.  IS.  8 


ft  ch.  8. 

22-33;  Ex. 

29.  22-34 
i  ch.  I.  1 ;  26. 

46  ;  27.  34  ; 

Dt.  4.  5 


fc  Ex.  28.  1 


'  ch.  6.  10 
"'  Ex.  30.  25 


'  Ex.  29.  4-6 


103 


ye  give  unto  the  priest  for  a  heave- 
offering  out  of  the  sacrifices  of 
your  peace-offerings.  33  He  among 
the  sons  of  Aaron  that  offereth  the 
blood  of  the  peace-offerings,  and 
the  fat.  shall  have  the  right  ^  thigh 
for  a  portion.  34  For  the  wave- 
breast  and  the  heave-Hhigh  have  I 
taken  of  the  children  of  Israel  out 
of  _  the  sacrifices  of  their  peace- 
offerings,  and  have  given  them 
unto  Aaron  the  priest  and  unto 
his  sons  as  their  portion  for  ever 
from  the  children  of  Isi'ael. 

3-5  This  is  the  '-^anointing-portion 
of  Aaron,  and  the  '■'  anointing-por- 
tion of  his  sons,  out  of  the  offer- 
ings of  Jehovah  made  by  fire,  in 
the  day  when  he  presented  them  to 
minister  unto  Jehovah  in  the 
priest's  office  ;  36  which  Jehovah 
commanded  to  be  given  them  of 
the  children  of  Israel,  in  the  day 
that  he  anointed  them.  It  is  their 
portion  for  ever  throughout  their 
generations. 

37  This  is  the  law  of  the  burnt- 
offering,  of  the  meal-offering,  and 
of  the  sin-offering,  and  of  the 
trespass-offering,  and  of  *  the  con- 
secration, and  of  the  sacrifice  of 
peace-offerings;  38  ^' which  Jehovah 
commanded  Moses  in  mount  Sinai, 
in  the  day  that  he  commanded  the 
children  of  Israel  to  offer  their 
oblations  unto  Jehovah,  in  the 
wilderness  of  Sinai. 

8  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  2  *  Take  Aaron 
and  his  sons  with  him,  and  the 
'  garments,  and  "*  the  anointing  oil., 
and  the  l)ullock  of  the  sin-offering, 
and  the  two  rains,  and  the  basket 
of  unleavened  bread  ;  3  and  assem- 
ble thou  all  the  congregation  at  the 
door  of  the  tent  of  meeting.  4  And 
Moses  did  as  Jehovah  commanded 
him ;  and  the  congregation  was 
assembled  at  the  door  of  the  tent 
of  meeting.  5  And  Moses  said  unto 
the  congregation.  This  is  the  thing 
which  Jehovah  hath  commanded 
to  be  done. 

6  And  "  Moses  brought  Aaron 
and  his  sons,  and  washed  them 
with  water.  7  And  he  put  upon 
him  the  coat,  and  girded  him  with 
the  girdle,  and  clothed  him  with 
the  robe,  and  put  the  ephod  upon 
him,  and  he  girded  him  with  the 
skilfully  woven  band  of  the  ephod, 
and  bound  it  unto  him  therewith. 
8  Ahd  he  placed  the  breastplate 

2  Or,  portion 


8.9 


LEVITICUS 


8.33 


Consecration  of  Aaron  and  bis  Sons 


upon  him:  and  in  the  breastplate 
he  put  ^"the  Urim  and  the  Tnum- 
mim.  9  And  he  set  the  "mitre 
upon  his  head ;  and  upon  the  -mitre, 
in  front,  did  he  set  Hhe  golden 
plate,  the  holy  crown  ;  as  Jehovah 
commanded  Mose^. 

10  And  Moses  took  "the  anoint- 
ing oil,  and  anointed  the  tabernacle 
and  all  that  was  therein,  and 
sanctified  them.  1 1  And  he  sprin- 
kled thereof  upon  the  altar  seven 
times,  and  anointed  the  altar  and 
all  its  vessels,  and  the  laver  and  its 
base,  to  ''sanctify  them.  12  And 
he  poured  of  the  "anointing  oil 
upon  Aaron's  head,  and  anointed 
him,  to  sanctify  him.  13  -^And 
Moses  brought  Aaron's  sons,  and 
clothed  them  with  coats,  and  girded 
them  with  gii^dles,  and  bound 
head-tires  upon  them  ;  as  Jehovah 
commanded  Moses. 

14  And  he  brought  ^  the  bullock 
of  the  sin-ofFering  :  and  Aaron  and 
his  sons  laid  their  hands  upon  the 
head  of  the  bullock  of  the  sin- 
offering.  15  And  he  slew  it ;  and 
Moses  took  the  blood,  and  ''put  it 
upon  the  horns  of  the  altar  round 
about  with  his  finger,  and  purified 
the  altar,  and  poured  out  the 
blood  at  the  base  of  the  altar,  and 
sanctified  it,  to  make  atonement 
for  it.  16  And  he  took  all  the  fat 
that  was  upon  the  inwards,  and 
the  caul  of  the  liver,  and  the  two 
kidneys,  and  their  fat ;  and  Moses 
burned  it  upon  the  altar.  17  '  But 
the  bullock,  and  its  skin,  and  its 
flesh,  and  its  dung,  he  burnt  with 
fire  without  the  camp  ;  as  Jehovah 
commanded  Moses. 

18  And  he  presented  *the  ram 
of  the  burnt-offering :  and  Aaron 
and  his  sons  laid  their  hands  upon 
the  head  of  the  ram.  19  And  he 
killed  it ;  and  Moses  sprinkled  the 
blood  upon  the  altar  round  about. 
20  And  he  cut  the  ram  into  its 
pieces  ;  and  Moses  '  burnt  the  head, 
and  the  pieces,  and  the  fat.  21 
And  he  washed  the  inwards  and 
the  legs  with  water ;  and  Moses 
burnt  the  whole  ram  upon  the 
altar  :  it  was  a  burnt-offering  for  a 
sweet  savor :  it  was  an  offering 
made  by  fii-e  unto  Jehovah ;  as 
Jehovah  commanded  Moses. 

22  And  he  presented  the  other 
ram,  ™the  ram  of  consecration :  and 
Aaron  and  his  sons  laid  their  hands 

1  That  is,  the  Lights  and  the  Perfections. 

2  Or,  turban 


"  Ex.  28.  30 
b  Ex.  2S.  36 
"  ver.  2 

d  Ex.  29.  3G, 
37  ;  30.  29 
^  Ex.  30.  30 
/  Ex.  29.  8,  9 
'J  Ex.  29.  10 
''  Ch.  4.  7 
'Ch.  4.  11,  12 
*•■  ver.  2 
'ch.  1.  8 
"'  ver.  2 


"  Ex.  29.  20, 


21 


»  ch.  7.  31-34 
P  Ps.  99.  6 


9  Ex.  29.  31 


»■  Ex.  29.  35 


104 


upon  the  head  of  the  ram.  23  And 
he  slew  it ;  and  Moses  took  of  the 
blood  thereof,  and  "  put  it  upon 
the  tip  of  Aaron's  right  ear,  and 
upon  the  thumb  of  his  right  hand, 
and  upon  the  great  toe  of  his  right 
foot.  24  And  he  brought  Aaron's 
sons;  and  Moses  put  of  the  blood 
upon  the  tip  of  their  right  ear,  and 
upon  the  thumb  of  their  right 
hand,  and  upon  the  great  toe  of 
their  right  foot :  and  Moses  sprin- 
kled the  blood  upon  the  altar  round 
about.  25  And  he  took  the  fat, 
and  the  fat  tail,  and  all  the  fat 
that  was  upon  the  inwards,  and 
the  caul  of  the  liver,  and  the  two 
kidneys,  and  their  fat,  and  the 
right  ^  thigh  :  26  and  out  of  the 
basket  of  unleavened  bread,  that 
was  before  Jehovah,  he  took  one 
unleavened  cake,  and  one  cake 
of  oiled  bread,  and  one  wafer, 
and  placed  them  on  the  fat,  and 
upon  the  right  thigh :  27  and 
he  put  the  whole  upon  the  hands 
of  Aaron,  and  upon  the  hands 
of  his  sons,  and  waved  them  for 
a  wave-offering  before  Jehovah.^ 
28  And  Moses  took  them  from  oft' 
their  hands,  and  burnt  them  on 
the  altar  upon  the  burnt-offering  : 
they  were  a  consecration  for  a 
sweet  savor :  it  was  an  offering 
made  by  fire  unto  Jehovah.  29  And 
Moses  took  "  the  breast,  and  waved 
it  for  a  wave-offering  before  Je- 
hovah :  it  was  ^  Moses'  portion  of 
the  I'am  of  consecration ;  as  Jehovah 
commanded  Moses. 

30  And  Moses  took  of  the  anoint- 
ing oil,  and  of  the  blood  which  was 
upon  the  altar,  and  sprinkled  it 
upon  Aaron,  vipon  his  garments, 
and  upon  his  sons,  and  upon  his 
sons'  garments  with  him,  and 
sanctified  Aaron,  his  garments,  and 
his  sons,  and  his  sons'  garments 
with  him. 

31  And  Moses  said  unto  Aaron 
and  to  his  sons,  *Boil  the  flesh  at 
the  door  of  the  tent  of  meeting: 
and  there  eat  it  and  the  bread  that 
is  in  the  basket  of  consecration, 
*as  I  commanded,  saying,  Aaron 
and  his  sons  shall  eat  it.  32  And 
that  which  remaineth  of  the  flesh 
and  of  the  bread  shall  ye  burn  with 
fire.  33  ''And  ye  shall  not  go  out 
from  the  door  of  the  tent  of  meet- 
ing seven  days,  until  the  days  of 
your  consecration  be  fulfilled :  for 

3  Or,  shoulder 

*  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  as  I  am  commanded 


8.34 


LEVITICUS 


10.3 


Aaron  offers  Sacrifices,    The  Sin  of  IVadab  and  Abilin 


he  shall '  consecrate  you  seven  days. 
34  As  hath  been  done  this  day,  so 
Jehovah  hath  commanded  to  do,  to 
make  atonement  for  you.  35  And 
at  the  door  of  the  tent  of  meeting 
shall  ye  abide  day  and  night  seven 
days,  and  keep  the  charge  of  Jeho- 
vah, that  ye  die  not:  for  so  I  am 
commanded.  36  And  Aaron  and 
his  sons  did  all  the  things  which 
Jehovah  commanded  by  Moses. 

9  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
eighth  day,  that  Moses  called 
Aaron  and  his  sons,  and  the  elders 
of  Israel ;  2  and  he  said  unto 
Aaron,  Take  thee  a  calf  of  the 
herd  for  a  sin-offering,  and  a  ram 
for  a  burnt-offering,  without  blem- 
ish, and  offer  them  before  Jehovah. 
3  And  unto  the  children  of  Israel 
thou  shalt  speak,  saying,  Take  ye 
a  he-goat  for  a  sin-offering;  and  a 
calf  and  a  lamb,  both  a  year  old, 
without  blemish,  for  a  burnt-offer- 
ing ;  4  and  an  ox  and  a  ram 
for  peace-offerings,  to  sacrifice  be- 
fore Jehovah ;  and  a  meal-offering 
mingled  with  oil :  for  to-day  Jeho- 
vah appeareth  unto  you.  5  And 
they  brought  that  which  Moses 
comrnanded  before  the  tent  of 
meeting :  and  all  the  congregation 
drew  near  and  stood  befoi'e  Jeho- 
vah. 6  And  Moses  said.  This  is 
the  thing  which  Jehovah  com- 
manded that  ye  should  do:  and 
"the  glory  of  Jehovah  shall  appear 
unto  you.  7  And  Moses  said  unto 
Aaron,  Draw  near  unto  the  altar, 
and  offer  thy  sin-offering,  and  thy 
burnt-offering,  and  make  atone- 
ment for  thyself,  and  for  the  peo- 
ple ;  and  offer  the  oblation  of  the 
people,  and  make  atonement  for 
them ;  as  Jehovah  commanded. 

8  *  So  Aaron  drew  near  unto  the 
altar,  and  slew  the  calf  of  the  sin- 
offering,  which  was  for  himself. 
9  ''And  the  sons  of  Aaron  pre- 
sented the  blood  unto  him  ;  and  he 
dipped  his  finger  in  the  blood,  and 
put  it  upon  the  horns  of  the  altar, 
and  poured  out  the  blood  at  the 
base  of  the  altar:  10  but  the  fat, 
and  the  kidneys,  and  the  caul  from 
the  liver  of  the  sin-offering,  he 
burnt  upon  the  altar ;  as  Jehovah 
commanded  IMoses.  11  And  the 
flesh  and  the  skin  he  burnt  with 
fire  without  the  camp. 

12  And  he  slew  the  burnt-offer- 
ing ;  and  Aaron '.«  sons  delivered 
unto     him     the     blood,    and     he 

1  Heb.  fill  your  hand. 


"  ver.  23 
b  ch.  4.  1-12 
"  ver.  12,  18 


d  ch.  4.  27-31 


'  ch.  1.  1-13 
/  ch.  2.  1-3 


!'  ch.  3.  5 
hch.  3.  1-11 


i  ch.  7.  30-34 


*  ver.  6 

'  1  K.  18.  38 


'Ex.  24. 1,9; 
Num.  3.  2 


'  Num.  3.  4  i 
26.61 


sprinkled  it  upon  the  altar  round 
aloout.  1 3  And  they  delivered  the 
burnt-offering  unto  him,  piece  by 
piece,  and  the  head  :  and  he  burnt 
them  upon  the  altar.  14  And  he 
washed  the  inwards  and  the  legs, 
and  burnt  them  upon  the  burnt- 
oftering  on  the  altar. 

15  And  he  presented  the  people's 
oblation,  and  took  the  "^  goat  of  the 
sin-offering  which  was  for  the  peo- 
ple, and  slew  it,  and  offered  it  for 
sin,  as  the  first.  16  And  he  pre- 
sented the  burnt-off'er-ing,  and 
offered  it  according  to  *the  ordi- 
nance. 17  And  he  presented  -^the 
meal-offering,  and  filled  his  hand 
therefrom,  and  burnt  it  upon  the 
altar,  -'besides  the  burnt-offering 
of  the  morning. 

1 8  ''  He  slew  also  the  ox  and  the 
ram,  the  sacrifice  of  peace-offerings, 
which  was  for  the  people :  and 
Aaron's  sons  delivered  unto  him 
the  blood,  which  he  sprinkled  upon 
the  altar  round  about,  1 9  and  the 
fat  of  the  ox  and  of  the  ram,  the  fat 
tail,  and  that  which  covex^eth  the 
inwards,  and  the  kidneys,  and  the 
caul  of  the  liver :  20  and  they  put 
the  fat  upon  the  breasts,  and  he 
burnt  the  fat  upon  the  altar : 
21  and  'the  breasts  and  the  right 
thigh  Aaron  waved  for  a  wave-offer- 
ing before  Jehovah ;  as  Moses  com- 
manded. 

22  And  Aaron  lifted  up  his  hands 
toward  the  people,  and  blessed 
them ;  and  he  came  down  from 
offering  the  sin-offering,  and  the 
burnt-offering,  and  the  peace-off'er- 
ings.  23  And  Moses  and  Aaron* 
went  into  the  tent  of  meeting,  and 
came  out,  and  blessed  the  people  : 
and  *the  glory  of  Jehovah  appeared 
unto  all  the  people.  24  '  And  there 
came  forth  fire  from  before  Jeho- 
vah, and  consumed  upon  the  al- 
tar the  burnt-offering  and  the  fat : 
and  when  all  the  people  saw  it, 
they  shouted,  and  fell  on  their 
faces. 

-i  f\  And  '"Nadab  and  Abihu, 
J- v7  the  .sons  of  Aaron,  took  each 
of  them  his  "censer,  and  put  fire 
therein,  and  laid  incense  thereon, 
and  offered  strange  fire  before  Je- 
hovah, which  he  had  not  com- 
manded them.  2  "And  there  came 
forth  fire  from  before  Jehovah,  and 
devoured  them,  and  they  died  be- 
fore Jehovah.  3  Then  Moses  said 
unto  Aaron,  This  is  it  that  Jehovah 
spake,  saying,  I  will  be  sanctified  in 


106 


10.4 


LEVITICUS 


iLd 


The  Sin  of  IVadab  and  Abilin.    The  Priests'  Duties  and  Portions.    Clean  and  Unclean  Animals 


thera  that ' "  come  nigh  me,  and  be- 
fore all  the  people  I  will  be  glorified. 
And  Aaron  held  his  peace.  4  And 
Moses  called  *Mishael  and  Elza- 
phan,  the  sons  of  Uzziel  the  uncle 
of  Aaron,  and  said  unto  them,  Draw 
near,  carry  your  brethren  from  be- 
fore the  sanctuary  out  of  the  camp. 
5  So  they  drew  near,  and  carried 
them  in  their  *" coats  out  of  the  camp, 
as_  Moses  had  said.  6  And  Moses 
said  unto  Aaron,  and  unto  Eleazar 
and  unto  Ithamar,  his  sons,  ^'*Let 
not  the  hair  of  your  heads  go  loose, 
neither  rend  your  clothes;  that  ye 
die  not,  and  that  he  be  not  "  wroth 
with  all  the  congregation :  but  let 
your  brethi'en,  the  whole  house  of 
Israel,  bewail  the  burning  which 
Jehovah  hath  kindled.  7  And  ye 
shall  not  go  out  from  the  door  of 
the  tent  of  meeting,  lest  ye  die  ;  for 
•''the  anointing  oil  of  Jehovah  is 
upon  you.  And  they  did  accord- 
ing to  the  word  of  Moses. 

8  And  -Jehovah  spake  unto 
Aaron,  saying,  9  ''Drink  no  wine 
nor  strong  drink,  thou,  nor  thy 
sons  with  thee,  when  ye  go  into  the 
tent  of  meeting,  that  ye  die  not :  it 
shall  be  a  statute  for  ever  through- 
out your  generations :  10  and  ^''that 
ye  may  make  a  distinction  between 
the  holy  and  the  common,  and  be- 
tween the  unclean  and  the  clean ; 
1 1  and  ^  that  '  ye  may  teach  the 
children  of  Israel  all  the  statutes 
which  Jehovah  hath  spoken  unto 
them  by  Moses. 

1 2  And  Moses  spake  unto  Aaron, 
and  unto  *  Eleazar  and  unto  Itha- 
mar, his  sons  that  were  left,  '  Take 
the  meal-offering  that  remaineth  of 
the  offerings  of  Jehovah  made  by 
fire,  and  eat  it  without  leaven  be- 
side the  altar  ;  for  it  is  most  holy ; 
13  and  ye  shall  eat  it  in  a  holy 
place,  because  it  is  thy  portion,  and 
thy  sons'  portion,  of  the  offerings  of 
Jehovah  made  by  fire :  for  so  I  am 
commanded.  14  "'And  the  wave- 
breast  and  the  heave-thigh  shall  ye 
eat  in  a  clean  place,  thou,  and  thy 
sons,  and  thy  daughters  with  thee : 
for  they  are  given  as  thy  portion, 
and  thy  sons  portion,  out  of  the 
sacrifices  of  the  peace-offerings  of 
the  children  of  Israel.  15  "The 
heave-thigh  and  the  wave-breast 
shall  they  bring  with  the  offerings 
made  by  fire  of  the  fat,  to  wave  it 

1  Or,  are  nigh 

2  Ace.  to  Sept.,  Vvilg.,  and  Syr.,  Uncover    not 
YtiT  hfin/i.a  3  Or.  Vf.  shn.lL 


your  heads 


3  Or,  ye  shall 


"ch.  21.  6; 

Ex.  30.  30 
^Ex.  6. 18,22 
"  ch.  8.  13 ; 

Ex.  29.  6 
d  ch.  21.  1-5, 

in-i2 
•  Num.  1. 

53;  16,22, 

46;  18.  5; 
Josh.  7.  1 ; 

22.  18,  20; 
2  Sam.  24. 
1 

/ch.  21.  12 
"  Ezek.  44. 

''ch.  11.  47; 

20.  25  ; 

Ezek.  22. 

26 
<  Dt.  17.  10, 

11 ;  33.  10 
k  Ex.  C.  23  ; 

Num.  3.  2 
'  ch.  6.  14-18 
"'  ch.  7.  30-34 
"  ch.  7.  34 


"  ch.  6.  24-30 
Pch.  22.  16; 

Ex.  28.  38 ; 

Num.  18.  1 
9  ch.  6.  30 


"■  Dt.  14.  3-21 


'  Acts  10.  14 


100 


for  a  wave-offering  before  Jeho- 
vah :  and  it  shall  be  thine,  and  thy 
sons'  with  thee,  as  a  portion  for 
ever;  as  Jehovah  hath  commanded. 

16  And  Moses  diligently  sought 
the  goat  of  the  sin-offering,  and, 
behold,  it  was  burnt :  and  he  was 
angry  with  Eleazar  and  with 
Ithamar,  the  sons  of  Aaron  that 
were  left,  saying,  17  Wherefore 
°  have  ye  not  eaten  the  sin-offering 
in  the  place  of  the  sanctuary,  see- 
ing it  is  most  holy,  and  he  hath 
given  it  you  "*  to  bear  ^  the  iniq- 
uity of  the  congregation,  to  make 
atonement  for  them  before  Jeho- 
vah? 18  Behold,  f  the  blood  of  it 
was  not  brought  into  the  sanctu- 
ary within :  ye  should  certainly 
have  eaten  it  in  the  sanctuary,  as 
I  commanded.  19  And  Aaron 
spake  unto  Moses,  Behold,  this  day 
have  they  offered  their  sin-offering 
and  their  burnt-offering  before  Je- 
hovah ;  and  there  have  befallen 
me  such  things  as  these :  and  if  I 
had  eaten  the  sin-offering  to-day, 
would  it  have  been  well-pleasing 
in  the  sight  of  Jehovah  1  20  Anoi 
when  Moses  heard  that,  it  was 
well-pleasing  in  his  sight. 
-^  "j  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
_L_L  Moses  and  to  Aaron,  saying 
unto  them,  2  Speak  unto  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  saying,  ''  These  are 
the  living  things  which  ye  may 
eat  among  all  the  beasts  that  are 
on  the  earth.  3  Whatsoever  part- 
eth  the  hoof,  and  is  clovenfooted, 
and  ^  cheweth  the  cud,  among  the 
beasts,  that  may  ye  eat.  4  Never- 
theless 'these  shall  ye  not  eat  of 
them  that  chew  the  cud,  or  of 
them  that  part  the  hoof :  the 
camel,  because  he  "cheweth  the 
cud  but  parte th  not  the  hoof,  he 
is  unclean  unto  you.  5  And  the 
® coney,  because  he  ^cheweth  the 
cud  but  parteth  not  the  hoof,  he 
is  unclean  unto  you.  6  And  the 
hare,  because  she  ^cheweth  the  cud 
but  parteth  not  the  hoof,  she  is 
unclean  unto  you.  7  And  the 
swine,  because  he  parteth  the  hoof, 
and  is  clovenfooted,  but  ^cheweth 
not  the  cud,  he  is  unclean  unto 
you.  ■  8  Of  their  flesh  ye  shall  not 
eat,  and  their  carcasses  ye  shall 
not  touch  ;  they  are  unclean  unto 
you. 

9  These  may  ye  eat  of  all  that 

*  Or,  to  takf  avjay  ^  Heb.  bringeth  up. 

"j  Heb.  shaphan,  "the  Hyrax  Synacus  or  rock- 
badger. 


11.10 


LEVITICUS 


11.40 


Clean  and  Ilncleau  Animals,    llncleauncss  lirom  Carcasses 


are  in  the  waters :  whatsoever  hath 
fins  and  scales  in  the  waters,  in 
the  seas,  and  in  the  rivers,  that 
may  ye  eat.  10  And  all  that  have 
not  fins  and  scales  in  the  seas,  and 
in  the  rivers,  of  all  that  move  in 
the  waters,  and  of  all  the  living 
creatures  that  are  in  the  waters, 
they  are  an  abomination  unto  you, 
11  and  they  shall  be  an  abomina- 
tion unto  you  ;  ye  shall  not  eat  of 
their  flesh,  and  their  carcasses  ye 
shall  have  in  abomination.  12 
Whatsoever  hath  710  fins  nor  scales 
in  the  waters,  that  is  an  abomina- 
tion unto  you. 

13  And  these  ye  shall  have  in 
abomination  among  the  birds ; 
they  shall  not  be  eaten,  they  are 
an  abomination  :  the  ^  eagle,  and 
the  gier-eagle,  and  the  ospray, 
14  and  the  kite,  and  the  falcon 
after  its  kind,  15  every  raven  after 
its  kind,  16  and  the  ostrich,  and 
the  ^night-hawk,  and  the  sea- 
mew,  and  the  hawk  after  its  kind, 
17  and  the  little  owl,  and  the  cor- 
morant, and  the  great  owl,  1 8  and 
the  ^horned  owl,  and  the  peli- 
can, and  the  vulture,  19  and  the 
stork,  the  ^  heron  after  its  kind, 
and  the  hoopoe,  and  the  bat. 

20  All  winged  creeping  things 
that  go  upon  all  fours  are  an 
abomination  unto  you.  21  Yet 
these  may  ye  eat  of  all  winged 
creeping  things  that  go  upon  all 
fours,  which  have  legs  above  their 
feet,  wherewith  to  leap  upon  the 
earth ;  22  even  these  of  them  ye  may 
eat :  the  ®  locust  after  its  kind,  and 
the  ^  bald  locust  after  its  kind,  and 
the  °  cricket  after  its  kind,  and  the 
^grasshopper  after  its  kind.  23  But 
all  winged  creeping  things,  which 
have  four  feet,  are  an  abomination 
unto  you. 

24  And  by  these  ye  shall  become 
unclean  :  whosoever  toucheth  the 
carcass  of  them  shall  be  unclean 
until  the  even  ;  25  and  "whosoever 
beareth  aught  of  the  carcass  of 
them  shall  wash  his  clothes,  and 
be  unclean  until  the  even.  26 
Every  beast  which  parteth  the  hoof, 
and  is  not  clovenfooted,  nor  chew- 
eth  the  cud,  is  unclean  unto  you  : 
every  one  that  toucheth  them  shall 
be  unclean.  _  27  And  whatsoever 
goeth  upon   its  paws,   among   all 

1  Or,  great  vulture    ' 

2  Heb.  tahmas,  of  uncertain  meaning. 

3  Or,  swan  *  Or,  ibis 

5  Four  kinds  of  locusts  or  grasshoppers,  which 
are  not  certainly  known. 


'  ch.  6.  28 ; 
16.  12 


'  ch.  17.  15 
22.  8 


107 


beasts  that  go  on  all  fours,  they 
are  unclean  unto  you :  whoso 
toucheth  their  carcass  shall  be 
unclean  until  the  even.  28  And 
he  that  beareth  the  carcass  of  them 
shall  wash  his  clothes,  and  be  un- 
clean until  the  even :  they  are 
unclean  unto  you. 

29  And  these  are  they  which  are 
unclean  unto  you  among  the  creep- 
ing things  that  creep  upon  the 
earth  :  the  weasel,  and  the  mouse, 
and  the  great  lizard  after  its  kind, 

30  and  the  *^  gecko,  and  the  **  land- 
crocodile,  and  the  "^lizard,  and  the 
^  sand-lizard,   and  the  chameleon. 

31  These  are  they  which  are  un- 
clean to  you  among  all  that  creep  : 
whosoever  doth  touch  them,  when 
they  are  dead,  shall  be  unclean 
until  the  even.  32  And  upon 
whatsoever  any  of  them,  when 
they  are  dead,  doth  fall,  it  shall  be 
unclean  ;  whether  it  be  any  vessel 
of  wood,  or  raiment,  or  skin,  or 
sack,  whatsoever  vessel  it  be, 
wherewith  any  work  is  done,  it 
must  be  put  into  water,  and  it 
shall  be  unclean  until  the  even: 
then  shall  it  be  clean.  33  And 
every  *  earthen  vessel,  whereinto 
any  of  them  falleth,  whatsoever  is 
in  it  shall  be  unclean,  and  it  ye 
shall  break.  34  All  food  therein 
which  may  be  eaten,  that  on 
which  water  cometh,  shall  be  un- 
clean ;  and  all  drink  that  may  be 
drunk  in  every  such  vessel  shall 
be  unclean.  35  And  everything 
whereupon  any  vart  of  their  car- 
cass falleth  shall  be  unclean ; 
whether  oven,  or  ''range  for  pots, 
it  shall  be  broken  in  pieces :  they 
are  unclean,  and  shall  be  unclean 
unto  you.  36  Nevertheless  a  foun- 
tain or  a  ^pit  wherein  is  a  gather- 
ing of  water  shall  be  clean :  but 
**  that  which  toucheth  their  carcass 
shall  be  unclean.  37  And  if  axiuht 
of  their  carcass  fall  upon  any  sow- 
ing seed  which  is  to  oe  sown,  it  is 
clean.  38  But  if  water  be  put 
upon  the  seed,  and  aught  of  their 
carcass  fall  thereon,  it  is  unclean 
unto  you. 

39  And  if  any  beast,  of  which 
ye  may  eat,  die  ;  he  that  toucheth 
the  carcass  thereof  shall  be  vm- 
clean  until  the  even.  40  And  "  he 
that  eateth  of  the  carcass  of  it 
shall  wash  his  clothes,  and  be  un- 

"  Words  of  uncertain  meaning,  but  probably 
denoting  four  kinds  of  lizards. 

7  Or,  stewpan,        «  Or,  cistern         '  Or,  he  wht 


11.41 


LEVITICUS 


13.9 


Creeping  Things  not  to  be  eaten.    Pnrification  of  Women.    The  Test  of  Leprosy 


clefin  until  the  even  :  he  also  that 
beareth  the  carcass  of  it  shall  wash 
his  clothes,  and  be  unclean  until 
the  even. 

41  "And  every  creeping  thing 
that  creepeth  upon  the  earth  is  an 
abomination  ;  it  shall  not  be  eaten. 
42  Whatsoever  goeth  upon  the 
belly,  and  whatsoever  goeth  upon 
all  fours,  or  whatsoever  hath  many 
feet,  even  all  creeping  things  that 
creep  upon  the  earth,  them  ye 
shall  not  eat ;  for  they  are  an 
abomination.  43  *  Ye  shall  not 
make  yourselves  abominable  with 
any  creeping  thing  that  creepeth, 
neither  shall  ye  make  yourselves 
unclean  with  them,  that  ye  should 
be  defiled  thereby.  44  For  "  I  am 
Jehovah  your  God  :  sanctify  your- 
selves therefore,  and  '^be  ye  holy; 
for  I  am  holy :  neither  shall  ye 
defile  yourselves  with  any  manner 
of  creeping  thing  that  moveth 
upon  the  earth.  45  '^  For  I  am 
Jehovah  that  brought  you  up  out 
of  the  land  of  Egypt,  to  be  your 
God :  ye  shall  therefore  be  holy, 
for  I  am  holy. 

46  This  is  the  law  of  the  beast, 
and  of  the  bird,  and  of  every  living 
creature  that  moveth  in  the  waters, 
and  of  every  creature  that  creep- 
eth upon  the  earth;  47  -^to  make 
a  distinction  between  the  unclean 
and  the  clean,  and  between  the 
living  thing  that  may  be  eaten 
and  the  living  thing  that  may  not 
be  eaten. 

-4  O  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
JL  w  Moses,  saying,  2  Speak  unto 
the  children  of  Israel,  saying,  If  a 
woman  conceive  seed,  and  bear  a 
man-child,  then  she  shall  be  un- 
clean seven  days  ;  ^  as  in  the  days 
of  the  ■"  impurity  of  her  sickness 
shall  she  be  unclean.  3  And  in 
''the  eighth  day  the  flesh  of  his 
foreskin  shall  be  circumcised.  4 
And  she  shall  continue  in  the 
blood  of  Aer  purifying  three  and 
thirty  days;  she  shall  touch  no 
hallowed  thing,  nor  come  into  the 
sanctuary,  until  the  days  of  her 
purifying  be  fulfilled.  5  But  if 
she  bear  a  maid-child,  then  she 
shall  be  unclean  two  weeks,  as  in 
her  ^  impurity ;  and  she  shall  con- 
tinue in  the  blood  of  her  purifying 
threescore  and  six  days. 

6  .And  '  when  the  days  of  her 
purifying  are  fulfilled,  tor  a  son, 
or  for  a  daughter,  she  shall  bring 

1  Or,  separation 


"  ver.  29 
*>  ch.  2u.  25 
'  Ex.  6.  7  ; 

16.  12 ;  23. 

2,> 
d  1  Pet.  1.  16 
*  ch.  22.  33 ; 

25.  38 ;  26. 

45 
/ch.  10.  10 
^  ch.  16.  19  ; 

18.  19 
h  Gen.  17. 12 
'  Lk.  2.  22 


*  ch.  5.  7 

'  Lk.  2.  22-24 

"•  ch.  5.  7 


"  Dt.  24.  8 


108 


a  lamb  a  year  old  for  a  burnt- 
offering,  and  a  young  pigeon,  or 
a  turtle-dove,  *for  a  sin-oii'ering, 
unto  the  door  of  the  tent  of  meet- 
ing, unto  the  i^riest :  7  and  he 
shall  offer  it  before  Jehovah,  and 
make  atonement  for  her  ;  and  she 
shall  be  cleansed  from  the  fountain 
of  her  blood.  This  is  the  law  for 
her  that  beareth,  whether  a  male 
or  a  female.  8  And  if  her  means 
suflice  not  for  a  lamb,  then  she 
shall  take  '■  two  turtle-doves,  or 
two  young  pigeons;  '"the  one  for 
a  burnt-oft'ering,  and  the  other  for 
a  sin-offering  :  and  the  priest  shall 
make  atonement  for  her,  and  she 
shall  be  clean. 

^  O  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
J-  O  Moses  and  unto  Aaron,  say- 
ing, 2  When  a  man  shall  have  in 
the  skin  of  his  flesh  a  rising,  or  a 
scab,  or  a  bright  spot,  and  it  be- 
come in  the  skin  of  his  flesh  the 
Elague  of  leprosy,  "then  he  shall 
e  brought  unto  Aaron  the  priest, 
or  unto  one  of  his  sons  the  priests  : 
3  and  the  priest  shall  look  on  the 
plague  in  the  skin  of  the  flesh :  and 
if  the  hair  in  the  plague  be  turned 
white,  and  the  appearance  of  the 

Elague  be  deeper  than  the  skin  of 
is  flesh,  it  is  the  plague  of  leprosy  ; 
and  the  priest  shall  look  on  him. 
and  pronounce  him  unclean.  4  And 
if  the  bright  spot  be  white  in  the 
skin  of  his  flesh,  and  the  appear- 
ance thereof  be  not  deeper  than 
the  skin,  and  the  hair  thereof  be 
not  turned  white,  then  the  priest 
shall  shut  up  him  thai  hath  the 
plague  seven  days :  5  and  the 
priest  shall  look  on  him  the  seventh 
day  :  and,  behold,  if  in  his  eyes  the 

Elague  be  at  a  stay,  and  the  plague 
e  not  spread  in  the  skin,  then  the 
priest  shall  shut  him  up  seven  days 
more:  6  and  the  priest  shall  look 
on  him  again  the  seventh  day ; 
and,  behold,  if  the  plague  be  dim, 
and  the  plague  be  not  spread  in 
the  skin,  then  the  priest  snail  pro- 
nounce him  clean :  it  is  a  scab : 
and  he  shall  wash  his  clothes,  and 
be  clean.  7  But  if  the  scab  spread 
abroad  in  the  skin,  after  that  he 
hath  showed  himself  to  the  priest 
for  his  cleansing,  he  shall  show 
himself  to  the  priest  again  :  8  and 
the  priest  shall  look ;  and,  behold, 
if  the  scab  be  spread  in  the  skin, 
then  the  priest  shall  pronounce 
him  unclean :  it  is  leprosy. 
9  When  the  plague  of   leprosy 


laio 


LEVITICUS 


13.36 


The  Test  of  Leprosy 


is  in  a  man,  then  he  shall  be 
brought  unto  the  priest;  10  and 
the  priest  shall  look  ;  and,  behold, 
if  there  be  a  "  white  rising  in  the 
skin,  and  it  have  turned  the  hair 
white,  and  there  be  quick  raw- 
flesh  in  the  rising,  11  it  is  an  old 
leprosy  in  the  skin  of  his  flesh, 
and  the  priest  shall  pronounce 
him  unclean :  he  shall  not  shut 
him  up  ;  for  he  is  unclean.  12  And 
if  the  leprosy  break  out  abroad  in 
the  skin,  and  the  leprosy  cover  all 
the  skin  of  him  that  hatli  the  plague 
from  his  head  even  to  his  feet,  as 
far  as  appeareth  to  the  priest ;  1 3 
then  the  priest  shall  look  ;  and,  be- 
hold, if  the  leprosy  have  covered 
all  his  flesh,  he  shall  jironounce 
him  clean  that  hath  the  plague :  it 
is  all  turned  white :  he  is  clean. 

14  But  whensoever  raw  flesh  ap- 
peareth in  him,  he  shall  be  unclean. 

15  And  the  priest  shall  look  on 
the  raw  flesh,  and  pronounce  him 
unclean  :  the  raw  flesh  is  unclean  : 
it  is  leprosy.  _  16  Or  if  the  raw 
flesh  turn  again,  and  be  changed 
unto  wliite,  then  he  shall  come 
unto  the  priest ;  1 7  and  the  priest 
shall  look  on  him ;  and,  behold,  if 
the  plague  be  turned  into  white, 
then  the  priest  shall  pronounce 
kiin  clean  that  hath  the  plague : 
he  is  clean. 

18  And  when  the  flesh  hath  in 
the  skin  thereof  a  boil,  and  it  is 
healed,  19  and  in  the  place  of  the 
boil  there  is  a  white  rising,  or  a 
bright  spot,  reddish-white,  then 
it  shall  be  showed  to  the  priest ; 
20  and  the  priest  shall  look ;  and, 
behold,  if  the  appearance  thereof 
be_  lower  than  the  skin,  and  the 
hair  thereof  be  turned  white,  then 
the  priest  shall  pronounce  him  un- 
clean :  it  is  the  plague  of  leprosy, 
it  hath  broken  out  in  the  boil.  21 
But  if  the  priest  look  on  it,  and, 
behold,  there  be  no  white  hairs 
therein,  and  it  be  not  lower  than 
the  skin,  but  be  dim ;  then  the 
priest  shall  shut  him  up  seven 
days :  22  and  if  it  spread  abroad 
in  the  skin,  then  the  priest  shall 
pronounce  him  unclean :  it  is  a 
plague. ^  23  But  if  the  bright  spot 
stay  in  its  place,  and  be  not  spread, 
it  IS  the  scar  of  the  boil ;  and  the 
priest  shall  pronounce  him  clean. 

24  Or  when  the  flesh  hath  in  the 
skin  thereof  a  burning  by  fire,  and 
the  quick  flesh  of  the  burning  be- 
come a  bright  spot,  reddish- white, 


■  Num.  12. 
lu;  2K.  6. 
27 ;  L'  Chr. 
2«.  la,  20 


or  white  ;  25  then  the  priest  shall 
look  upon  it ;  and,  behold,  if  the 
hair  in  the  bright  spot  be  turned 
white,  and  the  appearance  thereof 
be  deeper  than  the  skin ;  it  is  lep- 
rosy, it  hath  broken  out  in  the 
burning :  and  the  priest  shall  pro- 
nounce him  unclean :  it  is  the 
plague  of  leprosy.  26  But  if  the 
priest  look  on  it,  and,  behold,  there 
be  no  white  hair  in  the  bright  spot, 
and  it  be  no  lower  than  the  skin, 
but  be  dim ;  then  the  priest  shall 
shut  him  up  seven  days :  27  and 
the  priest  shall  look  upon  him  the 
seventh  day :  if  it  spread  abroad 
in  the  skin,  then  the  priest  shall 
pronounce  him  unclean :  it  is  the 
plague  of  leprosy.  28  And  if  the 
bright  spot  stay  in  its  place,  and 
be  not  spread  in  the  skin,  but  be 
dim ;  it  is  the  rising  of  the  burn- 
ing, and  the  priest  shall  pronounce 
him  clean  :  for  it  is  the  scar  of  the 
burning. 

29  And  when  a  man  or  woman 
hath  a  plague  upon  the  head  or 
upon  the  beard,  30  then  the  priest 
shall  look  on  the  plague ;  and,  be- 
hold, if  the  appearance  thereof  be 
deeper  than  the  skin,  and  there 
be  in  it  yellow  thin  hair,  then  the 
priest  shall  pronounce  him  un- 
clean :  it  is  a  scall,  it  is  leprosy  of 
the  head  or  of  the  beard.  31  And 
if  the  priest  look  on  the  plague  of 
the  scall,  and,  behold,  the  appear- 
ance thereof  be  not  deeper  than 
the  skin,  and  there  be  no  black 
hair  in  it,  then  the  priest  shall 
shut  up  him  that  hath  the  plague 
of  the  scall  seven  days  :  32  and 
in  the  seventh  day  the  priest  shall 
look  on  the  plague ;  and,  behold, 
if  the  scall _  be  not  spread,  and 
there  be  in  it  no  yellow  hair,  and 
the  appearance  of  the  scall  be  not 
deeper  than  the  skin,  33  then  he 
shall  be  shaven,  but  the  scall  shall 
he  not  shave ;  and  the  priest  shall 
shut  up  him  that  hath,  the  scall 
seven  days  more :  34  and  in  the 
seventh  day  the  priest  shall  look 
on  the  scall ;  and,  behold,  if  the 
scall  be  not  spread  in  the  skin, 
and  the  appearance  thereof  be  not 
deeper  than  the  skin ;  then  the 
priest  shall  pronounce  him  clean ; 
and  he  shall  wash  his  clothes,  and 
be  clean.  35  But  if  the  scall 
spread  abroad  in  the  skin  after 
his  cleansing,  36  then  the  priest 
shall  look  on  him ;  and,  behold, 
if  the  scall  be  spread  in  the  skin, 


109 


13.37 


LEVITICUS 


14.5 


The  Test  of  Leprosy.    Offerings  for  the  Cleansing  of  a  leper 


the  priest  shall  not  seek  for  the 
yellow  hair  ;  he  is  unclean.  37  But 
if  in  his  eyes  the  scall  be  at  a  stay, 
andblack  hair  be  grown  up  therein ; 
the  scall  is  healed,  he  is  clean:  and 
the  priest  shall  pronounce  him  clean. 

38  And  when  a  man  or  a  woman 
hath  in  the  skin  of  the  flesh  bright 
spots,  even  white  bright  spots ; 
39  then  the  priest  shall  look  ;  and, 
behold,  if  the  bright  spots  in  the 
skin  of  their  flesh  be  of  a  dull 
white,  it  is  a  tetter,  it  hath  broken 
out  in  the  skin  ;  he  is  clean. 

40  And  if  a  man's  hair  be  fallen 
off  his  head,  he  is  bald ;  j/et  is  he 
clea.n.  41  And  if  his  hair  be  fallen 
off  from  the  front  part  of  his  head, 
he  is  forehead  bald ;  yet  is  he  clean. 
42  But  if  there  be  in  the  bald  head, 
or  the  bald  forehead,  a  reddish- 
white  plague;  it  is  leprosy  break- 
ing out  in  his  bald  head,  or  his 
bald  forehead.  43  Then  the  priest 
shall  look  upon  him;  and,  behold, 
if  the  rising  of  the  plague  be  red- 
dish-white in  his  bald  head,  or  in 
his  bald  forehead,  as  the  appear- 
ance of  leprosy  in  the  skin  of  the 
flesh ;  44  ne  is  a  leprous  man,  he 
is  unclean :  the  priest  shall  surely 
pronounce  him  unclean  ;  his  plague 
is  in  his  head. 

45  And  the  leper  in  whom  the 
plague  is,  his  clothes  shall  be  rent. 
and  "  the  hair  of  his  head  shall  go 
loose,  and  he  shall  *  cover  his  upper 
lip,  and  shall  cry,  "  Unclean,  un- 
clean. 46  AH  the  days  wherein 
the  plague  is  in  him  he  shall  be 
unclean ;  he  is  unclean :  he  shall 
dwell  alone ;  ''without  the  camp 
shall  his  dwelling  be. 

47  The  garment  also  that  the 
plague  of  leprosy  is  in,  whether  it 
be  a  woollen  garment,  or  a  linen 
garment ;  48  whether  it  be  in 
^  warp,  or  woof ;  of  linen,  or  of 
woollen ;  whether  in  a  skin,  or  in 
anything  made  of  skin ;  49  if  the 
plague  be  greenish  or  reddish  in 
the  garment,  or  in  the  skin,  or  in 
the  warp,  or  in  the  woof,  or  in  any- 
thing of  skin ;  it  is  the  plague  of 
leprosy,  and  shall  be  showed  unto 
the  priest.  50  And  the  priest  shall 
look  upon  the  plague,  and  shut  up 
that  which  hath  the  plague  seven 
days :  51  and  he  shall  look  on  the 
plague  on  the  seventh  daj'' :  if  the 
plague  be  spread  in  the  garment, 
either  in  the  warp,  or  in  the  woof, 
or  in  the  skin,   whatever  service 

1  Or,  wooai  or  knitted  stuff  (a.uA  in  ver.  49,  &c.)  I 


"  ch.  10 

6 

(>  Ezek. 

24. 

17,  22 

Mic. : 

.7 

'  Lam. 

4.  15 

d  Num. 

5.  1- 

4;  12. 

14 

'  Mt.  8. 

4; 

Mk.  1 

44; 

Lk.  6. 

14; 

17.  14 

/ch.  13 

46 

"  ver.  6,  49, 
n],  52; 
Num.  19. 1 


110 


skin  is  used  for ;  the  plague  is  a 
fretting  leprosy;  it  is  unclean. 
52  And  he  shall  burn  the  garment, 
whether  the  warp  or  the  woof,  in 
woollen  or  in  linen,  or  anything  of 
skin,  wherein  the  plague  is  :  for  it 
is  a  fretting  leprosy;  it  shall  be 
burnt  in  the  fire. 

53  And  if  the  priest  shall  look, 
and,  behold,  the  plague  be  not 
spread  in  the  garment,  either  in 
the  warp,  or  in  the  woof,  or  in  any- 
thing of  skin ;  54  then  the  priest 
shall  command  that  they  wash  the 
thing  wherein  the  plague  is,  and 
he  shall_  shut  it  up  seven  days 
more  :  55  and  the  priest  shall  look, 
after  that  the  plague  is  washed ; 
and,  behold,  if  the  plague  have  not 
changed  its  color,  and  the  plague 
be  not  spread,  it  is  unclean ;  thou 
.shalt  burn  it  in  the  tire :  it  is  a 
fret,  "  whether  the  bareness  be 
within  or  without. 

56  And  if  the  priest  look,  and, 
behold,  the  plague  be  dim  after 
the  washing  thereof,  then  he  shal  I 
rend  it  out  of  the  garment,  or  out 
of  the  skin,  or  out  of  the  warp,  or 
out  of  the  woof :  57  and  if  it  ap- 
pear still  in  the  garment,  either 
in  the  warp,  or  in  the  woof,  or  in 
anything  of  skin,  it  is  breaking 
out :  thou  shalt  burn  that  M'herein 
the  plague  is  with  fire.  58  And 
the  garment,  either  the  warp,  or  the 
woof,  or  whatsoever  thing  of  skin 
it  be,  which  thou  shalt  wash, 
if  the  plague  be  departed  from 
them,  then  it  shall  be  washed  the 
second  time,  and  shall  be  clean. 

59  This  is  the  law  of  the  plague 
of  leprosy  in  a  garment  of  woollen 
or  linen,  either  in  the  warp,  or  the 
woof,  or  anything  of  skin,  to  pro- 
nounce it  clean,  or  to  pronounce  it 
unclean. 

MAnd  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  2  This  shall 
be  the  law  of  the  leper  in  the  day 
of  his  cleansing :  "  he  shall  be 
brought  unto  the  priest :  3  and 
the  priest  shall  go  forth  •''out  of  the 
camp ;  and  the  priest  shall  look ; 
and,  behold,  if  the  plague  of  leprosy 
be  healed  in  the  leper,  4  then  shall 
the  priest  command  to  take  for 
him  that  is  to  be  cleansed  two 
living  clean  birds,  and  ''cedar- wood, 
and  scarlet,  and  hyssop  :  5  and  the 
priest  shall  command  to  kill  one  of 
the  birds  in  an  earthen  vessel  over 

-  Heb.  whether  it  be  bald  in  the  head  thereof, 
or  in  the  forehead  thereof. 


14.6 


LEVITICUS 


14.29 


Offerings  foi'  the  Cleansiug  or  a  leper 


I  running  water.  G  As  for  the  liv- 
ing bird,  he  shall  take  it,  and  "  the 
cedar-wood,  and  the  scarlet,  and 
the  hyssop,  and  shall  dip  them  and 
the  living  bird  in  the  blood  of  the 
bird  that  was  killed  over  the  ^run- 
ning water:  7  and  he  shall  sprinkle 
upon  him  that  is  to  be  cleansed 
from  the  leprosy  seven  times,  and 
shall  pronounce  him  clean,  and 
shall  let  go  the  living  bird  into  the 
open  field.  8  And  *he  that  is  to  be 
cleansed  shall  wash  his  clothes, 
and  shave  off  all  his  hair,  and  bathe 
himself  in  water  ;  and  ""he  shall  be 
clean :  and  after  that  he  shall  come 
into  the  camp,  but  shall  dwell  out- 
side his  tent  seven  days.  9  And 
it  shall  be  on  the  seventh  day, 
that  he  shall  shave  all  his  hair  off 
his  head  and  his  beard  and  his 
eyebrows,  even  all  his  hair  he 
shall  shave  off:  and  he  shall  wash 
his  clothes,  and  he  shall  bathe  his 
flesh  in  water,  and  ''he  shall  be 
clean. 

10  And  on  the  eighth  day  he 
shall  take  two  he-lambs  without 
blemish,  and  one  ewe-lamb  a  year 
old  without  blemish,  and  three 
tenth  parts  of  an  ephah  of  fine  flour 
for  a  meal-offering,  mingled  with 
oil,  and  one  "log  of  oil.  11  And 
the  priest  that  cleanseth  him  shall 
set  the  man  that  is  to  be  cleansed, 
and  those  things,  before  Jehovah, 
at  the  door  of  the  tent  of  meeting. 
12  And  the  priest  shall  take  one 
of  the  he-lambs,  and  offer  him  for 
a  -^trespass-offering,  and  the  *log 
of  oil,  and  wave  them  for  a  wave- 
offering  before  Jehovah :  1 3  and  he 
shall  kill  the  he-lamb  in  ''  the  place 
where  they  kill  the  sin-offering 
and  the  burnt-offering,  in  the  place 
of  the  sanctuary :  for  '  as  the  sin- 
offering  is  the  priest's,  so  is  the 
trespass-offering :  it  is  most  holy. 
14  And  the  priest  shall  take  of  the 
blood  of  the  ^  trespass-offering,  and 
the  priest  shall  put  it  upon  '  the 
tip  of  the  right  ear  of  him  that  is 
to  be  cleansed,  and  upon  the  thumb 
of  his  right  hand,  and  upon  the 
great  toe  of  his  right  foot.  1 5  And 
the  priest  shall  take  of  the  '"log  of 
oil,  and  pour  it  into  the  palm  of 
his  own  left  hand ;  1 6  and  the 
priest  shall  dip  his  right  finger  in 
the  oil  that  is  in  his  left  hand,  and 
shall  sprinkle  of  the  oil  with  his 
finger  seven  times  before  Jehovah. 
17  And  of  the  rest  of  the  oil  that 

1  Heb.  lioing. 


"  ver.  4 

*  Num.  8.  7 
'  ver.  9,  20 
d  ver.  8,  20 

*  ver.  12,  is, 

21,  24 
/ver.  19 
"  ver.  10 
''ch.  1.  11 
'  ch.  6.  24-30 
*-■  ver.  19 
'  ch.  8.  23,  24 
"'  ver.  10 


"  ver.  12 


"  ver.  8,  9 


P  ch.  5.  11 ; 

27.  8 


« ver.  21,  24, 

25 

"  ver.  10,  U 


is  in  his  hand  shall  the  priest  put 
upon  the  tip  of  the  right  ear  of  him 
that  is  to  be  cleansed,  and  upon 
the  thumb  of  his  right  hand,  and 
upon  the  great  toe  of  his  right 
foot,  upon  tlie  blood  of  the  trespass- 
offering  :  1 8  and  the  rest  of  the  oil 
that  is  in  the  priest's  hand  he  shall 
put  upon  the  head  of  him  that 
is  to  be  cleansed :  and  the  priest 
shall  make  atonement  for  him 
before  Jehovah.  1 9  And  the  priest 
shall  offer  the  "  sin-offering,  and 
make  atonement  for  him  that  is  to 
be  cleansed  because  of  his  unclean- 
ness :  and  afterward  he  shall  kill 
the  burnt-offering ;  20  and  the 
priest  shall  offer  the  burnt-offering 
and  the  meal-offering  upon  the 
altar :  and  the  priest  shall  make 
atonement  for  him,  and  "he  shall 
be  clean. 

21  ^And  if  he  be  poor,  and  can- 
not get  so  much,  then  he  shall  take 
one  he-lamb  for  a » trespass-offering 
to  be  waved,  to  make  atonement 
for  him,  and  one  tenth  part  of  an 
ephah  of  fine  flour  mingled  with  oil 
for  a  meal-offering,  and  a  'log  of 
oil ;  22  and  two  turtle-doves,  or 
two  young  pigeons,  such  as  he  is 
able  to  get ;  and  *  the  one  shall 
be  a  'sin-offering,  and  the  other  a 
burnt-offering.  23  And  "on  the 
eighth  day  he  shall  bring  them  for 
his  cleansing  unto  the  priest,  unto 
the  door  of  the  tent  of  meeting, 
befoi'e  Jehovah  :  24  and  the  priest 
shall  take  the  lamb  of  the  trespass- 
offering,  and  "the  log  of  oil,  and 
the  priest  shall  wave  them  for  a 
wave-offering  before  Jehovah.  25 
And  he  shall  kill  the  lamb  of  the 
trespass-offering ;  and  the  priest 
shall  take  of  the  blood  of  the  tres- 
pass-offering, and  put  it  upon  ^  the 
tip  of  the  right  ear  of  him  that  is 
to  be  cleansed,  and  upon  the  thumb 
of  his  right  hand,  and  upon  the 
great  toe  of  his  right  foot.  26  And 
the  priest  shall  pour  of  the  oil  into 
the  palm  of  his  own  left  hand  ; 
27  and  the  priest  shall  sprinkle 
with  his  right  finger  some  of  the 
oil  that  is  in  his  left  hand  seven 
times  before  Jehovah  :  28  and  the 

Eriest  shall  put  of  the  oil  that  is  in 
is  hand  upon  the  tip  of  the  right 
ear  of  him  that  is  to  be  cleansed, 
and  upon  the  thumb  of  his  right 
hand,  and  upon  the  great  toe  of  nis 
right  foot,  upon  the  place  of  the 
blood  of  the  trespass-offering : 
29  and  the  rest  of  the  oil  that  is  in 


111 


14.  30 


LEVITICUS 


15.3 


The  Cleansing  of  Infected  Hoases.    Ceremonial  Uncleannesses 


the  priest's  hand  he  shall  put  upon 
the  head  of  him  that  is  to  be 
cleansed,  to  make  atonement  for 
him  before  Jehovah.  30  And  he 
shall  ofier  one  of  the  turtle-doves, 
or  of  the  young  pigeons,  such  as  he 
is  able  to  get,  3 1  even  such  as  he  is 
able  to  get,  "the  one  for  a  sin- 
offering,  and  the  other  for  a  burnt- 
offering,  with  the  meal-offering : 
and  the  priest  shall  make  atone- 
ment for  him  that  is  to  be  cleansed 
before  Jehovah.  32  This  is  the 
law  of  him  in  whom  is  the  plague 
of  leprosy,  who  is  not  able  to  get 
that  which  %)ertaineth  to  his  cleans- 
ing. 

33  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses  and  unto  Aaron,  saying, 
34  When  ye  are  come  into  the 
land  of  Canaan,  which  I  give  to 
you  for  a  possession,  and  I  put  the 
plague  of  leprosy  in  a  house  of  the 
land  of  your  possession  ;  35  then 
he  that  owneth  the  house  shall 
come  and  tell  the  priest,  saying, 
There  seemeth  to  me  to  be  as  it 
were  *a  plague  in  the  house.  36 
And  the  priest  shall  command  that 
they  empty  the  house,  before  the 
priest  goeth  in  to  see  the  plague, 
that  all  that  is  in  the  house  be  not 
made  unclean:  and  afterward  the 
priest  shall  go  in  to  see  the  house  : 
37  and  he  shall  look  on  the  plague  ; 
and,  behold,  if  the  plague  be  in  the 
walls  of  the  house  with  hollow 
streaks,  greenish  or  reddish,  and 
the  appearance  thereof  be  lower 
than  the  wall ;  38  then  the  priest 
shall  go  out  of  the  house  to  the 
door  of  the  house,  and  shut  up 
the  house  seven  days.  39  And  the 
priest  shall  come  again  the  seventh 
day,  and  shall  look  ;  and,  behold,  if 
the  plague  be  spread  in  the  walls 
of  the  house ;  40  then  the  priest 
shall  command  that  they  take  out 
the  stones  in  which  the  plague  is, 
and  cast  them  into  an  unclean  place 
without  the  city:  41  and  he  shall 
cause  the  house  to  be  scraped  within 
round  about,  and  they  shall  pour 
out  the  mortar,  that  they  scrape 
off,  without  the  city  into  an  un- 
clean place  :  42  and  they  shall  take 
other  stones,  and  put  them  in  the 
place  of  those  stones  ;  and  he  shall 
take  other  mortar,  and  shall  plaster 
the  house. 

43  And  if  the  plague  come  again, 
and  break  out  in  the  house,  after 
that  he  hath  taken  out  the  stones, 
and    after    he    hath    scraped  the 


«  ch.  5.  7 
6  Ps.  91.  10 


•^  ver.  41 


d  ver.  4 


'  ch.  22.  4 ; 
Num.  5.  2 ; 
2  Sam.  3. 

29 


112 


house,   and  after  it  is  plastered ; 

44  then  the  priest  shall  come  in  and 
look ;  and,  behold,  if  the  plague  be 
spread  in  the  house,  it  is  a  fretting 
leprosy  in  the  house  :  it  is  unclean. 

45  And  he  shall  break  down  the 
house,  the  stones  of  it,  and  the 
timber  thereof,  and  all  the  mortar 
of  the  house ;  and  he  shall  carry 
them  forth  out  of  the  city  into  an 
"unclean  place.  46  Moreover  he 
that  goeth  into  the  house  all  the 
while  that  it  is  shut  up  shall  be  un- 
clean until  the  even.  47  And  he 
that  lieth  in  the  house  shall  wash 
his  clothes  ;  and  he  that  eateth  in 
the  house  shall  wash  his  clothes. 

48  And  if  the  priest  shall  come 
in,    and    look,    and,    behold,    the 

Elague  hath  not  spread  in  the 
ouse,  after  the  house  was  plas- 
tered ;  then  the  priest  shall  pro- 
nounce the  house  clean,  because 
the  plague  is  healed.  49  And  he 
shall  take  to  cleanse  the  house  ''two 
birds,  and  cedar-wood,  and  scarlet, 
and  hyssop  :  50  and  he  shall  kill 
one  of  the  birds  in  an  earthen 
vessel  over  ^  running  water :  5 1 
and  he  shall  take  the  cedar-wood, 
and  the  hyssop,  and  the  scarlet,  and 
the  living  bird,  and  dip  them 
in  the  blood  of  the  slain  bird,  and 
in  the  ^  running  water,  and  sprinkle 
the  house  seven  times :  52  and  he 
shall  cleanse  the  house  with  the 
blood  of  the  bird,  and  with  the 
'  running  water,  and  with  the  liv- 
ing bird,  and  with  the  cedar-wood, 
and  with  the  hyssop,  and  with  the 
scarlet :  53  but  he  shall  let  go  the 
living  bird  out  of  the  city  into 
the  open  field :  so  shall  he  make 
atonement  for  the  house ;  and  it 
shall  be  clean. 

54  This  is  the  law  for  all  manner 
of  plague  of  leprosy,  and  for  a  scall, 
55  and  for  the  leprosy  of  a  gar- 
ment, and  for  a  house,  56  and  for 
a  rising,  and  for  a  scab,  and  for  a 
bright  spot ;  57  to  teach  when  it  is 
unclean,  and  when  it  is  clean  :  this 
is  the  law  of  leprosy. 
^  ^  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
_l0  Moses  and  to  Aaron,  saying, 
2  Speak  unto  the  children  of 
Israel,  and  say  unto  them,  "  When 
any  man  hath  an  issue  out  of  his 
flesh,  because  of  his  issue  he  is 
unclean.  3  And  this  shall  be  his 
uncleanness  in  his  issue :  whether 
his  flesh  run  with  his  issue,  or  his 
flesh  be  stopped  from  his  issue,  it 
1  Heb.  living. 


15.4 


LEVITICUS 


15;  30 


Ceremouial  Vocleannesses 


is  his  uncleanness.  4  Every  bed 
whereon  he  that  hath  the  issue 
lieth  shall  be  unclean  ;  and  every- 
thing whereon'  he  sitteth  shall  be 
unclean.  5  And  whosoever  touch- 
eth  his  bed  shall  wash  his  clothes, 
and  bathe  himself  in  water,  and  be 
unclean  until  the  even.  6  And  he 
that  sitteth  on  anything  whereon 
he  that  hath  the  issue  sat  shall 
wash  his  clothes,  and  bathe  himself 
in  water,  and  be  unclean  until  the 
even.  7  And  he  that  toucheth  the 
flesh  of  him  _  that  hath  the  issue 
shall  wash  his  clothes,  and  bathe 
himself  in  water,  and  be  unclean 
until  the  even.  8  And  if  he  that 
hath  the  issue  spit  upon  him  that  is 
clean,  then  he  shall  wash  his 
clothes,  and  bathe  himself  in  water, 
and  be  unclean  until  the  even. 
9  And  what  ^  saddle  soever  he  that 
hkth  the  issue  rideth  upon  shall  be 
unclean.  10  And  whosoever  touch- 
eth anything  that  was  under  him 
shall  be  unclean  until  the  even : 
and  he  that  beareth  those  things 
shall  wash  his  clothes,  and  bathe 
himself  in  water,  and  be  unclean 
until  the  even.  11  And  whomso- 
ever he  that  hath  the  issue  touch- 
eth, without  having  rinsed  his 
hands  in  water,  he  shall  wash  his 
clothes,  and  bathe  himself  in  water, 
and  be  unclean  until  the  even. 
1 2  And  "  the  earthen  vessel,  which 
he  that  hath  the  issue  toucheth, 
shall  be  broken;  and  every  vessel 
of  wood  shall  be  rinsed  in  water. 

13  And  when  he  that  hath  an 
issue  is  cleansed  of  his  issue,  then 
he  shall  number  to  himself  seven 
days  for  his  cleansing,  and  wash 
his  clothes  ;  and  he  shall  bathe  his 
flesh  in  '^  running  water,  and  shall 
be  clean.  14  And  on  the  eighth 
day  he  shall  take  to  him  two  turtle- 
doves, or  two  young  pigeons,  and 
come  before  Jehovah  unto  the  door 
of  the  tent  of  meeting,  and  give 
them  unto  the  priest:  15  and  the 
priest  shall  oifer  them,  ''the  one  for 
a  sin-offering,  and  the  other  for  a 
burnt-offering ;  and  the  priest  shall 
make  atonement  for  him  before 
Jehovah  for  his  issue. 

16  ''And  if  any  man's  seed  of 
copulation  go  out  from  him,  then 
he  shall  bathe  all  his  flesh  in  water, 
and  be  unclean  until  the  even. 
1 7  And  every  garment,  and  every 
skin,  whereon  is  the  seed  of  copula- 
tion, shall  be  washed  with  water, 

1  Or,  carriage  s  Heb.  living. 


"  ch.  6.  28 ; 
11.  33 

b  ch.  5.  r 
'  ch.  22.  4 ; 

Dt.  23.  10, 

11 


d  1  Sam.  21.  4 


'ch.  18.  19; 

20.  18 


/  Mt.  9.  20 ; 
Mk.  5.  25 ; 
i,k.  8.  43 


»  ch.  5.  7 


113 


and  be  unclean  until  the  even. 
18  The  woman  also  with  whom  a 
man  shall  lie  with  seed  of  copula- 
tion, they  shall  both  bathe  them- 
selves  in  water,  and  be  ''unclean 
until  the  even. 

19  And  if  a  woman  have  an 
issue,  and  her  issue  in  her  flesh  be 
blood,  she  shall  be  in  her  ^impurity 
seven  days  :  and  whosoever  touch- 
eth her  shall  be  unclean  until  the 
even.  20  And  everything  that  she 
lieth  upon  in  her  ^impurity  shall 
be  unclean :  everything  also  that 
she  sitteth  upon  shall  be  unclean. 
21  And  whosoever  toucheth  her 
bed  shall  wash  his  clothes,  and 
bathe  himself  in  water,  and  be  un- 
clean until  the  even.  22  And 
whosoever  toucheth  anything  that 
she  sitteth  upon  shall  wash  his 
clothes,  and  bathe  himself  in  water, 
and  be  unclean  until  the  even. 
23  And  if  it  be  on  the  bed,  or 
on  anything  whereon  she  sitteth, 
when  he  toucheth  it,  he  shall  be 
unclean  until  the  even.  24  ""And 
if  any  man  lie  with  her,  and  her 
impurity  be  upon  him,  he  shall  be 
unclean  seven  days  ;  and  every  bed 
whereon  he  lieth  shall  be  unclean. 

25  '^And  if  a  woman  have  an 
issue  of  her  blood  many  days  not 
in  the  time  of  her  impurity,  or  if 
she  have  an  issue  beyond  the  time 
of  her  impurity ;  all  the  days  of  the 
issue  of  her  uncleanness  she  shall 
be  as  in  the  days  of  her  impurity  : 
she  is  unclean.  26  Every  bed 
whereon  she  lieth  all  the  days  of 
her  issue  shall  be  unto  her  as  the 
bed  of  her  impurity  :  and  every- 
thing whereon  she  sitteth  shall  be 
unclean,  as  the  uncleanness  of  her 
impurity.  27  And  whosoever 
toucheth  those  things  shall  be  un- 
clean, and  shall  wash  his  clothes, 
and  bathe  himself  in  water,  and  be 
unclean  until  the  even.  28  But  if 
she  be  cleansed  of  her  issue,  then 
she  shall  number  to  herself  seven 
days,  and  after  that  she  shall  be 
clean.  29  And  on  the  eighth  day 
she  shall  take  unto  her  two  turtle- 
doves, or  two  young  pigeons,  and 
bring  them  unto  the  priest,  to  the 
door  of  the  tent  of  meeting.  30 
And  the  priest  shall  ofifer  the  ^  one 
for  a  sin-offering,  and  the  other  for 
a  burnt-offering ;  and  the  priest 
shall  make  atonement  for  her  be- 
fore Jehovah  for  the  issue  of  her 
uncleanness. 

3  Or.  separation 


15.31 


LEVITICUS 


16.21 


Ritaal  of  the  Anuoal  Atonement 


31  Thus  shall  ye  separate  the 
children  of  Israel  from  their  un- 
Bleanness,  that  they  die  not  in 
their  uncleanness,  when  they  "  de- 
file my  tabernacle  that  is  in  the 
midst  of  them. 

32  This  is  the  law  of  him  that 
hath  an  issue,  and  of  him  whose 
seed  of  copulation  goeth  from  him, 
so  that  he  is  unclean  thereby ; 
33  and  of  her  that  is  sick  with 
her  impurity,  and  of  him  that 
hath  an  issue,  of  the  man,  and  of 
the  woman,  and  of  him  that  lieth 
with  her  that  is  unclean. 

'i  /^  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
_L\J  Moses,  after  ''the  death  of 
the  two  sons  of  Aaron,  when  they 
drew  near  before  Jenovah,  and 
died ;  2  and  Jehovah  said  unto 
Moses,  Speak  unto  Aaron  thy 
brother,  that  he  come  not  "-'at  all 
times  into  the  holy  place  within 
'the  veil,  before  the  mercy-seat 
which  is  upon  the  ark ;  that  he 
die  not :  for  "*  I  will  appear  in 
the  cloud  upon  the  mercy-seat. 
3  Herewith  shall  Aaron  come  into 
the  holy  place :  with  a  young 
bullock  for  "a  sin-offering,  and  a 
ram  for  a  burnt-offering.  4  He 
shall  put  on  the  -''holy  linen  coat, 
and  he  shall  have  the  linen 
breeches  upon  his  flesh,  and  shall 
be  girded  with  the  linen  girdle, 
and  with  the  linen  ^  mitre  shall 
he  be  attired :   they  are  the  holy 

garments  ;  and  he  shall  ^  bathe  his 
esh  in  water,  and  put  them  on. 
5  And  he  shall  take  of  the  con- 
gregation of  the  children  of  Israel 
''two  he-goats  for  a  sin-offering, 
and  one  ram  for  a  burnt-offering. 
6  And  '  Aaron  shall  present  the 
bullock  of  the  sin-offering,  which 
is  for  himself,  and  make  atone- 
ment for  himself,  and  for  his 
house.  7  And  he  shall  take  the 
two  goats,  and  set  them  before 
Jehovah  at  the  door  of  the  tent 
of  meeting.  8  And  Aaron  shall 
cast  lots  upon  the  two  goats  ;  one 
lot  for  Jehovah,  and  the  other  lot 
for  ■^Azazel.     9  And   Aaron    shall 

{)resent  the  goat  upon  which  the 
ot  fell  for  Jehovah,  and  offer  him 
for  a  sin-offering.  10  But  the 
goat,  on  which  the  lot  fell  for 
Azazel,  shall  be  set  alive  before 
Jehovah,  to  make  atonement  ^for 
him,  to  send  him  away  for  Azazel 
into  the  wilderness. 

1 1  And  Aaron  shall  present  the 

1  Or,  turban        ^  Or,  removal        3  Or,  over 


"  ch.  20.  3 ; 
Num.  19. 
13,  20 ; 
Ezek.  36. 
17 

*  ch.  10.  1,  2 
"  Ex.  30.  10 ; 

Heb.  9.  7, 
25 
<l  Ex.  25.  21, 

*  ver.  6 ;  ch. 
4.  1-12 

/  Ex.  28.  39, 

42 
"  ver.  24 
A  ch.  4.  13-21 

'  Heb.  6.  3 


k  Heb.  7.  27  ; 

9.  7 
'  ver.  33 
'"  ch.  10.  1 
"  Ex.  30.  34- 

38 
"  ch.  22.  9  ; 

Ex.  28.  43 ; 

Num.  4. 15, 

20 

P  Heb.  9.  25 
3  ch.  4.  0,  17 

•■  Heb.  7.  27; 
9.7 


'  Ex.  29.  .36, 
37 ;  30.  10 ; 
Heb.  2.  17 


'  ch.  4.  2.5 ; 
Ezek.  43. 

20,  22 


"  ch.  5.  5 


114 


bullock  of  the  sin-offering,  *  which 
is  for  himself,  and  shall  make 
atonement  for  himself,  and  'for 
his  house,  and  shall  kill  the  bul- 
lock of  the  sin-offering  which  is 
for  himself.  1 2  And  he  shall  take 
a  "'  censer  full  of  coals  of  lire  from 
off  the  altar  before  Jehovah,  and 
his  hands  full  of  "sweet  incense 
beaten  small,  and  bring  it  within 
the  veil:  13  and  he  shall  put  the 
incense  upon  the  fii'e  before  Jeho- 
vah, that  the  cloud  of  the  incense 
may  cover  the  mercy-seat  that  is 
upon  the  testimony,  °  that  he  die , 
not:  14  and  ^he  shall  take  of  the 
blood  of  the  bullock,  and  sprinkle 
it  *with  his  finger  upon  the  mercy- 
seat  on  the  east;  and  before  the 
mercy-seat  shall  he  sprinkle  of  the 
blood  with  his  finger  seven  times. 

15  Then  shall  he  kill  the  goat 
of  the  sin-offering,  \  that  is  for  the 
people,  and  bring  his  blood  within 
the  veil,  and  do  with  his  blood  as 
he  did  with  the  blood  of  the  bul- 
lock, and  sprinkle  it  upon  the 
mercy-seat,  and  before  the  mercy- 
seat  :  1 6  and  *  he  shall  make  atone- 
ment for  the  holy  place,  because 
of  the  uncleannesses  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  and  because  of  their 
transgressions,  even  all  their  sins  : 
and  so  shall  he  do  for  the  tent  of 
meeting,  that  dwelleth  with  them 
in  the  midst  of  their  unclean- 
nesses. 17  And  there  shall  be 
no  man  in  the  tent  of  meeting 
when  he  goeth  in  to  make  atone- 
ment in  the  holy  place,  until  he 
come  out,  and  have  made  atone- 
ment for  himself,  and  for  his 
household,  and  for  all  the  assem- 
bly of  Israel.  18  And  he  shall 
go  out  unto  the  altar  that  is  before 
Jehovah,  and  make  atonement  for 
it,  and  shall  take  of  the  blood  of 
the  bullock,  and  of  _  the  blood 
of  the  goat,  and  *put  it  upon  the 
horns  of  the  altar  round  about. 
19  And  he  shall  sprinkle  of  the 
blood  upon  it  "with  his_  finger 
seven  times,  and  cleanse  it,  and 
hallow  it  from  the  uncleannesses 
of  the  children  of  Israel. 

20  And  Avhen  he  hath  made  an 
end  of  atoning  for  the  holy  place, 
and  the  tent  of  meeting,  and  the 
altar,  he  shall  pi^esent  the  live 
goat :  2 1  and  Aaron  shall  laj'^  both 
his  hands  vipon  the  head  of  the 
live  goat,  and  "confess  over  him 
all  the  iniquities  of  the  children 
of  Israel,  and  all  their  transgres- 


IG.  22 


LEVITICUS 


17.11 


Ritnal  of  tlie  Animal  Atonement.    Law  concerning  the  Slaughter  of  Beasts.    Blood  not  to  he  eaten 


sions,  even  all  their  sins ;  and  he 
shall  put  them  upon  the  head  of 
the  goat,  and  shall  send  him  away 
by  the  hand  of  a  man  ^  that  is  in 
readiness  into  the  wilderness :  22 
and  the  goat  shall  bear  upon  him 
all  their  iniquities  unto, a  solitary 
land :  and  he  shall  let  go  the  goat 
in  the  wilderness. 

23  And  Aaron  shall  come  into 
the  tent  of  meeting,  and  shall  put 
off  "the  linen  garments,  which  he 
put  on  when  he  went  into  the  holy 
place,  and  shall  leave  them  there : 
24  and  ''he  shall  bathe  his  flesh  in 
water  in  a  holy  place,  and  put  on 
"his  garments,  and  come  forth, 
and  offer  his  burnt-offering  and 
the  burnt-offering  of  the  people, 
and  make  atonement  for  himself 
and  for  the  people.  25  And  the 
fat  of  the  sin-offering  shall  he  burn 
upon  the  altar.  26  And  he  that 
letteth  go  the  goat  for  ^Azazel 
■*  shall  wash  his  clothes,  and  bathe 
his  flesh  in  water,  and  afterward 
he    shall    come    into    the    camp. 

27  And  the  bullock  of  the  sin- 
offering,  and  the  goat  of  the 
sin-offering,  *  whose  blood  was 
brought  in  to  make  atonement 
in  the  holy  place,  shall  be  carried 
forth  witliout  the  camp  ;  and  they 
shall  burn  in  the  fire  their  skins, 
and  their  flesh,   and  their  dung. 

28  And  he  fthat  burnetii  them 
shall  wash  his  clothes,  and  bathe 
his  flesh  in  water,  and  afterward 
he  shall  come  into  the  camp. 

29  And  it  shall  be  a  statute  for 
ever  unto  you :  ''  in  the  seventh 
month,  on  the  tenth  day  of  the 
month,  ye  shall  afflict  your  souls, 
a,nd  ''  shall  do  no  manner  of  work, 
the  home-born,  or  the  stranger 
that  sojourneth  among  you :  30 
for  on  this  day  shall  atonement 
be  made  for  you,  to  cleanse  you ; 
from  all  your  sins  shall  ye  be  clean 
before  Jehovah.  31  It  is  a  sab- 
bath of  solemn  rest  unto  you,  and 
ye  shall  'afflict  your  souls;  it  is 
a  statute  for  ever.  32  And  the 
priest,  who  shall  be  anointed  and 
who  shall  be  consecrated  to  be 
priest  in  his  father's  stead,  shall 
make  the  atonement,  and  shall  put 
on  *the  linen  garments,  even  the 
holy  garments :  33  and  he  shall 
make  atonement  for  the  holy  sanc- 
tuary ;  and  he  shall  make  atone- 
ment for  the  tent  of  meeting  and 
for  the  altar ;  and  he  shall  make 

1  Or,  appointed  2  Or,  removal 


"  ver.  4 
<<  ver.  4 
■=  Ex.  28.  40, 

41 
d  ch.  11.  25, 

40 
'  Heb.  13.  11 
/Num.  19.  8 
'J  ch.  23.  27 
A  Ex.  31.  14, 

15 
i  ch.  23.  32  ; 

Ezra  8.  21 ; 

Is.  68.  3,  6  ; 

Dan.  10.  12 
fc  ver.  4 


!  ver.  n 
'  Heb.  9.  7 


"  Dt.  12.  5-21 


"  Ex.  22.  20 ; 

32.  8 ;  34. 
15  ;  Dt.  32. 

17 ;  2  Chr. 
11. 16 


P  ver.  4  ;  Bx. 
20.24 


9  ch.  3.  17 ;  7. 
26,  27 ; 

Dt.  12.  16, 
23-25 


''  ch.  20.  3,  6 
'  ver.  14 ; 
Gen.  9.  4 


atonement  for  'the  priests  and 
for  all  the  people  of  the  assembly. 
34  And  this  shall  be  an  everlast- 
ing statute  unto  you,  to  ""make 
atonement  for  the  children  of 
Israel  because  of  all  their  sins 
once  in  the  year.  And  he  did  as 
Jehovah  commanded  Moses. 
'A  'T  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
J-  I  Moses,  saying,  2  Speak 
unto  Aaron,  and  unto  his  sons, 
and  unto  all  the  children  of 
Israel,  and  say  unto  them :  This 
is  the  thing  wnich  Jehovah  hath 
commanded,  saying,  3  What  man 
soever  there  be  of  the  house  of 
Israel,  that  killeth  an  ox,  or  lamb, 
or  goat,  in  the  camp,  or  that 
killeth  it  without  the  camp,  4  and 
"hath  not  brought  it  unto  the  door 
of  the  tent  of  meeting,  to  offer  it 
as  an  oblation  unto  Jehovah  before 
the  tabernacle  of  Jehovah :  blood 
shall  be  imputed  unto  that  man  i 
he  hath  shed  blood  ;  and  that  man 
shall  be  cut  off  from  among  his 
people  :  5  to  the  end  that  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  may  bring  their  sac- 
rifices, which  they  sacrifice  in  the 
open  field,  even  that  they  may 
bring  them  unto  Jehovah,  unto 
the  door  of  the  tent  of  meeting, 
unto  the  priest,  and  sacrifice  them 
for  sacrifices  of  peace-offerings  unto 
Jehovah.  6  And  the  priest  shall 
sprinkle  the  blood  upon  the  altar 
of  Jehovah  at  the  door  of  the  tent 
of  meeting,  and  burn  the  fat  for  a 
sweet  savor  unto  Jehovah.  7  And 
"  they  shall  no  more  sacrifice  their 
sacrifices  unto  the  he-goats,  after 
which  they  play  the  harlot.  This 
shall  be  a  statute  for  ever  unto 
them  throughout  their  genera- 
tions. 

8  And  thou  shalt  say  unto  them, 
Whatsoever  man  there  be  of  the 
house  of  Israel,  or  of  the  strangers 
that  sojourn  among  them,  that 
offereth  a  burnt-offering  or  sacri- 
fice, 9  and  ^bringeth  it  not  unto 
the  door  of  the  tent  of  meeting,  to 
sacrifice  it  unto  Jehovah ;  that 
man  shall  be  cut  off'  from  his 
people. 

10  »And  whatsoever  man  there 
be  of  the  house  of  Israel,  or  of  the 
strangers  that  sojourn  among  them, 
that  eateth  any  manner  of  blood, 
''I  will  set  m.v  face  against  that 
soul  that  eateth  blood,  and  will  cut 
him  off  from  among  his  people. 
1 1  For  '  the  ^  life  of  the  flesh  is  in 

3  Heb.  soul. 


115 


17.12 


LEVITICUS 


18.24 


Eating  of  Blood  forbidden.    Incest  and  ottier  Impurities  forbidden 


the  blood  ;  and  I  have  given  it  to 
you  upon  the  altar  to  make  atone- 
ment for  your  souls  :  for  it  is  the 
blood  that  maketh  atonement  by 
reason  of  the  ^  life.  1 2  Therefore 
I  said  unto  the  children  of  Israel, 
No  soul  of  you  shall  eat  blood, 
neither  shall  any  stranger  that 
sojourneth  among  you  eat  blood. 
13  And  whatsoever  man  there  be 
of  the  children  of  Israel,  or  of  the 
strangers  that  sojourn  among  them, 
who  taketh  in  hunting  any  beast 
or  bird  that  may  be  eaten ;  "  he 
shall  pour  out  the  blood  thereof, 
and  cover  it  with  dust. 

14  ''  For  as  to  the  life  of  all  flesh, 
the  blood  thereof  is  all  one  with 
the  life  thereof :  therefore  I  said 
unto  the  children  of  Israel,  Ye 
shall  eat  the  blood  of  no  manner  of 
flesh  ;  for  the  life  of  all  flesh  is  the 
blood  thereof  :  whosoever  eateth  it 
shall  be  cut  off.  15  ''And  every 
soul  that  eateth  ^  that  which  dieth 
of  itself,  or  that  which  is  torn  of 
beasts,  whether  he  be  home-born 
or  a  sojourner,  he  shall  wash  his 
clothes,  and  bathe  himself  in  water, 
and  be  unclean  until  the  even : 
then  shall  he  be  clean.  16  But  if 
he  wash  them  not,  nor  bathe  his 
flesh,  then  he  shall  bear  his  iniq- 
uity. 

•^  O  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
J-O  Moses,  saying,  2  Speak  unto 
the  children  of  Israel,  and  say 
unto  them,  ''I  am  Jehovah  your 
God.  ■  3  After  the  "doings  of  the 
land  of  Egypt,  wherein  ye  dwelt, 
shall  ye  not  do  :  and  after  •''the 
doings  of  the  land  of  Canaan, 
whither  I  bring  you,  shall  ye  not 
do;  neither  shall  ye  walk  in  their 
statutes.  4  Mine  ordinances  shall 
ye  do,  and  my  statutes  shall  ye 
keep,  to  walk  therein  :  ^'I  am  Jeho- 
vah your  God.  5  Ye  shall  there- 
fore keep  my  statutes,  and  mine 
ordinances ;  ''which  if  a  man  do, 
he  shall  live  ^  in  them  :  I  am  Jeho- 
vah. 

6  None  of  you  shall  approach  to 
any  that  are  near  of  kin  to  him, 
to  uncover  their  nakedness :  I  am 
Jehovah.  7  'The  nakedness  of 
thy  father,  even  the  nakedness  of 
thy  mother,  shalt  thou  not  un- 
cover :  she  is  thy  mother ;  thou 
shalt  not  uncover  her  nakedness. 
8  The  nakedness  of  thy  father's 
wife  shalt  thou  not  uncover ;  it  is 
thy   father's    nakedness.      9  "The 

1  Heb.  soul.        2  Heb.  a  carcass.        3  Or,  hy 


"  Dt.  12. 16 
b  ver.  11 
'  ch.  7.  24 ; 

22.  8 ;  Ex. 

22.  31 
d  ch.  11.  44 
'  Ezek.  20. 

7,  8 
/  ver.  24-30  i 

ch.  20.  23 
^  ver.  2 
''  Gal.  3.  12 ; 

Lk.  10.  28 ; 

Rom.  10.  5 ; 

Ezek.  20. 11 
'  ch.  20.  11 ; 

Dt.  27.  20 ; 

Ezek.  22. 10 
fc  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  20.  17  ; 

Dt.  27.  22 


'  ch.  20.  19 


'  ch.  20.  20 


"  ch.  20.  12 


'  ch.  20.  21 


P  ch.  20.  14 


5  ch.  16.  24 ; 

20.  18 


^  ch.  12.  2 
"  ch.  20.  10 


t  ch.  20.  2-5 ; 
Dt.  12.  31 

"  ch.  19.  12  ; 
20.  3 ;  21.  6 

"  ch.  20.  13 ; 
Dt.  23.  18 

^  Ex.  22.  19 ; 
Lev.  20.  15, 
16 ;  Dt. 

27.  21 


116 


nakedness  of  thy  sister,  the  daugh- 
ter of  thy  father,  or  the  daughter 
of  thy  mother,  whether  born  at 
home,  or  born  abroad,  even  their 
nakedness  thou  shalt  iiot  uncover. 
10  The  nakedness  of  thy  son's 
daughter,  or  of  thy  daughter's 
daughter,  even  their  nakedness 
thou  shalt  not  uncover :  for  theirs 
is  thine  own  nakedness.  11  The 
nakedness  of  thy  father's  wife's 
daughter,  begotten  of  thy  father, 
she  is  thy  sister,  thou  shalt  not 
uncover  her  nakedness.  12  'Thou 
shalt  not  uncover  the  nakedness 
of  thy  father's  sister  :  she  is  thy 
father's  near  kinswoman.  1 3  Thou 
shalt  not  uncover  the  nakedness 
of  thy  mother's  sister :  for  she  is 
thy  mother's  near  kinswoman. 
14  "Thou  shalt  not  uncover  the 
nakedness  of  thy  father's  brother, 
thou  shalt  not  approach  to  his 
wife:  she  is  thine  aunt.  15  "Thou 
shalt  not  uncover  the  nakedness 
of  thy  daughter-in-law  :  she  is  thy 
son's  wife  ;  thou  shalt  not  uncover 
her  nakedness.  16  "Thou  shalt 
not  uncover  the  nakedness  of  thy 
brother's  wife:  it  is  thy  brother's 
nakedness.  17  ^Thou  shalt  not 
uncover  the  nakedness  of  a  woman 
and  her  daughter ;  thou  shalt  not 
take  her  son's  daughter,  or  her 
daughter's  daughter,  to  uncover 
her  nakedness  ;  they  are  near  kins- 
women: it  is'*  wickedness.  18  And 
thou  shalt  not  take  a  wife  to  her 
sister,  to  be  a  rival  to  her,  to  un- 
cover her  nakedness,  besides  the 
other  in  her  life-time. 

1 9  «  And  thou  shalt  not  approach 
unto  a  woman  to  uncover  her 
nakedness,  as  long  as  she  is  ^ '"  im- 
pure by  her  uncleanness,  20  *  And 
thou  shalt  not  lie  carnally  with 
thy  neighbor's  wife,  to  defile  thy- 
self with  her.  21  And  thou  shalt 
not  give  any  of  thy  seed  ^ '  to  make 
them  pass  through  the  fire  to 
Molech  ;  neither  shalt  thou  "  pro- 
fane the  name  of  thy  God  :  I  am 
Jehovah.  22  "Thou  shalt  not  lie 
with  mankind,  as  with  woman- 
kind :  it  is  abomination.  23  ^And 
thou  shalt  not  lie  with  any  beast 
to  defile  thyself  therewith  :  neither 
shall  any  woman  stand  before  a 
beast,  to  lie  down  thereto :  it  is 
confusion. 

24  Defile  not  ye  yourselves  in 
any  of   these  things :    for    in   all 

*  Or,  enormity  '  Or,  separated  for 

6  Or,  to  set  them  apart  to  Molech 


18.  25 


LEVITICUS 


19.23 


Imparities  forbidden.    Snndry  Laws 


these  "the  nations  are  defiled  which 
I  cast  out  from  before  you  ;  25  and 
the  land  is  defiled  :  *  therefore  I 
do  visit  the  iniquity  thereof  upon 
it,  and  the  land  "  voiniteth  out  lier 
inhabitants.  26  Ye  therefore  shall 
keep  my  statutes  and  mine  ordi- 
nances, and  shall  not  do  any  of 
these  abominations ;  neither  the 
home-born,  nor  the  stranger  that 
sojourneth  among  you  27  (for  all 
these  abominations  have  the  men 
of  the  land  done,  that  were  before 
you,  and  the  land  is  defiled) ; 
28  that  the  land  vornit  not  you 
out  also,  when  j'^e  defile  it,  as  it 
vomited  out  the  nation  that  was 
before  you.  29  For  whosoever 
shall  do  any  of  these  abominations, 
even  the  souls  that  do  them  shall 
be  cut  off  fi'om  anxong  their  people. 
30  Therefore  shall  ye  keep  ''my 
charge,  that  ye  practise  not  any  of 
these  abominable  customs,  which 
were  practised  before  you,  and 
that  _  ye  defile  not  yourselves 
therein  :  "  I  am  Jehovah  your  God. 
'i  (Jk  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
JL  9J  Moses,  saying,  2  iSpeak  unto 
all  the  congregation  of  the  children 
of  Israel,  and  say  unto  them,  -^Ye 
shall  be  holy ;  for  I  -Jehovah  your 
God  am  holy.  3  Ye  shall  fear 
every  man  his  mother,  and  his 
father  ;  and  ye  shall  keep  ^  my  sab- 
baths :  ''lam  Jehovah  your  God. 
4  Turn  ye  not  unto  ^  *  idols,  nor 
make  to  yourselves  ^  molten  gods  : 
I  am  Jehovah  your  God. 

5  And  when  ye  offer  a  sacrifice 
of  peace-oflferirigs  unto  Jehovah, 
ye  shall  offer  it  that  ye  may  be 
accepted.  6  It  shall  be  eaten  the 
same  day  ye  offer  it,  and  on  the 
morrow :  and  if  aught  remain 
until  the  third  day,  it  shall  be 
burnt  with  fire.  7  And  if  it  be 
eaten  at  all  on  the  third  day,  it  is 
an  abomination  ;  it  shall  not  be 
accepted :  8  but  every  one  that 
eateth  it  shall  bear  his  iniquity, 
because^  he  hath  profaned  the 
holy  thing  of  Jehovah :  and  that 
soul  shall  be  cut  off"  from  his 
people. 

9  '  And  when  ye  reap  the  har- 
vest of  your  land,  thou  shalt  not 
wholly  reap  the  corners  of  thy 
field,  neither  shalt  thou  gather  the 
gleaning  of  thy  harvest.  10  And 
thou  shalt  not  glean  thy  vineyard, 
neither  shalt  thou  gather  the  fallen 
fruit  of  thy  vineyard  ;  thou  shalt 

1  Heb.  things  of  nought. 


"  ver.  3 
b  ch.  20.  23 ; 

Dt.  9.  5; 

18.  12 
'  ver.  28 ; 

ch.  20.  22 
d  ch.  22.  9 ; 

Dt.  U.  1 
"  ver.  2 
/ 1  Pet.  1. 16 
'J  Ex.  20.  8 
''  ch.  11.  44 
>  ch.  26.  1 ; 

Ps.  96.  6 ; 

115.  4-7 
*  Ex.  20.  23 ; 

34.  17 
'  ch.  23.  22  ; 

Dt.  24. 

20-22 


"■  Ex.  20.  15, 

16 
"  Ex.  20.  7 
"  ch.  18.  21 
P  Ex.  22.  7- 

15,  21-27 
9  Dt.  24.  15 
"■  Dt.  27.  18 
*  Ex.  23.  3, 6 ; 

Dt.  1.  17 ; 

10.  17 

'  Ps.  15.  3 ; 
Jer.  6.  28 ; 
9.  4 ;  Ezek. 


"  Ex.  23.  7 ; 

Dt.  27.  25 
^  1  Jn.  2.  9, 

11;  3.  15 
^  Mt.  18. 

Lk.  17.  3 


15; 


v  Dt.  32.35  ; 

Rom.  12. 

19;  Heb. 

10.  30 
^  Ps.  103.  9 
"Mt.  19.  19; 

Mk.  12.  31 ; 

Lk.  10.  27 ; 

Rom.  13.  9 

I>  Dt.  22.  9,  11 


'  Dt.  22. 

23-27 


d  ch.  6.  1-r 


117 


leave  them  for  the  poor  and  for 
the  sojourner  :  I  am  Jehovah  your 
God. 

1 1  '"  Ye  shall  not  steal ;  neither 
shall  ye  deal  falsely,  nor  lie  one 
to  another.  12"  And  ye  shall  not 
swear  by  my  name  falsely,  and 
"  profane  the  name  of  thy  God :  I 
am  Jehovah. 

13  -^Thou  shalt  not  oppress  thy 
neighbor,  nor  rob  him  :  *  the  wages 
of  a  hired  servant  shall  not  abide 
with  thee  all  night  until  the  morn- 
ing. 14  Thou  shalt  not  curse  the 
deaf,  nor  ''put  a  stumblingblock 
before  the  Wind ;  but  thou  shalt 
fear  thy  God  :  I  am  Jehovah. 

15  *  Ye  shall  do  no  unrighteous- 
ness in  judgment :  thou  shalt  not 
respect  the  person  of  the  poor,  nor 
honor  the  person  of  the  mighty ; 
but  in  righteousness  shalt  thou 
judge  thy  neighbor.  16  Thou 
shalt  not  go  up  and  down  as  *  a  tale- 
bearer among  thj^  people  :  neither 
shalt  thou  stand  against  the  "  blood 
of  thy  neighbor  :  I  am  Jehovah. 

17  Thou  "shalt  not  hate  thy 
brother  in  thy  heart :  thou  *  shalt 
surely  rebuke  thy  neighbor,  and 
not  bear  sin  because  of  him.  18 
*Thou  shalt  not  take  vengeance, 
""  nor  bear  any  grudge  against  the 
children  of  thy  people  ;  but  "  thou 
shalt  love  thy  neighoor  as  thyself  : 
I  am  Jehovah. 

19  Ye  shall  keep  my  statutes. 
Thou  shalt  not  let  thy  cattle  gen- 
der with  a  diverse  kind:  *tliou 
shalt  not  sow  thy  field  with  two 
kinds  of  seed  :  neither  shall  there 
come  upon  thee  a  garment  of  two 
kinds  of  stuff  mingled  together. 
20  '^And  whosoever  lie th  carnally 
with  a  woman,  that  is  a  bondmaid, 
betrothed  to  a  husband,  and  not 
at  all  redeemed,  nor  freedom  given 
her  ;  ^  they  shall  be  punished  ;  they 
shall  not  be  put  to  death,  because 
she  was  not  free.  21  And  he  shall 
bring  his  trespass-offering  unto  Je- 
hovah, unto  the  door  of  the  tent  of 
meeting,  even  ''a  ram  for  a  tres- 
pass-offering. 22  And  the  priest 
shall  make  atonement  for  him 
with  the  ram  of  the  trespass-offer- 
ing before  Jehovah  for  his  sin 
which  he  hath  sinned :  and  the 
sin  which  he  hath  sinned  shall  be 
forgiven  him. 

23  And  when  ye  shall  come  into 
the  land,  and  shall  have  planted 
all  manner  of  trees  for  food,  then 

2  Heb.  there  shall  be  mguisition. 


19.24 


LEVITICUS 


20.16 


Sundry  Laws.    Ilolech-worsbip  and  other  Sios  forbidden.    Laws  agaiost  Unchastity 


ye  shall  C9unt  the  fruit  thereof  as 
their  uncircumcision  :  three  years 
shall  they  be  as  uncircumcised  unto 
you  ;  it  sliall  not  be  eaten.  24  But 
in  the  fourth  year  all  the  fruit 
thereof  shall  be  holy,  for  giving 
praise  unto  Jehovah.  25  And  in 
the  fifth  year  shall  ye  eat  of  the 
fruit  thereof,  that  it  may  yield 
unto  you  the  increase  thereof:  I 
am  Jehovah  your  God. 

26  Ye  shall  nut  eat  anything 
"  with  the  blood :  neither  shall  ye 
use  *  enchantments,  nor  practise 
augury.  27  ""Ye  shall  not  round 
the  corners  of  your  heads,  neither 
shalt  thou  mar  the  corners  of  thy 
beard.  28  Ye  shall  not  make  anj^ 
cuttings  in  your  flesh  for  the  dead, 
nor  print  any  marks  upon  you  :  I 
am  Jehovah. 

29  "*  Profane  not  thy  daughter, 
to  make  her  a  harlot ;  lest  the  land 
fall  to  whoredom,  and  the  land  be- 
come full  of  ^  wickedness.  30  Ye 
shall  "keep  my  sabbaths,  and  •''rev- 
erence my  sanctuary :  I  am  Jeho- 
vah. 

31  ^Turn  ye  not  unto  them  that 
have  familiar  spirits,  nor  unto  the 
wizai'ds  ;  seek  them  not  out,  to  be 
defiled  by  them :  I  am  Jehovah 
your  God. 

32  ''  Thou  shalt  rise  up  before  the 
hoary  head,  and  honor  the  face  of 
the  old  man,  and  thou  shalt  fear 
thy  God  :  I  am  Jehovah. 

33  'And  if  a  stranger  sojourn 
with  thee  in  your  land,  ye  shall 
not  do  him  wrong.  34  The  stran- 
ger that  sojourneth  with  you  shall 
be  unto  you  as  the  home-born 
among  you,  and  ''thou  shalt  love 
him  as  thyself ;  for  ye  were  so- 
journers in  the  land  of  Egypt :  I 
am  .Jehovah  your  God. 

35  'Ye  shall  do  no  unrighteous- 
ness in  judgment,  in  measures  of 
length,  of  weight,  or  of  quantity. 
36  Just  balances,  just  weights,  a 
just  ephah,  and  a  just  hin,  shall  ye 
have  :  I  am  Jehovah  your  God,  who 
brought  you  out  ot  the  land  of 
Egypt.  37  And  ye  shall  observe 
all  my  statutes,  and  all  mine  ordi- 
nances, and  do  them :  I  am  Jeho- 
vah. 

^r\  And  Jehovah  s]:)ake  unto 
^yj  Moses,  saying,  2  Moreover, 
thou  shalt  say  to  the  children  of 
Israel,  Whosoever  he  be  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  or  of  the  strangers 
that  sojourn  in  Israel,  "'that  giveth 

1  Or,  enormity 


"  ch.  17.  10 
t>  Dt.  18.  10 
"  ch.  21.  6 
dch.  21.  9; 

Dt.  22.  21 ; 

23.  17,  18 
'  ver.  3 
/ch.  26.  2 
"  ch.  20.  6, 

27 ;  Dt.  18. 

11 
fi-  Lam.  5.  12 
'  Ex.  22.  21 
*  ver.  IS 
'  Dt.  25.  13- 

16 
'"  ch.  18.  21 


"  ver.  27 ;  ch. 

24.  14-23 ; 

Num.  15. 

35,  36 ; 

Dt.  21.  21 
"  ch.  15.  31 
P  ch.  18.  21 


9  ch.  19.  3i 


■  1  Pet.  1.  16 


'Ex.21.  17; 
Dt.  27.  16 


«ch.  18.  20, 
Ex.  20.  H ; 
Dt.  5.  18 


"  ch.  18.  7,  8 


"  ch.  18.  15 


'  ch.  18.  22 


V  Dt.  27.  23 


'  ch.  18.  23 


118 


of  his  seed  unto  Molech ;  he  shall 
surely  be  put  to  death :  "  the  peo- 
ple of  the  land  shall  stone  him 
with  stones.  3  I  also  will  set  my 
face  against  that  man,  and  will  cut 
him  off  from  among  his  people: 
because  he  hath  given  of  his  seea 
unto  Molech,  "to  defile  my  sanc- 
tuary, and  ^to  profane  my  holy 
name.  4  And  if  the  people  of  the 
land  do  at  all  hide  their  eyes  from 
that  man,  when  he  giveth  of  his 
seed  unto  Molech,  and '  put  him 
not  to  death  ;  5  then  I  will  set  my 
face  against  that  man,  and  against 
his  family,  and  will  cut  him  off, 
and  all  that  play  tlie  harlot  after 
him,  to  play  the  harlot  with  Molech, 
from  among  their  people. 

6  And  the  soul  that  turneth  unto 
them  that  «have  familiar  spirits, 
and  unto  the  wizards,  to  play  the 
harlot  after  them,  I  will  even  set 
my  face  against  that  soul,  and  will 
cut  him  off  from  among  his  people. 
7  Sanctify  yourselves  therefore, 
and  *■  be  ye  holy  ;  for  I  am  Jehovah 
your  God.  8  And  ye  shall  keep  my 
statutes,  and  do  them  :  I  am  Jeho- 
vah who  sanctifieth  you.  9  'For 
every  one  that  curseth  his  father 
or  his  mother  shall  surely  be  put 
to  death  :  he  hath  cursed  his  father 
or  his  mother ;  his  blood  shall  be 
upon  him. 

10  'And  the  rnan  that  commit- 
teth  adultery  with  another  man's 
wife,  even  he  that  committeth  adul- 
tery with  his  neighbor's  wife,  the 
adulterer  and  the  adulteress  shall 
surely  be  put  to  death.  11"  And 
the  man  that  lieth  with  his  father's 
wife  hath  uncovered  his  father's 
nakedness :  both  of  theni  shall 
surely  be  put  to  death  ;  their  blood 
shall  be  upon  them.  12  "And  if  a 
man  lie  with  his  daughter-in-law, 
both  of  them  shall  surely  be  put  to 
death :  they  have  wrought  confu- 
sion ;  their  blood  shall  be  upon 
them.^  13  ^And  if  a  man  lie  with 
mankind,  as  with  womankind,  both 
of  them  have  committed  abomina- 
tion :  they  shall  surely  be  put  to 
death ;  their  blood  shall  be  upon 
them.  14  2' And  if  a  man  take  a 
wife  and  her  mother,  it  is  ^wicked- 
ness :  they  shall  be  burnt  with  lire, 
both  he  and  they  ;  that  there  be  no 
wickedness  among  you.  15  ^And 
if  a  man  lie  with  a  beast,  he  shall 
surely  be  put  to  death :  and  ye 
shall  slay  tne  beast.  16  And  if  a 
woman  approach  unto  any  beast, 


20.17 


LEVITICUS 


21. 14 


Laws  against  Unchastity.    Commaad  to  observe  tbe  Laws  of  Cleanness,    (iencral  Precepts  lor  tlio  Priests 


and  lie  down  thereto,  thou  shalt 
kill  the  woman,  and  the  beast : 
they  shall  sui-ely  be  put  to  death  ; 
their  blood  shall  be  upon  them. 

17  "And  if  a  man  shall  take  his 
sister,  his  father's  daughter,  or  his 
mother's  daughter,  and  see  her 
nakedness,  and  she  see  his  naked- 
ness ;  it  is  a  shameful  thing ;  and 
they  shall  be  cut  off  in  the  sight  of 
the  children  of  their  people :  he 
hath  uncovered  his  sister's  naked- 
ness ;  he  shall  bear  his  iniquity. 
18  *  And  if  a  man  shall  He  with  a 
woman  having  her  sickness,  and 
shall  uncover  her  nakedness ;  he 
hath  made  naked  her  fountain,  and 
she  hath  uncovered  the  fountain 
of  her  blood :  and  both  of  them 
shall  be  cut  off  from  among  their 
people.  19"  And  thou  shalt  not  un- 
cover the  nakedness  of  thy  mother's 
sister,  nor  of  thy  father's  sister  ;  for 
he  hath  made  naked  his  near  kin  : 
they  shall  bear  their  iniquity.  20 
''And  if  a  man  shall  lie  with  his 
uncle's  wife,  he  hath  uncovered  his 
uncle's  nakedness  :  they  shall  bear 
their  sin  ;  they  shall  die  childless. 
21  *And  if  a  man  shall  take  his 
brother's  wife,  it  is  impurity :  he 
hath  uncovered  his  brother's  naked- 
ness ;  they  shall  be  childless. 

22  Ye  shall  therefoi-e  keep  all 
my  statutes,  and  all  mine  ordi- 
nances, and  do  them ;  that  the 
land,  whither  I  bring  you  to 
dwell  therein, ■''vomit  you  not  out. 
23  And  ye  shall  not  walk  ''in  the 
customs  of  the  nation,  which  I 
cast  out  before  you :  for  they  did 
all  these  things,  and  ''therefore  I 
abhorred  them.  24  But  I  have 
said  unto  you,  *  Ye  shall  inherit 
their  land,  and  I  will  give  it  unto 
you  to  possess  it,  a  land  flowing 
with  milk  and  honey :  I  am  Jeho- 
vah your  God,  who  hath  *  separated 
you  from  the  peoples.  25  'Ye 
shall  therefore  make  a  distinction 
between  the  clean  beast  and  the 
unclean,  and  between  the  unclean 
fowl  and  the  clean :  and  ye  shall 
not  make  your  souls  abominable 
by  beast,  or  by  bird,  or  by  any- 
thing wherewith  the  ground  ^  teem- 
eth,  which  I  have  separated  from 
you  as  unclean.  26  And  ye  shall 
be  holy  unto  me :  for  I,  Jehovah, 
am  holy,  and  "'  have  set  you  apart 
from  the  peoples,  that  ye  should  be 
mine. 

27  A  man  also  or  a  woman  that 

1  Heb.  creepeth. 


"  ch.  18.  9 
6  ch.  15.  24 ; 

18.  19 
"  ch.  18.  12, 

13 
d  ch.  18.  14 
"  ch.  IS.  16 
/  ch.  18.  28 
'J  ch.  18.  3 
A  ch.  18.  25 
'  Ex.  13.  5 ; 

33.  3 
fc  ver.  26 ; 

Ex.  33.  16 
'ch.  10.  10; 

11.  1-47; 

Dt.  14.  3-21 
"^  ver.  24 


"  ch.  19.  31 

°  ch.  19.  28 ; 
Ezek.  44. 


'  Dt.  14.  1 ; 

Ezek.  44. 20 
'■  ch.  19.  27 

'  Dt.  14.  1 
<  ch.  18.  21 

"  ch.  3.  11 
"  ver.  13,  14 


*  ver.  6 
V  ch.  19.  29 


*  ch.  10.  6,  7 
"  ch.  19.  28 

>>  ch.  10.  7 

<"  Ex.  29.  6,  7 


<i  ver.  7  ; 
Ezek.  a. 


119 


"hath  a  familiar  spirit,  or  that  is 
a  wizard,  shall  surely  be  put  to 
death  :  they  shall  stone  them  with 
stones  ;  their  blood  shall  be  upon 
tlicm. 

O  -^  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
wi  Moses,  Speak  unto  the 
priests,  the  sons  of  Aaron,  and  say 
unto  them, "  There  shall  none  defile 
himself  for  the  dead  among  his 
people  ;  2  ^  except  for  his  kin,  that 
is  near  unto  him,  for  his  mother, 
and  for  his  father,  and  for  his  son, 
and  for  his  daughter,  and  for  his 
brother,  3  and  for  his  sister  a  vir- 
gin, that  is  near  unto  him,  that 
hath  had  no  husband  ;  for  her  may 
he  defile  himself.  A  He  shall  not 
defile  himself,  "being  a  chief  man 
among  his  people,  to  profane  him- 
self. 5  "^  They  shall  not  make  bald- 
ness upon  their  head,  *■  neither  shall 
they  shave  ofi:"  the  corner  of  their 
beard,  *nor  make  any  cuttings  in 
their  flesh.  6  They  shall  be  holy 
unto  their  God,  and  'not  profane 
the  name  of  their  God ;  for  the 
offerings  of  Jehovah  made  by  fire, 
"the  bread  of  their  God,  they  do 
offer  :  therefore  they  shall  be  holy. 
7^  "They  shall  not  take  a  woman 
that  is  a  harlot,  or  '*  profane ;  nei- 
ther shall  they  take  a  woman  piit 
away  from  her  husband  :  for  he  is 
holy  unto  his  God.  8  Thou  shalt 
sanctify  him  therefore  ;  for  he  ofter- 
eth  ^  the  bread  of  thy  God  :  he  shall 
be  holy  unto  thee ;  for  I  Jehovah, 
who  sanctify  you,  am  holy.  9  f  And 
the  daughter  of  any  priest,  if  she 
profane  herself  by  playing  the  har- 
lot, she  profaneth  ner  father :  she 
shall  be  burnt  with  fii'e. 

10  And  he  that  is  the  high  priest 
among  his  brethren,  upon  whose 
head  the  anointing  oil  is  poured, 
and  ^  that  is  consecrated  to  put  on 
the  garments,  "^  shall  not  let  the 
hair  of  his  head  go  loose,  nor  rend 
his  _  clothes  ;  1 1  '^  neither  shall  he 
go  in  to  any  dead  body,  nor  defile 
himself  for  his  father,  or  for  his 
mother;  12  *  neither  shall  he  go 
out  of  the  sanctuary,  nor  profane 
the  sanctuary  of  his  God  ;  for  "  the 
^  crown  of  the  anointing  oil  of  his 
God  is  upon  him :  I  am  .Jehovah. 
13  And  he  shall  take  a  wife  in  her 
virginity.  14  ''A  widow,  or  one 
divorced,  or  a  ^profane  woman,  a 
harlot,  these  shall  _  he  not  take : 
but  a  virgin  of   his    own   people 

-  Or,  as  n  husband  3  Or,  polluted 

*  Heb.  tvho$e  hand  is  filled.   ^  Or,  consecration 


21.15 


LEVITICUS 


22.21 


<taalificatious  for  the  Priesthood.    Law  of  Cleanness  for  th«  Priests.    Vhat  Beasts  may  be  sacrificed 


shall  he  take  to  wife.  15  And  he 
shall  not  profane  his  seed  among 
his  people  :  for  I  am  Jehovah  who 
sanctifieth  him. 

16  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  17  Speak  unto 
Aaron,  saying,  Whosoever  he  be  of 
thy  seed  throughout  their  genera- 
tions that  hath  a  blemish,  let  him 
not  approach  to  offer  the  "  bread  of 
his  God.  1 8  *  For  whatsoever  man 
he  be  that  hath  a  blemish,  he  shall 
not  approach :  a  blind  man,  or  a 
lame,  or  he  that  hath  a  ^  flat  nose, 
or  anything  superfluous,  19  or  a 
man  that  is  broken-footed,  or 
broken-handed,  20  or  crook-backed, 
or  a  dwarf,  or  that  hath  a  blemish 
in  his  eye,  or  is  scurvy,  or  scabbed, 
or  ''  hath  his  stones  broken  ;  2 1  no 
man  of  the  seed  of  Aaron  the 
priest,  that  hath  a  blemish,  shall 
come  nigh  to  offer  the  offerings  of 
Jehovah  made  by  fire :  he  hath  a 
blemish  ;  he  shall  not  come  nigh  to 
offer  ^  the  bread  of  his  God.  22  He 
shall  eat  "the  bread  of  his  God, 
both  of  the  most  holy,  and  of  the 
holy :  23  only  he  shall  not  go  in 
unto  the  veil,  nor  come  nigh  unto 
the  altar,  because  he  hath  a  blem- 
ish ;  that  he  profane  not  my 
sanctuaries :  for  I  am  Jehovah 
who  sanctifieth  them.  24  So 
Moses  spake  unto  Aaron,  and  to 
his  sons,  and  unto  all  the  children 
of  Israel. 

OO  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
^  j^  Moses,  saying,  2  Speak  unto 
Aaron  and  to  his  sons,  that  they 
^separate  themselves  from  the  holy 
things  of  the  children  of  Israel, 
which  they  hallow  unto  me,  and 
that  they  profane  not  my  holy 
name  :  I  am  Jehovah.  3  Say  unto 
them,  ■''Whosoever  he  be  of  all  your 
seed  throughout  your  generations, 
that  approacheth  unto  the  holy 
things,  which  the  children  of  Israel 
hallow  unto  Jehovah,  having  his 
uncleanness  upon  him,  that  soul 
shall  be  cut  off  from  before  me :  I 
am  Jehovah.  4  "  What  man  soever 
of  the  seed  of  Aaron  is  a  leper,  or 
hath  an  issue ;  he  shall  not  eat  of 
the  holy  things,  until  he  be  clean. 
*•  And  whoso  toucheth  "  anything 
that  is  unclean  by  the  dead,  or  '  a 
man  whose  seed  goeth  from  him ; 
5  or  *  whosoever  toucheth  any 
creeping  thing,  whereby  he  may 
be  made  unclean,  or  a  man  of 
whom  he  may  take  uncleanness, 

1  Or,  slit  2  Or,  any  one 


"  ver.  6 
»  ch.  22.  19- 

25 
'  Dt.  23.  1 ; 

Is.  56.  3-5 
<*  ver.  6 
« 1  Cor.  9.  13 
/  ch.  7.  20, 

21 ,  Num. 

19.  13 
^  ch.  14.  1-32 
''Ch.  U.  24- 

28,  39,  40 
'ch.  16. 16, 17 
fc  ch.  n.  24- 

28 


'  ch.  7.  24  j 
11.  39,  40; 
17.  15 
'"  ch.  18.  30 

"  ver.  16 


"  ver.  13 ; 
Ex,  29.  33 


P  Gen.  17.13; 
Ex.  12.  44 


«  ver,  10 

>■  ch.  5.  15,  16 


'  ver.  9 ;  ch. 
10. 17 


t  ch.  21.  18- 
21 ;  Dt.  15. 
21 


120 


whatsoever  uncleanness  he  hath; 
6  the  soul  that  toucheth  Any  such 
shall  be  unclean  until  the  even, 
and  shall  not  eat  of  the  holy 
things,  unless  he  bathe  his  flesh  in 
water.  7  And  when  the  sun  is 
down,  he  shall  be  clean ;  and  after- 
ward he  shall  eat  of  the  holy  things, 
because  it  is  his  bread.  8  'That 
which  dieth  of  itself,  or  is  torn  of 
beasts,  he  shall  not  eat,  to  defile 
himself  therewith :  I  am  Jehovah. 
9  They  shall  therefore  keep  "my 
charge,  lest  "they  bear  sin  for 
it,  and  die  therein,  if  they  profane 
it :  I  am  Jehovah  who  sanctifieth 
them. 

10  "There  shall  no  stranger  eat 
of  the  holy  thing :  a  sojourner  of 
the  priest's,  or  a  hired  servant, 
shall  not  eat  of  the  holy  thing. 
11-^  But  if  a  priest  buy  any  soul, 
the  purchase  of  his  money,  he 
shall  eat  of  it ;  and  such  as  are 
born  in  his  house,  they  shall  eat 
of  his  bread.  12  And  if  a  priest's 
daughter  be  married  unto  a  stran- 
ger, she  shall  not  eat  of  the  heave- 
offering  of  the  holy  things.  13  But 
if  a  priest's  daughter  be  a  widow, 
or  clivorced,  and  have  no  child, 
and  be  returned  unto  her  father's 
house,  as  in  her  youth,  she  shall 
eat  of  her  father's  bread :  « but 
there  shall  no  stranger  eat  thereof. 
14  '"And  if  a  man  eat  of  the  holy 
thing  unwittingly,  then  he  shall 
put  the  fifth  part  thereof  unto  it, 
and  shall  give  unto  the  priest  the 
holy  thing.  15  And  they  shall  not 
profane  the  holy  things  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  which  they  offer 
unto  Jehovah,  16  and  so  cause 
them  *to  bear  the  iniquity  that 
bringeth  guilt,  when  they  eat  their 
holy  things :  for  I  am  Jehovah  who 
sanctifieth  them. 

17  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  _  18  Speak  unto 
Aaron,  and  to  his  sons,  and  unto 
all  the  children  of  Israel,  and  say 
unto  them.  Whosoever  he  be  of  the 
house  of  Israel,  or  of  the  sojourners 
in  Israel,  that  offei'eth  his  oblation, 
whether  it  be  any  of  their  vows, 
or  any  of  their  freewill-offerings, 
which  they  offer  unto  Jehovah  for 
a  burnt-offering  ;  1 9  '  that  ye  may 
be  accepted,  ye  shall  offer  a  male 
without  blemish,  of  the  bullocks, 
of  the  sheep,  or  of  the  goats. 
20  But  whatsoever  hath  a  blemish, 
that  shall  ye  not  offer  :  for  it  shall 
not  be  acceptable  for  you.    21  And 


22.22 


LEVITICUS 


23.17 


laws  concerning  Religions  Festivals :  the  Sabbath;  the  Passover;  the  Feast  of  Weeks 


whosoever  offereth  a  sacrifice  of 
peace-offerings  unto  Jehovah  to 
^accompHsh  a  vow,  or  for  a  free- 
will-offering, of  the  herd  or  of  the 
flock,  it  shall  be  perfect  to  be  ac- 
cepted ;  there  shall  be  no  blemish 
therein.  22  Blind,  or  broken,  or 
maimed,  or  having  "a  wen,  or 
scurvy,  or  scabbed,  ye  shall  not 
offer  these  unto  Jehovah,  nor  make 
an  offering  by  fire  of  them  upon 
the  altar  unto  Jehovah.  23  Either 
a  bullock  or  a  lamb  that  hath  any- 
thing superfluous  or  lacking  in  his 
parts,  that  mayest  thou  offer  for  a 
freewill-offering ;  but  for  a  vow  it 
shall  not  be  accepted.  24  "That 
which  hath  its  stones  bruised,  or 
crushed,  or  broken,  or  cut,  ye  shall 
not  offer  unto  Jehovah ;  neither 
shall  ye  ^do  thus  in  your  land. 
25  Neither  from  the  hand  of  a 
foreigner  shall  ye  offer  ''the  bread 
of  your  God  of  any  of  these ;  be- 
cause their  corruption  is  in  them, 
there  is  a  blemish  in  them :  they 
shall  not  be  accepted  for  you. 

26  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  27  When  a  bullock, 
or  a  sheep,  or  a  goat,  is  brought 
forth,  then  it  shall  be  "  seven  days 
under  the  dam ;  and  from  the 
eighth  day  and  thenceforth  it  shall 
be  accepted  for  the  oblation  of  an 
offering  made  by  fire  unto  Jehovah. 
28  ''And  whetherit  be  cow  or  ewe, 
ye  shall  not  kill  it  and  its  young 
both  in  one  day.  29  And  when  ye 
sacrifice  "a  sacrifice  of  thanksgiving 
unto  Jehovah,  ye  shall  sacrifice  it 
that  ye  may  be  accepted.  30  On 
the  same  day  it  shall  be  eaten  ;  ye 
shall  leave  none  of  it  until  the 
morning :  I  am  .Jehovah.  3 1  There- 
fore shall  ye  keep  my  command- 
ments, and  do  them :  I  am  Jeho- 
vah. 32  And  ye  shall  not  profane 
my  holy  name ;  but  I  will  be  hal- 
lowed among  the  children  of  Israel : 
I  am  Jehovah  who  halloweth  you, 
33  -^who  brought  you  out  of  the 
land  of  Egypt,  to  be  your  God :  I 
am  Jehovah. 

O  O  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
^  O  Moses,  saying,  2  Speak  unto 
the  children  of  Israel,  and  say 
unto  them,  /The  ^set  feasts  of 
Jehovah,  which  ye  shall  ''proclaim 
to  be  holy  convocations,  even  these 
are  my  set  feasts.  3  'Six  days 
shall  work  be  done :  but  on  the 
seventh  day  is  a  sabbath  of  solemn 

1  Or,  make  a  special  vow  2  Or,  sores 

*  Or,  sacrifice  them       *  Or,  avpointed  seasons 


■»  ch.  21.  20 

b  ch.  21.  22 
"  Ex.  22.  30 
d  Dt.  22.  6,  r 
«  ch.  7.  12 
/ch.  11.  46 
^  ver.  4,  37, 

44;  Num. 

29.  39 
k  ver.  21 
■  ch.  19.  3; 

Ex.  31.  13- 

17  ;  35.  2,  3 


*-"  ver.  2 
'  Ex.  12.  18, 

19;  Num. 

28.  16-26 


'  ver.  8,  21, 
25,  35,  36 


"  Ex.  23.  19 ; 
34.  26 


"  Ex.  34.  26  ; 
Num.  15. 
20,  21 


P  Num.  28. 
26-31 ; 
Dt.  16.  9-12 


9  Num.  28. 
26 


121 


rest,  a  holy  convocation ;  ye  shall 
do  no  manner  of  work :  it  is  a 
sabbath  unto  Jehovah  in  all  youi 
dwellings. 

4  These  are  the  *set  feasts  oi 
Jehovah,  even  holy  convocations, 
which  ye  shall  proclaim  in  their 
appointed  season.  5  'In  the  first 
month,  on  the  fourteenth  day  of 
the  month  ^at  even,  is  Jehovah's 
passover.  6  And  on  the  fifteenth 
day  of  the  same  month  is  the  feast 
of  unleavened  bread  unto  Jehovah : 
seven  days  ye  shall  eat  unleavened 
bread.  7  In  the  first  day  ye  shall 
have  a  holy  convocation  :  ye  shall 
do  ™  no  ^  servile  work.  8  But  ye 
shall  offer  an  offering  made  by  fire 
unto  Jehovah  seven  days :  in  the 
seventh  day  is  a  holy  convocation  ; 
ye  shall  do  no  servile  work. 

9  And  Jehovah  spake  unto  Moses, 
saying,  10  Speak  unto  the  children 
of  Israel,  and  say  unto  them,  When 
ye  are  come  into  the  land  which  I 
give  unto  you,  and  "  shall  reap  the 
harvest  thereof,  then  ye  shall  bring 
the  sheaf  of  the  first-fruits  of  your 
haiwest  unto  the  priest :  1 1  and  he 
shall  wave  the  sheaf  before  Jeho- 
vah, to  be  accepted  for  you  :  on  the 
morrow  after  the  sabbath  the  priest 
shall  wave  it.  12  And  in  the  day 
when  ye  wave  the  sheaf,  ye  shall 
offer  a  he-lamb  without  blemish  a 
year  old  for  a  burnt-offering  unto 
Jehovah.  13  And  the  meal-offer- 
ing thereof  shall  be  two  tenth  parts 
o/_  an  ephah  of  fine  flour  mingled 
with  oil,  an  offering  made  by  fire 
unto  Jehovah  for  a  sweet  savor ; 
and  the  drink-offering  thereof  shall 
be  of  wine,  the  fourth  part  of  a  hin. 
14  "  And  ye  shall  eat  neither  bread, 
nor  parched  grain,  nor  fresh  ears, 
until  this  selfsame  day,  until  ye 
have  brought  the  oblation  of  your 
God :  it  is  a  statute  for  ever  through- 
out your  generations  in  all  your 
dwellings. 

15  ^  And  ye  shall  count  unto  you 
from  the  morrow  after  the  sabbath, 
from  the  day  that  ye  brought  the 
sheaf  of  the  wave-offering ;  seven 
sabbaths  shall  there  be  complete  : 

1 6  even  unto  the  morrow  after  the 
seventh  sabbath  shall  ye  number 
fifty  days  ;  and  ye  shall  offer  a 
*new  meal-offering  unto  Jehovah. 

1 7  Ye  shall  bring  out  of  your  hab- 
itations two  wave-loaves  of  two 
tenth  parts  of  an  ephah  :  they  shall 

B  Heb.  between  the  two  evenings. 
I  6  Heb.  work  of  labor. 


23.18 


LEVITICUS 


24.2 


Laws  concerniog  ReUgions  Festivals :  the  Feast  of  Trampets ;  Day  of  Atonement ;  Feast  of  Tabernacles 


be  of  fine  flour,  they  shall  be  baken 
"with  leaven,  for  first-fruits  unto 
Jehovah.  18  And  ye  shall  present 
with  the  bread  seven  lambs  with- 
out blemish  a  year  old,  and  one 
young  bullock,  and  two  rams  :  they 
shall  be  a  burnt-ofiering  unto  Jeho- 
vah, with  their  meal-offering,  and 
their  drink-ofterings,  even  an  offer- 
ing made  by  fire,  of  a  sweet  savor 
unto  Jehovah.  19  And  ye  shall 
ofter ''  one  he-goat  for  a  sin-offering, 
and  two  he-lambs  a  year  old  for  a 
sacrifice  of  peace-ofterings.  20  And 
the  priest  shall  wave  them  with  the 
bread  of  the  first-fruits  for  a  wave- 
offering  before  Jehovah,  with  the 
two  lambs :  they  shall  be  holy  to 
Jehovah  for  the  priest.  21  And 
ye  shall "  make  proclamation  on  the 
selfsame  day  ;  tliere  shall  be  a  holy 
convocation  unto  you  ;  ye  shall  do 
''no  servile  work  :  it  is  a  statute  for 
ever  in  all  your  dwellings  through- 
out your  generations. 

22  'And  when  ye  reap  the  har- 
shest of  your  land,  thou  shalt  not 
wholly  I'eap  the  corners  of  thy  field, 
neither  shalt  thou  gather  the  glean- 
ing of  thy  harvest :  thou  shalt  leave 
bhem  for  the  poor,  and  for  the  so- 
journer :  I  am  Jehovah  your  God. 

23  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  24  Speak  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  saying,  -^In  the 
seventh  month,  on  the  first  day  of 
the  month,  shall  be  a  solemn  rest 
unto  you,  a  memorial  of  blowing 
of  trumpets,  a  holy  convocation. 
25  Ye  shall  do  "  no  servile  work ; 
and  ye  shall  offer  an  offering  made 
by  fii'e  unto  Jehovah. 

26  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  27  Howbeit  on  ''  the 
tenth  day  of  this  seventh  month  is 
•  the  day  of  atonement :  it  shall  be 
a  holy  convocation  unto  you,  and 
ye  shall  afflict  your  souls ;  and  ye 
shall  offer  an  offering  made  by  fire 
unto  Jehovah.  28  And  ye  shall 
do  no  manner  of  work  in  that  same 
day  ;  for  it  is  a  *  day  of  atonement, 
'  to  make  atonement  for  you  before 
Jehovah  your  God.  29  For  what- 
soever soul  it  be  that  shall  not  be 
afflicted  in  that  same  day  ;  he  shall 
be  cut  off  from  his  people.  30  And 
whatsoever  soul  it  be  that  doeth 
any  manner  of  work  in  that  same 
day,  that  soul  will  I  destroy  from 
among  his  people.  31  Ye  shall  do 
no  manner  of  work  :  it  is  a  statute 
ifo"  ever  throughout  your  genera- 
tions in  all  your  dwellings.     32  It 


"  ch.  2.  12 ;  7. 

13 
b  Num.  28.  30 
"  ver.  2,  4 
t*  ver.  7 
"  ch.  19.  9 
/Num.  29.  1 
»  ver.  21 
''  ch.  16.  29 ; 

25.9; 

Num.  29.  7 
'  ver.  28 
k  ver.  27 
'  ch.  16.  34 


'"  Num.  29. 

12 
"  ver.  42,  43 ; 

Dt.  16.  13, 

10 
"  ver.  2.J 
P  Num.  29. 

12-34 
1  Num.  29. 

S5-38 


»  Num.  28. 1- 
29.  3S 


shall  be  unto  you  a  sabbath  of 
solemn  rest,  and  ye  shall  afflict 
your  souls :  in  the  ninth  day  of 
the  month  at  even,  from  even  unto 
even,  shall  ye  keep  your  sabbath. 

33  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  34  Speak  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  saying.  On  "*  the 
fifteenth  day  of  this  seventh  month 
is  the  feast  "  of  ^  tabernacles  for 
seven  days  unto  Jehovah.  35  On 
the  first  day  shall  be  a  holy  convo- 
cation :  ye  shall  do "  no  servile  work. 
36^  ''Seven  days  ye  shall  offer  an 
offering  made  by  fire  unto  Jehovah  : 
on  « the  eighth  day  shall  be  a  holy 
convocation  unto  you ;  and  ye  shall 
offer  an  offering  made  by  fire  unto 
Jehovah  :  it  is  a  '  solemn  assembly  ; 
ye  shall  do  no  servile  work. 

37  These  are  ''the  set  feasts  of 
Jehovah,  which  ye  shall  proclaim 
to  be  holy  convocations,^  to  offer 
an  offering  made  by  fire  unto 
Jehovah,  a  burnt-offering,  and  a 
meal-offering,  a  sacrifice,  and  drink- 
offerings,  *  each  on  its  own  day ; 
38  besides  the  sabbaths  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  besides  your  gifts,  and 
besides  all  your  vows,  and  besides 
all  your  freewill-offerings,  which  ye 
give  unto  Jehovah. 

39  Howbeit  on  the  fifteenth  day 
of  the  seventh  month,  when  ye 
have  gathered  in  the  fruits  of  the 
land,  ye  shall  keep  the  feast  of 
Jehovah  seven  days :  on  the  first 
day  shall  be  a  solemn  rest,  and  on 
the  eighth  day  shall  be  a  solemn 
rest.  40  And  ye  shall  take  you 
on  the  first  day  the  fruit  of  goodly 
trees,  branches  of  palm-trees,  and 
boughs  of  thick  trees,  and  willows 
of  the  brook ;  and  ye  shall  rejoice 
before  Jehovah  your  God  seven 
days.  41  And  ye  shall  keep  it  a 
feast  unto  Jehovah  seven  days  in 
the  year :  it  is  a  statute  for  ever 
throughout  your  generations ;  ye 
shall  keep  it  in  the  seventh  montn. 
42  Ye  shall  dwell  'in  booths  seven 
days;  all  that  are  home-born  in 
Israel  shall  dwell  in  booths;  43 
that  your  generations  may  know 
that  I  made  the  children  of  Israel 
to  dwell  in  booths,  when  I  brought 
them  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt :  I 
am  Jehovah  your  God.  44  And 
Moses  declared  unto  the  children 
of  Israel  "  the  set  feasts  of  Jehovah. 
O  y4  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
^  t:  Moses,  saying,  2  Command 
the  children  of  Israel,  that  they 

1  Heb.  booths.  *  Or,  closing  festival 


122 


24.3 


LEVITICUS 


25.9 


The  Lamp  and  Bread  of  the  Sanctaary.    The  Fanislunent  of  Blasphemy.    The  Sabbatical  V«ar 


bring  unto  thee  "pure  olive  oil 
beaten  for  the  light,  -^to  cause  a 
lamp  to  burn  continually.  3  With- 
out the  veil  of  the  testimony,  in  the 
tent  of  meeting,  shall  Aaron  keep 
it  in  order  from  evening  to  morning 
before  Jehovah  continually :  it  shall 
be  a  statute  for  ever  throughout 
your  genei'ations.  4  He  shall  keep 
in  order  the  lamps  upon  the  *  pure 
candlestick  before  Jehovah  con- 
tinually. 

5  "  And  thou  shalt  take  fine  flour, 
and  bake  twelve  cakes  thereof :  two 
tenth  parts  of  an  ephah  shall  be  in 
one  cake.  6  And  thou  shalt  set 
them  in  ^two  rows,  six  on  a  row, 
upon  the  ''pure  table  before  Jeho- 
vah. 7  And  thou  shalt  put  pure 
frankincense  upon  each  ^  row,  that 
it  may  be  to  the  bread  for "  a  me- 
morial, even  an  offering  made  by 
fire  unto  Jehovah.  8  -^  Every  sab- 
bath day  he  shall  set  it  in  order 
before  Jehovah  ^  continually  ;  it  is 
^on  the  behalf  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  an  everlasting  covenant. 
9  ''And  it  shall  be  for  Aaron  and 
his  sons  ;  and  they  shall  eat  it  in  a 
holy  place  :  for  it  is  most  holy  unto 
him  of  the  offerings  of  Jehovah 
made  by  fire  by  a  perpetual  statute. 

10  And  the  son  of  an  Israelitish 
woman,  whose  father  was  an  Egyp- 
tian, went  out  among  the  children 
of  Israel ;  and  the  son  of  the  Israel- 
itish woman  and  a  man  of  Israel 
strove  together  in  the  camp :  1 1  and 
the  son  of  the  Israelitish  woman 
blasphemed  the  'Name,  and  cursed ; 
and  they  brought  him  unto  Moses. 
And  his  mother's  name  was  Shelo- 
mith,  the  daughter  of  Dibri,  of  the 
tribe  of  Dan.  12  And  they  put  him 
in  ward,  that  it  might  be  declared 
unto  them  *at  the  mouth  of 
Jehovah. 

13  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  14  Bring  forth  him 
that  hath  cursed  without  the 
camp ;  and  let  all  that  heard  him 
'lay  their  hands  upon  his  head, 
and  ™let  all  the  congregation  stone 
him.  1.5  And  thou  shalt  speak 
unto  the  children  of  Israel,  saying, 
"  Whosoever  curseth  his  God  shall 
bear  his  sin.  1 6  And  he  that  blas- 
phemeth  the  name  of  Jehovah,  he 
shall  surely  be  put  to  death ;  all  the 
congregation  shall  certainly  stone 
him :  as  well  the  sojourner,  as  the 

1  Or,  to  set  up  a  lamp  continually 

2  Or,  two  piles,  six  in  a  pile 

*  Or,  pile  i  Or,  from 


"  Ex.  27.  20, 

21 
b  Ex.  25.  31 ; 

31.  8;  sr. 

17 
'  Ex.  25.  30 ; 

39.  30  ;  40. 

23 
d  Ex.  25.  24 
«  Ch.  2.  2,  9, 

16 
/Mt.  12.5 
'J  Ex.  25.  30  ; 

Num.  4.  7 
''Mt.  12.  4; 

Mk.  2.  26 ; 

Lk.  6.  4 
i  Ex.  3.  15 ; 

22.  28 
«:  Ex.  IS.  15 
'Dt.  13.9; 

17.  7 
"^  ch.  20.  2, 

27 ;  Dt.  21. 

21 
"  Ex.  22.  28 


"  Ex.  21.  12  ; 

Num.  36. 

30,  31 ; 

Dt.  27.  24 
P  ver.  21 
'Ex.  21.  23; 

Dt.  19,  21 
»■  Mt.  5.  38 
'  ver.  17 
t  Ex.  12.  49 ; 

Num.  9. 

14 ;  15.  15, 

16,  29 


"  ver.  20,  21 


V  ch.  23.  27 

123 


home-born,  when  he  blasphemeth 
the  name  of  Jehovah,  shall  be  put 
to  death.  17"  And  he  that  smit- 
eth  any  man  mortally  shall  surely 
be  put  to  death.  18  And  ^  he  that 
smiteth  a  beast  mortally  shall 
make  it  good,  life  for  life.  19  And 
if  a  man  cause  a  blemish  in  his 
neighbor ;  as  he  hath  done,  so  shall 
it  be  done  to  him :  20  *  breach 
for  breach,  ''eye  for  eye,  tooth  for 
tooth  ;  as  he  hath  caused  a  blemish 
in  a  nian,  so  shall  it  be  rendered 
unto  him.  21  *And  he  that  killeth 
a  beast  shall  make  it  good  :  and  he 
that  killeth  a  man  shall  be  put  to 
death.  22  Ye  shall  have '  one  man- 
ner of  law,  as  well  for  the  sojourner, 
as  for  the  home-born :  for  I  am 
Jehovah  your  God.  23  And  Moses 
spake  to  the  children  of  Israel; 
and  they  brought  for-th  him  that 
had  cursed  out  of  the  camp,  and 
stoned  him  with  stones.  Ana  the 
children  of  Israel  did  as  Jehovah 
commanded  Moses, 
r)  ^  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
w  fj  Moses  in  mount  Sinai,  say- 
ing, 2  Speak  unto  the  children  of 
Israel,  and  say  unto  thexn,  When 
ye  come  into  the  land  which  I  give 
you,  then  shall  the  land  keep  a 
sabbath  unto  Jehovah.  3  "  Six 
years  thou  shalt  sow  thy  field,  and 
six  years  thou  shalt  prune  thy 
vineyard,  and  gather  in  the  fruits 
thereof;  4  but  in  "the  seventh 
year  shall  be  a  sabbath  of  solemn 
rest  for  the  land^  a  sabbath  unto 
Jehovah :  thou  snalt  neither  sow 
thy  field,  nor  prune  thy  vineyard. 
5  That  which  growetn  of  itself 
of  thy  harvest  thou  shalt  not  reap, 
and  the  grapes  of  thy  undr-essed 
vine  thou  shalt  not  gather  :  it  shall 
be  a  year  of  solemn  rest  for  the 
land.  6  ^And  the  sabbath  of  the 
land  shall  be  for  food  for  you  ;  for 
thee,  and  for  thy  servant  and  for 
thy  maid,  and  for  thy  hired  ser- 
vant and  for  thy  stranger,  who 
sojourn  with  thee.  7  And  for  thy 
cattle,  and  for  the  beasts  that  are 
in  thy  land,  shall  all  the  increase 
thereof  be  for  food. 

8  And  thou  shalt  number  seven 
sabbaths  of  years  unto  thee,  seven 
times  seven  years  ;  and  there  shall 
be  unto  thee  the  days  of  seven 
sabbaths  of  years,  even  forty  and 
nine  years.  9  Then  shalt  thou 
send  abroad  the  loud  trumpet  on 
^the  tenth  day  of  the  seventh 
month ;  in  the  day  of  atonement 


25.10 


LEVITICUS 


25.38 


The  Year  of  Jubilee.    Redemption  of  land  and  Houses.    Taldng  of  Interest  forbidden 


shall  ye  send  abroad  the  trumpet 
throughout  all  your  land.  10  And 
ye  shall  hallow  the  fiftieth  year, 
and  proclaim  liberty  throughout 
the  land  unto  all  the  inhabitants 
thereof :  it  shall  be  a  jubilee  unto 
you ;  and  "  ye  shall  return  every 
man  unto  his  possession,  and  ye 
shall  return  every  man  unto  his 
family.  11  A  jubilee  shall  that 
fiftieth  year  be  unto  you  :  ye  shall 
nc  sow,  neither  reap  that  which 
groweth  of  itself  in  it,  nor  gather 
the  grapes  in  it  of  the  undressed 
vines.  12  For  it  is  a  jubilee;  it 
shall  be  holy  unto  you :  ye  shall 
eat  the  increase  thereof  out  of  the 
field. 

13  *In  this  year  of  jubilee  ye 
shall  return  every  man  unto  his 
possession.  14  And  if  thou  sell 
aught  unto  thy  neighbor,  or  buy 
of  thy  neighbor's  hand,  "ye  shall 
not  wrong  one  another.  15  Ac- 
cording to  the  number  of  years 
after  the  jubilee  thou  shalt  buy  of 
thy  neighbor,  and  according  unto 
the  number  of  years  of  the  crops 
he  shall  sell  unto  thee.  16  ''Ac- 
cording to  the  multitude  of  the 
years  thou  shalt  increase  the  price 
thereof,  and  according  to  the  few- 
ness of  the  years  thou  shalt  dimin- 
ish the  price  of  it ;  for  the  number 
of  the  crops  doth  he  sell  unto  thee. 
17  And  ""ye  shall  not  wrong  one 
another ;  but  thou  shalt  fear  thy 
God  :  for  I  am  Jehovah  your  God. 

18  Wherefore  ye  shall  do  my 
statutes,  and  keep  mine  ordinances 
and  do  them;  and  •''ye  snail  dwell 
in  the  land  in  safety.  1 9  And  the 
land  shall  yield  its  fruit,  and  ye 
shall  eat  your  fill,  and  dwell 
therein  in  safety.  20  And  if  ye 
shall  say,  ^What  shall  we  eat  the 
seventh  year "?  behold,  we  shall  not 
sow,  nor  gather  in  our  increase ; 
21  then  I  will  command  my  bless- 
ing upon  you  in  the  sixth  year, 
and  it  shall  bring  forth  fruit  for 
the  three  years.  22  And  ye  shall 
sow  the  eighth  year,  and  eat  of  the 
fruits,  ''the  old  store;  until  the 
ninth  year,  until  its  fruits  come  in, 
ye  shall  eat  the  old  store. 

23  And  the  land  shall  not  be 
sold  in  perpetuity;  for  Hhe  land 
is  mine  :  for  *  ye  are  strangers  and 
sojourners  with  me.  24  And  in 
all  the  land  of  your  possession  ye 
shall  grant  a  redemption  for  the 
land.  25  'If  thy  brother  be 
waxed  poor,  and  seU  some  of  his 


"  Ter.  13,  28, 

64 

b  ver.  10 
'  ver.  17 
d  ver.  27,  51, 

62 
*  ver.  14 
/  ch.  26.  4,  5 
'•>  ver.  4 
''  ch.  26.  10 
'  Ex.  19.  5 
k  Gen.  23.  4 ; 

1  Chr.  29. 

15 ;  Ps.  39. 

12 ;  Heb. 

11.  13; 

1  Pet.  2.  11 
I  Ruth  2. 

20  ;  4.  4,  6 


"*  ver.  16 
"  ver.  10, 13 


"  Num.  35. 
1-8 


P  Num.  35. 
2-5 


9  Dt.  15.  7- 

11  ;  24.  14, 


»•  El.  22.  25 ; 
Dt.  23.  19, 


*  ch.  U.  45 


possession,  then  shall  his  kinsman 
that  is  next  unto  him  come,  and 
shall  redeem  that  which  his  brother 
hath  sold.  26  And  if  a  man  have 
no  one  to  redeem  it,  and  he  be 
waxed  rich  and  find  sufficient  to 
redeem  it ;  27  '"then  let  him  reckon 
the  years  of  the  sale  thereof,  and 
restore  the  overplus  unto  the  man 
to  whom  he  sold  it ;  and  he  shall 
return  unto  his  possession.  28 
But  if  he  be  not  able  to  get  it  back 
for  himself,  then  that  which  he 
hath  sold  shall  remain  in  the  hand 
of  hun  that  hath  bought  it  until 
the  year  of  jubilee :  and  in  the 
jubilee  it  shall  go  out,  and  "he 
shall  return  unto  his  possession. 

29  And  if  a  man  sell  a  dwelling- 
house  in  a  walled  city,  then  he 
may  redeem  it  within  a  whole  year 
after  it  is  sold  ;  for  a  full  year  shall 
he  have  the  right  of  redemption. 
30  And  if  it  be  not  redeemed 
within  the  space  of  a  full  year, 
then  the  house  that  is  in  the  walled 
city  shall  be  made  sure  in  perpetu- 
ity to  him  that  bought  it,  through- 
out his  generations :  it  shall  not 
go  out  in  the  jubilee.  31  But  the 
houses  of  the  villages  which  have 
no  wall  round  about  them  shall  be 
reckoned  with  the  fields  of  the 
country :  they  may  be  redeemed, 
and  they  shall  go  out  in  the  jubi- 
lee. 32  Nevertheless  "the  cities 
of  the  Levites,  the  houses  of  the 
cities  of  their  possession,  may  the 
Levites  redeem  at  any  time.  33 
And  ^  if  one  of  the  Levites  redeem, 
then  the  house  that  was  sold,  and 
the  city  of  his  possession,  shall  go 
out  in  the  jubilee ;  for  the  houses 
of  the  cities  of  the  Levites  are 
their  possession  among  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel.  34  ^  But. the  field 
of  the  '^suburbs  of  their  cities  may 
not  be  sold ,-  for  it  is  their  per- 
petual possession. 

35  'And  if  thy  brother  be  waxed 
poor,  and  his  hand  fail  with  thee  ; 
then  thou  shalt  ^  uphold  him  :  as  a 
stranger  and  a  sojourner  shall  he 
live  with  thee.  36  ""Take  thou  no 
interest  of  him  or  increase,  but 
fear  thy  God  ;  that  thy  brother 
may  live  with  thee.  37  Thou  shalt 
not  give  him  thy  money  upon 
interest,  nor  give  nim  thy  victuals 
for  increase.  38  '  I  am  Jehovah 
your  God,  who  brought  you  forth 


1  Or,  if  a  man  redeem  from  the  Levites 
ace.  to  Vule.,  )'/  they  have  not  been  redeemed 


124 


2  Or,  pasture  lands 


3  Or,  relieve 


25.39 


LEVITICUS 


26.11 


The  Year  of  JaMee.    Redemption  of  Servants.    Blessings  for  Obedience  promised 


out  of  the  land  of  Egypt,  to  give 
you  the  land  of  Canaan;  and  "to 
be  your  God. 

.39  *  And  if  thy  brother  be  waxed 
poor  with  thee,  and  sell  himself 
unto  thee  ;  thou  shalt  not  make 
him  to  serve  as  a  bondservant. 
40  As  a  hired  servant,  and  as  a 
sojourner,  he  shall  be  with  thee ; 
he  shall  serve  with  thee  unto  the 
year  of  jubilee  :  41  then  shall  he 
go  out  from  thee,  he  and  his  chil- 
dren with  him,  and  shall  return 
unto  his  own  family,  and  unto  the 
possession  of  his  fathers  shall  he 
return.  42  For  they  are  my  ser- 
vants, whom  I  brought  forth  out 
of  the  land  of  Egypt :  they  shall 
not  be  sold  as  bondmen.  43 ''Thou 
shalt  not  rule  over  him  with  rigor, 
but  shalt  fear  thy  God.  44  And 
as  for  thy  bondmen,  and  thy  bond- 
maids, whom  thou  shalt  have ;  of 
the  nations  that  are  round  about 
you,  of  them  shall  ye  buy  bond- 
men and  bondmaids.  45  IMore- 
over  of  the  children  of  the  strangers 
that  sojourn  among  you,  of  them 
shall  ye  buy,  and  or  their  families 
that  are  with  you,  which  they 
have  begotten  in  your  land :  and 
they  shall  be  your  possession. 
46  And  ye  shall  make  them  an 
inheritance  for  your  children  after 
you,  to  hold  for  a  possession ;  of 
them  shall  ye  take  your  bondmen 
for  ever  :  ''  but  over  your  brethren 
the  children  of  Israel  ye  shall  not 
rule,  one  oyer  another,  with  rigor. 

47  And  if  a  stranger  or  sojourner 
with  thee  be  waxed  rich,  and  thy 
brother  be  waxed  poor  beside  him, 
and  sell  himself  unto  the  stranger 
or  sojourner  with  thee,  or  to  the 
stock  of  the  stranger's  family ; 
48  after  that  he  is  sold  he  may  be 
redeemed  :  one  of  his  brethren  may 
redeem  him;  49  or  his  uncle,  or 
his  uncle's  son,  may  redeem  him, 
or  any  that  is  nigh  of  kin  unto 
him  of  his  family  may  redeem 
him;  or  ^if  he  be  waxed  rich,  he 
may  redeem  himself.  50  And  he 
shall  reckon  with  him  that  bought 
him  from  the  year  that  he  sold 
himself  to  him  unto  the  year  of 
jubilee :  and  the  price  of  his  sale 
shall  be  according  unto  the  num- 
ber of  years  ;  according  to  the  tinie 
of  a  hired  servant  shall  he  be  with 
him.  51  If  there  be  yet  many 
years,  ■''according  unto  them  he 
shall  give  back  the  price  of  his 
redemption  out  of  the  money  that 


"  Gen.  17.  7 
6  Ex.  21. 2-6 ; 

Dt.  15. 

12-18 
"  ver.  46,  53  ; 

Ex.  1.  13, 

14;  Ezek. 

34.  4 
rf  ver.  43 
*  ver.  26,  27 
/ver.  16 


''  ver.  10,  13, 

28 


t  ch.  19.  4 

k  Ex.  20.  4 
'  Ex.  23.  24 

"'  Num.  33. 
62 

"  ch.  19.  30 


0  Dt.  7. 
12-26;  28. 
1-14 


9  ch.  26.  18, 

19 
Ts.  29.  11; 

86.  8 ;  147. 

14 
'  Zeph.  3.  13 
« ver.  22 


"  ver.  25 


"  Dt.  32.  30 


=  Gen.  17.  6 ; 

22.  17  ;  48.  4 


V  Gen.  17.  7 
-  ch.  25.  22 


"  Ex.  25.  8 ; 
29.  46,  46 


6  2  Cor.  6. 
16;  Dt. 

23.  14 


he  was  bought  for.  52  And  if 
there  remain  but  few  years  unto 
the  year  of  jubilee,  then  he  shall 
reckon  with  him ;  according  unto 
his  years  shall  he  give  back  the 
price  of  his  redemption.  53  As  a 
servant  hired  year  by  year  shall 
he  be  with  him  :  ^he  snail  not  rule 
with  rigor  over  him  in  thy  sight. 
54  And  if  he  be  not  redeemed  ^  by 
these  means,  '^  then  he  shall  go  out 
in  the  year  of  jubilee,  he,  and  his 
children  with  him.  55  For  unto 
me  the  children  of  Israel  are  ser- 
vants ;  they  are  my  servants  w^,om 
I  brought  forth  out  of  the  l^nd  of 
Egypt :  I  am  Jehovah  your  God. 
O  ^  Ye  shall  make  you  no 
w  \J  '  idols,  neither  shall  ye  rear 
you  up  *a  graven  image,  or  '^'a 
pillar,  neither  shall  ye  place  any 
™  figured  stone  in  your  land,  to  bow 
down  ^  unto  it :  for  I  am  Jehovah 
your  God.  2  "Ye  shall  keep  my 
sabbaths,  and  reverence  my  sanc- 
tuary :  I  am  Jehovah. 

3  "If  ye  walk  in  my  statutes, 
and  keep  my  commandments,  and 
do  them ;  4  then  I  will  give  your 
rains  in  their  season,  and  the  land 
shall  yield  its  increase,  and  the 
trees  of  the  field  shall  yield  their 
fruit.  5  p  And  your  threshing  shall 
reach  unto  the  vintage,  and  the, 
vintage  shall  reach  unto  the  sow- 
ing time  ;  and  ye  shall  eat  your 
bread  to  the  full,  and  *  dwell  in 
your  land  safely.  6  And  ''I  will 
give  peace  in  the  land,  and  'ye 
shall  lie  down,  and  none  shall 
make  you  afraid :  and  '  I  will 
cause  evil  beasts  to  cease  out  of 
the  land,  neither  "shall  the  sword 
go  through  5^our  land.  7  And  ye 
shall  chase  your  enemies,  and  they 
shall  fall  before  you  by  the  sword. 
8  "And  five  of  you  shall  chase  a 
hundred,  and  a  hundred  of  you 
shall  chase  ten  thousand ;  and 
your  enemies  shall  fall  before 
you  by  the  sword.  9  And  I  will 
have  respect  unto  you,  and  ^make 
you  fruitful,  and  multiply  you, 
and  will  2' establish  my  covenant 
with  you.  10  "^And  ye  shall  eat 
old  store  long  kept,  and  ye  shall 
bring  forth  the  old  *  because  of 
the  new.  11  "And  I  will  set  my 
tabernacle  among  you :  and  my 
soul  shall  not  abhor  you.  12  And 
*I  will  walk  among  you,  and  will 
be  your  God,  and  ye  shall  be  my 


1  Or,  in  these  years 

2  Or,  an  obelisk 


3  Or,  thereon 
*  Or,  from  before 


125 


26.13 


LEVITICUS 


26.40 


Chastisements  for  Disobedience  threatened 


people.  13  "I  am  Jehovah  your 
God,  who  brought  you  forth  out 
of  the  land  of  Egypt,  that  ye 
should  not  be  their  bondmen ; 
and  *  I  have  broken  the  bars  of 
your  yoke,  and  made  you  go  up- 
right. 

14  "But  if  ye  will  not  hearken 
unto  me,  and  will  not  do  all  these 
commandments;  15  and  if  ye  shall 
reject  my  statutes,  and  if  '^  your 
soul  abhor  mine  ordinances,  so  that 
ye  will  not  do  all  my  command- 
ments, but  "  break  my  covenant ; 
16  1  also  will  do  this  unto  you : 
I  will  appoint^  -^terror  over  you, 
even  consumption  and  fever,  that 
shall  consume  the  eyes,  and  make 
the  ^  soul  to  pine  away ;  and  ''  ye 
shall  sow  j^our  seed  in  vain,  for 
your  enemies  shall  eat  it.  1 7  And 
I  will  set  my  face  against  you,  and 
ye  shall  be  smitten  before  your 
enemies  :  *  they  that  hate  you  shall 
rule  over  you ;  and  *  ye  shall  flee 
when  none  pursueth  you.  18  And 
if  ye  will  not  yet  for  these  things 
hearken  unto  me,  then  I  will  chas- 
tise you  '  seven  times  more  for  your 
sins.  19  And  I  will  "'break  the 
pride  of  your  power :  and  I  will 
make  your  heaven  as  iron,  and 
your  earth  as  brass  ;  20  and  "  your 
strength  shall  be  spent  in  vain ; 
for  your  land  shall  not  yield  its 
increase,  neither  shall  the  trees  of 
the  land  yield  their  fruit. 

21  And  if  ye  "walk  contrary 
unto  me,  and  will  not  hearken 
unto  me,  I  will  bring  ^  seven  times 
more  plagues  upon  you  according 
to  your  sins.  22  And  I  will  send 
the  beast  of  the  field  among  you, 
which  shall  rob  you  of  your  chil- 
dren, and  destroy  your  cattle,  and 
make  you  few  in  number  ;  and  your 
ways  shall  become  desolate. 

23  And  if  by  these  things  ye 
will  not  be  reformed  ^unto  me, 
but  «  will  walk  contrary  unto  me  ; 

24  then  will  I  also  ''  walk  contrary 
unto  you ;  and  I  will  smite  you, 
even  I,  'seven  times  for  your  sins. 

25  And  I  will  bring  a  sword  upon 
you,  that  shall  execute  'the  ven- 
geance of  the  covenant ;  and  ye 
shall  be  gathered  together  within 
your  cities  :  and  I  will  send  "  the 
pestilence  among  you  ;  and  ye  shall 
be  delivered  into  the  hand  of  the 
enemy.  26  "When  I  break  your 
ntaff  of  bread,  ten  women  shall 
'jake  your  bread  in  one  oven,  and 

» Or,  by 


"  Ex.  20.  2 
6  Ezek.  34. 

27 
"  Dt.  28.  15- 

6S; 

Josh.  23. 

15 
d  ver.  11 

*  ver.  9 

/  Pa.  7S.  33 
'J  Ezek.  24. 

23  ;  33.  10 
f^  Judg.  6. 

3-<3 
'  Ps.  lOG.  41 
fc  ver.  36,  37 ; 

Ps.  53.  5 ; 

Prov.  28.  1 
i  ver.  21,  24, 

28 
™  Is.  28.  1-3 ; 

Ezek.  24. 

21 
"  Is.  17.  10, 

11 ;  Jer.  12. 

13 
"  ver.  23,  24, 

27,  40 
P  ver.  18 
9  ver.  21 
"■  ver.  28,  41 

*  ver.  21 

<  Jer.  50.  28 ; 

51.  11 

"  Num.  14. 

12 
^  Is.  3.  1 ; 

Ezek.  4. 

16,  17 ;  5. 

16 


^  ver.  24,  41 

y  ver.  24 

^  2  K.  23.  20 ; 

Ezek.  6.  3, 

6  ;  Am.  7.  9 
■»  2  Chr.  34.  4, 

7 ;  Is.  27.  9 
l>  Jer.  44.  2, 

6,  22 
"  Is.  63.  18 ; 

Lam.  2.  7 
rf  Am.  6.  21 
"  Jer.  12.  11 ; 

33.  10 
/Jer.  18.  16; 

19.  8 
"  Ps.  44.  11 ; 

106.  27  ; 

Jer.  31.  10 ; 

Ezek.  12. 

15 
''  ver.  43 ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

21 
1  Is.  30.  17 ; 

Lam.  1.  3, 

6;  4.  19 
fc  Jer.  6.  21 ; 

Nah.  3.  3 


!  Dt.  4.  26 


'  Ezek.  4. 
17 ;  33.  10 


'  Jer.  3.  12- 
15  ;  14.  20 ; 
Hob.  5.  15 


126 


they  shall  deliver  your  bread  again 
by  weight :  and  ye  shall  eat,  and 
not  be  satisfied. 

27  And  if  ye  will  not  for  all 
this  hearken  unto  me,  but  walk 
contrary  unto  me;  28  then  'I 
will  walk  contrary  unto  you  in 
wrath ;  and  I  also  will  cnastise 
you  ^  seven  times  for  your  sins. 
29  And  ye  shall  eat  the  flesh  of 
your  sons,  and  the  flesh  of  your 
daughters  shall  ye  eat.  30  And 
I  ^will  destroy  your  high  places, 
and  cut  down  your  "sun-images, 
and  cast  your  dead  bodies  upon 
the  bodies  of  your  idols ;  and  my 
soul  shall  abhor  you.  31  And  I 
will  make  your  cities  a  *  waste, 
and  will  bring  your  ''sanctuaries 
unto  desolation,  and  I  will  not 
^  smell  the  savor  of  your  sweet 
odors.  32  And  I  will  bring  "the 
land  into  desolation ;  ■''and  your 
enemies  that  dwell  therein  shall 
be  astonished  at  it.  33  And  you 
will  I  ^  scatter  among  the  nations, 
and  I  will  draw  out  the  sword 
after  you :  and  your  land  shall 
be  a  desolation,  and  your  cities 
shall  be  a  waste. 

34  ''Then  shall  the  land  enjoy 
its  sabbaths,  as  long  as  it  lietn 
desolate,  and  ye  are  in  your  ene- 
mies' land ;  even_  then  shall  the 
land  rest,  and  enjoy  its  sabbaths. 
35  As  long  as  it  lieth  desolate  it 
shall  have  i;est,  even  the  rest  which 
it  had  not  in  your  sabbaths,  when 
ye  dwelt  upon  it.  36  And  as  for 
them  that  are  left  of  you,  I  will 
send  'a  faintness  into  their  heart 
in  the  lands  of  their  enemies  :  and 
the  sound  of  a  driven  leaf  shall 
chase  them ;  and  they  shall  flee, 
as  one  fleeth  from  the  sword ;  and 
they  shall  fall  when  none  pur- 
sueth. 37  *And  they  shall  stum- 
ble one  upon  another,  as  it  were 
before  the  sword,  when  none  pur- 
sueth :  and  ye  shall  have  no  power 
to  stand  before  your  enemies.  38 
'And  ye  shall  perish  among  the 
nations,  and  the  land  of  your  ene- 
mies shall  eat  you  up.  39  '"And 
they  that  are  left  of  you  shall  pine 
away  in  their  iniquity  in  your  ene- 
mies' lands  ;  and  also  in  the  iniqui- 
ties of  their  fathers  shall  they  pine 
away  with  them. 

40  "And  they  shall  confess  their 
iniquity,  and  the  iniquity  of  their 
fathers,  in  their  trespass  which 
they  trespassed  against  me.  and 
also  that,  oecause  they  walked  con- 


26.41 


LEVITICUS 


27.20 


Mercy  promised  to  the  Penitent.    Laws  conceriuiig  Vows 


trary  unto  me,  41  I  also  walked 
contrary  unto  them,  and  brought 
them  into  the  land  of  their  ene- 
mies :  "if  then  their  uncircumcised 
heart  be  humbled,  and  *they  then 
accept  of  the  punishment  of  their 
iniquity ;  42  then  will  I  remember 
''my  covenant  with  Jacob;  and 
also  my  covenant ''  with  Isaac,  and 
also  "my  covenant  with  Abraham 
will  I  remember ;  and  I  will  re- 
member the  land.  43  -^The  land 
also  shall  be  left  by  them,  and 
shall  enjoy  its  sabbaths,  while  it 
lieth  desolate  without  them :  and 
they  shall  accept  of  the  punish- 
ment of  their  iniquity ;  because, 
even  because  they  rejected  mine 
ordinances,  and  their  "soul  ab- 
horred my  statutes.  44  And  yet 
for  all  that,  when  they  are  in  the 
land  of  their  enemies,  I  will  not 
reject  them,  neither  will  I  ''abhor 
them,  'to  destroy  them  utterly, 
and  ''to  break  my  covenant  with 
them ;  for  I  am  Jehovah  their 
God;  45  but  I  will  for  their 
sakes  remember  the  'covenant  of 
their  ancestors,  whom  I  brought 
forth  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt  in 
the  sight  of  the  nations,  that  "*! 
might  be  their  God :  I  am  Jehovah. 
46  "These  are  the  statutes  and 
ordinances  and  laws,  which  Jeho- 
vah made  between  him  and  the 
children  of  Israel  in  mount  Sinai 
by  Moses. 

O  ^  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Ami  I  Moses,  saying,  2  Speak 
unto  the  children  of  Israel,  and 
say  unto  them,  When  a  man  shall 
^accomplish  a  vow,  ^the  persons 
shall  be  for  Jehovah  by  thy  esti- 
mation. 3  And  thy  estimation 
shall  be  of  the  male  from  twenty 
years  old  even  unto  sixty  years  old, 
even  thy  estimation  shall  be  fifty 
shekels  of  silver,  after  "the  shekel 
of  the  sanctuary.  4  And  if  it  be 
a  female,  then  thy  estimation  shall 
be  thirty  shekels.  5  And  if  it  be 
from  five  years  old  even  unto 
twenty  years  old,  then  thy  estima- 
tion shall  be  of  the  male  twenty 
shekels,  and  for  the  female  ten 
shekels.  6  And  if  it  be  from  a 
month  old  even  unto  five  years  old, 
then  thy  estimation  shall  be  of  the 
male  ^  five  shekels  of  silver,  and  for 
the  female  thy  estimation  shall  be 
three  shekels  of  silver.     7  And  if 

1  Or,  make  a  special  vow 

"  Or,  according  to  thy  estimation  of  persons 
unto  Jehovah,  then  thy  estimation  &c. 


"  Jer.  4.  4; 

9.  25,  20 ; 

Ezek.  44.  i 
>>  Ezek.  20. 

43 

"  Gen.  28. 

13-16 ;  35. 

11,  12 
d  Gen.  26. 

2-5 
"  Gen.  22. 

15-18 
/  ver.  34 
"  ver.  n 
'« ver.  11 
i  Dt.  4.  31 ; 

Jer.  30.  11 
«■■  Jer.  33. 

20-26 
'  Ex.  6.  6-8 
'"  Gen.  17.  7 
"  ch.  7.  38 ; 

27.  34 ; 

Dt.  4.  6 ; 

29.  1 
"  ver.  25 ; 

Ex.  30.  13 
P  Num.  18. 

16 


9cb.fi.  U; 
14.  21-24 
'  ver.  33 


127 


it  be  from  sixty  years  old  and  up- 
ward ;  if  it  be  a  male,  then  thy 
estimation  shall  be  fifteen  shekels, 
and  for  the  female  ten  shekels. 
8  But  if  he  be  poorer  than  thy 
estimation,  then  he  shall  be  set  be- 
fore the  priest,  and  the  priest  shall 
value  him  ;  *  according  to  the  abil- 
ity of  him  that  vowed  shall  the 
priest  value  him. 

9  And  if  it  be  a  beast,  whereof 
men  offer  an  oblation  unto  Jeho- 
vah, all  that  any  man  giveth  of 
such  unto  Jehovah  shall  be  holy. 
10  '"He  shall  not  alter  it,  nor 
change  it,  a  good  for  a  bad,  or  a 
bad  for  a  good :  and  if  he  shall  at 
all  change  beast  for  beast,  then 
both  it  and  that  for  which  it  is 
changed  shall  be  holy.  1 1  And  if 
it  be  any  unclean  beast,  of  which 
they  do  not  offer  an  oblation  unto 
Jehovah,  then  he  shall  set  the  beast 
before  the  priest ;  1 2  and  the  priest 
shall  value  it,  whether  it  be  good 
or  bad:  as  thou  the  priest  valuest 
it,  so  shall  it  be.  1 3  But  if  he  will 
indeed  redeem  it,  then  he  shall  add 
the  fifth  part  thereof  unto  thy 
estimation. 

14  And  when  a  man  shall  sanc- 
tify his  house  to  be  holy  unto 
Jehovah,  then  the  priest  shall  esti- 
mate it,  whether  it  be  good  or  bad : 
as  the  priest  shall  estimate  it,  so 
shall  it  stand.  15  And  if  he  that 
sanctified  it  will  redeem  his  house, 
then  he  shall  add  the  fifth  part  of 
the  money  of  thy  estimation  unto 
it,  and  it  shall  be  his. 

16  And  if  a  man  shall  sanctify 
unto  Jehovah  part  of  the  field  of 
his  possession,  then  thy  estimation 
shall  be  according  to  the  sowing 
thereof:  the  sowing  of  a  homer  of 
barley  shall  be  valued  at  fifty  shek- 
els of  silver.  17  If  he  sanctify 
his  field  from  the  year  of  jubi- 
lee, according  to  thy  estimation  it 
shall  stand.  1 8  But  if  he  sanctify 
his  field  after  the  jubilee,  then  the 
priest  shall  reckon  unto  him  the 
money  according  to  the  years  that 
remain  unto  the  year"  of  jubilee ; 
and  an  abatement  shall  be  made 
from  thy  estimation.  19  And  if 
he  that  sanctified  the  field  will  in- 
deed redeem  it,  then  he  shall  add 
the  fifth  part  of  the  money  of  thy 
estimation  unto  it,  and  it  shall  be 
assured  to  him.  20  And  if  he  will 
not  redeem  the  field,  or  if  he  have 
sold  the  field  to  another  man,  it 
shall  not  be  redeemed  any  more: 


27.21 


LEVITICUS 

Laws  concerning  Vows;  concerning  Tithes 


27.34 


21  but  the  field,  when  it  goeth  out 
in  the  jubilee,  shall  be  holy  unto 
Jehovah,  as  a  field  devoted;  the 
possession  thereof  shall  be  the 
priest's.  22  And  if  he  sanctify 
unto  Jehovah  a  field  which  he  hath 
tought,  which  is  not  of  the  field  of 
his  possession;  23  then  the  priest 
shall  reckon  unto  him  the  worth  of 
thy  estimation  unto  the  year  of 
jubilee:  and  he  shall  give  thine 
estimation  in  that  day,  as  a  holy 
thing  unto  Jehovah.  24  In  the 
year  of  jubilee  the  field  shall  re- 
turn unto  him  of  whom  it  was 
bought,  even  to  him  to  whom  the 
possession  of  the  land  belongeth. 
25  And  all  thy  estimations  shall 
be  according  to  "  the  shekel  of  the 
sanctuary  :  twenty  gerahs  shall  be 
the  shekel. 

26  "Only  the  firstling  among 
beasts,  which  is  made  a  firstling  to 
Jehovah,  no  man  shall  sanctify  it; 
whether  it  be  ox  or  sheep,  it  is  Je- 
hovah s.  27  And  if  it  be  of  an  un- 
clean beast,  then  he  shall  ransom 
it  according  to  thine  estimation, 
and  shall  add  unto  it  the  fifth  part 
thereof:  or  if  it  be  not  redeemed, 
then  it  shall  be  sold  according  to 
thy  estimation. 


"■  ver.  3 
*  Ex.  13.  2 


'  Num.  18. 
14;  Josh. 
6.  17-19 


d  ver.  10 


'  ch.  26.  46 ; 
Dt.  4.  0 


28  Notwithstanding,  no  "de- 
voted thing,  that  a  man  shall 
devote  unto  Jehovah  of  all  that 
he  hath  whether  of  man  or  beast, 
or  oJ^,the  field  of  his  possession, 
shall  be  sold  or  redeemed:  every 
devoted  thing  is  most  holy  unto 
Jehovah.  29  No  one  devoted, 
that  shall  be  devoted  from  among 
men,  shall  be  ransomed;  he  shall 
surely  be  put  to  death. 

30  And  all  the  tithe  of  the  land, 
whether  of  the  seed  of  the  land,  or 
of  the  fruit  of  the  tree,  is  Jeho- 
vah s:  it  is  holy  unto  Jehovah, 
i ,  "^^^^^  "^  ^  i^^^n  will  redeem  aught 
of  his  tithe,  he  shall  add  unto  it  the 
fifth  part  thereof.  32  And  all  the 
tithe  of  the  herd  or  the  flock,  what- 
soever passeth  under  the  rod,  the 
tenth  shall  be  holy  unto  Jehovah. 
33  ''He  shall  not  search  whether 
It  be  good  or  bad,  neither  shall 
he  change  it:  and  if  he  change  it 
at  all,  then  both  it  and  that  for 
which  It  is  changed  shall  be  holy; 
it  shall  not  be  redeemed. 

34  'These  are  the  command- 
ments, which  Jehovah  commanded 
Moses  for  the  children  of  Israel  in 
mount  Sinai. 


128 


THE  FOURTH  BOOK  OF  MOSES, 

COMMONLY    CALLED 

NUMBERS 


Men  of  War  numbered 


IAnd  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses  in  the  wilderness  of 
Sinai,  in  the  tent  of  meeting,  on 
"  the  first  day  of  the  second  month, 
in  the  second  year  after  they  were 
come  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt,  say- 
ing, 2  *  Take  ye  the  sum  of  all  the 
congregation  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  by  their  families,  by  their 
fathers'  houses,  according  to  the 
number  of  the  names,  every  male, 
by  their  polls ;  3  from  '^  twenty 
years  old  and  upward,  all  that  are 
able  to  go  forth  to  war  in  Israel, 
thou  and  Aaron  shall  number  them 
by  their  hosts.  4  And  with  you 
there  shall  be  a  man  of  every  tribe  ; 
*  every  one  head  of  his  fathers' 
house.  5  And  these  are  the  names 
of  the  men  that  shall  stand  with 
you.  Of  Reuben :  Elizur  the  son 
of  Shedeur.  6  Of  Simeon :  She- 
lumiel  the  son  of  Zurishaddai. 
7  Of  Judah :  Nahshon  the  son  of 
Amminadab.  8  Of  Issachar  :  Ne- 
thanel  the  son  of  Zuar.  9  Of 
Zebulun :  Eliab  the  son  of  Helen. 
10  Of  the  children  of  Joseph :  Of 
Ephraim :  Elishama  the  son  of 
Ammihud.  Of  Manasseh  :  Gama- 
liel the  son  of  Pedahzur.  11  Of 
Benjamin :  Abidan  the  son  of 
Gideoni.  1 2  Of  Dan  :  Ahiezer  the 
son  of  Ammishaddai.  13  Of 
Asher :  Pagiel  the  son  of  Ochran. 
14  Of  Gad:  Eliasaph  the  son  of 
^  Deuel.  15  Of  Naphtali :  Ahira 
the  son  of  Enan.  16  These  are 
they  that  were  "  called  of  the  con- 
gregation, the  princes  of  the  tribes 
of  their  fathers ;  they  were  the 
heads  of  the  "  thousands  of  Israel. 
17  And  Moses  and  Aaron  took 
these  men  that  are  mentioned  by 
name:  18  and  they  assembled  all 
the  congregation  together  on  the 
•''first  day  of  the  second  month; 
and  they  declared  their  pedigrees 
after  their  families,  by  their 
fathers'  houses,   according  to  the 

1  In  ch.  2.  14,  Reuel.  2  Or,  families 


°-  Ex.  40.  2, 

17 
6  ch.  26.  2  ; 

Ex.  12.  37 ; 

38.  26,  26 
"^  Ex.  30.  14 ; 

38.  26 
d  ver.  16 ; 

Ex.  18.  21, 

24 ;  Dt.  1. 

15 
"  ch.  16.  2 ; 

26.  9 
/ver.  1 


'  ch.  26.  5-11 


ft  ch.  26.  12- 
14 


'■  ch.  26.  15- 


^  ch.  26.  19- 

22 


i  ch.  26.  23- 

25 

129 


number  of  the  names,  from  twenty 
years   old    and  upward,   by  their 

Soils.     1 9  As  Jehovah  commanded 
loses,   so  he  numbered  them   in 
the  wilderness  of  Sinai. 

20  ='  And  the  children  of  Reuben, 
Israel's  first-born,  their  genera- 
tions, by  their  families,  by  their 
fathers'  houses,  according  to  the 
number  of  the  names,  by  their 
polls,  every  male  from  twenty 
years  old  and  upward,  all  that 
were  able  to  go  forth  to  war ; 
21  those  that  were  numbered  of 
them,  of  the  tribe  of  Reuben,  were 
forty  and  six  thousand  and  five 
hundred. 

^22  "Of  the  children  of  Simeon, 
their  generations,  by  their  families, 
by  their  fathers'  houses,  thoso  that 
were  numbered  thereof,  according 
to  the  number  of  the  names,  by 
their  polls,  every  male  from  twenty 
years  old  and  upward,  all  that 
were  able  to  go  forth  to  war ;  23 
those  that  were  numbered  of  them, 
of  the  tribe  of  Simeon,  woi'e  fifty 
and  nine  thousand  and  three 
hundred. 

24  'Of  the  children  of  Gad,  their 
generations,  by  their  families,  by 
their  fathers'  houses,  according  to 
the  number  of  the  names,  from 
twenty  years  old  and  upward,  all 
that  were  able  to  go  forth  to  war  ; 
25  those  that  yi&c^  numbered  of 
them,  of  the  tribe  of  Gad,  were 
forty  and  five  thousand  six  hun- 
dred and  fifty. 

26  *0f  the  children  of  Judah, 
their  generations,  by  their  families, 
by  their  fathers'  houses,  according 
to  the  number  of  the  names,  from 
twenty  years  old  and  upward,  all 
that  were  able  to  go  forth  to  war  ; 
27  those  that  were  numbered  of 
them,  of  the  tribe  of  Judah,  were 
threescore  and  fourteen  thousand 
and  six  hundred. 

28  '  Of  the  children  of  Issachar, 
their  generations,  by  their  families, 


1.29 


NUMBEKS 


1.54 


Men  of  War  numbered.    The  levites  excepted 


by  their  fathers'  houses,  according 
to  the  number  of  the  names,  from 
twenty  years  old  and  upward,  all 
that  were  able  to  go  forth  to  war ; 
29  those  that  were  numbered  of 
them,  of  the  tribe  of  Issachar,  were 
fifty  and  four  thousand  and  four 
hundred. 

30  «  Of  the  children  of  Zebulun, 
their  generations,  by  their  families, 
by  their  fathers'  houses,  according 
to  the  number  of  the  names,  from 
twenty  years  old  and  upward,  all 
that  were  able  to  go  forth  to  war  ; 
31  those  that  were  numbered  of 
them,  of  the  tribe  of  Zebulun,  were 
fifty  and  seven  thousand  and  four 
hundred. 

32  ''Of  the  children  of  Joseph, 
namely,  of  the  children  of  Ephraim, 
their  generations,  by  their  families, 
by  their  fathers'  houses,  according 
to  the  number  of  the. names,  from 
twenty  years  old  and  upward,  all 
that  were  able  to  go  forth  to  war  ; 
33  those  that  were  numbered  of 
them,  of  the  tribe  of  Ephraim, 
were  forty  thousand  and  five 
hundred. 

34  "  Of  the  children  of  Manasseh, 
their  generations,  by  their  families, 
by  their  fathers'  houses,  according 
to  the  nvimber  of  the  names,  from 
twenty  years  old  and  upward,  all 
that  were  able  to  go  forth  to  war  : 
35  those  that  were  numbered  of 
them,  of  the  tribe  of  Manasseh, 
were  thirty  and  two  thousand  and 
two  hundred. 

36  '^  Of  the  children  of  Benjamin, 
their  generations,  by  their  families, 
by  their  fathers'  houses,  according 
to  the  number  of  the  names,  from 
twenty  years  old  and  upward,  all 
that  were  able  to  go  forth  to  war  ; 
37  those  that  were  numbered  of 
them,  of  the  tribe  of  Benjamin, 
were  thirty  and  five  thousand  and 
four  hundred. 

38  "  Of  the  children  of  Dan,  their 
generations,  by  their  families,  by 
their  fathers'  houses,  according  to 
the  number  of  the  names,  from 
twenty  years  old  and  upward,  all 
that  were  able  to  go  forth  to  war  ; 
39  those  that  were  numbered  of 
them,  of  the  tribe  of  Dan,  were 
threescore  and  two  thousand  and 
seven  hundred. 

40  -^Of  the  children  of  Asher, 
their  generations,  by  their  families, 
by  their  fathers'  houses,  according 
to  the  number  of  the  names,  from 
twenty  years  old  and  upward,  all 


»  ch.  20.  26, 

27 
!>  ch.  26.  35- 

37 
'  ch.  26.  28- 

34 
d  ch.  26.  38- 

41 
'  ch.  26.  42, 


43 
/Ch. 

47 


6.44- 


i'  ch.  26.  48- 


h  ch.  2.  32 ; 
26.  51 ;  Ex. 

12.  37 ;  38. 
26 

'■  ch.  2.  33 ; 
3.  14-39  ;  4. 
49 ;  26.  57- 


*  ch.  3.  2;-37 


I  ch.  4.  1-33 


*"  ch.  3. 10, 
38 ;  4.  15, 
19,  20 

"  ch.  2.  2 


"  ch.  3.  23, 
29,36 


that  were  able  to  go  forth  to  war ; 
41  those  that  were  numbered  of 
them,  of  the  tribe  of  Asher,  were 
forty  and  one  thousand  and  five 
hundred. 

42  0  Of  the  children  of  Naphtali, 
their  generations,  by  their  families, 
by  their  fathers'  houses,  according 
to  the  number  of  the  names,  from 
twenty  years  old  and  upward,  all 
that  were  able  to  go  forth  to  war ; 
43  those  that  were  numbered  of 
them,  of  the  tribe  of  Naphtali, 
were  fifty  and  three  thousand  and 
four  hundred. 

44  These  are  they  that  were 
numbered,  whom  Moses  and  Aaron 
numbered,  and  the  princes  of 
Israel,  being  twelve  men :  they 
were  each  one  for  his  fathers' 
house.  45  So  all  they  that  were 
numbered  of  the  children  of  Isra^ 
by  their  fathers'  houses,  from 
twenty  years  old  and  upward,  all 
that  were  able  to  go  forth  to  war  in 
Israel ;  46  even  all  they  that  were 
numbered  were  ''  six  hundred  thou- 
sand and  three  thousand  and  five 
hundred  and  fifty. 

47  But  Hhe  Levites  after  the 
tribe  of  their  fathers  were  not 
numbered  among  them.  48  For 
Jehovah  spake  unto  Moses,  saying, 
49  Only  the  tribe  of  Levi  thou 
shalt  not  number,  neither  shalt 
thou  take  the  sum  of  them  among 
the  children  of  Israel ;  50  but  *  ap- 
point thou  the  Levites  over  the 
tabernacle  of  the  testimony,  and 
over  all  the  furniture  thereof,  and 
over  all  that  belongeth  to  it :  they 
shall  bear  the  tabernacle,  and  all 
the  furniture  thereof ;  and  they 
shall  minister  unto  it,  and  shall 
encamp  round  about  the  taber- 
nacle. 51  'And  when  the  taber- 
nacle setteth  forward,  the  Levites 
shall  take  it  down ;  and  when 
the  tabernacle  is  to  be  pitched,  the 
Levites  shall  set  it  up:  and  '"the 
stranger  that  cometh  nigh  shall  be 
put  to  death.  52  "And  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  shall  pitch  their 
tents,  every  man  by  his  own  camp, 
and  every  man  by  his  own  stand- 
ard, according  to  their  hosts.  53 
"But  the  Levites  shall  encamp 
round  about  the  tabernacle  of  the 
testimony,  that  there  be  no  wrath 
upon  the  congregation  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel:  and  the  Levites 
shall  keep  the  charge  of  the  taber- 
nacle of  the  testimony.  54  Thua 
did  the  children  of  Israel ;  accord- 


130 


2.1 


NUMBERS 


2.31 


Number,  Encampment,  and  Princes  of  the  Tribes 


ing  to  all  that  Jehovah  commanded 
Moses,  so  did  they. 

2  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses  and  unto  Aaron,  saying, 
2  "The  children  of  Israel  shall 
encamp  every  man  by  his  own 
standard,  with  the  ensigns  of  their 
fathers'  houses :  over  against  the 
tent  of  meeting  shall  they  encamp 
round  about.  3  And  those  that 
encamp  on  the  east  side  toward  the 
sunrising  shall  be  they  of  the 
standard  of  the  camp  of  Judah, 
according  to  their  hosts :  and  the 
prince  of  the  children  of  Judah 
shall  be  *  Nahshon  the  son  of  Am- 
minadab.  4  And  his  host,  and 
those  that  were  numbered  of  them, 
were  threescore  and  fourteen  thou- 
sand and  six  hundred.  5  And  those 
that  encamp  next  unto  him  shall 
be  the  tribe  of  Issachar  :  and  the 
prince  of  the  children  of  Issachar 
shall  be "  Nethanel  the  son  of  Zuar. 
6  And  his  host,  and  those  that 
were  numbered  thereof,  were  fifty 
and  four  thousand  and  four  hun- 
dred. 7  And  the  tribe  of  Zebulun  : 
and  the  prince  of  the  children  of 
Zebulun  shall  be  "*  Eliab  the  son  of 
Helen.  8  And  his  host,  and  those 
that  were  numbered  thereof,  were 
fifty  and  seven  thousand  and  four 
hundred.  9  All  that  were  num- 
bered of  the  camp  of  Judah  were 
a  hundred  thousand  and  four- 
score thousand  and  six  thousand 
and  four  hundred,  according  to 
their  hosts.  They  shall  set  forth 
first. 

10  On  the  south  side  shall  be  the 
standai'd  of  the  camp  of  Reuben 
according  to  their  hosts :  and  the 
prince  of  the  children  of  Reuben 
shall  be "  Elizur  the  son  of  Shedeur. 

11  And  his  host,  and  those  that 
were  numbered  thereof,  were  forty 
and  six  thousand  and  five  hundred. 

12  And  those  that  encamp  next 
unto  him  shall  be  the  tribe  of 
Simeon :  and  the  prince  of  the 
children  of  Simeon  shall  be  ■''She- 
lumiel  the  son  of  Zurishaddai.  13 
And  his  host,  and  those  that  were 
numbered  of  them,  were  fifty  and 
nine  thousand  and  three  hundred. 
14  And  the  tribe  of  Gad :  and  the 
prince  of  the  children  of  Gad  shall 
be  Eliasaph  the  son  of  ^  Reuel.  1 5 
And  his  host,  and  those  that  were 
nvimbered  of  them,  were  forty  and 
five  thousand  and  six  hundred  and 
fifty.    1 6  All  that  were  numbered 

I  In  ch.  1.  14,  Deud. 


"  ch.  1.  52 
6  ch.  1.  7 
°  ch.  1.  8 
dch.  1.  9 
'  ch.  1.  5 
/ch.  1.6 


^  ch.  1.  53 


ft  ch.  1.  10 


'  ch.  1.  10 


fc  ch.  1.  II 


'  ch.  1. 12 


'  ch.  1.  13 


"  ch.  1, 15 


of  the  camp  of  Reuben  were  a  hun- 
dred thousand  and  fifty  and  one 
thousand  and  four  hundred  and 
fifty,  according  to  their  hosts. 
And  they  shall  set  forth  second. 

17  "Then  the  tent  of  meeting 
shall  set  forward,  with  the  camp 
of  the  Levites  in  the  midst  of  the 
camps:  as  they  encamp,  so  shall 
they  set  forward,  every  man  in  his 
place,  by  their  standards. 

18  On  the  west  side  shall  be  the 
standard  of  the  camp  of  Ephraim 
according  to  their  hosts :  and  the 
prince  of  the  children  of  Ephraim 
shall  be  *  Elishama  the  son  of  Am- 
mihud.  1 9  And  his  host,  and  those 
that  were  numbered  of  them,  were 
forty  thousand  and  five  hundred. 

20  And  next  unto  him  shall  bethe 
tribe  of  Manasseh  :  and  the  prince 
of  the  children  of  Manasseh  shall 
be  '  Gamaliel  the  son  of  Pedahzur. 

21  And  his  host,  and  those  that 
were  numbered  of  them,  wei'e  thirty 
and  two  thousand  and  two  hun 
dred.  22  And  the  tribe  of  Benja 
min :  and  the  prince  of  the  children 
of  Benjamin  shall  be  *  Abidan  the 
son  of  Gideoni.  23  And  his  host, 
and  those  that  were  numbered  of 
them,  were  thirty  and  five  thou- 
sand and  four  hundred.  24  All 
that  were  numbered  of  the  camp 
of  Ephraim  were  a  hundred  thou- 
sand and  eight  thousand  and  a 
hundred,  according  to  their  hosts. 
And  they  shall  set  forth  third. 

25  On  the  north  side  shall  be 
the  standard  of  the  camp  of  Dan 
according  to  their  hosts :  and  the 

Erince  of  the  children  of  Dan  shall 
e  'Ahiezer  the  son  of  Ammishad- 
dai.  26  And  his  host,  and  those 
that  wei'e  niimbered  of  them,  were 
threescore  and  two  thousand  and 
seven  hundred.  27  And  those  that 
encamp  next  unto  him  shall  be  the 
tribe  of  Asher :  and  the  prince 
of  the  children  of  Asher  shall  be 
™  Pagiel  the  son  of  Ochran.  28 
And  his  hosts,  and  those  that 
were  numbered  of  them,  were  forty 
and  one  thousand  and  five  hun- 
dred. 29  And  the  tribe  of  Naphtali: 
and  the  prince  of  the  children  of 
Naphtali  shall  be  "Ahira  the  son 
of  Enan.  30  And  his  host,  and 
those  that  were  numbered  of  them, 
were  fifty  and  three  thousand  and 
four  hundred.  31  All  that  were 
numbered  of  the  camp  of  Dan  were 
a  hundred  thousand  and  fifty  and 
seven  thousand  and  six  hundred. 


\Z\ 


2.32 


NUMBERS 


3.28 


The  Priests  and  Levites  set  apart  to  uduister  in  i&e  Sanctuary.    Namber  and  Dnties  of  the  Levites 


They  shall  set  forth  hindmost  by 
their  standards. 

32  These  are  they  that  were 
numbered  of  the  children  of  Israel 
by  their  fathers'  houses:  all  that 
were  numbered  of  the  camps  ac- 
cording to  their  hosts  were  "six 
hundred  thousand  and  three  thou- 
sand and  five  hundi^ed  and  fifty. 
33  *  But  the  Levites  were  not  num- 
bered among  the  children  of  Israel ; 
as  Jehovah  commanded  Moses.  34 
Thus  did  the  children  of  Israel ; 
according  to  all  that  Jehovah  com- 
manded Moses,  so  they  encamped 
by  their  standards,  and  so  they  set 
forward,  every  one  by  their  fami- 
lies, according  to  their  fathers' 
houses. 

3''  Now  these  are  the  genera- 
tions of  Aaron  and  Moses  in 
the  day  that  Jehovah  spake  with 
Moses  in  mount  Sinai.  2  And 
•*  these  are  the  names  of  the  sons  of 
Aaron :  Nadab  the  fii'st-born,  and 
Abihu,  Eleazar,  and  Ithamar.  3 
These  ai-e  the  names  of  the  sons 
of  Aaron,  the  priests  that  were 
anointed,  whom  he  consecrated  to 
minister  in  the  priest's  ofiice.  4 
"  And  Nadab  and  Abihu  died  before 
Jehovah,  when  they  offered  strange 
fire  before  Jehovah,  in  the  wilder- 
ness of  Sinai,  and  they  had  no 
children  ;  and  Eleazar  and  Ithamar 
ministered  in  the  priest's  otEce  in 
the  presence  of  Aaron  their  father. 

5  And  Jehovah  spake  unto  Moses, 
saying,  6  ^  Bring  tne  tribe  of  Levi 
near,  and  set  them  before  Aaron 
the  priest,  that  they  may  minister 
unto  him.  7  And  they  shall  keep 
his  charge,  and  the  charge  of  the 
whole  congregation  before  the  tent 
of  meeting,  to  do  the  service  of  the 
tabernacle.  8  And  they  shall  keep 
all  the  furniture  of  the  tent  of 
meeting,  and  the  charge  of  the 
children  of  Israel,  to  do  the  service 
of  the  tabernacle.  9  And  thou 
shalt "  give  the  Levites  unto  Aaron 
and  to  his  sons :  they  are  ^  wholly 
given  unto  him  "on  the  behalf  of 
the  children  of  Israel.  10  And 
thou  shalt  ^appoint  Aaron  and  his 
sons,  and  ''they  shalj.  keep  their 
priesthood  :  and  '  the  stranger  that 
cometh  nigh  shall  be  put  to  death. 

11  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  12  And  I,  behold, 
*  I  have  taken  the  Levites  from 
among  the  children  of  Isi'ael  instead 
of  all  '  the  first-born  that  openeth 

1  Heb.  given,  given,    s  Or,  from    ^  Or,  number 


"  ch.  1.  46 

>>  ch.  1.  47 
'  Ex.  6.  20-27 
d  ch.  26.  60 
"  ch.  26.  61  ; 

Lev.  10.  1,2 
/ch,  8.  6-22; 

18.  1-7 ; 

Dt.  10.  8 
"  ch.  IS.  6 
h  Ex.  29.  9 
ich.  1.  61 
k  ver.  45 ;  ch. 

8.  14 
'  Ex.  1.3.  2 


"■  ch.  1.  47 
"  Ex.  6.  16- 

22 


the  womb  among  the  children  of 
Israel ;  and  the  Levites  shall  be 
mine  :  1 3  for  all  the  first-born  ai-e 
mine  ;  on  the  day  that  I  smote  all 
the  first-born  in  the  land  of  Egypt 
I  hallowed  unto  me  all  the  first- 
born in  Israel,  both  man  and  beast  ; 
mine  they  shall  be  :  I  am  Jehovah. 

14  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses  in  the  wilderness  of  Sinai, 
saying,  15  '"Number  the  children 
of  Levi  by  their  fathers'  houses, 
by  their  families  :  every  male  from 
a  month  old  and  upward  shalt 
thou  number  them.  16  And  Moses 
numbered  them  according  to  the 
word  of  Jehovah,  as  he  was  com- 
manded. 17"  And  these  were  the 
sons  of  Levi  by  their  names  :  Ger- 
shon,  and  Kohath,  and  Merari. 
18  And  these  are  the  names  of  the 
sons  of  Gershon  by  their  families  : 
Libni  and  Shimei.  19  And  the 
sons  of  Kohath  by  their  families : 
Amram,  and  Izhar,  Hebron,  and 
Uzziel.  20  And  the  sons  of  Merari 
by  their  families :  Mahliand  Mushi. 
These  are  the  families  of  the  Levites 
according  to  their  fathers'  houses. 

21  Of  Gershon  was  the  family  of 
the  Libnites,  and  the  family  of  the 
Shimeites :  these  are  the  families 
of  the  Gershonites.  22  Those  that 
were  numbei-ed  of  them,  according 
to  the  number  of  all  the  males, 
from  a  month  old  and  upward, 
even  those  that  were  numbered  of 
them  were  seven  thousand  and 
five  hundred.  23  The  families  of 
the  Gershonites  shall  encamp  be- 
hind the  tabernacle  westward. 
24  And  the  prince  of  the  fathers' 
house  of  the  Gershonites  shall  be 
Eliasaph  the  son  of  Lael.  25  And 
the  charge  of  the  sons  of  Gershon 
in  the  tent  of  meeting  shall  be  the 
tabernacle,  and  the  Tent,  the  cov- 
ering thereof,  and  the  screen  for 
the  door  of  the  tent  of  meeting, 
26  and  the  hangings  of  the  court, 
and  the  screen  for  the  door  of  the 
court,  which  is  by  the  tabernacle, 
and  by  the  altar  round  about,  and 
the  cords  of  it  for  all  the  service 
thereof. 

27  And  of  Kohath  was  the 
family  of  the  Amramites,  and 
the  family  of  the  Izharites,  and 
the  family  of  the  Hebronites, 
and  the  family  of  the  Uzzielites : 
these  are  the  families  of  the 
Kohathites.  28  According  to  the 
number  of  all  the  males,  from  a 
month    old    and    upward,    there 


132 


3.29 


NUMBEES 


4.4 


Ifumber  and  Duties  of  the  Icvites.    Redemption  of  Hie  First-born.    Duties  of  the  Kohathites 


were  eight  thousand  and  six 
hundred,  keeping  the  charge  of 
the  sanctuary.  29  The  famihes 
of  the  sons  of  Kohath  shall  en- 
camp on  the  side  of  the  taber- 
nacle southward.  30  And  the 
prince  of  the  fathers'  house  of 
the  families  of  the  Kohathites 
shall  be  Elizaphan  the  son  of 
Uzziel.  31  And  their  charge 
shall  be  the  ark,  and  the  table, 
and  the  candlestick,  and  the 
altars,  and  the  vessels  of  the 
sanctuary  wherewith  they  minis- 
ter, and  the  screen,  and  all  the 
service  thereof.  32  And  Eleazar 
the  son  of  Aaron  the  priest  shall 
be  prince  of  the  princes  of  the 
Levites,  and  have  the  oversight 
of  them  that  keep  the  charge  of 
the  sanctuary. 

33  Of  Merari  was  the  family 
of  the  Mahlites,  and  the  family  of 
the  Mushites :  these  are  the  fami- 
lies of  Merari.  34  And  those  that 
were  numbered  of  them,  according 
to  the  number  of  all  the  males, 
from  a  month  old  and  upward, 
were  six  thousand  and  two  hun- 
dred. 35  And  the  prince  of  the 
fathers'  house  of  the  families  of 
Merari  was  Zuriel  the  son  of  Abi- 
hail :  they  shall  encamp  on  the 
side  of  the  tabernacle  northward. 
36  And  Hhe  appointed  charge  of 
the  sons  of  Merari  shall  be  the 
boards  of  the  tabernacle,  and  the 
bars  thereof,  and  the  pillars  there- 
of, and  the  sockets  thereof,  and  all 
the  instruments  thereof,  and  all  the 
service  thereof,  37  and  the  pillars 
of  the  court  round  about,  and  their 
sockets,  and  their  pins,  and  their 
cords. 

38  And  those  that  encamp  be- 
fore the  tabernacle  eastward, 
before  the  tent  of  meeting  toward 
the  sunrising,  shall  be  Moses,  and 
Aaron  and  his  sons,  keeping  the 
charge  of  the  sanctuary  '^for  the 
charge  of  the  children  of  Israel ; 
and  "the  stranger  that  cometh 
nigh  shall  be  put  to  death.  39  All 
that  were  numbered  of  the  Levites, 
whom  Moses  and  Aaron  numbered 
at  the  commandment  of  Jehovah, 
by  their  families,  all  the  males 
from  a  month  old  and  upward, 
were  'twenty  and  two  thousand. 

40  And  Jehovah  said  unto  ]\Ioses, 
Number  all  the  first-born  males  of 
the  children  of  Israel  from  a  month 
old   and   upward,    and    take   the 

J  Heb.  the  office  of  the  charge.  2  Qj-^  £|;gjj, 


"  ch.  1.  51 
*  ver.  43 ;  ch. 

4.  48  ;  20.  02 


'  ch.  IS.  15, 
10;  Ex.  13. 


/Ex.  30.  13 


9  ver.  23,  30, 
35 ;  ch.  8. 
24 


138 


number  of  their  names.  41  And 
thou  shalt  take  the  Levites  for  me 
(I  am  Jehovah)  instead  of  all  the 
first-born  among  the  children  of 
Israel ;  and  the  cattle  of  the 
Levites  instead  of  all  the  first- 
lings among  the  cattle  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel.  42  And  Moses 
numbered,  as  Jehovah  commanded 
him,  all  the  first-born  among  the 
children  of  Israel.  43  And  all 
the  first-born  males  according  to 
the  number  of  names,  from  a 
month  old  and  upward,  of  those 
that  were  numbered  of  them,  were 
'^  twenty  and  two  thousand  two  hun- 
dred and  threescore  and  thirteen. 

44  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  45  ''Take  the  Le- 
vites instead  of  all  the  first-born 
among  the  children  of  Israel,  and 
the  cattle  of  tlie  Levites  instead 
of  their  cattle ;  and  the  Levites 
shall  be  mine :  I  am  Jehovah. 
46  "  And  for  ^  the  redemption  of 
the  two  hundred  and  threescore 
and  thirteen  of  the  first-born  of 
the  children  of  Israel,  that  are 
over  and  above  the  number  of  the 
Levites,  47  thou  shalt  take  five 
shekels  apiece  by  the  poll ;  ■'^  after 
the  shekel  of  the  sanctuary  shalt 
thou  take  them  (the  shekel  is 
twenty  gerahs)  :  48  and  thou 
shalt  give  the  money,  wherewith 
the  odd  number  of  them  is  re- 
deemed, unto  Aaron  and  to  his 
sons.  49  And  ]Moses  took  the  re- 
demption-money from  them  that 
'vere  over  and  above  them  that 
were  redeemed  by  the  Levites ; 
50  from  the  first-born  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  took  he  the  money, 
a  thousand  three  hundred  and 
threescore  and  five  shekels,  after 
the  shekel  of  the  sanctuary:  51 
and  Moses  gave  '^the  redemption- 
money  unto  Aaron  and  to  his  sons, 
according  to  the  word  of  Jehovah, 
as  Jehovah  commanded  Moses. 

4  And  Jehovah  sijake  unto 
Moses  and  unto  Aaron,  say- 
ing, 2  Take  the  sum  of  the  sons  of 
Kohath  from  among  the  sons  of 
Levi,  by  their  families,  by  their 
fathers'  houses,  3  from  "thirty- 
years  old  and  upward  even  until 
fifty  years  old,  all  that  enter  upon 
the  ^  service,  to  do  the  work  in  the 
tent  of  meeting.  4  This  is  the 
^service  of  the  sons  of  Kohath  in 

3  Or,  those  that  are  to  be  redeemed,  the  &c. 
■1  Or,  the  money  of  them  that  were  redeemed 
5  Heb.  warfare,  or,  host  (and  so  in  ver.  35,  3^ 
3).  6  Or,  work 


NUMBERS 


4.30 


Duties  of  the  Kohathites;  of  the  Gershonites;  of  the  Sons  of  Merari 


the  tent  of  meeting,  ahout  the 
most  holy  things :  5  when  the 
camp  setteth  forward,  Aaron  shall 
go  in,  and  his  sons,  and  they  shall 
take  down  "the  veil  of  the  screen, 
and  cover  the  ark  of  the  testimony 
with  it,  6  and  shall  put  thereon 
a  'covering  of  sealskin,  and  shall 
spread  over  it  a  cloth  all  of  blue, 
and  shall  put  in  the  staves  thereof. 
7  And  upon  the  table  of  show- 
bread  they  shall  spread  a  cloth 
of  blue,  and  put  thereon  the 
dishes,  and  the  spoons,  and  the 
bowls  and  the  cups  wherewith  to 

gour  out ;  and  "  the  continual 
read  shall  be  thereon  :  8  and  they 
shall  spread  upon  them  a  cloth  of 
scarlet,  and  cover  the  same  with 
a  covering  of  sealskin,  and  shall 
put  in  the  staves  thereof.  9  And 
they  shall  take  a  cloth  of  blue,  and 
cover  the  candlestick  pf  the  light, 
and  its  lamps,  and  its  snuffers, 
and  its  snutfdishes,  and  all  the  oil 
vessels  thereof,  wherewith  they 
minister  vinto  it:  10  and  they 
shall  put  it  and  all  the  vessels 
thereof  within  a  covering  of  seal- 
skin, and  shall  put  it  upon  ^  the 
frame.  11  And  upon  the  golden 
altar  they  shall  spread  a  cloth  of 
blue,  and  cover  it  with  a  covering 
of  sealskin,  and  shall  put  in  the 
staves  thereof:  12  and  they  shall 
take  all  the  vessels  of  ministry, 
wherewith  they  minister  in  the 
sanctuary,  and  put  them  in  a  cloth 
of  blue,  and  cover  them  with  a 
covering  of  sealskin,  and  shall  put 
them  on  the  frame.  13  And  they 
shall  take  away  the  ashes  from  "*  the 
altar,  and  spread  a  purple  cloth 
thereon:  14  and  they  shall  put 
upon  it  all  the  vessels  thereof, 
wherewith  they  minister  about  it, 
the  firepans,  the  flesh-hooks,  and 
the  shovels,  and  the  basins,  all  the 
vessels  of  the  altar  ;  and  they  shall 
spread  upon  it  a  covering  of  seal- 
skin, and  put  in  the  staves  thereof. 

15  And  when  Aaron  and  his  sons 
have  made  an  end  of  covering  the 
sanctuary,  and  all  the  furniture  of 
the  sanctuary,  as  the  camp  is  to 
set  forward  :  after  that,  the  sons  of 
Kohath  shall  come  to  bear  it :  but 
they  shall  not  touch  the  ^sanctu- 
ary, *  lest  they  die.^  These  things 
are  the  burden  of  the  sons  of 
Kohath  in    the    tent  of   meeting. 

16  And  the  charge  of  Eleazar  the 
Son  of  Aaron  the  priest  shall  be 

1  Or,  a  bar  ^  Or,  holy  things 


"Ex. 

40. 

5 

I"  ver. 

25 

"Ex. 

25 

30; 

Lev 

.24 

5-0 

d  Ex. 

27. 

1-S 

"ver. 

ly, 

20; 

ch. 

1.  .-, 

1; 

2S. 

0.  0 

•  "■ 

/Lev 

24 

1-3 

^Ex. 

30. 

34- 

38 

''  Lev 

C. 

20 

'Ex. 

30. 

22- 

3.-! 

fc  ver. 

15 

^ver.6;  Ex. 
S6.  14 


"  ver.  3 
134 


•^the  oil  for  the  light,  and  the 
^  sweet  incense,  and  ''  the  continual 
meal-oftering,  and  'the  anointing 
oil,  the  charge  of  all  the  taber- 
nacle, and  of  all  that  therein  is, 
the  sanctuary,  and  the  furniture 
thereof. 

17  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses  and  unto  Aaron,  saying, 
18  Cut  ye  not  off  the  tribe  of  the 
families  of  the  Kohathites  from 
among  the  Levites ;  19  but  thus 
do  unto  them,  that  they  may  live, 
and  *not  die,  when  they  approach 
unto  the  most  holy  things  :  Aaron 
and  his  sons  shall  go  in,  and  ap- 
point them  every  one  to  his  ser- 
vice and  to  his  burden ;  20  but 
they  shall  not  go  in  to  see  the 
'"  sanctuary  even  for  a  moment, 
lest  they  die. 

21  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  22  Take  the  sum 
of  the  sons  of  Gershon  also,  by 
their  _  fathers'  houses,  _  by  their 
families ;  23  from  '  thirty  years 
old  and  upward  until  fifty  years 
old  shalt  thou  number  them ;  all 
that  enter  in  to  ^wait  upon  the 
service,  to  do  the  work  in  the  tent 
of  meeting.  24  This  is  the  service 
of  the  families  of  the  Gershonites, 
in  serving  and  in  bearing  burdens  : 
25  they  shall  bear  the  curtains 
of  the  tabernacle,  and  the  tent  of 
meeting,  its  covering,  and  '"  the 
covering  of  sealskin  that  is  above 
upon  it,  and  the  screen  for  the 
door  of  the  tent  of  meeting,  26 
and  the  hangings  of  the  court,  and 
the  screen  for  the  door  of  the  gate 
of  the  court,  which  is  by  the  ta/ber- 
nacle  and  by  the  altar  round  about, 
and  their  cords,  and  all  the  instru- 
ments of  their  service,  and  what- 
soever shall  be  done  with  them : 
therein  shall  they  serve.  27  At 
the  commandment  of  Aaron  and 
his  sons  shall  be  all  the  service  of 
the  sons  of  the  Gershonites,  in  all 
their  burden,  and  in  all  their  ser- 
vice ;  and  ye  shall  appoint  unto 
them  in  charge  all  their  burden. 
28  This  is  the  service  of  the  fami- 
lies of  the  sons  of  the  Gershonites 
in  the  tent  of  meeting :  and  their 
charge  shall  be  under  the  hand 
of  _  Ithamar  the  son  of  Aaron  the 
priest. 

29  As  for  the  sons    of   Merari, 

thou  shalt  number  them  by  their 

families,  by  their  fathers'  houses  ; 

30  from  "  thirty  years  old  and  up- 

3  Heb.  war  the  warfare. 


4,31 


NUMBEES 


5.8 


Number  of  ledtes  between  Tliirty  and  Fifty  Years  old.    Segregation  of  the  Unclean.    Restitution  for  Trespass 


ward  even  unto  fifty  years  old 
shalt  thou  number  them,  every 
one  that  entei^eth  upon  the  ser- 
vice, to  do  the  work  of  the  tent 
of  meeting.  31  And  this  is  the 
charge  of  their  burden,  according 
to  all  their  service  in  the  tent  of 
meeting :  the  boai"ds  of  the  taber- 
nacle, and  the  bars  thereof,  and 
the  pillars  thereof,  and  the  sockets 
thereof,  32  and  the  pillars  of  the 
court  round  about,  and  their  sock- 
ets, and  their  pins,  and  their  cords, 
with  all  their  instruments,  and 
with  all  their  service :  and  by 
name  ye  shall  ^  appoint  the  instru- 
ments of  the  charge  of  their  burden. 
33  This  is  the  service  of  the  fami- 
lies of  the  sons  of  Merari,  accord- 
ing to  all  their  service,  in  the  tent 
of  meeting,  under  the  hand  of  Itha- 
mar  the  son  of  Aaron  the  priest. 

34  And  Moses  and  Aaron  and 
the  princes  of  the  congregation 
numbered  the  sons  of  the  Kohath- 
ites  by  their  families,  and  by  their 
fathers'  houses,  35  from  thirty 
years  old  and  upward  .even  unto 
fifty  years  old,  every  one  that  en- 
tered upon  the  service,  for  work 
in  the  tent  of  meeting :  36  and 
those  that  were  numbered  of  them 
by  their  families  were  two  thou- 
sand seven  hundred  and  fifty. 
37  These  are  they  that  were  num- 
bered of  the  families  of  the  Kohath- 
ites,  all  that  did  serve  in  the  tent 
of  meeting,  whom  Moses  and 
Aaron  nunjbered  according  to  the 
commandment  of  Jehovah  by 
Moses. 

38  And  those  that  were  nurn- 
bered_  of  the  sons  of  Gershon,  their 
families,  and  by  their  fathers' 
houses,  39  from  thirty  years  old 
and  upward  even  unto  fifty  years 
old,  every  one  that  entered  upon 
the  service,  for  work  in  the  tent 
of  meeting,  40  even  those  that 
were  numbered  of  them,  by  their 
families,  by  their  fathers'  houses, 
were  two  thousand  and  six  hun- 
dred and  thirty.  41  These  are 
they  that  were  numbered  of  the 
families  of  the  sons  of  Gershon, 
all  that  did  serve  in  the  tent  of 
meeting,  whom  Moses  and  Aaron 
numbered  according  to  the  com- 
mandment of  Jehovah. 

42  And  those  that  were  num- 
bered of  the  families  of  the  sons  of 
Merari,  by  their  families,  by  their 
fathers'    houses,    43    from    thirty 

1  Or,  number 


>>  ch.  1.  47 


"  ch.  12. 15 ; 
Lev.  13.  46 


d  ch.  19.  11 


'  ch.  35.  34 ; 
Lev.  26.  12 


/  Lev.  5.  14- 
6.7 


"  Lev.  5.  6 


years  old  and  upward  even  unto 
fifty  years  old,  every  one  that 
entered  upon  the  service,  for  work 
in  the  tent  of  meeting,  44  even 
those  that  were  numbered  of  them 
by  their  families,  were  three  thou- 
sand and  two  hundred.  45  These 
are  they  that  were  numbered  of 
the  families  of  the  sons  of  Merari, 
whom  Moses  and  Aaron  immbered 
according  to  the  commandment  of 
Jehovah  by  Moses. 

46  All  those  that  were  numbered 
of  the  Levites,  whom  Moses  and 
Aaron  and  the  princes  of  Israel 
numbered,^  by  their  families,  and 
by  their  fathers'  houses,  47  from 
thirty  years  old  and  upward  even 
unto  fifty  years  old,  everyone  that 
entered  in  to  do  the  work  of  ser- 
vice, and  the  work  of  bearing  bur- 
dens in  the  tent  of  meeting,  48 
even  those  that  were  numbered 
of  them,  were  "eight  thousand 
and  five  hundred  and  fourscore. 
49  According  to  the  command- 
ment of  Jehovah  they  *  were 
numbered  by  Moses,  every  one 
according  to  his  service,  and  ^ac- 
cording to  his  burden:  thus  were 
they  numbered  of  him,  as  Jehovah 
commanded  Moses. 

5"  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  2  Command  the 
children  of  Israel,  that  they  put 
out  of  the  camp  every  leper,  and 
every  one  that  hath  an  issue,  and 
whosoever  is  ''unclean  by  the  dead: 
3  both  male  and  female  shall  ye 
put  out,  without  the  camp  shall 
ye  put  them  ;  that  they  defile  not 
their  camp,  ""in  the  midst  whereof 
I  dwell.  4  And  the  children  of 
Israel  did  so,  and  put  them  out 
without  the  camp;  as  Jehovah 
spake  unto  Moses,  so  did  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel. 

5  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  6  Speak  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  -^When  a  man 
or  woman  shall  commit  any  sin 
that  men  commit,  so  as  to  tres- 
pass against  Jehovah,  and  that 
soul  shall  be  guilty ;  7  then  he 
shall  ^confess  his  sin  which  he 
hath  done :  and  he  shall  make 
restitution  for  his  guilt  in  full,  and 
add  unto  it  the  fifth  part  thereof, 
and  give  it  unto  him  in  respect  of 
whom  he  hath  been  guilty.  8  But 
if  the  man  have  no  kinsman  to 
whom  restitution  may  be  made  for 

2  Or,  according  to  his  burden  and  his  diUy,  as 


135 


5.9 


NUMBEKS 


6.2 


Law  concerning  Jealoos}'.    The  Test  of  Adnlterr 


the  guilt,  the  restitution  for  guilt 
which  is  made  unto  Jehovah  shall 
be  the  priest's  ;  besides  the  ram  of 
the  atonement,  whereby  atone- 
ment shall  be  made  for  him.  9 
"And  every  heave-offering  of  all 
the  holy  things  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  which  they  presenb  unto 
the  priest,  shall  be  his.  10  And 
every  man's  hallowed  things  shall 
be  his  :  whatsoever  any  man  giveth 
the  priest,  it  shall  be  his. 

11  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  1 2  Speak  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  and  say  unto 
them,  If  any  man's  wife  *go  aside, 
and  commit  a  trespass  against  him, 
13  and  a  man  lie  with  her  carnally, 
and  it  be  hid  from  the  eyes  of  her 
husband,  and  be  kept  close,  and 
she  be  defiled,  and  there  be  no 
witness  against  her,  and  she  be 
not  taken  in  the  act ;  1 4  and  the 
spirit  of  jealousy  come  upon  him, 
and  he  be  jealous  of  his  wife,  and 
she  be  defiled  :  or  if  the  spirit  of 
jealousy  come  upon  him,  and  he  be 
jealous  of  his  wife,  and  she  be  not 
defiled  : ,  1 5  then  shall  the  man 
bring  his  wife  unto  the  priest, 
and  shall  bring  her  oblation  for 
her.  the  tenth  part  of  an  ephah  of 
barley  meal ;  he  shall  pour  no  oil 
upon  it,  nor  put  frankincense 
thereon  ;  for  it  is  a  meal-offering 
of  jealousy,  a  meahotfering  of 
memorial,  "  bringing  iniquity  to 
remembrance. 

16  And  the  priest  shall  bring 
her  near,  and  set  her  before  Jeho- 
vah :  1 7  and  the  priest  shall  take 
holy  water  in  an  earthen  vessel ; 
and  of  the  dust  that  is  on  the  floor 
of  the  tabernacle  the  priest  shall 
take,  and  put  it  into  the  water. 
18  And  the  priest  shall  set  the 
woman  before  Jehovah,  and  let  the 
hair  of  the  woman's  head  go  loose, 
and  put  the  meal-offering  of  me- 
morial in  her  hands,  whicn  is  the 
meal  -  offering  of  jealousy  :  and 
the  priest  shall  have  in  his  hand  the 
water  of  bitterness  that  causeth 
the  curse.  1 9  And  the  priest  shall 
cause  her  to  swear,^  and  shall  say 
unto  the  woman,  If  no  man  have 
lain  with  thee,  and  if  thou  have 
not_  "^gone  aside  to  uncleanness, 
^  being  under  thy  husband,  be  thou 
free  from  this  water  of  bitterness 
that  causeth  the  curse.  20  But  if 
thou    have    ''  gone    aside,    -^  being 

1  Or,  with  another  instead  of  thy  husband 
See  Ezek.  23.  5 ;  Rom.  7.  2. 


"  Lev.  7.  32, 
34 ;  10.  14, 

i>  ver.  19,  20, 

"=  Ezek.  29. 


'  Jer.  29.  18 ; 

42.  18 ;  44. 
12 


/ver.  12 


under  thy  husband,  and  if  thou 
be  defiled,  and  some  man  have  lain 
with  thee  besides  thy  husband : 
2 1  then  the  priest  shall  cause  the 
woman  to  swear  with  the  oath  of 
^cursing,  and  the  priest  shall  say 
unto  the  woman,  Jehovah  make 
thee  a  'curse  and  an  oath  among 
thy  people,  when  Jehovah  doth 
make  thy  thigh  to  fall  away,  and 
thy  body  to  swell ;  22  and  this 
water  that  causeth  the  curse  shall 
go  into  thy  bowels,  and  make  thy 
body  to  swell,  and  thy  thigh  to 
fall  away.  And  the  woman  shall 
say.  Amen,  Amen. 

23  And  the  priest  shall  write 
these  curses  in  a  book,  and  he  shall 
blot  them  out  into  the  water  of 
bitterness :  24  and  he  shall  make 
the  woman  drink  the  water  of  bit- 
terness that  causeth  the  curse  ;  and 
the  water  that  causeth  the  curse 
shall  enter  into  her  and  become  bit- 
ter. 25  And  the  priest  shall  take 
the  meal-offering  of  jealousy  out 
of  the  woman's  hand,  and  shall  wave 
the  meal-offering  before  Jehovah, 
and  bring  it  unto  the  altar :  26  and 
the  priest  shall  take  a  handful  of 
the  meal-offering,  as  the  memoi'ial 
thereof,  and  burn  it  upon  the  altar, 
and  afterward  shall  make  the 
woman  drink  the  water.  27  And 
when  he  hath  made  her  drink  the 
water,  then  it  shall  come  to  pass, 
if  she  be  defiled,  and  have  commit- 
ted a  trespass  against  her  husband, 
that  the  water  that  causeth  the 
curse  shall  enter  into  her  and  be- 
come bitter,  and  her  body  shall 
swell,  and  her  thigh  shall  fall  away : 
and  the  woman  shall  be  "  a  curse 
among  her  people.  28  And  if  the 
woman  be  not  defiled,  but  be  clean  ; 
then  she  shall  be  free,  and  shall 
conceive  seed. 

29  This  is  the  law  of  jealousy, 
when  a  wife,  ^  being  under  her  hus- 
band, -^goeth  aside,  and  is  defiled; 
30  or  when  the  spirit  of  jealousy 
Cometh  upon  a  man,  and  he  is 
jealous  of  his  wife ;  then  shall  he 
set  the  woman  before  Jehovah,  and 
the  priest  shall  execute  upon  her 
all  this  law.  31  And  the  man 
shall  be  free  from  iniquity,  and 
that  woman  shall  bear  her  iniq- 
uity. 

6      And    Jehovah    spake    unto 
Moses,   saying,   2  Speak  unto 

2  Or,  adjuration 

3  Or,  noeth  aside  with  another  instead  of  her 
husbaiid 


136 


6.3 


NUMBEES 


6.27 


law  concerning  the  IVazirites.    The  Priestly  Blessing 


the  children  of  Israel,  and  say 
unto  them,  When  either  man  or 
woman  shall  make  a  special  vow, 
the  vow  of  ^"a  Nazirite,  to  ^sepa- 
rate himself  unto  Jehovah,  3  he 
shall  separate  himself  from  wine 
and  strong  drink ;  he  shall  drink 
no  vinegar  of  wine,  or  vinegar  of 
strong  drink,  neither  shall  he  drink 
any  juice  of  grapes,  nor  eat  fresh 
grapes  or  dried.  4  All  the  days  of 
his  '  separation  shall  he  eat  noth- 
ing that  is  made  of  the  grape- 
vine, from  the  kernels  even  to  the 
husk. 

5  All  the  days  of  his  vow  of  sep- 
aration *  there  shall  no  razor  come 
upon  his  head  :  until  the  days  be 
fulfilled,  in  which  he  separateth 
himself  unto  Jehovah,  he  shall  be 
holy ;  he  shall  let  the  locks  of  the 
hair  of  his  head  grow  long. 

6  "  All  the  days  that  he  sepa- 
rateth himself  unto  Jehovah  he 
shall  not  come  near  to  a  dead 
body.  7  He  shall  not  make  him- 
self unclean  for  his  father,  or  for  his 
mother,  for  his  brother,  or  for  his 
sister,  when  they  die ;  because 
his  separation  unto  God  is  upon 
his  head.  8  All  the  days  of  his 
separation  he  is  holy  unto  Jeho- 
vah. 

9  And  if  any  man  die  very  sud- 
denly beside  him,  and  he  defile  the 
head  of  his  separation ;  then  "^  he 
shall  shave  his  head  in  the  day  of 
his  cleansing,  ''on  the  seventh  day 
shall  he  shave  it.  10  And  on  the 
eighth  day  he  shall  bring  two 
turtle-doves,  or  two  young  pigeons, 
to  the  pi'iest,  to  the  door  of  the 
tent  of  meeting  :  1 1  and  the  priest 
shall  offer  •''one  for  a  sin-offering, 
and  the  other  for  a  burnt-offering, 
and  make  atonement  for  him,  for 
that  he  sinned  by  reason  of  the 
dead,  and  shall  hallow  his  head 
that  same  day.  12  And  he  shall 
separate  unto  Jehovah  the  days  of 
his  separation,  and  shall  bring  a 
he-lamb  a  year  old  for  a  trespass- 
offering  :  but  the  former  days  shall 
be  void,  because  his  separation 
was  defiled. 

13  And  this  is  the  law  of  the 
Nazirite,  when  the  days  of  his 
separation  are  fulfilled :  he  shall 
be  brought  unto  the  door  of  the 
tent  of  meeting:  14  and  he  shall 
offer  his  oblation   unto    Jehovah, 

1  That  is,  one  separated  or  consecrated. 

2  Or,  consecrate 

3  Or,  consecration    Or,  Nasiriteshlp 


"  Judg.  13. 

5 ;  16.  17 ; 

Am.  2. 

11,  12 
b  1  Sam.  1. 11 
"  ch.  19.  11- 

22 ;  Lev.  21. 

1-3 
d  Lev.  14.  8, 

9 
'  ver.  18 
/  Lev.  6.  7 


0  ch.  15.  27  ; 

Lev.  14.  10 

k  ch.  15.  1-7 


^  Lev.  7.  28- 


1 1  Chr.  23. 

13 

'"Pt 

28 

3-6; 

Ps. 

28. 

9 

"1  S 

2 

9; 

Ps 

17 

8 

"Ps. 

80. 

3,  r 

19 

PPs. 

86 

16 

9Ps 

4. 

6; 

44. 

3 

••Ps 

29 

11; 

37. 

n. 

37 

'2  Sam 

.7. 

23 

one  he-lamb  a  year  old  without 
blemish  for  a  burnt-offering,  and 
one  *  ewe-lamb  a  year  old  without 
blemish  for  a  sin-offering,  and  one 
ram  without  blemish  for  peace- 
offerings,  15  and  a  basket  of  un- 
leavened bread,  cakes  of  fine  flour 
mingled  with  oil,  and  unleavened 
wafers  anointed  with  oil,  and 
''their  meal-offering,  and  their 
drink-offerings.  16  And  the  priest 
shall  present  them  before  Jehovah, 
and  shall  offer  his  sin-offiering,  and 
his  burnt-offering :  17  and  he  shall 
offer  the  ram  for  a  sacrifice  of 
peace-offerings  unto  Jehovah,  with 
the  basket  of  unleavened  bread : 
the  priest  shall  offer  also  the  meal- 
offering  thereof,  and  the  drink- 
offering  thereof.  18  And  Hhe 
Nazirite  shall  shave  the  head  of 
his  sepai'ation  at  the  door  of  the 
tent  of  meeting,  and  shall  take 
the  hair  of  the  head  of  his  separa- 
tion, and  put  it  on  the  fire  which 
is  vinder  the  sacrifice  of  peace- 
offerings.  19  *  And  the  priest  shall 
take  the  boiled  shoulder  of  the 
ram,  and  one  unleavened  cake  out 
of  the  basket,  and  one  unleavened 
wafer,  and  shall  put  them  upon 
the  hands  of  the  Nazirite,  after  he 
hath  shaven  the  head  of  his  sepa- 
ration ;  20  and  the  priest  shall 
wave  them  for  a  wave-offering 
before  Jehovah ;  this  is  holy  for 
the  priest,  together  with  the  wave- 
breast  and  heaye-^  thigh  :  and  after 
that  the  Nazirite  may  drink  wine. 

21_  This  is  the  law  of  the 
Nazirite  who  voweth,  and  of  his 
oblation  vmto  Jehovah  for  his  sepa- 
ration, besides  that  which  he  is 
able  to  get :  according  to  his  vow 
which  he  voweth,  so  he  must  do 
after  the  law  of  his  separation. 

22  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  23  Speak  unto 
Aaron  and  unto  his  sons,  saying. 
On  this  wise  'ye  shall  bless  the 
children  of  Israel :  ye  shall  say 
unto  them, 

24  Jehovah  *"  bless  thee,  and 
"  keep  thee : 

25  Jehovah  "make  his  face  to 
shine  upon  thee,  and  ^'be  gracious 
unto  thee : 

26  Jehovah  «lift  up  his  counte- 
nance upon  thee,  and  ''give  thee 
peace. 

27  So  shall  they  *put  my  name 
upon  the  children  of  Israel ;  and  I 
will  bless  them. 

*  Or,  shoulder 


137 


7.1 


NUMBEES 


7.36 


The  Oblations  of  the  Princes 


7  And  it  came  to  pass  on  "  the 
day  that  Moses  had  made  an 
end  of  setting  up  the  tabernacle, 
and  had  *  anointed  it  and  sancti- 
fied it,  and  all  the  furniture  thereof, 
and  the  altar  and  all  the  vessels 
thereof,  and  had  anointed  them 
and  sanctified  them ;  2  that  "  the 
princes  of  Israel,  the  heads  of  their 
fathers'  houses,  offered.  These 
were  the  princes  of  the  tribes, 
these  are  they  that  were  over  them 
that  were  numbered :  3  and  they 
brought  their  oblation  before  Je- 
hovah, six  ''covered  wagons,  and 
twelve  oxen ;  a  wagon  for  every 
two  of  the  princes,  and  for  each 
one  an  ox :  and  they  presented 
them  before  the  tabernacle.  4  And 
Jehovah  spake  unto  Moses,  saying, 

5  Take  it  of  them,  that  they  may 
be  used  in  doing  the  service  of  the 
tent  of  meeting ;  and  thou  shalt 
give  them  unto  the  Levites,  to 
every  man  according  to  his  service. 

6  And  Moses  took  the  wagons  and 
the  oxen,  and  gave  them  unto  the 
Levites.  7  Two  wagons  and  four 
oxen  he  gave  unto  the  sons  of 
Gershon,  according  to  *■  their  ser- 
vice :  8  and  four  wagons  and  eight 
oxen  he  gave  unto  the  sons  of 
Merari,  according  unto  -^  their  ser- 
vice, under  the  hand  of  Ithamar 
the  son  of  Aaron  the  priest.  9  But 
unto  the  sons  of  Kohath  he  gave 
none,  because  ^the  service  of  the 
sanctuary  belonged  unto  them ; 
they  bare  it  upon  their  shoulders. 
10  And  the  princes  offered  ^for 
the  dedication  of  the  altar  in  the 
day  that  ''it  was  anointed,  even, 
the  princes  offered  their  oblation 
before  the  altar.  1 1  And  Jehovah 
said  unto  Moses,  They  shall  offer 
their  oblation,  each  prince  on  his 
day,  for  the  dedication  of  the  altar. 

12  And  he  that  offered  his  obla- 
tion the  first  day  was  Nahshon  the 
son  of  Amminadab,  of  the  tribe  of 
Judah :  13  and  his  oblation  was 
one  silver  'platter,  the  weight 
whereof  was  a  hundred  and  thirty 
shekels,  one  silver  bowl  of  seventy 
shekels,  after  *the  shekel  of  the 
sanctuary  ;  both  of  them  full  of 
fine  flour  mingled  with  oil  for  a 
meal-offering;  14  one  golden  spoon 
of  ten  shekels,  full  of  incense ; 
15  one  young  bullock,  one  ram, 
one  he-lamb  a  year  old,  for  a 
burnt-offering  ;  16  one  male  of  the 
goats    for   a  sin-offering;    17  and 

1  Or,  the  dedication-gift 


"  Ex.  40.  11 


b  ver.  10,  84, 
88;  Ex.  40. 
9-11 


"  ch.  1.  6-16 


d  Is.  66.  20 


/  ch.  4.  31,  32 


'i  ver.  1 ; 
2  Chr.  7.  9 


'■  Ex.  25.  29 ; 
37.  16 


*ch.  3.  47 


for  the  sacrifice  of  peace-offerings 
two  oxen,  five  rams,  five  he-goats, 
five  he-lambs  a  year  old :  this  was 
the  oblation  of  Nahshon  the  son  of 
Amminadab. 

18  On  the  second  day  Nethanel 
the  son  of  Zuar,  prince  of  Issachar, 
did  offer :  1 9  he  offered  for  his 
oblation  one  silver  platter,  the 
weight  whereof  was  a  hundred  and 
thirty  sheJcels,  one  silver  bowl  of 
seventy  shekels,  after  the  shekel 
of  the  sanctuary ;  both  of  them  full 
of  fine  flour  mingled  with  oil  for  a 
meal-offering ;  20  one  golden  spoon 
of  ten  shekels,  full  of  incense  ;  2 1  one 
young  bullock,  one  ram,  one  he- 
lamb  a  year  old,  for  a  burnt-offer- 
ing ;  22  one  male  of  the  goats  for 
a  sin-offering  ;  23  and  for  the  sac- 
rifice of  peace-offerings,  two  oxen, 
five  rams,  five  he-goats,  five  he- 
lambs  a  year  old:  this  was  the 
oblation  of  Nethanel  the  son  of 
Zuar. 

24  On  the  third  day  Eliab  the 
son  of  Helon,  prince  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Zebulun :  25  his  oblation 
was  one  silver  platter,  the  weight 
whereof  was  a  hundred  and  thirty 
shekels,  one  silver  bowl  of  seventy 
shekels,  after  the  shekel  of  the 
sanctuary ;  both  of  them  full  of 
fine  flour  mingled  with  oil  for  a 
meal-offering  ;  26  one  golden  spoon 
of  ten  shekels,  full  of  incense ;  27  one 
young  bullock,  one  ram,  one  he- 
lamb  a  year  old,  for  a  burnt-offer- 
ing ;  28  one  male  of  the  goats  for 
a  vsin-offei'ing  ;  29  and  for  the  sac- 
rifice of  peace-offerings,  two  oxen, 
five  rams,  five  he-goats,  five  he- 
lambs  a  year  old :  this  was  the 
oblation  of  Eliab  the  son  of  Helon. 

30  On  the  fourth  day  Elizur  the 
son  of  Shedeur,  prince  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Reuben:  31  liis  oblation 
was  one  silver  platter,  the  weight 
whereof  was  a  hundred  and  thirty 
shekels,  one  silver  bowl  of  seventy 
shekels,  after  the  shekel  of  the 
sanctuary;  both  of  them  full  of 
fine  flour  mingled  with  oil  for  a 
meal-offering  ;  32  one  golden  spoon 
of  ten  shekels,  full  of  incen.se ;  33  one 
young  bullock,  one  ram,  one  he- 
lamb  a  year  old.  for  a  burnt-offer- 
ing ;  34  one  male  of  the  goats  for 
a  sin-offering ;  35  and  for  the  sac- 
rifice of  peace-offerings,  two  oxen, 
five  rams,  five  he-goats,  five  he- 
lambs  a  year  old :  this  was  the 
oblation  of  Elizur  the  son  of  She- 
deur, 


138 


7.36 


NUMBERS 


7.73 


The  Oblations  of  the  Princes 


36  On  the  fifth  dajr  Shelumiel 
the  son  of  Zurishaddai,  prince  of 
the  children  of  Simeon :  37  his 
oblation  was  one  silver  platter, 
the  weight  whereof  was  a  hundred 
and  thirty  shekels,  one  silver  bowl 
of  seventy  shekels,  after  the  shekel 
of  the  sanctuary;  both  of  them 
full  of  fine  flour  mingled  with  oil 
for  a  meal-ofi'ering  ;  38  one  golden 
spoon  of  ten  shekels,  full  of  incense  ; 
39  one  young  bullock,  one  ram, 
one  he-lamb  a  year  old,  for  a  burnt- 
offering  ;  40  one  male  of  the  goats 
for  a  sin-offering ;  41  and  for  the 
sacrifice  of  peace-offerings,  two 
oxen,  five  rams,  five  he-goats,  five 
he-lambs  a  year  old :  this  was  the 
oblation  of  Shelumiel  the  son  of 
Zurishaddai. 

42  On  the  sixth  day  Eliasaph 
the  son  of  Deuel,  prince  of  the 
children  of  Gad :  43  his  oblation 
was  one  silver  platter,  the  weight 
whereof  was  a  hundred  and  thirty 
shekels,  one  silver  bowl  of  seventy 
shekels,  after  the  shekel  of  the 
sanctuary;  both  of  them  full  of 
fine  flour  mingled  with  oil  for  a 
meal-offering  ;  44  one  golden  spoon 
of  ten  shekels,  full  of  incense ;  45  one 
young  bullock,  one  ram,  one  he- 
lamb  a  year  old,  for  a  burnt-oft'er- 
ing ;  46  one  male  of  the  goats  for 
a  sin-offering ;  47  and  for  the  sac- 
rifice of  peace-offerings,  two  oxen, 
five  rams,  five  he-goats,  five  he- 
lambs  a  year  old :  this  was  the 
oblation  of  Eliasaph  the  son  of 
Deuel. 

48  On  the  seventh  day  Elishama 
the  son  of  Ammihud,  prince  of  the 
children  of  Ephraim  :  49  his  obla- 
tion was  one  silver  platter,  the 
weight  whereof  was  a  hundred  and 
thirty  shekels,  one  silver  bowl  of 
seventy  shekels,  after  the  shekel 
of  the  sanctuary;  both  of  them 
full  f  fin'  flour  mingled  with  oil 
for  a  meal-offering  ;  50  one  golden 
spoon  of  ten  shekels,  full  of  incense  ; 
51  one  young  bullock,  one  ram, 
one  he-lamb  a  year  old,  for  a  burnt- 
oflfering;  52  one  male  of  the  goats 
for  a  sin-offering ;  53  and  for  the 
sacrifice  of  peace-offerings,  two 
oxen,  five  rams,  five  he-goats,  five 
he-lambs  a  year  old  :  this  was  the 
oblation  of  Elishama  the  son  of 
Ammihud. 

54  On  the  eighth  day  Gamaliel 
the  son  of -Pedahzur,  prince  of  the 
children  of  Manasseh  :  55  his  ob- 
lation was  one  silver  platter,  the 


weight  whereof  was  a  hundred  and 
thirty  shekels,  one  silver  bowl  of 
seventy  shekels,  after  the  shekel 
of  the  sanctuary;  both  of  them 
full  of  fine  flour  mingled  with  oil 
for  a  meal-offering ;  56  one  golden 
spoon  of  ten  shekels,  full  of  incense  ; 
57  one  young  bullock,  one  ram, 
one  he-lamb  a  year  old,  for  a  burnt- 
offering  ;  58  one  male  of  the  goats 
for  a  sin-offering ;  59  and  for  the 
sacrifice  of  peace-offerings,  two 
oxen,  five  rams,  five  he-goats,  five 
he-lambs  a  year  old  :  this  was  the 
oblation  of  Gamaliel  the  son  of 
Pedahzur. 

60  On  the  ninth  day  Abidan  the 
son  of  Gide9ni,  prince  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Benjamin  :  6 1  his  oblation 
was  one  silver  platter,  the  weight 
whereof  was  a  hundred  and  thirty 
shekels,  one  silver  bowl  of  seventy 
shekels,  after  the  shekel  of  the 
sanctuary;  both  of  them  full  of 
fine  flour  mingled  with  oil  for  a 
meal-offering  ;  62  one  golden  spoon 
of  ten  shekels,  full  of  incense ;  63  one 
young  bullock,  one  ram,  one  he- 
lamb  a  year  old,  for  a  burnt-offer- 
ing ;  64  one  male  of  the  goats  for 
a  sin-offering  ;  65  and  for  the  sac- 
rifice of  peace-offerings,  two  oxen, 
five  rams,  five  he-goats,  five  he- 
lambs  a  year  old :  this  was  the 
oblation  of  Abidan  the  son  of 
Gideoni. 

66  On  the  tenth  day  Ahiezer  the 
son  of  Ammishaddai,  prince  of  the 
children  of  Dan :  67  his  oblation 
was  one  silver  platter,  the  weight 
whereof  was  a  hundred  and  thirty 
shekels,  one  silver  bowl  of  seventy 
shekels,  after  the  shekel  of  the 
sanctuary;  both  of  them  full  of 
fine  flour  mingled  with  oil  for  a 
meal-offering  ;  68  one  golden  spoon 
of  ten  shekels,  full  of  incense ;  69  one 
young  bullock,  one  ram,  one  he- 
lamb  a  year  old,  for  a  burnt-offer- 
ing ;  70  one  male  of  the  goats  for 
a  sin-offering ;  71  and  for  the  sac- 
rifice  of  peace-offerings,  two  oxen, 
five  rams,  five  he-goats,  five  he- 
lambs  a  year  old  :  this  was  the 
oblation  of  Ahiezer  the  son  of  Am- 
mishaddai. 

72  On  the  eleventh  day  Pagiel 
the  son  of  Ochran,  prince  of  the 
children  of  Asher  :  73  his  oblation 
was  one  silver  platter,  the  weight 
whereof  was  a  hundred  and  thirty 
shekels,  one  silver  bowl  of  seventy 
shekels,  after  the  shekel  of  the 
sanctuary;    both  of   them  full  of 


139 


7.74 


NUMBERS 


8.15 


The  Oblations  of  the  Princes.    The  Sevea  Lamps  of  the  Sanctuary.    Purification  of  the  Levites 


fine  flour  mingled  with  oil  for  a 
meal-offering;  74  one  golden  spoon 
of  ten  shekels,  full  of  incense ;  75  one 
young  bullock,  one  ram,  one  he- 
lamb  a  year  old,  for  a  burnt-offer- 
ing ;  76  one  male  of  the  goats  for 
a  sin-offering ;  77  and  for  the  sac- 
rifice of  peace-offerings,  two  oxen, 
five  rams,  five  he-goats,  five  he- 
lambs  a  year  old  :  this  was  the 
oblation  of  Pagiel  the  son  of 
Ochi-an. 

78  On  the  twelfth  day  Ahira  the 
son  of  Enan,  prince  of  the  children 
of  Naphtali :  79  his  oblation  was  one 
silver  platter,  the  weight  whereof 
was  a  hundred  and  thirty  shekels, 
one  silver  bowl  of  seventy  shekels, 
after  the  shekel  of  the  sanctuary; 
both  of  them  full  of  fine  flour  min- 

fled  with  oil  for  a  meal-offering ; 
0  one  golden  spoon  of  ten  shekels, 
full  of  incense;  81  one  young  bul- 
lock, one  ram,  one  he-lamb  a  year 
old,  for  a  burnt-offering;  82  one 
male  of  the  goats  for  a  sin-offering  ; 
83  and  for  the  sacrifice  of  peace- 
offerings,  two  oxen,  five  rams,  five 
he-goats,  five  he-lambs  a  year  old  : 
this  was  the  oblation  of  Ahira  the 
son  of  Enan. 

84  This  was  "  the  ^  dedication  of 
the  altar,  in  the  day  when  *it  was 
anointed,  -  by  the  princes  of  Israel : 
twelve  silver  platters,  twelve  sil- 
ver bowls,  twelve  golden  spoons ; 
85  each  silver  platter  xoeighing  a 
hundred  and  thirty  shekels,  and 
each  bowl  seventy;  all  the  silver  of 
the  vessels  two  thousand  and  four 
hundred  shekels,  after  the  shekel 
of  the  sanctuary ;  86  the_  twelve 
golden  spoons,  full  of  incense, 
tveighing  ten  shekels  apiece,  after 
the  shekel  of  the  sanctuary ;  all 
the  gold  of  the  spoons  a  hundred 
and  twenty  shekels  ;  87  all  the  oxen 
for  the  burnt-offering  twelve  bul- 
locks, the  rams  twelve,  the  he- 
lambs  a  year  old  twelve,  and  their 
meal-offering ;  and  the  males  of 
the  goats  for  a  sin-offering  twelve ; 
88  and  all  the  oxen  for  the  sacri- 
fice of  peace-offerings  twenty  and 
ifour  bullocks,  the  rams  sixty,  the 
he-goats  sixty,  the  he-lambs  a  year 
old  sixty.  ""This  was  the  'dedica- 
tion of  the  altar,  after  that  it  was 
anointed. 

89  And  when  ''Moses  went  into 

the  tent  of  meeting  to  speak  with 

him,    then    he    heard    tlie    Voice 

speaking     unto    him    from    above 

1  Or,  dedication-gift       *  Or,  at  the  hands  of 


°  ver.  10 
^  ver.  1 
"  ver,  1,  10 
d  Ex.  40.  34, 
35 


«■  Ex.  25.  21, 

22 
/  Ps.  80.  1 ; 

99.  1 

s  Ex.  25.  .37 ; 
Lev.  21.  2, 4 


ft  Ex.  25.  31- 


'  Ex.  25.  9, 

40 ;  2U.  30 


*  Ch.  19.  9, 

13,  20 


'  Lev.  14. 
'"  ver.  21 


"  ch.  15.  8-10 


0  Lev.  7.  30, 


P  ch,  3.  12 


uo 


*  the  mercy-seat  that  was  upon  the 
ark  of  the  testimony,  from  •'' be- 
tween the  two  cherubim :  and  he 
spake  unto  him. 

And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  2  Speak  unto 
Aaron,  and  say  unto  him.  When 
thou  ^  lightest  the  lamps,  the  seven 
lamps  shall  ^  give  light  in  front  of 
the  candlestick.  3  And  Aaron  did 
so ;  he  *  lighted  the  lamps  thereof 
so  as  to  give  light  in  front  of  the  can- 
dlestick, as  Jehovah  commanded 
Moses.  4  ''And  this  was  the  work 
of  the  candlestick,  ^  beaten  work  of 
gold ;  unto  the  base  thereof,  and 
unto  the  flowers  thereof,  it  was 
^beaten  work:  'according  unto 
the  pattern  which  Jehovah  had 
showed  Moses,  so  he  made  the 
candlestick. 

5  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  6  Take  the  Levites 
from  among  the  children  of  Israel, 
and  cleanse  them.  7  And  thus 
shalt  thou  do  unto  them,  to  cleanse 
them :  sprinkle  the  *  water  of  ex- 
piation upon  them,  and  let  them 
'  cause  a  razor  to  pass  over  all  their 
flesh,  and  ™  let  them  wash  their 
clothes,  and  cleanse  themselves. 
8  Then  let  them  take  a  young 
bullock,  and  "  its  meal-offering,  fine 
flour  mingled  with  oil ;  and  another 
young  bullock  shalt  thou  take  for 
a  sin-offering.  9  And  thou  shalt 
present  the  Levites  bef oi^e  the  tent 
of  meeting :  and  thou  shalt  assem- 
ble the  whole  congregation  of  the 
children  of  Israel :  10  and  thou 
shalt  present  the  Levites  before 
Jehovali.  And  the  children  of  Is- 
rael shall  lay  their  hands  upon  the 
Levites  :  1 1  and  Aaron  shall  •*  offer 
the  Levites  before  Jehovah  for  a 
"wave-offering,  ''on  the  behalf  of 
the  children  of  Israel,  that  it  may 
be  theirs  to  do  the  service  of  Jeho- 
vah. 1 2  And  the  Levites  shall  lay 
their  hands  upon  the  heads  of  the 
bullocks :  and  offer  thou  the  one 
for  a  sin-offering,  and  the  other  for 
a  burnt-offering,  unto  Jehovah,  to 
make  atonement  for  the  Levites. 
1 3  And  thou  shalt  set  the  Levites 
before  Aaron,  and  before  his  sons, 
and  offer  them  for  a  waA^e-offering 
unto  Jehovah. 

14  Thus  shalt  thou  separate  the 
Levites  from  among  the  children 
of  Israel ;  and  ^  the  Levites  shall 
be  mine.     15  And  after  that  shall 

3  Or,  settest  up       *  Or,  set  up       5  Or,  turned 

6  Heb.  wave,  and  in  ver.  13, 16,  21.     i  Or,  from 


8.16 


NUMBEES 


9.14 


Pnrifiration  of  the  Levites.    Law  respecting  the  Keeping  of  the  Passover 


the  Levites  go  in  to  do  the  service 
of  the  tent  of  meeting :  and  thou 
shalt  cleanse  them,  and  offer  them 
for  a  wave-offering.  16  For  they 
are  "  wholly  given  unto  me  from 
among  the  children  of  Israel;  'in- 
stead of  all  that  openeth  the  womb, 
even  the  first-born  of  all  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  have  I  taken  them 
unto  me.  17  For  all  the  first-born 
arnong  the  children  of  Israel  are 
mine,  both  man  and  beast :  on  the 
clay  that  I  smote  all  the  first-born 
in  the  land  of  Egypt  I  sanctified 
them  for  myself.  18  And  I  have 
taken  the  Levites  instead  of  all  the 
first-born  among  the  child i-en  of 
Israel.  19  And  I  have  given  the 
Levites  as  ^  a  gift  to  Aaron  and  to 
his  sons  from  among  the  children 
of  Israel,  to  do  the  service  of  the 
children  of  Israel  in  the  tent  of 
meeting,  and  to  make  atonement 
for  the  children  of  Israel ;  that 
thei'e  be  no  "plague  among  the 
children  of  Israel,  "when  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  come  nigh  unto  the 
sanctuary. 

20  Thus  did  Moses,  and  Aaron, 
and  all  the  congregation  of  the 
children  of  Israel,  unto  the  Le- 
vites :  according  unto  all  that  Je- 
hovah commanded  Moses  touching 
the  Levites,  so  did  the  children  of 
Israel  unto  them.  21  ''And  the 
Levites  purified  themselves  fx'om 
sin,  and  thej^  washed  their  clothes ; 
and  Aaron  offered  them  for  a  wave- 
offering  before  Jehovah ;  and  Aaron 
made  atonement  for  them  to  cleanse 
them.  22  And  after  that  went  the 
Levites  in  to  do  their  service  in  the 
tent  of  raeeting  before  Aaron,  and 
before  his  sons :  as  Jehovah  had 
commanded  Moses  concerning  the 
Levites,  so  did  they  unto  them. 

23  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  24  This  is  that 
which  belongeth  unto  the  Levites  : 
from  "twenty  and  five  years  old 
and  upward  they  shall  go  in  ^to 
wait  upon  the  service  in  the  work 
of  the  tent  of  meeting :  25  and 
fi'om  the  age  of  fifty  years  they 
shall  **  cease  waiting  upon  the  work, 
and  shall  serve  no  more,  26  but 
shall  minister  with  their  brethren 
in  the  tent  of  meeting,  to  keep  the 
charge,  and  shall  do  no  service. 
Thus  shalt  thou  do  unto  the  Levites 
touching  their  charges. 

1  Heb.  Nethiinim.  given. 

2  Or,  throvrih  thr  rliildrnn  of  hraet  coming  nigh 

3  Heb.  in  ii'dr  the  wnrfare  in  the  work. 

*  Heb.  return  J  ram  the  war/are  of  the  work. 


'  ch.  3.  9 

■  Ex.  13.  2 

■  ch.  1.  53 
'  ver.  7 

'  ch.  4.  3 


ch.  1.  1 ; 
Ex.  40.  2, 
17 
Ex.  12.  6 


I  ch.  19.  11- 

22 


:  Ex.  18.  16 


:  Jn.  19.  36  ; 
Ex.  12.  46 


'  Ex,  12,  ' 


141 


9  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses  in  the  wilderness  of 
Sinai,  in  ■'^the  first  month  of  the 
second  year  after  they  were  come 
out  of  the  land  of  Egypt,  saying, 
2  Moreover  let  the  children  of  Israel 
keep  the  passover  in  "  its  appointed 
season.  3  In  the  fourteenth  day  of 
this  month,  *at  even,  ye  shall  keep 
it  in  its  appointed  season.:  accord- 
ing to  all  the  statutes  of  it,  and 
according  to  all  the  ordinances 
thereof,  shall  ye  keep  it.  4  And 
Moses  spake  unto  the  children  of 
Israel,  that  they  should  keep  the 
passover.  5  And  they  kept  the 
passover  in  the  first  month,  on 
the  fourteenth  day  of  the  month, 
^at  even,  in  the  wilderness  of  Sinai: 
according  to  all  that  Jehovah  com- 
manded Moses,  so  did  the  children 
of  Israel.  6  And  there  were  cer- 
tain men,  who  were  ''unclean  by 
reason  of  the  dead  body  of  a  man, 
so  that  thejr  could  not  keep  the 
passover  on  that  day  :  and  they 
came  before  Moses  and  before 
Aaron  on  that  daj^ :  7  and  those 
men  said  unto  him.  We  are  unclean 
by  reason  of  the  dead  body  of  a 
man  :  wherefore  are  we  kept  back, 
that  we  may  not  offer  the  oblation 
of  Jehovah  in  its  appointed  season 
among  the  children  of  Israel  1  8  And 
Moses  said  unto  them,  'Staj^ye,  that 
I  may  hear  what  Jehovah  will  com- 
mand concerning  you. 

9  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  10  Speak  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  saj'ing,  If  any 
man  of  you  or  of  your  generations 
shall  be  unclean  by  reason  of  a 
dead  body,  or  be  on  a  journey  afar 
off,  yet  he  shall  keep  the  passover 
unto  Jehovah.  11  In  the  second 
month  on  the  fourteenth  day  ®at 
even  they  shall  keep  it ;  they  shall 
eat  it  with  unleavened  bread  and 
bitter  herbs  :  12  they  shall  leave 
none  of  it  unto  the  morning,  *  nor 
break  a  bone  thereof :  according  to 
all  the  statute  of  the  passover  they 
shall  keep  it.  13  'jBut  the  man 
that  is  clean,  and  is  not  on  a  jour- 
ney, and  forbeareth  to  keep  the 
passover,  that  soul  shall  be  cut  off 
from  his  people  ;  because  he  offered 
not  the  oblation  of  Jehovah  in  its 
appointed  season,  that  man  shall 
bear  his  sin.  1 4  ™  And  if  a  stranger 
shall  sojourn  among  you,  and  will 
keep  the  passover  unto  Jehovah ; 
according   to   the   statute   of   the 

5  Heb.  between  the  two  evenings. 


9.15 


NUMBEES 


10.18 


The  Cloud  upon  the  Tabernacle.    The  Silver  Trumpets.     The  Tribes  march  from  Sinai.    The  Order  of  the  March 


passover,  and  according  to  the  or- 
dinance thereof,  so  shall  he  do :  ye 
shall  have  "one  statute,  both  for 
the  sojourner,  and  for  him  that  is 
born  in  the  land. 

15  And  on  *the  day  that  the 
tabernacle  was  reared  up  "the 
cloud  covered  the  tabernacle,  even 
the  **  tent  of  the  testimony :  and 
*at  even  it  was  upon  the  taber- 
nacle as  it  were  the  appearance  of 
fire,  until  morning.  16  So  it  was 
alway:  the  cloud  covered  it,  and 
the  appearance  of  fire  by  night. 
17  ■''And  whenever  the  cloud  was 
taken  up  from  over  the  Tent,  then 
after  that  the  children  of  Israel 
journeyed  :  and  in  the  place  where 
the  cloud  abode,  there  the  children 
of  Israel  encamped.  18  At  the 
commandment  of  Jehovah  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  journeyed,  and  at  the 
commandment  of  Jehovah  they  en- 
camped :  as  long  as  the  cloud  abode 
upon  the  tabernacle  they  remained 
encamped.  1 9  And  when  the  cloud 
tarried  upon  the  tabernacle  many 
days,  then  the  children  of  Israel 
kept  the  charge  of  Jehovah,  and 
journeyed  not.  20  And  sometimes 
the  cloud  was  a  few  days  upon  the 
tabernacle ;  then  according  to  the 
commandment  of  Jehovah  thej?^  re- 
mained encamped,  and  according 
to  the  commandment  of  Jehovah 
they  journeyed.  21  And  some- 
times the  cloud  was  from  evening 
until  morning  ;  and  when  the  cloud 
was  taken  up  in  the  morning,  they 
journeyed :  or  if  it  continued  by 
day  and  by  night,  \vhen  the  cloud 
was  taken  up,  they  journeyed.  22 
Whether  it  were  two  days,  or  a 
month,  or  a  year,  that  the  cloud 
tarried  upon  the  tabernacle,  abid- 
ing thereon,  the  children  of  Israel 
remained  encamped,  and  journeyed 
not ;  but  when  it  was  taken  up,  they 
journeyed.  23  At  the  command- 
ment of  Jehovah  they  encamped, 
and  at  the  commandment  of  Jeho- 
vah they  journeyed :  they  kept  the 
charge  of  Jehovah,  at  the  command- 
ment of  Jehovah  by  Moses. 
■i  f\  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
JL\J  Moses,  saying,  2  Make  thee 
two  trumpets  of  silver ;  of  ^  beaten 
work  shalt  thou  make  them :  and 
thou  shalt  use  them  for  the  calling 
of  the  congregation,  and  for  the 
joui-neying  of  the  camps.  3  And 
when  they  shall  blow  them,  all  the 
congregation    shall   gather   them- 

1  Or,  turned 


"  ch.  15.  15, 

16,  29;  Ex. 

12.  49 ; 

Lev.  24.  22 
b  Ex.  40.  2, 

17 
"  Ex.  40.  34 
d  ch.  17.  7 
"  Ex.  13.  21, 

22 

/ch.  10.  n, 
12 ;  Ex.  40. 
36-38 


0  ver.  14 
''  ver.  18 


!  ch.  31.  6 


*  Ps.  81.  3-5 


'  Ex.  40.  17 


'  Dt.  1.  6 


"  ch.  2.  3-9 


0  ch.  4.  21-32 


P  ch.  2.  10-10 

142 


selves  unto  thee  at  the  door  of  the 
tent  of  meeting.  4  And  if  they 
blow  but  one,  then  the  princes,  the 
heads  of  the  thousands  of  Israel, 
shall  gather  themselves  unto  thee. 
5  And  when  ye  blow  an  alarm,  the 
camps  that  lie  ^on  the  east  side 
shall  take  their  journey.  6  And 
when  ye  blow  an  alarm  the  second 
time,  the  camps  that  lie  on  '^  the 
south  side  shall  take  their  journey : 
they  shall  blow  an  alai'm  for  their 
journeys.  7  But  when  the  assem- 
bly is  to  be  gathered  together,  ye 
shall  blow,  but  ye  shall  not  sound 
an  alarm.  8  '  And  the  sons  of 
Aaron,  the  priests,  shall  blow  the 
trumpets;  and  the j?^ shall  be  to  you 
for  a  statute  for  ever  throughout 
your  generations.  9  And  when  ye 
go  to  war  in  your  land  against  the 
adversary  that  oppresseth  you,  then 
ye  shall  sound  an  alarm  with  the 
trumpets-  and  ye  shall  be  remem- 
berecf  before  Jehovah  your  God, 
and  ye  shall  be  saved  from  your 
enemies.  10  Also  in  the  day  of 
your  gladness,  and  in  your  set 
feasts,  and  in  the  beginnings  of 
your  months,  *ye  shall  blow  the 
trumpets  over  your  burnt-offer- 
ings, and  over  the  sacrifices  of 
your  peace-offerings;  and  they 
shall  be  to  you  for  a  memorial  be- 
fore your  God :  I  am  Jehovah  your 
God. 

1 1  And  it  came  to  pass  in  '  the 
second  year,  in  the  second  month, 
on  the  twentieth  day  of  the  month, 
that  the  cloud  was  taken  up  from 
over  the  tabernacle  of  the  testi- 
mony. 12  And  the  children  of 
Israel  _  set  forward  according  to 
their  journeys  out  of  the  wilder- 
ness of  Sinai;  and  the  cloud  abode 
in  the  wilderness  of  Paran.  13  '"And 
they  first  took  their  journey  accord- 
ing to  the  commandment  of  Jeho- 
vah by  Moses.  14  "And  in  the  first 
place  the  standard  of  the  camp  of 
the  children  of  Judah  set  forward 
according  to  their  hosts :  and  over 
his  host  was  Nahshon  the  son  of 
Amminadab.  15  And  over  the 
host  of  the  tribe  of  the  children 
of  Issachar  was  Nethanel  the  son  ' 
of  Zuar.  16  And  over  the  host  of 
the  tribe  of  the  children  of  Zebu- 
lun  was  Eliab  the  son  of  Helon. 

17  "And  the  tabernacle  was 
taken  down;  and  the  sons  of  Ger- 
shon  and  the  sons  of  Merari,  who 
bare  the  tabernacle,  set  forward. 
18  ^And  the  standard  of  the  camp 


10.19 


NUMBERS 


11.12 


Hobab  invited  to  go  with  the  People.    The  Departure.    The  People  mnrmur,  and  grieve  Hoses 


of  Reuben  set  forward  according  to 
their  hosts :  and  over  his  host  was 
Elizur  the  son  of  Shedeur.  1 9  And 
over  the  host  of  the  tribe-  of  the 
children  of  Simeon  was  Shelumiel 
the  son  of  Zurishaddai.  20  And 
over  the  host  of  the  tribe  of  the 
children  of  Gad  was  Eliasaph  the 
son  of  Deuel. 

21  "And  the  Kohathites  set  for- 
ward, bearing  the  sanctuary:  and 
*  the  others  did  set  up  the  tabernacle 
against  their  coming.  22  ""And 
the  standard  of  the  camp  of  the 
children  of  Ephraim  set  forward 
according  to  their  hosts :  and  over 
his  host  was  Elishama  the  son  of 
Ammihud.  23  Antl  over  the  host 
of  the  tribe  of  the  children  of 
Manasseh  was  Gamaliel  the  son  of 
Pedahzur.  24  And  over  the  host 
of  the  tribe  of  the  children  of 
Benjamin  was  Abidan  the  son  of 
Gideoni. 

25  ''And  the  standard  of  the 
camp  of  the  children  of  Dan,  which 
was  the "  rearward  of  all  the  camps, 
set  forward  according  to  their  hosts : 
and  over  his  host  was  Ahiezer  the 
son  of  Ammishaddai.  26  And  over- 
the  host  of  the  tribe  of  the  children 
of  Asher  was  Pagiel  the  son  of  Och- 
ran.  27  And  over  the  host  of  the 
tribe  of  the  children  of  Naphtali 
was  Ahira  the  son  of  Enan.  28 
Thus  were  the  journeyings  of  the 
children  of  Israel  according  to 
their  hosts;  and  they  set  forward. 

29  And  Moses  said  unto  -^Hobab, 
the  son  of  "Eeuel  the  Midianite, 
Moses'  father-in-law,  We  are  jour- 
neying vinto  the  place  of  which  Je- 
hovah said,  ''  I  will  give  it  you  : 
'come  thou  with  us,  and  we  will 
do  thee  good ;  for  Jehovah  *  hath 
spoken  good  concerning  Israel. 
30  And  he  said  unto  him,  '  I  will 
not  go;  but  I  will  depart  to  mine 
own  land,  and  to  my  kindred.  31 
And  he  said.  Leave  us  not,  I  pray 
thee ;  forasmuch  as  thou  knowest 
how  we  are  to  encamp  in  the  wil- 
derness, and  thou  shalt-  be  to  us 
instead  of  eyes.  32  And  it  shall 
be,  if  thou  go  with  us,  yea,  it  shall 
be,  that  '"what  good  soever  Jehovah 
shall  do  unto  us,  "  the  same  will  we 
do  unto  thee. 

33  "And  they  set  forward  from 
the  mount  of  Jehovah  three  days' 
journey ;  and  ^  the  ark  of  the  cove- 
nant of  Jehovah  went  before  them 
three  days'  journey,  to  seek  out  *  a 
resting-place  for  them.      34  '"And 


"  ch.  4.  4-20 
''  ver.  17 
<^  ch.  2.  18-24 
d  ch.  2.  25-31 
"Josh.  e.  9, 

13 
/Judg.  4.  11 

"Ex.  2.  18; 

3.  1 ;  18.  12 
''  Gen.  12.  7  ; 

Ex.  G.  4-8 
'  Pa.  9.5.  1-7 ; 

100.  1-5 
«-■  Dt.  4.  40 ; 

30.  5 
'  Mt.  21.  28, 

29 ;  Judg. 

1.  16 
™  Ps.  22.  27- 

31 ;  67.  6-7 
"  Lev.  19.  34 ; 

Dt.  10.  18 
"  ver.  11 
V  Dt.  1.  33 

« Is.  11.  10 

'■  ch.  9.  16-23 


»Ps.  68.  1,2; 

Is.  17.  12-14 
«  Dt.  7.  10  ; 

32.  41 
"  Is.  63.  17 
"  Dt.  1.  10 
^  ch.  14.  2  ; 

16.  11 ;  17.  5 
y  ver.  18 ;  ch. 

14.  28 
'  ch.  12,  11, 

13;  21.  7 
"  Dt.  9.  22 
o  Ex.  12.  38 ; 

1  Cor.  10.  6 
"  Ps.  78.  20 
<i  Ex.  10.  3 


*  ch.  21.  6 
/Ex.  16.31 


^  Ex.  16.  13, 
14 


ft  Ex.  5.  22 


143 


the  cloud  of  Jehovah  was  over  them 
by  daj^  when  they  set  forward  from 
the  camp. 

35  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  the 
ark  set  forward,  that  Moses  said, 
''Rise  up,  O  Jehovah,  and  let  thine 
enemies  be  scattered ;  and  let  them 
*■  that  hate  thee  flee  before  thee. 
36  And  when  it  rested,  he  said, 
"Return,  O  Jehovah,  unto  the  ten 
"thousands  of  the  thousands  of 
Israel. 

nAnd  the  people  were  as 
^murmurers,  ^speaking  evil 
y  in  the  ears  of  Jehovah  :  and  when 
Jehovah  heard  it,  his  anger  was 
kindled;  and  the  fire  of  Jehovah 
burnt  among  them,  and  devoured 
in  the  uttermost  part  of  the  camp. 
2  ^  And  the  people  cried  unto  Moses ; 
and  Moses  prayed  unto  Jehovah, 
and  the  fire  abated.  3  And  the 
name  of  that  place  was  called  ' "  Ta- 
berah,  because  the  fire  of  Jehovah 
burnt  among  them. 

4  And  the  *  mixed  multitude  that 
was  among  them  lusted  exceed- 
ingly: and  the  children  of  Israel 
also  wept  again,  and  said,  ''Who 
shall  give  us  flesh  to  eaf?  5  ''We 
remember  the  fish,  which  we  did  eat 
in  Egypt  for  nought;  the  cucum- 
bers, and  the  melons,  and  the  leeks, 
and  the  onions,  and  the  garlic :  6 
but  now  "our  soul  is  dried  away; 
there  is  nothing  at  all  save  this 
manna  to  look  upon.  7  -^And  the 
manna  was  like  coriander  seed,  and 
the  ^  appearance  thereof  as  the  ap- 
pearance of  bdellium.  8  The  peo- 
ple went  about,  and  gathered  it, 
and  ground  it  in  mills,  or  beat  it  in 
mortars,  and  boiled  it  in  pots,  and 
made  cakes  of  it:  and  the  taste  of 
it  was  as  the  taste  of  ''fresh  oil. 
9  "And  when  the  dew  fell  upon  the 
camp  in  the  night,  the  manna  fell 
^  upon  it. 

10  And  Moses  heard  the  people 
weeping  throughout  their  families, 
every  man  at  the  door  of  his  tent : 
and  the  anger  of  Jehovah  was 
kindled  greatly;  and  Moses  was 
displeased.  11  ''And  Moses  said 
unto  Jehovah,  Wherefore  hast  thou 
dealt  ill  with  thy  servant '?  and 
wherefore  have  I  not  found  favor 
in  thy  sight,  that  thou  layest  the 
burden  of  all  this  people  upon  me? 
1 2  Have  I  conceived  all  this  people  '\ 
have  I  brought  them  forth,  that 

1  Or,  which  was  evil   <  Or,  cakes  baked  with  oil 

2  That  is.  Burning.     *  Or,  with 

3  Heb.  eye. 


11.13 


NUMBEKS 


12.2 


Seventy  Elders  appointed  to  assist  Moses.    Eldad  and  Medad.    Quails  sent,  and  witb  tbem  a  Plague 


thou  shouldest  say  unto  me,  Cariir 
them  in  thy  bosom,  as  a  "nursing- 
father  carrieth  the  sucking  child, 
unto  the  land  which  *  thou  swarest 
unto  their  fathers'?  13  Whence 
should  I  have  flesh  to  give  unto 
"all  this  people?  for  they  weep 
unto  me,  saying,  Give  us  flesh,  that 
we  may  eat.  1 4  ''  I  am  not  able  to 
bear  all  this  people  alone,  because 
it  is  too  heavy  for  me.  15"  And  if 
thou  deal  thus  with  me,  kill  me,  I 
pray  thee,  out  of  hand,  if  I  have 
lound  favor  in  thy  sight;  and  let 
me  not  see  my  wretchedness. 

1 6  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
Gather  unto  me  seventy  men  of 
the  elders  of  Israel,  ■''whom  thou 
knowest  to  be  the  elders  of  the  peo- 

Ele,  and  oflicers  over  them;  and 
_  ring  them  unto  the  tent  of  meet- 
ing, that  they  may  stand  there  with 
thee.  17  '^And  I  will  come  down 
and  talk  with  thee  there :  and  I  will 
take  of  the  Spirit  which  is  upon 
thee,  and  will  put  it  upon  them; 
and  they  shall  bear  the  burden  of 
the  people  with  thee,  that  thou 
bear  it  not  thyself  alone.  18  And 
say  thou  unto  the  people, ''  Sanctify 
yourselves  against  to-morrow,  and 
ye  shall  eat  flesh ;  for  ye  have  wept 
'  in  the  ears  of  Jehovah,  saying.  Who 
shall  give  us  fle^h  to  eat?  for  it  was 
well  with  us  in  EgjqDt:  therefore 
Jehovah  will  give  you  flesh,  and  ye 
shall  eat.  1 9  Ye  shall  not  eat  one 
day,  nor  two  days,  nor  five  days, 
neither  ten  days,  nor  twenty  days, 
20  but  a  whole  month,  until  it 
come  out  at  your  nostrils,  and  it  be 
loathsome  unto  you;  because  that 
*ye  have  rejected  Jehovah  who  is 
among  you,  and  have  wept  before 
him,  saying,  Wliy  came  we  forth 
out  of  Egypt?  21  And  Moses  said. 
The  people,  among  whom  I  am,  are 
six  hundred  thousand  footmen ;  and 
thou  hast  said,  I  will  give  them  flesh, 
that  they  may  eat  a  whole  month. 

22  Shall  flocks  and  herds  be  slain 
for  them,  to  suffice  them?  or  shall 
all  the  fish  of  the  sea  be  gathered 
together  for  them,  to  suffice  them? 

23  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
Is  Mehovah's  hand  waxed  short? 
now  shalt  thou  see  whether  my 
word  shall  come  to  pass  unto  thee 
or  not. 

24  And  Moses  went  out,  and 
'"told  the  people  the  words  of  Jeho- 
vah :  and  he  gathered  seventy  men 
of  the  elders  of  the  people,  and 
set  them  round  about  the  Tent. 


"  2  K.  10.  1, 
5 ;  Is.  49. 

23 

b  Gen.  24.  7 ; 

Ex.  13.  5, 

U;  33.  1 
"^  ver.  21,  22 ; 

Jn.  6.  6-9 
dEx.  18.  18; 

Dt.  1.  12 

*  Ex.  32.  32 
/Ex.  18.  25 
^  ver.  23 

''  Ex.  19.  10, 

22 
'  ver.  1 

*  Josh.  24. 
27 ;  1  S.  10. 

19 
I  Is.  50.  2 ; 
59.  1 
"'  ver.  16 


"  ver.  17 ; 
ch.  12.  5 

"  ch.  24.  2 ; 

1  S.  10.  6  ; 

2  Chr.  15. 
1 ;  Neh.  9. 

30 

PEx.  33.  11; 

Josh.  1.  1 
«  Mk.  9.  38- 

40 


■  Ex.  16.  13  ; 

Ps.  78.  2G- 
28 ;  105.  40 


'  Ps.  78.  29- 
31 ;  106.  15 


'  Dt.  9.  22 


'  Ex.  2.  21 
'  ch.  16.  3 


144 


25  "  And  Jehovah  came  down  in  the 
cloud,  and  spake  unto  him,  and 
took  of  the  Spirit  that  was  upon 
him,  and  put  it  upon  the  seventy 
elders  :  and  it  came  to  pass,  that, 
when  the  Spirit  rested  upon  them, 
they  pi'ophesied,  but  they  did  so  no 
more. 

26  But  there  remained  two  men 
in  the  camp,  the  name  of  the  one 
was  Eldad,  and  the  name  of  the 
other  Medad :  and  "the  Spirit  rested 
upon  them  ;  and  they  were  of  them 
that  were  written,  but  had  not  gone 
out  unto  the  Tent ;  and  they  proph- 
esied in  the  camp.  27  And  there 
ran  a  young  man,  and  told  Moses, 
and  said,  Eldad  and  Medad  do 
prophesy  in  the  camp.  28  And 
■f  Joshua  the  son  of  Nun,  the  min- 
ister of  Moses,  ^  one  of  his  chosen 
men,  answered  and  said,  *  My  lord 
Moses,  forbid  them.  29  And  Moses 
said  unto  him,  Art  thou  jealous  for 
my  sake  ?  would  that  all  Jehovah's 
people  were  prophets,  that  Jehovah 
wovild  put  his  Spirit  upon  them ! 
30  And  Moses  gat  him  into  the 
camp,  he  and  the  elders  of  Israel. 

31  ''And  there  w^ent  forth  a  wind 
from  Jehovah,  and  brought  quails 
from  the  sea,  and  let  them  fall  ^  by 
the  camp,  about  a  day's  journey  on 
this  side,  and  a  day's  journey  on 
the  other  side,  I'ound  about  the 
camp,  and  about  two  cubits  above 
the  face  of  the  earth.  32  And  the 
people  rose  up  all  that  day,  and  all 
the  night,  and  all  the  next  day,  and 
gathered  the  quails  :  he  that  gath- 
ered least  gathered  ten  homers :  and 
they  spread  them  all  abroad  for 
themselves  round  about  the  camp. 
33  *  While  the  flesh _  was  yet  be- 
tween their  teeth,  ere  itwas  chewed, 
the  anger  of  Jehovah  was  kindled 
a,gainst  the  people,  and  Jehovah 
smote  the  people  with  a  very  great 
plague.  34  And  the  name  of  that 
place  was  called  ^ '  Kibroth-hattaa- 
vah,  because  there  they  buried  the 
people  that  lusted.  35  From  Kib- 
roth-hattaavah  the  people  jour- 
neyed unto  Hazeroth ;  and  they 
abode  at  Hazeroth. 
'i  O  And  Miriam  and  Aaron 
-Lw  spake  against  Moses  because 
of  the  Cushite  woman  whom  he 
had  married ;  for  he  had  married 
a  "Cushite  woman.  2  "And  they 
said,  Hath  Jehovah  indeed  spoken 
only  '*with   Moses?   hath  he   not 

1  Or,  from  his  youth  *  Or,  over 

8  That  is,  The  graves  of  lust.  *  Or,  by 


12.3 


NUMBERS 


13.  23 


Moses  justified  agaiust  the  Complaint  of  Aaron  and  Dliriam.    Sliriam's  Leprosy.    Spies  sent  to  Canaan 


spoken  also  ^  with  us "?  And  Jeho- 
vah heard  it.  3  Now  the  man 
Moses  was  "very  meek,  above  all 
the  men  that  were  upon  the  face  of 
the  earth. 

4  And  Jehovah  spake  suddenly 
unto  Moses,  and  unto  Aaron, 
and  unto  Miriam,  Come  out  ye 
three  unto  the  tent  of  meeting. 
And  they  three  came  out.  5  *  And 
Jehovah  came  down  in  a  pillar  of 
cloud,  and  stood  at  the  door  of  the 
Tent,  and  called  Aaron  and  Miriam  • 
and  they  both  came  forth.  6  And 
he  said,  Hear  now  my  words :  if 
there  be  a  prophet  among  you,  I 
Jehovah  will  make  myself  known 
unto  him  in  a  "^  vision,  I  will  speak 
with  him  in  a  /*  dream.  7  "  My 
servant  Moses  is  not  so ;  •'"he  is 
faithful  in  all  my  house :  8  "  with 
him  will  I  speak  mouth  to  mouth, 
even  manifestly,  and  not  in  dark 
speeches ;  and ''  the  form  of  Jehovah 
shall  he  behold :  wherefore  then 
were  ye  not  afraid  to  sjoeak  against 
my  servant,  against  Moses '? 

9  And  the  anger  of  Jehovah  was 
kindled  against  them  ;  and  *  he  de- 
pai'ted.  10  And  the  cloud  removed 
from  over  the  Tent ;  and,  behold, 
*  Miriam  was  leprous,  as  '  white  as 
snow :  and  Aaron  looked  upon 
Miriam,  and,  behold,  she  was  lep- 
rous. 11  And  Aaron  said  unto 
Moses,  Oh,  my  lord,  ™lay  not,  I  pray 
thee,  sin  upon  us,  for  that  we  have 
done  foolishly,  and  for  that  we  have 
sinned.  1 2  Let  her  not,  I  pray,  be 
as  one  dead,  of  whom  the  flesh  is 
half  consumed  when  he  cometh  out 
x»f  his  mother's  womb.  13  And 
'  Moses  cried  unto  Jehovah,  saying, 
"  Heal  her,  O  God,  I  beseech  thee. 
14  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
If  her  father  had  but  "  spit  in  her 
face,  should  she  not  be  ashamed 
seven  days  1  let  her  be  shut  up 
^  without  the  camp  seven  days,  and 
after  that  she  shall  be  brought  in 
again.  15  And  Miriam  was  shut 
up  without  the  camp  seven  days  : 
and  the  people  journeyed  not  till 
Miriam  was  brought  in  again. 
-16  And  afterward  the  people 
journeyed  from  Hazeroth,  and  en- 
camped in  the  wilderness  of  Paran. 
-i  O  1  And  *  Jehovah  spake  unto 
_LO  Moses,  saying,  2  Send  thou 
men,  that  they  may  spy  out  the 
land  of  Canaan,  which  I  give  unto 
the  children  of  Israel :  of  every 
tribe  of  their  fathers  shall  ye  send 

1  Or,  by 


"  Mt.  11,  29 
6  Ex.  19.  9 ; 

34.  6 
"  Gen.  46.  2 ; 

1  S.  3.  16 
d  Gen.  31. 

11  i  1  K.  3. 

6,  15 
*  Josh.  1,  1 
/Heb.  3.  2,5 
"  Dt.  34.  10  , 

Hos.  12.  13 
''  Ex.  20.  4  ; 

24.  10,  11 ; 

Dt.  6.  8  , 

Ps.  17.  16 
'  Gen.  17. 

22 ;  18.  33 
k  Dt.  24.  9 
'  Ex.  4.  6 ; 

2  K.  5.  27 
'"■  2  Sam.  19. 

19;  24.  10 
"  Fs.  30.  2 ; 

41.  4;  Is. 

30.  26,  Jer. 

17.  14 
"  Dt.  25.  9 ; 

Job  17.  6; 

30.  10  ;  Is. 

50.  6 
P  ch.  5.  1-4 
9  Dt.  1.  22, 

23 


"■  ver.  16 ; 
Dt.  32.  H 


t  Gen.  12.  9 , 
13.  1,  3 


«  Dt.  1.  24,  25 
"  Dt.  31.  6,  23 


*  ch.  20.  1 ; 

27.  14 ;  33. 

36 
y  Josh.  13.  5 

^  ver.  17 
"  Josh.  15. 

14 
6  ver.  28,  33 

0  Ps.  78.  12, 
43 

<*  ver.  24;  ch. 
32.  9; 
Gen.  14. 
13; 
Dt.  1.  24 


a  man,  every  one  a  prince  among 
them.  3  And  Moses  sent  them 
from  the  wilderness  of  Paran  ac- 
cording to  the  commandment  of 
Jehovah :  all  of  them  men  who 
were  heads  of  the  children  of  Isi'ael. 
4  And  these  wei-e  their  names  :  Of 
the  tribe  of  Reuben,  Shammua  the 
son  of  Zaccur.  5  Of  the  tribe  of 
iSimeon,  Shaphat  the  son  of  Hori. 
6  Of  the  tribe  of  Judah,  Caleb  the 
son  of  Jephunneh.  7  Of  the  tribe 
of  Issachar,  Igal  the  son  of  Joseph. 
8  Of  the  tribe  of  Eijhraim,  'Hosnea 
the  son  of  Nun.  9  Of  the  tribe  of 
Benjamin,  Palti  the  son  of  Baphu. 
10  Of  the  tribe  of  Zebulun,  Gad 
diel  the  son  of  Sodi.  11  Of  the 
tribe  of  Joseph,  navielv,  of  the 
tribe  of  Manasseh,  Gaddi  the  son 
of  Susi.  12  Of  the  tribe  of  Dan, 
Ammiel  the  son  of  Gemalli.  13  Or 
the  tribe  of  Asher,  Sethur  the  son 
of  Michael.  14  Of  the  tribe  of 
Naphtali,  Nahbi  the  son  of  Vophsi. 
15  Of  the  tribe  of  Gad,  Geuel  the 
son  of  Machi.  16  These  are  the 
names  of  the  men  that  Moses  sent 
to  spy  out  the  land.  And  Moses 
called  'Hoshea  the  son  of  Nun 
Joshua. 

17  And  Moses  sent  them  to  spy 
out  the  land  of  Canaan,  and  said 
unto  them.  Get  you  up  this  way  . 
^by  *the  South,  and  go  up  into  the 
hill-country:  18  and  see  the  land, 
what  it  is ;  and  the  people  that 
dwell  therein,  whether  tney  are 
strong  or  weak,  whether  they  are 
few  or  many  ;  1 9  and  what  the  land 
is  that  they  dwell  in,  whether  it  is 
good  or  bad  ;  and  what  cities  they 
are  that  they  dwell  in,  whether  in 
camps,  or  in  strongholds ;  20  and 
"  what  the  land  is,  whether  it  is  fat 
or  lean,  whether  there  is  wood 
therein,  or  not.  And  "be  ye  of 
good  courage,  and  bring  of  the  fruit 
of  the  land.  Now  the  time  was  the 
time  of  the  first-ripe  grapes. 

21  So  they  went  up,  and  spied 
out  the  land  from  ^  the  wilderness 
of  Zin  unto  Rehob,  to  ^  the  entrance 
of  Hamath.  22  And  they  went  up 
'^by  Hhe  South,  and  came  unto 
Hebron ;  and  "Ahiman,  Sheshai, 
and  Talmai,  the  children  of  *  Anak, 
were  there.  (Now  Hebron  was 
built  seven  years  before  '^Zoan  in 
Egypt.)  23  And  they  came  unto 
the  valley  of  "^  Eshcol,  and  cut  down 
from  thence  a  branch  with  one 
cluster  of  grapes,   and  they  bare 

2  Or,  into 


145 


13.24 


NUMBEES 


14.16 


The  discoaraging  Report  of  the  Spies.    The  People  rebel.    Jehovah's  Threat  and  Moses'  Intercession 


it  upon  a  staff  between  two;  they 
brought  also  of  the  pomegranates, 
and  of  the  figs.  24  That  place 
was  called  the  valley  of  ;*  Eshcol,  be- 
cause of  the  cluster  Avhich  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  cut  down  from  thence. 

25  And  they  returned  from  spy- 
ing out  the  land  at  the  end  of  forty 
days.  26  And  they  went  and  came 
to  Moses,  and  to  Aaron,  and  to  all 
the  congregation  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  unto  the  wilderness  of  Paran. 
to  "Kadesh ;  and  brought  back  word 
unto  them,  and  unto  all  the  congre- 
gation, and  showed  them  the  fruit 
of  the  land.  2  7  And  they  told  him, 
and  said.  We  came  unto  the  land 
whither  thou  sen  test  us  ;  and  surely 
^  it  floweth  with  milk  and  honey ; 
and "  this  is  the  fruit  of  it.  28  How- 
beit  the  people  that  dwell  in  the 
land  are  strong,  and  the  cities  are 
fortified,  and  very  great :  and  more- 
over we  saw  ''  the  children  of  Anak 
there.  29  Amalek  dwelleth  in  the 
land  of  "  the  South  :  and  the  Hit- 
tite,  and  the  Jebusite,  and  -^the 
Amorite,  dwell  in  the  hill-country  ; 
and  "the  Canaanite  dwelleth  by 
the  sea,  and  along  by  the  side  of 
the  Jordan. 

30  And  Caleb  stilled  the  people 
before  Moses,  and  said.  Let  us  go 
up  at  once,  and  possess  it ;  for  we 
are  well  able  to  overcome  it. 
31  But  the  men  that  went  up 
with  him  said,  ''We  are  not  able 
to  go  up  against  the  people ;  for 
they  are  stronger  than  we.  32  And 
they  brought  up  'an  evil  report  of 
the  land  which  they  had  spied  out 
unto  the  children  of  Israel,  saying. 
The  land,  through  which  we  have 
gone  to  spy  it  out,  is  *a  land  that 
eateth  up  the  inhabitants  thereof ; 
and  'all  the  people  that  we  saw 
in  it  are  men  of  great  stature. 
33  And  there  we  saw  the  '^ '"  Neph- 
ilim,  the  sons  of  Anak,  who  come 
of  the  Nephilim  :  and  "  we  were  in 
our  own  sight  as  grasshoppers,  and 
so  we  were  in  their  sight. 

MAnd  all  the  congregation 
lifted  up  their  voice,  and 
cried ;  and  the  people  wept  that 
night.  2  And  all  the  children  of 
Israel  "murmured  against  Moses 
and  against  Aaron  :  and  the  whole 
congregation  said  unto  them, 
''Would  that  we  had  died  in  the 
land  of  Egypt !  or  would  that  we 
had  died  in  this  wilderness !  3 
And  wherefore  doth  Jehovah  bring 

1  That  is,  a  cluster.  2  Or,  giants 


"  ch.  20.  1, 
14 ;  32.  8 

6  Ex.  3.  8, 
17 ;  13.  5 

"  Dt.  1.  25 

d  ver.  33 

"  ver.  IT ;  ch. 

14.  25,  45 

/Josh.  10.  6 
»  ch.  14.  43, 

45 
''  Dt.  1.  28 ; 

9.  1-3 
i  ch.  14.  36, 

37  ;  Ps.  106. 

24 

i  Ezek.  36. 

13,  14 
'  Am.  2.  9 
™  Cien.  6.  4 
"Dt.  1.  28; 

9.  2;  Josh. 

11.21 
"  ch.  11.  1 
2'ch.  11.5; 

16.  13;  20. 

3,  4;  21.5 


«  Ex.  .5.  21 ; 

16.  3 
''  ver.  31 ; 

Dt.  1.  39 
■'  ch.  16.  4 
t  ch.  13.  27 ; 

Dt.  1.  25 
"  Dt.  10.  15 
"  ch.  13.  27 
■^  Dt.  1.  26  ;  9. 

23,  24 
V  Dt.  1.  21,  29 

•  Ex.  17.  4 

"  Ex.  16.  10 ; 
Lev.  9.  23 


b  Ex.  32. 9-13 


"  Ps.  106.  24 


d  Lev.  26.  25; 

Dt.  28.  21 
«  Ex.  32.  10 


/  Ps.  106.  23 


»  Ex.  13.  21 ; 
Dt.  6.  4 


ft  Ex.  32.  12 


us  unto  this  land,  *to  fall  by  the 
sword?  ''Our  wives  and  our  little 
ones  will  be  a  prej'^ :  were  it  not 
better  for  us  to  return  into  Egypt  1 

4  And  they  said  one  to  another, 
Let  us  make  a  captain,  and  let  us 
return  into  Egypt.  5  *  Then  Moses 
and  Aaron  fell  on  their  faces  before 
all  the  assembly  of  the  congi'ega- 
tion  of  the  children  of  Israel.  6 
And  Joshua  the  son  of  Nun  and 
Caleb  the  son  of  Jephunneh,  who 
were  of  them  that  spied  out  the 
land,  rent  their  clothes :  7  and 
they  spake  unto  all  the  congrega- 
tion of  the  children  of  Israel,  say- 
ing, 'The  land,  which  we  passed 
through  to  spy  it  out,  is  an  exceed- 
ing good  land.  8  "If  Jehovah  de- 
light in  us,  then  he  will  bring  us 
into  this  land,  and  give  it  unto  us  ; 
"a  land  which  floweth  with  milk 
and  honey.  9  Only  ^  rebel  not 
against  Jehovah,  neither  -"fear  ye 
the  people  of  the  land ;  for  they 
are  bread  for  us :  their  *  defence 
is  removed  from  over  them,  and 
Jehovah  is  with  us  :  fear  them  not. 
10  ^But  all  the  congregation  bade 
stone  them  with  stones.  And  "  the 
glory  of  Jehovah  appeared  in  the 
tent  of  meeting  unto  all  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel. 

11  *And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Moses,  How  long  will  this  peo- 
ple despise  me  1  and  how  long  will 
""they  not  believe  in  me,  for  all 
the  signs  which  I  have  wrought 
among  them  ■?  12  1  will  smite 
them  with  "^the  pestilence,  and 
disinherit  them,  and  "will  make 
of  thee  a  nation  greater  and 
mightier  than  they. 

13  •''And  Moses  said  unto  Jeho- 
vah, Then  the  Egyptians  will 
hear  it ;  for  thou  broughtest  up 
this  people  in  thy  might  from 
among  them ;  1 4  and  they  Avill 
tell  it  to  the  inhabitants  of  this 
land.  They  have  heard  that  thou 
Jehovah  art  in  the  midst  of  this 
people ;  for  ''  thou  Jehovah  art  seen 
■^face  to  face,  and  thy  cloud  stand- 
eth  over  them,  and  thou  goest  be- 
fore them,  in  a  pillar  of  cloud  by 
day,  and  in  a  pillar  of  fire  by  night. 
15  Now  if  thou  shalt  kill  this  peo- 
ple as  one  man,  ''then  the  nations 
which  have  heard  the  fame  of  thee 
will  speak,  saying,  16  Because 
Jehovah  was  not  able  to  bring 
this  people  into  the  land  which 
he  sware  unto  them,  therefore  he 

3  Heb.  shadow.  *  Heb.  eye  to  eye. 


146 


14.17 


NUMBERS 


14.45 


Forty  Years  of  Wanderiii§;  denounced.    The  People  fight  with  the  Canaauites,  and  arc  repnlsed  at  Hormah 


hath  slain  them  in  the  wilderness. 

17  And  now,  I  pray  thee,  let  the 
power  of  the  Lord  be  great,  accprd- 
ing  as  thou  hast  spoken,  saying. 

18  "Jehovah  is  slow  to  anger,  and 
abundant  in  lovingkindness,  for- 
giving iniquity  and  transgression ; 
and  that  will  by  no  rneans  clear 
the  guilty,  visiting  the  iniquity  of 
the  fathers  upon  the  children,  upon 
the  third  and  upon  the  fourth  gen- 
eration. 19  ''Pardon,  I  pray  thee, 
the  iniquity  of  this  people  accord- 
ing unto  the  greatness  of  thy  lov- 
ingkindness, and  according  as  thou 
hast  forgiven  this  people,  from 
Egypt  even  until  now. 

20  And  Jehovah  said,  "I  have 
pardoned  according  to  thy  word : 
2 1  but  in  very  deed,  "^  as  I  live,  and 
as  "all  the  earth  shall  be  filled  with 
the  glory  of  Jehovah ;  22  because 
''all  those  men  that  have  seen  my 
glory,  and  my  signs,  which  I  wrought 
in  Egypt  and  in  the  wilderness,  yet 
have  tempted  me  these  ^  ten  times, 
and  have  not  hearkened  to  my 
voice;  23  ''surely  they  shall  not 
see  the  land  which  I  sware  unto 
their  fathers,  neither  shall  any  of 
them  that  despised  me  see  it:  24 
but  my  servant  Caleb,  'because  he 
had  another  spirit  with  him,  and 
hath  followed  me  fully,  *  him  will  I 
bring  into  the  land  whereinto  he 
went ;  and  his  seed  shall  possess  it. 
25  'Now  the  Amalekite  and  the 
Canaanite  dwell  in  the  valley : 
to-morrow  turn  ye,  and  get  you 
into  the  wilderness  by  the  way 
to  the  Red  Sea. 

26  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses  and  unto  Aaron,  saying, 
27_  How  long  shall  I  bear  witli 
this  evil  congregation,  that  '"mur- 
mur against  me"?  I  have  heard 
the  murmurings  of  the  children 
of  Israel,  which  they  murmur 
against  me.  28  Say  unto  them, 
"As  I  live,  saith  Jehovah,  surely 
as  "ye  have  spoken  in  mine  ears, 
so  will  I  do  to  you :  29  your  dead 
bodies  shall  fall  in  this  wilderness  ; 
and  all  that  ^were   numbered   of 

gou,  according  to  your  whole  num- 
er,  from  twenty  years  old  and  up- 
ward, that  have  murmured  against 
me,  30  surely  ye  shall  not  come 
into  the  land,  concerning  which 
I  ^  sware  that  I  would  make  you 
dwell  therein,  *save  Caleb  the  son 
of  Jephunneh,  and  Joshua  the  son 
of  Nun.  31  ''But  your  httle  ones, 
1  Heb.  lifted  up  my  hand. 


"  Ex.  34.  6,  7 
b  Ex.  32.  32  ; 

34.  9 
'  Mic.  r.  18- 

20 
d  ver.  28 ; 

Dt.  32.  40 ; 

Is.  49. 18 
« Is.  6.  3  ; 

Hab.  2.  14 
/ 1  Cor.  10.  5 
i>  Ex.  5.  21 ; 

14.  11 ;  16. 

24  ;  16.  2 ; 

17.  2,  3  ;  32. 

1 ;  Num. 

11.  1,  4;  12. 

1 ;  14.  2 
ft  ch.  20.  65 ; 

32.  11 
'  ver.  7-9 
k  ch.  26.  65 ; 

32.  12 ; 

Dt.  1.  36 ; 

Josh.  14. 

6-15 
'  ch.  13.  29 
"'  ch.  11.  1 
"  ver.  21 
"  ver.  2 ; 

Dt.  2. 14, 

15 ;  Heb.  3. 

17 
P  ch.  1.  45,  46 
«  ver.  24 
"■  ver.  3 


'  ch.  26.  64, 

65  ;  32.  13 ; 

1  Cor.  10.  5 
<  Dt.  2.  7  ;  8. 

2, 4 ;  29.  6 
"  ch.  13.  4-16, 

32 
"  ch.  16.  49 

"  Ex.  33.  4 


147 


that  ye  said  should  be  a  prey,  them 
will  I  bring  in,  and  they  shall  know 
the  land  which  ye  have  rejected. 

32  '  But  as  for  you,  your  dead 
bodies  shall  fall  in  this  wilderness. 

33  And  your  children  shall  be 
"  wanderers  in  the  wilderness  '  forty 
years,  and  shall  bear  your  whoi^e- 
doms,  until  your  dead  bodies  be 
consumed  in  the  wilderness.  34r 
After  the  number  of  the  days  in 
which  ye  spied  out  the  land,  even 
forty  days,  for  every  day  a  year, 
shall  ye  bear  your  iniquities,  even 
forty  years,  and  ye  shall  know  ^  my 
alienation.  35  I,  Jehovah,  have 
spoken,  surely  this  will  I  do  unto 
all  this  evil  congregation,  that  ai"e 
gathered  together  against  me :  in 
this  wilderness  they  shall  be  con- 
sumed, and  there  they  shall  die. 

36  "And  the  men,  whom  Moses 
sent  to  spy  out  the  land,  who  re- 
turned, and  made  all  the  congre- 
gation to  murmur  against  him, 
by  bringing  up  an  evil  report 
against  the  land,  37  even  those 
men  that  did  bring  up  an  evil 
report  of  the  land,  died  by  the 
"plague  before  Jehovah.  38  But 
Joshua  the  son  of  Nun,  and  Caleb 
the  son  of  Jephunneh,  remained 
alive  of  those  men  that  went  to 
spy  out  the  land. 

39  And  Moses  told  these  words 
unto  all  the  children  of  Israel : 
and  ^the  people  mourned  greatly. 

40  And  they  rose  up  early  in  the 
morning,  and  gat  them  up  to  the 
top  of  the  mountain,  saying,  *Lo, 
we  are  here,  and  will  go  up  unto 
the  place  which  Jehovah  hath 
promised :    for    we    have    sinned. 

41  And  Moses  said.  Wherefore 
now  do  ye  transgress  the  com- 
mandment of  Jehovah,  seeing  it 
shall  not  prosper "?  42  Go  not  up,  for 
Jehovah  is  not  among  you ;  that 
ye  be  not_  smitten  down  before 
your  enemies.  43  For  there  the 
Amalekite  and  the  Canaanite  are 
before  you,  and  ye  shall  fall  by  the 
sword  :  because  ye  are  turned  back 
from  following  Jehovah,  therefore 
Jehovah  will  not  be  with  you.  44 
But  they  presumed  to  go  up  to  the 
top  of  the  mountain :  nevertheless 
Hne  ark  of  the  covenant  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  Moses,  departed  not  out 
of  the  camp.  45  Then  the  Amale- 
kite came  down,  and  the  Canaanits 
who  dwelt  in  that  mountain,  and 

2  Heb.  shepherds. 

3  Or,  the  revoking  of  my  promise 


1S.1 


NUMBERS 


15.29 


Law  concerning  Meal-offerings  and  Drink-offerings;  Offerings  for  Sins  of  Ignorance 


smote  them  and  beat  them  down, 
even  unto  "  Hormah. 
•i  pT  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
A-fJ  Moses,  saying,  2  Speak  unto 
the  childi'en  of  Israel,  and  say 
unto  them,  When  ye  are  come  into 
the  land  of  your  habitations,  which 
I  give  unto  you,  3  and  will  make 
an  offering  by  lire  unto  Jehovah,  a 
burnt-offering,  or  a  sacrifice.  Ho 
accomplish  a  vow,  or  as  a  freewill- 
offering,  or  in  your  *  set  feasts,  to 
make  a  sweet  savor  unto  Jehovah, 
of  the  herd,  or  of  the  flock  ;  4  "  then 
shall  he  that  offereth  his  oblation 
offer  unto  Jehovah  a  meal-offering 
of  a  tenth  part  of  an  ephah  of  fine 
flour  mingled  with  the  fourth  part 
of  a  hin  of  oil :  5  and  wine  for  the 
drink-offering,  the  fourth  part  of  a 
hin,  shalt  thou  prepare  with  the 
burnt-offering,  or  for  the  sacrifice, 
for  ''ea.ch  lamb.  6  Or  for  a  ram, 
thou  shalt  prepare  for  a  meal-offer- 
ing two  tenth  parts  of  an  ephah  of 
fine  flour  mingled  with  the  third 
part  of  a  hin  of  oil :  7  and  for  the 
drink-offering  thou  shalt  offer  the 
third  part  of  a  hin  of  wine,  of  a 
sweet  savor  unto  Jehovah.  8  And 
when  thou  preparest  *  a  bullock  for 
a  burnt-offering,  or  for  a  sacrifice, 
^  to  accomplish  a  vow,  or  for  peace- 
offerings  unto  Jehovah ;  9  then 
shall  he  offer  with  the  bullock  a 
meal-offering  of  three  tenth  parts 
of  an  ephah  of  fine  flour  mingled 
with  half  a  hin  of  oil :  10  and  thou 
shalt  offer  for  the  drink-offering 
half  a  hin  of  wine,  for  an  offering 
made  by  fire,  of  a  sweet  savor  unto 
Jehovah. 

1 1  Thus  shall  it  be  done  for  each 
bullock,  or  for  each  ram,  or  for 
each  of  the  he-lambs,  or  of  the 
kids.  12  According  to  the  num- 
ber that  ye  shall  prepare,  so  shall 
ye  do  to  every  one  according  to 
their  number.  13  All  that  are 
home-born  shall  do  these  things 
after  this  manner,  in  offering  an 
offering  made  by  fire,  of  a  sweet 
savor  unto  Jehovah.  14  And  if 
a  stranger  sojourn  with  you,  or 
whosoever  may  be  among  you 
throughout  your  generations,  and 
will  offer  an  offering  made  by  fire, 
of  a  sweet  savor  unto  Jehovah  ;  as 
ye  do,  so  he  shall  do.  15  For  the 
assembly,  there  shall  be  -^one 
statute  for  you,  and  for  the 
stranger  that  sojourneth  with  you, 
a  statute  for  ever  throughout  your 
1  Or,  in  mciking  a  special  vow 


"  ch.  21.  3 
b  Lev.  23.  1- 

44 
"  ch.  28. 1-29. 

40 
d  ver.  11 ; 

Lev.  1.  10 ; 

3.  6 
'  Lev.  1.  3 ; 

3.  1 
/  ver.  29 ; 

ch.  9.  14 


s'  Ex.  34.  26 ; 
Lev.  23.  14 


A  Dt.  14.  22, 
23 ;  16.  13 


i  Lev.  4.  2, 

22,  27  ;  5. 
15,  18 


*  ver.  8-10 


'  ver.  24 


148 


generations :  as  ye  are,  so  shall  the 
sojourner  be  before  Jehovah.  16 
One  law  and  one  ordinance  shall  be 
for  you,  and  for  the  stra,nger  that 
sojourneth  with  you. 

17  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  18  Speak  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  and  say  unto 
them.  When  ye  come  into  the  land 
whither  I  bring  you,  19  then  it 
shall  be,  that,  when  ye  eat  of  the 
bread  of  the  land,  ye  shall  offer 
up  a  heave-offering  unto  Jehovah. 
20  "Of  the  first  of  your  '^ dough  ye 
shall  offer  up  a  cake  for  a  heave- 
offering  :  as  ''  the  heave-offering  of 
the  threshing-floor,  so  shall  ye 
heave  it.  21  Of  the  first  of  your 
dough  ye  shall  give  unto  Jehovah 
a  heave-offering  throughout  your 
genei'ations. 

22  And  when  ye  shall  err,  and 
not  observe  all  these  command- 
ments, which  Jehovah  hath  spoken 
unto  Moses,  23  even  all  that  Je- 
hovah hath  .commanded  you  by 
Moses,  from  the  day  that  Jehovah 
gave  commandment,  and  onward 
throughout  your  generations ;  24 
then  it  shall  be,  if  it  be  done  ^'un- 
wittingly, without  the  knowledge 
of  the  congregation,  that  all  the 
congregation  shall  offer  one  young 
bullock  for  a  burnt-offering,  for  a 
sweet  savor  unto  Jehovah,  *with 
the  meal-offering  thereof,  and  the 
drink-offering  thereof,  according 
to  the  oi'dinance,  and  one  he-goat 
for  a  sin-offering.  25  And  the 
priest  shall  make  atonement  for  all 
the  congregation  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  and  they  shall  be  forgiven  ; 
for  it  was  an  error,  and  they  have 
brought  their  oblation,  an  offering 
made  by  fire  unto  Jehovah,  and 
their  sin-offering  before  Jehovah, 
for  their  error  :  26  and  all  the  con- 
gregation of  the  children  of  Isi'ael 
shall  be  forgiven,  and  the  stranger 
that  sojourneth  among  them;  for 
in  respect  of  all  the  people  it  was 
done '  unwittingly. 

27  And  if  one  person  sin  unwit- 
tingly, then  he  shall  offer  a  she- 
goat  a  year  old  for  a  sin-offering. 

28  And  the  priest  shall  make 
atonement  for  the  soul  that  erreth, 
when  he  sinneth  unwittingly,  be- 
fore Jehovah,  to  make  atonement 
for  him  ;  and  he  shall  be  forgiven. 

29  Ye  shall  have  one  law  for  him 
that  doeth  aught  unwittingly,  for 
him  that  is  home-born  among  the 

2  Or,  coarse  meal  3  Or,  in  error 


15.30 


NUMBERS 


lb.  lb 


Sabbath-breaking-  punished.    Fringes  prescribed.    Korah's  Rebellion 


children  of  Israel,  and  for  the 
stranger  that  sojourneth  among 
them.  30  But  the  soul  that  doeth 
aught  with  "a  high  hand,  whether 
he  be  home-born  or  a  sojourner, 
the  same  blasphemeth  Jehovah; 
and  that  soul  shall  be  cut  oif  from 
among  his  people.  31  Because  he 
hath  despised  the  word  of  Jehovah, 
and  hath  broken  his  command- 
ment, that  soul  shall  utterly  be  cut 
oif;  his  iniquity  shall  be  upon  him. 

32  And  while  the  children  of 
Israel  were  in  the  wilderness,  thej^ 
found  a  man  *  gathering  sticks  upon 
the  sabbath  day.  33  And  they 
that  found  him  gathering  sticks 
brought  him  unto  Moses  and 
Aaron,  and  unto  all  the  congrega- 
tion. 34  And  they  put  him  in 
vvard,  *"  because  it  had  not  been  de- 
clared what  should  be  done  to  him. 
35  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
The  man  shall  surely  be  put  to 
death :  f  all  the  congregation  shall 
stone  him  with  stones  without  the 
camp.  36  And  all  the  congrega- 
tion brought  him  without  the 
camp,  and  stoned  him  to  death 
with  stones;  as  Jehovah  com- 
manded Moses. 

37  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  38  (Speak  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  and  bid  them 
that  they  make  them  ^"fringes 
in  the  borders  of  their  gar- 
ments throughout  their  genera- 
tions, and  that  they  put  upon  the 
fringe  of  each  border  a  cord  of 
blue :  39  and  it  shall  be  unto  you 
for  a  fringe,  that  ye  may  look  upon 
it,  and  ■'^  remember  all  the  com- 
mandments of  Jehovah,  and  do 
them ;  and  that  ye  '^  follow  not 
after  your  own  heart  and  your  own 
eyes,  after  which  ye  use  to  play  the 
harlot ;  40  that  ye  may  I'emember 
and  do  all  my  commandments,  and 
be  holy  unto  your  God.  41  I  am 
Jehovah  your  God,  who  brought 
you  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt,  to  be 
your  God  :  I  am  Jehovah  your  God. 
1  f\  Now  ^Korah,  the  son  of 
J-VJ  Izhar,  the  son  of  Kohath, 
the  son  of  Levi,  with  ''  Dathan  ana 
Abiram,  the  sons  of  Eliab,  and  On, 
the  son  of  Peleth,  sons  of  Reuben, 
took  men :  2  and  they  rose  up  be- 
fore Moses,  with  certain  of  the 
children  of  Israel,  two  hundred 
and  fifty  princes  of  the  congrega- 
tion, *  called  to  the  assembly,  men 
of  renown;  3  and  they  assembled 

'Oi,  tassels  in  the  comers    2  Heb.  spy  not  out. 


"  ch.  14.  40- 

44 ;  Dt.  1. 

43;  17.  12, 

13 
*  Ex.  31.  14, 

15  ;  35.  2,  3 
«  ch.  9.  8 
ii  Lev.  20.  2, 

27  ;  24.  14- 

23;  Dt.  21. 

21 
'Dt.  22.  12; 

Mt.  23.  6 
/Dt.  4.  23;6. 

12;  8.  11, 

14,  19 
9  Ex,  6.  21 ; 

Jude  11 
''  ch.  26.  9 ; 

Dt.  11.  6 
'ch.  1.  10; 

26.  9 


*ch.  12.  2; 

Ps.  106.  16 
'  ver.  7 
"'  ch.  5.  3 
"  ch.  14.  5 
"  Lev.  10.  3 ; 

Ps.  65.  4 
P  ch.  17.  6,  8 


9  ver.  3 


•■  ch.  3.  6,  9 


'  ch.  3.  10 ; 

18.  1-7 


t  Ex.  16.  7 
"  1  Cor.  10. 10 


"ch.  11.  4-6; 

Ex.  16.  3 
*  ch.  14.  2,  3 


y  ch.  13.  27 ; 
14.  8 

'  ch.  20.  5 ; 

Ex.  22.  6 ; 

23.  11 

"  Judg.  16. 
21 ;  1  S.  11. 


'  Gen.  4.  4, 

■  1  S.  12.  3 


themselves  together  *  against  Moses 
and  against  Aaron,  and  said  unto 
them,  ^'Ye  take  too  much  upon 
you,  seeing  all  the  congregation  are 
holy,  every  one  of  them,  and  '"Je- 
hovah is  among  them :  wherefore 
then  lift  ye  up  yourselves  above 
the  assembly  of  J  ehovah  'I 

4  And  when  Moses  heard  it,  "  he 
fell  upon  his  face  :  5  and  he  spake 
unto  Korah  and  unto  all  his  com- 
pany, saying.  In  tlie  morning  Jeho- 
vah will  show  who  are  his,  and 
"who  is  holy,  and  ''will  cause  him 
to  come  near  unto  him  :  even  ^him 
whom  he  shall  choose  will  he  cause 
to  come  near  unto  him.  6  This 
do :  take  you  censers,  Korah,  and 
all  his  company  ;  7  and  put  lire  in 
them,  and  put  incense  upon  them 
before  Jehovah  to-morrow  :  and  it 
shall  be  that  the  man  whom  Jeho- 
vah doth  choose,  he  shall  be  holy : 
«ye  take  too  much  upon  you,  ye 
sons  of  Levi.  8  And  Moses  said 
unto  Korah,  Hear  now,  ye  sons 
of  _  Levi :  9  seemeth  it  hut  a  small 
thing  unto  you,  that  the  God 
of  Israel  hath  separated  you  from 
the  congregation  of  Israel,  ''to 
bring  you  near  to  himself,  to  do  the 
service  of  the  tabernacle  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  to  stand  before  the  con- 
gregation to  minister  unto  them ; 
10  and  that  he  hath  brought  thee 
near,  and  all  thy  brethren  the  sons 
of  Levi  with  thee?  and  *seek  ye 
the  priesthood  also  1  11  Therefore 
thou  and  all  thj'^  cornpany  are 
gathered  together  'against  Jeho- 
vah :  and  Aaron,  what  is  he  that 
"ye  murmur  against  him"? 

1 2  And  Moses  sent  to  call  Dathan 
and  Abiram,  the  sons  of  Eliab ; 
and  they  said.  We  will  not  come 
up:  13  is  it  a  small  thing  that 
thou  hast  brought  us  up  out  of  a 
"  land  flowing  with  milk  and  honey, 
""to  kill  us  in  the  wilderness,  but 
thou  must  needs  make  thyself  also 
a  prince  over  usl  14  Moreover 
thou  hast  not  brought  us  ^/into  a 
land  flowing  with  iiiilk  and  honey, 
nor  given  us  inheritance  of  'fields 
and  vineyards :  wilt  thou  ^ "  put  out 
the  eyes  of  these  men  1  we  will  not 
come  up. 

15  And  Moses  was  very  wroth, 
and  .said  unto  Jehovah,  *  Respect 
not  thou  their  oivering :  "  I  have 
not   taken    one    ass    from    them, 


3  Heb.  It  is  enough  for  you. 

*  Or,  v-hom  he  will  cause  to  come  near 

s  Heb.  bore  out. 


149 


16.16 


NUMBEilS 


16.45 


Korali's  Rebellion.    The  Rebels  pnnished.    Use  made  of  the  Rebels'  Censers.    The  People  complain 


neither  have  I  hurt  one  of  them. 
16  And  Moses  said  unto  Korah, 
Be  thou  and  all  thy  comnany  be- 
fore Jehovah,  thou,  and  they,  and 
Aaron,  to-morrow  :  17  and  take  ye 
every  man  his  censer,  and  put  in- 
cense upon  them,  and  bring  ye 
before  Jehovah  every  man  his  cen- 
ser, two  hundred  ancl  fifty  censers  ; 
thou  also,  and  Aaron,  each  his 
censer.  _  18  And  they  took  every 
man  his  censer,  and  put  fire  in 
them,  and  laid  incense  thereon, 
and  stood  at  the  door  of  the  tent 
of  meeting  with  Moses  and  Aaron. 
19  And  Korah  assembled  all  the 
congregation  against  them  unto  the 
door  of  the  tent  of  meeting :  and 
""the  glory  of  Jehovah  appeared 
unto  all  the  congregation. 

20  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses    and   unto    Aaron,    saying, 

21  *  Separate  yourselves  from 
among  this  congregation,  "that  I 
may  consume  them  in  a  moment. 

22  And  they  fell  upon  their  faces, 
and  said,  O  God,  "^the  God  of  the 
spirits  of  all  flesh,  ''shall  one  man 
sin,  and  wilt  thou  be  wroth  with 
all  the  congregation  1  23  And 
Jehovah  spake  unto  Moses,  saying, 
24  Speak  unto  the  congregation, 
saying,  ■''Get  you  up  from  about 
the  tabernacle  of  Korah,  Dathan, 
and  Abiram. 

2.5  And  Moses  rose  up  and  went 
unto  Dathan  and  Abiram  ;  and  the 
elders  of  Israel  followed  him. 
26  And  he  spake  unto  the  congre- 
gation, saying.  Depart,  I  pray  you, 
from  the  tents  of  these  wicked 
men,  and  touch  nothing  of  theirs, 
"lest  ye  be  consumed  in  all  their 
sins.  27  So  they  ga^t  them  up  from 
the  tabernacle  of  Korah,  Dathan, 
and  Abiram,  on  every  side :  and 
Dathan  and  Abiram  came  out,  and 
stood  at  the  door  of  their  tents, 
and  their  wives,  and  ''their  sons, 
and  their  little  ones.  28  And 
Moses  said.  Hereby  ye  shall  know 
that  'Jehovah  hath  sent  me  to  do 
all  these  v/orks ;  for  /  have  not 
c^on^e  ^/iem  of  mine  own  mind.  29  If 
these  men  die  the  common  death 
of  all  men,  or  if  they  be  visited 
after  the  visitation  of  all  men ; 
then  Jehovah  hath  not  sent  me. 
30  But  if  Jehovah  ^  make  a  new 
thing,  and  the  ground  open  its 
mouth,  and  swallow  them  up, 
with  all  that  appertain  unto  them, 
and  they  go  down  alive  into  Sheol ; 

1  Heb.  create  a  creation. 


"  ver.  42;  14. 

10 ;  20.  6 
6  ver.  45 
'  Ex.  32.  10, 

12 
rf  ch.  27.  16 
«  Gen.  18. 

23-32 ;  Lev. 

4.  3 
/ver.  4.') 
'J  Gen.  19.  16, 

17 
1^  ch.  26.  11 
'  Ex.  3.  12- 

15  ;  4.  12, 15 


*ch.  26.  10; 

Dt.  11.  6; 

Ps.  106.  17 
'  ch.  26.  11 


'ch.  11.  1-3; 
26.  10 


*[Ch.  xvii.  1 
in  Ileb.J 


"ch.  1.51 
P  Ex.  30.  7-10 


«  ver.  3 


?er.  21,  24 


150 


then  ye  shall  understand  that 
these  men  have  despised  Jehovah. 

31  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  he 
made  an  end  of  speaking  all  these 
words,  that  the  ground  clave  asun- 
der that  was  under  them ;  32  and 
*the  earth  opened  its  mouth,  and 
swallowed  tnem  up,  and  their 
households,  and  'all  the  men  that 
appertained  unto  Korah,  and  all 
their  goods.  33  So  they,  and  all 
that  appertained  to  them,  went 
down  alive  into  Sheol :  and  the 
earth  closed  upon  them,  and  they 
perished  from  among  the  assembly. 
34  And  all  Israel  that  were  round 
about  them  fled  at  the  crj'^  of 
them ;  for  they  said,  Lest  the 
earth  swallow  us  up.  3.5  ™And 
fire  came  forth  from  Jehovah,  and 
devoured  the  "  two  hundred  and 
fifty  men  that  oifered  the  incense. 

*36  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  37  Speak  unto  Elea- 
zar  the  son  of  Aaron  the  priest, 
that  he  take  up  the  censers  out  of 
the  burning,  and  scatter  thou  the 
fire  yonder ;  for  they  are  holy, 
38  even  the  censers  of  "these  sin- 
ners against  their  own  ^  lives  ;  and 
let  them  be  made  beaten  plates  for 
a  covering  of  the  altar :  for  they 
ofiered  them  before  Jehovah ;  there- 
fore they  are  holy  ;  and  they  shall 
be  a  sign  unto  the  children  of 
Israel.  39  And  Eleazar  the  priest 
took  the  brazen  censers,  which 
they  that  were  burnt  had  offered  ; 
and  they  beat  them  out  for  a  cov- 
ering of  the  altar,  40  to  be  a 
memorial  unto  the  children  of 
Israel,  to  the  end  that "  no  stranger, 
that  is  not  of  the  seed  of  Aaron, 
come  near  ^  to  bvirn  incense  before 
Jehovah  ;  that  he  be  not  as  Korah, 
and  as  his  company :  as  Jehovah 
spake  unto  him  by  Moses. 

41  But  on  the  morrow  all  the 
congregation  of  the  children  of  Is- 
rael *  murmui-ed  against  Moses  and 
against  Aaron,  saying.  Ye  have 
killed  the  people  of  Jehovah.  42 
And  it  came  to  pass,  when  the  con- 
gregation was  assembled  against 
Moses  and  against  Aaron,  that 
they  looked  toward  the  tent  of 
meeting:  and,  behold,  the  cloud 
covered  it,  and  *"  the  glory  of  Jeho- 
vah appeared.  43  And  Moses  and 
Aaron  came  to  the  front  of  the  tent 
of  meeting.  44  And  Jehovah  spake 
unto  Moses,  saying,  45  *Get  you 

2  Or,  these  men  who  have  sinned  at  the  cost  of 
their  lives  ^  Or,  soxUs 


16.  4G 


NUMBERS 


18.8 


1  Flagoe  is  sent.    Aaron's  Rod  bads.    Duties  of  tbo  Tricsts  and  of  tlie  Levites 


up  from  among  this  congregation, 
tnat  I  may  consume  them  in  a 
moment.  And  they  fell  upon  their 
faces.  46  And  Moses  said  unto 
Aaron,  Take  thy  censer,  and  put 
fire  therein  from  off  the  altar,  and 
lay  incense  thereon,  and  carry  it 
quickly  unto  the  congregation,  and 
"  make  atonement  for  them :  for 
*  there  is  wrath  gone  out  from 
Jehovah ;  the  plague  is  begun. 
47  And  Aaron  took  as  Moses  spake, 
and  ran  into  the  midst  of  the 
assembly ;  and,  behold,  the  plague 
was  begun  among  the  people :  "  and 
he  put  on  the  incense,  and  made 
atonement  for  the  people.  48  And 
he  stood  between  the  dead  and  the 
living  ;  and  the  plague  was  stayed. 
49  '^Now  they  that  died  by  the 
plague  were  fourteen  thousand 
and  seven  hundred,  besides  them^ 
that  "died  about  the  matter  of 
Korah.  50  And  Aaron  returned 
unto  Moses  unto  the  door  of  the 
tent  of  meeting :  and  the  plague 
was  stayed. 

*1  ^  "^"^^  Jehovah  spake  unto 
JL  f  _  Moses,  saying,  2  Speak  unto 
the  children  of  Israel,  and  take  of 
them  rods,  one  for  each  fathers' 
house,  of  all  their  princes  accord- 
ing to  their  fathers  houses,  twelve 
rods  :  write  thou  every  man's  name 
upon  his  rod.  3  And  thou  shalt 
write  Aaron's  name  upon  the  rod 
of  Levi ;  for  there  shall  be  one 
rod  for  each  head  of  their  fathers' 
houses.  4  And  thou  shalt  lay  them 
up  in  the  tent  of  meeting  before 
•''the  testimony,  where  I  meet  with 
you.  5  And  it  shall  come  to  pass, 
that  the  rod  of  ''the  man  whom  I 
shall  choose  shall  bud  :  and  I  will 
make  to  cease  from  me  the  mur- 
mu rings  of  the  children  of  Israel, 
which  they  miirmur  against  you. 

6  And  Moses  spake  unto  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel ;  and  all  their  princes 
gave  him  rods,  for  each  prince  one, 
according  to  their  fathers'  houses, 
even  twelve  rods :  and  the  rod  of 
Aaron    was    among     their     rods. 

7  And  Moses  laid  up  the  rods 
before  Jehovah  in  '•  the  tent  of  the 
testimony. 

8  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
morrow,  that  Moses  went  into  the 
tent  of  the  testimony  ;  and,  behold, 
'  the  rod  of  Aaron  for  the  house  of 
Levi  was  budded,  and  put  foi-th 
buds,  and  produced  blossoms,  and 
bare  ripe  almonds.  9  And  Moses 
brought  out  all  the  rods  from  be- 


«  Ch.  25.  13 
(■ch.  18.  5; 

Dt.  9.  22 
<^  ch.  25.  7,  8, 

13 
rf  ch.  25.  9 
"  ver.  32,  35 
/  ver.  7 ;  Ex. 

26.  16,  21, 

V  ch.  16.  5 

A  ch.  1.  50, 

63 ;  9.  15 

'  Heb.  9.  4 


*  ver.  4 

'  Dt.  9.  7,  24 


™  Is.  6.  5 
"  ch.  1.  51 


0  Ex.  28.  38  ; 
Lev.  10.  17 ; 
22.  16 


*[Ch.  xvii.  16 
in  Heb.] 


P  ch.  3.  5-10 


1  ch.  4.  15-20 


'■  ver.  7 ;  ch. 
1.  61 


»  ch.  16.  46 


<  ch.  3.  9 


"  Ex.  29,  9 


"  ver.  20 ; 
Dt.  18.  2 ; 
Mt.  10.  8; 
1  Pet.  6.  2, 

3 
^  ch.  1.  51 

151 


fore  Jehovah  unto  all  the  children 
of  Israel :  and  they  looked,  and 
took  every  man  his  rod.  10  And 
Jehovah  said  vmto  Moses,  Put  back 
the  rod  of  Aaron  ''  before  the  testi- 
mony, to  be  kept  for  a  token 
against  the  'chilcfren  of  rebellion  ; 
that  thou  mayest  make  an  end  of 
their  murmurings  against  me,  that 
they  die  not.  1 1  Thus  did  Moses  : 
as  Jehovah  commanded  him,  so  did 
he. 

12  And  the  children  of  Israel 
spake  unto  Moses,  saying,  *"  Be- 
hold, we  perish,  we  are  undone, 
we  are  all  undone.  13  "Every 
one  that  cometh  near,  that  cometh 
near  unto  the  tabernacle  of  Je- 
hovah, Mieth  :  shall  we  perish  all 
of  us '? 

■i  O  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
-LO  Aaron,  Thou  and  thy  sons 
and  thy  fathers'  house  with  thee 
shall  "bear  the  iniquity  of  the 
sanctuary ;  and  thou  and  thy  sons 
with  thee  shall  bear  the  iniquity 
of  your  priesthood.  2  And  thy 
brethren  also,  the  tribe  of  Levi, 
the  tribe  of  thy  father,  bring  thou 
near  with  thee,  that  they  may  be 
^'.joined  unto  thee,  and  minister 
unto  thee  :  but  thou  and  thy  sons 
with  thee  shall  be  before  the  tent 
of  the  testimony.  3  And  they 
shall  keep  thy  charge,  and  the 
charge  of  all  the  Tent :  only  « they 
shall  not  come  nigh  unto  the  ves- 
sels of  the  sanctuary  and  unto 
""the  altar,  that  they  die  not, 
neither  they,  nor  ye.  4  And  they 
shall  be  joined  unto  thee,  and 
keep  the  charge  of  the  tent  of 
meeting,  for  all  the  service  of  the 
Tent :  and  a  str-anger  shall  not 
come  nigh  unto  you.  5  And  ye 
shall  keep  the  charge  of  the  sanc- 
tuary, and  the  charge  of  the  altar  ; 
■'  that  there  be  wrath  no  more  upon 
the  children  of  Israel.  6  And  I, 
behold,  I  have  taken  your  brethren 
the  Levites  from  among  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel :  to  you  they  are  'a 
gift,  given  unto  Jehovah,  to  do  the 
service  of  the  tent  of  meeting. 
7  And  thou  and  thy  sons  with 
thee  shall  "keep  your  priesthood 
for  everything  of  the  altar,  and 
for  that  within  the  veil ;  and  ye 
shall  serve  :  I  give  you  the  priest- 
hood as  "a  service  of  gift :  and 
""the  stranger  that  cometh  nigh 
shall  be  put  to  death. 

8  And     Jehovah     spake     untc 

1  Or,  shall  die 


18.9 


NUMBERS 


18.30 


The  Priests ''Portion  of  the  Holy  Things.    The  Tithes  for  the  levites.    The  Heave-offering  of  the  Tithes 


Aaron,  And  I,  behold,  I  have 
given  thee  the  charge  of  my  "heave- 
offerings,  even  all  the  hallowed 
things  of  the  children  of  Israel ; 
unto  thee  have  I  given  them  ^by 
reason  of  the  anointing,  and  to 
thy  sons,  as  a  portion  for  ever. 
9  This  shall  be  thine  of  the  most 
holy  things,  reserved  from  the  fire  : 
every  oblation  of  theirs,  even 
*  every  meatoffering  of  theirs, 
and  every  ''sin-offering  of_  theirs, 
and  every  trespass-offering  of 
theirs,  which  they  shall  render 
unto  me,  shall  be  most  holy  for 
thee  and  for  thy  sons.  10  As  the 
most  holy  things  shalt  thon  eat 
thereof ;  every  male  shall  eat 
thereof :  it  shall  be  holy  unto  thee. 

11  And  this  is  thine:  ''the  heave- 
offering  of  their  gift,  even  all  the 
wave-offerings  of  the  children  of 
Israel ;  I  have  ^  given  them  unto 
thee,  and  to  thy  sons  and  to  thy 
daughters  with  thee,  as  a  portion 
for  ever  ;  every  one  that  is  clean 
in   thy    house    shall    eat   thereof. 

12  •'"All  the  '^best  of  the  oil,  and 
all  the  "best  of  the  vintage,  and 
of  the  grain,  the  first-fruits  of 
them  which  they  give  unto  Jeho- 
vah, to  thee  have  I  given  them. 
13 /The  first-ripe  fruits  of  all  that 
is  in  their  land,  which  they  bring 
unto  Jehovah,  shall  be  thine ; 
every  one  that  is  clean  in  thy 
house  shall  eat  thereof.  14''  Every- 
thing devoted  in  Israel  shall  be 
thine.  15  'Everything  that  open- 
eth  the  womb,  of  all  flesh  which 
they  offer  unto  Jehovah,  both  of 
man  and  beast  shall  be  thine : 
nevertheless  the  first-born  of  man 
shalt  thou  surely  redeem,  and  the 
firstling  of  unclean  beasts  shalt 
thou  redeem.  16  ^  And  those  that 
are  to  be  redeemed  of  them  from  a 
month  old  shalt  thou  redeem,  ac- 
cording to  thine  estimation,  for  the 
money  of  five  shekels,  after  the 
shekel  of  the  sanctuary  (the  same  is 
twenty  gerahs).  1 7  But  the  first- 
ling of  a  cow,  or  the  firstling  of  a 
sheep,  or  the  firstling  of  a  goat,  thou 
shalt  not  redeem ;  they  are  holy : 
thou  shalt  sprinkle  their  blood  upon 
the  altar^  and  shalt  burn  their  fat 
for  an  offering  made  by  fire,  for  a 
sweet  savor  unto  Jehovah.  18  And 
the  flesh  of  them  shall  be  thine, 
as  the  wave-breast  and  as  the  right 

1  Or,  for  a  portion  2  Heb.  fat. 

3  Or,  And  oi  to  their  redemption  money,  from 
a  month  old  shalt  thou  redeem  them 


"  Lev.  7.  28- 

34 
b  Lev.  2.  1-16 
"  Lev.  6.  30 
d  ver.  1 ; 

Dt.  18.  3 
"  Lev.  22.  1- 

16 
/  Dt.  18.  4 ; 

32.  14 ;  Ps. 

81.  16 ;  147. 

14 
^  Ex.  22.  29  ; 

23.  19 ;  34. 

26 
''  Lev.  27.  1- 

33 
i  ch.  3.  46 ; 

Ex.  13.  13, 

15 


^'  ver.  11 
'  2  Chr.  13.  5 
"'  Dt.  10.  9 ; 

12.  12  ;  14. 

27,29 
"Dt.  18.  2; 

Josh.  13. 

33;  Ezek. 

44.  28 
°  Lev.  27.  30- 

33 

P  ch.  1.  61 


9  ver.  1 


'  ver.  21 


« Neh.  10.  38 


thigh,  it  shall  be  thine,  19  *  All 
the  heave-offerings  of  the  holy 
things,  which  the  children  of  Is- 
rael offer  unto  Jehovah,  have  I 
given  thee,  and  thy  sons  and  thy 
aughters  with  thee,  as  a  portion 
for  ever  :  it  is  '  a  covenant  of  salt 
for  ever  before  Jehovah  unto  thee 
and  to  thy  seed  with  thee.  20  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  Aaron,  ™  Thou 
shalt  have  no  inheritance  in  their 
land,  neither  shalt  thou  have  any 
portion  among  them :  "  I  am  thy 
portion  and  thine  inheritance 
among  the  children  of  Israel. 

2 1  And  unto  the  children  of  Levi, 
behold,  I  have  given  all  the  *  tithe 
in  Israel  for  an  inheritance,  in 
return  for  their  service  which  they 
serve,  even  the  service  of  the  tent 
of  meeting.  22  And  henceforth 
^the  childi^en  of  Israel  shall  not 
come  nigh  the  tent  of  rneeting,  lest 
they  bear  sin,  and  die.  23  But 
the  Levites  shall  do  the  service  of 
the  tent  of  meeting,  and  they  shall 
*bear  their  iniquity  :  it  shall  be  a 
statute  for  ever  throughout  your 
generations ;  and  among  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  '"they  shall  have  no 
inheritance.  24  For  the  tithe  of 
the  children  of  Israel,  which  they 
offer  as  a  heave-offering  unto  Je- 
hovah, I  have  given  to  the  Levites 
for  an  inheritance :  therefore  I 
have  said  unto  them.  Among  the 
children  of  Israel  they  shall  have 
no  inheritance. 

25  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  26  Moreover  thou 
shalt  speak  unto  the  Levites,  and 
say  unto  them,  When  ye  take  of 
the  children  of  Israel  "the  tithe 
which  I  have  given  you  from  them 
for  your  inheritance,  then  ye  shall 
offer  up  a  heave-offering  of  it  for 
Jehovan,  a  *  tithe  of  the  tithe. 
27  And  your  heave-offering  shall 
be  reckoned  unto  you,  as  though  it 
were  the  grain  of  the  threshing- 
floor,  and  as  the  fulness  of  the 
winepress.  28  Thus  ye  also  shall 
offer  a  heave-offering  unto  Jeho- 
vah of  all  your  tithes,  which  ye 
receive  of  the  children  of  Israel ; 
and  thereof  ye  shall  give  Jeho- 
vah's heave-offering  to  Aaron  the 
priest.  29  Out  of  all  your  gifts  ye 
shall  offer  every  heave-offering  of 
Jehovah,  of  all  the  ^best  thereof, 
even  the  hallowed  part  thereof  out 
of  it.  30  Therefore  thou  shalt 
say  unto  them.  When  ye  heave  the 
^  beat  thereof  from  it,  then  ii  shall 


153 


18.31 


NUMBERS 


19.22 


Pnriflcation  of  the  Unclean  with  the  Ashes  of  a  Red  Heifer 


be  reckoned  unto  the  Levites  as 
the  increase  of  the  threshing-floor, 
and  as  the  increase  of  the  wine- 
press. 31  And  ye  shall  eat  it  in 
every  place,  ye  and  your  house- 
holds :  for  it  is  your  reward  in 
return  for  your  service  in  the  tent 
of  meeting.  32  And  ye  shall  bear 
no  sin  by  reason  of  it,  when  ye 
have  heaved  from  it  the  ^best 
thereof :  and  ye  shall  not  "  pro- 
fane the  holy  things  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  ^  that  ye  die  not. 
■i  (Jk  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
_L  t/  Moses  and  unto  Aaron,  say- 
ing, 2  This  is  the  statute  of  the 
law  which  Jehovah  hath  com- 
manded, saying.  Speak  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  tnat  they  bring 
thee  a  red  heifer  ^*  without  spot, 
wherein  is  no  blemish,  and  "  upon 
which  never  came  yoke.  3  And 
ye  shall  give  her  unto  ''Eleazar  the 
priest,  and  he  shall  ''bring  her 
forth  without  the  camp,  and  one 
shall  slay  her  before  his  face : 
4  and  Eleazar  the  priest  shall  take 
of  her  blood  with  his  finger,  and 
■''sprinkle  of  her  blood  toward  the 
front  of  the  tent  of  meeting  seven 
times.  5  And  one  shall  burn  the 
heifer  in  his  sight ;  her  skin,  and 
her  flesh,  and  her  blood,  with  her 
dung,   shall  he  burn :    6  and  the 

Kriest  shall  take  "  cedar-wood,  and 
yssop,  and  scarlet,  and  cast  it 
into  tlie  midst  of  the  burning  of 
the  heifer.  7  Then  the  priest 
''shall  wash  his  clothes,  and  he 
shall  bathe  his  flesh  in  water,  and 
afterward  he  shall  come  into  the 
camp,  and  the  priest  shall  be  un- 
clean until  the  even.  8  And  he 
that  burneth  her  shall  wash  his 
clothes  in  water,  and  bathe  his  flesh 
in  Avater,  and  shall  be  unclean  un- 
til the  even.  9  And  a  man  that 
is  clean  shall  gather  up  the  ashes 
of  the  heifer,  and  lay  them  up  with- 
out the  camp  in  a  clean  place  ;  and 
it  shall  be  kept  for  the  congrega- 
tion of  the  children  of  Israel  for  a 
*  water  for  impurity :  it  is  a  sin- 
offering.  10  And  he  that  gather- 
eth  the  ashes  of  the  heifer  ''shall 
wash  his  clothes,  and  be  unclean 
until  the  even  :  and  it  shall  be  unto 
the  children  of  Israel,  and  unto  the 
stranger  that  sojourneth  among 
them,  for  a  statute  for  ever. 

11  'He  that  toucheth  the  dead 
body  of  any  man  shall  be  unclean 


iHeb./ae. 


2  Or,  neither  shall  ye  die 
3  Or,  perfect 


"■  Lev.  22.  16, 

16 
b  Lev.  22. 

20-26 
'  Dt.  21.  3 
<t  ch.  3.  4 
"  ver.  9 ; 

Lev.  4.  11, 

12,  21 
/Lev.  4.  6, 

17 
-"  Lev.  14.  4 
''  Lev.  10.  26, 

28 ;  22.  6 
■  ch.  8.  7 
fc  ver.  7 
'ch.  6.  2;  6. 

6 ;  Lev.  21. 

1,  11;  Acts 

21.  26,  27 


"'  ver.  19 
"  Lev.  7.  20, 

21 ;  22.  3-7 
"  ver.  20 ; 

Lev.  15.  31 ; 

20.  3 

P  ver.  19 


9  ch.  31.  19 


'  Ezek.  36. 
26;  Heb. 
10.  22 


'  Lev.  .""i.  : 
3;  7.  21 ; 
22.  6,  6 


153 


seven  daj^s :  1 2  the  same  shall 
'"purify  himself  therewith  on  the 
third  day,  ^and  on  the  seventh  day 
he  shall  be  clean  :  but  if  he  purify 
not  himself  the  third  day,  ®then 
the  seventh  day  he  shall  not  be 
clean.  13"  Whosoever  toucheth  a 
dead  person,  the  body  of  a  man 
that  hath  died,  and  purifieth  not 
himself,  "defileth  the  tabernacle 
of  Jehovah  ;  and  that  soul  shall  be 
cut  off  from  Israel :  because  the 
water  for  impurity  was  not  ^sprin- 
kled upon  him,  he  shall  be  unclean; 
his  uncleanness  is  yet  upon  him. 

1 4  This  is  the  law  when  a  man 
dieth  in  a  tent :  every  one  that 
Cometh  into  the  tent,  and  every 
one  that  is  in  the  tent,  shall  be 
unclean  seven  days.  1 5  And  every 
open  vessel,  which  hath  no  cov- 
ering bound  upon  it,  is  unclean. 
16  *  And  whosoever  in  the  open 
field  toucheth  one  that  is  slain 
with  a  sword,  or  a  dead  body,  or 
a  bone  of  a  man,  or  a  grave,  shall 
be  unclean  seven  da3^s.  17  And 
for  the  unclean  they  shall  take  of 
the  ashes  of  the  burning  of  the 
''sin-offering;  and  ® running  water 
shall  be  put  thereto  in  a  vessel: 

18  and  a  clean  person  shall  take 
hyssop,  and  dip  it  in  the  water, 
and  sprinkle  it  upon  the  tent,  and 
upon  all  the  vessels,  and  upon  the 

Eersons  that  were  there,  and  upon 
irn  that  touched  the  bone,  or  the 
slain,  or  the  dead,  or  the  grave : 

19  and  the  clean  person  *  shall 
sprinkle  upon  the  unclean  on  the 
third  day,  and  on  the  seventh  day : 
and  on  the  seventh  day  he  shall 
purify  him  ;  and  he  shall  wash  his 
clothes,  and  bathe  himself  in  water, 
and  shall  be  clean  at  even. 

20  But  the  man  that  shall  be 
unclean,  and  shall  not  purify  him- 
self, that  soul  shall  be  cut  off  from 
the  midst  of  the  assembly,  because 
he  hath  *  defiled  the  sanctuary  of 
Jehovah  :  the  water  for  impurity 
hath  not  been  sprinkled  upon  him ; 
he  is  unclean.  2 1  And  it  shall  be 
a  perpetual  statute  unto  them :  and 
he  "that  sprinkleth  the  water  for 
impurity  shall  wash  his  clothes ; 
and  he  that  toucheth  the  water  for 
impurity  shall  be  unclean  until 
even.  22  "  And  whatsoever  the 
unclean  person  toucheth  shall  be 
unclean ;  and  the  soul  that  touch- 
eth it  shall  be  unclean  until  even. 

■•Or,  and  on  the  seventh  day,  so  shall  he  be  clean 
*  Or,  and  e  Jie)?.  Umng. 


20.1 


NUMBEES 


20.28 


Iliriam's  Death.    The  People  compIaiD.    The  Waters  of  Meribah.    Edom  refuses  Passage  to  Israel.    The  Death  of  Aarcu 


f\  r\  And  the  children  of  Israel, 
^\J  even  the  whole  congrega- 
tion, came  into  the  "  wilderness  of 
Zin  in  the  fii'st  month :  and  the 
people  abode  in  Kadesh  ;  and  Mir- 
iam died  there,  and  was  buried 
there. 

2  *And  there  was  no  water  for 
the  congregation :  and  they  assem- 
bled themselves  together  against 
Moses  and  against  Aaron.  3  "  And 
the  people  strove  with  Moses,  and 
spake,  saying,  •*  Would  that  we  had 
died  "when  our  brethi'en  died  be- 
fore Jehovah  !  4  And  why  have 
ye  brought  the  assembly  of  Je- 
hovah into  this  wilderness,  that  we 
should  die  there,  we  and  our 
beasts  1  5  And  wherefore  have  ye 
made  us  to  come  up  out  of  Egypt, 
to  bring  us  in  unto  this  evil  place  % 
•^it  is  no  place  of  seed,  or  of  figs,  or  of 
vines,  or  of  pomegranates  ;  neither 
is  there  any  water  to  drink.  6  And 
Moses  and  Aar-on  went  from  the 
presence  of  the  assembly  unto  the 
door  of  the  tent  of  meeting,  and 
fell  upon  their  faces  :  and  the  glory 
of  Jehovah  appeared  unto  them. 
7  And  Jehovah  spake  unto  Moses, 
saying,  8  Take  *  the  rod,  and  as- 
semble the  congregation,  thou,  and 
Aaron  thy  brother,  and  speak  ye 
unto  the  rock  before  their  eyes, 
that  it  give  forth  its  water ;  and 
thou  shalt  bring  forth  to  them 
water  out  of  the  rock  ;  so  thou  shalt 
give  the  congregation  and  their 
cattle  drink.  9  And  Moses  took 
the  rod  from  before  Jehovah,  as 
he  commanded  him. 

10  And  Mosea  and  Aaron  gath- 
ered the  assembly  together  before 
the  rock,  and  he  said  unto  them. 
Hear  now,  ye  rebels ;  shall  we  bring 
you  forth  water  out  of  this  rock  % 
11  And  Moses  lifted  up  his  hand, 
and  smote  the  rock  with  his  rod 
twice:  and  ''water  came  forth 
abundantly,  and  the  congregation 
drank,  and  their  cattle.  12  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  Moses  and 
Aaron,  'Because  ye  believed  not  in 
me,  to  sanctify  me  in  the  eyes  of 
the  children  of  Israel,  therefore  ye 
shall  not  bring  this  assembly  into 
the  land  which  I  have  given  them. 
13  These  are  the  waters  of  ^'-Meri- 
bah ;  because  the  children  of  Israel 
strove  with  Jehovah,  and  he  -  was 
sanctified  in  them. 

14  And  Moses  sent  messengers 
from    Kadesh  unto  '  the    king   of 

1  That  is,  Strife.       2  Or,  showed  himself  holy 


"  ch.  13.  21 ; 

27.  14 ;  33. 

36 
i>  Ex.  17.  1 
■=  Ex.  17.  2 
d  ch.  14.  2.  3 
^  ch.  16.  31- 

35 
/ch.  16.  14 

y  Ex.  4. 17, 

20  ;  17.  6,  6 
ft  Ps.  78.  16 ; 

Is.  48.  21  ; 

1  Cor.  10.  4 
» ver.  24 ; 

ch.  27.  14 ; 

Dt.  1.  37  ; 

3.  26,  27 
fc  Ex.  17.  7 
'Gen.  36.31- 

39 ;  Dt.  2.  4 


"*  Josh.  2.  9. 

10  ;  9.  9,  10, 

24 
"  Ex.  14.  19 


'  ch.  24.  18 


•P  Ex.  12.  38 


0  Judg.  11. 
17 

"■  Dt.  2.  8 

•  ver.  1, 14 

t  ch.  33.  37 
"  Gen.  25.  8 

"  ver.  5, 10 

*  ch.  3.  4 


•  ch.  33.  38 ; 
Dt.  10. 

6 ;  32.  60 

154 


Edom,  Thus  saith  thy  brother 
Israel,  Thou  '"knowest  all  the  trav- 
ail that  hath  befallen  us :  1 5  how 
our  fathers  went  down  into  Egypt, 
and  we  dwelt  in  Egypt  a  long  time ; 
and  the  Egyptians  dealt  ill  with 
us,  and  our  fathers :  16  and  when 
we  cried  unto  Jehovah,  he  heard 
our  voice,  and  sent  "  an  angel,  and 
brought  us  forth  out  of  Egypt: 
and,  behold,  we  are  in  Kadesh,  a 
city  in  the  uttermost  of  thy  bor- 
der. 1 7  Let  us  pass,  I  pray  thee, 
through  thy  land :  we  will  not  pass 
through  field  or  through  vineyard, 
neither  will  we  drink  of  the  water 
of  the  welLs ;  we  will  go  along 
the  king's  highway ;  we  will  not 
turn  aside  to  the  right  hand  nor 
to  the  left,  until  we  have  pa.ssed 
thy  border.  18  And  "Edom  said 
unto  him.  Thou  shalt  not  pass 
through  me,  lest  I  come  out  with 
the  sword  against  thee.  19  And 
the  children  of  Israel  said  unto 
him.  We  will  go  up  by  the  highway ; 
and  if  we  drink  of  thy  water,  I 
and  -^rny  cattle,  then  will  I  give 
the  price  thereof:  let  me  only, 
without  doing  anything  else,  pass 
through  on  my  feet.  20  And  he 
said.  Thou  shalt  not  pass  through. 
And  Edoni  came  out  against  him 
with  much  people,  and  with  a 
strong  hand.  21  *Thus  Edom  re- 
fused to  give  Israel  passage 
through  his  border :  ''  wherefore 
Israel  turned  away  from  him. 

22  And  they  journeyed  from  *  Ka- 
desh :  and  the  children  of  Israel, 
even  the  whole  congregation,  came 
unto  mount  Hor.  23  And  Jehovah 
spake  unto  Moses  and  Aaron  in 
'mount  Hor,  by  the  border  of  the 
land  of  Edom,  saying,  24  Aaron 
shall  be  "  gathered  unto  his  people  ; 
for  he  shall  not  enter  into  the  land 
which  I  have  given  unto  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  because  ''  ye  rebelled 
against  my  word  at  the  waters  of 
Meribah.  25  Take  Aaron  and  ^Elea- 
zar  his  son,  and  bring  them  up  unto 
mount  Hor:  26  and  sti"ip  Aaron  of 
his  garments,  and  put  them  upon 
Eleazar  his  son :  and  Aaron  shall 
be  *  gathered  unto  his  people,  and 
shall  die  there.  27  And  Moses  did 
as  Jehovah  commanded  :  and  they 
went  up  into  mount  Hor  in  the  sight 
of  all  the  congregation.  28  And 
Moses  stripped  Aaron  of  his  gar- 
naents,  and  put  them  upon  Eleazar 
his  son  ;  and  ^  Aaron  died  there  on 
the  top  of  the  mount :  and  Moses 


20.29 


NUMBERS 


21.25 


Arad  conquered.    The  Fiery  Serpents  and  the  Brazen  Serpent.    The  Journeys  itoni  Oboth  to  Pisgah.     Sihon  smitten 


and  Eleazar  came  down  from  the 
mount.  29  And  when  all  the  con- 
gregation saw  that  Aaron  was  dead, 
they  wept  for  Aaron  thirty  days, 
even  all  the  house  of  Israel. 
O  "I  And  the  Canaanite,  the 
^  _L  king  of  "Arad,  who  dwelt  in 
the  South,  heard  tell  that  Israel 
came  by  the  way  ^  of  Atharim  ;  and 
he  fought  against  Israel,  and  took 
some  of  them  captive.  2  And 
Israel  vowed  a  vow  unto  Jehovah, 
and  said,  If  thou  wilt  indeed  de- 
liver this  people  into  my  hand, 
then  I  will  ^utterly  destroy  their 
cities.  3  And  Jehovah  hearkened 
to  the  voice  of  Israel,  and  delivered 
up  the  Canaanites ;  and  they  ^  ut- 
terly destroyed  them  and  their 
cities  :  and  the  name  of  the  place 
was  called  ■**  Hormah. 

4  And  they  journeyed  from 
mount  Hor  bj'^  the  way  to  the  Ked 
Sea,  to "  compass  the  land  of  Edom : 
and  the  soul  of  the  people  ""was 
much  discouraged  "because  of  the 
way.  5  And  the  people  spake 
against  God,  and  against  Moses, 
"*  Wherefore  have  ye  brought  us  up 
out  of  Egypt  to  die  in  the  wilder- 
ness'? for  tnere  is  no  bread,  and 
there  is  no  water ;  and  "  our  soul 
loatheth  this  "^  light  bread.  6  -^And 
Jehovah  sent  fiery  serpents  among 
the  people,  and  '■>  they  bit  the  peo- 
ple ;  and  ''much  people  of  Israel 
died.  7  'And  the  people  came  to 
Moses,  and  said.  We  have  sinned, 
because  we  have  spoken  against 
Jehovah,  and  against  thee;  pray 
unto  Jehovah,  that  he  take  away 
the  serpents  from  us.     And  Moses 

grayed  for  the  people.  8  And  Je- 
ovah  said  unto  Moses,  Make  thee 
a  ''fiery  serpent,  and  set  it  upon  a 
standard :  and  it  shall  come  to 
pass,  that  every  one  that  is  bitten, 
when  he  seeth  it,  shall  live.  9  And 
Moses  made  a  'serpent  of  brass, 
and  set  it  upon  the  standard :  and 
it  came  to  pass,  that  if  a  serpent 
had  bitten  any  man,  when  he 
looked  unto  the  serpent  of  brass, 
he  lived. 

10  ™And  the  children  of  Israel 
journeyed,  and  encamped  in  Oboth. 
1 1  And  they  journeyed  from  Oboth, 
and  encamped  at  lye-abarim,  in 
the  wilderness  which  is  before 
Moab,  toward  the  sunrising.  12 
"From  thence  they  journeyed,  and 

^  Or, 'of  the  spies    -Heh.  devote.    ^Heh.  devoted. 
_*From  the   same  root  as  herem,  a  devoted 
thing.    5  Or,  was  impatient    Heb.  loas  shortened. 
*  Or,  in  7  Or,  vile 


"  ch.  33.  40 ; 

Josh.  12. 

14 ;  Judg. 

1.  16 
<>  ch.  14.  45 
«  Dt.  2.  8 
rf  ch.  14.  2,  3 
''ch.  11.  6 
/Dt.  8.  15 
^  Jer.  8.  17 
''  1  Cor.  10.  9 
'  ch.  11.  2 
*  Is.  14.  29 ; 

30.  6 ;  Jn. 

3.  14 
'  2  K.  18.  4  ; 

Jn.  3.  14, 

15 
"'  ch.  33.  43, 

44 


'  ver.  28 ; 
Dt.  2.  9,  18, 


P  ch.  33.  46- 
49 


1  Dt.  2. 
26-37 


'  ch.  20.  16, 
17 


«  ch.  20.  21 


(  Dt.  2.  32 


"  Dt.  2.  37 


155 


encamped  in  the  valley  of  Zered. 
13  From  thence  they  journeyed, 
and  encamped  on  the  other  side  of 
the  Arnon,  which  is  in  the  wilder- 
ness, that  Cometh  out  of  the  bor- 
der of  the  Amorites  :  for  the  Arnon 
is  the  border  of  Moab,  between 
Moab  and  the  Amorites.  1 4  Where- 
fore it  is  said  in  the  book  of  the 
Wars  of  Jehovah, 

Vaheb  '^in  Suphah, 

And  the  valleys  of  the  Arnon, 

1 5  And  the  slope  of  the  valleys 
That     inclineth     toward     the 

dwelling  of  °Ar, 
And  leaneth  upon  the  border 
of  Moab. 

16  ^And  from  thence  theij  jour- 
neyed to  ®  Beer :  that  is  the  well 
whereof  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
Gather  the  people  together,  and  I 
will  give  them  water. 

17  Then  sang  Israel  this  song : 
Spring    up,   O  well ;    sing   ye 

unto  it : 
18  The  well,    which    the    princes 

digged. 
Which  the  nobles  of  the  people 

delved, 
^"With   the  sceptre,  and  with 

their  staves. 
And  fr-om  the  wilderness  they 
journeyed  to  Mattanah ;  19  and 
from  Mattanah  to  Nahaliel ;  and 
from  Nahaliel  to  Bamoth ;  20 
and  from  Bamoth  to  the  valley 
that  is  in  the  field  of  Moab,  to 
the  top  of  Pisgah,  which  looketh 
down  upon  "  the  desert. 

21  *And  Israel  sent  messengers 
unto  Sihon  king  of  the  Amorites, 
saying,  22  ''Let  me  pass  through 
thy  land :  we  will  not  turn  aside 
into  field,  or  into  vineyard ;  we 
will  not  drink  of  the  water  of  the 
wells :  we  will  go  by  the  king's 
highway,  until  we  have  passed  thy 
border.  23  *  And  Sihon  would  not 
suffer  Israel  to  pass  through  his 
border :  but  Sihon  gathered  all 
his  people  together,  and  went  out 
against  Israel  into  the  wilder- 
ness, and  came  to  '  Jahaz  ;  and  he 
fought  against  Israel.  24  And 
Israel  smote  him  with  the  edge  of 
the  sword,  and  possessed  his  land 
from  the  Arnon  unto  the  Jabbok, 
even  unto  the  children  of  Ammon  ; 
for  the  "border  of  the  children  of 
Ammon  was  strong.  25  And  Is- 
rael took  all  these  cities:  and 
"Israel  dwelt  in  all  the  cities  of 

8  Or,  in  storm  s  That  is,  A  well. 

10  Or,  By  order  of  the  law-giver    n  Or,  Jeshimon 


21.  26 


NUMBERS 


22.15 


Sihon  and  Og  smitten.    Balak  sends  for  Balaam 


the  Amorites,  in  Heshbon,  and  in 
all  the  Howns  thereof.  26  For 
Heshbon  was  the  city  of  Sihon  the 
king  of  the  Amorites,  who  had 
fought  against  the  former  king 
of  Moab,  and  taken  all  his  land 
out  of  his  hand,  even  unto  the 
Arnon.  27  Wherefore  they  that 
speak  in  proverbs  say. 

Come  ye  to  Heshbon  ; 

Let  the  city  of  Sihon  be  built 
and  established : 

28  "For    a    fire   is    gone    out    of 

Heshbon, 
A    fiame    from     the    city    of 

Sihon : 
It     hath     devoured     *Ar     of 

Moab, 
The  lords  of  ''"the  high  places 

of  the  Arnon. 

29  ''Woe  to  thee,  Moab! 

Thou  art  undone,  O  people  of 
"  Chemosh  : 

He  hath  given  his  -^sons  as 
fugitives. 

And  his  ^  daughters  into  cap- 
tivity. 

Unto  Sihon  king  of  the  Amo- 
rites. 

30  We  have  shot  at  them ;  Hesh- 

bon is  perished    even    unto 

''  Dibon, 
And  we  have  laid  waste  even 

unto  Nophah, 
Which  reacheth  unto  Medeba. 

31  Thus  Israel  dwelt  in  the  land 
of  the  Amorites.  32  And  Moses 
sent  to  spy  out  '  Jazer ;  and  they 
took  the  towns  thereof,  and  drove 
out  the  Amorites  that  were  there. 

33  *And  they  turned  and  went 
up  by  the  way  of  Bashan :  and 
Og  the  king  of  Bashan  went  out 
against  them,  he  and  all  his  peo- 
ple, to  battle  at  Edrei.  34  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  Moses,  Fear 
him  not :  for  I  have  delivered 
him  into  thy  hand,  and  all  his 
people,  and  his  land ;  and  thou 
shalt  do  to  him  as  thou  didst 
unto  Sihon  king  of  the  Amorites, 
who  dwelt  at  Heshbon.  35  So 
they  smote  him,  and  his  sons  and 
all  his  people,  until  there  was  none 
left  him  remaining  :  and  they  pos- 
sessed his  land.  1  '  And  the  chil- 
r)  O  dren  of  Israel  journeyed, 
^  ^  and  encamped  in  the  plains 
of  Moab  beyond  the  Jordan  at 
Jexncho. 

2  And  Balak  the  son  of  Zippor 
saw  all  that  Israel  had  done  to 
the  Amorites.     3  ™  And  Moab  was 

1  Heb.  daughters.  2  Or,  Bamoth 


"  Jer.  48.  45 
t>  ver.  15 
<^  ch.  22.  41 ; 
Is.  15.  2 ; 

16.  12 
d  Jer.  48.  46 

•^  Judg.  11. 

24;  iK.  11. 

33  ;  2  K.  23. 

13 
/Is.  15.  5 
"  Is.  16.  2 
ft  Cb.  32.  3,  34 
'  ch.  32.  1,;3, 

35 
*:  Dt.  3.  1-7 
'  ch.  33.  48, 

49 
"'  Ex.  16.  15 


"  ch.  25.  IS- 
IS; 31.  1-3 
°  Josh.  24.  9 
P  ch.  23.  7 ; 
Dt.  23.  4 

5  ver.  17 ;  ch. 

23.  7,  8 

'ver.  12;  ch. 
24.9 


*  ch.  23.  23 ; 
24.  1 ; 
Josh.  13. 

22 


«  ch.  23. 
24.  9 


156 


sore  afraid  of  the  people,  because 
they  were  many :  and  Moab  was 
distressed  because  of  the  children 
of  Israel.  4  And  Moab  said  unto 
the  elders  of  "  Midian,  Now  will 
^  this  multitude  lick  up  all  that  is 
round  about  us,  as  the  ox  licketh 
up  the  grass  of  the  field.  And 
Balak  the  son  of  Zippor  was  king 
of  Moab  au  that  time.  5  "And 
he  sent  messengers  unto  Balaam 
the  son  of  Beor,  to^Pethor,  which 
is  by  the  River,  to  the  land  of  the 
children  of  his  people,  to  call  him, 
saying,  Behold,  there  is  a  people 
come  out  from  Egypt :  behold, 
they  cover  the  ^face  of  the  earth, 
and  they  abide  over  against  me. 
6  *Come  now  therefore,  I  pray 
thee,  *■  curse  me  this  people ;  for 
they  ai'e  too  mighty  for  me :  per- 
adventure  I  shall  prevail,  that  we 
may  smite  them,  and  that  I  may 
drive  them  out  of  the  land ;  for  I 
know  that  he  whom  thou  blessest 
is  blessed,  and  he  whom  thou 
cursest  is  cursed. 

7  And  the  elders  of  INIoab  and 
the  elders  of  ilidian  departed 
with  the  leewards  of  *  divination 
in  their  hand ;  and  they  came 
unto  Balaam,  and  spake  unto  him 
the  words  of  Balak.  8  And  he 
said  unto  them.  Lodge  here  this 
night,  and  I  will  bring  you  word 
again,  as  Jehovah  snail  speak 
unto  me :  and  the  princes  of 
Moab  abode  with  Balaam.  9  And 
God  came  unto  Balaam,  and  said. 
What  men  are  these  with    theel 

10  And  Balaam  said  unto  God, 
Balak  the  son  of  Zippor,  king  of 
Moab,  hath  sent  unto  me,  saying, 

1 1  Behold,  the  people  that  is  come 
out  of  Egypt,  it  covereth  the  ''face 
of  the  earth :  now,  come  curse  me 
them ;  peradventure  I  shall  be 
able  to  fight  against  them,  and 
shall  drive  them  out.  12  And 
God  said  unto  Balaam,  Thou  shalt 
not  go  with  them  ;  '  thou  shalt  not 
curse  the  people ;  for  they  are 
blessed.  13  And  Balaam  rose  up 
in  the  morning,  and  said  unto  the 
princes  of  Balak,  Get  you  into 
your  land ;  for  Jehovah  refuseth 
to  give  me  leave  to  go  with  you. 
14  And  the  princes  of  Moab  rose 
up,  and  they  went  unto  Balak, 
and  said,  Balaam  refuseth  to  come 
with  us. 

15  And   Balak    sent    yet   again 
princes,    more,  and    more   honor- 
3  Heb.  the  ossenMy.  *  Heb.  eye. 


22.16 


NUMBEKS 


23.1 


Balaam  and  his  Ass  meet  the  Angol  of  Jehovah.    The  Angel's  Message.    Balak  meets  Balaam 


able  than  they.  16  And  they 
came  to  Balaam,  and  said  to  him, 
Thus  saith  Balak  the  son  of  Zip- 

Eor,  Let  nothing,  I  pray  thee, 
inder  thee  from  coming  unto 
me :  1 7  for  I  will  i)romote  thee 
unto  very  great  honor,  and  what- 
soever thou  sayest  unto  me  1  will 
do :  "  come  therefore,  1  pray  thee, 
curse  me  this  people.  18  And 
Balaam  answered  and  said  unto 
the  servants  of  Balak,  ''If  Balak 
would  give  me  his  house  full  of 
silver  and  gold,  I  cannot  go  be- 
yond the  word  of  Jehovah  my 
God,  to  do  less  or  more.  19  Now 
therefore,  I  pray  you,  tarry  ye  also 
here  this  night,  that  I  may  know 
what  Jehovah  will  speak  unto 
me  more.  20  And  God  came 
unto  Balaam  at  night,  and  said 
unto  him.  If  the  men  are  come  to 
call  thee,  rise  up,  go  with  them ; 
but  ''only  the  word  which  I  speak 
unto  thee,  that  shalt  thou  do. 

21  f  And  Balaam  rose  up  in  the 
morning,  and  saddled  his  ass,  and 
went  with  the  princes  of  INIoab. 
22  And  God's  anger  was  kindled 
because  he  went :  and  the  angel  of 
Jehovah  placed  himself  in  the  way 
for  an  adver-sary  against  him. 
Now  he  was  riding  upon  his  ass, 
and  his  two  servants  were  with 
him.  23  And  the  ass  saw  the 
angel  of  Jehovah  standing  in  the 
way,  witli  his  sword  drawn  in  his 
hand ;  and  the  ass  turned  aside 
out  of  the  way,  and  went  into  the 
field :  and  Balaam  smote  the  ass, 
to  turn  her  into  the  way.  24  Then 
the  angel  of  Jehovah  stood  in  a 
narrow  path  between  the  vine- 
yards, a  wall  being  on  this  side, 
and  a  wall  on  that  side.  2.5  And 
the  ass  saw  the  angel  of  Jehovah, 
and  she  thrust  herself  unto  the 
wall,  and  crushed  Balaam's  foot 
against  the  wall :  and  he  smote 
her  again.  26  And  the  angel  of 
.Jehovah  went  further,  and  stood 
in  a  narrow  place,  where  was  no 
way  to  turn  either  to  tlie  right 
hand  or  to  the  left.  27  And  the 
ass  saw  the  angel  of  .Tehovah,  and 
she  lay  down  under  Balaam:  and 
Balaam's  anger  was  kindled,  and  he 
smote  the  ass  with  his  staff.  28  And 
'Jehovah  opened  the  mouth  of  the 
ass,  and  she  said  unto  Balaam, 
What  have  I  done  unto  thee,  that 
thou  hast  smitten  me  these  three 
times'?  29  And  Balaam  said  unto 
the  ass,  Because  thou  hast  mocked 


"  ver.  G 
>>  vur.  :i8 ; 

ch.  24.  13 
"^  ver.  :<;'):  ch. 

23.  5,  Vi,  IG, 
2G J  24.  13 
rf  2  Pet.  2.  15 
«  2  Pet.  2.  10 


/Josh.  6.  13- 
16 


f  ch.  14.  40 


ft  ver.  20 


.*  ch.  21.  28 
'  ch.  23.  13 

157 


me  :  I  would  there  were  a  sword  in 
my  hand,  for  now  1  had  killed  thee. 
30  And  the  ass  said  unto  Balaam, 
Am  not  I  thine  ass,  upon  which 
thou  hast  ridden  all  thy  life  long 
unto  this  dayl  was  I  ever  wont  to 
do  so  unto  thee?  And  he  said. 
Nay. 

31  Then  Jehovah  opened  the 
eyes  of  Balaam,  and  he  saw  -'^the 
angel  of  Jehovah  standing  in 
the  way,  with  his  sword  drawn 
in  his  hand ;  and  he  bowed  his 
head,  and  fell  on  his  face.  32  And 
the  angel  of  Jehovah  said  unto 
him.  Wherefore  liast  thou  smitten 
thine  ass  these  three  times "?  be- 
hold, I  am  come  forth  for  an  adver- 
sary, becaus(^  thy  way  is  ^  perverse 
before  me  :  33  and  the  ass  saw  me, 
and  turned  aside  before  me  these 
three  times  :  unless  she  had  turned 
aside  from  me,  surely  now  I  had 
even  slain  thee,  and  saved  her  alive. 
34  And  Balaam  said  unto  the  angel 
of  Jehovah,  "  I  have  sinned ;  for  I 
knew  not  that  thou  stoodest  in  the 
way  against  me  :  now  thei-efore,  if 
it  displease  thee,  I  will  get  me  back 
again.  35  And  the  angel  of  Jeho- 
vah said  unto  Balaam,  Go  with  the 
men;  but  ''only  the  word  that  I 
shall  speak  unto  thee,  that  thou 
shalt  speak.  So  Balaam  went  with 
the  princes  of  Balak. 

36  And  when  Balak  heard  that 
Balaam  was  come,  he  went  out  to 
meet  him  unto  the  City  of  Moab, 
which  is  on  the  border  of  the  Ar- 
non,  which  is  in  the  utmost  part 
of  the  border.  37  And  Balak  said 
unto  Balaam,  Did  I  not  earnestly 
send  unto  tliee  to  call  thee?  where- 
fore earnest  thou  not  unto  me  1  am 
I  not  able  indeed  to  promote  thee 
to  honor'?  38  And  Balaam  said 
unto  Balak,  Lo,  I  am  come  unto 
thee :  '  have  I  now  any  power  at 
all  to  speak  anything  1  the  word 
that  God  putteth  in  my  mouth, 
that  shall  I  speak.  39  And  Balaam 
went  ^vith  Balak,  and  they  came 
unto  Kiriath-huzoth.  40  And  Ba- 
lak sacrificed  oxen  and  sheep,  and 
sent  to  Balaam,  and  to  the  princes 
that  were  with  him. 

41  And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
morning,  that  Balak  took  Balaam, 
and  brought  him  uj)  into  -*  the  high 
places  of  Baal ;  and  he  saw  from 
thence  the  'utmost  part  of  the  peo- 
O  O  pie.  1  And  Balaam  said  unto 
^  O  Balak,  Build  me  here  seven 

1  Heb.  headlong.  *  Or,  Bamoth-baal 


23.2 


NUMBERS 


23.20 


Balaam's  First  Prophecy.    His  Second  Prophecy 


altars,  and  prepare  me  here  seven 
bullocks  ana  seven  rams.  2  And 
Balak  did  as  Balaam  had  spoken ; 
and  Balak  and  Balaam  offered  on 
every  altar  a  bullock  and  a  ram. 
3  And  Balaam  said  unto  Balak, 
Stand  by  thy  burnt-offei'ing,   and 

I  will  go  :  peradventure  Jehovah 
will  come  to  meet  me ;  and  what- 
soever he  showeth  me  I  will  tell 
thee.  And  he  went  to  a  bare 
height.  4  And  God  met  Balaam : 
and  he  said  unto  him,  I  have  pre- 
pared the  seven  altars,  and  I  have 
offered  up  a  bullock  and  a  ram  on 
ever j^  altar.  5  And  Jehovah  "put 
a  word  in  Balaam's  mouth,  and 
said,  Beturn  unto  Balak,  and  thus 
thou  shalt  spe;ak.  6  And  he  re- 
turned unto  him,  and,  lo,  he  was 
standing  by  his  burnt-offering,  he, 
and  all  the  princes  of  Moab.  7  And 
he  *took  up  his  parable,  and  said. 

From  ''Aram  bath  Balak  brought 

me. 
The   king  of   Moab   from   the 

mountains  of  the  East : 
^  Come,  curse  me  Jacob, 
And  come,  '  defy  Israel. 

8  How  shall  I  curse,  "  whom  God 

hath  not  cursed  1 
And  how  shall  I  defy,   whom 
Jehovah  hath  not  defied"? 

9  For  from  the  top  of  the  rocks  I 

see  him, 
And    from  the  hills   I    behold 

him : 
Lo,  it  is  a  people  that-'^dwelleth 

alone. 
And    shall    not    be    reckoned 

among  the  nations. 
10  ^Who  can   count  the  dust  of 

Jacob, 
^  Or  number  the  fourth  part  of 

Israel  % 
Let  ^me  die  the  *  death  of  the 

righteous. 
And  let  my  'last  end  be  like 

his! 

II  And  Balak  said  unto  Balaam, 
What  hast  thou  done  unto  me  *?  I 
took  thee  to  curse  mine  enemies, 
and,  behold,  thou  hast  blessed  them 
altogether.  12  And  he  answered 
and  said.  Must  I  not  take  heed  to 
speak  *  that  which  Jehovah  putteth 
in  my  mouth  1 

13  And  Balak  said  unto  him. 
Come,  I  pray  thee,  with  me  unto 
another  place,  from  whence  thou 
mayest  see  them ;  thou  shalt  see 
but  the  utmost  part  of  them,  and 

1  Heb.  he  wroth  against. 

2  Heb.  Or,  by  number,  the  &c.    s  jjeb.  iry  soul. 


°  ch.  22.  20, 

35 ;  Dt.  18. 

18;  Is.  51. 

IG;  Jer. 

1.  9 
*  ch.  24.  3, 15, 

20,  23 ;  Job 

27.  1 ;  29.  1 ; 

Ps.  78.  2 ; 

Is.  14.  4 ; 

Mic.  2.  4 ; 

Hab.  2.  6 
"  ch.  22.  5 ; 

Dt.  23.  4 
d  ch.  22.  6 
"  ch.  22.  12 
/  Ex.  33.  16 ; 

Dt.  32.  8 ; 

33.  28 

"  Gen.  13. 

16 ;  28.  14 
''  Is.  67.  1 
'  Ps.  37.  37 
*;  ch.  22.  20 


™  1  S.  15.  29; 

Mai.  3.  6 ; 

Rom.  11. 

29;  Tit.  1. 

2 ;  Heb.  6. 

18;  Jas.  1. 

17 
"  Is.  40.  8 ; 

55.  11 


"  Is.  43.  13 

P  Ps.  32.  2,  5  ; 

85.  2 

9  Is.  33.  21 ; 

40.  2;  Jer. 

50.  20 
»■  Ex.  29.  45, 

46 ;  Lev.  26. 

12 ;  Zech. 

2.  10 
'  Dt.  33.  5 ; 

Ps.  89.  15- 

18 
«  ch.  24.  8 


"  ch.  22.  7  ; 
24.  i; 
Josh.  13. 

22 


"  Gen.  49.  9 ; 
Mic.  6.  8 


shalt  not  see  them  all :  and  curse 
me  them  from  thence.  1 4  And  he 
took  him  into  the  field  of  Zophim, 
to  the  top  of  Pisgah,  and  built  seven 
altars,  and  offered  up  a  bullock  and 
a  ram  on  every  altar.  1 5  And  he 
said  unto  Balak,  Stand  here  by  thy 
burnt-offering,  while  I  meet  Jeho- 
vah yonder.  1 6  And  Jehovah  met 
Balaam,  and  'put  a  word  in  his 
mouth,  and  said,  Return  unto 
Balak,  and  thus  shalt  thou  speak. 
17  And  he  came  to  him,  and,  to,  he 
was  standing  by  his  burnt-offering, 
and  the  princes  of  !Moab  with  him. 
And  Balak  said  unto  him,  What 
hath  Jehovah  spoken  'i  18  And  he 
took  up  his  parable,  and  said, 

Rise  up,  Balak,  and  hear  ; 

Hearken  unto  me,  thou  son  of 
Zippor : 

19  "'God  is   not  a  man,  that  he 

should  lie. 
Neither  the  son  of  man,  that  he 
' should  repent : 
"  Hath  he  said,  and  will  he  not 

do  it  'i 
Or  hath  he  spoken,  and  will  he 

not  make  it  good  'i 

20  Behold,   I    have  received  com 

mandment  to  bless : 
And   he  hath  blessed,  and  "  1 
cannot  reverse  it. 

21  *  He  hath  not  beheld  iniquity  in 

Jacob ; 
« Neither  hath  he  seen  *  perverse 

ness  in  Israel : 
'■Jehovah  his  God  is  with  him. 
And   the   shout   of  a  *king   is 

among  them. 

22  'God  bringeth  them  forth  out 

of  EgyiDt ; 
He  hath  as  it  were  the '  strength 
of  the  ^  wild-ox. 

23  Surely  there   is    no  "enchant- 

ment ^  with  Jacob ; 
Neither  is  there  any  divination 

"^  with  Israel : 
^  Now  shall  it  be  ^  said  of  Jacob 

and  of  Israel, 
What  hath  God  wrought ! 

24  Behold,  the  people  riseth  up  as 

a  lioness. 
And  as  a  "  lion  doth  he  lift  him- 

self  up : 
He  shall  not  lie  down  until  he 

eat  of  the  prey. 
And  drink  the  blood  of  the  slain. 

25  And  Balak  said  unto  Balaam, 
Neither  curse  them  at  all,  nor  bless 
them  at  all.     26  But  Balaam  an- 

*  Or,  trouble  ^  Or,  horns 

s  Or,  ox-antelope    Heb.  reem.         7  Or,  against 

8  Or,  At  the  due  season 

s  Or,  told  to  .  .  .  what  God  hath  wrouoht 


158 


23.  27 


NUMBERS 


24. 19 


Balaam's  Third  Prophecy.    His  Foarth  Prophecy 


swered  and  said  unto  Balak,  Told 
not  I  thee,  saying,  "  All  that  Jeho- 
vah speaketh,  that  I  must  do'? 

27  And  Ealak  said  unto  Balaam, 
Come  now,  I  will  take  thee  unto 
another  place ;  perad venture  it 
will  please  God  that  thou  mayest 
curse  me  them  from  thence.  28  And 
Balak  took  Balaam  unto  the  top  of 
Peor,  that  looketh  down  upon  Hhe 
desert.  29  And  Balaam  said  unto 
Balak,  Build  me  here  seven  altars, 
and  prepare  me  here  seven  bullocks 
and  seven  rams.  30  And  Balak  did 
as  Balaam  had  said,  and  offered  up 
a  bullock  and  a  ram  on  every  altar. 
O  /I  1  And  when  Balaam  saw 
^Tl  that  it  pleased  Jehovah  to 
bless  Israel,  he  went  not,  as  at  the 
other  times,  to  meet  with  ''  enchant- 
ments, but  he  set  his  face  toward 
the  "^  wilderness.  2  And  Balaam 
lifted  up  his  eyes,  and  he  saw  Is- 
rael dwelling  according  to  their 
tribes ;  and  ^  the  Spirit  of  God 
came  upon  him.  3  And  he  took 
up  his  parable,  and  said, 
*  Balaam  the  son  of  Beor  saith. 
And  the  man  whose  eye  "^was 
closed  saith ; 

4  He     saith,    who  -^heareth    the 

words  of  God, 
Who    seeth    the  ^vision  of   tii-^ 

Almighty, 
Falling  down,  and    having  his 

eyes  open : 

5  How   goodly  are   thy  tents,   O 

Jacob, 
Thy  tabernacles,  O  Israel  ! 

6  As  valleys  are  they  spread  forth, 
As  gardens  by  the  river-side. 

As    ''lign-aloes  which    Jehovah 

hath  planted. 
As      'cedar-trees      beside      the 

waters. 

7  Water     shall     flow     from     his 

buckets, 
And  his  seed  shall  be  in  many 

waters. 
And    his    king   shall  be  higher 

than  ''  Agag,_ 
And     '  his     kingdom    shall    be 

exalted. 

8  *"  God  bringeth  him  forth  out  of 

Egypt ; 
He  hath  as  it  were  the  strength 

of  the  wild-ox : 
He  shall  "  eat  up  the  nations  his 

adversaries. 
And  shall  break  their  bones  in 

pieces,  _ 
And  "smite   them  through  with 

his  arrows. 

I  Or,  Jeshimon  ^  Or,  is  opened 


"  ch.  22.  IS 
i>  ch.  22.  7 ; 

23.  23 
"  ch.  23.  28 
('ch.  11.  26 
"  ver.  16,  16 
/ch.  22.  20 
"ch.  12.  6; 

Gen.  16.  1 
''  Ps.  45.  8 
*  Ps.  1.  3 
'-  ver.  20 ; 

1  S.  15.  8 
'  2  S.  6.  12  ; 

1  Chr.  14.  2 
"'  ch.  23.  22 
"  ch.  23.  24  ; 

Ps.  2.  9 
"  Ps.  45.  5 


P  ch.  23.  24 ; 

Gen.  49.  9 
9  Gen.  12.  3  ; 

27.29 


''  ch.  22.  18 


'  ch.  16.  28 
t  ch.  22.  20 

"ch.  31.  8, 
10;  Josh. 
13.  22 


y  2  S  s  2; 
1  Chr.  IS.  2 


'  Gen.  27. 

29  ;  2  S.  8. 

14  ;  Ps.  60. 

8 ;  Am.  9. 

11,  12 
"  Gen.  32.  3 
6  Gen.  49. 

10;  Mic. 

6.  2 


9  He  ^  couched,  he  lay  down  as  a 
lion. 

And  as  a  lioness ;  who  shall  rouse 
him  up  1 

« Blessed  be  every  one  that  bless- 
eth  thee. 

And  cursed  be  every  one  that 
curseth  thee. 

10  And  Balak's  anger  was  kin- 
dled against  Balaam,  and  he  smote 
his  hands  together;  and  Balak 
said  unto  Balaam,  I  called  thee  to 
curse  mine  enemies,  and,  behold, 
thou  hast  altogether  blessed  them 
these  three  times.  11  Therefore 
now  flee  thou  to  thy  place :  I 
thought  to  promote  thee  unto 
great  honor ;  but,  lo,  Jehovah 
hath  kept  thee  back  from  honor. 
12  And. Balaam  said  unto  Balak, 
*■  Spake  I  not  also  to  thy  messen- 
gers that  thou  sentest  unto  me, 
saying,  13  If  Balak  would  give  me 
his  house  full  of  silver  and  gold,  I 
cannot  go  beyond  the  word  of 
Jehovah,  to  do  either  good  or  bad 
*of  mine  own  mind;  'what  Jeho- 
vah speaketh,  that  will  I  speak  1 

14  And  now,  behold,  "I  go  unto 
my  people:  come,  a7id  I  will  adver- 
tise thee  what  this  people  shall  do 
to  thy  people  in  the  latter  days, 

15  And  he  took  up  his  parable, 
and  said, 

"  Balaam  the  son  of  Beor  saith, 
And  the  man  whose  eye  "was 
closed  saith  ; 

16  He     saith,    who    heareth    the 

words  of  God, 
And  knoweth  the  knowledge  of 

the  Most  High, 
Who  seeth    the  vision    of   the 

Almighty, 
Falling  down,  and  having  his 

eyes  open : 

17  1  see  him,  but  not  now  ; 

I  behold  him,  but  not  nigh  : 
There  shall  come  forth  a  star 

out  of  Jacob, 
And  a  ^  sceptre  shall  rise  out  of 

Israel, 
And  shall  2' smite  through  the 

corners  of  Moab, 
And  break  down  all  the  sons 

^of  tumult. 

18  And ''Edom  shall  be  a  possession, 
"Seiralso  shall  be  a  possession, 

tvho  were  his  enemies  ; 
While  Israel  doeth  valiantly. 

19  And  *out  of   Jacob  shall  one 

have  dominion. 
And  shall  destroy  the  remnant 
from  the  city. 

^Ox.ofSheth 


1^9 


24.20 


NUMBERS 


26.4 


Balaam's  Fourth  Propliecy .    The  Sin  of  Peor  and  the  Zeal  of  Phinehas,    The  People  nQiuber.ed 


20  And  he  looked  on  Amalek,  and 
took  up  his  parable,  and  said, 

Amalek  was   the    first   of   the 

nations ; 
But  his  latter  end  shall  "come 

to  destruction. 

21  And  he  looked  on  the  *Kenite, 
and  took  up  his  parable,  and  said. 

Strong  is  thy  dwelling-place. 
And  thy  nest  is  set  in  the  rock. 

22  Nevertheless    ^  Kain    shall    be 

wasted, 
^  Until  '-■  Asshur  shall  carry  thee 
away  captive. 

23  And  he  took  up  his  parable, 
and  said, 

Alas,  who  shall  live  when  God 
^  doeth  this  1 

24  But  ships  shall  come  from  the 

coast  of  ^  Kittim, 
And  they  shall  afflict  Asshur, 

and  shall  afflict  ^  Eber  ; 
And   he   also   shall  -^come    to 

destruction. 

25  And  Balaam  rose  up,  and  went 
and  returned  to  f  his  place ;  and 
Balak  also  went  his  way. 

O  pf  And  Israel  abode  in 
j^  tJ  ''  Shittim  ;  and  the  people 
began  *  to  play  the  harlot  with  the 
daughters  of  Moab  :  2  for  ''  they 
called  the  people  unto  the  sacri- 
fices of  their  gods  ;  and  the  people 
did  eat,  and  bowed  down  to  their 
gods.  3  And  '  Israel  *  joined  him- 
self unto  ^  Baal-peor :  and  the 
anger  of  Jehovah  was  kindled 
against  Israel.  4  And  Jehovah 
said  unto  Moses,  Take  all  the 
chiefs  of  the  people,  and  hang 
them  up  unto  Jehovah  before  the 
sun,  that  the  fierce  anger  of  J  eho- 
vah  may  turn  away  from  Israel. 
5  And  Moses  said  unto  the  judges 
of  Israel,  Slay  ye  CA'ery  one  his 
men  that  have  joined  themselves 
unto  Baal-peor. 

6  And,  behold,  one  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  came  and  brought 
unto  his  brethren  a  "' Midianitish 
woman  in  the  sight  of  Moses,  and 
in  the  sight  of  all  the  congre- 
gation of  the  children  of  Israel, 
while  they  were  weeping  at  the 
door  of  the  tent  of  meeting.  7 
"And  when  Phinehas,  the  son  of 
Eleazar,  the  son  of  Aaron  the 
priest,  saw  it,  he  rose  up  from 
the  midst  of  the  congregation, 
and  took  a  spear  in  his  hajid ; 
8  and  he  went  after  the  man  of 

1  Or,  the  Kenife.1     -  Or,  Eoiv  long  f  Asshur  &c. 
3  Or,  establisheth  him  *  Or,  yoked 

5  Or,  the  Baal  of  Peor    See  ch.  23.  28. 


"  ver.  24 ; 
Ex.  17.  14; 
1  S.  15.  8 

*  Gen.  15.  19 
'  Gen.  10.  21, 

22 

d  Gen.  10.  4 ; 
Ezek.  27.  6 

*  Gen.  10.  21 
/ver.  20 
"ver.  14 
''ch.  33.  49; 

Josh.  2.  1 
'  ch.  31.  16; 

1  Cor.  10. 

8 ;  Rev.  2. 

14 
«-■  Kx.  34.  15 ; 

Dt.  32.  38 
'  Ps.  106.  28, 

29 ;  Hos.  9. 

10 
""  ch.  22.  4 
"  ch.  16.  46- 

48 ;  Ps.  106. 


"  ch.  14.  .37 ; 

16.  48-50; 

31.  16 
P  Ps.  106.  31 
9  Is.  54.  10  ; 

Ezek.  34. 

25 ;  37.  26 
"  Ex.  29.  9 
'  ch.  16.  46 


*  ver.  18 
"  ch.  31.  8 


"  ver.  1 ;  ch. 
31.  1-3 


*  ch.  25.  9 


i'ch.  1.  2; 
Ex.  30.  11- 

16 ;  38.  25, 


Israel  into  the  ^pavilion,  and 
thrust  both  of  them  through,  the 
man  of  Israel,  and  the  woman 
thi'ough  her  body.  So  the  plague 
was  stayed  from  the  children  of 
Israel.  9  "  And  those  that  died  by 
the  plague  were  tv/enty  and  four 
thousand. 

10  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  11  Phinehas,  the 
son  of  Eleazar,  the  son  of  Aaron 
the  priest,  hath  turned  my  wrath 
away  from  the  children  of  Israel, 
in  that  he  was  jealous  with  my 
jealousy  among  them,  so  that  I 
consumed  not  the  children  of  Israel 
in  my  jealousy.  12  ^Vherefore  say, 
^Behold,  I  give  unto  him  my  *cove- 
nant  of  peace :  1 3  and  it  shall  be 
unto  him,  and  to  his  seed  after 
him,  the  covenant  of  an  *■  everlast- 
ing priesthood ;  because  he  was 
jealous  for  his  God,  and  *made 
atonement  for  the  children  of 
Israel. 

14  Now  the  name  of  the  man 
of  Israel  that  was  slain,  who  was 
slain  with  the  Midianitish  woman, 
was  Zimri,  the  son  of  Salu,  a  prince 
of  a  fathers'  house  among  the 
Simeonites.  15  And  the  name  of 
the  Midianiti.sh  woman  that  was 
slain  was  '  Cozbi,  the  daughter  of 
"  Zur ;  he  was  head  of  the  people 
of  a  fathers'  house  in  Midian. 

16  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  17  "Vex  the  Mid- 
ianites,  and  smite  them;  18  for 
they  vex  you  with  their  wiles, 
wherewith  they  have  beguiled  you 
in  the  matter  of  Peor,  and  in  the 
matter  of  Cozbi,  the  daughter  of 
the  prince  of  Midian,  their  sister, 
who  was  slain  on  the  day  of  the 
plague  in  the  matter  of  Peor. 
O  f*  And  it  came  to  pass  after 
^  \J  the  -^  plague,  that  Jehovah 
spake  unto  Moses  and  unto  Eleazar 
the  son  of  Aaron  the  priest,  saying, 
2  ^  Take  the  sum  of  all  the  congre- 
gation of  the  children  of  Israel, 
from  twenty  years  old  and  upward, 
by  their  fathers'  houses,  all  that 
are  able  to  go  forth  to  war  in 
Israel.  3  And  ]\Ioses  and  Eleazar 
the  priest  spake  with  them  in  the 
plains  of  Moab  by  the  Jordan  at 
Jericho,  saying,  4  Take  the  sum  of 
the  peo2^le,  from  twenty  years  old 
and  upward ;  as  Jehovah  com- 
manded Moses  and  the  children  of 
Israel,  that  came  forth  out  of  the 
land  of  Egypt. 

6  Or,  alcove 


160 


26.5 


NUMBERS 


26.37 


The  People  are  numbered 


5  Reuben,  the  first-bom  of 
Israel ;  the  sons  of  Reuben :  of 
Hanoch,  the  family  of  the  Ha- 
nochites ;  of  Pallu,  the  family  of 
the  Palluites ;  6  of  Hezron,  the 
family  of  the  Hezronites ;  of 
Carmi,  the  family  of  the  Cai'mites. 
7  These  are  the  families  of  the 
Reubenites ;  and  they  that  were 
numbered  of  them  were  "  forty  and 
three  thousand  and  seven  hundred 
and  thirty.  8  And  the  sons  of 
Pallu  :  Eliab.  9  And  the  sons  of 
Eliab :  Nemuel,  and  Dathan,  and 
Abiram.  These  are  that  Dathan 
and  Abiram,  who  were  *  called 
of  the  congregation,  who  strove 
against  Moses  and  against  Aaron 
in  the  company  of  Korah,  when 
they  strove  against  Jehovah,  10 
and  "  the  earth  opened  its  mouth, 
and  swallowed  them  up  together 
with  Korah,  when  that  company 
died  ;  ^  what  time  the  fire  devoured 
two  hundred  and  fifty  men,  and 
they  became  a  sign.  11^*  Notwith- 
standing, the  sons  of  Korah  died 
not. 

1 2  The  sons  of  Simeon  after 
their  families :  of  ^  Nemuel,  the 
family  of  the  Nemuelites ;  of  Ja- 
min,  the  family  of  the  Jaminites  ; 
of '^Jachin,  the  family  of  the  Ja- 
chinites  ;  1 3  of  ^  Zerah,  the  family 
»f  the  Zerahites ;  of  Shaul,  the 
family  of  the  Shaulites.  _  14  These 
are  the  families  of  the  Simeonites, 
•''twenty  and  two  thousand  and 
two  hundred. 

15  The  sons  of  Gad  after  their 
families:  of  *Zephon,  the  family 
of  the  Zephonites ;  of  Haggi,  the 
family  of  the  Haggites ;  of  Shuni, 
the  family  of  the  Shunites ;  1 6  of 
^  Ozni,  the  family  of  the  Oznites ; 
of  Eri,  the  family  of  the  Erites ; 
17  of  «Arod,  the  family  of  the 
Arodites  ;  of  Areli,  the  family  of 
the  _  Areli tes.  18  These  are  the 
families  of  the  sons  of  Gad  accord- 
ing to  those  that  were  numbered 
of  them,  ^^  forty  thousand  and  five 
hundred. 

1 9  The  sons  of  Judah :  Er  and 
Onan ;  and  Er  and  Onan  died  in 
the  land  of  Canaan.  20  And  the 
sons  of  .Judah  after  their  families 
were :  of  Shelah,  the  family  of  the 
Shelanites  ;  of  Perez,  the  family  of 

1  In  Gen.  46.  10,  Ex.  6.  15,  Jemuel. 

2  In  1  Chr.  4.  24,  Jarib. 
«  In  aen.  46.  10,  Zohar. 

*  In  Gen.  46.  16,  Ziphion. 

*  In  Gen.  46.  16,  Ezbon. 
« In  Gen.  46.  16,  Arodi. 


.  21 
,  16; 


"  ch.  1. 

I*  ch.  1. 

16.  2 
■=  ch.  16.  32 
d  ch.  16.  35, 

38 
"  ch.  16.  27, 

33 ;  Dt.  24. 

16 
/ch.  1.  23 
"  ch.  1.  25 


''  ch.  1.  27 


*  ch.  1.  31 


'  ch.  27.  1 


'  ch.  1.  35 


the  Perezites ;  of  Zerah,  the  family 
of  the  Zerahites.  2 1  And  the  sons 
of  Perez  were:  of  Hezron,  the 
family  of  the  Hezronites ;  of  Hamul, 
the  family  of  the  Hamulites.  22 
These  are  the  families  of  Judah 
according  to  those  that  were  num- 
bered of  them, ''  threescore  and  six- 
teen thousand  and  five  hundred. 

23  The  sons  of  Issachar  after 
their  families :  of  Tola,  the  family 
of  the  Tolaites ;  of  Puvah,  the  family 
of  the  Punites  ;  24  of  '' Jashub,  the 
family  of  the  Jashubites  ;  of  Shim- 
ron,  the  family  of  the  Shimrqnites. 
2.5  These  are  the  families  of  Issa- 
char according  to  those  that  were 
numbered  of  them,  ^  threescore  and 
four  thousand  and  three  hundred. 

26  The  sons  of  Zebulun  after 
their  families  :  of  Sered,  the  family 
of  the  Seredites ;  of  Elon,  the  family 
of  the  Elonites ;  of  Jahleel,  the 
family  of  the  .Jahleelites.  27  These 
are  the  families  of  the  Zebulunites 
according  to  those  that  were  num- 
bered of  them,  '^threescore  thousand 
and  five  hundred. 

28  The  sons  of  Joseph  after  their 
families :  Manasseh  and  Ephraim. 
29  The  sons  of  Manasseh:  of  Ma- 
chir,  the  family  of  the  Machirites  ; 
and  Machir  begat  Gilead :  of  Gilead, 
the  family  of  the  Gileadites.  30 
These  are  the  sons  of  Gilead :  of 
^  lezer,  the  family  of  the  lezerites  ; 
of  Helek,  the  family  of  the  Hele- 
kites  ;  31  and  of  Asriel,  the  family 
of  the  Asrielites  ;  and  of  IShechem, 
the  family  of  the  Shechemites  ;  32 
and  of  Shemida,  the  family  of  the 
Shemidaites  ;  and  of  Hepher,  the 
family  of  the  Hepherites.  33  And 
Zelophehad  the  son  of  Hepher  had 
no  sons,  but  daughters  :  and  '  the 
names  of  the  daughters  of  Zelophe- 
had were  Mahlah,  and  Noah,  Hog- 
lah,  Milcah,  and  Tirzah.  34  These 
are  the  families  of  Manasseh  ;  and 
they  that  were  numbered  of  them 
were  "  fifty  and  two  thousand  and 
seven  hundred. 

35  These  are  the  sons  of  Ephraim 
after  their  families  :  of  Shuthelah, 
the  family  of  the  Shuthelahites  ;  of 
^Becher,  the  family  of  the  Beche- 
rites ;  of  Tahan,  the  family  of  the 
Tahanites.  36  And  these  are  the 
sons  of  Shuthelah :  of  Eran,  the  fam- 
ily of  the  Eranites.  37  These  are 
the  families  of  the  sons  of  Ephraim 

7  In  Gen.  46.  13,  lob. 

"  In  Josh.  17.  2,  Abiezer.    See  Judg.  6.  11,  24, 34. 

*  In  1  Chr.  7.  20,  Biired. 


161 


26.38 


NUMBERS 


27.1 


Tbe  People  are  numbered 


according  to  those  that  were  num- 
bered of  them,  "thirty  and  two 
thousand  and  five  hundred.  These 
are  the  sons  of  Joseph  after  their 
families. 

38  The  sons  of  Benjamin  after 
their  famihes :  of  Bela,  the  family 
of  the  Belaites  ;  of  Ash  Del,  the  fam- 
ily of  the  Ashbelites  ;  of  ^Ahiram, 
the  family  of  the  Ahiramites ;  39  oi 
^Shephupham,  the  family  of  the 
Shuphamites ;  of  Hupham,  the 
family  of  the  Huphamitea.  40  And 
(,he  sons  of  Bela  were  ^Ard  and 
Naaman  :  of  Ard,  the  family  of  the 
Ardites  ;  of  Naaman,  the  family  of 
the  Naamites.  _  41  These  are  the 
sons  of  Benjamin  after  their  fami- 
lies ;  and  they  that  were  numbered 
of  them  were  *  forty  and  five  thou- 
sand and  six  hundred. 

42  These  are  the  sons  of  Dan 
after  their  families:  of  ''Shuham, 
the  family  of  the  Shuhamites. 
These  are  the  families  of  Dan  after 
their  families.  43  All  the  families 
of  the  Shuhamites,  according  to 
those  that  were  numbered  of  them, 
were "  threescore  and  four  thousand 
and  four  hundred. 

44  The  sons  of  Asher  after  their 
families:  of  Imnah,  the  family  of 
the  Imnites  ;  of  Ishvi,  the  family  of 
the  Ishvites  ;  of  Beriah,  the  family 
of  the  Beriites.  45  Of  the  sons  of 
Beriah  :  of  Heber,  the  family  of  the 
Heberites  ;  of  Malchiel,  the  family 
of  the  Malchielites.  46  And  the 
name  of  the  -daughter  of  Asher  was 
Serah.  47  These  are  the  families 
of  the  sons  of  Asher  according  to 
those  that  were  numbered  of  them, 
**  fifty  and  three  thousand  and  four 
hundi'ed. 

48  The  sons  of  Naphtali  after 
their  families  :  of  Jahzeel,  the  fam- 
ily of  the  .Jahzeelites  ;  of  Guni,  the 
family  of  the  Gunites  ;  49  of  Jezer, 
the  family  of  the  .Jezerites ;  of 
Shillem,  the  family  of  the  Shillem- 
ites.  50  These  are  the  families  of 
Naphtali  according  to  their  fami- 
lies •  and  they  that  were  numbered 
of  them  were  "  forty  and  five  thou- 
sand and  four  hundred. 

5 1  These  are  they  that  were  num- 
bered of  the  children  of  Israel,  -^six 
hundred  thousand  and  a  thousand 
seven  hundred  and  thirty. 

52  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  53  Unto  these  the 

1  In  Gen.  46.  21,  Ehi;  in  1  Chr.  8. 1,  Aharah. 

2  In  Gen.  46.  21,  Muppim,  and  Huppim. 
s  In  1  Chr.  8.  3,  Addar. 

*  In  Gen.  46.  23,  Hushim. 


°ch.  1  33 
b  Ch.  1.  37 
'  ch.  1.  39 
''  ch.  I.  41 
^  ch.  1.  43 
/  Ex.  12.  37  I 

38.  26 ; 

Num.  1. 

46;  11.  21 


*  ch.  33.  54 
h  ch.  33.  64 ; 
34.  13 


''  Ex.  6.  20 


*  ch.  3.  2 


'  ch.  3.  4 ; 
Lev.  10. 
1,  2 


"'  ch.  3.  39 
"  ch.  1.  47 


"  ch.  18.  23, 
24 


P  ch.  14.  29- 
35;  Dt.  2. 
14-16; 
Heb.  3. 17 


Sch.  26.  33; 
36.  1 


162 


land  shall  be  divided  for  an  inher- 
itance according  to  the  number  of 
names.  54  "  To  the  more  thou 
shalt  give  the  more  inheritance, 
and  to  the  fewer  thou  shalt  give 
the  less  inheritance  :  to  every  one 
according  to  those  that  were  num- 
bered of  him  shall  his  inheritance 
be  given.  55  Notwithstanding,  the 
land  shall  be  ''  divided  by  lot :  ac- 
cording to  the  names  of  the  tribes 
of  their  fathers  they  shall  inherit. 
56  According  to  the  lot  shall  their 
inheritance  be  divided  between  the 
more  and  the  fewer. 

57  And  these  are  they  that  were 
numbered  of  the  Levites  after  their 
families  :  of  Gershon,  the  family  of 
the  Gershonites ;  of  Kohath,  the 
faniily  of  the  Kohathites;  of  Me- 
rari,  the  family  of  the  Merarites. 

58  These  are  the  families  of  Levi  : 
the  family  of  the  Libnites,  the  fam- 
ily of  the  Hebx'onites,  the  family 
of  the  Mahlites,  the  family  of  the 
Mushites,  the  family  of  the  Korah- 
ites.     *  And  Kohath  begat  Amram. 

59  And  the  name  of  Amram's  wife 
was  Jochebed,  the  daughter  of  Levi, 
who  was  born  to  Levi  in  Egypt : 
and  she  bare  unto  Amram  Aaron 
and  Moses,  and  Miriam  their  sister. 

60  *And  unto  Aaron  were  bom 
Nadab  and  Abihu,  Eleazar  and 
Ithamar.  61  'And  Nadab  and 
Abihu  died,  when  they  ofiered 
strange  fire  before  Jehovah.  62 
And  they  that  were  numbered  of 
them  were  ™  twenty  and  three  thou- 
sand, every  male  from  a  month  old 
and  upward :  for  "  they  Avere  not 
numbered  among  the  children  of 
Israel, "  because  there  was  no  inher- 
itance given  them  among  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel. 

63  These  are  they  that  were  num- 
bered by  Moses  and  Eleazar  the 
priest,  who  numbered  the  children 
of  Israel  in  the  plains  of  Moab  by 
the  Jordan  at  Jericho.  64  ^But 
among  these  there  was  not  a  man 
of  them  that  were  numbered  by 
Moses  and  Aaron  the  priest,  who 
numbered  the  children  of  Israel  in 
the  wilderness  of  Sinai.  65  For 
Jehovah  had  said  of  them.  They 
shall  surely  die  in  the  wilderness. 
And  there  was  not  left  a  man  of 
them,  save  Caleb  the  son  of  Jephun- 
neh,  and  Joshua  the  son  of  Nun. 
r)  ^  Then  drew  near  *  the 
^  #  daughters  of  Zelophehad, 
the  son  of  Hepher,  the  son  of 
Gilead,  the  son  of  Machir,  the  sou 


27.2 


NUMBERS 


28.1 


Zelopliehad's  Danghters.    Moses  warned  of  his  Death.    Joshua  to  be  his  Saccessor.    The  Continoal  Barnt-olTeriiig 


of  Manasseh,  of  the  families  of 
Manasseh  the  son  of  Joseph ;  and 
these  are  "  the  names  of  his  daugh- 
tei's  :  Mahlah,  Noah,  and  Hoglah, 
and  Milcah,  and  Tirzah.  2  And 
they  stood  before  Moses,  and  be- 
fore Eleazar  the  priest,  and  before 
the  princes  and  all  the  congrega- 
tion, at  the  door  of  the  tent  of  meet- 
ing, saying,  3  Our  father  died  in  the 
wilderness,  and  he  was  not  among 
the  company  of  them  that  gathered 
themselves  together  against  Jeho- 
vah in  the  company  of  Koi'ah  :  but 
*he  died  in  his  own  sin;  and  "he 
had  no  sons.  4  Why  should  the 
name  of  our  father  be  taken  away 
from  among  his  family,  because  he 
had  no  son  1  Give  unto  us  a  pos- 
session among  the  brethren  of  our 
father.  5  ''And  Moses  brought 
their  cause  before  Jehovah. 

6  And  Jehovah  spake  unto  Moses, 
saying,  7  ''The  daughters  of  Zelo- 
phehad  speak  right :  thou  shalt 
surely  give  them  a  possession  of 
an  inheritance  among  their  father's 
brethren  ;  and  thou  shalt  cause  the 
inheritance  of  their  father  to  pass 
unto  them.  8  And  thou  snalt 
speak  unto  the  children  of  Israel, 
saying.  If  a  man  die,  and  have  no 
son,  then  ye  shall  cause  his  inher- 
itance to  pass  unto  his  daughter. 
9  And  if  he  have  rio  daughter,  then 
ye  shall  give  his  inheritance  unto 
his  brethren.  10  And  if  he  have 
no  brethren,  then  ye  shall  give  his 
inheritance  unto  his  father's  breth- 
ren. 1 1  And  if  his  father  have  no 
brethren,  then  ye  shall  give  his 
inheritance  unto  his  kinsman  that 
is  next  to  him  of  his  family,  and  he 
shall  possess  it :  and  it  shall  be 
unto  tlie  children  of  Israel  a  ^  stat- 
ute and  ordinance,  as  Jehovah 
commanded  Moses. 

12  •''And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Moses,  Get  thee  up  into  this ''  moun- 
tain of  Abarim,  and  behold  the 
land  which  I  have  given  unto  the 
children  of  Israel.  13  And  when 
thou  hast  seen  it,  thou  also  ''  shalt 
be  gathered  unto  thy  people,  as 
Aaron  thy  brother  was  gathered ; 
14  because  *ye  rebelled  against  my 
word  in  the  wilderness  of  Zin,  in 
the  strife  of  the  congregation,  to 
sanctify  me  at  the  waters  before 
their  eyes.  (These  are  the  waters 
of  Meribah  of  Kadesh  in  the  wilder- 
ness of  Zin.) 

15  And  Moses  spake  unto  Jeho- 

1  Heb.  statute  of  judgment. 


"  ch.  26.  33 

*  ch.  26.  64, 
6o 

'  ch.  26.  33 

d  ver.  21 ; 

ch.  9.  8 

*  ch.  36.  2 ; 
Josh.  17.  4 

/  Dt.  32.  48- 

52 
"  ch.  33.  47, 

48 
ft  ch.  31.  2 
'  ch.  20.  12 


*  ch.  16.  22 
'  ch.  11.  25- 

29;  Dt. 

34.  9 
"^  ver.  23 
"  Dt.  3.  28 ; 

31.  3,  7,  8, 

23 


°  1  S.  28.  6 


P  Lev.  3.  U 


!>  Ex.  29.  38- 
42 


vah,  saying,  16  *Let  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  the  spirits  of  all  flesh,  ap- 
point a  man  over  the  congregation, 

17  who  may  go  out  before  them, 
and  who  may  come  in  before  them, 
and  who  may  lead  them  out,  and 
who  may  bring  them  in ;  that  the 
congregation  of  Jehovah  be  not  as 
sheep    which    have    no    shepherd. 

18  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
Take  thee  Joshua  the  son  of  Nun, 
a  man  'in  whom  is  the  Spirit,  and 
'"  lay  thy  hand  upon  him  ;  1 9  and 
set  him  before  Eleazar  the  priest, 
and  before  all  the  congregation ; 
and  "give  him  a  charge  in  their 
sight.  20  And  thou  shalt  put  of 
thine  honor  upon  him,  that  all  the 
congregation  of  the  children  of 
Israel  may  obey.  21  And  he  shall 
stand  before  Eleazar  the  priest, 
who  shall  inquire  for  him  "  by  the 
judgment  of  the  Urim  before  Jeho- 
vah :  at  his  word  shall  they  go  out, 
and  at  his  word  they  shall  come 
in,  both  he,  and  all  the  children  of 
Israel  with  him.  even  all  the  con- 
gregation. 22  And  Moses  did  as 
Jehovah  commanded  him ;  and  he 
took  Joshua,  and  set  him  before 
Eleazar  the  priest,  and  before  all 
the  congregation:  23  and  he  laid 
his  hands  upon  him,  and  gave  him 
a  charge,  as  Jehovah  spake  hy 
Moses. 

O  O  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
^  O  Moses,  saying,  2  Command 
the  children  of  Israel,  and  say 
unto  them.  My  oblation,  my  '"-^food 
for  my  offerings  made  by  Are,  of  a 
sweet  savor  unto  me,  shall  ye  ob- 
serve to  offer  unto  me  in  their  due 
season.  3  »And  thou  shalt  say 
unto  them.  This  is  the  offering 
made  by  fire  which  ye  shall  offer 
unto  Jehovah :  he-lambs  a  year 
old  without  blemish,  two  day  by 
day,  for  a  continual  burnt-offering. 
4  The  one  lamb  shalt  thou  offer  in 
the  morning,  and  the  other  lamb 
shalt  thou  offer  *at  even;  5  and 
the  tenth  part  of  an  ephah  of  fine 
flour  for  a  meal-offering,  mirigled 
with  the  fourth  part  of  a  hin  of 
beaten  oil.  6  It  is  a  continual 
burnt-offering,  which  was  or- 
dained in  mount  Sinai  for  a 
sweet  savor,  an  offering  made  by 
fire  unto  Jehovah.  7  And  the 
drink-offering  thereof  shall  be 
the  fourth  part  of  a  hin  for  the 
one  lamb :  in  the  holy  place  shalt 
thou  pour  out  a  drink-offering  of 
2  Heb.  bread.    ^  Heb.  between  the  two  evenings. 


163 


28.8 


NUMBERS 


2d.  6 


Offerings  on  tlic  Sabbath;  the  New  Moons;  at  the  Passover;  the  Feast  of  Weeks;  the  Feast  of  Trumpets 


strong  drink  unto  Jehovah.  8  And 
the  other  lamb  shalt  thou  offer  at 
even :  as  the  meal-offering  of  the 
morning,  and  as  the  drink-offering 
thereof,  thou  shalt  offer  it,  an  offer- 
ing made  by  tire,  of  a  sweet  savor 
unto  .Jehovah. 

9  And  on  the  sabbath  day  two 
he-lambs  a  year  old  without 
blemish,  and  two  tenth  parts  of 
an  ephah  of  fine  flour  for  a  meal- 
offering,  mingled  with  oil,  and  the 
drink-offering  thereof:  10  this  is 
the  burnt-offering  of  every  sab- 
bath, besides  the  "continual  burnt- 
offering,  and  the  drink-offering 
thereof. 

11  And  ^in  the  beginnings  of 
your  months  ye  shall  offer  a  burnt- 
offering  unto  .Jehovah  ;  two  young 
bullocks,  and  one  ram,  seven  he- 
lambs  a  year  old  without  blemish  ; 
12  ""and  three  tenth  parts  of  an 
ephah  of  fine  flour  for  a  meal-offer- 
ing, mingled  with  oil,  for  each  bul- 
lock ;  and  two  tenth  parts  of  fine 
flour  for  a  meal-offering,  mingled 
with  oil,  for  the  one  ram;  13  and 
a  tenth  part  of  fine  flour  mingled 
with  oil  for  a  meal-offering  unto 
every  lamb ;  for  a  burnt-offering 
of  a  sweet  savor,  an  offering  made 
by  fire  unto  Jehovah.  14  And 
their  drink-offerings  shall  be  half 
a  hin  of  wine  for  a  bullock,  and 
the  third  part  of  a  hin  for  the 
ram,  and  the  fourth  part  of  a 
hin  for  a  lamb :  this  is  the  burnt- 
offering  of  every  month  through- 
out the  months  of  the  year.  15 
And  one  he-goat  for  a  sin-offering 
unto  Jehovah ;  it  shall  be  offered 
besides  the  ''continual  burnt-offer- 
ing, and  the  drink-offering  thereof. 

16  "And  in  the  first  month,  on 
the  fourteenth  day  of  the  month, 
is  .Jehovah's  passover.  1 7  And  on 
the  fifteenth  day  of  this  month 
shall  be  a  feast :  seven  days  shall 
unleavened  bread  be  eaten.  18  In 
the  first  day  shall  be  a  holy  convo- 
cation :  ye  shall  do  no  servile  work ; 
19  but  ye  shall  offer  an  offering 
made  by  fire,  a  burnt-offering  unto 
Jehovah  :  two  young  bullocks,  and 
one  ram,  and  seven  he-lambs  a 
year  old ;  they  shall  be  unto  you 
without  blemish ;  20  and  their 
meal-offering,  fine  flour  mingled 
with  oil :  three  tenth  parts  shall 
ye  offer  for  a  bullock,  and  two 
tenth  parts  for  the  ram ;  21  a 
tenth  part  shalt  thou  offer  for 
every  lamb  of   the  seven  lambs ; 


°  ver.  3 
(>  ch.  10.  10 ; 

Ezek.  46. 

6,  7 
"  ch.  15.  4-12 
d  ver.  3 
« Ex.  12.  14- 

20;  Lev. 

23.  6-8 ; 

Dt.  16. 


/  ver.  3 
"  Lev.  3.  11 
''  ver.  3 


t  Ex.  23.  16 ; 
34.  22 ;  Lev. 
23.  15-21 ; 
Dt.  16.  9- 
12 

'  ver.  18 


'"  ver.  3 


"  Ex.  23.  16  ; 
34.  22 ;  Lev. 
23.  23-25 

"  ch.  28.  26 


22  and  one  he-goat  for  a  sin- 
offering,  to  make  atonement  for 
you.  23  Ye  shall  offer  these  be- 
sides /the  burnt-offering  of  the 
morning,  which  is  for  a  contin- 
ual burnt-offering.  24  After  this 
manner  ye  shall  offer  daily,  for 
seven  days,  ^the  ^food  of  the 
offering  made  by  fire,  of  a  sweet 
savor  unto  Jehovah :  it  shall  be 
offered  besides  the  ''continual 
burnt-offering,  and  the  drink- 
offering  thereof.  25  And  on  the 
seventh  day  ye  shall  have  a  holy 
convocation;  'ye  shall  do  no  ser- 
vile work. 

26  Also  in  *  the  day  of  the  first- 
fruits,  when  ye  offer  a  new  meal- 
offering  unto  Jehovah  in  your 
feast  of  weeks,  ye  shall  have  a 
holy  convocation ;  '  ye  shall  do 
no  servile  work ;  27  but  ye  shall 
offer  a  burnt-offering  for  a  sweet 
savor  unto  Jehovah :  two  young 
bullocks,  one  ram,  seven  he-lambs 
a  year  old  ;  28  and  their  meal- 
offering,  fine  flour  mingled  with 
oil,  three  tenth  parts  for  each 
bullock,  two  tenth  parts  for  the 
one  ram,  29  a  tenth  part  for  every 
lamb  of  the  sev^n  lambs ;  30  one 
he-goat,  to  make  atonement  for 
you.  31  '"Besides  the  continual 
burnt-offering,  and  the  meal-offer- 
ing thereof,  ye  shall  offer  them 
(they^  shall  be  unto  you  without 
blemish),  and  their  drink-offerings. 
OO  And  "in  the  seventh 
^  Xj  month,  on  the  first  day  of 
the  month,  ye  shall  have  a  holy 
convocation ;  "  ye  shall  do  no  ser- 
vile work  :  it  is  a  day  of  blowing 
of  trumpets  unto  you.  2  And  ye 
shall  offer  a  burnt-offering  for  a 
sweet  savor  unto  .Jehovah :  one 
young  bullock,  one  ram,  seven 
he-lambs  a  year  old  without 
blemish ;  3  and  their  meal-offer- 
ing, fine  flour  mingled  with  oil, 
three  tenth  parts  for  the  bullock, 
two  tenth  parts  for  the  ram,  4  and 
one  tenth  part  for  every  lamb  of 
the  seven  lambs ;  5  and  one  he- 
goat  for  a  sin-offering,  to  make 
atonement  for  you  ;  6  ^  besides  the 
burnt-offering  of  the  new  moon, 
and  the  meal-offering  thereof,  and 
the  « continual  burnt-offering  and 
the  meal-offering  thereof,  and  their 
drink-offerings,  according  unto 
their  ordinance,  for  a  sweet  savor, 
an  offering  made  by  fire  unto  Je- 
hovah. 

1  Heb.  bread. 


164 


29.7 


NUMBEES 


29.88 


Offerings  on  the  Day  of  Atonement;  at  the  Feast  of  Tabernacles 


7  And  on  "the  tenth  day  of 
this  seventh  month  ye  shall  have 
a  holy  convocation;  and  ye  shall 
afflict  your  souls :  ye  shall  do  no 
manner  of  work;  8  but  ye  shall 
offer  a  burnt-ofiering  unto  Jeho- 
vah for  a  sweet  savor :  one  young 
bullock,  one  I'am,  seven  he-lambs 
a  year  old ;  they  shall  be  unto 
you  without  blemish ;  9  and  their 
meal-offering,  tine  flour  mingled 
with  oil,  three  tenth  parts  for  the 
bullock,  two  tenth  parts  for  the 
one  ram,^  10a  tenth  part  for  every 
lamb  of  the  seven  lambs :  11 
one  he-goat  for  a  sin-offering ; 
besides  the  sin-offering  of  atone- 
ment, and  *the  continual  burnt- 
offering,  and  the  meal-offering 
thereof,  and  their  drink-offerings. 

1 2  And  on  "  the  fifteenth  day  of 
the  seventh  month  ye  shall  have  a 
holy  convocation  ;  ye  ''  shall  do  no 
servile  work,  and  ye  shall  keep  a 
feast  unto  Jehovah  seven  days : 
13  and  ye  shall  offer  a  burnt-offer- 
ing, an  offering  made  by  fire,  of  a 
sweet  savor  unto  Jehovah ;  thir- 
teen young  bullocks,  two  rams, 
fourteen  he-lambs  a  year  old  ;  they 
shall  be  without  blemish ;  1 4  and 
their  meal-offering,  fine  flour  min- 
gled with  oil,  three  tenth  parts  for 
every  bullock  of  the  thirteen  bul- 
locks, two  tenth  parts  for  each  ram 
of  the  two  rams,  15  and  a  tenth 
part  for  every  lamb  of  the  fourteen 
lambs :  1 6  and  one  he-goat  for  a 
sin-offering ;  ^  besides  the  continual 
burnt-offering,  the  meal-offering 
thereof,  and'  the  drink-offering 
thereof. 

17  And  on  •''the  second  day  ye 
shall  offer  twelve  young  bullocks, 
two  rams,  fourteen  he-lambs  a  year 
old  without  blemish  ;  18  and  their 
nfieal-offering  and  their  drink-offer- 
ings for  the  bullocks,  for  the  I'ams, 
and  for  the  lambs,  according  to 
their  number,  after  the  ordinance  ; 
19  and  one  he-goat  for  a  sin-offer- 
ing;"  besides  the  continual  burnt- 
offering,  and  the  meal-offering 
thereof,  and  their  drink-offerings. 

20  And  on  the  third  day  eleven 
bullocks,  two  rams,  fourteen  he- 
lambs  a  year  old  without  blemish  ; 
2 1  and  their  meal-offering  and  their 
drink-offerings  for  the  bullocks,  for 
the  rams,  and  for  the  lambs,  accord- 
ing to  their  number,  after  the  ordi- 
nance ;  22  and  one  he-goat  for  a 
sin-offering ;  besides  the  continual 
burnt-offering,  and  the  meal-offer- 


"  Lev.  16. 
29-34;  23. 
26-32 


t>  Ch.  28.  3 


"  Lev.  23. 
33-35 


^  ver.  1 


/Lev.  23.  36 


''  Lev.  23.  36 


ing  thereof,  and  the  drink-offering 
thereof. 

23  And  on  the  fourth  day  ten 
bullocks,  two  rams,  fourteen  he- 
lambs  a  year  old  without  blemish  ; 
24  their  meal-oft'ering  and  their 
drink-offerings  for  the  bullocks,  for 
the  rams,  and  for  the  lambs,  accord- 
ing to  their  number,  after  the 
ordinance ;  25  and  one  he-goat 
for  a  sin-ofi'ering;  besides  the 
continual  burnt-oifering,  the  meal- 
offering  thereof,  and  the  drink- 
offering  thereof. 

26  And  on  the  fifth  day  nine 
bullocks,  two  rams,  fourteen  he- 
lambs  a  year  old  without  blemish  ; 
27  and  their  meal-offering  and  their 
drink-offerings  for  the  bullocks,  for 
the  rams,  and  for  the  lambs,  accord- 
ing to  their  number,  after  the  ordi- 
nance ;  28  and  one  he-goat  for  a 
sin-offering;  besides  the  continual 
burnt-offering,  and  the  meal-offer- 
ing thereof,  and  the  drink-offering 
thereof. 

29  And  on  the  sixth  day  eight 
bullocks,  two  rams,  fourteen  he- 
lambs  a  year  old  without  blemish  ; 
30  and  their  meal-offering  and  their 
drink-offerings  for  the  bullocks,  for 
the  rams,  and  for  the  lambs,  ac- 
cording to  their  number,  after  the 
ordinance  ;  3 1  and  one  he-goat  for 
a  sin-offering  ;  besides  the  contin- 
ual burnt-offering,  the  meal-offer- 
ing thereof,  and  the  drink-offerings 
thereof. 

32  And  on  the  seventh  day  seven 
bullocks,  two  rams,  fourteen  he- 
lambs  a  year  old  without  blemish  ; 
33  and  their  meal-offering  and  their 
drink-offerings  for  the  bullocks,  for 
the  rams,  and  for  the  lambs,  accord- 
ing to  their  number,  after  the  ordi- 
nance ;  34  and  one  he-goat  for  a 
sin-offering;  besides  the  contin- 
ual burnt-offering,  the  meal-offer- 
ing thereof,  and  the  drink-offering 
thereof. 

35  ''On  the  eighth  day  ye  shall 
have  a  solemn  assembly :  ye  shall 
do  no  servile  work ;  36  but  ye 
shall  offer  a  burnt-offering,  an  offer- 
ing made  by  fire,  of  a  sweet  savor 
unto  Jehovah :  one  bullock,  one 
ram,  seven  he-lambs  a  j^ear  old 
without  blemish  ;  37  their  meal- 
offering  and  their  drink-offerings 
for  the  bullock,  for  the  ram,  and 
for  the  lambs,  shall  be  according  to 
their  number,  after  the  ordinance  : 
38  and  one  he-goat  for  a  sin-offer- 
ing;  besides  the  continual  burnt- 


165 


29.39 


NUMBERS 


31.9 


Law  concerning  Tows.    Slanghter  of  the  Hidianites 


offering,  and  the  meal-offering 
thereof,  and  the  drink-offering 
thereof. 

39  These  ye  shall  offer  unto 
Jehovah  in  your  "set  feasts,  be- 
sides your  vows,  and  your  freewill- 
offerings,  for  your  burnt-offerings, 
and  for  your  meal-offerings,  and  for 
your  drink-offerings,  and  lor  your 
peace-offerings.  *40  And  Moses 
told  the  children  of  Israel  accord- 
ing to  all  that  Jehovah  com- 
manded JMoses. 

O/^  And  Moses  spake  unto  the 
O  w  heads  of  the  tribes  of  the 
children  of  Israel,  saying.  This  is 
the  thing  which  Jehovah  hath  com- 
manded. 2  *When  a  man  voweth 
a  vow  unto  Jehovah,  or  sweareth 
an  oath  to  bind  his  soul  with  a 
bond,  he  shall  not  ^  break  his  word  ; 
he  shall  do  according  to  all  that 
proceedeth  out  of  his  mouth.  3  Also 
when  a  woman  voweth  a  vow  unto 
Jehovah,  and  bindeth  herself  by  a 
bond,  being  in  her  father's  house, 
in  her  youth,  4  and  her  father 
heareth  her  vow,  and  her  bond 
wherewith  she  hath  bound  her  soul, 
and  her  father  holdeth  his  peace  at 
her  ;  then  all  her  vows  shall  stand, 
and  every  bond  wherewith  she  hath 
bound  her  soul  shall  stand.  5  But 
if  her  father  disallow  her  in  the  day 
that  he  heareth,  none  of  her  vows, 
or  of  her  bonds  wherewith  she  hath 
bound  her  soul,  shall  stand :  and 
Jehovah  will  forgive  her,  because 
her  father  disallowed  her. 

6  And  if  she  be  married  to  a  hus- 
band, while  her  vows  are  upon  her, 
or  the  rash  utterance  of  her  lips, 
wherewith  she  hath  bound  her  soul, 

7  and  her  husband  hear  it,  and  hold 
his  peace  at  her  in  the  day  that  he 
heareth  it ;  then  her  vows  shall 
stand,  and  her  bonds  wherewith 
she  hath  bound  her  soul  shall  stand. 

8  But  if  her  husband  disallow  her 
in  the  day  that  he  heareth  it,  then 
he  shall  make  void  her  vow  which 
is  upon  her,  and  the  rash  utterance 
of  her  lips,  wherewith  she  hath 
bound  her  soul :  and  Jehovah  will 
forgive  her. 

9  But  the  vow  of  a  widow,  or  of 
her  that  is  divorced,  even  every- 
thing wherewith  she  hath  bound 
her  soul,  shall  stand  against  her. 
10  And  if  she  vowed  in  her  hus- 
band's house,  or  bound  her  soul  by 
a  bond  with  an  oath,  11  and  her 
husband  heard  it,  and  held  his 
1  Heb.  profane. 


'  Lev.  23.  2 


*[Ch.  30.  1 
in  Heb.] 


6  Dt.  23.  21- 
23  ;  Mt.  5. 
23 


'  ch.  2.5.  1, 
16,  17 


ri  ch.  20.  24, 
26 ;  27.  13 


■  Lev.  26.  25 


/ch.  14.44 
'J  ch.  10.  8,  9 


A  Josh.  13.  21 
i  ch.  25.  15 


fc  ver.  16 ; 
Josh.  13. : 


peace  at  her,  and  disallowed  her 
not ;  then  all  her  vows  shall  stand, 
and  every  bond  wherewith  she 
bound  her  soul  shall  stand.  12  But 
if  her  husband  made  them  null  and 
void  in  the  day  that  he  heard  them, 
then  whatsoever  proceeded  out  of 
her  lips  concerning  her  vows,  or 
concerning  the  bond  of  her  soul, 
shall  not  stand  :  her  husband  hath 
made  them  void  ;  and  Jehovah  will 
forgive  her. 

1 3  Every  vow,  and  every  binding 
oath  to  afflict  the  soul,  her  husband 
may  establish  it,  or  her  husband 
may  make  it  void.  14  But  if  her 
husband  altogether  hold  his  peace 
at  her  from  day  to  day,  then  he 
establisheth  all  her  vows,  or  all  her 
bonds,  which  are  upon  her :  he  hath 
established  them,  oecause  he  held 
his  peace  at  her  in  the  day  that  he 
heard  them.  15  But  if  he  shall 
make  them  null  and  void  after  that 
he  hath  heard  them,  then  he  shall 
bear  her  iniquity.  16  These  are 
the  statutes,  which  Jehovah  com- 
manded Moses,  between  a  man  and 
his  wife,  between  a  father  and  his 
daughter,  being  in  her  youth,  in 
her  father's  house. 
O'l  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
0_L  Moses,  saying,  2  "Avenge 
the  children  of  Israel  of  the  Midi- 
anites :  afterward  shalt  thou  be 
**  gathered  unto  thy  people.  3  And 
Moses  spake  unto  the  people,  say- 
ing. Arm  ye  men  fi-om  among  you 
for  _  the  war,  that  they  may  go 
against  Midian,  to  execute  ''Jeho- 
vah's vengeance  on  Midian.  4  Of 
every  tribe  a  thousand,  throughout 
all  the  tribes  of  Israel,  shall  ye 
send  to  the  war.  5  So  there  were 
delivered,  out  of  the  thousands  of 
Israel,  a  thousand  of  every  tribe, 
twelve  thousand  armed  for  war. 
6  And  Moses  sent  them,  a  thousand 
of  every  tribe,  to  the  war,  them  and 
Phinehas  the  son  of  Eleazar  the 
priest,  to  the  war,  with  ■''the  vessels 
of  the  sanctuary  and  ^  the  trumpets 
for  the  alarm  in  his  hand.  7  And 
they  warred  against  Midian,  as 
Jehovah  commanded  Moses ;  and 
they  slew  every  male.  8  And  they 
slew  the  kings  of  Midian  with  the 
rest  of  their  slain :  ''  Evi,  and 
Rekem,  and  'Zur,  and  Hur,  and 
Reba,  the  five  kings  of  Midian : 
'■  Balaam  also  the  son  of  Beor  they 
slew  with  the  sword.  9  And  the 
children  of  Israel  took  captive  the 
women  of  Midian  and  their  little 


166 


31.10 


NUMBERS 


31.41 


Slangliter  of  the  Hidianites.    Division  of  tlie  Booty.    Jehovah's  Heave -offering  of  tlie  Booty 


-ones ;  and  all  their  cattle,  and  all 
^heir  flocks,  and  all  their  goods, 
they  took  for  a  prey.  10  And  all 
their  cities  in  the  places  wherein 
they  dwelt,  and  all  their  encamp- 
ments, they  burnt  with  fire. 
11  And  they  took  all  the  spoil, 
and  all  the  prey,  both  of  man  and 
of  beast.  1 2  And  they  brought  the 
captives,  and  the  prey,  and  the 
spoil,  unto  Moses,  and  unto  Eleazar 
the  priest,  and  unto  the  congrega- 
tion of  the  children  of  Israel,  unto 
the  camp  at  the  plains  of  Moab, 
which  are  by  the  Jordan  at 
Jericho. 

13  And  Moses,  and  Eleazar  the 
priest,  and  all  the  jDrinces  of  the 
congregation,  went  forth  to  meet 
them  without  the  camp.  14  And 
Moses  was  wroth  with  the  officers 
of  the  host,  the  captains  of  thou- 
sands and  the  captains  of  hun- 
dreds, who  came  from  the  service 
of  the  war.  15  And  Moses  said 
unto  them.  Have  ye  saved  all  the 
women  alive?  16  "Behold,  these 
caused  the  children  of  Israel, 
through  the  counsel  of  ''Balaam, 
to  commit  trespass  against  Jeho- 
vah in  the  matter  of  Peor,  and  so 
the  plague  was  among  the  con- 
gregation of  Jehovah.  17  ""Now 
therefore  kill  every  male  among 
the  little  ones,  and  kill  every 
woman  that  hath  known  man  by 
lying  with  him.  18  But  all  the 
women-children,  that  have  not 
known  man  by  lying  with  him, 
keep  alive  for  yourselves.  19"^  And 
encamp  ye  without  the  camp 
seven  days  :  whosoever  hath  killed 
any  person,  and  whosoever  hath 
touched  any  slain,  purify  your- 
selves on  the  third  day  and  on  the 
seventh  day,  ye  and  your  captives. 
20  And  as  to  every  garment,  and 
all  that  is  made  of  skin,  and  all 
work  of  goats'  hair,  and  all  things 
made  of  wood,  ye  shall  purify 
yourselves. 

21  And  Eleazar  the  priest  said 
unto  the  men  of  war  that  went  to 
the  battle,  This  is  the  statute  of 
the  law  which  Jehovah  hath  com- 
manded Moses:  22  howbeit  the 
gold,_  and  the  silver,  the  brass, 
the  iron,  the  tin,  and  the  lead, 
23  everything  that  may  abide  the 
fire,  ye  shall  make  to  go  through 
the  fire,  and  it  shall  be  clean ; 
nevertheless  it  shall  be  purified 
with  the  water  for  impurity :  and 
all  that  abide th   not   the  fire  ye 


"  ch.  '&.  1-9 
b  ver.  8 


"01.7.2; 
20.  16-18 


•  ch.  18.  21- 


shall  make  to  go  through  the 
water.  24  And  ye  shall  wash  your 
clothes  on  the  seventh  day,  and  ye 
shall  be  clean  ;  and  afterward  3>e 
shall  come  into  the  camp. 

25  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  26  Take  the  sum 
of  the  prey  that  was  taken,  both 
of  man  and  of  beast,  thou,  and 
Eleazar  the  priest,  and  the  heads 
of  the  fathers'  hotises  of  the  congi'e- 
gation ;  27  and  divide  the  prey 
into  two  parts :  between  the  men 
skilled  in  war,  that  went  out  to 
battle,  and  all  the  congregation. 
28  "And  levy  a  tribute  unto  Jeho- 
vah of  the  men  of  war  that  went 
out  to  battle :  one  soul  of  five 
hundred,  both  of  the  persons,  and 
of  the  oxen,  and  of  the  asses,  and 
of  the  flocks :  29  take  it  of  their 
half,  and  give  it  unto  Eleazar  the 
priest,  for  Jehovah's  heave-oflering. 
30  And  of  the  children  of  Israel's 
half,  thou  shalt  take  one  drawn 
out  of  every  fifty,  of  the  persons, 
of  the  oxen,  of  the  asses,  and  of  the 
flocks,  even  of  all  the  cattle,  and 
give  them  unto  the  Levites,  that 
keep  the  charge  of  the  tabernacle 
of  Jehovah.  31  And  Moses  and 
Eleazar  the  priest  did  as  Jehovah 
commanded  Moses. 

32  Now  the  prey,  over  and  above 
the  booty  which  the  men  of  war 
took,  was  six  hundred  thousand 
and  seventy  thousand  and  five 
thousand  sheep,  33  and  threescore 
and  twelve  thousand  oxen,  34  and 
threescore  and  one  thousand  asses, 
35  and  thirty  and  two  thousand 
persons  in  all,  of  the  women  that 
had  not  known  man  by  lying  with 
him.  36  And  the  half,  which  was 
the  portion  of  them  that  went  out 
to  war,  was  in  number  three  hun- 
dred thousand  and  thirty  thou- 
sand and  seven  thousand  and  five 
hundred  sheep  :  37  and  Jehovah's 
tribute  of  the  sheep  was  six  hun- 
dred and  threescore   and    fifteen. 

38  And  the  oxen  were  thirty  and 
six  thousand ;  of  which  Jehovah's 
tribute  was  threescore  and  twelve. 

39  And  the  asses  were  thirty  thou- 
sand and  five  hundred ;  of  which  Je- 
hovah's tribute  was  threescore  and 
one.  40  And  the  persons  were  six- 
teen thousand ;  of  whom  Jehovah's 
tribute  was  thirty  and  two  persons. 
41  And  Moses  gave  the  tribute, 
which  was  Jehovah's  heave-offer- 
ing, unto  Eleazar  the  priest,  as 
Jehovah  commanded  Moses. 


167 


31.42 


NUMBERS 


32.18 


Jehovah's  Portion  of  the  Booty  from  the  Midianites.    Benben  and  C!ad  settle  in  fiilead 


42  And  of  the  children  of  Israel's 
half,  which  Moses  divided  off  from 
the  men  that  warred  43  (now  the 
congregation's  half  was  three  hun- 
dred thousand  and  thirty  thousand, 
seven  thousand  and  five  hundred 
sheep,  44  and  thirty  and  six  thou- 
sand oxen,  45  and  thirty  thousand 
and  five  hundred  asses,  46  and  six- 
teen thousand  persons),  47  even  of 
the  children  of  Israel's  half,  Moses 
took  one  drawn  out  of  every  fifty, 
both  of  man  and  of  beast,  and  gave 
them  unto  the  Levites,  that  kept 
the  charge  of  the  tabernacle  of 
Jehovah ;  as  Jehovah  commanded 
Moses. 

48  And  the  officers  that  were 
over  the  thousands  of  the  host, 
the  captains  of  thousands,  and  the 
captains  of  hundreds,  came  near 
unto  Moses;  49  and  they  said  unto 
Moses,  Thy  servants  have  taken 
the  sum  of  the  men  of  war  that  are 
under  our  charge,  and  there  lacketh 
not  one  man  of  us.  50  And  we 
have  brought  Jehovah's  oblation, 
what  every  man  hath  gotten,   of 

{'ewels  of  gold,  ankle-chains,  and 
)racelets,  signet-rings,  ear-rings, 
and  ^armlets,  tomakeatonement  for 
our  souls  before  Jehovah.  51  And 
Moses  and  Eleazar  the  priest  took 
the  gold  of  them,  even  all  wrought 

{"ewels.  52  And  all  the  gold  of  the 
leave-offering  that  they  offered  up 
to  Jehovah,  of  the  captains  of  thou- 
sands, and  of  the  captains  of  hun- 
dreds, was  sixteen  thousand  seven 
hundred  and  fifty  shekels.  53  {"-For 
the  men  of  war  had  taken  booty, 
every  man  for  himself.)  54  And 
Moses  and  Eleazar  the  priest  took 
the  gold  of  the  captains  of  thou- 
sands and  of  hundreds,  and  brought 
it  into  the  tent  of  meeting,  for  a 
memorial  for  the  children  of  Israel 
before  Jehovah. 

or)  Now  the  children  of 
O^  Reuben  and  the  children 
of  Gad  had  a  *very  great  multi- 
tude of  cattle  :  and  when  they  saw 
the  land  of  "^  Jazer,  and  the  land  of 
Gilead,  that,  behold,  the  place  was 
a  place  for  cattle;  2  the  children 
of  Gad  and  the  children  of  Reuben 
came  and  spake  unto  Moses,  and 
to  Eleazar  tne  priest,  and  unto  the 
princes  of  the  congregation,  say- 
ing, 3  '^Ataroth,  and  Dibon,  and 
Jazer,  and  '"  Nimrah,  and  Heshbon, 
and    Elealeh,    and    ^  Sebam,    and 

J  Or,  necklaces        -  In  ver.  36,  Beth-nimrah. 
3  In  ver.  38,  Sibmah. 


"  ver.  32 
6  Ex.  12.  38 

<=  ch.  21.  32 
d  ver.  34-38 


/ch.  13.3, 
26 ;  Dt.  1. 
19-25 


0  ch.  14.  28- 


ft  ch.  14.  33- 


'  Josh.  4.  12, 


k  Josh.  22. 
1-4 

168 


Nebo,  and  *  Beon,  4  the  land  which 
Jehovah  smote  before  the  con- 
gregation of  Israel,  is  a  land  for 
cattle ;  and  thy  servants  have 
cattle.  5  And  they  said.  If  we 
have  found  favor  in  thy  sight, 
let  this  land  be  given  unto  thy  ser- 
vants for  a  possession ;  bring  us 
not  over  the  J  ordan. 

6  And  Moses  said  unto  the  chil- 
dren of  Gad  and  to  the  children  of 
Reuben,  Shall  your  brethren  go  to 
the  war,   and  shall   ye    sit    herel 

7  "And  wherefore  discourage  ye 
the  heart  of  the  children  of  Israel 
from  going  over  into  the  land 
which  Jehovah  hath  given  theml 

8  Thus  did  your  fathers,  when  I 
sent  them  from  •^Kadesh-barnea  to 
see  the  land.  9  For  when  they 
went  up  unto  the  valley  of  Eshcol, 
and  saw  the  land,  they  discouraged 
the  heart  of  the  children  of  Israel, 
that  they  should  not  go  into  the 
land  which  Jehovah  had  given 
them.  10  And  Jehovah's  anger 
was  kindled  in  that  day,  and  he 
sware,  saying,  1 1  *  Surely  none  of 
the  men  that  came  up  out  of  Egypt, 
from  twenty  years  old  and  upward, 
shall  see  the  land  which  I  sware 
unto  Abraham,  unto  Isaac,  and 
unto  Jacob  ;  because  they  have  not 
wholly  followed  me  :  1 2  save  Caleb 
the  son  of  Jephunneh  the  Kenizzite, 
and  Joshua  the  son  of  Nun ;  because 
they  have  wholly  followed  Jehovah 
13  ''And  Jehovah's  anger  was  kin- 
dled against  Israel,  and  he  made 
them  wander  to  and  fro  in  the  wil- 
derness forty  years,  until  all  the 
generation,  that  had  done  evil  in 
the  sight  of  Jehovah,  was  con- 
sumed. 14  And,  behold,  ye  are 
risen  up  in  your  fathers'  stead,  an 
increase  of  sinful  men,  to  augment 
yet  the  fierce  anger  of  Jehovah 
toward  Israel.  15  For  if  ye  turn 
away  from  after  him,  he  will  yet 
again  leave  them  in  the  wilder- 
ness ;  and  ye  will  destroy  all  this 
people. 

16  And  they  came  near  unto 
him,  and  said.  We  will  build  sheep- 
folds  here  for  our  cattle,  and  cities 
for  our  little  ones :  1 7  *  but  we 
ourselves  will  be  ready  armed  to  go 
before  the  children  of  Israel,  until 
we  have  brought  them  unto  their 
place :  and  our  little  ones  shall 
dwell  in  the  fortified  cities  because 
of  the  inhabitants  of  the  land. 
18  *We  will  not  return  unto  our 

*  In  ver.  38,  Baal-meon. 


32.19 


NUMBERS 


33.7 


Reuben,  (fad,  and  the  Half-tribe  of  Manasseh  settle  in  Gilead.    Record  of  Israel's  Joarneys 


houses,  until  the  children  of  Israel 
have  inherited  every  man  his  in- 
heritance. 1 9  For  we  will  not  in- 
herit with  them  on  the  other  side  of 
the  Jordan,  and  forward  ;  becau^je 
our  inheritance  is  fallen  to  us  on 
this  side  of  the  Jordan  eastward. 

20  "And  Moses  said  unto  them, 
If  ye  will  do  this  thing,  if  ye  will 
arm  yourselves  to  go  befoi^e  Jeho- 
vah to  the  war,  21  and  every  armed 
man  of  you  will  pass  over  the 
Jordan  before  Jehovah,  until  he 
hath  driven  out  his  enemies  from 
before  him,  22  *and  the  land  is 
subdued  before  Jehovah ;  then 
afterward  ye  shall  return,  and  be 
guiltless  towards  Jehovah,  and 
towards  Israel ;  and  this  land  shall 
be  unto  you  for  a  possession  before 
Jehovah.  23  But  if  ye  will  not  do 
so,  behold,  ye  have  sinned  against 
Jehovah ;  and  be  sure  your  sin  will 
find  you  out.  24  Build  you  cities  for 
your  little  ones,  and  folds  for  your 
sheep ;  and  "  do  that  which  hath 
proceeded  out  of  your  movith.  25 
And  the  children  of  Gad  and  the 
children  of  Beuben  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  Thy  servants  will 
do  as  my  lord  commandeth.  26 
Our  little  ones,  our  wives,  our 
flocks,  and  all  our  cattle,  shall  be 
there  in  the  cities  of  Gilead; 
27  but  thy  servants  will  pass  over, 
every  man  that  is  armed  for  war, 
before  Jehovah  to  battle,  as  my 
lord  saith. 

28  So  Moses  gave  charge  con- 
cerning them  to  Eleazar  the  priest, 
and  to  Joshua  the  son  of  Nun,  and 
to  the  heads  of  the  fathers'  houses 
of  the  tribes  of  the  children  of 
Israel.  29  And  Moses  said  unto 
them,  If  the  children  of  Gad  and 
the  children  of  Reuben  will  pass 
with  you  over  the  Jordan,  every 
man  that  is  armed  to  battle,  before 
Jehovah,  and  the  land  shall  be 
subdued  before  you  ;  then  ye  shall 
give  them  the  land  of  Gilead  for  a 
possession  :  30  but  if  they  will  not 
pass  over  with  you  armed,  they 
shall  have  possessions  among  you 
in  the  land  of  Canaan.  31  And 
the  children  of  Gad  and  the  chil- 
dren of  Reuben  answered,  saying, 
As  Jehovah  hath  said  unto  thy 
servants,  so  will  we  do.  32  We 
will  pass  over  armed  before  Jeho- 
vah into  the  land  of  Canaan,  and 
the  possession  of  our  inheritance 
shall  remain  with  us  beyond  the 
Jordan. 


°  Dt.  3.  18 
<>  Dt.  3.  'M 
"  ch.  30 


!  Dt.  3.  8- 

17 ;  Josh. 
12. 1-a 


«Dt.  3. 14; 
Judg.  10.  4 


/Ps.  77.  20; 
lO.'i.  20 ; 
Mic.  6.  4 


ft  Ex.  14.  8 


'•  Ex.  12.  12 


*  Ex.  13.  20 


'  Ex.  14.  1,  2 


169 


33  ''And  Moses  gave  unto  them, 
even  to  the  children  of  Gad,  and 
to  the  children  of  Reuben,  and  unto 
the  half-tribe  of  Manasseh  the  son 
of  Joseph,  the  kingdom  of  Sihon 
king  of  the  Amorites,  and  the  king- 
dom of  Og  king  of  Bashan,  the  land, 
according  to  the  cities  thereof  with 
their  borders,  even  the  cities  of  the 
land  round  about.  34  And  the 
children  of  Gad  built  Dibon,  and 
Ataroth,  and  Aroer,  35  and  Atroth- 
shophan,  and  Jazer,  and  Jogbehah, 
36  and  Beth-nimrah,  and  Beth- 
haran :  fortiiied  cities,  and  folds 
for  sheep.  37  And  the  children 
of  Reuben  built  Heshbon,  and 
Elealeh,  and  Kiriathaim,  38  and 
Nebo,  and  Baal-meon,  (their  names 
being  changed,)  and  Sibmah  :  and 
they  gave  other  names  unto  the 
cities  ^vhich  they  builded.  39  And 
the  children  of  Machir  the  son  of 
Manasseh  went  to  Gilead,  and  took 
it,  and  dispossessed  the  Amorites 
that  were  therein.  40  And  Moses 
gave  Gilead  unto  Machir  the  son 
of  Manas.seh  ;  and  he  dwelt  therein. 

41  And  Jair  the  son  of  Manasseh 
went  and  took  the  towns  thereof, 
and    called    them  ^  "^  Havvoth-jair. 

42  And  Nobah  went  and  took 
Kenath,  and  the  -villages  thereof, 
and  called  it  Nobah,  after  his  own 
name. 

O  O  These  are  the  ^journeys  of 
^^  thechildrenof  Israel, ''when 
they  went  forth  out  of  the  land  of 
Egypt  by  their  hosts  under  ■''the 
hand  of  Moses  and  Aaron.  2  And 
Moses  wrote  their  goings  out 
according  to  their  journeys  by  the 
commandment  of  Jehovah :  and 
these  are  their  joui^neys  according 
to  their  goings  out.  3  "  And  they 
journeyed  from  Rameses  in  the  first 
month,  on  the  fifteenth  day  of  the 
first  month ;  on  the  morrow  after 
the  passover  the  children  of  Israel 
''  went  out  with  a  high  hatid  in  the 
sight  of  all  the  Egyptians,  4  while 
the  Egyptians  were  burying  all 
their  first-born,  whom  Jehovah  had 
smitten  among  them:  'upon  their 
gods  also  Jehovah  executed  judg- 
ments. 

5  And  the  children  of  Israel 
journeyed  from  Rameses,  and  en- 
camped in  Succoth.  6  *And  they 
journeyed  from  Succoth,  and  en- 
camped in  Etham,  which  is  in  the 
edge  of  the  wilderness.     7  'And 

1  That  is,  Th,e  towns  of  Jair.     3  Or,  stages 

2  Heb.  daughters.  *  Or,  by  which 


33. 


NUMBERS 


33.52 


Record  of  Israel's  Joarneys  from  Rameses  to  ibel-shittim.    Death  of  Aaron 


they  journeyed  from  Etham,  and 
turned  back  unto  Pi-hahiroth, 
which  is  before  Eaal-zephon :  and 
they  encamped  before  Migdol. 
8  "And  they  journeyed  fi'om  be- 
fore Haliiroth,  and  passed  through 
the  midst  of  the  sea  into  the  wilder- 
ness :  and  ''  they  4vent  three  days' 
journey  in  the  wilderness  of  Etham, 
and  encamped  in  Marah.  9  "And 
they  journeyed  from  Marah,  and 
came  unto  Elim  :  and  in  Elim  were 
twelve  springs  of  water,  and  three- 
score and  ten  palm-trees  ;  and  they 
encamped  there.  10  And  they 
journeyed  from  Elim,  and  en- 
camped by  the  Red  Sea.  11  And 
they  journeyed  from  the  Red  Sea, 
and  encamped  in  ''the  wildeimess 
of  Sin.  12  And  they  journeyed 
from  the  wilderness  of  Sin,  and 
encamped  in  Dophkah.  13  And 
they  journeyed  from  Dophkah, 
and  encamped  in  Alush.  14  And 
they  journeyed  from  Alush,  and 
encamped  "in  Rephidim,  where 
was  no  water  for  the  people  to 
drink.  15  And  they  journeyed 
from  Rephidim,  and  encamped  in 
•''the  wilderness  of  Sinai.  16  And 
they  journeyed  from  the  wilder- 
ness of  Sinai,  and  encamped  in 
^  Kibroth-hattaavah.  1 7  And  they 
journeyed  from  Kibroth-hattaa- 
vah, and  encamped  in  ''Hazeroth. 
18  And  they  journeyed  from 
Hazeroth,  and  encamped  in  Rith- 
mah.  19  And  they  journeyed 
from  Rithmah,  and  encamped  in 
Rimmon-perez.  20  And  they 
journeyed  from  Rimmon-perez,  and 
encamped  in  Libnah.  2 1  And  they 
journeyed  from  Libnah,  and  en- 
camped in  Rissah-  22  And  they 
journeyed  from  Rissah,  and  en- 
camped in  Kehelathah.  23  And 
they  journeyed  from  Kehelathah, 
and  encamped  in  movmt  Shepher. 
24  And  they  journeyed  from 
mount  Shepher,  and  encamped  in 
Haradah.  25  And  they  journeyed 
from  Haradah,  and  encamped  in 
Makheloth.  26  And  they  jour- 
neyed from  Makheloth,  and  en- 
camped in  Tahath.  27  And  they 
journeyed  from  Tahath,  and  en- 
camped in  Terah.  28  And  they 
journeyed  from  Terah,  and  en- 
camped in  Mithkah.  29  And 
they  journeyed  from  Mithkah,  and 
encamped  in  Hashmonah.  30 
And  they  journeyed  from  Hash- 
monah, and  encamped  in  *Mose- 
roth.      31    And    they    journeyed 


"  Ex.  14.  22 
6  Ex.  15.  22 
"  Ex.  15.  27 
'*  Ex.  16.  1 
'  Ex.  1".  1 
/  Ex.  19.  1 
!'ch.  11.  34 
A  ch.  U.  35 
'  Dt.  10.  6 


k  Dt.  10.  7 
'  Dt.  2.  8 
"^  ch.  20.  1 

"  ch.  20.  22 
"  oh.  20.  16 

P  ch.  20.  28 


'ch.  21.  1 


"■  ch.  21.  10, 


'  ch.  27.  12 


« ch.  22.  1 


»  ch.  25.  1 


from  Moseroth,  and  encamped  in 
Bene-jaakan.  32  And  they  jour- 
neyed from  Bene-jaakan,  and  en- 
camped in  Hor-haggidgad.  33 
And  they  journeyed  from  Hor- 
haggidgad,  and.  encamped  in 
*Jotbathah.  34  And  they  jour- 
neyed from  Jotbathah,  and  en- 
camped in  Abronah.  35  And  they 
journeyed  from  Abronah,  and  en- 
camped in  '  Ezion-geber.  36  And 
they  journeyed  from  Ezion-geber, 
and  encamped  in  the  wilderness  of 
'"Zin  (the  same  is  Kadesh).  37 
And  they  journeyed  from  Kadesh, 
and  encamped  in  "mount  Hor,  "in 
the  edge  of  the  land  of  Edom. 

38  ^And  Aaron  the  priest  went 
up  into  mount  Hor  at  the  com- 
mandment of  Jehovah,  and  died 
there,  in  the  fortieth  year  after  the 
children  of  Israel  were  come  out  of 
the  land  of  Egj^pt,  in  the  fifth 
month,  on  the  first  day  of  the 
month.  39  And  Aaron  was  a  hun- 
dred and  twenty  and  three  years 
old  when  he  died  in  mount  Hor. 

40  And  the  Canaanite,  the  king 
of  *Arad,  who  dwelt  in  the  South 
in  the  land  of  Canaan,  heard  of  the 
coming  of  the  children  of  Israel. 

41  And  they  journeyed  fi'om 
mount  Hor,  and  encamped  in  Zal- 
monah.  42  And  they  journeyed 
from  Zalmonah,  and  encamped  in 
Punon.  43  And  they  journeyed 
from  Punon,  and  encamped  in 
''Oboth.  44  And  they  journeyed 
from  Oboth,  and  encamped  in 
lye-abainm,  in  the  border  of  Moab. 
45  And  they  journeyed  from  lyim, 
and  encamped  in  Dibon-gad.  46 
And  they  journeyed  from  Dibqn- 
gad,  and  encamped  in  Almon-dib- 
lathaim.  47  And  they  journeyed 
from  Almon-diblathaim,  and  en- 
camped in  the  mountains  of  *  Aba- 
rim,  before  Nebo.  48  And  they 
journeyed  from  the  mountains  of 
Abarim,  and  'encamped  in  the 
plains  of  Moab  by  the  Jordan  at 
Jericho.  49  And  they  encamped 
by  the  Jordan,  from  Beth-jeshi- 
moth  even  unto  "  Abel-shittim  in 
the  plains  of  Moab. 

50  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses  in  the  plains  of  Moab  by 
the  Jordan  at  Jericho,  saying, 
51  Speak  unto  the  children  of 
Israel,  and  say  unto  them.  When 
ye  pass  over  the  Jordan  into  the 
land  of  Canaan,  52  then  ye  shall 
drive  out  all  the  inhabitants  of 
the   land   from    before    you,    and 


170 


33.53 


NUMBERS 


34.27 


Directions  concerning  the  Conqnest  and  Division  of  Canaan.    Names  of  tliose  wlio  are  to  malce  tlio  Division 


"destroy  all  their  figured  stones, 
and  destroy  all  their  molten  im- 
ages, and  demolish  all  their  high 
places :  53  *  and  ye  shall  take 
possession  of  the  land,  and  dwell 
therein ;  for  unto  you  have  I 
given  the  land  to  possess  it.  54 
"And  ye  shall  inherit  the  land 
by  lot  according  to  your  families ; 
to  the  more  ye  shall  give  the  more 
inheritance,  and  to  the  fewer  thou 
shalt  give  the  less  inheritance : 
wheresoever  the  lot  falleth  to  any 
man,  that  shall  be  his ;  according 
to  the  tribes  of  your  fathers  shall 
ye  inherit.  55  But  if  ye  will  not 
drive  out  the  inhabitants  of  the 
land  from  before  you,  then  shall 
those  that  ye  let  remain  of  them 
be  ''as  pricks  in  your  eyes,  and 
as  thorns  in  your  sides,  and  they 
shall  vex  you  in  the  land  wherein 
ye  dwell.  56  And  it  shall  come 
to  pass,  that,  as  I  thought  to  do 
unto  them,  so  will  I  do  unto 
you. 

O /J_  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Ot!  Moses,  saying,  2  Command 
the  children  of  Israel,  and  say 
unto  them,  When  ye  come  into 
the  land  of  Canaan  (this  is  the 
land  that  shall  fall  unto  you  for 
an  inheritance,  even  the  land  of 
'  Canaan  according  to  the  borders 
thereof),  3  "then  your  south  quar- 
ter shall  be  from  the  wilderness 
of  Zin  along  by  the  side  of  Edom, 
and  your  south  border  shall  be 
from  the  end  of  the  Salt  Sea  -'^east- 
ward ;  4  and  your  border  shall  turn 
about  southward  of  the  ascent  of 
Akrabbim,  and  pass  along  to  Zin  ; 
and  the  goings  out  thereof  shall 
be  southward  of  Kadesh-barnea ; 
and  it  shall  go  forth  to  Hazar- 
addar,  and  pass  along  to  Azmon ; 
5  and  the  border  shall  turn  about 
from  Azmon  unto  the  brook  of 
Egypt,  and  the  goings  out  thereof 
shall  be  at  ^  the  sea. 

6  And  for  the  western  border, 
ye  shall  have  the  great  sea  ^  and 
the  border  thereof:  this  shall  be 
your  west  border. 

7  ''  And  this  shall  be  your  north 
border  :  from  the  great  sea  ye  shall 
mark  out  for  you  mount  Hor; 
8  from  mount  Hor  ye  shall  mark 
out  unto  '  the  entrance  of  Hamath  ; 
and  the  goings  out  of  the  border 
shall  be  at  Zedad;  9  and  the  bor- 
der shall  go  forth  to  Ziphron,  and 
the  goings  out  thereof  shall  be  at 

1  Or,  for  a  border 


"■  Ex.  23.  24 ; 

Lev.  26. 1 ; 

Dt.  7.  5 ; 

12.  3,30; 

Ps.  106.  34 
b  Dt.  11. 

31;  17.14; 

Josh.  21. 

43 
'^  ch.  26.  63- 

56 
d  Josh.  23. 

13 

"  Josh.  15. 

1-3 
/Josh.  15.  5 
!'  Josh.  15.  4 
><■  Ezek.  47. 

15-17 
'Josh.  13.  5 


I-  2  K.  23.  33 
'  Dt.  3.  17  ; 

Josh.  13. 

27 
■^  Gen.  15. 

18;  Dt.  11. 

24 


"  ch.  32.  33 


'  Josh.  14. 

1,  2 


Hazar-enan :  this  shall  be  your 
north  border. 

10  And  ye  shall  mark  out  your 
east  border  from  Hazar-enan  to 
Shepham  ;  1 1  and  the  border  shall 
go  down  from  Shepham  to  *  Riblah, 
on  the  east  side  of  Ain ;  and  the 
border  shall  go  down,  and  shall 
reach  unto  the  '^side  of  the  sea  of 
'  Chinnereth  eastward  ;  1 2  and  the 
border  shall  go  down  to  the  Jordan, 
and  the  goings  out  thereof  shall 
be  at  the  Salt  Sea.  This  shall  be 
your  land  according  to  the  borders 
thereof  round  about. 

13  And  Moses  commanded  the 
children  of  Israel,  saying,  '"This 
is  the  land  which  ye  shall  inherit 
by  lot,  which  Jehovah  hath  com- 
manded to  give  unto  the  nine 
tribes,  and  to  the  half- tribe :  14 
"for  the  tribe  of  the  children  of 
Reuben  according  to  their  fathers' 
houses,  and  the  tribe  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Gad  according  to  their 
fathers'  houses,  have  received,  and 
the  half -tribe  of  Manasseh  have 
received,  their  inheritance  :  15  the 
two  tribes  and  the  half-tribe  have 
received  their  inheritance  beyond 
the  Jordan  at  Jericho  eastward, 
toward  the  sunrising. 

16  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses,  saying,  17  "These  are  the 
names  of  the  men  that  shall  divide 
the  land  unto  you  for  inheritance  : 
Eleazar  the  priest,  and  Joshua  the 
son  of  Nun.  18  And  ye  shall 
take  one  prince  of  every  tribe,  to 
divide  the  land  for  inheritance. 
19  And  these  are  the  names  of  the 
men  :  Of  the  tribe  of  Judah,  Caleb 
the  son  of  Jephunneh.  20  And 
of  the  tribe  of  the  children  of 
Simeon,  Shemuel  the  son  of  Am- 
mihud.  21  Of  the  tribe  of  Ben- 
jamin, Elidad  the  son  of  Chislon. 
22  And  of  the  tribe  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Dan  a  prince,  Bukki  the 
son  of  Jogli.  23  Of  the  children 
of  Joseph :  of  the  tribe  of  the 
children  of  Manasseh  a  prince, 
Hanniel  the  son  of  Ephod.  24  And 
of  the  tribe  of  the  children  of 
Ephraim  a  prince,  Kemuel  the  son 
of  Shiphtan.  25  And  of  the  tribe 
of  the  children  of  Zebulun  a  prince, 
Elizaphan  the  son  of  Parnach. 
26  And  of  the  tribe  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Issachar  a  prince,  Paltiel 
the  son  of  Azzan.  27  Ana  of  the 
tribe  of  the  children  of  Asher  a 
prince,  Ahihud   the  son   of   She- 

2  Heb.  shoulder. 


171 


34.28 


NUMBERS 


35.27 


Cities  to  be  given  to  the  Levites.    Cities  of  Refiige  for  Banslayers 


lomi.  28  And  of  the  tribe  of  the 
children  of  Naphtali  a  prince, 
Pedahel  the  son  of  Ammihud. 
29  These  are  they  whom  Jehovah 
commanded  to  divide  the  inheri- 
tance unto  the  children  of  Israel 
in  the  land  of  Canaan. 
OR'  "  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
O  tJ  Moses  in  the  plains  of  Moab 
by  the  Jordan  at  Jericho,  saying, 
2  Command  the  children  of  Israel, 
that  they  give  unto  the  Levites 
of  the  inheritance  of  their  pos- 
session cities  to  dwell  in ;  and 
^  suburbs  for  the  cities  round  about 
them  shall  ye  give  unto  the  Le- 
vites. 3  And  the  cities  shall  they 
have  to  dwell  in ;  and  their  sub- 
urbs shall  be  for  their  cattle,  and 
for  their  substance,  and  for  all 
their  beasts.  4  And  the  suburbs 
of  the  cities,  which  ye  shall  give 
unto  the  Levites,  shall  be  from 
the  wall  of  the  citj^  and  outward 
a  thousand  cubits  round  about. 
5  And  ye  shall  measure  without 
the  city  for  the  east  side  two  thou- 
sand cubits,  and  for  the  south  side 
two  thousand  cubits,  and  for  the 
west  side  two  thousand  cubits,  and 
for  the  north  side  two  thousand 
cubits,  the  city  being  in  the  midst. 
This  shall  be  to  them  the  suburbs 
of  the  cities.  6  And  the  cities 
which  ye  shall  give  unto  the  Le- 
vites, they  shall  be  the  *six  cities 
of  refuge,  which  ye  shall  give  for 
the  manslayer  to  flee  unto :  and 
besides  them  ye  shall  give  forty 
and  two  cities.  _  7  All  the  cities 
which  ye  shall  give  to  the  Levites 
shall  be  forty  and  eight  cities ; 
them  shall  ye  give  with  their  sub- 
urbs. 8  "And  concerning  the  cities 
which  ye  shall  give  of  the  posses- 
sion of  the  children  of  Israel,  from 
the  many  ye  shall  take  many  ;  and 
from  the  few  ye  shall  take  few : 
every  one  according  to  his  inheri- 
tance which  he  inheriteth  shall 
give  of  his  cities  unto  the  Levites. 

9  And  Jehovah  spake  unto  Moses, 
saying,  10  Speak  unto  the  children 
of  Israel,  and  say  unto  them.  When 
ye  pass  over  the  Jordan  into  the 
land  of  Canaan,  11''  then  ye  shall 
appoint  you  cities  to  be  cities  of 
refuge  for  you,  that  the  manslayer 
that  killeth  any  person  '^ "  unwit- 
tingly may  flee  thither.  12  And 
the  cities  shall  be  unto  you  for 
refuge  from  the  avenger,  that  the 
manslayer  die  not,  until  he  stand 

I  Or,  pasture  lands  *  Or,  through  error 


"  Lev.  25.  32- 

34 
b  Josh.  20. 

7-9 
'  ch.  26.  54  ; 

33.  hi  ; 

Lev.  25.  32- 

34 ;  Josh. 

21.  1-42 
d  Dt.  19.  1-13 
"  ver.  15,  22  ; 

Ex.  21.  13; 

Lev.  4.  2, 

22 


/ver.  11 
s'  Ex.  21.  12, 
14;  Lev. 

24.  17 

!>■  ver.  31 


172 


before  the  congregation  for  judg- 
ment. 1 3  And  the  cities  which  ye 
shall  give  shall  be  for  you  six  cities 
of  refuge.  14  Ye  shall  give  three 
cities  beyond  the  Jordan,  and 
three  cities  shall  ye  give  in  the 
land  of  Canaan ;  they  shall  be 
cities  of  refuge.  15  For  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  and  for  the  stranger 
and  for  the  sojourner  among  them, 
shall  these  six  cities  be  for  i^ef uge ; 
that  every  one  that  killeth  any 
person  '■'•'^  unwittingly  may  flee 
thither. 

16  s'But  if  he  smote  him  with 
an  instrupaent  of  iron,  so  that  he 
died,  he  is  a  murderer :  the  mur- 
derer shall  surely  be  put  to  death. 
17  And  if  he  smote  him  with  a 
stone  in  the  hand,  whereby  a  man 
may  die,  and  he  died,  he  is  a  mur- 
derer :  the  murderer  ''  shall  surely 
be  put  to  death.  18  Or  if  he 
smote  him  with  a  weapon  of  wood 
in  the  hand,  whereby  a  man  may 
die,  and  he  died,  he  is  a  murderer  : 
the  murderer  shall  surely  be  put 
to  death.  1 9  The  avenger  of  blood 
shall  himself  put  the  murderer  to 
death :  when  he  meeteth  him,  he 
shall  put  him  to  death.  20  And 
if  he  thrust  him  of  hatred,  or 
hurled  at  him,  lying  in  wait,  so 
that  he  died,  21  or  in  enmity  ' 
smote  him  with  his  hand,  so  that 
he  died ;  he  that  smote  him  shall 
surely  be  put  to  death ;  he  is  a 
murderer :  the  avenger  of  blood 
shall  put  the  murderer  to  death, 
when  he  meeteth  him. 

22  'But  if  he  thrust  him  sud- 
denly without  enmity,  or  hurled 
upon  him  anything  without  lying 
in  wait,  23  or  with  any  stone, 
whereby  a  man  may  die,  seeing 
him  not,  and  cast  it  upon  him,  so 
that  he  died,  and  he  was  not  his 
enemy,  neither  sought  his  harm ; 
24  then  the  congregation  shall 
judge  between  the  smiter  and  the 
avenger  of  blood  according  to 
these  ordinances ;  25  and  the  con- 
gregation shall  deliver  the  man- 
slayer out  of  the  hand  of  the 
avenger  of  blood,  and  the  congre- 
gation shall  restore  him  to  his  city 
of  refuge,  whither  he  was  fled  :  and 
he  shall  dwell  thei^ein  until  the 
death  of  the  high  priest,  who  was 
anointed  with  the  holy  oil.  26  But 
if  the  manslayer  shall  at  any  time 
go  beyond  the  border  of  his  city  of 
refuge,  whither  he  fleeth,  27  and 
the  avenger  of  blood  find  him  with- 


35,28 


NUMBERS 


36.13 


Law  couceriiing  Murder;  concerning  the  Marriage  of  Heiresses 


out  the  border  o£  his  city  of  refuge, 
and  the  avenger  of  blood  slay  tihe 
manslayer  ;  ^  he  shall  not  be  guilty 
of  blood,  28  because  he  should 
have  remained  in  his  city  of  refuge 
until  the  death  of  the  high  priest : 
but  after  the  death  of  the  high 
priest  the  manslayer  shall  return 
into  the  land  of  his  possession. 

29  And  these  things  shall  be 
for  a  ■■^statute  and  ordinance  unto 
you  throughout  your  generations 
in  all  your  dwellings.  30  "  Whoso 
killeth  any  person,  the  murderer 
shall  be  slain  at  the  mouth  of  vi'it- 
nesses  :  but  *  one  witness  shall  not 
testify  against  any  person  that  he 
die.  31  Moreover  ye  shall  take  no 
ransom  for  the  life  of  a  murderer, 
that  is  guilty  of  death  ;  but  he 
shall  surely  be  put  to  death.  32 
And  ye  shall  take  no  ransom  for 
him  that  is  fled  to  his  city  of 
refuge,  that  he  may  come  again  to 
dwell  in  the  land,  until  the  death 
of  the  priest.  33  '^So  ye  shall  not 
;pollute  the  land  wherein  ye  are: 
tor  blood,  it  polluteth  the  land ; 
and  no  expiation  can  be  made  for 
the  land  for  the  blood  that  is  shed 
therein,  but  '^  by  the  blood  of  him 
that  shed  it.  34  And  thou  shalt 
not /defile  the  land  which  ye  in- 
habit, in  the  midst  of  which  ^1 
dwell :  for  I,  Jehovah,  dwell  in  the 
midst  of  the  children  of  Israel. 
Of\  ''And  the  heads  of  the 
O  \J  fathers'  houses  of  the  family 
of  the  children  of  Gilead,  the  son 
of  Machir,  the  son  of  Manasseh,  of 
the  families  of  the  sons  of  Joseph, 
came  near,  and  spake  before  Moses, 
and  before  the  princes,  the  heads 
of  the  fathers'  houses  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel :  2  and  they  said, 
Jehovah  commanded  my  lord  to 
give  the  land  for  inheritance  by 
lot  to  the  children  of  Israel :  and 
my  lord  ''was  commanded  by  Je- 
hovah to  give  the  inheritance  of 
Zelophehad  our  brother  unto  his 
daughters.  3  And  if  they  be  mar- 
ried to  any  of  the  sons  of  the  other 
tribes  of  the  children  of  Israel, 
then  will  their  inheritance  be 
taken  away  from  the  inheritance 
of  our  fathers,  and  will  be  added 

1  Or,  there  shall  be  no  blood-guiltiness  for  him 

2  Heb.  statute  of  judgment- 


"  ver.  16 
b  Dt.  17.  fi ; 

19. 15 ;  Mt. 

18.  It) ;  Jn. 

7.  51 ;  8.  17, 

18 
'  Dt.  21.  7, 

8 ;  Ps.  106. 

38 
<i  Gen.  9.  6 
« Lev.  18.  24, 

fell.  5 
s'  ch.  27.  1 
1^  ch.  27.  5,  a 


fc  1  Chr.  23. 
22 


'  ch.  26.  33 


'  ch.  22.  1 ; 
Lev.  26.  46 ; 
27.34 


to  the  inheritance  of  the  tribe 
whereunto  they  shall  belong  :  so 
will  it  be  taken  away  from  the  lot 
of  our  inheritance.  4  And  when 
the  ^jubilee  of  the  children  of 
Isi'ael  shall  be,  then  will  their  in- 
heritance be  added  unto  the  in- 
heritance of  the  tribe  whereunto 
they  shall  belong:  so  will  their 
inheritance  be  taken  away  from 
the  inheritance  of  the  tribe  of  our 
fathers. 

5  And  Moses  commanded  the 
childi'en  of  Israel  according  to  the 
word  of  Jehovah,  saying.  The  tribe 
of  the  sons  of  Joseph  speaketh 
right.  6  This  is  the  thing  which 
Jehovah  doth  command  concern- 
ing the  daughters  of  Zelophehad, 
saying.  Let  them  be  married  to 
whom  they  think  best ;  only  into 
the  family  of  the  tribe  of  their 
father  shall  they  be  married.  7  ISo 
shall  no  inheritance  of  the  children 
of  Israel  remove  from  tribe  to 
tribe ;  for  the  children  of  Israel 
shall  cleave  every  one  to  the  in- 
heritance of  the  tribe  of  his  fathers. 

8  ''  And  every  daughter,  that  pos- 
sesseth  an  inheritance  in  any  tribe 
of  the  children  of  Israel,  shall  be 
wife  unto  one  of  the  family  of  the 
tribe  of  her  father,  that  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  may  possess  every 
man  the  inhei'itance  of  his  fathers. 

9  So  shall  no  inheritance  remove 
from  one  tribe  to  another  tribe  • 
for  the  tribes  of  the  children  oi 
Israel  shall  cleave  every  one  to  his 
own  inheritance. 

10  Even  as  Jehovah  commanded 
Moses,  so  did  the  daughters  of 
Zelophehad  :  1 1  for  '  Mahlah,  Tir- 
zah,  and  Hoglah,  and  Milcah,  and 
Noah,  the  daughters  of  Zelophe- 
had, were  married  unto  their 
father's  brothers'  sons.  12  They 
were  married  into  the  families  of 
the  sons  of  Manasseh  the  son  of 
Joseph  ;  and  their  inheritance  re- 
mained in  the  tribe  of  the  family 
of  their  father. 

13  "'These  are  the  command- 
ments and  the  ordinances  which 
Jehovah  commanded  by  Moses 
unto  the  children  of  Israel  in  the 
plains  of  Moab  by  the  Jordan  at 
Jericho. 


173 


THE   FIFTH   BOOK   OF   MOSES, 


COMMONLY   CALLED 


DEUTERONOMY 


Moses  recounts  the  Departure  from  Horeb.    The  Appointment  of  Assistants.    The  Sending  of  Spies 


1  These  are  the  words  which 
Moses  spake  unto  all  Israel 
"^  beyond  the  Jordan  in  the  wilder- 
ness, in  the  ^ ''  Arabah  over  against 
Suph,  between  Paran,  and  Tophel, 
and  Laban,  and  Hazeroth,  and 
Di-zahab.  2  It  is  eleven  days' 
journey  from  "^  Horeb  by  the  way 
of  mount  ''  Seir  unto  ^  Kadesh- 
barnea.  3  And  it  came  to  pass  in 
the  -^fortieth  year,  in  the  eleventh 
month,  on  the  first  day  of  the 
month,  that  Moses  spake  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  ^according  unto 
all  that  Jehovah  had  given  him  in 
commandment  unto  them ;  4  after 
he  had  *  smitten  Sihon  the  king  of 
the  Amorites,  who  dwelt  in  Hesh- 
bon,  and  Og  the  king  of  Bashan, 
who  dwelt  in  Ashtaroth,  at  Edrei. 
5  Beyond  the  Jordan,  in  the  land 
of  Moab,  began  Moses  to  declare 
this  law,  saying,  6  Jehovah  our 
God  'spake  unto  us  in  Horeb,  say- 
ing. Ye  have  dwelt  long  enough  in 
this  mountain:  7  turn  you,  and 
take  your  journey,  and  go  to  *the 
hill-country  of  the  Amorites,  and 
unto  all  the  2^l<-ices  nigh  thereunto, 
in  the  Arabah,  in  the  hill-country, 
and  in  the  lowland,  and  in  '  the 
South,  and  by  the  sea-shore,  the 
land  of  the  Canaanites,  and  Leba- 
non, as  far  as  the  gi'eat  river,  the 
river  Euphrates.  8  Behold,  I  have 
set  the  land  before  you :  go  in  and 
possess  the  land  which  Jehovah 
™  sware  unto  your  fathers,  to  Abra- 
ham, to  Isaac,  and  to  Jacob,  to  give 
unto  them  and  to  their  seed  after 
them. 

9  And  I  spake  unto  you  at  that 
time,  saying,  "I  am  not  able  to 
bear  you  myself  alone :  10  Jehovah 
your  God  hath  "multiplied  you,  and, 
behold,  ye  are  this  day  as  the  stars 
of  heaven  for  multitude.  1 1  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  your  fathers,  make 
you  a  thousand  times  as  many  as 

1  That  is,  the  deep  valley  running  north  and 
south  of  the  Dead  Sea. 


°  ch.  4.  46 
>>  ch.  2.  8 
'  Ex.  3.  1 ; 

17.  6 
d  Gen.  32.  3 
•  Num.  32.  S 
/  Num.  33. 

^  ch.  4.  1,  2 
A  Num.  21. 

24,  25 
«■  Num.  10. 

11-13 
fcch.  11.  24; 

Gen.  15. 

18 ;  Josh. 

10.  40 
'  Gen.  12.  9 
"'  Gen.  26.  3 ; 

Ex.  33.  1 ; 

Num.  14. 

23;  32.  11 
"  Ex.  18.  18, 

24 
"  ch.  10.  22 ; 

26.6;  Gen. 

15.  5 ;  22. 


P  Ex.  18.  21 
1  ch.  10.  17 ; 

16.  19 ;  24. 
17 


•■  Ex.  18.  19, 
23 

'  Ex.  18.  20 

<  ver.  2 

"ch.  2.7; 
8. 15 ;  32.  10 

"  ver.  7 
^  ver.  2 


y  Num.  13. 
1-3 


174 


ye  are,  and  bless  you,  as  he  hath 
promised  you !  1 2  How  can  I  my- 
self alone  bear  your  cumbs'ance, 
and  your  burden,  and  your  strife  1 
13  ^  Take  you  wise  men,  and  vmder- 
standing,  and  known,  according  to 
your  tribes,  and  I  will  make  them 
heads  over  you.  14  And  ye  an- 
swered me,  and  said.  The  thing 
which  thou  hast  spoken  is  good  for 
us  to  do.  15  So  I  took  the  heads 
of  your  tribes,  wise  men,  and 
known,  and  made  them  heads  over 
you,  captains  of  thousands,  and 
captains  of  hundreds,  and  captains 
of  fifties,  and  captains  of  tens,  and 
oiUcers,  according  to  your  tribes. 
16  And  I  charged  your  judges  at 
that  time,  saying.  Hear  the  causes 
between  your  brethren,  and  judge 
righteously  between  a  man  and  his 
brother,  and  the  sojourner  that  is 
with  him.  17  « Ye  shall  not  respect 
persons  in  judgment;  ye  shall  hear 
the  small  and  the  great  alike;  ye 
shall  not  be  afraid  of  the  face  of 
man;  for  the  judgment  is  God's: 
and  *■  the  cause  that  is  too  hard  for 
you  ye  shall  bring  unto  me,  and  I 
will  hear  it.  18  *And  I  com- 
manded you  at  that  time  all  the 
things  which  ye  should  do. 

19  And  we  journej^ed  from 'Ho- 
reb, and  went  through  all  that 
"great  and  terrible  wilderness 
which  ye  saw,  by  the  way  to  the 
"hill-country  of  the  Amorites,  as 
Jehovah  our  God  commanded  us; 
and  we  came  to  "^  Kadesh-barnea. 
20  And  I  said  unto  you,  Ye  are 
come  unto  the  hill-country  of  the 
Amorites,  which  Jehovah  our  God 
giveth  unto  us.  21  Behold,  Jeho- 
vah thy  God  hath  set  the  land_ be- 
fore thee :  go  up,  take  possession, 
as  Jehovah,  the  God  of  thy  fathers, 
hath  spoken  unto  thee ;  fear  not, 
neither  be  dismayed.  22  2' And  ye 
came  near  unto  me  every  one  of 
you,  and  said.  Let  us  send  men  be- 
fore us,  that  they  may  search  the 


1.2:; 


DEUTERONOMY 


The  People's  Unbelief.    Their  Defeat  at  Hormah.    The  Jonrney  from  Kadesh  to  the  Zered 


land  for  us,  and  bring  us  word 
again  of  the  way  by  which  we  must 
go  up,  and  the  cities  unto  Avhich 
we  shall  come.  23  And  the  thing 
pleased  me  well ;  and  I  took  twelve 
men  of  you,  one  man  for  every 
tribe:  24  and  "they  turned  and 
went  up  into  the  hill-country,  and 
came  unto  the  valley  of  Eshcol, 
and  sjpied  it  out.  25  And  they 
took  of  the  fruit  of  the  land  in  their 
hands,  and  brought  it  down  unto 
us,  and  brought  us  word  again,  and 
said,  It  is  a  good  land  which  Jeho- 
vah our  God  giveth  unto  us. 

26  *  Yet  ye  would  not  go  up,  but 
rebelled  ,^,gainst  the  commandment 
of  Jehovah  your  God:  27  and  "ye 
murmured  in  your  tents,  and  said, 
Because  Jehovah  hated  us,  he  hath 
brought  us  forth  out  of  the  land  of 
Egypt,  to  deliver  us  into  the  hand 
of  the  Amorites,  to  destroy  us.  28 
Whither  are  we  going  up'?  our 
brethren  have  made  our  heart  to 
melt,  saying.  The  people  are 
greater  and  taller  than  we ;  the 
cities  are  great  and  fortified  up  to 
heaven ;  and  moreover  we  have 
seen  **  the  sons  of  the  Anakim  there. 
29  Then  I  said  unto  you,  Dread  not, 
neither  be  afraid  of  them.  30  Je- 
hovah your  God  who  goeth  before 
you,  'he  will  fight  for  you,  accord- 
ing to  all  that  he  did  for  you  in 
Egypt  before  your  eyes,  31  and  in 
the  wilderness,  where  thou  hast 
seen  how  that  -^Jehovah  thy  God 
bare  thee,  as  a  man  doth  bear  his 
son,  in  all  the  way  that  ye  went, 
until  ye  came  unto  this  place. 
32  Yet  ^in  this  thing  ye  did  not 
believe  Jehovah  your  God,  33  ^who 
went  before  you  in  the  way,  to  seek 
you  out  a  place  to  pitch  your  tents 
in,  in  fire  by  night,  to  show  j^ou  by 
what  way  ye  should  go,  and  in  the 
cloud  by  day. 

34  And  Jehovah  heard  the  voice 
of  your  words,  and  was  wroth,  and 
''sware,  saying,  35  Surely  there 
shall  not  one  of  these  men  of  this 
evil  generation  see  the  good  land, 
which  I  sware  to  give  unto  your 
fathers,  36  save  Caleb  the  son  of 
Jephunneh ;  he  shall  see  it ;  and 
Ho  him  will  I  give  the  land  that 
he  hath  trodden  upon,  and  to  his 
children,  because  he  hath  wholly 
followed  Jehovah.  37  ''Also  Jeho- 
vah was  angry  with  me  for  your 
sakes,  saying,  '  Thou  also  shalt  not 
go  in  thither :   38  Joshua  the  son 

1  Or,  for  all  this  thing 


"  Num.  13. 

21-25 

*>  Num.  14. 

1-4 
<=  Pa.  106.  25 
d  ch.  9.  2  ; 

Num.  13. 

28,  33 
«  ch.  3.  22 ; 

20.  4 ;  Ex. 

14.  14 
/Acts  13.  IS 
y  Num.  9. 

15-23 
'«  Num.  14. 

28-30 
'  Num.  14. 

24 ;  Josh. 

14.  9 
t  Num.  20. 

12 
'  Num.  27. 

13,  18 


'"  Num.  14. 

30 
"ch.  3.  28; 

31.  7  ; 

Num.  34. 

17 ;  Josh. 

11.  23 
"  Num.  14.  3, 

31 
P  Num.  14. 

25 
1  Num.  14. 

40 
*"  Num.  14. 

41-43 
'Num.  14. 

44 
'  Num.  14. 

46 


"  ch.  2.  7,  14 
^  Num.  21.  4 


y  Num.  20. 

14-21 


of  Nun,  who  standeth  before  thee, 
™he  shall  go  in  thither  :  encourage 
thou  him ;  for  "  he  shall  cause 
Israel  to  inherit  it.  39  Moreover 
"  your  little  ones,  that  ye  said  should 
be  a  prey,  and  your  children,  that 
this  day  have  no  knowledge  of  good 
or  evil  they  shall  go  in  thither,  and 
unto  them  will  I  give  it,  and  they 
shall  possess  it.  40  But  as  for  you, 
■f  turn  you,  and  take  your  journey 
into  the  wilderness  by  the  way  to 
the  Red  Sea. 

41  *  Then  ye  answered  and  said 
unto  me,  We  have  sinned  against 
Jehovah,  we  will  go  up  and  fight, 
according  to  all  that  Jehovah  our 
God  commanded  us.  And  ye  girded 
on  every  man  his  weapons  of  war, 
and  "were  forward  to  go  up  into 
the  hill-country.  42  'AndJenovah 
said  unto  me.  Say  unto  them,  Go 
not  up,  neither  fight ;  for  I  am  not 
among  you ;  lest  ye  be  smitten  be- 
fore your  enemies.  43  So  I  spake 
unto  you,  and  ye  hearkened  not ; 
but  *ye  rebelled  against  the  com- 
mandment of  Jehovah,  and  were 
presumptuous,  and  went  up  into 
the  hill-country.  44  'And  the 
Amorites,  that  dwelt  in  that  hill- 
country,  came  out  against  you,  and 
chased  you,  as  bees  do,  and  beat 
you  down  in  Seir,  even  unto  Hor- 
mah. 45  And  ye  returned  and 
wept  before  Jehovah  ;  but  Jehovah 
hearkened  not  to  your  voice,  nor 
gave  ear  unto  you.  46  So  ye  abode 
in  Kadesh  "many  days,  according 
unto  the  days  that  ye  abode  there. 

2^  Then  we  tm-ned,  and  took 
our  journey  into  the  wilder- 
ness by  the  way  to  the  Red  Sea,  as 
Jehovah  spake  unto  me  ;  and  we 
compassed  ^  mount  Seir  many  days. 
2  And  Jehovah  spake  unto  me, 
saying,  3  Ye  have  compassed  this 
mountain  long  enough :  turn  you 
northward.  4  ^  And  command  thou 
the  people,  saying,  Ye  are  to  pass 
through  the  border  of  your  bi-ethren 
the  children  of  Esau,  that  dwell  in 
Seir;  and  Hhey  will  be  afraid  of 
you.  Take  ye  good  heed  unto  your- 
selves therefore ;  5  contend  not 
with  them  ;  for  I  will  not  give  you 
of  their  land,  no,  not  so  much  as 
for  the  sole  of  the  foot  to  tread  on  : 
because  I  have  given  mount  Seir 
unto  Esau  for  a  possession.  6  Ye 
shall  purchase  food  of  them  for 
money,  that  ye  may  eat ;  and  ye 
shall  also  buy  water  of  them  for 

2  Or,  deemed  it  a  light  thing 


175 


2.7 


DEUTEEONOMY 


2.34 


The  Journey  from  Kadesli  to  tlie  Zercd.    The  Grossing  of  Ar  and  the  Irnon.    Conquest  of  HeshT)Oii 


money,  that  ye  may  drink.  7  For 
Jehovah  thy  God  hath  blessed  thee 
in  all  the  work  of  thy  hand;  he 
hath  known  thy  walking  through 
this  '^  great  wilderness :  these  *  forty 
years  .Jehovah  thy  God  hath  been 
with  thee;  thou  hast  lacked  noth- 
ing. 8  So  we  passed  by  from  our 
brethren  the  children  of  Esau,  that 
dwell  in  Seir,  from  the  way  of 
the  '^Arabah  from  Elath  and  from 
Ezion-geber. 

And  we  turned  and  passed  by 
the  way  of  the  wilderness  of  Moab. 

9  And  Jehovah  said  unto  me,  Vex 
not  Moab,  neither  contend  with 
them  in  battle  ;  for  I  will  not  give 
thee  of  his  land  for  a  possession ; 
because  I  have  given  ''  Ar  unto  '  the 
children  of  Lot  for  a  possession. 

10  (The  Emim  dwelt  therein  afore- 
time, a  people  great,  and  many, 
and  tall,  as  the  Anakim :  1 1  these 
also  are  accounted  -''Rephaim,  as 
the  Anakim  ;  but  the  Moabites  call 
them  Emim.  12='  The  Horites  also 
dwelt  in  Seir  aforetime,  but  the 
children  of  Esau  succeeded  them ; 
and  they  destroyed  them  from 
before  them,  and  dwelt  in  their 
stead  ;  ''  as  Israel  did  unto  the  land 
of  his  possession,  which  Jehovah 
gave  unto  them).  1 3  Now  i-ise  up, 
and  get  you  over  the  brook  Zered. 
And  we  went  over  the  brook 
Zered.  14  And  the  days  in  which 
we  came  from  Kadesh-barnea,  until 
we  were  come  over  the  brook  Zered, 
were  *  thirty  and  eight  years  ;  until 
*all  the  generation  of  the  men  of 
war  were  consumed  from  the  midst 
of  the  camp,  as  Jehovah  sware 
unto  them.  1 5  '  Moreover  the  hand 
of  Jehovah  was  against  them,  to 
destroy  them  from  the  midst  of 
the  camp,  until  they  were  con- 
sumed. 

16  So  it  came  to  pass,  when  ™  all 
the  men  of  war  were  consumed  and 
dead  from  among  the  people,  17 
that  .Jehovah  spake  unto  me,  say- 
ing, 18  Thou  art  this  day  to  pass 
over  "  Ar,  the  border  of  Moab : 
19  and  when  thou  comest  nigh 
over  against  the  children  of  Am- 
nion, vex  them  not,  nor  contend 
with  them  ;  for  I  will  not  give  thee 
of  the  land  of  the  children  of  Am- 
mon  for  a  possession  ;  because  I 
have  given  it  unto  "  the  children  of 
Lot  for  a  possession.  20  (That  also 
is  accounted  a  land  of  ^  Rephaim  : 
Rephaim  dwelt  therein  aforetime  ; 
but  the  Ammonites  call  them  Zam- 


"  ch.  1.  19 
b  ver.  14 ; 

Num.  14. 

33,34;  32. 

13 
'=  ch.  1.  1 
<>■  ver.  18,  29  ; 

Num.  21. 

15,  28 
«  Gen.  19. 

36,  37 
/  ver.  20 ; 

Gen.  14.  6 
0  ver.  22 
ft  Num.  21. 

25,35 
» ver.  7 
fc  Num.  14. 

29-35;  26. 

64,  65 ;  Ps. 

106.  26 ; 

1  Cor.  10.  5 
' Jude  5 
"'  ver.  14 
"  ver.  9 
"  ver.  9 
P  ver.  11 


9  ver.  12 
"■  Josh.  13.  3 
» Gen.  10. 

14 ;  1  Chr. 

1.  12 
«  Jer.  47.  4 ; 

Am.  9.  7 
"  ch.  11.  26 ; 

Ex.  23.  27 ; 

•Josh.  2.  9 
"  Ex.  15.  14- 

16 

^  Num.  21. 
21-32 


y  ver.  9 


zummim,  21  a  people  great,  and 
many,  and  tall,  as  the  Anakim ; 
but  Jehovah  destroyed  them  before 
them  ;  and  they  succeeded  them, 
and  dwelt  in  their  stead  ;  22  as  he 
did  for  the  children  of  Esau,  that 
dwell  in  Seir,  when  he  destroyed 
9  the  Horites  from  before  them ; 
and  they  succeeded  them,  and 
dwelt  in  their  stead  even  unto  this 
day.  23  And  the  ''Avvim,  that 
dwelt  in  villages  as  far  as  Gaza, 
the  *Caphtorim,  that  came  forth 
out  of  ^Caphtor,  destroyed  them, 
and  dwelt  in  their  stead.)  24  Rise 
ye  up,  take  your  journey,  and  pass 
over  the  valley  of  the  Arnon  :  be- 
hold, I  have  given  into  thy  hand 
Sihon  the  Amorite,  king  of  Hesh- 
bon,  and  his  land  ;  begin  to  possess 
it,  and  contend  with  him  in  battle. 
2.5  This  day  Avill  I  begin  to  put 
"  the  dread  of  thee  and  the  fear  of 
thee  upon  the  peoples  that  are 
under  the  whole  heaven,  who  shall 
hear  the  report  of  thee,  and  "  shall 
tremble,  and  be  in  anguish  because 
of  thee. 

26  *And  I  sent  messengers  out 
of  the  wilderness  of  Kedenioth  unto 
Sihon  king  of  Heshbon  with  words 
of  peace,  saying,  27  Let  me  pass 
through  thy  land  :  I  will  go  ^  along 
by  the  highway,  I  will  turn  neither 
unto  the  right  hand  nor  to  the  left. 
28  Thou  shalt  sell  me  food  for 
money,  that  I  may  eat ;  and  give 
me  water  for  money,  that  I  may 
drink :  only  let  me  pass  through 
on  my  feet;  29  as  the  children  of 
Esau  that  dwell  in  Seir,  and  the 
Moabites  that  dwell  in  ^Ar,  did 
unto  me ;  until  I  shall  pass  over 
the  Jordan  into  the  land  which 
Jehovah  our  God  giveth  us.  30 
But  Sihon  king  of  Heshbon  would 
not  let  us  pass  by  him  ;  for  Jehovah 
thy  God  hardened  his  spirit,  and 
made  his  heart  '^obstinate,  that  he 
might  deliver  him  into  thy  hand, 
as  at  this  day.  31  And  Jehovan 
said  unto  me,  Behold,  I  have  begun 
to  deliver  up  Sihon  and  his  land 
before  thee  :  begin  to  possess,  that 
thou  mayest  inherit  his  land.  32 
Then  Sihon  came  out  against  us, 
he  and  all  his  people,  unto  battle 
at  -Jahaz.  33  And  Jehovah  our 
God  delivered  him  up  before  us; 
and  we  smote  him,  and  his  ^  sons, 
and  all  his  people.  34  And  we 
took  all  his  cities  at  that  time,  and 


1  Heb.  hy  the  way,  bii  the  way. 
*  Or,  son 


2  Heb.  strong. 


176 


2.35 


DEUTEEONOMY 


3.21 


Conquest  of  Heshbon  and  of  Bashan.    Possession  of  the  Trausjoi  dank  Tribes 


I  "utterly  destroyed  every  ^inhab- 
ited city,  with  the  women  and  the 
httle  ones ;  we  left  none  remaining  : 

35  *only  the  cattle  we  took  for  a 
prey  unto  ourselves,  with  the  spoil 
of  the  cities  which  we  had  taken. 

36  From  ''Aroer,  which  is  on  the 
edge  of  the  valley  of  the  Arnon, 
and  from  the  city  that  is  in  the 
valley,  even  unto  Gilead,  there  was 
not  a  city  too  high  for  us  ;  Jehovah 
our  God  delivered  up  all  before  us: 

37  ''only  to  the  land  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Ammon  thou  camest  not 
near ;  all  the  side  of  the  river 
Jabbok,  and  the  cities  of  the  hill- 
country,  and  wheresoever  Jehovah 
our  God  forbade  us. 

3  "Then  we  turned,  and  went 
up  the  way  to  Bashan  :  and 
Og  the  king  of  Bashan  came  out 
against  us,  he  and  all  his  people, 
unto  battle  at  Edrei.  2  And  Je- 
hovah said  unto  me.  Fear  him  not ; 
for  I  have  delivered  him,  and  all 
his  people,  and  his  land,  into  thy 
hand  ;  and  thou  shalt  do  unto  him 
as  thou  didst  unto  Sihon  king  of 
the  Amorites,  who  dwelt  at  Hesh- 
bon. 3  So  Jehovah  our  God  de- 
livered into  our  hand  Og  also,  the 
king  of  Bashan,  and  all  his  people: 
and  we  smote  him  until  none  was 
left  to  him  remaining.  4  And  we 
took  all  his  cities  at  that  time; 
there  was  not  a  city  which  we  took 
not  from  them ;  threescore  cities, 
all  the  region  of  -^  Argob,  the  king- 
dom of  Og  in  Bashan.  5  All  these 
were  cities  fortified  with  high 
walls,  gates,  and  bars ;  besides  the 
^unwalled  towns  a  great  many.  6 
And  we  ■'utterly  destroyed  them, 
as  we  did  unto  Sihon  king  of  Hesh- 
bon, ^utterly  destroying  every  ^in- 
habited city,  with  the  women  and 
the  little  ones.  7  "  But  all  the 
cattle,  and  the  spoil  of  the  cities, 
we  took  for  a  prey  unto  ourselves. 

8  *  And  we  took  the  land  at  that 
time  out  of  the  hand  of  the  two 
kings  of  the  Amorites  that  were 
beyond  the  Jordan,  from  the  valley 
of  the  Arnon  unto  mount  Hermon 

9  {''ivhich  Hermon  the  Sidonians 
call  '  Sirion,  and  the  Amorites  call 
it  Senir);  10  all  the  cities  of  the 
^  plain,  and  all  Gilead,  and  all 
Bashan,  unto  Salecah  and  Edrei, 
cities  of  the  kingdom  of  Og  in 
Bashan.  11  (For  only  Og  king  of 
Bashan  remained  of  the  remnant 


1  Heb.  devoted. 

2  Heb.  city  of  men. 


3  Or,  country  towns 
*  Or,  table-land 


"  ch.  3.  6 
b  ch.  3.  7 
■^  ch.  3.  12  ;  4. 

48 

rf  ver.  19 
"Num.  21. 

33-36 
/  ver.  13,  14 ; 

1  K.  4.  13 
■"  ch.  2.  34 
''  ch.  2.  35 
'  Num.  32. 

33 ;  Josh. 

12.  1-7;  13. 

8-12 
*ch.  4.  4S; 

Josh.  11. 

17 ;  Ps.  42. 

6 ;  133.  3 
'  Ps.  29.  6 


""  ch.  2.  11,  20 
"  2  S.  11.  1 ; 

12.  26 ; 

Jer.  49.  i 
"  ch.  2.  36 
P  Num.  32. 

32-38  ; 

Josh.  13. 

8-13 
9  Num.  32. 

41 ;  1  Chr. 

2.  22 


'  Num.  32. 
40 


'  Num.  34. 
11 ;  Josh. 
13.  27 


t  Num.  32. 
20;  Josh. 
4.  12,  13 


"  Ex.  12.  38 


^  Josh.  22.  4 


177 


of  the  "Rephaim  ;  behold,  his  bed- 
stead was  a  bedstead  of  iron  ;  is  it 
not  in  "  Kabbah  of  the  children  of 
Ammon*?  nine  cubits  was  the 
length  thereof,  and  four  cubits  the 
breadth  of  it,  after  the  cubit  of  a 
man). 

1 2  And  this  land  we  took  in 
possession  at  that  time :  from 
"  Aroer,  which  is  by  the  valley  of  the 
Arnon,  and  half  the  hill-country 
of  ^'  Gilead,  and  the  cities  thereof, 
gave  I  unto  the  Reubenites  and  to 
the  Gadites  :  13  and  the  rest  of 
Gilead,  and  all  Bashan,  the  king- 
dom of  Og,  gave  1  unto  the  half- 
tribe  of  Manasseh  ;  *  all  the  region 
of  Argob,  ''even  all  Bashan.  (The 
same  is  called  the  land  of  Rephaim. 
14  *  Jair  the  son  of  Manasseh  took 
all  the  region  of  Argob,  unto  the 
border  of  the  Geshurites  and  the 
Maacathites,  and  called  them,  even 
Bashan,  after  his  own  name, 
Havvoth-jair,  unto  this  day).  15 
''And  I  gave  Gilead  unto  Machir. 

16  And  unto  the  Reubenites  and 
unto  the  Gadites  I  gave  from  Gil- 
ead even  unto  the  valley  of  the 
Arnon,  the  middle  of  the  valley, 
^  and  the  border  thereof,  even  unto 
the  river  Jabbok,  which  is  the  bor- 
der of    the    children  of   Ammon ; 

17  the  Arabah  also,  and  the  Jor- 
dan '^and  the  border  ther^eof,  from 
''Chinnereth  even  unto  the  sea  of 
the  Arabah,  the  Salt  Sea,  under 
the  ^  slopes  of  Pisgah  eastward. 

_  18  And  I  commanded  you  at  that 
time,  saying,  Jehovah  your  God 
hath  given  you  this  land  to  possess:* 
it-:  '  ye  shall  pass  over  armed  before 
your  brethren  the  children  of  Israel, 
all  the  men  of  valor.  1 9  But  your 
wives,  and  your  little  ones,  and 
your  cattle  (I  know  that  ye  have 
"much  cattle),  shall  abide  in  your 
cities    which    I    have   given    you, 

20  until  Jehovah  give  rest  unto 
your  brethren,  as  unto  you,  and 
they  also  possess  the  land  which 
Jehovah  your  God  giveth  them 
beyond  the  Jordan  :  "  then  shall  ye 
return  every  man  unto  his  posses- 
sion,   which    I    have    given    you. 

21  And  I  commanded  Joshua  at 
that  time,  saying.  Thine  eyes  have 
seen  all  that  Jehovah  your  God 
hath  done  unto  these  two  kings : 
so  shall  Jehovah  do  unto  all  the 
kingdoms  whither  thou  goest  over. 

6  Or,  all  the  region  of  Argob.  (All  that  Bashan 
is  called  &c. 

6  Or,  with     1  Or,  for  a  border     8  Or,  springs 


3.22 


DEUTERONOMY 


4.19 


Noses  forbidden  to  cross  the  Jordan.    Israel  exhorted  to  observe  fiod's  Law 


22  Ye  shall  not  fear  them;  for 
.Jehovah  your  God,  "he  it  is  that 
fighteth  for  you. 

23  And  I  besought  Jehovah  at 
that  time,  saying,  24  O  Lord  Jeho- 
vah, thou  hast  begun  to  show  thy 
servant  thy  greatness,  and  thy 
strong  hand  :  for  what  god  is  there 
in  heaven  or  in  earth,  that  can  do 
according  to  tliy  works,  and  ac- 
cording to  thy  mighty  acts^  25  Let 
me  go  over,  I  pray  thee,  and  see 
the  good  land  that  is  beyond  the 
Jordan,  that  goodly  ^  mountain, 
and  Lebanon.  26  But  *  Jehovah 
was  wroth  with  me  for  your  sakes, 
and  hearkened  not  unto  me ;  and 
Jehovah  said  unto  me.  Let  it  suffice 
thee ;  speak  no  more  unto  me  of 
this  matter.  27  Get  thee  up  unto 
the  top  of  "  Pisgah,  and  lift  up  thine 
eyes  westward,  and  northward,  and 
southward,  and  eastward,  and  be- 
hold with  thine  eyes :  ''  for  thou 
shalt  not  go  over  this  Jordan. 
28  *But  charge  Joshua,  and  en- 
courage him,  and  strengthen  him  ; 
-'for  he  shall  go  over  before  this 
people,  and  he  shall  cause  them  to 
inherit  the  land  which  thou  shalt 
•see.  29  So  we  abode  in  the  valley 
over  against "  Beth-peor. 

4  And  now,  O  Israel,  hearken 
unto  the  statutes  and  unto  the 
ordinances,  which  ''  I  teach  you,  to 
do  them  ;  that '  ye  may  live,  and  go 
in  and  possess  the  land  which  .Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  your  fathers,  giv- 
eth  you.  2  '^  Ye  shall  not  add  unto 
the  word  which  '  I  command  you, 
neither  shall  ye  diminish  from  it, 
that  ye  may  keep  the  command- 
ments of  .Jehovah  your  God  which 
I  command  you.  3  ™Your  eyes 
have  seen  what  Jehovah  did  be- 
cause of  Baal-peor  ;  for  all  the  men 
that  followed  Baal-peor,  Jehovah 
thy  God  hath  desti'oyed  them  from 
the  midst  of  thee.  4  But  ye  that 
did  cleave  unto  .Jehovah  your  God 
are  alive  every  one  of  you  this  day. 

5  Behold,  I  have  taught  you  stat- 
utes and  ordinances,  "  even  as  Jeho- 
vah my  God  commanded  me,  that 
ye  should  do  so  in  the  midst  of  the 
land  whither  ye  go  in  to  possess  it. 

6  Keep  therefore  and  do  tnem ;  "  for 
this  is  your  wisdom  and  your  under- 
standing in  the  sight  of  the  peoples, 
that  shall  hear  all  these  statutes, 
and  say.  Surely  this  great  nation  is 
a  wise  and  understanding  people. 

7  For  what  great  nation  is  there, 

1  Or,  hill-country 


"  ch.  I.  30 

b  ch.  1.  37 

"  Num.  23. 

14 ;  27.  12 
d  ch.  1.  37 
"ch.  31.  3,7, 

8,23; 

Num.  27. 18 
/ch.  1.  38 
V  ch.  4.  46 ; 

34.  6; 

Num.  25. 

1-3 
''  ch.  1.  3 
'  ch.  5.  .33  ; 

8. 1 ;  16.  20 ; 

30.  16,  19 
^  ch.  12.  32 
'  ver.  5,  14, 

40 

'"  Num.  25. 

1-9 

"  Lev.  26. 

46 ;  27.  34 
"  ch.  30.  19, 
20  ;  32.  46, 
47 


P  Ps.  148.  14 
«  Ps.  34.  18  ; 

85.  9 
"^  Ps.  89.  14  ; 

97.  2 ;  119. 

144,  160, 

172 
'  ver.  23 ; 

ch.  6.  12 ; 

8.  11,  14,  19 
«  ch.  6.  2 ; 

12.  1 ;  16.  3 
"ver.  10;  ch. 

6.  7,  20-2.i  ; 

11.  19;  32. 
46 

"  ch.  14.  23  ; 

17.  19  ;  31. 

12,  13 
^  ver.  9 

y  Ex.  19.  18  ; 
Heb.  12. 

18,  19 

^  ch.  10.  4  ; 

Ex.  34.  28 

"Ex.  31.  18; 
34.  1,  28 


*  ver.  25 ;  ch. 
9.  12  ;  31.  29 
«  ch.  6.  8,  9 


d  ch.  13.  6,  10 


178 


that  hath  ^a  god  ^so  nigh  unto 
them,  as  Jehovah  our  God  is  »when- 
soever  we  call  upon  himl  8  And 
what  great  nation  is  there,  that 
hath  ''statutes  and  ordinances  so 
righteous  as  all  this  law,  which  I  " 
set  before  you  this  day  1 

9  Only  *  take  heed  to  thj'-self ,  and 
keep  thy  soul  diligently,  lest  thou 
forget  the  things  which  thine  eyes 
saw,  fi,nd  lest  they  depart  from  thy 
heart  'all  the  days  of  thy  life  ;  but 
"make  them  known  unto  thy  chil- 
dren and  thy  children's  children; 
10  the  day  that  thou  stoodest  be- 
fore Jehovah  thy  God  in  Horeb, 
when  Jehovah  said  unto  me.  As- 
semble me  the  people,  and  I  will 
make  them  hear  my  words,  "that 
they  may  learn  to  fear  me  all  the 
days  that  they  live  upon  the  earth, 
and  that  they  maj^  "^  teach  their 
children.  11  And  ye  came  near 
and  stood  under  the  mountain ; 
^and  the  mountain  burned  with 
fire  unto  the  heart  of  heaven,  with 
darkness,  cloud,  and  thick  dark- 
ness. 12  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
you  out  of  the  midst  of  the  fire  :  ye 
heard  the  voice  of  words,  but  ye 
saw  no  form  ;  only  ye  heard  a  voice. 

13  And  he  declared  unto  you  his 
covenant,  which  he  commanded 
you  to  perform,  even  -the  ten 
''commandments;  and  "he  wrote 
them    upon   two   tables  of   stone. 

14  And  Jehovah  commanded  me 
at  that  time  to  teach  you  statutes 
and  ordinances,  that  ye  might  do 
them  in  the  land  whither  ye  go 
over  to  possess  it. 

15  Take  ye  therefore  good  heed 
unto  yourselves  ;  for  ye  saw  no 
manner  of  form  on  the  clay  that 
Jehovah  spake  unto  you  in  Horeb 
out  of  the  midst  of  the  fire  ;  1 6  lest 
ye  *  corrupt  yourselves,  and  ''make 
you  a  graven  image  in  the  form  of 
any  figure,  the  likeness  of  male  or 
female,  1 7  the  likeness  of  any  beast 
that  is  on  the  earth,  the  likeness  of 
any  winged  bird  that  flieth  in  the 
heavens,  18  the  likeness  of  any- 
thing that  creepeth  on  the  ground, 
the  likeness  of  any  fish  that  is  in 
the  water  under  the  earth  ;  19  and 
lest  thou  lift  up  thine  ej^es  unto 
heaven,  and  when  thou  seest  the 
sun  and  the  moon  and  the  stars, 
even  all  the  host  of  heaven,  ''thou 
be  drawn  away  and  worship  them, 
and  serve  them,  which  Jehovah 
thy  God  hath  allotted  unto  all  the 

2  Or,  Qod  s  Heb.  words. 


4.20 


DEUTEEONOMY 


4.45 


Israel  exhorted  to  observe  Cod's  law.    Three  Cities  of  Refuge  beyond  the  Jordan.    The  law  recapiiulated 


peoples  under  the  whole  heaven. 
20  But  Jehovah  hath  taken  you, 
and  brought  you  forth  out  of  "  the 
iron  furnace,  out  of  Egypt,  to  be 
unto  him  a  people  of  inheritance, 
as  at  this  day.  21  *  Furthermore 
Jehovah  was  angry  with  me  for 
your  sakes,  and  sware  that  I  should 
not  go  over  the  Jordan,  and  that  I 
should  notgoinunto  that  good  land, 
which  Jehovah  thy  God  giveth  thee 
for  an  inheritance  :  22  but  "I  must 
die  in  this  land,  I  must  not  go  over 
the  Jordan ;  but  ye  shall  go  over, 
and  possess  that  good  land. 
23  Take  heed  unto  yourselves, 
■^lest  ye  forget  the  covenant  of 
Jehovah  your  God,  which  he  made 
with  you,  and  "  make  you  a  graven 
image  in  the  form  of  anything 
which  Jehovah  thy  God  hath  for- 
bidden thee.  24  For  Jehovah  thy 
God  is  a  -^devouring  fire,  a  "jealous 
God. 

25  When  thou  shalt  beget  chil- 
dren, and  children's  children,  and 
ye  shall  have  been  long  in  the  land, 
and  shall ''  corrupt  yourselves,  and 
'  make  a  graven  image  in  the  form 
of  anything,  and  shall  do  that 
which  is  evil  in  the  sight  of  Jeho- 
vah thy  God,  to  provoke  him  to 
anger ;  26  I ''  call  heaven  and  earth 
to  witness  against  you  this  day,  that 
ye  shall  soon  'utterly  perish  from 
off  the  land  whereunto  ye  go  over 
the  Jordan  to  possess  it ;  ye  shall 
not  prolong  your  days  upon  it,  but 
shall  utterly  be  destroyed.  27  And 
Jehovah  will  '"scatter  you  among 
the  peoples,  and  ye  shall  be  left 
few  in  number  among  the  nations, 
whither  Jehovah  shall  lead  you 
away.  28  And  there  ye  shall  serve 
gods,  the  work  of  men's  hands, 
"wood  and  stone,  "which  neither 
see,  nor  hear,  nor  eat,  nor  smell. 
29  p  But  from  thence  ye  shall  seek 
Jehovah  thy  God,  and  thou  shalt 
find  him,  when  thou  searchest  after 
him  *with  all  thy  heart  and  with  all 
thy  soul.  30  When  thou  'art  in 
bribulation,  and  all  these  things  are 
come  upon  thee,  ^  in  the  latter  days 
thou  shalt  return  to  Jehovah  thy 
God,  and  hearken  unto  his  voice  : 
31  for  Jehovah  thy  God  is  a  *  mer- 
ciful God ;  '  he  will  not  fail  thee, 
neither  "destroy  thee,  nor  ''forget 
the  covenant  of  thy  fathers  which 
he  sware  unto  them. 

32  For  ''ask  now  of  the  days  that 
are  past,  which  were  before  thee, 

1  Or,  if  in  the  latter  days  thou  return 


"  1  K.  8.  61 ; 

Jer.  11.  4 
b  ch.  1.  37 
'  Num.  27. 

13,  14 
d  ver.  9 
*  ver.  16 
/ch.  9.  3; 

Ex.  24.  17 ; 

Heb.  12.  29 
^  ch.  5.  9 ;  6. 

15 
''  ver.  16 
'  ver.  23 
fc  ch.  30.  19 ; 

31.  28  ;  32.  1 
'  ch.  7.  4  ;  8. 

19,  20 
'"  ch.  28.  64  ; 

29.  28 
"  ell.  28.  30, 

64  ;  29.  17 
°  Ps.  115.  4-8 
P  ch.  30.  1-3, 

10 
«  ch.  6.  5  ; 

10.  12 
»■  Ps.  18.  6 ; 

69.  16 ;   107. 

6,  13 
»  Ex.  34.  6 
«ch.  31.6,  8; 

Josh.  1.  5; 

1  Chr.  28. 

20;  Heb. 

1.3.  6 
"  Jer.  30.  11 
"  Lev.  26.  45 
"  ch.  32.  7 


V  Gen.  1.  27  ; 
Is.  45.  12 

'  ch.  28.  64 
"  ch.  5.  24, 

26 ;  Ex.  20. 

22 
l>  ch.  33.  29 ; 

Ex.  14.  30 
•^  ch.  7.  19 
d  ch.  5.  15  ; 

6.  21  ;  Ps. 

136.  12 
'  ver.  39 ; 

Ex.  8.  10; 

9.  14  ;  Is. 
43.  11 ;  45. 
21 ;  Mk. 
12.  32 

/  ver.  33 ; 

ch.  8.  5 ; 

Neh.  9,  13 ; 

Heb.  12.  25 
i'ch.  7.  7,  8; 

10.  15  ;  33.  3 
>>■  Ex.  .33.  14  ; 

Is.  63.  9 
■  Num.  32. 

4;  34.  14,  15 
*  ver.  35 
'  ver.  2  ;  Ps. 

105.  45 
™  ch.  6.  10, 

29,  33 
"  ch.  32.  47  ; 

Ex.  23.  26 
"  ch.  19. 2-13; 

Num.  35. 0 ; 

Josh.  20. 


179 


since  the  2' day  that  God  created 
man  upon  the  earth,  and  ''from  the 
one  end  of  heaven  unto  the  other, 
whether  there  hath  been  any  such 
thing  as  this  great  thing  is,  or  hath 
been  heard  like  if?  33  "  Did  ever  a 
people  hear  the  voice  of  God  speak- 
ing out  of  the  midst  of  the  fire,  as 
thou  hast  heard,  and  live  1  34  *  Or 
hath  God  assayed  to  go  and  take 
him  a  nation  from  the  midst  of  an- 
other nation,  'by  trials,  by  signs. 
and  by  wonders,  and  by  war,  ana 
"^  by  a  mighty  hand,  and  by  an  out- 
stretched arm,  and  by  great  terrors, 
according  to  all  that  Jehovah  your 
God  did  for  you  in  Egypt  before 
your  eyes'?  35  Unto  thee  it  was 
showed,  that  thou  mightest  know 
that  Jehovah  he  is  God  ;  "  there  is 
none  else  besides  him.  36  -^Out  of 
heaven  he  made  thee  to  hear  his 
voice,  that  he  might  instruct  thee  : 
and  upon  earth  he  made  thee  to  see 
his  great  fire ;  and  thou  heardest 
his  words  out  of  the  midst  of  the 
fire.  37  "And  because  he  loved  thy 
fathers,  therefore  he  chose  their 
seed  after  them,  and  brought  thee 
out  with  ''his  presence,   with  his 

great  power,  out  of  Egypt ;  38  to 
rive  out  nations  from  befoi-e  thee 
greater  and  mightier  than  thou,  to 
bring  thee  in,  'to  give  thee  their 
land  for  an  inheritance,  as  at  this 
day.  39  Know  therefore  this  day, 
and  lay  it  to  thy  heart,  that  Jeho- 
vah he  is  God  in  heaven  above  and 
upon  the  earth  beneath ;  ''  there  is 
none  else.  40  'And  thou  shalt  keep 
his  statutes,  and  his  command- 
ments, which  I  command  thee  this 
day,  that '"  it  may  go  well  with  thee, 
and  with  thy  children  after  thee, 
and  "  that  thou  mayest  prolong  thy 
days  in  the  land,  which  Jehovah 
thy  God  giveth  thee,  for  ever. 

41  "Then  Moses  set  apart  three 
cities  beyond  the  Jordan  toward 
the  sunrising;  42  that  the  man- 
slayer  might  flee  thither,  that  slay- 
eth  his  _  neighbor  unawares,  and 
hated  him  not  in  time  past ;  and 
that  fleeing  unto  one  of  these  cities 
he  might  live  :  43  namely,  Bezei 
in  the  wilderness,  in  the  -plain 
country,  for  the  Reubenites ;  and 
Ramoth  in  Gilead,  for  the  Gadites; 
and  Golan  in  Bashan,  for  the 
Manassites. 

44  And  this  is  the  law  which 
Moses  set  before  the  children  of 
Israel :   45  these  are  the  testimo- 

2  Or,  table-land 


4.46 


DEUTERONOMY 


5.24 


The  Law  recapitulated.    The  Ten  Commandments  given  in  Horeb.    The  People's  Dread 


nies,  and  the  statutes,  and  the  or- 
dinances, which  Moses  spake  unto 
the  children  of  Israel,  when  they 
came  forth  out  of  Egypt,  46  be- 
yond the  Joi-dan,  in  the  valley 
"over  against  Beth-peor,  in  the 
land  of  *Sihon  king  of  the  Amo- 
rites,  who  dwelt  at  Heshbon,  whom 
Moses  and  the  children  of  Israel 
smote,  when  they  came  forth  out 
of  EgyiDt.  47  And  they  took  his 
land  in  possession,  and  the  land  of 
Og  king  of  Bashan,  the  two  kings 
of  the  Amorites,  who  were  beyond 
the  Jordan  toward  the  sunrising ; 
48  from  "Aroer,  which  is  on  the 
edge  of  the  valley  of  the  Arnon, 
even  unto  ''mount  Sion  (the  same 
is  Hermon),  49  and  all  the  Arabah 
beyond  the  Jordan  eastward,  even 
unto  the  sea  of  the  Arabah,  under 
the  ^  slopes  of  Pisgah. 

5  And  Moses  called  unto  all 
Israel,  and  said  unto  them. 
Hear,  O  Israel,  the  statutes  and 
the  ordinances  which  I  speak  in 
your  ears  this  day,  that  ye  may 
learn  them,  and  observe  to  do 
them.  2  Jehovah  our  God  made 
"  a  covenant  with  us  in  Horeb. 
3  ■''Jehovah  made  not  this  cove- 
nant with  our  fathers,  but  with 
us,  even  us,  who  are  all  of  us  here 
alive  this  day.  4  Jehovah  spake 
with  you  ^  face  to  face  in  the  mount 
''out  of  the  midst  of  the  fire  5  (I 
stood  between  Jehovah  and  you  at 
that  time,  to  show  you  the  word  of 
Jehovah :  *  for  ye  were  afraid  be- 
cause of  the  fire,  and  went  not  up 
into  the  mount),  saying, 

6*1  am  Jehovah  thy  God,  who 
brought  thee  out  of  the  land  of 
Egypt,  out  of  the  house  of  ^bond- 
age. 

7  Thou  shalt  have  no  other  gods 
^  before  me. 

8  Thou  shalt  not  make  unto  thee 
a  graven  image,  wor  any  likeness  of 
anything  that  is  in  heaven  above, 
or  that  is  in  the  earth  beneath,  or 
that  is  in  the  water  under  the 
earth  :  9  thou  shalt  not  bow  down 
thyself  unto  them,  nor  serve  them  ; 
for  I,  Jehovah,  thy  God,  am  a  jeal- 
ous God,  visiting  the  iniquity  of 
the  fathers  upon  the  children,  and 
upon  the  third  and  upon  the  fourth 
generation  of  them  that  hate  me ; 
10  and  showing  lovingkindness 
unto  *  thousands  of  them  that  love 
me  and  keep  my  commandments. 

1  Or,  springs  3  Or,  besides  me 

2  Heb.  bondmen.    *  Or,  a  thousand  generations 


"  ch.  3.  29 
b  Num.  21. 

21-25 
"  ch.  2.  36 
d  ch.  3.  9 
^  Ex.  19.  5  ; 

IVIal.  4.  4 
/Num.  26. 

63-65 

»  Num.  14. 

14 
fc  ch.  4.  33 
'  Ex.  19.  16, 

21-24 
*  Ex.  20.  2-17 


I  ch.  6.  13 ; 

10.  20 


'  Ex.  20.  11 


*[Ver.  18 
in  Heb.] 

"  Rom.  7. 7 ; 
13.  9 


"  ch.  4.  13 ; 
Ex.  31.  18 


180 


11  'Thou  shalt  not  take  the 
name  of  Jehovah  thy  God  ®in 
vain :  for  Jehovah  will  not  hold 
him  guiltless  that  taketh  his  name 
°in  vain. 

12  Observe  the  sabbath  day,  to 
keep  it  holy,  as  Jehovah  thy  God 
commanded  thee.  13  Six  days 
shalt  thou  labor,  and  do  all  thy 
work ;  14  but  the  seventh  day  is 
a  sabbath  unto  Jehovah  thy  God  : 
in  it  thou  shalt  not  do  any  work, 
thou,  nor  thy  son,  nor  thy  daugh- 
ter, nor  thy  man-servant,  nor  thy 
maid-servant,  nor  thine  ox,  nor 
thine  ass,  nor  any  of  thy  cattle, 
nor  thy  stranger  that  is  within 
thy  gates ;  that  thy  man-servant 
and  thy  maid-servant  may  rest  as 
well  as  thou.  15  ™  And  thou  shalt 
remember  that  thou  wast  a  servant 
in  the  land  of  Egypt,  and  Jehovah 
thy  God  brought  thee  out  thence 
by  a  mighty  hand  and  by  an  out- 
stretched arm :  therefore  Jehovah 
thy  God  commanded  thee  to  keep 
the  sabbath  day. 

16  Honor  thy  father  and  thy 
mother,  as  Jehovah  thy  God  com- 
manded thee ;  that  thy  days  may 
be  long,  and  that  it  may  go  well 
with  thee,  in  the  land  which 
Jehovah  thy  God  giveth  thee. 

17  Thou  shalt  not  kill. 

18  Neither  shalt  thou  commit 
adultery. 

1 9  Neither  shalt  thou  steal. 

20  Neither  shalt  thou  bear  false 
witness  against  thy  neighbor. 

*  2 1  "  Neither  shalt  thou  covet  thy 
neighbor's  wife ;  neither  shalt  thou 
desire  thy  neighbor's  house,  his 
field,  or  his  man-servant,  or  his 
maid-servant,  his  ox,  or  his  ass,  or 
ans'thing  that  is  thy  neighbor's. 

22  These  words  Jehovah  spake 
unto  all  your  assembly  in  the 
mount  out  of  the  midst  of  the 
fire,  of  the  cloud,  and  of  the  thick 
darkness,  with  a  great  voice :  and 
he  added  no  more.  And  "  he  wrote 
them  upon  two  tables  of  stone,  and 
gave  them  unto  me.  23  And  it 
came  to  pass,  when  ye  heard  the 
voice  out  of  the  midst  of  the  dark- 
ness, while  the  mountain  was  burn- 
ing with  fire,  that  ye  came  near 
unto  me,  even  all  the  heads  of  your 
tribes,  and  your  elders  ;  24  and  ye 
said.  Behold.  .Jehovah  our  God  hath 
showed  us  his  glory  and  his  great- 
ness, and  we  have  heard  his  voice 
out  of  the  midst  of  the  fire :   we 

5  Or,  for  vanity  (or,  falsehood) 


5.25 


DEUTEKONOMY 


6.18 


The  People's  Dread  at  Sinai.    Israel  exhorted  to  be  faithful  to  Jehovah 


have  seen  this  day  that  God  doth 
speak  with  man,  and  he  liveth. 
25  "  Now  therefore  why  should  we 
■die?  for  this  great  fire  will  con- 
sume us :  if  we  hear  the  voice  of 
Jehovah  our  God  any  more,  then 
we  shall  die.  26  For  who  is  there 
of  all  flesh,  that  hath  heard  the 
voice  of  the  living  God  speaking 
out  of  the  midst  of  the  fire,  as  we 
have,  and  lived  1  27  Go  thou  near, 
and  hear  all  that  Jehovah  our  God 
shall  say  :  and  speak  thou  unto  us 
all  that  Jehovah  our  God  shall 
speak  unto  thee ;  and  we  will 
hear  it,  and  do  it. 

28  And  Jehovah  heard  the  voice 
of  your  words,  when  ye  spake  unto 
me;  *and  Jehovah  said  unto  me,  I 
have  heard  the  voice  of  the  words 
of  this  people,  which  they  have 
spoken  unto  thee :  they  have  well 
said  all  that  they  have  spoken. 
29  ^"Oh  that  there  were  such  a 
heart  in  them,  that  they  would 
fear  me,  and  keep  all  my  com- 
mandments always,  that  •*  it  might 
be  well  with  them,  and  with  their 
children  for  ever !  30  Go  say  to 
them,   Return   ye    to   your  tents. 

31  *But  as  for  thee,  stand  thou 
here  by  me,  and  I  will  speak  unto 
thee  all  the  commandment,  and 
the  statutes,  and  the  ordinances, 
which  thou  shalt  teach  them,  that 
they  may  do  them  in  the  land 
which  I  give  them  to  possess  it. 

32  Ye  shall  observe  to  do  therefore 
as  Jehovah  your  God  hath  com- 
manded you :  -^ye  shall  not  turn 

'aside  to  the  right  hand  or  to  the 
left.  33  Ye  shall  walk  in  all  the 
way  which  Jehovah  your  God  hath 
commanded  you,  ^  that  ye  maj^  live, 
and  that  it  may  be  well  with  you, 
and  that  ye  may  prolong  your  days 
in  the  land  which  ye  shall  possess. 

6  Now  this  is  the  command- 
ment, the  statutes,  and  the 
ordinances,  which  Jehovah  your 
God  commanded  to  teach  you,  that 
ye  might  do  them  in  the  land 
whither  ye  go  over  to  possess  it ; 
2  that  thou  mightest  *  fear  Jehovah 
thy  God,  to  keep  all  his  statutes 
and  his  commandments,  which  I 
command  thee,  thou,  and  thy  son, 
and  thy  son's  son,  *  all  the  days  of 
thy  life  ;  and  that  thy  days  may 
be  prolonged.  3  Hear  therefore, 
O  Israel,  and  observe  to  do  it ;  that 

1  Or,  Oh  that  they  had  such  a  heart  as  this 
alway,  to  fear  me,  and  keep  all  my  command- 
merits,  that  &c. 


°  c5i.  18.  16 ; 

Ex.  20.  IS, 

19 
b  ch.  18.  17 
'  Ps.  81.  1.3  ; 

Is.  48.  18 
ri  ver.  16,  33 
"  Ex.  24,  12 
/ch.  17.  20; 

28.  14 ; 

Josh.  1.  7 ; 

23.  6 
"ch.  4.  1,  40 
''  oh.  10.  12 
'  ch.  4.  9 


*  ch.  6.  33 
'  Ex.  3.  8,  17 
"'  Mt.  22.  37  ; 

Mk.  12.  29, 

30  ;  Lk.  10. 

27 
"  ch.  4.  35,  39 
"  ch.  4.  9 
Pch.  11.  18; 

Ex.  12.  14  ; 

13.  9,  16 
«  ch.  11.  20 


*■  ch.  9.  1 ; 
19. 1 ;  Josh. 
24.  13 


'  ch.  8.  10 ; 

11.  16;  14. 

29 
'  ch.  4.  9 


'  Mt.  4. 
Lk.  4. 


'  ch.  6.  11  : 
10.  20 


'  ch.  4.  24  ; 
5.9 


V  Mt.  4.  7  ; 

Lk.  4.  12 

'^  Ex.  17.  7 

"  ch.  11.  22 


6  ch.  4.  40 


181 


*it  may  be  well  with  thee,  and 
that  ye  may  increase  mightily,  as 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  thy  fathers, 
hath  promised  unto  thee,  in  '^  a  land 
flowing  with  milk  and  honey. 

4  '"Hear,  O  Israel :  '-^Jehovah  our 
God  is  "  one  Jehovah  :  5  and  thou 
shalt  love  Jehovah  thy  God  with 
all  thy  heart,  and  with  all  thy  soul, 
and  with  all  thy  might.  6  And 
these  words,  which  I  command  thee 
this  day,  shall  be  upon  thy  heart ; 

7  and  "  thou  shalt  teach  them  dili- 
gently unto  thy  children,  and  shalt 
talk  of  them  when  thou  sittest  in 
thy  house,  and  when  thou  walkest 
by  the  way,  and  when  thou  liest 
down,   and  when  thou  risest  up. 

8  i'  And  thou  shalt  bind  them  for  a 
sign  upon  thy  hand,  and  they  shall 
be  for  frontlets  between  thine  eyes. 

9  « And  thou  shalt  write  them  upon 
the  door-posts  of  thy  house,  and 
upon  thy  gates. 

10  And  it  shall  be,  when  Jeho- 
vah thy  God  shall  bring  thee  into 
the  land  which  he  sware  unto  thy 
fathers,  to  Abraham,  to  Isaac,  and 
to  Jacob,  to  give  thee,  '"great  and 
goodly  cities,  which  thou  buildedst 
not,  1 1  and  houses  full  of  all  good 
things,  which  thou  filledst  not, 
and  cisterns  hewn  out,  which  thou 
hewedst  not,  vineyards  and  olive- 
trees,  which  thou  plantedst  not, 
and  *  thou  shalt  eat  and  be  full ; 
1 2  then  beware  lest '  thou  forget  Je- 
hovah, who  brought  thee  forth  out 
of  the  land  of  Egypt,  out  of  the 
house  of  bondage.  13"  Thou  shalt 
fear  Jehovah  thy  God;  and  him 
shalt_  thou  serve,  and  "  shalt  swear 
by  his  name.  14  Ye  shall  not  go 
after  other  gods,  of  the  gods  of  the 
peoples  that  are  round  about  you ; 
15  for  Jehovah  thy  God  in  the 
midst  of  thee  is  a  "^ jealous  God; 
lest  the  anger  of  Jehovah  thy  God 
be  kindled  against  thee,  and  he 
destroy  thee  from  off  the  face  of 
the  earth. 

16  ^Ye  shall  not  tempt  Jehovah 
your  God,  ^as  ye  tempted  him  in 
Massah.  17  "Ye  shall  diligently 
keep  the  commandments  of  Jeho 
vah  your  God,  and  his  testimonies, 
and  his  statutes,  which  he  hath 
commanded  thee.  18  And  thou 
shalt  do  that  which  is  right  and 
good  in  the  sight  of  Jehovah  ;  that 
*  it  may  be  well  with  thee,  and  that 

2  Or,  Jehovah  our  God,  Jehovah  is  one  Or, 
Jehovah  is  our  God,  Jehovah  is  one  Or,  Jehovah 
is  our  God,  Jehovah  alone 


6.19 


DEUTEEOl^OMY 


7.18 


children  to  be  told  of  the  great  Deliverance.    Israel  warned  against  Apostasy.    Blessings  of  Obedience 


thou  mayest  go  in  and  possess  the 
good  land  which  Jehovah  sware 
unto  thy  fathers,  1 9  to  thrust  out 
all  thine  enemies  from  before  thee, 
as  Jehovah  hath  spoken. 

20  "  When  thy  son  asketh  thee  in 
time  to  come,  saying,  What  mean 
the  testimonies,  and  the  statutes, 
and  the  ordinances,  which  -Jehovah 
our  God  hath  commanded  you '?  21 
then  thou  shalt  say  unto  thy  son, 
We  were  Pharaoh's  bondmen  in 
Egypt :  and  Jehovah  brought  us 
out  of  Egypt  with  a  mighty  hand  ; 

22  and  Jehovah  showed  signs  and 
wonders,  great  and  sore,  upon 
Egypt,  upon  Pharaoh,  and  upon 
all    his   house,    before    our    eyes ; 

23  and  he  brought  us  out  from 
thence,  that  he  might  bring  us  in, 
to  give  us  the  land  which  he  sware 
unto  our  fathers.  24  And  Jeho- 
vah comixianded  us  to  do  all  these 
Btatutes,  *to  fear  Jehovah  our  God, 
for  our  good  always,  that  he  might 
preserve  us  alive,  as  at  this  day. 
2-5  And  "it  shall  be  righteousness 
unto  us,  if  we  observe  to  do  all  this 
commandment  before  Jehovah  our 
God,  as  he  hath  commanded  us. 

7  -^^  When  Jehovah  thy  God  shall 
bring  thee  into  the  land  whither 
thou  goest  to  possess  it,  and  shall 
'  cast  out  many  nations  before  thee, 
the  Hittite,  and  the  Girgashite,  and 
the  Amorite,  and  the  Canaanite, 
and  the  Perizzite,  and  the  Hivite, 
and  the  Jebusite,  "seven  nations 
greater  and  mightier  than  thou ; 
2  and  when  Jehovah  thy  God  shall 
deliver  them  up  before  thee,  and 
thou  shalt  smite  them  ;  ■''then  thou 
shalt  "utterly  destroy  them  :  ^thou 
shalt  make  no  covenant  with  them, 
''  nor  show  mercy  unto  thern ;  3 
'neither  shalt  thou  make  marriages 
with  them ;  thy  daughter  thou  shalt 
not  give  unto  his  son,  nor  his 
daughter  shalt  thou  take  unto  thy 
son.  4  For  he  will  turn  away  thy 
son  from  following  me,  that  they 
may  serve  other  gods :  so  will 
the  anger  of  .Jehovah  be  kindled 
against  you,  and  *he  will  destroy 
thee  quickly.  5  But  thus  shall  ye 
deal  with  them :  '  ye  shall  break 
down  their  altars,  and  dash  in 
pieces  their  ^  pillars,  and  hew  down 
their  Asherim,  and  burn  their 
graven  images  with  fire. 

6  For  thou  art  ™a  holy  people 
unto  Jehovah  thy  God :    Jehovah 
thy  God  hath  chosen  thee  to  be 
1  Heb.  pluck  off.    2  Heb.  devote.   *  or,  obelisks 


"  Ex.  13.  8, 

14 
f>  ch.  10.  12 
'  ch.  24.  13 
d  ch.  20.  16- 

18 
'  Acts  13.  19 
/Num.  31. 

17 
0  Ex.  23.  32 
ft  ver.  16 ; 

ch.  13.  8 
i  Ex.  34.  15, 

16 
fc  ch.  4.  26 
'  ch.  12.  3  ; 

Ex.  23.  24  ; 

34.  13 
"  ch.  14.  2, 

21 ;  Ex. 

19.  6 


"  ch.  14.  2 ; 

26.  18;  Ex. 

19.  5 
0  ch.  4.  37 
P  ch.  4.  3.5,  39 
5  ch.  5.  10 


■  ch.  28.  1- 
14;  Lev. 
26.  3-13 


'  ch.  13.  17  ; 
30.  5 ;  Lev. 

26.  9 


t  Ex.  23.  26 
"  Ex.  15.  26 


"  ver.  2 


"  Ex.  23.  33 


182 


"a  people  for  his  own  possession, 
^  above  all  peoples  that  are  upon 
the  face  of  the  earth.  7  "Jehovah 
did  not  set  his  love  upon  you,  nor 
choose  you,  because  ye  were  more 
in  number  than  any  people;  for  ye 
were  the  fewest  of  all  peoples:  8 
but  because  Jehovah  loveth  you, 
and  because  he  would  keep  the 
oath  which  he  sware  unto  your 
fathers,  hath  Jehovah  brought  you 
out  with  a  mighty  hand,  and  re- 
deemed you  out  of  the  house  of 
bondage,  from  the  hand  of  Pharaoh, 
king  of  EgyiDt.  9  Know  therefore 
that  Jehovah  thy  God,  ^  he  is  God, 
the  faithful  God,  who  keepeth  cove- 
nant and  lovingkindness  with  them 
that  ''love  him  and  keep  his  com- 
mandments to  a  thousand  genera- 
tions, 10  and  repay eth  them  that 
hate  him  to  their  face,  to  destroy 
them :  he  will  not  be  slack  to  him 
that  hateth  him,  he  will  repay  him 
to  his  face.  11  Thou  shalt  there- 
fore keep  the  commandment,  and 
the  statutes,  and  the  ordinances, 
which  I  command  thee  this  daj% 
to  do  them. 

12  ''And  it  shall  come  to  pass, 
because  ye  hearken  to  these  ordi- 
nances, and  keep  and  do  them, 
that  Jehovah  thy  God  will  keep 
with  thee  the  covenant  and  the 
lovingkindness  which  he  sware 
unto  thy  fathers:  13  and  he  will 
love  thee,  and  bless  thee,  and 
*  multiply  thee;  he  will  also  bless 
the  fruit  of  thy  body  and  the  fruit 
of  thy  ground,  thy  grain  and  thy 
new  wine  and  thine  oil,  the  increase ' 
of  thy  cattle  and  the  young  of  thy 
flock,  in  the  land  which  he  sware 
unto  thy  fathers  to  give  thee.  14 
Thou  shalt  be  blessed  above  all 
peoples :  there  shall  not  be  male 
or  female  'barren  among  you,  or 
among  your  cattle.  1-5  And  "Je- 
hovah will  take  away  from  thee  all 
sickness  ;  and  none  of  the  evil  dis- 
eases of  Egypt,  Avhich  thou  know- 
est,  will  he  put  upon  thee,  but  will 
lay  them  upon  all  them  that  hate 
thee.  16  And  thou  shalt  consume 
all  the  peoples  that  Jehovah  thy 
God  shall  deliver  unto  thee  ;  "thine 
eye  shall  not  pity  them :  neither 
shalt  thou  serve  their  gods ;  for 
that  will  be  ^  a  snare  unto  thee. 

1 7  If  thou  shalt  say  in  thy  heart, 
These  nations  ai'e  more  than  I ; 
how  can  I  dispossess  them  ?  18  thou 
shalt  not  be  afraid  of  them:  thou 

*  Or^  out  of 


7.19 


DEUTERONOMY 


8.18 


Promise  of  Divine  Help  against  Enemies.     Jeliovah's  gracious  Dealings  recalled 


shalt  well  remember  what  Jehovah 
thy  God  did  unto  Pharaoh,  and 
snto  all  Egypt;  19  "the  great 
trials  which  thine  eyes  saw,  and 
the  signs,  and  the  wonders,  and  the 
mighty  hand,  and  the  outstretched 
arm,  whereby  Jehovah  thy  God 
brought  thee  out:  so  shall  Jehovah 
thy  God  do  unto  all  the  peoples  of 
whom  thou  art  afraid.  20  More- 
over .Jehovah  thy  God  will  send 
*the  hornet  among  them,  until  they 
that  are  left,  and  ^  hide  themselves, 
perish  from  before  thee.  21  Thou 
shalt  not  be  affrighted  at  them ;  for 
"Jehovah  thy  God  is  in  the  rnidst 
of  thee,  a  great  God  and  a  terrible. 
22  ''And  Jehovah  thy  God  will 
cast  out  those  nations  before  thee 
by  little  and  little :  thou  mayest 
not  consume  them  ^at  once,  lest  the 
beasts  of  the  field  increase  upon 
thee.  23  "But  Jehovah  thy  God 
will  deliver  them^  up  before  thee, 
and  will  discomfit  them  with  a 
great  discomfiture,  until  they  be 
destroyed.  24  •'^And  he  will  de- 
liver their  kings  into  thy  hand, 
and  thou  shalt  make  their  name  to 
perish  from  under  heaven :  ^  there 
shall  no  man  be  able  to  stand  be- 
fore thee,  until  thou  have  destroyed 
them.  25  ''The  graven  images  of 
their  gods  shall  ye  burn  with  fire  : 
thou  shalt  not  covet  the  silver  or 
the  gold  that  is  on  them,  nor  take 
it  unto  thee,  lest  thou  be  snared 
therein ;  for  it  is  an  abomination 
to  Jehovah  thy  God.  26  And  thou 
shalt  not  bring  an  abomination  into 
thy  house,  and  become  a  devoted 
thing  like  unto  it :  thou  shalt 
utterly  detest  it,  and  thou  shalt 
utterly  abhor  it ;  for  it  is  a  de- 
voted thing. 

8  All  the  commandment  which 
I  command  thee  this  daj^  shall 
ye  observe  to  do,  that  ye  'may  live, 
and  multiply,  and  go  in  and  possess 
the  land  which  Jehovah  sware  unto 
your  fathers.  2  *And  thou  shalt 
remember  all  the  Avay  which  Jeho- 
vah thy  God  hath  led  tliee  these 
forty  years  in  the  wilderness,  that 
he  might  humble  thee,  'to  prove 
thee,  to  know  what  was  in  thy 
heart,  whether  thou  wouldest  keep 
his  commandments,  or  not.  3  And 
he  humbled  thee,  and  suffered  thee 
to  hunger,  and  fed  thee  with  manna, 
which  thou  knewest  not,  neither 
did    thy   fathers    know ;    that   he 

1  Or,  hide  themselves  from  thee,  perish.    Thou 

2  Or,  quickly 


"  ch.  4.  34 
b  Ex.  23.  28  ; 

Josh.  24. 

12 
''  Ex,  29.  45 
<i  Ex.  23.  29, 

30 
'  Ex.  23.  27  ; 

Josh.  10.  10 
/Josh.  6.  2; 

10.  23 
"ch.  11.  26; 

Josh.  1.  6 ; 

10.  8  ;  23.  9 
'«  ver.  2 
i  ch.  4.  1 
t  ver.  16 
'  Ex.  1.5.  25  ; 

20.  20 


'"  Mt.  4.  4  ; 

Lk.  4.  4 
"  ch.  29.  5 ; 

Neh.  9.  21 
"  ch.  4.  36 ; 

Prov.  3. 

12;  Heb. 

12.  6 
Pch.  n.  9- 

12;  Jer. 

2.7 


9  ch.  6.  11 


<  ch.  1.  19 
«  Num.  21.  6 


"  ch.  32.  13  ; 

Ex.  17.  6 ; 

Num.  20. 

11 ;  Ps.  78. 

15  ;  114.  8 
"  Ex.  16.  15 

V  ver.  2 


'  Prov.  10. 
22 ;  Hoa. 
2.  8 


might  make  thee  know  that  ™man 
doth  not  live  by  bread  only,  but  by 
everything  that  proceedeth  out  of 
the  mouth  of  Jehovah  doth  man 
live.  4  "Thy  raiment  waxed  not 
old  upon  thee,  neither  did  thy  foot 
swell,  these  forty  years.  5  "And 
thou  shalt  consider  in  thy  heart, 
that,  as  a  man  chasteneth  his  son, 
so  Jehovah  thy  God  chastenetn 
thee.  6  And  thou  shalt  keep  the 
commandments  of  Jehovah  thy 
God,  to  walk  in  his  waj^s,  and  to 
fear  him.  7  For  ^Jehovah  thy  God 
bringetli  thee  into  a  good  land,  a 
land  of  brooks  of  water,  of  fountains 
and  springs,  flowing  forth  in  val- 
leys and  hills ;  8  a  land  of  wheat 
and  barley,  and  vines  and  fig-trees 
and  pomegranates ;  a  land  of  olive- 
trees  and  honey  ;  9  a  land  wherein 
thou  shalt  eat  bread  without  scarce- 
ness, thou  shalt  not  lack  anything 
in  it ;  a  land  whose  stones  are  iron, 
and  out  of  whose  hills  thou  mayest 
dig  copper.  10  And  Hhou  shalt 
eat  and  be  full,  and  thou  shalt 
bless  Jehovah  thy  God  for  the 
good  land  which  he  hath  given 
thee. 

11  Beware  lest  thou  ''forget  Je- 
hovah thy  God,  in  not  keeping 
his  commandments,  and  his  ordi- 
nances, and  his  statutes,  which  I 
command  thee  this  day:  12  lest, 
when  thou  hast  eaten  and  art  full, 
and  hast  built  goodly  houses,  and 
dwelt  therein;  13  and  when  thy 
herds  and  thy  flocks  multiply,  and 
thy  silver  and  thy  gold  is  multi- 
plied, and  all  that  thou  hast  is 
multiplied ;  1 4  then  thy  heart  be 
lifted  up,  and  thou  *  forget  Jehovah 
thy  God,  who  brought  thee  forth 
out  of  the  land  of  Egypt,  out  of 
the  house  of  bondage  ;  1 5  who  led 
thee  through  *  the  great  and  terri- 
ble wilderness,  wherein  were  "fiery 
serpents  and  scorpions,  and  thirsty 
ground  where  was  no  water  ;  who 
"brought  thee  forth  water  out  of 
the  rock  of  flint;  16  who  fed  thee 
in  the  wilderness  with  manna, 
^  which  thy  fathers  knew  not ;  that 
he  might  humble  thee,  and  that  he 
might  ^  prove  thee,  to  do  thee  good 
at  thy  la,tter  end  :  1 7  and  lest  thou 
say  in  thy  heart.  My  power  and 
the  might  of  my  hand  hath  gotten 
me  this  wealth.  18  But  thou  shalt 
remember  Jehovah  thy  God,  for  -it 
is  he  that  giveth  thee  power  to  get 
wealth  ;  that  he  may  establish  his 
covenant  which  he  sware  unto  thy 


183 


8.19 


DEUTEEONOMY 


9.21 


Warning  against  Self-righteousness.    Moses  reliearses  tlie  Story  of  tlie  Two  Tables  and  the  Golden  Calf 


fathers,  as  at  this  day.  1 9  And  it 
shall  be,  if  thou  shalt  forget  Jeho- 
vah thy  God,  and  walk  after  other 
gods,  and  serve  them,  and  worship 
them,  "I  testify  against  5^ou  this 
day  that  ye  shall  surely  perish. 
20  As  the  nations  that  Jehovah 
maketh  to  perish  before  you,  so 
shall  ye  perish ;  because  ye  would 
not  hearken  unto  the  voice  of  Jeho- 
vah your  God. 

9  Hear,  O  Israel :  thou  art  to 
pass  over  the  Jordan  this  day, 
to  go  in  to  dispossess  nations 
"greater  and  mightier  than  thyself, 
cities  great  and  fortified  up  to 
heaven,  2  a  people  great  and  tall, 
the  sons  of  the  Anakira,  whom 
thou  knowest,  and  of  whom  thou 
hast  heard  say,  ''Who  can  stand 
before  the  sons  of  Anak  1  3  Know 
therefore  this  day,  that  Jehovah 
thy  God  is  he  who  goeth  over 
before  thee  as  "a  devouring  fire; 
he  will  destroy  them,  and  he  will 
bring  them  down  before  thee  :  so 
shalt  thou  drive  them  out,  and 
make  them  to  perish  quickly,  as 
Jehovah  hath  spoken  unto  thee. 
4  Speak  not  thou  in  thy  heart, 
after  that  Jehovah  thy  God  hath 
thrust  them  out  from  before  thee, 
saying,  ''For  my  righteousness  Je- 
hovah hath  brought  me  in  to  pos- 
sess this  land  ;  whereas  "  for  the 
wickedness  of  these  nations  Jeho- 
vah doth  drive  them  out  from 
before  thee.  5  Not  for  thy  right- 
eousness, or  for  the  uprightness  of 
thy  heart,  dost  thou  go  in  to  possess 
their  land  ;  but  for  the  wickedness 
of  these  nations  Jehovah  thy  God 
doth  drive  them  out  from  before 
thee,  and  that  he  may  establish 
the  word  which  Jehovah  sware 
unto  thy  fathers,  to  Abraham,  to 
Isaac,  and  to  Jacob. 

6  Know  therefore,  that  Jehovah 
thy  God  giveth  thee  not  this  good 
land  to  possess  it  for  thy  righteous- 
ness ;  for  thou  art  -^a  stiffnecked 
people.  7  Remember,  forget  thou 
not,  how  thou  provokedst  Jehovah 
thy  God  to  wrath  in  the  wilder- 
ness :  "  from  the  day  that  thou 
wentest  forth  out  of  the  land  of 
Egypt,  until  ye  came  unto  this 
place,  ye  have  been  rebellious 
against  Jehovah.  8  Also ''  in  Horeb 
ye  provoked  Jehovah  to  wrath,  and 
Jehovah  was  angry  with  you  to 
destroy  you.  9  When  I  was  gone 
up  into  the  mount  to  receive  the 
tables  of  stone,  even  the  tables  of 


°  ch.  4.  26 ; 

30.  18 

*  Num.  13. 

22,  28,  33  ; 
Josh.  11. 
21,  22 
"  ch.  4.  24 

d  ver.  r,  24 ; 

ch.  31.  27 
^  ch.  12.  31 ; 

18.  9-14  ; 

Lev.  18.  3, 

24-30 
/  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  10.  16; 

31.  27 

»  Num.  14. 

22 
ft  Ex.  32.  7-10 


'  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  8.  3 ; 

Ex.  24.  18 
fc  ch.  4.  13 
'  ver.  9 
"'  Ex.  32.  7,  8 


P  Ex.  34.  28 
9  ch.  10.  10 
""  ver.  9 
"  Ex.  34.  9 


t  Heb.  12.  21 


"  Ex.  34.  10 


"  Ex.  32.  20 


the  covenant  which  Jehovah  made 
with  you,  then  I  abode  in  the  mount 
forty  days  and  forty  nights  ;  *  I  did 
neither  eat  bread  nor  drink  water. 
10  And  Jehovah  delivered  unto 
me  the  two  tables  of  stone  *  written 
with  the  finger  of  God;  and  on 
them  zcas  writte^i  according  to  all 
the  words,  which  Jehovah  spake 
with  you  in  the  mount  out  of  the 
midst  of  the  fire  in  the  day  of  the 
assembly.  1 1  And  it  came  to  pass 
'  at  the  end  of  forty  days  and  forty 
nights,  that  Jehovah  gave  me  the 
two  tables  of  stone,  even  the  tables 
of  the  covenant.  1 2  '"  And  Jehovah 
said  unto  me.  Arise,  get  thee  down 
quickly  from  hence  ;  for  thy  people 
that  thou  hast  brought  forth  out  of 
Egypt  have  corrupted  themselves  ; 
they  are  quickly  turned  aside  out 
of  the  way  which  I  commanded 
them ;  they  have  made  them  a 
molten  image.  13  Furthermore 
Jehovah  spake  unto  me,  saying,  I 
have  seen  this  people,  and,  behold, 
it  is  a  stiffnecked  people:  14  "let 
me  alone,  that  I  may  destroy  them, 
and  blot  out  their  name  from  under 
heaven  ;  and  I  will  make  of  thee  a 
nation  mightier  and  greater  than 
they.  15  "So  I  turned  and  came 
down  from  the  mount,  and  the 
mount  was  burning  with  fire  :  and 
the  two  tables  of  the  covenant  were 
in  my  two  hands.  1 6  And  I  looked, 
and,  behold,  ye  had  sinned  against 
Jehovah  your  God ;  ye  had  made 
you  a  molten  calf :  ye  had  turned 
aside  quickly  out  of  the  way  which 
Jehovah  had  commanded  you.  1 7 
And  I  took  hold  of  the  two  tables, 
and  cast  them  out  of  my  two  hands, 
and  brake  them  before  your  eyes. 
18  ^And  I  fell  down  before  Jeho- 
vah, *  as  at  the  first,  forty  days  and 
forty  nights ;  *■  I  did  neither  eat 
bread  nor  drink  water  ;  *  becau.se 
of  all  your  sin  which  ye  sinned,  in 
doing  that  which  was  evil  in  the 
sight  of  Jehovah,  to  provoke  him 
to  anger.  1 9  For  '  I  \yas  afraid 
of  the  anger  and  hot  displeasure, 
wherewith  Jehovah  was  wroth 
against  you  to  destroy  you.  "  But 
Jehovah  hearkened  unto  me  that 
time  also.  20  And  Jehovah  was 
very  angry  with  Aaron  to  destroy 
him :  and  I  prayed  for  Aaron  also 
at  the  .same  time.  2 1  "And  I  took 
your  sin,  the  calf  which  ye  had 
made,  and  burnt  it  with  fire,  and 
stamped  it,  grinding  it  very  small, 
until  it  was  as  fine  as  dust  .•  and  I 


184 


9.22 


DEUTERONOMY 


10.19 


Israel's  ReLellions  and  Hoses'  Intercession.    Moses'  Second  Stay  in  the  Mount.    Reverence  for  Jehorali  enjoined 


cast  the  dust  thereof  into  the  brook 
that  descended  out  of  the  mount. 

22  And  at  "Taberah,  and  at 
*Massah,  and  at  "  Kibroth-hattaa- 
vah,  ye  provoked  Jehovah  to 
wrath.  23  And  when  Jehovah 
sent  you  from  Kadesh-barnea,  say- 
ing, Go  up  and  possess  the  land 
which  I  have  given  you  ;  then  ye 
rebelled  against  the  commandment 
of  Jehovah  your  God,  and  ye  be- 
lieved him  not,  nor  hearkened  to 
his  voice.  24  **  Ye  have  been  rebel- 
lious against  Jehovah  from  the  day 
that  I  knew  you. 

25  *  So  1  fell  down  before  Jeho- 
vah the  forty  days  and  forty  nights 
that  I  fell  down,  because  Jehovah 
had  said  he  would  destroy  you. 
26  ■''And  I  prayed  unto  Jehovah, 
and  said,  O  Lord  Jehovah,  destroy 
not  thy  people  and  thine  inheri- 
tance, that  thou  hast  redeemed 
through  thy  greatness,  that  thou 
hast  brought  forth  out  of  Egypt 
with  a  mighty  hand.  27  Remem- 
ber thy  servants,  Abraham,  Isaac, 
and  Jacob  ;  look  not  unto  the  stub- 
bornness of  this  people,  nor  to  their 
wickedness,  nor  to  their  sin,  28  lest 
the  land  whence  thou  broughtest 
us  out  say.  Because  Jehovah  was 
not  able  to  bring  them  into  the 
land  which  he  promised  unto  them, 
and  because  he  hated  them,  he  hath 
brought  them  out  to  slay  them  in 
the  wilderness.  29  Yet  they  are 
thy  people  and  ^  thine  inheritance, 
which  thou  broughtest  out  by  thy 
''great  power  and  by  thine  out- 
stretched arm. 

"i  /^\  At  that  time  Jehovah  said 
-Lv/  unto  me,  '  Hew  thee  two 
tables  of  stone  like  unto  the  first, 
and  come  up  unto  me  into  the 
mount,  and  *  make  thee  an  ark  of 
wood.  2  And  '  I  will  write  on  the 
tables  the  words  that  were  on  the 
first  tables  which  thou  brakest,  and 
'"thou  shalt  put  them  in  the  ark. 
.3  So  "I  made  an  ark  of  acacia 
wood,  and  "hewed  two  tables  of 
stone  like  unto  the  first,  and  went 
up  into  the  mount,  having  the  two 
tables  in  my  hand.  4  And  he 
wrote  on  the  tables,  according  to 
the  first-  writing,  ^  the  ten  ^  com- 
mandments, which  Jehovah  spake 
unto  you  in  the  mount  out  of  the 
midst  of  the  fire  in  the  day  of  the 
assembly  :  and  Jehovah  gave  them 
unto  me.  5  And  I  turned  and 
came  down  from  the  mount,  and 

1  Heb.  words. 


"  Num.  11.  3 
b  Ex.  17.  7 
"  Num.  11. 

34 
d  ver.  7 
*■  ver.  18 
/  Ex.  32.  Il- 
ia 
»  Ps.  106.  40 
''  Ch.  4.  34 
'  Ex.  34.  1 
*-•  Ex.  25.  10 
'  ch.  4.  13 
'"  Ex.  25.  16 
"  Ex.  37.  1-9 
»  Ex.  34.  4 
P  ch.  4.  13  ; 
Ex.  34.  28 


9  Ex.  40.  20 
"■  Num.  33. 

30,31 
'  Num.  20. 

2.3-28 
'  Num.  33. 

33,  34 
"  ch.  31.  9  ; 

Num.  3.  6; 

18.  1-7 
"  ch.  17.  12 ; 

18.  6;  21.  5 
"  Num.  18. 

20,24 

y  ch.  9. 18 


'  Mlc.  6.  8 

«  ch.  6.  5 
i  ch.  4.  29 


<=  1  K.  8.  27  ; 

Neh.  9.  « ; 

Pr.  68.  33 ; 

115.  16 
d  ch.  4.  37 


'  Jer.  4.  4 


/ch.  9.  6 
y  Josh.  22. 

22  ;  Ps. 

136.  2 


''ch.  1.  17 

'ch.  16.  19 

*-•  Ex.  22.  22- 
24;  Ps. 

68.  0 

'  Lev.  19.  34  , 
Ezek.  47. 
22,23 


185 


*put  the  tables  in  the  ark  which  I 
had  made;  and  there  they  are  as 
Jehovah  commanded  me.  6  (And 
the  children  of  Israel  journeyed 
from  '-^Beeroth  *■  Bene-jaakan  to 
Moserah.  '  There  Aaron  died,  and 
there  he  was  buried ;  and  Eleazar 
his  son  ministered  in  the  priest's 
oifice  in  his  stead.  7  '  From  thence 
they  journeyed  unto  Gudgodah ; 
and  from  Gudgodah  to  Jotbathah, 
a  land  of  brooks  of  water.  8  "  At 
that  time  Jehovah  set  apart  the 
tribe  of  Levi,  to  bear  the  ark  of  the 
covenant  of  Jehovah,  to  stand  be- 
fore Jehovah  "to  minister  unto 
him,  and  -to  bless  in  his  name,  unto 
this  day.  9  ""  Wherefore  Levi  hath 
no  portion  nor  inheritance  with 
his  brethren ;  Jehovah  is  his  in- 
heritance, according  as  Jehovah 
thy  God  spake  unto  him.)  10  *  And 
I  stayed  in  the  mount,  as  at  the 
first  time,  forty  days  and  forty 
nights :  and  Jehovah  hearkened 
unto  me  that  time  also  ;  Jehovah 
would  not  destroy  thee.  11  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  me.  Arise,  take 
thy  journey  before  the  people ;  and 
they  shall  go  in  and  possess  the 
land,  which  I  sware  unto  their 
fathers  to  give  unto  them. 

12  ^And  now,  Israel,  what  doth 
Jehovah  thy  God  require  of  thee, 
but  to  fear  Jehovah  thy  God,  to 
walk  in  all  his  ways,  and  "  to  love 
him,  and  to  serve  Jehovah  thy 
God  with  ''  all  thy  heart  and  with 
all  thy  soul,  13  to  keep  the  com- 
mandments of  Jehovah,  and  his 
statvites,  which  I  command  thee 
this  day  for  thy  good  1  1 4  Behold , 
■"unto  Jehovah  thy  God  belongeth 
heaven  and  the  heaven  of  heavens, 
the  earth,  with  all  that  is  therein. 
1 5  "^  Only  Jehovah  had  a  delight  in 
thy  fathers  to  love  them,  and  he 
chose  their  seed  after  them,  even 
you  ^  above  all  peoples,  as  at  this 
day.  16  ''Circumcise  therefore 
the  foreskin  of  your  heart,  and  be 
no  more  •'stiffhecked.  17  ^For 
Jehovah  your  God,  he  is  God  of 
gods,  and  Lord  of  lords,  the  great 
God,  the  mighty,  and  the  terrible, 
*  who  regardeth  not  persons,  nor 
Haketh  reward.  18  He  doth  exe- 
cute justice  for  '■  the  fathei'less  and 
widow,  and  loveth  the  sojourner, 
in  giving  him  food  and  raiment. 
19  'Love  ye  therefore  the  so- 
journer ;  for  ye  were  sojourners  in 

*  Or,  the  wells  of  the  children  of  Jaakan 
3  Or,  out  of 


10.20 


DEUTERONOMY 


11.24 


Reasons  for  Obedienre  reionnted.    Rewards  of  Obedience.    Stody  of  tbe  Law  enjoined 


the  land  of  Egypt.  20  Thou  shalt 
fear  Jehovah  thy  God ;  him  shalt 
thou  serve  ;  and  "  to  him  shalt  thou 
cleave,  and  *by  his  name  shalt 
thou  swear.  21  He  is  "  thy  praise, 
and  he  is  thy  God,  that  hath  done 
for  thee  these  great  and  terrible 
things,  which  thine  eyes  have 
seen.  22  ''Thy  fathers  went  down 
into  Egypt  with  threescore  and 
ten  persons;  ^and  now  Jehovah 
thy  God  hath  made  thee  as  the 
stars  of  heaven  for  multitude. 

n  Therefore  thou  shalt  •''love 
Jehovah  thy  God,  and  "  keep 
his  chai'ge,  and  his  statutes,  and 
his  ordinances,  and  his  command- 
ments, alway.  2  And  know  ye  this 
day:  ''for  I  speak  not  with  your 
children  that  have  not  known,  and 
that  have  not  seen  the  ^  chastise- 
ment of  Jehovah  your  God,  his 
greatness,  his  mighty  hand,  and 
his  outstretched  arm,  3  and  his 
signs,  and  his  woi'ks,  which  he  did 
in  the  midst  of  Egypt  unto  Pharaoh 
the  king  of  Egypt,  and  unto  all  his 
land ;  4  and  what  he  did  unto  the 
army  of  Egypt,  unto  their  horses, 
and  to  their  chariots;  'how  he 
made  the  water  of  the  Red  Sea  to 
overriow  them  as  they  pursued 
after  you,  and  how  Jehovah  hath 
destroyed  them  unto  this  day ;  5 
and  wnat  he  did  unto  you  in  the 
wilderness,  until  ye  came  unto  this 
place;  6  and  *what  he  did  unto 
Dathan  and  Abiram,  the  sons  of 
Eliab,  the  son  of  Reuben  ;  how  the 
earth  opened  its  mouth,  and  swal- 
lowed them  up,  and  their  house- 
holds, and  their  tents,  and  'every 
living  thing  that  followed  them,  in 
the  midst  of  all  Israel :  7  but  your 
eyes  have  seen  all  the  great  work 
of  Jehovah  which  he  did. 

8  Therefore  shall  ye  keep  all  the 
commandment  whicn  I  command 
thee  this  day,  _™that  ye  may  be 
.  strong,  and  go  in  and  possess  the 
land,  whither  ye  go  over  to  possess 
it;  9  "and  that  ye  may  prolong 
your  days  in  the  land,  which  Jeho- 
vah sware  unto  your  fathers  to  give 
unto  them  and  to  their  seed,  a  land 
flowing  with  milk  and  honey.  10 
For  the  land,  whither  thou  goest 
in  to  possess  it,  is  not  as  the  land 
of  Egypt,  from  whence  ye  came 
out,  where  thou  sowedst  thy  seed, 
and  wateredst  it  with  thy  foot,  as 
a  garden  of  herbs ;  1 1  but  the  land, 
whither  ye  go  over  to  possess  it,  is 

1  Or,  instruction 


"  ch.  11.  22  ; 

13.  4 
b  ch.  6.  11 ; 

6.  13 
"  Ps.  109.  1 ; 

148.  14 
d  Gen.  46.  27 
'ch.  1.  10 
/ch.  6.5;  10. 

12 

»Lev.  18.  30; 

22.  9 
''  ch.  4.  34 
'  Ex.  14.  28 
fc  Num.  10. 

31-33 
'  Num.  26. 

10,  11 
™  ch.  31.  6,  7, 

23 
"  ch.  4.  40  ; 

6.  33  ;  6.  2 


"  ver.  1 
P  ch.  4.  29 
«  ch.  28.  12 

»■  ch.  6.  11 


»  ch.  28.  24 
<  ch.  4.  26 


"  ch.  6.  8  ; 
Ex.  12.  14 ; 
13.  9,  16 


'ch.  4.  9,10; 
6.7 


V  ch.  6. 17 
-  ver.  1 
"  ch.  10.  20 

I"  Josh.  1.  3 


«ch,  1.  7,  8; 
Gen.  1ft. 
18 ;  Ex.  23. 
31 


a  land  of  hills  and  valleys,  and 
drinketh  water  of  the  rain  of 
heaven,  12  a  land  which  Jehovah 
thy  God  '■'  careth  for :  the  eyes  of 
Jehovah  thy  God  are  always  upon 
it,  from  the  beginning  of  the  year 
even  unto  the  end  of  the  year. 

13  And  it  shall  come  to  pass,  if 
ye  shall  hearken  diligently  unto 
my  commandments  which  I  com- 
mand you  this  day, "  to  love  Jeho- 
vah your  God,  and  to  serve  him 
■^with  all  your  heart  and  with  all 
your  soul,  1 4  that  *  I  will  give  the 
rain  of  your  land  in  its  season,  the 
former  rain  and  the  latter  rain, 
that  thou  mayest  gather  in  thy 
grain,  and  thy  new  wine,  and  thine 
oil.  15  And  I  will  give  grass  in 
thy  fields  for  thy  cattle,  and  ''thou 
shalt  eat  and  be  full.  16  Take 
heed  to  yourselves,  lest  your  heart 
be  deceived,  and  ye  turn  aside, 
and  serve  other  gods,  and  worship 
them  ;  1 7  and  the  anger  of  Jehovah 
be  kindled  against  you,  and  he  shut 
up  the  heavens,  *  so  that  there  shall 
be  no  rain,  and  the  land  shall  not 
yield  its  fruit ;  and  *  ye  perish 
quickly  from  off  the  good  land 
which  Jehovah  giveth  you. 

18  "Therefoi^e  shall  ye  lay  up 
these  my  words  in  your  heart  and 
in  your  soul ;  and  ye  shall  bind 
them  for  a  sign  upon  j'our  hand, 
and  they  shall  be  for  frontlets 
between  your  eyes.  19  "And  ye 
shall  teach  them  your  children, 
talking  of  them,  when  thou  sittest 
in  thy  house,  and  when  thou  walk- 
est  by  the  way,  and  when  thou  liest 
down,  and  when  thou  risest  up. 
20  ^And  thou  shalt  write  them 
upon  the  door-posts  of  thy  house, 
and  upon  thy  gates  ;  21  that  your 
days  may  be  multiplied,  and  the 
days  of  your  children,  in  the  land 
which  Jehovah  sware  unto  your 
fathers  to  give  them,  as  the  days 
of  the  heavens    above  the  eai'tn.  y 

22  For  if  ye  shall  ^diligently  keep 
all  this  commandment  which  I 
command  you,  to  do  it,  ^to  love 
Jehovah  your  God,  to  walk  in  all 
his  ways,  and  "  to  cleave  unto  him  ; 

23  then  will  Jehovah  drive  out  all 
these  nations  from  before  you,  and 
ye  shall  dispossess  nations  greater 
and  mightier  than  yourselves.  24 
*  Every  place  whereon  the  sole  of 
your  foot  shall  tread  shall  be 
yours  :  "  from  the  wilderness,  and 
Lebanon,  from  the  river,  the  river 

*  Heb.  seeketh  after. 


186 


11.25 


DEUTERONOMY 


12.17 


Command  concerning  Ebal  and  Gerizim.    All  Offerings  to  be  made  in  One  Place.    Law  respecting  tlie  Eating  orFicsh 


Euphrates,  even  unto  the  •*  hinder 
sea  shall  be  your  border.  25 
"There  shall  no  man  be  able  to 
stand  before  you  :  Jehovah  your 
God  shall  lay  the  fear  of  you  and 
the  dread  of  you  upon  all  the  land 
that  ye  shall  tread  upon,  as  he 
hath  spoken  unto  you. 

26  *  Behold,  1  set  before  j'^ou  this 
day  a  blessing  and  a  curse  :  27  the 
blessing,  if  ye  shall  heai'ken  unto 
the  commandments  of  Jehovah 
your  God,  which  I  command  you 
this  day ;  28  and  the  curse,  if  ye 
shall  not  hearken  unto  the  com- 
mandments of  Jehovah  your  God, 
but  turn  aside  out  of  the  way  which 
I  command  you  this  day,  to  go 
after  other  gods,  which  ye  have 
not  known.  29  And  it  shall  come 
to  pass,  when  Jehovah  thy  God 
shall  bring  thee  into  the  land 
whither  thou  goest  to  possess  it, 
''that  thou  shalt  set  the  blessing 
upon  mount  Gei'izim,  and  the  curse 
upon  mount  Ebal.  30  Are  they 
not  beyond  the  Jordan,  behind  the 
way  of  the  going  down  of  the  sun, 
in  the  land  of  the  Canaanites  that 
dwell  in  the  Arabah,  over  against 
''Gilgal,  beside  ""the  "oaks  of  Moreh  1- 
31  For  ye  are  to  pass  over  the 
Jordan  to  go  in  to  possess  the  land 
which  Jehovah  your  God  giveth 
you,  and  ■'^ye  shall  possess  it,  and 
dwell  therein.  32  And  ye  shall 
observe  to  do  all  the  statutes  and 
the  ordinances  which  I  set  before 
you  this  day. 

"i  O  These  are  the  statutes  and 
X  j^  the  ordinances  which  ye  shall 
observe  to  do  in  the  land  which 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  thy  fathers, 
hath  given  thee  to  possess  it,  ''all 
the  days  that  ye  live  upon  the 
earth.  2  Ye  shall  surely  destroy 
all  the  places  wherein  the  nations 
that  ye  shall  dispossess  served  their 
gods,  upon  the  high  mountains,  and 
upon  the  hills,  and  under  every 
green  tree :  3  and  ''  ye  shall  break 
down  their  altars,  and  dash  in 
pieces  their  ^pillars,  and  burn 
their  Asherim  with  fire ;  and  ye 
shall  hew  down  the  graven  images 
of  their  gods  ;  and  ye  shall  destroy 
their  name  out  of  that  place.  4  Ye 
shall  not  do  so  unto  Jehovah  your 
God.  5  'But  unto  the  place  which 
Jehovah  your  God  shall  choose  out 
of  all  your  tribes,  to  put  his  name 
there,    even    unto    his    habitation 

1  That  is,  western.  *  Or,  terebinths 

3  Or,  obelisks 


"  ch.  7.  24 ; 

Ex.  23.  27 
hell.  30.  1,19 
''ch.  27.  u; 

Josh.  8.  33 
d  .Tosh.  4.  19 
«  Gen.  IL'.  6 
/ch.  17.  14; 

Josh.  21. 

43 
"  ch.  4.  9. 
''  ch.  7.  5 
•  ver.  n.  13; 

Ex.  20.  24 


*  ver.  12,  IS; 
ch.  14.  26 ; 

28.  47 


'  ch.  3.  20 ; 
25.  I'J ;  Ps. 


'Josh.  11. 
23 


«  ver.  18,  19  : 
ch.  20. 


"  ch.  10.  9 
'  ver.  5,  11 


"  ver.  22 ;  ch. 
14.  6 

"  Lev.  17. 

10-12 
"  ch.  lo.  23 

''  ver.  26 


187 


shall  ye  seek,  and  thither  thou 
shalt  come ;  6  and  thither  ye  shall 
bring  your  burnt-offerings,  and 
your  sacrifices,  and  your  tithes, 
and  the  heave-offering  of  your 
hand,  and  your  vows,  and  your 
freewill-otierings,  and  the  firstlings 
of  your  herd  and  of  your  flock : 
7  and  there  ye  shall  eat  before 
Jehovah  your  God,  and  ye  *  shall 
rejoice  in  all  that  ye  put  your  band 
unto,  ye  and  your  households, 
wherein  Jehovah  thj'^  God  hath 
blessed  thee.  _  8  Ye  shall  not  do 
after  all  the  things  that  we  do  here 
this  day,  every  man  whatsoever  is 
right  in  his  own  eyes  ;  9  for  ye  are 
not  as  yet  come  to  '  the  rest  and  to 
the  '"inheritance,  which  Jehovah 
thy  God  giveth  thee.  10  But  when 
ye  go  over  the  Jordan,  and  dwell  in 
the  land  which  Jehovah  your  God 
causeth  you  to  inherit,  and  "he 
giveth  you  I'est  from  all  your  ene- 
mies round  about,  so  that  ye  dwell 
in  .safety;  II  "then  it  shall  come 
to  pass  that  to  the  place  which 
Jehovah  your  God  shall  choose,  to 
cause  his  name  to  dwell  there, 
thither  shall  ye  bring  all  that  I 
command  you :  your  burnt-offer- 
ings, and  your  sacrifices,  your 
tithes,  and  the  heave-ofi'ering  of 
your  hand,  and  all  your  choice 
vows  which  ye  vow  unto  Jehovah. 
12  And  ye  shall  ''rejoice  before 
Jehovah  your  God,  ye,  and  your 
sons,  and  your  daughters,  and 
your  men-servants,  and  your  maid- 
servants, and  the  ''  Levite  that  is 
within  your  gates,  forasmuch  as 
''he  hath  no  portion  nor  inheri- 
tance with  you.  1 3  *  Take  heed  to 
thyself  that  thou  offer  not  thy 
burnt-offerings  in  ever5^  place  that 
thou  seest ;  1 4  but  in  the  place 
which  Jehovah  shall  choose  in  one 
of  thy  tribeSj  there  thou  shalt  offer 
thy  burnt-offerings,  and  there  thou 
shalt  do  all  that  1  command  thee. 

1.5  *  Notwithstanding,  thou  may- 
est  kill  and  eat  flesh  within  all  thy 
gates,  after  all  the  desire  of  thy 
soul,  according  to  the  blessing  of 
Jehovah  thy  God  which  he  hath 
given  thee :  the  unclean  and  the 
clean  may  eat  thereof,  as  of  "the 
gazelle,  and  as  of  the  hart.  16 
"  Only  ye  shall  not  eat  the  blood  ; 
*^thou  shalt  pour  it  out  upon  the 
earth  as  Nvater.  17^  Thou  mayest 
not  eat  within  thy  gates  the  tithe 
of  thy  grain,  or  of  thy  new  wine,  or 
of  thine  oil,  or  the  firstlings  of  thy 


12.  18 


DEUTERONOMY 


13.7 


Flesh,  bat  not  Blood  or  consecrated  Things,  may  be  eaten  at  Home.    Cautions  against  Seduction  to  Idolatry 


herd  or  of  thy  flock,  nor  any  of  thy 
vows  which  thou  vowest,  nor 
thy  freewill-offerings,  nor  the 
heave-offering  of  thy  hand  ;  18  but 
thou  shalt  eat  them  before  Jehovah 
thy  God  in  "the  place  which  Jeho- 
vah thy  God  shall  choose,  thou,  and 
thy  son,  and  thy  daughter,  and  thy 
man-servant,  and  thy  maid-ser- 
vant, and  the  *Levite  that  is  within 
thy  gates :  and  thou  shalt  "  rejoice 
before  Jehovah  thy  God  in  all 
that  thou  puttest  thy  hand  unto. 
19  Take  heed  to  thyself  that  thou 
forsake  not  the  Levite  as  long  as 
thou  livest  in  thy  land. 

20  When  Jehovah  thy  God  shall 
enlarge    thy    border,   as    he   hath 

Promised  thee,  and  thou  shalt  say, 
will  eat  flesh,  because  thy  soul 
desireth  to  eat  flesh  ;  thou  mayest 
eat  flesh,  after  all  the  desire  of  thy 
soul.  21  If  the  place  which  Jeho- 
vah thy  God  shall  choose,  to  put 
his  name  there,  be  too  far  from 
thee,  then  thou  shalt  kill  of  thy 
herd  and  of  thy  flock,  which  Jeho- 
vah hath  given  thee,  as  I  have 
commanded  thee ;  and  thou  may- 
est eat  within  thy  gates,  after  all 
the  desire  of  thy  soul.  22  Even  as 
the  gazelle  and  as  the  hart  is  eaten, 
so  thou  shalt  eat  thereof :  the  un- 
clean and  the  clean  may  eat  thereof 
alike.  23  Only  be  sure  that  thou 
■*  eat  not  the  blood  :  for  the  blood  is 
the  life  ;  and  thou  shalt  not  eat  the 
life  with  the  flesh.  24  Thou  shalt 
not  eat  it ;  thou  shalt  pour  it  out 
upon  the  earth  as  water.  25  Thou 
shalt  not  eat  it;  that/ it  may  go 
well  with  thee,  and  with  thy  chil- 
dren after  thee,  when  thou  shalt  do 
that  which  is  right  in  the  eyes  of 
Jehovah.  26-''Only  thy  holy  things 
which  thou  hast,  and  thy  vows,  thou 
«halt  take,  and  go  unto  the  place 
ivhich  Jehovah  shall  choose ;  27  and 
thou  shalt  offer  thy  burnt-ofFerings, 
the  flesh  and  the  blood,  upon  the 
altar  of  Jehovah  thy  God  ;  and  the 
t)lood  of  thy  sacrifices  shall  be 
poured  out  upon  the  altar  of  Jeho- 
vah thy  God  ;  and  ^  thou  shalt  eat 
the  flesh.  28  Observe  and  hear  all 
these  words  which  I  command  thee, 
that  *  it  may  go  well  with  thee,  and 
with  thy  children  after  thee  for 
ever,  when  thou  doest  that  which 
is  good  and  right  in  the  eyes  of 
Jehovah  thy  God. 

29  When  Jehovah  thy  God  shall 
cut  off  the  nations  from  before  thee, 
whither  thou  goest  in  to  dispossess 


"  ver, 

5 

*  ver. 

12 

°ver. 

7 

d  ver. 

16 

^ch. 

J.  40 

/ver. 

17 

^Lev 

3.1- 

-17 

Ach. 

4.  40 

'■  ch.  9.  5 


*ch.  18.  10; 
Lev.  18.  21 ; 
Ps.  106.  37 

*[Ch.  xiii.  1 
in  Heb.] 
'  ch.  4.  2 


'  Mt.  24.  24 ; 
Mk.  13.  22 


"  ver.  6, 13 


°ch.  8.  2,  16; 

Ex.  20.  20 
P  ch.  6.  5 


9  ch.  10.  20 


""  ver.  9,  15  ; 
ch.  17.  6 


'  ver.  10 ;  ch. 
4.  19 


«  ch.  17.  2-7  ; 

29.  18 


188 


them,  and  thou  dispossessest  them, 
and  dwellest  in  their  land  ;  30  take 
heed  to  thyself  that  thou  be  not  en- 
snared ^  to  follow  them,  after  that 
they  are  destroyed  from  before 
thee ;  and  that  thou  inquire  not 
after  their  gods,  saying.  How  do 
these  nations  serve theirgods'?  "even 
so  will  I  do  likewise.  31  'Thou  shalt 
not  do  so  unto  Jehovah  thy  God : 
for  every  abomination  to  Jehovah, 
which  he  hateth,  have  they  done 
unto  their  gods ;  *  for  even  their 
sons  and  their  daughters  do  they 
burn  in  the  fire  to  their  gods. 

*32  'What  thing  soever  I  com- 
mand you,  that  shall  ye  observe  to 
do  :  thou  shalt  not  add  thereto,  nor 
diminish  from  it. 

-i  O  "'If  there  arise  in  the  midst 
J-O  of  thee  a  prophet,  or  a 
dreamer  of  dreams,  and  he  give 
thee  a  sign  or  a  wonder,  2  and  the 
sign  or  the  wonder  come  to  pass, 
whereof  he  spake  unto  thee,  say- 
ing, "Let  us  go  after  other  gods, 
which  thou  hast  not  known,  ana 
let  us  serve  them  ;  3  thou  shalt  not 
hearken  unto  the  words  of  that 
prophet,  or  unto  that  dreamer  of 
dreams :  for  Jehovah  your  God 
"proveth  you,  to  know  whether 
''ye  love  Jehovah  your  God  with 
all  your  heart  and  with  all  your 
soul.  4  Ye  shall  walk  after  Jeho- 
vah your  God,  and  fear  him,  and 
keep  his  commandments,  and  obey 
his  voice,  and  ye  shall  serve  him, 
and  *  cleave  unto  him.  5  And  that 
prophet,  or  that  dreamer  of  dreams, 
shall  be  ''put  to  death,  because  he 
hath  spoken  ^rebellion  against 
Jehovah  your  God,  who  brought 
you  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt,  and 
redeemed  thee  out  of  the  house  of 
bondage,  'to  draw  thee  aside  out 
of  the  way  which  Jehovah  thy  God 
commanded  thee  to  walk  in.  So 
shalt  thou  put  away  the  evil  from 
the  midst  of  thee. 

6  *If  thy  brother,  the  son  of  thy 
mother,  or  thy  son,  or  thy  daughter, 
or  the  wife  of  thy  bosom,  or  thy 
friend,  that  is  as  thine  own  soul, 
entice  thee  secretly,  saying,  "Let 
us  go  and  serve  other  gods,  which 
thou  hast  not  known,  thou,  nor  thy 
fathers ;  7  of  the  gods  of  the  peo- 
ples that  are  round  about  you,  nigh 
unto  thee,  or  far  off  from  thee,  from 
the  one  end  of  the  earth  even  unta 


1  Heb.  after  them. 

2  Or,  that  I  also  may  do  likewise 

3  Heb.  turning  aside. 


13.8 


DEUTERONOMY 


14.21 


Cautions  against  Seda  tion  to  Idolatry.    Disfigurement  for  the  Dead  forbidden.    Clean  and  Unclean  Animals 


the  other  end  of  the  earth  ;  8  thou 
shalt  not  consent  unto  him,  nor 
hearken  unto  him ;  "neither  shall 
thine  eye  pity  him,  neither  shalt 
thou  spare,  neither  shalt  thou  con- 
ceal him  :  9  *  but  thou  shalt  surely 
kill  him  ;  "  thy  hand  shall  be  first 
upon  him  to  put  him  to  death,  and 
afterwards  the  hand    of    all    the 

geople.  10  And  thou  shalt  stone 
im  to  death  with  stones,  because 
he  hath  sought  ''to  draw  thee  away 
from  Jehovah  thy  God,  who  brought 
thee  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt,  out 
of  the  house  of  bondage.  1 1  And 
all  Israel  shall  hear,  and  fear,  and 
shall  do  no  more  any  such  wick- 
edness as  this  is  in  the  midst  of 
thee. 

1 2  If  thou  shalt  hear  tell  ^  con- 
cerning one  of  thy  cities,  which 
Jehovah  thy  God  giveth  thee  to 
dwell  there,  saying,  13  Certain 
'■^base  fellows  are  gone  out  from 
the  midst  of  thee,  and  have  drawn 
away  the  inhabitants  of  their  city, 
saying,  *  Let  us  go  and  serve  other 
gods,  which  ye  have  not  known ; 
14  then  shalt  thou  inquire,  and 
make  search,  and  ask  diligently ; 
and,  behold,  if  it  be  truth,  and 
the  thing  certain,  that  such  abomi- 
nation is  wrought  in  the  midst  of 
thee,  15  ■''thou  shalt  surely  smite 
the  inhabitants  of  that  city  with 
the  edge  of  the  sword,  ^  destroying 
it  utterly,  and  all  that  is  therein 
and  the  cattle  thereof,  with  the 
edge  of  the  sword.  16  ^And 
thou  shalt  gather  all  the  spoil 
of  it  into  the  midst  of  the  street 
thereof,  and  shalt  burn  with  fire 
the  city,  and  all  the  spoil  thereof 
*  every  whit,  unto  Jehovah  thy 
God :  and  it  shall  be  a  ®  heap  for 
ever ;  it  shall  not  be  built  again. 

17  And  there  shall  cleave  nought 
of  the  devoted  thing  to  thy  hand  ; 
that  Jehovah  may  turn  from ''the 
fierceness  of  his  anger,  and  'show 
thee  mercy,  and  have  compassion 
upon  thee,  and  *  multiply  thee,  as 
he  hath  sworn  unto  thy  fathers ; 

18  when  thou  shalt  hearken  to 
the  voice  of  Jehovah  thy  God,  to 
keep  all  his  commandments  which 
I  command  thee  this  day,  to  do 
that  which  is  right  in  the  eyes  of 
Jehovah  thy  God. 

'I  A  Ye  are  the  children  of 
_Lrt  .Jehovah     your     God:     'ye 

"  Or,  in       2  Heb.  sons  of  worthlessness. 

2  Heb.  devoting  it. 

*  Or,  as  a  whole  burnt-offering 

'  Or,  mound   Heb.  tel. 


"■  ch.  7.  2 
*  ver.  5 
'  ch.  17.  7  ; 

Lev.  24.  14 
rf  ver.  5 
"  ver.  2 
/ver.  6 
'J  ch.  7.  25,  26 
''  Ex.  32.  12  ; 

Num.  25.  4 
>  ch.  30.  3 
k  ch.  7.  13 
'  Lev.  21.  5 


"•  ch.  7.  0 
"Lev.  II.  1- 

4.5 ;  Acts 

10.  14 


°  ver.  2 


189 


shall  not  cut  yourselves,  nor  make 
any  baldness  between  your  eyes 
for  the  dead.  2  For  thou  art 
'"a  holy  people  unto  Jehovah  thy 
God,  and  Jehovah  hath  chosen 
thee  to  be  a  people  for  his  own 
possession,  ®  above  all  peoples  that 
are  upon  the  face  of  the  earth. 

3  Thou  shalt  not  eat  any  abomi- 
nable thing.  4  "These  are  the 
beasts  which  ye  may  eat :  the  ox, 
the  sheep,  and  the  goat,  5  the 
hart,  and  the  gazelle,  and  the  roe- 
buck, and  the  wild  goat,  and  the 
pygarg,  and  the  antelope,  and  the 
chamois.  6  And  every  beast  that 
parteth  the  hoof,  and  hath  the 
hoof  cloven  in  two,  and  "'  cheweth 
the  cud,  among  the  beasts,  that 
may  ye  eat.  7  Nevertheless  these 
ye  shall  not  eat  of  them  that  chew 
the  cud,  or  of  them  that  have  the 
hoof  cloven  :  The  camel,  and  the 
hare,  and  the  coney,  because  they 
chew  the  cud  but  part  not  the 
hoof,  they  are  unclean  unto  you. 
8  And  the  swine,  because  he  part- 
eth the  hoof  but  cheweth  not  the 
cud,  he  is  unclean  unto  you  :  of 
their  flesh  ye  shall  not  eat,  and 
their  carcasses  ye  shall  not  touch. 

9  These  ye  may  eat  of  all  that 
are  in  the  waters :  whatsoever 
hath  fins  and  scales  may  ye  eat ; 
10  and  whatsoever  hath  not  fins 
and  scales  ye  shall  not  eat ;  it  is 
unclean  unto  you. 

1 1  Of  all  clean  birds  ye  may  eat. 
1 2  But  these  are  they  of  which  ye 
shall  not  eat :  the  eagle,  and  the 
gier-eagle,  and  the  ospray,  13  and 
the  glede,  and  the  falcon,  and  the 
kite  after  its  kind,  14  and  every 
raven  after  its  kind,  15  and  the 
ostrich,  and  the  night-hawk,  and 
the  sea-mew,  and  the  hawk  after 
its  kind,  16  the  little  owl,  and 
the  great  owl,  and  the  horned 
owl,  17  and  the  pelican,  and  the 
vulture,  and  the  cormorant,  18  and 
the  stork,  and  the  heron  after  its 
kind,  and  the  hoopoe,  and  the 
bat.  19  And  all  winged  creeping 
things  are  unclean  unto  you  :  they 
shall  not  be  eaten.  20  Of  all 
clean  birds  ye  may  eat. 

21  Ye  shall  not  eat  of  anything 
that  dieth  of  itself :  thou  mayest 
give  it  unto  the  sojourner  that  is 
within  thy  gates,  that  he  may  eat 
it ;  or  thou  mayest  sell  it  unto  a 
foreigner :  for  thou  art  a  "  holy 
people    unto    Jehovah    thy    God. 

6  Or,  out  of  7  Heb.  bringeth  up. 


14.22 


DEUTEEONOMY 


15.16 


Tithes  prescribed.    Seventh  Year  of  Release  for  Debt.    Release  of  Bond-servants 


"Thou  shalt  not  boil  a  kid  in  its 
mother's  milk. 

22  Thou  shalt  surely  tithe  all 
the  increase  of  thy  seed,  that 
which  Cometh  forth  from  the  field 
year  by  year.  23  And  thou  shalt 
eat  before  Jehovah  thy  God,  *an 
the  place  which  he  shall  choose, 
to  cause  his  name  to  dwell  there, 
the  tithe  of  thy  grain,  of  thy  new 
wine,  and  of  thine  oil,  and  the 
firstlings  of  thy  herd  and  of  thy 
flock  ;  that  thou  mayest  "  learn  to 
fear  Jehovah  thy  God  always. 
24  And  if  the  way  be  too  long  for 
thee,  so  that  thou  art  not  able  to 
carry  it,  because  the  place  is  too 
far  from  thee,  which  Jehovah  thy 
God  shall  choose,  ''  to  set  his  name 
there,  when  Jehovah  thy  God 
shall  bless  thee;  25  then  shalt 
thou  turn  it  into  money,  and  bind 
up  the  money  in  thy  hand,  and 
snalt  go  unto  the  place  which 
Jehovah    thy    God    shall    choose : 

26  and  thou  shalt  bestow  the 
money  for  whatsoever  thy  soul  de- 
sireth,  for  oxen,  or  for  sheep,  or  for 
wine,  or  for  strong  drink,  or  for 
whatsoever  thy  soul  asketh  of  thee ; 
and  ''thou  shalt  eat  there  before 
Jehovah  thy  God,  and  thou  shalt 
rejoice,   thou  and  thy  household. 

27  And  -^the  Levite  that  is  within 
thy  gates,  thou  shalt  not  forsake 
him ;  ^  for  he  hath  no  portion  nor 
inheritance  with  thee. 

28  ''At  the  end  of  every  three 
years  thou  shalt  bring  forth  all 
the  tithe  of  thine  increase  in  the 
same  year,  and  shalt  lay  it  up 
within  thy  gates :  29  and  the 
Levite,  '  because  he  hath  no  por- 
tion nor  inheritance  with  tnee, 
and  *the  sojourner,  and  the  father- 
less, and  the  widow,  that  are  within 
thy  gates,  shall^  come,  and  'shall 
eat  and  be  satisfied  ;  that  Jehovah 
thy  God  may  bless  thee  in  all  the 
work  of  thy  hand  which  thou  doest. 
'I  pT  '"At  the  end  of  every  seven 
J_<_-F  years  thou  shalt  make  a 
release.  2  And  this  is  the  manner 
of  the  release  :  every  creditor  shall 
release  that  which  he  hath  lent 
unto  his  neighbor;  he  shall  not 
exact  it  of  his  neighbor  and  his 
brother  ;  because  Jehovah's  release 
hath  been  proclaimed.  3  Of  a 
foreigner  thou  mayest  exact  it : 
but  whatsoever  of  thine  is  with 
thy  brother  thy  hand  shall  ^  re- 
lease.     4  How  belt  there  shall  be 

1  Or,  release :  save  when  there  &c. 


"  Ex.  23. 19  ; 

34.  26 
6  ch.  12.  5 
"  ch.  4.  10 
d  ch.  12.  5 
"  ch.  12.  7 
/oh.  12.  12 
v  ch.  10.  9 
A  ch.  26.  12 
!'  ch.  10.  9 
fcch.  10.  11, 
14  ;  24.  19- 
21  ;  26.  12 
I  ch.  6.  11 
™  ch.  31. 10 


"  ch.  28.  12, 
13 


"ver.  11 


P  ver.  1 


«  ch.  24.  15 ; 

Ex.  22.  23 


"  Mt.  20.  11 ; 
Mk.  14.  7  ; 
Jn.  12.  8 


'Ex.  21.2-6; 
Lev.  25. 
39-43 


no  poor  with  thee  (for  Jehovah 
will  surely  bless  thee  in  the  land 
which  Jehovah  thy  God  giveth 
thee  for  an  inheritance  to  possess 
it),  5  if  only  thou  diligently 
hearken  unto  the  voice  of  Jehovah 
thy  God,  to  observe  to  do  all  this 
commandment  which  I  command 
thee  this  day.  6  "  For  Jehovah  thy 
God  will  bless  thee,  as  he  prom- 
ised thee :  and  thou  shalt  lend 
unto  many  nations,  but  thou  shalt 
not  borrow ;  and  thou  shalt  rule 
over  many  nations,  but  they  shall 
not  rule  over  thee. 

7  If  there  be  with  thee  "a  poor 
man,  one  of  thy  brethren,  within 
any  of  thy  gates  in  thy  land  which 
Jehovah  thy  God  giveth  thee, 
thou  shalt  not  harden  thy  heart, 
nor  shut  thy  hand  from  thy  poor 
brother ;  8  but  thou  shalt  surely 
open  thy  hand  unto  him,  and  shalt 
surely  lend  him  sufficient  for  his 
need  in  that  which  he  wanteth. 
9  Beware  that  there  be  not  a  base 
thought  in  thy  heart,  saying,  '^The 
seventh  year,  the  year  of  release, 
is  at  hand ;  and  thine  eye  be  evil 
against  thy  poor  brother,  and 
thou  give  him  nought ;  and  he 
''  cry  unto  Jehovah  against  thee, 
and  it  be  sin  unto  thee.  10  Thou 
shalt  surely  give  him,  and  thy 
heart  shall  not  be  grieved  when 
thou  givest  unto  him  ;  because 
that  for  this  thing  Jehovah  thy 
God  will  bless  thee  in  all  thy 
work,  and  in  all  that  thou  puttest 
thy  hand  unto.  11  ''For  the  poor 
will  never  cease  out  of  the  land : 
therefore  I  command  thee,  saying. 
Thou  shalt  surely  open  thy  hand 
unto  thy  brother,  to  thy  needy, 
and  to  thy  poor,  in  thy  land. 

12  ''If  thy  brother,  a  Hebrew 
man,  or  a  Hebrew  woman,  be  sold 
unto  thee,  and  serve  thee  six 
years ;  then  in  the  seventh  year 
thou  shalt  let  him  go  free  from 
thee.  13  And  when  thou  lettest 
him  go  free  from  thee,  thou  shalt 
not  let  him  go  empty  :  14  thou 
shalt  furnish  him  liberally  out  of 
thy  flock,  and  out  of  thy  thresh- 
ing-floor, and  out  of  thy  wine- 
press; as  Jehovah  thy  God  hath 
blessed  thee  thou  shalt  give  unto 
him.  15  And  thou  shalt  remem- 
ber that  thou  wast  a  bondman  in 
the  land  of  Egypt,  and  Jehovah 
thy  God  redeemed  thee  :  therefore 
I  ,command  thee  this  thing  to-day. 
16  And  it  shall  be,  if  he  say  unto 


19Q 


15.17 


DEUTERONOMY 


16.16 


Firstlings  to  be  consecrate  J.    The  Feast  of  Passover.    The  Feast  of  Weeks.    The  Feast  of  Tabcrnaclei 


thee,  I  will  not  go  out  from  thee; 
because  he  loveth  thee  and  thy 
house,  because  he  is  well  with  thee  ; 
17  then  thou  shalt  take  an  awl, 
and  thrust  it  through  his  ear  unto 
the  door,  and  he  shall  be  thy 
^servant  for  ever.  And  also  unto 
thy  ■•*  maid-servant  thou  shalt  do 
likewise.  18  It  shall  not  seem 
hard  unto  thee,  when  thou  lettest 
him  go  free  from  thee ;  for  to  the 
double  of  the  hire  of  a  hireling 
hath  he  served  thee  six  years  :  and 
Jehovah  thy  God  will  bless  thee  in 
all  that  thou  doest. 

19  «A11  the  firstling  males  that 
are  born  of  thy  herd  and  of  thy 
flock  thou  shalt  sanctify  unto 
Jehovah  thy  God:  thou  shalt  do 
no  work  with  the  firstling  of  thy 
herd,  nor  shear  the  firstling  of  thy 
flock.  20  *  Thou  shalt  eat  it  before 
Jehovah  thy  God  year  by  year 
in  the  place  which  .Jehovah  shall 
choose,   thou  and   thy  household. 

21  ^And  if  it  have  any  blemish, 
as  if  it  be  lame  or  blind,  any  ill 
blemish  whatsoever,  thou  shalt  not 
sacrifice  it  unto  Jehovah  thy  God. 

22  Thou  shalt  eat  it  within  thy 
gates :  the  unclean  and  the  clean 
shall  eat  it  alike,  as  ''  the  gazelle, 
and  as  the  hart.  23  Only  thou 
shalt  not  eat  the  blood  thereof ; 
thou  shalt  pour  it  out  upon  the 
ground  as  water. 

1  f\  Observe  "the  month  of 
-L\J  Abib,  and  keep  the  passover 
unto  Jehovah  thy  God  ;  for  in  the 
month  of  Abib  Jehovah  thy  God 
brought  thee  forth  out  of  Egypt 
by  night.  2  And  thou  shalt  sacri- 
fice the  passover  unto  Jehovah  thy 
God,  of  the  flock  and  the  herd, 
in  the  place  which  Jehovah  shall 
choose,  to  cause  his  name  to  dwell 
there.  3  •'^Thou  shalt  eat  no  leav- 
ened bread  v/ith  it ;  seven  days 
shalt  thou  eat  unleavened  bread 
therewith,  even  the  bread  of  afflic- 
tion ;  for  thou  earnest  forth  out  of 
the  land  of  Egypt  in  haste  :  that 
thou  mayest  remember  the  day 
when  thou  camest  forth  out  of  the 
land  of  Egypt  »  all  the  days  of  thy 
life.  4  And  there  shall  be  no 
leaven  seen  with  thee  in  all  thy 
borders  seven  days  ;  neither  shall 
any  of  the  flesh,  which  thou  sacri- 
ficest  the  first  day  at  even,  remain 
aJl  night  until  the  morning.  5 
Thou  mayest  not  sacrifice  the  pass- 
over    within    any    of    thy    gates, 


1  Or,  bond-7nan 


2  Or,  bond-woman 


"  Ex.  13.  2 
i>  Lev.  7.  IG- 

18 
'  Lev.  22. 

19-26 
d  ch.  12.  15, 

10 
"Ex.  12.  2 
/  Ex.  12.  8, 15 
"  ch.  4.  9 


''  ch.  12.  6 


'  Lev.  23.  36 


k  Ex.  23.  16  ; 
34.  22  ; 

Lev.  23. 
15 ;  Num. 

28.  26 


'  ch.  12.  7 


*"  ch.  12.  12 
"  ch.  14.  29 


'  Lev.  23. 
34-43 


«  Ex.  2.3.  14- 
17  ;  34.  23, 
24 


which  Jehovah  thy  God  giveth 
thee ;  6  but  ''  at  the  place  which 
Jehovah  thy  God  shall  choose,  to 
cause  his  name  to  dwell  in,  there 
thou  shalt  sacrifice  the  passover  at 
even,  at  the  going  down  of  the  sun, 
at  the  season  that  thou  camest 
forth  out  of  Egypt.  7  And  thou 
shalt  ^  roast  and  eat  it  in  the  place 
which  Jehovah  thy  God  shall 
choose  :  and  thou  shalt  turn  in  the 
morning,  and  go  unto  thy  tents. 
8  Six  days  thou  shalt  eat  unleav- 
ened bread  ;  and  on  the  seventh 
day  shall  be  '  a  solemn  assembly  to 
Jehovah  thy  God ;  thou  shalt  do 
no  work  therein. 

9  *  Seven  weeks  shalt  thou  num- 
ber unto  thee  :  from  the  time  thou 
beginnest  to  put  the  sickle  to  the 
standing  grain  shalt  thou  begin 
to  numner  seven  weeks.  10  And 
thou  shalt  keep  the  feast  of  weeks 
unto  Jehovah  thy  God  ^with  a 
tribute  of  a  freewill-ofiering  of  thy 
hand,  which  thou  shalt  give, 
according  as  Jehovah  thy  God 
blesseth  thee  :  1 1  and  thou  shalt 
'rejoice  before  Jehovah  thy  God, 
thou,  and  thy  son,  and  thy  daugh- 
ter, and  thy  man-servant,  and  tnj'- 
maid-servant,  and  "the  Levite 
that  is  within  thy  gates,  and  "  the 
sojourner,  and  the  fatherless,  and 
the  widow,  that  are  in  the  midst 
of  thee,  in  the  place  which  Jeho- 
vah thy  God  shall  choose,  to  cause 
his  name  to  dwell  there.  12  And 
thou  shalt  remember  that  thou 
wast  a  bondman  in  Egypt :  and 
thou  shalt  observe  and  do  these 
statutes. 

13  "Thou  shalt  keep  the  feast 
of  ^  tabernacles  seven  days,  after 
that  thou  hast  gathered  in  from 
thy  threshing-floor  and  from  thy 
winepress:  14  and  thou  shalt  J' re- 
joice in  thy  feast,  th'ou,  and  thy 
son,  and  tliy  daughter,  and  thy 
man-servant,  and  thy  maid-ser- 
vant, and  the  Levite,  and  the 
sojourner,  and  the  fatherless,  and 
the  widow,  that  are  within  thy 
gates.  1-5  Seven  days  shalt  thou 
keep  a  feast  unto  Jehovah  thy  God 
in  the  place  which  Jehovah  shall 
choose  ;  because  Jehovah  thy  God 
will  bless  thee  in  all  thine  increase, 
and  in  all  the  work  of  thy  hands, 
and  thou  shalt  be  altogether  joy- 
ful. 16  'Three  times  in  a  year 
shall  all  thy  males  appear  before 


3  Or,  boil 


*  Or,  after  the  measure  of  the  &c. 
6  Heb.  booths. 


191 


16.17 


DEUTERONOMY 


17.16 


The  Feast  of  Tabernacles.    Justice  and  Pure  Worship  enjoined.    Judgment  in  Hard  Natters.    Commands  concerning  Kings 


Jehovah  thy  God  in  the  place 
which  he  shall  choose  :  in  the  feast 
of  unleavened  bread,  and  in  the 
feast  of  weeks,  and  in  the  feast  of 
tabernacles  ;  and  "  they  shall  not 
appear  before  Jehovah  empty : 
17  every  man  ^  shall  give  as  he 
is  able,  according  to  the  blessing 
of  Jehovah  thy  God  which  he  hath 
given  thee. 

1 8  Judges  and  officers  shalt  thou 
make  thee  in  all  thy  gates,  which 
Jehovah  thy  God  giveth  thee,  ac- 
cording to  thy  tribes ;  and  they 
shall  judge  the  people  with  right- 
eous judgment.  19  *Thou  shalt 
not  wrest  justice  :  thou  shalt  not 
respect  persons  ;  neither  shalt  thou 
take  a  bribe ;  for  a  bribe  doth 
blind  the  eyes  of  the  wise,  and  per- 
vert the  "^  words  of  the  righteous. 
20  ^That  which  is  altogether  just 
shalt  thou  follow,  that "  thou  maj^- 
est  live,  and  inherit  the  land  which 
Jehovah  thy  God  giveth  thee. 

21  "^Thou  shalt  not  plant  thee 
an  Asherah  of  any  kind  of  tree 
beside  the  altar  of  Jehovah  thy 
God,  which  thou  shalt  make  thee. 
22  Neither  shalt  thou  set  thee  up 
a  *  pillar ;  which  Jehovah  thy  God 
lateth. 

-i  ^  *Thou  shalt  not  sacrifice 
-L  I  unto  Jehovah  thy  God  an 
ox,  or  a  sheep,  wherein  is  a  blem- 
ish, or  anything  evil ;  for  that  is 
an  abomination  unto  Jehovah  thy 
God. 

2  ■''If  there  be  found  in  the  midst 
of  thee,  within  any  of  thy  gates 
which  Jehovah  thy  God  giveth 
thee,  man  or  woman,  that  doeth 
that  which  is  evil  in  the  sight  of 
Jehovah  thy  God,  in  transgressing 
his  covenant,  3  and  hath  gone  and 
served  other  gods,  and  worshipped 
them,  or  the  sun,  or  the  moon,  or 
any  of  the  host  of  heaven,  which  I 
have  not  commanded,  4  and  it  be 
told  thee,  and  thou  hast  heard  of 
it ;  then  shalt  thou  inquire  dili- 
gently ;  and,  behold,  if  it  be  true, 
and  the  thing  certain,  that  such 
abomination  is  wrought  in  Israel, 
5  then  slialt  thou  bring  forth  that 
man  or  tliat  woman,  who  hath  done 
this  evil  thing,  unto  thy  gates, 
even  the  man  or  the  woman ;  and 
thou  shalt  stone  them  to  death 
with  stones.  6  ^At  the  mouth  of 
two  witnesses,  or  three  witnesses, 

1  Tleb.  according  to  the  gift  o/kif  hand. 

2  Or,  cause  *  Or,  obelisk 

3  Heb.  Justice,  justice. 


«  Ex.  22.  20 ; 

34.  20 
b  ch.  1.  17  ; 

10.  17 
"^  ch.  4.  1 
d  ch.  7.  5 
'  ch.  15.  21 
/ch.  13.  6-11 
"  ch.  19.  1.5  ; 

Num.  35. 

30 


h  ch.  13.  9 ; 
Lev.  24.  14 


'ch. 


'  ver.  13 ; 
ch.  1.  43 ; 
18.  20 


"  ver.  12 


o  ch.  11.  31 ; 

Josh.  21.  43 


^  1  S.  8.  5,  19, 
20 


«  1  K.  4.  26  ; 
10.  26-29 


"■  Is.  .31.  1  ; 
Ezek.  17. 


shall  he  that  is  to  die  be  put  to 
death ;  at  the  mouth  of  one  wit- 
ness he  shall  not  be  put  to  death. 
7  *  The  hand  of  the  witnesses  shall 
be  first  upon  him  to  put  him  to 
death,  and  afterward  tne  hand  of 
all  the  people.  So  thou  shalt  put 
away  the  evil  from  the  midst  of 
thee. 

8  If  there  arise  a  matter  too  hard 
for  thee  in  judgment,  between 
blood  and  blood,  between  plea  and 
plea,  and  between  stroke  and 
stroke,  being  matters  of  controversy 
within  thy  gates  ;  then  shalt  thou 
arise,  and  get  thee  up  unto  Hhe 
place  which  Jehovah  thy  God  shall 
choose ;  9  and  thou  shalt  come 
unto  *the  pi'iests  the  Levites,  and 
unto  the  judge  that  shall  be  in 
those  days :  and  thou  shalt  inquire ; 
and  they  shall  show  thee  the  sen- 
tence of  judgment.  10  And  thou 
shalt  do  according  to  the  tenor  of 
the  sentence  which  they  shall 
show  thee  from  that  place  which 
Jehovah  shall  choose ;  and  thou 
shalt  observe  to  do  according  to  all 
that  they  shall  teach  thee :  1 1 
'  according  to  the  tenor  of  the  law 
which  they  shall  teach  thee,  and 
accoi'ding  to  the  judgment  which 
they  shall  tell  thee,  thou  shalt  do  ; 
thou  shalt  not  turn  aside  from  the 
sentence  which  they  shall  show 
thee,  to  the  right  hand,  nor  to  the 
left.  12  And  the  man  that  doeth 
'"  presumptuously,  in  not  hearken- 
ing unto  the  priest  that  standeth 
to  minister  there  before  Jehovah 
thy  God,  or  unto  the  judge,  even 
that  man  shall  die  :  and  thou  shalt 
put  away  the  evil  from  Israel. 
13  And  all  the  people  shall  hear, 
and  fear,  and  do  no  more  "pre- 
sumptuously. 

1 4  When  thou  art  come  unto  the 
land  which  Jehovah  thy  God  giv- 
eth thee,  and  "  shalt  possess  it,  and 
shalt  dwell  therein,  and  shalt  say, 
''  I  will  set  a  king  over  me,  like  all 
the  nations  that  are  round  about 
me;  15  thou  shalt  surely  set  him 
king  over  thee,  whom  Jehovah  thy 
God  shall  choose  :  one  from  among 
thy  brethren  shalt  thou  set  king 
over  thee ;  thou  mayest  not  put  a 
foreigner  over  thee,  who  is  not  thy 
brother.  16  *  Only  he  shall  not 
multiply  horses  to  himself,  nor 
"■  cause  the  people  to  return  to 
Egypt,  to  the  end  that  he  may 
multiply  horses  ;  forasmuch  as  Je- 
hovah hath  said  unto  you,  Ye  shall 


192 


17.  r 


DEUTEEONOMY 


19.1 


Coffliiiaiids  loiiconiiiiic  Kings.    Tlir  Portions  or  the  Levites.    Divination  forbidden.    The  True  Prophet.    The  False  Prophet 


henceforth  return  no  more  that 
way.  17  "Neither  shall  he  mul- 
tiply wives  to  himself,  that  his 
heart  turn  not  away  :  neither  shall 
he  greatly  multiply  to  himself 
silver  and  gold. 

18  And  it  shall  be,  when  he 
sitteth  upon  the  throne  of  his 
kingdom,  that  he  shall  write  him 
a  copy  of  this  law  in  a  book,  out 
of  *  that  which  is  before  the  priests 
the  Levites :  1 9  and  it  shall  be 
with  him,  and  he  shall  read  therein 
"  all  the  days  of  his  life ;  that  he 
may  learn  to  fear  Jehovah  his  God, 
to  keep  all  the  words  of  this  law 
and  these  statutes,  to  do  them ; 
20  that  his  heart  be  not  lifted  up 
above  his  brethren,  ''and  that  he 
turn  not  aside  from  the  command- 
ment, to  the  right  hand,  or  to  the 
left :  to  the  end  that  he  may  pro- 
long his  days  in  his  kingdom,  he  and 
his  children,  in  the  midst  of  Israel. 
-i  O  'The  priests  the  Levites, 
XO  '^even  all  the  tribe  of  Levi, 
shall  have  no  portion  nor  inheri- 
tance with  Israel :  they  shall  eat  the 
oU'erings  of  Jehovah  made  by  fire, 
and  his  inheritance.  2  And  they 
shall  have  no  inheritance  among 
their  brethren :  Jehovah  is  their 
inheritance,  as  he  hath  spoken 
unto  them.  3  -^And  this  shall 
be  the  priests'  due  from  the  peo- 
ple, from  them  that  offer  a  sacrifice, 
whether  it  be  ox  or  sheep,  that 
they  shall  give  unto  the  priest 
the  shoulder,  and  the  two  cheeks, 
and  the  maw.  4  The  first-fruits 
of  thy  grain,  of  thy  new  wine,  and 
of  thine  oil,  and  the  first  of  the 
fleece  of  thy  sheep,  shalt  thou  give 
him.  5  s'For  Jehovah  thy  God 
ha,th  chosen  him  out  of  all  thy 
tribes,  to  stand  to  minister  in  the 
name  of  Jehovah,  him  and  his  sons 
for  ever. 

6  And  if  a  Levite  come  from  any 
of  thy  gates  out  of  all  Israel,  where 
he  sojournethj  and  come  with  all 
the  desire  of  his  soul  unto  the  place 
which  Jehovah  shall  choose ;  7  then 
he  shall  minister  in  the  name  of 
Jehovah  his  God,  as  all  his  breth- 
ren the  Levites  do,  who  stand  there 
before  Jehovah.  8  ^  They  shall 
have  like  portions  to  eat,  besides 
that  which  cometh  of  the  sale  of 
his  patrimony. 

9  When  thou  art  come  into  the 
land  which  Jehovah  thy  God  giv- 
eth  thee,  thou  shalt  not  learn  to 

I  Or,  and 


°  2  S.  5.  13 : 
12.11;  iK. 

11.  3,  4 
ich.  31.  24-26 
•^  Ch.  4.  9,  lU 
d  ch.  6.  32 
"  ch.  10.  9 ; 

I  Cor.  9.  13 
/Lev.  7.  32- 

34  ;  Num. 

18.  11,  12 
«  Ex.  29.  9 
'i  Lev.  27. 

3U-33  ; 

Num.  18. 

21-24 


■  ch.  9.  5 
k  cji.  12.  31 
'  Ex.  22.  18  ; 

Lev.  19.  -M, 

31  ;  2CI.  U ; 

Jer.  27. 

9,  10 ;  Mai. 

3.  6 
"'  Mt.  6.  48  ; 

(ien.  6.  9; 

17.  1 


"  Actg  3.  22 ; 
7.  37  ;  Jn. 
1.  21.  25 


'  ch.  5.  23- 
27 ;  Ex.  20. 
18,19 


P  ch.  5.  28 


«  Acts  3.  23  ; 
Heb.  12.  25 


■  ch.  17.  12 
'  ch.  13.  1,  2 


<  ver.  20 
"  ch.  6.  10, 11 

193 


do  '  after  the  abominations  of 
those  nations.  10  There  shall  not 
be  found  with  thee  any  one  *^that 
maketh  his  son  or  his  daughter  to 
pass  through  the  fire,  one  that 
useth  divination,  one  '  that  prac- 
tiseth  augury,  or  an  enchanter, 
or  a  sorcerer,  11  or  a  charmer,  ot 
^  consulter  with  a  familiar  spirit, 
or  a  wizard,  or  a  necromancer. 
1 2  For  whosoever  doeth  these 
things  is  an  abomination  unto 
Jehovah  :  and  because  of  these 
abominations  Jehovah  thy  (^od 
doth  drive  them  out  from  before 
thee.  13  '"Thou  shalt  be  perfect 
with  Jehovah  thy  God.  14  For 
these  nations,  that  thou  shalt  dis- 
possess, hearken  unto  them  that 
Eractise augury,  and  unto  diviners; 
ut  as  for  thee,  Jehovah  thy  God 
hath  not  suffered  thee  so  to  do. 

15  "Jehovah  thy  God  will  raise 
ui)  unto  thee  a  prophet  from  the 
midst  of  thee,  of  thy  brethren, 
like  unto  me ;  unto  him  ye  shall 
hearken;  16  "according  to  all  that 
thou  desiredst  of  Jehovah  thy  God 
in  Hoi'eb  in  the  day  of  the  a.ssem- 
bly,  saying.  Let  me  not  hear  a^ain 
the  voice  of  Jehovah  my  God, 
neither  let  me  see  this  gi'eat  fire 
any  more,  that  I  die  not.  17^  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  me.  They  have 
well  said  that  which  they  have 
spoken.  18  1  will  raise  them  up  a 
prophet  from  among  their  breth- 
ren, like  unto  thee  ;  and  I  will  put 
my  words  in  his  mouth,  and  he 
shall  speak  unto  them  all  that  J. 
shall  command  him.  19  »And  it 
shall  come  to  pass,  that  whoso- 
ever will  not  hearken  unto  my 
words  which  he  shall  speak  in  my 
name,  I  will  require  it  of  him. 

20  But  the  prophet,  that  shall 
speak  a  word  /presumptuously  in 
my  name,  which  I  have  not  com- 
manded him  to  speak,  or  'that 
shall  speak  in  the  name  of  other 
gods,  that  same  prophet  shall  die. 

21  And  if  thou  say  in  thy  heart. 
How  shall  we  know  the  woi"d 
which  Jehovah  hath  not  spoken*? 

22  when  a  prophet  speaketh  in 
the  name  of  Jehovah,  if  the  thing 
follow  not,  nor  come  to  pass,  that 
is  the  thing  which  Jehovah  hath 
not  spoken :  the  prophet  hath 
spoken  it  'presumptuously,  thou 
shalt  not  be  afraid  of  him. 

-i  Q  "  When  Jehovah  thy  God 
A-XJ  shall  cut  off  the  nations, 
whose  land  Jehovah  thy  God  giv- 


19.2 


DEUTERONOMY 


20.6 


Cities  of  Refage.    Laws  concerning  Landmarks  and  Testimony.    Exemption  from  Military  Service 


eth  thee,  and  thou  succeedest  them, 
and  dwellest  in  their  cities,  and 
in  their  houses ;  2  "  thou  shalt  set 
apart  three  cities  for  thee  in  tne 
midst  of  thy  land,  which  Jehovah 
thy  God  giveth  thee  to  possess  it. 
3  Thou  shalt  prepare  thee  the  way, 
and  divide  the  borders  of  thy  land, 
which  Jehovah  thy  God  causeth 
thee  to  inherit,  into  three  parts,  that 
every  manslayer  may  flee  thither. 

4  *And  this  is  the  case  of  the 
manslayer,  that  shall  flee  thither 
and  live  :  whoso  killeth  his  neigh- 
bor unawares,  and  hated  him  not 
in  time  past ;  5  as  when  a  man 
goeth  into  the  forest  with  his 
neighbor  to  hew  wood,  and  his 
hand  fetcheth  a  stroke  with  the 
axe  to  cut  down  the  tree,  and  the 
^head  sHppeth  from  '^the  helve, 
and  lighteth  upon  his  neighbor,  so 
that  he  dieth ;  he  shall  flee  unto 
one  of  these  cities  and  live  :  6  lest 
the  avenger  of  blood  pursue  the 
manslayer,  while  his  heart  is  hot, 
and  overtake  him,  because  the  way 
is  long,  and  smite  him  mortally  ; 
whereas  he  was  not  worthy  of 
death,  inasmuch  as  he  hated  him 
not  in  time  past.  7  Wherefore  I 
command  thee,  saying,  Thou  shalt 
set  apart  three  cities  for  thee. 
8  And  if  Jehovah  thy  God  enlarge 
thy  border,  as  he  hath  sworn  unto 
thy  fathers,  and  give  thee  all  the 
land  which  he  promised  to  give 
unto  thy  fathers  ;  9  if  thou  shalt 
keep  all  this  commandment  to  do 
it,  which  I  command  thee  this  day, 
'  to  love  Jehovah  thy  God,  and  to 
walk  ever  in  his  ways  ;  then  shalt 
thou  add  three  cities  more  for  thee, 
besides  these  three  :  10  that  ^  inno- 
cent blood  be  not  shed  in  the  midst 
of  thy  land,  which  .Jehovah  thy 
God  giveth  thee  for  an  inheritance, 
and  '^  so  blood  be  upon  thee. 

11  But  if  any  man  hate  his 
neighbor,  and  lie  in  wait  for  him, 
and  rise  up  against  him,  and  smite 
him  mortally  so  that  he  dieth,  and 
he  flee  into  one  of    these   cities  ; 

1 2  then  the  elders  of  his  city  shall 
send  and  fetch  him  thence,  and 
deliver  him  into  the  hand  of  the 
avenger  of  blood,  that  he  may  die. 

13  *  Thine  eye  shall  not  pity  him, 
but  thou  shalt  put  away ''the  in- 
nocent blood  from  Israel,  that  it 
may  go  well  with  thee. 

I  Heb.  iron.  *  Or,  the  tree 

3  Or,  the  blood  of  an  ivnocnit  man 
*  Or,  the  blood  of  the  innocent 


"  ch.  4.  41 
*  Num.  35. 

9-34 
"  ch.  6.  5 
d  ch.  21.  1-9  ; 

Num.  35. 

33 
'  ch.  7.  2 


/ch.  27.  17 
s  ch.  17.  6 ; 

Num.  35. 

30  ;  Mt.  18. 

10 ;  2  Cor. 

13.  1 
''  Ei.  23.  1 


'  ch.  17.  9 


*  ch.  26.  1 


i  ver.  13 
"Ex.  21.  23; 
Lev.  24.  20 
"  Mt.  5.  38 


"  ch.  .3.  22 ; 
7.  18;  31. 


P  ver.  1 ; 
Josh.  23. 10 


14  ■''Thou  shalt  not  remove  thy 
neighbor's  landmark,  which  they 
of  old  time  have  set,  in  thine  in- 
heritance which  thou  shalt  inherit, 
in  the  land  that  Jehovah  thy  Goa 
giveth  thee  to  possess  it. 

15  "One  witness  shall  not  rise 
up  against  a  man  for  any  iniquity, 
or  for  any  sin,  in  any  sin  that  he 
siimeth  :  at  the  mouth  of  two  wit- 
nesses, or  at  the  mouth  of  three 
witnesses,  shall  a  matter  be  estab- 
lished. IG  ''If  an  unrighteous 
witness  rise  up  against  any  man 
to  testify  against  him  of  °wi'ong- 
doing,  17  then  both  the  men,  be- 
tween whom  the  controversy  is, 
shall  stand  *  before  Jehovah,  be- 
fore the  priests  and  the  judges  that 
shall  be  in  those  daj's  ;  18  and  the 
judges  *  shall  make  diligent  inqui- 
sition :  and,  behold,  if  the  witness 
be  a  false  witness,  and  have  testi- 
fied   falsely   against    his  brother ; 

19  then  shall  ye  do  unto  him,  as 
he  had  thought  to  do  unto  his 
brother  :  so  shalt  thou  put  away 
the  evil  from  the  midst  pf  thee. 

20  And  those  that  remain  shall 
hear,  and  fear,  and  shall  hence- 
forth commit  no  more  any  such 
evil  in  the  midst  of  thee.  21  And 
'thine  eyes  shall  not  pity;  '"life 
shall  go  for  life,  "  eye  for  eye,  tooth 
for  tooth,  hand  for  hand,  foot  for 
foot. 

0/\  When  thou  goestfoi'th  to 
wv7  battle  against  thine  ene- 
mies, and  seest  horses,  and  chariots, 
and  a  people  more  tlian  thou, "  thou 
shalt  not  be  afraid  of  them ;  for 
Jehovah  thy  God  is  with  thee,  who 
brought  tliee  up  out  of  the  land  of 
Egypt.  2  And  it  shall  be,  when 
ye  draw  nigh  unto  the  battle,  that 
the  priest  shall  approach  and  speak 
unto  the  people,  3  and  shall  say 
unto  them.  Hear,  O  Israel,  ye  draw 
nigh  this  day  unto  battle  against 
your  enemies :  let  not  your  heart 
faint ;  ^  fear  not,  nor  tremble, 
neither  be  ye  affrighted  at  them  ; 

4  for  Jehovah  your  God  »is  he  that 
goeth  with  j^ou,  to  fight  for  you 
against  your  enemies,  to  save  you. 

5  And  the  ofticers  shall  speak  unto 
the  ]3eople.  saying.  What  man  is 
there  that  hath  built  a  new  house, 
and  hath  not  dedicated  if?  let  him 
go  and  return  to  his  house,  lest  he 
die  in  the  battle,  and  another  man 
dedicate  it.  6  And  what  man  is 
there  that  hath  planted  a  vineyard, 

5  Or,  rebellion    See  ch.  13.  5. 


194 


20.7 


DEUTEllONOMY 


21.11 


Rules  ol'  Warfiire.    Expiation  for  an  Unknown  Murderer's  Crime.    Maniagc  of  Captive  Women 


and  hath  not  used  the  fruit  thereof  1 
let  him  go  and  return  unto  his 
house,  lest  he  die  in  the  battle,  and 
another  man  use  the  fruit  thereof. 
7  "And  what  man  is  there  that 
hath  betrothed  a  wife,  and  hath 
not  taken  her"?  let  him  go  and  re- 
turn unto  his  house,  lest  he  die  in 
the  battle,  and  another  man  take 
her.  8  And  the  officers  shall  speak 
further  unto  the  people,  and  they 
shall  say,  ''  What  man  is  there  that 
is  fearful  and  faint-hearted  1  let 
him  go  and  return  unto  his  house, 
lest  his  brethren's  heart  melt  as  his 
heart.  9  And  it  shall  be,  when 
the  officers  have  made  an  end  of 
speaking  unto  the  people,  that  they 
snail  appoint  captains  of  hosts  at 
the  head  of  the  people. 

10  When  thou  drawest  nigh  unto 
a  city  to  fight  against  it,  then  pro- 
claim peace  unto  it.  11  And  it 
shall  be,  if  it  make  thee  answer  of 
peace,  and  open  unto  thee,  then 
it  shall  be,  that  all  the  people  that 
are  found  therein  shall  become 
^  tributary  unto  thee,  and  shall 
serve  thee.  12  And  if  it  will  make 
no  peace  with  thee,  but  will  make 
war  against  thee,  then  thou  shalt 
besiege  it:  13  and  when  Jehovah 
thy  God  delivereth  it  into  thy 
hand,  thou  shalt  smite  every  male 
thereof  with  the  edge  of  the  sword  : 

14  but  the  women,  and  the  little 
ones,  and  the  cattle,  and  all  that 
is  in  the  city,  even  all  the  spoil 
thereof,  shalt  thou  take  for  a  prey 
unto  thyself;  and  thou  shalt  eat 
the  spoil  of  thine  enemies,  which 
Jehovah  thy  God  hath  given  thee. 

15  Thus  shalt  thou  do  unto  all  the 
cities  which  are  very  far  off  from 
thee,  which  are  not  of  the  cities  of 
these  nations.  16"  But  of  the  cit- 
ies of  these  peoples,  that  Jehovah 
thy  God  giveth  thee  for  an  inheri- 
tance^ thou  shalt  save  alive  nothing 
that  breatheth;  17  but  thou  shalt 
^  utterly  destroy  them  :  the  Hittite, 
and  the  Amorite,  the  Canaanite, 
and  the  Perizzite,  the  Hivite,  and 
the  Jebusite  ;  as  Jehovah  thy  God 
hath  commanded  thee ;  1 8  that 
they  teach  you  not  to  do  ''after  all 
their  abominations,  which  they 
have  done  unto  their  gods ;  so 
would  ye  sin  against  Jehovah  your 
God. 

1 9  When  thou  shalt  besiege  a 
city  a  long  time,  in  making  war 
against  it  to  take  it,  thou  shalt  not 

1  Or,  subject  to  taskwork  *  Heb.  devote. 


"  ch.  24.  5 


f>  Judg.  r.  3 
'  ch.  7.  1-5 ; 

Ex.  23. 

31-33 
d  ch.  9.  6 


«  ch.  17.  9- 
11 ;  ch.  19. 
17 


/Num.  35. 
33,34 


"  ch.  19.  13 


195 


destroy  the  trees  thereof  by  wield 
ing  an  axe  against  them  •  for  thou 
mayest  eat  of  them,  and  thou  shalt 
not  cut  tliem  down  ;  for  is  the  tree 
of  the  held  man,  that  it  should  be 
besieged  of  thee"?  20  Only  the  trees 
of  which  thou  knowest  that  they 
are  not  trees  for  food,  thou  shalt 
destroy  and  cut  them  down  ;  and 
thou  shalt  build  bulwarks  against 
the  city  that  maketh  war  with  thee, 
until  it  fall. 

O  "I  If  one  be  found  slain  in 
w  J_  the  land  which  Jehovah  thj'' 
God  givetli  thee  to  possess  it,  lying 
in  the  field,  and  it  be  not  known 
who  hath  smitten  him  ;  2  then  thy 
elders  and  thy  judges  shall  come 
forth,  and  they  shall  measure  unto 
the  cities  which  are  round  about 
him  that  is  slain  :  3  and  it  shall  be, 
that  the  city  which  is  nearest  unto 
the  slain  man,  even  the  elders  of 
that  city  shall  take  a  heifer  of  the 
herd,  which  hath  not  been  wrought 
with,  and  which  hath  not  drawn  in 
the  yoke  ;  4  a^nd  the  eldei-s  of  that 
city  shall  bring  down  the  heifer 
unto  a  valley  with  running  water, 
which  is  neither  plowed  nor  sown, 
and  shall  break  the  heifer's  neck 
there  in  the  vallej'.  -5  And  "the 
priests  the  sons  of  Levi  shall  come 
near;  for  them  Jehovah  thy  God 
hath  chosen  to  minister  unto  him, 
and  to  bless  in  the  name  of  Jeho- 
vah ;  and  according  to  their  word 
shall  every  controversy  and  every 
stroke  be.  6  And  all  the  elders  of 
that  city,  who  are  nearest  unto  the 
slain  man,  shall  wash  their  hands 
over  the  heifer  whose  neck  was 
broken  in  the  valley ;  7  and  they 
shall  answer  and  say.  Our  hands 
have  not  shed  this  blood,  neither 
have  our  eyes  seen  it.  8  Forgive, 
O  Jehovah,  thy  people  Israel,  wlioni 
thou  hast  redeemed,  and  suffer  not 
•''innocent  blood  to  remain  in  the 
midst  of  thy  people  Israel.  And 
the  blood  shall  be  forgiven  them. 
9  ^So  shalt  thou  put  away  the  in- 
nocent blood  from  the  midst  of 
thee,  when  thou  shalt  do  that 
which  is  right  in  the  eyes  of 
Jehovah. 

10  When  thou  goest  forth  to 
battle  against  thine  enemies,  and 
.Jehovah  thy  God  delivereth  them 
into  thy  hands,  and  thou  carriest 
them  away  captive,  11  and  seest 
among  the  captives  a  beautiful 
woman,  and  thou  hast  a  desire 
unto  her,  and  wouldest  take  her  to 


21.12 


DEUTERONOMY 


22.14 


fflarriage  of  Captive  Women.    Laws  concerning  tbe  Treatment  of  Sons.    Sundry  Laws 


thee  to  wife ;  1 2  then  thou  shalt 
bring  her  home  to  thy  house  ;  and 
she  shall  "  shave  her  head,  and  pai'e 
her  nails  ;  13  and  she  shall  put  the 
raiment  of  her  captivity  from  off 
her,  and  shall  remain  in  thy  house, 
and  bewail  her  father  and  her 
mother  a  full  month  :  and  after  that 
thou  shalt  go  in  unto  her,  and  be 
her  husband,  and  she  shall  be  thy 
wife.  14  And  it  shall  be,  if  thou 
have  no  delight  in  her,  then  thou 
shalt  let  her  go  whither  she  will ; 
but  thou  shalt  not  sell  her  at  all  for 
money,  thou  shalt  not  deal  with 
her  ^as  a  slave,  because  thou  hast 
humbled  her. 

1 5  If  a  man  have  two  wives,  the 
one  beloved,  and  the  other  hated, 
and  they  have  borne  him  children, 
both  the  beloved  and  the  hated ; 
and  if  the  first-born  son  be  hers 
that  was  hated ;  1 6  then  it  shall 
be,  in  the  day  that  he  causeth  his 
sons  to  inherit  that  which  he  hath, 
that  he  may  not  make  the  son  of 
the  beloved  the  first-born  ^before 
the  son  of  the  hated,  who  is  the 
first-born  :  1 7  but  he  shall  acknowl- 
edge the  first-born,  the  son  of  the 
hated,  by  giving  him  a  double  por- 
tion of  all  that  he  hath ;  for  he  is 
the  *  beginning  of  his  strerigth ;  the 
right  of  the  first-born  is  his. 

1 8  If  a  man  have  a  stubborn  and 
rebellious  son,  that  will  not  obey 
the  voice  of  his  father,  or  the  voice 
of  his  mother,  arid,  though  they 
chasten  him,  will  not  hearken  unto 
them ;  1 9  then  shall  his  father  and 
his  mother  lay  hold  on  him,  and 
bring  him  out  unto  the  elders  of 
his  city,  and  unto  the  gate  of  his 
place ;  20  and  they  shall  say  unto 
the  elders  of  his  city.  This  our  son 
is  stubborn  and  rebellious,  he  will 
not  obey  our  voice  ;  he  is  a  glutton, 
and  a  drunkard.  21  "^  And  all  the 
men  of  his  city  shall  stone  him  to 
death  with  stones :  so  shalt  thou 
put  away  the  evil  from  the  midst 
of  thee ;  and  all  Israel  shall  hear, 
and  fear. 

22  And  if  a  man  have  committed 
a  sin  '^  worthy  of  death,  and  he  be 
put  to  death,  and  thou  hang  him 
on  a  tree ;  23  *  his  body  shall  not 
remain  all  night  upon  the  tree,  but 
thou  shalt  surely  bury  him  the  same 
day;  for  ■''he  that  is  hanged  is  ^ac- 
cursed of  God  ;  that  thou  defile  not 

1  Or,  as  a  chattel 

2  Or,  during  the  lifetime  of 
*  H«b.  the  curse  oj  God. 


"  Lev.  14.  9, 
9 ;  Num.  6. 
9 

!>  Gen.  49.  .3 

'  Lev.  20.  •>, 
27  ;  24.  14- 
23  ;  Num. 
15.  35,  30 

d  Mt.  26.  06  ; 
Mk.  14.  64 

'  Josh.  8. 
29  ;  10.  26, 
27 ;  Jn.  19. 
31 

/Gal.  3.  13 


'  Ex   23.  4,  5 


A  Lev.  22.  28 


*  Lev.  19.  19 


'  Lev.  19.  19 


'  Num.  15. 
37-41 ;  Mt. 


thy  land  which  Jehovah  thy  God 
giveth  thee  for  an  inheritance. 
r)r)  ^Thou  shalt  not  see  thy 
^  ^  brother's  ox  or  his  sheep  go 
astray,  and  hide  thyself  from  them  : 
thou  shalt  surely  bring  them  again 
unto  thy  brother.  2  And  if  thy 
brother  be  not  nigh  unto  thee,  or 
if  thou  know  him  not,  then  thou 
shalt  bring  it  home  to  thy  house, 
and  it  shall  be  with  thee  until  thy 
brother  seek  after  it,  and  thou  shalt 
restore  it  to  him.  3  And  so  shalt 
thou  do  with  his  ass ;  and  so 
shalt  thou  do  with  his  garment ; 
and  so  shalt  thou  do  with  every 
lost  thing  of  thy  brother's,  which 
he  hath  lost,  and  thou  hast  found  : 
thou  mayest  not  hide  thyself. 
4  Thou  shalt  not  see  thy  brother's 
ass  or  his  ox  fallen  down  by  the 
way,  and  hide  thyself  from  tbem : 
thou  shalt  surely  help  him  to  lift 
them  up  again. 

5  A  woman  shall  not  wear  that 
which  pertaineth  unto  a  man,  nei- 
ther shall  a  man  put  on  a  woman's 
garment ;  for  whosoeyer  _  doeth 
these  things  is  an  abomination 
unto  .Jehovah  thy  God. 

6  If  a  bird's  nest  chance  to  be 
before  thee  in  the  way,  in  any  tree 
or  on  the  ground,  with  young  ones 
or  eggs,  and  the  dam  sitting  upon 
the  young,  or  upon  the  eggs,  ''  thou 
shalt  not  take  the  dam  with  the 
young  :  7  thou  shalt  surely  let  the 
dam  go,  but  the  young  thou  mayest 
take  unto  thyself ;  '  that  it  may  be 
well  with  thee,  and  that  thou  may- 
est prolong  thy  days. 

8  When  thou  buildest  a  new 
house,  then  thou  shalt  make  a  bat- 
tlement for  thy  roof,  that  thou 
bring  not  blood  upon  thj'^  house,  if 
any  man  fall  from  thence. 

9  *  Thou  shalt  not  sow  thy  vine- 
yard with  two  kinds  of  seed,  lest 
the  ^  whole  fruit  be  ®  forfeited,  the 
seed  which  thou  hast  sown,  and 
ihe  increase  of  the  vineyard. 
10  Thou  shalt  not  plow  with  an  ox 
and  an  ass  together.  1 1  '■  Thou 
shalt  not  wear  a  mingled  stviff, 
wool  and  linen  together. 

12  "'Thou  shalt  make  thee 
®  fringes  upon  the  four  borders  of 
thy  vesture,  wherewith  thou  cov 
erest  thyself. 

1 3  "  If  any  man  take  a  wife,  and 
go  in  unto  her,  and  hate  her,  1 4  and 
lay  shameful  things  to  her  charge, 

*  Heb.  fulness.         ^  Heb.  consecrated. 
6  Or,  twUted  threads 


196 


22.15 


DEUTERONOMY 


23.10 


Laws  of  Chastity.    Persons  to  be  excluded  from  the  Assembly 


and  bring  up  an  evil  name  upon  her, 
and  say,  I  took  this  woman,  and 
when  1  came  nigh  to  her,  I  found 
not  in  her  the  toliens  of  virginity  ; 
15  then  shall  the  father  of  the 
damsel,  and  her  mother,  take  and 
bring  forth  the  tokens  of  the  dam- 
sel's virginity  unto  the  elders  of 
the  city  in  the  gate  ;  1 6  and  the 
damsel's  father  shall  say  unto  the 
elders,  I  gave  my  daughter  unto 
this  man  to  wife,  and  he  hateth 
her ;  1 7  and,  lo,  he  hath  laid 
shameful  things  to  her  charge,  say- 
ing, I  found  not  in  thy  daughter 
the  tokens  of  virginity ;  and  yet 
these  are  the  tokens  of  my  daugh- 
ter's virginity.  And  they  shall 
spread  the  garment  before  the  el- 
ders of  the  city.  18  And  the  elders 
of  that  city  shall  take  the  man  and 
chastise  him;  19  and  they  shall 
fine  him  a  hundi-ed  shekels  of  silver, 
and  give  them  unto  the  father 
of  the  damsel,  because  he  hath 
brought  up  an  evil  name  upon  a 
virgin  of  Israel :  and  she  shall  be 
his  wife  ;  he  may  not  put  her  a^Yay 
all  his  days.  20  But  if  this  thing 
be  true,  that  the  tokens  of  virgin- 
ity were  not  found  in  the  damsel ; 
21  then  they  shall  bring  out  the 
damsel  to  the  door  of  her  father's 
house,  and  the  men  of  her  city  shall 
stone  her  to  death  with  stone.s, 
because  she  hath  "  wrought  folly  in 
Israel,  to  play  the  harlot  in  her 
father's  house :  so  shalt  thou  put 
away  the  evil  from  the  midst  of 
thee. 

22  *  If  a  man  be  found  lying  with 
a  woman  married  to  a  husband, 
then  they  shall  both  of  them  die, 
the  man  that  lay  with  the  woman, 
and  the  woman  :  so  shalt  thou  put 
away  the  evil  from  Israel. 

23  ''If  there  be  a  damsel  that  is  a 
virgin  betrothed  unto  a  husband, 
and  a  man  find  her  in  the  city,  and 
lie  with  her ;  24  then  ye  shall 
bring  them  both  out  unto  the  gate 
of  that  city,  and  ye  shall  stone 
them  to  death  with  stones  ;  the 
damsel,  because  she  cried  not, 
being  in  the  city ;  and  the  man, 
because  he  hath  humbled  his 
neighbor's  wife  :  so  thou  shalt  put 
away  the  evil  from  the  midst  of 
thee. 

25  But  if  the  man  find  the  dam- 
sel that  is  betrothed  in  the  field, 
and  the  man  force  her,  and  lie  with 
her ;  then  the  man  only  that  lay 
with  her  shall  die  :  26  but  unto 


«  ch.  23.  ir, 

18;  Lev. 

19.  29; 

21.  9 
t>  Lev.  20. 

10;  Ezek. 

16.  38 ;  Jn. 

8.  5 
"  Lev.  19. 

20-22 


d  Ex.  22.  16 


*[Ch.  xxiii. 
1  in  Heb.] 

'  ch.  27.  20 

/Lev.  21.  20; 

22.  24 


0  Num.  22. 
6 ;  23.  7  ; 
2  Pet.  2. 
1.5 ;  Jude 
11 


ft  ch.  4.  37 


f  Lev.  15.  16 


197 


the  damsel  thou  shalt  do  nothing ; 
there  is  in  the  damsel  no  sin  worthy 
of  death  :  for  as  when  a  man  riseth 
against  his  neighbor,  and  slayeth 
him,  even  so  is  this  matter  ;  27  for 
he  found  her  in  the  field,  the  be- 
trothed damsel  cried,  and  there 
was  none  to  save  her. 

28  ''If  a  man  find  a  damsel  that 
is  a  virgin,  that  is  not  betrothed, 
and  lay  hold  on  her,  and  lie  with 
lier,  and  they  be  found  ;  29  then 
the  man  that  lay  with  her  shall 
give  unto  the  damsel's  father  fifty 
shekels  of  silver,  and  she  shall  be 
his  wife,  because  he  hath  humbled 
her  ;  he  may  not  put  her  away  all 
his  days. 

*30  "A  man  shall  not  take  his 
father's  wife,  and  shall  not  un- 
cover his  father's  skirt. 
O  O  ■'^He  that  is  wounded  in 
^  O  the  stones,  or  hath  his  privy 
member  cut  off,  shall  not  enter  into 
the  assembly  of  Jehovah. 

2  A  bastard  shall  not  enter  into 
the  assembly  of  .lehovah  ;  even  to 
the  tenth  generation  shall  none  of 
his  enter  into  the  assembly  of  Jeho- 
vah. 

3  An  Ammonite  or  a  Moabite 
shall  not  enter  into  the  assembly 
of  Jehovah  ;  even  to  the  tenth  gen- 
eration shall  none  belonging  to 
them  enter  into  the  assembly  of 
.lehovah  for  ever :  4  because  they 
met  you  not  with  bread  and  with 
water  in  the  way,  when  ye  came 
forth  out  of  Egypt,  and  because 
they  hired  against  thee  ^Balaam 
the  son  of  Beor  from  Pethor  of 
^  Mesojootamia,  to  curse  thee. 
5  Nevertheless  Jehovah  thy  God 
would  not  hearken  unto  Balaam  ; 
but  Jehovah  thy  God  turned  the 
curse  into  a  blessing  unto  thee, 
because  .Jehovah  thy  God  *  loved 
thee.  6  Thou  shalt  not  seek  their 
peace  nor  their  prosperity  all  thy 
days  for  ever. 

7  Thou  shalt  not  abhor  an  Edom- 
ite ;  for  he  is  thy  brother  :  thou 
shalt  not  abhor  an  Egyptian ;  be- 
cause thou  wast  a  sojourner  in  his 
land.  8  The  children  of  the  third 
generation  that  are  born  unto  them 
shall  enter  into  the  assembly  of 
.lehovah. 

9  When  thou  goest  forth  in  camp 
against  thine  enemies,  then  thou 
shalt  keep  thee  from  every  evil 
thing.  10  *If  there  be  among  you 
any  man,  that  is  not  clean  by  rea- 

1  neb.  Aram-naharaim. 


23.11 


DEUTEEONOMY 


24.10 


Laws  concerning  Cleanness  in  War,  Fugitives  from  Service,  Harlotry,  Interest,  Vows,  Divorce,  and  other  Matters 


son  of  that  which  chanceth  him  by 
night,  then  shall  he  go  abroad  out 
of  the  camp,  he  shall  not  come 
within  the  camp :  1 1  but  it  shall 
be,  when  evening  cometh  on,  he 
shall  bathe  himself  in  water ;  and 
when  the  sun  is  down,  he  shall  come 
within  the  camp.  12  Thou  shalt 
have  a  place  also  without  the 
camp,  whither  thou  shalt  go  forth 
abroad  :  1 3  and  thou  shalt  have  a 
^paddle  among  thy  weapons;  and 
it  shall  be,  when  thou  sittest  down 
abroad,  thou  shalt  dig  therewith, 
and  shalt  turn  back  and  c.  ver  that 
which  cometh  from  thee :  14  for 
"  Jehovah  thy  God  walketh  in  the 
midst  of  thy  camp,  to  deliver  thee, 
and  to  give  up  thine  enemies  before 
thee ;  therefore  shall  thy  camp  be 
holy,  that  he  may  not  see  '^an  un- 
clean thing  in  thee,  and  turn  away 
from  thee. 

15  Thou  shalt  not  deliver  unto 
his  master  a  servant  that  is  es- 
caped from  his  master  unto  thee : 
16  he  shall  dwell  with  thee,  in  the 
midst  of  thee,  in  the  place  which 
he  shall  choose  within  one  of  thy 
gates,  where  it  pleaseth  him  best : 
thou  shalt  not  oppress  him. 

17  *  There  shall  be  no  ^prostitute 
of  the  daughters  of  Israel,  neither 
shall  there  be  a  ""- sodomite  of  the 
sons  of  Israel.  18  Thou  shalt  not 
bring  the  hire  of  a  harlot,  or  the 
wages  of  a  "dog,  into  the  house  of 
Jeliovah  thy  God  for  any  vow  :  for 
even  both  these  are  an  abomination 
unto  .Jehovah  thy  God. 

19  ''Thou  shalt  not  lend  upon  in- 
terest to  thy  brother  ;  interest  of 
money,  interest  of  victuals,  interest 
of  anything  that  is  lent  upon  inter- 
est. 20  "  Unto  a  foreigner  thou  may- 
est  lend  upon  interest ;  but  unto  thy 
brother  thou  shalt  not  lend  upon 
interest,  that  Jehovah  thy  God 
may  bless  thee  in  all  that  thou 
puttest  thy  hand  unto,  in  the  land 
whither  thou  goest  in  to  possess  it. 

21  ■''When  thou  shalt  vow  a  vow 
unto  Jehovah  thy  God,  thou  shalt 
not  be  slack  to  pay  it :  for  Jehovah 
thy  God  will  surely  require  it  of 
thee  ;  and  it  would  be  sin  in  thee. 
22  But  if  thou  shalt  forbear  to 
^i-ow.  it  shall  be  no  sin  in  thee. 
9j3  That  which  is  gone  out  of  thy 
)ips  thou  shalt  observe  and  do  ;  ac- 
cording as  thou  hast  vowed  unto 

1  Or,  shovel     "  Heh.  nakedness  of  anything. 
3  Heb.  l-cdeshah.    See  Gen.  38.  21. 
*  Heb.  kadesh. 


"  Lev.  26.  12 

b  ch.  22.  21 
"  Lev.  18.  22 ; 

20.  13 
d  Kx.  22.  26  ; 

Lev.  25. 

35-37 
*cb.  28.  12 
/Num.  30. 

1,  2 ;  Mt. 

6.  33 


9  Mt.  12.  1 ; 
Mk.  2.  23 ; 
Lk.  6.  1 


ft  ch.  22.  13- 
21 ;  Num. 
6.  12,  28 

(  Mt.  5.  31 ; 
19.  7-9 ; 
Mk.  10.  4, 5 


fc  ch.  20.  7 


'  Ex.  21.  16 


'  Lev.  13. 
1-U.  67 


"  Num.  12. 10 

"  Ex.  22.  20, 

198 


Jehovah  thy  God,  a  freewill-offer- 
ing, which  thou  hast  promised  with 
thy  mouth. 

24  When  thou  comest  into  thy 
neighbor's  vineyard,  then  thou 
maj^est  eat  of  grapes  thy  fill  at 
thine  own  pleasure;  but  thou  shalt 
not  put  any  in  thy  vessel.  25 
■''  ^Vhen  thou  comest  into  thy 
neighbor's  standing  grain,  then 
thou  mayest  pluck  the  ears  with 
thy  hand ;  but  thou  shalt  not  moA^e 
a  sickle  unto  thy  neighbor's  stand- 
ing grain. 

O  2L  ^^li^'^  '1-  man  taketh  a  wife, 
w  'T:  and  marrieth  her,  then  it 
shall  be,  if  she  find  no  favor  in  his 
eyes,  because  he  hath  found  some 
''unseemly  thing  in  her,  that  'he 
shall  write  her  a  bill  of  divorce- 
ment, and  give  it  in  her  hand,  and 
send  her  out  of  his  house.  2  And 
when  she  is  departed  out  of  his 
house,  she  may  go  and  be  another 
man's  -wife.  3  And  if  the  latter 
husband  hate  her,  and  write  her  a 
bill  of  divorcement,  and  give  it  in 
her  hand,  and  send  her  out  of  his 
house;  or  if  the  latter  husband  die, 
who  took  her  to  be  his  wife ;  4  her 
former  husband,  who  sent  her  away, 
may  not  take  her  again  to  be  his 
wife,  after  that  she  is  defiled ;  for 
that  is  abomination  before  Jeho- 
vah: and  thou  shalt  not  cause  the 
land  to  sin,  which  Jehovah  thy  God 
giveth  thee  for  an  inheritance. 

5  *When  a  man  taketh  a  new 
wife,  he  shall  not  go  out  in  the 
host,  neither  shall  he  be-  charged 
with  any  bu.siness:.  he  shall  be 
free  at  home  one  year,  and  shall 
cheer  his  wife  whom  he  hath 
taken. 

6  No  man  shall  take  the  mill  or 
the  upper  millstone  to  pledge;  for 
he  taketh  a  man's  life  to  pledge. 

7  'If  a  man  be  found  stealing  any 
of  his  brethren  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  and  he  deal  with  him  ^as  a 
slave,  or  sell  him;  then  that  thief 
shall  die:  so  shalt  thou  put  away 
the  evil  from  the  midst  of  thee. 

8  '"Take  heed  in  the  plague  of 
leprosy,  that  thou  observe  dili- 
gently, and  do  according  to  all 
that  the  priests  the  Levites  shall 
teach  you :  as  I  commanded  them, 
so  ye  shall  observe  to  do.  9  Re- 
member what  Jehovah  thy  God 
did  "unto  Miriam,  by  the  way  as 
ye  came  forth  out  of  Egypt. 

10  "When  thou  dost   lend    thy 

5  Or,  as  a  chattel 


24.11 


DEUTERONOMY 


25.  1^ 


Laws  concerning  Loans,  Payment  of  Wages,  Unjnst  Judgments,  and  other  Matters.    The  Levirate  Law  and  Others 


neighbor  any  manner  of  loan,  thou 
shalt  not  go  into  his  house  to  fetch 
his  pledge.  1 1  Thou  shalt  stand 
without,  and  the  man  to  whom 
thou  dost  lend  shall  bring  forth 
the  pledge  without  unto  thee.  1 2 
And  if  he  be  a  poor  man,  thou  shalt 
not  sleep  with  his  pledge ;  1 3  thou 
shalt  surely  restore  to  him  the 
pledge  when  the  sun  goeth  down, 
that  he  may  sleep  in  his  garment, 
and  bless  thee:  and  "it  shall  be 
righteousness  unto  thee  before  Je- 
hovah thy  God. 

14  'Thou  shalt  not  oppress  a 
hired  servant  that  is  poor  and 
needy,  whether  he  be  of  thy 
brethren,  or  of  thy  sojourners  that 
are  in  thy  land  within  thy  gates: 
15  "in  his  day  thou  shalt  give  him 
his  hire,  neither  shall  the  sun  go 
down  upon  it  (for  he  is  poor,  and 
setteth  his  heart  upon  it) ;  lest  '^  he 
cry  against  thee  unto  Jehovah, 
and  it  be  sin  unto  thee. 

1 6  *  The  fathers  shall  not  be  put 
to  death  for  the  children,  neither 
shall  the  children  be  put  to  death 
for  the  fathers :  every  man  shall  be 
put  to  death  for  his  own  sin. 

17  -^Thou  shalt  not  _  wrest  the 
justice  due  to  the  sojourner,  or 
to  the  fatherless,  nor  take  the 
widow's  raiment  to  pledge ;  1 8  but 
thou  shalt  remember  that  thou 
wast  a  bondman  in  Egypt,  and 
Jehovah  thy  God  redeemed  thee 
thence:  therefore  I  command  thee 
to  do  this  thing. 

19  5  When  thou  reapest  thy  har- 
vest in  thy  field,  and  nast  forgot  a 
sheaf  in  the  field,  thou  shalt  not  go 
again  to  fetch  it:  it  shall  be  ''for 
the  sojourner,  for  the  fatherless, 
and  for  the  widow;  that  Jehovah 
thy  God  may  bless  thee  in  all  the 
work  of  thy  hands.  20  'When 
thou  beatest  thine  olive-tree,  thou 
shalt  not  go  over  the  boughs  again : 
it  shall  be  ^for  the  sojourner,  for 
the  fatherless,  and  for  the  widow. 
21  When  thou  gatherest  the  grapes 
of  thy  vineyard,  thou  shalt  not 
glean  it  after  thee:  it  shall  be  for 
the  sojourner,  for  the  fatherless, 
and  for  the  widow.  22  And  thou 
shalt  remember  that  thou  wast  a 
bondman  in  the  land  of  Egypt : 
therefore  I  command  thee  to  do 
this  thing. 

iT)  pf  'If  there  be  a  controversy 
w  tJ  between  men,  and  they  come 
unto  judgment,  and  the  judges  rndge 
them;  ""then  they  shall  justify  the 


"  ch.  6.  25 
6  ch.  15.  7- 

18;  Lev. 

•2,0.  35-43  ; 

1  Tim.  6. 
18 

'  Lev.  19.  13  ; 

Jas.  6.  4 
<'ch.  15.  9; 

Ex.  22.  23 
•■  2  K.  14.  G  ; 

2  Chr.  25. 
4;  Jer.  31. 
29,  30 ; 
Ezek.  18.  20 

/ch.  1.  17, 
10.  17 ;  16. 
19 

"  Lev.  19.  9, 
10  ;  23.  22 

''  ch.  14.  29 

'  Lev.  19.  10 

'^  ver.  19 

'  ch.  17.  8- 

13;  19.  17 

'"  ch.  1.  IC,  17 


"  2  Cor.  11. 

24 
"  1  Cor.  9.  9  ; 

1  Tim.  6. 

18 
P  Mt.  22.  24  ; 
Mk.  12.  19; 
Lk.  20.  28 

s  Ruth  4.  5, 

10 

>"  Ruth  4.  1, 


'  Ruth  4.  7,  8 


<  Num.  12. 
14 


'  ch.  7.  2 


'  Lev.  19.  35- 
37 


righteous,  and  condemn  the  wicked. 
2  And  it  shall  be,  if  the  wicked  man 
be  worthy  to  be  beaten,  that  the 
judge  shall  cause  him  to  lie  down, 
and  to  be  beaten  before  his  face, 
according  to  his  wickedness,  by 
number.  3  "Forty  stripes  he  may 
give  him,  he  shall  not  exceed ;  lest, 
if  he  should  exceed,  and  beat  him 
above  these  with  many  stripes, 
then  thy  brother  should  seem  vile 
unto  thee. 

4  "Thou  shalt  not  muzzle  the  ox 
when  he  treadeth  out  the  grain. 

5  If  brethren  dwell  together,  and 
one  of  them  die,  and  have  no  son, 
the  wife  of  the  dead  shall  not  be 
married  without  unto  a  stranger: 
^  her  husband's  brother  shall  go  in 
unto  her,  and  take  her  to  him  to 
wife,  and  perform  the  duty  of  a 
husband's  brother  unto  her.  6  And 
it  shall  be,  that  the  first-born  that 
she  beareth  shall  succeed  in  the 
name  of  his  brother  that  is  dead, 
that  « his  name  be  not  blotted  out 
of  Israel.  7  ''And  if  the  man  like 
not  to  take  his  brother's  wife,  then 
his  brother's  wife  shall  go  up  to  the 
gate  unto  the  elders,  and  say.  My 
husband's  brother  i-efuseth  to  raise 
up  unto  his  brother  a  name  in 
Israel;  he  will  not  perform  the 
duty  of  a  husband's  brother  unto 
me.  8  Then  the  elders  of  his  city 
shall  call  him,  and  speak  unto  him : 
and  if  he  stand,  and  say,  I  like 
not  to  take  her;  9  "then  shall  his 
brother's  wife  come  unto  him  in  the 
presence  of  the  elders,  and  loose  his 
shoe  from  off  his  foot,  and  '  spit  in 
his  face;  and  she  shall  answer  and 
say.  So  shall  it  be  done  unto  the 
man  that  doth  not  build  uij  his 
brother's  house.  10  And  his  name 
shall  be  called  in  Israel,  The 
house  of  him  that  hath  his  shoe 
loosed. 

1 1  When  men  strive  together  one 
with  another,  and  the  wife  of  the 
one  draweth  near  to  deliver  her 
husband  out  of  the  hand  of  him 
that  smiteth  him,  and  putteth  forth 
her  hand,  and  taketh  him  by  the 
secrets ;  1 2  then  thou  shalt  cut  off 
her  hand,  "  thine  eye  shall  have  no 
pity. 

13  "Thou  shalt  not  have  in  thy 
bag  diverse  weights,  a  great  and  a 
small.  14  "Thou  shalt  not  have  in 
thy  house  diverse  measures,  a  great 
and  a  small.  15  A  perfect  and  just 
weight  shalt  thou  nave :  a  perfect 
and  just  measure  shalt  thou  have.* 


199 


25.16 


DEUTERONOMY 


26.19 


Amaiek  to  be  destroyed.    Offering  of  First-fruits.    Tithes  of  the  Third  Year.    Condnding  Exhortation 


that  thy  days  may  be  long  in  the 
land  which  J  ehovah  thy  God  giveth 
thee.  16  For  all  that  do  such 
things,  even  all  that  do  unright- 
eously, are  an  abomination  vinto 
Jehovah  thy  God. 

17"  Remember  what  Amaiek  did 
unto  thee  by  the  way  as  j'e  came 
forth  out  of  Egypt;  18  how  he  met 
thee  by  the  way,  and  smote  the 
hindmost  of  thee,  ail  that  were 
feeble  behind  thee,  when  thou  wast 
faint  and  weary ;  and  he  feared  not 
God.  19  Therefore  it  shall  be, 
when  Jehovah  thy  God  hath  given 
thee  *rest  frorn  all  thine  enemies 
round  about,  in  the  land  which 
Jehovah  thy  God  giveth  thee  for 
an  inheritance  to  possess  it,  that 
thou  shalt  blot  out  the  remem- 
brance of  Amaiek  from  under 
heaven ;  thou  shalt  not  forget. 
O  /^  And  it  shall  be,  when  thou 
^  \J  art  come  in  unto  the  land 
which  Jehovah  thy  God  giveth  thee 
for  an  inheritance,  and  possessest 
it,  and  dwellest  therein,  2  that  thou 
shalt  take  of  "^the  first  of  all  the 
fruit  of  the  ground,  which  thou 
shalt  bring  in  from  thy  land  that 
Jehovah  thy  God  giveth  thee;  and 
thou  shalt  put  it  in  a  basket,  and 
shalt  go  unto  the  place  which  .Jeho- 
vah thy  God  shall  choose,  to  cause 
his  name  to  dwell  there.  3  And 
thou  shalt  come  unto  the  priest 
that  shall  be  in  those  days,  and  say 
unto  him,  I  profess  this  day  unto 
Jehovah  thy  God,  that  I  am  come 
unto  the  land  which  .Jehovah  sware 
unto  our  fathers  to  give  us.  4  And 
the  priest  shall  take  the  basket  out 
of  thy  hand,  and  set  it  down  before 
the  altar  of  Jehovah  thy  God.  5 
And  thou  shalt  answer  and  say  be- 
fore Jehovah  thy  God,  ''A  ^Syrian 
^  ready  to  perish  was  my  father ; 
and  he  went  down  into  Egypt,  and 
sojourned  there,  '  few  in  number ; 
and  he  became  there  a  nation, 
■^ great,  mighty,  and  populous.  6 
And  the  Egyptians  dealt  ill  with 
us,  and  afflicted  us,  and  laid  upon 
us  hard  bondage :  7  and  we  cried 
unto  Jehovah,  the  God  of  our 
fathers,  and  Jehovah  heard  our 
voice,  and  saw  our  affliction,  and 
our  toil,  and  our  oppression ;  8  'and 
Jehovah  brought  us  forth  out  of 
Egypt  with  a  mighty  hand,  and 
with  an  outstretched  arm,  ana  with 
great  terribleness,  and  with  signs, 
and  Avith  wonders;  9  and  he  hath 

1  Heb.  Aramean.      2  Or,  wandering    Or,  lost 


"  Ex.  17.  8-16 
b  ch.  Vi.  9 
'  Ex.  22.  29  ; 

23.  16,  19 
rf  Gen.  25. 

30  ;  31.  40- 

42;  43.  1-14 
^  Gen.  46.  27 
/ch.  1.  10; 

10.22 
9  ch.  4.  34 


ft  Ex.  3.  S,  17 
i  ch.  12.  7 


'  ch.  14.  28, 

29 ;  Heb. 
7.  6,  9,  10 


"  ch.  4.  29 


»  ch.  7.  6 
P  ch.  28.  1,  13 

200 


brought  us  into  this  place,  and  hath 
given  us  this  land,  ''a  land  flowing 
with  milk  and  honey.  1 0  And  now, 
behold,  I  have  brought  the  first  of 
the  fruit  of  the  ground,  wliich  thou, 

0  Jehovah,  hast  given  me.  And 
thou  shalt  set  it  down  before  Jeho- 
vah thy  God,  and  worship  before 
Jehovah  thy  God :  1 1  and  thou 
shalt  *  rejoice  in  all  the  good  which 
Jehovah  thy  God  hath  given  unto 
thee,  and  unto  thy  house,  thou, 
and  Hhe  Levite,  and  the  sojourner 
that  is  in  the  midst  of  thee. 

12  MVhen  thou  hast  made  an 
end  of  tithing  all  the  tithe  of  thine 
increase  in  the  third  year,  which  is 
the  year  of  tithing,  then  thou  shalt 
give  it  unto  the  Levite,  to  the  so- 
journer, to  the  fatherless,  and  to 
the  widow,  that  they  may  eat 
within  thy  gates,  and  be  filled. 
13  And  thou  shalt  say  before  Jeho- 
vah thy  God,  I  have  put  away  the 
hallowed  things  out  of  my  house, 
and  also  liave  given  them  unto  the 
Levite,  and  unto  the  sojourner,  to 
the  fatherless,  and  to  the  Avidow, 
according  to  all  thy  commandment 
which  thou  hast  commanded  me : 

1  have  not  transgressed  any  of  thy 
commandments,  neither  have  I  for- 
gotten them:  14  I  have  not  eaten 
thereof  in  my  mourning,  neither 
have  I  put  away  thereof,  being  un- 
clean, nor  given  thereof  for  the 
dead :  I  have  hearkened  to  the 
voice  of  Jehovah  my  God :  I  have 
done  according  to  all  that  thou  hast 
commanded  me.  1.5  Look  down 
from  thy  holy  habitation,  from 
heaven,  and  bless  thy  people  Israel, 
and  the  ground  which  thou  hast 
given  us,  as  thou  swarest  unto  our 
fathers,  '"a  land  flowing  with  milk 
and  honey. 

16  This  day  Jehovah  thy  God 
commandeth  thee  to  do  these  stat- 
utes and  ordinances :  thou  shalt 
therefore  keep  and  do  them  "  with 
all  thy  heart,  and  with  all  thy 
soul.  17  Thou  hast  avouched  Je- 
hovah this  day  to  be  thy  God,  and 
that  thou  wonkiest  walk  in  his 
ways,  and  keep  his  statutes,  and 
his  commandments,  and  his  ordi- 
nances, and  hearken  unto  his  voice  : 
18  and  Jehovah  hath  avouched 
thee  this  day  to  be  "a  people  for 
his  own  possession,  as  he  hath 
promised  thee,  and  that  thou 
shouldest  keep  all  his  command- 
ments; 19  and  *  to  make  thee  high 
above   all   nations   that   he   hath 


27.1 


DEUTERONOMY 


28.4 


Tiie  Law  to  be  recorded  at  Ebal.    Curses  to  be  pronounced  at  Ebal.    Blessings  at  derizim 


made,  '^  in  praise,  and  in  name,  and 
in  honor  ;  and  that  thou  mayest  be 
''a  holy  people  unto  Jehovah  thy 
God,  as  he  hath  spoken. 
O  ^  And  Moses  and  the  elders 
w  4  of  Israel  coinmanded  the 
people,  saying,  Keep  all  the  com- 
mandment which  I  command  you 
this  day.  2  *And  it  shall  be  on 
the  day  when  ye  shall  pass  over  the 
Jordan  unto  the  land  which  Jeho- 
vah thy  God  giveth  thee,  that  thou 
shalt  set  thee  up  great  stones,  and 
plaster  them  with  plaster :  3  and 
thou  shalt  write  upon  them  all  the 
words  of  this  law,  when  thou  art 
passed  over ;  that  thou  mayest  go 
in  unto  the  land  which  Jehovah 
thy  God  giveth  thee,  "a  land  flow- 
ing with  milk  and  honey,  as  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  thy  fathers,  hath 
promised  thee.  4  And  it  shall  be, 
when  ye  are  passed  over  the  Jordan, 
that  ye  shall  set  up  these  stones, 
which  I  command  you  this  day,  in 
mount  Ebal,  and  thou  shalt  plaster 
them  with  plaster.  5  And  there 
shalt  thou  build  an  altar  unto  Je- 
hovah thy  God,  an  altar  of  stones  : 
thou  shalt  lift  up  no  iron  tool  upon 
theoi.  6  Thou  shalt  build  the  altar 
of  Jehovah  thy  God  of  ^unhewn 
stones  ;  and  thou  shalt  offer  burnt- 
offerings  thereon  unto  Jehovah  thy 
God :  7  and  thou  shalt  sacrifice 
peace-offerings,  and  shalt  eat  there ; 
and  thou  shalt  ''■  rejoice  before  Jeho- 
vah thy  God.  8  And  thou  shalt 
write  upon  the  stones  all  the  words 
of  this  law  very  plainly. 

9  And  Moses  and  the  priests  the 
Levites  spake  unto  all  Israel,  say- 
ing. Keep  silence,  and  hearken,  O 
Israel :  This  day  thou  art  become 
the  people  of  Jehovah  thy  God.  10 
Thou  shalt  therefore  obey  the  voice 
of  Jehovah  thy  God,  and  do  his 
cornmandments  and  his  statutes, 
which  I  command  thee  this  day. 

1 1  And  Moses  charged  the  people 
the  same  day,  saying,  12  These 
shall  stand  upon  mount  Gerizim 
to  bless  the  people,  when  ye  are 
passed  over  the  Jordan:  "Simeon, 
and  Levi,  and  Judah,  and  Issachar, 
and  Joseph,  and  Benjamin.  13  And 
these  shall  stand  upon  mount  Ebal 
for  the  curse :  Reuben,  Gad,  and 
Asher,  and  Zebulun,  Dan,  and 
Naphtali.  14  And  the  Levites 
shall  answer,  and  say  unto  all  the 
men  of  Israel  with  a  loud  voice, 

1  Or,  for  a  praise,  and  for  a  name,  and  or  an 
honor  *  Heb.  whole. 


"■  ch.  7.  6 
>>  Josh.  8. 

30-32 
«  ch.  26.  9 
d  ch.  26.  U 
'  Josh.  8. 

33-36 


/  Ex.  20.  4, 

23  ;  34.  17 

9'  Ex   21.  17  ; 

Lev.  20.  9 ; 

Ezek.  22.  7 

A  ch.  19.  14 


:  Lev.  19. 14 


*  ch.  24. 17 


I  ch.  22.  30  ; 
Lev.  18.  8 ; 
20. 11 


'  Ex.  22.  19  i 
Lev.  18.  23 


"  Lev,  18.  9 ; 
20. 17 


'  Lev.  20.  14 


P  Ex.  21.  12  ; 

Lev.  24. 17 ; 

Num.  35. 

30,  31 
9  Ex.  23.  7 


■  GaL  3.  10 


'  ch.  7.  12- 
26;  Ex.  23. 
22-27 ;  Lev. 
26.  3-13 


*■  ver.  13  j 

ch.  26.  19 


15  Cursed  be  the  man  that 
maketh  ^a.  graven  or  molten  im- 
age, an  abomination  unto  Jehovah, 
the  work  of  the  hands  of  the  crafts- 
man, and  setteth  it  up  in  secret. 
And  all  the  people  shall  answer 
and  say.  Amen. 

16  "Cursed  be  he  that  setteth 
light  by  his  father  or  his  mother. 
And  all  the  people  shall  say.  Amen. 

17  ''Cursed  be  he  that  removeth 
his  neighbor's  landmark.  And  all 
the  people  shall  say.  Amen. 

18  'Cursed  be  he  that  maketh 
the  blind  to  wander  out  of  the 
way.  And  all  the  people  shall  say. 
Amen. 

19 /Cursed  be  he  that  wresteth 
the  justice  due  to  the  sojourner, 
fatherless,  and  widow.  And  all  the 
people  shall  say.  Amen. 

20  'Cursed  be  he  that  lieth  with 
his  father's  wife,  because  he  hath 
uncovered  his  father's  skirt.  And 
all  the  people  shall  say.  Amen. 

21  ™  Cursed  be  he  that  lieth  with 
any  manner  of  beast.  And  all  the 
people  shall  say,  Amen. 

22  "Cursed  be  he  that  lieth 
with  his  sister,  the  daughter  of 
his  father,  or  the  daughter  of  his 
mother.  And  all  the  people  shall 
say.  Amen. 

23  "Cursed  be  he  that  lieth  with 
his  mother-in-law.  And  all  the 
people  shall  say.  Amen. 

24  ^Cursed  be  he  that  smiteth 
his  neighbor  in  secret.  And  all 
the  people  shall  say.  Amen. 

25  «  Cursed  be  he  that  taketh  a 
bribe  to  slay  an  innocent  person. 
And  all  the  people  shall  say.  Amen. 

26  ''Cursed  be  he  that  confirm- 
eth  not  the  words  of  this  law  to  do 
them.  And  all  the  people  shall 
say.  Amen. 

4^  O  '  And  it  shall  come  to  pass, 
^  O  if  thou  shalt  hearken  dili- 
gently unto  the  voice  of  Jehovah 
thy  God,  to  observe  to  do  all  his 
commandments  which  I  command 
thee  this  day,  that  Jehovah  thy 
God  *  will  set  thee  on  high  above 
all  the  nations  of  the  earth  :  2  and 
all  these  blessings  shall  come  upon 
thee,  and  overtake  thee,_  if  thou 
shalt  hearken  unto  the  voice  of  Je- 
hovah thy  God.  3  Blessed  shalt 
thou  be  in  the  city,  and  blessed 
shalt  thou  be  in  the  field.  4  Blessed 
shall  be  the  fruit  of  thy  body,  and 
the  fruit  of  thy  ground,  and  the 
fruit  of  thy  beasts,  the  increase  of 
thy  cattle,  and  the  young  of  thy 


201 


28.5 


DEUTERONOMY 


28.  3J 


Blessings  to  be  pronounced  at  Gerizim.    Fearful  Consequences  of  Disobedience 


flock.  5  Blessed  shall  be  thy  bas- 
ket and  thy  kneading-trough.  6 
Blessed  shalt  thou  be  when  thou 
comest  in,  and  blessed  shalt  thou 
be  when  thou  goest  out. 

7  Jehovah  will  cause  thine  ene- 
mies that  rise  up  against  thee  to 
be  smitten  before  thee  :  they  shall 
come  out  against  thee  one  way,  and 
shall  flee  before  thee  seven  ways. 
8  Jehovah  will  command  the  bless- 
ing upon  thee  in  thy  barns,  and  in 
all  that  thou  puttest  thy  hand 
unto  ;  and  he  will  bless  thee  in  the 
land  which  Jehovah  thy  God  giv- 
eth  thee.  9  Jehovah  will  establish 
thee  for  a  holy  people  unto  himself, 
as  he  hath  sworn  unto  thee  ;  if  thou 
shalt  keep  the  commandments  of 
Jehovah  thy  God,  and  walk  in  his 
ways.  10  And  all  the  peoples  of 
the  earth  shall  see  that  thou  art 
called  by  the  name  of  Jehovah ; 
and  they  shall  be  afraid  of  thee. 
11  "And  Jehovah  will  make  thee 
plenteous  for  good,  in  the  fruit  of 
thy  body,  and  in  the  fruit  of  thy 
cattle,  and  in  the  fruit  of  thy 
ground,  in  the  land  which  Jehovah 
sware  unto  thy  fathers  to  give 
thee.  12  Jehovah  will  open  unto 
thee  his  good  Hreasure  the  heav- 
ens, to  giA^e  the  rain  of  thy  land  in 
its  season,  and  to  bless  all  the  work 
of  thy  hand  :  and  *thou  shalt  lend 
unto  many  nations,  and  thou  shalt 
not  borrow.  13  "And  Jehovah 
will  make  thee  the  head,  and  not 
the  tail ;  and  thou  shalt  be  above 
only,  and  thou  shalt  not  be  be- 
neath ;  if  thou  shalt  hearken  unto 
the  commandments  of  Jehovah  thy 
God,  which  I  command  thee  this 
day,  to  observe  and  to  do  them, 
14  and  "*  shalt  not  turn  aside  from 
any  of  the  words  which  I  command 
you  this  day,  to  the  right  hand,  or 
to  the  left,  to  go  after  other  gods 
to  serve  them. 

15  "But  it  shall  come  to  pass,  if 
thou  wilt  not  hearken  unto  the 
voice  of  Jehovah  th.y  God,  to  ob- 
serve to  do  all  his  commandments 
and  his  statutes  which  I  command 
thee  this  day,  that  all  these  curses 
shall  come  upon  thee,  and  overtake 
thee.  16  •''Cursed  shalt  thou  be  in 
the  city,  and  cursed  shalt  thou  be 
in  the  field.  17  ^Cursed  shall  be 
thy  basket  and  thy  kneading- 
trough.  18  ''Cursed  shall  be  the 
fruit  of  thy  body,  and  the  fruit  of 
thy  ground,   the   increase  of   thy 

Or  treasury 


"  ver.  4 

*  ch.  23.  20 
'  ver.  1,  44 
rf  ch.  6.  32 

*  Lev.  26. 
14-43; 
Josh.  23.  16 

/ver.  3 
«  ver.  5 
'•  ver.  4 


« ver.  6 

*  ver.  8 
'  ch.  4.  26 

'"  Lev.  26.  25 ; 
Num.  14. 12 


"  Am.  4.  9 
"  ch.  4.  29 


P  ver.  12 ; 
ch.  11.  17 


«  ver.  7 


'  2  Chr.  29. 
8 ;  Jer.  15. 4 

'  Jer.  7.  33 ; 
10.  4  ;  19. 7  ; 
34.  20 


'  ver.  60, 61 ; 

7.  16 


"  Ex.  10.  21 


302 


cattle,  and  the  young  of  thy  flock. 
19  'Cursed  shalt  tliou  be  when 
thou  comest  in,  and  cursed  shalt 
thou  be  when  thou  goest  out. 

20  *  Jehovah  will  send  upon  thee 
cursing,  discomfiture,  and  rebuke, 
in  all  that  thou  puttest  thy  hand 
unto  to  do,  until  thou  be  de- 
stroyed, and  until  '  thou  perish 
auickly  ;  because  of  the  evil  of  thy 
oings,  whereby  thou  hast  for- 
saken me.  2 1  '"  Jehovah  will  make 
the  pestilence  cleave  unto  thee, 
until  he  have  consumed  thee  from 
off  the  land,  whither  thou  goest  in 
to  possess  it.  22  Jehovah  will  smite 
thee  with  consumption,  and  with 
fever,  and  with  inflammation,  and 
with  fiery  heat,  and  with  -the 
sword,  and  "with  blasting,  and 
with  mildew ;  and  they  shall  pur- 
sue thee  until  "thou  perish.  2.3 
And  thy  heaven  that  is  over  thy 
head  shall  be  brass,  and  the  earth 
that  is  under  thee  shall  be  iron. 
24  ^Jehovah  will  make  the  rain  of 
thy  land  powder  and  dust :  from 
heaven  shall  it  come  down  upon 
thee,  until  thou  be  destroyed. 

25  'Jehovah  will  cau.se  thee  to 
be  smitten  before  thine  enemies ; 
thou  shalt  go  out  one  way  against 
them,  and  shalt  flee  seven  ways 
before  them  :  and  thou  shalt  *■  be 
^tossed  to  and  fro  among  all  the 
kingdoms  of  the  earth.  26  *And 
th5'  dead  body  shall  be  food  unto 
all  birds  of  the  heavens,  and  unto 
the  beasts  of  the  earth  ;  and  there 
shall  be  none  to  frighten  them 
away.  27  'Jehovah  will  smite 
thee  with  the  boil  of  Egypt,  and 
with  the  '*emerods,  and  with  the 
scurvy,  and  with  the  itch,  whereof 
thou  canst  not  be  healed.  28  Je- 
hovah will  smite  thee  with  mad- 
ness, and  with  blindness,  and  with 
astonishment  of  heart ;  29  and 
thou  shalt  "grope  at  noonday,  as 
the  blind  gropeth  in  darkness,  and 
thou  shalt  not  prosper  in  thy  ways : 
and  thou  shalt  be  only  oppressed 
and  robbed  alway,  and  there  shall 
be  none  to  save  thee.  30  Thou 
shalt  betroth  a  wife,  and  another 
man  shall  lie  with  her  :  "  thou  shalt 
build  a  house,  and  thou  shalt  not 
dwell  therein  :  thou  shalt  plant  a 
vineyard,  and  shalt  not  use  the 
fruit  thereof.  31  Thine  ox  shall  be 
slain  before  thine  eyes,  and  thou 

2  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  dro^ight 

3  Or,  a  terror  unto  all 

*  Or,  tumors    Or,  plague  boils 


28.32 


DEUTERONOMY 


28.58 


Fearful  Consequences  of  Disobedience 


shalt  not  eat  thereof :  thine  ass 
shall  be  violently  taken  away  from 
before  thy  face,  and  shall  not  be  re- 
stored to  thee  :  thy  sheep  shall  be 
given  unto  thine  enemies,  and  thou 
shalt  have  none  to  save  thee.  32 
"  Thy  sons  and  thy  daughters  shall 
be  given  unto  another  people  ;  and 
thine  eyes  shall  look,  and  fail  with 
longing  for  them  all  the  day  :  and 
there  shall  be  nought  in  the  power 
of -thy  hand.  33  The  fruit  of  thy 
ground,  and  all  thy  labors,  shall  a 
nation  which  thou  knowest  not  eat 
up ;  and  thou  shalt  be  only  op- 
pressed and  crushed  alway  ;  34  so 
that  thou  shalt  be  mad  for  the 
sight  of  thine  eyes  which  thou 
shalt  see.  3.5  *  Jehovah  will  smite 
thee  in  the  knees,  and  in  the  legs, 
with  a  sore  boil,  whereof  thou  canst 
not  be  healed,  from  the  sole  of  thy 
foot  unto  the  crown  of  thy  head. 

36  "^  Jehovah  will  bring  thee,  and 
thy  king  whom  thou  shalt  set  over 
thee,  unto  a  nation  that  thou  hast 
not  known,  thou  nor  thy  fathers  ; 
and  there  shalt  thou  serve  other 
gods,  ''wood  and  stone.  37  And 
*  thou  shalt  become  an  astonish- 
ment, a  proverb,  and  a  byword, 
among  all  the  peoples  whither  Je- 
hovah shall  lead  thee  away.  38 
^Thou  shalt  carry  much  seed  out 
into  the  field,  and  shalt  gather 
little  in  ;  for  ''  the  locust  shall  con- 
sume it.  39  '^^Thou  shalt  plant 
vineyards  and  dress  them,  but  thou 
shalt  neither  drink  of  the  wine, 
nor  gather  the  grapes ;  for  the 
worm  shall  eat  them.  40  *Thou 
shalt  have  olive-trees  throughout 
all  thy  borders,  but  thou  shalt  not 
anoint  thyself  with  the  oil ;  for 
thine  olive  shall  cast  its  fruit. 
41  *Thou  shalt  beget  sons  and 
daughters,  but  they  shall  not  be 
thine ;  for  they  shall  go  into  cap- 
tivity. 42  'All  thy  trees  and  the 
fruit  of  thy  ground  shall  the  locust 
possess.  43  '"The  sojourner  that 
is  in  the  midst  of  thee  shall  mount 
up  above  thee  higher  and  higher ; 
and  thou  shalt  come  down  lower 
and  lower.  44  "He  shall  lend  to 
thee,  and  thou  shalt  not  lend  to 
him :  °  he  shall  be  the  head,  and 
thou  shalt  be  the  tail.  45  And  all 
these  curses  shall  come  upon  thee, 
and  shall  pursue  thee,  and  over- 
take thee,  ^  till  thou  be  destroyed  ; 
because  thou  hearkenedst  not  unto 
the  voice  of  Jehovah  thy  God,  to 
keep  his  commandments  and  his 


"  ver.  41 

*  ver.  27 

"  2  K.  17.  4, 
6 ;  24.  12, 
14  ;  25.  7,  11 

d  Ch.  4.  28 

*■  Jer.  19.  8 ; 

29.  18 

/  Is.  6.  10 ; 

Mic.  6.  15 
"  Joel  1.  4 
''  Is.  6:  10  ; 

17.  10,  11 
'Jer.  11.  16; 

Mic.  C.  16 

*  ver.  32 
'  ver.  38 

"'  ver.  13 
"  ver.  12 
"  ver.  13 
i'  ch.  4.  25,  26 


9ch.  12.  7 
"■  Lam.  4.  4-6 
'  Jer.  28.  13, 

14 
« Is.  5.  26-30 ; 
7.  18-20 


"  Jer.  10.  17, 
18 ;  Zeph. 
1.  15,  16 


"  Lev.  26. 29 ; 
Jer.  19.  9 ; 
Lam.  2.  20 


*  Lam.  4. 10 


203 


statutes  which  he  commanded  thee : 
46  and  they  shall  be  upon  thee  for 
a  sign  and  for  a  wonder,  and  upon 
thy  seed  for  ever. 

47  ''Because  thou  servedst  not 
Jehovah  thy  God  with  joyfulness, 
and  with  gladness  of  heart,  by  rea^ 
son  of  the  abundance  of  all  things  ; 
48  therefore  shalt  thou  serve 
thine  enemies  that  Jehovah  shall 
send  against  thee,  ''  in  hunger,  and 
in  thirst,  and  in  nakedness,  and  in 
want  of  all  things :  and  he  'shall 
put  a  yoke  of  iron  upon  thy  neck, 
until  he  have  destroyed  thee.  49 
'Jehovah  will  bring  a  nation 
against  thee  from  far,  from  the 
end  of  the  earth,  as  the  eagle 
flieth  ;  a  nation  whose  tongue  thou 
shalt  not  understand  ;  50  a  nation 
of  fierce  countenance,  that  shall 
not  regard  the  person  of  the  old^ 
nor  show  favor  to  the  young,  51 
and  shall  eat  the  fruit  of  thy  cat 
tie,  and  the  fruit  of  thy  ground, 
until  thou  be  destroyed  ;  that  also 
shall  not  leave  thee  grain,  new 
wine,  or  oil,  the  increase  of  thy 
cattle,  or  the  young  of  thy  flock, 
until  they  have  caused  thee  to 
perish.  52  "  And  they  shall  besiege 
thee  in  all  thy  gates,  until  thy 
high  and  fortified  walls  come  down, 
wherein  thou  trustedst,  throughout 
all  thy  land  ;  and  thej^  shall  besiege 
thee  in  all  thy  gates  throughout 
all  thy  land,  which  Jehovah  thy 
God  hath  given  thee.  53  "And 
thou  shalt  eat  the  fruit  of  thine 
own  body,  the  flesh  of  thy  sons 
and  of  thy  daughters,  whom  Jeho- 
vah thy  God  hath  given  thee,  in 
the  siege  and  in  the  distress  where- 
with thine  enemies  shall  distress 
thee.  54  The  man  that  is  tender 
among  you,  and  very  delicate,  his 
eye  shall  be  evil  toward  his 
brother,  and  toward  the  wife  of 
his  bosom,  and  toward  the  remnant 
of  his  children  whom  he  hath  re- 
maining ;  55  so  that  he  will  not 
give  to  any  of  them  of  the  flesh  of 
his  children  whom  he  shall  eat, 
because  he  hath  nothing  left  him, 
in  the  siege  and  in  the  distress 
wherewith  thine  enemy  shall  dis- 
tress thee  in  all  thy  gates.  56 
''The  tender  and  delicate  woman 
among  you,-  who  would  not  adven- 
ture to  set  the  sole  of  her  foot  upon 
the  ground  for  delicateness  and 
tenderness,  her  eye  shall  be  evil 
toward  the  husband  of  her  bosom^ 
and  toward  her  son,  and  toward 


28.57 


DEUTERONOMY 


29.13 


Fearful  Consequences  of  Disobedience.    Tlie  Covenant  made  in  Koab 


her  daughter,  57  and  toward  her 
^  young  one  that  cometh  out  from 
between  her  feet,  and  toward  her 
children  whom  she  shall  bear ;  for 
she  shall  eat  them  for  want  of  all 
things  secretly,  in  the  siege  and  in 
the  distress  wherexvith  thine  enemy 
shall  distress  thee  in  thy  gates. 

58  If  thou  wilt  not  observe  to 
do  all  the  words  of  this  law  that 
are  written  in  this  book,  that 
thou  mayest  fear  this  glorious  and 
fearful  name,  -Jehotah  thy  God  ; 

59  then  Jehovah  will  make  thy 
plagues  wonderful,  and  the  plagues 
of  thy  seed,  even  great  plagues,  and 
of  long  continuance,  and  sore  sick- 
nesses,  and  of   long  continuance. 

60  *And  he  will  bring  upon  thee 
again  all  the  diseases  of  Egypt, 
which  thou  wast  afraid  of ;  and 
they  shall  cleave  unto  thee.  61 
Also  every  sickness,  and  every 
plague,  which  is  not  written  in  the 
book  of  this  law,  them  will  Jeho- 
vah bring  upon  thee,  *  until  thou  be 
destroyed.  62  And  ye  shall  be  left 
few  in  number,  *"  whereas  ye  were 
as  the  stars  of  heaven  for  multi- 
tude ;  because  thou  didst  not 
hearken  unto  the  voice  of  Jeho- 
vah thy  God.  63  And  it  shall 
come  to  pass,  that,  as  Jehovah 
rejoiced  over  you  to  do  you  good, 
and  to  multiply  you,  so  Jehovah 
will  rejoice  over  you  to  cause  you 
to  perish,  and  to  destroy  you  ;  and 
ye  shall  be  •^  plucked  from  off  the 
land  whither  thou  goest  in  to 
possess  it.  64  And  Jehovah  will 
■^  scatter  thee  among  all  peoples, 
from  the  one  end  of  the  earth  even 
unto  the  other  end  of  the  earth ; 
and  there  thou  shalt  •''serve  other 
gods,  which  thou  hast  not  known, 
thou  nor  thy  fathers,  even  wood 
and  stone.  65  And  *  among  these 
nations  shalt  thou  find  no  ease,  and 
there  shall  be  no  rest  for  the  sole  of 
thy  foot :  but  Jehovah  will  give 
thee  there  a  trembling  heart,  and 
failing  of  eyes,  and  pining  of  soul ; 
66  and  thy  life  shall  hang  in  doubt 
before  thee  ;  and  thou  shalt  fear 
night  and  day,  and  shalt  have  no 
assurance  of  thy  life.  67  In  the 
morning  thou  shalt  say.  Would  it 
were  even  !  and  at  even  thou  shalt 
say.  Would  it  were  morning !  for 
the  fear  of  thy  heart  which  thou 
shalt  fear,  and  for  the  sight  of 
thine  eyes  which  thou  shalt  see. 
68   And  Jehovah  will   bring  thee 

1  Or,  ajter-bi/rtfi 


*'[Ch.  xxviii. 
69  in  Heb] 


*rCh.  xxix.  1 
in  Heb.] 


"  ver.  27 
b  ch.  4.  25,  26 
"  ch.  1.  10 
d  Jer.  12.  14  ; 

45.  4 
«  ch.  4.  27 
/ch.  4.  28, 

29.  26  ;  32. 

17 
»  Lam.  1.  3 


h  Ex.  13.  14 
i  Lev.  26. 

40  ;  27.  34 
k  ch.  5.  2,  3 
'  Rom.  11.  8; 

Is.  6.  9, 10 ; 

Acts  28.  26, 

27 
"^  ch.  8.  4 
"  ch.  8.  3 

"  ch.  2.  26-3. 
17  ;  Num. 
21.  21-24, 
33-35 


P  ch.  3.  12, 
13 ;  Num. 

32.  32 
9  ch.  4.  6 

'■  Josh.  1.  7 


'Josh.  9.  21, 
23,27 


tflen.  17.  7; 
Ex.  6.  7 


204 


into  Egypt  again  with  ships,  by 
the  way  whereof  *  I  said  unto  thee, 
Thou  shalt  see  it  no  more  again : 
and  there  ye  shall  sell  yourselves 
unto  your  enemies  for  bondmen 
and  for  bondwomen,  and  no  man 
shall  buy  you. 

*r)0  'These  are  the  words  of 
^  fJ  the  covenant  which  Jeho- 
vah commanded  Moses  to  make 
with  the  children  of  Israel  in  the 
land  of  Moab,  besides  the  *  cove- 
nant which  he  made  with  them 
in  Horeb. 

*2  And  Moses  called  unto  all 
Isi'ael,  and  said  unto  them,  Ye 
have  seen  all  that  Jehovah  did 
before  your  eyes  in  the  land  of 
Egypt  unto  Pharaoh,  and  unto 
all  his  servants,  and  unto  all  his 
land ;  3  the  great  trials  which 
thine  eyes  saw,  the  signs,  and 
those  great  wonders :  4  but  '  Je- 
hovah hath  not  given  you  a  heart 
to  know,  and  eyes  to  see,  and  ears 
to  hear,  unto  this  day.  5  And  I 
have  led  you  forty  years  in  the 
wilderness :  '"  your  clothes  are  not 
waxed  old  upon  you,  and  thy  shoe 
is  not  waxed  old  upon  thy  foot. 

6  "Ye  have  not  eaten  bread, 
neither  have  ye  drunk  wine  or 
strong  drink ;  that  ye  may  know 
that    I    am    Jehovah    your    God. 

7  "And  when  ye  came  unto  this 
place,  Sihon  the  king  of  Heshbon, 
and  Og  the  king  of  Bashan,  came 
out  against  us  unto  battle,  and  we 
smote  them :  8  and  we  took  their 
land,  and  ^gave  it  for  an  inheri- 
tance unto  tlie  Reubenites,  and  to 
the  Gadites,  and  to  the  half-tribe 
of  the  Manassites.  9  *  Keep  there- 
fore the  words  of  this  covenant, 
and  do  them,  ''  that  ye  may  -  pros- 
per in  all  that  ye  do. 

10  Ye  staod  this  day  all  of  you 
before  Jehovah  your  God ;  your 
heads,  your  tribes,  your  elders, 
and  your  officers,  even  all  the 
men  of  Israel,  1 1  your  little  ones, 
your  wives,  and  thy  sojourner  that 
is  in  the  midst  of  thy  camps,  from 
Hhe  hewer  of  thy  wood  unto  the 
drawer  of  thy  water ;  12  that  thou 
mayest  enter  into  the  coA^enant  of 
Jehovah  thy  God,  and  into  his 
oath,  which  Jehovah  thy  God 
maketh  with  thee  this  day ;  13 
that  he  may  establish  thee  this 
day  unto  himself  for  a  people,  and 
that '  he  may  be  unto  thee  a  God, 
as  he  spake  unto  thee,  and  as  he 

*  Or,  deal  wisely 


29.14 


DEUTERONOMY 


30.8 


The  Covenant  made  in  Moab.    Solemn  Injunctions  and  Promises 


sware  unto  thy  fathers,  to  Abra- 
ham, to  Isaac,  and  to  Jacob. 

14  Neither  with  you  only  do 
I  make  this  covenant  and  this 
oath,  15  but  with  him  that  stand- 
eth  here  with  us  this  day  before 
Jehovah  our  God,  and  also  with  him 
that  is  not  here  with  us  this  day 

16  (for  ye  know  how  we  dwelt  in 
the  land  of  Egypt,  and  how  we 
came  through  the  midst  of  the 
nations  through  which  ye  passed  ; 

17  and  ye  have  seen  their  abomi- 
nations, and  their  idols,  "wood  and 
stone,  silver  and  gold,  which  were 
among  them) ;  1 8  'lest  there  should 
be  among  you  man,  or  woman,  or 
family,  or  tribe,  whose  heart  turn- 
eth  away  this  day  from  Jehovah 
our  God,  to  go  to  serve  the  gods  of 
those  nations  ;  lest  there  should  be 
among  you  "a  root  that  beareth 
^gall  and  wormwood;  19  and  it 
come  to  pass,  when  he  heareth  the 
words  of  this  '^  curse,  that  he  bless 
himself  in  his  heart,  saying,  I  shall 
have  peace,  though  I  walk  in  the 
stubbornness  of  my  heart,  ^  to 
destroy  the  moist  with  the  dry. 
20  Jehovah  will  not  pardon  him, 
but  then  the  anger  of  Jehovah 
and  his  jealousy  will  ''smoke 
against  that  man,  and  all  the 
curse  that  is  written  in  this  book 
shall  lie  upon  him,  and  Jehovah 
will "  blot  out  his  name  from  under 
heaven.  21  And  Jehovah  will  set 
him  apart  unto  evil  out  of  all  the 
tribes  of  Israel,  according  to  all 
the  curses  of  the  covenant  -^that 
is  written  in  this  book  of  the 
law. 

22  And  the  generation  to  come, 
your  children  that  shall  rise  up 
after  you,  and  ^the  foreigner  that 
shall  come  from  a  far  land,  shall 
say,  when  they  see  the  plagues 
of  that  land,  and  the  sicknesses 
wherewith  Jehovah  hath  made  it 
sick;  23  cmd  that  the  whole  land 
thereof  is  ''brimstone,  and  salt, 
and  *a  buiming,  that  it  is  not 
sown,  nor  beareth,  nor  any  grass 
groweth  therein,  like  the  over- 
throw of  Sodom  and  Gomorrah, 
Admah  and  Zeboiim,  which  Je- 
hovah overthrew  in  his  anger, 
and  in  his  wrath:  24  even  all 
the  nations  shall  say.  Wherefore 
hath  Jehovah  done  thus  unto  this 
land?  what  meaneth  the  heat  of 

1  Heb.  rosh,  a  poisonous  herb. 

2  Or,  oath  (and  so  ver.  20,  21) 

*  Or,  to  add  drunkenness  to  thirst 


°  ch.  4.  28  ; 

28.  36 ;  Ex. 

20.  23 
b  ch.  13.  6 
"  ch.  32.  32  ; 

Heb.  12. 15 
d  Ps.  74.  1 ; 

80.  4 
"  ch.  9.  14  ; 

Ex.  32.  33  ; 

2  K.  14.  27 
/ch.  30.  10 
"  Jer.  19.  8  ; 

49.  17  ;  60. 

13 
h  Gen.  19. 

24  ;  Is.  34.  9 
'  Is.  1.  7  ;  64. 

U 


*  2  K.  17.  9- 
23 ;  2  Chr. 

36.  13-21 
'  Ezek.  19. 
12,  13 

"'  ver.  15, 19  : 

ch.  11.  26 
"  ch.  28.  64  ; 

29.  28  ; 

Lev.  26.  40- 

45 
"  ch.  4.  29,  30 
P  ch.  4.  29 

9  Gen.  28. 
15 ;  48.  21 


■  ch.  4.  27 


'  Neh.  1.  9  ; 
Is.  43.  6 ; 

48.  20 ;  62. 
11 

'  Jer.  29.  14  ; 
30.  3 


"  ch.  7.  13 ; 
13.  17 


"  ch.  6.  5 
'  ch.  7.  15 


205 


this  great  anger?  2.5  Then  men 
shall  say,  *  Because  they  forsook 
the  covenant  of  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  their  'fathers,  which  he  made 
with  them  when  he  brought  them 
forth  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt, 
26  and  went  and  served  other 
gods,  and  worshipped  them,  gods 
that  they  knew  not,  and  that  he 
had  not  "*  given  unto  them :  27 
therefore  the  .  anger  of  J  ehovah 
was  kindled  against  this  land,  to 
bring  upon  it  all  the  curse  that 
is  written  in  this  book  ;  28  and 
'  .Jehovah  rooted  them  out  of  their 
land  in  anger,  and  in  wi-ath,  and 
in  great  indignation,  and  cast 
them  into  another  land,  as  at  this 
day.  29  The  secret  things  belong 
unto  Jehovah  our  God ;  but  the 
things  that  are  revealed  belong 
unto  us  and  to  our  children  for 
ever,  that  we  may  do  all  the  words 
of  this  law. 

O/^  And  it  shall  come  to  pass, 
tJ\J  when  all  these  things  are 
come  upon  thee,  "'  the  blessing  and 
the  curse,  which  I  have  set  before 
thee,  and  thou  shalt  call  them  to 
mind  "among  all  the  nations, 
whither  Jehovah  thy  God  hath 
driven  thee,  2  and  "shalt  return 
unto  Jehovah  thy  God,  and  shalt 
obey  his  voice  according  to  all  that 
I  command  thee  this  day,  thou  and 
thy  children,  ^'with  all  thy  heart, 
and  with  all  thy  soul ;  3  that  then 
Jehovah  thy  God  will  ^^turn  thy 
captivity,  and  have  compassion 
upon  thee,  and  will  return  and 
gather  thee  from  all  the  peoples, 
whither  Jehovah  thy  God  hath 
*■  scattered  thee.  4  If  anj/  of  thine 
outcasts  be  in  the  uttermost  parts 
of  heaven,  *from  thence  will  Je- 
hovah thy  God  gather  thee,  and 
from  thence  will  he  fetch  thee : 
5  and  'Jehovah  thy  God  will 
bring  thee  into  the  land  which 
thy  fathers  possessed,  and  thou 
shalt  possess  it ;  and  he  will  de 
thee  good,  and  "multiply  thee 
above  thy  fathers.  6  And  Jeho- 
vah thy  God  will  circumcise  thy 
heart,  and  the  heart  of  thy  seed, 
"  to  love  Jehovah  thy  God  with  all 
thy  heart,  and  with  all  thy  soul, 
that  thou  mayest  live.  7  "^And 
.Jehovah  thy  God  will  put  all  these 
curses  upon  thine  enemies,  and  on 
them  that  hate  thee,  that  perse- 
cuted thee.  8  And  thou  shalt 
return  and  obey  the  voice  of  Je 

••  Heb.  allotted.  s  Or,  return  to 


30.9 


DEUTERONOMY 


31.13 


Solemn  Injanctions  and  Promises.    Moses'  Final  Cliarge.    The  Law  delivered  to  the  Priests 


hovali,  and  do  all  his  command- 
ments which  I  command  thee  this 
day.  9  "And  Jehovah  thy  God 
will  make  thee  plenteous  in  all  the 
work  of  thy  hand,  in  the  fruit  of 
thy  body,  and  in  the  fruit  of  thy 
cattle,  and  in  the  fruit  of  thy 
ground,  for  good  :  for  Jehovah  will 
again  rejoice  over  thee  for  good,  as 
he  rejoiced  over  thy  fathers  ;  10  if 
thou  shalt  obey  the  voice  of  Jeho- 
vah thy  God,  to  keep  his  com- 
mandments and  his  statutes  which 
*are  written  in  this  book  of  the 
law ;  if  thou  turn  unto  Jehovah 
thy  God  "with  all  thy  heart,  and 
with  all  thy  soul. 

1 1  For  this  commandment  which 
I  command  thee  this  day,  it  is  not 
too  '  hard  for  thee,  neither  is  it  far 
off.  1 2  ■  It  is  not  in  heaven,  that 
thou  shouldest  say,  "^  Who  shall  go 
\ip  for  us  to  heaven,  and  bring  it 
unto  us,  and  make  us  to  hear  it, 
that  we  may  do  it  1  13  Neither  is 
it  beyond  the  sea,  that  thou  should- 
est say.  Who  shall  go  over  the  sea 
for  us,  and  bring  it  unto  us,  and 
make  us  to  hear  it,  that  we  may 
do  if?  14:  But  the  word  is  very 
nigh  unto  thee,  in  thy  mouth,  and 
in  thy  heart,  that  thou  mayest 
do  it. 

15  See,  I  have  set  before  thee 
this  day  life  and  good,  and  death 
and  evil ;  1 6  in  that  I  command 
thee  this  day  "to  love  Jehovah  ths^ 
God,  to  walk  in  his  ways,  and  to 
keep  his  commandments  and  his 
statutes  and  his  ordinances,  that 
thou  -^mayest  live  and  multiply, 
and  that  .Jehovah  thy  God  may 
bless  thee  in  the  land  whither  thou 
goest  in  to  possess  it.  17  But  if 
thy  heart  turn  away,  and  thou  wilt 
not  hear,  but  shalt  be  drawn  away, 
and  worship  other  gods,  and  serve 
them  ;  18  I  denounce  unto  you  this 
day,  that  ^ ye  shall  surely  perish; 
ye  shall  not  prolong  your  days  in 
the  land,  whither  thou  passest  over 
the  Jordan  to  go  in  to  possess  it. 
1 9  ''  I  call  heaven  and  earth  to  wit- 
ness against  you  this  day,  that  I 
have  set  before  thee  life  and  death, 
'  the  blessing  and  the  curse  :  there- 
fore choose  life,  that  thou  mayest 
live,  thou  and  thy  seed  ;  20  Ho  love 
Jehovah  thy  God,  to  obey  his  voice, 
and  '■  to  cleave  unto  him  ;  '"  for  -  he 
is  thy  life,  and  the  length  of  thy 
days;  that  thou  mayest  dwell  in 
the  land  which  Jehovah  svvare  unto 

1  Or,  wonder/al  *  Or,  tliat 


"  Jer.  31.  27, 

28 
b  ch.  29.  21 
■^  ch.  4.  29 
d  Rom.  10. 

6-8 
<■  ch.  6.  5 
/  ver.  19 ; 

ch.  4.  1 
0  ch.  4.  26 
"  ch.  4.  26 
'  ver.  1 
k  ch.  6.  5 
'  ch.  10.  20 
'"  ch.  4.  1 ; 

32.47 


"  ch.  34.  7 
"  ch.  1.  37 
P  Num.  27. 
18 


1  ch.  20.  1 


'  ch.  1.  38  ; 

3.  28 


"  ver.  2.5,  26 ; 
10.  8 ; 

Num.  4.  5, 
6,  16 


"  ch.  15.  1,  2 


*  ch.  12.  5 


V  ch.  4.  10 


206 


thy  fathers,  to  Abraham,  to  Isaac, 

and  to  Jacob,  to  give  them. 

O  "i        And  Moses  went  and  spake 

0  J-  these  words  unto  all  Israel. 
2  And  he  said  unto  them,  I  am  "a 
hundred  and  twenty  years  old  this 
day;  I  can  no  more  go  out  and 
come  in :  and  Jehovah  hath  said 
unto  me,  "Thou  shalt  not  go  over 
this  Jordan.  3  Jehovah  thy  God, 
he  will  go  over  before  thee  ;  he  will 
destroy  these  nations  from  before 
thee,  and  thou  shalt  dispossess 
them:  and  ^Joshua,  he  shall  go 
over  before  thee,  as  Jehova.h  hath 
spoken.  4  And  Jehovali  will  do 
unto  them  as  he  did  to  Sihon  and 
to  Og,  the  kings  of  the  Amorites, 
and  unto  their  land ;  whom  he 
destroyed.  5  And  Jehovah  will 
deliver  them  up  before  you,  and 
ye  shall  do  unto  them  according 
unto  all  the  commandment  which 

1  have  comipanded  you.  6  Be 
strong  and  of  good  courage,  'fear 
not,  nor  be  affrighted  at  them : 
for  Jehovah  thy  God,  he  it  is  that 
doth  go  with  thee ;  ^  he  will  not 
fail  thee,  nor  forsake  thee.  7  Arid 
Moses  called  unto  Joshua,  and  said 
unto  him  in  the  sight  of  all  Israel, 
'  Be  strong  and  of  good  courage : 
for  thou  shalt  go  with  this  people 
into  the  land  which  Jehovah  hath 
sworn  unto  their  fathers  to  give 
them ;  and  thou  shalt  cause  them 
to  inherit  it.  8  And  Jehovah,  he 
it  is  that  doth  go  before  thee;  he 
will  be  with  thee,  'he  will  not  fail 
thee,  neither  forsake  thee  :  fear  not, 
neither  be  dismayed. 

9  And  ]\loses  wrote  this  law,  and 
delivered  it  unto  the  priests  the 
sons  of  Levi,  "  that  bare  the  ark  of 
the  covenant  of  Jehovah,  and  unto 
all  the  elders  of  Israel.  10  And 
Moses  commanded  them,  saj'ing. 
At  the  end  of  every  seven  years,  in 
the  set  time  of  "the  year  of  release, 
in  the  feast  of  tabernacles,  1 1  when 
all  Israel  is  come  to  appear  before 
Jehovah  thy  God  in  ^the  place 
which  he  shall  choose,  thou  shalt 
read  this  law  before  all  Israel  in 
their  hearing.  12  Assemble  the 
people,  the  men  and  the  women 
and  the  little  ones,  and  thy  so- 
journer that  is  within  thy  gates, 
that  they  may  hear,  and  that  they 
may  *  learn,  and  fear  Jehovah  your 
God,  and  observe  to  do  all  the 
words  of  this  law ;  1 3  and  that 
their  children,  who  have  not  known, 
may  hear,  and  learn  to  fear  Jeho- 


31.14 


DEUTERONOMY 


32.5 


Joshaa  commissioned.    Tlie  Law  put  beside  the  Arl(.    Tlie  Song  of  Moses 


vah  your  God,  as  long  as  ye  live  in 
the  land  whither  ye  go  over  the 
Jordan  to  possess  it. 

14  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Moses, 
Behold,  "thy  days  approach  that 
thou  must  die :  call  J  oshua,  and 
present  yourselves  in  the  tent  of 
meeting,  that  I  may  give  him  a 
charge.  *And  Moses  and  Joshua 
went,  and  jj resented  themselves  in 
the  tent  of  meeting.  15  •-■  And  Je- 
hovah appeared  in  the  Tent  in  a 
pillar  of  cloud :  and  the  pillar  of 
cloud  stood  ^  over  the  door  of  the 
Tent.  16  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Moses,  Behold,  ''thou  shalt  sleep 
with  thy  fathers  ;  and  "  this  people 
will  rise  up,  and  play  the  narlot 
after  the  strange  gods  of  the  land, 
whither  they  go  to  be  among  them, 
and  •''will  forsake  me,  and  break 
my  covenant  which  I  have  made 
with  them.  17  ''Then  my  anger 
shall  be  kindled  against  them  in 
that  day,  and  I  will  forsake  them, 
and  I  will  hide  my  face  from  them, 
and  they  shall  be  devoured,  and 
many  evils  and  troubles  shall  come 
upon  them  ;  so  that  they  will  say 
in  that  day.  Are  not  these  evils 
come  upon  us  because  our  God  is 
not  among  us  ^  18  And  I  will  surely 
hide  my  face  in  that  day  for  all  the 
evil  which  they  shall  have  wrought, 
in  that  they  are  turned  unto  other 
gods.  1 9  Now  therefore  ''  write  ye 
this  song  for  you,  and  teach  thou 
it  the  children  of  Israel :  put  it  in 
their  mouths,  that  this  song  may 
be  a  witness  for  me  against  the 
children  of  Israel.  20  'For  when 
I  shall  have  brought  them  into  the 
land  which  I  sware  unto  their  fa- 
thers, flowing  with  milk  and  honey, 
and  they  shall  have  eaten  and  filled 
themselves,  and  *  waxed  fat;  then 
will  they  turn  unto  other  gods,  and 
serve  them,  and  despise  me,  and 
break  my  covenant.  21  And  it 
shall  come  to  pass,  'when  many 
evils  and  troubles  are  come  upon 
them,  that  this  song  shall  testify 
before  them  as  a  witness ;  for  it 
shall  not  be  forgotten  out  of  the 
mouths  of  their  seed  :  for  I  know 
their  imagination  which  they  frame 
this  day,  before  I  have  brought 
them  into  the  land  which  I  sware. 
22  '"So  Moses  wrote  this  song  the 
same  day,  and  taught  it  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel.  2.3  "And  he  gave 
Joshua  the  son  of  Nun  a  charge, 
and  said,  Be  strong  and  of  good 

1  Or,  by 


"  ch.  4.  22  ; 

3i  50; 

Num.  27. 

12,  13 
b  Ex.  33.  9-11 
■^  Ex.  33.  9 

<'  Gen.  13. 15 

*  ch.  4.  'Ih- 
28 ;  Judg. 
2.  11,  12 

/Judg.  10.  C 

'J  Judg.  2. 

14  ;  6.  13 
''  ver.  22 
'  ch.  G.  10- 

12 ;  8.  10, 

19;  11.  10, 

17 

*  ch.  32.  15- 
17 

'  ch.  4.  .^O ; 

Lev.  20.  41 
"*  ver.  19 
"  ver.  7 


"Ex.  3.  12 
i'  ver.  9 
9  ch.  9.  7 
""oh.  9.  C,  13 
»  ch.  4.  26 


«  ch.  4.  26  ; 
Is.  1.  2 


"  Is.  55.  10, 11 


"  Ex.  33.  19  , 

34.  6,  C 

"^  ch.  3.  24  , 
5.  24 

"  ver.  15,  18, 

30 
'  Gen.  18.  25 
"  ch.  7.  9 


f>  ch.  4.  25 ; 
31.  29 


207 


courage;  for  thou  shalt  bring  the 
children  of  Israel  into  the  land 
which  I  sware  unto  them :  and  "  I 
will  be  with  thee. 

24  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
Moses  had  made  an  end  of  writ- 
ing the  words  of  this  law  in  a  book, 
until  they  were  finished,  25  that 
Moses  commanded  the  Levites, 
*  that  bare  the  ark  of  the  covenant 
of  Jehovah,  saying,  26  Take  this 
book  of  the  law,  and  put  it  by  the 
side  of  the  ark  of  the  covenant  of 
Jehovah  your  God,  that  it  may  be 
there  for  a  witness  against  thee. 
27  For  I  know  *thy  rebellion,  and 
''thy  stiff  neck:  behold,  while  I 
am  yet  alive  with  you  this  day,  ye 
have  been  rebellious  against  Jeho- 
vah ;  and  how  much  more  after  my 
death"?  28  Assemble  unto  me  all 
the  elders  of  your  tribes,  and  your 
officers,  _  that  I  may  speak  tne.se 
words  in  their  ears,  and  'call 
heaven  and  earth  to  witness  against 
them.  29  For  I  know  that  after 
my  death  ye  will  utterly  corrupt 
yourselves,  and  turn  aside  from  the 
way  which  I  have  commanded  you  ; 
ana  evil  will  befall  you  in  the  latter 
days  ;  because  ye  will  do  that  which 
is  evil  in  the  sight  of  Jehovah,  to 
provoke  him  to  anger  through  the 
work  of  your  hands. 

30  And  Moses  spake  in  the  ears 
of  all  the  assembly  of  Israel  tht 
words  of  this  song,  until  they  were 
finished. 

OO  'Give  ear,  ye  heavens,  and 
O  w       I  will  speak  ; 

And  let  the  earth  hear  the  words 
of  my  mouth. 

2  My  doctrine  shall  drop  as  the 

"  rain ; 

My  speech  shall  distil  as  the 
dew, 

As  the  small  rain  upon  the  ten- 
der grass. 

And  as  the  showers  upon  the 
herb. 

3  For  I  will  ''proclaim  the  name 

of  -Jehovah : 
Ascribe  ye  *  greatness  unto  our 
God. 

4  The  ^  Rock,  his  work  is  perfect ; 
For  all  his  ways  are  ^justice  : 

A  God  of  "faithfulness  and  with- 
out iniquity. 
Just  and  right  is  he. 

5  They  have  -dealt  ''corruptly  witb 

him,  they  are  not  his  children, 
^  it  is  their  blemish  ; 

2  Or,  corrupted  themselves,  they  Src. 
8  Or,  but  a  blot  upon  them 


32.6 


DEUTERONOMY 


32.24 


The  Song  of  Moses 


They  are  a  "  perverse  and  crooked 
generation. 

6  Do  ye  thus  requite  Jehovah, 
O  *  foolish  people  and  unwise  1 
Is  not  he  thy  "^  father  that  hath 

^  bought  thee  ? 
He  hath  "^  made  thee,  and  estab- 
lished thee. 

7  Remember  the  days  of  old. 
Consider  the  years  of  many  gen- 
erations : 

*Ask  thy  father,   and  he  will 

show  thee ; 
Thine    elders,    and    they   will 

tell  thee. 

8  When  the  Most  High  gave  to 

the  nations  their  inheritance. 
When  he  -^separated  the  chil- 
dren of  men. 
He  set  the  bounds  of  the  peo- 
ples 
According   to  the   number    of 
the  children  of  Israel. 

9  For  Jehovah's  *  portion  is  his 

people ; 
Jacob  is  the  lot  of  his  inheri- 
tance. 

10  He   found   him    in   a   *  desert 

land, 

And  in  the  waste  howling  wil- 
derness ; 

He  compassed  him  about,  he 
cared  for  him, 

He  kept  him  as  'the  apple  of 
his  eye. 

11  As  an  *  eagle  that  stirreth  up 

her  nest. 
That  fluttereth  over  her  young, 
^He  'spread  abroad  his  wings, 

he  took  them, 
He  bare  them  on  his  pinions. 

12  Jehovah  '"alone  did  lead  him, 
And  there  was  "  no  foreign  god 

with  him. 

1 3  He  made  him  "  ride  on  the  high 

places  of  the  earth. 
And  he  did  eat  the  increase  of 

the  field ; 
And   he    made    him    to    suck 

*  honey  out  of  the  rock. 
And  oil  out  of  the  flinty  rock  : 

14  Butter  of  the  herd,  and  milk  of 

the  flock, 
With  fat  of  lambs. 
And    rams    of    the    breed    of 

Bashan,  and  goats, 
«  With  the  *  finest  of  the  wheat ; 
And  of  the  blood  of  the  grape 

thou  d  rankest  wine. 

15  But  Jeshurun  ''waxed  fat,  and 

kicked  : 

1  Or,  possessed    Or,  gotten 

2  Or,  Spreadeth  abroad  her  wings,  taketh  them, 
beareth  them  on  her  pinions 

3  Heb.  fat  of  kidneys  of  wheat. 


"  Lev.  26.  20 


P  ch.  29.  21 

9  Pb.  18.  14  , 
45.  6 


■  ch.  28.  22, 


■'  Ps.  91.  6 
'  Lev.  26.  22 


"  ver.  33 


208 


Thou  art  waxed  fat,  thou  art 
grown  thick,  thou  art  be- 
come sleek; 

Then  he  '  forsook  God  '  who 
made  him. 

And  lightly  esteemed  "the 
Rock  of  his  salvation. 

16  They  *"  moved  him  to  jealousy 

with  strange  gods ; 
With  abominations  ^provoked 
they  him  to  anger. 

17  They  ^  sacrificed  unto  demons, 

tvhich  ivere  no  God, 
To  ^  gods  that  they  knew  not. 
To  "new  gods  that  came  up  of 

late. 
Which  your  fathers  dreaded  not. 

18  Of  *  the  Rock  that  *  begat  thee 

thou  art  unmindful. 
And  hast  '^  forgotten  God  that 
gave  thee  birth. 

19  And  Jehovah  saw  it,  and  ''ab- 

horred them. 
Because  of  the  "  provocation  of 
his  sons  and  his  daughters. 

20  And    he  said,  I  will   hide    my 

face  from  them, 

I  will  see  what  their  ■''end  shall 
be  : 

For  they  are  a  very  ^  perverse 
generation, 

Children  in  whom  is  ''  no  faith- 
fulness. 

21  They  have  *' moved  me  to  jeal- 

ousy with  that  which  is  not 
God; 

They  have  provoked  me  to 
anger  with  their  *  vanities: 

And  I  will  '  move  them  to  jeal- 
ousy with  those  that  are  not 
a  people ; 

I  will  provoke  them  to  anger 
with  a  ™  foolish  nation. 

22  For  a  "fire  is  kindled  in   mine 

anger. 

And  burneth  unto  the  lowest 
Sheol, 

And  "  devoureth  the  earth  with 
its  increase. 

And  setteth  on  fire  the  foun- 
dations of  the  mountains. 

23  I  will  heap  ^ evils  upon  them; 
I    will    spend    mine    *  arrows 

upon  them : 

24  They  shall  be  wasted  with  hun- 

ger, and  devoured  with  ®burn- 

ing  '■  heat 
And  bitter  *  destruction  ; 
And  the  teeth  of  '  beasts  will  I 

send  upon  them. 
With  the  "poison  of  crawling 

things  of  the  dust. 

*  Or,  bare 

5  Heb.  burning  coals.    See  Hab.  3.  6. 


32.25 


DEUTERONOMY 


32.46 


The  Song  of  Moses.    Exhortation  to  observe  the  Law 


25  Without  shall  the  "sword  be- 

reave, 
And  in  the  chambers  terror  ; 
It   shall   destroy   both    *  young 

man  and  virgin, 
The  suckling  with  the  man  of 

gray  hairs. 

26  I  said,  1  would  "scatter  them 

afar, 
I    would    make    the    ''remem- 
brance of  them  to  cease  from 
among  men ; 

27  Were  it  not  that  I  feared  the 

"provocation  of  the  enemy, 
Lest    their   adversaries  should 

judge  amiss. 
Lest  tliey  should  say,  '^  Our  hand 

is  exalted, 
And  Jehovah  hath  not  done  all 

this. 

28  For  they  are  a  nation  "void  of 

counsel, 
And  there  is  no  understanding 
in  them. 

29  ''  Oh  that  they  were  wise,  that 

they  understood  this. 
That     they     would     *  consider 
their  latter  end  ! 

30  How  should  one  *  chase  a  thou- 

sand,  . 
And  two  put  ten  thousand  to 

flight. 
Except   their   'Rock  had  sold 

them. 
And    Jehovah    had     delivered 

them  upl 

31  For  their   rock  is  not  as  our 

Rock, 
Even  our  '"enemies  themselves 
being  judges. 

32  For  their  vine  is  of  the  vine  of 

Sodom, 
And  of  the  fields  of  Gomorrah : 
Their    grapes    are    grapes    of 

"gall. 
Their  clusters  are  bitter  : 

33  Their  wine  is.the  poison  of  ser- 

pents, 
And  the  cruel  venom  of  asps. 

34  Is  not  this  "laid    up    in  store 

with  me, 
Sealed  up   ^  among   my   treas- 
ures % 

35  ^Vengeance  is  mine,  and  recom- 

pense. 
At  the  time  when  their  *foot 

shall  slide : 
For  the  '^  day  of  their  calamity 

is  at  hand. 
And  the  things  that  are  to  come 

upon  them  shall  make  haste. 

36  For   %Tehovah  will    judge   his 

people, 

1  Or,  in  mv  treastmea 


"  Lam.  1.  20 , 
Ezek.  7.  16 

i>  2  Chr.  36. 
17 ;  Lam. 

2.  21 

"  ch.  4.  27 ; 

28.  64 

d  ch.  9.  14  ; 

Job  18.  17 , 

Ps.  34.  16 
"  ch.  9.  26-28 
/  Ps.  140.  8 ; 

Ib.  10.  13 
0  ver.  6 
''ch.  6.  29; 

Ps.  81.  13 
»  ch.  31.  29  , 

Is.  47.  7 ; 

Lam.  1.  9 
*  Lev.  26.  7, 8 
'  ver.  4 
"'  Ex.  14.  25  ; 

1  S.  4.  8 
"  ch.  29.  18 

"  .Jar.  44.  21 , 

Hos.  13.  12 
P  Ps.  94.  1 ; 

Rom.  12. 

19; 

Heb.  10.  30 
9  Jer.  23. 12 
»■  Ezek.  7. 

5-10 
'■  Ps.  136.  14  ; 

Heb.  10.  30 


«  ch.  30.  1-3 ; 
Lev.  26. 

43-45  ; 

Judg.  2.  IS; 

Ps.  106.  45 ; 

Joel  2.  14 
"  Jer.  2.  28 
"  Num.  25. 

■^Jer.  11.  12 

y  Is.  41. 4 , 

43.  10 
^  ver.  12 
"  1  Sam.  2. 6  ; 

2  K.  5.  7 
i>  Job  5.  18 ; 

Hos.  6.  1 

"  Ps.  60.  22 
rf  Ezek.  20. 

"  Ps.  7.  12  ; 
Ezek.  21.  9, 

10 

/Jer.  60.  28- 

32 
''  Jer.  46.  10 
''  Jer.  12.  12 ; 

46.  10,  14 
'  Rom.  16. 10 

fc  2  K.  9.  7  ; 

Rev.  6. 10 ; 

19.  2 
'  Is.  1.  24 


■  Pb.  66.  3 ; 

79.  9 


"  Num.  13. 
8,  16 


'  Ezek.  40. 

4  ;  44.  6 


209 


And  '  repent  himself  for  his  ser- 
vants ; 

When  he  seeth  that  their  power 
is  gone. 

And  there  is  none  remaining, 
shut  up  or  left  at  large. 

37  And  he  will  say,  "Where  are 

their  gods. 
The  rock  in  which  they  took 
refuge ; 

38  Which  did  "eat  the  fat  of  their 

sacrifices, 
And^  drank  the  wine  of   their 

drink-offering  1 
Let  them   rise    up    and    ^help 

you. 
Let  them  be  your  protection. 

39  See  now  that  ^I,  even   L  am 

he, 
And  there  is  ^no  god  with  me : 
I  "kill,  and  I  make  alive  ; 
I  *  wound,  and  I  heal ; 
And  there  is  "none    that   can 

deliver  out  of  my  hand. 

40  For   '^1    lift   up   my    hand   to 

heaven, 
And  say.  As  I  live  for  ever, 

41  If     I    "whet     ^my    glittering 

sword. 
And  my    hand    take   hold    on 

judgment ; 
I    w;ill    render  {vengeance   to 

mine  adversaries. 
And  will  recompense  them  that 

hate  me. 

42  I  will  make  mine  arrows  "  drunk 

with  blood. 
And  my  ''sword  shall  devour 

flesh; 
With  the  blood  of  the  slain  and 

the  captives, 
^  From  *  the  head  of  the  leaders 

of  the  enemy. 

43  ^*  Rejoice,  O  ®ye  nations,  with 

his  people : 
For  he  will  *  avenge  the  blood 

of  his  servants. 
And  will  'render  vengeance  to 

his  adversaries, 

And  will  make  /^expiation  for 

his  land,  for  his  people. 

44  And  Moses  came  and  spake 

all  the  words  of  this  song  in  the 

ears  of  the  people,  he,  and  "  Hoshea 

the  son  of  Nun.     45  And  Moses 

made  an  end  of  speaking  all  these 

words  to  all  Israel ;  46  and  he  said 

unto  them, "  Set  your  heart  unto  all 

the  words  which  I  testify  unto  you 

this  day,  which  ye  shall  command 

2  Heb.  the  lightning  of  my  sword. 

3  Or,  From  the  beginning  of  revenges  upon  tht 
enemy  *  Or,  the  hairy  head  of  the  enemy 

^  Or,  Praise  his  people,  ye  nations 
s  Or,  ye  nations,  his  people 


32.47 


DEUTERONOMY 


33.16 


Moses  commanded  to  ascend  Monnt  Sebo.    The  Blessing  of  IHoses 


"your  children  to  observe  to  do, 
even  all  the  words  of  this  law.  47 
For  it  is  no  vain  thing  for  you  ;  be- 
cause *  it  is  your  life,  and  "  through 
this  thing  ye  shall  prolong  your 
days  in  the  land,  whither  ye  go 
over  the  Jordan  to  possess  it. 

48  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Moses  that  selfsame  day,  saying, 
49  '*Get  thee  up  into  this  moun- 
tain of  Abarim,  unto  mount  Nebo, 
which  is  in  the  land  of  Moab,  that 
is  over  against  Jericho  ;  and  behold 
the  land  of  Canaan,  which  I  give 
unto  the  children  of  Isx*ael  for  a 
possession;  50  and  die  in  the 
mount  whither  thou  goest  up,  and 
be  '^  gathered  unto  thy  people,  as 
Aaron  thy  brother  died  in  mount 
Hor,  and  was  gathered  unto  his 
people:  51  ■'because  ye  trespassed 
against  me  in  the  m'idst  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  at  the  waters  of 
Meribah  of  Kadesh,  in  the  ^wilder- 
ness of  Zin  ;  because  ye  sanctified 
me  not  in  the  midst  of  the  children 
of  Israel.  52  ''For  thou  shalt  see 
the  land  before  thee ;  but  '  thou 
shalt  not  go  thither  into  the  land 
which  I  give  the  children  of  Israel. 
O  O  And  this  is  the  blessing, 
O  O  wherewith  Moses  *  the  man 
of  God  blessed  the  children  of  Israel 
before  his  death.     2  And  he  said, 

Jehovah  came  from  '  Sinai, 

And  rose  from  '"  Seir  unto  them  ; 

He  shined  forth  from  mount 
"  Paran, 

And  he  came  from  "  the  ten  thou- 
sands of  '  holj'  ones  : 

At  his  right  hand  "  was  a  ^  fiery 
law  for  them. 

3  Yea,  *  he  loveth  the  ^  people  ; 
All  *his  *■  saints  are  in  thy  hand  : 
And  they  "sat  down  at  thy  feet ; 
Every  one  *  shall  receive  of  thy 

words. 

4  '  Moses  commanded  us  a  law. 
An  "  inheritance  for  the  assembly 

of  .lacob. 

5  And  ""he  was  "king  in  Jeshurun, 
When  the  heads  of  the  people 

were  gathered. 
All  the  tribes  of  Israel  together. 

6  Let  "=  Reuben  live,  and  not  die  ; 
''Nor  let  his  men  be  few. 

7  And  this  is  the  blessing  of 
^  Judah  :  and  he  said, 

Hear,  Jehovah,  the  voice  of 
Judah, 


1  Heb.  holiness. 

*  Or,  was  fire,  a  law 
were  streams  for  them 

•*  Or,  tribes 

*  Or,  their  holy  ones 


Or,  as  otherwise  read, 
*  Or,  recfived 
6  Or,  th  ere  was  a  king 
'  Or,  But 


"  ch.  4.  3 

<<  ch.  8.  3 ; 

30.  20 

'  ch.  4.  40 ; 

3o.  2o 
d  ch.  3.  27 ; 

Num.  27. 

12-14 
'  (ien.  26.  8 
/Num.  20. 

12 
9  Num.  27. 

14 
''  ch.  3J.  1-3 
'  ch.  1.  37  ; 

3.  27 
I-  .Tosh.  14.  6 
'  Ex,  ly,  IS, 

20 ;  Ps.  68. 

8,  17 
'"  .Tudg.  5.  4 
"  Num.  in. 

12  ;  Hab. 

3.  3 
"Dan.  7.  10; 

Acts  7.  fl3 ; 

Gal.  3.  19 ; 

Heb.  2.  2 ; 

Rev.  6.  11 
PEx.  19.  18; 

20.  1-18 
9  ch.  4.  37  ; 

7.  8  ;  10. 1.3 ; 

Hos.  11.  1; 

Mai.  1.  2 
'■  ch.  7.  6  ; 

14.  2 
'ch.  6.  1-9 
«ch.  4.  2; 

Jn.  1.  17; 

7.  19 
"  ch.  8.  3 , 

Ps.  119.  Ill 
"  Num.  23.  21 
^  Gen.  49. 

3,4 
y  Gen.  49. 

8-12 


'  Ex.  28.  .30  ; 

Lev.  8.  8 
°  Ps.  106.  16 
i  ch.  6.  16  ; 

Ex.  17.  7; 

Num.  20. 

13,  24 
'  Ex.  32.  27- 

29 
rf  ch.  31.  9- 

13 ;  Lev. 

10.  II ;  Dt. 

17.  9-11 
«  Ex.  30.  7, 

8 ;  Lev.  16. 

12,  13  ;  1  S. 

2.  28 
/  Ps.  51.  19 
'J  ch.  4.  37 ; 

12.  10 
ft  ch.  32.  11 
■  Gen.  27.  27, 

28  .  49.  22- 

26 


*  Gen.  49.  26 


210 


And    bring    him   in    unto    his 

people. 
^  With  his  hands  he  contended 

^for  himself; 
And    thou    shalt     be    a    help 

against  his  adversaries. 

8  And  of  Levi  he  said. 

Thy  '^  Thummim  and  thy  Urim 
are  with  ^°thy  "godly  one, 

Whom  thou  didst  prove  at 
*Massah, 

With  whom  thou  didst  strive  at 
the  waters  of  Meribah ; 

9  Wh9  said  of  his  father,  and  of 

his  mother,  I  have  not  seen 

him  ; 
Neither   did   he  "^  acknowledge 

his  brethren. 
Nor  knew  he  his  own  children  : 
For    they  have   observed  thy 

word, 
And  keep  thy  covenant. 

10  They  shall  ''teach  Jacob  thine 

ordinances. 
And  Israel  thy  law  : 
They  shall  put  '^incense  "  before 

thee. 
And     ^  whole      burnt-offering 

upon   thine  altar. 

11  Bless,  Jehovah,  his  substance, 
And   accept   the  work    of    his 

hands : 
Smite    through    the    loins    of 

them   that   rise    up   against 

him. 
And  of    them   that   hate  him, 

that  they  rise  not  again. 

12  Of  Benjamin  he  said. 

The  beloved  of  Jehovah  shall 
^  dwell  in  .safety  by  him  ; 

He  ''covereth  him  all  the  day 
long. 

And  he  dwelleth  between  his 
shoulders. 

13  And  of  Joseph  he  said, 

•'  Blessed  of  Jehovah  be  his  land. 
For    the     pi'ecious    things    of 

heaven,  for  the  dew. 
And  for  the  deep  that  coucheth 

beneath, 

14  And  for  the  precious  things  of 

the  fruits  of  the  sun. 
And  for  the  precious  things  of 
the  growth  of  the  '^  moons, 

15  And  for  the  chief  things  of  the 

ancient  mountains, 
And  for  the  precious  things  of 
the  ^everlasting  hills, 

16  And  for  the  precious  things  of 

the    earth    and    the  fulness 
thereof, 

6  Or,  Let  his  hands  be  sufficient  for  them 
'  Or.  /nr  them         i"  Or,  /itjii  vhom,  thou  lovest 
11  Heb.  171  thy  nostrils.  **  Or.  months 


33.17 


DEUTERONOMY 


34.7 


The  Blessing  of  Moses.    The  Death  of  Noses 


17 


18 


And  the  good  will  "  of  him  that 
dwelt  in  the  bush. 

Let  the  blessing  come  upon  the 
head  of  Joseph, 

And  upon  the  crown  of  the 
head  of  him  ^  that  was  sepa- 
rate from  his  brethren. 

^The  firstling  of  his  herd, 
majesty  is  his; 

And  his  horns  are  the  horns  of 
*  the  wild-ox : 

With  them  he  shall  ^'^push  the 
peoples  all  of  them,  even  the 
ends  of  the  earth  : 

And  they  are  the  ten  thousands 
of  Ephraim, 

And  they  are  the  thousands  of 

Manasseh. 
And  of  ''Zebulun  he  said. 

Rejoice,  Zebulun,  in  thy  going 
out; 

And,  Issachar,  in  thy  tents. 
19  Theyshallcall  the  peoples  "unto 
the  mountain ; 

There  shall  they  offer  •''sacri- 
fices of  righteousness  : 

For  they  shall  suck  ^the  abun- 
dance of  the  seas. 

And  the  hidden  treasures  of  the 

sand. 
And  of  ''  Gad  he  said, 

Blessed  be  he  that  enlargeth 
Gad: 

He  dwelleth  'as  a  lioness, 

And  teareth  the  arm,  yea,  the 
crown  of  the  head. 

And  he ''provided  the  *first  part 
for  himself. 

For  there  was  ^the  lawgiver's 
'  portion  reserved ; 

And  he  '"came  ^witji  the  heads 
of  the  people ; 

He  "executed  the  righteousness 
of  Jehovah, 

And  his  ordinances  with  Israel. 
And  of  "  Dan  he  said, 

Dan  is  ^a  lion's  whelp. 

That  leapeth  forth  from  Bashan. 
And  of  *  Naphtali  he  said, 

O  Naphtali,  satisfied  with  favor, 

And  full  with  the  blessing  of 
Jehovah, 

Possess  thou  the  "^  west  and  the 

south. 
And  of  '■  Asher  he  said. 

Blessed  be  Asher  ^'vvith  chil- 
dren ; 

Let  him  be  acceptable  unto  his 
brethren, 

And  let  him  'dip  his  foot  in 
oil. 

1  Or,  ihatis  prince  amovq  ^  Or,  a  ruler's  portion 

*  Or,  His  firstling  bullock  ^  Or,  to 
s  Or,  gore  i  Or,  sea 

*  Or,  chose    Heb.  saw.  »  Or,  above  smis 


20 


21 


99 


23 


24 


"  Ex.  3.  2-6  ; 

Acts  7.  30 
l>  Num.  23. 22 
■^  Ps.  44.  5 
d  Gen.  49. 

13-16 
"  Ex.  15.  17  ; 

Ps.  2.  6 ; 

Is.  2.  3 
/  Ps.  4.  6 ; 

51.  19 
9'  Is.  60.  5 
''  Gen.  49. 19 
i  Gen.  49.  9 
*  Num.  32. 

1-5 

'  Num.  34. 

14 
'"  Num.  32. 

31,  :i2; 

Josh.  4.  12 
"  Josh.  22. 

1-3 
°  Gen.  49.  16 
P  Gen.  49.9; 

Ezek.  19. 

2,  3 
1  Gen.  49.  21 
"■Gen.  49.  20 
"  Job  29.  6 


<  Ps.  147.  13 
"  ch.  4.  40 ; 

32.  47 
"  ch.  4.  35 ; 

Ex.  16.  11 
"  Ps.  68.  33, 

34  ;  104.  3 ; 

Is.  19.  1 
"  Ps.  90. 1, 2 ; 

91.  9 
^  Is.  63.  12 
"Ex.  34.  11; 

Josh.  24.  18 
<>  ch.  7.  2 
"  ver.  12 
d  ch.  32.  8 ; 

Num.  23.  9 
« Gen.  27.  28, 

37 
/  ver.  13 
^  Ps.  144.  15 
h  ch.  4.  32- 

34  ;  2  S.  7. 

23 
'■  Gen.  15. 1  ; 

Ps.  33.  20 ; 

115.  9-11 
i:  Ps.  68.  34 
'  2  S.  22.  45  ; 

Ps.  18.  44  ; 

6H.  3  ;  81.  15 
"*  ch.  32.  13  ; 

Is.  58.  14 
"  ch.  32.  49 
°  ch.  32.  52 

P  Gen.  12.  7  ; 
26.  3  ;  28.  13 


9  Num.  12.  7 
■■  ch.  32.  50 


'  ch.  3.  29  ; 
4.46 


<  ch.  31.  2 


25  Thy  ''bars  shall  be  iron  and 

brass ; 
And  "as  thy  days,  so  shall  thy 
'°  strength  be. 

26  There  is  "  none  like  unto  God, 

O  Jeshurun, 
Who  ^  rideth  upon  the  heavens 

for  thy  help. 
And  in  his  excellency  on  the 

27  The  2'eternal  God  is  thy  dwell- 

ing-place. 

And  underneath  are  the  ^  ever- 
lasting arms.- 

And  he  "thrust  out  the  enemy 
from  before  thee, 

And  said,  ''Destroy. 

28  And  Israel  "^  dwelleth  in  safety, 
The  fountain  of  Jacob  ''alone. 
In  a  land  of  "grain  and  new 

wine ; 
Yea,  his  ■''heavens  drop    down 
dew. 

29  «' Happy  art  thou,  O  Israel: 
*Who  is  like  unto  thee,  a  peo- 
ple saved  by  Jehovah, 

The  'shield  of  thy  help. 

And  the  sword  of  thy  *  excel- 
lency ! 

And  thine  enemies  shall  "  'sub- 
mit themselves  unto  thee ; 

And  thou  shalt  "tread  upon 
their  high  places. 
O  A  "And  Moses  went  up  from 
Ott  the  plains  of  Moab  unto 
mount  Nebo,  to  the  top  of  Pisgah. 
that  is  over  against  Jericho.  Ana 
Jehovah  "showed  him  all  the  land 
of  Gilead,  unto  Dan,  2  and  all 
Naphtali,  and  the  land  of  Ephraim 
and  Manasseh,  and  all  the  land  of 
Judah,  unto  the  '"hinder  sea,  3  and 
the  South,  and  the  Plain  of  the 
valley  of  Jericho  the  city  of  palm- 
trees,  unto  Zoar.  4  And  .lehovah 
said  unto  him.  This  is  the  land 
wliich  P I  sware  unto  Abraham, 
unto  Isaac,  and  unto  Jacob,  say- 
ing, I  will  give  it  unto  thy  seed  :  I 
have  caused  thee  to  see  it  with 
thine  eyes,  but  thou  shalt  not  go 
over  thither.  5  fSo  Mo.ses  ''the 
servant  of  Jehovah  'died  there  in 
the  land  of  Moab,  according  to  the 
word  of  Jehovah.  6  And  ^^he 
buried  him  in  the  valley  in  the 
land  of  Moab  'over  against  Beth- 
peor :  but  no  man  knoweth  of  his 
sepulchre  unto  this  day.  7  And 
Moses  was  'a  hundred  and  twenty 
years  old  when  he  died :  his  eye 

s  Or,  shoes  12  That  is,  western. 

1"  Or,  rest    Or,  security    i^  Or,  he  was  buried, 
*i  Or,  yield  feigned  obedience 


211 


34.8 


DEUTERONOMY 


34.12 


The  Death  of  Moses 


was  not  dim,  nor  his  natural  force 
abated.  8  And  the  children  of 
Israel  wept  for  Moses  in  the  plains 
of  Moab  "  thirty  days  :  so  the  days 
of  weeping  in  the  mourning  for 
Moses  were  ended. 

9  And  Joshua  the  son  of  Nun 
was  *  full  of  the  spirit  of  wisdom ; 
for  Moses  had  laid  his  hands  upon 
him :  and  the  children  of  Israel 
hearkened  unto  him,  and  did  as 
Jehovah   commanded   Moses.     10 


"ch.  1.  3; 

Josh.  4.  19 
i>  Num.  27. 

18,23 

'  Num.  12.  8 

And  there  hath  not  arisen  a 
prophet  since  in  Israel  like  unto 
Moses,  whom  ''Jehovah  knew  face 
to  face,  1 1  in  all  the  signs  and  the 
wonders,  which  Jehovah  sent  him 
to  do  in  the  land  of  Egypt,  to 
Pharaoh,  and  to  all  his  servants, 
and  to  all  his  land,  12  and  in  all 
the  mighty  hand,  and  in  all  the 
great  terror,  which  Moses  wrought 
in  the  sight  of  all  Israel. 


212 


THE  BOOK   OF 
JOSHUA 


Jehovah's  Charge  to  Joshoa.    Joshna  prepares  to  cross  the  Jordan.    Spies  sent  to  Jericho.    Received  by  Rahab 


INow  it  came  to  pass  after  the 
death  of  Moses  the  servant  of 
Jehovah,  that  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Joshua  the  son  of  Nun,  Closes'  min- 
ister, saying,  2  Moses  "  my  servant 
is  dead;  now  therefore  arise,  *go 
over  this  Jordan,  thou,  and  all  this 
people,  unto  the  land  which  I  do 
give  to  them,  even  to  the  children 
of  Israel.  3  °  Every  place  that  the 
sole  of  your  foot  shall  tread  upon, 
to  you  have  I  given  it,  as  I  spake 
unto  Moses.  4  From  the  wilder- 
ness, and  this  Lebanon,  even  unto 
the  great  river,  the  river  Euphrates, 
all  the  land  of  the  Hittites,  and 
unto  the  great  sea  toward  the  going 
down  of  the  sun,  shall  be  your  bor- 
der. 5  ■*  There  shall  not  any  man 
be  able  to  stand  before  thee  all  the 
days  of  thy  life :  as  I  was  Avith 
Moses,  so  I  will  be  with  thee;  ''I 
will  not  fail  thee,  nor  forsake  thee. 
6  Be  strong  and  of  good  courage ; 
for  thou  shalt  cause  this  people  to 
inherit  the  land  which  I  sware  unto 
their  fathers  to  give  them.  7  •''Only 
be  strong  and  very  courageous,  to 
observe  to  do  according  to  all  the 
law,  which  Moses  my  servant  com- 
manded thee :  turn  not  from  it  to 
the  right  hand  or  to  the  left,  that 
thou  mayest  ^have  good  success 
whithersoever  thou  goest.  8  ^  This 
book  of  the  law  shall  not  depart 
out  of  thy  mouth,  but  thou  shalt 
meditate  thereon  day  and  night, 
that  thou  mayest  observe  to  do 
according  to  all  that  is  written 
therein  :  ''  for  then  thou  shalt  make 
thy  way  prosperous,  and  then  thou 
shalt  ^  have  good  success.  9  Have 
not  I  commanded  thee  1  '  Be  strong 
and  of  good  courage ;  be  not  af- 
frighted, neither  be  thou  dismayed  : 
''  for  Jehovah  thy  God  is  with  thee 
whithersoever  thou  goest. 

10  Then  Joshua  commanded  the 
officers  of  the  people,  saying,  11 
Pass  through  the  midst  of  the  camp, 
and  command  the  people,  saying, 
.Prepare  you  victuals ;   for  within 

1  Or,  deal  wisely 


"  Num.  12. 

7  ;  Dt.  34.  6 
b  ver.  11 
"  Dt.  11.  24 
d  Dt.  7.  24 
"  Dt.  31.  6,  7 
/Dt.  6.  32 
'J  ch.  8.  34 ; 

Dt.  31.  24 
A  Dt.  29.  9  ; 

Ps.  1.  1-3 
'  ver.  7 
*  Dt.  31.  8 


'  ch.  3.  2 
'"  Num.  32. 

20-22 
"  Dt.  3.  18-20 


0  ch.  22.  1-3 
P  ver.  1 


«  7er.  5,  9 


■  ch.  3.  1 ; 
Num.  23.  1 


'Heb.  11. 
31 ;  Jas. 

2.  25 


'  three  days  ye  are  to  pass  over  this 
J  ordan,  to  go  in  to  possess  the  land, 
which  Jehovah  your  God  giveth 
you  to  possess  it. 

12  "'And  to  the  Keubenites,  and 
to  the  Gadites,  and  to  the  half-tribe 
of  Manasseh,  spake  Joshua,  saying, 
13  Remember  the  word  which 
Moses  the  servant  of  Jehovah  com- 
manded you,  saying,  "Jehovah  your 
God  giveth  you  rest,  and  will  give 
you  this  land.  14  Your  wives,  your 
little  ones,  and  your  cattle,  shall 
abide  in  the  land  which  Moses  gave 
you  beyond  the  Jordan ;  but  ye 
shall  pass  over  before  your  breth- 
ren armed,  all  the  mighty  men  of 
valor,  and  shall  help  them  ;  1 5  until 
Jehovah  have  given  your  brethren 
rest,  as  he  hath  given  you,  and  they 
also  have  possessed  the  land  which 
Jehovah  your  God  giveth  them : 
"then  ye  snail  return  unto  the  land 
of  your  xjossession,  and  possess  it, 
which  Moses  ^  the  servant  of  Jeho- 
vah gave  you  beyond  the  Jordan 
toward  the  sunrising.  16  And  they 
answered  Joshua,  saying,  All  that 
thou  hast  commanded  us  we  will 
do,  and  whithersoever  thou  sendest 
us  we  will  go.  17  According  as 
we  hearkened  unto  Moses  in  all 
things,  so  will  we  hearken  unto 
thee:  *only  Jehovah  thy  God  be 
with  thee,  as  he  was  with  Moses. 
18  Whosoever  he  be  that  shall 
rebel  against  thy  commandment, 
and  shall  not  hearken  unto  thy 
words  in  all  that  thou  command- 
est  him,  he  shall  be  put  to  death : 
only  be  strong  and  of  good  courage. 

2  And  Joshua  the  son  of  Nun 
sent  out  of  '"Shittim  two  men 
as  spies  secretly,  saying,  Go,  view 
the  land,  and  Jericho.  And  they 
went,  and  came  into  the  house  of 
"a  harlot  whose  name  was  Eahab, 
and  lay  there.  2  And  it  was  told 
the  king  of  Jericho,  saying.  Behold, 
there  came  men  in  hither  to-night 
of  the  children  of  Israel  to  search 
out  the  land.  3  And  the  king  of 
Jericho  sent  unto  Kahab,  saying, 


213 


2.4 


JOSHUA 


3.4 


The  Spies,  being  soogbt,  are  hidden  I)y  it,ihal),  and  afterward  dismissed.    The  Order  for  crossing  tlie  Jordan 


Bring  forth  the  men  that  are  come 
to  thee,  that  are  entered  into  thy 
house  ;  for  they  are  come  to  search 
out  all  the  land,  i  And  the  woman 
took  the  two  men,  and  hid  them ; 
and  she  said,  Yea,  the  men  came 
unto  me,  but  I  knew  not  whence 
they  were :  5  and  it  came  to  pass 
about  the  time  of  the  shutting  of 
the  gate,  when  it  was  dark,  that 
the  men  went  out ;  whither  the 
men  went  I  know  not :  pursue  after 
them  quickly  ;  for  ye  will  overtake 
them.  6  "But  she  had  brought 
them  up  to  the  roof,  and  hid  them 
with  the  stalks  of  flax,  which  she 
had  laid  in  order  upon  the  roof. 
7  And  the  men  pursued  after  them 
the  way  to  the  Jordan  unto  the 
fords :  and  as  soon  as  they  that 
pursued  after  them  were  gone  out, 
they  shut  the  gate. 

8  And  before  they  were  laid 
down,  she  came  up  unto  them 
upon  the  roof ;  9  and  she  said 
unto  the  men,  *  I  know  that  Jeho- 
vah hath  given  you  the  land,  and 
that  "the  fear  of  you  is  fallen  upon 
us,  and  that  all  the  inhabitants  of 
the  land  melt  away  before  you. 
10  "^For  we  have  heard  how  Jeho- 
vah dried  up  the  water  of  the  Red 
Sea  before  you,  when  ye  came  out 
of  Egypt ;  and  what  ye  did  unto 
the  two  kings  of  the  Amorites,  that 
were  beyond  the  Jordan,  unto  Sihon 
and  to  Og,  whom  ye  Hittex'ly  de- 
stroyed. 11  And  as  soon  as  we  had 
heard  it,  our  hearts  did  melt,  nei- 
ther did  there  remain  any  more 
spirit  in  any  man,  because  of  you  : 
for  Jehovah  your  God,  he  is  God 
in  heaven  above,  and  on  earth  be- 
neath. 12  Now  therefore,  I  pray 
you,  swear  unto  me  by  Jehovah, 
since  I  have  dealt  kindly  with  you, 
that  ye  also  will  deal  kindly  with 
ray  father's  house,  and  give  me  ^  a 
true  token;  13  and  that  ye  will 
save  alive  my  father,  and  my 
mother,  and  my  brethren,  and  ray 
sisters,  and  all  that  they  have,  and 
will  deliver  our  lives  from  death 
14  And  the  men  said  unto  her, 
Our  life  ^  for  yours,  if  ye  utter  not 
this  our  business ;  and  it  shall  be, 
when  Jehovah  giveth  us  the  land, 
that  we  will  -''deal  kindly  and  truly 
with  thee. 

15  Then  she  let  them  down  by  a 
cord  through  the  window :  for  her 
house  was  upon  the  side  of  the 
wall,  and  she  dwelt  upon  the  wall. 

'  Heb.  devoted.    2  Heb.  instead  of  you  to  die. 


"  Jas.  2.  25 
'  ch.  9.  9, 10, 

24;  Num. 

20.  24 
"  Ex.  23.  27  , 

Dt.  2.  25 
d  Num.  23.  22 
'  ver.  18 
/  Gen.  24.  49 


»  Jas.  2.  25 
'»  Gen.  24.  8 
'  ver.  12 


'  ch  2.  1 


'  ch.  1.  II 


"  Dt.  31.  9 


16  And  she  said  unto  them,  "Get 
you  to  the  mountain,  lest  the  pursu- 
ers light  upon  you  ;  and  hide  youi-- 
selves  there  three  days,  until  the 
pursuers  be  returned :  and  after- 
ward may  ye  go  your  way.  1 7  And 
the  men  said  unto  her, ''  We  will  be 
guiltless  of  this  thine  oath  which 
thou  hast  made  us  to  swear.  1 8  Be- 
hold, when  we  come  into  the  land, 
'thou  shalt  bind  this  line  of  scarlet 
thread  in  the  window  which  thou 
didst  let  us  down ,  by  :  and  thou 
shalt  gather  unto  thee  into  the 
house  thy  father,  and  thy  mother, 
and  thy  brethren,  and  all  thy 
father's  household.  19  And  it 
shall  be,  that  whosoever  shall  go 
out  of  the  doors  of  thy  house  into 
the  street,  his  blood  shall  be  upon 
his  head,  and  we  shall  be  guiltless  : 
and  whosoever  shall  be  with  thee 
in  the  house,  his  blood  shall  be  on 
our  head,  if  any  hand  be  upon  him. 
20  But  if  thou  utter  this  our  busi- 
ness, then  we  shall  be  guiltless  of 
thine  oath  which  thou  hast  made 
us  to  swear.  21  And  she  said,  Ac- 
cording unto  your  words,  so  be  it. 
And  she  sent  them  away,  and  they 
departed  :  and  she  bound  the  scar- 
let line  in  the  window. 

22  And  they  went,  and  came 
unto  the  mountain,  and  abode 
there  three  days,  until  the  pursu- 
ers were  returned  :  and  the  pursu- 
ers sought  them  throughout  all  the 
way,  but  found  them  not.  23  Then 
the  two  men  returned,  and  de- 
scended from  the  mountain,  and 
passed  over,  and  came  to  Joshua 
the  son  of  Nun  ;  and  they  told  him 
all  that  had  befallen  them.  24  And 
they  said  unto  Joshua,  Truly  Jeho- 
vah hath  delivered  into  our  hands 
all  the  land  ;  and  moreover  *all  the 
inhabitants  of  the  land  do  melt 
away  before  us. 

3  And  Joshua  rose  up  early  in 
the  morning ;  and  they  removed 
from  'Shittim,  and  carae  to  the  Jor- 
dan, he  and  all  the  children  of  Is- 
rael ;  and  they  lodged  there  before 
they  passed  over.  2  And  it  came 
to  pass  "after  three  days,  that  the 
officers  went  through  the  midst  of 
the  camp  ;  3  and  they  commanded 
the  people,  sajdng.  When  ye  see 
"  the  ark  of  the  covenant  of  Jeho- 
vah your  God,  and  the  priests  the 
Levites  bearing  it,  then  ye  shall 
remove  from  your  place,  and  go 
after  it.  .4  Yet  there  shall  be  a 
spa^e  between  you  and  it,  about 


214 


3.5 


JOSHUA 


4.10 


Tbe  People  pass  over  the  Jordan.    Memorial  Stones  taken  from  the  Jordan 


two  thousand  cubits  by  measure: 
come  not  near  unto  it,  that  ye 
may  know  the  way  by  which  ye 
must  go  ;  for  ye  have  not  passed 
this  way  heretofore.  5  And  Joshua 
said  unto  the  people,  "Sanctify 
yourselves ;  for  to-morrow  Jehovah 
will  do  wonders  among  you.  6  And 
Joshua  spake  unto  the  priests,  say- 
ing. Take  upthearkof  the  covenant, 
and  pass  over  before  the  people. 
And  they  took  up  the  ark  of  the  cov- 
enant, and  went  before  the  people. 
7  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Joshua, 
This  day  will  I  begin  *  to  magnify 
thee  in  the  sight  of  all  Israel,  that 
they  may  know  that,  as  I  was  with 
Moses,  so  I  will  be  with  thee. 
8  And  thou  shalt  command  the 
priests  that  bear  the  ark  of  the 
covenant,  saying,  When  ye  are 
come  to  the  brink  of  the  waters  of 
the  Jordan,  ye  shall  stand  still  in 
the  Jordan.  9  And  Joshua  said 
unto  the  children  of  Israel,  Come 
hither,  and  hear  the  words  of  Jeho- 
vah your  God.  10  And  Joshua 
said.  Hereby  ye  shall  know  that 
the  living  GocI  is  among  you,  and 
that  he  will  without  fail  drive  out 
from  before  you  the  Caiiaanite,  and 
the  Hittite,  and  the  Hiyite,  and 
the  Perizzite,  and  the  Girgashite, 
and  the  Amorite,  and  the  Jebusite. 

1 1  Behold,  the  ark  of  the  covenant 
of  the  Lord  of  all  the  earth  passeth 
over  before  you  into  the  Jordan. 

12  ''Now  therefore  take  you  twelve 
men  out  of  the  tribes  of  Israel,  for 
every  tribe  a  man.  1 3  And  it  shall 
come  to  pass,  when  the  soles  of  the 
feet  of  the  priests  that  bear  the 
ark  of  Jehovah,  the  Lord  of  all  the 
earth,  shall  rest  in  the  waters  of 
the  Jordan,  that  the  waters  of  the 
Jordan  shall  be  cut  off,  even  tbe 
waters  that  come  down  from  above ; 
and  they  shall ''  stand  in  one  heap. 

14  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  the 
people  removed  from  their  tents,  to 
pass  over  the  Jordan,  the  priests 
that  bare  the  ark  of  the  covenant 
being  before  the  people;  15  and 
when  they  that  bare  the  ark  were 
come  unto  the  Jordan,  and  the  feet 
of  the  priests  that  bare  the  ark 
were  dipped  in  the  brink  of  the 
water  (for  the  Jordan  overfloweth 
all  its  banks  all  the  time  of  har- 
vest), 16  *that  the  waters  which 
came  down  from  above  stood,  and 
rose  up  in  •'one  heap,  a  great  way 
^off,  at  Adam,  the  city  that  is  be- 

1  Another  reading  is,  off  from. 
8 


"ch. 

7.  13, 

Ex 

19.  10 

n 

(-ch. 

4.  14 

''ch. 

4.  2 

dEx 

15.  8 

'Ps 

GG.  6; 

74. 

15; 

114 

3,5 

/ver 

.  13 

f  Dt 

1.  1 

ft  Ex 

14.  21 

22, 

29 

'ch. 

3.  12 

fc  ver.  20 


'  ver.  21 ; 
Ex.  12.  26 ; 

13.  14 


side  Zarethan ;  and  those  that  went 
down  toward  the  sea  of  the  "  Ara- 
bah,  even  the  Salt  Sea,  were  wholly 
cut  off:  and  the  people  passed  over 
right  against  Jericho.  17  And  the 
priests  that  bare  the  ark  of  the 
covenant  of  Jehovah  stood  firm  ''  on 
dry  ground  in  the  midst  of  the  Jor- 
dan ;  and  all  Israel  pas.sed  over 
on  dry  ground,  until  all  the  na- 
tion were  passed  clean  over  the 
Jordan. 

4  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  all 
the  nation  were  clean  passed 
over  the  Jordan,  that  Jehovah 
spake  unto  Joshua,  saying,  2  'Take 
you  twelve  men  out  of  the  people, 
out  of  every  tribe  a  man,  3  and 
command  ye  them,  saying,  Take 
you  hence  out  of  the  midst  of  the 
Jordan,  out  of  the  place  where  the 
priests'  feet  stood  firm,  twelve 
stones,  and  carry  them  over  with 
you,  and  lay  them  down  in  *the 
lodging-place,  where  ye  shall  lodge 
this  night.  4  Then  Joshua  called 
the  twelve  men,  whom  he  had  pre- 
pared of  the  children  of  Israel,  out 
of  every  tribe  a  man :  5  and  Joshua 
said  unto  them,  Pass  over  before 
the  aik  of  Jehovah  yoiir  God  into 
the  midst  of  the  Jorda'n,  and  take 
you  up  every  man  of  you  a  stone 
upon  his  shoulder,  according  unto 
the  number  of  the  tribes  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel ;  6  that  this  may  be 
a  sign  among  you,  that,  'when  your 
children  ask  in  time  to  come,  say- 
ing. What  mean  ye  by  these  stones  % 
7  then  ye  shall  say  unto  them.  Be- 
cause the  waters  of  the  Jordan 
were  cut  oft'  before  the  ark  of  the 
covenant  of  Jehovah ;  when  it 
passed  over  the  Jordan,  the  waters 
of  the  Jordan  were  cut  off:  and 
these  stones  shall  be  for  a  memo- 
rial unto  the  children  of  Israel  for 
ever. 

8  And  the  children  of  Israel  did 
so  as  Joshua  commanded,  and  took 
up  twelve  stones  out  of  the  midst 
of  the  Jordan,  as  Jehovah  spake 
unto  Joshua,  according  to  the  num- 
ber of  the  tribes  of  the  children  of 
Israel ;  and  they  carried  them  over 
with  them  unto  "'the  place  wher« 
they  lodged,  and  laid  them  down 
there.  9  And  .Joshua  set  up  twelve 
stones  in  the  midst  of  the  Jordan, 
in  the  place  where  the  feet  of  the 
priests  that  bare  the  ark  of  the 
covenant  stood :  and  they  are  there 
unto  this  day.  10  For  the  priests 
that  bare  the  ark  stood  in  the  midst 


215 


4.11 


JOSHUA 


5.11 


Tbe  Priests  with  the  Ark  come  oat  last.    The  Stones  set  ap  at  Gilgal.     The  Canaanites  terrified.    The  People  circnmcised 


of  the  Jordan,  until  everything 
was  finished  that  Jehovah  com- 
manded Joshua  to  speak  unto  the 
people,  according  to  all  that  Moses 
commanded  Joshua:  and  the  peo- 
ple hasted  and  passed  over.  11 
And  it  came  to  pass,  when  all  the 
people  were  clean  passed  over,  that 
the  ark  of  Jehovah  passed  over, 
and  the  priests,  in  the  presence  of 
the  people.  12"  And  the  children 
of  Reuben,  and  the  children  of  Gad, 
and  the  half-tribe  of  Manasseh, 
passed  over  armed  before  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  as  Moses  spake  unto 
them:  13  aoout  forty  thousand 
ready  armed  for  war  passed  over 
before  Jehovah  unto  battle,  to  the 
plains  of  Jericho.  1 4  *  On  that  day 
Jehovah  magnified  Joshua  in  the 
sight  of  all  Israel ;  and  they  feared 
him,  as  they  feared  Moses,  all  the 
days  of  his  life. 

15  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
Joshua,  saying,  16  Command  the 
priests  that  bear  the  ark  of  the 
testimony,  that  they  come  up  out 
of  the  Jordan.  17  Joshua  there- 
fore commanded  the  priests,  say- 
ing. Come  ye  up  out  of  the  Jordan. 
18  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  the 
priests  thaU  bare  the  ark  of  the 
covenant  of  Jehovah  were  come  up 
out  of  the  midst  of  the  Jordan,  and 
the  soles  of  the  priests'  feet  were 
lifted  up  unto  the  dry  ground,  that 
the  waters  of  the  Jordan  returned 
unto  their  place,  and  went  over  all 
its  banks,  as  aforetime. 

19  And  the  people  came  up  out 
of  the  Jordan  on  Hhe  tenth  day 
of  the  first  moiith,  and  encamped 
in  Gilgal,  on  the  east  border  of 
Jericho.  20  ''And  those  twelve 
stones,  which  they  took  out  of  the 
Jordan,  did  Joshua  set  up  "  in  Gil- 
gal. 21  And  he  spake  unto  the 
children  of  Israel,  saying.  When 
your  children  shall  ask  their  fathers 
in  time  to  come,  saying.  What  mean 
these  stones'?  22  then  ye  shall  let 
your  children  know,  saying,  Israel 
came  over  this  Jordan  on  -^dry 
land.  23  For  Jehovah  your  God 
dried  up  the  waters  of  the  Jordan 
from  before  you,  until  ye  Avere 
passed  over,  as  Jehovah  your  God 
did  to  the  Red  Sea,  which  he  dried 
up  from  before  us,  until  we  were 
passed  OA^er;   24  that  all  the  peo- 

gles  of  the  earth  may  know  the 
and  of  Jehovah,  that  it  is  mighty ; 
that  ye  may  fear  Jehovah  your 
God  for  evei\ 


"  Nuin 

32. 

17 

b  ch.  3. 

7 

•^  Dt.  1, 

3; 

34.  8 

rf  ver.  8 

*  ver.  3 

8 

/ch.  3. 

17 

"  Num 

13. 

29 

h  ch.  2. 

10,  11 

'  Ex.  4. 

25 

«•■  Dt.  2. 

14 

'  Dt.  2.  7,  14 


^  Num.  14. 

2»-3o;  26. 
63-65 


"  Zeph.  2.  8 


0  Ex.  12.  18 
P  ch.  4.  19 


5  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  all 
the  kings  of  the  Amorites,  that 
were  beyond  the  Jordan  westward, 
and  all  the  kings  of  the  Canaanites, 
'■'  that  wei'e  by  the  sea,  ''  heard  how 
that  Jehovah  had  dried  up  the 
waters  of  the  Jordan  from  before 
the  children  of  Israel,  until  ^  we 
were  passed  over,  that  their  heart 
melted,  neither  was  there  spirit  in 
them  any  more,  because  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel. 

2  At  that  time  Jehovah  said  unto 
Joshua,  Make  thee  'knives  of  flint, 
and  circumcise  again  the  children 
of  Israel  the  second  time.  3  And 
Joshua  made  him  knives  of  flint, 
and  circumcised  the  children  of 
Israel  at  '^  the  hill  of  the  foreskins. 
4  And  this  is  the  cause  why  Joshua 
did  circumcise:  *all  the  people  that 
came  forth  out  of  Egj^Dt,  that  were 
males,  even  all  the  men  of  war,  died 
in  the  wilderness  by  the  way,  after 
they  came  forth  out  of  Egypt.  5 
B"'or  all  the  people  that  came  out 
were  circumcised ;  but  all  the  peo- 
ple that  were  born  in  the  wilder- 
ness by  the  way  as  they  came 
forth  out  of  Egypt,  they  had  not 
circumcised.  6  For  the  children 
of  Israel  walked  'forty  years  in  the 
wilderness,  till  all  the  nation,  even 
the  men  of  war  that  came  forth  out 
of  Egypt,  were  consumed,  because 
they  hearkened  not  unto  the  voice 
of  Jehovah:  ™unto  whom  Jehovah 
sware  that  he  would  not  let  them 
see  the  land  which  Jehovah  sware 
unto  their  fathers  that  he  would 
give  us,  a  land  flowing  with  milk 
and  honey.  7  And  their  children, 
whom  he  raised  up  in  their  stead, 
them  did  Joshua  circumcise:  for 
they  were  vmcircumcised,  because 
they  had  not  circumcised  them  by 
the  way.  8  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  they  had  done  circumcising 
all  the  nation,  that  they  abode  in 
their  places  in  the  camp,  till  they 
were  Avhole.  9  And  Jehovah  said 
unto  Joshua,  This  day  have  I  rolled 
away  "  the  reproach  of  Egypt  from 
off  you.  Wherefore  the  name  of 
that  place  was  called  ^Gilgal,  unto 
this  day. 

10  And  the  children  of  Israel  en- 
camped in  Gilgal ;  and  "  they  kept 
the  passover  on  the  ^'fourteenth  day 
of  the  month  at  even  in  the  plains 
of  Jericho.  11  And  they  did  eat 
of  the  produce  of  the  land  on  the 

1  Another  reading  is,  they. 

2  Or,  Gibeath-hMaraloth     3  ihat  is.  Rolling. 


216 


5.12 


JOSHUA 


6.  20 


The  Passover  kept.    Manna  ceases.    Joslma's  Vision.    Jeriilio  compassed  and  destroyed 


morrow  after  the  passover,  unleav- 
ened cakes  and  parched  grain,  in 
the  selfsame  day.  12  And  "the 
manna  ceased  on  the  morrow,  after 
they  had  eaten  of  the  produce  of 
the  land ;  neither  had  the  children 
of  Israel  manna  any  more;  but 
they  did  eat  of  the  fruit  of  the  land 
of  Canaan  that  year. 

13  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
Joshua  was  hy  Jericho,  that  he 
lifted  up  his  eyes  and  looked,  and, 
behold,  there  stood  ''a  man  over 
against  him  with  his  sword  drawn 
in  his  hand :  and  Joshua  went  unto 
him,  and  said  unto  him.  Art  thou 
for  us,  or  for  our  adversaries'?  14 
And  he  said.  Nay;  but  as  prince  of 
the  host  of  Jehovah  am  I  now  come. 
And  Joshua  fell  on  his  face  to  the 
earth,  and  did  worshiiD,  and  said 
unto  him.  What  saith  my  lord  unto 
his  servant"?  15  And  the  prince  of 
Jehovah's  host  said  unto  Joshua, 
"  Put  off  thy  shoe  from  off  thy  foot ; 
for  the  place  whereon  thou  stande.st 
is  holy.     And  Joshua  did  so. 

6  Now  Jericho  ^  was  straitly 
shut  up  because  of  the  children 
of  Israel :  none  went  out,  and  none 
came  in.  2  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Joshua,  See,  I  have  given  into  thy 
hand  i^-icho,  and  '^ihe  king  thereof, 
and  the  mighty  men  of  valor.  3 
And  j^e  shall  compass  the  city,  all 
the  men  of  war,  going  about  the 
city  once.  Thus  shalt  thou  do  six 
days.  4  And  seven  priests  shall 
bear  seven  '^ "  trumpets  of  rams' 
horas  before  the  ark :  and  the 
seventh  day  ye  shall  comyjass  the 
city  seven  times,  and  the  priests 
shall  blow  the  trumpets.  5  And 
it  shall  be,  that,  when  they  make 
a  long  blast  with  the  ram's  horn, 
and  when  ye  hear  the  sound  of  the 
trumpet,  all  the  people  shall  shout 
with  a  great  shout;  and  the  wall 
of  the  city  shall  fall  down  ^flat, 
and  the  people  shall  go  up  every 
man  straight  before  him.  6  And 
Joshua  the  son  of  Nun  called  the 
priests,  and  said  unto  them,  Take 
up  the  ark  of  the  covenant,  and  let 
seven  priests  bear  seven  trumpets 
of  rams'  horns  before  the  ark  of 
Jehovah.  7  And  "^they  said  unto 
the  people.  Pass  on,  and  compass 
the  city,  and  let  the  armed  men 
pass  on  before  the  ark  of  Jehovah. 
8    And    it    was    so,    tliat,   when 

I  Heb.  &hu\.  tlie  gates  and  was  shut  in. 

-  Or,  jiibilee  trumnets        •*  Heb.  in  its  place. 

♦  Another  reading  is,  he. 


"  Ex.  16.  35 
i>  Gen.  18.  1, 
2 ;  32.  24, 
3u ;  Num. 
22.  31 
"  Ex.  3.  6 
d  Dt.  7.  24 
'  Lev.  25.  9 


/  ver.  13 ; 
Is.  52.  12 


■  Lev.  27.  2S ; 
Dt.  20.  17 


'  Num.  .31. 
11,  12,  21-23 


217 


Joshua  had  spoken  unto  the  peo- 
ple, the  seven  priests  bearing  the 
seven  trumpets  of  rams'  horns  be- 
fore Jehovah  passed  on,  and  blew 
the  trumpets:  and  the  ark  of  the 
covenant  of  Jehovah  followed  them. 
9  And  the  armed  men  went  before 
the  priests  that  blew  the  trumpets, 
and  -^the  rearward  went  after  the 
ark,  the  priests  blowing  the  trum- 
pets as  they  went.  10  And  Joshua 
commanded  the  people,  saying,  Ye 
shall  not  shout,  nor  let  your  voice 
be  heard,  neither  shall  any  word 
proceed  out  of  your  mouth,  until 
the  day  I  bid  you  shout;  then  shall 
ye  shout.  11  So  he  caused  the  ark 
of  Jehovah  to  compass  the  city,  go- 
ing about  it  once:  and  they  came 
into  the  camp,  and  lodged  in  the 
camp. 

1 2  And  Joshua  rose  early  in  the 
morning,  and  the  priests  took  up 
the  ark  of  Jehovah.  13  And  "the 
seven  priests  bearing  the  seven 
trumpets  of  rams'  horns  before  the 
ark  of  Jehovah  went  on  continually, 
and  blew  the  trumpets:  and  the 
armed  men  went  before  them ;  and 
''the  rearward  came  after  the  ark 
of  Jehovah,  the  priests  blowing  the 
trumpets  as  they  went.  14  And 
the  second  day  they  compassed  tlie 
city  once,  and  returned  into  tlie 
canap  :  so  they  did  six  days. 

15  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
seventh  day,  that  they  rose  early 
at  the  dawning  of  the  day,  and 
compassed  the  city  after  the  same 
manner  seven  times:  only  on  that, 
day  they  compassed  the  city  seven 
times.  1 6  And  it  came  to  pass  at 
the  seventh  time,  when  the  priests 
blew  the  trumpets,  Joshua  said 
unto  the  people.  Shout ;  for  .Je- 
hovah hath  given  you  the  city. 
17  And  the  city  shall  be  'devoted, 
even  it  and  all  that  is  therein,  to 
.Jehovah :  only  Rahab  the  harlot 
shall  live,  she  and  all  that  are  with 
her  in  the  hou.se,  because  she  hid 
the  messengers  that  we  sent.  18 
But  as  for  you,  only  keep  your- 
selves from  the  devoted  thing,  lest 
when  ye  have  devoted  it,  ye  take 
of  the  devoted  thing;  *so  M^ould 
ye  make  the  camp  of  Israel  ''ac- 
cursed, and  trouble  it.  19  'But 
all  the  silver,  and  gold,  and  vessels 
of  brass  and  iron,  are  holy  unto 
Jehovah  :  they  shall  come  into  the 
treasury  of  Jehovah.  20  So  the 
people  shouted,  and  the  priests  blew 

5  Heb.  devoted. 


6.21 


JOSHUA 


7.13 


Jcritlio  destroyed.    Raliab  saved.     Israel  defeated  at  Ai 


the  trumpets  :  and  it  came  to  pass, 
when  the  people  heard  the  sound 
of  the  trumpet;  that  the  people 
shouted  with  a  great  shout,  and 
the  "  wall  fell  down  ^  flat,  so  that 
the  people  went  up  into  the  city, 
every  man  straight  before  him, 
and  they  took  the  city.  21  *And 
they  -utterly  destroyed  all  that 
was  in  the  citj%  both  man  and 
woman,  both  young  and  old,  and 
ox,  ana  sheep,  and  ass,  with  the 
edge  of  the  sword. 

22  And  Joshua  said  unto  the 
two  men  that  had  spied  out  the 
land,  "Go  into  the  harlot's  house, 
and  bring  out  thence  the  woman, 
and  all  that  she  hath,  as  j^e  sware 
unto  her.  23  And  the  young  men 
the  spies  went  in,  and  ''  brought 
out  Rahab,  and  her  father,  and 
her  motlier,  and  her  brethren,  and 
all  that  she  had ;  all  her  ^kindred 
also  they  brought  out ;  and  they 
set  them  without  the  camp  of  Is- 
rael. 24  ""And  they  burnt  the 
city  with  fire,  and  all  that  was 
therein ;  only  the  silver,  and  the 
gold,  and  the  vessels  of  brass  and 
of  iron,  they  put  into  the  treasury 
of  the  house  of  .Jehovah.  25  -^But 
liahab  the  harlot,  and  her  father's 
household,  and  all  that  she  had, 
did  Joshua  save  alive ;  and  she 
dwelt  in  the  midst  of  Israel  unto 
this  day,  because  ■''she  hid  the 
messengers,  whom  Joshua  sent  to 
spy  out  Jericho.  26  And  Joshua 
charged  them  with  an  oath  at 
that  time,  saying,  ''Cursed  be  the 
man  before  Jehovah,  that  riseth 
up  and  buildeth  this  city  Jericho  : 
with  the  loss  of  his  first-born  shall 
he  lay  the  foundation  thereof,  and 
with  the  loss  of  his  youngest  son 
shall  he  set  up  the  gates  of  it.  27 
So  .Jehovah  was  with  Joshua  ;  and 
his  fame  was  in  all  the  land. 

7' But  the  children  of  Israel 
committed  a  trespass  in  the 
devoted  thing ;  for  Achan,  the 
son  of  Carmi,  the  son  of  Zabdi, 
the  son  of  Zerah,  of  the  tribe  of 
Judah,  took  of  the  devoted  thing  : 
and  the  anger  of  Jehovah  was 
kindled  against  the  children  of 
Israel. 

2  And  .Joshua  sent  men  from 
.Jericho  to  Ai,  which  is  beside 
*  Beth-aven,  on  the  east  side  of 
Beth-el,  and  spake  unto  them, 
saying.    Go  up   and  spy  out    the 

1  Heb.  in  its  place.  -  Heb.  devoted. 

3  Heb.  families. 


"  Heb.  11.  30 
f>  Dt.  20.  16 
'  ch.  2.  12-19 
rfHeb.  11.31 
"  Dt.  20.  16- 
18 

/Heb.  11.  31 
'■'  ch.  2.  6 
''  1  K.  16.  34 
'  ch.  6.  17-19 
fcch.  18.  12; 

1  S.  13.  6  ; 

14.  23 


'  Job  2.  12  ; 
42.6 


Lam.  2. 10 ; 
Rev.  IS.  19 


'  Ex.  32.  12 ; 

Dt.  9.  2S 


'  ch.  C.  18,  19 


«  ch.  6.  18 


218 


land.  And  the  men  went  up  and 
spied  out  Ai.  3  And  they  re- 
turned to  Joshua,  and  said  unto 
him.  Let  not  all  the  people  go  up  ; 
but  let  about  two  or  three  thou- 
sand men  go  up  and  smite  Ai ; 
make  not  all  the  people  to  toil 
thither ;  for  they  are  but  few. 
4  So  there  went  up  thither  of  the 
people  about  three  thousand  men  : 
and  they  fled  before  the  men  of 
Ai.  5  And  the  men  of  Ai  smote 
of  them  about  thirty  and  six  men  ; 
and  they  chased  them /Vo?/i  before 
the  gate  even  unto  ^  Shebarim,  and 
smote  them  at  the  descent :  and 
the  hearts  of  the  people  melted, 
and  became  as  water. 

6  And  Joshua  'rent  his  clothes, 
and  fell  to  the  earth  upon  his  face 
before  the  ark  of  -Jehovah  until 
the  evening,  he  and  the  elders  of 
Israel;  and  '"they  put  dust  upon 
their  heads.  7  And  Joshua  said, 
Alas.  O  Lord  .Jehovah,  wherefore 
hast  thou  at  all  brought  this  peo- 
ple over  the  Jordan,  to  deliver  us 
into  the  hand  of  the  Amorites,  to 
cause  us  to  perish  1  would  that  we 
had  been  content  and  dwelt  be- 
yond the  Jordan !  8  Oh,  Lord, 
what  shall  I  say,  after  that  Israel 
hath  turned  tkeir  backs  ^  before 
their_  enemies  !  9  _"  For  the  Ca- 
naanites  and  all  the  inhabitants  of 
the  land  will  hear  of  it,  and  will 
compass  us  round,  and  cut  off  our 
name  from  the  earth :  and  what 
wilt  thou  do  for  thy  great  name? 

10  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Joshua,  Get  thee  up ;  wherefore 
art  thovi  thus  fallen  upon  thy  face  1 

11  Israel  hath  sinned;  yea,  "they 
have  even  transgressed  my  cove- 
nant which  I  commanded  them : 
yea,  they  have  even  taken  of  the 
devoted  thing,  and  have  also  stolen, 
and  dissembled  also ;  and  they  have 
even  put  it  among  their  own  stuff. 

12  Therefore  the  children  of  Israel 
cannot  stand  before  their  enemies  ; 
they  turn  their  backs  before  their 
enemies,  because  they  are  become 
accursed :  I  will  not  be  with  you 
any  more,  except  ye  destroj?^  the 
devoted  thing  from  among  you.  1 3 
Up,  ^  sanctify  the  people,  and  say. 
Sanctify  yourselves  against  to- 
morrow :  for  thus  saith  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel,  'There  is  a  de- 
voted thing  in  the  midst  of  thee, 
O  Israel ;  thou  canst  not  stand 
before    thine    enemies,    until    ye 

■*  Or,  the  quarries 


BASHAN 


7.14 


JOSHUA 


8.9 


The  Trespass  or  Aclian.    A  second  Atta<'k  on  Ai  planned 


take  away  the  devoted  thing  from 
among  you.  14  In  the  morning 
therefore  ye  shall  be  brought  near 
by  your  tribes :  and  it  shall  be, 
that  the  tribe  which  Jehovah 
taketh  shall  come  near  by  fami- 
lies ;  and  the  family  which  Jeho- 
vah shall  take  shall  come  near  by 
households ;  and  the  household 
which  Jehovah  shall  take  shall 
come  near  man  by  man.  15  And 
it  shall  be,  that  he  that  is  taken 
with  the  devoted  thing  shall  be 
burnt  with  fire,  he  and  all  that 
he  hath ;  because  he  hath  trans- 
gressed the  covenant  of  Jehovah, 
and  because  he  hath  wrought  folly 
in  Israel. 

16  So  Joshua  rose  up  early  in 
the  morning,  and  brought  Israel 
near  by  their  tribes  ;  and  the  tribe 
of  Judah  was  taken :  1 7  and  he 
brought  near  the  family  of  Judah  ; 
and  he  took  the  family  of  the  Ze- 
rahites :  and  he  brought  near  the 
family  of  the  Zerahites  man  by 
man ;  and  Zabdi  was  taken :  18 
and  he  brought  near  his  household 
man  by  man ;  and  Achan,  the  son 
of  Carmi,  the  son  of  Zabdi,  the 
son  of  Zerah,  of  the  tribe  of  Judah, 
was  taken.  19  And  Joshua  said 
unto  Achan,  My  son,  give,  I  pray 
thee,  glory  to  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
Israel,  and  ^make  confession  unto 
him  ;  and  tell  me  now  what  thou 
hast  done  ;  hide  it  not  from  me. 
20  And  Achan  answered  Joshua, 
and  said.  Of  a  truth  I  have  sinned 
against  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Is- 
rael, and  thus  and  thus  have  I 
done :  2 1  when  I  saw  among  the 
spoil  a  goodly  -  Babylonish  mantle, 
and  two  hundred  shekels  of  silver, 
and  a  wedge  of  gold  of  fifty  shekels 
weight,  then  I  coveted  them,  and 
took  them;  and,  behold,  they  are 
hid  in  the  earth  in  the  midst  of 
my  tent,  and  the  silver  under  it. 

22  So  Joshua  sent  messengers, 
and  they  I'an  unto  the  tent ;  and, 
behold,  it  was  hid  in  his  tent,  and 
the  silver  under  it.  23  And  they 
took  them  from  the  midst  of  the 
tent,  and  brought  them  unto 
Joshua,  and  unto  all  the  children 
of  Israel ;  and  they  laid  them  down 
before  Jehovah.  24  And  Joshua, 
and  all  Israel  with  him,  took 
Achan  the  son  of  Zerah,  and  the 
silver,  and  the  mantle,  and  the 
wedge  of  gold,  and  his  sons,  and 
his  daughters,  and  his  oxen,  and 

1  Or,  give  praise      2  Heb.  mantle  of  Shinar. 


"  ch.  15.  7 
!<  ch.  6.  18 


'  Is.  66.  10 ; 
Hos.  2.  la 


>'  ch.  1.  9 ; 
10.  8 


/  ver.  27 ; 
Dt.  20.  14 


'  ver.  2 ; 
Dt.  20.  16- 
18 


his  asses,  and  his  sheep,  and  his 
tent,  and  all  that  he  had :  and 
they  brought  them  up  unto  "■  the 
valley  of  Achor.  25  And  Joshua 
said.  Why  hast  thou  *  troubled  us  ■? 
Jehovah  shall  trouble  thee  this 
day.  And  all  Israel  stoned  him 
with  stones ;  and  they  burned 
them  with  fire,  and  stoned  them 
with  stones.  26  And  they  raised 
over  him  a  great  heap  of  stones, 
unto  this  day  ;  and  Jehovah  turned 
from  the  fierceness  of  his  anger. 
Wherefore  the  name  of  that  place 
was  called,  "The  valley  of  "Achor, 
unto  this  day. 

8  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Joshua,  "^Fear  not,  neither  be 
thou  dismayed  :  take  all  the  peo- 
ple of  war  with  thee,  and  arise,  go 
up  to  Ai ;  see,  "  I  have  given  into 
thy  hand  the  king  of  Ai,  and  his 
people,  and  his  city,  and  his  land  ; 
2  and  thou  shalt  do  to  Ai  and  her 
king  as  thou  didst  unto  Jericho  and 
her  king:  -^only  the  spoil  thereof, 
and  the  cattle  thereof,  shall  ye  take 
for  a  prey  unto  yourselves :  set 
thee  an  ambush  for  the  city  behind 
it. 

3  So  Joshua  arose,  and  all  the 
people  of  war,  to  go  up  to  Ai :  and 
Joshua  chose  out  thirty  thousand 
men,  the  mighty  men  of  valor,  and 
sent  them  forth  by  night.  4  And 
he  commanded  them,  saying.  Be- 
hold, ye  shall  lie  in  ambush  against 
the  city,  behind  the  city ;  go  not 
very  far  from  the  city,  but  be  ye 
all  ready  :  5  and  I,  and  all  the  peo- 
ple that  are  with  me,  will  approach 
unto  the  city.  And  it  shall  come 
to  pass,  when  they  come  out  against 
us,  as  at  the  first,  that  we  will  flee 
before  them  ;  6  and  they  will  come 
out  after  us,  till  we  have  drawn 
them  away  from  the  city  ;  for  they 
will  say.  They  flee  before  us,  as  a.t 
the  first :  so  we  will  flee  before 
them ;  7  and  ye  shall  rise  up  from 
the  ambush,  and  take  possession  of 
the  city :  for  Jehovah  your  God 
will  deliver  it  into  your  hand.  8 
And  it  shall  be,  when  ye  have  seized 
upon  the  city,  that  ye  shall  set  the 
city  on  fire  ;  "  according  to  the  word 
of  Jehovah  shall  ye  do  :  see,  I  have 
commanded  you.  9  And  Joshua 
sent  them  forth ;  and  they  went 
to  the  ambushment,  and  abode  be- 
tween Beth-el  and  Ai,  on  the  west 
side  of  Ai :  but  Joshua  lodged  that 
night  among  the  people.  • 

3  That  is,  Troubling. 


219 


a  10 


JOSHUA 


8.33 


Conqaest  and  Destraitioa  or  Ai.    The  Law  recorded  and  read  at  Ebal 


10  And  Joshua  arose  up  early 
in  the  morning,  and  mustered  the 
people,  and  went  up,  he  and  the 
elders  of  Israel,  before  the  people 
to  Ai.  1 1  And  all  the  people,  even 
the  men  of  war  that  were  with  him, 
went  up,  and  drew  nigh,  and  came 
before  the  city,  and  encamped  on 
the  north  side  of  Ai :  now  there 
was  a  valley  between  him  and  Ai. 
12  And  he  took  about  five  thousand 
men,  and  set  them  in  ambush  be- 
tween Beth-el  and  Ai,  on  the  west 
side  of  Hhe  city.  13  '-^So  they  set 
tlae  people,  even  all  the  host  that 
was  on  the  north  of  the  city,  and 
their  liers-in-wait  that  were  on  the 
west  of  the  city  ;  and  Joshua  ^  went 
that  night  into  the  midst  of  the 
valley.  14  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  the  king  of  Ai  saw  it,  that 
they  hasted  and  rose  up  early,  and 
the  men  of  the  city  went  out  against 
Israel  to  battle,  he  and  all  his  peo- 
ple, '*at  the  time  appointed,  before 
the  "  Arabah  ;  but  he  knew  not  that 
there  was  an  ambush  against  him 
behind  the  city.  15  And  Joshua 
and  all  Israel  made  as  if  they  were 
beaten  before  them,  and  fled  by  the 
way  of  the  wilderness.  16  And  all 
the  people  that  were  in  Hhe  city 
were  called  together  to  pursue  after 
them :  and  they  pursued  after 
Joshua,  and  were  drawn  away  from 
the  city.  1 7  And  there  was  not  a 
man  left  in  Ai  or  Beth-el,  that  went 
not  out  after  Israel :  and  they  left 
the  city  open,  and  pursued  after 
Israel. 

18  And  Jehovah  said_  unto 
Joshua,  *  Stretch  out  the  javelin 
that  is  in  thy  hand  toward  Ai ;  for 
I  will  give  it  into  thy  hand.  And 
Joshua  stretched  out  the  javelin 
that  was  in  his  hand  toward  the 
city.  19  And  the  ambush  arose 
quickly  out  of  their  place,  and  they 
ran  as  soon  as  he  had  stretched  out 
his  hand,  and  entered  into  the  city, 
and  took  it ;  and  they  hasted  and 
set  the  city  on  fire.  20  And  when 
the  men  of  Ai  looked  behind  them, 
they  saw,  and,  behold,  the  smoke 
of  the  city  ascended  up  to  heaven, 
and  they  had  no  ®  power  to  flee  this 
way  or  that  way :  and  the  people 
that  fled  to  the  wilderness  turned 
back  upon  the  pursuers.  21  And 
when  Joshua  and  all  Israel  saw 
that  the  ambush   had   taken   the 

1  Another  reading  is,  Ai. 
,  2  Or,  So  the  people  set  all  tl-c. 
3  Some  MSS.  read,  lodoed  that  nioht  in. 
*  Or,  to  the  place  appointed        *  Heb.  lumds. 


"ch.  3.  16 
t>  ver.  20 ; 

Ex.  14.  16; 

17.  9-13 


"  ver.  8 
d  Dt.  20.  IS- 
IS 


'  Ex.  17.  U, 


»  Dt.  21.  22, 

23 


''  Dt.  27.  2-8 


Ex.  20.  25 


«-■  Dt.  27.  11- 


220 


city,  and  that  the  smoke  of  the 
city  ascended,  then  they;  turned 
again,  and  slew  the  men  of  Ai.  22 
And  the  others  came  forth  out  of 
the  city  against  them  ;  so  they  were 
in  the  midst  of  Israel,  some  on  this 
side,  and  some  on  that  side :  and 
they  smote  them,  ^  so  that  they  let 
none  of  them  remain  or  escape.  23 
And  the  king  of  Ai  they  took  alive, 
and  brought  him  to  Joshua. 

24  And  it  came  to  pa.ss,  when 
Israel  had  made  an  end  of  slaying 
all  the  inhabitants  of  Ai  in  the 
field,  in  the  wilderness  wherein 
they  pursued  them,  and  they  were 
all  fallen  by  the  edge  of  the  sword, 
until  they  were  consumed,  that  all 
Israel  returned  unto  Ai,  and  smote 
it  with  the  edge  of  the  sword.  25 
•*  And  all  that  tell  that  day,  both  of 
men  and  women,  were  twelve  thou- 
sand, even  all  the  men  of  Ai.  2G 
For  Joshua  drew  not  back  his  hand, 
wherewith  'he  stretched  out  the 
javelin,  until  he  had  "^utterly  de- 
stroyed all  the  inhabitants  of  Ai. 
27  -^Only  the  cattle  and  the  spoil 
of  that  city  Israel  took  for  a  prey 
unto  themselves,  according  unto 
the  word  of  Jehovah  which  he  com- 
manded Joshua.  28  So  Joshua 
burnt  Ai,  and  made  it  a  '  heap  for 
ever,  even  a  desolation,  unto  this 
day,  29  «'And  the  king  of  Ai  he 
hanged  on  a  tree  until  the  eventide : 
and  at  the  going  down  of  the  sun 
Joshua  commanded,  and  they  took 
his  body  down  from  the  tree,  and 
cast  it  at  the  entrance  of  the  gate 
of  the  city,  and  raised  thereon  a 
great  heap  of  stones,  unto  this 
day. 

30  Then  Joshua  built  an  altar 
unto  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  in 
''mount  Ebal,  31  as  Moses  the  ser- 
vant of  Jehovah  commanded  the 
children  of  Israel,  as  it  is  written 
in  the  book  of  the  law  of  Moses, 
'  an  altar  of  ^  unhewn  stones,  upon 
which  no  man  had  lifted  up  any 
iron :  and  they  offered  thereon 
burnt-offerings  unto  Jehovah,  and 
sacrificed  peace-offerings.  32  And 
he  wrote  there  upon  the  stones  a 
copy  of  the  law  of  Moses,  ^  which 
he  wrote,  in  the  presence  of  the 
children  of  Israel.  33  *And  all 
Israel,  and  their  elders  and  oflicers, 
and  their  judges,  stood  on  this  side 
of  the  ark  and  on  that  side  before 
the  priests  the  Levites,  that  bare 


*  Heb.  devoted. 
8  Heb.  whole. 


Or,  mound    Heb.  tel. 
9  Or,  which  he  wrote  in  See. 


8.  iH 


JOSHUA 


9.23 


The  Law  recorded  aud  read  at  Ebal.    The  Canaaniles  prepare  to  resist  Joshaa,    The  Gibeoiiites'  Stratagem 


the  ark  of  the  covenant  of  Jehovah, 
as  well  the  sojourner  as  the  home- 
born  ;  half  of  them  in  front  of 
mount  Gerizim,  and  half  of  them 
in  front  of  mount  Ebal ;  as  Moses 
the  servant  of  Jehovah  had  ^com- 
manded at  the  first,  that  they 
should  bless  the  people  of  Israel. 

34  And  afterward  he  read  all  the 
words  of  the  law,  the  blessing  and 
the  curse,  according  to  all  that  is 
written  in  "the  book  of  the  law. 

35  There  was  not  a  word  of  all  that 
Moses  commanded,  which  Joshua 
read  not  before  all  the  assembly  of 
Israel,  and  the  women,  and  the  lit- 
tle ones,  and  the  sojourners  that 
^were  among  them. 

9  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
*  all  the  kings  that  were  beyond 
the  Jordan,  in  the  hill-country,  and 
in  the  lowland,  and  on  all  the  shore 
of  the  great  sea  in  front  of  Leba- 
non, the  Hittite,  and  the  Amorite, 
the  Canaanite,  the  Perizzite,  the 
Hivite,  and  the  Jebusite,  heard 
thereof;  2  that  they  gathered 
themselves  together,  to  fight  with 
Joshua  and  with  Israel,  with  one 
accord. 

3  But  when  the  inhabitants  of 
"Gibeon  heard  what  Joshua  had 
done  unto  Jericho  and  to  Ai,  4  they 
also  did  work  wilily,  and  went  and 
^made  as  if  they  had  been  ambassa- 
dors, and  took  old  sacks  upon  their 
asses,  and  wine-skms,  old  and  rent 
and  bound  up,  5  and  old  and 
patched  shoes  upon  their  feet,  and 
old  garments  upon  them ;  and  all 
the  Dread  of  their  provision  was 
dry  and  was  become  mouldy.  6 
And  they  went  to  Joshua  unto  the 
camp  at  Gilgal,  and  said  urito  him, 
and  to  the  men  of  Israel,  We  are 
come  fi'om  a  far  country :  now 
therefore  make  ye  a  covenant  with 
us.  7  And  the  men  of  Israel  said 
unto  the  ''Hivites,  Peradventure 
ye  dwell  among  us ;  and  "  how 
shall  we    make    a    covenant  with 

Jou  1  8  And  they  said  unto 
oshua,  We  are  thy  servants.  And 
Joshua  said  unto  them.  Who  are 
ye  1  and  from  whence  come  ye  ■? 
9  And  they  said  unto  him.  From 
■''a  very  far  country  thy  servants 
are  come  because  of  the  name  of 
Jehovah  thy  God  :  for  ^  we  have 
heard  the  fame  of  him,  and  all  that 
he  did  in  Egypt,  10  and  all  that  he 

1  Or,  commanded  that  they  shovld  bless  the  peo- 
ple of  Israel  first  of  all  2  Heb.  walked. 

3  Ace.  to  Sept.,  Vulg.,  and  Syr.,  took  provisions. 
See  ver.  12. 


'ch.  1.8 
'ch.  3.  10; 

Num.  13. 

29 
'  ver.  17,  22  ; 

ch.  10.  2 ; 

21.  17 
!  ver.  2,  11. 

19 
■  Ex.  23.  32 
f  ver.  16,  17 
'  ver.  24  ; 

ch.  2.  9 


ft  Num.  27. 
21 
■  Ex.  23.  32 


:  ver.  17 

221 


did  to  the  two  kings  of  the  Amo- 
rites,  that  were  beyond  the  Jordan, 
to  Silion  king  of  Heshbon,  and  to 
Og  king  of  Bashan,  who  was  at 
Ashtaroth.  11  And  our  elders  and 
all  the  inhabitants  of  our  country 
spake  to  us,  saying.  Take  provision 
in  your  hand  for  the  journey,  and 
go  to  meet  them,  and  say  unto 
them,  We  are  your  servants :  and 
now  make  ye  a  covenant  with  us. 
12  This  our  bread  we  took  hot  for 
our  provision  out  of  our  houses  on 
the  day  we  came  forth  to  go  unto 
you ;  but  now,  behold,  it  is  dry, 
and  is  become  mouldy:  13  and 
these  wine-skins,  which  we  filled, 
were  new ;  and,  behold,  they  are 
rent :  and  these  our  garments  and 
our  shoes  ai'e  become  old  by  reason 
of  the  very  long  journey.  14  And 
the  men  took  of  their  provision, 
and  ''asked  not  counsel  at  the 
mouth  of  Jehovah.  1 5  '  And  Joshua 
made  peace  with  them,  and  made 
a  covenant  with  them,  to  let  them 
live  :  and  the  princes  of  the  congre- 
gation swai'e  unto  them. 

16  And  it  came  to  pass  at  the 
end  of  three  days  after  they  had 
made  a  covenant  with  them,  that 
they  heard  that  they  were  their 
neighbors,  and  that  they  dwelt 
among  them.  17  And  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  journeyed,  and  came 
unto  their  cities  on  the  third  day. 
Now  their  cities  were  Gibeon,  and 
Chephirah,  and  Beeroth,  and  Ki- 
riath-jearim.  18  And  the  children 
of  Israel  smote  them  not,  because 
the  princes  of  the  congregation  had 
sworn  unto  them  by  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel.  And  all  the  con- 
gregation murmured  against  the 
princes.  19  But  all  the  princes 
said  unto  all  the  congregation.  We 
have  sworn  unto  them  by  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel :  now  therefore 
we  may  not  touch  them.  20  This 
we  will  do  to  them,  and  let  them 
live ;  lest  wrath  be  upon  us,  be- 
cause of  the  oath  which  we  swai'e 
unto  them.  21  And  the  princes 
said  unto  them.  Let  them  live :  so 
they  became  hewers  of  wood  and 
drawers  of  water  unto  all  the  con- 
gregation, as  the  princes  had  spoken 
unto  them. 

22  And  Joshua  called  for  them, 
and  he  spake  unto  them,  saying. 
Wherefore  have  ye  beguiled  us, 
saying.  We  are  very  far  from  you  ; 
''  when  ye  dwell  among  us  1  23  Now 
therefore  ye  are  cursed,  and  there 


9.24 


JOSHUA 


10.  19 


The  Gibeoiiites  redared  to  Bondage,    ftibeon  attacked  by  Five  Kings;  rescued  by  Joshua.    The  Long  Day  of  the  Battle 


^  shall  never  fail  to  be  of  you  bond- 
men, both  hewers  of  wood  and 
drawers  of  water  for  the  house  of 
my  God.  24  And  they  answered 
Joshua,  and  said,  "  Because  it  was 
certainly  told  thy  servants,  how 
that  Jehovah  thy  God  commanded 
his  servant  JMoses  to  give  you  all 
the  land,  and  to  destroy  all  the  in- 
habitants of  the  land  from  before 
you  ;  therefore  we  were  sore  afraid 
for  our  lives  because  of  you,  arid 
have  done  this  thing.  25  And  now, 
behold,  we  are  in  thy  hand  :  as  it 
seemeth  good  and  right  unto  thee 
to  do  unto  us,  do.  2G  And  so  did 
he  unto  them,  and  delivered  them 
out  of  the  hand  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  that  they  slew  them  not. 
27  And  Joshua  made  them  that 
day  hewers  of  wood  and  drawers 
of  water  for  the  congregation,  and 
for  the  altar  of  Jehovah,  unto  this 
day,  *  in  the  place  which  he  should 
choose. 

•i  /~\  Now  it  came  to  pass,  when 
JLVy  Adoni-zedek  king  of  Jerusa- 
lem heard  how  Joshua  had  taken 
Ai,  and  had  '^utterly  destroyed  it 
(as  he  had  done  to  Jericho  and  her 
king,  so  he  had  done  to  Ai  and  her 
king),  and  how  the  inhabitants  of 
Gibeon  had  made  peace  with  Israel, 
and  were  among  them  ;  2  that  they 
feared  greatly,  because  Gibeon  was 
a  great  city,  as  one  of  the  royal 
cities,  and  because  it  was  greater 
than  Ai,  and  all  the  men  thereof 
were  mighty.  3  Wherefore  Adoni- 
zedek  king  of  Jerusalem  sent  ""unto 
Hoham  king  of  Hebron,  and  unto 
Piram  king  of  Jarmuth,  and 
unto  Japhia  king  of  Lachish,  and 
unto  Deoir  king  of  Eglon,  saying, 
4  Come  up  unto  me,  and  help  me, 
and  let  us  smite  Gibeon;  for  it 
hath  made  peace  with  Joshua  and 
with  the  children  of  Israel.  5  There- 
fore the  five  kings  of  '^  the  Amorites, 
the  king  of  Jerusalem,  the  king  of 
Hebron,  the  king  of  Jarmuth,  the 
king  of  Lachish,  the  king  of  Eglon, 
gathered  themselves  together,  and 
went  up,  they  and  all  their  hosts, 
and  encamped,  against  Gibeon,  and 
made  war  against  it. 

6  And  the  men  of  Gibeon  sent 
unto  Joshua  to  the  camp  to  Gilgal, 
saying.  Slack  not  thy  hand  from 
thy    servants ;    come    up    to    us 

?[uickly,  and  save  us,  and  help  us  : 
or  all  the  kings  of  the  Amorites 

1  Heb.  shall  not  be  cut  off  from  you. 

2  Heb.  devoted. 


"  ver.  9 
b  Dt.  12.  5 
'  ver.  23 
rf  Num.  13. 
29 


'  ch.  1.  6,  9 


/Dt.  7.  23 


»  Hab.  3.  11 


''  2  S.  1. 18 
'  Is.  38.  8 


*-■  ver.  42 ; 
Ex   14.  14 ; 
Dt.  1.  30 


'  ver.  5 


that  dwell  in  the  hill-country  are 
gathered  together  against  us.  7  So 
Joshua  went  up  fi-om  Gilgal,  he, 
and  all  the  people  of  war  with  him, 
and  all  the  mighty  men  of  valor. 
8  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Joshua, 
*■  Fear  them  not :  for  I  have  deliv- 
ered them  into  thy  hands ;  there 
shall  not  a  man  of  them  stand  be- 
fore thee.  9  J  oshua  therefore  came 
upon  them  suddenly ;  for  he  went 
up  from  Gilgal  all  the  night.  10 
•'^  And  Jehovah  discomfited  them  be- 
fore Israel,  and  he  slew  them  with 
a  great  slaughter  at  Gibeon,  and 
chased  them  by  the  way  of  the 
ascent  of  Beth-noron,  and  smote 
them  to  Azekah,  and  unto  Mak- 
kedah.  11  And  it  came  to  pass, 
as  they  fled  from  before  Israel, 
while  they  were  at  the  descent  of 
Beth-horon,  that  Jehovah  cast 
down  great  stones  from  heaven 
upon  them  unto  Azekah,  and  they 
died :  they  were  moi'e  who  died 
with  the  hailstones  than  they  whom 
the  children  of  Israel  slew  with  the 
sword. 

1 2  Then  spake  Joshua  to  Jehovah 
in  the  day  when  Jehovah  delivered 
up  the  Amorites  before  the  children 
of  Israel ;  and  he  said  in  the  sight 
of  Isi'ael,  ^ 

Sun,    "Stand    thou    still    upon 
Gibeon ; 

And  thou.  Moon,  in  the  valley 
of  Aijalon. 

13  »And  the  sun  stood  still,  and 

the  moon  stayed. 
Until  the  nation  had  avenged 

themselves  of  their  enemies. 
Is  not  this  written  in  the  book  of 
* ''  Jashar  1    And  ''  the  sun  stayed  in 
the  midst  of  heaven,  and  hasted 
not  to  go  down  about  a  whole  day. 

14  And  there  was  no  day  like  that 
before  it  or  after  it,  that  Jehovah 
hearkened  unto  the  voice  of  a  man  : 
for  *  Jehovah  fought  for  Israel. 

15  And  Joshua  returned,  and  all 
Israel  with  him,  unto  the  camp  to 
Gilgal. 

16  And  these  ^five  kings  fled, 
and  hid  themselves  in  the  cave  at 
Makkedah.  17  And  it  was  told 
Joshua,  saying.  The  five  kings  are 
found,  hidden  in  the  cave  at  Mak- 
kedah. 18  And  Joshua  said,  Roll 
great  stones  unto  the  mouth  of  the 
cave,  and  set  men  by  it  to  keep 
them  :  1 9  but  stay  not  ye  ;  pursue 
after  your  enemies,  and  smite  the 
hindmost  of  them  ;  suffer  them  not 

3  Heb.  be  silent.  *  Or,  The  Upright 


222 


10.20 


JOSHUA 


10.40 


The  Kings  captured  and  slain.     Hai(l(edah  destroyed.    Josliua's  other  Conquests 


to  enter  into  their  cities  :  for  Jeho- 
vah your  God  hath  delivered  them 
into  your  hand.  20  And  it  came 
to  pass,  when  Joshua  and  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  had  made  an  end 
of  slaying  them  with  a  very  great 
slaughter,  "till  they  were  consumed, 
and  the  remnant  which  remained 
of  them  had  entered  into  the  for- 
tified cities,  21  that  all  the  people 
returned  to  the  camp  to  Joshua  at 
Makkedah  in  peace :  none  '  moved 
his  tongue  against  any  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel. 

22  Then  said  Joshua,  Open  the 
mouth  of  the  cave,  and  bring  forth 
those  five  kings  unto  me  out  of  the 
cave.  23  And  they  did  so,  and 
*  brought  forth  those  five  kings  unto 
him  out  of  the  cave,  the  king  of  Je- 
rusalem, the  king  of  Hebron,  the 
king  of  Jarmuth,  the  king  of  La- 
chish,  the  king  of  Eglon.  24  And  it 
came  to  pass,  when  they  brought 
forth  those  kings  unto  Joshua,  that 
Joshua  called  for  all  the  men  of 
Israel,  and  said  unto  the  chiefs  of 
the  men  of  war  that  went  with  him. 
Come  near,  put  your  feet  upon  the 
necks  of  these  kings.  And  they 
came  near,  and  put  their  feet  upon 
the  necks  of  them.  25  And  Joshua 
said  unto  them,  "^Feai'  not,  nor  be 
dismayed ;  be  strong  and  of  good 
courage  :  for  thus  shall  Jehovah  do 
to  all  your  enemies  against  whom 
ye  fight.  26  And  afterward  Joshua 
smote  them,  and  put  them  to  death, 
and  '^  hanged  them  on  five  trees : 
and  they  were  hanging  upon  the 
trees  until  the  evening.  27  And 
it  came  to  pass  at  the  time  of  the 
going  down  of  the  sun,  that  Joshua 
commanded,  and  "the.v  took  them 
down  ofl^  the  trees,  and  cast  them 
irito  the  cave  wherein  they  had 
hidden  themselves,  and  laid  great 
stones  on  the  mouth  of  the  cave, 
unto  this  very  day. 

28  And  Joshua  took  Makkedah  on 
that  day,  and  smote  it  with  the 
edge  of  the  sword,  and  the  king 
thereof:  -^he  ^utterly  destroyed 
them  and  all  the  souls  that  were 
therein ;  he  left  none  remaining ; 
and  he  did  to  the  king  of  Makke- 
dah«' as  he  had  done  unto  the  king 
of  Jericho. 

29  And  Joshua  passed  from  Mak- 
kedah, and  all  Israel  with  him, 
unto  Libnah,  and  fought  against 
Libnah :  30  and  Jehovah  deliv- 
ered it  also,  and  the  king  thereof, 

1  Heb.  whetted.  2  Heb.  devoted. 


b  Dt.  7.  24 


'i  ch.  8.  29 


'  Dt.  21.  22, 
23 


/Dt.  20 

.  16 

»  ch.  6. 

21 

h  Dt.  1. 

7 

i  Dt.  7. 

24 

fc  Dt.  20 

.  16 

into  the  hand  of  Israel ;  and  he 
smote  it  with  the  edge  of  the 
sword,  and  all  the  souls  that  were 
therein  ;  he  left  none  remaining 
in  it ;  and  he  did  unto  the  king 
thereof  as  he  had  done  unto  the 
king  of  Jericho. 

31  And  Joshua  passed  from  Lib- 
nah, and  all  Israel  with  him,  unto 
Lachish,  and  encamped  against  it, 
and  fought  against  it:  32  and 
Jehovah  delivered  Lachish  into 
the  hand  of  Israel ;  and  he  took  it 
on  the  second  day,  and  smote  it 
with  the  edge  of  the  sword,  and 
all  the  souls  that  wer-e  therein, 
according  to  all  that  he  had  done 
to  Libnah. 

33  Then  Horam  king  of  Gezer 
came  up  to  help  Lachish ;  and 
Joshua  smote  him  and  his  people, 
until  he  had  left  him  none  remain- 
ing. 

34  And  Joshua  passed  from 
Lachish,  and  all  Israel  with  him, 
unto  Eglon ;  and  they  encamped 
against  it,  and  fought  against  it ; 
35  and  they  took  it  on  that  day, 
and  smote  it  with  the  edge  of  the 
sword  ;  and  all  tlie  souls  that  were 
therein  he  -  utterly  destroyed  that 
day,  according  to  all  that  he  had 
done  to  Lachish. 

36  And  Joshua  went  up  from 
Eglon,  and  all  Israel  with  him, 
unto  Hebron ;  and  they  fought 
against  it:  37  and  they  took  it, 
and  smote  it  with  the  edge  of  the 
sword,  and  the  king  thereof,  and 
all  the  cities  thereof,  and  all  the 
souls  that  were  therein ;  he  left  _ 
none  remaining,  according  to  all* 
that  he  had  done  to  Eglon  ;  but  he 
^utterly  destroyed  it,  and  all  the 
souls  that  were  therein. 

38  And  Joshua  returned,  and  all 
Israel  with  him,  to  Debir,  and 
fought  against  it :  39  and  he  took 
it,  and  the  king  thereof,  and  all 
the  cities  thereof;  and  they  smote 
them  with  the  edge  of  the  sword, 
and  "utterly  destroyed  all  the  souls 
that  were  therein ;  he  left  none 
remaining :  as  he  had  done  to  He- 
bron, so  he  did  to  Debir,  and  to 
the  king  thereof ;  as  he  had  done 
also  to  Libnah,  and  to  the  king 
thereof. 

40  So  Joshua  smote  all  the  land, 
''  the  hill-country,  and  the  South, 
and  the  lowland,  and  the  slopes, 
and  *  all  their  kings :  he  left  none 
remaining,  but  '^he  '^utterly  de- 
stroyed all  that  breathed,  as  Jeho- 


223 


10.  41 


JOSHUA 


11.22 


Hazor  captured  and  burned.    Summary  of  Joshua's  Exploits 


vah,  the  God  of  Israel,  commanded. 
41  And  Joshua  smote  them  from 
Kadesh-barnea  even  unto  Gaza, 
and  all  the  country  of  "Goshen, 
even  unto  Gibeon.  42  And  all 
these  kings  and  their  land  did 
Joshua  take  at  one  time,  because 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  *  fought 
for  Israel  43  And  Joshua  re- 
turned, and  all  Israel  with  him, 
unto  the  camp  to  Gilgal. 

nAnd  it  came  to  pass,  when 
Jabiu  king  of  "  Hazor  heard 
thereof,  that  he  sent  to  Jobab  king 
of  Madon,  and  to  the  king  of 
Shimron,  and  to  the  king  of  Ach- 
shaph,  2  and  to  the  kings  that 
were  on  the  north,  in  the  hill- 
country,  and  in  the  ''  Arabah  south 
of  Chinneroth,  and  in  the  low- 
land, and  in  '  the  heights  of  Dor 
on  the  west,  3  to  the  Canaanite 
on  the  east  and  on  the  west, 
and  the  Amorite,  and  the  Hittite, 
and  the  Perizzite,  and  the  Jebu- 
site  in  the  hill-country,  and  the 
Hivite  under  Hermon  in  the  land 
of  Mizpah.  4  And  they  went  out, 
they  and  all  their  hosts  with  them, 
much  people,  even  as  '^the  sand 
that  is  upon  the  sea-shore  in  mul- 
titude, with  horses  and  chariots 
very  many.  5  And  all  these  kings 
met  together ;  and  they  came  and 
encamped  together  at  the  waters 
of  Merom,  to  fight  with  Israel. 

6  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Joshua, 
■^  Be  not  afraid  because  of  them ; 
for  to-morrow  at  this  time  will  I 
deliver  them  up  all  slain  before 
Israel :  thou  shalt  *  hock  their 
horses,  and  burn  their  chariots 
with  fire.  7  So  Joshua  came,  and 
all  the  people  of  war  with  him, 
against  them  by  the  waters  of 
Merom  suddenly,  and  fell  upon 
them.  8  And  Jehovah  delivered 
them  into  the  hand  of  Israel,  and 
they  smote  them,  and  chased  them 
unto  great  Sidon,  and  unto  ''  Mis- 
rephoth-maim,  and  unto  the  valley 
of  *Mizpeh  eastward  ;  and  they 
smote  them,  until  they  left  them 
none  remaining.  9  And  Joshua 
did  unto  them  as  Jehovah  bade 
him  :  he  *  hocked  their  horses,  and 
burnt  their  chariots  with  fire. 

10  And  Joshua  turned  back  at 
that  time,  and  took  '  Hazor,  and 
smote  the  king  thereof  with  the 
sword :  for  Hazor  beforetime  was 
the  head  of  all  those  kingdoms. 
11™  And  they  smote  all  the  souls 

1  Or,  Naphotl\rdor 


"  ch.  11. 16  i 

15.  51 

*  ver.  14 
■^  ver.  10 

rf  ch.  12.  3-13. 

27 
« Judg.  7. 12 
/ch.  10.  8 

V  2  S.  8.  4 
''  ch.  13.  6 
'  ver.  3 

*  ver.  6 
'  ver.  1 

'"  Dt.  20.  16 


"  Num.  31. 
11,12 


"  ch.  10.  40, 
41 


Pver.  2 


«  ch.  12.  7 


•  Dt.  7.  24 


•  ch.  9.  3,  7 
«  Ex.  14.  17 


'  Num.  13. 
33 ;  Dt.  9. 


224 


that  were  therein  with  the  edge 
of  the  sword,  '■^utterly  destroying 
them ;  there  was  none  left  that 
breathed :  and  he  burnt  Hazor 
with  fire.  12  And  all  the  cities 
of  those  kings,  and  all  the  kings 
of  them,  did  Joshua  take,  and  he 
smote  them  with  the  edge  of  the 
sword,  and  •*  utterly  destroyed 
them ;  as  Moses  the  servant  of 
Jehovah  commanded.  13  But  as 
for  the  cities  that  stood  on  their 
mounds,  Israel  burned  none  of 
them,  save  Hazor  only ;  that  did 
Joshua  burn.  14  "And  all  the 
spoil  of  these  cities,  and  the  cattle, 
the  children  of  Isi'ael  took  for  a 
prey  unto  themselves ;  but  every 
man  they  smote  with  the  edge  of 
the  sword,  until  they  had  de- 
stroyed them,  neither  left  they  any 
that  breathed.  1-5  As  Jehovah 
commanded  Moses  his  servant,  so 
did  Moses  command  Joshua :  and 
so  did  Joshua;  *he  left  nothing 
undone  of  all  that  Jehovah  com- 
manded Moses. 

16  So  Joshua  took  all  that  land, 
"the  hill-country,  and  all  the 
South,  and  all  the  land  of  Goshen, 
and  the  lowland,  and  ^the  Arabah, 
and  the  hill-country  of  Israel,  and 
the  lowland  of  the  same  ;  1 7  from 
^«  mount  Halak,  that  goeth  up  to 
Seir,  even  unto  Baal-gad  in  the 
valley  of  Lebanon  under  mount 
Hermon:  and  ''all  their  kings  he 
took,  and  smote  them,  and  put 
them  to  death.  18  Joshua  made 
war  a  long  time  with  all  those 
kings.  19  There  was  not  a  city 
that  made  peace  with  the  children 
of  Israel,  save  "the  Hivites  the 
inhabitants  of  Gibeon :  they  took 
all  in  battle.  20  'For  it  was  of 
Jehovah  to  ®  harden  their  hearts, 
to  come  against  Israel  in  battle, 
that  he  might  "^  utterly  destroy 
them,  that  they  *  might  have  no 
favor,  but  that  he  might  destroy 
them,  as  Jehovah  commanded 
Moses. 

21  And  Joshua  came  at  that 
time,  and  cut  off  "the  Anakim 
from  the  hill-country,  from  He- 
bron, from  Debir,  from  Anab,  and 
from  all  the  hill-country  of  Judah, 
and  from  all  the  hill-country  or 
Israel :  Joshua  *  utterly  destroyed 
them  with  their  cities.     22  There 

2  Heb.  devoting.  s  Heb.  devoted. 

*  Heb.  he  removed  nothing. 

s  Or,  the  hare  mountain 

6  Heb.  make  strong.  ^  Heb.  devote. 

8  Or,  might  not  sue  for  favor 


11.23 


JOSHUA 


13.7 


List  of  Kings  smitten  by  Joshua.    Land  still  to  be  conquered  and  divided  among  the  Tribes 


was  none  of  the  Anakim  left  in  the 
land  of  the  children  of  Israel :  only 
in  Gaza,  in  Gath,  and  in  Ashdod, 
did  some  remain.  23  So  Joshua 
took  the  whole  land,  according  to 
all  that  Jehovah  spake  unto  Moses ; 
and  "Joshua  gave  it  for  an  inheri- 
tance unto  Israel  according  to 
their  divisions  by  their  tribes. 
'And  the  land  had  rest  from 
war. 

■^  O  "  Now  these  are  the  kings 
J_^  of  the  land,  whom  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  smote,  and  possessed 
their  land  beyond  the  Jordan 
toward  the  sunrising,  from  the 
valley  of  the  Arnon  unto  mount 
Hermon,  and  all  the  Arabah  east- 
ward :  2  Sihon  king  of  the  Amo- 
rites,  who  dwelt  in  Heshbon,  and 
ruled  from  Aroer,  which  is  on  the 
edge  of  the  valley  of  the  Arnon, 
and  '^the  citii  that  is  in  the  middle 
of  the  valley,  and  half  Gilead,  even 
unto  the  river  Jabbok,  the  border 
of  the  children  of  Ammon ;  3  and 
the  "Arabah  unto  the  sea  of  Chin- 
neroth,  eastward,  and  unto  the  sea 
of  the  Arabah,  even  the  Salt  Sea, 
eastward,  the  way  to  •''Eeth-jeshi- 
moth  ;  and  on  the  south,  under  the 
slopes  of  Pisgah  :  4  and  the  border 
of  Og  king  of  Bashan,  of  ^the  rem- 
nant of  tne  Rephaim,  who  dwelt 
at  Ashtaroth  and  at  Edrei,  5  and 
ruled  in  mount  Hermon,  and  in 
Salecah,  and  in  all  Bashan,  unto 
the  border  of  the  Geshu rites  and 
the  Maacathites,  and  half  Gilead, 
the  border  of  Sihon  king  of  Hesh- 
bon. 6  Moses  the  servant  of  Jeho- 
vah and  the  children  of  Israel 
smote  them  :  and  Moses  the  ser- 
vant of  Jehovah  gave  it  for  a  pos- 
session unto  the  Ileubenites,  and 
the  Gadites,  and  the  half-tribe  of 
Manasseh. 

7  And  these  are  the  kings  of 
the  land  whom  Joshua  andf  the 
children  of  Israel  smote  beyond 
the  Jordan  westward,  from  Baal- 
gad  in  the  valley  of  Lebanon  even 
unto  ^  mount  Halak,  that  goeth  up 
to  Seir  (and  Joshua  gave  it  unto 
the  tribes  of  Israel  for  a  possession 
according  to  their  divisions  ;  8  '  in 
the  hill-country,  and  in  the  low- 
land, and  in  the  Arabah,  and  in 
the  slopes,  and  in  the  wilderness, 
and  in  the  South ;  the  Hittite,  the 
Amprite,  and  the  Canaanite,  the 
Perizzite,  the  Hivite,  and  the  Jebu- 
site) :  _  9  the  king  of  Jericho,  one  ; 
the  king   of   Ai,   which  is  beside 


»Dt. 

1. 

38 

ftDt 

12 

•  9, 

10; 

26 

19; 

Heb. 

!.  8 

"Nu 

m. 

32. 

33; 

Dt.  3. 

8-17 

.'Dt. 

2. 

36 

"^ch. 

11 

2 

/ch. 

13 

20 

"Dt. 

3. 

11 

ftch. 

11 

17 

'Ch. 

11 

le 

«.Num. 

21.  1 

'  Dt.  7.  24 
"'  ch.  14.  10 


'ch.  11.  8 


225 


Beth-el,  one ;  10  the  king  of  Jei'u- 
salem,  one;  the  king  of  Hebron, 
one;  11  the  kingof  Jarmuth,  one; 
the  king  of  Lachish,  one  ;  1 2  the 
king  of  Eglon,  one :  the  king  of 
Gezer,  one;  13  the  king  of  Debir, 
one;  the  king  of  Geder,  one;  14 
the  king  of  Hormah,  one  ;  the  king 
of  *  Arad,  one  ;  15  the  king  of  Lib- 
nah,  one  ;  the  king  of  Adullam, 
one;  16  the  king  of  Makkedah, 
one;  the  king  of  Beth-el,  one;  17 
the  king  of  Tappuah,  one ;  the 
king  of  Hepher,  one;  18  the  king 
of  Aphek,  one  ;  the  king  of  Las- 
sharon,  one;  19  the  king  of  Ma- 
don,  one;  the  king  of  Hazor,  one  ; 

20  the  king  of  Shimron-meron, 
one;   the  king  of  Achshaph,  one; 

21  the  king  of  Taanach,  one;  the 
king  of  Megiddo,  one;  22  the  king 
of  Kedesh,  one ;  the  king  of  Jok- 
neam  in  Cannel,  one  ;  23  the  king 
of  Dor  in  ^  the  height  of  Dor,  one  ; 
the  king  of  "Goiim  in  Gilgal,  one; 
24  the  king  of  Tii-zah,  one:  'all 
the  kings  thirty  and  one. 

^  O  '"Now  Joshua  was  old  and 
J_0  well  stricken  in  years;  and 
Jehovah  said  unto  him,  Thou  art 
old  and  well  stricken  in  years,  and 
there  remaineth  5^et  very  much 
land  to  be  possessed.  2  This  is 
the  land  that  yet  remaineth  :  all 
the  regions  of  the  Philistines,  and 
all  the  Geshurites ;  3  from  ^the 
Shihor,  which  is  before  Egypt, 
even  unto  the  border  of  Ekron 
northward,  which  is  reckoned  to 
the  Canaanites ;  the  five  lords 
of  the  Philistines ;  the  Gazites, 
and  the  Ashdodites,  the  Ashkelon- 
ites,  the  Gittites,  and  the  Ekron- 
ites ;  ■*also  the  Avvim,  4  on  the 
sovith  ;  all  the  land  of  the  Canaan- 
ites, and  Mearah  that  belongeth 
to  the  Sidonians,  unto  Aphek,  to 
the  border  of  the  Amoiites  ;  5  and 
the  land  of  the  Gebalites,  and  all 
Lebanon,  toward  the  sunrising, 
from  Baal-gad  under  mount  Her- 
mon unto  the  entrance  of  Ha- 
math;  6  all  the  inhabitants  of 
the  hil] -country  from  Lebanon 
unto  "Misrephoth-maim,  even  all 
the  Sidonians ;  them  will  I  drive 
out  fi'om  before  the  children  of 
Israel :  only  allot  thou  it  unto 
Israel  for  an  inheritance,  as  I  have 
commanded  thee.  7  Now  there- 
fore divide  this  land   for   an   in- 

1  Or,  Nnphath-dor  2  Or,  nations 

3  Commonly  called,  the  brook  of  Egypt.    See 
Num.  34.  .';. 

*  Or,  also  the  Avvim  ;  from  the  south,  all  Sec. 


13.8 


JOSHUA 


14.2 


Division  of  Canaan  among  tht  Tribes.    Tlie  Transjordauic  luheritanres.    No  Inheritance  for  Led 


heritance  unto  the  nine  tribes,  and 
the  half -tribe  of  Manasseh. 

8  With  him  the  Reubenites  and 
the  Gadites  received  their  inheri- 
tance, which  Moses  gave  them,  "  be- 
yond the  Jordan  eastward,  even  as 
Moses  the  servant  of  Jehovah  gave 
them  :  9  from  Aroer,  that  is  on  the 
edge  of  the  valley  of  the  Arnon,  and 
the  city  that  is  in  the  rniddle  of  the 
valley,  and  all  the  ^  plain  of  Medeba 
unto  Dibon ;  10  and  all  the  cities 
of  Sihon  king  of  the  Amorites,  who 
reigned  in  Heshbon,  unto  the  bor- 
der of  the  children  of  Ammon  ;  1 1 
and  Gilead,  and  the  border  of  the 
Geshu  rites  and  Maacathites,  and 
all  mount  Hermon,  and  all  Bashan 
unto  Salecah ;  1 2  all  the  kingdom 
of  Og  in  Bashan,  who  reigned  in 
Ashtaroth  and  in  Edrei  (the  same 
was  left  of  the  remnant  of  the 
Rephaim) ;  for  these  did  Moses 
smite,  and  drove  them  out.  13 
Nevertheless  the  children  of  Israel 
drove  not  out  the  Geshurites,  nor 
the  Maacathites  :  but  Geshur  and 
Maacath  dwell  in  the  midst  of 
Israel  unto  this  day.  14  *Only 
unto  the  tribe  of  Levi  he  gave  no 
inheritance  ;  the  offerings  of  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  Israel,  made  by 
fire  are  his  inheritance,  as  he  spake 
unto  him. 

15  And  Moses  gave  unto  the 
tribe  of  the  children  of  Reuben 
according  to  their  families.  16 
And  their  border  was  from  "Aroer, 
that  is  on  the  edge  of  the  valley  of 
the  Arnon,  and  the  city  that  is 
in  the  middle  of  the  valley,  and  all 
the  ^  plain  by  Medeba ;  1 7  Hesh- 
bon, and  all  its  cities  that  are  in 
the  ^  i)lain ;  Dibon,  and  Bamoth- 
baal,  and  Beth-baal-meon,  18  and 
Jahaz,  and  Kedemoth,  and  Mepha- 
ath,  19  and  Kiriathaim,  and  Sib- 
mah,  and  Zereth-shahar  in  the 
mount  of  the  valley,  20  and  Beth- 
peor,  and  the  'slopes  of  Pisgah, 
and  Beth-jeshimoth,  21  and  all 
the  cities  of  the  ^  plain,  and  all  the 
kingdom  of  iSihon  king  of  the 
Amorites,  who  reigned  in  Hesh- 
bon, whom  Moses  smote  with  the 
chiefs  of  Midian,  '^'Evi,  and  Rekem, 
and  Zur,  and  Hur,  and  Reba,  the 
princes  of  Sihon,  that  dwelt  in  the 
land.  22  °  Balaam  also  the  son  of 
Beor,  the  soothsayer,  did  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  slay  with  the  sword 
among  the  rest  of  their  slain.  23 
And  the  border  of  the  children  of 

1  Or,  table-land  2  Or,  springs 


"  ch.  12.  1-6 
*>  Dt.  18.  1,  2 
"  ver.  9 
<iNum.  31.  8 
'  Num.  31.  8 


/Num.  34. 
11 ;  Dt.  3. 
17 


9  Num.  32. 
41 


''  ver.  14 


'  Num.  34. 
16-29 


226 


Reuben  was  the  Jordan,  and  the- 
border  thereof.  This  was  the  in- 
heritance of  the  children  of  Reu- 
ben according  to  their  families,  the 
cities  and  the  villages  thereof. 

24  And  Moses  gave  unto  the 
tribe  of  Gad,  unto  the  children  of 
Gad,  according  to  their  families. 
25  And  their  border  was  Jazer, 
and  all  the  cities  of  Gilead,  and 
half  the  land  of  the  children  of 
Ammon,  \into  Aroer  that  is  before 
Rabbah ;  26  and  from  Heshbon 
unto  Ramath-mizpeh,  and  Beto- 
nim ;  and  from  Mahanaim  unto 
the  border  of  ^Debir;  27  and  in 
the  valley,  Beth-haram,  and  Beth- 
nimrah,  and  Succoth,  and  Zaphon, 
the  rest  of  the  kingdom  of  Sihon 
king  of  Heshbon,  ^the  Jordan  and 
the  border  thereof,  unto  the  utter- 
most part  of  the  sea  of  -^Chinne- 
reth  beyond  the  Jordan  eastward. 
28  This  is  the  inheritance  of  the 
children  of  Gad  according  to  their 
families,  the  cities  and  the  villages 
thereof. 

29  And  Moses  gave  inheritance 
unto  the  half -tribe  of  Manasseh : 
and  it  was  for  the  half-tribe  of  the 
children  of  Manasseh  according  to 
their  families.  30  And  their  bor- 
der was  from  Mahanaim,  all  Ba- 
shan, all  the  kingdom  of  Og  king 
of  Bashan,  and  all  "  the  towns  of 
Jair,  which  are  in  Bashan,  three- 
score cities:  31  and  half  Gilead, 
and  Ashtaroth,  and '  Edrei,  the 
cities  of  the  kingdom  of  Og  in 
Bashan,  were  for  the  children  of 
Machir  the  son  of  IManasseh,  even 
for  the  half  of  the  children  of 
Machir  according  to  their  fam- 
ilies. 

32  These  are  the  inheritances 
which  Moses  distributed  in  the 
plains  of  Moab,  beyond  the  Jor- 
dan at  Jericho,  eastward.  33  ''But 
unto  the  tribe  of  Levi  Moses  gave 
no  inheritance :  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  Israel,  is  their  inheritance,  as 
he  spake  unto  them. 
'\  A  _  And  these  are  the  inher- 
-L-JL  itances  which  the  children 
of  Israel  took  in  the  land  of  Ca- 
naan, which  'Eleazar  the  priest, 
and  Joshua  the  son  of  Nun,  and 
the  heads  of  the  fathers'  houses 
of  the  tribes  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  distributed  unto  them,  2 
by  the  lot  of  their  inheritance,  as 
Jehovah  commanded  by  Moses,  for 

3  Or,  Lidebir 

*  Or,  having  the  Jordan  for  a  border 


14.3 


JOSHUA 


15.10 


Hebron  assigned  to  Caleb.    The  Territory  of  Jndah 


the  nine  tribes,  and  for  the  half- 
tribe.  3  "For  Moses  had  given 
the  inheritance  of  the  two  tribes 
and  the  half-tribe  beyond  the  Jor- 
dan :  *  but  unto  the  Levites  he  gave 
no  inheritance  among  them.  4  For 
the  children  of  Joseph  were  two 
tribes,  Manasseh  and  Ephraim : 
and  they  gave  no  portion  unto  the 
Levites  in  the  land,  save  cities  to 
dwell  in,  with  the  ^  suburbs  thereof 
for  their  cattle  and  for  their  sub- 
stance. 5  As  Jehovah  commanded 
Moses,  so  the  children  of  Israel 
did  ;  and  they  divided  the  land. 

6  Then  the  children  of  Judah 
drew  nigh  unto  Joshua  in  Gilgal : 
and  "  Caleb  the  son  of  Jfiphunneh 
the  Kenizzite  said  unto  him,  Thou 
knowest  the  thing  that  Jehovah 
spake  unto  Moses  the  man  of  God 
concerning  me  and  concerning  thee 
in  Kadesh-barnea.  7  Forty  years 
old  was  I  when  Moses  the  servant 
of  Jehovah  sent  me  from  Kadesh- 
barnea  to  spy  out  the  land  ;  and  I 
brought  him  word  again  as  it  was 
in  my  heart.  8  Nevertheless  my 
brethren  that  went  up  with  me 
made  the  heart  of  the  people  melt ; 
but  I  wholly  followed  Jehovah  my 
God.  9  ''And  Moses  sware  on 
that  day,  saying.  Surely  the  land 
whereon  thy  foot  hath  trodden 
shall  be  an  inheritance  to  thee 
and  to  thy  children  for  ever,  be- 
cause thou  hast  wholly  followed 
Jehovah  my  God.  10  And  now, 
behold,  Jehovah  hath  kept  me 
alive,  as  he  spake,  these  forty  and 
five  years,  frorn  the  time  that  Je- 
hovah spake  this  word  unto  Moses, 
while  Israel  walked  in  the  wilder- 
ness :  and  now,  lo,  I  am  this  day 
fourscore  and  five  years  old.  11 
As  yetl  am  as  strong  this  day  as' 
I  was  in  the  day  that  Moses  sent 
me :  as  my  strength  was  then, 
even  so  is  my  strength  now,  for 
war,  and  to  go  out  and  to  come 
in.  12  Now  therefore  give  me 
this  hill-country,  whereof  Jehovah 
spake  in  that  day ;  for  thou  heard- 
est  in  that  day  how  "the  Anakim 
were  there,  and  cities  great  and 
fortified :  it  may  be  that  Jehovah 
will  be  with  me,  and  I  shall  drive 
them  out,  as  Jehovah  spake. 

13  And  Joshua  blessed  him  ;  and 
he  gave  Hebron  unto  Caleb  the 
son  of  Jephunneh  for  an  inheri- 
tance. 14  Therefore  Hebron  be- 
came the  inheritance  of  Caleb  the 

*  Or,  pasture  lands 


!>ch.  13. 14 
"  Muui.  13. 

6,  31) ;  14.  ( 

24,  30 
d  Dt.  1.  3C 
«  Num.  13. 


/ch.  11.  23 
«  Num.  34. 

3.  4 
*  Num.  20. 

IG 
<■  Dt.  32.  61 


*  Num.  34.  3 


'  ch.  18.  15- 
19 


"•  ch.  7.  24 


son  of  Jephunneh  the  Kenizzite 
unto  this  day ;  because  that  he 
wholly  followed  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  Israel.  15  Now  the  name  of 
Hebron  beforetime  was  ^Kiriath- 
arba  ;  which  Arba  luas  the  greatest 
man  among  the  Anakim.  -^And 
the  land  had  rest  from  war. 
-j  pT  »  And  the  lot  for  the  tribe 
Xt/  of  the  children  of  Judah  ac- 
cording to  their  families  was  unto 
the  ''  border  of  Edom,  even  to  the 
wilderness  of  *Zin  southward,  at 
the  uttermost  part  of  the  south. 
2  And  their  south  border  was  from 
the  uttermost  part  of  the  Salt  Sea, 
from  the  ^  bay  that  looketh  south- 
ward ;  3  and  it  went  out  south- 
ward of  the  ascent  of  Akrabbim, 
and  passed  along  to  Zin,  and  went 
up  by  the  south  of  Kadesh-barnea, 
and  passed  along  by  Hezron,  and 
went  up  to  Addar,  and  turned 
about  to  Karka  ;  4  and  it  passed 
along  to  Azmon,  and  went  out  at 
the  brook  of  Egypt ;  and  the  goings 
out  of  the  border  were  at  the  sea  : 
this  shall  be  your  south  border. 
5  *And  the  east  border  was  the 
Salt  Sea,  even  unto  the  end  of 
the  Jordan.  ^  And  the  border  of 
the  north  quarter  was  from_  the 
^  bay  of  the  sea  at  the  end  of  the 
Jordan  ;  6  and  the  border  went  up 
to  Beth-hoglah,  and  passed  along 
by  the  north  of  Beth-arabah  ;  and 
the  border  went  up  to  the  stone 
of  Bohan  the  son  of  Reuben  ;  7  and 
the  border  went  up  to  Debir  from 
™the  valley  of  Achor,  and  so  north- 
ward, looking  toward  Gilgal,  that 
is  over  against  the  ascent  of  Adum- 
mim,  which  is  on  the  south  side  of 
the  river ;  and  the  border  passed 
along  to  the  waters  of  En-shemesh, 
and  the  goings  out  thereof  were  at 
En-rogel ;  8  and  the  border  went 
up  by  the  valley  of  the  son  of  Hin- 
nom  unto  the  *  side  of  the  "  Jebusite 
southward  (the  same  is  Jerusalem) ; 
and  the  border  went  up  to  the  top 
of  the  mountain  that  lieth  before 
the  valley  of  Hinnom  westward, 
which  is  at  the  uttermost  part  of 
the  vale  of  Rephaim  northward ; 
9  and  the  border  extended  from 
the  top  of  the  mountain  unto  the 
fountain  of  the  waters  of  Nephtoah, 
and  went  out  to  the  cities  of  mount 
Ephron ;  and  the  border  extended 
to  Baalah  (the  same  is  Kiriath- 
jearim) ;  10  and  the  border  turned 

2  That  is,  The  city  of  Arba. 

3  Heb.  tongue.  *  Heb.  shoulder 


227 


15.11 


JOSHUA 


15.58 


Tbe  Territory  of  Jadiili.    Otbniel  (aptares  Dcbir.    The  Cities  of  J adab 


about  from  Baalah  westward  unto 
mount  Seir,  and  passed  along  unto 
the  side  of  mount  Jearim  on  the 
north  (the  same  is  Chesalon),  and 
went  down  to  Beth-shemesh, 
and  passed  along  by  Timnah ;  1 1 
and  the  border  went  out  unto  the 
side  of  Ekron  northward  ;  and  the 
border  extended  to  Shikkeron,  and 
passed  along  to  mount  Baalah,  and 
went  out  at  Jabneel ;  and  the 
goings  out  of  the  border  were  at 
the  sea.  12  And  the  west  border 
was  to  the  great  sea,  and  the 
border  thereof.  This  is  the  border 
of  the  children  of  Judah  round 
about  according  to  their  families. 
13"  And  unto  Caleb  the  son  of 
Jephunneh  he  gave  a  portion 
*  among  the  children  of  Judah, 
according  to  the  commandment 
of  J  ehovah  to  Joshua,  even  '  Ki- 
riath-arba,  tvhich  Arba  ivas  the 
father  of  Anak  (the  same  is 
Hebron).  14  And  "Caleb  drove 
out  thence  the  three  sons  of  Anak: 
Sheshai,  and  Ahiman,  and  Talmai, 
the  children  of  Anak.  15  And  he 
went  up  thence  against  the  inhab- 
itants of  Debir :  now  the  name 
of  Debir  beforetime  was  Kiriath- 
sepher.  _  16  And  Caleb  said.  He 
that  smiteth  Kiriath-sepher,  and 
taketh  it,  to  him  will  I  give  Ach- 
sah  my  daughter  to  wife.  17  ''And 
Othniel  the  son  of  Kenaz,  the 
brother  of  Caleb,  took  it :  and  he 
gave  him  Achsah  his  daughter  to 
wife.  18  And  it  carne  to  pass, 
when  she  came  unto  him,  that  she 
moved  him  to  ask  of  her  father  a 
iield  :  and  she  alighted  from  off"  her 
ass ;  and  Caleb  said  unto  her.  What 
wouldest  thou  *?  19  And  she  said, 
Give  me  a  ^  blessing  ;  for  that  thou 
hast  ^set  me  in  tlie  land  of  the 
South,  give  me  also  springs  of 
water.  And  he  gave  her  the  upper 
springs  and  the  nethei-  springs. 

20  This  is  the  inheritance  of  the 
tribe  of  the  children  of  Judah  ac- 
cording to  their  families. 

21  And  the  uttermost  cities  of 
the  tribe  of  the  children  of  Judah 
toward  the  border  of  Edom  in  the 
South  were  Kabzeel,  and  ^Eder, 
and  Jagur,  22  and  Kinah,  and 
Dimonah,  and  Adadah,  23  and 
Kedesh,  and  Hazor,   and   Ithnan, 

24  Ziph,  and  Telem,  and  Bealoth, 

25  and  Hazor-hadattah,  and  Keri- 
oth-hezron    (the  same   is    Hazor), 

1  That  is,  The  city  of  Arba.         2  Or,  present 
*  Or,  given  me  the  land  of  the  South. 


"  ch.  14.  IS- 
IS 

t>  Num.  13.  6 

'eh.  11.  21, 
22  ;  Num. 
13.  33  ; 
Dt.  9.  2 

d  Judg.  1. 
13  ;  3.  9 

'  Gen.  35.  21 


/Gen.  21.  31 
!'  1  S.  27.  C ; 

30.  1 
ft  Judg.  13. 

2o  ;  16.  31 
''  1  S.  22.  1 
*  ch.  10.  3  ; 

2  K.  14.  19 


228 


26  Amam,  and  Shema,  and  Mo- 
ladah,  27  and  Hazar-gaddah,  and 
Heshmon,  and  Beth-pelet,  28  and 
Hazar-shual,  and  ^  Beer-sheba, 
and  Biziothiah,  29  Baalah,  and 
lim,  and  Ezem,  30  and  Eltolad. 
and  Chesil,  and  Hormah,  31  and 
"Ziklag,  and  Madmannah,  and  San- 
sannah,  32  and  Lebaoth,  and  Shil- 
him,  and  Ain,  and  Rimmon  :  all  the 
cities  are  twenty  and  nine,  with 
their  villages. 

33  In  the  lowland,  ''Eshtaol,  and 
Zorah,  and  Ashnah,  34  and  Za- 
noah,  and  En-gannim,  Tappuah, 
and  Enam,  35  Jarmuth,  and '  Adul- 
1am,  Socoh,  and  Azekah,  36  and 
Shaar-aim,  and  Adithaim,  and 
Gederah,  and  Gederothaim ;  four- 
teen cities  with  their  villages. 

37  Zenan,  and  Hadashah,  and 
Migdal-gad,  38  and  Dilean,  and 
Mizpeh,  and  Joktheel,  39  *La- 
chisn,  and  Bozkath,  and  Eglon, 
40  and  Cabbon,  and  ^Lahmam, 
and  Chitlish,  41  and  Gederoth. 
Beth-dagon,  and  Naamah,  and 
Makkedah ;  sixteen  cities  with 
their  villages. 

42  Libnah,  and  Ether,  and 
Ashan,  43  and  Iphtah,  and  Ash- 
nah, and  Nezib,  44  and  Keilah, 
and  Achzib,  and  Mareshah ;  nine 
cities  with  their  villages. 

45  Ekron,  with  its  ®  towns  and 
its  villages ;  46  from  Ekron  even 
unto  the  sea,  all  that  were  by  the 
side  of  Ashdod,  with  their  villages. 

47  Ashdod,  its  towns  and  its 
villages ;  Gaza,  its  towns  and  its 
villages  ;  unto  '  the  brook  of  Egypt, 
and  the  great  sea,  and  the  border 
thereof. 

48  And  in  the  hill-country, 
Shamir,  and  Jattir,  and  Socoli, 
49  and  Dannah,  and  Kiriath- 
sannah  (the  same  is  Debir),  50  and 
Anab,  and  Eshtemoh,  and  Anim, 
51  and  Goshen,  ,and  Holon,  and 
Giloh ;  eleven  cities  with  their 
villages. 

52  Arab,  and  Dumah,  and  Eshan, 
53  and  Janim,  and  Beth-tappuah, 
and  Aphekah,  54  and  Humtah, 
and  Kiriath-arba  (the  same  is  He- 
bron), and  Zior ;  nine  cities  with 
their  villages. 

55  Maon,  Carmel,  and  Ziph, 
and  Jutah,  56  and  Jezreel,  and 
Jqkdeam,  and  Zanoah,  57  Kain, 
Gibeah,  and  Timnah ;  ten  cities 
with  their  villages. 

58  Halhul,  Beth-zur,  and  Gedor, 

*  Or,  Lahmas  *  Heb.  daughters. 


15.59 


JOSHUA 


17.11 


The  Territory  of  Ephraim.    Territory  of  Manasseh 


59  and  Maarath,  and  Beth-anoth, 
and  Eltekon  ;  six  cities  with  their 
villages. 

60  Kiriath-baal  (the  same  is  Ki- 
riath-jearim),  and  Rabbah ;  two 
cities  with  their  villages. 

61  In  the  wilderness,  Beth-ara- 
bah,  Middin,  and  Secacah,  62  and 
Nibshan,  and  the  City  of  Salt,  and 
En-gedi ;  six  cities  with  their  vil- 
lages. 

63  And  as  for  the  "  Jebusites,  the 
inhabitants  of  Jerusalem,  the  chil- 
dren of  Judah  could  not  drive  them 
out:  but  the  -Jebusites  dwell  with 
the  children  of  Judah  at  Jerusalem 
unto  this  day. 

-i  /I*  And  the  lot  came  out  for 
-L  vJ  the  children  of  Joseph  from 
the  Jordan  at  Jericho,  at  the  waters 
of  Jericho  on  the  east,  even  Hhe 
wilderness,  going  up  from  Jericho 
through  the  hill-country  to  Beth-el ; 

2  and  it  went  out  from  Beth-el  to 
Luz,  and  passed  along  unto  the 
border  of  the  Archites  to  Ataroth  ; 

3  and  it  went  down  westward  to 
the  border  of  the  Japhletites,  unto 
the  border  of  '  Beth-horon  the 
nether,  even  unto  ''Gezer  ;  and  the 
goings  out  thereof  were  at  the  sea. 

4  And  the  children  of  Joseph, 
Manasseh  and  Ephraim,  took  their 
inheritance. 

5  And  the  border  of  the  children 
of  Ephraim  according  to  their  fami- 
lies was  thus :  the  border  of  their 
inheritance  eastward  was "  Ataroth- 
addar,  unto  Beth-horon  the  upper  ; 

6  and  the  border  went  out  westward 
at-'^Michmethathon  the  north  ;  and 
the  border  turned  about  eastward 
unto  Taanath-shiloh,  and  passed 
along  it  on  the  east  of  Janoah  ; 

7  and  it  went  down  from  Janoah 
to  Ataroth,  and  to  "Naarah,  and 
reached  unto  Jericho,  and  went  out 
at  the  Jordan.  8  From  ''Tappuah 
the  border  went  along  westward  to 
the  brook  of  Kanah  ;  and  the  goings 
out  thereof  were  at  the  sea.  _  This 
is  the  inheritance  of  the  tribe  of 
the  children  of  Ephraim  according 
to  their  families ;  9  together  with 
the  cities  which  were  set  apart  for 
the  children  of  Ephraim  in  the 
midst  of  the  inheritance  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Manasseh,  all  the  cities  with 
their  villages.  1 0  '  And  they  drove 
not  out  the  Canaanites  that  dwelt 
in  Gezer :  but  *  the  Canaanites 
dwell  in  the  midst  of  Ephraim 
unto  this  day,  and  are  become  ser- 
vants to  do  taskwork. 


"  Judg.  1.  21 ; 

2  S.  [>.  6 
'ch.  8.  15; 

18.  u 
''ch.  IS.  13; 

1  K.  9.  17 
d  ch.  10.  33 
«  ch.  18.  13 
/ch.  17.7 
'J  1  Chr.  7.  28 
''ch.  17.  8 
i  Judg.  1. 

29  ;  1  K.  9. 

16 
fc  ch.  17.  12, 


'  Num  26. 
33 ;  27.  1- 


'  Num.  27. 

6-7 


"  ch.  13.  30, 
31 


"  1  Chr.  7.29 
229 


"1  ^  And  this  was  the  lot  for 
-M-  4  the  tribe  of  Manasseh  ;  for 
he  was  the  first-born  of  Joseph. 
As  for  Machir  the  first-born  of 
Manasseh,  the  father  of  Gilead, 
because  he  was  a  man  of  war, 
therefore  he  had  Gilead  and  Ba- 
shan.  2  So  the  lot  was  for  the  rest 
of  the  children  of  Manasseh  accord- 
ing to  their  families :  for  the  chil- 
dren of  Abiezer,  and  for  the  children 
of  Helek,  and  for  the  children  of 
Asriel,  and  for  the  children  of  She- 
chem,  and  for  thfe  children  of 
Hepher,  and  for  the  children  of 
Shemida  :  these  were  the  male  chil- 
dren of  Manasseh  the  son  of  Joseph 
according  to  their  families.  3  '  But 
Zelophehad,  the  son  of  Hepher,  the 
son  of  Gilead,  the  son  of  Machir, 
the  son  of  Manasseh,  had  no  sons, 
but  daughters :  and  these  are  the 
names  of  his  daughters :  Mahlah, 
and  Noah,  Hoglah,  Milcah,  and 
Tirzah.  4  And  they  came  near 
before  Eleazar  the  priest,  and  be- 
fore Joshua  the  son  of  Nun,  and 
before  the  princes,  saying,  Jehovah 
commanded  Moses  to  give  us  an 
inheritance  among  our  brethren  : 
therefore  '"according  to  the  com- 
mandment of  Jehovah  he  gave  them 
an  inheritance  among  the  brethren 
of  their  father.  5  And  there  fell 
ten  ^  parts  to  Manasseh,  besides  the 
land  of  Gilead  and  Bashan,  which 
is  beyond  the  Jordan ;  6  because 
the  daughters  of  Manasseh  had  an 
inheritance  among  his  sons.  And 
the  "land  of  Gilead  belonged  unto 
the  rest  of  the  sons  of  Manasseh. 

7  And  the  border  of  Manasseh 
was  from  Asher  to  Michmethath, 
which  is  before  Shechem  ;  and  the 
border  went  along  to  the  right 
hand,  unto  the  inhabitants  of  En- 
tappuah.  8  The  land  of  Tappuah 
belonged  to  Manasseh  ;  but  Tap- 
puah on  the  border  of  Manasseh  be- 
longed to  the  children  of  Ephraim. 
9  And  the  border  went  down  unto 
the  brook  of  Kanah,  southward  of 
the  brook  :  these  cities  belonged  to 
Ephraim  among  the  cities  of  Manas- 
sen  :  and  the  border  of  Manasseh 
was  on  the  north  side  of  the  brook, 
and  the  goings  out  thereof  were 
at  the  sea:  10  southward  it  was 
Ephraim's,  and  northward  it  was 
Manasseh's,  and  the  sea  was  his 
border  ;  and  they  reached  to  Asher 
on  the  north,  and  to  Issachar  on 
the  east,     11  And  "Manasseh  had 

1  Heb.  lines. 


17.12 


JOSHUA 


18.  U 


Two  Lots  for  tlie  Children  of  Joseph.    The  Rest  of  the  land  divided.    Territory  of  Benjamin 


in  Issachar  and  in  Asher  Beth- 
shean  and  its  ^  towns,  and  Ibleam 
and  its  towns,  and  tlie  inhabitants 
of  Dor  and  its  towns,  and  the  in- 
habitants of  En-dor  and  its  towns, 
and  the  inhabitants  of  Taanach  ana 
its  towns,  and  the  inhabitants  of 
Megiddo  and  its  towns,  even  the 
three  "heights.  12  *Yet  the  chil- 
dren of  Manasseh  could  not  drive 
out  the  inhabitants  of  those  cities  ; 
but  the  Canaanites  would  dwell  in 
that  land.  13  And  it  came  to  pass, 
wlien  the  children  of  Israel  were 
waxed  strong,  '^that  they  put  the 
Canaanites  to  taskwork,  and  did 
not  utterly  drive  them  out. 

14  And  the  children  ''of  Joseph 
spake  unto  Joshua,  saying.  Why 
hast  thou  given  me  but  one  lot  and 
one '"  part  for  an  inheritance,  seeing 
I  am  a  great  people,  forasmuch  as 
hitherto  .Jehovah  hath  blessed  me  1 
15  And  .Joshua  said  unto- them.  If 
thou  be  a  great  people,  get  thee  up 
to  the  forest,  and  cut  down  for  thy- 
self there  in  the  land  of  the  Periz- 
zites  and  of  the  Rephaim ;  since 
the  hill-country  of  Ephraim  is  too 
narrow  for  thee.  1 6  And  the  chil- 
dren of  Joseph  said,  The  hill-coun- 
try ^  is  not  enough  for  us  :  and  all 
the  Canaanites  that  dwell  in  the 
land  of  the  valley  have  *  chariots 
of  iron,  both  they  who  are  in  Beth- 
shean  and  its  towns,  and  they  who 
are  in  the  valley  of  Jezreel.  17  And 
Joshua  spake  unto  the  house  of 
Joseph,  even  to  Ephraim  and  to 
Manasseh,  saying.  Thou  art  a  great 
people,  and  hast  great  power  ;  thou 
shalt  not  have  one  lot  only;  18  but 
the  hill-country  shall  be  thine  ;  for 
though  it  is  a  forest,  thou  shalt  cut 
it  down,  and  the  goings  out  thereof 
shall  be  thine  ;  for  thou  shalt  di'ive 
out  the  Canaanites,  though  they 
have  ■''chariots  of  iron,  and  though 
they  are  strong. 

-\  O  And  the  whole  congrega- 
i  O  tion  of  the  children  of  lsi*ael 
assembled  themselves  together  at 
*  Shiloh,  and  set  up  the  tent  of 
meeting  there :  and  the  land  was 
subdued  before  them.  2  And  there 
remained  among  the  children  of  Is- 
rael seven  tribes,  which  had  not  yet 
divided  their  inheritance.  3  And 
Joshua  said  unto  the  children  of 
Israel,  How  long  are  ye  slack  to  go 
in  to  possess  the  land,  which  Jeho- 
vah, tne  God  of  your  fathers,  hath 

1  Heb  dnvahters.  2  Heb.  line. 

^Heh.  in  not  found  for  us.  I 


"ch.  n.  2, 

b  Judji-  1.  27 
'^  ch.  lu.  10 
d  iN  um.  13.  8 
"  ver.  18 ; 
Judg.  1. 

19  ;  4.  3,  13 
/ver  16 
i'Judg.  21. 

19;  Jer  7. 

12  ;  26.  6,  9 


''  ch.  13.  33  ; 
Num.  18. 
7.20 


fc  ch.  19.  51 ; 

Num.  34. 
16-29 


given  you  1  4  Appoint  for  you  three 
men  of  each  tribe :  and  I  will  send 
them,  and  they  shall  arise,  and 
walk  through  the  land,  and  describe 
it  according  to  their  inheritance ; 
and  they  shall  come  unto  me.  5  And 
they  shall  divide  it  into  seven  por- 
tions: Judah  shall  abide  in  his  bor- 
der on  the  south,  and  the  house  of 
Joseph  shall  abide  in  their  border 
on  the  north.  6  And  ye  shall  de- 
scribe the  land  into  seven  portions, 
and  bring  the  descrijition  hither  to 
me ;  and  I  will  cast  Jots  for  you 
here  before  Jehovah  our  God.  7  For 
''  the  Levites  have  no  portion  among 
you  ;  for  the  priesthood  of  Jehovah 
is  their  inheritance :  and  Gad  and 
Reuben  and  the  half-tribe  of  ]\Ia- 
nasseh  have  received  their  inheri- 
tance beyond  the  Jordan  eastward, 
which  Moses  the  servant  of  Jeho- 
vah gave  them. 

8  And  the  men  arose,  and  went : 
and  Joshua  charged  them  that  went 
to  describe  the  land,  saying,  Go  and 
walk  through  the  land,  and  describe 
it,  and  come  again  to  me ;  and  I 
will  cast  lots  for  you  here  before 
Jehovah  in  *  Shiloh.  9  And  the 
men  went  and  passed  through  the 
land,  and  described  it  by  cities  into 
seven  portions  in  a  book  ;  and  they 
came  to  Joshua  unto  the  camp  at 
Shiloh.  10  *And  Joshua  cast  lots 
for  them  in  Shiloh  before  Jehovah  : 
and  there  Joshua  divided  the  land 
unto  the  children  of  Israel  accord- 
ing to  their  divisions. 

1 1  And  the  lot  of  the  tribe  of  the 
children  of  Benjamin  came  up  ac- 
cording to  their  families :  and  the 
border  of  their  lot  went  out  between 
the  children  of  Judah  and  the  chil- 
dren of  Joseph.  12  And  their  bor- 
der on  the  north  quarter  was  from 
the  Jordan ;  and  the  border  Avent 
up  to  the  ^side  of  Jericho  on  the 
north,  and  went  up  through  the 
hill-country  westward  ;  and  the  go- 
ings out  thereof  were  at  the  wil- 
derness of  Beth-aven.  13  And  the 
border  passed  along  from  thence  to 
Luz,  to  the  ''side  of  Luz  (the  same 
is  Beth-el),  southward ;  and  the 
border  went  down  to  Ataroth- 
addar,  by  the  mountain  that  lieth 
on  the  south  of  Beth-horon  the 
nether.  14  And  the  border  ex- 
tended thence,  and  turned  about  on 
the  west  quarter  southward,  from 
the  mountain  that  lieth  before 
Beth-horon    southward ;    and    the 

4  Heb.  shouldn: 


230 


18.15 


JOSHUA 


19.22 


Territory  and  Cities  of  Benjamiu.    Territories  of  Simeon,  Zebulun,  and  Issacliar 


goings  out  thereof  wei'e  at  Kiriath- 
baal  (the  same  is  Kiriath-jearim),  a 
city  of  the  children  of  Judah  :  this 
was  the  west  quarter.  15  "And 
the  south  quarter  was  from  the 
uttermost  part  of  Kiriath-jearim  ; 
and  the  border  went  out  west^yard, 
and  went  out  to  the  fountain  of 
fche  waters  of  Nephtoah  ;  1 6  and  the 
border  went  down  to  the  uttermost 

Eart  of  the  mountain  that  Heth 
efore  the  valley  of  the  son  of 
Hinnom,  which  is  in  the  vale  of 
Rephaim  northward ;  and  it  went 
down  to  the  valley  of  Hinnom,  to 
the  side  of  the  Jebusite  southward, 
and  went  down  to  En-rogel ;  1 7  ana 
it  extended  northward,  and  went 
out  at  En-shemesh,  and  went  out 
to  Geliloth,  which  is  over  against 
the  ascent  of  Adummim ;  and  it 
went  down  to  the  stone  of  Bohan 
the  son  of  Reuben  ;  1 8  and  it  passed 
along  to  the  side  over  against  the 
Arabah  northward,  and  went  down 
unto  the  Arabah  ;  1 9  and  the  border 

Eassed  along  to  the  side  of  Beth- 
oglah  northward  ;  and  the  goings 
out  of  the  border  were  at  the  north 
^  bay  of  the  Salt  Sea,  at  the  south 
end  of  the  Jordan :  this  was  the 
south  border.  20  And  the  Jordan 
was  the  border  of  it  on  the  east 
quarter.  This  was  the  inheritance 
of  the  children  of  Benjamin,  by  the 
borders  thereof  round  about,  ac- 
cording to  their  families. 

21  Now  the  cities  of  the  tribe  of 
the  children  of  Benjamin  according 
to  their  families  were  Jericho,  and 
Beth-hoglah,  and  Emek-keziz,  22 
and  Beth-arabah,  and  Zemaraim, 
and  Beth-el,  23  and  Avvim,  and 
Parah,  and  Ophrah,  24  and  Che- 
phar-ammoni,  and  Ophni,  and 
Geba ;  twelve  cities  with  their 
villages:  25  Gibeon,  and  Eamah, 
and  Beeroth,  26  and.  Mizpeh,  and 
Chephirah,  and  Mozah,  27  and 
Rekem,  and  Irpeel,  and  Taralah, 
28  and  Zelah,  Eleph,  and  the  Jebu- 
site (the  sarne_  is  Jerusalem),  Gibe- 
ath,  and  Kiriath;  fourteen  cities 
with  their  villages.  This  is  the 
inheritance  of  the  children  of  Ben- 
jamin according  to  their  families. 
"i  (\  And  the  second  lot  came 
-L  «!/  out  for  Simeon,  even  for  the 
tribe  of  the  children  of  Simeon  ac- 
cording to  their  families :  and  their 
inheritance  was  in  the  midst  of  the 
inheritance  of  the  children  of  Ju- 
dah.    2  And  they  had  for  their  in- 

1  Heb.  tongue. 


heritance  Beer-sheba,  or  Sheba,  and 
Moladah,  3  and  Hazar-shual,  and 
Balah,  and  Ezem,  4  and  Eltolad, 
and  Bethul,  and  Hormah,  5  and 
Ziklag,  and  Beth-marcaboth,  and 
Haza,r-susah,  6  and  Beth-lebaoth, 
and  Sharuhen ;  thirteen  cities  with 
their  villages :  7  Ain,  Rimmon,  and 
Ether,  and  Ashan;  four  cities  with 
their  villages :  8  and  all  the  villages 
that  were  round  about  these  cities 
to  Baalath-beer,  Ramah  of  the 
South.  This  is  the  inheritance  of 
the  tribe  of  the  children  of  Simeon 
according  to  their  families.  9  Out 
of  the  ^part  of  the  children  of  Judah 
was  the  inheritance  of  the  children 
of  Simeon ;  for  the  portion  of  the 
children  of  Judah  was  too  much 
for  them :  therefore  the  children  of 
Simeon  had  inheritance  in  the  midst 
of  their  inheritance. 

1 0  And  the  third  lot  came  up  for 
the  children  of  Zebulun  according 
to  their  families.  And  the  border 
of  their  inheritance  was  unto  Sarid ; 

1 1  and  their  border  went  up  west- 
ward, even  to  Maralah,  and  reached 
to  Dabbesheth;  and  it  reached  to 
the  brook  that  is  before  Jokneam ; 

12  and  it  turned  from  Sarid  east- 
ward toward  the  sunrising  unto  the 
border  of  Chisloth-tabor ;  and  it 
went  out  to  Daberath,  and  went 
up  to  Japhia;  13  and  from  thence 
it  passed  along  eastward  to  Gath- 
hepher,  to  Eth-kazin;  and  it  went 
out  at  Rimmon  which  stretcheth 
unto  Neah;  14  and  the  border 
turned  about  it  on  the  north  to 
Hannathon;  and  the  goings  out 
thereof  were  at  the  valley  of 
Iphtah-el;  15  and  Kattath,  and 
Nahalal,  and  Shimron,  and  Idalah, 
and  Bethlehem :  twelve  cities  witn 
their  villages.  16  This  is  the  in- 
heritance of  the  children  of  Zebu- 
lun according  to  their  families, 
these  cities  with  their  villages. 

17  The  fourth  lot  came  out  for 
Issachar,  even  for  the  children  of 
Issachar  according  to  their  fami- 
lies. 18  And  their  border  was 
unto  Jezreel,  and  Chesulloth,  and 
Shunem,  19  and  Hapharaim,  and 
Shion,  and  Anaharath,  20  and  Rab- 
bith,  and  Kishion,  and  Ebez,  21 
and  Remeth,  and  En-gannim,  and 
En-haddah,  and  Beth-pazzez,  22 
and  the  border  reached  to  Tabor, 
and  Shahazumah,  and  Beth-she- 
mesh;  and  the  goings  out  of  their 
border  were  at  the  Jordan :  sixteen 

2  Heb.  line. 


231 


19.23 


JOSHUA 


20.4 


Territories  oflsher,  Haplitali,  and  Dan.    Timnath-serali  given  to  Joshaa.    Cities  of  Refiige  appointed 


cities  with  their  villages.  23  This 
is  the  inheritance  of  the  tribe  of 
the  children  of  Issachar  according 
to  their  families,  the  cities  with 
their  villages. 

24  And  the  fifth  lot  came  out  for 
the  tribe  of  the  children  of  Asher 
according  to  their  families.  25  And 
their  border  was  Helkath,  and  Hali, 
and  Beten,  and  Achshaph,  26  and 
Allammelech,  and  Amad,  and  Mi- 
shal;  and  it  reached  to  Carmel 
westward,  and  to  Shihor-libnath; 
27  and  it  turned  toward  the  sun- 
rising  to  Beth-dagon,  and  reached 
to  Zebulun,  and  to  the  valley  of 
Iphtah-el  northward  to  Beth-emek 
and  Neiel ;  and  it  went  out  to  Ca- 
bul  on  the  left  hand,  28  and  Ebi'on, 
and  Rehob,  and  Hammon,  and 
Kauah,  even  unto  great  Sidon ; 
29  and  the  border  turned  to 
Ramah,  and  to  Hhe  fortified  city 
of  Tyre;  and  the  border  turned  to 
Hosah  ;  and  the  goings  out  thereof 
were  at  the  sea  "b.v  the  region  of 
Achzib ;  30  Ummah  also,  and 
Aphek,  and  Rehob :  twenty  and 
two  cities  with  their  villages.  31 
This  is  the  inheritance  of  the  tribe 
of  the  children  of  Asher  according 
to  their  families,  these  cities  with 
their  villages. 

32  The  sixth  lot  came  out  for  the 
children  of  Naphtali,  even  for  the 
children  of  Naphtali  according  to 
their  families.  33  And  their  border 
was  from  Heleph,  from  the  ^oak  in 
Zaanannim,  and  Adami-nekeb,  and 
Jabneel,  unto  Lakkum;  and  the 
goings  out  thereof  were  at  the  .Jor- 
dan; 34  and  the  border  turned 
westJward  to  Aznoth-tabor,  and 
went  out  from  thence  to  Hukkok; 
and  it  reached  to  Zebulun  on  the 
south,  and  I'eached  to  Asher  on  the 
west,  and  to  Judah  at  the  Jordan 
toward  the  sunrising.  35  And  the 
fortified  cities  were  Ziddim,  Zer, 
and  Hammath,  Rakkath,  and  Chin- 
nereth,  36  and  Adamah,  and  Ramah, 
and  Hazor,  37  and  Kedesh,  and 
Edrei,  and  En-hazor,  38  and  Iron, 
and  Migdal-el,  Horem,  and  Beth- 
anath,  and  Beth-shemesh ;  nineteen 
cities  with  their  villages.  39  This 
is  the  inheritance  of  the  tribe  of  the 
children  of  Naphtali  according  to 
their  families,  the  cities  with  their 
villages. 

40  The  seventh  lot  came  out  for 


1  Or,  the  city  of  Mihsar-zor,  that  is,  the  for- 
tress of  Tyre.    *  Or,  from  Hebe!  to  Achzih 
3  Or,  oak  (or,  terebinth,)  of  Bezaanannim 


"ch.  ■/4.  30; 
Num.  13.  8 


i>  ch.  18.  10 


'  Num.  .3.5. 
&-34 ;  Dt.  4. 
41 ;  19.  2 


232 


the  tribe  of  the  children  of  Dan  ac- 
cording to  their  families.  41  And 
the  border  of  their  inheritance  was 
Zorah,and  Eshtaol.and  Ir-shemesh, 
42  and  Shaalabbin,  and  Aijalon, 
and  Ithlah,  43  and  Elon,  and  Tim- 
nah,  and  Ekron,  44  and  Eltekeh, 
and  Gibbethon,  and  Baalath,  45 
and  Jehud,  and  Bene-berak,  and 
Gath-rimmon,  46  and  Me-jarkon, 
and  Rakkon,  with  the  border  over 
against  ■*  Joppa.  47  And  the  border 
of  the  children  of  Dan  went  out 
^beyond  them;  for  the  children  of 
Dan  went  up  and  fought  against 
^Leshem,  and  took  it,  and  smote 
it  with  the  edge  of  the  sword,  and 
po.ssessed  it,  and  dwelt  therein,  and 
called  Leshem,  Dan,  after  the  name 
of  Dan  their  father.  48  This  is  the 
inheritance  of  the  tribe  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Dan  according  to  their 
families,  these  cities  with  their 
villages. 

49  So  they  made  an  end  of  dis- 
tributing the  land  for  inheritance 
by  the  borders  thereof;  and  the 
children  of  Israel  gave  an  inheri- 
tance to  Joshua  the  son  of  Nun  in 
the  midst  of  them :  50  according  to 
the  conimandment  of  Jehovah  they 
gave  him  the  city  which  he  asked, 
even  "  Timnath-serah  in  the  hill- 
country  of  Ephraim;  and  he  built 
the  city,  and  dwelt  therein. 

51  *  These  are  the  inheritances, 
which  Eleazar  the  priest,  and 
Joshua  the  son  of  Nun,  and  the 
heads  of  the  fathers'  houses  of  the 
tribes  of  the  children  of  Israel,  dis- 
tributed for  inheritance  by  lot  in 
Shiloh  before  Jehovah,  at  the  door 
of  the  tent  of  meeting.  So  they 
made  an  end  of  dividing  the  land. 
O/^  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
-^  v/  Joshua,  saying,  2  Speak  to 
the  children  of  Israel,  saying, 
Assign  you  '^the  cities  of  refuge, 
whereof  I  spake  unto  you  by 
Moses,  3  that  the  manslayer  that 
killeth  any  person  "unwittingly 
and  unawares  may  flee  thither : 
and  they  shall  be  unto  you  for  a 
refuge  from  the  avenger  of  blood. 
4  And  he  shall  flee  unto  one  of 
those  cities,  and  shall  stand  at  the 
entrance  of  the  gate  of  the  city, 
and  declare  his  cause  in  the  cars 
of  the  elders  of  that  cit.y ;  and 
they  shall  *take  him  into  the  city 
unto  them,  and  give  him  a  place, 

*  Heb.  Japho:         5  Ot,  from  them  ;  and  &c. 

*  In  Judg.  18.  29,  Laish.        7  Or,  through  error 

8  Heb.  gather. 


20.5 


JOSHUA 


21.21 


Cities  of  Refage  appointed.    Cities  assigned  to  the  Levitcs 


that  he  may  dwell  among  them. 
5  And  if  the  avenger  of  blood  pur- 
sue after  him,  then  they  shall  not 
deliver  up.  the  manslayer  into  his 
hand  ;  because  he  smote  his  neigh- 
bor unawares,  and  hated  him  not 
beforetirne.  6  And  he  shall  dwell 
in  that  city,  until  he  stand  before 
the_  congregation  for  judgment, 
until  the  death  of  the  high  priest 
that  shall  be  in  those  days  :  then 
shall  the  manslayer  return,  and 
come  unto  his  own  city,  and  unto 
his  own  house,  unto  the  city  from 
whence  he  fled. 

7  And  they  ^set  apart  "Kedesh 
in  ^  Galilee  in  the  hill-country  of 
Naphtali,  and  Shechem  in  the  hill- 
country  of  Ephraim,  and  Kiriath- 
arba  (the  same  is  Hebron)  in  *  the 
hill-country  of  Judah.  8  And  be- 
yond the  Jordan  at  Jericho  east- 
ward, they  assigned  Bezer  in  the 
wilderness  in  the  ^  plain  out  of  the 
tribe  of  Reuben,  and  Ramoth  in 
Gilead  out  of  the  tribe  of  Gad,  and 
Golan  in  Bashan  out  of  the  tribe  of 
Manasseh.  9  These  were  the  ap- 
pointed cities  for  all  the  children 
of  Israel,  and  for  the  stranger  that 
sojourneth  among  them,  that  who- 
soever killeth  any  person  *  unwit- 
tingly might  flee  thither,  and  not 
die  by  the  hand  of  the  avenger  of 
blood,  until  he  stood  before  the 
congregation. 

0  ^  Then  came  near  the  heads 
w  X  of  fathers'  houses  "  of  the  Le- 
vi tes  unto  Eleazar  the  priest,  and 
unto  Joshua  the  son  of  Nun,  and 
unto  the  heads  of  fathers'  houses  of 
the  tribes  of  the  children  of  Israel ; 

2  and  they  spake  unto  them  at  Shi- 
loh  in  the  land  of  Canaan,  saying, 
**  Jehovah  commanded  by  Moses  to 
give  us  cities  to  dwell  in,  with  the 
®  suburbs    thereof   for   our   cattle. 

3  And  the  children  of  Israel  gave 
unto  the  Levites  out  of  their  in- 
heritance, according  to  the  com- 
mandment of  Jehovah,  these  cities 
with  their  suburbs. 

4  And  the  lot  came  out  for  the 
families  .of  the  Kohathites  :  and 
the  children  of  Aaron  the  priest, 
who  were  of  the  Levites,  had  by 
lot  out  of  the  tribe  of  Judah,  and 
out  of  the  tribe  of  the  Simeonites, 
and  out  of  the  tribe  of  Benjamin, 
thirteen  cities. 

5  And  the  rest  of  the  children 
of  Kohath  had  by  lot  out  of  the 

1  Heb.  sanctified.  2  Heb.  Gald.  3  Or,  table-land 
*  Or,  thrvugh  error  ^  Or,  pasture  lands 


■  ch.  21.  32 ; 
1  Chr.  6.  76 


6  oh,  21.  11  ; 
Lk.  1.  39 


'  Num.  35. 


families  of  the  tribe  of  Ephraim, 
and  out  of  the  tribe  of  Dan,  and 
out  of  the  half-tribe  of  Manasseh, 
ten  cities. 

6  And  the  children  of  Gershon 
had  by  lot  out  of  the  families  of 
the  tribe  of  Issachar,  and  out  of 
the  tribe  of  Asher,  and  out  of  the 
tribe  of  Naphtali,  and  out  of  the 
half-tribe  ot  Manasseh  in  Bashan, 
thirteen  cities. 

7  The  children  of  Merari  accord- 
ing to  their  families  had  out  of  the 
tribe  of  Reuben,  and  out  of  the 
tribe  of  Gad,  and  out  of  the  tribe 
of  Zebulun,  twelve  cities. 

8  And  the  children  of  Israel  gave 
by  lot  unto  the  Levites  these  cities 
with  their  suburbs,  as  Jehovah  com- 
manded by  Moses.  9  And  they  gave 
out  of  the  tribe  of  the  children  of 
Judah,  and  out  of  the  tribe  of  the 
children  of  Simeon,  these  cities 
which  are  here  mentioned  by  name  : 
10  and  they  were  for  the  children 
of  Aaron,  of  the  families  of  the 
Kohathites,  who  were  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Levi ;  for  theirs  was  the 
first  lot.  1 1  And  they  gave  them 
Kiriath-arba,  ivhich  Arba  was  the 
father  of  "  Anak  (the  same  is  He- 
bron), in  the  hill-country  of  Judah, 
with  the  suburbs  thereof  round 
about  it.  12  But  the  fields  of  the 
city,  and  the  villages  thereof,  gave 
thev  to  Caleb  the  son  of  Jephunneh 
for  his  possession. 

13  And  unto  the  children  of 
Aaron  the  priest  they  gave  He- 
bron with  its  suburbs,  the  city 
of  refuge  for  the  manslayer,  and 
Libriah  with  its  suburbs,  14  and 
Jattir  with  its  suburbs,  and  Esh- 
temoa  with  its  suburbs,  15  and 
Holon  Avith  its  suburbs,  and  Debir 
with  its  suburbs,  16  and  Ain  with 
its  suburbs,  and  Juttah  with  its 
suburbs,  and  Beth-shemesh  with 
its  suburbs ;  nine  cities  out  of 
those  two  tribes.  1 7  And  out  of 
the  tribe  of  Benjamin,  Gibeon  with 
its  suburbs,  Geba  with  its  suburbs, 

18  Anathoth  with  its  suburbs,  and 
Almon  with  its  suburbs ;  four  cities. 

1 9  All  the  cities  of  the  children  of 
Aaron,  the  priests,  were  thirteen 
cities  with  their  suburbs. 

20  And  the  families  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Kohath,  the  Levites,  even 
the  rest  of  the  children  of  Kohath, 
they  had  the  cities  of  their  lot  out 
of  the  tribe  of  Ephraim.  21  And 
they  gave  them  Shechem  with  its 

6  Heb.  Anok. 


233 


21.22 


JOSHUA 


22.7 


Cities  assigned  to  the  Levites.    The  Transjordanic  Tribes  return 


suburbs  in  the  hill-country  of 
Ephraim,  the  city  of  refuge  for 
the  manslayer,  and  Gezer  with  its 
suburbs,  22  and  Kibzaim  with 
its  suburbs,  and  Beth-horon  with 
its  suburbs ;  four  cities.  23  And 
out  of  the  tribe  of  Dan,  Elteke 
with  its  suburbs,  Gibbethon  with 
its  suburbs,  24  Aijalon  with  its 
suburbs,  Gath-rimmon  with  its 
suburbs ;  four  cities.  25  And  out 
of  the  half-tribe  of  Manasseh 
Taanach  with  its  suburbs,  and 
Gath-rimmon  with  its  suburbs ; 
two  cities.  26  All  the  cities  of 
the  families  of  the  rest  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Kohath  were  ten  with  their 
suburbs. 

27  And  unto  the  children  of 
Gershon,  of  the  families  of  the 
Levites,  out  of  the  half-tribe  of 
Manasseh  they  gave  Golan  in 
Bashan  with  its  suburbs,  the  city 
of  refuge  for  the  manslayer,  and 
Be-eshterah  with  its  suburbs  ;  two 
cities.  28  And  out  of  the  tribe 
of  Issachar,  Kishion  with  its  sub- 
urbs, Daberath  with  its  suburbs, 
29  Jarmuth  with  its  suburbs,  En- 
gannim  with  its  suburbs ;  four 
cities.  30  And  out  of  the  tribe 
of  Asher,  Mishal  with  its  suburbs, 
Abdon  with  its  suburbs,  31  Hel- 
kath  with  its  suburbs,  and  Rehob 
with     its    suburbs  ;     four     cities. 

32  And  out  of  the  tribe  of  Naph- 
tali,  Kedesh  in  Galilee  with  its 
suburbs,  the  city  of  refuge  for 
the  manslayer,  and  Hammoth-dor 
with  its  suburbs,  and  Ka,rtan 
with    its    suburbs ;     three    cities. 

33  All  the  cities  of  the  Gershon- 
ites  according  to  their  families 
were  thirteen  cities  with  their 
suburbs. 

34  And  unto  the  families  of  the 
children  of  Merari,  the  rest  of  the 
Levites,  out  of  the  tribe  of  Zebu- 
lun,  Jokneam  with  its  suburbs, 
and     Kartah    with     its    suburbs, 

35  Dimnah  with  its  suburbs,  Na- 
halal  with  its  suburbs  ;  four  cities. 

36  And  out  oi  the  tribe  of  Reu- 
ben, Bezer  with  its  suburbs,  and 
Jahaz  with  its  subvirbs,  37  Kede- 
moth  with  its  suburbs,  and  Meph- 
aath  with  its  suburbs  ;  four  cities. 
38  And  out  of  the  tribe  of  Gad, 
Ramoth  in  Gilead  with  its  sub- 
urbs, the  city  of  refuge  for  the 
manslayer,  and  Mahanaim  with 
its  suburbs,  39  Heshbon  with  its 
suburbs,  Jazer  with  its  suburbs ; 
four  cities  in  all.     40  All  these  were 


"  Num.  35. 


b  Dt.  34.  4 

"^  Num.  33. 

.03;  Dt.  U. 

.•il ;  17.  14 
rfch.  1.  13; 

23.  1 


<■  Dt.  7.  24 
/Ex.  23.  31 


^  Ch.  23.  14  , 
1  K.  8.  56 


''  Num.  32. 

20-22 


■  ch.  1.  12-18 


k  Num.  32. 
18 ;  Dt.  3. 


'  Dt.  6.  10 


Dt.  4.  29 


"  Num.  32. 

33 

"ch.  17.  1-13 


234 


the  cities  of  the  children  of  Merari 
according  to  their  families,  even  the 
rest  of  the  families  of  the  Levites  ; 
and  their  lot  was  twelve  cities. 

41  "All  the  cities  of  the  Levites 
in  the  midst  of  the  possession  of 
the  children  of  Israel  were  forty 
and  eight  cities  with  their  sub- 
urbs. 42  These  cities  were  every 
one  with  their  suburbs  round 
about  them :  thus  it  was  with  all 
these  cities. 

43  *!So  .Jehovah  gave  unto  Israel 
all  the  land  which  he  sware  to 
give  unto  their  fathers  ;  and  "  they 
possessed  it,  and  dwelt  therein. 
44  And  Jehovah  ''gave  them  rest 
round  about,  according  to  all  that 
he  sware  unto  their  fatliers  :  and 
there  "stood  not  a  man  of  all  their 
enemies  before  them ;  -''Jehovah 
delivei'ed  all  their  enemies  into 
their  hand.  45  "There  failed  not 
aught  of  any  good  thing  which 
Jehovah  had  spoken  unto  the 
house  of  Israel ;  all  came  to  pass. 
iyC}  *Then  Joshua  called  the 
^^  Reubenites,  and  the  Gad- 
ites,  and  the  half-tribe  of  Manas- 
seh, 2  and  said  unto  them,  Ye 
have  kept  all  that  Moses  the  ser- 
vant of  Jehovah  commanded  you, 
'and  have  hearkened  unto  my 
voice  in  all  that  I  commanded 
you  :  3  ye  have  not  left  your 
brethren  these  many  days  unto 
this  day,  but  have  kept  the  charge 
of  the  commandment  of  Jehovah 
your  God.  4  *And  now  Jehovah 
your  God  hath  given  rest  unto  your 
brethren,  as  he  spake  unto  them : 
therefore  now  turn  ye,  and  get  you 
unto  your  tents,  unto  the  land  of 
your  possession,  which  Moses  the 
servant  of  Jehovah  gave  you  be- 
yond the  Jordan.  5  'Only  take 
diligent  heed  to  do  the  command- 
ment and  the  law  which  Moses  the 
servant  of  Jehovah  commanded 
you,  to  love  Jehovah  your  God, 
and  to  walk  in  all  his  ways,  and 
to  keep  his  commandments,  and  to 
cleave  unto  him,  and  to  serve  him 
™  with  all  your  heart  and  with  all 
your  soul.  6  So  Joshua  blessed 
them,  and  sent  them  away ;  and 
they  went  unto  their  tents. 

7  "  Now  to  the  one  half-tribe  of 
Manasseh  Moses  had  given  inheri- 
tance in  Bashan;  "but  unto  the 
other  half  gave  Joshua  among  their 
brethren  beyond  the  Jordan  west- 
wai'd.  Moreover  when  Joshua  sent 
them   away  unto   their   tents,   he 


22. 


JOSHUA 


22.27 


The  Transjordanlc  Tribes  return.    They  build  an  Altar  which  gives  Offence.    They  justifj  themselves 


blessed  them,  8  and  spake  unto 
them,  saying,  Return  witli  much 
wealth  unto  your  tents,  and  with 
very  much  cattle,  with  silver,  and 
with  gold,  and  with  brass,  and  with 
iron,  and  with  very  much  i-aiment : 
divide  the  spoil  of  your  enemies 
with  your  brethren.  9  And  the 
children  of  Reuben  and  the  chil- 
dren of  Gad  and  the  half-tribe  of 
Manasseh  returned,  and  departed 
from  the  children  of  Israel  out  of 
Shiloh,  which  is  in  the  land  of 
Canaan,  to  go  unto  the  land  of  Gil- 
ead,  to  the  land  of  their  possession, 
whereof  they  were  possessed,  ac- 
cording to  the  commandment  of 
Jehovah  by  Moses. 

10  And  when  they  came  unto  the 
region  about  the  Jordan,  that  is  in 
the  land  of  Canaan,  the  childi/en  of 
Reuben  and  the  children  of  Gad 
and  the  half-tribe  of  Manasseh 
built  there  an  altar  by  the  Jordan, 
a  great  altar  to  look  upon.  1 1  And 
the  children  of  Israel  heard  say. 
Behold,  the  children  of  Reuben  and 
the  children  of  Gad  and  the  half- 
tribe  of  Manasseh  have  built  "an 
altar  in  the  forefront  of  the  land 
of  Canaan,  in  the  region  about  the 
Jordan,  on  the  side  that  pertaineth 
to  the  children  of  Israel.  12  And 
when  the  children  of  Israel  heard 
of  it,  the  whole  congregation  of  the 
children  of  Israel  gathered  them- 
selves together  at  ''Shiloh,  to  go  up 
against  tliem  to  war. 

1.3  And  the  children  of  Israel 
sent  unto  the  children  of  Reuben, 
and  to  the  children  of  Gad,  and 
to  the  half-tribe  of  Manasseh,  into 
the  land  of  Gilead,  "  Phinehas  the 
son  of  Eleazar  the  priest,  14  and 
with  him  ten  princes,  one  prince 
of  a  fathers'  house  for  each  of  the 
tribes  of  Isi^ael ;  and  they  were 
every  one  of  them  head  of  their 
fathers'  houses  among  the  ^  thou- 
sands of  Israel.  1 5  And  they  came 
unto  the  children  of  Reuben,  and  to 
the  children  of  Gad,  and  to  the  half- 
tribe  of  Manasseh,  unto  the  land 
of  Gilead,  and  they  spake  with 
them,  saying,  16  Thus  saith  the 
whole  congi'egation  of  Jehovah, 
What  trespass  is  this  that  ye  have 
committed  against  the  God  of  Is- 
rael, to  turn  away  this  day  from 
following  Jehovah,  in  that  ye  have 
builded  you  ''an  altar,  to  i-ebel  this 
day  against  Jehovah'?  17  Is  *the 
iniquity  of  Peor  too  little  for  us, 

1  Or,  Jamilies 


"  ver.  19 ; 

Dt.  12.  5 
b  ch.  IS.  1 
"  Num.  25. 

11  ;  31.  6 
rf  ver.  1 1 
"  Num.  25. 

1-9 


'  ch.  7.  1-26 


A  Dt.  12.  11 


from  which  we  have  not  cleansed 
ourselves  unto  this  day,  although 
there  came  a  plague  upon  the  con- 
greijation  of  Jehovah,  18  that  ye 
must  turn  away  this  day  from  fol- 
lowing Jehovah  ?  and  it  will  be, 
seeing  ye  rebel  to-day  against  Je- 
hovah, that  to-morrow  he  will  be 
wroth  with  the  whole  congregation 
of  Israel.  1 9  Howbeit,  if  the  land 
of  your  possession  be  unclean,  then 
pass  ye  over  unto  the  land  of  the 
possession  of  Jehovah,  wherein  Je- 
hovah's -^tabernacle  dwelleth,  and 
take  possession  among  us :  but  rebel 
not  against  Jehovah,  nor  rebel 
against  us,  in  building  you  an  altar 
besides  the  altar  of  Jehovah  our 
God.  20  Did  not  "Achan  the  son 
of  Zerah  commit  a  trespass  in  the 
devoted  thing,  and  wrath  fell  upon 
all  the  congregation  of  Israel  1  and 
that  man  perished  not  alone  in  his 
iniquity. 

21  Then  the  children  of  Reuben 
and  the  children  of  Gad  and  the 
half-tribe  of  Manasseh  answered, 
and  spake  unto  the  heads  of  the 
^  thousands  of  Israel,  22  The  Mighty 
One,  God,  Jehovah,  the  Mighty 
One,  God,  Jehovah,  he  knoweth  ; 
and  Israel  he  shall  know  :  if  it  be 
in  rebellion,  or  if  in  trespass  against 
Jehovah  (save  thou  us  not  this 
day),  23  that  we  have  built  us  an 
altar  to  turn  away  from  following 
Jehovah  ;  or  ''if  to  ofl'er  thereon 
burnt-ofl'ering  or  meal-offering,  or 
if  to  ofler  sacrifices  of  peace-offer- 
ings thereon,  let  Jehovah  himself 
require  it ;  24  and  if  we  have  not 
rather  out  of  carefulness  done  this, 
and  of  purpose,  saying,  In  time  to 
come  your  children  might  speak 
unto  our  children,  saying.  What 
have  ye  to  do  with  Jehovah, the 
God  of  Israel  1  25  for  Jehovah  hath 
made  the  Jordan  a  border  between 
us  and  you,  ye  children  of  Reuben 
and  children  of  Gad ;  ye  have  no 
portion  in  Jehovah  :  so  might  your 
children  make  our  children  cease 
from  fearing  Jehovah.  26  There- 
fore we  said,  Let  us  now  prepare 
to  build  us  an  altar,  not  for  burnt- 
offering,  nor  for  sacrifice :  27  but 
it  shall  be  a  witness  between  us 
and  you,  and  between  our  genera- 
tions after  us,  that  we  may  do  the 
service  of  Jehovah  before  him  with 
our  burnt-offerings,  and  with  our 
sacrifices,  and  with  our  peace-offer- 
ings ;  that  your  children  may  not 
say  to  our  children  in  time  to  come, 


235 


22.28 


JOSHUA 


-23.14 


Good  Will  restored  between  tlie  Western  and  the  Transjordanic  Tribes.    Joshua's  Farewell  Address 


Ye  have  no  portion  in  Jehovah. 
liS  Therefore  said  we,  It  shall  be, 
when  they  so  say  to  us  or  to  our 
generations  in  time  to  come,  that 
we  shall  say.  Behold  the  pattern  of 
the  altar  of  Jehovah,  which  our 
fathers  made,  not  for  burnt-offer- 
ing, nor  for  sacrifice ;  but  it  is  a 
witness  between  us  and  you.  29 
Far  be  it  from  us  that  we  should 
rebel  against  Jehovah,  and  turn 
away  this  day  from  following  Jeho- 
vah, to  build  an  altar  for  burnt- 
offering,  for  meal-offering,  or  for 
sacrifice,  besides  the  altar  of  Jeho- 
vah our  God  that  is  before  his 
tabernacle. 

30  And  when  Phinehas  the  priest, 
and  the  princes  of  the  congrega- 
tion, even  the  heads  of  the  thou- 
sands of  Isi'ael  that  were  with  him, 
heard  the  words  that  the  children 
of  Reuben  and  the  children  of  Gad 
and  the  children  of  Manasseh  spake, 
it  pleased  them  well.  31  And 
Phinehas  the  son  of   Eleazar  the, 

i)riest  said  unto  the  children  of 
lleuben,  and  to  the  children  of  Gad, 
and  to  the  children  of  Manasseh, 
This  day  we  know  that  Jehovah  is 
in  the  midst  of  us,  because  ye  have 
not  committed  this  trespass  against 
Jehovah :  now  have  ye  delivered 
the  children  of  Israel  out  of  the 
hand  of  Jehovah.  32  And  Phine- 
has the  son  of  Eleazar  the  priest, 
and  the  princes,  returned  from  the 
children  of  Reuben,  and  from  the 
children  of  Gad,  out  of  the  land  of 
Gilead,  unto  the  land  of  Canaan, 
to  the  children  of  Israel,  and 
brought  tliem  word  again.  33  And 
the  thing  pleased  the  children  of 
Israel :  and  the  children  of  Israel 
blessed  God,  and  spake  no  more  of 
going  up  against  them  to  war,  to 
destroy  the  land  wherein  the  chil- 
dren of  Reuben  and  the  children  of 
Gad  dwelt.  34  And  the  children 
of  Reuben  and  the  children  of  Gad 
"  called  _  the  altar  ^  Ed :  For.  said 
they,  it  is  a  witness  between  us  that 
Jehovah  is  God. 

O  O  And  it  came  to  pass  after 
w  O  many  days,  when  Jehovah 
had  given  *rest  unto  Israel  from 
all  their  enemies  round  about,  and 
Joshua  was  old  and  well  stricken 
in  years  ;  2^ "  that  Joshua  called  for 
all  Israel,  for  their  elders  and  for 
their  heads,  and  for  their  judges 
and  for  their  officers,  and  said 
unto    them,    I    am    old    and    well 

I  That  is,  Witness. 


"  Gen.  31.  47 


i-  ch.  21.  44 
'  ch.  24.  1 


d  Dt.  1.  30 
'  Ex.  23.  30 


/Num.33. 
63 

'J  Dt.  5.  32 
"  ch.  1.  J 


>  Ex.  23.  13 ; 

Ps.  16.  4 
*  Dt.  6. 

13 ;  10.  20 
'  Ex.  20.  6 


'  Ex.  23.  23, 
30 


"  Dt.  7.  24 


'  Lev.  26.  8 
Dt.  28.  7 


P  ver.  3 


■J  Ex.  .34.  1;-), 
16  ;  Ps.  1U6. 
34,  35 

»■  Dt.  7.  3, 
4  :  Ezr. 
9.  2 ;  Neh. 
13.  26 


'  Ex.  23.  33  ; 
.34.  12; 
Dt.  7.  16 


<  1  K.  2.  2 


"ch.  21.  46 


stricken  in  years  :  3  and  ye  have 
seen  all  that  .Jehovah  your  God 
hath  done  unto  all  these  nations 
because  of  you  ;  for  ''  Jehovah  your 
God,  he  it  is  that  hath  fought  for 
you.  4  Behold,  *I  have  allotted 
unto  you  these  nations  that  remain, 
to  be  an  inheritance  for  your  tribes, 
from  the  Jordan,  with  all  the  na- 
tions that  I  have  cut  off,  even  unto 
the  great  sea  toward  the  going 
down  of  the  sun.  5  And  Jehovah 
your  God,  he  will  thrust  them  out 
from  before  you,  and  drive  them 
from  out  of  your  sight;  and  -^ye 
shall  possess  their  land,  as  Jehovah 
your  God  spake  unto  you.  6  ^There- 
fore be  ye  very  courageous  to  keep 
and  to  do  ''  all  that  is  written  in  the 
book  of  the  law  of  Moses,  that  ye 
turn  not  aside  therefrom  to  the 
right  hand  or  to  the  left ;  7  that 
ye  come  not  among  these  nations, 
these  that  remain  among  you ; 
'  neither  make  mention  of  the  name 
of  their  gods,  nor  *  cause  to  swear 
hy  them,  neither  'serve  them,  nor 
bow  down  yourselves  unto  them  ; 

8  but  cleave  unto  Jehovah  your 
God,  as  ye  have  done  unto  this  day. 

9  ™For  Jehovah  hath  driven  out 
from  before  you  great  nations  and 
strong:  but  as  for  you,  "no  man 
hath  stood  before  you  unto  this 
day.  10  "One  man  of  j'ou  "shall 
chase  a  thousand ;  for  Jehovah 
your  God,  ^'he  it  is  that  fighteth 
for  you,  as  he  spake  unto  you. 
11  Take  good  heed  therefore  unto 
yourselves,  that  ye  love  Jehovah 
your  God.  12  Else  if  ye  do  at  all 
go  back,  and  ''  cleave  unto  the  I'em- 
nant  of  these  nations,  even  these 
that  remain  among  you,  and  make 
'marriages  with  them,  and  go  in 
unto  them,  and  they  to  you ;  1 3 
know  for  a  certainty  that  Jehovah 
your  God  will  no  more  drive  these 
nations  from  out  of  your  sight; 
but  they  *  shall  be  a  snare  and  a 
trap  unto  you,  and  a  scourge  in 
your  sides,  and  thorns  in  your  ej^es, 
until  ye  perish  from  off  this  good 
land  which  Jehovah  your  God  hath 
given  you. 

14  And,  behold,  this  day  *I  am 
going  the  way  of  all  the  earth : 
and  ye  know  in  all  your  hearts 
and  in  all  your  souls,  "that  not 
one  thing  Jiath  failed  of  all  the 
good  things  which  Jehovah  your 
God  spake  concerning  you ;  all  are 
come  to  pass  unto  you,   not  one 

2  Or,  hath  chased 


236 


23.15 


JOSHUA 


24.20 


Joshna's  Farewell  Address.    Tbe  Covenant  renewed  at  Sliecliem 


thing  hath  failed  thereof.  1 5  And 
it  shall  come  to  pass,  that  as  all  the 
good  things  are  come  upon  you  of 
which  Jehovah  your  God  spake 
unto  you,  "so  will  Jehovah  bring 
upon  you  all  the  evil  things,  until 
he  have  destroyed  you  from  off  this 
good  land  v/hich  Jehovah  your  God 
nath'  given  you.  16  *When  ye 
transgress  the  covenant  of  Jehovah 
your  God,  which  he  commanded 
you,  and  go  and  serve  other  gods, 
and  bow  down  yourselves  to  them  ; 
then  will  the  anger  of  Jehovah  be 
kindled  against  you,  and  ye  shall 
perish  quickly  from  off  the  good 
land  which  he  hath  given  unto 
you. 

^A  "And  Joshua  gathered 
^  jt  all  the  tribes  of  Israel  to 
Shechem,  and  called  for  the  elders 
of  Israel,  and  for  their  heads,  and 
for  their  judges,  and  for  their  offi- 
cers ;  and  they  presented  them- 
selves before  God.  2  And  Joshua 
said  unto  all  the  people.  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  Your 
fathers  dwelt  of  old  time  beyond 
the  River,  even  '^  Terah,  the  father 
of  Abraham,  and  the  father  of 
Nahor :  and  they  served  other  gods. 
.3  ''And  I  took  your  father  Abra- 
ham from  beyond  the  River,  and 
led  him  throughout  all  the  land  of 
Canaan,  and -^  multiplied  his  seed, 
and  gave  him  ^  Isaac.  4  And  I 
gave  unto  Isaac  ''.Jacob  and  Esau  : 
and  'I  gave  unto  Esau  mount 
Seir,  to  possess  it ;  and  *  Jacob 
and  his  children  went  down 
into  Egypt.  5  And  '  I  sent  Moses 
and  Aaron,  and  I  plagued  Egypt, 
according  to  that  which  I  did  in 
the  midst  thereof :  and  afterward 
I  brought  you  out.  6  And  I 
brought  your  fathers  out  of  Egypt : 
and  '"  ye  came  unto  the  sea ;  and 
the  Egyptians  pursued  after  your 
fathers  with  chariots  and  with 
horsemen  unto  the  Red  Sea.  7 
And  when  they  cried  out  unto 
Jehovah,  he  put  darkness  between 
you  and  the  Egyptians,  and 
brought  the  sea  upon  them,  and 
covered  them ;  and  your  eyes  saw 
what  I  did  in  Egypt :  and  "  ye 
dwelt  in  the  wilderness  many  days. 
8  And  "I  brought  you  into  the 
land  of  the  Amorites,  that  dwelt 
beyond  the  Jordan :  and  they 
fought  with  you  ;  and  I  gave  them 
into  your  hand,  and  ye  possessed 
their  land ;  and  I  destroyed  them 
from  before  you.    9  Then  ''Balak 


"  Lev.  26.  14- 

33 ;  Dt. 

28.  15 
ft  Dt.  4.  25, 

26 
«  ch.  23.  2 
d  Gen.  11. 

27-32 
«  Gen.  12. 1 ; 

24.  7 
/Gen.  15.  5 
'J  Gen.  21.  3 
''  Gen.  25.  25, 

26 
i  Dt.  2.  5 
k  Gen.  46. 

6,7 
I  Ex.  4. 14-17 
"'  Ex.  14.  2- 

31 
"  Dt.  1. 

46 ;  2.  14 
°  Num.  21. 

21-35 
P  Num.  22.  2 


9  ch.  3.  16, 17 
'■  Ex.  23.  23, 

28  ;  Dt.  7.  1 
«  Ex.  23.  31 
t  Ex.  23.  28  ; 

Dt.  7.  20 
«  Ps.  44.  3 
'"  Dt.  6.  10,  11 
^Dt.  10.  12; 

18.  13 ;  1  S. 

12.  24 


y  Lev.  19.  2  i 

20.  7,  26 
'  Ex.  20.  5 ; 

,34.  14 
"  Ex.  23.  21 
f"  Dt.  4.  25,  29 


237 


the  son  of  Zippor,  king  of  Moab, 
arose  and  fought  against  Israel : 
and  he  sent  and  called  Balaam  the 
son  of  Beor  to  curse  you;  10  but 
I  would  not  hearken  unto  Balaam  ; 
therefore  he  blessed  you  still :  so 

I  delivered  you  out  of  his  hand. 

I I  And  *  ye  went  over  the  Jordan, 
and  came  unto  Jericho :  and  the 
men  of  Jericho  fought  against  you, 
'the  Amorite,  and  the  Perizzite,  and 
the  Canaanite,  and  the  Hittite, 
and  the  Girgashite,  the  Hivite, 
and  the  Jebusite  ;  and  *I  delivered 
them  into  your  hand.  12  And  1 
*  sent  the  hornet  before  you,  which 
drove  them  out  from  before  you, 
even  the  two  kings  of  the  Amorites ; 
"not  with  thy  sword,  nor  with  thy 
bow.  13  "And  I  gave  you  a  land 
whereon  thou  hadst  not  labored, 
and  cities  which  ye  built  not,  and 
ye  dwell  therein  ;  of  vineyards  and 
oliveyards  which  ye  planted  not  do 
ye  eat. 

14  *  Now  therefore  fear  Jehovah, 
and  serve  him  in  sincerity  and  in 
truth ;  and  put  away  the  gods 
which  your  fathers  served  beyond 
the  River,  and  in  Egypt ;  and 
serve  ye  Jehovah.  15  And  if  it 
seem  evil  unto  you  to  serve  Jeho- 
vah, choose  you  this  day  whom  ye 
will  serve  ;  whether  the  gods  which 
your  fathers  served  that  were  be- 
yond the  River,  or  the  gods  of  the 
Amorites,  in  whose  land  ye  dwell : 
but  as  for  me  and  my  house,  we 
will  serve  Jehovah. 

16  And  the  people  ansAvered 
and  said.  Far  be  it  from  us  that  we 
should  forsake  Jehovah,  to  serve 
other  gods;  17  for  Jehovah  our 
God,  he  it  is  that  brought  us  and 
our  fathers  up  out  of  the  land  of 
Egypt,  from  the  house  of  ^  bondage, 
and  that  did  those  great  signs  in 
our  sight,  and  preserved  us  in  all 
the  way  wherein  we  went,  and 
among  all  the  peoples  through  the 
midst  of  whom  we  passed  ;  18  and 
Jehovah  drove  out  from  before  us 
all  the  peoples,  even  the  Amorites 
that  dwelt  in  the  land  :  therefore 
we  also  will  serve  Jehovah ;  for  he 
is  our  God. 

19  And  Joshua  said  unto  the 
people.  Ye  cannot  serve  Jehovah  ; 
^  for  he  is  a  holy  God  ;  he  is  '  a  .jeal- 
ous God;  "he  will  not  forgive  your 
transgression  nor  your  sins.  20 
'If  ye  forsake  Jehovah,  and  serve 
foreign   gods,  then   he  will    turn 

1  Heb.  bondmen. 


24.  21 


JOSHUA 


24.33 


The  Covenant  renewed.    Death  and  Burial  ef  Jofi)iua  and  of  Eleazar.    Joseph's  Bones  buried 


and  do  you  evil,  and  consvime  you, 
after  that  he  hath  done  you  good. 
21  And  the  people  said  unto 
Joshua,  Nay;  out  we  will  serve 
Jehovah.  22  And  Joshua  said 
unto  the  people,  Ye  are  witnesses 
against  yourselves  that  ye  have 
chosen  you  Jehovah,  to  serve  him. 
And  they  said,  We  a)'e  witnesses. 
23  Now  therefore  put  away,  said 
he,  the  foreign  gods  which  are 
among  you,  and  "incline  your 
heart  unto  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
Israel.  24  ''And  the  people  said 
unto  Joshua,  Jehovah  our  God  will 
we  serve,  and  unto  his  voice  will 
we  hearken.  25  ""  So  Joshua  made 
a  covenant  with  the  people  that 
day,  and  set  them  a  statute  and  an 
ordinance  in  Shechem.  26  And 
Joshua  wrote  these  words  in  the 
book  of  the  law  of  God  ;  and  he 
took  a  great  stone,  and  set  it  up 
there  under  the  oak  that  was  ^  by 
the  sanctuary  of  Jehovah.  27  And 
Joshua  said  unto  all  the  people, 
Behold,  "^  this  stone  shall  be  a  wit- 
ness against  us ;  for  it  hath  heard 
all  the  words  of  Jehovah  which  he 
spake  unto  us :  it  shall  be  there- 
fore a  witness  against  you,  lest  ye 
deny   your   God.    28    So    Joshua 

1  Or,  m 


"  1  K.  8.  57, 

58 ;  Ps.  119. 

30;  141.  4 
b  Ex.  19.  8 ; 

24.  3,  r ; 

Dt.  5.  27 
'  Ex.  24.  8 
d  Ch.  22.  27, 

34 


*  ch.  19.  50 

/Gen.  50. 

24,  2n  ;  Ex. 
13.  19  ; 
Acts  7.  15, 
16 

'J  Gefl.  33.  19 


''  ch.  22.  13 


sent  the  people  away,  every  man 
unto  his  inheritance. 

29  And  it  came  to  pass  after 
these  things,  that  Joshua  the  son 
of  Nun,  the  servant  of  Jehovah, 
died,  being  a  hundred  and  ten 
years  old.  30  And  they  buried 
him  in  the  border  of  his  inheri- 
tance in  *  Timnath-serah,  which 
is  in  the  hill-country  of  Ephraim, 
on  the  north  of  the  mountain  or 
Gaash.  31  And  Israel  served  Je- 
hovah all  the  days  of  Joshua, 
and  all  the  days  of  the  elders 
that  outlived  Joshua,  and  had 
known  all  the  work  of  Jehovah, 
that  he  had  wrought  for  Israel. 

32  -^And  the  bones  of  Joseph, 
which  the  children  of  Israel 
brought  up  out  of  Egypt,  buried 
they  in  Snechem,  in  the  parcel 
of  ground  ^  which  Jacob  bought 
of  the  sons  of  Hamor  the  father  of 
Shechem  for  a  hundred  pieces  of 
money :  and  they  became  the  in- 
heritance of  the  children  of  Joseph. 
33  And  Eleazar  the  son  of  Aaron 
died  ;  and  they  buried  him  in  '-^the 
hill  of  ''  Phinehas  his  son,  which 
was  given  him  in  the  hill-country 
of  Ephraim. 

2  Or,  Gibeah  of  Phinehas 


238 


THE   BOOK   OF 


JUDGES 


Capture  of  Bezek,  Jerusalem,  Hebron,  Kiriatli-sepber,  and  other  Cities 


IAnd  it  came  to  pass  after  the 
death  of  Joshua,  that  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  "asked  of  Jehovah, 
sas'ing,  Who  shall  go  up  for  us 
first  *  against  the  Canaanites,  to 
fight  against  theml  2  And  Jeho- 
vah said,  Judah  shall  go  up  :  be- 
hold, I  have  delivered  the  land 
into  his  hand.  3  And  Judah  said 
unto  Simeon  his  brother,  Come  up 
with  me  into  my  lot,  that  we  may 
fight  against  the  Canaanites;  and 
I  likewise  will  go  with  thee  into 
thy  lot.  So  Simeon  went  with 
him.  4  And  Judah  went  up  ;  and 
Jehovah  delivered  the  Canaanites 
and  the  Perizzites  into  their  hand  : 
and  they  smote  of  them  in  Bezek 
ten  thousand  men.  5  And  they 
found  Adoni-bezek  in  Bezek ;  and 
they  fought  against  him,  and  they 
smote  the  Canaanites  and  the  Per- 
izzites. 6  But  Adoni-bezek  fled  ; 
and  they  pursued  after  him,  and 
caught  him,  and  cut  off  his  thumbs 
and  his  great  toes.  7  And  Adoni- 
bezek  said,  Threescore  and  ten 
kings,  having  their  thumbs  and 
their  great  toes  cut  off,  gathered 
their  food  under  my  table  :  as  I  have 
done,  so  God  hath  requited  me. 
And  they  brought  him  to  Jerusa- 
lem, and  he  died  there.. 

8  And  the  children  of  Judah 
fought  against  "Jerusalem,  and 
took  it,  and  smote  it  with  the  edge 
of  the  sword,  and  set  the  city  on 
fire.  9  And  afterward  the  chil- 
dren of  Judah  went  down  to  fight 
against  the  Canaanites  that  dwelt 
in  the  hill-country,  and  in  the 
South,  and  in  the  lowland. 
10  ''And  Judah  went  against  the 
Canaanites  that  dwelt  in  Hebron 
(now  the  name  of  Hebron  before- 
time  was  Kiriath-arba) ;  and  they 
emote  Sheshai,  and  Ahiman,  and 
Talmai. 

11  And  from  thence  he  went 
against  the  inhabitants  of  Debir. 
(Now  the  name  of  Debir  before- 
time  was  Kiriath-sepher.)  12  And 
Caleb  said.  He  that  smiteth  Kiri- 


°  Num.  27. 

21 

b  ver.  27  ;  c 

h. 

2.  21-23 ; 

3. 

1-6 

•^  ver.  21 ; 

Joshi.  15. 

63 

d  Josh.  15. 

13-19 

« ch.  3.  9 

/ch.  4.  11 

Num.  10 

29-32 

»  ch.  3.  13 

Dt.  34.  3 

h  Num.  21 

1 

I  Num.  21 

3 

*:  ch.  4.  3,  13  ; 

Josh.  17. 

16 

'  Josh.  14. 

9 

""  ver.  10 ; 

Josh.  15. 

14 

"» ver.  8 ; 

Josh.  15 

63 

ath-sepher,  and  taketh  it,  to  him 
will  I  give  Achsah  my  daughter  to 
wife.  1 3  And  "  Othniel  the  son  of 
Kenaz,  Caleb's  younger  brother, 
took  it :  and  he  gave  him  Achsah 
his  daughter  to  wife.  14  And  it 
came  to  pass,  when  she  came  unto 
him,  that  she  moved  him  to  ask  of 
her  father  a  field  :  and  she  alighted 
from  off  her  ass ;  and  Caleb  said 
unto  her,  What  wouldest  thou? 
15  And  she  said  unto  him,  Give 
me  a  ^  blessing ;  for  that  thou 
hast  ^  set  me  in  the  land  of  the 
South,  give  me  also  springs  of 
water.  And  Caleb  gave  her  the 
upper  springs  and  the  nether 
springs. 

16  And  the  children  of  ■'^the  Ke- 
nite,  Moses'  ^  brother-in-law,  went 
up  out  of  the  ''city  of  palm-trees 
with  the  children  of  Judah  into 
the  wilderness  of  Judah,  which  is 
in  the  south  of  ''  Ai-ad ;  and  they 
went  and  dwelt  with  the  people. 
17  And  Judah  went  with  Simeon 
his  brother,  and  they  smote  the 
Canaanites  that  inhabited  Zephath, 
and  ■*  utterly  destroyed  it.  And 
the  name  of  the  city  was  called 
'Hormah.  18  Also  Judah  took 
Gaza  with  the  border  thereof,  and 
Ashkelon  with  the  border  thereof, 
and  Ekron  with  the  border  thereof. 
19  And  Jehovah  was  with  Judah  ; 
and  he  drove  out  the  inhabitants 
of  the  hill-country ;  for  he  could 
not  drive  out  the  inhabitants  of 
the  valley,  because  they  had 
*  chariots  of  iron.  20  And  they 
gave  Hebron  unto  Caleb, '  as  Moses 
had  spoken  :  and  he  drove  out 
thence  '"the  three  sons  of  Anak. 
21  "And  the  children  of  Benjamin 
did  not  drive  out  the  Jebusites 
that  inhabited  Jerusalem  ;  but  the 
Jebusites  dwell  with  the  children 
of  Benjamin  in  Jerusalem  unto 
this  day. 

22  And  the  house  of  Joseph,  they 

1  Or,  present 

2  Or,  given  me  the  land  of  the  South 

3  Or,  father-in-law  *  Heb.  devoted. 


239 


1.23 


JUDGES 


2.12 


Capture  of  Laz,    Places  not  conquered  by  Israel.    Tlie  Angel  of  Jehovah  at  Bochim.    Joshaa's  Death 


also  went  up  against  Beth-el ;  and 
Jehovah  was  with  them.  23  And 
the  house  of  Joseph  sent  to  spy  out 
Beth-el.  ("Now  the  name  or  the 
city  beforetime  was  Luz).  24  And 
the  watchers  saw  a  man  come 
forth  out  of  the  city,  and  they  said 
unto  him,  Show  us,  we  pray  thee, 
the  entrance  into  the  city,  and  we 
will  deal  kindly  with  thee.  25 
And  he  showed  them  the  entrance 
into  the  city ;  and  they  smote  the 
city  with  the  edge  of  the  sword ; 
''but  they  let  the  man  go  and  all 
his  family.  26  And  the  man  went 
into  the  land  of  the  Hittites,  and 
built  a  city,  and  called  the  name 
thereof  Luz,  which  is  the  name 
thereof  unto  this  day. 

27  °  And  Manasseh  did  not  drive 
out  the  inhabitants  of  Beth-shean 
and  its  ^  towns,  nor  of  Taanach 
and  its  towns,  nor  the  inhabitants 
of  Dor  and  its  towns,  nor  the  in- 
habitants of  Ibleam  and  its  towns, 
nor  the  inhabitants  of  Megiddo 
and  its  towns ;  but  **  the  Canaan- 
ites  would  dwell  in  that  land. 
28  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
Isi^ael  was  waxed  strong,  that  they 
put  the  Canaanites  to  taskwork, 
and  did  not  utterly  drive  them 
out. 

29  *  And  Ephraim  drove  not  out 
the  Canaanites  that  dwelt  in 
Gezer ;  but  the  Canaanites  dwelt 
in  Gezer  among  them. 

30  Zebulun  drove  not  out  the 
inhabitants  of  Kitron,  nor  the  in- 
habitants of  Nahalol ;  but  the 
Canaanites  dwelt  among  them,  and 
became  subject  to  taskwork. 

31  Asher  drove  not  out  the  in- 
habitants of  Acco,  nor  the  inhabit- 
ants of  Sidon,  nor  of  Ahlab,  nor 
of  Achzib,  nor  of  Helbah,  nor  of 
Aphik,  nor  of  Rehob;  32  but  the 
Asherites  dwelt  among  the  Ca- 
naanites, the  inhabitants  of  the 
land  ;  for  they  did  not  drive  them 
out. 

33  Naphtali  drove  not  out  the 
inhabitants  of  Beth-shemesh,  nor 
the  inhabitants  of  Beth-anath  ;  but 
he  dwelt  among  the  Canaanites, 
the  inhabitants  of  the  land  :  never- 
theless the  inhabitants  of  Beth- 
shemesh  and  of  Beth-anath  became 
subject  to  taskwork.  _ 

34  And  the  Amorites  forced  the 
children  of  Dan  into  the  hill-coun- 
try ;  for  they  would  not  suffer 
them  to  come  down  to  the  valley ; 

1  lleb.  daughters. 


"  Gen.  28.  19 
*  Josh.  6.  25 
"  Josh.  17.  12 
d  ver.  1 
'  Josh.  16.  10 


/Josh.  15.  3 
y  ch.  6.  11 ; 

13.  2-21 
fc  ver.  5 
'  Ex.  20.  2 


*  Gen.  17.  7, 

8 ;  Lev.  26. 

42,  44 ; 

Dt.  7.  9 
'  Ex.  23.  32 
"^  Ex.  34.  12, 

13 


"  Josh.  23.  13 

"  Num.  33. 
56 


P  Josh.  24. 

28-31 


9  ch.  3.  7,  12  ; 
4.  1 ;  6.  1 

"■  ch.  6.  25  ; 

8.  33 ;  10.  6 
'  Dt.  31. 

16 


240 


35  but  the  Amorites  would  dwell 
in  mount  Heres,  in  Aijalon,  and  in 
Shaalbim :  yet  the  hand  of  the 
house  of  Joseph  prevailed,  so  that 
they  became  subject  to  taskwork. 

36  And  the  border  of  the  Amorites 
was  from  the  ■''ascent  of  Akrabbim, 
from  '"  the  rock,  and  upward. 

2  And  "^the  angel  of  Jehovah 
came  up  from  Gilgal  to  ''Bo- 
chiin.  And  he  said,  '1  made  you 
to  go  up  out  of  Egypt,  and  have 
brought  you  unto  the  land  which 
I  sware  unto  your  fathers ;  and  I 
said,  *I  will  never  break  my  cove- 
nant with  you :  2  and  '  ye  shall 
make  no  covenant  with  the  in- 
habitants of  this  land  ;  ™  ye  shall 
break  down  their  altars.  But  ye 
have  not  hearkened  unto  my  voice : 
why  have  ye  done  this  ■?  3  Whei'e- 
fore  "I  also  said,  I  will  not  drive 
them  out  from  before  you ;  but 
they  shall  be  "as  thorns  in  your 
sides,  and  their  gods  shall  be  a 
snare  unto  you.  4  And  it  came  to 
pass,  when  the  angel  of  Jehovah 
spake  these  words  unto  all  the 
cnildren  of  Israel,  that  the  people 
lifted  up  their  voice,  and  wept. 
5  And  they  called  the  name  of 
that  place  ^  Bochim :  and  they 
sacrificed  there  unto  Jehovah. 

6  ^  Now  when  Joshua  had  sent 
the  people  away,  the  children  of 
Israel  went  every  man  unto  his 
inheritance  to  possess  the  land. 
7  And  the  people  served  Jehovah 
all  the  days  of  Joshua,  and  all  the 
days  of  the  elders  that  outlived 
Joshua,  who  had  seen  all  the  great 
work  of  Jehovah  that  he  had 
wrought  for  Israel.  8  And  Joshua 
the  son  of  Nun,  the  servant  of 
Jehovah,  died,  being  a  hundred 
and  ten  years  old.  9  And  they 
buried  him  in  the  border  of  his 
inheritance  in  Timnath-heres,  in 
the  hill-country  of  Ephraim,  on  the 
north  of  the  mountain  of  Gaash. 
10  And  also  all  that  generation 
were  gathered  unto  their  fathers : 
and  there  arose  another  generation 
after  them,  that  knew  not  Jeho- 
vah, nor  yet  the  work  which  he 
had  wrought  for  Israel. 

11  And  the  children  of  Israel 
did  *that  which  was  evil  in  the 
sight  of  Jehovah,  and  served  the 
"■  Baalim  ;  1 2  and  '  they  forsook 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  their  fathers, 
who  brought  them  out  of  the  land 

*  Or,  Sela  3  Or,  a  messenger 

*  That  is.  Weepers. 


2.  13 


JUDGES 


3.13 


Apostasy  of  tlio  Poople.    Nations  left  as  a  Test  of  Israil.    Otiiniel  ilelivers  Israel  from  Ciisliaiirisliatliaiin 


of  Egypt,  and  followed  other  gods, 
of  the  gods  of  the  peoples  that 
were  round  about  them,  and  bowed 
themselves  down  unto  them :  and 
the  J'  provoked  Jehovah  to  anger. 

13  And  they  forsook  Jehovah,  and 
"served   Baal  and  the  Ashtaroth. 

14  *  And  the  anger  of  .Jehovah  was 
kindled  against  Israel,  and  he  de- 
livered tliem  into  tlie  hands  of 
spoilers  that  despoiled  them  ;  and 
''he  sold  them  into  the  hands  of 
their  enemies  round  about,  so  that 
they  could  not  any  longer  stand 
before  their  enemies.  1-5  Whither- 
soever they  went  out,  the  hand  of 
Jehovah  was  against  them  for  evil, 
as  Jehovah  had  spoken,  and  as 
Jehovah  had  sworn  unto  them : 
and  they  were  sore  distressed. 

16''  And  Jehovah  raised  up 
judges,  who  saved  them  out  of  the 
hand  of  those  that  despoiled  them. 
17  And  yet  they  hearkened  not 
unto  their  judges ;  for  they  plaj^ed 
the  harlot  after  other  gods,  and 
bowed  themselves  down  unto  them : 
they  turned  aside  quickly  out  of 
the  way  'wherein  their  fathers 
walked,  obeying  the  command- 
ments of  -Jehovah;  Init  they  did 
not  so.  18  Arid  when  Jehovah 
raised  them  up  judges,  then  Jeho- 
vah was  with  the  judge,  and  saved 
them  out  of  the  hand  of  their 
enemies  all  the  days  of  the  judge : 
for  it  repented  Jehovah  because  of 
their  groaning  by  reason  of  them 
that  oppressed  them  and  vexed 
them.  19  But  it  came  to  pass, 
when  the  judge  was  dead,  that 
they  turned  back,  and  dealt  more 
corruptly  than  their  fathers,  in  fol- 
lowing other  gods  to  serve  them, 
and  to  bow  down  unto  them ;  Hhey 
ceased  not  from  their  doings,  nor 
from  their  stubborn  way.  20  •'^And 
the  anger  of  Jehovah  was  kindled 
against  Israel ;  and  he  said.  Because 
this  nation  have  transgressed  my 
covenant  which  I  commanded  their 
fathers,  and  have  not  hearkened 
unto  my  voice;  21  ^ I  also  will  not 
henceforth  drive  out  any  from 
before  them  of  the  nations  that 
Joshua  left  when  he  died ;  22  that 
by  them  I  may  prove  Israel,  whether 
they  will  keep  the  way  of  Jehovah 
to  walk  therein,  as  their  fathers  did 
keep  it,  or  not.  23  So  Jehovah  left 
those  nations,  without  driving  them 
out  hastily;  neither  delivered  he 
them  into  the  hand  of  Joshua. 

I  Heb.  they  let  nothing  fall  of  their  doings. 


"  ch.  10.  6 

1'  Dt.  31.  17  ; 

Ps.  IOC. 

40-42 

<=  Dt.  28.  25  ; 

32.  30 

<l  Ps.  106. 

43-45  ; 

Acts  13.  20 

"  ver.  7 

/ver.  14 

"  Josh.  23.  4, 

6,  13 

ft  ch.  1.  1 

■  Josh.  0.  3, 

7  ;  11.  19 

fc  Dt.  8.  2 

'  Ex.  .34.  1.5, 

10 ;  Dt.  7. 

3,4; 

Josh.  23.  12 

"  ch.  2.  11 

"  Dt.  4.  9 

"  ch.  2.  13 

Pch.  1.  13 

«Num.  11. 

2.5-29 ;  24.  2 

"■  ch.  2.  11 

'  ch.  2.  14 

3  ''Now  these  are  the  nations 
which  Jehovah  left,  to  prove 
Israel  by  them,  even  as  many  of 
Israel  as  had  not  known  all  the 
wars  of  Canaan;  2  only  that  the 
generations  of  the  children  of  Is- 
rael might  know,  to  teach  them 
war,  at  the  least  such  as  beforetime 
knew  nothing  thereof:  3  namely, 
the  five  lords  of  the  Philistines,  and 
all  the  Canaanites,  and  the  Sido- 
nians,  and  'the  Hivites  that  dwelt 
in  mount  Lebanon,  from  mount 
Baal-hermon  unto  the  entrance  of 
Hamath.  4  And  they  were  left, 
*to  prove  Israel  by  them,  to  know 
whether  they  would  hearken  unto 
the  commandments  of  .Jehovah, 
which  he  commanded  their  fathers 
by  Moses.  .5  And  the  children  of 
Israel  dwelt  among  the  Canaan- 
ites, the  Hittites,  and  the  Amorites, 
and  the  Perizzites,  and  the  Hivites, 
and  the  Jebu sites :  6  and  Hhey 
took  their  daughters  to  be  their 
wives,  and  ga^-e  their  own  daugh- 
ters to  their  sons  and  sei'ved  their 
gods. 

7  And  the  children  of  Israel  did 
"'that  which  was  evil  in  the  sight  of 
.Jehovah,  and  "forgat  Jehovah  their 
God,  and  "served  the  Baalim  and 
the  Asheroth.  8  Therefore  the 
anger  of  Jehovah  was  kindled 
against  Israel,  and  he  sold  them 
into  the  hand  of  Cushan-rishathaim 
king  of  -  ]\Iesopotamia :  and  the 
children  of  Israel  served  Cushan- 
rishathaim  eight  years.  9  And 
when  the  children  of  Israel  cried 
unto  Jehovah,  Jehovah  raised  up 
a  saviour  to  the  children  of  Israel, 
who  saved  them,  even  -^Othniel 
the  son  of  Kenaz,  Caleb's  younger 
brother.  10  And  *the  Spirit  of 
•Jehovah  came  upon  him,  and  he 
judged  Israel ;  and  he  went  out  to 
war,  and  Jehovah  delivei-ed  Cushan- 
rishathaim  king  of  ''Mesopotamia 
into  his  hand :  and  his  hand  pre- 
vailed against  Cushan-rishathaim. 
11  And  the  land  had  rest  forty 
years.  And  Othniel  the  son  of 
Kenaz  died. 

12  And  the  children  of  Israel 
again  ''did  that  which  was  evil  in 
the  sight  of  Jehovah :  and  "Jehovah 
strengthened  Eglon  the  king  of 
Moab  against  Israel,  because  they 
had  done  that  which  was  evil  in  the 
sight  of  Jehovah.  1 3  And  he  gath- 
ered unto  him  the  children  of  Am- 
nion and  Amalek ;  and  he  went  and 


'  Heb.  Aram-naharaim. 


^  Heb.  Aram. 


241 


3.14 


JUDGES 


4.9 


Ehud  delivers  Israel  from  Eglon.    Sbamgar  defeats  the  Philistines.    Baralc  and  Deborah  defeat  Sisera 


smote  Israel,  and  they  possessed 
"the  city  of  palm-trees.  14  And  the 
children  of  Israel  served  Eglon  the 
king  of  Moab  eighteen  years. 

15  But  when  the  children  of 
Israel  cried  unto  Jehovah,  Jehovah 
raised  them  up  a  saviour,  Ehud  the 
son  of  Gera,  the  Benjamite,  a  man 
left-handed.  And  the  children  of 
Israel  sent  tribute  by  him  unto 
Eglon  the  king  of  Moab.  16  And 
Ehud  made  him  a  sword  which  had 
two  edges,  a  cubit  in  length ;  and 
he  girded  it  under  his  raiment  upon 
his  right  thigh.  1 7  And  he  offered 
the  tribute  unto  Eglon  king  of 
Moab:  now  Eglon  was  a  very  fat 
man.  18  And  wiien  he  had  made 
an  end  of  offering  the  tribute,  he 
sent  away  the  people  that  bare  the 
tribute.  19  But  he  himself  turned 
back  from  the  ^quarries  that  were 
by  Gilgal,  and  said,  I  have  a  secret 
errand  unto  thee,  O  king.  And  he 
said,  Keep  silence.  And  all  that 
stood  by  nim  went  out  from  him. 
20  And  Ehud  came  unto  him;  and 
he  was  sitting  by  himself  alone  in 
the  cool  upper  room.  And  Ehud 
said,  I  have  a  message  fi'om  God 
unto  thee.  And  he  arose  out  of 
his  seat.  21  And  Ehud  put  forth 
his  left  hand,  and  took  the  sword 
from  his  right  thigh,  and  tlirust  it 
into  his  body :  22  and  the  haft  also 
went  in  after  the  blade ;  and  the  fat 
closed  upon  the  blade,  for  he  di-ew 
not  the  sword  out  of  his  body;  and 
^it  came  out  behind.  23  Then  Ehud 
went  forth  into  the  porch,  and  shut 
the  doors  of  the  upper  room  upon 
him,  and  locked  them. 

24  Now  when  he  was  gone  out, 
his  servants  came ;  and  they  saw, 
and,  behold,  the  doors  of  the  upper 
room  were  locked;  and  they  said. 
Surely  *he  is  covering  his  feet  in 
the  upper  chamber.  25  And  they 
tarried  ''till  they  were  ashamed; 
and,  behold,  he  opened  not  the 
doors  of  the  upper  room :  therefore 
they  took  the  key,  and  opened 
them;  and,  behold,  their  lord  was 
fallen  down  dead  on  the  earth. 

26  And  Ehud  escaped  while  they 
tarried,  and  passed  beyond  the 
^quarries,  and  escaped  unto  Seirah. 
27  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  he 
was  come,  that  he  blew  a  trumpet 
in  the  hill-country  of  Ephraim ; 
and  the  children  of  Israel  went 
down  with  him  from  the  hill-coun- 

1  Or,  graven  linages 

2  Or,  he  went  out  into  the  antechamber 


'  ch.  6.  6 


/Josh.  n.  ^, 

10 


Ach.  1.  19 


:  Heb.  U.  32 


'  ver.  21 

242 


try,  and  he  before  them.  28  And 
he  said  unto  them,  Follow  after  me ; 
for  Jehovah  hath  delivered  your 
enemies  the  Moabites  into  your 
hand.  And  they  went  down  after 
him,  and  took  ''the  fords  of  the 
Jordan  ^  against  the  Moabites,  and 
suffered  not  a  man  to  pass  over. 
29  And  they  smote  of  Moab  at  that 
time  about  ten  thousand  men,  every 
lustj^  man,  and  every  man  of  valor ; 
and  there  escaped  not  a  man.  30 
So  Moab  was  subdued  that  day 
under  the  hand  of  Israel.  And  the 
land  had  rest  fourscore  years. 

31  And  after  him  was  ''Shamgar 
the  son  of  Anath,  who  smote  of  the 
Philistines  six  hundred  men  with 
an  ox-goad:  and  he  also  saved 
Israel. 

4  And  the  children  of  Israel 
again  did  that  which  was  evil 
in  the  sight  of  Jehovah,  when  Ehud 
was  dead.  2  And  Jehovah  sold 
them  into  the  hand  of  •' Jabin  king 
of  Canaan,  that  reigned  in  Hazor; 
the  captain  of  whose  host  was 
Sisera,  who  dwelt  in  ^  Harosheth 
of  the  ■*  Gentiles.  3  And  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  cried  unto  Jehovah: 
for  he  had  ''  nine  hundred  chariots 
of  iron;  and  twenty  years  he 
mightily  oppressed  the  children  of 
Israel. 

4  Now  Deborah,  a  prophetess, 
the  wife  of  Lappidoth,  she  judged 
Israel  at  that  time.  5  And  she 
^  dwelt  under  the  palm-tree  of 
Deborah  between  Kamah  and 
Beth-el  in  the  hill-country  of 
Ephraim :  and  the  children  of 
Israel  came  up  to  her  for  judg- 
ment. 6  And  she  sent  and  called 
'Barak  the  son  of  Abinoam  out  of 
Kedesh-naphtali,  and  said  unto  him, 
Hath  not  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Is- 
rael, commanded,  saying.  Go  and 
draw  unto  mount  Tabor,  and  take 
with  thee  ten  thousand  men  of  the 
children  of  Naphtali  and  of  the 
children  of  Zebulun^  7  And  I  will 
draw  unto  thee,  to  the  river  Kishon, 
Sisera,  the  captain  of  .Jabin's  army, 
with  his  chariots  and  his  multitude ; 
and  *I  will  deliver  him  into  thy 
hand.  8  And  Barak  said  unto  her, 
If  thou  wilt  go  with  me,  then  I  will 
go ;  but  if  thou  wilt  not  go  with  me, 
I  will  not  go.  9  And  she  said,  1 
will  sui'ely  go  with  thee:  notwith- 
standing, the  journey  that  thou 
takest  shall  not  be  for  thine  honor ; 
'for  Jehovah  will  sell  Sisera  into 

8  Or,  toward  Moab     <  Or,  nations    ^  Or,  sat 


4.10 


JUDGES 


5.8 


Barak  and  Deborah  defesit  Sisera.    Jael  kills  Sisera.    The  8oug  of  Deborah 


the  hand  of  a  woman.  And  Debo- 
rah arose,  and  went  with  Barak 
to  Kedesh.  10  And  Barak  called 
*  Zebulun  and  Naphtali  together 
to  Kedesh;  and  there  went  up  ten 
thousand  men  'at  his  feet:  and 
Deborah  went  up  with  him. 

1 1  Now  Heber  ^ "  the  Kenite  had 
separated  himself  from  ^  the  Ke- 
nites,  even  from  the  children  of 
Hobab  the  "brother-in-law  of 
Moses,  and  had  pitched  his  tent 
as  far  as  the  ^  oak  in  '*Zaanannim, 
which  is  by  Kedesh. 

12  And  they  told  Sisera  that 
Barak  the  son  of  Abinoam  was 
gone  up  to  mount  Tabor.  13  And 
Sisera  gathered  together  all  his 
chariots,  even  "  nine  hundred  char- 
iots of  iron,  and  all  the  i)eople  that 
were  with  him,  from  -^Harosheth 
of_  the  *  Gentiles,  unto  the  river 
Kishon.  14  And  Deborah  said 
unto  Barak,  Up ;  for  this  is  the 
day  in  which  Jehovah  hath  deliv- 
ered Sisera  into  thy  hand ;  is  not 
Jehovah  gone  out  before  thee  %  So 
Barak  went  down  from  mount 
Tabor,  and  ten  thousand  men  after 
him.  15  ^And  Jehovah  discom- 
fited Sisera,  and  all  his  chariots, 
and  all  his  host,  with  the  edge  of 
the  sword  before  Barak  ;  and  Sisera 
alighted  from  his  chariot,  and  fled 
away  on  his  feet.  16  But  Barak 
pursued  after  the  chariots,  and 
after  the  host,  unto  Harosheth  of 
the  ^  Gentiles :  and  all  the  host  of 
Sisera  fell  by  the  edge  of  the 
sword  ;  ''  there  was  not  a  man  left. 

17  Howbeit  Sisera  fled  away  on 
his  feet  to  the  tent  of  Jael  the  wife 
of  Heber  the  Kenite  ;  for  there  was 

S;ace  between  Jabin  the  king  of 
azor  and  the  house  of  Heber  the 
Kenite.^  18  And  Jael  went  out  to 
meet  Sisera,  and  said  unto  him, 
Turn  in,  my  lord,  tui^n  in  to  me  ; 
fear  not.  And  he  turned  in  unto 
her  into  the  tent,  and  she  covered 
him  with  a  rug.  1 9  '  And  he  said 
unto  her.  Give  me,  I  pray  thee,  a 
little  water  to  drink ;  for  I  am 
thirsty.  And  she  opened  a  bottle 
of  milk,  and  gave  him  drink,  and 
covered  him.  20  And  he  said  unto 
her,  Stand  in  the  door  of  the  tent, 
and  it  shall  be,  when  any  man 
doth  come  and  inquire  of  thee,  and 
say,  Is  there  any  man  here?  that 
thou  shalt  say,  Ino.     21  Then  Jael 

1  Heb.  Kam.    See  Num.  24.  22. 

2  Or,  father-in-law       <*  Or,  terebinth 
*  Or,  nations 


"» ch.  5.  18 
*  ver.  14  ;  6. 

15 ;  8.  5 
"  ch.  1.  16 
d  Josh.  19. 

33 
'■  ver.  3 
/  ver.  2 
"  Dt.  7.  23  ; 

Josh.  10. 10 
/"E-X.  14.  28; 

Ps.  83.  9 
!  ch.  5.  24-27 


*  Ex.  15.  1 


'■  ver.  9 
Ps.  110.  3 


"  Ps.  27.  e 


"  Dt.  ?.3.  2  ; 
Ps.  CS.  7  ; 
Hab.  3.  3 


P  Ps.  68.  8,  9 


5  Ex.  19.  18  ; 

Ps.  97.  5 ; 

Is.  64.  1,  3 
"■  Ps.  68.  8 


'  ch.  3.  31 

t  ch.  4.  17 


'  Dt.  32    1', 
"  ver  11 


243 


Heber's  wife  took  a  tent-pin,  and 
took  a  hammer  in  her  hand,  and 
went  softly  unto  him,  and  smote 
the  pin  into  his  temples,  and  it 
pierced  through  into  the  ground ; 
tor  he  was  '^  in  a  deep  sleep ;  so  he 
swooned  and  died.  22  And,  be- 
hold, as  Barak  pursued  Sisera,  Jael 
came  out  to  meet  him,  and  said 
unto  him,  Come,  and  I  will  show 
thee  the  man. whom  thou  seekest. 
And  he  came  unto  her ;  and,  be- 
hold, Sisera  lay  dead,  and  the  tent- 
pin  was  in  his  temples. 

23  So  God  subdued  on  that  day 
Jabin  the  king  of  Canaan  before 
the  children  of  Israel.  24  And  the 
hand  of  the  children  of  Israel  pre- 
vailed more  and  more  against 
Jabin  the  king  of  Canaan,  until 
they  had  destroyed  Jabin  king  of 
Canaan. 

5*  Then    sang    Deborah    and 
Barak  the  son  of  Abinoam  on 
that  day,  saying, 

2  For  that  the  Headers  took  the 

lead  in  Israel, 
For    that    "Hhe   people   offered 

themselves  Avillingly, 
Bless  ye  Jehovah. 

3  Hear,  O  ye  kings ;  give  ear,  O 

ye  princes ; 

I,  even  I,  will  "sing  unto  Jeho- 
vah ; 

I  will  sing  praise  to  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel. 

4  Jehovah,    when    thou    "wentest 

forth  out  of  Seir, 

When  thou  marchedst  out  of  the 
field  of  Edom, 

The  *  earth  trembled,  the  heav- 
ens also  dropped. 

Yea,  the  clouds  dropped  water. 

5  The  *  mountains  '^  quaked  at  the 

presence  of  Jehovah, 
Even  yon  *■  Sinai  at  the  presence 
of  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel. 

6  In  the  days  of  *  Shamgar  the  son 

of  Anath, 

In  the  days  of  Mael,  ''the  high- 
ways were  unoccupied, 

And  the  travellers  walked 
through    ^byways. 

7  ^  The  rulers  ceased  in  Israel,  they 

ceased, 
Until  that  I  Deborah  arose, 
That  I  arose  a  mother  in  Israel. 

8  They  chose  "  new  gods  ; 
Then  was  war  in  the  "  gates  : 
Was  there  a  shield  or  spear  seen 

5  Or,  in  a  deep  sleep  and  weary  ;  soke  died 

6  Or,  Jloired  down        "  Or,  the  caravans  ceaseci 
8  Heb.  crooked  ways. 

3  Or,  The  villages  were  unoccupied 


5.9 


JUDGES 


5.27 


The  Song  of  Deborah 


Among  forty  thousand  in  Is- 
raeH 
9  My  heart  is  toward  "the  gov- 
ernors of  Israel, 

^That  offered  themselves  will- 
ingly among  the  people : 

Bless  ye  Jehovah. 
10  Tell  of.it,  *  ye  that  ride  on  white 
asses, 

Ye  that  sit  on  rich  carpets. 

And  ye  that  walk  hj  the  way. 
11^  Far  from  the  noise  of  archers, 
in   ""the   places    of    drawing 
water. 

There  shall  they  rehearse  *the 
righteous  acts  of  Jehovah, 

Even  the  righteous  acts  ^  of  his 
rule  in  Israel. 

Then  the    people    of    Jehovah 
went  down  "  to  the  gates. 

12  -^ Awake,  awake,  Deborah; 
Awake,  awake,  utter  a  song : 
Arise,  fearak,  and  ^lead  away 

thy    captives,    thou   son    of 
Abinoam. 

13  ^Then  came  down  a  remnant  of 

the  nobles  °  and  the  people  ; 
Jehovah  ''came   down  for   me 
'' against  the  rnighty. 

14  Out    of    Ephraim    came   down 

they     whose     root     is     'in 

Amalek ; 
After    thee,   Benjamin,  among 

thy  peoples ; 
Out    of     Machir    came    down 

^  governors. 
And  out  of  Zebulun  they  that 

handle  '^  the  marshal's  staff. 

15  And   "the  princes  of  Issachar 

were  with  Deborah ; 
As  was  Issachar,  so  was  Barak  ; 
Into    the   valley    they    rushed 

forth  *at  his  feet. 
By  the '  watercourses  of  Reuben 
There  were    great    resolves  of 

heart. 

16  Why  sattest  thou  among  "the 

sheepfolds. 
To    hear  the    pipings   for    the 

flocks  % 
At  the  watercourses  of  Reuben 
There  were  great  searchings  of 

heart. 

1  Or,  Ye  that  offered  yourselves  willingly  among 
the  -people,  bless  itc. 

2  Or,  Because  of  the  voice  of  the  archers  .  .  .  there 
let  them  rehearse  3  Or,  toward  his  villages 

*  Or.  Then,  go  down,  0  remnant,  for  the  nobles 
.  .  .  O  Jehovah,  go  down  for  ine  against  the 
mighty  Or,  Then  mciAe  he  a  remnant  to  have 
dom.inion  over  the  nobles  and  the  people ;  Jehovah 
made  me  have  dominion  over  the  mighty 

*  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  the  people  of  Jehovah 
fam,e  down  for  me  against  (or.  among)  the  m,ighty 

*  Or,  among  7  Or,  lawgivers 
8  Or,  the  staff  of  the  scribe 

*  Or,  my  princes  in  Issachar 


"  ver.  2 
t)  ch.  10.  4  ; 

12.  14 
'  Gen.  24. 

11  ;  29.  2,  3 
d  1  S.  12.  7  i 

Mic.  6.  5 
"  ver.  8 
/Ps.  67.  8 
'J  Ps.  68.  18  ; 

Eph.  4.  8 
ft  ver.  2.3 ; 

Ps.  18.  9 
!  ch.  12.  15 
*:  ch.  4.  10 
'  Isa.  15.  6-9 
"'  Num.  32. 

1,  2,  24,  36 


"  Josh.  22.  9 

"  ch.  4.  6,  10 

''ch.  4.  13; 

Josh.  U. 

«  Ch.  1.  27 
'■  ver.  30 
'  Josh.  10. 

11-14 
«  ch.  4.  7,  12 


"  Job  39. 

19-26 


"  ver.  13 


"  ch.  4.  19-21 


244 


17  "Gilead    abode     beyond     the 

Jordan : 
And  Dan,  why  did  he  remain 

in  ships  1 
Asher  sat  still  at  the  ^°  haven  of 

the  sea. 
And  abode  by  his  creeks. 

18  "Zebulun    was    a    people  that 

jeoparded  their  lives  unto  the 
death. 
And  Naphtali,  upon  the  high 
places  of  the  field. 

19^  The  kings  came  and  fought ; 
Then     fought     the     kings     of 

Canaan, 
In  'Taanach  by  the  waters  of 

Megiddo : 
They  took  no  *■  gain  of  money. 

20  *  From  heaven  fought  the  stars. 
From  their  courses  they  fought 

against  Sisera. 

21  The  river  'Kishon  swept  them 

away. 
That  ancient   river,   the  river 

Kishon. 
O  my  soul,   "march    on   with 

strength. 

22  Then  did  the  "horsehoofs  stamp 
By  reason  of  the  prancings,  the 

prancings    of    their     strong 
ones. 

23  Curse  ye  Meroz,  said  the  angel 

of  Jehovah, 

Curse  ye  bitterly  the  inhabit- 
ants thereof, 

Because  they  came  not  to  the 
help  of  Jehovah, 

To^  the  help  of  Jehovah 
■'^"against  the  mighty. 

24  Blessed   ^^  above   women    shall 

^  Jael  be, 
The  wife  of  Heber  the  Kenite  ; 
Blessed    shall    she    be    ^^  above 

women  in  the  tent. 

25  He  asked  M^ater,  and  she  gave 

him  milk ; 
She  brought  him  butter  in  a 
lordly  dish. 

26  She  put  her  hand  to  the  tent- 

pin, 
And    her    right   hand    to    the 

workmen's  hammer ; 
And    with    the    hammer    she 

smote     Sisera,     she     smote 

through  his  head ; 
Yea,    she   pierced    and    struck 

through  his  temples. 

27  At  her  feet  he  bowed,  he  fell, 

he  lay ; 

1"  Or,  shore 

11  Or,  thou  hast  trodden  down  strength 

12  Or,  am.ong  -■<  Or,  of 


5.28 


JUDGES 


6.19 


The  Song  of  Deborah.    Israel  oppressed  by  Midian.    Cideon  visited  by  the  Angel  of  Jehovah 


At  her  feet  he  bowed,  he  fell : 
Where  he  bowed,  there  he  fell 
down  Mead. 

28  Through  the  window  she  looked 

forth,  and  cried, 
The    mother    of    Sisera    cried 

through  the  "  lattice. 
Why  is  his  chariot  so  long  in 

coming  % 
Why  tarry  the  ^wheels  of  his 

chariots  1 

29  Her  wise  ladies  answered  her, 
^Yea,  she  returned  answer  to 

herself, 

30  Have  they  not  found,  have  they 

not  *  divided  the  spoil  % 

A  damsel,  two  damsels  to  every 
man  ; 

To  Sisera  a  spoil  of  dyed  gar- 
ments, 

A  spoil  of  dyed  garments  em- 
broidered, 

Of  dyed  garments  embroidered 
on  Doth  sides,  on  the  necks  of 
the  spoil  *? 

31  So  let  all  ''thine  enemies  perish, 

O  Jehovah : 
But  let  them  that  love  him  be 
as  the  ''sun  when  he  goeth 
forth  in  his  might. 
And  the  land  had  rest  forty  years. 

6  And  the  children  of  Israel 
*did  that  which  was  evil  in 
the  sight  of  Jehovah  :  and  Jehovah 
delivered  them  into  the  hand  of 
■''Midian  seven  years.  2  And  the 
hand  of  Midian  prevailed  against 
Israel;  and  because  of  Midian  the 
children  of  Israel  made  them  the 
dens  which  are  in  the  mountains, 
and  the  caves,  and  the  strongholds. 
3  And  so  it  was.  when  Israel  had 
sown,  that  the  Midianites  came  up, 
and  the  Amalekites,  and  the  chil- 
dren of  the  east ;  they  came  up 
against  them ;  4  and  they  en- 
camped against  them,  and  ■"  de- 
stroyed the  increase  of  the  earth, 
till  thou  come  unto  Gaza,  and  Meft 
no  sustenance  in  Israel,  neither 
sheep,  nor  ox,  nor  ass.  5  For 
they  came  up  with  their  cattle 
and  their  tents ;  they  came  in  *  as 
locusts  for  multitude ;  both  they 
and  their  camels  were  without 
number :  and  they  came  into  the 
land  to  destroy  it.  6  And  Israel 
was  brought  *  very  low  because  of 
Midian  ;  and  the  children  of  Israel 
cried  unto  Jehovah. 
7  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  the 

1  Or,  overpowered  2  Heb.  steps. 

3  Or,  ( Yet  she  repeateth,  her  words  unto  herself) 


"■  Prov.  7.  6 
ft  Ex.  15.  9 
"  Pa.  68.  2 ; 

92.  9 
d  Ps.  19.  4-6 ; 

89.  36,  37 
"ch.  2.  11 
/  .Num.  22. 
4 ;  25.  Lo- 
is ;  31.  1-3 
*'  Lev.  26.  16 
'»  Dt.  28.  31 
'  ch.  7.  12 ; 

8.  10 
*  Dt.  28.  43 


'  ch.  2.  1,  2 
"'  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  2.  1 ; 

1.3.  3 
"  ver.  15 ; 

Josh.  17.  2 
"  Heb.  11.  32 


P  ver.  1 ;  Ps. 
44.  9 


« Ex.  3.  n 


""  ver.  11 


'  Ex.  3.  12  ; 
Josh.  1.  5 


'  ver.  37 ;  Is. 

38.  7,  8 


"  Gen.  18.6-8 


245 


children  of  Israel  cried  unto  Jeho 
vah  because  of  Midian,  8  that  Je- 
hovah sent  a  prophet  unto  thet 
children  of  Israel :  and  '  he  sairl 
unto  them,  Thus  saith  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel,  I  brought  you 
up  from  Egypt,  and  brought  you 
forth  out  of  the  house  of  bondage  ; 

9  and  I  delivered  j'ou  out  of  the 
hand  of  the  Egyptians,  and  out 
of  the  hand  of  all  that  oppressed 
you,  and  drove  them  out  from  be- 
fore you,  and  gave  you  their  land  ; 

10  and  I  said  unto  you,  I  am  Jeho- 
vah your  God  ;  ye  shall  not  fear 
the  gods  of  the  Amorites,  in  whose 
land  ye  dwell.  But  ye  have  not 
hearkened  unto  my  voice. 

1 1  And  "  the  angel  of  Jehovah 
came,  and  sat  under  the  *oak 
which  was  in  Ophrah,  that  per- 
tained unto  Joash  the  "Abiezrite: 
and  his  son  "Gideon  was  beating 
out  wheat  in  the  winepress,  to 
hide  it  from  the  Midianites.  12 
And  the  angel  of  Jehovah  appeared 
unto  him,  and  said  unto  him,  Jeho- 
vah is  with  thee,  thou  mighty  man 
of  valor.  1 3  And  Gideon  said  unto 
him.  Oh,  my  lord,  if  Jehovah  is 
with  us,  why  then  is  all  this  be- 
fallen US'?  and  where  are  all  his 
wondrous  works  which  our  fathers 
told  us  of,  saying.  Did  not  Jehovah 
bring  us  up  from  Egypt  %  but  ''now 
Jehovah  hath  cast  us  off,  and  de- 
livered us  into  the  hand  of  Midian. 
1 4  And  Jehovah  *  looked  upon  him, 
and  said.  Go  in  this  thy  might,  and 
save  Israel  from  the  hand  of  Midian : 
have  not  I  sent  thee  %  15  *  And  he 
said  unto  him.  Oh,  Lord,  where- 
with shall  I  save  Israel  %  behold, 
my  "^family  is  the  poorest  iri  'Ma- 
nasseh,  and  I  am  the  least  in  my 
father's  house.  16  *And  Jehovah 
said  unto  him.  Surely  I  will  be 
with  thee,  and  thou  shalt  smite 
the  Midianites  as  one  man.  17 
And  he  said  unto  him.  If  now  I 
have  found  favor  in  thy  sight, 
then  show  me  'a  sign  that  it  is 
thou  that  talkest  with  me.  18  De- 
part not  hence,  I  pray  thee,  until 
I  come  unto  thee,  and  bring  forth 
my  ^  present,  and  lay  it  before  thee. 
And  he  said,  I  will  tarry  until  thou 
come  again. 

19  And  Gideon  went  in,  and 
"made  ready  a  kid,  and  unleavened 
cakes  of  an  ephah  of  meal :  the  flesh 
he  put  in  a  basket,  and  he  put  the 


*  Or,  terebinth 

'  Or,  turned  towards 


«  Heb.  thousand 
1  Or,  offering 


6.20 


JUDGES 


7.1 


Clideon  visited  by  the  Angel  of  Jehovah.    He  destroys  the  Altar  of  Baal.    He  souunons  an  Army.    The  Sign  of  the  Flecre 


broth  in  a  pot,  and  brought  it  out 
Unto  him  under  the  ^  oak,  and  pre- 
sented it.  20  And  the  angel  of  God 
said  unto  him.  Take  the  flesh  and 
the  unleavened  cakes,  and  lay  them 
upon  this  rock,  and  pour  out  the 
broth.  And  he  did  so.  21  Then 
the  angel  of  Jehovah  put  forth  the 
end  of  the  staff  that  was  in  his 
hand,  and  touched  the  flesh  and 
the  unleavened  cakes ;  and  "there 
went  up  fire  out  of  the  rock,  and 
consumed  the  flesh  and  the  unleav- 
ened cakes  ;  and  the  angel  of  Jeho- 
vah departed  out  of  his  sight.  22 
*  And  Gideon  saw  that  he  was  the 
angel  of  Jehovah  ;  and  Gideon  said, 
Alas,  O  Lord  Jehovah  !  forasmuch 
as  I  have  seen  the  angel  of  Jehovah 
face  to  face.  23  And  Jehovah  said 
unto  him,  Peace  be  unto  thee  ;  fear 
not :  thou  shalt  not  die.  24  Then 
Gideon  built  an  altar  there  unto 
Jehovah,  and  called  it/Jehovah- 
shalom :  unto  this  day  it  is  yet  in 
Ophrah  of  the  Abiezrites. 

25  And  it  came  to  pass  the  same 
night,  that  Jehovah  said  unto  him. 
Take  thy  father's  bullock,  ^  even  the 
second  bullock  seven  years  old,  and 
throw  down  the  altar  of  Baal  that 
thy  father  hath,  and  cut  down  the 
"  Asherah  that  is  ■*  by  it ;  26  and 
build  an  altar  unto  Jehovah  thy 
God  upon  the  top  of  this  strong- 
hold, ^  in  the  orderly  manner,  and 
take  the  second  bullock,  and  offer 
a  burnt-offering  with  the  wood  of 
the  Asherah  which  thou  shalt  cut 
down.  27  Then  Gideon  took  ten 
men  of  his  servants,  and  did  as  Je- 
hovah had  spoken  unto  him :  and 
it  came  to  pass,  because  he  feared 
his  father's  household  and  the 
men  of  the  city,  so  that  he  could 
not  do  it  by  day,  that  he  did  it  by 
night. 

28  And  when  the  men  of  the  city 
arose  early  in  the  morning,  behold, 
the  altar  of  Baal  was  broken  down, 
and  the  Asherah  was  cut  down 
that  was  ^  by  it,  and  the  second  bul- 
lock was  offered  upon  the  altar  that 
was  built.  29  And  they  said  one 
to  another.  Who  hath  done  this 
thing?  And  when  they  inquired 
and  asked,  they  said,  Gideon  the 
son  of  Joash  hath  done  this  thing. 
30  Then  the  rnen  of  the  city  said 
unto  Joash,  Bring  out  thy  son,  that 
he  may  die,  because  he  hath  broken 

1  Or,  terebinth       *  That  is,  Jehovah  is  peace. 
s  Or,  and  *  Or,  upon 

s  Or,  with  that  pertaining  to  it 


"■  Lev.  9.  24 
*  ch.  13.  21, 

22;  Gen. 

32.  30 ;  Ex. 

.33.  2(1 
"  Ex.  34.  13 


'  Josh.  17.  16 
/  ch.  3.  10 


»  ch.  3.  27 


''  ch.  4.  6,10; 

5.  18 
'  ch.  7.  3 


*  ver.  14, 16, 
17 


'  Gen.  18.  32 


'  ch.  6.  32 


246 


down  the  altar  of  Baal,  and  because 
he  hath  cut  down  the  Asherah  that 
was  "•  by  it.  3 1  And  Joash  said  unto 
all  that  stood  against  him.  Will  ye 
contend  for  Baal?  or  will  ye  save 
him  %  he  that  will  contend  for  him, 
®let  him  be  put  to  death  '^whilst  it 
is_  yet  morning  :  if  he  be  a  god,  let 
him  contend  for  himself,  because 
one  hath  broken  down  his  altar. 
32  Therefore  on  that  day  he  called 
him  *'' Jerubbaal,  saying.  Let  Baal 
contend  against  him,  because  he 
hath  broken  down  his  altar. 

33  Then  all  the  Midianites  and 
the  Amalekites  and  the  children  of 
the  east  assembled  themselves  to- 
gether ;  and  they  passed  over,  and 
encamped  in  "the  valley  of  Jez- 
reel.  34  But  •''the  Spirit  of  Jeho- 
vah ^  came  upon  Gideon ;  and  he 
^  blew  a  trumpet ;  and  Abiezer  was 
gathered  together  after  him.  35 
And  he  sent  messengers  through- 
out all  Manasseh ;  and  they  also 
were  gathered  together  after  him : 
and  he  sent  messengei's  unto  Asher, 
and  ''unto  Zebulun,  and  unto  Naph- 
tali ;  and  '  they  came  up  to  meet 
them. 

36  And  Gideon  said  unto  God, 
*  If  thou  wilt  save  Israel  by  my 
hand,  as  thou  hast  spoken,  37  be- 
hold, I  will  put  a  fleece  of  wool  on 
the  threshing-floor  ;  if  there  bedew 
on  the  fleece  only,  and  it  be  dry 
upon  all  the  ground,  then  shall  I 
know  that  thou  wilt  save  Israel  by 
my  hand,  as  thou  hast  spoken.  38 
And  it  was  so  ;  for  he  rose  up  early 
on  the  morrow,  and  pressed  the 
fleece  together,  and  wrung  the  dew 
out  of  the  fleece,  a  bowlful  of  water. 
39  And  Gideon  said  unto  God, 
'Let  not  thine  anger  be  kindled 
against  me,  and  I  will  speak  but 
this  once  :  let  me  make  trial,  I  pray 
thee,  but  this  once  with  the  fleece  ; 
let  it  now  be  dry  only  upon  the 
fleece,  and  upon  all  the  ground  let 
there  be  dew.  40  And  God  did  so 
that  night:  for  it  was  dry  upon  the 
fleece  only,  and  there  was  dew  on 
all  the  ground. 

7  Then  '"Jerubbaal,  who  is 
Gideon,  and  all  the  people 
that  were  with  him,  rose  up  early, 
and  encamped  beside  the  spring 
"  of  ^°  Harod :  and  the  camp  of 
Midian  was  on  the  north  side  of 

«  Or,  shall  beput  to  death  :  let  be  till  morning; 
if  &(•:  7  Or.  before  morning 

8  That  is,  Let  Baal  contend. 
^  Heb.  clothed  itself  with.. 
10  That  is,  Trembling.    See  ver.  3. 


7.2 


JUDGES 


7.21 


Gideon  reduces  his  Army  to  Three  Hundred.    He  hears  a  Midianite's  Dream  related.    His  Use  of  Trumpets  and  Pitchers 


them,  ^by  the  hill  of  "Moreli,  in 
the  valley. 

2  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Gideon, 
The  people  that  are  with  thee  are 
too  many  for  me  to  give  the  Midian- 
ites  into  their  hand,  *lest  Israel 
vaunt  themselves  against  me,  say- 
ing, ]\Iine  own  hand  hath  saved 
me.  3  Now  therefore  proclaim  in 
the  ears  of  the  people,  saying, 
"  Whosoever  is  fearful  and  trem- 
bling, let  him  return  and  ^depart 
from  mount  Gilead.  And  there 
returned  of  the  people  twenty  and 
two  thousand  ;  and  there  remained 
ten  thousand. 

4  ''And  Jehovah  said-  unto 
Gideon,  The  people  are  yet  too 
many;  bring  them  down  unto  the 
water,  and  I  will  try  them  for  thee 
there  :  and  it  shall  be,  that  of  whom 
1  say  unto  thee.  This  shall  go  with 
thee,  the  same  shall  go  with  thee ; 
and  of  whomsoever  I  say  unto  thee. 
This  shall  not  go  with  thee,  the 
same  shall  not  go.  5  So  he  brought 
down  the  people  unto  the  water: 
and  Jehovah  said  unto  Gideon, 
Every  one  that  lappeth  of  the 
water  with  his  tongue,  as  a  dog 
lappeth,  him  shalt  thou  set  by  him- 
self ;  likewise  every  one  that  bow- 
eth  down  upon  his  knees  to  drink. 
6  And  the  number  of  them  that 
lapped,  putting  their  hand  to  their 
mouth,  was  three  hundred  men : 
but  all  the  rest  of  the  people  bowed 
down  upon  their  knees  to  drink 
water.  7  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Gideon,  By  the  three  hundred  men 
that  lapped  will  I  save  you,  and 
deliver  the  Midianites  into  thy 
hand ;  and  let  all  the  people  go 
every  man  unto  his  place.  8  So 
the  people  took  victuals  in  their 
hand,  and  their  trumpets ;  and  he 
sent  all  the  men  of  Israel  every 
man  unto  his  tent,  but  retained 
the  three  hundred  men:  and  the 
camp  of  Midian  was  beneath  him 
in  the  valley. 

9  And  it  came  to  pass  the  same 
night,  that  Jehovah  said  unto  him, 
Arise,  get  thee  down  ^into  the 
camp  ;  *for  I  have  delivered  it  into 
thy  hand.  10  But  if  thou  fear  to 
go  down,  go  thou  with  Purah  thy 
servant  down  to  the  camp :  1 1  and 
thou  shalt  hear  what  they  say; 
and  -^afterward  shall  thy  hands  be 
strengthened  to  go  down  ^  into  the 

1  Or,  froin  the  hill  of  Mureh  onwards  in  the 
valley 

2  Or,  go  round  about  *  Or,  against 


«  Gen.  12.  6 ; 
Dt.  n.  30 

l>  Dt.  8.  ir,  18 
'  Dt.  20.  8 
rf  1  Sani.  14.6 
«  Josh.  2. 

24;  10.  8; 

11.  6 
/ver.  16 


"  ch.  6.  0  ; 

S.  10 
'I  Josh.  11.  4 


:  Josh.  2.  9 


247 


camp.  Then  went  he  down  with 
Purah  his  servant  unto  the  outer- 
most part  of  the  armed  men  that 
wei'e  in  the  camp.  12  And  the 
Midianites  and  the  Amalekites  and 
all  the  children  of  the  east  lay  along 
in  the  valley  "  like  locusts  for  mul- 
titude ;  and  their  camels  were  with 
out  number,  ''as  the  sand  which  is 
upon  the  sea-shore  for  multitude. 
13  And  when  Gideon  was  come, 
behold,  there  was  a  man  telling  a 
dream  unto  his  fellow  ;  and  he  said, 
Behold,  I  dreamed  a  dream ;  and, 
lo,  a  cake  of  barley  bread  tumbled 
into  the  camp  of  Midian,  and  came 
unto  the  tent,  and  smote  it  so  that 
it  fell,  and  turned  it  upside  down, 
so  that  the  tent  lay  flat.  14  And 
his  fellow  answered  and  said.  This 
is  nothing  else  save  the  sword  of 
Gideon  the  son  of  Joash,  a  man  of 
Israel :  '  into  his  hand  God  hath 
delivered  Midian,  and  all  the  host. 

15  And  it  was  so,  when  Gideon 
heard  the  telling  of  the  dream,  and 
the  interpretation  thereof,  that  he 
worshipped ;  and  he  returned  into 
the  camp  of  Israel,  and  said.  Arise  ; 
for  Jehovah  hath  delivered  into 
your  hand  the  host  of  Midian. 
16  And  he  divided  the  three  hun- 
dred men  into  three  companies,  and 
he  put  into  the  hands  of  all  of  them 
trumpets,  and  empty  pitchers,  with 
torches  within  the  pitchers.  17 
And  he  said  unto  them.  Look  on 
me,  and  do  likewise :  and,  behold, 
when  I  come  to  the  outermost  part 
of  the  camp,  it  shall  be^  that,  as  I 
do,  so  shall  ye  do.  1 8  When  I  blow 
the  trumpet,  I  and  all  that  are  with 
me,  then  IdIow  ye  the  trumpets  also 
on  every  side  of  all  the  camp,  and 
say.  For  Jehovah  and  for  Gideon. 

19  So  Gideon,  and  the  hundred 
men  that  were  with  him,  came 
unto  the  outermost  part  of  the 
camp  in  the  beginning  of  the  mid- 
dle watch,  when  they  had  but 
newly  set  the  watch :  and  they 
blew  the  trumpets,  and  brake  ^n 
pieces  the  pitchers  that  were-  in 
their  hands.  20  And  the  three 
companies  blew  the  trumpets,  and 
brake  the  pitchers,  and  held  the 
torches  in  their  left  hands,  and 
the  trumpets  in  their  right  hands 
wherewith  to  blow  ;  and  they  cried. 
■*The  sword  of  Jehovah  and  oi 
Gideon.  21  And  they  stood  every 
man  in  his  place  round  about  the 
camp ;  and  all  the  host  ran ;  and 

*  Or,  A  sword  for  <S:c. 


7.22 


JUDGES 


8.20 


Defeat  of  Midian.    Gideon  pacifies  tlie  Ephraimites.    Zebah  and  Zaloiunna  captured  and  slain 


they  shouted,  and  ^put  them  to 
flight.  22  And  they  blew  the  three 
hundred  trumpets,  and  "Jehovah 
set  every  man's  sword  against  his 
fellow,  and  against  all  the  host ; 
and  the  host  fled  as  far  as  Beth- 
bhittah  toward  Zererah,  as  far  as 
the  '^border  of  * Abel-meholah,  by 
Tabbath.  23  And  the  men  of 
Israel  were  gathered  together  out 
of  "Naphtali,  and  out  of  Asher, 
and  out  of  all  Manasseh,  and  pur- 
sued after  Midian. 

24  And  Gideon  sent  messengers 
throughout  all  the  hill-country  of 
Ephraim,  saying,  Come  down 
against  Midian,  and  "^  take  before 
them  the  waters,  as  far  as  Beth- 
barah,  ^even  the  Jordan.  So  all 
the  men  of  Ephraim  were  gathered 
together,  and  took  the  waters  as 
far  as  Beth-barah,  ^even  the  Jor- 
dan. 25  And  "  they  took  the  two 
princes  of  Midian,  Oreb  and  Zeeb  ; 
and  they  slew  Oreb  at  the  rock  of 
Oreb,  and  Zeeb  they  slew  at  the 
winepress  of  Zeeb,  and  pursued 
Midian :  and  they  brought  the 
heads  of  Oreb  and  Zeeb  to  Gideon 
■''beyond  the  Jordan. 

8  And  the  men  of  Ephraim 
said  unto  him,  ^  Why  hast  thou 
served  us  thus,  that  thou  calledst 
us  not,  when  thou  wentest  to  fight 
with  Midian  1  And  they  did  chide 
with  him  sharply.  2  And  he  said 
unto  them,  What  have  I  now  done 
in  comparison  with  you  %  Is  not  the 
gleaning  of  the  grapes  of  Ephraim 
better  than  the  vintage  of  Aoiezer  % 
3  God  hath  delivered  into  your 
hand  the  princes  of  Midian,  Oreb 
and  Zeeb :  and  what  was  I  able  to 
do  in  comparison  with  you  1  Then 
their  ■*  anger  was  abated  toward 
him,  when  he  had  said  that. 

4  And  Gideon  came  ''to  the  Joi-- 
dan,  ^  am?  passed  over,  he,  and  the 
three  hundred  men  that  were  with 
him,  faint,  yet  pursuing.  5  And 
he  said  unto  the  men  of  '  Succoth, 
Give,  I  pray  you,  loaves  of  bread 
unto  the  people  that  follow  me ; 
for  they  are  faint,  and  I  am  pursu- 
ing after  Zebah  and  Zalmunna,  the 
kings  of  Midian.  6  And  the  princes 
of  Succoth  said,  *  Are  the  hands  of 
Zebah  and  Zalmunna  now  in  thy 
hand,  that  we  should  give  bread 
unto  thine  armyl  7  And  Gideon 
said,  Therefore  'when  Jehovah  hath 
delivered  Zebah  and  Zalmunna  into 

1  Another  reading  is,  yZed.  2  Heb.  lip. 

8  Or,  and  also    ■'Heb.  spirit.     *  Or,  to  pass 


°  1  S.  14.  20 
f- 1  K.  4. 12 ; 

19.  16 
'  Ch.  6.  35 
d  ch.  3.  28 
"  Ps.  83.  11 ; 

Is.  10.  26 
/ch.  8.  4 
i'  ch.  12.  1 
A  ch.  7.  25 

•  Gen.  33.  17 

*  ver.  15 

'  ch.  7.  15 


0  ch.  fi.  .<) ;  7. 
12 ;  Ps.  83. 
9 ;  Is.  9.  4 


P  ver.  6 


«  ver.  9 


my  hand,  then  I  will  ®tear  your 
flesh  with  the  thorns  of  the  wilder- 
ness and  with  briers.  8  And  he 
went  up  thence  to  '"Penuel,  and 
spake  unto  them  in  like  manner ; 
and  the  men  of  Penuel  answered 
him  as  the  men  of  Succoth  had  an- 
swered. 9  And  he  spake  also  unto 
the  men  of  Penuel,  saying,  When  I 
come  again  in  peace,  "  I  will  break 
down  this  tower. 

10  Now  Zebah  and  Zalmunna 
were  in  Karkor,  and  their  hosts 
with  them,  about  fifteen  thousand 
men,  all  that  were  left  of  all  the 
host  of  the  children  of  the  east ; 
"for  there  fell  a  hundred  and 
twenty  thousand  men  that  drew 
sword.  11  And  Gideon  went  up 
by  the  way  of  them  that  dwelt  in 
tents  on  the  east  of  Nobah  and 
Jogbehah,  and  smote  the  host ;  for 
the  host  was  secure.  1 2  And  Zebah 
and  Zalmunn^,  fled ;  and  he  pur- 
sued after  them ;  and  he  took  the 
two  kings  of  Midian,  Zebah  and 
Zalmunna,  and  ^  discomfited  all  the 
host. 

1 3  And  Gideon  the  son  of  Joash 
returned  from  the  battle  from  the 
ascent  of  Heres.  1 4  And  he  caught 
a  young  man  of  the  men  of  Suc- 
coth, and  inquired  of  him  :  and  he 
*  described  for  him  the  princes  of 
Succoth,  and  the  elders  thereof, 
seventy  and  seven  men.  15  And 
he  came  unto  the  men  of  Succoth, 
and  said,  Behold  Zebah  and  Zal- 
munna, concerning  whom  ye  did 
taunt  me,  saying,  ^Are  the  hands 
of  Zebah  and  Zalmunna  now  in  thy 
hand,  that  we  should  give  bread 
unto  thy  men  that  are  weary  1  16 
And  he  took  the  elders  of  the  city, 
and  thorns  of  the  wilderness  and 
briers,  and  with  them  he  taught 
the  men  of  Succoth.  17  *And  he 
brake  down  the  tower  of  Penuel, 
and  slew  the  men  of  the  city. 

18  Then  said  he  unto  Zebah  and 
Zalmunna,  What  manner  of  men 
were  they  whom  ye  slew  at  Tabor  1 
And  they  answered.  As  thou  art, 
so  were  they ;  each  one  resembled 
the  children  of  a  king.  1 9  And  he 
said,  They  were  my  brethren,  the 
sons  of  my  mother  :  as  Jehovah  liv- 
eth,  if  ye  had  saved  them  alive,  I 
would  not  slay  you.  20  And  he 
said  unto  Jether  his  first-born.  Up, 
and  slay  them.  But  the  youth 
drew  not  his  sword  ;  for  he  feared, 

'  Heb.  thresh.  7  Heb.  terrified. 

s  Or,  wrote  down 


248 


8.21 


JUDGES 


9.11 


eideon's  Ephod.    His  Death.    The  People  apostatize.    Ibimelech's  Conspiracy.    He  kills  Gideon's  Sons.    Jotham's  Fable 


because  he  was  yet  a  youth.  21 
Then  Zebah  and  Zahnunna  said, 
Rise  thou,  and  fall  upon  us  ;  for  as 
the  man  is,  so  is  his  strength.  "  And 
Gideon  arose,  and  slew  Zebah  and 
Zalmunna,  and  *  took  the  crescents 
that  were  on  their  camels'  necks. 

22  Then  the  men  of  Israel  said 
unto  Gideon,  Rule  thou  over  us, 
both  thou,  and  thy  son,  and  thy 
son's  son  also  ;  for  thou  hast  saved 
us  out  of  the  hand  of  Midian.  23 
And  Gideon  said  unto  them,  I  will 
not  rule  over  you,  neither  shall  my 
son  rule  over  you :  Jehovah  shall 
rule  over  you.  24  And  Gideon 
said  unto  them,  I  would  make  a 
request  of  you,  that  ye  would  give 
me  every  man  the  ^  ear-rings  of  his 
spoil.  (For  they  had  golden  ear- 
rings, because  they  were  Ishmael- 
ites).  25  And  they  answered.  We 
will  willingly  give  them.  And  they 
spread  a  garment,  and  did  cast 
therein  every  man  the  ear-rings  of 
his  spoil.  26  And  the  weight  of 
the  golden  ear-rings  that  he  re- 
quested was  a  thousand  and  seven 
hundred  shekels  of  gold  ;  besides  the 
crescents,  and  the  pendants,  and 
the  purple  raiment  that  was  on  the 
kings  of  Midian,  and  besides  the 
chains  that  were  about  their  camels' 
necks.  27  And  Gideon  made  ""an 
ephod  thereof,  and  put  it  in  his 
city,  even  in  Ophrah :  and  all  Is- 
rael played  the  harlot  after  it  there  ; 
and  it  became  a  snare  unto  Gideon, 
and  to  his  house.  28  So  Midian 
was  subdued  before  the  children 
of  Israel,  and  they  lifted  up  their 
heads  no  more.  And  the  land  had 
rest  forty  years  in  the  days  of 
Gideon. 

29  And  ''Jerubbaal  the  son  of 
Joash  went  and  dwelt  in  his  own 
house.  30  And  Gideon  had  '  three- 
score and  ten  sons  of  his  body  be- 
gotten •    for  he  had  many  wives. 

31  And  his  concubine  that  was  in 
Shechem,  she  also  bare  him  a  son, 
and  he  ^called  his  name  Abimelech. 

32  And  Gideon  the  son  of  Joash 
died  in  a  good  old  age,  and  was 
buried  in  the  sepulchre  of  Joash  his 
father,  in  Ophrah  of  the  Abiezrites. 

33  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  soon 
as  Gideon  was  dead,  -^that  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  turned  again,  and 
played  the  harlot  after  the  Baalim, 
and  made  '  Baal-berith  their  god. 
34  And  the  children  of  Israel ''  re- 
membered not  Jehovah  their  God, 

1  Or,  nose-rings  2  Heb.  set. 


"  Ps.  8S.  11 
6  ver.  26 
"=  ch.  17.  6  ; 

18.  14-a) ; 

E*.  2S.  6- 

3.') 
rfch.  7.  1 
"  ch.  9.  2,  5 
.''ch.  2.  11,12 
0  ch.  9.  4,  27, 

46 
''  ch.  3.  7  ; 

Dt.  4.  9 


•  ch.  8.  31,  35 

*  ch.  8.  30 

'  Gen.  29. 14 


'■  ch.  8.  33 


"  Dt.  11.  29, 


who  had  delivered  them  out  of  tlie 
hand  of  all  their  enemies  on  every 
side  ;  35  neither  showed  they  kind- 
ness to  the  house  of  Jerubbaal,  vj/io 
is  Gideon,  according  to  all  the  good- 
ness which  he  had  showed  unto 
Israel. 

9  And  'Abimelech  the  son  of 
Jerubbaal  went  to  Shechem 
unto  his  mother's  brethren,  and 
spake  with  them,  and  with  all  the 
family  of  the  house  of  his  mother's 
father,  saying,  2  Speak,  I  pray 
you,  in  the  ears  of  all  the  men  of 
Shechem,  Whether  is  better  for  you, 
that  all  the  sons  of  Jerubbaal,  who 
are  ''threescore  and  ten  persons, 
rule  over  you,  or  that  one  rule  over 
you'?  remember  also  that  I  am  'your 
bone  and  your  flesh.  3  And  his 
mother's  brethren  spake  of  him  in 
the  ears  of  all  the  men  of  Shechem 
all  these  words  :  and  their  hearts 
inclined  to  follow  Abimelech ;  for 
they  said.  He  is  our  brother.  4 
And  they  gave  him  threescore  and 
ten  pieces  of  silver  out  of  the  house 
of  '"Baal-berith,  wherewith  Abime- 
lech hired  vain  and  light  fellows, 
who  followed  him.  5  And  he  went 
unto  his  father's  house  at  Ophrah, 
and  slew  his  brethren  the  sons  of 
Jerubbaal,  being  "threescore  and 
ten  persons,  upon  one  stone :  but 
Jotham  the  youngest  son  of  Jerub- 
baal was  left ;  for  he  hid  himself. 
6  And  all  the  men  of  Shechem  as- 
sembled themselves  together,  and 
all  ^the  house  of  Millo,  and  went 
and  made  Abimelech  king,  by  the 
*oak  of  the  ^pillar  that  was  in 
Shechem. 

7  And  when  they  told  it  to 
Jotham,  he  went  and  stood  on  the 
top  of  "mount  Gei'izim,  and  lifted 
up  his  voice,  and  cried,  and  said 
unto  them.  Hearken  unto  me,  ye 
men  of  Shechem,  that  God  may 
hearken  unto  you.  8  The  trees 
went  forth  on  a  time  to  anoint  a 
king  over  them ;  and  they  said 
unto  the  olive-tree,  Reign  thou 
over  us.  9  But  the  olive-tree  said 
unto  them,  Should  I  leave  my  fat- 
ness, ®  wherewith  by  me  they  honor 
God  and  man,  and  go  to  wave  to 
and  fro  over  the  trees'?  10  And 
the  trees  said  to  the  fig-tree.  Come 
thou,  and  reign  over  us.  11  But 
the  fig-tree  said  unto  them,  Should 
I  leave  my  sweetness,  and  my  good 
fruit,  and  go  to  wave  to  and  fro 

3  Or,  Beth-millo    *  Or,  tt-rehinth    5  Or,  garrison 
6  Or,  which  Ood  and  man  honor  in  me 


249 


a  12 


JUDGES 


9.37 


Jotham's  Fable.     Gaal's  Conspiracy  against  Al)imelecli.    Zebnl  frastrates  it 


over  the  trees'?  12  And  the  trees 
said  unto  the  vine,  Come  thou,  and 
veign  over  us  13  And  the  vine 
%aid  unto  them,  Should  I  leave  my 
new  wine,  which  cheereth  God  and 
man,  and  go  to  wave  to  and  fro 
over  the  trees?  14  Then  said  all 
the  trees  unto  the  '  bramble,  Come 
thou,  and  reign  over  us.  15  And 
the  '  bramble  said  unto  the  trees. 
If  in  truth  ye  anoint  me  king  over 
you,  then  come  and  take  refuge  in 
my  shade  ;  and  if  not,  let  fire  come 
out  of  the  ^bramble,  and  devour 
the  cedars  of  Lebanon.  16  Now 
therefore,  if  ye  have  dealt  trulj'- 
and  uprightly,  in  that  ye  have 
made  Abimelech  king,  and  if  ye 
have  dealt  well  with  "Jerubbaal 
and  his  house,  and  have  done  unto 
him  according  to  the  deserving  of 
hifi  hands  ;  1 7  (for  my  father  fought 
for  you,  and  '-^adventured  his  life, 
and  delivered  you  out  of  the  hand 
of  Midian :  18  and  ye  are  risen  up 
against  my  father's  house  this  day, 
and  have  slain  *his  sons,  three- 
score and  ten  persons,  upon  one 
stone,  and  haA-e  made  Abimelech, 
"the  son  of  his  maid-servant,  king 
over  the  men  of  tShechem,  because 
he  is  your  brother) ;  1 9  if  ye  then 
liave  dealt  truly  and  uprightly  with 
Jerubbaal  and  with  his  house  this 
day,  then  rejoice  ye  in  Abimelech, 
and  let  him  also  rejoice  in  you  :  20 
but  if  not,  let  fire  come  out  from 
Abimelech,  and  devour  the  men  of 
Shechem,  and  the  house  of  Millo ; 
and  let  fire  come  out  from  the  men 
of  Shechem,  and  from  the  house  of 
Millo,  and  devour  Abimelech.  21 
And  Jotham  ran  away,  and  fled, 
and  went  to  Beer,  and  dwelt 
there,  for  fear  of  Abimelech  his 
brother. 

22  And  Abimelech  was  prince 
over  Israel  three  years.  23  ''And 
God  sent  an  evil  spirit  between 
Abimelech  and  the  men  of  She- 
chem ;  and  the  men  of  Shechem 
dealt  treacherously  with  Abime- 
lech :  24  ^  that  the  violence  done 
to  the  threescore  and  ten  sons  of 
Jerubbaal  might  come,  and  -^that 
their  blood  might  be  laid  upon 
Abimelech  their  brother,  who  slew 
them,  and  upon  the  men  of  She- 
chem, who  strengthened  his  hands 
to  slay  his  brethren.  25  And  the 
men  of  Shechem  set  liers-in-wait 
for  him  on  the  tops  of  the  moun- 
tains,  and    they  robbed   all    that 

1  Or,  thorn       2  Heb.  cast  his  life  before  him. 


°  ch.  8.  35 


f>  ver.  6 


'  ch.  8.  31 
<i  1  S.  H).  14 
*  ver.  fi6,  57 ; 

Dt.  27.  25 
/Num.  35.33 


A  2  S.  15.  4 


i 1  s.  10.  r 


came  along  that  way  by  them  :  and 
it  was  told  Abimelech. 

26  And  Gaal  the  son  of  Ebed 
came  with  his  brethren,  and  went 
over  to  Shechem ;  and  the  men  of 
Shechem  put  their  trust  in  him. 
27  And  they  went  out  into  the 
field,  and  gathered  their  vineyards, 
and  trod  the  grapes,  and  ^  held  fes- 
tival, and  went  into  the  house  of 
"  their  god,  and  did  eat  and  drink, 
and  cui'sed  Abimelech.  28  And 
Gaal  the  son  of  Ebed  said.  Who  is 
Abimelech,  and  who  is  Shechem, 
that  we  should  serve  him?  is  not 
he  the  son  of  Jerubbaal  1  and  Zebul 
his  officer  1  serve  ye  the  men  of 
Hamor  the  father  of  Shechem  :  but 
whj'^  should  we  serve  him  ^  29  And 
''  would  that  this  people  were  under 
my  hand  !  then  would  I  remove 
Abimelech.  And  he  said  *  to  Abim- 
elech, Increase  thine  army,  and 
come  out. 

30  And  when  Zebul  the  ruler  of 
the  city  heard  the  words  of  Gaal 
the  son  of  Ebed,  his  anger  was 
kindled.  31  And  he  sent  mes- 
sengers unto  Abimelech  ^craftily, 
saying.  Behold,  Gaal  the  son  of 
Ebed  and  his  brethren  are  come  to 
Shechem;  and,  behold,  they® con- 
strain the  city  to  take  2iart  against 
thee.  32  Now  therefore,  up  by 
night,  thou  and  the  people  that 
are  with  thee,  and  lie  in  wait  in 
the  field :  33  and  it  shall  be,  that 
in  the  morning,  as  soon  as  the  sun 
is  up,  thou  shalt  rise  early,  and 
rush  upon  the  city ;  and,  behold, 
when  he  and  the  people  that  are 
with  him  come  out  against  thee, 
then  mayest  thou  *  do  to  them  ''  as 
thou  shalt  find  occasion. 

34  And  Abimelech  rose  tip,  and 
all  the  people  that  were  with  hirn, 
by  nignt,  and  they  laid  wait 
against  Shechem  in  four  companies. 
35  And  Gaal  the  son  of  Ebed  went 
out,  and  stood  in  the  entrance  of 
the  gate  of  the  city :  and  Abime- 
lech rose  vip,  and  the  people  that 
were  with  him,  from  the  ambush- 
ment.  36  And  when  Gaal  saw 
the  people,  he  said  to  Zebul,  Be- 
hold, there  come  people  down  from 
the  tops  of  the  mountains.  And 
Zebul  said  unto  him.  Thou  seest 
the  shadow  of  the  mountains  as 
if  they  were  men.  37  And  Gaal 
spake  again  and  said.  See,   there 

3  Or,  offered  a  praise-offering  *  Or,  of 

5  Or,  in  Tormah 

6  Or,  oppress  the  city  on  thy  account 

7  Heb.  as  thy  hand  shalljind. 


250 


9.38 


JUDGES 


10.6 


Abimelecli  defeats  Gaal.    He  captures  Sbechem  and  Thebez.    His  Death.    Tola  and  Jair.    Israel  apostatizes 


come  people  down  by  "the  ^mid- 
dle of  the  land,  and  one  company 
Cometh  by  the  way  of  "^  the  oak  of 
Meonenim.  38  Then  said  Zebul 
unto  him,  Where  is  now  thy  mouth, 
that  thou  saidst,  Who  is  Abime- 
lech,  that  we  should  serve  him.1 
is  not  this  the  people  that  thou 
hast  despised  1  go  out  now,  I  pray, 
and  fight  with  them.  39  And 
Gaal  went  out  before  the  men  of 
Shechem,  and  fought  with  Abime- 
lech.  40  And  Abimelech  chased 
him,  and  he  fled  before  him,  and 
there  fell  many  wounded,  even 
unto  the  entrance  of  the  gate. 

41  And  Abimelech  dwelt  at  Aru- 
mah  :  and  Zebul  drove  out  Gaal 
and  his  brethren,  that  they  should 
not  dwell  in  Shechem.  42  And  it 
came  to  pass  on  the_  morrow,  that 
the  people  went  out  into  the  field  ; 
and  they  told  Abimelech.  43  And 
he  took  the  people,  and  divided 
them  into  three  companies,  and  laid 
wait  in  the  field ;  and  he  looked, 
and,  behold,  the  people  came  foi'th 
out  of  the  city ;  and  he  rose  up 
against  them,  and  smote  them. 
44  And  Abimelech,  and  the  com- 
panies that  were  with  him,  rushed 
forward,  and  stood  in  the  entrance 
of  the  gate  of  the  city :  and  the 
two  companies  rushed  upon  all 
that  were  in  the  field,  and  smote 
them.  45  And  Abimelech  fought 
against  the  city  all  that  day ;  and 
he  took  the  city,  and  slew  the  peo- 

§le  that  were  therein  :  and  he  beat 
own  the  city,  and  sowed  it  with 
salt. 

46  And  when  all  the  men  of  the 
tower  of  Shechem  heard  thereof, 
they  entered  into  the  stronghold 
of  thehouseof  *Elberith.  47  And 
it  was  told  Abimelech  that  all  the 
men  of  the  tower  of  Shechem  were 
gathered  together.  48  And  Abim- 
elech gat  him  up  to  mount  "Zal- 
mon,  he  and  all  the  people  that 
were  with  him ;  and  Abimelech 
took  ^an  axe  in  his  hand,  and  cut 
down  a  bough  from  the  trees, 
and  took  it  up,  and  laid  it  on  his 
shoulder :  and  he  said  unto  the 
people  that  were  with  him.  What 
ye  have  seen  me  do,  make  haste, 
and  do  as  I  have  done.  49  And 
all  the  people  likewise  cut  down 
every  man  his  bough,  and  followed 
Abimelech,  and   put  them  to  the 

1  Heb.  navel. 

2  That  is,  the  augur^  oak  (or,  terebinth). 

3  Heb.  the  axes. 


"  Ezek.  38. 

12 
b  ch.  8.  3.3 
"  Ps.  68.  14 


d  2  S.  11.  21 


'  Num.  32.  41 


9  ch.  11.  24 


251 


stronghold,  and  set  the  stronghold 
on  fire  upon  them  ;  so  that  all  the 
men  of  the  tower  of  Shechem  died 
also,  about  a  thousand  men  and 
women. 

50  Then  went  Abimelech  to 
Thebez,  and  encamped  against 
Thebez,  and  took  it.  51  But  there 
was  a  strong  tower  within  the  cit.y, 
and  thither  fled  all  the  men  and 
women,  and  all  they  of  the  city, 
and  shut  themselves  in,  and  gat 
them  up  to  the  roof  of  the  tower. 
52  And  Abimelech  came  unto  the 
tower,  and  fought  against  it,  and 
drew  near  uiito  the  door  of  the 
tower  to  burn  it  with  fire.  53  And 
•^a  certain  woman  cast  an  upper 
millstone  upon  Abimelech's  head, 
and  brake  his  skull.  54  Then  he 
called  hastily  unto  the  young  man 
his  armor-bearer,  and  said  unto 
him.  Draw  thy  sword,  and  kill  me, 
that  men  say  not  of  me,  A  woman 
slew  hirn.  And  his  young  man 
thrust  him  through,  and  he  died. 
55  And  when  the  men  of  Israel 
saw  that  Abimelech  was  dead, 
they  departed  every  man  unto 
his  place.  56  Thus  God  requited 
the  wickedness  of  _  Abimelech, 
which  he  did  unto  his  father,  in 
slaying  his  seventy  brethren ;  57 
and  all  the  wickedness  of  the  men 
of  Shechem  did  God  requite  upon 
their  heads  :  and  upon  them  came 
the  curse  of  Jotl^am  the  son  of 
Jerubbaal. 

^  /^  And  after  Abimelech  there 
A\J  arose  to  save  Israel  Tola  the 
son  of  Puah,  the  son  of  Dodo,  a 
man  of  Issachar ;  and  he  dwelt  in 
Shamir  in  the  hill-country  of 
Ephraim.  2  And  he  judged  Israel 
twenty  and  three  years,  and  died, 
and  was  buried  in  Shamir. 

3  And  after  him  arose  Jair,  the 
Gileadite ;  and  he  judged  Israel 
twenty  and  two  years.  4  And  he 
had  thirty  sons  that  rode  on  thirty 
a.ss  colts,  and  they  had  thirty 
cities,  *  which  are  called  ^  Havvoth- 
jair  unto  this  day,  which  are  in 
the  land  of  Gilead.  5  And  Jair 
died,  and  was  buried  in  Kamon. 

6  And  the  children  of  Israel 
again  did  that  which  was  evil  in 
the  sight  of  Jehovah,  and  ■'^served 
the  Baalim,  and  the  Ashtaroth, 
and  the  gods  of  ^  Syria,  and  the 
gods  of  Sidon,  and  the  gods  of 
Moab,  and  «'the  gods  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Ammon,  and  the  gods  of 

^  That  is,  The  towns  of  Jair.     ^  Heb.  Aram. 


10.7 


JUDGES 


11.15 


Israel  oppressed  by  Immon.    Jepkthah  made  Chief.    His  Message  to  the  Ring  of  Immon 


the  Philistines  ;  and  "they  forsook 
Jehovah,  and  served  him  not. 
7  And  the  anger  of  Jehovah  was 
kindled  against  Israel,  and  he  sold 
them  into  the  hand  of  the  Philis- 
tines, and  into  the  hand  of  the 
children  of  Ammon.  8  And  they 
vexed  and  oppressed  the  children 
of  Israel  that  year  :  eighteen  years 
oppressed  they  all  the  childi^en  of 
Israel  that  were  beyond  the  Jordan 
in  the  land  of  the  Amorites,  which 
is  in  Gilead.  9  And  the  children 
of  Ammon  passed  over  the  Jordan 
to  fight  also  against  Judah,  and 
against  Benjamin,  and  against  the 
house  of  Ephraim ;  so  that  Israel 
was  sore  distressed. 

10  And  the  children  of  Israel 
cried  unto  Jehovah,  saying.  We 
have  sinned  against  thee,  even  be- 
cause we  have  forsaken  our  God, 
and  have  served  the  Baalim.  11 
And  Jehovah  said  unto  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  Did  not  /  save  you 
from  the  Egyptians,  and  from  the 
Amorites,  from  the  children  of 
Ammon,  and  from  the  Philistines  % 
12  The  Sidonians  also,  and  the 
Amalekites,  and  the  Maonites,  did 
oppress  you ;  and  ye  cried  unto 
me,  and  I  saved  you  out  of  their 
hand.  13  Yet  ye  have  forsaken 
me,  and  served  other  gods  :  where- 
fore I  will  save  you  no  more.  14 
''Go  and  cry  vinto  the  gods  which 
ye  have  chosen  ;,  let  them  save  you 
in  the  time  of  your  distress.  15 
And  the  children  of  Israel  said 
unto  Jehovah,  We  have  sinned : 
do  thou  unto  us  whatsoever  seem- 
eth  good  unto  thee ;  only  deliver  us, 
we  pray  thee,  this  day.  16  "And 
they  put  away  the  foi'eign  gods 
from  among  them,  and  served  Je- 
hovah ;  and ''his  soul  was  grieved 
for  the  misery  of  Isi'ael. 

17  Then  the  children  of  Ammon 
were  gathered  together,  and  en- 
camped in  Gilead.  And  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  assembled  themselves 
together,  and  encamped  in  "Miz- 
pah._  1 8  And  the  people,  the  princes 
of  Gilead,  said  one  to  another.  What 
man  is  he  that  will  begin  to  fight 
against  the  children  of  Ammon  1 
he  shall  be  head  over  all  the  inhab- 
itants of  Gilead. 

nNow  ^Jephthah  the  Gile- 
adite  was  a  mighty  man  of 
Valor,  and  he  was  the  son  of  a 
harlot :  and  Gilead  begat  Jeph- 
thah.  2  And  G Head's  wife  bare 
him   sons ;    and    when    his    wife's 


"  Dt.  31.  16, 

17  ;  32.  15 
6  Dt.  32.  37 
'  Josh.  24.  23 
d  Dt.  32.  36 
"  ch.  11.  29 
/Heb.  11.32 


!'  2  S.  10.  6,  8 


ft  ch.  10.  9,  17 


1  ch.  10.  18 


t  Gen.  31.  60 


'  ver.  29 


sons  grew  up,  they  drove  out 
Jephthah,  and  said  unto  him, 
Thou  shalt  not  inherit  in  our 
father's  house ;  for  thou  art  the 
son  of  another  woman.  3  Then 
Jephthah  fled  from  his  brethren, 
and  dwelt  in  the  land  of  *Tob: 
and  there  were  gathered  vain 
fellows  to  Jephthah,  and  they 
went  out  with  him. 

4  And  it  came  to  pass  after  a 
while,  that  "the  children  of  Am- 
mon made  war  against  Israel. 
.5  And  it  was  so,  that,  when  the 
children  of  Ammon  made  war 
against  Israel,  the  elders  of  Gilead 
went  to  fetch  Jephthah  out  of  the 
land  of  Tob ;  6  and  they  said  unto 
Jephthah,  Come  and  be  our  chief, 
that  we  may  fight  with  the  chil- 
dren of  Ammon.  7  And  Jephthah 
said  unto  the  elders  of  Gilead, 
Did  not  ye  hate  me,  and  drive  me 
out  of  my  father's  house  ?  and  why 
are  ye  come  unto  me  now  when  ye 
are  in  distress  ?  8  And  the  elders 
of  Gilead  said  unto  Jephthah, 
Therefore  are  we  turned  again  to 
thee  now,  that  thou  mayest  go 
with  us,  and  fight  with  the  chil- 
dren of  Ammon  ;  and  *  thou  shalt 
be  our  head  over  all  the  inhab- 
itants of  Gilead.  9  And  Jephthah 
said  unto  the  elders  of  Gilead,  If 
ye  bring  me  home  again  to  fight 
with  the  children  of  Ammon,  and 
Jehovah  deliver  them  before  me, 
shall  I  be  your  head^  10  And  the 
elders  of  Gilead  said  unto  Jeph- 
thah, *  Jehovah  shall  be  Mvitness 
between  us ;  sui^ely  according  to 
thy  word  so  will  we  do.  1 1  Then 
Jephthah  went  with  the  elders  of 
Gilead,  and  the  people  made  him 
head  and  chief  over  them :  and 
Jephthah  spake  all  his  words  be- 
fore Jehovah  in  '  Mizpah. 

12  And  Jephthah  sent  messen- 
gers unto  the  king  of  the  children 
of  Ammon,  saying.  What  hast  thou 
to  do  with  me,  that  thou  art  come 
unto  me  to  fight  against  my  land? 
13  And  the  king  of  the  children  of 
Ammon  answered  unto  the  messen- 
gers of  Jephthah,  Because  Israel 
took  away  my  land,  when  he  came 
up  out  of  Egypt,  from  the  Arnon 
even  unto  the  Jabbok,  and  unto 
the  .Jordan  :  now  therefore  restore 
those  lands  again  peaceably.  14 
And  Jephthah  sent  messengers 
again  unto  the  king  of  the  children 
of  Ammon ;   1 5  and  he  said  unto 

1  Heb.  Xearer. 


252 


11.16 


JUDGES 


11. 


Jcplithah's  Message  to  the  King  of  Amnion.    His  Victory  and  his  Vow 


him,  Thus  saith  Jephthah :  Israel 
took  not  away  the  land  of  Moab, 
nor  the  land  of  the  children  of 
Ammon ;  16  but  when  they  came 
up  from  Egypt,  and  Israel  went 
through  the  wilderness  unto  the 
Red  Sea,  and  "came  to  Kadesh  ; 
17  then  Israel  sent  messengers 
unto  the  king  of  Edom,  saying. 
Let  me,  I  pray  thee,  pass  through 
thy  land ;  but  the  king  of  Edom 
hearkened  not.  *  And  in  like  man- 
ner he  sent  unto  the  king  of  Moab  ; 
but  he  would  not :  and  Israel  abode 
in  Kadesh.  18  Then  they  went 
ihrough  the  wilderness,  and  "^  went 
around  the  land  of  Edom,  and  the 
land  of  Moab,  and  came  by  the  east 
side  of  the  land  of  Moab,  and  they 
encamped  on  the  other  side  of  the 
Arnon  ;  but  they  "*  came  not  within 
the  border  of  Moab,  for  the  Arnon 
was  the  border  of  Moab.  19  And 
Israel  sent  ''messengers  unto  Sihon 
king  of  the  Amorites,  the  king  of 
Heshbon;  and  Israel  said  unto 
him.  Let  us  pass,  we  pray  thee, 
through  thy  land  unto  my  place. 
20  But  Sihon  trusted  not  Israel  to 
pass  through  his  border  ;  but  Sihon 
gathered  all  his  people  together, 
and  encamped  in  Jahaz,  and  fought 
against  Israel.  21  And  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel,  delivered  Sihon 
and  all  his  people  into  the  hand  of 
Israel,  and  they  smote  them :  so 
Israel  possessed  all  the  land  of  the 
Amorites,  the  inhabitants  of  that 
country.  22  •''And  they  possessed 
all  the  border  of  the  Amorites, 
from  the  Arnon  even  unto  the 
Jabbok,  and  from  the  wilderness 
even  unto  the  Jordan.  23  So  now 
•Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  hath 
dispossessed  the  Amorites  from 
before  his  people  Israel,  and 
shouldest  thou  possess  them  1  24 
Wilt  not  thou  possess  that  which 
"Chemosh  thy  god  giveth  thee  to 
possess "?  So  whomsoever  Jehovah 
our  God  hath  dispossessed  from  be- 
fore us,  them  will  we  possess.  25 
And  now  art  thou  anything  better 
than  ''  Balak  the  son  of  Zippor,  king 
of  Moab'?  did  he  ever  strive  against 
Israel,  or  did  he  ever  fight  against 
them*?  26  'While  Israel  dwelt  in 
Heshbon  and  its  Howns,  and  in 
Aroer  and  its  Howns,  and  in  all 
the  cities  that  are  along  by  the 
side  of  the  Arnon,  three  hundred 
years  ;  wherefore  did  ye  not  recover 
them  within  that  time  ■?    271  there- 

i  Heb.  daughters. 


"  Num.  20.  1, 

14-21 
!>.losh,  24.  9 
''Num.  21. 

4  ;  Dt.  2.  8 
d  Dt.  2.  9,  18, 

19 
«Num.  21. 

21-32 ;  Dt. 

2.  2(5-36 
/Dt.  2.37 

"  Num.  21. 

29 ;  1  K. 

U.  7 
ft  Num.  22. 

2 ;  Josh. 

24.  9;  Mic. 
C.  5 

•  Num.  21. 

25,  26 ;  Dt. 
2.36 


*  Gen.  16.  5 ; 
18.  25  ;  31. 
63 ;  1  S.  24. 


Ezek. 
17 


'  ver.  11 ; 
ch.  10.  17 


'  Ex.  15.  20 ; 
1  S.  18.  C  ; 
Jer.  31.  4 


P  Num.  30. 
2 ;  Eccl.  c 
4,6 


fore  have  not  sinned  against  thee, 
but  thou  doest  me  wrong  to  war 
against  me:  *  Jehovah,  the  Judge, 
be  judge  this  day  between  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  and  the  children  of 
Ammon.  28  Howbeit  the  king  of 
the  children  of  Ammon  hearkened 
not  unto  the  words  of  Jephthah 
which  he  sent  him. 

29  Then  Hhe  Spirit  of  Jehovah 
came  upon  Jephthah,  and  he  passed 
over  Gilead  and  Manasseh,  and 
ipassed  over  Mizpeh  of  Gilead,  and 
from  Mizpeh  of  Gilead  he  passed 
over  unto  the  children  of  Ammon. 
30  And  Jephthah  vowed  a  vow 
unto  Jehovah,  and  said.  If  thou 
wilt  indeed  deliver  the  children  of 
Ammon  into  my  hand,  31  then  it 
shall  be,  that  ^whatsoever  cometh 
forth  from  the  doors  of  my  house 
to  meet  me,  when  I  return  in  peace 
from  the  children  of  Ammon,  it 
shall  be  Jehovah's,  and  I  will  offer 
it  up  for  a  burnt-offering.  32  So 
Jephthah  passed  over  unto  the 
children  of  Ammon  to  fight  against 
them  ;  and  Jehovah  delivered  them 
into  his  hand.  33  And  he  smote 
them  from  Aroer  until  thou  come 
to  ™Minnith,  even  twenty  cities, 
and  unto  ^Abel-cheramim,  with  a 
very  great  slaughter.  So  the  chil- 
dren of  Amnion  were  subdued  be- 
fore the  children  of  Israel. 

34  And  Jephthah  came  to  "  Miz- 
pah  unto  his  house;  and,  behold, 
his  daughter  came  out  to  meet  him 
"  with  timbrels  and  with  dances : 
and  she  was  his  only  child  ;  besides 
her  he  had  neither  son  nor 
daughter.  35  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  he  saw  her,  that  he  rent  his 
clothes,  and  said,  Alas,  my 
daughter!  thou  hast  brought  me 
very  low,  and  thou  art  one  of  them 
that  trouble  me ;  for  I  have  opened 
my  mouth  unto  Jehovah,  and  '^I 
cannot  go  back.  36  And  she  said 
unto  him.  My  father,  thou  hast 
opened  thy  mouth  unto  Jehovah  ; 
do  unto  me  according  to  that  which 
hath  proceeded  out  of  thy  mouth, 
forasmuch  as  Jehovah  hath  taken 
vengeance  for  thee  on  thine  ene- 
mies, even  on  the  children  of  Am- 
mon. 37  And  she  said  unto  her 
father.  Let  this  thing  be  done  for 
me  :  let  me  alone  two  months,  that 
I  may  depart  and  go  down  upon 
the  mountains,  and  bewail  my 
virginity,  I  and  my  companions. 

2  Or,  tvhosoever 

"  That  is,  The  meadow  of  vineyards. 


253 


11.38 


JUDGES 


13.8 


Ephraim's  Complaint.    The  Shibboleth.    Jephthah's  Death.    Other  Judges.    The  Philistine  Oppression.    Vision  of 


38  And  he  said,  Go.  And  he  sent 
her  away  for  two  months  :  and  she 
departed,  she  and  her  companions, 
and  bewailed  her  virginity  upon 
the  mountains.  39  And  it  came  to 
pass  at  the  end  of  two  months,  that 
she  returned  unto  her  father,  who 
did  with  her  according  to  his  vow 
which  he  liad  vowed :  and  she 
knew  not  man.  And  it  was  ^a 
custom  in  Israel,  40  that  the 
daughters  of  Israel  went  yearly  to 
'^celebrate  the  daughter  of  Jephthah 
the  Gileadite  four  days  in  a  year. 
■^  O  And  the  men  of  Ephraim 
X  ^  were  gathered  together,  and 
passed  ^northward  ;  and  "they  said 
unto  Jephthah,  Wherefore  passedst 
thou  over  to  fight  against  the  chil- 
dren of  Ammon,  and  didst  not  call 
us  to  go  with  thee"?  we  will  burn 
thy  house  upon  thee  with  fire.  2 
And  Jephthah  said  unto  them,  I 
and  my  people  were  at  great  strife 
with  the  children  of  Ammon  ;  and 
when  I  called  you,  ye  saved  me  not 
out  of  their  hand.  3  And  when  I 
saw  that  ye  saved  me  not,  I  *put 
my  life  in  my  hand,  and  passed 
over  against  the  children  of  Am- 
mon, and  Jehovah  delivered  them 
into  my  hand  :  wherefore  then  are 
ye  come  vip  unto  me  this  day,  to 
fight  against  me?  4  Then  Jeph- 
thah gathered  together  all  the 
men  of  Gilead,  and  fought  with 
Ephraim ;  and  the  men  of  Gilead 
smote  Ephraim,  because  they  said, 
Yeare fugitives  of  Ephraim,  ye  Gile- 
adites,  in  the  midst  of  Ephraim,  and 
in  the  midst  of  Manasseh.  5  And 
the  Gileadites  ''took  the  fords  of 
the  Jordan  "*  against  the  Ephra- 
imites.  And  it  was  so,  that,  when 
any  of  the  fugitives  of  Ephraim 
said.  Let  me  go  oyer,  the  men  of 
Gilead  said  unto  him.  Art  thou  an 
Ephrairnite  %  If  he  said.  Nay ;  6 
then  said  they  unto  him.  Say  now 
Shibboleth  ;  and  he  said  Sibboleth  ; 
for  he  could  not  frame  to  pi'onounce 
it  right :  then  they  laid  hold  on 
him,  and  slew  him  at  the  fords  of 
the  Jordan.  And  there  fell  at  that 
time  of  Ephraim  forty  and  two 
thousand. 

7  And  Jephthah  judged  Israel 
six  years.  Then  died  Jephthah 
the  Gileadite,  and  was  buried  in 
one  of  the  cities  of  Gilead. 

8  And  after  him  Ibzan  of  Beth- 
lehem judged  Israel.      9   And  he 


1  Or,  an  ordinance 

2  Or,  lament 


3  Or,  to  Zaphnn 

*  Or,  toward  Ephraim 


■»  ch.  8.  1 
6  1  S.  19.  5  ; 

28.  21 ; 

Job  13.  14 
"  ch.  3.  28 


d  ch.  2.  11 


/ver.6,8, 10, 
11;  6.  11, 
14;  Lk.  1. 
11-13 


»  Lk.  1.  15 


ft  Num.  6.  2 


i  ver.  s,  10, 
ll;ch.  6. 11 


*  ver.  3,  7 
254 


had  thirty  sons ;  and  thirty  daugh- 
ters he  sent  abroad,  and  thirty 
daughters  he  brought  in  from 
abroad  for  his  sons.  And  he 
judged  Israel  seven  years.  10 
And  Ibzan  died,  and  was  buried 
at  Beth-lehem. 

1 1  And  after  him  Elon  the  Zeb- 
ulunite  judged  Israel ;  and  he 
judged  Israel  ten  years.  12  And 
Elon  the  Zebulunite  died,  and  was 
buried  in  Aijalon  in  the  land  of 
Zebulun. 

13  And  after  him  Abdon  the  son 
of  Hillel  the  Pirathonite  judged  Is- 
rael. 14  And  he  had  forty  sons 
and  thirty  sons'  sons,  that  rode  on 
threescore  and  ten  ass  colts :  and 
he  judged  Israel  eight  years. 
15  And  Abdon  the  son  of  Hillel 
the  Pirathonite  died,  and  was 
buried  in  Pirathon  in  the  land  of 
Ephraim,  in  the  hill-country  of  the 
Amalekites. 

-i  O  And  the  children  of  Israel 
J_0  ''again  did  that  which  was 
evil  in  the  sight  of  Jehovah ;  and 
Jehovah  delivered  them  into  the 
hand  of  the  Philistines  forty  years. 

2  And  there  was  a  certain  man 
of  'Zorah,  of  the  family  of  the 
Danites,  whose  name  was  Manoah  ; 
and  his  wife  was  barren,  and  bare 
not.  3  -^And  the  angel  of  Jehovah 
appeared  unto  the  woman,  and  said 
unto  her.  Behold  now,  thou  art  bar- 
ren, and  bearest  not ;  but  thou  shalt 
conceive,  and  bear  a  son.  4  Now 
therefore  beware,  I  pi'ay  thee,  and 
drink  no  wine  nor  strong  drink, 
and  eat  not  any  unclean  thing : 
5  ^  for,  lo,  thou  shalt  conceive,  and 
bear  a  son ;  and  no  razor  shall  come 
upon  his  head ;  for  the  child  shall 
be  a  ^  Nazirite  unto  God  from  the 
womb :  and  he  shall  begin  to  save 
Israel  out  of  the  hand  of  the  Philis- 
tines. 6  Then  the  woman  came 
and  told  her  husband,  saying,  'A 
man  of  God  came  unto  me,  and  his 
countenance  was  like  the  counte- 
nance of  the  angel  of  God,  very 
terrible ;  and  I  asked  him  not 
whence  he  was,  neither  told  he  me 
his  name :  7  but  he  said  unto  me. 
Behold,  thou  shalt  conceive,  and 
bear  a  son ;  and  now  drink  no  wine 
nor  strong  drink,  and  eat  not  any 
unclean  thing ;  for  the  child  shall 
be  a  Nazifite  unto  God  from  the 
womb  to  the  day  of  his  death. 

8  Then  Manoah  entreated  Jeho- 
vah, and  said,  Oh,  Lord,  I  pray 
thee,  let  *the  man  of  God  whom 


13.9 


JUDGES 


14.9 


Manoah  and  bis  Wife.    Samson's  Birth.    Samson  takes  a  Philistine  Wife.    He  kills  a  Lion 


thou  didst  send  come  again  unto 
us,  and  teach  us  what  we  shall  do 
unto  the  child  that  shall  be  born. 
9  And  God  hearkened  to  the  voice 
of  Manoah  ;  and  "  the  angel  of  God 
came  again  unto  the  woman  as  she 
sat  in  the  field :  but  Manoah  her 
husband  was  not  with  her.  10  And 
the  woman  made  haste,  and  ran, 
and  told  her  husband,  and  said 
unto  him.  Behold,  'the  man  hath 
appeared  unto  me,  that  came  unto 
me  the  otlter  day.  1 1  And  Manoah 
arose,  and  went  after  his  wife,  and 
came  to  the  man,  and  said  unto 
him,  Art  thou  "  the  man  that  spak- 
est  unto  the  woman  %  And  he  said, 
I  am.  1 2  And  Manoah  said,  ^  Now 
let  thy  words  come  to  pass :  what 
shall  be  the  ordering  of  the  child, 
and  how  shall  we  do  unto  him  % 
13  And  ''the  angel  of  Jehovah 
said  unto  JNIanoah,  "  Of  all  that 
I  said  unto  the  woman  let  her  be- 
ware. 14  She  may  not  eat  of  any- 
thing that  Cometh  of  the  "•'^vine, 
neither  let  her  drink  wine  or  strong 
drink,  nor  eat  any  unclean  thing ; 
all  that  I  commanded  her  let  her 
observe. 

15  And  Manoah  said  unto  ^the 
angel  of  Jehovah,  I  pray  thee,  let 
us  detain  thee,  that  we  may  make 
ready  a  kid  for  thee.  1 6  And  the 
angel  of  Jehovah  said  unto  Ma- 
noah, Though  thou  detain  me,  ''I 
will  not  eat  of  thy  bread ;  and  if 
thou  wilt  make  ready  a  burnt- 
offering,  thou  must  offer  it  unto 
Jehovah.  For  Manoah  knew  not 
that  he  was  the  angel  of  Jehovah. 

17  And  Manoah  said  unto  the 
angel  of  .Jehovah,  'What  is  thy 
name,  that,  when  thy  words  come 
to  pass,  we  may  do  thee  honor  % 

18  And  the  angel  of  Jehovah  said 
unto  him,  Wherefore  askest  thou 
after  my  name,  seeing  it  is  ^  *  won- 
derful ^  19  So  'Manoah  took  the 
kid  with  the  meal-offering,  and 
offered  it  upon  the  rock  unto  Je- 
hovah :  and  the  angel  did  won- 
drously  ;  and  Manoah  and  his  wife 
looked  on.  20  For  it  came  to  pass, 
when  the  flame  went  up  toward 
heaven  from  off  the  altar,  that  the 
angel  of  Jehovah  ascended  in  the 
flame  of  the  altar :  and  Manoah 
and  his  wife  looked  on  ;  and  they 
fell  on  their  faces  to  the  ground. 

21  But  the  angel  of  Jehovah  did 
no  more  appear  to  Manoah  or  to  his 

1  Or,  Now  vjhen  thy  words  come  to  pass,  what 
&c.  2  Or,  grave-vine         *  Or,  secret 


"  ver.  8 
i"  ver.  9 
"  ver.  8 
d  ver.  11 
*  ver.  4 
/Num.  6.  4 
"  ver.  3 
''  oh.  6.  20 
'  Gen.  32.  29 
^  Is.  9.  6 
'  ch.  6.  20,  21 


"ver 
"ch. 

16 

6.  22 

°ch. 

3.  10 

12 

18.  11 

1  Josh.  11. 


■  ch.  3.  10 


'  1  S.  17.  34- 
36 


255 


wife.  "^  Then  Manoah  knew  that  he 
was  the  angel  of  Jehovah.  22  And 
Manoah  said  unto  his  wife,  "We 
shall  surely  die,  because  we  have 
seen  God.  23  But  his  wife  said 
unto  him.  If  Jehovah  were  pleased 
to  kill  us,  he  would  not  have  i-e- 
ceived  a  burnt-offering  and  a  meal- 
offering  at  our  hand,  neither  would 
he  have  showed  us  all  these  things, 
nor  would  at  this  time  have  told 
such  things  as  these.  24  And  the 
woman  bare  a  son,  and  called  his 
name  *  Samson  :  and  the  child  grew, 
and  Jehovah  blessed  him.  25  Ana 
"  the  Spirit  of  Jehovah  began  to 
move  him  in  ^ -^  Mahaneh-dan,  be- 
tween Zorah  and  Eshtaol. 
"i  A  And  Samson  went  down  to 
XTc  Timnah,  and  saw  a  woman 
in  Timnah  of  the  daughters  of  the 
Philistines.  2  And  he  came  up, 
and  told  his  father  and  his  mother, 
and  said,  I  have  seen  a  woman  in 
Timnah  of  the  daughters  of  the 
Philistines :  now  therefore  get  her 
for  me  to  wife.  3  Then  his  father 
and  his  mother  said  unto  him,  Is 
there  never  a  woman  among  the 
daughters  of  thy  brethren,  or 
among  all  my  people,  that  thou 
goest  to  take  a  wife  of  the  uncir- 
cumcised  Philistines'?  And  Sam- 
son said  unto  his  father.  Get  her 
for  me ;  for  she  pleaseth  me  well. 
4  But  his  father  and  his  mother 
knew  not  that  it  was  of  Jehovah ; 
*  for  he  sought  an  occasion  against 
the  Philistines.  Now  at  that  time 
the  Philistines  had  rule  over  Israel. 
5  Then  went  Samson  down,  and 
his  father  and  his  mother,  to  Tim- 
nah, and  came  to  the  vineyards  of 
Timnah  :  and,  behold,  a  young  lion 
roared  against  him.  6  And  ""the 
Spirit  of  Jehovah  came  mightily 
upon  him,  and  *he  rent  him  as  he 
would  have  rent  a  kid  ;  and  he  had 
nothing  in  his  hand  :  but  he  told 
not  his  father  or  his  mother  what 
he  had  done.  7  And  he  went 
down,  and  talked  with  the  woman : 
and  she  pleased  Samson  well.  8  And 
aftera  wliile  he  returned  to  take  her; 
and  he  turned  aside  to  see  the  car- 
cass of  the  lion  :  and,  behold,  there 
was  a  swarm  of  bees  in  the  body  of 
the  lion,  and  honey.  9  And  he  took 
it  into  his  hands,  and  went  on,  eat- 
ing as  he  went ;  and  he  came  to  his 
father  and  mother,  and  gave  unto 
them,  and  they  did  eat :  but  he 
told  them  not  that  he  had  taken 

<  Heb.  Shimshon.       5  That  is,  The  camp  of  Dan. 


14.10 


JUDGES 


15.11 


Samson's  Riddle  at  the  Marriage  Feast.    His  Feat  with  the  Foxes.    He  is  boand  with  new  Ropes 


the  honey  out  of  the  body  of  the 
lion. 

10  And  his  father  went  down 
unto  the  woman  :  and  Samson 
made  there  a  feast ;  for  so  used 
the  young  men  to  do.  11  And  it 
came  to  pass,  when  they  saw  him, 
that  they  brought  thirty  'compan- 
ions to  be  with  him.  12  And 
Samson  said  unto  them.  Let  me 
now  "put  forth  a  riddle  unto  you  : 
if  ye  can  declare  it  unto  me  within 
the  *  seven  days  of  the  feast,  and 
find  it  out,  then  I  will  give  you 
thirty  linen  garments  and  thirty 
changes  of  raiment ;  1 3  but  if  ye 
cannot  declare  it  unto  me,  then 
shall  ye  give  me  thirty  linen  gar- 
ments and  thirty  changes  of  rai- 
ment. And  they  said  unto  him, 
Put  forth  thy  riddle,  that  we  may 
hear  it.  14  And  he  said  unto 
them. 

Out  of  the  eater  came  forth  food. 

And  out  of  the  strong  came  forth 
sweetness. 
And  they  could  not  in  three  days 
declare  the  riddle. 

15  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
seventh  day,  that  they  said  unto 
Samson's  wife.  Entice  thy  hus- 
band, that  he  may  declare  unto  us 
the  riddle,  lest  we  burn  thee  and 
thy  father's  house  with  fire :  have 
ye  called  us  to  ^  impoverish  us  1  is 
it  not  sol  16  And  Samson's  wife 
wept  before  him,  and  said,  Thou 
dost  but  hate  me,  and  lovest  me 
not :  thou  hast  put  forth  a  riddle 
unto  the  children  of  my  people, 
and  hast  not  told  it  me.  And  he 
said  unto  her.  Behold,  I  have  not 
told  it  my  father  nor  my  mother, 
and  shall  I  tell  thee  1  1 7  And  she 
wept  before  him  the  seven  days, 
while  their  feast  lasted :  and  it 
came  to  pass  on  the  seventh  day, 
that  he  told  her,  because  she 
pressed  him  sore  ;  and  she  told  the 
riddle  to  the  children  of  her  peo- 
ple. 18  And  the  men  of  the  city 
said  unto  him  on  the  seventh  day 
before  the  sun  went  down.  What  is 
sweeter  than  honey'?  and  what  is 
stronger  than  a  lion  1  And  he  said 
unto  them. 

If  ye  had  not  plowed  with  my 

heifer. 
Ye  had  not  found  out  my  rid- 
dle. 
1 9  And   "  the   Spirit   of    Jehovah 
came  mightily  upon  him,  and  he 
went  down  to  Ashkelon,  and  smote 

I  Or,  take  that  which  we  have 


"  Ezek.  17. 2 
i>  Gen.  29.  27 
"  uh.  3.  10 


d  Gen.  38.  17 


'  ch.  14.  15 


/ch.  13.  1; 
14.  4 


256 


thirty  men  of  them,  and  took  their 
-spoil,  and  gave  the  changes  of 
raiment  unto  them  that  declared 
the  riddle.  And  his  anger  was 
kindled,  and  he  went  up  to  his 
father's  house.  20  But  Samson's 
wife  was  give7i  to  his  companion, 
whom  he  had  used  as  his  friend. 
"^  pf  But  it  came  to  pass  after  a 
-L.tJ  while,  in  the  time  of  wheat 
harvest,  that  Samson  visited  his 
wife  "^  with  a  kid ;  and  he  said,  I 
will  go  in  to  my  wife  into  the 
chamber.  But  her  father  would 
not  suffer  him  to  go  in.  2  And 
her  father  said,  I  verily  thought 
that  thou  hadst  utterly  hated  her  ; 
therefore  I  gave  her  to  thy  com- 
panion :  is  not  her  younger  sister 
fairer  than  she  1  take  her,  I  pray 
thee,  instead  of  her.  3  And  Sam- 
son said  unto  them.  This  time 
^  shall  I  be  blameless  in  regard  of 
the  Philistines,  when  I  do  them  a 
mischief.  4  And  Samson  went 
and  caught  three  hundred  *  foxes, 
and  took  "firebrands,  and  turned 
tail  to  tail,  and  put  a  firebrand  in 
the  midst  between  every  two  tails. 
5  And  when  he  had  set  the  brands 
on  fire,  he  let  them  go  into  the 
standing  grain  of  the  Philistines, 
and  burnt  up  both  the  shocks  and 
the  standing  grain,  and  also  the 
oliveyards.  6  Then  the  Philis- 
tines said.  Who  hath  done  thisi 
And  they  said,  Samson,  the  son- 
in-law  of  the  Timnite,  because  he 
hath  taken  his  wife,  and  given  her 
to  his  companion.  And  the  Philis- 
tines came  up,  and  "  burnt  her  and 
her  father  with  fire.  7  And  Sam- 
son said  unto  them,  If  ye  do  after 
this  manner,  sui^ely  I  will  be 
avenged  of  you,  and  after  that  I 
will  cease.  8  And  he  smote  them 
hip  and  thigh  with  a  great  slaugh- 
ter :  and  he  went  down  and  dwelt 
in  the  cleft  of  the  rock  of  Etam. 

9  Then  the  Philistines  went  up, 
and  encamped  in  Judah,  and 
spread  themselves  in  Lehi.  10 
And  the  men  of  Judah  said.  Why 
are  ye  come  up  against  usl  And 
they  said,  To  bind  Samson  are  we 
come  up,  to  do  to  him  as  he  hath 
done  to  us.  11  Then  three  thou- 
sand men  of  Judah  went  down  to 
the  cleft  of  the  rock  of  Etam,  and 
said  to  Samson,  Knowest  thou  not 
■''that  the  Philistines  are  rulers 
over  us  1   what  then  is  this  that 


2  Or,  apparel 

3  Or,  shall  J  be  quits  with 


*  Or,  jackals 
6  Or,  torches 


15.12 


JUDGES 


16.12 


Samson's  Feat  with  the  Jawbone.    He  carries  away  the  ftate  of  Gaia.    Delilah  tries  to  elicit  the  Secret  of  his  Streiigtii 


thou  hast  done  unto  usi  And  he 
said  unto  them,  As  they  did  unto 
me,  so  have  I  done  unto  them.  12 
And  they  said  unto  him.  We  are 
come  down  to  bind  thee,  that  we 
may  deliver  thee  into  the  hand  of 
the  Philistines.  And  Samson  said 
unto  them,  Swear  unto  me,  that 
ye  will  not  fall  upon  me  your- 
selves. 13  And  they  spake  unto 
him,  saying.  No  ;  but  we  will  bind 
thee  fast,  and  deliver  thee  into 
their  hand  :  but  surely  we  will  not 
kill  thee.  And  they  bound  him 
with  two  new  ropes,  and  brought 
him  up  from  the  rock. 

14  When  he  came  unto  Lehi,  the 
Philistines  shouted  as  they  met 
iiim :  and  "  the  Spirit  of  Jehovah 
came  mightily  upon  him,  and  the 
/opes  that  were  upon  his  arms  be- 
came as  flax  that  was  burnt  with 
fire,  and  his  bands  ^  dropped  from 
off  his  hands.  15  And  he  found  a 
fresh  jawbone  of  an  ass,  and  put 
forth  his  hand,  and  took  it,  and 
smote  a  thousand  men  therewith. 

16  And  Samson  said. 

With   the  jawbone  of    an   ass, 

^  heaps  upon  heaps, 
With   the    jawbone  of   an    ass 

have    I    smitten  a  thousand 

men. 

17  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  he 
had  made  an  end  of  speaking,  that 
he  cast  away  the  jawbone  out  of 
his  hand ;  and  "  that  place  was 
called  ■*  Kamath-lehi.  18  And  he 
was  sore  athirst,  and  *  called  on 
Jehovah,  and  said.  Thou  hast  given 
this  great  deliverance  by  the  hand 
of  thy  servant;  and  now  shall  I 
die  for  thirst,  and  fall  into  the 
hand  of  the  uncircumcised.  19 
But  God  clave  the  hollow  place 
that  is  in  ^Lehi,  and  there  came 
water  thereout ;  and  when  he  had 
drunk,  his  spirit  came  again,  and 
he  revived  :  wherefore  ''the  name 
thereof  _  was  called  '' En-hakkore, 
which  is  in  Lehi,  unto  this  day. 
20  And  '^he  judged  Israel  in 
*  the  days  of  the  Philistines  twenty 
years. 

"i  /Z*  And  Samson  went  to 
-i-vJ  ^Gaza,  and  saw  there  a 
harlot,  and  went  in  unto  her. 
2  And  it  ivas  told  the  Gazites, 
saying,    Samson    is    come    hither. 

1  Heb.  were  melted.      -  Heb.  heap,  two  heaps. 
3  Or,  he  called  that  place 

*  That  is,  The  hill  of  the  jawbone. 

*  Or,  the  jawbone 

6  Or,  he  called  the  name  thereof 

'  That  is,  The  spring  of  him  that  called. 


"ch.  14.  19; 

1  S.  11.  6 
t>  ch.  16.  28 
"  Heb.  11.  32 
dch.  13.  l; 

IC.  31 
*■  Josh.  15. 

47 


/Josh.  13.  3 
"  ch.  14.  16 


And  they  compassed  him  in,  ind 
laid  wait  for  him  all  night  in  the 
gate  of  the  city,  and  were  quiet 
all  the  night,  saying,  ^  juet  be  till 
morning  light,  then  we  will  kill 
him.  3  And  Samson  lay  till  mid- 
night, and  arose  at  midnight,  and 
laid  hold  of  the  doors  of  the  gate 
of  the  city,  and  the  two  posts,  and 
plucked  them  up,  bar  and  all, 
and  put  them  upon  his  shoulders, 
and  carried  them  up  to  the  top  oi 
the  mountain  that  is  before  Hebron. 
4  And  it  came  to  pass  afterward, 
that  he  loved  a  woman  ^in  the 
valley  of  Sorek,  whose  name  was 
Delilah.  5  And  the  ^lords  of  the 
Philistines  came  up  unto  her,  and 
said  unto  her,  j' Entice  him,  and 
see  wherein  his  great  strength 
lieth,  and  by  what  means  we  may 

grevail  against  him,  that  we  may 
ind  him  to  ^^  afflict  him :  and  we 
will  give  thee  every  one  of  us 
eleven  hundred  ^n'ece.s  of  silver. 
6  And  Delilah  said  to  Samson, 
Tell  me,  I  pray  thee,  wherein  thy 
great  strength  lieth,  and  where- 
with thou  mightest  be  bound  to 
afflict  thee.  /  And  Samson  said 
unto  her,  If  they  bind  me  with 
seven  "  green  withes  that  were 
never  dried,  then  shall  I  become 
weak,    and    be    as    another   man. 

8  Then  the  lords  of  the  Philistines 
brought  up  to  her  seven  "  green 
withes  which  had  not  been  dried, 
and  she    bound    him   with    them. 

9  Now  she  had  liers-in-wait  abid- 
ing in  the  inner  chamber.  And 
she  said  unto  him.  The  Philistines 
are  upon  thee,  Samson.  And  he 
brake  the  withes,  as  a  string  of 
tow  is  broken  when  it  ^•^  toucheth 
the  fire.  So  his  strength  was  not 
known. 

10  And  Delilah  said  unto  Sam- 
son, Behold,  thou  hast  mocked  me, 
and  told  me  lies :  now  tell  me,  I 
pray  thee,  wherewith  thou  might- 
est be  bound.  11  And  he  said 
unto  her.  If  they  only  bind  me 
with  new  ropes  wherewith  no 
work  hath  been  done,  then  shall  I 
become  weak,  and  be  as  another 
man.  12  So  Delilah  took  new 
ropes,  and  bound  him  therewith, 
and  said  unto  him.  The  PhiHstines 
are  upon  thee,  Samson.  And  the 
liers-in-wait  were  abiding  in  the 
inner   chamber.      And    he    brake 


8  Or,  When  (or,  Before)  the  morning  is  light 

9  Or,  by  the  brook  i'  Or,  neiv  bowstrings 
10  Or,  humble                 12  Heb.  smelleth. 


267 


16.13 


JUDGES 


17.2 


Samson  is  betrayed  by  Delilah.    His  Eyes  are  put  out.    Uv  is  mocked,  but  is  avenged  in  his  Death.    Micah  and  Ills  Idols 


them  from'  off  his  arms  like  a 
thread. 

13  And  Delilah  said  unto  Sam- 
son, Hitherto  thou  hast  mocked 
me,  and  told  me  lies :  tell  me 
Avherewith  thou  mightest  be 
bound.  And  he  said  unto  her,  If 
thou  weavest  the  seven  locks  of 
my  head  with  the  web.  14  And 
she  fastened  it  with  the  pin,  and 
said  unto  him.  The  Philistines 
are  upon  thee,  Samson.  And  he 
awaked  out  of  his  sleep,  and 
plucked  away  the  pin  of  the  beam, 
and  the  web. 

15  And  she  said  unto  him,  "How 
canst  thou  say,  I  love  thee,  when 
thy  heart  is  not  with  me"?  thou 
hast  mocked  me  these  three  times, 
and  hast  not  told  me  wherein  thy 
great  strength  lieth.  16  And  it 
came  to  pass,  when  she  pressed  him 
daily  with  her  words,  and  urged 
him,  that  his  soul  was  vexed  unto 
death.  17  And  he  told  her  all 
his  heart,  and  said  unto  her.  There 
hath  not  come  a  razor  upon  iny 
head ;  for  I  have  been  a  *  Nazirite 
unto  God  from  my  mother's  womb: 
if  I  be  shaven,  then  my  strength 
will  go  from  me,  and  I  shall  oe- 
come  weak,  and  be  like  any  other 
man. 

18  And  when  Delilah  saw  that 
he  had  told  her  all  his  heart,  she 
sent  and  called  for  the  lords  of  the 
Philistines,  saying.  Come  up  this 
once,  for  ^  he  hath  told  me  all  his 
heart.  Then  the  lords  of  the 
Philistines  came  up  unto  her,  and 
buought  the  money  in  their  hand. 
19  And  she  made  him  sleep  upon 
her  knees  ;  and  she  called  for  -a 
man,  and  shaved  off  the  seven 
locks  of  his  head  ;  and  she  began 
to  afflict  liim,  and  his  strength 
went  from  him.  20  And  she  said, 
The  Philistines  are  upon  thee, 
Samson.  And  he  awoke  out  of  his 
sleep,  and  said,  I  will  go  out  as  at 
other  times,  and  shake  myself  free. 
But  he  knew  not  that  Jehovah  was 
departed  from  him.  21  And  the 
Philistines  laid  hold  on  him,  and 
put  out  his  ej^es ;  and  they  brought 
him  down  to  Gaza,  and  bound  him 
with  fetters  of  brass;  and  he  did 
grind  in  the  prison-house.  22 
Howbeit  the  hair  of  his  head  began 
to  grow  again  after  he  was  shaven. 

23  And  the  lords  of  the  Philis- 
tines gathered   them    together  to 

1  Or,  according  to  another  reading,  he  had  told 
her  2  Or,  the  men 


"  ch.  14.  16 


b  cli.  13.  ^  ; 
Num.  6. 6 


M  S.  5.  . 
rf  ch.  15.  18 


offer  a  great  sacrifice  unto  "Dagon 
their  god,  and  to  rejoice;  for  they 
said.  Our  god  hath  delivered 
Samson  our  enemy  into  our  hand. 
24  And  when  the  people  saw  him, 
they  praised  their  god;  for  they 
said,  Our  god  hath  delivered  into 
our  hand  our  enemy,  and  the  de- 
stroyer of  our  country,  who  hath 
slain  many  of  us.  25  And  it  came 
to  pass,  when  their  hearts  were 
merry,  that  they  said.  Call  for 
Samson,  that  he  may  make  us 
sport.  And  they  called  for  Samson 
out  of  the  prison-house;  and  he 
made  sport  before  them.  And  they 
set  him  between  the  pillars :  26  and 
Samson  said  unto  the  lad  that  held 
him  by  the  hand.  Suffer  me  that  I 
may  feel  the  pillars  whereupon  the 
house  resteth,  that  I  may  lean  upon 
them.  27  Now  the  house  was  full 
of  men  and  women;  and  all  the 
lords  of  the  Philistines  were  there ; 
and  there  were  upon  the  roof  about 
three  thousand  men  and  women, 
that  beheld  while  Samson  made 
sport. 

28  ''And  Samson  called  unto  Je- 
hovah, and  said,  O  Lord  Jehovah, 
remember  me,  I  pray  thee, '  and 
strengthen  me,  I  pray  thee,  only 
this  once,  O  God,  that  I  may  ^  be 
at  once  avenged  of  the  Philistines 
for  my  two  eyes.  29  And  Samson 
took  hold  of  the  two  middle  pillars 
upon  which  the  house  rested,  and 
leaned  upon  them,  the  one  with  his 
right  hand,  and  the  other  with  his 
left.  30  And  Samson  said,  Let  me 
die  with  the  Philistines.  And  he 
bowed  himself  with  all  his  might; 
and  the  house  fell  upon  the  lords, 
and  upon  all  the  people  that  were 
therein.  So  the  dead  that  he  slew 
at  his  death  were  more  than  they 
that  he  slew  in  his  life.  31  Then 
his  brethren  and  all  the  house  of 
his  father  came  down,  and  took 
him,  and  brought  him  up,  and 
buried  him  between  Zorah  and 
Eshtaol  in  the  burying-place  of 
Manoah  his  father.  "And  he 
judged  Israel  twenty  years. 
^  'T  And  there  was  a^  man  of 
X  I  the  hill-country  of  Ephraim, 
whose  name  was  Micah.  2  And  he 
said  unto  his  mother,  The  eleven 
hundred  lyieces  of  silver  that  wei'e 
taken  from  thee,  about  which  thou 
didst  utter  ^  a  curse,  and  didst  also 
speak  it  in  mine  ears,  behold,  the 

3  Or,  he  avenged  .  .  .  for  one  of  my  two  eyes 
*  Or,  an  adjuration 


258 


X7.  3 


JUDGES 


18. 13 


Micah  hires  a  Levite  to  be  Ms  Priest.    The  Danites  seek  an  Inheritance.    Spies  explore  the  Land.    An  armed  Force  sent  out 


silver  is  with  me ;  I  took  it.  And 
his  mother  said,  Blessed  be  my  son 
of  Jehovah.  3  And  he  restored  the 
eleven  hundred  pieces  of  silver  to 
his  mother ;  and  his  mother  said, 
I  verily  ^  dedicate  the  silver  unto 
Jehovah  from  my  hand  for  mj'^ 
son,  "to  make  a  graven  image  and 
a  molten  image:  now  therefore  I 
will  restore  it  unto  thee.  4  And 
when  he  restored  the  money  unto 
his  mother,  his  mother  took  two 
hundred  2ii6ces  of  silver,  and  gave 
them  to  the  founder,  who  made 
thereof  a  graven  image  and  a 
molten  image:  and  it  was  in  the 
house  of  Micah.  5  And  the  man 
Micah  had  a  house  *of  ^gods,  and 
he  made  an  "ephod,  and  '^  teraphim, 
ind  ^consecrated  one  of  his  sons, 
"who  became  his  priest.  6  In  those 
days  ■'^there  was  no  king  in  Israel : 
^every  man  did  that  which  was 
right  in  his  own  eyes. 

7  And  there  was  a  young  man 
out  of  ''  Beth-lehem-judah,  of  the 
family  of  .Judah,  who  was  a  Levite ; 
and  he  sojourned  there.  8  And  the 
man  departed  out  of  the  city,  out 
of  Beth-lehem-judah,  to  sojourn 
where  he  could  find  a  idace ;  and 
he  came  to  the  'hill-country  of 
Ephraim  to  the  house  of  Micah,  as 
he  journeyed.  9  And  Micah  said 
unto  him.  Whence  comest  thou'? 
And  he  said  unto  him,  I  am  a 
Levite  of  Beth-lehem-judah,  and  I 
go  to  sojourn  where  I  may  find  a 
place.  10  And  Micah  said  unto 
nim.  Dwell  with  me,  and  be  unto 
me  *a  father  and  a  priest,  and  I 
will  give  thee  ten  pieces  of  silver  by 
the  year,  and  a  suit  of  apparel,  and 
thy  victuals.  So  the  Levite  went 
in.  1 1  And  the  Levite  was  content 
to  dwell  with  the  man ;  and  the 
young  man  was  unto  him  as  one 
of  his  sons.  12  And  Micah  conse- 
crated the  Levite,  and  the  young 
man  'became  his  priest,  and  was 
in  the  house  of  Micah.  13  Then 
said  Micah,  Now  know  I  that  Je- 
hovah will  do  me  good,  seeing  I 
have  a  Levite  to  my  priest. 
"i  O  "In  those  days  there  was 
-LO  no  king  in  Israel:  and  "in 
those  days  the  tribe  of  the  Danites 
sought  them  an  inheritance  to  dwell 
in ;  for  unto  that  day  their  inheri- 
tance had  not  fallen  unto  them 
among  the  tribes  of  Israel.  2  And 
the  children  of  Dan  sent  of  their 

1  Or,  had  dedicated  2  Or,  God 

3  Heb.  filled  the  hand  of. 


"  Ex.  20.  4, 

2.3 ;  34.  17 

!>  Ch.  18.  24 

■=  ch.  8.  27  ; 

18.  14 

d  Gen.  31.  19 

*  Num.  3.  10 
/ch.  18.  l; 

19.  1 

»  Dt.  12.  8 

h  ch.  19.  1 ; 

Ruth  1.  1, 

2 ;  Mic.  5. 

2 ;  Mt.  2.  1 

'  Josh.  24.  33 

*  ch.  18.  19 
'  Num.  16. 

10 ;  18.  1-7 
"*  ch.  17.  6 ; 

19.  1 
"  Josh.  19. 
40-48 


"  ch.  13.  25 
P  ch.  17.  1 
«  ch.  17.  12 

'■  ver.  29 ; 
Josh.  19.  47 


'  ch.  13.  25 


259 


family  five  men  from  their  whole 
number,  men  of  valor,  from  "Zorah, 
and  from  Eshtaol,  to  spy  out  the 
land,  and  to  search  it;  and  they 
said  unto  them.  Go,  search  the  land. 
And  they  came  to  ^'the  hill-country_ 
of  Ephraim,  unto  the  house  of 
Micah,  and  lodged  there.  3  When 
they  were  by  the  house  of  Micah, 
they  knew  the  voice  of  the  young 
man  the  Levite;  and  they  turned 
aside  thither,  and  said  unto  him, 
Who  brought  thee  hither'?  and 
what  doest  thou  in  this  place'?  and 
what  hast  thou  here'?  4  And  he 
said  unto  them,  Thus  and  thus  hath 
Micah  dealt  with  rae,  and  he  hath 
hired  me,  and  *I  am  become  his 
priest.  5  And  they  said  unto  him, 
Ask  counsel,  we  pray  thee,  of  God, 
that  we  may  know  whether  our 
way  which  we  go  shall  be  prosper- 
ous. 6  And  the  priest  said  unto 
them,  Go  in  peace :  before  Jehovah 
is  your  way  wherein  ye  go. 

7  Then  the  five  men  departed, 
and  came  to  'Laish,  and  saw  the 
people  that  were  thei'ein,  how  they 
dwelt  in  security,  after  the  manner 
of  the  Sidonians,  quiet  and  secure; 
for  there  was  none  in  the  land,  pos- 
sessing "'authority,  ®that  might  put 
them  to  shame  in  anything,  and 
they  were  far  from  the  Sidonians, 
and  had  no  dealings  with  any 
man.  8  And  they  came  unto  their 
brethren  to  Zorah  and  Eshtaol: 
and  their  brethren  said  unto  them, 
What  say  ye"?  9  And  they  said. 
Arise,  and  let  us  go  up  against 
them;  for  we  have  seen  the  land, 
and,  behold,  it  is  very  good :  and 
are  ye  still"?  be  not  slothful  to  go 
and  to  enter  in  to  possess  the  land. 
10  When  ye  go,  ye  shall  come  unto 
a  people  secure,  and  the  land  is 
large;  for  God  hath  given  it  into 
your  hand,  a  place  where  there  is 
no  want  of  anything  that  is  in  the 
earth. 

11  And  there  set  forth  from 
thence  of  the  family  of  the  Danites, 
out  of  Zorah  and  out  of  Eshtaol, 
six  hundred  men  girt  with  weajoons 
of  war.  1 2  And  they  went  up,  and 
encamped  in  Kiriath-jearim,  in  Ju- 
dah: wherefore  they  called  that 
place *Mahaneh-dan  unto  this  day; 
behold,  it  is  behind  Kiriath-jearim. 
13  And  they  passed  thence  unto 
the  hill-country  of  Ephraim,  and 
came  unto  the  house  of  Micah. 

*  Heb.  power  of  restraint. 
5  Or,  thai  might  do  any  liurt 


18.14 


JUDGES 


19.5 


The  Danites  take  Micah's  Prirst  and  Lnages.    They  captare  Laish.    A  Levite  ^oes  to  recover  his  Concubiue 


14  Then  answered  the  five  men 
that  went  to  spy  out  the  country 
of  Laish,  and  said  unto  their 
brethren,  Do  ye  know  that  there 
is  in  these  houses  "an  ephod,  and 
teraphim,  and  a  graven  image,  and 
a  molten  imaged  now  therefore  con- 
sider what  ye  have  to  do.  1 5  And 
they  turned  aside  thither,  and  came 
to  the  house  of  the  young  man  the 
Levite,  even  unto  the  house  of 
Micah,  and  asked  him  of  his  wel- 
fare. 16  And  the  six  hundred  men 
girt  with  their  weapons  of  war,  who 
were  of  the  children  of  Dan,  stood 
by  the  entrance  of  the  gate.  17 
And  the  five  men  that  went  to  spy 
out  the  land  went  up,  and  came 
in  thither,  and  took  the  graven 
image,  and  the  ephod,  and  the 
teraphim,  and  the  molten  image : 
and  the  priest  stood  by  the  en- 
trance of  the  gate  ^yith  the  six 
hundred  men  girt  with  weapons 
of  war.  18  And  when  these  went 
into  Micah's  house,  and  fetched  the 
graven  image,  the  ephod,  and  the 
teraphim,  and  the  molten  image, 
the  priest  said  unto  them,  What 
do  ye'?  19  And  they  said  unto  him. 
Hold  thy  peace,  lay  thy  hand  upon 
thy  mouth,  and  go  with  us,  and  be 
to  us  ''a  father  and  a  priest:  is  it 
better  for  thee  to  be  priest  unto 
the  house  of  one  man,  or  to  be 
priest  unto  a  tribe  and  a  family  in 
Israel'?  20  i\.nd  the  priest's  heart 
was  glad,  and  he  took  the  ephod, 
and  the  teraphim,  and  the  graven 
image,  and  went  in  the  midst  of 
the  people. 

2 1  So  they  turned  and  departed, 
and  put  the  little  ones  and  the 
cattle  and  the  goods  before  them. 
22  When  they  were  a  good  way 
from  the  house  of  Micah,  the  men 
that  were  in  the  houses  near  to 
Micah's  house  were  gathered  to- 
gether, and  overtook  the  children 
of  Dan.  23  And  they  cried  unto 
the  children  of  Dan.  And  they 
turned  their  faces,  and  said  unto 
Micah,  What  aileth  thee,  ^  that 
thou  comest  with  such  a  company  1 

24  And  he  said,  Ye  have  taken 
away  '^  my  gods  which  I  made,  and 
the  priest,  and  are  gone  away,  and 
what  have  I  more'?  and  how  then 
say  ye  unto  me.  What  aileth  thee  1 

25  And  the  children  of  Dan  said 
unto  him,  Let  not  tli.v  voice  be 
heard  among  us,   lest  -angry  fel- 

1  Heb.  I.hiit  thnu  art  gathered  together. 
-  Heb.  bitter  of  soul. 


"  ch.  17.  5 
>>  ch.  17.  10 
"  ch.  17.  6 


d  ver.  7 ; 
Josh.  19. 

47 


/  ch.  17.  3,  5 
»  Ex.  2.  22  ; 

ft  ch.  17.  3,  5 


'  ch.  18.  1 


k  Gen.  34.  3  ; 
50.  21 


'  ver.  8  ; 
Gen.  18.  5 


260 


lows  fall  upon  you,  and  thou  lose 
thy  life,  with  the  lives  of  thy  house- 
hold. 26  And  the  children  of  Dan 
went  their  way:  and  when  Micah 
saw  that  they  were  too  strong  for 
him,  he  turned  and  went  back  into 
his  house. 

27  And  they  took  that  which 
Micah  had  made,  and  the  priest 
whom  he  had,  and  came  unto 
''Laish,  unto  a  people  quiet  and 
secure,^  and  smote  them  with  the 
edge  of  the  sword  ;  and  they  burnt 
the  city  with  tire.  28  And  there 
was  no  deliverer,  because  it  was  far 
from  Sidon,  and  they  had  no  deal- 
ings with  any  man  ;  and  it  was  in 
the  valley  that  lieth  by  "  Beth-re- 
hob.  And  they  built  the  city,  and 
dwelt  therein.  29  And  they  called 
the  narne  of  the  city  Dan,  after  the 
name  of  Dan  their  father,  who  was 
born  unto  Israel :  howbeit  the  name 
of  the  city  was  Laish  at  the  first. 
30  And  the  children  of  Dan  set  up 
for  themselves  ■'  the  graven  image  ; 
and  Jonathan,  the  son  of  ^  Gershom, 
the  son  of  "  Moses,  ''  he  and  his  sons 
were  priests  to  the  tribe  of  the 
Danites  until  the  day  of  the  cap- 
tivity of  the  land.  31  So  they 
set  them  up  Micah's  graven  image 
which  he  made,  all  the  time  that 
the  house  of  God  was  in  Shiloh. 

10  And  it  came  to  pass  in 
-  «^  those  days,  when  '  there  was 
no  king  in  Israel,  that  there  was 
a  certain  Levite  sojourning  on  the 
farther  side  of  the  hill-country  of 
Ephraim,  who  took  to  him  a  con- 
cubine out  of  Reth-lehem-judah. 
2  And  his  concubine  played  the 
harlot  against  him,  and  went  away 
from  him  unto  her  father's  house 
to  Beth-lehem-judah,  and  was  there 
the  space  of  four  months.  3  And 
her  husband  arose,  and  went  after 
her,  to  *  speak  ''  kindly  unto  her,  to 
bring  her  again,  having  his  servant 
with  him,  and  a  couple  of  asses  :  and 
she  brought  him  into  her  father's 
house;  and  when  thefather  of  the 
damsel  saw  him,  he  rejoiced  to  meet 
him.  4  And  his  father-in-law,  the 
damsel's  father,  retained  him  ;  and 
he  abode  with  him  three  days:  so 
they  did  eat  and  drink,  and  lodged 
there.  5  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
fourth  day,  that  they  arose  early  ih 
the  morning,  and  he  rose  up  to  de- 
part :  and  the  damsel's  father  said 
unto  his    son-in-law,   'Strengthen 

^  Another  reading  is,  Manasseh. 
*  Heb.  to  her  heart. 


19.6 


JUDGES 


19.27 


Sbameful  Abase  of  tbe  Levite's  Concubine  in  Gibcah 


thy  heart  with  a  morsel  of  bread, 
and  afterward  ye  shall  go  your 
way.  6  So  they  sat  down,  and  did 
eat  and  drink,  both  of  them  to- 
gether :  and  the  damsel's  father 
said  unto  the  man,  Be  pleased,  I 
pray  thee,  to  tarry  all  night,  and 
"let  thy  heart  be  merry.  7  And 
the  man  rose  up  to  depart ;  but  his 
father-in-law  urged  him,  and  he 
lodged  there  again.  8  And  he  arose 
early  in  the  morning  on  the  fifth 
day  to  depart ;  and  the  damsel's 
father  said,  Strengtlien  thy  heart, 
I  pray  thee,  and  tarry  ye  until  the 
day  declineth ;  and  they  did  eat, 
both  of  them.  9  And  when  the 
man  rose  up  to  depart,  he,  and  his 
concubine,  and  his  servant,  his  fa- 
ther-in-law, the  damsel's  father, 
said  unto  him,  Behold,  now  the  day 
draweth  toward  evening,  I  pray 
you  tarry  all  night :  behold,  the 
day  groweth  to  an  end,  lodge  here, 
that  thy  heart  may  be  merry  ;  and 
to-morrow  get  you  early  on  your 
way,  that  thou  mayest  go  ^  home. 

10  But  the  man  would  not  tarry 
that  night,  but  he  rose  up  and 
departed,  and  came  over  against 
*Jebus  (the  same  is  Jerusalem): 
and  there  were  with  him  a  couple 
of  asses  saddled ;  his  concubine 
also  was  with  him.  1 1  When 
they  were  by  Jebus,  the  day  was 
far  spent ;  and  "  the  servant  said 
unto  his  master,  Come,  I  jiray 
thee,  and  let  us  turn  aside  into 
this  city  of  the  Jebusites,  and 
lodge  in  it.  12  And  his  master 
said  unto  him.  We  will  not^  turn 
aside  into  the  city  of  a  foreigner, 
^that  is  not  of  the  children  oi 
Israel ;  but  we  will  pass  over  to 
Gibeah.  13  And  he  said  unto  his 
servant.  Come  and  let  us  draw 
near  to  one  of  these  places ;  and 
we  will  lodge  in  Gibeah,  or  in 
Ramah.  14  So  they  passed  on 
and  went  their  way  ;  and  the  sun 
went  down  upon  them  near  to 
Gibeah,  which  belongcth  to  Ben- 
jamin. 15  And  they  turned  aside 
thither,  to  go  in  to  lodge  in 
Gibeah  :  and  he  went  in,  and  sat 
him  down  in  the  street  of  the  city  ; 
for  there  was  no  man  that  took 
them  into  his  house  to  lodge. 

16  And,  behold,  there  came  an 
old  man  from  his  work  out  of  the 
field  at  even :  now  the  man  was 

1  Heb.  to  thy  tents. 

-  Or,  where  there  are  none  of  the  children  of 
Israel 


°  ver.  9.  22  ; 

ch.  16.  2.i  ; 

Kuth  3.  7  ; 

1  K.  21.  7; 

Esth.  1.  10 
i>  1  Chr.  11. 

4,  a 
"  ver.  19 


d  ver.  1 
'  ver.  14 


/ver.  11 


0  Gen.  24.  32, 

33 


A  Gen.  19.  4, 

6;  Ezek. 

16.  46-48 
'  in.  13.  13; 

1  S.  2.  12  ; 

1  K.  21.  10 


ch.  20.  6  i 
Gen.  34. 
r ;  Dt.  22. 
21  ;  2  S.  13. 
12 
<  Gen.  19.  8 


of  ''the  hill-country  of  Ephi^aim. 
and  he  sojourned  in  Gibeah ;  but 
the  men  of  the  place  *  were  Ben- 
jamites.  17  And  he  lifted  up  his 
eyes,  and  saw  the  wayfaring  man 
in  the  street  o^  the  city ;  and  the 
old  man  said,  W^hither  goest  thou  ? 
and  whence  comest  thou  1  18  And 
he  said  unto  him,  We  are  passing 
from  Beth-lehem-judah  unto  the 
farther  side  of  the  hill-country  of 
Ephraim  ;  from  thence  am  I,  and 
I  went  to  Beth-lehem-judah  :  and  I 
am  now  going  to  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah ;  and  there  is  no  man  that 
taketh  me  into  his  house.  19  Yet 
there  is  both  straw  and  provender 
for  our  asses ;  and  there  is  bread 
and  wine  also  for  me,  and  for  thy 
handmaid,  and  for  ■''the  young 
man  that  is  with  thy  servants : 
tliere  is  no  want  of  anything. 
20  And  the  old  man  said.  Peace  be 
unto  thee ;  howsoever  let  all  thy 
wants  lie  upon  me  ;  only  lodge  not 
in  the  street.  21  '' So  he  brought 
him  into  his  house,  and  gave  the 
asses  fodder;  and  they  washed 
their  feet,  and  did  eat  and  drink. 

22  As  they  were  making  their 
hearts  merry,  behold,  ''the  men 
of  the  city,  certain  'base  fellows, 
beset  the  house  round  about,  beat- 
ing at  the  door ;  and  they  spake  to 
the  master  of  the  house,  the  old 
man,  saying.  Bring  forth  the  man 
that  came  into  thy  house,  that  we 
may  know  him.  23  And  the  man, 
the  master  of  the  house,  went  out 
unto  them,  and  said  unto  them. 
Nay,  my  brethren,  I  pray  you,  do 
not  so  wickedly ;  seeing  that  this 
man  is  come  into  my  house,  *do 
not  this  folly.  24  /Behold,  here 
is  my  daughter  a  virgin,  and  his 
concubine  ;  them  I  will  bring  out 
now,  and  humble  ye  them,  and  do 
with  them  what  seemeth  good  unto 
you  :  but  unto  this  man  do  not  any 
such  folly.  25  But  the  men  would 
not  hearken  to  him :  so  the  man 
laid  hold  on  his  concubine,  and 
brought  her  forth  unto  them  ;  and 
they  knew  her,  and  abused  her  all 
the  night  until  the  morning :  and 
when  the  day  began  to  spring, 
they  let  her  go.  26  Then  came 
the  woman  in  the  dawning  of  the 
day,  and  fell  down  at  the  door  of 
the  man's  house  where  her  lord 
was,  till  it  was  light. 

27  And  her  lord  rose  up  in  the 
morning,  and  opened  the  doors  of 
the  house,  and  went  out  to  go  his 


261 


19.28 


JUDGES 


20.22 


The  Ontrage  at  Gibeah.    The  People  resolve  to  pnnish  the  Evil-doers.    The  Benjamites  resist,  and  gain  Two  Victories 


way ;  and,  behold,  the  woman  his 
concubine  was  fallen  down  at  the 
door  of  the  house,  with  her  hands 
upon  the  threshold.  28  And  he 
said  unto  her,  Up,  and  let  us  be 
going;  "but  none  answered:  then 
he  took  her  up  upon  the  ass ;  and 
the  man  rose  up,  and  gat  him  unto 
his  place.  29  And  when  he  was 
come  into  his  house,  he  took  a 
knife,  and  laid  hold  on  his  concu- 
bine, and  *  divided  her,  Mimb  by 
limb,  into  twelve  pieces,  and  sent 
her  throughout  all  the  borders  of 
Israel.  30  And  it  was  so,  that  all 
that  saw  it  said.  There  was  no  such 
deed  done  nor  seen  from  the  day 
that  the  children  of  Israel  came  up 
out  of  the  land  of  Egypt  unto  this 
day  :  consider  it,  take  counsel,  and 

C^f\  Then  all  the  children  of 
^\J  Israel  went  out,  and  the 
congregation  was  assembled  as  one 
man,  from  Dan  even  to  Beer-sheba, 
with  the  land  of  Gilead,  unto  Jeho- 
vah at  "Mizpah.  2  And  the  ^chiefs 
of  all  the  people,  ^even  of  all  the 
tribes  of  Israel,  presented  them- 
selves in  the  assembly  of  the  peo- 
ple of  God,  four  hundred  thousand 
lootmen  that  drew  sword.  3  (Now 
the  children  of  Benjamin  heard 
that  the  children  of  Israel  were 
gone  up  to  Mizpah).  And  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  said,  Tell  us,  how  was 
this  wickedness  brought  to  pass"? 
4  And  the  Levite,  the  husband  of 
the  woman  that  was  murdered,  an- 
swered and  said,  I  came  into  Gib- 
eah  that  belongeth  to  Benjamin,  I 
and  my  concubine,  to  lodge.  5  And 
the  men  of  Gibeah  rose  against  me, 
and  beset  the  house  round  about 
me  by  night ;  me  they  thought  to 
have  slain,  and  my  concubine  they 
forced,  and  she  is  dead.  6  And  I 
took  my  concubine,  and  cut  her  in 
pieces,  and  sent  her  throughout  all 
the  country  of  the  inheritance  of 
Israel  ;  for  they  have  committed 
lewdness  and  folly  in  Israel.  7  Be- 
hold, ye  chilf.ren  of  Israel,  all  of 
you,  give  here  your  advice  and 
counsel. 

8  And  all  ohe  people  arose  as  one 
man,  saying.  We  will  not  any  of  us 
go  to  his  tent,  neither  will  we  any 
of  us  turn  unto  his  house.  9  But 
now  this  is  the  thing  which  we  will 
do  to  Gibeah :  ^ve  will  go  up  against 
it  by  lot ;  10  and  we  will  take  ten 

1  Heb.  according  to  her  hones. 

*  Heb.  corners.  3  Or,  even  all 


"  ch.  20.  6 


6  1  S.  n.  12 


•  1  S.  7.  6 


d  Num.  1.36, 
37  ;  2.  23  ; 
26.  41 


'  ver.  23, 27 ; 
Num.  2,7 
21 


/ver.  25 


262 


men  of  a  hundred  throughout  all 
the  tribes  of  Israel,  and  a  hundred 
of  a  thousand,  and  a  thousand  out 
of  ten  thousand,  to  fetch  victuals 
for  the  people,  that  they  may  do, 
when  they  come  to  ■*  Gibeah  or 
Benjamin,  according  to  all  the 
folly  that  they  have  Avrought  in 
Israel.  11  So  all  the  men  of  Israel 
were  gathered  against  the  city, 
knit  together  as  one  man. 

1 2  And  the  tribes  of  Israel  sen!* 
men  through  all  the  ^  tribe  of  Ben- 
jamin, saying.  What  wickedness  ia 
this  that  is  come  to  pass  among 
you  1  13  Now  therefore  deliver 
up  the  men,  the  base  fellows,  that 
are  in  Gibeah,  that  we  may  put 
them  to  death,  and  put  away  evil 
from  Israel.  But ''Benjamin  would 
not  hearken  to  the  voice  of  their 
brethren  the  children  of  Israel. 
14  And  the  children  of  Benjamin 
gathered  themselves  together  out 
of  the  cities  unto  Gibeah,  to  go  out 
to  battle  against  the  children  of  Is- 
rael. 1 5  And  the  children  of  Ben- 
jamin were  numbered  on  that  day 
out  of  the  cities  ''  twenty  and  six 
thousand  men  that  drew  sword, 
besides  the  inhabitants  of  Gibeah, 
who  were  numbered  seven  hundred 
chosen  men.  16  Among  all  this 
people  there  were  seven  hundred 
chosen  men  lefthanded  ;  every  one 
could  sling  stones  at  a  hair-breadth, 
and  not  miss. 

17  And  the  men  of  Israel,  be- 
sides Benjamin,  were  numbered 
four  hundred  thousand  men  that 
drew  sword  :  all  these  were  men  of 
war.  18  And  the  children  of  Israel 
arose,  and  went  up  to  Beth-el,  and 
"asked  counsel  of  God  ;  and  they 
said.  Who  shall  go  up  for  us  first  to 
battle  against  the  children  of  Ben- 
jamin? And  Jehovah  said,  Judah 
shall  go  up  first. 

19  And  the  children  of  Israel 
rose  up  in  the  morning,  and  en- 
camped against  Gibeah.  20  And 
the  men  of  Israel  went  out  to  bat- 
tle against  Benjamin ;  and  the  men 
of  Israel  set  the  battle  in  array 
against  them  at  Gibeah.  21  And 
the  children  of  Benjamin  came 
forth  out  of  Gibeah,  and  -^destroyed 
down  to  the  ground  of  the  Israelites 
on  that  day  twenty  and  two  thou- 
sand men.  22  And  the  people,  the 
men  of  Israel,  encouraged  tnem- 

«  Heb.  Geba. 

■^  Heb.  tribes.    See  Num.  4.  18  ;  1  S.  9.  21. 

6  Another  reading  is,  the  children  of  Benjamin. 


20.23 


JUDGES 


20.45 


The  People  fast,  and  ask  Voaiiscl  of  God.    Benjamin  defeated  and  ravaged 


selves,  and  set  the  battle  again  in 
array  in  the  place  where  they  set 
themselves  in  array  the  first  day. 
23  "And  the  children  of  Israel 
went  up  and  wept  before  Jehovah 
until  even  ;  and  they  'asked  of  Je- 
hovah, saying,  Shall  I  again  draw 
nigh  to  battle  against  the  chil- 
dren of  Benjamin  my  brother  1 
And  Jehovah  said,  Go  up  against 
him. 

24  And  the  children  of  Israel 
came  near  against  the  children  of 
Benjamin  the  second  day.  25  And 
Benjamin  went  forth  against  them 
out  of  Gibeah  the  second  day,  and 
"^  destroyed  down  to  the  ground  of 
the  children  of  Israel  again  eigh- 
teen thousand  men  ;  all  these  drew 
the  sword.  26  Then ''all  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  and  all  the  people, 
went  up,  and  came  unto  Beth -el, 
and  M^ept,  and  sat  there  before  Je- 
hovah, and  fasted  that  day  until 
even  ;  and  they  offered  burnt-offer- 
ings and  peace-offerings  before  Je- 
hovah. 27  And  the  children  of 
Israel  "asked  of  Jehovah  (for  the 
ark  of  the  covenant  of  God  was 
there  in  those  days,  28  and  Phin- 
ehas,  the  son  of  Eleazar,  the  son 
of  Aaron,  stood  before  it  in  those 
days),  saying.  Shall  I  yet  again  go 
out  to  battle  against  the  children 
of  Benjamin  my  brother,  or  shall  I 
cease  1  And  Jehovah  said.  Go  up  ; 
;^for  to-morrow  I  will  deliver  him 
into  thy  hand. 

29  ^And  Israel  set  liers-in-wait 
against  Gibeah  round  about.  30 
And  the  children  of  Israel  went 
up  against  the  children  of  Ben- 
jamin on  the  third  day,  and  set 
themselves  in  array  against  Gibeah, 
as  at  other  times.  31  ''And  the 
children  of  Benjamin  went  out 
against  the  people,  and  were  drawn 
away  from  the  city ;  and  they 
began  to  smite  and  kill  of  the  peo- 
ple, as  at  other  times,  in  the  high- 
ways, of  which  one  goeth  up  to 
Beth-el,  and  the  other  to  Gibeah, 
in  the  field,  about  thirty  men  of 
Israel.  _  32  And  the  children  of 
Benjamin  said.  They  are  smitten 
down  before  us,  as  at  the  first. 
But  the  children  of  Israel  said,  Let 
us  flee,  and  draw  them  away  from 
the  city  unto  the  highways.  33 
And  all  the  men  of  Israel  rose  up 
out  of  their  place,  and  set  them- 
selves in  array  at  Baal-tamar : 
'and  the  liers-in-wait  of  Israel 
brake    forth   out    of    their   place, 


"  Josh.  7.  e,  7 
*>  ver.  18 


"  ver.  21 
d  ver.  23  ; 
ch.  21.  2 
"ver.  18 
/ch,  7.  9 
!' Josh.  8.  4 
''  Jo8h.  8.  16 
'  Josh.  8.  19 


k  Josh.  8.  20 


'  ver.  32 


■  Josh.  8. 
15,  24 


'ch.  21.  13 


even  out  of  ^  Maareh-geba.  34  And 
thei'e  came  over  against  Gibeah 
ten  thousand  chosen  men  out  of 
all  Israel,  and  the  battle  was  sore  ; 
but  they  knew  not  that  evil  was 
"close  upon  them.  35  And  Jeho- 
vah smote  Benjamin  before  Israel : 
and  the  children  of  Israel  desti'oyea 
of  Benjamin  that  day  twenty  and 
five  thousand  and  a  hundred  men  : 
all  these  drew  the  sword. 

36  So  the  children  of  Benjamin 
saw  that  they  were  smitten ;  for 
the  men  of  Israel  gave  place  to 
Benjamin,  because  they  trusted 
unto  the  liers-in-wait  whom  they 
had  set  against  Gibeah.  37  And 
the  liers-in-wait  hasted,  and  rushed 
upon  Gibeah  ;  and  the  liers-in-wait 
drew  themselves  along,  and  smote 
all  the  city  with  the  edge  of  the 
sword.  38  Now  the  appointed 
sign  between  the  men  of  Israel 
and  the  liers-in-wait  was,  ''  that 
they  should  make  a  great  cloud 
of  smoke  rise  up  out  of  the  city. 
39  ^  And  the  men  of  Israel  turned 
in  the  battle,  and  Benjamin  began 
to  smite  and  kill  of  the  men  of 
Israel  about  thirty  persons  ;  '  for 
they  said,  Surelj-  they  are  smitten 
down  before  us,  as  in  the  first 
battle.  40  But  when  the  cloud 
began  to  arise  up  out  of  the  city  in 
a  pillar  of  smoke,  the  Benjamites 
looked  behind  them  ;  and,  behold, 
the  whole  of  the  city  went  up  in 
smoke  to  heaven.  41  And  the, men 
of  Israel  turned,  and  the  men  of 
Benjamin  wei-e  dismayed  ;  for  they 
saw  that  evil  was  come  upon  them. 
42  Therefore  they  turned  their 
backs  before  the  men  of  Israel 
™  unto  the  way  of  the  wilderness ; 
but  the  battle  followed  hard  after 
them  ;  and  ''they  that  came  out  of 
the  cities  destroyed  them  in  the 
midst  thereof.  43  They  inclosed 
the  Benjamites  round  about,  and 
chased  them,  a^id  Hrod  them  down 
•'at  ^Aejr  resting-place,  as  far  as 
over  against  Gibeah  toward  the 
sunrising.  44  And  there  fell  of 
Benjamin  eighteen  thousand  men  ; 
all  these  -were  men  of  valor.  45 
And  they  turned  and  fled  toward 
the  wilderness  unto  the  rock  of 
"  Rimmon :  and  they  gleaned  of 
them  in  the  highways  five  thou- 

1  Or,  the  meadow  of  Qeba  (or,  Oibeah  See  ver. 
10)  2  Heb.  touching. 

3  Or,  And  the  men  .  .  .  battle:  (now  Benjamin 
.  .  .  heaven :)  and  the  men  &c. 

*  Or,  them,  that  came  .  .  .  they  destroyed 

=  Or,  overtook  them  ^  Or,  at  Menuhah 


263 


20.46 


JUDGES 


21.  22 


Wives  for  the  Benjamites  obtained  at  Jalitsh-gilead  and  at  Shilob 


sand  men,  and  followed  hard  after 
them  unto  Gidom,  and  smote  of 
them  two  thousand  men.  46  So 
that  all  who  fell  that  day  of  Ben- 
jamin were  twenty  and  five  thou- 
sand men  that  drew  the  sword  ;  all 
these  tvere  men  of  valor.  47  But 
Bix  hundred  men  turned  and  fled 
toward  the  wilderness  unto  the  rock 
of  Rimmon,  and  abode  in  the  rock 
of  Rimmon  four  months.  48  And 
the  men  of  Israel  turned  again 
upon  the  children  of  Benjamin,_ 
and  smote  them  with  the  edge  of 
the  sword,  both  ^  the  entire  city, 
and  the  cattle,  and  all  that  they 
found:  moreover  all  the  cities 
which  they  found  they  set  on  fire. 
O  'j  Now  the  men  of  Israel 
^  A-  "■  had  sworn  in  Mizpah,  say- 
ing. There  shall  not  any  of  us  give 
his  daughter  unto  Benjamin  to 
wife.  2  *Aud  the  people  came  to 
Beth-el,  and  sat  there  till  even  be- 
fore God,  and  lifted  up  their  voices, 
and  wept  sore.  3  And  they  said, 
O  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  why 
is  this  come  to  pass  in  Israel,  that 
there  should  be  to-day  one  tribe 
lacking  in  Israel  1  4  And  it  came 
to  pass  on  the  morrow,  that  the 
people  rose  early,  and  built  there 
^an  altar,  and  offered  burnt-offer- 
ings and  peace-ofi'erings.  5  And 
the  children  of  Israel  said.  Who  is 
there  among  all  the  tribes  of  Israel 
that  came  not  up  in  the  assembly 
unto  Jehovah  1  For  they  had  made 
a  great  oath  concerning  him  that 
came  not  up  unto  Jehovah  to  Miz- 
pah, saying.  He  shall  surely  be  put 
to  death.  6  And  the  children  of 
Israel  repented  them  for  Benjamin 
their  brother,  and  said.  There  is 
one  tribe  cut  off  from  Israel  this 
day.  7  How  shall  we  do  for  wives 
for  them  that  remain,  seeing  we 
have  ''  sworn  by  Jehovah  that  we 
will  not  give  them  of  our  daughters 
to  wives  1 

8  And  they  said.  What  one  is 
there  of  the  tribes  of  Israel  that 
came  not  up  unto  -Tehovah  to  Miz- 
pah"?  And,  behold,  there  came 
none  to  the  camp  from  Jabesh- 
gilead  to  the  assembly.  9  For 
when  the  people  were  numbered, 
behold,  there  were  none  of  the 
inhabitants  of  Jabesh-gilead  there. 
10  And  the  congregation  sent 
thither  twelve  thousand  men  of 
the   valiantest,    and    commanded 


I  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  the  vnhabiUd  city 
Dt.  2.  34. 


See 


"  ver.  7,  18 
i>  ch.  20.  26 
"  Dt.  12.  6  i 
2  S.  24.  25 
d  ver.  1 


^  Num.  31.17 
/  Dt.  20.  10 


A  ch.  18.  31 ; 
Josh.  18. 1 ; 
1  S.  1.  3 


( ch.  11.  34 ; 
Ex.  13.  20 


them,  saying,^  Go  and  *  smite  the 
inhabitants  of  Jabesh-gilead  with 
the  edge  of  the  sword,  with  the 
women  and  the  little  ones.  1 1  And 
this  is  the  thing  that  ye  shall  do : 
ye  shall  ^utterly  destroy  every 
male,  and  every  woman  that  hath 
lain  by  man.  12  And  they  found 
among  the  inhabitants  of  Jabesh- 
gilead  four  hundred  young  virgins, 
that  had  not  known  man  by  lying 
with  him  ;  and  they  brought  them 
unto  the  camp  to  Shiloh,  which  is 
in  the  land  of  Canaan. 

13  And  the  whole  congregation 
sent  and  spake  to  the  children  of 
Benjamin  that  were  in  the  rock 
of  Rimmon,  and  -^proclaimed  peace 
unto  them.  14  And  Benjamin 
returned  at  that  time  ;  and  they 
gave  them  the  women  whom  they 
had  saved  alive  of  the  women  of 
Jabesh-gilead  :  and  yet  so  they  suf- 
ficed them  not.  15  And  the  peo- 
Ele  repented  them  for  Benjamin, 
ecause  that  Jehovah  had  made  a 
breach  in  the  tribes  of  Israel. 

16  Then  the  elders  of  the  con- 
gregation said.  How  shall  we  do 
for  wives  for  them  that  remain, 
seeing  the  women  are  destroyed 
out  of  Benjamin?  17  And  they 
said,  There  must  be  an  inheritance 
for  them  that  are  escaped  of  Ben- 
jamin, that  a  tribe  be  not  blotted 
out  from  Israel.  18  Howbeit  we 
may  not  give  them  wives  of  our 
daughters ;  for  the  children  of 
Israel  "had  sworn,  saying,  Cui'sed 
be  he  that  giveth  a  wife  to  Ben- 
jamin. 19  And  they  said.  Behold, 
there  is  ^a  feast  of  Jehovah  from 
year  to  year  in  ''  Shiloh,  Avhich  is 
on  the  north  of  Beth-el,  on  the  east 
side  of  the  highway  that  goeth  up 
from  Beth-el  to  Shechem,  and  on  the 
south  of  Lebonah.  20  And  they  ' 
commanded  the  children  of  Ben- 
jamin, saying.  Go  and  lie  in 
wait  in  the  vineyards  ;  21  and  see, 
and,  behold,  if  the  daughters  of 
Shiloh  come  out  to  'dance  in  the 
dances,  then  come  ye  out  of  the 
vineyards,  and  catch  you  ever^ 
man  his  wife  of  the  daughters  of 
Shiloh,  and  go  to  the  land  of  Ben- 
jamin. 22  And  it  shall  be,  when 
their  fathers  or  _  their  brethren 
come  to  *  complain  unto  us,  that 
we  will  say  unto  them.  Grant  them 
^graciously  unto  us;  because  we 
took  not  for  each  man  of  them  his 


261 


2  Heb.  devote. 

3  Or,  the  feast 


*  Or,  strive  with  us 
'  Or,  as  a  gift 


21.23 


JUDGES 


21.25 


Wives  for  the  Benjauiites  obtained  at  Sliiloli 


wife  in  battle,  neither  did  ye  give 
them  unto  them ;  "  else  would  ye 
now  be  guilty.  23  And  the  chil- 
dren of  Benjamin  did  so,  and  took 
them  wives,  according  to  their 
number,  of  them  that  danced, 
whom  they  cari'ied  off:  and  they 
went  and  returned  unto  their  in- 
heritance,  and    *  built    the  cities. 


"  ver.  1, 18 
*  ch.  20.  48 


"  ch.  17.  6 ; 
18. 1 ;  19.  1 


and  dwelt  in  them.  24  And  the 
children  of  Israel  departed  thence 
at  that  time,  every  man  to  his 
tribe  and  to  his  family,  and  they 
went  out  from  thence  every  man 
to  his  iniieritance. 

25  ^In  those  days  there  was  no 
king  in  Israel :  every  man  did  that 
which  was  right  in  his  own  eyes. 


265. 


THE    BOOK    OF 
RUTH 


Elimelech  and  his  Family  sojoarn  ia  Moab.    Naomi  and  Rnth  retarn  to  Jadah 


IAnd  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
days  "  when  the  judges  judged, 
that  there  was  a  famine  in  the 
land.  And  a  certain  man  of  Beth- 
lehem-judah  went  to  sojourn  in 
the  ^  country  of  Moab,  he,  and  his 
wife,  and  his  two  sons.  2  And  the 
name  of  the  man  was  Elimelech, 
and  the  name  of  his  wife  ^  Naomi, 
and  the  name  of  his  two  sons 
Mahlon  and  Chilion,  Ephrathites 
of  Beth-lehem-judah.  And  they 
came  into  the  country  of  Moab, 
and  continued  there.  3  And 
Elimelech,  Naomi's  husband,  died  ; 
and  she  was  left,  and  her  two 
sons.  4  And  they  took  them  wives 
of  the  women  of  Moab ;  the  name 
of  the  one  was  Orpah,  and  the 
name  of  the  other  Ruth  :  and  they 
dwelt  there  about  ten  years.  5 
And  Mahlon  and  Chilion  died  both 
of  them ;  and  the  woman  was  left 
of  her  two  children  and  of  her  hus- 
band. 

6  Then  she  arose  with  her 
daughters-in-law,  that  she  might 
return  from  the  country  of  Moab  : 
for  she  had  heard  in  the  country  of 
Moab  how  that  Jehovah  had  ''vis- 
ited his  people  in  givingthem bread. 
7  And  she  went  forth  out  of  the 
place  where  she  was,  and  her  two 
daughters-in-law  with  her ;  and 
they  went  on  the  way  to  return 
unto  the  land  of  Judah.  8  And 
Naomi  said  unto  her  two  daugh- 
ters-in-law. Go,  return  each  of  you 
to  her  mother's  house :  Jehovah 
deal  kindly  with  you,  as  ye  have 
dealt  with  the  dead,  and  with  me. 
9  Jehovah  grant  you  that  ye  may 
find  rest,  each  of  you  in  the  house 
of  her  husband.  Then  she  kissed 
them,  and  they  lifted  up  their 
voice,  and  wept.  10  And  they 
said  unto  her,  Nay,  but  we  will 
return  with  thee  unto  thy  people. 
11  And  Naomi  said,  Turn  again, 
my  daughters :  why  will  ye  go 
with  mel  have  I  yet  sons  in  my 
womb,    that    they    may    be    your 

I  Heb.  field.  2  Heb.  Noomi. 


"  Judg.  2. 
16-18 


'  Ex.  6.  3 ; 
Job  6.  i 


266 


husbands?  12  Turn  again,  my 
daughters,  go  your  way  ;  for  I  am 
too  old  to  have  a  husband.  If  I 
should  say,  I  have  hope,  if  I  should 
even  have  a  husband  to-night,  and 
should  also  bear  sons ;  1 3  would 
ye  therefore  tarry  till  they  were 
grown?  would  ye  therefore  stay 
from  having  husbands  ]  nay,  my 
daughters ;  for  ^  it  grieveth  me 
much  for  your  sakes,  for  the  hand 
of  Jehovah  is  gone  forth  against 
me.  14  And  they  lifted  up  their 
voice,  and  wept  again  :  and  Orpah 
kissed  her  mother-in-law ;  but 
Ruth  clave  unto  her. 
_  15  And  she  said.  Behold,  thy 
sister-in-law  is  gone  back  unto  her 
people,  and  unto  her  god :  return 
thou  after  thy  sister-in-law.  16 
And  Ruth  said,  Entreat  me  not  to 
leave  thee,  and  to  return  from 
following  after  thee ;  for  whither 
thou  goest,  I  will  go ;  and  where 
thou  lodgest,  I  will  lodge ;  thy 
people  shall  be  my  people,  and  thy 
God  my  God  ;  1 7  where  thou  diest, 
will  I  die,  and  there  will  I  be 
buried :  Jehovah  do  so  to  me,  and 
more  also,  if  aught  but  death  part 
thee  and  me.  18  And  when  she 
saw  that  she  was  stedfastly  minded 
to  go  with  her,  she  left  off  speaking 
unto  her. 

1 9  So  they  two  went  until  they 
came  to  Beth-lehem.  And  it  came 
to  pass,  when  they  were  come  to 
Betli-lehem,  that  all  the  city  was 
moved  about  them,  and  the  women' 
said.  Is  this  Naomi  1  20  And  she 
said  unto  them.  Call  me  not 
"*  Naomi,  call  me  ^  Mara  ;  for  "  the 
Almighty  hath  dealt  very  bitterly 
with  me.  211  went  out  full,  and 
Jehovah  hath  brought  me  home 
again  empty ;  why  call  ye  me 
Naomi,  seeing  Jehovah  hath  testi- 
fied against  me,  and  the  Almighty 
hath  afflicted  me?  22  So  Naomi 
returned,  andRuth  the  Moabitess, 
her  daughter-in-law,  with  her,  who 

3  Or,  it  is  far  -more  hitter  for  me  than  for  you 
*  That  is,  Pleasant.         ^  That  is,  Bitter. 


2.1 


KUTH 


2.22 


Ruth  gleans  in  the  Field  of  Boai.    Boaz  deals  kindly  with  her 


returned  out  of  the  country  of 
Moab :  and  they  came  to  Beth- 
lehem in  "  the  beginning  of  barley 
harvest. 

2  And  Naomi  had  a  kinsman 
of  her  husband's,  a  mighty 
man  of  ^wealth,  of  the  family  of 
*  Elimelech ;  and  his  name  was 
Boaz.  2  And  Rvith  the  Moabitess 
said  unto  Naomi,  Let  me  now  go 
to  the  field,  and  "  glean  among  the 
ears  of  grain  after  him  in  whose 
sight  I  shall  find  favor.  And  she 
said  unto  her.  Go,  my  daughter. 
3  And  she  went,  and  came  and 
gleaned  in  the  field  after  the  reap- 
ers: and  her  hap  was  to  light  on 
the  portion  of  the  field  belonging 
unto  Boaz,  who  was  of  the  family 
of  Elimelech.  4  And,  behold, 
Boaz  came  from  Beth-lehem,  and 
said  unto  the  reapers,  Jehovah  be 
with  you.  And  they  answered 
him,  Jehovah  bless  thee.  5  Then 
said  Boaz  unto  his  servant  that 
was  set  over  the  reapers,  Whose 
damsel  is  this"?  6  And  the  servant 
that  was  set  over  the  reapers 
answered  and  said.  It  is  the  Moab- 
itish  damsel  that  came  back  with 
Naomi  out  of  the  country  of  Moab: 
7  and  she  said.  Let  me  glean,  I 
pray  you,  and  gather  after  the 
reapers  among  the  sheaves.  So  she 
came,  and  hath  continued  even 
from  the  morning  until  no\y,  save 
that  she  tari'ied  a  little  in  the 
house. 

8  Then  said  Boaz  unto  Ruth, 
Hearest  thou  not,  my  daughter's 
Go  riot  to  glean  in  another  field, 
neither  pass  from  hence,  but  abide 
here  fast  by  my  maidens.  9  Let 
thine  eyes  be  on  the  field  that  they 
do  reap,  and  go  thou  after  them : 
have  I  not  charged  the  young  men 
that  they  shall  not  touch  thee"? 
and  when  thou  art  athirst,  go  unto 
the  vessels,  and  drink  of  that 
which  the  young  men  have  drawn. 
10  Then  she  fell  on  her  face,  and 
bowed  herself  to  the  ground,  and 
said  unto  him.  Why  have  I  found 
favor  in  thy  sight,  that  thou 
shouldest  take  knowledge  of  me, 
seeing  I  am  a  foreigner"?  11  And 
Boaz  answered  and  said  unto  her, 
It  hath  fully  been  showed  me,  all 
that  thou  hast  done  unto  thy 
mother-in-law  since  the  death  of 
thy  husband  ;  and  how  thou  hast 
left  thy  father  and  thy  mother, 
and  the  land  of  thy  nativity,  and 

1  Or,  valor 


"  Ex.  9.  31 ; 

Lev.  23.  10, 

u 
'  ch.  1.  2 
"  ver.  7  ; 

Lev.  19.  9, 

10  ;  23.  22 


d  ch.  1.  16 


art  come  unto  a  people  that  thou 
knewest  not  heretofore.  12  Jeho- 
vah recompense  thy  work,  and  a 
full  reward  be  given  thee  of  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  Israel,  ''under 
whose  wings  thou  art  come  to  take 
refuge.  13  Then  she  said,  Let  me 
find  favor  in  thy  sight,  my  lord  ; 
for  that  thou  hast  comforted  me, 
and  for  that  thou  hast  spoken 
^kindly  unto  thy  handmaid, 
though  I  be  not  as  one  of  thy 
handmaidens. 

14  And  at  meal-time  Boaz  said 
unto  her,  Come  hither,  and  eat 
of  the  bread,  and  dip  thy  morsel 
in  the  vinegar.  And  she  sat  beside 
the  reapers ;  and  ^  they  reached 
her  parched  grain,  and  she  did 
eat,  and  was  sufficed,  ''and  left 
thereof.  15  And  when  she  was 
risen  up  to  glean,  Boaz  com- 
manded his  young  men,  saying, 
Let  her  glean  even  among  the 
sheaves,  and  reproach  her  not. 
1 6  And  also  pull  out  some  for  her 
from  the  bundles,  and  leave  it, 
and  let  her  glean,  and  rebuke  her 
not. 

17  So  she  gleaned  in  the  field 
until  even  •  and  she  beat  out  that 
which  she  had  gleaned,  and  it  was 
about  an  ephah  of  barley.  18  And 
she  took  it  up,  and  went  into  the 
city ;  and  her  mother-in-law  saw 
what  she  had  gleaned :  and  she 
brought  forth  and  -^gave  to  her 
that  which  she  had  left  after  she 
was  sufficed.  1 9  And  her  mother- 
in-law  said  unto  her,  Where  hast 
thou  gleaned  to-day"?  and  where 
hast  thou  wrought?  blessed  be  he 
that  did  take  knowledge  of  thee. 
And  she  showed  her  mother-in-law 
with  whom  she  had  wrought,  and 
said.  The  man's  name  with  whom  I 
wrought  to-day  is  Boaz.  20  And 
Naomi  said  unto  her  daughter-in- 
law  Blessed  lie  he  of  Jehovah,  who 
hath  not  left  off"  his  kindness  to 
the  living  and  to  the  dead.  And 
Naomi  said  unto  her.  The  man  is 
nigh  of  kin  unto  us,  "'one  of  our 
near  kinsmen.  21  And  Ruth  the 
Moabitess  said.  Yea,  he  said  unto 
me.  Thou  shalt  keep  fast  by  my 
young  men,  until  they  have  ended 
all  my  harvest.  22  And  Naomi 
said  unto  Ruth  her  daughter-in- 
law,  It  is  good,  my  daughter,  that 
thou  go  out  with  his  maidens,  and 


2  Heb.  to  the  heart  of. 
■1  Or,  owe  ( 
for  us    See 


3  Or,  he 

■1  Or,  one  of  them  that  hath  the  right  to  redeem 
Lev.  26.  26. 


267 


2.23 


EUTH 


4.5 


Rnth  asks  Boaz  to  do  a  Kinsman's  Part.    Boaz  redeems  Elimelech's  Inheritance 


that  they  meet  thee  not  in  any 
other  field.  23  So  she  kept  fast 
by  the  maidens  of  Boaz,  to  glean 
unto  "the  end  of  barley  harvest 
and  of  wheat  harvest ;  and  she 
dwelt  with  her  mother-in-law. 

3  And  Naomi  her  mother-in- 
law  said  unto  her,  My  daugh- 
ter, shall  I  not  seek  ^  rest  for  thee, 
that  it  may  be  well  with  thee^ 
2  And  now  is  not  Boaz  *  our  kins- 
man, with  whose  maidens  thou 
wasf?  Behold,  he  winnoweth 
barley  to-night  in  the  threshing- 
floor.  3  Wash  thyself  therefore, 
and  anoint  thee,  and  put  thy  rai- 
ment upon  thee,  and  get  thee  down 
to  the  threshing-floor ;  but  make 
not  thyself  known  unto  the  man, 
until  he  shall  have  done  eating  and 
drinking.  4  And  it  shall  be,  when 
he  lieth  down,  that  thou  shalt 
mark  the  place  where  he  shall  lie, 
and  thou  shalt  go  in,  and  uncover 
his  feet,  and  lay  thee  down ;  and 
he  will  tell  thee  what  thou  shalt 
do.  5  And  she  said  unto  her.  All 
that  thou  ^  sayest  I  Avill  do. 

6  And  she  went  down  unto  the 
threshing-floor,  and  did  according 
to  all  that  her  mother-in-law  bade 
her.  7  And  when  Boaz  had  eaten 
and  drunk,  and  his  heart  was 
merry,  he  went  to  lie  down  at  the 
end  of  the  heap  of  grain  :  and  she 
came  softly,  and  uncovered  his 
feet,  and  laid  her  down.  8  And 
it  came  to  pass  at  midnight,  that 
the  man  was  ^afraid,  and  turned 
himself;  and,  behold,  a  woman 
lay  at  his  feet.  9  And  he  said. 
Who  art  thou  1  And  she  answered, 
I  am  Ruth  thy  handmaid  :  spreaa 
therefore  thy  skirt  over  thy  hand- 
maid ;  for  thou  art  *  a  near  kins- 
man. 10  And  he  said,  Blessed  be 
thou  of  Jehovah,  my  daughter : 
thou  hast  showed  more  kindness 
in  the  latter  end  than  at  the  be- 
ginning, inasmuch  as  thou  follow- 
edst  not  young  men,  whether  poor 
or  rich.  1 1  And  now,  my  daugh- 
ter, fear  not ;  I  will  do  to  thee  all 
that  thou  sayest ;  for  all  the  ^  city 
of  my  people  doth  know  that  thou 
art  "a  worthy  woman.  1 2  And 
now  it  is  true  that  I  am  a  near 
kinsman  ;  hoAvbeit  there  is  a,  kins- 
man nearer  than  I.     13  Tarry  this 

J  Or,  a  resting-vlace 

2  Another  reading  is,  sayest  unto  me. 

3  Or,  startled 

*  Or,  one  that  hath  the  right  to  redeem   Heb. 
goel. 
6  Heb.  gate.    See  ch.  4.  i,  IL 


"  Dt.  16.  9 


>>  Dt.  25. 
6-10 

"  Prov.  31. 10 


d  ch.  3.  12 


«  Lev.  25.  25 


night,  and  it  shall  be  in  the  morn- 
ing, that  if  he  will  perform  unto 
thee  the  part  of  a  kinsman,  well ; 
let  him  do  the  kinsman's  part : 
but  if  he  will  not  do  the  part  of  a 
kinsman  to  thee,  then  will  I  do  the 

Eavt  of  a  kinsman  to  thee,  as  Je- 
ovah  liveth:  lie  down  until  the 
morning. 

14  And  she  lay  at  his  feet  until 
the  morning :  and  she  rose  up  before 
one  could  discern  another.  For  he 
said.  Let  it  not  be  known  that  the 
woman  came  to  the  threshing- 
floor.  15  And  he  said,  Bring  the 
mantle  that  is  upon  thee,  and  hold 
it ;  and  she  held  it ;  and  he  meas- 
ured six  measures  of  barley,  and 
laid  it  on  her :  and  ^  he  went  into 
the  city.  16  And  when  she  came 
to  her  mother-in-law,  she  said, 
^Who  art  thou,  my  daughter? 
And  she  told  her  all  that  the  man 
had  done  to  her.  1 7  And  she  said, 
These  six  measures  of  barley  gave 
he  me  ;  for  he  *said.  Go  not  empty 
unto  thy  naother-in-law.  18  Then 
said  she,  !Sit  still,  my  daughter, 
until  thou  know  how  the  matter 
will  fall ;  for  the  man  will  not  rest, 
until  he  have  finished  the  thing 
this  day. 

4  Now  Boaz  went  up  to  the 
gate,  and  sat  him  down  there  : 
and,  behold,  **  the  near  kinsman  of 
whom  Boaz  spake  came  by ;  unto 
whom  he  sa;ia,  Ho,  such  a  one ! 
turn  aside,  sit  down  here.  And  he 
turned  aside,  and  sat  down.  2  And 
he  took  ten  men  of  the  elders  of 
the  city,  and  said,  Sit  ye  down 
here.  And  they  sat  down.  3  And 
he  said  unto  the  near  kinsman, 
Naomi,  that  is  come  again  out  of 
the  country  of  Moab,  selleth  the 

Earcel  of  land,  "  which  was  our 
rother  Elimelech's :  4  and  I 
thought  to  ^disclose  it  unto  thee, 
saying.  Buy  it  before  them  that 
sit  here,  and  before  the  elders  of 
my  people.  If  thou  wilt  redeem 
it,  redeem  it :  but  if  "  thou  wilt 
not  redeem  it,  ther  tell  me,  that 
I  may  know ;  for  there  is  none  to 
redeem  it  besides  thee ;  and  I  am 
after  thee.  And  he  said,  I  will 
redeem  it.  5  Then  said  Boaz, 
What  day  thou  buyest  the  field 
of  the  hand  of  Naomi,  thou  must 
buy  it  also  of  Ruth  the  Moabitess, 

«  Ace.  to  Vulg.  and  Syr.,  sfie  went. 

7  Or,  How  hast  thou  fared 

8  Another  reading  is,  said  to  me. 
8  Heb.  uncover  thine  ear. 

10  So  Sept.,  Vulg.,  and  Sjr.    Heb.  he  will. 


268 


4.6 


RUTH 


4.22 


Boaz  redeems  Elimelech's  Inheritance.    He  marries  Ruth.    Birth  of  Obed 


the  wife  of  the  dead,  to  raise  up 
the  name  of  the  dead  upon  his 
inheritance.  6  And  "the  near  kins- 
man said,  I  cannot  redeem  it  for 
myself,  lest  I  mar  mine  own  inher- 
itance :  take  thou  my  right  of  re- 
demption on  thee;  for  I  cannot 
redeem  it. 

7  Now  this  was  *  the  custom  in 
former  time  in  Israel  concerning 
redeeming  and  concerning  ex- 
changing, to  confirm  all  things  : 
a  man  drew  off  his  shoe,  and  gave 
it  to  his  neighbor ;  and  this  was 
the  manner  of  attestation  in  Israel. 
8  So  the  near  kinsman  said  unto 
Boaz,  Buy  it  for  thyself.  And  he 
drew  off  his  shoe.  9  And  Boaz 
said  unto  the  elders,  and  unto  all 
the  people.  Ye  are  witnesses  this 
day,  that  I  have  bought  all  that 
was  Elimelech's,  and  all  that  was 
Chilion's  and  Mahlon's,  of  the  hand 
of  Naomi.  10  Moreover  Buth  the 
Moabitess,  the  wife  of  Mahlon, 
have  I  purchased  to  be  my  wife, 
to  raise  up  the  name  of  the  dead 
upon  his  inheritance,  that  the 
name  of  the  dead  be  not  cut  off 
from  among  his  brethren,  and  from 
the  gate  of  his  place :  ye  are  wit- 
nesses this  day.  11  And  all  the 
people  that  were  in  the  gate,  and 
the  elders,  said.  We  are  witnesses. 
Jehovah  make  the  woman  that  is 
come  into  thy  house  ''like  Bachel 
and  like  Leah,  which  two  did  build 
the  house  of  Israel :  and  ^  do  thou 

1  Or,  get  thee  wealth  (or,  power) 


"  Lev.  25.  2.5 

b  Dt.  25.  8-10 
<=  Gen.  29. 
26-30 


d  ver.  18 ; 
Gen.  38. 
29 ;  46.  12 


«ch.  1.  16, 
17  ;  2.  11, 12 


/Mt.  1.3-6 


worthily  in  Ephrathah,  and  be 
famous  in  Bethlehem  :  1 2  and  let 
thy  house  be  like  the  house  of 
"^  Perez,  whom  Tamar  bare  unto 
Judah,  of 'the  seed  which  Jehovah 
shall  give  thee  of  this  young  woman. 

13  So  Boaz  took  Kuth,  and  she 
became  his  wife ;  and  he  went  in 
unto  her,  and  Jehovah  gave  her 
conception,  and  she  bare  a  son. 
14  And  the  women  said  unto 
Naomi,  Blessed  be  Jehovah,  who 
hath  not  left  thee  this  day  without 
a  near  kinsman  ;  and  let  his  name 
be  famous  in  Israel.  15  And  he 
shall  be  unto  thee  a  restorer  of  life, 
and  a  nourisher  of  thine  old  age ; 
for  thy  daughter-in-law,  who  lov- 
eth  thee,  *who  is  better  to  thee 
than  seven  sons,  hath  borne  him. 
16  And  Naomi  took  the  child,  and 
laid  it  in  her  bosom,  and  became 
nurse  unto  it.  1 7  And  the  women 
her  neighbors  gave  it  a  name,  say- 
ing. There  is  a  son  born  to  Naomi  ; 
and  they  called  his  name  Obed: 
he  is  the  father  of  ^  Jesse,  the 
father  of  David. 

18  Now  these  are  the  genera- 
tions of  Perez  :  -^  Perez  begat  Hez- 
ron,  19  and  Hezron  begat  Ram, 
and     Ram      begat      Amminadab, 

20  and  Amminadab  begat  Nah- 
shon,  and  Nahshon  begat  ^Salmon, 

21  and  Salmon  begat  Boaz,  and 
Boaz  begat  Obed,  22  and  Obed 
begat  Jesse,  and  Jesse  begat 
David. 


2  Heb.  Ishai. 


3  Heb.  Salmah. 


269 


THE   FIRST   BOOK   OP 

SAMUEL 


Elkanah  and  his  Two  Wives.    Ilaunah  prays  for  a  Cliild.    Samacl  born,  and  given  to  Jcliorali 


INow  there  was  a  certain  man 
of  "Eamathaim-zophim,  of  the 
*  hill-country  of  Ephraim,  and  his 
name  was "  Elkanah,  the  son  of  Jero- 
ham,  the  son  of  Elihu,  the  son  of 
Tohu,  the  son  of  Zuph,  an  Ephraim - 
ite  :  2  and  he  had  ''  two  wives  ;  the 
name  of  the  one  was  "  Hannah,  and 
the  name  of  the  other  Peninnah : 
and  Penumah  had  children,  but 
Hannah  had  no  children.  3  And 
this  man  went  up  out  of  his  city 
from  -^  year  to  year  ■''  to  worship  and 
to  sacrifice  unto  Jehovah  of  hosts 
in  ''  Shiloh.  And  the  two  sons  of 
Eli,  Hophni  and  Phinehas,  priests 
unto  Jenovah,  were  there.  4  And 
when  the  day  came  that  Elkanah 
sacrificed,  he  'gave  to  Peninnah  his 
wife,  and  to  all  her  sons  and  her 
daughters,  portions :  5  but  unto 
Hannah  he  gave  *'  a  double  por- 
tion ;  for  he  loved  Hannah,  '  but 
Jehovah   had  shut  up  her  womb. 

6  And  her  rival  ™  pr-ovoked  her 
sore,  to  make  her  fret,  because  Je- 
hovah   had    shut    up    her    womb. 

7  And  as  he  did  so  year  by  j'ear, 
when  she  went  up  to  the  house 
of  Jehovah,  so  she  provoked  her ; 
therefore  she  wept,  and  did  not 
eat.  8  And  Elkanah  her  husband 
said  unto  hei%  Hannah,  why  weep- 
est  thou  'i  and  why  eatest  thou  not  1 
and  why  is  thy  heart  grieved  1  "  am 
not  I  better  to  thee  than  ten 
sons '? 

9  So  Hannah  rose  up  after  they 
had  eaten  in  Shiloh,  and  after  they 
had  drunk.  Now  Eli  the  priest  was 
sitting  upon  his  seat  by  the  door- 
post of  "the  temple  of  Jehovah. 
10  And  she  was  in  bitterness  of 
soul,  and  prayed  unto  Jehovah, 
and  wept  sore.  1 1  And  she  ^  vowed 
a  vow,  and  said,  O  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
if  thou  wilt  indeed  'look  on  the 
affliction  of  thy  handmaid,  and  re- 
member me,  and  not  forget  thy 
handmaid,  but  wilt  give  unto  thy 
handmaid  '  a  man-child,  then  I  will 
give  him  unto  Jehovah  all  the  days 

1  Heb.  seed  of  men. 


"  ver.  19 

*  Josh.  17. 
17,  18 

■^  1  Chr.  6. 

22-28,  3:i-38 
d  Dt.  21.  16- 

17 
«  Lk.  2.  36 
/  ver.  21 ; 

Ex.  34.  23  ; 

Lk.  2.  41 

'-'  1  »t.  12.  r>-- 
'» Josh.  IS.  1 
'  JJt.  12.  17, 
18 

*  Gen.  43.  34 
'  Geu.  16.  1 ; 

30.  1 
'"Job  24.  21 
»  Ruth  4.»lo 
°  ch.  3.  3 
i'  Num.  30. 

6-11 
9  Gen.  29.  32 


*■  Num.  6.  5 ; 

Judg.  13. 

ft  ;  Lk.  1. 16 
«  Gen.  24. 

42-45 
'  Acts  2.  4, 

13 
"  Ps.  62.  8 
"  Lk.  6.  4S 
"  ch.  25.  35 ; 

2  K,  6.  19 ; 

Mk.  5.  .34 
"  Ps.  20.  3-5 
^  Ruth  2.  13 
"  Rom.  15. 13 


*  ver.  1 ;  ch. 


"  Gen.  21.  1 ; 
30.22 


rfGen.  41.51, 
62  ;  Ex.  2. 
10,  22  ;  Mt. 
1.  21 

''ver.  3;  Dt. 
12.  11 


"  ver.  11,  28 
k  Num.  30. 
10.  11 


of  his  life,  and  ''  there  shall  no  razor 
come  upon  his  head. 

12  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  she 
continued  praying  before  Jehovah, 
that  Eli  marked  her  mouth.  1'6 
Now  Hannah,  *she  spake  in  her 
heart ;  onl.y  her  lips  moved,  but  her 
voice  was  not  heard:  therefore  Eli 
thought  she  had  been  drunken. 
14  And  Eli  said  unto  lier,  'How 
long  wilt  thou  be  drunken  *?  put 
away  thy  wine  from  thee.  15  And 
Hannah  answered  and  said,  No,  my 
lord,  I  am  a  woman  of  a  sorrowful 
spirit :  I  have  drunk  neither  wine 
nor  strong  drink,  but  I  "  poured  out 
my  soul  before  Jehovah.  16  Count 
not  thy  handmaid  for  a  wicked 
woman  ;  for  "out  of  the  abundance 
of  my  complaint  and  my  provoca- 
tion have  I  spoken  hitherto.  17 
Then  Eli  answered  and  said,  ^Go 
in  peace ;  and  the  God  of  Israel 
y  grant  thy  petition  that  thou  hast 
asked  of  him.  18  And  she  said, 
'  Let  thjj^  handmaid  find  favor  in 
thy  sight.  So  the  woman  went  her 
way,  and  did  eat ;  and  "  her  coun- 
tenance was  no  more  sad. 

19  And  they  rose  up  in  the  morn- 
ing early,  and  worshipped  before 
Jenovah,  and  returned,  and  came 
to  their  house  to  *Ramah.  And 
Elkanah  knew  Hannah  his  wife ; 
and  "  Jehovah  remembered  her  ;  20 
and  it  came  to  pass,  when  the  time 
was  come  about,  that  Hannah  con- 
ceived, and  l)are  a  son  ;  and  she 
called  his  name  Samuel,  saying, 
^  Because  I  have  asked  him  of  Jeho- 
vah. 

21  And  the  man  Elkanah,  and  all 
his  house,  ^went  up  to  offer  unto 
Jehovah  the  yearly  sacrifice,  and 
his  vow.  22  But  Hannah  went  not 
up  ;  for  she  said  unto  her  husband, 
/  ^uill  not  go  up  until  the  child  be 
weaned  ;  and  then  I  will  -^  bring 
him,  that  he  may  appear  before 
Jehovah,  and  "  there  abide  for  ever. 
23  And  ''  Elkanah  her  husband  said 
unto  her,  Do  what  seemeth  thee 
good  ;  tarry  until  thou  have  weaned 


27U 


1.24 


I.    SAMUEL 


2.17 


Samuel  given  to  Jehovah.    Hannah's  Song  of  Thanksgiving.    The  Sin  of  Eli's  Sons 


him;  only  "Jehovah  establish  his 
word.  So  the  woman  tarried  and 
gave  her  son  suck,  until  she  weaned 
him.  24  And  when  she  had  weaned 
him,  'she  took  him  up  with  her, 
with  ^  three  bullocks,  and  one  ephah 
of  meal,  and  a  '  bottle  of  wine,  and 
brought  him  unto  "  the  house  of  Je- 
hovah in  Shiloh:  and  the  child  was 
young.  25  And  ''they  slew  the 
bullock,  and  "brought  the  child  to 
Eli.  26  And, she  said,  Oh,  my  lord, 
-^as  thy  soul  liveth,  my  lord,  1  am 
the  woman  that  stood  by  thee  here, 
praying  unto  Jehovah.  27  "For 
this  child  I  prayed  ;  and  Jehovah 
hath  given  me  my  petition  which 
I  asked  of  him  :  28  *  therefore  also 

1  have  ^granted  him  to  Jehovah; 
as  long  as  he  liveth  he  is  granted 
to  Jehovah.  And  he  worshipped 
Jehovah  there. 

2      And  Hannah  '  prayed,    and 
said : 
My  heart  exulteth  in  Jehovah  ; 
My  *  horn  is  exalted  in  Jehovah  ; 
My  mouth  is  enlarged  over  mine 

enemies ; 
Because  'I  rejoice  in  thy  salva- 
tion. 

2  There  is  none    ™holy    as  Jeho- 

vah ; 
For  "  there  is  none  besides  thee. 
Neither  is  there  any  "rock  like 

our  God. 

3  Talk     no     more     so     exceeding 

proudly ; 

Let  not  ''  arrogancy  come  out  of 
your  mouth ; 

For  Jehovah  is  a  God  of  *  knowl- 
edge, 

*  And     by     him      actions      are 

''weighed. 

4  The  *bows  of  the  mighty  men 

are  broken  • 
And    they    that    stumbled    are 
'girded  with  strength. 

5  They  that  were  full  h'iive  hired 

out  themselves  for  bread ; 

And  they  that  were  hungry 
''have  ceased  to  hunger: 

Yea,  the  "  barren  hath  borne 
seven ; 

And  "she  that  hath  many  chil- 
dren languisheth. 

6  Jehovah   "^killeth,    and    maketh 

alive : 
He  bringeth  down  to  Sheol,  and 
^  bringeth  up. 

7  Jehovah  maketh  poor,  and ''mak- 

eth rich : 

1  The  Sept.  and  Syr.  have,  a  hulloc/c  three  years 
tild.  2  Or,  skin  3  Or,  lent 

*  According  to  another  reading.   Though  ac- 
tions be  not  weighed.  ^  Or,  have  rest 


■*  ver.  17 
''  Num.  15. 

9,  10;  Dt. 

12.  6,  6 
"  ch.  4.  3,  4  ; 

Josh.  18.  1 
d  Lev.  1.  5 
'  Lk.  2.  22 
/2K.  2.  2, 

4,  6 
'■'  ver.  11-13 
''  ver.  11,  22 
'  Hab.  3.  1 ; 

Ps.  72.  20. 

ver.  1-10 : 

Lk.  l,46-,5o 
«;  Dt.  33.  17  ; 

Job  16.  15  ; 

Ps.  83.  17 
'Is.  12.  2,  3 
'"  Ex.  15.  11  ; 

Lev.  19.  2 ; 

Ps.  22.  3 
"  2  S.  22.  32 
"  Dt.  32.  30, 

31 
''  Prov.  8.  13 
«  1  S.  16.  7  ; 

1  K.  8.  39 
''  Prov.  16. 

2  ;  24.  12 

*  Ps.  37.  15  ; 

46.  9 
«  Ps.  18.  39  ; 

Heb.  11. 

32-34 
"Ps.  113.  9; 

Ruth  4.  15 
"  Jer.  15.  9 
^  Dt.  32.  39  ; 

2  K.  6.  7  ; 

Ptev.  1.  18 
y  Is.  26.  19 
^  Dt.  8. 17,  18 


"Jobs.  11  ; 

Jas.  4.  10 
I*  Job  42.  10- 

12 :  Ps.  75. 7 
"  2  S.  7.  8  ; 

Dan.  2.  48 ; 

Jas.  2.  6 
rt  Job  36.  7 
"  Job  38. 

4-6  ;  Ps. 

75.  3 
/Ps.  91.  11, 

12 ;  1  Pet. 

1.  5 
!'  Mt.  8.  12 
''  Ps.  33.  16, 

17 
'  Ex.  15.  C  ; 

Ps.  2.  9 
k  ch.  7.  10  ; 

Ps.  18.  13, 

14 
'  Ps.  96.  13  ; 

98.  9 ;  Mt. 

25.  31,  32 
"'  Ps.  21.  1,  7 
"  Ps.  89.  24 
"  ch.  1.  1,  19 
P  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  1.  28 
9  Jer.  2.  8  ; 

9.  3,6 
'"  Lev.  7.  29- 

34 
"  Lev.  3.  3-5, 

16 


He  bringeth  low,  he  also  "lift- 
eth  up. 

8  He  ''  raiseth  up  the  poor  out  of 

the  dust, 
He  ''lifteth  up  the  needy  from 

the  dunghill, 
To ''  make  them  sit  with  princes, 
And    inherit     the     throne    of 

glory : 
For  the  "  pillars  of  the  earth  are 

Jehovgth's, 
And  he  hath  set  the  world  upon 

them. 

9  He  will  -^keep  the  feet  of  his 

"holy  ones ; 
But  the  wicked  shall  be  "  put  to 

silence  in  darkness ; 
For  ''  by  strength  shall  no  man 

prevail. 
10  They  that  strive  with  Jehovah 

shall  be  *  broken  to  pieces  ; 
Against  them  will  he  *  thunder 

in  heaven  : 
Jehovah  will '  judge  the  ends  of 

the  earth  ; 
And  he  will '"  give  strength  unto 

his  king, 
And    "exalt    the    horn    of    his 

anointed. 

1 1  And  Elkanah  went  to "  Eamah 
to  his  house.  ^And  the  child  did 
minister  unto  Jehovah  before  Eli 
the  priest. 

1 2  Now  the  sons  of  Eli  were  base 
men;  '*they  knew  not  Jehovah. 
1 3  *■  And  the  custom  of  the  priests 
with  the  people  was,  that,  when  any 
man  offered  sacrifice,  the  priest's 
servant  came,  while  the  flesh  was 
boiling,  with  a  flesh-hook  of  three 
teeth  in  his  hand  ;  14  and  he  struck 
it  into  the  pan,  or  kettle,  or  cal- 
dron, or  pot ;  all  that  the  flesh- 
hook  brought  up  the  pi'iest  took 
therewith.  So  they  did  in  Shiloh 
unto  all  the  Israelites  that  came 
thither.  1 5  Yea,  before "  they  burnt 
the  fat,  the  priest's  servant  came, 
and  said  to  the  man  that  sacrificed. 
Give  flesh  to  roast  for  the  priest ; 
for  he  will  not  have  boiled  flesh  of 
thee,  but  raw.  1 6  And  if  the  man 
said  imto  him.  They  will  surely 
burn  the  fat  *  first,  and  then  take 
as  much  as  thy  soul  desireth  ;  then 
"he  would _  say.  Nay,  but_  thou 
shalt  give  it  me  now :  and  if  not, 
I  will  take  it  by  force.  17  And 
the  sin  of  the  young  men  was  very 

s  Or,  godly  ones  Another  reading  is,  holy  one. 
^  Or,  they  knew  not  Jehovah,  nor  the  due  of  the 
priests  from  the  people.    When  any  man  d-c. 

8  Heb.  to-day. 

9  Another  reading  is,  he  tvo^ild  say  unto  him, 
Thou  &c. 


271 


2.  1» 


I.   SAMUEL 


3.5 


Hannah  and  ber  Children.    Eli  reproves  his  Sons.    A  Prophecy  against  Eli's  Hoose.    Samnel's  Vision  and  Prophetic  Call 


great  before  Jehovah ;  for  the  men 
"  despised  the  offering  of  Jehovah. 

18  But  *  Samuel  ministered  be- 
fore Jehovah,  being  a  child, 
*  girded  with  a  linen  ephod.  19 
Moreover  his  mother  made  him  a 
little  '^  robe,  and  brought  it  to  him 
from  year  to  year,  when  she  came 
up  with  her  husband  to  offer  "  the 
yearly  sacrifice.  20  And  Eli 
■''blessed  Elkanah  and  his  wife, 
and  said,  Jehovah  give  thee  seed 
of  this  woman  for  ^the  petition 
which  was  asked  of  Jehovah.  And 
they  went  unto  their  own  home. 
21  ^  And ''Jehovah  visited  Hannah, 
and  she  conceived,  and  bare  three 
sons  and  two  daughters.  And  'the 
child  Samuel  grew  before  Jehovah. 

22  Now  Eli  was  very  old  ;  and 
he  heard  *all  that  his  sons  did  unto 
all  Israel,  and  how  that  they  lay 
with  'the  women  that  did  service 
at  the  door  of  the  tent  of  meeting. 
23  And  he  said  unto  them.  Why 
do  ye  such  things'?  for  I  hear  of 
your  evil  dealings  from  all  this 
people.  24  Nay,  my  sons ;  for  it 
is  no  good  report  "  that  I  hear  :  ye 
"•  make  Jehovah's  people  to  trans- 
gress. 25  If  one  man  sin  against 
another,  ^"Gocl  shall  judge  him; 
but "  if  a  man  sin  against  Jehovah, 
who  shall  entreat  for  himi  Not- 
withstanding, they  hearkened  not 
unto  the  voice  of  their  father, 
because  ^  Jehovah  was  minded  to 
slay  them.  26  And  the  child 
« Samuel  grew  on,  and  increased 
in  favor  both  with  Jehovah,  and 
also  with  men. 

27  And  there  came  ""a  man  of 
God  unto  Eli,  and  said  unto  him. 
Thus  saith  Jehovah,  '  Did  I  reveal 
myself  unto  the  house  of  thy  father, 
when  they  were  in  Egypt  *  in  bond- 
age to  Pharaoh's  house?  28  ^and 
'did  I  choose  him  out  of  all  the 
tribes  of  Israel  to  be  my  priest,  to 
^go  up  unto  mine  altar,  to  burn 
incense,  to  wear  an  ephod  before 
mel  ■^and  did  I  give  unto  the 
house  of  thy  father  all  the  offer- 
ings of  the  children  of  Israel 
made  by  fire  %  29_  Wherefore 
^"kick  ye  at  my  sacrifice  and  at 
mine  offering,  "  which  I  have  com- 
manded in  my  ""  habitation,  and 
2'honorest  thy  sons  above  me,  to 

1  The  Heb.  has,  For. 

2  Or,  which  I  hear  Jehovah'' s  people  do  spread 
abroad  3  Or,  the  judge 

•*  Or,  in  Pharaoh's  house     ^  Or,  And  I  chose 
6  Or,  offer  upon  ?  Or,  and  gave 

8  Or,  trample  ye  upon  .  .  .  and  upon 


"^  Mai.  2.  7-9 

*  ver.  11 ;  ch. 
3.  1 

'  ver.  28 ;  ch. 

22.  18 
d  Ex.  28.  31 
"  ch.  1.  3,  21 
/  Lk.  2.  34 
i'ch.  1.11,27, 

28 

''  Gen.  21.  1 

•  ver.  26 ;  ch. 
3.  19-21 : 
Lk.  2.  40 

k  ver.  13-17 
'  Ex.  38.  8 
'"  1  K.  15.  26 
"  Dt.  1.  17 
"ch.  3.  14; 

Num.  1.5. 

30;  Heb. 

10.  20,  27 
P  Ex..  4.  21  ; 

Josh.  11. 

20 

9  ver.  21 ; 

Lk.  2.  52 
*"  Dt.  .33. 

1 ;  Judg. 

1.3.  6 
»  Ex.  4.  14- 

16;  12.  1,43 
«  Ex.  28. 1-4 ; 

30.  7,  8  ; 

Lev.  8.  7,  8 
"  ver.  13-17 
"  Dt.  12. 

5-9 
^  Ps.  26.  8 
y  Mt.  10.  37 


'  Ex  29.  9 ; 

Num.  25. 

13 
"  Ps.  50.  23 

*  Mai.  2.  9 
■=  ch.  4.  Il- 
ls;  22.  17- 
20 

d  1  K.  2.  26,  27 
'  Zech.  8.  4 
/  ch.  10.  7-9  ; 

1  K.  13.  3 
»ch.  4.  11,  17 
''  ch.  3.  1  ;  7. 

9  ;  9.  12,  13 
'ch.  8.  3-5; 

1  K.  11.  38 

*  ch.  10.  9, 
10 ;  12.  3 ; 
16.  13 


'  ch.  2.  11, 18 


Ps.  74.  9 ; 
Ezek.  7. 26; 
Am.  8.  11, 


"  Ex.  25.  31- 
37 ;  Lev. 


P  Is.  6.  8 


272 


make  yourselves  fat  with  the  chief- 
est  of  all  the  offerings  of  Israel  my 
people?  30  Therefore  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel,  saith,  ^  I  said 
indeed  that  thy  house,  and  the 
house  of  thy  father,  should  walk 
before  me  for  ever :  but  now  Je- 
hovah saith.  Be  it  far  from  me ; 
for  "them  that  honor  me  I  will 
honor,  and  they  *  that  despise  me 
shall  be  lightly  esteemed.  31  Be- 
hold, "the  days  come,  that  I  will 
cut  off  thine  arm,  and  the  arm  of 
thy  father's  house,  that  there  shall 
not  be  an  old   man  in  thy  house. 

32  And  thou  shalt  behold  f'^the 
affliction  of  my  habitation,  in  all 
the  wealth  which  God  shall  give 
Israel ;  and  "  thei'e  shall  not  be  an 
old   man    in   thy  house  for  ever. 

33  ^°  And  the  man  of  thine,  whom 
I  shall  not  cut  off  from  mine  altar, 
shall  be  to  consume  thine  eyes,  and 
to  grieve  thy  heart ;  and  all  the 
increase  of  thy  house  shall  die  ^'  in 
the  flower  of  their  age.  34  And 
this  shall  be  '''the  sign  unto  thee, 
that  shall  come  upon  thy  two  sons, 
on  Hophni  and  Phinehas  :  ^  in  one 
day  they  shall  die  both  of  them. 

35  And  '^  I  will  raise  me  up  a  faith- 
ful priest,  that  shall  do  according 
to  that  which  is  in  my  heart  and 
in  my  mind  :  and  '  I  will  build  him 
a  sure  house ;  and  he  shall  walk 
before  *mine  anointed    for    ever. 

36  And  it  shall  come  to  pass,  that 
every  one  that  is  left  in  thy  house 
shall  come  and  bow  down  to  him 
for  a  piece  of  silver  and  a  loaf  of 
bread,  and  shall  say.  Put  me,  I 
pray  thee,  into  one  of  the  priests' 
offices,  that  I  may  eat  a  morsel  of 
bread. 

3  And  '  the  child  Samuel  min- 
istered unto  Jehovah  before 
Eli.  And  ™  the  word  of  Jehovah 
was  ^~  precious  in  those  days  ;  there 
was  no  "frequent  vision.  2  And 
it  came  to  pass  at  that  time,  when 
Eli  was  laid  down  in  his  place  (now 
"his  eyes  had  begun  to  wax  dim, 
so  that  he  could  not  see),  3  and 
"  the  lamp  of  God  was  not  yet  gone 
out,  and  Samuel  was  laid  down  to 
sleep,  in  the  temple  of  Jehovah, 
where  the  ark  of  God  was ;  4  that 
Jehovah  called  Samuel :  and  he 
said,  ^Here  am  I.  5  And  he  ran 
unto  Eli,  and  said,  Here  am  I ;  for 

9  Or,  an  adversary  in  my  habitation 
1"  Or,  Yet  vill  I  not  cut  of  every  man  of  thine 
from  mine  altar,  to  consume  &e. 
n  Heb.  when  they  are  men. 
12  Or,  rare  is  Heb.  widely  spread. 


3.6 


I.    SAMUEL 


4.10 


Samuel's  Vision  and  Prophetic  Call.    The  Philistines  defeat  Israel  and  take  the  Aric 


thou  calledst  me.  And  he  said,  I 
called  not ;  lie  down  again.  And 
he  went  and  lay  down.  6  And 
Jehovah  called  yet  again,  Samuel. 
And  Samuel  arose  and  went  to 
Eli,  and  said,  Here  am  I ;  for  thou 
calledst  me.  And  he  answered,  I 
called  not,  my  son  ;  lie  down  again. 

7  "Now  Samuel  did  not  yet  know 
Jehovah,  neither  was  the  word  of 
Jehovah    yet  revealed   unto  him. 

8  And  Jehovah  called  Samuel 
again  the  third  time.  And  he 
arose  and  went  to  Eli,  and  said, 
Here  am  I ;  for  thou  calledst  me. 
And  Eli  perceived  that  Jehovah 
had  called  the  child.  9  Therefore 
Eli  said  unto  Samuel,  Go,  lie  down  : 
and  it  shall  be,  if  he  call  thee,  that 
thou  shalt  say.  Speak,  Jehovah ; 
for  thy  servant  heareth.  So  Sam- 
uel went  and  lay  down  in  his 
place. 

10  And  Jehovah  came,  and  stood, 
and  called  as  at  other  times,  Sam- 
uel, Samuel.  Then  Samuel  said. 
Speak  ;    for  thy   servant   heareth. 

11  And  Jehovah  said  to  Samuel, 
Behold,  *  I  will  do  a  thing  in  Israel, 
at  which  both  the  ears  of  every 
one  that  heareth  it  shall   tingle. 

12  In  that  day  '^I  will  perform 
against  Eli  all  that  I  have  spoken 
concerning  his  house,  from  the 
beginning  even  unto  the  end.  13 
For  "*  I  have  told  him  that  I  will 
judge  his  house  for  ever,  for  ''the 
iniquity  which  he  knew,  because 
■^his  sons  did  bring  a  curse  upon 
themselves,  and  •''  he  restrained 
them  not.  14  And  therefore  I 
have  sworn  unto  the  house  of  Eli, 
that  ''the  iniquity  of  Eli's  house 
shall  not  be  expiated  with  sacrifice 
nor  offering  for  ever. 

1 5  And  Samuel  lay  until  the 
morning,  and  'opened  the  doors 
of  the  house  of  Jehovah.  And 
Samuel  feared  to  show  Eli  ^  the 
vision.  16  Then  Eli  called  Sam- 
uel, and  said,  Samuel,  my  son. 
And  he  said.  Here  am  I.  1 7  And 
he  said,  What  is  the  thing  that 
Jehovah  hath  _  spoken  unto  thee"? 
I  pray  thee,  hide  it  not  from  me : 
'God  do  so  to  thee,  and  more  also, 
if  thou  hide  an.ything  from  me  of 
all  the  things  that  he  spake  unto 
thee.  18  And  Samuel  told  him 
every  whit,  and  hid  nothing  from 
him.  And  he  said,  "It  is  Jehovah  : 
let  him  do  what  seemeth  him  good. 

1 9  And  "  Samuel  grew,  and  "  Je- 
hovah was  with  him,  and  ^  did  let 


"  1  Cor.  13. 11 
''2K.  21.  12; 

Jer.  19.  3 
<^  Ch.  2.  27-36 
d  ch.  2.  29-31 
"  ch.  2.  22 
/  ch.  2. 12,  17, 

22 
V  Pt.  17.  12  ; 

21.  18 
ft  Lev.  15,  31 ; 

Is.  22.  14 
« 1  Chr.  15. 

23 
*  ver.  10 
'  2  S.  3.  35 
"'  Ex.  34.  6-7  ; 

Lev.  10.  3 ; 

Job  2.  10 ; 

Is.  39.  8 
"  ch.  2.  21 
"  Gen.  21. 

22  ;  28.  15 
P  ch.  9.  6 


9  Judg.  20.  1 
■"  ver.  10 
»  ch.  7.  12 
«  ch.  29.  1  ; 

Josh.  12.  18 
"  Josh.  7. 

7,8 
"Num.  10. 

35:  Josh. 

6.  6 
•"^  2  S.  6.  2 


y  Josh.  6.  5, 
20 


~  Ex.  15.  14 


"  1  Cor.  16. 
13 


6  ch.  14.  21 ; 
Judg.  13.  1 


none  of  his  words  fall  to  the  ground. 
20  And  all  Israel  » from  Dan  even 
to  Beer-sheba  knew  that  Samuel 
was  established  to  be  a  prophet  of 
Jehovah.      21    And    Jehovah    ap- 

E eared  again  in  Shiloh  ;   ''for  Je- 
ovah  revealed  himself  to  Samuel 
in  Shiloh  by  the  word  of  Jehovah. 

41  And    the    word    of    Samuel 
came  to  all  Israel. 
Now  Israel  went  out  against  the 
Philistines  to  battle,  and  encamped 
beside  "  Eben-ezer :  and   the   Phi- 
listines    encamped     in     *Aphek. 

2  And  the  Philistines  put  them- 
selves in  array  against  Israel :  and 
when  ^  the.y  joined  battle,  Israel 
was  smitten  before  the  Philistines  ; 
and  they  slew  of  the  '■^army  in  the 
field    about    four    thousand    men. 

3  And  when  the  people  were  come 
into  the  camp,  the  elders  of  Israel 
said,  "Wherefore  hath  Jehovah 
smitten  us  to-day  before  the  Phi- 
listines'? "Let  us  fetch  the  ark  of 
the  covenant  of  Jehovah  out  of 
Shiloh  unto  us,  that  it  may  come 
among  us,  and  save  us  out  of  the 
hand  of  our  enemies.  4  So  the 
people  sent  to  Shiloh ;  and  they 
brought  from  thence  the  ark  of  the 
covenant  of  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
^  who  ^sitteth  above  the  cherubim  : 
and  the  two  sons  of  Eli,  Hophni 
and  Phinehas,  were  there  with  the 
ark  of  the  covenant  of  God. 

5  And  when  the  ark  of  the 
covenant  of  Jehovah  came  into  the 
camp,  ^all  Israel  shouted  with  a 
great  shout,  so  that  the  earth  rang 
again.  6  And  when  the  Philis- 
tines heard  the  noise  of  the  shout, 
they  said.  What  meaneth  the  noise 
of  this  great  shout  in  the  camp  of 
the  Hebrews'?  And  they  under- 
stood that  the  ark  of  Jehovah  was 
come  into  the  camp.  _  7  And  the 
Philistines  _  were  afraid,  for  they 
said,  God  is  come  into  the  camp. 
And  they  said,  -  Woe  unto  us  !  for 
there  hath  not  been  such  a  thing 
heretofore.  8  Woe  unto  us  !  who 
shall  deliver  us  out  of  the  hand  of 
these  mighty  gods'?  these  are  the 
gods  that  smote  the  Egyptians  with 
all  manner  of  ^  plagues  in  the  wil- 
derness. 9  "Be  strong,  and  quit 
yourselves  like  men,  O  ye  Philis- 
tines, that  ye  be  not  servants  unto 
the  Hebrews,  *  as  they  have  been  to 
you  :  quit  yourselves  like  men,  and 
fight.       10    And    the     Philistines 


1  Or,  the  battle  was  spread 

2  Heb.  array. 


3  Or,  is  enthroned 
*  Heb.  smiting. 


278 


4.11 


I.   SAMUEL 


5.11 


Death  of  Ell  and  of  his  Daaghter-in-law.    The  Ark  in  the  lloase  of  Dagon.    Philistine  Cities  afSicted 


fought,  and  "Israel  was  smitten, 
and  *they  fled  every  man  to  his 
tent :  and  there  was  a  very  great 
slaughter  ;  for  there  fell  or  Israel 
thirty  thousand  footmen.  1 1  And 
the  ark  of  God  was  taken  ;  and "  the 
two  sons  of  Eli,  Hophni  and  Phine- 
has,  were  slain. 

1 2  And  there  ran  a  man  of  Ben- 
jamin out  of  the  ^  army,  and  came 
to  Shiloh  the  same  day,  with  ''his 
clothes  rent,  and  with  earth  upon 
his  head.  1 3  And  when  he  came, 
lo,  "  Eli  was  sitting  ujpon  his  seat 
by  the  wayside  watching ;  for  his 
iieart  trembled  for  the  ark  of  God. 
And  when  the  man  came  into  the 
city,  and  told  it,  all  the  city  cried 
out.  14  And  when  Eli  heard  the 
noise  of  the  crying,  he  said.  What 
meaneth  the  noise  of  this  tumult"? 
A'hd  the  man  hasted,  and  came  and 
told  Eli.  15  Now  Eli  was  ninety 
and  eight  years  old  ;  and  -^his  eyes 
were  set,  so  that  he  could  not  see. 
16  And  the  man  said  unto  Eli,  I 
am  he  that  came  out  of  the  ^  army, 
and  I  fled  to-day  out  of  the  '  army. 
And  he  said,  ^  How  went  the  mat- 
ter, my  son^  17  And  he  that 
brought  the  tidings  answered  and 
said,  Israel  is  fled  before  the  Philis- 
tines, and  there  hath  been  also  a 
great  slaughter  among  the  people, 
and  thy  two  sons  also,  Hophni  and 
Phinehas,  are  dead,  and  the  ark  of 
God  is  taken.  18  And  it  came  to 
pass,  when  he  made  mention  of  the 
ark  of  God,  that ''  Uli  fell  from  off 
his  seat  backward  by  the  side  of  the 
gate ;  and  his  neck  brake,  and  he 
died :  for  he  was  an  old  man,  and 
heavy.  And  he  had  judged  Israel 
forty  years. 

1 9  And  his  daughter-in-law,  Phin- 
ehas' wife,  was  with  child,  near  to 
be  delivered  :  and  when  she  heard 
the  tidings  that  the  ark  of  God  was 
taken,  and  that  her  father-in-law 
and  her  husband  were  dead,  she 
bowed  herself  and  brought  forth  ; 
for  her  pains  came  u])on  her.  20 
And  about  the  time  of  her  death 
the  women  that  stood  by  her  said 
unto  her,  'Fear  not ;  for  thou  hast 
brought  forth  a  son.  But  she  an- 
swered not,  neither  did  she  regard 
it.  21  And  she  named  the  child 
^  Ichabod,  saying,  *  The  glory  is  de- 
parted from  Israel ;  because  'the 
ark  of  God  was  taken,  and  because 
of  her  father-in-law  and  her  hus- 
band.    22  And  she  said.  The  glory 

1  Heb.  array.      2  That  is,  There  is  no  glory. 


"■  ver.  2 ; 

Dt.  28. 

15,  25 
6  2  8.  18.  17 ; 

2  K.  14.  12 
"  Ch.  2.  34  ; 

Ps.  78.  66- 

64 
rf  Josh.  7.  C ; 

2S.  1.  2; 

Neh.  9.  1 
"  ver.  IS ;  ch. 

1.  u 
/I  K.  14.4 
y  2  S.  1.  4 
ft  ver.  13 
'  Gen.  35. 

16-19 
fc  Ps.  26.  8 ; 

Jer.  2.  11 
'ver.  U 


"•  ch.  4.  1 ;  7. 

12 
"  Josh.  13.  3 
"  Judg.  16. 

23-30 ; 

1  Chr.  10. 

8-10 
P  Is.  19.  1 ; 

40.  1,  2 
9  Is.  46.  7 


"■  ver 

7,  11; 
9.  3 

»ch. 

6.5 

'Dt. 

27; 
66 

28. 
Ps.  78. 

«  ver.  11  ;  ch. 
29.  6-11 


"  ver.  11 ;  ch. 
7. 13 


"  ver.  6 


y  ver.  8 


274 


is  departed  from  Israel ;  for  the  ark 
of  God  is  taken. 

p^  ^Now  the  Philistines  had 
fj  taken  the  ark  of  God,  and 
"'  they  brought  it  from  Eben-ezer 
unto  "Ashdod.  2  And  the  Philis- 
tines took  the  ark  of  God,  and 
brought  it  into "  the  house  of  Dagon, 
and  set  it  by  Dagon.  3  And  when 
they  of  Ashdod  arose  early  on  the 
morrow,  behold,  ^  Dagon  was  fallen 
^upon  his  face  to  the  ground  before 
the  ark  of  Jehovah.  And  they  took 
Dagon,  and  *set  him  in  his  place 
again.  4  And  when  they  arose 
early  on  the  morrow  morning,  be- 
hold, Dagon  was  fallen  ^upon  his 
face  to  the  ground  befoi'e  the  ark 
of  Jehovah  ;  and  the  head  of  Dagon 
and  both  the  palms  of  his  hands 
lay  cut  off  upon  the  threshold  ;  only 
the  stmnp  of  Dagon  was  left  to  him. 
5  Therefore  neither  the  priests  of 
Dagon,  nor  any  that  come  into 
Dagon's  house,  tread  on  the  thresh- 
old of  Dagon  in  Ashdod,  unto  this 
day. 

6  But  ""the  hand  of  Jehovah  was 
heavy  upon  them  of  Ashdod,  and 
*  he  destroyed  them,  and  smote 
them  with  ^'tumors,  even  Ashdod 
and  the  borders  thereof.  7  And 
when  the  men  of  Ashdod  saw  that 
it  was  so,  they  said,  The  ark  of  the 
God  of  Israel  shall  not  abide  with 
us ;  for  his  hand  is  sore  upon  us, 
and  upon  Dagon  our  god.  8  They 
sent  therefore  and  "  gathered  all  the 
lords  of  the  Philistines  unto  them, 
and  said,  What  shall  we  do  with 
the  ark  of  the  God  of  Israel  1  And 
they  answered,  Let  the  ark  of  the 
God  of  Israel  be  carried  about  unto 
Gath.  And  they  carried  the  ark  of 
the  God  of  Israel  thither.  9  And 
it  was  so,  that,  after  they  had  car- 
ried it  abou  t, "  the  hand  of  Jehovah 
was  against  the  city  with  a  very 
great  discomfiture :  and  he  smote 
the  men  of  the  city,  both  small  and 
great ;  and  ■"  tumors  brake  out  upon 
them.  10  So  they  sent  the  ark  of 
God  to  Ekron.  And  it  came  tC; 
pass,  as  the  ark  of  God  came  to 
Ekron,  that  the  Ekronites  cried 
out,  saying,  They  have  brought 
about  the  ark  of  the  God  of  Israel 
to  us,  to  slay  us  and  our  people. 
1 1  They  *  sent  therefore  and  gath- 
ered together  all  the  lords  of  the 
Philistines,    and    they   said.   Send 

3  Or,  before  it 

*  Or,  plague  boils  As  read  by  the  Jews,  em» 
rods. 


5.  12 


I.   SAMUEL 


6.20 


Philistine  Cities  aflirted.    The  Ark  restored  with  Presents.    Carried  to  Ceth-shemesh.    Bethshemesh  smitteu 


away  the  ark  of  the  God  of  Israel, 
and  let  it  go  again  to  its  own  place, 
that  it  slay  us  not,  and  our  people. 
For  there  was  a  deadly  discomfi- 
ture throughout  all  the  city  ;  "  the 
hand  of  God  was  very  heavy  there. 
12  And  the  men  that  died  not  were 
smitten  with  the  tumors  ;  and  *  the 
cry  of  the  city  went  up  to  heaven. 

6  And  the  ark  of  Jehovah  was 
in  the  ^country  of  the  Philis- 
tines seven  months.  2  And  ''the 
Philistines  called  for  the  priests 
and  the  diviners,  saying.  What 
shall  we  do  with  the  ark  of  Jeho- 
vah 1  show  us  wherewith  we  shall 
send  it  to  its  place.  3  And  they 
said.  If  ye  send  away  the  ark  of  the 
God  of  Israel,  ^  send  it  not  empty  ; 
but  by  all  means  ''return  him  a 
trespass-offering :  then  5'e  shall  be 
healed,  and  it  shall  be  known  to 
you  why  his  hand  is  not  removed 
from  you.  4  Then  said  they.  What 
shall  be  the  trespass-offering  which 
we  shall  return  to  him  1  And  they 
said.  Five  golden -^tumors,  and  five 

golden  mice,  ^  according  to  the  num- 
er  of  the  lords  of  the  Philistines  ; 
for  one  plague  was  on  '^  you  all,  and 
on  your  lords.  5  Wherefore  ye 
shall  make  images  of  your  tumors, 
and  images  of  your  mice  that  mar 
the  land  ;  and  ''ye  shall  give  glory 
unto  the  God  of  Israel :  peradven- 
ture  '  he  will  lighten  his  hand  from 
off  you,  and  *from  off  your  gods, 
and  from  off  your  land.  6  Where- 
fore then  do  ye  harden  your  hearts, 
'as  the  Egyptians  and  Pharaoh 
hardened  their  hearts'?  When  he 
had  ^w^rought  wonderfully  among 
them,  ""did  they  not  let  ■*the  people 
go,  and  they  departed'?  7  Now 
therefore  take  and  "prepare  you  a 
new  cart,  and  two  milch  kine,  on 
which  there  "hath  come  no  yoke ; 
and  tie  the  kine  to  the  cart,  and 
bring  their  calves  home  from  them  ; 
8  and  take  the  ark  of  Jehovah  and 
lay  it  upon  the  cart ;  and  put  ^  the 
jewels  of  gol^,  which  ye  return  him 
for  «  a  trespass-offering,  in  a  coffer 
by  the  side  thereof ;  and  send  it 
away,  that  it  may  go.  9  And  see  ; 
if  it  goeth  up  by  the  way  of  its  own 
border  to  *■  Beth-shemesh,  then  he 
hath  done  us  this  great  evil :  but 
if  not,  then  *  we  shall  know  that  it 
is  not  his  hand  that  smote  us ;  it 
was  a  chance  that  happened  to  us. 
10  And  the  men  did  so,  and  took 


1  Heb.  field. 
*  Heb.  them. 

10 


3  Or,  matle  a  mock  of 
*  Heb.  ihem. 


"  ver.  0,  9 

>>  Ex.  12.  30 
«  Gen.  41.  8 ; 

Ex.  7.  U ; 

Is.  2.  (i 
d  Ex.  23.  15  ; 

Dt.  10.  IG 
"  Lev.  5.  la, 

16 

/ver.  17  ;ch. 

5.  6,  9,  12 
V  ver.  17, 18 ; 

Judg.  3.  3 
h  .Tosh.  7.  19 ; 

l3.  42.  12 
'cb.  5.  6,  II 
*:  ch.  5.  3, 

4,7 
'  Ex.  8.  15, 

32 ;  9.  34 
'"  Ex.  12.  31 
"  2  S.  6.  3 
"Num.  19. 

2  ;  Dt.  21. 

3,  4 
''  ver.  4,  5 
'^  ver.  3 
'  Tosh.  15. 

10;  21.  16 
'  ver.  3 


'  ver.  9 
"  Num.  20. 
19 

"2  8.  24.  22  i 
1  K.  19.  21 

^  Ex.  4.  14  ; 
Josh.  3.  3 


V  ver.  4 


^  Dt.  3.  5 
"  ver.  14, 15 


b  Num.  4. 
16,  20  ; 
2  S.  6.  7 


"  Lev.  11.  44, 

45  ;  2  S.  6.  9 


275 


two  milch  kine,  and  tied  them  to 
the  cart,  and  shut  up  their  calves 
at  home  ;  1 1  and  they  put  the  ark 
of  Jehovah  upon  the  cart,  and  the 
cofler  with  the  mice  of  gold  and 
the  images  of  their  tumors.  12 
And  the  kine  took  the  straight  way 
by  the  way  to  *  Beth-shemesh  ;  they 
went  along  ®"the  highway,  lowing 
as  they  went,  and  turned  not  aside 
to  the  right  hand  or  to  the  left; 
and  the  lords  of  the  Philistines 
went  after  them  unto  the  border  of 
Beth-shemesh.  13  And  they  of 
Beth-shemesh  were  reaping  their 
wheat  harvest  in  the  valley ;  and 
they  lifted  up  their  eyes,  and  saw 
the  ark,  and  rejoiced  to  see  it.  14 
And  the  cart  came  into  the  field  of 
Joshua  the  Beth-shemite,  and  stood 
there,  where  there  was  a  great 
stone  :  and  they  clave  the  wood  of 
the  cart,  and  "offered  up  the  kine 
for  a  burnt-offering  unto  Jehovah. 
15  And  -^the  Levites  took  down 
the  ark  of  Jehovah,  and  the  coffer 
that  was  with  it,  wherein  the 
jewels  of  gold  were,  and  put  them 
on  the  great  stone :  and  the  men 
of  Beth-shemesh  offered  burnt- 
offerings  and  sacrificed  sacrifices 
the  same  day  unto  Jehovah.  16 
And  when  the  five  lords  of  the  Phi- 
listines had  seen  it,  they  returned 
to  Ekron  the  same  day. 

1 7  And  *  these  are  the  golden 
tumors  which  the  Philistines  re- 
turned for  a  trespass-offering  unto 
Jehovah :  for  Ashdod  one,  for  Gaza 
one,  for  Ashkelon  one,  for  Gath 
one,  for  Ekron  one;    18  and  the 

f  olden  mice,  according  to  the  num- 
er  of  all  the  cities  of  the  Philis- 
tines belonging  to  the  five  lords, 
^both  of  fortified  cities  and  of 
country  villages,  even  unto  "the 
great  ''stone,  whereon  they  set 
down  the  ark  of  Jehovah,  which 
stone  remaineth  unto  this  day  in  the 
field  of  Joshua  the  Beth-shemite. 

19  And  *he  smote  of  the  men 
of  Beth-shemesh,  because  they  had 
looked  into  the  ark  of  Jehovah,  he 
smote  of  the  people  seventy  men, 
and  fifty  thousand  men ;  and  the 

Eeople  mourned,  because  Jehovah 
ad  smitten  the  people  with  a  great 
slaughter.  20  And  the  men  of 
Beth-shemesh  said,  "Who  is  able  to 
stand  before  Jehovah,  this  holy 
God'?  and  to  whom  shall  he  go  up 

6  So  the  Sept.  The  Hebrew  text  has,  Abel,  (that 
is,  a  meadow). 


6.21 


I.    SAMUEL 


8  9 


The  irk  brought  to  Kiriath-jcarim.     Samuel  sulidues  the  Philistines.     His  Sons  judge  rorruptly.     The  People  ask  for  a  King 


from  US'?  21  And  they^sent  mes- 
sengers to  the  inhaHitants  of 
" Kiriath-jearim,  saying,  The  Philis- 
tines have  brought  back  the  ark  of 
Jehovah ;  come  ye  down,  and  fetch 

7  it  uiD  to  you.  1  And  the  men 
of  Kiriath-jearim  came,  and 
fetched  up  the  ark  of  Jehovah,  and 
*  brought  it  into  the  house  of  Abin- 
adab  in  Hhe  hill,  and  sanctified 
Eleazar  his  son  to  keep  the  ark  of 
Jehovah.  2  And  it  came  to  pass, 
from  the  day  that  the  ark  abode  in 
Kiriath-jearim,  that  the  time  was 
long  ;  for  it  was  twenty  years  :  and 
all  the  house  of  Israel  'lamented 
after  Jehovah. 

3  And  Samuel  spake  unto  all  the 
house  of  Israel,  saying,  '^If  ye  do 
return  unto  Jehovah  with  all  your 
heart,  then  "*  put  away  the  foreign 
gods  and  the  "-'Ashtaroth  from 
among  you,  and  -^direct  your  hearts 
unto  Jehovah,  and  ^serve  him  only  ; 
and  he  will  deliver  you  out  of  the 
hand  of  the  Philistines.  4  Then 
the  children  of  Israel  did  put  away 
the  Baalim  and  the  Ashtaroth,  and 
served  Jehovah  only. 

5  And  Samuel  said,  Gather  all 
Israel  to  ''Mizpah,  and  'I  will  pray 
for  you  unto  Jehovah.  6  And  they 
gathered  together  to  JNIizpah,  and 
drew  water,  and  *  poured  it  out  be- 
fore Jehovah,  and  'fasted  on  that 
day,  and  said  there,  ™We  have 
sinned  against  Jehovah.  And 
Samuel  judged  the  children  of 
Israel  in  Mizpah.  7  And  when  the 
Philistines  heard  that  the  children 
of  Israel  were  gathered  together  to 
Mizpah,  the  lords  of  the  Philistines 
went  up  against  Israel.  And  when 
the  children  of  Israel  heard  it,  "they 
were  afraid  of  the  Philistines.  8 
And  the  children  of  Israel  said  to 
Samuel,  "Cease  not  to  cry  unto  Je- 
hovah our  God  for  us,  that  he  will 
save  us  out  of  the  hand  of  the 
Philistines.  9  And  Samuel  took 
^'a  sucking  lamb,  and  offered  it  for 
a  whole  burnt-offering  unto  Jeho- 
vah :  and  Samuel  cried  unto  Jeho- 
vah for  Israel;  and  *  Jehovah 
answered  him.  10  And  as  Samuel 
was  offering  up  the  burnt-offering, 
the  Philistines  drew  near  to  bat- 
tle against  Israel ;  but  '"  Jehovali 
thundered  with  a  great  ^thunder 
on  that  day  upon  the  Philistines, 
and  'discomfited  them ;  and  they 
were  smitten  down  before  Israel. 


1  Or,  Glbeah 


2  Or,  was  drawn  together 
3  Heb.  voice. 


"  Josh.  9. 17  ; 

1.).  9,  CO 
b  2  S.  6.  3,  4 
'  Joel  2.  12- 

14 
d  Josh.  24. 

14,  23  ; 

Juflg.  10. 

16 
^ch.  31.  10  ; 

Judg.  2.  13 
/  Ot    13.  4  ; 

2  Ohr.  ly.  3 
s'Dt.  6.  13; 

Mt.  4.  10 
''Judg.  20. 1 
'ch.  8.6;  12. 

17-19 
''ch.  1. 15; 

Ps.  62.  8 ; 

Lam.  2.  19 
'  Lev.  10.  29 ; 

Neh.  9.  1 
'"Judg.  10.10 
"  ch.  13.  6 ; 

17.  11 
°  ch.  12.  19- 

24  ;  Is.  37.  4 
''  Lev.  22.  27 
«  Ps.  99.  0  ; 

Jar.  15.  1 
•■  ch.  2.  10 ; 

Ps.  29.  3,  4 ; 

2  S.  22.  14, 

15 
'Josh.  10. 

10 ;  Ps.  18. 

14 


t  Gen.  35. 

14;  Josh. 

4.  9  ;  24.  26 
"Judg.  1.3. 

1-15 
"  ch.  13.  5 
^  Num.  13. 

29 ;  Josh. 

10.  5-10 
^  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

12.  11 
'  Gen.  28. 

19;  35.  6 
"  Josh.  5.  9, 

10 
''  ver.  5 
"ch.  1.  1,19; 

2.  11 
d  Dt.  16.  18, 

19 
*  (ien.  22. 

19  ;  1  K.  19. 

3  ;  Am.  6. 6 
/  Ex.  23.  6, 

8 ;  Dt.  16. 

19 
'  ch.  7.  17 
''  Dt.  17.  14, 

15 
'  ch.  12.  17 
*:  ch.  16.  11 


'  ch.  10.  19 ; 
Ex.  16.  8 


11  And  the  men  of  Israel  went  out 
of  Mizpah,  and  pursued  the  Philis- 
tines, and  smote  them,  until  they 
came  under  Beth-car. 

12  Then  Samuel  'took  a  stone, 
and  set  it  between  Mizpah  and 
Shen,  and  called  the  name  of  it 
■*Eben-ezer,  saying.  Hitherto  hath 
Jehovah  helped  us.  13  "So  the 
Philistines  were  subdued,  and "  they 
came  no  more  within  the  border  of 
Israel :  and  the  hand  of  Jehovah 
was  against  the  Philistines  all  the 
days  of  Samuel.  14  And  the  cities 
which  the  Philistines  had  taken 
from  Israel  were  restored  to  Israel, 
from  Ekron  even  unto  Gath  ;  and 
the  border  thereof  did  Israel  deliver 
out  of  the  hand  of  the  Philistines. 
And  there  was  peace  between  Israel 
and  ■''the  Amorites. 

15  And  Samuel  ^judged  Israel 
all  the  days  of  his  life.  16  And  he 
went  from  year  to  year  in  circuit  to 
^Beth-el,  and"Gilgal,  and ''Mizpah; 
and  he  judged  Israel  in  all  those 
places.  17  And  his  return  was  to 
"Ramah,  for  there  was  his  house; 
and  there  he  judged  Israel :  and  he 
built  there  an  altar  unto  Jehovah. 

8^  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
Samuel  was  old,  that  ''he  made 
his  sons  judges  over  I. srael.  2  Now 
the  name  of  his  first-born  was  Joel ; 
and  the  name  of  his  second,  Abijah  : 
they  were  judges  in  *  Beer-sheba. 
3  And  his  sons  walked  not  in  his 
ways,  but  turned  aside  after  lucre, 
and  /^ took  bribes,  and  perverted 
justice. 

4  Then  all  the  elders  of  Israel 
gathered  themselves  together,  and 
came  to  Samuel  unto ''Ramah;  5 
and  they  said  unto  him,  Behold, 
thou  ai't  old,  and  thj'  sons  walk  not 
in  thy  ways  :  now  ''  make  us  a  king 
to  judge  us  like  all  the  nations.  6 
But  the  thing  'displeased  Samuel, 
when  they  said.  Give  us  a  king  to 
judge  us.  And  *  Samuel  prayed 
unto  Jehovah.  7  And  Jehovah 
said  unto  Samuel,  Hearken  unto 
the  voice  of  the  people  in  all  that 
they  say  unto  thee  ;  for  'they  have 
not  rejected  thee,  but  they  have  re- 
jected me,  that  I  should  not  be 
king  over  them.  8  According  to 
all  the  works  which  they  have  done 
since  the  day  that  1  brought  them 
up  out  of  Egypt  even  unto  this  day, 
in  that  they  have  forsaken  me,  and 
served  other  gods,  so  do  they  also 
unto     thee.       9     Now     therefore 

*  That  ia,  The  stone  of  help. 


276 


8.10 


I.   SAMUEL 


9.13 


Samuel  protests,  but  yields  to  their  Urgency.    Saul  seeks  his  Father's  Asses.    He  j^oes  to  consult  Samuel 


hearken  unto  their  voice  :  "howbeit 
thou  shalt  protest  solemnly  unto 
them,  and  shalt  show  them  *the 
manner  of  the  king  that  shall  reign 
over  them. 

10  And  Samuel  told  all  the  words 
of  .Jehovah  unto  ''the  people  that 
asked  of  him  a  king.  11  And  he 
said,  ''This  will  be  the  manner  of 
the  king  that  shall  reign  over  you : 
*he  will  take  your  sons,  and  appoint 
them  unto  him,  ^for  his  chariots, 
and  to  be  his  horsemen  ;  and  -^they 
shall  run  before  his  chariots;  12 
and  '■>  he  will  appoint  them  unto  him 
for  captains  of  thousands^  and  cap- 
tains of  fifties  ;  and  lie  will  set  some 
to  plow  his  ground,  and  to  reap  his 
harvest,  and  to  make  his  instru- 
ments of  war,  and  the  instruments 
of  his  chariots.  13  And  he  will 
take  your  daughters  to  be  perfum- 
ers, and  to  be  ccwks,  and  to  be 
bakers.  1 4  And  ''  he  will  take  your 
fields,  and  your  vineyards,  and  your 
oliveyards,  even  the  best  of  them, 
and  give  them  to  his  servants.  1.5 
And  he  will  take  the  tenth  of  your 
seed,  and  of  your  vineyards,  and 
give  to  his  "officers,  and  to  his  ser- 
vants. 16  And  he  will  take  your 
men-servants,  and  your  maid-ser- 
vants, and  your  goodliest  ^ young 
men,  and  your  asses,  and  put  them 
to  his  work.  17  He  will  take  the 
tenth  of  your  flocks :  and  ye  shall 
be  his  servants.  18  And  'ye  shall 
cry  out  in  that  day  because  of  your 
king  whom  j^e  shall  have  chosen 
you;  and /'Jehovah  will  not  an- 
swer you  in  that  day. 

19  But  the  people  refused  to 
hearken  unto  the  voice  of  Samuel ; 
and  they  said,  Nay ;  but  we  will 
have  a  king  over  us,  20  'that  we 
also  may  be  like  all  the  nations, 
and  that  our  king  may  judge  us, 
and  go  out  before  us,  and  fight  our 
battles.  21  And  Samuel  heard  all 
the  words  of  the  people,  and  '"he 
rehearsed  them  in  the  ears  of  Jeho- 
vah. 22  And  .Jehovah  said  to 
Samuel,  "  Hearken  unto  their  voice, 
and  make  them  a  king.  And 
Samuel  said  unto  the  men  of 
Israel,  Go  ye  every  man  unto  his 
city. 

9  Now  there  was  a  man  of  Ben- 
jamin, whose  name  was  "  Kish, 
the  son  of  Abiel,  the  son  of  Zeror, 
the  son  of  Becorath,  the  son  of 
Aphiah,  the  son  of  a  Benjamite,  a 

1  Or,  over  his  charintii.  and  nvrr  his  horses 

2  Or,  eunuchs         3  xu?  Sept.  has,  herds. 


"  Ezek.  3. 18 
fever.  11-18; 

ch.  10.  26 
'  ver.  4 
d  (ih.  10.  25 ; 

Dt.  ir.  14- 

'.'0 
'  ch.  14.  62 
/•JS.  15.  1 
"  ch.  22.  7  ; 

Num.  31. 

14 
h  1  K.  21.  7  ! 

Ezek.  40. 18 
'  Is.  8.  21 
*  Prov.  1. 

25-28 ;  Mic. 

3.  4 
'  ver.  5 
'"  Judg.  11.  n 
"  ver.  7 
"  ch.  14.  51  ; 

1  Chr.  9. 

36-39 


''  ch.  10.  24 
«  ch.  10.  23 
*■  Josh.  24. 

33 
'  2  K.  4.  42 
t  Josh.  19.  42 
"  ch.  1.  1 

"  ch.  10.  2 


''  Dt.  33.  1 ; 

2  K.  5.  8 
y  ch.  3.  19 

'  Gen.  24.  42 


"1  K.  14.  3; 
2  K.  h.  15 ; 

8.  8,  9  ; 
Ezek.  13. 19 


fe  ver.  6 


"2  8.  24.  11  : 
1  Chr.  9. 
22  ;  26.  28 ; 
Is.  30.  10 


d  Gen.  24. 
15;  29.  9; 
Ex.  2.  16 


'  Num.  28. 
11-15 


/ch.  7. 17; 

10.  5 


mighty  man  of  ^  valor.  2  And  he 
had  a  son,  whose  name  was  Saul,  a 
^ ''young  man  and  a  goodly:  and 
there  was  not  among  the  children 
of  Israel  a  goodlier  person  than 
he:  ^from  his  shoulders  and  up- 
ward he  was  higher  than  any^  of  the 
people.  3  And  the  asses  of  Kish, 
Saul's  father,  were  lost.  And  Kisn 
said  to  Saul  his  son,  Take  now 
one  of  the  servants  with  thee,  and 
arise,  go  seek  the  asses.  4  And  he 
passed  through  ""the  hill-country  of 
Ephraim,  and  passed  through  the 
land  of  '^Shalishah,  but  they  found 
them  not :  then  they  passed  through 
the  land  of  'Shaalim,and  there  they 
were  not :  and  he  passed  through 
the  land  of  the  Benjamites,  but 
they  found  them  not. 

5  When  they  were  come  to  the 
land  of  "  Zuph,  Saul  said  to  his  ser- 
vant that  was  with  him.  Come,  and 
let  us  return,  "lest  my  father  leave 
off  caring  for  the  asses,  and  be  anx- 
ious for  us.  6  And  he  said  unto 
him,  Behold  now,  there  is  in  this 
city  "a,  man  of  God,  and  he  is  a 
man  that  is  held  in  honor;  *all 
that  he  saith  cometh  surely  to 
pa.ss :  now  let  us  go  thither;  ^per- 
adventure  he  can  tt^ll  us  concerning 
our  journey  whereon  we  go.  7  I'hen 
said  Saul  to  his  servant.  But,  be- 
hold, if  v/e  go,  what  shall  we  bring 
the  man  1  for  the  bread  is  spent  in 
our  vessels,  and  there  is  not  "a  pres- 
ent to  bring  to  the  man  of  God  : 
what  have  we  1  8  And  the  servant 
answered  Saul  again,  and  said.  Be- 
hold, I  have  in  my  hand  the  fourth 
part  of  a  shekel  of  silver  :  that  will 
1  give  to  the  man  of  God,  ''to  tell 
us  our  way.  9  (Beforetime  in  Israel, 
when  a  man  went  to  inquire  of  God, 
thus  he  said,  Come,  and  let  us  go 
to  the  seer  ;  for  he  that  is  now  called 
a  Prophet  was  beforetime  called  ''a 
Seer).  10  Then  said  Saul  to  his 
servant,  Well  said  ;  come,  let  us  go. 
So  they  went  unto  the  city  where 
the  man  of  God  was. 

1 1  As  they  went  up  the  ascent  to 
the  city,  ''they  found  young  maid- 
ens going  out  to  draw  water,  and 
said  unto  them,  Is  the  seer  herel 
12  And  they  answered  them,  and 
said.  He  is ;  behold,  he  is  before 
thee:  make  haste  now,  for  he  is 
come  to-day  into  the  city;  for  "the 
people  have  a  sacrifice  to-day  in 
•^the  high  place.  13  As  soon  as  ye 
are  come  into  the   city,   ye  shall 

*  Or,  wealth  '  Or,  choice 


277 


9.14 


I.  SAMUEL 


10.6 


Sanl  feasts  and  commnnf^s  with  San  lel.     Sainael  anoints  Sanl  to  be  King,  and  gives  him  Directions 


straightway  find  him,  before  he  go- 
eth  up  to  the  high  place  to  eat ;  for 
the  people  will  not  eat  until  he 
come,  because  "he  doth  bless  the 
sacrifice ;  and  afterwards  they  eat 
that  are  bidden.  Now  therefore 
get  you  up ;  for  at  this  time  ye 
shall  find  him.  14  And  they  went 
up  to  the  city ;  and  as  they  came 
within  the  city,  behold,  Samuel 
came  out  toward  them,  to  go  up 
to  the  high  place. 

15  Now* Jehovah  had  'revealed 
unto  Samuel  a  day  before  Saul 
came,  saying,  1 6  To-morrow  about 
this  time  I  will  send  thee  a  man 
out  of  the  land  of  Benjamin,  and 
"  thou  shalt  anoint  him  to  be  '^  prince 
over  ray  people  Israel ;  and  he  shall 
save  my  people  out  of  the  hand  of 
the  Philistines:  for  "*!  have  looked 
upon  my  people,  because  their  ci'y 
is  come  unto  me.  17  And  when 
Samuel  saw  Saul,  Jehovah  ^said 
unto  him,  '^Behold,  the  man  ''of 
whom  I  spake  to  thee !  this  same 
shall  have  authority  over  my  peo- 
ple. 18  Then  Saul  drew  near  to 
Samuel  in  the  gate,  and  said.  Tell 
me,  I  pray  thee,  where  the  seer's 
house  is.  1 9  And  Samuel  answered 
Saul,  and  said,  I  am  the  seer ;  go 
up  before  me  unto  the  high  place, 
for  ye  shall  eat  with  me  to-day: 
and  in  the  morning  I  will  let  thee 
go,  and  will  tell  thee  all  that  is  in 
thy  heart.  20  And  ■'"as  for  thine 
asses  that  were  lost  three  days  ago, 
set  not  thy  mind  on  them  ;  for  they 
are  found.  And  ^^for  whom  is  all 
that  is  desirable  in  Israeli  Is  it 
not  for  thee,  and  for  all  thy  father's 
house  1  21  And  Saul  answered  and 
said,  ''Am  not  I  a  Benjamite,  of 
*  the  smallest  of  the  tribes  of  Israel  1 
and  my  family  the  least  of  all  the 
families  of  the  ^  tribe  of  Benjamin  1 
wherefore  then  speakest  thou  to 
me  after  this  manner'? 

22  And  Samuel  took  Saul  and  his 
servant,  and  brought  them  into  the 
guest-chamber,  and  made  them  sit 
in  the  chiefest  place  among  them 
that  were  bidden,  who  were  about 
thirty  persons.  23  And  Samuel 
said  unto  the  cook,  Bring  the  por- 
tion which  I  gave  thee,  of  which  I 
said  unto  thee.  Set  it  by  thee.  ^  24 
And  the  cook  *  took  up  the  ''  thigh, 

1  Heb.  uncovered  the  ear  of  Samuel. 

2  Or,  leader  ^  Heb.  answered  him. 

*  Or,  of  whom  I  said  unto  thee,  This  sam.e  &c. 
6  Or,  on  whom  in  all  the  desire  of  Israel  ?    Is  it 
not  on  thee,  and  on  all  &c.  ? 

6  Heb.  tribes.  ?  Or,  shoulder 


"  Lk.  9.  16  ; 

Jn.  6.  n 
t>  ch.  15.  1 ; 

Acts  13.  21 
''  ch.  10.  1 
d  Ex.  3.  7,  9 
«  ch.  16.  12 
/  ver.  3 
'■'  ch.  8.  6 ; 

12.  13 

h  ch.  15.  n 

i  Judg.  20. 

46-48 
*  Ex.  29.  22, 

27 ;  Lev.  7. 

32,  33  ; 

Num.  18. 18 


'  Dt.  22.  8  ; 
Acts  10.  9 


"  ch.  16.  13  ; 

Ex.  30.  23- 

33  ;  2  K.  9. 

3,  6 
"  Ps.  2.  12 
"  ver.  9,  10 ; 

ch.  16.  13; 

26..  9  ;  2  S. 

1.  14 
P  Dt.  32.  9  ; 

Ps.  78.  71 

9  Gen.  35. 
16-20 ;  48.  7 

>■  ch.  9.  3-5 


'  Gen.  36.  8 


t  Gen.  28. 16, 
22  ;  35.  1, 
3,  7 


"  ch.  13.  2,  3 


"  ch.  19.  20  ; 
2  K.  2.  3,  6, 


^  2  K.  3.  V, ; 

1  Chr.  25. 

1-6 
i/Num.  11. 

25,  29  ; 

Judg.  14.  0 


and  that  which  was  upon  it,  and 
set  it  before  Saul.  And  Samuel  said, 
Behold,  that  which  hath  been  re- 
served !  set  it  before  thee  and  eat ; 
because  unto  the  appointed  time 
hath  it  been  kept  for  thee,  ^for  I 
said,  I  have  invited  the  people.  So 
Saul  did  eat  with  Samuel  that  day. 
25  And  when  they  were  come 
down  from  the  high  place  into  the 
city,  he  communedf  with  Saul '  upon 
the  housetop.  26  And  they  arose 
early:  and  it  came  to  pass  about 
the  spring  of  the  day,  that  Samuel 
called  to  Saul  on  the  housetop,  say- 
ing. Up,  that  I  may  send  thee  away. 
And  Saul  arose,  and  they  went 
out  both  of  them,  he  and  Samuel, 
abroad.  27  As  they  were  going 
down  at  the  end  of  the  city,  Samuel 
said  to  Saul,  Bid  the  servant  pass 
on  before  us  (and  he  passed  on), 
but  stand  thou  still  ®  first,  that  I 
may  cause  thee  to  hear  the  word  of 
God. 

-i  d^  Then  *"  Samuel  took  the 
-Lv/  vial  of  oil,  and  poured  it 
upon  his  head,  and  "kissed  him, 
and  said,  Is  it  not  that  "Jehovah 
hath  anointed  thee  to  be  prince 
over  ^his  inheritance'?  2  When 
thou  art  departed  from  me  to-day, 
then  thou  shalt  find  two  men  by 
*  Rachel's  sepulchre,  in  the  border 
of  Benjamin  at  Zelzah  ;  and  they 
will  say  unto  thee,  ""The  asses  which 
thou  wentest  to  seek  are  found ; 
and,  lo,  thy  father  hath  left  off 
caring  for  the  asses,  and  is  anxious 
for  you,  saying,  What  shall  I  do  for 
my  son  ?  3  Then  shalt  thou  go  on 
forward  from  thence,  and  thou  shalt 
come  to  the  "  *  oak  of  Tabor ;  and 
there  shall  meet  thee  there  three 
men  going  up  'to  God  to  Beth-el, 
one  carrying  three  kids,  and  an- 
other carrying  three  loaves  of 
bread,  and  another  carrying  a  "bot- 
tle of  wine :  4  and  they  will  salute 
thee,  and  give  thee  two  loaves  of 
bread,  which  thou  shalt  receive  of 
their  hand.  5  After  that  thou  shalt 
come  to  ^'•^ "  the  hill  of  God,  where  is 
the  garrison  of  the  Philistines :  and 
it  shall  come  to  pass,  when  thou  art 
come  thither  to  the  city,  that  thou 
shalt  meet "  a  band  of  prophets  com- 
ing down  from  the  high  place  with 
a  psaltery,  and  a  timbrel,  and  a 
pipe,  and  a  harp,  before  them  ;  and 
•^they  will  be  prophesying:  6  and 
*the  Spirit  of  Jehovah  will  come 

8  Heb.  saymg.  9  Heb.  to-day. 

IP  Or,  terebinth      n  Or,  skin    i*  Or,  Gibeah 


278 


10.7 


I.   SAMUEL 


11.4 


Saul  among  the  Pro|))iets.    His  Uncle's  Questions.    He  is  dio.scn  by  Lot  at  Mizpah.    IKahash  threatens  Jaksh-gilead 


mightily  upon  thee,  and  "  thou  shalt 
prophesy  with  them,  and  shalt  be 
turned  into  another  man.  7  And 
^  let  it  be,  when  these  signs  are  come 
unto  thee,  "that  thou  "do  as  occa- 
sion shall  serve  thee ;  for  "  God  is 
with  thee.  8  And  'Hhou  shalt  go 
down  before  me  to  Gilgal ;  and, 
behold,  I  will  come  down  unto  thee, 
t9  offer  burnt-offerings,  and  to "  sac- 
rifice sacrifices  of  peace-offerings : 
■''seven  days  shalt  thou  tarry,  till 
I  come  unto  thee,  and  show  thee 
what  thou  shalt  do. 

9  And  it  was  so.  tliat,  when  he 
had  turned  his  back  to  go  from 
Samuel,  God  ^"gave  him  another 
heart :  and  all  those  signs  came  to 
pass  that  day.  1 0  And  ''  when  they 
came  thither  to  ■*  the  hill,  behold,  a 
band  of  ]3rophets  met  him  ;  and  the 
Spirit  ot  God  came  mightily  upon 
him,  and  he  prophesied  among 
them.  11  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  all  that  knew  him  beforetime 
saw  that,  behold,  he  prophesied 
with  the  prophets,  then^  the  people 
said  one  to  another,  What  is  this 
that  is  come  unto  the  son  of  Kish  *? 
*  Is  Saul  also  among  the  prophets  1 
12  And  one  of  the  same  place  an- 
swered and  said.  And  who  is  their 
father  1  Therefore  it  became  a  prov- 
erb. Is  Saul  also  among  the  proph- 
ets 1  13  And  when  he  had  made 
an  end  of  prophesying,  he  came  to 
the  high  place. 

li  And  ^Saul's  uncle  said  unto 
him  and  to  his  servant.  Whither 
went  yel  And  he  said,  'To  seek 
the  asses ;  and  wlien  we  saw  that 
they  were  not  found,  we  came  to 
Samuel.  15  And  Saul's  uncle  said, 
Tell  me,  I  pray  thee,  what  Samuel 
said  unto  you.  16  And  Saul  said 
unto  his  uncle,  '"He  told  us  plainly 
that  the  asses  were  found.  But 
concerning  the  matter  of  the  king- 
dom, whereof  Samuel  spake,  he  told 
him  not. 

17  And  Samuel  called  the  people 
together  unto  Jehovah  "  to  Mizpah  ; 
18  and  he  said  unto  the  children  of 
Israel,  "Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  I  brought  up  Israel 
out  of  Egypt,  and  I  delivered  you 
out  of  the  hand  of  the  Egyptians, 
and  out  of  the  hand  of  all  the  king- 
doms that  oppressed  you:  19  but 
^ye  have  this  day  rejected  your 
God,  who  himself  saveth  you  out 

1  Heb.  it  shall  come  to  })ass,  that  vhen  these 
signs  &c. 

2  Heb.  do  for  thee  as  thy  hand  shall  find. 

3  Heb.  turned.  *  Or,  Gibeah 


'  vev.  U) ; 

ch.  19.  2S, 

24    . 
''  Eccl.  9.  10 
^'  Josh.  1.  5 
<'  ch.  Ki.  8 
^ch.  11.  16 
/ch.  13.  8 
"  ver.  6 
''  ver.  5,  B 
•  ch.  19.  24  ; 

Am.  7.  14, 

15 ;  Mt.  13. 

54-57 
fc  ch.  14.  50 
'  ch.  9.  4-6 
"'  ch.  9.  20 
"  ch.  7.  5 
"  Juds.  0.  8, 9 
1'  ch.  8.  G,  7 


9  Josh.  7. 

14-17  ;  24. 

1 ;  Prov. 

16.  33 
'•  ch.  23.  2,  4, 

9-11  ;  Ex. 

28.  .'10  ; 

Num.  27. 

21 
»  ch.  9.  2 


'  Dt.  17.  15  ; 
2  S.  21.  6 


"  1  K.  1.  25, 

34,  39 


"ch.  8.  Il- 
ls ;  Dt.  17. 
14-20 

^  Dt.  31.  26 


■"  ch.  11.  4  ; 
15.  34 


'■  1  K.  10.  25  ; 
2  Chr.  17. 


ftjudg.  21.8; 
ch.  31.  11 

■^  1  K.  20.  34  ; 
Ezek.  17. 
13 


d  Num.  16. 


"  ch.  17.  26 ; 
Ps.  44.  13 
/ch.  8.  4 


279 


of  all  your  calamities  and  your  dis- 
tresses ;  and  ye  have  said  unto  him, 
jVay,  but  set  a  king  over  us.  Now 
therefore  ''present  yourselves  be- 
fore Jehovah  by  your  tribes,  and 
by  your  thousands.  20  So  Samuel 
brought  all  the  tribes  of  Israel  near, 
and  the  tribe  of  Benjamin  was 
taken.  21  And  he  brought  the 
tribe  of  Benjamin  near  by  their 
families ;  and  the  family  of  the 
Matrites  was  taken  ;  and  Saul  the 
son  of  Kish  was  taken :  but  when 
they  sought  him,  he  could  not  be 
found.  22  Therefore  'they  asked 
of  Jehovah  further,  ^Is  there  yet 
a  man  to  come  hither  1  And  .leho- 
vah  answered.  Behold,  he  hath  hid 
himself  among  the  baggage.  23 
And  they  ran  and  feiched  him 
thence  ;  and  when  he  stood  among 
the  people,  *he  was  higher  than 
any  of  the  people  from  his  shoul- 
ders and  upward.  24  And  Samuel 
said  to  all  the  people,  See  ye  him 
'  whom  Jehovah  hath  chosen,  that 
there  is  none  like  him  among  all 
the  people?  And  all  the  people 
shouted,  and  said,  "Long  live  the 
king. 

25  Then  Samuel  told  the  people 
"the  manner  of  the  kingdom,  and 
wrote  it  in  ""a  book,  and  ^laid  it 
up  before  Jehovah.  And  Samuel 
sent  all  the  people  away,  every 
man  to  his  house.  26  And  Saul 
also  went  *to  his  house  to  Gibeah  ; 
and  thei'e  went  with  him  the 
■^host,  whose  hearts  God  had 
touched.  27  But  certain  worth- 
less fellows  said.  How  shall  this 
man  save  us?  And  they  despised 
him,  and  "  brought  him  no  present. 
**  But  he  held  his  peace. 

nThen  "  Nahash  the  Am- 
monite came  up,  and  en- 
camped against  **  Jabesh  -  gilead  : 
and  all  the  men  of  Jabesh  said 
unto  Nahash,  Make  '^a  covenant 
with  us,   and  we  will  serve  thee. 

2  And  Nahash  the  Ammonite  said 
unto  them,  On  this  condition  will 
I  make  it  with  you,  ''  that  all  your 
right  eyes  be  put  out ;  and  I  will  lay 
it  for  "  a  reproach  upon  all  Israel. 

3  And  -^the  elders  of  Jabesh  said 
unto  him.  Give  us  seven  days'  res- 
pite, that  we  may  send  messengers 
unto  all  the  borders  of  Israel ;  and 
then,  if  there  be  none  to  save  us, 
we  will  come  out  to  thee.    4  Then 

5  Or,  Is  the  man  yet  com,c  hither  f 

'^  Or,  the  7  Or,  men  of  valor 

8  Or,  But  he  was  as  though  he  had  been  deaf 


11.5 


I.   SAMUEL 


12.11 


Saul's  Victory  over  the  Inimonitcs.    The  Kingdom  renewed.    Samael's  Solemn  Address  to  Israel 


came  the  messengers  "  to  Gibeah  of 
Saul,  and  spake  these  words  in  the 
ears  of  the  people:  and  all  the 
people  *  lifted  up  their  voice,  and 
wept.  5  And,  behold,  Saul  came 
•'following  the  oxen  out  of  the 
field ;  and  Saul  said.  What  aileth 
the  people  that  they  weep  1  And 
they  told  him  the  words  of  the 
men  of  Jabesh. 

6  And  ''  the  Spirit  of  God  came 
mightily  upon  Saul  when  he  heard 
those  words,  and  his  anger  was 
kindled  greatly.  7  And  he  took  a 
yoke  of  oxen,  and  ''cut  them  in 
pieces,  and  sent  them  throughout 
all  the  borders  of  Israel  by  the 
hand  of  messengers,  saying,  ^  Who- 
soever Cometh  not  forth  after  Saul 
and  after  Samuel,  so  shall  it  be 
done  unto  his  oxen.  And  ^  the 
dread  of  Jehovah  fell  on  the  peo- 
ple, and  they  came  out  ''as  one  man. 
8  And  he  numbered  them  in 
''Bezek  ;  and  the  children  of  Israel 
were  'three  hundred  thousand, 
and  the  men  of  Judah  thirty  thou- 
sand. 9  And  they  said  unto  the 
messengers  that  came.  Thus  shall 
ye  say  vinto  the  men  of  Jabesh- 
gilead,  To-morrow,  by  the  time 
the  sun  is  hot,  ye  shall  have  de 
liverance.  And  the  messengers 
came  and  told  the  men  of  Jabesh  ; 
and  they  were  glad.  10  Therefore 
the  men  of  Jabesh  said,  *^^  To-morrow 
tve  will  come  out  unto  you,  and  ye 
shall  do  with  us  all  that  seemeth 
good  unto  you.  1 1  And  it  was  so  on 
the  morrow,  that  Saul  put  the  peo- 
ple '  in  three  companies  ;  and  they 
came  into  the  midst  of  the  camp  in 
the  morning  watch,  and  smote  the 
Ammonites  until  the  heat  of  the 
day  :  and  it  came  to  pass,  that  they 
that  remained  werescattered, so  that 
not  two  of  them  were  left  together. 

12  And  the  people  said  unto 
Samuel,  ™Who  is  he  that  said. 
Shall  Saul  reign  over  usl  "bring 
the  men,  that  we  may  put  them  to 
death.  13  And  Saul  said,  "There 
shall  not  a  man  be  put  to  death 
this  day  ;  for  to-day  J'  Jehovah  hath 
wrought  '^  deliverance  in  Isi^ael. 

14  Then  said  Samuel  to  the  peo- 
ple. Come,  and  let  us  go  to  » Gilgal, 
and  ''renew  the  kingdom  there. 
15  And  all  the  people  went  to 
Gilgal ;  and  there  they  made  Saul 
king  '■  before  Jehovah  in  Gilgal ; 
and  there  they  'offered  sacrifices 
of  peace-offerings  before  Jehovah  ; 

1  Or,  a  terror  from  Jehovah        2  Heb.  salvation. 


"  ch.  10.  26 ; 

15.  34 
*  ch.  30.  4  ; 

Gen.  '27. 

38;  Judg. 

2.  4 
«  1  K.  19.  19 
d  ch.  10.  10  ; 

1«.  13; 

Judg.  3. 

10  ;  «.  34  ; 

13.  25  ;  14.  6 
«  Judg.  19. 

29 
/Judg.  21.5, 

8,  10 
"  Judg.  20.  1 
''  Judg.  1.  5 
'  Judg.  20.  2 
k  VST.  3 
'  Judg.  7.  16 
'"  ch,  10.  27 
"  Lk.  19.  27 
"  ch.  10.  27  ; 

2  S.  19.  22 
''ch.  19.  5; 

Ex.  14.  13 
«  ch.  7.  16  ; 

10.  8 
"  ch.  10.  25 
-°  ch.  10.  17 
'  ch.  10.  8 


"  ch.  8.  7,  9, 

22 
"  ch.  10.  24  ; 

11.  14,  15 
^  ch.  8.  20 
i/ch.  8.  1,  5 
'  ch.  8.  3,  5 
"  ch.  3.  10, 

19,  20 

bch.  10.  l; 

24.  6  ;  2  S. 
1.  14 
"=  Ex.  20.  17  ; 
Num.  16. 
15 ;  Acts 

20.  33 

d  Ex.  23.  8  ; 

Dt.  16.  19 
«  Acts  23.  9  ; 

24.  20 
/  Ex.  22.  4 
<>  Ex.  6.  26 
A  Ezek.  20. 

35;  Mic.  0. 

1-5 

'  Ex.  2.  23- 
26 

fc  Ex.  3.  10 ; 
4.  14-16 

'  ch,  10.  18 

™  Dt.  32.  18  ; 
Judg.  3.  7 

"  Judg.  4.  2 


"  Judg.  3.  31 ; 

10.  7  ;  13.  1 
P  Judg.  3. 

12-30 

1  Judg.  10.  10 


*•  Judg.  2. 
13 ;  3.  7 

« Judg.  10. 

15,  16 

'  Judg.  6. 

31,  .32 
"  Judg.  4.  6 ; 

11.  1 


280 


and  there  Saul  and  all  the  men  of 
Israel  rejoiced  greatly. 
•i  C^  And  Samuel  said  unto 
X  ^  all  Israel,  Behold,  "  I  have 
hearkened  unto  your  voice  in  all 
that  ye  said  unto  me,  and  *'have 
made  a  king  over  you.  2  And 
now,  behold,  ""the  king  walketh 
before  you ;  and  *  I  am  old  and 
grayheaded ;  and,  behold,  ^my 
sons  are  with  you:  and  "I  have 
walked  before  you  from  my  youth 
unto  this  day.  3  Here  I  am  :  wit- 
ness against  me  before  Jehovah, 
and  *  before  his  anointed  :  "  whose 
ox  have  I  taken  'I  or  whose  ass 
have  I  taken  ?  or  whom  have  I  de- 
frauded ?  whom  have  I  oppressed  1 
or  **  of  whose  hand  have  1  taken  a 
^  ransom  *  to  blind  mine  eyes  there- 
with '?  and  I  will  restore  it  you. 
-4  And  they  said.  Thou  hast  not 
defrauded  us,  nor  oppressed  us, 
neither  hast  thou  taken  aught  of 
any  man's  hand.  5  And  he  said 
unto  them,  Jehovah  is  witne.ss 
against  you,  and  his  anointed  is 
witness  this  day,  that  "  ye  have 
not  found  aught  •'in  my  hand.  And 
they  said,  He  is  witness. 

6  And  Samuel  said  unto  the  peo- 
ple. It  is  Jehovah  that  ^"ap- 
pointed Moses  and  Aaron,  and 
that  brought  your  fathers  up  out 
of  the  land  of  Egypt.  7  Now 
therefore  stand  still,  *  that  I  may 
plead  with  you  before  Jehovah  con- 
cerning all  the  righteous  acts  of 
Jehovah,  which  he  did  to  you  and 
to  your  fathers.  8  When  Jacob 
was  come  into  Egypt,  and  '  your 
fathers  cried  unto  Jehovah,  then 
*  Jehovah  sent  JNIoses  and  Aaron, 
'  who  brought  forth  your  fathers 
out  of  Egypt,  and  made  them  to 
dwell  in  this  place.  9  But  '"  they 
forgat  Jehovah  their  God ;  and 
'•he  sold  them  into  the  hand  of 
Sisera,  captain  of  the  host  of  Hazor, 
and  "into  the  hand  of  the  Philis- 
tines, and  '-"into  the  hand  of  the 
king  of  Moab ;  and  they  fought 
against  them.  10  And  *  they  cried 
unto  .lehovah,  and  said.  We  have 
sinned,  because  we  have  forsaken 
Jehovah,  and  have  .served  ""the 
Baalim  and  the  Ashtaroth :  but 
'^  now  deliver  us  out  of  the  hand  of 
our  enemies,  and  we  will  serve  thee. 
11  And  Jehovah  .sent  'Jerubbaal, 
and  "^"Bedan,  and  Jephthah,  and 

s  Or,  bribe 

4  Or,  that  I  sliould  hide  m.ine  eyes  at  him 

5  Or,  made       «  Ace.  to  Sept.  and  Syr.,  Bartk 


12.12 


I.   SAMUEL 


13.  U 


Samael's  Solemn  Address  to  Israel.    War  with  the  PhJlisUnes.    Saal  at  Gilgal.    His  ill-advised  Sarriiice 


Samuel,  and  delivered  you  out  of 
the  hand  of  your  enemies  on  every 
side;  and  ye  dwelt  in  safet5^  12 
And  when  ye  saw  "that  Nahash 
the  king  of  the  children  of  Amnion 
came  against  you,  ye  said  unto  me, 
*  Nay,  but  a  king  shall  reign  over 
us ;  "  when  Jehovah  your  God  was 
your  king.  13  Now  therefore  **  be- 
hold the  king  whom  ye  have  chosen, 
and  "  whom  ye  have  asked  for : 
and,  behold,  Jehovah  hath  set  a 
king  over  you.  14  -^If  ye  will 
fear  Jehovah,  and  serve  him,  and 
hearken  unto  his  voice,  and  not 
rebel  against  the  commandment 
of  Jehovah,  ^  and  both  ye  and 
also  the  king  that  reigneth  over 
you  be  followers  of  Jehovah  your 
God,  tvell :  15  but  ^  if  ye  will  not 
hearken  unto  the  voice  of  Jehovah, 
but  rebel  against  the  command- 
ment of  Jehovah,  then  ''  will  the 
hand  of  Jehovah  be  against  you, 
*as  it  was  against  your  fathers. 
16  Now  therefore  *  stand  still  and 
see  this  great  thing,  which  Jeho- 
vah will  do  before  your  eyes.  17 
^Is  it  not  wheat  harvest  to-day  1 
"'I  will  call  unto  Jehovah,  that  he 
may  send  thunder  and  rain  ;  and 
ye  shall  know  and  see  that  "your 
wickedness  is  great,  which  ye  have 
done  in  the  sight  of  Jehoyah,  in 
asking  you  a  king.  18  So  Samuel 
called  unto  Jehovah;  and  Jehovah 
sent  thunder  and  rain  that  day: 
and  "  all  the  people  greatly  feared 
Jehovah  and  Samuel. 

1 9  And  all  the  people  said  unto 
Samuel,  ^  Pray  for  thy  servants 
unto  Jehovah  thy  God,  that  we 
die  not ;  for  we  have  added  unto 
all  our  sins  ''this  evil,  to  ask  us  a 
king.  20  And  Samuel  said  unto 
the  people,  Fear  not :  ye  haA^e  in- 
deed done  all  this  evil;  yet  ""turn 
not  aside  from  following  Jehovah, 
but  serve  Jehovah  with  all  your 
heart:  21  and  turn  ye  not  aside; 
for  then  wrndd  ye  go  after  'vain 
things  which  cannot  profit  nor  de- 
liver, for  they  are  vain.  22  For 
'Jehovah  will  not  forsake  his  peo- 
ple "for  his  great  name's  sake,  be- 
cause "  it  hatli  pleased  Jehovah  to 
make  you  a  people  unto  himself. 
23  Moreover  as  for  me,  ^far  be  it 
from  me  that  I  should  sin  against 
Jehovah  in  ceasing  to  pray  for  you : 
but  ^  I  will  instruct  you  in  the  good 
and  the  right  way.     24  ^  Only  fear 

1  Or,  then  shall  both  ye  .  .  .  Jehovah  your  God : 
but  Ac. 


°ch.  n.  1,  2 
<>  ch.  8.  6,  19 
'^  ch.  8.  7  ; 

Judg.  8.  23 
rf  ch.  10.  24 
"  ver.  17,  19  ; 

8.  5 ;  Hos. 

13.  a 
/Josh.  24. 

14 
c  Josh.  24. 

20 ;  Is.  1. 

20 
'«  ch.  5.  9 
'  ver.  9 
fc  Ex.  14.  13, 

31 
'  Prov.  26.  1 
'"  ch.  7.  9,  10 
"  ch.  8.  7 
°  Ex.  14.  31 
1"  ver.  23 ; 

Ex.  9.  28 ; 

Jer.  16.  1 
1  ver.  17,  20 
■"Dt.  11.  16 
'  Is.  41.  29 ; 

Hab.  2.  18 
<Dt.  31.  6; 

1  K.  6.  13 
"  Ex.  32.  12  ; 

Num.  14. 

13 
"01.7.6-11; 

1  Pet.  2,  9 
"  Rom.  1.  9 ; 

Col.  1.  9; 

1  Th.  3.  10 ; 

2  Tim.  1.  3 
y  1  K.  8.  36  ; 

Prov.  4.  11 
^  Eccl.  12.  13 


"  Dt.  10.  21 
bis.  1.  20;  3. 

11 
'  Josh.  24.  20 
d  ch.  31.  1-5  ; 

Hos.  10.  3 
^  ver.  ,6  ;  ch. 

14.  31 
/ch.  10.  26 
"  ch.  10.  5 

>>■  ver.  16 ;  ch. 

14.  5 
i  Judg.  3. 

27  ;  6.  34 
*•■  Gen.  34. 

30 ;  Ex.  5. 

21 ;  2  S.  10. 

6 
'  Josh.  11.  4 
'"  ch.  14.  23 
"  Judg.  6.  2 
"  Num.  32.  33 

''  ch.  10.  8 


3  2  S.  24.  25  ; 
1  K.  3.  4 


Jehovah,  and  serve  him  in  truth 
with  all  your  heart ;  for  consider 
"  how  great  things  he  hath  done  for 
you.  25  *But  if  ye  shall  still  do 
wickedly,  "ye  shall  be  consumed, 
•^  both  ye  and  your  king. 
"j  O  Saul  was  ['forty]  years  old 
-L  O  when  he  began  to  reign  ;  and 
when  he  had  reigned  two  years  over 
Israel,  2  Saul  chose  him  three 
thousand  men  of  Israel,  whereof 
two  thousand  were  with  Saul  in 
''Michmash  and  in  the  mount  of 
Beth-el,  and  a  thousand  were  with 
Jonathan  in •'^Gibeah  of  Benjamin: 
and  the  rest  of  the  people  he  sent 
every  man  to  his  tent.  3  And 
Jonathan  smote  "the  garrison  of 
the  Philistines  that  was  in  ''Geba; 
and  the  Philistines  heard  of  it. 
And  Saul  'blew  the  trumpet 
throughout  all  the  land,  saying.  Let 
the  Hebrews  hear.  4  And  all  Israel 
heard  say  that  Saul  had  smitten  the 
garrison  of  the  Philistines,  and  also 
that  Israel  was  'had  in  abomina- 
tion with  the  Philistines.  And 
the  people  were  gathered  together 
after  Saul  to  Gilgal. 

5  And  the  Philistines  assembled 
themselves  together  to  fight  with 
Israel,  thirty  thousand  chariots, 
and  six  thousand  horsemen,  and 
'■  people  as  the  sand  which  is  on  the 
sea-snore  in  multitude:  and  they 
came  up,  and  encamped  in  Mich- 
mash,  eastward  of  "'Beth-aven.  6 
When  the  men  of  Israel  saw  that 
they  were  in  a  strait  (for  the  people 
were  distressed),  then  "the  people 
did  hide  themselves  in  caves,  and  in 
thickets,  and  in  rocks,  and  in  cov- 
erts, and  in  ^pits.  7  Now  some 
of  the  Hebrews  had  gone  over  the 
Jordan  to  the  land  of  "Gad  and 
Gilead;  but  as  for  Saul,  he  was  yet 
in  Gilgal,  and  all  the  people  fol- 
lowed him  trembling. 

8  And  ^he  tarried  seven  days, 
according  to  the  set  time  that 
Samuel  had  appointed:  but  Samuel 
came  not  to  Gilgal ;  and  the  people 
were  scattered  from  him.  9  And 
Saul  said.  Bring  hither  the  burnt- 
offering  to  me,  and  the  peace- 
offerings.  And  *he  offered  the 
burnt-offering.  10  And  it  came  to 
pass  that,  as  soon  as  he  had  made 
an  end  of  offering  the  burnt-offer- 
ing, behold,  Samuel  came ;  and 
''Saul  went  out  to  meet  him,  that  he 
might  ■*  salute  him.     11  And  Sam- 

2  The  number  is  lacking  in  the  Heb.  text,  and  is 
supplied  conjecturally.    3  Qr,  cisterns   *  Or,  bless 


281 


13.12 


I.   SAMUEL 


14.12 


Saul's  ill-advised  SiUTiDff.    Tlie  Militaij  Situation.    Israel  Weaponless.    Jonathan's  Vlitory  at  Michmasli 


uel  said,  What  hast  thou  done'? 
And  Saul  said,  Because  I  saw  that 
the  people  were  scattered  from  me, 
and  that  thou  camest  not  within 
the  days  appointed,  and  that  "the 
Philistines  assembled  themselves 
together  at  Michmash;  12  there- 
fore said  I,  Now  will  the  Philistines 
come  down  upon  me  to  Gilgal.  and 
I  have  not  entreated  the  favor  of 
Jehovah  :  I  forced  myself  therefore, 
and  offered  the  burnt-oifering.  1 3 
And  Samuel  said  to  Saul,  *Thou 
hast  done  foolishly;  ''thou  hast  not 
kept  the  commandment  of  Jehovah 
thy  God,  which  he  commanded 
thee :  for  now  would  Jehovah  have 
established  thy  kingdom  xxpon 
Israel  ''for  ever.  14  But  ''now  thy 
kingdom  shall  not  continue  :  •'Jeho- 
vah hath  sought  him  a  man  after 
his  own  heart,  and  .Jehovah  hath 
appointed  him  to  be  prince  over  his 
people,  because  thou  hast  not  kept 
that  which  Jehovah  commanded 
thee.  1-5  And  Samuel  arose,  and 
gat  him  up  from  Gilgal  unto 
»  Gibeah  of  Benjamin. 

And  Saul  numbered  the  people 
that  were  present  with  him,  ''about 
six  hundred  men.  16  And  Saul, 
and  Jonatlian  his  son,  and  the 
people  that  were  present  with 
them,  abode  in  'Geba  of  Benjamin  : 
but  the  Philistines  encamped  in 
Michmash.  17  And  *the  spoilers 
came  out  of  the  camp  of  the  Philis- 
tines in  three  companies :  one  com- 
pany turned  unto  the  way  that 
leadeth  to  'Ophrah,  unto  the  land 
of  Shual ;  18  and  another  company 
turned  the  way  to  '"Beth-horon : 
and  another  company  turned  the 
way  of  the  border  that  looketh 
down  upon  the  valley  of  "Zeboim 
toward  the  wilderness. 

19  Now  "there  was  no  srr>ith 
found  throughout  all  the  land  of 
Israel ;  for  the  Philistines  said,  Lest 
the  Hebrews  make  them  swords  or 
spears:  20  but  all  the  Israelites 
went  down  to  the  Philistines,  to 
sharpen  every  man  his  share,  and 
his  coulter,  and  his  axe,  and  his 
mattock;  21  Vet  they  had  a  file 
for  the  mattocks,  and  for  the  coul- 
ters, and  for  the  forks,  and  for  the 
axes,  and  to  set  the  goads.  22  So 
it  came  to  pass  in  the  day  of  battle, 
that  p  there  was  neither  sword  nor 
spear  found  in  the  hand  of  any  of 

1  Or,  mhcn  the  edges  of  the  mntt<-cks  .  .  .  and 
of  the  axes  were  blunt  The  Hebrew  text  is  ob- 
scure. 


"^  ver.  2,  5, 

16,  23 
b  2  Chr.  10.  9 
"  Ch.  15.  22, 

28 
d  ch.  1.  22 
"  ch.  15.  28 
/  Acts  13.  22 
"  ver.  2 
A  ver.  2,  6,  7 ; 

ch.  14.  2 
i  ver.  2,  3 
k  ch.  14.  15 
'  Josh.  18.  23 
"'Josh.  18. 

13,  14 
"Neb.  U.  34 
"  Judg.  a.  8  ; 

2  K.  24.  14 
>>  Judg.  6.  8 


b  ch.  17.  26, 

36 ;  Jer.  9. 

25,  26 
<^  ch.  17.  46, 

47 ;  Judg. 

7.  4,  7  ; 

Heb.  11.  34 


<*  Judg.  7. 
9-14 


'  Gail.  24. 
14;  Judg. 


/  ver.  22  ;  ch. 
13.  6 


282 


the  people  that  were  with  Saul  and 
Jonathan  :  but  with  Saul  and  with 
Jonathan  his  son  was  there  found. 
23  And  ''  the  garrison  of  the  Philis- 
tines went  out  unto  '"the  pass  of 
Michmash. 

MNow  it  fell  upon  a  day, 
that  Jonathan  the  son  of 
Saul  said  unto  the  young  man  that 
bare  his  armor.  Come,  and  let  us 
go  over  to  the  Philistines'  garrison, 
that  is  on  yonder  side.  But  he 
told  not  his  father.  2  And  Saul 
abode  in  the  uttermost  part  of 
"Gibeah  under  the  pomegranate- 
tree  which  is  in  *  Migron  :  and  the 
people  that  were  with  him  were 
"about  six  hundred  men  ;  3  and 
"Ahijah,  the  son  of  Ahitub,/ Icha- 
bod's  brother,  the  son  of  Phinehas, 
the  son  of  Eli,  the  priest  of  Jeho- 
vah in  ^Shiloh,  'wearing  an  ephod. 
And  the  people  knew  not  that 
Jonathan  was  gone.  4  And  "  be- 
tween the  passes,  by  which  Jona- 
than sought  to  go  over  unto  the 
Philistines'  garrison,  there  was  a 
rocky  crag  on  the  one  side,  and  a 
rocky  crag  on  the  other  side :  and 
the  name  of  the  one  was  Bozez,  and 
the  name  of  the  other  Seneh.  .5 
The  one  crag  rose  up  on  the  north 
in  front  of  Michmash,  and  the  other 
on  the  south  in  front  of  Geba. 

6  And  Jonathan  said  to-  the 
young  man  that  bare  his  armor, 
Come,  and  let  us  go  over  unto  the 
garrison  of  *  these  uncircumcised  : 
it  may  be  that  Jehovah  will  work 
for  us  ;  for  "  there  is  no  restraint  to 
.Jehovah  to  save  by  many  or  by 
few.  7  And  his  armorbearer  said 
unto  him,  Do  all  that  is  in  thy 
heart :  turn  thee,  behold,  I  am  with 
thee  according  to  thy  heart.  8 
Then  said  Jonathan,  ''Behold,  we 
will  pass  over  unto  the  men,  and 
we  will  disclose  ourselves  unto 
them.  9  If  they  say  thus  unto  us, 
Tarry  until  we  come  to  you  ;  then 
we  will  stand  still  in  our  place,  and 
will  not  go  up  unto  them.  10  But 
if  the3^  say  thus.  Come  up  unto  us  ; 
then  we  will  go  up  ;  for  Jehovah 
hath  delivered  them  into  our  hand  : 
and  ''  this  shall  be  the  sign  unto  us. 
1 1  And  both  of  them  disclo.sed 
themselves  unto  the  garrison  of  the 
Philistines :  and  the  Philistines 
-said.  Behold,  ''the  Hebrews  come 
forth  out  of  the  holes  where  they 
had  hid  themselves.  12  And  the 
men  of  the  garrison  answered  .Jona- 
than and  his  armorbearer,  and  said, 


14.13 


I.   SAMUEL 


14.34 


Biittlc  at  Beth-aven.    Saal's  Adjuration  and  Jonathan's  Innocent  Trespass.    The  People  eat  tlie  Blood  ol  the  Spoil 


Come  up  to  us,  and  "we  will  show 
you  a  thing.  And  Jonathan  said 
unto  his  armorbearer,  Come  up 
after  me;  for  *. Jehovah  hath  de- 
livered them  into  the  hand  of 
Israel.  13  And  Jonathan  climbed 
up  upon  his  hands  and  upon  his 
feet,  and  his  armorbearer  after 
him :  and  they  fell  before  Jona- 
than ;  and  his  armorbearer  slew 
them  after  him.  14  And  that  first 
slaughter,  v/hich  Jonathan  and  his 
armorbearer  made,  was  about 
twenty  men,  within  as  it  were  ^  half 
a  furrow's  length  in  an  acre  of  land. 
15  And  there  was  a  trembling  in 
the  camp,  in  the  field,  and  among 
all  the  people  ;  the  garrison,  and 
"the  spoilers,  they  also  trembled; 
and  ''the  earth  quaked :  so  "  there 
was  ^  an  exceeding  great  trembling. 
16  And  the  watchmen  of  Saul  in 
Gibeah  of  Benjamin  looked ;  and, 
behold,  the  multitude  melted  away, 
and  they  went  hither  and  thither. 
17  Then  said  Saul  unto  the  people 
that  were  with  him,  Number  now, 
and  see  who  is  gone  from  us.  And 
when  they  had  numbei-ed,  behold, 
Jonathan  and  his  armorbearer 
were  not  there.  18  And  Saul  said 
unto  Ahijah,  *•'' Bring  hither  the 
ark  of  God.  For  the  ark  of  God 
was  there  at  that  time  ■*with  the 
children  of  Israel.  19  And  it  came 
to  pass,  ^  while  Saul  talked  unto 
the  priest,  that  the  tumult  that 
was  in  the  camp  of  the  Philistines 
went  on  and  increased:  and  Saul 
said  unto  the  priest.  Withdraw  thy 
hand.  20  And  Saul  and  all  the 
people  that  w^ere  with  him  were 
gathered  together,  and  came  to  the 
battle:  and,  behold, /' every  man's 
sword  was  against  his  fellow,  and 
there  was  a  very  gi-eat  discomfiture. 
21  Now  the  Hebrews  that  were 
with  the  Philistines  as  beforetime, 
and  that  went  up  with  them  ^into 
the  camp,  frDVi  the  country  round 
about,  even  '  they  also  turiied  to  be 
with  the  Israelites  that  were  with 
Saul  and  Jonathan.  22  Likewise 
all  the  *  men  of  Israel  that  had  hid 
themselves  in  the  hill-country  of 
Ephraim,  when  they  heard  that 
the  Philistines  fled,  even  they  also 
followed  hard  after  them  in  the 
battle.     23  So  'Jehovah  saved  Is- 

1  Or,  half  an  acre  of  land 

~  Heb.  a  tremi'lhifi  of  God. 

3  Some  editions  of  Sept.  have.  Bring  hither 
the  ephnd.  Fur  he  wore  the  ephod  at  that  time 
before  Israel.  *  Heb.  and. 

5  Or,  in  the  camp,  round  about 


"  ch.  17.  43, 
4^ ;  Judg. 

8.  16 

fc  2  S.  6.  24 
"  ch.  13.  17, 

18 
d  ch.  7.  10 
'2K.  7.  6 
/  ch.  23.  9  ; 

3'J.  7 
'■'  Num.  27.  21 
''  Judg.  7. 

22;  2Chr. 

20.  23 
'  ch.  29.  4 
*•■  ch.  13.  6 
'  Ex.  14.  30 ; 

2  Chr.  32. 

22 


""  ch.  13.  5 
"  .Josh.  6.  20 
"  Mt.  3.  4 


''  ver.  43 


1  ch.  30.  12 


■  Jcsh.  7.  25 ; 
1  K.  18. 18 


'  ver.  6 

'■  Josh.  10. 12 

'  ch.  15.  19 


'  Gen.  9.  4 ; 
Lev.  17. 
10-14; 
Acts  15.  20 


rael  that  day :  and  the  battle  passed 
over  by '"  Beth-aven. 

24  And  the  men  of  Israel  were 
distressed  that  day ;  for  Saul  had 
"adjured  the  people,  saying.  Cursed 
be  the  man  that  eateth  any  food  un- 
til it  be  evening,  and  I  be  avenged 
on  mine  enemies.  So  none  of  the 
people  tasted  food.  25  And  all 
"the  people  came  into  the  forest; 
and  there  was  honey  upon  the 
ground.  26  And  when  the  people 
were  come  unto  the  forest,  behold, 
'"the  honey  dropped:  but  no  man 
put  his  hand  to  his  mouth  ;  for  the 
people  feared  the  oath.  27  But 
Jonathan  heard  not  when  his 
father  charged  the  people  with 
the  oath  :  wherefore  ^  he  put  forth 
the  end  of  the  rod  that  was  in  his 
hand,  and  dipped  it  in  the  honey- 
comb, and  put  his  hand  to  his 
mouth;  and  *his  eyes  were  en- 
lightened. 28  Then  answered  one 
of  the  people,  and  said.  Thy  father 
straitly  chargecl  the  people  with  an 
oath,  saying.  Cursed  be  the  man 
that  eateth  food  this  day.  And 
tlie  people  were  faint.  29  Then 
said  Jonathan,  ''Mj'  father  hath 
troubled  the  land  :  see,  I  pray  you, 
how  mine  eyes  have  been  enlight- 
ened, because  I  tasted  a  little  of 
this  honey.  30  How  much  more, 
if  haply  the  people  had  eaten  freely 
to-day  of  the  spoil  of  their  enemies 
which  they  found?  *for  now  hath 
there  been  no  great  slaughter 
among  the  Philistines. 

31  And  they  smote  of  the  Philis- 
tines that  da.j  from  '•  Mich  mash  to 
'Aijalon.  And  the  people  were 
very  faint;  32  and  "the  people 
flew  upon  the  spoil,  and  took 
sheep,  and  oxen,  and  calves,  and 
slew  them  on  the  ground  ;  and  the 
people  did  eat  them  "  with  the 
blood.  33  Then  they  told  Saul, 
saying.  Behold,  the  people  sin 
against  Jehovah,  in  that  they  eat 
with  the  blood.  And  he  said.  Ye 
have  dealt  treacherously :  roll  a 
great  stone  unto  me  this  day. 
34  And  Saul  said,  Dis]:)erse  your- 
selves among  the  people,  ana  say 
unto  them.  Bring  me  hither  every 
man  his  ox,  and  every  man  his 
sheep,  and  slay  them  here,  and 
eat ;  and  sin  not  against  Jehovah 
in  eating  with  the  blood.  And  all 
the  people  brought  every  man  his 

6  Heb.  the  land.        i  Or,  a  stream  of  honey 
8  Or,  .for  had  there  not  been  now  a  much  greater 
slaughter  &c.  f 


283 


14.35 


I.    SAMUEL 


15.8 


Jonathan  sentenced  to  Death.    The  People  rescne  him.    Saal's  Wars  and  Family.    Amalek  attacked 


ox  with  him  that  night,  and  slew 
them  there.  35  And  "  Saul  built 
an  altar  unto  Jehovah  :  the  sarne 
was  the  fii'st  altar  that  he  built 
anto  Jehovah. 

36  And  Saul  said,  Let  us  go 
down  after  the  Philistines  by 
night,  and  take  spoil  among  them 
until  the  morning  light,  and  let  us 
not  leave  a  man  of  them.  And  they 
said.  Do  whatsoever  seemeth  good 
unto  thee.  Then  *  said  the  priest, 
Let  us  draw  near  hither  unto  God. 
37  And  "  Saul  asked  counsel  of 
God,  Shall  I  go  down  after  the 
Philistines  1  wilt  thou  deliver  them 
into  the  hand  of  Israel?  But  ''he 
answered  him  not  that  day.  38  And 
Saul  said,  "Draw  nigh  hither,  all  ye 
^chiefs  of  the  people ;  and  know  and 
see  wherein  this  sin  hath  been  this 
day.  39  For,  -^as  Jehovah  liveth, 
who  saveth  Israel,  though  it  be  in 
Jonathan  my  son,  he  shall  surely 
die.  But  there  was  not  a  man 
among  all  the  people  that  answered 
him.  40  Then  said  he  unto  all  Is- 
rael, Be  ye  on  one  side,  and  I  and 
Jonathan  my  son  will  be  on  the 
other  side.  And  the  people  said 
unto  Saul,  Do  what  seemeth  good 
unto  thee.  41  Therefore  Saul 
said  unto  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Is- 
rael, ^''Show  the  right.  And  Jona- 
than and  Saul  were  taken  by  lot  • 
but  the  people  escaped.  42  And 
Saul  said.  Oast  lots  between  me  and 
Jonathan  my  son.  And  Jonathan 
was  taken. 

43  Then  Saul  said  to  Jonathan, 
''Tell  me  what  thou  hast  done. 
And  Jonathan  told  him,  and  said, 
'I  did  certainly  taste  a  little  honey 
with  the  end  of  the  rod  that  was  in 
my  hand  ;  and,  lo,  I  must  die.  44 
And  Saul  said,  *  God  do  so  and 
more  also;  for  Hhou  shalt  surely 
die,  Jonathan.  45  And  the  people 
said  unto  Saul,  Sliall  Jonathan  die, 
who  hath  wrought  this  great  sal- 
vation in  Israel  1  Far  from  it :  as 
Jehovah  liveth,  "there  shall  not 
one  hair  of  his  head  fall  to  the 
ground  ;  for  he  hath  wrought  with 
God  this  day.  So  the  people  ^  res- 
cued Jonathan,  that  he  died  not. 
46  Then  Saul  went  up  from  follow- 
ing the  Philistines  ;  and  the  Philis- 
tines went  to  their  own  place. 

47  Now  when  Saul  had  taken 
the  kingdom  over  Israel,  he  fought 
against  all  his  enemies  on  every 

1  Heb.  corners.         2  Or,  Oive  a  perfect  lot 
3  Heb.  ransomid. 


"  ch.  7.  12,  17 
b  ver.  3, 18, 

19 
<^  ch.  10.  22 
rf  ch.  28.  6 
"  ch.  10.  19, 

20:  Josh. 

7.  11,  12 
/  ver.  24,  44 
'J  Acts  1.  24 
A  Josh.  7.  19 
'  ver.  27 
k  ch.  25.  22 
'  ver.  39 
"'  2  S.  14.  11 ; 

1  K.  1.  62  ; 

Acts  27.  34 


"  ch.  11. 1-1.1 
°  2  S.  8.  3-10 
P  ver.  52 
«  ch.  15.  3,  7 
'■  ch.  31.  2  ; 

1  Chr.  10.  2 
*  ch.  18.  17- 

19 
«  ch.  18.  20, 
27;  19.  12; 

2  S.  0.  20-23 
"  2  S.  2.  8 

"  ch.  9.  1,  21 


*  ch.  8.  II 
"  ch.  9.  16 


'  Ex.  17.  8- 
16;  Num. 
24.  20 ; 
Dt.  25.  17- 
19 

"  Num.  24. 

20 ;  Dt.  20. 

16-18 ; 

Josh.  6. 17- 

21 
>>  ch.  22.  19 


'  Josh.  15.  24 


d  Judg.  1. 
16 ;  4.  U 


■  Ex.  18.  9, 
10,  19; 
Num.  10. 
29-32 


/ch.  14.  48 
"  Gen.  16.  7  ; 

25.  17,  18 

h  ch.  27.  8  ; 

Ex.  16.  22 


side,  against  Moab,  and  "against 
the  children  of  Ammon,  and  against 
Edom,  and  "against  the  kings  of 
Zobah,  and  f  against  the  Philis- 
tines :  and  whithersoever  he  turned 
himself,  he  put  them  to  the  worse. 
48     And    he    did    valiantly,    and 

*  smote  the  Amalekites,  and  deliv- 
ered Israel  out  of  the  hands  of  them 
that  de^spoiled  them. 

49  Now  '■  the  sons  of  Saul  were 
Jonathan,  and  Ishvi,  and  Malchi- 
shua ;  and  the  names  of  his  two 
daughters  were  these :  the  name 
of  the  first-born  'JMerab,  and  the 
name  of  the  younger  '  Alichal : 
50  and  the  name  of  Saul's  wufe 
was  Ahinoam  the  daughter  of 
Ahimaaz.  And  "the  name  of  the 
captain  of  his  host  was  Abner  the 
son  of  Ner,  Saul's  uncle.  51  "And 
Kish  was  the  father  of  Saul ;  and 
Ner  the  father  of  Abner  was  the 
son  of  Abiel. 

52  And  there  was  sore  war 
against  the  Philistines  all  the  days 
of  Saul :  and  when  Saul  saw  any 
mighty  man,  or  any  valiant  man, 
he  ■*^took  him  unto  him. 
■i  pT  And  Samuel  said  unto 
_LO  Saul,  ^Jehovah  sent  me  to 
anoint  thee  to  be  king  over  his 
people,  over  Israel :  now  therefore 
hearken  thou  unto  the  voice  of  the 
words  of  Jehovah.  2  Thus  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  I  ^  have  marked 
nhat  which  Amalek  did  to  Israel, 
how  he  set  himself  against  him  in 
the  way,  when  he  came  up  out  of 
Egypt.  3  Now  go  and  smite  Am- 
alek, and  ''"utterly  destroy  all  that 
they  have,  and  spare  them  not ;  but 

*  slay  both  man  and  woman,  infant 
and  suckling,  ox  and  sheep,  camel 
and  ass. 

4  And  Saul  summoned  the  peo- 
ple, and  numbered  them  in  ''Telaim, 
two  hundred  thousand  footmen, 
and  ten  thousand  men  of  Judah. 
5  And  Saul  came  to  the  city  of 
Amalek,  and  '  laid  wait  in  the  val- 
ley. 6  And  Saul  said  unto  ''the 
Kenites,  Go,  depart,  get  you  down 
from  among  the  Amalekites,  lest  I 
destroy  you  with  them ;  for  "  ye 
showed  kindness  to  all  the  children 
of  Israel,  when  they  came  up  out 
of  Egypt.  So  the  Kenites  departed 
from  among  the  Amalekites.  7  And 
■''Saul  smote  the  Amalekites,  fi'om 
"Havilah  as  thou  goest  to  ''Shur, 
that  is  before  Egypt.     8  And  he 


*  Heb.  gathered. 
s  Or,  will  visit 


6  Heb.  devote. 
1  Or,  strovi 


284 


15.9  I.   SAMUEL  15.34 

Saul's  Disobedience  ircspecting  Imalck.    Samnel's  Rebalte  of  him.    God's  rejection  of  Saul.    Agag  killed 


took  "  Agtag  the  king  of  the  Amale- 
kites  alive,  and  ^/utterly  destroyed 
all  the  people  with  the  edge  of  the 
sword.  9  JBut  Saul  and  the  people 
'^  spared  Agag,  and  the  best  of  the 
sheep,  and  of  the  oxen,  and  of  the 
fatlings,  and  the  lambs,  and  all 
that  was  good,  and  would  not  ^ut- 
terly destroy  them :  but  everything 
that  was  vile  and  refuse,  that  they 
destroyed  utterly. 

10  Then  came  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah unto  Samuel,  saying,  11  ''It 
repenteth  me  that  1  have  set  up 
Saul  to  be  king;  for  ''he  is  tui'ned 
back  fi'om  following  me,  and  hath 
not  performed  my  commandments. 
And  Samuel  was  wroth;  and -^ he 
cried  unto  Jehovah  all  night.  12 
And  Samuel  rose  early  to  meet 
Saul  in  the  morning ;  and  it  was 
told  Samuel,  saying,  Saul  came  to 
*'Carmel,  and,  behold,  he  set  him 
up  a  ^monument,  and  turned,  and 
passed  on,  and  went  down  to  ''Gil- 
gal.  13  And  Samuel  came  to  Saul; 
and  Saul  said  unto  him,  'Blessed 
be  thou  of  Jehovah :  I  have  per- 
formed the  commandment  of  Jeho- 
vah. 14  And  Samuel  said,  *  What 
meaneth  then  tliis  bleating  of  the 
sheep  in  mine  ears,  and  the  lowing 
of  the  oxen  which  I  hear  1  15  And 
Saul  said.  They  have  brought  them 
from  the  Amalekites  :  for  'the  peo- 
l)le  spared  the  best  of  the  sheep  and 
of  the  oxen,  to  sacrifice  unto  Jeho- 
vah thy  God  ;  and  the  rest  Ave  have 
'utterly  destroyed.  16  Then  Sam- 
uel said  unto  Saul,  Stay,  and  I  will 
tell  thee  what  Jehovah  hath  said  to 
me  this  night.  And  he  said  unto 
him.  Say  on. 

17  And  Samuel  said,  ^'"Though 
thou  wast  little  in  thine  own  sight, 
wast  thou  not  made  the  head  of 
the  tribes  of  Israel '?  And  Jehovah, 
anointed  thee  king  over  Israel ;  1 8 
and  Jehovah  sent  thee  on  a  journey, 
and  said,  "  Go,  and  utterly  destroy 
the  sinners  the  Amalekites,  and 
fight  against  them  until  they  be 
consumed.  19  Wherefore  then 
didst  thou  not  obey  the  voice  of 
Jehovah,  "but  didst  fly  iipon  the 
spoil,  and  didst  that  which  was  evil 
in  the  sight  of  Jehovah^  20  And 
Saul  said  unto  Samuel,  *Yea.  I 
have  obeyed  the  voice  of  Jehovah, 
and  have  gone  the  way  which  Jeho- 
vah sent  me,   and   have   brought 

1  Heb.  'levnted.      2  Heb.  devote.      3  Heb.  Tianrf. 
<  Or,  Thovqh  thov  he  liitle  .  .  .  art  thou  not 
head  of  the  tribes  of  Israel  f 


"  Num.  24. 

7 ;  Esth. 

3.  1 
I*  ch.  27.  8  : 

.m  1 ;  2  S. 

8.  12 
"  ver.  3,  15, 

19 
rf  Gen.  6.  6, 

7 ;  Ex.  32. 

14  ;  2  S.  24. 

16 
"  1  K.  9.  6,  7 
/  Ex.  32.  ]  1- 

13  ;  Lk.  (i. 

12 
!'  ch.  25.  2  ; 

Josh.  In.  55 
''ch.  13.  13, 

14 
•Gen.  14. 

19  ;  2  S.  2.  5 
fc  Ex.  32.  21- 

L'4 
'  ver.  9,  21  ; 

Gen.  3.  12, 

13 ;  Ex.  32. 

22,  23 
"'  ch.  9.  21 ; 

10.  22 
"  ver.  3 
"ch.  14.  32 
''  ver.  13 


'  ver.  15 , 

Ex.  32.  22, 

23 
■■  Ps.  40.  6-8  ; 

51.  16,  17  ; 

Is.  1.  11-15; 

Mic.  6.  (i-8 
*  Jer.  7.  22, 

23 ;  Hos.  6. 

6 ;  Mk.  12. 

33 
'  Dt.  IS.  10 
"Gen.  31. 19, 

34 

"  ch.  13.  14 
^  Num.  22. 

34  ;  2  S.  12. 

13;  Ps.  61.4 
y  Prov.  29. 

25;  Is.  61. 

12,  13 
"  Ex.  10.  17 
"^ch.  13.  14; 

10.  1 
f-  1  K.  11.  30, 

31 
"  ch.  28.  17, 

18 
rf  1  Clir.  29. 

11 ;  Ps.  18. 

1,  2 
''Num.  23. 

19;  Ezek. 

24.  14 
/Jn.  12.  43 
y  Is.  29.  13 


''  Gen.  9.  6 ; 
.Tudg.  1.  7 ; 
Mt.  7.  2 


>  ch.  7.  17 


Agag  the  king  of  Amalek,  and  have 
'  utterly  destroyed  the  Amalekites. 
21  But  Hhe  people  took  of  the 
spoil,  sheep  and  oxen,  the  chief  of 
the  devoted  things,  to  sacrifice  unto 
Jehovah  thy  God  in  Gilgal.  22 
And  Samuel  said,  ''Hath  Jehovah 
as  great  delight  in  burnt-oflerings 
and  sacrifices,  as  in  obeying  the 
voice  of  Jehovahl  Behold,  *to 
obey  is  better  than  sacrifice,  and 
to  hearken  than  the  fat  of  rams. 
23  For  rebellion  is  as  the  sin  of 
^'vidtchcraft,  and  stubbornness  is 
as  "^idolatry  and  "teraphim.  Be- 
cause thou  hast  rejected  the  word 
of  Jehovah,  'he  liath  also  rejected 
thee  from  being  king. 

24  And  Saul  said  unto  Samuel, 
''I  have  sinned  ;  for  ^I  have  trans- 
gi'essed  the  commandment  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  thy  words,  because  I  feared 
the  people,  and  obeyed  their  voice. 
25  Now  therefore,  ^I  pray  thee, 
pardon  my  sin,  and  turn  again  with 
me,  that  I  may  worship  Jehovah. 
2b  And  Samuel  said  unto  Saul,  I 
will  not  return  with  thee :  for  "thou 
hast  rejected  the  word  of  Jehovah, 
and  Jehovah  hath  rejected  thee 
from  being  king  over  Israel.  27 
And  as  Samuel  turned  about  to  go 
away,  ''Saul  laid  hold  upon  the 
skirt  of  his  robe,  and  it  rent.  28 
And  Samuel  said  unto  him,  '^  Jeho- 
vah hath  rent  the  kingdom  of  Israel 
from  thee  this  day,  and  hath  given 
it  to  a  neighbor  of  thine,  that  is 
better  than  thou.  29  And  also  the 
"''Strength  of  Israel  ''will  not  lie 
nor  repent ;  for  he  is  not  a  man, 
that  he  should  repent.  30  Then  he 
said,  I  have  sinned  :  yet-^honor  me 
now,  I  pray  thee,  before  the  elders 
of  my  people,  and  before  Israel,  and 
turn  again  with  me,  ^  that  I  may 
worship  Jehovah  thy  God.  31  So 
Samuel  turned  again  after  Saul ; 
and  Saul  woi'shipped  Jehovah. 

32  Then  said  Samuel,  Bring  ye 
hither  to  me  Agag  the  king  of  the 
Amalekites.  And  Agag  came  unto 
him  cheerfully.  And  Agag  said. 
Surely  the  bitterness  of  death  is 
past.  33  And  Samuel  said,  ''As 
thy  sword  hath  made  women  child- 
less, so  shall  th.y  mother  be  child- 
less among  women.  And  Samuel 
hewed  Agag  in  pieces  before  Jeho- 
vah in  Gilgal. 

34  Then  Samuel  v.'ent  to  'Ba- 
mah ;    and   Saul  went   up   to   his 

6  Heb.  dimnatinn.  ^  Or,  iniquity 

7  Or,  Victory    Or,  Glory 


285 


15.35 


I.    SAMUEL 


17.2 


Samael  sent  to  Jesse,    lie  anoints  David.    David  cliosea  to  dispel  Saul's  evil  Spirit,    Uc  becomes  Saul's  Armorbearer 


house  to  "  Gibeah  of  Saul.  35  And 
''  Samuel  came  no  more  to  see  Saul 
until  the  day  of  his  death ;  ^  for 
Samuel  "  mourned  for  Saul  :  and 
Jehovah  repented  that  he  had  made 
Saul  king  over  Israel. 
-i  /^  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
X  O  Samuel,  "*  How  long  wilt  thou 
mourn  for  Saul,  seeing  "I  have  re- 
jected him  from  being  king  over 
IsraeU  -^fill  thy  horn  with  oil,  and 
go  :  I  will  send  thee  to  "  Jesse  the 
Beth-lehemite  ;  for  I  have  provided 
me  a  king  among  his  sons.  2  And 
Samuel  said,  How  can  I  go  1  if  Saul 
hear  it,  he  will  kill  me.  And  Jeho- 
vah said,  ''Take  a  heifer  with  thee, 
and  say,  I  am  come  to  sacrifice  to 
Jehovah.  3  And  call  Jesse  to  the 
sacrifice,  and  '  I  will  show  thee 
what  thou  shalt  do :  and  *  thou 
shalt  anoint  unto  me  him  whom  I 
name  unto  thee.  4  And  Samuel 
did  that  which  Jehovah  spake,  and 
came  to  ^  Bethlehem.  And  the 
elders  of  the  city  came  to  meet  him 
trembling,  and  said,  ™  Comest  thou 
peaceably  ?  5  And  he  said.  Peace- 
ably ;  I  am  come  to  sacrifice  unto 
Jehovah  :  "  sanctify  yourselves,  and 
come  with  me  to  the  sacrifice.  And 
he  sanctified  Jesse  and  his  sons, 
and  called  them  to  the  saci'ifice. 

6  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  they 
were  come,  that  he  looked  on 
'"'"Eliab,  and  said,  Surely  Jehovah's 
anointed  is  before  him.  7  But  Je- 
hovah said  unto  Samuel,  Look  not 
on  his  countenance,  or  on  the  height 
of  his  stature ;  because  I  have  re- 
jected him  :  for  Jehovah  seeth  not  as 
man  seeth  ;  for  man  looketh  on  the 
outward  appearance,  ^  but  .Jehovah 
looketh  on  the  heart.  8  Then  Jesse 
called  ^Abinadab,  and  made  him 
pass  before  Samuel.  And  he  said. 
Neither  hath  Jehovah  chosen  this. 
9  Then  Jesse  made  ^'"Shammah  to 
pass  by.  And  he  said.  Neither  hath 
Jehovah  chosen  this.  10  And  Jesse 
made  seven  of  his  sons  to  pass  be- 
fore Samuel.  And  Samuel  said 
unto  Jesse,  Jehovah  hath  not  chosen 
these.  11  And  Samuel  said  unto 
Jesse,  Are  here  all  thy  chikh'en'? 
And  he  said,  *  There  remaineth  yet 
the  youngest,  and,  behold,  he  is 
keeping  the  sheep.  And  Samuel 
said  unto  Jesse,  Send  and  fetch 
him  ;  for  we  will  not  sit  ^down  till 
he  come  hither.     12  And  he  sent, 


1  Or,  but 
3  In    2  S. 
Shinica. 


2  In  1  Chr.  27.  18,  Elihn. 
s,    shimcnh.      In    1  Chr.  2. 
■•  Heb.  around. 


"  ch.  11.  4 
i  ch.  19.  24 
"  ch.  16.  1 
d  ch.  15.  35 

*  ch.  13.  13, 
14  ;  15.  23 

/  ch.  9.  16  ; 

10.  1 ;  2  K. 

9.  1 
'J  Ruth  4. 

lS-22 
''  ch.  20.  29 
'  Ex.  4.  15 ; 

Acts  9.  6 
k  ell.  9.  16  ; 

Dt.  17.  14, 

15 

'  Gen.  48.  7  ; 

Lk.  2.  4 
'"  1  K.  2.  13  ; 

2  K.  9.  22  ; 

1  Chr.  12. 

17,  18 
"  Gen.  35.  2  ; 

Ex.  19.  10 
"  ch.  17.  13 
P  ch.  2.  3  ; 

1  K.  8.  39  ; 

1  Chr.  28. 
9  ;  Lk.  16. 
15 

1  ch,  17.  13 
'■  ch.  17.  13 

*  ch.  17.  12  , 

2  S.  13.  3 


t  Gen.  39. 6  ; 

Ex.  2.  2 ; 

Acts  7.  20 
"  ch.  9.  17 
"  ch.  10.  1 
^  ch.  10.  6,  9, 

10 
"ch.  11.  6; 

18.  12  ;  28. 
15 

^  ver.  16, 16 ; 
ch.  18.  10 ; 

19.  9  ;  1  K. 
22.  19-22 

<*  ch.  18.  10  ; 

19.  9 ;  2  K. 

3.  15 
b  ch.  17.  32- 

36 
'^  ch.  3.  19 
d  ch.  10.  4, 

27  ;  Prov. 
18.  16 


•  Gen.  41. 
46 ;  Prov. 

22,  29 


/ver.  14-16 


ft  2  Chr.  28. 

18 
'  Josh.  10. 10 
k  1  Chr,  11, 

13 


286 


and  brought  him  in.  Now  he  was 
ruddy,  and  withal "" '  of  a  beautiful 
countenance,  and  goodly  to  look 
upon.  And  Jehovah  said,  ''Arise, 
anoint  him ;  for  this  is  he.  1 3 
Then  Samuel  took  the  horn  of  oil, 
and  "anointed  him  in  the  midst 
of  his  bretiiren :  and  f  tlie  Spirit 
of  Jehovah  came  mightily  upon 
David  from  that  day  forward.  So 
Samuel  rose  up,  and  went  to  Ramah. 
14  *Now  the  Spirit  of  Jehovah 
departed  from  Saul,  and  ^an  evil 
spirit  from  Jehovah  **  troubled  him. 
1.5  And  Saul's  servants  said  unto 
him.  Behold  now,  an  evil  spirit 
from  God  troubleth  thee.  16  Let 
our  lord  now  command  thy  ser- 
vants, that  are  before  thee,  to  seek 
out  a  man  who  is  a  skilful  player 
on  the  harp :  and  it  shall  come  to 
pass,  when  the  evil  spirit  from  God 
is  upon  thee,  that  "he  shall  play 
with  his  hand,  and  thou  shalt  be 
well.  17  And  Saul  said  unto  his 
servants.  Provide  me  now  a  man 
that  can  play  well,  and  bring  him 
to  me.  18  Then  answered  one  of 
the  young  men,  and  said.  Behold, 
I  have  seen  a  son  of  Jesse  the  Beth- 
lehemite,  that  is  skilful  in  playing, 
and  *  a  mighty  man  of  valor,  and  a 
man  of  war,  and  'prudent  in*speech, 
and  a  comely  person  ;  and  "^  Jeho- 
vah is  with  him.  1 9  Wherefore  Saul 
sent  messengers  unto  Jesse,  and 
said.  Send  me  David  thy  son,  who 
is  with  the  sheep.  20  And  Jesse 
''  took  an  ass  laden  with  bi-ead,  and 
a  "bottle  of  wine,  and  a  kid,  and 
sent  them  by  David  his  son  unto 
Saul.  2 1  And  David  came  to  Saul, 
and  *  stood  before  him :  and  he 
loved  him  greatly  ;  and  he  became 
his  armorbearer.  22  And  Saul 
sent  to  Jesse,  saying.  Let  David,  I 
nray  thee,  stand  before  me  ;  for  he 
nath  found  favor  in  my  sight.  23 
And  it  came  to  pass,  when  'the  evil 
spirit  from  God  was  upon  Saul, 
that  David  took  the  harp,  and 
played  with  his  hand  :  so  Saul  was 
refreshed,  and  was  well,  and  the 
evil  spirit  departed  from  him. 
-i  ^  Now  ^  the  Philistines  gath- 
_L  f  ered  together  their  armies  to 
battle  ;  and  they  were  gathered  to- 
gether at  Socoh,  which  belongeth 
to  Judah,  and  encamped  between 
*  Socoh  and  'Azekah,  in  *  Ephes- 
dammim.  2  And  Saul  and  the  men 
of  Israel  were  gathered  together, 

^  Heb,  fair  of  eyes.  ^  Or,  terrified 

'  Or,  skilful     8  Or,  business     ^  Or,  skin 


17.3 


I.    SAMUEL 


17.28 


War  iritb  the  Philistines.    Goliath's  Challenge.    David  visits  the  Camp,  and  hears  the  Challenge 


and  encamped  in  "  the  vale  of  ^  Elah, 
and  set  the  battle  in  array  against 
the  Philistines.  3  And  the  Philis- 
tines stood  on  the  mountain  on  the 
one  side,  and  Israel  stood  on  the 
mountain  on  the  other  side-:  and 
there  was  a  valley  between  them. 

4  And  there  went  out  a  champion 
out  of  the  camp  of  the  Philistines, 
named  ''Goliath,  of  "Gath,  whose 
lieight  was  six  cubits  and  a  span. 

5  And  he  had  a  helmet  of  brass 
upon  his  head,  and  he  was  clad 
with  a  coat  of  mail ;  and  the  weight 
of  the  coat  was  live  thousand  shekels 
of  brass.  6  And  he  had  greaves  of 
brass  upon  his  legs,  and  a  '' jaA^elin 
of  brass  between  his  shoulders. 
7  And  "^the  "staff  of  his  spear  was 
like  a  weaver's  beam ;  and  his  spear's 
head  tveighed  six  hundred  shekels 
of  iron  :  and  ■''his  shield-bearer  went 
before  him.  8  And  he  stood  and 
cried  unto  the  ^armies  of  Israel, 
and  said  unto  them,  Wliy  are  .ye 
come  out  to  set  your  battle  in 
array  1  am  not  I  a  Fliilistine,  and 
ye  ''  servants  to  Saul  1  choose  you 
a  man  for  you,  and  let  him  come 
dowai  to  me.  9  *  If  he  be  able  to 
fight  with  me,  and  kill  me,  then 
will  we  be  your  servants  ;  but  if  I 
prevail  against  him,  and  kill  him, 
then  shall  ye  be  our  servants,  and 
serve  us.  10  And  the  Philistine 
said,  'I  "^defy  the  armies  of  Israel 
this  day ;  give  me  a  man,  that  we 
may  fight  together.  1 1  And  wdien 
Saul  and  all  Israel  heard  those 
words  of  the  Philistine,  they  were 
dismayed,  and  greatly  afraid. 

12  Now  David  w-as  *the  son  of 
that  'Ephrathite  of  Beth-lehem- 
judah,  whose  name  was  Jesse  ;  and 
'"  he  had  eight  sons :  and  the  man 
was  an  old  man  in  the  days  of 
Saul,  stricken  in  years  among  men. 
13  And  the  three  eldest  sons  of 
Jesse  had  gone  after  Saul  to  the 
battle :  and  "  the  names  of  his 
three  sons  that  went  to  the  battle 
were  Eliab  the  first-born,  and  next 
unto  him  Abinadab,  and  the  third 
Shammah.  14  And  "David  was 
the  youngest ;  and  the  three  eldest 
followed  Saul.  15  ^Now  David 
went  to  and  fro  from  Saul  to  feed 
his  father's  sheep  at  Beth-lehem. 
16  And  the  Philistine  drew  near 
morning  and  evening,  and  pre- 
sented himself  forty  days. 

1  Or,  the  terebinth 

2  Or,  according  to  another  reading,  blade 

8  Heo.  ranks  (and  so  in  ver.  10,  21,  22,  26,  &c.). 
*  Or.  reproach 


"  ell.  21.  9 
.b  2  S.  21.  19 
"  Josli.  11. 

21,  22 
d  vet.  45 
'  2  S.  21.  19  ; 

1  Chr.  11. 

23 
/  ver.  41 
-"  ch.  8.  n 
''  2  S.  2.  12-16 
'  ver.  26,  30, 

45 
k  ch.  16.  18  ; 

Ruth  4.  22 
'  Cien.  36.  19 
'"  ch.  16.  10, 

11 ;  1  Chr. 

2.  13-15 
"  ch,  16.  6, 

8,3 
°cn.  16.  11 
P  ch.  16.  21-23 


9  ch.  2.5.  18 
*■  ch.  16.  20 
*  Gen.  37. 13, 

14 
«  ch.  26.  6,  7 


"  Judg.  18. 
21 ;  Is.  10. 
28 


^  Josh.  15. 
y  ch.  8. 11 


'ch.  11.  2 

"  ver.  36 ; 
ch.  14.  6; 
Jer.  9.  25, 

20 

''  ver.  10 
"  Dt.  5.  26; 
2  K.  19.  4 

d  ver.  25 


'  Gen.  37.  4, 
8-36 


17  And  Jesse  said  unto  David 
his  son,  «Take  now  for  thy  breth- 
ren an  ephah  of  this  parched  grain, 
and  these  ten  loaves,  and  carry 
them  quickly  to  the  canip  to  thy 
brethren  ;  1 8  and  ''  bring  these  ten 
cheeses  unto  the  captain  of  their 
thousand, '  and  look  how  thy  breth- 
ren fare,  and  take  their  pledge. 
19  Now  Saul,  and  they,  and  all 
the  men  of  Israel,  "were  in  the 
vale  of  Elah,  fighting  wdth  the 
Philistines.  20  And  David  rose 
up  early  in  the  morning,  and  left 
the  sheep  with  a  keeper,  and  took, 
and  went,  as  Jesse  had  commanded 
him ;  and  he  came  to  the  ''  *  place 
of  the  wagons,  as  the  host  which 
was  going  forth  to  the  ''fight 
shouted  for  the  battle.  21  And 
Israel  and  the  Philistines  put  the 
battle  in  arraj^  army  against 
army.  22  And  David  left  his 
"  baggage  in  the  hand  of  the  keeper 
of  the  baggage,  and  ran  to  the 
army,  and  came  and  saluted  his 
brethren.  23  And  as  he  talked 
with  tiiem,  behold,  there  came  up 
the  champion,  the  Philistine  of 
Gath,  Goliath  by  name,  out  of  the 
ranks  of  the  Philistines,  and  spake 
"according  to  the  same  words  :  and 
David  heard  them.  24  And  all 
the  men  of  Israel,  when  the.y  saw 
the  man,  fled  from  him,  and  were 
sore  afraid.  25  And  the  men  of 
Israel  said,  Have  ye  seen  this  man 
that  is  come  up?  surelj'  to  *defy 
Israel  is  he  come  up :  and  it  shall 
be,  that  the  mail  who  killeth  him, 
the  king  will  enrich  him  with  great 
riches,  and  "^will  give  him  his 
daughter,  2' and  make  his  father's 
house  free  in  Israel.  26  And 
David  spake  to  the  men  that 
stood  by  him,  saying,  What  shall 
be  done  to  the  man  that  killeth 
this  Philistine,  and  taketh  aw^ay 
I  the  reproach  from  Israel  'I  for  who 
is  this  "  uncircumcised  Philistine, 
that  he  .should  '"'defy  the  armies 
of  nhe  living  Godi  27  And  the 
people  answered  him  after  this 
manner,  saying,  ''  So  shall  it  be 
done  to  the  man  that  killeth  him. 

28  And  Eliab  his  eldest  brother 
heard  when  he  spake  unto  the 
men  ;  and  "  Eliab's  anger  was  kin- 
dled against  David,  and  he  said. 
Why  art  thou  come  down  1  and 
with  whom  hast  thou  left  those 
few   sheep   in    the  wilderness?    I 

5  Or,  are  ^  Or,  barricade 

~  Or,  battle  ground 


287 


17.29 


I.   SAMUEL 


17.52 


David  accepts  Goliath's  eiialleiige.    lie  lulls  Goliath.    The  Philistines  dispersed 


know  thy  pride,  and  the  naughti- 
ness of  thy  heart ;  for  thou  art 
come  down  that  thou  mightest  see 
the  battle.  2y  And  David  said, 
Wliat  have  I  now  done  'I  '■ "  is 
there  not  a  cause  *?  30  And  he 
turned  away  from,  him  toward  an- 
other, and  *  spake  after  the  same 
manner  :  and  the  people  answered 
him  again  after  the  former  man- 
ner. 

31  And  when  the  words  were 
heard  which  David  spake,  they 
rehearsed  them  before  8aul ;  ana 
he  sent  for  him.  32  And  David 
said  to  Saul,  "Let  no  man's  heart 
fail  '^because  of  him  ;  ''thy  servant 
will  go  and  light  with  this  Philis- 
tine. 33  And  Saul  said  to  David, 
Thou  art  not  able^  to  go  against 
this  Philistine  to  fight  with  him ; 
for  thou  art  but  a  youth,  and  he 
a  man  of  war  from  his  youth.  34 
And  David  said  unto  Saul,  Thy 
servant  was  keeping  his  father's 
sheep ;  ^  and  when  there  came  a 
lion,  or  a  bear,  and  took  a  lamb 
out  of  the  flock,  35  I  went  out 
after  him,  and  smote  him,  and 
"  delivered  it  out  of  his  mouth ; 
and  when  he  arose  against  me,  I 
caught  him  by  his  beard,  and 
smote  him,  and  slew  him.  36  Thy 
servant  smote  both  the  lion  and 
the  bear :  and  this  uncircumcised 
Philistine  shall  be  as  one  of 
them,  seeing  he  hath  ''defied  the 
armies  of  the  living  God.  37  And 
David  said,  •''Jehovah  that  delivered 
me  out  of  the  paw  of  the  lion,  and 
out  of  the  paw  of  the  bear,  he  will 
deliver  me  out  of  the  hand  of  this 
Philistine.  And  Saul  said  unto 
David,  "  Go,  and  Jehovah  shall  be 
with  thee.  38  And  Saul  clad 
David  with  his  apparel,  and  he 
put  a  helmet  of  brass  upon  his 
head,  and  he  clad  him  with  a  coat 
of  mail.  39  Aiid  David  girded  his 
sword  upon  his  apparel,  and  he 
assayed  to  go ;  for  he  had  not 
proved  it.  And  David  said  unto 
Saul,  I  cannot  go  with  these  ;  for 
I  have  not  proved  them.  And 
David  put  them  off  him.  40  And 
he  took  his  staff  in  his  hand,  and 
chose  him  five  smooth  stones  out 
of  the  *  brook,  and  put  them  in  the 
shepherd's  bag  which  he  had,  even 
in  his  wallet ;  and  ''his  sling  was  in 

1  Or,  Whs  it  not  but  a  word  ? 

2  Or,  within  him 

3  Or,  aiid  there  came  a  lion  and  a  bear . . .  and 
I  v.vnt  out  &c. 

*  Or,  reproached  *  Or,  torrent  bed 


"  ver.  17 
t>  ver.  26,  27 
"^  Dt.  20.  1^ 
d  ch.  IG.  18 
'  Am.  3.  12 
/2Tini.4.  17 
"  ch.  20.  i:i 
h  Judg.  20. 
IG 


■  Prov.  16. 

18 
fc  ch.  16.  12 
'  ch.  24.  14  : 

2  S.  3.  8 
'"  1  K.  20.  10 

"  ver.  46 


'  2  Chr.  .32. 

8  ,  Ps.  124. 

8 ;  Heb.  11. 
34 


P  1  K.  18.  36  ; 
2  K.  19.  19  , 
Is.  37.  20 


5  ch.  14.  6  ; 
2  Chr.  14. 
11;  20.  15; 
Ps.  44.  6 


■  Ps.  27.  3 


'ch.  21.  9; 
2  S.  23.  21 


'  Heb.  11.  34 


268 


his  hand  :  and  he  drew  near  to  the 
Philistine. 

41  And  the  Philistine  came  on 
and  drew  near  unto  David;  and 
the  man  that  bare  the  shield  went 
before  him.  42  And  when  the 
Philistine  looked  about,  and  saw 
David,  '  he  disdained  him ;  for  he 
was  but  a  youth,  and  *  ruddy,  and 
withal  of  a  fair  countenance.  43 
And  the  Philistine  said  unto  David, 
'Am  I  .a  dog,  that  thou  comest  to 
me  with  staves?  And '" the  Philis- 
tine cursed  David  by  his  gods. 
44  And  the  Philistine  said  to 
David,  Come  to  me,  and  I  will  give 
thy  flesh  "unto  the  birds  of  the 
heavens,  and  to  the  beasts  of  the 
field.  45  Then  .said  David  to 
the  Philistine,  Thou  comest  to  me 
with  a  sword,  and  with  a  spear, 
and  with  a  javelin :  "  but  I  come 
to  thee  in  the  name  of  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  the  God  of  the  armies  of 
Israel,  whom  thou  hast  ^  defied. 
46  This  day  will  Jehovah  deliver 
thee  into  my  hand ;  and  I  will 
smite  thee,  and  take  thy  head 
from  off  thee  ;  and  I  will  give  the 
dead  bodies  of  the  host  of  the 
Philistines  this  day  unto  the  birds 
of  the  heavens,  and  to  the  Avild 
beasts  of  the  earth ;  ^  that  all  the 
earth  may  know  that  there  is  a 
God  in  Israel,  47  and  that  all  this 
as.sembly  may  know  that  ^Jehovah 
saveth  not  with  swoi'd  and  spear  : 
for  the  battle  is  Jehovah's,  and 
he  will   give  you  into  our  hand. 

48  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
the  Philistine  arose,  and  came  and 
drew  nigh  to  meet  David,  that 
''David  hastened,  and  ran  toward 
the  army  to  meet  the   Philistine. 

49  And  David  put  his  hand  in  his 
bag,  and  took  thence  a  stone,  and 
slang  it,  and  smote  the  Philistine 
in  his  forehead ;  and  the  stone 
sank  into  his  forehead,  and  he  fell 
upon  his  face  to  the  earth. 

50  So  David  prevailed  over  the 
Philistine  with  a  sling  and  with  a 
stone,  and  smote  the  Philistine, 
and  slew  him ;  but  there  was  no 
sword  in  the  hand  of  David. 
51  Then  David  ran,  and  stood 
over  the  Philistine,  and  'took  his 
sword,  and  drew  it  out  of  the 
sheath  thereof,  and  slew  him,  and 
cut  off  his  head  therewith.  And 
'  when  the  Philistines  saw  that 
their  ''champion  was  dead,  they 
fled.     52   And    the  men  of  Israel 

fi  Or,  mighty  man 


17.53 


I.    SAMUEL 


18.23 


David  brought  to  Saul,    Love  of  Jonathan  fur  David.    Saul's  Auger  towards  David.    5! crab  betrothed  to  David 


and  of  Judah  arose,  and  shouted, 
and  pursued  the  Philistines,  until 
thou  comest  to  ^  Gai,  and  to  the 
gates  of  "  Ekron.  And  the  wounded 
of  the  Philistines  fell  down  by  the 
way  to  "  *  Shaaraim,  even  unto 
Gath,  and  unto  Ekron.  53  And 
the  children  of  Israel  returned 
from  chasing  after  the  Philistines, 
and  they  plundered  their  camp. 
54  And  David  took  the  head  of 
the  Philistine,  and  bi'ought  it  to 
Jerusalem ;  but  he  put  his  armor 
in  his  tent. 

55  And  when  Saul  saw  David 
go  forth  against  the  Philistine,  he 
said  unto  Abner,  the  captain  of 
the  host,  Abner,  whose  son  is  "  this 
youth'?  And  Abner  said.  As  thy 
soul  liveth,  O  king,  I  cannot  tell. 

56  And  the  king  said.  Inquire 
thou  whose  son  the    stripling  is. 

57  And  as  David  I'eturned  from 
the  slaughter  of  the  Philistine, 
Abner  took  him,  and  '-^  brought 
him  before  Saul  with  the  head 
of   the    Philistine    in    his    hand. 

58  And  Saul  said  to  him,  Whose 
son  art  thou,  thou  young  man? 
And  David  answered,  ''I  am  the 
son  of  thy  servant  Jesse  the  Beth- 
lehemite. 

•i  O  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
J-O  he  had  made  an  end  of 
speaking  unto  Saul,  that  •'' the  soul 
of  Jonathan  was  knit  with  the 
soul  of  David,  and  ^Jonathan 
loved  him  as  his  own  soul.  2  And 
Saul  took  him  that  day,  and ''  would 
Ist  him  go  no  more  home  to  his 
father's  house.  3  Then  *  Jonathan 
and  David  made  a  covenant,  be- 
cause he  loved  him  as  his  own  soul. 
4  And  *  Jonathan  stripped  him- 
self of  the  robe  that  was  upon  him, 
and  gave  it  to  David,  and  his 
apparel,  even  to  his  sword,  and  to 
his  bow,  and  to  his  girdle.  5  And 
David  ^went  out  whithersoever 
Saul  sent  him,  and  *  behaved  him- 
self wisely  :  and  Saul  set  him  over 
the  men  of  war,  and  it  was  good  in 
the  sight  of  all  the  people,  and  also 
in  the  sight  of  Saul's  servants. 

6  And  it  came  to  pass  as  they 
came,  when  David  returned  from 
the  slaughter  of  the  ®  Philistine, 
that  Hhe  women  came  out  of  all 
the  cities  of  Israel,  singing  and 
dancing,  to  meet  king  Saul,  with 

1  The  Syr.  and  some  editions  of  Sept.  have, 
Giith.  •'■  Or.  the  two  palex 

s  Or,  icent  out;  whUliersoever  Saul  sent  him, 
h-£r.. 

*  Or,  prospered       '>  Or,  Philistines 


"Josh.  15.  U 

*  Josh.  lu.  30 
"•'  ch.  10.  12, 

21,  22 
d  ver.  .54 
"  ver.  J  2 
/Gen.  41.  30 
"ch.  20.  17; 

Dt.  13.  0 ; 

2  S.  1.  20 
h  ch.  17.  15 
'  ch.  20.  8-17 

*  ch.  17.  3S  ; 
Gen.  41. 
42  ;  Esth. 
fl.  S 

'  Ex.  15.  20, 
21 ;  Judg. 
11.  34;  Ps. 
C8.  25  ;  149. 


'"ch.  21.  11  ; 

29.  6  ;  Ex. 

1.5.  21 
"ch.  21.  U 
°  2  S.  18.  3 
1'  ch.  15.  28 
9  ch.  16.  14 
"■  ch.  19.  23, 

24 
«  ch.  16.  23 
<  ch.  19.  9 
"  ch.  19.  10  ; 

20.  33 
^  ver.  15,  29 
*  ch.  10.  13, 

18 
y  ch.  10.  14 ; 

28.  15 
'  ver.  16 ; 

2  S.  5.  2 

°  ch.  16.  18 


>>  ver.  5 


'  ch.  17.  25 


d  ch.  17.  36, 

47  ;  25.  28  ; 
Num.  21. 
14 
"  ver.  21,  25 

/ver.  23;ch. 
9.  21 ;  2  S. 
7.  18 


"2  8.  21.  8 
'>  Judg.  7.  22; 
1  K.  19.  10 
» ver.  28 


289 


timbrels,  with  joy,  and  with  ^in- 
struments of  music.  •  7  And  the 
women  ''"'sang  one  to  another  as 
they  played,  and  said, 

"  Saul  hath  slain  his  thousands, 

"And  David  his  ten  thousands. 
8  And  Saul  was  very  wroth,  and 
this  saying  displeased  him ;  and 
he  said.  They  have  ascribed  unto 
David  ten  thousands,  and  to  me 
they  have  ascribed  but  thousands  : 
and  ^what  can  he  have  more  but 
the  kingdom  1  9  And  Saul  eyed 
David  from  that  day  and  forward. 

]  0  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
morrow,  that  «an  evil  spirit  from 
God  came  mightily  upon  Saul,  and 
'"he  ** prophe.sied  in  the  midst  of 
the  house  :  and  David  played  with 
his  hand,  "as  he  did  day  by  day. 
And  'Saul  had  his  spear  in  his 
hand  ;  11  and  "Saul  cast  the  spear; 
for  he  said,  I  will  smite  David  even 
to  the  wall.  And  David  avoided 
out  of  his  presence  twice.  12  And 
"  Saul  was  afraid  of  David,  ^  because 
Jehovah  was  with  him,  and  ^was 
departed  from  Saul.  13  Therefore 
Saul  removed  him  from  him,  and 
made  him  his  captain  over  a  thou-' 
sand ;  and  ^he  went  out  and  came 
in  before  the  people.  14  And 
David  ■*  behaved  himself  wisely  in 
all  his  ways ;  and  "  Jehovah  was 
with  him.  15  And  when  Saul  saAv 
that  he  behaved  himself  very 
wisely,  he  stood  in  awe  of  him. 
16  But  *all  Israel  and  Judah  loved 
David ;  for  he  went  out  and  came 
in  before  them. 

17  And  Saul  said  to  David,  '^Be. 
hold,  my  elder  daughter  Merab, 
her  will  I  give  thee  to  wife :  only 
be  thou  valiant  for  me,  and  fight 
''Jehovah's  battles.  For  Saul  said, 
Let  not  my  hand  be  upon  him,  but 
'^  let  the  hand  of  the  Philistines  be 
upon  him.  18  And  David  said 
unto  Saul,  •'"Who  am  I,  and  "what 
is  my  life,  o?'  my  fathei-'s  family  in 
Israel,  that  I  should  be  son-in-law 
to  the  king"?  19  But  it  came  to. 
pass  at  the  time  when  Merab, 
Saul's  daughter,  should  have  been 
given  to  David,  that  she  was  given 
unto  ^Adriel  ''the  Meholathite  to 
wife.  20  And  'Michal,  Saul's 
daughter,  loved  David:  and  they 
told  Saul,  and  the  thing  pleased 
him.  21  And  Saul  said,  I  will 
give  him  her,  that  she  may  be  a 

6  Or,  trinnples    Or,  threc-stringtid  instruments 
1 0r,  ansv'cred  one  another        *  Or,  raved 
»  Or,  who  are  my  kinsfolk 


18.22 


I.    SAMUEL 


19.17 


David  marries  Michal,  Saul's  Daughter.    Jonathan  intercedes  Tor  David.    Hichal  saves  David  fioiu  Saul 


snare  to  him,  and  "that  the  hand 
of  the  Philistines  inay  be  against 
him.  Wherefore  Saul  said  to  Da- 
vid, *  Thou  shalt  this  day  be  my 
son-in-law  a  second  time. 

22  And  Saul  commanded  his  ser- 
vants, saying.  Commune  with  Da- 
vid .secretly,  and  say,  Behold,  the 
king  hath  delight  in  thee,  and  all 
his  servants  love  thee :  now  there- 
fore be  the  king's  son-in-law.  23 
And  Saul's  servants  spake  those 
words  in  the  ears  of  David.  And 
David  said,  Seemeth  it  to  you  a 
light  thing  to  be  the  king's  son-in- 
law,  "seeing  that  I  am  a  poor  man, 
and  lightly  esteemed'!  24:  And 
the  servants  of  Saul  told  him,  say- 
ing. On  this  manner  spake-  David. 

25  And  Saul  said.  Thus  shall  ye 
say  to  David,  The  king  desireth 
not  any  ''dowry,  but  a  hundred 
foreskins  of  the  Philistines,  '  to  be 
avenged  of  the  king's  enemies. 
Now  ■''  Saul  thought  to  make  David 
fall  by  the  hand  of  the  Philistines. 

26  And  when  his  servants  told 
David  these  words,  it  pleased  Da- 
vid well  to  be  the  king's  son-in-law. 
And  "  the  days  were  not  expired  ; 

27  and  David  arose  and  went,  ''he 
and  his  men,  and  slew  of  the 
Philistines  two  hundred  men  ;  and 
*  David  brought  their  foreskins, 
and  they  gave  them  in  full  number 
to  the  king,  that,  he  might  be  the 
king's  son-in-law.  And  Saul  gave 
him  Miclial  his  daughter  to  wife. 

28  And  Saul  saw  and  knew  that 
Jehovah  was  with  David  ;  and 
Michal,  Saul's  daughter,  loved  liim. 

29  And  Saul  was  yet  the  more 
afraid  of  David ;  and  Saul  was 
David's  enemy  continually. 

30  Then  the  princes  of  the  Philis- 
tines went  forth :  and  it  came  to 
pass,  as  often  as  they  went  forth, 
that  David  ^  *  behaved  himself  more 
wisely  than  all  the  servants  of  Saul ; 
so  that  his  name  was  much  "  set  by. 
'i  (\  And  Saul  spake  to  Jona- 
A-Xj  than  his  son,  and  to  all  his 
servants,  'that  they  should  slay 
David.  But '"  Jonathan,  Saul's  son, 
delighted  much  in  David.  2  And 
Jonathan  told  David,  saying,  Saul 
my  father  seeketh  to  slay  thee : 
now  therefore,  I  pray  thee,  take 
heed  to  thyself  in  the  morning,  and 
abide  in  a  secret  place,  and  hide 
thyself :  3  and  I  will  go  out  and 
stand  beside  my  father  in  the  field 
whei'e  thou  art,  and  I  will  com- 

>  Or,  prospered  more  than     2  Heb.  precious. 


"  ver.  17 
*  ver.  26 
'  Gen.  34. 

12  ;  29.  20 
<l  Ex.  22.  17 
'  ch.  14.  24 
/ver  17 
"  ver.  21 
'«  ver.  17 
'  2  S.  3.  14 
*•  ver.  5 
'  ch.  18.  8,  9 
'"  ch.  18.  1-3 


"  ch.  20.  9,  13 
"  ch.  20.  32 
''  Gen.  42.  22 
9  ch.  17  49, 

r,Q 
'ch.  11.  13 
*  Dt.  19.  10- 

13  ;  Ps.  94. 

21 


'  ch.  16.  21 ; 
18.  2,  10,  13 


"  ch.  16.  14  ; 
18.  10,  11 

"  ch.  18.  10 
^  ch.  16.  16 
'■'  ch.  18. 11 ; 
20.33 


'  Ps.  69. 
title; 
Judg  16.  2 


"  Josh.  2.  IS 
2  Cor.  11. 


b  Oen.  31. 
Ill;  Juilg. 
18.  14,  17 


290 


mune  with  my  father  of  thee  ;  "and 
if  I  see  aught,  I  will  tell  thee.  4 
And  Jonathan  "spake  good  of  David 
unto  Saul  his  father,  and  said  unto 
him,  p  Let  not  the  king  sin  against 
his  servant,  against  David ;  be- 
cause he  hath  not  sinned  against 
thee,  and  because  his  works  have 
been  to  thee- ward  very  good  :  5  for 
'he  put  his  life  in  his  hand,  and 
smote  the  Philistine,  and  ''  J  ehovah 
wrought  a  great  ''victory  for  ail 
Israel :  thou  sawest  it,  and  didst 
rejoice  ;  *  wherefore  then  wilt  thou 
sin  against  innocent  blood,  to  slay 
David  without  a  cause'!  6  Ana 
Saul  hearkened  unto  the  voice  of 
Jonathan :  and  Saul  sware.  As 
.Jehovah  liveth,  he  shall  not  be  put 
to  death.  7  And  Jonathan  called 
David,  and  Jonathan  showed  him 
all  those  things.  And  Jonathan 
brought  David  to  Saul,  and  he  was 
in  his  presence,  as  '  beforetime. 

8  And  there  was  war  again  :  and 
David  went  out,  and  fought  with 
the  Philistines,  and  slew  them  with 
a  great  slaughter ;  and  they  tied 
before  him.  9  And"* "an evil  spirit 
from  Jehovah  was  upon  Saul,  as  he 
sat  in  his  house  ''  with  his  spear  in 
his  hand  ;  ^  and  David  was  playing 
with  his  hand.  10  ^And  Saul 
sought  to  smite  David  even  to  the 
wall  with  the  spear  ;  but  he  slipped 
away  out  of  Saul's  presence,  and  he 
smote  the  spear  into  the  wall :  and 
David  fled,  and  escaped  that  night. 

1 1  And  ^  Saul  sent  messengers  unto 
David's  house,  to  watch  him,  and 
to  slay  him  in  the  morning :  and 
Michal,  David's  wife,  told  liim,  say- 
ing. If  thou  save  not  thy  life  to- 
night, to-morrow  thou  wilt  be  slain. 

12  "So  Miclial  let  David  down 
through  the  window  :  and  he  went, 
and  fled,  and  escaped.  13  And 
]\Iichal  took  *  the  teraphirn,  and  laid 
it  in  the  bed,  and  put  a  ^pillow  of 
goats'  hair  af:  the  head  thereof,  and 
covered  it  with  the  clothes.  14 
And  when  Saul  sent  messengers  to 
take  David,  she  said,  "He  is  sick. 
1.5  And  Saul  sent  the  messengers 
to  see  David,  saying.  Bring  him  up 
to  me  in  the  bed,  that  I  may  slay 
him.  1 6  And  when  the  messengers 
came  in,  behold,  the  teraphim  was 
in  the  bed,  with  the  ^pillow  of 
goats'  hair  at  the  head  thereof.  17 
And  Saul  said  unto  Michal,  Why 

3  Heb.  salvation. 

*  Or,  the  spirit  of  Jehovah  was  evil  toward  Saul 

^  Or,  quilt    Or,  networ/e 


19.18 


I.   SAMUEL 


20.18 


David  escapes  to  Raniah.    Saal  pursues  him.    Saul  and  his  Messengers  prophesjr.    Covenant  between  David  and  Jonathan 


hast  thou  deceived  me  thus,  and 
let  mine  enemy  go,  so  that  he  is 
escaped!  And  Michal  answered 
Saul,  He  said  unto  me,  Let  me  go ; 
why  should  I  kill  thee  1 

18  Now  David  fled,  and  escaped, 
and  came  "to  Samuel  to  Ramah, 
and  told  him  all  that  Saul  had  done 
to  him.  And  he  and  Samuel  went 
and  dwelt  in  ''Naioth.  19  And  it 
was  told  Saul,  saying.  Behold, 
David  is  at  Naioth  in  llamah.  20 
And  '■  Saul  sent  messengers  to  take 
David :  and  when  they  saw  "*  the 
company  of  the  prophets  prophesy- 
ing, and  Samuel  standing  as  head 
over  them,  the  Spirit  of  God  came 
upon  the  messengers  of  Saul,  and 
*they  also  prophesied.  21  And 
when  it  was  told  Saul,  he  sent  other 
messengers,  and  they  also  prophe- 
sied. And  Saul  sent  messengers 
again  the  third  time,  and  they  also 
prophesied.  22  Then  went  he  also 
to  Ramah,  and  came  to  the  great 
^  well  that  is  in  Secu  :  and  he  asked 
and  said.  Where  are  Samuel  and 
David  1  And  one  said,  Behold,  they 
are  at  Naioth  in  Ramah.  23  And 
he  went  thither  to  Naioth  in 
Ramah :  and  •'the  Spirit  of  God 
came  upon  him  also,  and  he  went 
on,  and  prophesied,  until  he  came 
to  Naioth  in  Ramah.  24  And  he 
also  stripped  off'  his  clothes,  and  he 
also  prophesied  before  Samuel,  and 
^lay  down  ^  naked  all  that  day  and 
all  that  night.  Wherefore  they  say, 
''  Is  Saul  also  among  the  prophets  i 
O/^  And  David  fled  from 
A^yj  Naioth  in  Ramah,  and  came 
and  'said  before  Jonathan,  ^yhat 
have  I  done"?  what  is  mine  iniq- 
uity'? and  what  is  my  sin  before 
thy  father,  that  he  seeketh  my  life  1 
2  And  he  said  unto  him.  Far  from 
it ;  thou  shalt  not  die  :  behold,  my 
father  doeth  nothing  either  great 
or  small,  but  that  he  ^discloseth  it 
unto  me  ;  and  why  should  my  father 
hide  this  thing  from  me?  it  is  not 
so.  3  And  David  *sware  moreover, 
and  said.  Thy  father  knoweth  well 
that  I  have  found  favor  in  thine 
eyes ;  and  he  saith.  Let  not  Jona- 
than know  this,  lest  he  be  grieved  : 
but  truly  'as  Jehovah  liveth,  and 
as  thy  soul  liveth,  there  is  but  a 
step  between  me  and  death.  4  Then 
said  Jonathan  unto  David,  ^What- 
soever thy  soul  ^desireth,   I  will 

1  Or,  cistern  2  Or,  fell 

3  Heb.  nncovereth  mine  ear. 
*  Or,  What  doth  thy  soul  desire.,  that  I  should 
do  it  for  thee  f  s  Heb.  saith. 


"  ch.  7. 17 
b  2  K.  6.  1,  2 
■^  ver.  11,  14 
d  ch.  10.  5,  6, 

10 
*■  Num.  11. 26 
/ch.  10.  10 
"  Is.  20.  2 
h  ch.  10. 

10-12 
'  ch.  24.  9 
*  Dt.  e.  13 
'  ch.  25.  20 ; 

2  K.  2.  0 


'"  Num.  10. 
10 ;  28.  Il- 
ls; Am. 
8.6 
"  ver.  24,  27 
"  ch.  19.  2 
P  ch.  17.  58 
9  Dt.  12.  6 
'■  ch.  18.  3  ; 

23.  18 
»  2  S.  14.  32 


«  ch.  3. 17  ; 
Ruth  1.  17 


"  ch.  18.  12 


"  2  S.  9.  1 


*  Dt.  23.  21 


y  ch.  18.  1 


even  do  it  for  thee.  5  And  David 
said  unto  Jonathan,  Behold,  to- 
morrow is  '"the  new  moon,  and  I 
should  not  fail  "to  sit  with  the 
king  at  meat :  but  let  me  go,  °  that 
I  may  hide  myself  in  the  field  unto 
the  third  day  at  even.  6  If  thy 
father  miss  me  at  all,  then  say, 
David  earnestly  asked  leave  of  me 
that  he  might  run  to  ^'  Bethlehem 
his  city ;  for  it  is  *  the  yearly  sac- 
rifice there  for  all  the  family.  7  If 
he  say  thus,  It  is  well ;  thy  servant 
shall  have  peace  :  but  if  he  be  wroth, 
then  know  that  evil  is  determined 
by  him.  8  Therefore  deal  kindly 
with  thy  servant ;  for  ''  thou  hast 
brought  tliy  servant  into  a  cove- 
nant of  Jehovah  with  thee:  but 
"if  there  be  in  me  iniquity,  slay 
me  thyself ;  for  why  shouldest  thou 
bring  me  to  thy  father  1  9  And 
Jonathan  said.  Far  be  it  from  thee  ; 
for  if  I  should  at  all  know  that  evil 
were  determined  by  my  father  to 
come  upon  thee,  then  would  not  I 
tell  it  thee?  10  Then  said  David 
to  Jonathan,  Who  shall  tell  me  if 
perchance  thy  father  answer  thee 
roughly?  11  And  Jonathan  said 
unto  David,  Come,  and  let  us  go 
out  into  the  field.  And  they  went 
out  both  of  them  into  the  field. 

12  And  Jonathan  .said  unto 
David,  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
Oe  witness:  when  I  have  sounded 
my  father  about  this  time  to-mor- 
row, or  the  third  day,  behold,  if 
there  be  good  toward  David,  shall 
I  not  then  send  unto  thee,  and  dis- 
clo.se  it  unto  thee?  13  'Jehovah 
do  so  to  Jonathan,  and  more  also, 
.should  it  please  my  father  to  do 
thee  evil,  if  I  disclose  it  not  unto 
thee,  and  send  thee  awaj^,  that  thou 
mayest  go  in  peace  :  and  '*  Jehovah 
be  with  thee,  as  he  hath  been  with 
my  father.  14  And  thou  shalt  not 
only  while  yet  I  live  show  me  the 
lovingkindness  of  Jehovah,  that  I 
die  not ;  1 5  but  "  also  thou  shalt 
not  cut  off  thy  kindness  from  my 
house  for  ever  ;  no,  not  when  Jeho- 
vah hath  cut  oft'  the  enemies  of 
David  every  one  from  the  face  of 
the  earth.  16  So  Jonathan  made  a 
covenant  with  the  house  of  David, 
saying,  ■'And  Jehovah  will  require 
it  at  the  hand  of  David's  enemies. 

17  And  Jonathan  caused  David 

to  swear  again,  ®for  the  love  that 

he  had  to  him ;  for  ^he  loved  him 

as  he  loved  his  own  soul.     1 8  Then 

*  Or,  by  his  love  toward  him 


291 


20.19 


I.   SAMUEL 


21.1 


Jonathan's  Covenant  with  David.    David  avoids  Saul.    Saul  angry  at  Jonathan.    David's  Parting  from  Jonathan 


Jonathan  said  unto  him,  "To-mor- 
row is  the  new  moon :  and  thou 
wilt  be  missed,  because  thy  seat 
will  be  ^  empty.  19  And  when 
thou  hast  stayed  three  days,  thou 
shalt  go  down  ^quickly,  and  come 
to  the  place  where  thou  didst  hide 
thyself  ^  when  the  business  was  in 
hand,  and  shalt  remain  by  the 
stone  Ezel.  20  And  I  will  shoot 
three  arrows  on  the  side  thereof,  as 
though  I  shot  at  a  mark.  21  And, 
behold,  I  will  send  the  lad,  saying. 
Go,  find  the  arrows.  If  I  say  unto 
the  lad.  Behold,  the  arrows  are  on 
this  side  of  thee  ;  take  "*  them,  and 
come ;  for  there  is  peace  to  thee 
and  *no  hurt,  as  Jeliovah  liveth. 
22  But  if  I  say  thus  unto  the  boy, 
*  Behold,  the  arrows  are  beyond 
thee;  go  thy  way,  for  Jehovah 
hath  sent  thee  away.  23  And  ""as 
touching  the  matter  which  thou  and 
I  have  spoken  of,  behold,  "^  Jehovah 
is  between  thee  and  me  for  ever. 

24  So  David  hid  himself  in  the 
field  :  and  when  the  new  moon  was 
come,  the  king  sat  him  down  to  eat 
food.  25  And  the  king  sat  upon  his 
seat,  as  at  other  times,  even  upon 
the  seat  by  the  wall ;  and  Jonathan 
stood  up,  and  Abner  sat  by  Saul's 
side :  but "  David's  place  was  empty. 

26  Nevertheless  Saul  spake  not 
anything  that  day:  for  he  thought, 
Something  hath  befallen  him,  ■'^he 
is  not  clean  ;  surely  he  is  not  clean. 

27  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the  mor- 
row after  the  new  moon,  which  ivcu 
the  second  day,  that  David's  place 
M^as  empty:  and  Saul  said  unto 
Jonathan  his  son.  Wherefore  com- 
eth  not  the  son  of  Jesse  to  meat, 
neither  yesterday,  nor  to-day "?  28 
And  Jonathan  answered  Saul,  '■>  Da- 
vid earnestly  asked  leave  of  me  to 
go  to  Beth-lehem  :  29  and  he  said, 
Let  me  go,  I  pray  thee ;  for  our 
family  hath  a  sacrifice  in  the  city  ; 
and  my  brother,  he  hath  com- 
manded me  to  be  there:  and  now, 
if  I  have  found  favor  in  thine  eyes, 
let  me  get  away,  I  pray  thee,  and 
see  my  brethren.  Therefor-e  he  is 
not  come  unto  the  king's  table. 

30  Then  Saul's  anger  was  kindled 
against  Jonathan,  and  he  said  unto 
him.  Thou  son  of  a  perverse  rebel- 
lious woman,  do  not  I  know  that 
thou  hast  chosen  the  son  of  .Jesse 
to  thine  own  shame,  and  unto  the 


1  Heb.  mj'sserf.  2  Heb.  areaily. 

3  Heb.  in  the  day  of  the  biminess.    See  ch.  19. 

*  Or,  him  ^  Heb.  not  any  tUing. 


"  ver.  5,  25 
*  ver.  .37 
"  ver.  14,  15 
d  Gen.  31. 

49,  53 
'  ver.  18 
/  ch.  10.  6  ; 

Lev.  7.  20, 

21 
»  ver.  6 


A  2  S.  12.  5 
'  ch.  19.  5 
*  ch.  18.  11 ; 
19.  10 

'  ver.  7 


'  ver.  20,  21 


"  ver.  22 


'  Gen.  42.  6 


r"  ch.  18.  3 
«  ver.  23 


ver.  15,  16, 
23 


*[Ch.  21.  lin 
Heb.] 


» ch.  22.  19 
t  ch.  14.  3  ; 
Mk.  2.  26 
"  ch.  16.  4 


292 


shame  of  thy  mother's  nakedness  1 
31  For  as  long  as  the  son  of  Jesse 
liveth  upon  the  ground,  thou  shalt 
not  be  established,  nor  thy  king- 
dom. Wherefore  now  send  and 
fetch  him  unto  me,  for  ''he  "shall 
surely  die.  32  And  Jonathan  an- 
swered Saul^  his  father,  and  said 
unto  him,  '  Wherefore  should  he  be 
put  to  death  1  what  hath  he  done  1 
33  And  'sSaul  cast  his  spear  at  him 
to  smite  him ;  '  whereby  Jonathan 
knew  that  it  was  determined  of  his 
father  to  put  David  to  death.  34  So 
Jonathan  arose  from  the  table  in 
fierce  anger,  and  did  eat  no  food 
the  second  day  of  the  month ;  for 
he  was  grieved  for  David,  because 
his  father  had  done  him  shame. 

35  And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
morning,  that  Jonathan  went  out 
into  the  field  ''at  the  time  appointed 
with  David,  and  a  little  lad  with 
him.  36  And  he  said  unto  his  lad, 
'"Bun,  find  now  the  arrows  which  I 
shoot.  And  as  the  lad  ran,  he  shot 
an  arrow  **  beyond  him.  37  And 
when    the    lad  was    come   to   the 

Elace  of  the  arrow  which  Jonathan 
ad  shot,  Jonathan  cried  after  the 
lad,  and  said,  "  Is  not  the  arrow 
beyond  thee^  38  And  Jonathan 
cried  after  the  lad,  Make  speed, 
haste,  stay  not.  And  Jonathan's 
lad  gathered  up  the  arrows,  and 
came  to  his  master.  39  But  the 
lad  knew  not  anytliing  :  only  Jona- 
than and  David  knew  the  matter. 
40  And  Jonathan  gave  his  weapons 
unto  his  lad,  and  said  unto  him.  Go, 
carry  them  to  the  city.  41  And  as 
soon  as  the  lad  was  gone,  David 
arose  "out  of  a  j^l^f^e  toward  the 
South,  and  fell  on  his  face  to  the 
ground,  and  "bowed  himself  three 
times :  and  they  kissed  one  another, 
and  wept  one  with  another,  until 
^  David  exceeded.  42  And  Jona- 
than said  to  David,  « Go  in  peace, 
forasmuch  as  we  have  sworn  both 
of  us  in  the  name  of  Jehovah,  say- 
ing, ''  Jehovah  shall  be-  between  me 
and  thee,  and  between  my  seed  and 
thy  seed,  for  ever.  *  And  he  arose 
and  departed  :  and  Jonathan  went 
into  the  city. 

Q  -1  Then  came  David  to  'Nob 
w_L  to  'Ahimelech  the  priest: 
and  "  Ahimelech  came  to  meet  Da- 
vid trembling,  and  said  unto  him. 
Why  art  thou  alone,  and  no  man 

6  Or,  is  vjorthy  to  die    Heb.  is  a  son  of  death. 
'  Or.  to  the  vldce 

8  Heb.  making  it  pass  over  him. 

9  Heb.  from  beside  the  South. 


21.2 


I.   SAMUEL 


22.8 


David  goes  to  Nob,  aod  is  helped  by  Ahimelecb.    He  flees  to  Gatb,  and  Teigus  Dladiiess.    He  bides  at  Adiiilum  and  Mizpeh 


with  thee  1  2  And  David  said  unto 
Ahimelech  the  priest,  The  king  hath 
commanded  me  a  business,  and 
hath  said  unto  me,  Let  no  man 
know  anything  of  the  business 
whereabout  I  send  thee,  and  what 
I  have  commanded  thee :  and  I  have 
appointed  the  young  men  to  such 
and  such  a  place,  o  Now  therefore 
what  is  under  thy  hand "?  give  me 
five  loaves  of  bread  in  my  hand,  or 
whatsoever  there  is  present.  4  And 
the  priest  answered  David,  and 
said.  There  is  no  common  bread 
under  my  hand,  but  there  is  "holy 
bread ;  if  only  the  young  men 
have  kept  themselves  from  women. 
5  And  David  answered  the  priest, 
and  said  unto  him,  *0f  a  truth 
women  have  been  kept  from  us 
about  these  three  days ;  when  I 
came  ovit,  the  vessels  of  the  young 
men  were  holy,  ^  though  it  was  but 
a  common  journey ;  how  much  more 
then  to-day  shall  their  vessels  be 
holyl  6  So  ""the  priest  gave  him 
holy  bread  ;  for  there  was  no  bread 
there  but  the  showbread,  that  was 
taken  from  before  Jehovah,  to  put 
hot  bread  in  the  day  when  it  was 
taken  awaJ^ 

7  Now  a  certain  man  of  the  ser- 
vants of  Saul  was  there  that  day, 
detained  before  Jehovah  ;  and  his 
name  was  "^  Doeg  the  Edomite,  the 
^"chiefest  of  the  herdsmen  that 
belonged  to  Saul.  8  And  David 
said  unto  Ahimelech,  And  is  there 
not  here  under  thy  hand  spear  or 
sword  1  for  I  have  neither  brought 
my  sword  nor  my  weapons  with 
me,  because  the  king's  business 
required  haste.  9  And  the  priest 
said,  •''The  sword  of  Goliath  the 
Philistine,  whom  thou  slewest  "in 
the  vale  of  ^Elah,  behold,  it  is  here 
wrapped  in  a  cloth  behind  the 
ephod  :  if  thou  wilt  take  that,  take 
it ;  for  there  is  no  other  save  that 
here.  And  David  said.  There  is 
none  like  that ;  give  it  me. 

10  And  David  arose,  and  fled 
that  day  for  fear  of  Saul,  and  went 
to  ''  Achish  the  king  of  Gath.  1 1 
And  the  'servants  of  Achish  said 
unto  him.  Is  not  this  David  the 
king  of  the  land'?  *did  they  not 
sing  one  to  another  of  him  in 
dances,  saying, 

Saul  hath  slain  his  thousands. 

And  David  his  ten  thousands  1 

1  Or,  and  it  may  he  used  as  comm.on  bread ; 
and  especially  since  to-day  it  will  be  holy  in  re- 
spect of  their  vessels 

*  Or,  miohtiest  '  Or,  the  tenblnth 


"  Lev.  24. 

6-9:  Mt. 

12.  4 
<-  Ex.  19.  14, 

1.5 
'  Mt.  12.  3, 

4 ;  Mk.  2. 

26 
d  ch.  14.  47  ; 

22.  9 ;  Ps. 

62.  title 
"  1  Chr.  27. 

29  31 
/cll.  17.  54 
^  ch.  17.  2 
h  P.S.  34.  title 
>  Ps.  50.  title 
«•■  ch.  18.  7  ; 

29.  5 


'  Lk.  2.  19 
"'  Ps.  34.  title 

title;  142. 

title 
°  Josh.  12. 

16;  16.  .35; 

2  S.  23.  13 
P  ch.  23.  13  ; 

26.  13 


9  2S.  24.  11; 
1  Chr.  29. 
29 ;  2  Chr. 
29.  26 


»■  ch.  14.  2 ; 
J  udg.  4.  5 


'ch.  8.  14; 
1  Chr.  12. 
16-18 


«  ch.  18.  3 ; 

20.  16 


12  And  David  'laid  up  these  words 
in  his  heart,  and  was  sore  afraid 
of  Achish  the  king  of  Gath.  13 
And  he  '"  changed  his  behavior 
before  them,  and  feigned  himself 
mad  in  their  hands,  and  ^  scrabbled 
on  the  doors  of  the  gate,  and  let 
his  spittle  fall  down  upon  his 
beard.  14  Then  said  Achish  unto 
his  servants,  Lo,  ye  see  the  man 
is  mad  ;  wherefore  then  have  ye 
brought  him  to  me'?  15  Do  I  lack 
madmen,  that  ye  have  brought 
this  fellow  to  play  the  madman  in 
my  presence'?  shall  this  fellow 
come  into  my  house"? 
r)  r)  David  therefore  departed 
^^  thence,  and  "escaped  to 
"the  cave  of  Adullam  :  and  when 
his  brethren  and  all  his  father's 
house  heard  it,  they  went  down 
thither  to  him.  2  And  every  one 
that  was  in  distress,  and  every 
one  that  was  in  debt,  and  every  one 
that  was  ''discontented,  gathered 
themselves  unto  him ;  and  he  be- 
came captain  over  them:  and  there 
were  with  him  ^' about  four  hun- 
dred men. 

3  And  David  went  thence  to 
Mizpeh  of  Moab  :  and  he  said  unto 
the  king  of  Moab,  Let  my  father 
and  my  mother,  I  pray  thee,  come 
forth,  (md  i^e  with  you,  till  I  know 
what  God  will  do  for  me.  4  And 
he  brought  them  before  the  king 
of  Moab  :  and  they  dwelt  with  him 
all  the  while  that  David  was  in  the 
stronghold.  5  And  «the  prophet 
Gad  said  unto  David,  Abide  not 
in  the  stronghold  ;  depart,  and  get 
thee  into  the  land  of  Judah.  Then 
David  departed,  and  came  into  the 
forest  of  Hereth. 

6  And  Saul  heard  that  David 
was  discovered,  and  the  men  that 
were  with  him:  now  '"Saul  was 
sitting  in  Gibeah,  under  the  tam- 
arisk-tree ®in  Eamah,  with  his 
spear  in  his  hand,  and  all  his 
servants  were  standing  about  him. 
7  And  Saul  said  unto  his  servants 
that  stood  about  him,  Hear  now, 
ye  Benjamites ;  Avill  the  son  of 
Jes.se  give  every  one  of  you  fields 
and  vineyards,  '  will  he  make  you 
all  captains  of  thousands  and  cap- 
tains of  hundreds,  8  that  all  of 
you  have  conspired  against  me, 
and "  there  is  none  that  discloseth 
to   me  '  when  my    son    maketh  a 

*  Or,  made  marks  5  Heb.  bitter  of  soul. 

6  Or,  on  the  heiyht 

'  Or,  there  was  none  that  disclosed  it  to  ml 
'When  my  son  made  &c. 


293 


22.9 


I.   SAMUEL 


23.10 


Doeg  slays  the  Priests  at  Nob.    Abiathar  joius  Darid.    Da\id  saves  Ke ilah.    Saul  pursues  Ida,  aad  he  leaves  Keilah 


league  with  the  son  of  Jesse,  and 
there  is  none  of  you  "  that  is  sorry 
for  me,  or  discloseth  unto  me  that 
my  son  hath  stirred  up  my  servant 
against  me,  to  lie  in  wait,  as  at 
this  day?  9  Then  answered  ''Doeg 
the  Edomite,  who  ^  stood  by  the 
servants  of  Saul,  and  said,  "  I  saw 
the  son  of  Jesse  coming  to  Nob, 
to  **  Ahimelech  the  son  of  Ahitub. 
10  And  ''he  inquired  of  Jehovah 
for  him,  and  •'"gave  him  victuals, 
and  "  gave  him  the  sword  of  Goliath 
the  Philistine. 

11  Then  the  king  sent  to  call 
Ahimelech  the  priest,  the  son  of 
Ahitub,  and  all  his  father's  house, 
the  priests  that  were  in  Nob:  and 
they  came  all  of  them  to  the  king. 
1:2  And  Saul  said.  Hear  now,  thou 
son  of  Ahitub.  And  he  answered, 
Hei^e  I  am,  my  lord.  13  And  Saul 
said  unto  him.  Why  have  ye  con- 
spired against  me,  thou  and  the 
son  of  Jesse,  in  that  thou  hast 
given  him  bread,  and  a  sword,  and 
hast  inquired  of  God  for  him,  that 
he  should  rise  against  me,  ''to  lie 
in  wait,  as  at  this  day  1  li  '  Then 
Ahimelech  answered  the  king,  and 
said.  And  who  among  all  thy  ser- 
vants is  so  faithful  as  David,  who 
is  the  king's  son-in-law,  and  is 
taken  into  thy  council,  and  is  hon- 
orable in  thy  house'?  15  Have  I 
to-day  begun  *to  inquire  of  God 
for  him'?  be  it  far  from  me:  let  not 
the  king  impute  anything  unto 
his  servant,  nor  to  all  the  house 
of  my  father ;  for  thy  servant 
knoweth  nothing  of  all  this,  less  or 
more.  16  And  the  king  said,  Thou 
shalt  surely  die,  Ahimelech,  thou, 
and  all  thy  father's  house.  17  And 
'the  king  said  unto  the  -guard 
that  stood  about  him.  Turn,  and 
slay  the  priests  of  Jehovah ;  be- 
cause their  hand  also  is  with 
David,  and  because  they  knew 
that  he  fled,  and  did  not  disclose 
it  to  me.  But  the  servants  of  the 
king  would  not  put  forth  their 
hand  to  fall  upon  the  priests  of 
Jehovah.  18  And  the  king  said 
to  Doeg,  Turn  thou,  and  fall  upon 
the  priests.  And  Doeg  the  Edom- 
ite turned,  and  he  fell  upon  the 
priests,  and  "'  he^  slew  on  that  day 
fourscore  and  five  persons  "that 
did  wear  a  linen  ephod.  19  And 
Nob,  the  city  of  the  priests,  "smote 
he  with  the  edge  of  the  sword, 
both    men    and    women,    children 


1  Or,  was  set  over 


2  Heb.  runners. 


"  ch.  23.  21 

>>  Ps.  52.  title 

'  ch.  21.  1 

d  ch.  U.  3  ; 

21.  1 

«  ch.  10.  22 

/ch.  21.6,9 

y  ch.  21.  9 

''  ver.  8 

'  ch.  19.  4,  5  ; 

20.  32 

«••  2  Sam.  6. 

19,  23 

'  2  K.  10.  2.3  ; 

2  Chr.  12. 

10 

'"  ch.  2.  31 

"  ch.  2.  18 

"  ch.  15.  3 

P  ch.  23.  9  ; 

30.  7  ;  2  S. 

2.  1 ;  1  K. 

2.  26,  27 

9  ch.  2.  33 

'■  ch.  21.  7 

»  1  K.  2.  26 

t  Josh.  1.5. 

44 ;  Neh.  3. 

17,  18 

"  ver.  4,  6, 
9-12 ;  2  S. 

6.  19,  23 

"  Josh.  8.  7  ; 

Judg.  7.  7 

'^  ch.  22.  20 

!'ch.22.  20 

'  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

30.7 

and  sucklings,  and  oxen  and  asses 
and  sheep,  with  the  edge  of  the 
sword. 

20  And  -fone  of  the  sons  of 
Ahimelech,  the  son  of  Ahitub, 
named  Abiathar,  » escaped,  and 
fled  after  David.  21  And  Abiathar 
told  David  that  Saul  had  slain 
Jehovah's  priests.  22  And  David 
said  unto  Abiathar,  I  knew  on  that 
day,  when  ""Doeg  the  Edomite  was 
there,  that  he  would  surely  tell 
Saul :  I  have  occasioned  the  death 
of  all  the  persons  of  thy  father's 
house.  23  Abide  thou  with  me, 
fear  not ;  for  "  he  that  seeketh  my 
life  seeketh  thy  life  :  for  with  me 
thou  shalt  be  in  safeguard. 
O  O  And  they  told  David,  say- 
^  O  ing.  Behold,  the  Philistines 
are  fighting  against  'Keilah,  and 
are  robbing  the  threshing-flooi's. 
'A  Therefore  David  "inquired  of 
Jehovah,  saying.  Shall  I  go  and 
smite  these  Philistines?  And  Je- 
hovah said  unto  David,  Go,  and 
smite  the  Philistines,  and  save 
Keilah.  3  And  David's  men  said 
unto  liim.  Behold,  we  are  afraid 
here  in  Judah :  how  much  moi-e 
then  if  we  go  to  Keilah  against  the 
armies  of  the  Philistines'?  4  Then 
David  inquired  of  Jehovah  yet 
a.<iain.  And  Jehovah  answered 
him,  and  said.  Arise,  go  down  to 
Keilah ;  for  "  I  will  deliver  the 
Philistines  into  thy  hand.  5  And 
David  and  his  men  went  to  Keilah, 
and  fought  with  the  Philistines, 
and  brought  away  their  cattle,  and 
slew  them  with  a  great  slaughter. 
So  David  saved  the  inhabitants  of 
Keilah.  6  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  Abiathar  the  son  of  Ahime- 
lech ■'^  fled  to  David  to  Keilah,  that 
he  came  down  with  an  ephod  in  his 
hand. 

7  And  it  was  told  Saul  that  Da- 
vid was  come  to  Keilah.  And  Saul 
said.  God  hath  ■'  delivered  him  intc 
my  hand  ;  for  he  is  shut  in,  by 
entering  into  a  town  that  hath 
gates  and  bars.  8  And  Saul  sum- 
moned all  the  people  to  war,  to  go 
down  to  Keilah,  to  besiege  David 
and  his  men.  9  And  David  knew 
that  Saul  was  devising  mischief 
against  him  ;  and  he  said  to 
*  Abiathar  the  priest,  ^  Bi'ing  hither 
the  ephod.  10  Then  said  David, 
O  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  thy 
servant  hath  surely  heard  that 
Saul  seeketh  to  come  to  Keilah,  to 

3  The  Sept.  has,  sold. 


294 


FRANKlLOYDEo,TB.CWrCXn!APHJ 

"fLBEi,-V«WirrE.MA.P!iDi.im,  Edi 
Qmaarcim.m'miMAS  HBSONtsunS' 


23.11 


I.    SAMUEL 


24.6 


Covenant  of  David  and  Jonathan  renewed.    Saul's  Pursuit  of  David.    David  spares  Saul's  Life  at  En-gedi 


destroy  the  city  for  my  sake.  11 
Will  the  men  of  Keilah  deliver  me 
up  into  his  hand  1  will  Saul  come 
down,  as  thy  servant  hath  heai'd  1 
O  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  I 
beseech  thee,  tell  thy  servant. 
And  Jehovah  said.  He  will  come 
down.  12  Then  said  David,  Will 
the  men  of  Keilah  deliver  up  me 
and  my  men  into  the  hand  of  SauH 
And  Jehovah  said,  "  They  will  de- 
liver thee  up.  lo  Then  David  and 
his  men,  who  were  ''about  six  hun- 
dred, arose  and  departed  out  of 
Keilah,  and  went  ''  whithersoever 
they  could  go.  And  it  was  told 
Saul  that  David  was  escaped  from 
Keilah  ;  and  he  forbare  to  go  forth. 
14  And  David  abode  in  the  wilder- 
ness in  the  strongholds,  and  re- 
mained in  the  hill-country  in  the 
wilderness  of  ''Ziph.  And  Saul 
sought  him  every  day,  but  ''God 
delivered  him  not  into  his  hand. 

15  And  David  saw  that  Saul 
was  come  out  to  seek  his  life  :  and 
David  was  in  the  wilderness  of 
Ziph  in  ^  the  wood.  16  And  Jona- 
than, Saul's  son,  arose,  and  went 
to  David  into  ^  the  wood,  and 
•''strengthened    his  hand   in   God. 

17  And  he  said  unto  him.  Fear 
not ;  for  the  hand  of  Saul  my 
father  shall  not  find  thee ;  and 
thou  shalt  be  king  over  Israel, 
and  I  shall  be  next  unto  thee  ;  and 
'•>  that  also  Saul  my  father  knoweth. 

18  And  ''they  two  made  a  cove- 
nant before  Jehovah  :  and  David 
abode  in  \the  wood,  and  Jonathan 
went  to  his  house. 

19  Then  'came  up  the  Ziphites 
to  Saul  to  Gibeah,  saying,  Doth 
not  David  hide  himself  with  us 
in  the  strongholds  in  Hhe  wood, 
in  *the  hill  of  Hachilah,  which 
is  on  the  south  of  -the  desert "? 
20  Now  therefore,  O  king,  come 
down,  according  to  all  the  desire 
of  thy  soul  to  come  down;  and 
■^our  part  shall  be  to  deliver  him 
up  into  the  kings  hand.  21  And 
Saul  said,  Blessed  be  ye  of  Jeho- 
vah ;  '"  for  ye  have  had  compas- 
sion on  me.  22  Go,  I  pray  you, 
make  yet  more  sure,  and  know 
and  see  his  place  where  his  *  haunt 
is,  and  who  hath  seen  him  there : 
for  it  is  told  me  that  he  dealeth 
very  subtly.  23  See  therefore, 
and  _  take  knowledge  of  all  the 
lurking-places  where  he  hideth 
himself,  and  come  ye  again  to  me 

^  Or,  Horesh       ^  Or,  Jeshimon      ^Reh./oot. 


"  ver.  20 ; 

Judg.  15. 

10-13 
i>  ch.  22.  2 ; 

25.  13 
"2  8.  15.  20 
rf  Josh.  1'.. 

65 ;  2  Chr. 

11.  8 
*  Ps.  .32.  7 
/  ch.  30.  C  ; 

Neh.  2.  18 
"  ch.  20.  31 ; 

24.  20 
''ch.  18.  3; 

20.  12-17  ; 

2  S.  9.  1 
'  ch.  26.  1 ; 

Ps.  54.  title 
«:  ch.  26.  3 
'  ver.  12 
"'  ch.  22.  8 


"  ch.  25.  2 ; 
Josh.  15. 


*[Ch.  24.  1  in 
Heb.] 

P  Josh.  15. 

02 ;  2  Chr. 

20.  2 
9  ch.  23.  28, 

29 

•"ch.  23.  19 
»  ch.  26.  2 


<  Judg.  3.  24 

"  Ps,  67. 
title;  142. 
title 


"ch.  23.  17; 
25.  28-30 


'  2  S.  24.  10 


295 


"*  of  a  certainty,  and  I  will  go  with 
you  :  and  it  shall  come  to  pass,  if 
he  be  in  the  land,  that  I  will  search 
him  out  among  all  the  ^  thousands 
of  Judah. 

24  And  they  arose,  and  went  to 
Ziph  before  Saul :  but  David  and 
his  men  were  in  the  wilderness  of 
"  Maon,  in  the  Arabah  on  the  south 
of  ''the  desert.  25  And  Saul  and 
his  men  went  to  seek  him.  And 
they  told  David  :  wherefore  he 
came  down  to  the  rock,  and  abode 
in  the  wilderness  of  Maon.  And 
when  Saul  heard  that,  he  pursued 
after  David  in  the  wilderness  of 
Maon.  26  And  Saul  went  on  this 
side  of  the  mountain,  and  David 
and  his  men  on  that  side  of  the 
mountain :  and  David  made  haste 
to  get  away  for  fear  of  Saul ;  for 
Saul  and  his  men  "compassed 
David  and  his  men  round  about 
to  take  them.  27  But  thei'e  came 
a  messenger  unto  Saul,  saying, 
Haste  thee,  and  come  ;  for  the  Phi- 
listines have  made  a  raid  upon  the 
land.  28  So  Saul  returned  from 
pursuing  after  David,  and  went 
against  the  Philistines  :  therefoi'e 
they  called  that  place  ®Sela-ham- 
mahlekoth.  *  29  And  David  went 
up  from  thence,  and  dwelt  in  the 
strongholds  of  ^  En-gedi. 
^A  And  it  came  to  pass, 
^^L  'when  Saul  was  returned 
from  following  the  Philistines, 
that  '"it  was  told  him,  saying,  Be- 
hold, David  is  in  the  wilderness 
of  En-gedi.  2  Then  *Saul  took 
three  thousand  chosen  men  out  of 
all  Israel,  and  went  to  seek  David 
and  his  men  upon  the  rocks  of  the 
wild  goats.  3  And  he  came  to  the 
sheepcotes  by  the  way,  where  was 
a  cave  ;  and  Saul  'went  in  to  cover 
his  feet.  Now  "David  and  his 
men  were  '^  abiding  in  the  inner- 
most parts  of  the  cave.  4  And 
the  men  of  David  said  unto  him, 
JBehold,  'the  day  of  which  Jehovah 
said  unto  thee.  Behold,  I  will  de- 
liver thine  enemy  into  thy  hand, 
and  thou  shalt  do  to  him  as  it  shall 
seem  good  unto  thee.  Then  David 
arose,  and  cut  off  the  skirt  of  Saul's 
robe  privily.     5  And  it  came   to 

Eass  afterward,  that  ^David's 
eart  smote  him,  because  he  had 
cut  off  Saul's  skirt.  6  And  he 
said  unto  his  men,   ^Jehovah  for- 

*  Or,  vnth  the  certainty    Or,  to  a  set  place 
6  Or,  fnmiliefs 

t^  That  is,  Tloe  rock  of  divisions  (or,  escape). 
'  Or,  sitting 


24.7 


I.   SAMUEL 


25.8 


David  spares  Raal's  Life  at  En-gedi.    Sani  relents.    Samuel's  Death.    NaLal  and  AMgail.    Datid's  Request  of  Kabal 


bid  that  I  should  do  this  thing 
unto  my  lord,  Jehovah's  anointed, 
to  put  forth  my  hand  against  him, 
seeing  he  is  Jehovah's  anointed. 
7  So  David  checked  his  men  with 
these  words,  and  suffered  them  not 
to  rise  against  Saul.  And  Saul 
rose  up  out  of  the  cave,  and  went 
on  his  way. 

8  David  also  arose  afterward, 
and  went  out  of  the  cave,  and 
cried  after  Saul,  saying,  ]\ly  lord 
the  king.  And  when  Saul  looked 
behind  him,  "  David  bowed  with 
his  face  to  the  earth,  and  did 
obeisance.  9  And  David  said  to 
Saul,  Wherefore  hearkenest  thou 
to  men's  words,  saying,  Behold, 
David  seeketh  thy  hurt'?  10  "Be- 
hold, this  day  thine  eyes  have 
seen  how  that  Jehovah  had  deliv- 
ered thee  to-day  into  my  hand  in 
the  cave :  and  "  some  bade  me  kill 
thee  ;  but  inine  eye  spared  thee ; 
and  I  said,  I  will  not  put  forth  my 
hand  against  my  lord  ;  for  he  is 
Jehovah's  anointed.  11  More- 
over, ''my  father,  see,  yea,  see  the 
skirt  of  thy  robe  in  my  hand  ;  for 
in  that  I  cut  off  the  skirt  of  thy 
robe,  and  killed  thee  not,  know 
thou  and  see  that  there  is  neither 
evil  nor  transgression  in  my  hand, 
and  I  have  not  sinned  against  thee, 
though  thou  ^"huntest  after  my 
life  to  take  it.  12  -''Jehovah  judge 
between  me  and  thee,  and  Jeho- 
vah avenge  me  of  thee ;  but  my 
hand  shall  not  be  upon  thee.  13 
As  saith  the  proverb  of  the  an- 
cients, ^  Out  of  the  wicked  conieth 
forth  wickedness ;  but  my  hand 
shall  not  be  upon  thee.  14  After 
whom  is  the  king  of  Israel  come 
out  'I  after  whom  dost  thou  pursue  % 
after  a  dead  dog,  ''after  a  flea. 
15  'Jehovah  therefore  be  judge, 
and  give  sentence  between  me  and 
thee,  and  see,  and  *  plead  my 
cause,  and  ^deliver  me  out  of  thj^ 
hand. 

16  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
David  had  made  an  end  of  speak- 
ing these  words  unto  Saul,  that 
Saul  said,  'Is  this  thy  voice,  my 
son  David"?  And  Saul  lifted  up 
his  voice,  and  wept.  17™  And  he 
said  to  David,  Thou  art  more 
righteous  than  I ;  for  "  thou  hast 
rendered  unto  me  good,  v/hereas 
I  have  rendered  unto  thee  evil. 
18  And    thou    hast   declared  this 

'  Or,  layest  ivaitfor 

*  ilfcb.  olvt  sentence  for  me. 


"  ch.  25.  23, 

24  ;  1  K. 

1.  31 
b  Ps.  7.  3,  4 
'  ver.  4 
rf  2  K.  5.  13 
«  ch.  23.  14, 

23  ;  20.  20 
/ch.  26.  10, 

23;  Gen. 

31.  53  ; 

Judg.  11. 

27 
'J  Mt.  7.  16- 

20 
'«  ch.  26.  20 
'  ver.  12 
k  Ps.  3.5.  1 
'  ch.  26.  17 
"'  ch.  26.  21 
«  Mt.  6.  44 


"  ch.  2R.  23 
P  ch.  -13.  17 
«  ch.  23.  17 
""  ch.  13.  14 
^  ch.  20.  14- 

17  ;  Gen. 

21.  23  ;  2  S. 

21.  6-8 
'  ch.  23.  29 
"  ch.  28.  3 

"  Dt.  34.  8 

^^  2  K.  21.  18  ; 

2  Chr.  33. 

20 
y  Gen.  21. 

21  ;  Num. 

10.  12 ; 

13.  3 
^  ch.  23.  24 
"  Josh.  15. 

65 
6  2  S.  19.  32 

"^  2  S.  13.  23 


d  ch.  30.  14 ; 
Josh.  15.  13 


«  1  Chr.  12. 18 


/  2  S.  13.  23, 

24 

B  ver.  15,  21 


day  how  that  thou  hast  dealt  well 
with  me,  forasmuch  as  when  "Je- 
hovah had  delivered  me  up  into 
thy  hand,  thou  killedst  me  not. 
1 9  For  if  a  man  ^  find  his  enemy, 
will  he  let  him  go  well  away '? 
wherefore  Jehovah  reward  thee 
good  for  that  which  thou  hast  done 
unto  me  this  day.  20  And  now, 
behold,  « I  know  that  thou  shalt 
surely  be  king,  and  that  ''the  king- 
dom of  Israel  shall  be  established 
in  thy  hand.  21  ''Swear  now 
therefore  unto  me  by  Jehovah, 
that  thou  wilt  not  cut  off  my  seed 
after  me,  and  that  thou  wilt  not 
destroy  my  name  out  of  my  father's 
house.  22  And  David  sware  unto 
Saul.  And  Saul  went  home ;  but 
David  and  his  men  gat  them  up 
unto  '  the  stronghold. 
O^  "And  Samuel  died;  and 
w  tJ  all  Israel  gathered  them- 
selves together,  and_  'lamented 
him,  and  ■'buried  him  in  his  hou.se 
at  Bamah.  And  David  arose,  and 
went  down  to  the  ^wilderness  of 
Paran. 

2  And  there  was  a  man  in  ^Maon, 
whose  ^possessions  were  in"  Carmel ; 
and  the  man  was  *  very  great,  and 
he  had  three  thousand  sheep,  and 
a  thousand  goats:  and  "he  was 
shearing  his  sheep  in  Carmel.  3 
Now  the  name  of  the  man  was 
Nabal ;  and  the  name  of  his  wife 
Abigail ;  and  the  woman  was  of 
good  understanding,  and  of  a 
beautiful  countenance :  but  the 
man  was  churlish  and  evil  in  his 
doings;  and  he  was  of  "^  the  house 
of  Caleb.  4  And  David  heard  in 
the  wilderness  that  Nabal  was 
shearing  his  sheep.  5  And  David 
sent  ten  young  men,  and  David 
said  unto  the  young  men,  Get  you 
up  to  Carmel,  and  go  to  Nabal, 
and  greet  him  in  my  name  :  6  ana 
^  thus  .shall  ye  say  to  him  that 
liveth  in  nrosperity, "  Peace  be  unto 
thee,  and  peace  be  to  thy  house, 
and  peace  be  unto  all  that  thou 
hast.  7  And  now  I  have  heard 
■^that  thou  hast  shearers :  thy 
shepherds  have  now  been  witJi  us, 
and  we  ^  did  them  no  hurt,  ^  neither 
was  there  aught  missing  unto  them, 
all  the  while  they  were  in  Carmel. 
8  Ask  thy  young  men,  and  they 
will  tell  thee :  wherefore  let  the 
young  men  find  favor  in  thine  eyes  ; 

3  Or,  business  was 

*  Or,  thus  shall  ye  say,  All  hail!  and  peace  be 
unto  thee  &c. 

5  Heb.  vut  them  not  to  shame. 


296 


25.9 


I.   SAMUEL 


25.30 


Nabal's  Churlish  Refusd.    David  threatens  Vengeance.    Abigail's  Intercession 


for  we  come  in  "a  good  day:  give,  I 
pray  thee,  whatsoever  cometh  to 
thy  hand,  unto  thy  servants,  and 
to  thy  son  David. 

9  And  when  David's  young  men 
came,  they  spake  to  Nabal  accord- 
ing to  all  those  words  in  the  name 
of  David,  and  ^ceased.  10  And 
Nabal  answered  David's  servants, 
and  said,  ''Who  is  David"?  and  who 
is  the  son  of  Jesse?  there  are 
many  servants  now-a-days  that 
break  away  every  ma.n  from  his 
master.  11  Shall  I  then  take  my 
bread,  and  my  water,  and  mj'^  ^  flesh 
that  I  have  killed  for  my^  shearers, 
and  give  it  unto  men  of  whom  I 
know  not  whence  they  are?  12 
So  David's  young  men  turned  on 
their  way,  and  went  back,  and 
came  and  told  him  according  to  all 
these  words.  13  And  David  said 
unto  his  men.  Gird  ye  on  every 
man  his  sword.  And  they  girded 
on  every  man  his  sword  ;  and  David 
also  girded  on  his  sword  :  and  there 
went  up  after  David  about  ^four 
hundred  men ;  and  two  hundred 
''abode  by  the  baggage. 

14  But  one  of  the  young  men 
told  Abigail,  Nabal's  wife,  saying. 
Behold,  David  sent  messengers  out 
of  the  wilderness  to  ^''salute  our 
master  ;  and  he  railed  at  them.  15 
But  the  men  were  very  good  unto 
us,  and  we  wei^e  not  ^-^hurt,  neither 
missed  we  anything,  as  long  as  we 
went  with  them,  when  we  were  in 
the  fields:  16  ^they  were  a  wall 
unto  us  both  by  night  and  by  day, 
all  the  while  we  were  with  them 
keeping  the  sheep.  17  Now  there- 
fore know  and  consider  what  thou 
wilt  do ;  for  evil  is  determined 
against  our  master,  and  against  all 
his  house:  for  he  is  such  a  worth- 
less fellow,  that  one  cannot  speak 
to  him. 

18  Then  Abigail  made  haste,  and 
''took  two  hundred  loaves,  and  two 
''  bottles  of  wine,  and  five  sheep 
ready  dressed,  and  five  measures 
of  parched  grain,  and  a  hundred 
clusters  of  raisins,  and  two  hun- 
dred cakes  of  figs,  and  laid  them  on 
asses.  19  And  she  said  unto  her 
young  men,  'Go  on  before  me  ;  be- 
hold, I  come  after  you.  But  she 
told  not  her  husband  Nabal.  20 
And  it  was  so,  as  she  rode  on  her 
ass,  and  came  down  by  the  covert 
of    the    mountain,    that,    behold, 

1  Or,  remained  quiet  2  Heb.  slatiohtrr. 

3  Heb.  bless.     *  Heb.  put  to  shaine.    *  Or,  skins 


"  Neh.  8.  10- 

12 
1)  Juds.  9.  28 
"  ch.  23.  1.3 
d  ch.  30.  24 
^ch.  13.  10; 

16.  13 

/ver.  7,  21 

'-'  Ex.  14.  22 

ft  2  S.  10.  1 ; 

1  Chr.  12. 

40 
'  Gen.  32.  16, 


*  ch.  3.  n  ; 

20.  13 
'  1  K.  14.  10 


'  ch.  20.  41 


"  Heb.  10.  30 

"2  8.  18.  32 


P  ch.  30.  26  ; 
Gen.  33.  11 


'ch.  22.  14; 
2  S.  7.  16 

'  ch.  IS.  17 

'ch.  24.  11  ; 
Ps.  7.  3 


"  Jcr.  10. 18 


"  ch.  13.  14 


David  and  his  men  came  down 
toward  her ;  and  she  met  them. 
21  Now  David  had  said.  Surely  in 
vain  have  I  kept  all  that  this  fel- 
low hath  in  the  wilderness,  so  that 
nothing  was  missed  of  all  that  per- 
tained unto  hirn :  and  he  hath  re- 
turned me  evil  for  good.  22  *God 
do  so  ®unto  the  enemies  of  David, 
and  more  also,  'if  1  leave  of  all 
that  pertain  to  him  by  the  morn- 
ing light  so  much  as  one  man- 
child. 

23  And  when  Abigail  saw  David, 
she  hasted,  and  alighted  from  her 
ass,  and  fell  before  David  on  her 
face,  '"and  bowed  herself  to  the 
ground.  24  And  she  fell  at  his 
feet,  and  said.  Upon  me,  my  lord, 
upon  me  be  the  iniquity ;  and  let 
thy  handmaid,  I  pray  thee,  speak 
in  thine  ears,  and  hear  thou  the 
words  of  thy  handmaid.  25  Let 
not  my  lord,  I  pray  thee,  regard 
this  worthless  fellow,  even  Nabal ; 
for  as  his  name  is,^  so  is  he  ;  ''  Nabal 
is  his  name,  and  folly  is  with  him  : 
but  I  thy  handmaid  .saw  not  the 
young  men  of  my  lord,  whom  thou 
didst  send.  26  Now  therefore,  my 
lord,  as  Jehovah  liveth,  and  as  thy 
soul  liveth,  seeing  Jehovah  hath 
withholden  thee  "^from  bloodguilti- 
ness,  and  "from  ''avenging  thyself 
with  thine  own  hand,  now  there- 
fore "let  thine  enemies,  and  them 
that  seek  evil  to  my  lord,  be  as  Na- 
bal. 27  And  now  ^this  ^°  present 
which  thy  servant  hath  brought 
unto  my  lord,  let  it  be  given  unto 
the  young  men  that  follow  my 
lord.  28  Forgive,  I  pray  thee, 
»the  trespass  of  thy  handmaid  :  for 
'"Jehovah  will  certainly  make  my 
lord  a  sure  house,  because  my  lord 
*  fighteth  the  battles  of  Jehovah ; 
and  'evil  shall  not  be  found  in 
thee  all  thy  days.  29  And  though 
man  be  risen  up  to  pursue  thee,  and 
to  seek  thy  soul,  yet  the  soul  of  my 
lord  shall  be  bound  in  the  bundle 
of  "  life  with  Jehovah  thy  God ;  and 
the  souls  of  thine  enemies,  them 
"shall  he  sling  out,  as  from  the 
hollow  of  a  sling.  30  And  it  shall 
come  to  pass,  when  Jehovah  shall 
have  done  to  my  lord  accoi-ding  to 
all  the  good  that  he  hath  spoken 
concerning  thee,  and  "shall  have 
appointed  thee  prince  over  Israel, 

"  The  Syr.  and  Bome  editions  of  Sept.  have, 
unto  Daviii.  i  That  is,  Fool. 

s  Heb.  from  coming  into  blrmd. 
'■>  Heb.  thine  own  hand  saving  thee. 
1"  Heb.  blessing.  n  Or,  the  living 


297 


25.31 


I.   SAMUEL 


26.10 


David  is  appeased.    Nalial's  Death.    David  marries  Abigail.    He  spares  Saul's  Life  at  Zipli 


31  that  this  shall  be  no  ^  grief  unto 
thee,  nor  offence  of  heart  unto  my 
lord,  '^either  that  thou  hast  shed 
blood  without  cause,  or  that  my 
lord  hath  avenged  himself.  And 
"when  Jehovah  shall  have  dealt 
well  with  my  lord,  then  remember 
thy  handmaid. 

32  And  David  said  to  Abigail, 
*  Blessed  be  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
Israel,  who  sent  thee  this  day  to 
meet  me :  33  and  blessed  be  thy 
discretion,  and  blessed  be  thou, 
nhat  hast  kept  me  this  day  from 
bloodguiltiness,  and  from  avenging 
myself  with  mine  own  hand.  34 
For  in  very  deed,  as  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  liveth,  ''who  hath 
withholden  me  from  hurting  thee, 
except  thou  hadst  hasted  and  come 
to  meet  me,  surely  there  had  not 
been  left  unto  Nabal  by  the  morn- 
ing light  so  much  as  one  man-child. 
35  So  David  received  of  her  hand 
that  which  she  had  brought  him: 
and  he  said   unto  her,  ""Go  up  in 

Eeace  to  thy  house ;   see,   I  have 
earkened  to  thy  voice,  and  ■''have 
accepted  thy  person. 

36  And  Abigail  came  to  Nabal ; 
and,  behold,  he  held  "a  feast  in  his 
house,  like  the  feast  of  a  king ;  and 
Nabal's  heart  was  merry  within 
him,  for  he  was  very  drunken : 
wherefore  ''she  told  him  nothing, 
less  or  more,  until  the  mornirig 
light.  37  And  it  came  to  pass  in 
the  morning,  when  the  wine  was 
gone  out  of  Nabal,  that  his  wife 
told  him  these  things,  and  his  heart 
died  within  him,  and  he  became  as 
a  stone.  38  And  it  came  to  pass 
about  ten  days  after,  that ''  Jehovah 
smote  Nabal,  so  that  he  died. 

39  And  when  David  heard  that 
Nabal  was  dead,  he  said.  Blessed 
be  Jehovah,  that  hath  *  pleaded 
the  cause  of  my  reproach  from  the 
hand  of  Nabal,  and  'hath  kept 
back  his  servant  from  evil :  and 
the  evil-doing  of  Nabal "  hath  Jeho- 
vah returned  upon  his  own  head. 
And  David  sent  and  "spake  con- 
cerning Abigail,  to  take  her  to  him 
to  wife.  40  And  when  the  ser- 
vants of  David  were  come  to  Abi- 
gail to  Carmel,  they  spake  unto 
her,  saying,  David  hath  sent  us 
unto  thee,  to  take  thee  to  him  to 
wife.  41  And  she  arose,  "and 
bowed  herself  with  her  face  to  the 
earth,  and  said.  Behold,  thy  hand- 

1  Heb.  cause  of  staqgerino. 

J  Or,  so  that  thou  shouldest  shed  &e. 


•*  ver.  30 ; 

Gen.  40.  14 
>>  Ex.  18.  10 
"  ver.  26 
<i  ver.  2t) 
"  ch.  20.  42  ; 

2  K.  5.  19 
/Gen.  19.  21 
"2  8.  13.  23 
''  ver.  19 
i  ch.  26.  10 
*  ch.  24.  15 
'  ver.  26,  34 
'"  2  S.  3.  28,  29 
"  S.  S.  8.  8 
"  ver.  23 


I'  Mk.  1.  7 
«  Gen.  24. 

61-67 
*■  Josh.  15.  56 
«  ch.  18.  27  ; 

2  S.  3.  14 
«Is.  10.  30 
"  ch.  23.  19  ; 

Ps.  54. 

title 
"  ch.  13.  2  ; 

24.  2 
•■"  ch.  24.  3 
V  ch.  23.  15 


"  ch.  14.  50, 
61  ;  17.  55 


"Gen.  2,3.3; 
26.  34  ; 
Josh.  3.  10 ; 

1  K.  10.  29  ; 

2  K.  7.  6 
6  1  Chr.  2. 

15,  16 

"  Judg.  7. 10, 
U 


dch.  24.  6,7; 
2  S.  1. 14, 16 


298 


maid  is  a  servant  ^  to  wash  the  feet 
of  the  servants  of  my  lord.  42  And 
« Abigail  hasted,  and  arose,  and  rode 
upon  an  ass,  with  live  damsels  of 
hers  that  followed  her ;  and  she 
went  after  the  messengers  of  David, 
and  became  his  wife. 

43  David  also  took  Ahinoam  of 
*■  Jezreel ;  and  they  became  both  of 
them  his  wives.  44  Now  Saul  had 
given  *  Michal  his  daughter,  David's 
wife,  to  ^  Palti  the  son  of  Laish,  who 
was  of 'Gallim. 

O/^  And  the  Ziphites  came 
^  \J  unto  Saul  to  Gibeah,  saying, 
"Doth  not  David  hide  himself  in 
the  hill  of  Hachilah,  which  is  before 
■*the  desert  ■?  2  Then  Saul  arose, 
and  went  down  to  the  wilderness 
of  Ziph,  having  "three  thousand 
chosen  men  of  Israel  with  him,  to 
seek  David  in  the  wilderness  of 
Ziph.  3  And  Saul  encamped  in 
the  hill  of  Hachilah,  which  is  be- 
fore Hhe  desert,  ■'by  the  way.  But 
David  abode  in  the  wilderness,  and 
^he  saw  that  Saul  came  after  him 
into  the  wilderness.  4  David  there- 
fore sent  out  spies,  and  understood 
that  Saul  was  come  "of  a  certaints^ 
5  And  David  arose,  and  came  to  the 
place  where  Saul  had  encamped; 
and  David  beheld  the  place  where 
Saul  lay,  and  "^Abner  the  son  oiE 
Ner,  the  captain  of  his  host  :  and 
Saul  lay  within  the  ^place  of  the 
wagons,  and  the  people  were  en- 
camped round  about  him. 

6  Then  answered  David  and  said 
to  Ahimelech  "the  Hittite,  and  to 
*  Abishai  the  son  of  Zeruiah,  brother 
to  Joab,  saying.  Who  "will  go  down 
with  me  to  Saul  to  the  camp  1  And 
Abishai  said,  I  will  go  down  with 
thee.  7  So  David  and  Abishai 
came  to  the  people  by  night :  and, 
behold,  Saul  lay  sleeping  within 
the  "place  of  the  wagons,  with  his 
spear  stuck  in  the  ground  at  his 
head ;  and  Abner  and  the  people 
lay  round  about  him.  8  Then  said- 
Abishai  to  David,  God  hath  deliv- 
ered up  thine  enemy  into  thy  hand 
this  day :  now  therefore  let  me 
smite  him,  I  pray  thee,  with  the 
spear  to  the  earth  at  one  stroke, 
and  I  will  not  smite  him  the  second 
time.  9  And  David  said  to  Abishai, 
Destroy  him  not ;  for  **  who  can  put 
forth  his  hand  against  Jehovah's 
anointed,  and  be  guiltless"?   10  And 

3  In  2  S.  3  15,  Paltid. 
■<  Or,  Jenhiwon    See  ch.  2?..  19. 
*  Or,  to  a  set  place    See  ch.  23.  23. 
'  Or,  barricade 


26.11 


I.   SAMUEL 


27.7 


David  spares  Saul's  Life  at  Ziph.    Their  Tallc  with  each  other.    David  flees  to  the  Philistines.    Ziklag  is  giveu  to  him 


David  said,  As  Jehovah  liveth, 
"  Jehovah  will  smite  him ;  ^  or  ''  his 
day  shall  come  to  die  ;  or  '^  he  shall 
go  down  into  battle,  and  perish.  1 1 
"^  Jehovah  forbid  that  I  should  put 
forth  my  hand  against  Jehovah's 
anointed :  but  now  take,  I  pray 
thee,  the  spear  that  is  at  his  head, 
and  the  cruse  of  water,  and  let  us 
go.  12  So  David  took  the  spear 
and  the  cruse  of  water  from  Saul's 
head ;  and  they  gat  them  away : 
and  no  man  saw  it,  nor  knew  it, 
neither  did  any  awake ;  for  they 
were  all  asleep,  because  "  a  deep 
sleep  from  Jehovah  was  fallen  upon 
them. 

1 3  Then  David  went  over  to  the 
dther  side,  and  stood  on  the  top  of 
the  mountain  afar  off;  a  great  space 
being  between  them ;  14  and  David 
cried  to  the  people,  and  to  Abner 
the  son  of  Ner,  saying,  Answerest 
thou  not,  Abner  %  Then  Abner  an- 
swered and  said.  Who  art  thou  that 
criest  to  the  kingl  15  And  David 
said  to  Abner,  Art  not  thou  a  val- 
iant man  %  and  who  is  like  to  thee 
in  Israel  %  wherefore  then  hast  thou 
not  kept  watch  over  thy  lord  the 
king"?  for  there  came  one  of  the 
people  in  to  destroy  the  king  thy 
lord.  16  This  thing  is  not  good 
that  thou  hast  done.  As  Jehovah 
liveth,  ye  are  "-^worthy  to  die,  be- 
cause ye  have  not  kept  watch  over 
your  lord,  Jehovah's  anointed. 
And  now  see  where  the  king's 
spear  is,  and  the  cruse  of  water 
that  was  at  his  head. 

17  And  Saul  knew  David's  voice, 
and  said,  *Is  this  thy  voice,  my  son 
David  %  And  David  said,  It  is  my 
voice,  my  lord,  O  king.  18  And  he 
said,  ''  Wherefore  doth  my  lord  pur- 
sue after  his  servant '^  for  what 
have  I  done?  or  what  evil  is  in  my 
hand"?  19  Now  therefore,  I  pray 
thee,  let  my  lord  the  king  hear  the 
words  of  his  servant.  If  it  be  '  Je- 
hovah that  hath  stirred  thee  up 
against  me,  *let_him  ^accept  an 
offering:  but  'if  it  be  the  children 
of  men,  cursed  be  they  before  Jeho- 
vah ;  for  '"  they  have  driven  me  out 
this  day  that  I  should  *  not  cleave 
nnto  the  inheritance  of  Jehovah, 
saying,  Go,  serve  other  gods.  20 
Now  therefore,  let  not  my  blood 
fall  to  the  earth  away  from  the 
presence  of  Jehovah  :  for  the  king 
of  Israel  is  come  out  to  seek  "  a  flea, 

1  Or,  either  s  Heb.  smell. 

*  Heb.  sows  o/  death.    *  Or,  have  no  share  in 


"  ch.  25.  26, 

88 
b  Dt.  31.  14 
"  ch.  31.  6 
rf  ch.  24.  6,  12 
"  Gen.  2.  21 ; 

15.  12 
/ch.  20.  31 
>/  ch.  24.  16 
ft  ch.  24.  9, 

11-14 
'  2  S.  16.  11 
k  Gen.  8.  21 
'  ch.  24.  9 
'"  Josh.  22. 

25-27 
"  ch.  24.  14 


"  oh.  15.  24, 

30  ;  24.  17 
>'  ch.  24.  19 
«  ch.  24.  12 


^  ch.  18.  30 
»  Ps.  54.  7 


t  ch.  24.  19 


«  ch.  24.  22 


"ch.  21.  10; 
1  K.  2.  39 


■  ch.  30.  3  ; 
2  S.  2.  3 


'  ch.  25.  42, 
43 


f>  Josh.  15. 
31  ;  19.  5  ; 
Neh.  11.  28 


299 


as  when  one  doth  hunt  a  partridge 
in  the  mountains. 

21  Then  said  Saul,  "I  have 
sinned :  return,  my  son  David ; 
for  I  will  no  more  do  thee  harm, 
because  my  life  was  precious  in 
thine  eyes  this  day :  behold,  I  have 
played  the  fool,  and  have  erred  ex- 
ceedingly. 22  And  David  answered 
and  said.  Behold  ^the  spear,  O  king ! 
let  then  one  of  the  young  men  conio 
over  and  fetch  it.  23  And  ^Jeho- 
vah will  render  to  every  man  his 
righteousness  and  his  faithfulness  • 
forasmuch  as  Jehovah  delivered 
thee  into  my  hand  to-day,  and  «I 
wouldnot  putforth  my  hand  against 
Jehovah's  anointed.  24  And,  be- 
hold, as  thy  life  was  much  set  by 
this  day  in  mine  eyes,  so  let  my 
life  be  much  ''  set  by  in  the  eyes  of 
Jehovah,  and  let  him  *  deliver  me 
out  of  all  tribulation.  25  Then 
Saul  said  to  David,  'Blessed  be 
thou,  my  son  David :  thou  shalt 
both  do  mightily,  and  shalt  surely 
prevail.  So  "  David  went  his  way, 
and  Saul  returned  to  his  place. 
O  ^  And  David  said  in  his 
w  4  heart,  I  shall  now  perish 
one  day  by  the  hand  of  Saul : 
'there  is  nothing  better  for  me 
than  that  I  should  escape  into  the 
land  of  the  PhiUstines ;  and  Saul 
will  despair  of  me,  to  seek  me  any 
more  in  all  the  borders  of  Israel : 
so  shall  I  escape  out  of  his  hand. 

2  And  David  arose,  and  passed 
over,  he  and/ the  six  hundred  men 
that  were  with  him,  unto  ^  Achish 
the  son  of  Maoch,  king  of  Gath. 

3  And  David  dwelt  with  Achish  at 
Gath,  he  and  his  men,  ^  every  man 
with  his  household,  even  David 
with  "his  two  wives,  Ahinoam  the 
Jezreelitess,  and  Abigail  the  Car- 
melitess,  Nabal's  wife.  _  4  And  it 
was  told  Saul  that  David  was  fled 
to  Gath  :  and  he  sought  no  more 
again  for  him. 

5  And  David  said  unto  Achish, 
If  now  I  have  found  favor  in  thine 
eyes,  let  them  give  me  a  place  in 
one  of  the  cities  in  the  ^countrjr, 
that  I  may  dwell  there :  for  why 
should  thy  servant  dwell  in  the 
royal  city  with  thee"?  6  Then 
Achish  gave  him  Ziklag  that  day : 
wherefore  *  Ziklag  pertaisieth  unto 
the  kings  of  Judah  uaito  this  day. 
7  And  the  number  of  the  days  that 
David  dwelt  in  the  ®  country  of  the 

5  Another  reading  is,  the  king's  spear. 

6  Heb.  field. 


27.8 


I.   SAMUEL 


28.17 


David's  Raids.    He  wins  tbe  Confidence  of  Achisb.    Sanl  and  the  Necromancer  of  En-dor.    Samuel  pronounces  Saul's  Doom 


Philistines  was  "a   full  year   and 
four  months. 

8  And  David  and  his  men  went 
up,  and  made  a  raid  upon  ''the 
Geshurites,  and  the  ^  Girzites,  and 
•^  the  Amalekites  ;  for  those  tuitions 
were  the  inhabitants  of  the  land, 
who  were  of  old,  as  thou  goest  to 
"  Shur,  even  unto  the  land  of  Egypt. 
9  And  David  smote  the  land,  and 
saved  neither  man  nor  woman  alive, 
and  "  took  away  the  sheep,  aiid  the 
oxen,  and  the  asses,  and  the  camels, 
and  the  apparel ;  and  he  returned, 
and  came  to  Achish.  10  And 
Achish  said,  "Against  whom  haye 
ye 'made  a  raid  to-day  1  And  David 
said,  Against  the  South  of  Judah, 
and  against  the  South  of  ^  the  Jerah- 
meelites,  and  against  the  South  of 
''the  Kenites.  11  And  David  saved 
neither  man  nor  woman  alive,  to 
bring  them  to  Gath,  saying,  Lest 
they  should  tell  of  us,  saying,  So 
did  David,  and  so  hath  heen.  his 
manner  all  the  while  he  hath  dwelt 
in  the  "  country  of  the  Philistines. 
12  And  Achish  believed  David,  say- 
ing. He  hath  made  his  people  Israel 
utterly  to  abhor  him  ;  therefore  he 
shall  be  my  servant  for  ever. 
Cy  Q  And  it  came  to  pass  in 
^  O  those  days,  that '  the  Philis- 
tines gathered  their  ^  hosts  together 
for  warfare,  to  fight  with  Israel. 
And  Achish  said  unto  David,  Know 
thou  assuredly,  that  thou  shalt  go 
out  with  me  in  the  host,  thou  and 
thy  men.  2  And  David  said  to 
Achish,  Therefore  thou  shalt  know 
what  thy  servant  will  do.  And 
Achish  said  to  David,  Therefore 
will  I  make  thee  keeper  of  my  head 

*  for  ever. 

3  Now  'Samuel  was  dead,  and 
all  Israel  had  lamented  him,  and 
buried  him  '"in  Ramah,  even  in  his 
own  city.  And  Saul  had  put  away 
those  that  "  had  familiar  spirits, 
and  the  wizards,  out  of  the  land. 
4  And  the  Philistines  gathered 
themselves  together,  and  came  and 
encamped  "  in  Shunem :  and  Saul 
gathered  all  Israel  together,  and 
they  encamped  in  ''Gilboa.  5  And 
when  Saul  saw  the  host  of  the  Phi- 
listines, he  was  afraid,  and  his  heart 
trembled  greatly.  6  And  ''  when 
Saul  inquired  of  Jehovah,  ''Jeho- 
vah answered  him  not,  neither  by 

*  dreams,   nor   by   '  Urim,   nor    by 

1  Another  reading  is,  Gizrites. 

2  So  Sept.  and  Vulg. 

3  Heb.  Jield.  *  Heb.  camps. 


°  ch.  29.  3 
b  Josh.  13.  2, 

13 
'  ch.  15.  7, 8 ; 

Ex.  17.  8 
d  Ex.  15.  22 
^  ch.  15.  3  ; 

Job  1.  3 
/  ch.  23.  27 
"  ch.  .30.  2y ; 

1  Chr.  2.  9, 
26 

ft  Judg.  1. 

16  ;  4.  11 
i  ch.  29.  1 
k  ch.  1.  22,  28 
'  ch.  25.  1 
'"  ch.  7.  17 
"  ch,  15.  23 ; 

Lev.  19.  31 ; 

Dt.  18.  10 
"iK.  1.  3; 

2  K.  4.  8 
P  ch.  31.  1 

9  1  Chr.  10. 

13,  14 
"■  Prov.  1. 

24-31 
*  Num.  12. 

0 ;  Joel  2. 

28 
t  Ex.  28.  30  ; 
2  S.  8.  17 


"  Acts  16.  10 
"Josh.  17.11; 

Ps.  83,  10 
*  2  Chr.  18. 

29  ;  35.  22 
y  Is.  8.  19 
^  Dt.  18.  10, 

11 
"  ver.  3 


i  ch.  15.  27 
"  ch.  24.  8 


d  ch.  16.  13, 

14;  18.  12 

•^  ver.  6 


/ch.  15.  28 


300 


prophets.  7  Then  said  Saul  unto 
his  servants,  Seek  me  a  woman  that 
hath  a  familiar  spirit,  that  I  may 
go  to  her,  and  inquire  of  her.  And 
his  servants  said  to  him,  Behold, 
"there  is  a  woman  that  hath  a 
familiar  spirit  at  "  En-dor. 

8  And  Saul  •''disguised  himself, 
and  put  on  other  raiment,  ana 
went,  he  and  two  men  with  him, 
and  they  came  to  the  woman  by 
night :  and  he  said,  '-^  Divine  unto 
me,  I  pray  thee,  by  the  familiar 
spirit,  and  ^  bring  me  up  whom- 
soever   I    shall    name   unto    thee. 

9  And  the  woman  said  unto  him. 
Behold,  thou  knowest  "what  Saul 
hath  done,  how  he  hath  cut  off 
those  that  have  familiar  spirits, 
and  the  wizards,  out  of  the  land  : 
wherefore  then  layest  thou  a  snare 
for  my  life,  to  cause  me  to  diel 

10  And  Saul  swai-e  to  her  by  Je- 
hovah, saying,  As  Jehovah  liveth, 
there  shall  no  ^  punishment  happen 
to  thee  for  this  thing.  1 1  Then 
said  the  woman.  Whom  shall  I 
bring  up  unto  theel  And  he  said, 
Bring  me  up  Samuel.  12  And 
when  the  woman  saw  Samuel,  she 
cried  with  a  loud  voice ;  and  the 
woman  spake  to  Saul,  saying.  Why 
hast  thou  deceived  me  1  for  thou  art 
Saul.  1.3  And  the  king  said  unto 
her,  Be  not  afraid :  for  what  seest 
thoul  And  the  woman  said  unto 
Saul,  I  see  "  a  god  coming  up  out  of 
the  earth.  14  And  he  said  unto 
her.  What  form  is  he  of  ?  And  she 
said.  An  old  man  cometh  up ;  and 
*  he  is  covered  with  a  robe.  And 
Saul  perceived  that  it  was  Samuel, 
and  ''he  bowed  with  his  face  to  the 
ground,  and  did  obeisance. 

15  And  Samuel  said  to  Saul,  Why 
hast  thou  disquieted  me,  to  bring 
me  up  1  And  Saul  answered,  I  am 
sore  distressed  ;  for  the  Philistines 
make  war  against  me,  and  "*  God  is 
departed  from  me,  and  "  answereth 
me  no  more,  neither  by  prophets, 
nor  by  dreams :  therefore  I  have 
called  thee,  that  thou  mayest  make 
known  unto  me  what  I  shall  do. 

16  And  Samuel  said.  Wherefore 
then  dost  thou  ask  of  me,  seeing 
.Jehovah  is  departed  from  thee, 
and  is    become    thine   adversary? 

17  And  Jehovah  hath  done  unto 
"^  thee,  ■''as  he  spake  by  me :  and 
Jehovah    hath   rent  the  kingdom 

5  Or,  ouilt  come  upon  thee  ^  Or,  gods 

~  So  Vulg.  and  some  editions  of  Sept.  The 
Heb.  has  htm. 


28.18 


I.   SAMUEL 


30.3 


The  Philistines  gatlier  at  iphek.    David  mistrusted  by  the  Philistine  Prinres.    He  returns  to  Philistla.    Zilvlag  taken 


out  of  thy  hand,  and  given  it  to 
thy  neigh  Doi',  even  to  David.  18 
Because  "thou  obeyed st  not  the 
voice  of  .Jehovah,  and  didst  not 
execute  his  fierce  wrath  upon  Ama- 
lek,  therefore  hath  .Jehovah  done 
this  thing  unto  thee  this  day. 
19  Moreover  Jehovah  will  deliver 
Israel  also  with  thee  into  the  hand 
of  the  Philistines ;  and  to-morrow 
""shalt  thou  and  thy  sons  be  with 
me :  Jehovah  will  deliver  the  host 
of  Israel  also  into  the  hand  of  the 
Philistines. 

20  Then  Saul  fell  straightway  his 
full  length  upon  the  eartli,  and  was 
sore  afraid,  because  of  the  words  of 
Samuel :  and  there  was  no  strength 
in  him ;  for  he  had  eaten  no  bread  all 
the  day,  nor  all  the  night.  21  And 
the  woman  came  unto  Saul,  and 
saw  that  he  was  sore  troubled,  and 
said  unto  him.  Behold,  thy  hand- 
maid hath  hearkened  unto  thy 
voice,  and  "  I  have  put  my  life  in 
my  hand,  and  have  hearkened  unto 
thy  words  which  thou  spakest  unto 
me.  22  Now  therefore,  I  pray  thee, 
hearken  thou  also  unto  the  voice  of 
thy  handmaid,  and  let  me  set  a.  mor- 
sel of  bread  before  thee ;  and  eat, 
that  thou  mayest  have  strength, 
when  thou  goest  on  thy  way.  2.3 
But  he  refused,  and  said,  I  will  not 
eat.  ''But  his  servants,  together 
with  the  woman,  constrained  him  ; 
and  he  hearkened  unto  their  voice. 
So  he  arose  from  the  earth,  and  sat 
upon "  the  bed.  24  And  the  woman 
had  a  fatted  calf  in  the  house  ;  and 
•^she  hasted,  and  killed  it;  and  she 
took  flour,  and  kneaded  it,  and  did 
bake  unleavened  bread  thereof  :  25 
and  she  brought  it  before  Saul,  and 
before  his  servants;  and  they  did 
eat.  Then  they  rose  up,  and  went 
away  that  night. 

O  Q  Now  » the  Philistines 
^  rJ  gathered  together  all  their 
hosts  to  ''Aphek:  and  the  Israel- 
ites encamped  by  the  fountain 
which  is  in  'Jezrcel.  2  And  the 
lords  of  the  Philistines  passed  on 
by  hundreds,  and  by  thousands ; 
and_  '^  David  and  his  men  passed 
on  in  the_  rearward  with  Achish. 
3  Then  said  the  princes  of  the  Phi- 
listines, What  do  these  Hebrews 
herel  And  Achish  said  unto  the 
princes  of  the  Philistines,  Is  not 
this  David,  the  servant  of  Saul 
the  king  of  Israel,  'who  hath  been 
with  me  these  days,  or  rather-  these 
vears,  and  ™I  have  found  no  fault 


"ch.  15.  3, 

a),  '26 
b  ch.  31.  2  ; 

J()b:i.  17-19 
<^  ch.  19.  5 

d  U  K.  6.  13 

*Eslh.  1.  (), 
Ezek.  23. 

41 

/Gen.  18.  0,7 
"  ch.  28.  1,  2 
'1  ch.  4.  1 ; 

Josh.  12. 18 
'  1  K.  18.  45; 

21.  1 ;  2  K. 

9.  30 
«•  ch.  28.  1,  2 
'  ch.  27.  7 
"'ch.  27.  1-6; 

1  Chr.  12. 

19,  20 


«ch 

27. 

6 

°ch 

14. 

21 

^^ch 

18. 

7  i 

21. 

11 

1  I'er.  3  ;  ch. 
27.  8-12 


"^  ch.  27.  10- 
12 


'2S.  14.  17, 
2(1 ;  19.  27 
'  ver.  4 


"  1  Chr.  12. 
19,22 


^  ch.  1.5.  7  ; 
27.  8-10 


"  ch.  27.  6,  8 


•  ch.  27.  11 


in  him  since  he  fell  away  unto  me 
unto  this  day?  4  But  the  princes 
of  the  Philistines  were  wroth  with 
him  ;  and  the  princes  of  the  Philis- 
tines said  unto  him,  Make  the  man 
return,  that  he  may  go  back  "  to  his 
place  where  thou  hast  appointed 
him,  and  let  him  not  go  down  with 
us  to  battle,  "lest  in  the  battle  he 
become  an  adversary  to  us :  for 
wherewith  should  this  fellow  rec- 
oncile himself  unto  his  lord  %  should 
it  not  be  with  the  heads  of  these 
men"?  5  Is  not  this  David,  ^of 
whom  they  sang  one  to  another  in 
dances,  saying,  _ 

Saul  hath  slain  his  thousands, 
And  David  his  ten  thousands  1 
6  Then  Achish  called  David,  and 
said  unto  him.  As  Jehovah  liveth, 
thou  hast  been  upright,  and  thy 
going  out  and  thy  coming  in  with 
me  in  the  host  is  good  in  my  sight ; 
''for  I  have  not  found  evil  in  thee 
since  the  day  of  thy  coming  unto 
me  unto  this  day :  nevertheless  the 
lords  favor  thee  not.  7  Wherefore 
now  return,  and  go  in  peace,  that 
thou  displease  not  the  lords  of  the 
Philistines.  8  And  David  said  unto 
Achish,  ''  But  what  have  I  done  1 
and  what  hast  thou  found  in  thy 
servant  so  long  as  I  have  been  be- 
fore thee  unto  this  day,  that  I  may 
not  go  and  fight  against  the  ene- 
mies of  my  lord  the  king  1  9  And 
Achish  answered  and  said  to  David, 

I  know  that  thou  art  good  in  my 
sight,  'as  an  angel  of  God:  not- 
withstanding '  the  princes  of  the 
Philistines  have  said,  He  shall  net 
go  up  with  us  to  the  battle.  10 
Wherefore  now  rise  up  early  in  the 
morning  "  with  the  servants  of  thy 
lord  that  are  come  with  thee ;  and 
as  soon  as  ye  are  up  early  in  the 
morning,  and  have  light,  depart. 

I I  So  David  rose  up  early,  he  and 
his  men,  to  depart  in  the  morning, 
to  return  into  the  land  of  the  Phi- 
listines. And  the  Philistines  went 
up  to  Jezreel. 

O  i^  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
O  v/  David  and  his  men  were 
come  to  "Ziklag  on  the  third  day, 
that  "^the  Amalekites  had  made  a 
raid  upon  the  South,  and  upon 
^Ziklag,  and  had  .smitten  Ziklag, 
and  burned  it  with  fire,  2  and  had 
taken  captive  the  women  and  all 
that  were  therein,  both  .small  and 
great :  ^  they  slew  not  any,  but  car- 
ried them  off^,  and  went  their  way. 
3   And  when  David  and  his  men 


301 


30.4 


I.   SAMUEL 


30.26 


Da\id's  Wires  captured.    He  pursues  and  defeats  the  Amalekites.    Re  divides  tlie  Spoil 


came  to  the  city,  behold,  it  was 
burned  with  fire  ;  and  their  wives, 
and  their  sons,  and  their  daughters, 
were  taken  captive.  4  Then  David 
and  the  people  that  were  with  him 
lifted  up  their  voice  and  wept,  until 
they  had  no  more  power  to  weep. 
5  And  "David's  two  wives  were 
taken  captive,  Ahinoam  the  Jez- 
reelitess,  and  Abigail  the  wife  of 
Nabal  the  Carmelite.  6  And  David 
was  gi-eatly  distressed;  for  ''the 
people  spake  of  stoning  him,  be- 
cause the  soul  of  all  the  people  was 
grieved,  every  man  for  his  sons 
and  for  his  dauglitei's  :  but  "David 
strengthened  himself  in  Jehovah 
his  God. 

7  And  ''David  said  to  Abiathar 
the  priest,  the  son  of  Ahimelech, 
I  pray  thee,  bring  me  hither  the 
ephod.  And  Abiathar  brought 
thither  the  ephod  to  David.  8  And 
•=  David  inquired  of  Jehovah,  say- 
ing, ^-'^If  I  pursue  after  this  troop, 
shall  I  overtake  theml  And  he 
answered  him,  Pursue ;  for  thou 
shalt  surely  overtake  them,  ''and 
shalt  without  fail  recover  all.  9  So 
David  went,  ''  he  and  the  six  hun- 
dred men  that  were  with  him,  and 
came  to  the  brook  Besor,  where 
those  tliat  were  left  behind  stayed. 
10  But  David  pursued,  he  and  four 
hundred  men  ;  for  '  two  hundred 
stayed  behind,  who  were  so  faint 
that  they  could  not  go  over  the 
brook  Besor. 

1 1  And  they  found  an  Egyptian 
in  the  field,  and  brought  him  to 
David,  and  gave  him  bread,  and 
he  did  eat ;  and  they  gave  him 
water  to  drink  ;  12  and  they  gave 
him  a  piece  of  a  cake  of  figs,  and 
two  clusters  of  raisins :  and  when 
he  had  eaten,  *  his  spirit  came  again 
to  him  ;  for  he  had  eaten  no  bread, 
nor  drunk  any  water,  three  days 
and  three  nights.  13  And  David 
said  unto  him,  To  whom  belongest 
thou "?  and  whence  art  thou"?  And 
he  said,  I  am  a  young  man  of 
Egypt,  servant  to  an  Amalekite ; 
and  my  master  left  me,  because 
three  days  ago  I  fell  sick.  11  We 
made  a  raid  upon  '  the  South  of  the 
Cherethites,  and  upon  that  which 
belongeth  to  Judah,  and  upon '"the 
South  of  Caleb;  and  "we  burned 
Ziklag  with  fire.  15  And  David 
said  to  him,  Wilt  thou  bring  me 
down  to  this  troop  1  And  he  said. 
Swear  unto  me  by  God,  that  thou 

i  Or,  Shall  I  pursue 


"  ch.  25.  42, 

4:i 
t>  Ex.  17.  4 
"  ch.  23.  16 ; 

Ps.  18.  2 ; 

27.  14 
(I  ch.  23.  9 
'  ch.  23.  2,  4 
/  Ex.  15.  9 
V  ver.  18 
h  ch.  27.  2 
'  ver.  9,  21 
*  Judg.  15. 

19 
'  ver.  1,  16  ; 

2  S.  8.  IS  ; 

Ezek.  25. 

16 

'"  Josh.  14. 
13  ;  21.  11, 

12 

"  ver.  1 


"  ver.  14 
Pch.  II.  11 
1  ch.  15.  3  ; 

Judg.  7.  i;; 
*■  ver.  8 
*  ver.  2G-G1 


t  vsr.  10 


'  Num.  31. 
27  ;  Josh. 
22.8 


302 


wilt  neither  kill  me,  nor  deliver  me 
up  into  the  hands  of  my  master, 
and  I  will  bring  thee  down  to  this 
troop. 

16  And  when  he  had  brought 
him  down,  behold,  they  were  spread 
abroad  over  all  the  ground,  eating 
and  drinking,  and  dancing,  -  be- 
cause of  "all  the  great  spoil  that 
they  had  taken  out  of  the  land  of 
the  Philistines,  and  out  of  the  land 
of  Judah.  17  And  David  smote 
them  ^  from  the  twilight  even  unto 
the  evening  of  the  next  day :  and 
there  escaped  not  a  man  of  them, 
save  four  hundred  j^oung  men,  who 
rode  upon  »  camels  and  fled.  1 8  And 
David  recovered  all  that  the  Amale- 
kites had  taken  ;  and  David  rescued 
his  two  wives.  1 9  And  there  was 
nothing  lacking  to  them,  neither 
small  nor  great,  neither  sons  nor 
daughters,  neither  spoil,  nor  any- 
thing that  they  had  taken  to  them  : 
"■  David  brought  back  all.  20  And 
David  took  all  the  flocks  and  the 
herds,  which  they  drove  before 
those  other  cattle,  and  said,  'This 
is  David's  spoil. 

21  And  'David  came  to  the  two 
hundred  men,  who  were  so  faint 
that  they  could  not  follow  David, 
whom  also  they  had  made  to  abide 
at  the  brook  Besor  ;  and  they  went 
forth  to  meet  David,  and  to  meet 
the  people  that  were  with  him  : 
and  when  David  came  near  ^  to  the 
people,  he  ■'saluted  them.  22  Then 
answered  all  the  wicked  men  and 
base  fellows,  of  those  that  went 
with  David,  and  said.  Because  they 
went  not  with  us,  we  will  not  give 
them  aught  of  the  spoil  that  we 
have  recovered,  save  to  every  man 
his  wife  and  his  children,  that  he 
may  lead  them  away,  and  depart. 
23  Then  said  David,  Ye  shall  not 
do  _  so,  my  brethren,  Avith  that 
which  Jehovah  hath  given  unto 
us,  who  hath  preserved  us,  and  de- 
livered the  troop  that  came  against 
us  into  our  hand.  24  x\nd  who  will 
hearken  unto  you  in  this  matter? 
for  "as  his  share  is  that  goeth  down 
to  the  battle,  so  shall  his  share  be 
that  tarrieth  by  the  baggage :  they 
shall  share  alike.  25  And  it  was 
so  from  that  day  forward,  that  he 
made  it  a  statute  and  an  ordinance 
for  Israel  unto  this  daj^. 

26  And  when  David  came  to  Zik 
lag,  he  sent  of  the  spoil  unto  thj 

2  Or,  amidst  3  Or,  with 

*  Or,  asked  them  of  their  welfare 


30.27 


I.   SAMUEL 


31.13 


Sanl  and  bis  Sods  slain  by  tlie  Philistines.    They  are  bnried  at  Jabeshgilead 


filders  of  Judah,  even  to  his  friends, 
(Saying,  Behold,  "  a  ^  present  for  you 
of  the  spoil  of  *  the  enemies  of  Je- 
hovah :  27  to  them  that  were  in 
'  Beth-el,  and  to  them  that  were  in 
^  Ramoth  oi  the  South,  and  to  them 
that  were  in  '^Jattir,  28  and  to  them 
that  were  in/Aroer,  and  to  them  that 
were  in  ^  Siphmoth,  and  to  them 
that  were  in  ''Eshtemoa,  29  and 
to  them  that  were  in  Racal,  and 
to  them  that  were  in  the  cities  of 
'the  Jerahmeelites,  and  to  them 
that  were  in  the  cities  of  *  the 
Kenites,  30  and  to  them  that  were 
in  'Hormah,  and  to  them  that  were 
in  ™Bor-ashan,  and  to  them  that 
were  in  Athach,  31  and  to  them 
that  were  in  "Hebron,  and  to  all 
the  places  where  David  himself  and 
his  men  were  wont  to  "  haunt. 
0-<  p  Now  the  Philistines 
O  JL  fought  against  Israel :  and 
the  men  of  Israel  fled  from  before 
the  Philistines,  and  fell  down  "slain 
'in  mount  Gilboa.  2  And  the 
Philistines  followed  hard  upon 
Saul  and  upon  his  sons ;  and  the 
Philistines  slew  Jonathan,  and 
^Abinadab,  and  Malchi-shua,  the 
sons  of  Saul.  3  And  ''the  battle 
went  sore  against  Saul,  and  the 
archers  overtook  him ;  and  he  was 
greatly  distressed  by  reason  of  the 
archers.  4  *  Then  said  Saul  to  his 
armorbearer,  Draw  thy  sword,  and 
thrust  me  through  therewith,  lest 
'these  uncircumcised  come  and 
thrust  me  through,  and  ^  abuse  me. 
But   his  armorbearer  would  not ; 


1  Heb.  blessing. 

2  Or,  woimded 


3  In  ch.  14.  49,  Ishvi. 
*  Or,  make  a  mock  of  me 


"  ch.  25.  27 
ft  ch.  18.  17  ; 

26.  28 
"  Josh.  15. 

30  ;  19.  4 
ri  Josh.  19.  8 
*■  Josh.  15. 

48  ;  21.  14 
/I  Chr.  11. 

44 
«  1  Chr.  27. 

27 
''  Josh.  16.  50 
i  ch.  27.  10 
k  ch.  15.  0 
'  Josh.  12. 

14  ;  15.  30  ; 

19.  4 

"'  Josh.  15. 

42;  19.  7 
"  Josh.  14. 

13-16 ;  21. 

11-13; 

Num.  13. 

"  ch.  23.  22 
P  1  Chr.  10. 

1-12 
9  ch.  28.  4 
>■  2  S.  1.  6 
»  Judg.  9.  54 
'  Judg.  14.  3 


"  2  S.  1.  G,  10 
"  2  S.  1.  20 
^  Judg.  16. 

23,  24 
"  ch.  7.  3  ; 

Judg.  2.  13 
^  ver.  12; 

2  S.  21.  14 
"Josh.  17.  11 
b  ch.  11.  1-13 


•  2  S.  2.  4-7 


/  ch.  22.  6 
"  2  S.  1.  12 


for  he  was  sore  afraid.  "Therefore 
Saul  took  his  sword,  and  fell  upon 
it.  5  And  when  his  armorbearer 
saw  that  Saul  was  dead,  he  like- 
wise fell  upon  his  sword,  and  died 
with  him.  6  So  Saul  died,  and  his 
three  sons,  and  his  armorbearer, 
and  all  his  men,  that  same  day 
together. 

7  And  when  the  men  of  Isi'ael 
that  were  on  the  other  side  of  the 
valley,  and  they  that  were  beyond 
the  Jordan,  saw  that  the  men  of 
Israel  fled,  and  that  Saul  and  his 
sons  were  dead,  they  forsook  the 
cities,  and  fled ;  and  the  Philistines 
came  and  dwelt  in  them.  8  And  it 
came  to  pass  on  the  morrow,  when 
the  Philistines  came  to  strip  the 
slain,  that  they  found  Saul  and  his 
three  sons  fallen  in  mount  Gilboa, 
9  And  they  cut  oft'  his  head,  and 
stripped  off  his  armor,  and  sent 
into  the  land  of  the  Philistines 
round  about,  "  to  carry  the  tidings 
^  unto  the  house  of  their  idols,  and 
to  the  people.  10  And  they  put 
his  armor  in  the  house  of  *the  Ash- 
taroth ;  and  ^  they  fastened  his 
body  to  the  wall  of  "  Beth-shan. 
1 1  And  when  *  the  inhabitants  of 
Jabesh-gilead  heard  concerning 
him  that  which  the  Philistines  had 
done  to  Saul,  12  "^all  the  valiant 
men  arose,  and  went  all  night,  and 
took  the  body  of  Saul  and  the  bod^ 
ies  of  his  sons  from  the  wall  of  Beth^ 
shan  ;  and  they  came  to  Jabesh, 
and  ''burnt  them  there.  13  And 
they  took  their  bones,  and  "  buried 
them  under  •'^the  tamarisk-tree  in 
Jabesh,  and  ^fasted  seven  days. 


11 


303 


THE  SECOND   BOOK  OF 

SAMUEL 


David  learns  of  the  Battle  of  Gilboa.    His  Dirge  over  Saul  and  Jonathan 


IAnd  it  came  to  pass  after 
"the  death  of  Saul,  when 
David  was  returned  from  *the 
slaughter  of  the  Amalekites,  and 
David  had  abode  two  days  in  Zik- 
lag ;  2  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
third  day,  that,  behold,  ''a  man 
came  out  of  the  camp  from  Saul, 
"^with  his  clothes  rent,  and  earth 
upon  his  head :  and  so  it  was, 
wnen  he  came  to  David,  that  ''he 
fell  to  the  earth,  and  did  obei- 
sance. 3  And  David  said  unto 
him,  From  whence  comest  thou"? 
And  he  said  unto  him,  Out  of  the 
camp   of    Israel    am    I    escaped. 

4  And  David  said  unto  him, 
•''  How  went  the  matter  I  I  pray 
thee,  tell  me.  And  he  answered, 
The  people  are  fled  from  the  battle, 
and  many  of  the  people  also  are 
fallen  and  dead ;  and  Saul  and 
Jonathan  his  son  are  dead    also. 

5  And  David  said  unto  the  young 
man  that  told  him.  How  knowest 
thou  that  Saul  and  Jonathan  his 
son  are  dead"?  6  And  the  young 
man  that  told  him  said,  As  I  hap- 
pened by  chance  upon  ^  mount 
Gilboa,  behold,  ''Saul  was  lean- 
ing upon  his  spear ;  and,  lo,  the 
chariots  and  the  horsemen  followed 
hard  after  him.  7  And  when  he 
looked  behind  him,  he  saw  me, 
and  called  unto  me.  And  I  an- 
swered. Here  am  I.  8  And  he 
said  unto  me.  Who  art  thou  '?  And 
I  answered  him,  'I  am  an  Amale- 
kite.  9  And  he  said  unto  me. 
Stand,  I  pray  thee,  ^  beside  me, 
and  slay  me ;  for  '^  anguish  hath 
taken  hold  of  me,  because  my  life 
is  yet  whole  in  me.  1 0  So  I  stood 
^beside  him,  *and  slew  him,  be- 
cause I  was  sure  that  he  could  not 
live  after  that  he  was  fallen :  and 
'  I  took  the  crown  that  was  upon 
his  head,  and  the  bracelet  that  was 
on  his  arm,  and  have  brought  them 
hither  unto  my  lord. 

11  Then  '"David  took   hold   on 
his  clothes,   and  rent  them ;  and 

1  Or.  over  ^  Or,  giddiness 


"  1  S.  31.  6 
6  1  S.  30.  1, 

17,  26 
<^  ch.  4.  10 
d  1  S.  4.  12 
"  1  S.  25.  23 
/  1  S.  4.  16 
"  1  S.  28.  4 ; 

31.  6 
ft  1  S.  31.  2-4 
i  1  S.  15.  3  ; 

30.  1,  13, 17 
«:  Judg.  9.  54 
'  2  K.  11.  12 
™  Gen.  37.  29, 

34 


"  ch.  3.  35 
"  ver.  8 
I'l  S.  24.6; 

26.  9,  11,  16 
9  ch.  4.  10,  12 


■  ch.  3.  28,  2! 
'  ver.  10 ; 
Lk.  19.  22 


t  2  Chr.  35. 
25 


"  Josh.  10. 13 


"  ver.  25,  27 
*  1  S.  31. 

8-13 ;  Mic. 

1.  10 

y  Ex.  15.  20, 

21 ;  IS. 

18.  6 
-  1  S.  14.  6 

"  1  S.  31.  1 

6  Ezek.  31. 
16 


'  Is.  21.  5 

d  Dt.  32.  42  ; 
Is.  34.  6 


304 


likewise  all  the  men  that  wer^) 
with  him:  12  and  they  mourned, 
and  wept,  and  "  fasted  until  even, 
for  Saul,  and  for  Jonathan  his  son, 
and  for  the  people  of  Jehovah,  and 
for  the  house  of  Israel ;  because 
they  were  fallen  by  the  sword. 
1 3  And  David  said  unto  the  young 
man  that  told  him.  Whence  art 
thou'?  And  he  answered,  "I  am 
the  son  of  a  sojourner,  an  Amale- 
kite.  14  And  David  said  unto 
him.  How  wast  thou  not  afraid 
-Pto  put  forth  thy  hand  to  destroy 
Jehovah's  anointed?  15  And 
David  called  one  of  the  young 
men,  and  said.  Go  near,  and  fall 
upon  him.  « And  he  smote  him, 
so  that  he  died.  16  And  David 
said  unto  him,  ''Thy  blood  be  upon 
thy  head ;  for  '  thy  mouth  hath 
testified  against  thee,  saying,  I 
have  slain  Jehovah's  anointed. 

17  And  'David  lamented  with 
this  lamentation  over  Saul  and 
over  Jonathan  his  son  18  (and  he 
bade  them  teach  the  children  of 
Judah  the  song  of  the  bow  :  behold, 
.it  is  written  in  "the  book  of 
^  Jashar) : 

19  ''Thy  glory,  O  Israel,   is  slaivi 

upon  thy  high  places  ! 
"  How  are  the  mighty  fallen  ! 

20  ^  Tell  it  not  in  Gath, 
Publish  it  not  in  the  streets  oi: 

Ashkelon ; 

Lest  ^  the  daughters  of  the  Phi- 
listines rejoice. 

Lest  the  daughters  of  'the  un- 
circumcised  triumph. 

21  "  Ye  mountains  of  Gilboa, 
*Let  there  be  no  dew  nor  rain 

upon   you,   neither  fields  of 

offerings  : 
For   there    the    shield    of    the 

mighty     was     ^  vilely     cast 

away. 
The     shield     of     Saul,     «not 

'^  anointed  with  oil. 

22  From  the  "*  blood  of  the  slain, 

from  the  fat  of  the  mighty, 

3  Or,  The  Upripht    6  Or,  defiled 

*  Or,  The  gazette      ^  Or.  as  of  one  Tint  anoinie"' 


1.23 


II.    SAMUEL 


2.21 


David  made  King  over  Judah.    Ishbosheth  King  over  Israel.    Abner  defeated  by  Joal);  pursued  by  Asaliel 


The  "  bow  of  Jonathan  turned 

not  back. 
And  the  sword  of  Saul  returned 

not  empty. 

23  Saul  and  Jonathan  were  lovely 

and  pleasant  in  their  lives. 
And  in  their  death  they  were 

not  divided : 
They  were  ''  swifter  than  eagles, 
They  were  "  stronger  than  lions. 

24  Ye  daughters  of  Israel,   weep 

over  Saul, 
Who    clothed     you    in    scarlet 

^  delicately, 
Who    put   ornaments   of    gold 

upon  your  apparel. 

25  ''How  are  the  mighty  fallen  in 

the  midst  of  the  battle  ! 
^Jonathan    is    slain   upon  thy 
high  places. 

26  I  am  distressed  for  thee,   my 

brother  Jonathan  : 

Very  pleasant  hast  thou  been 
unto  me : 

Thy  "love  to  me  was  wonder- 
ful, 

Passing  the  love  of  women. 

27  -^How  are  the  mighty  fallen. 
And  ^  the  weapons  of  war  per- 
ished ! 

2  And  it  came  to  pass  after 
this,  that  ''David  inquired  of 
Jehovah,  saying.  Shall  I  go  up  into 
any  of  the  cities  of  Judah  1  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  him.  Go  up. 
And  David  said.  Whither  shall  I 
go  up  1  And  he  said,  ^  Unto  He- 
bron. 2  So  David  went  up  thither, 
and  *  his  two  wives  also,  Ahinoam 
the  Jezreelitess,  and  Abigail  the 
wife  of  Nabal  the  Carmelite.  3 
And  '  his  men  that  were  with  him 
did  David  bring  up,  every  man 
with  his  household  :  and  they 
dwelt  in  the  cities  of  Hebron.  4 
And  the  men  of  .Judah  came,  and 
there  '"they  anointed  David  king 
over  the  house  of  .Judah. 

And  they  told  David,  saying, 
"The  men  of  Jabesh-gilead  were 
they  that  buried  Saul.  5  And 
David  sent  messengers  unto  the 
men  of  Jabesh-gilead,  and  said 
unto  them,  "Blessed  be  ye  of  Je- 
hovah, that  ye  have  showed  this 
kindness  unto  your  lord,  even  unto 
Saul,  and  have  buried  him.  6  And 
now  ^Jehovah  show  lovingkind- 
ness  and  truth  unto  you :  and  I 
also  will  requite  you  this  kindness, 
because  ye  have  done  this  thing. 
7  Now  therefore  let  your  hands  be 

1  Heb.  with  delights. 

2  Or,  0  Jonathan,  slain  <fec. 


"  1  S.  18.  4 
>>  Jer.  4.  13 
"  Judg.  14. 18 
d  ver.  19,  '27 
"  1  S.  IS.  1-4 
/  ver.  19,  25 
y  1  S.  2.  4  ; 

Ezek.  39.  9, 

10 

h  1  S.  23.  2,  4, 

9-12 
i  Josh.  14. 

13 ;  1  S.  30. 

31 
fc  1  S.  25.  42, 

43 
'  1  S.  30.  9  ; 

1  Chr.  12.  1 
"*  ch.  5.  3,  6  ; 

1  S.  Iti.  13 
«  IS. 31. 11-13 
"  1  S.  23.  21 
P  Ex.  34.  6 


9  1  S.  14.  M 
"■  ch.  17.  24  ; 

Gen.  32.  2, 

10 
'  Josh.  22.  9 
'  Judg.  1.  32 
"  1  S.  29.  1 
"  ch.  6.  5 


^  Josh.  10. 

12;  18.  25 

V  ch.  8.  16  ; 

1  Chr.  -2. 

16;  11.6 


«  ch.  3.  1 


b  1  Chr.  2. 16 


'  1  Chr.  12, 
8 ;  Hab.  3. 


strong,  and  be  ye  valiant ;  for  Saul 
your  lord  is  dead,  and  also  the 
house  of  Judah  have  anointed  me 
king  over  them. 

8  Now  « Abner  the  son  of  Ner, 
captain  of  Saul's  host,  had  taken 
^Ish-bosheth  the  son  of  Saul,  and 
brought  him  over  to  '"Mahanaim; 
9  and  he  made  him  king  over 
*Gilead,  and  over  the  ^'Ashur- 
ites,  and  over  "Jezreel,  and  over 
Ephraim,  and  over  Benjamin,  and 
over  all  Israel.  10  Ish-bosheth, 
Saul's  son,  was  forty  years  old 
when  he  began  to  reign  over 
Israel,  and  he  reigned  two  years. 
But  the  house  of  Judah  followed 
David.  11  And  "the  time  that 
David  was  king  in  Hebron  over 
the  house  of  Judah  was  seven 
years  and  six  months. 

12  And  Abner  the  son  of  Ner, 
and  the  servants  of  Ish-bosheth 
the  son  of  Saul,  went  out  from 
Mahanaim  to  ""Gibeon.  13  And 
^  Joab  the  son  of  Zeruiah,  and  the 
servants  of  David,  went  out,  and 
met  ^  them  by  the  pool  of  Gibeon  ; 
and  they  sat  dx>*vn,  the  one  on  the 
one  side  of  the  pool,  and  the  other 
on  the  other  side  of  the  pool. 
14  And  Abner  said  to  Joab,  Let 
the  yoimg  men,  I  pray  thee,  arise 
and  ^play  before  us.  And  Joab 
said.  Let  them  arise.  1 5  Then  they 
arose  and  went  over  by  number : 
twelve  for  Benjamin,  and  for  Ish- 
bosheth  the  son  of  Saul,  and  twelve 
of  the  servants  of  David.  16  And 
they  caught  every  one  his  fellow 
by  the  head,  and  thrust  his  sword 
in  his  fellow's  side  ;  so  they  fell 
down  together :  wherefore  that 
place  was  called  _  ^  Helkath-haz- 
zurim,  which  is  in  Gibeon.  17 
And  the  battle  was  very  sore  that 
day ;  and  "  Abner  was  beaten, 
and  the  men  of  Israel,  before  the 
servants  of  David. 

1 8  And  *  the  three  sons  of 
Zeruiah  were  there,  Joab,  and 
Abishai,  and  Asahel :  and  Asahel 
was  ''as  light  of  foot  ^as  a  wild 
roe.  19  And  Asahel  pursued  after 
Abner ;  and  in  going  he  turned  not 
to  the  right  hand  nor  to  the  left 
from  following  Abner.  20  Then 
Abner  looked  behind  him,  and  said. 
Is  it  thou,  Asahel"?  And  he  an- 
swered. It  is  I.     21  And  Abner  said 

3  In  1  Chr.  8.  33  ;  9,  39,  Eshhaal. 

*  The  Vulg.  and  Syr.  have,  Geshurites. 

5  Heb.  thern,  together. 

6  That  is.  The  field  of  the  sharp  knives. 

7  Heb.  as  one  of  the  roes  that  are  in  the  field. 


305 


2.22 


II.    SAMUEL 


3.13 


Abner  kills  Isabel.    David's  Family.    Abner,  being  censured  by  Isb-bosheth,  revolts  to  David 


to  him,  Turn  thee  aside  to  thy  right 
hand  or  to  thy  left,  and  lay  thee 
liold  on  one  of  the  young  men,  and 
take  thee  his  '■  armor.  But  Asahel 
would  not  turn  aside  from  follow- 
ing him.  22  And  Abner  said  again 
to  Asahel,  Turn  thee  aside  from 
following  me :  wherefore  should  I 
smite  thee  to  the  ground'?  "how 
then  should  I  hold  up  my  face  to 
Joab  thy  brother  1  23  Howbeit  he 
refused  to  turn  aside :  wherefore 
Abner  *  with  the  hinder  end  of  the 
spear  smote  him  in  the  body,  so 
that  the  spear  came  out  behind 
him;  and  he  fell  down  there,  and 
died  in  the  same  place  :  and  it  came 
to  pass,  that  as  many  as  came  to 
the  place  where  ''Asahel  fell  down 
and  died  stood  still. 

24  But  Joab  and  Abishai  pur- 
sued after  Abner :  and  the  sun 
went  down  when  they  were  come 
to  the  hill  of  Ammah,  that  lieth  be- 
fore Giah  by  the  way  of  the  wil- 
derness of  Gribeon.  25  And  the 
children  of  Benjamin  gathered 
themselves  together  after  Abner, 
and  became  one  band,  and  stood  on 
the  top  of  a  hill.  26  Then  Abner 
called  to  Joab,  and  said.  Shall  the 
sword  devour  for  ever  1  knowest 
thou  not  that  it  will  be  bitterness 
in  the  latter  end  1  how  long  shall  it 
be  then,  ere  thou  bid  the  people 
return  from  following  their  oreth- 
renl  27  And  Joab  said,  As  God 
liveth,  ''if  thou  hadst  not  spoken, 
surely  then  '-^in  the  morning  the 
people  had  gone  away,  nor  followed 
every  one  his  brother.  28  So  Joab 
blew  the  trumpet ;  and  all  the 
people  stood  still,  and  pursued 
after  Israel  no  more,  *  neither 
fought  they  any  more.  29  And 
Abner  and  his  men  went  all  that 
night  through  the  Arabah ;  and 
they  passed  over  the  .Jordan,  and 
went  through  all  Bithron,  and  came 
to  ■''  Mahanaim. 

30  And  Joab  returned  from  fol- 
lowing Abner :  and  when  he  had 
gathered  all  the  people  together, 
there  lacked  of  David's  servants 
nineteen  men  and  Asahel.  31  But 
the  servants  of  David  had  smitten 
of  Benjamin,  and  of  Abner's  men, 
so  that  three  hundred  and  three- 
score men  died.  32  And  they  took 
up  Asahel,  and  buried  him  in  the 
sepulchre  of  his  father,  which  was 
in  Beth-lehem.    And  Joab  and  his 

1  Or,  spoil    See  Judg.  14.  19. 
*  Heb.  from  the  morning. 


"  ch.  3.  27 
b  1  S.  26.  7 
"  ch.  20.  12 
rf  ver.  14 
^  ch.  3.  1 
/ver,  8 


0  1  K.  14.  30 
ft  1  Chr.  3. 

1-3 
<  1  S.  26.  42, 

43 
k  1  S.  27.  8 
'ch.  14.  32; 

15.  8 
"^  1  K.  1.  5 


"  ch.  21.  8-11 


»  ch.  9.  8 ; 
1  S.  24.  14 


P  1  K.  19.  2 

«1  S.  15.  28; 
25.  28-31 


■  1  S.  3.  20 


'  Gen.  43.  3 


306 


men  went  all  night,  and  the  day 
brake  upon  them  at  Hebron. 

3  Now  ^  there  was  long  war  be- 
tween the  house  of  Saul  and 
the  house  of  David :  and  David 
waxed  stronger  and  stronger,  but 
the  house  of  Saul  waxed  weaker 
and  weaker. 

2  And  ''unto  David  were  sons 
born  in  Hebron  :  and  his  first-born 
was  Amnon,  of  'Ahinoam  the  Jez- 
I'eelitess ;  3  and  his  second,  Chil- 
eab,  of  Abigail  the  wife  of  Nabal 
the  Carmelite;  and  the  third,  Ab- 
salom the  son  of  *  Maacah  the 
daughter  of  Talmai  'king  of  Ge- 
shur  ;  4  and  the  fourth,  '"Adonijah 
the  son  of  Haggith  ;  and  the  fifth, 
Shephatiah  the  son  of  Abital ;  5 
and  the  sixth,  Ithream,  of  Eglah, 
David's  wife.  These  were  born  to 
David  in  Hebron. 

6  And  it  came  to  pass,  while 
there  was  war  between  the  house 
of  Saul  and  the  house  of  David, 
that  Abner  ^made  himself  strong 
in  the  house  of  Saul.  7  Now  Saul 
had  a  concubine,  whose  name  was 
"  Rizpah,  the  daughter  of  Aiah : 
and  Ish-hosheth  said  to  Abner, 
Wherefore  hast  thou  gone  in  unto 
my  father's  concubine'?  8  Then 
was  Abner  very  wroth  for  the 
words  of  Ish-bosheth,  and  said, 
"Am  I  a  dog's  head  that  belongeth 
to  Judah"?  This  day  do  I  show 
kindness  unto  the  house  of  Saul  thy 
father,  to  his  brethren,  and  to  his 
friends,  and  have  not  delivered  thee 
into  the  hand  of  David ;  and  yet 
thou  chargest  me  this  day  with  '^a 
fault  concerning  this  woman.  9 
^  God  do  so  to  Abner,  and  more 
also,  if,  » as  .Jehovah  hath  sworn  to 
David,  I  do  not  even  so  to  him  ;  10 
to  transfer  the  kingdom  from  the 
house  of  Saul,  and  to  set  up  the 
throne  of  David  over  Israel  and 
over  Judah,  ''from  Dan  even  to 
Beer-sheba.  11  And  he  could  not 
answer  Abner  another  word,  be- 
cause he  feared  him. 

12  And  Abner  sent  messengers 
to  David  'on  his  behalf,  saying, 
Whose  is  the  land"?  saying  also. 
Make  thy  league  with  me,  and,  be- 
hold, my  hand  shall  be  with  thee, 
to  brin^  about  all  Israel  unto  thee. 
13  And  he  said.  Well ;  I  will  make 
a  league  with  thee  ;  but  one  thing 
I  require  of  thee :  that  is,  '  thou 

3  Or,  showed  him  sel/  strong  for 
*  Or,  the  fault  of  this  woman 
5  Or,  where  he  loas 


3.14 


II.   SAMUEL 


3,39 


Abuer  revolts  to  David.    Joab  suspects  Abner,  and  marders  him.    David  moaras  for  Abner 


fthalt  not  see  my  face,  except  thou 
"first  bring  Michal,  Saul's  daughter, 
when  thou  comest  to  see  my  face. 
14  And  David  sent  messengers  to 
Ish-bosheth,  Saul's  son,  saying,  De- 
liver me  my  wife  Michal,  whom  I 
betrothed  to  me  ''for  a  hundred 
foreskins  of  the  Philistines.  15 
And  Ish-bosheth  sent,  and  took  her 
from  her  husband,  even  from 
^  Paltiel  the  son  of  Laish.  16  And 
her  husband  went  with  her,  weep- 
ing as  he  went,  and  followed  her  to 
"  Bahurim.  Then  said  Abner  unto 
him.  Go,  return :  and  he  returned. 
17  And  Abner  had  communica- 
tion with  /the  elders  of  Israel,  say- 
ing, In  times  past  ye  sought  for 
David  to  be  king  over  you  :  1 8  now 
then  do  it ;  for  Jehovah  hath  spoken 
of  David,  saying,  *By  the  hand  of 
my  servant  David  I  will  save  my 

?eople  Israel  out  of  the  hand  of  the 
hilistines,  and  out  of  the  hand  of 
all  their  enemies.  19  And  Abner 
also  spake  in  the  ears  of  Benjamin  : 
and  Abner  went  also  to  speak  in 
the  ears  of  David  in  Hebron  all 
that  seemed  good  to  Israel,  and  to 
■^the  whole  house  of  Benjamin.  20 
So  Abner  came  to  David  to  He- 
bron, and  twenty  men  with  him. 
And  David  made  Abner  and  the 
men  that  were  with  him  a  feast. 
21  And  Abner  said  unto  David,  I 
will  arise  and  go,  and  ^  will  gather 
all  Israel  unto  my  lord  the  king, 
that  they  may  make  a  covenant 
with  thee,  and  that  ''thou  mayest 
reign  overall  that  thy  soul  desireth. 
And  David  sent  Abner  away ;  and 
he  went  in  peace. 

22  And,  behold,  'the  servants  of 
David  and  Joab  came  from "  a  foray, 
and  brought  in  a  great  spoil  with 
them :  but  Abner  was  not  with 
David  in  Hebron  ;  for  he  had  sent 
him   away,   and  he  was   gone    in 

geace.  23  When  Joab  and  all  the 
ost  that  was  with  him  were  come, 
they  told  Joab,  saying,  Abner  the 
son  of  Ner  came  to  the  king,  and 
he  hath  sent  him  away,  and  he  is 
gone  in  peace.  24  Then  Joab  came 
to  the  king,  and  said.  What  hast 
thou  done*?  behold,  Abner  came 
unto  thee  ;  why  is  it  that  thou  hast 
sent  him  away,  and  he  is  quite 
gone'?  25  Thou  knowest  Abner  the 
son  of  Ner,  that  he  came  to  deceive 
thee,  and  to  know  *thy  going  out 
and  thy  coming  in,  and  to  know  all 
that  thou   doest.      26    And  when 

1  In  1  S.  25.  44,  Palti.  2  Heb.  the  troop 


"  1  S.  18.  20 ; 

19.  11 
b  1  S.  18.  25, 

27 
"ch.  16.  6 
d  1  S.  8.  4 
"  1  S.  9.  16  ; 

16.  28 
/ 1  S.  10.  20, 

21 
"  ver.  10,  12 
''  1  K.  11.  37 
'  1  S.  27.  8 
*  Dt.  28.  6  ; 

1  S.  29.  6 


'  ch.  2.  23 ; 
20.  9,  10  ; 
1  K.  2.  6 
"'  Dt.  21. 6-9 ; 
1  K.  2.  31- 
33 

"  Lev.  13.  46 


"  ch.  2.  23 


J' Gen.  37. 
34 ;  Judg. 
11.35 


9  ch.  1.  17 ; 
2  Chr.  35. 
25 


•■  ch.  12.  17 
'  1  S.  3.  17 
'  ch.  1.  12 


1  Chr.  29. 
1  :  2  Chr. 
13.  7 

307 


Joab  was  come  out  from  David,  he 
sent  messengers  after  Abner,  and 
they  brought  him  back  from  the 
^  well  of  Sirah  :  but  David  knew  it 
not. 

27  And  when  Abner  was  re- 
turned to  Hebron,  Joab  took  him 
aside  into  the  midst  of  the  gate  to 
speak  with  him  quietly,  and  '  smote 
him  there  in  the  body,  so  that  he 
died,  for  the  blood  of  Asahel  his 
brother.  28  And  afterward,  when 
David  heard  it,  he  said,  I  and  my 
kingdom  are  guiltless  before  Jeho- 
vah for  ever  of  the  blood  of  Abner 
the  son  of  Ner  :  29  '"let  it  fall  upon 
the  head  of  Joab,  and  upon  all  his 
father's  house;  and  let  there  not 
fail  from  the  house  of  Joab  "one 
that  hath  an  issue,  or  that  is  a 
leper,  or  that  leaneth  on  a  staff,  or 
that  falleth  by  the  sword,  or  that 
lacketh  bread.  30  So  Joab  and 
Abishai  his  brother  slew  Abner, 
"  because  he  had  killed  _  their 
brother  Asahel  at  Gibeon  in  the 
battle. 

3 1  And  David  said  to  Joab,  and 
to  all  the  people  that  were  with 
him,  ^Rend  your  clothes,  and  gird 
you  with  sackcloth,  and  mourn 
before  Abner.  And  king  David 
followed  the  bier.  32  And  they 
buried  Abner  in  Hebron:  and  the 
king  lifted  up  his  voice,  and  wept 
at  the  grave  of  Abner  ;  and  all  the 
people  wept.  33  And  *the  king 
lamented  for  Abner,  and  said, 

Should    Abner    die   as   a   fool 

dieth? 
34  Thy  hands  were  not  bound,  nor 

thy  feet  put  into  fetters: 
As    a    man   falleth    before  the 

children  of  iniquity,  so  didst 

thou  fall. 
And  all  the  people  wept  again  over 
him.  35  And  all  the  people  came 
''to  cause  David  to  eat  oread  while 
it  was  yet  day;  but  David  sware, 
saying,  *  God  do  so  to  me,  and  more 
also,  if  I  taste  bread,  or  aught  else, 
'till  the  sun  be  down.  36  And  all 
the  people  took  notice  of  it,  and  it 
pleased  them ;  as  whatsoever  the 
king  did  pleased  all  the  people. 
37  So  all  the  people  and  all  Israel 
understood  that  day  that  it  was 
not  of  the  king  to  slay  Abner  the 
son  of  Ner.  38  And  the  king  said 
unto  his  servants.  Know  ye  not 
that  there  is  a  prince  and  a  great 
man  fallen  this  day  in  Israel  1  39 
And  I  am  this  day  "  weak,  though 

3  Or,  cistern 


4.1 


II.   SAMUEL 


5.9 


Jonatiian's  Lame  Son.    Ishbosheth  killed.    His  Murderers  executed.    David  Kin^  of  Israel  and  Judali.    He  captures  Ziou 


anointed  king  ;  and  these  men  "  the 
sons  of  Zeruiah  are  too  hard  for 
me  :  '  Jehovah  reward  the  evil-doer 
according  to  his  wickedness. 

4  And  when  Ish-bosketh,  Saul's 
son,  heard  that  ''Abner  was 
dead  in  Hebron,  '^  his  hands  became 
feeble,  and  all  the  Israelites  were 
troubled.  2  And  Ish-hosheth,  Saul's 
son,  had  two  men  that  were  cap- 
tains of  bands :  the  name  of  the 
one  was  Baanah,  and  the  name  of 
the  other  Rechab,  the  sons  of  Rim- 
mon  the  Beerothite,  of  the  children 
of  Benjamin  (for  "  Beeroth  also  is 
reckoned  ■''to  Benjamin  :  3  and  the 
Beerothites  fled  to  ^Gittaim,  and 
have  been  sojourners  there  until 
this  day). 

4  Now  *  .Jonathan,  Saul's  son, 
had  a  son  that  was  lame  of  his 
feet.  He  was  five  years  old  when 
the  Hidings  came  of  Saul  and 
Jonathan  out  of  Jezreel ;  and  his 
nurse  took  him  up,  and  fled  :  and 
it  came  to  pass,  as  she  made  haste 
to  flee,  that  he  fell,  and  became 
lame.  And  his  name  was  ^  Mephib- 
osheth. 

5  And  the  sons  of  Rimmon  the 
Beerothite,  Rechab  and  Baanah, 
went,  and  came  about  the  heat 
of  the  day  *to  the  house  of  Ish- 
bosheth,  as  he  took  his  rest  at 
noon.  6  And  '^they  came  thither 
into  the  midst  of  the  house,  as 
though  they  would  have  fetched 
wheat ;  and  '  they  smote  him  in 
the  body :  and  Rechab  and  Baanah 
his  brother  escaped.  7  Now  when 
they  came  into  the  house,  as  he  lay 
on  his  bed  in  his  bedchamber,  they 
smote  him,  and  slew  him,  and  be- 
headed him,  and  took  his  head,  and 
'"went  by  the  way  of  the  Arabah 
all  night.  8  And  they  brought  the 
head  of  Ish-bosheth  unto  David  to 
Hebron,  and  said  to  the  king.  Be- 
hold, the  head  of  Ish-bosheth,  "  the 
son  of  Saul,  thine  enemy,  who 
sought  thy  life  ;  and  Jehovah  hath 
avenged  my  lord  the  king  this  day 
of  Saul,  and  of  his  seed.  9  Ana 
David  answered  Rechab  and  Baa- 
nah his  brother,  the  soixs  of  Rim- 
mon the  Beerothite,  and  said  unto 
them,  As  Jehovah  liveth, "  who  hath 
redeemed  my  soul  out  of  all  adver- 
sity, 10  ^  when  one  told  me,  saying, 
Behold,  Saul  is  dead,  thinking  to 
have  brought  good  tidings,!  took 
hold  of  him,  and  slew  him  in  Zik- 

1  In  1  Chr.  8.  34  ;  9.  40,  Aferib-baal. 

*  Or,  there  came  .  .  .  men /etching  wheat 


°  ch.  19.  5-r 
6  1  K.  2.  32- 

34 
"  ch.  3.  27 
ri  Ezr.  4.  4 
"  Josh.  9.  17 
/Josh.  18.  25 
-'  Neh.  11.  33 
''  ch.  9.  3,  6 
'  1  S.  31.  1-4 
fc  ch.  2.  8 
'  ch.  2.  23 
"'  ch.  2.  29 
"  1  S.  24.  4  , 

25.  29 
°  1  K.  1.  29 
P  ch.  1.  2,  4, 

15 


«Gen.  9.  5; 

Pa.  9.  12 
'■  ch.  1.  15 
'  ch.  3.  32 
'  1  Chr.  11. 

1-3 

"  ch.  19.  13 


"  1  S.  18.  5, 
13,  16 

"  ch.  7.  7  ; 
Gen.  49.  24 

y  1  S.  25.  30 


^  ch.  3.  21 

"  ch.  2.  4  ; 
1  S.  16.  13 

b  Gen.  41. 

46;  Num. 

4.  3  ;  Lk.  3. 

23 
''  1  K.  2.  11 ; 

1  Chr.  26. 

31 
d  ch.  2.  11 


'  1  Chr.  11. 

4-9 
/Josh.  15. 
63  ;  18.  28 ; 
Judg.  1.  21 


^  ch.  6.  12, 
16 ;  1  K.  2. 
10 ;  9.  24 


>>■  ver.  7 


lag,  which  was  the  reward  I  gave 
him  for  his  tidings.  1 1  How  much 
moi'e,  when  wicked  men  have  slain 
a  righteous  person  in  his  own  house 
upon  his  bed,  shall  I  not  now  « re- 
quire his  blood  of  your  hand,  and 
take  you  away  from  the  earths 
1 2  And  *"  David  commanded  his 
young  men,  and  they  slew  thern, 
and  cut  off  their  hands  and  their 
feet,  and  hanged  them  up  beside 
the  pool  in  Hebron.  But  they  took 
the  head  of  Ish-bosheth,  *  and 
buried  it  in  the  grave  of  Abner 
in  Hebron. 

5'  Then  came  all  the  tribes  of 
Israel  to  David  unto  Hebron, 
and  spake,  saying.  Behold,  we  are 
"thy  bone  and  thy  flesh.  2  In  times 
past,  when  Saul  was  king  over  us, 
"it  was  thou  that  leddest  out  and 
broughtest  in  Israel :  and  .Jehovah 
said  to  thee,  "  Thou  shalt  be  shep- 
herd of  my  people  Israel,  and  thou 
shalt  be  ^  *  prince  over  Israel.  3  So 
all  the  elders  of  Israel  came  to  the 
king  to  Hebron ;  and  king  David 
-made  a  covenant  with  them  in 
Hebron  before  Jehovah  :  and  "*  they 
anointed  David  king  over  Israel. 
4  David  was  *  thirty  years  old  when 
he  began  to  reign,  and  "  he  reigned 
forty  years.  5  In  Hebron  ''he 
reigned  over  Judah  seven  years 
and  six  months  ;  and  in  Jerusalem 
he  reigned  thirty  and  three  yearp 
over  all  Israel  and  Judah. 

6  "And  the  king  and  his  men 
went  to  ■''Jerusalem  against  the 
Jebusites,  the  inhabitants  of  the 
land,  who  spake  unto  David,  say- 
ing, ''Except  thou  take  away  the 
blind  and  the  lame,  thou  shalt  not 
come  in  hither;  thinking,  David 
cannot  come  in  hither.  7  Never- 
theless David  took  the  stronghold 
of  Zion ;  the  same  is  "  the  city  of 
David.  8  And  David  said  on  that 
day.  Whosoever  smiteth  the  Jebu- 
sites, let  him  get  up  to  the  water- 
course, ^and  smite  the  lame  and  the 
blind,  ''that  are  hated  of  David's 
soul.  Wherefore  they  say,  ''  There 
are  the  blind  and  the  lame ;  he 
cannot  come  into  the  house.  9  And 
David  dwelt  in  the  stronghold, 
and  called  it  ''the  city  of  David. 
And  David  built  round  about  from 

3  Or,  leader 

*  Or,  Thou  shalt  not  come  in  hither,  out  the 
blind  and  the  lame  shall  turn  thee  away 

5  Or,  and,  as  for  the  lame  and  the  blind,  that 
are  hated  of  David's  soul— 

6  Another  reading  is,  that  hate  David's  soul. 

7  Or,  The  blind  and  the  lame  shall  not  comi 
into  the  house 


308 


5.10 


II.   SAMUEL 


6.12 


David's  House  and  Family.    He  defeats  the  Pliilistines.    Tlic  Ark  Lronght  to  Percz-ozzah.    Uzzali's  Death 


"Millo  and  inward.  10  And  'David 
waxed  greater  and  greater  ;  for  Je- 
hovah, the  God  of  hosts,  was  with 
him. 

1 1  "And  Hiram  king  of  Tyre  sent 
messengers  to  David,  and  cedar- 
trees,  and  carpenters,  and  masons  ; 
and  ''they  built  David  a  house. 
12  And  David  perceived  that  Je- 
hovah had  estabhshed  him  king 
over  Israel,  and  that  he  had  exalted 
his  kingdom  for  his  people  Israel's 
sake. 

13'  And  "David  took  him  more 
concubines  and  wives  out  of  Jeru- 
salem, after  he  was  come  from  He- 
bron ;  and  there  were  yet  sons  and 
daughters  born  to  David.  1 4  And 
•''  these  are  the  names  of  those  that 
were  born  unto  him  in  Jerusalem  : 
Sliammua,  and  Shobab,  and  Na- 
than, and  Solomon,  1-5  and  Ibhar, 
and  Elishua,  and  Nepheg,  and 
Japhia,  16  and  Elishama,  and 
^Eliada,  and  Eliphelet. 

17  And  when  the  Philistines 
heard  that  they  had  anointed 
David  king  over  Israel,  *all  the 
Philistines  went  up  to  seek  David  ; 
and  David  heard  of  it,  and  went 
down  to  the  ''stronghold.  18  Now 
the  Philistines  had  come  and  spread 
themselves  in  '  the  valley  of  Ileph- 
aim.  19  And  *  David  inquired  of 
Jehovah,  saying.  Shall  I  go  up 
against  the  Philistines  1  wilt  thou 
deliver  them  into  my  hand  1  And 
'  Jehovah  said  unto  David,  Go  up  ; 
for  I  will  certainly  deliver  the  Phi- 
listines into  thy  hand.  20  And 
David  came  to  Baal-perazim,  and 
David  smote  them  there ;  and  he 
said,  Jehovah  hath  ^broken  mine 
enemies  before  me,  like  the  breach 
of  waters.  Therefore  he  called  the 
name  of  that  place  ^Baal-"'perazim. 
21  And  they  left  their  images 
there;  and  "David  and  his  men 
took  them  away. 

22  And  "the  Philistines  came  iip 
yet  again,  and  spread  themselves 
in  the  vaJley  of  Pephaim.  23  And 
when  ^  David  inquired  of  Jehovah, 
he  said,  Thou  shalt  not  go  up  :  make 
a  circuit  behind  them,  and  come 
upon  them  over  against  the  *  mul- 
berry-trees. 24  And  it  shall  be, 
when  5  thou  hearest  the  sound  of 
marching  in  the  tops  of  the  mul- 
berry-trees, that  then  thou  shalt 
bestir  thyself  ;  for  then  is  ''Jehovah 

1  In  1  Chr.  14.  7,  Beeliada. 

2  Or,  broken  forth  vpon  mine  enemies 

3  That  is,  Thf  place  of  breakings  forth. 
*  Or,  balsam-trees 


"  1  K.  9.  15, 

24 
b  ch.  3.  1 
'  1  Chr.  14. 

1  i  1  K.  5. 

2,  10,  18 

rf  Ps.  30.  title 
"  Dt.  17.  17  ; 

1  Chr.  3.  9 . 
/ 1  Chr.  3. 

5-8 
-"  1  S.  29.  1 
''ch.  23.  14; 

1  Chr.  11. 

16 
'  Gen.  14. 6 ; 

Josh.  15. 

8 ;  17.  15 ; 

18.  16 
«;  1  S.  23.  2 
'  ch.  2.  1 
'"  Is.  28.  21 
"  1  Chr.  14. 

12 
°  ver.  18 
''  ver.  19 
«  2  K.  7.  C 
»■  Judg.  4.  14 


»  Is.  28.  21 
t  Josh.  12. 

12  ;  21.  21 
"  1  Chr.  13. 

5-14 
"Josh.  15.  9, 

10 ;  1  S.  7.  1 
^  Lev.  24.  16 
"  Ex.  25.  22 
=  1  S.  6.  7 
«  1  S.  7.  1 
b  1  S.  18.  6,  7 
"^  1  Chr.  13.  8 


d  1  Chr.  13.  9 

"  Num.  4.  15, 
19,  20 


/  1  S.  6.  19 


?  1  Chr.  26. 


gone  out  before  thee  to  smite  the 
host  of  the  Philistines.  25  And 
David  did  so,  as  Jehovah  com- 
manded him,  and  smote  the  Phi- 
listines from  **Geba  until  thou 
come  to  '  Gezer. 

6  "And  David  again  gathered 
together  all  the  chosen  men 
of  Israel,  thirty  thousand.  2  And 
David  arose,  and  went  with  all  the 
people  that  were  with  him,  from 
"  Baale-judah,  to  bring  up  from 
thence  the  ark  of  God,  ^  which  is 
called  by  the ""  Name,  even  the  name 
of  Jehovah  of  hosts  that  '^^sitteth 
above  the  cherubim.  3  And  they 
set  the  ark  of  God  upon  ^a  new 
cart,  and  brought  it  out  of  the 
house  of  Abinadab  that  was  in 
**  the  hill :  and  Uzzali  and  Ahio, 
the  sons  of  Abinadab,  drove  the 
new  cart.  4  And  "  they  brought  it 
out  of  the  house  of  Abinadab,  which 
was  in  ^the  hill,  with  the  ark  of 
God :  and  Ahio  went  before  the 
ark.  5  And  David  and  all  the 
house  of  Israel  'played  before  Je- 
hovah "with  all  manner  of  instrii- 
ments  7nade  o/ "fir-wood,  and  with 
harps,  and  with  psalteries,  and  with 
timbrels,  and  with  "castanets,  and 
with  cymbals. 

6  And  when  they  came  to  the 
threshing-floor  of  "^Nacon,  Uzzah 
"put  forth  his  hand  to  the  ark  of 
God,  and  took  hold  of  it ;  for  the 
oxen  "  stumbled.  7  And  the  anger 
of  Jehovah  was  kindled  against 
Uzzah  ;  and  -^  God  smote  him  there 
for  his  '"  error ;  and  there  he  died 
by  the  ark  of  God.  8  And  David 
was  displeased,  because  Jehovah 
had  broken  forth  upon  Uzzah  ;  and 
he  called  that  place  ^^Perez-uzzah, 
unto  this  day.  9  And  David  was 
afraid  of  Jehovah  that  day  ;  and  he 
said.  How  shall  the  ark  of  Jehovah 
come  unto  me  1  10  So  David  would 
not  remove  the  ark  of  Jehovah 
unto  him  into  the  city  of  David ; 
but  David  carried  it  aside  into  the 
house  of  "Obed-edom  the  Gittite. 
11  And  the  ark  of  Jehovah  re- 
mained in  the  house  of  Obed-edom 
the  Gittite  three  months :  and  Je- 
hovah blessed  Obed-edom,  and  all 
his  house. 

12  And  it  was  told  king  David, 
saying,  Jehovah  hath  blessed  the 

5  In  1  Chr.  14.  10,  Glbeon. 

^  Heb.  whereupon  is  called  the  Na.m,e. 

7  Or,  is  enthroned  ^  Or,  Gibeah 

^  Or,  cypress-wood        '       i"  Or,  sistra 
1'  Or,  were  restive    Or,  threw  it  down 
•2  Or,  rashness 
13  That  is,  The  breach  of  Uszah. 


309 


6.13 


II.   SAMUEL 


7.14 


The  Ark  bronght  to  Jernsalem.    Michal  taonts  David.    David  plans  to  build  a  Temple.    Cod's  Message  to  him 


house  of  Obed-edom,  and  all  that 
pertaineth  unto  him,  because  of 
the  ark  of  God.  "  And  David  went 
and  brought  up  the  ark  of  God 
from  the  house  of  Obed-edom  into 
'the  city  of  David  with  joy.  13 
And  it  was  so,  that,  when  they  that 
bare  the  ark  of  Jenovah  had  gone 
six  paces,  he  sacrificed  an  ox  and 
a  f atling.  1 4  And  "  David  danced 
before  Jehovah  with  all  his  might ; 
and  David  was  ''  girded  with  a  linen 
ephod.  15  So  David  and  all  the 
house  of  Israel  brought  up  the  ark 
of  Jehovah  with  shouting,  and  with 
the  sound  of  the  trumpet. 

1 6  And  it  was  so,  as  the  ark  of 
Jehovah  came  into  the  city  of 
David,  that  "Michal  the  daughter 
of  Saul  looked  out  at  the  \vindow, 
and  saw  king  David  leaping  and 
dancing  before  .Jehovah  ;  and  she 
despised  him  in  her  heart.  1 7  And 
they  brought  in  the  ark  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  set  it-'^in  its  place,  in  the 
midst  of  the  tent  that  David  had 
pitched  for  it ;  and  'J  David  oflfered 
burnt-offerings  and  peace-offerings 
before  Jehovah.  '  18  And  when 
David  had  made  an  end  of  offering 
the  burjit-offering  and  the  peace- 
offerings,  ''  he  blessed  the  people  in 
the  name  of  Jehovah  of  hosts.  1 9 
And  he  dealt  among  all  the  people, 
even  among  the  whole  multitude  or 
Israel,  both  to  men  and  women,  to 
every  one  a  cake  of  bread,  and  a 
portion  ^of  flesJi,  and  a  cake  of 
raisins.  So  all  the  people  departed 
every  one  to  his  house. 

20  Then  David  returned  to  bless 
his  household.  And  Michal  the 
daughter  of  Saul  came  out  to  meet 
David,  and  said.  How  glorious  was 
the  king  of  Israel  to-day, '  who  un- 
covered himself  to-day  in  the  eyes 
of  the  handmaids  of  his  servants, 
as  one  of  the  vain  fellows  shame- 
lessly uncovereth  himself !  21  And 
David  said  unto  Michal,  ^  It  tvas 
before  Jehovah,  who  chose  me  above 
thy  father,  and  above  all  his  house, 
to  appoint  me  prince  over  the  peo- 
ple of  Jehovah,  over  Israel :  there- 
fore will  I  play  before  Jehovah. 
22  And  I  will  be  yet  more  vile  than 
this,  and  will  be  base  in  mine  own 
sight :  but  of  the  handmaids  of 
whom  thou  hast  spoken,  of  them 
shall  I  be  had  in  honor.  23  And 
Michal  the  daughter  of  Saul  had 
no  child  unto  the  day  of  her 
death. 

1  Or,  of  wine 


"  1  Chr.  15. 

25-16.  3 
6  1  K.  8.  1 
'  El.  15.  20, 

21 ,  Judg. 

II.  34 

d  Ex.  19.  6  ; 

1  S.  2.  18,  28 
«  ch.  3.  14 
/ 1  Chr.  15. 

1 ;  2  Chr. 

1.  4 
''  1  K.  8.  62- 

65 
^  1  K.  8.  14, 

15 

'  ver.  14,  16 
*:  1  S.  13.  14 ; 
15.  28 


'  1  Chr.  ir. 

•i-2r 

"'  ver.  17 ;  ch. 

12.  1 ;  1  K. 

1.22;lChr. 

29.  29  ; 

2  Chr.  9.  29 
"  ch.  5.  11 
"  Ex.  26.  1 
J'  1  K.  8.  17, 

18 
9  1  K.  5.  3, 

4  ;  8.  19 
'■  Josh.  18. 

1 ;  1  K.  8. 

10 
'  Ex.  40.  18, 
34 

<  Lev.  20.  11, 

12 
"  ch.  5.  2 
"  1  S.  16.  11, 

12 ;  Ps.  78. 

70,71 
'  ch.  6.  21 

V  ch.  5.  10 


■  Ps.  18.  37- 

42 


"  Ex.  15. 
Is.  5.  2 

17, 

7 

b  Pa.  89. 
23 ;  Is. 

18 

22, 
60. 

■^Judg.J 
10 ;  1  S 
9-U 

'I  ver.  1 

.14- 
.  12. 

'  ver.  27 

1  S.  25. 

/  1  K  2. 

28 

1 

!'  1  K.  6.  12  ; 
8.  19 

h  Is.  9.  7  ; 

49,  8 
■  Heb.  1.  5  ; 

Ps.  89.  26, 

27 


310 


7^  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
the  king  dwelt  in  his  house, 
and  Jehovah  had  given  him  rest 
from  all  his  enemies  round  about, 

2  that  the  king  said  unto  '*  Nathan 
the  prophet.  See  now,  I  dwell  in 
"a  house  of  cedar,  but  the  ark  of 
God    "dwelleth    within    curtains. 

3  And  Nathan  said  to  the  king, 
^  Go,  do  all  that  is  in  thy  heart ; 
for  Jehovah  is  with  thee.  4  And 
it  came  to  pass  the  same  night,  that 
the  word  of  Jehovah  came  unto 
Nathan,  saying,  5  Go  and  tell  my 
servant  David,  Thus  saith  Jehovah, 
*  Shalt  thou  build  me  a  house  for 
me  to  dwell  in  1  6  for  *■  I  have  not 
dwelt  in  a  house  since  the  day  that 
I  brought  up  the  children  of  Israel 
out  of  Egypt,  even  to  this  day,  but 
have  walked  *in  a  tent  and  in  a 
tabernacle.  7  'In  all  places  wherein 
I  have  walked  with  all  the  children 
of  Israel,  spake  I  a  word  with  '^any 
of  the  tribes  of  Israel,  "whom  I 
commanded  to  be  shepherd  of  my 
people  Israel,  saying.  Why  have  ye 
not  built  me  a  house  of  cedar?  8 
Now  therefore  thus  shalt  thou  say 
unto  my  servant  David,  Thus  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts, "  I  took  thee  from 
the  ^  sheepcote,  from  following  the 
sheep,  that  ^thou  shouldest  be 
^prince  over  my  people,  over  Is- 
rael ;  9  and  '•'  1  have  been  with  thee 
whithersoever  thou  wentest,  and 
-  have  cut  off  all  thine  enemies  from 
before  thee ;  and  I  will  make  thee 
a  great  name,  like  unto  the  name 
of  the  great  ones  that  are  in  the 
earth.  10  And  I  will  appoint  a 
place  for  my  people  Israel,  and 
"will  plant  them,  that  they  may 
dwell  in  their  own  place,  and  be 
moved  no  more  ;  *  neither  shall  the 
children  of  wickedness  afflict  them 
any  more,  as  at  the  first,  1 1  and  as 
^from  the  day  that  I  commanded 
judges  to  be  over  my  people  Israel ; 
and  "^  I  ^  will  cause  thee  to  rest  from 
all  thine  enemies.  ]\Ioreover  Jeho- 
vah telleth  thee  that  ''Jehovah  will 
make  thee  a  house.  12  -^When  thy 
days  are  fulfilled,  and  thou  shalt 
sleep  with  thy  fathers,  I  will  .set  up 
thy  seed  after  thee,  that  shah  pro- 
ceed out  of  thy  bowels,  and  I  will 
establish  his  kingdom.  13  ''He 
shall  build  a  house  for  my  name, 
and  ''  I  will  establish  the  throne  of 
his  kingdom  for  ever.  14  'I  will 
be  his  father,  and  he  shall  be  my 


2  In  1  Chr.  17. 

3  Or,  pasture 


6,  anv  of  the  j'udoes. 
*  Or,  leader    5  Or,  have  caused 


7.15 


II.   SAMUEL 


8.10 


David's  Prayer  and  ThanksgiviDg.     His  Victories  over  Pliilistia,  Illoab,  Zobab,  and  Syria 


son  :  "if  he  commit  iniquity,  I  will 
chasten  him  with  the  rod  or  men, 
and  with  the  stripes  of  the  children 
of  men  ;  15  but  my  lovingkindness 
shall  not  depart  from  him,  ''as  1 
took  it  from  ISaul,  whom  I  put  away 
before  thee.  16  And  "thy  house 
and  thy  kingdom  shall  be  made 
sure  for  ever  before  thee :  thy  throne 
shall  be  established  for  ever.  17 
According  to  all  these  words,  and 
according  to  all  this  vision,  so  did 
Nathan  speak  unto  David. 

18  Then  David  the  king  went  in, 
and  sat  before  Jehovah ;  and  he 
said,  "*  Who  am  I,  O  Lord  Jehovah, 
and  what  is  my  house,  that  thou 
hast  brought  me  thus  far  ?  19  And 
this  was  yet  a  small  thing  in  thine 
eyes,  O  Lord  Jehovah ;  "  but  thou 
hast  S]3oken  also  of  thy  servant's 
house  tor  a  great  while  to  come : 
'  and -^ this  too  after  the  manner  of 
men,  O  Lord  Jehovah !  20  And 
what  can  David  say  more  unto 
theel  for  ^thou  knowest  thy  ser- 
vant, O  Lord  Jehovah.  21  ''For 
thy  word's  sake,  and  according  to 
thine  own  heail,  hast  thou  wrought 
all  this  greatn'ss,  to  make  thy  ser- 
vant know  it.  22  Wherefore  '  thou 
art  great,  O  Jehovah  God :  for 
*  there  is  none  like  thee,  neither  is 
there  any  God  besides  thee,  'ac- 
cording to  all  that  we  have  heard 
with  our  ears.  23  ^  And  '"what  one 
nation  in  the  earth  is  like  thy  peo- 
ple, even  like  Israel,  whom  God 
went  to  redeem  unto  himself  for  a 
people,  and  to  make  him  a  name, 
and  "to  do  great  things  for  you, 
and  terrible  things  for  thy  land, 
before  "thy  people,  whom  ^'tHou 
redeemedst  to  thee  out  of  Egsrpt, 
from  the  nations  and  their  gods? 
24  And  'thou  didst  establish  to 
thj^self  thy  people  Israel  to  be  a 
people  unto  thee  for  ever ;  and 
'"thou,  .Jehovah,  becamest  their 
God.  25  And  now,  O  Jehovah 
God,  the  word  that  thou  hast 
spoken  concerning  thy  servant, 
and  concerning  his  house,  confirm 
thou  it  for  ever,  and  do  as  thou 
hast  spoken.  _  26  And  *let  thy 
name  be  magnified  for  ever,  saying, 
Jehovah  of  hosts  is  God  over  Is- 
rael ;  and  the  house  of  thy  servant 
David  shall  be  established  before 
thee.  27  For  thou,  O  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  the  God  of  Israel,  hast  re- 

1  Or.  and  is  this  the  law  of  man,  0  Lord 
Jehovah  ? 

2  Or,  And  who  is  like  thy  people,  like  Israel,  a 
nation  that  is  alone  in  the  earth  &c. 


"1  K.  n.  34; 

Ps.  89.  30- 

33 
b  1  S.  16.  23 ; 

16.  14 
"^  ver.  13  ; 

Ps.  89.  36, 

.37 
d  Ex.  ,3.  11 ; 

1  S.  18.  18 
"  ver.  11-16 ; 

1  Chr.  17. 

17 
/  Is.  65.  8,  9 
!'  I  S.  16.  7  ; 

Jn.  21.  17 
ft  1  Chr.  17. 19 
i  Dt.  3.  24  ; 

Ps.  48.  1 ; 

86.  10 
fc  Ex.  16.  11 ; 

1  S.  2.  2 
'  Ex.  10.  2 ; 

Ps.  44.  1 
'"  Dt.  4.  32-38 
"  Dt.  10.  21 
"  Dt.  15.  15 
P  Dt.  9.  26 
1  Dt.  32.  6 
''  Gen.  17.  7, 

8 ;  Ex.  6.  7 
«  Ps.  72.  18, 

19 


'  ver.  13 
"  Ex.  34.  6  ; 

■Jn.  17.  17 
"  Num.  6. 

24-26 
^  1  Chr.  18 
y  Num.  24. 

17 
'  1  S.  22.  3,  4 
"  ver.  0  ;  1  K. 

4.  21 ;  2  K. 

3.  4 
b  2  K.  17.  3 
'^  ch.  10.  16, 

19  ;  1  S.  14. 

47 
d  ch.  10. 15-19 


"■Josh.  11. 
6,9 

/I  K.  11.  23- 
25  ;  15.  18 


"  ver.  2 
A  ch.  3.  18 


'■  Ezek.  47. 
16 


fc  1  K.  8.  65  ; 
2  Chr.  8.  4 


vealed  to  thy  servant,  saying,  'I 
will  build  thee  a  house :  therefore 
hath  thy  servant  ^  found  in  his 
heart  to  pray  this  prayer  unto  thee. 
28  And  now,  O  Lord  Jehovah,  thou 
art  God,  and  "thy  words  are  truth, 
and  thou  hast  promised  this  good 
thing  unto  thy  servant :  29  now 
therefore  *  let  it  please  thee  to  bless 
the  house  of  thy  servant,  that  it 
may  continue  for  ever  before  thee ; 
for  thou,  O  Lord  Jehovah,  hast 
spoken  it :  and  "  with  thy  blessing 
let  the  house  of  thy  servant  be 
blessed  for  ever. 

8"^  And  after  this  it  came  to 
pass,  that  David  smote  the 
Philistines,  and  subdued  them : 
and  David  took  ^  the  bridle  of  the 
mother  city  out  of  the  hand  of  the 
Philistines. 

2  And  ^he  smote  ^Moab,  and 
measured  them  with  the  line, 
making  them  to  lie  down  on  the 
ground ;  and  he  measured  two 
lines  to  put  to  death,  and  one  full 
line  to  keep  alive.  And  "  the  Moab- 
ites  became  servants  to  David,  and 
*  brought  tribute. 

3  David  smote  also  "Hadadezer 
the  son  of  Kehob,  king  of  Zobah,  as 
''  he  went  to  recover  his  dominion 
at  "^  the  River.  4  And  David  took 
from  him  a  thousand  and  seven 
hundred  horsemen,  and  twenty 
thousand  footmen  :  and  David 
"  hocked  all  the  chariot  horses,  but 
reserved  of  them  for  a  hundred 
chariots.  5  And  when  ''•^the  Syri- 
ans of  Damascus  came  to  succor 
Hadadezer  king  of  Zobah,  David 
smote  of  ''the  Syi'ians  two  and 
twenty  thousand  men.  6  Then 
David  put  garrisons  in  ''Syria  of 
Damascus;  and  ''^the  Syrians  be- 
came servants  to  David,  and 
brought  tribute.  And  ''Jehovah 
*gave  victory  to  David  whitherso- 
ever he  went.  7  And  David  took 
the  shields  of  gold  that  were  on  the 
servants  of  Hadadezer,  and  brought 
them  to  Jerusalem.  8  And  from 
^Betah  and  from  *Berothai,  cities 
of  Hadadezer,  king  David  took  ex- 
ceeding much  brass. 

9  And  when  Toi  king  of  *Hamath 
heard  that  David  had  smitten  all 
the  host  of  Hadadezer,  10  then  Toi 
sent  ^"Joram   his   son   unto   king 

3  Or,  been  bold  *  Or,  begin  and  bless 

5  Or,  Metheg-ammah 

6  Another  reading  is,  the  river  Euphrates. 
'  Heb.  Aram.  s  Or,  saved  David 

9  In.  1  Chr.  18.  8,  Tibhath. 
i»  In.  1  Chr.  18.  10,  Hadoram. 


311 


a  11 


II.   SAMUEL 


10.3 


King  Toi's  Present.    Edom  snlidaed.    David's  Officers.    His  Kinduess  to  Mepliibosheth.    His  Message  to  Haiiuu 


David,  to  ^  salute  him,  and  to  bless 
him,  because  he  had  fought  against 
Hadadezer  and  smitten  him :  for 
Hadadezer  '"  had  wars  with  Toi. 
And  ^Joram  brought  with  him  ves- 
sels of  silver,  and  vessels  of  gold, 
and  vessels  of  brass :  11  "  these  also 
did  king  David  dedicate  unto  Jeho- 
vah, with  the  silver  and  gold  that 
he  dedicated  of  all  the  nations  which 
he  subdued  ;  12  of  ■*  Syria,  and  *of 
Moab,  and  "of  the  children  of  Am- 
nion, and  of  ''the  Philistines,  and  of 
*  Amalek,  and  of  the  spoil  of  Hadad- 
ezer, son  of  Rehob,  king  of  Zobah. 

13  And -^  David  gat  him  a  name 
when  he  returned  from  smiting 
^  the  Syrians  in  ^  the  Valley  of 
Salt,  even  eighteen  thousand  men. 
14  And  he  put  garrisons  in  Edom  ; 
throughout  all  Edom  put  he  garri- 
sons, and  ^  all  the  Edomites  became 
servants  to  David.  And* Jehovah 
"gave  victory  to  David  whitherso- 
ever he  went. 

15  And  David  reigned  over  all 
Israel ;  and  David  executed  jus- 
tice and  righteousness  unto  all  his 
people.  16  And  Joab  the  son  of 
Zeruiah  was  over  the  host ;  and  *  Je- 
hoshaphat  the  son  of  Ahilud  was 
'''recorder;  17  and  ™Zadok  the 
son  of  Ahitub,  and  Ahimelech  the 
son  of  Abiathar,  were  "  priests ; 
and  Seraiah  was  ^ "  scribe  ;  1 8  and 
^  Benaiah  the  son  of  Jehoiada  ®  tvas 
over  the  *  Cherethites  and  the  Pele- 
thites ;  and  David's  sons  were 
"*■  chief  ministers. 

9  And  David  said.  Is  there  yet 
any  that  is  left  of  the  house  of 
Saul,  Hhat  I  may  show  him  kind- 
ness for  Jonathan's  sake"?  2  And 
there  was  of  the  house  of  Saul  a 
servant  whose. name  was  Ziba,  and 
they  called  him  unto  David ;  and 
the  king  said  unto  him.  Art  thou 
'Ziba"?  And  he  said.  Thy  servant  is 
he.  3  And  the  king  said.  Is  there 
not  yet  any  of  the  house  of  Saul, 
that  I  may  show  the  "  kindness  of 
God  unto  him  %  And  Ziba  said 
unto  the  king,  "  .Jonathan  hath  yet 
a  son,  who  is  lame  of  his  feet.  4 
And  the  king  said  unto  him.  Where 
is  he  %  And  Ziba  said  unto  the  king. 
Behold,  he  is  ^  in  the  house  of  Ma- 

1  Heb.  ash  him  of  his  welfare. 

2  Heb.  xuas  a  man  of  wars. 

3  Heb.  in  his  hand  were.         *  Heb.  Aram. 

5  Edom,  in  1  Chr.  18.  11,  12  ;  Ps.  60.  title. 

6  Or,  saved  David  7  Or,  chronicler 
^  Or  secretary 

9  So' in  ch.  20.  23,  and  1  Chr.  IS.  17.    The  He- 
brew text  has,  and  the  Cherethites  ifec. 
10  Or,  priests 


"  1  K.  7.  51 
''  ver.  2 
'^  ch.  10.  14 
d  ch.  5.  17-25 
"  1  S.  27.  8  ; 

30.  17-20 
/ch.  7.  9 
y  2  K.  14.  7 
h  Gen.  27. 

37-40; 

Num.  24. 

17,  18 
'  ver.  6 
k  1  K.  4.  3 
'  2  K.  18.  18, 

37 
"'  1  Chr.  6. 

4-8 
"  1  Chr.  16. 

39,  40 
"  2  K.  18.  18 
PlK.i.i 
1  ch.  15.  18 ; 

20.  7,  23  ; 

1  S.  30.  14  ; 

1  K.  1.  38, 

44 
*■  1  Chr.  18. 17 

*  1  S.  20.  14- 
17,  42 

*  ch.  16.  1-4 ; 

19.  17,  29 
"  1  S.  20.  14 
"  ch.  4.  4 
"  ch.  17. 27-29 


«  ch.  16.  4  ; 

19.  24-30 
^  1  S.  26.  23 
"  ver.  1,  3 
b  ch.  12.  8 
'  ch.  19.  28  ; 

1  K.  2.  7  ; 

2  K.  25.  29 
rfcll.  16.9 

"  ch.  16.  4  ; 

19.  29 
/ver.  7,  11, 

13 
'J  ch.  19.  28  ; 

1  K.  2.  7 
h  1  Chr.  8.  34 


i  ver.  7, 11 
:  ver.  3 


:  1  Chr.  19. 
1-19 
1  S.  11.  1 


"  1  S.  11.  1 


312 


chir  the  son  of  Ammiel,  in  Lo-debar. 

5  Then  king  David  sent,  and  fetched 
him  out  of  the  house  of  Machir  the 
son    of    Ammiel,    from    Lo-debar. 

6  And  *  Mephibosheth,  the  son  of 
Jonathan,  the  son  of  Saul,  came 
unto  David,  and  ^fell  on  his  face, 
and  did  obeisance.  And  David 
said,  Mephibosheth.  And  he  an- 
swered. Behold,  thy  servant !  7  And 
David  said  unto  him.  Fear  not ;  for 
"I  will  surely  show  thee  kindness 
for  Jonathan  thy  father's  sake,  and 
*  will  restore  thee  all  the  "  land  of 
Saul  thy  father ;  and  "  thou  shalt 
eat  bread  at  my  table  continually. 
8  And  he  did  obeisance,  and  said, 
What  is  thy  servant,  that  thou 
shouldest  look  upon  such  ''a  dead 
dog  as  I  am  1 

9  Then  the  king  called  to  Ziba, 
Saul's  servant,  and  said  unto  him, 
"  All  that  pertained  to  Saul  and  to 
all  his  house  have  I  given  unto  thy 
master's  son.  10  And  thou  shalt 
till  the  land  for  him,  thou,  and  thy 
sons,  and  thy  servants ;  and  thou 
shalt  bring  in  the  fruits,  that  thy 
master's  son  may  have  bread  to  eat : 
but  •'^  Mephibosheth  thy  master's 
son  ''shall  eat  bread  alway  at  my 
table.  Now  Ziba  had  fifteen  sons 
and  twenty  servants.  11  Then 
said  Ziba  unto  the  king.  According 
to  all  that  my  lord  the  king  com- 
mandeth  his  servant,  so  shall  thy 
servant  do.  ^'■^As  for  Mephibosheth, 
said  the  king,  he  shall  eat  at  my 
table,   as  one  of  the  king's  sons. 

1 2  And  Mephibosheth  had  a  young 
son,  whose  name  was  ''  Mica.  And 
all  that  dwelt  in  the  house  of  Ziba 
w6re  servants  unto  Mephibosheth. 

13  So  Mephibosheth  dwelt  in  Jeru- 
salem ;  for  'he  did  eat  continually 
at  the  king's  table.  And  *he  was 
lame  in  both  his  feet. 

"t  C\  l-^iid  it  came  to  pass  after 
JL v^  this,  that  '"  the  king  of  the 
children  of  Amnion  died,  and 
Hanun  his  son  reigned  in  his 
stead.  ^  2  And  David  said,  I  will 
show  kindness  unto  Hanun  the  son 
of  "Nahash,  as  his  father  showed 
kindness  unto  me.  So  David  sent 
by  his  servants  to  comfort  him  con- 
cerning his  father.  And  David's 
servants  came  into  the  land  of  the 
children  of  Ammon.  3  But  the 
princes  of  the  children  of  Ammon 
said  unto  Hanun  their  lord,  Think- 
est  thou  that  David  doth  honor  thy 

11  Heb.  field. 

12  Or,  But  Mephibosheth  eateth  &c. 


10.4 


II.    SAMUEL 


11.8 


David's  Servants  abnsed  by  Hanan.    He  defeats  allied  Ammoii  and  Syria.    Tlie  Siege  of  Rabbah.    David's  Sin  against  Uriali 


father,  in  that  he  hath  sent  comfort- 
ers unto  thee  1  "  hath  not  David  sent 
his  servants  unto  thee  to  search  the 
city,  and  to  spy  it  out,  and  to  over- 
throw it?  4  So  Hanun  took  Da- 
vid's servants,  and  '  shaved  off  the 
one  half  of  their  beards,  and  "cut 
off  their  garments  in  the  middle, 
even  to  their  buttocks,  and  sent 
them  away.  5  When  they  told  it 
unto  David,  he  sent  to  meet  them  ; 
fou  the  men  were  greatly  asharned. 
And  the  king  said.  Tarry  at  Jericho 
until  your  beards  be  grown,  and 
then  return. 

6  And  when  the  children  of  Am- 
mon  saw  that  ''  they  wei^e  become 
odious  to  David,  the  children  of 
Ammon  sent  and  "hired  the  Syri- 
ans of -^ Beth-rehob,  and  the  "Syri- 
ans of  Zobah,  twenty  thousand 
footmen,  and  the  king  of  ''  Maacah 
with  a  thousand  men,  and  the  men 
of  Tob  twelve  thousand  men.  7  And 
when  David  heai'd  of  it,  he  sent 
Joab,  and  all  the  host  of  the  mighty 
men.  8  And  the  children  of  Am- 
mon came  out,  and  put  the  battle 
in  array  'at  the  entrance  of  the 
gate ;  and  the  Syrians  of  Zobah 
and  of  Rehob,  and  the  men  of  *Tob 
and  Maacah,  were  by  themselves 
'in  the  field. 

9  Now  when  Joab  saw  that  Hhe 
battle  was  set  against  him  before 
and  behind,  he  chose  of  all  the 
choice  men  of  Isi'ael,  and  put  them 
in  array  against  the  Syrians  :  10 
and  the  rest  of  the  people  he  com- 
mitted into  the  hand  of  ^Abishai 
his  brother ;  and  he  put  them  in 
array  against  the  children  of  Arn- 
mon.  1 1  And  he  said.  If  the  Syri- 
ans be  too  strong  for  me,  then  thou 
shalt  help  me ;  but  if  the  children 
of  Ammon  be  too  strong  for  thee, 
then  I  will  come  and  help  thee. 
1 2  ™  Be  of  good  courage,  and  "  let 
us  play  the  man  for  our  people,  and 
for  the  cities  of  our  God  :  and  "  Je- 
hovah do  that  which  seemeth  him 
good.  13  So  .Joab  and  the  people 
that  were  with  him  drew  nigh  unto 
the  battle  against  the  Syrians :  and 
^they  fled  before  him.  1 4  And  when 
the  children  of  Ammon  saw  that  the 
Syrians  were  fled,  they  likewise  fled 
before  Abishai,  and  entered  into  the 
city.  *  Then  Joab  returned  from  the 
children  of  Ammon,  and  came  to 
Jerusalem. 

15  And  when  the  Syrians  saw 

1  Heb.  the  face  of  the  battle  was  against. 

2  Heb.  Abshai. 


"  Gen.  42.  9, 

16 
6  Is.  15.  2  ; 

Jer.  41.  5 
'  Is.  20.  4 
d  Gen.  34. 

30  ;  1  S.  27. 

12 
"  ch.  8.  3,  6  ; 

2  K.  7.  6 
/Gen.  36. 

37 ;  Judg. 

18.  28 
"  ch.  8.  3 
''  Dt.  3.  14 
'  1  Chr.  19.  9 
«-•  Judg.  11. 

3,  6 
'  Josh.  13.  9, 

16 


'"  Dt.  31 

6; 

Josh. 

1.  6 

"  1  Cor. 

16. 

13 

°  1  S.  3. 

18 

P  1  K.  20. 

13-21 

«  ch. 11 

1 

'■  ch.  8. 

3-8 

"  1  Chr. 

19. 

16 

« 1  Chr 

19. 

18 

"  ch.  8. 

3 

"  1  Chr.  20.  1 
^  ch.  10.  14 ; 

1  K.  20.  22, 

26 


V  ch.  12.  26- 
28 ;  Jer. 
49.  2,  3  ; 
Am.  1. 14 


^  ch.  4.  5,  7 

"  Dt.  22.  8  ; 
1  S.  9.  25  ; 
Mt.  24.  17  ; 
Acts  10.  9 


b  1  Chr.  3.  6 


d  Ps.  51. 

title ;  Jas, 

1.  14,  15 

"  Lev.  i; 
5;  15.  19- 
28  ;  18.  19 


2- 


/Lev.  20. 
10 ;  Dt.  22. 

22       . 


"  Gen.  37. 
14  ;  1  S.  17. 


that  they  were  put  to  the  worse 
before  Israel,  they  gathered  them- 
selves together.  1 6  *■  And  ^  Hadar- 
ezer  sent,  and  brought  out  the 
Syrians  that  were  loeyond  the 
River :  and  they  came  to  Helam, 
with  SShobach  the  captain  of  the 
host  of  Hadarezer  at  their  head. 
1 7  And  it  was  told  David  ;  and  he 
gathered  all  Israel  together,  and 
passed  over  the  .Jordan,  and  came 
to  Helam.  _  And  the  Syrians  set 
themselves  in  array  against  David, 
and  fought  with  him.  18  And  the 
Syrians  fled  before  Israel ;  and  Da- 
vid slew  of  the  Syrians  '  the  men  of 
seven  hundred  chariots,  and  forty 
thousand  horsemen,  and  smote 
Shobach  the  captain  of  their  host, 
so  that  he  died  there.  19  And 
when  all  the  kings  that  were  ser- 
vants to  Hadarezer  saw  that  they 
were  put  to  the  worse  before  Israel, 
"they  made  peace  with  Israel,  and 
served  them.  So  the  Syrians  feared 
to  help  the  children  of  Ammon  any 
more. 

n^And  it  came  to  pass,  *at 
the  return  of  the  j^ear,  at 
the  time  when  kings  go  out  to 
battle,  that  David  sent  Joab,  and 
his  servants  with  him,  and  all 
Israel ;  and  they  destroyed  the 
children  of  Ammon,  and  ^  besieged 
Rabbah.  But  David  tarried  at 
Jerusalern. 

2  And  it  came  to  pass  at  even- 
tide, that  ^  David  arose  from  off 
his  bed,  and  walked  upon  "the  roof 
of  the  king's  house  :  and  from  the 
roof  he  saw  a  woman  bathing ;  and 
the  woman  was  very  beautiful  to 
look  upon.  3  And  David  sent  and 
inquired  after  the  woman.  And 
one  said.  Is  not  this  *Bath-sheba, 
the  daughter  of  Eliam,  the  wife  of 
"  Uriah  the  Hittite  ?  4  And  David 
sent  messengers,  and  took  her ; 
and  she  came  in  unto  him,  and  ''he 
lay  with  her  ("  for  she  was  purified 
from  her  uncleanness) ;  and  she 
returned  unto  her  house.  5  And 
the  woman  conceived ;  and  she 
sent  and  told  David,  and  said,  -^I 
am  with  child. 

6  And  David  sent  to  Joab,  my- 
ing.  Send  me  Uriah  the  Hittite. 
And   .Joab   sent  Uriah  to  David. 

7  And  when  Uriah  was  come  unto 
him,  «■  David  asked  of  him  how 
Joab  did,  and  how  the  people 
fared,  and  how  the  war  prospered. 

8  And  David  said  to  Uriah,   Go 

3  In  ch.  8.  3,  Hadadezer. 


313 


11.9 


II.    SAMUEL 


12.5 


David's  Sin  against  Uriah.    The  Death  of  Uriah.    Darid  marries  Bathsheba.    fiathan's  Parable 


down  to  thy  house,  and  "  wash  thy 
feet.  And  Uriah  departed  out  of 
the  king's  house,  and  there  fol- 
lowed him  *a  'mess  of  food  from 
the  king.  9  But  Uriah  slept  "at 
the  door  of  the  king's  house  with 
all  the  servants  of  his  lord,  and 
■vyent  not  down  to  his  house.  10 
And  when  they  had  told  David, 
saying,  Uriah  went  not  down  unto 
his  house,  David  said  unto  Uriah, 
Art  thou  not  come  from  a  journey'? 
wherefore  didst  thou  not  go  down 
unto  thy  house  1  11  And  Uriah 
said  unto  David,  "^  The  ark,  and 
Israel,  and  Judah,  abide  in  booths  ; 
and  my  lord  Joab,  and  'the  ser- 
vants of  my  lord,  are  encamped  in 
the  open  field  ;  shall  I  then  go  into 
my  house,  to  eat  and  to  drink,  and 
to  lie  with  my  wife  1  •''as  thou  liv- 
est,  and  as  thy  soul  liveth,  I  will 
not  do  this  thing.  1 2  And  David 
said  to  Uriah,  Tarry  here  to-day 
also,  and  to-morrow  I  will  let  thee 
depart.  So  Uriah  abode  in  Jeru- 
salem -  that  day,  and  the  morrow. 
13  And  when  David  had  called 
him,  he  did  eat  and  drink  before 
him  ;  and  he  made  him  drunk  :  and 
at  even  he  went  out  to  lie  on 
his  bed  ^  with  the  servants  of  his 
lord,  but  went  not  down  to  his 
house. 

14  And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
morning,  that  David  ''wrote  a 
letter  to  Joab,  and  sent  it  by  the 
hand  of  Uriah.  15  And  he  wrote 
in  the  letter,  saying.  Set  ye  Uriah 
in  the  forefront  of  the  ^hottest 
battle,  and  retire  ye  from  him, 
*that  he  may  be  smitten,  and  die. 
16  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  Joab 
*kept  watch  upon  the  city,  that 
he  assigned  Uriah  unto  the  place 
where  he  knew  that  valiant  men 
were.  1 7  And  the  men  of  the  city 
went  out,  and  fought  with  Joab : 
and  there  fell  some  of  the  people, 
even  of  the  servants  of  David  ;  and 
*  Uriah  the  Hittite  died  also.  18 
Then  Joab  sent  and  told  David  all 
the    things    concerning   the   war ; 

19  and  he  charged  the  messenger, 
saying.  When  thou  hast  made  an 
end  of  telling  all  the  things  con- 
cerning   the  war  unto  the    king, 

20  it  shall  be  that,  if  the  king's 
wrath  arise,  and  he  say  unto  thee. 
Wherefore  went  ye  so  nigh  unto 
the  city  to  fight  %  knew  ye  not  that 

1  Or,  present  from 

2  Or,  that  dnv.  And  on  the  morrow  David 
called  him,  and  he  &c.  3  Heb.  strong. 

*  Or,  observed 


"  Gen.  43. 

24  ;  Lk.  7. 

44 
b  Gen.  43.  34 
'  1  K.  14.  27, 

2S 
d  ch.  7.  2,  6 
"  ch.  20.  6 
/ch.  4.9; 

14.  19 
y  ver.  9 
''  1  K.  21.  8- 

10 
'  ch.  12.  9 
k  ver.  21 


'  Judg.  9. 50- 
64 


•  Gen.  50. 
10 ;  Dt.  34. 

8;  1  S.  31. 
13 


"  ch.  12.  9 
"  Ps.  51.  4,  5 


P  ch.  7.  2,  4, 

17 
1  Ps.  51.  title 
"■  ch.  14.  4-7  ; 

1  K.  20.  35- 
41 


'  ch.  11.  3 


314 


they  would  shoot  from  the  wall? 
21  who 'smote  Abimelech  the  son 
of  ^Jerubbesheth?  did  not  a  woman 
cast  an  upper  millstone  upon  him 
from  the  wall,  so  that  he  died  at 
Thebez  1  why  went  ye  so  nigh  the 
wain  then  shalt  thou  say,  Thy 
servant  Uriah  the  Hittite  is  dead 
also. 

22  So  the  messenger  went,  and 
came  and  showed  David  all  that 
Joab  had  sent  him  for.  23  And 
the  messenger  said  unto  David, 
The  men  prevailed  against  us,  and 
came  out  unto  us  into  the  field, 
and  we  were  upon  them  even  unto 
the  entrance  or  the  gate.  24  And 
the  shooters  shot  at  thy  servants 
from  off  the  wall ;  and  some  of  the 
king's  servants  are  dead,  and  thy 
servant  Uriah  the  Hittite  is  dead 
also.  25  Then  David  said  unto 
the  messenger.  Thus  shalt  thou  say 
unto  Joab,  Let  not  this  thing  dis- 
please thee,  for  the  sword  devour- 
eth  one  as  well  as  another;  make 
thy  battle  more  strong  against  the 
city,  and  overthrow  it :  and  en- 
courage thou  him. 

26  And  when  the  wife  of  Uriah 
heard  that  Uriah  her  husband  was 
dead,  '"she  made  lamentation  for 
her  husband.  27  And  when  the 
mourning  was  past,  David  sent 
and  took  her  home  to  his  house, 
and  "  she  became  his  wife,  and  bare 
him  a  son.  But  "the  thing  that 
David  had  done  displeased  Jeho- 
vah. 

■i  O  And  Jehovah  sent  ^Na- 
_L.^  than  unto  David.  And  *he 
came  unto  him,  and  '"said  unto 
him,  There  were  two  men  in 
one  city ;  the  one  rich,  and  the 
other  poor.  2  The  rich  man  had 
exceeding  many  flocks  and  herds  ; 

3  but  the  poor  man  had  nothing, 
save  'one  little  ewe  lamb,  which 
he  had  bought  and  nourished  up  : 
and  it  grew  up  together  with  him, 
and  with  his  children ;  it  did  eat 
of  his  own  morsel,  and  drank  of 
his  own  cup,  and  lay  in  his  bosom, 
and  was  unto  him  as  a  daughter. 

4  And  there  came  a  traveller  unto 
the  rich  man,  and  he  spared  to 
take  of  his  own  flock  and  of  his 
own  herd,  to  dress  for  the  wayfar- 
ing man  that  was  come  unto  nim, 
but  took  the  poor  man's  lamb,  and 
dressed  it  for  the  man  that  was 
come  to  him.  5  'And  David's 
anger  was  greatly  kindled  against 

6  In  Judg.  G.  32,  Jerubbaal 


12.6 


II.   SAMUEL 


12.29 


Nathan's  Reproof  of  David.    Death  of  David's  Child.    Solomon's  Birth.    David  goes  to  Rabbah 


the  man  ;  and  he  said  to  Nathan, 
As  Jehovah  liveth,  the  man  that 
hath  done  this  is  '"worthy  to  die  : 
6  and  he  shall  restore  the  lamb 
*  fourfold,  because  he  did  this  thing, 
and  because  he  had  no  pity. 

7  And  Nathan  said  to  David, 
"Thou  art  the  man.  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  "^1 
anointed  thee  king  over  Israel, 
and  I  dehvered  thee  out  of  the 
hand  of  Saul ;  8  and  I  gave  thee 
"thy  master's  house,  and  thy  mas- 
ter's wives  into  thy  bosom,  and 
gave  thee  the  house  of  Israel  and 
of  Judah  ;  and  if  that  had  been 
too  little,  I  would  have  added 
unto  thee  such  and  such  things. 
9  Wherefore  -^hast  thou  despised 
the  word  of  Jehovah,  to  do  that 
which  is  evil  in  his  sight  ■?  ^thou 
hast  smitten  Uriah  the  Hittite 
with  the  sword,  and  /'hast  taken 
his  wife  to  be  thy  wife,  and  hast 
slain  him  with  the  sword  of  the 
children  of  Ammon.  10  Now 
therefore  Hhe  sword  shall  never 
depart  from  thy  house,  because 
thou  hast  despised  me,  and  hast 
taken  the  wife  of  Uriah  the  Hit- 
tite to  be  thy  wife.  1 1  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  Behold,  I  will  raise  up 
evil  against  thee  out  of  thine  own 
house  ;  and  *I  will  take  thy  wives 
before  thine  eyes,  and  give  them 
unto  thy  neighbor,  and  he  shall 
lie  with  thy  wives  in  the  sight  of 
this  sun.  12  For  Hhou  didst  it 
secretly  :  but '"  I  will  do  this  thing 
before  all  Israel,  and  before  the 
sun.  13  And  I)avid  said  unto 
Nathan,  "  I  have  sinned  against 
Jehovah.  And  Nathan  said  unto 
David,  Jehovah  also  hath  "put 
away  thy  .sin ;  thou  shalt  not  die. 
14  Howbeit,  because  by  this  deed 
thou  hast ''  given  great  occasion  to 
the  enemies  of  Jehovah  to  blas- 
pheme, the  child  also  that  is  born 
unto  thee  shall  surely  die.  15 
And  Nathan  departed  unto  his 
house. 

And  ^Jehovah  struck  the  child 
that  Uriah's  wife  bare  unto  David, 
and  it  was  very  sick.  16  David 
therefore  besought  God  for  the 
child  ;  and  David  fasted,  and  went 
in,  and  ""lay  all  night  upon  the 
earth.  17  And  Hhe  elders  of  his 
house  arose,  and  stood  beside  him, 
to  raise  him  up  from  the  earth  : 
but  he  would  not,  neither  did  he 
eat  bread  with  them.     18  And  it 

1  Heb.  a  son  oj  death. 


'^  1  S.  26.  16 

b  Ex.  22.  1 
"  1  K.  20.  42 
<*  1  S.  16.  13 
'  Ch.  9.  7 
/ 1  S.  16.  23, 

26 
9  ch.  11.  14- 

17,  27 
A  ch.  11.  27 
'ch.  13.  28; 

18.14;  iK. 

2.  25 
*  ch.  16.  21, 

22 
'  ch.  11.  4-15 
"'  ch.  16.  22 
"  ch.  24.  10 ; 

1  S.  15.  24, 

30;  Lk.   18. 

13 
"  Prov.  28. 

13 ;  Lev.  20. 

10 ;  24.  17 ; 

Mic.  7.  18 
f  Is.  62.  6  ; 

Rom.  2.  24 
9  1  S.  25.  38 
'■  ch.  13.  31 ; 

Neh.  1.  4 
»  Gen.  24.  2 


« Mt.  6.  17 


'  Is.  38.  1-3 
'  Jon.  3.  9 


"  Gen.  37.  35 
'  Job  7.  8-10 


1  Chr.  22.  9 


"  1  Chr.  20. 
1-3 


815 


came  to  pass  on  the  seventh  day, 
that  the  child  died.  And  the  ser- 
vants of  David  feared  to  tell  him 
that  the  child  was  dead ;  for  they 
said.  Behold,  while  the  child  was 
yet  alive,  we  spake  unto  him,  and 
he  hearkened  not  unto  our  voice : 
^how  will  he  then  vex  himself,  if 
we  tell  him  that  the  child  is  dead  ! 
19  But  when  David  saw  that  his 
servants  were  whispering  together, 
David  perceived  that  the  child 
was  dead  ;  and  David  said  unto  his 
servants,  Is  the  child  dead  1  And 
they  said.  He  is  dead.  20  Then 
David  arose  from  the  earth,  and 
'washed,  and  anointed  himself, 
and  changed  his  apparel ;  and  he 
came  into  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
and  worshipped :  then  he  came 
to  his  own  house ;  and  when  he 
required,  they  set  bread  before 
him,  and  he  did  eat.  21  Then 
said  his  servants  unto  him.  What 
thing  is  this  that  thou  hast  done  1 
thou  didst  fast  and  weep  for  the 
child,  while  it  was  alive ;  but 
when  the  child  was  dead,  thou 
didst  rise  and  eat  bread.  22  And 
he  said,  While  the  child  was  yet 
alive,  "  I  fasted  and  wept :  for  I 
said,  "Who  knoweth  v/hether  Je- 
hovah will  not  be  gracious  to  me, 
that  the  child  may  livel  2.3  But 
now  he  is  dead,  wherefore  should  I 
fast  1  can  I  bring  him  back  again  1 
'^I  shall  go  to  him,  but  ^he  will 
not  return  to  me. 

24  And  David  comforted  Bath- 
sheba  his  wife,  and  went  in  unto 
her,  and  lay  with  her  :  and  she 
bare  a  son,  and  ^"he  called  his 
name  Solomon.  And  Jehovah 
loved  him ;  25  and  he  sent  by  the 
hand  of  Nathan  the  prophet ;  and 
he  called  his  name  ''Jedidiah,  for 
Jehovah's  sake. 

26  "Now  Joab  fought  against 
Rabbah  of  the  children  of  Am- 
mon, and  took  the  royal  city. 
27  And  Joab  sent  messengers  to 
David,  and  said,  I  have  fought 
against  Rabbah  ;  yea,  I  have  taken 
the  city  of  waters.  28  Now  there- 
fore gather  the  rest  of  the  people 
together,  and  encamp  against  the 
city,  and  take  it ;  lest  I  take  the 
city,  and  ^it  be  called  after  my 
name.  29  And  David  gathered 
all  the  people  together,  and  went 

2  Or,  how  then  shall  we  tdl  him  that  the  child  li 
dead,  so  that  he  do  himsc!f  some  harm,  f 

3  Another  reading  is,  she  called. 
<  That  is.  Beloved  of  Jehovah. 

^  Heb.  my  name  be  called  upon  it. 


12.30 


II.   SAMUEL 


13.20 


Capture  of  Rabbah.    Amnon's  Abase  of  Tamar 


to  Rabbah,  and  fought  against  it, 
and  took  it.  30  And  he  took  the 
crown  of  Hlieir  king  from  oflF  his 
head  ;  and  the  weight  thereof  was 
a  talent  of  gold,  and  in  it  were 
precious  stones  ;  and  it  was  set  on 
David's  head.  And  he  brought 
forth  the  spoil  of  the  city,  exceed- 
ing much.  31  And  he  broug;ht 
forth  the  people  that  were  therein, 
and  "put  them  -under  saws,  and 
^  under  han^ows  of  iron,  and 
^  under  axes  of  iron,  and  ^made 
them  pass  through  the  "*  brickkiln  : 
and  thus  did  he  unto  all  the  cities ' 
of  the  children  of  Amnion.  And 
David  and  all  the  people  returned 
unto  Jerusalem. 

•^  O  And  it  came  to  pass  after 
_L  O  this,  that  *"  Absalom  the  son 
of  David  had  a  fair  sister,  whose 
name  was  "  Tamar  ;  and  '^  Amnon 
the  son  of  David  loved  her.  2  And 
Amnon  was  so  vexed  that  he  fell 
sick  because  of  his  sister  Tamar ; 
for  she  was  a  virgin  ;  and  it  seemed 
hard  to  Amnon  to  do  anything 
unto  her.  3  But  Amnon  had  a 
friend,  whose  name  was  Jonadab. 
the  son  of  "-'Shimeah,  David's 
brother  :  and  Jonadab  was  a  very 
subtle  man.  4  And  he  said  unto 
him,  Why,  O  son  of  the  king,  art 
thou  thus  lean  °  from  day  to  day  '\ 
wilt  thou  not  tell  me  1  And  Amnon 
said  unto  him,  I  love  Tamar,  my 
brother  Absalom's  sister.  5  And 
Jonadab  said  unto  him.  Lay  thee 
down  on  thy  bed,  and  feign  thy- 
self sick :  and  when  thy  father 
cometh  ■''to  see  thee,  say  unto 
him.  Let  my  sister  Tamar  come, 
I  pray  thee,  and  give  me  bread  to 
eat,  and  dress  the  food  in  my  sight, 
that  I  may  see  it,  and  eat  it  from 
her  hand.  6  So  Amnon  lay  down, 
and  feigned  himself  sick :  and 
when  the  king  was  come  to  see 
him,  Amnon  said  unto  the  king. 
Let  my  sister  Tamar  come,  I  pray 
thee,  and  ''make  me  a  couple  of 
cakes  in  my  sight,  that  I  may  eat 
from  her  hand. 

7  Then  David  sent  home  to 
Tamar,  saying.  Go  now  to  thy 
brother  Amnon's  house,  and  dress 
him  food.  8  So  Tamar  went  to 
her  brother  Amnon's  house ;  and 
he  was  laid  down.  And  she  took 
dough,  and  kneaded  it,  and  made 
cakes  in  his  sight,  and  did  bake  the 

1  Or,  Malcam    See  Zeph.  1.  s.  2  Or.  to 

3  Or,  with  a  slight  change  in  the  Hebrew  text, 
made  them  labor  at  ■»  Or,  brick-mould 

*  Heb.  morning  by  morning. 


"  Heb.  n.  .37 
*  ch.  3.  2,  3 ; 
1  Chr.  3.  2 
"  1  Chr.  3.  9 
rf  ch.  3.  2 
"  1  S.  IG.  9 
/2  K.  8.  29 
"  Gen.  18.  6 


A  Gen.  4.5.  1 
'■  Lev.  20.  17 

t  Judg.  19. 

23  ;  20.  6 


'  Gen.  20. 12 


'■  Gen.  37.  3, 
23  ;  Judg. 


'  I  S.  4.  12; 

Esth.  4. 

1 ;  Jer.  2.  37 
'ch.  1.  11 ; 

Gen.  .■?-.  29 
'  Jer.  2.  37 


cakes.  9  And  she  took  the  pan, 
and  poured  them  out  before  him ; 
but  he  refused  to  eat.  And  Am- 
non said,  ''  Have  out  all  men  from 
me.  And  they  went  out  every 
man  from  him.  10  And  Amnon 
said  unto  Tamar,  Bring  the  food 
into  the  chamber,  that  I  may  eat 
from  thy  hand.  And  Tamar  took 
the  cakes  which  she  had  made, 
and  brought  them  into  the  cham- 
ber to  Amnon  her  brother.  11 
And  when  she  had  brought  them 
near  unto  him  to  eat,  he  took  hold 
of  her,  and  said  unto  her,  Come, 
lie  with  me,  my  sister.  12  And  she 
answered  him,  Nay,  my  brother, 
do  not  ''force  me;  for  'no  such 
thing  ought  to  be  done  in  Israel : 
do  not  thou  this  '^  folly.  13  And 
I,  whither  .shall  I  carry  my  shamed 
and  as  for  thee,  thou  wilt  be  as  one 
of  the  fools  in  Israel.  Now  there- 
fore, I  pray  thee,  speak  unto  the 
king  ;  for  '  he  will  not  withhold  me 
from  thee.  14  Howbeit  he  would 
not  hearken  unto  her  voice ;  but 
being  stronger  than  she,  he  forced 
her,  and  lay  with  her. 

1 5  Then  Amnon  hated  her  with 
exceeding  great  hatred ;  for  the 
hatred  wherewith  he  hated  her 
v/as  greater  than  the  love  where- 
with he  had  loved  her.  And  Am- 
non said  unto  her.  Arise,  be  gone. 
16  And  she  said  unto  him,  ''Not 
so,  because  this  great  wrong  in 
putting  me  forth  is  worse  than  the 
other  that  thou  didst  unto  me. 
But  he  would  not  hearken  unto 
her.  17  Then  he  called  his  ser- 
vant that  ministered  unto  him, 
and  said.  Put  now  this  woman  out 
from  me,  and  bolt  the  door  after 
her.  18  And  she  had  '^'"a  garment 
of  divers  colors  upon  her  ;  for  with 
such  robes  were  the  king's  daugh- 
ters that  were  virgins  appai^elled. 
Then  his  servant  brought  her  out, 
and  bolted  the  door  after  her. 
19  And  "Tamar  put  ashes  on  her 
head,  and  "rent  her  garment  of 
divers  colors  that  was  on  her  ;  and 
^she  laid  her  hand  on  her  head, 
and  went  her  way,  crying  aloud  as 
she  went. 

20  And  Absalom  her  brother 
said  unto  her.  Hath  "Amnon  thy 
brother  been  with  thee^  but  now 
hold  thy  peace,   my  sister  :  he  is 

6  Heb.  humble. 

1  Or,  Think  not  there  is  occasion  for  this  area 
wrong  in  putting  me  forth,  which  is  worse  &c. 
8  Or,  a  lonq  garment  with  sleeves 
*  Heb.  Aminon. 


316 


13.21 


II.   SAMUEL 


14.7 


Absalom  avenges  Taiitar.    IHurder  of  Amuon.    Absalom  flees  to  Geslinr.    Joab  proenres  Absalom's  Recall 


thy  brother ;  take  not  this  thing 
to  heart.  So  Tamar  remained  des- 
olate "in  her  brother  Absalom's 
house.  21  But  when  king  David 
heard  of  all  these  things,  he  was 
very  wroth.  22  And  Absalom 
spake  unto  Amnon  *  neither  good 
nor  bad ;  for  Absalom  hated  Am- 
non, because  he  had  forced  his 
sister  Tamai'. 

23  And  it  came  to  pass  after 
two  full  j'ears,  that  Absalom  "  had 
sheep-shearers  in  Baal-hazor,  which 
is  beside  Ephraim  :  and  Absalom 
invited  all  the  king's  sons.  24  And 
Absalom  came  to  the  king,  and 
said,  Behold  now,  thy  servant  hath 
sheep-shearers ;  lei:  the  king,  I 
pray  thee,  and  his  servants  go 
with  thy  servant.  25  And  the 
king  said  to  Absalom,  Nay,  my 
son,  let  us  not  all  go,  lest  we  be 
burdensome  unto  thee.  And  he 
pressed  him :  howbeit  he  would 
not  go,  but  blessed  him.  26  Then 
•*  said  Absalom,  If  not,  I  pray  thee, 
let  my  brother  Amnon  go  with  us. 
And  the  king  said  unto  him,  Why 
should  he  go  with  thee]  27  But 
Absalom  pressed  him,  and  he  let 
Amnon  and  all  the  king's  sons  go 
with  him.  28  And  Absalom  com- 
manded his  sei^vants,  saying,  Mark 
ye  now,  "  when  Amnon's  heart  is 
merry  with  wine  ;  and  when  I  say 
unto  you.  Smite  Amnon,  then  kill 
him ;  fear  not ;  have  not  I  com- 
manded you  ?  be  coui'ageous,  and 
be  valiant.  29  And  the  servants 
of  Absalom  did  unto  Amnon  as 
Absalom  had  commanded.  Then 
all  the  king's  sons  ai-ose,  and  every 
man  gat  him  up  upon  -^his  mule, 
and  fled. 

30  And  it  came  to  pass,  while 
they  were  in  the  way,  that  the 
tidings  came  to  David,  saying, 
Absalom  hath  slain  all  the  king's 
sons,  and  there  is  not  one  of  them 
left.  31  Then  the  king  arose,  and 
^rent  his  garments,  and  ''lay  on 
the  earth ;  and  all  his  servants 
stood  by  with  their  clothes  rent. 

32  And  *  Jonadab,  the  son  of 
Shimeah,  David's  brother,  an- 
swered and  said.  Let  not  my  lord 
suppose  that  they  have  killed  all 
the  young  men  the  king's  sons  ; 
for  Amnon  only  is  dead  :  for  by 
the  appointment  of  Absalom  this 
hath  been  determined  from  the  day 
that  he  forced  his  sister  Tamar. 

33  Now  therefore  let  not  my  lord 
the  king  *take  the  thing  to  his 


°  ch.  14.  24 
b  Gen.  31.  24 

"^  1  S.  25.  T 

d  ch.  3.  27  ; 

11.  13-ia 
*■  Judg.  19.  6, 

9,  22 ;  1  S. 

25.  36-38 
/ch.  18.  9; 

1  K.  1.  33, 

38 
'J  ch.  1.  11 
h  ch.  12.  10 
'  ver.  3-5 
k  ch.  19.  19 


'  ver.  37,  38 
'"  Sh.  18.  24 


"  ver.  34 
"  ch.  3.  3 
P  ch.  14.  23, 
32 

'  ver.  34 


•■  ch.  12.  19- 

23 


'  ch.  13.  39 


<  ch.  23.  26  ; 

2  Chr.  11. 

6;  Am.  1. 1 
"IK.  20.  35- 

43 


"  ch.  12.  20 


^  ver.  19 


y  1  S.  25.  23 
^  2  K.  6.  26- 

28 


"  ver.  6-21 
with  ch. 
12.  1-7 


''  Num.  35. 
19 ;  Dt.  19. 
12,  13 


"  Mt.  21.  38 


317 


heart,  to  think  that  all  the  king's 
sons  are  dead  ;  for  Amnon  only  is 
dead. 

34  But  'Absalom  fled.  And  *"  the 
young  man  that  kept  the  watch 
lifted  up  his  eyes,  and  looked,  and, 
behold,  there  came  much  people 
by  the  way  of  the  hill-side  behind 
him.  35  And  Jonadab  said  unto 
the  king.  Behold,  the  king's  sons  are 
come  :  as  thy  servant  said,  so  it  is. 
36  And  it  came  to  pass,' as  soon  as 
he  had  made  an  end  of  speaking, 
that,  behold,  the  king's  sons  came, 
and  lifted  up  their  voice,  and  wept : 
and  the  king  also  and  all  his  ser- 
vants wept  ^  very  sore. 

37  But  "Absalom  fled,  and  went 
to  "  Talmai  the  son  of  '■^  Ammihur, 
king  of  ^Geshur.  And  David 
mourned  for   his  son    every  day. 

38  *  So  Absalom  fled,  and  went  to 
Geshur,  and  was  there  thi'ee  years. 

39  And  the  soul  of  king  David 
longed  to  go  forth  unto  Absalom : 
for  'he  was  comforted  concerning 
Amnon,  seeing  he  was  dead. 

MNow  Joab  the  son  of  Ze> 
ruiah    perceived    that   'the 
king's  heart  was  toward  Absalom. 

2  And  Joab  sent  to  'Tekoa,  and 
fetched  thence  a  wise  woman,  and 
said  unto  her,  I  pi'ay  thee,  "feign 
thyself  to  be  a  mourner,  and  put 
on  mourning  appai-el,  I  pray  thee, 
and  "anoint  not  thyself  with  oil, 
but  be  as  a  woman  that  hath  a 
long  time  mourned  for  the  dead  : 

3  and  go  in  to  the  king,  and  speak 
on  this  manner  unto  him.  So 
Joab  put  ^the  words  in  her  mouth. 

4  And  when  the  woman  of  Tekoa 
spake  to  the  king,  she  fell  on  her 
face  to  the  ground,  and  ^  did  obei- 
sance, and  said,  "^  Help,  O  king. 
5  And  the  king  said  unto  her. 
What  aileth  thee"?  And  she  an- 
swered, "Of  a  truth  I  am  a  widow, 
and  my  husband  is  dead.  6  And 
thy  handmaid  had  two  sons,  and 
they  two  strove  together  in  the 
field,  and  there  w^as  none  to  part 
them,  but  the  one  smote  the  other, 
and  killed  him.  7  And,  behold, 
*  the  whole  family  is  risen  against 
thy  handmaid,  and  they  say.  De- 
liver him  that  smote  his  brother, 
that  we  may  kill  him  for  the  life 
of  his  brother  whom  he  slew,  ''and 
so  destroy  the  heir  also.  Thus  will 
they  quench  my  coal  which  is  left, 
and   will   leave    to    my   husband 

1  Heb.  with  a  very  cireat  weepina. 

2  Another  reading  is,  Ammihud. 


14.8 


II.   SAMUEL 


14.30 


Joab  procares  Absalom's  Recall  to  Jerisalem.    Absalom's  Beauty.    He  is  admitted  to  David's  Presence 


neither  name  nor  remainder  upon 
the  face  of  the  eavth. 

8  And  the  king  said  unto  the 
woman,  Go  to  thy  house,  and  I 
will  give  chai^ge  concerning  thee. 
9  And  the  woman  of  Tekoa  said 
unto  the  king,  j\Iy  loi'd,  O  king, 
"the  iniquity  be  on  me,  and  on  my 
father's  house ;  and  *  the  king  and 
his  throne  be  guiltless.  10  And 
the  king  said,  Whosoever  saith 
aught  unto  thee,  bring  him  to 
me,  and  he  shall  not  touch  thee 
any  more.  1 1  Then  said  she,  I 
pray  thee,  let  the  king  remember 
Jehovah  thy  God,  ''that  the 
avenger  of  blood  destroy  not  any 
more,  lest  _  they  destroy  my  son. 
And  he  said,  ''A.s  Jehovah  liveth, 
there  shall  not  one  hair  of  thy  son 
fall  to  the  earth. 

12  Then  the  woman  said.  Let 
thy  handmaid,  I  pray  thee,  speak 
a  word  unto  my  lord  the  king. 
And  he  said.  Say  on.  1 3  And  the 
woman  said,  "  Wherefore  then  hast 
thou  devised  such  a  thing  against 
the  pe<^ple  of  Godl  for  in  speaking 
this  word  the  king  is  as  one  that  is 
guilty,  in  that  the  king  doth  not 
fetch  home  again  •'his  banished 
one.  14  For  ^  we  must  needs  die, 
and  are  ''as  water  spilt  on  the 
ground,  which  cannot  be  gathered 
up  again ;  neither  doth  God  take 
away  life,  but  deviseth  means,  that 
he  '  that  is  banished  be  not  an 
outcast  from  him.  15  Now  there- 
fore seeing  that  I  am  come  to 
speak  this  word  unto  my  lord  the 
king,  it  is  because  the  people  have 
made  me  afraid  :  and  thy  hand- 
maid said,  I  will  now  speak  unto 
the  king ;  it  may  be  that  the 
king  will  perform  the  request  of 
his  servant.  16  For  the  king  will 
hear,  to  deliver  his  servant  out  of 
the  hand  of  the  man  that  would 
destroy  me  and  my  son  together 
out  of  *  the  inheritance  of  God. 
17  Then  thy  handmaid  said.  Let, 
I  pray  thee,  the  word  of  my  lord 
the  king  be  '  comfortable ;  for  as 
" '  an  angel  of  God,  so  is  my  lord 
the  king  ^  to  discern  good  and  bad  : 
and  Jehovah  thy  God  be  with 
thee. 

18  Then  the  king  answered  and 
said  unto  the  woman,  Kide  not 
from  me,  I  pray  thee,  aught  that 
I  shall  ask  thee.  And  the  woman 
said.  Let  my  lord  the  king  now 
speak.     19  And  the  king  said,  Is 

1  Heb.  for  rest.      2  Or,  t/ie      ^  Heb.  to  hear. 


"0611.43.9; 

1  S.  25.  24 
<>  :  K.  2.  33 
"  Num.  35. 

19,  21 : 

Dt.  19.  4-10 
<i  1  S.  14.  45; 

iK.  1.  52; 

Mt.  10.  30 
*  ch.  12.  7  , 

1  K.  20.  40- 

42 
/ch.  13.  37, 

9  Job  30.  23 ; 
34.  15  , 

Heb.  9.  27 

ft  Ps.  58.  7 
i  Num.  35. 

15,  25,  28 
*:  Dt.  32.  9 ; 

1  S.  26.  19 
'  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  19.  27; 

1  S.  29.  9 


"*  ver.  3 
"  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  19.  27 
"  ver.  11 
P  ch.  13.  37, 

38 
«  ch.  13.  20 


*■  Dt.  28. 
35 ;  Job  2. 
7;  Is.  1.6 

'  Ezek.  44. 
20 


« ch.  18. 18 
"  ch.  13.  1 

"  ver.  24 


"  Judg.  15. 
3-5 


318 


the  hand  of  Joab  with  thee  in  all 
this  1  And  the  woman  answered 
and  said.  As  thy  soul  liveth,  my 
lord  the  king,  none  can  turn  to 
the  right  hand  or  to  the  left  from 
aught  that  my  loi'd  the  king  hath 
spoken  ;  for  '"  thy  servant  Joab, 
he  bade  me,  and  he  put  all  these 
words  in  the  mouth  of  thy  hand- 
maid ;  20  to  change  the  face  of 
the  matter  hath  thy  servant  Joab 
done  this  thing :  and  my  lord  is 
wise,  "  according  to  the  wisdom  of 
-an  angel  of  God,  to  know  all 
things  that  are  in  the  earth. 

21  And  the  king  said  unto  Joab, 
Behold  now,  ''"I  have  done  this 
thing :  go  therefore,  bring  the 
young  man  Absalom  back.  22 
And  Joab  fell  to  the  ground  on 
his  face,  and  did  obeisance,  and 
blessed  the  king ;  and  Joab  said. 
To-day  thy  servant  knoweth  that 
I  have  found  favor  in  thy  sight, 
my  lord,  O  king,  in  that  the  king 
hath  performed  the  request  of 
•^his  servant.  23  So  Joab  arose 
and  went  to  ^  Geshur,  and  brought 
Absalom  to  Jerusalem.  24  And 
the  king  said.  Let  him  turn  to  «his 
own  house,  but  let  him  not  see  my 
face.  So  Absalom  turned  to  his 
own  house,  and  saw  not  the  king's 
face. 

2-5  Now  in  all  Israel  thei'e  was 
none  to  be  so  much  praised  as 
Absalom  for  his  beauty  :  'from  the 
sole  of  his  foot  even  to  the  ci'own 
of  his  head  there  was  no  blemish 
in  him.  26  And  when  he  'cut  the 
hair  of  his  head  (now  it  was  at 
every  year's  end  that  he  cut  it ; 
because  it  was  heavy  on  him,  there- 
fore he  cut  it) ;  he  weighed  the 
hair  of  his  head  at  two  hundred 
shekels,  after  the  king's  weight. 
27  And  'unto  Absalom  there  were 
born  three  sons,  and  one  daughter, 
whose  name  was  "  Tamar  :  she  was 
a  woman  of  a  fair  countenance. 

28  And  Absalom  dwelt  two  full 
years  in  Jerusalem ;  and  "  he  saw 
not  the  king's  face.  29  Then 
Absalom  sent  for  Joab,  to  send 
him  to  the  king  ;  but  he  would  not 
come  to  him  :  and  he  sent  again 
a  second  time,  but  he  would  not 
come.  30  Therefore  he  said  unto 
his  servants.  See,  ^Joab's  field  is 
near  mine,  a,nd  he  hath  barley 
there  ;  go  and  set  it  on  fire.  And 
Absalom's  servants  set  the  field  on 

*  Another  reading  is,  thou  hast  done. 
s  Another  reading  is,  thy. 


14.31 


II.   SAMUEL 


15.22 


Absalom  seduces  the  People.    His  Conspiracy.    David  flees  from  Jerusalem.    Ittai  goes  with  him 


fire.  31  Then  Joab  arose,  and 
came  to  Absalom  unto  his  house, 
and  said  unto  him,  Wherefore  have 
thy  servants  set  my  field  on  fire? 
32  And  Absalom  answered  Joab, 
Behold,  I  sent  unto  thee,  saying. 
Come  hither,  that  I  maj^  send  thee 
to  the  king,  to  say,  Whei'efore  am  I 
come  from  Geshur  1  it  were  better 
for  me  to  be  there  still.  Now 
therefore  let  me  see  the  king's 
face;  "and  if  there  be  iniq^uity  in 
me,  let  him  kill  me.  33  80  Joab 
came  to  the  king,  and  told  him ; 
and  when  he  had  called  for  Absa- 
lom, he  came  to  the  king,  and 
bowed  himself  on  his  face  to  the 
ground  befoi-e  the  king  :  and  '  the 
king  kissed  Absalom. 
■^  pT  And  it  came  to  pass  after 
i  f-J  this,  that "  Absalom  prepared 
him  a  chariot  and  horses,  and  fifty 
men  to  run  before  him.  2  And 
Absalom  i"ose  up  early,  and  ''stood 
beside  the  way  of  the  gate  :  and  it 
was  so,  that,  when  any  man  had  a 
suit  which  should  come  to  the  king 
for  judgment,  then  Absalom  called 
unto  him,  and  said,  Of  what  city 
art  thou"?  And  he  said.  Thy  ser- 
vant is  of  one  of  the  tribes  of 
Israel.  3  And  Absalom  said  unto 
him.  See,  thy  matters  are  good 
and  right ;  but  there  is  no  man 
deputed  of  the  king  to  hear  thee. 
4  Absalom  said  moreover,  *0h  that 
I  were  made  judge  in  the  land, 
that  every  man  who  hath  any  suit 
or  cause  might  come  unto  me,  and 
I  would  do  him  justice  !  5  And 
it  was  so,  that,  when  any  man 
came  nigh  to  do  him  obeisance, 
he  put  forth  his  hand,  and  took 
hold  of  him,  and  -^kissed  him. 
6  And  on  this  manner  did  Absa- 
lom to  all  Israel  that  came  to  the 
king  for  judgment :  so  Absalom 
stole  the  hearts  of  the  men  of 
Israel. 

7  And  it  came  to  pass  at  the  end 
of  ^  forty  years,  that  Absalom  said 
unto  the  king,  I  pray  thee,  let  me 
go  and  pay  my  vow,  which  I  have 
vowed  unto  Jehovah,  in  "  Hebron. 
8  For  thy  servant  ''  vowed  a  vow 
while  I  abode  at  Geshur  in  ^  Syria, 
saying,  'If  Jehovah  shall  indeed 
bring  me  again  to  Jerusalem,  then 
I  will  ^  serve  Jehovah.  9  And  the 
king  said  unto  him,  Go  in  peace. 
So  he  arose,  and  went  to  Hebron. 
10      But     Absalom      sent     spies 

1  Accordingto  Syr.  and  some  editions  of  Sept., 
four.  2  Heb,  Aram.  3  Or,  worship 


"  1  S.  20.  8 
6  Gen.  33.  4 ; 

Lk.  lo.  20 
M  K.  1.  6 
rfch.  19.  8; 

Ruth  4.  1 
•  Judg.  9. 

1-5,  29 
J  eh.  14.  33  ; 

20.  9 
9  ch.  3.  2,  3 
ft  oh.  13.  37, 

'  Gen.  28.  20, 
21 


1 1  K.  1.  34  ; 

2  K.  9.  13 
'  1  S.  9.  13 
™  1  S.  22.  15 
"  ver.  31 
"Josh.  15.  61 
P  Ps.  3.  1 
9  ver.  6 ; 

Judg.  9.  3 
""eh.  12.  11 ; 

Ps.  3.  title 


'ch.  16.21, 


'  ch.  8.  18 

"  1  S.  23.  13  ; 
25.  13  ;  30. 
1,9 

"  ch.  1.8.  2 


^  1  S.  23.  13 

y  ch.  2. 6 


Ruth  1. 16, 
17 


throughout  all  the  tribes  of  Israel, 
saying.  As  soon  as  ye  hear  the 
sound  of  the  trumpet,  then  ye 
shall  say,  *  Absalom  is  king  in 
Hebx'on.  11  And  with  Absalom 
went  two  hundred  men  out  of 
Jerusalem,  '  that  were  invited,  and 
™  went  in  their  simplicity  ;  and 
they  knew  not  anything.  1 2  And 
Absalom  ■*  sent  for  "  Ahithophel  the 
Gilonite,  David's  counsellor,  from 
his  city,  even  from  "Giloh,  while 
he  was  offering  the  sacrifices.  And 
the  conspiracy  was  strong ;  for 
''the  people  increased  continually 
with  Absalom. 

13  And  there  came  a  messenger 
to  David,  saying,  «The  hearts  of 
the  men  of  Israel  are  after  Absa- 
lom. 14  And  David  said  unto  all 
his  servants  that  were  with  him  at 
Jerusalem,  ^  Arise,  and  let  us  flee ; 
for  else  none  of  us  shall  escape  from 
Absalom :  make  speed  to  depart, 
lest  he  overtake  us  quickly,  and 
bring  down  evil  upon  us,  and  smite 
the  city  with  the  edge  of  the  sword. 

15  And  the  king's  servants  said 
unto  the  king.  Behold,  thy  ser- 
vants are  ready  to  do  whatsoever 
my    lord    the    king    shall    choose. 

16  And  the  king  went  forth,  and 
all  his_  household  after  him.  And 
*  the  king  left  ten  women,  that  were 
concubines,  to  keep  the  house.  17 
And  the  king  went  forth,  and  all 
the  people  after  him ;  and  they 
tarried  ^in  Beth-merhak.  1 8  And 
all  his  servants  passed  on  beside 
him  ;  and  'all  the  Cherethites,  and 
all  the  Pelethites,  and  all  the  Git- 
tites,  "  six  hundred  men  that  came 
after  him  from  Gath,  passed  on 
before  the  king. 

1 9  Then  said  the  king  to  "  Ittai 
the  Gjttite,  Wherefore  goest  thou 
also  with  us  1  return,  and  abide  with 
the  king  :  for  thou  art  a  foreigner, 
and  also  an  exile ;  return  to  thine 
own  place.  20  Whereas  thou  cam- 
est  but  yesterday,  should  I  this  day 
make  thee  go  up  and  down  with  us, 
seeing  ^  I  go  whither  I  may  1  return 
thou,  and  take  back  thy  brethren  ; 
2' mercy  and  truth  be  with  thee. 
21  And  Ittai  answered  the  king, 
and  said,  ^As  Jehovah  liveth,  and 
as  my  lord  the  king  liveth,  surely 
in  what  place  my  lord  the  king 
shall  be,  whether  for  death  or  for 
life,  even  there  also  will  thy  ser- 
vant be.  22  And  David  said  to 
Ittai,  Go  and  pass  over.     And  Ittai 

■•  Or,  salt  Ahitltophel     ^  Or,  at  the  Far  House 


319 


15.23 


II.    SAMUEL 


16.8 


Zadok,  Abiathar,  and  Hushai  sent  back.    Ziba's  Lie  concerning  Mephiboslictli.    David  cursed  by  Shiniei 


the  Gittite  passed  oyei%  and  all  his 
men,  and  all  the  little  ones  that 
were  with  him,  23  And  all  the 
country  wept  with  a  loud  voice, 
and  all  the  people  passed  over :  the 
king  also  himself  passed  over  "  the 
brook  Kidron,  and  all  the  people 
passed  over,  toward  *the  way  of 
the  wilderness. 

24  And,  lo,  '^  Zadok  also  came,  and 
all  the  Levites  with  him,  "^bearing 
the  ark  of  the  covenant  of  God  ; 
and  they  set  down  the  ark  of  God  ; 
and  "Abiathar  went  up,  until  all 
the  people  had  done  passing  out 
of  the  city.  25  And  the  king  said 
unto  Zadok,  Carry  back  the  ark  of 
God  into  the  city:  if  I  shall  find 
favor  in  the  eyes  of  Jehovah,  -^he 
will  bring  me  again,  and  show  me 
both  it,  and  ^  his  habitation  :  26  but 
if  he  say  thus,  ''I  have  no  delight 
in  thee ;  behold,  here  am  I,  '  let 
him  do  to  me  as  seeraeth  good  unto 
him.  27  The  king  said  also  unto 
Zadok  the  priest,  ^  Art  thou  not ''  a 
seer  *?  return  into  the  city  in  peace, 
and  your  'two  sons  with  you, 
Ahimaaz  thy  son,  and  Jonathan 
the  son  of  Abiathar.  28  See,  I 
will  tarry  "'™at  the  fords  of  the  wil- 
derness, until  there  come  word  from 
you  to  certify  me.  29  Zadok  there- 
fore and  Abiathar  carried  the  ark 
of  God  again  to  Jerusalem :  and 
they  abode  there. 

30  And  David  went  up  by  the 
ascent  of  the  mount  of  Olives,  and 
wept  as  he  went  up ;  and  he  had 
"  his  head  covered,  and  went  °  bare- 
foot :  and  all  the  people  that  were 
with  him  covered  every  man  his 
head,  and  they  went  up,  weeping 
as  they  went  up.  31  And  one 
told  David,  saying,  ^  Ahithophel  is 
among  the  conspirators  with  Absa- 
lom. And  David  said,  O  Jehovah, 
I  pray  thee,  «turn  the  counsel  of 
Ahithophel  into  foolishness.  32 
And  it  came  to  pass,  that,  when 
David  was  come  to  the  top  of  the 
ascent,  ^  where  God  was  worshipped, 
behold,  Hushai  the  ''Archite  came 
to  meet  him  with  his  coat  rent, 
and  earth  upon  his  head.  33  And 
David  said  unto  him,  If  thou  pass- 
est  on  with  me,  then  thou  wilt  be 
'a  burden  unto  me  :  34  but  if  thou 
return  to  the  city,  and  'say  unto 
Absalom,  I  will  be  thy  servant,  O 
king ;  as  I  have  been  thy  father's 

1  Or,  Scent  thou? 

2  Another  reading  is,  in  the  plains. 

3  Or,  where  he  was  wont  to  worship  God 


"  1  K.  15. 13 , 
2  Chr.  29. 
IG 

i>  ver.  28 ; 
ch.  16  2 

'ch,  8.  17; 

20.  25 
d  Num.  4. 

15  ;  1  S.  4. 

4,  5 
<■  1  S,  22.  20 
/  Ps.  43.  3 
'■'  Ex.  15.  13 ; 

Jer,  25.  30 
ft  2  S.  11.  27  ; 

1  Chr.  21.  7 
'  1  S.  3.  18 
«-■  1  S.  9.  6-9 
'  ch.  17.  17 
"'  ch.  17.  16  ; 

Josh.  5.  10 
"  Esth.  6. 12 ; 

Ezek.  24. 

17,  23 
°  Is.  20.  2-4 
P  ver.  12 
«  ch   16.  23  ; 

17.  14,  23 
"■  Josh.  16.  2 
"  ch.  19.  35 
'  ch.  16.  19 


"  ch.  17.  15, 

16 
"  ver.  27 
"  ch.  17.  17 
y  ch.  16.  16  ; 

1  Chr.  27. 

33 
'  ch.  16.  15 
"  ch.  15.  32 
«-  ch.  9.  2-13 
"  1  S.  25.  18 
d  Judg.  10.  4 
^  ch.  17.  29 
/ch.  9.  9,  10 
-"  ch.  19.  26, 

27 


''  ch.  3.  16  ; 
17.  IS 

'■  ch.  19.  16- 
23 ;  1  K.  2. 
8,  9,  44 

«-■  Ex.  22.  28 
1  S.  17.  43 


'  ch.  12.  9 
"'  ch.  21.  1-9 


servant  in  time  past,  so  will  I  now 
be  thy  servant ;  then  wilt  thou  de- 
feat for  me  the  counsel  of  Ahitho- 
phel. 35  And  hast  thou  not  there 
with  thee  Zadok  and  Abiathar  the 
priests'?  therefoi'e  it  shall  be,  that 
"  what  thing  soever  thou  shalt  hear 
out  of  the  king's  house,  thou  shalt 
tell  it  to  Zadok  and  Abiathar  the 
priests.  36  Behold,  they  have  there 
with  them  "their  two  sons,  Ahim- 
aaz, Zadok's  son,  and  Jonathan, 
Abiathar's  son ;  and  -^  by  them  ye 
shall  send  unto  me  everything  that 
ye  shall  hear.  37  So  Hushai,  ^  Da- 
vid's friend,  came  into  the  city ;  and 
^Absalom  came  into  Jerusalem. 
•^  /Z*  And  when  David  was  "a 
-L\-/  little  past  the  top  of  the  as- 
cent, behold,  *Ziba  the  servant  of 
Mephibosheth  met  him,  '^with  a 
couple  of  asses  saddled,  and  upon 
them  two  hundred  loaves  of  bread, 
and  a  hundred  clusters  of  raisins, 
and  a  hundred  of  summer  frviits,  and 
a  "'  bottle  of  wine.  2  And  the  king 
said  unto  Ziba,  What  meanest  thou 
by  these"?  And  Ziba  said,  ''The 
asses  are  for  the  king's  household 
to  ride  on  ;  and  the  bread  and  sum- 
mer fruit  for  the  young  men  to  eat ; 
and  the  wine,  that  'such  as  are 
faint  in  the  wilderness  may  drink. 
3  And  the  king  said.  And  where  is 
•''thy  master's  son "?  And  '■'  Ziba  said 
unto  the  king,  Behold,  he  abicleth 
at  Jerusalem ;  for  he  said,  To-day 
will  the  house  of  Israel  restore  me 
the  kingdom  of  my  father.  4  Then 
said  the  king  to  Ziba,  Behold,  thine 
is  all  that  pertaineth  unto  Mephib- 
osheth. And  Ziba  said,  I  do  obei- 
sance ;  let  me  find  favor  in  thy 
sight,  my  lord,  O  king.  _ 

5  And  when  king  David  came  to 
''Bahurim,  behold,  there  came  out 
thence  a  man  of  the  family  of  the 
house  of  Saul,  'whose  name  was 
Shimei,  the  son  of  Gera ;  he  came 
out,  and  *  cursed  still  as  he  came. 
6  And  he  cast  stones  at  David,  and 
at  all  the  servants  of  king  David  : 
and  all  the  people  and  all  the 
mighty  men  were  on  his  right  hand 
and  on  his  left.  7  And  thus  said 
Shimei  when  he  cursed,  Begone, 
begone,  'thou  man  of  l:)lood,  and 
base  fellow :  8  '"  Jehovah  hath  re- 
turned upon  thee  all  the  blood  of 
the  house  of  Saul,  in  whose  stead 
thou  hast  reigned ;  and  Jehovah 
hath  delivered  the  kingdom  into 
the  hand  of  Absalom  thy  son  ;  and, 
4  Or,  skin 


320 


16.9  11.   SAMUEL  17.11 

David's  Forbearance  towards  Shimei.    Husliai  comes  to  Absalom.    Ahitliopliel's  Counsel  to  Absalom.    Ilnsliai's  Counsel 


behold,  thou  art  taken  in  thine  own 
mischief,  because  thou  art  a  man  of 
blood. 

9  Then  "  said  Abishai  the  son  of 
Zeruiah  unto  the  king,  Why  should 
*  this  dead  dog  "  curse  my  lord  the 
king  %  let  me  go  over,  I  pray  thee, 
and  take  off  his  head.  10  And  the 
king  said, ''  What  have  I  to  do  with 
you,  ye  sons  of  Zeruiah  1  ^ "  Because 
he  curseth,  and  because  Jehovah 
hath  said  unto  him.  Curse  David  ; 
•^who  then  shall  say,  Wherefore 
hast  thou  done  so  1  11  And  David 
said  to  Abishai,  and  to  all  his  ser- 
vants, Behold,  ''my  son,  who  came 
forth  from  my  bowels,  seeketh  my 
life  :  how  much  more  may  this  Ben- 
jamite  now  do  it%  let  him  alone, 
and  let  him  curse;  ''for  Jehovah 
hath  bidden  him.  12  It  may  be 
that  Jehovah  will  look  on  the  wrong 
done  unto  me,  and  'that  Jehovah 
will  requite  me  good  iorhis  cursing 
of  me  this  day.  1 3  So  David  and 
his  men  went  by  the  way ;  and 
Shimei  Avent  along  on  the  hillside 
over  against  him,  and  cursed  as  he 
went,  and  threw  stones  'at  him, 
and  cast  dust.  14  And  the  king, 
and  all  the  people  that  were  with 
him,  came  ^  weary  ;  and  he  I'efreshed 
himself  there. 

15  *And  Absalom,  and  all  the 
people,  the  men  of  Israel,  came  to 
Jerusalem,  and  Ahithopnel  with 
him.  16  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  'Hushai  the  Archite,  David's 
friend,  was  come  unto  Absalom, 
that  '"Hushai  said  unto  Absalom, 
"  Long  live  the  king.  Long  live  the 
king.  _  17  And  Absalom  said  to 
Hushai,  Is  this  thy  kindness  to  thy 
friend"?  "why  wentest  thou  not  with 
thy  friend  ■?  18^ And  Hushai  said 
unto  Absalom,  Nay  ;  but  whom  Je- 
hovah, and  this  people,  and  all  the 
men  of  Israel  have  chosen,  his  will 
I  be,  and  with  him  will  I  abide. 
19  And  again,  ^'whom  should  I 
serve"?  should  L  not  serve  in  the 
presence  of  his  sont  as  I  have 
served  in  thy  father's  presence,  so 
will  I  be  in  thy  presence. 

20  Then  said  Absalom  to  Ahitho- 
phel,  Give  your  counsel  what  we 
shall  do.  21  And  Ahithophel  said 
unto  Absalom,  *Go  in  unto  thy 
father's  concubines,  that  he  hath 
left  to  keep  the  house ;  and  all 
Israel  will  hear  that  thou  art  ab- 


1  Or,  Whev  he  cumetli,  and  ii^hen  &c.   Ano 
reading  is.  So  let  him  curse,  because. 

2  Heb.  over  against.         3  Or,  to  Ayephim 


"cli.  19.  21; 
1  S.  m.  8 ; 

Lk.  0.  54 
!>  ch.  9.  8 
'  Ex.  2-.'.  28 

d  ch.  3.  39 ; 

19.22 
*.Jn.  18.  11 
/  Rom.  9.  20 
"  ch.  12.  11 
''  Gen.  4.5.  .5  ; 

1  S.  2G.  19 
'  Dt.  23.  5 ; 

Rom.  8.  28 
fc  ch,  16.  12, 

37 
'  ch.  15.  37 
"'  cll.  15.  34 
"  1  S.  10.  24; 

2  K.  11.  12 
"  ch.  19.  25 
P  ch.  15.  34 

8  ch.  16.  16 


•■  ch.  15. 16 ; 

20.  3 
'  ch.  12.  11, 

12 
«  ch.  17.  14, 

23 
"  ch.  15. 12 
"  ch.  IB.  14 
="  1  K.  22.  31 


y  ch.  15.  32- 
34 


■  ch.  16.  21 


'  Prov.  17. 
12;  Hos. 


bl  S.  16.  18; 
1  Chr.  22.  8 


«  Josh.  2.  9- 
11 


32J. 


horred  of  thy  father :  then  will  the 
hands  of  all  that  are  with  thee  be 
strong.  22  So  they  spread  Absa- 
lom a  tent  upon  the  top  of  the 
house ;  'and  Aosalom  went  in  unto 
his  father's  concubines  "in  the 
sight  of  all  Israel.  23  And  'the 
counsel  of  Ahithophel,  which  he 
gave  in  those  days,  was  as  if  a  man 
inquired  at  the  •*  oracle  of  God  :  "  so 
was  all  the  counsel  of  Ahithophel 
both  with  David  and  with  Aosa- 
lom. 

'i  ^  Moreover  Ahithophel  said 
-L  I  unto  Absalom,  Let  me  now 
choose  out  twelve  thousand  men, 
and  I  Avill  arise  and  pursue  after 
David  this  night :  2  and  "I  will 
come  upon  him  while  he  is  weary 
and  weak-handed,  and  will  make 
him  afraid  ;  and  all  the  people  that 
are  with  him  shall  flee  ;  and  "^  I  will 
smite  the  king  only ;  3  and  I  will 
bring  back  all  the  people  unto  thee  : 
the  man  whom  thou  seekest  is  as  if 
all  returned  :  so  all  the  people  shall 
be  in  peace.  4  And  the  saying 
pleased  Absalom  well,  and  all  the 
elders  of  Israel. 

5  Then  said  Absalom,  Call  now 
^  Hushai  the  Archite  also,  and  let 
us  hear  likewise  what  he  saith.  6 
And  when  Hushai  was  come  to 
Absalom,  Absalom  spake  unto  him, 
saying,  Ahithophel  hath  spoken 
after  this  manner  :  shall  we  do  after 
his  saying"?  if  not,  speak  thou.  7 
And  Hushai  said  unto  Absalom, 
-'The  counsel  that  Ahithophel  hath 
given  this  time  is  not  good.  8 
Hushai  said  moreover,  Thou  know- 
est  thy  father  and  his  men,  that 
they  are  mighty  men,  and  they  are 
^  chafed  in  their  minds,  "  as  a  bear 
robbed  of  her  whelps  in  the  field  ; 
and  thy  father  is  a  *man  of  war, 
and  will  not  lodge  with  the  people. 
9  Behold,  he  is  hid  now  in  some 
pit,  or  in  some  other  place:  and  it 
will  come  to  pass,  ®when  some  of 
them  are  fallen  at  the  first,  that 
whosoever  heareth  it  will  say, 
There  is  a  slaughter  among  the 
peoi^le  that  follow  Absalom.  10 
And  even  he  that  is  valiant,  whose 
heart  is  as  the  heart  of  a  lion, "  will 
utterly  m^lt;  for  all  Israel  know- 
eth  that  thy  father  is  a  mighty 
man,  and  they  that  are  with  him 
are  valiant  men.  1 1  But  I  coun- 
sel that  all  Israel  be  gathered  to- 
gether unto  thee,  '^  from  Dan  even 

*  Heb.  word.  ■■•  Heb.  bitter  of  soul. 

6  Or,  when  hefalleth  upon  them 


17.12 


II.   SAMUEL 


18.5 


Hasbai's  Conusel  adopted.    David  urged  to  cross  the  Jordan.    Ahitliopliel's  Suicide.    i1)salftm  follows  David 


to  Beer-sheba,  "  as  the  sand  that  is 
by  the  sea  for  multitude ;  and  ^  that 
thou  go  to  battle  in  thine  own  per- 
son. 12  So  shall  we  come  upon 
him  in  some  place  where  he  shall 
be  found,  and  we  will  light  upon 
him  ''as  the  dew  falleth  on  the 
ground ;  and  of  him  and  of  all  the 
men  tha.t  are  with  him  we  will  not 
leave  so  much  as  one.  13  More- 
over, if  he  ■^  be  gotten  into  a  city, 
then  shall  all  Israel  bring  ropes  to 
that  city,  and  we  will '"  draw  it  into 
the  river,  until  there  be  not  one 
small  stone  found  there.  14  And 
Absalom  and  all  the  men  of  Israel 
said,  The  counsel  of  Hushai  the 
Archite  is  better  than  the  counsel 
of  Ahithophel.  For  ''Jehovah  had 
ordained  to  defeat  the  good  coun- 
sel of  Ahithophel,  to  the  intent 
that  Jehovah  might  bring  evil  upon 
Absalom. 

15  Then  ""said  Hushai  unto  Za- 
dok  and  to  Abiathar  the  priests, 
Thus  and  thus  did  Ahithophel 
counsel  Absalom  and  the  elders  of 
Israel ;  and  thus  and  thus  have  I 
counselled.  16  Now  therefore  send 
quickly,  and  tell  David,  saying, 
^  Lodge  not  this  night  ^  at  the  fords 
of  the  wilderness,  but  by  all  means 
pass  over ;  lest  the  king  be  swal- 
lowed up,  and  all  the  people  that 
are  with  him.  17  ^^  Now  Jonathan 
and  Ahimaaz  were  staying  by ''  En- 
I'Ogel ;  and  a  maid-servant  used  to 
go  and  tell  them ;  and  they  went 
and  told  king  David :  for  they 
might  not  be  seen  to  come  into  the 
city.  18  But  a  lad  saw  them,  and 
told  Absalom  :  and  they  went  both 
of  them  away  quickly,  and  came  to 
the  house  of  a  man  \  in  Bahurim, 
who  had  a  well  in  his  court;  and 
they  went  down  thither.  19  And 
*  the  woman  took  and  spread  the 
covering  over  the  well's  mouth,  and 
strewed  bruised  grain  thereon  ;  and 
nothing  was  known.  20  And  Ab- 
salom's servants  came  to  the  woman 
to  the  house  ;  and  they  said,  Where 
are  Ahimaaz  and  Jonathan"?  And 
'the  woman  said  unto  them.  They 
are  gone  over  the  brook  of  water. 
And  when  they  had  sought  and 
could  not  find  tnem,  they  returned 
to  Jerusalem. 

21  And  it  came  to  pass,  after 

1  Or,  ihdt  thv  presence  (Heb.  face)  go  to  the 
battle  2  Or,  vnthdraiv  himself 

3  Another  reading  is,  in  the  plains. 

4  Or,  Now  Jonathan  and  Ahimaaz  are  staying 
by  Enrogel ;  so  let  the  maid-servant  go  and  tell 
them,  and  let  them  go  and  tell  king  David ;  for 
they  may  not  be  seen  to  come  into  the  city 


°-  Gen.  22. 

17 ;  IS. 

13.  5 
bFa.  110. ."?; 

Mic.  6.  7 
"  Mic.  1.  6 
<i  cll.  15.  31, 

34 
'  Ch.  15.  35, 

36 
/ch.  1.5,  2S 
"  ch.  16.  27, 

36 
A  Josh.  16. 

7;  18.  16 
<  ch.  3. 16 ; 

16.  6 
*:  Josh.  2.  4-6 

'Lev.  19.11; 
Josh.  2.  3- 
5 ;  1  S.  19. 
12-17 


"^  ver.  16, 16 
"  ch.  ]5.  12 

°  2  K.  20.  1 
P  Mt.  27.  6 

1  ch.  2.  8 ; 
Gen.  32.  2, 
10 


■  ch.  19.  13  ; 

20.  9-12  ; 
1  K.  2.  6, 


»  1  Chr.  2. 
13,  16 


«ch.  10.  1,2; 

1  S.  U.  1 
"  ch.  12.  26, 

29 
"  ch.  9.  4 
^  ch.  19.  31- 

40 ;  1  K. 

2.7 


V  ch.  16.  2, 14 


'  Ex.  18.  25 ; 

Num.  31. 

14 ;  1  S. 

22.7 
'^  Judg.  7. 

ifi ;  1  S.  11. 

11 


6  ch.  15.  19- 
22 


322 


they  were  departed,  that  they  came 
up  out  of  the  well,  and  went  and 
told  king  David;  and  they  said 
unto  David,  '"Arise  ye,  and  pass 
quickly  over  the  water ;  for  thus 
hath  Ahithophel  counselled  against 
you.  22  Then  David  arose,  and  all 
the  people  that  were  with  him,  and 
they  passed  over  the  Jordan :  by 
the  morning  light  there  lacked  not 
one  of  them  that  was  not  gone  over 
the  Jordan.  23  And  when  Ahitho- 
phel saw  that  his  counsel  was  not 
followed,  he  saddled  his  ass,  and 
arose,  and  gat  him  home,  unto  "his 
city,  and  "set  his  house  in  order, 
and  ^  hanged  himself  ;  and  he  died, 
and  was  buried  in  the  sepulchre  of 
his  father. 

24  Then  David  came  to  «Maha- 
naim.  And  Absalom  passed  over 
the  Jordan,  he  and-  all  the  men  of 
Israel  with  him.  25  And  Absalom 
set  '  Amasa  over  the  host  instead  of 
Joab.  Now  Amasa  was  the  son  of 
a  man,  whose  name  was  ^  Ithra  the 
Israelite,  that  went  in  to  ^Abigal 
the  daughter  of  *Nahash,  sister  to 
Zeruiah,  Joab's  mother.  26  And 
Israel  and  Absalom  encamped  in 
the  land  of  Gilead. 

27  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
David  was  come  to  Mahanaim, 
that  'Shobi  the  son  of  Nahash  of 
"Kabbah  of  the  children  of  Am- 
nion, and  "Machir  the  son  of 
Ammiel  of  Lo-debar,  and  ^Bar- 
zillai  the  Gileadite  of  Rogelim, 
28  brought  beds,  and  basins,  and 
earthen  vessels,  and  wheat,  and 
barley,  and  meal,  and  parched 
grain,  and  beans,  and  lentils,  and 

E arched  pulse,  29  and  honey,  and 
utter,  and  sheep,  and  cheese  of  the 
herd,  for  David,  and  for  the  people 
that  were  with  him,  to  eat :  for 
they  said.  The  people  are  hungry, 
arid  weary,  and  thirsty,  ^in  the 
wilderness. 

■i  O  And  David  numbered  the 
-LO  people  that  were  with  him, 
and  'set  captains  of  thousands  and 
captains  pf  hundreds  over  them.  2 
And  David  sent  forth  the  people,  "  a 
third  part  under  the  hand  of  Joab, 
and  a  third  part  under  the  hand  of 
Abishai  the  son  of  Zeruiah,  Joab's 
brother,  and  a  third  part  under  the 
hand  of  *Ittai  the  Gittite.  And 
the  king  said  unto  the  people,  I 
will  surely  go  forth  with  you  my- 
self also.    3  But  the  people  said, 

*  In  1  Chr.  2.  17,  Jether  the  Ishmaelite. 
6  In  1  Chr.  2. 16, 17,  Abigail. 


18.4 


II.   SAMUEL 


18.25 


Da\1d's  Army  defeats  Absalom's.    Absalom  slain  by  Joab.    Messengers  sent  to  David 


"  Thou  shalt  not  go  forth :  for  if  we 
flee  away,  they  will  not  care  for  us  ; 
neither  ii  half  of  us  die,  will  they 
care  for  us :  ^  but  thou  art  worth 
ten  thousand  of  us ;  therefore  now 
it  is  better  that  thou  be  ready  to 
succor  us  ovit  of  the  city.  4  And 
the  king  said  unto  them.  What 
seemeth  you  best  I  will  do.  And 
*the  king  stood  by  the  gate-side, 
and  all  the  people  went  out  by 
hundreds  and  by  thousands.  5 
And  the  king  commanded  Joab  and 
Abishai  and  Ittai,  saying,  Deal 
gently  for  my  sake  with  the  young 
man,  even  with  Absalom.  And 
''all  the  people  heard  when  the 
king  gave  all  the  captains  charge 
concerning  Absalom. 

6  So  the  people  went  out  into  the 
field  against  Israel :  and  the  battle 
was  in  ''the  forest  of  Ephraim.  7 
And  the  people  of  Israel  were 
smitten  there  before  the  servants 
of  David,  and  there  was  a  great 
slaughter  there  that  day  of  twenty 
thousand  men.  8  For  the  battle 
was  there  spread  over  the  face  of 
all  the  country  ;  and  the  forest  de- 
voui'ed  more  people  that  day  than 
the  sword  devoured. 

9  And  Absalom  chanced  to  meet 
the  servants  of  David.  And  Absa- 
lom was  riding  upon  his  mule,  and 
the  mule  went  under  the  thick 
boughs  of  a  great  -oak,  and  "his 
head  caught  hold  of  the  oak,  and 
he  was  taken  up  between  heaven 
and  earth  ;  and  the  mule  that  was 
under  him  went  on.  10  And  a 
certain  man  saw  it,  and  told  Joab, 
and  said.  Behold,  I  saw  Absalom 
hanging  in  an  oak.  11  And  Joab 
said  unto  the  man  that  told  him. 
And,  behold,  thou  sawest  it,  and 
why  didst  thou  not  smite  him  there 
to  the  ground  *?  and  I  would  have 
given  thee  ten  pieces  of  silver,  arid 
a  girdle.  12  And  the  man  said 
unto  Joab,  Though  I  should  receive 
a  thousand  p?'ece.?  of  silver  in  my 
hand,  yet  would  I  not  put  forth  my 
hand  against  the  king's  son  :  for 
■''in  our  hearing  the  king  charged 
thee  and  Abishai  and  Ittai,  saying, 
^  Beware  that  none  touch  the  young 
man  Absalom.  13  Otherwise  if  I 
had  dealt  falsely  against  '^his  life 
(and  ^  there  is  no  matter  hid  from 
the  king),  then  thou  thyself  would- 

1  So  Vulg.  and  some  editions  of  Sept.  The 
Hebrew  text  has,  for  now  are  there  ten  thousand 
w.ch  as  we.  2  Or,  terebinth 

»  Heb.  Have  a  care,  tuhosoever  ye  be,  of  &c. 

*  Another  reading  is,  my. 


"  ch.  21. 17 
6  ver.  24 
"  ver.  12 
d  ch.  17.  26  ; 

Josh.  17. 

15,  18 
*  ch.  14.  26 
/  ver.  6 
"  ch.  14.  19, 

20 


fc  ch.  14.  30 
■  ch.  2.  28  ; 
20.  22 


fe  Dt.  21. 

2(J,  21  ; 

Josh.  7.  26 ; 

8.  29 
'  ch.  19.  8  ; 

20.  1,  22 
™  1  S.  lii.  12 
"  Gen.  14.  17 
"  ch.  14.  27 


v  ch.  16.  36 
«  ver.  31 


«  ch.  13.  34 ; 
2  K.  9.  17 


S23 


est  have  set  thyself  against  me.  14 
Then  said  Joab,  I  may  not  tarry 
thus  with  thee.  ''  And  he  took  three 
^  darts  in  his  hand,  and  thrust  them 
through  the  heart  of  Absalom,  while 
he  was  yet  alive  in  the  midst  of  the 
oak.  1 5  And  ten  young  men  that 
bare  Joab's  armor  compassed  about 
and  smote  Absalom,  and  slew  him. 

16  And  'Joab  blew  the  trumpet, 
and  the  people  returned  from  pur- 
suing after  Israel ;  for  Joab  '^held 
back  the  people.  17  And  they 
took  Absalom,  and  cast  him  into 
the  great  pit  in  the  forest,  and 
'-  raised  over  him  a  very  great  heap 
of  stones:  and  'all  Israel  fled  every 
one  to'his  tent.  18  Now  Absalom 
in  his  lifetime  had  taken  and 
"'reared  up  for  himself  the  pillar, 
which  is  in  "  the  king's  dale  ;  for  he 
said,  "  I  have  no  son  to  keep  my 
name  in  remembrance :  and  he 
called  the  pillar  after  his  own  name ; 
and  it  is  called  Absalom's  monu- 
ment, unto  this  day. 

19  Then  said  ^Ahimaaz  the  son 
of  Zadok,  Let  me  now  run,  and 
bear  the  king  tidings,  'how  that 
Jehovah  hath  ''avenged  him  of  his 
enemies.  20  And  Joab  said  unto 
him.  Thou  shalt  not  be  the  bearer 
of  tidings  this  day,  but  thou  shalt 
bear  tidings  another  day  ;  but  -this 
day  thou  shalt  bear  no  tidings,  be- 
cause the  king's  son  is  dead.  21 
Then  said  Joab  to  the  Cushite,  Go, 
tell  the  king  what  thou  hast  seen. 
And  the  Cushite  bowed  himself 
unto  Joab,  and  ran.  22  Then  said 
Ahimaaz  the  son  of  Zadok  yet  again 
to  Joab,  But  come  what  may,  let 
me,  I  pray  thee,  also  run  after  the 
Cushite.  And  Joab  said.  Where- 
fore wilt  thou  run,  my  son,  seeing 
that  *■  thovi  **  wilt  have  no  reward 
for  the  tidings  %  23  But  come  what 
may,  said  he,  I  will  run.  And  he 
said  unto  him.  Run.  Then  Ahim- 
aaz ran  by  the  way  of  the  Plain, 
and  outran  the  Cushite.  _ 

24  Now  '  David  was  sitting  be- 
tween the  two  gates  :  and  '  the 
watchman  went  up  to  the  roof  of 
the  gate  unto  the  wall,  and  lifted 
up  his  eyes,  and  looked,  and,  be- 
hold, a  man  running  alone.  25 
And  the  watchman  cried,  and  told 
the  king.  And  the  king  said,  If  he 
be  alone,  there  is  tidings  in  his 
mouth.    And  he  came  apace,  and 

5  Heb.  staves.  ^  Or,  spared 

1  Heb.  judged  him  .from  the  hand  &e. 
8  Or,  hast  no  sufficient  tidings 


18.26 


II.   SAMUEL 


19.15 


Absalom's  Death  reported  to  David.    David's  Lamentation.    Joab  reproves  Mm  for  it.    David  bronglit  bacli 


drew  near.  26  And  the  watchman 
saw  another  man  running  ;  and  the 
watchman  called  unto  the  porter, 
and  said,  Behold,  another  man  run- 
ning alone.  And  the  king  said,  He 
also  bringeth  tidings.  27  And  the 
watchman  said,  I  think  the  run- 
ning of  the  foremost  "is  like  the 
running  of  Ahimaaz  the  son  of 
Zadok.  And  the  king  said,  ''  He  is 
a  good  man,  and  cometh  with  good 
tidings. 

28  And  Ahimaaz  called,  and  said 
unto  the  king,  ^All  is  well.  And 
"  he  bowed  himself  before  the  king 
with  his  face  to  the  earth,  and  said, 
•^  Blessed  be  Jehovah  thy  God,  who 
hath  delivered  up  the  me'^i  that 
lifted  up  their  hand  against  my 
lord  the  king.  29  And  the  king 
said,  "''Is  it  well  with  the  young 
man  Absalom  1  And  Ahimaaz  an- 
swered, When  Joab  sent  the  king's 
servant,  ^even  me  thy  servant,  I 
saw  a  great  tumult,  but  •'I  knew 
not  what  it  was.  30  And  the  king 
said,  Turn  aside,  and  stand  here. 
And  he  turned  aside,  and  stood 
still. 

31  And,  behold,  the  Cushit^ 
came ;  and  the  Gushite  said.  Ti- 
dings for  my  lord  the  king ;  for 
Jehovah  iiath  avenged  thee  this 
day  of  all  them  that  rose  up  against 
thee.  32  And  the  king  said  unto 
the  Gushite,  ''  Is  it  well  with  the 
young  man  Absalom"?  And  the 
Gushite  answered,  'The  enemies  of 
my  lord  the  king,  and  all  that  rise 
up  against  thee  to  do  thee  hurt,  be 
as  that  young  man  is.  *  33  And  the 
king  was  much  moved,  and  went 
up  to  the  chamber  over  the  gate, 
and  wept :  and  as  he  went,  thus  he 
said,  ''  O  my  son  Absalom,  my  son, 
my  son  Absalom  !  '  would  I  had 
died  for  thee,  O  Absalom,  my  son, 
my  son  ! 

A  (\  And  it  was  told  Joab,  Be- 
J_  Xy  hold,  ™  the  king  weepeth  and 
mourneth  for  Absalom.  2  And 
the  ■*  victory  that  day  was  turned 
into  mourning  unto  all  the  people  ; 
for  the  people  heard  say  that  day. 
The  king  grieveth  for  his  son.  3 
And  the  people  gat  them  by  stealth 
that  day  into  the  city,  as  people 
that  are  ashamed  steal  away  when 
they  flee  in  battle.  4  And  the  king 
"covered  his  face,  and  the  king 
cried  with  a  loud  voice,  "  O  my  son 
Absalom,  O  Absalom,  my  son,  my 

1  Heb.  Peace.     2  Heb.  Is  there  peace  with  &c.  ? 
»  Or,  and,  4  Heb.  salvation. 


»  2  K.  9.  20 

(>  1  K.  1.  42 
"^  ch.  14.  4  ; 

1  S.  25.  2.'i 
d  I  S.  17.  46 
*-'  ch.  20.  U  ; 

2  K.  4.  2G 
/ver.  22 

!*  ver.  19 ; 

Judg.  5.  31 
''  ver.  29 
'  1  S.  2.i.  26 

*  ch.  19.  4 
'  Ex.  32.  32  ; 
Rom.  9.  3 
'"  ch.  18.  5,  14 
"  ch,  15.  30 
"  ch.  18.  33 


Pch.  15.  2; 

18.  24 


1  ch.  18.  ir 


■  ch.  8.  1-14 


'  ch.  5.  20  ; 
8.  1 


*rCh.  19.  1  in 
Heb.] 

«  ch.  15.  29 


*'ch.  5.  1 


»^ch. 

17.25 

yiK 

19.  2 

^ch. 

8.  16 

"  ver 
ch. 

5-7; 
3.  27-: 

b  Judg.  20.  1 


324 


son !  5  And  Joab  came  into  the 
house  to  the  king,  and  said.  Thou 
hast  shamed  this  day  the  faces  of 
all  thj^  servants,  who  this  day  have 
saved  -thy  life,  and  the  lives  of  thy 
sons  and  of  thy  daughters,  and  the 
lives  of  thy  wives,  and  the  lives  of 
thy  concubines ;  6  in  that  thou 
lovest  them  that  hate  thee,  and 
hatest  them  that  love  thee.  For 
thou  hast  declared  this  day,  that 
princes  and  servants  are  nought 
unto  thee  :  for  this  day  I  perceive, 
that  if  Absalom  had  lived,  and  all 
we  had  died  this  day,  then  it  had 
ipleased  thee  well.  7  Now  there- 
tore  arise,  go  forth,  and  speak  com- 
fortably unto  thy  servants ;  for  I 
swear  by  Jehovah,  if  thou  go  not 
forth,  there  will  not  tarry  a  man 
with  thee  this  night :  and  that  will 
be  worse  unto  thee  than  all  the  evil 
that  hath  befallen  thee  from  thy 
youth  until  now.  8  Then  the  king- 
arose,  and  sat  in  the  gate.  And 
they  told  unto  all  the  people,  say- 
ing. Behold,  the  king  is  ^'sitting  in 
the  gate :  and  all  the  people  came 
before  the  king. 

Now  'J  Israel  had  fled  every  man 
to  his  tent.  _  9  And  all  the  people 
were  at  strife  throughout  all  the 
tribes  of  Israel,  saying,  ''The  king 
delivered  us  out  of  the  hand  of  our 
enemies,  and  *he  saved  us  out  of 
the  hand  of  the  Philistines ;  and 
now  '  he  is  fled  out  of  the  land  from 
Absalom.  10  And  Absalom,  whom 
we  anointed  over  us,  is  dead  in  bat- 
tle. Now  therefore  why  speak  ye 
not  a  Avord  of  bringing  the  king 
back? 

11  And  "king  David  sent  to 
Zadok  and  to  Abiathar  the  priests, 
saying.  Speak  unto  the  elders  of 
.Judah,  saying,  Why  are  ye  the 
last  to  bring  the  king  back  to  his 
house?  seeing  the  speech  of  all 
Israel  is  come  to  the  king,  to  bring 
him  to  his  house.  12  Ye  are  my 
brethren,  "  ye  are  my  bone  and  my 
flesh :  wherefore  then  are  ye  the 
last  to  bring  back  the  king?  13 
And  "^say  ye  to  Amasa,  Art  thou 
not  my  bone  and  my  flesh  ?  ^  God 
do  so  to  me,  and  more  also,  if  thou 
be  not  ^captain  of  the  host  before 
me  continually  "  in  the  room  of 
Joab.  1 4  And  he  bowed  the  heart 
of  all  the  men  of  Judah,  even  *as 
the  heart  of  one  man  ;  so  that  they 
sent  unto  the  king,  saying.  Return 
thou,  and  all  thy  servants.  15  So 
the  king  returned,  and  came  to  the 


19.16 


II.    SAMUEL 


19.38 


Shimci's  Confession.    He  is  spared.    David's  Interview  witli  Mephiboslieth,  and  with  Barzillai 


Jordan.  And  Judah  came  to  "Gil- 
gal,  to  go  to  meet  the  king,  to 
bring  the  king  over  the  Jordan. 

16  And  *Shimei  the  son  of  Gera, 
the  Benjamite,  who  was  of  Bahu- 
rim,  hasted  and  came  down  with 
the  men  of  Judah  to  meet  king 
David.  17  And  there  were  a  thou- 
sand men  of  Benjamin  with  him, 
and  "  Ziba  the  sei'vant  of  the  house 
of  Saul,  and  his  fifteen  sons  and  his 
twenty  servants  with  him ;  and 
they  went  through  the  Jordan  in 
the  presence  of  the  king.  18  And 
there  went  over  ^a  feri-y-boat  to 
bring  over  the  king's  household, 
and  to  do  what  he  thought  good. 
And  Shimei  the  son  of  Gera  fell 
down  before  the  king,  when  he 
^was  come  over  the  Jordan.  19 
And  he  said  unto  the  king,  "^Let 
not  my  lord  impute  iniquity  unto 
me,  neither  do  thou  remember  that 
which  thy  servant  did  perversely 
the  day  that  my  lord  the  king  went 
out  of  Jerusalem,  that  the  king 
sliould  take  it  to  bis  heart.  20  For 
thy  servant  doth  know  that  I  have 
sinned :  therefore,  behold,  I  am 
come  this  day  '■  the  first  of  all  the 
house  of  Joseph  to  go  down  to  meet 
my  lord  the  king. 

21  But  Abishai  the  son  of  Zeru- 
iah  answered  and  said,  •''(Shall  not 
Shimei  be  put  to  death  for  this, 
''because  he  cursed  Jehovah's 
anointed  1  22  And  David  said, 
''What  have  I  to  do  with  you,  ye 
sons  of  Zeruiah,  that  ye  should  this 
day  be  adversaries  unto  me"?  'shall 
there  any  man  be  put  to  death  this 
day  in  Israel?  for  do  not  I  know 
that  I  am  this  day  king  over  IsraeH 
23  And  the  king  said  unto  Shimei, 
*  Thou  shalt  not  die.  And  the  king 
sware  unto  him. 

24  And  '  Mephibosheth  the  son 
of  Saul  came  down  to  meet  the 
king  ;  and '"  he  had  neither  dressed 
his  feet,  nor  trimmed  his  beard, 
nor  "washed  his  clothes,  from  the 
day  the  king  departed  until  the 
day  he  came  home  in  peace.  25 
And  it  came  to  pass,  ^  when  he  was 
come  to  Jerusalem  to  meet  the 
king,  that  the  king  said  unto  him, 
"  wherefore  wentest  not  thou  with 
me,  Mephibosheth "?  26  And  he 
answered.  My  lord,  O  king,  my 
servant  deceived  me :  for  thy  ser- 
vant said,  I  will  saddle  me  an  ass, 
that  I  may  ride  thereon,  and  go 

1  Or,  the  convoy  2  Or,  would  go  over 

s  Or,  whe7i  Jerusalem  was  come 


"  Josh.  5.  9  ; 

1  S.  n.  14, 

15 
b  Ch.  16.  6- 

13 ;  1  K.  2. 

8 
"  ver.  26,  27  , 

ch.  16.  1-4 
rf  ch.  16.  6-S ; 

1  S.  22.  15 
"  ch.  16.  5 
/ch.  16.  7,  8 
'■'  Ex.  22.  28 
h  ch.  3.  39  ; 

16.  9,  10 
i  1  S.  11.  13 
*:  1  K.  2.  8 
'  ch.  9.  C-10 
'"  ch.  12.  20 
"  Ex.  19.  10 
"ch.  16.  17 


P  ch.  9.  3 
«  ch.  16.  3,  4 
»■  ch.  14.  17, 

20 
"  ch.  21.  6-9 
t  ch.  9.  7,  10, 


"  ch.  17.  27- 
29 ;  1  K. 
2.7 


"  Gen.  47.  8 


^  Ps.  90.  10 


V  Eccl.  2.  8  ; 
Is.  5.  II,  IS 
^  ch.  15.  33 


'  ver.  40 ; 
1  K.  2.  7  ; 
Jer.  41.  17 


*  with  the  king  ;  *  because  thy  ser- 
vant is  lame.  27  And  ^he  hath 
slandered  thy  servant  unto  my 
lord  the  king;  but  my  lord  the 
king  is  '"  as  ^  an  angel  of  God  :  do 
therefore  what  is  good  in  thine 
eyes.  28  For  'all  my  father's 
house  were  but  '^  dead  men  before 
my  lord  the  king  ;  '  yet  didst  thou 
set  thy  servant  among  them  that 
did  eat  at  thine  own  table.  What 
right  therefore  have  I  yet  that  I 
should  cry  any  more  unto  the  king  ? 
29  And  the  king  said  unto  him, 
Why  speakest  thou  any  more  of 
thy  matters'?  I  say.  Thou  and 
Ziba  divide  the  land.  30  And 
Mephibosheth  said  unto  the  king, 
Yea,  let  him  take  all,  forasmuch 
as  my  lord  the  king  is  come  in 
peace  unto  his  own  house. 

31  And  "Barzillai  the  Gileadite 
came  down  from  Kogelim  ;  and  he 
went  over  the  Jordan  with  the 
king,  to  conduct  him  over  the 
Jordan.  32  Now  Barzillai  was 
a  very  aged  man,  even  fourscore 
years  old :  and  he  had  provided 
the  king  with  siistenance  while  he 
lay  at  Mahanaim  ;  for  he  was  a 
very  great  man.  33  And  the  king 
said  unto  Barzillai,  Come  thou 
over  w^ith  me,  and  I  will  sustain 
thee  with  me  in  Jerusalem.  34  And 
Barzillai  said  unto  the  king,  "  How 
many  are  the  days  of  the  years  of 
my  life,  that  I  should  go  up  with 
the  king  unto  Jerusalem  "?  35  I  am 
this  day  ""  fourscore  years  old  :  can 
I  discern  between  good  and  bad  ? 
can  thy  servant  taste  what  I  eat 
or  what  I  drink  ?  can  I  hear  any 
more  ^the  voice  of  singing  men 
and  singing  women  1  'wherefore 
then  .should  thy  servant  be  yet  a 
burden  unto  my  lord    the    king"? 

36  Thy  servant  would  but  just 
go  over  the  Jordan  with  the  king : 
and  why  should  the  king  recom- 
pense it  me  with  such  a  reward  1 

37  Let  thy  servant,  I  pray  thee, 
turn  back  again,  that  I  may  die 
in  mine  own  city,  by  the  grave 
of  my  father  and  my  mother.  But 
behold,  thy  servant  "Chimham; 
let  him  go  over  with  my  lord  the 
king ;  and  do  to  him  what  shall 
seem  good  unto  thee.  38  And 
the  king  answered,  Chimham  shall 
go  over  with  me,  and  I  will  do  to 
him  that  which  shall  seem  good 
unto  thee :    and  whatsoever  thou 

*  Another  readin.£;  is,  to.  5  Qr,  the 

s  Heb.  men  of  death. 


325 


19.39 


11.   SAMUEL 


20. 15 


Jealousy  between  Israel  and  Judnh.    Slieba's  Rebellion.    Joab  murders  Auiasa,  and  pursues  Sheha 


shalt  ^  require  of  me,  that  will  I 
do  for  thee.  39  And  all  the  people 
went  over  the  Jordan,  and  the 
king  went  over :  and  the  king 
"  kissed  Barzillai,  and  blessed  him  ; 
and  he  returned  unto  his  own 
place. 

40  So  the  king  went  over  to  Gil- 
gal,  and  Chimham  went  over  with 
him  :  and  all  the  people  of  Judah 
brought  the  king  over,  and  also 
*  half  the  people  of  Israel.  41  And, 
behold,  all  the  men  of  Israel  came 
to  the  king,  and  said  unto  the  king, 
''Why  have  our  brethren  "^the  men 
of  Judah  stolen  thee  a^yay,  and 
brought  the  king,  and  his  house- 
hold, over  the  Jordan,  and  all 
David's  men  with  him?  42  And 
all  the  men  of  Judah  answered  the 
men  of  Israel,  Because  ''the  king 
is  near  of  kin  to  us  :  wherefoi'e 
then  are  ye  angry  for  this  matter  1 
have  we  eaten  at  all  at  the  king's 
cost?  or  hath  he  given  us  any  gift? 
43  And  the  men  of  Israel  answered 
the  men  of  .Judah,  and  said,  ^  We 
have  ten  parts  in  the  king,  and  we 
have  also  more  right  in  IJavid  than 
ye  :  why  then  did  ye  despise  us, 
"that our  advice  should  not  be  first 
had  in  bringing  back  our  king? 
And  the  words  of  the  men  of  J  udah 
were  fiercer  than  the  words  of  the 
men  of  Israel. 

O  r\  And  there  happened  to  be 
^\J  s' there  a  base  fellow,  whose 
name  was  Sheba,  the  son  of  ''  Bichri, 
a  Benjamite :  and  he  blew  the 
trumpet,  and  said,  *We  have  no 
portion  in  David,  neither  have  we 
inheritance  in  *  the  son  of  -Jesse : 
'  every  man  to  his  tents,  O  Israel. 
2  So  all  the  men  of  Israel  went  up 
from  following  David,  and  followed 
Sheba  the  son  of  Bichri ;  but  the 
men  of  -Judah  clave  unto  their  king, 
from  the  Jordan  even  to  Jeru- 
salem. 

3  And  David  came  to  his  house 
at  Jerusalem  ;  and  ™  the  king  took 
the  ten  women  his  concubines, 
whom  he  had  left  to  keep  the 
house,  and  put  them  in  ward,  and 

Erovided  them_  with  sustenance, 
ut  went  not  in  unto  them.  So 
they  were  shut  up  unto  the  day 
of  their  death,  *  living  in  widow- 
hood. 

4  Then  said  the  king  to  "  Amasa, 
Call  me  the  men  of  Judah  together 

1  Heb.  choose  to  lay  upon. 

2  Or,  and  were  we  not  the  first  to  speak  of  bring- 
ing back  our  king  f 

*  Heb.  in  widowhood  of  life. 


"  ch.  14.  33  ; 

Gen.  31. 

,Vi;  Ruth 

1.  U 
>>  ver.  9,  10 
'  Judg.  8.  1 ; 

12.  1 
<'  ver.  11,  12 
'  ver.  12 
/ch.  o.  l; 

1  K.  11.  30, 

31 
■"  ch.  16.  7 
''  Gen.  4U.  21 
'  ch.  19.  43  ; 

1  K.  12.  16 
k  1  S.  22.  7-9 
'  ch.  18.  17  ; 

1  S.  13.  2  ; 

2  Ohr.  10. 
16 

'"ch.  15.  10; 

10.  21,  22 
"  ch.  17.  25  ; 

19.  13 


"  1  S.  13.  8 
P  ch.  21.  17 
9ch.  11.  11 ; 

1  K.  1.  33 
»"  ch.  8.  18 ; 

1  K.  1.  38 
■'  ch.  15.  18 
t  ch.  2.  13 ; 

3.  30 
"  Mt.  20.  49 


"  ch.  2.  23  ; 
3.  27  ;  1  K. 
2.5 


*  ver.  13 


y  Num.  21. 
16 


^  1  K.  15.  20 ; 

2  K.  15.  29 
"  2  K.  19.  .32  ; 

Ezek.  4.  2 


326 


within  three  days,  and  be  thou 
here  pi'esent.  5  So  Amasa  went 
to  call  the  men  of  Judah  together  ; 
but  he  "  tarried  longer  than  the  set 
time  which  he  had  appointed  him. 
6  And  David  said  to  ^'Abishai, 
Now  will  Sheba  the  son  of  Bichri 
do  us  more  harm  than  did  Absalom : 
''take  thou  thy  lord's  servants,  and 
pursue  after  him,  lest  he  get  him 
fortified  cities,  and  escape  out  of 
our  sight.  7  And  there  went  out 
after  him  Joab's  men,  and  ""  the 
Cherethites  and  the  Pelethites, 
and  *  all  the  mighty  men ;  and 
they  went  out  of  Jerusalem,  to 
pursue  after  Sheba  the  son  of 
Bichri.  8  When  they  were  at  the 
great  stone  which  is  in  *  Gibeon, 
Amasa  came  to  meet  them. 
And  Joab  was  girded  with  his 
apparel  of  war  that  he  had  put  on, 
and  thereon  was  a  girdle  with  a 
sword  fastened  upon  his  loins  in 
the  sheath  thereof  ;  and  as  he  went 
forth  it  fell  out.  9  And  Joab  said 
to  Amasa,  Is  it  well  with  thee,  my 
brother?  And  "Joab  took  Amasa 
by  the  beard  with  his  right  hand 
to  kiss  him.  10  But  Amasa  took 
no  heed  to  the  sword  that  was  in 
Joab's  hand:  so  "he  smote  him 
therewith  in  the  body,  and  shed 
out  his  bowels  to  the  ground,  and 
struck  him  not  again ;  ana  he 
died. 

And  Joab  and  Abishai  his  brother 
pursued  after  Sheba  the  son  of 
Bichri.  1 1  And  there  stood  by 
him  one  of  Joab's  young  men,  and 
said,  He  that  favoreth  -Joab,  and 
he  that  is  for  David,  "  let  him  follow 
-Joab.  12  And  Amasa  lay  wallow- 
ing in  his  blood  in  the  midst  of 
the  highway.  And  when  the  man 
saw  that  all  the  people  stood  still, 
he  carried  Amasa  out  of  the  high- 
way into  the  field,  and  cast  a  gar- 
ment over  him,  when  he  saw  that 
every  one  that  came  by  him  stood 
still.  13  When  he  was  removed 
out  of  the  highway,  all  the  people 
went  on  after  Joab,  to  pursue 
after  Sheba  the  son  of  Bichri. 

14  And  he  went  through  all  the 
tribes  of  Israel  unto  Abel,  and  to 
Beth-maacah,  and  all  the  ^Berites: 
and  they  were  gathered  together, 
and  went  also  after  him.  15  And 
they  came  and  besieged  him  in 
'Abel  of  Beth-maacah,  and  "they 
cast  up  a  mound  against  the  city, 
and  it  stood  against  the  rampart ; 
and  all  the  people  that  were  with 


20.16 


II.    SAMUEL 


21.12 


Slieba  besieged  and  slain.    David's  Olficers.    The  Gibeouites  avenged  on  Saal.    Rizpah's  Devotion  to  the  Dead 


Joab  ^  battered  the  wall,  to  throw 
it  down.  16  Then  cried  "a  wise 
woman  out  of  the  city,  Hear,  hear  ; 
say,  I  pi'ay  you,  unto  Joab,  Come 
near  hither,  that  I  may  speak  with 
thee.  17  And  he  came  near  unto 
her ;  and  the  woman  said.  Art 
thou  Joabl  And  he  answered,  I 
am.  Then  she  said  unto  him, 
Hear  tlie  words  of  thy  handmaid. 
And  he  answered,  I  do  hear.  18 
Then  she  spake,  saying,  They  were 
wont  to  speak  in  old  time,  saying, 
They  shall  surely  ask  counsel  at 
Abel :  and  so  they  ended  the  matter. 

19  1  am  of  them  that  are  peaceable 
and  faithful  in  Israel:  *tliou  seek- 
^st  to  destroy  a  city  and  a  mother 
in  Israel :  why  wilt  thou  swallow 
up  "the  inheritance   of  Jehovah"? 

20  And  Joab  answered  and  said, 
Far  be  it,  far  be  it  from  me,  that 
I  should  swallow  up  or  destroy. 

21  The  matter  is  not  so  :  but  a  man 
of  ''the  hill-country  of  Ephraim, 
*  Sheba  the  son  of  Bichri  by  name, 
hath  lifted  up  his  hand  against  the 
king,  even  against  David ;  deliver 
him  only,  and  I  will  depart  from 
the  city.  And  the  woman  said  unto 
Joab,  Behold,  his  head  shall  be 
thrown  to  thee  over  the  wall.  22 
Then  the  woman  went  unto  all  the 
people  •'^ in  her  wisdom.  And  they 
cut  off  the  head  of  Sheba  the  son 
of  Bichri,  and  threw  it  out  to  Joab. 
And  ^he  blew  the  trumpet,  and 
they  were  dispersed  from  the  city, 
every  man  to  his  tent.  And  Joab 
returned  to  Jerusalem  unto  the 
king. 

23  ''Now  Joab  was  over  all  the 
host  of  Israel ;  and  Benaiah  the  son 
of  Jehoiada  was  over  the  '^  Chereth- 
ites  and  over  the  Pelethites  ;  24  and 
Adoram  was  over  the  men  subject 
to  taskwork  ;  and  Jehoshaphat  the 
son  of  Ahilud  was  the  ^recorder: 

25  and  Sheva  was  ''scribe;  and 
Zadok  and  Abiathar  were  priests  ; 

26  and  also  *Ira  the  Jairite  was 
^  chief  minister  unto  David. 

Cp  -^  ^  And  there  was  *  a  famine 
^  J-  in  the  days  of  David  three 
years,  year  after  year ;  and  '  David 
sought  the  face  of  Jehovah.  And 
Jehovah  said,  It  is  for  Saul,  and 
for  his  bloody  house,  because  he  put 
to  death  the  Gibeonites.  _  2  And 
the  king  called  the  Gibeonites,  and 
said  unto  them  (now  the  Gibeonites 

1  Or,  undermined 

2  Another  reading  is,  Carites.    See  2  K.  H.  4. 

3  Or,  chronicler  *  Or,  secretary 
5  Or,  priest    See  1  Chr.  18.  17. 

15 


"ch.  14.  2 

*  Dt.  20.  10 

'  ch.  14.  16  ; 
21.  3  ;  1  S. 
20.  ly 

d  Josh.  24.  33 

*  ver.  2 
/ver.  10; 

Eccl.  9.  13- 

10 
"  ver.  1 
''  ch.  8.  16- 

18  ;  1  K.  4. 

3-0 
'  ch.  23.  38 
fc  Gen.  12. 

10  ;  20.  1 ; 

42.  a 
']Sum.2r.21 


*"  Josh.  9.  3, 

15-20 
"  Ex.  34.  11- 

10  ;  Dt.  7. 

2 ;  1  S.  28.  3 
o.ch.  20.  19 ; 

1  S.  26.  19 
P  Num.  35. 

31,  32 
9  ver.  1 

"■  Num.  25.  4 
*  1  S.  10.  24 


t  ch.  4.  4  ;  9. 


"  1  S.  18.  3  ; 
20.  12-lT ; 
23.  18 


"  ch.  3.  7 


"  1  K.  19.  16 


y  Ex.  9.  31, 
32 


"  Dt.  21.  23 


'  1  S.  17.  44, 
40 


6  1  S.  31.  Il- 
ls 


were  not  of  the  children  of  Israel, 
but  of  the  remnant  of  the  Amo- 
rites ;  and  ™  the  children  of  Israel 
had  sworn  unto  them :  and  Saul 
sought  to  slay  them  "  in  his  zeal  for 
the  children  of  Israel  and  Judah) ; 
3  and  David  said  unto  the  Gibeon- 
ites, What  shall  I  do  for  you  1  and 
wherewith  shall  I  make  atonement, 
"that  ye  may  bless  the  inheritance 
of  Jehovah  'I  4  And  the  Gibeonites 
said  unto  him,  ^It  is  no  matter  of 
silver  or  gold  between  us  and  Saul, 
or  his  house ;  '^  neither  is  it  for  us 
to  put  any  man  to  death  in  Israel. 
And  he  said,  What  ye  shall  say, 
that  will  I  do  for  you.  5  And  they 
said  unto  the  king,  ''The  man  that 
consumed  us,  and  that  devised 
against  us,  '^  that  we  should  be  de- 
stroyed from  remaining  in  any  of 
the  borders  of  Israel,  6  let  seven 
men  of  his  sons  be  delivered  unto 
us,  and  we  will  hang  them  up  *■  unto 
Jehovah  in  Gibeali  of  Saul,  'the 
chosen  of  Jehovah.  And  the  king 
said,  I  will  give  them. 

7  But  the  king  spared  *  Mephibo- 
sheth,  the  son  of  Jonathan  the  son 
of  Saul,  "because  of  Jehovah's  oath 
that  was  between  them,  between 
David  and  Jonathan  the  son  of 
Saul.  8  But  the  king  took  the  two 
sons  of  "Rizpah  the  daughter  of 
Aiah,  whom  she  bare  unto  Saul, 
Armoni  and  Mephibosheth ;  and 
the  five  sons  of  **  Michal  the  daugh- 
ter of  Saul,  whom  she  bare  to 
Adriel  the  son  of  Barzillai  the^'Me- 
holathite  :  9  and  he  delivered  them 
into  the  hands  of  the  Gibeonites, 
and  they  hanged  them  in  the  moun- 
tain before  Jehovah,  and  they  fell 
all  seven  together.  And  they  were 
put  to  death  in  the  days  of  harvest, 
in  the  first  days,  at  ^  the  beginning 
of  barley  harvest. 

10  ''And  Kizpah  the  daughter  of 
Aiah  took  sackcloth,  and  spread  it 
for  her  upon  the  rock,  from  the  be- 
ginning of  harvest  until  water  was 
poured  upon  them  from  heaven ; 
and  "  she  suffered  neither  the  birds 
of  the  heavens  to  rest  on  them  by 
day,  nor  the  beasts  of  the  field  by 
night.  11  And  it  was  told  David 
what  Rizpah  the  daughter  of  Aiah, 
the  concunine  of  Saul,  had  done. 

1 2  And  David  went  and  took  the 
*  bones  of  Saul  and  the  bones  of 
Jonathan  his  son  from  the  men  of 

<■  Or,  neither  for  us  shall  thou  put  any  man  to 
death  in  Israel 

7  Or,  so  that  we  have  been  destroyed 

8  In  1  S.  18.  19,  Merab. 


321 


21.13 


II.   SAMUEL 


22.14 


The  Bones  of  Saal  and  Jonathan  bronght  to  Zela.    Wars  with  the  Philistiues.    David's  Psalm  of  Fraise 


Jabesh-gilead,  who  had  stolen  them 
from    the   ^  street   of  "  Beth-shan, 

*  where  the  Philistines  had  hanged 
them,  in  the  day  that  "the  Philis- 
tines slew  Saul  in  Gilboa  ;  13  and 
he  brought  up  from  thence  the 
bones  of  Saul  and  the  bones  of 
Jonathan  his  son :  and  they  gath- 
ered the  bones  of  them  that  were 
hanged.  14  And  they  buried  the 
bones  of  Saul  and  Jonathan  his  son 
in  the  country  of  Benjamin  in 
■*  Zela,  in  the  sepulchre  of  Kish  his 
father :  and  they  performed  all 
that  the  king  commanded.  And 
after  that  "  God  was  entreated  for 
the  land. 

15  And  ^  the  Philistines  had  war 
again  with  Israel ;  and  Dayid  went 
down,  and  his  servants  with  him, 
and  fought  against  the  Philistines. 
And  David  waxed  faint ;  1 6  and 
Ishbi-benob,  who  was  ^of  the  sons 
of  the  ^  giant,  the  weight  of  whose 
spear  was  three  hundred  shekels  of 
brass  in  weight,  he  being  girded 
with  ^a  new  sword,  thought  to 
have  slain  David.  1 7  But ''  Abishai 
the  son  of  Zeruiah  succored  him, 
and  smote  the  Philistine,  and  killed 
him.  Then  the  men  of  David  sware 
unto  him,  saying,  *Thou  shalt  go 
no  more  out  with  us  to  battle,  that 
thou  quench  not  *the  lamp  of 
Israel. 

18  ^And  it  came  to  pass  after 
this,  that  there  was  again  war 
with  the  Philistines  at  ^  Gob  :  then 
"Sibbecai  the  Hushathite  slew 
®  Saph,  who  was  of  the  sons  of  the 
^  giant.  19  And  there  was  again 
war  with  the  Philistines  at  Gob ; 
and  Elhanan  the  son  of  Jaare- 
oregim  the  Beth-lehemite  slew 
®  Goliath  the  Gittite,  "  the  staff  of 
whose  spear  was  like  a  weaver's 
beam.  20  And  there  was  again 
war  at  Gath,  where  was  a  man  of 
great  stature,  that  had  on  every 
hand  six  fingers,  and  on  every  foot 
six  toes,  four  and  twenty  in  num- 
ber ;  and  he  also  was  born  "  to  the 
^ giant.  21  And  when  he  ''defied 
Israel,  Jonathan  the  son  of  ^  Shimei, 
David's    brother,    slew    him.    _  22 

*  These  four  were  born  to  the  ^giant 
in  Gath  ;  and  they  fell  by  the  hand 
of  David,  and  by  the  hand  of  his 
servants. 

1  Or,  broad  place         2  Heb.  Raphah. 

3  Or,  new  armor  ■»  In  1  Chr.  20.  4,  Gezer. 

5  In  1  Chr.  20.  4,  Sipvai. 

« In  1  Chr.  20.  5,  the  brother  of  Goliath. 

7  Or,  reproached. 

8  In  1  Sam.  16.  9,  Shammah.  In  1  Chr.  2.  13 ; 
20.  7,  Shimea. 


"  Josh.  17. 11 
>>  1  S.  31.  10 
"  1  S.  31.  4 
d  Josh.  18.  28 
•^  ch.  24.  20  ; 

Josh.  7.  26 
/  ch.  6.  17-25 
'J  ver.  18-22 ; 

Num.  13. 

22,  28 ; 

Josh.  15. 

14 
''  ch.  20.  6-10 
'  ch.  18.  3 
k  ch.  22.  29 ; 

1  K.  11.  36 
'  1  Chr.  20. 

4-8 
"'  1  Chr.  11. 


29; 


11 


"  1  S.  17.  7 
"  ver.  16,  IS 
P  1  Chr.  20.  8 


9  Ps.  18.  2-50 
»■  Ex.  15.  1 ; 

Dt.  31.  30 
*  ver.  32,  47 ; 

Dt.  32.  4, 

37;  IS.  2. 

2 ;  Ps.  31. 

3;  71.  3 
'  Ps.  91.  2  ; 

144.  2 
"  Gen.  15.  1 ; 

Dt.  33.  29 
"  Dt.  33.  17  ; 

Lk.  1.  69 
^Ps.  9.  9;  14. 

(l;  46.  7,  11; 

71.  7  ;  Jer. 

16.  19 
y  Ps.  48.  1 ; 

96.  4 

^  Ps.  93.  4  ; 

Jon.  2.  3 
"  Ps.  69.  14. 

15 
l>  Ps.  llfi.  3 
''Ps.  116.  4; 

120.  1 

ci  Judg.  5.  4 ; 
Ps.  77.  18; 

97.  4 

'  Job  26.  11 


/Ps.  97.  3; 
Heb.  12.  29 


9'  ver.  13 


*  Ex.  19.  16  ; 
1  K.  8.  12  ; 
Ps.  97.  2 ; 
Nah.  1.  3 

i  ch.  6.  2 

*  Ps.  104.  3 


'  Job  36.  29 


™  ver.  9 

"  Job  37.  2- 
6  ;  Ps.  29.  3 


r)0  «And  David  spake  unto 
w  w  Jehovah  *■  the  words  of  this 
song  in  the  day  that  Jehovah  deliv- 
ered him  out  of  the  hand  of  all  his 
enemies,  and  out  of  the  hand  of 
Saul :  2  and  he  said, 

Jehovah  is  my  'rock,  and  my 

'fortress,  and  my  deliverer, 

even  mine ; 

3  God,   my  rock,   in  him  will  I 

take  refuge ; 
My  "shield,  and  "the  horn  of 

my  salvation,  my  high  tower, 

and  ■"  my  refuge  ; 
My    saviour,    thou    savest    me 

from  violence. 

4  I  Avill  call  upon  Jehovah,  ^  who 

is  worthy  to  be  praised  : 
So  shall  I  be  saved  from  mine 
enemies. 

5  For  the  ^  waves  of  death  com- 

passed me ; 
The    "floods    of    ^ungodliness 
made  me  afi'aid : 

6  The  *  cords  of  Sheol  were  round 

about  me ; 
The  snares  of  death  came  upon 
me. 

7  In  my  distress  I  "called  upon 
'  Jehovah ; 

Yea,  I  called  unto  my  God  : 
And  he  heard  my  voice  out  of 

his  temple. 
And  m  j^  cry  came  into  his  ears. 

8  Then    ''the    earth    shook    and 

trembled. 
The    "foundations    of    heaven 

quaked 
And  were  shaken,  because  he 

was  wroth. 

9  There  went  up  a  smoke  ^°  out  of 

his  nostrils. 

And  •''fire  out  of  his  mouth  de- 
voured : 

"  Coals  were  kindled  by  it. 

10  He  bowed  the  heavens  also,  and 

came  down ; 
And  ''  thick  darkness  was  under 
his  feet. 

1 1  And  he  '  rode  upon  a  cherub, 

and  did  fly; 
Yea,  he  was   seen   upon   *the 
wings  of  the  wind. 

12  And  he  made  darkness  'pavil- 

ions round  about  him, 
Gathering     of     waters,     thick 
clouds  of  the  skies. 

1 3  At  the  brightness  before  him 
"  Coals  of  fire  were  kindled. 

14  Jehovah       "thundered       from 

heaven. 
And  the  Most  High  uttered  his 
voice. 


9  Heb.  Belial. 


328 


19  Or,  in  his  wrath 


22.15 


II.   SAMUEL 


22.43 


David's  Psalm  or  Praise 


15  And  he  sent  out  "ai'rows,  and 

scattered  them ; 
Lightning,     and      discomfited 
them. 

16  Then  the  channels  of  the  sea 

appeared, 
The  foundations  of  the  world 

were  laid  bare, 
By  the  rebuke  of  Jehovah, 
At  the  *  blast  of  the  breath  of 

his  nostrils. 

17  He  ''sent  from  on  high,  he  took 

me ; 
He   drew   me  out   of   ^"'many 
waters ; 

18  He  delivered  me  from  my  strong 

enemy. 
From  them  that  hated  me  ;  for 
they  were  too  mighty  for  me. 

19  They  came  upon  me  in  the  day 

of  my  calamity ; 
But  'Jehovah  was  my  stay. 

20  He -^brought  me  forth  also  into 

a  lai'ge  place ; 
He  delivered  me,  ''because  he 
delighted  in  me. 

21  Jehovah '' rewarded  me  accord- 

ing to  my  righteousness  ; 
According  to  the  *  cleanness  of 
my  hands   hath    he   recom- 
pensed me. 

22  For  I  have  *kept  the  ways  of 

Jehovah, 
And    have    not    wickedly   de- 
parted from  my  God. 

23  For    'all  his    ordinances  were 

before  me ;  ^ 
And  as  for  his  statutes,  I  did 
not  depart  from  them. 

24  I    was    also   '"perfect   towai-d 

him ; 
And  I  kept  myself  from  mine 
iniquity. 

25  Therefore  hath  Jehovah  "rec- 

ompensed me   according    to 
my  righteousness. 
According  to  my  cleanness   in 
his  eyesight. 

26  With  the    merciful    thou  wilt 

"  show  thyself  merciful ; 
With    the    perfect   man     thou 
wilt  show  thyself  perfect ; 

27  With  the  ^'pure  thou  wilt  show 

thyself  pure ; 
And  with  the  *  perverse    thou 
wilt  show  thyself  ^froward. 

28  And  the  ''afflicted  people  thou 

wilt  save  ; 
But  thine  eyes  are  upon  the 
•haughty,   ^that  thou  may- 
est  bring  them  down. 

J  Or,  nreat 

2  So  Pa.  18.  26.    The  text  has,  unsavory. 

8  Or,  whom  thou  wilt  bring  down 


"  Dt.  32.  23  ; 

Josh.  10. 

10  ;  1  S.  7. 

10 ;  Ps.  7. 

13  ;  77.  17  ; 

Hab.  3.  11 
b  Ex.  15.  8  i 

Nah.  1.  4 
■■  Ps.  144.  7 
rf  Ps.  32.  G 
'■  Ps.  23.  4 
/  Ps.  31.  8 ; 

118.  5 
'■'  1  Chr.  28. 

4  ;  Ps.  22.  8 
''  1  S.  26  23  ; 

1  K.  8.  32 
'■  Ps.  24.  4 
*:  Gen.  18. 

19 ;  Ps.  128. 

1 ;  Prov.  8. 

32 
'  Dt.  6.  6-9  ; 

Ps.  119.  30, 

102 
'"  Gen.  6.  9 ; 

7.  1 ;  Eph. 

1.  4 ;  Col. 

1.  21,  22 
"  ver.  21 
°  Mt.  5.  7 
P  Mt.  5.  8 ; 

1  Jn.  3.  3 
9  Lev.  26.  23, 

24;  Eom. 

1.  28 
""  Ex.  3.  7.  8  ; 

Ps.  72.  12, 

13 
'  Is.  2.  11, 


<  Job  29.  3  ; 

Ps.  27.  1  ; 

Is.  60.  20 ; 

Mic.  7.  8 
"  ch.  6.  6-8 
"  Dt.  32.  4  ; 

Mt.  5.  48 
"^  Ps.  12.  0 ; 

119.  140; 

Prov.  30.  5 
y  ver.  3 ;  Ps. 

3.  3 ;  33.  20  ; 

59.  11  ;  84.  9 
^  1  S.  2.  2 
"•  ver.  2 
*  ver.  2  ;  Ps. 

31.  2,  3 
"^ch.  2.  18; 

Hab.  3.  19 

«'  Dt.  32.  13 
«  Ps.  144.  1 
/Job  20.  24 
'■'  Eph.  6.  16, 
17 

''  ver.  20 ; 

Prov.  4.  12 
'  ch.  8.  1-14 
k  Mai.  4.  3 
'  Ps.  44.  6 

'"  Ex.  23.  27  ; 
Josh.  10. 


"  Ps.  50.  22  ; 

Mic.  5.  8 
"  1  S.  28.  6 ; 

Is.  1.  15 


P  2  K.  13.  7 


29  For  thou  art  my  'lamp,  O  Je- 

hovah ; 
And  Jehovah  will  lighten  my 
darkness. 

30  For   by  thee   I   run   *upon   a 

troop ; 
By  my  God  do  I    "leap    oyer 
a  wall. 

31  As  for  God,  his  "way    is    per- 

fect : 
The;*  word  of  Jehovah  is  tried  ; 
He  is  a  ^shield   unto  all  them 

that  take  I'efuge  in  him. 

32  For  '^who  is  God,  save  Jeho- 

vah 1 
And  who  is  a  "rock,  save  our 
Gqd^ 

33  God  is  my  strong  *  fortress  ; 
And  he  ^  guideth  the  perfect  in 

his  way. 

34  He  "^  maketh  ^  his  feet  like  hinds' 

feet, 
And  "^  setteth  me  upon  my  high 
places. 

35  He    Heacheth    my    hands    to 

war. 
So  that  mine  arms  do  bend  a 
•''bow  of  brass. 

36  Thou  hast  also  given  me  ''the 

shield  of  thy  salvation  ; 
And  thy  '  gentleness  hath  made 
me  great. 

37  Thou  hast  ''  enlarged  my  steps 

under  me ; 
And  my  '^feet  have  not  slipped. 

38  1  have  '  pursued  mine  enemies, 

and  destroyed  them  ; 
Neither  did  I  turn  again  till 
they  were  consumed. 

39  And  I  have    consumed  them, 

and  smitten  them  through, 
so  that  they  cannot  arise  : 
Yea,  *  they  are  fallen  under  my 
feet. 

40  For  thou  hast  girded  me  with 

strength  unto  the  battle ; 
Thou  hast  ^subdued  under  me 
'those  that  rose  up  against 
me. 

41  Thou    hast   also   '"made  mine 

enemies    turn     their     backs 
unto  me, 
That  I  might  cut  off  them  that 
hate  me. 

42  They   looked,    but    there   was 

"  none  to  save  ; 
Even  "unto    Jehovah,  but   he 
answered  them  not. 

43  Then  did  I  beat  them  small  as 

the ''  dust  of  the  earth, 

*  Or,  through 

5  Or,  setteth  free    According  to  another  read- 
ing, guideth  my  way  in  perfeclness. 

*  Another  reading  is,  my.     7  Or,  condescension 
8  Heb.  ankles.  »  Heb.  caused  to  bow. 


329 


22.44 


II.   SAMUEL 


23.12 


David's  Psalm  of  Praise.    His  Last  Song.    His  Mighty  Men  and  their  Exploits 


I  did  crush  them  "  as  the  mire 
of  the  streets,  and  did  spread 
them  abroad. 

44  Thou  also  hast  *deHvered  me 

from    the    strivings    of    my 

people ; 
Thou  ^  hast  kept  rue  to  be  the 

"  head  of  the  nations  : 
A  ''people    whom    I  have    not 

known  shall  serve  me. 

45  The  foreigners  shall    -"submit 

themselves  unjto  me  : 
As  soon  as  they  hear  of    me, 
they  shall  obey  me. 

46  The  foreigners  shall  fade  away, 
And  shall  ^-^corne  trembling  out 

of  their  close  places. 

47  Jehovah   liveth ;    and    blessed 

be  my  rock ; 
And  exalted  be  "  God,  the  rock 
of  my  salvation, 

48  Even  the  God  that  ^  executeth 

vengeance  for  me, 
And  that  'bringeth  down  peo- 
ples under  me, 

49  And    that    bringeth    me  forth 

from  mine  enemies : 
Yea,  thou  liftest  me  up  above 

*them  that  rise  up  against 

me ; 
Thou   deliverest  me  from  the 

'violent  man. 

50  ™  Therefore  I  will  give  thanks 

unto  thee,  O  Jehovah,  among 
the  nations, 
And  will  sing  praises  unto  thy 
name. 

51  ^  Great/ "  deliverance  giveth  he 

to  his  king. 
And  showeth  lovingkindness  to 

his  "anointed. 
To  P  David  and  to  his  seed,  for 

evermore. 
O  O       Now  .  these    are  the    last 
^  O  words  of  David. 

David  the  son  of  Jesse  saith. 
And  the  *  man  who  was  raised 

on  high  saith, 
''The  anointed  of   the  God   of 

Jacob, 
And    ^the    sweet    psalmist   of 

Israel : 

2  The  '  Spirit  of  Jehovah  spake 

^by  me. 
And    his  word  was    upon    my 
tongue. 

3  The  God  of  Israel  said. 

The  'Rock  of  Israel  spake  to 
me : 


1  Or,  mlt  keep 

2  Or,  vield feigned  obedience    Heb.  lie. 

3  So  Ps.  18.  45.    The  text  has,  gird  themselves. 

*  Another  reading  is,  He  is  a  tower  of  deliver- 
ance. '  Heb.  salvations. 

«  Heb.  pleasant  in  the  psalms  of  Israel.    i  Or,  in 


°  Is.  10.  6 ; 

Mic.  7.  10 
b  ch.  3. 1 ; 

19.  9, 14 
"^  ch.  8.  1-14 
d  Is.  5.5.  5 
"  Ps.  66.  3 ; 

81.  15 
/I  S.  14.  11 ; 

Mic.  7.  17 
^  ver.  3  ;  Ps. 

89.  26 
''ch.  4.  8; 

IS.  24.  12; 

25.  39  ;  Ps. 

94.  1 
'  Ps.  144.  2 
^-  Ps.  44.  6 
'  Ps    140.  1, 

4,  H 
'"  Rom.  15   9 
"  Ps.  144.  10 
"  Ps.  89.  24 
P  ch.  7. 12-10 
9ch.  7.  8,  9; 

Ps.  78.  70, 

71 
»■  1  S.  16.  12, 

13 ;  Ps.  89. 

20 
'  Mt.  22.  4.'5 ; 

2  Pet.  1.21 

'  ch.  22.  2,  3, 
32 


"  Ps.  72.  1-3  ; 
Is.  11.  1-5 

"  2  Chr.  19. 

7,9 

"  J  udg.  5. 

31 ;  Ps.  72.  6 
y  ch.  7.  8-l() ; 

Ps.  89.  29 ; 

Is.  55.  3 
-  Mt.  1.3,  42 

"  Mt.  3.  10 ; 

13.  30; 

Heb.  6.  8 
!- 1  Chr.  11. 

11-47 


'^  1  Chr.  27.  4 
rf  1  Chr.  8.  4 


I  Chr.  11. 


/I  S.  11.  13; 
19.  5 


^  ver.  33 


330 


®One  that    "ruleth   over    men 

"  righteously. 
That    ruleth    in    the    "fear    of 
God, 

4  He  shall  he  as  the  light  of  the 

morning,  when  the  ^  sun  riseth, 
A  morning  without  clouds. 
When  the  tender  grass  sjiringeth 

out  of  the  earth, 
Thi'ough  clear  shining  after  rain. 

5  '^^  Verily  my  house  is  not  so  with 

^God  ; 
Yet  ^  he  hath  made  with  me  an 

everlasting  covenant. 
Ordered  in  all  things,  and  sure  : 
For  it  is  all  my  salvation,  and 

all  my  desire. 
Although  he  maketh  it  not  to 

grow. 

6  But  ^'  the  ungodly  shall  be  all 

of  them  as  thorns  to  be  ^  thrust 
away, 
Because  they  cannot  be  taken 
with  the  hand  ; 

7  But  the  man  that  toucheth  them 
Must  be  ^- armed  with  iron  and 

the  staff  of  a  spear  : 
And     they    shall     be     utterly 
"burned  with  lire  in  their  place. 

8  *  These  are  the  names  of  the 
mighty  men  whom  David  had : 
^^  Josheb-basshebeth  a  Tahchemo- 
nite,  chief  of  the  captains ;  the 
same  was  Adino  the  Eznite, 
against  eight  hundred  slain  at 
one  time. 

9  And  after  him  was  Eleazar  the 
son  of  "  Dodai  the  son  of  an  **  Aho- 
hite,  one  of  the  three  mighty  men 
with  David,  when  they  defied  the 
Philistines  that  were  there  gathered 
together  to  battle,  and  the  men  of 
Israel  "were  gone  away.  10  *He 
arose,  and  smote  the  Philistines 
until  his  hand  was  weary,  and  his 
hand  clave  unto  the  sword  ;  and 
•^Jehovah  wrought  a  great  ^^ victory 
that  day  ;  and  the  people  returned 
after  him  only  to  take  spoil. 

1 1  And  after  him  was  Shammah 
the  son  of  Agee  a  *  Hararite.  And 
the  Philistines  Avere  gathered  to- 
gether '^^  into  a  troop,  whei-e  was  a 
plot  of  ground  full  of  lentils  ;  and 
the  people  fled  from  the  Philistines. 
12  But  he  stood  in  the  midst  of 
the  plot,  and  defended  it,  and  slew 

8  Or,  There  shall  be  one  .  .  .  and  it  shall  be 
as  &c.  9  Heb.  a  righteous  one. 

1"  Or,  For  is  not  my  house  so  imth  God  f  for  he 
.  .  .  for  all  my  salvation,  and  all  my  desire,  will 
he  not  make  it  to  grow  ? 

11  Heb.  Belial,  that  is,  ivorthlessness. 

12  Heb.  .filled. 

13  In  1  Chr.  11.  II,  Jashohenm.  The  Hebrew  of 
this  verse  is  obscure.         i*  Heb.  went  up. 

1*  Heb.  salvation.  is  Or,  for  foraging 


23.13 


II.   SAMUEL 


24.6 


David's  Mighty  Men.    Story  of  the  Water  brought  from  the  Well  ot  Bethlehem.    The  People  uumbered 


the  Philistines ;  and  "  Jehovah 
wrought  a  great  ^  victory. 

1 3  And  three  of  the  thirty  chief 
men  went  down,  and  came  to  David 
in  the  harvest  time  unto  the  *cave 
of  Adullam ;  and  the  troop  of  the 
Philistines  was  encamped  in  "  the 
valley  of  Rephaim.  14  And  David 
was  then  ''  in  the  stronghold  ;  and 
the  garrison  of  the  Philistines  was 
then  in  Bethlehem.  15  And  Da- 
vid longed,  and  said,  Oh  that  one 
would  give  me  water  to  drink  of 
the  well  of  Beth-lehem,  which  is 
by  the  gate !  1 6  And  the  three 
mighty  men  brake  through  the 
host  of  the  Philistines,  and  drew 
water  out  of  the  well  of  Beth-lehem, 
that  was  by  the  gate,  and  took  it, 
and  brought  it  to  David :  but  he 
would  not  drink  thereof,  but 
*  poured  it  out  unto  Jehovah. 
17  And  he  said.  Be  it  far  from  me, 
O  Jehovah,  that  I  should  do  this : 
^  shall  I  clrinh  the  blood  of  the  men 
that  went  ^  in  jeopardy  of  their 
lives  ■?  therefore  he  would  not  drink 
it.  These  things  did  the  three 
mighty  men. 

18  And  "Abishai,  the  brother  of 
Joab,  the  son  of  Zeruiah,  w»is  ''chief 
of  the  three.  And  he  lifted  up  his 
spear  against  three  hundred  ^and 
slew  them,  and  had  a  name  among 
the  three.  19  Was  he  not  most 
honorable  of  the  three'?  therefore 
he  was  made  their  captain :  how- 
beit  he  attained  not  unto  the  fii'st 
three. 

20  And  'Benaiah  the  son  of 
Jehoiada,  the  son  of  ■*  a  valiant  man 
of  *  Kabzeel,  who  had  done  mighty 
deeds,  he  slew  the  two  sons  of  Ariel 
of  Moab :  he  went  down  also  and 
slew  a  lion  in  the  midst  of  a  pit  in 
time  of  snow.  2 1  And  he  slew  an 
Egyptian,  a  goodly  man :  and  the 
Egyptian  had  a  spear  in  his  hand  ; 
but  ne  went  down  to  him  with  a 
staff,  and  plucked  the  spear  out  of 
the  Egyptian's  hand,  and  slew  him 
with  his  own  spear.  22  These 
things  did  'Benaiah  the  son  of 
Jehoiada,  and  had  a  name  among 
the  three  mighty  men.  23  He  was 
more  honorable  than  the  thirty, 
but  he  attained  not  to  the  first 
three.  And  David  set  him  over 
his  ®  guard. 

24  "'Asahel  the  brother  of  Joab 
was  one  of  the  thirty ;  Elhanan  the 

1  Heb.  salvation.         2  Heb.  loith  their  lives. 
8  Heb.  slain. 

*  According  to  another  reading,  Ish-hai. 
6  Or,  councU 


"  ver.  10 
i>  1  S.  22.  1 
"^  cli.  6.  18 

d  1  S.  22.  4,  5 

*  Gen.  36.  14 
/Lev.  17.  10 
"  eh.  10.  10, 

14;  18.  2 
''  1  Clir.  11. 

20,  21 

'  ch.  8.  18 ; 

20.  23 
*:  Josh.  16.  21 

'  ver.  20 
"'ch.  2.  18; 
1  (Jhr.  27.  7 


"  1  Chr.  11. 

"  Judg.  7.  1 
»'ch.  14.  2 
9  Josh.  21.  18 
■■  2  K.  26.  23 
"  1  Chr.  11. 

30 
<  Josh.  18.  28 
"  Judg.  12. 

13,  15 
"  Josh.  24.  30 
^  ch.  3.  16 
y  Josh.  19.  42 
^  ver.  1 1 
"ch.  10.  6,8; 

20.  14 
l-ch.  11.  3 
'  ch.  15.  12 
rf  1  Chr.  11.37 
''Josh.  15.  65 
/ch.  8.  3 
»  ch.  4.  2 
''  ch.  20.  26 
i  1  Chr.  2. 53 
k  ch.  11.  3,  6 

'  1  Chr.  21 
™  ch.  21.  1,  2 


'  1  Chr.  27. 
23,  24 


'  cli.  3.  10 ; 
Judg.  20. 1 


P  Dt.  1.  11 


«  Dt.  2.  36 ; 
Josh.  13.  9, 


■  Num.  21. 
32  ;  32.  36 


son  of  Dodo  of  Beth-lehem,  25 
"Shammah  the  "Harodite,  Elika 
the  Harodite,  26  Helez  the  Paltite, 
Ira  the  son  of  Ikkesh  the  ^Teko- 
ite,  27  Abiezer  the  *  Anathothite, 
Mebunnai  the  Hushathite,  28  Zal- 
mon  the  Ahohite,  Maharai  the  *■  Ne- 
tophathite,  29  *Heleb  the  son  of 
Baanah  the  Netophathite,  Ittai  the 
son  of  Ribai  of  'Gibeah  of  the 
children  of  Benjamin.  30  Benaiah 
a  "  Pirathonite,  Hiadai  of  the 
brooks  of  '  Gaash,  31  Abi-albon  the 
Arbathite,^  Azmaveth  the  -"Barhu- 
mite,  32  Eliahba  the  2' Shaalbonite, 
the  sons  of  Jashen,  Jonathan,  33 
'  Shammah  the  Hararite,  Ahiam 
the  son  of  Sharar  the  Ararite,  34 
Eliphelet  the  son  of  Ahasbai,  the 
son  of  "  the  Maacathite,  *  Eliam  the 
son  of  ''Ahithophel  the  Gilonite, 
35  '^''Hezro  the  "Carmelite,  Paarai 
the  Arbite,  36  Igal  the  son  of 
Nathan  of  •''Zobah,  Bani  the  Gadite, 
37  Zelek  the  Ammonite,  Naharai 
the  '^  Beerothite,  ^armorbearers  to 
Joab  the  son  of  Zeruiah,  38  ''Ira 
the  "Ithrite,  Gareb  the  Ithrite,  39 
*  Uriah  the  Hittite :  thirty  and 
seven  in  all. 

^  A  'And  "'again  the  anger  of 
h^^i  Jehovahwas  kindled  against 
Israel,  and  he  moved  David  against 
them,  saying,  ''Go,  number  Israel 
and  Judah.  2  And  the  king  said 
to  Joab  the  captain  of  the  host, 
who  was  with  him,  Go  now  to  and 
fro  through  all  the  tribes  of  Israel, 
"  from  Dan  even  to  Beer-sheba,  and 
number  ye  the  people,  that  I  may 
know  the  sum  of  the  people.  3  And 
Joab  said  unto  the  king,  ^  Now  Je- 
hovah thy  God  add  unto  the  peo- 
ple, how  many  soever  they  may  be, 
a  hundredfold ;  and  may  the  eyes 
of  my  lord  the  king  see  it :  but  why 
doth  my  lord  the  king  delight  in 
this  thing  ^  4  Notwithstanding, 
the  king's  word  prevailed  against 
Joab,  and  against  the  captains  of 
the  host.  And  Joab  and  the  cap- 
tains of  the  host  went  out  from  the 
presence  of  the  king,  to  number 
the  people  of  Israel.  5  And  they 
passed  over  the  Jordan,  and  en- 
camped in  *Aroer,  on  the  right 
side  of  the  city  that  is  in  the  mid- 
dle of  the  valley  *  of  Gad,  and  unto 
'^  Jazer :  6  then  they  came  to 
Gilead,  and  to  the  land  of  Tahtim- 
hodshi ;    and  they  came  to    Dan- 

6  Or,  Hezrai 

7  Another  reading  is,  armorbearer. 

8  Or,  toward 


331 


24.7 


II.   SAMUEL 


24.25 


A  Pestilence  sent.    David  builds  au  Altar  on  Arannah's  TliresMng -floor 


jaan,  and  round  about  to  "Sidon, 
7  and  came  to  the  ''stronghold  of 
Tyre,  and  to  all  the  cities  of  the 
*-'  Hivites,  and  of  the  Canaanites ; 
and  they  went  out  to  the  south  of 
Judah,  at ''  Beer-sheba.  8  So  when 
they  had  gone  to  and  fro  through 
all  the  land,  they  came  to  Jerusa- 
lem at  the  end  of  nine  months  and 
twentj'^  days.  9  And  Joab  gave  up 
'  the  sum  of  the  numbering  of  the 
people  unto  the  king :  and  there 
were  in  Israel  •'eight  hundred 
thousand  valiant  men  that  drew 
the  sword ;  and  the  men  of  Judah 
were  five  hundred  thousand  men. 

10  And  ^David's  heart  smote 
him  after  that  he  had  numbered 
the  people.  And  David  said  unto 
Jehovah,.  ''I  have  sinned  greatly  in 
that  which  I  have  done :  but  now, 
O  Jehovah,  put  away,  I  beseech 
thee,  the  iniquity  of  thy  servant ; 
for  'I  have  done  very  foolishly. 
1 1  And  when  David  rose  up  in  the 
morning,  the  word  of  Jehovah  came 
unto  '•'the  prophet  Gad,  David's 
'seer,  saying,  12  Go  and  speak 
unto  David,  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  I 
^ offer  thee  three  things:  choose 
thee  one  of  them,  that  I  may  do  it 
unto  thee.  13  So  Gad  came  to 
David,  and  told  him,  and  said  unto 
him,  Shall  '"  seven  years  of  famine 
come  unto  thee  in  thy  land '?  or  wilt 
thou  flee  three  months  before  thy 
foes  while  they  pursue  thee?  or 
shall  there  be  three  days'  pestilence 
in  thy  land '?  now  advise  thee,  and 
consider  what  answer  I  shall  re- 
turn to  him  that  sent  me.  14  And 
David  said  unto  Gad,  I  am  in  a 
great  strait :  let  us  fall  now  into 
the  hand  of  Jehovah  ;  "  for  his  mer- 
cies are  '•^  great ;  and  let  me  not  fall 
into  the  hand  of  man. 

15  So  "Jehovah  sent  a  pestilence 
upon  Israel  from  the  morning  even 
to  the  time  appointed;  and  there 
died  of  the  people  ^from  Dan  even 
to  Beer-sheoa  seventy  thousand 
men.  16  And  'when  the  angel 
stretched  out  his  hand  toward 
Jerusalem  to  destroy  it,  ''Jehovah 
repented  him  of  the  evil,  and  said 
to  the   angel  that   destroyed  the 


1  Or,  lay  upon 


2  Or,  many 


"  Josh,  19. 

28 ;  Judg. 

1.  31 
b  Josh.  19.  29 
"  Josh.  11.  3  ; 

Judg.  3.  3 
d  Gen.  21. 

22-33 
^  Num.  1. 

44-4U 
/I  Chr.  21.  8 
y  1  S.  24.  5 
A  ch.  12.  13 

!  1  S.  13.  13 ; 
2  Chr.  16.  9 
ft  1  S.  22.  5  ; 

1  Chr.  29.  29 
'  1  S.  9.  9 

"'  1  Chr.  21. 

12;  Ezek. 

M.  21 
"  Ps.  51.  1 ; 

130.  4,  7 
"  1  Chr.  21. 

14  ;  27.  24 
P  ver.  2 
9  Ex.  12.  23 ; 

2  K.  19.  35  ; 
Acts  12.  23 

>"  Ex.  32.  14  ; 
1  S.  15.  11 


*  ver.  10 
t  ch.  7.  8 ; 
Ps.  74.  1 
«  2  Chr.  3. 1 


*■  Num.  16. 

44-50 


■  1  S.  6. 14 ; 
1  K.  19.  21 


y  Gen.  23. 
8-16 


■  Ezek.  20. 

40,  41 


"  Mai.  1. 13, 


b  1  Chr.  21. 

24,25 


"=  ch.  21.  14 


people,  It  is  enough  ;  now  stay  thy 
hand.  And  the  angel  of  Jehovah 
was  by  the  threshing-floor  of  ^  Arau- 
nah  the  Jebusite.  17  And  David 
spake  unto  Jehovah  when  he  saw 
the  angel  that  smote  the  people, 
and  said,  Lo,  'I  have  sinned,  and  I 
have  done  perversely :  but  '  these 
sheep,  what  have  they  done  1  let  thy 
hand,  I  pray  thee,  be  against  me, 
and  against  my  father's  house. 

18  And  Gad  came  that  day  to 
David,  and  said  unto  him.  Go  up, 
rear  an  altar  vmto  Jehovah  in  the 
threshing-floor  of  "Araunah  the 
Jebusite.  1 9  And  David  went  up 
according  to  the  saying  of  Gad, 
as  Jehovah  commanded.  20  And 
Araunah  looked  forth,  and  saw  the 
king  and  his  servants  '^coming  on 
toward  him :  and  Araunah  went 
out,  and  bowed  himself  before  the 
king  with  his  face  to  the  ground. 
21  And  Araunah  said,  Wherefore 
is  my  lord  the  king  come  to  his 
servant?  And  David  said.  To  buy 
the  threshing-floor  of  thee,  to  build, 
an  altar  unto  Jehovah,  "  that  the 
plague  may  be  stayed  from  the 
people.  22  And  Araunah  said 
unto  David,  Let  my  lord  the  king 
take  and  offer  up  what  seemeth 
good  unto  him :  behold,  *  the  oxen 
for  the  burnt-offering,  and  the 
threshing  instruments  and  the 
yokes  of  the  oxen  for  the  wood: 
23  ^^^all  this,  O  king,  doth  Araunah 
give  unto  the  king.  And  Araunah 
said  unto  the  king,  Jehovah  thy 
God  ^accept  thee.  24  And  the 
king  said  unto  Araunah,  Nay  ;  but 
I  will  verily  buy  it  of  thee  at  a 
price ;  "neither  will  I  offer  burnt- 
offerings  unto  Jehovah  my  God 
which  cost  me  nothing.  So  'David 
bought  the  threshing-floor  and  the 
oxen  for  fifty  shekels  of  silver.  25 
And  David  built  there  an  altar 
unto  Jehovah,  and  offered  burnt- 
offerings  and  peace-offerings.  ''So 
Jehovah  was  entreated  for  the 
land,  and  the  plague  was  stayed 
from  Israel. 

3  Or,  Ornah   In  1  Chr.  21. 15,  Oman. 

^  Or,  passing  over 

5  Or,  all  this  did  Araunah  the  king  give  &c. 


332 


THE  FIRST   BOOK   OF  THE 

KINGS 


David's  Old  ige.    Adonijah's  attempted  Usurpation.    Bath-sheba's  Remonstrance 


INow  king  David  was  old  and 
stricken  in  years ;  and  they  cov- 
ered him  with  clothes,  but  he  gat  iio 
heat.  2  Wherefore  his  servants  said 
unto  him,  Let  there  be  sought  for 
my  lord  the  king  a  young  virgin : 
and  let  her  standf  before  the  king, 
and  cherish  him  ;  and  let  her  lie  in 
thy  bosom,  that  my  loi'd  the  king 
may  get  heat.  3  So  they  sought 
for  a  fair  damsel  throughout  all  the 
borders  of  Israel,  and  found  Abi- 
shag"the  Shunammite,  and  brought 
her  to  the  king.  4  And  the  damsel 
was  very  fair ;  and  she  cherished  the 
king,  and  ministered  to  him ;  but 
the  king  knew  her  not. 

5  Then  ''Adonijah  the  son  of 
Haggith  exalted  himself,  saying, 
I  will  be  king :  and  "  he  prepared 
him  chariots  and  horsemen,  and 
fifty    men    to    run     before    him. 

6  And  his  father  had  not  dis- 
pleased him  ^at  any  time  in  say- 
ing. Why  hast  thou  done  sol  and 
he  was  also  a  very  goodly  man ; 
and  ''he  was  born  after  Absalom. 

7  And  he  conferred  with  ^  Joab  the 
son  of  Zeruiah,  and  with  •'' Abiathar 
the  priest :  and  they  following 
Adonijah  helped  him.  8  But^Za- 
dok  the  priest,  and  ''Benaiah  the 
son  of  Jenoiada,  and  *  Nathan  the 
prophet,  and  8himei,  and  Rei,  and 
"' the  mighty  men  that  belonged  to 
David,  were  not  with  Adonijah. 
9  And  Adonijah  ^slew  sheep  and 
oxen  and  fatlings  by  the  stone  of 
Zoheleth,  which  is  beside  '  En-ro- 
gel ;  and  he  called  all  his  brethren, 
the  king's  sons,  and  all  the  men  of 
Judah,  the  king's  servants :  10  but 
Nathan  the  prophet,  and  Benaiah, 
and  the  mighty  men,  and  "'Solomon 
his  brother,  he  called  not. 

11  Then  Nathan  spake  unto 
Bath-sheba  the  mother  of  Solomon, 
saying.  Hast  thou  not  heard  that 
Adonijah  the  son  of  Haggith  doth 
reign,  and  David  our  lord  knoweth 
it  nof?  12  Now  therefore  come, 
let  me,  I  pray  thee,  give  thee  coun- 

■"  Or,  all  his  life  *  Or,  sacrificed 


"  JoBh.  19. 

18 ;  1  S. 

28.  4 
fc  2  S.  3.  4 
<=  2  S.  15.  1 
<i  2  S.  3.  3,  4 
"  1  Chr.  11.  6 
/  1  S.  22.  20, 

23 
"  2  S.  20.  25  ; 

1  Chr.  16. 

''  2  S.  8.  18 
i  2  S.  12.  1 

k  2  S.  23.  8-39 
'  Josh.  15.  7  ; 
18.  16; 

2  S.  17.  17 
'"  2  S.  12.  24 


"  ver.  30 ; 

1  Chr.  22. 

9-13 
°  ver.  1 
P  ver.  13 
9  ver.  9 


■  ch.  2.  10 ; 
in.  31.  16 ; 
2S.  7.  12 


sel,  that  thou  mayest  save  thine 
own  life,  and  the  life  of  thy  son 
Solomon.  13  Go  and  get  thee  in 
unto  king  David,  and  say  unto 
him.  Didst  not  thou,  my  lord,  O 
king,  swear  unto  thy  handmaid, 
saying,  ''Assuredly  Solomon  thy 
son  shall  reign  after  me,  and  he 
shall  sit  upon  my  throne  1  why 
then  doth  Adonijah  reign?  14  Be- 
hold, while  thou  yet  talkest  there 
with  the  king,  I  also  will  come 
in  after  thee,  and  confirm  thy 
words. 

15  And  Bath-sheba  went  in  unto 
the  king  into  the  chamber :  and 
"  the  king  was  very  old ;  and  Abi- 
shag  the  Shunammite  was  minis- 
tering unto  the  king.  16  And 
Bath-sheba  bowed,  and  did  obei- 
sance unto  the  king.  And  the 
king  said,  What  wouldest  thou '? 
17  And  she  said  unto  him.  My 
lord,  thou  swarest  by  Jehovah  thy 
God  unto  thy  handmaid,  saying, 
^Assuredly  Solomon  thy  son  shall 
reign  after  me,  and  he  shall  sit  upon 
my  throne.  18  And  now,  behold, 
Adonijah  reigneth  ;  ^and  thou,  my 
lord  the  king,  knowest  it  not : 
19  and  »he  hath  ^  slain  oxen  and 
fatlings  and  sheep  in  abundance, 
and  hath  called  all  the  sons  of  the 
king,  and  Abiathar  the  priest,  and 
Joab  the  captain  of  the  host ;  but 
Solomon  thy  servant  hath  he  not 
called.  20  And  '^thou,  my  lord  the 
king,  the  eyes  of  all  Israel  are  upon 
thee,  that  thou  shouldest  tell  them 
who  shall  sit  on  the  throne  of  my 
lord  the  king  after  him.  2 1  Other- 
wise it  will  come  to  pass,  ''when  my 
lord  the  king  shall  sleep  with  his 
fathers,  that  I  and  my  son  Solomon 
shall  be  counted  ^  offenders. 

22  And,  lo,  while  she  yet  talked 
with  the  king,  Nathan  the  prophet 
came  in.  23  And  they  told  the 
king,  saying.  Behold,  Nathan  the 
prophet.    And  when  he  was  come 

3  Another  reading  is,  and  now,  my  lord  iht 
king,  thou  &c. 

*  Another  reading  ia,  now.     5  Heb.  sinnera 


333 


1.24 


I.   KINGS 


1.48 


Natliaii  seconds  Bath-sheba's  Remonstrance.    Solomon  anointed  King.    Adonijah  alarmed 


in  before  the  king,  he  bowed  him- 
self before  the  king  with  his  face 
to  the  ground.  24  And  Nathan 
said,  My  lord,  O  king,  hast  thou 
said,  Adonijah  shall  reign  after 
me,  and  he  shall  sit  upon  my 
throne"?  25  "For  he  is  gone  down 
this  day,  and  hath  ^  slain  oxen  and 
fatlings  and  sheep  in  abundance, 
and  hath  called  all  the  king's  sons, 
and  the  captains  of  the  host,  and 
Abiathar  the  priest ;  and,  behold, 
they  are  eating  and  drinking  be- 
fore him,  and  say,  *  Long  live  king 
Adonijah.  26  "  But  me,  even  me 
thy  servant,  and  Zadok  the  priest, 
and  Benaiah  the  son  of  Jehoiada, 
and  thy  servant  Solomon,  hath  he 
not  called.  27  Is  this  thing  done 
by  my  lord  the  king,  and  thou  hast 
not  showed  unto  thy  "servants  who 
should  sit  on  the  throne  of  my  lord 
the  king  after  him? 

28  Then  king  David  answered 
and  said,  Call  to  me  Bath-sheba. 
And  she  came  into  the  king's  pres- 
ence, and  stood  before  the  king. 
29  And  the  king  sware,  and  said, 
''As  Jehovah  liveth,  who  hath  re- 
deemed my  soul  out  of  all  adver- 
sity, 30  verily  as  '^I  sware  unto 
thee  by  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Is- 
rael, saying.  Assuredly  Solomon 
thy  son  shall  reign  after  me,  and 
he  shall  sit  upon  my  throne  in  my 
stead  ;  verily  so  will  I  do  this  daJ^ 
31  Then  Bath-sheba  bowed  with 
her  face  to  the  earth,  and  did  obei- 
sance to  the  king,  and  said,  -^Let 
my  lord  king  David  live  for  ever. 

32  And  king  David  said,  Call  to 
me  "  Zadok  the  priest,  and  Nathan 
the  prophet,  and  Benaiah  the  son 
of  Jehoiada.  And  they  came  be- 
fore the  king.  33  And  the  king 
said  unto  them.  Take  with  you 
''the  servants  of  your  lord,  and 
cause  Solomon  my  son  to  ride 
upon  mine  own  mule,  and  bring 
him  down  to  '  Gihon :  34  and  let 
Zadok  the  priest  and  Nathan  the 
prophet  *  anoint  him  there  king 
over  Israel ;  and  '  blow  ye  the 
trumpet,  and  say,  '"  Long  live  king 
Solomon.  35  Then  ye  shall  come 
up  after  him,  and  he  shall  come 
and  sit  upon  my  throne  ;  for  he 
shall  be  king  in  my  stead  ;  and  I 
have  appointed  him  to  be  ^prince 
over  Israel  and  over  Judah.  36  And 
Benaiah  the  son  of  Jehoiada  an- 
swered the  king,  and  said.  Amen  : 


*  Or,  sacrificed 


2  Another  reading  is,  servant. 
3  Or,  leader 


"  ver.  9 

6  1  S.  10.  24 
"  ver.  8,  10 
d  •>  S.  4.  9 
^  ver.  13,  17 
/Dan.  2.  4; 

3.9 
^  ver.  8 

/i  2  s.  20. 6,  r 

'  2  Chr.  32. 

30  ;  33.  14 
*  1  S.  10.  1 ; 

16.  3,  12 
'  2  S.  1.5.  10 
'"  ver.  25 


"  Josh.  1.  5, 

17  ;  1  S.  20. 

13 
°  ver.  47 
J'  ver.  8 
9  2  S.  S.  18 
""  ver.  33 
*  Ex.  30.  2.3- 

32 ;  1  Chr. 

16.  .39 ;  Ps. 

89.  20 
1 1  Chr.  29. 

22 

"  ver.  34 


'  2  S.  1.5.  27, 
30 ;  17.  17 


^  2  S.  IS.  27 


y  ver.  40 


•  1  Chr.  29. 
23 


"  ver.  37 


6  Gen.  47.  31 


•eh.  3.  0: 
2  S.  7.  12 


334 


Jehovah,  the  God  of  my  lord  the 
king,  say  so  too.  37  "As  Jehovah 
hath  been  with  my  lord  the  king.  - 
even  so  be  he  with  Solomon,  and 
"  make  his  throne  greater  than  the 
throne  of  my  lord  king  David. 

38  So  ^' Zadok  the  priest,  and 
Nathan  the  prophet,  and  Benaiah 
the  son  of  Jehoiada,  and  *the 
Cherethites  and  the  Pelethites, 
went  down,  and  caused  Solomon 
to  ride  upon  king  David's  mule, 
and  brought  him  to  'Gihon.  39 
And  Zadok  the  priest  *took  the 
horn  of  oil  out  of  the  Tent,  and 
'anointed  Solomon.  And  they 
"  blew  the  trumpet ;  and  all  the 
people  said.  Long  live  king  Solo- 
mon. 40  And  all  the  people  came 
up  after  him,  and  the  people  piped 
with  pipes,  and  rejoiced  with  great 
joy,  so  that  the  earth  rent  with  the 
sound  of  them. 

41  And  Adonijah  and  all  the 
guests  that  were  with  him  heard 
it  as  they  had  made  an  end  of  eat- 
ing. And  when  Joab  heard  the 
sound  of  the  trumpet,  he  said. 
Wherefore  is  this  noise  of  the  city 
being  in  an  uproar?  42  While  he 
yet  spake,  behold,  "Jonathan  the 
son  of  Abiathar  the  priest  came : 
and  Adonijah  said.  Come  in ;  for 
^thou  art  a  worthy  man,  and 
bringest  good  tidings.  43  And 
Jonathan  ans^vered  and  said  to 
Adonijah,  Verily  our  lord  king 
David  hath  made  Solomon  king : 
44  and  the  king  hath  sent  with 
him  Zadok  the  priest,  and  Nathan 
the  prophet,  and  Benaiah  the  son 
of  Jehoiada,  and  the  Cherethites 
and  the  Pelethites  ;  and  they  have 
caused  him  to  ride  upon  the  king's 
mule;  45  and  Zadok  the  priest  and 
Nathan  the  prophet  have  anointed 
him  king  in  Gihon  ;  and  they  are 
come  up  from  thence  rejoicing,/ so 
that  the  city  rang  again.  This  is 
the  noise  that  ye  have  heard. 
46  And  also  "^Solomon  sitteth  on 
the  throne  of  the  kingdom.  47 
And  moreover  the  king's  servants 
came  to  bless  our  lord  king  David, 
saying,  *"Thy  God  make  the  name 
of  Solomon  better  than  thy  name, 
and  make  his  throne  greater  than 
thy  throne  :  and  *  the  king  bowed 
himself  upon  the  bed.  48  And 
also  thus  said  the  king.  Blessed  be 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  who 
''hath  given  one  to  sit  on  my  throne 
this  day,  mine  eyes  even  seeing  it. 

*  Another  reading  omits  Thy. 


1.49 


I.   KINGS 


2.22 


Adonljah  spared.    David's  Cbarge  to  Solomon.    His  Deatb.    Idonijali  wishes  to  marry  Ibishag 


49  And  all  the  guests  of  Adoni- 
jah  were  afraid,  and  rose  up,  and 
went  ever^  man  his  way.  50  And 
Adonijah  feared  because  of  Solo- 
mon ;  and  he  arose,  and  went,  and 
"caught  hold  on  the  horns  of  the 
altar.  51  And  it  was  told  Solo- 
mon, saying.  Behold,  Adonijah 
feareth  king  Solomon;  for,  lo,  he 
hath  laid  hold  on  the  horns  of  the 
altar,  saying.  Let  king  Solomon 
swear  unto  me  ^  first  that  he  will 
not  slay  his  servant  with  the  sword. 
52  And  Solomon  said.  If  he  shall 
show  himself  a  worthy  man,  *  there 
shall  not  a  hair  of  him  fall  to  the 
earth  ;  but  if  wickedness  be  found 
in  him,  he  shall  die.  53  So  king 
Solomon  sent,  and  they  brought 
him  down  from  the  altar.  And 
he  came  and  did  obeisance  to  king 
Solomon;  and  Solomon  said  unto 
him.  Go  to  thy  house. 

2  Now  "  the  days  of  David  drew 
nigh  that  he  should  die ;  and  he 
charged  Solomon  his  son,  saying, 
2  ''I  am  going  the  way  of  all  the 
earth :  "  be  thou  strong  therefore, 
and  show  thyself  a  man ;  3  and 
keep  the  charge  oi  Jehovah  thy 
God,  to  walk  in  his  ways,  to  keep 
his  statutes,  _  and  his  command- 
ments, and  his  ordinances,  and  his 
testimonies,  ■f  according  to  that 
which  is  written  in  the  law  of 
Moses,  that ''thou  mayest  ^prosper 
in  all  that  thou  doest,  and  whither- 
soever thou  turnest  thyself ;_  4  that 
'^  Jehovah  may  establish  his  word 
which  he  spake  concerning  me, 
saying,  '  If  thy  children  take  heed 
to  their  way,  *  to  walk  before  me 
in  truth  with  all  their  heart  and 
with  all  their  soul,  'there  shall  not 
fail  thee  (said  he)  a  man  on  the 
throne  of  Israel.  5  Moreover  thou 
knowest  also  what  Joab  the '"  son  of 
Zeruiah  did  unto  me,  even  what  he 
did  to  the  two  captains  of  the  hosts 
of  Israel,  unto  "Abner  the  son  of 
Ner,  and  unto  "Amasajthe  son  of 
Jether,  whom  he  slew,  and  ^shed 
the  blood  of  war  in  peace,  and  put 
the  blood  of  war  upon  his  girdle 
that  was  about  his  loins,  and  in  his 
shoes  that  were  on  his  feet.  6  ^  Do 
therefore  according  to  thy  wisdom, 
and  let  not  his  hoar  head  go  down 
to  Sheol  in  peace.  7  But  *show 
kindness  unto  the  sons  of  Barzillai 
the  Gileadite,  and  ''  let  them  be  of 
those  that  eat  at  thy  table  ;  '  for  so 
they  came  to  me  when  I  fled  from 

1  Heb.  to-day.     *  Or,  do  wisely      3  Heb.  set. 
12 


•^  ch.  2.  28 ; 

Ex.  27.  2 ; 

30.  10 
b  1  S.  14.  45 ; 

2  S.  14.  11 
"  Gen.  47. 

29 ;  Dt.  31. 

14 
d  Josh.  23.  14 
'  Dt.  31.  7, 

23;  Josh. 

1.  6,  7 
/Dt.  17. 

18-20 
9  1  Chr.  22. 

12.  13 
ft  2  S.  7.  25 
i  Ps.  132.  12 
fc  2  K.  20.  3 
'  ch.  8.  25  ; 

9.  5  ;  2  S.  7. 

12,  13 
""  2  S.  2.  13, 

18 
"  ver.  32 ; 

2  S.  3.  27 

"2  8.  20.  10 

P  ver.  9 

8  2  8.  19.  31- 

*■  2  S.  9.  7,  10 
'  2  S.  17.  27- 
29 


t  2  S.  16.  6-8 
"2  8.  19.  18- 

23 
"  ver.  6 
^  Acts  2.  29  ; 

13.  36 
y  ch.  3.  1 ; 

2  S.  6.  7 
^  2  S.  6.  4,  5 ; 

1  Chr.  29. 
26,27 

"  2  S.  6.  5 
b  1  Chr.  29. 

23 ;  2  Chr. 

1.  1 
"  1  S.  16.  4 
d  ver.  22 ; 

2S.  3.  3,4 
'  ch.  1.  5,  25 
/ch.  1.  38-50 
"  1  Chr.  22. 

9,  10 ;  28. 

5-7 

ft  ch.  1.  3,  4 ; 

2  S.  12.  8 


'■  1  K.  15.  13 


*  Pb.  45.  9 


'  ver.  16 


■  ch.  1.  3,  4 


Absalom  thy  brother.  8  And,  be- 
hold, 'there  is  with  thee  Shimei  the 
son  of  Gera,  the  Benjamite,  of  Ba- 
hurim,  who  cursed  me  with  a  griev- 
ous curse  in  the  day  when  I  went  to 
Mahanaim  ;  but  "  he  came  down  to 
meet  me  at  the  Jordan,  and  I  sware 
to  him  by  Jehovah,  saying,  I  will 
not  put  thee  to  death  with  the 
sword.  9  Now  therefore  hold  him 
not  guiltless,  "for  thou  art  a  wise 
man ;  and  thou  wilt  know  what 
thou  oughtest  to  do  unto  him,  and 
thou  shalt  bring  his  hoar  head  down 
to  Sheol  with  blood. 

10  And  ^  David  slept  with  his 
fathers,  and  was  buried  in  2' the  city 
of  David.  11  And  'the  days  that 
David  reigned  over  Israel  were 
forty  years:  "seven  years  reigned 
he  in  Hebron,  and  thirty  and  three 
years  reigned  he  in  Jerusalem.  1 2 
And  ''Solomon  sat  upon  the  throne 
of  David  his  father  ;  and  his  king- 
dom was  established  greatly. 

13  Then  Adonijah  the  son  of 
Haggith  came  to  Bath-sheba  the 
mother  of  Solomon.  And  she  said, 
"  Comest  thou  peaceably  1  And  he 
said.  Peaceably.  14  He  said  more- 
over, I  have  somewhat  to  say  unto 
thee.  And  she  said.  Say  on.  15 
And  he  said.  Thou  knowest  that 
''the  kingdom  was  mine,  and  Hhat 
all  Israel  set  their  faces  on  me, 
that  I  should  reign :  ■''howbeit  the 
kingdom  is  turned  about,  and  is  be- 
come my  brother's  ;  ^for  it  was  his 
from  Jehovah.  16  And  now  I  ask 
one  petition  of  thee;  *deny  me 
not.  And  she  said  unto  him,  Say 
on.  17  And  he  said.  Speak,  I  pray 
thee,  unto  Solomon  the  king  (for  he 
will  not  say  thee  nay),  that  *he 
give  me  Abishag  the  Shunammite 
to  wife.  1 8  And  Bath-sheba  said. 
Well ;  I  will  speak  for  thee  unto 
the  king. 

19  Bath-sheba  therefore  went 
unto  king  Solomon,  to  speak  unto 
him  for  Adonijah,  And  the  king 
rose  up  to  meet  her,  and  bowed 
himself  unto  her,  and  sat  down  on 
his  throne,  and  '  caused  a  throne  to 
be  set  for  the  king's  mother ;  and 
*she  sat  on  his  right  hand.  20 
Then  she  said,  I  ask  one  small  peti- 
tion of  thee;  'deny  me  not.  And 
the  king  said  unto  her.  Ask  on,  my 
mother ;  for  I  will  not  deny  thee. 
21  And  she  said,  '"Let  Abishag  the 
Shunammite  be  given  to  Adonijah 
thy  brother  to  wife.     22  And  king 

*  Heb.  turn  not  away  my  face. 


335 


2.23 


I.  KINGS 


2.44 


Adonijah  slain.    Abiathar  deposed.    Joab  slain.    Shimei  is  forbidden  to  leave  Jernsalem,  bat  breaks  his  Word 


Solomon  answered  and  said  unto 
his  mother,  And  why  dost  thou 
ask  Abishag  the  Shunammite  for 
Adonijah  1  *ask  for  him  the  king- 
dom also ;  *for  he  is  mine  elder 
brother ;  even  for  him,  and  for 
"Abiathar  the  priest,  and  for  Joab 
the  son  of  Zeruiah.  23  Then  king 
Solomon  sware  by  Jehovah,  saying, 
f  God  do  so  to  me,  and  more  also, 
if  Adonijah  hath  not  spoken  this 
word  against  his  own  life.  24  Now 
therefore  as  Jehovah  liveth,  who 
hath  established  me,  and  set  me  on 
the  throne  of  David  my  father,  and 
*who  hath  made  me  a  house,  as  he 
promised,  surely  Adonijah  shall  be 
put  to  death  this  day.  25  And 
king  Solomon  -^sent  by  Benaiah  the 
son  of  Jehoiada ;  and  he  fell  upon 
him,  so  that  he  died. 

26  And  unto  Abiathar  the  priest 
said  the  king,  ^Get  thee  to  Ana- 
thoth,  unto  thine  own  fields ;  for 
''thou  art  ^worthy  of  death:  but  I 
will  not  at  this  time  put  thee  to 
death,  because  Hhou  barest  the 
ark  of  the  Lord  Jehovah  before 
David  my  father,  and  because 
*  thou  wast  afflicted  in  all  wherein 
my  father  was  afflicted.  27  So 
Solomon  thrust  out  Abiathar  from 
being  priest  unto  Jehovah,  that  he 
might  fulfil '  the  word  of  Jehovah, 
which  he  spake  concerning  the 
house  of  Eli  in  Shiloh. 

28  And  the  tidings  came  to 
Joab ;  "  for  Joab  had  turned  after 
Adonijah,  "though  he  turned  not 
after  Absalom .  And  Joab  fled  unto 
the  Tent  of  Jehovah,  and  "caught 
hold  on  the  horns  of  the  altar.  29 
And  it  was  told  king  Solomon.  Joab 
is  fled  unto  the  Tent  of  Jehovah, 
and,  behold,  he  is  by  the  altar. 
Then  Solomon  ^sent  Benaiah  the 
son  of  Jehoiada,  saying,  Go,  fall 
upon  him.  30  And  Benaiah  came 
to  the  Tent  of  Jehovah,  and  said 
unto  him.  Thus  saith  the  king. 
Come  forth.  And  he  said.  Nay ; 
but  I  will  die  here.  And  Benaiah 
brought  the  king  word  again,  say- 
ing. Thus  said  Joab,  and  thus  he 
answered  me.  31  And  the  king 
said  unto  him,  «  Do  as  he  hath  said, 
and  fall  upon  him,  and  bury  him; 
""that  thou  mayest  take  away  the 
blood,  which  Joab  shed  without 
cause,  from  me  and  from  my 
father's  house.  32  And  "Jehovah 
will  return  his  blood  upon  his  own 
head,  *  because   he  fell  upon  two 

1  Heb.  a  man  of. 


■^2  8.  12.  8 
*  ver.  15 ;  ch. 

1.  6;  iChr. 

3.  2,6 
«  ch.  1.  7 
rf  Ruth  1.  17 
«  2  S.  7.  XI, 

13 ;  1  Chr. 

22.  10 
/2  S.  8.  18 
"  Josh.  21. 

18 ;  Jer. 

1.  1 

''  1  S.  26.  16 
'  1  S.  23.  6 ; 

2  S.  15.  24- 

29 
k  1  S.  22.  20- 

23  ;  23.  8,  9 
'  1  Sam.  2. 

27-36 
"^  ch.  1.  7 
"  2  S.  17.  25  ; 

18.  2 
"  ch.  1.  50 
P  ver.  25 
«  Ex.  21.  14 
""  Num.  35. 

33 ;  Dt.  19. 

13 
'  Gen.  9.  6  ; 

Judg.  9.  24, 

'  2'chr.  21. 
13,  14 


"  2  S.  3.  27 
"  2  S.  20.  9,  10 
"=  2  S.  3.  29 
'J  ver.  25 
'  ch.  4.  4 
"^  1  Chr.  29. 

*>  ver.  27 
"  ver.  8 
<*  2  S.  15.  23 
«  2  S.  1.  16 


/  1  S.  27.  2 


336 


men  more  righteous  and  better 
than  he,  and  slew  them  with  the 
sword,  and  ruy  father  David  knew 
it  not,  to  wit,  "Abner  the  son  of 
Ner,  captain  of  the  host  of  Israel, 
and  "  Amasa  the  son  of  Jether,  cap- 
tain of  the  host  of  Judah.  33  'So 
shall  their  blood  return  upon  the 
head  of  Joab,  and  upon  the  head  of 
his  seed  for  ever :  but  unto  David, 
and  unto  his  seed,  and  unto  his 
house,  and  unto  his  throne,  shall 
there  be  peace  for  ever  from  Jeho- 
vah. 34  Then  *  Benaiah  the  son  of 
Jehoiada  went  up,  and  fell  upon 
him,  and  slew  him  ;  and  he  was 
buried  in  his  own  house  in  the 
wilderness.  35  And  ^the  king  put 
Benaiah  the  son  of  Jehoiada  in  nia 
room  over  the  host ;  and  "Zadok  the 
priest  did  the  king  put  *in  the 
room  of  Abiathar. 

36  And  the  king  sent  and  called 
for  ''Shimei,  and  said  unto  him. 
Build  thee  a  house  in  Jerusalem, 
and  dwell  there,  and  go  not  forth 
thence  any  whither.  37  For  on 
the  day  thou  goest  out,  "^and  pass- 
est  over  the  brook  Kidron,  know 
thou  for  certain  that  thou  shalt 
surely  die :  *  thy  blood  shall  be 
upon  thine  own  head.  38  And 
shimei  said  unto  the  king,  The  say- 
ing is  good:  as  my  lord  the  king 
hath  said,  so  will  thy  servant  do. 
And  Shimei  dwelt  in  Jerusalem 
many  days. 

39  And  it  came  to  pass  at  the 
end  of  three  years,  that  two  of  the 
servants  of  Shimei  ran  away  ■''unto 
Achish,  son  of  Maacah,  king  of 
Gath.  And  they  told  Shimei,  say- 
ing. Behold,  thy  servants  are  in 
Gath.  40  And  Shimei  arose,  and 
saddled  his  ass,  and  went  to  Gath 
to  Achish,  to  seek  his  servants; 
and  Shimei  went,  and  brought  his 
servants  from  Gath.  41  And  it 
was  told  Solomon  that  Shimei  had 
gone  from  Jerusalem  to  Gath,  and 
was  come  again.  42  And  the  king 
sent  and  called  for  Shimei,  and 
said  unto  him.  Did  I  not  adjure 
thee  by  .Jehovah^  and  protest  unto 
thee,  sajnng.  Know  for  certain, 
that  on  the  day  thou  goest  out, 
and  walkest  abroad  any  whither, 
thou  shalt  surely  die"?  and  thou 
saidst  unto  me.  The  saying  that  I 
have  heard  is  good.  43  Why  then 
hast  thou  not  kept  the  oath  of 
.Jehovah,  and  the  commandment 
that  I  have  charged  thee  withi 
44   The    king    said    moreover   to 


2.45 


I.  KINGS 


3.  2J 


Shimei  slaia.    Solomon's  Marriage.    Bis  Prayer  at  (Sibeon,  and  God's  Auswer.    His  Wise  Jadgmeot 


Shimei,  "Thou  knowest  all  the 
wickedness  which  thy  heart  is 
privy  to,  that  thou  didst  to  David 
my  father:  therefore  *  Jehovah 
shall  return  thy  wickedness  upon 
thine  own  head.  45  But  king 
Solomon  shall  be  blessed,  and  /the 
throne  of  David  shall  be  established 
before  Jehovah  for  ever.  46  ''So 
the  king  commanded  Benaiah  the 
son  of  Jehoiada  ;  and  he  went  out, 
and  fell  upon  him,  so  that  he  died. 
•And  the  kingdom  was  established 
in  the  hand  of  Solomon. 

3  And  -^Solomon  made  affinity 
with  Pharaoh  king  of  Egypt, 
and  took  Pharaoh's  daughter,  ^  and 
brought  her  into  the  city  of  David, 
''until  he  had  made  an  end  of 
building  his  own  house,  and  the 
house  of  Jehovah,  and  'the  wall 
of  Jerusalem  lound  about.  2  Only 
*  the  people  sacrificed  in  the  high 
places,  because  there  was  no  house 
built  for  the  name  of  Jehovah  until 
those  days.  3  And  _  '  Solomon 
loved  Jehovah,  "walking  in  the 
statutes  of  David  his  father :  only 
he  sacrificed  and  burnt  incense  in 
the  high  places. 

4  "  And  the  king  went  to "  Gibeon 
to  sacrifice  there ;  ^for  that  was 
the  great  high  place:  a  thousand 
burnt-ofierings  did  Solomon  offer 
upon  that  altar.  5  «In  Gibeon 
Jehovah  appeared  to  Solomon  ''in 
a  dream  by  night ;  and  God  said. 
Ask  what  I  shall  give  thee.  6  And 
Solomon  said,  "Thou  hast  showed 
unto  thy  servant  David  my  father 
great  lovingkindness,  'according 
as  hewalked  before  thee  in  truth, 
and  in  righteousness,  and  in  up- 
rightness of  heart  with  thee  ;  and 
"  tliou  hast  kept  for  him  this  great 
lovingkindness,  that  thou  hast 
given  him  a  son  to  sit  on  his 
throne,  as  it  is  this  day.  7  And 
now,  O  Jehovah  my  God,  "thou 
hast  made  thy  servant  king  in- 
stead of  David  my  father  :  and  ^  I 
am  but  a  little  child  ;  ^  I  know  not 
how  to  go  out  or  come  in.  8  And 
'  thy  servant  is  in  the  midst  of  thy 
people  which  thou  hast  chosen,  "a 
great  people,  that  cannot  be  num- 
bered nor  counted  for  multitude. 
9  *Give  thy  servant  therefore  an 
^  understanding  heart  to  judge  thy 
people,  "that  I  may  discern  be- 
tween good  and  evil ;  for  who  is 
able  to  judge  this  thy  ^  great  peo- 
ple ? 

1  Heb.  hearing.  2  Heb.  heavy. 


"  2  S.  16.  6-13 
!>  1  S.  26.  39  ; 

2  K,  11.  1, 

12-16 
"  2  S.  7.  13 
d  ver.  25,  34 
*  ver.  12 ; 

2  Chr.  1.  1 
/ch.  7.  8;  9. 

16,  24  ; 

2  Chr.  8.  11 
'■'  ch.  9.  24 
h  ch.  7.  1 ; 

9.  10 
'  ch.  9.  15 
*:  Lev.  17.  3- 

5;  Dt. 

12.  13,  14 
'  Dt.  6.  5 ; 

Ps.  31.  23 
™  ch.  2.  3  ;  9. 

4  ;  11.  4,  0, 

38 
"  2  Chr.  1.  3 
°  Josh.  18. 

21-25 
P  1  Chr.  16. 

39  ;  21.  29 
9  ch.  9.  2  ; 

11.  9 
''Num.  12. 

6 ;  Mt.  1. 

20 
'  2  S.  7.  8-17 
«ch.  9.  4 
"ch.  1.  48 
"  1  Chr.  22. 

9-13 
"1  Chr.  29. 

1 ;  Jer.  1. 

6,  7 
y  Num.  27. 17 
-  Ex.  19.  0 ; 

Dt.  7.  0 
"  Gen.  15.  5  ; 

22.  17 
6  Prov.  2.  3- 

9 ;  Ps.  72. 

1,  2 ;  Jas. 

"  2's'  14.  17 


d  1  Jn.  5.  14, 

15 
'ch.  4.  29- 

31  ;  5,  12 
/ch.  4.  21- 

24  ;  10.  23, 

27 
^  ver.  6 
''  Gen.  41.  7 
'  ch.  8.  65 
*  Num.  27.  2 


337 


10  And  the  speech  pleased  the 
Lord,  that  Solomon  had  asked  this 
thing.  11  And  God  said  unto 
him.  Because  thou  hast  asked  this 
thing,  and  hast  not  asked  for  thy- 
self ^long  life,  neither  hast  asked 
riches  for  thyself,  nor  hast  asked 
the  life  of  thine  enemies,  but  hast 
asked  for  thyself  understanding 
to  ''discern  justice;  12  behold,  "'I 
have  done  according  to  thy  word  : 
lo,  '^I  have  given  thee  a  wise  and 
an  ^  understanding  heart ;  so  that 
there  hath  been  none  like  thee 
before  thee,  neither  after  thee  shall 
any  arise  like  unto  thee.  13  ■''And 
I  have  also  given  thee  that  which 
thou  hast  not  asked,  both  riches 
and  honor,  so  that  there  ®  shall  not 
be  any  among  the  kings  like  unto 
thee,  all  thy  days.  14  And  "if 
thou  wilt  walk  in  my  ways,  to 
keep  my  statutes  and  my  com- 
mandments, as  thy  father  David 
did  walk,  then  I  will  lengthen  thy 
days.  1 5  And  ''  Solomon  awoke  ; 
and,  behold,  it  was  a  dream :  and 
he  came  to  Jerusalem,  and  stood 
before  the  ark  of  the  covenant  of 
Jehovah,  and  offered  up  burnt- 
offerings,  and  offered  peace-offer- 
ings, and  'made  a  feast  to  all  his 
servants. 

1 6  Then  there  came  two  women 
that  were  harlots,  unto  the  king, 
and  *  stood  before  him.  17  And 
the  one  woman  said.  Oh,  my  lord, 
I  and  this  woman  dwell  in  one 
house  ;  and  I  was  delivered  of  a 
child_  with  her  in  the  house.  18 
And  it  came  to  pass  the  third  day 
after  I  was  delivered,  that  this 
woman  was  delivered  also ;  and 
we  were  together ;  there  was  no 
stranger  with  us  in  the  house,  save 
we  two  in  the  house.  _  19  And  this 
woman's  child  died  in  the  night, 
because  she  lay  upon  it.  20  And 
she  arose  at  midnight,  and  took 
my  son  from  beside  me,  while  thy 
handmaid  slept,  and  laid  it  in  her 
bosom,  and  laid  her  dead  child  in 
my  bosom.  21  And  when  I  rose 
in  the  morning  to  give  my  child 
suck,  behold,  it  was  dead;  but 
when  I  had  looked  at  it  in  the 
morning,  behold,  it  was  not  my 
son,  whom  I  did  bear.  22  And 
the  other  woman  said,  Nay ;  but 
the  living  is  my  son,  and  the  dead 
is  thy  son.  And  this  said.  No  ;  but 
the  dead  is  thy  son,  and  the  living 

3  Heb.  many  days.  *  Heb.  hear, 

5  Or,  hath  not  been 


3.23 


I.  KINGS 


4.27 


Solomon's  Wise  Judgment.    His  Officers.    His  Power  and  Wealth 


is  my  son.    Thus  they  spake  before 
the  king. 

23  Then  said  the  king,  The  one 
saith,  This  is  my  son  that  liveth, 
and  thy  son  is  tne  dead :  and  the 
other  saith,  Nay ;  but  thy  son  is 
the  dead,  and  my  son  is  the  living. 
24  And  the  king  said,  Fetch  me  a 
sword.  And  they  brought  a  sword 
before  the  king.  25  And  the  king 
said.  Divide  the  living  child  in 
two,  and  give  half  to  the  one,  and 
half  to  the  other.  26  Then  spake 
the  woman  whose  the  living  child 
was  unto  the  king,  for  "  her  heart 
yearned  over  her  son,  and  she  said. 
Oh,  my  lord,  give  her  the  living 
child,  and  in  no  wise  slay  it.  But 
the  other  said.  It  shall  be  neither 
mine  nor  thine  ;  divide  it.  27  Then 
the  king  answered  and  said,  Give 
her  the  living  child,  and  in  no  wise 
slay  it :  she  is  the  mother  thereof. 
28  And  all  Israel  heard  of  the 
judgment  which  the  king  had 
judged  ;  and  they  feared  the  king  : 
for  *  they  saw  that  the  wisdom  of 
God  was  in  him,  to  do  justice. 

4  And  king  Solomon  was  king 
over  all  Israel.  2  And  these 
were  the  princes  whom  he  had  : 
Azariah  the  son  of  Zadok,  Hhe 
priest ;  3  Elihoreph  and  Ahijah, 
the  sons  of  Shisha,  ^  scribes  ;  Je- 
hoshaphat  the  son  of  Ahilud,  the 
'•*  recorder ;  4  and  Benaiah  the  son 
of  Jehoiada  was  over  the  host ;  and 
Zadok  and  Abiathar  were  priests  ; 
5  and  Azariah  the  son  of  Nathan 
was  over  ^  the  officers  ;  and  Zabud 
the  son  of  Nathan  was  ^  chief  min- 
ister, and  the  king's  friend ;  6  and 
Ahishar  was  over  the  household  ; 
and  Adoniram  the  son  of  Abda  was 
over  the  men  subject  to  taskwork. 
7  And  Solomon  had  twelve  offi- 
cers over  all  Israel,  who  provided 
victuals  for  the  king  and  his  house- 
hold :  each  man  had  to  make  pro- 
vision for  a  month  in  the  year. 
8  And  these  are  their  names : 
Ben-hur,  in  ""the  hill-country  of 
Ephraim  ;  9  Ben-deker,  in  Makaz, 
and  in  -^Shaalbim,  and  ^  Beth-she- 
mesh,  and  Elon-beth-hanan ;  10 
Ben-hesed,  in  Arubboth  (to  him 
pertained  ''Socoh,  and  all  the  land 
of  '  Hepher) ;  1 1  Ben-abinadab,  in 
all  Hhe  ^*  height  of  Dor  (he  had 
Taphath  the  daughter  of  Solomon 
to   wife) ;    1 2    Baana   the    son    of 

1  Or,  secretaries  *  Or,  Naphath-dor 

*  Or,  chronicler  *  Or,  region 

»  Or,  priest   See  2  S.  8. 18. 


"Gen.  43. 30; 

Jer.  31.  20 
^  ver.  9,  n, 

12 
"  1  Chr.  6.  10 
d  ver.  7 
'  Josh.  24.  33 
/  Judg.  I.  35 
V  Josh.  21.  IG 
h  Josh.  15.  35 
■  Josh.  12. 17 
*  Josh.  11. 

1,2 


'  Judg.  5.  19 
'"Josh.  17.11 
"  Josh.  3.  16 
"  ch.  19.  16 
P  1  Obr.  6.  68 
9  ch.  22.  3-15 
""  Num.  32. 

41 
"  Dt.  3.  4 
'  Josh.  13.  26 
"  2  S.  15.  27 
^  2  S.  15.  32 
^  ch.  1.  8 
y  Dt.  3.  8-10 
^  ch.  3.  8  ; 

Gen.  32.  12 


*[Ch.  5.  1  in 

Heb.] 
"  2  Chr.  9.  20 
t>  Gen.  15.  IS 

«  2  S.  8.  2,  6 


d  Judg.  1.  18 
'  Pa.  72.  11 

/ 1  Chr.  22.  9 
^  Jer.  23.  6  ; 

Mic.  4.  4 ; 

Zech.  3.  10 

ft  1  S.  3.  20 
<  ch.  10.  26 


338 


Ahilud,  in  '  Taanach  and  Megiddo, 
and  all  ™  Beth-shean  which  is  beside 
"Zarethan,  beneath  Jezreel,  from 
Beth-shean  to  "  Abel-meholah,  as 
far  as  ®  beyond  *  Jokmeam ;  1 3  Ben- 
geber,  in  5  Ramoth-gilead  (to  him 
pertained  '''the  towns  of  Jair  the 
son  of  Manasseh,  which  are  in 
Gilead  ;  even  to  him  pertained  '  the 
region  of  Argob,  which  is  in 
Bashan,  threescore  gx'eat  cities 
with  walls  and  brazen  bars) ;  14 
Ahinadab  the  son  of  Iddo,  in  '  Ma- 
hanaim  ;  15  "Ahimaaz,  in  Naph- 
tali  (he  also  took  Basemath  the 
daughter  of  Solomon  to  wife) ; 
1 6  Baana  the  son  of  "  Hushai,  in 
Asher  and  *  Bealoth  ;  1 7  Jehosha- 
Xjhat  the  son  of  Paruah,  in  Issa- 
char ;  18  i^Shimei  the  son  of  Ela, 
in  Benjamin  ;  1 9  Geber  the  son  of 
Uri,  in  the  land  of  Gilead,  ^the 
country  of  Sihon  king  of  the  Amo- 
rites  and  of  Og  king  of  Bashan  ; 
®and  he  ivas  the  only  officer  that 
was  in  the  land. 

20  '  Judah  and  Israel  were  many 
as  the  sand  which  is  by  the  sea 
in  multitude,  eating  and  drinking 
and  making  merry.  *21  "And 
Solomon  ruled  over  all  the  king- 
doms '  from  the  River  unto  the 
land  of  the  Philistines,  and  unto 
the  border  of  Egypt : "  they  brought 
tribute,  and  served  Solomon  all 
the  days  of  his  life.  22  And  Solo- 
mon's provision  for  one  day  was 
thirty  ^^  measures  of  fine  flour,  and 
threescore  measures  of  meal,  23 
ten  fat  oxen,  and  twenty  oxen  out 
of  the  pastures,  and  a  hundred 
sheep,  besides  harts,  and  gazelles, 
and  roebucks,  and  fatted  fowl.  24 
For  he  had  dominion  over  all  the 
region  "on  this  side  the  River, 
from  Tiphsah  even  to  ^  Gaza,  *  over 
all  the  kings  "on  this  side  the 
River:  and  -^he  had  peace  on  all 
sides  round  about  him.  25  "And 
Judah  and  Israel  dwelt  safely, 
every  man  under  his  vine  and 
under  his  fig-tree,  *  from  Dan  even 
to  Beer-sheba,  all  the  days  of  Solo- 
mon. 26  'And  Solomon  had  '^forty 
thousand  stalls  of  horses  for  his 
chariots,  and  twelve  thousand 
horsemen.  27  And  those  officers 
provided  victuals  for  king  Solo- 
mon, and  for  all  that  came  unto 
king  Solomon's  table,  every  man 
in  his  month  ;  they  let  nothing  be 

6  Or,  over  against         '  Heb.  and  one  officer. 

7  Or,  Hawoth-jair      w  Heb.  cor. 

8  Or,  in  Aloth  "  Or,  beyond  the  River 

12  In  2  Chr.  9.  25,  four  thousand. 


4.28 


I.   KINGS 


&1 


Solomon's  Wisdom.    His  Leagae  with  King  Hiram  respecting  tlie  Bnilding  of  the  Temple.    His  Worlcmen 


lacking.  28  Barley  also  and  straw 
for  the  horses  ana  "swift  steeds 
brought  they  unto  the  place 
^  where  the  officers  were,  every  man 
according  to  liis  charge. 

29  And  *God  gave  Solomon  %yis- 
dom  and  understanding  exceeding 
much,  and  largeness  of  heart,  "even 
as  the  sand  that  is  on  the  sea-shore. 
30  And  Solomon's  wisdom  excelled 
the  wisdom  of  all  "*  the  children  of 
the  east,  and  "all  the  wisdom  of 
Egypt.  31  For  ■'^  he  was  wiser  than 
all  men ;  than  "Ethan  the  Ezra- 
hite,  and  Heman,  and  ''Calcol,  and 
Darda,  the  sons  of  Mahql :  and  his 
fame  was  in  all  the  nations  round 
about.  32  'And  he  spake  three 
thousand  proverbs ;  and  his  songs 
were  a  thousand  and  five.  33  And 
he  spake  of  trees,  from  the  cedar 
that  is  in  Lebanon  even  unto  the 
hyssop  that  springeth  ovit  of  the 
wall  :  he  spake  also  of  beasts,  and 
of  birds,  and  of  creeping  things, 
and  of  fishes.  34  And  *  there  came 
of  all  peoples  to  hear  the  wisdom 
of  Solomon,  from  all  kings  of  the 
earth,  who  had  heard  of  his  wisdom. 
*pf       'And  Hiram  king  of  Tyre 

tJ  sent  his  servants  unto  Solo- 
mon ;  for  he  had  heard  that  they 
had  anointed  him  king  in  the  room 
of  his  father  :  for  ""  Hiram  was  ever 
a  lover  of  David.  2  And  Solomon 
sent  to  Hiram,  saying,  3  Thou 
knowest  how  that  "David  my  father 
could  not  build  a  house  for  the  name 
of  Jehovah  his  God  for  the  wars 
which  were  about  him  on  every 
side,  until  Jehovah  put  them  under 
the  soles  of  his  feet.  4  But  now 
"Jehovah  my  God  hath  given  me 
rest  on  every  side ;  there  is  neither 
adversary,  nor  evil  occurrence.  5 
And,  behold,  ^I  purpose  to  build  a 
house  for  the  name  of  Jghovah  my 
God,  as  Jehovah  spake  unto  David 
my  father,  saying,  Thy  son,  whom 
I  will  set  upon  thy  throne  in  thy 
room,  he  shall  build  the  house  for 
my  name.  6  Now  therefor-e  com- 
mand thou  that  they  cut  me  cedar- 
trees  out  of  Lebanon ;  and  my  ser- 
vants shall  be  with  thy  servants ; 
and  I  will  give  thee  hire  for  thy 
servants  according  to  all  that  thou 
shalt  say :  for  thou  knowest  that 
there  is  not  among  us  any  that 
knoweth  how  to  cut  timber  like 
unto  the  Sidonians. 

7   And  it  came  to  pass,  when 

1  Or.  where  he  (that  is,  the  king)  was  Or,  where 
tt  should  be 


»  Eath.  8.  10, 

14 ;  Mic.  1. 

13 
6  ch.  3.  12 
'  ver.  20 
<*  Gen.  29.  1 ; 

Judg.  6.  33 
'  Is.  19.  11 ; 

Acts  7.  22 
/ch.  3.  12 
"  1  Chr.  15. 

19 ;  Ps.  89. 

title 
''  1  Chr.  2.  6 
'  Prov.  1.  1  ; 

Eccl.  12.  9 ; 

S.  S.  1.  1 
*  ch.  10.  1 ; 

2  Chr.  9.  23 
'  2  Chr.  2.  3 
'"  2  S.  5.  11 ; 

1  Chr.  14.  1 
"  1  Chr.  28. 

2  3 

"  cL,  4.  24  ; 

1  Chr.  22.  9 
P  2  S.  7.  12, 

13 ;  1  Chr. 

17.  12  ;  22. 

10 ;  28.  6 


9  2  Chr.  2.  16 
>■  Ezr.  3.  7  ; 

Ezek.  27. 

17 

» ch.  3.  12 


*[Ch.  5.  16  in 
Heb.] 


«  ch.  4.  6  ; 
9. 15 


'  ch.  4.  6 


"  ch.  9.  20- 
22 ;  2  Chr. 
2.  17,  18 


^  ch.  9.  23 


V  ch.  6.  7  ; 
1  Chr.  22. 


'  Josh.  13. 
5;  Ezek. 
27.  9 

"  2  Chr.  3. 
1,  2 


Hiram  heard  the  words  of  Solo- 
mqn,  that  he  rejoiced  greatly,  and 
said.  Blessed  be  Jehovah  this  day, 
who  hath  given  unto  David  a  wise 
son  over  this  great  people.  8  And 
Hiram  sent  to  Solomon,  saying,  I 
have  heard  the  message  which  thou 
hast  sent  unto  me  :  1  will  do  all  thy 
desire  concerning  timber  of  cedar, 
and  concerning  timber  of  '^fir.  9 
My  servants  shall  bring  them  down 
from  Lebanon  unto  the  sea ;  and  I 
will  make  them  into  rafts  to  go  by 
sea  *  unto  the  place  that  thou  shalt 
appoint  me,  and  will  cause  them  to 
be  broken  up  there,  and  thou  shalt 
'^ receive  them ;  and  ''thou  shalt 
accomplish  my  desire,  in  giving 
food  for  my  household.  10  So 
■*  Hiram  gave  Solomon  timber  of 
cedar  and  timber  of  fir  according 
to  all  his  desire.  1 1  And  Solomon 
gaveHiram  twenty  thousand  ®meas- 
ures  of  wheat  for  food  to  his  house- 
hold, and  twenty  measures  of  ®  pure 
oil :  thus  gave  Solomon  to  Hiram 
year  by  year.  12  And  *  Jehovah 
gave  Solomon  wisdom,  as  he  prom- 
ised him  ;  and  there  was  peace  be- 
tween Hiram  and  Solomon ;  and 
they  two  made  a  league  together. 
13  And  'king  Solomon  raised  a 
^levy  out  of  all  Israel;  and  the 
levy  was  thirty  thousand  men.  14 
And  he  sent  them  to  Lebanon,  ten 
thousand  a  month  by  courses ;  a 
month  they  were  in  Lebanon,  and 
two  months  at  home  :  and  "  Adoni- 
ram  was  over  the  men  subject  to 
taskwork.  15  And  "Solomon  had 
threescore  and  ten  thousand  that 
bare  burdens,  and  fourscore  thou- 
sand that  were  hewers  in  the  moun- 
tains ;  16  ""  besides  Solomon's  chief 
officers  that  were  over  the  work, 
three  thousand  and  three  hundred, 
who  bare  rule  over  the  people  that 
wrought  in  the  work.  17  And  2' the 
king  commanded,  and  they  **  hewed 
out  great  stones,  costly  stones,  to 
lay  the  foundation  of  the  house 
with  wrought  stone.  18  And  Solo- 
mon's builders  and  Hiram's  build- 
ers and  Hhe  Gebalites  did  fashion 
them,  and  prepared  the  timber  and 
the  stones  to  build  the  house.  , 

6  "And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
four  hundred  and  eightieth 
year  after  the  children  of  Israel 
were  come  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt, 
in  the  fourth   year  of   Solomon's 

*  Or,  cypreas  ^  Or,  carry  them  away 

*  Heb.  Hirom  (and  in  ver.  18).      *  Heb.  cor. 

6  Or,  beaten       i  Heb.  men  subject  to  taskwork. 
8  Heb.  brought  away. 


339 


6.2 


I.   KIKGS 


6.27 


The  Building  of  the  Temple.    Jehovah's  Covenant.    The  Oracle.    The  Cherubim  of  the  Oracle 


reign  over  Israel,  in  the  month  Ziv, 
which  is  the  second  month,  that  he 
^  began  to  build  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah. 2  And  the  house  which  king 
Solomon  built  for  Jehovah,  the 
length  thereof  was  threescore  cubits, 
and  the  breadth  thereof  twenty  cu- 
bits, and  the  height  thereof  thirty 
cubits.  3  And  the  porch  before 
^the  temple  of  the  house,  twenty 
cubits  was  the  length  thereof,  ac- 
cording to  the  breadth  of  the  house  ; 
and  ten  cubits  was  the  breadth 
thereof  before  the  house.  4  And 
for  the  house  "he  made  ^windows 
of  fixed  lattice-work.  5  And 
*  against  the  wall  of  the  house  he 
built  stories  round  about,  against 
the  walls  of  the  house  round  about, 
both  of  the  temple  and  "  of  ''  the 
oracle ;  and  he  made  "^  side-cham- 
bers round  about.  6  The  nether- 
most story  was  five  cubits  broad, 
and  the  middle  was  six  cubits 
broad,  and  the  third  was  seven 
cubits  broad ;  for  on  the  outside  he 
made  offsets  i7i  the  ivall  of  the  house 
round  about,  that  the  beavis  should 
not  have  hold  in  the  walls  of  the 
house.  7  And  "the  house,  when 
it  was  in  building,  was  built  of 
stone  made  ready® at  the  quarry; 
and  there  was  neither  hammer  nor 
axe  nor  any  tool  of  iron  heard  in 
the  house,  while  it  was  in  building. 

8  The  door  for  the  middle  side- 
chambers  was  in  the  right  ^  side  of 
the  house :  and  they  went  up  by 
winding  stairs  into  the  middle  story, 
and  out  of  the  middle  into  the  third. 

9  So  -^he  built  the  house,  and  fin- 
ished it ;  and  he  covered  the  house 
with  beams  and  ''planks  of  cedar. 

10  And  he  built  the  stories  against 
all  the  house,  each  five  cubits  high  : 
and  ®  they  rested  on  the  house  with 
timber  of  cedar. 

1 1  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  to  Solomon,  saying,  12  Con- 
cerning this  house  which  thou  art 
building,  s'if  thou  wilt  walk  in 
my  statutes,  and  execute  mine  ordi- 
nances, and  keep  all  my  command- 
ments to  walk  in  them ;  then  will 
I  establish  my  word  with  thee, 
which  I  spake  unto  David  thy 
father.  1 .3  And  ''I  will  dwell  among 
the  children  of  Israel,  and  'will 
not  forsake  my  people  Israel. 

1  Heb.  built.  *  That  is,  the  holy  place, 

s  Or,  windows  broad  within,  and  narrow  with- 
out 4  That  is,  the  most  holy  place. 
=  Or,  whin  it  was  brought  away 
'  Heb.  shoulder.  7  Heb.  rows. 
'  Or,  he  fastened  the  house 


"  Ezek.  40. 

16 ;  41.  16 
6  Ezek.  41.  6 
"  ver.  16,  19, 

20 
d  Ezek.  41. 

6,  6 
'  Ex.  20.  25  ; 

Dt.  27.  5,  6 
/ver.  14,  38 
"  ch.  9.  4  ; 

2  S.  7.  6-16 
h  Ex.  25.  8 
'Dt.  31.  6; 

Josh.  1.  5 


fc  ver.  9,  38 

'  ch.  7.  7 

™  2  Chr.  3.  8 

"  ch.  8.  6 ; 

Ex.  26.  33, 

34 
"  ch.  7.  24 


P  Ex.  30.  1, 
3,  6 


1  2  Chr.  3. 

10-12 
>■  Ex.  37.  7-9 


'  ch.  8.  7  ; 
Ex.  25.  20 ; 
37.  9 


1 4  *  So  Solomon  built  the  house, 
and  finished  it.  15  And  he  built 
the  walls  of  the  house  within  with 
boards  of  cedar :  ^  from  the  floor 
of  the  house  unto  the  walls  of  the 
ceiling,  he  covered  them  on  the 
inside  with  wood  ;  and  '■  he  covered 
the  floor  of  the  house  with  boards 
of  ^°  fir.  1 6  ™  And  he  built  twenty 
cubits  on  the  hinder  part  of  the 
house  with  boards  of  cedar  from  the 
floor  unto  the  walls  of  the  ceiling : 
he  built  them  for  it  within,  for 
an  oracle,  even  for  "the  most  holy 
place.  17  And  the  house,  that  is, 
the  temple  before  the  oracle,  was 
forty  cuoits  long.  18  And  there 
was  cedar  on  the  house  within, 
carved  with  ""knops  and  open 
flowers  :  all  was  cedar  ;  there  was 
no    stone  seen.     19   And   he  pre- 

Eared  an  oracle  in  the  midst  of  the 
ouse  within,  to  set  there  the  ark 
of  the  covenant  of  Jehovah.  20 
And  within  the  oracle  was  a  space 
of  twenty  cubits  in  length,  and 
twenty  cubits  in  breadth,  and 
twenty  cubits  in  the  height 
thereof ;  and  he  overlaid  it  with 
pure  gold :  ^"  and  he  covei'ed  the 
altar  with  cedar.  21  So  Solomon 
overlaid  the  house  within  with 
pure  gold :  and  he  drew  chains 
of  gold  across  before  the  oracle ; 
and  he  overlaid  it  with  gold.  22 
And  the  whole  house  he  overlaid 
with  gold,  until  all  the  house  was 
finished :  also  -^the  whole  altar  that 
belonged  to  the  oracle  he  overlaid 
with  gold. 

23  *And  in  the  oracle  ''he  made 
two  cherubim  of  olive-wood,  each 
ten  cubits  high.  24  And  five  cu- 
bits was  the  one  wing  of  the 
cherub,  and  five  cubits  the  other 
wing  of  the  cherub :  from  the  ut- 
termost part  of  the  one  wing  unto 
the  uttermost  part  of  the  other 
were  ten  cubits.  25  And  the  other 
cherub  was  ten  cubits :  both  the 
cherubim  were  of  one  measure  and 
one  form.  26  The  height  of  the 
one  cherub  was  ten  cubits,  and  so 
was  it  of  the  other  cherub.  27  And 
he  set  the  cherubim  within  the  in- 
ner house ;  and  *  the  wings  of  the 
cherubim  were  stretched  forth,  so 
that  the  wing  of  the  one  touched 
the  one  wall,  and  the  wing  of  the 
other    cherub    touched   the   other 

9  Or,  both  the  floors  of  the  house  and  the  walls 

&c.  (and  so  ver.  16). 

1"  Or,  cypress  u  Or,  gourds 

12  Or,  he  overlaid  the  altar  aho,  which  was  of 

cedar 


340 


6.28 


I.   KINGS 


7.17 


Ornamentation  of  the  Walls  and  Doors.    Duration  of  the  Work.    Solomon's  Own  House.   Hiram  of  Tyre's  Work  in  the  Temple 


wall ;  and  their  wings  touched  one 
another  in  the  midst  of  the  house. 
28  And  he  overlaid  the  cherubim 
with  gold. 

29  And  he  carved  all  the  walls 
of  the  house  round  about  with 
carved  figures  of  cherubim  and 
palm-trees  and  open  flowei^s, 
within  and  without.  30  And  the 
floor  of  the  house  he  overlaid  with 
gold,  within  and  without.  31  And 
for  the  entrance  of  the  oracle  he 
made  doors  of  olive-wood :  the 
'lintel  and  door-posts  were  a  fifth 
part  of  the  xoall.  32  So  he  made 
two  doors  of  olive-wood ;  and  he 
carved  upon  them  carvings  of 
cherubim  and  palm-trees  and  open 
flowers,  and  overlaid  them  with 
gold  ;  and  he  spread  the  gold  upon 
the  cherubim,  and  upon  the  palm- 
trees.  33  So  also  made  he  for  the 
entrance  of  the  temple  door-posts 
of  olive-wood,  out  of  a  fourth  part 
of  the  wall ;  34  and  "  two  doors  of 
^  fir-wood :  the  two  leaves  of  the 
one  door  were  folding,  and  the  two 
leaves  of  the  other  door  were  fold- 
ing. 35  And  he  carved  thereon 
cherubim  and  palm-trees  and  open 
flowers ;  and  he  overlaid  them  with 
gold  fitted  upon  the  graven  work. 
36  And  *he  built  the  inner  court 
with  three  courses  of  hewn  stone, 
and  a  course  of  cedar  beams. 

37  "In  the  fourth  year  was  the 
foundation  of  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah laid,  in  the  month  Ziy.  38 
And  in  the  eleventh  year,  in  the 
month  Bui,  which  is  the  eighth 
month,  was  the  house  finished 
^throughout  all  the  parts  thereof, 
and  according  to  all  the  fashion  of 
it.  So  was  he  seven  years  in  build- 
ing it. 

7  And  ''Solomon  was  bviilding 
his  own  house  thirteen  years, 
and  he  finished  all  his  house.  2  For 
*  he  built  the  house  of  the  forest  of 
Lebanon ;  the  length  thereof  was 
a  hundred  cubits,  and  the  breadth 
thereof  fifty  cubits,  and  the  height 
thereof  thirty  cubits,  upon  four  rows 
of  cedar  pillars,  with  cedar  beams 
upon  the  pillars.  3  And  it  was  cov- 
ered with  cedar  above  over  the  forty 
and  five  •*  beams,  that  were  upon  the 
pillars  ;  fifteen  in  a  row.  4  And 
there  were  ^  beams  in  three  rows, 
and  window  was  over  against  win- 

1  Or,  voitB  2  Or,  cypress 

3  Or,  with  all  the  appurtenances  thereof,  and 
with  all  the  ordinances  thereof 
*  Or,  side-chambers    Heb.  ribs. 
5  Or,  fraines  for  the  windows 


"  Ezek.  41. 

23-25 
("ch.  7.  12; 

Jer.  36.  10 
"  ver.  1 
d  ch.  3.  1 ;  9. 

10 ;  2  Chr. 

8.  1 

^  ch.  10.  17, 
21 ;  2  Chr. 

9.  10 


/ver.  12 
V  Ezek.  41. 

25,  26 
'»  ch.  6.  15,  16 
i  ch.  9.  24  ; 

2  Chr.  8.  11 
*  ch.  3.  1 


'■  ch.  6.  36 


«  2  Chr.  2. 

13,  14 
°  2  Chr.  2.  14 


J"  Ex.  31.3-5; 
35.  31 


'  2  Chr.  4. 

11-16 


»■  2  K.  25.  17 
*  ver.  41 


dow  in  three  ranks.  5  And  all  the 
doors  and  posts  were  made  square 
with  beams  :  and  window  was  over 
against  window  in  three  ranks. 
6  And  he  made  •''the  porch  of  pil- 
lars; the  length  thereof  was  fifty 
cubits,  and  the  breadth  thereof 
thirty  cvibits ;  and  a  porch  before 
them  ;  and  pillars  and  a  "  threshold 
before  them.  7  And  he  made  the 
porch  of  the  throne  where  he  was 
to  judge,  even  the  porch  of  judg- 
ment :  and  ''  it  was  covered  with 
cedar  from  floor  to  floor.  8  And 
his  house  where  he  was  to  dwell, 
the  other  court  within  the  porch, 
was  of  the  like  work.  'He  made 
also  a  house  for  Pharaoh's  daugh- 
ter (*  whom  Solomon  had  taken  to 
wife),  like  unto  this  porch. 

9  All  these  were  of  costly  stones, 
even  of  hewn  stone,  ''according  to 
measure,  sawed  with  saws,  within 
and  without,  even  from  the  foun- 
dation unto  the  coping,  and  so  on 
the  outside  unto  the  great  court. 
10  And  the  foundation  was  of 
costly  stones,  even  great  stones, 
stones  of  ten  cubits,  and  stones  of 
eight  cubits.  11  And  above  were 
costly  stones,  even  hewn  stone,  ac- 
cording to  measure,  and  cedar- 
wood.  1 2  And  '  the  great  court 
round  about  had  three  courses  of 
hewn  stone,  and  a  course  of  cedar 
beams;  7 like  as  the  inner  court 
of  the  house  of  Jehovah,  and  '"the 
porch  of  the  house. 

13  And  "king  Solomon  sent  and 
fetched  Hiram  out  of  Tyre.  1 4  "He 
was  the  son  of  a  widow  of  the  tribe 
of  Naphtali,  and  his  father  was  a 
man  of  Tyre,  a  worker  in  brass ; 
and  ^he  was  filled  with  wisdom  and 
understanding  and  skill,  to  work 
all  works  in  brass.  And  he  came 
to  king  Solomon,  and  » wrought 
all  his  work.  1 5  For  he  fashioned 
''the  two  pillars  of  brass,  ^'eigh- 
teen cubits  high  apiece  :  and  a  line 
of  twelve  cubits  compassed  "either 
of  them  about.  16  And  he  made 
two  capitals  of  molten  brass,  to  set 
upon  the  tops  of  the  pillars :  the 
height  of  the  one  capital  was  five 
cubits,  and  the  height  of  the  other 
capital  was  five  cubits.  17  There 
were  nets  of  checker-work,  and 
wreaths  of  chain-work,  for  the 
capitals  which  were  upon  the  top 
of  the  pillars ;   seven  for  the  one 

6  Or,  after  divers  measures 

7  Or,  both  for  .  .  .  and  for 

8  Heb.  eighteen  cubits  was  the  height  of  one 
pillar.  ^  Seb.  the  other  pillar. 


341 


7.18 


I.   KINGS 


7.41 


Diram  of  Tyre's  Work  in  the  Temple :  —the  Pillars;  the  Molten  Sea;  the  Brazen  Bases;  the  Brazen  Lavers 


capital,  and  seven  for  the  other 
capital.  18  So  he  made  the  pil- 
lars ;  and  there  were  two  rows 
round  about  upon  the  one  net- 
work, to  cover  the  capitals  that 
were  upon  the  top  of  the  ^  pillars : 
and  so  did  he  for  the  other  capital. 

19  And  the  capitals  that  were  upon 
the  top  of  the  pillars  in  the  porch 
were    of    lily-work,    four    cubits. 

20  And  there  were  capitals  above 
also  upon  the  two  pillars,  close  by 
the  belly  which  was  beside  the  net- 
work :  and  "the  pomegranates  were 
two  hundred,  in  rows  round  about 
upon  the  other  capital.  21  *And 
he  set  up  the  pillars  at  the  porch 
of  the  temple :  and  he  set  up  the 
right  pillar,  and  called  the  name 
thereof  '•*  Jachin  ;  and  he  set  up  the 
left  pillar,  and  called  the  name 
thereof  *Boaz.  22  And  upon  the 
top  of  the  pillars  was  lily-work  :  so 
was  the  work  of  the  pillars  finished. 

23  ""And  he  made  the  "^rnolten 
sea  of  ten  cubits  from  brim  to 
brim,  round  in  compass,  and  the 
height  thereof  was  five  cubits;  and 
a  line  of  thirty  cubits  compassed  it 
round  about.  24  And  under  the 
brim  of  it  round  about  there  were 
"knops  which  did  compass  it,  ^for 
ten  cubits,  compassing  the  sea 
round  about :  the  knops  were  in 
two  rows,  cast  when  it  was  cast. 
25  •''It  stood  upon  twelve  oxen, 
three  looking  toward  the  north, 
and  three  looking  toward  the 
west,  and  three  looking  toward  the 
south,  and  three  looking  toward 
the  east ;  and  the  sea  was  set  upon 
them  above,  and  all  their  hinder 
parts  were  inward.  26  And  it  was 
a  handbreadth  thick ;  and  the 
brim  thereof  was  wrought  like  the 
brim  of  a  cup,  like  the  flower  of  a 
lily  :  it  held  two  thousand  baths. 

27  And  ^he  made  the  ten  bases 
of  brass ;  four  cubits  was  the 
length  of  one  base,  and  four  cubits 
the  breadth  thereof,  and  three  cu- 
bits the  height  of  it.  28  And  the 
work  of  the  bases  was  on  this  man- 
ner :  they  had  panels ;  ^  and  thei^e 
were  panels  between  the  ledges ; 
29  and  on  the  panels  that  were 
between  the  ledges  were  lions, 
oxen,  and  cherubim  ;  and  upon  the 
ledges ''there  was  a  pedestal  above; 
and    beneath  the  lions  and  oxen 

1  So  the  Syr.    The  Heb.  has  pomegranates. 

2  That  is,  He  shall  establish. 

3  That  is,  perhaps,  In  it  is  strength. 

*  Or,  ten  in  a  cubit  ^  Or,  even  borders 

6  Or,  it  was  in  Uke  manner  above  I 


"  ver.  42 ; 
2  Chr.  3.  16 


(>  2  Chr.  3.  17 


'  2  Chr.  4.  2, 

&c. 
d  2  K.  16.  17 ; 

26.13 


'  ch.  6.  18 
/  Jer.  52.  20 
"  ver.  38 ; 

2  K.  25.  13 ; 

2  Chr.  4.  14 


ft  2  Chr.  4.  14 


'  2  Chr.  4.  6, 

&c. 


*  ver.  17,  18 


342 


were  wreaths  of  hanging  work. 
30  And  every  base  had  four  brazen 
wheels,  and  axles  of  brass ;  and  the 
four  feet  thereof  had  '^underset- 
ters  :  beneath  the  laver  were  the 
undersetters  molten,  with  wreaths 
at  the  side  of  each.  31  And  the 
mouth  of  it  within  the  capital  and 
above  was  a  cubit :  and  the  mouth 
thereof  was  round  after  the  work 
of  a  pedestal,  a  cubit  and  a  half; 
and  also  upon  the  mouth  of  it  were 
gravings,  and  their  panels  were 
foursquare,  not  round.  32  And 
the  four  wheels  were  underneath 
the  panels ;  and  the  axletrees  of  the 
wheels  were  in  the  base :  and  the 
height  of  a  wheel  was  a  cubit  and 
half  a  cubit.  33  And  the  work 
of  the  wheels  was  like  the  work  of 
a  chariot  wheel :  their  axletrees, 
and  their  felloes,  and  their  spokes, 
and  their  naves,  were  all  molten. 
34  And  there  were  four  underset- 
ters at  the  four  corners  of  each 
base :  the  undersetters  thereof  were 
of  the  base  itself.  35  And  in  the 
top  of  the  base  was  there  a  round 
compass  half  a  cubit  high  ;  and  on 
the  top  of  the  base  the  ^  stays 
thereof  and  the  panels  thereof 
were  of  the  same.  36  And  on  the 
plates  of  the  stays  thereof,  and  on 
the  panels  thereof,  he  graved  cher- 
ubim, lions,  and  palm-trees,  accord- 
ing to  the  space  of  each,  with 
wreaths  round  about.  37  ''After 
this  manner  he  made  the  ten 
bases  :  all  of  them  had  one  casting, 
one  measure,  and  one  form. 

38  'And  he  made  ten  lavers  of 
brass :  one  laver  contained  forty 
baths ;  and  evei-y  laver  was  four 
cubits  ;  and  upon  every  one  of  the 
ten  bases  one  laver.  39  And  he  set 
the  bases,  five  on  the  right  ®  side  of 
the  house,  and  five  on  the  left  side 
of  the  house :  and  he  set  the  sea  on 
the  right  side  of  the  house  east- 
ward, toward  the  south. 

40  And  "Hiram  made  the  "la- 
vers, and  the  shovels,  and  the  ba- 
sins. So  Hiram  made  an  end  of 
doing  all  the  work  that  he  wrought 
for  king  Solomon  in  the  house  of 
Jehovah:  41  the  two  pillars,  and 
the  two  bowls  of  the  capitals  that 
were  on  the  top  of  the  pillars ; 
and  the  *two  networks  to  cover 
the  two  bowls  of  the  capitals  that 
were  on  the  top  of   the   pillars ; 


"  Heb.  shoulders. 

8  Heb.  hands. 

9  Heb.  shoulder. 


10  Heb.  Hirom. 

"  In  2  Chr.  4. 11,  pots. 


7.42 


I.  KINGS 


8.18 


Hiram  of  Tyre's  Work  in  the  Temple.    The  Ark  bronght  into  the  Temple.    SolomoH's  Address  to  the  People 


42  and  the  "four  hundred  pome- 
gi'anates  for  the  two  networks ; 
two  rows  of  pomegranates  for  each 
network,  to  cover  the  two  bowls  of 
the  capitals  that  were  ^upon  the 
pillars  ;  43  and  the  ten  bases,  and 
the  ten  la  vers  on  the  bases ;  44  and 
*the  one  sea,  and  the  twelve  oxen 
under  the  sea ;  45  and  the  pots, 
and  the  shovels,  and  the  basins : 
even  all  ^  these  vessels,  which 
Hiram  made  for  king  Solomon,  in 
the  house  of  Jehovah,  were  of  bur- 
nished brass.  46  ''In  the  plain  of 
the  Jordan  did  the  king  cast  them, 
in  the  clay  ground  between  **  Suc- 
coth  and  ^Zarethan.  47  And  Sol- 
omon left  all  the  vessels  umveighed, 
because  they  were  exceeding  many : 
•''the  weight  of  the  brass  ^  could  not 
be  found  out. 

48  And  Solomon  made  all  the 
vessels  that  were  in  the  house  of 
Jehovah :  «'  the  golden  altar,  and 
the  table  whereupon  the  showbread 
was,  of  gold ;  49  and  the  candle- 
sticks, five  on  the  right  side,  and 
five  on  the  left,  before  the  oracle, 
of  pure  gold  ;  and ''  the  flowers,  and 
the  lamps,  and  the  tongs,  of  gold  ; 
50  and  the  cups,  and  the  snuffers, 
and  the  basins,  and  the  spoons,  and 
the  *  firepans,  of  pure  gold ;  and 
the  hinges,  both  for  the  doors 
of  the  inner  house,  the  most  holy 

Elace,  and  for  the  doors  of  the 
ouse,  to  wit,  of  the  temple,  of  gold. 
51  *Thus  all  the  work  that  king 
Solomon  wrought  in  the  house  of 
Jehovah  was  finished.  And  '  Solo- 
mon brought  in  the  things  which 
David  his  father  had  dedicated, 
even  the  silver,  and  the  gold,  and 
the  vessels,  and  put  them  in  the 
treasuries  of  the  house  of  .Jehovah. 

8™  Then  Solomon  assembled 
the  elders  of  Israel,  and  all 
"the  heads  of  the  tribes,  the 
princes  of  the  fathers'  houses  of  the 
children  of  Israel,  unto  king  Solo- 
mon in  Jerusalem,  "to  bring  up 
the  ark  of  the  covenant  of  Jehovah 
out  of  '^the  city  of  David,  which  is 
Zion.  2  And  all  the  men  of  Israel 
assembled  themselves  unto  king 
Solomon  at  _ « the  feast,  in  the 
month  Ethanim,  which  is  the  sev- 
enth month.  3  And  all  the  elders 
of  Israel  came,  and  ''the  priests 
took  up  the  ark.  4  And  they 
brought  up  the  ark  of  Jehovah, 

1  Heb.  lipon  thfface  of  the  pillara. 

2  Another  reading  is,  the  vessels  of  the  Tent. 
*  Or,  was  not  searched  out 


"■  ver.  20 
6  ver.  23,  25 
'  2  Chr.  4.  17 
d  Josh.  13. 

27 

"Josh.  3.  10 
/I  Chr.  22. 

3,  14 

!'  Ex.  37.  10- 
29 ;  2  Chr. 

4.  8 

fc  Ex.  25.  31- 

38 
«Ex.  27.  3; 

2  K.  26.  15 
*  2  Chr.  6.  1, 

&c. 
'  2  S.  8.  U  ; 

2  Chr.  5.  1 
'"  2  Chr.  6.  2- 

10 
"  Num.  1.  4 ; 

7.  2 
"  2  S.  6.  17 
P2S.5.1 
«  ver.  65 ; 

Lev.  23. 

34 ;  2  Chr. 

7.  8-10 
"■  Num.  7.  9 


»  ch,  3.  4 ; 

2  Chr.  1.  3 
«  2  S.  6.  13  ; 

2  Chr.  1.  6 
"  ver.  3 
"  ch.  6.  19 
'^  ch.  6.  27 
y  Ex.  26.  13- 

16  ;  37.  4,  5 
^  Ex.  25.  16, 

21 ;  Dt.  10. 

2-5 ;  Heb. 

9.  4 
"  Ex.  24.  7, 
8  ;  Dt.  4.  13 

*  Ex.  40.  34, 

35 ;  2  Chr. 
7.  1,2 


'  2  Ohr.  6.  1, 

&c. 
d  Ps.  97.  2 

"  2  S.  7.  13 


/  Ex.  15.  17 


"  ver.  55 ; 

2  S.  6.  18 


A  1  Chr.  29. 

10,  20 ; 

Neh.  0.  5 
>  2  S.  7.  12, 

13 ;  1  Chr. 

22.  10 
*  2  S.  7.  4,  5 


'  Dt.  12. 

5,  11 

"'  1  S.  16.  1 ; 

2  S.  7.  8 
"  2  S.  7.  2,  3  ; 

1  Chr.  17. 

1.2 


and  'the  tent  of  meeting,  and  all 
the  holy  vessels  that  were  in  the 
Tent ;  even  these  did  the  priests 
and  the  Levites  bring  up.  5  And 
king  Solomon  and  all  the  congre- 
gation of  Israel,  that  were  assem- 
bled unto  him,  '  were  Avith  him  be- 
fore the  ark,  sacrificing  sheep  and 
oxen,  that  could  not  be  counted  nor 
numbered  for  multitude.  6  And 
"  the  priests  brought  in  the  ark  of 
the  covenant  of  Jehovah  *'unto  its 
place,  into  the  oracle  of  the  house, 
to  the  most  holy  place,  even  •'under 
the  wings  of  the  cherubim.  7  For 
the  cherubim  spread  forth  their 
wings  over  the  place  of  the  ark, 
and  the  cherubim  covered  the  ark 
and  the  staves  thereof  above.  8 
And  *  ^  the  staves  were  so  long  that 
the  ends  of  the  staves  were  seen 
from  the  holy  place  before  the 
oracle ;  but  they  were  not  seen 
without :  and  there  they  are  unto 
this  day.  9  ^  There  was  nothing 
in  the  ark  save  the  two  tables  of 
stone  which  Moses  put  there  at 
Horeb,  ®"when  Jehovah  made  a 
covenant  with  the  children  of  Is- 
rael, when  they  came  out  of  the 
land  of  Egypt.  10  And  it  came  to 
pass,  when  the  priests  were  come 
out  of  the  holy  place,  that  ''the 
cloud  filled  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
11  so  that  the  priests  could  not 
stand  to  minister  by  reason  of  the 
cloud ;  for  the  glory  of  Jehovah 
filled  the  house  of  Jehovah. 

12  "Then  spake  Solomon,  Jeho- 
vah hath  said  that  ''he  would  dwell 
in  the  thick  darkness.  13  "I  have 
surely  built  thee  a  house  of  habita- 
tion, ^a.  place  for  thee  to  dwell  in 
for  ever.  14  And  the  king  turned 
his  face  about,  and  ^  blessed  all  the 
assembly  of  Israel :  and  all  the  as- 
sembly of  Israel  stood.  1 5  And  he 
said,  ''  Blessed  be  Jehovah,  i:he  God 
of  Israel,  *who  spake  with  his 
mouth  unto  David  my  father,  and 
hath  with  his  hand  fulfilled  it, 
saying,  16  *  Since  the  day  that  I 
brought  forth  my  people  Israel  out 
of  Egypt,  I  chose  no  city  out  of  all 
the  tribes  of  Israel  to  build  a  house, 
that  ^  my  name  might  be  there ; 
but  ""I  chose  David  to  be  over  my 
people  Israel.  17  "Now  it  was  in 
the  heart  of  David  my  father  to 
build  a  house  for  the  name  of 
.Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel.  18 
But  Jehovah  said  unto  David  my 

<  Or,  they  drew  out  the  staves,  so  that  &c. 
5  Or,  where 


343 


8.19 


I.   KINGS 


8.39 


Solomon's  Address  to  the  People.    Bis  Prayer  of  Dedication 


father,  Whereas  it  was  in  thy  heart 
to  build  a  house  for  my  name,  thou 
didst  well  that  it  was  in  thy  heart : 
19  "nevertheless  thou  shalt  not 
build  the  house  ;  but  thy  son  that 
shall  come  forth  out  of  thy  loins, 
he  shall  build  the  house  for  my 
name.  20  And  Jehovah  hath  es- 
tablished his  word  that  he  spake ; 
for  *  I  am  risen  up  in  the  room  of 
David  my  father,  and  sit  on  the 
throne  of  Israel,  as  Jehovah  prom- 
ised, and  have  built  the  house  for 
the  name  of  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
Israel.  21  And  there  have  I  set 
a  place  for  the  ark,  "  wherein  is 
the  covenant  of  Jehovah,  which  he 
made  with  our  fathers,  .when  he 
brought  them  out  of  the  land  of 
Egypt. 

22  And  ''Solomon  stood  before 
the  altar  of  Jehovah  in  the  pres- 
ence of  all  the  assembly  of  Israel, 
and  '^spread  forth  his  hands  to- 
ward heaven ;  23  and  he  said,  O 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  -^ there 
is  no  God  like  thee,  in  heaven 
above,  or  on  earth  beneath ;  "  who 
keepest  covenant  and  lovingkind- 
ness  ^with  thy  servants,  that  walk 
before  thee  with  all  their  heart ; 
24  who  hast  kept  with  thj;  servant 
David  my  father  that  which  thou 
didst  promise  him :  yea,  thou 
spakest  with  thy  mouth,  and.  hast 
fulfilled  it  with  thy  hand,  as  it  is 
this  day.  25  Now  therefore,  O 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  keep 
with  thy  servant  David  my  father 
that  which  thou  hast  promised 
him,  saying,  [" ''  There  shall  not  fail 
thee  a  man  in  my  sight  to  sit  on 
the  throne  of  Israel,  if  only  thy 
children  take  heed  to  their  way,  to 
walk  before  me  as  thou  hast 
walked  before  me.  26  Now  there- 
fore, O  God  of  Israel,  let  thy  word, 
I  pray  thee,  be  verified,  'which 
thou  spakest  unto  thy  servant 
David  my  father. 

27  But  will  God  in  very  deed 
dwell  on  the  earth?  behold,  *  heaven 
and  the  heaven  of  heavens  cannot 
contain  thee ;  how  much  less  this 
house  that  I  have  build ed !  28  Yet 
have  thou  respect  unto  the  prayer 
of  thy  servant,  and  to  his  suppli- 
cation, O  Jehovah  my  God,  to 
hearken  unto  the  cry  and  to  the 
prayer  which  thy  servant  prayeth 
before   thee   this   day ;    29  '  that 

1  Or,  for 

2  Heb.  There  shall  not  be  cwt  off  unto  thee  a  man 
from  my  sight. 


"  ch.  5.  3,  5 ; 
2  S.  7.  6.  12, 
13 ;  1  Clir. 

22.  8-10 

b  1  Chr.  28. 

5,6 
"  ver.  9 
<t  ver.  54 
'  Ex.  9.  33  ; 

Ezr.  9.  6 
/ 1  S.  2.  2  ; 

2  S.  7.  22 
0  Dt.  7.  9  ; 

Neh.  1.  6 ; 

9.  32 
ft  ch.  2.  4 
'  2  S.  7.  25 
k  Ps.  139.  7- 

16 ;  Is.  66. 

1 ;  Jer.  23. 

24 ;  Acts  7. 

49 
'  2  Chr.  7. 

15 ;  Neh. 

1.  6 


"*  Dan.  6.  10 
"  Ex.  22.  8-11 
"  Dt.  25.  1 
P  Lev.  26. 17, 

25 ;  Dt.  28. 

25,  48 

'Lev. 
42 


40- 


■  Lev.  26. 
19;  Dt.  11. 

16,  17  ;  2  S. 
24.  10-13 


'  ]  S.  12.  23  ; 
Ps.  27.  11 

« ch.  18.  1, 
41-45 ;  Jer. 

14.  22 


"  Lev.  26.  16, 
25,  26 ;  Dt. 
28.  21-23, 
38-42 


su 


thine  eyes  rnay  be  open  toward 
this  house  night  and  day,  even 
toward  the  place  whereof  thou  hast 
said,  My  name  shall  be  there ;  to 
hearken  unto  the  prayer  which  thy 
servant  shall  pray  towai'd  this 
place.  30  And  hearken  thou  to 
the  supplication  of  thy  servant,  and 
of  thy  people  Israel,  "when  they 
shall  pray  toward  this  place  :  yea, 
hear  tnou  in  heaven  thy  dwelling- 
place  ;  and  when  thou  hearest,  for- 
give. 

31  ^"If  a  man  sin  against  his 
neighbor,  and  an  oath  be  laid  upon 
him  to  cause  him  to  swear,  and  he 
come  and  swear  before  thine  altar 
in  this  house;  32  then  hear  thou 
in  heaven,  and  do,  and  judge  thy 
servants,  °  condemning  the  wicked, 
to  bring  his  way  upon  his  own  head, 
and  justifying  the  righteous,  to  give 
him  according  to  his  righteousness. 

33  ^  When  thy  people  Israel  are 
smitten  down  before  the  enemy, 
because  they  have  sinned  against 
thee;  «if  they  turn  again  to  thee, 
and  confess  thy  name,  and  pray 
and  make  supplication  unto  thee 
in  this  house:  34  then  hear  thou 
in  heaven,  and  foi^give  the  sin  of 
thy  people  Israel,  and  bring  them 
again  unto  the  land  which  thou 
gavest  unto  their  fathers. 

35  ''When  heaven  is  shut  up,  and 
there  is  no  rain,  because  they  have 
sinned  against  thee ;  if  they  pray 
toward  this  place,  and  confess  thy 
name,  and  turn  from  their  sin, 
■^when  thou  ^dost  aflElict  them :  36 
then  hear  thou  in  heaven,  and  for- 
give the  sin  of  thy  servants,  and 
of  thy  people  Israel,  '**when  thou 
teachest  them  the  good  way  wherein 
they  should  walk  ;  and  '  send  rain 
upon  thy  land,  which  thou  hast 
given  to  thy  people  for  an  inheri- 
tance. 

37  "If  there  be  in  the  land  fam- 
ine, if  there  be  pestilence,  if  there 
be  blasting  or  mildew,  locust  or 
caterpillar ;  if  their  enemy  besiege 
them  in  the  land  of  their  '^  cities ; 
whatsoever  plague,  whatsoever 
sickness  there  be  ;  38  what  prayer 
and  supplication  soever  be  made 
by  any  man,  or  by  all  thy  people 
Israel,  who  shall  knoAv  every  man 
the  plague  of  his  own  heart,  and 
spread  forth  his  hands  toward  this 
house  :  39  then  hear  thou  in  heaven 
thy  dwelling-place,  and  forgive,  and 

s  Or,  Whereinsoevpr  a  man  shall  sin 

*  Or,  because      *  Or,  answerest      *  Heb.  gates. 


8.40 


I.  KINGS 


8.62 


Solomon's  Prayer  of  Dedication.    His  Benediction 


do,  and  render  unto  every  man 
according  to  all  his  ways,  "whose 
heart  thou  knowest;  (for  *thou, 
even  thou  only,  knowest  the  hearts 
of  all  the  children  of  men ;)  40  that 
they  may  fear  thee  all  the  days 
that  they  live  in  the  land  which 
thou  gavest  unto  our  fathers. 

41  Moreover  concerning  the  for- 
eigner, that  is  not  of  thy  people 
Israel,  when  he  shall  come  out  of 
a  far  country  for  thy  name's  sake 
42  (for  they  shall  hear  of  thy  great 
name,  "and  of  thy  mighty  hand,  and 
of  thine  outstretclied  arm) ;  when 
he  shall  come  and  pray  toward  this 
house ;  43  hear  thou  in  heaven  thy 
dwelling-place,  and  do  according  to 
all  that  the  foreigner  calleth  to  thee 
for ;  "^  that  all  the  peoples  of  the 
earth  may  know  thy  name,  to  fear 
thee,  as  doth  thy  people  Israel,  and 
tha.t  they  may  know  that  Hhis 
house  which  I  nave  built  is  called 
by  thy  name. 

44  If  thy  people  go  out  to  battle 
against  their  enemy,  by  whatsoever 
way  thou  shalt  send  them,  and 
*they  pray  unto  Jehovah  toward 
the  city  which  thou  hast  chosen, 
and  toward  the  house  which  I  have 
built  for  thy  name ;  45  then  hear 
thou  in  heaven  their  prayer  and 
their  supplication,  and  maintain 
their  "cause. 

46  If  they  sin  against  thee  (for 
■''there  is  no  man  that  sinneth  not), 
and  thou  be  angry  with  them,  and 
deliver  them  to  the  enemy,  so  that 
^  they  carry  them  away  captive 
^unto  the  land  of  the  enemy,  far 
off  or  near;  47  .vet  ''if  they  shall 
bethink  themselves  in  the  land 
whither  they  are  carried  captive, 
and  turn  again,  and  make  suppli- 
cation unto  thee  in  the  land  of 
them  that  carried  them  captive, 
saying,  '  We  have  sinned,  and  have 
done  perversely,  we  have  dealt 
wickedly;  48  *  if  they  return  unto 
thee  with  all  their  heart  and  with 
all  their  soul  in  the  land  of  their 
enemies,  who  carried  them  captive, 
and  'pray  unto  thee  toward  their 
land,  which  thou  gavest  unto  their 
fathers,  the  city  which  thou  hast 
chosen,  and  the  house  which  I  have 
built  for  thy  name :  49  then  hear 
thou  their  prayer  and  their  sup- 
plication in  heaven  thy  dwelling- 
place,  and  maintain  their  -  cause ; 

1  Or,  thy  name  is  called  upon  this  house  &c. 
*  Or,  right 

3  Heb.  they  that  take  them  captive  carry  them, 
away. 


»lS.  2.  3; 

16.  7 
b  1  Chr.  28. 

9  ;  Jer.  17. 

10 ;  Jn.  2. 

24,  26 
'Ex.  13.  3; 

Dt.  3.  24 
d  Josh.  4. 

23  ;  1  S.  17. 

46 
« 2  Chr.  14. 

11,  12 
/  Ps.  130.  3, 

i ;  Prov. 

20.  9 ;  1  Jn. 

1.  8-10 
c  Lev.  26.  34- 

39;  2K.  17. 

6,  18 ;  25. 

21 
>>■  Lev.  26. 

40-42; 

Neh.  9.  2 
'  Ezr.  9.  6, 7 ; 

Neh.  1.  6 
ft  Dt.  4.  29 ; 

1  S.  7.  3,  4 ; 

Neh.  1.  9 
'  Dan.  6.  10 ; 

Jon.  2.  4 


™  2  Chr.  30. 

9;  Acts  7. 

10 
"  Ex.  32.  11, 

12  ;  Dt.  9. 

26-29 
"  Dt.  4.  20  ; 

Jer.  11.  4 
P  ver.  29 
«  Ex.  19.  5, 

6  ;  Dt.  9. 

26-29 
"■  2  Chr.  7.  1, 

&c. 
*  2  Cl'hr.  6.  13 
'  ver.  14  ; 

Num.  6. 

2.3-26 
"  Josh.  21. 

45 ;  23.  14, 

15 


"Josh.  1.  5  ; 

1  S.  12.  22  ; 

Rom.  8. 31 ; 

Heb.  13.  5 
"'Ps.  119.  36; 

Jer.  31.  33 


V  ver.  43 
'  ch.  18.  J 


"  Dt.  18.  13  ; 
2  K.  20.  3 


*  2  Chr.  7. 
4-10 


50  and  forgive  thy  people  who 
have  sinned  against  thee,  and  all 
their  transgressions  wherein  they 
have  transgressed  against  thee ; 
and  ™  give  them  *  compassion  before 
those  who  carried  tliem  captive, 
that  they  may  have  compassion  on 
them  51  ("for  they  are  thy  people, 
and  thine  inheritance,  whicn  thou 
broughtest  forth  out  of  Egypt, 
"from  the  midst  of  the  furnace  of 
iron) ;  52  *  that  thine  eyes  may  be 
open  unto  the  supplication  of  thy 
servant,  and  unto  the  supplication 
of  thy  people  Israel,  to  hearken 
unto  them  whensoever  they  cry 
unto  thee.  53  For  thou  didst 
separate  them  fi^om  among  all  the 
peoples  of  the  earth,  to  be  thine 
inheritance,  *as  thou  spakest  by 
Moses  thy  servant,  wnen  thou 
broughtest  our  fathers  out  of 
Egypt,  O  Lord  Jehovah. 

54  'And  it  was  so,  that,  when 
Solomon  had  made  an  end  of  pray- 
ing all  this  prayer  and  supplication 
unto  Jehovah,  *  he  arose  from  before 
the  altar  of  Jehovah,  from  kneel- 
ing on  his  knees  with  his  hands 
spread  forth  toward  heaven.  55 
And  he  stood,  and  *  blessed  all  the 
assembly  of  Israel  with  a  loud 
voice,  saying,  56  Blessed  be  Jeho- 
vah, that  hath  given  rest  unto  his 
Eeople  Israel,  according  to  all  thai 
e  promised :  "  there  hath  noic 
^failed  one  word  of  all  his  gooci 
promise,  which  he  promised  b\ 
Moses  his  servant.  57  Jehovah 
our  God  be  with  us,  as  he  was 
with  our  fathers :  "  let  him  not 
leave  us,  nor  forsake  us ;  58  that 
^he  may  incline  our  hearts  unto 
him,  to  walk  in  all  his  ways,  and 
to  keep  his  commandments,  and 
his  statutes,  and  his  ordinances, 
which  he  commanded  our  fathers. 
59  And  let  these  my  words,  where- 
with I  have  made  supplication  be- 
fore Jehovah,  be  nigh  unto  Jehovah 
our  God  day  and  night,  that  he 
maintain  the  cause  of  his  servant, 
and  the  cause  of  his  people  Israel, 
•^as  every  day  shall  require;  60 
^that  all  the  peoples  of  the  earth 
may  know  that  ''Jehovah,  he  is 
God;  there  is  none  else.  61  "Let 
your  heart  therefore  be  perfect 
with  Jehovah  our  God,  to  walk  in 
his  statutes,  and  to  keep  his  com- 
mandments, as  at  this  day. 

62  'And  the  king,  and  all  Israel 

*  Heb.  to  be  for  compassion.     ^  Heb.  fallen. 
6  Heb.  the  thing  of  a  day  in  its  day. 


345 


8.63 


I.   KINGS 


9.19 


Dedicatory  Sacrifices.    Jehovah's  Covenant  with  Solomon.    Cities  given  to  Hiram.    Taskworlc  employed 


with  him,  "offered  sacrifice  before 
Jehovah.  63  And  Solomon  offered 
for  the  sacrifice  of  peace-offerings, 
which  he  offered  unto  Jehovah,  two 
and  twenty  thousand  oxen,  and 
a  hundred  and  twenty  thousand 
sheep.  *So  the  king  and  all  the 
children  of  Israel  dedicated  the 
house  of  Jehovah.  64  The  same 
day  did  the  king  hallow  the  mid- 
dle of  the  court  that  was  before 
the  house  of  Jehovah  ;  for  there  he 
offered  the  burnt-offering,  and  the 
meal-offering,  and  the  fat  of  the 
peace-offerings,  because  ''the  brazen 
altar  that  was  before  Jehovah  was 
too  little  to  receive  the  burnt-offer- 
ing, and  the  meal-offering,  and  the 
fat  of  the  peace-offerings.  65  So 
**  Solomon  held  the  feast  at  that 
time,  and  all  Israel  with  him,  a 
great  assembly,  "  from  the  entrance 
of  Hamath  -^unto  the  brook  of 
Egypt,  before  Jehovah  our  God, 
seven  days  and  seven  days,  even 
fourteen  days.  66  On  the  eighth 
day  he  sent  the  people  away  ;  and 
they  blessed  the  king,  and  went 
unto  their  tents  joyful  and  glad 
of  heart  for  all  the  goodness  that 
Jehovah  had  showed  unto  David 
his  servant,  and  to  Israel  his  peo- 
ple. 

9  ''And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
Solomon  had  finished  the  build- 
ing of  the  house  of  Jehovah,  and 
''the  king's  house,  and  *all  Solo- 
mon's ^  desire  which  he  was  pleased 
to  do,  2  that  *  Jehovah  appeared  to 
Solomon  the  second  time,  as  he 
had  appeared  unto  him  at  Gibeon. 
3  And  Jehovah  said  unto  him,  I 
have  heard  thy  prayer  and  thy 
supplication,  that  thou  hast  made 
before  me:  I  have  hallowed  this 
house,  which  thou  hast  built,  'to 
put  my  name  there  for  ever;  and 
™  mine  eyes  and  my  heart  shall  be 
there  perpetually.  4  And  as  for 
thee,  "  if  thou  wilt  walk  before  me, 
as  David  thy  father  walked,  in  in- 
tegrity of  heart,  and  in  upright- 
ness, to  do  according  to  all  that 
I  have  commanded  thee,  and  wilt 
keep  my  statutes  and  mine  ordi- 
nances ;  5  then  "  I  will  establish 
the  throne  of  thy  kingdom  over 
Israel  for  ever,  according  as  I 
^promised  to  David  thy  father, 
saying.  There  shall  not  fail  thee 
a  man  upon  the  throne  of  Israel. 
6  ^  But  if  ye  shall  turn  away  from 
following  me,  ye  or  your  children, 

1  Or,  delight         2  Or,  spake  concerning 


"  2  S.  6. 17- 
19 ;  Ezr.  6. 
16, 17 

6  Ezr.  6.  IS- 
IS; Neh. 
12.  27 

"  2  Chr.  4.  1 

rf  ver.  2 ; 
Lev.  23. 

34-42 
'Num.  34. S; 

Josh.  13.  6 
/Gen.  15. 

18 ;  Ex.  23. 

31;  Josh. 

13  3 
9  2Chr.  7. 11, 

&c 
h  ch.'  7.  1,  2 

•  ver.  19 ; 

2  Chr.  8.  6 

*  ch.  3.  5  ; 
11.  9 

'  ch.  8.  29 
"•Dt.  11.  12; 
2  Chr.  6.  40 
"  ch.  3.  14  ; 

11.  4,  6,  8 

0  ch.  2.  4  ;  6. 
12 ;  2  S.  7. 

12,  16 

P  2  S.  7.  14- 
16 ;  1  Chr. 
28.9 


«  Lev.  18.  24- 
29  ;  Dt.  4. 
26  ;  2  K.  17 
23 

"■  Jer.  7.  4-1'; 

*  Dt.  28.  37  ; 
Jer.  24.  9 

t  Dt.  29. 
24-26;  Jer 
22.  8,  9,  28 

«  Dt.  29.  25- 

28 ;  Jer,  2. 

10-13 
"  2  Chr.  8.  1, 

&c. 
"  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

6.  37,  38  ; 

7.  1 


y  Josh.  19.  27 
'  ver.  11 


"  ver.  24 ; 
2  S.  5.  9 
b  Josh.  11.  1 
"  Josh.  17. 11 


d  Josh.  16.  10 

•  ch.  3.  1 ; 

7.  8 


/Josh.  10. 10 


"  ch.  10.  26 ; 
2  Chr.  1.  14 
A  ch.  4.  26 


346 


and  not  keep  my  commandments 
and  my  statutes  which  I  have  set 
before  you,  but  shall  go  and  serve 
other  gods,  and  worship  them ; 
7  "  then  will  I  cut  off  Israel  out  of 
the  land  which  I  have  given  them ; 
and  *■  this  house,  which  I  have  hal- 
lowed for  my  name,  will  I  cast  out 
of  my  sight ;  and  *  Israel  shall  be 
a  proverb  and  a  byword  among  all 
peoples.  8  ^  And  though  this  house 
is  so  high,  yet  shall  every  one  that 
passeth  by  it  be  astonished,  and 
shall  hiss  ;  and  they  shall  say, '  Why 
hath  Jehovah  done  thus  unto  this 
land,  and  to  this  house  ■?  9  and  they 
shall  answer,  "  Because  they  forsook 
Jehovah  their  God,  who  brought 
forth  their  fathers  out  of  the  land 
of  Egypt,  and  laid  hold  on  other 
gods,  and  worshipijed  them,  and 
served  them  :  therefore  hath  Jeho- 
vah brought  all  this  evil  upon  them. 
10  "And  it  came  to  pass  ^at  the 
end  of  twenty  years,  wherein 
Solomon  had  built  the  two  houses, 
the  house  of  Jehovah  and  the 
king's  house  11  (now  Hiram  the 
king  of  Tyre  had  furnished  Solo- 
mon with  cedar-trees  and  fir-trees, 
and  with  gold,  according  to  all  his 
desire),  that  then  king  Solomon 
gave  Hiram  twenty  cities  in  the 
land  of  Galilee.  12  And  Hiram 
came  out  from  Tyre  to  see  the 
cities  which  Solomon  had  given 
him;    and  they  pleased  him  not. 

13  And  he  said.  What  cities  are 
these  which  thou  hast  given  me, 
my  brother  1  And  *he  called  them 
the  land  of  *Cabul  unto  this  day. 

14  'And  Hiram  sent  to  the  king 
sixscore  talents  of  gold. 

15  And  this  is  the  ®  reason  of  the 
®levy  which  king  Solomon  raised, 
to  build  the  house  of  Jehovah,  and 
his  own  house,  and  "  Millo,  and  the 
wall  of  Jerusalem,  and  *  Hazor,  and 
''Megiddo,  and  Gezer.  16  Pha- 
raoh king  of  Egypt  had  gone  up, 
and  taken  Gezer,  and  burnt  it  with 
fire,  and  slain  the  ■*  Canaanites  that 
dwelt  in  the  city,  and  "  given  it  for 
a  portion  unto  nis  daughter,  Solo- 
mon's wife.  17  And  Solomon  built 
Gezer,  and  -^Beth-horon  the  nether, 
18  and  Baalath,  and^Tamar  in  the 
wilderness,  in  the  land,  19  and  all 
the  store-cities  that  Solomon  had, 
and  *  the  cities  for  his  chariots,  and 
the  cities  for  ''his  horsemen,  and 

3  Or,  and  this  hous'.  shall  be  high  ;  every  one  &c. 
*  Or,  they  were  called  *  Or,  account 

«  Heb.  men  subject  to  taskwork. 
7  Another  reading  is,  Tadmor.    So  2  Chr.  8.  4. 


9.20 


I.   KINGS 


10.14 


Solomon's  Annual  Offerings.    His  IVavy.    The  Qoeen  of  Sheba's  Visit.    Importations  from  Opliir 


•that  which  Solomon  desii'ed  to 
build  for  his  pleasure  in  Jerusalem, 
and  in  Lebanon,  and  in  all  the  land 
of  his  dominion.  20  As  for  all  the 
people  that  were  left  of  the  Amo- 
rites,  the  Hittites,  the  Perizzites, 
the  Hivites,  and  the  Jebusites,  who 
were  not  of  the  children  of  Israel ; 
21  *  their  children  that  wei"e  left 
after  them  in  the  land,  ''whom  the 
children  of  Israel  were  not  able 
^utterly  to  destroy,  "^of  them  did 
Solomon  raise  '^  a  levy  "  of  bondser- 
vants unto  this  day.  22  But  •'^of 
the  children  of  Israel  did  Solomon 
make  no  bondservants ;  but  they 
were  the  men  of  war,  and  his  ser- 
vants, and  his  princes,  and  his 
captains,  and  rulers  of  his  chariots 
and  of  his  horsemen. 

23  These  were  the  chief  officers 
that  were  over  Solomon's  work, 
"  five  hundred  and  fifty,  ''  who  bare 
rule  over  the  people  that  wrought 
in  the  work. 

24  But  'Pharaoh's  daughter 
came  up  out  of  the  city  of  David 
unto  her  house  which  Solomon  had 
built  for  her :  then  'did  he  build 
Millo. 

25  And  'three  times  in  a  year 
did  Solomon  offer  burnt-offerings 
and  peace-offerings  upon  the  altar 
which  he  built  unto  Jehovah,  burn- 
ing incense  therewith,  u2}on  the 
altar  that  was  before  Jehovah.  So 
he  finished  the  house. 

26  And  ™  king  Solomon  made  a 
navy  of  ships  in  "Eziongeber, 
which  is  beside  Eloth,  on  the  shore 
of  the  Red  Sea,  in  the  land  of 
Edom.  27  "And  Hiram  sent  in 
the  navy  his  servants,  shipmen 
that  had  knowledge  of  the  sea, 
with  the  servants  of  Solomon. 
28  And  they  came  to  ^'Ophir,  and 
fetched  from  thence  gold,  four 
hundred  and  twenty  talents,  and 
brought  it  to  king  Solomon. 

1  C\  'And  when  the  "■  queen  of 
a\J  "Sheba  heard  of  the  fame 
of  Solomon  concerning  the  name 
of  Jehovah,  she  came  'to  prove 
him  with  hard  questions.  2  And 
she  came  to  Jerusalem  Avith  a  very 
great  train,  with  camels  "  that  bare 
spices,  and  very  much  gold,  and 
precious  stones  ;  and  when  she  was 
come  to  Solomon,  she  communed 
with  him  of  all  that  was  in  her 
heart.  3  And  Solomon  told  her  all 
her  questions :  there  was  not  any- 

1  Heb.  to  devote. 

2  Heb.  men  subject  to  servile  taskwork. 


"  ver.  1 

b  Judg.  1.  21- 

29;  3.  1 
"  Josh.  15. 

63 ;  17.  12, 

13 
d  Judg.  1.  28, 

35 
« Gen.  9.  25, 

26 ;  Ezr.  2. 

5.5-58 
/Lev.  25.  39 
»  2  Chr.  8.  10 
ft  ch.  5.  16 
i  ch.  3.  1 ; 

7.  8 
*-"  ver.  15 ;  ch. 

11.  27  ; 

2  Chr.  32.  5 
'  Ex.  2:!.  14- 

17  ;  Dt.  16. 

Ifi 
>"  ch.  22.  48 
"  Num.  33. 

a5  ;  Dt.  2.  8 
"  ch.  5.  6,  9  ; 

10.  11 
P  1  Chr.  29.  4 
9  2  Chr.  9.  1, 

&c. 
*■  Mt.  12.  42 
*  Gen.  10.  7, 

28 ;  Ps.  72. 

10,  16 
«  Judg.  14. 

12-14 ;  Pa. 

49.  4 

"  ver.  10 


^  1  Chr.  26. 

16 
"  ch.  6.  7 
y  1  Chr.  17. 

22 ;  2  Chr. 

2.  11 
^  2  S.  8.  15  ; 

23.  3 

"  ver.  2 


l>  ch.  9.  27,  28 


'  2  Chr.  I 
13-28 


347 


thing  hid  from  the  king  which  he 
told  her  not.  4  And  when  the 
queen  of  Sheba  had  seen  all  the 
wisdom  of  Solomon,  and  the  house 
that  he  had  built,  5  and  the  food 
of  his  table,  and  the  sitting  of  his 
servants,  and  the  ^attendance  of 
his  ministers,  and  their  apparel, 
and  his  cupbearers,  and  ''"his 
ascent  by  which  he  went  up  unto 
the  house  of  Jehovah;  there  was 
no  more  spirit  in  her.  6  And  she 
said  to  the  king,  It  was  a  true  re- 
port that  I  heard  in  mine  own 
land  of  thine  ®acts,  and  of  thy 
wisdom.  7  Howbeit  I  believed 
not  the  words,  until  I  came,  and 
mine  eyes  had  seen  it :  and,  behold, 
the  half  was  not  told  me ;  ^  thy 
wisdom  and  prosperity  exceed  the 
fame  which  I  heard.  8  Happy  are 
thy  men,  happy  are  these  thy  .ser- 
vants, that  stand  continually  be- 
fore thee,  and  that  hear  thy  wisdom. 
9  ^Blessed  be  Jehovah  thy  God, 
who  delighted  in  thee,  to  set  thee  on 
the  throne  of  Israel :  ^  because  Jeho- 
vah loved  Israel  for  ever,  therefore 
made  he  thee  king,  Ho  do  justice 
and  righteousness.  10  And  "she 
gave  the  king  a  hundred  and 
twenty  talents  of  gold,  and  of 
spices  very  great  store,  and  pre- 
cious stones  :  there  came  no  more 
such  abundance  of  spices  as  these 
which  the  queen  of  Sheba  gave  to 
king  Solomon. 

1 1  *  And  the  navy  also  of  Hiram, 
that  brought  gold  from  Ophir, 
brought  in  from  Ophir  great  plenty 
of  ^  almug-trees  and  precious  stones. 
12  And  the  king  made  of  the  al- 
mug-trees ^pillars  for  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  and  for  the  king's  house, 
harps  also  and  psalteries  for  the 
singers  :  there  came  no  such  almug- 
trees,  nor  were  seen,  unto  this  day. 

13  And  king  Solomon  gave  to 
the  queen  of  Sheba  all  her  desire, 
whatsoever  she  asked,  besides  that 
®  which  Solomon  gave  her  of  his 
royal  bounty.  So  she  turned,  and 
went  to  her  own  land,  she  and  her 
servants. 

14  ''Now  the  weight  of  gold  that 
came  to  Solomon  in  one  year  was 
six   hundred   threescore    and   six 

3  Heb.  standing. 

*  Or,  his  burnt-offering  which  he  offered  in  &x. 
5  Or,  sayings 

*  Heb.  thou  hast  added  wisdom  and  goodness 
to  the  fame. 

7  In  2  Chr.  2.  8,  9.  10,  algum-trees.  PerhapB, 
sandal-wood.        8  Or,  a  railing    Heb.  a  prop. 

9  Heb.  which  he  gave  her  according  to  the  Hand 
of  king  Solomon. 


10.16 


I.  KINGS 


U.11 


Solomon's  Wealth  and  Splendor.    His  Chariots  and  Horses.    His  Wires  and  his  Apostasy 


talents  of  gold,  15  besides  that 
which  the  traders  brought,  and  the 
traffic  of  the  merchants,  and  of  all 
the  kings  of  Hhe  mingled  people, 
and  of  the  governors  of  the  country. 
16  And  "king  Solomon  made  two 
hundred  bucklers  of  beaten  gold ; 
six  hundred  shekels  of  gold  went  to 
one  buckler.  1 7  And  he  made  three 
hundred  shields  of  beaten  gold ; 
three  -  pounds  of  gold  went  to  one 
shield  :  and  *  the  king  put  them  in 
the  house  of  the  forest  of  Lebanon. 
18  Moreover  the  king  made  a  great 
throne  of  ''ivory,  and  overlaid  it 
with  the  finest  gold.  19  There 
were  six  steps  to  the  throne,  and 
the  top  of  the  throne  was  I'ound 
behina ;  and  there  were  ^  stays  on 
either  side  by  the  place  of  the  seat, 
and  two  lions  standing  beside  the 
stays.  20  And  twelve  lions  stood 
there  on  the  one  side  and  on  the 
other  upon  the  six  steps:  there 
was  not  the  like  made  in  any  king- 
dom. 21  And  all  king  Solomon's 
drinking  vessels  were  of  gold,  and 
all  the  vessels  of  the  house  of  the 
forest  of  Lebanon  were  of  pure 
gold  :  none  were  of  silver ;  it  was 
nothing  accounted  of  in  the  days 
of  Solomon.  22  For  '*the  king  had 
at  sea  a  navy  of  Tarshish  with  the 
navy  of  Hiram:  once  every  three 
years  came  the  navy  of  Tai"shish, 
bringing  gold,  and  silver,  ivory, 
and  apes,  and  peacocks. 

23  ^  So  king^  Solomon  exceeded 
all  the  kings  of  the  earth  in  riches 
and  in  wisdom.  24  And  all  the 
earth  sought  the  presence  of  Solo- 
mon, ■''to  hear  his  wisdom,  which 
God  had  put  in  his  heart.  25  And 
they  brought  every  man  his  trib- 
ute, vessels  of  silver,  and  vessels  of 
gold,  and  raiment,  and  armor,  and 
spices,  horses,  and  mules,  a  rate 
year  by  year. 

26  ''And  Solomon  gathered  to- 
gether chariots  and  horsemen  :  and 
he  had  a  thousand  and  four  hun- 
dred chariots,  and  twelve  thousand 
horsemen,  that  he  bestowed  in  the 
''chariot  cities,  and  with  the  king 
at  .Jerusalem.  27  ^And  the  king 
made  silver  to  be  in  Jerusalem  as 
stones,  and  cedars  made  he  to  be  as 
the  sycomore-trees  that  are  in  the 
lowland,  for  abundance.  28  *And 
the  horses  which  Solomon  had 
were  brought  out  of  Egypt ;  and 
the  king's  merchants  received  them 

1  In  2  Chr.  9.  14,  Arabia.      2  Heb.  maneh. 
3  Or,  arms    Heb.  hands. 


"  ch.  14.  26- 
28 ;  2  Chr. 
12.  9,  10 

b  ch.  7.  2 
"  ver.  22 ;  Ps. 

45.  8 
d  ch.  9.  26- 

28 ;  22.  48 
'  ch.  3.  12, 

13  ;  4.  30 
/ch.  3.  9,  12, 

28 
"  ch.  4.  26  ; 

2  Chr.  1. 

14-17  ;  9.  25 
''  ch.  9.  19 
>  2  Chr.  1.  l.i 
*2Chr.  1. 16; 

9.  28 


'  2  K.  7.  6,  7 
™  Dt.  17.  17  ; 
Neh.  13. 
23-27 

"  Ex.  23.  31- 
33  ;  34.  is- 
le 

0  2  S.  3.  2-6  ; 
5.  13-16 


P  ch.  9.  4 


9  Judg.  2. 

13;  10.  6 ; 

1  S.  7.  3,  4 
*■  ver.  7 


'  Num.  21. 

29 ;  Judg. 

11.  24  ;  2K.. 

23.  13 
t  Lev.  20.  2- 

5  ;  2  K,  23. 

10;  Acts". 

43 


"  ch.  3.  5  ; 


=  ch.  6. 12;  9. 
6,7 


V  ver.  29-31 ; 
ch.  12.  1.5, 
16,  20 ;  1  S. 
2.  30 


348 


in  di'oves,  each  drove  at  a  price. 
29  And  a  chariot  came  up  and 
went  out  of  Egypt  for  six  hundred 
shekels  of  silver,  and  a  horse  for  a 
hundred  and  fifty  ;  and  so  '  for  all 
the  kings  of  the  Hittites,  and  for 
the  kings  of  Syria,  did  they  bring 
them  out  ■*  by  their  means. 

nNow  "*  king  Solomon  loved 
many  foreign  women,  *  to- 
gether with  the  daughter  of  Pha- 
raoh, women  of  the  Moabites, 
Ammonites,  Edomites,  Sidonians, 
and  Hittites  ;  2  of  the  nations  con- 
cerning which  .Jehovah  said  unto 
the  children  of  Israel,  "  Ye  shall 
not  go  among  them,  neither  shall 
they  come  among  you  ;  for  surely 
they  will  turn  away  your  heart 
after  their  gods :  Solomon  clave 
unto  these  in  love.  3  "And  he  had 
seven  hundred  wives,  princesses, 
and  three  hundred  concubines ; 
and  his  wives  turned  away  his 
heart.  4  For  it  came  to  pass, 
when  Solomon  was  old,  that  his 
wives  turned  away  his  heart  after 
other  gods  ;  and  ^his  heart  was  not 
perfect  with  Jehovah  his  God,  as 
was  the  heart  of  David  his  father. 
5  For  Solomon  went  after  «  Ashto- 
reth  the  goddess  of  the  Sidonians, 
and  after  *■  Milcom  the  abomination 
of  the  Ammonites.  6  And  Solomon 
did  that  which  was  evil  in  the  sight 
of  Jehovah,  and  went  not  fully 
after  Jehovah,  as  did  David  his 
father.  7  Then  did  Solomon  build 
a  high  place  for  *Chemosh  the 
abomination  of  Moab,  in  the  mount 
that  is  before  .Jerusalem,  and  for 
'Molech  the  abomination  of  the 
children  of  Ammon.  8  And  so 
did  he  for  all  his  foreign  wives, 
who  burnt  incense  and  sacrificed 
unto  their  gods. 

9  And  Jehovah  was  angry  with 
Solomon,  "  because  his  heart  was 
turned  away  from  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  "who  had  appeared 
unto  him  twice,  10  and  ''haa  com- 
manded him  concerning  this  thing, 
that  he  should  not  go  after  other 
gods :  but  he  kept  not  that  which 
Jehovah  commanded.  11  Where- 
fore Jehovah  said  unto  Solomon, 
Forasmuch  as  this  ^  is  done  of  thee, 
and  thou  hast  not  kept  my  cove- 
nant and  my  statutes,  which  I 
have  commanded  thee,  ^I  will 
surely  rend  the  kingdom  from 
thee,  and  will  give  it  to  thy  aer- 

*  Heb.  in  their  hand.         s  Or,  besides 
6  Heb.  is  with  thee. 


11.12 


I.  KINGS 


11.36 


Clod  in  Anger  raises  up  Adversaries.    Hadad  the  Edomite.    Rezon  of  Zobah.    Jeroboam's  Enmity.    Ahijah's  Prophecy 


vant.  12  Notwithstanding  in  thy 
days  I  will  not  do  it,  for  David 
thy  father's  sake  :  but  I  will  rend 
it  out  of  the  hand  of  thy  son. 
13  Howbeit  "I  will  not  I'end  away 
all  the  kingdom ;  but  ''  I  will  give 
one  tribe  to  thy  son,  for  David  my 
servant's  sake,  and "  for  Jerusalem's 
sake  which  I  have  chosen. 

14  And  Jehovah  raised  up  an 
adversary  unto  Solomon,  Hadad 
the  Edomite  :  he  was  of  the  king's 
seed  in  Edom.  15  For  it  came  to 
pass,  ''when  David  was  in  Edom, 
and  Joab  the  captain  of  the  host 
was  gone  up  to  bury  the  slain,  and 
had  smitten  every  male  in  Edom 

16  (for  Joab  and  all  Israel  re- 
mained there  six  months,  until  he 
had  cut  off  every  male  in  Edom) ; 

17  that  Hadad  fled,  he  and  certain 
Edomites  of  his  father's  servants 
with  him,  to  go  into  Egypt,  Hadad 
being  yet  a  little  child.  18  And 
they  arose  out  of  Midian,  and  came 
to  "  Paran  ;  and  they  took  men  with 
them  out  of  Paran,  and  they  came 
to  Egypt,  unto  Pharaoh  king  of 
Egyjit,  who  gave  him  a  house,  and 
appointed  him  victuals,  and  gave 
him  land.  19  And  Hadad  found 
great  favor  in  the  sight  of  Pharaoh, 
so  that  he  gave  him  to  wife  the 
sister  of  his  own  wife,  the  sister  of 
Tahpenes  the  queen.  20  And  the 
sister  of  Tahpenes  bare  him  Genu- 
bath  his  son,  whom  Tahpenes 
weaned  in  Pharaoh's  house ;  and 
Genubath  was  in  Pharaoh's  house 
among  the  sons  of  Pharaoh.  21 
And  •''when  Hadad  heard  in  Egypt 
that  David  slept  with  his  fathers, 
and  that  Joab  the  captain  of  the 
host  was  dead,  Hadad  said  to  Pha- 
raoh, Let  me  depart,  that  I  may  go 
to  mine  own  country.  22  Then 
Pharaoh  said  unto  him,  But  what 
hast  thou  lacked  with  me,  that, 
behold,  thou  seekest  to  go  to  thine 
own  country'?  And  he  answered, 
Nothing  :  howbeit  only  let  me  de- 
part. 

23  And  "God  raised  up  another 
adversary  unto  him,  Rezon  the  son 
of  Eliada,  who  had  fled  from  his 
lord  ''  Hadadezer  king  of  Zobah. 
24  And  he  gathered  men  unto 
him,  and  became  captain  over  a 
troop,  'when  David  slew  them  of 
Zohah :  and  they  went  to  Damas- 
cus, and  dwelt  therein,  and  reigned 
in  Damascus.  2-5  And  he  was  an 
adversary  to  Israel  all  the  days  of 
Solomon,  besides  the  mischief  that 


"2S.  r.  15; 
1  Chr.  17. 

13 
^  ver.  32,  3G  ; 

ch.  12.  20 
<'  ell.  8.  29 
rf  2  S.  8.  14  ; 

1  Chr.  18. 

12,  13 
"Num.  10. 

12;  Dt.  1.1 
/ch.  2.  10 
"  ver.  14 
''  2  S.  8.  3  ; 

10.  16 
'  2  S.  10.  8, 

18 


fc  ver.  11,  28  ; 
ch.  12.  2, 
20;  2  Chr. 

13.  6 

'  2  S.  20.  21 
"'  ch.  9.  15,  24 
"  Prov.  22.  29 
"  ch.  12.  15  ; 

14.  2; 

2  Chr.  9.  29 
V  1  S.  15.  27, 
28 


9  ver.  11, 12 


"ver.  13;  ch. 
12.  21 


'  ver.  13 ;  ch. 
14.  21 


"  ver.  12 ;  ch. 
12.  16, 17 


"  ver.  13 
^  ch.  15.  4  ; 
2  K,  8.  19 

y  ver.  13 


849 


Hadad  did :  and  he  abhorred  Is- 
rael^ and  reigned  over  Syria. 

26  And  *  Jeroboam  the  son  of 
Nebat,  an  Ephraimite  of  Zeredah, 
a  servant  of  Solomon,  whose 
mother's  name  was  Zeruah,  a 
widow,  '  he  also  lifted  up  his  hand 
against  the  king.  27  And  this 
was  the  reason  why  he  lifted  up 
his  hand  against  the  king:  '"Solo- 
mon built  Millo,  and  '  repaired  the 
breach  of  the  city  of  David  his 
father.  28  And  the  man  Jero- 
boam was  a  mighty  man  of  valor  ; 
and  "Solomon  saw  the  young  man 
that  he  was  industrious,  and  he 
gave  him  charge  over  all  the  ^  labor 
of  the  house  of  Joseph.  29  And  it 
came  to  pass  at  that  time,  when 
Jeroboam  went  out  of  Jerusalem, 
that  "the  prophet  Ahijah  the  Shi- 
lonite  found  him  in  the  way  ;  now 
Ahijah  had  clad  himself  with  a  new 
garment ;  and  they  two  were  alone 
in  the  field.  30  And  ^Ahijah  laid 
hold  of  the  new  garment  that  was 
on    him,    and    rent    it   in    twelve 

Eieces.  31  And  he  said  to  Jero- 
oam.  Take  thee  ten  pieces ;  for 
thus  saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
Israel,  Behold,  "I  will  rend  the 
kingdom  out  of  the  hand  of  Solo- 
mon, and  will  give  ten  tribes  to 
thee  32  ('but  he  shall  have  one 
tribe,  for  my  servant  David's  sake 
and  for  Jerusalem's  sake,  "the 
city  which  I  have  chosen  out  of 
all  the  tribes  of  Israel) ;  33  be- 
cause that  they  have  forsaken  me, 
and  'have  worshipped  Ashtoreth 
the  goddess  of  the  Sidonians, 
Chemosh  the  god  of  Moab,  and 
Milcom  the  god  of  the  children 
of  Ammon ;  and  they  have  not 
walked  in  my  ways,  to  do  that 
which  is  right  in  mine  eyes,  and 
to  heex)  my  statutes  and  mine  ordi- 
nances, as_  did  David  his  father. 
34  Howbeit  I  will  not  take  the 
whole  kingdom  out  of  his  hand  ; 
but  I  will  make  him  prince  all  the 
days  of  his  life,  for  David  -my  ser- 
vant's sake  whom  I  chose,  ^who 
kept  my  commandments  and  my 
statutes  ;  35  but  "  I  will  take  the 
kingdom  out  of  his  son's  hand, 
and  will  give  it  unto  thee,  even 
ten  tribes.  36  And  "unto  his  son 
will  I  give  one  tribe,  ^  that  David 
my  servant  may  have  a  lamp  al- 
way  before  me  in  Jerusalem,  *the 
city  which  I  have  chosen  me  to 

1  Heb.  dosed  uv.  ^  Heb.  burden. 

8  Or,  because  he  kept 


11.37 


I.   KINGS 


12.18 


Rehoboam  King.    He  follows  Evil  Connsel.    Israel  rebels.    Jeroboam  made  their  King 


put  my  name  there.  37  And  I 
will  take  thee,  and  thou  shalt 
reign  ^  according  to  all  that  thy 
soul  desireth,  and  shalt  be  king 
over  Israel.  38  And  it  shall  be, 
if  thou  wilt  hearken  unto  all  that 
I  command  thee,  and  wilt  walk  in 
my  ways,  and  do  that  which  is 
right  in  mine  eyes,  to  keep  my 
statutes  and  my  commaiidments, 
as  David  my  servant  did ;  that 
"I  will  be  with  thee,  and  *will 
build  thee  a  sure  house,  as  I  built 
for  David,  and  will  give  Israel 
unto  thee.  39  And  I  will  for  this 
afflict  the  seed  of  David,  but  not 
for  ever.  40  Solomon  sought 
therefore  to  kill  Jeroboam ;  but 
Jeroboam  arose,  and  fled  into 
Egypt,  unto  'Shishak  king  of 
Egypt,  and  was  in  Egypt  until  the 
death  of  Solomon. 

41  **  Now  the  rest  of  the  ^acts  of 
Solomon,  and  all  that  he  did,  and 
his  wisdom,  are  they  not  written 
in  the  book  of  the  acts  of  Solomon  1 
42  And  the  time  that  Solomon 
reigned  in  Jerusalem  over  all  Is- 
rael was  forty  years.  43  And 
Solomon  "slept  with  his  fathers, 
and  was  buried  in  the  city  of  Da- 
vid his  father :  and  ■'^Eehoboam 
his  son  reigned  in  his  stead. 
■i  O  ^And  Rehoboam  went  to 
X^  Shechem :  for  all  Isi'ael 
were  come  to  ''Shechem  to  make 
him  king.  2  And  it  came  to  pass, 
'  when  Jeroboam  the  son  of  Nebat 
heard  of  it  (for  he  was  yet  in 
Kgypt,  whither  he  had  fled  from 
the  presence  of  king  Solomon,  and 
Jeroboam  dwelt  in  Egypt,  3  and 
they  sent  and  called  him),  that 
Jeroboam  and  all  the  assembly  of 
Israel  came,  and  spake  unto  Reho- 
boam, saying,  4  *  Thy  father  made 
our  yoke  grievous:  now.  therefore 
make  thou  the  grievous  service  of 
thy  father,  and  his  heavy  yoke 
which  he  put  upon  us,  lighter,  and 
we  will  serve  thee.  5  And  he  said 
unto  them,  'Depart  yet  for  three 
days,  then  come  again  to  me. 
And  the  people  departed. 

6  And  king  Rehoboam  '"took 
counsel  with  the  old  men,  that  had 
stood  before  Solomon  his  father 
while  he. yet  lived,  saying,  What 
counsel  give  ye  me  to  return  answer 
to  this  people  ^  7  And  they  spake 
unto  him,  saying.  If  thou  wilt  be  a 
servant  unto  this  people  this  day, 
and  wilt  serve  them,  and  answer 

1  Or,  over  aU        2  Or,  words    Or,  matters 


"  Dt.  31.  8 ; 

Josh.  1.  5 
6  2  S.  7. 11,  27 
'  ch.  14.  26  ; 

2  Chr.  12. 

,2-9 

d  2  Chr.  9. 

29,  &C. 
"  ch.  2.  10 
/  ch.  14.  21 
"  2  Chr.  10. 

1,  &c. 
'' Judg.  9.  6 
'  ch.  11.  26, 

40 
h  ch.  4.  7,  22- 

■i:< ;  9.  \o\ 

1  S.  8.  11-18 
'ver.  12 
"^  ch.  4. 1-6 


"  ver.  5 


0  Ex.  1. 13, 
14 ;  6.  6-9, 
16-18 


P  ver.  24 ; 

Dt.  2.  30 ; 

Judg.  14.  4 
9ch.  11.  11, 

31 


'"2  8.  20.  1 


'  ch.  11.  13, 


«  ch.  4.  6  ; 
5.  14  ;  2  S. 
20.  24 


them,  and  speak  good  words  to 
them,  then  they  will  be  thy  ser- 
vants for  ever.  8  But  he  forsook 
the  counsel  of  the  old  men  which 
they  had  given  him,  and  took  coun- 
sel with  the  young  men  that  were 
grown  up  with  him,  that  stood 
before  him.  9  Atid  he  said  unto 
them.  What  counsel  give  ye,  that 
we  may  return  answer  to  this  peo- 
ple, who  have  spoken  to  me,  say- 
ing. Make  the  yoke  that  thy  father 
did  put  upon  us  lighter'?  10  And 
the  young  men  that  were  grown  up 
with  him  spake  unto  him,  saying, 
Thus  shalt  thou  say  unto  this  peo- 
ple that  spake  unto  thee,  saying. 
Thy  father  made  our  yoke  heavy, 
but  make  thou  it  lighter  unto  us ; 
thus  shalt  thou  speak  unto  them, 
My  little  finger  is  thicker  than  my 
father's  loins.  1 1  And  now  whereas 
my  father  did  lade  you  with  a  heavy 
yoke,  I  will  add  to  your  yoke :  my 
father  chastised  you  with  whips, 
but  I  will  chastise  you  with  scor- 
pions. 

1 2  So  Jeroboam  and  all  the  peo- 
ple came  to  Rehoboam  the  third 
day,  as  the  king  bade,  saying, 
"  Come  to  me  again  the  third  day. 
13  And  the  king  answered  the  peo- 
ple roughly,  and  forsook  the  coun- 
sel of  the  old  men  which  they  had 
given  him,  14  and  spake  to  them 
after  the  counsel  of  the  young  men, 
saying, "  My  father  made  your  yoke 
heavy,  but  I  will  add  to  your  yoke  : 
my  father  chastised  you  with  whips, 
but  I  will  chastise  you  with  scor- 
pions. 15  So  the  king  hearkened 
not  unto  the  people ;  p  for  it  was 
a  thing  brought  about  of  Jehovah, 
» that  he  might  establish  his  word, 
which  Jehovah  spake  by  Ahijah 
the  Shilonite  to  Jeroboam  the  son 
of  Nebat. 

16  And  when  all  Israel  saw  that 
the  king  hearkened  not  unto  them, 
the  people  answered  the  king,  say- 
ing, Wnat  portion  have  we  in 
David  1  neither  have  we  inheri- 
tance in  the  son  of  Jesse  :  ''to  your 
tents,  O  Israel:  now  see  to  thine 
own  house,  David.  So  Israel  de- 
parted unto  their  tents.  17  But 
*as  for  the  children  of  Israel  that 
dwelt  in  the  cities  of  Judah,  Reho- 
boam reigned  over  them.  18  Then 
king  Rehoboam  sent '  Adoram,  who 
was  over  the  men  subject  to  task- 
work ;  and  all  Israel  stoned  him  to 
death  with  stones.  And  king  Reho- 
boam made  speed  to  get  him  up 


350 


12.19 


I.  KINGS 


13.7 


Relioboara  warned  not  to  resist  Jeroboam.    Jeroboam's  Ilnlawrul  Institutions.    He  is  warned  by  a  Prophet  from  Judab 


to  his  chariot,  to  flee  to  Jerusalem. 
19  "So  Israel  rebelled  against  the 
house  of  David  unto  this  day.  20 
And  it  came  to  pass,  when  all  Is- 
rael heard  that  Jeroboam  was  re- 
turned, that  they  sent  and  called 
him  unto  the  congregation,  and 
made  him  king  over  all  Israel : 
'there  was  none  that  followed  the 
house  of  David,  but  the  tribe  of 
Judah  only. 

21  '^And'whQn  Rehoboam  was 
come  to  Jerusalem,  he  assembled 
all  the  house  of  Judah,  and  the 
tribe  of  Benjamin,  a  hundred  and 
fourscore  thousand  chosen  men, 
that  were  warriors,  to  fight  against 
the  house  of  Israel,  to  bring  the 
kingdom  again  to  Rehoboam  the 
son  of  Solomon.  22  But  the  word 
of  God  came  unto  '*  Shemaiah  the 
man  of  God,  saying,  23  Speak  unto 
Rehoboam  the  son  of  Solomon,  king 
of  Judah,  and  unto  all  the  house  of 
Judah  and  Benjamin,  and  to  the 
"  rest  of  the  people,  saying,  24  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  Ye  shall  not  go  up, 
nor  fight  against  your  brethren  the 
children  of  Israel :  return  every 
man  to  his  house ;  •''for  this  thing 
is  of  me.  So  they  hearkened  unto 
the  word  of  Jehovah,  and  returned 
and  went  their  way,  according  to 
the  word  of  .Jehovah. 

25  Then  "Jeroboam  built  She- 
chem  in  the  hill-country  of  Eph- 
raim,  and  dwelt  therein ;  and  he 
went  out  from  thence,  and  built 
*Penuel.  26  And  Jeroboam  said 
in  his  heart,  Now  will  the  kingdom 
return  to  the  house  of  David :  27 
*if  this  people  go  up  to  offer  sac- 
rifices in  the  house  of  .Jehovah  at 
Jerusalem,  then  will  the  heart  of 
this  people  turn  again  unto  their 
lord,  even  unto  Rehoboam  king  of 
Judah;  and  they  will  kill  me,  and 
return  to  Rehoboam  Idng  of  .ludah. 
28  Whereupon  the  king  took  coun- 
sel, and  *■  made  two  calves  of  gold  ; 
and  he  said  unto  them,  ^It  is  too 
much  for  you  to  go  up  to  Jerusa- 
lem:  'behold  thy  gods,  O  Israel, 
which  brought  thee  up  out  of  the 
land  of  Egypt.  29  And  he  set  the 
one  in  ""Betn-el,  and  the  other  put 
he  in  "Dan.  30  And  "this  thing 
became  a  sin  ;  for  the  people  went 
to  worship  before  ^the  one,  even 
unto  Dan.  31  And^he  made  houses 
of  high  places,  and  *made  priests 
from  among  all  the  people,  that 

1  Or,  Ye  have  qone  up  long  enough 
*  Or,  each  of  them 


"  2  K.  17.  21 
b  ch.  11.  13, 

32.  30 
<'2Chr.  11. 

1,  &c. 
d  2  Chr.  12. 

5-7 
^  ver.  17 
/ver.  15 
!/  Judg.  9. 

45-49 
ft  Gen.  32.  30, 

31 ;  Judg. 

8.  8,  17 
'■  Dt.  12.  6-7, 

14 
*  2  K.  10.  29 ; 

17.  16  ; 

Hos.  8.  4-7 
I  Ex.  32.  4,  8 
"'  Gen.  28.  19 
"  Judg.  18. 

26-31 

"  ch.  13.  34 ; 

2  K.  17.  21 
P  ch.  13.  32 
«  ch.  13.  33  ; 

2  K.  17.  32  ; 

2  Chr.  13.  9 


•■  Lev.  23.  33, 
34;  Num. 
29.  12 

» Am.  7.  10- 

13 
'  ch.  13.  1 
"  ch.  12.  22  ; 

2  K.  23.  17 
^  ch.  12.  33 
"  ver.  32 
!*  2  K.  23.  15, 

16 


'■  Ex.  4.  1-5 ; 
Judg.  6.  17 


"  Ex.  8.  8, 
28 ;  9.  28 ; 
Acts  8.  24 

t>  Lk.  6.  27, 

28 


<^  1  S.  9.  7,  8 ; 
2  K.  6.  15 


351 


were  not  of  the  sons  of  Levi.  32 
And  Jeroboam  ordained  a  feast  in 
the  eighth  month,  on  the  fifteenth 
day  of  the  month,  ''like  unto  the 
feast  that  is  in  Judah,  and  he  *  went 
up  unto  the  altar ;  so  did  he  in 
Beth-el,  *  sacrificing  unto  the  calves 
that  he  had  made :  and  he  placed 
in  Beth-el "  the  priests  of  the  high 

K laces  that  he  had  made.  33  And 
e  ^  went  up  unto  the  altar  which 
he  had  made  in  Beth-el  on  the  fif- 
teenth day  in  the  eighth  month, 
even  in  the  month  which  he  had 
devised  ®  of  his  own  heart :  and  he 
ordained  a  feast  for  the  children  of 
Israel,  and  ^  went  up  unto  the  altar, 
'to  burn  incense. 

•i  O  And,  behold,  there  came 
_LO  "a  man  of  Gou  out  of  Ju- 
dah by  the  word  of  Jehovah  unto 
Beth-el :  and  Jeroboam  was  stand- 
ing by  the  altar  "  to  burn  incense. 
2  And  ^he  cried  against  the  altar 
by  the  word  of  Jehovah,  and  said, 
O  altar,  altar,  thus  saith  Jehovah : 
Behold,  a  son  shall  be  born  unto 
the  house  of  David,  ^Josiah  by 
name ;  and  upon  thee  shall  he  sac- 
rifice the  priests  of  the  high  places 
that  burn  incense  upon  thee,  and 
men's  bones  shall  they  burn  upon 
thee.  3  And  he  gave  a  sign  the 
same  day,  saying,  ^  This  is  the  sign 
which  .Jehovah  hath  spoken :  Be- 
hold, the  altar  shall  be  rent,  and 
the  ashes  that  are  upon  it  shall  be 
poured  out.  4  And  it  came  to 
pass,  when  the  king  heard  the  say- 
ing of  the  man  of  God,  which  he 
cried  against  the  altar  in  Beth-el, 
that  Jeroboam  put  forth  his  hand 
from  the  altar,  saying.  Lay  hold  on 
him.  And  his  hand,  which  he  put 
forth  against  him,  dried  up,  so  that 
he  could  not  draw  it  back  again  to 
him.  5  The  altar  also  was  rent,  and 
the  ashes  poui'ed  out  from  the  altar, 
according  to  the  sign  which  the 
man  of  God  had  given  by  the  word 
of  Jehovah.  6  And  the  king  an- 
swered and  said  unto  the  man  of 
God,  "Entreat  now  the  favor  of 
Jehovah  thy  God,  and  pray  for  me, 
that  my  hand  may  be  restored  me 
again.  And  *the  man  of  God  en- 
treated Jehovah,  and  the  king's 
hand  was  restored  him  again,  and 
became  as  it  was  before.  7  And 
the  king  said  unto  the  man  of  God, 
Come  home  with  me,  and  refresh 
thyself,   and  "I   will    give  thee  a 

3  Or,  offered  upon         *  Or,  to  sacrifice 
^  Another  reading  is,  apart. 


13.8 


I.   KINGS 


13.33 


The  Prophet  led  into  Disobedience  by  an  old  Prophet  in  Bethel.    He  is  lulled  by  a  Lion.    Jeroboam's  Priests 


reward.  8  And  the  man  of  God  said 
unto  the  king,  "If  thou  wilt  giye 
me  half  thy  house,  I  will  not  go  in 
with  thee,  neither  will  I  eat  bread 
nor  drink  water  in  this  place ;  9 
for  so  was  it  charged  me  by  the 
word  of  Jehovah,  saying.  Thou 
shalt  eat  no  bread,  nor  drink 
water,  neither  return  by  the  way 
that  thou  earnest.  10  So  he  went 
another  way,  and  returned  not 
by  the  way  that  he  came  to 
Beth-el. 

11  Now  *  there  dwelt  an  old 
prophet  in  Beth-el ;  and  ^  one  of 
his  sons  came  and  told  him  all 
the  works  that  the  man  of  God 
had  done  that  day  in  Beth-el :  the 
words  which  he  had  spoken  unto 
the  king,  them  also  they  told  unto 
their  father.  12  And  their  father 
said  unto  them.  What  way  went 
he'?  Now  his  sons  had  "seen  what 
way  the  man  of  God  went,  that 
came  from  Judah.  13  And  he  said 
unto  his  sons,  Saddle  me  the  ass. 
So  they  saddled  him  the  ass ;  and 
he  rode  thereon.  14  And  he  went 
after  the  man  of  God,  and  found 
him  sitting  under  an  ^  oak  ;  and  he 
said  unto  him,  Art  thou  the  man  of 
God  that  earnest  from  Judah "?  And 
he  said,  I  am.  15  Then  he  said 
unto  him.  Come  home  with  me,  and 
eat  bread.  16  And  he  said,  "I 
may  not  return  with  thee,  nor  go 
in  with  thee;  neither  will  I  eat 
bread  nor  drink  water  with  thee  in 
this  place :  1 7  for  it  was  said  to 
me  ''by  the  word  of  Jehovah,  Thou 
shalt  eat  no  bread  nor  drink  water 
there,  nor  turn  again  to  go  by  the 
way  that  thou  earnest.  1 8  And  he 
said  unto  him,  I  also  am  a  prophet 
as  thou  art ;  and  an  angel  spake 
unto  me  by  the  word  of  Jehovah, 
saying.  Bring  him  back  with  thee 
into  thy  house,  that  he  may  eat 
bread  and  drink  water.  But  he 
lied  unto  him.  1 9  So  he  went  back 
with  him,  and  did  eat  bread  in  his 
house,  and  drank  water. 

20  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  they 
sat  at  the  table,  that  the  word  of 
Jehovah  came  unto  the  prophet 
that  brought  him  back;  21  and  he 
cried  unto  the  man  of  God  that 
came  from  Judah,  saying,  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  Forasmuch  as  thou 
hast  '*been  disobedient  unto  the 
mouth  of  Jehovah,  and  hast  not 

1  Heb.  his  son. 

2  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  showed  him. 

3  Or,  terebinth    •*  Or,  rebelled  against  the  word 


"  ver.  16,  17  ; 

Num.  22. 

18;  24.  13 
*  ver.  25 ; 

2  K.  23.  18 
"  ver.  8,  9 
d  ch.  20.  35 


'  ch.  20.  36 


/ver.  11 


»  2  K.  23.  17, 

18 
''  ver.  2 


'  ch.  12.  31 
^  ch.  16.  24 


352 


kept  the  commandment  which  J  e- 
hovah  thy  God  commanded  thee, 
22  but  camest  back,  and  hast  eaten 
bread  and  drunk  water  in  the  place 
of  which  he  said  to  thee.  Eat  no 
bread,  and  drink  no  water ;  thy 
body  shall  not  come  unto  the 
sepulchre  of  thy  fathers.  23  And 
it  came  to  pass,  after  he  had  eaten 
bread,  and  after  he  had  drunk,  that 
he  saddled  for  him  the  ass,  to  ivit, 
for  the  prophet  who"in  he  had 
brought  back.  24  And  when  he 
was  gone,  ''a  lion  met  him  by  the 
way,  and  slew  him :  and  his  body 
was  cast  in  the  way,  and  the  ass 
stood  by  it ;  the  lion  also  stood  by 
the  body.  25  And,  behold,  men 
passed  by,  and  saw  the  body  cast 
in  the  waj^,  and  the  lion  standing 
by  the  body ;  and  they  came  and 
told  it  in  the  city  where  -'the  old 
prophet  dwelt. 

26  And  when  the  prophet  that 
brought  him  back  from  the  way 
heard  thereof,  he  said,  It  is  the 
man  of  God,  who  ^was  disobedient 
unto  the  mouth  of  Jehovah:  there- 
fore Jehovah  hath  delivered  him 
unto  the  lion,  which  hath  torn  him, 
and  slain  him,  according  to  the 
word  of  Jehovah,  Avhich  he  spake 
unto  him.  27  And  he  spake  to  his 
sons,  saying.  Saddle  me  the  ass. 
And  they  saddled  it.  28  And  he 
went  and  found  his  body  cast  in 
the  way,  and  the  ass  and  the  lion 
standing  by  the  body :  the  lion  had 
not  eaten  the  body,  nor  torn  the 
ass.  29  And  the  prophet  took  up 
the  body  of  the  man  of  God,  and 
laid  it  upon  the  ass,  and  brought  it 
back;  aftd  he  came  to  the  city  of 
the  old  prophet,  to  mourn,  and 
to  bury  him.  30  And  he  laid  his 
body  in  his  own  grave;  and  they 
mourned  over  him,  saying,  Alas, 
my  brother!      31  And  it  came  to 

Eass,  after  he  had  buried  him,  that 
e  spake  to  his  sons,  saying.  When 
I  am  dead,  then  bury  me  in  the 
sepulchre  wherein  the  man  of  God 
is  buried ;  ^  lay  my  bones  beside 
his  bones.  32  *For  the  saying 
which  he  cried  by  the  word  of 
Jehovah  against  the  altar  in 
Beth-el,  and  'against  all  the  houses 
of  the  high  places  which  are  in  the 
cities  of  *  Samaria,  shall  surely 
come  to  pass. 

33  After  this  thing  Jeroboam  re- 
turned not  from  his  evil  way,  but 
made  again  from  among  all  the 
people  priests  of  the  high  places. 


13.34 


I.   KINGS 


14.22 


Jeroboam's  Son  being  sick,  Ms  Wife  is  sent  to  Aliijah.    Aliijali's  Prophecy  against  Jeroboam.    Rehoboam's  Reign  over  Jadab 


^  "^whosoever  would,  he  consecrated 
him,  that  there  might  be  priests  of 
the  high  places.  34  *And  -this 
thing  became  sin  unto-  the  house  of 
Jeroboam,  ''even  to  cut  it  off,  and 
to  destroy  it  from  off  the  face  of 
the  earth. 

MAt  that  time  Abijah  the 
son  of  Jeroboam  fell  sick. 
2  And  Jeroboam  said  to  his  wife, 
Arise,  I  pray  thee,  and  "*  disguise 
thyself,  that  thou  be  not  known  to 
be  the  wife  of  Jeroboam;  and  get 
thee  to  '^Shiloh:  behold,  there  is 
Ahijah  the  prophet,  who  ■'^  spake 
concerning  me  that  I  should  be 
king  over  this  people.  3  "And 
take  with  thee  ten  loaves,  and 
cakes,  and  a  ^ cruse  of  honey,  and 
go  to  him :  he  will  tell  thee  what 
shall  become  of  the  child.  4  And 
Jeroboam's  wife  did  so,  and  arose, 
and  went  to  ''Shiloh,  and  came  to 
the  house  of  'Ahijah.  Now  Ahijah 
could  not  see  ;  ''  for  his  eyes  were 
set  by  reason  of  his  age.  b  And 
Jehovah  said  unto  Ahijah,  Behold^ 
the  wife  of  Jeroboam  cometh  to  in- 
quire of  thee  concerning  her  son ; 
for  he  is  sick  :  thus  and  thus  shalt 
thou  say  unto  her;  for  it  will  be, 
when  she  cometh  in,  that  'she  will 
feign  herself  to  be  another  woman. 
6  And  it  was  so,  when  Ahijah 
heard  the  sound  of  her  feet,  as  she 
came  in  at  the  door,  that  he  said. 
Come  in,  thou  wife  of  Jeroboam; 
why  feignest  thou  thyself  to  be 
another"?  for  I  am  sent  to  thee  with 
heavy  tidings.  7  Go,  tell  Jero- 
boam, thus  saith  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  Israel :  '"  Forasmuch  as  I  exalted 
thee  from  among  the  people,  and 
made  thee  ■*  prince  over  my  people 
Israel,  8  and  rent  the  kingdom 
away  from  the  house  of  David,  and 
gave  it  thee ;  and  "  yet  thou  hast 
not  been  as  my  servant  David,  who 
kept  my  commandments,  and  who 
followed  me  with  all  his  heart,  "to 
do  that  only  which  was  right  in 
"mine  eyes,  9  but  hast  done  evil 
above  all  that  were  before  thee, 
and  ^hast  gone  and  made  thee 
other  gods,  and  *  molten  images,  to 
provoke  me  to  anger,  and  '"hast 
cast  me  behind  thy  back :  1 0  there- 
fore, behold,  I  will  bring  evil  upon 
the  house  of  Jeroboam,  and  "will  cut 
off  from  Jeroboam  every  man-child, 
'him  that  is  shut  up  and  him  that 
is  left  at  large  in  Israel,  and  "will 


1  Or,  whomsoever  he  would 

2  Or,  by  this  thing  he  became 


3  Or:  bottle 
*  Or,  leader 


"  Judg.  17.  5 
b  ch.  12.  30 ; 

2  K.  17.  21 
'  ch.  14.  10  ; 

lo.  29,  30 
d  1  S.  28.  8  ; 

2  S.  14.  2  ; 

2  Chr.  18. 

29 

« Josh.  18.  1 
/ch.  11.  29- 

31 
»  ch.  13.  7  ; 

1  S.  9.  7,  8 ; 

2  K.  4.  42 
rt  ver.  2 
'ch.  11.  29 
*  1  S.  3.  2 ; 

4.  lo- 
'  2  S.  14.  2 
"'ch.  11.  28- 

31  ;  16.  2 
"  ch.  11.  33, 

38 
"  ch.  15.  5 
P  ch.  12.  28  ; 

2  Chr.  11. 

l.T 

1  Ex.  34.  17 
""  Ps.  60.  17  ; 

Ezek.  23. 

3.5 
'  ch.  21.  21 ; 

2  K.  9.;;8 
« Dt.  32.  36 ; 

2  K.  14.  26 
"  ch.  15.  29 


"  ch.  16.  4  ; 

21.  24 
^  ver.  17 
'J  ch.  15.  27- 

29 
*  Dt.  29.  28  ; 

2  K.  17.  6 
"  Josh.  23. 

1.5,  16 
b'iK.  16.  29 
"^  Ex.  34.  13, 

14  ;  Dt.  12. 

3,  4 
rf  ch.  12.  30  ; 

13.  34 
'  ch.  15.  21, 

33  ;  16.  6-9, 

15,  23 
/ver.  12 
"  ver.  13 


h  ver.  30 ; 
2  Chr.  13. 

2-20 


'  2  Chr.  12. 


*  ch.  11.  32, 
36 


'  2  Chr.  12. 

1,  14 


utterly  sweep  away  the  house  of 
.Jeroboam,  as  a  man  sweepeth  away 
dung,  till  it  be  all  gone.  1 1  "Him 
that  dieth  of  Jeroboam  in  the  city 
shall  the  dogs  eat;  and  him  that 
dieth  in  the  held  shall  the  birds  of 
the  heavens  eat :  for  Jehovah  hath 
spoken  it.  12  Arise  thou  there- 
fore, get  thee  to  thy  house :  and 
^  when  thy  feet  enter  into  the  city, 
the  child  shall  die.  13  And  all 
Israel  shall  mourn  for  him,  and 
bury  him  ;  for  he  only  of  .Jeroboam 
shall  come  to  the  grave,  because  in 
him  there  is  found  some  good  thing 
toward  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
in  the  house  of  Jeroboam.  14 
Moreover  ^Jehovah  will  raise  him 
up  a  king  over  Israel,  who  shall 
cut  off  the  house  of  Jeroboam  that 
day:  ^but  what'?  even  now.  15 
For  Jehovah  will  smite  Israel,  as  a 
reed  is  shaken  in  the  water;  and 
'he  will  root  up  Israel  out  of  "this 
good  land  which  he  gave  to  their 
fathers,  and  *  will  scatter  them  be- 
yond the  River, "  because  they  have 
made  their  Asherim,  provoking 
•Jehovah  to  anger.  1 6  And  he  \vill 
give  Israel  up  ''  because  of  the  sins 
of  Jeroboam,  *'  which  he  hath  sinned, 
and  wherewith  he  hath  made  Israel 
to  sin. 

17  And  Jeroboam's  wife  arose, 
and  departed,  and  came  to  "Tirzah: 
and  ■''as  she  came  to  the  threshold 
of  the  house,  the  child  died.  18 
''And  all  Israel  buried  him,  and 
mourned  for  him,  according  to  the 
word  of  Jehovah,  which  he  spake 
by  his  servant  Ahijah  the  prophet. 

1 9  And  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Jeroboam,  ''how  he  warred,  and 
how  he  reigned,  behold,  they  are 
written  in  the  book  of  the  chroni- 
cles of  the  kings  of  Israel.  20  And 
the  days  which  Jeroboam  reigned 
were  two  and  twenty  years :  and 
he  slept  with  his  fathers,  and  Na- 
dab  his  son  reigned  in  his  stead. 

21  'And  Rehoboam  the  son  of 
Solomon  reigned  in  .Judah.  Re- 
hoboam was  forty  and  one  years 
old  when  he  began  to  reign,  and 
he  reigned  seventeen  years  in  Je- 
rusalem, *the  city  which  Jehovah 
had  chosen  out  of  all  the  tribes 
of  Israel,  to  put  his  name  there: 
and  his  mother's  name  was  Naamah 
the  Ammonitess.  22  '  And  Judah 
did  that  which  was  evil  in  the 
sight  of   Jehovah,   and  they  pro- 

6  Or,  and  tvhat  even  now  ? 

«  Or,  who  did  sin,  and  who  made  &c. 


353 


14.23 


I.  KINGS 


15.19 


Shishak's  Invasion.    Death  of  Rehoboam.     Abijam's  Reign  over  Jndah.    Asa's  Reign  over  Jndali.    War  with  Baasha 


voked  him  to  jealousy  with  their 
sins  which  they  committed,  above 
all  that  their  fathers  had  done. 
23  For  they  also  built  them  "high 
places,  and  ^  *  pillars,  and  "  Asherim, 
on  every  high  hill,  and  **  under 
every  green  tree ;  24  and  there 
were  also  *  sodomites  in  the  land  : 
they  did  according  to  all  the  abomi- 
nations of  the  nations  which  Jeho- 
vah drove  out  before  the  children 
of  Israel. 

25  -^And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
fifth  year  of  king  Rehoboam,  tbat 
Shishak  king  of  Egypt  came  up 
against  Jerusalem ;  26  and  he  took 
away  the  treasures  of  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  and  the  treasures  of  the 
king's  house;  ^he  even  took  away 
all :  and  ''  he  took  away  all  the- 
shields  of  gold  which  Solomon  had 
made.  27  And  king  Rehoboam 
made  in  their  stead  shields  of  brass, 
and  '  committed  them  to  the  hands 
of  the  captains  of  the  "■^  guard,  who 
kept  the  door  of  the  king's  house. 
28  And  it  was  so,  that,  as  oft  as 
the  king  went  into  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  the  guard  bare  them,  and 
brought  them  back  into  the  guard- 
chamber. 

29  *  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Rehoboam,  and  all  that  he  did,  are 
they  not  written  in  the  book  oi  the 
chronicles  of  the  kings  of  Judah? 
30  'And  there  was  war  between 
Rehoboam  and  Jeroboam  continu- 
ally. 31  And  Rehoboam  slept  with 
his  fathers,  and  was  buried  with 
his  fathers  in  the  city  of  David : 
and  "'  his  mother's  name  was  Naa- 
mah  the  AmmOnitess.  And  ^  Abi- 
jam  his  son  reigned  in  his  stead. 
^  pT  "  Now  in  the  eighteenth 
-M-tJ  year  of  king  Jeroboam  the 
son  of  Nebat  began  Abijam  to 
reign  over  Judah.  2  Three  years 
reigned  he  in  Jerusalem:  and  his 
mother's  name  was  ■*Maacah  the 
daughter  of  ^Abishalom.  3  And 
he  walked  in  all  the  sins  of  his 
father,  which  he  had  done  before 
him ;  and  "his  heart  was  not  per- 
fect with  Jehovah  his  God,  as  the 
heart  of  David  his  father.  4  Nev- 
ertheless for  David's  sake  did  Jeho- 
vah his  God  give  him  a  ^lamp  in 
Jerusalem,  to  set  up  his  son  after 
him,  and  to  establish  Jerusalem; 
5  « because  David  did  that  which 
was  right  in  the  eyes  of  Jehovah, 

1  Or,  obelisks  2  Heb.  runners. 

8In2Chr.  12.  \6,Abijah. 
*  In  2  Chr.  13.  2,  Micaiah  the  daughter  of  Uriel. 
6  In  2  Chr.  11.  20,  21,  Absalom. 


"  Dt.  12.  2 
b  Dt.  16.  22 
'^  ver.  15 
rf  2  K.  17.  10 ; 

Is.  67.  5 ; 

Jer.  2.  20 
"  Dt.  23.  17 
/  2  Chr.  12. 

2,9-11 
^ch.  15.  18 
A  ch.  10.  17 
'  1  S.  8.  11 ; 

22.  17 
t  2  Chr.  12. 

15,  16 
'  ch.  12.  21- 

24  ;  15.  6 
"*  ver.  21 
"  2  Chr.  13. 

1,  &c. 
"  ch.  11.  4 
Pch.  11.  36; 

2S.  21.17 
«  ch.  9.  4  ; 

14.  8 


'2  8.  11.  4, 

15-17  ;  12. 

9,  10 

'  ch.  14.  30 

<  2  Chr.  13. 

2,  21,  22 

"  2  Chr.  13. 

3-20 

"  2  Chr.  14. 1, 

&c. 
"  ver.  2 
!'2Chr.  14.2 
'  ch.  14.  24  ; 

22.  46  ; 

Dt.  23.  17 
"ch.  11.  7,  8; 

14.  23; 

2  Chr.  14. 

2-5 

b  2  Chr.  If.. 

16-13 
"  Ex.  32.  20 
<*  ch.  22.  43  ; 

2  K.  12.  3 

'  ver.  3 ,  ch. 

8.  61 
/  ch.  7.  61 


'  ver.  32 


'■  2  Chr.  16. 
1-6 


'  ver.  21,  22 
*  ch.  12.  26- 


'  ver.  15 ; 
ch.  14.  26 


'  2  K.  12.  17, 
18 


"  ch.  11.  23, 
24 ;  Gen. 
14.  15 

"  2  Chr.  16.  7 


354 


and  turned  not  aside  from  any- 
thing that  he  commanded  him  all 
the  days  of  his  life,  ''save  only  in 
the  matter  of  Uriah  the  Hittite. 
6  'Now  there  was  war  between 
Rehoboam  and  Jeroboam  all  the 
days  of  his  life. 

7  And  'the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Abijam,  and  all  that  he  did,  are 
they  not  written  in  the  book  of 
the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of 
Judah'?  "And  there  was  war  be- 
tween Abijam  and  Jeroboam,  8 
"And  Abijam  slept  with  his  fathers ; 
and  they  buried  him  in  the  city  of 
David  :  and  Asa  his  son  reigned  in 
his  stead. 

9  And  in  the  twentieth  year  of 
Jeroboani  king  of  Israel  began 
Asa  to  reign  over  Judah.  1 0  And 
forty  and  one  years  reigned  he  in 
Jerusalem  :  and  ""his  mother'sname 
was  Maacah  the  daughter  of  Abish- 
alom.  1 1  And  ^  Asa  did  that  which 
was  right  in  the  eyes  of  Jehovah, 
as  did  David  his  father.  12  And 
'he  put  away  the  sodomites  out 
of  the  land,  and  "  removed  all  the 
idols  that  his  fathers  had  made. 
13  *And  also  Maacah  his  mother 
he  removed  from  being  ®  queen, 
because  she  had  made  an  abomi- 
nable image  ^  for  an  Asherah  ;  and 
Asa  cut  down  her  image,  and  "=  burnt 
it  at  the  brook  Kidron.  14  "^But 
the  high  places  were  not  taken 
away  :  nevertheles.s  '^  the  heart  of 
Asa  was  perfect  with  Jehovah  all 
his  days.  15  And  -'he  brought 
into  the  house  of  Jehovah  the 
things  that  his  father  had  dedi- 
cated, and  the  things  that  himself 
had  dedicated,  silver,  and  gold, 
and  vessels. 

16^  And  there  was  war  between 
Asa  and  Baasha  king  of  Israel  all 
their  days.  17''  And  Baasha  king 
of  Israel  went  up  against  Judah, 
and  '  built  Raman,  *  that  he  might 
not  suffer  any  one  to  go  out  or 
come  in  to  Asa  king  of  Judah.  18 
Then  '  Asa  took  all  the  silver  and ' 
the  gold  that  were  left  in  the 
treasures  of  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
and  the  treasures  of  the  king's 
house,  and  delivered  them  into 
the  hand  of  his  servants ;  and 
"*  king  Asa  sent  them  to  Ben- 
hadad,  the  son  of  Tabrimmon,  the 
son  of  Hezion,  king  of  Syria,  that 
dwelt  at  "Damascus,  saying,  19 
^ There  is  "a  league    between  me 

6  Or,  queen  mother        7  Or,  for  Asherah 
8  Or,  Let  there  be 


15.20 


I.   KINGS 


16.9 


War  with  Baasha.    Nadab's  Reign  over  Israel.    Baasha's  Reign  over  Israel.    Jeha's  Prophecy.    Slab's  Reign  over  Israel 


and  thee,  between  my  father  and 
thy  father :  behold,  I  have  sent 
unto  thee  a  present  of  silver  and 
gold  ;  go,  break  thy  league  with 
Baasha  king  of  Israel,  that  he  may 
depart  from  me.  20  And  Ben- 
hadad  hearkened  unto  king  Asa, 
and  sent  the  captains  of  his  armies 
against  the  cities  of  Israel,  and 
smote  "  Ijon,  and  *  Dan,  and  "^  Abel- 
beth-maacah,  and  all  "*  Chinneroth, 
with  all  the  land  of  Naphtali.  21 
And  it  came  to  pass,  when  Baasha 
heard  thereof,  that  "he  left  off 
building  Ramah,  and  dwelt  in 
■''Tirzah.  22  Then  king  Asa  made 
a  proclamation  unto  all  Judah ; 
none  was  exempted  :  and  they  car- 
ried away  the  stones  of  Bamah, 
and  the  timber  thereof,  wherewith 
Baasha  had  builded ;  and  king  Asa 
built  therewith  "Geba  of  Benja- 
min, and  Mizpah. 

23  ''Now  the  rest  of  all  the  acts 
of  Asa,  and  all  his  might,  and  all 
that  he  did,  and  the  cities  which 
he  built,  are  they  not  written  in 
the  book  of  the  chronicles  of  the 
kings  of  Judah  1  But  in  the  time 
of  his  old  age  he  was  diseased  in 
his  feet.  24  And  Asa  slept  with 
his  fathers,  and  was  buried  with  his 
fathers  in  the  city  of  David  his 
father ;  and  [  Jehoshaphat  his  son 
reigned  in  his  stead. 

25  And  *  Nadab  the  son  of  Jero- 
boam began  to  reign  over  Israel 
in  the  second  year  of  Asa  king  of 
Judah ;  and  he  reigned  over  Israel 
two  years.  26  And  he  did  that 
which  was  evil  in  the  sight  of 
Jehovah,  and  '  walked  in  the  way 
of  his  father,  and  "4n  his  sin  where- 
with he  made  Israel  to  sin.  27 
And  "  Baasha  the  son  of  Ahijah,  of 
the  house  of  Issachar,  conspired 
against  him ;  and  Baasha  smote 
him  at  "Gibbethon,  which  belonged 
to  the  Philistines ;  for  Nadab  and 
all  Israel  were  laying  siege  to  Gib- 
bethon.  28  Even  in  the  third  year 
of  Asa  king  of  Judah  did  Baasha 
slay  him,  and  reigned  in  his  stead. 
29  And  it  came  to  pass  that,  as 
soon  as  he  was  king,  he  smote  all 
the  house  of  Jeroboam  :  he  left  not 
to  Jeroboam  any  that  breathed, 
until  he  had  destroyed  him  ;  ^  ac- 
cording unto  the  saying  of  Jehovah, 
which  he  spake  by  his  servant  Ahi- 
jah the  Shilonite ;  30  for  the  sins 
of  Jeroboam  which  he  sinned,  and 
*  wherewith  he  made  Israel  to  sin, 
because  of  his  provocation  where- 


"  2  K.  15.  29 
l>  ch.  12.  29 
"  2  K.  15.  29 
d  Josh.  11. 

2 ;  12.  3 
'  ver.  17 
/ch.  14.  17; 

16.  15-18 
"Josh.  18. 

24  ;  21.  17 
A  2  Chr.  16. 

11-14 
'  ch.  22.  41- 

44  ;  2  Chr. 

17.  1 

*■•  ch.  14.  20 
'ch.  12.  28- 

33 ;  13.  33, 

34 
"'  ver.  30,  34  ; 

ch.  14.  16 
"  ch.  14.  14 
o  Josh.  19. 

44  ;  21.  23 
P  ch.  14.  9-16 

«  ver.  26 


>■  ch.  14. 19 
'  ver.  16 
<  ver.  26 
"  ver.  7 ; 

2  Chr.  19. 

2  ;  20.  34 
"  2  Chr.  16. 

7-10 
^ch.  14.  7 
y  ch.  15.  34 
'  ch.  14. 10 ; 

21.  21 
"  ver.  11 
f>  ch.  15.  29 
'^ch.  14.  11  ; 

21.  24 
d  ch.  14.  19 ; 

16.  31 


'  ch.  14.  17  ; 
15.  21 


"  ch.  14. 14  ; 
16.  27,  29 


A  2  K.  9.  30- 
33 


'  ch.  18.  3  ; 
Gen.  24.  2 ; 
39.  4 


with  he  provoked  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  to  anger. 

31  '"Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Nadab,  and  all  that  he  did,  are 
they  not  written  in  the  book  of 
the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of 
Israeli  32  *And  there  was  war 
between  Asa  and  Baasha  king  of 
Israel  all  their  days. 

33  In  the  third  year  of  Asa  king 
of  Judah  began  Baasha  the  son 
of  Ahijah  to  reign  over  all  Israel 
in  Tirzah,  and  reigned  twenty 
and  four  years.  34  And  he  did 
that  which  was  evil  in  the  sight 
of  Jehovah,  and  '  walked  in  the 
way  of  Jeroboam,  and  in  his  sin 
wherewith  he  made  Israel  to  sin. 
■^  /Z*  1  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
-Lw  came  to  "Jehu  the  son  of 
*'Hanani  against  Baasha,  saying, 
2  Forasmuch  as  ^  I  exalted  thee 
out  of  the  dust,  and  made  thee 
'  prince  over  my  people  Israel,  and 
*  thou  hast  walked  in  the  way  of 
Jeroboam,  and  hast  made  my  peo- 
ple Israel  to  sin,  to  provoke  me  to 
anger  with  their  sins;  3  behold, 
^I  will  utterly  sweep  away  "Baasha 
and  his  house ;  and  *  I  will  make 
thy  house  like  the  house  of  Jero- 
boam the  son  of  Nebat.  4  "Him 
that  dieth  of  Baasha  in  the  city 
shall  the  dogs  eat ;  and  him  that 
dieth  of  his  in  the  field  shall  the 
birds  of  the  heavens  eat. 

5  '^  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Baasha,  and  what  he  did,  and  his 
might,  are  they  not  written  in 
the  book  of  the  chronicles  of  the 
kings  of  Israeli  6  And  Baasha 
slept  with  his  fathers,  and  was 
buried  in  "  Tirzah  ;  and  Elah  his 
son  reigned  in  his  stead.  7  And 
moreover  by  -^the  prophet  Jehu 
the  son  of  Hanani  came  the  word 
of  Jehovah  against  Baasha,  and 
against  his  house,  both  because  of 
all  the  evil  that  he  did  in  the  sight 
of  Jehovah,  to  provoke  him  to 
anger  with  the  work  of  his  hands, 
in  being  like  the  house  of  Jero- 
boam, and  because  ^  he  smote  ^him. 

8  In  the  twenty  and  sixth  year 
of  Asa  king  of  Judah  began  Elah 
the  son  of  Baasha  to  reign  over 
Israel  in  Tirzah,  and  reigned  two 
years.  9  And  his  servant  *  Zimri, 
captain  of  half  his  chariots,  con- 
spired against  him.  Now  he  was 
in  Tirzah,  drinking  himself  drunk 
in  the  house  of  Arza,  *who  was 
over   the    household    in    Tirzah  .- 

1  Or,  leader  «  Or,  it 


356 


16.10 


I.   KINGS 


17.1 


Zimri  slays  Elah  and  his  Kiadred,  and  reigns  over  Israel.    Omri's  Reign  over  Israel.    Ahab  King  of  Israel.    El^ah  predicts  a 


10  and  Zimri  went  in  and  smote 
him,  and  killed  him,  in  the 
twenty  and  seventh  year  of  Asa 
king  of  Judah,  and  reigned  in  his 
stead.  11  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  he  began  to  reign,  as  soon 
as  he  sat  on  his  throne,  that  "he 
smote  all  the  house  of  Baasha : 
he  left  him  not  a  single  man-child, 
neither  of  his  kinsfolks,  nor  of 
his  friends.  12  Thus  did  Zimri 
destroy  all  the  house  of  Baasha, 
*  according  to  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah, which  he  spake  against  Baa- 
sha by  "Jehu  the  prophet,  13  for 
all  the  sins  of  Baasha,  and  the 
sins  of  Elah  his  son,  which  they 
sinned,  and  wherewith  they  made 
Israel  to  sin,  ''to  provoke  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel,  to  anger  with 
their  vanities.  l4  "Now  the  rest 
of  the  acts  of  Elah,  and  all  that 
he  did,  are  they  not  written  in  the 
book  of  the  chronicles  of  the  kings 
of  Israeli 

15  In  the  twenty  and  seventh 
year  of  Asa  king  of  Judah  did 
Zimri  reign  seven  days  in  Tirzah. 
Now  the  people  were  encamped 
against  -^Gibbethon,  which  be- 
longed to  the  Philistines.  16  And 
the  people  that  were  encamped 
heard  say,  Zimri  hath  conspired, 
and  hath  also  smitten  the  king  : 
wherefore  all  Israel  made  Omri, 
the  captain  of  the  host,  king  over 
Israel  that  day  in  the  camp.  17 
And  Omri  went  up  from  Gibbe- 
thon,  and  all  Israel  with  him,  and 
they  besieged  Tirzah.  18  And  it 
came  to  pass,  when  Zimri  saw  that 
the  city  was  taken,  that  he  went 
into  the  ^  castle  of  the  king's  house, 
and  burnt  the  king's  house  over 
him  with  fire,  and  ''died,  19  for 
his  sins  which  he  sinned  in  doing 
that  which  was  evil  in  the  sight  of 
Jehovah,  in  ''walking  in  the  way 
of  Jeroboam,  and  in  his  sin  which 
he  did,  to  make  Israel  to  sin.  20 
'  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of  Zimri, 
and  his  treason  that  he  wrought, 
are  they  not  written  in  the  book  of 
the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of  Israel  1 

21  Then  were  the  people  of 
Israel  divided  into  two  parts  :  half 
of  the  people  followed  Tibni  the 
son  of  Ginath,  to  make  him  king ; 
and  half  followed  Omri.  22  But 
the  people  that  followed  Omri  pre- 
vailed against  the  people  that  fol- 
lowed Tibni  the  son  of  Ginath  : 
go  Tibni  died,  and  Omri  reigned. 

1  Or,  palace 


"  ver.  3  ;  ch. 

15.  29 
i>  ver.  3 
"  2  Chr.  19. 

2  ;  20.  34 
d  ch.  16.  30 ; 

Dt.  32.  21 
*  ver.  5 
/ch.  15.  27 
»  1  S.  31.  4, 

6;  2S.  ir. 

23 
A  ch.  12.  28  ; 

14.  16 ;  15. 

26 
i  ver.  5,  14, 

27 


J:  ch.  15.  21 

'  ver.  28,  29, 
32 
'"  Mic.  6.  16 
"  ver.  30-33 ; 

ch.  14.  9 
"  ver.  19 


P  ver.  25 
ch.  14. 

9 

9  Dt.  7.  1 

-5 

""ch.  11. 
2  K.  10 

17.  16 

1-5 
18 

"  2  K.  10 

2C,  27 

21, 

(  2  K.  13 

6 

"  ver.  29. 
ch.  14. 

30; 
9 

^  Josh.  6 

.26 

^  Judg.  12.  4 


356 


23  In  the  thirty  and  first  year  of 
Asa  king  of  Judah  began  Omri 
to  reign  over  Israel,  and  reigned 
twelve  years :  six  years  reigned 
he  in  ^Tirzah.  21  And  he  bought 
the  hill  ^  Samaria  of  Shemer  for 
two  talents  of  silver ;  and  he  '^  built 
on  the  hill,  and  called  the  name  of 
the  city  which  he  built,  after  the 
name  of  Shemer,  the  owner  of  the 
hill,  '^'Samaria.  25  And  ™ Omri 
did  that  which  was  evil  in  the 
sight  of  Jehovah,  and  "dealt 
wickedly  above  all  that  were  be- 
fore him.  26  For  he  "walked  in 
all  the  way  of  Jeroboam  the  son  of 
Nebat,  and  in  his  sins  wherewith 
he  made  Israel  to  sin,  to  px'ovoke 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  to 
anger  with  their  vanities.  27  Now 
the  rest  of  the  acts  of  Omri  which 
he  did,  and  his  might  that  he 
showed,  are  they  not  written  in 
the  book  of  the  chronicles  pf  the 
kings  of  Israel  1  28  So  Omri  slept 
with  his  fathers,  and  was  JDuried 
in  Samaria ;  and  Ahab  his  son 
reigned  in  his  stead. 

29  And  in  the  thirty  and  eighth 
year  of  Asa  king  of  Judah  began 
Ahab  the  son  of  Omri  to  reign  over 
Israel :  and  Ahab  the  son  of  Omri 
reigned  over  Israel  in  Samaria 
twenty  and  two  years.  30  And  Ahab 
the  son  of  Omri  did  that  which  was 
evil  in  the  sight  of  Jehovah  ^above 
all  that  were  before  him.  31  And 
it  came  to  pass,  as  if  it  had  been  a 
light  thing  for  him  to  walk  in  the 
sins  of  Jeroboam  the  son  of  Nebat, 
that » he  took  to  wife  ^Jezebel  the 
daughter  of  Ethbaal  king  of  the 
''Sidonians,  and  went  and  served 
Baal,  and  worshipped  him.  32 
And  he  reared  up  an  altar  for  Baal 
in  *  the  house  of  Baal,  which  he 
had  built  in  Samaria.  33  And 
Ahab  made  *  the  Asherah ;  and 
Ahab  "did  yet  more  to  provoke 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  to 
anger  than  all  the  kings  of  Israel 
that  were  before  him.  34  "In  his 
days  did  Hiel  the  Beth-elite  build 
Jericho :  he  laid  the  foundation 
thereof  with  the  loss  of  Abiram  his 
first-born,  and  set  up  the  gates 
thereof  with  the  loss  of  his  young- 
est son  Segub,  according  to  the 
word  of  Jehovah,  which  he  spake 
by  Joshua  the  son  of  Nun. 
-j  1^  And  Elijah  the  Tishbite, 
-L  I     who  was  of  *the  sojourners 

2  Heb.  Shomeron.        '  OT,fortiJied  the  hill 
*  Heb.  Isebil. 


17.2 


1.   KINGS 


18.6 


Droaglit;  is  fed  at  Clierith;  goes  to  Zarephatli;  increases  a  Widow's  Meal  aud  Oil;  raises  her  Son.    Obadiah  hunts  for  Water 


of  Gilead,  said  unto  Ahab,  "  As 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  liveth, 
before  whom  I  stand,  *  there  shall 
not  be  dew  nor  rain  these  years, 
but  according  to  my  word.  2  And 
the  word  of  Jehovah  came  unto 
him,  saying,  3  Get  thee  hence,  and 
turn  thee  eastward,  and  hide  thy- 
self by  the  bi'ook  Cherith,  that  is 
before  the  Jordan.  4  And  it  shall 
be,  that  thou  shalt  drink  of  the 
brook ;  and  "  I  have  commanded 
the    ravens    to    feed    thee    there. 

5  So  he  went  and  did  according 
unto  the  word  of  Jehovah  ;  for  he 
went  and  dwelt  by  the  brook 
Cherith,  that  is  before  the  Jordan. 

6  And  the  ravens  brought  him 
bread  and  flesh  in  the  morning, 
and  bread  and  iiesh  in  the  evening ; 
and  he  drank  of  the  brook.  7  And 
it  came  to  pass  after  a  while,  that 
the  bi'ook  dried  up,  because  there 
was  no  rain  in  the  land. 

8  And  the  word  of  Jehovah  came 
unto  him,  saying,  9  Arise,  get  thee 
to  **  Zarephath,  which  belongeth  to 
Sidon,  and  dwell  there  :  behold,  "  I 
have  commanded  a,  widow  there  to 
sustain  thee.  10  So  he  arose  and 
went  to  Zarephath  ;  and  when  he 
came  to  the  gate  of  the  city,  be- 
hold, a  widow  was  there  gathering 
sticks  :  and  -^he  called  to  her,  and 
said,  Fetch  me,  I  pi'ay  thee,  a  little 
water  in  a  vessel,  that  I  may  drink. 
11  And  as  she  was  going  to  fetch 
it,  he  called  to  her,  and  said.  Bring 
me,  I  pray  thee,  a  morsel  of  bread 
in  thy  hand.  12  And  .she  said, 
«'As  Jehovah  thy  God  liveth,  ''I 
have  not  a  cake,  but  a  handful  of 
meal  in  the  jar,  and  a  little  oil  in 
the  cruse  :  and,  behold,  I  am  gath- 
ering two  .sticks,  that  I  may  go  in 
and  dress  it  for  rne  and  my  son, 
that  we  may  eat  it,  and  die.  13 
And  Elijah  said  unto  her,  Fear 
not ;  go  and  do  as  thou  hast  said  ; 
but  make  me  thereof  a  little  cake 
first,  and  bring  it  forth  unto  me, 
and  afterward  make  for  thee  and  for 
thy  son.  14  For  thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  Israel,  The  jar  of 
meal  shall  not  waste,  neither  shall 
the  cruse  of  oil  fail,  until  the  day 
that  Jehovah  sendeth  rain  upon  the 
earth.  15  And  she  went  and  did 
according  to  the  saying  of  Elijah : 
and  she,  and  he,  and  her  house,  did 
eat  many  days.  1 6  The  jar  of  meal 
wasted  not,  neither  did  the  cruse 
of  oil  fail,  according  to  the  word  of 
Jehovah,  which  he  spake  by  Elijah. 


"ch,  18.  10; 

22.  14; 

2  K.  6.  20 
b  ch.  18.  1 ; 

Lk.  4.  26 ; 

Jas.  5.  17 
"  ver.  9 
a  Obad.  20 ; 

Lk.  4.  26 
'  ver.  4 
/Gen.  24. 

17  ;  Jn.  4.  7 
0  ver.  1 
ft  2  K.  4.  2-7 


'■  2  S.  16.  10  ; 
2  K.  3.  13 ; 

Jn.  2.  4 
*  ch.  12.  22 


«  2  K.  4.  34, 

35;  Acts 
20.  10 


'■  Heb.  11.  35 


"  Jn.  2.  11 ; 
3.  2 


"  ch.  17.  1 


P  ch.  16.  9 
9  ver.  13 


^7 


17  And  it  came  to  pass  after 
these  things,  that  the  son  of  the 
woman,  the  mistress  of  the  house, 
fell  sick;  and  his  sickness  was  so 
sore,  that  there  was  no  breath  left 
in  him.  18  And  she  said  unto 
Elijah  '  What  have  I  to  do  with 
thee,  0  thou  "  man  of  God  1  '■  thou 
art  come  unto  me  to  bring  my  sin 
to  remembrance,  and  to  slay  my 
son!  19  And  he  said  unto  her, 
Give  me  thy  son.  And  he  took 
him  out  of  her  bosom,  and  carried 
him  up  into  the  chamber,  where 
he  abode,  and  laid  him  upon  his 
own  bed.  20  And  he  cried  unto 
Jehovah,  and  said,  O  Jehovah  my 
God,  hast  thou  also  brought  evil 
upon  the  widow  with  whom  I 
sojourn,  by  slaying  her  son?  21 
'  And  he  stretched  himself  ujDon 
the  child  three  times,  and  cried 
unto  Jehovah,  and  said,  O  Jeho- 
vah my  God,  I  pray  thee,  let  this 
child's  soul  come  into  him  again. 
22  And  Jehovah  hearkened  unto 
the  voice  of  Elijah  ;  '"and  the  soul 
of  the  child  came  into  him  again, 
and  he  revived.  23  And  Elijah 
took  the  child,  and  brought  him 
down  out  of  the  chamber  into  the 
house,  and  delivered  him  unto  his 
mother ;  and  Elijah  said.  See,  thy 
son  liveth.  24  And  the  woman 
said  to  Elijah,  "  Now  I  know  that 
thou  art  a  man  of  God,  and  that 
the  word  of  Jehovah  in  thy  mouth 
is  truth. 

■^  O  And  it  came  to  pass  "  after 
-LO  many  days,  that  the  word 
of  Jehovah  came  to  Elijah,  in  the 
third  year,  saying.  Go,  show  thy- 
self unto  Ahab ;  and  I  will  send 
rain  upon  the  earth.  2  And  Elijah 
went  to  show  himself  unto  Ahab. 
And  the  famine  was  sore  in  Sama- 
ria. 3  And  Ahab  called  Obadiah, 
^who  was  over  the  household. 
(Now  Obadiah  feared  Jehovah 
greatly :  4  for  it  was  so,  ^  when 
Jezebel  cut  off  the  prophets  of 
Jehovah,  that  Obadiah  took  a 
hundred  prophets,  and  hid  them 
by  fifty  in  a  cave,  and  fed  them 
with  bread  and  water).  5  And 
Ahab  said  unto  Obadiah,  Go 
through  the  land,  unto  all  the 
fountains  of  water,  and  unto  all 
the  brooks  :  peradventure  we  may 
find  grass  and  save  the  horses  and 
mules  alive,  "that  we  lose  not  all 
the  beasts.  6  So  they  divided 
the  land    between    them   to   pass 

1  Or,  art  thou  &c.        *  Or,  and  lose  none  of 


18.7 


I.   KINGS 


18.32 


Elgah  meets  Obadiab,  and  sends  him  to  Ahab,    ihab  meets  Elijah.    The  Contest  on  IHonnt  Carmel 


throughout  it :  Ahab  went  one 
way  by  himself,  and  Obadiah  went 
another  way  by  himself. 

7  And  as  Obadiah  was  in  the 
way,  behold,  Elijah  met  him  :  "and 
he  knew  him,  and  fell  on  his  face, 
and  said.  Is  it  thou,  my  lord  Elijah? 

8  And  he  answered  him,  It  is  I :  go, 
tell  thy  lord.  Behold,  Elijah  is  here. 

9  And  he  said,  Wherein  have  I 
sinned,  that  thou  wouldest  deliver 
thy  servant  into  the  hand  of  Ahab, 
to  slay  mel  10  *As  Jehovah  thy 
God  liveth,  there  is  no  nation  or 
kingdom,  whither  my  lord  hath 
not  sent  to  seek  thee :  and  when 
they  said.  He  is  not  here,  he  took 
an  oath  of  the  kingdom  and  na- 
tion, that    they  found   thee   not. 

11  And  now  thou  sayest.  Go,  tell 
thy  lord,   Behold,   Elijah   is  here. 

12  And  it  will  come  to  pass,  as 
soon  as  I  am  gone  from  thee,  "  that 
the  Spirit  of  Jehovah  will  carry 
thee  whither  I  know  not ;  and  so 
when  I  come  and  tell  Ahab.  and  he 
cannot  find  thee,  he  will  slay  me  : 
but  I  thy  servant  fear  Jehovah 
from  my  youth.  13"*  Was  it  not 
told  my  lord  what  I  did  when 
Jezebel  slew  the  prophets  of  Jeho- 
vah, how  I  hid  a  hundred  men  of 
Jehovah's  prophets  by  fifty  in  a 
cave,  and  fed  them  witti  bread  and 
water?  14  And  now  thou  saj'est. 
Go,  tell  thy  lord.  Behold,  Elijah  is 
here;  and  he  will  slay  me.  15  And 
Elijah  said,  "  As  Jehovah  of  hosts 
liveth,  before  whom  I  stand,  I  will 
surely  show  myself  unto  him  to- 
day. 

16  So  Obadiah  went  to  meet 
Ahab,  and  told  him;  and  Ahab 
went  to  meet  Elijah.  17  And  it 
came  to  pass,  when  Ahab  saw  Eli- 
jah, that  -^Ahab  said  unto  him,  Is 
it  thou,  thou  troubler  of  Israel? 
18  And  he  answered,  I  have  not 
troubled  Israel ;  but  thou,  and  thy 
father's  house,  in  that  *ye  have 
forsaken  the  commandments  of  Je- 
hovah, and  ''  thou  hast  followed  the 
Baalim.  19  Now  therefore  send, 
and  gather  to  me  all  Israel  unto 
'mount  Carmel,  and  *the  prophets 
of  Baal  four  hundred  and  fifty,  and 
the  prophets  of  Hhe  Asherah  four 
hundred,  that  eat  at  Jezebel's  table. 

20  So  Ahab  sent  unto  all  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  and  gathered  the 
prophets  together  unto  mount  Car- 
mel. 21  And  Elijah  came  near 
unto  all  the  people,  and  said,  "*  How 
long  go  ye  limping  between  the 


°  2  K.  1.  6-8 
<•  ch.  17.  1 
"^  2  K.  2.  16 ; 

Ezek.  3.  12, 

14;  Acts  8. 

39 
d  ver.  4 
'  ch.  17. 1 
/ch.  21.  20; 

Josh.  7.  25 
»ch.  9.  9; 

2  Chr.  15.  2 
A  ch.  16.  31 ; 

21.  25,  26 
'  Josh.  19. 

26  ;  2  K.  2. 

25 
*•■  ver.  22 
'  ch.  16.  33 
"^  2  K.  17.  41 ; 

Mt.  6.  24 


"  Josh.  24.  15 
°  ch.  19.  10, 
14 

P  ver.  19 
«  ver.  38 


■  Lev.  19. 28 ; 
Dt.  14.  1 ; 
Mic.  6.  7 


'  Ex.  29.  39, 
41 


« ch.  19.  10, 
14 ;  2  Chr. 
33.  16 


"  Gen.  32. 
28  :  35.  10 ; 
2  K.  17.  34 


two  sides?  "if  Jehovah  be  God, 
follow  him ;  but  if  Baal,  then  fol- 
low him.  And  the  people  answered 
him  not  a  word.  22  Then  said  Eli- 
jah unto  the  people, "  I,  even  I  only, 
am  left  a  prophet  of  Jehovah  ;  but 
Baal's  prophets  are  ^'four  hundred 
and  fifty  men.  23  Let  them  there- 
fore give  us  two  bullocks ;  and  let 
them  choose  one  bullock  for  them- 
selves, and  cut  it  in  pieces,  and  lay 
it  on  the  wood,  and  put  no  fire 
under;  and  I  will  dress  the  other 
bullock,  and  lay  it  on  the  wood, 
and  put  no-  fire  under.  24  And 
call  ye  on  the  name  of  your  god, 
and  I  will  call  on  the  name  of  Jeho- 
vah :  and  *the  God  that  answereth 
by  fire,  let  him  be  God.  And  all 
the  people  answered  and  said,  It  is 
well  spoken. 

25  And  Elijah  said  unto  the 
prophets  of  Baal,  Choose  you  one 
bullock  for  yourselves,  and  dress 
it  first ;  for  ye  are  many;  and  call 
on  the  name  of  your  god,  but  put 
no  fire  under.  26  And  they  took 
the  bullock  which  was  given  them, 
and  they  dressed  it,  and  called  on 
the  name  of  Baal  from  morning 
even  until  noon,  saying,  O  Baal, 
^  hear  us.  But  there  was  no  voice, 
nor  any  that  answered.  And  they 
'  leaped  about  the  altar  which  was 
made.  27  And  it  came  to  pass  at 
noon,  that  Elijah  mocked  them,  and 
said,  Cry  aloud ;  for  he  is  a  god : 
either  he  is  musing,  or  he  is  gone 
aside,  or  he  is  on  a  journey,  or  per- 
adventure  he  sleepeth  and  must  be 
awaked.  28  And  they  cried  aloud, 
and  ""cut  themselves  after  their 
manner  with  ^knives  and  lances, 
till  the  blood  gushed  out  upon 
them.  29  And  it  was  so,  when 
midday  was  past,  that  they  prophe- 
sied *  until  the  time  of  the  offering 
of  the  eveyiing  oblation ;  but  there 
was  neither  voice,  nor  any  to  an- 
swer, nor  any/  that  regarded. 

30  And  Elijah  said  unto  all  the 
people.  Come  near  unto  me ;  and. 
all  the  people  came  near  unto  him. 
And  *  he  repaired  the  altar  of  Jeho- 
vah that  was  thrown  down.  31  And 
Elijah  took  twelve  stones,  accord- 
ing to  the  number  of  the  tribes 
of  the  sons  of  Jacob,  unto  whom 
the  word  of  Jehovah  came,  saying, 
"Israel  shall  be  thy  name.  32  And 
with  the  stones  he  built  an  altar  in 
the  name  of  Jehovah  ;  and  he  made 


368 


1  Or,  answer 

2  Or.  limped 


3  Or,  sivords 
*  Heb.  attention. 


18.33 


I.   KINGS 


19.11 


The  Contest  on  Monnt  Carinel.    End  of  tbe  Droaght.     Jezebel's  Threat.     Elijah  Bees  to  Horeb.     Jehovah's  Still  Small  Voice 


a  ti'ench  about  the  altar,  as  great 
as  would  contain  ^  two  measures  of 
seed.  33  "And  he  put  the  wood 
in  order,  and  cut  the  bullock  in 
pieces,  and  laid  it  on  the  wo9d. 
And  he  said,  Fill  four  jars  with 
water,  and  pour  it  on  the  burnt- 
offering,  and  on  the  wood.  34  And 
he  said.  Do  it  the  second  time  ;  and 
they  did  it  the  second  time.  And 
he  said.  Do  it  the  third  time  ;  and 
they  did  it  the  third  time.  35  And 
the  water  ran  round  about  the 
altar  ;  and  he  filled  the  trench  also 
with  water.  36  And  it  came  to 
pass  ''at  the  time  of  the  offering 
of  the  evening  oblation,  that  Elijah 
the  prophet  came  near,  and  said, 
"  O  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Abraham, 
of  Isaac,  and  of  Israel,  let  it  be 
known  this  day  that  thou  art  God 
in  Israel,  and  that  I  am  thy  ser- 
vant, and  ''■  that  I  have  done  all 
these  things  at  thy  word.  37  Hear 
me,  O  Jehovah,  hear  me,  that  this 
people  may  know  that  thou,  Jeho- 
vah, art  God,  ^  and  that  thou  hast 
turned  their  heart  back  again.  38 
Then  "  the  fire  of  Jehovah  fell,  and 
consumed  the  burnt-offering,  and 
the  wood,  and  the  stones,  and  the 
dust,  and  licked  up  the  water  that 
was  in  the  trench.  39  And  when 
all  the  people  saw  it,  they  fell  on 
their  faces :  and  they  said,  •''Jeho- 
vah, he  is  God;  Jehovah,  he  is 
God.  40  And  Elijah  said  unto 
them,  Take  the  prophets  of  Baal- 
let  not  one  of  them  escape.  And 
they  took  them ;  and  Elijah  brought 
them  down  to  ^the  brook  Kishon, 
''and  slew  them  there. 

41  And  Elijah  said  unto  Ahab, 
Get  thee  up,  eat  and  drink ;  for 
there  is  the  sound  of  abundance  of 
rain.  42  So  Ahab  went  up  to  eat 
and  to  drink.  And  Elijah  went  up 
to  the  top  of  *  Carmel ;  and  he 
bowed  himself  down  upon  the 
earth,  and  put  his  face  between 
his  knees.  43  And  he  said  to  his 
servant.  Go  up  now,  look  toward 
the  sea.  And  he  went  up,  and 
looked,  and  said.  There  is  nothing. 
And  he  said.  Go  again  seven  times. 
44  And  it  came  to  pass  at  the 
seventh  time,  that  he  said,  Behold, 
*  there  ariseth  a  cloud  out  of  the 
sea,  as  small  as  a  man's  hand.  And 
he  said.  Go  up,  say  unto  Ahab, 
^Make  ready  thy  chariot,  and  get 

1  Or,  a  twO'Seah  measure 

2  Or,  for  thou  didst  turn  their  heart  backward 
8  Or,  roke 


"  Gen.  22.  9 ; 

Lev.  1.  7,  8 
>>  ver.  29 
"  Ex.  3.  6 ; 

4.6 
d  Num.  16. 

28-32 
«  Gen.  15. 

17 ;  Lev. 

10.  1,  2  ; 

2K.  1.  12; 

Job  1.  16 
/ver.  21,24 
'  Judg.  4.  7  ; 

5.  21 
*  Dt.  13.  5  : 

18.20;  2K. 

10.  24.  25 
'  ver.  19,  20 
fc  Lk.  12.  54 


'  Josh.  17. 
16;  Judg. 

6.  33 
"'  2  K.  3.  15  ; 

Is.  8.  11 
"  2  K.  4.  29 ; 

Jer.  1.  17 ; 

1  Pet.  1.  13 
"ch.  18.  40 

P  ch.  20.  10 ; 

2  K.  6.  31 

«  Gen.  21.  31 

•"Num.  11. 

16 ;  Jer.  20. 

14-18 ; 
•    Jon.  4.  3,  8 


'  Gen.  28. 
11-16 


<  Ex.  24.  18  ; 

34.  28 ;  Dt. 

9.  9-U,  18; 

Mt.  4.  2 
"  Ex.  3. 1 ;  4. 

27 
"  Ex.  33.  21, 

22 


'  Ex.  20.  5 ; 

34.  14 


"  Rom.  11.  3 


'  Ex.  19.  20  ; 

24.  12,  18 


thee  down,  that  the  rain  stop  thee 
not.  45  And  it  came  to  pass  in  a 
little  while,  that  the  heavens  grew 
black  with  clouds  and  wind,  and 
there  was  a  great  rain.  And  Ahab 
rode,  and  went  to  '  Jezreel :  46  and 
*"  the  hand  of  Jehovah  was  on  Eli- 
jah ;  and  "  he  girded  up  his  loins, 
and  ran  before  Ahab  to  the  entrance 
of  Jezreel. 

-|  Q  And  Ahab  told  Jezebel  all 
-L<l7  that  Elijah  had  done,  and 
"withal  how  he  had  slain  all  the 
prophets  with  the  sword.  2  Then 
Jezebel  sent  a  messenger  unto  Eli- 
jah, saying,  ^  So  let  the  gods  do  to 
me,  and  more  also,  if  I  make  not 
thy  life  as  the  life  of  one  of  them  by 
to-morrow  about  this  time.  3  And 
when  he  saw  that,  he  arose,  and 
went  for  his  life,  and  came  to  *  Beer- 
sheba,  which  belongeth  to  Judah, 
and  left  his  servant  there.  4  But 
he  himself  went  a  day's  journey 
into  the  wilderness,  and  came  and 
sat  down  under  a  *  juniper-tree : 
and  1  he  requested  for  himself  that 
he  might  die,  and  said.  It  is  enough ; 
now,  O  Jehovah,  take  away  my 
life ;  for  I  am  not  better  than  my 
fathers.  5  And  he  lay  dovvn  and 
slept  under  a  juniper-tree ;  and, 
behold,  *an  angel  touched  him, 
and  said  unto  him,  Arise  and  eat. 
6  And  he  looked,  and,  behold,  there 
was  at  his  head  a  cake  baken  on  the 
^  coals,  and  a  cruse  of  water.  And 
he  did  eat  and  drink,  and  laid  him 
down  again.  7  And  the  angel  of 
Jehovah  came  again  the  second 
time,  and  touched  him,  and  said, 
Arise  and  eat,  because  the  journey 
is  too  great  for  thee.  8  And  -he 
arose,  and  did  eat  and  drink,  and 
went  in  the  strength  of  that  food 
'forty  days  and  forty  nights  unto 
"  Horeb  the  mount  of  God. 

9  And  he  came  thither  unto  a 
cave,  and  lodged  there ;  and,  be- 
hold, "the  word  of  Jehovah  came 
to  him,  and  he  said  unto  him.  What 
doest  thou  here,  Elijah "?  10  And 
he  said,  ^  I  have  been  very  jealous 
for  Jehovah,  the  God  of  hosts  ;  for 
the  children  of  Israel  have  forsaken 
thy  covenant,  ^thrown  down  thine 
altars,  and  slain  thy  prophets  with 
the  sword  :  and  I,  even  I  only,  am 
left ;  and  they  seek  my  life,  to  take 
it  away.  11  And  he  said,  ^Ga 
forth,  and  stand  upon  the  mount 
before  Jehovah.  And,  behold,  Je- 
hovah passed  by,  and  a  great  and 

*  Or,  broom-tree  5  Or,  hot  stones 


359 


19.12 


I.   KINGS 


20.12 


Jehovah'8  Still  Small  Voice.    Elisha  becomes  Elijah's  Saccessor.    Ben-hadad  wars  against  Ahab 


strong  wind  rent  the  mountains, 
and  brake  in  pieces  the  rocks  be- 
fore Jehovah ;  but  Jehovah  was 
not  in  the  wind  :  and  after  the 
wind  an  earthquake  ;  but  Jehovah 
was  not  in  the  earthquake  :  12  and 
after  the  earthquake  a  fii^e ;  but 
Jehovah  was  not  in  the  fire :  and 
after  the  fire  ^ "  a  still  small  voice. 
13  And  it  was  so,  when  Elijah 
heard  it,  that ''  he  wrapped  his  face 
in  his  mantle,  and  went  out,  and 
stood  in  the  entrance  of  the  cave. 
And,  behold,  ''there  came  a  voice 
unto  him,  and  said.  What  doest 
thou  here,  Elijah  ^14  And  he  said, 
"*  I  have  been  very  jealous  for  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  hosts  ;  for  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  have  forsaken  thy 
covenant,  thrown  down  thine  al- 
tars, and  slain  thy  prophets  with 
the  sword ;  and  I,  even  I  only,  am 
left ;  and  they  seek  my  life,  to  take 
it  away. 

15  And  Jehovah  said  unto  him. 
Go,  return  on  thy  way  -  to  the  wil- 
derness of  Damascus :  and  when 
thou  comest,  "thou  shalt  anoint 
Hazael  to  be  king  over  Syria ; 
16  and  -^Jehu  the  son  of  Mmshi 
shalt  thou  anoint  to  be  king  over 
Israel ;  and  "  Elisha  the  son  of 
Shaphat  of  Abel-meholah  shalt 
thou  anoint  to  be  prophet  in  thy 
room.  17  And  it  shall  come  to 
pass,  that ''  him  that  escapeth  from 
the  sword  of  Hazael  'shall  .Jehu 
slay ;  and  him  that  escapeth  from 
the  sword  of  Jehu  shall  Elisha  slay. 
18  *Yet  will  I  leave  ine  seven 
thousand  in  Israel,  all  the  knees 
which  have  not  bowed  unto  Baal, 
and  every  mouth  which  hath  not 
'  kissed  him. 

19  So  he  departed  thence,  and 
found  Elisha  the  son  of  Shaphat, 
who  was  plowing,  with  twelve 
yoke  of  oxen  before  him,  and  he 
with  the  twelfth :  and  Elijah 
passed  over  unto  him,  and  cast 
'"his  mantle  upon  him.  20  And 
he  left  the  oxen,  and  ran  after  Eli- 
jah, and  said,  "  Let  me,  I  pray  thee, 
kiss  my  father  and  my  mother,  and 
then  I  will  follow  thee.  And  he 
said  unto  him,  Go  back  again  ;  for 
what  have  I  done  tothee'?  21  And 
he  returned  from  following  him, 
and  took  the  yoke  of  oxen,  and 
slew  them,  and  ^ "  boiled  their  flesh 
with  the  instruments  of  the  oxen, 
and  gave  unto  the  people,  and  they 

1  Heb.  a  sound  of  pentle  stillness. 

2  Or.  by  the  wilderness  to        3  Or,  roasted 


"  Job  4. 16 ; 

Zech.  4.  6 
b  Ex.  3.  6 
"  ver.  9 
<<  ver.  10 
'■  2  K.  S.  8-15 
/  2  K.  9.  1-10 
"  ver.  19-21 : 

2  K.  2.  9,  15 
ft  2  K.  8.  12  ; 

13.  3,  22 
'  2  K.  9.  14- 

10.  25 
k  Kom.  11.  4 
'  Hos.  13.  2 
'"2K.  2.  8, 13, 

14  ;  1  S.  28. 

14 
"  Mt.  8.  21, 

22 ;  Lk.  9. 

fil,  02 ; 

Acts  20.  .37 
0  2  8.  24.  22 


P  ch.  18.  43  ; 

2  K.  2.  3 
9  ch.  15.  18, 

20  ;  2  K.  G. 

24 
»■  ch.  22.  31 
*  ch.  16.  24 ; 

2  K.  6.  24- 

29 


'  2  K.  5.  7 


«  ch.  19.  2  ; 
2  K.  0.  31 


"  Prov.  27.  1 


•  ch.  16.  9 


360 


did  eat.  Then  he  arose,  and  went 
after  Elijah,  and  ^ministered  unto 
him. 

0  f\  And  «  Ben-hadad  the  king 
^yj  of  Syria  gathered  all  his 
host  together ;  and  ''  there  were 
thirty  and  two  kings  with  him, 
and  horses  and  chariots :  and  he 
went  up  and  *  besieged  Samaria, 
and  fought  against  it.  2  And  he 
sent  messengers  to  Ahab  king  of 
Israel,  into  the  city,  and  said  unto 
him.  Thus  saith  Ben-hadad,  3  Thy 
silver  and  thy  gold  is  mine ;  thy 
wives  also  and  thy  children,  even 
the  goodliest,  are  mine.  4  And 
the  king  of  Israel  answered  and 
said.  It  is  according  to  thy  saying, 
my  lord,  O  king ;  I  am  thine,  and 
all  that  I  have.  5  And  the  mes- 
sengers came  again,  and  said, 
Thus  speaketh  Ben-hadad,  saying, 

1  sent  indeed  unto  thee,  saying. 
Thou  shalt  deliver  me  thy  silver, 
and  thy  gold,  and  thy  wives,  and 
thy  children  ;  6  but  I  will  send  my 
serA^ants  unto  thee  to-morrow  about 
this  time,  and  they  shall  search 
thy  house,  and  the  houses  of  thy 
servants ;  and  it  shall  be,  that 
*  whatsoever  is  pleasant  in  thine 
eyes,  they  shall  put  it  in  their 
hand,  and  take  it  away. 

7  Then  the  king  of  Israel  called 
all  the  elders  of  the  land,  and  said, 
Mark,  I  pray  you,  and  'see  how 
this  man  seeketh  mischief :  for  he 
sent  unto  me  for  my  wives,  and  for 
my  children,  and  for  my  silver, 
and  for  my  gold  ;  and  I  denied  him 
not.  8  And  all  the  elders  and  all 
the  people  said  unto  him.  Hearken 
thou  not,  neither  consent.  9 
Wherefore  he  said  unto  the  mes- 
sengers of  Ben-hadad,  Tell  my  lord 
the  king.  All  that  thou  didst  send 
for  to  thy  servant  at  the  first  I  will 
do ;  but  this  thing  I  may  not  do. 
And  the  messengers  departed,  and 
brought  him  word  again.  10  And 
Ben-hadad  sent  unto  him,  and  said, 
"  The  gods  do  so  unto  me,  and  more 
also,  if  the  dust  of  Samaria  shall 
suffice  for  handfuls  for  all  the 
people  that  ^follow  me.  11  And 
the  king  of  Israel  answered  and 
said.  Tell  him,  ^Let  not  him  that 
girdeth  on  his  armor  boast  himself 
as  he  that  putteth  it  off.  12  And 
it  came  to  pass,  when  Ben-hadad 
heard  this  message,  as  'he  was 
drinking,  he  and  the  kings,  in  the 

*  Heb.  all  the  desire  of  thine  eyes. 
5  Heb.  are  at  my  feet. 


20.13 


I.   KINGS 


20.33 


The  Syrians  defeated.    The  War  renewed.    Ben-hadad  defeated,  but  allowed  to  escape 


^pavilions,  that  he  said  unto  his 
servants,  ^Set  yourselves  in  array. 
And  they  set  themselves  in  array 
against  the  city. 

13  And,  behold,  a  prophet  came 
near  unto  Ahab  king  of  Israel,  and 
said,  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  Hast 
thou  seen  all  this  great  multitude? 
behold,  "I  will  deliver  it  into  thy 
hand  this  day ;  and  *  thou  shalt 
know  that  I  am  Jehovah.  14  And 
Ahab  said,  By  whom?  And  he 
said.  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  By  the 
*  young  men  of  the  princes  of  the 
provinces.  Then  he  said.  Who 
shall  ■* begin  the  battle?  And  he 
answered,  Thou.  ISThenhemus- 
tei;ed  the  young  men  of  the 
princes  of  the  provinces,  and  they 
were  two  hundred  and  thirty-two  : 
and  after  them  he  mustered  all 
the  people,  even  all  the  children  of 
Israel,  being  seven  thousand. 

16  And  they  went  out  at  noon. 
But  "^  Ben-hadad  was  drinking  him- 
self drunk  in  the/  pavilions,  he  and 
the  kings,  the  thirty  and  two  kings 
that  helped  him.  17  And  the 
young  men  of  the  princes  of  the 

Erovinces  went  out  first ;  and  Ben- 
adad  sent  out,  and  they  told  him, 
saying,  There  are  men  come  out 
from  Samaria.  18  ''And  he  said, 
Whether  they  are  come  out  for 
peace,  take  them  alive ;  or  whether 
they  are  come  out  for  war,  take 
them  alive.  1 9  So  these  went  out 
of  the  city,  the  young  men  of  the 
princes  of  the  provinces,  and  the 
armywhich  followed  them.  20  And 
they  slew  every  one  his  man  ;  and 
the  Syrians  iled,  and  Israel  pur- 
sued them :  and  Ben-hadad  the 
king  of  Syria  escaped  ^  on  a  horse 
with  horsemen.  21  And  the  king 
of  Israel  went  out,  and  smote  the 
horses  and  chariots,  and  slew  the 
Syrians  with  a  great  slaughter. 

22  And  ^the  prophet  came  near 
to  the  king  of  Israel,  and  said  unto 
him,  Go,  strengthen  thyself,  and 
mark,  and  see  what  thou  doest ; 
for  -^at  the  return  of  the  year  the 
king  of  Syria  will  come  up  against 
thee.  23  And  the  servants  of  the 
king  of  Syria  said  unto  him,  ^  Their 
god  is  a  god  of  the  hills  ;  therefore 
they  were  stronger  than  we :  but 
let  us  fight  against  them  in  the 
plain,  and  surely  we  shall  be 
stronger  than  they.      24  And  do 

1  Or,  huts 

2  Or,  Place  the  engines.  And  they  placed  the 
engines  3  Or,  servants 

*  Heb.  bind.     '  Or,  with  horse  and  horsemen 


"  ver.  28 
b  ch.  IS.  36 
''  ver.  12 
d  2  K.  14.  8- 

12 
'  ver.  13 
/  ver.  26 , 

2  S.  11.  1 
B  ch.  14.  23 


''  ver.  22 
'  2  K.  13.  17 


fc  Judg.  fi.  .3- 
5  ;  1  S.  13. 
.5-8 

'  ch.  17.  18 


'  ver.  23 
'  ver.  13 


P  ch.  22.  2F, ; 
2  Chr.  18. 


'  Pxen.  37. 
34 ;  2  S. 
3.  31 


361 


this  thing :  take  the  kings  away, 
every  man  out  of  his  place,  and  put 
® captains  in  their  loom ;  25  and 
number  thee  an  army,  like  the 
army  that  thou  hast  lost,  horse 
for  horse,  and  chariot  for  chariot ; 
and  we  will  fight  against  them 
in  the  plain,  and  surely  we  shall 
be  stronger  than  they.  And  he 
hearkened  unto  their  voice,  and 
did  so. 

26  And  it  came  to  pass  ''at  the 
return  of  the  year,  that  Ben-hadad 
mustered  the  Syrians,  and  went  up 
to*Aphek,  to  fight  against  Israel. 
27  And  the  children  of  Israel  were 
mustered,  and  were  victualled,  and 
went  against  them :  and  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  encamped  before 
them  like  two  little  flocks  of  kids ; 
but  *the  Syrians  filled  the  coun- 
try. 28  And  '^'a  man  of  God 
came  near  and  spake  unto  the 
king  of  Israel,  and  said.  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  Because  the  Syrians 
have  said,  ™  Jehovah  is  a  god  of  the 
hills,  but  he  is  not  a  god  of  the 
valleys ;  therefore  "  will  I  deliver 
all  this  great  multitude  into  thy 
hand,  and  ye  shall  know  that  I  am 
Jehovah.  29  And  they  encamped 
one  over  against  the  other  seven 
days.  And  so  it  was,  that  in  the 
seventh  day  the  battle  was  joined  ; 
and  the  children  of  Israel  slew  of 
the  Syrians  a  hundred  thousand 
footmen  in  one  day.  30  But  the 
rest  fled  to  "  Aphek,  into  the  city  ; 
and  the  wall  fell  upon  twenty  and 
seven  thovisand  men  that  were 
left.  _  And  Ben-hadad  fled,  and 
came  into  the  city,  *^into  an  inner 
chamber. 

31  And  *his  servants  said  unto 
him.  Behold  now,  we  have  heard 
that  the  kings  of  the  house  of 
Israel  ai'e  merciful  kings :  let  us, 
we  pray  thee,  'put  sackcloth  on 
our  loins,  and  ropes  upon  our 
heads,  and  go  out  to  the  king  of 
Israel :  peradventure  he  will  save 
thy  life.  32  So  ^  they  girded  sack- 
cloth on  their  loins,  and  put  ropes 
on  their  heads,  and  came  to  the 
king  of  Israel,  and  said,  '  Thy  ser- 
vant Ben-hadad  saith,  I  pray  thee, 
let  me  live.  And  he  said.  Is  he 
yet  alive?  he  is  my  brother.  33 
Now  the  men  "  observed  diligently, 
and  hasted  ^Ho  catch  whether  it 

«  Or,  governors    See  ch.  10.  15.        7  Or,  the 

8  Or,  from  chamber  to  chaniher 

9  Or,  took  it  as  an  omen  (Heb.  divined),  ana 
hasted 

10  Another  reading  is,  to  catch  it  from,  him. 


20.34 


I.   KINGS 


21.12 


Ahab  rebnked  for  his  Lenieney.    He  desires  Kaboth's  Vineyard.    Jezebel's  Plot  to  secure  it  for  him 


were  ^  his  mind ;  and  they  said, 
Thy  brother  Ben-hadad.  Then  he 
said,  Go  ye,  bring  him.  Then 
Ben-hadad  came  forth  to  him ; 
and  he  caused  him  to  come  up  into 
the  chariot.  34  And  Ben-hadad 
said  unto  him,  "  The  cities  which 
my  father  took  from  thy  father  I 
will  restore  ;  and  thou  shalt  make 
streets  for  thee  in  Damascus,  as 
my  father  made  in  Samaria.  And 
I,  said  Ahab,  will  let  thee  go  with 
this  covenant.  So  he  made  a  cove- 
nant with  him,  and  let  him  go. 

35  And  a  certain  man  of  *the 
sons  of  the  prophets  said  unto  his 
fellow  '^by  the  word  of  Jehovah, 
Smite  me,  I  pray  thee.  And  the 
man  refused  to  smite  him.  36 
Then  said  he  unto  him,  Because 
thou  hast  not  obeyed  the  voice  of 
Jehovah,  behold,  as  soon  as  thou  art 
departed  from  me,  a  lion  shall  slay 
thee.    And  as  soon  as  he  was  de- 

Earted  fi'om  him,  ''a  lion  found 
im,  and  slew  him.  37  Then  he 
found  another  man,  and  said, 
Smite  me,  I  pray  thee.  And  the 
man  smote  him,  smiting  and 
wounding  him.  38  So  the  prophet 
departed,  and  waited  for  the  king 
by  the  way,  and  ''disguised  him- 
self with  his  headband  over  his 
eyes.  39  And  as  the  king  passed 
by,  he  cried  unto  the  king ;  and 
he  said.  Thy  servant  went  out 
into  the  midst  of  the  battle  ;  and, 
behold,  a  man  turned  aside,  and 
brought  a  man  unto  me,  and  said, 
Keep  this  man  :  if  by  any  means 
he  be  missing,  •''then  shall  thy  life 
be  for  his  life,  or  else  thou  shalt 
pay  a  talent  of  silver.  40  And 
as  thy  servant  was  busy  here  and 
there,  he  was  gone.  And  the  king 
of  Israel  said  unto  him.  So  shall 
thy  judgment  be ;  thyself  hast 
decided  it.  41  And  he  hasted, 
and  took  the  headband  away  from 
his  eyes ;  and  the  king  of  Israel 
discerned  him  that  he  was  of  the 

Erophets.  42  And  he  said  unto 
im,  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  Because 
thou  hast  let  go  out  of  thy  hand 
the  man  whom  I  had  devoted  to 
destruction,  therefore  "thy  life 
shall  go  for  his  life,  and  thy  people 
for  his  people.  43  And  ''the  king 
of  Israel  went  to  his  house  heavy 
and  displeased,  and  came  to 
Samaria. 

O  'i  And  it  came  to  pass  after 
^  X.  these  things,  that   Naboth 

1  Heb.  from,  him,. 


"  ch.  15.  20 

f>  2  K.  2.  3-7 
'  ch.  13.  17, 

18 
d  ch.  13.  24 
'  ch.  14.  2 
/  2  K.  10.  24 
"  ver.  39 
ft  ch.  21.  4 


« ch.  18.  45, 

46 
fc  1  S.  8.  14 
'  Lev.  25. 

23 ;  Num. 

36.  7; 

Ezek.  46. 

18 
"•ch.  20.  43 


"  1  S.  8.  14 


"  Esth.  3. 
12 ;  8.  8, 10 


P  ch.  20.  r 


the  Jezreelite  had  a  vineyard, 
which  was  in  *Jezreel,  hard  by 
the  palace  of  Ahab  king  of  Sa- 
maria. 2  And  Ahab  spake  unto 
Naboth,  saying,  *Give  me  thy 
vineyard,  that  I  may  have  it  for 
a  garden  of  herbs,  oecause  it  is 
near  unto  my  house ;  and  I  will 
give  thee  for  it  a  better  vineyard 
than  it :  or,  if  it  seem  good  to  thee, 
I  will  give  thee  the  worth  of  it  in 
money.  3  And  Naboth  said  to 
Ahab,  Jehovah  forbid  it  me,  '  that 
I  should  give  the  inheritance  of 
my  fathers  unto  thee.  4  "And 
Ahab  came  into  his  house  heavy 
and  displeased  because  of  the  woi'd 
which  Naboth  the  Jezreelite  had 
spoken  to  him  ;  for  he  had  said, 
I  will  not  give  thee  the  inheritance 
of  my  fathers.  And  he  laid  him 
down  upon  his  bed,  and  turned 
away  his  face,  and  would  eat  no 
bread. 

5  But  Jezebel  his  wife  came  to 
him,  and  said  unto  him.  Why  is 
thy  spirit  so  sad,  that  thou  eatest 
no  bread  1  6  And  he  said  unto 
her.  Because  I  spake  unto  Nab9th 
the  Jezreelite,  and  said  unto  him. 
Give  me  thy  vineyard  for  money ; 
or  else,  if  it  please  thee,  I  will  give 
thee  another  vineyard  for  it :  and 
he  answered,  I  will  not  give  thee 
my  vineyard.  7  And  Jezebel  his 
wife  said  unto  him,  "  Dost  thou 
now  govern  the  kingdom  of  Israel  1 
arise,  and  eat  bread,  and  let  thy 
heart  be  merry :  I  will  give  thee 
the  vineyard  of  Naboth  the  Jez- 
reelite. 8  "So  she  wrote  ^letters 
in  Ahab's  name,  and  sealed  them 
with  his  seal,  and  sent  the  letters 
unto  p  the  elders  and  to  the  nobles 
that  were  in  his  city,  and  that 
dwelt  with  Naboth.  9  And  she 
wrote  in  the  letters,  saying.  Pro- 
claim a  fast,  and  set  Naboth  *on 
high  among  the  people  :  10  and 
set  two  men,  base  fellows,  before 
him,  and  let  them  bear  witness 
against  him,  saying.  Thou  didst 
*  curse  God  and  the  king.  And 
then  carry  him  out,  and  stone 
him  to  death. 

1 1  And  the  men  of  his  city,  even 
the  elders  and  the  nobles  who 
dwelt  in  his  city,  did  as  Jezebel 
had  sent  unto  them,  according  as 
it  was  written  in  the  letters  which 
she  had  sent  unto  them.  12  They 
proclaimed  a  fast,  and  set  Naboth 

2  Or,  a  letter  *  Or,  at  the  head  of 

*  Or,  renouncs 


362 


21.13 


I.   KINGS 


22.9 


Naboth  killed.    Elijah  denomices  Ihab's  Sin.    Ihab  humbled.    He  and  Jehoshaphat  allied  against  Syria.    Prophets  consalted 


^  on  high  among  the  people.  1 3 
And  the  two  men,  the  base  fellows, 
came  in  and  sat  before  him : 
and  the  base  fellows  bare  witness 
against  him,  even  against  Naboth, 
in  the  presence  of  the  people,  say- 
ing, Naboth  did  ^  curse  God  and 
the  king.  "  Then  they  carried  him 
forth  out  of  the  city,  and  stoned 
him  to  death  with  stones.  14  Then 
they  sent  to  Jezebel,  saying,  Na- 
both is  stoned,  and  is  dead.  15 
And  it  came  to  pass,  when  Jezebel 
heard  that  Naboth  was  stoned, 
and  was  dead,  that  Jezebel  said 
to  Ahab,  Arise,  take  possession  of 
the  vineyard  of  Naboth  the  Jezreel- 
ite,  which  he  refused  to  give  thee 
for  money ;  for  Naboth  is  not 
alive,  but  dead.  16  And  it  came 
to  pass,  when  Ahab  heard  that 
Naboth  was  dead,  that  Ahab  rose 
up  to  go  down  to  the  vineyard  of 
Naboth  the  Jezreelite,  to  take  pos- 
session of  it. 

17  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  to  Elijah  the  Tishbite,  say- 
ing, 18  Arise,  go  down  to  meet 
Ahab  king  of  Israel,  *  who  dwelleth 
in  Samaria :  behold,  he  is  in  the 
vineyard  of  Naboth,  whither  he  is 
gone  down  to  take  possession  of 
it.  1 9  And  thou  shalt  speak  unto 
him,  saying,  Thus  saith  Jehovah, 
Hast  thou  killed,  and  also  taken 
possession  1  And  thou  shalt  speak 
unto  him,  saying.  Thus  saith  Je- 
hovah, ''In  the  place  where  dogs 
licked  the  blood  of  Naboth  shall 
dogs  lick  thy  blood,  even  thine. 
20  And  Ahab  said  to  Elijah,  '*  Hast 
thou  found  me,  O  mine  enemy  1 
And  he  answered,  I  have  found 
thee,  'because  thou  hast  sold  thy- 
self to  do  that  which  is  evil  in 
the  sight  of  Jehovah.  21  Behold, 
I  will  bring  evil  upon  thee,  ana 
%in  utterly  sweep  thee  away, 
and  will  cut  off  from  Ahab  every 
man-child,  and  him  that  is  shut 
up  and  him  that  is  left  at  large  in 
Israel:  22  and  ^I  will  make  thy 
house  like  the  house  of  Jeroboam 
the  son  of  Nebat,  and  ''like  the 
house  of  Baasha  the  son  of  Ahi- 
jah,  for  the  provocation  wherewith 
thou  hast  provoked  me  to  anger, 
and* hast  made  Israel  to  sin.  23 
And  of  Jezebel  also  spake  Jehovah, 
saying,  *  The  dogs  shall  eat  Jezebel 
'by  the  rampart  of  Jezreel.  24 
™  Him  that  dieth  of  Ahab  in  the 
city  the  dogs  shall  eat ;  and  him 

1  Or,  at  the  head  of        *  Or,  renounce 


"  2  K.  9.  26 
i-  ch.  16.  29 
'  ch.  22.  38 ; 

2  K.  9.  26 
d  ch.  18. 17 
"  ver.  25 
/ch.  14.  10; 

2  K.  9.  8 
"  ch.  15.  29 
A  ch.  16.  3,  11 

•  ch.  12.  30 ; 
13.  34 ;  14. 
16 

*  2  K.  9.  10, 
30-37 

'  2  S.  20.  15 
'"  ch.  14.  11 ; 
16.4 


"  ver.  20 ; 
ch.  16.  30- 

33 

"  ch.  15.  12 ; 

2  K.  17.  12 
V  Gen.  15. 

16;  Lev. 

18.  26-30 
9  2  S.  3.  31  ; 

2  K.  6.  30 
>■  2  K.  9.  25- 

37 
*  2  Chr.  18. 

2,  &c. 
'  ch.  15.  24 


"  ch.  4.  13 ; 
Dt.  4.  43 ; 
Josh.  21. 


"  2  K.  3.  7 


*  ch,  18.  19 


"  2  K.  3.  11 


362 


that  dieth  in  the  field  shall  the 
birds  of  the  heavens  eat.  25  ("But 
there  was  none  like  unto  Ahab, 
whp  did  sell  himself  to  do  that 
which  was  evil  in  the  sight  of  Je- 
hovah, whom  Jezebel  his  wife 
stirred  up.  26  And  "he  did  very 
abominably  in  following  idols,  ^  ac- 
cording to  all  that  the  Amorites 
did,  whom  Jehovah  cast  out  before 
the  children  of  Israel). 

27  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
Ahab  heard  those  words,  that  « he 
rent  his  clothes,  and  put  sackcloth 
upon  his  flesh,  and  fasted,  and 
lay  in  sackcloth,  and  went  softly. 

28  And  the  word  of  Jehovah  came 
to    Elijah    the     Tishbite,    saying, 

29  Seest  thou  how  Ahab  humbleth 
himself  before  mel  because  he 
humbleth  himself  before  me,  I 
will  not  bring  the  evil  in  his  days  ; 
but  *"  in  his  son's  day  will  I  bring 
the  evil  upon  his  house. 

O  iy  And  they  continued  three 
^  ^  years  without  war  between 
Syria  and  Israel.  2  '  And  it  came 
to  pass  in  the  third  year,  that 
'Jehoshaphat  the  king  of  Judah 
came  down  to  the  king  of  Israel. 

3  And  the  king  of  Israel  said 
unto  his  servants,  Know  ye  that 
"  Bamoth-gilead  is  ours,  and  we 
^are  still,  and  take  it  not  out  of 
the  hand  of   the   king   of  Syria? 

4  And  he  said  unto  Jehoshaphat, 
Wilt  thou  go  with  me  to  battle  to 
Ramoth-gilead  %  A  nd  Jehoshaphat 
said  to  the  king  of  Israel,  "I  am  as 
thou  art,  my  people  as  thy  people, 
my  horses  as  thy  norses. 

5  And  Jehoshaphat  said  unto 
the  king  of  Israel,  Inquire  *  first,  1 
pray  thee,  for  the  word  of  Jehovah. 
6  Then  *the  king  of  Israel  gath- 
ered the  prophets  together,  about 
four  hundred  men,  and  said  unto 
them.  Shall  I  go  against  Ramoth- 
gilead  to  battle,  or  shall  I  forbear  % 
And  they  said.  Go  up  ;  for  the  Lord 
will  deliver  it  into  the  hand  of  the 
king.  7  But^  Jehoshaphat  said.  Is 
there  not  here  a  prophet  of  Jeho- 
vah besides,  that  we  may  inquire 
of  him  %  8  And  the  king  of  Israel 
said  unto  Jehoshaphat,  There  is 
yet  one  man  by  whom  we  may  in- 
quire of  Jehovah,  Micaiah  the  son 
of  Imlah :  but  I  hate  him;  for  he 
doth  not  prophesy  good  concerning 
me,  but  evil.  And  Jehoshaphat 
said.  Let  not  the  king  say  so.  9 
Then  the  king  of  Israel  called  an 

»  Or,  fceep  silence  *  Heb.  to-dav. 


22.10 


I.   KINGS 


22.34 


Hicaiah's  Prophecy  against  Ahab.    Bis  pQnishment.    Ramoth-gUead  attacked 


^officer,  and  said,  Fetch  quickly 
Micaiah  the  son  of  Imlah.  10  Now 
the  king  of  Israel  and  Jehoshaphat 
the  king  of  Judah  were  sitting 
each  on  his  throne,  arrayed  in  their 
robes,  in  "  an  open  place  at  the  en- 
trance of  the  gate  of  Samaria  ;  and 
"all  the  prophets  were  prophesying 
before  them.  11  And  Zedekiah 
the  son  of  Chenaanah  made  him 
*  horns  of  iron,  and  said,  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  "^With  these  shalt  thou 
push  the  Syrians,  until  they  be 
consumed.  12  And  all  the  proph- 
ets prophesied  so,  saying.  Go  up  to 
Ramoth-gilead,  and  prosper ;  for 
Jehovah  will  deliver  it  into  the 
hand  of  the  king. 

1 3  And  the  messenger  that  went 
to  call  Micaiah  spake  unto  him, 
saying.  Behold  now,  the  words  of 
the  prophets  declare  good  unto  the 
king  with  one-  mouth :  let  thy 
word,  I  pray  thee,  be  like  the  word 
of  one  of  them,  and  speak  thou 
good.  14  And  Micaiah  said,  ''As 
Jehovah  liveth,  what  "Jehovah 
saith  unto  me,  that  will  I  speak. 
15  And  when  he  was  come  to  the 
king,  the  king  said  unto  him,  Mica- 
iah, shall  we  go  to  Ramoth-gilead 
to  battle,  or  shall  we  forbear  %  And 
he  answered  him, -^  Go  up  and  pros- 
per ;  and  Jehovah  will  deliver  it 
into  the  hand  of  the  king.  1 6  And 
the  king  said  unto  him,  How  many 
times  shall  I  adjure  thee  that  thou 
speak  unto  me  nothing  but  the 
truth  in  the  name  of  Jehovah  1  17 
And  he  said,  I  saw  all  Israel  scat- 
tei'ed  upon  the  mountains,  ^as  sheep 
that  have  no  shepherd :  and  Jeho- 
vah said.  These  have  no  master ; 
let  them  return  every  man  to  his 
house  in  peace.  18  And  the  king 
of  Israel  said  to  Jehoshaphat,  ''  Did 
I  not  tell  thee  that  he  would  not 
prophesy  good  concerning  me,  but 
evil?  19  And  iA'ca?'aA said.  There- 
fore hear  thou  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah :  '  I  saw  Jehovah  sitting  on  his 
throne,  and  ''all  the  host  of  heaven 
standing  by  him  on  his  right  hand 
and  on  his  left.  20  And  Jehovah 
said.  Who  shall  ^entice  Ahab,  that 
he  may  go  up  and  fall  at  Ramoth- 
gilead  1  And  one  said  on  this 
manner  ;  and  another  said  on  that 
manner.  21  And  there  came  forth 
''a  spirit,  and  stood  before  Jehovah, 
and  said,  I  will  entice  him.  22 
And  Jehovah  said  unto  him,  Where- 


1  Or,  eunuch 

2  Heb.  a  threshing-floor. 


^  Or,  deceive 
*  Heb.  the  spirit. 


"  ver.  6 
b  Zech.  1. 

lS-21 
"  Dt.  33.  17 
rf  ch.  18.  10, 

15 

'  Num.  22. 

18  ;  24.  13 
/  ver.  12 
V  ver.  34-36 ; 

Num.  27. 

17 
ft  ver.  8 
'  Is.  6.  1 ; 

Ezek.  1. 

26-28  ; 

Dan.  7.  9, 

II) 
k  Job  1.  6  ; 

2.  1 ;  Dan. 

7.  10 


'  Judg.  9. 

23  ;  1  S.  16. 

14;  18.  10  ; 

19.9 
'"  ver.  11 ; 

Mt.  6.  39 ; 

Acts  23. 

2,  3 
"  ch.  20.  30 
°  2  Chr.  16. 

10  !  18.  25- 

27 
P  Dt.  18.  22 
«  Mic.  1.  2 
''  ver.  3,  4 


»  2  Chr.  35. 

22 


t  ch.  20. 1, 

16,  24  ; 
2  Chr.  18. 


364 


with '?  And  he  said,  I  will  go  forth, 
and  'will  be  a  lying  spirit  in  the 
mouth  of  all  his  prophets.  And 
he  said,  Thou  shalt  entice  him,  and 
shalt  prevail  also  :  go  forth,  and  do 
so.  23  Now  therefore,  behold,  Je- 
hovah hath  put  a  lying  spirit  in 
the  mouth  of  all  these  thy  prophets ; 
and  Jehovah  hath  spoken  evil  con- 
cerning thee. 

24  Then  ™  Zedekiah  the  son  of 
Chenaanah  came  near,  and  smote 
Micaiah  on  the  cheek,  and  said, 
Which  way  went  the  Spirit  of  Je- 
hovah from  me  to  speak  unto  thee  'i 
25  And  Micaiah  said.  Behold,  thou 
shalt  see  on  that  day,  when  thou 
shalt  go  ^"into  an  inner  chamber 
to  hide  thyself.  26  And  the  king 
of  Israel  said,  Take  Micaiah,  and 
carry  him  back  unto  Amon  the 
governor  of  the  city,  and  to  Joash 
the  king's  son;  27  and  say.  Thus 
saith  the  king,  "  Put  this  fellow  in 
the  prison,  and  feed  him  with  bread 
of  amiction  and  with  water  of  afflic- 
tion, until  I  come  in  peace.  28  And 
Micaiah  said,  *If  thou  return  at  all 
in  peace,  Jehovah  hath  not  spoken 
by  me.  And  he  said,  «Hear,  ye 
peoples,  all  of  you. 

29  So  ''the  king  of  Israel  and  Je- 
hoshaphat the  king  of  Judah  went 
up  to  Ramoth-gilead.  30  And  the 
king  of  Israel  said  unto  Jehosha- 
phat, 'I  will  disguise  myself,  and 
go  into  the  battle  ;  but  put  thou  on 
thy  robes.  And  the  king  of  Israel 
disguised  himself,  and  went  into 
the  battle.  3 1  Now  '  the  king  of 
Syria  had  commanded  the  thii'ty 
and  two  captains  of  his  chariots, 
saying.  Fight  neither^  with  small 
nor  great,  save  only  with  the  king 
of  Israel.  32  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  the  captains  of  the  chariots 
saw  Jehoshaphat,  that  they  said. 
Surely  it  is  the  king  of  Israel ;  and 
they  turned  aside  to  fight  against 
him  :  and  Jehoshaphat  cried  out. 
33  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  the 
captains  of  the  chariots  saw  that  it 
was  not  the  king  of  Israel,  that 
they  turned  back  from  pursuing 
him.  34  And  a  certain  man  drew 
his  bow  ®at  a  venture,  and  smote 
the  king  of  Israel  between  'the 
joints  of  the  armor :  wherefore  he 
said  unto  the  driver  of  his  chariot, 
Turn  thy  hand,  and  carry  me  out 
of  the  host ; "  for  I  am  sore  wounded. 

6  Or,  from  chamber  to  chamber 
«  Heb.  in  his  simplicity. 

7  Or,  the  lower  armor  and  the  breastplate 


22.35 


I.   KINGS 


22.53 


Ihab  killed  ia  Battle.    Jelioshapbat's  Reign  over  Judah.    ilia7,lali  King  of  Israel 


35  And  the  battle  increased  that 
day :  and  the  king  was  stayed  up 
in  his  chariot  against  the  Syrians, 
and  died  at  even ;  and  the  blood 
■ran  out  of  the  wound  into  the  bot- 
tom of  the  chariot.  36  "And  there 
went  a  cry  throughout  the  host 
about  the  going  down  of  the  sun, 
saying,  Every  man  to  his  city,  and 
every  man  to  his  country. 

37  So  the  king  died,  and  was 
brought  to  Samaria;  and  they 
buried  the  king  in  Samaria.  38 
And  they  washed  the  chariot  by 
the  pool  of  Samaria  ;  and  the  dogs 
licked  up  his  blood  C-  now  the  har- 
lots washed  themselves  the7'e) ;  *  ac- 
cording unto  the  word  of  Jehovah 
which  he  spake.  39  Now  the  rest 
of  the  acts  of  Ahab,  and  all  that  he 
did,  and  "  the  ivory  house  which  he 
built,  and  all  the  cities  that  he  built, 
are  they  not  written  in  the  book  of 
the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of  Israel  ? 
40  So  Ahab  slept  with  his  fathers  ; 
and  Ahaziah  his  son  reigned  in  his 
stead. 

41  ''And  Jehoshaphat  the  son  of 
Asa  began  to  reign  over  Judah  in 
the  fourth  year  of  Ahab  king  of 
Israel.  42  Jehoshaphat  was  thirty 
and  five  years  old  when  he  began 
to  reign ;  and  he  reigned  twenty 
and  five  years  in  Jerusalem.  And 
his  mother's  name  was  Azubah  the 
daughter  of  Shilhi.  43  'And  he 
walked  in  all  the  way  of  Asa  his 
father ;  he  turned  not  aside  from 
it,  doing  that  which  was  right  in 
the  eyes  of  Jehovah  :  •''howbeit  the 
high  places  were  not  taken  away ; 
the  people  still  sacrificed  and  burnt 

I  Or,  and  they  washed  the  armor     


"  2  K.  14.  12 

b  ch.  21.  19 
•^  Am.  3.  15 
d  2  Chr.  20. 

31,  &c. 
«  2  Chr.  17.  3 
/ch.  15.  14; 

2  K.  12.  3 


^  ver.  2 ; 

2  K.  8.  IS  ; 

2  Chr.  19.  2 
ft  2  Chr.  20. 

34 
'  ch.  14.  24  ; 

16.  12 ; 

Gen.  19.  5 ; 

Dt.  23.  17 
*:  2  S.  8.  14  ; 

2  K.  3.  9 
'  ch.  10.  22 
'"  ch.  9.  28 
"  ch.  9.  26 

o  2  Chr.  21. 1 


P  ver.  40 


9  ch.  16.  26  ; 
21.  25 


■  ch.  16.  30- 
32 


incense  in  the  high  places.  44  And 
•''  Jehoshaphat  made  peace  with  the 
king  of  Israel. 

45  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Jehoshaphat,  and  his  might  that 
he  showed,  and  how  he  warred,  are 
they  not  written  ''in  the  book  of 
the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of  Judah  1 
46  And  the  remnant  of  *  the  sodom- 
ites, that  remained  in  the  days  of 
his  father  Asa,  he  put  away  out  of 
the  land.  47  And  *  there  was  no 
king  in  Edom  :  a  deputy  was  king. 
48  Jehoshaphat  made  'ships  of 
Tarshish  to  go  to  '"'  Ophir  for  gold  : 
but  they  went  not ;  for  the  ships 
were  broken  at  "  Ezion-geber.  49 
Then  said  Ahaziah  the  son  of  Ahab 
unto  Jehoshaphat,  Let  my  ser- 
vants go  with  thy  servants  in  the 
ships.  But  Jehoshaphat  would 
not.  50  "And  Jehoshaphat  slept 
with  his  fathers,  and  was  buried 
with  his  fathers  in  the  city  of 
David  his  father ;  and  Jehoram  his 
son  reigned  in  his  stead. 

51  Ahaziah  the  son  of  Ahab  ^  be- 
gan to  reign  over  Israel  in  Samaria 
in  the  seventeenth  year  of  Jehosha- 
phat king  of  Judah,  and  he  reigned 
two  years  over  Israel.  52  And  he 
did  that  which  was  evil  in  the  sight 
of  Jehovah,  and  » walked  in  the 
way  of  his  father,  and  in  the  way 
of  his  mother,  and  in  the  way  of 
Jeroboam  the  son  of  Neoat, 
"wherein  he  made  Israel  to  sin. 
53  'And  he  served  Baal,  and  wor- 
shipped him,  and  provoked  to  an- 
ger Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
according  to  all  that  his  fathei 
had  done. 

2  Or,  who  made 


3G5 


THE  SECOND  BOOK   OF  THE 

KINGS 


Ahaziah  sends  Messengers  to  Elyah.    He  dies  according  to  Elijah's  Word.    Jehoram  succeeds  him 


IAnd  "Moab  rebelled  against 
Israel  after  the  death  of  Ahab. 

2  And  Ahaziah  fell  down  through 
the  lattice  in  his  upper  chamber 
that  was  in  Samaria,  and  was  sick  : 
and  he  sent  messengers,  and  said 
unto  them,  Go,  *  inquire  of  Baal- 
zebub,  the  god  of  Ekron,  "  whether 
I  shall    recover  of    this   sickness. 

3  But  the  angel  of  Jehovah  said  to 
**  Elijah  the  Tishbite,  Arise,  go  up 
to  meet  the  messengers  of  the  king 
of  Samaria,  and  say  unto  them,  Is 
it  because  there  is  no  God  in  Israel, 
that  ye  go  to  inquire  of  "Baal-zebub, 
the  god  of  Ekron  1  4  Now  there- 
fore thus  saith  Jehovah,  ■''Thou 
shalt  not  come  down,  from  the  bed 
whither  thou  art  gone  up,  but  shalt 
surely  die.     And  Elijah  departed. 

5  And  the  messengers  returned 
unto  him,  and  he  said  unto  them. 
Why  is  it  that  ye  are  returned'? 

6  And  they  said  unto  him.  There 
came  up  a  man  to  meet  us,  and 
said  unto  us.  Go,  turn  again  unto 
the  king  that  sent  you,  and  say 
unto  him.  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  Is 
it  because  there  is  no  God  in  Is- 
rael, that  thou  sendest  ^  to  inquire 
of  Baal-zebub,  the  god  of  Ekron? 
therefore  thou  shalt  not  come 
down  from  the  bed  whither  thou 
art  gone  up,  but  shalt  surely  die. 

7  And  he  said  unto  them.  What 
manner  of  man  was  he  that  came 
up  to  meet  you,  and  told  you  these 
words'?  8  And  they  answered  him, 
''He  was  ^a  hairy  man,  and  girt 
with  a  girdle  of  leather  about  his 
loins.  And  he  said.  It  is  Elijah  the 
Tishbite. 

9  Then  the  king  sent  unto  him  a 
captain  of  fifty  with  his  fifty.  And 
he  went  up  to  him:  and,  behold,  he 
was  -  sitting  on  the  top  of  the  hill. 
And  he  spake  unto  him,  O  'man  of 
God,  the  king  hath  said,  Come 
down.  10  And  Elijah  answered 
and  said  to  the  captain  of  fifty.  If 
I  be  a  man  of  God,  *let  fire  come 

1  Or,  a  man  with  a  garment  of  hair 

2  Or,  dwelling 


"  ch.  3.  6 ; 

2  S.  8.  2 
6  ver.  3,  6, 

16 ;  Mt.  10. 

25  ;  Mk.   3. 

22 
'  ch.  8.  7-10 

d  1  K.  17.  1 ; 

21.  17 
"  ver.  2 
/  ver.  6,  16 
'J  ver.  2 
''  Zech.  13. 

4 ;  Mt.  3. 

4  ;  Mk.  1. 6 
'  Judg.  13. 

6;  IS.  2.27 
^  1  K.  18.  36- 

38 ;  Lk.  9. 

64 


'  Job  1.  16 


"^  ver.  3 


"  ver.  3 


'  ch.  3.  1 :  8. 


down  from  heaven,  and  consume 
thee  and  thy  fifty.  And  '  there 
came  down  fire  from  heaven,  and 
consumed  him  and  his  fifty.  11 
And  again  he  sent  unto  him  an- 
other captain  of  fifty  with  his 
fifty.  And  he  answered  and  said 
unto  him,  O  man  of  God,  thus 
hath  the  king  said.  Come  down 
quickly.  1 2  And  Elijah  answered 
and  said  unto  them.  If  I  be  a  man 
of  God,  let  fire  come  down  from 
heaven,  and  consume  thee  and  thy 
fifty.  And  the  fire  of  God  came 
down  from  heaven,  and  consumed 
him  and  his  fiftj^  13  And  again 
he  sent  the  captain  of  a  third  fifty 
with  his  fifty.  And  the  third  cap- 
tain of  fifty  went  up,  and  came  and 
fell  on  his  knees  before  Elijah,  and 
besought  him,  and  said  unto  him, 
O  man  of  God,  I  pi'ay  thee,  let  my 
life,  and  the  life  of  these  fifty  thy 
servants,  be  precious  in  thy  sight. 
14  Behold,  there  came  fire  down 
from  heaven,  and  consumed  the 
two  former  captains  of  fifty  with 
their  fifties ;  but  now  let  my  life 
be  precious  in  thy  sight.  15  And 
™  the  angel  of  Jehovah  said  unto 
Elijah,  Go  down  with  him  :  be  not 
afx'aid  of  him.  And  he  arose,  and 
went  down  with  him  unto  the 
king.  16  And  he  said  unto  him. 
Thus  saith  Jehovah,  Forasmuch  as 
thou  hast  sent  messengers  "to  in- 
quire of  Baal-zebub,  the  god  of  Ek- 
ron, is  it  because  there  is  no  God  in 
Israel  to  inquire  of  his  word'?  there- 
fore thou  shalt  not  come  down  from 
the  bed  whither  thou  art  gone  up, 
but  shalt  surely  die. 

1 7  So  he  died  according  to  the 
word  of  Jehovah  which  Elijah  had 
spoken.  And  Jehoram  began  to 
reign  in  his  stead  "in  the  second 
year  of  Jehoram  the  son  of  Jehosh- 
aphat  king  of  Judah  ;  because  he 
had  no  son.  18  Now  the  rest  of 
the  acts  of  Ahaziah  which  he  did, 
are  they  not  written  in  the  book 
of  the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of 
Israel'? 


366 


13 


2.1 


II.   KINGS 


2.23 


Elijah  Men  np  iato  Heaven.    His  Spirit  rests  on  Elislia.    Elijah  is  sought  in  vain.    Elisha  heals  the  Waters  of  Jericho 


2  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
Jehovah  would  "  take  up  Elijah 
by  a  whirlwind  into  heaven,  that 
Elijah  went  with  *  Elisha  from 
"Gilgal.  2  And  Elijah  said  unto 
Elisha,  '*  Tarry  here,  I  pray  thee ; 
for  Jehovah  hath  sent  me  as  far  as 
« Beth-el.  And  Elisha  said,  -^As 
Jehovah  liveth,  and  as  thy  soul 
liveth,  I  will  not  leave  thee.  So 
they  went  down  to  Beth-el.  3  And 
^the  sons  of  the  prophets  that  were 
at  Beth-el  came  forth  to  Elisha,  and 
said  unto  him,  Knowest  thou  that 
Jehovah  will  take  away  thy  master 
from  thy  head  to-day "?  And  he 
said.  Yea,  I  know  it ;  hold  ye  your 

Eeace.  4  And  Elijah  said  unto 
im,  Elisha,  ''  tarry  here,  I  pray 
thee ;  for  Jehovah  hath  sent  me 
to  'Jericho.  And  he  .said,  *As 
Jehovah  liveth,  and  as  thy  soul 
iiveth,  I  will  not  leave  thee.  So 
they  came  to  Jericho.  5  And  'the 
sons  of  the  prophets  that  were  at 
Jericho  came  near  to  Elisha,  and 
said  unto  him,  '"Knowest  thou  that 
Jehovah  will  take  away  thy  master 
from  thy  head  to-day  1  And  he 
answered.  Yea,  I  know  it ;  hold  ye 
your  peace.  6  And  Elijah  said  unto 
him,  "  Tarry  here,  I  pray  thee  ;  for 
Jehovah  hath  sent  me  to  "the  Jor- 
dan. And  he  said.  As  Jehovah  liv- 
eth, and  as  thy  soul  liveth,  I  will 
not  leave  thee.  And  they  two 
went  on.  7  And  ^  fifty  men  of  the 
sons  of  the  prophets  went,  and 
stood  over  against  them  afar  off: 
and  they  two  stood  by  the  Jordan. 

8  And  Elijah  «took  his  mantle,  and 
wrapped  it  together,  and  ''smote 
the  waters,  and  they  were  divided 
hither  and  thither,  so  that  they 
two   went  ,,over   on    dry   ground. 

9  And  it  came  to  pass,  ^  when  they 
were  gone  over,  that  Elijah  said 
unto  Elisha,  Ask  what  I  shall  do 
for  thee,  before  I  am  taken  from 
thee.  And  Elisha  said,  I  pray 
thee,  let  ^a  double  portion  of  thy 
spirit  be  upon  me.  10  And  he 
said.  Thou  hast  asked  a  hai^d  thing : 
■nevertheless,  if  thou  see  me  when  I 
am  taken  from  thee,  it  shall  be  so 
unto  thee ;  but  if  not,  it  shall  not 
be  so.  1 1  And  it  came  to  pass,  as 
they  still  went  on,  and  talked, 
that,_  behold,  there  appeared  ^*a 
chariot  of  fire,  and  horses  of  fire, 
which  parted  them  both  asunder ; 


1  Or,  as  they  went 

2  That  is,  the  portion  of  the  first-born. 
Dt.  21. 17.  3  Or,  chariots 


See 


"  Gen.  5.  24  ; 

Heb.  11.  5 

l>  1  K.  19.  10- 

21 
"  Josh.  4.  la 
d  Ruth  1.  lo 

'  1  K.  12.  ^8, 
29 

/  ver.  4,  6 ; 

1  S.  1.  26 
s'  ch.  4.  1, 

38 ;  6.  22 
''  ver.  2 
'  Josh.  6.  26 
k  ver.  2 
'  ver.  3 
'"  ver.  3 
"  ver.  2 
"  Josh.  3.  8, 

ia-17 
f  ver.  15,  16 
«  1  K.  19.  13, 

19 
""  ver.  14 ; 

Ex.  14.  21, 

22 
«  ch.  6.  17 


'  ch.  13.  14 
^  Gen.  37. 

34 ;  Job  I. 

20 
"  ver.  8 
"^  ver.  7 


V  1  K.  18.  12 
Acts  8.  39 


■  ch.  8.  11 


°  ch.  4.  41 ; 
6.  6 ;  Ex. 

15.  25,  20 


and  Elijah  went  up  by  a  whirlwind 
into  heaven.  1 2  And  Elisha  saw 
it,  and  he  cried,  '  My  father,  my 
father,  the  ■*  chariots  of  Israel  and 
the  horsemen  thereof ! 

And  he  saw  him  no  more :  and 
"he  took  hold  of  his  own  clothes, 
and  rent  them  in  two  pieces.  13 
He  took  up  also  the  mantle  of  Eli- 
jah that  fell  from  him,  and  went 
back,  and  stood  by  the  bank  of  the 
Jordan.  14  And  he  took  the  man- 
tle of  Elijah  that  fell  from  him,  and 
"smote  the  waters,  and  said.  Where 
is  Jehovah,  Hhe  God  of  Elijah?  and 
when  he  also  had  smitten  the  wa- 
ters, they  were  divided  hither  and 
thither ;  and  Elisha  went  over. 

15  And  when  ^the  sons  of  the 
prophets  that  were  at  Jericho  over 
against  him  saw  him,  they  said. 
The  spirit  of  Elijah  doth  rest  on 
Elisha.  And  they  came  to  meet 
him,  and  bowed  themselves  to  the 
ground  before  him.  16  And  they 
said  unto  him.  Behold  now,  there 
are  with  thy  servants  fifty  strong 
men ;  let  them  go,  we  pray  thee, 
and  _  seek  thy  master,  lest  *the 
Spirit  of  Jehovah  hath  taken  him 
up,  and  cast  him  upon  some  moun- 
tain, or  into  some  valley.  And  he 
said.  Ye  shall  not  send.  17  And 
when  '  they  urged  him  till  he  was 
ashamed,  he  said.  Send.  They 
sent  therefore  fifty  men  ;  and  they 
sought  three  days,  but  found  him 
not.  18  And  they  came  back  to 
him,  while  he  tarried  at  Jericho ; 
and  he  said  unto  them.  Did  I  not 
say  unto  you,  Go  not? 

1 9  And  the  men  of  the  city  said 
unto  Elisha,  Behold,  we  pray  thee, 
the  situation  of  this  city  is  pleas- 
ant, as  my  lord  seeth  :  but  the 
water  is  bad,  and  the  land  ^miscar- 
rieth.  20  And  he  said.  Bring  me 
a  new  cruse,  and  put  salt  therein. 
And  they  brought  it  to  him.  21 
And  he  went  forth  unto  the  spring 
of  the  waters,  and  "cast  salt  therein, 
and  said.  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  I 
have  healed  these  waters  ;  there 
shall  not  be  from  thence  any  more 
death  or  '  miscarrying.  22  So  the 
waters  were  healed  unto  this  daJ^ 
according  to  the  word  of  Elisha 
which  he  spake. 

23  And  he  went  up  from  thence 
unto  Beth-el;  and  as  he  was  going 
up  by  the  way,  there  came  forth 

4  Or,  chariot 

5  Or,  the  God  of  Elijah,  even  he  f  and  when  he 
had  smitten  &e.  ^  Or,  casteth  its  fruit 

7  Or,  casting  of  fruit 


367 


2.24 


II.  KINGS 


3.23 


Elisha  is  mocked.    Jehoram  King  of  Israel.    Mcslia  rebels.    League  of  Israel  and  Jadah.    Elisha's  Coausel 


young  lads  out  of  the  city,  and 
mocked  him,  and  said  unto  him. 
Go  up,  thou  baldliead  ;  go  up,  thou 
baldhead.  24  And  he  looked  be- 
hind him  and  saw  them,  and  "cursed 
them  in  the  name  of  Jehovah. 
And  there  came  forth  two  she- 
bears  out  of  the  wood,  and  tare 
forty  and  two  lads  of  them.  25 
And  he  went  from  thence  to 
'' mount  Carmel,  and  from  thence 
he  returaed  to  Samaria. 

3  Now  .Jehoram  the  son  of 
Ahab  began  to  reign  over 
Israel  in  Samaria  ''in  the  eigh- 
teenth year  of  Jehoshaphat  king 
of  Judah,  and  reigned  twelve 
years.  2  And  he  did  that  which 
was  evil  in  the  sight  of  .Jehovah, 
but  not  like  his  father,  and  like 
his  mother;  for  ''he  put  away  the 
^  pillar  of  Baal  "  that  his  father 
had  made.  3  Nevertheless  -^he 
cleaved  unto  the  sins  of  Jeroboam 
the  son  of  Nebat,  "  wherewith  he 
made  Israel  to  sin ;  he  departed 
not  therefrom. 

4  Now  Mesha  king  of  Moab  was 
a  sheep-master  ;  ajid  ''  he  rendei*ed 
unto  the  king  of  Israel  -  the  wool 
of  a  hundred  thousand  lambs,  and 
of  a  hundred  thousand  rams.  .5 
But  it  came  to  pass,  '  when  Ahab 
was  dead,  that  the  king  of  Moab 
rebelled  against  the  king  of  Israel. 
6  And  king  Jehoram  \yent  out  of 
Samaria  at  that  time,  and  mustered 
all  Israel.  7  And  he  went  and  sent 
to  Jehoshaphat  the  king  of  Judah, 
saying,  The  king  of  Moab  hath  re- 
belled against  me :  wilt  thou  go 
with  me  against  Moab  to  battle? 
And  he  said,  I  will  go  up :  *  I  am 
as  thou  art,  my  people  as  thy  peo- 
ple, my  horses  as  thy  horses.  8 
And  he  said,  Which  way  shall  we 
go  up'?  And  he  answered,  The 
way  of  the  wilderness  of   Edom. 

9  So  '  the  king  of  Israel  went,  and 
™  the  king  of  Judah,  and  "  the  king 
of  Edom  ;  and  they  made  a  circuit 
of  seven  days'  journey  :  and  there 
was  no  water  for  the  host,  nor  for 
the    beasts    that    followed    them. 

10  And  the  king  of  Israel  said, 
Alas !  for  Jehovah  hath  called 
these  three  kings  together  to  de- 
liver them  into  the  hand  of  Moab. 

1 1  But  Jehoshaphat  said,  "Is  there 
not  here  a  prophet  of  Jehovah, 
that  we  may  inquire  of  Jehovah 

'  Or,  obelisk 

2  Or,  a  hundred  thousand  lambs,  and  a  hun- 
dred thousand  rums, with  the  wool 


"  Neh.  13. 

i>ch.  4.  25; 

1  K.  18.  19, 

20 
"^  ch.  1.  17 
d  ch.  10.  18, 

26-28;  Ex. 

23.  24 
^  1  K.  IG.  31, 

32 
/ 1  K.  12.  28- 

32 
9  1  K.  14.  9, 

1« 
A  2  S.  8.  2  ; 

Is.  16.  1,  2 
'ch.  1.  1 
k  1  K.  22.  4 
'  ver.  1 
'"  ver.  7 
«  1  K.  22.  47 
»  1  K.  22.  7 


P  ch.  2.  25 
«  1  K.  19.  21  ; 

Jn.  13.  4,  5, 

13,  14 
■■  Ezek.  14. 

3-5 
*  1  K.  18.  19  ; 

22.6-11,  22- 

25 
<  ch.  5.  16  ; 

I  K.  17.  1 
"  1  S.  16.  23  ; 

1  Chr.  25.  1 
"1  K.  18.  46; 

Ezek.  1.  3 


y  Ex.  29.  39, 
40 


368 


by  him  1  And  one  of  the  king  of 
Israel's  servants  answered  and  said, 
p  Elisha  the  sou  of  Shaphat  is  here, 
«who  poured  water  on  the  hands 
of  Elijah.  12  And  Jehoshaphat 
said.  The  word  of  .Jehovah  is  with 
him.  So  the  kin^  of  Israel  and 
Jehoshaphat  and  the  king  of  Edom 
went  down  to  him. 

13  And  ''Elisha  said  unto  the 
king  of  Israel,  What  have  I  to 
do  with  thee?  'get  thee  to  the 
prophets  of  thy  father,  and  to  the 
prophets  of  thy  mother.  And 
the  king  of  Israel  said  unto  him. 
Nay ;  for  Jehovah  hath  called 
these  three  kings  together  to  de- 
liver them  into  the  hand  of  Moab. 
14  And  Elisha  said,  'As  Jehovah 
of  hosts  liveth,  before  whom  I 
stand,  surely,  were  it  not  that  I 
regard  the  presence  of  Jehosha- 
phat the  king  of  Judah,  I  would 
not  look  toward  thee,  nor  see 
thee.  1 5  But  now  "  bring  me  a 
minstrel.  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  the  minstrel  played,  that 
"  the  hand  of  Jehovah  came  upon 
him.  16  And  he  said.  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  Make  this  valley  full 
of  trenches.  17  For  thus  saith 
Jehovah,  Ye  shall  not  see  wind, 
neither  shall  ye  see  I'ain  ;  yet  that 
valley  shall  be  filled  with  w^ater, 
and  ye  shall  drink,  both  ye  and 
your  cattle  and  your  beasts.  18 
And  this  is  but  a  light  thing  in 
the  sight  of  Jehovah  :  he  will  also 
deliver  the  Moabites  into  your 
hand.  19  'And  ye  shall  smite 
every  fortified  cit.y,  and  every 
choice  city,  and  shall  fell  every 
good  tree,  and  stop  all  fountains 
of  water,  and  mar  every  good  piece 
of  land  with  stones.  20  And  it 
came  to  pass  in  the  morning, 
*  about  the  time  of  offering  the 
oblation,  that,  behold,  ther'e  came 
water  by  the  way  of  Edom,  and 
the  country  was  filled  with  water. 

21  Now  when  all  the  Moabites 
heard  that  the  kings  were  come 
up  to  fight  against  them,  they 
^  gathered  themselves  together,  all 
that  were  able  to  ^put  on  armor, 
and  upward,  and  stood  on  the 
border.  22  And  they  rose  up 
early  in  the  morning,  and  the 
sun  shone  upon  the  water,  and 
the  Moabites  saw  the  water  over 
against  them  as  red  as  blood  :  23 
and  they  said.  This  is  blood;  the 

3  Or,  were  called  together 

*  Heb.  gird  thmnselves  with  a  girdle. 


3.24 


II.  KINGS 


4.20 


Keslia  is  defeated.    The  Widow's  Oil  increased.    Elislia  and  the  Shnnanimite  Woman 


kings  are  surely  desti^oyed,  and 
they  have  smitten  each  man  his 
fellow :  now  therefore,  Moab,  to 
the  spoil.  24  And  when  they 
came  to  the  camp  of  Israel,  the 
Israelites  rose  up  and  smote  the 
Moabites,.so  that  they  fled  before 
them ;  and  they  went  forward 
'^  into  the  land  smiting  the  Moab- 
ites.  25  "And  they  beat  down 
the  cities ;  and  on  every  good 
piece  of  land  they  cast  every 
man  his  stone,  and  filled  it ;  and 
they  stopped  all  the  fountains  of 
water,  and  _  felled  all  the  good 
trees,  until  in  *  Kir-hareseth  only 
they  left  the  •  stones  thereof  ;  how- 
beit  the  slingers  went  about  it, 
and  smote  it.  26  And  when  the 
king  of  Moab  saw  that  the  battle 
was  too  sore  for  him,  he  took 
with  him  seven  hundred  men  that 
drew  swoitI,  to  break  through 
unto  the  king  of  Edora ;  but  they 
could  not.  27  Then  he  took  his 
eldest  son  that  should  have  reigned 
in  his  stead,  and  'offered  him  for 
a  burnt-offering  upon  the  wall. 
And  ■*  there  was  great  wrath  against 
Lsrael  :  and  they  departed  from 
him,  and  returned  to  their  own 
land. 

4  Now  there  cried  a  certain 
woman  of  the  wives  of  **  the 
sons  of  the  prophets  unto  Elisha, 
saying.  Thy-  servant  my  husband 
is  dead  ;  and  thou  knowest  that 
thy  servant  did  fear  Jehovah : 
and  "  the  creditor  is  come  to  take 
unto  him  my  two  children  to 
be  bondmen.  2  And  Elisha  said 
unto  her.  What  shall  I  do  for 
thee  1  tell  me ;  what  hast  thou 
in  the  house  ?  And  she  said. 
Thy  handmaid  hath  not  anything 
in  the  house,  save  a  pot  of  oil. 
3  Then  he  said,  Go,  borrow  thee 
vessels  abroad  of  all  thy  neigh- 
bors, even  empty  vessels  ;  borrow 
not  a  few.  4  And  thou  shalt  go 
in,  and  shut  the  door  upon  thee 
and  upon  thy  sons,  and  pour  out 
into  all  those  vessels ;  and  thou 
shalt  set  aside  that  which  is  full. 

5  So  she  went  from  him,  and 
shut  the  door  upon  her  and  upon 
her  sons ;  they  brought  the  ves- 
sels to  her,  and  she  poured  out. 

6  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  the 
vessels  were  full,  that  she  said 
unto  her  son.  Bring  me  yet  a  vessel. 

1  Or,  have  surely  fought  together 

2  Heb.  into  it. 

3  Or,  there  came  great  wrath  upon  Israel 


"  ver.  19 
6  Is.  16.  7  , 

Jer.  48.  31, 

30 
"=  Am.  2.  1 ; 

Mic.  6.  7 
<i  ch.  2.  3 
"  Lev.  25.  Z9- 

41,  48 ;  IS. 

22.  2 ;  Neh. 

6.2-5 


/ 1  K.  r. 
''  Josh. 

h  1  S.  25 
2  S.  19 

.22 
9.  1 

2; 

32 

»  ver.  7 

k  ver.  29-31  ; 
ch.  6. 20-27; 
8.  4,  6, 


'  Gen.  18.  14 


369 


And  he  said  unto  her,  There  is 
not  a  vessel  more.  And  the  oil 
stayed.  7  Then  she  came  and  told 
•'the  man  of  God.  And  he  said, 
Go,  sell  the  oil,  and  pay  thy  debt, 
and  live  thou  and  thy  sons  of  the 
rest. 

8  And  it  fell  on  a  day,  that 
Elisha  passed  to  »  Shunem,  where 
was  a  *  great  woman;  and  she 
constrained  him  to  eat  bread. 
And  so  it  was,  that  as  oft  as  he 
passed  by,  he  turned  in  thither 
to  eat  bread.  9  And  she  said 
unto  her  husband.  Behold  now, 
I  perceive  that  this  is  a  holy  'man 
of  God,  that  passeth  by  us  con- 
tinually. 10  Let  us  make,  I  pray 
thee,  a  little  chamber  '^on  the  wall ; 
and  let  us  set  for  him  there  a  bed, 
and  a  table,  and  a  seat,  and  a 
candlestick  :  and  it  shall  be,  when 
he  Cometh  to  us,  that  he  shall  turn 
in  thither.  11  And  it  fell  on  a 
day,  that  he  came  thither,  and  he 
turned  into  the  chamber  and  lay 
there.  1 2  And  he  said  to  '•  Gehazi 
his  servant,  Call  this  Shunammite. 
And  when  he  had  called  her,  she 
stood  before  him.  13  And  he  said 
unto  him.  Say  now  unto  her.  Be- 
hold, thou  hast  ®  been  careful  for 
us  with  all  this  care  ;  what  is  to 
be  done  for  thee'?  wouldest  thou 
be  spoken  for  to  the  king,  or  to 
the  captain  of  the  host  1-  And  she 
answered,  I  dwell  among  mine 
own  people.  14  And  he  said. 
What  then  is  to  be  done  for  herl 
And  Gehazi  answered.  Verily  she 
hath  no  son,  and  her  husband  is 
old.  15  And  he  said.  Call  her. 
And  when  he  had  called  her,  she 
stood  in  the  door.  16  And  he' 
said,  'At  this  season,  when  the 
time  ^cometh  round,  thou  shalt 
embrace  a  son.  And  she  said, 
Nay,  my  lord,  thou  man  of  God, 
"'do  not  lie  unto  thy  handmaid. 

17  And  the  woman  conceived, 
and  bare  a  son  at  that  season, 
when  the  time  came  round,  as 
Elisha  had  said  unto  her.  18  And 
when  the  child  was  grown,  it  fell 
on  a  day,  that  he  went  out  to  his 
father  to  the  reapers.  1 9  And  he 
said  unto  his  father,  My  head,  my 
head.  And  he  said  to  his  servant. 
Carry  him  to  his  mother.  20  And 
when  he  had  taken  him,  and 
brought  him  to  his  mother,  he  sat 

4  Or,  it'ith  walls 

*  Or,  showed  us  all  this  reverence 

6  Heb.  liveth  (or,  reviveth). 


4.21 


II.  KINGS 


5.1 


Elisha  raises  the  Slmnammite's  Dead  Son.    The  Poisonous  Pottage.    Loaves  and  Grain  multiplied 


on  her  knees  till  noon,  and  then 
died.  21  And  she  went  up  and 
"laid  him  on  the  bed  of  *the 
man  of  God,  and  shut  the  door 
upon  him,  and  went  out.  22  And 
she  called  unto  her  husband,  and 
said.  Send  me,  I  pray  thee,  one  of 
the  servants,  and  one  of  the  asses, 
that  I  may  run  to  the  man  of  God, 
and  come  again.  23  And  he  said, 
Wherefore  wilt  thou  go  to  him  to- 
day 1  it  is  neither  '^  new  moon  nor 
sabbath.  And  she  said,  ^  It  shall 
be  well.  24  Then  she  saddled  an 
ass,  and  said  to  her  servant,  Drive, 
and  go  forward ;  slacken  me  not 
the  riding,  except  I  bid  thee.  25 
So  she  went,  and  came  unto  the 
man  of  God  to  ''  mount  Carmel. 

And  it  came  to  pass,  when  the 
man  of  God  saw  her  afar  off,  that 
he  said  to  Gehazi  his  servant. 
Behold,  yonder  is  the  Shunammite : 
26  run,  I  pray  thee,  now  to  meet 
her,  and  say  unto  her.  Is  it  well 
with  thee"?  is  it  well  with  thy  hus- 
band "?  is  it  well  with  the  child  % 
And  she  answered.  It  is  well.  27 
And  when  she  came  to  the  man  of 
God  *to  the  hill,  she  caught  hold 
of  his  feet.  And  Gehazi  came  near 
to  thrust  her  away ;  but  the  man 
of  God  said.  Let  her  alone  :  for  her 
soul  is  *  vexed  within  her;  and 
Jehovah  hath  hid  it  from  me,  and 
hath  not  told  me.  28  Then  she 
said,  Did  I  desire  a  son  of  my  lord  1 
did  I  not  say.  ^  Do  not  deceive  me "? 
29  Then  he  said  to  Gehazi,  ^  Gird 
up  thy  loins,  and  '^  take  my  staff  in 
thy  hand,  and  go  thy  way  :  if  thou 
meet  any  man,  '  salute  him  not ; 
and  if  any  salute  thee,  answer  him 
,  not  again  :  and  *  lay  my  staff  upon 
the  face  of  the  child.  30  And  the 
mother  of  the  child  said,  '  As 
Jehovah  liveth,  and  as  thy  soul 
liveth,  I  will  not  leave  thee.  And 
he  arose,  and  followed  her.  31 
And  Gehazi  passed  on  before  them, 
and  laid  the  staff  upon  the  face  of 
the  child ;  but  there  was  neither 
voice,  nor  ■'  hearing.  Wherefore  he 
returned  to  meet  him,  and  told 
him,  saying,  The  child  is  not 
awaked. 

32  And  when  Elisha  was  come 
into  the  house,  behold,  the  child 
was  dead,  and  laid  upon  his  bed. 
33  He  went  in  therefore,  and '"shut 
the  door  upon  them  twain,  and 
prayed  unto  Jehovah.  34  And 
"he   went  up,   and   lay  upon  the 

1  Heb.  Peace.      a  Heb.  bitter.      3  Heb  attention. 


"  ver.  32 
*>  ver.  7 
''Num.  10. 

10;  28.  11  ; 

1  Chr.  iia. 

31 
d  ch.  2.  2.5 
*  ver.  25 
/ver.  16 
'■'  ch.  9.  1 ; 

1  K.  18.  46 
'i  ch.  2.  14  ; 

Ex.  4.  17 
>  Lk.  10.  4 
«•■  Ex.  7.  19, 

20  ;  14.  16 
'  ch.  2.  2,  4 
"'  ver.  4  ;  Mt. 

6.  6 ;  Lk.  8. 

61 
«  1  K.  17.  21- 

23 


°  Heb.  11.  35 

P  ch.  2.  1 
1  ch.  8.  1 
»■  ch.  2.  3 
»  Lk.  10.  39  ; 

Acts  22.  3 
'  Ezek.  11. 

3,7,  11; 

24.  3 


'  ch.  2.  21 ; 
Ex.  15.  25 


'  Mt.  14.  16- 
21  ;  15.  32- 
38 


•  Lk.  4.  27 


370 


child,  and  put  his  mouth  upon  liis 
mouth,  and  his  eyes  upon  his  eyes, 
and  his  hands  upon  his  hands  :  and 
he  *  stretched  himself  upon  him ; 
and  the  flesh  of  the  child  waxed 
warm.  35  Then  he  returned,  and 
walked  in  the  house  once  to  and 
fro;  and  went  up,  and  ''stretched 
himself  upon  him :  ^  and  the  child 
sneezed  seven  times,  and  the  child 
opened  his  eyes.  36  And  he  called 
Gehazi,  and  said.  Call  this  Shu- 
nammite. So  he  called  her.  And 
when  she  was  come  in  unto  him, 
he  said.  Take  up  thy  son.  37  Then 
she  went  in,  and  fell  at  his  feet, 
and  bowed  herself  to  the  ground ; 
and  "she  took  up  her  son,  and 
went  out. 

38  And  Elisha  came  again  to 
p  Gilgal.  And  there  was  '^  a  dearth 
in  the  land ;  and  'the  sons  of  the 
prophets  *  were  sitting  before  hini ; 
and  he  said  unto  his  servant,  '  Set 
on  the  great  pot,  and  boil  pottage 
for  the  sons  of  the  prophets.  39 
And  one  went  out  into  the  field  to 
gather  herbs,  and  found  a  wild 
vine,  and  gathered  thereof  wild 
gourds  his  lap  full,  and  came  and 
shred  them  into  the  pot  of  pottage  ; 
for  they  knew  them  not.  40  So 
they  poured  out  for  the  men  to  eat. 
And  it  came  to  pass,  as  they  were 
eating  of  the  pottage,  that  they 
cried  out,  and  said,  O  man  of  God, 
there  is  death  in  the  pot.  And 
they  could  not  eat  thereof.  41 
But  he  said.  Then  bring  meal. 
"And  he  cast  it  into  the  pot;  and 
he  said,  Pour  out  for  the  people, 
that  they  may  eat.  And  there  was 
no  ^  harm  in  the  pot. 

42  And  there  came  a  man  from 
Baal-shalishah,  and  brought  the 
man  of  God  bread  of  the  first- 
fruits,  twenty  loaves  of  barley,  and 
fresh  ears  of  grain  in  'his  sack. 
And  he  said,  ''Give  unto  the  peo- 
ple, that  they  may  eat.  43  And 
his  *  servant  said.  What,  should  I 
set  this  before  a  hundred  men? 
But  he  said,  Give  the  people,  that 
they  may  eat :  for  thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah, They  shall  eat,  and  shall 
leave  thereof.  44  So  he  set  it 
before  them,  and  they  did  eat,  and 
left  thereof,  according  to  the  word 
of  Jehovah. 

5      Now  ^  Naaman,  captain  of  the 
host  of  the  king  of  Syria,  was 

*  Or,  hoiced  himself 

s  Or,  and  embrared  the  child 

6  Heb.  evil  thing. 

y  Or,  the  husk  thereof       8  Or,  minister 


5.2 


II.  KINGS 


5.22 


Elisha  heals  Naaman's  Leprosy.    Vaaman'!i  Petition.    Geliazi's  Avarice  and  Falsehood 


a  great  man  ^  with  his  master,  and 
lionorable,  because  by  him  Jehovah 
had  given  -victory  unto  Syria  :  he 
was  also  a  mighty  man  of  valor, 
but  he  ivas  a  leper.  2  And  the 
Syrians  had  gone  out  "in  bands, 
and  had  brought  away  captive  out 
of  the  land  of  Israel  a  little  maiden  ; 
&nd  she  ^  waited  on  Naaman's  wife. 
3  And  she  said  unto  her  mistress, 
Would  that  my  lord  were  ^with 
the  prophet  that  is  in  Samaria  ! 
then  would  he  recover  him  of  his 
leprosy.  4  And  ^  one  went  in,  and 
told  his  lord,  saying.  Thus  and 
thus  said  the  maiden  that  is  of  the 
land  of  Israel.  5  And  tl>e  king  of 
Syria  said,  Go  now,  and  I  will 
send  a  letter  unto  the  king  of 
Israel.  And  he  departed,  and 
*  took  with  him  ten  talents  of  sil- 
ver, and  six  thousand  ^jneces  of 
gold,  and  ten  "  changes  of  raiment. 
6  And  he  brought  the  letter  to  the 
king  of  Israel,  saying.  And  now 
when  this  letter  is  come  unto  thee, 
behold,  I  have  sent  Naaman  my 
servant  to  thee,  that  thou  may  est 
recover  him  of  his  ieprosy.  7  And 
it  came  to  pass,  when  the  king  of 
Israel  had  read  the  letter,  that ''  he 
rent  his  clothes,  and  said,  "Am  I 
God,  to  kill  and  to  make  alive, 
that  this  man  doth  send  unto  me 
to  recover  a  man  of  his  leprosy? 
but  -''consider,  I  pray  you,  and  see 
how  he  seeketh  "  a  quarrel  against 
me. 

8  And  it  was  so,  when  Elisha 
"  the  man  of  God  heard  that  the 
king  of  Israel  had  rent  his  clothes, 
that  he  sent  to  the  king,  saying, 
Wherefore  hast  thou  rent  thy 
clothes'?  let  him  come  now  to  me, 
and  he  shall  know  that  there  is  a 
prophet  in  Israel.  9  So  Naaman 
came  with  his  ho)\ses  and  with  his 
chariots,  and  stood  at  the  df)or  of 
the  house  of  Elisha.  10  And  Elisha 
sent  a  messenger  unto  him,  saying, 
''Go  and  wash  in  the  Jordan  seven 
times,  and  thy  flesh  shall  come 
again  to  thee,  and  ''thou  shalt  be 
clean.  1 1  But  Naaman  was  wroth, 
and  went  away,  and  said,  Behold, 
I  thought,  He  will  surely  come  out 
to  me,  and  stand,  and  call  on  the 
name  of  Jehovah  his  God,  and 
wave  his  hand  over  the  place,  and 
recover  the  leper.  12  Are  not 
"Abanah  and  Pharpar,  the  rivers 

1  Heb.  before.  2  Heb.  salvation. 

3  Heb.  wax  hefnre.       <  Or,  he     ^  Or,  sliekels 

<"  Or,  nn  (iccasinn        7  Heb.  be  thnu  clean. 

8  Another  reading  is,  Amanah.    See  S.  S.  4.  8. 


"  ch.  6.  23 ; 
13.  20 

t>  ch.  4.  42  , 

1  S.  9.  7 
"  ver.  22,  23  ; 

Judg.  14. 

12 
d  Gen.  37.  29 
*  Gen.  30.  2 ; 

1  S.  2.  6 
/ 1  K.  20.  7  ; 

Lk.  11.  54 
!'  1  K.  12.  22 
''  Jn.  9.  7 


i  1  S.  28.  23 
k  ch.  2.  12  ; 

6.  21  ;  8.  9 
'  ver.  10 ; 

Job  33.  25 
"'  Lk.  4.  27  ; 

5.  13 
"  ver.  8 ; 

Josh.  2.  9- 

16;  1  S.  17. 

46,  47 
"  1  S.  25.  27 


9  ver.  20,  26  : 
Gen.  14. 
22,  23 


'  Ex.  20.  24 


»  1  K.  15.  18 
«  ch.  7.  2,  17 


'Ex.  4,  18, 
1  S.  1.  17  ; 
Mk.  5.  34 

'  ch.  4.  12,  31, 
36 


'  eh.  0.  31 ; 
Ex.  20.  7 


y  ch.  4.  26 


of  Damascus,  better  than  all  the 
waters  of  IsraeH  may  I  not  wash 
in  them,  and  be  clean  1  So  he 
turned  and  went  away  in  a  rage. 
13  'And  his  servants  came  near, 
and  spake  unto  him,  and  said, 
*  My  father,  if  the  prophet  had  bid 
thee  do  some  great  thing,  wouldest 
thou  not  have  done  if?  how  much 
rather  then,  when  he  saith  to  thee, 
Wash,  and  be  clean?  14  Then 
went  he  down,  and  clipped  himself 
seven  times  in  the  Jordan,  accord- 
ing to  the  saying  of  the  man  of 
God ;  and  '■  his  flesh  came  again 
like  unto  the  flesh  of  a  little  child, 
and  '"  he  was  clean. 

15  And  he  returned  to  the  man 
of  God,  he  and  all  his  company, 
and  came,  and  stood  before  him  ; 
and  he  said.  Behold  now,  "I  know 
that  there  is  no  God  in  all  the 
earth,  but  in  Israel :  now  there- 
fore, I  pray  thee,  "  take  a  ^  present 
of  thy  servanf).  16  But  he  said, 
^'As  Jehovah  liveth,  before  whom 
I  stand,  "  I  will  receive  none.  And 
he  urged  him  to  take  it ;  but  he 
refused.  17  And  Naaman  said.  If 
not,  yet,  I  pray  thee,  let  there  be 
given  to  thy  servant  two  mules' 
burden  of  ''earth ;  for  thy  servant 
will  henceforth  offer  neither  burnt- 
offering  nor  sacrifice  unto  other 
gods,  but  unto  Jehovah.  18  In 
this  thing  Jehovah  pardon  thy 
servant :  when  my  master  goeth 
into  the  house  of  *Rimmon  to 
worship  there,  and  '  he  leaneth  on 
my  hand,  and  I  bow  myself  in  the 
house  of  Rimmon,  when  I  bow  my- 
self in  the  house  of  Rimmon,  Jeho- 
vah pardon  thy  servant  in  this 
thing.  19  And  he  said  unto  him, 
"  Go  in  peace.  So  he  departed  from 
him  '°a  little  way. 

20  But  "Gehazi,  the  servant  of 
Elisha  the  man  of  God,  said.  Be- 
hold, my  master  hath  spared  this 
Naaman  the  Ss^nan,  in  not  receiv- 
ing at  his  hands  that  which  he 
brought:  ''as  Jehovah  liveth,  I  will 
run  after  him,  and  take  somewhat 
of  him.  21  So  Gehazi  followed 
after  Naaman.  And  when  Naaman 
saw  one  running  after  him,  he 
alighted  from  the  chariot  to  meet 
him,  and  .said.  Is  all  well  1  22  And 
he  said,  *A11  is  well.  My  master 
hath  sent  me,  saying.  Behold,  even 
now  there  are  come  to  me  from 
"the  hill-country  of  Ephraim  two 
young    men    of   the    sons   of   the 


9  Heb.  blessing. 


i"  Or,  some  distance 


371 


5.23 


II.  KINGS 


6.21 


(lehazi's  Panisliment.    The  Axe-head  recovered.    Elisha  and  the  invading  Syrians.    The  Syrians  !,mitten  with  Blindness 


prophets;  give  them,  I  pray  thee, 
a  talent  of  silver,  and  "  two  changes 
of  raiment.  ■2-3  And  Naaman  said, 
'  Be  pleased  to  take  two  talents. 
And  he  urged  him,  and  bound  two 
talents  of  silver  in  two  bags,  with 
two  changes  of  i-aiment,  and  laid 
them  upon  two  of  his  servants  ;  and 
they  bare  them  before  him.  24 
And  when  he  came  to  the  ^  hill,  he 
took  them  from  their  hand,  and 
""bestowed  them  in  the  house;  and 
he  let  the  men  go,  and  they  de- 
parted. 25  But  he  went  in,  and 
stood  before  his  master.  And 
Elisha  said  unto  him.  Whence  coni- 
est  thou,  Gehazi?  And  he  said, 
''Thy  servant  went  no  whither. 
26  And  he  said  unto  him,  "  Went 
not  my  heart  ivitk  thee,  when  the 
man  turned  from  his  chariot  to 
meet  thee  %  "  Is  it  a  time  to  receive 
money,  and  to  receive  garments, 
and  oliveyards  and  vineyards,  and 
sheep  and  oxen,,  and  men-servants 
and  maid-servants  %  27  The  lep- 
rosy therefore  of  Naaman  shall 
cleave  unto  thee,  and  unto  thy  seed 
for  ever.  And  he  went  out  from 
his  presence  ■'^a  leper  as  white  as 
snow. 

6  And* the  sons  of  the  proph- 
ets said  unto  Elisha,  Behold 
now,  the  place  where  we  dwell  be- 
fore thee  is  too  strait  for  us.  2  Let 
us  go,  we  pray  thee,  unto  the 
Jordan,  aiid  take  thence  every  man 
a  beam,  and  let  us  make  us  a  place 
there,  where  we  may  dwell.  And 
he  answered,  Go  ye.  3  And  one 
said.  Be  pleased,  I  pray  thee,  to  go 
with  thy  servants.  And  he  an- 
swered, I  will  go.  4  So  he  went 
with  them.  And  when  they  came 
to  the  Jordan,  they  cut  down  wood. 
f>  But  as  one  was  felling  a  beam, 
the  axe-head  fell  into  the  water ; 
and  he  cried,  and  said,  Alas,  my 
master !  for  it  was  borrowed.  6 
And  the  man  of  God  said.  Where 
fell  it  %  And  he  showed  him  the 
place.  ''Aiul  he  cut  down  a  stick, 
and  cast  it  in  thither,  and  ^made 
the  iron  to  swim.  7  And  he  said. 
Take  it  up  to  thee.  So  he  put  out 
his  hand,  and  took  it. 

8  Now  the  king  of  Syria  was 
warring  against  Israel ;  and  he  took 
counsel  with  his  servants,  saying. 
In  such  and  such  a  place  shall  be 
my  '*camp.      9  And  'the  man  of 

1  Heb.  Ophd. 

2  Or,  My  heart  tcent  not  from  me,  when  &c. 
*  Or,  t/ie  iron  did  swivi       *  Or,  encamping 


"  ver.  .1 
>>  ch.  6.  3 
«  Josh.  7.  1, 

11,  VI,  n  ; 

1  K.  -.'1.  IG 
d  ver.  2Z 
"ver.  IG 
/Ex.  4.  C; 

Num.  12. 10 
»  ch.  2.  3 
''  ch.  2.  21 ; 

4.  41 ;  Ex. 

If).  25 
■  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  4.  1,  7 


«-•  Gen.  37. 17 


'  Ex.  14.  13 
"'  2  Chr.  32. 

7,  S ;  Rom. 

8.  31 

"  ver.  20 


»  ch.  2.  11 ; 
Ps.  68.  17 ; 
Zecli.  6. 1-7 


«  ver.  17 


'"ch.  2.  12; 
5.  13  ;  8.  9 


God  sent  unto  the  king  of  Israel, 
saying.  Beware  that  thou  pass  not 
such  a  place ;  for  thither  the  Syr- 
ians are  coming  down.  10  And 
the  king  of  Israel  sent  to  the  place 
which  the  man  of  God  told  him  and 
warned  him  of ;  and  he  saved  him- 
self there,  not  once  nor  twice.  1 1 
And  the  heart  of  the  king  of  Syria 
was  sore  troubled  for  this  thing- 
and  he  called  his  servants,  and  said 
unto  them.  Will  ye  not  show  me 
which  of  us  is  for  the  king  of 
Israel '?  12  And  one  of  his  servants 
said.  Nay,  my  lord,  O  king ;  but 
Elisha,  the  prophet  that  is  in 
Israel,  telleth  the  king  of  Israel  the 
words  that  thou  speakest  in  thy 
bedchamber.  13  And  he  said.  Go 
and  see  where  he  is,  that  I  may 
send  and  fetch  him.  And  it  was 
told  him,  saying,  Behold,  he  is  in 
*  Dothan. 

14  Therefore  sent  he  thither 
horses,  and  chariots,  and  a  great 
host :  and  they  came  by  night,  and 
compassed  the  city  about.  15  And 
when  the  ^servant  of  the  man  of 
God  was  risen  early,  and  gone 
forth,  behold,  a  host  with  horses 
and  chariots  was  round  about  the 
city.  And  his  servant  said  unto 
him,  Alas,  my  master !  how  shall 
we  dol  16  And  he  answered, 
'  Fear  not ;  for  "'  they  that  are  with 
us  are  more  than  the5^  that  are  with 
them.  1 7  And  Elisha  prayed,  and 
said,  ".Jehovah,  I  praj^  thee,  open 
his  eyes,  that  he  may  see.  And 
Jehovali  opened  the  eyes  of  the 
young  man  ;  and  he  saw  :  and,  be- 
hold, the  mountain  was  full  of 
"horses  and  chariots  of  fire  round 
about  Elisha.  18  And  when  they 
came  down  to  him,  Elisha  prayed 
unto  Jehovah,  and  said,  Smite  this 
''people,  I  pray  thee,  with  blind- 
ness. And  '''he  smote  them  with 
blindness  according  to  the  word  of 
Elisha.  19  And  Elisha  said  unto 
them.  This  is  not  the  way,  neither 
is  this  the  city :  follow  me,  and  I 
will  bring  you  to  the  man  whom  ye 
seek.    And  he  led  them  to  Samaria. 

20  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
they  were  come  into  Samaria,  that 
Elisha  said,  « Jehovah,  open  the 
eyes  of  these  men,  that  they  may 
see.  And  Jehovah  opened  their 
eyes,  and  they  sa^y ;  and,  behold, 
they  were  in  the  midst  of  Samaria. 
2 1  And  the  king  of  Israel  said  unto 
Elisha,   when  he  saw  them,  ''My 

*  Or,  minister  '  Heb.  nation. 


372 


6.21 


11.  KINGS 


7.9 


Samaria  besieged  and  famished.    Elislia  predicts  Plenty.    Four  Lepers  discover  tlie  Fiiglit  of  tlic  Syrians 


father,  shall  I  smite  them  1  shall  I 
smite  them"?  22  And  he  answered, 
Thou  shalt  not  smite  them  :  "  would- 
est  thou  smite  those  whom  thou 
hast  taken  captive  with  thy  sword 
and  with  thy  bow^  *set  bread  and 
water  before  them,  that  they  may 
^at  and  drink,  and  go  to  their 
master.     23  And  he  prepared  great 

E revision  for  them  ;  and  when  the5' 
ad  eaten  and  drunk,  he  sent  them 
away,  and  they  went  to  their 
master.  And  'the  bands  of  Syria 
came  no  more  into  the  land  of 
Israel. 

24  And  it  came  to  pass  after  this, 
that  ''Ben-hadad  king  of  Syria 
gathered  all  his  host,  and  went  up, 
and  besieged  Samaria.  _  25  And 
there  was  a  great  famine  in  Sama- 
ria :  and,  behold,  they  besieged  it, 
until  an  ass's  head  was  sold  for 
fourscore  ^pieces  of  silver,  and  the 
fourth  part  of  a  kab  of  dove's  dung 
for  five  ^pieces  of  silver.  26  And  as 
the  king  of  Israel  was  passing  by 
upon  the  wall,  there  cried  a  woman 
unto  him,  saying.  Help,  my  lord, 

0  king.  27  And  he  said,  ^  If  Jeho- 
vah do  not  help  thee,  whence  shall 

1  help  theel  out  of  the  threshing- 
floor,  or  out  of  the  winepress "!  28 
And  the  king  said  unto  her.  What 
aileth  thee'?  And  she  answered. 
This  woman  said  unto  me.  Give  thy 
son,  that  we  may  eat  him  to-day, 
and  we  will  eat  my  son  to-morrow. 
29  "So  we  boiled  my  son,  and  did 
eat  him  :  and  I  said  unto  her  on  the 
next  day,  Give  thy  son,  that  we 
may  eat  nim  ;  and  she  hath  hid  her 
son.  30  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
the  king  heard  the  words  of  the 
woman,  that  •'^he  rent  his  clothes 
(now  he  was  passing  by  upon  the 
wall) ;  and  the  people  looked,  and, 
behold,  _  he  had  sackcloth  within 
upon  his  flesh.  31  Then  he  said, 
•''God  do  so  to  me,  and  more  also,  if 
theheadof  Elishathe  sonof  Shaphat 
shall  stand  on  him  this  day. 

32  But  Elisha  was  sitting  in  his 
house,  and  ''  the  elders  were  sitting 
with  him  ;  and  the  Jang  sent  a  man 
from  before  him  :  but  ere  the  mes- 
senger came  to  him,  he  said  to  the 
elders,  'See  ye  how  this  son  of  a 
murderer  hath  sent  to  take  away 
my  head  ^  look,  when  the  mes- 
senger Cometh,  shut  the  door,  and 
^  hold  the  door  fast  against  him  :  is 

'  Or,  shekels 

'  Or,  Nay,  let  Jehovah  help  thee  ! 

3  Heb.  thrust  him  back  with  the  door. 


«  Dt.  20. 

11-16; 

2  Chr.  28. 

8-15 
!>  Rom.  12.  20 
'  ch.  6.  2  ; 

24.  2 
■'  1  K.  20.  1 
*  Lev.  26. 

27-2» ; 

Dt.  28.  52, 

63,  57  ; 

Lam.  4.  10 
/IK.  21.27 
y  Ruth  1.  17  ; 

1  K.  19.  2 
''  Ezek.  8.  1 ; 

14.  1  ;  20.  1 
i  1  K,  18.  4, 

1.-5,  14  ;  21. 

10,  13 


i-  Is.  8.  21  ; 

Jer.  2.  25 
'  ver.  IS 
"'  ver.  17,  19 ; 

ch.  6.  18 
"Gen.  7.  11  ; 

Mai.  3.  10 
"Lev.  13.  45, 

4t) ;  Num. 

0.  2-4 ;  12. 

10-14 


P  ch.  e.  24 


9  2  S.  6.  24 


"  1  K.  10.  29 

'  2  Chr.  12. 
2,  3  :  Is.  31. 
1 ;  36.  9 


'  Josh.  7.  21 


not  the  sound  of  his  master's  feet 
behind  him  'I  33  And  while  he  was 
yet  talking  with  them,  behold,  the 
messenger  came  down  unto  him  : 
and  he  said,  '^  Behold,  this  evil  is  of 
Jehovah  ;   why  should  I  wait  for 

7  Jehovah  any  longer"?  1  And 
Elisha  said.  Hear  ye  the  word 
of  Jehovah :  thus  saith  Jehovah. 
'  To-morrow  about  this  time  shall  a 
■*  measure  of  fine  flour  be  sold  for  a 
shekel,  and  two  measures  of  barley 
for  a  shekel,  in  the  gate  of  Samaria. 
2  Then  ™the  captain  on  whose  hand 
the  king  leaned  answered  the  man 
of  God,  and  said.  Behold,  "if  Je- 
hovah should  make  windows  in 
heaven,  might  this  thing  be"?  And 
he  said.  Behold,  thou  shalt  see  it 
with  thine  eyes,  but  shalt  not  eat 
thereof. 

3  Now  there  were  four  "leprous 
men  at  the  entrance  of  the  gate : 
and  they  said  one  to  another,  Why 
sit  we  here  until  we  die  %  4  If  we 
say,  We  will  enter  into  the  city, 
then  the  famine  is  in  the  city,  and 
we  shall  die  there;  and  if  we  sit 
still  here,  we  die  also.  Now  there- 
fore come,  and  let  us  fall  unto  ^'the 
host  of  the  Syrians :  if  they  save  us 
alive,  we  shall  live ;  and  if  they  kill 
us,  we  shall  but  die  5  And  they 
rose  up  in  tlie  twilight,  to  go  unto 
the  camp  of  the  Syrians;  and  when 
they  were  come  to  the  outermost 
part  of  the  camp  of  the  Syrians, 
behold,  there  was   no  man   thei'e. 

6  For  *the  Loixl  liad  made  the  host 
of  the  Syrians  to  hear  a  noise  of 
chariots,  and  a  noise  of  horses,  even 
the  noise  of  a  great  host :  and  they 
said  one  to  another,  Lo,  the  king  of 
Israel  hath  hired  against  us  ''the 
kings  of  the  Hittites,  and  'the  kings 
of  the  Egyptians,  to  come  upon  us. 

7  Wherefore  thej'  arose  and  fled  in 
the  twilight,  and  left  their  tents, 
and  their  horses,  and  their  asses, 
even  the  camp  as  it  was,  and  fled 
for  their  life.  8  And  when  these 
lepers  came  to  the  outei'most  part 
of  the  camp,  they  went  into  one 
tent,  and  did  eat  and  drink,  and 
'carried  thence  silver,  and  gold, 
and  raiment,  and  went  and  hid  it; 
and  they  came  back,  and  entered 
into  another  tent,  and  carried 
thence  also,  and  went  and  hid  it. 

9  Then  they  said  one  to  another, 

We  do  not  well ;  this  day  is  a  day 

of  good  tidings,  and  we  hold  our 

peace:  if  we  tarry  till  the  morning 

1  Heb.  seah. 


373 


7.10 


II.   KINGS 


8.9 


Four  Lepers  make  known  the  Panic  and  Flight  or  the  Syrians.    The  Shnnamniite  Woman's  Land  restored.    Ben-hadad  iitk 


light,  ^  punishment  will  overtake 
us;  now  therefore  come,  let  us  go 
and  "  tell  the  king's  household.  10 
8o  they  came  and  called  unto  the 
^porter  of  the  city;  and  they  told 
them,  saying.  We  came  to  the  camp 
of  the  Syrians,  and,  behold,  there 
was  no  man  there,  neither  voice  of 
man,  but  the  horses  tied,  and  the 
asses  tied,  and  the  tents  as  they 
were.  1 1  And  ^  he  called  the  por- 
ters ;  and  they  told  it  to  the  king's 
household  within.  12  And  the 
king  arose  in  the  night,  and  said 
unto  his  servants,  I  will  now  show 
you  what  the  Syrians  have  done 
to  us.  They  know  that  'we  are 
hungry;  therefore  are  they  gone 
out  of  the  camp  '^to  hide  them- 
selves in  the  field,  saying,  When 
they  come  out  of  the  city,  we  shall 
take  them  alive,  and  get  into  the 
city.  13  And  one  of  his  servants 
answered  and  said,  Let  some  take, 
I  pray  thee,  five  of  the  horses  that 
remain,  which  are  left  *  in  the  city 
(behold,  they  are  as  all  the  multi- 
tude of  Israel  that  are  left  in  it; 
behold,  they  are  as  all  the  multi- 
tude of  Israel  that  are  consumed) ; 
and  let  us  send  and  see.  1 4  They 
took  therefore  two  chariots  with 
horses;  and  the  king  sent  after  the 
host  of  the  Syrians,  saying,  Go  and 
see.  15  And  they  went  after  them 
unto  the  Jordan:  and,  lo,  all  the 
way  was  full  of  garrnents  and  ves- 
sels, which  the  Syrians  had  cast 
away  in  their  haste.  And  the  mes- 
sengers returned,  and  told  the  king. 
1 6  And  the  people  went  out,  and 
plundered  the  camp  of  the  Syrians. 
So  a  measure  of  fine  flour  was  sold 
for  a  shekel,  and  two  measures  of 
barley  for  a  shekel,  ''according  to 
the  word  of  Jehovah.  1 7  And  the 
king  appointed  "the  captain  on 
whose  hand  he  leaned  to  nave  the 
charge  of  the  gate :  and  the  people 
trod  upon  him  in  the  gate,  and  he 
died  as  the  man  of  God  had  said, 
■''who  spake  when  the  king  came 
down  to  him.  18  And  it  came  to 
pass,  as  the  man  of  God  had  spoken 
to  the  king,  saying,  Two  measures 
of  barley  for  a  shekel,  and  a  meas- 
ure of  fine  flour  for  a  shekel,  shall 
be  to-morrow  about  this  time  in 
the  gate  of  Samaria;  19  and  that 
captain  answered  the  man  of  God, 
and  said.  Now,  behold,  ^if  Jehovah 

1  Or.  our  iniquity  mill  find  us  out 

2  Or,  porters         3  Or,  the  porters  called 
4  HelB.  in  it. 


"  ch.  6.  30 

>>  ch.  6.  25-29 

■^  Josh.  8. 

4-12 
d  ver.  1 
"^  ver.  2 
/ch.  6.  32 
"  ver.  2 


''ch.  4.  18, 
31-35 


'Ps.  10.S.  Ifi: 
Hag.  1.  11 

fc  Gen.  41. 
27,  54 


'ch.  4.  12; 
5.  20-27 


'  1  K.  11.  24 
'  ch.  6.  24 


'  ch.  6.  20 


P  1  K.  19.  15, 


9  1  K.  14.  3 
'  ch.  1.  2 


'  ch.  5.  13 


should  make  windows  in  heaven, 
might  such  a  thing  be?  and  he  said. 
Behold,  thou  shalt  see  it  with  thine 
eyes,  but  shalt  not  eat  thereof :  20 
it  came  to  pass  even  so  unto  him ; 
for  the  people  trod  upon  him  in 
the  gate,  and  he  died. 

8  Now  ''  Elisha  had  spoken 
unto  the  woman,  whose  son  he 
had  restored  to  life,  saying,  Arise, 
and  go  thou  and  thy  household, 
and  sojourn  wheresoever  thou  canst 
sojourn:  for  'Jehovah  hath  called 
for  a  famine ;  and  *  it  shall  also 
come  upon  the  land  seven  years. 

2  And  the  woman  arose,  and  did 
according  to  the  word  of  the  man 
of  Gf)d ;  and  she  went  with  her 
household,  and  sojourned  in  the 
land  of  the  Philistines  seven  years. 

3  And  it  came  to  pass  at  the  seven 
years' end,  that  the  woman  returned 
out  of  the  land  of  the  Philistines: 
and  she  went  forth  to  cry  unto  the 
king  for  her  house  and  for  her  land. 

4  Now  the  king  was  talking  with 
'Gehazi  the  servant  of  the  man  of 
God,  saying.  Tell  me,  I  pray  thee, 
all  the  great  things  that  Elisha 
hath  done.  5  And  it  came  to  pass, 
as  he  was  telling  the  king  how  he 
had  restored  to  life  him  that  was 
dead,  that,  behold,  the  woman, 
whose  son  he  had  restored  to  life, 
cried  to  the  king  for  her  house  and 
for  her  land.  And  Gehazi  .said,  My 
lord,  O  king,  this  is  the  woman, 
and  this  is  her  son,  whom  Elisha 
restored  to  life.  6  And  when  the 
king  asked  the  woman,  she  told 
him.  So  the  king  appointed  unto 
her  a  certain  ^officer,  saying,  Re- 
store all  that  was  hers,  and  all  the 
fruits  of  the  field  since  the  day 
that  she  left  the  land,  even  until 
now. 

7  And  Elisha  came  to  "'Damas- 
cus ;  and  "  Ben-hadad  the  king  of 
Syria  was  sick ;  and  it  was  told  him, 
saying,  "The  man  of  God  is  come 
hither.  8  And  the  king  said  unto 
'''Hazael,  *Take  a  present  in  thy 
hand,  and  go,  meet  the  man  of  God, 
and  ''inquire  of  Jehovah  by  him, 
saying.  Shall  I  recover  of  this  sick- 
ness 1  9  So  Hazael  went  to  meet 
him,  and  took  a  present  Svith  him, 
"even  of  every  good  thing  of  Da- 
mascus, forty  camels'  burden,  and 
came  and  stood  before  him,  and 
said.  *Thy  son  Ben-hadad  king  of 
Syria  hath  sent  me  to  thee,  saying, 
Shall  I  recover   of  this  sickness? 

5  Or,  eunuch    *  Heb.  in  his  hand.     ?  Or,  and 


374 


8.10 


II.   KINGS 


9.6 


He  is  killed.    Jehoram's  Reign  over  Jadah.    Edom  revolts.    Aliaziali  King  of  Judah.    Eli«ha'g  Message  to  Jehu 


10  And  Elisha  said  unto  him,  "  Go, 
^say  unto  him,  Thou  shalt  surely 
recover;  howbeit  *  Jehovah  hath 
showed  me  that  he  shall  surely 
die.  1 1  And  he  settled  his  coun- 
tenance stedfastly  upon  him, "  until 
he  was  ashamed:  and  the  man  of 
Grod  wept.  12  And  Hazael  said, 
Why  weepeth  my  lord"?  And  he 
answered.  Because  ''I  know  the 
evil  that  thou  wilt  do  unto  the 
children  of  Israel:  their  strong- 
holds wilt  thou  set  on  fire,  and  their 
young  men  wilt  thou  slay  with  the 
sword,  and  ''wilt  dash  in  pieces 
their  little  ones,  and  rip  up  their 
women  with  child.  1 3  And  Hazael 
said.  But  what  is  thy  servant,  ■''who 
is  but  a  dog,  that  he  should  do  this 
great  thing ^  And  Elisha  answered, 
''Jehovah  hath  showed  me  that  thou 
shalt  be  king  over  Syria.  14  Then 
he  departed  from  Elisha,  and  came 
to  his  master;  who  said  to  him. 
What  said  Elisha  to  thee"?  And  he 
answered.  He  told  me  that  ''thou 
wouldest  surely  recover.  15  And 
it  came  to  pass  on  the  morrow,  that 
he  took  the  coverlet,  and  dipped  it 
in  water,  and  spread  it  on  his  face, 
*  so  that  he  died:  and  Hazael  reigned 
in  his  stead. 

16  And  in  the  fifth  year  of 
*Joram  the  son  of  Ahab  king  of 
Israel,  Jehoshaphat  being  then 
king  of  Judah,  .Jehoram  the  son 
of  Jehoshaphat  king  of  Judah  be- 
gan to  reign.  17  'Thirty  and  two 
years  old  was  he  when  he  began  to 
reign;  and  he  reigned  eight  years 
in  Jerusalem.  18  And  he  walked 
in  the  way  of  the  kings  of  Israel, 
as  did  the  house  of  Ahab:  for  he 
had  ™the  daughter  of  Ahab  to  wife ; 
and  he  did  that  which  was  evil  in 
the  sight  of  .Jehovah.  19  Howbeit 
Jehovah  would  not  destroy  Judah, 
for  David  his  servant's  sake,  "as  he 
promised  him  to  give  unto  him  a 
lamp  ^for  his  children  alway. 

20  In  his  days  "Edom  revolted 
from  under  the  hand  of  -Judah,  and 
made  a  king  over  themselves.  21 
Then  Joram  passed  oyer  to  Zair, 
and  all  his  chariots  with  him :  and 
he  rose  up  by  night,  and  smote  the 
Edomites  that  compassed  him 
about,  and  the  captains  of  the 
chariots;  and  ^the  people  fled  to 
their  tents.  22  » So  Edom  revolted 
from  under  the  hand  of  Judah  unto 


1  Another  reading  is,  say,  TIwu  shalt  not  re- 
cover ;  for  Jehovah  S:c. 

2  Another  reading  is,  and  to  his  children. 


"  ver.  14 
''  ver.  16 
"  cli.  2.  17 
d  ch.  10.  32, 

33  ,  12.  17  ; 

13.  3,  7 
*  ch.  16.  16  ; 

Nah.  3.  10 
/I  S.  17.  43; 

2  S.  9.  S 
i'  1  K.  19.  16 
''  ver.  10 
»  ver.  10 
*^  ch.  1.  17  i 

3.  1 
'  2  Chr.  21. 

6-10 
'"  ver.  27 
"  2  S.  7.  12, 

16 ;  1  K. 

11.  30 
°  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  3.  9,  2(1, 

27  ;  1  K.  22. 

47 

i>2&.  18.  17 ; 

19.  8 
5  Gen.  27.  40 


>■  ch.  19.  8 ; 

Josh.  21. 13 
"  2  Chr.  21. 

20 
<  2  Chr.  21. 

1,  17 
"  2  Chr.  22. 

1-6 

"  ver.  15 
^  1  K.  22.  3, 
29 

"  ch.  9.  15 


■  ver.  28 ; 
2  Chr.  22. 


t>  ch.  2.  3 
"  ch.  4.  29 
d  1  S.  10.  1  i 

16.  1 ;  1  K. 

1.  39 
"  ch.  8.  28,  20 

/ver.  14,  20; 

1  K.  19.  iti, 

17 
»  ver.  5,  11 


h  2  Chr.  22.  7 


this  day.  Then  did  ''Libnah  revolt 
at  the  same  time.  23  And  the  rest 
of  the  acts  of  Joram,  and  all  that 
he  did,  are  they  not  written  in  the 
book  of  the  chronicles  of  the  kings 
of  Judah"?  24  And  Joram  slept 
with  his  fathers,  and  "was  buried 
with  his  fathers  in  the  city  of 
David;  and  *Ahaziah  his  son 
reigned  in  his  stead. 

25  "In  the  twelfth  year  of  Jo- 
ram the  son  of  Ahab  king  of  Israel 
did  Ahaziah  the  son  of  Jehoram 
king  of  Judah  begin  to  reign.  26 
Two  and  twenty  years  old  was 
Ahaziah  when  he  began  to  reign  ; 
and  he  reigned  one  year  in  Jerusa- 
lem. And  his  mother's  name  was 
Athaliah  the  ^daughter  of  Omri 
king  of  Israel.  27  And  he  walked 
in  the  way  of  the  house  of  Ahab, 
and  did  that  which  was  evil  in  the 
sight  of  Jehovah,  as  did  the  house 
of  Ahab ;  for  he  was  the  son-in- 
law  of  the  house  of  Ahab.  28  And 
he  went  with  Joram  the  son  of 
Aha,b  to  war  against  "  Hazael  king 
of  Syria  at  "'^  Eamoth-gilead  :  and 
the  Syrians  wounded  Joram.  29 
And  2' king  Joram  returned  to  be 
healed  in  Jezreel  of  the  wounds 
which  the  Syrians  had  given  him 
at  ^Ramah,  when  he  fought  against 
Hazael  king  of  Syria.  And  "  Aha- 
ziah the  son  of  Jehoram  king  of  Ju- 
dah went  down  to  see  Joram  the 
son  of  Ahab  in  Jezreel,  because  he 
was  sick. 

9  And  Elisha  the  prophet  called 
one  of  *  the  sons  of  the  prophets, 
and  said  unto  him,  ''Gird  up  thy 
loins,  and  "^  take  this  vial  of  oil  in 
thy  hand,  and  go  to  "Ramoth- 
gilead.  2  And  when  thou  comest 
thither,  look  out  there  •''Jehu  the 
son  of  .Jehoshaphat  the  son  of  Nim- 
shi,  and  go  in,  and  "make  him  arise 
up  from  among  his  brethren,  and 
carry  him  to  an  inner  chamber. 

3  Then  take  the  vial  of  oil,  and 
pour  it  on  his  head,  and  say.  Thus 
saith  .Jehovah,  ''  I  have  anointed 
thee  king  over  Israel.  Then  open 
the  door,  and  flee,  and  tarry  not. 

4  So  the  young  man,  even  Hhe 
young  man  the  prophet,  went  to 
Ramoth-gilead.  5  And  when  he 
came,  behold,  the  captains  of  the 
host  were  sitting  ;  and  he  said,  I 
have  an  errand  to  thee,  O  captain. 
And  .Jehu  said,  Unto  which  of  us 
all  1  And  he  said,  To  thee,  O  cap- 
tain.    6  And  he  arose,  and  went 

8  Or,  granddaug}der    See  ver.  18. 


375 


9.7 


II.   KINGS 


9.27 


Jehn  anointed  King  of  Israel.    His  Conspiracy  against  Joram.    Jelin  slays  Kings  Joram  and  Ahaziah 


into  the  house  ;  and  he  poured  the 
oil  on  his  head,  and  said  unto  him, 
Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
Israel,  "I  have  anointed  thee  king 
over  the  people  of  Jehovah,  even 
over  Israel.  7  And  thou  shalt 
smite  the  house  of  Ahab  thy  mas- 
ter, '  that  I  may  avenge  '  the  blood 
of  my  servants  the  prophets,  and 
the  blood  of  all  the  servants  of 
Jehovah,  ''at  the  hand  of  Jezebel. 
8  For  the  whole  house  of  Ahab 
shall  perish  ;  and  ^  I  will  cut  off 
from  Aliab  •''every  man-child,  and 
"him  that  is  shut  up  and  him  that 
is  left  at  large  in  Israel.  9  And  ''I 
will  make  the  house  of  Ahab  like 
the  house  of  Jeroboam  the  son  of 
Nebat,  and  'like  the  house  of 
Baasha  the  son  of  Ahijah.  10 
And  *^  the  dogs  shall  eat  J  ezebel  in 
the  portion  of  Jezreel,  and  there 
sliall  be  none  to  bury  her.  And  he 
opened  the  door,  and  fled. 

11  Then  Jehu  came  forth  to  the 
servants  of  his  lord  :  and  one  said 
unto  him,  'Is  all  well?  wherefore 
came  this  '"mad  fellow  to  thee'? 
And  he  said  unto  them.  Ye  know 
the  man  and  what  his  talk  was. 
12  And  they  said.  It  is  false  ;  tell 
us  now.  And  he  said.  Thus  and 
thus  spake  he  to  me,  saying,  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  I  have  anointed  thee 
king  over  Israel.  1 3  Then  "  they 
hasted,  and  took  every  man  his 
garment,  and  put  it  under  him  ^  on 
the  top  of  the  stairs,  and  "blew  the 
trumpet,  saying,  Jehu  is  king. 

14  So  Jehu  the  son  of  Jehosha- 
phat  the  son  of  j^imshi  conspired 
against  Joram.  (^  Now  Joram  was 
keeping  Ramoth-gilead,  he  and  all 
Israel,  because  of  Hazael  king  of 
Syria;  15  but  *king  ^ Joram  was 
returned  to  be  healed  in  Jezreel  of 
the  wounds  which  the  Syrians  had 
given  him,  when  he  fought  with 
Hazael  king  of  Syria).  And  Jehu 
said,  If  this  be  your  mind,  then 
let  none  escape  and  go  forth  out  of 
the  city,  to  go  to  tell  it  in  Jezreel. 
1 6  So  Jehu  rode  in  a  chariot,  and 
went  to  Jezreel ;  for  Joram  lay 
there.  *"  And  Ahaziah  king  of  Ju- 
dah  was  come  down  to  see  Joram. 

17  Nowthe  watchman  was  stand- 
ing on  the- tower  in  Jezreel,  and  he 
spied  the  company  of  Jehu  as  he 
came,  and  said,  I  see  a  company. 
And  Joram  said.  Take  a  horseman, 
and  send  to  meet  them,  and  let  him 

1  Or,  on  the  bare  steps 

»  Heb.  Jehoram  (and  in  ver.  17,  21,  22,  23,  24). 


"  ver.  3 

fr  Dt.  32.  35, 

43 
"  1  K.  18.  4 ; 

21.  15,  21,  25 
d  ver.  32-37 
'  ch.  10.  17  ; 

I  K.  21.  21 
/  1  S.  25.  22 
y  ch.  U.  26  ; 

Dt.  32.  36 
''  1  K.  14.  10, 

II  ;  15.  29 

'■  1  K.  16.  3- 

5,  11,  12 
fc  ver.  35,  .36  ; 

1  K.  21.  23 
'  ver.  17,  19, 

'"  Jer.  29.  26 ; 

Hos.  9.  7 ; 

Mk.  3.  21 
"  Mt.  21.  7, 

8;  Mk.  11. 

7,8 
"  2  S.  15.  10  ; 

1  K.  1.  34, 

39 
P  ch.  8.  28  ; 

1  K.  22.  3 
«  ch.  8.  29 
■"  ch.  8.  29 


'  ver.  19,  22 

t  2  S.  IS.  27 
"  1  K.  19.  17 
"  2  Chr.  22.  7 
^  ver.  2ti ; 

1  K.  21.  1-7, 

15-19 

y  1  K.  16. 

30-33;  18. 
19;  2  Chr. 
21.  13 


'ch.  11.  14 
"  1  K.  22.  34 


b  1  K.  21.  1 


■■  1  K.  21.  19, 

24-2£l 
rf  Is.  13.  1 
*■  1  K.  21.  13 


/ver  21,  25 


s>  2  Chr 
7,  9 


say,  ^  Is  it  peace  1  1 8  So  there  went 
one  on  horseback  to  meet  him,  and 
said.  Thus  saith  the  king.  Is  it 
peace  1  And  Jehu  said,  '  What 
hast  thou  to  do  with  peace"?  turn 
thee  behind  me.  And  the  watch- 
man told,  saying.  The  messenger 
came  to  them,  but  he  cometh  not 
back;  19  Then  he  sent  out  a  sec- 
ond on  horseback,  who  came  to 
them,  and  said,  Thus  saith  the 
king.  Is  it  ^  peace '?  And  Jehu 
answered,  What  hast  thou  to  do 
with  peace"?  turn  thee  behind  me. 
20  And  the  watchman  told,  say- 
ing. He  came  even  unto  them,  and 
cometh  not  back  :  and  '  the  driv- 
ing is  like  the  driving  of  "Jehu 
the  son  of  Nimshi ;  for  he  driveth 
furiously. 

21  And  Joram  said,  '*Make 
ready.  And  they  made  ready  his 
chariot.  "And  Joram  king  of 
Israel  and  Ahaziah  king  of  Judah 
went  out,  each  in  his  chariot,  and 
they  went  out  to  meet  Jehu,  and 
found  him  in  *  the  portion  of  Na- 
both  the  Jezreelite.  22  And  it 
came  to  pass,  when  Joram  saw 
Jehu,  that  he  said.  Is  it  peace, 
Jehu"?  And  he  answered.  What 
peace,  ^so  long  as  the  whoredoms 
of  thy  mother  Jezebel  and  her 
witchcrafts  are  so  many  ?  23  And 
Joram  turned  his  hands,  and  fled, 
and  said  to  Ahaziah,  "There  is 
treachery,  O  Ahaziah.  24  And 
'*  Jehu  ^drew  his  bow  with  his  full 
strength,  and  smote  Joram  be- 
tween his  arms  ;  and  the  arrow 
went  out  at  his  heart,  and  he  sunk 
down  in  his  chariot.  25  Then  said 
Jehu  to  Bidkar  his  captain.  Take 
up,  and  *  cast  him  in  the  portion 
of  the  field  of  Naboth  the  Jezreel- 
ite ;  for  remember  how  that,  when 
I  and  thou  rode  together  after 
Ahab  his  father,  '^.Jeliovah  "^laid 
this  ''burden  upon  him  :  26  Sui-ely 
"  I  have  seen  yesterday  the  blood 
of  Naboth,  and  the  blood  of  his 
sons,  saith  Jehovah;  and  -^I  will 
requite  thee  in  this  ''plat,  saith 
Jehovah.  Now  therefore  take  and 
cast  him  into  the  plat  of  ground, 
according  to  the  word  of  Jehovah. 

27  *  But  when  Ahaziah  the  king 
of  Judah  saw  this,  he  fled  by  the 
way  of  the  garden-house.  And 
Jehu  followed  after  him,  and  said. 
Smite  him  also  in  the  chariot :  and 

3  Or,  Is  all  well  1  «  Or,  Yoke 

6  Heb.  filled  his  hand  imth  the  bov\ 

6  Or,  uttered  this  oracle  against  him 

7  Or,  portion 


376 


9.2^ 


II.   KINGS 


10.14 


JeiBbcl  sliiiii.    Jehu's  Letters  to  the  Elders  of  Jozrjul.    Jehu  slays  Ahab's  Sons  anil  Adherents,  and  Ahaziah's  Brethren 


they  smote  him  at  the  ascent  of  Gur, 
which  is  by  "  Ibleam.  And  he  fled 
to  Megiddo,  and  died  there.  28 
*And  his  servants  carried  him  in 
a  chariot  to  Jerusalem,  and  buried 
him  in  his  sepulchre  with  his 
fathers  in  the  city  of  David. 

29  And  in  "tbe  eleventh  year 
of  Joram  the  son  of  Ahab  began 
Ahaziah  to  reign  over  Judah. 

30  And  when  Jehu  was  come 
to  Jezreel,  Jezebel  heard  of  it ;  and 
^  she  painted  her  eyes,  and  attired 
her  head,  and  looked  out  at  the 
window.  31  And  as  Jehu  entered 
in  at  the  gate,  she  said,  ^"Is  it 
peace,  thou  Zimri,  thy  master's 
murderer'?  32  And  he  lifted  up 
his  face  to  the  window,  and  saici. 
Who  is  on  my  side  '\  who  %  And 
there  looked  out  to  him  two  or 
three  eunuchs.  33  And  he  said. 
Throw  her  down.  So  they  threw 
her  do^vn  ;  and  some  of  her  blood 
was  sprinkled  on  the  wall,  and  on 
the  horses  :  and  he  trod  her  under 
foot.  34  And  when  he  was  come 
in,  he  did  eat  and  drink  ;  and  he 
said,  (See  now  to  •''this  cursed 
woman,  and  bury  her ;  for  "  she 
is  a  king's  daughter.  35  And 
they  went  to  bury  her ;  but  they 
found  no  more  of  her  than  the 
skull,  and  the  feet,  and  the  palms 
of  her  hands.  36  Wherefore  they 
came  back,  and  told  him.  And  he 
said.  This  is  the  word  of  Jehovah, 
which  he  spake  by  his  servant 
Elijah  the  Tishbite,  saying,  ''In 
the  portion  of  Jezreel  shall  the 
dogs  eat  the  flesh  of  Jezebel ;  37 
and  'the  body  of  Jezebel  shall  be 
as  dung  upon  the  face  of  the  field 
in  the  portion  of  Jezreel,  so  that 
they  shall  not  say,  This  is  Jezebel. 
^  f^  Now  Ahab  had  seventy 
JLv/  sons  in  *  Samaria.  And 
Jehu  wrote  letters,  and  sent  to 
Samaria,  unto  the  rulers  of  Jez- 
reel, even  the  elders,  and  unto 
them  that  brought  up  the  sons  of 
Ahab,  saying,  2  And  now  as  soon 
as  this  letter  cometh  to  you,  seeing 
your  master's  sons  are  with  you, 
and  there  are  with  you  chariots 
and  horses,  a  fortified  city  also,  and 
armor  ;  3  look  ye  out  the  best  and 
meetest  of  your  master's  sons, 
and  set  him  on  his  father's  throne, 
and  fight  for  your  master's  house. 
4  But  they  were  exceedingly 
afraid,  and  said,  Behold,  the  two 
kings  stood  not  before  him :  how 

1  Or,  Is  it  well 


"  Josh.  17. 

11 ;  Judg. 

1.  27 
6  ch.  23.  30 

'^  ch.  8.  2n 

d  .)  er.  4.  30 ; 

Ezek.  23. 

40 
''  ver.  lS-22 ; 

1  K.  IC.  9- 

20 
f  1  K.  21.  2.i 
"  1  K.  10.  31 
'■  1  K.  21.  23 
'  Jer.  8.  1-3 
k  1  K.  16.  24- 

29 


'  ch.  18.  14  ; 
Josh.  9.  8, 
11 ;  1  K. 
20.  4,  32 


■  ch.  11.  1  ; 
Judg.  9.  5 


"  ch.  9.  14-24 
"  vsr.  6 
P  ch.  9.  7-10 


«  1  K.  21    19- 


'ch.  8.  24, 
29;  2Chr. 
21.  17  ;  22.  f 


then  shall  we  stand  1  5  And  he 
that  was  over  the  household,  and 
he  that  was  over  the  city,  the 
elders  also,  and  they  that  brought 
up  the  children,  sent  to  Jehu,  say- 
ing, 'We  are  thy  servants,  and 
will  do  all  that  thou  shalt  bid  us  ; 
we  will  not  make  any  man  king  : 
do  thou  that  which  is  good  in 
thine  eyes.  6  Then  he  wrote  a 
letter  the  second  time  to  them, 
saying.  If  ye  be  on  my  side,  and 
if  ye  will  hearken  unto  my  voice, 
take  ye  the  heads  of  the  men  your 
master's  sons,  and  come  to  me  tc 
Jezreel  by  to-morrow  this  time. 
Now  the  king's  sons,  being  seventy 
persons,  were  with  the  great  men 
of  the  city,  who  brought  them  up. 
7  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  the 
letter  came  to  them,  that  they  took 
the  king's  sons,  and  '"  slew  them, 
even  seventy  persons,  and  put 
their  heads  in  baskets,  and  sent 
them  unto  him  to  Jezreel.  8  And 
there  came  a  messenger,  and  told 
him,  saying.  They  have  brought 
the  heads  of  the  king's  sons.  And 
he  said,  Lay  ye  them  in  two  heaps 
at  the  entrance  of  the  gate  until 
the  morning.  9  And  it  came  to 
pass  in  the  morning,  that  he  went 
out,  and  stood,  and  said  to  all  the 
people,  Ye  are  righteous :  behold, 
"I  conspired  against  my  master, 
and  slew  him  ;  but "  who  smote  all 
these  1  10  Know  now  that  ^' there 
shall  fall  unto  the  earth  nothing 
of  the  word  of  Jehovah,  which 
Jehovah  spake  concerning  the 
house  of  Ahab :  for  Jehovah  hath 
done  that  ''  which  he  spake  by  his 
servant  Elijah.  11  So  Jehu  smote 
all  that  remained  of  the  house  of 
Ahab  in  Jezreel,  and  all  his  great 
men,  and  his  familiar  friends,  and 
his  priests,  until  he  left  him  none 
remaining. 

12  And  he  arose  and  departed, 
and  went  to  Samaria.  And  as  he 
was  at  the  '-^shearing-house  of  the 
shepherds  in  the  way,  13  '"Jehu 
met  with  the  brethren  of  Ahaziah 
king  of  Judah,  and  said.  Who  are 
ye^  And  they  answered,  We  are 
the  brethren  of  Ahaziah  :  and  we 
go  down  to  salute  the  children  of 
the  king  and  the  children  of  the 
queen.  14  And  he  said.  Take  them 
alive.  And  they  took  them  alive, 
and  slew  them  at  the  ^pit  of  the 
"shearing-house.  even  two  and  forty 
men  ;  neither  left  he  any  of  them. 

"  Or,  house  of  gathering        3  Or,  cistern 


377 


10.15 


II.   KINGS 


11.2 


Worshippers  of  Baal  entrapped  and  slain.    Jehu's  Sins.    Hazael  smites  Israel.    Jeim's  Death.    Atlialiah's  Usurpation 


15  And  when  he  was  departed 
thence,  he  Kghted  on  "  Jehonadab 
the  son  of  *  Rechab  coming  to  meet 
him  ;  and  he  saluted  him,  and  said 
to  him,  Is  thy  heart  right,  as  my 
heart  is  with  thy  heart  'I  And  Je- 
honadab  answered,  It  is.  If  it  be, 
"  give  me  thv  hand.  And  he  gave 
him  his  hand  ;  and  he  took  him  up 
to  him  into  the  chariot.  16  And 
he  said.  Come  with  me,  and  ''see 
my  zeal  for  Jehovah.  So  they  made 
him  ride  in  his  chai'iot.  17  And 
when  he  came  to  Samaria,  *he 
smote  all  that  remained  unto  Ahab 
in  Samaria,  till  he  had  destroyed 
him,  -^according  to  the  word  of  Je- 
hovah, which  he  spake  to  Elijah. 

18  And  Jehu  gathered  all  the 
people  together,  and  said  unto 
them,  "  Ahab  served  Baal  a  little ; 
but    Jehu  will    serve   him    much. 

19  Now  therefore  ''call  unto  me 
all  the  prophets  of  Baal,  all  his 
worshippers,  and  all  his  priests ; 
let  none  be  wanting :  for  I  have  a 
great  sacrifice  to  do  to  Baal ;  who- 
soever shall  be  wanting,  he  shall 
not  live.  But  Jehu  did  it  in  subt- 
lety, to  the  intent  that  he  might 
destroy  the  worshippers  of  Baal. 

20  And  Jehu  said,  '  Sanctify  a  sol- 
emn assembly  for  Baal.  And  *  they 
proclaimed  it.  21  And  .lehu  sent 
through  all  Israel :  and  all  the  wor- 
'ihippers  of  Baal  came,  so  that  there 
ivas  not  a  man  left  that  came  not. 
A.nd  they  came  into  '  the  house  of 
Baal ;  and  the  house  of  Baal  was 
filled  from  one  end  to  another. 
22  And  he  said  unto  him  that  was 
over  the  vestry,  Bring  forth  vest- 
ments for  all  the  worshippers  of 
Baal.  And  he  brought  them  forth 
vestments.  23  And  Jehu  went, 
and  Jehonadab  the  son  of  Rechab, 
into  the  house  of  Baal ;  and  he 
.said  unto  the  worshippers  of  Baal, 
Search,  and  look  that  there  be  here 
with  you  none  of  the  servants  of  Je- 
hovah, but  the  worshippers  of  Baal 
only.  24  And  they  went  in  to  offer 
sacrifices  and  burnt-offerings.  Now 
Jehu  had  appointed  him  fourscore 
men  without,  and  said,  '"If  any  of 
the  men  whom  I  bring  into  your 
hands  escape,  he  that  letteth  him  go, 
his  life  shall  be  for  the  life  of  him. 

2.5  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  soon 
as  he  had  made  an  end  of  offering 
the  burnt-offering,  that  Jehu  said 
to  the  ^  "guard  and  to  the  captains, 
"  Go  in,  and  slay  them ;  let  none 

1  Heb.  runners. 


b  1  Chr.  2.  W 

"^  Ezr.  10.  19 ; 

Ezek.  17. 

IX 
<i  1  K.  19.  10 
'  ch.  9.  8 
/ver  10 
'J  1  K.  16.  31, 

32 
ft  1  K.  18.  19 ; 

22.  6 
'  Joel  1.  14 
*:  Ex.  32.  4-6 
'ch.  11.  18; 

1  K.  16.  32 
"'  1  K.  20.  30- 

42 
"  1  S.  22.  17 
"  1  K.  IS.  40 


P  ch.  3.  2  ; 

1  K.  14.  23 
«  Ezr.  6.  11 ; 

Dan.  2.  6 ; 

3.  29 
'"iK.  12.  28- 

30 ;  13.  33, 

34 
'  1  K.  12.  29 

<  ch.  15.  12 


'  ch.  13.  25  ; 

14.  25 
=  ch.  8.  12; 

1.3.22,  IK. 

19.  17 


y  Dt.  2.  36 

'  Am.  1.  3-5 


"  2  Chr.  22. 

10-12 


f>  ver.  21 ;  ch. 
12.  1 


378 


come  forth.  And  they  smote  them 
with  the  edge  of  the  sword ;  and 
the  guard  and  the  captains  cast 
them  out,  and  went  to  the  city  of 
the  house  of  Baal.  26  And  they 
brought  forth  the  ^''pillars  that 
were  in  the  house  of  Baal,  and 
burned  them.  27  And  they  brake 
down  the  pillar  of  Baal,  and  brake 
down  the  house  of  Baal,  and  *  made 
it  a  draught-house,  unto  this  day, 
28  Thus  Jehu  destroyed  Baal  out 
of  Israel. 

29  Howbeit  'from  the  sins  of 
•Jeroboam  the  son  of  Nebat,  ''where- 
with he  made  Israel  to  sin,  Jehu 
departed  not  from  after  them,  to 
ivit,^  the  golden  calves  that  were 
in  Beth-el,  and  that  were  in  Dan. 
30  And  Jehovah  said  unto  Jehu, 
Because  thou  hast  /*  done  well  in 
executing  that  which  is  right  in 
mine  eyes,  and  hast  done  unto  the 
house  of  Ahab  according  to  all  that 
was  in  my  heart,  '  thj'  sons  of  the 
fourth  generation  shall  sit  on  the 
throne  of  Israel.  31  But  Jehu  took 
no  heed  to  walk  in  the  law  of  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  Israel,  with  all  his 
heart :  "  he  departed  not  from  the 
sins  of  Jeroboam,  wherewith  he 
made  Israel  to  sin. 

32  In  those  days  ".Jehovah  began 
to  cut  off  from  Israel :  and  "  Hazael 
smote  them  in  all  the  borders  of 
Israel ;  33  from  the  Jordan  east- 
ward, all  the  land  of  Gilead,  the 
Gadites,  and  the  Reubenites,  and 
the  Manassites,  from^Aroer,  which 
is  by  the  valley  of  the  Arnon,  even 
^  Gilead  and  Bashan.  34  Now  the 
rest  of  the  acts  of  Jehu,  and  all 
that  he  did,  and  all  his  might,  are 
they  not  written  in  the  book  of  the 
chronicles  of  the  kings  of  Israel'? 
3-5  And  Jehu  slept  \vith  his  fathers ; 
and  they  buried  him  in  Samaria. 
And  Jehoahaz  his  son  reigned  in 
his  stead.  36  And  the  time  that 
Jehu  reigned  over  Israel  in  Sama- 
ria was  twenty  and  eight  years. 

n"  Now  when  Athaliah  the 
mother  of  Ahaziah  saw  that 
her  son  was  dead,  she  arose  and 
destroyed  all  the  seed  roj^al.  2  But 
Jehosheba,  the  daughter  of  king 
.Joram,  sister  of  Ahaziah,  *took 
.Joash  the  son  of  Ahaziah,  and  stole 
him  away  from  among  the  king's 
sons  that  were  slain,  even  him  and 
his  nurse,  ^  and.  put  them  in  the  ®  bed- 
chamber ;  and  they  hid  him  from 

2  Or,  obelisk-i    3  Or,  ii'ho    <  Or,  cxcnitrd  well 
5  Or,  who  were      ^  Or,  chamber  for  the  beds 


il.  3 


II.   KINGS 


12.4 


Jehoiada's  Resistance.    Athaliah  slain.    VVorsliip  reformed.    Jelioasli  made  King  of  Jndati 


Athaliah,  so  that  he  was  not  slain  ; 
3  and  he  was  with  her  hid  in  the 
house  of  Jehovah  six  years.  And 
Athaliah  reigned  over  the  land. 

4  "And  in  the  seventh  year  Je- 
hoiada  sent  and  fetched  the  cap- 
tains over  hundreds  of ''  the '  Carites 
and  of  the  -^  guard,  and  brought 
them  to  him  into  the  house  of  Je- 
hovah ;  and  he  made  a  covenant 
with  them,  and  took  an  oath  of 
them  in  the  house  of  Jehovah,  and 
.  showed  them  the  king's  son.  5  And 
he  commanded  them,  saying.  This 
is  the  thing  that  ye  shall  do  :  "a 
third  part  of  you,  that  come  in  on 
the  sabbath,  shall  be  keepers  of  the 
watch  of  the  king's  house  ;  6  and  a 
third  part  shall  be  at  the  gate  Sur  ; 
and  a  third  part  at  the  gate  behind 
the  guard :  so  shall  ye  keep  the 
watch  of  the  house,  and  be  a  bar- 
rier. 7  And  the  two  companies  of 
you,  even  all  that  go  forth  on  the 
sabbath,  shall  keep  the  watch  of 
the  house  of  Jehovah  about  the 
king.  8  And  ye  shall  compass  the 
king  round  about,  every  man  with 
his  weapons  in  his  hand ;  and  he 
that  cometh  within  the  ranks,  let 
him  be  slain :  and  ''  be  ye  with  the 
king  when  he  goeth  out,  and  when 
he  cometh  in. 

9  And  the  captains  over  hundreds 
did  according  to  all  that  Jehoiada 
the  priest  commanded ;  and  they 
took  every  man  his  men,  those  that 
were  to  come  in  on  the  sabbath, 
with  those  that  were  to  go  out  on 
the  sabbath,  and  came  to  Jehoiada 
the  priest.  10  And  "the  priest  de- 
livered to  the  captains  over  hun- 
dreds the  .spears  and  shields  that 
had  been  king  David's,  which  were 
in  the  house  of  Jehovah.  11  And 
the  guard  stood,  every  man  with 
his  weapons  in  his  hand,  from  the 
right  ^  side  of  the  house  to  the  left 
side  of  the  house,  along  by  the  altar 
and  the  house,  by  the  king  round 
about.  12  Then  he  brought  out 
the  king's  son,  and  ^-^put  the  crown 
upon  him,  and  gave  him  "the  testi- 
mony ;  and  they  made  him  king, 
and  anointed  him ;  and  they 
clapped  their  hands,  and  said, 
'^  Long  live  the  king. 

13  And  when  Athaliah  heard 
the  noise  of  the  guard  and  of  the 
people,  she  came  to  the  people 
into  the  house  of  Jehovah  :  14  and 

*  Or,  executioners  2  Heb.  runners. 

*  Heb.  shoiUder. 

*  Or,  put  upon  him  the  crown  and  the  testimony 


"  2  Chr.  23. 

1-21 
*  ver.  19 ; 

2  S.  20.  23 
<=  1  Chr.  9.  25 
d  Num.  27. 

!<),  17 
"  2  S.  8.  7  ; 

1  Chr.  18.  7 
/2S.  1.  10 
y  Kx.  25.  16  , 

ai.  18 

1^  1  S.  10.  24 


•  ch.  23.  3  ; 

2  Chr.  34. 

31 
«-■  1  K.  1.  39, 

40 
'  Gen.  37. 

29 ;  44.  13 
'"  ch.  9.  23 
"  Josh.  24. 

25 ;  2  Chr. 

16.  12-14 ; 

34.  31 
"  1  S.  10.  25 ; 

2  S.  6.  3 


P  ch.  10.  26, 

27 
9  Dt.  12.  2,  3 

>■  1  K.  18.  40 


*[Ch.  12.  1  in 

Heb.] 
"  2  Chr.  24. 

1-14 


"ch.  14.  4; 
16.35 


"  ch.  22.  1 

379 


she  looked,  and,  behold,  the  king 
stood  ^'by  the  pillar,  as  the  man- 
ner was,  and  the  captains  and  the 
trumpets  by  the  king :  and  *  all 
the  people  of  the  land  rejoiced, 
and  blew  trumpets.  Then  Atha- 
liah 'rent  her  clothes,  and  cried, 
"'Treason!  treason!  15  And  Je- 
hoiada the  priest  commanded  the 
captains  of  hundreds  that  were 
set  over  the  host,  and  said  unto 
them.  Have  her  forth  between 
the  ranks  ;  and  him  that  followeth 
her  slay  with  the  sword.  For  the 
priest  said.  Let  her  not  be  slain 
in  the  house  of  Jehovah.  16  So 
they  made  way  for  her ;  and  she 
went  by  the  way  of  the  horses' 
entry  to  the  king's  house :  and 
there  was  she  slain. 

1 7  And  "  Jehoiada  made  a  cove- 
nant between  Jehovah  and  the 
king  and  the  people,  that  they 
should  be  Jehovah's  people;  "be- 
tween the  king  also  and  the  people. 
1 8  And  all  the  people  of  the  land 
went  to  -''the  house  of  Baal,  and 
brake  it  down ;  "his  altars  and 
his  images  brake  they  in  pieces 
thoroughly,  and  'slew  Mattan  the 
priest  of  Baal  before  the  altars. 
And  the  priest  appointed  "^officers 
over  the  house  of  Jehovah.  1 9  And 
he  took  the  captains  over  hundreds, 
and  the  *  Carites,  and  the  guard, 
and  all  the  people  of  the  land  ;  and 
they  brought  down  the  king  from 
the  house  of  Jehovah,  and  came  by 
the  way  of  '  the  gate  of  the  guard 
unto  the  king's  house.  And  he 
sat  on  the  throne  of  the  kings. 
20  So  all  the  people  of  the  land 
rejoiced,  and  tlie  city  was  quiet. 
And  Athaliah  they  had  slain  with 
the  sword  a;t  the  king's  house. 

*  2 1  "  Jehoash  was  seven  years 
old  when  he  began  to  reign. 
■^  O  1  In  the  seventh  year  of 
_L.^  Jehu  began  Jehoash  to 
reign ;  and  he  reigned  forty  years 
in  .Jerusalem :  and  his  mother's 
name  was  Zibiah  of  Beer-sheba. 
2  And  .Jehoash  did  that  which 
was  right  in  the  eyes  of  Jehovah 
all  his  days  wherein  Jehoiada  the 
priest  instructed  him.  3  Howbeit 
"  the  high  places  were  not  taken 
away ;  the  people  still  sacrificed 
and  burnt  incense  in  the  high 
places. 

4  And  Jehoash  said  to  the 
priests.  All  the  money  of  the  hal- 
lowed   things    ^that    is    brought 

5  Or,  on  the  platfunii         <<  Heb.  offices. 


12.5 


II.  KINGS 


13.4 


Jelioasli  repairs  the  Temple.    He  wards  oil  llazael's  Invasion.    Ue  is  killed.    Jehoahaz's  Reign  over  Israel 


into  the  house  of  Jehovah,  '  in 
current  money,  -"the  money  of 
the  persons  for  whom  each  man 
is  rated,  and  all  the  money  that 
it  Cometh  into  any  man's^  heart 
to  bring  into  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah, 5  let  the  priests  take  it  to 
them,  every  man  from  his  acquaint- 
ance ;  and  they  shall  repair  the 
breaches  of  the  house,  whereso- 
ever any  Ijreach  shall  be  found. 
6  But  it  was  so,  that  in  the  three 
and  twentieth  year  of  king  Jehoash 
the  priests  had  not  repaired  the 
breaches  of  the  house.  7  Tlicn 
king  Jehoash  called  for  Jehoiada 
the  priest,  and  for  the  otlier  priests, 
and  said  unto  them.  Why  repair 
ye  not  the  breaches  of  the  house? 
now  therefore  take  no  more  money 
from  your  acquaintance,  but  de- 
liver it  for  the  breaches  of  the 
house.  8  And  the  priests  con- 
sented that  they  should  take  no 
more  money  from  the  people, 
neither  repair  the  breaches  of  the 
house. 

9  But  *  Jehoiada  the  prie.st  took 
a  chest,  and  bored  a  hole  in  the 
lid  of  it,  and  set  it  beside  the  altar, 
on  the  right  side  as  one  cometh 
into  the  house  of  Jehovah  :  and 
the  priests  that  kept  the  threshold 

Eut  therein  all  the  money  that  was 
rought  into  the  house  of  Jehovah. 
10  And  it  was  so,  when  they  saw 
that  there  was  much  money  in  the 
chest,  that  *■_  the  king's  ^  scribe  and 
the  high  priest  came  up,  and  they 
'*put  up  in  bags  and  counted  the 
money  that  was  found  in  the 
house  of  Jehovah.  1 1  And  they 
gave  the  money  that  was  weighed 
out  into  the  hands  of  them  that 
did  the  work,  that  had  the  over- 
sight of  the  house  of  Jehovah  :  and 
they  ''paid  it  out  to  the  carpen- 
ters and  the  builders,  that  wrought 
u4)on  the  house  of  Jehovah,  12  and 
''to  the  masons  and  the  hewers  of 
stone,  and  for  buying  timber  and 
hewn  stone  to  repair  the  breaches 
of  the  house  of  Jehovah,  and  for 
all  that "  was  laid  out  for  the  house 
to  repair  it.  13  But  '' there  were 
not  made  for  the  house  of  Jehovah 
■^cups  of  silver,  snuffers,  basins, 
trumpets,  any  vessels  of  gold,  or 
vessels  of  silver,  of  the  money  that 

1  Or,  even  the  money  of  every  one  that  passeth 
tlie  numbering    See  fix.  30.  13. 

'^  Heb.  each  man  the  money  of  the  souls  of  his 
fstimatlon.    See  Lev.  27.  2. 

^  Or,  secretary       ••  Heb.  bound  up  and  &c. 

5  Heb.  brought  it  forth.      «  Heb.  went  forth. 


"  Ex.  35.  5, 
22,  29 ; 

1  Chr.  29. 
3-9 

*  Mk.  12.  41 ; 

Lk.  21.  1 
"^  ch.  19.  2  ; 

22.  3,  4,  12 ; 

2  S.  8.  17 

d  eh.  22.  .'•),  6 
<>  2  Chr.  24. 

14 
/  1  K.  7.  48, 

50- 


"  ch.  22.  7 
'«  Lev.  5.  15- 

18 

'  Lev.  4.  24, 

29 
k  Lev.  7.  7  ; 

Num.  18. 

19 
'  ch.  8.  12  ; 

1(1.  32,  33  ; 

1  K.  19.  17 
™  2  Chr.  24. 

23,  24 
"  ch.  IG.  8  ; 

18.  lo,  16 ; 

I  K.  14.  26 ; 

1.5.  IS 

"  ver.  4 


P  i  Chr.  24. 

1  ch."l4.  5 
■■Judg.  9.  6; 

2  S.  5.  9  ; 

1  K.  11.  27 


'  2  Chr.  24. 


'  ch.  14.  1 


"  1  K.  12.  26- 
33 

"  Judg.  2.  14 


^ch.  12.  17 
"  ver.  24,  25 
-  Num.  21. 
7-9 


"  ch.  14.  26  ; 
Ex.  3.  7,  9 


380 


was  brought  into  the  house  of  Je- 
hovah ;  1 4  for  they  gave  that  to 
them  that  did  the  work,  and  re- 
paired there witli  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah. 15  Moreover ''they  reckoned 
not  with  the  men,  into  whose  hand 
they  delivered  the  money  to  give  to 
them  that  did  the  work  ;  for  they 
dealt  faithfully.  16  The  ''money 
for  the  trespass-offerings,  and  'the 
money  for  the  sin-offerings,  was  not 
brought  into  the  house  of  Jehovah  : 
*  it  was  the  priests'. 

1 7  Then.  '  Hazael  king  of  Syria 
went  up,  and  fought  against  Gath, 
and  took  it ;  and  '"  Hazael  set  his 
face  to  go  up  to  Jeru.salem.  18  And 
"Jehoash  king  of  Judah  took  all 
the  hallowed  things  that  Jehosha- 
phat  and  Jehoram  and  Ahaziah,  his 
fathers,  kings  of  Judah,  had  dedi- 
cated, and  "his  own  hallowed 
things,  and  all  the  gold  that  was 
found  in  the  treasures  of  the  house 
of  Jehovah,  and  of  the  king's  hou.se, 
and  sent  it  to  Hazael  king  of  Syria  : 
and  he  went  away  from  Jerusalem. 

19  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Joash,  and  all  that  he  did,  are  they 
not  written  in  the  book  of  the 
chronicles  of  the  kings  of  Judah? 
20  ^And  his  servants  arose,  and 
made  a  conspiracy,  and  *  smote 
Joash  at ''  the  house  of  Millo,  on  the 
way  that  goeth  down  to  Silla.  21 
For  Jozacar  the  son  of  Shimeath, 
and  Jehozabad  the  son  of  *  Shomer, 
his  servants,  smote  him,  and  he 
died  ;  and  they  buried  him  with 
his  fathers  in  the  city  of  David: 
and  'Amaziah  his  son  reigned  in 
his  stead. 

■^  O  In  the  three  and  twentieth 
-LO  year  of  Joash  the  son  of 
Ahaziah,  king  of  Judah,  Jehoahaz 
the  son  of  Jehu  began  to  reign 
over  Israel  in  Samaria,  and  reigned 
seventeen  years.  2  And  he  did 
that  which  was  evil  in  the  sight 
of  Jehovah,  and  followed  the  sins 
of  Jeroboam  the  son  of  Nebat, 
"wherewith  he  made  Israel  to 
sin ;  he  departed  not  therefrom. 
3  "And  the  anger  of  Jehovah  was 
kindled  against  Israel,  and  he 
delivered  them  into  the  hand  of 
-^  Hazael  king  of  Syria,  and  into 
the  hand  of  "  Ben-hadad  the  son  of 
Hazael,  '^  continually.  4  And  "^  Je- 
hoahaz besought  Jehovah,  and 
Jehovah  hearkened  unto  him  ;  for 
"he  saw  the  oppression  of  Israel, 
how  that  the  king  of  Syria  op- 
■■  Heb.  all  the  days. 


13.5 


II.  KINGS 


14.3 


Jelioash's  Reign  over  Israel.    Elislia's  Last  Sickness  and  Sign.    Wars  witli  Moal)  and  Syria.    Amaziali  King  ol  Jndali 


pressed  them.  5  (And  Jehovah 
gave  Israel  "a  saviour,  so  that  they 
went  out  from  under  the  hand  of 
the  Syrians ;  and  the  children  of 
Israel  dwelt  in  their  tents  as  be- 
foretime.     6  Nevertheless  they  de- 

garted  not  from  the  sins  of  the 
ouse  of  Jeroboam,  ''wherewith  he 
made  Lsrael  to  sin,  but  'walked 
therein  :  and  "  there  remained  the 
Asherah  also  in  Samaria).  7  For 
he  left  not  to  Jehoahaz  of  the  peo- 
ple save  fifty  horsemen,  and  ten 
chariots,  and  ten  thousand  foot- 
men ;  for  the  kino-  of  Syria  de- 
stroyed them,  and  ''  made  them 
like  the  dust "  in  threshing.  8  Now 
the  rest  of  the  acts  of  Jehoahaz, 
and  all  that  he  did,  and  his  might, 
are  they  not  written  in  the  book 
of  the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of 
Isi'ael'?  9  And  Jehoahaz  slept  with 
his  fathers ;  and  they  buried  him 
in  Samaria :  and  Joash  his  son 
reigned  in  his  stead. 

10  In  the  thirty  and  seventh 
year  of  Joash  king  of  Judah  began 
Jehoash  the  son  of  Jehoahaz  to 
reign  over  Israel  in  Samaria,  and 
reigned  sixteen  years.  II  And  he 
did  that  which  was  evil  in  the 
sight  of  Jehovah  ;  he  departed  not 
from  all  the  sins  of  Jeroboam  the 
son  of  Nebat,  wherewith  he  made 
Israel  to  sin ;  but  he  walked 
therein.  12  "Now  the  rest  of  the 
acts  of  Joash,  and  all  that  he  did, 
and  his  might  wherewith  he  fought 
against  Amaziah  king  of  Judah, 
are  they  not  written  in  the  book 
of  the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of 
Israel"?  13  And  Joash  slept  with 
his  fathers ;  and  Jeroboam  sat 
upon  his  throne:  and  Joash  was 
buried  in  Samaria  with  the  kings 
of  Israel. 

14  Now  Elisha  was  fallen  sick 
of  his  sickness  whereof  he  died : 
and  Joash  the  king  of  Israel  came 
down  unto  him,  and  wept  over 
^him,  and  said,  -^My  father,  my 
father,  the  ^chariots  of  Israel  and 
the  horsemen  thereof!  15  And 
Elisha  said  unto  him.  Take  bow 
and  arrows ;  and  he  took  unto 
him  bow  and  arrows.  1 6  And  he 
said  to  the  king  of  Israel,  Put  thy 
hand  u])on  the  bow;  and  he  put 
his  hand  ti.po7i  it.  And  Elisha  laid 
his  hands  upon  the  king's  hands. 
17  And  he  said.  Open  the  window 
eastward  ;  and  he  opened  it.    Then 


1  Heb.  he  valked. 

2  Or,  to  trample  on 


3  Heb.  his  face. 
*  Or,  chariot 


"  ver.  2') ;  ch. 

14.  26,  27; 

Neh.  9.  27 
I/  ver.  2 
"  1  K.  10.  ?,3 
d  Am.  1.  3 
°  ver.  M-19  ; 

ch.  14.  8-15 
/ch.  2.  12 


'  1  K.  20.  26 

''  ch.  6.  20 


*  ch.  3.  7  ; 

24.  2 


'  ch.  8.  12,  13 

™  ch.  14.  27 

"  1  K.  8.  28 
°  Gen.  13.  16, 

17  ;  17.  2-5 


P  ch.  10.  32, 
33  ;  14.  25 


«  ver.  18,  19 


•  2  Chr.  25. 
1,  &c. 

'  ch.  13.  10 


Elisha  said.  Shoot;  and  he  .shot. 
And  he  said,  Jehovah's  arrow  of 
^  victory,  even  the  arrow  of  ■'  victory 
*over  Syria;  for  thou  shalt  smite 
the  Syrians  in  ^Aphek,  till  thou 
have  consumed  them.  18  And  he 
said.  Take  the  arrows ;  and  he  took 
them.  And  he  said  unto  the  king 
of  Israel,  Smite  upon  the  ground  ; 
and  he  smote  thrice,  and  stayed. 
19  And  "tlie  man  of  God  was 
wroth  with  him,  and  said.  Thou 
shouldest  have  smitten  five  or  six 
times :  then  hadst  thou  smitten 
Syria  till  thou  hadst  consumed  it; 
whereas  now  thou  shalt  smite  Syria 
'but  thrice. 

20  And  Elisha  died,  and  they 
buried  hiin.  Now  *the  bands  of 
the  Sloabites  invaded  the  land  at 
the  coming  in  of  the  year.  21  And 
it  came  to  pass,  as  they  were  bury- 
ing a  man,  that,  behold,  they  spied 
a  band  ;  and  they  cast  the  man  into 
the  sepulchre  of  Elisha:  and  ''as 
soon  as  the  man  touched  tlie  bones 
of  Elisha,  he  revived,  and  stood  up 
on  his  feet. 

22  And  '  Hazael  king  of  Syria 
oppressed  Israel  all  the  days  of 
Jehoahaz.  23  But  '"Jehovali  was 
gracious  vinto  them,  and  had  com- 
passion on  them,  and  "had  respect 
unto  them,  because  of  "his  cove- 
nant with  Abraham,  Isaac,  and 
Jacob,  and  would  not  destroy 
them,  neither  cast  he  them  from 
his  presence  ^as  yet.  24  And 
Hazael  king  of  Syria,  died  :  and 
Ben-hadad  his  son  I'eigned  in  his 
stead.  25  And  ^Jehoash  the  son 
of  Jehoahaz  took  again  out  of  tiie 
hand  of  Ben-hadad  the  son  of 
Hazael  the  cities  which  he  had 
taken  out  of  the  hand  of  Jehoahaz 
his  father  by  war.  *  Three  times 
did  Joash  smite  him,  and  recovered 
the  cities  of  Israel. 

M'ln  the  second  year  of 
Joash  son  of  Joahaz  king 
of  Israel  began  *  Amaziah  the  son 
of  Joa.sh  king  of  Judah  to  reign. 

2  He  was  twenty  and  five  years 
old  when  he  began  to  reign ;  and 
he  reigned  twenty  and  nine  years 
in  Jerusalem :  and  his  mother's 
name  was  Jehoaddin  of  Jerusalem. 

3  And  he  did  that  which  was  right 
in  the  eyes  of  Jehovah,  yet  not  like 
David  his  father  :  he  did  according 
to  all  that  Joash  his  father  had 


5  Heb.  snlvat'inn.  *  Or,  oqainst 

'  Heb.  when  the  man  went  and  touched. 
8  Heb.  until  now. 


881 


14.4 


II.   KINGS 


14.28 


Amaziah  warring  with  Israel  is  defeated  by  Jelioasli.    Slain  by  Conspirators.    Jeroboam  II's  Reign  over  Israel 


done.  4  Howbeit  "  the  high  places 
were  not  taken  away  :  *  the  people 
still  sacrificed  and  burnt  incense  in 
the  high  places.  5  And  it  came  to 
pass,  as  soon  as  the  kingdom  was 
established  in  his  hand,  that  "^he 
slew  his  servants  who  had  slain  the 
king  his  father  :  6  but  the  children 
of  the  murderers  he  put  not  to 
death ;  according  to  that  which  is 
written  in  the  book  of  the  law  of 
Moses,  as  Jehovah  commanded, 
saying,  ''The  fathers  shall  not  be 
put  to  death  for  the  children,  nor 
the  children  be  put  to  death  for  the 
fathers  ;  but  "  every  man  shall  die 
for  his  own  sin.  7  -^He  slew  of 
Edom  in  "the  Valley  of  Salt  ten 
thousand,  and  took  ^ '' Sela  by  war, 
and  called  the  name  of  it  '  Jok- 
theel,  unto  this  day. 

8  *Then  Amaziah  sent  messen- 
gers to  Jehoash,  the  son  of  Jehoa- 
haz  son  of  Jehu,  king  of  Israel, 
saying,  'Come,  let  us  look  one  an- 
other in  the  face.  9  And  Jehoash 
the  king  of  Israel  sent  to  Amaziah 
king  of  Judah,  saying,  ™The  'Hhistle 
that  was  in  Lebanon  sent  to  the 
cedar  that  was  in  Lebanon,  saying. 
Give  thy  daughter  to  my  son  to 
wife :  and  there  passed  by  a  wild 
beast  that  Avas  in  Lebanon,  and 
trod  down  the  thistle.  10  "Thou 
hast  indeed  smitten  Edom,  and 
"thy  heart  hath  lifted  thee  up: 
glory  thereof,  and  abide  at  home ; 
for  why  shouldest  thou  ''meddle  to 
thy  hurt,  that  thou  shouldest  fall, 
even  thou,  and  Judah  with  thee  'I 

1 1  But  Amaziah  would  not  hear. 
So  .Jehoash  king  of  Israel  went  up  ; 
''and  heand  Amaziah  king  of  Judah 
looked  one  another  in  the  face  aj; 
''  Beth-shemesh,  which  belongeth  to 
Judah.  12  And  Judah  was  put  to 
the  worse  before  Israel ;  and  'they 
fled  every  man  to  his  tent.  1 3  And 
Jehoash  king  of  Israel  took  Ama- 
ziah king  of  Judah,  the  son  of 
.Jehoash  the  son  of  Ahaziah,  at 
Beth-shemesh,  and  came  to  Jeru- 
salem, and  brake  down  the  wall 
of  Jerusalem  from  "the  gate  of 
Ephraim  unto  'the  corner  gate, 
four  hundred  cubits.  14  And  "he 
took  all  the  gold  and  silver,  and  all 
the  vessels  that  were  found  in  the 
house  of  Jehovah,  and  in  the  treas- 
ures of  the  king's  house,  the  host- 
ages also,  and  returned  to  Samaria. 

15  "Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 

1  Or,  the  rock  2  Or,  thorn 

8  Or,  provoke  calamity 


"  ch.  12.  3 

*  ch.  16.  4 
"  ch.  12.  20 
d  Dt.  24.  16 

•■  Jer.  31.  30; 
Ezek.  18.  4, 
20 

/2Chr.25. 11 

i'2S.  8.  13; 

1  Chr.  18. 
12 

/»  Is.  10.  1 
'  Josh.  15.  38 
k  2  Chr.  2:5. 

17-24 
'  2  S.  2.  14-17 
"'  Judg.  9. 

8-15 
"  ver.  7 
"  Dt.  8.  14  , 

2  Chr.  26. 
10 

P  ch.  23.  29 
«  .Josh.  19.  38 
'■  2  S.  18.  17 

*  Neh.  8.  16  ; 
12.  39 

t  2  Chr.  25. 

23 
"  ch.  12.  18  ; 

1  K.  14.  26 
"  ch.  13.  12, 


^  2  Chr.  25. 

25-28 
V  Josh.  10. 

31  ;  2  K.  18. 

14,  17 

'  ch.  16.  6  ; 

1  K.  it.  26  ; 

2  Chr.  8.  17 


"  ch.  10. 

13.  25 


f"  1  K.  8.  05 
'  Dt.  3.  17 


d  .Ton.  1. 1 ; 

Mt.  12.  39, 


^  Josh.  19.  13 
/ch.  13.  4 


ft  ch.  13.  23 


1  K.  11.  24 
■  2  Chr.  8.  3 


382 


Jehoash  which  he  did,  and  his 
might,  and  how  he  fought  with 
Amaziah  king  of  Judah,  are  they 
not  written  in  the  book  of  the 
chronicles  of  the  kings  of  IsraeH 
16  And  Jehoash  slept  with  his 
fathers,  and  was  buried  in  Samaria 
with  the  kings  of  Israel ;  and  Jero- 
boam his  son  reigned  in  his  stead. 

17  "^And  Amaziah  the  son  of 
Joash  king  of  Judah  lived  after 
the  death  of  Jehoash  son  of  Jehoa- 
haz  king  of  Israel  fifteen  years. 
IS  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Amaziah,  are  they  not  written  in 
the  book  of  the  chronicles  of  the 
kings  of  Judah  1  19  And  they 
made  a  conspiracy  against  him  in 
Jerusalem ;  and  he  fled  to  •^  La- 
chish  :  but  they  sent  after  him  to 
Lachish,  and  slew  him  there.  20 
And  they  brought  him  upon  horses  ; 
and  he  was  buried  at  Jerusalem 
with  his  fathers  in  the  city  of 
David.  21  And  all  the  people  of 
Judah  took  *  Azariah,  who  was  six- 
teen years  old,  and  made  him  king 
in  the  room  of  his  father  Amaziah. 
22  ^He  built  Elath,  and  restored 
it  to  Judah,  after  that  the  king 
slept  with  his  fathers. 

23  In  the  fifteenth  year  of  Ama- 
ziah the  son  of  Joash  king  of  .Judah 
Jeroboam  the  son  of  Joash  king  of 
Israel  began  to  reign  in  Samaria, 
and  reigned  forty  and  one  years. 
24  And  he  did  that  which  was  evil 
in  the  sight  of  Jehovah  :  he  de- 
parted not  from  all  the  sins  of  .Jero- 
boam the  son  of  Nebat,  wherewith 
he  made  Israel  to  sin.  2.5  "  He  re- 
stored the  border  of  Israel  from 
''  the  entrance  of  Hamath  unto ''-  the 
sea  of  the  Arabah,  according  to  the 
word  of  .Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
which  he  spake  by  his  servant 
''Jonah  the  son  of  Amittai,  the 
prophet,  who  was  of  "  Gath-hepher. 
26  For  •''.Jehovah  saw  the  affliction 
of  Israel,  that  it  was  very  bitter ; 
for  "there  was  none  shut  up  nor 
left  at  large,  neither  was  there  any 
helper  for  Israel.  27  And  ''Jeho- 
vah said  not  that  he  would  blot 
out  the  name  of  Israel  from  under 
heaven  ;  but  he  saved  them  by  the 
hand  of  Jeroboam  the  son  of  Joash. 

28  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Jeroboam,  and  all  that  he  did, 
and  his  might,  how  he  warred, 
and  how  he  recovered  'Damas- 
cus, and  *  Hamath,  tvhich  had  he- 
longed   to    Judah,   for   Israel,   are 

4  In  ch.  15.  13,  and  2  Chr.  26.  1,  Uzziah. 


14.29 


II.   KINGS 


15.25 


Azariah's  Reign  over  Jndali.    Reigns  or  Zediariali,  Shalluni,  DIoiialicm,  and  Pcliahiah  over  Israel.    Pekah's  Conspiracy 


they  not  written  in  the  book  of 
the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of 
Israel "?  29  And  Jeroboam  slept 
with  his  fathers,  even  with  the 
kings  of  Israel ;  and  Zechariah  his 
son  reigned  in  his  stead. 
-i  ^  "In  the  twenty  and  seventh 
XiJ  year  of  Jeroboam  king  of 
Israel  began  ^  Azariah  son  of  Ama- 
ziah  king  of  Judah  to  reign.  2 
'Sixteen  years  old  was  he  when 
he  began  to  reign  ;  and  he  reigned 
two  and  fifty  j^ears  in  Jerusalem : 
and  his  mother's  name  was  Jecoliah 
of  Jerusalem.  3  And  he  did  that 
which  was  right  in  the  eyes  of  Je- 
hovah, according  to  all  that  his 
father  Amaziah  had  done.  4  How- 
beit "  the  high  places  were  not  taken 
away :  the  people  still  sacrificed 
and  burnt  incense  in  the  high 
places.  5  ''And  Jehovah  smote 
the  king,  so  that  he  was  a  leper 
unto  the  day  of  his  death,  and 
*  dwelt  in  a  "separate  house.  And 
Jotham  the  king's  son  was  over 
the  household,  judging  the  people 
of  the  land.  6  Now  the  rest  of  the 
acts  of  Azariah,  and  all  that  he  did, 
are  they  not  written  in  the  book  of 
the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of  Ju- 
dah'? 7  And  Azariah  slept  with 
his  fathers  ;  and  they  buried  him 
with  his  fathers  in  the  city  of 
David  :  and  Jotham  his  son  reigned 
in  his  stead. 

8  -^In  the  thirty  and  eighth  year 
of  Azariah  king  of  Judah  did 
Zechariah  the  son  of  Jeroboam 
reign  over  Israel  in  Samaria  six 
months.  9  And  he  did  that  which 
was  evil  in  the  sight  of  Jehovah, 
as  his  fathers  had  done :  he  de- 
parted not  from  the  sins  of  Jero- 
boam the  son  of  Nebat,  wherewith 
he  made  Israel  to  sin.  10  And 
Shallum  the  son  of  Jabesh  con- 
spired against  him,  and «' smote  him 
before  the  people,  and  slew  him, 
and  reigned  in  nis  stead.  1 1  Now 
the  rest  of  the  acts  of  Zechariah, 
behold,  they  ai^e  written  in  the 
book  of  the  chronicles  of  the  kings 
of  Israel.  1 2  This  was  ''  the  word 
of  Jehovah  which  he  spake  unto 
Jehu,  saying.  Thy  sons  to  the 
fourth  generation  shall  sit  upon 
the  throne  of  Israel.  And  so  it 
came  to  pass. 

13  Shallum  the  son  of  Jabesh  be- 
gan to  reign  in  the '  nine  and  thirti- 
eth year  of  Uzziah  king  of  Judah  ; 
and  he  reigned  the  space  of  a  month 

1  In  ver.  13,  30,  &c.,  Uzziah.      *  Or,  infirmary 


"  ch.  14.  17 
b  2  Chr,  26. 

"  ch.  12.  3 
a  t  Chr.  20. 

21-23 
"  Lev.  13. 

46 ;  Num. 

12.  14 
/ver.  1 
'■'  Am.  7.  9 
''  ch.  10.  30 
'  ver.  1,  8 


*  1  K.  16.  24 
'  1  K.  14.  17 
'"  ch.  8.  12 
"  ver.  1,  8,  13 


°  1  Chr.  6. 
26,26 


P  ver.  1,  8,  li, 
17 


9  1  K.  16.  18 


383 


in  *  Samaria.  1 4  And  Menahem  the 
son  of  Gadi  went  up  from  '  Tirzah, 
and  came  to  Samaria,  and  smote 
Shallum  the  son  of  Jabesh  in  Sa- 
maria, and  slew  him,  and  reigned 
in  his  stead.  15  Now  the  rest  of 
the  acts  of  Shallum,  and  his  con- 
spiracy which  he  made,  behold, 
they  are  written  in  the  book  of 
the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of 
Israel.  16  Then  Menahem  smote 
Tiphsah,  and  all  that  were  therein, 
and  the  borders  thereof,  from  Tir- 
zah :  because  they  opened  not  to 
him,  thei-efore  he  smote  it ;  '"and 
all  the  women  therein  that  were 
with  child  he  ripped  up. 

17  In  the  "nine  and  thirtieth 
year  of  Azariah  king  of  Judah 
ibegan  Menahem  the  son  of  Gadi 
to  reign  over  Israel,  and  reigned 
ten  years  in  Samaria.  18  And 
he  did  that  which  was  evil  in  the 
sight  of  Jehovah  :  he  departed  not 
all  his  days  from  the  sins  of  Jero- 
boam the  son  of  Nebat,  wherewith 
he  made  Israel  to  sin.  19  There 
came  against  the  land  "Pul  the 
king  of  Assyria;  and  Menahem 
gave  Pul  a  thousand  talents  of 
silver,  that  his  hand  might  be  with 
him  to  confirm  the  kingdom  in  his 
hand.  20  And  Menahem  exacted 
the  money  of  Israel,  even  of  all  the 
mighty  men  of  wealth,  of  each 
man  fifty  shekels  of  silver,  to  give 
to  the  king  of  Assyria.  So  the 
king  of  Assyria  turned  back,  and 
stayed  not  there  in  the  land. 
21  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Menahem,  and  all  that  lie  did,  are 
they  not  written  in  the  book  of 
the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of 
Israel  22  And  Menahem  slept 
with  his  fathers  ;  and  Pekahiah  his 
son  reigned  in  his  stead. 

23  In  the  ^  fiftieth  year  of  Aza- 
riah king  of  Judah  Pekahiah  the 
son  of  Menahem  began  to  reign 
over  Israel  in  Samaria,  and  reigned 
two  years.  24  And  he  did  that 
which  was  evil  in  the  sight  of 
Jehovah :  he  departed  not  from 
the  sins  of  Jeroooam  the  son  of 
Nebat,  wherewith  he  made  Israel 
to  sin.  25  And  Pekah  the  son  of 
Remaliah,  his  captain,  conspired 
against  him,  and  smote  him  in 
Samaria,  in  *  the  "  castle  of  the 
king's  house,  with  Argob  and 
Arieh ;  and  with  him  were  fifty 
men  of  the  Gileadites :  and  he 
slew  him,  and  reigned  in  his  stead. 

3  Or,  pn.lace 


15.26 


II.   KINGS 


16.  13 


Pekah's  Reign  over  Israel.    Assyrian  Invasion.    Reigns  of  Jotimm  and  Mm  over  Judah.    Ahaz  wars  with  Syria  and  Israel 


26  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Pekahiah,  and  all  that  he  did, 
behold,  they  are  written  in  the 
book  of  the  chronicles  of  the  kings 
of  Israel. 

27  In  "  the  two  and  fiftieth  year 
of  Azariah  king  of  -Judah  Pekah 
the  son  of  Remaliah  began  to  reign 
over  Israel  in  Samaria,  and  reigned 
twenty  years.  28  And  he  did  that 
which  was  evil  in  the  sight  of  .Je- 
hovah :  he  departed  not  from  the 
sins  of  -Jeroboam  the  son  of  Nebat, 
wherewith  he  made  Isi-ael  to  sin. 

29  In  the  davs  of  Pekah  king  of 
Israel  came  ''  Tiglath-pileser  king 
of  Assyria,  and  took  Ijon,  and 
Abel-beth-maacah,  and  -Janoah, 
and  Kedesh,  and  Hazor,  and 
Gilead,  and  Galilee,  all  the  land 
of  Naphtali ;  and '' he  carried  them 
captive  to  Assyria.  30  And  Plo- 
shea  the  son  of  Elah  made  a  con- 
spiracy against  Pekah  the  son  of 
jtemaliah,  and  smote  him,  and 
slew  him,  and  reigned  in  his  stead, 
in  the  twentieth  year  of  -Jotham 
the  son  of  Uzziah.  31  Now  the 
rest  of  the  acts  of  Pekah,  and  all 
that  he  did,  behold,  they  are  writ- 
ten in  the  book  of  the  chronicles 
of  the  kings  of  Israel. 

32  In  the  second  year  of  Pekah 
the  son  of  liemaliah  king  of  Isi-ael 
began  Jotham  the  son  of  Uzziah 
king  of  Judah  to  reign.  33  ''Five 
and  twenty  years  old  was  he  when 
he  began  to  reign  ;  and  he  reigned 
sixteen  years  in  -Jerusalem :  and 
his  mother's  name  was  Jerusha  the 
daughter  of  Zadok.  34  And  "he 
did  that  which  was  right  in  the 
eyes  of  Jehovah  ;  he  did  according 
to  all  that  his  father  Uzziah  had 
done.  3-5  .  Howbeit  -^the  high 
places  were  not  taken  away :  the 
people  still  sacrificed  and  burned 
incense  in  the  high  places.  "He 
built  the  upper  gate  of  the  house 
of  Jehovah.  36  Now  the  rest  of 
the  acts  of  -Jotham,  and  all  that  he 
did,  are  they  not  written  in  the 
book  of  the  chronicles  of  the  kings 
of  -Judah  1  37  In  those  days  ''Je- 
hovah began  to  send  against  Judah 
Rezin  the  king  of  Syria,  and  Pekah 
the  son  of  Remaliah.  38  And 
Jotham  slept  with  his  fathers,  and 
was  buried  with  his  fathers  in  the 
city  of  David  his  father :  and 
Ahaz  his  son  reigned  in  his  stead. 
1  f\  ^'^  ^^®  seventeenth  year  of 
_LO  Pekah  the  son  of  Remaliah 
Ahaz  the  son  of  Jotham  king  of 


"  ver.  23 
>>  ver.  19 
■^ch.  17.  fi 
i'  2  Chr.  27. 

1,  &c. 
'  ver.  3,  4  ; 

2  Chr.  26. 

4,  h 
fc\\.  12.  3 
^  2  Chr.  23. 

20 ;  27.  3 
''  ch.  16.  5  ; 

Is.  7.  1 


'  2  Chr.  28. 

1-4 
*-•  ch.  17.  17  ; 

21.  6;  Lev. 

18.  21 
«ch.  21.  2, 

11;  Dt.  12. 

31 
'"  ch.  14.  4  ; 

Dt.  12.  2 
"  ch.  16.  37  ; 

I.«   7.  1 
"  2  Chr.  28. 

h,  () 

P  ch.  14.  22  ; 

2  Chr.  26.  2 
9  2  Chr.  28. 

16,  &c. 
""  ch.  15.  29 


'ch.  12.  17, 

18;  18.  15 


'  2  Chr.  28. 


"  Am.  1. 

"  Is.  22.  6  ; 
Am.  9.  7 

^  ch.  15.  29 


384 


Judah  began  to  reign.  2  'Twenty 
years  old  was  Ahaz  when  lie  began 
to  reign ;  and  he  reigned  sixteen 
years  in  Jerusalem :  and  he  did 
not  that  which  was  right  in  the 
eyes  of  Jehovah  his  God,  like  Da- 
vid his  father.  3  But  he  walked 
in  the  way  of  the  kings  of  Israel, 
yea,  *and  made  his  son  to  pass 
through  the  fire,  '  according  to  the 
abominations  of  the  nations,  whom 
Jehovah  cast  out  from  before  the 
children  of  Israel.  4  And  he  '"sac- 
rificed and  burnt  incense  in  the 
high  places,  and  on  the  hills,  and 
under  every  green  tree. 

-5  Then  "Rezin  king  of  Syria  and 
Pekah  son  of  Remaliah  king  of 
Israel  came  up  to  Jerusalem  to 
war  :  and  they  besieged  Ahaz,  "but 
could  not  overcome  him.  6  At 
that  time  Rezin  king  of  Syria  re- 
covered ''  Elath  to  Syria,  and  flrove 
the  -Jews  from  ^  Elath ;  and  the 
^Syrians  came  to  Elath,  and  dwelt 
there,  unto  this  day. 

7  'So  Ahaz  sent  messengers  to 
''Tiglath-pileser  king  of  Assyria, 
saying,  I  am  thy  servant  and  thy_ 
son  :  come  _ui3,  and  save  me  out  of 
the  hand  of  the  king  of  Syria,  and 
out  of  the  hand  of  the  king  of 
Israel,    who    rise    up  against  me. 

8  And  ■'  Ahaz  took  the  silver  and 
gold  that  was  found  in  the  house 
of  Jehovah,  and  in  the  treasures 
of  the  king's  house,  and  sent  it  for 
a  present  to  the  king  of  Assyria. 

9  '  And  the  king  of  Assyria  heark- 
ened unto  him ;  and  the  king  of 
Assyria  went  up  against  Damascus, 
"and  took  it,  and  carried  the  '))eo2)le 
of  it  captive  to  "Kir,  and  slew  Rezin. 

10  And  king  Ahaz  went  to  Da- 
mascus to  meet  "^  Tiglath-pileser 
king  of  Assyria,  and  saw  the  altar 
that  was  at  Damascus ;  and  king 
Ahaz  sent  to  "Urijah  the  priest 
the  fashion  of  the  altar,  and  the 
pattern  of  it,  according  to  all  the 
workmanship  thereof.  11  And 
Urijah  the  priest  built  an  altar : 
according  to  all  that  king  Ahaz 
had  sent  from  Damascus,  so  did 
Urijah  the  priest  make  it  against 
the  coming  of  king  Ahaz  from 
Damascus.  12  And  when  the 
king  was  come  from  Damascus,  the 
king  saw  the  altar :  and  the  king 
drew  near  unto  the  altar,  and 
^  offered  thereon.    13  And  he  burnt 


1  Heb,  Elolh. 

2  According  to  another  reading,  Edomites. 

3  Or,  ivmit  up  unto  it 


16.14 


II.   KINGS 


17.16 


Ahaz  lias  a  New  Altar  made.    Hoshca's  Reign  over  Israel.    Israel  conquered  by  Assyria  because  of  the  People's  Wickedness 


his  burnt-offering  and  his  meal- 
offering,  and  poured  his  drink- 
offering,  and  sprinkled  the  blood 
of  ^  his  peace-offerings,  upon  the 
altar.  14  And  "the  orazen  altar, 
which  was  before  Jehovah,  he 
brought  from  the  forefront  of  the 
house,  from  between  *his  altar  and 
the  house  of  Jehovah,  and  put  it 
on  the  north  side  of  his  altar.  15 
And  king  Ahaz  commanded  Urijah 
the  priest,  saying.  Upon  the  great 
altar  burn  ''the  morning  burnt- 
offering,  and  the  evening  meal- 
offering,  and  the  king's  burnt-offer- 
ing, and  his  meal-offering,  with 
the  burnt-offering  of  all  the  people 
of  the  land,  and  their  meal-offer- 
ing, and  their  drink-offerings  ;  and 
sprinkle  vipon  it  all  the  blood  of 
the  burnt-offering,  and  all  the 
blood  of  the  saci'ifice :  but  **  the 
brazen  altar  shall  be  for  me  to 
inquire  by.  16  Thus  did  Urijah 
the  iiriest,  according  to  all  that 
king  Ahaz  commanded. 

17  And  king  Ahaz  "cut  off  the 
panels  of  the  bases,  and  removed 
the  laver  from  off  them,  and  -^took 
down  the  sea  from  off  the  brazen 
oxen  that  were  under  it,  and  put  it 
upon  a  pavement  of  stone.  1 8  And 
the  -covered  way  for  the  sabbath 
that  they  had  built  in  the  house, 
and  the  king's  entry  without, 
tui-ned  he  ^unto  the  house  of  Je- 
hovah, because  of  the  king  of 
Assyria.  19  Now  the  rest  of  the 
acts  of  Ahaz  which  he  did,  are 
they  not  written  ''in  the  book  of 
the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of  Ju- 
dah'?  20  And  Ahaz  slept  with  his 
fathers,  and  ''was  buried  with  his 
fathers  in  the  city  of  David:  and 
Hezekiah  his  son  reigned  in  his 
stead. 

"I  ^  In  the  twelfth  year  of  Ahaz 
JL  4  king  of  Judah  'began  Ho- 
shea  the  son  of  Elah  to  reign  in 
Samaria  over  Israel,  a7id  reigned 
nine  years.  2  And  he  did  that 
which  was  evil  in  the  sight  of  Jeho- 
vah, yet  not  as  the  kings  of  Israel 
that  were  before  him.  3  *  Against 
him  came  up  'Shalmaneser  king  of 
Assyria ;  and  Hoshea  became  his 
servant,  and  brought  him  tribute. 
4  And  the  king  of  Assyria  found 
conspiracy  in  Hoshea;  for  he  had 
sent  messengers  to  So  king  of 
Egypt,  and  offered  no  tribute  to 
the  king  of  Assyria,  as  he  had  done 

1  Heb.  the  peace-offerings  which  were  his. 

2  Or,  covered  place  3  Or,  round 


"  Ex.  40.  6,  29 
b  ver.  U 
"^  E.\.  29. 

39-41 
d  ver.  14 
"  1  K.  7.  27, 

28,  38 
/ 1  K.  7.  23, 

25 

^  2  Chr.  28. 

26 

''  2  Chr.  28. 

27 
■  ch.  15.  30 
k  ch.  18.  9-12 
'  Hos.  10.  14 


'"  Hos.  13.  10 
"  Hos.  13.  16 
"  in.  28.  64  ; 

29.  27,  28 
J'  ch.  18.  11  ; 

1  Chr.  5.  20 
1 1s.  37.  12 
'"  Is.  13.  17  ; 

21.  2 
'  .Josh.  23.  16 
'  Ex.  14. 

15-30 
"  Judg.  6.  10 
^  Lev.  18.  3 ; 

Dt.  18.  9 
^  ver.  19 ; 

ch.  16.  3 
y  ch.  18.  8 

-  Ex,  .34. 

12-14 
«  1  K,  14.  23 ; 

Mic.  6.  14 


t>  Ex.  20.  4 


<"  Neh.  9.  29, 
30 

rf  ver.  23 

'^  1  S.  9.  9 
/Jer.  7.  3-7; 

18.  11 ; 

Ezek.  18. 

31 


!'  Ex.  32.  9 ; 
33.  3; 
Acts  7.  51 

''  Jer.  8.  9 

'  Ex.  24. 
6-8 ;  Dt. 
29.  25 

«-•  Dt.  32.  21 
'  Jer.  2.  5  ; 

Rom.  1. 

21-23 
"'  bt.  12.  30, 

31 


385 


year  by  year  :  therefore  the  king  of 
Assyria  shut  him  up,  and  bound 
him  in  prison.  5  Then  the  king  of 
Assyria  came  up  throughout  all  the 
land,  and  \yent  up  to  Samaria,  and 
'"  besieged  it  three  years.  6  In  the 
ninth  year  of  Hoshea  "  the  king  of 
Assyria  took  Samaria,  and  °  carried 
Israel  away  unto  Assyria,  and 
^placed  them  in  Halah,  and  on  the 
Habor,  the  river  of  «Gozan,  and 
'"in  the  cities  of  the  Medes. 

7  And  ''it  was  so,  because  the 
children  of  Israel  had  sinned 
against  Jehovah  their  God,  'who 
brought  them  up  out  of  the  land 
of  Egypt  from  under  the  hand  of 
Pharaoh  king  of  Egypt,  and  "had 
feared  other  gods,  8  and  "walked 
in  the  statutes  of  the  nations,  whom 
Jehovah  cast  out  from  before  the 
children  of  Israel,  and  *of  the  kings 
of  Israel,  which  they  '*made.  9 
And  the  children  of  Israel  did 
secretly  things  that  were  not  right 
against  Jehovah  their  God  :  and 
they  built  them  high  places  in  all 
their  cities,  from  "  tlie  tower  of  the 
watchmen  to  the  fortified  city;  10 
and  '"they  set  them  up  'pillars  and 
"Asherim  upon  every  high  hill, 
and  under  every  green  tree ;  1 1 
and  there  they  burnt  incense  in  all 
the  high  places,  as  did  the  nations 
whom  Jehovah  carried  away  before 
them;  and  they  wrought  wicked 
things  to  provoke  Jehovah  to 
anger;  12  and  they  served  idols, 
''whereof  Jehovah  had  said  unto 
them.  Ye  shall  not  do  this  thing. 
13  Yet  "Jehovah  testified  unto  Is- 
rael, and  unto  Judah,  "'by  every 
prophet,  and  ""every  seer,  saying, 
■^Turn  ye  from  your  evil  ways,  and 
keep  my  commandments  and  my 
statutes,  according  to  all  the  law 
which  I  commanded  your  fathers, 
and  which  I  sent  to  you  by  my 
servants  the  prophets.  14  Not 
withstanding,  they  would  not  hear, 
but  ''hardened  their  neck,  like  to 
the  neck  of  their  fathers,  who  be- 
lieved not  in  Jehovah  their  God. 
15  And  '' they  rejected  his  statutes, 
and  'his  covenant  tliat  he  mad* 
with  their  fathers,  and  his  testi- 
monies which  he  testified  unto 
them;  and  *they  followed  vanity, 
and  'became  vain,  and  ive7it  after 
the  nations  that  were  round  about 
them,  concerning  whom  '"Jehovah 
had  charged  them  that  they  should 
not  do  like  them.     16  And  they 

<  Or,  practised  *  Or,  obelisks 


X7.  17 


II.    KINGS 


17.39 


The  Assyrian  Captivity.    Foreigners  brouglit  into  Samaria.    A  Mixed  Population  and  Worship  the  Result 


forsook  all  the  commandments  of 
Jehovah  their  God,  and  made  them 
molten  images,  even  "two  calves, 
and  *made  an  Asherah,  and  ''wor- 
shipped all  the  host  of  heaven,  and 
"*  served  Baal.  17  And  Hhey 
caused  their  sons  and  their  daugh- 
ters to  pass  through  the  fire,  and 
•''used  divination  and  enchant- 
ments, and  ^  sold  themselves  to  do 
that  which  was  evil  in  the  sight  of 
Jehovah,  to  provoke  him  to  anger. 
18  Therefore  Jehovah  was  very  an- 
gry with  Isi'ael,  and  ''removed  them 
out  of  his  sight:  'there  was  none 
left  but  the  tribe  of  Judah  only. 

19  Also  *  Judah  kept  not  the 
commandments  of  Jehovah  their 
God,  but  'walked  in  the  statutes 
of  Isra,el  which  they  ^made.  20 
And  Jehovah  rejected  all  the  seed 
of  Israel,  and  aiflicted  them,  and 
'"delivered  them  into  the  hand  of 
spoilers,  until  he  had  cast  them 
out  of  his  sight.  21  For  "he  rent 
Israel  from  the  house  of  David; 
and  "they  made  Jei-oboam  the  son 
of  Nebat  kin^:  and  ^'Jeroboam 
'"^drove  Israel  from  following  Je- 
hovah, and  made  them  sin  a  great 
sin.  22  And  the  children  of  Israel 
walked  in  all  the  sins  of  Jeroboam 
which  he  did ;  they  departed  not 
from  them;  23  ^ until  Jehovah  re- 
moved Israel  out  of  his  sight,  'as 
he  spake  by  all  his  servants  the 
prophets.  *So  Israel  Avas  carried 
away  out  of  their  own  land  to 
Assyria  unto  this  day. 

24  'And  the  king  of  Assyria 
brought  men  from  Babylon,  and 
from  Cuthah,  and  from  " Avva,  and 
from  "Ilamath  and  Sepharvaim, 
and  placed  them  in  the  cities  of 
Samaria  instead  of  the  children  of 
Isx^ael ;  and  they  possessed  Sama- 
ria, and  dwelt  in  the  cities  thereof. 
25  And  so  it  was,  at  the  beginning 
of  their  dwelling  there,  that  they 
feared  not  Jehovah:  therefore  Je- 
hovah sent  lions  among  them,  which 
killed  some  of  them.  26  Wherefore 
they  spake  to  the  king  of  Ass.yria, 
saying.  The  nations  which  thou 
hast  carried  away,  and  placed  in 
the  cities  of  Samaria,  know  not  the 
law  of  the  god  of  the  land :  there- 
fore he  hath  sent  lions  among  them, 
and,  behold,  they  slay  them,  be- 
cause they  know  not  the  law  of  the 
god  of  the  land. 

1  Or,  vrnr.tisfd 

2  According  io  another  reading,  drew  Israel 
away. 


"  1  K.  12.  2S 
''  1  K,  14.  1.5. 

23 
'  ch.  21.  3  ; 

Dt.  ■!.  1.5,  19 
rf  1  K.  16.  31 
"  ch.  16.  3 
/  Lev.  19.  26 ; 

Ut.  18. 

111-12 
''  1  K.  21.  20 
A  ver.  6 
'  1  K.  11.  13, 

32,  36 
*•■  1  K.  14.  22, 

23 
'  ch.  18.  3 
"'  ch.  15.  29 
"1  K.  11.  11, 

31 
"  1  K.  12.  20 
''  1  K.  12. 

28-33 
«  ver.  6 
>"  ver.  13 
*  ver.  6 
'  Ezr.  4.  2, 

10 
"  ell.  18.  .34 
"  1  K.  8.  6.5 


•^  I  K.  12.  31  ; 

13.  32 
'J  ver.  24 
'  ver.  17 
"  ch.  19.  37 
*>  ver.  24 
<■  Zeph.  1.  5 
rf  1  K,  12.  31 


•  Gen.  .32. 
28  ;  35.  10 


.'■  Judg.  6.  10 
'■'  E.x.  20.  5 


''  Ex.  14. 
15-30 

'  Ex.  6.  6  ;  9. 

1.5 

*-Lev.  19.  32; 
Dt.  6.  13 


'  Dt.  5.  32 


'  Dt.  4.  23  ; 
6.  12 


27  Then  the  king  of  Assyria  com- 
manded, saying,  Carry  thither  one 
of  the  priests  whom  ye  brought 
from  thence;  and  let  them  go  and 
dwell  there,  and  let  him  teach  them 
the  law  of  the  god  of  the  land.  28 
So  one  of  the  priests  whom  they 
had  carried  away  from  Samaria 
came  and  dwelt  in  Beth-el,  and 
taught  them  how  they  should  fear 
Jehovah.  29  Ho wbeit  every  nation 
made  gods  of  their  own,  and  put 
them  •'in  the  houses  of  the  high 
places  which  the  Samaritans  had 
made,  every  nation  in  their  cities 
wherein  they  dwelt.  30  And  -"the 
men  of  Babylon  made  Succoth- 
benoth,  and  the  men  of  Guth  made 
Nergal,  and  the  men  of  Hamath 
made  Ashima,  31  and  the  Avvites 
made  Nibhaz  and  Tartak ;  and  'the 
Sepharvites  burnt  tlieir  children 
in  the  lire  to  "Adrammelech  and 
Anammelech,  the  "gods  of  'Seph- 
arvaim.  32  'So  they  feared  Jeho- 
vah, and  '^made  unto  them  from 
among  themselves  priests  of  the 
high  places,  who  sacrihced  for 
them  in  the  houses  of  the  high 
places.  33  The.y  feared  Jehovah, 
and  served  their  own  gods,  after 
the  manner  of  the  nations  from 
auKmg  whom  they  had  been  car- 
ried away. 

34  Unto  this  day  they  do  after 
the  former  manner:  they  fear  not 
Jehovah,  neither  do  they  after 
their  statutes,  or  after  their  ordi- 
nances, or  after  the  law  or  after  the 
commandment  which  Jehovah  com- 
manded the  children  of  Jacob, 
"whom  he  named  Israel;  35  with 
whom  Jehovah  had  made  a  cove- 
nant, and  charged  them,  saying, 
■^Ye  shall  not  fear  other  gods,  nor 
''bow  yourselves  to  them,  noi'  serve 
them,  nor  sacrifice  to  them :  36  but 
Jehovah,  ''wlio  brought  you  up  out 
of  the  land  of  Egypt  with  great 
power  and  with  'an  outstretched 
arm,  *him  shall  ye  fear,  and  unto 
him  shall  ye  bow  yourselves,  and 
to  him  shall  ye  sacrifice:  37  and 
the  statutes  and  the  ordinances, 
and  the  law  and  the  command- 
ment, which  he  wrote  for  you,  'ye 
shall  observe  to  do  for  evermore; 
and  ye  shall  not  fear  other  gods: 

38  and  the  covenant  that  I  have 
made  with  you  '"ye  shall  not  forget ; 
neither  shall  ye  fear  other  gods: 

39  but  Jehovali  your  God  shall  ye 
fear;  and  he  will  deliver  you  out 

8  Or,  god 


886 


17.40 


II.   KINGS 


18.22 


Hezekiali  Kiiig  or  Judali.    His  Good  Rci^'n.    Captivity  of  Israel.    Jndali  invaded  iiy  Sennaciierib.    Rabsliakeli's  Defiant  Speech 


of  the  hand  of  all  your  enemies.  40 
Howbeit  they  did  not  hearken,  but 
they  did  after  their  former  manner. 
41  "So  these  nations  feared  Jeho- 
vah, and  served  their  graven  im- 
ages; their  children  likewise,  and 
their  children's  children,  as  did 
their  fathers,  so  do  they  unto  this 
day. 

•i  Q  Now  it  came  to  pass  *in 
JLO  the  thu'd  year  of  Hoshea  son 
of  Elah  king  of  Israel,  that ''Heze- 
kiah  the  son  of  Ahaz  king  of  .Judah 
began  to  reign.  2  ''Twenty  and  five 
years  old  was  he  when  he  began  to 
reign ;  and  he  reigned  twenty  and 
nine  years  in  Jerusalem :  and  his 
mother's  name  was  Abi  the  daugh- 
ter of  Zechariah.  3  "And  he  did 
that  which  was  right  in  the  eyes  of 
Jehovah,  according  to  all  that  Da- 
vid his  father  had  done.  4  ■'^He 
removed  the  high  places,  and  brake 
the  pillars,  and  cut  down  the  Ash- 
erah :  and  he  brake  in  pieces  "  the 
brazen  serpent  that  Moses  had 
made ;  for  unto  those  days  the 
childi'en  of  Israel  did  burn  incense 
to  it ;  and  '■  he  called  it  "  Nehush- 
tan.  5  ''He  trusted  in  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel;  'so  that  after 
him  was  none  like  him  among  all 
the  kings  of  Judah,  nor  among 
them  that  were  before  him.  6  For 
he  clave  to  Jehovah  ;  he  departed 
not  from  following  him,  but  kept 
his  commandments,  which  Jehovah 
commanded  Moses.  7  *;And  Jeho- 
vah was  with  him ;  whithersoever 
he  went  forth  he  prospered  :  and 
'he  rebelled  against  the  king  of 
Assyria,  and  served  him  not.  8 
™  He  smote  the  Philistines  unto 
Gaza  and  the  borders  thereof,  from 
"  the  tower  of  the  watchmen  to  the 
fortified  city. 

9  And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
fourth  year  of  king  Hezekiah, 
which  was  the  seventh  year  of 
Hoshea  son  of  Elah  king  of  Israel, 
that "  Shalmaneser  king  of  Assyria 
came  up  against  Samaria,  and  be- 
sieged it.  10  And  at  the  end  of 
three  years  they  took  it :  in  the 
sixth  year  of  Hezekiah,  which  was 
the  ninth  year  of  Hoshea  king  of 
Israel,  Samaria  was  taken.  1 1  And 
the  king  of  Assyria  carried  Israel 
away  unto  Assyria,  and  _p\it  them 
in  Halah,  and  on  the  Habor,  the 
river  of  Gozan,  and  in  the  cities  of 
the  Medes,  12  because  they  obeyed 
not  the  voice  of  Jehovah  their  God, 

'  Or,  il  was  called    ">■  That  \s.  A  piece  of  brass. 


"  Zepli. 

1.  5, 

Mt.  6. 

24 

b  ch.  10. 

2  i 

17.  1 

<'2Chr. 

28.27 

d  -A  Chr. 

29. 

1,  2 

^  ch.  20. 

3, 

2  Chr. 

31. 

20 

/  ver.  22 

• 

2  Chr. 

31.  1 

"  Num. 

21. 

s,  y 

''  ch.  19. 

10 

1  ch.  23. 

2u 

k  Gen.  39.  2,    1 

3;  IS 

IS. 

H 

'  ch.  16. 

7 

"'  2  Chr. 

28. 

IS;  Is 

14. 

29 

"ch.  17. 

9 

"  ch.  17. 

3-7 

P  Is.  30. 

1- 

39.  8; 

2  Chr. 

32. 

1,  &c. 

9  ver.  7 

'■  ch.  12. 

18; 

10.  8; 

IK. 

If).  18, 

19 

"  Is.  20. 

1 

'  ch.  20. 

20; 

Is.  7. : 

"  ch.  19. 

2; 

Is.  22. 

20 

"  Is.  22. 

lu 

^  ver.  7 

y  la.  ,30. 

2,  3, 

7  ;  Ezek.      | 

29.  6,  7 

-  ver.  4 

2  Chr 

'31.  1 

but  transgressed  his  covenant,  even 
all  that  Moses  the  servant  of  Je- 
hovah commanded,  and  would  not 
hear  it,  nor  do  it. 

13  ^  Now  in  the  fourteenth  year 
of  king  Hezekiah  did  ^  Sennacherib 
king  of  Assyria  come  up  against  all 
the  fortified  cities  of  Judah,  and 
took  them.  14  And  Hezekiah  king 
of  Judah  sent  to  the  king  of  As- 
syria to  Lachish,  saying,  *I  have 
ollended  ;  return  from  me  :  that 
which  thou  puttest  on  me  will  I 
bear.  And  the  king  of  Assyria  ap- 
pointed imto  Hezekiah  king  of 
Judah  three  hundred  talents  of 
silver  and  thirty  talents  of  gold. 
15  And  ''Hezekiah  gave  him  all 
the  silver  that  was  found  in  the 
house  of  Jehovah,  and  in  the  treas- 
ures of  the  king's  house.  IG^  At 
that  time  did  Hezekiah  cut  oft'  the 
gold  front  the  doors  of  the  temple 
of  Jehovah,  and  from  the  •*  pillars 
which  Hezekiah  king  of  Judah  had 
overlaid,  and  gave  it  to  the  king  of 
Assyria.  17  And  the  king  of  As- 
syria sent  ® '  Tartan  and  ''  Rab-saris 
and  ^Rabshakeh  from  Lachish  to 
king  Hezekiah  with  a  great  army 
unto  Jerusalem.  And  they  went  up 
and  came  to  Jerusalem.  And  when 
they  were  come  up,  they  came  and 
stood  by  the  'conduit  of  the  upper 
pool,  which  is  in  tha  highway  of 
the  fuller's  field.  18  And  when 
they  had  called  to  the  king,  there 
came  out  to  them  "  Eliakim  the  son 
of  Hilkiah,  who  was  over  the  house- 
hold, and  "Shebnah  the  ''scribe, 
and  Joah  the  son  of  Asaph  the 
"  recorder. 

19  And  Rabshakeh  said  unto 
them.  Say  ye  now  to  Hezekiah, 
Thus  saith  the  great  kin^,  the 
king  of  Assyria,  What  conhdence 
is  this  wherein  thou  tx'ustesf?  20 
Thou  sayest  (but  they  are  but 
*vain  words).  There  is  counsel  and 
strength  for  the  war.  Now  on 
whom  dost  thou  trust,  ^  that  thou 
hast  rebelled  against  me  1  21  Now, 
behold,  *thou  trustest  upon  the 
staff  of  this  bruised  reed,  even 
upon  Egypt ;  whereon  if  a  man 
lean,  it  will  go  into  his  hand,  and 
pierce  it :  so  is  Pharaoh  king  ol 
Egypt  unto  all  that  trust  on  him. 
22  But  if  ye  say  unto  me,  We  trust 
in  Jehovah  our  God  ;  is  not  that 
he,  whose  high  places  and  ^  whose 

3  Heb.  Sanherih.  *  Or,  doorposts 

^  The  titles  of  Assyrian  officers. 
6  Or,  secretary  "  Or,  chronicler 

*  Heb.  a  word  of  the  lips. 


387 


18.23 


II    KINGS 


19.8 


Ral)shakeh's  Defiant  Speech.    Ilezekiali  is  alarmed,  bot  is  comforted  by  Isaiah 


altars  Hezekiah  hath  taken  away, 
and  hath  said  to  Judah  and  to 
Jerusalem,  Ye  shall  worship  before 
this  altar  in  Jerusalem^  23  Now 
therefore,  I  pray  thee,  'give  pledges 
to  my  master  the  king  of  Assyria. 
and  I  will  give  thee  two  thousand 
horses,  if  thou  be  able  on  thy  part 
to  set  riders  upon  them.  24  How 
then  canst  thou  turn  away  the  face 
of  one  captain  of  the  least  of  my 
master's  servants,  and  put  thy 
trust  on  Egypt  for  chariots  and  for 
horsemen'!  25  Am  I  now  come  up 
without  Jehovah  against  this  place 
to  destroy  if?  Jehovah  said  unto 
me.  Go  up  against  this  laud,  and 
destroy  it. . 

26  Then  said  Eliakim  the  son  of 
Hilkiah,  and  Shebnah,  and  Joah, 
unto  Rabshakeh,  8peak,  I  pray 
thee,  to  thy  servants  in  "  the  ^  Syr- 
ian language  ;  for  we  understand 
it :  and  speak  not  with  us  in  the 
Jews'  language,  in  the  ears  of  the 
people  that  are  on  the  wall.  27  But 
Rabshakeh  said  unto  them.  Hath 
my  master  sent  me  to  thy  master, 
and  to  thee,  to  speak  these  words  1 
hath  he  not  sent  me  to  the  men  that 
sit  on  the  wall ,  to  eat  their  own  dung, 
and  to  drink  their  own  water  with 
you  1  28  Then  Rabshakeh  stood, 
and  cried  with  a  loud  voice  in  the 
Jews'  language,  and  spake,  saying, 
Hear  ye  the  word  of  the  great  king, 
the  king  of  Assyria.  29  Thus  saitn 
the  king.  Let  not  Hezekiah  deceive 
you ;  for  he  will  not  be  able  to  de- 
liver you  out  of  his  hand  :  30  neither 
let  Hezekiah  make  you  trust  in  Je- 
hovah, saying,  Jehovah  will  surely 
deliver  us,  and  this  city  shall  not 
be  given  into  the  hand  of  the  king 
of  Assyria.  31  Hearken  not  to 
Hezekiah :  for  thus  saith  the  king 
of  Assyria,  *  Make  j^our  peace  with 
me,  and  come  out  to  me ;  and  eat 
ye  *every  one  of  his  vine,  and  every 
one  of  his  fig-tree,  and  drink  ye 
every  one  the  waters  of  his  own 
cistern ;  32  until  I  come  and  take 
you  away  '"  to  a  land  like  your  own 
land,  a  land  of  grain  and  new 
wine,  a  land  of  bread  and  vine- 
yards, a  land  of  olive-trees  and  of 
honey,  that  ye  may  live,  and  not 
die:  and  hearken  not  unto  Heze- 
kiah, when  he  persuadeth  you, 
saying,  Jehovah  will  deliver  us. 
33  f  Hath  any  of  the  gods  of  the 
nations  ever  delivered  his  land  out 

1  Or,  make  a  wager  with     2  Heb.  Aramenn. 
3  Heb.  Make  with  vie  a  blessing. 


"  Ezr.  4.  r  ; 

Dan.  2.  4 
6  1  K.  4.  20, 

25 
"  Dt.  8.  7-9 ; 

11.  12 
■'  ch.  19.  12 ; 

Is.  lu.  10, 11 


"■  ch.  19.  13 
/  Is.  10.  9 
'J  ch.  17.  24 
''  ver.  18,  26 
« ch.  6.  30 
fc  2  Chr.  32. 

20-22  ;  Is. 

37.  1-38 
'  ch.  18.  37 
'"  1  K.  21.  27 
"  2  S.  3.  31 
"  Is.  1.  1 ;  2.  1 

P  Josh.  14. 

12  ;  2  S.  16. 


«  ch.  18.  35 


■  Is.  1.  9 


•'  ch.  18.  17 
'  ch.  18.  22- 

2:'.,  30,  35 
"  ch.  7.  6 

"  ver.  37 


^  Josh.  10.  29 


of  the  hand  of  the  king  of  Assyria  1 
34  "  Where  are  the  gods  of  Hamath, 
and  of  ■'  Arpad ']  where  are  the  gods 
of  Sepharvaim,  of  Hena,  and  ^Iv- 
vah  \  nave  they  delivered  Samaria 
out  of  my  hand !  35  Who  are  they 
among  all  the  gods  of  the  coun- 
tries, that  have  delivered  their 
country  out  of  my  hand,  that  Je- 
hovah should  deliver  Jerusalem  out 
of  my  hand  ? 

36  But  the  people  held  their 
peace,  and  answered  him  not  a 
word ;  for  the  king's  command- 
ment was,  saying.  Answer  him 
not.  37  Then  came  ''Eliakim  the 
son  of  Hilkiah,  who  was  over  the 
household,  and  Shebna  the  scribe, 
and  Joah  the  son  of  Asaph  the 
recorder,  to  Hezekiah  'with  their 
clothes  rent,  and  told  him  the 
words  of  Rabshakeh. 
•^  (Jk  *^  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
X  9J  king  Hezekiah  heard  it,  that 
he  '  I'ent  his  clothes,  and  '"  covered 
himself  with  sackcloth,  and  went 
into  the  house  of  Jehovah.  2  And 
he  sent  Eliakim,  who  was  over  the 
household,  and  Shebna  the  scribe, 
and  the  elders  of  the  priests,  "  cov- 
ei"ed  with  sackcloth,  unto  "Isaiah 
the  prophet  the  son  of  Amoz.  3 
And  they  .said  unto  him.  Thus 
saith  Hezekiah,  This  day  is  a  day 
of  trouble,  and  of  rebuke,  and  of 
contumely ;  for  the  children  are 
come  to  the  birth,  and  there  is  not 
strength  to  bring  forth.  4  *It  may 
be  Jehovah  thy  God  will  hear  all 
the  words  of  Rabshakeh,  ■'whom 
the  king  of  Assyria  his  master 
hath  sent  ^  to  defy  the  living  God, 
and  will  rebuke  the  words  which 
Jehovah  thy  God  hath  heard : 
wherefore  lift  up  thy  prayer  for 
'the  remnant  that  is  left.  5  So 
the  servants  of  king  Hezekiali 
came  to  Isaiah.  6  And  Isaiah 
said  unto  them,  Thus  shall  ye  say 
to  your  master.  Thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah, Be  not  afraid  of  the  words 
that  thou  hast  heard,  wherewith 
'  the  servants  of  the  king  of  Assyria 
*haye  blasphemed  me.  7  Behold, 
I  will  put  a  spirit  in  him,  and  "  he 
shall  hear  tidings,  and  shall  retui-n 
to  his  own  land  ;  and  "  I  will  cause 
him  to  fall  by  the  sword  in  his  own 
land. 

8  So  Rabshakeh  returned,  and 
found  the  king  of  Assyria  warrinj^ 
against  ^  Libnah  ;  for  he  had  heard 

*  Or,  wherevnth  the  king  of  Assyria  hath  sent 
him 


388 


19.9 


II.   KINGS 


19.31 


Sennacherib's  Message  to  Hezckiah.    Hezekiah's  Prayer.    Isaiah's  Prophecy  of  Deliverance 


that  he  was  departed  from  "La- 
chish.  9  And  when  he  heard  say  of 
Tirhakah  king  of  Ethiopia,  Behold, 
he  is  come  out  to  fight  against  thee, 
he  sent  messengers  again  unto 
Hezekiah,  saying,  10  Thus  shall  ye 
speak  to  Hezekiah  king  of  Judah, 
saying,  *  Let  not  thy  God  in  whom 
thou  trustest  deceive  thee,  saying, 
"Jerusalem  shall  not  be  given  into 
the  hand  of  the  king  of  Assyria. 
11  Behold,  thou  hast  heard  what 
the  kings  of  Assyria  have  done  to 
all  lands,  by  ^  destroying  them  ut- 
terly :  and  shalt  thou  be  deliv- 
ered'? 12  '^Have  the  gods  of  the 
nations  delivered  them,  which  my 
fathers  have  destroyed,  "  Gozan, 
and'Haran,  and  Rezeph,  and  *'the 
children  of  Eden  that  were  in  Te- 
lassarl  13  ''Where  is  the  king  of 
Hamath,  and  the  king  of  Arpad, 
and  the  king  of  the  city  of  Sephar- 
vaim,  of  Hena,  and  Ivvah  1 

14  And  'Hezekiah  received  the 
letter  from  the  hand  of  the  mes- 
sengers, and  read  it ;  and  Hezekiah 
went  up  unto  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  spread  it  before  Jehovah. 
1.5  And  Hezekiah  prayed  before 
,  Jehovah,  and  said,  O  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  *that  '"^sittest  above 
the  cherubim,  'thou  art  the  God, 
even  thou  alone,  of  all  the  king- 
doms of  the  earth  ;  thou  hast  made 
heaven  and  earth.  16™  Incline 
thine  ear,  O  JehoA^ah,  and  hear; 
"open  thine  eyes,  O  Jehovah,  and 
see ;  and  hear  the  words  of  Sen- 
nacherib, wherewith  he  hath  sent 
him  "to  defy  the  living  God.  17 
Of  a  truth,  Jehovah,  the  kings  of 
Assyria  have  laid  waste  the  na- 
tions and  their  lands,  1 8  and  have 
cast  their  gods  into  the  fire ;  *  for 
they  were  no  gods,  but  the  Avork 
of  men's  hands,  wood  and  stone  ; 
therefore  they  have  destroyed 
them.  19  Now  therefore,  O  Jeho- 
vah our  God,  save  thou  us,  I  be- 
seech thee,  out  of  his  hand,  *that 
all  the  kingdoms  of  the  earth  may 
know  that  *■  thou  Jehovah  art  God 
alone. 

20  Then  Isaiah  the  son  of  Amoz 
sent  to  Hezekiah,  saying.  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
Whereas  thou  hast  prayed  to  me 
against  Sennacherib  king  of  As- 
syria, *I  have  heard  thee.  21  This 
is  the  word  that  .Jehovah  hath 
spoken  concerning  him  :  '  The  vir- 
gin   daughter    of    Zion    hath    de- 

1  Heb.  devoting  them.       *  Or,  art  enthroned 


"^  ch.  IS.  14 
!•  ch.  18.  6 
'^  ch.  18.  30 
ri  ch.  18.  33 
"  ch.  17.  6 
/Gen.  11.  31 
•■'  Is.  37.  12 
''  ch.  18.  34 
'  Is.  37.  14 
k  Ex.  25.  22 
'  ch.  6.  15 
'"  Ps.  31.  2; 

Is.  37.  17 
"  1  K.  S.  29  ; 

2  Chr.  6.  40 
"  ver.  4 
V  Is.  44.  9- 

20;  Acts 

17.  29 
9  1  K.  8.  42, 

43 

*"  ver.  15 
"  ch.  20.  5 
'  ,Ter.  14.  17  ; 
Lam.  2.  13 


"  Ps.  109.  25 ; 

Mt.  27.  39 
'"  ver.  4 
^  ver.  6 
V  Is.  5.  24  ; 

30.  11-15 
-ch.  18.  17 
"  2  Chr.  26. 

10 ;  Is.  10. 

18 
b  Is.  19.  6 
■^  Is.  46.  7 
d  Is.  10.  6 


'  Ps.  129.  6 


/  Ezek.  19. 
9 ;  29.  4 


0  ver.  33,  36 


''  oh.  20.  8,  9 ; 
Ex.  3.  12 


'  ver.  4 ; 
2  Chr.  32. 
22,  23 


*•■  Is.  10.  20 
•  Is.  9.  7 


spised  thee  and  laughed  thee  to 
scorn ;  the  daughter  of  Jerusalem 
"hath  shaken  her  head  ^at  thee. 

22  Whom  hast  thou  "defied  and 
•^  blasphemed  %  and  against  whom 
hast  thou  exalted  thy  voice  and 
lifted  up  thine  ej^es  on  high  1  even 
against  the  2' Holy  One  of  Israel. 

23  ^By  thy  messengers  thou  hast 
defied  the  Lord,  and  hast  said, 
With  the  ■*  multitude  of  my  chai'iots 
am  I  come  up  to  the  height  of  the 
mountains,  to  the  innermost  parts 
of  Lebanon ;  and  I  will  cut  down 
the  tall  cedars  thereof,  and  the 
choice  '^  fir-trees  thereof ;  and  I  will 
enter  into  his  farthest  lodging- 
place,  the  forest  of  his  "  fruitful 
field:  24  I  have  digged  and  drunk 
strange  waters,  and  with  the  sole 
of  my  feet  ''will  I  dry  up  all  the 
rivers  of  ^  Egypt. 

2.5  "Hast  tnou  not  heard  how  I 
have  done  it  long  ago,  and  formed 
it  of  ancient  times'?  ''now  have  I 
brought  it  to  pass,  that  it  should 
be  thine  to  lay  waste  fortified 
cities  into  ruinous  heaps.  26 
Therefore  their  inhabitants  were 
of  small  power,  they  were  dismayed 
and  confounded  ;  they  were  *  as  the 
grass  of  the  field,  and  as  the  green 
herb,  as  the  grass  on  the  housetops, 
and  as  grain  blasted  before  it  is 
grown  up.  27  But  I  know  thy 
sitting  down,  and  thy  going  out, 
and  thy  coming  in,  and  thy  raging 
against  me.  28  Because  of  thy 
raging  against  me,  and  because 
^ thine  arrogancy  is  come  up  into 
mine  ears,  therefore  -^will  I  put  my 
hook  in  thy  nose,  and  my  bridle 
in  thy  lips,  and  "I  will  turn  thee 
back  by  the  way  by  which  thou 
camest. 

29  And  this  shall  be  ''the  sign 
unto  thee :  ye  shall  eat  this  year 
that  which  groweth  of  itself,  and 
in  the  second  year  that  which 
springeth  of  the  same ;  and  in  the 
third  year  sow  ye,  and  reap,  and 
plant  vineyards,  and  eat  the  fruit 
thereof.  30  *  And  ^  the  remnant 
that  is  escaped  of  the  house  of 
Judah  shall  again  take  root  down- 
ward, and  bear  fruit  upward.  31 
For  out  of  Jerusalem  shall  go  forth 
a  remnant,  and  *out  of  mount 
Zion  they  that  shall  escape :  '  the 

3  Heb.  after. 

4  According  to  another  reading,  drivina. 

6  Or,  cypress       «  Or,  defence    Heb.  Mazor. 

7  Or,  thy  careless  ease 

8  Heb.  the  escaped  of  the  house  of  Judah  that 
remain. 


389 


19.32 


11.   KINGS 


20.17 


Sennaclierib  discomfited  and  slain.    Ilezekiali  sick.    His  Life  prolonged.    He  shows  bis  Treasures  to  Babylonians 


zeal  of  'Jehovah  shall  perform 
this.  32  Therefore  thus  saith  Je- 
hovah concerning  the  king  of  As- 
syria, "  He  shall  not  come  unto  this 
city,  nor  shoot  an  arrow  there, 
neither  shall  he  come  before  it 
with  shield,  nor  cast  up  a  mound 
against  it.  33  *  By  the  way  that 
he  came,  by  the  same  shall  he  re- 
turn, and  he  shall  not  come  unto 
this  city,  saith  Jehovah.  34  ""For 
I  will  defend  this  city  to  save  it, 
for  mine  own  sake,  and  ''for  my 
servant  David's  sake. 

35  "And  it  came  to  pass  that 
night,  that  -^the  angel  of  Jehovah 
went  forth,  and  smote  in  the  camp 
of  the  Assyrians  a  hundred  four- 
score and  five  thousand  :  and  when 
men  arose  early  in  the  morning, 
behold,  these  were  all  dead  bodies. 

36  8o  •''Sennacherib  king  of  As- 
syria departed,  and  went  and  re- 
turned,  and   dwelt   at  ''  Nineveh. 

37  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  he  was 
worshipping  in  the  house  of  Nis- 
rocli  his  god,  that  '" '  Adrammelech 
and  Sharezer  smote  him  with  the 
sword :  and  they  escaped  into 
*the  land  of  Ararat.  And/Esar- 
haddon  his  son  reigned  in  his 
stead. 

r^/"^  ™  In  those  days  was  Heze- 
w  \J  kiah  sick  unto  death.  And 
Isaiah  the  prophet  the  son  of  Amoz 
came  to  him,  and  said  unto  him. 
Thus  saith  Jehovah,  "  Set  thy 
house  in  order ;  for  thou  shalt  die, 
and  not  live.  2  Then  he  turned 
his  face  to  the  wall,  and  prayed 
unto  Jehovah,  saying,  3  "Remem- 
ber now,  O  Jehovah,  I  beseecli 
thee,  ^'how  I  have  walked  before 
thee  in  truth  and  with  a  perfect 
heart,  and  have  done  that  which  is 
good  in  thy  sight.  And  *  Hezekiah 
wept  sore.  _  4  And  it  came  to  pass, 
before  Isaiah  was  gone  ''out  into 
^the  middle  part  of  the  city,  that 
the  word  of  Jehovah  came  to  him, 
saying,  5  Turn  back,  and  say  to 
''Hezekiah  the  ''prince  of  my  peo- 
ple. Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  David  thy  father,  *I  have  heard 
thy  prayer,  '  I  have  seen  thy  tears  : 
behold,  I  will  heal  thee ;  on  the 
third  day  thou  shalt  go  up  unto 
the  house  of  Jehovah.  6  And  I 
will    add    unto    thy    days    fifteen 

1  According  to  another  reading,  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  and  so  in  Is.  37.  :?2. 

2  According  to  anotlier  reading,  Adrammelech 
avd  Shamcr  his  sons  (and  so  in  Is.  37.  38). 

a  Or,  out  I'f 

*  According  to  another  reading,  ihi  middle 
court.  5  Or,  leader 


"  Is.  8.  7-10 
I"  ver.  28 
"  oh.  20.  6  ; 

Is.  31.  S 
<l  1  K.  11.  12, 

13 
"  2  Chr.  32. 

21 
/  2  S.  24.  16 
'•'  ver.  7,  28, 

33 
''  .Ton.  1.  2 
'  ch.  17.  31 

k  Gen.  8.  4  : 

.Jer.  51.  27 
'  Ezr.  4.  2 
'"2  Chr.  32. 

24  ;  Is.  3S. 

1-22 
"  2  S.  17.  23 
°  Neh.  u.  19  ; 

13.  14,  22,  31 
''  ch.  18.  3-6 
'  2  S.  12.  21, 

'"  i'S.  9.  16 ; 

10.  1 
'  ch.  19.  20 
'  Ps.  39.  12 


"  ch.  19.  31 

"  Josh.  10. 

12-14 

^  2  Chr.  32. 
31  ;  Is.  39. 

1-8 


V  2  Chr.  32. 


'  ch.  24.  13  ; 

25.  13-15  ; 

Jer.  52.  17- 

19 


390 


years ;  and  I  will  deliver  thee  and 
this  city  out  of  the  hand  of  the 
king  of  Assyria  ;  and  "T  will  defend 
this  city  for  mine  own  sake,  and 
for  my  servant  David's  sake.  7 
And  Isaiah  said.  Take  a  cake  of 
figs.  And  they  took  and  laid  it  on 
the  boil,  and  he  recovered. 

8  And  Hezekiah  said  unto 
Isaiah,  What  shall  be  the  sign  that 
Jehovah  will  heal  me,  and  that  1 
shall  go  up  unto  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah the  third  day  'I  9  And  Isaiah 
said.  This  shall  oe  the  sign  unto 
thee  from  Jehovah,  that  Jehovah 
will  do  the  thing  that  he  hath 
spoken  :  '^  shall  the  shadow  go  for- 
ward ten  'steps,  or  go  back  ten 
steps'?  10  And  Hezekiah  answered, 
It  is  a  light  thing  for  the  shadow 
to  decline  ten  steps :  nay,  but  let 
the  shadow  return  backward  ten 
steps.  1 1  And  Isaiah  the  prophet 
cried  unto  Jehovah ;  and  "  he 
brought  the  shadow  ten  steps 
backward,  by  which  it  had  gone 
down  on  the  '*dial  of  Ahaz. 

12  ""At  that  time  ^Berodach- 
baladan  the  son  of  Baladan,  king 
of  Babylon,  sent  letters  and  a 
present  unto  Hezekiah ;  for  he  had 
heaixl  that  Hezekiah  had  been 
sick.  1 3  And  Hezekiah  hearkened 
unto  them,  and  showed  them  "all 
the  house  of  his  '"precious  things, 
the  silver,  and  the  gold,  and  the 
spices,  and  the  precious  oil,  and 
'Hhe  house  of  his  '"armor,  and  all 
that  was  found  in  his  treasures : 
there  was  nothing  in  his  house,  nor 
in  all  his  dominion,  that  Hezekiah 
showed  them  not.  14  Then  came 
Isaiah  the  prophet  unto  king  Heze- 
kiah, and  said  unto  him.  What  said 
these  men  1  and  from  whence  came 
they  unto  thee?  And  Hezekiah 
said.  They  are  come  from  a  far 
country,  even  from  Babylon.  15 
And  he  said.  What  have  they  seen 
in  thy  house?  And  Hezekiah  an- 
swered. All  that  is  in  my  house 
have  they  seen :  there  is  nothing 
among  my  treasures  that  I  have 
not  showed  them. 

16  And  Isaiah  said  unto  Heze- 
kiah, Hear  the  word  of  Jehovah. 
17  Behold,  the  days  come,  that 
'all  that  is  in  thy  house,  and  that 
which  thy  fathers  have  laid  up  in 

s  Or,  the  shadoiii  -is  gone  forward  ten  steps,  shall 
it  no  back  &C.       '  Or,  degrees       8  Heb.  steps. 

9  In  Is.  39.  I,  Merodach-baladan. 
II'  Or.  spir.ery 

"  Another  reading  is,  all  the  house. 
12  Or,  jewels 


20.18 


II.   KINGS 


21.  21 


Manasseh's  Reign  over  Jadah.    His  Idolatry  and  fireat  Wickedness.    Anion's  Reign  over  Judali 


store  imto  this  day,  shall  be  car- 
ried to  Babylon :  nothing  shall 
be  left,  saith  Jehovah.  18  And 
"  of  thy  sons  that  shall  issue  from 
thee,  whom  thou  shalt  beget,  shall 
they  take  away ;  and  ''  they  shall 
be  eunuchs  in  the  palace  of  the 
king  of  Babylon.  19  Then  said 
Hezekiah  unto  Isaiah,  "  Good  is  the 
word  of  Jehovah  which  thou  hast 
spoken.  He  said  moreover.  Is  it 
not  so,  if  peace  and  truth  shall  be 
in  my  days "?  20  **  Now  the  rest  of 
the  acts  of  Hezekiah,  and  all  his 
might,  and  how  he  made  the  pool, 
and  the  conduit,  and  brought 
water  into  the  city,  are  they  not 
written  in  the  book  of  the  chron- 
icles of  the  kings  of  Judah*?-  21 
''And  Hezekiah  sle])t  with  his 
fathers ;  and  Manasseh  his  son 
reigned  in  his  stead. 
O  ^1  •'Manasseh  was  twelve 
w  J_  years  old  when  he  began  to 
reign ;  and  he  reigned  five  and 
fifty  yeai's  in  Jerusalem :  and  his 
mother's  name  was  Hephzibah.  2 
And  he  did  that  which  was  evil  in 
the  sight  of  Jehovah,  f  after  the 
abominations  of  the  nations  whom 
Jehovah  cast  out  before  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel.  3  For  ''  he  built 
again  the  high  places  which  Heze- 
kiah his  father  had  destroyed  ;  and 
'he  reared  up  altars  for  Baal,  and 
made  an  Asherah,  as  did  Ahab 
king  of  Israel,  and  '"'  worshipped  all 
the  host  of  heaven,  and  served 
them.  4  And  'he  built  altars  in 
the  house  of  .Jehovah,  whereof 
Jehovah  said,  ""  In -Tei'usalem  will  I 
put  my  name.  5  And  he  built 
altars  for  "all  the  host  of  heaven 
in  "  the  two  courts  of  the  house  of 
Jehovah.  6  And  ^^he  made  his  son 
to  pass  through  the  fire,  and  '^prac- 
tised augury,  and  used  enchant- 
ments, and  ^  dgtilt  with  them  that 
had  familiar  Spirits,  and  with  wiz- 
ards :  he  wrought  much  evil  in 
the  sight  of  Jehovah,  to  i)rovoke 
him  to  anger.  7  And  'he  set  the 
graven  image  of  Asherah,  that  he 
had  made,  in  the  house  of  which 
Jehovah  said  to  David  and  to  Solo- 
mon his  son,  "In  this  house,  and 
in  Jerusalem,  which  I  have  chosen' 
out  of  all  the  tribes  of  Israel,  will  I 
put  my  name  for  ever;  8  'neither 
will  I  cause  the  feet  of  Israel  to 
wander  any  more  out  of  the  land 
which  I  gave  their  fathers,  if  only 
they  will  observe  to  do  according 

1  Or,  appointed    Heb.  made. 


"ch.  24.  12; 

2  Chr.  33. 

11 
b  Dan.  1.  3-r 
•■■  1  S.  3.  18 
d  2  Chr.  32. 

32 
«  2  Chr.  32. 

33 
/2Chr.  33. 

1-U 
'■'  ch.  16.  3 
''  ch.  18.  4 
'  1  K.  10.  31- 

33 
*-•  ch.  17.  16  ; 

23.  5 ;  Dt. 

17. 2-r. 

'  ch.  16.  10- 

16 
'"  1  K.  8.  20 
"  ch.  23.  4,  J 
"  ch.  23.  12  , 

1  K.  7.  12 
''ch.  16.  3; 

17.  17; 

Lev.  18.  21 
«  Lev,  la  ■_'(;, 

31 ;  Dt.  18. 

10-14 
''  ch.  23.  0  ; 

Dt.  10.  21 
M  K.  8.  29  ; 

'.I.  3 
'ch.  18.  11, 

12  ;  2  S.  7. 

16 


"  Uen.  l.i. 
16;  IK.  21. 


^  ver. 

10 

"  ver. 

21 

-  1  S. 

3.  11 

Jer. 

19.  3 

"  Is.  34.  11 

Am 

7.7, 

i-ch. 

24.  4 

•'  2  Chr.  33. 
11-19 


'  2  Chr.  33. 


to  all  that  I  have  commanded 
them,  and  according  to  all  the  law 
that  my  servant  Moses  com- 
manded them.  9  But  they  heark- 
ened not :  and  Manas.seh  seduced 
them  to  do  that  which  is  evil  more 
than  did  the  nations  whom  Jeho- 
vah destroyed  before  the  children 
of  Israel. 

10  And  Jehovah  spake  by  his 
servants  the  prophets,  saying,  11 
"Because  Manasseh  king  of  Judah 
hath  done  these  abominations,  and 
"hath  done  wickedly  above  all  that 
the  Amorites  did,  tliat  were  before 
him,  and  ^hath  made  Judah  also 
to  sin  ■^with  his  idols;  12  there- 
fore thus  saith  JehoA'ah,  the  God 
of  Israel,  Behold,  I  bring  such  evil 
upon  Jerusalem  and  Judah,  that 
whosoever  heareth  of  it,  ''  both  his 
ears  shall  tingle.  13  "And  I  will 
stretch  over  Jerusalem  the  line  of 
Samaria,  and  the  plummet  of  the 
house  of  Ahab ;  and  I  will  wipe 
Jerusalem  as  a  man  wipeth  a  dish, 
wiping  it  and  turning  it  upside 
down.  1 1  And  I  will  cast  off  the 
remnant  of  mine  inheritance,  and 
deliver  theminto  the  hand  of  their 
enemies ;  and  they  shall  become  a 
pi'ey  and  a  spoil  to  all  their  ene- 
mies;  15  because  they  have  done 
that  which  is  evil  in  my  sight, 
and  have  provoked  me  to  anger, 
since  the  day  their  fathers  came 
forth  out  of  Egypt,  even  unto  this 
day. 

16  *  Moreover  Manasseh  shed 
innocent  blood  very  much,  till  he 
had  filled  Jerusalem  from  one  end 
to  another  ;  besides  his  sin  ''  where- 
with he  made  Judah  to  sin,  in 
doing  that  which  was  evil  in  the 
sight  of  Jehovah.  17  ''Now  the 
rest  of  the  acts  of  Manasseh,  and 
all  that  he  did,  and  his  sin  that  he 
sinned,  are  they  not  written  in  the 
book  of  the  chronicles  of  the  kings 
of  Judah  1  18  ''And  Manasseh 
slept  with  his  fathers,  and  was 
buried  in  the  garden  of  his  own 
house,  'in  the  garden  of  Uzza  :  and 
Amon  his  son  reigned  in  his  stead. 

19  Amon  was  twenty  and  two 
years  old  when  he  began  t9  reign  ; 
and  he  reigned  two  years  in  Jeru- 
salem :  and  his  mother's  name  was 
Meshullemeth  the  daughter  of 
Haruz  of  Jotbah.  20  And  he  did 
that  which  was  evil  in  the  sight 
of  Jehovah,  *as  did  Manasseh  his 
father.  21  And  he  walked  in  all 
the  way  that  his  father  walked  in, 


391 


21.22 


II.   KINGS 


22.19 


Josiali  King  of  Judah.    The  Temple  repaired.    Hilkiah  flnds  tlie  Boole  of  the  Law.    Holdah's  Word  concerning  it 


and  served  the  idols  that  his  father 
served,  and  worshipped  them :  22 
and  "  he  forsook  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  his  fathers,  and  walked  not  in 
the  way  of  .Jehovah.  23  And  *  the 
servants  of  Anion  conspired  against 
him,  and  put  the  king  to  death  in 
his  own  house.  24  But  ''the  peo- 
ple of  the  land  slew  all  them  that 
had  conspired  against  king  Anion  ; 
and  the  people  of  the  land  made 
Josiah  his  son  king  in  his  stead. 
25  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Amon  wliicli  he  did,  are  they  not 
written  in  the  book  of  the  chron- 
icles of  tlie  kings  of  Judah  1  26 
And  he  was  buried  in  his  sepul- 
chre''in  the  garden  of  Uzza :  and 
Josiah  his  son  reigned  in  his 
stead. 

O  O  "  Josiah  was  eight  years 
^  ^  old  when  he  began  to  reign  ; 
and  he  reigned  thirty  and  one 
years  in  Jerusalem :  and  his 
mother's  name  was  Jedidah  the 
daughter  of  Adaiah  of  -^Bozkath. 
2  And  he  did  that  which  was  right 
in  the  eyes  of  Jehovah,  and  walked 
in  all  the  way  of  David  his  father, 
and  '■>  turned  not  aside  to  the  right 
hand  or  to  the  left. 

3  And  it  came  to  pass  in  tlie 
eighteenth  year  of  king  Josiah, 
that  the  king  sent  Shaphan,  the 
son  of  Azalian  the  son  of  Meshul- 
1am,  the  scribe,  to  the  house  of 
.Jehovah,  saying,  4  ''  Go  up  to  Hil- 
kiah the  high  priest,  that  he  may 
sum  the  money  which  is  brought 
into  the  house  of  Jehovah,  which 
the  keepers  of  the  threshold  have 
gathered  of  the  people  :  .5  '  and  let 
them  deliver  it  into  the  hand  of 
the  workmen  that  have  the  over- 
sight of  the  house  of  Jehovah  ;  and 
let  them  give  it  to  the  workmen 
that  are  in  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
to  repair  the  breaches  of  the 
house,  6  unto  the  carpenters,  and 
to  the  builders,  and  to  the  masons, 
and  for  buying  timber  and  hewn 
stone  to  repair  the  house.  7  How- 
beit ''  there  was  no  reckoning  made 
with  them  of  the  money  that  was 
delivered  into  their  hand  ;  for  they 
dealt  faithfully. 

8  And  Hilkiah  the  high  priest 
said  unto  Shaphan  the  scribe,  \  I 
have,  found  the  book  of  the  law  in 
the  house  of  Jehovah.  And  Hilkiah 
delivered  the  book  to  Shaphan,  and 
he  read  it.  9  And  Shaphan  the 
scribe  came  to  the  king,  and 
brought  the  king  word  again,  and 


"  ch.  22.  17  ; 

1  Chr.  28.  9 
*>  ch.  12.  20  ; 

14.  19 
"  ch.  14.  5 
ri  ver.  18 
« 2  Chr.  34. 

1,  &c. 
/Josh.  15.  39 
"  Dt.  5.  32  ; 

Josh.  1.  7 
fc  ch.  12.  4, 9, 

10 
i  ch.  12.  11- 

14 
*  ch.  12.  15 
'  Dt.  31. 

24-20  ; 

2  Chr.  34. 
14,  15 


"'  Gen.  37. 

34  ;  Josh. 

7.6 
"  ch.  25.  22  ; 

Jer.  26.  24 
»  2  Chr.  34. 

20 
P  Dt.  29. 

23-28;  31. 

17,  18 


«  2  Chr.  34. 

22 


'  Zeph.  1.  10 


'ch.  21.  22; 

Dt.  29.  26, 
2G 


« 1  S.  24.  6 ; 

I's.  51.  17 
"  Ex.  10.  3  ; 

1  K.  21.  29 


392 


said.  Thy  servants  have  *  emptied 
out  the  money  that  was  found  in 
the  house,  and  have  delivered  it 
into  the  hand  of  the  workmen  that 
have  the  oversight  of  the  house  of 
Jehovah.  10  And  Shaphan  the 
scribe  told  the  king,  saying,  Hil- 
kiah the  priest  hath  delivered  me  a 
book.  And  Shaphan  read  it  before 
the  king.  1 1  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  the  king  had  heard  the 
words  of  the  book  of  the  law,  that 
'"he  rent  his  clothes.  12  And  the 
king  commanded  Hilkiah  the 
priest,  and  "Ahikam  the  son  of 
Shaphan,  and  "Achbor  the  son  of 
Micaiah,  and  Shaphan  the  scribe, 
and  Asaiah  the  king's  servant, 
saying,  13  Go  ye,  inquire  of  Jeho- 
vah for  me,  and  for  the  people, 
and  for  all  Judah,  concerning  the 
words  of  this  book  that  is  found ; 
for  ^  great  is  the  wrath  of  Jehovah 
that  is  kindled  against  us,  be- 
cause our  fathers  have  not  heark- 
ened unto  the  words  of  this  book, 
to  do  according  unto  all  that 
which  is  '^  written  concerning  us. 
14  So  Hilkiah  the  priest,  and 
Ahikam,  and  Achbor,  and  Sha- 
phan, and  Asaiah,  went  unto  Hul- 
dah  the  prophetess,  the  wife  of 
Shallum  the  son  of  «Tikvah,  the 
son  of  Hai'has,  keeper  of  the  ward- 
robe (now  she  dwelt  in  Jerusalem 
in  the  ^ '"  second  quarter) ;  and  they 
communed  with  her.  15  And  she 
said  unto  them.  Thus  saitli  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  Israel :  Tell  ye  the 
man  that  sent  you  unto  me,  16 
Thus  saith  Jehovah,  Behold,  I  will 
bring  evil  upon  this  place,  and 
upon  the  inhabitants  thereof,  even 
all  the  words  of  the  book  which 
the    king    of    Judah    hath    read. 

17  "Because  they  have  forsaken 
me,  and  have  burned  incense  unto 
other  gods,  that  they  might  pro- 
voke me  to  anger  with  all  the 
work  of  their  hands,  therefore  my 
wrath  shall  be  kindled  against  this 
place,  and  it  shall  not  be  quenched. 

18  But  unto  the  king  of  Judah, 
who  sent  you  to  inquire  of  Jeho- 
vah, thus  shall  ye  say  to  him, 
Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Is- 
rael :  As  touching  the  words  which 
thou  hast  heard,  19  'because  thy 
heart  was  tender,  and  "  thou  didst 
humble  thyself  before  Jehovah, 
when  thou  heardest  what  I  spake 
against  this  place,  and  against  the 

•  Or,  poured  out         2  Or,  enjoined  us 
3  Heb.  Mishneh. 


22.20 


n.   KINGS 


23.13 


Josiah  reads  the  Law  publicly,  makes  a  Covenant,  and  institutes  a  general  Religious  Reformation 


inhabitants  thereof,  that  they 
should  become  ^"a  desolation  and 
^  a  curse,  and  hast "  rent  thy  clothes, 
and  wept  before  me ;  I  also  have 
heard  thee,  saith  Jehovah.  20 
Therefore,  behold,  I  will  gather 
thee  to  thy  fathers,  and  ''  thou  shalt 
be  gathered  to  thy  grave  in  peace, 
neither  shall  thine  eyes  see  all  the 
evil  which  I  will  bring  upon  this 
place.  And  they  brought  the  king 
word  again. 

O  O  "And  the  king  sent,  and 
j^  O  they  gathered  unto  him  all 
the  elders  of  Judah  and  of  Jerusa- 
lem. 2  And  the  king  went  up  to 
the  house  of  Jehovah,  and  all  the 
men  of  Judah  and  all  the  inhab- 
itants of  Jerusalem  with  him,  and 
the  priests,  and  the  prophets,  and 
all  the  people,  both  small  and  great : 
and  'he  read  in  their  ears  all  the 
words  of  the  book  of  the  covenant 
^  which  was  found  in  the  house  of 
Jehovah.  3  And  ''the  king  stood 
"by  the  pillar,  and  made  a  cove- 
nant before  Jehovah,  'to  walk  after 
Jehovah,  and  to  keep  his  command- 
ments, and  his  testimonies,  and  his 
statutes,  with  all  his  heart,  and  all 
his  soul,  to  "confirm  the  words  of 
this  covenant  that  wei'e  wiitten  in 
this  book  :  and  all  the  people  stood 
to  the  covenant. 

4  And  the  king  commanded  Hil- 
kiah  the  high  priest,  and  ^  tlie 
priests  of  the  second  order,  and 
the  keepers  of  the  threshold,  '  to 
bring  forth  out  of  the  temple  of  Je- 
hovah all  the  vessels  tha^  •'^re  made 
for  Baal,  and  for  the  Asherali,  and 
for  all  the  host  of  heaven  ;  and  '"  he 
burned  them  without  Jerusalem 
in  the  fields  of  the  Kidron,  and 
carried  the  ashes  of  them  unto 
Beth-el.  5  And  he  put  down  the 
*  idolatrous  priests,  whom  the  kings 
of  Judah  had  ordained  to  bui'n  in- 
cense in  the  high  places  in  the  cities 
of  Judah,  and  in  the  places  round 
about  Jerusalem ;  them  also  that 
burned  incense  unto  Baal,  to  the 
sun,  and  to  the  moon,  and  to  the 
^planets,  and  to  all  the  host  of 
heaven.  6  And  he  brought  out 
the  Asherah  from  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  without  Jerusalem,  unto 
the  brook  Kidron,  and  burned  it  at 
the  brook  Kidron,  and  "  beat  it  to 
dust,  and  "cast  the  dust  thereof 
upon  the  graves  of  the  ^common 

1  Or,  an  astonishment, 

2  Or,  on  the  platform  3  Or,  perform, 

■•  Heb.  Chemarim.    See  Hos.  lo.  5 ;  Zeph.  I.  4. 
6  Or,  twelve  signs    •>  Heb.  children  of  the  people. 


"  Lev.  26.  31 
b  Jer.  26.  6 
"  ver.  11 
rf  ch.  23.  .30 
^  2  Chr.  34. 

29-32 
/Dt.  31. 

10-13 
'■'  ch.  22.  8 
''  ch.  11.  14, 

17 
t  Dt.  13.  4 

*  ch.  2.5.  18  ; 
Jer.  52.  24 
'  ch.  21.  3,  7 
"'  ver.  15 
"  ver.  16 
°  2  Chr.  34.  4 


P  1  K.  14.  24  ; 

1.5.  12 
«  Ex.  35.  25, 

20 ;  Ezek. 

16.  16 
'■Josh.  21. 

17;  IK.  15. 

22 
'  Ezek.  44. 

in-14 
<  la.  30.  33 ; 

Jer.  7.  31, 

32 

"  Lev.  18.  21 
"  1  K.  11.  7 


^  Jer.  19.  13  ; 
Zeph.  1.  a 


"  1  K.  11.  7 


b  1  K.  11.  5 

'  Num.  21. 29 


d  Dt.  7.  5,  25 


/I  K.  13.  1 

£»  1  K.  12. 

28-33 


t  ver.  6 


Eeople.  7  And  he  brake  down  the 
ouses  of  the  ■''  sodomites,  that  were 
in  the  hou.se  of  Jehovah,  where 
*  the  women  wove  "  hangings  for 
the  Asherah.  8  And  he  brought 
all  the  priests  out  of  the  cities  of 
Judah,  and  defiled  the  high  places 
where  the  priests  had  burned  in- 
cense, from  '"  Geba  to  Beer-sheba ; 
and  he  brake  down  the  high  places 
of  the  gates  that  were  at  the  en- 
trance of  the  gate  of  Joshua  the 
governor  of  the  city,  which  were 
on  a  man's  left  hand  at  the  gate 
of  the  city.  9  Nevertheless  'the 
priests  of  the  liigh  places  came 
not  up  to  the  altar  of  Jehovah  in 
Jerusalem,  but  they  did  eat  un- 
leavened bread  among  their  breth- 
ren. 10  And  'he  defiled  Topheth, 
which  is  in  the  valley  of  the  "*  chil- 
dren of  Hinnom,  "that  no  man 
might  make  his  son  or  his  daugh- 
ter to  pass  through  the  fire  to  '  Mo- 
lech.  11  And  he  took  away  the 
horses  that  the  kings  of  Judah  had 
given  to  the  sun,  at  the  entrance  of 
the  house  of  Jehovah,  by  the  cham- 
ber of  Nathan-melech  the  chamber- 
lain, which  was  in  the  precincts ; 
and  he  burned  the  chariots  of  the 
sun  with  fire.  1 2  And  •"  the  altars 
that  were  on  the  roof  of  the  upper 
chamber  of  Ahaz,  which  the  kings 
of  Judah  had  made,  and  *the  altars 
which  Manasseh  had  made  in  the 
two  coiu'ts  of  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
did  the  king  break  down,  and  ^  beat 
them,  down  from  thence,  and 'cast 
the  dust  of  them  into  the  brook 
Kidron.  13  And  the  high  places 
that  were  before  Jerusalem,  which 
were  on  the  right  hand  of  "  the 
mount  of  "corruption,  which  Solo- 
mon the  king  of  Israel  had  builded 
f or  *  Ashtoreth  the  abomination  of 
the  Sidonians,  and  for  ''Chemosh 
the  abomination  of  Moab,  and  for 
Milcom  the  abomination  of  the 
children  of  Amnion,  did  the  king 
defile.  14  And  "^he  brake  in  pieces 
the  ^^  pillars,  and  cut  down  the  Ash- 
erim,  and '^filled  their  places  with 
the  bones  of  men. 

15  Moreover-^ the  altar  that  was 
at  Beth-el,  and  the  -'high  place 
which  Jeroboam  the  son  of  Nebat, 
who  made  Israel  to  sin,  had  made, 
even  that  altar  and  the  high  place 
he  brake  down  ;  and  ''  he  burned 
the  high  place  and  beat  it  to  dust, 

7  Or,  tents    Heb.  houses. 
s  According  to  another  reading,  son. 
9  Or,  ran  from  thence 
w  Or,  destruction  "  Or,  obelisks 


393 


23.16 


II.   RINGS 


23.36 


Joiiiali's  ut'.fornis.    He  is  slain  by  Pharaoh -kccoli.    Jehoahaz  King.    Deposed  hy  Pharaoh,  who  mal<i'S  Jehoiakim  King 


and  burned  the  Asherah.  16  And 
as  Josiah  turned  himself,  he  spied 
the  sepulchres  that  were  there 
in  the  mount ;  and  he  sent,  and 
took  the  bones  out  of  the  sepul- 
chres, and  burned  them  upon  the 
altar,  and  defiled  it,  "  according  to 
the  word  of  Jehovah  which  the 
man  of  God  proclaimed,  who  pro- 
claimed these  things.  17  Then  he 
said.  What  monument  is  that 
which  I  see"?  And  the  men  of  the 
city  told  him,  *It  is  the  sepulchre 
of  the  man  of  God,  who  came  from 
Judah,  and  proclaimed  these  things 
that  thou  hast  done  against  the 
altar  of  Beth-el.  18  And  he  said. 
Let  him  be ;  let  no  man  move  his 
bones.  So  they  let  his  bones  alone, 
"  with  the  bones  of  the  prophet 
that  came  out  of  Samaria.  19  And 
all  the  houses  also  of  the  high  places 
that  were  '^  in  the  cities  of  Samaria, 
which  the  kings  of  Israel  had  made 
to  provoke  Jehovah  to  anger,  Josiah 
took  away,  and  did  to  them  accord- 
ing to  all  the  acts  that  he  had  done 
in  Beth-el.  20  And  '^he  ^  slew  all 
the  priests  of  the  high  places  that 
were  there,  upon  the  altars,  and 
burned  men's  bones  upon  them ; 
and  he  returned  to  Jerusalem. 

21  And  the  king  commanded  all 
the  people,  saying,  ■'Keep  the  pass- 
over  unto  Jehovah  your  God,  -'as 
it  is  written  in  this  book  of  the 
covenant.  22  ''Surely  there  was 
not  kept  such  a  passover  from  the 
days  of  the  judges  that  judged  Is- 
rael, ~  nor  in  all  the  days  of  the 
kings  of  Israel,  nor  of  the  kings  of 
Judah  ;  23  but  in  the  eighteenth 
year  of  king  Josiah  was  this  pass- 
over  kept  to  Jehovah  in  Jerusalem. 

24  Moreover  '  them  that  had 
familiar  spirits,  and  the  wizards, 
and  *  the  teraphim,  and  '  the  idols, 
and  all  the  abominations  that  were 
seen  in  the  land  of  Judah  and  in 
Jerusalem,  did  Josiah  put  away, 
™  that  he  might  ^  confirm  the  words 
of  the  law  which  were  written  in 
"  the  book  that  Hilkiah  the  priest 
found  in  the  house  of  Jehovah. 
25  And  "like  unto  him  was  there 
no  king  before  him,  that  turned  to 
Jehovah  with  all  his  heart,  and 
with  all  his  soul,  and  with  all  his 
might,  according  to  all  the  law  of 
Moses ;  neither  after  him  arose 
there  any  like  him. 

26    Notwithstanding,     Jehovah 


1  Or,  sacrificed     "^  Or,  even  in  all  . 
*  Or,  perform, 


and  of 


"  1  K.  13.  2 
I'  1  K.  13.  1, 

30,  31 
<^  1  K.  13.  11, 

31 
d  2  Chr.  34. 

6,  7 

•^  ch.  10.  25  ; 

11.  IS 
J  2  Chr.  35. 

1-17 
'J  Num.  9. 

2-J;  Dt. 

10.  2-8 
''  2  Chr.  35. 

IS,  10 
>  ch.  21.  6  ; 

Lev.  19.  31 
k  Gen.  31.  19 
'ch.  21.  11, 

21 
'"  Dt.  18. 

10-12 
"  ch.  22.  8 
"  ch.  18.  6 


>'  ch.  21.  11- 

13;  Jer. 

l.s.  4 
'ch.  18.  11 
'■  ch.  21.  13, 

14 
»  2  Chr.  35. 

20-21 
'  .ler.  40.  2 
"  Jucl,!-'.  r>.  19 
"  ch.  9.  28 
■^2  Chr.  36. 

1-1 
'J  1  Chr.  3. 

15 ;  Jer.  22. 

11 
=  ch.  24.  18 


"  ch.  21.  2-7 

b  ver.  29 
'^  ch.  25.  0 
rf  1  K.  8.  05 


«  1  Chr.  3.  15 

/ch.  24.  17 


"Jer.  22.  11, 
12  ;  Ezek. 
19.  3,  4 

ft  ver.  33. 


I  2  Chr.  36. 
5,  &c. 


394 


turned  not  from  the  fierceness  of 
his  great  wrath,  wherewith  his 
anger  was  kindled  against  Judah, 
■''  because  of  all  the  provocations 
wherewith  Manasseh  had  iDrovoked 
him.  27  And  Jehovah  said,  I  will 
remove  Judah  also  out  of  my  sight, 
'as  I  have  removed  Israel,  and  ''I 
will  cast  off"  this  city  which  T  have 
chosen,  even  Jerusalem,  and  the 
iiouse  of  which  I  said,  My  name 
shall  be  there. 

28  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Josiah,  and  all  that  he  did,  are 
they  not  written  in  the  book  of 
the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of  Ju- 
dah 1  29  '  In  his  days  '  Pharaoh- 
necoh  king  of  Egypt  went  up 
against  the  king  of  Assyria  to  the 
river  Euphrates :  and  king  Josiah 
went  against  him ;  and  Pharaoh- 
necoh  slew  him  at  "  Megiddo,  when 
he  had  seen  him.  30  And  'his 
servants  carried  him  in  a  chariot 
dead  from  Megiddo,  and  brought 
him  to  Jerusalem,  and  buried  him 
in  his  own  .sepulchre.  ''And  the 
people  of  the  land  took  Jehoahaz 
the  son  of  Josiah,  and  anointed 
him,  and  made  him  king  in  his 
father's  stead. 

31  -"Jehoahaz  was  twenty  and 
three  years  old  when  he  began  to 
reign ;  and  he  reigned  three  months 
in  Jeru.salem  :  and  his  mother's 
name  was  -  Hamutal  the  daughter 
of  Jeremiah  of  Libnah.  32  And 
he  did  that  which  was  evil  in  the 
sight  of  .Jehovah,  "according  to  all 
that  his  fathers  had  done.  33  And 
*  Pharaoh-necoh  put  him  in  bonds 
at "  Riblah  in  the  land  of  ''  Hamath, 
^  that  he  might  not  reign  in  Jerusa- 
lem ;  and  put  the  land  to  a  '^  tribute 
of  a  hundred  talents  of  silver,  and 
a  talent  of  gold.  34  And  Pharaoh- 
necoh  made  /Eliakim  the  son  of 
Josiah  king  in  the  room  of  Josiah 
his  father,  and 'changed  his  name 
to  Jehoiakim :  but  he  took  Jeho- 
ahaz away ;  and  ■'  he  came  to 
Egypt,  and  died  there.  35  And 
-Jehoiakim  ''gave  the  silver  and 
the  gold  to  Pharaoh  ;  but  he  taxed 
the  land  to  give  the  money  accord- 
ing to  the  commandment  of  Pha- 
raoh :  he  exacted  the  silver  and 
the  gold  of  the  people  of  the  land, 
of  every  one  according  to  his  taxa- 
tion, to  give  it  unto  Pharaoh-necoh. 

36  'Jehoiakim  was  twenty  and 
five  years  old  when  he  began  to 

*  According  to  another  reading,  when,  he 
reigned.  *  Or,  fine 


23.37 


II.   KINGS 


25.4 


Jehoialvim  liciumes  subject  lo  liabylon.    Jehoiachin  King.    Tlie  Captivity  begins.    Zcdeiiiah  King.    Jerusalem  captured 


i-eign  ;  and  he  reigned  eleven  years 
in  Jerusalem :  and  his  mother's 
name  was  Zebidah  the  daughter  of 
Pedaiah  of  Rumah.  37  And  he 
did  that  which  was  evil  in  the 
sight  of  Jehovah,  "according  to 
all  that  his  fathers  had  done. 
O  /I  *  In  his  days  Nebuchad- 
^  j!  nezzar  king  of  Babylon 
came  up,  and  Jehoiakim  became 
his  servant  three  years  :  then  he 
turned  and  rebelled  against  him. 
2  And  Jehovah  sent  against  him 
"bands  of  the  Chaldeans,  and 
'  bands  of  the  Syrians,  and  "  bands 
of  the  Moabites,  and  bands  of  the 
■children  of  Amnion,  and  sent  them 
against  Judah  to  destroy  it,  -^ac- 
cording to  the  word  of  Jehovah, 
which  he  spake  by  his  servants 
the  prophets.  3  ''Surely  at  the 
commandment  of  Jehovah  came 
this  upon  Judah,  to  remove  them 
out  of  his  sight,  ''for  the  sins  of 
Manasseh,  according  to  all  that  he 
did,  4  and  *also  for  the  innocent 
blood  that  he  shed  ;  for  he  filled 
Jerusalem  with  innocent  blood : 
and  Jehovah  would  not  pardon. 
5  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of  Je- 
hoiakim, and  all  that  he  did,  ai'e 
they  not  written  in  the  book  of 
the  chronicles  of  the  kings  of  Ju- 
dah %  6  So  *  Jehoiakim  slept  with 
his  fathers  ;  _  and  Jehoiachin  his 
son  reigned  in  his  stead.  7  And 
'  the  king  of  Egypt  came  not  again 
any  more  out  of  his  land  ;  for  '"the 
king  of  Babylon  had  taken,  from 
"  the  brook  of  Egypt  unto  the  river 
Euphrates,  all  that  pertained  to 
the  king  of  Egypt. 

8  "Jehoiachin  was  ^eighteen 
years  old  when  he  began  to  reign  ; 
and  he  reigned  in  Jerusalem  three 
months :  and  his  mother's  name 
was  Nehushta  the  daughter  of 
Elnathan  of  Jerusalem.  9  And 
he  did  that  which  was  evil  in  the 
sight  of  Jehovah,  *  according  to  all 
that  his  father  had  done. 

10  At  that  time  the  servants  of 
Nebuchadnezzar  king  of  Babylon 
came  up  to  Jerusalem,  and  the 
city  was  besieged.  1 1  And  Nebu- 
chadnezzar king  of  Babylon  came 
unto  the  city,  while  his  servants 
were  besieging  it ;  12  and  '"  Je- 
hoiachin the  king  of  Judah  went 
out  to  the  king  of  Babylon,  he, 
and  his  mother,  and  his  servants, 
and  his  princes,  and  his  ^  offi- 
cers :  and  *  the   king  of   Babylon 

1  Or,  eunuchs 
14 


"  ver.  32 
(>  2  Chr.  36. 

6 ;  J  er. 

20.  1 
•^  Jer.  35.  n 
rf  ch.  K.  23 

*  ell.  13.  20 
/ch.  23.27 
-'  ch.  IS.  25 
''  ch.  23.  20 

'ch.21.  IH 

*  Jer.  22.  18, 
19 

'  Jer.  37.  5-7 
"'  Jer.  46.  2 
"  Gen.  16.  18 
"  1  Chr.  3.  16 
P  2  Chr.  30.  9 
''  ch.  21.  2-7 
'"  Jer.  24.  1 ; 

29.  1,  2 
'  2  Chr.  30. 
10 


I  ch.  20.  17 ; 

Is.  39.  6 
"  ch.  25.  IS- 
IS 
"  1  K.  7.  48- 

50 
^  Jer.  21.  1 
V  ver.  16 ; 

Jer.  62.  28 
-  Jer.  24.  1  ; 

29.  2 
«  ch.  2.5.  12 
b  2  Chr.  36. 

10 ;  Jer.  22 

24-28 
"  ver.  14 
<i  2  Chr.  30. 

10-13 
'  Jer.  52. 1, 

&c. 
/ch.  23.  31 


S'ch.  23.  37 


ft  2  Chr.  30. 

13 
i  2  Chr.  36. 

17-20 ;  Jer. 

39.  1-7 


*  Jer.  34.  1, 
2 ;  Ezek. 


'  ch.  6.  24. 
26  ;  Lam. 
4.  9,  10 


395 


took  him  in  the  eighth  year  of 
his  reign.  1 3  And  '  he  carried 
out  thence  all  the  treasures  of  the 
house  of  Jehovah,  and  the  treas- 
ures of  the  king's  house,  and  "cut 
in  liieces  all  the  vessels  of  gold, 
"  which  Solomon  king  of  Israel  had 
made  in  the  temple  of  Jehovah,  as 
Jehovah  had  said.  14  And  ^  he 
carried  away  all  Jerusalem,  and 
all  the  princes,  and  all  tlie  mighty 
men  of  valor,  even  "ten  thousand 
captives,  and  ^all  the  craftsmen 
and  the  smiths  ;  none  remained, 
"save  the  poorest  sort  of  the  peo- 
ple of  the  land.  15  And  ''he  car- 
ried away  Jehoiachin  to  Babylon  ; 
and  the  king's  mother,  and  the 
king's  wives,  and  his  ^  officers,  and 
the  "chief  men  of  the  land,  carried 
he  into  captivity  from  Jerusalem 
to  Ba,bylon.  16  And  all  the  men 
of  might,  even  "■  seven  thousand, 
and  the  craftsmen  and  the  smiths 
a  thousand,  all  of  them  strong  and 
apt  for  war,  even  them  the  king  of 
Babylon  brought  captive  to  Baby- 
lon. 17  ''And  the  king  of  Baby- 
lon made  Mattaniah,  Jehoiachin' i 
father's  brother,  king  in  his  stead, 
and  changed  his  name  to  Zedekiah. 

18  *^Zedekiali  was  twenty  and 
one  years  old  when  he  began  to 
reign  ;  and  he  reigned  eleven  years 
in  Jerusalem  :  and  his  mother's 
name  was  ^•'Hamutal  the  daugh- 
ter of  Jeremiah  of  Libnah.  19 
And  he  did  that  which  was  evil  in 
the  sight  of  Jehovah,  ^according 
to  all  that  Jehoiakim  had  done. 
20  For  through  the  anger  of  Je- 
hovah did  it  come  to  pass  in  Jeru- 
salem and  Judah,  until  he  had  cast 
them  out  from  his  presence. 

And  ''Zedekiah  rebelled  against 
O  pf  the  king  of  Babylon.  1  *And 
w  iJ  it  came  to  pass  in  the  ninth 
year  of  his  reign,  in  the  tenth 
month,  in  the  tenth  day  of  the 
month,  that  *  Nebuchadnezzar 
king  of  Babylon  came,  he  and  all 
his  army,  against  Jerusalem,  and 
encamped  against  it ;  and  '  they 
built  forts  against  it  round  about. 
2  So  the  city  was  besieged  unto 
the  eleventh  year  of  king  Zede- 
kiah. 3  On  the  ninth  day  of  the 
fourth  month  '"the  famine  was 
sore  in  the  city,  so  that  there 
was  no  bread  for  the  people  of 
the  land.  4  Then  a  breach  was 
made  in  the  city,  and  all  the  men 
of  war  fled  by  night  by  the  way  o£ 

2  Or,  mighty  3  Heb.  Hamital. 


25.5 


II.   KINGS 


25.26 


Jerasalem  is  laid  waste.    The  Temple  is  despoiled.    Captives  slain  at  Kiblali.    (iedaliah  Governor  or  Judah;  slain  by  Ishmacl 


the  gate  between  the  two  walls, 
which  was  by  "the  king's  garden 
(now  the  Chaldeans  were  against 
the  city  round  about)  ;^  and  the 
king  went  by  the  way  of  the  Ara- 
bah.  5  But  the  army  of  the  Chal- 
deans pursued  after  the  kin^,  and 
overtook  him  in  the  plains  of  Jeri- 
cho ;  and  all  his  army  was  scat- 
tered fi'om  him.  6  Then  *they 
took  the  king,  and  "  carried  him 
up  unto  the  king  of  Babylon  to 
"^  Kiblah  ;  and  they  '  gave  judgment 
upon  him.  7  And  "they  slew  the 
sons  of  Zedekiah  before  his  eyes, 
and  ''put  out  the  eyes  of  Zedekiah, 
and  bound  him  in  fetters,  and  car- 
ried him  to  Babylon. 

8  '■>  Now  in  the  fifth  month,  on 
the  ''seventh  day  of  the  montli, 
which  was  the  nineteenth  year 
of  king  Nebuchadnezzar,  king  of 
Babylon,  came  Nebuzaradan  the 
captain  of  the  guard,  a  servant  of 
the  king  of  Babylon,  unto  .Jerusa- 
lem. 9  And  'he  burnt  the  house 
of  Jehovah,  and  *  the  king's  house  ; 
and  all  the  houses  of  Jerusalem, 
even  every  great  house,  burnt  he 
with  fire.  10  And  all  the  army 
of  the  Chaldeans,  that  were  7vith 
the  captain  of  the  guard,  '  brake 
down  the  walls  of  Jerusalem  round 
about.  1 1  And  '"the  residue  of  the 
people  that  were  left  in  the  city, 
and  those  that  fell  away,  that  fell 
to  the  kin^of  Babylon,  and  the 
residue  of  tlie  multitude,  did  Nebu- 
zaradan the  captain  of  the  guard 
carry  away  captive.  12  But  the 
captain  of  the  guard  left  of  "  the 

Soorest  of  the  land  to  be  vine- 
ressers  and  husbandmen. 
13  "And  the  pillars  of  brass  that 
v/ere  in  the  house  of  Jehovah,  and 
the  bases  and  the  brazen  sea  that 
were  in  the  house  of  Jehovah,  did 
the  Chaldeans  break  in  jjieces,  and 
carried  the  brass  of  them  to  Bal^y- 
lon.  14  -PAnd  the  pots,  and  the 
shovels,  and  the  snutfers,  and  the 
spoons,  and  all  the  vessels  of  brass 
wherewith  they  ministered,  took 
they  away.  15  And  the  firepans, 
and  the  basins,  that  which  was  of 
gold,  in  gpld,  and  that  which  was 
of  silver,  in  silver,  the  captain  of 
the  guard  took  away.  1 6  The  two 
pillars,  the  one  sea,  and  the  bases, 
which  Solomon  had  made  for  the 
house  of  Jehovah,  *the  brass  of  all 
these  vessels  was  without  weight. 
17  '"The  height  of  the  one  pillar 

1  Or,  spake  with,  him  cf  judgment 


"  Neh.  3.  15 
*  Jer.  34.  21, 

22 
'  Jer.  32.  4 
d  ch.  23.  33 
■■  Jer.  39.  6,  7 
/  Ezek.  12.  13 
!' Jer.39.  S-12 
''  Jer.  62.  12 
1  2  Chr.  30. 

19 ;  Ps.  74. 

3-7 
*:  Am.  2.  6 
'  ch.  14.  13  ; 

Neh.  1.  3 
"'  2  Chr.  36. 

20 
"  ch.  24.  14  ; 

Jer.  40.  7 
"  2  Chr.  36. 

18 
'■  1  K.  7.  47- 

;')0 
"J  1  K.  7.  47 
'■  1  K.  7.  16- 


'  1  Chr.  B. 

14 ;  Ezr. 

7.  1 
'  Jer.  21.  1 ; 

29.  25,  29 
"  Esth.  1.  14 
"  ch.  23.  33 


^  ch.  23.  27  ; 
Dt.  28.  64 


!/  Jer.  39.  14 
-  Jer.  40.  7-9 


"  Josh.  18.  26 


<>  Jer.  41.  1,  2 


•  Jer.  43.  4-7 


896 


was  eighteen  cubits,  and  a  capital 
of  brass  was  upon  it ;  and  the 
height  of  the  capital  was  three 
cubits,  with  network  and  pome- 
granates upon  the  capital  round 
about,  all  of  brass :  and  like  unto 
these  had  the  second  pillar  with 
network. 

1 8  And  the  captain  of  the  guard 
.took  '  tSeraiah  the  chief  priest,  and 
'  Zephaniah  the  second  priest,  and 
the  three  keejiers  of  the  threshold  : 
1 9  and  out  of  the  city  he  took  an 
^  officer  that  was  set  over  the  men 
of  war ;  and  "  five  men  of  them 
that  saw  the  king's  face,  who  were 
found  in  the  city  ;  and  the  "scribe, 
the  captain  of  the  host,  who  mus- 
tered tlie  people  of  the  land  ;  and 
threescore  men  of  the  people  of 
the  land,  that  were  found  in  the 
city.  20  And  Nebuzaradan  the 
captain  of  the  guard  took  them, 
and  brought  them  to  the  king  of 
Babylon  to  "  Riblah.  21  And  the 
king  of  Babylon  smote  them,  and 
put  them  to  death  at  Riblah  in 
the  land  of  Hamath.  ^So  Judah 
was  carried  awa3"  captive  out  of 
his  land. 

22  And  as  for  the  people  that 
were  left  in  the  land  of  Judah, 
whom  Nebuchadnezzar  king  of 
Babylon  had  left,  even  over  them 
he  made  *  Gedaliah  the  son  of 
Ahikam,  the  son  of  Shaphan,  gov- 
ernor. 23  ^Now  when  all  the  cap- 
tains of  the  forces,  they  and  their 
men,  heard  that  the  king  of  Baby- 
lon had  made  Gedaliah  governor, 
they  came  to  Gedaliah  to  "Mizpah, 
even  Is;hmael  the  son  of  Nethaniah. 
and  Johanan  the  son  of  Kareah,  and 
Seraiah  the  son  of  Tanhumeth  the 
Netophathite,  and  Jaazaniah  the 
son  of  the  Maacathite,  they  and 
their  men.  24  And  Gedaliah  sware 
to  them  and  to  their  men,  and  said 
unto  them,  Fear  not  because  of  the 
servants  of  the  Chaldeans:  dwell 
in  the  land,  and  serve  the  king  of 
Babylon,  and  it  shall  be  well  with 
you.  2.5  *But  it  came  to  pass  in 
the  seventh  month,  that  Ishmael 
the  son  of  Nethaniah,  the  son  of 
Elishama,  of  the  seed  royal,  came, 
and  ten  men  with  him,  and  smote 
Gedaliah,  so  that  he  died,  and  the 
.Jews  and  the  Chaldeans  that  were 
with  him  at  Mizpah.  26  ''And  all 
the  people,  both  small  and  great, 
and   the    captains    of   the   forces 

-  Or,  eiinuch 

3  Or,  scribe  of  the  captain  oj  the  host 


25.27 


II.   KINGS 


25.30 


Jchoiacbin  ktiidl)'  treated  by  Evil-mcrod»cb 


arose,  and  came  to  Egypt ;  for  they 
were  afraid  of  the  Chaldeans. 

27  "And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
seven  and  thirtieth  year  of  *the 
captivity  of  Jehoiachin  king  of 
Judah,  in  the  twelfth  month,  on 
the  seven  and  twentieth  day  of  the 
month,  that  Evil-merodach  king  of 
Babylon,  in  the  year  that  he  began 
to  reign,  'did  lift  up  the  head  of 
•Jehoiachin  king  of  Judah  out  of 


"  Jer.  52. 

31-34 
6  ch.  24.  12, 


d  2  S.  9.  7 
■"Neh.  11. 
23 ;  12.  47 


prison;  28  and  he  spake  kindly 
to  him,  and  set  his  throne  above 
the  throne  of  the  kings  that  were 
with  him  in  Babylon,  29  and 
changed  his  prison  garments.  And 
Jehoiachin  ''did  eat  bread  before 
him  continually  all  the  days  of  his 
life:  30  and  for  his  ^allowance, 
there  was  a  continual  allowance 
given  him  of  the  king,  every  day 
a  portion,  all  the  days  of  his  life. 


397 


THE   FIRST   BOOK    OF   THE 

CHRONICLES 


Descendants  of  Koah,  of  Abraham,  of  Esan,  and  of  Seir 


I^Adam.SethjEnosh,  2  Kenan, 
Mahalalel,  Jared,  3  Enoch,  Me- 
thuselah, Lamech,  4  Noah,  Shem, 
Ham,  and  Japheth. 

5  *The  sons  of  Japheth:  Gomer, 
and  Magog,  and  Madai,  and  Javan, 
and  Tubal,  and  Meshech,  and  Tiras. 

6  And  the  sons  of  Gomer:  Ashke- 
naz,  and  ^  Diphath,  and  Togarmah. 

7  And  the  sons  of  Javan :  Elishah, 
and  Tarshish,  Kittim,  and  "Ro- 
danim. 

8  The  sons  of  Ham:  Gush,  and 
Mizraira,  Put,  and  Canaan.  9  And 
the  sons  of  Cush:  Seba,  and  Havi- 
lah,  and  Sabta,  and  Raama,  and 
Sabteca.  And  the  sons  of  Raamah : 
Sheba,  and  Dedan.  10  And  Cush 
begat  Nimrod;  he  began  to  be  a 
mighty  one  in  the  earth.  1 1  "And 
Mizraim  begat  Ludim,  and  Anamim, 
and  Lehabim,  and  Naphtuhim,  12 
and  Pathrusim,  and  Casluhim  (from 
whence  came  ^the  Philistines),  and 
Caphtorim.  1 3  And  Canaan  begat 
Sidon  his  first-born,  and  Heth,  14 
and  the  Jebusite,  and  the  Amorite, 
and  the  Girgashite,  15  and  the 
Hivite,  and  the  Arkite,  and  the 
Sinite,  1 6  and  the  Arvadite,  and 
the  Zemarite,  and  the  Hamathite. 

1 7  ''The  sons  of  Shem :  Elam,  and 
Asshur,  and  Arpachshad,  and  Lud, 
and  Aram,  and  Uz,  and  Hul,  and 
Gether,  and  "^Meshech.  18  And 
Arpachshad  begat  Shelah,  and  She- 
lah  begat  Eber.  19  And  unto  Eber 
were  born  two  sons:  tlie  name  of 
the  one  was  Peleg;  for  in  his  days 
the  earth  was  divided;  and  his 
brother's  name  was  Joktan.  20 
And  Joktan  begat  Almodad,  and 
Sheleph,  and  Hazarmaveth,  and 
Jerah,  21  and  Hadoram,  and  Uzal, 
and  Diklah,  22  and  '^Ebal,  and  Abi- 
mael,  and  sheba,  23  andOphir,and 
Havilah,  and  Jobab.  All  these 
were  the  sons  of  Joktan. 

24  "Shem,  Arpachshad,  Shelah, 
25   Eber,   Peleg,  Reu,    26    Serug, 

1  In  Gen.  10.  3,  Riphath. 

S  In  Cien.  10.  4,  Podanim.     3  Heb.  PeUshUm. 

*  In  Gen.  lo.  23,  Mash.    ^  In  Gen.  10.  28,  Obal. 


°-  Gen.  4.  25- 

5.  32 
b  Gen.  10. 

2-4 
'^  Gen.  10. 

13-18 
d  Gen.  10. 

22-29 
"Gen.  11. 

10-26;  Lk. 

3.  34-30 


/  Gen.  25. 
13-16 


9  Gen.  25. 
1-1 


f>-  ver.  28 
•  Gen.  25. 

25,  26 ; 
32.  28 
fc  Gen.  36. 
4-10 


'  Gen.  36. 

20-28 


"*  Gen.  36. 
31-43 


398 


Nahor,  Terah,  27  Abram(the  same 
is  Abraham). 

28  The  sons  of  Abraham:  Isaac, 
and  Ishmael.  29  'These  are  their 
generations:  the  first-born  of  Ish- 
mael, Nebaioth;  then  Kedar,  and 
Adbeel,  and  Mibsam,  30  Mishma, 
and  Dumah,  Massa,  Hadad,  and 
Tema,  31  Jetur,  Naphish,  ancl 
Kedemah.  These  are  the  sons  of 
Ishmael. 

32  "And  the  sons  of  Keturah, 
Abraham's  concubine :  she  bare 
Zimran,  and  Jokshan,  a.nd  Me- 
dan,  and  Midian,  and  Ishbak,  and 
Shuah.  And  the  sons  of  Jokshan: 
Sheba,  and  Dedan.  33  And  the 
sons  of  Midian :  Ephah,  and  Epher, 
and  Hanoch,  and  Abida,  and  El- 
daah.  All  these  were  the  sons  of 
Keturah. 

34  And  ''Abraham  begat  Isaac. 
The  sons  of  Isaac:  *Esau,  and 
Israel. 

35  *The  sons  of  Esau:  Eliphaz, 
Reual,  and  Jeush,  and  Jalam,  and 
Korah.  36  The  sons  of  Eliphaz: 
Teman,  and  Omar,  ''Zephi,  and  Ga-  \ 
tam,  Kenaz,  and  Timna,  and  Ama- 
lek.  37  The  sons  of  Reuel:  Nahath, 
Zerah,  Shammah,  and  Mizzah. 

38  '  And  the  sons  of  Seir  :  Lotan, 
and  Shobal,  and  Zibeon,  and  Anah, 
and  Dishon,  and  Ezer,  and  Dishan. 
39  And  the  sons  of  Lotan:  Hori, 
and  ^  Homam ;  and  Timna  was  Lo- 
tan's  sister.  40  The  sons  of  Shobal : 
®  Allan,  and  Manahath,  and  Ebal, 
^Shephi,  and  Guam.  And  the  sonr 
of  Zibeon:  Aiah,  and  Anah.  41 
The  sons  of  Anah :  Dishon.  And 
the  sons  of  Dishon:  ^"Hamran,  and 
Eshban,  and  Ithran,  and  Cheran. 
42  The  sons  of  Ezer:  Bilhan,  and 
Zaavan,  "  Jaakan.  The  sons  of 
Dishan  :  Uz,  and  Aran. 

43  ™  Now  these  are  the  kings 
that  reigned  in  the  land  of  Edom, 


«  In  Gen.  36.  11,  Zer>ho. 
1  In  Gen.  36.  22,  Hemam. 

8  In  Gen.  36.  23,  Alvan. 

9  In  Gen.  36.  23,  Shepho. 
10  In  Gen.  36.  26,  Hemdan. 
"  In  Gen.  36.  27,  and  A/can. 


1.44 


I.   CHRONICLES 


2.30 


Kings  and  Chiers  of  Edom.    Sous  of  Jacob.    Descendants  of  Jndali ;  of  Hezron ;  of  Jeraluncel 


before  there  reigned  any  king  over 
the  children  of  Israel :  Bela  the 
son  of  Beor  ;  and  the  name  of  his 
city  was  Dinhabah.  44  And  Bela 
died,  and  Jobab  the  son  of  Zerah 
of  "  Bozrah  reigned  in  his  stead. 
45  And  Jobab  died,  and  Husham 
of  the  land  of  *  the  Temanites 
reigned  in  his  stead.  46  And 
Husham  died,  and  Hadad  the 
son  of  Bedad,  who  smote  Midian 
in  the  field  of  Moab,  I'eigned  in 
his  stead ;  and  the  name  of  his 
city  was  Avith.  47  And  Hadad 
died,  and  Samlah  of  Masrekah 
reigned  in  his  stead.  48  And 
Samlah  died,  and  Shaul  of  Relio- 
both  by  the  River  reigned  in  his 
stead.  49  And  Shaul  died,  and 
Baal-hanan  the  son  of  Achbor 
reigned  in  his  stead.  50  And 
Baal-hauan  died,  and  ^  Hadad 
reigned  in  his  stead ;  and  the 
name  of  his  city  was  '"  Pai :  and 
his  wife's  name  was  Mehetabel, 
the  daughter  of  Matred,  the 
daughter  of  Me-zahab.  51  And 
Hadad  died. 

And  the  chiefs  of  Edom  were : 
chief  Timna,  chief  ^  Aliah,  chief 
.letheth,  52  chief  Oholibamah^  chief 
Elah,  chief  Pinon,  53  chief  Kenaz, 
chief  Teman,  chief  Mibzar,  54  chief 
Magdiel,  chief  Iram.  These  are 
the  chiefs  of  Edom. 

2  "These  are  the  sons  of  I.s- 
rael:  Reuben,  Simeon,  Levi, 
and  Judah,  Issachar,  and  Zebu- 
lun,  2  Dan,  Joseph,  and  Benja- 
min, Naphtali,  Gad,  and  Asher. 

3  "^  The  sons  of  .Judah  :  Er,  and 
Onan,  and  Shelah  ;  which  three 
were  born  unto  him  of  Shua's 
daughter  the  Canaanitess.  And 
Er,  .Judah's  first-born,  was  wicked 
in  the  sight  of  Jehovah  ;  and  he 
slew  him.  4  And  "Tamar  his 
daughter-in-law  bare  him  Perez 
and  Zerah.  All  the  sons  of  Judah 
were  five. 

5  The  sons  of  Perez  :  Hezron, 
and  Hamul.  6  And  the  sons  of 
Zerah  :  *  Zimri,  and  Ethan,  and 
Heman,  and  Calcol,  and  ®  Dara ; 
five  of  them  in  all.  7  And  the 
sons  of  Carmi :  ®  Achar,  the  troub- 
ler  of  Israel,  who  committed  a 
trespass  in  the  devoted  thing.  8 
And  the  sons  of  Ethan  :  Azariah. 


1  In  Oen.  36  39,  Hadar. 

2  In  Gen.  36.  39,  Pmt. 

3  In  O en.  36.  40,  Alvah. 
*  In  Josh.  7.  1,  Zabdi. 
6  In.  1  K  4.  31.  Darda. 
6  In  Josh.  7.  1,  Achan. 


Is.  34.  6 
'  Job  2.  n 


■  Gen.  35. 

2-1-26  ;  46. 


!  r.en.  .38. 
2-10 


'Oen.  38. 
13-30 


9  The  sons  also  oi  Hezron,  that 
were  born  unto  him  :  Jerahmeel, 
and  Ram,  and  Chelubai.  10  Ana 
Ram  begat  Amminadab,  and  Am- 
minadab  begat  Nahshon,  prince 
of  the  children  of  Judah;  11  and 
Nahshon  begat  Salma,  and  Salma 
begat  Boaz,  12  and  Boaz  begat 
Obed,  and  Obed  begat  Jesse;  13 
and  Jesse  begat  his  first-born 
Eliab,  and  Abinadab  the  second, 
and  Shimea  the  third,  14  Nethanel 
the  fourth,  Raddai  the  fifth,  15 
Ozem  the  sixth,  David  the  seventh ; 
16  and  their  sisters  were  Zeruiah 
and  Abigail.  And  the  sons  of 
Zeruiah  :  "'  Abishai,  and  Joab,  and 
Asahel,  three.  17  And  Abigail 
bare  Amasa ;  and  the  father  of 
Amasa  was  Jether  the  Ishmaelite. 

18  And  Caleb  the  son  of  Hezron 
begat  children  of  Azubah  his  wife, 
and  of  Jerioth  ;  and  these  were  her 
sons :  Jesher,  and  Shobab,  and 
Ardon.  19  And  Azubah  died,  and 
Caleb  took  unto  him  Ephrath,  who 
bare  him  Hur.  20  And  Hur  begat 
Uri,  and  Uri  begat  Bezalel. 

21  And  afterward  Hezron  went 
in  to  the  daughter  of  Machir  the 
father  of  Gilead,  whom  he  took 
to  wife  when  he  was  threescore 
years  old  ;  and  she  bare  him 
Segub.  22  And  Segub  begat  Jair, 
who  had  three  and  twenty  cities 
in  the  land  of  Gilead.  23  And 
Geshur  and  Aram  took  ^  the  towns 
of  Jair  from  them,  with  Kenath, 
and  the  ^  villages  thereof,  even 
threescore  cities.  All  these  were 
the  sons  of  Machir  the  father  of 
Gilead.  24  And  after  that  Hez- 
ron was  dead  in  Caleb-ephrathah, 
then  Abijah  Hezron's  wife  bare 
him  Ashhur  the  father  of  Tekoa. 

25  And  the  sons  of  Jerahmeel 
the  first-born  of  Hezron  were  Ram 
the  first-born,  and  Bunah,  and 
Oren,  and  Ozem,  Ahijah.  26  And 
Jerahmeel  had  another  wife,  whose 
name  was  Atarah ;  she  was  the 
mother  of  Onam.  27  And  the 
sons  of  Ram  the  first-born  of  Jer- 
ahmeel were  Maaz,  and  Jamin, 
and  Eker.  28  And  the  sons  of 
Onam  were  Shammai,  and  Jada. 
And  the  sons  of  Shammai :  Nadab, 
and  Abishur.  29  And  the  name 
of  the  wife  of  Abishui  was  Abi- 
hail ;  and  she  bare  him  Ahban, 
and  Molid.  30  And  the  sons  of 
Nadab  :  Seled,   and  Appaim  ;  but 

1  Heb.  Abshni.         »  Or,  Hawoth-jair 
9  Heb.  daughters. 


399 


2.31 


I.   CHRONICLES 


3.20 


Descendants  of  Judali :  —  of  Jerahmecl;  of  Calel);  of  Darid 


Seled     died     without     ^cliildren. 

31  And  the  sons  of  Appaim  :  Ishi. 
And  the  sons  of  Ishi:  Sheshan. 
And  the  sons  of  Sheshan  :  Ahlai. 

32  And  the  sons  of  Jada  the 
brother  of  Shammai :  Jether,  and 
Jonathan  ;  and  Jether  died  with- 
out ^  children.  33  And  the  sons 
of  Jonathan :  Peleth,  and  Zaza. 
These  were  the  sons  of  Jerahnieel. 
34  Now  Sheshan  had  no  sons,  but 
daughters.  And  Sheshan  had  a 
servant,  an  Egyptian,  whose  name 
was  Jarha.  35  And  Sheshan  gave 
his  daughter  to  Jarha  his  servant 
to  wife  ;  and  she  bare  him  Attai. 
36  And  Attai  begat  Nathan,  and 
Nathan  begat  Zabad,  37  and 
Zabad  begat  Ephlal,  and  Ephlal 
begat  Obed,  38  and  Obed  begat 
Jehu,  and  Jehu  begat  Azariah, 
39  and  Azariah  begat  Helez,  and 
Helez  begat  Eleasah,  40  and 
Eleasah  begat  Sismai,  and  Sismai 
begat  Shallum,  41  and  Shallum  be- 
gat Jekamiah,  and  Jekamiah  begat 
Elishama. 

42  And  the  sons  of  Caleb  the 
brother  of  Jerahmeel  were  Mesha 
his  first-born,  who  was  the  father 
of  Ziph  ;  and  the  sons  of  Mare- 
shah  the  father  of  Hebron.  43 
And  the  sons  of  Hebron  :  Korah, 
and  Tappuah,  and  Rekem,  and 
Shema.  44  And  Shema  begat 
Raham,  the  father  of  Jorkeam  ; 
and  Rekem  begat  Shammai.  45 
And  the  son  of  Shammai  was 
Maon  ;  and  Maon  was  the  father 
of  Beth-zur.  46  And  Ephah,  Ca- 
leb's concubine,  bare  Haran,  and 
Moza,  and  Gazez  ;  and  Haran 
begat  Gazez.  47  And  the  sons 
of  Jahdai  :  Regem,  and  Jothan, 
and  Geshan,  and  Pelet,  and  Ephah, 
and  Shaaph.  48  ISIaacah,  Caleb's 
concubine,  bare  Sheber  and  Tir- 
hanah.  49  She  bare  also  Shaaph 
the  father  of  Madmannah,  Sheva 
the  father  of  Machbena,  and  the 
father  of  Gibea  ;  and  the  daughter 
of  Caleb  was  Achsah. 

50  These  were  the  sons  of  Caleb, 
the  son  of  Hur,  the  first-born  of 
Ephrathah :  Shobal  the  father  of 
Kiriath-jearim,  51  Salma  the  father 
of  Beth-lehem,  Hareph  the  father 
of  Beth-gader.  52  And  Shobal 
the  father  of  Kiriath-jearim  had 
sons  :  Haroeh,  half  of  the  Menu- 
hoth.  53  And  the  families  of 
Kiriath-jearim :  the  Ithrites,  and 
the  Puthites,  and  the  Shumathites, 

1  Or,  sons 


"  2  S.  3.  2-5 


>  2  S.  2. 
5.  4,  5 


-  ch.  14.  4-7 : 
2  S.  6.  14-lB 


d  2  S.  12.  24, 

25 
"2  8.  11.  3 


/2  S.  13.  1 


and  the  Mishraites ;  of  them  came 
the  Zorathites  and  the  Eshtaolites. 
54  The  sons  of  Salma  :  Beth-lehem, 
and  the  Netophathites,  Atroth- 
beth-joab,  and  naif  of  the  Mana- 
hathites,  the  Zorites.  55  And  the 
families  of  scribes  that  dwelt  at 
Jabez  :  the  Tirathites,  the  Shime- 
athites,  the  Sucathites.  These  are 
the  Kenites  that  came  of  Ham- 
math,  the  father  of  the  house  of 
Rechab. 

3"  Now  these  were  the  sons  of 
David,  that  were  born  unto 
him  in  Hebron :  the  hrst-born, 
Amnon,  of  Ahinoam  the  Jezreel- 
itess ;  the  second,  Daniel,  of  Abi- 
gail the  Carmelitess ;  2  the  third, 
Absalom  the  son  of  Maacah  the 
daughter  of  Talmai  king  of  Geshur  • 
the  fourth,  Adonijah  the  son  or 
Haggith ;  3  the  fifth,  Shephatiah 
of  Abital ;  the  sixth,  Ithream  by 
Eglah  his  wife :  4  six  were  born 
unto  him  in  Hebron ;  and  *  there 
he  reigned  seven  years  and  six 
months.  And  in  Jerusalem  he 
reigned  thirty  and  three  years ; 
5  '^and  these  were  born  unto  him 
in  Jerusalem :  Shimea,  and  Sho- 
bab,  and  Nathan,  and  '^  Solomon, 
four,  of  "^  Bath-shua  the  daughter 
of  Ammiel ;  6  and  Ibhar,  and 
Elishama,  and  Eliphelet,  7  and 
Nogah,  and  Nepheg,  and  Japhia, 
8  and  Elishama,  and  Eliada,  and 
Eliphelet,  nine.  9  All  these  were 
the  sons  of  David,  besides  the  sons 
of  the  concubines  ;  and-'^Tamar  was 
their  sister. 

10  And  Solomon's  son  was  Reho- 
boam,  Abijah  his  son,  Asa  his  son, 
Jehoshaphat  his  son,  1 1  Joram  his 
son,  Ahaziah  his  son,  Joash  his  son, 
12  Amaziah  his  son,  Azariah  his 
son,  Jotham  his  son,  13  Ahaz  his 
son,  Hezekiah  his  son,  Manasseh 
his  son,  14  Amon  his  son,  Josiah 
his  son.  15  And  the  sons  of  Jo- 
siah :  the  first-born  Johanan,  the 
second  Jehoiakim,  the  third  Zede- 
kiah,  the  fourth  Shallum.  1 6  And 
the  sons  of  Jehoiakim :  Jeconiah 
his  son,  Zedekiah  his  son.  17  And 
the  sons  of  Jeconiah,  -  the  captive  : 
Shealtiel  his  son,  18  and  Mal- 
chiram,  and  Pedaiah,  and  She- 
nazzar,  Jekamiah,  Hoshama,  and 
Nedabiah.  19  And  the  sons  of 
Pedaiah:  Zerubbabel,  and  Shimei. 
And  the  *sons  of  Zerubbabel :  INfe- 
shullam,  and  Hananiah ;  and  She-' 
lomith  was    their   sister;    20  and 

2  Or,  Assir  3  Heb.  son. 


400 


3.21 


I.   CHRONICLES 


4.32 


Descendants  of  Jtidnh  and  of  Simeon 


Hashubah,  and  Ohel,  and  Bere- 
chiah.and  Hasadiah,  Jushab-hesed, 
five.  21  And  the  'sons  of  Hana- 
niah:  Pelatiah,  and  Jeshaiah;  the 
sons  of  Rephaiah,  the  sons  of  Arnan, 
the  sons  of  Obadiah,  the  sons  of 
Shecaniah.  22  And  the  sons  of 
Shecaniah :  Shemaiah.  And  the 
sons  of  IShemaiah:  Hattush,  and 
Igal,  and  Bariah,  and  Neariah,  and 
Bhaphat,  six.  23  And  the  ^  sons  of 
Neariah :  EUoenai,  and  Hizkiah, 
and  Azrikam,  three.  24  And  the 
sons  of  Ehoenai:  Hodaviah,  and 
]{lHashib,  and  Pelaiah,  and  Akkub, 
and  .lohanan,  and  Delaiah,  and 
Anani,  seven. 

4  "The  sons  of  Judah:  Perez, 
Hezron,  and  Uarmi,  and  Hur, 
and  ShobaL  2  And  Reaiah  the  son 
of  fShobal  begat  Jahath ;  and  Jahath 
begat  Ahumai  and  Lahad.  These 
are  the  families  of  the  Zoratliites. 
3  And  these  wei'e  the  sons  of  the 
father  of  Etam :  J  ezreel,  and  Ishma, 
and  Idbash  ;  and  the  name  of  their 
sister  was  Hazzelelponi;  4  and  Pe- 
nuel  the  father  of  Gedor,  and  Ezer 
the  father  of  Hushah.  These  are 
the  sons  of  Hur,  the  first-born  of 
Ephx'athah,  the  father  of  Beth-le- 
hem.  5  And  Ashhur  the  father  of 
Tekoa  had  two  wives,  Helah  and 
Naarah.  6  And  Naarah  bare  him 
Ahuzzam,  and  Hepher,  and  Temeni, 
and  Haahashtari.  These  were  the 
sons  of  Naarah.  7  And  the  sons  of 
Helah  were  Zereth,  "Izhar,  and  Eth- 
nan.  8  And  Hakkoz  begat  Anub, 
and  Zobebah,  and  the  families  of 
Aharhel  the  son  of  Hariim.  9  And 
Jabez  was  morfe  honorable  than  his 
brethren :  and  his  mother  called  his 
name  Jabez,  saying,  Because  I  bare 
him  with  sorrow.  10  And  Jabez 
called  on  the  God  of  Isi^ael,  saying. 
Oh  that  thou  wouldest  bless  me  in- 
deed, and  enlarge  my  border,  and 
that  thy  hand  might  be  with  me, 
and  that  thou  wouldest  keep  me 
from  evil,  that  it  be  not  to  my 
sorrow !  _  And  God  granted  him 
that  which  he  requested.  11  And 
Chelub  the  brother  of  Shuhah  be- 
gat Mehir,  who  was  the  father  of 
Eshton.  12  And  Eshton  begat 
Beth-rapha,  and  Paseah,  and  Te- 
hinnah  the  father  of  ^  Ir-nahash. 
These  are  the  men  of  Recah.  13 
And  the  vsons  of  Kenaz:  Othniel, 
and  Seraiah.  And  the  sons  of  Oth- 
niel: Hathath.     14  AndMeonothai 

1  Heb.  son.     2  Another  reading  is,  and  Zohar. 
'■^  Or,  the  city  of  Nahash 


'  ch.  2.  3 


401 


begat  Ophrah :  and  Seraiah  begat 
Joab  the  father  of  "^Ge-harashim; 
for  they  were  craftsmen.  15  And 
the  sons  of  Caleb  the  son  of  Je- 
phunneh:  Iru,  Elah,  and  Naani; 
and  the  sons  of  Elah;  and  Kenaz. 
16  And  the  sons  of  Jehallelel :  Ziph, 
and  Ziphah,  Tiria,  and  Asarel.  17 
And  the  sons  of  Ezrah :  Jether,  and 
Mered,  and  Epher,  and  Jalon ;  and 
she  bare  Miriam,  and  Shammai, 
and  Ishbah  the  father  of  Eshtemoa. 
18  And  his  wife  '^the  Jewess  bare 
Jered  the  father  of  Gedor,  and  He- 
ber  the  father  of  Soco,  and  Jeku- 
thiel  the  fatlier  of  Zanoah.  And 
these  are  the  sons  of  Bithiah  the 
daughter  of  Pharaoh,  whom  Mered 
took.  1 9  And  the  sons  of  the  wife 
of  Hodiah,  the  sister  of  Naham, 
were  the  father  of  Keilah  the  Gar- 
mite,  and  Eshtemoa  the  Maacathite, 
20  And  the  sons  of  Shimon:  Amnon, 
and  Rinnah,  Ben-hanan,  and  Tilon. 
And  the  sons  of  Ishi :  Zoheth,  and 
Ben-zoheth.  21  The  sons  of  Shelah 
the  son  of  Judah :  Er  the  father  of 
Lecah,  and  Laadah  the  father  of 
Mareshah,  and  the  families  of  the 
house  of  them  that  wrought  fine 
linen,  of  the  house  of  Ashbea;  22 
and  Jokim,  and  the  men  of  Cozeba, 
and  Joash,  and  Saraph,  who  had 
dominion  in  Moab,  and  Jashubi- 
lehem.  And  the  ''records  are 
ancient.^  23  These  were  the  pot- 
ters, and '^ the  inhabitants  of  Netaim 
and  Gederah :  there  they  dwelt  with 
the  king  for  his  \vork. 

24  The  sons  of  Simeon:  ^Nemuel, 
and  Jamin,  ^Jarib,  ^"Zerah,  Shaul; 
25  Shallum  his  son,  Mibsam  his 
son,  Mishma  his  son.  26  And  the 
sons  of  Mishma :  Hammuel  his  son, 
Zaccur  his  son,  Shimei  his  son.  27 
And  Shimei  had  sixteen  sons  and 
six  daughters;  but  his  brethren 
had  not  many  children,  neither  did 
all  their  family  multiply  like  to  the 
children  of  Judah.  28  And  they 
dwelt  at  Beer-sheba,  and  Moladah, 
and  Hazar-shual,  29  and  at  Bilhah, 
and  at  Ezem,  and  at  Tolad,  30  and 
at  Bethuel,  and  at  Hormah,  and  at 
Ziklag,  31  and  at  Beth-marcaboth, 
and  Hazar-susim,  and  at  Beth-biri, 
and  at  Shaaraim.  These  were  theii' 
cities  unto  the  reign  of  David.  32 
And  their  villages  were  Etam,  and 

*  Or,  the  valley  of  craftsmen, 
s  Or,  Ha-jehudijnh  «  Heb.  words. 

"  Or,  those  that  dwelt  among  plantations  and 
hedties         »  In  Oen.  4t5.  10,  Ex.  6.  15,  Jemuel. 
9  In  Gen.  46.  Ii),  Jnr.hin. 
10  In  Gen.  46.  lO,  Zohar. 


4.33 


I.   CHRONICLES 


5.21 


Bescendants  of  Simeon,  ol  Rcabt^ii,  and  of  Gad.    A  War  of  the  Transjordaak  Tribes 


Ain,  Rimmon,  and  Tochen,  and 
Ashan,  five  cities;  33  and  all  their 
villages  that  were  round  about  the 
same  cities,  unto  Baal.  These  were 
their  habitations,  and  they  have 
their  genealogy.  34  And  Mesho- 
bab,  and  Jamlech,  and  Joshah  the 
son  of  Amaziah,  35  and  Joel,  and 
Jehu  the  son  of  Joshibiah,  the  son 
of  Seraiah,  the  son  of  Asiel,  36  and 
Elioenai,  and  Jaakobah.  and  Jesho 
haiah,  and  Asaiah,  and  Adiel,  and 
Jesimiel,  and  Benaiah,  37  and  Ziza 
the  son  of  Shiphi,  the  son  of  Allon, 
the  son  of  Jedaiah,  the  son  of 
Shimri,  the  son  of  Shemaiah  —  38 
these  mentioned  by  name  were 
princes  in  their  families:  and  their 
tathers'  houses  increased  greatly. 
39  And  they  went  to  the  entrance 
of  Gedor,  even  unto  the  east  side  of 
the  valley,  to  seek  pasture  for  their 
liocks.  40  And  they  found  fat  pas- 
ture and  good,  and  "the  land  was 
wide,  and  quiet,  and  peaceable;  for 
they  that  dwelt  there  aforetime 
were  of  Ham.  41  And ''these  writ- 
ten by  name  came  in  the  days  of 
Hezekiali  king  of  Judah,  and  smote 
their  tents,  and  the  JNIeunim  that 
were  found  there,  and  '  destroyed 
them  utterly  unto  this  day,  and 
dwelt  in  their  stead;  because  there 
was  pasture  there  for  their  tlocks. 
42  And  some  of  them,  even  of  the 
sons  of  Simeon,  five  hundred  men, 
went  to  ''mount  Seir,  having  for 
their  captains  Pelatiah,  and  Nea 
inah,  and  Rephaiah,  and  Uzziel,  the 
sons  of  Ishi.  43  And  ''they  smote 
the  remnant  of  the  Amalekites  that 
escaped,  and  have  dwelt  there  unto 
this  day. 

5  And  the  sons  of  Reuben  the 
first-born  of  Israel  (for  "he  was 
the  firstborn;  but,  forasmuch  as 
^he  defiled  his  father's  couch,  "his 
birthright  was  given  unto  the  sons 
of  Joseph  the  son  of  Israel ;  and  the 
genealogy  is  not  to  be  reckoned 
after  the  birthright.  2  ''For  Judah 
prevailed  above  his  biethren,  and 
'of  him  came  the  -prince;  but  the 
birthright  was  Joseph's),  3  *the 
sons  of  Reuben  the  first-born  of 
Israel :  Hanoch,  and  Pallu,  Hezron, 
and  Carmi.  4  The  sons  of  Joel : 
Shemaiah  his  son,  Gog  his  son, 
'Shimei  his  son,  5  Micah  his  son, 
Reaiah  his  son,  Baal^  his  son,  6 
Beerah  his  son,  whom  ^Tilgath-pil- 
neser  king  of  Assyria  carried  away 

1  Heb.  devnUd  them.  2  Or,  leader 

3  In  2  K.  15.  29 :  16.  7,  Tiglath-pileser. 


"  Judg.  18. 

7-10 
>>  ver.  33-38 
'^  Gen.  36.  8, 

9 

d  1  S.  16   7, 

8;  30.  17 
^  Ch.  2.  1  ; 

Oen.  29.  32 
/Gen.  3j. 

22  ;  49.  4 
^  Gen.  48. 

16-22 
"  Gen.  49. 

8-10 
'  Mic.  5.2; 

Mt.  2.  0 
k  Num.  2G. 

5-9 
'  ver.  8 


""  ver.  17 
«  Num.  32. 

34 ;  Josh 

12  2 
"  Josh.  22. 

P  ver  18-21 ; 

11.  38 
1  Dt.  3.  10 


'  2  K.  15.  .5. 

32 
'■  2  K.  14.  16, 


"  Num.  1.  3 
"  ver.  10 
■^  ch.  1.  31 


y  2  Chr.  14. 
11-13 


-  Ps.  9.  10 ; 

20.  7,  8 


captive:  lie  was  prince  of  the  Reu- 
benites.  7  And  his  brethren  by 
their  families,  when  '"the  genealogy 
of  their  generations  was  reckoned : 
the  chief,  Jeiel,  and  Zechariah,  8 
and  Bela  the  son  of  Azaz,  the  son 
of  Shema,  the  son  of  Joel,  who 
dwelt  in  "Aroer,  even  unto  Nebo 
and  Baal-meon:  9  and  eastward 
he  dwelt  even  unto  the  entrance  of 
the  wilderness  from  the  river  Eu- 
phrates, "because  their  cattle  werd 
multiplied  in  the  land  of  Gilead. 
10  And  in  the  days  of  Saul,  -^'they 
made  war  with  the  Hagrites,  who 
fell  by  their  hand;  and  they  dwelt 
in  their  tents  throughout  all  the 
land  east  of  Gilead. 

11  And  the  sons  of  Gad  dwelt 
oVer  against  them,  in  the  land  of 
Bashan  unto  *Salecah:  12  Joel  the 
chief,  and  Shapham  the  second,  and 
Janai,  and  Shaphat  in  Bashan.  13 
And  their  brethren  of  their  fathers' 
houses:  Michael,  and  ^le.shullam, 
and  Sheba,  and  Jorai,  and  Jacan, 
andZia,  and  Eber,  seven.  14  The.se 
were  the  sons  of  Abihail,  the  son  of 
Huri,  the  son  of  Jaroah.  tlie  son  of 
Gilead,  the  son  of  Michael,  the  son 
of  Jeshishai,  the  son  of  Jahdo,  the 
son  of  Buz;  15  Ahi  the  son  of 
Abdiel,  the  son  of  Guni,  chief  of 
their  fathers'  houses.  1 6  And  they 
dwelt  in  Gilead  in  Bashan,  and  in 
its  Howns,  and  in  all  the  ""J  suburbs 
of  ''Sharon,  as  far  as  their  "^borders. 
17  All  these  were  reckoned  by  gen- 
ealogies in  the  days  of '  Jotham  king 
of  Judah,  and  in  the  days  of  'Jero- 
boam king  of  Israel. 

18  The  sons  of  Reuben,  and  the 
Gadites,  and  the  half-tribe  of  J\la- 
nasseh,  of  valiant  men,  men  able 
to  bear  buckler  and  sword,  and  to 
shoot  with  bow,  and  skilful  in  war, 
were  forty  and  four  thousand  neven 
hundred  and  threescore,  that  were 
"able  to  go  forth  to  ^ar.  19  And 
they  made  war  with  "the  Hagrites, 
with  ''Jetur,  and  Naphish,  and 
Nodab.  20  And  they  were  helped 
against  them,  and  the  Hagrites 
were  delivered  into  their  hancf,  and 
all  that  were  with  them;  for  "they 
cried  to  God  in  the  battle,  and  he 
was  entreated  of  them,  because 
'  they  put  their  trust  in  him.  21 
And  they  took  away  their  cattle; 
of  their  camels  fifty  thousand, 
and  of  sheep  two  hundred  and 
fifty  thousand,  and  of  asses  two 

*  Heb.  dMiahfers.        s  Or,  pasture  lands 
*  Heb.  goingsjorih. 


402 


5.22 


I.   CHRONICLES 


6.37 


The  Half  tribe  of  Maimsseli;  ilieir  Trespass  and  Captivity.    Descendants  of  Levi.    Levite  Singers 


thousand,  and  of  '  men  a  hundred 
thousand.  22  For  there  fell  many 
slain,  because  "the  war  was  of  God. 
And  'they  dwelt  in  their  stead  un- 
til "the  captivit.y. 

23  And  the  children  of  the  half- 
tribe  of  Manasseh  dwelt  in  the 
land  :  they  increased  from  Bashan 
unto  Baal-hermon  and  '^  Senir  and 
mount  Hermon.  24  And  these 
were  the  heads  of  their  fathers' 
houses :  even  Epher,  and  Ishi,  and 
Eliel,  and  Azriel,  and  Jeremiah, 
and  Hodaviah,  and  Jahdiel,  mighty 
men  of  \'alor,  famous  men,  heads 
of  their  fathers'  houses. 

25  And  they  trespassed  against 
the  God  of  their  fathers,  and 
■Splayed  the  harlot  ■'^ after  the  gods 
of  the  peoples  of  the  land,  whom 
God  destroyed  before  them.  26 
And  the  God  of  Israel  stirred  up 
the  spirit  of  '-'  Pul  king  of  Assyria, 
and  the  spirit  of  Tilgath-pilneser 
king  of  Assyria,  and  he  carried 
them  away,  even  the  Reubenites, 
and  the  Gadites,  and  the  half-tribe 
of  Manasseh,  and  brought  them 
unto  Halah,  and  Habor,  and  Hara, 
and  to  the  river  of  Gozan,  unto 
this  day. 

*i\      ''  '^'^^^  fiouH   of  Levi :  -  _Ger- 

\J  shon,  Kohath,  and  Merari.     2 

And  the  sons  of  Kohath :  Amram, 

Izhar,   and    Hebron,    and    Uzziel. 

3  And  the  children  of  Amram : 
Aaron,  and  Moses,  and  Miriam. 
And  the  sons  of  Aaron :  Nadab, 
and  Abihu,  Eleazar,  and  Ithamar. 

4  Eleazar  begat  Phinehas,  Phine- 
has  begat  Abishua,  5  and  Abishua 
begat  Bukki,  and  Bukki  begat 
Uzzi,  6  and  Uzzi  begat  Zerahiah, 
and  Zerahiah  begat  Meraioth,  7 
Meraioth  begat  Amariah,  and  Am- 
ariah  begat  Ahitub,  8  and  Ahitub 
begat  Zadok,  and  Zadok  begat 
Ahimaaz,  9  and  Ahimaaz  begat 
Azariah,  and  Azariah  begat  Jo- 
hanan,  10  and  Johanan  begat  Aza- 
riah (he  it  is  that  executed  the 
priest's  office  in  the  house  that 
Solomon  built  in  Jerusalem),  11 
and  Azariah  begat  Amariah,  and 
Amariah  begat  Ahitub,  12  and 
Ahitub  begat  Zadok,  and  Zadok 
begat  ^Shallum,  13  and  Shallum 
begat  Hilkiah.  and  Hilkiah  begat 
Azariah,  14  and  Azariah  begat 
Seraiah,  and  Seraiah  begat  Jehoz- 
adak ;  15  and  Jehozadak  went 
into  captivity,  when  Jehovah  car- 

l  Heb.  souh  of  men.      2  in  ver.  1(5,  Gershom. 
3  In  ch.  9.  11,  MeshuUam. 


"  Josh.  23. 

10 ;  •>.  Chr. 

32.  8 
*[Ch.  fi.  1  in 

Heb.] 
Ocli.  4.  41 
<=  2  K.  15.  29 ; 

17.  G 


d  Dt.  3.  9 


"  Ex.  34.  15 
/2K.  17.7 


»  2  K.  16.  19, 
29;  iChr. 
5.  26 


*[Ch 

5. 

27 

in 

Heb.] 

ft  Ex 

6. 

16- 

25 

tch. 

15 

16- 

22, 

27 

16. 

4-G 

*ch. 

15 

25- 

MG. 

1  ; 

2S. 

403 


ried  away  Judah  and  Jerusalem  by 
the  hand  of  Nebuchadnezzar. 

*  1 6  The  sons  of  Levi :  '*Gershom, 
Kohath,  and  Merari.  17  Ana 
these  are  the  names  of  the  sons  of 
Gershom:  Libni  and  Shimei.  18 
And  the  sons  of  Kohath  were  Am 
ram,  and  Izhar,  and  Hebron,  and 
Uzziel.  1 9  The  sons  of  Merari : 
Mahli  and  Mushi.  And  these  are 
the  families  of  the  Levites  accord- 
ing to  their  fathers'  AoJfses.  20  Of 
Gershom :  Libni  his  son,  Jahath 
his  son,  Zimmah  his  son,  21  ^  Joah 
his  son,  "Iddo  his  son,  Zerah  his 
son,  ''Jeatherai  his  son.  22  The 
sons  of  Kohath  :  **  Amminadab  his 
son,  Korah  his  son,  Assir  his  son, 
23  Elkanah  his  son,  and  Ebiasaph 
his  son,  and  Assir  his  son,  24 
Tahath  his  son,  ®  Uriel  his  son, 
Uzziah  his  son,  and  Shaul  his  son. 
25  And  the  sons  of  Elkanah  :  Am- 
asai,  and  Ahimoth.  26  As  for 
Elkanah,  the  sons  of  Elkanah : 
'"Zophai  his  son,  and  "  Nahath  his 
son,  27  '"Eliab  his  son,  Jeroham 
his  son,  Elkanah  his  son.  28  And 
the  sons  of  Samuel :  the  first-born, 
""'■^  Joel,  and  the  second  Abijah.  29 
Tiie  sons  of  Merari:  Mahli,  Libni 
his  son,  Shimei  his  son,  Uzzah  his 
son,  30  Shimea  his  son,  Haggiah 
his  son,  A.saiah  his  son. 

31  *  And  these  are  they  whom 
David  set  over  the  service  of  song 
in  the  house  of  Jeliovah,  *  after 
that  the  ark  had  rest.  32  And 
they  ministered  with  song  before 
the  tabernacle  of  the  tent  of  meet- 
ing, until  Solomon  had  built  the 
house  of  Jehovah  in  Jerusalem : 
and  they  "waited  on  their  office 
according  to  their  order.  33  And 
these  are  they  that  ^*  waited,  and 
their  sons.  Of  the  sons  of  the  Ko- 
hathites :  Heman  the  singer,  the 
son  of  Joel,  the  son  of  Samuel,  34 
the  son  of  Elkanah,  the  son  of 
Jeroham,  the  son  of  Eliel,  the  son 
of  ''^Toah,  35  the  son  of  ^^Zuph,  the 
son  of  Elkanah,  the  son  of  Mahath, 
the  son  of  Amasai,  36  the  son  of 
Elkanah,  the  son  of  "Joel,  the  son 
of  Azariah,  the  son  of  Zephaniah, 
37  the  son  of  Tahath,  the  son  of 
Assir,  the  son  of  Ebiasaph,  the  son 

4  In  ver.  1,  Gershon.  *  in  ver.  42,  Ethan. 

6  In  ver.  41,  Adaiah.  ?  In  ver.  41,  Ethni. 

8  In  ver.  2,  18,  38,  Izhar. 

9  In  ver.  36,  Zephaniah,  Azariah,  Joel. 

10  In  ver.  35,  Zup/i.  n  In  ver.  34,  Toah. 

12  In  ver.  34,  Eliel. 

13  See  ver.  33,  and  1  S.  8.  2.     The  Hebrew  text 
has.  Vanhni,  and  Abinh.      it  Heb.  stood. 

1^  In.  ver.  26,  Nahath.        16  In  ver.  26,  Zophai. 
17  In  ver.  24,  Shaul,  Uzziah,  Uriel. 


6.38 


I.    CHRONICLES 


6.74 


Levite  Priests.    Dwelling-places  of  the  Levites.    Cities  ol  the  Levites 


of  Korah,  38  the  son  of  Izhar,  the 
son  of  Kohath,  the  son  of  Levi,  the 
son  of  Israel.  39  And  his  brother 
Asaph,  who  stood  on  his  right 
hand,  even  Asaph  the  son  of  Bere- 
chiah,  the  son  of  Shimea,  40  the 
son  of  Michael,  the  son  of  Baaseiah, 
the  son  of  Malchijah,  41  the  son  of 
Ethni,  the  son  of  Zerah,  the  son  of 
Adaiah,  4:2  the  son  of  Ethan,  the 
son  of  Zimmah,  the  son  of  Shimei, 
43  the  son  of  Jahath,  the  son  of 
Gershonij  the  son  of  Levi.  44  And 
on  the  left  hand  their  brethren  the 
sons  of  Merari ;  ^  Ethan  the  son  of 
^Kishi,  the  son  of  Abdi,  the  son 
of  Malluch,  45  the  son  of  Hasha- 
biah,  the  son  of  Amaziah,  the  son 
of  Hilkiah,  46  the  son  of  Amzi, 
the  son  of  Bani,  the  son  of  Shenier, 
47  the  son  of  Mahli,  the  son  of 
Mushi,  the  son  of  Merari,  the  son 
of  Levi.  48  And  their  brethren 
the  Levites  were  ^appointed  for  all 
the  service  of  the  tabernacle  of  the 
house  of  God. 

49  But  Aaron  and  his  sons 
■^"offered  upon  the  altar  of  burnt- 
offering,  and  *upon  the  altar  of 
incense,  for  all  the  work  of  the 
most  holy  place,  and  "to  make 
atonement  for  Israel,  according  to 
all  that  Moses  the  servant  of  God 
had  commanded.  50  ''And  these 
are  the  sons  of  Aaron  :  Eleazar  his 
son,  Phinehas  his  son,  Abishua 
his  son,  51  Bukki  his  son,  Uzzi  his 
son,  Zerahiah  his  son,  52  Meraioth 
his  son,  Amariah  his  son,  Ahitub 
his  son,  53  Zadok  his  son,  Ahim- 
aaz  his  son. 

54  Now  these  are  their  dwelling- 
places  according  to  their  encamp- 
ments in  their  borders  :  to  the  sons 
of  Aaron,  of  the  families  of  the 
Kohathites  (for  theirs  was  the  "first 
lot),  55  to  them  they  gave  •''Hebron 
in  the  land  of  Judah,  and  the 
suburbs  thereof  round  about  it ; 
56  ''but  the  fields  of  the  city,  and 
the  villages  thereof,  they  gave  to 
Caleb  the  son  of  Jephunneh.  57 
And  ''to  the  sons  of  Aaron  they 
gave  the  cities  of  refuge,  Hebron ; 
Libnah  also  with  its  suburbs,  and 
Jattir,  and  Eshtemoa  with  its 
suburbs,  58  and  ^Hilen  with  its 
suburbs,  Debir  with  its  suburbs, 
59  and  *^Ashan  with  its  suburbs, 

1  In  ch.  9.  16,  Jechithun. 

2  In.  ch.  15.  17,  Kushaiah. 

3  Heb.  given.    See  Num.  3.  9. 
*  Or,  burnt  incense 

^  In  Josh.  21.  If),  Holon. 
6  In  Josh.  21.  10,  Ain. 


"  Ex.  27.  1-8 
*■  Ex.  30.  1-7 
'  Ex.  30.  lo- 
ll) 
d  ver.  4-8 
f  Josh.  21. 

4,  10 
./■Josh.  14.  i:i 
!' Josh.  15. 13 
/t  Josh.  21. 
13,  19 


'■  ver.  6C-70 
and  Josh. 


«:  Josh.  21.  7, 
34-40 


'  Josh.  21. 

41,  42 


"  Josh.  21. 
20-26 


and  Beth-shemesh  with  its  sub- 
urbs;  60  and  out  of  the  tribe  of 
Benjamin,  Geba  with  its  suburbs, 
and  ''Allemeth  with  its  suburbs, 
and  Anathoth  with  its  suburbs.  All 
their  cities  throughout  their  fami- 
lies were  thirteen  cities. 

61  'And  unto  the  rest  of  the 
sons  of  Kohath  -were  given  by  lot, 
out  of  the  family  of  the  tribe,  out 
of  the  half-tribe,  the  half  of  Ma- 
nasseh,  ten  cities.  62  And  to 
the  sons  of  Gershom,  according  to 
their  families,  out  of  the  tribe  of 
Issachar,  and  .out  of  the  tribe  of 
Asher,  and  out  of  the  tribe  of  Naph- 
tali,  and  out  of  the  tribe  of  Manas- 
seh  in  Bashan,  thirteen  cities.  63 
*  Unto  the  sons  of  Merari  tvere 
given  by  lot,  accoi'ding  to  their 
families,  out  of  the  tribe  of  Reubeii, 
and  out  of  the  tribe  of  Gad,  and 
out  of  the  tribe  of  Zebulun,  twelve 
cities.  64  'And  the  children  of 
Israel  gave  to  the  Levites  the  cities 
with  their  suburbs.  65  And  they 
gave  by  lot  out  of  the  tribe  of  the 
children  of  Judah,  and  out  of  the 
tribe  of  the  children  of  Simeon, 
and  out  of  the  tribe  of  the  children 
of  Benjamin,  ™  these  cities  which 
are  mentioned  by  name. 

66  "And  some  of  the  families  of 
the  sons  of  Kohath  had  cities  of 
their  borders  out  of  the  tribe 
of  Ephraim.  67  And  they  gave 
unto  them  the  cities  of  refuge, 
Shechem  in  the  hill-country  of 
Ephraim  with  its  suburbs ;  Gezer 
also  with  its  suburbs,  68  *and 
Jokmeam  with  its  suburbs,  and 
Beth-horon  with  its  suburbs,  69 
and  Aijalon  with  its  suburbs,  and 
Gath-rimmon  with  its  suburbs ; 
70  and  out  of  the  half-tribe  of 
Manasseh,  Aner  with  its  suburbs, 
and  Bileam  with  its  suburbs,  for 
the  rest  of  the  family  of  the  sons 
of  Kohath. 

71  Unto  the  sons  of  Gershom 
ivere  given,  out  of  the  family  of 
the  half-tribe  of  Manasseh,  Golan 
in  Bashan  with  its  suburbs,  and 
Ashtaroth  with  its  suburbs ;  72 
and  out  of  the  tribe  of  Issachar, 
Kedesh  with  its  suburbs,  Daberath 
with  its  suburbs,  73  and  Ramoth 
with  its  suburbs,  and  Anem  with 
its  suburbs ;  74  and  out  of  the 
tribe  of  Asher,  Mashal  with  its 
suburbs,  and  Abdon  with  its  sub- 

7  In  Josh.  21.  IS,  Ahnon. 

8  See  Josh.  21.  22-39,  where  some  of  the  names 
are  different. 


404 


6.75 


I.   CHRONICLES 


7.23 


Cities  of  the  Levites.    Descendaiits  of  Issachar,  of  Benjamin,  of  Naphtali,  of  Manassch,  and  of  Ephraim 


urbs,  75  and  Hukok  with  its  sub- 
urbs, and  Rehob  with  its  suburbs  ; 
76  and  out  of  the  tribe  of  Najoh- 
tali,  Kedesh  in  Galilee  with  its 
suburbs,  and  Hammon  with  its 
suburbs,  and  Kiriathaim  with 
its  suburbs. 

77  Unto  the  rest  of  the  Levites, 
the  sons  of  Merari,  vjere  given,  out 
of  the  tribe  of  Zebulun,  Rimmono 
with  its  suburbs,  Tabor  with  its 
suburbs ;  78  and  beyond  the  Jor- 
dan at  Jericho,  on  the  east  side  of 
the  Jordan,  were  given  them,  out 
of  the  tribe  of  Reuben,  Bezer  in 
the  wilderness  with  its  suburbs, 
and  Jahzah  with  its  suburbs,  79  and 
Kedemoth  v/ith  its  suburbs,  and 
Mephaath  with  its  suburbs ;  80 
,  and  out  of  the  tribe  of  Gad,  Ra- 
1  moth  in  Gilead  with  its  suburbs, 
'  and  Mahanaim  witli  its  suburbs, 
81  and  Heshbon  with  its  sub- 
urbs, and  Jazer  with  its  suburbs. 
7  And  of  the  sons  of  Issachar : 
Tola,  and  ^  Puali,  Jashub,  and 
\  Shimron,  four.  2  And  the  sons 
f  of  Tola :  Uzzi,  and  Rephaiah,  and 
[  Jeriel,  and  Jahmai,  and  Ibsam, 
and  Shemuel,  heads  of  their 
.  fathers'  houses,  to  wit,  of  _  Tola ; 
mighty  men  of  valor  in  their  gen- 
erations :  "  their  number  in  the 
days  of  David  was  two  and  twenty 
thousand  and  six  hundred.  3  And 
the  sons  of  Uzzi :  Izrahiah.  And 
the  sons  of  Izrahiah :  Michael, 
and  Obadiah,  and  Joel,  Isshiah, 
five ;  all  of  them  chief  men.  4 
And  with  them,  by  their  genera- 
tioTis,  after  their  fathers'  houses, 
were  bands  of  the  host  for  war, 
six  and  thirty  thousand  ;  for  they 
had  many  wives  and  sons.  5  And 
their  brethren  among  all  the  fam- 
ilies of  Issachar,  mighty  men  of 
valor,  reckoned  in  all  by  gene- 
alogy, were  fourscore  and  seven 
thousand. 

6   *  The  sons  of  Benjamin  :  Bela, 
and    Becher,    and    Jediael,  three. 

7  And  the  sons  of  Bela :  Ezbon, 
and  Uzzi,  and  Uzziel,  and  Jeri- 
moth,  and  Iri,  fi^^e ;  heads  of 
fathers'  houses,  mighty  men  of 
valor ;  and  they  were  reckoned 
by  genealogy  twenty  and  two 
thousand    and    thirty    and    four. 

8  And  the  sons  of  Becher :  Zemi- 
rah,  and  Joash,  and  Eliezer,  and 
Elioenai,  and  Omri,  and  Jere- 
moth,  and  Abijah,  and  Anathoth, 
and     Alemeth.      All    these    were 

1  In  Gen.  4G.  13,  Puvah  and  lob. 


"2  8.  24.  1-9 


I-  ch.  8.  1-40 


'  Num.  20. 
35,  30 


the  sons  of  Becher.  9  And  they 
were  reckoned  by  genealogy,  after 
their  generations,  heads  of  their 
fathers'  houses,  mighty  men  of 
valor,  twenty  thousand  and  two 
hundred.  10  And  the  sons  of 
Jediael :  Bilhan.  And  the  sons 
of  Bilhan :  Jeush,  and  Benjamin, 
and  Ehud,  and  Chenaanah,  and 
Zethan,  and  Tarshish,  and  Ahish- 
ahar.'  1 1  All  these  were  sons  of 
Jediael,  according  to  the  heads  of 
their  fathers'  houses,  mighty  men 
of  valor,  seventeen  thousand  and 
two  hundred,  that  were  able  to 
go  forth  in  the  host  for  war.  12 
•^Shuppim  also,  and  '•^Huppim,  the 
sons  of  "'Ir,  Hushim,  the  sons  of 
*Aher. 

_  13  The  sons  of  Naphtali  :  Mah- 
ziel,  and  Guni,  and  Jezer,  and 
'^Shallum,  the  sons  of  Billiah. 

14  The  sons  of  Manasseh :  As- 
riel,  whom  his  concubine  the 
Aramitess  bare ;  she  bare  Machir 
the  father  of  Gilead.  15  And 
Machir  took  a  wife  ''of  Huppim 
and  Shuppim,  '^  whose  sister's 
name  was  Maacah  ;  and  the  name 
of  the  second  was  Zelophehad ; 
and    Zelophehad    had    daughters. 

16  And  Maacah  the  wife  of  Ma- 
chir bare  a  son,  and  she  called 
his  name  Peresh ;  and  the  name 
of  his  bi'other  was  tSheresh ;  and 
his  sons  were  Ulam  and  Rakem. 

1 7  And  the  sons  of  Ulam  :  Bedan. 
These  were  the  sons  of  Gilead  the 
son  of  Machir,  the  son  of  Manas- 
seh. 18  And  his  sister  Hammo- 
lecheth  bare  Ishhod,  and  ^  Abiezer, 
and  Mahlah.  1 9  And  the  sons  of 
Shemida  were  Ahian,  and  Shechem, 
and  Likhi,  and  Aniam. 

20  And  "  the  sons  of  Ephraim : 
8huthelah,  and  Bered  his  son,  and 
'lahath  his  son,  and  Eleadah  his 
son,  and  Tahath  his  son,  21  and 
Zabad  his  son,  and  Shuthelah  his 
son,  and  Ezer,  and  Elead,  whom 
the  men  of  Gath  that  were  born 
in  the  land  slew,  because  they 
came  down  to  take  away  their 
cattle.  22  And  Ephraim  their 
father  mourned  many  days,  and 
his  brethren  came  to  comfort  him. 
23  And  he  went  in  to  his  wife, 
and  she  conceived,  and  bare  a  son, 
and  he  called  his  name  Beriah, 
because  it  went  evil  with  his  house. 

2  In  Num.  26.  39,  Shephvpham.  and  Hupham. 

3  In  ver.  7,  Iri.        •*  In  Num.  26.  38,  Ahiram. 

5  In  (^en.  46.  24,  Jahzeel. 

6  In  Gen.  46.  24,  Shillem.  7  Or,  for 

a  Or,  and  his         »  In  Num.  26.  30,  leser. 


405 


7.24 


I.   CHRONICLES 


8.32 


Cities  of  Ephraiin.    Descendants  of  Asher,  and  of  Benjamin 


24  And  his  daughter  was  Sheerah, 
"who  built  Beth-horon  the  nether 
and  the  upper,  and  Uzzen-sheerah. 

25  And  Rephah  was  his  son,  and 
Resheph,  and  Telah  his  son,  and 
Tahan  his  son,  26  Ladan  his  son, 
Ammihud  his  son,  Ehshama  his 
son,  27  ^  Nun  his  son,  *  Joshua 
his  son. 

28  And  "^  their  possessions  and 
habitations  were  Beth-el  and  the 
^  towns  thereof,  and  eastward  ^Naa- 
ran,  and  westward  Gezer,  with  the 
towns  thereof ;  Shechem  also  and 
the  towns  thereof,  unto  '^Azzah 
and  the  towns  thereof ;  29  and  by 
the  borders  of  the  children  of  Ma- 
nasseh,  Beth-shean  and  its  towns, 
Taanach  and  its  towns,  Megiddo 
and  its  towns,  Dor  and  its  towns. 
In  these  dwelt  the  children  of 
Joseph  the  son  of  Israel. 

30  ''The  sons  of  Asher :  Imnah, 
and  Ishvah,  and  Ishvi,  and  Beriah, 
and  Serah  their  sister.  3 1  And 
the  sons  of  Beriah :  Heber,  and 
Malchiel,  who  was  the  father  of 
Birzaith.  32  And  Heber  begat 
Japhlet,  and  ^Shomer,  and  Ho- 
tham,  and  Shua  their  sister.  33 
And  the  sons  of  Japhlet:  Pasach, 
and  Bimhal,  and  Ashvath.  These 
are  the  children  of  Japhlet.  34 
And  the  sons  of  "  Shemer :  Ahi, 
and  Rohgah,  .Jehubbah,  and  Aram. 
35  And  the  ^sons  of  Helem  his 
brother :  Zophah,  and  Imna,  and 
Shelesh,  and  Amal.  36  The  sons 
of  Zophah  :  Suah,  and  Harnepher, 
and  Shual,  and  Beri,  and  Imrah, 
37  Bezer,  and  Hod,  and  tShanima, 
and  Shilshah,  and  Ithran,  and 
Beera.  38  And  the  sons  of 
Jether :  Jephunneh,  and  Pispa, 
and  Ara.  39  And  the  sons  of 
UUa :  Arah,  and  Hanniel,  and 
Rizia.  40  All  these  were  the  chil- 
dren of  Asher,  heads  of  the  fathers' 
houses,  choice^  and  mighty  men  of 
valor,  chief  of  the  princes.  And 
the  number  of  them  reckoned  by 
genealogy  for  service  in  war  was 
twenty  and  six  thousand  men. 

8  And  "Benjamin  begat  Bela 
his  first-born,  Ashbel  the 
second,  and  -^Aharah  the  third, 
2  Nohah  the  fourth,  and  Rapha 
the  fifth.  3  And  Bela  had  sons  : 
^Addar,  and  Gera,  and  Abihud, 
4  and  Abishua,  and  Naaman,  and 

1  Heb.  Non.  2  Heb.  daughters. 

8  In  Josh.  Ifi.  7,  Naarah. 

*  Many  MSS.  read,  Ayvah. 

5  In  ver.  34,  Shemer.       «  In  ver.  32,  Shomer. 

1  Heb.  son.  s  in  Gen.  46.  21.  Ard. 


"  Josh.  16. 
3,  5 


b  Ex.  17.  9- 
14 ;  24.  13 

'  Josh.  16.  2 


d  Gen.  46. 
17 ;  Num. 

20.  44-46 


'  ch.  r.  6-12 ; 
(Ten.  4(i.  21 
/ch.  7.  12 


5"  ch.  9.  35-38 


406 


Ahoah,  5  and  Gera,  and  ^Shephu- 
phan,  and  Huram.  6  And  tnese 
are  the  sons  of  Ehud :  these  are 
the  heads  of  fathers'  houses  of  the 
inhabitants  of  Geba,  and  they  car- 
ried  them  captive  to  Manahath: 

7  and  Naaman,  and  Ahijah,  and 
Gera,  he  carried  them  captive ; 
and  he  begat   Uzza  and  Ahihud. 

8  And  Shaharaim  begat  children 
in  the  field  of  Moab,  after  he  had 
'"  sent  them  awaj^ ;  Hushim  and 
Baara  were  his  wives.  9  And  he 
begat  of  Hodesh  his  wife,  Jobab, 
and  Zibia,  and  Mesha,.  and  Mal- 
cam,  10  and  -Jeuz,  and  Shachia, 
and  Mirmah.  These  were  his  sons, 
heads  of  fathers'  houses.  1 1  And 
of  Hushim  he  begat  Abitub  and 
Elpaal.^  12  And  the  sons  of  El- 
paal :  Eber,  and  Misham,  and  She- 
med,  who  built  Ono  and  Lod,  \Yith 
the  towns  thereof ;  1 3  and  Beriah, 
and  8hema,  v/ho  were  heads  of 
fathers'  houses  of  the  inhabitants 
of  Aijalon,  who  put  to  flight  the 
inhabitants  of  Gath  ;  14  and  Ahio, 
Shashak,  and  Jeremoth,  15  ana 
Zebadiah,  and  Arad,  and  Eder, 
16  and  Michael,  and  Ishpah,  ana 
Joha,  the  sons  of  Beriah,  17 
and  Zebadiah,  and  Meshullam, 
and  Hizki,  and  Heber,  18  and 
Ishmerai,  and  Izliah,  and  Jobab, 
the  sons  of  Elpaal,  19  and  Jakim, 
and  Zichri,  and  Zabdi,  20  and 
Elienai,  and  Zillethai,   and  Eliel. 

21  and  Adaiah,  and  Beraiah,  and 
Shimrath,   the   sons    of   "  Shimei, 

22  and  Ishpan,  and  Eber,  ana 
Eliel,  23  and  Abdon,  and  Zichri, 
and  Hanan,  24  and  Hananiah, 
and  Elam,and  Anthothijah,  25  and 
Iphdeiah,  and  Penuel,  the  sons 
of  Shashak,  26  and  Shamsherai, 
and  Shehariah,  and  Athaliah,  27 
and  .Jaareshiah,  and  Elijah,  and 
Zichri,  the  sons  of  Jeroham.  28 
These  were  heads  of  fathers'  houses 
throughout  their  generations,  chief 
men  :  these  dwelt  in  Jerusalem. 

29  "And  in  Gibeon  there  dwelt 
the  father  of  Gibeon,  Jeiel,  whose 
wife's  name  was  IMaacah  ;  30  and 
his  first-born  son  Abdon,  and  Zur, 
and  Kish,  and  Baal,  and  Nadab, 
31  and  Gedor,  and  Ahio,  and 
i-Zecher.  32  And  Mikloth  begat 
'^Shimeah.  And  they  also  dwelt 
with  their  brethren  in  Jerusalem, 

9  In  Num.  26.  39,  Shephupham. 

'0  Or,  sent  away  Hushim  and  Baara  his  loives 

11  In  ver.  13,  Shema. 

12  In  ch.  9.  37,  Zechariah. 

13  In  ch.  9,  38,  Shimeam. 


8.33 


I.   CHRONICLES 


9.22 


Descendants  of  Beivjamin.    Former  Inhabitants  of  Jerusalem;  Priests,  Levites,  and  Porters 


over  against  their  brethren.  33 
"And  Ner  begat  Kish ;  and  Kish 
begat  Saul ;  and  Saul  begat  Jona- 
than, and  Malchi-shua,  and  ^Abin- 
adab,  and  "  Esh-baal.  34  And  the 
«on  of  Jonathan  was  ^  Merib-baal ; 
and  Merib-baal  begat  Micah.  35 
And  the  sons  of  Micah  :  Pithon, 
and  Melech,  and  '*Tarea,  and  Ahaz. 
36  And  Ahaz  begat  ^Jehoaddah; 
and  Jehoaddah  begat  Alemeth,  and 
Azmaveth,  and  Zimri ;  and  Zimri 
begat  ]\Ioza.  37  And  Moza  begat 
Binea  ;  "Raphah  was  his  son,  Elea- 
sah  his  son,  Azel  his  son.  38  And 
Azel  had  six  sons^whose  names  are 
these:  Azrikam,  Bocheru,  and  Ish- 
mael,  and  Sheariah,  and  Obadiah, 
and  Hanan.  All  these  were  the 
sons  of  Azel.  39  And  the  sons  of 
Eshek  his  brother  :  Ulam  his  first- 
born, Jeusli  the  second,  and  Eliph- 
elet  the  third.  40  And  the  sons 
of  Ulam  were  mighty  men  of  valor, 
archers,  and  had  many  sons,  and 
sons'  sons,  a  hundred  and  fifty.  All 
these  were  of  the  sons  of  Benjamin. 

9  So  all  Isra,el  were  reckoned 
by  genealogies ;  and,  behold, 
they  are  written  in  the  book  of 
the  kings  of  Israel.  And  ''Judah 
was  carried  away  captive  to  Baby- 
lon for  their  transgression.  2 
"Now  the  first  inhabitants  that 
dwelt  in  their  possessions  in  their 
cities  were,  Israel,  the  i^'iests, 
the  Levites,   and  ''the  Nethinim. 

3  And  in  Jerusalem  dwelt  of  the 
children  of  Judah,  and  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Benjamin,  and  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Ephraim  and   Manasseh  : 

4  Uthai  the  son  of  Ammihud,  the 
son  of  Omri,  the  son  of  Imri,  the 
son  of  Bani,  of  the  children  of 
Perez  the  son  of  Judah.  5  And 
of  the  Shilonites  :  Asaiah  the  first- 
born, and  his  sons.  6  And  of  the 
sons  of  Zerah :  Jeuel,  and  their 
brethren,  six  hundred  and  ninety. 
7  And  of  the  sons  of  Benjamin : 
Sallu  the  son  of  Meshullam,  the 
son  of  Hodaviah,  the  son  of  Hasse- 
nuah,  8  and  Ibneiah  the  son  of 
Jeroham,  and  Elah  the  son  of 
Uzzi,  the  son  of  Michri,  and 
Meshullam  the  son  of  Shepha- 
tiah,  the  son  of  Reuel,  the  son 
of  Ibnijah :  9  and  their  breth- 
ren, according  to  their  genera- 
tions,   "nine    nundred    and    fifty 

1  In  1  S.  H.  49.  Ishvi. 

2In2S.  2.  8,  Ishbosheth. 

8  In  2  S  4.  4  ;  9.  6,  W,  Mepfiibosheth. 

*  In  ch.  9.  41,  Tahrea.      8  In  ch.  9.  42,  Jarah. 

6  In  cb.  9.  43,  Hephaiah. 


"ch.  9 

39-44 

6  ch.  .-, 

25,26 

•^Neb. 

n. 

:i-22 

d  Ezr. 

2.  43, 

f-.S\  8 

20 

'^Neh. 

n.  8 

/Neh. 

n. 

Jil-14 

■J  Jut. 

20.1 

A  Neb.  n. 
16-19 


■  Ezek.  46. 
1,2 


k  Num.  26. 
7-13 


'  ch.  26.  2,  14 


'  ch.  26.  1 
'  2  Chr.  31. 
16,  IS 


407 


and  six.  All  these  men  were 
heads  of  fathers'  houses  by  their 
fathers'  houses. 

10  ■''And  of  the  priests  :  Jedaiah, 
and  Jehoiarib,  Jachin,  11  and 
^Azariah  the  son  of  Hilkiah,  the 
son  of  Meshullam,  the  son  of 
Zadok,  the  son  of  Meraiothj  the 
son  of  Ahitub,  ^the  ruler  ot  the 
house  of  God ;  12  and  Adaiah 
the  son  of  Jeroham,  the  son  of 
Pashhur,  the  son  of  Malchijah, 
and  Maasai  the  son  of  Adiel,  the 
son  of  Jahzerah,  the  son  of  Me- 
shullam, the  son  of  Meshillemith, 
the  son  of  Immer ;  1 3  and  their 
brethren,  heads  of  their  fathers' 
houses,  a  thousand  and  seven 
hundred  and  threescore ;  very 
able  men  for  the  work  of  the 
service  of  the  house  of  God. 

14  "And  of  the  Levites:  She- 
maiah  the  son  of  Hasshub,  the  son 
of  Azrikam,  the  son  of  Hashabiah, 
of  the  sons  of  Merari ;  15  and 
Bakbakkar,  Heresh,  and  Galal, 
and  Mattaniah  the  son  of  Mica, 
the  son  of  '*Zichii,  the  son  of 
Asaph,  16  and  "Obadiah  the  son 
of  '"Shemaiah,  the  son  of  Galal, 
the  son  of  Jeduthun,  and  Bere- 
chiah  the  son  of  Asa,  the  son  of 
Elkanah,  that  dwelt  in  the  vil- 
lages of  the  Netophathites. 

17  And  the  porters:  Shallurn, 
and  Akkub,  and  Talmon,  and  Ahi- 
man,  and  their  brethren  (Shallurn 
was  the  chief),  18  wdio  hitherto 
ivaited  in  '  the  king's  gate  east- 
ward :  they  were  the  porters  for 
the  camp  of  the  children  of  Levi. 
19  And  Shallum  the  son  of  Kore, 
the  son  of  Ebiasaph,  the  son  of 
Korah,  and  his  brethren,  of  his 
father  s  house,  the  Korahites,  were 
over  the  work  of  the  service,  keep- 
ers of  the  thresholds  of  the  tent : 
and  their  fathers  had  been  over 
the  camp  of  Jehovah,  keepers  of 
the  entry.  20  And  *  Phinehas  the 
son  of  Eleazar  was  ruler  over  them 
in  time  past,  and  Jehovah  was  with 
him.  21  'Zechariah  the  son  of 
Meshelemiah  was  porter  of  the 
door  of  the  tent  of  meeting.  22 
All  these  that  were  chosen  to  be 

Sorters  in  the  thresholds  were  two 
undred  and  twelve.  These  were 
reckoned  by  genealogy  in  their 
villages,  ™  whom  David  and  Samuel 
the  seer  did  ordain  "  in  their  office 

^  In  Neh.  ll.  ll,  Seraiah. 
8  In  Neh.  11.  17,  Zabdi. 
3  In  Neh.  11.  17,  Abda. 
w  In  Neh.  u.  17,  Shammua. 


9.23 


I.   CHEONICLES 


10.12 


The  Porters  and  tlieii  Functions.    Residents  of  (<ibeon.    Deatli  of  Saul  and  his  Sons 


of  trust.  23  So  they  and  their 
children  had  the  oversight  of  the 
gates  of  the  house  of  Jehovah,  even 
the  house  of  the  tent,  by  wards. 
24-  ^  On  the  four  sides  were  the 
porters,  toward  the  east,  west, 
north,  and  south.  25  And  their 
brethren,  "  in  their  villages,  *  were 
to  come  in  every  seven  days  from 
time  to  time  to  be  with  them :  26 
for  the  four  chief  porters,  who  were 
Levites,  were  in  an  office  of  trust, 
and  were  over  the  chambers  and 
over  the  treasuries  in  the  house  of 
God.  27  And  they  lodged  round 
about  the  house  or  God,  "because 
the  cliarge  thereof  was  upon  them  ; 
and  to  them  pertained  the  open- 
ing thereof  morning  by  morning. 

28  And  certain  of  them  had 
charge  of  the  vessels  of  service ; 
for  by  count  were  these  brought 
in  and  by  count  were  these  taken 
out.  29  Some  of  them  also  were 
appointed  over  the  furniture,  and 
over  all  the  vessels  of  the  sanc- 
tuary, and  ''over  the  fine  flour, 
and  the  wine,  and  the  oil,  and 
the  frankincense,  and  the  spices. 
30  And  some  of  ''the  sons  of  the 
priests  prepared  the  confection  of 
the  spices.  31  And  Mattithiah, 
one  of  the  Levites,  who  was  the 
first-born  of  Shallum  the  Korah- 
ite,  had  ■''the  office  of  trust  over 
the  things  that  were  baked  in 
pans.  32  And  some  of  their 
brethren,  of  the  sons  of  the  Ko- 
hathites,  '^  were  over  the  show- 
bread,  to  prepare  it  every  sabbath. 

33  And  these  are  *  the  singers, 
heads  of  fathers'  houses  of  the 
Levites,  rvho  dwelt  in  the  cham- 
bers and  were  free  from  other 
service ;  for  they  were  employed 
'in  their  work  day  and  night. 
34  These  were  heads  of  fathers' 
houses  of  the  Levites,  throughout 
their  generations,  chief  men :  these 
dwelt  at  Jerusalem. 

35  *And  in  Gibeon  there  dwelt 
the  father  of  Gibeon,  Jeiel,  whose 
wife's  name  was  Maacah ;  36  and 
his  first-born  son  Abdon,  and  Zur, 
and  Kish,  and  Baal,  and  Ner,  and 
Nadab,  37  and  Gedor,  and  Ahio, 
and  Zechariah,  and  Mikloth.  38 
And  Mikloth  begat  Shimeam.  And 
they  also  dwelt  with  their  brethren 
in  Jerusalem,  over  against  their 
brethren.  39  'And  Ner  begat 
Kish  ;  and  Kish  begat  Saul ;  and 
Saul  begat  Jonathan,  and  Malchi- 

1  Heb.  Towards  the  four  winds. 


"  ver.  16 
6  2  K.  n.  5, 

7 ;  2  Ohr. 

23.8 


'  ch.  23.  30- 
32 


rf  ch.  23.  29 


'  Ex.  30.  23- 
25 


/  ver.  22 


'J  Lev.  24.  6-8 


''  ch.  6.  31- 
47  ;  25.  1 


fc  ch.  S.  20-32 
'  ch.  8.  33-38 


"^  ch.  8.  35-G7 
"  1  S.  31.  1-13 


408 


shua,  and  Abinadab,  and  Eshbaal. 

40  And  the  son  of  Jonathan  was 
Merib-baal ;  and  Merib-baal  begat 
Micah.  41  And  the  sons  of  Micah : 
Pithon,  and  Melech,  and  Tahrea, 
'"■and  Ahaz.  42  And  Ahaz  begat 
Jarah  ;  and  Jarah  begat  Alemeth, 
and  Azmaveth,  and  Zimri ;  and 
Zimri  begat  Moza ;  43  and  Moza 
begat  Binea ;  and  Rephaiah  his 
son,  Eleasah  his  son,  Azel  his  son. 
44  And  Azel  had  six  sons,  who.se 
names  are  these :  Azrikam,  Boch- 
eru,  and  Ishmael,  and  Sheariah, 
and  Obadiah,  and  Hanan :  these 
were  the  sons  of  Azel. 
1  C^  "Now  the  Philistines  fouglit 
-L V^  against  Israel :  and  the  men 
of  Israel  fled  from  before  the  Phi- 
listines, and  fell  down  •^  slain  in 
mount  Gilboa.  2  And  the  Phi- 
listines followed  hard  after  Saul 
and  after  his  sons  ;  and  the  Philis- 
tines slew  Jonathan,  and  ^Abina- 
dab, and  Malchi-shua,  the  sons  of 
Saul.  3  And  the  battle  went  sore 
against  Saul,  and  the  archers  over- 
took him ;  and  he  was  distressed 
by  reason  of  the  archers.  4  Then 
said  Saul  unto  his  armorbearer, 
Draw  thy  sword,  and  thrust  me 
through  therewith,  lest  these  un- 
circumcised  come  and  ''abuse  me. 
But  his  armorbearer  would  not ; 
for  he  was  sore  afraid.  Therefore 
Saul  took  his  sword,  and  fell  upon 
it.  5  And  when  his  armorbearer 
saw  that  Saul  was  dead,  he  like- 
wise fell  upon  his  sword,  and  died. 
6  So  Saul  died,  and  his  three  sons  ; 
and  all  his  house  died  together, 

7  And  when  all  the  men  of 
Israel  that  were  in  the  valley  saw 
that  they  fled,  and  that  Saul  and 
his  sons  were  dead,  they  foi\sook 
their  cities,  and  fled  ;  and  the  Plii- 
listines  came  and  dwelt  in  them. 
8  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
mon'ow,  when  the  Philistines  came 
to  strip  the  slain,  that  tiles'^  found 
Saul  and  his  sons  fallen  in  mount 
Gilboa.  9  And  they  stripped  him, 
and  took  his  head,  and  his  armor, 
and  sent  into  the  land  of  the  Phi- 
listines round  about,  to  carry  tlie 
tidings  unto  their  idols,  and  to 
the  people.  10  And  they  put  his 
armor  in  the  house  of  their  gods, 
and  fastened  his  head  in  the  house 
of  Dagon.  11  And  when  all  Ja- 
besh-gilead  heard  all  that  the  Phi-- 
listines  had  done  to  Saul,  1 2  all  the 

2  Or,  ivounded         3  in  i  S.  14.  49,  Ishvi. 
*  Or,  make  a  mock  of  me 


10.13 


I.   CHRONICLES 


11.21 


David  is  made  King  of  all  Isrticl.    He  captures  Zion.    His  Miglity  IHeQ  and  tlieir  Exploits 


valiant  men  arose,  and  took  away 
the  body  of  Saul,  and  the  bodies 
of  his  sons,  and  brought  them  to 
Jabesh,  and  buried  their  bones 
under  the  ^  oak  in  Jabesh,  and 
fasted  seven  days. 

13  "So  Saul  died  '^for  his  tres- 
pass which  he  committed  against 
Jehovah,  because  of  the  word  of 
Jehovah,  which  he  kept  not ;  and 
also  ''for  that  he  asked  counsel  of 
one  that  had  a  familiar  spirit,  to 
inquire  tJiereh]/,  14  and  inquired 
not  of  Jehovah  :  therefore  he  slew 
him,  and  'turned  the  kingdom 
unto  David  the  son  of  Jesse. 

n'^Then  all  Israel  gathered 
themselves  to  David  unto 
Hebron,  saying.  Behold,  we  are 
thy  bone  and  thy  Mesh.  2  In 
times  past,  even  when  Saul  was 
king,  it  was  thou  that  leddest  out 
and  broughtest  in  Israel :  and 
Jehovah  thy  God  said  unto  thee, 
•^Thou  shalt  be  shepherd  of  my 
people  Israel,  and  thou  shalt  be 
"princeover  my  people  Israel.  3  So 
all  the  elders  of  Israel  came  to  the 
king  to  Hebron ;  and  David  made 
a  covenant  with  them  in  Hebron 
before  Jehovah ;  and  they  anointed 
David  king  over  Israel,  •'^accord- 
ing to  the  word  of  Jehovah  by 
Samuel. 

4  And  David  and  all  Isi^ael  went 
to  Jerusalem  ("  the  same  is  Jebus) ; 
and  the  Jebu  sites,  the  inhabitants 
of  the  land,  were  there.  5  And 
the  inhabitants  of  Jebus  said  to 
David,  Thou  shalt  not  come  in 
hither.  Nevertheless  David  took 
the  stronghold  of  Zion  ;  the  same 
is  the  city  of  David.  6  And  David 
said,  Whosoever  smiteth  the  Jebu- 
sites  first  shall  be  chief  and  captain. 
''And  Joab  the  son  of  Zeruiah  went 
up  first,  and  was  made  chief.  7 
And  David  dwelt  in  the  strong- 
hold ;  therefore  they  called  it  the 
city  of  David.  8  And  he  built  the 
city  round  about,  from  Millo  even 
round  about ;  and  Joab  ^  repaired 
the  rest  of  the  city.  9  And  *  Da- 
vid waxed  greater  and  greater ; 
for  Jehovah  of  hosts  was  with 
him. 

10  *Now  these  are  the  chief  of 
the  mighty  men  whom  David  had, 
who  ''showed  themselves  strong 
with  him  in  his  kingdom,  together 
with  all  Israel,  to  make  him  king, 

1  Or,  terebinth  3  Or.  lender 

2  Or,  in  *  Heb.  revived. 

5  Or,  held  strongly  with  him 


°1S. 

13 

13, 

"1^ 

15 

23 

28 

7 

<=ch. 

12. 

23; 

1  S 

15 

28 

'i2S. 

5. 

1,3, 

6-10 

^2S 

6. 

2; 

7.7 

/IS 

16 

1,3, 

12, 

i;5 

'J  Josh, 

5.  8, 

03; 

Judg. 

1.  21 

^2  8. 

8. 

16 

!2S. 

.S. 

1 

k'iS. 

23 

8-39 

'  ver 

3 

"  2  8. 

2.T 

8 

"  eh. 

12. 

18 

"ch. 

27. 

4 

!'  2  S. 
12 

23 

11, 

9ch. 

14. 

9 

■  1  S.  10.  5 


'  according  to  the  word  of  Jehovah 
concerning  Israel.  1 1  And  this  is 
the  number  of  the  mighty  men 
whom  David  had :  "'  Jashobeam, 
the  son  of  a  Hachmonite,  "the 
chief  of  the  "thirty;  he  Hfted  up 
his  spear  against  three  hundred 
''and  slew  them  at  one  time.  12 
And  after  him  was  Eleazar  the  son 
of  "Dodo,  the  Ahohite,  who  was 
one  of  the  three  mighty  men. 
13  He  was  with  David  at  ®Pas- 
dammim,  and  ''there  the  Philis- 
tines were  gathered  together  to 
battle,  where  was  a  jilot  of  ground 
full  of  barley ;  and  the  people  tied 
from  before  the  Philistines.  14 
And  they  stood  in  the  midst  of  the 
plot,  and  defended  it,  and  slew  the 
Philistines ;  and  Jehovah  saved 
them  by  a  great  ^  victory. 

15  And  three  of  the  thirty  chief 
men  went  down  to  the  rock  to 
David,  into  the  cave  of  Adullam ; 
and  *the  host  of  the  Philistines 
were  encamped  in  the  valley  of 
Rephaim.  1 6  And  David  was  then 
in  the  stronghold,  and  'the  gar- 
rison of  the  Pliilistines  was  then  in 
Beth-lehem.  1 7  And  David  longed, 
and  said,  Oh  that  one  would  give 
me  water  to  drink  of  the  well  of 
Beth-lehem,  which  is  by  the  gate ! 
18  And  the  three  brake  through 
the  host  of  the  Philistines,  and 
drew  water  out  of  the  well  of 
Beth-lehem,  that  was  by  the  gate, 
and  took  it,  and  brought  it  to 
David  :  but  David  would  not  drink 
thereof,  but  poured  it  out  unto 
Jehovah,  19  and  said.  My  God 
forbid  it  me,  that  I  should  do  this  : 
shall  I  drink  the  blood  of  these 
men  ^"that  have  put  their  lives 
in  jeopardyj  for  with  the  Jeopardy 
of  their  lives  they  brought  it. 
Therefore  he  would  not  drink  it. 
These  things  did  the  three  mighty 
men. 

20  And  "  Abishai,  the  brother  of 
Joab,  he  was  chief  of  the  three ; 
for  he  lifted  up  his  spear  against 
three  hundred  ^^and  slew  them, 
and  had  a  name  among  the  three. 
2 1  '•'  Of  the  three,  he  was  more 
honorable  than  the  two,  and  was 
made  their  captain :  howbeit  he 
attained  not  to  the  fi7'st  three. 

c  Another  reading  is,  captains. 

'  Heb.  slain. 

"  In  1  S.  17.  1,  Ephes-dammim. 

i*  Heb.  salvation. 
1"  Heb.  with  their  lives. 
11  Heb.  Abshai.  12  Heb.  slain. 

1^  Or,  Of  the  three  in  the  second  rank  he  was  the 
most  honorable 


409 


11.22 


I.   CHRONICLES 


12.1^ 


David's  Mighty  Men.     David's  Friends  in  Ziklag.    Gaditcs  wlio  Tollowed  David 


22  "  Benaiah  the  son  of  Jehoiada, 
the  son  of  a  vahant  man  of  Kab- 
zeel,  who  had  done  mighty  deeds, 
he  slew  the  two  sons  of  Ariel  of 
Moab :  he  went  down  also  and 
slew  a  lion  in  the  midst  of  a  pit  in 
time  of  snow.  23  And  he  slew  an 
Egyptian,  a  man  of  great  stature, 
five  cubits  high  ;  and  in  the  Egyp- 
tian's hand  was  ''a  spear  like  a 
weaver's  beam  ;  and  he  went  down 
to  him  with  a  stafP.  and  plucked 
the  spear  out  of  the  Egyptian's 
hand,  and  slew  him  with  his  own 
spear.  24:  These  things  did  Be- 
naiah the  son  of  Jehoiada,  and  had 
a  name  among  the  three  mighty 
men.  25  Behold,  he  was  more 
honorable  than  the  thirty,  but  he 
attained  not  to  the  first  three  :  and 
David  set  him  over  his  ^  guard. 

26  Also  the  mighty  men  of  the 
armies :  Asahel  the  brother  of  Joab, 
Elhanan  the  son  of  Dodo  of  Beth- 
lehem, 27  ■^  Sham  moth  the  Haro- 
rite,  Helez  the  "  Pelonite,  28  Ira 
the  son  of  Ikkesh  the  Tekoite, 
Abiezer  the  Anathothite,  29  ■*8ib- 
becai  the  Hushathite;  ^  Ilai  the 
Ahohite,  30  Maharai  the  Netopha- 
thite,  ''  Heled  the  son  of  Baanah 
the  Netophathite,  3 1  Ithai  the  son 
of  Ribai  of  Gibeah  of  the  children 
of  Benjamin,  Benaiah  the  Pirathon- 
ite,  32  ^Hurai  of  the  brooks  of 
Gaash,  "^Abiel  the  Arbathite,  33 
Azmaveth  the  Baharumite,  Eliahba 
the  8haalbonite,  34  the  sons  of 
**  Hashem  the  Gizonite,  Jonathan 
the  son  of   Shagee   the   Hararite, 

35  Ahiara  the  son  of  '"Sacar  the 
Harai'ite,  "  Eliphal  the  son  of  Ur, 

36  Hepher  the  Mecherathite,  Ahi- 
jah  the  Pelonite,  37  Hezro  the 
Carmelite,  ''^  Naarai  the  son  of 
Ezbai,  38  Joel  the  brother  of 
Nathan,  Mibhar  the  son  of  Hagri, 
39  Zelek  the  Ammonite,  Naharai 
the  Berothite,  the  armorbearer  of 
Joab  the  son  of  Zeruiah,  40  Ira  the 
Ithrite,  Gareb  the  Ithrite,  41 
Uriah  the  Hittite,  Zabad  the  son 
of  Ahlai,  42  Adina  the  son  of 
Shiza  the  Reubenite,  a  chief  of  the 
Reubenites,  and  thirty  with  him, 

^  Or  council 

2  In  2  S.  23.  25,  Shammah  the  Harodite. 

3  In  2  S.  23.  26,  Paltite. 

« In  2  S.  23.  27,  Mehunnai. 

5  In  2  S.  23.  28,  Zalmon. 

6  In  2  S.  23.  29,  Heleb. 

T  In  2  S.  23.  30,  Hiddai. 

8  In  2  S.  23.  31,  Abi~albon. 

9  In  2  S.  23.  32,  Jashen. 

10  In  2  S.  23.  33,  Sharar. 

11  In  2  S.  23.  34,  EUiihelet  the  son  of  Ahasbai. 
w  In  2  S.  23.  36,  Paarai  tlu  Arbite. 


"  2  S.  8.  18 


b  1  S.  17.  7 


<'  Juflg.  3. 
15;  20.  10 


/2S.  2,  18 


A  Josh.  3.  15; 
4.  18 


410 


43  Hanan  the  son  of  Maacah,  and 
Joshaphat  the  Mithnite,  44  Uzzia 
the  Ashterathite,  Shama  and  Jeiel 
the  sons  of  Hotham  the  Aroerite, 
45  Jediael  the  son  of  Shimi'i,  ana 
Joha  his  brother,  the  Tizite,  46 
Eliel  the  Mahavite,  and  Jeribai, 
and  Joshaviah,  the  sons  of  El- 
naam,  and  Ithmah  the  Moabite, 
47  Eliel,  and  Obed, .and  Jaasiel 
the  Mezobaite. 

^  O  "  Now  these  are  they  that 
\-^^  came  to  David  to  Ziklag, 
'^while  he  yet  kept  himself  close 
because  of  Saul  the  son  of  Rish ; 
and  they  were  among  the  mighty 
men,  his  helpers  in  war.  2  They 
'^  were  armed  with  bows,  and 
''could  use  both  the  right  hand  and 
the  left  in  slinging  stones  and  in 
shooting  arrows  from  the  bow : 
"they  were  of  Saul's  brethren  of 
Benjamin.  3  The  chief  was  Ahie- 
zer ;  then  Joash,  the  sons  of  She- 
maah  the  Gibeathite,  and  Jeziel, 
and  Pelet,  the  sons  of  Azmaveth, 
and  Beracah,  and  Jehu  the  Anatho- 
thite, 4  and  Ishmaiah  the  Gibeon- 
ite,  a  mighty  man  among  the 
thirty,  and  over  the  thirty,  and 
Jeremiah,  and  Jahaziel,  and  Jo- 
hanan,  and  Jozabad  the  Gedera- 
thite,  5  Eluzai,  and  Jerimoth,  and 
Beal  iah,  and  Shemariah,  and  Sheph- 
atiah  the  Haruphite,  6  Elkanah, 
and  Isshiah,  and  Azarel,  and  Joe- 
zer,  and  Jashobeam,  the  Korahites, 
7  and  Joelah,  and  Zebadiah,  the 
sons  of  Jeroham  of  Gedor. 

8  And  of  the  Gadites  there 
separated  themselves  unto  David 
to  the  stronghold  in  the  wilder- 
ness, mighty  men  of  valor,  men 
trained  for  war,  that  could  handle 
shield  and  spear :  whose  faces  were 
like  the  faces  of  lions,  and  •''they 
were  as  swift  as  the  roes  upon  the 
mountains:  9  Ezer  the  chief,  Oba- 
diah  the  second,  Eliab  the  third, 
10  Mishmannah  the  fourth,  Jere- 
miah the  fifth,  11  Attai  the  sixth, 
Eliel  the  seventh,  12  Johanan  the 
eighth,  Elzabad  the  ninth,  13  Jere- 
miah the  tenth,  Machbannai  the 
eleventh.  14  These  of  the  sons  of 
Gad  wei'e  captains  of  the  host :  "  he 
that  was  least  was  ^°  equal  to  a  hun- 
dred, and  the  greatest  '^to  a  thou- 
sand. 15  ''These  are  they  that 
went  over  the  Jordan  in  the  first 
month,  when  it  had  overflowed  all 
its  banks;  and  they  put  to  flight 

13  Heb.  being  yet  shut  up.  i 

14  Or,  drew  the  boio  i*  Or,  over 


12.  IG 


I.   CHKONICLES 


13.1 


David's  Friends  from  Benjamin,  Jadab,  and  Manasscli.     Enumeration  of  those  who  helped  David  to  become  King  of  all  Israel 


all  them  of  the  valleys,  both  toward 
the  east  and  toward  the  west. 

16  And  there  came  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Benjamin  and  Judah  to 
the  stronghold  unto  David.  17 
And  David  went  out  to  meet  them, 
and  answered  and  said  unto  them, 
If  ye  be  come  peaceably  unto  me 
to  help  me,  my  neart  shall  be  knit 
unto  you ;  but  if  ye  be  come  to  betray 
me  to  mine  adversaries,  seeing  there 
is  no  ^  wrong  in  my  hands,  the  God 
of  our  fathers  look  thereon,  and  re- 
buke it.  18  Then  "the  [Spirit 'came 
upon  '' Amasai,  who  was  chief  of  the 
^thirty,  and  he  said.  Thine  are  M^e, 
David,  and  on  thy  side,  thou  son 
of  Jesse :  ""peace,  peace  be  unto  thee, 
and  peace  be  to  thy  helpers ;  for  thy 
God  helpeth  thee.  Then  David  re- 
ceived tliem,  and  made  them  cap- 
tains of  the  band. 

19  "Of  Manasseh  also  tliere  fell 
avyay  some  to  David,  when  he  came 
with  the  Philistines  against  Saul  to 
battle :  but  they  helped  them  not ; 
for  the  lords  of  the  Philistines  upon 
advisement  sent  him  away,  saying. 
He  will  fall  away  to  his  master 
Saul  to  the  jeopardy  of  our  heads. 
20  As  he  went  to  Ziklag,  there  fell 
to  him  of  ]\Ianasseh,  Adnah,  and 
Jozabad,  and  Jediael.  and  Michael, 
and  Jozabad,  and  Elihu,  and  Zille- 
thai,  captains  of  thousands  that 
were  of  Manasseh.  21  And  they 
helped  David  against  "  the  band 
of  I'overs:  for  they  were  all  mighty 
men  of  valor,  and  were  captains  in 
the  host.  22  For  from  day  to  day 
men  came  to  David  to  help  him, 
until  there  was  a  great  host,  •'like 
the  host  of  God. 

23  And  these  are  the  numbers  of 
the  heads  of  them  that  were  armed 
for  war,  s'who  came  to  David  to 
Hebron,  ''to  turn  the  kingdom  of 
Saul  to  him,  'according  to  the 
word  of  Jehovah.  24  The  chil- 
dren of  Judah  that  barf^  shield  and 
spear  were  six  thousand  and  eight 
hundred,  armed  for  war.  25  Of 
the  children  of  Simeon,  mighty 
men  of  valor  for  the  war,  seven 
thousand  and  one  hundred.  26  Of 
the  children  of  Levi  four  thousand 
and  six  hundred.  27  And  Jehoiada 
Avas  the  leader  of  the  house  o^  Aaron ; 
and  with  him  were  three  thousand 
and  seven  hundred,  28  and  *Zadok, 
a  young  man  mighty  of  valor,  and 
of  his  father's  house  twenty  and 

1  Or,  virilevre  -  Heb.  chithed. 

3  Another  reading  is,  cm>tains. 


"  Judg.  3. 

10 ;  6.  34 
6  ch.  2.  17 
•"  1  S.  2-,.  5,  6 
d  1  S.  29.  2-9 
"  1  S.  30.  I 
/  Gen.  32.  2  ; 

Josh.  5. 

13-15 
f'  2  S.  2.  3,  4 
''  Ch.  10.  14 
'  ch.  11.  10 
''•  ch.  0.  8, 

.'i:; ;  2  S.  8. 

17 


'  ver.  2 
'"  2  S.  2.  8,  9 
"  Ksth.  I.  13 
"  I'S.  12.  2 


P  ver.  33 ; 
2  S.  6.  1-3 


two  captains.  29  And  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Benjamin,  'the  brethren  of 
Saul,  three  thousand :  for  hitherto 
'"the  greatest  part  of  them  had 
■^kept  their  allegiance  to  the  house 
of  Saul.  30  And  of  the  children 
of  Ephraim  twenty  thousand  and 
eight  hundred,  mighty  men  of 
valor,  famous  men  in  their  fathers' 
houses.  31  And  of  the  half-tribe 
of  Manasseh  eighteen  thousand, 
who  were  mentioned  by  name,  to 
come  and  make  David  king.  32 
And  of  the  children  of  Issachar, 
"men  that  had  understanding  of 
the  times,  to  know  what  Israel 
ought  to  do,  the  heads  of  them 
were  two  hundred;  and  all  their 
brethren  were  ^t  their  command- 
ment. 33  Of  Zebulun,  such  as 
were  able  to  go  out  in  the  host, 
that  could  set  the  battle  in  array ,_ 
with  all  manner  of  instruments  of 
war,  fifty  thousand,  and  that  could 
order  the  battle  array,  and  were  not 
"of  double  heart.  34  And  of  Naph- 
tali  a  thousand  captains,  and  with 
them  with  shield  and  spear  thirty 
and  seven  thousand.  35  And  of 
the  Danites  that  could  set  the 
battle  in  arraj;-,  twenty  and  eight 
thousand  and  six  hundred.  36  And 
of  Asher,  such  as  were  able  to  go 
out  in  the  host,  that  could  set  the 
battle  in  array,  forty  thousand. 
37  And  on  the  other  side  of  the 
Jordan,  of  the  Pveubenites,  and  the 
Gadites,  and  of  the  half- tribe  of 
Manasseh,  with  all  manner  of  in- 
struments of  war  for  the  battle,  a 
hundred  and  twenty  thousand. 

38  All  these,  being  men  of  war, 
that  could  order  the  battle  array, 
came  with  ^'a  perfect  heart  to  He- 
bron, to  make  David  king  over  all 
Israel:  and  all  the  rest  also  of  Is- 
rael were  of  one  heart  to  make 
David  king.  39  And  they  were 
there  with  David  three  days,  eat- 
ing and  drinking;  for  their  breth- 
ren had  made  preparation  for  them. 
40  Moreover  they  that  were  nigh 
unto  them,  even  as  far  as  Issa- 
char and  Zebulun  and  Naphtali, 
"brought  bi^ead  on  asses,  and  on 
camels,  and  on  mules,  and  on  oxen, 
victuals  of  meal,  cakes  of  figs,  and 
clusters  of  raisins,  and  wine,  and 
oil,  and  oxen,  and  sheep  in  abun- 
dance :  for  there  was  joy  in  Israel. 
A  O  And  David  consulted  with 
J-O  the  captains  of  thousands 
and  of  hundreds,  even  with  evei-y 

■•  Heb.  kept  the  charge  oj  the  liouse. 


411 


13.2 


I.   CHRONICLES 


14.16 


Tlie  irk  broDght  to  Olicdedom's  Ilonse.    Uzza's  Death.    David's  ITonsc  and  Family.    David  defeats  the  Philuttines 


leader.  2  And  David  said  unto  all 
the  assembly  of  Israel,  If  it  seem 
good  unto  you,  and  if  it  be  of  .Jeho- 
vah our  God,  let  us  send  abroad 
every  where  unto  our  brethren 
that  are  left  in  all  the  Mand  of  Is- 
rael, '-^with  whom  the  pi'iests  and 
Levites  are  in  their  cities  that  have 
"suburbs,  that  they  may  gather 
themselves  unto  us;  3  and  let  us 
bring  again  the  ark  of  our  G()d  to 
us:  "for  we  sought  not  unto  it  in 
the  days  of  8aul.  4  And  all  the 
assembly  said  that  they  would  do 
so;  for  the  thing  was  I'ight  in  the 
eyes  of  all  the  people.  5  ''80  David 
assembled  all  Israel  together,  from 
the  Shihor  the  brook  of  Egypt  even 
unto  the  entrance  of  Hamath,  'to 
bring  the  ark  of  God  from  Kiriath- 
jearim.  6  "^And  ]Javid  went  up, 
and  all  Israel,  to  "Baalah,  tliat  i^, 
to  Kiriath-jearim,  which  belonged 
to  Judah,  to  bring  up  from  thence 
the  ark  of  God  Jehovah  •''that  '^sit- 
teth  (ihove  the  cherubim,  "^that  is 
called  by  the  Name.  7  And  they 
carried  the  ark  of  God  upon  a  new 
cart,  and  brought  it  out  of  ''the 
house  of  Abinadab:  and  Uzza  and 
Ahio  drove  the  cart.  8  And  Da- 
vid and  all  Israel  pla.yed  before 
God  with  all  their  might,  ''even 
with  songs,  and  with  harps,  and 
with  psalteries,  and  with  timljrels, 
and  with  cymbals,  and  with  trum- 
pets. 

9  And  when  they  came  unto 'the 
threshing-tloor  of  Chidon,  Uzza  put 
forth  his  hand  to  hold  the  ark ;  for 
the  oxen  ''stumbled.  10  And  the 
anger  of  Jehovah  was  kindled 
against  Uzza,  and  he  smote  him, 
*  because  he  put  forth  his  hand  to 
the  ark;  and  'there  he  died  before 
God.  1 1  And  David  was  displeased, 
because  Jehovah  had  broken  forth 
upon  Uzza :  and  he  called  that  place 
''Perez-uzza,  unto  this  day.  12  And 
David  M^as  afraid  of  God  that  day, 
saying,  How  shall  I  bring  the  ark 
of  God  home  to  me"!  13  So  David 
removed  not  the  ark  unto  him  into 
the  city  of  David,  but  carried  it 
aside  into  '"the  house  of  Obed- 
edom  the  Gittite.  14  And  the  ark 
of  God  remained  with  the  family 
of  Obed-edom  in  his  house  three 
months  :  and  "  Jehovah  blessed  the 

1  Heb.  lands. 

2  Or,  and  with  them  to  the  vriests  and  Levites 
that  are  &c. 

3  Or,  pasture  la.vds         <  Or,  is  enthroned 
5  Or,  tvhere  the  Name  is  called  on 

*  Or,  were  restive    Or,  threw  it  down 
1  That  18,  The  breach  qf  Uzza. 


"  1  S.  r.  I,  2 
^  cli.  1.').  3; 

■1  S.  0.  1  ; 

1  K.  8.  05 
"■  1  S.  6.  iJl ; 

7.  1 

''aS,  6.  2-n 
*■  Josh.  15.  9 

/2K.  19.  15 
■'  1  S.  7.  1 
''  ch.  Ii5.  16 
'  2  S.  ti.  0 
fc  ch.  15.  13, 

In 
'  Lev.  10.  2 
'"  2  Ohr.  25. 

21 
"  ch.  20.  4,  5 


«  ver.  13;  ch. 
11.  15 


house  of  Obed-edom,  and  all  that 
he  had. 

-j  A  "And  Hiram  king  of  Tyre 
X  JL  sent  messengers  to  David, 
and  cedar-trees,  and  masons,  and 
carpenters,  to  build  him  a  house. 
2  And  David  perceived  that  Je- 
hovah had  established  him  king 
over  Israel;  for  his  kingdom  was 
exalted  on  high,  for  his  people  Is- 
rael's sake. 

3  And  David  took  more  wives  at 
.Jerusalem ;  and  David  begat  more 
sons  and  daughters.  4  ''And  these 
are  the  names  of  the  children  whom 
he  had  in  Jerusalem:  Shammua, 
and  IShobab,  Nathan,  and  Solomon, 
5  and  Ibhar,  and  Elishua,  and  El- 
pelet,  6  and  Nogah,  and  Nepheg, 
and  Japhia,  7  and  Elishama,  and 
Beeliada,  and  Eliphelet. 

8  And  when  the  Philistines  heard 
that  David  was  anointed  king  over 
all  Israel,  all  the  Philistines  went 
up  to  seek  David :  and  David  heard 
of  it,  and  went  out  **  against  them. 
9  Now  the  Philistines  had  come 
and  ''made  a  raid  in  the  valley  of 
Rephaim.  10  And  David  inquired 
of  God,  sajang,  Shall  I  go  up  against 
the  Philistines'?  and  wilt  thou  de- 
liver them  into  my  hand'?  And  Je- 
hovah said  unto  him.  Go  up ;  for  I 
will  deliver  them  into  thy  hand. 
1 1  So  they  came  up  to  Baal-pera- 
zim,  and  David  smote  them  there; 
and  David  said,  God  hath  ^broken 
mine  enemies  by  my  hand,  like  the 
breach  of  waters.  Therefore  they 
called  the  name  of  that  place  ^"  Baal- 
perazim.  12  And  they  left  their 
gods  there;  and  David  gave  com- 
mandment, and  they  were  burned 
with  fire. 

13  And  the  Philistines  *'yet 
again  made  a  raid  in  the  valley. 
14  And  David  inquired  again  of 
God ;  and  God  said  unto  him. 
Thou  shalt  not  go  up  after  them : 
turn  away  .from  them,  and  come 
upon  them  over  against  the  '^  mul- 
berry-trees. 15  And  it  shall  be, 
when  thou  hearest  the  sound  of 
marching  in  the  tops  of  the  mul- 
berry-trees, that  then  thou  shalt 
go  out  to  battle ;  for  God  is  gone 
out  before  thee  to  smite  the  host 
of  the  Philistines.  16  And  David 
did  as  God  commanded  him  :  and 
they  smote  the  host  of  the  Philis- 
tines from  ^-  Gibeon  even  to  Gezer. 

8  Or,  h^fore 

^  Or,  broken  forth  upon  mine  enemies 
1"  i'hat  is,  The  place  of  breakings  forth. 
11  Or,  balsam^trees      12  in  2  S.  6.  25,  Oeba. 


412 


14.17 


I.   CHRONICLES 


15.29 


The  Ark  broiiglit  by  the  levites  to  Jcrasalcm,  accompanied  by  Singers  and  Players  on  Instruments 


17  And  the  fame  of  David  went 
out  into  all  lands ;  and  "  Jehovah 
brought  the  fear  of  him  upon  all 
nations. 

-i  p^  And  David  made  him 
Jl  O  houses  in  the  city  of  David  ; 
and  he  prepared  a  place  for  the 
ark  of  God,  and  *  pitched  for  it  a 
tent.  2  Then  David  said,  ""None 
ought  to  carry  the  ark  of  God  but 
the  Levites  :  for  them  hath  Jeho- 
vah chosen  to  carry  the  ark  of 
God,  and  to  minister  unto  him  for 
ever.  3  And  "^  David  assembled  all 
Israel  at  Jerusalem,  to  bring  up 
the  ark  of  Jehovah  'unto  its  place, 
Avhich  he  had  prepared  for  it.  4 
And  David  gathered  together  the 
sons  of  Aaron,  and  •''the  Levites  : 
5  of  the  sons  of  Kohath,  Uriel  the 
chief,  and  his  brethren  a  hundred 
and  twenty;  6  of  the  sons  of 
Merari,  Asaiah  the  chief,  and  his 
brethren  two  hundred  and  twenty  ; 
7  of  the  sons  of  Gershom,  Joel  the 
chief,  and  his  brethren  a  hundred 
and  thirty  ;  8  of  the  sons  of  Eliza- 
phan,  Shemaiah  the  chief,  and  his 
brethren  two  hundred ;  9  of  the 
sons  of  Hebron,  Eliel  the  chief, 
and  his  brethren  fourscore;  10  of 
the  sons  of  Uzziel,  Amminadab  the 
chief,  and  his  brethren  a  hundred 
and  twelve.  1 1  And  David  called 
for  "Zadok  and  ''Abiathar  the 
priests,  and  for  the  Levites,  for 
Uriel,  Asaiah,  and  Joel,  Shemaiah, 
and  Eliel,  and  Amminadab,  12 
and  said  unto  them.  Ye  are  the 
heads  of  the  fathers'  houses  of  the 
Levites  :  '  sanctify  yourselves,  both 
ye  and  your  brethren,  that  ye  may 
bring  up  the  ark  of  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  *unto  the  p/ace  that 
I  have  prepared  for  it.  13  Tor 
because  ye  ba7^e  it  not  at  the  first, 
Jehovah  our  God  made  a  breach 
upon  us,  for  that  we  sought  him 
Tiot  according  to  the  ordinance. 
14  "'So  the  priests  and  the  Levites 
sanctified  themselves  to  bring  up 
the  ark  of  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
Israel.  15  And  the  children  of 
"the  Levites  bai-e  the  arkof  God 
upon  their  shoulders  with  the 
staves  thei*eon,  as  Moses  com- 
manded according  to  the  word  of 
Jehovah. 

1 6  And  David  spake  to  the  chief 
of  the  Levites  "to  appoint  their 
bi'ethren  the  singers,  with  instru- 
ments of  music,  psalteries  and 
harps  and  cymbals,  sounding  aloud 
and  lifting  up  the  voice  with  joy. 


"  Ex.  15.  14- 
16 ;  Dt.  2. 

*>  ver.  3  ;  ch. 

16.  1 ;  17. 

1-6 
"  Num.  4.  15 
d  ch.  IS.  5 ; 

1  K.  8.  1 

"  ver.  1, 1'2; 

2  8.  6.  12,  17 
/ch.  6.  16- 

30 ;  12.  26- 

«  ch.  12.  28 
''  1  S.  22.  20- 

23 ;  1  K.  2. 

26,  35 
i  Ex.  19.  14, 

15 ;  2  Chr. 

35.  6 
^- ver.  1,  3 
'  ch.  13.  7  ; 

2  S.  6.  3 
"'  ver.  12 
"  Ex.  25.  I'l ; 

Num.  4.  6 
"  ch.  13.  8 ; 

25.  1 


P  ch.  25.  1 
9  Ps.  46. 

title 
'■  Ps.  6.  title 


'  ver.  28 ; 
ch.  16.  6 


'  2  S.  6.  12, 15 


"  ell.  13.  13 


'  Num.  23. 
1-4,  29 


17  So  *'the  Levites  appointed  He- 
man  the  son  of  Joel ;  and  of  his 
brethren,  Asaph  the  son  of  Bere- 
chiah ;  and  of  the  sons  of  Merari 
their  brethren,  Ethan  the  son  of 
Kushaiah  ;  18  and  with  them  their 
brethren  of  the  second  degree, 
Zechariah,  Ben,  and  Jaaziel,  and' 
Shemiramoth,  and  Jehiel,  and 
Unni,  Eliab,  and  Benaiah,  and 
Maaseiah,  and  Mattithiah,  and  Eli- 
phelehvi,  and  Mikneiah,  and  Obed- 
edom,  and  Jeiel,  the  doorkeepers. 

19  So  the  singers,  Heman,  Asaph, 
and  Ethan,  tvere  ap2Jointed,  with 
cymbals  of  bi-ass  to  sound  aloud ; 

20  and  Zechariah,  and  Aziel,  and 
Shemiramoth,  and  Jehiel,  and 
Unni,  and  Eliab,  and  Maaseiah, 
and  Benaiah,  with  psalteries  set  to 
*  Alamoth  ;  21  and  Alattithiah,  and 
Eliphelehu,  and  Mikneiah,  and 
Obed-edom,  and  Jeiel,  and  Aza- 
ziah,  with  harps  set  to  *"  the  Shemi- 
nith,  to  lead.  22  And  Chenaniah, 
chief  of  the  Levites,  was  over  ^  the 
song:  he  instructed  about  Hhe 
song,  because  he  was  skilful.  23 
And  Berechiah  and  Elkanah  were 
doorkeepers  for  the  ark.  24  And 
Shebaniah,  and  Joshaphat,  and 
Nethanel,  and  Amasai,  and  Zecha- 
riah, ancl  Benaiah,  and  Eliezer, 
the  priests,  *did  blow  the  trum- 
pets before  the  ark  of  God ;  and 
Obed-edom  and  Jehiah  wei-e  door- 
keepers for  the  ark. 

25  'So  David,  and  the  elders  of 
Israel,  and  the  captains  over  thou- 
sands, went  to  bring  up  the  ark  of 
the  covenant  of  Jehovah  out  of 
"the  house  of  Obed-edora  with  joy. 
26  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  God 
helped  the  Levites  that  bare  the 
ark  of  the  covenant  of  Jehovah, 
that  they  sacrificed  "  seven  bullocks 
and  seven  rams.  27  And  David 
was  clothed  with  a  robe  of  fine 
linen,  and  all  the  Levites  that  bare 
the  ark,  and  the  singers,  and  Che- 
naniah the  master  of  Hhe  song 
with  the  singers  :  and  David  had 
upon  him  an  ephod  of  linen.  28 
Thus  all  Israel  brought  up  the  ark 
of  the  covenant  of  Jehovah  with 
shouting,  and  with  sound  of  the 
cornet,  and  with  trumpets,  and 
with  cymbals,  sounding  aloud  with 
psalteries  and  harps. 

29  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  the 
ark  of  the  covenant  of  Jehovah 
came  to  the  city  of  David,   that 

1  Or,  the  carrying  of  the  ark    Heb.  the  lifting 


413 


16.1 


I.   CHRONICLES 


16.31 


Sarri6res  ofTcrcd.    Levites  appointed  to  minister  before  the  Arii.    Psalm  of  Tlianksgiviiig 


Miclial  the  daughter  of  Saul  looked 
out  at  the  window,  and  saw  king 
David  dancing  and  playing  ;  and 
she  despised  him  in  her  heart. 
-j  f*  And  they  brought  in  the 
_LO  ark  of  God,  and  "set  it  in 
the  midst  of  the  tent  that  David 
had  pitched  for  it :  and  they  of- 
fered burnt-offerings  and  peace- 
offerings  before  God.  2  And  when 
David  had  made  an  end  of  offering 
the  burnt-offering  and  the  peace- 
offerings,  he  blessed  the  people  in 
the  name  of  Jehovah.  3  And  he 
dealt  to  every  one  of  Israel,  both 
man  and  woman,  to  every  one  a 
loaf  of  bread,  and  a  portion  ^  of 
flesh,  and  a  cake  of  raisins. 

4  And  he  appointed  certain  of 
the  Levites  to  minister  before  the 
ark  of  Jehovah,  and  to  celebrate 
and  to  thank  and  praise  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel :  5  Asaph  the 
chief,  and  second  to  him  Zechariah, 
^Jeiel,  and  Shemiramoth,  and  Je- 
hiel,  and  Mattithiah,  and  Eliab, 
and  Benaiah,  and  Obed-edom,  and 
Jeiel,  with  psalteries  and  with 
harps ;  and  Asaph  with  cjanbals, 
sounding  aloud;  6  and  Benaiah 
and  Jahaziel  the  priests  with  trum- 
pets continually,  before  the  ark  of 
the  covenant  of  God. 

7  Then  on  that  day  *did  David 

^fii'st  ordain  to  give  thanks  unto 

Jehovah,   by  the  hand  of    Asaph 

and  his  brethren. 

8^0  give  thanks  unto  Jehovah, 

call  upon  his  name  ; 
^  Make  known  his  doings  among 

the  peoples. 
9  Sing    unto    him,    sing    praises 

unto  him ; 
^Talk  ye  of  all  his  marvellous 

works. 

10  Glory  ye  in  his  holy  name  ; 
Let  the  heart  of  them  rejoice 

that  seek  Jehovah. 

11  Seek     ye     Jehovah     and     his 

strength  ; 
*  Seek  his  face  evermore. 

12  -^Remember      his       marvellous 

works  that  he  hath  done, 
His  ^wonders,   and    the   judg- 
ments of  his  mouth, 

13  O  ye  seed  of  Israel  his  servant, 
Ye  children  of  Jacob,  his  chosen 

ones. 

14  He  is  Jehovah  our  God  ; 

His  ''judgments  are  in  all  the 
earth. 

15  Remember  his  covenant  for  ever, 

1  Or,  of  wine  2  in  ch.  15.  18,  Jaaziel. 

3  Or,  make  it  the  chief  work      *  Or,  Meditate 


«  ch.  l.S.  1 
*>  2  S.  22.  1 ; 

23.  1 
'  ver.  8-22 : 

Ps.  105. 

1-15 
d  1  K.  8.  43  ; 

2  K.  19.  19 
'  Ps.  24.  6 
/Ps.  77.  11; 

103.  2 
"  Ps.  78.  43- 

68 
ft  Is.  26.  9 


■  Gen.  17.  2  ; 
22.  16-18 ; 

26.  3 

fc  Gen.  35. 

11,  12 

'  Gen.  13.  15 
"'  Gen.  34. 30 ; 
Dt.  7.  7 

"  Gen.  12. 
17,  20.  3, 
Ex.  7.  15-18 


P  ver.  23-33 : 
Pa.  96.  1-13 


1  Ps.  48.  I  ; 
96.  4  ;  145.  3 


'■  Ps.  89.  7 ; 

95.  3 


'  Lev.  19.  4 
t  Ps.  96,  5 ; 

102.  25 


"  ver.  28,  29 : 
Ps.  29.  1,  2 


"  Is.  44.  23  ; 
49.  13 


414 


The  word  which  he  commanded 
to  a  thousand  generations, 

16  The  ^  covenant  which  he  made 

with  Abraham, 
And  his  oath  unto  Isaac, 

17  And  *contirmed  the  same  unto 

Jacob  for  a  statute, 
To    Israel    for    an    everlasting 
covenant, 

18  Saying,  'Unto  thee  will  I  give 

the  land  of  Canaan, 
The  ^lot  of  your  inheritance  ; 

19  When  ye  were  but  a '"few  men 

in  number. 
Yea,  very  few,  and  sojourners 
in  it ; 

20  And  they  went  about  from  na- 

tion to  nation. 
And  from  one  kingdom  to  an- 
other people. 

21  He  suffered  no  man  to  do  them 

wrong ; 
Yea,    "he    reproved    kings  for 
their  sakes, 

22  Saying,      Touch       not      mine 

anointed  ones. 
And  "  do  my  prophets  no  harm. 

23  ^Sing    unto    Jehovah,    all    the 

earth ; 
Show  forth  his  salvation  from 
day  to  day. 

24  Declare  his  glory  among   the 

nations. 
His  marvellous  works    among 
all  the  peoples. 

25  For    'great   is    Jehovah,    and 

greatly  to  be  praised  : 
He  also  is  ''to  be  feared  above 
all  gods. 

26  For  all  the  gods  of  the  peoples 

are  ®  *  idols  : 
But  Mehovah  made  the  heavens. 

27  Honor  and  majesty  are  before 

him : 
Strength  and  gladness  are  in 
his  place. 

28  "Ascribe  unto  Jehovah,  ye  kin- 

dreds of  the  peoples. 
Ascribe  unto  Jenovah  glory  and 
strength  ; 

29  Ascribe  unto  .Jehovah  the  glory 

due  unto  his  name  : 

Bring  an  offering,  and  come 
before  him ; 

Worship  Jehovah  'in  holy  ar- 
ray. 

30  Tremble    before    him,    all    the 

earth  : 
The  world  also  is  established 
that  it  cannot  be  moved. 

31  Let  the  "heavens  be  glad,  and 

let  the  earth  rejoice  ; 

5  Heb.  cord,  or,  line.    «  Or,  thinns  of  nought 
1  Or,  ill  the  beaut]/  of  holiness 


16.32 


I.   CHKONICLES 


17.15 


Ministers  of  the  Religions  Services.    David's  Tuipose  to  liuild  a  Temple,    fiod's  Message  to  David  foncerniiig  his  Purpose 


And  let  them  say  among  the 
nations,  "Jehovah  reignetla. 

32  *Let  the  sea  roar,  and  the  ful- 

ness thereof ; 
Let  the  field  exult,  and  all  that 
is  therein ; 

33  Then    shall    the    trees    of    the 

wood    sing    for    joy    before 
Jehovah  ; 
For  he  cometh  to  judge  the  earth. 

34  "^  O  give  thanks  unto  Jehovah ; 

for  he  is  good  ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever. 

35  And  say  ye,  "^  Save  us,  O  God  of 

our  salvation. 

And  gather  us  together  and  de- 
liver us  from  the  nations. 

To  give  thanks  unto  thy  holy 
name, 

And  to  triumph  in  thy  praise. 

36  "Blessed  be  Jehovah,  tiie  God 

of  Israel, 
From  everlasting  even  to  ever- 
lasting. 
And  all  the  people  -^said,  Amen, 
and  praised  Jehovah. 

37  So  he  left  there,  » before  the 
ark  of  the  covenant  of  Jehovah, 
Asaph  and  his  brethren,  to  minis- 
ter before  the  ark  continually, ''  as 
every  day's  work  required  ;  38  and 
*Obed-ecfom  with  their  brethren, 
threescore  and  eight ;  Obed-edom 
also  the  son  of  Jeduthun  and 
*Hosah  to  be  doorkeepers  ;  39  and 
'Zadok  the  priest,  and  his  breth- 
ren the  priests,  '"  before  the  taber- 
nacle of  Jehovah  in  the  high  place 
that  was  at  Gibeon,  40  to  ofter 
burnt-ofterings  unto  Jehovah  upon 
the  altar  of  burnt-offering  continu- 
ally morning  and  evening,  "  even 
according  to  all  that  is  written  in 
the  law  of  Jehovah,  which  he  com- 
manded unto  Israel;  41  and  with 
them  "Heman  and  Jeduthun,  and 
^the  rest  that  were  chosen,  who 
were  mentioned  by  name,  to  » give 
thanks  to  Jehovah,  because  his 
lovingkindness  endureth  for  ever ; 
42  and  with  them  Heman  and 
Jeduthun  ivith  trumpets  and  cym- 
bals for  those  that  should  sound 
aloud,  and  with  instruments  for 
'■  the  songs  of  God  ;  and  the  sons  of 
Jeduthun  to  be  at  the  gate.  43 
And  all  the  people  departed  every 
man  to  his  house :  and  David  re- 
turned to  bless  his  house. 
-\  'T  *And  it  came  to  pass, 
JL  f  when  David  dwelt  in  his 
house,  that  David  said  to  Nathan 
the  prophet,  Lo,  I  dwell  in  a  house 


"  Ps.  93.  1 ; 

96.  10 
I-  Ps.  98.  7 
"  Ps.  100.  1 ; 

130.  1 
d  Ps.  100.  47, 

48 
'  1  K.  8.  1.5, 

56 ;  Ps.  72. 

18 
/Dt.  27.  15; 

Neh.  8.  0 
^  ver.  4,  5 
A  2  Chr.  S. 

14 ;  Ezr.  3. 4 
i  ch.  13.  14 
*  ch.  26.  10 
'  ch.  15.  11 
'"  1  K.  3.  4 
"  Ex.  29.  38- 

42  ;  Num. 

28.  3,  4 
"  ch.  6.  33 
P  ch.  26.  1-0 
«  2  Chr.  5.  13 
'■  1  Chr.  25. 

7  ;  2  Chr. 

7.  6  ;  29.  27 
"  2  S.  7.  1-29 


«  ch.  28.  2,  3 
"  Ex.  40.  2, 
3  ;  2  S.  7.  6 

''2S.  7.  7 


^  Heb.  1.  5 


of  cedar,  but  the  ark  of  the  cov- 
enant of  Jehovah  dwelletJt  under 
curtains.  2  And  Nathan  said  unto 
David,  Do  all  that  is  in  thy  heart ; 
for  God  is  with  thee.  3  And  it 
came  to  pass  the  same  night,  that 
the  word  of  God  came  to  Nathan, 
saying,  4  Go  and  tell  David  my 
servant,  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  'Thou 
shalt  not  build  me  a  house  to  dwell 
in :  5  for  1  have  not  dwelt  in  a 
house  since  the  day  that  I  brought 
up  Israel,  unto  this  day,  "but 
^  have  gone  from  tent  to  tent,  and 
from  ove  tabernacle  to  another.  6 
In  all  places  wherein  I  have  walked 
with  all  Isi'ael,  spake  I  a  word 
"with  any  of  the  judges  of  Israel, 
whom  I  commanded  to  be  shep- 
herd of  my  people,  saying,  Why 
have  ye  not  built  me  a  house  of 
cedar  1  7  Now  therefore  thus  shalt 
thou  say  unto  my  servant  David, 
Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,  I  took 
thee  from  the  "sheepcote,  from 
following  the  sheep,  that  thou 
shouldest  be  ^  prince  over  my  peo- 
ple Israel :  8  and  I  have  been  with 
thee  whithersoever  thou  hast  gone, 
and  have  cut  off  all  thine  enemies 
from  before  thee ;  and  I  will  make 
thee  a  name,  like  unto  the  name' 
of  the  great  ones  that  are  in  the 
earth.  9  And  I  will  appoint  a 
place  for  my  people  Israel,  and 
will  plant  them,  that  they  may 
dwell  in  their  own  place,  and  be 
moved  no  more ;  neither  shall  the 
children  of  wickedness  waste  them 
any  more,  as  at  the  first,  10  and 
as  from  the  day  that  I  commanded 
judges  to  be  over  my  people  Is- 
rael ;  and  I  "*  will  subdue  all  thine 
enemies.  Moi-eoyer  I  tell  thee  that 
Jehovah  will  build  thee  a  house. 

1 1  And  it  shall  come  to  pass,  when 
thy  days  are  fulfilled  that  thou 
must  go  to  be  with  Ihy  fathers, 
that  I  will  set  up  thy  seed  after 
thee,  who  shall  be  of  thy  sons ; 
and  I  will  establish  his  kingdom. 

1 2  He  shall  build  me  a  house,  and 
I  will  establish  his  throne  for 
ever.  1 3  ""  I  will  be  his  father,  and 
he  shall  be  my  son  :  and  I  will  not 
take  my  lovingkindness  away  irow- 
him,  "as  I  took  it  from  him  that 
was  before  thee;  14  but  I  will 
settle  him  in  my  house  and  in  my 
kingdom  for  ever ;  and  his  throne 
shall  be  established  for  ever.  15 
According  to  all  these  words,  and 


1  Heb.  have  been. 

2  Or,  pasture 


3  Or,  leader 

■»  Or,  have  subdited 


415 


17.16 


I.   CHEONICLES 


18.13 


David's  Prayer  ia  Response  to  God's  Message.    He  conquers  Pbilistia,  Moab,  Zobah,  S}Tia,  and  Edom.    King  Ton's  Present 


according  to  all  this  vision,  so  did 
Nathan  speak  unto  David. 

16  Then  David  the  king  went 
in,  and  sat  before  Jehovah;  and 
he  said,  Who  am  I,  O  Jehovah 
God,  and  what  is  my  house,  that 
thou  hast  brought  me  thus  far*? 
17  And  this  was  a  small  thing  in 
thine  eyes,  O  God ;  but  thou  hast 
siioken  of  thy  servant's  house  for  a 
great  while  to  come,  and  hast  re- 
garded me  according  to  the  estate 
of  a  man  of  high  degree,  O  Jehovah 
God.  18  What  can  David  say  yet 
more  unto  thee  concerning  the 
honor  which  is  done  to  thy  ser- 
vant'?  for  thou  knowest  tliy  ser- 
vant. 19  O  Jehovah,  "iov  thy 
servant's  sake,  and  according  to 
thine  own  heart,  hast  thou  wrought 
all  this  greatness,  to  make  known 
all  these  great  things.  20  O  Jeho- 
vah, there  is  none  like  thee,  nei- 
ther is  there  any  God  besides  thee, 
according  to  all  that  we  have 
heard  with  our  ears.  2 1  ^  And 
what  one  natio.i  in  the  earth  is 
like  thy  people  Israel,  whom  God 
went  to  redeem  unto  himself  for  a 
people,  to  make  thee  a  name  by 
great  and  terrible  things,  in  driv- 
ing out  nations  from  before  thy 
people,  whom  thou  redeemedst  out 
of  Egypt '?  22  'For  thy  people  Is- 
i-ael  didst  thou  make  thine  own 
people  for  ever ;  and  thou,  Jeho- 
vah, becamest  their  God.  2-3  And 
now,  O  Jehovah,  let  the  word  tliat 
thou  hast  spoken  concerning  thy 
servant,  and  concerning  his  house, 
be  established  for  ever,  and  do  as 
thou  hast  spoken.  24  ^And  let 
thy  name  be  established  and  mag- 
nified for  ever,  saying,  Jehovah  of 
hosts  is  the  God  of  Israel,  even  a 
God  to  Israel :  and  the  house  of 
David  thy  servant  is  established 
before  thee.*  25  For  thou,  O  my 
God,  hast  revealed  to  thy  servant 
that  thou  wilt  build  him  a  house : 
therefore  hath  thy  servant  found 
in  his  heart  to  pray  before  thee. 
26  And  now,  O  Jehovah,  thou 
art  God,  and  hast  promised  this 
good  thing  unto  thy  servant :  27 
and  now  it  hath  pleased  thee  to 
bless  the  house  of  thy  servant, 
that  it  may  continue  for  ever  be- 
fore thee:  for  thou,  O  Jehovah, 
hast  blessed,  and  it  is  blessed  for 
ever. 

1  Or,  And  who  is  like  thy  people  Israel,  a  nation 
that  is  alnne  in  the  earth  &c. 

2  Or,  Yea,  let  it  be  established,  and  let  thy  name 
be  magnified  d-c. 


"28 

Is. 

I' Ex 

r. 

37. 
19 

21; 

35 
.5,6 

"=2S 

d  ell. 

8. 
19 

1-18 
6 

"i  O  And  after  this  "  it  came  to 
JLO  pass,  that  David  smote  the 
Philistines,  and  subdued  them,  and 
took  Gath  and  its  towns  out  of  the 
hand  of  the  Philistines.  2  And  he 
smote  Moab ;  and  the  Moabites 
became  servants  to  David,  and 
brought  tribute. 

3  And  David  smote  Hadarezer 
king  of  Zobah  ^unto  Hamath,  as 
he  went  to  establish  his  dominion 
by  the  river  Euphrates.  4  And 
David  took  from  him  a  thousand 
chariots,  and  seven  thousand  horse- 
men, and  twenty  thousand  foot- 
men ;  and  David  hocked  all  the 
chariot  horses,  but  reserved  of 
them  for  a  hundred  chariots. 

5  And  when  ^the  Syrians  of 
•'  Damascus  came  to  succor  Hadar- 
ezer king  ''  of  Zobah,  David  smote 
of  •*the  Syrians  two  and  twenty 
thousand  men.  6  Then  David 
put  garrisons  in  •*  Syria  of  *  Da- 
mascus ;  and  "*  the  Syrians  became 
servants  to  David,  and  brought 
tribute.  And  Jehovah  "gave  vic- 
tory to  David  whithersoever  he 
went.  7  And  David  took  the 
shields  of  gold  that  wei-e  on  the 
servants  of  Hadarezer,  and  brought 
them  to  Jerusalem.  8  And  from 
Tibhath  and  from  Gun,  cities  of 
Hadarezer,  David  took  very  much 
brass,  wherewith  Solomon  made 
the  brazen  sea,  and  the  pillars, 
and  the  vessels  of  brass. 

9  And  when  Tou  king  of  Hamath 
heard  that  David  had  smitten  all 
thehostof  Hadarezer  kingof  Zobah, 

1 0  he  sent  Hadoram  his  son  to  king 
David,  to  salute  him,  and  to  bless 
him,  because  he  had  fought  against 
Haflarezer  and  smitten  him  (for 
Hadarezer  had  wars  with  Tou) ; 
and  he  had  tcith  him  all  manner  of 
vessels  of  gold  and  silver  and  brass. 

1 1  These  also  did  king  DaA'id  dedi- 
cate unto  Jehovah,  with  the  silver 
and  the  gold  that  he  carried  away 
from  all  the  nations ;  from  Edom, 
and  from  Moab,  and  from  the  chil- 
dren of  Ammon,  and  from  the  Phi- 
listines, and  from  Amalek. 

12  Moreover  ^  Abishai  the  son  of 
Zeruiah  smote  of  the  Edomites  in 
the  Valley  of  Salt  eighteen  thou- 
sand. 1 3  And  he  put  garrisons  in 
Edom ;  and  all  the  Edomites  be- 
came servants  to  David.  And 
Jehovah  ^gave  victory  to  David 
whithersoever  he  went. 


416 


3  Or,  6v      iKeh.Aram. 
8  Or,  saved  David 


^  Heb.  Dnrmesek. 
'  Heb.  AbshaL 


18.14 


I.  CHRONICLES 


20. 


:^ 


David's  OfScers.    His  Messengers  abused  hy  Hannn,  King  of  Animon.    Ammon  and  Syria  defeated 


14  And  David  reigned  over  all 
Israel ;  and  he  executed  justice 
and  righteousness  unto  all  his 
people.  15  And  "  Joab  the  son  of 
Zeruiah  was  over  the  host ;  and 
Jehoshaphat  the  son  of  Ahilud  was 
'  recorder ;  1 6  and  Zadok  the  son 
of  Aliitub,  and  Abimelech  the  son 
of  Abiathar,  were  priests ;  and 
Shavsha  was  -scribe:  17  and  Bc- 
naiah  the  son  of  Jehoiada  was 
over  the  Cherethites  and  tlie 
Pelethites ;  and  the  sons  of  David 
were  chief  about  the  king. 
1  C|  ''And  it  came  to  pass  after 
-L  ^J  this,  that  Nahash  the  king 
of  the  children  of  Ammon  cHed, 
and  his  son  reigned  in  his  stead. 
:2  And  David  said,  I  will  show 
kindness  unto  Hanun  the  son  of 
Nahash,  because  his  father  sliowed 
kindness  to  nie.  !So  David  sent 
messengers  to  comfort  him  con- 
cerning his  father.  And  David's 
servants  came  into  the  land  of 
the  children  of  Ammon  to  Hanun, 
to  comfort  him.  3  But  the  princes 
of  the  children  of  Ammon  said  to 
Hanun,  Thinkest  thou  that  David 
doth  honor  thy  father,  in  that  he 
hath  sent  comforters  unto  thee? 
are  not  his  servants  come  unto 
thee  to  search,  and  to  overthrow, 
and  to  spy  out  the  land'?  4  8o 
Hanun  took  David's  servants,  and 
shaved  them,  and  cut  off  their  gar- 
ments in  the  middle,  even  to  their 
buttocks,  and  sent  them  away.  5 
Then  there  went  certain  persons, 
and  told  David  how  the  men  were 
served.  And  he  sent  to  meet  them  ; 
for  the  men  were  greatly  ashamed. 
And  the  king  said,  Tarry  at  Jericho 
until  your  beards  be  gi'own,  and 
then  return. 

6  And  when  the  children  of 
Ammon  saw  that  they  had  made 
themselves  odious  to  David,  Ha- 
nun and  the  children  of  Animon 
sent  a  thousand  talents  of  silver 
to  hire  them  chariots  and  horse- 
men ovit  of  Mesopotamia,  and  out 
of  Aram-maacah,  and  out  "of  Zo- 
bah.  7  So  they  hired  them  thirty 
and  two  thousand  chariots,  and 
the  king  of  Maacah  and  his  peo- 
ple, who  came  and  encamped  be- 
fore '^Medeba.  And  the  children 
of  Ammon  gathered  themselves 
together  from  their  cities,  and 
came  to  battle.  _  8  And  when 
David  heard  of  it,  he  sent  Joab, 
and  all  the  host   of    the   mighty 

1  Or,  chronicler  ^  Or,  secretary 


°-  ch.  11.  6 


b  2  S.  10.  1-19 


"ch.  18.  5,  9 


d  Num.  21. 
30 ;  Josh. 
13.  9,  16 


!S.  11.  1 


417 


men.  9  And  the  children  of  Am- 
mon came  out,  and  put  the  battle 
in  array  at  the  gate  of  the  city : 
and  the  kings  that  were  come  were 
by  themselves  in  the  field. 

10  Now  when  Joab  saw  that 
^the  battle  was  set  against  him 
before  and  behind,  he  chose  of  all 
the  choice  men  of  Israel,  and  put 
them  in  array  against  tlie  Syrians. 
11  And  the  re_st  of  the  people 
he  committed  into  the  hand  of 
''  Abishai  his  brother ;  and  they 
put  themselves  in  array  against 
the  children  of  Ammon.  12  And 
he  said,  If  the  Syrians  be  too 
strong  for  me,  then  thou  shalt 
help  me;  but  if  the  children  of 
Ammon  be  too  strong  for  thee, 
then  I  will  help  thee.  13  Be  of 
good  courage,  and  let  us  play  the 
man  for  our  people,  and  for  the 
cities  of  our  God  :  and  Jehovah 
do  that  which  seemeth  him  good. 
14  So  Joab  and  the  people  that 
were  with  him  di'ew  nigh  before 
the  Syrians  unto  the  battle ;  and 
they  fled  before  him.  15  And 
when  the  children  of  Ammon  saw 
that  the  Syrians  were  fled,  they 
likewise  fled  befoi-e  Abishai  his 
brother,  and  entered  into  the  city. 
Then  Joab  came  to  Jerusalem. 

16  And  when  the  Syrians  saw 
that  they  were  put  to  the  worse 
before  Israel,  they  sent  messen- 
gers, and  drew  forth  the  Syrians 
that  were  beyond  the  River,  with 
Shophach  the  captain  of  the  host 
of  Hadarezer  at  their  head.  17 
And  it  was  told  David ;  and  he 
gathered  all  Israel  together,  and 
passed  over  the  Jordan,  and  came 
upon  them,  and  set  the  battle  in 
array  against  them.  So  when 
David  had  put  the  battle  in  array 
against  the  Syrians,  they  fought 
with  him.  18  And  the  Syrians 
fled  before  Israel ;  and  David 
slew  of  the  Syrians  the  men  of 
seven  thousand  chariots,  and  forty 
thousand  footmen,  and  killed  Sho- 
phach the  captain  of  the  host.  19 
And  when  the  servants  of  Hadar- 
ezer saw  that  they  were  put  to  the 
worse  before  Israel,  they  made 
peace  with  David,  and  served  him  : 
neither  would  the  Syrians  help  the 
children  of  Ammon  any  moi'e. 
O/^  "And  it  came  to  pass,  at 
wv/  the  time  of  the  return  of 
the  year,  at  the  time  when  kings 

3  Heb.  the  face  of  the  battle  was  against. 

4  Heb.  Abshai. 


20. 


I.   CHRONICLES 


21.16 


Joab  captures  Rabbah.    Tlie  Philistines  smitten.    The  People  uunbered.    A  Pestilence  sent 


go  out  to  battle,  that  Joab  led  forth 
the  army,  and  wasted  the  country 
of  the  children  of  Ammon,  and 
came  and  besieged  Rabbah.  But 
David  tarried  at  Jerusalem.  And 
"Joab  smote  Rabbah,  and  over- 
threw it.  2  'And  David  took  the 
crown  of  ^  their  king  from  oil"  his 
head,  and  found  it  to  weigh  a 
talent  of  gold,  aixl  there  were 
precious  stones  in  it ;  and  it  was 
set  upon  David's  head :  and  he 
brought  forth  the  spoil  of  the 
city,  exceeding  much.  3  And  he 
brought  forth  the  people  that 
were  therein,  'and  cut  tkem  with 
Kaws,  and  with  harrows  of  ii'on, 
and  with  axes.  And  thus  did 
David  unto  all  the  cities  of  the 
children  of  Ammon.  And  David 
ind  all  tlie  people  returned  to 
Jerusalem. 

4  ''  And  it  came  to  pass  after  this, 
that  there  arose  war  atj^  Gezer  with 
tlie  Philistines  :  then  Sibbecai  the 
Hushathite  slew  Sippai,  of  the  sons 
of  the  giant ;  and  tney  were  sub- 
dued. 5  And  there  was  again  war 
with  the  Philistines  ;  and  Elhanan 
the  son  of  ''Jair  slew  Lahmi  the 
brother  of  Goliath  the  Gittite, 
•^the  staff  of  whose  spear  was  like 
a  weaver's  beam.  6  And  there 
Was  again  war  at  Gath,  where  was 
a  man  of  great  stature,  whose  fin- 
gers and  toes  were  foui*  and  twenty, 
six  on  each  hand,  and  six  on  each 
foot ;  and  he  also  was  born  unto 
the  giant.  7  And  when  he  ^defied 
Isi'ael,  Jonathan  the  son  of  8himea 
David's  brother  slew  him.  _  8  These 
were  born  unto  the  giant  in  Gath  ; 
and  they  fell  by  the  hand  of  David, 
and  by  the  hand  of  his  servants. 
O^  -'And  •*  Satan  stood  up 
^  X  against  Israel,  and  moved 
David  to  number  Israel.  2  And 
David  said  to  Joab  and  to  the 
princes  of  the  people,  ''Go,  num- 
ber Israel  from  Beer-sheba  even 
to  Dan ;  and  bring  me  word, 
that  I  may  know  the  sum  of 
them.  .3  And  Joab  said,  'Jeho- 
vah make  his  people  a  hundred 
times  as  many  as  they  are :  but, 
mjT^  lord  the  king,  are  they  not  all 
my  lord's  servants  1  why  doth  my 
lord  require  this  thing'?  why  will 
he  be  a  cause  of  guilt  unto  Israel  1 
i  Nevertheless  the  king's  word 
prevailed  against   Joab.      Where- 

1  Or,  Malcam    See  Zeph,  1.  .'., 

2  In  2  S.  21.  18,  Gob.  3  Or,  reproached 
*  Or,  an  adversary 


"2S 

12 

2G 

(-28 

12 

;;o. 

31 

■^2  8. 

12 

31 

d2S. 

21 

18-22 

'^2  8. 

21 

10 

/ch. 

11. 

23; 

]  S. 

ir 

7 

!'2S. 

24 

1-2 

''Ch. 

27. 

23. 

24 

■Dt. 

1. 

11 

fc2S. 

24 

9 

'ch. 

27. 

24 

!  S.  12.  13 


"ch.  29.  20; 
2  S.  24.  11 
°  1  S.  0.  9 


i'  2  S.  24.  13 


'  Ps.  fil.  1  ; 
130.  4,  7 


■  ch.  27.  24 


'  Ex.  32.  14  ; 
1  S.  1.5.  11  ; 
Jon.  3.  10 


fore  Joab  departed,  and  went 
throughout  all  Israel,  and  came 
to  Jerusalem.  5  And  Joab  gave 
up  the  sum  of  the  numbering  of 
the  people  unto  David.  And  *all 
thej'^  of  Israel  were  a  thousand 
thousand  and  a  hundred  thousand 
men  that  drew  sword  :  and  Judah 
was  four  hundred  threescore  and 
ten  thousand  men  that  drew 
sword.  6  '  But  Levi  and  Benja- 
min counted  he  not  among  them; 
for  the  king's  word  was  abomina- 
ble to  Joab.  7  And_  God  was  dis- 
pleased with  this  thing ;  therefore 
he  smote  Israel.  8  And  David 
said  unto  God,  I  have  sinned 
greatly,  in  that  I  have  done  this 
thing  :  '"but  now, put  away,  I  lie- 
seech  thee,  the  iniquity  of  thy 
servant ;  for  I  have  done  very 
foolishly. 

9  And  Jehovah  spake  unto 
"Gad,  David's  "seer,  saying,  10 
Go  and  speak  unto  David,  say- 
ing. Thus  saith  Jehovah,  I  ^olfer 
thee  three  things :  choose  thee 
one  of  them,  that  I  may  do  it 
unto  thee.  11  So  Gad  came  to 
David,  and  said  unto  him.  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  Take  which  thou 
wilt:  12  '' either  three  years  of 
famine ;  or  three  months  to  be 
consumed  before  thy  foes,  while 
the  sword  of  thine  enemies  over- 
taketh  thee ;  or  else  three  days 
the  sword  of  Jehovah,  "^even  pes- 
tilence in  the  land,  and  the  angel 
of  Jehovah  destroying  throughout 
all  the  borders  of  Israel.  Now 
therefore  consider  what  answer  I 
shall  return  to  him  that  sent  me. 
13  And  David  said  unto  Gad,  I 
am  in  a  great  strait :  let  me  fall, 
I  pray,  into  the  hand  of  Jehovah ; 
*  for  very  ^  great  are  his  mercies : 
and  let  me  not  fall  into  the  hand 
of  man.  14  ""So  Jehovah  sent  a, 
pestilence  upon  Israel;  and  there 
fell  of  Israel  seventy  thousand 
men.  15  And  God  sent  an  angel 
unto  Jerusalem  to  destroy  it : 
and  as  he  was  about  to  destroy, 
Jehovah  beheld,  and  "he  repented 
him  of  the  evil,  and  said  to  the 
destroying  angel.  It  is  enough ; 
now  staj?^  thy  hand.  And  the 
angel  of  Jehovah  was  standing  by 
the  threshing-floor  of  ^Ornan  the 
Jebusite.  16  And  David  lifted  up 
his  eyes,  and  saw  the  angel  of  Je- 
hovah standing  between  earth  and 

*  Heb.  stretch  oiif  \i.vin.  «  Or,  and 

7  Or,  many       » In  2  S.  24.  16,  &c.,  Araunah. 


418 


21.17 


I.   CPIKONICLES 


22.11 


David  builds  an  Altar  on  Oman's  Tiiresliing-flour.    His  Preparations  for  building  the  Temple.    His  Charge  to  Solomon 


heaven,  having  a  drawn  sword  in 
his  hand  stretched  out  over  Jeru- 
salem. Then  David  and  the  elders, 
"  clothed  in  sackcloth,  fell  upon 
their  faces.  17  And  David  said 
unto  God,  Is  it  not  I  that  com- 
manded the  people  to  be  num- 
bered ^  even  I  it  is  that  have 
sinned  and  done  very  wickedly ; 
*  but  these  sheep,  what  have  they 
done  ■?  let  thy  hand,  I  pray  thee, 
O  Jehovah  my  God,  be  against 
me,  and  against  my  father's  house; 
but  not  against  thy  people,  that 
they  should  be  plagued. 

18  "Then  the  angel  of  Jehovah 
commanded  Gad  to  .say  to  David, 
that  David  should  go  up,  and  rear 
an  altar  unto  Jehovah  in  the 
threshing-floor  of  Oman  the  Jebu- 
site.  19  And  David  went  up  at 
the  saying  of  Gad,  which  he  spake 
in  the  name  of  Jehovah.  20  And 
Oman  turned  back,  and  saw  the 
angel ;  and  his  four  sons  that  were 
with  him  hid  themselves.  Now 
Ornan  was  threshing  wheat.  21 
And  as  David  came  to  Oman,  Or- 
nan looked  and  saw  David,  and 
went  out  of  the  threshing-floor, 
and  bowed  himself  to  David  with 
his  face  to  the  ground.  22  Then 
David  said  to  Ornan,  Give  me  the 
place  of  this  threshing-floor,  that  I 
may  build  thereon  an  altar  unto 
Jehovah  :  for  the  full  price  shalt 
thou  give  it  me,  that  the  plague 
may  be  stayed  from  the  people. 
23  And  Oman  said  unto  David, 
Take  it  to  thee,  and  let  my  lord 
the  king  do  that,  which  is  good  in 
his  eyes :  lo,  I  give  thee  the  oxen 
for  burnt-offerings,  and  the  thresh- 
ing instruments  for  wood,  and  the 
wheat  for  the  meal-offering ;  I  give 
it  all.  ■  21  And  king  David  said  to 
Ornan,  Nay ;  but  1  Vv'ill  verily  buy 
it  for  the  full  price  :  for  I  will  not 
take  that  which  is  thine  for  Je- 
hovah, nor  ofter  a  burnt-offering 
without  cost.  25  So  "^  David  gave 
to  Ornan  for  the  place  six  hundred 
shekels  of  gold  by  weight.  26  And 
David  built  there  an  altar  unto  Je- 
hovah, and  offered  burnt-offerings 
and  peace-offerings,  and  called 
upon  Jehovah;  and  "he  answered 
him  from  heaven  by  fire  upon  the 
altar  of  burnt-offering.  27  And 
Jehovah  commanded  the  angel ; 
and  he  put  up  his  sword  again 
into  the  sheath  thereof. 

28  At  that  time,  when  Davirl 
saw  that  Jehovah  had  answered 


«  1  K.  21.  27 
i'2S.  7.  8; 

Ps.  74.  1 
"  2  Chr.  3.  1 
d  2  S.  2J.  24 
"  Lev.  9.  24  ; 

Judg.  6.  21 


/ch.  16,  39; 
I  K,  3.  4 

V  ch.  21.  18- 
28;  2  Chr. 
3.  1 


ft  1  K.  9,  W, 
21  ;  2  Clir. 
2.  17 

«  1  K.  6.  17. 

IS 

t  cb.  29.  2,  7 


'  ver.  14 


1  K.  6.  6-10 


'  ch.  29.  1 ; 
1  K.  3.  7 


°  ch.  17.  1 ; 

2  S.  7.  2,  3 


''  ch.  28.  3 


«  1  K.  4.  20, 


>•  2  S.  12.  24, 
25 


"  ch.  17.  12; 
2  S.  7.  13, 


him  in  the  threshing-floor  of  Or- 
nan the  Jebusite,  then  he  sacri- 
ficed there.  29  ■'^For  the  tabernacle 
of  Jehovah,  which  Moses  made 
in  the  wilderness,  and  the  altar  of 
burnt-offering,  were  at  that  time 
in  the  high  place  at  Gibeon.  30 
But  David  could  not  go  before 
it  to  inquire  of  God ;  for  he  was 
afraid  because  of  the  sword  of  the 

0  O  angel  of  Jehovah.  1  Then 
^^  David  said,  "This  is  the 
house  of  Jehovah  God,  and  this 
is  the  altar  of  burnt-offering  for 
Israel. 

2  And  David  commanded  to 
gather  together  ''  the  sojourners 
that  were  in  the  land  of  Israel ; 
and  'he  set  masons  to  hew  wroughfi 
stones  to  build  the  house  of  God. 
3  And  David  *  prepared  iron  in 
abundance  for  the  nails  for  the 
doors  of  the  gates,  and  for  the 
couplings ;  and  '  brass  in  abun- 
dance without  weight ;  4  and 
cedar-trees  without  number :  for 
'"the  Sidonians  and  they  of  Tyre 
brought  cedar-trees  in  abundance 
to  David.  5  And  David  said, 
"  Solomon  my  son  is  young  _  and 
tender,  and  the  house  that  is  to 
be  builded  for  Jehovah  must  be  ex- 
ceeding magnificent,  of  fame  and 
of  glory  throughout  all  countries  : 

1  will  therefore  make  preparation 
for  it.  So  David  prepared  abun- 
dantly before  his  death. 

6  Then  he  called  for  Solomon 
his  son,  and  chai'ged  him  to  build 
a  house  for  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
Israel.  7  And  David  said  to  Solo- 
mon ^his  son,  "As  for  me,  it  was  in 
my  heart  to  build  a  house  unto  the 
name  of  Jehovah  my  God.  8  But 
the  word  of  Jehovah  came  to  me, 
saying,  ^'Thou  hast  shed  blood 
abundantly,  and  hast  made  great 
wars  :  thou  shalt  not  build  a  house 
unto  my  name,  because  thou  hast 
shed  much  blood  upon  the  earth  in 
my  sight.  9  Behold,  a  son  shall  be 
born  to  thee,  who  shall  be  a  man 
of  rest ;  and  ''  I  will  give  him  rest 
from  all  his  enemies  round  about ; 
for  ''his  name  shall  be  "-^ Solomon, 
and  I  will  give  peace  and  quietness 
unto  Israel  in  his  days.  10  *He 
shall  build  a  house  for  my  name ; 
and  he  shall  be  my  son,  and  I 
will  be  his  father ;  and  I  will  es- 
tablish the  throne  of  his  kingdom 
over   Israel    for    ever.      11    Now, 

I  According  to  another  reading,  M\i  son,  asfoi 
me  &c.  2  That  is,  Peaceful. 


419 


22.12 


I.   CHKONICLES 


23.24 


David's  Charge  to  Solomon  concerning  the  Temple.     He  prescribes  the  OfGces  of  the  Levites 


my  son,  "  .Jehovah  be  with  thee ; 
and  prosper  thou,  and  build  the 
house  of  Jehovah  thy  God,  as  he 
hath  spoken  concerning  thee.      1 2 

*  Only  Jehovah  give  thee  discretion 
and  understanding,  and  give  thee 
charge  concerning  Israel ;  that  so 
thou  mayest  keep  the  law  of  Jeho- 
vah thy  God.  1 3  "=  Then  shalt  thou 
prosper,  if  thou  observe  to  do  the 
statutes  and  the  ordinances  which 
.Jehovah  chai-ged  Moses  with  con- 
cerning Israel :  ''  be  strong,  and  of 
good  courage  ;  fear  not,  neither  be 
dismayed.  14  Now,  behold,  in  my 
^  affliction  I  have  prejiared  for  the 
house  of  .Jehovah  'a  hundred  thou- 
sand talents  of  gold,  and  a  thou- 
sand thousand  talents  of  silver, 
and  •''of  brass  and  iron  without 
weight ;  for  it  is  in  abundance : 
timber  also  and  stone  have  I  pre- 
pared ;  and  thou  mayest  add 
thereto.  1-5  Moreover  there  are 
workmen  with  thee  in  abundance, 
hewers  and  workers  of  stone  and 
timber,  and  all  men  that  are  skil- 
ful in  every  manner  of  work :  1 6 
of  the  gold,  the  silver,  and  the 
brass,  and  the  iron,  there  is  no 
number.    Arise  and  be  doing,  and 

*  Jehovah  be  with  thee. 

17  ''David  also  commanded  all 
the  princes  of  Israel  to  help  Solo- 
mon his  son,  saying,  18  Is  not  Je- 
hovah your  God  with  you  1  and 
*hath  he  not  given  you  rest  on 
every  side"?  for  he  hath  delivered 
the  inhabitants  of  the  land  into 
my  hand  ;  and  the  land  is  subdued 
before  .Jehovah,  and  before  his  peo- 
ple. 1 9  Now  *  set  your  heart  and 
your  soul  to  seek  after  .Jehovah 
your  God ;  arise  therefore,  and 
build  ye  the  sanctuary  of  Jehovah 
God,  '  to  bring  the  ark  of  the  cove- 
nant of  .Jehovah,  and  the  holy  ves- 
sels of  God,  into  the  house  that 
is  to  be  built  "to  the  name  of 
.Jehovah. 

O  O  "Now  David  was  old  and 
j^  *J  full  of  days;  and  "he  made 
Solomon  his  son  king  over  Israel. 
2  And  he  gathered  together  all  the 
princes  of  Israel,  with  the  priests 
and  the  Levites.  3  And  ^the  Le- 
vites were  numbered  from  thirty 
years  old  and  upward:  and  « their 
number  by  their  polls,  man  by 
man,  was  thirty  and  eight  thou- 
sand. 4  Of  these,  twenty  and  four 
thousand  were  *■  to  oversee  the  work 
of  the  house  of  Jehovah;  and  six 

1  Or,  low  estate 


"  ver.  16 

6  1  K.  3.  9- 

12 ;  2  Chr. 

1.  10 
"  ch.  28.  7 
rf  Josh.  1.  6-9 
"  ch.  29.  4 
/ver.  3 
"  ver.  11 
''  ch.  28.  1-6 
'  ver.  9 ,  ch. 

23.  2.5 
*  ch.  28.  9 
'  1  K.  8.  6, 

21 ;  2  Chr. 

S.  7 
'"  ver.  7 
"  ch.  29.  28 
"  ch.  28.  .0  ; 

29.  22 
P  Num.  4. 

3-19 
«  ver.  24 ; 

Num.  4.  48 
■"  Ezr.  3.  8,  9 


'  ch.  26.  29 
'  ch.  1.5.  10 
"  ch.  6.  1 


"Ex 

6. 

20 

■^Ex 

28. 

1 

y-Ex 

30 

6-10 

•  Dt.  33. 
Ps.  9U. 

title 

1; 

'  Num.  10. 
17,  21 


420 


thousand  were 'officers  and  judges; 
5  and  four  thousand  were  door- 
keepers ;  and  '  four  thousand 
praised  Jehovah  with  the  instru- 
ments which  I  made,  said  David, 
to  praise  therewith.  6  And  David 
divided  them  into  '^courses  "accord- 
ing to  the  sons  of  Levi:  Gershon, 
Kohath,  and  Merari. 

7  Of  the  Gershonites  :  *  Ladan 
and  Shimei.  8  The  sons  of  La- 
dan  :  Jehiel  the  chief,  and  Zetham, 
and  Joel,  three.  9  The  sons  of 
Shimei:  Shelomoth,  and  Haziel, 
and  Haran,  three.  These  were  the 
heads  of  the  fathers'  houses  of  La- 
dan.  10  And  the  sons  of  Shimei: 
Jahath,  ^Zina,  and  Jeush,  and  Be- 
riah.  These  four  were  the  sons  of 
Shimei.  11  And  .Jahath  was  the 
chief,  and  Zizah  the  second :  but 
.Jeush  and  Beriah  had  not  many 
sons ;  therefore  they  became  a 
fathers'  house  in  one  reckoning. 

1 2  The  sons  of  Kohath :  Amram, 
Izhar,  Hebron,  and  Uzziel,  four. 
13  "The  sons  of  Amram:  Aaron 
and  Moses;  and  -^ Aaron  was  sepa- 
rated, ''that  he  should  sanctify  the 
most  holy  things,  he  and  his  sons, 
for  ever,  "to  burn  incense  before 
.Jehovah,  to  minister  unto  him,  and 
to  bless  in  his  name,  for  ever.  14 
But  as  for  ^ Moses  the  man  of  God, 
his  sons  were  named  among  the 
tribe  of  Levi.  15  The  sons  of 
Moses  :  Gershom  and  Eliezer.  1 6 
The  sons  of  Gershom:  ""Shebuel 
the  chief.  17  And  the  sons  of 
Eliezer  were:  Rehabiah  the  chief; 
and  Eliezer  had  no  other  sons ;  but 
the  sons  of  Rehabiah  were  very 
many.  1 8  The  sons  of  Izhar : 
"Shelomith  the  chief.  19  The  sons 
of  Hebron :  Jeriah  the  chief,  Ama- 
riah  the  second,  .Jahaziel  the  thii'd, 
and  Jekameam  the  fourth.  20  The 
sons  of  Uzziel:  Micah  the  chief, 
and  Isshiah  the  second. 

21  The  sons  of  Mei^ari:  Mahli 
and  Mushi.  The  sons  of  Mahli : 
Eleazar  and  Kish.  22  And  Elea- 
zar  died,  and  had  no  sons,  but 
daughters  only :  and  their  breth- 
ren the  sons  of  Kish  took  them 
to  wife.  23  The  sons  of  Mushi : 
Mahli,  and  Eder,  and  Jeremoth, 
three. 

24  "These  were  the  sons  of  Levi 
after  their  fathers'  houses,  even  the 

2  Heb.  divisions.        3  in  eh.  6.  17,  Libni. 

*  In  ver.  U,  Zizah. 

5  Or,  to  sanctify  as  most  holy  him  &c. 

«  Inch.  24.  •2(),Shubael. 

1 1n  ch.  24.  22,  Shelumoth. 


23.25 


I.   CHRONICLES 


24.26 


David  prescribes  tlie  Offices  of  tiic  levltcs.    Courses  of  the  Sons  of  Aaron.    Of  tlie  Otiicr  Sons  of  Levi 


heads  of  the  fathers'  houses  of  those 
of  them  that  were  counted,  in  the 
number  of  names  l)y  their  polls, 
who  did  the  work  for  the  service 
of  the  house  of  Jehovah,  "from 
twenty  years  old  and  upward. 
25  For  David  said,  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  *  hath  given  rest 
unto  his  people;  and  he  dwelleth 
in  Jerusalem  for  ever:  26  and  also 
'^the  Levites  shall  no  more  have 
need  to  carry  the  tabernacle  and 
all  the  vessels  of  it  for  the  service 
thereof.  27  For  ^  by  the  last  words 
of  David  the  sons  of  Levi  were 
numbered,  from  twenty  years  old 
and  upward.  28  For  '■^  their  office 
was  to  wait  on  the  sons  of  Aaron 
for  the  sei-vice  of  the  house  of  Je- 
hovah, in  the  courts,  and  in  the 
chambers,  and  in  the  purifying  of 
all  holy  things,  even  the  work  of 
the  service  of  the  house  of  God  ; 
29  ''for  the  showbread  also,  and 
^for  the  fine  flour  for  a  meal-ofter- 
ing,  whether  of  unleavened  wafers, 
or  •'of  that  which  is  baked  in  the 
pan,  or  "of  that  which  is  soaked, 
and  ''for  all  manner  of  measure  and 
size ;  30  and  to  stand  every  morn- 
ing to  thank  and  praise  Jehovah, 
and  likewise  at  even;  31  and  to 
offer  all  burnt-offerings  unto  Jeho- 
vah, 'on  the  sabbaths,  on  the  new 
moons,  and  ^on  the  set  feasts,  in 
number  according  to  the  ordinance 
concerning  them,  continually  be- 
fore Jehovah;  32  and  that  Hhey 
should  keep  the  charge  of  the  tent 
of  meeting,  and  the  charge  of  the 
holy  place,  and  '"the.  charge  of 
the  sons  of  Aaron  their  brethren, 
for  the  service  of  the  house  of 
Jehovah. 

O  A  And  the  courses  of  the 
w  'Tl  sons  of  Aaron  tvere  these. 
"The  sons  of  Aaron:  Nadab  and 
Abihu,  Eleazar  and  Ithamar.  2 
"But  Nadalj  and  Abihu  died  before 
their  father,  and  had  no  children: 
therefore  Eleazar  and  Ithamar  ex- 
ecuted the  priest's  office.  3  ^And 
David  with^Zadok  of  the  sons  of 
Eleazar,  and  Ahimelech  of  the 
sons  of  Ithamar,  divided  them  ac- 
cording to  their  ordering  in  their 
service.  4  And  there  were  more 
chief  men  found  of  the  sons  of 
Eleazar  than  of  the  sons  of  Itha- 
mar ;  and  thus  were  they  divided : 
of  the  sons  of  Eleazar  there  were 

1  Or,  in  the  last  nets 

2  Heb.  thfir  station  was  at  the  hand  of  the  sons 
of  Aaron.    See  Neh.  n.  24. 

3  Or,  And  David  divided  them,  evsit  Zadok  &a. 


°-  ver.  3 
f>  ch.  'li.  18 
''Num.  4.  5, 

15  ;  7.  9 
d  Lev.  24.  6-9 
'  Lev.  ti.  20 
/ch.  9.  31 
"  Lev.  6.  21 
h  Lev.  19.  35, 

38 
i  Is.  1.  13,  14 
fc  Lev.  23.  2-4 
'  ch.  9.  27  ; 

Num.  1.  53 
'"  Num.  3. 

6-9,  38 
"  Ex.  6.  23 
"  Lev.  10.  2 
P  ver.  31 ; 

ch.  6.  8 


9  ver.  31 
'■  ch.  18.  16 


'Neh.  12.4; 
Lk.  1.  5 


<  ch.  9.  25 


sixteen,  heads  of  fathers'  houses; 
and  of  the  sons  of  Ithamar,  accord- 
ing to  their  fathers'  houses,  eight. 
5  ''Thus  were  they  divided  by  lot, 
one  sort  with  another;  for  there 
were  princes  of  the  sanctuary,  and 
princes  of  God,  both  of  the  sons  of 
Eleazar,  and  of  the  sons  of  Itha- 
mar. 6  And  Shemaiah  the  son  of 
Nethanel  the  scribe,  who  was  of 
the  Levites,  wrote  them  in  the  pres- 
ence of  the  king,  and  the  princes, 
and  Zadok  the  priest,  and  '"Ahime- 
lech the  son  of  Abiathar,  and  the 
heads  of  the  fathers'  houses  of  the 
priests  and  of  the  Levites;  one 
fathers' house  being  taken  for  Elea- 
zar, and  ■^one  taken  for  Ithamar. 

7  Now  the  first  lot  came  forth  to 
Jehoiarib,  the  second  to  Jedaiah, 
8  the  third  to  Harim,  the  fourth 
to  Seorim,  9  the  fifth  to  Malchi- 
jah,  the  sixth  to  Mijamin,  10  the 
seventh  to  Hakkoz,  the  eighth  to 
'Abijah,  11  the  ninth  to  Jeshua, 
the  tenth  to  Shecaniah,  12  the 
eleventh  to  Eliashib,  the  twelfth  to 
Jakim,  13  the  thirteenth  to  Hup- 
pah,  the  fourteenth  to  Jeshebean, 
14  the  fifteenth  to  Bilgah,  the 
sixteenth  to  Immer,  15  the  seven- 
teenth to  Hezir,  the  eighteenth  to 
Happizzez,  16  the  nineteenth  to 
Fethahiah,  the  twentieth  to  Jehez- 
kel,  17  the  one  and  twentieth  to 
Jachin,  the  two  and  twentieth  to 
Gamul,  18  the  three  and  twentieth 
to  Delaiah,  the  four  and  twentieth 
to  Maaziah.  19  /This  was  the 
ordering  of  them  in  their  service, 
to  come  into  the  house  of  Jehovah 
according  to  the  ordinance  given 
unto  them  by  Aaron  their  father, 
as  Jehovah,  tlie  God  of  Israel,  had 
commanded  him. 

20  And  of  the  rest  of  the  sons  of 
Levi:  of  the  sons  of  Amram,  ''Shu- 
bael;  of  the  sons  of  Shubael,  Jeh- 
deiah.  21  Of  Rehabiah:  of  the 
sons  of  Rehabiah,  Isshiah  the  chief. 

22  Of  the  Izharites,  ^Shelomoth; 
of  the  sons  of  Shelomoth,  Jahath. 

23  And  the  sons  "o/  Hebron:  Je- 
riah  the  chief,  Amariah  the  second, 
Jahaziel  the  third,  Jekarneam  the 
fourth.  24  The  sons  of  Uzziel, 
Micah;  of  the  sons  of  Micah,  Sha- 
mir. 25  The  brother  of  Micah, 
Isshiah;  of  the  sons  of  Isshiah, 
Zechariah.  26  The  sons  of  Me- 
rari :  Mahli  and  Mushi ;  the  sons  of 

<  The  Hebrew  text  has,  taken,  taken. 
6  In  ch.  23.  16,  Shebuel. 
6  In  ch.  23. 18,  Shelomith. 


421 


24.27 


I.   CHRONICLES 


26.3 


Order  of  the  Service  of  Song;  the  twenty-four  Classes  of  Singers 


Jaaziah:  Beno.  27  The  sons  of 
Merari:  of  Jaaziah,  Beno,  and  Sho- 
ham,  and  Zaccur,  and  Ibri.  28  Of 
Mahli:  Eleazar,  who  had  no  sons. 
29  Of  Kish;  the  sons  of  Kish: 
Jerahmeel.  30  And  the  sons  of 
Mushi :  i\IahH,  and  Eder,  and  Jeri- 
moth.  These  were  the  sons  of  the 
Levites  after  their  fathers'  houses. 
31  "These  Hkewise  cast  lots  even 
as  their  brethren  the  sons  of  Aaron 
in  the  presence  of  David  the  king, 
and  *Zadok,  and  Ahimelech,  and 
the  heads  or  the  fathers'  houses  of 
the  priests  and  of  the  Levites ;  the 
fathers'  houses  of  the  chief  even  as 
those  of  his  younger  brother. 
6~)  pT  Moreover  David  and  the 
^  tJ  captains  of  the  host  set 
apart  for  the  service  certain  of  the 
sons  of  '^^  Asaph,  and  of  Heman,  and 
of  Jeduthun,  wlio  should  '^prophesy 
^with  harps,  with  psalteries,  and 
with  cjanbals:  and  the  number  of 
them  that  did  the  work  according 
bo  their  service  was  :  2  of  the  sons 
of  Asaph :  Zaccur,  and  Joseph,  and 
Nethaniah,  and  ^Asharelah,  the 
sons  of  Asaph,  under  the  hand  of 
Asaph,  who  prophesied  -^after  the 
order  of  the  king.  3  ''Of  Jeduthun ; 
the  sons  of  Jeduthun:  Gedaliah, 
and  *Zeri,  and  Jeshaiah,  Hasha- 
biah,  and  Mattithiah,  '*six,  under 
the  hands  of  their  father  Jeduthun 
with  the  harp,  who  prophesied  in 
giving  thanks  and  praising  Je- 
hovah. 4  Of  Heman;  the  sons 
of  Heman:  Bukkiah,  Mattaniah, 
^Uzziel,  •'Shebuel,  and  Jerimoth, 
Hananiah,  Hanani,  Eliathah,  Gid- 
dalti,  and  Romamti-ezer,  Josh- 
bekashah,  Mallothi,  Hothir,  ]\Ia- 
hazioth.  5  All  these  were  the 
sons  of  Heman  ^the  king's  seer 
in  the  words  of  God,  to  lift  up  the 
horn.  And  God  gave  to  Heman 
fourteen  sons  and  three  daughters. 
6  All  these  were  under  the  hands 
of  their  father  for  song  in  the 
house  of  Jehovah,  ''with  cymbals, 
psalteries,  and  harps,  for  the  ser- 
vice of  the  house  of  God  ;  /  'Asaph, 
Jeduthun,  and  Heman  being  under 
the  order  of  the  king.  7  And  the 
number  of  them,  with  their  breth- 
ren that  were  instructed  in  singing 
unto  Jehovah,  even  all  that  were 
skilful,  was  '■two  hundred  fourscore 

1  In  ver.  14,  Jeshnrelah. 

2  Heb.  by  the  hands  of  the  king. 

3  In  ver.  11,  l:2ri. 

*  With  Shimei,  mentioned  in  ver.  17. 

6  In  ver.  18,  AzarH.       ''  In  ver.  20,  Shuhnel. 

1  Or,  ajter  the  order  of  the  king,  even  Asaph,  &c. 


b  ver.  6 


6.  33,  39 

3.  15 
15.  10 


/ch.  16.  41, 


2S. 


ftcli. 
ich. 


*Cll. 

'ell. 


21.  9; 
24.  11 


16.  16 
15.  19 


422 


and  eight.  8  And  Hhey  cast  lots 
^  for  their  offices,  all  alike,  as  well 
the  small  as  the  great,  the  teacher 
as  the  scholar. 

9  Now  the  first  lot  came  forth 
for  Asaph  to  Joseph :  the  second 
to  Gedaliah;  he  and  his  brethren 
and  sons  were  twelve :  10  the 
third  to  Zaccur,  his  sons  and  his 
brethren,  twelve  :  1 1  the  foui'th  to 
Izri,  his  sons  and  his  bi-ethren, 
twelve  :  1 2  the  fifth  to  Nethaniah, 
his  sons  and  his  brethren,  twelve: 
13  the  sixth  to  Bukkiah,  his  sons 
and  his  brethren,  twelve:  14  the 
seventh  to  Jesharelah,  his  sons 
and  his  brethren,  twelve:  15  the 
eighth  to  Jeshaiah,  his  sons  and 
his  brethren,  twelve  :  16  the  ninth 
to  Mattaniah,  his  sons  and  his 
bi'ethren,  twelve:  17  the  tenth 
to  Shimei,  his  sons  and  his  breth- 
ren, twelve:  18  the  eleventh  to 
Azarel,  his  sons  and  his  brethren, 
twelve :  1 9  the  twelfth  to  Hasha- 
biah,  his  sons  and  his  brethren, 
twelve :  20  for  the  thirteenth, 
Shubael,  his  sons  and  his  breth- 
ren, twelve :  21  for  the  fourteenth, 
Mattithiah,  his  sons  and  his  breth- 
ren, twelve :  22  for  the  fifteenth 
to  Jeremoth,  his  sons  and  his 
brethren,  twelve :  23  for  the  six- 
teenth to  Hananiah,  his  sons  and 
his  brethren,  twelve :  24  for  the 
seventeenth  to  Joshbekashah,  his 
sons    and    his    brethren,    twelve: 

25  for  the  eighteenth  to  Hanani, 
his  sons  and  his  brethren,  twelve: 

26  for  the  nineteenth  to  IMallothi, 
his  sons  and  his  brethren,  twelve  : 

27  for  the  twentieth  to  Eliathah, 
his  sons  and  his  brethren,  twelve : 

28  for  the  one  and  twentieth  to 
Hothir,  his  sons  and  his  brethren, 
twelve :  29  for  the  two  and  twen- 
tieth to  Giddalti,  his  sons  and 
his  brethren,  twelve :  30  for  the 
three  and  twentieth  to  ]\lahazioth, 
his  sons  and  his  brethren,  twelve : 
31  for  the  four  and  twentieth  to 
Romamti-ezer,  his  sons  and  his 
brethren,  twelve. 

O  /^  For  the  courses  of  the 
^  O  doorkeepers  :  of  the  Korah- 
ites,  ®  Meshelemiah  the  son  of  Kore, 
of  the  sons  of  ^•' Asaph.  2  And 
Meshelemiah  had  sons  :  Zechariah 
the  first-born,  Jediael  the  second, 
Zebadiah  the  third,  Jathniel  the 
fourth,  3  Elam  the  fifth,  Jehohanan 

8  Or,  mard  nqninst  ward,  as  well  &c. 
'  In  ver.  14,  Shflemiah. 
10  In  ch.  9.  19,  Ebiasaph. 


26.4 


I.   CHRONICLES 


26.32 


Courses  of  tlie  Doorkeepers,    Keepers  of  the  Treasures  of  tlie  Temple.    Civil  OfBcials 


the  sixth,  Eliehoenai  the  seventh. 

4  And  Obed-edom  had  sons  :  She- 
luaiah  thehrst-boi-n,  Jehozabad  the 
second,  Joah  the  third,  and  Sacar 
the  fourth,  and  Nethanel  the  fifth, 

5  Amixiiel  the  sixth,  Issachar  the 
seventh,  Peullethai  the  eighth ; 
for  God  blessed  hini.  6  Also  unto 
Shemaiah  his  son  were  sons  born, 
that  ruled  over  the  house  of  their 
fa,ther  ;  for  they  were  mighty  men 
of  valor.  7  The  sons  of  Shemaiah  : 
Othni,  and  Rephael,  and  Obed, 
Elzabad,  whose  brethren  were  val- 
iant men,  Elihu,  and  Semachiah. 
8  All  these  were  of  the  sons  of 
Obed-edom:  they  and  their  sons 
and  their  brethren,  able  men  in 
strength  for  the  service ;  three- 
score and  two  of  Obed-edom.  9 
And  Meshelemiah  had  sons  and 
brethren,  valiant  men,  eighteen. 
10  Also  "  Hosah,  of  the  children  of 
Merari,  had  sons  :  Shimri  the  chief 
(for  though  he  was  not  tlie  first- 
born, yet  his  father  made  him 
chief),  11  Hilkiah  the  second, 
TebaHah  the  tliii'd,  Zechariah  the 
fourth :  all  the  sons  and  brethren 
of  Hosah  were  thirteen. 

1 2  Of  these  were  the  courses  of 
the  doorkeepers,  even  of  the  chief 
meUj  having  '■  offices  like  their 
brethren,  to  minister  in  the  house 
of  Jehovah.  13  ''And  they  cast 
lots,  as  well  the  small  as  the  great, 
according  to  their  fathers'  houses, 
for  every  gate.^  14  And  the  lot 
eastwai'd  fell  to  -^  Shelemiah.  Then 
for  Zechariah  his  son,  a  discreet 
counsellor,  they  cast  lots  ;  and  his 
lot  came  out  northward.  15  To 
Obed-edom  southward  ;  and  to  his 
sons  the  store-house.  16  To  Shu p- 
pim  and  Hosah  westward,  by  the 
gate  of  ^  Shallecheth,  at  the  cause- 
way that  goeth  up,  watch  against 
watch.  17  Eastward  were  six 
Levites,  northward  four  a  day, 
southward  four  a  day,  and  for  the 
stoi'e-house  two  and  two.  18  For 
^■■Parbar  westward,  four  at  the 
causeway,  and  two  at  '*Parbar. 
19  These  were  the  courses  of  the 
doorkeepers ;  of  the  sons  of  the 
Korahites,  and  of  the  sons  of 
Merari. 

20  And  of  the  Levites,  Ahijah 
was  ''over  the  treasures  of  the 
house  of  God,  and  over  the  treas- 
ures   of    the    ^dedicated    things. 

1  Or.  wards  over  against  their  brethren 

2  In  ver.  1,  Meshelemiah. 

3  That  is,  Casting  forth. 

*  Or,  the  precinct        ^  Heb.  holy  things. 


"  ch.  10.  38 
i>  ch.  24.  6, 

31 ;  25.  8 
"  2  K.  23.  11 
il  ver.  22,  24, 

26 ;  ch.  28. 

12 ;  Ezr.  2. 

60 


'  2  S.  8.  U 


/Neh.  11.  10 


9  ch.  23.  4 

h  ch.  27.  17 


'■  ch.  23.  19 


i:  ch.  6.  81 


'  2  Chr.  19. 


423 


21  The  sons  of  J^Ladan,  the  sons 
of  the  Gershonites  belonging  to 
Ladan,  the  heads  of  the  fathers' 
houses  belonging  to  Ladan  the  Ger- 
shonite  :  /  J  ehieli.  22  The  sons 
of  Jehieli :  Zetham,  and  Joel  his 
brother,  over  the  treasures  of  the 
house  of  Jehovah.  23  Of  the  Am- 
ramites,  of  the  Izharites,  of  the 
Hebronites,  of  the  Uzzielites : 
24  and  Shebuel  the  son  of  Ger- 
shom,  the  son  of  Moses,  was  I'uler 
over  the  treasures.  25  And  his 
brethren :  of  Eliezer  came  Reha- 
biah  his  son,  and  Jeshaiah  his  son, 
and  Joram  his  son,  and  Zichri  his 
son,  and  Shelomoth  his  son.  2G 
This  Shelomoth  and  his  brethren 
were  over  all  the  treasures  of  the 
dedicated  things,  ''  which  David 
the  king,  and  the  heads  of  the 
fathers'  houses,  the  captains  over 
thousands  and  hundreds,  and  the 
captains  of  the  host,  had  dedicated. 
27  **  Out  of  the  spoil  won  in  battles 
did  they  dedicate  to  repair  the  house 
of  Jehovah.  28  And  all  that  Sam- 
uel the  seer,  and  Saul  the  son  of 
Kish,  and  Abner  the  son  of  Ner, 
and  Joab  the  son  of  Zeruiah,  had 
dedicated,  whosoever  had  dedi- 
cated anything,  it  was  under  the 
hand  of  "Shelomoth,  and  of  his 
brethren. 

29  Of  the  Izharites,  Chenaniah 
and  his  sons  were  for  -^the  out- 
ward business  over  Israel,  for 
*' officers  and  judges.  30  Of  the 
Hebronites,  ''Hashabiah  and  his 
brethi'en,  men  of  valor,  a  thousand 
and  seven  hundred,  had  the  over- 
sight of  Israel  beyond  the  Jordan 
westward,  for  all  the  business  of 
Jehovah,  and  for  the  service  of 
the  king.  31  Of  the  Hebronites 
was  'Jeri.iah  the  chief,  even  of 
the  Hebronites,  according  to  their 
generations  by  fathers'  houses.  In 
the  fortieth  year  of  the  reign  of 
I)avid  they  were  sought  for,  and 
there  were  found  among  them 
mighty  men  of  valor  at  *Jazer  of 
Gilead.  32  And  his  brethren,  men 
of  valor,  were  two  thousand  and 
seven  hundred,  heads  of  fathers' 
houses,  whom  king  David  made 
overseers  over  the  Reubenites,  and 
the  Gadites,  and  the  half-tribe  of 
the  Manassites,  for  every  matter 
pertaining  to  God,  and  ^for  the 
affairs  of  the  king. 

6  In  ch.  6.  17,  Libni.         1  In  ch.  23.  8,  Jehiel 
3  Heb.  Out  of  the  battles  and  the  spoil. 
a  Heb.  Shelomith. 


27.1 


I.   CHRONICLES 


27.30 


Captains  of  the  Host.    Captains  of  tlie  Tribes.    Overseers  of  David's  Possessions 


O  ^  Now  the  children  of  Israel 
imai  §  after  their  number,  to  wit, 
the  heads  of  fathei's'  houses  and 
the  captains  of  thousands  and  of 
hundreds,  and  their  officers  that 
served  the  king,  in  any  raatter  of 
the  courses  which  came  in  and  went 
out  month  by  month  throughout  all 
the  months  of  the  year  —  of  every 
course  were  twenty  and  four  thou- 
sand. 2  "  Over  the  first  course  for 
the  first  month  was  Jashobeam  the 
son  of  Zabdiel :  and  in  his  course 
were  twenty  and  four  thovisand. 
3  I/e  was  of  the  children  of  Perez, 
the  chief  of  all  the  captains  of  the 
host  for  the  first  month.  4  And 
over  the  course  of  the  second 
montli  was  Dodai  the  Ahohite, 
and  his  cour.se ;  and  Mikloth  the 
ruler :  and  in  his  course  were 
twenty  and  four  thousand.  5  The 
third  captain  of  the  host  for  the 
third  month  was  Benaiah,  the  son 
of  Jehoiada  the  ^  priest,  chief  :  and 
in  his  course  were  twenty  and  four 
thousand.  6  This  is  that  Benaiah, 
who  was  the  mighty  man  of  the 
thirty,  and  over  the  thirty :  and 
of  his  course  was  Ammizabad  his 
son.  7  The  fourth  cai^tain  for  the 
fourth  month  was  Asahel  the 
brother  of  Joab,  and  Zebadiah  his 
son  after  him :  and  in  his  course 
were  twenty  and  four  thousand. 
8  The  fifth  captain  for  the  fifth 
month  was  Shamhuth  the  Izra- 
hite  :  and  in  his  course  were  twenty 
and  four  thousand.  9  The  sixth 
captain  for  the  sixth  month  was 
Ira  the  son  of  Ikkesh  the  Tekoite  : 
and  in  his  course  were  twenty  and 
four  thousand.  10  The  seventh 
captain  for  the  seventh  month  was 
Helez  the  Pelonite,  of  the  children 
of  Ephraim :  and  in  his  course 
were  twenty  and  four  thousand. 
11  The  eighth  captain  for  the 
eighth  month  was  Sibbecai  the 
Hushathite,  of  the  Zerahites  :  and 
in  his  course  were  twenty  and  four 
thousand.  12  The  ninth  carptain 
for  the  ninth  month  was  Abiezer 
the  Anathothite,  of  theBenjamites : 
and  in  his  course  were  twenty  and 
four  thousand.  1 3  The  tenth  cap- 
tain for  the  tenth  month  was 
Maharai  the  Netophathite,  of  the 
Zerahites :  and  in  his  course  were 
twenty  and  four  thousand.  14  The 
eleventh  captain  for  the  eleventh 
month  was  Benaiah  the  Pirathon- 
ite,  of  the  children  of  Ephraim : 

1  Or,  chief  minister    See  2  S.  8.  18. 


"ch.  11.  11- 

31 ;  ii  S.  23. 
8-30 


b  ch.  28.  1 


"'ch.  21.2-5 
d  Gen.  15.  5 


'ch.  21.  1-7; 
2  S.  24.  12- 


/ 1  K.  10.  27  ; 
2  Chr.  1.  15 


«  ch.  5.  16 


424 


and  in  his  course  were  twenty  and 
four  thousand.  15  The  twelfth 
ca2}tain  for  the  twelfth  month  was 
-  Heldai  the  Netophathite,  of  0th- 
niel :  and  in  his  course  were  twenty 
and  four  thousand. 

16  Furthermore  over  the  tribes 
of  Israel :  of  the  Reubenites  was 
Eliezer  the  son  of  Zichri  the  ruler  : 
of  the  Simeonites,  Shephatiah  the 
son  of  Maacah  :  1 7  of  Levi,  Hasha- 
biah  the  son  of  Kemuel :  of  Aaron, 
Zadok :  18  of  Judah,  ^Elihu,  one 
of  the  brethren  of  David  :  of  Issa- 
char,^  Omri  the  son  of  Michael : 
19  of  Zebulun,  Ishmaiah  the  son 
of  Obadiah :  of  Naphtali,  Jere- 
moth  the  son  of  Azriel :  20  of  the 
children  of  Ephraim,  Hoshea  the 
son  of  Azaziah :  of  the  half -tribe  of 
Manasseh,  Joel  the  son  of  Pedaiah  : 
21  of  the  haXi-tribe  of  Manasseh  in 
Gilead,  Iddo  the  son  of  Zechariah  : 
of  Benjamin,  Jaasiel  the  son  of 
Abner :  22  of  Dan,  Azarel  the  son 
of  Jeroham.  '  These  were  the  cap- 
tains of  the  tribes  of  Israel.  23 
But  David  took  not  the  number  of 
them  from  twenty  years  old  and 
under,  ''because  Jehovah  had  said 
he  would  increase  Israel  like  ''to 
the  stars  of  heaven.  24  Joab  the 
son  of  Zeruiah  began  to  number, 
but  finished  not ;  and  "  thei^e  came 
wrath  for  this  upon  Israel ;  nei- 
ther was  the  number  put  into  the 
account  in  the  chronicles  of  king 
David. 

25  And  over  the  king's  treas- 
ures was  Azmaveth  the  son  of 
Adiel :  and  over  the  treasures  in 
the  fields,  in  the  cities,  and  in  the 
villages,  and  in  the  castles,  was 
Jonathan  the  son  of  Uzziah  :  20 
and  over  them  that  did  the  work 
of  the  field  for  tillage  of  the  ground 
was  Ezri  the  son  of  Chelub :  27 
and  over  the  vineyards  was  Shimei 
the  Ramathite :  and  over  the  in- 
crease of  the  vineyards  for  the 
wine-cellars  was  Zabdi  the  Shiph- 
mite :  28  and  over  the  olive-trees 
and  -^the  sycomore-trees  that  were 
in  the  lowland  was  Baal-hanan  the 
Gederite :  and  over  the  cellars  of 
oil  was  Joash :  29  and  over  the 
herds  that  fed  in  ''Sharon  was 
Shitrai  the  Sharonite :  and  over 
the  herds  that  were  in  the  valleys 
was  Shaphat  the  son  of  Adlai :  30 
and  over  the  camels  was  Obil  the 
Ishmaelite  :  and  over  the  asses  was 
Jehdeiah    the    Meronothite :    and 

2  In  ch.  11.  30,  Heled.       3  In  1  S.  10.  6,  Eliab. 


27.31 


I.   CHRONICLES 


28.18 


David's  CounscDors.    His  Address  concerning  the  Temple,    lie  gives  the  Pattern  thereof  to  Solomon 


over  the  flocks  was  Jaziz  the  "  Hag- 
rite.  31  All  these  were  the  rulers 
of  the  substance  which  was  king 
David's. 

32  Also  Jonathan,  David's  ^un- 
cle, was  a  counsellor,  a  man  of 
understanding,  and  a  scribe:  and 
Jehiel  the  son  of  Hachmoni  was 
with  the  king's  sons :  33  and 
*Ahithophel  was  the  king's  coun- 
sellor :  and  "  Hushai  the  Archite 
was  the  king's  friend :  34  and  after 
Ahithophel  was  Jehoiada  the  son 
of  ''  Benaiah,  and  ''  Abiathar  :  and 
•^the  captain  of  the  king's  host  was 
Joab. 

O  O  And  ^  David  assembled  all 
.^  O  the  princes  of  Israel,  the 
princes  of  the  tribes,  and  the  cap- 
tains of  the  companies  that  served 
the  king  by  course,  and  the  cap- 
tains of  thousands,  and  the  cap- 
tains of  hundreds,  and  the  rulers 
oyer  all  the  substance  and  ^posses- 
sions of  the  king  and  of  his  sons, 
with  the  ^oflacers,  and  ''the  mighty 
men,  even  all  the  mighty  men  of 
valor,  unto  Jerusalem.  2  Then 
David  the  king  stood  up  upon  his 
feet,  and  said,  Hear  me,  my  breth- 
ren, and  my  people :  as  for  me,  'it 
was  in  my  heart  to  build  a  house  of 
rest  for  the  ark  of  the  covenant  of 
Jehovah,  and  for  *the  footstool 
of  our  God';  and  I  had  made  ready 
for  the  building.  3  But  God  said 
unto  me,  'Thou  shalt  not  build  a 
house  for  my  name,  because  thou 
art  a  man  of  war,  and  hast  shed 
blood.  4  Howbeit  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  "'chose  me  out  of  all 
the  house  of  my  father  to  be  king 
over  Israel  "  for  ever  :  for  °  he  hath 
chosen  .Tudah  to  he  *  prince ;  and 
^in  the  house  of  Judah,  the  house 
of  my  father  ;  and  among  the  sons 
of  my  father  he  took  pleasure  in 
me  to  make  me  king  over  all  Is- 
rael;  5  and  *of  all  my  sons  (for 
Jehovah  hath  given  me  many  sons), 
'"he  hath  chosen  Solomon  my  son 
to  sit  upon  the  throne  of  the  king- 
dom or  Jehovah  over  Israel.  6 
And  he  said  unto  me,  "Solomon 
thy  son,  he  shall  build  my  house 
and  my  courts ;  for  I  have  chosen 
him  to  be  my  son,  and  I  will  be  his 
father.  7  And  I  will  establish 
his  kingdom  for  ever,  'if  he  be 
constant  to  do  my  commandments 
and  mine  ordinances,  as  at  this 
day.     8  Now  therefore,  in  the  sight 


1  Or,  hrofher's  son 
">■  Or,  cattle 


3  Or,  eunuchs 
*  Or,  leader 


"  ch.  5.  10 
b  2  S.  15.  12 
«  2  S.  15.  32, 

37 
d  ver.  5 
n  K.  1.  7 
;ch.  11.  6 
!/  ch.  23.  2  ; 

27.  1-31 
A  ch.  11.  10- 

47 
'  ch.  17.  1,  2 
k  Ps.  132.  7 ; 

Is.  66.  1 
'  ch.  22.  8 
'"  1  S.  16.  6-13 
"  ch.  17.  23, 

27 
°  ch.  3.  2  ; 

Gen.  49. 

8-10 
P  1  S.  16.  1 

'3  ch.  3.  1-a ; 

14.  3-7 
'"  ch.  22.  9,  10 

"2.8.7.  13,  14 
'  ch.  22.  13 


"  ch.  29.  17- 

19 ;  1  K.  8. 

61 
"  1  S.  16.  7 
^  2  Chr.  15. 

2  ;  Jer.  29. 

13 
2'  ch.  22.  13 
^  ver.  12,  19 ; 

Ex.  25.  40 
"  1  K.  6.  3 
b  Ex.  25.  17- 

22 


"  ch.  26.  20, 


d  ch.  24.  1 
"  ch.  23.  6 


/Ex.25.  31- 


5' Ex.  30.  j-10 
425 


of  all  Israel,  the  assembly  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  in  the  audience  of  our 
God,  observe  and  seek  out  all  the 
commandments  of  Jehovah  your 
God ;  that  ye  may  possess  this 
good  land,  and  leave  it  for  an  in- 
heritance to  your  children  after 
you  for  ever. 

9  And  thou,  Solomon  my  son, 
know  thou  the  God  of  thy  father, 
and  "serve  him  with  a  perfect 
heart  and  with  a  willing  mind ; 
"for  Jehovah  searcheth  all  hearts, 
and  understandeth  all  the  imagi- 
nations of  the  thoughts.  ""If  thou 
seek  him,  he  will  be  found  of  thee  ; 
but  if  thou  forsake  him,  he  will 
cast  thee  off  for  ever.  10  Take 
heed  now ;  for  Jehovah  hath  chosen 
thee  to  build  a  house  for  the  sanc- 
tuary :  ^be  strong,  and  do  it. 

11  Then  David  gave  to  Solo- 
mon his  son  'the  pattern  of  "the 
porch  of  the  temj)le,  and  of  the 
houses  thereof,  and  of  the  treas- 
uries thereof,  and  of  the  upper 
rooms  thereof,  and  of  the  inner 
chambers  thereof,  and  'of  the ''  place 
of  the  mercy-seat ;  1 2  and  the  pat- 
tern of  all  that  he  had  "by  the 
Spirit,  for  the  courts  of  the  house 
of  Jehovah,  and  for  all  the  cham- 
bers round  about,  for  "the  treas- 
uries of  the  house  of  God,  and  for 
the  treasuries  of  the  dedicated 
things  ;  1 3  also  for  "*  the  courses  of 
the  priests  and  "the  Levites,  and 
for  all  the  work  of  the  service  of 
the  house  of  Jehovah,  and  for  all 
the  vessels  of  service  in  the  house 
of  Jehovah ;  14  of  gold  by  weight 
for  the  vessels  of  gold,  for  all  vessels 
of  every  kind  of  service ;  of  silver 
for  all  the  vessels  of  silver  by 
weight,  for  all  vessels  of  every  kind 
of  service;  I.'")  by  weight  also  for 
•''the  candlesticks  of  gold,  and  for 
the  lamps  thereof,  of  gold,  by 
weight  for  every  candlestick  and 
for  the  lamps  thereof  ;  and  for  the 
candlesticks  of  silver,  silver  by 
weight  for  every  candlestick  and 
for  the  lamps  thereof,  according  to 
the  use  of  every  candlestick;  16 
and  the  gold  by  weiglit  for  the 
tables  of  showbread,  for  every 
table ;  and  silver  for  the  tables  of 
silver  ;  17  and  the  flesh-hooks,  and 
the  basins,  and  the  cups,  of  pure 
gold  ;  and  for  the  golden  bowls  by 
weight  for  every  bowl ;  and  for  the 
silver  bowls  by  weight  for  every 
bowl ;    1 8  and    for   "  the  altar  of 


5  Heb.  house. 


6  Or,  111  his  spirit- 


28.19 


I.   CHRONICLES 


29.1? 


David's  final  Charge  to  Solomon  and  to  the  People.    Offerings  for  the  Temple  are  brought.    David's  Trayer  concerning  it 


incense  refined  gold  by  weight ; 
and  gold  for  the  pattern  of  the 
chariot,  even  "the  cherubim,  that 
.spread  out  their  wings,  and  covered 
the  ark  of  the  covenant  of  Jehovah. 
19  All  this,  said  David,  Miave  1 
been  made  to  understand  in  writ- 
ing from  the  liand  of  Jehovah, 
even  ''all  the  works  of  this  pat- 
tern. 

20  And  David  said  to  Solomon 
his  son,  ''Be  strong  and  of  good 
courage,  and  do  it :  fear  not,  nor 
be  dismayed ;  for  Jehovah  God, 
even  my  God,  is  with  thee ;  ''  he 
will  not  fail  thee,  nor  forsake  thee, 
until  all  the  work  for  the  service 
of  the  house  of  Jehovah  be  fin- 
ished. 21  And,  behold,  "^^  there  are 
the  courses  of  the  priests  and  the 
Levites,  for  all  the  service  of  the 
house  of  God :  and  there  shall  be 
with  thee  in  all  manner  of  work 
■^every  willing  man  that  hath  skill, 
for  any  manner  of  service  :  also  the 
captains  and  all  the  people  will  be 
wholly  at  thy  commandment. 
i~)  (Jk  And  David  the  king  said 
w  It/  unto  all  the  assembly,  Solo- 
mon my  son,  whom  alone  God  hath 
chosen,  •'  is  yet  young  and  tender, 
and  the  work  is  great ;  for  ''  the 

Kalace  is  not  for  man.  but  for  Je- 
ovah  God.  2  Now  \1  have  pre- 
pared with  all  my  might  for  the 
house  of  my  God  the  gold  for  the 
things  of  gold,  and  the  silver  for 
the  things  of  silver,  and  the  brass 
for  the  things  o/ brass,  the  iron  for 
the  things  of  iron,  and  wood  for  the 
things  of  wood  ;  "  onyx  stones,  and 
stoves  to  be  set,  stones  for  inlaid 
work,  and  of  divers  colors,  and  all 
manner  of  precious  stones,  and  mar- 
ble stones  in  abundance.  3  More- 
over also,  because  I  have  set  my 
affection  on  the  house  of  my  God, 
seeing  that  I  have  a  treasure  of 
niine  own  of  gold  and  silver,  I  give 
it  unto  the  house  of  my  God,  over 
and  above  all  that  I  have  prepared 
for  the  holy  house,  4  *even  three 
thousand  talents  of  gold,  of  Hhe 
gold  of  Ophir,  and  seven  thousand 
talents  of  refined  silver,  wherewith 
to  overlay  the  walls  of  the  houses  ; 
5  of  gold  for  the  things  of  gold,  and 
of  silver  for  the  things  of  silver,  and 
for  all  manner  of  work  to  he  made 
by  the  hands  of  artificers.  Who 
then  offereth  willingly  *to  conse- 

1  Or,  Jehovah  made  me  understand  in  writing 
bj/  hia  hntul  upon  me,  even  &c. 
'■Oi,  beryl  ^ 'Beti.  to  Jill  his  hand. 


Ex.  25.  18- 


P  ch.  23.  8 


'  1  K.  8.  61 ; 
2  Cor.  9.  7 


■  Rev.  5.  13 


'  2  Chr.  1.  12 
<  2  Chr.  20.  6 


"  Lev.  25.  23 


"  Job  14.  2, 
10-12 


*  ch.  28.  9 
V  Ps.  15.  2 


crate  himself  this  day  unto  Jeho- 
vah ? 

6  Then  '"the  princes  of  the  fa- 
thers' houses,  and  the  princes  of 
the  tribes  of  Israel,  and  the  cap- 
tains of  thousands  and  of  hundreds, 
with  "the  rulers  over  the  king's 
work,  offered  willingly ;  7  and  thejr 
gave  for  the  service  of  the  house  of 
God  of  gold  five  thousand  talents 
and  ten  thousand  "dairies,  and  of 
silver  ten  thousand  talents,  and  of 
brass  eighteen  thousand  talents, 
and  of  iron  a  hundi'ed  thousand 
talents.  8  And  they  with  whom 
vrecious  stones  were  found  gave 
them  to  the  treasure  of  the  house 
of  Jehovah,  under  the  hand  of 
"Jehiel  the  Gershonite.  9  Then 
the  people  rejoiced,  for  that  they 
offered  willingly,  because  ''  v/ith  a 
perfect  heart  they  offered  willingly 
to  Jehovah :  and  David  the  king 
also  rejoiced  with  great  joy. 

10  Wherefore  David  blessed  Je- 
hovah before  all  the  assembly ;  and 
David  .said.  Blessed  be  thou,  O  Je- 
hovah, the  God  of  Israel  our  father, 
for  ever  and  ever.  11  'Thine,  O 
Jehovah,  is  the  greatness,  and  the 
power,  and  the  glory,  and  the  vic- 
tory, and  the  majesty  :  for  all  that 
is  in  the  heavens  and  in  the  earth 
is  thine ;  thine  is  the  kingdom,  O 
Jehovah,  and  thou  art'  exalted  as 
head  above  all.  12  *Both  riches 
and  honor  come  of  thee,  and  thou 
rulest  over  all ;  and  '  in  thy  hand 
is  power  and  might ;  and  in  thy 
hand  it  is  to  make  great,  and  to 
give  strength  unto  all.  13  Now 
therefore,  our  God,  we  thank  thee, 
and  praise  thy  glorious  name.  14 
But  who  am  I,  and  what  is  my 
people,  that  we  should  "* be  able  to 
offer  so  willingly  after  this  sorti 
for  all  things  come  of  thee,  and 
*of  thine  own  have  we  given  thee. 
1.5  For  "we  are  strangers  before 
thee,  and  sojourners,  as  all  our 
fathers  were  :  "  our  days  on  the 
earth  are  as  a  shadow,  and  there 
is  no  ®  abiding.  16  0  Jehovah  our 
God,  all  this  store  that  we  have 
prepared  to  build  thee  a  house  for 
thy  holy  name  cometh  of  thy  hand, 
and  is  all  thine  own.  17  I  know 
also,  my  God,  that  ''thou  triest 
the  heart,  and  "  hast  pleasure  in 
uprightness.  As  for  me,  in  the 
uprightness  of  my  heart  I  have 
willingly  offered  all  these  things : 

*  Heb.  retain  strenoth.     "  Heb.  of  thy  hand. 
<>  Heb.  hope. 


426 


29.18 


I.   CHRONICLES 


29.30 


Sacrifices  offered.    Solomon  made  King.    David's  Rei^n  and  Dealli 


and  now  have  I  seen  with  joy  thy 
people,  that  are  present  here,  offer 
willingly  unto  tliee.  18  O  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  Abraham,  of  Isaac, 
and  of  Israel,  our  fathers,  keep  this 
for  ever  in  the  imagination  of  the 
thoughts  of  the  heart  of  thy  peo- 
ple,  and  ^  pi'epare  their  heart  unto 
thee  ;  1 9  and  "  give  unto  Solomon 
my  son  a  perfect  heart,  to  keep  thy 
commandments,  thy  testimonies, 
and  thy  statutes,  and  to  do  all 
these  things,  and  *to  build  the 
palace,  for  which  I  have  made 
provision. 

20  And  David  said  to  all  the  as- 
sembly, Now  bless  Jehovah  your 
God.  And  ''all  the  assembly  blessed 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  their  fathers, 
and  **  bowed  down  their  heads,  and 
worshipped  Jehovah,  and  the  king. 
21  And  ''they  sacrificed  sacrifices 
unto  Jehovah,  and  offered  burnt- 
offerings  unto  Jehovah,  on  the  mor- 
row after  that  day,  even  a  thousand 
bullocks,  a  thousand  rams,  and  a 
thousand  lambs,  with  their  drink- 
offerings,  and  sacrifices  in  abun- 
dance for  all  Israel,  22  and  did  eat 
and  drink  before  Jehovah  on  that 
day  with  great  gladness. 

And  they  made  Solomon  the  son 
of  David  king  •''the  second  time, 
and  "anointed  him  unto  Jehovah 
to  be  ^prince,  and  Zadok  to   be 

1  Or,  establish  2  Or,  leader 


"  ch.  2S.  9  i 

Ps.  72.  1 

b  ver.  1,  2 

"^  Josh.  22. 

33 
rf  Ex.  4.  31 
"  1  K.  8.  02, 

63 
/ch.  23.  1 
i'  1  K.  1.  33- 


''2Chr.  1. 1 
'  1  K.  3.  13  ; 

2Chr.  ].  12 
k  ch.  IS.  14 
'  2  S.  6.  4,  5 ; 

1  K.  2.  11 
'"  Gen.  1.5. 

1.5;  Acts 

13.  36 
"  ch.  23.  1 


"  1  S.  9.  9 

P  2  S.  7.  2-4  ; 
12.  1-7 

1  1  S.  22.  5 

""  Dan.  4.  23, 

25 


priest.  23  Then  Solomon  sat  on 
the  throne  of  Jehovah  as  king  in- 
stead of  David  his  father,  and  pros- 
pered ;  and  all  Israel  obeyed  nim. 

24  And  all  the  princes,  and  the 
mighty  men,  and  all  the  sons  like- 
wise of  king  David,  ^submitted 
themselves  unto  Solomon  the  king. 

25  And  ''Jehovah  magnified  Solo- 
mon exceedingly  in  the  sight  of  all 
Israel,  and  ^bestowed  upon  him 
such  royal  majesty  as  had  not 
been  on  any  king  before  him  in 
Israel. 

26  Now  *  David  the  son  of  Jesse 
reigned  over  all  Israel.  27  'And 
the  time  that  he  reigned  over  Is- 
rael was  forty  years ;  seven  years 
reigned  he  in  Hebron,  and  thirty 
and  three  years  reigned  he  in  Jeru- 
salem. 28  And  he  died  in  "a  good 
old  age,  "  full  of  days,  riches,  and 
honor :  and  Solomon  his  son  reigned 
in  his  stead.  _  29  Now  the  acts  of 
David  the  king,  first  and  last,  be- 
hold, they  are  written  in  the  ^his- 
tory of  "Samuel  the  seer,  and 
in  the  *  history  of  •*>  Nathan  the 
prophet,  and  in  the  *  history  of 
'Gad  the  seer,  30  with  all  his 
reign  and  his  might,  and  ''the 
times  that  went  over  him,  and  over 
Israel,  and  over  all  the  kingdoms 
of  the  countries. 

3  Heb.  gave  the  hand  under  Solomon. 
*  Heb.  words. 


15 


427 


THE   SECOND    BOOK   OF    THE 

CHRONICLES 


Solomon  worships  at  (libeon.    His  Prayer  for  Wisdom.    His  Wealth.    His  Purpose  to  build  a  Temple 


IAnd  "  Solomon  the  son  of 
David  was  strengthened  in  his 
kingdom,  and  Jehovah  his  God  was 
with  him,  and  *  magnified  him  ex- 
ceedingly. 2  And  Solomon  spake 
unto  all  Israel,  "  to  the  captains  of 
thousands  and  of  hundreds,  and  to 
the  judges,  and  to  every  prince  in 
all  Israel,  the  heads  of  the  fathers' 
houses.  3  So  Solomon,  and  all  the 
assembly  with  him,  went  to  "^the 
high  place  that  was  at  Gibeon  ; 
'  for  there  was  the  tent  of  meeting 
of  God,  which  Moses  the  servant 
of  Jehovah  had  made  in  the  wilder- 
ness. 4  But  ■' the  ark  of  God  had 
David  brought  up  from  Kiriath- 
jearim  to  the  place  that  David  had 
prepared  for  it ;  for  he  had  pitched 
a  tent  for  it  at  Jerusalem.  5  More- 
over "the  brazen  altar,  that  Bezalel 
the  son  of  Uri,  the  son  of  Hur,  had 
made,  '■  was  there  before  the  taber- 
nacle of  Jehovah :  and  Solomon 
and  the  assembly  sought  unto  it. 
6  And  Solomon  -went  up  thither 
to  the  brazen  altar  before  Jeho- 
vah, which  was  at  the  tent  of 
meeting,  and  ''  offered  a  thousand 
burnt-offerings  upon  it. 

7  'In  that  night  did  God  appear 
unto  Solomon,  and  said' unto  him. 
Ask  what  I  shall  give  thee.  8 
And  Solomon  said  unto  God,  Thou 
hast  showed  great  lovingkindness 
unto  David  my  father,  and  *hast 
made  me  king  in  his  stead.  9 
.Now,  O  Jehovah  God,  'let  thy 
promise  unto  David  my  father  be 
established ;  for  thou  hast  made 
me  king  over  '"a  people  like  the 
dust  of  the  earth  in  multitude. 
10  Give  me  now  wisdom  and 
knowledge,  "that  I  may  go  out 
and  come  in  before  this  people ; 
for  who  can  .iudge  this  thy  people, 
that  is  so  great  1  11  And  God  said 
to  Solomon,  Because  this  was  in 
thy  heart,  and  thou  hast  not  asked 
riches,  wealth,  or  honor,  nor  the 
life  of  them  that  hate  thee,  neither 

1  Or,  as  otlierwise  read,  he  had  put 

2  Or,  offered  there,-  upon  .  .     yea,  he  offered 


°  1  K,  2.  12, 

46 
b  1  Chr.  29. 

"  1  Chr.  28.  1 
d  1  K.  3.  4 
*■  Ex.  3ti.  8 
/ 1  Chr.  16. 

2.'i-28 

'J  Ex.  31.  9  ; 

3S.  1-7 
'«  1  K.  3.  4 
'  1  K.  3.  5-14 
*•■  1  Chr.  28.  5 
'  2  S.  7.  12-16 
'"  Gen.  13. 

16 ;  22.  17 
"  2  S.  6.  2 


"  ch.  9.  22  ; 
iChr.  29. 

f  ver.  3 
9  1  K.  10. 

26-29 
•■  1  K.  4.  26 

'  1  K.  9.  19 


« 1  K.  5. 5 

*[Ch.  1.  18  in 
Heb.] 


*[Ch.  2.  1  in 

Heb.] 
"  ver.  18 ; 

1  K.  6.  16, 

16 


^  1  K.  5.  2-11 

*  1  Chr.  14.  1 


yet  hast  asked  long  life  ;  but  hast 
asked  wisdom  and  knowledge  for 
thyself,  that  thou  mayest  judge 
my  people,  over  whom  I  have 
made  thee  king :  1 2  wisdom  and 
knowledge  is  granted  unto  thee; 
and  "I  will  give  thee  riches,  and 
wealth,  and  honor,  such  as  none  of 
the  kings  have  had  that  have  been 
before  thee ;  neither  shall  there  any 
after  thee  have  the  like.  13  ^  So 
Solomon  came  ^from  the  high  place 
that  was  at  Gibeon,  from  before  the 
tent  of  meeting,  unto  Jerusalem ; 
and  he  reigned  over  Israel. 

14  « And  Solomon  gathered 
chariots  and  horsemen  :  ''and  he 
had  a  thousand  and  four  hundred 
chariots,  and  twelve  thousand 
horsemen,  that  he  placed  in  Hhe 
chariot  cities,  and  with  the  king 
at  Jerusalem.  15  And  the  king 
made  silver  and  gold  to  be  in  J  eru- 
salem  as  stones,  and  cedars  made 
he  to  be  as  the  sycomore-trees  that 
are  in  the  lowland,  for  abundance. 
1 6  And  the  horses  which  Solomon 
had  were  brought  out  of  Egypt; 
the  king's  merchants  receivea 
them  in  droves,  each  drove  at  a 
price.  17  And  they  fetched  up 
and  brought  out  of  Egypt  a 
chariot  for  six  hundred  shekels  of 
silver,  and  a  horse  for  a  hundred 
and  fifty  :  and  so  for  all  the  kings 
of  the  Hittites,  and  the  kings  of 
Syria,  did  they  bring  them  out  by 
their  means. 

*i^  'Now  Solomon  purposed  to 
w  build  a  house  for  the  name  of 
Jehovah,  and  a  house  for  his  king- 
dom. *  2  And  "  Solomon  counted 
out  threescore  and  ten  thousand 
men  to  bear  burdens,  and  foui'score 
thousand  men  that  were  hewers  in 
the  mountains,  and  three  thousand 
and  six  hundred  to  oversee  them. 
3  "  And  Solomon  sent  to  *  Huram 
the  king  of  Tyre,  saying,  "^As  thou 
didst  deal  with  David  my  father, 
and  didst  send  him  cedars  to  build 

3  So  Sept.,  VulK.  and  Syr.    The  Heb.  has,  to. 
«  In  1  K.  6. 1,  Hiram. 


428 


2.4 


11.    CHRONICLES 


3.6 


Haram's  Aid  in  building  tlie  Temple.    The  Temple  described:  its  Dimensions 


him  a  house  to  dwell  therein,  even 
so  deal  ivith  me.  4  Behold,  I  am 
about  to  build  a  house  for  the 
name  of  Jehovah  my  God,  to  dedi- 
cate it  to  him,  and  "  to  burn  before 
him  incense  of  sweet  spices,  and 

*  for  the  continual  showbread,  and 
for  ''the  burnt-offerings  morning 
and  evening, ''  on  the  sabbaths,  and 
on  the  new  moons,  and  on  the 
set  feasts  of  Jehovah  our  God. 
This  is  an  oixlifiance  for  ever  to 
Israel.  _  5  And  the  house  which  I 
build  is  great ;  for  "  great  is  our 
God  above  all  gods.  6  But -^ who 
]  is  able  to  build  him  a  house,  see- 
ing heaven  and  the  heaven  of 
heavens  cannot  contain  himi  who 
am  I  then,  that  I  should  build 
him  a  house,  save  only  to  burn  in- 
cense before  him"?  7  Now  there- 
fore "  send  me  a  man  skilful  to  work 
in  gold,  and  in  silver,  and  in  brass, 
and  in  iron,  and  in  purple,  and 
crimson,  and  blue,  and  that  know- 
eth  how  to  grave  all  manner  of 
gravings,  to  be  with  the  skilful 
men  that  are  with  me  in  -Judah 
and  in  Jerusalem,  ''whom  .David 
my  father  did  provide.  8  Send  me 
also  cedar-trees,  "  fir-trees,  and  ^  al- 
gum-trees,  out  of  Lebanon ;  for  I 
know  that  thy  servants  know  how 
to  cut  timber  in  Lebanon.  And, 
behold,  *'my  servants  shall  be  with 
thy  servants,  9  even  to  prepare  me 
timber  in  abundance ;  for  the  house 
which  I  am  about  to  build  shall  be 
great  and  wonderful.  10  And,  be- 
hold, I  will  give  to  thy  servants,  the 
hewers  that  cut  timber,  twenty 
thousand  ■*  measures  of  beaten 
wheat,      and      twenty     thousand 

*  measures  of  barley,  and  twenty 
thousand  baths  of  wine,  and 
twenty  thousand  baths  of  oil. 

11  Then  Huram  the  king  of 
Tyre  answered  in  writing,  which 
he  sent  to  Solomon,  *  Because  Je- 
hovah loveth  his  people,  he  hath 
made  thee  king  over  them.  12 
Hui'am  said  moreover.  Blessed  be 
'Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  that 
naade  heaven  and  earth,  who  hath 
given  to  David  the  king  a  wise  son, 
endued  with  discretion  and  un- 
derstanding, ™that  should  build 
a  house  for  Jehovah,  and  a  house 
for  his  kingdorn.  13  And  now  I 
have  sent  a  skilful  man,  endued 
with    understanding,   ^  of    Huram 

1  Heb.  retaineth  strength.    2  Qr,  cypress-trees 
3  In  1  K.  10.  11,  aimuo-trees.        *  Heb.  cors. 
5  Or,  even  Huram  my  father 


"  Ex.  30.  r 

>>  Ex.  25.  30 
"^  Ex.  W.  38- 

4-1 
d  Num.  28.  9, 

10 
«Ex.  1.5.  11  ; 

1  Chr.  10. 

/ch.  6.  18; 

1  K.  8.  27 
S'  ver.  13,  14  ; 

Ex.  31.  3-5 
''  1  Chr.  22. 

15 
ich.  9.  10,  11 
*••  ch.  9.  S  ; 

1  K.  10.  9 
'  Ps.  33.  0  ; 

102.  25 
"'  ver.  1 


"  1  K.  7.  14 
"  ver.  10 
J*  1  K.  5.  8,  9 


'  1  K.  6.  1, 

&c. 


■  1  Chr.  21. 
18 


«  1  K.  6.  17 


429 


my  father's,  14  "the  son  of  a 
woman  of  the  daughters  of  Dan ; 
and  his  father  was  a  man  of  Tyre, 
skilful  to  work  in  gold,  and  in  sil- 
ver, in  brass,  in  iron,  in  stone,  and 
in  timber,  in  purple,  in  blue,  and 
in  fine  linen,  and  in  crimson,  also 
to  grave  any  manner  of  graving, 
and  to  devise  any  device ;  that 
there  may  be  a  place  appointed 
unto  him  with  thy  skilful  men, 
and  with  the  skilful  men  of  my 
lord  David  thy  father.  15  Now 
therefore  the  wheat  and  the  bar- 
ley, the  oil  and  the  wine,  "which 
my  lord  hath  spoken  of,  let  him 
send  unto  his  servants:  16  and 
^  we  will  cut  wood  out  of  Lebanon, 
as  much  as  thou  shalt  need ;  and 
we  will  bring  it  to  thee  in  floats  by 
sea  to  ^  Joppa ;  and  thou  shalt  carry 
it  up  to  Jerusalem. 

17  And  Solomon  numbered  all 
the  sojourners  that  were  in  the 
land  of  Israel,  *  after  the  number- 
ing wherewith  David  his  father 
had  numbered  them ;  and  they 
were  found  a  hundred  and  fifty 
thousand  and  three  thousand  and 
.six  hundred.  18  ''And  he  set 
threescore  and  ten  thousand  of 
them  to  bear  burdens,  and  four- 
score thousand  that  were  hewers 
in  the  mountains,  and  three  thou- 
sand and  six  hundred  overseers  to 
set  the  people  at  work. 

3^  Then  Solomon  began  to 
build  the  house  of  Jehovah  at 
Jerusalem  on  mount  Moriah,  where 
Jehovah  appeared  unto  David  his 
father,  which  he  made  ready  ''in 
the  place  that  David  had  ap- 
pointed, 'in  the  threshing-floor  of 
•^Ornan  the  Jebusite.  2  And  he 
began  to  build  in  the  second  day 
of  the  second  month,  in  the  fourth 
year  of  his  reign.  3  Now  ®  these 
are  the  foundations  which  Solomon 
laid  for  the  building  of  the  house  of 
God.  The  length  by  cubits  after 
the  first  measure  was  threescore 
cubits,  and  the  breadth  twenty 
cubits.  4  And  the  porch  that  was 
before  the  house,  the  length  of  it, 
according  to  the  breadth  of  the 
house,  was  twenty  cubits,  and  the 
height  a  hundred  and  twenty ; 
and    he    overlaid    it  within    with 

Sure  gold.      5    And   "  the  greater 
ouse   he    ceiled  with  "fir-wood, 
which  he  overlaid  with  fine  gold, 

«  Heb.  Japho.     7  Heb.  in  the  place  of  David. 

8  In  2  S.  24.  10,  &c.,  Araunah. 

9  Or,  these  are  the  things  wherein  Solomon  waM 
instructed  for  &c.  i*  Or,  cypress.wood 


3.6 


II.   CHRONICLES 


4.14 


The  Temple  described  :  the  Oracle,  Cherubim,  Pillars,  Altar,  Molten  Sea,  Lavers,  Candlesticks,  and  other  Etensils 


and  wrought  thereon  palm-trees 
and  chains.  6  And  he  garnished 
the  house  with  precious  stones  for 
beauty :  and  the  gold  was  gold  of 
Parvaim.  7  "  He  overlaid  also  the 
house,  the  beams,  the  thresholds, 
and  the  walls  thereof,  and  the 
doors  thereof,  with  gold ;  and 
*  graved  cherubim  on  the  walls. 

8  And  he  made  '^the  most  holy 
house  :  the  length  thereof,  accord- 
ing to  the  breadth  of  the  house, 
was  twenty  cubits,  and  the  breadth 
thereof  twenty  cubits  ;  and  he  over- 
laid it  with  fine  gold,  amounting 
to  six  hundred  talents.  9  And  the 
weight  of  the  nails  was  fifty  shekels 
of  gold.  And  he  overlaid  '*  the  upper 
chambers  with  gold. 

10  *  And  in  the  most  holy  house 
he  made  two  cherubim  of  image 
work ;  and  they  overlaid  them 
with  gold.  1 1  And  the  wings  of 
the  cherubim  were  twenty  cubits 
long :  the  wing  of  the  one  cherub 
was  five  cubits,  reaching  to  the 
wall  of  the  house ;  and  the  other 
wing  was  likewise  five  cubits,  reach- 
ing to  the  wing  of  the  other  cherub. 
1 2  And  the  wing  of  the  other  cherub 
was  five  cubits,  reaching  to  the  wall 
of  the  house ;  and  the  other  wing 
was  five  cubits  also,  joining  to  the 
wing  of  the  other  cherub.  1 3  The 
wings  of  these  cherubim  spread 
themselves  forth  twenty  cubits : 
and  they  stood  on  their  feet,  and 
bheir  faces  were  ^  toward  the  house. 
14  ^  And  he  made  the  veil  of  blue, 
and  purple,  and  crimson,  and  fine 
linen,  and  wrought  cherubim 
thereon. 

15  ^Also  he  made  before  the 
house  two  pillars  of  thirty  and 
five  cubits  high,  and  the  capital 
that  was  on  the  top  of  each  of 
them  was  five  cubits.  16  And 
he  made  chains  in  the  oracle, 
and  put  them  on  the  tops  of  the 
pillars ;  and  he  made  a  hundred 
pomegranates,  and  put  them  on 
the  chains.  17  ''And  he  set  up 
the  pillars  befoi^e  the  temple,  one 
on  the  right  hand,  and  the  other 
on  the  left ;  and  called  the  name 
of  that  on  the  right  hand  '"  Jachin, 
and  the  name  of  that  on  the  left 
'  Boaz. 

4  Moreover  *he  made  an  altar 
of  brass,  twenty  cubits  the 
length  thereof,  and  twenty  cubits 
the  breadth  thereof,  and  ten  cu- 

1  Or,  inward     *  That  is,  He  shall  establish. 
3  That  is,  In  it  is  strength. 


"  1  K.  6.  20- 

22 
6  1  K.  6.  29- 

35 
•^  Ex.  26.  33  ; 

1  K.  6.  16 
d  1  (Jhr.  28. 

11 
«  1  K.  6.  23- 

28 
/  Ex.  26.  31 
y  1  K.  7.  15- 

20 
'1  1  K.  7.  21 
'  Ex.  27.  1, 

2 ;  2  K.  IC. 


fc  1  K.  7.  23- 
20 


'  1  K.  7.  26 
'"  1  K.  7.  38, 


"  1  K.  7. 


"  1  K.  7.  48 


P  1  K.  6.  36 
«  2  K.  21.  6 


»■  1  K.  7.  39 


'  1  K.  7.  40- 
61 


t  1  K.  7.  20 


"  1  K.  7.  27- 
43 


bits  the  height  thereof.  2  *Also 
he  made  the  molten  sea  of  ten 
cubits  from  brim  to  brim,  round 
in  compass  ;  and  the  height  thereof 
was  five  cubits  ;  and  a  line  of  thirty 
cubits  compassed  it  round  about. 
3  And  under  it  was  the  likeness 
of  ■^oxen,  which  did  compass  it 
round  about,  ^for  ten  cubits,  com- 
passing the  sea  round  about.  The 
^  oxen  were  in  two  rows,  cast  when 
it  was  cast.  4  It  stood  upon  twelve 
oxen,  three  looking  toward  the 
north,  and  three  looking  toward 
the  west,  and  three  looking  to- 
ward the  south,  and  three  looking 
toward  the  east :  and  the  sea  was 
set  upon  them  above,  and  all  their 
hinder  parts  were  inward.  5  And 
it  was  a  handbreadth  thick ;  and 
the  brim  thereof  was  wrought  like 
the  brim  of  a  cup,  like  the  flower 
of  a  lily :  it  received  '  and  held 
three  thousand  baths.  6  "'He  made 
also  ten  lavers,  and  put  five  on  the 
right  hand,  and  five  on  the  left,  to 
wash  in  them ;  such  things  as  be- 
longed to  the  burnt-offering  they 
washed  in  them ;  but  the  sea  was 
for  the  priests  to  wash  in. 

7  And  "  he  made  the  ten  candle- 
sticks of  gold  according  to  the  ordi- 
nance concerning  them ;  and  he 
set  them  in  the  temple,  five  on  the 
right  hand,  and  five  on  the  left. 
8  He  made  also  "  ten  tables,  and 
placed  them  in  the  temple,  five 
on  the  right  side,  and  five  on  the 
left.  And  he  made  a  hundred 
basins  of  gold.  9  Furthermore 
he  made  ^the  court  of  the  priests, 
and  ^  the  great  court,  and  doors  for 
the  court,  and  overlaid  the  doors 
of  them  with  brass.  10  And  ''he 
set  the  sea  on  the  right  side  of  the 
house  eastward,  toward  the  south. 
11  *And  Huram  made  the  pots, 
and  the  shovels,  and  the  basins. 

So  Huram  made  an  end  of  doing 
the  work  that  he  wrought  for  king 
Solomon  in  the  house  of  God:  12 
the  two  pillai's,  and  the  bowls,  and 
the  two  capitals  which  were  on  the 
top  of  the  pillars,  and  the  two  net- 
works to  cover  the  two  bowls  of 
the  capitals  that  were  on  the  top 
of  the  pillars,  13  and  'the  four 
hundred  pomegranates  for  the  two 
networks ;  two  rows  of  pomegran- 
ates for  each  network,  to  cover  the 
two  bowls  of  the  capitals  that  were 
^upon  the  pillars.     14  "He  made 

<  In  1  K.  7.  24,  knops.         *  Or,  ten  in  a  cubit 
s  Heb.  upon  the/ace  of  the  pillars. 


430 


4.15 


II.   CHRONICLES 


6.3 


Completion  of  the  Bailding.    The  Ark  broDght  in  with  Music  and  Thanksgiving.    Solomsn's  Address 


also  the  bases,  and  the  lavers  made 
he  upon  the  bases  ;  1 5  one  sea,  and 
the  twelve  oxen  under  it.  16  The 
pots  also,  and  the  shovels,  and 
the  flesh-hooks,  and  all  the  vessels 
thereof,  did  "Huram  his  father 
make  for  king  ISolomon,  for  the 
house  of  Jehovah,  of  bright  brass. 
17  In  the  plain  of  the  Jordan  did 
the  king  cast  them,  in  the  clay 
ground  between  8uccoth  and  Zer- 
edah.  18  *  Thus  Solomon  made  all 
these  vessels  in  great  abundance : 
for  the  weight  of  the  brass  ^  could 
not  be  found  out. 

19  And  Solomon  made  all  the 
vessels  that  were  in  the  house  of 
God,  the  golden  altar  also,  and 
*■  the  tables  whereon  was  the  show- 
bread;  20  and  the  candlesticks 
with  their  lamps,  ''to  burn  ac- 
cording to  the  ordinance  before 
the  oracle,  of  pure  gold;  21  and 
the  flowers,  and  the  lamps,  and  the 
tongs,  of  gold,  and  that  perfect 
gold;  22  and  the  snuffers,  and 
the  basins,  and  the  spoons,  and 
the  firepans,  of  pure  gold.  And  as 
for  the  entry  of  the  house,  the 
inner  doors  thereof  for  the  most 
holy  place,  and  the  doors  of  the 
house,  to  wit,  of  the  temple,  were 
of  gold. 

5  Thus  all  the  work  that  Solo- 
mon wrought  for  the  house  of 
Jehovah  was  finished.  And  Solo- 
mon brought  in  the  things  that 
David  his  father  had  dedicated, 
even  the  silver,  and  the  gold,  and 
all  the  vessels,  and  put  them  in 
the  treasuries  of  the  house  of  God. 
2  "Then  Solomon  assembled  the 
elders  of  Israel,  and  all  the  heads 
of  the  tribes,  the  princes  of  the 
fathers'  houses  of  tne  children  of 
Israel,  unto  Jerusalem,  to  bring 
up  the  ark  of  the  covenant  of  Je- 
hovah out  ■''of  the  city  of  David, 
which  is  Zion.  3  And  all  the  men 
of  Israel  assembled  themselves  unto 
the  king  at  the  feast,  which  was  in 
the  seventh  month.  4  And  all  the 
elders  of  Israel  came :  and  ^  the 
Levites  took  up  the  ark  ;  5  and 
they  brought  up  the  ark,  and  the 
tent  of  meeting,  and  all  the  holy 
vessels  that  were  in  the  Tent ; 
these  did  the  priests  the  Levites 
bring  up.  6  And  king  Solomon 
and  all  the  congregation  of  Israel, 
that  were  assembled  unto  him, 
were  before  the  ark,  sacrificing 
sheep  and   oxen,   that   could   not 

1  Or,  ivas  not  searched  out 


"ch.  2.  13; 

1  K.  7.  14 
6  1  K.  7.  47 
■^  ver.  S 
ri  ver.  7  ;  Ex, 

■ir^.  31-37 
"^  1  K.  8,  1-9 
/ch.  1,  4 
■'  ver.  7 


'  T>t.  10.  2-5 ; 
Heb.  9.  4 


*  1  Chr.  24. 
1-5 


'  1  Chr.  25. 
1-4 


'  1  C:hr.  1.3. 

8  ;  15.  IB,  24 


"  ch.  7.  6 


P  ch.  7.  3 ; 
1  Chr.  16. 


«  1  K.  8. 11 

»■  1  K.  8.  12- 
60 


431 


be  counted  nor  numbered  for 
multitude.  7  And  the  priests 
brought  in  the  ark  of  the  cove- 
nant of  Jehovah  unto  its  place, 
into  the  oracle  of  the  house,  to 
the  most  holy  place,  even  under 
the  wings  of  the  cherubim.  8 
For  the  cherubim  spread  forth 
their  wings  over  the  place  of  the 
ark,  and  the  cherubim  covered 
the  ark  and  the  staves  thereof 
above.  9  And  "the  staves  were 
so  long  that  ''  the  ends  of  the 
staves  were  seen  from  the  ark 
before  the  oracle ;  but  they  were 
not  seen  without :  and  there  it  is 
unto  this  day.  10  'There  was 
nothing  in  the  ark  save  the  two 
tables  which  Moses  put  there  at 
Horeb,  ^when  Jehovah  made  a 
covenant  M^th  the  children  of 
Israel,  when  they  came  out  of 
Egypt. 

11  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
the  priests  were  come  out  of  the 
holy  place  (for  all  the  priests  that 
were  present  had  sanctified  them- 
selves, and  did  not  keep  *  their 
courses ;  1 2  also  the  Levites  who 
were  the  singers,  all  of  them, 
'even  Asaph,  Heman,  Jeduthun, 
and  their  sons  and  their  brethren, 
ari'ayed  in  fine  linen,  '"  with  cym- 
bals and  psalteries  and  harps,  stood 
at  the  east  end  of  the  altar,  and 
with  them  a  hundred  and  twenty 
priests  "sounding  with  trumpets); 
1.3  it  came  to  pass,  when  the 
trumpeters  and  singers  were  as 
one,  to  make  one  sound  to  be. 
heard  in  praising  and  thanking 
Jehovah ;  and  when  they  lifted 
up  their  voice  "with  the  trumpets 
and  cj^mbals  and  instruments  ^of 
music,  and  praised  Jehovah,  say- 
ing, f  For  he  is  good ;  for  his  lov- 
ingkindness  enduretJi  for  ever  ;  that 
then  the  house  was  filled  with  a 
cloud,  even  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
14  so  that  the  priests  could  not 
stand  to  minister  by  reason  of  the 
cloud :  for  » the  glory  of  Jehovah 
filled  the  house  of  God. 

6  ''Then  spake  Solomon,  Jeho- 
vah hath  said  that  he  would 
dwell  in  the  thick  darkness.  2 
But  I  have  built  thee  a  house  of 
habitation,  and  a  place  for  thee 
to  dwell  in  for  ever.  3  And  the 
king  turned  his  face,  and  blessed 
all  the  assembly  of  Israel :  and  all 
the  assembly  of  Israel  stood. 

2  Or,  they  drew  out  the  ataves,  so  that  &C. 

3  Or,  where  *  Or,  for  song 


6.4 


II.   CHRONICLES 


6.26 


Solomon's  Address  to  the  People.    His  Prayer  of  Dedication 


4  And  he  said,  Blessed  be  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  Israel,  who  spake 
with  his  mouth  unto  David  my 
father,  and  hath  with  his  hands 
fulfilled  it,  saying,  5  Since  the  day 
that  I  brought  forth  my  people  out 
of  the  land  of  Egypt,  I  chose  no 
city  out  of  all  the  tribes  of  Israel 
to  build  a  house  in,  that  my  name 
might  be  there ;  neither  chose  I 
any  man  to  be  ^prince  over  my 
people  Israel :  6  but  "  I  have 
chosen  Jerusalem,  that  my  name 
might  be  there,  and  *  have  chosen 
David  to  be  over  my  people  Israel. 
7  "Now  it  was  in  the  heart  of 
David  my  father  to  build  a  house 
for  the  name  of  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  Israel.  8  But  Jehovah  said  unto 
David  my  father.  Whereas  it  was 
in  thy  heart  to  build  a  house  for 
my  name,  thou  didst  well  that  it 
was  in  thy  heart:  9  nevertheless 
thou  shalt  not  build  the  house ; 
but  thy  son  that  shall  come  forth 
out  of  thy  loins,  he  shall  bviild  the 
house  for  my  name.  10  And  Je- 
hovah hath  performed  his  word 
that  he  spake  ;  for  I  am  risen  up  in 
the  room  of  David  my  father,  and 
sit  on  the  throne  of  Israel,  as 
Jehovah  promised,  and  have  built 
the  house  for  the  name  of  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel.  11  And  there 
have  I  set  the  ark,  '*  wherein  is 
the  covenant  of  Jehovah,  which 
he  made  with  the  children  of 
Israel. 

1 2  And  he  stood  before  the  altar 
of  Jehovah  in  the  presence  of  all 
the  assembly  of  Israel,  and  spread 
forth  his  hands  13  ("for  Solomon 
had  made  a  brazen  scaffold,  five 
cubits  long,  and  five  cubits  broad, 
and  three  cubits  high,  and  had  set 
it  in  the  midst  of  the  court ;  and 
upon  it  he  stood,  and  ■'^  kneeled 
down  upon  his  knees  before  all 
the  assembly  of  Israel,  and  spread 
forth  his  hands  toward  heaven) ; 
14  and  he  said,  O  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  "there  is  no  God 
like  thee,  in  heaven,  or  on  earth ; 
*  who  keepest  covenant  and  loving- 
kindness  -with  thy  servants,  that 
walk  before  thee  with  all  their 
heart ;  1 5  *  who  hast  kept  with 
thy  servant  David  my  father  that 
which  thou  didst  pi^omise  him : 
yea,  thou  spakest  with  thy  mouth, 
and  hast  fulfilled  it  with  thy  hand, 
as  it  is  this  day.  1 6  Now  therefore, 
O  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  keep 

1  Or.  leader  *  Or,  for 


"  ch. 12 

13 

t>  1  Chr 

28.4 

<•■  1  K.  6 

3 

d  ch.  5. 

7,10 

^Neh. 

i.  4 

/I  K.  8 

54 

"Ex.  15 

•  11; 

Dt.  3. 

24 

h  Dt.  7. 

9 

>  1  Ohr 

22. 

9,  10 

k  ch.  7. 

18; 

IK.  2 

4 

'  ch.  2. 

6 

•  Mic.  7. 18 


432 


with  thy  servant  David  my  father 
that  which  thou  hast  promised 
him,  saying,  f  *  There  shall  not  fail 
thee  a  man  in  my  sight  to  sit  on 
the  throne  of  Israel,  if  only  thy 
children  take  heed  to  their  way, 
to  walk  in  my  law  as  thou  hast 
walked  before  me.  17  Now  there- 
fore, O  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
let  thy  word  be  verified,  which 
thou  spakest  unto  thy  servant 
David. 

18  But  will  God  in  very  deed 
dwell  with  men  on  the  earth  1  be- 
hold, ' heaven  and  the  heaven  of 
heavens  cannot  contain  thee  ;  how 
much  less  this  house  which  I  have 
builded !  1 9  Yet  have  thou  re- 
spect unto  the  prayer  of  thy  ser- 
vant, and  to  his  supplication,  O 
Jehovah  my  God,  to  hearken  unto 
the  cry  and  to  the  prayer  which 
thy  servant  prayeth  before  thee ; 
20  that  thine  eyes  may  be  open 
toward  this  house  day  and  night, 
even  toward  the  place  whereof 
thou  hast  said  that  thou  wouldest 
put  thy  name  there ;  to  hearken 
unto  the  prayer  which  thy  servant 
shall  pray  toward  this  place.  21 
And  hearken  thou  to  the  supplica- 
tions of  thy  servant,  and  ot  thy 
people  Israel,  when  they  shall 
pray  toward  this  place :  yea,  hear 
thou  from  thy  dwelling-place,  even 
from  heaven ;  and  '"  when  thou 
hearest,  forgive. 

22  ''If  a  man  sin  against  his 
neighbor,  and  an  oath  be  laid  upon 
him  to  cause  him  to  swear,  and  he 
come  and  swear  before  thine  altar 
in  this  house;  23  then  hear  thou 
from  heaven,  and  do,  and  judge 
thy  servants,  requiting  the  wicked, 
to  bring  his  way  upon  his  own 
head  ;  and  justifying  the  righteous, 
to  give  him  according  to  his  right- 
eousness. 

24  And  if  thy  people  Israel  be 
smitten  down  before  the  enemy, 
because  they  have  sinned  against 
thee,  and  shall  turn  again  and 
confess  thy  name,  and  pray  and 
make  supplication  before  thee  in 
this  house ;  25  then  hear  thou 
from  heaven,  and  forgive  the  sin 
of  thy  people  Israel,  and  bring 
them  again  unto  the  land  which 
thou  gavest  to  them  and  to  their 
fathers. 

26  When  the  heavens  are  shui 

3  Heb.  There  shall  7iot  be  cut  off  unto  thee  aman 
from  my  sight. 

*  Or,  Wliereinsoever  a  man  shall  sin 


6.27 


II.   OHRONICLES 


7.3 


Solomon's  Prayer  of  Dedication.    Jebovali's  Glory  fills  the  TempU 


up,  and  there  is  no  rain,  because 
they  have  sinned  against  thee ;  if 
they  pray  toward  this  place,  and 
confess  thy  name,  and  turn  from 
their  sin,  Svhen  thou  '-^dost  afflict 
them :  27  then  hear  thou  in 
heaven,  and  forgive  the  sin  of  thy 
servants,  and  of  thy  people  Israel. 
^  when  thou  teachest  them  the  good 
way  wherein  they  should  walk  ;  and 
send  rain  upon  thy  land,  which 
thou  hast  given  to  thy  people  for 
an  inheritance. 

28  If  there  be  in  the  land  fam- 
ine, if  there  be  pestilence,  if  there 
be  blasting  or  mildew,  locust  or 
caterpillar ;  if  their  enemies  be- 
siege them  in  the  land  of  their 
^  cities ;  whatsoever  plague  or 
whatsoever  sickness  there  be ;  29 
what  prayer  and  supplication  so- 
ever be  made  by  any  man,  or  by 
all  thy  people  Israel,  who  shall 
know  every  man  his  own  plague 
and  his  own  sorrow,  and  shall 
spread  forth  his  hands  toward  this 
house :  30  then  hear  thou  from 
heaven  thy  dwelling-place,  and 
forgive,  and  render  unto  every 
man  according  to  all  his  ways, 
whose  heart  thou  knowest  ("for 
thou,  even  thou  only,  knowest  the 
hearts  of  the  children  of  men) ;  3 1 
that  they  may  fear  thee,  to  walk 
in  thy  ways,  so  long  as  they  live  in 
the  land  which  thou  gavest  unto 
our  fathers. 

32  Moreover  concerning  the  for- 
eigner, that  is  not  of  thy  people 
Israel,  when  he  shall  come  from  a 
far  covintry  for  thy  great  name's 
sake,  and  thy  mighty  hand,  and 
thine  outstretched  arm ;  when  they 
shall  come  and  pray  toward  this 
house :  33  then  hear  thou  from 
heaven,  even  from  thy  dwelling- 
place,  and  do  according  to  all  that 
the  foreigner  calleth  to  thee  for ; 
that  all  the  peoples  of  the  earth 
may  know  thy  name,  and  fear  thee, 
as  doth  thy  people  Israel,  and  that 
they  may  know  that  "'this  house 
which  I  have  built  is  *  called  by 
thy  name. 

.34  If  thy  people  go  out  to  bat- 
tle against  their  enemies,  by  what- 
soever way  thou  shalt  send  them, 
and  they  pray  unto  thee  toward 
this  city  which  thou  hast  chosen, 
and  the  house  which  I  have  built 
for  thy  name ;  35  then  hear  thou 
from  heaven  their  prayer  and  their 

1  Or,  hrrause   2  Or,  ansirerest     ■*  Heb.  gates. 
*  Or,  thy  name  is  called  upon  this  house  &c. 


"  1  S.  16.  7 ; 

1  Chr.  28.  9 
b  ch.  7.  14 


"  Job  15. 

14-16;  Jas. 

3.  2 ;  1  Jn. 

1.  8-10 
d  ch.  7.  15  ; 

Neh.  1.  6, 

11 
«  Ps.  17.  1 


/  Ps.  132.  8,  9 


"  1  K.  8.  54 

ft  1  K.  18.  24, 

38 


'ch.  5.  13; 

20.  21 


433 


supplication,  and  maintain   their 
^  cause. 

36  If  they  sin  against  thee  ("for 
there  is  no  man  that  sinneth  not), 
and  thou  be  angry  with  them,  and 
deliver  them  to  the  enemy,  so  that 
''they  carry  them  away  captive 
unto  a  land  far  off"  or  near  ;  37  yet 
if  they  shall  bethink  themselves  in 
the  land  whither  they  are  carried 
captive,  and  turn  again,  and  make 
supplication  unto  thee  in  the  land 
of  their  captivity,  saying,  We  have 
sinned,  we  have  done  perversely, 
and  have  dealt  wickedly ;  38  if 
they  return  unto  thee  with  all 
their  heai't  and  with  all  their  soul 
in  the  land  of  their  captivity, 
whither  they  have  carried  them 
captive,  and  pray  toward  their 
land,  which  thou  gavest  unto  their 
fathers,  and  the  city  which  thou 
hast  chosen,  and  toward  the  house 
which  I  have  built  for  thy  name : 
39  then  hear  thou  from  heaven, 
even  from  thy  dwelling-place,  their 
prayer  and  their  supplications,  and 
maintain  their  ®  cause,  and  forgive 
thy  people  who  have  sinned  against 
thee. 

40  Now,  O  my  God,  ''let,  I  be- 
seech thee,  thine  eyes  be  open, 
and  '  let  thine  ears  be  attent,  unto 
the  prayer  that  is  made  in  this 
place.  41  •''Now  therefore  arise, 
O  Jehovah  God,  into  thy  resting- 
place,  thou,  and  the  ark  of  thy 
strength :  let  thy  priests,  O  Jeho- 
vah God,  be  clothed  with  salva- 
tion, and  let  thy  saints  rejoice  in 
^goodness.  42  O  Jehovah  God, 
turn  not  away  the  face  of  thine 
anointed :  remember  thy  *  loving- 
kindnesses  to  David  thy  servant. 
7*'  Now  when  Solomon  had 
made  an  end  of  prasdng,  ''the 
fire  came  down  from  heaven,  and 
consumed  the  burnt-offering  and 
the  sacrifices ;  and  the  glory  of  Je- 
hovah filled  the  house.  2  And  the 
priests  could  not  enter  into  the 
house  of  Jehovah,  because  the  glory 
of  Jehovah  filled  Jehovah's  house. 
3  And  all  the  children  of  Israel 
looked  on,  when  the  fire  came 
down,  and  the  glory  of  Jehovah 
was  upon  the  house;  and  they 
bowed  themselves  with  their  faces 
to  the  ground  upon  the  pavement, 
and  worshipped,  and  gave  thanks 
unto  Jehovah,  saying,  *For  he  is 

i>  Or,  right 

0  Heb.  they  that  take  them,  captive  carry  them 
away.  7  Or,  good 

8  Or,  good  deeds    See  ch.  32.  32. 


7.4 


II.   CHRONICLES 


ae 


Sacrifices  offered.    Tbe  Feast  of  Dedication.    Jehovah's  Promise  and  Warning.    Cities  bnilt  by  Solomon 


good;  for  his  lovingkindness  en- 
dureth  for  ever. 

4  "Then  the  king  and  all  the 
people  offered  sacrifice  before  Je- 
hovah. 5  And  king  Solomon 
offered  a  sacrifice  of  twenty  and 
two  thousand  oxen,  and  a  hun- 
dred and  twenty  thousand  sheep. 
So  the  king  and  all  the  people 
dedicated  the  house  of  God.  6 
And  the  priests  stood,  according 
to  their  ofiices;  *the  Levites  also 
with  instruments  ^of  music  of  Je- 
hovah, which  David  the  king  had 
made  to  give  thanks  unto  Jeliovah 
(for  his  lovingkindness  endureth  for 
ever),  when  David  praised  by  their 
ministry :  and  "the  priests  sounded 
trumpets  before  them;  and  all  Is- 
rael stood.  7  ''Moreover  Solomon 
hallowed  the  middle  of  the  court 
that  was  before  the  house  of  Je- 
hovah; for  there  he  offered  the 
burnt-offerings,  and  the  fat  of  the 
peace-offerings,  because  the  brazen 
altar  which  Solomon  had  made  was 
not  able  to  receive  the  burnt-offer- 
ing, and  the  meal-offering,  and  the 
fat. 

8  So  Solomon  held  the  feast  at 
that  time  seven  days,  and  all  Is- 
rael with  him,  a  very  great  assem- 
bly, *from  the  entrance  of  Hamath 
unto  the  brook  of  Egypt.  9  And 
on  the  eighth  day  they  held  -^a 
^solemn  assembly:  for  they  kept 
the  dedication  of  the  altar  seven 
days,  and  the  feast  seven  days. 
10  And  on  the  three  and  twentieth 
day  of  the  seventh  month  he  sent 
the  people  away  unto  their  tents, 
joyful  and  glad  of  heart  for  the 
goodness  that  Jehovah  had  showed 
unto  David,  and  to  Solomon,  and 
to  Israel  his  people. 

11  "Thus  Solomon  finished  the 
house  of  Jehovah,  and  the  king's 
house:  and  all  that  came  into  Sol- 
omon's heart  to  niake  in  the  house 
of  Jehovah,  and  in  his  own  house, 
he  prosperously  effected.  12  And 
Jehovah  appeared  to  Solomon  by 
night,  and  said  unto  him,  I  have 
heard  thy  prayer,  and ''  have  chosen 
this  place  to  myself  for  a  house  of 
sacrifice.  1.3  'If  I  shut  up  the 
heavens  so  that  there  is  no  rain, 
or  if  I  command  the  locust  to 
devour  the  land,  or  if  I  send  pes- 
tilence among  my  people;  14  *if 
my  people,  ^who  are  called  by  my 

1  Or,  for  the  song  of  Jehovah 

2  Or,  closing  festival 

3  Heb.  upon  xvhom  my  name  is  called. 


"  1  K.  8.  62, 

63 
*  ]  Chr.  15. 

10-21 
"  ch.  5.  12 
d  1  K.  8.  64-66 
•^  1  K.  8.  65 
/  Lev.  23.  36 
'■>  1  K.  9.  1-9 
h  Dt.  12.  5,  n 
'  ch.  6.  20-28 
k  ch.  6.  37-39 


'  ch.  0.  20,  40 
'"  ver.  12 


"  ch.  6.  16 


"  Lev.  26.  14, 
33 ;  Dt.  28. 
15 


P  Dt.  29.  28 ; 
1  K.  14.  15 


«  Dt.  28.  37 


Dt.  29.  24, 


'  1  K.  9.  1-28 


<  1  Chr.  7.  24 
"  ch.  14.  7 


434 


name,  shall  humble  themselves, 
and  pray,  and  seek  my  face,  and 
turn  from  their  wicked  ways;  then 
will  I  hear  from  heaven,  and  will 
forgive  their  sin,  and  will  heal  their 
land.  15  '  Now  mine  eyes  shall  be 
open,  and  mine  ears  attent,  unto 
the  prayer  that  is  made  in  this 
place.  16  For  '"now  have  I  chosen 
and  hallowed  this  house,  that  my 
name  may  be  there  for  ever;  and 
mine  eyes  and  my  heart  shall  be 
there  perpetually.  17  And  as  for 
thee,  if  thou  wilt  walk  before  me 
as  David  thy  father  walked,  and 
do  according  to  all  that  I  have 
commauded  thee,  and  wilt  keep 
my  statutes  and  mine  ordinances ; 
18  then  I  will  establish  the  throne 
of  thy  kingdom,  according  as  I 
covenanted  with  David  thy  father, 
saying,  "Tliere  shall  not  fail  thee  a 
man  to  be  ruler  in  Israel. 

19  "But  if  ye  turn  away,  and 
forsake  my  statutes  and  my  com- 
mandments which  I  have  set  before 
you,  and  shall  go  and  serve  other 
gods,  and  worship  them;  20  ^then 
will  I  pluck  them  up  by  the  roots 
out  of  my  land  which  I  have  given 
them ;  and  this  house,  which  I  have 
hallowed  for  my  name,  will  I  cast 
out  of  my  sight,  and  I  will  make  it 
''a  proverb  and  a  byword  among  all 
peoples.  21  And  tnis  house,  which 
is  so  high,  every  one  that  passeth 
by  it  shall  be  astonished,  and  shall 
say,  ""Why  hath  Jehovah  done  thus 
unto  this  land,  and  to  this  house  1 
22  And  they  shall  answer,  Because 
they  forsook  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
their  fathers,  who  brought  them 
forth  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt,  and 
laid  hold  on  other  gods,  and  wor- 
shipped them,  and  served  them : 
therefore  hath  he  brought  all  this 
evil  upon  them. 

8* And  it  came  to  pass  at  the 
end  of  twenty  years,  wherein 
Solomon  had  built  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  and  his  own  house,  2 
that  the  cities  which  Huram  had 
given  to  Solomon,  Solomon  built 
them,  and  caused  the  children  of 
Israel  to  dwell  there. 

3  And  Solomon  went  to  Hamath- 
zobah,  and  prevailed  against  it.  4 
And  he  built  Tadmor  in  the  wilder- 
ness, and  all  the  store-cities,  which 
he  built  in  Hamath.  5  Also  he 
built  'Beth-horon  the  upper,  and 
Beth-horon  the  nether,  "fortified 
cities,  with  walls,  gates,  and  bars; 
6  and  Baalath,  and  all  the  store- 


8.7 


II.   CHKONICLES 


9.9 


Solomon's  Workmen.    His  Religious  Services.    His  Commerce.    Tlie  Qncen  of  Slicba's  Visit 


cities  that  Solomon  had,  and  all 
the  cities  for  his  chariots,  and  the 
cities  for  his  horsemen,  and  all  that 
Solomon  desired  to  build  for  his 

Eleasure    in    Jerusalem,    and    in 
ebanon,  and  in  all  the  land  of 
his  dominion. 

7  "As  for  all  the  people  that 
were  left  of  the  Hittites,  and  the 
Amorites,  and  the  Perizzites,  and 
the  Hivites,  and  the  Jebusites,  that 
were  not  of  Israel;  8  of  their  chil- 
dren that  were  left  after  them  in 
the  land,  whom  the  children  of  Is- 
rael consunied  not,  'of  them  did 
Solomon  raise  a  Mevy  of  bondser- 
vants unto  this  day.  9  But  of  the 
children  of  Israel  did  Solomon 
make  no  servants  for  his  work ; 
but  chey  were  men  of  war,  and 
chief  of  his  captains,  and  rulers 
of  his  chariots  and  of  his  horse- 
men. 10  And  these  were  the  chief 
officers  of  king  Solomon,  even  two 
hundred  and  fifty,  that  bare  rule 
over  the  people. 

1 1  "And  Solomon  brought  up  tlie 
daughter  of  Pharaoh  out  of  the  city 
of  David  unto  the  house  that  he  had 
built  for  her;  for  he  said.  My  wife 
shall  not  dwell  in  the  house  of 
David  king  of  Israel,  because  '^  the 
places  are  holy,  whereunto  the  ark 
of  Jehovah  hath  come. 

12  Then  Solomon  offered  burnt- 
ofif'erings  unto  Jehovah  on  ''the 
altar  of  Jehovah,  which  he  had 
built  before  the  porch,  13  even 
"as  the  duty  of  every  day  required, 
offering  -^according  to  the  com- 
mandment of  Moses,  on  the  sab- 
baths, and  on  the  new  moons, 
and  on  the  set  feasts,  ^  three  times 
in  the  year,  even  in  the  feast 
of  unleavened  bread,  and  in  the 
feast  of  weeks,  and  in  the  feast  of 
tabernacles. 

14  And  he  appointed,  accord- 
ing to  the  ordinance  of  David  his 
father,  ''the  courses  of  the  priests 
to  their  service,  and  'the  Levites 
to_  their  offices,  to  praise,  and  to 
minister  before  the  priests,  as  the 
duty  of  every  day  i^equired;  *the 
doorkeepers  also  oy  their  courses 
at  every  gate :  for  so  had  '  David 
the  man  of  God  commanded.  15 
And  they  departed  not  from  the 
commandment  of  the  king  unto 
the  priests  and  Levites  concern- 
ing any  matter,  or  concerning  the 
treasures. 

1  Heb  men  subject  to  taskwork. 

2  Heb.  they  are. 


"  Gen.  15. 

18-21 
*  1  K.  4.  6, 

9.  21 
M  K.  3.  1  i 

7.  8 
rf  ch.  4.  1 
'  Ex.  29. 

38-42 
/Num.  28.  3 
S'  Ex.  23. 

14-17 
''  1  Chr.  24.  1 
i  1  Chr.  2.5.  1 
*:  1  Chr.  26.  1 
'  Neh.  12. 

24,36 


'"  1  K.  9.  2fi 
"  2  K.  14.  22 
"  ch.  9.  10,  13 
P  1  K.  10. 

1-13,  Mt. 

12.  42;  Lk. 

11.31 


1 1  Chr.  28. 
5 ;  29.  23 

""ch.  2.  11; 
Dt.  7.  8 


435 


16  Now  all  the  work  of  Solomon 
was  prepared  unto  the  day  of  the 
foundation  of  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  until  it  was  finished. 
K>o  the  house  of  Jehovah  was 
completed. 

1 7  Then  went  Solomon  to  "*  Ezion- 
geber,  and  to  "Eloth,  on  the  sea- 
shore in  the  land  of  Edom.  1 8  And 
Huram  sent  him  by  the  hands  of 
his  servants  ships,  and  servants 
that  had  knowledge  of  the  sea ; 
and  they  came  with  the  servants 
of  Solomon  to  Ophir,  and  "fetched 
from  thence  four  hundred  and  fifty 
talerits  of  gold,  and  brought  them 
to  king  Solomon. 

9  ''And  when  the  queen  of 
Sheba  heard  of  the  fame  of 
Solomon,  she  came  to  prove  Solo- 
mon with  hard  questions  at  Jeru- 
salem, with  a  very  great  train,  and 
camels  that  bai'e  spices,  and  gold 
in  abundance,  and  precious  stones: 
and  when  she  was  come  to  Solomon, 
she  communed  with  him  of  all  that 
was  in  her  heart.  2  And  Solomon 
told  her  all  her  questions;  and 
there  was  not  anything  hid  from 
Solomon  which   he  told   her   not. 

3  And  when  the  queen  of  Sheba 
had  seen  the  wisdom  of  Solomon, 
and  the  house  that  he  had  built, 

4  and  the  food  of  his  table,  and 
the  sitting  of  his  servants,  and  the 
■'attendance  of  his  ministers,  and 
their  apparel,  his  cvipbearers  also, 
and  their  apparel,  and  his  ascent 
by  which  he  went  up  unto  the 
house  of  Jehovah ;  there  was  no 
more  spirit  in  her.  5  And  she  said 
to  the  king.  It  was  a  true  report 
that  I  heard  in  mine  own  land  of 
thine  ''acts,  and  of  thy  M'isdom. 
6  Howbeit  I  believed  not  their 
words,  until  I  came,  and  mine  eyes 
had  seen  it;  and,  behold,  the  half 
of  the  greatness  of  thy  wisdom  was 
not  told  me:  thou  exceedest  the 
fame  that  I  heard.  7  Happy  are 
thy  men,  and  happy  are  these  thy 
servants,  that  stand  continually 
before  thee,  and  hear  thy  wisdom. 
8  Blessed  be  Jehovah  thy  God,  who 
delighted  in  thee,  «to  set  thee  on 
his  throne,  to  be  king  for  Jehovah 
thy  God:  ''because  thy  God  loved 
Israel,  to  establish  them  for  ever, 
therefore  made  he  thee  king  over 
them,  to  do  justice  and  righteous- 
ness. 

9  And  she  gave  the  king  a  hun- 
dred and  twenty  talents  of  gold, 

3  Heb.  standing.  *  Or,  sayings 


9.10 


II.  CHRONICLES 


10.6 


The  Queen  of  Slieba's  Visit.     Solomon's  Wealtli  and  Power.     His  Death.     Rehohoam  succeeds  bim.     He  follows  Evil  Coonsel 


and  spices  in  great  abundance,  and 
precious  stones  :  neither  was  there 
any  such  spice  as  the  queen  of 
Sheba  gave  to  king  Solomon.  10 
And  the  servants  also  of  Huram, 
and  the  servants  of  Solomon,  "  that 
brought  gold  from  Ophir,  brought 
^algum-trees  and  precious  stones. 

1 1  And  the  king  made  of  the  algum- 
trees  terraces  for  the  house  of  Je- 
hovah, and  for  the  king's  house, 
and  harps  and  psalteries  for  the 
singers  :  and  there  were  none  such 
seen  before  in  the  land  of  Judah. 

1 2  And  king  Solomon  gave  to  the 
queen  of  Sheba  all  her  desire,  what- 
soever she  asked,  besides  that  which 
she  had  brought  unto  the  king.  So 
she  turned,  and  went  to  her  own 
land,  she  and  her  servants. 

13  ''  Now  the  weight  of  gold  that 
came  to  Solomon  in  one  year  was 
isix  hundred  and  threescore  and  six 
talents  of  gold,  14  besides  that 
which  the  traders  and  merchants 
brought :  and  all  the  kings  of  Ara- 
bia and  the  governors  of  the  coun- 
try brought  gold  and  silver  to 
Solomon.  15  And  king  Solomon 
made  two  hundred  bucklers  of 
beaten  gold  ;  six  hundred  shekels  of 
beaten  gold  went  to  one  buckler. 

16  And  he  made  three  hundred 
shields  of  beaten  gold  ;  three  hun- 
dred shekels  of  gold  went  to  one 
shield :  and  the  king  put  them  in 
the  house  of  the  forest  of  Lebanon. 

1 7  Moreover  the  king  made  a  great 
throne  of  ivory,  and  overlaid  it 
with  pure  gold.  18  And  there 
were  six  steps  to  the  throne,  with 
a  footstool  of  gold,  which  were 
fastened  to  the  throne,  and  ^  stays 
on  either  side  by  the  place  of  the 
seat,  and  two  lions  standing  beside 
the  stays.  19  And  twelve  lions 
stood  there  on  the  one  side  and  on 
the  other  upon  the  six  steps  :  there 
was  not  the  like  made  in  any  king- 
dom. 20  And  all  king  Solomon's 
drinking  vessels  were  of  gold,  and 
all  the  vessels  of  the  house  of  the 
forest  of  Lebanon  were  of  pure 
gold  :  silver  was  nothing  accounted 
of  in  the  days  of  Solomon.  21  "^  For 
the  king  had  ships  that  went  to 
Tarshish  with  the  servants  of  Hu- 
ram ;  once  every  three  years  came 
the  ships  of  Tai'shish,  bringing 
gold,  and  silver,  ivory,  and  apes, 
and  peacocks. 

22  ''So  king  Solomon  exceeded 

1  In  1  K.  10.  n,  alm.ug-trees. 

2  Or,  arms    Heb.  hands. 


"  ch.  8.  18 
"  1  K.  10. 

14-28 
'  ch.  20.  36, 

37 
rfch.  1.  12; 

1  K.  3.  13 


'ch.  1.  14; 

1  K.  4.  26 ; 

10.  26 ; 

Dt.  17.  16 
/ 1  K.  4.  21, 

24 


»  ch.  1.  16-17 


ft  ch.  1.  16 


i  1  K.  11. 
41-43 

*-•  1  Chr.  29. 

29 


'  1  K.  2.  10 


1  K.  12. 

1-20 


"  1  K.  11.  40 


all  the  kings  of  the  earth  in  riches 
and  wisdom.  23  And  all  the  kings 
of  the  earth  sought  the  presence  of 
Solomon,  to  hear  his  wisaom,  which 
God  had  put  in  his  heart.  24  And 
they  brought  every  man  his  tribute, 
vessels  of  sib  er,  and  vessels  of  gold, 
and  raiment,  armor,  and  spices, 
horses,  and  mules,  a  rate  year  by 
year.  25  Ami  Solomon  had  "  four 
thousand  stalls  for  horses  and  chari- 
ots, and  twelve  thousand  horsemen, 
that  he  bestowed  in  the  chariot 
cities,  and  with  the  king  at  Jeru- 
salem.' 26  •''And  he  ruled  over  all 
the  kings  from  the  River  even  unto 
the  land  of  the  Philistines,  and 
to  the  border  of  Egypt.  27  *  And 
the  king  made  silver  to  be  in  Jeru- 
salem as  stones,  and  cedars  made 
he  to  be  as  the  sycomore-trees  that 
are  in  the  lowland,  for  abundance. 
28  *And  they  brought  horses  for 
Solomon  out  of  Egypt,  and  out  of 
all  lands. 

29  'Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Solomon,  first  and  last,  *are  they 
not  written  in  the  ^history  of 
Nathan  the  prophet,  and  in  the 
prophecy  of  Ahijah  the  Shilonite, 
and  in  the  visions  of  *  Iddo  the  seer 
concerning  Jeroboam  the  son  of 
Nebaf?  30  And  Solomon  reigned 
in  Jerusalem  over  all  Israel  forty 
years.  31  And  Solomon  slept  with 
his  fathers,  and  he  was  buried  in 
'the  city  of  David  his  father  :  and 
Rehoboam  his  son  reigned  in  his 
stead. 

'f  (^  "And  Rehoboam  went  to 
-L  v/  Shechem  ;  for  all  Israel  were 
come  to  Shechem  to  make  him  king. 
2  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  Jero- 
boam the  son  of  Nebat  heard  of  it 
(for  "  he  was  in  Egypt,  whither  he 
had  fled  from  the  presence  of  king 
Solomon),  that  Jeroboam  returned 
out  of  Egypt.  3  And  they  sent  and 
called  him  ;  and  Jeroboam  and  all 
Israel  came,  and  they  spake  to  Re- 
hoboam, saying,  4  Thy  father  made 
our  yoke  grievous:  now  therefore 
make  thou  the  grievous  service  of 
thy  father,  and  his  heavy  yoke 
which  he  put  upon  us,  lighter,  and 
we  will  serve  thee.  5  And  he  said 
unto  them,  Come  again  unto  me 
after  three  days.  And  the  people 
departed. 

6  And  king  Rehoboam  took  coun- 
sel with  the  old  men,  that  had  stood 
before  Solomon  his  father  while 
he  yet  lived,  saying.  What  counsel 

3  Heb.  words.         *  Heb.  Jedai,  or,  Jedo. 


436 


10.7 


II.   CHRONICLES 


11.17 


Israel  rebels  under  Jeroboam.    Resistance  forbidden.    Reboboam  Tortlfies  Cities.    Levites  migrate  to  Judah 


give  ye  me  to  return  answer  to 
this  peopled  7  And  they  spake 
unto  nim,  saying,  If  thou  be  kind 
to  this  people,  and  please  them, 
and  speak  good  words  to  them, 
then  they  will  be  thy  servants  for 
ever.  8  But  he  forsook  the  counsel 
of  the  old  men  which  they  had 
given  him,  and  took  counsel  with 
the  young  men  that  were  grown 
up  with  him,  that  stood  before 
him.  9  And  he  said  unto  tJiem, 
What  counsel  give  ye,  that  we  may 
return  answer  to  this  people,  who 
have  spoken  to  me,  saying.  Make 
the  yoke  that  thy  father  did  put 
upon  us  lighter  1  10  And  the  young 
men  that  were  grown  up  with  him 
spake  unto  him,  saying,  Thus  shalt 
thou  say  unto  the  people  that  spake 
unto  thee,  saj'ing,  Thy  father  made 
our  yoke  heavy,  but  make  thou  it 
lighter  unto  us ;  thus  shalt  thou 
say  unto  them,  ^ly  little  finger  is 
thicker  than  my  father's  loins.  1 1 
And  now  whereas  my  father  did 
lade  you  with  a  heavy  yoke,  I  will 
add  to  your  yoke  :  my  father  chas- 
tised you  with  whips,  but  I  tviU 
chastise  you  with  scorpions. 

1 2  So  Jeroboam  and  all  the  peo- 

§le  came  to  Rehoboam  the  third 
ay,    as    the    king    bade,    saying. 
Come  to  me  again  the  third  day. 

13  And  the  king  answered  them 
roughly;  and  king  Rehoboam  for- 
sook the  counsel  of  the  old  men, 

14  and  si)ake  to  them  after  the 
counsel  of  the  young  men,  saying. 
My  father  made  your  yoke  heavy, 
but  I  will  add  thereto :  my  father 
chastised  you  with  whips,  but  I 
tvill    chastise    you  with    scorpions. 

15  So  the  king  hearkened  not  unto 
the  people ;  "  for  it  was  brought 
about  of  God,  *  that  Jehovah  might 
establish  his  word,  which  he  spake 
by  Ahijah  the  Shilonite  to  Jero- 
boam the  son  of  Nebat. 

16  And  when  all  Israel  saw  that 
the  king  hearkened  not  unto  them, 
the  people  answered  the  king,  say- 
ing, "  What  portion  have  we  in 
David '^  neither  have  we  inheri- 
tance in  the  son  of  Jesse :  every 
man  to  your  tents,  O  Israel :  now 
see  to  thine  own  house,  David. 
"^  So  all  Israel  departed  unto  their 
tents.  17  But  as  for  the  children 
of  Israel  that  dwelt  in  the  cities 
of  Judah,  Rehoboam  reigned  over 
them.  18  Then  king  Reholioam 
sent  ^Hadoram,  who  was  over  the 
men  subject  to  taskwork  ;  and  the 


"  ch.  25. 16-20 
l>  1  K.  U. 

29-39 
"2  8.  20.  1 
d  ver.  19 
M  K.  4.  6 ; 

5.  14 


/IK.  12. 

21-24 
9  ch.  12.  6-7, 

15 


ft  ch.  18.  8-U 
i  ch.  10.  IS 


«-•  ver.  23 ; 
ch.  8.  2-6 


'  Num.  35. 
2-5 


'■  ch.  13.  9 ; 

1  K.  12. 

28-33 

'  1  K.  12.  31; 
13.  33 


'  ch.  15.  9 


Pch.  12.  ! 

437 


children  of  Israel  stoned  him  to 
death  with  stones.  And  king  Re- 
hoboam made  speed  to  get  hiin  up 
to  his  chariot,  to  flee  to  Jerusalem. 
19  So  Israel  rebelled  against  the 
house  of  David  unto  this  day. 

n-^And  when  Rehoboam  was 
come  to  Jerusalem,  he  assem- 
bled the  house  of  Judah  and  Ben- 
jamin, a  hundred  and  fourscore 
thousand  chosen  men,  that  were 
warriors,  to  fight  against  Israel, 
to  bring  the  kingdom  again  to  Re- 
hoboam. 2  But  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah came  to  "Shemaiah  the  man  of 
God,  saying,  3  Speak  unto  Reho- 
boam the  son  of  Solomon,  king  of 
Judah,  and  to  all  Israel  in  Judah 
and  Benjamin,  saying,  4  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  Ye  shall  not  go  up,  nor 
fight  against  ''  your  brethren :  re- 
turn every  man  to  his  house ;  for 
Hhis  thing  is  of  me.  So  they 
hearkened  unto  the  words  of  Je- 
hovah, and  returned  from  going 
against  Jeroboam. 

5  And  Rehoboam  dwelt  in  Je- 
rusalem, and  *  built  cities  for 
defence  in  Judah.  6  He  built 
Beth-lehem,  and  Etam,  and  Tekoa, 
7  and  Beth-zur,  and  Soco,  and 
Adullam,  8  a,nd  Gath,  and  Mare- 
shah,  and  Ziph,  9  and  Adoraim, 
and  Lachish,  and  Azekah,  10  and 
Zorah,  and  Aijalon,  and  Hebron, 
which  are  in^  Judah  and  in  Ben- 
jamin, fortified  cities.  11  And 
he  fortified  the  strongholds,  and 
put  captains  in  them,  and  stores 
of  victuals,  and  oil  and  wine.  12 
And  in  every  city  he  ]mt  shields 
and  spears,  and  made  them  exceed- 
ing strong.  And  Judah  and  Ben- 
jamin belonged  to  him. 

13  And  the  priests  and  the  Le- 
vites that  were  in  all  Israel  re- 
sorted to  him  out  of  all  their 
border.  14  For  Hhe  Levites  left 
their  suburbs  and  their  possession, 
and  came  to  Judah  and  Jerusalem  : 
for  "Jeroboam  and  his  sons  cast 
them  off,  that  they  should  not 
execute  the  priest's  office  unto 
Jehovah  ;  1 5  and  "  he  appointed 
him  priests  for  the  high  places, 
and  for  the  he-goats,  and  for  the 
calves  which  he  had  made.  1 6  And 
"after  them,  out  of  all  the  tribes 
of  Israel,  such  as  set  their  hearts 
to  seek  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
came  to  Jerusalem  to  sacrifice  unto 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  their  fathers. 
17  ^  So  they  strengthened  the 
kingdom    of    Judah,    and     made 


11.18 


II.   CHRONICLES 


13.1 


Reboboam's  Fauily.    Sbishak's  Invasion.    The  Temple  despoiled.    Rehoboam's  Death 


Rehoboam  the  son  of  Solomon 
strong,  three  years;  for  they 
walked  three  years  in  the  way 
of    David  and  Solomon. 

18  And  Rehoboam  took  him  a 
wife,  Mahalath  the  daughter  of 
Jerimoth  the  son  of  David,  ^and  of 
Abihail  the  daughter  of  "  Eliab  the 
son  of  .Jesse  ;  1 9  and  she  bare  him 
sons :  Jeush,  and  Shemariah,  and 
Zaham.  20  And  after  her  he  took 
'^  Maacah  the  daughter  of  Absalom ; 
and  she  bare  him  Abijah,  and 
Attai,  and  Ziza,  and  Shelomith. 
21  And  Rehoboam  loved  Maacah 
the  daughter  of  Absalom  above  all 
his  wives  and  his  concubines  (for 
*  he  took  eighteen  wives  and  three- 
scoi^e  concubines,  and  begat  twenty 
and  eight  sons  and  threescore 
daughters).  22  And '^  Rehoboam  ap- 
pointed Abijah  the  son  of  Maacah 
to  be  chief,  even  the  prince  among 
his  brethren ;  for  lie  was  minded 
to  make  him  kin^.  23  And  he 
dealt  wisely,  and  dispersed  of 
all  his  sons  throughout  all  the 
lands  of  Judah  and  Benjamin, 
unto  every  fortified  city:  and  he 
gave  them  victuals  in  abundance. 
And  he  ^sought  for  them  many 
wives. 

■i  iy  And  it  came  to  pass, 
_|_^  "^when  the  kingdom  of  Re- 
hoboam was  established,  and  he 
was  strong,  that  "  he  forsook  the 
law  of  .Jehovah,  and  all  Israel  with 
him.  2  ^And  it  came  to  pass  in 
the  fifth  year  of  king  Rehoboam, 
that  ■•'Shishak  king  of  Egypt  came 
up  against  Jerusalem,  because  they 
had  trespassed  against  Jehovah, 
3  with  twelve  hundred  chariots, 
and  threescore  thousand  horsemen. 
And  the  people  were  without  num- 
ber that  came  with  him  out  of 
Egypt :  *  the  Lubim,  the  Sukkiim, 
and  the  Ethiopians.  4  And  he 
took  '  the  fortified  cities  which  per- 
tained to  Judah,  and  came  unto 
Jerusalem.  5  Now  *  Shemaiah  the 
prophet  came  to  Rehoboam,  and 
to  the  princes  of  Judah,  that  were 
gathered  together  to  Jerusalem 
because  of  Shishak,  and  said  unto 
them,  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  'Ye 
have  forsaken  me,  therefore  have 
I  also  left  you  in  the  hand  of 
Shishak.  6  Then  the  princes  of 
Israel  and  the  king  humbled  them- 
selves ;  and  they  said,  "'Jehovah  is 

1  Or,  and  Abihail 

2  In  ch.  13.  2,  Micaiah  the  daughter  of  Uriel, 
s  Or,  sought  a  multitude  of  wives 


"  1  S.  16.  6 
>>  Dt.  17.  17 
'  Dt.  21. 

15-17 
d  ver.  13  i  ch. 

11.  17 
'  ch.  26.  13-16 
/  1  K.  14.  25 
«  1  K.  11.  40 
''  ch.  16.  8  ; 

Nah.  3.  9 
'ch.  11.  5-12 
k  ch.  11.  2 
'  ch.  15.  2 ; 

Dt.  28.  15 

"'  Ex.  9.  27 ; 
Dan.  9.  14 


«  1  K.  21.  29 

°  ch.  34.  25- 
27  ;  Ps.  78. 

P  Dt.  28.  47, 

48 
«  1  K.  14. 

20-28 
"■  ch.  9.  15,  16 


'  ver.  6,  7 


'  ch.  19.  3 
"  1  K.  14.  21 


'  ch.  19.  3 


'  1  K.  14.  29 


'  ver.  5 
■  ch.  9.  29 


'  ch.  11.  20 
'  1  K.  15.  1,  2 


438 


righteous.  7  And  when  Jehovah 
saw  that  they  humbled  themselves, 
the  word  of  Jehovah  came  to  She- 
maiah,  saying,  "  They  have  hum- 
bled themselves :  I  will  not  destroy 
them  ;  but  I  will  grant  them  ■*  some 
deliverance,  and  "  my  wrath  shall 
not  be  poured  out  upon  Jerusalem 
by  the  hand  of  Shishak.  8  Never- 
theless they  shall  be  his  servants, 
^  that  they  may  know  my  service, 
and  the  service  of  the  kingdoms  of 
the  countries. 

9  «So  Shishak  king  of  Egsi^t 
came  up  against  Jerusalem,  and 
took  away  the  treasures  of  the 
house  of  Jehovah,  and  the  treas- 
ures of  the  king's  house;  he  took 
all  away:  ''he  took  away  also  the 
shields  of  gold  which  Solomon  had 
made.  10  And  king  Rehoboam 
made  in  their  stead  shields  of  brass, 
and  committed  them  to  the  hands 
of  the  captains  of  the  ®  guard,  that 
kept  the  door  of  the  king's  house. 
11  And  it  was  so,  that,  as  oft  as 
the  king  entered  into  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  the  guard  came  and  bare 
them,  and  brought  them  back  into 
the  guard-chamber.  12  And^when 
he  humbled  himself,  the  wrath  of 
Jehovah  turned  from  him,  so  as 
not  to  destroy  him  altogether : 
and  moreover  in  Judah  'there 
were  good  things  found. 

13  "So  king  Rehoboam  strength- 
ened himself  in  Jerusalem,  and 
reigned :  for  Rehoboam  was  forty 
and  one  years  old  when  he  began 
to  reign,  and  he  reigned  .seventeen 
years  in  Jerusalem,  the  city  which 
Jehovah  had  chosen  out  of  all  the 
tribes  of  Israel,  to  put  his  name 
there :  and  his  mother's  name  was 
Naamah  the  Ammonitess.  14  And 
he  did  that  which  was  evil,  "be- 
cause he  set  not  his  heart  to  seek 
Jehovah. 

1 5  "^  Now  the  acts  of  Rehoboam, 
first  and  last,  are  they  not  written 
in  the  "^histories  of  ^Shemaiah  the 
prophet  and  of  '  Iddo  the  seer, 
'  after  the  manner  of  genealogies  1 
And  there  were  wars  between 
Rehoboam  and  Jeroboam  contin- 
ually. 16  And  Rehoboam  slept 
with  his  fathers,  and  was  buried 
in  the  city  of  David  :  and  "Abijah 
his  son  x'eigned  in  his  stead. 
•^  O  *In  the  eighteenth  j'^ear 
-LO  of     king    Jeroboam    began 

*  Or,  deliverance  within  a  little  u-hile  Or,  a 
few  that  shall  escape 

5  Heb.  runners.  *  Heb.  words. 

'  Or,  in  reckoning  the  genealogies 


13.2 


II.   CHBONICLES 


14.5 


Abijah's  Reign.    War  with  Jeroboam.    Israel  defeated.    Asa's  good  Reign 


Abijah  to  reign  over  Judah.  2 
Three  j^ears  reigned  he  in  Jeru- 
salem :  and  his  mother's  name  was 
"Micaiah  the  daughter  of  Uriel 
of  Gibeah.  ''And  there  was  war 
between    Abijah    and    Jeroboam. 

3  And  Abijah  joined  battle  with 
an  army  of  valiant  men  of  war, 
even  four  hundred  thousand  chosen 
men  :  and  Jeroboam  set  the  bajttle 
in  array  against  him  with  eight 
hundred  thousand  chosen  men, 
who  were  mighty  men   of    valor. 

4  And  Abijah  stood  up  upon  mount 
"  Zemaraim,  which  is  in  the  hill- 
country  or  Ephraim,  and  said. 
Hear  me,  O  Jeroboam  and  all 
Israel :  5  Ought  ye  not  to  know 
that  ''Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
gave  the  kingdom  over  Israel  to 
David  for  ever,  even  to  him  and  to 
his  sons  by  "  a  covenant  of  salt  1 
6  Yet  •'^  Jeroboam  the  son  of  Nebat, 
the  servant  of  Solomon  the  son  of 
David,  rose  up,  and  rebelled  against 
his  lord.  7  And  there  were  gath- 
ered unto  him  worthless  men,  base 
fellows,  that  strengthened  them- 
selves against  Eehoboam  the  son 
of  Solomon,  when  "  Eehoboam  was 
young  and  tender-hearted,  and 
could  not  withstand  them.  8  And 
now  ye  think  to  withstand  the 
kingdom  of  Jehovah  in  the  hand 
of  the  sons  of  David  ;  and  ye  are 
a  great  multitude,  and  there  are 
with  you  ''the  golden  calves  which 
Jeroboam    made    you    for     gods. 

9  '^Have  ye  not  driven  out  the 
priests  of  Jehovah,  the  sons  of 
Aaron,  and  the  Levites,  and  made 
you  priests  after  the  manner  of 
the  peoples  of  other  lands  1  so  that 
whosoever  cometh  *to  consecrate 
himself  with  a  young  bullock  and 
seven  rams,  the  same  may  be  a 
priest  of  them  that  are  'no  gods. 

10  But  as  for  us,  Jehovah  is  our 
God,  and  we  have  not  forsaken 
him ;  and  we  have  priests  minis- 
tering unto  Jehovah,  the  sons  of 
Aaron,  and  the  Levites  in  their 
work :  1 1  and  '"  they  burn  unto  Je- 
hovah every  morning  and  every 
evening  burnt-offerings  and  sweet 
incense :  "  the  showbread  also  set 
they  in  order  upon  the  pure  table  ; 
and  the  candlestick  of  gold  with 
the  lamps  thereof,  to  burn  every 
evening :  for  we  keep  the  charge 
of  Jehovah  our  God ;  but  ye  have 
forsaken  him.  12  And,  behold, 
God  is  with  us  at  our  head,  and 
"his  priests  with  the  trumpets  of 


"  ch.  U.  20 
>>  1  K.  15.  7 
"^  Josh.  18.  22 
rf  2  S.  7.  12-1(5 
•■Lev.  2.  13; 

Num.  18.  19 
/ 1  K.  11.  2i; 
'J  ch.  12.  13 
Ach.  n.  1.5; 

1  K.  12.  28 
'ch.  11.  14 
*:  Ex.  29. 

29-33 
'  Jer.  2.  11 ; 

6.7 
™  ch.  2.  4  : 

Ex.  29.  38 
"  Ex.  25.  30- 

39 ;  Lev.  24. 

.5-9 
"  Num.  10. 

8,9 


P  Josh.  8. 

4-9 
9  ch.  14.  11 
"■  ch.  14.  12 
«  ch.  16.  8 


t  ch.  14.  11 


"  1  S.  25.  38 
"  1  K.  14.  20 


^  ch.  24.  27 
V  ch.  9.  29 
*[Ch.  13.  23 
in  Heb.] 
=  1  K.  15.  8 


*[Ch.  14.  1 
in  Heb.] 


«  Pt.  7  5 
6  1  K.  15. 

12-14 
"  Ex.  34.  13 


alarm  to  sound  an  alarm  against 
you.  O  children  of  Israel,  fight  ye 
not  against  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
your  fathers ;  for  ye  shall  not 
prosper. 

13  But  Jeroboam  ^caused  an 
ambushment  to  come  about  behind 
them  :  so  they  were  before  Judah, 
and  the  ambushment  was  behind 
them.  14  And  when  Judah  looked 
back,  behold,  the  battle  was  be- 
fore and  behind  them ;  and  » they 
cried  unto  Jehovah,  and  the  priests 
sounded  with  the  trumpets.  15 
Then  the  men  of  Judah  gave  a 
shout :  and  as  the  men  of  Judah 
shouted,  it  came  to  pass,  that 
''God  smote  Jeroboam  and  all 
Israel  before  Abijah  and  Judah. 
16  And  the  children  of  Israel  Hed 
before  Judah  ;  and  'God  delivered 
them  into  their  hand.  17  And 
Abijah  and  his  people  slew  them 
with  a  great  slaughter :  so  there 
fell  down  slain  of  Isx^ael  five  hun- 
dred thousand  chosen  men.  18 
Thus  the  children  of  Israel  were 
brought  under  at  that  time,  and 
the  childi-en  of  Judah  prevailed, 
'  because  they  relied  upon  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  their  fathers.  1 9  And 
Abijah  pursued  after  Jeroboam, 
and  took  cities  from  him,  Beth-el 
with  the  towns  thereof,  and  Jesh- 
anah  with  the  towns  thereof,  and 
^  Ephron  with  the  towns  thereof. 
20  Neither  did  Jeroboam  recover 
strength  again  in  the  days  of  Abi- 
jah :  and  "Jehovah  smote  him,  and 
"he  died.  21  But  Abijah  waxed 
mighty,  and  took  unto  himself  four- 
teen wives,  and  begat  twenty  and 
two  sons,  and  sixteen  daughters. 
22  And  the  rest  of  the  acts  of  Abi- 
jah, and  his  ways,  and  his  sayings, 
ai^e  written  in  ""  the  commentary  of 
*  the  prophet  Iddo. 
*A    A       ^  So  Abijah  slept  with  his 

JLtt  fathers,  and  they  buried 
him  in  the  city  of  David  ;  and  Asa 
his  son  reigned  in  his  .stead.  In  his 
days  the  land  was  quiet  ten  years. 
*2  And  Asa  did  that  which  was 
good  and  right  in  the  eyes  of  Je- 
hovah his  God :  3  for  he  took 
away  "  the  foreign  altars,  and  *  the 
high  places,  and  brake  down  the 
'^pillars,  and  hewed  down  the^Ash- 
erim,  4  and  commanded  Judah 
to  seek  Jehovah,  the  God  of  their 
fathers,  and  to  do  the  law  and  the 
commandment.  5  Also  he  took 
away  out  of  all  the  cities  of  Judah 

1  Another  reading  is,  Ephrain.    2  Or,  obelisks 


439 


14.6 


II.   CHRONICLES 


15.14 


Asa  is  victorious  iu  a  War  with  Zcrah  tlie  Etliiopian.    Exliorted  I)y  Azariah,  lie  institutes  Religious  Reforms 


the  high  places  and  the  "  sun- 
images  :  and  the  kingdom  was 
quiet  before  him  6  And  *  he 
Duilt  fortiiied  cities  in  Judah  ;  for 
the  land  was  quiet,  and  he  had 
no  war  in  those  years,  "because 
Jehovah  had  given  him  rest.  7 
For  he  said  unto  Judah,  ''Let  us 
build  these  cities,  and  make  about 
them  walls,  and  towers,  gates,  and 
bars ;  the  land  is  yet  before  us, 
because  we  have  sought  Jehovah 
our  God ;  we  have  sought  him, 
and  he  hath  given  us  rest  on  every 
side.  So  they  built  and  prospered. 
8  And  Asa  had  an  army  that  bare 
bucklers  and  spears,  out  of  Judah 
^ three  hundred  thousand;  and  out 
of  Benjamin,  that  bare  shields  and 
drew  bows,  two  hundred  and  four- 
score thousand :  all  these  were 
mighty  men  of  valor. 

9  And  -^ there  came  out  against 
them  Zerah  the  Ethiopian  with 
an  array  of  a  thousand  thousand, 
and  three  hundred  chariots ;  and 
he  came  unto  ^  Mareshah .  1 0  Then 
Asa  went  out  to  meet  him,  and 
they  set  the  battle  in  array  in  the 
valley  of  Zephathah  at  Mareshah. 
11  And  Asa  ''cried  unto  Jehovah 
his  God,  and  said,  Jehovah,  Hhere 
is  none  -besides  thee  to  help,  be- 
tween the  mighty  and  him  that 
hath  no  strength :  hel])  us,  O  Je- 
hovah our  God ;  *  for  we  rely  on 
thee,  and  in  thy  name  are  we 
come  against  this  multitude.  O 
Jehovah,  thou  art  our  God;  let 
not  man  prevail  against  thee.  ^  1 2 
So  *  Jehovah  smote  the  Ethiopians 
before  Asa,  and  before  .Judah  ;  and 
the  Ethiopians  iied.  13  And  Asa 
and  the  people  that  were  with  him 
pursued  them  unto  '  Gerar :  and 
there  fell  of  the  Ethiopians  ^so 
many  that  they  could  not  recover 
themselves ;  for  they  were  ■*  de- 
stroyed before  Jehovah,  and  be- 
fore his  host ;  and  they  carried 
away  very  much  booty.  14  And 
they  smote  all  the  cities  round 
about  Gerar ;  '"  for  *  the  fear  of 
Jehovah  came  upon  them :  and 
they  despoiled  all  the  cities ;  for 
there  was  much  spoil  in  them. 
15  They  smote  also  the  tents  of 
cattle,  and  carried  away  sheep  in 
abundance,  and  camels,  and  re- 
turned to  Jerusalem. 


1  Or,  there  is  no  difference  with  thee  to  help, 
whether  the  mighty  or  him  &c. 

2  Or,  like     s  Or.  so  that  none  remained  alive 
*  fleb.  broken.     '  Qr,  a  terror  from  Jehovah 


"  ch.  34.  4,  7 
'ch.  11.  5 
'  ch.  15.  15 
d  ch.  8.  5 
"  ch.  13.  3 
/ch.  12.  2,3; 

16.  8 
»ch.  11.  8 
A  ch.  13.  14 
'  ch.  13.  18 
fc  ch.  13.  15 
'  Gen.  10.  19 
'"  ch.  17.  10 


"  ch.  20.  14  ; 

24.  20 
"  ch.  20.  17 
P  ver.  4,  15 

9  1  K.  12. 
28-33 

>■  ch.  17.  9 ; 

Lev.  10. 

8-11 
«  Dt.  4.  29 
<  Judg.  6.  6 


'  Josh.  1.  7, 9 


"  ch.  13.  19 

"  ch.  4.  1 ,  8. 
12 

y  ch.  11.  16 


■  ch.  14. 13-16 


'  Ex.  22.  20  ; 
Dt.  13.  6-9 


440 


-|  pr  And  "the  Spirit  of  God 
JLfJ  came  upon  Azariah  the  son 
of  Oded :  2  and  he  went  out  to 
meet  Asa,  and  said  unto  him.  Hear 
ye  me,  Asa,  and  all  Judah  and 
Benjamin:  "Jehovah  is  with  you, 
while  ye  are  with  him ;  and  ^  if  ye 
seek  him,  he  will  be  found  of  you  ; 
but  if  j^e  forsake  him,  he  will  foi'- 
sake  you.  3  Now '^  for  a  long  sea- 
son Israel  was  without  the  true 
God,  and  without  'a  teaching 
priest,  and  without  law :  4  '  but 
when  in  their  disti-ess  they  turned 
unto  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
and  sought  him,  he  was  found  of 
them.  5  '  And  in  those  times  there 
was  no  peace  to  him  that  went  out, 
nor  to  him  that  came  in  ;  but  great 
vexations  were  upon  all  the  inhab- 
itants of  the  lands.  6  And  they 
were  broken  in  pieces,  nation 
against  nation,  and  city  against 
city ;  for  God  did  vex  them  with 
all  adversity.  7  But  "  be  ye 
strong,  and  let  not  your  hands 
be  slack ;  for  your  work  shall  be 
rewarded. 

8  And  when  Asa  heard  these 
words,  ®and  the  prophecy  of  Oded 
the  prophet,  he  took  courage,  and 
put  away  the  abominations  out  pi 
all  the  land  of  Judah  and  Benja- 
min, and  out  of  "the  cities  which 
he  had  taken  from  the  hill-country 
of  Ephraim  ;  and  *  he  renewed  the 
altar  of  .Jehovah,  that  was  before 
the  porch  of  Jehovah.  9  And  he 
gathered  all  Judah  and  Benjamin, 
and  2/ them  that  sojourned  with 
them  out  of  Ephraim  and  Manas- 
seh,  and  out  of  Simeon :  for  they 
fell  to  him  out  of  Israel  in  abun- 
dance, when  they  saw  that  Jeho- 
vah his  God  was  with  him.  10  So 
they  gathered  themselves  together 
at  Jerusalem  in  the  third  month, 
in  the  fifteenth  year  of  the  reign 
of  Asa.  1 1  And  ^  they  sacrificed 
unto  Jehovah  in  that  day,  of  the 
spoil  which  they  had  brought, 
seven  hundred  oxen  and  seven 
thousand  sheep.  12  And  "they 
entered  into  the  covenant  to  seek 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  their  fathers, 
with  all  their  heart  and  with  all 
their  soul ;  1 3  and  that  whosoever 
would  not  seek  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  Israel,  *  should  be  put  to  death, 
whether  small  or  great,  whether 
man  or  woman.  14  And  they 
sware  unto  Jehovah  with  a  loud 

6  Or,  even 


15.15 


IL    CHEONICLES 


17.5 


War  with  Baasha.    Leagae  with  Syria.    Jlsa  rebniied  by  Hanani.    His  Death.    Jehoshaphat  succeeds  liim 


voice,  and  with  shouting,  and 
with  trumpets,  and  with  cornets. 
15  And  all  Judah  rejoiced  at  the 
oath ;  for  they  had  sworn  with 
all  their  heart,  and  sought  him 
with  their  whole  desire ;  and  he 
was  found  of  them :  and  "  Jeho- 
vah gave  them  rest  round  about. 

16  'And  also  Maacah,  the  mother 
of  Asa  the  king,  he  removed  from 
being  'queen,  because  she  had  made 
an  abominable  image  "  for  ''an  Ash- 
erah ;  and  ''Asa  cut  down  her  image, 
and  made  dust  of  it,  and  burnt  it 
at  the  brook  Kidron.  17  But  the 
high  places  were  not  taken  away 
out  of  Israel :  nevertheless  the 
heart  of  Asa  was  perfect  all  his 
days.  18  And  he  brought  into 
the  hovise  of  God  the  things  that 
his  father  had  dedicated,  and  that 
he  himself  had  dedicated,  silver, 
and  gold,  and  vessels.  19  And 
there  was  no  more  war  unto  the 
five  and  thirtieth  year  of  the  reign 
of  Asa. 

'i  f\  *In  the  six  and  thirtieth 
j-VJ  year  of  the  i-eign  of  Asa, 
Baasha  king  of  Israel  went  up 
against  Judah,  and  built  Ramah, 
that  he  might  not  suffer  any  one 
to  go  out  or  come  in  to  Asa  king 
of  Judah.  2  Then  Asa  brought 
out  silver  and  gold  out  of  the 
treasures  of  the  house  of  Jehovah 
and  of  the  king's  house,  and  sent 
to  Ben-hadad  king  of  Syria,  that 
dwelt  at  ^  Damascus,  saying,  3 
^  There  is  a  league  between  me 
and  thee,  as  therv  was  between 
my  father  and  thy  father :  be- 
hold, I  have  sent  thee  silver  and 
gold;  go,  break  thy  league  with 
Baasha  king  of  Israel,  that  he 
may  depart  from  me.  4  And 
Ben-hadad  hearkened  unto  king 
Asa,  and  sent  the  captains  of  his 
armies  against  the  cities  of  Israel ; 
and  they  smote  Ijon,  and  Dan, 
and  Abel-maim,  and  all  •''the 
°  store-cities  of  Naphtali.  5  And  it 
came  to  pass,  when  Baasha  heard 
thereof,  that  he  left  off  building 
Ramah,  and  let  his  work  cease.  6 
Then  Asa  the  king  took  all  Judah ; 
and  they  carried  away  the  stones 
of  Ramah,  and  the  timber  thereof, 
wherewith  Baasha  had  builded ; 
and  he  built  therewith  Geba  and 
Mizpah. 

7  And    at   that    time    ^  Hanani 

1  Or,  queen  mother        2  Or,  for  Asherah 
3  Heb.  Darmesek.  *  Or,  Let  there  be 

5  Heb.  storehouses  of  the  cities. 


"  ch.  14.  7 
(- 1  K.  15. 

i;j-i5 

"  Ex.  ,34.  13 
d  ch.  14.  2-5 
"  1  K.  15. 

17-22 
/Ex.  1.  11 
s/ch.  19.  2; 

1  K.  16.  1 


''  ch.  14.  11 ; 

32.  7,  8 
'  ch.  14.  9 
*;  ch.  12.  3 
'  ch,  13. 16, 18 
"'  Prov.  15. 

3  ;  Zeoh.  4. 

10 
"  ch.  15.  17 


'  1  K.  15.  23, 

24 


P  Gen.  50. 2 ; 
Jn.  12.  7 ; 
19.  39,  40 

9  ch.  21.  19 
"■  1  K.  15.  24 


'  ch.  15.  8 


the  seer  came  to  Asa  king  of 
Judah,  and  said  unto  him,  ''Be- 
cause thou  hast  relied  on  the 
king  of  Syria,  and  hast  not  relied 
on  Jehovah  thy  God,  therefore  is 
the  host  of  the  king  of  Syria 
escaped  out  of  thy  hand.  8  Were 
not  'the  Ethiopians  and  the  Lu- 
bim  *a  huge  host,  with  chariots 
and  horsemen  exceeding  many? 
yet,  'because  thou  didst  rely  on 
Jehovah,  he  delivered  them  into 
thy  hand.  9  For  '"  the  eyes  of  Je- 
hovah run  to  and  fro  throughout 
the  whole  earth,  to  show  himself 
strong  in  the  behalf  of  them 
"whose  heart  is  perfect  toward 
him.  Herein  thou  hast  done  fool- 
ishly ;  for  from  henceforth  thou 
shalt  have  wars.  10  Then  Asa 
was  wroth  with  the  seer,  and  put 
him  in  the  '^  prison-house ;  for  he 
was  in  a  rage  with  him  because 
of  this  thing.  And  Asa  oppressed 
some  of  the  people  at  the  same 
time. 

11  "And,  behold,  the  acts  of 
Asa,  first  and  last,  lo,  they  are 
written  in  the  book  of  the  kings  of 
Judah  and  Israel.  1 2  And  in  the 
thirty  and  ninth  year  of  his  reign 
Asa  was  diseased  in  his  feet ;  his 
disease  \Yas  exceeding  great :  yet 
in  his  disease  he  sought  not  to 
Jehovah,  but  to  the  physicians. 
1 3  And  Asa  slept  with  his  fathers, 
and  died  in  the  one  and  fortieth 
year  of  his  reign.  14  And  they 
buried  him  in  his  own  sepulchres, 
which  he  had  hewn  out  for  himself 
in  the  city  of  David,  and  laid  him 
in  the  bed  which  was  filled  ^with 
sweet  odors  and  divers  kinds  of 
spices  prepared  by  the  perfumers' 
art :  and  *  they  made  a  very  great 
burning  for  him. 

"i  ^  And  '"Jehoshaphat  his  son 
J-  I  reigned  in  his  stead,  and 
strengthened  himself  against  Is- 
rael. 2  And  he  placed  forces  in 
all  Hhe  fortified  cities  of  Judah, 
and  set  garrisons  in  the  land  of  Ju- 
dah, and  in  the  cities  of  Ephraim, 
''which  A.sa  his  father  had  taken. 

3  And  Jehovah  was  with  Jehosh- 
aphat, because  he  walked  in  the 
first  ways  of  his  father  David, 
and  sought  not  unto  the  Baalim, 

4  but  sought  to  the  _God  of  his 
father,  and  walked  in  his  com- 
mandments, and  "not  after  the 
doings  of  Israel.  5  Therefore  Je- 
hovah established  the  kingdom  in 

6  Heb.  hotise  of  the  stocks. 


441 


17.6 


II.   CHEONICLES 


18.11 


Jelioshaphat's  Reign.    He  appoints  Teachers.    His  Power.    His  Leagae  with  Aliab.    Prophets  consnlted 


his  hand ;  and  all  Judah  brought 
to  .Jehoshaphat  tribute ;  and  "  he 
had  riches  and  honor  in  abundance. 
6  And  his  heart  was  lifted  up  in 
the  ways  of  Jehovah :  and  fur- 
thermore 'he  took  away  the  high 
places  and  the  Asherim  out  of 
Judah. 

7  Also  in  the  third  year  of  his 
reign  he  sent  his  princes,  even 
Ben-hail,  and  Obadiah,  and  Zech- 
ariah,  and  Nethanel,  and  Micaiah, 
'  to  teach  in  the  cities  of  .Judah ; 
8  and  with  them  ''  the  Levites, 
even  Shemaiah,  and  Nethaniah, 
and  Zebadiah,  and  Asahel,  and 
Shemiramoth,  and  Jehonathan,  and 
Adonijah,  and  Tobijah,  and  Tob- 
adonijah,  the  Levites ;  and  with 
them  Elishama  and  Jehoram,  the 
priests.  9  And  they  taught  in 
Judah,  having  ""the  book  of  the 
law  of  Jehovah  with  them  ;  and 
they  went  about  throughout  all 
the  cities  of  Judah,  and  taught 
among  the  people. 

10  And  ^■''the  fear  of  Jehovah 
fell  upon  all  the  kingdoms  of  the 
lands  that  were  round  about  Jvidah, 
so  that  they  made  no  war  against 
Jehoshaphat.  1 1  And  ^  some  of 
the  Philistines  brought  Jehosha- 
phat presents,  and  silver  for  trib- 
ute ;  the  Arabians  also  brought 
him  flocks,  seven  thousand  and 
seven  hundred  rams,  and  seven 
thousand  and  seven  hundred  he- 
goats.  1 2  And  Jehoshaphat  waxed 
great  exceedingly ;  and  he  built 
in  Judah  castles  and  cities  of 
store.  1 3  And  he  had  many  works 
in  the  cities  of  Judah ;  and  men 
of  war,  mighty  men  of  valor,  in 
Jerusalem.  14  And  this  was  the 
numbering  of  them  according  to 
their  fathers'  houses :  Of  Judah, 
the  captains  of  thousands  :  Adnah 
the  captain,  and  with  him  mighty 
men  of  valor  three- hundred  thou- 
sand; 15  and  next  to  him  Jeho- 
hanan  the  captain,  and  with  him 
two  hundred  and  fourscore  thou- 
sand-,  16  and  next  to  him  Ama- 
siah  the  son  of  Zichri,  ''who 
willingly  offered  himself  unto  Je- 
hovah ;  and  with  him  two  hundred 
thousand  mighty  men  of  valor. 
17  And  of  Benjamin :  Eliada  a 
mighty  man  of  valor,  and  with 
him  two  hundred  thousand  armed 
with  bow  and  shield  ;  18  and  next 
to  him  .Jehozabad,  and  with  him  a 
hundred  and  fourscore    thousand 

1  Or,  a  terror  from  Jehovah. 


"  ch.  18.  1 


6  ch.  15.  17 


'  ch.  15.  3  ; 

35.  3 


d  ch.  19.  8 


'  Dt.  6.  4-9 


/ch,  14.  14 


i'ch.  9.  14; 
26.  8 


'i  Judg.  5.  2, 
9 ;  1  Chr. 
29.  9 


'  ver.  2 
I'  ch.  17.  6 
'  1  K.  22. 
2-35 


Ruth  4.  1 


442 


ready  prepared  for  war.  19  These 
were  they  that  waited  on  the  king, 
besides  'those  whom  the  king  put 
in  the  fortitied  cities  throughout 
all  Judah. 

'i  O  /  Now  Jehoshaphat  had 
_LO  riches  and  honor  in  abun- 
dance ;  and  he  joined  affinity  with 
Ahab.  2  '  And  after  certain  years 
he  went  down  to  Ahab  to  Samaria. 
And  Ahab  killed  sheep  and  oxen 
for  him  in  abundance,  and  for  the 
people  that  were  with  him,  and 
moved  him  to  go  up  with  him  to 
Ramoth-gilead.  3  And  Ahab  king 
of  Israel  said  unto  Jehoshaphat 
king  of  .Tudah,  Wilt  thou  go  with 
me  to  Rarnoth-gilead  '\  And  he 
answered  him,  I  am  as  thou  art, 
and  my  people  as  thy  people ; 
and  tve  ivill  be  with  thee  in  the 
war. 

4  And  Jehoshaphat  said  unto 
the  king  of  Israel,  Inquire  "^  first,  I 
pray  thee,  for  the  ^yord  of  Jehovah. 
.5  Then  the  king  of  Israel  gathered 
the  prophets  together,  four  hun- 
dred men,  and  said  unto  them, 
Shall  we  go  to  Eamoth-gilead  to 
battle,  or  shall  I  forbear^  And 
they  said.  Go  up ;  for  God  will 
deliver  it  into  the  hand  of  the 
king.  6  But  Jehoshaphat  said,  Is 
there  not  here  a  prophet  of  .Jeho- 
vah besides,  that  we  may  inquire 
of  him  1  7  And  the  king  of  Israel 
said  unto  Jehoshaphat,  There  is 
yet  one  man  by  whom  we  may 
inquire  of  Jehovah  :  but  I  hate 
him ;  for  he  never  prophesieth 
good  concerning  me,  but  always 
evil :  the  same  is  Micaiah  the  son 
of  Imla.  And  Jehoshaphat  said. 
Let  not  the  king  say  so.  8  Then 
the  king  of  Israel  called  an  ^  officer, 
and  said.  Fetch  quickly  Micaiah 
the  son  of  Imla.  9  Now  the  king 
of  Israel  and  Jehoshaphat  the 
king  of  Judah  sat  each  on  his 
throne,  arrayed  in  their  robes,  and 
they  were  sitting  '"in  ^an  open 
place  at  the  entrance  of  the  gate 
of  Samaria ;  and  all  the  pi'ophets 
were    prophesying    before    them. 

10  And  Zedekiah  the  son  of  Che- 
naanah  made  him  horns  of  iron 
and  said,  Thus  saith  Jehovah, 
With  these  shalt  thou  push  the 
Syrians,  until  they  be  consumed. 

11  And  all  the  prophets  prophe- 
sied so,  saying.  Go  up  to  Ramoth- 
gilead,  and  prosper ;  for  Jehovah 

2  Heb.  to-day.  s  Or,  eunuch 

■•  Heb.  a  threshing-floor. 


18.12 


II.   CHRONICLES 


19.2 


fflicaiah's  Warning.    His  Panisliment.    Ramoth-gilead  attacked.    Ahab  killed.    Jebosliapbat  rebuked 


will  deliver  it  into  the  hand  of  the 
king. 

12  And  the  messenger  that  went 
to  call  Micaiah  spake  to  him, 
saying,  Behold,  the  words  of  the 
prophets  declare  good  to  the  king 
with  one  mouth :  let  thy  word 
therefore,  I  pray  thee,  be  like  one 
of  theirs,  and  speak  thou  good. 
13  And  Micaiah  said.  As  Jehovah 
liveth,  "what  my  God  saith,  that 
will  I  speak:.  14  And  when  he 
was  come  to  the  king,  the  king 
said  unto  him,  ^  Micaiah,  shall  we 
go  to  Ramoth-gilead  to  battle,  or 
shall  I  forbear?  And  he  said.  Go 
ye  up,  and  prosper  ;  and  they  shall 
be  delivered  into  your  hand.  1.5 
And  the  king  said  to  him,  How 
many  times  shall^  I  adjure  thee 
that  thou  speak  uiito  me  nothing 
but  the  truth  in  the  name  of  Jeho- 
vah^ 16  And  he  said,  I  saw  all 
Israel  scattered  upon  the  moun- 
tains, *as  sheep  that  have  no  shep- 
herd :  and  Jehovah  said.  These 
have  no  master ;  let  them  return 
every  man  to  his  house  in  peace. 
17  And  the  king  of  Israel  said  to 
Jehoshaphat,  Did  I  not  tell  thee 
that  he  would  not  prophesy  good 
concerning  me,  but  eviH  18  And 
Micaiah  said.  Therefore  hear  ye 
the  word  of  Jehovah:  "I  saw  Jeho- 
vah sitting  upon  his  throne,  and 
all  the  host  of  heaven  standing  on 
his  right  hand  and  on  his  left.  19 
And  .Jehovah  said.  Who  shall  ^en- 
tice Ahab  king  of  Israel,  that  he 
may  go  up  and  fall  at  Ramoth- 
gilead  1  _  And  one  spake  saying 
after  this  manner,  and  another 
saying  after  that  manner.  20 
And  there  came  forth  ^a  spirit, 
and  stood  before  .Jehovah,  and 
said,  I  will  entice  him.  And  Jeho- 
vah said  unto  him.  Wherewith'? 
21  And  he  said,  I  will  go  forth, 
and  will  be  a  lying  spirit  in  the 
mouth  of  all  his  prophets.  And 
he  said.  Thou  shalt  entice  him,  and 
shalt  prevail  also  :  go  forth,  and  do 
so.  22  Now  therefore,  behold,  Je- 
hovah hath  put  a  lying  spirit  in 
the  mouth  of  these  thy  prophets ; 
and  Jehovah  hath  spoken  evil  con- 
cerning thee. 

23  Then  Zedekiah  the  son  of 
Chenaanah  came  near,  and  smote 
Micaiah  upon  the  cheek,  and  said. 
Which  way  went  the  Spirit  of 
Jehovah  from  me  to  speak  unto 
thee^    24  And  Micaiah   said,   Be- 

1  Heb.  Micah.      2  Or,  deceive      ^  Heb.  the  spirit. 


"  Num.  22. 

18-20,  :i6 
l>  Num.  27. 

17  ;  Ezek. 

34.  6-8 ; 

Mt.  9.  36 
"  Is.  6.  1-6 ; 

Dan.  7.  9, 

10 


rf  ver.  8 
•■  ch.  34.  8 
/ch.  10.  10 
^  Mic.  1.  2 


ft  ch.  13.  14, 


'  ch.  20.  34  ; 
1  K.  16.  1 


*:  ch.  18.  I,  3 


hold,  thou  shalt  see  on  that  day, 
when  thou  shalt  go  ''into  an  inner 
chamber  to  hide  thyself.  25  And 
the  king  of  Israel  said,  ''Take  ye 
Micaiah,  and  carry  him  back  unto 
Amon  "the  governor  of  the  city, 
and  to  Joash  the  king's  son ;  26 
and  say.  Thus  saith  the  king,  -^Put 
this  fellow  in  the  i)rison,  and  feed 
him  with  bread  of  affliction  and 
with  water  of  affliction,  until  I  re- 
turn in  peace.  27  And  Micaiah 
said.  If  thou  return  at  all  in  peace, 
Jehovah  hath  not  spoken  by  me. 
And  he  said, ''  Hear,  ye  peoples,  all 
of  you. 

28  So  the  king  of  Israel  and 
Jehoshaphat  the  king  of  Judah 
went  up  to  Ramoth-gilead.  29 
And  the  king  of  Israel  said  unto 
Jehoshaphat,  I  will  disguise  my- 
self, and  go  into  the  battle ;  but 
put  thou  on  thy  robes.  So  the 
king  of  Israel  disguised  himself ; 
and  they  went  into  the  battle. 
30  Now  the  king  of  Syria  had 
commanded  the  captains  of  his 
chariots,  saying.  Fight  neither 
with  small  nor  great,  save  only 
with  the  king  of  Israel.  31  And 
it  came  to  pass,  when  the  captains 
of  the  chariots  saw  Jehoshaphat, 
that  they  said.  It  is  the  king  of 
Israel.  Therefore  they  turned 
about  to  fight  against  him  :  but 
Jehoshaphat ''  cried  out.  and  Jeho- 
vah helped  him  ;  and  God  moved 
them  to  depart  from  him.  32  And 
it  came  to  pass,  when  the  captains 
of  the  chariots  saw  that  it  was  not 
the  king  of  Israel,  that  they  turned 
back  from  pursuing  him.  33  And 
a  certain  man  drew  his  bow  ®at  a 
venture,  and  smote  the  king  of 
Israel  between  ^the  joints  of  the 
armor :  wherefore  he  said  to  the 
driver  of  the  chariot.  Turn  thy 
hand,  and  carry  me  out  of  the 
host ;  for  I  am  sore  wounded. 
34  And  the  battle  increased  that 
day :  howbeit  the  king  of  Israel 
stayed  himself  up  in  his  chariot 
against  the  Syrians  until  the  even  ; 
and  about  the  time  of  the  going 
down  of  the  sun  he  died. 
^  Q  And  Jehoshaphat  the  king 
it/  of  Judah  returned  to  his 
house  in  peace  to  Jerusalem.  2  And 
'Jehu  the  son  of  Hanani  theseer 
went  out  to  meet  him,  and  said  to 
king  Jehoshaphat,  *  Shouldest  thou 

<  Or,  from  chamber  to  chamber 

^  Heb.  in  his  simplicity. 

6  Or,  the  lotver  armor  and,  the  breastplate 


443 


19.3 


II.   CHRONICLES 


20.15 


Jehoshaphat  rebuked.    Ue  appoiuts  Jadges.    He  prays  for  Help  against  Moab  and  Ammon 


help  the  wicked,  and  love  them  that 
hate  Jehovah '?  "for  this  thing  wrath 
is  upon  thee  from  before  Jehovah. 
3  Nevertheless  *  there  are  good 
things  found  in  thee,  in  that "  thou 
hast  put  away  the  Asheroth  out  of 
the  land,  and  ''hast* set  thy  heart 
to  seek  God. 

4  And  Jehoshaphat  dwelt  at  Je- 
rusalem :  and  he  went  out  again 
among  the  people  from  Beer-sheba 
to  the  hill-country  of  Ephraim, 
and  "  brought  them  back  unto  Je- 
hovah, the  God  of  their  fathers. 
5  And  he  set  -^judges  in  the  land 
throughout  all  the  fortified  cities 
of  Judah,  city  by  city,  G  and  said 
to  the  judges,  Consider  what  ye 
do  :  for  "ye  judge  not  for  man,  but 
for  Jehovah  ;  and  he  is  with  you 
^  in  the  judgment.  7  Now  there- 
fore let  the  fear  of  Jehovah  be 
upon  you  ;  take  heed  and  do  it : 
for  ''there  is  no  iniquity  with  Je- 
hovah our  God,  '  nor  respect  of 
persons,  nor  taking  of  bribes. 

8  Moreover  in  Jerusalem  did 
Jehoshaphat  set  *of  the  Levites 
and  the  priests,  and  of  the  heads 
of  the  fathers'  houses  of  Israel,  for 
the  judgment  of  Jehovah,  and  for 
controversies.  And  they  returned 
to  Jerusalem.  9  And  he  charged 
them,  saying.  Thus  shall  ye  do  in 
the  fear  of  Jehovah,  faithfully, 
and  with  a  perfect  heart.  10 
'  And  whensoever  any  controversy 
shall  come  to  you  from  your 
brethren  that  dwell  in  their  cities, 
between  blood  and  blood,  between 
law  and  _  commandment,  statutes 
and  ordinances,  ye  shall  warn 
them,  that  they  be  not  guilty 
towards  Jehovah,  and  ™so  wrath 
come  upon  you  and  upon  your 
brethren  :  this  do,  and  ye  shall  not 
be  guilty.  11  And,  behold,  Ama- 
riah  the  chief  priest  is  over  you 
"  in  all  matters  of  Jehovah ;  and 
Zebadiah  the  son  of  Ishmael,  the 
ruler  of  the  house  of  Judah,  in  all 
the  king's  matters :  also  the  Le- 
vites shall  be  officers  before  you. 
^ "  Deal  courageously,  and  Jehovah 
be  with  the  good. 

O/^  And  it  came  to  pass  after 
^yj  this,  that  the  children  of 
Moab,  and  the  children  of  Am- 
mon, and  with  them  some  of  the 
^Ammonites,  came  against  Je- 
hoshaphat    to     battle.       2    Then 


o/^ 


1  Or,  m  giving  jiidqiyient    Heb-  in  the  matter 
ndgment.  -  Heb.  Re  strong  and  do. 

Perhaps  an  error  for  Memiim.    See  ch.  26.  7. 


°  ch.  24.  IS 

I'  cll.  VI.  12 
=  ch.  17.  6 
rfch.  12.  1-1 
*ch.  l.i.  8-13 
/  Dt.  16.  IS- 

20 
"Lev.  19. 15, 

Dt.  1.  17 
ft  Gen.  18. 

20 ;  Dt. 

:«.  4 

i  l>t.  lU.  17, 

IS 
*  ch.  17.  8,  9 
'  Dt.  17.  8 
"'  ver.  2 
"  ver.  8 
"  1  Chr.  28. 
20 


P  Gen.  14.  7 
«  ch.  19.  3 
"^  1  S.  7.  6 , 

Ezr.  8.  21 
'  Dt.  4.  .39 
'  1  Chr.  29. 

11 


"  Is.  41.  8 


^  ch.  6.  28-30 


■  ch.  6.  20 


-  Num.  20. 
17-21 


"  Judg.  11. 


^  Ps.  25.  15 
121.  1,  2 


'  eh.  15.  1 ; 
24.  20 


444 


there  came  some  that  told  Je- 
hoshaphat, saying,  There  cometh 
a  great  multitude  against  thee 
from  beyond  the  sea  from  Syi'ia ; 
and,  behold,  thej^  are  in  ^'Hazazon- 
tamar  (the  same  is  En-gedi).  3 
And  Jehoshaphat  feared,  and  *  set 
himself  to  seek  unto  Jehovah  ;  and 
''he  proclaimed  a  fast  throughout 
all  Judah.  -i  And  Judah  gathei-ed 
themselves  together,  to  seek  help 
of  Jehovah :  even  out  of  all  the 
cities  of  Judah  they  came  to  seek 
Jehovah. 

5  And  Jehoshaphat  stood  in  the 
assembly  of  Judali  and  Jerusalem, 
in  the  house  of  Jehovah,  before  the 
new  court ;  6  and  he  said,  O  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  our  fathers,  *art 
not  thou  God  in  heaven  1  and  '  art 
not  thou  ruler  over  all  the  kizig- 
dqms  of  the  nations'?  and  in  thy 
hand  is  power  and  might,  so  that 
none  is  able  to  withstand  thee. 
7  Didst  not  thou,  O  our  God, 
drive  out  the  inhaoitants  of  this 
land  before  thy  people  Israel,  and 
"give  it  to  the  seed  of  Abraham 
thy  friend  for  ever?  8  And  they 
dwelt  therein,  and  have  built  thee 
a  sanctuary  therein  for  thy  name, 
saying,  9  'If  evil  come  upon  us, 
■*tne  sword,  judgment,  or  pesti- 
lence, or  famine,  we  will  stand 
before  this  house,  and  before  thee 
(for  •'thy  name  is  in  this  house), 
and  cry  unto  thee  in  our  affliction, 
and  thou  wilt  hear  and  save.  K) 
And  now,  behold,  ^the  childien  of 
xlmmon  and  Moab  and  mount  Seir, 
\  whom  thou  wouldest  not  let  Israel 
invade,  when  they  came  out  of  the 
land  of  Egypt,  but  they  turned 
aside  from  tliem,  and  destroyed 
them  not;  11  behold,  how  they 
reward  us,  to  come  to  cast  us  out 
of  thy  possession,  which  thou  hast 
given  us  to  inherit.  12  O  our 
God,  "wilt  thou  not  judge  them'? 
for  we  have  no  might  against  this 
great  company  that  cometh  against 
us  ;  neither  know  we  what  to  do : 
but ''our  eyes  are  upon  thee.  13 
And  all  Judah  stood  before  Jeho- 
vah, with  their  little  ones,  their 
wives,  and  their  children. 

14  Then  upon  Jahaziel  the  son 
of  Zechariah,  the  son  of  Benaiah, 
the  son  of  Jeiel,  the  son  of  Mat- 
taniah,  the  Levite,  of  the  sons  of 
Asaph,  "came  the  Spirit  of  Jeho- 
vah in  the  midst  of  the  assembly  ; 
15    and  he  said.  Hearken  ye,  all 

4  Or,  the  sword  of  judgment 


20.16 


IL   CHRONICLES 


20.37 


Jaliaxiel  predicts  Deliverance.    The  Enemy  roatcd.    Moab  and  Ammon  despoiled.    Jehosliaphat's  Alliance  with  Ahaziah 


Judah,  and  ye  inhabitants  of  Je- 
rusalem, and  thou  king  Jehosha- 
phat :  Thus  saith  Jehovah  unto 
you,  "Fear  not  ye,  neither  be  dis- 
mayed by  reason  of  this  great 
multitude ;  for  *  the  battle  is  not 
yours,  but  God's.  16  To-morrow 
go  ye  down  against  them  :  behold, 
they  come  up  by  the  ascent  of 
Ziz ;  and  ye  shall  hnd  them  at 
the  end  of  the  valley,  before  the 
wilderness  of  Jeruel.  17  Ye  shall 
not  need  to  fight  in  this  bdttle : 
set  j^oui'selves,  "  stand  ye  still, 
and  see  the  salvation  of  Jehovah 
with  you,  O  Judah  and  Jerusa- 
lem ;  fear  not,  nor  be  dismayed : 
to-morrow  go  out  against  them ; 
'^  for  Jehovah  is  with  you.  18  And 
*  .Tehoshaphat  bowed  his  head  with 
his  face  to  the  ground ;  and  all 
Judah  and  the  inhabitants  of  Je- 
rusalem fell  down  before  Jeho- 
vah, worshipping  .Jehovah.  19 
Ana  the  Levites,  of  the  children 
•''of  the  Kohathites  and  of  the  chil- 
dren of  the  Korahites,  stood  up  to 
praise  -Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
with  an  exceeding  loud  voice. 

20  And  they  rose  early  in  the 
morning,  and  went  forth  into  the 
wilderness  of  Tekoa :  and  as  they 
went  forth,  Jehoshaphat  stood 
and  said.  Hear  me,  O  Judah,  and 
ye  inhabitants  of  Jerusalem :  "  be- 
lieve in  -Jehovah  your  God,  so 
shall  ye  be  established ;  believe 
his  prophets,  so  shall  ye  prosper. 
^1  And  when  he  had  taken  coun- 
sel with  the  people,  he  appointed 
them  that  should  sing  unto  Jeho- 
vah, and  ''give  praise  Mn  holy 
array,  as  they  went  out  before 
the  army,  and  say,  'Give  thanks 
unto  Jehovah  ;  for  his  lovingkind- 
ness  e7id,ureth  for  ever.  22  And 
when  they  began  to  sing  and  to 
praise,  Jehovah  *set  liers-in-wait 
against  the  children  of  'Ammon, 
Moab,  and  mount  Seir,  that  were 
come  against  Judah :  and  they  were 
smitten.  2-3  For  the  children  of 
Amnion  and  Moab  stood  up  against 
the  inhabitants  of  mount  Seir,  ut- 
terly to  slay  and  destroy  them : 
and  when  they  had  made  an  end 
of  the  inhabitants  of  Seir,  '"every 
one  helped  to  destroy  another. 

24  And  when  Judah  came  to  the 
watch-tower  of  the  wilderness,  they 
looked  upon  the  multitude ;  and,  be- 
hold, they  were  dead  bodies  fallen 
to  the  earth,  and  there  were  none 

I  Or,  in  the  beauty  of  holiness 


'ch.  32.  7,8, 
Ex.  14.  13 


fc  1  S.  ir.  47 


"  Ex.  14.  13 

d  ch.  15.  2 
'  ch.  7.  3 
/Ex.  G.  18; 

1  (;br.  a.  19 
»  Is.  7.  9 
A  1  Chr.  16. 

29,  Ps. 

29.  2 

'  1  Chr.  10. 

34 
fcch.  13.  13 
'  ver.  10 
'"  Judg.  7. 22 ; 

1  S.  14.  20 


"  ch.  14.  14'; 
17.  10 


"  ch.  14.  6,  7  ; 

15.  16 


P  1  K.  22. 

41-43 


«  ch.  17.  6 
■■ch.ig.  3 


*  ch.  19.  2 
«  1  K.  16.  1,  7 


"  1  K.  22.  48, 


"  ch.  9.  21 


that  escaped.  2-5  And  when  Je- 
hoshaphat and  his  people  came 
to  take  the  spoil  of  them,  they 
found  among  them  in  abundance 
both  riches  and  "-^dead  bodies,  and 
precious  jewels,  which  they 
stripped  oft'  for  themselves,  more 
than  they  could  carry  away:  and 
they  were  three  days  in  taking  the 
spoil,  it  was  so  much.  26  And  on 
the  fourth  day  they  assembled 
themselves  in  the  valley  of  ^Eera- 
cah;  for  there  they  blessed  Jeho- 
vah: therefore  the  name  of  that 
place  was  called  The  valley  of  Bera- 
cah  unto  this  day.  27  Then  they 
returned,  every  man  of  Judah  and 
Jerusalem,  and  Jehoshaphat  in  the 
forefront  of  them,  to  go  again  to 
Jerusalem  with  joy;  for  Jehovah 
had  made  them  to  rejoice  over 
their  enemies.  28  And  they  came 
to  Jerusalem  with  psalteries  and 
harps  and  trumpets  unto  the  house 
of  Jehovah.  29  And  "the  fear  of 
God  was  on  all  the  kingdoms  of 
the  countries,  when  they  heard 
that  Jehovah  fought  against  the 
enemies  of  Israel.  30  So  the  realm 
of  -Jehoshaphat  was  quiet;  "for  his 
God  gave  him  I'est  round  about. 

31  ^And  Jehoshaphat  reigned 
over  Judah :  he  was  thirty  and 
five  years  old  when  he  began  to 
reign ;  and  he  reigned  twenty  and 
five  years  in  Jerusalem :  and  his 
mother's  name  was  Azubah  the 
daughter  of  Shilhi.  32  And  he 
walked  in  the  way  of  Asa  his  father, 
and  turned  not  aside  from  it,  doing 
that  which  was  right  in  the  eyes 
of  Jehovah.  33  « Howbeit  the 
high  places  were  not  taken  away; 
'"neither  as  yet  had  the  people  set 
their  hearts  unto  the  God  of  their 
fathers.  34  Now  the  rest  of  the 
acts  of  Jehoshaphat,  first  and  last, 
behold,  they  are  written  in  the 
*  history  of  *Jehu  the  son  of  Ha- 
nani,  ^ '  which  is  inserted  in  the 
book  of  the  kings  of  Israel. 

3-5  "And  after  this  did  Jehosha- 
phat king  of  .Judah  join  himself 
with  Ahaziah  king  of  Israel ;  the 
same  did  very  wickedly:  36  and 
he  joined  himself  with  him  to 
make  ships  to  go  "to  'Tarshi.sh; 
and  they  made  the  ships  in  Ezion- 
geber.  37  Then  Eliezer  the  son  of 
Dodavahu  of  Mareshah  prophesied 
against  Jehoshaphat,  saying,  Be- 
cause thou  hast  joined  thyself  with 

2  Ace.  to  Vulg.  garments.     3  That  is,  Blessing 
*  Heb.  words.  *  Or,  who  is  mentioned 


445 


21.1 


II.   CHRONICLES 


22.2 


Jehoram's  Reign.    Edom  revolts.    Elijah's  menacing  Letter.    Jehoram's  Losses  and  Death,    ihaziah's  Reign 


Ahaziah,  Jehovah  hath  destroyed 
thy  works.  And  the  ships  were 
broken,  so  that  they  were  not  able 
to  go  to  Tarshish. 
r)  'I  f  And  Jehoshaphat  slept 
^  _L  with  his  fathers,  and  was 
buried  with  his  fathers  in  the  city 
of  David:  and  Jehorain  his  son 
reigned  in  his  stead.  2  And  he 
had  brethren,  the  sons  of  Jehosha- 
phat: Azariah,  and  Jehiel,  and 
Zechariah,  and  Azariah,  and  Mi- 
chael, and  IShephatiah ;  all  these 
were  the  sons  of  Jehoshaphat  king 
*of  Israel.  3  And  their  father 
gave  them  great  gifts,  of  silver,  and 
of  gold,  and  of  precious  things, 
"with  fortified  cities  in  Judah:  but 
the  kingdom  gave  he  to  Jehoram, 
because  he  was  the- first-born.  4 
Now  when  Jehoram  was  risen  up 
over  the  kingdom  of  his  father, 
and  had  strengthened  himself,  he 
slew  all  his  brethren  with  the 
sword,  and  divers  also  of  the 
princes  of  Israel.  5  ''Jehoram  was 
thirty  and  two  years  old  when  he 
began  to  reign ;  and  he  reigned 
eight  years  in  Jerusalem.  6  *And 
he  walked  in  the  way  of  the  kings 
of  Israel,  as  did  the  house  of  Ahab ; 
for  •'he  had  the  daughter  of  Aliab 
to  wife :  and  he  did  that  which  was 
evil  in  the  sight  of  Jehovah.  7 
Howbeit  Jehovah  would  not  de- 
stroy the  house  of  David,  because 
of  tlie  covenant  that  he  had  made 
with  David,  and  "as  he  promised  to 
give  a  lamp  to  him  and  to  his  chil- 
dren alway. 

8  In  his  days  '^Edom  revolted 
from  under  the  hand  of  Judah,  and 
made  a  king  over  themselves.  9 
Then  Jehoram  passed  over  with  his 
captains,  and  all  his  chariots  with 
him:  and  he  rose  up  by  night,  and 
smote  the  Edomites  that  com- 
passed him  about,  and  the  cap- 
tains of  the  chariots.  10  So  Edom 
revolted  from  under  the  hand  of 
Judah  unto  this  day:  then  did 
Libnah  revolt  at  the  same  time 
from  under  his  hand,  because  he 
had  forsaken  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
his  fathers. 

11  Moreover  'he  made  high 
places  in  the  mountains  of  Judah, 
and  made  the  inhabitants  of  Jeru- 
salem *to  play  the  harlot,  and  -led 
Judah  astray.  1 2  And  there  came 
a  writing  to  him  from  Elijah  the 
prophet,  saying,  Thus  saith  Jeho- 

1  Or,  Tnade  a  breach  in 

2  Or,  compelled  Judah  thereto 


"  1  K.  22.  60 
t>  ch.  12.  0  i 

2.'i.  2 
■^ch.  11.  5 
d  2  K.  8. 

17-22 

•  1  K.  12. 
2&-30 

/ch.  18.  1 
"  2  S.  7.  12- 

17;  IK.  11. 

13 
ft  ver.  10 ;  ch. 

20.  22,  23 
'iK.  11.7 

*  Lev.  20.  5 


'  ch.  17.  3,  4 
*"  ch.  14.  2-5 
"  ver.  6 
»  1  K.  16. 

31-33 
P  ver.  4 
9  ver.  18,  19 
''ch.  33.  11 
'  ch.  17.  11  ; 

22.  I 


"  ver.  15 


"  ch.  16.  14 


■  Jer.  22.  18, 

28 


"  ch.  24.  25  ; 

28.  27 


2  K.  8 
24-29 


"  ch.  21.  16 


l>  ch.  21.  6 


446 


vah,  the  God  of  David  thy  father. 
Because  'thou  hast  not  walked  in 
the  ways  of  Jehoshaphat  thy  father, 
•"nor  in  the  ways  of  Asa  king  of 
Judah,  13  but  "hast  walked  in  the 
way  of  the  kings  of  Isi'ael,and  hast 
made  Judah  and  the  inhabitants 
of  Jerusalem  to  play  the  harlot, 
"like  as  the  house  of  Ahab  ^did, 
and  also  ^hast  slain  thy  brethren 
of  thy  father's  house,  who  were 
better  than  thyself:  14  behold, 
Jehovah  will  smite  with  a  great 
■*  plague  thy  people,  and  thy  chil- 
dren, and  thy  wives,  and  all  thy 
substance;  15  and  *thqu  shalt 
have  great  sickness  by  disease  of 
thy  bowels,  until  thj^  bowels  fall 
out  by  reason  of  the  sickness,  ®day 
by  day. 

16  And  '■Jehovah  stirred  up 
against  Jehoram  the  spirit  of  the 
Philistines,  and  of  *the  Arabians 
that  are  beside  the  Ethiopians:  17 
and  they  came  up  against  Judah, 
and  brake  into  it,  and  carried  away 
all  the  substance  that  was  found 
^in  the  king's  house,  and  his  sons 
also,  and  his  wives;  so  that  there 
was  never  a  son  left  him,  save  ^' Je- 
hoahaz,  the  youngest  of  his  sons. 

18  And  after  all  this  Jehovah 
smote  him  "in  his  bowels  with  an 
incurable  disease.  1 9  And  it  came 
to  pass,  in  process  of  time,  at  the 
end  of  two  years,  that  his  bowels 
fell  out  by  reason  of  his  sickness, 
and  he  died  of  sore  diseases.  And 
his  people  made  no  burning  for 
him,  "like  the  burning  of  his 
fathers.  20  Thirty  and  two  years 
old  was  he  when  he  began  to  reign, 
and  he  reigned  in  Jerusalem  eight 
years:  and  he  departed  ■" without 
being  desired ;  and  they  buried 
him  in  the  city  of  David,  '^but  not 
in  the  sepulchres  of  the  kings. 
OO  ^And  the  inhabitants  of 
^  ^  Jerusalem  made  *  Ahaziah 
his  youngest  son  king  in  his  stead  ; 
for  the  band  of  men  that  came  with 
"the  Arabians  to  the  camp  had  slain 
all  the  eldest.  So  Ahaziah  the  son 
of  Jehoram  king  of  Judah  reigned. 
2  ®  Forty  and  two  years  old  was 
Ahaziah  when  he  began  to  reign; 
and  he  reigned  one  year  in  Jerusa- 
lem: and  his  mother's  name  was 
*Athaliah  the  ^"daughter  of  Omri. 

3  Heb.  made  to  play  the  harlot.     *  Heb.  stroke. 
5  Or,  year  after  year         '  Or,  belonging  to 

7  In  on.  22.  1,  Ahaziah. 

8  In  ch  21.  17,  Jehoahaz. 

9  In  2  K.  8.  26,  Tiro  and  twenty 
'"  Or,  granddaughter 


22.3 


II.   CHRONICLES 


23.10 


Ibaziab's  Leagne  witb  Jehoram.    He  is  killed  by  Jebo.    Atbaliab's  Usurpation.     Jehoiada's  Flan  of  Resistance 


3  He  also  walked  in  the  ways  of 
the  house  of  Ahab ;  for  his  mother 
was  his  counsellor  to  do  wickedly. 

4  And  he  did  that  which  was  evil 
in  the  sight  of  Jehovah,  as  did  the 
house  of  Ahab;  for  they  were  his 
counsellors  after  the  death  of  his 
father,  to  his  destruction.  5  He 
walked  also  after  their  counsel,  and 
went  with  Jehoram  the  son  of  Ahab 
king  of  Israel  to  war  against 
Hazael  king  of  Syria  at  Eamoth- 

filead :  and  the  Syrians  wounded 
Oram.  6  And  he  I'eturned  to  be 
healed  in  Jezreel  ^of  the  wounds 
which  they  had  given  him  at  Ra- 
mah,  when  he  fought  against 
Hazael  king  of  Syria.  And  -Aza- 
riah  the  son  of  Jehoram  king  of 
J  udah  went  down  to  see  Jehoram 
the  son  of  iVhab  in  Jezreel,  because 
he  was  sick. 

_  7  Now  "the  ^destruction  of  Aha- 
ziah  was  of  God,  in  that  he  went 
unto  Joram :  for  when  he  was  come, 
''he  went  out  with  Jehoram  against 
Jehu  the  son  of  Nimshi,  "whom  Je- 
hovah had  anointed  to  cut  off  the 
house  of  Ahab.  8  ''And  it  came 
to  pass,  when  Jehu  was  executing 
judgment  upon  the  house  of  Ahab, 
that  he  found  the  princes  of  Judah, 
and  the  sons  of  the  brethren  of 
Ahaziah,  ministering  to  Ahaziah, 
and  slew  them.  9  "And  he  sought 
Ahaziah,  and  they  caught  him 
(now  he  was  hiding  in  Samai'ia), 
and  they  brought  him  to  Jehu, 
and  slew  him;  and  •'they  buried 
him,  for  they  said.  He  is  the  son 
of  Jehoshaphat,  -'who  sought  Jeho- 
vah with  all  his  heart.  ''And  the 
house  of  Ahaziah  had  no  power 
to  hold  the  kingdom. 

10  "Now  when  Athaliah  the 
mother  of  Ahaziah  saw  that  her 
son  was  dead,  she  arose  and  de- 
stroyed all  the  seed  royal  of  the 
house  of  Judah.  11  But  ^Jeho- 
shabeath,  the  daughter  of  the  king, 
took  Joash  the  son  of  Ahaziah, 
and  stole  him  away  from  among 
the  king's  sons  that  were  slain, 
and  put  him  and  his  nurse  in  the 
•^  bedchamber.  So  Jehoshabeath, 
the  daughter-  of  king  Jehoram,  the 
wife  of  Jehoiada  the  priest  (for  she 
was  the  sister  of  Ahaziah),  hid  him 
from  Athaliah,  so  that    she    slew 

1  So  in  2  K.  8.  29.  The  text  has  because  the 
wounds  ivhich  &c. 

2  In  ver.  1,  Ahaziah.     3  Heb.  treading  down. 

<  Or,  And  there  was  none  of  the  house  of  Aha- 
ziah that  had  power  &c. 

5  In  2  K.  n.  2,  Jehosheba. 

6  Or,  chamber  for  the  beds 


"  ch.  10.  15 
!>  2  K.  9.  21 
'^  2  K,  9.  6,  7 
d  2  K.  10. 

11-14 
'  2  K.  9.  27 
/2K.  9.  28 
"  ch.  17.  4 
''  2  K.  11.  1-3 


•■  2  K.  11.4-20 
I'  ch.  21.  2  ; 
1.  13-17 


'ch.  21.  7 


m  1  Chr.  9.  25 


n  1  Chr.  23. 

28-32 


o  1  Chr.  24.  1 


him  not.  12  And  he  was  with 
them  hid  in  the  house  of  God  six 
years:  and  Athaliah  reigned  over 
the  land. 

r)  O  '  And  in  the  seventh  year 
^  O  Jehoiada  strengthened  him- 
self, and  took  the  captains  of  hun- 
dreds, Azariah  the  son  of  Jeroham, 
and  Ishmael  the  son  of  Jehohanan, 
and  Azariah  the  son  of  Obed,  and 
Maaseiah  the  son  of  Adaiah,  and 
Elishaphat  the  son  of  Zichri,  into 
covenant  with  him.  2  And  they 
went  about  in  Judah,  and  gath- 
ered the  Levites  out  of  all  the 
cities  of  Judah,  and  the  heads  of 
fathers'  houses  of  *  Israel,  and  they 
came  to  Jerusalem.  3  And  all  the 
assembly  made  a  covenant  with  the 
king  in  the  house  of  God.  And  he 
said  unto  them.  Behold,  the  king's 
son  shall  reign,  'as  Jehovah  hath 
spoken  concerning  the  sons  of  Da- 
vid. 4  This  is  the  thing  that  ye 
shall  do :  a  third  part  of  you, '"  that 
come  in  on  the  sabbath,  of  the 
priests  and  of  the  Levites,  shall  be 
porters  of  the  thresholds  ;  5  and  a 
third  part  shall  be  at  the  king's 
house  ;  and  a  third  part  at  the  gate 
of  the  fovmdation  :  and  all  the  peo- 

Kle  shall  be  in  the  courts  of  the 
ouse  of  Jehovah.  6  But  let  none 
come  into  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
save  the  priests,  and  "they  that 
minister  of  the  Levites  ;  they  shall 
come  in,  for  they  are  holy  :  but  all 
the  people  shall  keep  the  charge  of 
Jehovah.  7  And  the  Levites  shall 
compass  the  king  round  about, 
every  man  with  his  weapons  in 
his  hand  ;  and  whosoever  cometh 
into  the  house,  let  him  be  slain : 
and  be  ye  with  the  king  when  he 
cometh  in,  and  when  he  goeth  out. 
8  So  the  Levites  and  all  Judah 
did  according  to  all  that  Jehoiada 
the  priest  commanded :  and  they 
took  every  man  his  men,  those 
that  were  to  come  in  on  the  sab- 
bath, with  those  that  were  to  go 
out  on  the  sabbath ;  for  Jehoiada 
the  priest  dismissed  not  "the 
courses.  9  And  Jehoiada  the  priest 
delivered  to  the  captains  of  hun- 
dreds the  spears,  and  bucklers,  and 
shields,  that  had  been  king  David's, 
which  were  in  the  house  of  God. 
10  And  he  set  all  the  people,  every 
man  with  his  weapon  in  his  hand, 
from  the  right  ''side  of  the  house 
to  the  left  "^  side  of  the  house,  along 
by  the  altar  and  the  house,  by  the 

7  Heb.  shoulder. 


447 


23.11 


II.   CHRONICLES 


24.  U 


Atbaliah  slain.    Baal  worship  abolisbcd.    Joash  crowned.    His  Reign.    He  repairs  the  Templt 


king  round  about.  11  Then  they 
brought  out  the  king's  son,  and 
^  put  the  crown  upon  him,  and  gave 
him  "the  testimony,  and  made  him 
king :  and  Jehoiada  and  his  sons 
anointed  him ;  and  they  said,  *  Long 
live  the  king. 

1 2  And  when  Athaliah  heard  the 
noise  "of  the  people  running  and 
praising  the  king,  she  came  to  the 
people  into  the  house  of  Jehovah  : 
13  and  she  looked,  and,  behold,  the 
king  stood  by  his  pillar  at  the  en- 
trance, and  the  captains  and  the 
trumpets  by  the  king  ;  and  all  the 

Eeople  of  the  land  rejoiced,  and 
lew  trumpets ;  the  singers  also 
played  on  instruments  of  music, 
and  led  the  singing  of  praise. 
Then  Athaliah  rent  her  clothes, 
and  said.  Treason  !  treason  !  1 4 
And  Jehoiada  the  priest  brought 
out  the  captains  of  hundreds  that 
were  set  over  the  host,  and  said 
unto  them,  Have  her  forth  between 
the  ranks ;  and  whoso  followeth 
her,  let  him  be  slain  with  the 
sword :  for  the  priest  said.  Slay 
her  not  in  the  house  of  Jehovah. 
1 5  So  they  made  way  for  her  ;  and 
she  went  to  the  entrance  of  ''the 
horse  gate  to  the  king's  house  :  and 
■^  they  slew  her  there. 

16  And  Jehoiada  made  a  cove- 
nant between  himself,  and  all  the 
people,  and  the  king,  that  they 
should  be  Jehovah's  people.  17 
And  all  the  people  went  to  the 
house  of  Baal,  and  brake  it  down, 
and  brake  his  altars  and  his  im- 
ages in  pieces,  and  "  slew  Mattan 
the  priest  of  Baal  before  the  altars. 
18  And  Jehoiada  appointed  the 
^officers  of  the  house  of  Jehovah 
under  the  hand  of  ■''the  priests  the 
Levites,  |'  whom  David  had  dis- 
tributed in  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
to  offer  the  burnt-offerings  of  Jeho- 
vah, as  it  is  written  in  the  law  of 
Moses,  ''  with  rejoicing  and  with 
singing,  ^  according  to  the  order  of 
David.  19  And  he  set  Hhe  por- 
ters at  the  gates  of  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  that  none  that  was  un- 
clean in  anything  should  enter  in. 
20  And  he  took  the  captains  of 
hundreds,  and  the  nobles,  and  the 
governors  of  the  people,  and  all  the 
people  of  the  land,  and  brought 
down  the  king  from  the  house  of 
Jehovah :  and  they  came  through 

1  Or,  j)«,<  upon  him,  the  crown  and  the  testimony 

2  Or,  of  the  people,  Xjf  the  tiuard,  and  of  those 
who  nraised  the  kina  s  p^eb.  offices. 

*  Heb.  by  the  haiids  of  David. 


°  Ex.  25.  16 
b  1  S.  10.  24 
■^  Nell.  3.  28 ; 

Jer.  31.  40 
d  ch.  22.  10 
"  Dt.  13.  6-9  ; 

1  K.  18.  40 
/  ch.  6.  5 
"  1  Ohr.  23,  6, 

25-31 
''  1  Chr.  25.  1 
'  1  Chr.  9.  22 


fc  2  K.  11.  21 ; 

12.  1-15 
I  ch.  26.  4,  5 


'  Ex.  ,30. 


P  Num.  1.  50 
9  ch.  21.  17 


ua 


the  upper  gate  unto  the  king's 
house,  and  set  the  king  upon  the 
throne  of  the  kingdom.  2 1  So  all 
the  people  of  the  land  rejoiced,  and 
the  citj'  was  quiet.  And  Athaliah 
they  had  slain  with  the  sword. 
O  A  *  Joash  was  seven  years 
^  J^  old  when  he  began  to  reign ; 
and  he  reigned  forty  years  in  Je- 
ru.salem :  and  his  mothers  name 
was  Zibiah,  of  Beei'-sheba.  2  And 
'Joash  did  that  which  was  right 
in  the  eyes  of  Jehovah  all  the  days 
of  Jehoiada  the  priest.  3  And  Je- 
hoiada took  for  him  two  wives ; 
and  he  begat  sons  and  daughters. 

4  And  it  came  to  pass  after  this, 
that  Joash  was  minded  '"to  restore 
the  house  of  Jehovah.  5  And  he 
gathered  together  the  priests  and 
the  Levites,  and  said  to  them,  Go 
out  unto  the  cities  of  Judah,  and 
gather  of  all  "Israel  money  to  re- 
pair the  house  of  your  God  from 
year  to  year ;  and  see  that  ye 
hasten  the  matter.  Howbeit  the 
Levites  hastened  it  not.  6  And 
the  king  called  for  Jehoiada  the 
chief,  and  said  unto  him.  Why  hast 
thou  not  required  of  the  Levites  to 
bring  in  out  of  Judah  and  out  of 
Jerusalem  "  the  tax  of  Moses  the 
servant  of  Jehovah,  and  of  the  as- 
sembly *of  Israel,  -^for  the  tent  of 
the  testimony  1  7  For  *  the  sons  of 
Athaliah,  that  wicked  woman,  had 
broken  up  the  house  of  God ;  and 
also  all  the  dedicated  things  of  the 
house  of  Jehovah  did  they  bestow 
upon  the  Baalim. 

8  So  the  king  commanded,  and 
they  made  a  chest,  and  set  it  with- 
out at  the  gate  of  the  house  of 
Jehovah.  9  And  ''they  made  a 
proclamation  through  Judah  and 
Jerusalem,  to  bring  in  for  Jehovah 
'  the  tax  that  ]\loses  the  servant  of 
God  laid  upon  Israel  in  the  wilder- 
ness. 10  And  all  the  princes  and 
all  the  people  rejoiced,  and  brought 
in,  and  cast  into  the  chest,  until 
they  had  made  an  end.  1 1  And  it 
was  so,  that,  at  what  time  the  chest 
was  brought  unto  the  king's  ®  offi- 
cers ''  by  the  hand  of  the  Levites, 
and  when  they  sa^y  that  there  was 
much  money,  the  king's  **  scribe  and 
the  chief  priest's  officer  came  and 
emptied  the  chest,  and  took  it, 
and  carried  it  to  its  place  again. 
Thus  they  did  day  by  day,  and 

5  Or,  for  Israel  «  Heb.  ofHce. 

"  Or,  which  was  under  the  hand 
8  Or,  secretary 


24.12 


II.   CHRONICLES 


25.4 


The  People  apostatize.    Zechariah  rebukes  tbera,  and  h  stoned.    Joash  hnmbled  and  assassinated.    Amaziah  reigns 


gathered  money  in  abundance.  12 
And  the  king  and  Jehoiada  gave  it 
to  such  as  did  the  work  of  the  ser- 
vice of  the  house  of  Jeliovali ;  and 
they  hired  masons  and  carpenters 
to  restore  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
and  also  such  as  wrought  iron  and 
brass  to  repair  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah. 1 3  So  the  workmen  wrought, 
and  ^  the  work  of  i-epairing  went 
forward  in  their  hands,  and  they 
set  up  the  house  of  God  "^in  its 
state,  and  strengthened  it.  1  -i  And 
when  they  had  made  an  end,  they 
brought  the  rest  of  the  money  be- 
fore the  king  and  .Jehoiada,  whereof 
were  made  vessels  for  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  even  vessels  wherewith  to 
minister  and  ^  to  offer,  and  spoons, 
and  vessels  of  gold  and  silver.  And 
they  offered  burnt-offerings  in  the 
house  of  Jehovah  continually  all 
the  days  of  Jehoiada. 

15  But  Jehoiada  waxed  old  and 
was  full  of  days,  and  he  died ;  a 
hundred  and  thirty  years  old  was 
he  when  he  died.  16  And  they 
buried  him  "in  the  city  of  David 
among  the  kings,  because  he  had 
done  good  in  'Israel,  and  toward 
God  and  his  house.  1 7  Now  after 
the  death  of  Jehoiada  came  the 
princes  of  Judah,  and  made  obei- 
sance to  the  king.  Then  the  king 
hearkened  unto  them.  18  And 
Hhey  forsook  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  their  fathers,  and 
'  served  the  Asherim  and  the  idols  : 
and  "  wrath  came  upon  Judah  and 
Jerusalem  for  this  their  guiltiness. 
19  Yet  •'he  sent  prophets  to  them 
to  bring  them  again  unto  Jehovah 
and  they  testified  against  them 
but  they  would  not  give  ear. 

20  ^  And  the  Spirit  of  God  ■*came 
upon  Zechariah  the  son  of  Je- 
hoiada the  priest ;  and  he  stood 
above  the  people,  and  said  unto 
them,  Thus  saith  God,  *  Why  trans- 
gress ye  the  commandments  of  Je- 
hovah, so  that  ye  cannot  prosper? 
'because  ye  have  forsaken  Jeho- 
vah, he  hath  also  forsaken  you. 
21  And  '''they  conspired  against 
him,  and  stoned  him  with  stones 
at  the  commandment  of  the  king 
in  the  court  of  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah. 22  Thus  Joash  the  king  re- 
membered not  the  kindness  which 
Jehoiada  his  father  had  done  to 
him,  but  slew  his  son.    And  when 

1  Heb.  healing  vient  up  upon  the  tvork. 

*  Or,  according  to  the  proportion  thereof 

*  Or,  pestles        *  Heb.  clothed  itself  with. 


"» ch.  21.  20 
6  ch.  2.  12 
"  ver.  4 
ri  Ex.  34. 

ri-ii 

'  Josh.  22.  20 
/Jer.  7.  25 
'J  ch.  20.  14 
''  Num.  14. 

41 
'  ch.  15.  2 
fc  Neh.  9.  20  ; 

Mt.  23..34, 

35 


'  Gen.  9.  5 

"'  2  K.  12.  17 
"  ch.  16.  7,  S 


P  2  K.  12.  20, 


21 


'  ver.  12 
»"  ch.  13.  22 


449 


he  died,  he    said,    'Jehovah   look 
upon  it,  and  require  it. 

23  And  it  came  to  pass  at  the 
*end  of  the  year,  that  '"the  army 
of  the  Syrians  came  up  against 
him  :  and  they  came  to  J  udah  and 
Jerusalein,  and  destroyed  all  the 
princes  of  the  people  from  among 
the  people,  and  sent  all  the  spoil 
of  them  unto  the  king  of  Damas> 
cus.  24  For  the  army  of  the 
Syrians  came  with  a  small  com- 
pany of  men;  and  "Jehovah  de- 
livered a  very  great  host  into  their 
hand,  "  because  they  had  forsaken 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  their  fathers. 
So  they  executed  "^judgment  upon 
Joash. 

25  ^And  when  they  were  de- 
parted from  him  (for  they  left  him 
very  sick),  his  own  servants  con- 
spired against  him  for  the  blood  of 
the  ^  sons  of  Jehoia;da  the  priest, 
and  slew  him  on  his  bed,  and  he 
died ;  and  they  buried  him  in  the 
city  of  David,  but  they  buried  him 
not  in  the  sepulchres  of  the  kings. 
26  And  these  are  they  that  con- 
spired against  him  :  ^Zabad  the 
son  of  Shimeath  the  Ammonitess, 
and  Jehozabad  the  son  of  "Shim- 
rith  the  Moabitess.  27  Now  con- 
cerning his  sons,  and  the  greatness 
of  the  burdens  ^"laid  upon  him,  and 
*the  "rebuilding  of  the  house  of 
God,  behold,  they  are  written  in 
''the  commentary  of  the  book  of 
the  kings.  And  Amaziah  his  son 
reigned  in  his  stead. 
O  pT  ■'■'  Amaziah  was  twenty  and 
^  tJ  five  years  old  when  he  began 
to  reign  ;  and  he  reigned  twenty 
and  nine  years  in  Jerusalem  :  and 
his  mother's  name  was  Jehoaddan, 
of  Jerusalem.  2  And  he  did  that 
which  was  right  in  the  eyes  of  Je- 
hovah, 'but  not  with  a  perfect 
heart.  3  Now  it  came  to  pass, 
when  the  kingdom  was  established 
unto  him,  that  he  slew  his  servants 
that  had  killed  the  king  his  father. 
4  But  he  put  not  their  children  to 
death,  but  did  according  to  that 
which  is  wi'itten  in  the  law  in  the 
book  of  Moses,  as  Jehovah  com- 
manded, saying,  "  The  fathers  shall 
not  die  for  the  children,  neither 
shall  the  children  die  for  the 
fathers ;  but  every  man  shall  die 
for  his  own  sin. 

5  Heb.  revnhdion.  ^  Heb.  judgments. 

f  The  Vulg.  and  some  editions  of  Sept.  reaiJi 
son.  8  In  2  K.  12.  21,  Jozacar. 

9  In  2  K.  12.  21,  Shomer. 
10  Or,  uttered  against       n  Heb.  founding. 


25.5 


11.   CHRONICLES 


25.24 


Amaziah  is  dissnadcd  from  nsing  Ephraimite  Mercenaries;  smites  Edom;  is  rebuked  for  Idolatry;  defeated  by  Joash 


5  Moreover  Amaziah  gathered 
Judah  together,  and  ordered  them 
according  to  their  fathers'  houses, 
under  captains  of  thousands  and 
captains  of  hundreds,  even  all 
Judah  and  Benjamin :  and  he 
numbered  them  "from  twenty 
years  old  and  upward,  and  found 
them  *  three  hundred  thousand 
chosen  men,  able  to  go  forth  to 
war,  that  could  handle  spear  and 
shield.  6  He  hired  also  a  hundred 
thousand  mighty  men  of  valor  out 
of  Israel  for  a  hundred  talents  of 
silver.  7  But  there  came  "a.  man 
of  God  to  him,  saying,  O  king,  let 
not  the  army  of  Israel  go  with 
thee ;  for  Jehovah  is  not  with 
Israel,  to  wit,  with  all  the  chil- 
dren of  Ephraim.  8  But  ^  if  thou 
wilt  go,  do  valiantly,  be  strong  for 
the  battle :  God  will  cast  thee 
down  before  the  enemy  ;  '^  for  God 
hath  poAver  to  help,  and  to  cast 
down.  9  And  Amaziah  said  to 
the  man  of  God,  But  what  shall 
we  do  for  the  hundred  talents 
which  I  have  given  to  the  '^army 
of  Israel  %  And  the  man  of  God 
answered,  Jehovah  is  able  to  give 
thee  much  more  than  this.  1 0 
Then  Amaziah  separated  them,  to 
wit,  the  "army  that  was  come  to 
him  out  of  Ephraim,  to  go  home 
again  :  wherefore  their  anger  was 
greatly  kindled  against  Judah, 
and  they  returned  home  in  fierce 
anger.  11  And  Amaziah  took 
courage,  and  led  forth  his  people, 
and  went  to  "the  Valley  of  Salt, 
and  smote  of  the  children  of  Seir 
ten  thousand.  12  And  other  ten 
thousand  did  the  children  of  Judah 
carry  away  alive,  and  brought 
them  unto  the  top  of  ^the  rock, 
and  cast  them  down  from  the  top 
of  ^  the  rock,  so  that  they  were  all 
broken  in  pieces.  13  But*  the  men 
of  the  army  whom  Amaziah  sent 
back,  that  they  should  not  go  with 
him  to  battle,  fell  upon  the  cities 
of  Judah,  -^from  Samaria  even  unto 
Beth-horon,  and  smote  of  them 
three  thousand,  and  took  much 
spoil. 

14  Now  it  came  to  pass,  after 
that  Amaziah  was  come  from  the 
slaughter  of  the  Edomites,  that 
»he  brought  the  gods  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Seir,  and  set  them  up  to 
be  his  gods,  and  bowed  down  him- 
self before   them,  and  burned  in- 


1  Or,  go  thou 
a  Heb.  troop. 


3  Or.  Srla 

*  Heb.  the  sons  of  the  troop. 


'  Num.  1.  3 
'  ch.  26.  13 
'  ■>  K.  4.  9 
'  ch,  14.  11 ; 
20.  6 
■  2  K.  14.  7 
'  ch.  19.  4 
'  ch.  28.  23 


:  ver.  11,  12 


'■  2  K.  14. 

S-14 


■  Judg.  9. 
8-16 


'ch.  21.  17; 
22.  1 


■  1  Chr.  26. 
15 


450 


cense  unto  them.  15  Wherefore 
the  anger  of  Jehovah  was  kindled 
against  Amaziah,  and  he  sent  unto 
him  a  prophet,  who  said  unto  him, 
Why  hast  thou  sought  after  the 
gods  of  the  people,  *  which  have  not 
delivered  their  own  people  out  of 
thy  hand'?  16  And  it  came  to 
pass,  as  he  talked  with  him,  that 
the  king  said  unto  him.  Have  we 
made  thee  of  the  king's  counsel^ 
forbear ;  why  shouldest  thou  be 
smitten  ■?  Then  the  prophet  for- 
bare,  and  said,  I  know  that  God 
hath  determined  to  destroy  thee, 
because  thou  hast  done  this,  ana 
hast  not  hearkened  unto  my 
counsel. 

17  'Then  Amaziah  king  of 
Judah  took  advice,  and  sent  to 
Joash,  the  son  of  Jehoahaz  the 
son  of  Jehu,  king  of  Israel,  say- 
ing. Come,  let  us  look  one  another 
in  the  face.  18  And  Joash  king 
of  Israel  sent  to  Amaziah  king  of 
Judah,  saying,  ''The  ^thistle  that 
was  in  Lebanon  sent  to  the  cedar 
that  was  in  Lebanon,  saying.  Give 
thy  daugliter  to  my  son  to  wife : 
and  there  passed  by  a  wild  beast 
that  was  in  Lebanon,  and  trod 
down  the  thistle.  1 9  Thou  sayest, 
Lo,  thou  hast  smitten  Edom ;  and 
'  thy  heart  lifteth  tliee  up  to  boast : 
abide  now  at  home  ;  why  shouldest 
thou  ''meddle  to  thy  hurt,  that 
thou  shouldest  fall,  even  thou, 
and  Judah  with  thee? 

20  But  Amaziah  would  not  hear  ; 
for  it  was  of  God,  that  he  might 
deliver  them  into  the  hand  of  their 
enemies,  because  they  had  sought 
after  the  gods  of  Edom.  21  So 
Joash  king  of  Israel  went  up  ;  and 
he  and  Amaziah  king  of  Judah 
looked  one  another  in  the  face  at 
Beth  shemesh,  which  belongeth  to 
Judah.  22  A.nd  Judah  was  put 
to  the  worse  before  Israel ;  and 
they  fled  every  man  to  his  tent. 
23  And  Joash  king  of  Israel  took 
Amaziah  king  of  Judah,  the  son  of 
Joash  the  son  of  '"Jehoahaz,  at 
Beth-shemesh,  and  brought  him 
to  Jerusalem,  and  brake  down  the 
wall  of  Jerusalem  from  the  gate  of 
Ephraim  unto  ^the  corner  gate,  four 
hundred  cixbits.  21  And  he  took 
all  the  gold  and  silver,  and  all  the 
vessels  that  were  found  in  the 
house   of   God  with  "Obed-edom, 

5  Or,  thorn  ^  Or,  provoke  calamity 

1  So  in  2  K.  14. 13.  The  text  has,  the  gate  that 
looketh. 


25.25 


II.  CHRONICLES 


26.20 


Amaziah  is  assassinated.    Uzzlah's  Reign.    His  Wars  and  Military  Eqnipmeuts.     lie  is  made  a  leper  for  burning  Incense 


and  the  treasures  of  the  king's 
house,  the  hostages  also,  and  re- 
turned to  Samaria. 

25  "And  Amaziah  the  son  of 
Joash  king  of  Judah  lived  after 
the  death  of  Joash  son  of  Jehoahaz 
king  of  Israel  fifteen  years.  26 
Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of  Ama- 
ziah, first  and  last,  behold,  are 
they  not  written  in  the  book  of  the 
kings  of  Judah  and  Israel  1  27 
Kow  from  the  time  that  Amaziah 
did  turn  away  from  following  Je- 
hovah they  made  a  conspiracy 
against  him  in  Jerusalem  ;  and  he 
fled  to  Lachish :  but  they  sent 
after  him  to  Lachisla,  and  slew  him 
there.  28  And  they  brought  him 
upon  horses,  and  buried  him  with 
his  fathers  in  ^  the  city  of  Judah. 
O/Z*  And  all  the  people  of 
^  \J  Judah  took  "  Uzziah,  who 
was  sixteen  years  old,  and  made 
him  king  in  the  room  of  his  father 
Amaziah.  2  He  built  Eloth,  and 
restored  it  to  Judah,  after  that  the 
king  slept  with  his  fathers.  _  3 
'Sixteen  years  old  was  Uzziah 
when  he  began  to  I'eign ;  and  he 
reigned  fifty  and  two  years  in  Jeru- 
salem :  and  his  mother's  name  was 
Jechiliah,  of  Jerusalem.  4  And 
he  did  that  which  was  right  in 
the  eyes  of  Jehovah,  according  to 
all  that  his  father  Amaziah  had 
done.  5  And  ''he  set  himself  to 
seek  God  in  the  days  of  Zechariah, 
''who  ^had  understanding  in  ^the 
vision  of  God  :  and  "  as  long  as  he 
sought  Jehovah,  God  made  him 
to  prosper. 

6  And  he  went  forth  and ■'^ warred 
against  the  Philistines,  and  brake 
down  the  wall  of  Gath,  and  the 
wall  of  Jabneh,  and  the  wall  of 
Ashdod ;  and  he  built  cities  in  the 
country^  of  Ashdod,  and  among  the 
Philistines.  7  And  ''God  helped 
him  against  the  Philistines,  and 
against  the  Arabians  that  dwelt  in 
Gur-baal,  and  the  Meunim.  8  And 
''the  Ammonites _  gave  tribute  to 
Uzziah :  and  his  name  spread 
abroad  even  to  the  entrance  of 
Egypt ;  for  he  waxed  exceeding 
strong.  9  Moreover  Uzziah  built 
towers  in  Jerusalem  at '  the  corner 
gate,  and  at  *  the  valley  gate,  and 
at  the  turning  of  the  wall,  and  for- 
tified them.  iO  And  he  built 
towers    in    the    wilderness,     and 

1  In  2  K.  14.  20,  the  city  of  David. 

2  In  2  K.  14.  21,  Azariah. 

3  Or,  gave  instruction      *  Heb.  the  seeing. 


«  2  K.  14.  ir- 

b  2  K.  15.  2,  3 
'^  Ch.  24.  2 
d  Dan.  1.  17 
"  ch.  16.  2 
/  Is.  14.  29 
s'ch.  21.  16 
ftch.  17.  11 
■  ch.  25.  23 
*:  Neh.  2.  13, 
16 ;  3.  13 


(  Gen.  26. 
18-21 


'  ch.  25.  5 


"  ch.  25.  19 ; 
Dt.  32.  15 


"  I  K.  13.  1-4 


?  1  Chr.  6.  10 


9  ch.  19.  2 

"■  Num.  16. 

39,40 

»  Ex.  30,  r,  8 


«  2  K.  5.  25- 

27 


^  hewed  out  many  cisterns,  for  he 
had  much  cattle ;  in  the  lowland 
also,  and  in  the  ^  plain  :  a7id  he  had 
husbandmen  and  vinedressers  in 
the  mountains  and  in  "the  fruitful 
fields ;    for   he    loved    husbandry. 

11  Moreover  Uzziah  had  an  army 
of  fighting  men,  that  went  out  to 
war  by  bands,  according  to  the 
number  of  their  reckoning  made 
by  Jeiel  the  scribe  and  Maaseiah 
the  officer,  under  the  hand  of  Han- 
aniah,  one  of  the  king's  captains. 

1 2  The  whole  number  of  the  heads 
of  fathers'  houses,  even  the  mighty 
men  of  valor,  was  two  thousand 
and  six  hundred.  13  And  under 
their  hand  was  ''an  army,  '"three 
hundred  thousand  and  seven  thou- 
sand and  five  hundred,  that  made 
war  with  miglity  power,  to  help 
the  king  against  the  enemy.  14 
And  Uzziah  prepared  for  them, 
even  for  all  the  host,  shields,  and 
spears,  and  helmets,  and  coats  of 
mail,  and  bows,  and  stones  for 
slinging.  15  And  he  made  in 
Jerusalem  engines,  invented  by 
skilful  men,  to  be  on  the  towers 
and  upon  the  ^  battlements,  where- 
with to  shoot  arrows  and  great 
stones.  And  his  name  spread  far 
abroad ;  for  he  was  marvellously 
helped,  till  he  was  strong. 

16  But  "when  he  was  strong, 
his  heart  was  lifted  up,  ^so  that  he 
did  corruptly,  and  he  trespassed 
against  Jehovah  his  God ;  for  "  he 
went  into  the  temple  of  Jehovah 
to  burn  incense  upon  the  altar  of 
incense.  17  And  ^Azariah  the 
priest  went  in  after  him,  and  with 
him  fourscore  priests  of  Jehovah, 
that  were  valiant  men:  18  and 
'they  withstood  Uzziah  the  king, 
and  said  unto  him,  ''It  pertaineth 
not  unto  thee,  Uzziah,  to  burn 
incense  unto  Jehovah,  but  *to  the 
priests  the  sons  of  Aaron,  that  are 
consecrated  to  burn  incense :  go 
out  of  the  sanctuary  ;  for  thou  hast 
trespassed ;  neither  shall  it  be  for 
thine  honor  from  Jehovah  God. 
1 9  Then  Uzziah  was  wroth  ;  and 
he  had  a  censer  in  his  hand  to  burn 
incense ;  and  while  he  was  wroth 
with  the  priests,  'the  leprosy 
^''brake  forth  in  his  forehead  before 
the  priests  in  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
beside  the  altar  of  incense.  20  And 
Azariah  the  chief  priest,  and  all 

6  Or,  tahle-lavd    «  Or.  Carmel    See  1  S.  25.  2. 
^  Heb.  the  power  of  an  army. 
*  Or,  corner  ti  irers     ^  Or,  to  his  destruction 
1"  Heb.  rose  (as  the  sun). 


461 


26.21 


II.   CHEONICLES 


28.11 


U;(ziah's  Leprosy.    Jotham's  Reign.     Reign  of  Ahaz.    War  with  Syria  and  Israel.    Captives,  taken  from  Jadah,  are  retarned 


the  priests,  looked  upon  him,  and, 
behold,  he  was  leprous  in  his  foi'e- 
head,"  and  they  thrust  him  out 
quickly  from  thence  ;  yea,  himself 
hasted  also  to  go  out,  because  Je- 
hovah had  smitten  him.  21  "And 
Uzziah  the  king  was  a  leper  unto 
the  day  of  his  death,  and  dwelt  in 
''a  ^separate  house,  being  a  leper; 
for  he  was  cut  off  from  the  house 
of  Jehovah  :  and  Jotham  his  son 
was  over  the  king's  house,  judging 
the  people  of  the  land.  22  Now 
the  rest  of  the  acts  of  Uzziah, 
first  and  last,  did  "Isaiah  the 
prophet,  the  son  of  Amoz,  write. 
23  tSo  Uzziah  slept  with  his  fa- 
thers ;  and  they  buried  him  with 
his  fathers  '*in  the  held  of  burial 
which  belonged  to  the  kings  ;  for 
they  said.  He  is  a  leper :  and  Jo- 
tham his  son  reigned  in  his  stead. 
O  'T  "  Jotham  was  twenty  and 
w  I  five  years  old  when  he  be- 
gan to  reign ;  and  he  reigned  six- 
teen years  in  .Jerusalem  :  and  his 
mother's  name  was  -Jerushah  the 
daughter  of  Zadok.  2  And  he  did 
that  which  was  right  in  the  eyes  of 
Jehovah,  according  to  all  that  his 
father  Uzziah  had  done :  -^howbeit 
he  entered  not  into  the  temple  of 
Jehovah.  And  the  people  did  yet 
corruptly.  3  He  built  the  upper 
gate  of  the  house  of  Jehovah,  and 
on  the  wall  of  ^  Ophel  he  built 
much.  4  Moreover  he  built ''  cities 
in  the  hill-country  of  Judah,  and 
in  the  forests  he  built  castles  and 
towers.  5  He  fought  also  with  the 
king  of  the  children  of  Ammon, 
and  prevailed  against  them.  And 
the  children  of  Ammon  gave  him 
the  same  year  a  hundred  talents  of 
silver,  and  ten  thousand  '^  measures 
of  wheat,  and  ten  thousand  of 
barley.  So  much  did  the  children 
of  Ammon  render  unto  him,  in  the 
second  year  also,  and  in  the  third. 
6  'So  .Jotham  became  mighty,  be- 
cause he  ordered  his  ways  before 
Jehovah  his  God.  7  *Now  the 
rest  of  the  acts  of  .Jotham,  and 
all  his  wars,  and  his  ways,  behold, 
they  are  written  in  the  book  of  the 
kings  of  Israel  and  Judah.  8  He 
was  'five  and  twenty  years  old 
when  he  began  to  reign,  and  reigned 
sixteen  years  in  Jerusalem.  9  And 
Jotham  slept  with  his  fathers,  and 
they  buried  him  in  the  city  of 
David :  and  Ahaz  his  son  reigned 
in  his  stead. 

1  Or,  i-nfirmary  «  Heb.  cors. 


"  2  K.  1.5.  5-7 
ft  Lev.  13.  46 
•^  Is.  1.  1 
d  ch.  21.  20 ; 

28.  27 
^  2  K.  15. 

33-35 
/ch.  26.  16 
V  ch.  33.  14  ; 

Neh.  3.  20 
'«  ch.  11.  5 
'  ch.  20.  5 
fc  2  K.  16.  36 
'  ver.  1 


"^  2  K.  16.  2-4 
"  ch.  27.  2 
"  ch.  22.  3 
P  Ex.  34.  17 
9  Josh.  15.  8 
''  ch.  33.  0  ; 

Lev.  18.  21 
"  ch.  33.  2 
'  ver.  25 
"  ch.  24.  24 


^  Dt.  2S.  2.5, 
41 

y  ch.  11. 4 


-  ch.  26.  15 


"  Is.  47.  6 


6  Ezr.  9.  6  ; 
Rev.  18.  5 


O  O  *"  Ahaz  was  twenty  years 
^  O  old  when  he  began  to  reign  ; 
and  he  reigned  sixteen  years  in 
Jerusalem :  and  "  he  did  not  that 
which  was  right  in  the  eyes  of 
Jehovah,  like  David  his  father ;  2 
"  but  he  walketi  in  the  ways  of  the 
kings  of  Israel,  and  ^made  also 
molten  images  for  the  Baalim.  3 
Moreover  *he  burnt  incense  in  the 
valley  of  the  son  of  Hinnom,  and 
'burnt  his  children  in  the  fire, 
'according  to  the  abominations  of 
the  nations  whom  Jehovah  cast 
out  before  the  children  of  Israel. 
4  And  he  sacrificed  and  '  burnt  in- 
cense in  the  high  places,  and  on  the 
hills,  and  under  every  green  tree. 

.5  Wherefore  "Jehovah  his  God 
delivered  him  into  the  hand  of 
the  king  of  SjT:;ia  ;  and  they  sraote 
him,  and  carried  awaj'^  of  his  a 
great  multitude  of  captives,  and 
brought  them  to  Damascus.  And 
he  was  also  delivered  into  the  hand 
of  the  king  of  Israel,  who  smote 
him  with  a  great  slaughter.  6  For 
^Pekah  the  son  of  Remaliah  slew 
in  Judah  a  hundred  and  twenty 
thousand  in  one  day,  all  of  them 
valiant  men ;  because  they  had 
forsaken  Jehovah,  the  God  of  then" 
fathers.  7  And  Zichri,  a  mighty 
man  of  Ephi-aim,  slew  Maaseiah 
the  king's  son,  and  Azrikam  the 
ruler  of  the  house,  and  Elkanah 
that  was  ^  next  to  the  king. 

8  And  -"the  children  of  Israel 
carried  away  captive  of  ^^  their 
brethren  two  hundred  thousand, 
women,  sons,  and  daughters,  and 
took  also  away  much  spoil  from 
them,  and  brought  the  spoil  to 
Samaria.  9  But  a  prophet  of  Je- 
hovah was  there,  whose  name  was 
Oded :  and  ^  he  went  out  to  meet 
the  host  that  came  to  Samaria,  and 
said  unto  them.  Behold,  because 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  your  fathers, 
"  was  wroth  with  Judah,  he  hath  de- 
livered them  into  your  hand,  and  ye 
have  slain  them  in  a  rage  ''which 
hath  reached  up  unto  heaven.  10 
And  now  ye  purpose  to  keep  under 
the  children  of  -Judah  and  Jeru- 
salem for  bondmen  and  bond- 
women unto  you  :  but  are  there  not 
even  with  you  ^trespasses  of  your 
own  against  Jehovah  your  Godl 
11  Now  hear  me  therefore,  and 
send  back  the  captives,  ''that  ye 
have  taken  captive  of  your  bretn- 
ren ;  for  the  fierce  wrath  of  Jehovah 

3  Heb.  second.         *  Heb.  guiltinesses. 


452 


28.12 


II.  CHEONICLES 


29.7 


by  Israel.    AliianceofAhaz  with  Assyria  against  Edom  and  Philistia.    His  Idolatry.    Hezekiah's  Reign 


is  upon  you.  1 2  Then  certain  of  the 
heads  of  the  children  of  Ephraim, 
Azariah  the  son  of  Johanan,  Bere- 
chiah  the  son  of  Meshillemoth, 
and  Jehizkiah  the  son  of  Shallum, 
and  Amasa  the  son  of  Hadlai,  stood 
up  against  them  that  came  from 
the  war,  13  and  said  unto  them, 
Ye  shall  not  bring  in  the  captives 
hither :  for  ye  purpose  that  which 
will  bring  upon  us  ^a  trespass 
against  .Jehovah,  to  add  unto  our 
sins  and  to  our  ^  trespass ;  for  our 
trespass  is  great,  and  there  is 
fierce  wrath  against  Israel.  14 
So  the  armed  men  left  the  cap- 
tives and  the  spoil  before  the 
princes  and  all  the  assembly.  15 
And  "the  men  that  have  been 
mentioned  by  name  rose  up,  and 
took  the  captives,  and  with  the 
spoil  clothed  all  that  were  naked 
among  them,  and  arrayed  them, 
and  shod  them,  and  *  gave  them 
to  eat  and  to  drink,  and  anointed 
them,  and  carried  all  the  feeble 
of  them  upon  asses,  and  brought 
them  to  Jericho,  "  the  city  of  palm- 
trees,  unto  their  brethren :  then 
they  returned  to  Samaria. 

16  ''At  that  time  did  king  Ahaz 
send  unto  the  ^  kings  of  Assyria  to 
help  him.  1 7  ''For  again  the  Edom- 
ites  had  come  and  smitten  Judah, 
and  carried  away  *  captives.  18 
-'^The  Philistines  also  had  invaded 
the  cities  of  the  lowland,  and  of 
the  South  of  Judah,  and  had  taken 
Beth-shemesh,  and  Aijalon,  and 
Gederoth,     and     Soco    with     the 

*  towns  thereof,  and  Timnah  with 
the  *  towns  thereof,  Gimzo  also 
and  the  "*  towns  thereof :  and  they 
dwelt  there.  19  For  Jehovah 
brought  Judah  low  because  of 
Ahaz  king  of  "  Israel ;  for  he  had 

*  dealt  wantonly  in  Judah,  and 
trespassed  sore  against  Jehovah. 
20  And  '' Tilgath-pilneser  king  of 
Assyria  came  ^unto  him,  and  dis- 
tressed him,  but  '^strengthened 
Jhim  not.  21  'For  Ahaz  took 
away  a  portion  out  of  the  house 
of  Jehovah,  and  out  of  the  house 
of  the  king  and  of  the  princes, 
and  gave  it  unto  the  king  of  As 
Syria :  but  it  helped  him  not. 

22  And  in  the  time  ^of  his  dis- 
tress   did    he   trespass   yet    more 

1  Or,  guilt 

*  Ace.  to  Sept.,  Vulg.,  and  Syr.,  kinp. 

3  Heb.  a  captivity.  *  Heb.  daughters. 

*  Or,  cast  away  restraint       •>  Or,  against 
'  Or,  prevailed  not  against  him 

8  Or,  that  he  distressed  him 


"  ver.  12 
6  2  K.  6.  22 ; 

Prov.  26. 

21,  22 
"  Dt.  34.  3 
d-ZK.  16.  7 
"  Obad. 

10-14 

/Ezek.  16. 

57 
f  Ch.  21.  2 
h  1  Chr.  o.  2fi 
'  2  K.  16.  8,  9 


fc  ch.  26.  14 
'  Jer.  44.  17, 

IS 
'"  2  K.  16.  17 
"  ch.  29.  7 
"  ch.  30.  14  ; 

33.  3-5 


P  2  K.  16.  19, 


1  ch.  24.  25 
»■  ch.  21.  2 


'  ch.  28.  1 ; 
34.2 


"  ver.  7 ;  ch. 

28.  24 


'  ver.  15,  34  ; 
ch.  35.  6 


•  Ezek,  8.  16 


against  Jehovah,  this  same  king 
Aliaz.  23  *  For  he  sacrificed  unto 
the  gods  of  ^Damascus,  which 
smote  him ;  and  he  said,  '  Because 
the  gods  of  the  kings  of  Syria 
helped  them,  therefore  will  I  sac- 
rifice to  them,  that  they  may 
help  me.  But  they  were  the  ruin 
of  him,  and  of  all  Israel.  24  And 
Ahaz  gathered  together  the  ves- 
sels of  the  house  of  God,  and  ™  cut 
in  pieces  the  vessels  of  the  house 
of  God,  and  "shut  up  the  doors  of 
the  house  of  Jehovah;  and  "he 
made  him  altars  in  every  corner 
of  Jerusalem.  25  And  in  every 
city  of  Judah  he  made  high  places 
to  burn  incense  unto  other  gods, 
and  provoked  to  anger  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  his  fathers.  26  -^Now 
the  rest  of  his  acts,  and  all  his 
ways,  first  and  last,  behold,  they 
are  written  in  the  book  of  the 
kings  of  Judah  and  Israel.  27 
And  Ahaz  slept  with  his  fathers, 
and  they  buried  him  in  the  city, 
even  in  Jerusalem ;  « for  they 
brought  him  not  into  the  sepul- 
chres of  the  kings  of  ''  Israel :  and 
Hezekiah  his  son  reigned  in  his 
stead. 

O  Q  '  Hezekiah  began  to  reign 
iM/  9_/  when  he  was  five  and  twenty 
years  old  ;  and  he  reigned  nine  and 
twenty  years  in  Jerusalem :  and 
his  mother's  name  was  Abijah,  the 
daughter  of  Zechariah.  2  And 'he 
did  that  which  was  right  in  the 
eyes  of  Jehovah,  according  to  all 
that  David  his  father  had  done. 
3  He  in  the  first  year  of  his  reign, 
in  the  first  month,  "opened  the 
doors  of  the  house  of  Jehovah,  and 
repaired  them.  4  And  he  brought 
in  the  priests  and  the  Levites,  and 
gathered  them  together  into  the 
broad  place  on  the  east,  5  and  said 
unto  them.  Hear  me,  ye  Levites ; 
now  ^  sanctify  j^ourselve.s,  and  sanc- 
tify the  house  of  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  your  fathers,  and  carry  forth  the 
filthiness  out  of  the  holy  place. 
6  For  our  fathers  have  trespassed, 
and  done  that  which  was  evil  in  the 
.sight  of  Jehovah  our  God,  and  have 
forsaken  him,  and  *have  turned 
away  their  faces  from  the  habita- 
tion of  Jehovah,  and  turned  their 
backs.  7  Also  they  have  shut  up 
the  doors  of  the  porch,  and  put  out 
the  lamps,  and  have  not  burned 
incense  nor  offered  burnt-offerings 
in  the  holy  place  unto  the  God  of 

s  Heb.  Darmesek. 


453 


29.8 


II.   CHEONICLES 


29.30 


Hezekiah's  Reforms.    The  Lerites  cleanse  tlie  Temple.    Burnt-offerings  and  Sin-offerings  offered 


Israel.  8  Wherefore  "the  wrath 
of  Jehovah  was  upon  Judah  and 
Jerusalem,  and  *  he  hath  delivered 
them  "  to  De  ^  tossed  to  and  fro,  to 
be  ''an  astonishment,  and  a  hissing, 
as  ye  see  with  your  eyes.  9  For, 
lo,  *our  fathers  have  fallen  by 
the  sword,  and  our  sons  and  our 
daughters  and  our  wives  are  in 
captivity  for  this.  10  Now  it  is 
in  my  heart  ■''to  make  a  covenant 
with  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
that  his  fierce  anger  may  turn 
away  from  us.  11  My  sons,  be 
not  now  negligent ;  "  for  Jehovah 
hath  chosen  you  to  stand  before 
him,  to  minister  unto  him,  and 
that  ye  should  be  his  ministers, 
and  burn  inceiise. 

12  Then  the  Levites  arose,  ''Ma- 
hath,  the  son  of  Amasai,  and  Joel 
the  son  of  Azariah,  of  the  sons  of 
•the  Kohathites ;  and  of  the  sons 
of  Merari,  Kish  the  son  of  Abdi, 
and  Azariah  the  son  of  Jehallelel ; 
and  of  the  Gershonites,  Joah  the 
son  of  Zimmah,  and  Eden  the  son 
of  Joah ;  13  and  of  the  sons  of 
Elizaphan,  Shimri  and  Jeuel ;  and 
of  the  sons  of  Asaph,  Zechariah 
and  Mattaniah ;  14  and  of  the 
sons  of  Heman,  Jehuel  and  Shimei ; 
and  of  the  sons  of  Jeduthun,  IShe- 
maiah  and  Uzziel.  15  And  they 
gathered  their  brethren,  and  *sanc- 
tified  themselves,  and  went  in,  ac- 
cording to  the  commandment  of 
the  king  '  by  the  words  of  Jehovah, 
•"  to  cleanse  the  house  of  Jehovah. 
16  And  the  priests  went  in  unto 
the  inner  part  of  the  house  of  Je- 
hovah, to  cleanse  it,  and  brought 
out  all  the  uncleanness  that  they 
found  in  the  temple  of  Jehovah 
into  the  court  of  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah. And  the  Levites  took  it,  to 
carry  it  out  abroad  to  "  the  brook 
Kidron.  17  Now  they  began  "on 
the  first  day  of  tlie  first  month  to 
sanctify,  and  on  the  eighth  day  of 
the  month  came  they  to  the  porch 
of  Jehovah ;  and  they  sanctified 
the  house  of  Jehovah  in  eight  days : 
and  on  the  sixteenth  day  of  the 
first  month  they  made  an  end. 
18  Then  they  went  in  to  Heze- 
kiah  the  king  within  the  palace, 
and  said.  We  have  cleansed  all 
the  house  of  Jehovah,  and  the 
altar  of  burnt-offering,  with  all 
the  vessels  thereof,  and  the  table 
of  showbread,  with  all  the  vessels 
thereof.      19    Moreover    ^all    the 

1  Or,  ft  terror 


"■  ch.  24.  18 
b  ch.  28.  5 
'^  Dt.  28.  25 
d  Jer.  25.  9, 

18     . 
"  ch.  28.  6-8, 

17 
/ch.  23.  16 
"  Num.  3.  G ; 

8.  6 
^ch.  31.  13 
'  Num.  3. 

19,  20 
^  ver.  5 
'  ch.  30.  12 
"■  1  Chr.  23. 

28 
"  ch.  1.5.  16 
"  ver.  3 
P  ch.  28.  24 


9  Lev.  4.  3-14 


■  Lev.  4. 18 


'  Lev.  4. 15 


'  Lev.  4.  26 


"  1  Chr.  25.  6 


"  ch.  8.  14 
■"  2  S.  v..  11 
J/  2  S.  7.  2 


*  1  Chr.  23.  5 
«  ch.  5.  12 


b  ch.  23.  18 


'  ch.  20.  18 


vessels,  which  king  Ahaz  in  his 
reign  did  cast  away  when  he  tres- 
passed, have  we  prepared  and  sanc- 
tified ;  and,  behold,  they  are  before 
the  altar  of  Jehovah. 

20  Then  Hezekiah  the  king  arose 
early,  and  gathered  the  princes  of 
the  city,  and  went  up  to  the  house 
of  Jehovah.  2 1  And  they  brought 
seven  bullocks,  and  seven  i^ams, 
and  seven  lambs,  and  seven  he- 
goats,  *for  a  sin-offering  for  the 
kingdom  and  for  the  sanctuary 
and  for  Judah.  And  he  com- 
manded the  priests  the  sons  of 
Aaron  to  offer  them  on  the  altar 
of  Jehovah.  22  So  they  killed 
the  bullocks,  and  the  priests  re- 
ceived the  blood,  and  '"sprinkled 
it  on  the  altar :  and  they  killed 
the  rams,  and  sprinkled  the  blood 
upon  the  altar :  they  killed  also 
the  lambs,  and  sprinkled  the  blood 
upon  the  altar.  23  And  they 
brought  near  the  he-goats  for  the 
sin-offering  before  the  king  and 
the  assembly ;  and  *  they  laid  their 
hands  upon  them :  24  and  the 
priests  killed  them,  and  they  made 
a  sin-offering  with  their  blood  upon 
the  altar,  Ho  make  atonement  for 
all  Israel ;  for  the  king  commanded 
that  the  burnt-offering  and  the  sin- 
offering  should  be  made  for  all  Israel. 

25  And  "he  set  the  Levites  in 
the  house  of  Jehovah  with  cym- 
bals, with  psalteries,  and  with 
harps,  "according  to  the  command- 
ment of  David,  and  of  ^Gad  the 
king's  seer,  and  ^Nathan  the 
prophet ;  for  the  commandment 
was  of   Jehovah  by  his  prophets. 

26  And  the  Levites  stood  with 
Hhe  instruments  of  David,  and 
"the   priests  with    the   trumpets. 

27  And  Hezekiah  commanded  to 
offer  the  burnt-offering  upon  the 
altar.  And  when  the  burnt-ofier- 
ing  began,  *the  song  of  Jehovah 
began  also,  and  the  trumpets,  to- 
gether with  the  instruments  of 
David  king  of  Israel.  28  And  all 
the  assembly  worshipped,  and  the 
singers  sang,  and  the  trumpeters 
sounded ;  all  this  continued,  until 
the  bui'nt-offering  was  finished. 

29  And  when  they  had  made 
an  end  of  offering,  "the  king 
and  all  that  were  present  with 
him  bowed  themselves  and  wor- 
shipped. 30  Moreover  Hezekiah 
the  king  and  the  princes  com- 
manded the  Levites  to  sing  praises 
unto  Jehovah  with  the  words  of 


454 


29.31 


II.   CHEONICLES 


30.16 


Thank-offerings  and  Peace-offerings  breaght.    All  Israel  and  Judali  summoned  to  keep  the  Passover 


David,  and  of  Asaph  the  seer. 
And  they  sang  praises  with  glad- 
ness, and  they  bowed  their  heads 
and  worshipped. 

31  Then  Hezekiah  answered  and 
.said,  "Now  ye  have  ^consecrated 
yourselves  unto  Jehovah ;  come 
near  and  bring  sacrifices  and  thank- 
offerings  into  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah. And  the  assembly  brought 
in  sacrifices  and  thank-offerings ; 
and  *  as  many  as  were  of  a  willing 
heart  brought  burnt-offerings.  32 
And  the  number  of  the  burnt-offer- 
ings which  the  assembly  brought 
was  threescore  and  ten  bullocks, 
a  hundred  rams,  and  two  hundred 
lambs  :  all  these  were  for  a  burnt- 
offering  to  Jehovah.  33  And  the 
consecrated  things  were  six  hun- 
dred oxen  and  three  thousand 
sheep.  34  But  the  priests  were 
too  few,  so  that  they  could  not  flay 
all  the  burnt-offerings  :  "  wherefore 
their  brethren  the  Levites  did  help 
them,  till  the  work  was  ended,  and 
until  the  priests  had  sanctified 
themselves  ;  for  "*  the  Levites  were 
more  upright  in  heart  to  sanctify 
themselves  than  the  priests.  35 
And  also  "  the  burnt-offerings  were 
in  abundance,  with  -^the  fat  of 
the  peace-offerings,  and  with  ^  the 
drink-offerings  for  every  burnt- 
offering.  So  the  service  of  the 
house  of  Jehovah  was  set  in  order. 
36  And  Hezekiah  rejoiced,  and  all 
the  people,  because  of  that  which 
God  had  prepared  for  the  people : 
for  the  thing  was  done  suddenly. 
O /^  And  Hezekiah  sent  to  all 
Ovy  Israel  and  Judah,  and  wrote 
letters  also  to  Ephraim  and  Manas- 
seh,  that  they  should  come  to  the 
house  of  Jehovah  at  Jerusalem,  to 
keep  the  passover  unto  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel.  2  For  the  king 
had  taken  counsel,  and  his  princes, 
arid  all  the  assembly  in  Jerusalem, 
*  to  keep  the  passover  in  the  second 
month.  3  For  they  could  not  keep 
it '  at  that  time,  because  the  priests 
had  not  sanctified  themselves  in 
suflBcient  number,  neither  had  the 
people  gathered  themselves  to- 
gether to  Jerusalem.  4  And  the 
thing  was  right  in  the  eyes  of  the 
king  and  of  all  the  assembly.  5  So 
they  established  a  decree  to  make 
proclamation  throughout  all  Israel, 
*from  Beer-sheba  even  to  Dan,  that 
they  should  come  to  keep  the  pass- 
over  unto   Jehovah,   the    God    of 

1  Heb.  filled  your  hand. 


"  ch.  13.  9 

b  Ex.  35.  5,  22 
"  ch.  35.  11 
<■  ch.  30.  3 

*■  ver.  32 
/  Lev.  3.  16 
"Num.  15. 

5-10 
''  ver.  13,  15 ; 

Num.  9.  10, 

11 
'  ch.  29.  17, 

34 
i  Judg.  20.  1 


'  Esth.  8.  14 ; 

Job  9.  25  ; 

.Jer.  61.  31 
'"  ch.  2t,.  20 
"  Ezek.  20. 

13 
0  ch.  29.  8 
P  Ex.  32.  9 


1  ch.  29.  10 
"•  Dt.  30.  2 


'  Ex.  34.  C, 
7;  Mic.  7. 


t-  ch.  30.  16 


"  ver.  18,  21, 
25 


"  ver.  2 
'^  ch.  28.  24 


V  ch.  29.  16 
=  ver.  2,  3 


Israel,  at  Jerusalem  :  for  they  had 
not  kept  it  ^in  great  numbers  in 
such  sort  as  it  is  written.  6  So 
Hhe  posts  went  with  the  letters 
from  the  king  and  his  princes 
throughout  all  Israel  and  Judah, 
and  according  to  the  command- 
ment of  the  king,  saying,  Ye  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  turn  again  unto 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Abraham, 
Isaac,  and  Israel,  that  he  may 
return  to  the  remnant  that  are 
escaped  of  you  out  of  "the  hand 
of  the  kings  of  Assyria.  7  "And 
be  not  ye  like  your  fathers,  and 
like  your  brethren,  who  trespassed 
against  Jehovah,  the  God  of  their 
fathers,  so  that  "he  gave  them  up 
^to  desolation,  as  ye  see.  8  Now 
be  ye  not  ^stiffnecked,  as  your  fa- 
thers were;  but  ''yield  yourselves 
unto  Jehovah,  and  enter  into  his 
sanctuary,  which  he  hath  sanctified 
for  ever,  anfl  serve  Jehovah  your 
God,  'that  his  fierce  anger  may 
turn  away  from  you.  9  For  ''if 
ye  turn  again  unto  Jehovah,  your 
brethren  and  your  children  shall 
find  compassion  before  them  that 
led  them  captive,  and  shall  come 
again  into  this  land  :  *for  Jehovah 
your  God  is  gracious  and  merciful, 
and  will  not  turn  away  his  face 
from  you,  if  ye  return  unto  him. 

10  So  the  posts  passed  from  city 
to  city  through  the  country  of 
Ephraim  and  Manasseh,  even  unto 
Zebulun  :  but  'they  laughed  them 
to  scorn,  and  mocked  them.  11 
Nevertheless  "  certain  men  of  Asher 
and  Manasseh  and  of  Zebulun  hum- 
bled themselves,  and  came  to  Jeru- 
salem. 12  Also  upon  Judah  came 
the  hand  of  God  to  give  them  one 
heart,  to  do  the  commandment  of 
the  king  and  of  the  princes  by  the 
word  of  Jehovah. 

13  And  there  assembled  at  Jeru- 
salem much  people  to  keep  the  feast 
of  unleavened  bread  "  in  tne  second 
month,  a  very  great  assembly.  14 
And  they  arose  and  '■"  took  away 
the  altars  that  were  in  Jerusalem, 
and  all  the  ®  altars  for  incense  took 
they  away,  and  *cast  them  into 
the  brook  Kidron.  15  Then  Hhey 
killed  the  passover  on  the  four- 
teenth day  of  the  second  month : 
and  "the  priests  and  the  Levites 
were  ashamed,  and  sanctified  them- 
selves, and  brought  burnt-offerings' 
into  the  house  of  Jehovah.    16  And 

"  Or,  of  a  long  time   3  Or,  to  be  an  astonishment 
*  Heb.  yive  the  hand.  ^  Or,  vessels 


456 


30.17 


II.   CHRONICLES 


31.10 


The  Passover  kept.    Idolatry  abolished.    Laws  conceruing  Offeriugs  and  Tithes 


"they  stood  in  their  place  after 
their  order,  according  to  the  law 
of  Moses  the  man  of  God :  the 
priests  sprinkled  the  blood  which 
they  received  of  the  hand  of  the 
Levites.  1 7  For  there  were  many 
in  the  assembly  that  had  not  sanc- 
tified themselves  :  therefore  *  the 
Levites  had  the  charge  of  killing 
the  passovers  for  every  one  that 
was  not  clean,  to  sanctify  them 
unto  Jehovah.  18  For  a  multi- 
tude of  the  people,  "  even  many  of 
Ephraim  and  Manasseh,  Issachar 
and  Zebulun,  had  not  cleansed 
themselves,  ''■  yet  did  they  eat  the 
passover  "  otherwise  than  it  is  writ- 
ten. For  Hezekiah  had  prayed  for 
them,  saying.  The  good  Jehovah 
pardon  ^■''everyone  19  that  setteth 
his  heart  to  seek  God,  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  his  fathers,  though  he 
be  not  cleansed  according  to  the 
purification  of  the  sanctuary.  20 
And  Jehovah  hearkened  to  Heze- 
kiah, and  healed  the  people.  2 1  And 
the  children  of  Israel  that  were 
present  at  Jerusalem  ^kept  the 
feast  of  unleavened  bread  seven 
days  with  great  gladness  :  and  the 
Levites  and  the  priests  praised  Je- 
hovah day  by  day,  singing  with 
loud  instruments  unto  Jehovah. 
22  And  Hezekiah  ''spake  comfort- 
ably unto  all  the  Levites  that  had 
good  understanding  in  the  service  of 
Jehovah.  So  they  did  eat  through- 
out the  feast  for  the  seven  days, 
offering  sacrifices  of  peace-offer- 
ings, and  '"'making  confession  to 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  their  fathers. 
23  And  the  whole  assembly  *  took 
counsel  to  keep  other  seven  days  ; 
and  they  kept  other  seven  days  with 
gladness.  24  For  'Hezekiah  king 
of  Judah  did  give  to  the  assembly 
for  offerings  a  thousand  bullocks 
and  seven  thousand  sheep ;  and 
the  princes  gave  to  the  assembly 
a  thousand  bullocks  and  ten  thou- 
sand sheep  :  and  '"  a  great  number 
of    priests    sanctified    themselves. 

25  And  all  the  assembly  of  Judah, 
with  the  priests  and  the  Levites, 
and  "all  the  assembly  that  came 
out  of  Israel,  and  the  sojourners 
that  came  out  of  the  land  of  Israel, 
and  that  dwelt  in  Judah,  rejoiced. 

26  So  there  was  great  joy  in  Jeru- 
salem ;  for  °  since  the  time  of  Solo- 
mon the  son  of  David  king  of  Israel 
there  was  not  the  like  in  Jerusalem. 

1  Or,  him,  that  setteth  his  whole  heart 

2  Or,  giving  thanks 


"  ch.  35.  10, 

15 
6  ch.  29.  34 
'  ver.  II,  25 
d  Num.  9.  10 
'  Ex.  12. 

43-49 
/ch.  19.  3 
'J  Ex.  12.  15  ; 

13.  6 
A  ch.  32.  6 
i  Kzr.  10.  11 
k  1  K.  8.  65 
'  ch.  35.  7>  8 
'"  ver.  3 ;  ch. 

29.  34 
"  ver.  11,  18 
"  ch.  7.  8-10 


P  ch.  23.  18 
9  Num.  6.  23 
"■  Dt.  26.  15  ; 

Ps.  68.  5 
*  2  K.  18.  4 


1 1  Chr.  24.  1 


"  1  Chr.  23. 
28-31 


"  ch.  35.  7 


'  Num.  28. 
1-29,  40 


y  Num.  18.  8 


=  Neh.  13.  12 


'  Lev.  27. 
30 ;  Dt.  14. 


156 


27  Then  ^the  priests  the  Levites 
arose  and  *  blessed  the  people  :  and 
their  voice  was  heard,  and  their 
pra j'^er  came  up  to  ''  his  noly  habita- 
tion, even  unto  heaven. 
O^  Now  when  all  this  was 
O  _L  finished,  all  Israel  that  wei'e 
present  went  out  to  the  cities  of 
Judah,  and  *bi"ake  in  pieces  the 
^pillars,  and  hewed  down  the  Ashe- 
rim,  and  brake  down  the  high  places 
and  the  altars  out  of  all  Judah  and 
Benjamin,  in  Ephraim  also  and 
Manasseh,  until  they  had  destroyed 
them  all.  Then  all  the  children 
of .  Israel  returned,  every  man  to 
his  possession,  into  their  own 
cities. 

2  And  Hezekiah  appointed  'the 
courses  of  the  priests  and  the  Le- 
vites after  their  courses,  everj'^  man 
according  to  his  service,  both  the 
prie.sts  and  the  Levites,  "  for  burnt- 
offerings  and  for  peace-offerings,  to 
minister,  and  to  give  thanks,  and 
to  praise  in  the  gates  of  the  camp 
of  Jehovah,  'i  He  appointed  also 
"  the  king's  portion  of  his  substance 
for  the  burnt-ofterings,  to  tvit,  for 
the  morning  and  evening  burnt- 
offerings,  and  the  burnt-offerings 
for  the  sabbaths,  and  for  the  new 
moons,  and  for  the  set  feasts,  ""as 
it  is  written  in  the  law  of  Jeho- 
vah. 4  Moreover  he  commanded 
the  people  that  dwelt  in  .Jerusalem 
to  give  *  the  portion  of  the  priests 
and  the  Levites,  that  they  might 
^give  themselves  to  the  law  of 
Jehovah.  5  And  as  soon  as  the 
commandment  came  abroad,  the 
children  of  Israel  gave  in  abun- 
dance the  first-fruits  of  gi^ain,  new 
wine,  and  oil,  and  honey,  and  of  all 
the  increase  of  the  field  ;  and  Hhe 
tithe  of  all  things  brought  they  in 
abundantly.  6  And  the  children 
of  Israel  and  Judah,  that  dwelt 
in  the  cities  of  Judah,  they  also 
brought  in  the  tithe  of  oxen  and 
sheep,  and  "  the  tithe  of  dedicated 
things  which  were  consecrated  unto 
Jehovah  their  God,  and  laid  them 
by  heaps.  7  In  the  third  month 
they  began  to  lay  the  foundation 
of  the  heaps,  and  finished  them  in 
the  seventh  month.  8  And  when 
Hezekiah  and  the  princes  came  and 
saw  the  heaps,  they  blessed  Jeho- 
vah, and  his  people  Israel.  9  Then 
Hezekiah  questioned  the  priests 
and  the  Levites  concerning  the 
heaps.     10  And  Azariah  the  chief 

3  Or,  obeiiskt         *  Heb.  be  strong  in. 


31.11 


II.   CHRONICLES 


32,  d 


Laws  concerning  Offerings  and  Titlies.    .Sennacherib  invades  Judah.    Preparations  for  Defence 


priest,  "of  the  house  of  Zadok,  an- 
swered hmi  and  said,  *  Since  the 
peoj)le  began  to  bring  the  oblations 
into  the  house  of  Jehovah,  we  have 
eaten  and  had  enough,  and  have  left 

Elenty :  for  Jehovah  hath  blessed 
is  ]Deople  ;  and  that  which  is  left 
is  this  great  store. 

11  Then  Hezekiah  commanded 
to  prepare  "chambers  in  the  house 
of  Jehovah ;  and  they  prepared 
them ;  1 2  and  they  brcjught  in 
the  oblations  and  the  tithes  and 
the  dedicated  things  faithfully. 
And  ''over  them  Conaniah  the 
Levite  was  ruler,  and  Shimei  his 
brother  was  second ;  1 .3  and  Je- 
hiel,  and  Azaziah,  and  Nahath, 
and  Asahel,  and  Jerimoth,  and 
Jozabad,  and  Eliel,  and  Isma- 
chiah,  and  Mahath,  and  Benaiah, 
were  overseers  under  the  hand  of 
Conaniah  and  Shimei  his  brother, 
by  the  appointment  of  Hezekiah 
the  king,  and  "Azariah  the  ruler 
of  the  house  of  God.  14  And 
Kore  the  son  of  Imnah  the  Levite, 
the  porter  at  the  east  gate,  was  over 
the  freewill-oiferings  of  God,  to 
distribute  the  oblations  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  the  most  holy  things. 
15  And  under  him  were  •''Eden, 
and  Miniamin,  and  Jesliua,  and 
Shemaiah,  Amariah,  and  Shec- 
aniah,  in  ''  the  cities  of  the  priests, 
in  their  ''office  of  trust,  to  give  to 
their  brethren  by  courses,  as  well 
to  the  great  as  to  the  small :  1 6 
besides  them  that  were  reckoned 
by  genealogy  of  males,  from  three 
years  old  and  upward,  even  every 
one  that  entered  into  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  ^'as  the  duty  of  every 
day  required,  for  their  service  in 
their  offices  according  to  their 
courses ;  1 7  and  them  that  were 
reckoned  by  genealogy  of  the 
priests  by  their  fathers'  houses, 
and  the  Levites  *  from  twenty 
years  old  and  upward,  in  their 
offices  by  their  courses;  18  "and 
them  that  were  reckoned  by  gene- 
alogy of  all  their  little  ones,  their 
wives,  and  their  sons,  and  their 
daughters,  through  all  the  congre- 
gation :  for  in  their  office  of  trust 
they  sanctified  themselves  in  holi- 
ness. 19  Also  for  the  sons  of 
Aaron  the  priests,  that  were  in 
'  the  fields  of  the  suburbs  of  their 
cities,  in  every  city,  "'there  were 
men     that    were     mentioned    by 

1  Or,  for  his  daily  portion 

2  Or,  even  to  give  to  them  &c. 


«  1  Chr.  6. 

8,  9 
b  Mai.  3.  10 
■^  1  K.  6.  5,  8 
rfch.  35.  9 
'  ver.  10 
/  ch.  29.  12 
'J  Josh.  21. 

9-19 
h- 1  Chr.  9.  22 
'  Ezr.  3.  4 
*  1  Chr.  23. 

24 
'  Lev.  25.  34 ; 

Num.  35. 


"  2  K.  20.  3  ; 

22.  2 
0  2  K.  18.  13- 

19,  37  ;  Is. 

36.  1-37,  38 


P2K 

20 

20 

Sver. 

30 

••ch. 

35. 

23 

''2K 

25 

4 

«1K 

9. 

24 

»  ch.  30. 
"  1  Chr. 


"^  2  K.  6.  16 


y  Jer.  17.  5 

'  ch.  20.  17 


name,  to  give  portion^;  to  all  thfe 
males  among  the  priests,  and  to 
all  that  were  reckoned  by  gene- 
alogy among  the  Levites. 

20  And  thus  did  Hezekiah 
throughout  all  Judah ;  and  "  he 
wrought  that  which  was  good  and 
right  and  ^faithful  before  Jehovah 
his  God.  21  And  in  every  work 
that  he  began  in  the  service  of  the 
house  of  God,  and  in  the  law,  and 
in  the  commandments,  to  seek  his 
God,  he  did  it  with  all  his  heart, 
and  prospered. 

OO  "After  these  things,  and 
O^  this  faithfulness,  Sennach- 
erib king  of  Assyria  came,  and 
entered  into  Judah,  and  encamped 
against  the  fortified  cities,  and 
thought  ''to  win  them  for  himself. 
2  And  when  Hezekiah  saw  that 
Sennacherib  was  come,  and  that 
®  he  was  purposed  to  fight  against 
Jerusalem,  3  he  took  counsel  with 
his  princes  and  his  mighty  men  to 
stop  the  waters  of  the  fountains 
which  were  without  the  city  ;  and 
they  helped  him.  4  So  there  was 
gathered  much  people  together, 
and  p  they  stopped  all  the  foun- 
tains, and  *  the  brook  that  flowed 
through  the  midst  of  the  land,  say- 
ing. Why  should  the  kings  of  As- 
syria come,  and  find  much  water  1 
5  And  he  took  courage,  and  *"  built 
up  all  the  wall  that  was  broken 
down,  and  ^raised  it  up  to  the 
towers,  and  '^^the  other  wall  with- 
out, and  strengthened  'Millo  in 
the  city  of  David,  and  made 
weapons  and  shields  in  abun- 
dance. 6  And  he  set  captains  of 
war  over  the  people,  and  gathered 
them  together  to  him  in  the  broad 
place  at  the  gate  of  the  city,  and 
"spake  comfortably  to  them,  say- 
ing, 7  "  Be  strong  and  of  good 
courage,  be  not  afraid  nor  dis- 
mayed for  the  king  of  Assyria, 
nor  for  all  the  multitude  that  is 
with  him  ;  ""  for  **  there  is  a  greater 
with  us  than  with  him  :  8  with 
him  is  ^an  arm  of  flesh  ;  but  ^with 
us  is  Jehovah  our  God  to  help  us, 
and  to  fight  our  battles.  And  the 
people  rested  themselves  upon  the 
words  of  Hezekiah  king  of  Judah. 

9  After  this  did  Sennacherib 
king  of  Assyria  send  his  servants 
to  Jerusalem  (now  he  was  before 
Lachish,  and  all  his  power  with 

3  Heb.  f firth  fulness.    *  Heb.  to  break  them  up. 

6  Heb.  his  face  was  to  fight. 

s  The  Vula.  has,  huilt  towers  thereon. 

7  Or,  another  s  Or,  there  are  more 


457 


32.10 


11.   CHRO:NiCLES 


32.31 


Scnnaclierib  defies  Hezekiah.    He  is  discomfited  aud  slaiu.    Hezckiali's  Sickness.    His  Wealth  and  Prosperity 


him),  unto  Hezekiah  king  of  Ju- 
dah,  and  unto  all  Judah  that  were 
at  Jerusalem,  saying,  10  Thus 
saith  Sennacherib  king  of  As- 
syria, Whereon  do  ye  trust,  that 
ye  abide  ^  the  siege  in  Jerusalem  1 
11  Doth  not  Hezekiah  persuade 
you,  to  give  you  over  to  die  by 
famine  and  by  thirst,  saying,  Je- 
hovah our  God  will  deliver  us  out 
of  the  hand  of  the  king  of  Assyria? 
12"  Hath  not  the  same  Hezekiah 
taken  away  his  high  places  and 
his  altars,  and  commanded  Judah 
and  Jerusalem,  saying.  Ye  shall 
worship  before  one  altar,  and 
upon  it  shall  ye  burn  incense? 
13  Know  ye  not  what  I  and  my 
fathers  have  done  unto  all  the 
peoples  of  the  lands'?  Were  the 
gods  of  the  nations  of  the  lands 
in  any  wise  able  to  deliver  their 
land  out  of  my  hand'?  14  *Who 
Avas  there  among  all  the  gods  of 
those  nations  which  my  fathers 
^utterly  destroyed,  that  could  de- 
liver his  people  out  of  my  hand, 
that  your  God  should  be  able  to 
deliver  you  out  of  my  hand'?  15 
Now  therefore  let  not  Hezekiah 
deceive  you,  nor  persuade  you 
after  this_  manner,  neither  believe 
ye  him  :  for  no  god  of  any  nation 
or  kingdom  was  able  to  deliver  his 
people  out  of  my  hand,  and  out  of 
the  nand  of  my  fathei's  :  how  much 
less  shall  your  ^God  deliver  you  out 
of  my  handl 

16  And  his  servants  spake  yet 
more  against  Jehovah  God,  and 
against  his  servant  Hezekiah.  17 
He  wrote  also  ■*  letters,  to  rail  on 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  and 
to  speak  against  him,  saying,  ''As 
the  gods  of  the  nations  of  the 
lands,  which  have  not  delivei-ed 
their  people  out  of  my  hand,  so 
shall  not  the  (xod  of  Hezekiah  de- 
liver his  people  out  of  my  hand. 
18  And  they  cried  with  a  loud 
voice  in  the  Jews'  language  unto 
the  people  of  Jerusalem  that  were 
on  the  wall,  to  affright  them,  and 
to  trouble  them ;  that  they  might 
take  the  city.  1 9  And  they  spake 
of  the  God  of  Jei-usalem,  as  of  the 
gods  of  the  peoples  of  the  earth, 
which  are  the  work  of  men's 
hands. 

20  And  Hezekiah  the  king,  and 
Isaiah  the  prophet  the  son  of 
Amoz,  pi'ayed  because  of  this,  and 


'  Or,  in  the  stronghold 
*Heb  devoted. 


^  Or,  oods 
^  Or,  it  letter 


"  ch.  31.  1 
6  18.  10.  9-n 
"-■  ver.  14 


rf  2  S.  8.  10 


'  2  K,  20. 

1-11 ;  Is. 

38.  1-8 


/ver.  31, 
ch.  26. 16 

"  ch.  24.  18 


h  Jer.  26.  18, 


■  2  K.  20.  20 
k  1  K.  1.  33 


'  2  K.  20.  12  , 
Is.  39.  1 

'"  ver.  24  ;  is. 

3S.  7.  S 
"  Dt.  8.  16 


458 


cried  to  heaven.  21  And  Jehovah 
sent  an  angel,  who  cut  off"  all  the 
mighty  men  of  valor,  and  the 
leaders  and  captains,  in  the  camp 
of  the  kirig  of  Assyria.  So  he  re- 
turned with  shame  of  face  to  his 
ov/n  land.  And  when  he  was  come 
into  the  house  of  his  god,  they 
that  came  forth  from  his  own 
bowels  *slew  him  there  with  the 
sword.  22  Thus  Jehovah  saved 
Hezekiah  and  the  inhabitants  of 
Jerusalem  from  the  hand  of  Sen- 
nacherib the  king  of  Assyria,  and 
from  the  hand  of  all  others,  and 
guided  them  on  every  side.  23 
And  ''many  brought  gifts  unto  Je- 
hovah to  J  erusalem,  and  precious 
things  to  Hezekiah  king  of  Judah  ; 
so  that  he  was^  exalted  in  the  sight 
of  all  nations  from  thenceforth. 

24  ''In  those  days  Hezekiah 
was  sick  even  unto  death :  and 
he  prayed  unto  Jehovah  ;  and  he 
spake  unto  him,  and  gave  him  a 
•^  sign.  25  But  Hezekiah  rendered 
not  again  according  to  the  benefit 
done  unto  him  ;  •''for  his  heart  was 
lifted  up :  •''  therefoi'e  there  was 
wrath  upon  him,  and  upon  Judah 
and  Jei-usalem.  26  Notwithstand- 
ing ''  Hezekiah  humbled  himself  for 
'^  the  pride  of  his  heart,  both  he  and 
the  inhabitants  of  Jerusalem,  so 
that  the  wrath  of  Jehovah  came 
not  upon  them  in  the  days  of 
Hezekiah. 

27  And  Hezekiah  had  exceeding 
much  riches  and  honor:  and  he 
provided  him  treasuries  for  silver, 
and  for  gold,  and  for  precious 
stones,  and  for  spices,  and  for 
shields,  and  for  all  manner  of 
goodly  vessels ;  28  store-houses 
also  for  the  increase  of  grain  and 
new  wine  and  oil;  and  stalls  for 
all  manner  of  beasts,  and  flocks  in 
folds.  29  Moreover  he  provided 
him  cities,  and  possessions  of 
flocks  and  herds  in  aliundance ;  for 
God  had  given  him  very  much 
substance.  30  This  same  Hezekiah 
also  'stopped  the  upper  spring  of 
the  waters  of  *Gihon,  and  Drought 
them  straight  down  on  the  west 
side  of  the  city  of  David.  And 
Hezekiah  prospered  in  all  his 
works.  31  Howbeit  in  the  business 
of  ^  the  ^ambassadors  of  the  prinoes 
of  Babylon,  who  sent  unto  iiim  to 
inquire  of  ™the  wonder  that  was 
done  iu  the  land,  God  left  him,  "to 

5  Heb.  eatued.  him  to  fall.        *  Or,  wonder 
1  Heb.  the  I  ■fting  up.      «  Heb.  interpreters. 


32.32 


II.   CHRONICLES 


33.20 


Hezekiah's  Death,    Hanasseh's  Reign.    His  Idolatry.    His  Panisliment  and  bis  Reformation 


try  him,  that  he  might  know  all 
that  was  in  his  heart. 

32  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Hezekiah,  and  his  good  deeds,  be- 
hold, they  are  written  in  the  vision 
of  Isaiah  the  prophet  the  son  of 
Amoz,  in  the  book  of  the  kings  of 
Judah  and  Israel.  33  And  Heze- 
kiah slept  with  his  fathers,  and 
they  buried  him  in  the  ascent  of 
the  sepulchres  of  the  sons  of 
David:  and  all  Judah  and  the 
inhabitants  of  Jerusalem  did 
him  honor  at  his  death.  And 
Manasseh  his  son  reigned  in  his 
stead. 
OO      "Manasseh     was     twelve 

0  O  years  old  when  he  began 
to  reign ;  and  he  reigned  fifty  and 
five  years  in  Jerusalem.  2  And  he 
did  that  which  was  evil  in  the 
sight  of  Jehovah,  ''after  the  abomi- 
nations of  the  nations  whom  Jeho- 
vah cast  out  before  the  children  of 
Israel.  3  For  ''he  built  again  the 
high  places  which  Hezekiah  his 
father  had  broken  down;  ''and  he 
reared  up  altars  for  the  Baalim, 
and  made  Asheroth,  and  wor- 
shipped all  the  host  of  heaven, 
and  served  them.  4  And  ''he  built 
altars  in  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
whereof  Jehovah  said,  -^In  Jeru- 
salem shall  my  name  be  for  ever. 
5  And  he  built  altars  for  all  the 
host  of  heaven  in  ''the  two  courts 
of  the  house  of  Jehovah.  6  ''He 
also  made  his  children  to  pass 
through  the  fire  in  the  valley  of 
the  son  of  Hinnom;  and  he  prac 
tised  augury,  and  used  enchant- 
ments, and  practised  sorcery,  and 
•dealt  with  them  that  had  famil- 
iar spirits,  and  with  wizards:  he 
wrought  much  evil  in  the  sight  of 
Jehovah,  to  provoke  him  to  anger. 
7  And  he  set  *the  graven  image  of 
the  idol,  which  he  had  made,  in  the 
house  of  God,  of  which  God  said  to 
David  and  to  Solomon  his  son,  'In 
this  house,  and  in  Jerusalem,  which 

1  have  chosen  out  of  all  the  tribes 
of  Israel,  will  I  put  my  name  for 
ever:  8  neither  will  I  any  more 
remove  the  foot  of  Israel  from  off 
the  land  ™  which  I  have  appointed 
for  your  fathers,  if  only  they  will 
observe  to  do  all  that  I  have  com- 
manded them,  even  all  the  law  and 
the  statutes  and  the  ordinances 
given  by  Moses.  9  And  Manasseh 
seduced  Judah  and  the  inhabitants 
of  Jerusalem,  so  that  they  did  evil 
more  than  did  the  nations  whom 

16 


»  2  K.  21.  1-9 
ft  ch.  28.  3 
'  ch.  31.  1 
d  Dt.  16.  21  j 

2  K.  23.  6,  0 
«  ch.  28.  24 
/ch.  7.  16 
'J  ch.  4.  9 
ft  ch.  28.  3 
'  Lev.  19.  31 ; 

20.  27 
k  ver.  15 
'  ver.  4 
'"■  2  S.  7.  10 


"  Dt.  28.  36 
°  ch,  36.  6 
P  ch.  32.  26 

9  1  Chr.  5. 
20 ;  Ezr.  8. 
23 


'  1  K.  1.  33 
« Neh.  3.  3 
"  ch.  27.  3 


"  ver.  3-7 


S'ver.  12,13 
'  ver.  10 


"  ch.  21.  3 
ft  ver.  13 


"  ver.  3 


459 


Jehovah  destroyed  before  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel. 

10  And  Jehovah  spake  to  Ma- 
nasseh, and  to  his  people;  but 
they  gave  no  heed.  11  "Where- 
fore Jehovah  brought  upon  them 
the  captains  of  the  host  of  the 
king  of  Assyria,  who  took  Manas- 
seh Mn  chains,  and  "bound  him 
with  fetters,  and  carried  him  to 
Babylon.  1 2  And  when  he  was  in 
distress,  he  besought  Jehovah  his 
God,  and  ^humbled  himself  greatly 
before  the  God  of  his  fathers.  13 
And  he  prayed  unto  him;  and  *he 
was  entreated  of  him,  and  heard 
his  supplication,  and  bi'ovight  him 
again  to  Jerusalem  into  his  king- 
dom. Then  Manasseh  ''knew  that 
Jehovah  he  was  God. 

14  Now  after  this  he  built  an 
outer  wall  to  the  city  of  David,  on 
the  west  side  of  'Gihon,  in  the  val- 
ley, even  to  the  entrance  at  'the 
fish  gate ;  and  he  compassed  "Ophel 
about  ivith  it,  and  raised  it  up  to 
a  very  great  height:  and  he  put 
^valiant  captains  in  all  the  fortified 
cities  of  Judah.  15  And  "he  took 
away  the  foreign  gods,  and  the  idol 
out  of  the  house  of  Jehovah,  and  all 
the  altars  that  he  had  built  in  the 
mount  of  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
and  in  Jerusalem,  and  cast  them 
out  of  the  city.  16  And  he  ^  built 
up  the  altar  of  Jehovah,  and  offei'ed 
thereon  sacrifices  of  peace-ofierings 
and  of  thanksgiving,  and  com- 
manded Judah  to  serve  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel.  17  Neverthe- 
less *the  people  sacrificed  still  in 
the  high  places,  but  only  unto  Je- 
hovah their  God. 

18  Now  the  rest  of  the  acts  of 
Manasseh,  and  ^his  prayer  unto  his 
God,  and  the  words  of  nhe  seers 
that  spake  to  him  in  the  name  of 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  behold, 
they  are  written  among  the  acts  of 
the  kings  of  "'Israel.  1 9  His  prayer 
also,  and  'how  Coc?  was  entreated 
of  hirb,  and  all  his  sin  and  his  tres- 
pass, and  ''the  places  wherein  he 
built  high  places,  and  set  up  the 
Asherim  and  the  graven  images, 
before  he  humbled  himself,  behold, 
they  are  written  in  the  history  of 
*Hozai.  20  So  Manasseh  slept 
with  his  fathers,  and  they  buried 
him  in  his  own  house:  and  Amon 
his  son  reigned  in  his  stead. 

1  Or,  with  honks     -  Or,  captains  of  the  army 
3  According  to  another  reading,  prevared. 
*  Or,  the  seers 


33.21 


II.   CHRONICLES 


34.17 


Amon's  Reign.    Josiah's  Reign.    His  Zeal  for  Fore  Worship.    He  repairs  tlie  Temple.    Hilkiah  finds  the  Book  of  the  Law 


21  "Amon  was  twenty  and  two 
years  old  when  he  began  to  reign ; 
and  he  reigned  two  years  in  Jeru- 
salem. 22  And  he  did  that  which 
was  evil  in  the  sight  of  Jehovah, 
*as  did  Manasseh  his  father;  and 
Ajiion  sacrificed  unto  all  '^the 
graven  images  which  Manasseh  his 
father  had  made,  and  served  them. 
23  And  he  humbled  not  himself 
before  Jehovah,  ''as  Manasseh  his 
father  had  humbled  himself;  but 
this  same  Anion  Hrespassed  more 
and  more.  24  And  ^nis  servants 
conspired  against  him,  and  put 
him  to  death  in  his  own  house. 
25  But  the  people  of  the  land 
slew  all  them  that  had  conspired 
against  king  Amon;  and  the  peo- 
ple of  the  land  made  Josiah  his 
son  king  in  his  stead. 
O /I  •'^  Josiah  was  eight  years 
Otc  old  when  he  began  to 
reign;  and  he  reigned  thirty  and 
one  years  in  .Jerusalem.  2  And 
"he  aid  that  which  was  right  in 
the  eyes  of  Jehovah,  and  walked 
in  the  ways  of  David  his  father, 
and  turned  not  aside  to  the  right 
hand  or  to  the  left.  3  For  in  the 
eighth  year  of  his  reign,  while  he 
was  yet  young,  he  began  to  seek 
after  the  God  of  David  his  father; 
and  in  the  twelfth  year  he  began 
*to  purge  Judah  and  Jerusalem 
from  the  high  places,  and  the  Ashe- 
rim,  and  the  graven  images,  and 
the  molten  images.  4  And  they 
brake  down  the  altars  of  the  Baalim 
in  his  presence ;  and  '  the  sun- 
images  that  were  on  high  above 
them  he  hewed  dov^n ;  and  the 
Asherim,  and  the  graven  images, 
and  the  molten  images,  he  brake 
in  pieces,  and  *made  dust  of  them, 
and  strewed  it  upon  the  graves  of 
them  that  had  sacrificed  unto  them. 
5  And  'he  burnt  the  bones  of  the 
priests  upon  their  altars,  and 
purged  .Judah  and  Jerusalem.  6 
And  so  did  he  ™in  the  cities  of  Ma- 
nasseh and  Ephraim  and  Simeon, 
even  unto  Naphtali,  '•'in  their  ruins 
round  about.  7  And  he  brake 
down  the  altars,  and  "beat  the 
Asherim  and  the  graven  images 
into  powder,  and  hewed  down  all 
the  sun-images  throughout  all  the 
land  of  Israel,  and  returned  to 
Jerusalem. 

8  "Now in  the  eighteenth  year  of 

1  Or,  became  guilty 

2  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  with  their  axes    The 
Hebrew  is  obscure. 


°2K.  21.  19- 

24 
6  ver.  2-7 

"  Ch.  34.  3,  4 
rf  ver.  12,  19 
"  ch.  25.  27 
/2K.  22.  1,2 
9  ch.  29.  2 
ft  ch.  33.  22 
'  2  K.  23.  4, 

5,  11 
*-■  Ex.  32.  20 
'  2  K.  23.  20 
'"  2  K.  23.  15, 

19 
"  ch.  31.  1 
"  2  K.  22. 

3-20 


P  ch.  18.  25 
9  ch.  35.  8 
'■  ch.  30.  10, 
18 


'  ch.  33.  4-7 


1 1  Chr.  25.  1 


"  ch.  s.  10  ; 
Neh.  4.  10 


460 


his  reign,  when  he  had  purged  the 
land  and  the  house,  he  sent  Sha- 
phan  the  son  of  Azaliah,  and  Maa- 
seiah  ^the  governor  of  the  city,  and 
Joah  the  son  of  Joahaz  the  ^re- 
corder, to  repair  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah his  God.  9  And  they  came  to 
*  Hilkiah  the  high  priest,  and  de- 
livered the  money  that  was 
brought  into  the  house  of  God, 
which  the  Levites,  the  keepers  of 
the  threshold,  had  gathered  of  the 
hand  of  ''Manasseh  and  Ephraim, 
and  of  all  the  remnant  of  Israel, 
and  of  all  Judah  and  Benja- 
min, •'and  of  the  inhabitants  of 
Jerusalem.  10  And  they  delivered 
it  into  the  hand  of  the  workmen 
that  had  the  oversight  of  the  house 
of  Jehovah ;  and  ^  the  workmen 
that  wrought  in  the  house  of  Je- 
hovah gave  it  to  mend  and  repair 
the  house :  1 1  even  to  the  car- 
penters and  to  the  builders  gave 
they  it,  to  buy  hewn  stone,  and 
timber  for  couplings,  and  to  make 
beams  for  the  houses  *  which  the 
kings  of  Judah  had  destroyed. 
12  And  the  men  did  the  work 
faithfully :  and  the  ovei'seers  of 
them  were  Jahath  and  Obadiah, 
the  Levites,  of  the  sons  of  Merari ; 
and  Zechariah  and  ]\Ieshullam,  of 
the  sons  of  the  Kohathites,  ®to 
set  it  forward ;  and  *  others  of  the 
Levites,  all  that  were  skilful  with 
instruments  of  music.  13  Also 
they  were  over  "the  bearers  of 
burdens,  and  set  forward  all  that 
did  the  work  in  every  manner  of 
service :  and  of  the  Levites  there 
were  scribes,  and  officers,  and 
porters. 

14  And  when  they  brought  out 
the  money  that  was  brought  into 
the  house  of  Jehovah,  *'  Hilkiah  the 
priest  found  the  book  of  the  law 
of  Jehovah  '^  given  by  Moses.  15 
And  Hilkiah  answered  and  said 
to  Shaphan  the  scribe,  I  have 
found  the  book  of  the  law  in  the 
house  of  Jehovah.  And  Hilkiah 
delivered  the  book  to  Shaphan. 
1 6  And  Shaphan  carried  the  book 
to  the  king,  and  moreover  brought 
back  word  to  the  king,  saying. 
All  that  was  committed  to  thy 
servants,  they  are  doing.  17  And 
they  have  ^  emptied  out  the  money 

3  Or,  chronicler 

4  Another  reading  is,  and  they  returned  ta 
Jerusalem. 

5  Or,  they  gave  it  to  the  workmen,  &c.  See  2  K. 
22.  5.  ^  Or,  to  preside  over  it 

1  Heb.  by  the  hand  of.        *  Or,  poured  out 


34.18 


II.   CHRONICLES 


35.4 


Huldah's  Message  respecting  it.     The  Law  read.     Tlie  People  covenant  to  serve  Jehovah.    The  Passover  observed 


that  was  found  in  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  and  have  delivered  it 
into  the  hand  of  the  overseers,  and 
into  the  hand  of  the  workmen. 
18  And  Shaphan  the  scribe  told 
the  king,  saying,  Hilkiah  the 
priest  hath  delivered  me  a  book. 
And  Shaphan  read  therein  before 
the  king.  1 9  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  the  king  had  heard  the  words 
of  the  law,  that "  he  rent  his  clothes. 
20  And  the  king  commanded  Hil- 
kiah, and  Ahikam  the  son  of  Sha- 
phan, and  ^Abdon  the  son  of  Micah, 
and  Shaphan  the  scribe,  and  Asa- 
iah  the  king's  servant,  saying,  21 
Go  ye,  inquire  of  Jehovah  for  me, 
and  for  them  that  are  left  in  Israel 
and  in  Judah,  concerning  the  words 
of  the  book  that  is  found ;  for 
'great  is  the  wrath  of  Jehovah 
that  is  poured  out  upon  us,  be- 
cause our  fathei's  have  not  kept 
the  word  of  Jehovah,  to  do  accord- 
ing unto  all  that  is  written  in  this 
book. 

22  So  Hilkiah,  and  they  whom 
the  king  had  commanded,  went  to 
Huldah  the  prophetess,  the  wife 
of  Shallum  the  son  of  '  Tokhath, 
the  son  of  ^Hasrah,  keeper  of  the 
wardrobe  (now  she  dwelt  in  Jeru- 
salem in  the  •*  second  quarter) ;  and 
they  spake  to  her  to  that  eflfect. 
23  And  she  said  unto  them,  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel : 
Tell  ye  the  man  that  sent  you  unto 
me,  24  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  Be- 
hold, '^I  will  bring  evil  upon  this 
place,  and  upon  the  inhabitants 
thereof,  even  all  "^the  curses  that 
are  written  in  the  book  which  they 
have  read  before  the  king  of  Judah. 

25  *  Because  they  have  forsaken 
me,  and  have  burned  incense  unto 
other  gods,  that  they  might  pro- 
voke me  to  anger  with  all  the 
works  of  their  hands ;  therefore 
is  my  wi'ath  poured  out  upon  this 
place,  and  it  shall  not  be  quenched. 

26  But  unto  the  king  of  Judah, 
who  sent  you  to  inquire  of  Jehovah, 
thus  shall  ye  say  to  him,  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel:  As 
touching  the  words  which  thou 
hast  heard,  27  -^because  thy  heart 
was  tender,  and  thou  didst  humble 
thyself  before  God,  when  thou 
heardest  his  words  against  this 
place,  and  against  the  inhabitants 
thereof,  and  hast  humbled  thyself 

1  In  2  K.  22.  12,  Achbor  the  son  of  Micaiah. 

2  In  2  K.  22.  14,  Tikvah. 

3  In  2  K.  22. 14,  Harhas.       *  Heb.  Mishneh. 


"  Josh. 

7.6 

ich. 

20. 

8 

<^ch. 

36. 

14- 

20 

dm 

28 

15-68 

^ch. 

33. 

3 

fell. 

12. 

7; 

32. 

26 

"  2  K.  23.  1-3 

''  Neh.  8. 1-3 


*  eh.  30.  16 ; 

2K.  11.  14 
*-■  ch.  23.  16  ; 

29.  10 


'  ver.  3-7 ; 
33.  2-7 


-  2  K.  23.  21 


"  Ex.  12.  6  ; 
Num.  9.  3 


"  ch.  29.  11 


P  ch.  17.  8,  9 
Neh.  8.  7 


9  1  Chr.  23. 

26 


■  1  Chr.  9. 
10-13 


461 


before  me,  and  hast  rent  thy 
clothes,  and  wept  before  me ;  I 
also  have  heard  thee,  saith  Jeho- 
vah. 28  Behold,  I  will  gather 
thee  to  thy  fathers,  and  thou  shalt 
be  gathered  to  thy  grave  in  peace, 
neither  shall  thine  eyes  see  all 
the  evil  that  I  will  bring  upon  this 
place,  and  upon  the  inhabitants 
thereof.  And  they  brought  back 
word  to  the  king. 

29  "  Then  the  king  sent  and 
gathered  together  all  the  elders 
of  Judah  and  Jerusalem.  30  And 
the  king  went  up  to  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  and  *all  the  men  of 
Judah  and  the  inhabitants  of  Je- 
rusalem, and  the  priests,  and  the 
Levites,  and  all  tne  people,  both 
great  and  small :  and  he  read  in 
their  ears  all  the  words  of  the  book 
of  the  covenant  that  was  found  in 
the  house  of  Jehovah.  31  And 
the  king  *  stood  in  his  place,  and 

*  made  a  covenant  before  Jehovah, 
to  walk  after  Jehovah,  and  to 
keep  his  commandments,  and  his 
testimonies,  and  his  statutes,  with 
all  his  heart,  and  with  all  his  soul, 
to  perform  the  words  of  the  cove- 
nant that  were  written  in  this 
book.  32  And  he  caused  all  that 
were  found  in  Jerusalem  and  Ben- 
jamin to  stand  to  it.  And  the 
inhabitants  of  Jerusalem  did  ac- 
cording to  the  covenant  of  God, 
the  God  of  their  fathers.  33  And 
Josiah  'took  away  all  the  abomi- 
nations out  of  all  the  countries 
that  pertained  to  the  children  of 
Israel,  and  made  all  that  were 
found  in  Israel  to  serve,  even  to 
serve  Jehovah  their  God.  All  his 
days  they  departed  not  from  fol- 
lowing Jehovah,  the  God  of  their 
fathers. 

O  ^  And  Josiah  ™  kept  a  pass- 
O  t-}  over  unto  Jehovah  in  Jeru- 
salem :  and  "  they  killed  the  pass- 
over  on  the  fourteenth  day  of  the 
first  month.  2  And  he  set  the 
priests  in  their  offices,  and  "en- 
couraged them  to  the  service  of 
the  house  of  Jehovah.  3  And  he 
said  unto  ^  the  Levites  that  taught 
all  Israel,  that  were  holy  unto 
Jehovah,  Put  the  holy  ark  in  the 
house  which  Solomon  the  son  of 
David  king  of    Israel  did  build  ; 

*  there  shall  no  more  be  a  burden 
upon  your  shoulders.  Now  serve 
Jehovah  your  God,  and  his  people 
Israel ;  4  and  ''prepare  yourselves 
after  your  fathers'  houses  by  your 


3&5  11.   CHKONICLES 

Description  of  tlie  Passovci  kept  by  Josiah.    He  is  slain  in  Battle  by  Pharaoh-nece 


35.24 


courses,  according  to  the  writing 
of  David  king  of  Israel,  and  "ac- 
cording to  the  writing  of  Solomon 
his  son.  5  And  ''  stand  in  the  holy 
place  according  to  the  divisions  of 
the  fathers'  houses  of  your  breth- 
ren the  children  of  the  people, 
^  and  let  thet'e  be  for  each  a  portion 
of  a  father's  house  of  the  Levites. 
6  And  "kill  the  passover,  and 
**  sanctify  yourselves,  and  prepare 
for  your  brethx'en,  to  do  according 
to  the  word  of  Jehovah  by  Moses. 

7  And  Josiah  ^gave  to  the  chil- 
dren of  the  people,  of  the  flock, 
lambs  and  kids,  all  of  them  for  the 
passover-offerings,  unto  all  that 
were  present,  to  the  number  of 
thirty  thousand,  and  three  thou- 
sand bullocks :  these  were  of  the 
king's  substance.  8  And  his  princes 
gave  ^for  a  freewill-offering  unto 
the  people,  to  the  priests,  and  to 
the  Levites.  Hilkiah  and  Zecha- 
riah  and  Jehiel,  "  the  rulers  of  the 
house  of  God,  gave  unto  the  priests 
for  the  passover-offerings  two  thou- 
sand and  six  hundred  small  cattle, 
and  three  hundred  oxen.  9  •''Con- 
aniah  also,  and  Shemaiah  and 
Nethanel,  his  brethren,  and  Hash- 
abiah  and  Jeiel  and  Jozabad,  the 
chiefs  of  the  Levites,  gave  unto 
the  Levites,  for  the  passover-offer- 
ings five  thousand  small  cattle,  and 
five  hundred  oxen. 

10  So  the  service  was  prepared, 
and  ^the  priests  stood  in  their 
place,  and  the  Levites  by  their 
courses,  according  to  the  king's 
commandment.  11  And  ''they 
killed  the  passover,  and  Hhe 
priests  sprinkled  the  blood  which 
they  received  of  their  hand,  and 
*  the  Levites  flayed  them.  1 2  And 
they  removed  the  burnt-offerings, 
that  they  might  give  them  accord- 
ing to  the  divisions  of  the  fathers' 
houses  of  the  children  of  the  pe9- 
ple,  to  offer  unto  Jehovah,  as  it  is 
written  in  the  book  of  Moses.  And 
so  did  they  with  the  oxen.  1 3  And 
Hhey  roasted  the  passover  with 
fire  according  to  the  ordinance  : 
and  '"the  holy  offerings  boiled  they 
in  pots,  and  in  caldrons,  and  in 
pans,  and  carried  them  quickly  to 
all  the  children  of  the  people. 
14  And  afterward  they  prepared 
for  themselves,  and  for  the  priests, 
because    the    priests  the    sons   of 

1  Or,  and  according  to  the  distribution  of  each 
father's  house 

»  Or,  gave  for  offerings  (and  so  in  ver.  8, 9)  See 
Ob.  30  <<4  ^  Or,  itnllingly 


"  ch.  8.  14 
*  Ezr.  6.  18 
"  ver.  1 
d  ch.  29.  6 
*ch.  31.  13 
/ch.  31.  12 
^  ver.  5 
''  ver.  1,  6 

i  ch.  29.  22 
fc  ch.  29.  34 
'  Ex.  12.  8,  i 

"^  Lev.  6.  25 


"  1  Chr.  5 .  1 
"  1  Chr.  2C. 
12-19 


P  ch.  30.  21 


9  ch.  30.  5  ; 
2  K.  23.  21 


!  K.  23.  29, 


'  Is.  10.  9  ; 

Jer.  46.  2 


«  ch.  26.  19 


'  ch.  18.  29 


'  ver.  21 

=  Judg.  5.  19 


Aaron  were  busied  in  offering  the 
burnt-offerings  and  the  fat  until 
night :  therefore  the  Levites  pre- 
pared for  themselves,  and  for  the 
priests  the  sons  of  Aaron.  1 5  And 
the  singers  the  sons  of  Asaph  were 
in  their  place,  "  according  to  the 
commandment  of  David,  and 
Asaph,  and  Heman,  and  Jeduthun 
the  king's  seer  ;  and  °  the  porters 
were  at  every  gate:  they  needed 
not  to  depart  from  their  service ; 
for  their  brethren  the  Levites  pre- 
pared for  them. 

16  So  all  the  service  of  Jehovah 
was  prepared  the  same  day,  to 
keep  the  passover,  and  to  offer 
burnt-offerings  upon  the  altar  of 
Jehovah,  according  to  the  com- 
mandment of  king  Josiah.  17 
And  the  children  of  Israel  that 
were  present  kept  the  passover  at 
that  time,  and  *'the  feast  of  un- 
leavened bread  seven  days.  18 
And  'there  was  no  passover  like 
to  that  kept  in  Israel  from  the 
days  of  Samuel  the  prophet ; 
neither  did  any  of  the  kings  of 
Israel  keep  such  a  passover  as 
Josiah  kept,  and  the  priests,  and 
the  Levites,  and  all  Judah  and 
Israel  that  were  present,  and  the 
inhabitants  of  Jerusalem.  19  In 
the  eighteenth  year  of  the  reign 
of  Josiah  was  this  passover  kept. 

20  ''After  all  this,  when  Josiah 
had  prepared  the  temple,  Neco 
king  of  Egypt  went  up  to  fight 
against  "Carchemish  by  the  Eu- 
phrates :  and  Josiah  went  out 
against  him.  21  But  he  sent  am- 
bassadors to  him,  saying,  'What 
have  I  to  do  with  thee,  thou  king 
of  Judah  1  I  come  not  against  thee 
this  day,  but  against  the  house 
wherewith  I  have  war ;  and  God 
^hath  commanded  me  to  make 
haste  :  forbear  thee  from  meddling 
tvith  God,  who  is  with  me,  that  he 
destroy  thee  not.  22  Nevertheless 
Josiah  would  not  turn  his  face 
from  him,  but  "disguised  himself, 
that  he  might  fight  with  him,  and 
hearkened  not  unto  the  words  of 
Neco  "  from  the  mouth  of  God,  and 
came  to  fight  in  the  valley  of  ^  Me- 
giddo.  23  And  the  archers  shot  at 
king  Josiah  ;  and  the  king  said  to 
his  servants.  Have  me  awaj^ ;  for 
I  am  sore  wounded.  24  So  his  ser- 
vants took  him  out  of  the  chariot, 
and  put  him  in  the  second  chariot 
that  he  had,  and  brought  him  to 

*  Or,  hath  given  command  to  spetd  me 


462 


35.25 


II.   CHRONICLES 


36.21 


Reigos  of  Jehoahaz,  Jehoiakim,  Jehoiachin,  and  Zedekiah.    Zedekiah  rebels.    Jernsalem  laid  waste.    The  Captivity  begins 


Jerusalem ;  and  he  died,  and  was 
buried  in  the  sepulchres  of  his 
fathers.  "  And  all  Judah  and  .Jeru- 
salem mourned  for  Josiah.  25  And 
*  Jeremiah  lamented  for  Josiah :  and 
all  the  singing  men  and  singing 
women  spake  of  Josiah  in  their 
lamentations  unto  this  day ;  and 
they  made  them  an  ordinance  in 
Israel :  and,  behold,  they  are  writ- 
ten in  the  lamentations.  26  Now 
the  rest  of  the  acts  of  .Josiah,  and 
his  good  deeds,  according  to  that 
which  is  Avritten  in  the  law  of 
Jehovah,  27  and  his  acts,  first  and 
last,  behold,  they  are  written  in 
the  book  of  the  kings  of  Israel  and 
Judah. 

O/Z*  "Then  the  people  of  the 
O  \J  land  took  ''  J  ehoahaz  the 
son  of  Josiah,  and  made  him  king 
in  his  father's  stead  in  Jerusalem. 
2  Joahaz  was  twenty  and  thi'ee 
years  old  when  he  began  to  reign  ; 
and  he  reigned  three  months  in 
Jerusalem.  3  And  the  king  of 
Egypt  deposed  him  at  Jerusalem, 
and  fined  the  land  a  hundred  tal- 
ents of  silver  and  a  talent  of  gold. 
4  And  the  king  of  Egypt  made 
Eliakim  his  brother  king  over  Judah 
and  Jerusalem,  and  changed  his 
name  to  Jehoiakim.  And  "  Neco 
took  Joahaz  his  brother,  and  car- 
ried him  to  Egypt. 

5  ■'^ Jehoiakim  was  twenty  and 
five  years  old  when  he  began  to 
reign ;  and  he  reigned  eleven  years 
in  Jerusalem :  and  he  did  that 
which  was  evil  in  the  sight  of 
Jehovah  his  God.  6  ^Against  him 
came  up  Nebuchadnezzar  king  of 
Babylon,  and  ''bound  him  in  fet- 
ters, 'to  carry  him  to  Babylon. 
7  *  Nebuchadnezzar  also  carried 
of  the  vessels  of  the  house  of  Je- 
hovah to  Babylon,  and  put  them 
in  his  ^  temple  at  Babylon.  8  '  Now 
the  rest  of  the  acts  of  Jehoiakim, 
and  his  aborninations  which  he  did, 
and  that  which  was  found  -in  him, 
behold,  they  are  written  in  the 
book  of  the  kings  of  Israel  and 
Judah  :  and  ^  Jehoiachin  his  son 
reigned  in  his  stead. 

9  "*  Jehoiachin  was  *  eight  years 
old  when  he  began  to  reign ;  and 
he  reigned  three  months  and  ten 
days  in  Jerusalem :  and  he  did 
that  which  was  evil  in  the  sight 
of  Jehovah.     10  And  "at  the  re- 

1  Or,  palace         *  Or,  against 
3  In   1   Chr.  3.  16,  Jer.oniah.     In   Jer.  22.  24, 
Coniah.  *  In  2  K.  24.  8,  eighteen. 


•*  Zech.  12. 11 
*  Jer.  22.  10  ; 
Lam.  4.  20 
"  2  K.  23. 

30-34 

<i  Jer.  22.  11 
«  Jer.  22. 

10-12 
/2K.  23.  36, 

37 ;  Jer.  22. 

13-19 
■"  2  K.  24.  1 
Ach.  33.  11 
'  Jer.  22. 18, 

19 
«^  2  K.  24.  13 
'  2  K.  24.  6 
"'  2  K.  24.  8-17 
"  2  S.  11.  1 


°  Jer.  37. 1 

P  2  K.  24.  18- 

20 ;  Jer. 

62.  1 
9  Ch.  33.  23 
>■  Jer.  21.  3-7 
*  Jer.  52.  3  ; 

Ezek.  17. 

1.5 
« ch.  30.  8 


"  Jer.  7. 13 ; 

25.3 


"  ch.  30.  10 ; 

Jer.  5. 12, 13 
^  Prov.  1. 

24-32 
y  Ezr.  5.  12 


*  2  K.  25.  1-7 


"  ver.  7, 10 


!>  2  K.  25.  9  ; 
Jer.  52.  13 


'  2  K.  25.  11 
d  Jer.  27.  7 


'  Jer.  29.  10 


turn  of  the  year  king  Nebuchad- 
nezzar sent,  and  brought  him  to 
Babylon,  with  the  goodly  vessels 
of  the  house  9f  Jehovah,  and  made 
"Zedekiah  his  brother  king  over 
Judah  and  Jerusalem. 

11^  Zedekiah  was  twenty  and 
one  years  old  when  he  began  to 
reign ;  and  he  reigned  eleven  years 
in  Jerusalem :  1 2  and  he  did  that 
which  was  evil  in  the  sight  of 
Jehovah  his  God ;  « he  humbled 
not  himself  ''before  Jeremiah  the 
prophet  speaking  from  the  mouth 
of  Jehovah.  13  And  *he  also  re- 
belled against  king  Nebuchadnez- 
zar, who  had  made  him  swear  by 
God :  but  '  he  stiffened  his  neck, 
and  Miardened  his  heart  against 
turning  unto  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  Israel.  14  Moreover  all  the 
chiefs  of  the  priests,  and  the  peo- 
ple, trespassed  very  greatly  after 
all  the  abominations  of  the  nations ; 
and  they  polluted  the  house  of  Je- 
hovah which  he  had  hallowed  in 
Jerusalem.  1.5  And  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  their  fathers,  "sent  to  them 
by  his  messengers,  rising  up  early 
and  sending,  because  he  had  com- 

gassion  on  his  people,  and  on 
is  dwelling-place :  16  but  they 
"mocked  the  messengers  of  God, 
and  ^  despised  his  words,  and 
scoffed  at  his  prophets,  ^  until  the 
wrath  of  Jehovah  arose  against 
his  people,  till  there  was  no 
®  remedy. 

17  ^Therefoi^e  he  brought  upon 
them  the  king  of  the  Chaldeans, 
who  slew  their  young  men  with 
the  sword  in  the  house  of  their 
sanctuary,  and  had  no  compassion 
upon  young  man  or  virgin,  old 
man  or  hoary-headed :  he  gave 
them  all  into  his  hand.  18  And 
"all  the  vessels  of  the  house  of 
God,  great  and  small,  and  the 
treasures  of  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  the  treasures  of  the 
king,  and  of  his  princes,  all  these 
he  brought  to  Babylon.  19  And 
*they  burnt  the  house  of  God,  and 
brake  down  the  wall  of  Jerusalem, 
and  burnt  all  the  palaces  thereof 
with  fire,  and  destroyed  all  the 
goodly  vessels  thereof.  20  And 
them  that  had  escaped  from  the 
sword  ''carried  he  away  to  Baby- 
lon ;  and  ''they  were  servants _  to 
him  and  his  sons  until  the  reign 
of  the  kingdom  of  Persia:  21  Ho 
fulfil  the  word  of  Jehovah  by  the 

s  Heb.  strengthened.         *  Heb.  healing. 


463 


36.22 


II.  CHRONICLES 


36.23 


C]rTns  decrees  tlie  Reboilding  of  the  Temple 


mouth  of  Jeremiah,  until  "the 
land  had  enjoyed  its  sabbaths  :  for 
*  as  long  as  it  lay  desolate  it  kept 
sabbath,  to  fulfil  threescore  and 
ten  years. 

22  "Now  in  the  first  year  of 
^  Cyrus  king  of  Persia,  that  the 
word  of  Jehovah  ''by  the  mouth 
of  Jeremiah  might  be  accom- 
plished, Jehovah  ^stirred  up  the 
spirit   of    Cyrus    king   of    Persia, 

1  Heb.  Coresh. 


°  Lev.  26.  34 
i>  Lev.  26.  4 

<"  Ezr.  1. 1-3 


d  Jer.  26  12 ; 
29.  10 


'  Is  44.  28 


so  that  he  made  a  proclamation 
throughout  all  his  kingdom,  and 
2ntt  it  also  in  writing,  saying, 
23  Thus  saith  Cyrus  king  of 
Persia,  All  the  kingdoms  of  the 
earth  hath  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
heaven,  given  me ;  and  he  hath 
charged  me  to  build  him  a  house 
in  Jerusalem,  which  is  in  Judah. 
Whosoever  there  is  among  you  of 
all  his  people,  Jehovah  his  God 
be  with  him,  and  let  him  go  up. 


464 


THE   BOOK   OF 

EZRA 


Cyrus's  Proclamation  concerning  tlie  Temple,    The  Temple  Treasures  restored.    List  of  those  who  returned  from  Banyi»r, 


1"Now  in  the  first  year  of 
■^  Cyrus  king  of  Persia,  that  the 
word  of  Jehovah  by  the  mouth  of 
Jeremiah  might  be  accompHshed, 
Jehovah  stirred  up  the  spirit  of 
Cyrus  king  of  Persia,  so  that  he 
*made  a  proclamation  throughout 
all  his  kingdom,  and  put  it  also  in 
writing,  saying,  2  Thus  saith  Cyrus 
king  of  Persia,  All  the  kingdoms  of 
the  earth  hath  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  heaven,  given  me  ;  and  ''he  hath 
charged  me  to  build  him  a  house 
in  Jerusalem,  which  is  in  Judah. 
3  Whosoever  there  is  among  you 
of  all  his  people,  his  God  be  with 
him,  and  let  him  go  up  to  Jerusa- 
lem, which  is  in  Judah,  and  build 
the  house  of  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
Israel  ^{''he  is  God),  which  is  in 
Jerusalem.  4  And  whosoever  is 
left,  in  any  place  where  he  sojourn- 
eth,  let  the  men  of  his  place  help 
him  with  silver,  and  with  gold,  and 
with  goods,  and  with  beasts,  be- 
sides the  freewill-offering  for  the 
house  of  God  which  is  in  Jeru- 
salem. 

5  Then  rose  up  the  heads  of 
fathers'  houses  of  Judah  and  Ben- 
jamin, and  the  priests,  and  the 
Levites, "  even  all  whose  spirit  God 
had  stirred  to  go  up  to  build  the 
house  of  Jehovah  which  is  in  Jeru- 
salem. 6  And  all  they  that  were 
round  about  them  -^strengthened 
their  hands  with  vessels  of  silver, 
with  gold,  with  goods,  and  with 
beasts,  and  with  precious  things, 
besides  all  that  was  willingly  of- 
fered. 7  ^Also  Cyrus  the  king 
brought  forth  the  vessels  of  the 
house  of  Jehovah,  ''which  Nebu- 
chadnezzar had  brought  forth  out 
of  Jerusalem,  and  had  put  in  the 
house  of  his  gods  ;  8  even  those  did 
Cyrus  king  of  Persia  bring  forth  by 
the  hand  of  Mithredath  the  treas- 
urer, and  numbered  them  unto 
•  Sheshbazzar,  the  prince  of  Judah. 
9  And  this  is  the  number  of  them  : 

1  Heb.  Coresh. 

*  Or,  he  is  the  Ood  who  is  in  Jerusalem 


"  2  Chr. 

22 


6  ch.  5.  13 


'  Is.  44.  28  , 
45.  1,  12,  13 


d  Dan.  6.  26 


/ch.  6.  22; 
Is.  35.  3 


^  ch.  6.  14  ; 
6.  5 


A  2  Chr.  36.  7 
i  ch.  6.  14 


*  ch.  8.  27 
'Neh.  7. 
6-73 


*  thirty  platters  of  gold,  a  thousand 
platters  of  silver,  nine  and  twenty 
knives,  10  thirty  bowls  of  gold, 
silver  bowls  of  a  second  sort  four 
hundred  and  ten,  and  other  ves- 
sels a  thousand.  1 1  All  the  vessels 
of  gold  and  of  silver  were  five  thou- 
sand and  four  hundred.  All  these 
did  Sheshbazzar  bring  up,  when 
they  of  the  captivity  were  brought 
up  from  Babylon  unto  Jerusalem. 

2'  Now  these  are  the  children 
of  the  province,  that  went  up 
out  of  the  captivity  of  those  that 
had  been  carried  away,  whom 
"'  Nebuchadnezzar  the  king  of  Baby- 
lon had  carried  away  unto  Babylon, 
and  that  returned  unto  Jerusalem 
and  Judah,  every  one  unto  his 
city ;  2  who  came  with  Zerubba- 
bel,  Jeshua,  Nehemiah,  ^Seraiah, 
^  Reelaiah,  Mordecai,  Bilshan,  ''Mis- 
par,  Bigvai,  ''Rehum,  Baanah. 

The  number  of  the  men  of  the 
people  of  Israel :  3  The  children  of 
Parosh,  two  thousand  a  hundred 
seventy  and  two.  4  The  children 
of  Shephatiah,  three  hundred  sev- 
enty and  two.  5  The  children  of 
Arah,  seven  hundred  seventy  and 
five.  6  The  children  of  Pahath- 
moab,  of  the  children  of  Jeshua 
aTul  Joab,  two  thousand  eight  hun^ 
dred  and  twelve.  7  The  children 
of  Elam,  a  thousand  two  hundred 
fifty  and  four.  8  The  children  of 
Zattu,  nine  hundred  forty  and  ^e. 
9  The  children  of  Zaccai,  seven  hun- 
dred and  threescore.  10  The  chil- 
dren of  **Bani,  six  hundred  forty 
and  two.  11  The  children  of  Be- 
bai,  six  hundred  twenty  and  three. 

12  The  children  of  Azgad,  a  thou- 
sand two  hundred  twenty  and  two. 

13  The  children  of  Adonikam,  six 
hundred  sixty  and  six.  14  The 
children  of  Bigvai,  two  thousand 
fifty  and  six.     15  The  children  of 

3  Heb.  NehuchadnezzoT. 
*  In  Neh.  7.  7,  Azariah. 

5  In  Neh.  7.  7,  Raaviiah. 

6  In  Neh.  7.  7,  Mispereth. 

7  In  Neh.  7.  7,  Nehum. 

8  In  Neh.  7.  16,  Binnui. 


465 


2.16 


EZEA 


2.62 


List  of  those  who  retnrned  n-om  Babylon 


Adin,  four  hundred  fifty  and  four. 
16  The  children  of  Ater,  of  Heze- 
kiah,  ninety  and  eiglit.  17  The 
children  of  Bezai,  three  hundred 
twenty  and  three.  18  The  chil- 
dren of  ^Jorah,  a  hundred  and 
twelve.  19  The  children  of  Ha- 
shum,  two  hundred  twenty  and 
three.  20  The  children  of  '^Gib- 
bar,  ninety  and  five.  2 1  The  chil- 
dren of  Beth-lehem,  a  hundred 
twenty  and  three.  22  The  men  of 
Netophah,  fifty  and  six.  23  The 
men  of  Anathoth,  ahundred  twenty 
and  eight.  24  The  children  of 
^  Azmaveth,  forty  and  two.  25  The 
children  of  "*  Kiriath-arira,  Chephi- 
rah,  and  Beeroth,  seven  hundred 
and  forty  and  three.  26  The  chil- 
dren of  Ramah  and  Geba,  six  hun- 
clrecl  twenty  and  one.  27  The  men 
of  Michmas,  a  hundred  twenty  and 
two.  28  The  men  of  Beth-el  and 
Ai,  two  hundred  twenty  and  three. 
29  The  children  of  Nebo,  fifty  and 
two.  30  The  children  of  Magbish, 
a  hundred  fifty  and  six.  31  The 
children  of  the  other  Elam,  a  thou- 
sand two  hundred  fifty  and  four. 
32  The  children  of  Harim,  three 
hundred  and  twenty.  33  The  chil- 
dren of  Lod,  Hadid,  and  Ono,  seven 
hundred  twenty  and  five.  34  The 
children  of  J  ericho,  three  hundred 
forty  and  five.  35  The  children  of 
Senaah,  three  thousand  and  six 
hundred  and  thirty. 

36  "The  priests  :  the  children  of 
Jedaiah,  of  the  house  of  Jeshua, 
nine  hundred  seventy  and  three. 
37  The  children  of  Immer,  a  thou- 
sand fifty  and  two.  38  *  The  chil- 
dren of  Pashhur,  a  thousand  two 
hundred  forty  and  seven.  39  The 
children  of  Harim,  a  thousand  and 
seventeen. 

40  The  Levites :  the  children  of 
Jeshua  and  Kadmiel,  of  the  chil- 
drfn  of  ^Hodaviah,  seventy  and 
four.  41  The  singers  :  the  children 
of  Asaph,  a  hundred  twenty  and 
eight.  42  The  children  of  the  por- 
ters :  the  children  of  Shallum,  the 
children  of  Ater,  the  children  of 
Talmon,  the  children  of  Akkub, 
the  children  of  Hatita,  the  chil- 
dren of  Shobai,  in  all  a  hundred 
thirty  and  nine. 

43  The  Nethinim  :  the  children 
of  Ziha,  the  children  of  Hasupha, 

1  In  Neh.  7.  24,  Hariph. 

*  In  Neh.  7.  25,  Oibeoyi. 

8  In  Neh.  7.  28,  BHh-nzmaveth. 

*  In  Neh.  7.  29,  Kiriath-jenrim. 

*  In  ch.  3.  9,  Judah.    In  Neh.  7.  43,  Hodevah. 


"  1  Chr.  2). 
7-18 


•  2  S.  17.  27 


d  Num.  16. 

39,  40 


466 


the  children  of  Tabbaoth,  44  the 
children  of  Keros,  the  children  of 
'^Siaha,  the  children  of  Padon,  45 
the  children  of  Lebanah,  the  chil- 
dren of  Hagabah,  the  children  of 
Akkub,  46  the  children  of  Hagab, 
the  children  of  ^  Shamlai,  the  chil- 
dren of  Hanan,  47  the  children  of 
Giddel,  the  children  of  Gahar,  the 
children  of  Reaiah,  48  the  children 
of  Rezin,  the  children  of  Nekoda, 
the  chilaren  of  Gazzam,  49  the 
children  of  Uzza,  the  children  of 
Paseah,  the  children  of  Besai,  50 
the  children  of  Asnah,  the  children 
of  Meunim,  the  children  of  *  Ne- 
phisim,  51  the  children  of  Bakbuk, 
the  children  of  Hakupha,  the  chil- 
dren of  Harhur,  52  the  children  of 
^Bazluth,  the  children  of  Mehida, 
the  children  of  Harsha,  53  the  chil- 
dren of  Barkos,  the  children  of 
Sisera,  the  children  of  Teraah, 
54  the  children  of  Neziah,  the 
children  of  Hatipha. 

55  The  children  of  Solomon's 
servants :  the  children  of  Sotai, 
the  children  of  ^"  Hassophereth,  the 
children  of  "  Pei'uda,  56  the  chil- 
dren of  Jaalah.  the  children  of 
Darkon,  the  children  of  Giddel, 
57  the  children  of  Shephatiah,  the 
children  of  Hattil,  the  children  of 
Pochereth-hazzebaim,  the  children 
of  i-Ami.  .58  All  the  Nethinim, 
and  the  children  of  Solomon's  ser- 
vants, were  three  hundi'ed  ninety 
and  two. 

59  And  these  were  they  that 
went  up  from  Tel-melah,  Tel-har- 
sha.  Cherub,  ^^  Addan,  and  Immer ; 
but  they  could  not  show  their 
fathers'  houses,  and  their  seed, 
whether  they  were  of  Israel :  60 
the  children  of  Delaiah,  the  chil- 
dren of  Tobiah,  the  children  of 
Nekoda,  six  hundred  fifty  and  two. 
61  And  of  the  children  of  the 
priests  :  the  children  of  "  Habaiah, 
the  children  of  Hakkoz,  the  chil- 
dren of  Barzillai,  who  took  a  wife 
of  the  daughters  of  "Barzillai  the 
Gileadite,  and  was  called  af  t^r  their 
name.  62  These  sought  their  regis- 
ter among  those  that  were  reckoned 
by  genealogy,  but  they  were  not 
found  :     **  tlierefore    ^^  were    they 

«  In  Neh.  7.  47,  Sia.    ?  In  Neh.  7.  48,  Salmai. 
8  Another  reading  is,  AVp/twsfm.    In  Neh.  7.  52, 
Netyhushesim.  »  In  Neh.  7.  64,  BazUth. 

10  In  Neh.  7.  57,  Sophereth. 

11  In  Neh.  7.  57,  Perida. 

12  In  Neh.  7.  59,  Amon. 

13  In  Neh.  7.  61,  Addon. 
1*  In  Neh.  7.  63,  Hohalah. 

15  Heb.  they  were  polluted  from  the  priesthood. 


2.63 


EZRA 


3.13 


The  Kmnber  of  those  who  retorned.  'Sacrifldal  Worship  resnmed.    Rebailding  of  the  Temple  begnn 


deemed  polluted  and  put  from  the 
priesthood.  63  And  the  governor 
said  unto  them,  "that  they  should 
not  eat  of  the  most  holy  things, 
till  there  stood  up  a  priest  *with 
Urim  and  with  Thummim. 

64  The  whole  assembly  together 
was  forty  and  two  thousand  three 
hundred  and  threescore,  65  besides 
their  men-servants  and  their  maid- 
servants, of  whom  there  were  seven 
thousand  three  hundred  thirty  and 
seven:  and  they  had  two  hundred 
"singing  men  and  singing  women. 
66  Their  horses  were  seven  hun- 
dred thirty  and  six ;  their  mules, 
two  hundred  forty  and  five;  67 
their  camels,  four  hundred  thirty 
and  five;  their  asses,  six  thousand 
seven  hundred  and  twenty. 

65  And  some  of  the  heads  of 
fathers'  houses,  when  they  came  to 
the  house  of  Jehovah  which  is  in 
Jerusalem,  offei'ed  willingly  for  the 
house  of  God  to  set  it  up  in  its 
place:  69  they  gave  after  their 
ability  ''into  the  treasury  of  the 
work  threescore  and  one  thousand 
darics  of  gold,  and  five  thousand 
^pounds  of  silver,  and  one  hun- 
dred priests'  garments. 

70  So  the  priests,  and  the  Le- 
vites,  and  some  of  the  people,  and 
the  singers,  and  the  porters,  and 
the  Nethinim,  dwelt  in  their  cities, 
and  all  Israel  in  their  cities. 

3  "And  when  the  seventh 
month  was  come,  and  the 
children  of  Isi-ael  were  in  the  cit- 
ies, the  people  gathered  themselves 
together  as  one  man  to  Jerusalem. 
2  Then  stood  up  •'' Jeshua  the  son 
of  Jozadak,  and  his  brethren  the 
priests,  and  ^'Zerubbabel  the  son 
''of  Shealtiel,  and  his  brethren, 
and  builded  the  altar  of  the  God 
of  Israel,  to  offer  burnt-offerings 
thereon,  'as  it  is  written  in  the 
law  of  Moses  the  man  of  God.  _  3 
And  they  set  the  altar  -upon  its 
base;  *for  fear  was  upon  them 
because  of  the  peoples  of  the  coun- 
tries: and  they  'offered  burnt- 
offerings  thereon  unto  Jehovah, 
even  burnt-offerings  morning  and 
evening.  4  '"And  thej'-  kept  the 
feast  of  tabernacles,  "as  it  is  writ- 
ten, and  offered  the  daily  burnt- 
offerings  by  number,  "according  to 
the  ordinance,  as  the  duty  of  every 
day  required ;  5  and  afterward  the 
continual  burnt-offering,  and  ''the 
offerings  of   the   new    moons,  and 

1  Heb.  maneh.  *  Or,  in  its  place 


"  Lev.  2.  3, 
lu 

>>  Ex.  28.  30 
"  2  Chr.  36. 

25 
rf  ch.  8.  26-34 
^  Nell.  7.  73  i 

8.  1 
/Neh.  12. 

1,8 
S'  ch.  2.  2 
ft  1  Chr.  3.  17 
'  Dt.  12.  5,  6 
*-■  ch.  4.  4 
'  Num.  28.  2 
'"  Nell.  8.  14 
"  Ex.  23.  le 

"  Num.  29. 12 
•''  Num.  28.  II 


1  Num.  29. 39 
'■  2  Chr.  2.  10 
'  2  Chr.  2.  16 
'ch.  1.  2; 

6.  3 
"  ver.  2 ;  ch. 

4.  3 


'"  1  Chr.  23. 

4.  24 


^  1  Chr.  6. 
31 ;  26.  1 
V  Neh.  12.  24, 


•  1  Chr.  16. 
34 


"  Hag.  2.  3 


467 


«of  all  the  set  feasts  of  Jehovah 
that  were  consecrated,  and  of 
every  one  that  willingly  offered  a 
freewill-offering  unto  Jehovah.  6 
From  the  first  day  of  the  seventh 
month  began  they  to  offer  burnt- 
offerings  unto  Jehovah:  but  the 
foundation  of  the  temple  of  Jeho- 
vah was  not  yet  laid.  7  They 
gave  money  also  unto  the  ^masons, 
and  to  the  carpenters;  and  'food, 
and  drink,  and  oil,  unto  them  of 
Sidon,  and  to  them  of  Tyre,  Ho 
bring  cedar-trees  from  Lebanon  to 
the  sea,  unto  Joppa,  'according 
to  the  grant  that  they  had  of 
Cyrus  king  of  Persia. 

8  Now  in  the  second  year  of  their 
coming  unto  the  house  of  God  at 
Jerusalem,  in  the  second  month, 
began  "Zerubbabel  the  son  of  She- 
altiel, and  Jeshua  the  son  of  Joza- 
dak, and  the  x'est  of  their  brethren 
the  priests  and  the  Levites,  and  all 
they  that  were  come  out  of  the 
captivity  unto  Jerusalem,  and  "ap- 
pointed the  Levites,  from  twenty 
years  old  and  upward,  to  ^have  the 
oversight  of  the  work  of  the  house 
of  Jehovah.  9  Then  stood  Jeshua 
with  his  sons  and  his  brethren, 
Kadmiel  and  his  sons,  the  sons  of 
^  Judah,  ''together,  to  have  the  over- 
sight of  the  workmen  in  the  house 
of  God :  the  sons  of  Henadad,  with 
their  sons  and  their  brethren  the 
Levites.  10  And  when  the  build- 
ers laid  the  foundation  of  the 
temple  of  Jehovah,  'they  set  the 
priests  in  their  api;iarel  with  trum- 
pets, and  the  Levites  the  sons  of 
Asaph  with  cymbals,  to  praise  Je- 
hovah, ""after  the  order  of  David 
king  of  Israel.  _  1 1  And  *they  sang 
one  to  another  in  praising  and  giv- 
ing thanks  unto  Jehovah,  saying, 
'  For  he  is  good,  for  his  loving- 
kindness  endureth  for  ever  toward 
Israel.  And  all  the  people  shouted 
with  a  great  shout,  when  they 
praised  Jehovah,  because  the 
foundation  of  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah was  laid.  12  But  many  of  the 
priests  and  Levites  and  heads  of 
fathers'  houses,  "the  old  men  that 
had  seen  ^the  first  house,  when  the 
foundation  of  this  house  was  laid 
before  their  eyes,  wept  with  a  loud 
voice;  and  many  shouted  aloud  for 
joy:   13  so  that  the  people  could 

3  Or,  heivers        *  Or,  set  forward  the  work 
5  In  ch.  2.  40,  HodavKih.        «  Heb.  as  one. 
'  According  to  some  MSS.,  the  priests  stood. 
8  Or,  the  first  house  standing  on  its  foundatiotii 
when  this  house  was  bejore  their  eyes 


4.1 


EZEA 


4.22 


Adversaries  hinder  the  Work.    They  write  to  Artaierxes,    The  King's  Reply,  ordering  the  Woric  to  cease 


not  discern  the  noise  of  the  shout 
of  joy  from  the  noise  of  the  weep- 
ing of  the  people;  for  the  people 
shouted  with  a  loud  shout,  and 
the  noise  was  heard  afar  oif. 

4  Now  when  "the  adversaries 
of  Judah  and  Beniamin  heard 
that  Hhe  children  of  the  captivity 
were  building  a  temple  unto  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  Israel;  2  then 
they  drew  near  to  Zerubbabel,  and 
to  the  heads  of  fathers'  houses,  and 
said  unto  them.  Let  us  build  with 
you;  for  we  seek  your  God,  as  ye 
do;  ^"and  we  sacrifice  unto  him 
since  the  days  of  "*  Esar-haddon 
king  of  Assyria,  who  brought  us 
up  hither.  3  But  Zerubbabel,  and 
Jeshua,  and  the  rest  of  the  heads 
of  fathers'  houses  of  Israel,  said 
unto  them,  "^  Ye  have  nothing  to 
do  with  us  in  building  a  house 
unto  our  God;  but  we  ourselves 
together  will  build  unto  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel,  -^as  king  Cyrus 
the  king  of  Persia  hath  com- 
manded us.  4  Then  ^the  people 
of  the  land  weakened  the  hands  of 
the  people  of  Judah,  and  ^troubled 
them  in  building,  5  and  hired 
counsellors  against  them,  to  frus- 
trate their  purpose,  all  the  days  of 
Cyrus  king  of  Persia,  even  until 
the  reign  of  Darius  king  of  Persia. 
6  And  in  the  reign  of  ^''Ahasuerus, 
in  the  beginning  of  his  reign,  wrote 
they  an  accusation  against  the  in- 
habitants of  Judah  and  Jerusalem. 
7  And  in  the  days  of  ''Artax- 
erxes  wi-ote  Bishlam,  Mithredath, 
Tabeel,  and  the  rest  of  his  com- 
panions, unto  Artaxerxes  king  of 
Persia;  and  the  writing  of  the 
letter  was  written  in  the  ^  Syrian 
chfuxicter,  and  set  forth  in  Hhe 
^  Syrian  tongue.  8  ®  Rehum  the 
chancellor  and  Shimshai  the  scribe 
wrote  a  letter  against  Jerusalem 
to  Artaxerxes  the  king  in  this 
sort  :  9  then  tvrote  Eehum  the 
chancellor,  and  Shimshai  the 
scribe,  and  *the  rest  of  their  com- 
panions, the  Dinaites,  and  'the 
Apharsathchites,  the  Tarpelites, 
the  Apharsites,  the  Archevites,  the 
Babylonians,  the  Shushanchites, 
the  Dehaites,  the  Elamites,  10  and 
the  rest  of  the  nations  whom  the 
great  and  noble  Osnappar  brought 
over,  and  set  in  the  city  of  Sama- 

•  Another  reading  is,  yet  we  do  not  sacrifice 
since  &c.  2  Or,  terrified 

^  Or,  Xerxes    Heb.  Ahashverosh. 

*  Heb.  Artahshashta.  5  Or,  Aramaic 
'  Oh.  4.  8-6.  18  is  in  Aramaic. 


■^  ver.  7-10 
i>ch.  1.  11 
"  2  K.  17.  32 

d  2  K.  19.  37 
"  Neh.  2.  20 
/ch.  1.  1,2 
"  ch.  3.  3 
h  Esth.  1.  1 ; 

Dan.  9.  1 
'  2  K.  18.  26 ; 

Dan.  2.  4 
«;  2  K.  17.  24 
'  ch.  5.  0 ; 

6.  6 


^  ver.  11,  17 , 

ch.  7.  12 
"  2  Chr.  36. 13 
»  ch.  5.  3,  9 
P  ver.  20 


9  Neh.  8.  8 


■  1  K.  4.  21 ; 
1  Chr.  IS.  3 


'  ver.  13 ; 
ch.  7.  24 


468 


ria,  and  in  the  rest  of  the  country 
beyond  the  River,  '"and  so  forth. 

1 1  This  is  the  copy  of  the  letter 
that  they  sent  unto  Artaxerxes  the 
king:  Thy  servants  the  men  be- 
yond the  River,  and  so  forth.  12 
Be  it  known  unto  the  king,  that 
the  Jews  that  came  up  from  thee 
are  come  to  us  unto  Jerusalem; 
they  are  building  "the  rebellious 
and  the  bad  city,  and  "have  finished 
the  walls,  and  repaired  the  founda- 
tions. 13  Be  it  known  now  unto 
the  king,  that,  if  this  city  be 
builded,  and  the  walls  finished, 
^they  will  not  pay  tribute,  custom, 
or  toll,  and  in  the  end  it  will  be 
hurtful  unto  the  kings.  14  Now 
because  we  eat  the  salt  of  the  pal- 
ace, and  it  is  not  meet  for  us  to  see 
the  king's  dishonor,  therefore  have 
we  sent  and  certified  the  king;  15 
that  search  may  be  made  in  the 
book  of  the  records  of  thy  fathers : 
so  shalt  thou  find  in  the  book  of 
the  records,  and  know  that  this 
city  is  a  rebellious  city,  and  hurt- 
ful unto  kings  and  provinces,  and 
that  they  have  moved  sedition 
within  the  same  of  old  time;  for 
which  cause  was  this  city  laid 
waste.  16  We  certify  the  king 
that,  if  this  city  be  builded,  and 
the  walls  finished,  by  this  means 
thou  shalt  have  no  portion  beyond 
the  River. 

1 7  Then  sent  the  king  an  answer 
unto  Rehum  the  chancellor,  and  to 
Shimshai  the  scribe,  and  to  the  rest 
of  their  companions  that  dwell  in 
Samaria,  and  ^in  the  rest  of  the 
country  beyond  the  River :  Peace, 
and  so  forth.  1 8  The  letter  which 
ye  sent  unto  us  hath  been  ®« plainly 
read  before  me.  1 9  And  I  decreed, 
and  search  hath  been  made,  and  it 
is  found  that  this  city  of  old  time 
hath  made  insurrection  against 
kings,  and  that  rebellion  and  sedi- 
tion have  been  made  therein.  20 
*■  There  have  been  mighty  kings 
also  over  Jerusalem,  who  have 
ruled  over  all  the  country  beyond 
the  River;  and  "tribute,  custom, 
and  toll,  was  paid  unto  them.  21 
Make  ye  now  a  decree  to  cause 
these  men  to  cease,  and  that  this 
city  be  not  builded,  until  a  decree 
shall  be  made  by  me.  22  And 
take  heed  that  ye  be  not  slack 
herein :  why  should  damage  grow 
to  the  hurt  of  the  kings'? 

7  Or,  unto  the  rest  beyond  &C. 

8  Or,  translated 


4.23 


EZRA 


6.3 


Tbe  Work  of  bailding  the  Temple  resumed.    Tattenai  writes  to  Darius  concerning  it.    Darius  finds  Cyrus's  Decree 


23  Then  when  the  copy  of  king 
Artaxerxes'  letter  was  read  before 
Rehum,  and  Shimshai  the  scribe, 
and  their  companions,  they  went 
in  haste  to  Jerusalem  unto  the 
Jews,  and  made  them  to  cease  by 
force  and  power.  24  Then  ceased 
the  work  of  the  house  of  God  which 
is  at  Jerusalem  ;  and  it  ceased  un- 
til the  second  year  of  the  reign  of 
Darius  king  of  Persia. 

5  Now  the  prophets,^  "Haggai 
the  prophet,  and  *Zechariah 
the  son  of  Iddo,  prophesied  unto 
the  Jews  that  were  in  Judah  and 
Jerusalem ;  in  the  name  of  the 
God  of  Israel  ^  'prophesied  they  unto 
them.  2  Then  rose  up  "Zerubba- 
bel  the  son  of  Shealtiel,  and  Jeshua 
the  son  of  Jozadak,  and  began  to 
build  the  house  of  God  whicn  is  at 
Jerusalem ;  and  **  with  them  were 
the  prophets  of  God,  helping  them. 
3  At  the  same  time  came  to  them 
•■  Tattenai,  the  governor  beyond 
the  Eiver,  and  Shethar-bozenai, 
and  their  companions,  and  said 
thus  unto  thern,  -^Who  gave  you 
a  decree  to  build  this  house,  and 
to  finish  this  wall  1  i  <>  Then  we 
told  them  after  this  manner,  what 
the  names  of  the  men  were  that 
were  making  this  building.  5  But 
''  the  eye  of  their  God  was  upon  the 
elders  of  the  Jews,  and  they  did 
not  make  them  cease,  till  the  mat- 
ter should  come  to  Darius,  and 
then  "  answer  should  be  returned 
by  letter  concerning  it. 

6  The_  copy  of  the  letter  that 
'Tattenai,  the  governor  beyond 
the  River,  and  Shethar-bozenai, 
and  his  companions  *the  Aphar- 
sachites,  who  were  beyond  the 
River,  sent  unto  Darius  the  king; 
7  they  sent  a  letter  unto  him, 
wherein  was  written  thus :  Unto 
Darius  the  king,  all  peace.  8  Be 
it  known  unto  the  king,  that  we 
went  into  the  province  of  Judah, 
to  the  house  of  the  great  God, 
which  is  builded  with  great  stones, 
and  timber  is  laid  in  the  walls ; 
and  this  work  goeth  on  with  dili- 
gence and  prospereth  in  their 
hands.  9  Then  asked  we  those 
elders,  and  said  unto  them  thus, 
Who  gave  you  a  decree  to  build 
this  house,  and  to  finish  this  walH 
10  We  asked  them  their  names 
also,  to  certify  thee,  that  we  might 
write  the  names  of  the  men  that 

1  Or,  which  was  upon  them 

2  Or,  they  returned  answer 


"  Hag.  1.  1 
b  Zech.  1.  1 
"^  ch.  3,  2 
d  ch.  6.  14 ; 

Hag.  2.  4 ; 

Zech.  3.  1 
^  ch.  6.  6, 13 
/ver.  9;  ch. 

1.  3 
V  ver.  10 
''  cli.  7.  6,  28 
'  ver.  3 
k  ch.  4.  9 


'  I  K.  6.  1,  38 
'"  2  Chr.  36. 

10,  17 
"  ch.  1.  1 
»  ch.  1.  7  ;  6. 

6 ;  Dan. 

5.  2 
P  ver.  16 ; 
ch.  1.  8 


1  ch.  3.  8,  10 


"■  ch.  6.  15 
'  ch.  6.  1,  2 


t  ch.  5.  17 


"ch.  1.  1; 
6.  13 


were  at  the  head  of  them.  1 1  And 
thus  they  returned  us  answer,  say- 
ing. We  are  the  servants  of  the  God 
of  heaven  and  earth,  and  are  build- 
ing the  house  that  was  builded 
these  many  years  ago,  '  which  a 
great  king  of  Israel  builded  and 
finished.  12  But  ^"' after  that  our 
fathers  had  provoked  the  God  of 
heaven  unto  wrath,  he  gave  them 
into  the  hand  of  Nebuchadnezzar 
king  of  Babylon,  the  Chaldean, 
who  destroyed  this  house,  and  car- 
ried the  people  away  into  Babylon. 
1 3  But  "  in  the  first  year  of  Cyrus 
king  of  Babylon,  Cyrus  the  king 
made  a  decree  to  build  this  house 
of  God.  14  And  "the  gold  and 
silver  vessels  also  of  the  house  of 
God,  which  Nebuchadnezzar  took 
out  of  the  temple  that  was  in  Jer'u- 
salem,  and  brought  into  the  temple 
of  Babylon,  those  did  Cyrus  the 
king  take  out  of  the  temple  of 
Babylon,  and  they  were  delivered 
unto  one  ^'  whose  name  was  Shesh- 
bazzar,  whom  he  had  made  gov- 
ernor; 15  and  he  said  unto  him, 
Take  these  vessels,  go,  put  them 
in  the  temple  that  is  in  Jerusalem, 
and  let  the  house  of  God  be  builded 
in  its  place.  16  Then  came  the 
same  Shesh  bazzar,  and  *laid  the 
foundations  of  the  house  of  God 
which  is  in  Jerusalem:  and  since 
that  time  even  until  now  hath  it 
been  in  building,  and  ''  yet  it  is  not 
completed.  17  Now  therefore,  if 
it  seem  good  to  the  king,  *  let  there 
be  search  made  in  the  king's  treas- 
ure-house, which  is  there  at  Baby- 
lon, whether  it  be  so,  that  a  decree 
was  made  of  Cyrus  the  king  to 
build  this  house  of  God  at  Jerusa- 
lem ;  and  let  the  king  send  his 
pleasure  to  us  concerning  this 
matter. 

6  Then  Darius  the  king  made 
a  decree,  and  'search  was 
made  in  the  house  of  the  ^archives, 
where  the  treasures  were  laid  up  in 
Babylon.  2  And  there  was  found 
at  ^Achmetha,  in  the  palace  that 
is  "in  the  province  of  Media,  a 
roll,  and  therein  was  thus  written 
for  a  record :  3  "  In  the  first  year 
of  Cyrus  the  king,  Cyrus  the  king 
made  a  decree :  Concerning  the 
house  of  God  at  Jerusalem,  let  the 
house  be  builded,  the  place  where 
they  offer  sacrifices,  and  let  the 
foundations    thereof    be    strongly 

3  Or,  because  that  *  Aram,  books. 

6  That  is,  Ecbatana. 


469 


6.4 


EZRA 


7.3 


Darias  orders  Tattenai  to  help  in  the  Work.    The  Temple  finished  and  dedicated.    The  Passover  kept 


laid ;  the  height  thereof  three- 
score cubits,  and  the  breadth 
thereof  threescore  cubits  ;  4  "  with 
three  courses  of  great  stones,  and 
a  course  of  new  timber :  and  let 
the  expenses  be  given  out  of  the 
king's    house.      5    And    also    let 

*  the  gold  and  silver  vessels  of  the 
house  of  God,  which  Nebuchadnez- 
zar took  forth  out  of  the  temple 
which  is  at  Jerusalem,  and  brought 
unto  Babylon,  be  restored,  and 
brought  again  unto  the  temple 
which  is  at  Jerusalem,  every  one 
to  its  place ;  and  thou  shalt  put 
them  in  the  house  of  God. 

6  Now  therefore,  "Tattenai,  gov- 
ernor beyond  the  River,  Shethar- 
bozenai,  and  ^your  companions  the 
Apharsachites,  who  are  beyond  the 
River,  be  ye  far  from  thence  :  7  let 
the  work  of  this  house  of  God  alone ; 
let  the  governor  of  the  Jews  and 
the  elders  of  the  Jews  build  this 
house  of  God  in  its  place.  8  More- 
over "*  I  make  a  decree  what  ye 
shall  do  to  these  elders  of  the  Jews 
for  the  building  of  this  house  of 
God :  that  of  the  king's  goods, 
even  of  the  tribute  beyond  the 
River,  expenses  be  given  with  all 
diligence  unto  these  men,  that 
they  be  not  hindered.  9  And 
that  which  they  have  need  of, 
both  young  bullocks,  and  rams, 
and  lambs,  for  burnt-offerings  to 
the  God  of  heaven ;  also  wheat, 
salt,  wine,  and  oil,  according  to 
the  word  of  the  priests  that  are 
at  Jei-usalem,_let  it  be  given  them 
day  by  day  without  fail  ;  10  that 
they  may  offer  sacrifices  of  sweet 
savor  unto  the  God  of  heaven,  and 

*  pray  for  the  life  of  the  king,  and 
of  his  sons.  1 1  Also  I  have  made 
a  decree,  that  ■''whosoever  shall 
alter   this  word,   let    a    beam    be 

Eulled  out  from  his  house,  and  let 
im  be  lifted  up  and  fastened 
thereon ;  and  "  let  his  house  be 
made  a  dunghill  for  this  :  1 2  and 
the  God  that  ''hath  caused  his 
name  to  dwell  there  overthrow  all 
kings  and  peoples  that  shall  put 
forth  their  hand  to  alter  the  same, 
to  destroy  this  house  of  God  which 
is  at  Jerusalem.  I  Darius  have 
made  a  decree  ;  let  it  be  done  with 
all  diligence. 

13  Then  'Tattenai,  the  governor 
beyond  the  River,  Shethar-boze- 
nai,  and  their  companions,  '^be- 
cause that  Darius   the  king  had 

1  Aram,  their.         *  Or,  because  of  that  which  &c. 


"  1  K.  6.  36 

*  ch.  I.  7 ; 
5.  14 

'  ver.  13 ; 
ch.  6.  3 
^  ver.  4 ;  ch. 

7.  14-22 
'  ch.  7.  23 
/  ch.  7.  26 
y  Dan.  2.  5 ; 

3.  29 
A  Dt.  12.  5, 

11 

•  ver.  6 


t  ch.  5. 1,  2 
'ch.  1. 1 
'"  ver.  12 
"  ch.  7.  1 
"  Esth.  3.  7 


P  2  Chr.  7.  6 


<"  2  Chr.  35. 5 


"  1  Chr.  23.  6 

t  Num.  3.  6 ; 
8.9 


"  Ex.  12.  6 

•^  2  Chr.  29. 
34 ;  30.  15 

y  2  Chr.  35.  II 


■  Neh.  9.  2 ; 
10.  28 


"  ch.  9.  11 


b  Ex.  12.  15 


'  ch.  7.  27 
rf  ch.  1.  1 ; 
6.  1 


'  1  Chr.  6. 

4-14 
/  ver.  12,  21 , 
Neh.  2.  1 


470 


sent,  did  accordingly  with  all 
diligence.  14  And  *the  elders 
of  the  Jews  builded  and  pros- 
pered, through  the  prophesying 
of  Haggai  the  prophet  and  Zecha- 
riah  the  son  of  Iddo.  And  they 
builded  and  finished  it,  according 
to  the  commandment  of  the  God 
of  Israel,  and  according  to  the 
decree  '  of  Cyrus,  and  '"  Darius, 
and  "Artaxerxes  king  of  Persia. 
15  And  this  house  was  finished 
on  the  third  day  of  the  "month 
Adar,  which  Avas  in  the  sixth 
year  of  the  reign  of  Darius  the 
king. . 

16  And  the  children  of  Israel, 
the  priests  and  the  Levites,  and 
the  rest  of  the  children  of  the 
captivity,  *  kept  the  dedication  of 
this  house  of  God  with  joy.  17 
And  they  offered  at  the  dedica- 
tion of  this  house  of  God  a  hun- 
dred bullocks,  two  hundred  rams, 
four  hundred  lambs ;  and  for  a 
sin-offering  for  all  Israel,  *  twelve 
he-goats,  according  to  the  num- 
ber of  the  tribes  of  Israel.  18 
And  they  set  the  priests  in  *■  their 
divisions,  and  the  Levites  in 
'their  courses,  for  the  service  of 
God,  which  is  at  Jerusalem  ;  'as  it 
is  written  in  the  book  of  Moses. 

19  And  "the  children  of  the 
captivity  kept  the  passover  upon 
"the  fourteenth  day  of  the  first 
month.  20  ""For  the  priests  and 
the  Levites  had  purified  them- 
selves ^  together ;  all  of  them 
were  pure  :  and  *'they  killed  the 
passover  for  all  the  children  of 
the  captivity,  and  for  their  breth- 
ren the  priests,  and  for  themselves. 
21  And  the  children  of  Israel  that 
were  come  again  out  of  the  cap- 
tivity, and  ^all  such  as  had  sepa- 
rated themselves  unto  them  from 
"the  filthiness  of  the  nations  of 
the  land,  to  seek  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  did  eat,  22  and 
*  kept  the  feast  of  unleavened 
bread  seven  days  with  joy :  for 
Jehovah  had  made  them  joyful, 
and  "  had  turned  the  heart  of  ^  the 
king  of  Assyria  unto  them,  to 
strengthen  their  hands  in  the 
work  of  the  house  of  God,  the 
God  of  Israel. 

7"  Now  after  these  things,  in 
the  reign  of  •''Artaxerxes  king 
of  Persia,  Ezra  the  son  of  Seraiah, 
the  son  of  Azariah,  the  son  of  Hil- 
kiah,  2  the   son    of  Shallum,  the 
3  Heb.  as  one. 


7.3 


EZRA 


7.27 


Ezra  comes  to  Jernsalem.    letter  of  Artaxerxes  to  Ezra 


son  of  Zadok,  the  son  of  Ahitub, 

3  the  son  of  Amariah,  the  son  of 
Azariah,     the     son    of    Meraioth, 

4  the  son  of  Zerahiah,  the  son  of 
Uzzi,  the  son  of  Bukki,  5  the  son  of 
Abishua,  the  son  of  Phinehas,  the 
son  of  Eleazar,  the  son  of  Aai'on 
the  chief  priest  —  6  this  Ezra  went 
up  fi-om  Babylon.  And  he  was  a 
ready  "scribe  in  the  law  of  Moses, 
which  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
had  given ;  and  the  king  granted 
him  all  his  request,  ''according  to 
the  hand  of  Jehovah  his  God  upon 
him.  7  And  "  there  went  up  some 
of  the  children  of  Israel,  and  of 
the  priests,  and  the  Levites,  and  the 
singers,  and  the  porters,  and  the 
Nethinim,  unto  Jerusalem,  in 
the  seventh  year  of  Artaxerxes 
the  king.  8  And  he  came  to  Jeru- 
salem in  the  fifth  month,  which 
was  in  the  seventh  year  of  the 
king.  9  For  upon  the  first  day 
of  the  first  month  ^  began  he  to 
go  up  from  Babylon ;  and  on  the 
first  day  of  the  fifth  month  came 
he  to  Jerusalem,  •'according  to  the 
good  hand  of  his  God  upon  him. 
10  For  Ezra  liad  set  his  heart  to 
seek  the  law  of  Jehovah,  and  to 
do  it,  and  "  to  teach  in  Israel 
statutes  and  ordinances. 

11  Now  this  is  the  copy  of  the 
letter  that  the  king  Artaxerxes 
gave  unto  Ezra  the  priest,  the 
scribe,  even  the  scribe  of  the  words 
of  the  commandments  of  Jehovah, 
and  of  his  statutes  to  Israel :  12 
^Artaxerxes,  •'^king  of  kings,  unto 
Ezra  the  priest,  the  scribe  of  the 
law  of  the  God  of  heaven,  perfect 
and  so  forth.  13  "I  make  a  de- 
cree, that  all  they  of  the  people  of 
Israel,  and  their  priests  and  the 
Levites,  in  my  realm,  that  are 
minded  of  their  own  free  will  to 
go  to  Jerusalem,  go  with  thee. 
14  Forasmuch  as  thou  art  sent 
^of  the  king  and  his  ''seven  coun- 
sellors, to  inquire  concerning  Judah 
and  Jerusalem,  according  to  the 
law  of  thy  God  which  is  in  thy 
hand,  15  and  to  carry  the  silver 
and  gold,  which  the  king  and  his 
counsellors  have  freely  offered  unto 
the  God  of  Israel,  ^  whose  habita- 
tion is  in  Jerusalem,  16  and  'all 
the  silver  and  gold  that  thou  shalt 
find  in  all  the  province  of  Babylon, 
'with  the  freewill-offering  of  the 

1  Heb.  that  was  the  foundation  of  the  going  up. 

2  Ch.  7.  12-26  is  in  Aramaic. 

3  Aram,  from  before  the  king. 


"  ver.  11,  12, 

21 
b  ver.  9,  28 
"  ch.  8.  1-20 
rf  ver.  6 
'  ver.  26 ; 

Nell.  8.  1 
/Ezek.  26. 

7 ;  Dan.  2. 

37 
'■'  ch.  6.  1 
''  ver.  15,  28 , 

ch.  8.  25 
'  ch.  6.  12 
*  ch.  8.  25 
'  ch.  1.  4,  6 


'"  Num.  15. 

4-13 
"  Dt.  12.  5-11 
0  ch.  6.  4 


«  ch.  6.  10 


"■  ver.  7 


«  ch.  4.  13,  20 


t  Ex.  18.  21 ; 
Dt.  16.  18 


"  ver.  10 
"  ch.  6. 11, 12 


people,  and  of  the  priests,  offering 
willingly  for  the  house  of  their 
God  which  is  in  Jerusalem;  17 
therefoi-e  thou  shalt  with  all  dili- 
gence buy  with  this  money  bul- 
locks, rams,  lambs,  "with  their 
meal-offerings  and  their  drink- 
offerings,  and  "shalt  offer  them 
upon  the  altar  of  the  house  of 
your  God  which  is  in  Jerusalem. 
18  And  whatsoever  shall  seem 
good  to  thee  and  to  thy  brethi^en 
to  do  with  the  rest  of  the  silver 
and  the  gold,  that  do  ye  after  the 
will  of  your  God.  19  And  the 
vessels  that  are  given  thee  for 
the  service  of  the  house  of  thy 
God,  deliver  thou  before  the  God 
of  Jerusalem.  20  And  whatso- 
ever more  shall  be  needful  for  the 
house  of  thy  God,  which  thou 
shalt  have  occasion  to  bestow, 
"bestow  it  out  of  the  king's  treas- 
ure-house. 21  And  I,  even  I  Artax- 
erxes the  king,  do  make  a  decree 
to  all  the  treasurers  that  are  be- 
yond the  River,  that  whatsoever 
Ezra'the  priest,  ^'the  scribe  of  the 
law  of  the  God  of  heaven,  shall 
require  of  you,  it  be  done  with  all 
diligence,  22  unto  a  hundred  tal- 
ents of  silver,  and  to  a  hundred 
*  measures  of  wheat,  and  to  a  hun- 
dred baths  of  wine,  and  to  a  hun- 
dred baths  of  oil,  and  salt  without 
prescribing  how  mvich.  23  What- 
soever is  commanded  by  the  God 
of  heaven,  let  it  be  done  exactly 
for  the  house  of  the  God  of  heaven  ; 
for  "why  should  there  be  wrath 
against  the  realm  of  the  king  and 
his  sons '?  24  Also  we  certify  you, 
that  'touching  any  of  the  priests 
and  Levites,  the  singers,  porters, 
Nethinim,  or  servants  of  this  house 
of  God,  ^it  shall  not  be  lawful  to 
impose  tribute,  custom,  or  toll, 
upon  them.  25  And  thou,  Ezra, 
after  the  wisdom  of  thy  God  that 
is  in  thy  hand,  'appoint  magis- 
trates and  judges,  who  may  judge 
all  the  people  that  are  beyond  the 
River,  all  such  as  know  the  laws 
of  thy  God  ;  and  "  teach  ye  him 
that  knoweth  them  not.  26  And 
"  whosoever  will  not  do  the  law  of 
thy  God,  and  the  law  of  the  king, 
let  judgment  be  executed  upon 
him  with  all  diligence,  whether  it 
be  unto  death,  or  to  ^banishment, 
or  to  confiscation  of  goods,  or  to 
imprisonment. 
27  Blessed  be  Jehovah,  the  God 


*  Aram.  cors. 


471 


6  Aram,  rooting  out. 


7.28 


EZRA 


8.26 


List  oT  tbose  wbo  went  with  Ezra.    Levites  and  Netliiaim  sent  for.    1  Fast  proclaimed.    Gifts  for  thr  Temple  weighed 


of  our  fathers,  "  who  hath  put  such 
a  thing  as  this  in  the  king's  heart, 
to  beautify  the  house  of  Jehovah 
which  is  in  Jerusalem ;  28  and 
*  hath  extended  lovingkindness 
unto  me  before  the  king,  and  his 
counsellors,  and  before  all  the 
king's  mighty  princes.  And  I  was 
strengthened  according  to  the 
hand  of  Jehovah  my  God  upon  me, 
and  I  gathered  together  out  of 
Israel  chief  men  to  go  up  with  me. 

8  Now  these  are  the  heads  of 
their  fathers'  houses,  and  this 
is  the  genealogy  of  them  that  went 
up  with  me  from  Babylon,  in  the 
reign  of  Artaxei'xes  the  king :  2 
Of  the  sons  of  Phinehas,  Gershqm. 
Of  the  sons  of  Ithamar,  Daniel. 
Of  the  sons  of  David,  Hattush. 
3  Of  the  sons  of  Shecaniah,  of  the 
sons  of  Parosh,  Zechariah ;  and 
with  him  were  reckoned  by  gene- 
alogy of  the  males  a  hundi^ed  and 
fifty.  4  Of  the  sons  of  Pahath- 
moab,  Eliehoenai  the  son  of  Zera- 
hiah ;  and  with  him  two  hundred 
males.  5  Of  the  sons  of  Shecaniah, 
the  son  of  Jahaziel ;  and  with  him 
three  hundred  males.  6  And  of 
the  sons  of  Adin,  Ebed  the  son  of 
Jonathan;  and  with  him  fifty 
males.  7  And  of  the  sons  of  Elam, 
Jeshaiah  the  son  of  Athaliah ;  and 
with  him  seventy  males.  8  And 
of  the  sons  of  Shephatiah,  Zeba- 
diah  the  son  of  Michael ;  and  with 
him  fourscore  males.  9  Of  the 
sons  of  Joab,  Obadiah  the  son  of 
Jehiel ;  and  with  him  two  hundred 
and  eighteen  males.  10  And  of 
tJie  sons  of  Shelomith,  the  son  of 
Josiphiah ;  and  with  him  a  hun.- 
dred  and  threescore  males.  11 
And  of  the  sons  of  Bebai,  Zecha- 
riah the  son  of  Bebai;  and  with 
him  twenty  and  eight  males.  12 
And  of  the  sons  of  Azgad,  Johanan 
the  son  of  Hakkatan ;  and  with 
him  a  hundred  and  ten  males. 
13  And  of  the  sons  of  Adonikam, 
that  tvere  the  last ;  and  these  are 
their  names  :  Eliphelet,  Jeuel,  and 
Shemaiah  ;  and  with  them  three- 
score males.  14  And  of  the  sons 
of  Bigvai,  Uthai  and  ^  Zabbud ; 
and  with  them  seventy  males. 

15  And  I  gathered  them  to- 
gether to  "  the  river  that  runneth 
to  Ahava ;  and  there  we  encamped 
three  days  :  and  I  viewed  the  peo- 
ple, and  the  priests,  and  "*  found 
there  none  of    the  sons  of   Levi. 

1  Another  reading  is,  Zaccwr. 


"ch. 

6.  22 

6ch. 

9.9 

<^  ver 

21,  31 

d  ver 

2;  ch 

7.  r 

'  ch.  2.  43 


/ch.  7.0 


0  ch.  2.  43  ; 

7.7 


h  1  S.  7.  6  ; 

2  Chr.  20.  3 
i  ver.  16,  31 


*  ch.  7.  6,  9, 

28 


'  Josh.  23.  16 


"  ver.  33 
"  ch.  7.  If.,  16 


^ch.  7.  14 


472 


16  Then  sent  I  for  Eliezer,  for 
Ariel,  for  Shemaiah,  and  for  Elna- 
than,  and  for  Jarib,  and  for  El- 
nathan,  and  for  Nathan,  and  for 
Zechariah,  and  for  Meshullam. 
chief  men ;  also  for  Joiarib,  and 
for  Elnathan,  '^  who  were  teachers. 

17  And  ^I  sent  them  forth  unto 
iddq  the  chief  at  the  place  (Ja- 
siphia  ;  and  I  told  them  what  they 
should  say  unto  '^Iddo,  and  his 
brethren  "the  Nethinim,  at  the 
place  Casiphia,  that  they  should 
bring  unto  us  ministers  for  the 
house  of  our  God.  18  And  ^ac- 
cording to  the  good  hand  of  our 
God  ujDon  us  they  brought  us  ''a 
man  ot  discretion,  of  the  sons  of 
Mahli,  the  son  of  Levi,  the  son  of 
Israel ;  and  Sherebiah,  with  his 
sons  and  his  brethren,  eighteen ; 
19  and  Hashabiah,  and  with  him 
Jeshaiah  of  the  sons  of  Merari, 
his  brethren  and  their  sons, 
twenty ;  20  and  of  "  the  Nethinim. 
whom  David  and  the  princes  had 
given  for  the  service  of  the  Levites, 
t\yo  hundred  and  twenty  Nethi- 
nim :  all  of  them  were  mentioned 
by  name. 

21  Then  I  proclaimed  *a  fast 
there,  at  '  the  river  Ahava,  that 
we  might  humble  ourselves  be- 
fore ouV  God,  to  seek  of  him  a 
straight  way  for  us,  and  for  our 
little  ones,  and  for  all  our  sub- 
stance. 22  For  I  was  ashamed 
to  ask  of  the  king  a  band  of  sol- 
diers and  horsemen  to  help  us 
against  the  enemy  in  the  way, 
because  we  had  spoken  unto  the 
king,  saying,  *The  hand  of  our 
God  is  upon  all  them  that  seek 
him,  for  good ;  but  '  his  power 
and  his  wrath  is  against  all  them 
that  forsake  him.  23  So  we 
fasted  and  besought  our  God  for 
this :  and  he  was  entreated  of  us. 

24  Then  I  set  apart  twelve  of 
the  chiefs  of  the  ® priests,  ''even 
'"  Sherebiah,  Hashabiah,  and  ten 
of  their  brethren  with  them,  25 
and  "weighed  unto  them  "the  sil- 
ver, and  tlie  gold,  and  the  vessels,^ 
even  the  offering  for  the  house  of 
our  God,  which  the  king,  and  ''his 
counsellors,  and  his  princes,  and 
all  Israel  there  present,  had  of- 
fered:    26   *  I  weighed  into  their 

2  Or,  who  had  undeTstanding 

3  Another  reading  is,  /  gave  them,  command- 
ment. 

*  The  text  as  pointed  has,  Iddo,  his  brother. 
5  Or,  Jsh-sechel       6  jn  Neh.  12.  24,  Levites. 
7  Or,  besides 


8.27 


EZRA 


9.10 


Arrival  ia  Jernsalem.    Sacrifices  offered.    Ezra  bears  of  the  Mixed  Marriages.     His  Gonfession  and  Prayer  concerning  tliem 


hand  six  hundred  and  fifty  tal- 
ents of  silver,  and  silver  vessels  a 
hundred  talents;  of  gold  a  hun- 
dred talents;  27  and  twenty  bowls 
of  gold,  of  a  thousand  darics  ;  and 
two  vessels  of  fine  bright  brass, 
precious  as  gold.  28  And  I  said 
unto  them,  "  Ye  are  holy  unto  Je- 
hovah, and  *the  vessels  are  holy; 
and  the  silver  and  the  gold  are  a 
freewill-olTering  unto  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  your  fathers.  29  Watch 
ye,  and  keep  them, "  until  ye  weigh 
them  before  the  chiefs  of  the  priests 
and  the  Levites,  and  the  princes  of 
the  fathers'  houses  of  Israel,  at  Jeru- 
salem, in  the  chambers  of  the  house 
of  Jehovah.  30  ISo  the  priests  and 
^he  Levites  ''received  the  weight 
of  the  silver  and  the  gold,  and  the 
vessels,  to  bring  them  to  Jerusalem 
unto  the  house  of  our  God. 

31  Then  we  departed  from  "the 
river  Aliava  on  •''the  twelfth  day  of 
the  first  month,  to  go  unto  Jeru- 
salem :  and  "the  hand  of  our  God 
was  upon  us,  and  he  delivered  us 
from  the  hand  of  the  enemy  and 
the  lier-in-wait  by  the  way.  32 
''And  we  came  to  Jerusalem,  and 
abode  there  three  days.  33  And 
on  the  fourth  day  the  silver  and  the 
gold  and  the  vessels  *'  were  weighed 
in  the  house  of  our  God  ^into  the 
hand  of  *  Meremoth  the  son  of  Uriah 
the  priest  (and  with  him  was  Eleazar 
the  son  of  Phinehas ;  and  with  them 
was  Jozabad  the  son  of  Jeshua,  and 
Noadiah  the  son.  of  Binnui,  the  Le- 
vites)—  34  the  whole  by  number 
and  by  weight :  and  all  the  weight 
was  written  at  that  time. 

35  'The  children  of  the  captiv- 
ity, that  were  come  out  of  exile, 
offered  burnt-offerings  unto  the 
God  of  Israel,  '"twelve  bullocks 
for  all  Israel,  ninety  and  six 
rams,  seventy  and  seven  lambs, 
twelve  he-goats  for  a  sin-offering : 
all  this  was  a  burnt-oftering  unto 
Jehovah.  36  And  "  they  delivered 
the  king's  commissions  unto  "the 
king's  satraps,  and  to  the  govern- 
ors beyond  the  River :  and  they 
furthered  the  people  and  the  house 
of  God. 

9  Now  when  these  things  were 
done,  the  princes  drew  near 
unto  me,  saying,  The  people  of 
Israel,  and  the  priests  and  the 
Levites,  have  not  ^  separated  them- 
selves frorn  the  peoples  of  the 
lands,  ''doing   according   to  their 

1  Or,  by 


"  Lev.  21.  6-8 
*  Lev.  22.  2,  3 
"  ver.  3:i,  at 
d  ch.  1.  9 
'  ver.  15,  21 
/  ch.  r.  9 
'J  ver.  22 
^Neh.  2.  11 
'  ver.  30 
k  Neh.  3.  4, 

21 
'  ch.  2.  1 
'"  ch.  6.  17 
"  ch.  7.  21-24 
"  ch.  4.  7  ; 

5.  6 
P  ch.  6.  21 , 

Neh.  i).  2 
9  Lev.  18. 

i4-30 


""  ch.  10.  2,  18 
'  Ex,  22.  31 
'  Neh.  13.  3 
"  2  K.  18.  37 
"  Neh.  1.  4 
■^  ch.  10.  3 
"  Ex.  29.  39 
^  Ex.  9.  29 


"  ver.  13,  15  : 
2  Chr.  28. 
9 ;  Rev.  18. 
5 

b  2  Chr.  29.  6 


'  Dan.  9,  7 

d  ver.  13-15 
'  Is.  22.  23 

/  Neh.  9.  36 


abominations,  even  of  the  Canaan- 
ites,  the  Hittites,  the  Perizzites, 
the  Jebusites,  the  Ammonites,  the 
Moabites,  the  Egyptians,  and  the 
Amorites.  2  For '"they  have  taken 
of  their  daughters  for  themselves 
and  for  their  sons,  so  that  'the 
holy  seed  have  'mingled  them- 
selves with  the  peoples  of  the 
lands  :  yea,  the  hand  of  the  princes 
and  '^  rulers  hath  been  ^  chief  in  this 
trespass.  3  And  when  I  heard 
this  thing,  "I  rent  my  garment 
and  my  robe,  and  plucked  ofi"  the 
hair  of  my  head  and  of  my  beard, 
and  "sat  down  confounded.  4 
Then  were  assembled  unto  me 
''every  one  that  trembled  at  the 
words  of  the  God  of  Israel,  be- 
cause of  the  trespass  of  them  of 
the  captivity;  and  I  sat  con- 
founded until  ^the  evening  obla- 
tion. 

5  And  at  the  evening  oblation 
I  arose  up  from  my  ^  humiliation, 
even  with  my  gai-ment  and  my 
robe  rent ;  and  I  fell  upon  my 
knees,  and  ^spread  out  my  hands 
unto  Jehovah  my  God ;  6  and  I 
said,  O  my  God,  I  am  ashamed 
and  blush  to  lift  up  my  face  to 
thee,  my  God ;  for  our  iniquities 
are  increa.sed  over  our  head,  and 
our  "guiltiness  is  grown  up  unto 
the  heavens.  7  *  Since  the  days 
of  our  fathers  we  have  been  *  ex- 
ceeding guilty  unto  this  day  ;  and 
for  our  iniquities  have  we,  our 
kings,  and  our  priests,  been  deliv- 
ered into  the  hand  of  the  kings 
of  the  lands,  to  the  sword,  to  cap- 
tivity, and  to  plunder,  and  ""to 
confusion  of  face,  as  it  is  this  day. 
8  And  now  for  a  little  moment 
grace  hath  been  showed  from  Je- 
hovah our  God,  ''to  leave  us  a 
remnant  to  escape,  and  to  give 
us  a  "nail  in  his  holy  place, 
that  our  God  may  lighten  our 
eyes,  and  give  us  a  little  reviving 
in  our  bondage.  9  -^For  we  are 
bondmen ;  yet  our  God  hath  not 
forsaken  us  in  our  bondage,  but 
^hath  extended  lovingkindness 
unto  us  in  the  sight  of  the 
kings  of  Persia,  to  give  us  a  re- 
viving, to  set  up  the  house  of  our 
God,  and  to  repair  the  ''ruins 
thereof,  and  to  give  us  a  '^wall  in 
Judah  and  in  Jerusalem.  10  And 
now,  O  our  God,  what  shall  we  say 


473 


2  Or,  deputies 

3  Or,  first 

i  Or,  Jasting 


s  Heb.  in  great  guiltiness. 
s  Or,  waste  places 
1  Or,  fence 


9.11 


EZRA 


10.14 


Ezra's  Goafessiou  and  Prayer  concerning  Mixed  Marriages.    The  People  promise  to  abandon  them 


after  this?  for  we  have  forsaken 
thy  commandments,  1 1  which  thou 
hast  commanded  by  thy  servants 
the  prophets,  saying,  The  land, 
unto  which  ye  go  to  possess  it,  is 
an  unclean  land  through  the  un- 
cleanness  of  the  peoples  of  the 
lands,  through  tlieir  abomina- 
tions, which  have  filled  it  from 
one  end  to  another  "with  their 
filthiness  :  1 2  now  therefore  *  give 
not  your  daughters  unto  their 
sons,  neither  take  their  daughters 
unto  your  sons,  nor  seek  their 
peace  or  their  pi'osperity  for  ever  ; 
that  ye  may  be  strong,  and  eat  the 
good  of  the  land,  and  "  leave  it  for 
an  inheritance  to  your  children  for 
ever.  13  And  after  all  that  is 
come  upon  us  for  our  evil  deeds, 
and  for  "^our  great  guilt,  seeing 
that  thou  our  God  hast  punished 
us  less  than  our  iniquities  deserve, 
and  hast  given  us  such  "a  rem- 
nant, 14  -^shall  we  again  break  thy 
commandments,  and  join  in  affin- 
ity with  the  peoples  that  do  these 
abominations  1  ^  wouldest  not  thou 
be  angry  with  us  till  thou  hadst 
consumed  us,  so  that  there  should 
be  no  remnant,  nor  any  to  escape  1 
15  O  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
^  thou  art  righteous ;  for  we  are 
left  a  remnant  that  is  escaped,  as 
it  is  this  day :  behold,  we  are  be- 
fore thee  in  '  our  guiltiness ;  for 
*none  can  stand  before  thee  be- 
cause of  this. 

^  /^  Now  '  while  Ezra  prayed 
JLV>f  and  made  confession,  weep- 
ing and  casting  himself  down 
"•  before  the  house  of  God,  there 
was  gathered  together  unto  him 
out  of  Israel  a  very  great  assem- 
bly of  men  and  women  and  chil- 
dren ;  for  the  people  wept  very 
sore.  2  And  Shecaniah  the  son 
of  Jehiel,  one  of  the  sons  of  Elam, 
answered  and  said  unto  Ezra,  "  We 
have  trespassed  against  our  God, 
and  have  married  foreign  women 
of  the  peoples  of  the  land :  yet 
now  there  is  hope  for  Israel  con- 
cerning this  thing.  3  Now  there- 
fore "  let  us  make  a  covenant  with 
our  God  to  put  away  all  the  wives, 
and  ^such  as  are  born  of  them, 
according  to  the  counsel  of  ^my 
lord,  and  of  » those  that  tremble 
at  the  commandment  of  our  God  ; 
and  let  it  be  done  ""according  to 
the  law.  4  Arise ;  for  the  matter 
belongeth  unto  thee,  and  we  are 

I  Or,  the  Lord 


"  ch.  6.  21 
ft  ver.  2 
'  Prov.  13.  22 
d  7er.  6,  7 
^  ver.  8 
/ver.  2 
"  Dt.  9.  8,  H 
A  Neh.  9.  'ii  ; 

Dan.  9.  7 
«  ver.  6 
fc  Job  9.  2 
'  Dan.  9.  4, 

20 
"'  2  Chr.  20.  9 
"  ch.  9.  2 
"  2  Chr.  34. 

31 
P  ver.  44 
9  ch.  9.  4 
'■  Dt.  7.  2,  3 


'  1  Chr.  28. 

10 
'  Neh.  5.  12  ; 

13.  2.5 
"  ver.  1 
^  Dt.  9.  18 


-  ver.  3  ;  ch. 
9.4 


y  Lev.  26.  40 


with  thee :  '  be  of  good  courage, 
and  do  it. 

5  Then  arose  Ezra,  and  'made 
the  chiefs  of  the  priests,  the  Le- 
vites,  and  all  Israel,  to  swear  that 
they  would  do  according  to  this 
word.  So  they  sware.  6  Then 
Ezra  "rose  up  from  before  the 
house  of  God,  and  went  into  the 
chamber  of  Jehohanan  the  son 
of  Eliashib :  and  when  he  came 
thither,  "he  did  eat  no  bread,  nor 
drink  water ;  for  he  mourned  be- 
cause of  the  trespass  of  them  of 
the  captivity.  7  And  they  made 
proclamation  throughout  Judah 
and  Jerusalem  unto  all  the  chil- 
dren of  the  captivity,  that  they 
should  gather  themselves  together 
unto  Jerusalem ;  8  and  that  who- 
soever came  not  within  three  days, 
according  to  the  counsel  of  the 
princes  and  the  elders,  all  his  sub- 
stance should  be  -forfeited,  and 
himself  separated  from  the  assem- 
bly of  the  captivity. 

9  Then  all  the  men  of  Judah 
and  Benjamin  gathered  them- 
selves together  unto  Jerusalem 
within  the  three  days  (it  was  the 
ninth  month,  on  the  twentieth 
day  of  the  month) ;  and  all  the 
people  sat  in  the  broad  place 
before  the  house  of  God,  ^trem- 
bling because  of  this  matter,  and 
for  ^the  great  rain.  10  And  Ezra 
the  priest  stood  up,  and  said  unto 
them.  Ye  have  trespassed,  and 
have  married  foreign  women,  to 
increase  the  guilt  of  Israel.  11 
Now  therefore  ■**'make  confession 
unto  Jehovah,  the  God  of  your 
fathers,  and  do  his  pleasure ;  and 
"■  separate  yourselves  from  the  peo- 
ples of  the  land,  and  from  the 
foreign  women.  1 2  Then  all  the 
assembly  answered  and  said  with 
a  loud  voice,  ^As  thou  hast  said 
concerning  us,  so  must  we  do. 
13  But  the  people  are  many,  and 
it  is  a  time  of  much  rain,  and  we 
are  not  able  to  stand  without : 
neither  is  this  a  work  of  one  day 
or  two  ;  for  we  have  greatly  trans- 
gressed in  this  matter.  14  Let 
now  our  princes  ''be  appointed 
for  all  the  assemblj'',  and  let  all 
them  that  are  in  our  cities  that 
have  married  foreign  women  come 
at  appointed  times,  and  with  them 
the  elders  of  every  city,  and  the 

2  Heb.  devoted.  3  Heb.  the  rains. 

*  Or,  dive  thanks 

5  Or,  As  thou  hast  said,  so  it  behooveth  us  to  do 

c  Heb.  stand. 


474 


10.15 


EZRA 

Mixed  Oarriages  abandoned.    List  of  those  tliat  Iiad  Foreign  Wives 


10.44 


judges  thereof,  until  the  "fiei'ce 
wrath  of  our  God  be  turned  from 
us,  ^  until  this  matter  be  de- 
spatched. 15  Only  Jonathan  the 
son  of  Asahel  and  Jahzeiah  the  son 
of  Tikvah  '^  stood  up  against  this 
matter :  and  Meshullam  and  Shab- 
bethai  the  Levite  helped  them. 

16  And  the  children  of  the  cap- 
tivity did  so.  And  Ezra  the  priest, 
with  certain  heads  of  fathers'  houses, 
after  their  fathers'  houses,  and  all 
of  them  by  their  names,  were  set 
apart;  and  they  sat  down  in  the 
first  day  of  the  tenth  month  to 
examine  the  matter.  1 7  And  they 
made  an  end  with  all  the  men  that 
had  married  foreign  women  by  the 
first  day  of  the  first  month. 

18  And  among  the  sons  of  the 
priests  there  were  found  that  had 
married  foreign  women :  namely, 
of  the  sons  of  Jeshua,  the  son  of 
Jozadak,  and  his  brethren,  Maase- 
iah,  and  Eliezer,  and  Jarib,  and 
Gedaliah.  1 9  And  *  they  gave  their 
hand  that  they  would  put  away 
their  wives ;  and  being  guilty, 
"  they  offered  a  ram  of  the  flock  for 
their  guilt.  20  And  of  the  sons 
of  Immer :  Hanani  and  Zebadiah. 
21  And  of  the  sons  of  Harim  :  Maa- 
seiah,  and  Elijah,  and  Shemaiah, 
and  Jehiel,  and  Uzziah.  22  And 
of  the  sons  of  Pashhur :  Elioenai, 
Maaseiah,  Ishmael,  Nethanel,  Joza- 
bad,  and  Elasah. 

23  And  of  the  Levites :  Jozabad, 
and  Shimei,  and  Kelaiah  (the  same 
is  Kelita),  Pethahiah,  Judah,  and 
Eliezer. 

24  And  of  the  singers  :  Eliashib. 
And  of  the  porters :  Shallum,  and 
Telem,  and  tJri. 

1  Or,  as  touching  this  matter 

2  Or,  were  appointed  over  this 


"  2  Chr.  29. 
10  ;  30.  8 


6  2  K.  10.  15 


"  Lev.  5. 15 ; 


<*  ver.  3 


25  And  of  Israel :  Of  the  sons  of 
Parosh :  Ramiah,  and  Izziah,  and 
Malchijah,  and  Mijamin,  and  Elea- 
zar,  and  Malchijah,  and  Benaiah. 

26  And  of  the  sons  of  Elam  :  Mat- 
taniah,  Zechariah,  and  Jehiel,  and 
Abdi,   and  Jeremoth,  and  Elijah. 

27  And  of  the  sons  of  Zattu : 
Elioenai,  Eliashib,  Mattaniah,  and 
Jeremoth,  and  Zabad,  and  Aziza. 

28  And  or  the  sons  of  Bebai :  Jeho- 
hanan,  Hananiah,  Zabbai,  Athlai. 

29  And  of  the  sons  of  Bani :  Me- 
shullam, Malluch,  and  Adaiah, 
Jashub,  and  Sheal,  ^  Jeremoth.  30 
And  of  the  sons  of  Pahath-moab: 
Adna,  and  Chelal,  Benaiah,  Maa- 
seiah, Mattaniah,  Bezalel,  and  Bin- 
nui,  and  Manasseh.  31  And  of  the 
sons  of  Harim  :  Eliezer,  Isshijah, 
Malchijah,  Shemaiah,  Shimeon,  32 
Benjamin,  Malluch,  Shemariah. 
33  Of  the  sons  of  Hashum :  Mat- 
tenai,  Mattattah,  Zabad,  Eliphelet, 
Jeremai,  Manasseh,  Shimei.  34  Of 
the  sons  of  Bani :  Maadai,  Amram, 
and  Uel,  35  Benaiah,  Bedeiah, 
^Cheluhi,  36  Vaniah,  Meremoth, 
Eliashib,  37  Mattaniah,  Mattenai, 
and  ^  Jaasu,  38  and  Bani,  and  Bin- 
nui,  Shimei,  39  and  Shelemiah,  and 
Nathan,  and  Adaiah,  40  Machna- 
debai,  Shashai,  Sharai,  41  Azarel, 
and  Shelemiah,  Shemariah,  42  Shal- 
lum, Amariah,  Joseph.  43  Of  the 
sons  of  Nebo :  Jeiel,  Mattithiah, 
Zabad,  Zebina,  ''Iddo,  and  Joel, 
Benaiah.  44  All  these  had  taken 
foreign  wives  ;  and  ^ ''  some  of  them 
had  wives  by  whom  they  had  chil- 
dren. 

3  Another  reading  is,  and  Ramoth. 

*  Another  reading  is,  Cheluhu. 

6  Another  reading  is,  Jaasai. 

6  Another  reading  is,  Jaddai. 

1  Or,  some  of  the  wives  had  borne  children 


475 


THE   BOOK   OF 

NEHEMIAH 


nehemiah's  (irief  and  Prayer  ronceming  the  Jews  left  at  Jernsalem.     He  gets  Permission  to  visit  them 


IThe  ^  words  of  "Nehemiah  the 
son  of  Hacaliah. 

Now  it  came  to  pass  in  Hhe 
month  Chislev,  "in  the  twentieth 
year,  as  I  was  in  ''Shushan  the 
■-palace,  2  that  *  Hanani,  one  of 
ray  brethren,  came,  he  and  certain 
men  out  of  Judah ;  and  I  asked 
them  concerning  the  Jews  that 
had  escaped,  that  were  left  of  the 
captivity,  and  concerning  Jerusa- 
lem. 3  And  they  said  unto  me, 
The  remnant  that  are  left  of  the 
captivity  thei'e  in  Hhe  province 
are  in  great  affliction  and  ^re- 
proach: ''the  wall  of  Jerusalem 
also  is  broken  down,  and  'the 
gates  thereof  are  burned  with  fire. 

4  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  I 
heard  these  words,  that  *  I  sat  down 
and  wept,  and  mourned  certain 
days ;  and  I  fasted  and  prayed  be- 
fore '  the  God  of  heaven,  5  and  said, 
I  beseech  thee,  O  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  heaven,  ™  the  great  and  terrible 
God,  that  keepeth  covenant  and 
lovingkindness  with  them  that  love 
him  and  keep  his  commandments  : 

6  "let  thine  ear  now  be  attentive, 
and  thine  eyes  open,  that  thou  may- 
est  hearken  unto  the  pi'ayer  of  thy 
servant,  which  I  pray  before  thee 
at  this  time,  day  and  night,  for 
the  children  of  Israel  thy  servants, 
while  "I  confess  the  sins  of  the 
children  of  Israel,  which  we  have 
sinned  against  thee.  Yea,  ^I  and 
my  father's    house   have    sinned : 

7  *we  have  dealt  very  corruptly 
against  thee,  and  have  not  kept 
the  commandments,  nor  the  stat- 
utes, nor  the  ordinances,  ''which 
thou  commandedst  thy  servant 
Moses.  8  Remember,  I  beseech 
thee,  the  word  that  thou  com- 
mandedst thy  servant  Moses,  say- 
ing, "If  ye  trespass,  I  will  scatter 
you  abroad  among  the  peoples : 
9  'but  if  ye  return  unto  me,  and 
keep  my  commandments  and  do 
them,  though  your  outcasts  were 
in  the  uttermost  part  of  the  heav- 

1  Or,  history  *  Or,  castle 


"  ch.  10.  1 
i>  Zech.  7.  1 
'  ch.  2.  1 
rfEsth.  1.  2; 

Dan.  8.  2 
"  ch.  7.  2 
/ch.  7.6 
"  ch.  2.  17 
''  ch.  2.  17 
'  ch.  2.  3 
*  Ezr.  9.  3 , 

10.  1 
'  ch.  2.  4 
"'  ch.  4.  14 ; 

9.  32 
"  Dan.  9.  17 
"  Ezr.  10.  1 ; 

Dan.  9.  20 
P  2  Chr.  29.  6 
«  Dan.  9.  6 
'"  Dt.  28.  14 
'  Lev.  26.  33 
«  Dt.  3D.  2,  3 


"  Dt.  30.  4 
"  Dt.  12.  5 

"  Ex.  .32.  U  ; 

Dt.  9.  29 
»  ver.  6 
♦  ch.  2. 1 ; 

Gen.  40.  21- 
"ch.  1.  1 
f>  Ezr.  7.  1 
«ch.  1. 11 


d  Prov.  15. 13 

^  Dan.  2.  4 
/ch.  1.3 

"  ch.  1.  4 


ft  ch.  5.  14  ; 
13.6 


Ezr.  7.  21 ; 
8.  36 


ens,  yet  "  will  I  gather  them  from 
thence,  and  will  bring  them  "  unto 
the  place  that  I  have  chosen,  to 
cause  my  name  to  dwell  there.  10 
Now  ^  these  are  thy  servants  and 
thy  people,  whom  thou  hast  re- 
deemed by  thy  great  power,  and 
by  thy  strong  hand.  110  Lord,  I 
beseech  thee,  ^  let  now  thine  ear  be 
attentive  to  the  prayer  of  thy  ser- 
vant, and  to  the  prayer  of  thy  ser- 
vants, who  delight  to  fear  thy 
name ;  and  prosper,  I  pray  thee, 
thy  servant  this  day,  and  grant 
him  mercy  in  the  sight  of  this 
man. 

fc~)  Now  I  was  ^  cupbearer  to  the 
^  king.  1  And  it  came  to  pass 
in  the  month  Nisan,  "  in  the  twenti- 
eth year  of  *Artaxerxes  the  king, 
when  wine  was  before  him,  that "  I 
took  up  the  wine,  and  gave  it  unto 
the  king.  Now  I  had  not  been  be- 
foretime  sad  in  his  presence.  2  And 
the  king  said  unto  me.  Why  is  thy 
countenance  sad,  seeing  thou  art 
not  sick'?  "^this  is  nothing  else  but 
sorrow  of  heart.  Then  I  was  very 
sore  afraid.  3  And  I  said  unto  the 
king,  "  Let  the  king  live  for  ever : 
why  should  not  my  countenance  be 
sad,  -^when  the  city,  the  place  of 
my  fathers'  sepulchres,  lieth  waste, 
and  the  gates  thereof  are  consumed 
with  fire"?  4  Then  the  king  said 
unto  me,  For  what  dost  thou  make 
request  1  ^  So  I  prayed  to  the  God 
of  neaven.  5  And  I  said  unto  the 
king,  If  it  please  the  king,  and  if 
thy  servant  have  found  favor  in 
thy  sight,  that  thou  wouldest  send 
me  unto  Judah,  unto  the  city  of 
my  fathers'  sepulchres,  that  I  may 
build  it.  6  And  the  king  said  unto 
me  (the  queen  also  sitting  by  him). 
For  how  long  shall  thy  journey  hel 
and  when  wilt  thou  return"?  So  it 
pleased  the  king  to  send  me;  and 
''I  set  him  a  time.  7  Moreover  I 
said  unto  the  king,  If  it  please  the 
king,  let  letters  oe  given  me  *to 
the  governors  beyond  the  River, 
that  they  may  let  me  pass  through 


476 


2.8 


NEHEMIAK 


3.10 


Nehemiah  goes  and  views  the  City.    He  begins  the  Rebuilding  of  tiic  (Vail.    Details  of  the  Work  on  the  Gates 


till  I  come  unto  Judah;  8  and  a 
letter  unto  Asaph  the  keeper  of 
the  king's  ^"forest,  that  he  may 
give  me  timber  to  make  beams 
for  the  gates  of  ''  the  castle  which 
appertaineth  to  the  house,  and  for 
the  wall  of  the  city,  and  for  the 
house  that  I  shall  enter  into.  And 
the  king  granted  me,  according  to 
"the  good  hand  of  my  God  upon 
me. 

9  Then  I  came  to  "^  the  governors 
beyond  the  River,  and  gave  them 
the  king's  letters.  Now  "the  king 
had  sent  with  me  captains  of  the 
army  and  horsemen.  10  And  when 
•'^Sanballat  the  Horonite,  and  To- 
biah  the  servant,  the  Ammonite, 
heard  of  it,  it  grieved  them  exceed- 
ingly, for  that  there  was  come  a 
man  to  seek  the  welfare  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel.  11  So  I  came  to 
Jerusalem,  a,nd  was  there  three 
days.  12  And  I  arose  in  the 
night,  I  and  some  few  men  with 
me;  neither  told  I  any  man  what 
my  God  put  into  my  heart  to  do 
for  Jerusalem;  neither  was  there 
any  beast  with  me,  save  the  beast 
that  I  rode  upon.  13  And  I  went 
out  by  night  by  ^the  valley  gate, 
even  toward  the  jackal's  well,  and 
to  the  dung  gate,  and  viewed  the 
walls  of  Jerusalem,  ''which  were 
broken  down,  and  the  'gates  thereof 
were  consumed  with  fire.  14  Then 
I  went  on  to  *the  fountain  gate 
and  to 'the  king's  pool:  but  there 
was  no  place  for  the  beast  that  was 
under  me  to  pass.  15  Then  went 
I  up  in  the  night  by  the  brook, 
and  viewed  the  wall ;  and  I  turned 
back,  and  entered  by  the  valley 
gate,  and  so  returned.  16  Ana 
the  -rulers  knew  not  whither  I 
went,  or  what  I  did;  neither  had 
I  as  yet  told  it  to  the  Jews,  nor 
to  the  priests,  nor  to  the  nobles, 
nor  to  the  -'  rulers,  nor  to  the  rest 
that  did  the  work. 

17  Then  said  I  unto  them.  Ye  see 
the  evil  case  that  we  are  in,  how 
"*  Jerusalem  lieth  waste,  and  the 
gates  thereof  are  burned  with  fire : 
come,  and  let  us  build  up  the  wall 
of  Jerusalem,  that  we  be  no  more 
a  reproach.  18  And  I  told  them 
of  the  hand  of  my  God  which  was 
good  upon  me,  as  also  of  the  king's 
words  that  he  had  spoken  unto  me. 
And  they  said.  Let  us  rise  up  and 
build.  "  So  they  strengthened  thei  r 
hands  for  the  good  work.     1 9  But 

1  Or,  park  i  Or,  deputies 


"  Eccl.  2.  5,  G 
b  ch.  T.  2 
"  ver.  18 ; 
Ezr.  7.  6 
rf  ver.  7 
«  Ezr.  8.  22 
/ver.  19; 
■ch.  4.  1 
"  ch.  3.  13 
'1  eh.  1.  3 
'  ver.  3,  17 
*  ch.  3.  16 
'  2  K.  20.  20 
'"  ch.  1.  3 
"  2  S.  2.  7 


0  ch.  6.  6 
^  ch.  4.  1 
«  ch.  G.  6 
""  ver.  4 
'  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  13.  28 
'  ver.  32 ; 

ch.  12.  39 
"  ch.  6.  1 ; 

7.  1 
"  eh.  12. 39 
"  Jer.  31.  38 
y  ch.  7.  36 


•  ch.  12.  39 


'  ch.  12.  39 


i>  ch.  2.  7 

"  ver.  31,  32 

''  ch.  12.  38 
^  ver.  12, 17 

477 


when  Sanballat  the  Horonite,  and 
Tobiah  the  servant,  the  Ammonite, 
and  "Geshem  the  Arabian,  heard 
it,  ^they  laughed  us  to  scorn,  and 
despised  us,  and  said,  What  is  this 
thing  that  yo  do"?  *will  ye  rebel 
against  the  king"?  20  Then  an- 
swered I  them,  and  said  unto 
them,  ''The  God  of  heaven,  he  will 
prosper  us ;  therefore  we  his  ser- 
vants will  arise  and  build:  but  ye 
have  no  portion,  nor  right,  nor 
memorial,  in  Jerusalem. 

3  Then  » Eliashib  the  high 
priest  rose  up  with  his  breth- 
ren the  priests,  and  they  builded 
'  the  sheep  gate  ;  they  sanctified 
it,  and  "  set  up  the  doors  of  it ; 
even  unto  *'the  tower  of  ^Ham- 
meah  they  sanctified  it,  unto  ^  the 
tower  of  Hananel.  2  And  next 
unto  liim  builded  2/ the  men  of 
Jericho.  And  next  to  ^them 
builded  Zaccur  the  son  of  Imri. 

3  And  'the  fish  gate  did  the 
sons  of  Hassenaah  build ;  they 
laid  the  beams  thereof,  and  set 
up  the  doors  thereof,  the  bolts 
thereof,  and  the  bars  thereof.  4 
And  next  unto  them  repaired 
Meremoth  the  son  of  Urian,  the 
son  of  Hakkoz.  And  next  unto 
them  repaired  Meshullam  the  son 
of  Berechiah,  the  son  of  Mesheza- 
bel.  And  next  unto  them  re- 
paired Zadok  the  son  of  Baana. 
5  And  next  unto  them  the  Teko- 
ites  repaired ;  but  their  nobles  put 
not  their  necks  to  the  work  of 
their  ''lord. 

6  And  "^"the  old  gate  repaired 
Joiada  the  son  of  Paseah  and 
Meshullam  the  son  of  Besodeiah; 
they  laid  the  beams  thereof,  and 
set  up  the  doors  thereof,  and  the 
bolts  thereof,  and  the  bars  thereof. 
7  And  next  unto  them  repaired 
Melatiah  the  Gibeonite,  and  Jadon 
theMeronothite,  the  men  of  Gibeon, 
and  of  Mizpah,  ''that  appertained  to 
the  throne  of  the  governor  beyond 
the  River.  8  Next  unto  him  re- 
paired Uzziel  the  son  of  Harhaiah, 
''goldsmiths.  And  next  unto  him 
repaired  Hananiah  one  of  the  per- 
fumers, and  they  ''  fortified  Jerusa- 
lem even  unto  ''the  broad  wall.  9 
And  next  unto  them  repaired  Re- 
phaiah  the  son  of  Hur,  "the  ruler 
of  half  the  district  of  Jerusalem. 
10  And  next  unto  them  repaired 

3  Or,  The  hundred  *  Heb.  him. 

6  Or,  lords    Or,  Lord 

6  Or,  Ihe  gate  of  the  old  city  (or,  of  the  old  wall) 

7  Or.  left 


3.11 


NEHEMIAH 


4.2 


Details  of  the  Work  on  the  dates  and  the  Wall.    The  Work  ridicnled  by  Sanballat  and  Tobiah 


Jedaiah  the  son  of  Harumaph,  over 
against  his  house.  And  next  unto 
him  repaired  Hattush  the  son  of 
Hashabneiah,  11  Malchijah  the 
ion  of  Harim,  and  Hasshub  the  son 
of  Pahath-moab,  repaired  another 
portion,  and  "the  tower  of  the 
furnaces.  12  And  next  unto  him 
repaired  Shallum  the  son  of  Hallo- 
hesh,  'the  ruler  of  half  the  district 
of  Jerusalem,  he  and  his  daughters. 

13  "The  valley  gate  repaired 
Hanun,  and  the  inhabitants  of 
Zanoah ;  they  built  it,  and  set  up 
the  doors  thereof,  the  bolts  thereof, 
and  the  bars  thereof,  and  a  thou- 
sand cubits  of  the  wall  unto  the 
dung  gate. 

14  And  ''the  dung  gate  repaired 
Malchijah  the  son  of  Rechao,  the 
ruler  of  the  district  of  ''Beth-hac- 
cherem;  he  built  it,  and  set  up 
the  doors  thereof,  the  bolts  thereof, 
and  the  bars  thereof. 

15  And  -^the  fountain  gate  re- 

E aired  Shallun  the  son  of  Col- 
ozeh,  the  ruler  of  the  district  of 
Mizpah;  he  built  it,  and  covered 
it,  and  set  u]0  the  doors  thereof,  the 
bolts  thereof,  and  the  bars  thereof, 
and  the  wall  of  the  pool  of  ^Shelah 
by  ^the  king's  garden,  even  unto 
*the  stairs  that  go  down  from  the 
city  of  David.  16  After  him  re- 
paired Nehemiah  the  son  of  Azbuk, 
*the  ruler  of  half  the  district  of 
Beth-zur,  unto  the  place  over 
against  the  sepulchres  of  David, 
and  unto  *  the  pool  that  was  rnade, 
and  unto  the  house  of  the  mighty 
men.  17  After  him  repaired  the 
Levites,  Rehum  the  son  of  Bani. 
Next  unto  him  repaired  Hasha- 
biah,  the  ruler  of  half  the  district 
of  Keilah,  for  his  district.  1 8  After 
him  repaired  their  brethren,  Bav- 
vai  the  son  of  Henadad,  the  ruler 
of  half  the  district  of  Keilah.  19 
And  next  to  him  repaired  Ezer  the 
son  of  .Jeshua,  'the  ruler  of  Miz- 
pah, another  portion,  over  against 
the  ascent  to  the  armory  "at  the 
turning  of  the  wall.  20  After  him 
Baruch  the  son  of  '■^Zabbai  earnestly 
repaired  another  portion,  from  the 
turning  of  the  wall  unto  the  door 
of  the  house  of  "Eliashib  the  high 
priest.  21  After  him  repaired 
Meremoth  the  son  of  LTrian  the 
son  of  Hakkoz  another  portion, 
from  the  door  of  the  house  of 
Eliashib  even  to  the  end  of  the 

1  In  Is.  8.  6,  Shilonh. 

2  Another  reading  i8,  Zaccai. 


"  ch.  12.  38 
>>  ver.  9 
"  ch.  2.  13 
d  ch.  2.  13 
"  Jar.  6.  1 
/  ch.  2.  14 
^  2  K.  25.  4 
A  ch.  12.  37 
i  ver.  9,  12, 

17 
«-•  2  K.  20.  20  ; 

Is.  7.  3 
'  ver.  15 
'"  2  Olir.  26.  9 
"  ver.  1 


°  ch.  12.  28 
P  ver.  19 
'J  Jer.  32.  2 
'■  ch.  7.  46 
'  ch.  11.  21 
'  ch.  8.  1 
"  ver.  5 


"2K.  11.  16; 
2  Chr.  23. 
15 ;  Jer.  31. 
40 


*  ch.  13,  7 
y  ver.  8,  32 


*rCh.  iii.  33 
in  Heb.] 
"  ch.  2.  10 


b  Ezr.  4. 9, 10 


478 


house  of  Eliashib.  22  And  after 
him  repaired  the  priests,  "the  men 
of  the  ^Plain.  23  After  Hhem  re- 
paired Benjamin  and  Hasshub  over 
against  their  house.  After  *them 
repaired  Azariah  the  son  of  Maa- 
seiah  the  son  of  Ananiah  beside  his 
own  house.  24  After  him  repaired 
Binnui  the  son  of  Henadad  another 
portion,  from  the  house  of  Azariah 
unto  ^the  turning  of  the  wall,  and 
unto  the  corner.  25  Palal  the  son 
of  Uzai  repaired  over  against  the 
turning  of  the  wall,  and  *  the  tower 
that  standeth  out  from  the  upper 
house  of  the  king,  which  is  by  *the 
court  of  the  guard.  After  him  ^Pe- 
daiah  the  son  of  Parosh  repaired. 

26  (Now  '"the  Nethinim  dwelt  in 
'  Ophel,  unto  the  place  over  against 
*the  water  gate  toward  the  east, 
and  the  tower  that  standeth  out.) 

27  After  him  "the  Tekoites repaired 
another  portion,  over  against  the 
great  tower  that  standeth  out,  and 
unto  the  wall  of  Ophel. 

28  Above  "the  horse  gate  re- 
paired the  priests,  every  one  over 
against  his  own  house.  29  After 
■'them  repaired  Zadok  the  son  of 
Immer  over  against  his  own  house. 
And  after  him  repaired  Shemaiah 
the  son  of  Shecaniah.  the  keeper 
of  the  east  gate.  30  After  him  re- 
paired Hananiah  the  son  of  Shele- 
miah,  and  Hanun  the  sixth  son 
of  Zalaph,  another  portion.  After 
him  repaired  Meshullam  the  son 
of  Berechiah  over  against  "^his 
chamber.  31  After  him  repaired 
Malchijah  one  of  ^the  goldsmiths 
unto  the  house  of  the  Nethinim, 
and  of  the  merchants,  over  against 
the  gate  of  Hammiphkad,  and  to 
the  'ascent  of  the  corner.  32  And 
between  the  'ascent  of  the  corner 
and  Hhe  sheep  gate  repaired  the 
goldsmiths  and  the  merchants. 
*  A  But  it  came  to  pass  that, 
^.  when  "Sanballat  heard  that 
we  were  building  the  wall,  he  was 
wroth,  and  took  great  indignation, 
and  mocked  the  .Tews.  2  And  he 
spake  before  his  brethren  and  *the 
army  of  Samaria,  and  said,  What 
are  these  feeble  Jews  doing?  ^will 
they  fortify  themselves  1  will  they 
sacrifice  ?  will  they  make  an  end  in 
a  day  %  will  they  revive  the  stones 

8  Or,  Circnit  *  Heb.  him. 

5  Or,  the  upper  tower  . .  .  from  the  house  of  the 
king 

"  Or,  Pedaiah  the  son  of  Parosh  (now  .  .  . 
Ophel)  repaired  unto  &c.     '  Or,  upper  chamber 

8  Or,  will  they  leave  to  themselves  aught?  Or, 
xvill  men  let  them  alone  f 


4.3 


NEHEMIAH 


5.5 


Opposition  of  Enemies.    Precautions  of  tlie  Bailders.    Complaints  abont  Usury 


out  of  "  the  heaps  of  rubbish,  seeing 
they  are  burned'?  3  Now  Tobiah 
the  Ammonite  was  by  him,  and  he 
said.  Even  that  which  they  are 
building,  *  if  a  ^  iox  go  up,  he  shall 
break  down  their  stone  wall.  4 
"  Hear,  O  our  God ;  for  we  are 
despised :  and  ''turn  back  their 
reproach  upon  their  own  head, 
and  give  them  up  for  a  spoil  in  a 
land  of  captivity ;  5  and  "  cover 
not  their  iniquity,  and  let  not 
their  sin  be  blotted  out  from  be- 
fore thee  ;  for  they  have  provoked 
thee  to  anger  before  the  builders. 
6  So  we  built  the  wall ;  and  all 
the  wall  was  joined  together  unto 
half  the  height  thereof  :  for  the  peo- 
ple had  a  mind  to  work. 

*  7  But  it  came  to  pass  that,  when 
Sanballat,  and  Tobiah,  and  the 
Arabians,  and  the  Ammonites,  and 
the  Ashdodites,  heard  that  ^the 
repairing  of  the  walls  of  Jerusa- 
lem went  forward,  and  that  the 
breaches  began  to  be  stopped, 
then  they  were  very  wroth ;  8 
and  they  conspired  all  of  them  to- 

f  ether  to  come  and  fight  against 
erusalem,  and  to  cause  confu- 
sion therein.  9  But  we  made  our 
prayer  unto  our  God,  and  -^set  a 
watch  against  them  day  and  night, 
because  of  them.  10  And  Judah 
said.  The  strength  of  the  bearers 
of  burdens  is  decayed,  and  there 
is  much  rubbish ;  so  that  we  are 
not  able  to  build  the  wall.  1 1  And 
our  adversaries  said,  They  shall 
not  know,  neither  see,  till  we  come 
into  the  midst  of  them,  and  slay 
them,  and  cause  the  work  to  cease. 

12  And  it  came  to  pass  that,  when 
the  Jews  that  dwelt  by  them  came, 
they  said  unto  us  ten  times  ^  from 
all  places,  Ye  mvist  return  unto  us. 

13  Therefore  set  I  in  the  lowest 
parts  of  the  space  behind  the  wall, 
in  the  open  places,  I  ^  set  there  the 
people  after  their  families  with 
their  swords,  their  spears,  and 
their  bows.  14  And  I  looked,  and 
rose  up,  and  said  unto  the  nobles, 
and  to  the  *  rulers,  and  to  the  rest 
of  the  people,  ''  Be  not  ye  afraid  of 
them  :  remember  the  Lord,  who  is 
great  and  terrible,  and  'fight  for 
your  brethren,  your  sons,  and 
your  daughters,  your  wives,  and 
your  houses. 

15  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 

1  Or,  jackal 

2  Heb.  healing  went  up  upon  the  walls. 

3  Or,  From  all  places  whence  ye  shall  return 
they  will  be  upon  us  *  Or,  deputies 


°  ver.  10 
*  Lam.  5. 18 

<=  Ps.  123.  3,  4 
d  Ps.  79.  12 
"  Ps.  69.  27, 

28 ;  Jer.  18. 

23 

/ver.  11 
'J  ver.  17,  18 
''  Num.  14. 

9,  Dt.  1. 

29,30 
■  2  S.  10.  12 


«:  2  S.  17.  14 


*rCh.  iv.  1  in 
Heb.] 


'  Ex.  14.  14  ; 
Dt.  1.  30 


'"  Lev.  25. 
3i;  Dt. 
16.7 


■  Ezr.  4.  13 ; 

7.  24 


'  Gen.  37.  27 


our  enemies  heard  that  it  was 
known  unto  us,  and  *  God  had 
brought  their  counsel  to  nought, 
that  we  returned  all  of  us  to  the 
wall,  every  one  unto  his  work.  16 
And  it  came  to  pass  from  that  time 
forth,  that  half  of  my  servants 
wrought  in  the  work,  and  half  of 
them  held  the  spears,  the  shields, 
and  the  bows,  and  the  coats  of 
mail ;  and  the  rulers  wei'e  behind 
''  all  the  house  of  J  udah.  1 7  They 
that  builded  the  wall  and  they 
that  bare  burdens  laded  them- 
selves ;  every  one  with  one  of  his 
hands  wrought  in  the  work,  and 
with  the  otlier  held  his  weapon- 
1 8  and  the  builders,  every  one  had 
his  sword  gii'ded  by  his  side,  and 
so  builded.  And  he  that  sounded 
the  trumpet  was  by  me.  19  And 
I  said  unto  the  nobles,  and  to  the 
*  rulers  and  to  the  rest  of  the  peo- 
ple. The  work  is  great  and  large, 
and  we  are  separated  upon  the 
wall,  one  far  from  another :  20  in 
what  place  soever  ye  hear  the 
sound  of  the  trumpet,  resort  ye 
thither  unto  us;  'our  God  will 
fight  for  us. 

21  So  we  wrought  in  the  work: 
and  half  of  them  held  the  spears 
from  the  rising  of  the  morning  till 
the  stars  appeared.  22  Likewise 
at  the  same  time  said  I  unto  the 
people,  Let  every  one  with  his 
servant  lodge  within  Jerusalem, 
that  in  the  night  they  may  be  a 
guard  to  us,  and  may  labor  in 
the  day.  23  So  neither  I,  nor  my 
brethren,  nor  my  servants,  nor  the 
men  of  the  guard  that  followed  me, 
none  of  us  put  off  our  clothes, 
''every  one  ivent  ivith  his  weapon 
to  the  water. 

5  Then  '"there  arose  a  great 
cry  of  the  people  and  of  their 
wives  against  their  brethren  the 
Jews.  2  For  there  were  that  said. 
We,  our  sons  and  our  daughters, 
are  many :  let  us  get  grain,  that 
we  may  eat  and  live.  3  Some  also 
there  were  that  said,  We  are  mort- 
gaging our  fields,  and  our  vine- 
yards, and  our  houses :  let  us  get 
grain,  because  of  the  dearth.  4 
There  were  also  that  said.  We 
have  borrowed  money  "for  the 
king's^  tribute  ujion  our  fields  and 
our  vineyards.  5  Yet  now  "our 
flesh  is  as  the  flesh  of  our  brethi'en, 

5  Or,  all  the  house  of  Judah  that  builded  thi 
w((ll.    And  they  that  &c. 

6  The  text  is  obscure. 


479 


5.6 


NEHEMIAH 


6.7 


Neheniiah  secures  the  Abolition  of  Usury.    Uiii  Vnselfisliness.    Intrigues  of  Sauballat,  Tobiah,  and  Geshem 


our  children  as  their  children : 
and,  lo,  "we  bring  into  bondage 
our  sons  and  our  daughters  to  be 
servants,  and  some  of  our  daugh- 
ters are  brought  into  bondage  al- 
ready :  neither  is  it  in  our  power 
to  help  it ;  for  other  men  have  our 
fields  and  our  vineyards. 

6  And  I  was  very  angry  when 
I  heard  their  cry  and  these  words. 
7  Then  I  consulted  with  myself, 
and  contended  with  the  nobles 
and  the  ^  rulers,  and  said  unto 
them,  *Ye  exact  usury,  every  one 
of  his  brother.  And  I  held  a  great 
assembly  against  them.  8  And  I 
said  unto  them.  We  after  our  abil- 
ity "  have  ■'  redeemed  our  brethren 
the  Jews,  that  were  sold  unto  the 
nations  ;  and   would  ye  even  sell 

Sour  bi'ethren,  and  should  they 
e  sold  unto  usl  Then  held  they 
their  peace,  and  found  never  a 
word.  9  Also  I  said.  The  thing 
that  ye  do  is  not  good  :  ought  ye 
not  to  walk  in  the  fear  of  our  God, 
because  of  ''the  reproach  of  the 
nations  our  enemies'?  10  And  I 
likewise,  my  brethren  and  my  ser- 
vants, do  lend  them  money  and 
grain.  I  pray  you,  let  us  leave  off 
this  usury.  11  Restore,  I  pray 
you,  to  them,  even  this  day,  their 
fields,  their  vineyards,  their  olive- 
yards,  and  their  houses,  also  the 
hundredth  part  of  the  money,  and 
of  the  grain,  the  new  wine,  and 
the  oil,  that  ye  exact  of  them.  1 2 
Then  said  they,  "  We  will  restore 
them,  and  -'will  require  nothing  of 
them ;  so  will  we  clo,  even  as  thou 
sayest.  Then  I  called  the  priests, 
and  ^  took  an  oath  of  them,  that 
they  would  do  according  to  this 
promise.  1 3  Also  ''  I  shook  out 
my  lap,  and  said.  So  God  shake 
out  every  man  from  his  house,  and 
from  his  labor,  that  performeth 
not  this  promise  ;  even  thus  be  he 
shaken   out,   and   emptied.      And 

•  all  the  assembly  said,  Amen, 
and  praised  Jehovah.  And  the 
people  did  according  to  this 
promise. 

1 4  Moreover  from  the  time  that 
I  was  appointed  to  be  their  gov- 
ernor in  the  land  of  Judah,  from 

*  the  twentieth  year  even  unto 
'  the  two  and  thirtieth  year  of  Ar- 
taxerxes  the  king,  that  is,  twelve 
years,  '"  I  and  my  brethren  have 
not  eaten  the  bread  of  the  gov- 
ernor.     15    But   the  former  gov- 

1  Or,  deputies  2  Heb.  bought. 


"  Lev.  25.  39 
b  Ex.  22.  25 ; 

Lev.  25.  36 
<=  Lev.  25.  48 
rf  ch.  4.  4 
'  2  Chr.  28. 

15 
/ch.  10.  31 
"  Ezr.  10.  5 
A  Acts  18.  6 
'  ch.  8.  6 
k  ch.  1.  1 
'  ch.  13.  6 
"'  Ezr.  4.  13, 

14 


"  ver.  9 
°  1  K.  18.  19 


P  1  K.  4.  22, 
23 


1  2  Th.  3.  8 


■  ch.  13.  14, 

22,31 


'  ch.  3.  1,  3 


'  1  Chr.  8.  12 


«  ch.  2.  19 


480 


ernors  that  were  before  me  'were 
chargeable  unto  the  people,  and 
took  of  them  bread  and  wine,  *  be- 
sides forty  shekels  of  silver ;  yea, 
even  their  servants  ®  bare  rule  over 
the  people  :  but  so  did  not  1,  "  be- 
cause ot  the  fear  of  God.  1 6  Yea, 
also  I  ®  continued  in  the  work  of 
this  wall,  neither  bought  we  any 
land :  and  all  my  sei-vants  were 
gathered  thither  unto  the  work. 
17  Moreover  "there  were  at  my 
table,  of  the  Jews  and  the  '  rulers, 
a  hundred  and  fifty  men,  besides 
those  that  came  unto  us  from 
among  the  nations  that  were  round 
about  us.  18  Now  ^that  which 
was  prepared  for  one  day  was  one 
ox  and  six  choice  sheep  ;  also  fowls 
were  prepared  for  me,  and  once 
in  ten  days  store  of  all  sorts  of 
wine  :  yet  for  all  this  « I  demanded 
not  the  bread  of  the  governor,  be- 
cause the  bondage  was  heavy  upon 
this  people.  1 9  *■  Remember  unto 
me,  O  ray  God,  for  good,  all  that 
I  have  done  for  this  people. 

6  Now  it  came  to  pass,  when 
it  was  reported  to  Sanballat 
and  Tobiah,  and  to  Geshem  the 
Arabian,  and  unto  the  rest  of  our 
enemies,  that  I  had  builded  the 
wall,  and  that  there  was  no  breach 
left  thei'ein  '  (though  even  linto 
that  time  I  had  not  set  up  the 
doors  in  the  gates),  2  that  San- 
ballat  and  Gesliem  sent  unto  me, 
saying,  Come,  let  us  meet  together 
in  one  of  the  villages  in  the  plain 
of  '  Ono.  But  they  thought  to  do 
me  mischief.  3  And  I  sent  mes- 
sengers unto  them,  saying,  I  am 
doing  a  great  work,  so  that  I  can- 
not come  down :  why  should  the 
work  cease,  whilst  I  leave  it,  and 
come  down  to  you"?  4  And  they 
sent  unto  me  four  times  after  this 
sort ;  and  I  answered  them  after 
the  same  manner.  5  Then  sent 
Sanballat  his  servant  unto  me  in 
like  manner  the  fifth  time  with  an 
open  letter  in  his  hand,  6  wherein 
was  written.  It  is  reported  among 
the  nations,  and  '  Gashmu  saith  it, 
that  "  thou  and  the  .Jews  think  to 
rebel ;  for  which  cause  thou  art 
building  the  wall:  and  thou 
wouldest  be  their  king,  according 
to  these  words.  7  And  thou  hast 
also  appointed  prophets  to  preach 
of     thee    at    Jerusalem,    saying, 

3  Or,  laid  burdens  upon 

*  Or,  at  the  rate  of   Or.  afterward 

i  Ot,  lorded  over  <>  "il&b.  held  fast  to. 

?  In  ver.  1,  and  elsewhere,  Geshem. 


6.8 


NEHEMIAH 


7.15 


Sliemaiah's  Deceitfot  Advice.    The  Wall  finished.    Tobiah's  Plots.    The  (iates  closed  at  Night.    List  or  those  who  returned 


There  is  a  king  in  Judah :  and 
now  shall  it  be  reported  to  the 
king  according  to  these  words. 
Come  now  therefore,  and  let  us 
take  counsel  together.  8  Then  I 
sent  unto  him,  saying,  There  are 
no  such  things  done  as  thou  say- 
est,  but  thou  i'eignest  them  out  of 
thine  own  heart.  9  For  they  all 
would  have  made  us  afraid,  say- 
ing. Their  hands  shall  be  weakened 
from  the  work,  that  it  be  not  done. 
But  now,  ^  0  God,  strengthen  thou 
my  hands. 

1 0  And  I  went  unto  the  house  of 
Shemaiah  the  son  of  Delaiah  the  son 
of  Mehetabel,  "who  was  shut  up  ; 
and  he  said,  Let  us  meet  together 
in  the  house  of  God,  within  the 
temple,  and  let  us  shut  the  doors 
of  the  temple :  for  they  will  come 
to  slay  thee  ;  yea,  in  the  night  will 
thev  come  to  slay  thee.  1 1  And  I 
said,  Should  such  a  man  as  I  flee'? 
and  who  is  there,  that,  being  such 
as  I,  "  would  go  into  the  temple  to 
save  his  life "?  I  will  not  go  in.  12 
And  I  discei^ned,  and,  lo,  God  had 
not  sent  him ;  but  he  pronounced 
this  pi"ophecy  against  me  :  and  To- 
biah  and  Sanballat  had  hilled  him. 

13  For  this  cause  was  he  hired, 
*  that  I  should  be  afraid,  and  do 
so,  and  sin,  and  that  they  might 
have  matter  for  an  evil  report, 
that    tliey    might    reproach    me. 

14  '^Remember,  O  my  God,  To- 
biah  and  Sanballat  according  to 
these  their  works,  and  also  ''the 
prophetess  Noadiah,  and  the  rest 
of  the  prophets,  that  would  have 
put  me  in  fear. 

1 5  So  *  the  wall  was  finished  in 
the  twenty  and  fifth  day  of  the 
month  Elul,  in  fifty  and  two  days. 
16  And  it  came  to  pass,  •'^when  all 
our  enemies  heard  thereof,  that  all 
the  nations  that  were  about  us 
^feared,  and  were  much  cast  down 
in  their  own  eyes ;  for  ^  they  per- 
ceived that  this  work  was  wrought 
of  our  God.  17  Moreover  in  those 
days  the  nobles  of  .Judah  sent  many 
letters  unto  Tobiah,  and  the  letters 
of  Tobiah  came  unto  them.  1 8  For 
there  were  many  in  Judah  sworn 
unto  him,  because  he  was  the  son- 
in-law  of  Shecaniah  the  son  of 
Arab ;  and  his  son  Jehohanan 
had  taken  the  daughter  of  Meshul- 
1am  the  son  of  Berechiah  to  wife. 

1  Or,  I  will  sirenqthen  my  hands 

2  Or,  could  (JO  into  the  teviple  and  live 

3  AccoTdiiig  to  another  reading,  saw. 


"  Jer.  36.  5 
b  ver.  6 
<'  ch.  13.  29 

d  Ezek.  13. 

17 
"  ch.  4.  1,  2 
/c'  .  2.  10; 

4.  1,7 
"Ex.  11.  25 


A  ch.  6.  1,  15 

'  ch.  1.  2 
*  ch.  10.  23 

'  ch.  2.  8 
'"  ch.  13.  13 


"  Ezr.  2. 1-70 


19  Also  they  spake  of  his  good 
deeds  before  me,  and  reported  my 
words  to  him.  And  Tobiah  sent 
letters  to  put  me  in  fear. 

7  Now  it  came  to  pass,  when 
*  the  wall  was  built,  and  I  had 
set  up  the  doors,  and  the  porters 
and  the  singers  and  the  Levites 
were  appointed,  2  that  I  gave  my 
brother  '  Hanani,  and  *  Hananiah 
the  governor  of  '  the  castle,  charge 
over  Jerusalem;  for  he  was  '"a 
faithful  man,  and  feared  God 
above  many.  3  And  I  said  unto 
them,  Let  not  the  gates  of  Jei'u- 
salem  be  opened  until  the  sun  be 
hot ;  and  while  they  stand  on 
guard,  let  them  shut  the  doors, 
and  bar  ye  them :  and  appoint 
watches  of  the  inhabitants  of  Je- 
rusalem, every  one  in  his  watch, 
and  every  one  to  be  over  against 
his  house.  4  Now  the  city  was 
wide  and  large ;  but  the  people 
were  few  therein,  and  the  houses 
were  not  builded. 

5  And  my  God  put  into  my 
heart  to  gather  together  the 
nobles,  and  the  ^rulers,  and  the 
people,  that  they  might  be  I'eck- 
oned  by  genealogy.  And  I  found 
the  book  of  the  genealogy  of  them 
that  came  up  at  the  first,  and  I 
found  written  therein :  6  "  These 
are  the  children  of  the  province, 
that  went  up  out  of  the  captivity 
of  those  that  had  been  carried 
away,  whom  Nebuchadnezzar  the 
king  of  Babylon  had  carried  away, 
and  that  returned  unto  Jerusalem 
and  to  Judah,  every  one  unto  his 
city ;  7  who  came  with  Zerub- 
babel,  Jeshua,  Nehemiah,  Azariah, 
Raamiah,  Nahamani,  Mordecai, 
Bilshan,  Mispereth,  Bigvai,  Ne- 
hum,  Baanah. 

The  number  of  the  men  of  the 
people  of  Israel :  8  The  children  of 
Parosh,  two  thousand  a  hundred 
and  seventy  and  two.  9  The 
children  of  Shephatiah,  three 
hundred  seventy  and  two.  10 
The  children  of  Arab,  six  hundred 
fifty  and  two.  1 1  The  children 
of  Pahath-moab,  of  the  children 
of  Jeshua  and  Joab,  two  thousand 
and  eight  hundred  and  eighteen. 

12  The  children  of  Elam,  a  thou- 
sand two  hundred  fifty  and  four. 

13  The  children  of  Zattu,  eight 
hundred  forty  and  five.  14  The 
children  of  Zaccai,  seven  hundred 
and  threescore.     15   The  children 

<  Or,  deputies 


481 


7.16 


NEHEMIAH 


7.64 


List  of  those  wbo  first  retorned  from  Babylon 


of  Binnui,  six  hundred  forty  and 
eight.  16  The  children  of  Bebai, 
six  hundred  twenty  and  eight. 
17  The  children  of  Azgad,  two 
thousand  three  hundred  twenty 
and  two.  18  The  children  of 
Adonikam,  six  hundred  threescore 
and  seven.  19  The  children  of 
Bigvai,  two  thousand  threescore 
and  seven.  20  The  children  of 
Adin,  six  hundred  fifty  and  five. 
21  The  children  of  Ater,  of  Heze- 
kiah,  ninety  and  eight.  22  The 
children  of  Hashum,  three  hun- 
dred twenty  and  eight.  23  The 
children  of  Bezai,  three  hundred 
twenty  and  four.  24  The  chil- 
dren of  Hariph,  a  hundred  and 
twelve.  25  The  children  of 
Gibeon,  ninety  and  five.  26  The 
men  of  Beth-lehem  and  Netophah, 
a  hundred  fourscore  and  eight. 
27  The  men  of  Anathoth,  a  hun- 
dred twenty  and  eight.  28  The 
men  of  Beth-azmaveth,  forty  and 
two.  29  The  men  of  Kiriath- 
jearim,  Chephirah,  and  Beeroth, 
seven  hundred  forty  and  three. 
30  The  men  of  Ramah  and  Geba, 
six  hundred  twenty  and  one.  31 
The  men  of  Michmas,  a  hundred 
and  twenty  and  two.  32  The 
men  of  Beth-el  and  Ai,  a  hundred 
twenty  and  three.  33  The  men 
of  the  other  Nebo,  fifty  and  two. 
34  The  children  of  the  other  Elam, 
a  thousand  two  hundred  fifty  and 
four.  35  The  children  of  Harim, 
three  hundred  and  twenty.  36 
The  children  of  Jeincho,  three 
hundred  forty  and  five.  37  The 
children  of  Lod,  Hadid,  and  Ono, 
seven  hundred  twenty  and  one. 
38  The  children  of  Senaah,  three 
thousand  nine  hundred  and 
thirty. 

39  The  priests  :  The  children  of 
Jedaiah,  of  the  house  of  Jeshua, 
nine  hundred  seventy  and  three. 
40  The  children  of  Immer,  a  thou- 
sand fifty  and  two.  41  The  chil- 
dren of  Pashhur,  a  thousand  two 
hundred  forty  and  seven.  42  The 
children  of  Harim,  a  thousand  and 
seventeen. 

43  The  Levites :  the  children 
of  Jeshua,  of  Kadmiel,  of  the  chil- 
dren of  ^  Hodevah,  seventy  and 
four.  44  The  singers :  the  chil- 
dren of  Asaph,  a  hundred  forty 
and  eight.  45  The  porters  :  the 
children  of  Shallum,  the  children 
of  Ater,  the  children  of  Talmon, 

1  Another  reading  is,  Hodeiah. 


the  children  of  Akkub,  the  chil- 
dren of  Hatita,  the  children  of 
Shobai,  a  hundred  thirty  and 
eight. 

46  The  Nethinim :  the  children 
of  Ziha,  the  children  of  Hasupha, 
the  children  of  Tabbaoth,  47  the 
children  of  Keros,  the  children  of 
Sia,  the  children  of  Padon,  48  the 
children  of  Lebana,  the  children 
of  Hagaba,  the  children  of  Salmai, 
49  the  children  of  Hanan,  the 
children  of  Giddel,  the  children 
of  Gahar,  50  the  children  of  Re- 
aiah,  the  children  of  Rezin,  the 
children  of  Nekoda,  51  the  chil- 
dren of  Gazzam,  the  children  of 
Uzza,  the  children  of  Paseah,  52 
the  children  of  Besai,  the  chil- 
dren of  Meunim,  the  children  of 
'"  Nephushesim,  53  the  children 
of  Bakbuk,  the  children  of  Haku- 
pha,  the  children  of  Harhur,  54 
the  children  of  Bazlith,  the  chil- 
dren of  Mehida,  the  children  of 
Harsha,  55  the  children  of  Bar- 
kos,  the  children  of  Sisera,  the 
children  of  Temah,  56  the  chil- 
dren of  Neziah,  the  children  of 
Hatipha. 

57  The  children  of  Solomon's 
servants :  the  children  of  Sotai, 
the  children  of  Sophereth,  the 
children  of  Perida,  58  the  chil- 
dren of  Jaala,  the  children  of 
Darkon,  the  children  of  Giddel, 
59  the  children  of  Shephatiah,  the 
children  of  Hattil,  the  children  of 
Pochereth-hazzebaim,  the  children 
of  Amon.  60  All  the  Nethinim, 
and  the  childi^en  of  Solomon's  ser- 
vants, were  three  hundred  ninety 
and  two. 

61  And  these  were  they  that 
went  up  from  Tel-melah,  Tel-har- 
sha,  Cherub,  Addon,  and  Immer ; 
but  they  could  not  show  their 
fathers'  houses,  nor  their  seed, 
whether  they  were  of  Israel :  62 
The  children  of  Delaiah,  the  chil- 
dren of  Tobiah,  the  children  of 
Nekoda,  six  hundred  forty  and 
two.  63  And  of  the  priests :  the 
children  of  Hobaiah,  the  children 
of  Hakkoz,  the  children  of  Barzil- 
lai,  who  took  a  wife  of  the  daugh- 
ters of  Barzillai  the  Gileadite,  and 
was  called  after  their  name.  64 
These  sought  their  register  among 
those  that  were  reckoned  by  gene- 
alogy, but  it  was  not  found  :  there- 
fore ^were  they  deemed  polluted 

2  Another  reading  is,  Nephishesim. 

3  Heb.  tliei/  were  polluted  from  the  priesthood. 


482 


7.65 


NEHEMIAH 


8.13 


The  Whole  Homber.    Honey  giveu  for  the  Temple.    Ezra  reads  the  Law  to  the  People.    He  and  Nehemlah  comfort  them 


and  put  from  the  priesthood.  65 
And  "  the  governor  said  unto  them, 
that  they  should  not  eat  of  the 
most  holy  things,  till  there  stood 
up  a  priest  with  tjrim  and  Thum- 
mirn. 

66  The  whole  assembly  together 
was  forty  and  two  thousand  three 
hundred  and  threescore,  67  besides 
their  men-servants  and  their  maid- 
servants, of  whom  there  were  seven 
thousand  three  hundred  thirty  and 
seven  :  and  they  had  two  hundred 
forty  and  five  singing  men  and  sing- 
ing women.  68  Their  horses  were 
seven  hundred  thirty  and  six  ;  their 
mules,  two  hundred  forty  and  five  ; 
69  their  csiinels,  four  hundred  thirty 
and  five  ;  their  asses,  six  thousand 
seven  hundred  and  twenty. 

70  And  some  from  among  the 
heads  of  fathers'  houses  gave  unto 
the  work.  *  The  governor  gave  to 
the  treasury  a  thousand  darics  of 
gold,  fifty  basins,  five  hundred  and 
thirty  pi'iests'  garments.  71  And 
some  of  the  heads  of  fathers'  houses 
gave  into  the  treasury  of  the  work 
twenty  thousand  darics  of  gold, 
and  two  thousand  and  two  hundred 
^pounds  of  silver.  72  And  that 
which  the  rest  of  the  people  gave 
was  twenty  thousand  darics  of 
gold,  and  two  thousand  pounds  of 
silver,  and  threescore  and  seven 
priests'  garments. 

73  So  the  priests,  and  the  Levites, 
and  the  porters,  and  the  singers, 
and  some  of  the  people,  and  the 
Nethinim,  and  all  Israel,  dwelt  in 
their  cities. 

"And  when  the  seventh  month 
was  come,  the  children  of  Israel 

8  were  in  their  cities.  1  And 
all  the  people  gathered  them- 
selves together  as  one  man  into 
the  broad  place  that  was  before 
•*  the  water  gate ;  and  they  spake 
unto  *Ezra  the  scribe  to  bring  -^the 
book  of  the  law  of  Moses,  which 
Jehovah  had  commanded  to  Israel. 

2  And  "Ezra  the  priest  brought 
the  law  before  the  assembly,  both 
men  and  women,  and  all  that  could 
hear  with  understanding,  upon 
*  the  first  day  of  the  seventh  month. 

3  And  he  read  therein  before  the 
broad  place  that  was  before  'the 
water  gate  "from  early  morning 
until  midday,  in  the  presence  of 
the  men  and  the  women,  and  of 
those  that  could  understand ;  and 
the  ears  of   all   the   people  were 

1  Heb.  maneh.         *  Heb.  from  the  light. 


"  ch.  8.  9 ; 

10. 1 
>>  ver.  65 ; 

ch.  8.  9 
"  Ezr.  3.  1 
<*  ch.  3.  26 
«  Ezr.  7.  6 
/2Chr.  34. 

15 
"  ch.  8.  9 ; 

Dt.  31.  9-11 
A  Lev.  23.  24 
» ver.  1 


'  ch.  5.  IS 
'"■  Gen.  14.  22 
"  Ex.  4.  31 


"  ch.  7.  65,  70 
P  ch.  12.  26 


■  ver.  2 

■  Dt.  12.  7, 12 


'  Dt.  26.  11- 


'  ver.  10 
"  ver.  7,  8 


attentive  unto  the  book  of  the  law. 
4  And  Ezi^a  the  scribe  stood  upon 
a  ^  puli)it  of  wood,  which  they  had 
made  for  the  purpose ;  and  beside 
him  stood  Mattithiah,  and  Shema, 
and  Anaiah,  and  Uriah,  and  Hil- 
kiah,  and  Maaseiah,  on  his  right 
hand ;  and  on  his  left  hand,  Peda- 
iah,  and  Mishael,  and  Malchijah, 
and  Hashum,  and  Hashbaddanah, 
Zechariah,  and  Meshullam.  5  And 
Ezra  opened  *  the  book  in  the  sight 
of  all  tne  people  (for  he  was  above 
all  the  people) ;  and  when  he  opened 
it,  all  the  people  stood  up.  6  And 
Ezra  blessed  Jehovah,  the  great 
God  ;  and  all  the  people  answered, 
'Amen,  Amen,  ™ with  the  lifting  up 
of  their  hands :  and  "  they  bowed 
their  heads,  and  worshipped  Jeho- 
vah with  their  faces  to  the  ground. 
7  Also  Jeshua,  and  Bani,  and  Shere- 
biah,  Jamin,  Akkub,  Shabbethai, 
Hodiah,  Maaseiah,  Kelita,  Azariah, 
Jozabad,  Hanan,  Pelaiah,  and  the 
Levites,  caused  the  people  to  un- 
derstand the  law :  and  the  people 
stood  in  their  place.  8  And  they 
read  in  the  book,  in  the  law  of 
God,  *  distinctly ;  and  they  gave 
the  sense,  ^  so  that  they  understood 
the  reading. 

9  And  Nehemiah,  who  was  "the 
governor,  and  Ezra  *  the  priest  the 
scribe,  and  the  Levites  that  taught 
the  people,  said  unto  all  the  peo- 
ple, *  This  day  is  holy  unto  Jehovah 
your  God ;  ^  mourn  not,  nor  weep. 
For  all  the  people  wept,  when  they 
heard  the  words  of  the  law.  10 
Then  he  said  unto  them,  Go  your 
way,  eat  the  fat,  and  drink  the 
sweet,  and  *  send  portions  unto  him 
for  whom  nothing  is  prepared  ;  for 
this  day  is  holy  unto  our  Lord : 
neither  be  ye  grieved  ;  for  the  joy 
of  Jehovah  is  your  ^  strength.  11  So 
the_  Levites  stilled  all  the  people, 
saying.  Hold  your  peace,  for  the 
day  is  holy ;  neither  oe  ye  grieved. 
12  And  all  the  people  went  their 
way  to  eat,  and  to  drink,  and  '  to 
send  portions,  and  to  make  great 
mirth,  "because  they  had  under- 
stood the  words  that  were  declared 
unto  them. 

1 3  And  on  the  second  day  were 
gathered  together  the  heads  of  fa- 
thers' houses  of  all  the  people,  the 
priests,  and  the  Levites,  unto  Ezra 
the  scribe,  even  to.  give  attention 

3  Heb.  tower.      *  Or,  with  an  interpretation 
5  Or,  and  caused  them  to  understand 
'  Or,  stronghold 


483 


B.  14 


NEHEMIAH 


9.16 


The  Feast  of  Tabernacles  observed,    k  Prayer  of  the  Levites,  acknowledging  Jehovah's  past  Goodness, 


to  the  words  of  the  law.  14  And 
they  found  written  in  the  law,  how 
that  Jehovah  had  commanded  by 
Moses,  that  the  children  of  Israel 
"  should  dwell  in  booths  in  the  feast 
of  the  seventh  month  ;  1 5  and  *  that 
they  should  publish  and  proclaim 
in  all  their  cities,  and  ''in  Jeru- 
salem, saying,  ''Go  forth  unto  the 
mount,  and  fetch  olive  branches, 
and  branches  of  wild  olive,  and  myr- 
tle branches,  and  palm  branches, 
and  branches  of  thick  trees,  IK)  make 
booths,  as  it  is  written.  16  So  the 
people  went  forth,  and  brought 
them,  and  made  themselves  booths, 
every  one  *_upon  the  roof  of  his 
house,  and  in  their  courts,  and  in 
the  courts  of  the  house  of  God,  and 
in  the  broad  place  of  ■''the  water 
gate,  and  in  the  broad  place  of 
='the  gate  of  Ephraim.  17  And  all 
the  assembly  of  them  that  were 
come  again  out  of  the  captivity 
made  booths,  and  dwelt  in  the 
booths :  for  since  the  days  of 
Jeshua  the  son  of  Nun  unto  that 
day ''  had  not  the  children  of  Israel 
done  so.  And  '  there  was  very  great 
gladness.  1 8  Also  day  by  day,  from 
the  first  day  unto  the  last  day,  *he 
read  in  the  book  of  the  law  or  God. 
And  they  '  kept  the  feast  seven 
days  ;  and  on  ™  the  eighth  day  was 
a  ^  solemn  assembly,  according  unto 
the  ordinance. 

9  Now  in  the  twenty  and 
fourth  day  of  "  this  month  the 
children  of  Israel  wei^e  assembled 
"with  fasting,  and  with  sackcloth, 
and  p  earth  upon  them.  2  And  the 
seed  of  Israel  separated  themselves 
from  all  foreigners,  and  stood  and 
confessed  their  sins,  and  the  iniqui- 
ties of  their  fathers.  3  And  » they 
stood  up  in  their  place,  and  read  in 
the  book  of  the  law  of  Jehovah  their 
God  a  fourth  part  of  the  day  ;  and 
another  fourth  part  they  confessed, 
and  worshipped  Jehovah  their  God. 
4  *■  Then  stood  up  upon  the  stairs  of 
the  Levites,  Jeshua,  and  Bani,  Kad- 
miel,  Shebaniah,  Bunni,  Sherebiah, 
Bani,  and  Chenani,  and  cried  with 
a  loud  voice  unto  Jehovah  their 
God. 

5  Then  the  Levites,  Jeshua, 
and  Kadmiel,  Bani,  Hashabneiah, 
Sherebiah,  Hodiah,  Shebaniah,  and 
Pethahiah,  said,  Stand  up  and  bless 
Jehovah  your  God  from  everlast- 
ing to  everlasting  ;  and  ^  blessed  be 
thy  glorious   name,   which  is  ex- 

^  Oi,  closing  festival       ^  Or,  let  them  bless 


"  Lev.  23.  34, 

40,  42 

*  Lev.  23.  4 
"  Dt.  16.  16 
d  Lev.  23.  40 
"  Jer.  32.  29 
/ver.  1 

"  ch.  12.  39  , 
2  K.  14.  13 

A  2  Chr.  7.  8  ; 
8.  13 

'  2  Chr.  30. 
21 

*  Dt.  31.  11 

'  Lev.  23.  36 
'"  Num.  29. 

.3.5 
"  ch.  8.  2 
"  Ezr.  8.  23 
J'  1  S.  4.  12 
1  ch.  8-  4 
>"  ch.  8.  7 


'  Dt  6.  4  ; 

2  K.  19    15 
«  Gen.  1.  1 
"  Col.  1.  17 
"  Gen.  12.  I 
*Gen   11. 

31 
V  Gen.  17  5 
•  Gen  16.  6, 

18-21 
"Josh.  21, 

43-4.5 
b  Ex.  3.  7 
'  Ex.  14.  10- 

12;  7.8-14 

31 
rf  Ex.  5.  2 
"  Ex.  9.  16 

/Ex  14.21 


^  Ex.  16.  1, 

5,  10 


h  Ex.  13.  21, 

22 


>Ex.  19.  11, 

18-20 


*:  Ex.  20.  1 
'  Ps.  19.  7-9 


'  Ex.  16.  23 ; 
20.  8 


"  Ex.  16.  4, 
14,  16 

"  Ex.  17.  6  , 

Num.  20. 
7-13 
P  Dt.  1.  8 


1  ver.  10 
"■  ver.  29 ; 
Dt.  31.  27 


484 


alted  above  all  blessing  and  praise. 
6  'Thou  art  Jehovah,  even  thou 
alone ;  *  thou  hast  made  heaven, 
the  heaven  of  heavens,  with  all 
their  host,  the  earth  and  all  things 
that  are  thereon,  the  seas  and  all 
that  is  in  them,  and  "  thou  pre- 
servest  them  all ;  and  the  host  of 
heaven  worshippeth  thee.  7  Thou 
art  ^  Jehovah  the  God,  "  who  didst 
choose  Abram,  and  broughtest  him 
forth  out  of  -^  Ur  of  the  Chaldees, 
and  "  gavest  him  the  name  of  Abra- 
ham, 8.  and  foundest  ^  his  heart 
faithful  before  thee,  and  madest  a 
covenant  with  him  to  give  the  land 
of  the  Canaanite,  the  Hittite,  the 
Amorite,  and  the  Perizzite,  and 
the  Jebusite,  and  the  Girgashite, 
to  give  it  unto  his  seed,  and  "hast 
performed  thy  words  ;  for  thou  art 
righteous. 

9  And  *  thou  sawest  the  afflic- 
tion of  our  fathers  in  Egypt,  and 
''heardest  their  cry  by  the  Red 
Sea,  10  and  showedst  signs  and 
wonders  upon  Pharaoh,  and  on 
all  his  servants,  and  on  all  the 
people  of  his  land ;  for  thou 
knewest  that  '^  they  dealt  proudly 
against  them,  and/ didst  get  thee 
a  name,  as  it  is  this  day.  1 1  And 
■^thou  didst  divide  the  sea  before 
them,  so  that  they  went  through 
the  midst  of  the  sea  on  the  dry 
land;  and  /their  pursuers  thou 
didst  cast  into  the  depths,  as  a 
stone  into  the  mighty  waters. 
12  Moreover  in  a  pillar  of  cloud 
Hhou  leddest  them  by  day;  and 
in  a  pillar  of  fire  by  night,  to  give 
them  light  in  the  way  wherein 
they  should  go.  13  *Thou  earn- 
est down  also  upon  mount  Sinai, 
and  *spakest  with  them  from 
heaven,  and  gavest  them  4'ight 
ordinances  and  true  laws,  good 
statutes  and  commandments,  14 
and  madest  known  unto  them 
'"thy  holy  sabbath,  and  command- 
edst  them  commandments,  and 
statutes,  and  a  law,  by  Moses 
thy  servant,  15  and  "gavest  them 
bread  from  heaven  for  their  hun- 
ger, and  "broughtest  forth  water 
for  them  out  of  the  rock  for  their 
thirst,  and  ^commandedst  them 
that  they  should  go  in  to  possess 
the  land  which  thou  hadst  ^  sworn 
to  give  them. 

16  But  they  and  our  fathers 
*  dealt  proudly,  and  *"  hardened 
their  neck,  and  hearkened  not  to 

3  Or,  O  Jehovah     *  Heb.  lijted  up  thy  hand. 


9.17 


NEHEMIAH 


9.34 


and  making  a  Confession  of  National  Sin 


thy  commandments,  17  and  re- 
fused to  obey,  "neither  were 
mindful  of  thy  wonders  that 
thou  didst  among  them,  but 
hardened  their  neck,  and  in  their 
rebellion  ''appointed  a  captain  to 
return  to  their  bondage.  But 
thou  art  ^  a  God  "  ready  to  par- 
don, gracious  and  merciful,  slow 
to  anger,  and  abundant  in  lov- 
ingkindness,  and  forsookest  them 
not.  18  Yea,  when  they  had 
''made  them  a  molten  calf,  and 
said,  This  is  thy  God  that  brought 
thee  up  out  of  Egypt,  and  had 
wrought  great  provocations  ;  1 9 
yet  "^thou  in  thy  manifold  mer- 
cies forsookest  them  not  in  the 
wilderness :  -^  the  pillar  of  cloud 
departed  not  from  oyer  them  by 
day,  to  lead  them  in  the  way ; 
neither  the  pillar  of  fire  by  night, 
to  show  them  light,  and  the  way 
wherein  they  should  go.  20  "  Thou 
gavest  also  thy  good  Spirit  to  in- 
struct them,  and  withheldest  not 
thy  manna  from  their  mouth,  and 
gavest  them  water  for  their  thirst. 
21  Yea,  ''forty  years  didst  thou 
sustain  them  in  the  wilderness, 
and  they  lacked  nothing ;  their 
clothes  waxed  not  old,  and  their 
feet  swelled  not.  22  Moreover 
thou  gavest  them  kingdoms  and 
peoples,  "which  thou  didst  allot 
after  their  portions :  *'  so  they  pos- 
sessed the  land  of  Sihon,  even  the 
land  of  the  king  of  Hesnbon,  and 
the  land  of  Og  king  of  Bashan. 
23  Their  children  also  multipliedst 
thou  as  *the  stars  of  heaven,  and 
broughtest  them  into  the  land  con- 
cerning which  thou  didst  say  to 
their  fathers,  that  they  should  go 
in  to  possess  it.  24  'So  the  chil- 
dren went  in  and  possessed  the 
land,  and  "  thou  subduedst  before 
them  the  inhabitants  of  the  land, 
the  Canaanites,  and  gavest  them 
into  their  hands,  with  their  kings, 
and  the  peoples  of  the  land,  that 
they  might  do  with  them  as  they 
would.  25  And  "they  took  forti- 
fied cities,  and  "a  fat  land,  and 
possessed/ houses  full  of  all  good 
things,  cisterns  hewn  out,  vine- 
yards, and  oliveyards,  and  fruit- 
trees  in  abundance :  so  they  did 
eat,  and  were  filled,  and  ''  became 
fat,  and  '"delighted  themselves  in 
thy  great  goodness. 

1  Heb.  a  God  of  forgivenesses. 

2  Or,  and  didst  distribute  them  into  every 
corner 


"  Ps.  78.  11, 

42-55 

*  Num.  14.  4 
'■  Ex.  34.  6,  7 
d  Ex.  32.  4-8, 

31 
^  ver.  27,  31 
/ver.  12 
"  ver.  30 ; 

Num.  U. 

17 ;  Is.  63. 

11-14 
A  Dt.  2.  7 
'  Num.  21. 

21-36 
k  Gen.  15.  5 
'Josh.  21.43 
"^  Josh.  18.  1 
"  Dt.  3.  6 
"  Num.  13. 

20 
P  Dt.  6.  11 
1  Dt.  32.  15 
'■  1  K.  8.  CO 


'  Judg.  2.  U 

'  I  K.  14.  9 
"  2  (Jhr.  36. 

10 
"  ver.  30 
"  ver.  18 
V  Judg.  2. 14 

^  Dt.  4.  29 
"  Judg.  2.  16 
6  Judg.  3.  11 
"  Ps.  106.  43 
d  ver.  20,  30 


'  ver.  10, 16 

/Lev.  18.  5 
"  Zech.  7.  11 


A  Ps.  95.  10 ; 
Acts  13.  18 


1  ver.  26,  29 
*  ver.  20 


'  Jer.  4.  27 
'"  ver.  17 
"ch.  1.  6 


»  2  K.  16.  19 


P  Gen.  18. 
25 ;  Jer. 
12.  ) 


26  'Nevertheless  they  were  dis- 
obedient, and  rebelled  against 
thee,  and  'cast  thy  law  behind 
their  back,  and  "  slew  thy  proph- 
ets that  "testified  against  them  to 
turn  them  again  unto  thee,  and 
■''  they  wrought  great  provoca- 
tions. 27  Therefore  thou  ^  de- 
liveredst  them  into  the  hand  of 
their  adversaries,  who  distressed 
them :  and  -  in  the  time  of  their 
trouble,  when  they  cried  unto  thee, 
thou  heardest  from  heaven ;  and 
according  to  thy  manifold  mercies 
"thou  gavest  them  saviours  who 
saved  them  out  of  the  hand  of 
their  adversaries.  28  But  *  after 
they  had  rest,  they  did  evil  again 
before  thee  ;  therefore  lef test  thou 
them  in  the  hand  of  their  enemies, 
so  that  they  had  the  dominion  over 
them :  yet  when  they  returned, 
and  cried  unto  thee,  thou  heardest 
from  heaven;  and  'many  times 
didst  thou  deliver  them  according 
to  thy  mercies,  29  and  ''testifiedst 
against  them,  that  thou  mightest 
bring  them  again  unto  thy  law. 
Yet  *they  dealt  proudly,  and 
hearkened  not  unto  thy  com- 
mandments, but  sinned  against 
thine  ordinances  ('which  if  a 
man  do,  he  shall  live  in  them), 
and  *  ^  withdrew  the  shoulder, 
and  hardened  their  neck,  and 
would  not  hear.  30  ''Yet  many 
years  didst  thou  bear  with  them, 
and  Hestifiedst  against  them  by 
*thy  Spirit  through  thy  proph- 
ets :  yet  would  they  not  give  ear : 
therefore  gavest  thou  them  into 
the  hand  of  the  peoples  of  the 
lands.  31  Nevertheless  in  thy 
manifold  mercies  thou  'didst  not 
make  a  full  end  of  them,  nor  for- 
sake them  ;  for  thou  art  '"a  gra- 
cious and  merciful  God. 

32  Now  therefore,  our  God,  "the 
great,  the  mighty,  and  the  terrible 
God,  who  keenest  covenant  and  lov- 
ingkindness,  let  not  all  the  travail 
seem  little  before  thee,  that  hath 
come  upon  us,  on  our  kings,  on  our 
princes,  and  on  our  priests,  and  on 
our  prophets,  and  on  our  fathers, 
and  on  all  thy  people,  "since  the 
time  of  the  kings  of  Assyria  unto 
this  day.  33  Howbeit  ^thou  art 
just  in  all  that  is  come  upon  us  : 
for  thou  hast  dealt  truly,  but  we 
have  done  wickedly ;  34  neither 
have  our  kings,  our  princes,  our 
priests,  nor  our  fathers,  kept  ths 

3  Heb.  they  gave  a  stubborn  shoulder. 


48& 


9.35 


NEHEMIAH 


10.37 


The  People  covenant  to  keep  the  Law,  and  to  maintain  the  Temple  Worship 


law,  nor  hearkened  unto  thy 
commandments  and  thy  testi- 
monies wherewith  thou  didst 
testify  against  them.  35  For 
"they  have  not  served  thee  in 
their  kingdom,  and  *  in  thy  great 
goodness  that  thou  gavest  them, 
and  in  the  large  and  fat  land 
which  thou  gavest  before  them, 
neither  turned  they  from  their 
wicked  works.  36  Behold,  ''we 
are  servants  this  day,  and  as  for 
the  land  that  thou  gavest  unto 
our  fathers  to  eat  the  fruit  thereof 
and  the  good  thereof,  behold,  we 
are  servants  in  it.  37  And  ''it 
yieldeth  much  increase  unto  the 
kings  whom  thou  hast  set  over 
us  because  of  our  sins :  also  they 
have  power  over  our  bodies,  and 
over  our  cattle,  at  their  pleasure, 
and  we  are  in  great  distress.  *38 
And  ^yet  for  all  this  "we  make  a 
^  sure  covenant,  and  write  it ;  and 
our  princes,  our  Leyites,  and  our 
priests,  *-^seal  unto  it. 
-i  f\  Now  those  that  ^sealed 
WJ  were :  Nehemiah  the  gov- 
ernor, the  son  of  Hacaliah,  and 
Zedekiah,  2  Seraiah,  Azariah, 
Jeremiah,  3  Pashhur,  Amariah, 
Malchijah,  4  Hattush,  Shebaniah, 
Malluch,  5  Harim,  Meremoth, 
Obadiah,  6  Daniel,  Ginnethon, 
Baruch,  7  Meshullam,  Abijah, 
Mijamin,  8  Maaziah,  Bilgai, 
Shemaiah  ;  these  were  the  priests. 
9  And  the  Levites :  _  namely, 
Jeshua  the  son  of  Azaniah,  Bin- 
nui  of  the  sons  of  Henadad, 
Kadmiel ;  10  and  their  breth- 
ren, Shebaniah,  Hodiah,  Kelita, 
Pelaiah,  Hanan,  11  Mica,  Behob, 
Hashabiah,  12  Zaccur,  Sherebiah, 
Shebaniah,  13  Hodiah,  Bani,  Ben- 
inu.  14  The  chiefs  of  the  peo- 
ple :  Parosh,  Pahath-moab,  Elam, 
Zattu,  Bani,  15  Bunni,  Azgad, 
Bebai,  16  Adonijah,  Bigvai,  Adin, 
17  Ater,  Hezekiah,  Azzur,  18  Ho- 
diah, Hashum,  Bezai,  19  Hariph, 
Anathoth,  ■*Nobai,  20  Magpiash, 
Meshullam,  Hezir,  21  Mesheza- 
bel,  Zadok,  Jaddua,  22  Pelatiah, 
Hanan,  Anaiah,  23  Hoshea,  Hana- 
niah,  Hasshub,  24  Hallohesh, 
Pilha,  Shobek,  25  Rehum,  Ha- 
shabnah,  Maaseiah,  26  and  Ahiah, 
Hanan,  Anan,  27  Malluch,  Harim, 
Baanah. 
28  And  *  the  rest  of  the  people, 

1  Or,  because  of  2  Or,  faithjul 

3  Heb.  are  at  the  sealing. 
*  Another  reading  is,  Neba/i. 


°  Dt.  28.  47 
^  ver.  25 
"  Dt.  28.  48 
rf  Dt.  28.  33 
«  ch.  10.  29 
/ch.  10.  1 
V  ch.  9.  38 
''  Ezr.  2.  'X- 
68 


'■  ch.  9.  2 

k  ch.  6.  12 


'  Ex.  34.  16  ; 
Dt.  7.  3 


*rCh.  10.  1  in 
Heb.] 


"  Ex.  23.  10, 

11 
"  Dt.  15.  1,  2 


P  Ex.  30.  Il- 
ls ;  Mt.  17. 


9  ch.  11.  1 
""  ch.  13.  31 


e  Ex.  13.  2 
"  Lev.  23. 17 

"  ch.  13.  5,  9 

48G 


the  priests,  the  Levites,  the  porters, 
the  singers,  the  Nethinim,  and  *all 
they  that  had  separated  themselves 
from  the  iDeoples  of  the  lands  unto 
the  law  of  God,  their  wives,  their 
sons,  and  their  daughters,  everyone 
that  had  knowledge  and  under- 
standing ;  29  they  clave  to  their 
brethren,  their  nobles,  and  *  en- 
tered into  a  curse,  and  into  an 
oath,  to  walk  in  God's  law,  which 
was  given  by  Moses  the  servant 
of  God,  and  to  observe  and  do  all 
the  commandments  of  Jehovah 
our  Lord,  and  his  ordinances  and 
his  statutes ;  30  and  '  that  we 
would  not  give  our  daughters 
unto  the  peoples  of  the  land,  nor 
take  their  daughters  for  our  sons ; 
31  and  ™if  the  peoples  of  the  land 
bring  wares  or  any  grain  on  the 
sabbath  day  to  sell,  that  we  would 
not  buy  of  them  on  the  sabbath, 
or  on  a  holy  day ;  and  that  we 
would  forego  the  "  seventh  year, 
and  the  "exaction  of  every  debt. 

32  Also  we  made  ordinances  for 
us,  to  charge  ourselves  yearly  with 
p  the  third  part  of  a  shekel  for  the 
service  of  the  house  of  our  God; 
33  for  the  showbread,  and  for  the 
continual  meal-offering,  and  for 
the  continual  burnt-offering,  for 
the  sabbaths,  for  the  new  moons, 
for  the  set  feasts,  and  for  the  holy 
things,  and  for  the  sin-offerings  to 
make  atonement  for  Israel,  and 
for  all  the  work  of  the  house  of 
our  God.  34  And  *we  cast  lots, 
the  priests,   the  Levites,  and  the 

Eeople,  '■for  the  wood-offering,  to 
ring  it  into  the  house  of  our  God, 
according  to  ovir  fathers'  houses,  at 
times  appointed,  year  by  year,  to 
burn  upon  the  altar  of  Jehovah  our 
God,  as  it  is  written  in  the  law ; 
35  and  to  bring  Hhe  first-fruits  of 
our  ground,  and  the  first-fruits  of 
all  fruit  of  all  manner  of  trees, 
year  by  year,  unto  the  house  oi 
Jehovah ;  36  also  the  first-born 
of  our  sons,  and  of  our  cattle,  'as 
it  is  written  in  the  law,  and  the 
firstlings  of  our  herds  and  of  our 
flocks,  to  bring  to  the  house  of  our 
God,  unto  the  priests  that  min- 
ister in  the  house  of  our  God ; 
37  and  "that  we  should  bring 
the  first-fruits  of  our  ^  dough,  and 
our  heave-offerings,  and  the  fruit 
of  all  manner  of  trees,  ^  the  new 
wine  and  the  oil,  unto  the  priests, 
"to  the  chambers  of  the  house  of 

5  Or,  coarse  meal         ^  Or,  the  vintage 


10.38 


NEHEMIAH 


11.24 


List  of  those  wfao  dwelt  iii  Jerasalem 


our  God;  and  "the  tithes  of  our 
ground  unto  the  Levites  ;  for  they, 
the  Levites,  take  the  tithes  in  all 
the  cities  of  our  tillage.  38  And 
*  the  joriest  the  son  of  Aaron  shall 
be  with  the  Levites,  when  tlie 
Levites  take  tithes :  and  th3  Le- 
vites shall  bring  up  the  tithe  of 
the  tithes  unto  the  house  of  our 
God,  to  the  chambers,  into  ""the 
treasure-house.  39  For  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  and  the  children  of 
Levi  shall  bring  the  ''heave-offer- 
ing of  the  grain,  of  ^  the-  new  wine, 
and  of  the  oil,  unto  the  chambers, 
where  are  the  vessels  of  the  sanc- 
tuary, and  the  priests  that  min- 
ister, and  the  porters,  and  the 
singers :  and  "  we  will  not  forsake 
the  house  of  our  God. 

nAnd  •'^the  princes  of  the 
people  dwelt  in  Jerusalem : 
the  rest  of  the  people  also  *cast 
lots,  to  bring  one  of  ten  to  dwell 
in  Jerusalem  ''  the  holy  city,  and 
nine  parts  in  the  other  cities.  2 
And  the  people  blessed  all  the  men 
that  willingly  offered  themselves 
to  dwell  in  Jerusalem. 

3  *  Now  these  are  the  chiefs  of 
the  province  that  dwelt  in  Jeru- 
salem :  but  in  the  cities  of  Judah 
dwelt  *  every  one  in  his  possession 
in  their  cities,  to  wit,  Israel,  the 
priests,  and  the  Levites,  and  Hhe 
Nethinim,  and  '"the  children  of 
Solomon's  servants.  _  4  And  m  Je- 
rusalem dwelt  certain  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Judah,  and  of  the  children 
of  Benjamin.  Of  the  children  of 
Judah  :  Athaiah  the  son  of  Uzziah, 
the  son  of  Zechariah,  the  son  of 
Amariah,  the  son  of  Shephatiah, 
the  son  of  Mahalalel,  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Perez  ;  5  and  Maaseiah  the 
son  of  Baruch,  the  son  of  Col-hozeh, 
the  son  of  Hazaiah,  the  son  of  Ada- 
iah,  the  son  of  Joiarib,  the  son  of 
Zechariah,  the  son  of  the  Shilonite. 
6  All  the  sons  of  Perez  that  dwelt 
in  Jerusalem  were  four  hundred 
threescore  and  eight  valiant  men. 

7  And  these  are  the  sons  of  Ben- 
jamin :  Sallu  the  son  of  Meshullam, 
the  son  of  Joed^  the  son  of  Peda- 
iah,  the  son  of  Kolaiah,  the  son  of 
Maaseiah,  the  son  of  Ithiel,  the 
son  of  Jeshaiah.  _  8  And  after 
him  Gabbai,  Sallai,  nine  hundred 
twenty  and  eight.  9  And  Joel 
the  son  of  Zichri  was  their  over- 
seer; and  Judah  the  son  of  Has- 
senuah  was  second  over  the  city. 
1  Or,  the  vintage 


■  Lev.  27.  30 


*■  Num.  18. 


"  ch.  13.  12, 


d  Dt.  12.  6 


'  ch.  13.  10, 


/ch.  7.  4 
!'  ch.  10.  3+ 
''  ver.  18  ;  Is. 


fc  ver.  20 
'  Kzr.  2.  43 
'"  ch.  7.  57 


"  1  Chr. 

29 


«  ch.  3.  26  ; 
2  Chr.  27. 


"■  ver.  9,  14 


'  Ezr.  6.  8 ; 

7.  20 


487 


10  Of  the  priests :  Jedaiah  the 
son  of  Joiarib,  Jachin,  11  Seraiah 
the  son  of  Hilkiah,  the  son  of 
Meshullam,  the  son  of  Zadok,  the 
son  of  Meraioth,  the  son  of  Ahitub, 
the  ruler  of  the  house  of  God,  12 
and  their  brethren  that  did  the 
work  of  the  house,  eight  hundred 
twenty  and  two ;  and  Adaiah  the 
son  of  Jeroham,  the  son  of  Pelaliah, 
the  son  of  Amzi,  the  son  of  Zecha- 
riah, the  son  of  Pashhur,  the  son 
of  Malchijah,  1 3  and  his  brethren, 
chiefs  of  fathers'  houses,  two  hun- 
dred forty  and  two  ;  and  Amashsai 
the  son  of  Azarel,  the  son  of  Ahzai, 
the  son  of  Meshillemoth,  the  son 
of_  Immer,  14  and  their  brethren, 
mighty  men  of  valor,  a  hundred 
twenty  and  eight.  And  their  over- 
seer was  Zabdiel,  ^  the  son  of  Hag- 
gedolim. 

15  And  of  the  Levites:  Shema- 
iah  the  son  of  Hasshub,  the  son  of 
Azrikam,  the  son  of  Hashabiah, 
the  son  of  Bunni ;  16  and  Shab- 
bethai  and  Jozabad,  of  the  chiefs 
of  the  Levites,  who  had  the  over- 
sight of  "  the  outward  business  of 
the  house  of  God;  17  and  Matta- 
niah  the  son  of  Mica,  the  son  of 
Zabdi,  the  son  of  Asaph,  who  was 
the  chief  to  begin  the  thanksgiv- 
ing in  prayer,  and  Bakbukiah,  the 
second  among  his  brethren ;  and 
Abda  the  son  of  Shammua,  the  son 
of  Galal,  the  son  of  Jeduthun. 
18  All  the  Levites  in  "the  holy 
city  were  two  hundred  fourscoi'e 
and  four. 

1 9  Moreover  the  porters,  Akkub, 
Talmon,  and  their  brethren,  that 
kept  watch  at  the  gates,  were  a 
hundred  seventy  and  two.  20 
And  the  i"esidue  of  Israel,  of  the 
priests,  the  Levites,  were  in  all  the 
cities  of  Judah,  every  one  ^in  his 
inheritance.  21  But  *the  Nethi- 
nim dwelt  in  Ophel :  and  Ziha  and 
Gishpa  were  over  the  Nethinim. 

22  'The  overseer  also  of  the 
Levites  at  Jerusalem  was  Uzzi 
the  son  of  Bani,  the  son  of  Hash- 
abiah, the  son  of  Mattaniah, 
the  son  of  Mica,  of  the  sons 
of  Asaph,  the  singers,  over  the 
business  of  the  house  of  God.  23 
*  For  there  was  a  commandment 
from  the  king  concerning  them, 
and  ^a  settled  provision  for  the 
singers,  'as  every  day  required. 
24    And    Pethahiah    the    son     of 

2  Or,  one  of  the  qreat  men 

3  Or,  a  sure  ordinance  concerning 


11.25 


NEHEMIAH 


12.30 


other  Places  which  were  inhabited.    Priests  and  Levites  who  came  with  Zernbbabel.    Dedication  of 


Meshezabel,  of  the  children  of 
Zerah  the  son  of  Judah,  was  at 
the  king's  hand  in  all  matters 
concerning  the  people. 

25  And  as  for  the  villages,  with 
their  fields,  some  of  the  children 
of  Judah  dwelt  in  "  Kiriath-arba 
and  the  ^  towns  thereof,  and  in 
*Dibon  and  the  ■"  towns  thereof, 
and  in  Jekabzeel  and  the  villages 
£hereof,  26  and  in  Jeshua,  and 
in  Moladah,  and  Beth-pelet,  27 
and  in  Hazar-shual,  and  in  Beer- 
sheba  and  the  Howns  thereof, 
28  and  in  Ziklag,  and  in  Meconah 
and  in  the  ^  towns  thereof,  29  and 
in  En-rimmon,  and  in  Zorah,  and 
in  Jarmuth,  30  Zanoah,  Adullam, 
and  their  villages,  Lachish  and  the 
fields  thereof,  Azekah  and  the 
^  towns  thereof.  So  they  encamped 
from  Beer-sheba  unto  the  valley 
of  Hinnom.  31  The  children  of 
Benjamin  also  dwelt  from  Geba 
onivard,  at  ]\Iichmash  and  Aija, 
and  at  Beth-el  and  the  Howns 
thereof,  32  at  Anathoth,  Nob, 
Ananiah,  33  Hazor,  Ramah,  Git- 
taim,  34  Hadid,  Zeboim,  Neballat, 
35  Lod,  and  Ono,  '"^the  valley  of 
craftsmen.  36  And  of  the  Levites, 
certain  courses  in  Judah  were 
joined  to  Benjamin. 
-\  C\  Now  these  are  "the  priests 
JL  ^  and  the  Levites  that  went  up 
with  Zerubbabel  the  son  of  Sheal- 
tiel,  and  Jeshua :  Seraiah,  Jere- 
miah, Ezra,  2  Amariah,  Malluch, 
Hattush,  3  Shecaniah,  Rehum, 
Meremoth,  4  Iddo,  Ginnethoi,  Abi- 
jah,  5  Mijamin,  Maadiah,  Bilgah, 

6  Shemaiah,  and  Joiarib,  Jedaiah, 

7  Sallu,  Amok,  Hilkiah,  Jedaiah. 
These  were  the  chiefs  of  the  priests 
and  of  their  brethren  in  the  days 
of  .Jeshua. 

8  Moreover  the  Levites  :  Jeshua, 
Binnui,  Kadmiel,  Sherebiah,  Ju- 
dah, and  Mattaniah,  who  was 
over  ^  the  thanksgiving,  he  and  his 
brethren.  9  Also  Bakbukiah  and 
Unno,  their  brethren,  were  over 
against  them  ''according  to  their 
offices.  10  And  Jeshua  begat 
Joiakim,  and  Joiakim  begat  Elia- 
shib,  and  Eliashib  begat  Joiada, 
11  and  Joiada  begat  Jonathan, 
and  Jonathan  begat  Jaddua. 

12  And  in  the  days  of  Joiakim 
were  priests,  heads  of  fathers' 
houses :    of    Seraiah,   Meraiah ;   of 

1  Heb.  dauqhters. 

2  Or,  Ge-haharashim    See  1  Chr.  4.  14. 

3  Or,  the  choirs 


'  Josh.  14.  16 


i>  Josh.  13.  9, 
17 


"  Ezr.  2.  1 ; 

7.  7 
rf  ver.  24 


'ch.  11.  17 
/  ver.  9 


'  1  Chr. 
16 


>>■  ch.  8.  9 


'  1  Chr.  15. 
16,  28 


k  1  Chr.  9. 16 


'  ch.  13.  22, 
30 


Jeremiah,  Hananiah ;  13  of  Ezra, 
Meshullam ;  of  Amariah,  Jeho- 
hanan  ;  1 4  of  ■*  Malluchi,  Jona- 
than ;  of  Shebaniah,  Joseph;  15 
of  Harim,  Adna  ;  of  Meraioth,  Hel- 
kai ;  16  of  Iddo,  Zechariah;  of 
Ginnethon,  Meshullam ;  17  ofAbi- 
jah,  Zichri;  of  Miniamin,  of  Moa- 
diah,  Piltai;  18  of  Bilgah, 
Shammua;  of  Shemaiah,  Jehona- 
than;  19  and  of  Joiarib,  Matte- 
nai;  of  Jedaiah,  LTzzi;  20  of  Sallai, 
Kallai;  of  Amok.  Eber ;  21  of 
Hilkiah,  Hashabiah;  of  Jedaiah, 
Nethanel. 

22  As  for  the  Levites,  in  the 
days  of  Eliashib,  .Joiada,  and  Jo- 
hanan,  and  Jaddua,  there  were 
recorded  the  heads  of  fathers' 
houses ;  also  the  priests,  ^  in  the 
reign  of  Darius  the  Persian.  23 
The  sons  of  Levi,  heads  of  fathers' 
houses,  were  written  in  the  book 
of  the  chronicles,  even  until  the 
days  of  Johanan  the  son  of  Elia- 
shib. 24  And  the  chiefs  of  the 
Levites :  Hashabiah,  Sherebiah, 
and  Jeshua  the  son  of  Kadmiel, 
with  their  brethren  over  against 
them,  ""to  praise  and  give  thanks, 
according  to  the  commandment 
of  David  the  man  of  God, -^  watch 
next  to  watch.  25  Mattaniah, 
and  Bakbukiah,  Obadiah,  Meshul- 
lam, Talmon,  Akkub,  were  porters 
keeping  the  watch  at  -'the  store- 
houses of  the  gates.  26  These 
were  in  the  days  of  Joiakim  the 
son  of  Jeshua,  the  son  of  Jozadak, 
and  in  the  days  of  ''Nehemiah  the 
governor,  and  of  Ezra  the  priest 
the  scribe. 

27  And  at  the  dedication  of  the 
wall  of  Jerusalem  they  sought  the 
Levites  out  of  all  their  places,  to 
bring  them  to  Jerusalem,  to  keep 
the  dedication  with  gladness,  both 
with  thanksgivings,  and  with  sing- 
ing, 'with  cymbals,  psalteries,  and 
with  harps.  28  And  the  sons  of 
the  singers  gathered  themselves 
together,  both  out  of  the  ''plain 
round  about  Jerusalem,  and  from 
*  the  villages  of  the  Netophathites ; 
29  also  from  Beth-gilgal,  and  out 
of  the  fields  of  Geba  and  Azma- 
veth:  for  the  singers  had  builded 
them  villages  round  about  Jerusa- 
lem. 30  And  the  priests  and  the 
Levites  'purified  themselves;  and 
they  purified  the  people,  and  the 
gates,  and  the  wall. 


488 


*  Another  reading  is,  JUelicu. 
6  Or,  Circuit 


sOr,  to 


12.31 


NEHEMIAH 


13.7 


the  Wall.    Ordinances  for  the  Temple  Service.    Foreigners  excluded  from  the  Assembly.    Tobiah  driven  from  the  Temple 


31  Then  I  brought  up  the 
princes  of  Judah  upon  the  wall, 
and  appointed  two  great  com- 
panies that  gave  thanks  and  went 
in  procession;  "luhereof  one  went 
on  the  right  hand  upon  the  wall 
toward  *the  dung  gate:  32  and 
after  theui  went  Hoshaiah,  and 
half  of  the  princes  of  Judah,  33 
and  Azariah,ll]zra,  and  Meshullam, 
34  Judah,  and  Benjamin,  and 
Shemaiah,  and  Jeremiah,  35  and 
certain  of  the  pi'iests'  sons  with 
trumpets:  Zechariah  the  son  of 
Jonathan,  the  son  of  Shemaiah, 
the  son  of  Mattaniah,  the  son  of 
Micaiah,  the  son  of  Zaccur,  the 
son  of  Asaph;  36  and  his  breth- 
ren, Shemaiah,  and  Azarel,  J\lila- 
Jai,  Gilalai,  Maai,  Nethanel,  and 
Judah,  Hanani,  ''with  the  musical 
instruments  of  David  the  man  of 
God ;  and  Ezra  the  scribe  was  be- 
fore them.  37  And  by  ''the  foun- 
tain gate,  and  straight  before 
them,  they  went  up  by  "the  stairs 
of  the  city  of  David,  at  the  ascent 
of  the  wall,  above  the  house  of 
David,  even  unto  •''the  water  gate 
eastward. 

38  And  -"the  other  company  of 
them  that  gave  thanks  went  to 
meet  them,  and  I  after  them,  with 
the  half  of  the  people,  upon  the 
wall,  above  ''  the  tower  of  the 
furnaces,  even  unto  '  the  broad 
wall,  39  and  above  *  the  gate  of 
Ephraim,  and  by  '  the  old  gate, 
and  by  "'  the  fish  gate,  and  "  the 
tower  of  Hananel,  and  the  tower 
of  ^Hammeah,  even  unto  the  sheep 
gate :  and  they  stood  still  in  "  the 
gate  of  the  guard.  40  So  stood 
the  two  companies  of  them  that 
gave  thanks  in  the  house  of  God, 
and  I,  and  the  half  of  the  '■^rulers 
with  me;  41  and  the  priests,  Elia- 
kim,  Maaseiah,  Miniamin,  Micaiah, 
Elioenai,  Zechariah,  and  Hananiah, 
with  trumpets;  42  and  Maaseiah, 
and  Shemaiah,  and  Eleazar,  and 
IJzzi,  and  Jehohanan,  and  Malchi- 
jah,  and  Elam,  and  Ezer.  And  the 
singers  sang  loud,  with  Jezrahiah 
their  overseer.  _  43  And  they  of- 
fered great  sacrifices  that  day,  and 
rejoiced ;  for  God  had  made  them 
rejoice  with  great  joy;  and  the 
women  also  and  the  children  re- 
joiced :  so  that  the  joy  of  Jerusa- 
lem was  heard  even  afar  off. 

44  And  on  that  day  were  ^men 
appointed  over  the  chambers  for 

1  Or,  The  hundred  *  Or,  deputies 

17 


■^  ver.  38 
6ch.  2.  13 
<^  ver.  24 
d  ch.  2.  14 
« ch.  3.  15 
/ch.  3.  26 
'J  ver.  31 
''ch.  3.  11 
i  ch.  3.  H 
k  ch.  8.  16 
'  ch.  3.  6 
'"  ch.  3.  3 
"  ch.  3.  1 
"  cll.  3.  2r> 
P  ch.  13.  5, 
12,  13 


1  1  Chr.  2.5. 

1  ;  2(1.  1 
'■  2  Chr.  29. 


*ch.  11.  23 
'  Num.  18.  21 


"  ch.  9.  3 


"  ver.  23 ; 
Dt.  23.  3-5 


^  Num.  22. 
3-11 


v  ch.  9.  2 
'  Ex.  12.  38 


"  ch.  12.  44 


b  ch.  2.  10  ; 
6.  1,  17,  18 


'Num.  18.21 


d  ch.  5.  14 
'  Ezr.  6.  22 


the  treasures,  for  the  heave-offer- 
ings, for  the  first-fruits,  and  for 
the  tithes,  to  gather  into  them, 
accoixling  to  the  fields  of  the 
cities,  the  portions  ^appointed  by 
the  law  for  the  priests  and  Levites : 
for  Judah  rejoiced  for  the  priests 
and  for  the  Levites  that  ^waited. 
45  And  they  kept  the  charge  of 
their  God,  and  the  charge  of  the 
purification,  and  so  did  the  singers 
and  the  porters,  ^according  to  the 
commandment  of  David,  and  of 
Solomon  his  son.  46  For  in  the 
clays  of  David  and  '"Asaph  of  old 
Hhere  was  a  chief  of  the  singers, 
and  songs  of  j^raise  ancl  thanks- 
giving unto  God.  47  And  all 
Israel  in  the  days  of  Zerubbabel, 
and  in  the  days  of  Nehemiah, 
gave  the  portions  of  the  singers 
and  the  porters,  'as  every  day  re- 
quired: and  Hhey  set  apart  that 
vfhich  was  for  the  Levites;  and  the 
Levites  set  apart  that  which  was  for 
the  sons  of  Aaron. 
"1  O  _  On  that  day  "they  read 
XO  in  the  book  of  Moses  in  the 
audience  of  the  people ;  and  therein 
was  found  written,  that  "an  Am- 
monite and  a  IMoabite  should  not 
enter  into  the  assembly  of  God  for 
over,  2  because  they  met  not  the 
children  of  Israel  with  bread  and 
with  water,  but  '^  hired  Balaam 
against  them,  to  curse  them:  how- 
beit  our  God  turned  the  curse  into 
a  blessing.  3  And  it  came  to  pass, 
when  they  had  heard  the  law,  that 
•^they  separated  from  Israel  all  ^  the 
mixed  multitude. 

4  Now  before  this,  Eliashib  the 
priest,  "'who  was  appointed  over 
the ''chambers  of  the  house  of  our 
God,  being  allied  unto  ''Tobiah,  5 
had  prepared  for  him  a  great 
chamber,  where  aforetime  they 
laid  the  meal-offerings,  the  frank- 
incense, and  the  vessels,  and  the 
tithes  of  the  grain,  the  new  wine, 
and  the  oil,  "^  which  were  given 
by  commandment  to  the  Levites, 
and  the  singers,  and  the  porters; 
and  the  heave-offerings  for  the 
priests.  6  But  in  all  this  time  I 
was  not  at  Jerusalem;  for  in  ''the 
two  and  thirtieth  year  of  "Artax- 
erxes  king  of  Babylon  I  went  unto 
the  king:  and  after  certain  days 
asked  I  leave  of  the  king,  7  and  I 
came  to  Jerusalem,  and  understood 

^  Heb.  of  the  law.  *  Heb.  stood. 

5  A  nother  reading  is,  there  were  chi^s. 

6  Heb.  chamber. 


13.8 


NEHEMIAH 


13.29 


Tobiah  expelled  from  the  Temple.    Payment  of  Tithes  enjoined.    Sabbath-breaking  suppressed.    Mixed  Harriages  condemned 


the  evil  that  Eliashib  had  done  for 
Tobiah,  "in  preparing  him  a  cham- 
ber in  the  courts  of  the  house  of 
God.  8  And  it  grieved  me  sore: 
therefore  I  cast  forth  all  the  house- 
hold stuff  of  Tobiah  out  of  the 
chamber.  9  Then  I  commanded, 
and  "they  cleansed  the  chambers: 
and  thither  brought  I  again  the 
vessels  of  the  house  of  God,  with 
the  meal-offerings  and  the  frankin- 
cense. 

10  And   I   T)erceived    that   ''the 

Eortions  of  the  Levites  had  not 
een  given  them;  so  that  the 
Levites  and  the  singers,  that  did 
the  work,  were  fled  ''every  one  to 
his  field.  11  Then  "contended  I 
with  the  ^rulers,  and  said,  -^Why 
is  the  house  of  God  forsaken  1  Arid 
I  ga1}hered  them  together,  and  set 
them  in  their  place.  12  Then 
brought  all  Judah  ^the  tithe  of 
the  grain  and  the  new  wine  and 
the  oil  unto  the  treasuries.  13 
And  I  made  treasurers  over  the 
treasuries,  tShelemiah  the  priest, 
and  Zadok  the  scribe,  and  of  the 
Levites,  Pedaiah :  and  next  to 
them  was  Hanan  the  son  of  Zac- 
cur,  the  son  of  Mattaniah ;  for 
''they  were  counted  faithful,  and 
their  business  was  to  distribute 
unto  their  bi-ethren.  14  'Remem- 
ber me,  O  _my  God,  concerning 
this,  and  wipe  not  out  my  good 
deeds  that  I  have  done  for  the 
house  of  my  God,  and  for  the 
observances  thereof. 

15  In  those  days  saw  I  in  Judah 
some  men  treading  winepresses 
*on  the  sabbath,  and  bringing  in 
^sheaves,  and  lading  asses  there- 
rvith ;  as  also  wine,  grapes,  and 
figs,  and  all  manner  of  burdens, 
'which  they  brought  into  Jerusa- 
lem on  the  sabbath  day :  and  "'I 
testified  against  them  _  in  the  day 
wherein  they  sold  victuals.  16 
There  dwelt  men  of  _  Tyre  also 
therein,  who  brought  in  fish,  and 
all  manner  of  wares,  and  sold  on 
the  sabbath  unto  the  children  of 
Judah,  and  in  Jerusalem.  1 7  Then 
"I  contended  with  the  nobles  of 
Judah,  and  said  unto  them,  What 
evil  thing  is  this  that  ye  do,  and 
profane  the  sabbath  day  1  18"  Did 
not  your  fathers  thus,  and  did  not 
our  God  bring  all  this  evil  upon  us, 
and  upon  this  city"?  yet  ye  bring 
more  wrath  upon  Israel  by  profan- 
ing the  sabbath. 

1  Or,  deputies         2  Or,  heaps  of  grain 


"  ver.  5 
>>  2  Chr.  29. 

6, 16, 16 
"^  ch.  10.  37 
d  ch.  12.   2S, 

29 
*  ver.  17,  25 
/  ch.  10.  39 
y  ch.  10.  37  ; 

12.  44 
h  ch.  7.  2 
'  ver.  22,  31 ; 

ch.  6.  19 
k  Ex.  20.  8  ; 

34.21 
'  ch.  10.  31 
"^  ver.  21 ;  ch. 

9.  29 
"ver.  11,25 
"  Ezr.  9.  13  ; 

Jer.  17.  21 


''  Lev.  23.  32 
^  ver.  15 


■  ch.  12.  30 ; 
1  Chr.  15. 


'  ver.  14,  31 


'  ch.  10.  30 ; 

PJzr.  9.  2 
"  ch.  4.  7 
"  ver,  1 ; 

Ezr.  9.  1 


==  ver.  11,  17 

y  Dt.  25.  2 

'  ch.  10.  29, 
30 

■^  1  K.  11.  1 


(>  1  K.  3.  13  ; 
2  (Jhr.  1.  12 


"  ver.  23 ; 
Ezr.  10.  2 


d  ch.  2.  10,  19 
"  ch.  6.  14 
/Num.25.  13 


490 


19  ^And  it  came  to  pass  that, 
when  the  gates  of  Jerusalem  began 
to  be  dark  before  the  sabbath,  I 
commanded  that  the  doors  should 
be  shut,  and  commanded  that  they 
should  not  be  opened  till  after  the 
sabbath  :  and  some  of  my  servants 
set  I  over  the  gates,  that  there 
should  no  burden  be  brought  in  on 
the  sabbath  day.  20  So  the  mer- 
chants and  sellers  of  all  kind  of 
wares  lodged  without  Jerusalem 
once  or  twice.  21  Then  «I  testi- 
fied against  them,  and  said  unto 
them.  Why  lodge  ye  ^  about  the 
wall  1  if  ye  do  so  again,  I  will  lay 
hands  on  you.  From  that  time 
forth  came  they  no  more  on  the 
sabbath.  22  And  I  commanded  the 
Levites  that  ''they  should  purify 
themselves,  and  that  they  should 
come  and  keep  the  gates,  to  sanc- 
tify the  sabbath  day.  '  Remember 
unto  me,  O  my  God,  this  also,  and 
spare  me  according  to  the  great- 
ness of  thy  lovingkindness. 

23  In  those  days  also  saw  I  the 
Jews  'that  ^had  married  women 
of  "Ashdod,  of  "Ammon,  and  of 
Moab  :  24  and  their  children  spake 
half  in  the  speech  of  Ashdod,  and 
could  not  speak  in  the  Jews'  lan- 
guage, but  according  to  the  lan- 
guage of  each  people.  25  And""! 
contended  with  them,  and  ^  cursed 
them,  and  ^  smote  certain  of  them, 
and  plucked  off  their  hair,  and 
'  made  them  swear  by  God,  saying, 
Ye  shall  not  give  your  daughters 
unto  their  sons,  nor  take  their 
daughters  for  your  sons,  or  for 
your.selves.  26  "Did  not  Solomon 
king  of  Israel  sin  by  these  things  ? 
*yet  among  many  nations  was 
there  no  king  like  him,  and  he  was 
beloved  of  his  God,  and  God  made 
him  king  over  all  Israel :  neverthe- 
less even  him  did  foreign  women 
cause  to  sin.  27  Shall  we  then 
hearken  xmto  you  to  do  all  this 
great  evil,  "  to  trespa.ss  against  our 
God  in  marrying  foreign  women  % 

28  And  one  of  the  sons  of  Joiada, 
the  son  of  Eliashib  the  high  priest, 
was  son-in-law  to  ''Sanballat  the 
Horonite :  therefore  I  chased  him 
from  me.  29  "Remember  them,  O 
my  God,  ^  because  they  have  defiled 
the  priesthood,  and  the  -^covenant 
of  the  priesthood,  and  of  the  Le- 
vites. 

3  Heb.  before. 

*  Heb.  had  made  to  dwell  with  them. 
I      5  Or,  reviled     «  Heb.  for  the  defilinga  of  &c. 


13.30 


NEHEMIAH 

Recapitalatiou 


13.31 


30  "  Thus  cleansed  I  them  from 
^all  foreigners,  and  appointed 
charges  for  the  priests  and  for 
the  Levites,  every  one  in  his  work  ; 

1  Or,  everything  foreign 


<»  ch.  10.  30 


6  ch.  10.  34 
"  ver.  14,  22 


31  and  *for  the  wood-offering,  at 
times  appointed,  and  for  the  first- 
fruits.  "  Remember  me,  O  my  God, 
for  good. 


4:91 


THE   BOOK   OP 

ESTHER 


The  Feast  of  Ahasneras.    Qaeea  Tashti  rcfiiiies  to  attend  it.    She  is  therefore  deposed 


INow  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
days  of  ^"Ahasuerus  (this  is 
Ahasuerus  who  reigned  *  from  India 
even  unto  Ethiopia,  over  a  "hun- 
dred and  seven  and  twenty  prov- 
inces), 2  that  in  those  days,  when 
the  king  Ahasuerus  sat  on  the 
throne  of  his  kingdom,  which  was 
in  ''Shushan  the  '-palace,  3  in  the 
third  year  of  his  reign,  "  he  made  a 
feast  unto  all  his  princes  and  his 
servants  ;  the  power  of  Persia  and 
Media,  the  nobles  and  princes  of 
the  provinces,  being  before  him ; 

4  when  he  showed  the  riches  of 
his  glorious  kingdom  and  the  honor 
of  his  excellent  majesty  many  days, 
even  a  hundred  and  fourscore  days. 

5  And  when  these  days  were  ful- 
filled, the  king  made  a  feast  unto 
all  the  people  that  were  present  in 
Shushan  the  palace,  both  great  and 
small,  seven  days,  in  the  court  of 
■^the  garden  of  the  king's  palace. 
G  There  ivere  hangings  of  *  white 
cloth,  of  *  green,  and  of  blue,  fast- 
ened with  cords  of  fine  linen  and 
purple  to  silver  rings  and  pillars 
of  marble  :  '■'  the  couches  were  of 
gold  and  silver,  uijon  a  pavement 
^  of  red,  and  white,  and  yellow,  and 
black  marble.  7  And  they  gave 
them  drink  in  vessels  of  gold  (the 
vessels  being  diverse  one  from  an- 
other), and  royal  wine  in  abun- 
dance, ''according  to  the  "bounty 
of  the  king.  8  And  the  drinking 
was  according  to  the  law  ;  none 
could  compel :  for  so  the  king  had 
appointed  to  all  the  officers  of  his 
house,  that  they  should  do  accord- 
ing to  every  man's  pleasure. 

9  Also  Vashti  the  queen  made  a 
feast  for  the  women  in  the  royal 
house  which  belonged  to  king 
Ahasuerus.  10  On  the  seventh 
day,  when  the  heart  of  the  king 
was  *  merry  with  wine,  he  com- 
manded Mehuman,  Bizthfv  Har- 
bona,  Bigtha,  and  Abagtha,  Zethar, 

1  Or,  Xerxes    Heb.  Ahashverosh.      2  Or,  castle 
3  Or,  fine  cloth,  white  and  blue      *  Or,  cotton 
5  Or,  of  porphyry,  and  white  marhli'.  and  ala- 
baster, and  stone  of  blue  color  o  Heb.  hand. 


"  Ezr.  4.  6  ; 
Dan.  9.  1 

&  ch.  8.  9 
'  ell.  9.  80 


d  Neh.  1.  1 
«ch.  2.. 18 


/ch.  7.  7,  8 


"  Ezek.  23. 
41 ;  Am.  6. 


1  ch.  2.  18 
« Judg.  16. 

25 


*  ch.  2.  17 ; 

6.  8 
'  Jer.  10.  7 ; 

Dan.  2.  2 
"'  1  Chr.  12. 

32 
"  2  K.  25.  19  ; 

Mt.  18.  10 


492 


and  Carcas,  the  seven  'chamber- 
lains that  ministered  in  the  pres- 
ence of  Ahasuerus  the  king,  11  to 
bring  Vashti  the  queen  before  the 
king  with  *the  crown  royal,  to 
show  the  peoples  and  the  princes 
her  beauty ;  for  she  was  fair  to 
look  on.  12  But  the  queen  Vashti 
refused  to  come  at  the  king's 
commandment  by  the  chamber- 
lains :  therefore  was  the  king  very 
wroth,  and  his  anger  burned  in 
him. 

13  Then  the  king  said  to  'the 
wise  men,  ™who  knew  the  times 
(for  so  was  the  king's  manner  to- 
ward all  that  knew  law  and  judg- 
ment; 14  and  the  next  unto  him 
were  Carshena,  Shethar,  Admatha, 
Tarshish,  Meres,  Marsena,  and  Me- 
mucan,  the  seven  princes  of  Persia 
and  Media,  "  who  saw  the  king's 
face,  and  sat  first  in  the  king- 
dom), 15  What  shall  we  do  unto 
the  queen  Vashti  according  to  law, 
because  she  hath  not  done  the  bid- 
ding of  the  king  Ahasuerus  by  the 
chamberlains'?  16  And  Memucan 
answered  before  the  king  and  the 
princes,  Vashti  the  queen  hath  not 
done  wrong  to  the  king  only,  but 
also  to  all  the  princes,  and  to  all 
the  peoples  that  are  in  all  the 
provinces  of  the  king  Ahasuerus. 
17  For  this  deed  of  tbe  queen  will 
come  abroad  unto  all  women,  to 
make  their  husbands  contemptible 
in  their  eyes,  when  it  shall  be  I'e- 
ported.  The  king  Ahasuerus  com- 
manded Vashti  the  queen  to  be 
brought  in  before  him,  but  she 
came  not.  18  And  this  day  will 
the  princesses  of  Persia  and  Media 
who  have  heard  of  the  deed  of  the 
queen  *say  the  like  unto  all  the 
king's  princes.  So  will  there  arise 
®  much  contempt  and  wrath.  1 9  If 
it  please  the  king,  let  there  go  forth 
a  royal  commandment  from  him, 
and  let  it  be  written  among  the 
laws  of  the  Persians  and  the  Medes, 

'  Or,  eunuchs  (and  so  In  ver.  12,  &c.) 
8  Or,  tell  it  9  Or,  enough  ■ 


1.20 


ESTHER 


2.17 


A  Sobstitate  is  sought  for.    Esther  chosen  to  he  (|aeen 


^ "  that  it  be  not  altered,  that  Vashti 
come  no  more  before  king  Ahasue- 
rus ;  and  let  the  king  give  her 
royal  estate  '^  unto  another  that  is 
better  than  she.  20  And  when  the 
king's  decree  which  he  shall  make 
shall  be  published  throughout  all 
his  kingdom  (for  it  is  great),  *all 
the  wives  will  give  to  their  hus- 
bands honor,  both  to  great  and 
small.  21  And  the  saying  pleased 
the  king  and  the  princes  ;  and  the 
king  did  according  to  the  word  of 
Memucan :  22  for  he  sent  letters 
into  all  the  king's  provinces,  ""into 
every  province  according  to  the 
writing  thereof,  and  to  every  peo- 
ple after  their  language,  that  every 
man  should  bear  rule  in  his  own 
house,  and  should  speak  according 
to  the  language  of  his  people. 

2  After  these  things,  ''when 
the  wrath  of  king  Ahasuerus 
was  pacified,  he  remembered  Vashti, 
and  what  she  had  done,  and  "  what 
was  decreed  against  her.  2  Then 
said  the  king's  servants  that  min- 
istered unto  him.  Let  there  be  fair 
young  virgins  sought  for  the  king : 
3  and  let  the  king  appoint  oflBcers 
in  •''all  the  provinces  of  nis  kingdom, 
that  they  may  gather  together  all 
the  fair  young  virgins  unto  Shu- 
shan  the  palace,  to  the  house  of 
the  women,  unto  the  custody  of 
^^Hegai  the  king's  chamberlain, 
keeper  of  the  women ;  and  ''  let 
their  things  for  purification  be 
given  them ;  4  and  let  the  maiden 
that  pleaseth  the  king  be  queen 
instead  of  Vashti.  And  the  thing 
pleased  the  king;  and  he  did  so. 

5  There  was  a  certain  Jew  in 
Shushan  the  palace,  whose  name 
was  '  Mordecai,  the  son  of  Jair,  the 
son  of  Shimei,  the  son  of  Kish,  a 
Benjamite,  6  *who  had  been  car- 
ried away  from  Jerusalem  with 
the  captives  that  had  been  carried 
away  with  *  Jeconiahking  of  Judah, 
whom  Nebuchadnezzar  the  king 
of  Babylon  had  carried  away.  7 
And  he  ^brought  up  Hadassah, 
that  is,  '■  Esther,  his  uncle's  daugh- 
ter :  for  she  had  neither  father  nor 
mother,  and  the  maiden  was  fair 
and  beautiful ;  and  when  her  father 
and  mother  were  dead,  Mordecai 
took  her  for  his  own  daughter. 

8  So  it  came  to  pass,  when  the 
king's  commandment  and  his  de- 

1  Heb.  that  it  pass  not  away. 

2  Heb.  unto  her  companion.      8  Heb.  Heoee. 

<  In  2  K.  24.  6,  Jehoiachin.      ^  Heb.  nourished. 


"■  ch.  8.  8 ; 

Dan.  6.  8 
6  Eph.  5.  22 ; 

Col.  3.  IS 
"  ch.  3.  12 ; 

8.  9 
d  ch.  7.  10 
"  ch.  1.  19,  20 
/ch.  1.  1,  2 
'■'  ver.  8,  15 
''  ver.  9,  12 
'  ch.  3.  2 
k  2  K.  24.  14, 

16 

'  ver.  15 


'  ver.  3 
'  ver.  3,  15 
'  ver.  3, 12 


1  ver.  7  ;  ch. 
9.29 


cree  was  heard,  and  *"  when  many 
maidens  were  gathered  together 
unto  Shushan  the  palace,  to  the 
custody  of  "Hegai,  that  Esther 
was  taken  into  the  king's  house, 
to  the  custody  of  Hegai,  keeper  of 
the  women.  9  And  the  maiden 
pleased  him,  and  she  obtained 
kindness  of  him;  and  he  speedily 
gave  her  her  "  things  for  purifica- 
tion, with  her  portions,  and  the 
seven  maidens  who  were  meet  to 
be  given  her  out  of  the  king's 
house :  and  he  removed  her  and 
her  maidens  to  the  best  place  of  the 
house  of  the  women.  10  ^Esther 
had  not  made  known  her  people 
nor  her  kindred  ;  for  Mordecai  had 
charged  her  that  she  should  not 
make  it  known.  11  And  Mor- 
decai walked  every  day  before  the 
court  of  the  women's  house,  to 
know  how  Esther  did,  and  what 
would  become  of  her. 

12  Now  when  the  turn  of  every 
maiden  was  come  to  go  in  to  king 
Ahasuerus,  after  that  it  had  been 
done  to  her  according  to  the  law 
for  the  women  twelve  months  (for 
so  were  the  days  of  their  purifica- 
tions accomplished,  to  wit,  six 
naonths  with  oil  of  myrrh,  and 
six  months  with  sweet  odors  and 
with  the  things  for  the  purifying 
of  the  women),  13  then  in  this 
wise  came  the  maiden  unto  the 
king  :  Whatsoever  she  desired  was 
given  her  to  go  with  her  out  of 
the  house  of  the  women  unto  the 
king's  house.  14  In  the  evening 
she  went,  and  on  the  morrow  she 
returned  into  the  second  house 
of  the  women,  to  the  custody  of 
Shaashgaz,  the  king's  chamber- 
lain, who  kept  the  concubines : 
she  came  in  unto  the  king  no 
more,  except  the  king  delighted 
in  her,  and  she  were  called  by 
name.  15  Now  when  the  turn  of 
Esther,  *the  daughter  of  Abihail 
the  uncle  of  Mordecai,  who  had 
taken  her  for  his  daughter,  was 
come  to  go  in  unto  the  king,  she 
required  nothing  but  what  *■  Hegai 
fhe  king's  chamberlain,  the  keeper 
of  the  women,  appointed.  And 
Esther  obtained  favor  in  the  sight 
of  all  them  that  looked  upon  her. 

16  So  Esther  \vas  taken  unto 
king  Ahasuerus  into  his  house 
royal  in  the  tenth  month,  which 
is  the  month  Tebeth,  in  the  seventh 
year  of  his  reign.  1 7  And  the  king 
loved  Esther  above  all  the  women. 


493 


2.18 


ESTHER 


3.13 


Mordecai  saves  the  King's  life.    Haman  promoted.    Mordecai  refases  to  do  him  Homage.    Haman  procures  a  Decree  for  tlie 


and  she  obtained  favor  and  kind- 
ness in  his  sight  more  than  all  the 
virgins ;  so  that  "he  set  the  royal 
ci'own  upon  her  head,  and  made 
her  queen  instead  of  Vashti.  18 
Then  *  the  king  made  a  great  feast 
unto  all  his  princes  and  his  ser- 
vants, even  Estlier's  feast ;  and 
he  made  a  ^release  to  the  prov- 
inces, and  gave  gifts,  '^  according 
to  the  '•^bounty  of  the  king. 

19  And  ''when  the  virgins  were 
gathered  together  the  second  time, 
then  Mordecai "  was  sitting  in  the 
king's  gate.  20  -^Esther  had  not 
yet  made  known  her  kindred 
nor  her  people ;  as  Mordecai  had 
charged  her :  for  Esther  did  the 
commandment  of  Mordecai,  like 
"as  Avhen  she  was  brought  up 
with  him.  2 1  In  those  days,  while 
Mordecai  was  sitting  in  the  king's 
gate,  two  of  the  king's  cham- 
berlains, ''Bigthan  and  Teresh,  of 
those  that  kept  the  threshold,  were 
wroth,  and  sought  to  lay  hands  on 
the  king  Aliasuerus.  22  And  the 
thing  became  known  to  Mordecai, 
•who  showed  it  unto  Esther  the 
queen ;  and  Esther  told  the  king 
thereof  in  Mordecai's  name.  23 
And  when  inquisition  was  made 
of  the  matter,  and  it  was  found  to 
be  so,  they  were  both  hanged  on 
a  tree :  and  it  was  written  in  *  the 
b9ok  of  the  chronicles  before  the 
king. 

3  After  these  things  did  king 
Ahasuerus  '  promote  Haman 
the  son  of  Hammedatha  '"the 
Agagite,  and  "advanced  him,  and 
set  his  seat  above  all  the  princes 
that  were  with  him.  2  And  all  the 
king's  servants,  that  were  in  the 
king's  gate,  bowed  down,  and  did 
reverence  to  Haman  ;  for  the  king 
had  so  commanded  concerning  him. 
But  "Mordecai  bowed  not  down, 
nor  did  him  reverence.  3  Then 
the  king's  servants,  that  were  in 
Pthe^  king's  gate,  said  unto  Mor- 
decai, *Why  transgressest  thou  the 
king's  commandment  ?  4  Now  it 
came  to  pass,  when  they  spake 
daily  unto  him.  and  he  hearkened 
not  unto  them,  that  they  told 
Haman,  to  see  whether  ]\Iordecai's 
^matters  would  stand  :  for  he  had 
told  them  that  he  was  a  Jew.  5 
And  when  Haman  saw  that  Mor- 
decai bowed  not  down,  nor  did 
him  reverence,  then  was  Haman 
full  of  wrath.     6  But  he  thought 

5  Heb.  rest.      *  Heb.  hand.      s  Or,  words 


"  ch.  1.  n 
''ch.  1.  3 
"  ch.  1.  7 
<i  Ter.  3,  4 
'  ver.  21 ;  ch. 

3.  2 
/ver.  10 
"  ver.  7 
''  ch.  6.  2 
i  ch.  6.  1,  2 
fc  ch.  10.  2 
'  ch.  5.  11 
"'  ver.  10 ;  ch. 

8.3 
"  ch.  5.  11 
"  ch.  5.  9 
P  ch.  2.  19 
9  ver.  2 


■  ch.  9.  24-20 
'  Ezr.  e.  15 


t  Ezr.  4.  12- 
Ij ;  Acts 
16.  20,  21 


'  ch.  8.  2  ; 
Gen.  41.  42 


"  ver.  1 

==  ch.  7.  6 


"  ch.  8.  9 


■  Ezr.  8.  36 


"■  ch.  8.  8,  10 
1  K.  21.  8 

f-ch 
14; 

30. 
'•ch. 

8.  10, 
2Chr. 
6 

7.  4 

rich. 

8.  12 

"^ch.  S.  11; 
y.  10 

494 


scorn  t9  lay  hands  on  Mordecai 
alone ;  for  they  had  made  known 
to  him  the  people  of  Mordecai : 
wherefore  Haman  sought  to  de- 
stroy all  the  Jews  that  were 
throughout  the  whole  kingdom 
of  Ahasuerus,  even  the  people  of 
Mordecai. 

7  In  the  lirst  month,  which  is 
the  month  Nisan,  in  the  twelfth 
year  of  king  Ahasuerus,  ""they 
cast  Pur,  that  is,  the  lot,  before 
Haman  from  day  to  day,  and  from 
month  to  month,  to  the  twelfth 
month,  which  is  '  the  month  Adar. 
8  And  Haman  said  unto  king 
Ahasuerus,  There  is  a  certain  peo- 
ple scattered  abroad  and  ^dis- 
persed among  the  peoples  in  all 
the  provinces  of  thy  kingdom ; 
and  '  their  laws  are  diverse  from 
those  of  every  people ;  neither  keep 
they  the  king's  laws :  therefore  it 
is  not  "for  the  king's  profit  to 
suffer  them.  9  If  it  please  the 
king,  let  it  be  written  that  they 
be  destroyed :  and  I  will  pay  ten 
thousand  talents  of  silver  into  the 
hands  of  those  that  have  the  charge 
of  the  king's  business,  to  bring  it 
into  the  king's  treasuries.  10  And 
"the  king  took  his  ring  from  his 
hand,  and  gave  it  unto  Haman  the 
son  of  Hammedatha  "  the  Agagite, 
^the  Jews'  enemy.  11  And  the 
king  said  unto  Haman,  The  silver 
is  given  to  thee,  the  people  also, 
to  do  with  them  as  it  seemeth  good 
to  thee. 

12"  Then  were  the  king's  ®  scribes 
called  in  the  first  month,  on  the 
thirteenth  day  thereof ;  and  there 
was  written  according  to  all  that 
Haman  commanded  unto  ^  the 
king's  satraps,  and  to  the  gov- 
ernors that  were  over  every  prov- 
ince, and  to  the  princes  of  every 
people,  to  every  province  accord- 
ing to  the  writing  thereof,  and 
to  every  people  after  their  lan- 
guage ;  "  in  the  name  of  king  Ahas- 
uerus was  it  written,  and  it  was 
sealed  witli  the  king's  ring.  13 
And  letters  were  sent  by  ''posts 
into  all  the  king's  provinces,  ''to 
destroy,  to  slay,  and  to  cause  to 
perish,  all  Jews,  both  young  and 
old,  little  children  and  women, 
''in  one  day,  even  upon  the  thir- 
teenth _c?a.y  of  the  twelfth  month, 
which  is  the  month  Adar,  and  "  to 
take  the  spoil  of  them  for  a  prey. 

■•  Or,  separated        ^  Or,  meet  for  the  king 
6  Or,  secretaries 


3.14 


ESTHER 


6.4 


DestrnctJon  of  the  Jews.    Mordecai's  Consternation.    He  persuades  Esther  to  intercede  for  the  Jews.    Esther's  Biinqaet 


14  "A  copy  of  the  writing,  Hhat 
the  decree  should  be  given  out  in 
every  province,  was  pubHshed  unto 
all  the  peoples,  that  they  should  be 
ready  against  that   day.     15  The 

Eosts  went  forth  in  haste  by  the 
ing's  commandment,  and  the  de- 
cree was  given  out  in  tShushan  the 
palace.  And  the  king  and  Haman 
sat  down  to  drink;  but  ''the  city 
of  Shushan  was  penolexed. 

4  Now  when  Alordecai  knew 
''all  that  was  done,  Mordecai 
rent  his  clothes,  and  put  on  sack- 
cloth with  ashes,  and  went  out 
into  the  midst  of  the  city,  and 
cried  with  a  loud  and  a  bitter  cry  ; 
2  and  he  came  even  before  the 
king's  gate  :  for  none  might  enter 
within  the  king's  gate  clothed  with 
sackcloth.  3  And  in  every  prov- 
ince, whithersoever  the  king's  com- 
mandment and  his  decree  came, 
there  was  great  mourning  among 
the  Jews,  and  ■*  fasting, ^and  weep- 
ing, and  wailing ;  and  "  many  lay 
in  sackcloth  and  ashes. 

4  And  Esther's  maidens  and  her 
chamberlains  came  and  told  it  her ; 
and  the  queen  was  exceedingly 
grieved :  and  she  sent  raiment  to 
clothe  Mordecai,  a^nd  to  take  his 
sackcloth  from  oft"  him  ;  but  he 
received  it  not.  5  Then  called 
Esther  for  Hatliach,  one  of  the 
king's  chamberlains,  whom  he  had 
appointed  to  attend  upon  her,  and 
charged  him  to  go  to  Mordecai,  to 
know  what  this  was,  and  why  it 
was.  6  So  Hathach  went  forth  to 
Mordecai  unto  the  broad  place  of 
the  city,  which  was  before  the 
king's  gate.  7  And  Mordecai  told 
him  of  all  that  had  happened  unto 
him,  and  '  the  exact  sum  of  the 
money  that  Haman  had  promised 
to  pay  to  the  king's  treasuries  for 
the  Jews,  to  destroy  them.  8  Also 
he  gave  him -^  the  copy  of  the  writ- 
ing of  the  decree  that  was  given 
out  in  Shushan  to  destroy  tliem, 
to  show  it  unto  Esther,  and  to 
declare  it  unto  her,  and  to  charge 
her  that  she  should  go  in  unto  the 
king,  to  make  supplication  unto 
him,  and  to  make  request  before 
him,  for  her  people. 

9  And  Hathach  came  and  told 
Esther  the  words  of  Mordecai.  10 
Then  Esther  spake  unto  Hathach, 
and    gave    him    a   message    unto 

1  Or.  to  he  given  out  for  a  decree 

2  Heb.  sackcloth  ana  ashes  were  spread  under 
many. 


"  ch.  8.  13,  14 
6  ch.  8.  15 
"^  ch.  3.  8-10 ; 

•J  S.  1.  11 ; 

Jon.  3.  5,  0 
•i  ver.  16 
<■  ch.  3.  9 
/ch.  3.  14 


"  ch.  5.  1 ; 

G.  4 
''  Dan.  2.  9 
'  ch.  5.  2 ; 

8.4 


*  ch.  5.  1 


'  ch.  4.  16 


'  ch.  4.  11 ; 
6.  4 


"  ch.  2.  9 


'  ch.  4.  11 ; 

8.  4 


P  ch.  7.  2 ; 
Mk.  6.  23 


Mordecai,  saying:  11  All  the 
king's  servants,  and  the  people 
of  the  king's  provinces,  do  know, 
that  whosoever,  whether  man  or 
woman,  "  shall  come  unto  the  king 
into  the  inner  court,  who  is  not 
called,  ''there  is  one  law  for  him, 
that  he  be  put  to  death,  except 
those  '  to  whom  the  king  shall 
hold  out  the  golden  sceptre,  that 
he  maj^  live :  but  I  nave  not 
been  called  to  come  in  unto  the 
king  these  thirty  days.  12  And 
they  told  to  Mordecai  Esther's 
words. 

13  Then  Mordecai  bade*  them 
return  answer  unto  Esther,  Think 
not  with  thyself  that  thou  shalt 
escape  in  the  king's  house,  more 
than  all  the  Jews.  14  For  if  thou 
altogether  boldest  thy  peace  at 
this  time,  then  will  relief  and  de- 
liverance arise  to  the  Jews  from 
another  place,  but  thou  and  thy 
father's  house  will  perish :  and 
who  knoweth  whether  thou  art 
not  come  to  the  kingdom  for  such 
a  time  as  thisl  15  Then  Esther 
bade  them  return  answer  unto 
Mordecai,  16  Go,  gather  together 
all  the  Jews  that  are  present  in 
Shushan,  and  fast  ye  for  me,  and 
neither  eat  nor  drink  *  three  days, 
night  or  day :  I  also  and  my 
maidens  will  fast  in  like  manner; 
and  so  will  I  go  in  unto  the  king, 
which  is  not  according  to  the  law : 
and  if  I  perish,  I  perish.  17  So 
Mordecai  went  his  way,  and  did 
according  to  all  that  Esther  had 
commanded  him. 

5Novv  it  came  to  pass  'on 
the  third  day,  that  Esther  put 
on  her  royal  apparel,  and  stood 
'"in  the  inner  court  of  the  king's 
house,  over  against  the  king's 
hou.se:  and  the  king  sat  upon  his 
royal  throne  in  the  royal  house, 
over  against  the  entrance  of  the 
house.  2  And  it  was  so,  when 
the  king  saw  Esther  the  queen 
standing  in  the  court,  that  "she 
obtained  favor  in  his  sight ;  and 
"the  king  held  out  to  Esther  the 
golden  sceptre  that  was  in  his 
hand.  So  Esther  drew  near,  and 
touched  the  top  of  the  sceptre. 
3  Then  said  the  king  unto  her, 
What  wilt  thou,  queen  Esther^ 
and  what  is  thy  request  1  it  shall 
be  given  thee  •''even  to  the  half 
of  the  kingdom.  4  And  Esther 
said,  If  it  seem  good  unto  the 
king,    let   the    king   and    Haman 


495 


5.5 


ESTHER 


6.12 


Tlie  King  and  Haman  feast  with  Esther.    Haman  has  a  (iallows  made  for  Mordecai.    Mordecai  honored  by  the  King 


come  this  day  unto  the  banquet 
that  I  have  prepared  for  him. 

5  Then  the  king  said,  "Cause 
Haman  to  make  haste,  that  it 
may  be  done  as  Esther  hath  said. 
So  the  king  and  Haman  came  to 
the  banquet  that  Esther  had  pre- 
pared. 6  And  Hhe  king  said 
unto  Esther  at  the  banquet  of 
wine,  "  What  is  thy  petition  1  and 
it  shall  be  granted  thee  :  and  what 
is  thy  request?  even  to  the  half  of 
the  kingdom  it  shall  be  performed. 
7  Then  answered  Esther,  and  said. 
My  petition  and  my  request  is  :  8 
''If  I  have  found  favor  in  the  sight 
of  the  king,  and  if  it  please  the 
king  to  grant  my  petition,  and  to 
perform  my  request,  let  the  king 
and  Haman  come  to  "  the  banquet 
that  I  shall  prepare  for  them,  and 

I  will  do  to-morrow  as  the  king 
hath  said. 

9  Then  went  Haman  forth  that 
day  joyful  and  glad  of  heart :  but 
when  Haman  saw  Mordecai  •'^in 
the  king's  gate,  "that  he  stood 
not  up  nor  ^  moved  for  him,  he 
was  filled  with  wrath  against 
Mordecai.  _  10  Nevertheless  Ha- 
man refrained  himself,  and  went 
home ;  and  he  sent  and  fetched 
his  friends  and  *  Zeresh  his  wife. 

II  And  Haman  recounted  unto 
them  the  glory  of  his  riches,  and 
*the  multitude  of  his  children, 
and  all  the  things  wherein  the 
king  *  had  promoted  him,  and 
how  he  had  advanced  him  above 
the  princes  and  servants  of  the 
king.  12  Haman  said  moreover. 
Yea,  Esther  the  queen  did  let  no 
man  come  in  with  the  king  unto 
the  banquet  that  she  had  prepared 
but  rnyself ;  and  '  to-morrow  also 
am  I  invited  by  her  together  with 
the  king.  13  Yet  all  this  avail- 
eth  me  nothing,  so  long  as  I  see 
Mordecai  the  Jew  sitting  at  ™the 
king's  gate.  14  Then  said  Zeresh 
his  wife  and  all  his  friends  unto 
him,  "Let  a  "gallows  be  made 
fifty  cubits  high,  and  in  the  morn- 
ing speak  thou  unto  the  king  that 
Mordecai  may  be  hanged  thereon  : 
then  go  thou  in  merrily  with  the 
king  unto  the  banquet.  And  the 
thing  pleased  Haman ;  and  he 
caused  the  gallows  to  be  made. 

6      "On  that  night  ^-^ could  not 
the  king  sleep ;   and  he  com- 
manded  to   bring   «the   book    of 

1  Or,  trembled  before  him  2  Heb.  tree. 

*  Heb.  the  king's  sleep  fled  from  him. 


■^  ch.  6. 

U 

6  ch.  7. 

2 

'  ver.  Z 

d  ch.  T. 

3; 

8.  5 

'  ch.  6. 

14 

/ch.  2. 

19 

'J  ch.  3. 

6 

A  ch.  6. 

13 

'  ch.  9. 

7-10 

*:  ch.  3 

1 

'  ver.  8 

'"  ver.  S 

"  ch.  6. 

4;  7. 

9,  10 

°  ch.  5. 

8 

PBa.n. 

6.  18 

«  ch.  2. 

23; 

10.  2 

"■  ch.  2. 

21,22 

»  ch.  4. 

11; 

5.  1 

«  ch.  6. 

14 

"  ver.  7 

,9,11 

"IK.  1 

.  33 

=^ch.  1. 

11 ; 

2.  17 

vGen. 

41.43 

'  ch.  6. 

6 

records  of  the  chronicles,  and  they 
were  read  before  the  king.  2  And 
it  was  found  written,  that  ""Mor- 
decai  had  told  of  Bigthaua  and 
Teresh,  two  of  the  king's  chamber- 
lains, of  those  that  kept  the  thresh- 
old, who  had  sought  to  lay  hands 
on  the  king  Ahasuerus.  3  And 
the  king  said,  What  honor  and 
dignity  hath  been  bestowed  on 
Mordecai  for  this  1  Then  said  the 
king's  servants  that  ministered 
unto  him,  There  is  nothing  done 
for  him.  4  And  the  king  said, 
Who  is  in  the  court  t  Now  Ha- 
man was  come  "into  the  outward 
court  of  the  king's  house,  to  speak 
unto  the  king  'to  hang  Mordecai 
on  the  gallows  that  he  had  pre- 
pared for  him.  5  And  the  king's 
servants  said  unto  him.  Behold, 
Haman  standeth  in  the  court. 
And  the  king  said,  Let  him  come 
in.  6  So  Haman  came  in.  And 
the  king  said  unto  him,  W^hat 
shall  be  done  unto  the  man  "  whom 
the  king  delighteth  to  honor?  Now 
Haman  said  in  his  heart.  To  whom 
would  the  king  delight  to  do  honor 
more  than  to  myself  1  7  And  Ha- 
man said  unto  the  king.  For  the 
man  whom  the  king  delighteth  to 
honor,  8  let  royal  apparel  be 
brought  which  the  king  useth  to 
wear,  and  "the  horse  that  the 
king  rideth  upon,  ^and  on  the 
head  of  which  •'a  croAvn  royal  is 
set :  9  and  let  the  apparel  and  the 
horse  be  delivered  to  the  hand 
of  one  of  the  king's  most  noble 
princes,  that  they  may  array  the 
man  therewith  whom  the  king  de- 
lighteth to  honor,  and  cause  him 
to  ride  on  horseback  through  the 
street  of  the  city,  and  -'proclaim 
before  him,  Thus  shall  it  be  done 
to  the  man  whom  the  king  delight- 
eth to  honor. 

10  Then  the  king  said  to  Haman, 
^  Make  haste,  and  take  the  apparel 
and  the  hoi'se,  as  thou  hast  said, 
and  do  even  so  to  Mordecai  the 
Jew,  that  sitteth  at  the  king's 
gate :  let  nothing  fail  of  all  that 
thou  hast  spoken.  11  Then  took 
Haman  the  apparel  and  the  horse, 
and  arrayed  Mordecai,  and  caused 
him  to  ride  through  the  street  of 
the  city,  and  proclaimed  before 
him,  Thus  shall  it  be  done  unto 
the  man  whom  the  king  delighteth 
to  honor.     12  And  Mordecai  came 

<  Or,  and  the  croivn  royal  which  is  set  upon  hii 

head 


496 


6.13 


ESTHER 


8.9 


Esther  accuses  Haman  to  the  King.    Haman  is  hanged.    DIordecai  is  promoted.    Esther's  Petition 


again  to  the  king's  gate.  But  Ha- 
man hasted  to  his  house,  mourning 
and  "  having  his  head  covered.  13 
And  Haman  recounted  ''unto  Ze- 
resh  his  wife  and  all  his  friends 
everything  that  had  befallen  him. 
Then  said  his  wise  men  and  Zeresh 
his  wife  unto  him,  If  Mordecai,  be- 
fore whom  thou  hast  begun  to  fall, 
be  of  the  seed  of  the  Jews,  thou 
shalt  not  prevail  against  him,  but 
shalt  surely  fall  before  him.  14 
While  they  were  yet  talking  with 
him,  came  the  king's  chamberlains, 
and  hasted  "  to  bring  Haman  unto 
the  banquet  that  Esther  had  pre- 
pared. 

'T  So  the  king  and  Haman 
I  came  ^  to  banquet  with  Esther 
the  queen.  2  And  the  king  said 
again  unto  Esther  on  the  second 
day  at  the  banquet  of  wine,  "*  What 
is  thy  petition,  queen  Esther"?  and 
it  shall  be  granted  thee  :  and  what 
is  thy  request"?  ''even  to  the  half 
of  the  kingdom  it  shall  be  per- 
formed. 3  Then  Esther  the  queen 
answered  and  said,  yif  I  have 
found  favor  in  thy  sight,  O  king, 
and  if  it  please  the  king,  let  my 
life  be  given  me  at  my  petition, 
and  my  people  at  my  request :  4 
for  ^  we  are  sold,  I  and  my  people, 
''  to  be  destroyed,  to  be  slain,  and  to 
perish.  But  if  we  had  been  sold 
for  bondmen  and  bondwomen,  I 
had  held  my  peace,  '^  although  the 
adversary  could  not  have  compen- 
sated for  the  king's  damage.  5 
Then  spake  the  king  Ahasuerus 
and  said  unto  Esther  the  queen. 
Who  is  he,  and  where  is  he,  that 
durst  presume  in  his  heart  to  do 
so  *?  6  And  Esther  said, '  An  adver- 
sary and  an  enemy,  even  this 
wicked  Haman.  Then  Haman 
was  afraid  before  the  king  and 
the  queen..  7  And  the  king  arose 
*in  his  wrath  from  the  banquet 
of  wine  and  went  into  'the  palace 
garden :  and  Haman  stood  up  to 
make  request  for  his  life  to  Esther 
the  queen ;  for  he  saw  that  there 
was  evil  determined  against  him 
by  the  king.  8  Then  the  king  re- 
turned out  of  the  palace  garden 
into  the  place  of  the  banquet  of 
wine ;  and  Haman  was  fallen  upon 
'"the  couch  whereon  Esther  was. 
Then  said  the  king,  Will  he  even 
force  the  queen  before  me  in  the 

1  Heb.  to  drink. 

2  Or,  for  our  affliction  is  not  to  he  compared 
with  the  king's  damage 


"2S 

15.30 

fcch. 

5. 

10 

''ch. 

6 

8 

dch 

6 

6;  9. 

12 

"ch. 

5. 

3 

/ch. 

5 

8; 

8.  5 

"ch. 

3. 

9 

''ch. 

3. 

13 

■ch. 

3. 

10 

fcch. 

1. 

12 

'oh. 

1. 

5 

'"  ch. 

1. 

6 

"ch. 

5. 

14 

"ch. 

2. 

22 

''Ps. 

7. 

16; 

94. 

23 

9ver 

r 

,8 

••ch. 

7. 

6 

'ch. 

2. 

7,15 

<ch. 

3. 

10 

'  ch.  4.  11 ; 

6.  2 


"ch.  5.  8; 
7.3 


■  ch.  3.  13 


y  ch.  7.  4 ; 
9.  I 


'■  ver.  10 ; 
ch.  3.  12 


b  ch.  1.  19 
"  ch.  3.  12 


497 


house"?  As  the  word  went  out  of 
the  king's  mouth,  they  covered 
Haman's  face.  9  Then  said  Har- 
bonah,  one  of  the  chamberlains 
that  were  before  the  king,  Behold 
also,  "the  ^gallows  fifty  cubits  high, 
which  Haman  hath  made  for  Mor- 
decai, "who  spake  good  for  the  king, 
standeth  in  the  house  of  Haman. 
And  the  king  said.  Hang  him 
thereon.  10  ^So  they  hanged  Ha- 
man on  the  gallows  that  he  had 
prepared  for  Mordecai.  *  Then 
was  the  king's  wrath  pacified. 

8  On  that  day  did  the  king 
Ahasuerus  give  the  house  of 
Haman  '"the  Jews'  enemy  unto 
Esther  the  queen.  And  Morde- 
cai came  before  the  king ;  for 
Esther  had  told  'what  he  was 
unto  her.  2  'And  the  king  took 
off  his  ring,  which  he  had  taken 
from  Haman,  and  gave  it  unto 
Mordecai.  And  Esther  set  Mor- 
decai over  the  house  of  Haman. 

3  And  Esther  spake  yet  again 
befoi'e  the  king,  and  fell  down 
at  his  feet,  and  besought  him 
with  tears  to  put  away  the  mis- 
chief of  Haman  the  Agagite,  and 
his  device  that  he  had  devised 
against  the  Jews.  4  "Then  the 
king  held  out  to  Esther  the  golden 
sceptre.  So  Esther  arose,  and 
stood  before  the  king.  5  And  she 
said,  "If  it  please  the  king,  and  if 
I  have  found  favor  in  his  sight, 
and  the  thing  seem  right  before 
the  king,  and  I  be  pleasing  in  his 
eyes,  let  it  be  written  to  reverse 
•^the  letters  devised  by  Haman, 
the  son  of  Hammedatha  the  Agag- 
ite, which  he  wrote  to  destroy  the 
Jews  that  are  in  all  the  king's  prov- 
inces :  6  for  ^  how  can  I  endure  to 
see  the  evil  that  shall  come  unto 
my  people"?  or  how  can  I  endure 
to  see  the  destruction  of  my  kin- 
dred^ 7  Then  the  king  Ahasu- 
erus said  unto  Esther  the  queen 
and  to  Mordecai  the  Jew,  Behold, 
^  T  have  given  Esther  the  house  of 
xlaman,  and  him  they  have  hanged 
upon  the  gallows,  because  he  laid 
his  hand  upon  the  Jews.  8  Write 
ye  also  *  to  the  Jews,  as  it  pleaseth 
you,  in  the  king's  name,  and  "seal 
it  with  the  king's  ring ;  for  the 
writing  which  is  written  in  the 
king's  name,  and  sealed  with  the 
king's  ring,  *  may  no  man  reverse. 

9  ""Then  were  the  king's  scribes 
called  at  that  time,  in  the  third 

3  Heb.  tree.  *  Or,  concerning 


8.10 


ESTHEE 


9.13 


The  Jews  aatliorized  to  resist  tiieir  Enemies,    The  Jews  destroy  their  Enemies 


month,  which  is  the  month  Sivan, 
on  the  three  and  twentieth  day 
thereof ;  and  it  was  written  ac- 
cording to  all  that  Mordecai  com- 
manded unto  the  Jews,  and  to 
the  satraps,  and  the  governors 
and  princes  of  the  provinces 
which  are  "  f  I'om  India  unto 
Ethiopia,  a  hundred  twenty  and 
seven  provinces,  unto  *  every 
province  according  to  the  writ- 
ing thereof,  and  unto  every  peo- 
ple after  their  language,  and  to 
the  Jews  according  to  their  writ- 
ing, and  according  to  their  lan- 
guage. 10  And  he  wrote  in  the 
name  of  king  Ahasuerus,  and 
sealed  it  with  the  king's  ring, 
and  sent  letters  by  posts  on 
horseback,  riding  on  ^ "  swift  steeds 
that  were  used  in  the  king's  ser- 
vice, bred  of  the  stud  :  1 1  wherein 
the  king  granted  the  Jews  that 
were  in  every  city  "*  to  gather  them- 
selves together,  and  to  stand  for 
their  life,  *'  to  destroy,  to  slay,  and 
to  cause  to  perish,  all  the  power 
of  the  people  and  province  that 
would  assault  them,  their  little 
ones  and  wdmen,  and  ^  to  take 
the  spoil  of  them  for  a  prey,  12 
upon  one  day  in  all  the  provinces 
ot  king  Ahasuerus,  namely,  upon 
the  thirteenth  f^ay  of  the  twelfth 
month,  which  is  the  month  Adar. 
13  ^ A  copy  of  the  writing,  "that 
the  decree  should  be  given  out  in 
every  province,  was  published  unto 
all  the  peoples,  and  that  the  Jews 
should  be  ready  against  that  day 
to  avenge  themselves  on  their  ene- 
mies. 14  So  the  posts  that  rode 
upon  swift  steeds  that  were  used 
in  _  the  king's  service  went  out, 
being  hastened  and  pressed  on  by 
the  king's  commandment ;  and  the 
decree  was  given  out  in  Shvishan 
the  palace. 

15  And  Mordecai  went  forth 
from  the  presence  of  the  king ''  in 
royal  apparel  of  blue  and  white, 
and  with  a  great  crown  of  goI'K 
and  with  'a  robe  of  fine  linen  ana 
purple :  and  the  city  of  Shushan 
shouted  and  was  glad.  16  The 
Jews  had  light  and  gladness,  and 
joy  and  honor.  17  And  in  every 
province,  and  in  every  city,  whith- 
ersoever the  king's  commandment 
and  his  decree  came,  the  Jews 
had  gladness  and  joy,  a  feast  and 
*a  good   day.    And   'many   from 

1  Or,  swift  steeds,  viules,  and  young  dromeda- 
ries *  Or,  to  be  given  out  for  a  decree 


<•  ch.  1.  1 
>>  ch.  1.  22  ; 

3,  12 

"  1  K.  4.  28 

d  ch.  9.  2 
"  ch.  3.  13 
/  ch.  9.  10 
"  ch.  3.  14 
ft  ch.  6.  11 ; 
Gen.  41.  4; 
'  ch.  3.  16 
«-■  ch.  9.  19 
'  ch.  9.  27 


™  ch.  8.  12 
"  ver.  17 
"  ch.  3.  13 
p  ver.  15-18 ; 

ch.  S.  U 
9  ch.  8.  17 

>■  Ezr.  8.  30 


'  2  S.  3.  1 
« ch.  3.  13 


"  ch.  5. 11 

"  ch.  8.  n 


'  ch.  7.  2 


V  ver.  15 ; 
ch.  8.  11 


498 


among  the  peoples  of  the  land 
became  Jews ;  for  the  fear  of  the 
Jews  was  fallen  upon  them. 

9  Now  ™  in  the  twelfth  month, 
which  is  the  month  Adar,  on 
"the  thirteenth  day  of  the  same, 
"when  the  king's  commandment 
and  his  decree  drew  near  to  be 
put  in  execution,  on  the  day  that 
the  enemies  of  the  Jews  hoped  to 
have  rule  over  them  (whereas  it 
was  turned  to  the  contrary,  that 
the  Jews  had  rule  over  them  that 
hated  them),  2  ^'the  Jews  gathered 
themselves  together  in  their  cities 
thi'oughout  all  the  provinces  of 
the  king  Ahasuerus,  to  lay  hand 
on  such  as  sought  their  hurt :  and 
no   man   could   withstand    them ; 

*  for  the  fear  of  them  was  fallen 
upon  all  the  peoples.  3  And  all 
the  princes  of  the  provinces,  and 
''the  satraps,  and  the  governors, 
and  they  that  did  the  king's  busi- 
ness, helped  the  Jews ;  because 
the  fear  of  Mordecai  was  fallen 
upon  them.  4  For  Mordecai  was 
great  in  the  king's  house,  and  his 
fame  went  forth  throughout  all 
the  provinces ;  for  the  man  Mor- 
decai *  waxed  greater  and  greater. 
5  And  'the  Jews  smote  all  their 
enemies  with  the  stroke  of  the 
sword,  and  with  slaughter  and 
destruction,  and  did  what  they 
would  unto  them  that  hated 
them.  6  And  in  Shushan  the 
palace  the  Jews  slew  and  de- 
stroyed five  hundred  men,  7 
And  Parshandatha,  and  Dalphon, 
and  Aspatha,  8  and  Poratha,  and 
Adalia,  and  Aridatha,  9  and  Par- 
mashta,  and  Arisai,  and  Aridai,  and 
Vaizatha,  10  "the  ten  sons  of  Ha- 
man  the  son  of  Hammedatha,  the 
.Jews'  enemy,  slew  they;  but  "on 
the  spoil  they  laid  not  their  hand. 

11  On  that  day  the  number  of 
those  that  were  slain  in  Shushan 
the  palace  was  brought  before  the 
king.  12  And  the  king  said  unto 
Esther  the  queen.  The  Jews  have 
slain  and  destroyed  five  hundred 
men  in  Shushan  the  palace,  and 
the  ten  sons  of  Haman  ;  what  then 
have  they  done  in  the  rest  of  the 
king's  provinces !  ^  Now  what  is  thy 
petition^  and  it  shall  be  granted 
thee :  or  what  is  thy  request  fur- 
ther 1  and  it  shall  be  done.  1 3  Then 
said  Esther,  If  it  please  the  king, 

*  let  it  be  granted  to  the  -Jews  that 
are  in  Shushan  to  do  to-morrow 
also    according    unto    this    day's 


9,14 


ESTHER 


10.3 


The  Jews  destroy  their  Enemies.    The  Feast  of  Purim  institated.    Mordecai's  Greatness 


decree,  and  let  Hainan's  ten  sons  be 
hanged  upon  the  gallows.  1 4  x\nd 
the  king  commanded  it  so  to  be 
done :  and  a  decree  was  given  out 
in  Shushan  ;  and  they  hanged  Ha- 
man's  ten  sons.  15  And  the  Jews 
that  were  in  Shushan  gatlaered 
themselves  together  on  the  four- 
teenth day  also  of  the  month  Adar, 
and  slew  "three  hundred  men  in 
Shushan  ;  but  *  on  the  spoil  they 
laid  not  their  hand.  16  And  "the 
other  Jews  that  were  in  the  king's 
provinces  gathered  themselves  to- 
gether, and  stood  for  their  lives, 
and  had  rest  from  their  enemies, 
and  slew  of  them  that  hated  them 
seventy  and  five  thousand  ;  **  but  on 
the  spoil  they  laid  not  their  hand. 

17  This  was  done  on  "the  thir- 
teenth day  of  the  month  Adar; 
and -^ on  the  fourteenth  day  of  the 
same  they  rested,  and  made  it  a 
day  of  feasting  and  gladness.  18 
But  the  Jews  that  were  in  Shushan 
'assembled  together  on  the  thir- 
teenth day  thereof,  and  on  ''the 
fourteenth  thereof ;  and  on  the  fif- 
teenth dayoi  the  same  they  rested, 
and  made  it  a  day  of  feasting  and 
gladness.  1 9  Therefore  do  the  Jews 
of  the  villages,  that  dwell  in  'the 
unwalled  towns,  make  the  four- 
teenth day  of  the  month  Adar  a 
day  of  gladness  and  feasting,  and 
*_a  good  day,  and  'of  sending  por- 
tions one  to  another. 

20  And  Mordecai  wrote  these 
things,  and  sent  letters  unto  all 
the  Jews  that  were  in  all  the  pi-ov- 
irjces  of  the  king  Ahasuerus,  both 
nigh  and  far,  21  to  enjoin  them 
that  they  should  keep  the  four- 
teenth day  of  the  month  Adar,  and 
the  fifteenth  day  of  the  same, 
yearly,  22  as  the  days  wherein  the 
Jews  had  rest  from  their  enemies, 
and  the  month  which  was  turned 
unto  them  from  sorrow  to  gladness, 
and  from  mourning  into  a  good 
day  ;  that  they  should  make  them 
days  of  feasting  and  gladness,  and 
of  sending  portions  one  to  another, 
and  gifts  to  the  poor.  23  And  the 
Jews  undertook  to  do  as  they  had 
begun,  and  as  Mordecai  had  writ- 
ten unto  them  ;  24  because  Haman 
the  son  of  Hammedatha,  the  Agag- 
ite,  the  enemy  9f  all  the  Jews, 
had  plotted  against  the  Jews  to 
destroy  them,  and  ™had  cast  Pur, 
that  is,  the  lot,  to  consume  them, 
and  to  destroy  them ;  25  but  "  when 
the  vwLtter  came  before  the  king, 


"*  ver.  12 
*  ver.  10 
"^  ver.  2 
<i  ver.  10, 16 
"  ver.  1 
/  ver.  21 
"ver.  2;  oh. 

8.  11 
''  ver.  21 
'  Dt.  3.  5 ; 

Zech.  2.  4 
*:  ver.  22 
'  Neh.  8.  10 
""  ch.  3.  7 
"  ch.  7.  4-10 


"  ch.  3.  6-15 
P  Ps.  7.  16 
1  ver.  20 
''  ch.  S.  17 
'  ver.  20,  21 


<  ch.  2.  16 


"  ver.  20,  21 
"ch.  1. 1 


'^  ch.  4.  3 


y  ver.  26 


'■  Ib.  U.  11 ; 

24.  16 


«  ch.  8.  15  ; 

9.  4 
>>  ch.  2.  23 


'  Gen.  41. 
43,44 


d  Neh,  2. 10 


499 


he  commanded  by  letters  "  that  his 
wicked  device,  which  he  had  de- 
vised against  the  Jews,  ^should 
return  upon  his  own  head,  and 
that  he  and  his  sons  should  be 
hanged  on  the  gallows. 

26  Wherefore  they  called  these 
days  Purim,  after  the  name  of  Pur. 
Therefore « because  of  all  the  words 
of  this  letter,  and  of  that  which 
they  had  seen  concerning  this  mat- 
ter, and  that  which  had  come  unto 
them,  27  the  Jews  ordained,  and 
took  upon  them,  and  upon  their 
seed,  and  upon  *■  all  such  as  .joined 
themselves  unto  them,  so  that  it 
should  not  fail,  *that  they  would 
keep  these  two  days  according  to 
the  writing  thereof,  and  according 
to  the  appointed  time  thereof,  every 
year ;  28  and  that  these  days  should 
be  remembered  and  kept  through- 
out every  generation,  every  family, 
every  province,  and  every  city ;  and 
that  these  days  of  Purim  should  not 
fail  from  among  the  Jews,  nor  the 
remembrance  of  them  ^  perish  from 
their  seed. 

29  Then  Esther  the  queen,  'the 
daughter  of  Abihail,  and  Mordecai 
the  Jew,  wrote  with  all  "authority 
to  confirm  "this  second  letter  of 
Purim.  30  And  he  sent  letters 
unto  all  the  Jews,  "  to  the  hundred 
twenty  and  seven  provinces  of  the 
kingdom  of  Ahasuerus,  ?<)?'<A  words 
of  peace  and  truth,  31  to  confirm 
these  days  of  Purim  in  their  ap- 
pointed times,  according  as  Morde- 
cai the  Jew  and  Esther  the  queen 
had  enjoined  them,  and  as  they  had 
ordained  for  themselves  and  for 
their  seed,  ^in  the  matter  of  the 
fastings  and  their  cry.  32  And  the 
commandment  of  Esther  confirmed 
these  matters  of  ^ Purim;  and  it 
was  written  in  the  book. 
-|  f\  And  the  king  Ahasuerus 
JL  v/  laid  a  tribute  upon  the  land, 
and  upon  -the  isles  of  the  sea. 
2  And  all  the  acts  of  his  power 
and  of  his  might,  and  the  full  ac- 
count of  the  greatness  of  Morde^ 
cai,  "  whereunto  the  king  advanced 
him,  are  they  not  written  in  Hhe 
book  of  the  chronicles  of  the  kings 
of  Media  and  Persia  ?  3  For  Mor- 
decai the  Jew  was  ""next  unto  king 
Abasuerus,  and  great  among  the 
Jews,  and  accepted  of  the  multi- 
tude of  his  brethren,  ''seeking  the 
good  of  his  people,  and  speaking 
peace  to  all  his  seed. 

I  Heb.  be  ended.  *  Heb.  strength. 


THE  BOOK  OF 
JOB 


Jeb's  Uprightness  and  Wealth.     Satan  permitted  to  test  him.    Job's  Afflictions  and  Patience 


1  There  was  a  man  in  the  land 
of  "  Uz,  whose  name  was  ^'Job; 
and  that  man  was "  perfect  and  up- 
right, and  one  ''that  feared  God, 
and  "^  turned  away  from  evil.  2 
■'^And  there  were  born  unto  him 
seven  sons  and  three  daughters. 
3  "  His  ■"  substance  also  was  seven 
thousand  sheep,  and  three  thou- 
sand camels,  and  five  hundred 
yoke  of  oxen,  and  five  hundred  she- 
asses,  and  a  very  great  household ; 
so  that  this  man  was  ''  the  greatest 
of  all  the  '  children  of  the  east.  4 
And  his  sons  went  and  held  a  feast 
in  the  house  of  each  one  upon  his 
day ;  and  they  sent  and  called  for 
their  three  sisters  to  eat  and  to 
drink  with  them.  5  And  it  was 
so,  when  the  days  of  their  feasting 
were  gone  about,  that  Job  sent  and 
*  sanctified  them,  and  rose  up  early 
in  the  morning,  and  offered  'burnt- 
offerings  according  to  the  number 
of  them  all:  for  Job  said,  '"It  may 
be  that  my  sons  have  sinned,  and 
^"renounced  God  in  their  hearts. 
Thus  did  Job  continually. 

6  Now  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
day  when  the  "sons  of  God  came 
to  present  themselves  before  Je- 
hovah, that  "^^^  Satan  also  carae 
among  them.  7  And  Jehovah  said 
unto  Satan,  Whence  comest  thou'? 
Then  Satan  answered  Jehovah,  and 
said,  'From  going  to  and  fro  in  the 
earth,  and  from  walking  up  and 
down  in  it.  8  And  Jehovah  said 
unto  Satan,  Hast  thou  considered 
"■  my  servant  Job "?  ®  for  there  is 
none  like  him  in  the  earth,  'a  per- 
fect and  upright  man,  one  that 
feareth  God,  and  turneth  away 
from  evil.  9  Then  Satan  answered 
Jehovah,  and  said,  '  Doth  Job  fear 
God  for  nought '?  10  "Hast  not 
thou  made  a  hedge  about  him,  and 
about  his  house,  and  about  all  that 
he  hath,  on  every  side "?  "  thou  hast 
blessed  the  work  of  his  hands,  and 

1  Heb.  lynh.  2  Or,  caWe 

3  Or,  blasphemed    So  ver.  11 ;  ch.  2.  5,  9. 

*  That  is,  the  Adversary.         '  Or,  that 


"  Jer.  25.  20 ; 
Lam.  4.  21 

*  Ezek.  14. 
14,  20 ; 
Jas.  6.  11 

"  Geu.  6.  9 ; 

17.  1 ;  Dt. 

18.  13 

d  Gen.  22. 

12  ;  42.  18  ; 

Ex.  18.  21 
''  ch.  28.  28 
/ch.  42.  13 
y  ch.  42.  12 
ft  ch.  29.  25 ; 

31.  37 
« Judg.  6.  3 
fc  Ex.  19.  10 
'  ch.  42.  8  ; 

Gen.  8.  20 
"^  ch.  8.  4 
"  1  K.  21. 10, 

13 
"  ch.  38.  7  ; 

Gen.  6.  2 ; 

Ps.  89.  6 
P  1  Chr.  21. 

1 ;  Zech. 

3.  1 
9  ch.  2.  2 ; 

1  Pet.  5.  8 
*■  ch.  42.  7,  S  ; 

Num.  12. 

7 ;  Josh.  1. 

2,  7 

*  ver.  1 

'  1  Tim.  6.  5 
"  ch.  29.  2-6 
"  ch.  31.  25  ; 

Gen.  24.  1 ; 

26.  12 


^  ver.  3 ;  ch. 
31.  26 

y  ch.  2. 5 

"  ch.  19.  21  ; 

Ps.  105.  15  ; 

Am.  9.  5 
"ch  6.  19  ; 

1  K.  10.  1 ; 

Is.  60.  6 
6  Gen.  19. 

24  ;  Lev. 

10.  2; 

Num.  11. 

1-3 ;  2  K. 

1.  10 
"  Gen.  11. 

28,  31 
rf  ver.  4,  13 
'  Is.  21.  1 ; 

Jer.  4.  11 ; 

13.  24 ; 

Hos.  13.  15 


/Gen.  37.  29, 
34 ;  Josh. 
7.  6 

s'Is.  15.  2; 
Mic.  1.  16 


his  ^ ""  substance  is  increased  in  the 
land.  11  *  But  put  forth  thy  hand 
now,  and  ^  touch  all  that  he  hath, 
and  he  will  renounce  thee  to  thy 
face.  12  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Satan,.  Behold,  all  that  he  hath  is 
in  thy  ^  power  ;  only  upon  himself 
put  not  forth  thy  hand.  So  Satan 
went  forth  from  the  presence  of 
Jehovah. 

1 3  And  it  fell  on  a  day  when  his 
sons  and  his  daughters  were  eating 
and  drinking  wine  in  their  eldest 
brother's  house,  14  that  there  came 
a  messenger  unto  Job,  and  said.  The 
oxen  were  plowing,  and  the  asses 
feeding  beside  them;  15  and  ''the 
"  Sabeans  fell  ujjon  them,  and  took 
them  away:  yea,  they  have  slain 
the  *  servants  with  the  edge  of  the 
sword ;  and  I  only  am  escaped 
alone  to  tell  thee.  16  While  he 
was  yet  speaking,  there  came  also 
another,  and  said,  *  The  fire  of  God 
is  fallen  from  heaven,  and  hath 
burned  vip  the  sheep  and  the  ®  ser- 
vants, and  consumed  them;  and  I 
only  am  escaped  alone  to  tell  thee. 
17  While  he  was  yet  speaking, 
there  came  also  another,  and  said, 
The  "  Chaldeans  made  three  bands, 
and  "fell  upon  the  camels,  and 
have  taken  them  away,  yea,  and 
slain  the  ^  servants  with  the  edge 
of  the  sword;  and  I  only  am  es- 
caped alone  to  tell  thee.  1 8  While 
he  was  yet  speaking,  there  came 
also  another,  and  said.  Thy  ''sons 
and  thj^  daughters  were  eating 
and  drinking  wine  in  their  eldest 
brother's  house ;  1 9  and,  behold, 
there  came  a  great  "  wind  "  from 
the  wilderness,  and  smote  the  four 
corners  of  the  house,  and  it  fell 
upon  the  young  men,  and  they  are 
dead ;  and  I  only  am  escaped  alone 
to  tell  thee. 

20  Then  Job  arose,  and  -^rent  his 
robe,  and  "shaved  his  head,  and 
fell  down  upon  the  ground,  and 

6  Heb.  hand.  s  Heb.  yoitng  men. 

1  Heb.  Sheba.  9  Or,  made  a  raid 

10  Or,  over 


600 


X.21 


JOB 


3.12 


Job  smitten  with  Boils.    His  Three  Friends  visit  him.    The  Debate.    Job's  First  Speech.    He  bewails  his  Birth 


worshipped;  21  and  he  said,  "Naked 
came  1  out  of  my  mother's  womb, 
and  naked  shall  I  return  thither: 
*  Jehovah  gave,  and  Jehovah  hath 
taken  away ;  "  blessed  be  the  name 
of  Jehovah.  22  ''In  all  this  Job 
sinned  not,  nor  ^"charged  God 
foolishly. 

2-^ Again  it  came  to  jjass  on  the 
day  when  the  sons  of  God  came 
to  present  themselves  before  Jeho- 
vah, that  Satan  came  also  among 
them  to  present  himself  before  Je- 
hovah. 2  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
Satan,  From  whence  comest  thou  1 
And  Satan  answered  Jehovah,  and 
said,  From  §oing  to  and  fro  in  the 
earth,  and  from  walking  up  and 
down  in  it.  3  And  Jehovah  said 
unto  Satan,  Hast  thou  considered 
my  servant  Job  1  "  for  there  is  none 
like  him  in  the  earth,  a  perfect  and 
an  upright  man,  one  that  feareth 
God,  and  turneth  away  from  evil : 
and  he  still  '^  holdeth  fast  his  integ- 
rity, although  thou  movedst  me 
against  him,  '^to  destroy  him  ''with- 
oiit  cause.  4  And  Satan  answered 
Jehovah,  and  said.  Skin  for  skin, 
yea,  all  that  a  man  hath  will  he 
give  for  his  life.  5  '  But  put  forth 
thy  hand  now,  and  touch  his  bone 
and  his  flesh,  and  he  will  renounce 
thee  to  thy  face.  6  And  Jehovah 
said  unto  Satan,  Behold,  he  is  in 
thy  hand ;  only  spare  his  life. 

7  So  Satan  went  forth  from  the 
presence  of  Jehovah,  and  smote 
Job  with  *'  sore  boils  from  the  sole 
of  his  foot  unto  his  crown.  8  And 
he  took  him  a  potsherd  to  scrape 
himself  therewith;  and  'he  sat 
among  the  ashes.  9  Then  said  his 
wife  unto  him.  Dost  thou  still  hold 
fast  thine  integrity'?  renounce  God, 
and  die.  10  But  he  said  unto  her, 
Thou  speakest  as  one  of  the  ^foolish 
women  speaketh.  Whaf?  '"shall  we 
receive  good  at  the  hand  of  God, 
and  shall  we  not  receive  evil  1  "  In 
all  this  did  not  Job  sin  with  his 
lips. 

1 1  Now  when  Job's  three  friends 
heard  of  all  this  evil  that  was  come 
upon  him,  they  came  every  one  from 
his  own  place :  Eliphaz  the  "Teman- 
ite,  and  Bildad  the  ^Shuhite,  and 
Zophar  the  Naamathite;  and  they 
made  an  appointment  together  to 
come  to  *  bemoan  him  and  to  com- 
fort him.  1 2  And  when  they  lifted 
up  their  eyes  afar  off,  and  knew 


1  Or.  attributed  folly  to  God 
s  Heb.  to  swallow  Mm  up. 


2  Or,  that 

*  Or,  impious  i 


"  Eccl.  6.  15  ; 
1  Tim.  6.  7 
b  ch.  2.  10 ; 

1  S.  2.  7,  8; 

2  Chr.  1. 
12 ;  Eccl. 
6.  2 

"^  Eph.  6.  20 ; 
1  Th.  6.  18 
d  ch.  2.  10 
«  Ps.  74.  22 
/ch.  1.6-8 
'■'  ver.  9  ;  ch. 

27.  6,  6 

'» ch.  9.  17 
•  ch.  1.  11 
«;  ch.  7.  5  ;  13. 

28  ;  30.  17, 
18,  30 ;  Ex. 
9.  9  ;  Dt. 

28.  35 

'  ch.  42.  6 ; 

Jer.  6.  26 ; 

Ezek.  27. 

30 ;  Jon.  3. 

6;  Mt.  11. 

21 
"'  ch.  1.  21 
"  ch.  1.  22  ; 

Ps.  39.  1 
"  1  Chr.  1.  45 
P  Gen.  25.  2 ; 

1  Chr.  1.  32 
«  ch.  42.  11 


»■  ch.  1.  20, 

ref. 
»  Josh.  7.  6 ; 

Lam.  2.  10; 

Ezek.  27. 30 
«  Gen.  .50. 

10;  Ezek. 

3.  15 
"  ver.  3-11 : 

Jer.  20. 14- 

18 
^  ch.  10.  21, 

22  ;  12.  22  ; 

16.  16 ;  Ps. 

23.  4  ;  Is.  9. 

2 ;  Jer.  2. 
6 ;  Am.  6.  8 
*  ch.  23.  17  ; 
28.3 


y  ch.  41.  10 


•  ch.  41.  18 


"  ch.  10.  18, 
19 


6  Gen.  30.  3 ; 
50.  23 ;  Is. 
66.  12 


501 


him  not,  they  lifted  up  their  voice, 
and  wept ;  and  they  ''rent  every  one 
his  robe,  and  *  sprinkled  dust  upon 
their  heads  toward  heaven.  13  So 
they  sat  down  with  him  upon  the 
ground  '  seven  days  and  seven 
nights,  and  none  spake  a  word 
unto  him:  for  they  saw  that  his 
^  grief  was  very  great. 

3      After   this   opened  Job  his 
mouth,  and  cursed  his  day. 

2  And  Job  answered  and  said : 

3  "Let  the  day  perish  wherein  I 

was  born. 
And     the    night   which    said. 
There    is    a    man-child    con- 
ceived. 

4  Let  that  day  be  darkness; 
Let  not  God  from  above  seek 

for  it. 
Neither    let    the    light    shine 
upon  it. 

5  Let  darkness  and  ^the  "shadow 

of  death   claim   it  for  their 

own ; 
Let  a  cloud  dwell  upon  it ; 
Let  all  that  maketh  black  the 

day  terrify  it. 

6  As   for  that  night,   let  ^  thick 

darkness  seize  upon  it: 
Let  it  not  rejoice  among  the 

days  of  the  year; 
Let  it  not  come  into  the  num- 
ber of  the  months. 

7  Lo,  let  that  night  be  "^  barren ; 
Let     no     joyful     voice     come 

therein. 

8  Let  them  curse  it  that  curse 

the  day. 
Who  are  ®  ready  to  3' rouse  up 
leviathan. 

9  Let  the  stars  of  the  twilight 

thereof  be  dark : 

Let  it  look  for  light,  but  have 
none ; 

Neither  let  it  behold  the  ^eye- 
lids of  the  morning: 

10  Because    it    shut    not   up    the 

doors  of  my  7nother's  womb, 
Nor    hid    trouble    from    mine 
eyes. 

11  "Why   died    I    not    from    the 

womb  *? 
Why  did  I   not   give   up   the 
ghost  when  my  mother  bare 
mel 

12  Why  did    the   *  knees   receive 

me? 
Or   why   the    breasts,    that   I 
should  suck  1 

5  Or,  pain 

6  Or,  deep  darkness  (and  so  elsewhere) 

7  Or,  solitary  8  Or,  skilful 


3.13 


JOB 


4.17 


Job  bewails  bis  Birth.    Eliphaz's  First  Speech.    He  at'Brins  the  Justice  of  Cod.    Man's  Insignificance  in  Ood's  Sight 


13  For  now  "should   I  have  lain 

down  and  been  quiet ; 
I  should  have  slept ;  then  had 
I  been  at  rest, 

14  With  'kings  and  "counsellors 

of  the  earth, 
Who  ^ built  up   ''waste  places 
for  themselves ; 

1 5  Or  with "  princes  -''  that  had  gold. 
Who  filled    their   houses  with 

silver  : 

16  Or  as  a  hidden  ^  untimely  birth 

I  had  not  been, 
As  infants  that  never  saw  light. 

17  There  the  wicked    cease  from 

-  troubling ; 
And    there    the  weary  are   at 
''  rest, 

1 8  There  the  prisoners  are  at  ease 

together  ; 
They  hear  not  the  voice  of  the 
taskmaster. 

19  The  'small  and  the  great  are 

there  : 
And  the  servant  is  free  from 
his  master. 

20  Wherefore  is  light  given  to  him 

that  is  in  misery. 
And  life    unto  the   *  bitter    in 
soul ; 

21  Who  =*4ong  for  death,  but  it 

Cometh  not, 
And  dig  for  it  more   than  for 
hid  treasures  ; 

22  Who  rejoice  ^  exceedingly, 
And  are  glad,  when  they  can 

find  the  grave "? 

23  Why  is  light  given  to    a    man 

"'whose  way  is  hid, 
And  whom  "  God  hath  hedged 
inl 

24  For  "my  sighing  cometh  ® be- 

fore I  eat. 
And  ^my  ^groanings  are  poured 
out  like  water. 

25  For  ^nhe  thing  which  I  fear 

cometh  upon  me, 
And  that  which  I  am  afraid  of 
cometh  unto  me. 

26  I  ^am  not  at  ease,  neither  am 

I  quiet,  neither  have  I  rest ; 
But  trouble  cometh. 

4      Then  answered  Eliphaz  the 
Temanite,  and  said, 
2  If  one  assay  to  commune  with 
thee,  wilt  thou  be  grieved  1 
But ""  who  can  withhold  himself 
from  speaking  1 

1  Or,  built  ssoUtarv  piles        -  Or,  raaing 
'Heb.  loait.  4  Or,  unto  /•xnitaiion 

0  Or,  like  my  food  c  Heb.  roarinos. 

1  Or,  the  thing  ivhieh  I/eared  is  come  &c. 
*  Or,  VMS  not  at  ease  .  .  .  yet  trouble  came 


°  ver.  13-19 : 
ch.  7.  8-10, 

21  ;  10.  21, 

22  ;  14.  10- 

15,  20-22  ; 

16.  22  ;  17. 
13-10;  19. 
26-27  ;  21. 
13,  23-2G  ; 
24.  19,  20  ; 
26.  5,  0  ;  34. 
22 

6  ch.  12.  18 
'  ch.  12.  17 
rf  ch.  15.  28  ; 

Is.  58.  12 
«  ch.  12.  21 
/ch.  27  16,17 
'■'  Eccl.  C.  3 
''  ch.  17.  10 
'  Eccl.  9.  2 
^  ch.  7.  11 ; 

10.  l;  21.25; 

1  S.  1.  10; 

Prov.  31.  0 ; 

Is.  .38.  15 ; 

Ezek.  27.  31 
'  Rev.  9.  6 
'"  ch.  19.  6,  8, 

12 
"  ch.  19.  8  ; 

Ps.  88.  8 ; 

Lam.  3.  7 
"  ch.  33.  20  ; 

Ps.  42.  3  ; 

80.  5; 

102.  9 
P  ch.  30.  16  ; 

Ps.  42.  4 
9  Jer.  15.  17, 

18 ;  Jon. 

4.  2 
»"  ch.  32. 

18-20 


'  ver.  3,  4  : 
ch.  29.  15, 
16,  21,  25 

<  Is.  ,35.  3  ; 

Heb.  12.  12 
"  ch.  6.  14 
"  ch.  19.  21 
■"ch.  1.  1 
y  ch.  8.  20 ; 

36.  6,  7  ; 

Ps.  37.  25 
'  ch.  15.  31, 

35 ;  Prov. 

22.  8 ;  Hos. 

10. 13  ;  Gal. 

6.  7 
"  ch.  16.  30  ; 

Is.  11.  4; 

30.  33  ; 

2  Thess. 

b  Ps.  .59.  13  ; 

Ezek.  13. 13 
"  Ps.  58.  6 
d  ch.  29.  17 
"  ch.  5.  4  ; 

20.  10 ;  27. 

14 
/ver.  12-17: 

ch.  .33. 

15-18 
S  ch.  26.  14 

A  Jer.  23.  9 


i  ch.  9.  2 ;  25. 
4 


3  Behold,  *  thou  hast  instructed 

many, 
And  thou   hast  'strengthened 
the  weak  hands. 

4  Thy  words  have  upholden  him 

that  was  falling, 
And  thou  hast  'made  firm  the 
^feeble  knees. 

5  But  now  it  is  come  unto  thee, 

and  thou  ^'^ "  faintest ; 
It  "  toucheth  thee,  and  thou  art 
troubled. 

6  Is  not  thy  -^fear  of  God  thy  con- 

fidence. 
And  the  integrity  of  thy  ways 
thy  hope '{ 

7  Remember,  I  pray  thee,  *who 

ever   perished,    being    inno- 
cent •? 
Or  where  were  the  upright  cut 
off? 

8  According  as  I  have  seen,  Hhey 

that  plow  iniquity, 
And   sow    "  trouble,   reap    the 
.same. 

9  By  "the  breath   of   God  they 

perish. 
And  *  by  the  blast  of  his  anger 
are  they  consumed. 

10  The  roaring  of  the  lion,  and  the 

voice  of  the  fierce  lion, 
And  the  "teeth  of  the  young 
lions,  are  broken. 

1 1  The  ''  old  lion  perisheth  for  lack 

of  prey, 
And  the  "whelps  of  the  lioness 
are  scattered  abroad. 

12  Now  a  thing  ^was  '^secretly 

brought  to  me. 
And     mine     ear      received     a 
*  whisper  thereof. 

13  In  thoughts    from  the  visions 

of  the  night. 
When  deep  sleep  falleth  on  men, 

14  Fear  came  upon  me,  and  trem- 

bling, 
Which  made  all  my  ''bones  to 
shake. 

15  Then  "a  spirit  passed  before 

my  face ; 
The  hair  of  my  flesh  stood  up. 

16  It    stood    still,    but     I    could 

not  discern  the  appearance 

thereof ; 
A  form  was  before  mine  eyes  : 
"  There  was  silence,  and  I  heard 

a  voice,  saying, 

17  Shall  'mortal    man  ^®be  more 

just  than  God? 

9  Keb.  hmvinn  '"  Or.  art  oriered 

11  Or,  mischief  12  Heb.  brought  by  stealth 

13  Or,  a  breath  paused  over 

n  Or,  I  heard  a  still  voice 

15  Or,  be  Just  before  God 


602 


4.18 


JOB 


5.24 


Man's  Insignificance  in  Cod's  Sight.    Tlie  Insecurity  of  the  Wicked.    The  Benefits  of  Chastisement 


Shall  a  man '  be  more  pure  than 
his  "Maker'? 

18  Behold,  *he  putteth  no  trust  in 

his  servants  ; 
And    his    angels    he    chargeth 
with  foll.y  : 

19  How    much    more    them    that 

dwell  in  ''houses  of  clay, 
Whose  ''foundation    is  in   the 

dust, 
Who   are  crushed  "before    the 

moth! 

20  ^  *  Betwixt  morning  and  even- 

ing they  are  *  destroyed  : 
They  •''perish  for  ever  without 
any  regarding  it. 

21  °  Is  not  their  ^  tent-cord  plucked 

up  within  them  1 
They  ''  die,  and    that    without 
wisdom. 

5       Call  now  ;  is  there  any  that 
will  answer  thee"? 
And  to  which  of  the  '  holy  ones 
wilt  thou  turn  t 

2  For  *  vexation  killeth  the  fool- 

ish man. 
And  ®  jealousy  slayeth  the  silly 
one. 

3  I  have  seen  the  '  foolish  taking 

root : 
But  suddenly  ™  I  cursed  his  hab- 
itation. 

4  His     children     are   "far  from 

safety, 
And  they  are  "  crushed  in  the 

,  gate. 
Neither  is  there  any  to  deliver 
them  : 

5  Whose    harvest     the     hungry 

eateth  up, 
And  taketh  it  even  out  of  the 

thorns ; 
And    ^  the   ^  snare    gapeth   for 

their  substance. 

6  For  ^  affliction  cometh  not  forth 

from  the  dust. 
Neither  doth  trouble  spring  out 
of  the  ground ; 

7  But  ''man  is  born  unto  trouble. 
As  "  the  sparks  fly  upward. 

8  But   as  for  me,  I  would  seek 

unto  God, 
And  unto  God  would  I ''  commit 
my  cause ; 

9  Who  *doeth   great  things  and 

unsearchable, 

1  Or,  he  pure  before  his  Maker        2  Or,  like 
3  Or,  From  morning  to  evening 
*  Heb.  broken  in  pieces. 

6  Or,  7s  not  their  excellency  which  is  in  them 
removed  ?  '  Or.  indignation 

'  Ace.  to  Vulg.,  the  thirsty  swallow  up. 

8  Or.  iniiiuitii    See  ch.  4.  8. 

9  Heb.  the  sons  of  flame  (or,  of  lightning). 


"eh.  31.  1.5; 

32.  22  ;  35. 
10 ;  36.  3 

6  ch.  15.  15 
"^  ch.  10.  9 ; 

33.  6; 

2  Cor.  4.  7 
rf  ch.  22.  16  ; 

Gen.  2.  7 ; 

3  19 

"  Ps.  90.  5,  6 
/  ch.  20.  7 
"  ch.  8.  22 
'i  ch.  36.  12  ; 

Prov.  6.  23 ; 

Hos.  4.  6 
'  ch.  15.  15  ; 

Ps.  89.  5,  7 
t  Prov.  12. 

16;  27.  3 
'  Ps.  37.  35  , 

Jer.  12.  2 
'"  ch.  24.  18  ; 

31.  30 
"  Ps.  119.  155 
"  Prov.  22. 

22;  Am. 

5.  12 
P  ch.  18.  8- 

10 ;  22.  10 
«ch.  14.  1; 

Gen.  3. 

17-19 
""  Ps.  35.  23  ; 

Lam.  3.  59 
'  ch.  9.  10 ; 

:',!.  14,  16 ; 

P^.  40.  5 ; 

72.  18 


'  ch.  36.  27- 

29  ;  37.  6- 

11;  38.  26; 

Ps.  65.  9 ; 

104.  13 ; 

Acts  14.  17 
"  ch.  22.  29 ; 

1  S.  2.  7,  8  ; 

Ps.  107.  41 ; 

113.  7 
"Neh.  4.  15; 

Ps.  33.  10 ; 

Is.  8.  10 
^  Ps.  9.  15  ; 

1  Cor.  3.  10 

V  ch.  12.  25 ; 
15.  30 ;  IS. 
18  ;  20.  20 

'  Dt.  2S.  20 
«  Ps.  67.  4  ; 

.59.  7  ;  64.  3 
b  Ps.  35.  10  ; 

72.  4 
"  Ps.  107.  42 
d  Ps.  94.  12  , 

.Ja.  1.  12 
«  Prov.  3.  11 ; 

Heb.  12. 

5-11 
/  Dt.  32.  39  ; 

1  S.  2.  6  ; 

Is.  30.  26  ; 

Hos.  6.  1 
'■'  Ps.  34.  19 
''  Ps.  91.  10 
«  Ps.  33.  19  ; 

37.  19 
^  Ps.  144.  10 
'  ver.  15 ; 

Ps.  31.  20 
"'  Ps.  91.  5,  6 
"  Ps.  91.  13  ; 

Ezek.  34. 

25  ;  Hos.  2. 

18 
"Is.  11.  6-9; 

65.  25 

V  ch.  8.  6 ; 
21.  9 


503 


Marvellous      things      without 
number  : 

10  Who   '  giveth    rain    upon    the 

earth. 
And  sendeth  waters  upon  the 
fields  ; 

1 1  So  that  "  he  setteth  up  on  high 

those  that  are  low, 
And  those  that  mourn  are  ex- 
alted to  safety. 

12  He  "  f rustrateth  the  devices  of 

the  crafty, 
So  that    their  hands  ^^  cannot 
perform  their  enterprise. 

13  He  ""  taketh  the  wise  in  their 

own  craftiness ; 
And  the  counsel  of  the  cunning 
is  carried  headlong. 

1 4  They  "  meet  with  darkness  in 

the  day-time. 
And   ^  grope  at  noonday  as  in 
the  night. 

15  But  he  saveth  from  "the  sword 

"  of  their  mouth. 
Even  ''  the  needy  from  the  hand 
of  the  mighty. 

1 6  So  the  poor  hath  hope, 

And     '^  iniquity    stoppeth    her 
mouth. 

17  Behold,  'Miappy  is  the  man 

whom  God   '"  correcteth  : 
Therefore  "  despise  not  thou  the 
chastening  of  the  Almighty. 

18  For  •''he  maketh  sore,  and  bind- 

eth  up ; 
He  woundeth,   and  his   hands 
make  whole. 

19  He  will  ^deliver    thee    in    six 

troubles ; 
Yea,  in  seven  there  shall  ''no 
evil  touch  thee. 

20  In  *  famine  he  will  redeem  thee 

from  death  ; 
And  *  in  war  from  the  power  of 
the  sword. 

21  Thou  shalt   be  'hid  from    the 

scourge  of  the  tongue ; 
"'  Neither  shalt  thou  be  afraid 
of  destruction  when  it  com- 
eth. 

22  At  destruction  and  dearth  thou 

shalt  laugh  ; 
"  Neither  shalt  thou  be  afraid 
of  the  beasts  of  the  earth. 

23  For  thou   shalt   be    in    league 

with  the  stones  of  the  field  ; 

And  "the   beasts    of   the  field 

shall  be  at  peace  with  thee. 

24  And  thou  shalt  know  that  thy 

p  tent  is  in  peace  ; 

10  Or,  can  perform  nothing  of  worth 
'1  Heb.  out  of  their  mouth. 
12  Or,  reproveth 


5.25 


JOB 


6.26 


Job's  Second  Speech.     He  describes  his  Wretchedness.    The  Deceitfblness  and  Unkindness  of  his  Friends 


And  thou  shalt  visit  thy  ^  fold, 
and  -shalt  miss  nothing. 

25  Thou  shalt  know  also  that  thy 

"  seed  shall  be  great, 
And    ''thine    offspring    as    the 
grass  of  the  earth. 

26  Thou  shalt "  come  to  thy  grave 

in  a  full  age, 
Like  as  a  shock  of  grain  cometh 
in  in  its  season. 

27  Lo  this,  we  have  searched  it,  so 

it  is ; 
Hear  it,  and  know  thou  it  ^  for 
thy  good. 

6      Then     Job    answered    and 
said, 

2  ''  Oh  that  my  vexation  were  but 

weighed, 
And  all  my  calamity  laid  in  the 
balances ! 

3  For  now  it  would  be  *  heavier 

than  the  sand  of  the  seas : 
Therefore  have  my  words  been 
rash. 

4  For  the  -^ arrows  of  the  Almighty 

are  within  me. 

The  poison  whereof  my  spirit 
"  drinketh  up : 

The  ''terrors  of  God  do  set  them- 
selves in  array  against  me. 

5  Doth  the  'wild  ass  bray  when 

he  hath  grass  1 
Or  loweth  the  ox  over  his  fod- 
der'? 

6  Can  that  which  hath  no  savor 

be  eaten  without  saltl 
Or  is  there  any  taste  in  ^the 
white  of  an  eggi 

7  ^  My    soul    refuseth    to    touch 

them ; 
They  are  as  loathsome  food  to 
me. 

8  *  Oh  that  I  might  have  my  re- 

quest ; 
And  that  God  would  grant  me 
the  thing  that  I  long  for  ! 

9  Even  that  it  would  '  please  God 

to  crush  me ; 
That    he  would    let   loose   his 
hand,  and  cut  me  off! 

10  And  be  it  still  my  consolation, 
''Yea,   let    me    "exult    in   pain 

*that  spareth  not, 
That  I  '"have  not  ^denied  the 
words  of  the  "  Holy  One. 

11  What  is  my  strength,   that  I 

should  waif? 

1  Or,  habitation  2  Or,  shalt  not  err 

2  Heb.  for  thyself.    *  Or,  thejulce  ofvurslain 

5  Or,  What  things  ■niv  soul  refused  to  touch, 
these  are  as  my  loathsome  food 
«  Or,  Though  I  shrink  back 
?  Or,  harden  myself 
8  Or,  though  he  spare  ru)t       9  Or,  concealed 


"  Ps.  72.  16  ; 

n2.  2 
b  Is.  44.  3,  4 
'  ch.  42.  17  ; 

Gen.  16. 16 ; 

Prov.  9. 

11  ;  10,  27 
<ich.  31.  6 
"  ch.  23.  2 
/ch.  16.  13  ; 

Ps.  38.  2 
0  ch.  21.  20 ; 

Jer.  25.  16 
''  ch.  30.  15  ; 

Ps.  88.  15, 

16 
'  ch.  39.  6-8 
k  ch.  14.  13 
'Num.  11. 

15 ;  1  K. 

19.  4 
"'  ch.  23.  11, 

12 
"  Lev.  19.  2  j 

Is.  57.  15 ; 

Hos.  11.  9 


°  ch.  21.  4 
P  eh.  26.  2 
9  ch.  26.  3 
•■  ch.  4.  5 
*  2  S.  16.  17 
t-  Jer.  15.  18 
"  ch.  24.  19 


"  Gen.  25.  15 ; 

1  Chr.  1. 

30  ;  Is.  21. 

14 ;  Jer. 

25.  23 
"  ch.  1.  15 
y  Jer.  14.  3 


■  Eecl.  12. 10, 


"  ch.  8.  2 ; 
15.  2  ;  16.  3 


And  what  is  mine  end,  that  I 
should  be  "patient*? 

1 2  Is  my  strength  the  strength  of 

stones  *? 
Or  is  my  flesh  of»brass  1 

13  Is  it  not  that  I  have  ■Pno  help 

in  me, 
And    that  'wisdom    is    driven 
quite  from  me? 

14  To  him  that  is  ready  ''to  faint 

*  kindness  should  be  showed 
from  his  friend  ; 
^°Even  to  him  that  forsaketh 
the  fear  of  the  Almighty. 

1 5  My  brethren  have  dealt  *  deceit- 

fully as  a  brook. 
As  the  channel  of  brooks  that 
pass  away; 

16  Which  are  black  by  reason  of 

the  ice. 
And  wherein  the  snow  hideth 
itself : 

17  What  time  "they  "wax  warm, 

they  vanish ; 
When  it  is  hot,  they  are  con- 
sumed out  of  their  place. 

18  '-The  caravans  that  travel^  by 

the  way  of  them  turn  aside ; 
They  go  up  into  the  waste,  and 
perish. 

1 9  The  caravans  of  "  Tema  looked. 
The  companies  of  '''Sheba  waited 

for  them. 

20  They  ^were  put  to  shame  be- 

cause they  had  hoped  ; 
They  came  thither,   and  were 
confounded. 

2 1  For  now  ye  ^^  are  nothing  ; 

Ye  see  a  terror,  and  are  afraid. 

22  Did  I  say.  Give  unto  me  1 

Or,  Offer  a  present  for  me  of 
your  substance  1 

23  Or,  Deliver  me  from  the  adver- 

sary's hand  1 
Or,  Redeem  me  from  the  hand 
of  the  oppi'essors'? 

24  Teach  me,  and  I  will  hold  my 

peace ; 
And  cause  me  to   understand 
wherein  I  have  erred. 

25  How  ^forcible  are  words  of  up- 

rightness ! 
But  your  reproof,  what  doth  it 
reprove"? 

26  Do  ye  think  to  reprove  words. 
Seeing  that  the  speeches  of  one 

that    is    desperate    are    "as 
"windl 

1"  Or,  Else  might  he  forsake    Or,  But  he  for- 
saketh 11  Or,  shrink 

12  Or,  Tlie  paths  of  their  way  are  turned  aside 

13  Another  reading  is,  are  like  thereto. 
1*  Or,  for  the  wind 


604 


6.27 


JOB 


8.4 


Job  describes  the  Wearisomeness  of  Life.    He  remonstrates  with  God.    Bildad's  First  Speech.    He  vindicates  God's  Justice 


27  Yea,  ye  would  "cast  lots  upon 

the  fatherless, 
And  *  make  merchandise  of  your 
friend. 

28  Now   therefore   be  pleased  to 

look  upon  me  ; 
^  For  surely  I  "  shall  not  lie  to 
your  face. 

29  Return,  I  pray  you,  let  there  be 

no  injustice ; 
Yea,  return  again,  ^''my  cause 
is  righteous. 

30  Is  there  ''injustice  on  my  tongue? 
Cannot  •'^my  taste  discern  mis- 
chievous things'? 

7       Is  there  not  a  ^^  warfare  to 
man  upon  earth  1 
And  are  not  his  days  like  the 
''days  of  a  hireling'? 

2  As   a   servant    that    earnestly 

desireth  the  shadow, 
And  as  a  hii-eling  that  looketh 
for  his  '  wages : 

3  So  am  I  made  to  possess  *  months 

of  misery. 
And  [  wearisome  nights  are  ap- 
pointed to  me. 

4  When  I  ™  lie  down,  I  say. 
When    shall  I   arise,  and    the 

night  be  gone'? 
And  I  am  full  of  tossings  to  and 
fro  unto  the  dawning  of  the 
day. 

5  My  "  flesh  is  clothed  with  worms 

and  clods  of  dust ; 
My  skin  *  closeth  up,  and  break- 
eth  out  afresh. 

6  My  days  are  "swifter  than  a 

weaver's  shuttle. 
And  are  spent  ^  without  hope. 

7  Oh  remember  that  my  life  *  is  a 

breath : 
Mine  eye   shall  ''no   more  see 
good. 

8  The  ^  eye  of  him  that  seeth  me 

shall  behold  me  no  more  ; 
Thine  eyes  shall  be  upon  me, 
but  *  I  shall  not  be. 

9  As  the  "  cloud  is  consumed  and 

vanisheth  away. 
So   "  he   that    goeth    down   to 
^Sheol    shall   *come   up    no 
more. 

10  He  shall  ''return  no  more  to  his 

house. 
Neither  shall  "his  place  know 
him  any  more. 

1 1  Therefore  ^  I  will  not  refrain 

my  mouth ; 

1  Or,  And  it  will  he  evident  unto  you  if  I  lie 

2  Heb.  my  righteousness  is  in  it. 

3  Or,  time  of  service 

*  Or,  is  broken  and  become  loathsome 


"  Joel  3.  3  ; 

Nah.  3.  10 
>>  2  Pet.  2.  3 
"  ch.  27.  4 ; 

33.  3  ;  36.  4 
d  ch.  13.  18  ; 

23.  10  ;  27. 

6,  6  ;  34.  6 
«  ch.  27.  4 
/ch.  12.  11 
»  ch.  10.  17  ; 

14.  14 ;  l8. 

40.  2 
A  ch.  14.  6 

i  Lev.  19.  13 

*  Lam.  1.  7 
'  Ps.  6.  6  ; 

Lam.  1.  2 
"^  ver.  13, 14 ; 

Dt.  28.  67 
"  ch.  2.  7, 

ref. 
"  ch.  9.  25 
^  ch.  13.  15  ; 

14.  19  ;  17. 

15,  16 ;  19. 
10 

1  ver.  16 ; 

Ps.  78.  39 
'■  ch.  9.  25 

*  ch.  8.  18  ; 
20.  9 

t  ver.  21 
"  ch.  30.  15  ; 
Hos.  13.  3 
"  ch.  3.  13- 

19,  ref. 

^  ch.  11.  8  ; 

14.  13  ;  17. 

13,  16  ;  21. 

13 
V  ch.  14.  14  ; 

2  S.  12.  23 
'  ch.  10.  21 
"  ch.  8.  18 ; 

20.  9 ;  Ps. 
103.  16 

b  Ps.  40.  9 


'  ch.  10.  1 ; 

21.  4 :  23. 

2  ;  1  S.  1. 

10 ;  Ps.  77. 3 
d  Ezek.  32. 

2,  3 

*  cil.  9.  27 
/ch.  9.  34 
!*  1  K.  19.  4 
ft  ch.  9.  21 ; 

10.  1 
'  ver.  7 ; 
Eccl.  7.  15 

*  Ps.  8.  4  ; 
144.  3 ; 
Heb.  2.  6 

'  ch.  14.  3 
'"  Ps.  66.  10 
"  ch.  14.  6 
°  ch.  10.  20 
P  ch.  36.  3,  6 

*  ver.  12  ; 
ch.  14.  16 

"■  ch.  16.  12 
'  ch.  9.  28  ; 

10.14 
'  ch.  10.  9  ; 

20.  11 ;  21. 

26 ;  Ps.  104. 

29 ;  Dan. 

12.  2 
"  ver,  8 
"  ch.  6.  26, 

ref. 
^  ch.  34.  10, 

12;  36.  23; 

37.  23 ; 

Gen.  18. 

26 ;  Dt.  32. 

4 ;  2  Chr. 

19.  7; 

Rom.  3.  5 
y  ch.  1.  6,  18, 

19 

505 


I  will  speak  in  the  anguish  of 
my  spirit ; 

I  will  '^complain  in  the  bitter- 
ness of  my  soul. 

1 2  Am  I  a  sea,  or  "^  a  sea-monster. 
That  thou  settest  a  watch  over 

mel 

1 3  When  *  I  say,  My  bed  shall  com- 

fort me, 
My  couch  shall  ease  my  com- 
plaint ; 

14  Then    thou    scarest    me   with 

dreams, 
And  ■'^terrifiest  me  through  vi- 
sions : 

15  So  that  my  soul  chooseth  stran- 

gling, 
"And  ^  death  rather  than  these 
my  bones. 
16^1  Moathe  my  life  ;  I  ®  would  not 
live  alway : 
Let  me  alone  ;  *  for  my  days  are 
"^  vanity. 

17  *  What  is  man,  that  thou  should- 

est  magnify  him. 
And  that  thou  shouldest  set  thy 
mind  upon  him, 

18  And  that  'thou  shouldest  visit 

him  every  morning. 
And  "'  try  him  every  moment  1 

19  How  long  "wilt  thou  not  look 

away  from  me, 
Nor "  let  me  alone  till  I  swallow 
down  my  spittle"? 

20  If  I  have  sinned,  ^what  ^do  I 

unto  thee,  O  thou  ®  *  watcher 

of  men  % 
Why  hast  thou  'set  me  as  a 

mark  for  thee. 
So  that  I  am  a  burden  to  myself? 

21  And  whj^ '  dost  thou  not  pardon 

my  transgression,  and  take 
away  mine  iniquity"? 

For  now  shall  I '  lie  down  in  the 
dust ; 

And  thou  wilt  seek  me  dili- 
gently, "but  I  shall  not  be. 


8 


&c. 


Then  answered    Bildad  the 
Shuhite,  and  said, 

2  How  long  wilt  thou  speak  these 

things'? 
And  hotv  long  shall  the  "words 
of  thy  mouth  be  like  a  mighty 
wind  1 

3  Doth  ^God  pervert  justice? 

Or  doth  the  Almighty  pervert 
righteousness'? 
1  ^"^'If  thy  children  have  sinned 
against  him, 

6  Or,  /  waste  away  ^  Or,  shall 

1  Or,  as  a  breath  *  Or,  can  I  do 

3  Or,  preserver 

i«  Or,  //  thy  children  sinned  .  .  .  he  delivered 


a5 


JOB 


9.11 


Bildad  says  that  God  favors  the  Righteoas,  and  destroys  the  Sinner.    Job's  Third  Speech.    He  confesses  Cod's  Power,  bnt 


And  he  hath  deKvered  them 
into  the  hand  of  their  trans- 
gression ; 

5  If   thou   wouldest   "seek   dili- 

gently unto  God, 
And   *make    thy   supplication 
to  the  Almighty; 

6  If  thou  wert  pure  and  upright : 
Surely  now  "he  would  awake 

for  thee. 
And  make  the  ''habitation  of 
thy    righteousness    prosper- 
ous. 

7  And     though    thy     beginning 

was  small, 
Yet    thy  _ "  latter    end    would 
greatly  increase. 

8  For  -^inquire,   I  pray  thee,   of 

the  former  age, 
And     apply    thyself     to     that 
which     their     fathers     have 
searched  out 

9  (For  we  are  but  of  yesterday, 

and  know  nothing, 
Because  ^our  days  upon  earth 
are  a  shadow); 

10  Shall  not  they  teach  thee,  and 

tell  thee. 
And  utter  words  out  of  their 
heart  1 

1 1  Can  the  ^ ''  rush  grow  up  with- 

out mire'? 
Can  the  "'flag   grow  without 
water  1 

12  Whilst  it  is  yet  in  its  green- 

ness, and  not  cut  down, 
It  *withereth  before  any  other 
herb. 

13  So  are  the  paths  of  'all  that 

forget  God; 
And  the  ™hope  of  the  godless 
man  shall  perish: 

14  Whose  confidence  shall  ^  break 

in  sunder. 
And  whose  trust  is  a  "spider's 
^web. 

15  He  shall  lean  upon  his  "house, 

but  it  shall  not  stand : 
He  shall  hold  fast  thereby,  but 
it  shall  not  endure. 

16  He  is  ^  green  before  the  sun. 
And  his  « shoots  go  forth  over 

his  garden. 

17  His  roots  are  wrapped  ^  about 

the  stone-heap. 
He    beholdeth    the    place    of 
stones. 

18  If  he  be  destroyed  from  ''his 

place, 

I  Or,  papyrus  3  Or,  6e  cut  off 

*  Or,  reea^ftrass  *  Heb.  house. 

*  Or,  beside  the  spring 


Then  it  shall  deny  him,  saying, 
'I  have  not  seen  thee. 

19  Behold,  'this  is  the  joy  of  his 

way; 
And  out  of  the  ® earth  "shall 
others  spring. 

20  Behold,    ^God    will    not    cast 

away  a  perfect  man. 
Neither  ^will   he   uphold  the 
evil-doers. 

21  'He  will   yet   fill  nhy  mouth 

with  laughter, 
And  thy  lips  with  ^shouting. 

22  They  that  hate  thee  shall  be 

"clothed  with  shame; 
And  the  ''tent  of  the  wicked 
shall  be  no  more. 


9 


Then 
said. 


Job     answered     and 


2  Of  a  truth  I  know  that  it  is  so : 
^  But   how  can  "  man    be   just 

"with  Godi 

3  "If  be  be  pleased  to  ''contend 

with  him. 
He  cannot  "answer  him  one  of 
a  thousand. 

4  He    is    •'^wise    in    heart,    and 

''mighty  in  strength: 
Who   hath  ''hardened    himself 
against       him,     and      pros- 
pered 1  — 

5  Him  that '  removeth  the  moun- 

tains, and  they  know  it  not, 
AVhen  he  overturneth  them  in 
his  anger; 

6  That ''  shaketh  the  earth  out  of 

its  place. 
And  the  'pillars  thereof  trem- 
ble; 

7  That   commandeth    the   "'sun, 

and  it  riseth  not. 
And  sealeth  up  the  stars; 

8  That  alone  "stretcheth  out  the 

heavens. 
And "  treadeth  upon  the  "  waves 
of  the  sea; 

9  That  maketh  the  ^  Bear,  Orion, 

and  the  Pleiades, 
And    the    *  chambers    of    the 
south ; 

10  That  ^doeth  great  things  past 

finding  out. 
Yea,  marvellous    things    with- 
out number. 

11  Lo,   he    goeth   by  me,   and  'I 

see  him  not: 
He  passeth  on  also,  but  I  per- 
ceive him  not. 

9  ch.  37.  9    "■  ch.  5.  9,  ref.    '  ch.  23.  8,  9  ;  35.  14 


506 


6  Or,  dust  7  Or,  Till  he  fill 

8  Or,  For  9  Or,  before 

10  Or,  If  one  should  desire  .  . .  He  could  not  &e, 

11  Heb.  high  places. 


9.12 


JOB 


10.7 


complains  that  fiod  destroys  the  Good  mth  tbe  Bad.    His  Own  Innocence  no  Protection.    He  protests  against  Gods  Severity 


12  Behold,    he    seizeth    the   prey, 

"who  can  blinder  him "2 
Who  will  say  unto  him,  *  What 
doest  thou  1 

13  God  will    not  withdraw  his 

anger ; 
The  helpers    of   ^"Rahab    ^do 
stoop  under  him. 

14  How  much  less  shall  ''I  answer 

him, 
And  choose  out  my  words  to 
reason  with  him? 

1 5  Whom, 'though  I  were  righteous, 

yet  would  I  not  answer ; 
I  would  -^make  supplication  to 
my  judge. 

16  If  I  had  called,  and  he  had  an- 

swered me, 
Yet  would  I  not  believe  that 
he  hearkened  unto  my  voice. 

17  *For  he  "breaketh  me  with  a 

tempest. 
And    multiplieth    my   wounds 
''without  cause. 

18  He  will  not  suffer  me  to  take 

my  breath, 
But '  filleth  me  with  bitterness. 

19  If  we^  sjjeak  of  strength,  ^*lo, 

lie  is  mighty ! 
And  if  of  justice.  Who,  saith  he, 
will  summon  me'? 

20  'Though   I  be  righteous,  mine 

own  mouth  shall  ™  condemn 
me : 
Though  I  be  perfect,  ®it  shall 
prove  me  perverse. 

21  ''I  am  "perfect;  I  regard  not 

myself ; 
I "  despise  my  life. 

22  It  is  all  one  ;  therefore  I  say. 
He  ^  destroyeth  the  perfect  and 

the  wicked. 

23  If  the  scourge  slay  '  suddenly. 
He  will  mock  at  the  *'' trial  of 

the  innocent. 

24  The  earth  *is   given   into    the 

hand  of  the  wicked  ; 
He  'covereth  the  faces  of  the 

judges  thereof : 
If  it  be  not  he,  who  then  is  it  % 

25  Now  "my   days  are  swifter 

than  a  ®post: 
They  flee  away,  "they  see  no 
good. 

26  They  are  passed  away  as  ^  the 

^° swift  ships; 

1  Or,  turn  him  back 

2  Or,  arroganaj    See  Is.  30.  7. 

3  Or,  did  *  Heb.  He  who. 

5  Or,  Lo,  here  am  I,  salth  he;  Aiid  if  of  jus- 
tice. Who  d-c.  6  Or,  he 

">  Or,  Though  I  be  perfect,  I  will  not  regard  &c. 
8  Or,  calamity  ^  Or,  runner 

1"  Heb.  ships  of  reed. 


"■  ch.  10.  7  ; 

11.  10 

>>  Is.  45.  9 
°  ch.  26.  12  ; 

Ps.  89.  10 ; 

Is.  30.  7  i 

51.  9 
d  rer.  3,  32 
'  vex.  20,  21  ; 

ch.  10.  16 
/ch.  8.  5 
^  ch.  16.  12, 

U  ;  30.  22 
''  ch.  2.  3 
'  ch.  13.  20  ; 

27.  2 
*  ver.  4,  ref. 
'  ver.  15 
'"  ver.  29 ;  ch. 

15.  6 
"  ch.  1.  1 ; 

12.  4 ;  13. 
18 

"  ch.  7.  16 
i'  Eccl.  9.  2,  3 

Ezek.  21.  3 
«  Ps.  64.  4  ; 

Eccl.  9.  12 
"■  Heb.  11. 36 , 

1  Pet,  1.  7 
»  ch.  10.  3  ; 

12.  6 
'  ch.  12.  17 
"  ch.  7.  6 
"  ch.  7.  7 
^  Is.  18.  2 


y  ch.  39.  29  ; 

Hab.  1.  8 
^  ch.  7.  11, 

ref. 
"  ch.  10.  20 
6  Ps.  119.  120 
'  ch.  7.  21  ; 

10.  14 
d  ver.  20 ;  ch. 

10.  2 
'  Jer.  2.  22 
/Ps.  26.  0; 

73.  13 
"  Ezek.  28.  9 
''  ver.  3 
'  Ps.  143.  2 
t  ver.  19 ; 

1  S.  2.  25 
'ch.  13.  21; 

Ps.  39.  10 
'"  ch.  13.  22 
"  ch.  7.  16 
"ch.  7.  11, 

ref. 
P  ch.  3.  20, 

ref. 
«  ch.  9.  29 
"■  Hos.  4.  1  ; 

Mic.  6.  2 
'  ch.  9.  22- 

24  ;  16.  n  ; 

19.  6  ;  27.  2 
<  ver.  8  ;  ch. 

14.  15 ; 

Ps.  138.  8 ; 

Is.  64.  8 
"  ch.  21.  16  , 

22.  18  . 
"  1  S.  16.  7 
^  ch.  36.  26  , 

Ps.  90.  4  ; 

102.  24  ; 

2  Pet.  3.  8 
"  ch.  14.  16 


'  ch.  9.  21 ; 

13.  18 
'  ch.  9.  12  , 
Dt.  32.  39  , 
Is.  43.  13  ; 
Hos.  2.  10 


As  the  ^  eagle   that   swoopeth 
on  the  prey. 

27  If   I   say,    I   will    forget   ^my 

complaint, 
I  will  put  off  my  sad  counte- 
nance,   and    " "  be    of    good 
cheer ; 

28  I  am  *  afraid  of  all  my  sorrows, 
I   know   that   Hhou   wilt   not 

hold  me  innocent. 

29  I  shall  be '' condemned  ; . 
Why  then  do  I  labor  in  vain? 

30  If  I  "wash  myself  ^'^with  snow 

water, 
And  ^^make  ^my  hands  never 
so  clean; 

31  Yet  wilt   thou   plunge   me   in 

the  ditch, 
And   mine   own    clothes    shall 
abhor  me. 

32  For  ^he  is  not  a  man,  as  I  am, 

that ''  I  should  answer  him. 
That  *  we  should  come  together 
in  judgment. 

33  There  is  no  *  umpire  betwixt  us, 
That  might  lay  his  hand  upon 

us  both. 

34  Let  him  'take   his   rod    away 

from  me. 
And  let  not  his   terror   make 
me  afraid : 

35  Then  ^  would  I  speak,  and  not 

fear  him ; 
For  I  am  not  so  in  myself. 

"1  /~\    My  soul  is  "weary  of  my  life; 
J- Vy  I  will  give  free  course  to  "my 
complaint; 
I  will  speak  in  the  ^bitterness 
of  my  soul. 

2  I  will  say  unto  God.  *Do  not 

condemn  me; 
Show  me  wherefore  thou  *■  con- 
tendest  with  me. 

3  Is  it  good  unto  thee  that  thou 

shouldest  *  oppress. 
That    thou    shouldest    despise 

'the  "work  of  thy  hands. 
And   shine   upon  "the  counsel 

of  the  wicked'? 

4  Hast  thou  ej'es  of  flesh'? 

Or  "  seest  thou  as  man  seeth  1 

5  Are  thy  days  as  the  days  of  man, 
Or  "^thy  years  as  man's  days, 

6  That     ^thou     inquirest    after 

mine  iniquity. 
And  searchest  after  my  sin, 

7  Although    thou    knowest    that 

^I  am  not  wicked. 
And  there  is  "  none  that  can 
deliver  out  of  thy  hand'? 

1'  Heb.  brighten  up. 

12  Another  reading  is,  with  snow. 

13  Heb.  cleanse  my  hands  with  lye. 
"  Heb.  labor. 


507 


10.8 


JOB 


11.13 


Job  protests  agunst  God's  severe  Treatment  or  him.    Zophar's  First  Speech.    He  accuses  Job  of  Arrogance  and  Impiety, 


8  "Thy  hands   have  framed  me 

and  fashioned  me 
Together    round    about;     yet 
thou  dost  destroy  me. 

9  Remember,  I  beseech  thee,  that 

thou  hast   fashioned   me   as 
*  clay ; 
And  wilt  thou  "bring  me  into 
dust  again  1 

10  Hast  thou  not  poured  me  out 

as  milk. 
And  curdled  me  like  cheese  1 

1 1  Thou  hast  clothed  me  with  skin 

and  flesh. 
And    knit    me    together   with 
bones  and  sinews. 

1 2  Thou  hast  "*  granted  me  life  and 

lovingkindness ; 
And  thy  ^visitation  hath  'pre- 
served my  spirit. 

13  Yet  -^  these  things  thou   didst 

hide  in  thy  heart ; 
I  know  that  this  is  with  thee  : 

14  If  I  sin,   then   thou  ''markest 

me, 
And  thou  ''wilt  not  acquit  me 
from  mine  iniquity. 

15  If  I  be  'wicked,  woe  unto  me  ; 
And   *if    I    be    righteous,   yet 

shall  I  not  lift  up   my  head 
^  Being  '  filled  with  ignominy. 
And  looking  upon  mine  afflic- 
tion. 

16  And   if   my  head  exalt   itself, 

"'  thou  huntest  me  as  a  lion ; 
And  again  thou  showest  thyself 
"  marvellous  upon  me. 

17  Thou  renewest  "thy  witnesses 

against  me. 

And  increasest  thine  indigna- 
tion upon  me : 

^^ Changes  and  'warfare  are 
with  me. 

18  'Wherefore    then     hast    thou 

brought  me  forth  out  of  the 
womb  ^ 
I  had  given  up  the  ghost,  and 
no  eye  had  seen  me. 

19  I  should  have  been  as  though 

I  had  not  been  ; 
I    should    have    been    carried 
from  the  womb  to  the  grave. 

20  Are  not  'my  days  few"?  *  cease 

then. 
And  'let  me  alone,  that  I  may 
^ "  take  comfort  a  little, 

21  Before  I  go  "whence  I  shall  not 

return. 


>  Or,  care 

*  Or,  lam  filled  with  ignominy,  but  look  thou 
,  .  .  for  it  increaseth :  thou  &c. 

s  Or,  Host  after  host  is  against  me 

*  Another  reading  is,  lei  him  cease,  and  leave 
l,%e  alone.  '  B.e.h.  brighten  up. 


"  ver.  3,  ref. ; 

Ps.  119.  73 
t>  ch.  4.  19 ; 

33.  6  i  Is. 
64.  8 

'  ch.  7.  21 ; 

34.  15 ; 
Gen.  3.  19  , 
Ps.  146.  4 ; 
Eccl.  12.  7 

d  ch.  33.  4 
"  Neh.  9.  6  ; 

Ps.  36.  6  ; 

97.  10 
/  ch.  23.  13 
'J  ch.  13.  27  ; 

33.  U 
fc  ch.  7.  21 ; 

9.  28 
'  Is.  3.  11 
«-■  ch.  9.  16 
'  Ps.  83.  16 
'"  Is.  38.  13  ; 

Lam.  3. 10 ; 

Hos.  6.  14 ; 

13.  7 
"  ch.  6.  9 
"  ch.  16.  8 
P  Ps.  56.  19 
9ch.  7.  1 
""  ch.  3.  11-13 
■'  ch.  14.  1 
t  ch.  7.  19, 

ref. 
"  ch.  9.  27 
"  ch.  3.  13-19, 

ref. ;  16. 

22  ;  2  S.  12. 

23 


^  ch.  3.  6, 

ref. 
y  ch.  8.  2 ; 

16.  2,  18.  2 

*  Jas.  3.  6 
"  ch.  17.  2 ; 

21.  3 
b  cli.  6.  10 
"=  ch.  10.  7 
<l  ch.  28.  21 
^  ch.  9.  4, 

ref. 
/  ch.  15.  6  ; 

22.6 
"  ch.  6.  9  , 

36.  26  i  37. 

5, 23 ;  Eccl. 

3.  11  ,  8.  17  ; 

Is.  40.  28 ; 

Rom.  11. 

33 
'i  ch.  22.  12  ; 

35.  5 
"■  ch.  17.  16  ; 

Dt.  32.  22 ; 

Ps.  86.  13 ; 

Prov.  7. 27 ; 

Mt.  11.  23 
k  ch.  9.  12  ; 

Is.  43.  13 
'  ch.  34.  21- 

25 
™  ch.  24.  23  ; 

Ps.  10.  14 ; 

90.  8 
"  Ps.  39.  5, 

11  ;  62.  9  ; 

144.  4  ; 

Eccl  1.  2 ; 

11.  10 
"  Prov.  12. 

11 ;  Eccl 

3.  18; 

Eph.  4.  18 
P  ch.  39.  6 
«  ver.  13-20 : 

ch.  6.  17-27 
""  Ps.  78.  8 
'  Ezr.  9.  ft ; 

Ps.  88.  9 ; 

143.  6 


608 


Uven  to  the  land  of  darkness 
and  of  ""  the  shadow  of  death  ; 
22  The  land  dark  as  ''midnight. 

The  land  of  the  shadow  of 
death,  without  any  order. 

And  where  the  light  is  as  "  mid- 
night. 

nThen  answered  Zophar  the 
Naamathite,  and  said, 

2  Should    not  the    multitude  of 

words  be  answered? 
And  should  a  man  *  full  of  talk 
be  justified  1 

3  Should    thy   '  boastings    make 

men  hold  their  peace  'I 
And  when  thou  "  mockest,  shall 
no  man  make  thee  ashamed? 

4  For  *thou  sayest,  My  doctrine 

is  pure, 
And  "  I  am  clean  in  thine  eyes. 

5  But  oh  that  God  would  speak, 
And  open  his  lips  against  thee, 

6  And  tnat  he  would  show  thee 

the  ''secrets  of  wisdom  ! 

For  he  is  manifold  in  'under- 
standing. 

Know  therefore  that  God  'ex- 
acteth  of  thee  less  than  ■''thine 
iniquity  deserveth. 

7  ^-^  Canst  thou  by  searching  find 

out  God  ? 
Canst    thou   find   out  the  Al- 
mighty unto  perfection? 

8  ^  It  is  ''  high  as  heaven ;   what 

canst  thou  do  1 
'  Deeper     than     Sheol ;     what 
canst  thou  know? 

9  The  measure  thereof  is  longer 

than  the  earth. 
And  broader  than  the  sea. 

10  If  he  pass  through,  and  shut 

up, 
And  ^"call  unto  judgment,  then 
*  who  can  hinder  him  ? 

1 1  For  '■  he  knqweth  false  men  : 
He  ™  seeth  iniquit.y  also,  "  even 

though  he  consider  it  not. 

12  ^^But    "vain  man  is    "void  of 

understanding. 
Yea,   man  is  born  as  a  ^wild 
ass's  colt. 

13  « If  thou  *■  set  thy  heart  aright, 
And  *  stretch    out    thy    hands 

toward  him ; 

«  Heb.  thieli-  darkness. 

7  Or,  remittefh    (Heb.  causeth  to  be  forgotten] 
unto  thee  of  thine  iniquity 

8  Or,  Canst  thou  .find  out  the  deep  things  oj 
God  f  9  Heb.  The  heights  of  heaven. 

1"  Heb.  call  an  assembly. 

11  Or,  and  him  that  considereth  not 

12  Or,  But  an  empty  man  will  get  understand 
ing,  when  a  wild  ass'"  colt  is  born  a  man 


11.14 


JOB 


12.23 


Zophar  exhorts  Job  to  put  away  Iniquity.     Job's  Fourth  Speech.     He  chides  his  Accusers.    He  affirms  the  Power  of  Sod 


14  If  iniquity  be  in  thy  hand,  "put 

it  far  away. 
And   let    not    unrighteousness 
dwell  in  thy  tents. 

15  Surely  then  shalt  thou  *lift  up 

thy  face  ''without  spot ; 
Yea,  thou  shalt  be  stedfast,  and 
shalt  ■*  not  fear  : 

16  For    thou    shalt    *  forget    thy 

misery  ; 
Thou    shalt    remember    it    as 
-''waters     that      are     passed 
away. 

17  And  thy  life  shall  ^be  ''clearer 

than  the  noonday ; 
Though  there  be  darkness,  it 
shall  be  as  the  morning. 

18  And  thou  shalt  be  secure,  be- 

cause there  is  hope ; 
Yea,   thou   shalt   search   about 
thee,  and  shalt  take  thy  rest 
in  safety. 

shalt 
shall 


'*  lie    down, 
make    thee 


shall   '  make    suit 
of  the  wicked 


19  Also    thou 
and    none 

afraid  ; 
Yea,    many 
unto  thee. 

20  But  the  *eyes 

shall  fail. 
And  -^they  shall  'have  no  way 

to  flee; 
And  their  "*  hope  shall  be  "  the 

giving  up  of  the  ghost. 

"I  O      Then   Job  answered  and 

J-i^  said, 

2  No    doubt    but    "ye    are    the 

people. 
And   wisdom    shall    die    with 
you. 

3  But  *I  have  understanding  as 

well  as  you ; 
I  am  not  inferior  to  you  : 
Yea,   who    knoweth   not    such 

things  as  these'? 

4  I  am  as  one  that  is  a  ">  laughing- 

stock to  his  neighbor, 
I  who  called  upon  God,  and  he 

answered : 
The  just,  /the  perfect  man  is 

a  laughing-stock. 

5  In  the  thought  of  'him   that 

is  at  ease  there  is  contempt 
for  misfortune ; 
It  is  ready  for  them  whose  foot 
slippeth. 

6  The  *  tents  of  robbers  prosper. 
And   they   that   provoke   God 

"are  secure ; 
^"Into  whose  hand  God  bring- 
eth  abundantly. 

1  Or,  arise  above 

2  Heb.  refuge  is  perished  from  them. 

3  Or,  That  bring  their  god  in  their  hand 


"  ch.  22.  23 
i>  ch.  22.  26 ; 

Gen.  4.  7 ; 

1  Jn.  3.  21 
"  1  Tim.  6. 

14 ;  2  Pet. 

3.  14 
d  Ps.  27.  3  ; 

46.  2 
"  Is.  65.  16 
/ch.  22.  11 
S'  Ps.  37.  6  ; 

112.  4;  Is. 

68.  8 ;  Mic. 

7.  9 
A  Lev.  26.  6  ; 

Ps.  4.  8 ; 

Prov.  3.  24 ; 

Is.  17.  2 ; 

Mic.  4.  4  ; 

Zeph.  3. 13 
'  Is.  46.  14 

*  ch.  17.  5 ; 

Dt.  28.  65 
'  ch.  27.  22  ; 

34.  22 
™  ch.  8.  13, 

ref. 
"  Jer.  15.  9 
"  ver.  2,  3 : 

ch.  13.  4,  5 ; 

16.  2 ;  17.  10 
P  ch.  13.  2 

«  ch.  16.  20  ; 

17.  6  ;  30.  1, 
9.  10 

"■  ch.  6.  29, 
ref. 

*  Ps.  123.  4 
'  ch.  9.  24  ; 

21.  9 
"  ch.  24.  23 
"  ch.  22.  18 


^  Is.  41.  20 
y  Num.  16. 

22:  Acts 

17.  28 
*  ch.  27.  3  ; 

33.  4  ;  Dan. 

6.  23 
"  ch.  34.  3 
i>  ch.  16.  10 ; 

32.  7 
"^  ch.  9.  4,  ref. 
d  ch.  9.  4,  ref. 
"ch.  11.  6; 

26.  12  ;  36.  5 
/  ch.  19.  10  ; 

Is.  26.  2 
"  ch.  37.  7  ; 

Is.  22.  22 ; 

Rev.  3.  7 
fcDt.  11.  17; 

1  K.  8.  35  ; 

17.  1 
'  Gen.  7. 

U-24 
*:  ver.  13 
'ch.  13.  7,9 
'"  ch.  3.  14 
"  ch.  19.  9 
"  ch.  9.  24  ; 

Is.  29.  14 ; 

40.  23  ; 

1  Cor.  1.  19 
"  Ps.  116.  16 
5ch.  21.7; 

22.  8 ;  24. 

22  ;  34.  24- 

28  ;  35.  9 
"■  ch.  17.  4  ; 

32.  9 
'  ch.  34.  19  ; 

Ps.  107.  40 
'  ver.  18 
"  Dan,  2.  22  ; 

1  Cor.  4.  6 
"  ch.  3. 6,  ref. 
"  Is.  9.  3  ; 

26.  15 
y  Dt.  2.  21 ; 

Jer.  25.  9 ; 

Zech.  12.  9 

6G9 


7  But  ask  now  the  beasts,  and 

they  shall  teach  thee ; 
And  the  birds  of  the  heavens, 
and  they  shall  tell  thee : 

8  Or  speak  to  the  earth,  and  it 

shall  teach  thee ; 
And  the  fishes  of  the  sea  shall 
declare  unto  thee. 

9  Who  knoweth  not  *in  all  these, 
That   *the    hand    of   Jehovah 

hath  wrought  this, 

10  *In  whose  hand  is  the  soul  of 

every  living  thing, 
And  '  the  ^  breath  of  all  man- 
kind? 

1 1  Doth  not  "  the  ear  try  words. 
Even  as  the  palate  tasteth  its 

food  ? 

12  ®With  *aged  men  is  wisdom, 
And  in  length  of  days  under- 
standing. 

1 3  With  '^  God  is  "  wisdom  and 

■*  might ; 
He  hath  counsel  and  *  under- 
standing. 

14  Behold,  he-^breaketh  down,  and 

it  cannot  be  built  again  ; 
He  "shutteth  up   a  man,  and 
there  can  be  no  opening. 

15  Behold,    he    "  withholdeth    the 

waters,  and  they  dry  up  ; 
Again,   he  '  sendeth  them  out, 
and  they  overturn  the  earth. 

16  With    him    is    *  strength    and 

wisdom ; 
The  '  deceived  and  the  deceiver 
are  his. 

17  He  leadeth  ™  counsellors  away 

"  stripped. 
And  "  judges  maketh  he  fools. 

18  He  ^'looseth  the  bond  of  kings. 
And  bindeth  their  loins  witli  a 

girdle. 

19  He      leadeth      priests      away 

stripped, 
And  overthroweth  'the  mighty. 

20  He  removeth  the  speech  of  the 

trusty. 
And  ''taketh  away  the  under- 
standing of  the  elders. 

21  He    'poureth   contempt    upon 

princes. 
And  'looseth  the  belt  of   the 
strong. 

22  He    "uncovereth    deep    things 

out  of  darkness. 
And  bringeth  out  to  light  the 
"shadow  of  death. 

23  He  ^  increaseth  the  nations,  and 

he  "  destroyeth  them  : 


*  Or,  by  5  Or,  spirit 

6  Or,  With  aged  men,  ye  say,  is  wisdom 

?  Heb.  him. 


12.24 


JOB 


14.2 


Job  charges  his  Friends  with  making  a  False  Defence  of  God.    He  afQrms  his  Integrity,  and  begs  for  Justice 


13 


He  "  enlargeth  the  nations,  and 
he  *  leadeth  them  captive. 

24  He  '^taketh  away  understand- 

ing from  the  chiefs  of    the 
people  of  the  '  earth, 
And  ''causeth  them  to  wander 
in  a  wilderness  where  there 
is  no  way. 

25  They  "grope  in  the  dark  with- 

out light; 
And  he  maketh  them  to  '^-^  stag- 
ger like  a  drunken  man. 

Lo,  'mine  eye  hath  seen 
all  this. 
Mine  ear  hath  heard  and  under- 
stood it. 

2  What  ye  know,  ^the  same  do  I 

know  also : 
I  am  not  inferior  unto  you. 

3  Surely  '  I  would  speak  to  the 

Almighty, 
And  I  desire   to  *  reason  with 
God. 

4  But  ye  are  'forgers  of  lies; 

Ye  ai'e  all   physicians  of  ™no 
value. 

5  Oh  that    ye  would   altogether 

"  hold  your  peace  ! 
And  It  would  be  your  wisdom. 

6  Hear  now  my  reasoning, 

And  hearken  to  the  pleadings 
of  my  lips. 

7  Will  ye   "speak    unrighteously 

for  God, 
And  talk  deceitfully  for  him? 

8  Will     ye   ^'show    partiality    to 

him? 
Will  ye  contend  for  God  1 

9  Is  it  good  that  he  should  *  search 

you  out  1 
Or  as  one   ''deceiveth  a  man, 
*■  will  ye  ^  deceive  him  1 

10  He  will  surely  x^eprove  you. 

If  ye  do  secretly  '  show  partial- 
ity. 

11  Shall    not  /his  majesty   make 

you  afraid. 
And  his  dread  fall  upon  you  1 

12  Your  memorable  "sayings  are 

proverbs  of  ashes, 
Your  defences  ai'e  defences  of 
clay. 

13  "Hold    your    peace,    let    me 

alone,  that  I  may  speak  ; 
And  let  come  on  me  what  will. 

14  ® Wherefore  should  I  take  my 

flesh  in  my  teeth, 
And  "^  put  my  life  in  my  hand  1 

1  Or,  land  3  Or,  mocketh 

2  Heb.  wander.  *  Or,  mock 

*  Or,  At  all  adventures  I  will  take  &c. 


»  Gen.  9.  27  ; 

Ex.  34.  24 ; 

Dt.  12.  20 
*  Ps.  78.  61  ; 

Jer.  29.  7  ; 

Ezek.  39. 

2S;  Am.  6. 

27 
'^  ver.  20 

rf  Ps.  107.  40 
^  ch.  6.  14, 

ref. 
/Ps.  107.27; 

Is.  24.  20 
'■'  ch.  12.  9 
''  ch.  12.  3 
'  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  23.  4 
*-■  ver.  1.5 
'Ps.  119.  69 
"'  Jer.  23.  32 
"  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  21.  5 
"  ch.  27.  4 
»  Lev.  19.  16, 

ref. 
9  Ps.  44.  21 
*■  ch.  12.  16  ; 

Gal.  6.  7 
'  ver.  8, 

ref.  ;  ch. 

32.  21 ;  34. 

19 
f  ch.  31.  23 
"  ch.  15.  3 
^  ver.  5 
^  Judg.  12. 

3  ;  1  S.  19. 

5 :  28.  21 


y  ch.  7.  0, 

ref. 
^  ch.  27.  5 
«  Ps.  6.  5 
*  ch.  21.  2 
"  ch.  23.  4  ; 

33.  6 
rf  ch.  9.  21  ; 

10.  7  ;  12.  4 
"  Is.  60.  6 
/ch.  40.  4 
"  ch.  9.  34  ; 

Ps.  39.  10 
''  ch.  33.  7 
'  ch.  9.  16  ; 

14.  lo 
*-•  ch.  7.  21 
'  1  S.  20.  IS 
"'  Ps.  13.  1  ; 

44.  24 ;  88. 

14 
"  ch.  19.  11 ; 

.33.  10 
"  Lev.  26.  36 
P  ch.  21.  18 ; 

Jer.  13.  24 
9  oh.  9.  18 
'■  Ps,  26.  7 
^  ch.  3.3.  11 
<  ch.  33.  11 


"  ch.  2.  7, 
ref. 


'  Is.  50.  9 ; 
Jas.  5.  2 


"=  ch.  5.  7 
y  ch.  15.  14 

'  ch.  10.  20 ; 
Gen.  47.  9 

"  Ps.  90.  5,  6 ; 

103.  15  : 

Is.  40.  6,  7  ; 

Ja.q.  1.  10 ; 

1  Pet.  1.  24 
6  Ps.  37.  2  ; 


15  ®Behold,  he  will  slay  me;    y\ 

have  no  hope : 
Nevertheless  I  ^will  'maintain 
my  ways  before  him. 

16  This  also  shall  be  my  salvation, 
That  "a  godless  man  shall  not 

come  before  him. 

1 7  *  Hear  diligently  my  speech. 
And  let  my  declaration  be  in 

your  ears. 

18  Behold   now,   I    have  ''set   my 

cause  in  order ; 
I  know  that  *'I  ®am  righteous. 

19  "Who  is  he  that  will  contend 

with  me  % 
For  then  "would  ■''I  hold    my 
peace  and  give  up  the  ghost. 

20  Only  do  not  two  things  unto 

me; 
Then  will    I    not   hide  myself 
from  thy  face : 

21  ''Withdraw  thy  hand  far  from 

me ; 
And  let  not  thy  ''terror  make 
me  afraid. 

22  Then  call  thou,  and  'I  will  an- 

swer ; 
Or  let  me  speak,  and  answer 
thou  me. 

23  *How  many  are  mine  iniquities 

and  sins  % 
'  Make  me  to  know  my  trans- 
gression and  my  sin. 

24  Wherefore    '"hidest    thou    thy 

face. 
And    boldest     me    for   "thine 
enemy  % 

25  Wilt  thou  harass  a  "  driven  leaf  1 
And  wilt  thou  pursue  the  dry 

^'stubble? 

26  For  thou  writest  'bitter  things 

against  me. 
And  makest  me  to  inherit  the 
*■  iniquities  of  my  youth  : 

27  Thou  "puttest  my  feet  also  in 

the  stocks. 
And  'markest  all  my  paths  ; 
Thou   settest   a   bound  to  the 

soles  of  my  feet : 

28  "Though  I  am  like  a  "rotten 

thing  that  consumeth. 
Like  a  garment  that  is  'moth- 
eaten. 

-I    A       ^Man,  that  is  2' born  of  a 
-L  jL  woman, 

Is   of   ^few  days,   and   full    of 
trouble. 
2  He  Cometh  forth  "  like  a  flower, 
and  "  *  is  cut  down  : 

6  Or.  Thounh  he  slay  me.  yet  will  I  wait  for  him 
1  Heb.  nrrme.  8  Or.  shn.ll  be. justified 

9  Or,  if  I  hold  mv  peace,  I  xhall  give  up  &c. 
1"  Heb.  And  he  is  like.         u  Or,  withereth 


610 


14.  3 


JOB 


15.7 


Job  sets  forth  the  Frailty  of  Nan.    fle  prays  for  a  Respite.    Eliphaz's  Secoud  Speech.    He  rebnkes  Job's  Presnmptaoasness 


He  fleeth  also  as  "a  shadow,  and 
continueth  not. 

3  And  dost  thou  *  open  thine  eyes 

upon  such  a  one, 
Ancf  "bringest  me  into  judgment 
with  thee  1 

4  ^  Who  can  bring  a  ''  clean  thing 

out  of  an  unclean  ■?  not  one. 

5  Seeing    his    ''days    are    deter- 

mined, 
The  -^number  of  his  months  is 

with  thee, 
And  thou   hast  appointed  his 

*  bounds  that  he  cannot  pass ; 

6  ''  Look  away  from  him,  that  he 

may  -rest. 
Till  he  shall  ^accomplish,  as  a 
'hireling,  his  day. 

7  For  there  is  hope  of  a  tree. 

If  it  be  cut  down,  that  it  will 

sprout  again. 
And    that    the   tender   branch 

thereof  will  not  cease. 

8  Though  the    root  thereof  wax 

old  in  the  earth, 
And  the  stock  thereof  die  in 
the  ground ; 

9  Yet  '-■  through  the  scent  of  water 

it  will  bud, 
And   put  forth  boughs  like  a 
plant. 

10  But '  man  dieth,  and  is  laid  low : 
Yea,  man  ™  giveth  up  the  ghost, 

and  where  is  he  1  _ 

11  As  the  "waters  ''fail  from  the 

sea. 
And    the    river    wasteth    and 
drieth  up ; 

12  So^manlieth  down  and  riseth 

not : 
Till  the  ^heavens  be  no  more, 
they  shall  not  awake, 


Nor  be  ''roused 
sleep. 


out    of    their 


13 


Oh  that  thou  wouldest  *"  hide 
me  in  Sheol, 

That  thou  wouldest  keep  me  se- 
cret, '  until  thy  wrath  oe  past, 

That  thou  wouldest  appoint  me 
a    set    time,   and    remember 


14  If   a    man  die,  'shall    he   live 


again 


All  the   days  of  my  "warfare 

/would  I  wait, 
Till  my  "release  should  come. 
15  Thou   ^wouldest    "call,    and    I 
would  answer  thee : 

1  Or,  Oh  that  a  dean  thing  could  come  out  of  an 
unclean  !  not  one  can  2  Heb.  isease. 

3  Or,  have  pleasure  in  ^  Heb.  are  oonc. 

^  Or,  will  .  .  .  shall  come         6  Or,  chanue 
1  Or,  sJmU  call,  and  I  loill  &c. 


"  ch.  8.  9  ; 
17.  7; 

I  Chr.  29. 
16  ;  Ps.  102. 

II  ;  144.  4  ; 
Ecol.  G.  Vi ; 
8.  13 

6  Ps.  8.  4  ; 

144.  3 
'  ch.  22.  4  ; 

Ps.  143.  2 
d  ch.  16.  14 ; 

25.  4 
"  Ps.  139.  IC 
/ch.  21.  21 
"  Acts  17.  26 
''  ch.  7.  19 
'  ch.  7.  1 

*  Is.  65.  10 

'  ver.  10-15 : 

ch.  3.  13. 

ref. 
'"  ch.  13.  19 
"  Is.  19.  5 
"  ch.  3.  13 
V  Ps.  102.  26  ; 

Mt.  6.  IS 
«  Jn.  11.  11 
''  ch.  3.  13, 

ref. 

*  Is.  26.  20 
'  ch.  7.  9 

"  ch.  7.  1 
"  ch.  13.  22 


^  ch.  10.  3, 

ref. 
y  ch.  31.  4  ; 

34.  21 
^  ch.  10.  6 
"  Dt.  32.  32- 

34  ;  Hos. 

13.  12 
b  ch.  18.  4 
"  ch.  7.  6, 

ref. 
ri  ch.  34.  20  ; 

Jas.  1.  10 
"  Dan.  5.  6 
/  Eccl.  9.  6 


*'  ch.  6.  26, 

ref. 


ft  Ps.  36.  3 
«■  Prov.  16.  23 


*  ch.  5.  12, 12 

'  ch.  9.  20  ; 

Lk.  19.  22 


'  ch.  38.  4,  21 


Thou  wouldest  have  a  desire  to 
'  the  work  of  thy  hands. 

16  But  now  thou  ^numberest  my 

steps : 
Dost  thou  not  ^ watch  over  my 
sin '] 

17  My  transgression  is  "sealed  up 

in  a  bag, 
And  thou   fastenest   up   mine 
iniquity. 

18  But  the  mountain  falling  *com- 

eth  to  nought ; 
And  the  'rock  is  removed  out 
of  its  place ; 

19  The  waters  wear  the  stones  ; 
The  overflowings  thereof  wasn 

away  the  dust  of  the  earth  : 
So  thou  '^destroyest  the  hope  of 
man. 

20  Thou  prevailest  for  ever  against 

him,  and  "*  he  passeth  ; 
Thou    "changest     his    counte- 
nance, and  sendest  him  away. 

21  His  sons  come  to  honor,  and  he 

-^knoweth  it  not ; 
And  they  are  brought  low,  but 
he  perceiveth  it  not  of  them. 

22  ^  But  his  flesh  upon  him  hath 

pain, 
And     his     soul     within     him 
mourneth. 

^  p^      Then    answered    Eliphaz 
X-%J  the     Temanite,     and     said, 

2  Should  a  wise  man  make  an- 

swer with  '"  vain  knowledge, 
And  fill  himself  with  the  east 
■'  wind  1 

3  Should    he     reason    with    un- 

profitable talk, 
Or  with  speeches  wherewith  he 
^  can  do  no  good  1 

4  Yea,  thou  doest  away  with  fear. 
And  "  hinderest  ^"  devotion  be- 
fore God. 

5  For  ^^'' thine  iniquity  Heacheth 

thy  mouth. 
And  thou  choosest  the  tongue 
of  *  the  crafty. 

6  Thine  '  own  mouth  condemneth 

thee,  and  not  I ; 
Yea,    thine    own    lips    testify 
against  thee. 

7  Art  thou  the  first  man  that  was 

born'? 
Or  '"wast  thou   brought  forth 
before  the  hills  % 


8  Heb.  fadeih  awav. 

9  Or,  Onlv  for  himself  his  flesh  hath  pain,  and 
for  himself  his  sonl  mourneth 

10  Heb.  knoii.'ledne  ofxmnd. 

11  Heb.  diminishest.         12  Or,  meditation 
13  Or,  thy  mouth  ieacheth  thine  iniQuity 


511 


15.8 


JOB 


16.2 


EUphaz  rebakes  Job's  Presamptoon«n«ss.    He  declares  that  Sinners  sball  be  speedily  cnt  off.    Job's  Fifth  Speech 


8  'Hast  thou  heard  the  "secret 

counsel  of  God  1 
And  *dost  thou  Kmit  wisdom 
to  thyself  1 

9  "What  knowest  thou,  that  we 

know  not  1 

What      understandest      thou, 
which  is  not  in  us? 
10  With   us  are   both  the  ''gray- 
headed   and    the  very  aged 
men, 

Much  elder  than  thy  father. 
n  Are  "the  consolations  of   God 
too  small  for  thee, 

^Even  the -^ word  that  is  gentle 
toward  thee  1 

1 2  Why  doth  thy  heart  carry  thee 

away  1 
And  why  do  thine  eyes  flash, 

13  That  "against  God  thou  turn- 

est  thy  spirit. 
And  lettest  words  go  out  of  thy 
mouth  1 

14  What  is  man,  that  ''he  should 

be  clean  1 
And    'he    that   is    born    of    a 
woman,  that   he  should   be 
righteous  1 

15  Behold,  *he  putteth  no  trust  in 

his  '  holy  ones  ; 
Yea,  the  ^heavens  are  not  clean 
in  his  sight : 

16  How  much    less  ^one   that   is 

"  abominable  and  corrupt, 
A  man  that  "  drinketh  iniquity 
like  water ! 

17  I  will  show  thee,  hear  thou 

me ; 
And  that  which  I  have  seen  I 
will  declare 

18  (Which  Avise  men  have  told 
From  ^  their  fathers,  and  have 

not  hid  it ; 

1 9  Unto  whom  alone  the  land  was 

given. 
And  no  stranger  passed  among 
them) : 

20  The    wicked     man     travaileth 

*with  pain  all  his  days, 
^Even    the    nurnber    of    years 
that   are   ''laid    up    for    the 
oppressor. 

21  A  sound  of  *  terrors  is  in  his  ears ; 
In    'prosperity    the    destroyer 

shall  come  upon  him. 

22  He  believeth  not  that  he  shall 

"  return  out  of  darkness, 
And  he  is  waited  for  of  "the 
sword. 

1  Or,  Dost  thou  hearken  in  the  council 

2  Or,  Or  is  there  a  ny  secret  thing  with  thee  f 

3  Or,  that  which  is 

*  Or,  And  years  that  are  numbered  are  laid 
up  &c. 


"  Rom.  11.  34 
l>  ch.  12.  2 
'  ch.  12.  3  ; 

d  ch.  12.  12  ; 

32.  6,  7 

'  ch.  36.  16, 

16  ;  2  Cor. 
1.  3,  4 

/Zech.  1.  13 
!'  ch.  33.  13 
''  ch.  14.  4  ; 

Prov.  20. 9 ; 

Eccl.  r.  20 
'  ch.  25.  4 ; 

Ps.  61.  5 
«•■  ch.  4.  18 
'  ch.  5.  1 
'"  ch.  25.  6 
"  Ps.  14.  1 
°  ch.  34.  7 
P  ch.  8.  8 ; 

Ps.  78.  3 
9  ver.  24 
'■  ch.  24.  1 ; 

27.  13 
*  ver.  24 ; 

ch.  18.  11 ; 

20.  26 ;  24. 

17  ;  27.  20 
«  ch.  20.  21 ; 

1  Thess. 

5,  3 
"  ver.  30 
"  ch.  27.  14 ; 

33.  IS ;  30. 
12 


^  Ps.  69.  15  ; 
109.  10 

"  ver.  22,  30 

-  ch.  36.  9 
"  Ps.  17.  10 ; 

73.  7  ;  119. 

70 
i>  ch.  3.  14 ; 

Is.  6.  8,  9 
"  ch.  27.  16, 

17 

d  ver.  22;  ch. 

6.  14,  ref. 
*  ver.  34 ; 

ch.  20.  26 ; 

22.  20 
/ch.  4.  9 
'■'  Is.  59.  4 


h  ch.  22.  16  ; 
Eccl.  7.  17 


'  ch.  18.  16 


fc  Hab.  3.  17 
'  ch.  16.  7 


™  ch.  8.  22, 
ref. 

"  Ps.  7.  14 ; 
Is.  59.  4 ; 
Hos.  10.  13 


512 


23  He    ^wandereth     abroad    for 

bread,  saying,  Where  is  it  1 
He  knoweth  that   the  day  of 
*  darkness   is   ready    at    his 
hand. 

24  Distress  and  anguish  make  him 

afraid ; 
They  prevail  against  him,  as  a 
king  ready  to  the  battle. 

25  Because  he  hath  stretched  out 

his  hand  against  God, 
And  ^^behaveth  himself  proudly 
against  the  Almighty ; 

26  He  runneth  upon  him  with  a 

stiff  neck, 
^Witn  the  thick  bosses  of  his 
bucklers ; 

27  Because  he  hath  "covered  his 

face  with  his  fatness. 
And    gathered    fat    upon    his 
loins ; 

28  And  he  hath  Mwelt  in  Meso^ 

late  cities. 

In  houses  which  no  man  ^  inhab- 
ited. 

Which  were  ready  to  become 
heaps ; 

29  He  ''shall  not  be  rich,  neither 

shall  his  substance  continue. 
Neither  shall  '■*  their  possessions 
be  extended  on  the  earth. 

30  He    shall   "^not   depart  out  of 

darkness ; 
The   aflame   shall   dry  up  his 

And  by  ^th'e  breath  of  ^'>  God's 
mouth  shall  he  go  away. 

31  Let  him  not  ^  trust  in  vanity, 

deceiving  himself ;  •  _ 
For  vanity  shall  be  his  recom- 
pense. 

32  It  shall  be  "accomplished  *  be- 

fore his  time, 
And  his  'branch  shall  not  be 
green. 

33  He  shall  shake  off  his  unripe 

grape  as  the  vine. 
And  shall  *  cast  off  his  flower  as 
the  olive-tree. 

34  For  the  company  of  Hhe  god- 

less shall  be  barren. 
And    fire    shall  consume  ""the 
tents  of  bribery. 

35  They  "  conceive   mischief,  and 

bring  forth  iniquity. 
And     their    heart    prepareth 
deceit. 

-|  f*      Then  Job   answered   and 
_L\J  said, 
2  I  have  heard  many  such  things : 

5  Or,  biddeth  defiance  to         «  Or,  Upon 
'  Heb.  cut  off.  8  Or,  would  inhabit 

9  Or,  their  produce  bend  to  the  earth 

10  Heb.  his.  "  Or,  paid  in  full 


16.3 


JOB 


17.7 


J«b  reproaches  his  Friends.    Complains  of  Cod's  Treatment  of  him.    Appeals  to  God  as  his  Witness,  bnt  laments  his  Dire  State 


^"Miserable  comforters  are  ye 
all._^ 

3  Shall  -*vain  words  have  an  end'? 
Or  what  provoketh  thee  that 

thou  answerest '! 

4  I  also  could  speak  as  ye  do  ; 

If  your  soul  were  in  my  soul's 

stead, 
I   could    join    words    together 

against  you, 
And  "  shake  my  head  at  you. 

5  But   I  would   strengthen   you 

with  my  mouth, 
And  the  solace  of  my  lips  would 
assuage  your  grief. 

6  Though  I  speak,  ''my  grief  is 

not  assuaged ; 
And  though  I  forbear,  ^what 
am  I  eased  % 

7  But   now  he   hath  ^made   me 

weary  : 
Thou  hast  ^made  desolate   all 
my  company. 

8  And  thou  hast  *laid  fast  hold 

on  me,  ^  which  is  a  witness 

against  me : 
And    my  ''leanness    riseth   up 

against  me, 
It  testifieth  to  my  face. 

9  He  hath  *torn  me  in  his  wrath, 

and  ^  *  persecuted  me  ; 
He  hath  '  gnashed  upon  me  with 

his  teeth  : 
Mine    "^  adversary    sharpeneth 

his  eyes  upon  me. 

10  They   have    "gaped    upon    me 

with  their  mouth  ; 

They  have  "  smitten  me  upon 
the  cheek  reproachfully  : 

They  ^gather  themselves  to- 
gether against  me. 

11  God  delivereth  me  to  the  un- 

godly. 
And  casteth  me  into  the  hands 
of  the  wicked. 

12  1  was  at  ease,  and  *he  brake  me 

asunder ; 
Yea,  he  hath  taken  me  by  the 

neck,     and    dashed    me    to 

pieces : 
He  hath  also  ""  set  me  up  for  his 

mark. 

13  His     "*  archers     compass     me 

round  about ; 
He  cleaveth  my  reins  asunder, 

and  '  doth  rrot  spare  ; 
He  poureth  out  "  my  gall  upon 

the  ground. 

14  He  "breaketh  me  with  breach 

upon  breach ; 

1  Or,  Wearisome      2  Heb.  words  of  wind. 
8  Heb.  what  devarteth  from  me  f 

*  Or,  shrivelled  me  up  *  Or,  hated 

*  Or,  arrows    Or,  mighty  ones 


"■  ch.  13.  4  ; 

21.34 
b  ch.  6.  26 
"  Ps.  22.  7  ; 

109.  2o  ; 

Is.  37.  22  ; 

Lam.  2. 15 ; 

Mt.  27.  39 
<i  Jer.  10.  19 
<"  ch.  7.  3 
/  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  19.  13- 

15 ;  Ps.  88. 

18 
^  ch.  10.  17 
''  ch.  19.  20 ; 

Ps.  109.  24 
'Ch.  19.  11 ; 

Hos.  6.  1 
fc  ch.  19.  22 
'  Ps.  35.  16  ; 

Lam.  2. 16 ; 

Acts  7.  54 
■"  ch.  13.  24  ; 

,33.  10 
"  Ps.  22.  13 
"  Is.  50.  6  ; 

Lam.  3. 30 ; 

Acts  23.  2 
P  ch.  30.  12  ; 

Ps.  35.  15 
«  ch.  9.  17, 

ref. 
"■  ch.  7.  20  ; 

Lam.  3.  12 
»  ch.  6.  4  ; 

19.  12  ;  25.  3 
t  ch.  27.  22 
"  ch.  20.  25 
"  ch.  9.  17 


^  Joel  2.  7 
y  ch.  2.  8 ; 

Gen.  37. 

34;  Ps. 

69.  U  &c. 
^  Ps.  75.  10  ; 

Lam.  2.  3 
'^  ver.  20 
b  ch.  3.  6, 

ref. 
'  Is.  69.  6 ; 

Jon.  3.  8 
rf  ch.  27.  4 
"  Is.  26.  21 ; 

Ezek.  24.  7 
/Gen.  4.  10 
"  ch.  19.  25- 

27  ;  Gen. 

31.  50  ; 

Rom.  1.  9 ; 

Phil.  1.  8 
h  ch.  31.  2 

i  ver.  7,  ref. 
*  Lam.  2.  19 
!  1  K.  8.  45 ; 

Ps.  9.  4 
"*  ch.  3.  13, 

ref. 
"  Ps.  88.  3,  4 
°  ver.  6;  ch. 

12.  4,  ref 
J*  1  S.  1.  6,  7 
9  Ps.  119. 

122;  Is. 

38.  14 
'■  Prov.  6.  1 
'  ch.  12.  20, 

ref. 
«  Lev.  19.  16 
"  ch.  11.  20 
"  ver.  2,  ref. 
^  ch.  30.  10 
y  ch.  16.  16 

'  ch.  16.  8 


613 


He  ^runneth  upon  me  like  a 
''  giant. 

15  I  have  sewed  ^sackcloth  upon 

my  skin. 
And  have  *  laid  my '  horn  in  the 
dust. 

16  My  face  is  red  with  "weeping. 
And    on   my    eyelids    is    "the 

shadow  of  death  ; 

1 7  Although  there  is  no  "  violence 

in  my  hands. 
And  '^  my  prayer  is  pure. 

18  O  earth,  '^  cover  not  thou  my 

blood. 
And  let  my  •''cry  ®have  no  rest- 
mgr-place. 

1 9  Even  now,  behold,  '  my  witness 

is  in  heaven, 
And  he  that  voucheth  for  me  is 
''on  high. 

20  My  *  friends  scoff  at  me  : 

Btit    *mine    eye    poureth    out 
tears  unto  God, 

21  ^"That  he  would  'maintain  the 

right  of  a  man  with  God, 
And  of  a  son  of  man  with  his 
neighbor ! 

22  For    when    a    few    years    are 

come, 
I  shall  go  the  way  ™  whence  I 
shall  not  return. 
-i  'T  My  spirit  is  consumed,  my 
JL  I        days  ai-e  extinct. 

The  "  grave  is  ready  for  me. 

2  Surely    "there    are    "mockers 

with  me. 
And  mine  eye  dwelleth  upon 
their  ^  provocation. 

3  Give  now  a  pledge,  « be  surety 

for  me  with  thyself ; 
Who  is  there  that  will  ''strike 
hands  with  me  1 

4  For  thou  hast  ^  hid  their  heart 

from  understanding : 
Therefore  shalt  thou  not  exalt 
them. 

5  He      that      '  denounceth      his 

friends  for  a  ^^  prey, 
Even  the  "  eyes  of  his  children 
shall  fail. 

6  But  he  hath  made  me  a  "  by- 

word of  the  people ; 
And  they  ""  spit  in  my  face. 

7  Mine  eye  also  is  *  dim  by  reason 

of  sorrow, 
And  all  my 'members  are  as  a 
shadow. 

7  Or,  mighty  man  ^  Or,  defiled 

9  Or,  have  no  more  place 

10  Or,  That  one  might  plead  for  a  man  with 
God,  As  a  son  of  man  pleadeth/or  his  neighbor 

11  Heb.  mockery.  i*  Heb.  portion. 


17.8 


JOB 


18.20 


Job  lamcuts  his  Dire  State.    Bildad's  Second  Speech.    He  reproaches  Job.    He  depicts  the  Awfal  Lot  of  Sinners 


8  Upi^ght   men   shall   be  aston- 

ished at  this. 
And  the  "  innocent  shall  stir  up 
himself  against  the  godless. 

9  Yet  shall  Hhe  righteous  hold 

on  his  way. 
And  ''he  that  hath  clean  hands 
shall     wax      stronger      and 
stronger. 

10  But  as   for    you  all,   come   on 

now  again  ; 
^  And  I  ''  shall  not  find  a  wise 
man  among  you. 

11  My  "days    are   past,   my  pur- 

poses are  broken  off, 
Even    the    ^thoughts    of    my 
heart. 

12  They    change    the    night    into 

day : 
The    light,    say    they,    is    near 
^unto  the  darkness. 

13  If    I   "look   for  -^Sheol   as   my 

house ; 
If  I  have  spread  my  couch  in 
the  darkness  ; 

14  If  I  have  said  to  *•'' corruption. 

Thou  art  my  father  ; 
To   the  ''worm,    Thou  art  my 
mother,  and  my  sister ; 

15  Where  then  is  '  my  hope "? 
And  as  for  my  hope,  who  shall 

see  it  1 

16  It  shall  go  down  to  the  bars  of 

Sheol, 
When  once  there  is  *rest  4n 
the  dust. 


18 


Then  answered  Bildad  the 
Shuhite,  and  said, 

2  How    long    will    ye    hunt    for 

words  ? 
Consider,   and   afterwards   we 
will  speak. 

3  Wherefore  are  we  '"counted  as 

beasts. 
And   are  become  "unclean  in 
your  sight  1 

4  Thou   that   tearest   thyself   in 

thine  anger, 
Shall  the  earth  be  forsaken  for 

thee? 
Or  shall  the  "  rock  be  removed 

out  of  its  place  1 

5  Yea,  the  ^  light  of  the  wicked 

shall  be  put  out, 
And  the  *  spark  of  his  fire  shall 
not  shine. 

6  The  light  shall  be  » dark  in  his 

tent, 

1  Or,  For  I  And  not        -  Heb.  possessions. 

3  Or,  because  of 

4  Or,  hope,  Sheol  is  my  house  ;  I  have  spread  .  .  . 
I  have  said  .  .  .  And  where  now  is  my  hope  f 

6  Or,  the  pit  6  Or,  Jlame 


"  ch.  22. 19 
*  Prov.  4.  18 
"  ch.  22.  30  ; 

31.  7 
rf  ch.  12.  2 
"  ch.  7.  6, 

ref. 
/ch.  3.  13, 

ref. 
■"  Ps.  16.  10 ; 

49.  9 ;  Is. 

38.  17  ; 

Jon.  2.  6 
''  ch.  21.  20  ; 

24.  20 ;  Is. 

14.  11:  66. 

24 ;  Mk.  9. 

48 
'  ch.  7.  6, 

ref. 
k  ch.  3.  17  ; 

21.  33 
'  ch.  7.  21, 

ref. 

'"  Ps.  73.  22 

"  ch.  36.  14  ; 

Is.  35.  8 
"  ch.  14.  18 

>'  ch.  21.  17  ; 
Prov.  13.  9 ; 

20.  20 ;  24. 
20 
9  ch.  12.  25 


'■  Prov.  4.  12 
'  ch.  15.  6 
'  Ps.  9.  15  ; 

35.  8  ;  67.  6  ; 

Is.  24.  17, 

18 
"  Ps.  140.  5  ; 

141.  9 
"  ch.  6.  6 
^  Pa.  69.  22  ; 

Jer.  5.  26 
y  ch.  15.  21, 

ref. 

*  ver.  18 ;  ch. 
20.  8 

"  Is.  8.  21 

*  Prov.  6. 
15  ;  24.  22 

'^  Zech.  14. 12 
<>  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

8.  22,  ref. ; 

27.  18 
« ch.  15.  21, 

ref.  i  Ps. 

55.  4 
/Ps.  11.  6 
"  Is.  5.  24  ; 

Hos.  9.  16  ; 

Am.  2.  9  ; 

Mai.  4.  1 

*  ch.  15.  30, 
32 

i  ch.  24.  20  ; 

Ps.  34.  16  ; 

Prov.  10.  7 
*:  ch.  5.  14, 

ref.  ;  Is.  8. 

22 ;  Jer.  23. 

12 
'  ch.  27. 21-23 
"'  ch.  27.  14, 

15;  Is.  14. 

22 
"  Ps.  37.  13  ; 

Jer.  50.  27 ; 

Obad.  12 


And  his  lamp  ''  above  him  shall 
be  put  out. 

7  The  *■  steps  of  his  strength  shall 

be  straitened. 
And  his  *  own  counsel  shall  cast 
him  down. 

8  For  he  is  '  cast  into  a  net  by  his 

own  feet. 
And  he  walketh  upon  the  toils. 

9  A  "gin  shall  take  him  by  the 

heel. 
And  a  "  snare  shall  lay  hold  on 
him. 
10  A  noose  is  hid  for  him  in  the 
ground. 
And    a   *trap  for  him  in  the 
way. 
11^  Terrors  shall  make  him  afraid 
on  every  side, 
And    shall  '  chase   him  at  his 
heels. 

1 2  His  strength  shall  be  "  hunger- 

bitten. 
And  *  calamity  shall  be  ready 
''at  his  side. 

1 3  The  ®  members  of  his  body  shall 

be  devoured, 
Yea,    the    first-born    of    death 
shall  ''devour  his  members. 

14  He  shall  be  '^rooted  out  of  his 

tent  wherein  he  trusteth ; 
And  "he  shall  be  brought  to 
the  king  of  "terrors. 

15  "There  shall  dwell  in  his  tent 

that  which  is  none  of  his  : 
•''Brimstone  shall  be  scattered 
upon  his  habitation. 

16  His  «'i-oots  shall  be   dried   up 

beneath, 
And    above    shall  his  ''branch 
■""■^be  cut  off. 

1 7  His    '  remembrance   shall    per 

ish  from  the  earth, 
And  he  shall  have  no  name  in 
the  street. 

18  He  shall  be  driven  from  light 

*into  darkness. 
And  'chased  out  of  the  world. 

19  He    shall    have    '"neither    son 

nor     son's    son    among    his 
people. 
Nor  any  remaining  where  he 
sojourned. 

20  ^^They  that    come  after   shall 

be  astonished  at  "his  day, 
As     they     that    went     before 
"were  affrighted. 

"!  Or,  beside  8  Or,  for  his  halting 

9  Heb.  fears  of  his  skin 
1"  Heb.  it  shaU  (or,  thou  shalt)  bring  him 

11  Or,  /*  shall  dwell  in  his  tent,  that  it  be  no 
more  his  (or,  because  it  is  none  of  his) 

12  Or,  wither 

13  Or,  They  that  dwell  in  the  west  are  . . .  as  they 
that  dwell  in  the  east  are  &c. 

i<  Heb.  laid  hold  on  horror. 


614 


18.21 


JOB 


19.28 


Job's  Sixth  Speech.    Job  protests  against  his  Friends'  Reproaches.    He  appeals  to  their  Pity.     He  is  confident  of  Vindication 


21  Surely  such  are  the  "dwellings 
of  the  unrighteous, 
And  this  is  the  place  of  him 
that  *knoweth  not  God. 

"i  (\      Then   Job   answered  and 
JLt/  said, 

2  How    long    will    ye    vex    my 

soul. 
And  break  me  in  pieces  with 
words  1 

3  These  ten    times   have   ye  re- 

proached me : 
Ye   are   not  ashamed  that  ye 
deal  hardly  with  me. 

4  And  be  it  indeed  that  I  have 

" erred, 
Mine  error  remaineth  with  my- 
self. 

5  ^If   indeed    ye   will   ■*  magnify 

yourselves  against  me. 
And  plead  against  me  my  re- 
proach ; 

6  Know    now    that    *  God    hath 

'■^subverted  me  in  my  cause. 
And  hath  compassed  me  with 
•'his  net. 

7  Behold,  "  I  ^  cry  out  of  wrong, 

but  I  am  not  heard  : 
I  cry  for  help,  but  there  is  no 
justice. 

8  He  hath  ''walled  up  my  way 

that  I  cannot  pass. 
And  hath  set  'darkness  in  my 
paths. 

9  He  hath  stripped   me    of    my 

*  glory, 
And  taken  the  '  crown  from  my 
head. 

10  He   hath    '"broken    me   down 

on    every    side,    and    I    am 
gone; 
And  my  "  hope  hath  he  plucked 
up  "  like  a  tree. 

11  He    hath    also    *"  kindled     his 

wrath  against  me. 
And  *he  counteth  me  unto  him 
as  one  of  his  adversaries. 

12  His  ''troops  come  on  together. 
And  *  cast  up  their  way  against 

me, 
And  encamp  round  about  my 
tent. 

1 3  He  hath  '  put  my  brethren  far 

from  me. 
And  mine   "acquaintance  are 
wholly  estranged  from  me. 

14  My  "kinsfolk  have  failed. 
And  my  ""familiar  friends  have 

forgotten  me. 

1  Or,  Will  ye  indeed  .  .  .  reproach  f 

*  Or,  overthrown  me     *  Or,  cry  out.  Violence  ! 


"  ch.  21.  28 
>>  Ex.  6.  2  ; 

Jer.  9.  3 ; 

10.  26 ; 

1  Cor.  1. 

21 ;  Gal,  4. 

8 ;  1  Th. 

4.  5 
"  ch.  6.  24 
rf  Ps.  35.  26  ; 

38.  10 ;  65. 

12 ;  Lam. 

1.  9 
^  ch.  16.  11 ; 

27.  2 
/ch.  18.  8- 

10 ;  Ps.  06. 

11 ;  Lam. 

1.  13 
s'ch.  30,  20, 

24  ;  Hab. 

1.  2 
''  ch.  3.  23 ; 

Lam.  3.  7, 9 
'■  ch.  30.  26 
«-•  ch.  29.  20 ; 

Ps.  89.  44 
'  Ps.  89,  39  ; 

Lam.  5,  16 
'"  ch.  12,  14 
"  ch.  7.  6, 

ref. 

o  ch.  24.  20 
P  ch.  10.  9 
«  ch.  13.  24  ; 

33,  10 
'■  ch.  10.  13 
»  ch.  30.  12 
<  ch.  16.  7  ; 

Ps.  69.  8 
"  ch.  16.  20  ; 

Ps.  88.  8,  18 
"  Ps.  38.  11 
^  ver.  19 


^TJen,  14. 14: 

Eccl.  2.  7 
=  :>  K.  2,  23 
"  Ps,  38,  11  ; 
41.  9  ;  55.  13 

i-ch.  16,  8; 

33.  21 ;  Ps. 

102,  6 ; 

Lam.  4.  8 
"^  ch.  0.  14 
<i  ch.  1.  11 ; 

Ps.  38.  2 
"  ver.  6  ;  ch. 

13.  24,  26  i 

16.  11 ; 

Lam.  3.  43 
/Is.  30.  8; 

Jer.  36,  2 
f  Jer.  17.  1 
''  ch.  16. 19  ; 

Ps.  78.  35 ; 

Prov.  23. 

11 ;  Is.  43. 

14 ;  Jer. 

60.  34 

'  Ps.  17.  15  i 

Mt.  5,  8 ; 
1  Cor.  13. 
12 ;  1  Jn. 
3.  2 


fc  Ps.  73.  26 


'  ver.  22 ; 
Ps.  09.  26 


15  They     that    *2^  dwell     in     my 

house,  and  my  maids,  count 
me  for  a  stranger: 
I  am  an  alien  in  their  sight. 

16  1  call  unto  my  servant,  and  he 

giveth  me  no  answer, 
Though  I  entreat  him  with  my 
mouth. 

17  My  breath  is   strange   to   my 

wife, 
And  ''my  supplication  to  the 
children      ''of      mine      own 
mother. 

18  Even  ^  young  children   despise 

me ; 
If  I  arise,  they  speak  against 
me. 

19  All  ^my  "familiar  friends  abhor 

me, ' 
And   they  whom   I  loved  are 
turned  against  me. 

20  My  *bone  cleaveth  to  my  skin 

and  to  my  flesh, 
And    I    am   escaped  with  the 
skin  of  my  teeth. 

21  Have  pity  upon  me,  have  ''pity 

upon  me,  O  ye  my  friends ; 
For    the    ''hand    of    God  hath 
touched  me. 

22  Why  do  ye  "persecute  me  as 

God, 
And  are  not  satisfied  with  my 
flesh  ^ 

23  Oh  that  my  words  were  now 

written  ! 
Oh  that  they  were  •''inscribed 
in  a  book ! 

24  That  with   an  ^iron  pen   and 

lead 
They  wei'e  graven  in  the  rock 
for  ever ! 

25  ®But  as  for  me  I   know  that 

''my  ^Redeemer  liveth. 
And  at  last  he  will  stand  up 
upon  the  ^° earth: 

26  ^^And  after  my  skin,  even  this 

body,  is  destroyed. 
Then  without   my  flesh    shall 
I  '  see  God  ; 

27  Whom  I,  even  I,  shall  see,  ^^on 

my  side. 
And  mine   eyes   shall   behold, 

and  not  as  a  stranger. 
My  ^*heart  *is  consumed  within 

me. 

28  If  ye  say.  How  we  will  ^perse- 

cute him ! 

<  Or,  sojourn 

5  Or,  I  make  supplication  Or,  I  am  loathsomt 

6  Or,  of  my  body 

7  Heb.  the  meti  of  my  council        8  Or,  For 

9  Or,  vindicator    Heb.  gpel.        i"  Heb.  diist. 

11  Or,  And  after  my  skin  hath  been  thus  de. 
strnyed.  Yet  from  my  flesh  shall  I  see  God 

12  Or,  for  myself  13  Heb.  reins. 


615 


19.29 


JOB 


20.26 


Zophar's  Second  Speecb.    He  declares  that  Sinners,  however  prosperous,  mnst  snffer  Swift  Vengeance 


And  that  the  root  of  the  matter 
is  found  in  me ; 
29  Be  ye  afraid  of  "  the  sword : 

For  ^  wrath  bringeth  the  pun- 
ishments of  the  sword, 

That  ye  may  know  *  there  is  a 
judgment. 

Cyr\      Then    answered    Zophar 
^\J  the  Naamathite,  and  said, 

2  Therefore  do  my  thoughts  give 

answer  to  me, 
^Even  by  reason  of  my  haste 
that  is  in  me. 

3  I  have  heard  ''the  reproof  which 

putteth  me  to  shame  ; 
^And  the  spirit  of  my  under- 
standing answereth  me. 

4  Knowest  thou  not  this  ''of  old 

time, 
Since    man   was    placed    upon 
earth, 

5  That  the  ''triumphing   of   the 

wicked  is  short. 
And  the  joy  of  the  godless  but 
•''for  a  moment "? 

6  Though  his  height  Amount  up 

to  the  heavens, 
And  his  head  reach  unto  the 
clouds  ; 

7  Yet  he  shall  ''perish  for  ever 

like  his  own  dung : 
They  that  have  seen  him  'shall 
say.  Where  is  he"? 

8  He  shall  fly  away  as  a  *  dream, 

and  shall  not  be  found : 
Y"ea,  he  shall  be  '  chased  away- 
as  a  vision  of  the  night. 

9  The  '"eye  which  saw  him  shall 

see  him  no  more; 
Neither   shall   "his   place  any 
more  behold  him. 

10  *His  "children  shall  seek  the 

favor  of  the  poor. 
And  his  hands  shall  ^  give  back 
his  wealth. 

11  His    *  bones    are    full    of    his 

youth. 
But  it  shall  '"lie  down  with  him 
in  the  dust. 

12  Though  wickedness  be  'sweet 

in  his  mouth. 
Though  he  hide  it  'under  his 
tongue, 

13  Though  he  spare  it,  and  will 

not  let  it  go, 
But  keep  it  still  "within   his 
mouth ; 

1  Or,  wrathful  are 

*  Or,  And  by  reason  of  this  my  haste  is  within 
me 

*  Or,  Bwt  oiii  of  my  understanding  my  spirit 
answereth  ine 

*  Or,  as  otherwise  read.  The  ■poor  shall  op^ess 
kis  children 


"  ch.  16.  22, 

ref. 
i>  ch.  22.  4 ; 

Ps.  1.  6 ; 

9.  7  ;  Eccl. 

12.  14 
"  ch.  19.  3 
d  Dt.  4.  32 
"  Ps.  25.  2  ; 

41.  11  ;  94.  3 
/Ps.  73.  19, 

Prov.  6.  16 
»  Is.  14.  13, 

14;  Obad. 

3.4 

A  ch.  4.  20 ; 

14.  20 

•  ch.  7.  10 ; 
8.  18 

*  Ps.  73.  20 ; 
90.  5 

'  ch.  18.  18  ; 

27.  21-23 
"*  ch.  7.  8 ,  8. 

18 
"  ch.  7.  10, 

ref. 
"  ch.  5.  4  ;  27. 

14 
P  ver.  18 ;  ch. 

27.  16,  17 
9  ch.  21.  23, 

24 
*■  ch.  7.  21, 

ref. 
»  Prov.  20. 17 
'  Ps.  10.  7 
"  ver.  23 ; 

Num.  11. 

20,  33 


*  ver.  10, 
ref. ;  ver. 

20,  21 
=^  Dt.  32. 

24,  33 
"  ch.  29.  6  ; 

Dt.  32. 

13,  14 
'  ver.  10,  15 
"  ch.  24.  2-4  ; 

35  9 
6  Eccl.  5.  13- 

15 
"  ch.  15.  29 
d  ch.  15.  21 
0  ch.  6.  5 


/ver.  13,  14, 
ref. 


9  Num.  11. 
20,  33 ;  Ps. 
78.  30,  31 


ft  2  S.  22.  36 


'  Dt.  32.  41 
*  ch.  16.  13 
'ch.  18.  11, 

14 
'"  ch.  18.  18 

"  ch.  15.  30. 
ref. 


14  Yet  his  food  in  his  bowels  is 

turned. 
It  is  the  gall  of  asps  within  him. 

1 5  He  hath  swallowed  down  riches, 

and  he  shall "  vomit  them  up 
again ; 
God  will  cast  them  out  of  his 
belly. 

16  He  shall  suck  *the  poison  of 

asps: 
The  viper's  tongue  shall   slay 
him. 

1 7  He  shall  not  look  upon  ^  the 

rivers. 
The  flowing  streams  of  honey 
and  butter. 

1 8  That  which  he  labored  for  ^  shall 

he  restore,  and  shall  not  swal- 
low it  down ; 
According    to    the     substance 
^that   he    hath    gotten,    he 
shall  not  rejoice. 

1 9  For  he  hath  "  oppressed  and  for- 

saken the  poor ; 
He  hath  violently  taken  away 
a  house,  ®and  he  shall  not 
build  it  up. 

20  Because  he  knew  no  quietness 

''within  him. 
He  shall  *  not  save  aught  of  that 
wherein  he  delighteth. 

21  There  was  nothing  left  that  he 

devoured  not ; 
Therefore  "  his  prosperity  shall 
not  endure. 

22  In  ^  the  fulness  of  his  sufficiency 

he  shall  be  in  straits : 
The  *  hand  of  every  one  that  is 
in  misery  shall  come   upon 
him. 

23  8  When  he  is  ^about  to  fill  his 

belly, 
God_  will  cast  the  fierceness  of 

his  wrath  upon  him. 
And    will  ^  rain    it   upon  him 

"while  he  is  eating. 

24  He    shall    flee   from    the   iron 

weapon, 
And  the  ''bow  of   brass  shall 
strike  him  through. 

25  He  draweth    it   forth,   and    it 

Cometh  out  of  his  body; 
Yea,  the  '  glittering  point  com- 

eth  out  of  *  his  gall : 
^  Terrors  are  upon  him. 

26  All  '"darkness  is  laid  up  for  his 

treasures : 
A  "  fire  not  blown  by  man  shall 
devour  him ; 

5  Heb.  of  his  exchange. 

6  Or,  which  he  builded  not 

1  Or,  in  his  greed    Heb.  in  his  belly. 
8  Or,  Let  it  be  for  the  filling  of  his  belly  that 
God  shall  cast  <tc.  *  Qr,  as  his  food 


510 


20.27 


JOB 


21.  2& 


Job's  Seventh  Speech.    He  complains  of  the  Prosperity  of  the  Wicked.    He  controverts  the  Doctrine  that  Sinners  receive  their  Dne 


^  It  shall  consume  that  which  is 
left  in  his  tent. 

27  The  "heavens  shall  reveal  his 

iniquity, 
And    the    earth  shall    rise  up 
against  him. 

28  The  '  increase  of  his  house  shall 

depart ; 
His  goods  shall  flow  away  "in 
the  day  of  his  wrath. 

29  This  is  •*  the  portion  of  a  wicked 

man  from  God, 
And    the    heritage    appointed 
unto  him  by  God. 

O-^       Then   Job  answered  and 
^  JL  said,  _ 

2  Hear  diligently  my  speech ; 
And  let  this  be  your  consola- 
tions. 

3  Suffer  me,  and  I  also  will  speak ; 
And  after  that  I  have  spoken, 

^^mock  on. 

4  As  for  me,  is  -^my  complaint  ^to 

man  % 
And  "  why  should  I  not  be  im- 
patient ■? 

5  *  Mark  ane,  and  be  astonished, 
And  ''  lay  your  hand  upon  your 

mouth. 

6  Even  when  I  remember  I  am 

troubled. 
And  '  horror  taketh  hold  on  my 
flesh. 

7  Wherefore  *do  the  wicked  live. 
Become  old,  yea,  wax  'mighty 

in  power? 

8  Their  ™  seed  is  established  with 

them  in  their  sight, 
And  their  offspring  before  their 
eyes. 

9  Their   houses  "are  ^safe  from 

fear. 
Neither  is  the  rod  of  God  upon 
them. 

10  Their  bull  gendereth,  and  fail- 

eth  not ; 
Their  cow  calveth,  and  "  casteth 
not  her  calf. 

1 1  They  send  forth  their  little  ones 

like  a  flock, 
And  their  children  dance. 

12  They  ''sing  to  the  ^timbrel  and 

harp. 
And  rejoice  at  the  sound  of  the 
'pipe. 

13  They  >;  spend  their  days  in  pros- 

perity, 
And    "in   a   moment    they   go 
down  to  Sheol. 

.    '  1  Or,  /(  shall  go  ill  with  him  that  is  left 
2  Or,  thmi  shaljk  mock  3  Or,  of 

*  Heb.  Look  unto  vie. 
'  Or,  in  peace,  without  fear 
6  Heb.  lift  up  the  voice. 


"  Dt.  31.  28 
i>  Dt.  28.  31 ; 

1  S.  2.  33 
■^  ver.  15 ,  ch. 

21.  30 
d  ch.  27.  13  ; 

31.  2,  3 

"  ch.  16. 10 ; 

17.  2 

/ch.  7.  11, 

ref. 
"  ch.  6.  11 
''  ch.  13.  5  ■ 

29.  9  ;  40.  4  ; 

Judg.  18. 19 
'  Pb.  55.  6 
«:  ch.  9.  24, 

ref.  ;  Ps. 

73.  3 ;  Jer. 

12.  1; 

Hab.  1.  13 
'  ch.  12.  19, 

ref. 
"'  Ps.  17.  14 
"  ch.  12.  6, 

ref. 
"  Ex.  23.  26 
P  Ps.  81.  2  , 

149.  3 
1  ch.  30.  31 

"■  ver.  23  ;  ch. 

36.  11 
'  ch.  34.  20  ; 
Ps.  73.  19 


<  ch.  22.  17 
"  Prov.  1.  29 
"  Ex.  5.  2 
"  ch.  22.  17  ; 

34.  9 

V  ch.  22.  18 
^  ch.  18.  5,  6 
"  ch.  18.  12 

*  ch.  13.  26  ; 
Ps.  83.  13 

''Ps.  1.  4; 

35.  5 ;  Is. 
17.  13  ; 
Hos.  13.  3 

d  Ex.  20.  6  ; 

Jer.  31.  29 ; 

Ezek.  18.  2 
'  Dt.  24.  16  ; 

Jer.  31.  30 ; 

Ezek.  18. 

4,20 
/  Ps.  60.  3  ; 
76.. 8;  Is. 
61. 17 ;  Jer. 
25. 16 ;  Kev. 

14.  10 

^  ch.  14.  5 
A  ch.  36.  22  ; 

Is.  40.  14  ; 

Rom.  11. 

34 ;  1  Cor. 

2.  16 
i  ch.  4.  18  ; 

15.  15 ;  Ps. 

82.  1 

*  ver.  13 ;  ch. 
20.  11 

'  Prov.  3.  8 
"'  ch.  3.  20, 

ref. 
"  ch.  3.  13, 

ref.  ;  20. 

11 ;  Eccl. 

"  ch.  24.  20 ; 
Is.  14.  11 

P  ch.  12.  21  ; 
34.  19;  Ps. 

107.  40 


517 


14  And  they  say  unto  God,  'De- 

part from  us ; 
For  we  "  desire  not  the  knowl- 
edge of  thy  ways. 

1 5  "  What  is  the  Almighty,  that  we 

should  serve  him'? 
And  ^what   profit    should    we 
have,  if  we  pray  unto  him  1 

16  ''Lo,  their  prosperity  is  not  in 

their  hand: 
The  2' counsel  of  the  wicked  is 
far  from  me. 

17  *  How  oft  is  it  that "  the  lamp 

of  the  wicked  is  put  out  1 
That    their    "calamity  cometh 

upon  them  1 
That  God  distributeth  sorrows 

in  his  anger? 

18  That  they  are  as  *  stubble  be- 

fore the  wind. 
And  as  ''chaff  that  the  storm 

carrieth  awaj'^? 
19^  Ye  say,   "*  God    layeth  up  his 

iniquity  for  his  children. 
Let  him    recompense    it   unto 

himself,  that  he  may  know 

it:  _ 

20  Let  his  fown  eyes  see  his  de- 

struction. 
And  let  him -^  drink  of  the  wrath 
of  the  Almighty. 

2 1  For  what  careth  he  for  his  house 

after  him. 
When     the    *' number    of     his 
months  is  cut  offi 

22  Shall  any  Heach  God  knowl- 

edge, 
Seeing  he  'judgeth  those  that 
are  high? 

23  One  *dieth  in  his  full  strength, 
Being  wholly  at  ease  and  quiet : 

24  His  pails  are  full  of  milk. 

And  the  'marrow  of  his  bones 
is  moistened. 

25  And  another  dieth  in  "'bitter. 

ness  of  soul. 
And  never  tasteth  of  good. 

26  They  "lie   down   alike  in  the 

dust. 
And  the  "  worm  covereth  them. 

27  Behold,  I  know  your  thoughts. 
And  the  devices  wherewith  ye 

would  wrong  me. 

28  For  ye  say.  Where  is  the  house 

of  the  ^'prince? 

7  Or,  Ye  say,  Lo  S!rc. 

8  Or,  How  oft  is  the  lamp  of  the  wicked  put  out, 
And  how  oft  cometh  their  calamity  upon  them  ! 
God  distributeth  sorrows  in  his  anger.  They  are 
as  stubble  .  .  .  away. 

9  Or,  God  layeth  up  his  iniquity  for  his  chil- 
dren :  He  revjardeth  him,  and  he  shall  know  it. 
His  eyes  shall  see  his  destruction,  and  he  shall 
drink  &c. 


21.29 


JOB 


22.22 


The  End  of  Sinners.    EUphaz's  Third  Speech.    He  accuses  Job  of  Great  Wickedness.    He  warns  Job  not  to  resist  the  Almighty, 


And  where  is  the  "  tent  wlierein 
the  wicked  dwelt  1 

29  Have  5'e  not  asked  wayfaring 

men? 
And  do  ye  not  know  their  evi- 
dences, 

30  That  the  *evil  man  is  '  reserved 

to  the  day  of  calamity"? 
That  they  are  '^  led  forth  to  "  the 
day  of  wrath  1 

31  Who  shall  declare  his  way  to 

his  face"? 
And  who  shall  repay  him  what 
he  hath  done? 

32  ^Yet  shall  he  be  borne  to  the 

grave, 
And  men  shall  keep  watch  over 
the  tomb. 

33  The  "*  clods  of  the  valley  shall 

be  Sweet  unto  him, 

And  "all  men  shall  draw  after 
him. 

As  there  were  innumerable  be- 
fore him. 

34  How  then  -^comfort  ye  me  *in 

vain, 
Seeing  in  your  answers  there 
I'emaineth  only  ^  falsehood  1 

OO       Then    answered    Eliphaz 
^  w  the  Temanite,  and  said, 

2  Can  a  "  man  be  profitable  unto 

GocU 
Surely  he  that  is  wise  is  profit- 
able unto  himself. 

3  Is  it  any  pleasure  to  the  Al- 

mighty, that  thou  art  right- 
eous 1 
Or  is  it  gain  to  him,  that  thou 
makest  thy  ways  perfect  1 

4  Is  it  "^for  thy  fear  of  him  that 

he  reproveth  thee, 
That    he  ''entereth   with    thee 
into  judgment"? 

5  Is  not  Hhy  wickedness  great"? 
Neither    is  thei-e   any  end    to 

thine  iniquities. 

6  For  thou  hast  *  taken  pledges 

of  thy  brother  for  nought, 
And   'stripped    the    naked    of 
their  clothing. 

7  Thou  hast  not  ™  given  water  to 

the  weary  to  drink. 
And    thou    hast    "withholden 
bread  from  the  hungry. 

8  But  as  for  ''the  "mighty  man, 

he  p  had  the  *  earth  ; 
And  "'Hhe  honorable  man,  he 
dwelt  in  it. 

1  Or,  spared  in  <£;c.        2  Or,  led  away  in  &c. 

3  Ox.Moreovi-r  he  is  borne  to  the  orave.  And  keep- 
Hh  watch  over  his  tomb.  The  clo'ds  of  the  valley 
Ire  sweet  unto  him ;  And  all  men  draw  &c. 

*  Or,  with  vanity  s  Or,  faithlessness 

6  Ot,  for  fear  of  thee      f  Heb.  the  ma?i  of  arm. 

8  Of.;  land     '■>  Heb.  he  whose  person  is  accepted. 


"  ch.  8.  22, 
ref. ;  18.  21 

i>  ch.  20.  29, 
ref. ;  Prov. 

16.  4; 

2  Pet.  2.  9 
"^  ch.  20.  28 ; 

Prov.  11.4; 

Zeph.  1. 15; 

Rom.  2.  6 
rf  ch.  3.  22 ; 

17.  16 

"  ch:  3.  19 ; 

24.  24 
/ch.  16.  2 
"  ch.  35.  7  ; 

Lk.  17.  10 
''  ch.  14.  3 ; 

Ps.  143.  2 
'ch.  11.  6; 

1.5.  5 
*-■  ch.  24.  3, 

9 ;  Ex.  22. 

26  ;  Dt.  24. 

fi,  17;  Ezek. 

18.  16 

'  ch.  31.  19, 

20 
"'  2  S.  2.3.  16  ; 

Prov.  26. 

26;  Mt.  10. 

42 
"  ch.  31.  31 
"  ch.  12.  19, 

ref. 
P  Ps.  94.  6  ; 

Is.  10.  2  ; 

Ezek.  22.  7 
'  I.S.  3.  3  ;  9. 

16 


'"  ch.  24.  3, 

21  ;  29.  13  ; 

.31.  16,  18 
'  ch.  6.  27, 

ref. 
<  ch.  18.  9, 

ref. 
"ch.  15.  21, 

ref. 
"  ch.  5.  14, 

ref. 
"  ch.  38.  34  ; 

Ps.  69,  2  ; 

124.  5  ; 

Lam.  3.  54 
V  ch.  11.  7-9 
=  Ps.  10.  11 ; 

.69.  7  ;  64. 6  ; 

73.  11;  94. 

7  ;  Is.  29. 

15;  Ezek. 

8.  12 
"  ch.  20.  9 
b  Gen.  6.  6, 

13 

'  ch.  16.  32  ; 

22.  16 
d  ch.  14.  19  ; 

Ps.  90.  5 ; 

Is.  28.  2 ; 

Mt.  7.  26,  27 
"  ch.  21.  14, 

16 
/Ps.  4.6 
^  ch.  12.  6 
''  nh.  21.  16 
'  Ps.  62.  6  ; 

58.  10;  107. 

42 
«-■  Ps.  IS.  39 
'  ch.  15.  30, 

ref. 
"'  Jer.  9.  24 ; 

.In.  17.  3 ; 

Gal.  4.  9 ; 

1  Jn.  1.  3 
"  Dt.  8.  3  ; 

Ps.  1.38.  4 ; 

Prov.  2.  6 


518 


9  Thou  hast  sent  ''  widows  away 

empty. 
And  tne  arms  of  the  *  fatherless 

have  been  broken. 
1 0   Therefore  '  snares    are    round 

about  thee, 
And    sudden    "fear    troubleth 

thee,  • 
11"  Or  "  darkness,   so    that  thou 

canst  not  see. 
And  ^  abundance  of  waters  cover 

thee. 

12  Is  not  God  ^in  the  height  of 

heaven  1 
And  behold  the  "  height  of  the 
stars,  how  high  they  are  ! 

13  And  thou  sayest,  ^What  doth 

God  know"? 
Can  he  judge  through  the  thick 
darkness  ? 

14  Thick  "clouds  are  a  covering  to 

him,  so  that  he  seeth  not ; 
And  he  walketh  on  the  vault  of 
heaven. 

15  '^  Wilt  thou  keep  the  *old  way 
Which  wicked  men  have  trod- 
den? 

16  Who  were  snatched  away  "be- 

fore their  time. 
Whose  ''foundation  was  poured 
out  as  a  stream, 

17  Who  'said  unto  God,   Depart 

from  us ; 
And,  ^Wliat  can  the  Almighty 
do  1=5 for  "us? 

18  Yet  he  ■''filled  their  houses  with 

good  things : 
But ''  the  counsel  of  the  wicked 
is  far  from  me. 

19  The  'righteous  see  it,  and  are 

glad ; 
And  the  innocent  laugh  them 
to  scorn, 

20  Saying,  Surely  /they  that  did 

rise    up  against  us  are  cut 
ofl'. 
And  ^^  the  remnant  of  them  '  the 
fire  hath  consumed. 

21  '"Acquaint  now  thyself  with 

him,  and  be  at  peace : 
^•^  Tliereby  good  shall  come  untc 
thee. 

22  Receive,  I  pray  thee,  ^''the  "law 

from  his  mouth. 
And   lay  up  his  words  in  thy 
heart. 

10  Or.  Or  dost  thou  not  see  the  darkness,  And  th<, 
flood  of  waters  that  coverefh  thee  ? 

11  Heb.  head.  12  Or,  Dost  thou  mark 

13  Or,  to  14  Heb.  them.  ■    . 

15  Or,  that  which  remained  to  them    Or,  their 
abundance 

16  Or,  as  othei  wise  read,  Thereby  shall  thine 
increase  be  good.  ^^  Or,  instruction 


22.23 


JOB 


24.3 


bat  to  relarn  to  liim.    Job's  Eighth  Speech.    He  yearns  for  Access  to  M..    He  protests  his  Integrity  in  spite  of  God's  Rigor 


23  If  thou  "return  to  the  Almighty, 

thou  shalt  be  ''  built  up, 
-  If    thou    '^  put  away   unright- 
eousness far  from  thy  tents. 

24  And  ''lay    thou    thy   'treasure 

^in  the  dust. 
And   the  gold  of  Ophir  among 
the  stones  of  the  brooks  ; 

25  And  the  "  Almighty  will  be  thy 

'^  treasure, 
And  *  precious  silver  unto  thee. 

26  For  then  shalt    thou  -^delight 

thyself  in  the  Almighty, 
And  shalt "  lift  up  thy  face  unto 
God. 

27  Thou  shalt  ''make  thy  prayer 

unto  him,  and  4ie  will  hear 
thee ; 
And  thou  shalt  *  pay  thy  vows. 

28  Thou  shalt  also  decree  a  thing. 

and  it  'shall  be  establisheu 
unto  thee ; 
And    ™  light   shall  shine  upon 
thy  ways. 

29  When  they  ^  cast   thee    down, 

thou  shalt  say,  There  is  lift- 
ing up; 
Arid  ® the  "humble   person   he 
will  save. 

30  He  will "  deliver  even  him  that 

is  not  innocent : 
Yea,     he     shall    be    delivered 
through    the   ^cleanness    of 
thy  hands. 

O  O       Then  Job  answered  and 
^  O  said, 

2  Even  to-day  is  my  *  complaint 

"^  rebellious : 
My  stroke  is  ''heavier  than  my 
groaning. 

3  Oh  that  I  knew  where  I  might 

*  find  him  ! 

That  I  might  come  even  to  his 

*  seat ! 

4  I  would  "  set  my  cause  in  order 

before  him. 
And  fill  my  mouth  with  argu- 
ments. 

5  I  would  know  the  words  which 

he  would  answer  me, 
And  understand  what  he  would 
say  unto  me. 

6  Would  he  contend  with  me  in 

"  the  greatness  of  his  power  1 
Nay ;  ^  but  he  would  give  heed 
unto  me. 

7  There  the  upright  might  ^rea- 

son with  him  ; 

1  Or.  Thou  shalt  put  avny  .  .  .  And  shalt  lay  up 

*  Heb.  ore.  3  Or,  on  the  earth 

*  Or,  precious  silver  shalt  be  thine 
6  Or,  are  made  low 

8  Heb.  him  that  is  lowly  of  eyes. 

1  Or,  hitter    Or,  accounted  rebellion 
8  Or,  he  would  only  give  heed 

18 


"  ch.  8.  5  ; 

U.  13 ;  Is. 

19.  22 : 

31. 6 ;  Zech. 

1.  3 
!>  Acts  20.  32; 

Col.  2.  7 
"'ch.  11.  14 
d  Ps.  19.  10 
«  Is.  3;i  6  ; 

Mt.  6.  20 
/ch.  27.  10 ; 

Ps.  37.  4 ; 

Is.  68.  14 

f  ch.  U.  16; 

Gen.  4.  7 
ft  ch.  33.  26 ; 

Neh.  4.  9 
'  ch.  34.  28 
*  Ps.  22.  26 
'  Ps.  146.  19 

™  ch.  U.  17  ; 

Ps.  112.  4 
"  ch.  6.  11 ; 
Ps.  138.  6 ; 
Prov.  3.  34 ; 
29.  23 ;  Mt. 
23. 12 ;  Jas. 

4.  G  ;  1  Pet. 

5.  5 

°ch.  42.  7,  8; 

Gen.  18.  26 
P  2  S.  22.  21 
9ch.  7.  11, 

ref. 
'■  ch.  6.  2,  3 ; 

Ps.  32.  4 
»  Dt.  4.  29  ; 

Jar.  29.  13 ; 

Hos.  5.  6 
t  Ps.  9.  4  ; 

47.  8 
"ch.  13.  18 
"  ch.  9.  4, 

ref. 
'^  ch.  13.  3 


y  ver.  10 ;  ch. 

1.3.  16 
^-ch.  9.  11 ; 

35.  14 
"  Ps.  139.  2 
b  ch.  7.  18  ; 

Ps.  7. 9;  11. 

5  ;  66.  10  ; 

Dan.  11. 36; 

Zech.  13.  9 ; 

1  Pet.  1.  7 
''ch.  31.  7; 

Ps.  17.  5 ; 

44.  18 
d  Pa.  19.  10 ; 

119.  103 ; 

Jn.  4.  34 
*  ch.  9.  12  ; 

12.  14 
/Ps.  116.  3 
'■'  ch.  7.  3 
''  Dt.  20.  3  ; 

Jar.  61.  46 ; 

Lam.  6.  17 
'■  ch.  10.  18, 

19 
^-  ch,  19.  8 
'  Ps.  31.  \5 
"^  ch.  16.  20 
"  Is.  2.  12  ; 

,Ter.  46.  10 ; 

Obad.  15 ; 

Zeph.  1.  7 
"  Dt.  19.  14  ; 

27.  17 
P  Dt.  28.  31 


So  should  I  be  f  delivered  for 
ever  from  my  judge. 

8  Behold,  I  go  forward,  but  he  is 

not  there ; 
And  backward,  but  I  'cannot 
perceive  him  ; 

9  On  the  left  hand,  when  he  doth 

work,   but  I  cannot   behold 
him ; 
He    *  hideth    himself    on    the 
right    hand,   that    I    cannot 
see  him. 

1 0  ^«  But  "  he  knoweth  "  the  way 

that  I  take ; 
When  he  hath  *  tried  me,  I  shall 
come  forth  as  gold. 

11  My  foot  hath  ''held  fast  to  his 

steps  ; 
His  way  have  I  kept,  and  turned 
not  aside. 

12  1  have  not  gone  back  from  the 

commandment  of  his  lips  ; 
I  have  treasured  up  the  ''  words 
of  his  mouth  ^'-^  more  than  my 
^^  necessary  food. 

13  But  "he  is  in  one  mind,  and 

"who  can  turn  himl 
And  what   his    soul  -^desireth, 
even  that  he  doeth. 

14  For  he  performeth  that  which 

is  ^  appointed  for  me  : 
And  many  such  things  are  with 
him. 

15  Therefore  am  I  terrified  at  his 

presence ; 
When  I  consider,  I  am  afraid  of 
him. 

16  For  God  hath  made  my  *  heart 

faint. 
And  the  Almighty  hath  terri- 
fied me ; 

17  ^^ Because  I  'was  not  cut  off  be- 

fore the  darkness. 
Neither  did  he  cover  *  the  thick 
darkness  from  my  face. 

Q  yl       ^^  Why  are '  times  not  '"laid 
^^  up  by  the  Almighty  1 

And    why   do    not    they    that 
know  him  see  "  his  days  1 

2  There    are    that   "remove    the 

landmarks ; 
They     ^violently     take    away 
flocks,  and  feed  them. 

3  They  drive  away  the  ass  of  the 

fatherless ; 

9  Or,  turneth  himself  to  .  .  .  him,  hut 

1"  Or,  For      n  Heb.  the  way  that  is  with  me. 

12  Or,  more  than  my  own  law 

13  Or,  portion    See  Prov.  30.  8.     i*  Or,  he  is  one 

15  Or,  For  I  am  not  dismayed  because  of  the 
darkness,  Nor  because  thick  darkness  covereth  my 
face 

16  Or,  Why  is  it,  seeing  times  are  not  hidden 
from  the  Almighty,  That  they  who  know  him  see 
not  his  days  f 


619 


24.4 


JOB 


25.3 


Job  says  that  God  is  indifferent  to  Wickedness;  that  Sinners  perish,  bnt  only  like  all  others.     Bildad's  Third  Speech 


They  take  the  widow's  ox  for  a 
"  pledge. 

4  They  *  turn  the  needy  out  of  the 

way : 
The  ^  poor  of  the  earth  all  "  hide 
themselves. 

5  Behold,  as  "^wild  asses  in  the 

desert 
They  *go  forth  to  their  work, 

seeking  diligently  for  "^food  ; 
The    wilderness   yieldeth   them 

bread  for  their  children. 

6  They  cut  ^  their  provender  in 

the  field ; 
And.  they  glean  the  vintage  of 
the  wicked. 

7  They  lie  all  night  naked  with- 

out clothing, 
And  have  no  covering  in  the 
cold. 

8  They  are  wet  with  the  showers 

of  the  mountains, 
And -^embrace  the  rock  for  want 
of  a  shelter. 

9  There  are  that  pluck  the  father- 

.  less  from  the  breast, 
And  ^take  a  ^pledge  of    the 
poor ; 

10  (So  that  they  go  about  ''naked 

without  clothing, 
And  being  hungry  they  carry 
the  sheaves. 

1 1  They  make  oil  within  the  walls 

of  these  men  ; 
They  tread   their  winepresses, 
and  suffer  thirst. 

1 2  From  out  of  the  ®  populous  city 

men  groan, 
And  the  soul  of  the  *  wounded 

crieth  out : 
Yet    God   *regardeth    not  the 

folly. 

13  These  are  of  them  that  'rebel 

against  the  light ; 
They     know     not     the     ways 

thereof. 
Nor     abide      in      the      paths 

thereof. 

14  The  murderer  ""riseth  with  the 

light ; 
He     "killeth     the     poor    and 

needy ; 
And  in  the  night  he  is  as    a 

thief. 

15  The  eye  also  of  the  "adulterer 

waiteth  for  the  twilight, 
Saying,  No  eye  shall  see  me : 
And  he  ®  disguiseth  his  face. 

1 6  In  the  dark  they  ^  dig  through 

houses : 

1  Or,  meeh         2  Heb.  prcv.  3  Or,  his 

<  Or,  take  in  pledqe  that  which  is  on  the  poor 
6  Heb.  city  of  men. 
«  Or,  putteth  a  covering  on  his  face 


"  Ex.  22.  26 

*>  Dt.  24.  14  , 

Prov.  14. 

31 ;  22.  16  ; 

Ezek.  IS. 

12  ;  Am. 

4.  1 
■^  Prov.  28. 12 
d  ch.  39.  5-8 
'■  Ps.  104.  23 
/Lam.  4.  a 
i'  Dt.  24.  17 
''  ver.  7 
'  Jer.  51.  52 ; 

Ezek.  26. 16 
k  ch.  9.  23,  24 
'  Is.  5.  20 ; 

Jn.  3.  19 
'"  Mic.  2.  1 
"  Ps.  10.  8 
"  Prov.  7.  9 
1'  Ex.  22.  2  ; 

Mt.  C.  19 


1  Ps.  91.  5 
'■  oh.  9.  26 ; 

Ps.  90.  6 
*  ch.  6.  10,  17 
'  ch.  21.  13 
"  Ps.  31.  12  ; 

Eccl.  2.  IG 
"  ch.  21.  26 
■^"  ch.  18.  17  ; 

Ps.  34.  16; 

Prov.  10.  7 

y  ch.  19.  10 ; 
Dan.  4. 14 


■  ch.  22,  9, 
ref. 


"  Jer.  12.  1 ; 
Mai.  3.  15 


6  Dt.  28.  66 
"  ch.  12.  6  ' 


f^ch.  11.  11, 
ref. 


*  Ps.  37.  10 
/  ch.  14.  21 


9  Is.  17.  5  ; 

Mt.  12.  1 
>^  ch.  6.  28 ; 
27.  4 


■  ch.  9.  4, 

ref. ;  Ps. 

145.  13 ; 

Dan.  4.  3, 

34;  Jude 

26 ;  Rev. 

1.  6 
«■•  fh,  22.  12  ; 

Pb.  148,  1 ; 

Mt.  21.  9; 

Lk.  2,  )4 
'  ch.  16.  1,^, 

ref.  ;  den. 

32,  2 ;  Neh. 

9.  6  ;  Ps. 

14S.  2 


520 


^  They  shut   themselves  up  in 

the  day-time ; 
They  know  not  the  light. 

1 7  For  *  the  morning  is  to  all  of 

them  as  thick  darkness ; 
For  they  know  the  » terrors  of 
the  thick  darkness. 

18  ^Swiftly     they    ""pass    away 

upon     the     face     of     the 
waters; 
Their  portion  is  cursed  in  the 

earth : 
They  turn  not  into  the  way  of 
the  vineyards. 

19  Drought  and  heat  ^"'consume 

the  snow  waters : 
So  doth  *  Sheol  those  that  have 
sinned. 

20  The  womb  shall  "forget  him  ; 
The  "worm  shall  feed  sweetly 

on  him- 

He  shall  be  "no  more  remem- 
bered ; 

And  unrighteousness  shall  be 
broken  ^^  *  as  a  tree. 

21  He  devoureth  the  barren  that 

beareth  not, 
And    doeth    not  good  to  ^the 
widow. 

22  Yet  God  "  preserve th  the  mighty 

by  his  power  : 
He    risetn    up    that   hath  *no 
assurance  of  life. 

23  God  giveth  them  "to  be  in  secu- 

rity, and  they  rest  thereon  ; 
^^And  his  ''eyes  are  upon  their 
ways. 
"24  They  are  exalted  ;  yet  a  ^  little 
while,  and  they  are  gone  ; 
■'^Yea,  they  are  -^brought  low, 
they  are  ^'^  taken  out  of  the 
way  as  all  others. 
And  are  cut  off  as  the  tops  of 
the  •"  ears  of  grain. 
25  And  if  it  be  not  so  now,  *  who 
will  prove  me  a  liar. 
And  make  my  speech  nothing 
worth "? 

O  pT       Then  answered  Bildad  the 
w  tJ  Shuhite,  and  said, 

2  *  Dominion  and  fear  are  with 

him ; 
He  maketh  peace  in  *his  high 
places. 

3  Is"  there  any  number   of    'his 

armies  1 

7  Or,  Which  they  had  marked  for  themselves 

8  Or,  thiek  darkness  is  to  all  of  them  as  the 
morning  ;  For  they  &c. 

9  Or,  Ye  say,  Swiftly  &c.    Heb.  Swift  is  he  &c. 

10  Heb.  violently  take  away. 

11  Or,  as  a  tree;  even  he  that  devoureth  &c. 

12  Or,  But       13  Or,  And  when  they  are  &e. 
1*  Or,  gathered  in 


25.4 


JOB 


27.12 


Man's  Inferiority  to  God.    Job's  Binth  Speech.    He  admits  God's  Power,  but  affirms  his  own  Integrity.    The  Sinner's  Hope  vain 


And  upon  whom  doth  not  his 
hght  arise  1 

4  How    then    can  man  be  "just 

1  with  God  1 
Or  how  can  he  be  *  clean  that  is 
born  of  a  woman  1 

5  Behold,   even  ''the  moon  hath 

no  brightness, 
And  the  "*  stars  are  not  pure  in 
his  sight : 

6  How  much  less  'man,  that  is  •''a 

worm  ! 
And  the  son  of  man,  that  is  a 
worm ! 

O/Z*      Then  Job  answered  and 
^\J  said, 

2  How  hast  thou  helped  him  that 

is  "  without  power  ! 
How  hast  thou  saved  the  arm 
that  *hath  no  strength  ! 

3  How  hast  thou  counselled  him 

that  hath  no  wisdom. 
And  plentifully  declared  sound 
knowledge ! 

4  To   whom   hast   thou    uttered 

words'? 
And  whose  ^spirit  came  forth 
from  thee  1 

5  ^  They     that      are     '"  deceased 

tremble 
Beneath    the   waters   and    the 
inhabitants  thereof. 

6  Sheol  is  *  naked  before   '^God, 
And  ^'Abaddon  hath  no  cov- 
ering. 

7  He   "'stretcheth  out  the  north 

over  empty  space, 
And  hangeth  the  earth  *^upon 
nothing. 

8  He  "bindeth  up  the  waters  in 

his  thick  clouds  ; 
And  the  cloud  is  not  rent  under 
them. 

9  He   "incloseth   the  face  of  his 

throne, 
And  spreadeth  his  cloud  upon 
it. 

10  He    hath    described   a   ^boun- 

dary  upon    the  face  of  the 
waters, 
Unto  the  *  confines  of  light  and 
darkness. 

11  The  pillars  of  heaven  tremble 
And  are  astonished  at   his  re- 
buke. 

12  He  ^''stirreth  up  the  sea  with 

his  power, 
And  by  his  *  understanding  he 
smiteth  through  'Rahab. 

1  Or,  before  2  Heb.  breath 

3  Or,  The  shades  Heb.  The  Rephaim. 
*  Heb.  him  ^  Or,  Destruction 

6  Or,  over  7  Or,  stilleth 


"  ch.  4.  17  ; 

9.  2  ;  Ps. 

143.  2 
b  ch.  14.  4 
"  ch.  31.  26 
rf  ch.  16.  15 
*■  ch.  7.  17, 

ref. 
/  Ps.  22.  6  ; 

Is.  41.  14 
-"  ch.  6.  11,  12 
'1  Ps.  71.  9 
'  ch.  3.  13, 

ref.  ;  Ps. 

88.  10 
*  Heb.  4.  13 
'  ch.  28.  22  ; 

31.  12 
""  ch.  9.  8,  ref. 
"  ch.  37.  11 ; 

Prov.  30.  4 
°  ch.  22.  14  ; 

Ps.  97.  2 ; 

10.5.  39 
P  ch.  38.  8- 

11 ;  Prov. 

8.  29 
1  ch.  38.  19, 

20,  24 
"^  Is.  51.  15  ; 

Jer.  31.  35 
'  ch.  12.  13, 

ref. 
«  ch.  9.  13 


"  ch.  9.  8 
"  Is.  27.  1 
^  ch.  4.  12 
y  ch.  36.  29  ; 

37.  4,  6 
'  ch.  13.  12  ; 

29.  1 
"  ch.  16.  11 ; 

34.  5 
b  ch.  9.  18 
"  ch.  32.  8  ; 

33.  4 
d  ch.  6.  28  ; 

33.  3 
'  ch.  6.  29, 

ref. 
/  ch.  2.  3  ; 

13.  18 
"  1  S.  24.  5  ; 

Acts  23.  1 ; 

1  Jn.  3.  21 
h  ch.  8.  13  ; 

11.  20 

•  Mt.  16.  26  ; 
Lk.  12.  20 

*  ch.  35.  12, 
13  ;  Ps.  18. 
41 ;  Prov. 
1.  28 ;  Is.  1. 
15 ;  Jer.  14. 
12 ;  Mic. 

3.  4 
I  Prov.  1.  27 
"'  ch.  22.  26, 

27  ;  Ps.  37. 

4  ;  Is.  .58.  14 
"  ver.  13 


1 3  By  his  Spirit  the  "  heavens  are 

^  garnished ; 
His    hand    hath    pierced   "the 
"swift  serpent. 

14  Lo,  these  are  but  the  outskirts 

of  his  ways : 
And  ^"how  .small  ^a  whisper  "do 

we  hear  of  him  ! 
But  the  ^  thunder  of  his  ^^  power 

who  can  understand  1 


up 


O  ^      And  Job  again  took 
.w  f     his  ^  parable,  and  said, 

2  As  God  liveth,  "  who  hath  taken 

away  my  right, 
And  the  Almighty,  *who  hath 
^^  vexed  my  soul 

3  "(For  my  life  is  yet  whole  in  me, 
And  the  "  spirit  of  God  is  in  my 

nostrils) ; 

4  Surely  my  lips  ^^  shall  not  speak 

unrighteousness. 
Neither    ^® shall    ''my    tongue 
utter  deceit. 

5  Far  be  it  from  me  that  I  should 

justify  you  : 
Till  I  die  "  I  will  not  put  away 
mine  integrity  from  me. 

6  My  righteousness  I  -^hold  fast, 

and  will  not  let  it  go  : 
My  ^  heart  "  shall  not  reproach 
me  so  long  as  I  live. 

7  Let   mine    enemy   be    as    the 

wicked. 
And    let   him    that   riseth   up 
against  me    be    as    the    un- 
righteous. 

8  For  what  is  ''  the  hope  of  the 

godless,   ^^  though    he    get 
him  gain. 
When  God    Haketh    away  his 
soul  1 

9  Will  God  *  hear  his  cry. 
When    trouble    cometh    upon 

him^ 

10  Will  he  ™  delight  himself  in  the 

Almighty, 
And  call  upon  God  at  all  times  1 

1 1  I  will  teach  you  concerning  the 

"hand  of  God  ; 
That    which    is    with    the    Al- 
mighty will  I  not  conceal. 

1 2  Behold,  all  ye  yourselves  have 

seen  it  ; 
Why  then  are  ye   become  al- 
together vain  1 

8  Heb.  beauty.  Or,  fleeing    Or,  gliding 

1"  Or,  how  little  a  portion  n  Or,  is  heard 

12  Or,  mighty  deeds 

13  Heb.  made  my  soul  bitter. 

14  Or,  All  the  while  my  breath  is  in  me .  .  .  nos- 
trils ;  surely  is  Or,  do  i^  Or,  doth 

17  Or,  doth  not  reproach  me  for  any  of  my  days 

18  Or,  when  God  cutteth  him  off,  When  he  taketh 
&c. 


521 


27.13 


JOB 


28.19 


Job  depicts  the  Vanity  of  the  Sinner's  Hope.     Man's  Sicill  in  finding  the  Treasnres  of  the  Earth.     Wisdom  a  Richer  Treasnre, 


13  This  is  °  the  portion  of  a  wicked 

man  with  God, 
And  the  heritage  of  *  oppressors, 
which  they  receive  from  the 
Almighty : 

14  If  his  ''children  be  multiplied, 

it  is  for  the  sword  ; 
And  his  '^  offspring  shall  not  be 
satisfied  with  bread.  _ 

15  Those  that  remain  of  him  shall 

be  buried  in  death, 
And  his  "  widows  shall  make  no 
lamentation. 

16  Though  he  •'"heap  up  silver  as 

the  dust, 
And  prepare  raiment  as  the  clay ; 

17  He    may  prepare    it,    but    the 

just  shall  put  it  on. 
And  the  "  innocent  shall  divide 
the  silver. 

18  He  buildeth  his  ''house  as  the 

moth. 
And    as    a    booth  which    the 
keeper  maketh. 

19  He   lieth    down    rich,    but  he 

shall  not  be  '  gathered  to  his 
fathers  ; 
He  openeth  his  eyes,   and  *  he 
is  not. 

20  'Terrors     overtake     him     like 

waters ; 
A  tempest  stealeth  him  away 
™in  the  night. 

21  The   east  "wind  carrieth  him 

away,  and  he  departeth; 
And  it  sweepeth  him  "out  of 
his  place. 

22  For  God  shall  hurl  at  him,  and 

^not  spare: 
He  would  fain  » flee  out  of  his 
hand. 

23  Men  sxiall  'clap  their  hands  at 

him, 
And  shall  'hiss  him  out  of  his 
place. 

O  O      ^  Surely  there  is   a  mine 
^  O         for  silver, 

And  a  place  for  gold  which  they 
refine. 

2  Iron  is  taken  out  of  the  ^  earth, 
And  'copper  is  molten  out  of 

the  stone. 

3  Man  setteth  an  end  to  darkness. 
And  searcheth  out,  to  the  fur- 
thest bound. 

The  stones  of  obscurity  and  of 
thick  darkness. 

4  ^  He  breaketh  open  a  shaft  away 

from  where  men  sojourn ; 

1  Or,  For  2  Or,  dxist 

3  Or,  The  flood  breaketh  out  from,  where  men 
smourn;  Even  the  waters  foniotten  of  the  foot : 
They  are  diminished,  they  are  aone  away  from 
man 


"  Ch.  20.  29 
6  ch.  15.  20 
<=  Dt.  28.  41 ; 

Hos.  9.  13, 

16 
d  ch.  20.  10 
"  Ps.  78.  64 
/  Zech.  9.  3 
»  ch.  20.  18- 

21 ;  Prov. 

13.  22  ;  28. 

8 ;  Eccl.  2. 

26 
k  ch.  8.  15  ; 

18.  14 
'■  Jer.  8.  2  ; 

Ezek.  29.  5 
*;  ch,  7.  8, 21 ; 

20.  7 
'  ch.  15.  21, 

ref. 
"■■  ch.  20.  8 ; 

34.  20 
"^  ch.  21.  18 
"  ch.  7.  10, 

ref. 
P  Jar.  13. 14  ; 

Ezek.  5. 

11;  24.  14 
9  ch.  11.  20, 

ref. 
*■  Lam.  2. 15  ; 

Nah.  3.  19 
'ch.  18.  18; 

20.  8 
« Dt.  8.  9 


"  Ps.  104.  14 
"  ch.  41.  34 
^  Dt.  8.  15  ; 
32.  13 


y  ver.  23,  28 


■  Prov.  8. 
10 ;  16.  16 


"  Prov.  3. 15 ; 
8.  11 


t>  Prov.  8.  19 


They  are  forgotten  of  the  foot ; 
They  hang  afar  from  men,  they 

*  swing  to  and  fro. 

5  As  for  the  earth,  "  out  of  it  Com- 

eth bread ; 
And  underneath  it  is  turned  up 
as  it  were  by  fire. 

6  The  stones  thereof  are  the  place 

of  sapphires, 
®  And  it  hath  dust  of  gold. 

7  That    path    no    bird    of    prey 

knoweth, 
Neither  hath  the  falcon's  eye 
seen  it  : 

8  The  '^'' proud    beasts   have  not 

trodden  it. 
Nor  hath  the  fierce  lion  passed 
thereby. 

9  He  putteth  forth  his  hand  upon 

the  ^  flinty  rock  ; 
He  overturneth  the  mountains 
by  the  roots. 

1 0  He  cutteth  out  ^ channels  among 

the  rocks ; 
And  his  eye  seeth  every  precious 
thing. 

11  He  bindeth  the  streams  *that 

they  trickle  not ; 
And    the    thing    that    is    hid 
bringeth  he  forth  to  light. 

12  But  ^  where  shall  wisdom  be 

found  1 
And  where  is  the  place  of  under- 
standing 1 

13  Man    knoweth    not    the    price 

thereof ; 
Neither  is  it  found  in  the  land 
of  the  living. 

14  The  deep  saith.  It  is  not  in  rne; 
And  the  sea  saith.  It  is  not  with 

me. 

1 5  It  cannot  be  gotten  for  ^  gold, 
Neither  shall  silver  be  weighed 

for  the  price  thereof. 

16  It  cannot  be  valued  with  the 

gold  of  Ophir, 
With  the   precious  ^"onyx,  or 

the  sapphire. 
17''  Gold  and  glass  cannot  equal  it. 
Neither  shall  it  be  exchanged 

for  "  jewels  of  fine  gold. 

18  No  mention   shall  be  made  of 

coral  or  of  crystal : 
Yea,   the    price  of  "wisdom  is 
above  ^^  rubies. 

1 9  The  topaz  of  Ethiopia  shall  not 

equal  it. 
Neither  shall  it  be  valued  with 

*  pure  gold. 

<  Or,  flit    6  Or,  And  he  vnnneth  lumps  of  gold 
6  Heb.  sons  of  pride.  7  Or,  passages 

8  Heb.  from  ■weeping.  »  Or,  treasure 

1"  Or,  beryl  n  Or,  vessels 

12  Or,  red  coral    Or,  pearls 


522 


28.20 


JOB 


29.23 


whose  Source  only  fiod  ran  make  known.    Job  recalls  his  Past  Happiness  and  Dignity 


20  "  Whence  then  cometh  wisdom  1 
And  where  is  the  place  of  under- 
standing^ 

21  Seeing  it  is  hid  from  the  eyes  of 

all  living, 
And  kept  close  from  the  birds  of 
the  heavens. 

22  '  *  Destruction  and  Death  say, 
We  have  heard  a  rumor  thereof 

with  our  ears. 

23  '  God  understandeth    the  way 

thereof. 
And    he    knoweth    the    place 
thereof. 

24  For  he  "^looketh  to  the  ends  of 

the  earth, 
And    seeth    under    the    whole 
heaven ; 

25  '^To   make  a    "weight   for    the 

wind : 
Yea,  he''meteth  out  the  waters 
by  measure. 

26  When  he  made  a  "decree  for  the 

rain, 
And  a  way  for  the ''  lightning  of 
the  thunder  ; 

27  Then  did  he  see  it,  and  ^declare 

it; 
He    established    it,    yea,    and 
searched  it  out. 

28  And  unto  man  he  said. 
Behold,  the  'fear  of  the  Lord, 

that  is  wisdom  ; 
And  to  depart  from  evil  is  un- 
derstanding. 

O  (Jk      And   Job  again  took  up 
^  XJ  his  Sparable,  and  said, 
.2  Oh  that  I  were  as  in  the  months 
of  old, 
As    in     the    days   when     God 
'watched  over  me ; 

3  When  his  lamp   shined  *upon 

my  head. 
And    '"by  his   light    I  walked 
through  darkness ; 

4  As  I  was  in  ®  the  ripeness  of  my 

days. 
When  the  ''"friendship  of  God 
was  upon  my  tent ; 

5  When  the    Almighty  was    yet 

with  me, 
And  my  children  were  about 
me ; 

6  When    my  steps  were  washed 

with  "butter. 
And  the  ^rock  poured  me  out 
streams  of  oil ! 

7  When  I  went  forth  to  « the  gate 

unto  the  city, 

1  Heb.  Abaddon.         *  Or,  When  he  maketh 

*  Or,  recount  *  Or,  above 

'  Heb.  my  days  of  autumn.      *  Or,  counsel 


"■  ver.  23,  28 
l>  ch.  26.  0, 

ref. 
"  ver.  23-28  : 

Prov.  8. 

22-31 
<i  Ps.  n.  4  ; 

33.  13,  14  ; 

Ofi.  7 ; 

Prov.  15.  3 
"^  Ps.  135.  7 
/ch.  12.  15; 

38.  8-11 
"  ch.  37.  6, 

11,  12;  3S. 

2G-28 

A  ch.  37.  3 ; 

.38.  25 
'  Dt.  4.  G , 

Ps.  111.  10; 

Prov.  1.7; 

9.  10 ;  14. 

16 ;  15.  33  ; 

16.  6 
*  ch.  13.  12  ; 

27.  1; 

Num.  23. 

7  ;  24.  3,  15 
'  Jer.  31.  28 
'"ch.  11.  17 
"  ch.  15.  8  ; 

Ps.  25.  14 ; 

Prov.  3.  32 
"  ch.  20.  17  ; 

Dt.  .32.  14 
P  Dt.  32.  13 
1  ch.  .31.  21 


*■  ver.  21 
» ch.  21.  5 
'  ver.  22 
"  ch.  4.  3,  4 
"ch.  31.  16 
■*ch.  31.  17, 

21 
V  ch.  31.  19, 

20 
'  ch.  22.  9, 

ref. 
"  ch.  27.  5,  6 ; 

Ps.  132.  9 , 

Is.  59.  17  ; 

61.  10; 

Eph.  6.  14 
i  ch.  24.  4, 

ref. 
°  Ps.  3.  7 
d  Ps.  30.  6 


"  Jer.  17.  8 
/Hos.  14.  5 


sfGen  49. 

24  ;  Ps.  18. 

34 
''  ver.  9  ;  ch 

4,  3 


« ver.  10 
*  Dt.  32.  2 


When  I  prepared  my  seat  in  the 
'^  street, 

8  The  young  men  saw  me  and  hid 

themselves, 
And  the  aged  rose  up  and  stood ; 

9  The    princes    'refrained   from 

talking. 
And  'laid  their  hand  on  their 
mouth ; 

10  The  voice  of  the  nobles  'was 

^hushed. 
And  their  tongue  cleaved  to  the 
roof  of  their  mouth. 

11  For  when  "the  ear  heard  me, 

then  it  blessed  me; 
And  when  the  eye  saw  me,  it 
gave  witness  unto  me: 

12  Because  I  "delivered  the  poor 

that  cried, 
The  ■'fatherless  also,  ^tliat  had 
none  to  help  him. 

13  The  *  blessing  of  him  that  was 

ready  to  perish  came  upon 
me ; 
And    I     caused    the   "^  widow's 
heart  to  sing  for  joy. 

14  1  "put  on  righteousness,  and  it 

^"clothed  me : 
My  .justice  was  as  a  robe  and  a 
"  diadem. 

15  1  was  eyes  to  the  blind. 
And  feet  was  I  to  the  lame. 

16  1  was  a  father  to  ''  the  needy  : 
And  ^^the  cause  of  him  that  I 

knew  not  I  searched  out. 

17  And  I  "brake  the  ^^jaws  of  the 

unrighteous, 
And  plucked  the  prej'^  out  of  his 
teeth. 

18  Then  ''  I  said,  I  shall  die  ^Hn  my 

nest. 
And  I  shall  multiply  my  days 
as  the  sand  : 

1 9  My "  root  is  ^°  spread  out  ^®  to  the 

waters. 
And  the  •''dew  lieth  all  night 
upon  my  branch  : 

20  My  glory  is  fresh  in  me. 

And  my  ■"  bow  is  renewed    in 
my  hand. 

21  Unto  me  ''men  gave  ear,  and 

waited. 
And  kept  silence  for  my  counsel. 

22  After  my  words  they  'spake  not 

again ; 
And  *  my  speech  distilled  upon 
them. 

23  And  they  waited  for  me  as  for 

the  rain  ; 

"  Or,  broad  place  8  Heb.  hid. 

^  Or,  and  him  that  had  &c. 
1"  Or,  clothed  itself  trith  me       "  Or,  turban 

12  Or,  the  cause  which  I  knew  not 

13  Heb.  great  teeth.       i*  Or,  beside    Heb.  with, 
1=  Heb.  opened.  i6  Or,  by 


623 


29.24 


JOB 


30.24 


Job  bewails  the  Coiitnmely  to  which  he  is  subject,  and  the  Harshness  of  God's  Dealings  with  him 


And  they  opened  their  mouth 
wide  as  for  the  latter  rain. 

24  I  smiled  on  them,  when  they 

had  no  confidence ; 
And  the  light  of    my  counte- 
nance they  cast  not  down. 

25  I  chose  out  their  way,  and  sat 

as  "  chief. 
And   dwelt   as   a  king  in  the 

army, 
As   one   that   *comforteth  the 

mourners. 

O/^      But    now    they  that   are 

Ow  younger    than   I   ''have 

me  in  derision. 

Whose  fathers  I  disdained  to 

set  with  the  dogs  of  my  flock. 

2  Yea,  the  strength  of  their  hands, 

whereto  should  it  profit  me  ? 
Men  in  whom  ^ripe  age  is  per- 
ished. 

3  They  are  gaunt  with  want  and 

famine ; 
^They  gnaw  the  dry  ground, 
^in  the  gloom  of  wasteness 
and  desolation. 

4  They    pluck    salt-wort   by  the 

bushes ; 
And  the  roots  of  the  broom  are 
^  their  food. 

5  They  are  driven  forth  from  the 

midst  of  men ; 
They  cry  after  them  as  after  a 
thief ; 

6  So  that  they  dwell  in  frightful 

valleys. 
In  holes  of  the  earth  and  of  the 
rocks. 

7  Among  the  bushes  they  bray ; 
Under  the  ® nettles  they  ''are 

gathered  together. 

8  Then  are  children  of  fools,  yea, 

children  of  '  base  men  ; 
They  ^  were  scourged  out  of  the 
land. 

9  And  now  I  am  become  their 

**  song. 
Yea,  I  am  a  byword  unto  them. 

10  They   abhor    me,    they    stand 

aloof  from  me, 
And  spare  not  to  ^  spit  ^  in  my 
face. 

11  For  he  hath  loosed  "his  cord, 

and  -^afllicted  me ; 

1  Or,  v'lqor 

\  R"^'  '^heyflee  into  the  wilderness,  into  &c.    • 

A  y.^'  fhicn  yesternight  was    Or,  on  the  eve  of 

*  Or,  to  warm  them         6  Or,  wild  vetches 

°  ^,  stretch  themselves 

I  Heb.  men  of  no  name. 

8  Or,  are  outcasts  from  the  land 

'>  Or,  at  the  sight  of  me 

i"  According  to  another  reading,  my  cord  (or, 


"ch.  1.  3; 

31.  37 
tch.  4.  4; 

16.5; 

Gen.  37.35; 

Jn.  11.  19 
"^  ch.  12.  4 
d  ch.  12.  4, 

ref. 
"  ch.  17.  6 ; 

Num.  12. 

14 ;  Dt.  25. 

9 ;  Is.  50. 

6 ;  Mt.  26. 

67 
/Ruth  1.21; 

Ps.  88.  7 


^  Jas.  1.  26 

''  Ps.  140.  4,  5 
'  ch.  19.  12 
k  Is.  3.  12 
'  ch.  3.  25 ; 

31.  23  ;  Ps. 

55.  3-5 
"'  ch.  7.  9  ; 

Hos.  13.  3 
"  ch.  3.  24  ; 

Ps.  22.  14 ; 

42.  4  ;  Is. 

53.  12 
"  ver.  30 

P  ch.  2.  7 


9  Ps.  69.  2,  14 


■  ch.  19.  r 


'  ch.  10.  3  ; 

16.  9,  14 ; 

19.  6,  22 
<  ch.  9.  17  ; 

27.21 


»  ch.  9.  22 ; 

10.  8 

"  ch.  3.  19 ; 
17.  13; 
Eccl.  12.  5 


'  ch.  19.  7 


524 


And  they  have  ^cast  o9   the 
bridle  before  me. 

12  Upon  my  right  hand  rise  the 

"  rabble ; 
They  ''  thrust  aside  my  feet. 
And  Hhey  cast  up  against  me 

their  ways  of  destruction. 

1 3  They  ^'^  *  mar  my  path. 

They  set   forward  my   calam- 
ity, 
IJven  men  that  have  no  helper. 

14  ^^As   through   a   wide   breach 

they  come  : 
In  the  midst  of  the  ruin  they 
roll  themselves  iipon  me. 

15  '  Terrors  are  turned  upon  me ; 
"  They  chase  ^^mine  honor  as 

the  wind  ; 
And  my  welfare  is  passed  away 
'"as  a  cloud. 

16  And  now  "my  soul  is  poured 

out  ^®  within  me  ; 
Days  of  affliction  have  taken 
hold  upon  me. 

1 7  In  the  night  season  "  my  bones 

are  ^'^  pierced  ^*  in  me. 
And  ^^the  2y(i'>ns  that  gnaw  me 
take  no  rest. 

18  By    God's   great   force   is    my 

garment  ^  disfigured ; 
It  bindeth   me   about   as    the 
collar  of  my  coat. 

19  He   hath   cast   me   into    «the 

mire. 
And  I  am  become  lite  dust  and 
ashes. 

20  I  ""cry  unto  thee,  and  thou  dost 

not  answer  me : 
I  stand  up,  and  thou  gazest  at 
me. 

2 1  Thou  art  turned  to  be  cruel  to 

me; 
With  the  might  of  thy  hand 
thou  'persecutest  me. 

22  Thou    'Hftest    me   up   to   the 

wind,    thou    causest    me    to 
ride  upon  it ; 
And  thou  dissolvest  me  in  the 
storm. 

23  For    I    know  that  thou  "wilt 

bring  me  to  death, 
And  to  '^"the  "house  appointed 
for  all  living. 

24  Howbeit  doth  not  one  stretch 

out  the  hand  in  his  falH 
Or   in    his  calamity  therefore 
^cry  for  help? 

11  Or,  brood  12  Or,  break  up 

13  Or,  As  a  wide  breaking  in  of  waters 
1*  Or,  Thou  chasest     1=  Or,  my  nobility 

16  Heb.  upon. 

17  Or,  corroded  and  drop  away  from  me 

18  B.eh.  from  off.         19  Or,  my  sinews  take  &c 
20  Or,  the  house  of  meeting  for  &c. 


30.25 


JOB 


31.23 


In  Ms  Affliction  Job  protests  tlic  Integrity  of  his  Life 


25  Did  not  I  "weep  for  him  that 

•  was  in  troubled     . 
Was  not  my  soul  grieved  for 
*the  needy'? 

26  When  I  "  looked  for  good,  then 

evil  came ; 
And  when  I  waited  for  light, 
"*  there  came  darkness. 

27  My   "heart    is    troubled,    and 

resteth  not ; 
Days  of  affliction  are  come  upon 
me. 

28  I  go  ^-^ mourning  without    the 

sun  : 
I  stand  up  in  the  assembly,  and 
*'  cry  for  help. 

29  1  am  a  brother  to  ''  jackals, 
And  a  companion  to  ostriches. 

30  My  'skin  is  black,  and  falleth 

frbm  me. 
And   my    ^' bones    are    burned 
with  heat. 

31  Therefore  is  my  'harp  hirned 

to  mourning, 
And  my  pipe  into  the  voice  of 
them  that  weep. 


31 


I  made  a  covenant  with 
mine  eyes ; 
How  then  should  I  "'  look  upon 
a  virgin  1 

2  "  For  what  is  "  the  portion  from 

God  above. 
And    the    heritage    from    the 
Almighty  on  high  ■? 

3  Is  it  not  "calamity  to  the  un- 

righteous. 
And  disaster  to  ^the  workers 
of  iniquity'? 

4  Doth  not  he  *  see  my  ways. 
And  '"  number  all  my  steps  1 

5  If  I  have  "walked  with  false- 

hood. 
And    my  foot  hath  hasted  to 
deceit 

6  (Let    me   be    *  weighed    in   an 

even  balance. 
That    God    may    know    "mine 
integrity) ; 

7  If  my  step  hath  "turned  out  of 

the  way. 
And    my   heart    walked    after 

mine  eyes, 
And  if  any  ^  spot  hath  cleaved 

to  my  hands : 

8  Then    let    me    ^sow,    and    let 

another  eat; 
Yea,  let  ^Hhe  produce  of  my 
field  be  rooted  out. 

1  Or,  blackened,  but  not  by  the  sun 

2  Or,  For  what  -portion,  should  I  have  of  God 
.  .  .  And  v)hat  heritage  tfcc.  ?  Is  there  not  calam- 
ity &c.  ? 

3  Or,  my  offspring    Heb.  my  produce. 


"  Ps.  35.  13, 

14  ;  Rom. 

12.  15 
b  ch.  id4.  4, 

ref. 
"  ch.  3.  25, 

26 ;  Jer.  8. 

15 
d  ch.  19.  8 
"Lam.  2.  11 
/ver.  31; 

Ps.  38.  6 ; 

42.  9  ;  43.  2 
f  ch.  19.  7 
''  Ps.  44.  19  ; 

Mic.  1.  8 
i  ch.  2.  7, 

ref. 
fc  Ps.  102.  3 
'  Ps.  137.  1, 

2:  Is.  24.8 
'"  Mt.  6.  28 
"  ch.  20.  29 
"  ch.  18.  12  ; 

21.30 
P  ch.  34.  22 
«  ch.  24.  23  ; 

28.  24  ;  34. 

21  ;  30.  7  , 

2  Chr.  16. 

9;  Prov.  6. 

21 ;  15.  3 
""  ver.  37 ; 

ch.  14.  16 
'  ch.  15.  31  ; 

Mic.  2.  11 
<  ch.  6.  2,  3 
"  ch.  23.  10  ; 

27.  5,  6 
"  ch.  23.  11 
=^  ch.  9.  30 
y  ch.  20.  18  ; 

Lev.  26. 10; 

Mic.  6.  16 
•  ver.  12 


"  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

24.  16 
6  Judg.  16. 

21  ;  Is.  47.  2 
«  Dt.  28.  30  ; 

Jer.  8.  10 
d  Lev.  20.  10 ; 

Dt.  22.  24 
"ver.  28 
/ch.  15.  30, 

ref.  ;  Prov. 

6.  27-29 
9  ch.  26.  6, 

ref. 
^  ver.  8 ;  ch. 

20.  28 
'  Dt.  24.  14, 

15 
^  ch.  10.  3, 

ref. ;  34. 19 ; 

Prov.  22.  2 
'  ch.  20.  19  ; 

22.7 
™-  ch.  22.  9, 

ref.  ;  Ex. 

22.  22-24 
"  ch.  22.  7 
"  ch.  29.  12 
»'ch.22.  6; 

29.  13 
9  ch.  24.  4, 

ref. 
*■  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  29.  12 
'  ch.  29.  7 

<■  ch.  38.  15 


9  If  my  heart  hath  been  "  enticed 
unto  a  woman. 
And  I  have  laid  wait  at  my 
neighbor's  door ; 

10  Then  let  my  wife  'grind  unto 

another, 
And    let    'others    bow    down 
upon  her. 

11  For     that     were    a     ''heinous 

crime ; 
Yea,  it  were  "an  inicjuity  to  be 
punished  by  the  judges : 

12  For  it  is-^a  fire  that  consumeth 

unto  *^  Destruction, 
And  would  ''  root  out  all  mine 
increase. 

13  If  I  have  'despised  the  cause 

of  my  man-servant  or  of  my 
maid-servant. 
When    they    contended    with 
me; 

14  What   then    shall    I    do  when 

God  riseth  up'? 
And    when    he   visiteth,   what 
shall  I  answer  him  1 

1 5  Did  not  *  he  that  made  me  in 

the  womb  make  him'? 
And  did  not  one  fashion  us  in 
the  womb'? 

16  If  I  have  'withheld  ''the  poor 

from  their  desire. 
Or  have  caused  the  eyes  of  ™the 
widow  to  fail, 

17  Or    have    "eaten    my    morsel 

alone, 
And  "the  fatherless  hath  not 
eaten  thereof 

18  (Nay,  from  my  youth  he  grew 

up  with  me  as  with  a  father. 
And  her  have  I  guided  from 
my  mother's  womb) ; 

19  If  I  have  seen  any  perish  ^for 

want  of  clothing. 
Or   that   *the    needy  had    no 
covering ; 

20  If  his  loins  have  not  blessed  me. 
And    if    ho    liath     not     been 

warmed  with   the   fleece   of 
my  sheep ; 

21  If  I  have  lifted  up  my  hand 

against  ''the  fathei'less. 
Because  I  saw  my  help  *  in  the 
gate : 

22  Then  let  my  shoulder  fall  from 

the  shoulder-blade. 
And  mine  '  arm  be  broken  from 
the  bone. 

23  For  "calamity  from  God  is  a 

terror  to  me. 
And  by  reason  of  "his  majesty 
I  can  do  nothing. 

■•  Reb.  Ahnddnn.    See  ch.  ?6.  6. 
5  Or,  auyht  tliat  the  poor  desired 


525 


31.  24 


JOB 


32.12 


Job  protests  the  Integrity  of  his  {life.    Elihu's  Speech.    He  earnestly  desires  to  express 


24  If  I  have  made  "  gold  my  hope, 
And  have  said  to  the  tine  gold, 

Thou  art  my  contidence  ; 

25  If  I  have  *  rejoiced  because  my 

wealth  was  great, 
And     because    my    hand    had 
gotten  much; 

26  If   I    have    '^beheld    Hhe    sun 

when  it  shined, 
Or  the  moon  walking  in  bright- 
ness, 

27  And  my  heart  hath  been   se- 

cretly enticed, 
And  -my  mouth  hath  kissed  my 
hand  : 

28  This  also  were  '^  an  iniquity  to 

be  punished  by  the  judges; 
For  I  should  have  "denied  the 
God  that  is  above. 

29  If  I  have  '^ rejoiced  at  the  de- 

struction of  him  that  hated 
me, 
Or  lifted  up  myself  when  evil 
found  him 

30  (Yea,  ^I  have  not  suffered  my 

^rnouth  to  sin 
By    asking    his    life   with    ''a 
curse)  ; 

31  If   the  men  of  my  tent  have 

not  said. 
Who   can  find   one  that  hath 
not  been  'filled  with  his  meaf? 

32  (The  ^sojourner  hath  not  lodged 

in  the  street ; 
But  I  have  opened  my  doors 
to  ''the  traveller) ; 

33  If  ''like  Adam  I  have  'covei"ed 

my  transgressions. 
By  hiding  mine  iniquity  in  my 
bosom, 

34  Because    I    '"feared  the   great 

multitude. 
And  the  contempt  of  families 

terrified  me. 
So  that  I  kept  silence,  and  went 

not  out  of  the  door  — 

35  Oh  that  I  had  one  to  hear  me  ! 
(Lo,  here  is  ray  "^signature,  "let 

the  Almighty  answer  me) 
And  that  I  had  the  "^  indictment 
which  mine  "adversary  hath 
written ! 

36  Surely  I  would  caiTy  it  upon  my 

shoulder ; 
I  would  bind  it  unto  me  as  a 
crown : 

37  I  would  declare  unto  him  ^  the 

number  of  my  steps  ; 
As  *a  prince  would  I  *go  near 
unto  nim. 

1  Heb.  the  light. 

2  Heb.  my  hand  hath  kixsed  my  mouth. 

3  Heb.  palate.  ■*  Heb.  the  tray. 

5  Or,  after  the  manner  of  men     6  Heb.  mark. 
1  Heb.  book.  »  Or,  present  it  to  him 


■"  ch.  22.  24  ; 

Mk.  10.  24 
'ch.  1.  3, 10; 

Ps.  62.  10 
'^  Dt.  4.  ly , 

17.  3; 

Ezek.  8.  16 
d  ver.  1 1 ; 

Dt.  17.  2-7 
« Josh.  24. 

27  ;  Is.  59. 

13 
/Prov.  17. 

6 ;  24.  17 ; 

Obad.  12 

"  Ps.  7.  4 
h  ch.  6.  3 
'  ch.  22.  7 
k  Gen.  19.  2, 

3;  Judg. 

19.  20,  21  ; 

Rom.  12. 

13 ;  1  Pet. 

4.  9 
'  Gen.  3.  10  ; 

Piov.  28.  13 
'"  Ex.  23.  2 
"  ch.  19.  7  , 

30.  20,  24, 

28 ;  35.  14 
°  ch.  27.  7 
P  ver.  4 
1  ch.  1.  3 ; 

29.  25 


''  Gen.  4.  10, 

11 
»  ch.  24.  2  ; 

Lev.  19.  13 
<  1  K.  21.  19 
"  Gen.  3.  18  ; 

Is.  5.  6 ; 

Is.    32.  13 
^  ch.  10.  7  ; 

13.  18;  27. 

2;  31.  6, 

33.  9 
*  Gen.  22. 21; 

Jer.  26.  23 
y  ch.  27.  5,  6 
"^  ch.  34.  5  ; 

3.-I.  2  ;  40.  S 
"ch.  11.  6: 

15.  0 ;  22.  5 
«■  ch.  15.  10 


"  ch.  27.  3 
d  ch.  33.  4 

•  ch.  38.  36  ; 

1  K.  3.  12  ; 

4.  29 ;  Prov. 

2.  6 ;  Eccl. 

2.26;  Dan. 

1.  17;  2.  21  ; 

.Tas.  1.  5 
/  Eccl.  9. 

13-16 
"  Eccl.  4. 

13-15 


A  ch.  5.  27 


38  If  my ''  land  crieth  out  against 

me. 
And  the  furrows  thereof  weep 
together ; 

39  If    1    have   *  eaten  the   ^fruits 

thereof  without  money, 
Or    have  ''  caused    the    owners 
thereof  to  lose  their  life: 

40  Let  ^""thistles  grow  instead  of 

wheat. 
And  "  cockle  instead  of  barley. 

The  words  of  Job  are  ended. 

O  O  So  these  three  men  ceased 
O.^  to  answer  Job,  because  he 
was  "righteous  in  his  own  e.yes. 
2  Then  was  kindled  the  wrath  of 
Elihu  the  son  of  Barachel  the  ■'  Bu- 
zite,  of  the  family  of  Ram: "against 
Job  was  his  wrath  kindled,  *  be- 
cause he  justified  himself  ^rather 
than  God.  3  Also  against  his  three 
friends  was  his  wrath  kindled,  be- 
cause they  had  found  no  answer, 
and  yet  had  "condemned  Job.  4 
Now  Elihu  had  '-waited  to  speak 
unto  Job,  because  they  were  elder 
than  he.  5  And  when  Elihu  saw 
that  there  was  no  answer  in  the 
mouth  of  these  three  men,  his  wrath 
was  kindled. 

6  And  Elihu  the  son  of  Barachel 
the  Buzite  answered  and  said, 
I  am  young,  and  ye  are  very 

*old; 
Wherefore    I    held    back,    and 

durst   not   show    you    mine 

opinion. 

7  I  said.  Days  .should  speak. 
And  multitude  of  years  should 

teach  wLsdoni. 

8  But  there  is  a  "  spirit  in  man. 
And    the   ''breath   of    the   Al- 
mighty giveth  them  "  under- 
standing. 

9  It  is  -^not  the  great  that  are 

wise. 
Nor  the  "  aged  that  understand 
justice. 

10  Therefore  I  '^said.  Hearken  to 

me ; 
I  also  will  show  mine  opinion. 

1 1  Behold,  I  waited  for  your  words, 
I  listened  for  your  reasonings. 
Whilst  ye  ''searched  out  what 

to  say 

12  Yea,  I  attended  unto  you. 
And,   behold,   there  was   none 

that  convinced  Job, 


626 


9  Heb.  strength.  lo  Or,  thor 

11  Or,  noisome  weedi 

12  Heb.  waited  for  Job  with  words. 


13  Or,  sas 


32.13 


JOB 


33.21 


Lis  Opiuiou.    He  re|)roves  Job's  Self-justification.    Affirms  that  fiod  helps  Nan  by  the  Ministry  of  Dreams  and  Sickness 


Or  that   answered  his  words, 
among  you. 

13  ^Beware  "lest  ye  say,  We  have 

found  wisdom  ; 
God    may    vanquish    him,   not 
man : 

14  For  he  hath   not  directed  his 

words  against  me ; 
Neither  will  I  answer  him  with 
your  speeches. 

15  They  are  amazed,  they  answer 

no  more : 
They  have  not  a  word  to  say. 
IG  And  shall  I  wait,  because  they 
speak  not, 
Because  they  stand  still,  and 
answer  no  more^ 

17  1  also  will  answer  my  part, 

I  also  will  show  mine  opinion. 

18  For  I  am  full  of  words  ; 

The  spirit  within  me  *constrain- 
eth  me. 

19  Behold,   my  breast  is  as  wine 

which  hath  no  vent ; 
Like    new    ''wine-skins    '"^it    is 
ready  to  burst. 

20  I  will  speak,  that  I  may  ^be 

refreshed ; 
I  will  open  my  lips  and  answer. 

21  Let  me  not,  I  pray  you,  ''respect 

any  man's  person ; 
Neither  will  I  give  flattering 
titles  unto  any  man. 

22  For  I  know  not  to  "give  flatter- 

ing titles ; 
Else  would  my  Maker  soon  take 
me  away. 

O  O       Howbeit,  Job,  I  pray  thee, 
O  O  hear  my  speech. 

And  hearken  to  all  my  words. 

2  Behold  now,  I  have  opened  my 

mouth  ; 
My  tongue  hath  spoken  in  my 
*  mouth. 

3  My  words  shall  utter  the  up- 

rightness of  my  heart ; 
And  -^that  which  my  lips  know 
they  shall  speak  sincerely. 

4  The  '■>  Spirit  of  God  hath  made 

me. 
And    the    ''breath    of    the   Al- 
mighty giveth  me  life. 

5  If    thou    canst,    'answer    thou 

me ; 
*Set  thy  tvords  in  order  before 
me,  stand  forth. 

6  Behold,  ^  I  am  toward  God  even 

as  thou  art : 

1  Or,  Lest,  ye  should  say,  We  have  found  out 
wisdom;  God  thrusteth  him  doirni,  not  man: 
Now  he  <tc.  2  Or,  which  are  ready 

3  Or,  find  relief  *  Heb.  palate. 

^  Or,  2  am  according  to  thy  wish  in  God's  stead 


"  Jer.  9.  23 
b  Acts  18.  6 
'  Mt.  9.  17 
d  ch.  13.  8, 

10 ;  ch.  34. 

19;  Lev. 

19.  15 
«  1  Th.  2.  5 
/ch.  0.  28  ; 

27.  4 ;  30.  4  ; 

Gen.  2.  7 ; 

Acts  17.  26 
''  ch.  10.  3, 

ref. ;  32.  8 
''  ch.  27.  3 
•  ver.  .32 
«••  ch.  13.  18 


'  ch.  4.  19, 
ref. ;  Is. 

45.  9 

'"  ch.  9.  34 ; 

13.  21 

"  2  Cor.  2.  5 
"  ch.  6.  10 ; 

9.  21 ;  10.  7  ; 

12.  4;  13. 

18 ;  23.  10  ; 

27.  a  ;  34.  6 
P  ch.  13.  23  ; 

16.  17  ;  31. 

5-8 
''  ch.  13.  23 
""  ch.  13.  24 
*  ch.  13.  27 
'  ch.  10.  14  ; 

14.  16  ; 
31.  4 

"  ch.  15.  25  ; 

40.  2  ;  Is. 

45.9 
"  rs.  62.  11 


'  ver.  IS-l.s : 
ch.  4. 12-17 ; 
Num.  12.  e 


V  ch.  36.  10, 
16 


*  ver.  24,  28, 

30 


■^  ch.  15.  22, 
ref. 


*  ch.  30.  17 


■  ch.  3.  24  ; 
0.  7  ;  Ps. 
107.  18 


I  also  am  formed  out  of   the 
'  clay. 

7  Behold,   my  '"terror  shall  not 

make  thee-  afraid. 
Neither  shall  my  "pressure  be 
heavy  upon  thee. 

8  Surelj^  thou  hast  spoken  in  my 

hearing. 
And  I  have  heard  the  voice  of 
thy  words,  saying, 

9  I  am  "clean, ''  without  transgres- 

sion ; 
I  am  innocent,  neither  « is  there 
iniquity  in  me : 

10  Behold,   he  findeth    ®  occasions 

against  me, 
He  ''counteth  me  for  his  enemj' ; 

11  He    'putteth    my  feet   in    the 

stocks, 
He  'marketh  all  my  paths. 

12  Behold,  ^I  will  answer  thee,  in 

this  thou  art  not  just ; 
For  God  is  greater  than  man. 

1 3  Why  dost  thou  "  strive  against 

him. 
For  that  he  giveth  not  account 
of  any  of  his  matters  ? 

14  For  "God  speaketh  **once. 

Yea  twice,  though  man  regai'd- 
eth  it  not. 

15  In  a  *  dream,  in  a  vision  of  the 

night. 
When  deep  sleep  falleth  upon 

men, 
In  slumberings  upon  the  bed  ; 

16  Then  ^'he  ^openeth  the  ears  of 

men. 
And  sealeth  their  instruction, 

17  '"That  he  may  withdraw  man 

from  his  purpose. 
And  hide  pride  from  man  ; 

18  "He   -keepeth   back    his    soul 

from  the  pit. 
And  his  life  from  perishing  "^  by 
the  ^^  sword. 

19  He  is  chastened  also  with  "  pain 

upon  his  bed, 
'*Aud  with  continual  strife  in 
his  bones ; 

20  So    that    his    life    ""abhorreth 

bread. 
And  his  soul  dainty  food. 

21  His  ''flesh  is  consumed  away, 

that  it  cannot  be  seen ; 

'  s  Or,  causes  of  alienation 
7  Or,  in  this  thou  art  not  just :  I  will  answer 
thee  ;  For  &c.       »  Or,  in  one  tuay,  yea,  in  tvjo 
9  Heb.  uncover eth. 

10  Or,  That  man  may  put  away  his  purpose. 
And  that  he  may  hide 

11  Or,  That  he  may  keep  hack    12  Or,  weapons 
13  Another  reading  is,  While  all  his  bones  art 

firm. 


627 


33.22 


JOB 


34.16 


The  Ministry  of  Angels.    Elihn  rebnkes  Job  for  his  Irreverence.    Be  vindicates  Cod's  Jastice 


And  his  ^  bones  that  were  not 
seen  stick  out. 

22  Yea,   *his    soul   draweth    near 

unto  the  pit, 
And  his  Hfe  to  the  destroyers. 

23  If  there  be  with  him  ^  an  angel, 
An  "interpreter,  one  '^ among  a 

thousand, 
To  ''.show  unto  man  ^what  is 
right  for  him ; 

24  ^Then    God    is    gracious    unto 

him,  and  saith, 
Deliver  him  from  Agoing  down 

to  the  pit, 
I  have  found  a  ■'^ransom. 

25  His  "flesh  shall  be  fresher  than 

a  child's ; 
He  returneth  to  the  days  of  his 
youth. 

26  He/'prayeth  unto  God,  and  he 

is  favorable  unto  him. 
So  that '  he  seeth  his  face  -with 

joy: 
And  he  *  restoreth  unto  man  his 

righteousness. 

27  He  ^'singeth  before  men,  and 

saith, 
I  ™have  sinned,  and  perverted 

that  which  was  right. 
And  ^  it  "  profited  me  not : 

28  He   hath    "redeemed    my  soul 

from  going  into  the  pit. 
And  my  life  shall  ^behold  the 
light. 

29  Lo,  'all  these  things  doth  God 

work. 
Twice,  yea  thi'ice,  ^yith  a  man, 

30  To  ''bring  back  his  soul  from 

the  pit, 
That   he  may  be    enlightened 
with  the  *  light  of  "'  the  liv- 
ing. 

31  Mark  well,  O  Job,  hearken  unto 

me: 
Hold    thy   peace,    and    I    will 
speak. 

32  If  thou  hast  anything  to  say, 

answer  me  : 
Speak,  for  I  desire  to  justify 
thee. 

33  If  not,  hearken  thou  unto  me  : 

'  Hold    thy  peace,   and    I    will 
teach  thee  wisdom. 

O  A       Moreover  Elihu  answered 
OT!  and  said, 

2  Hear  my  words,  ye  wise  men ; 

1  Or,  n  messenger  2  Or,  of  the  thousand 

3  Or,  his  uprightness 

*  Or,  And  he   be   gracious  .  .  .  and  sav  .  .  . 
ransom  :  his  flesh  &c.        s  Or,  looketh  upon  men 

*  Or,  it  was  not  requited  unto  me    Or,  it  was 
not  meet  for  me  7  Or,  life 


"  ch.  19.  20 ; 

Ps.  22.  17 
l>  Ps.  88.  3 
"^  Gen.  40.  8 
<l  Mic.  6.  8 
"  ver.  18,  28 ; 

Is.  38.  17 
/ch.  36.  18; 

Ps.  49.  7 
'■'  2  K.  5.  14 
h  ch.  22.  27  ; 

34.  28 
■  ch.  22.  26  ; 

Ps.  11.  7 
k  Ps.  51.  12 
'  ch.  8.  21 
'"  2  S.  12.  13  ; 

Lk.  15.  21 
"  Rom.  6.  21 
"  Ps.  103.  4 
P  ch.  22.  28, 

ref. 
1  Eph.  1.  11 ; 

1  Cor.  12.  0 ; 

Phil.  2.  13 
""  ver.  18 
*  Ps.  49.  19 , 

66.  13 
«  ch.  33.  31 


"  ch.  12.  11 
"  1  Th.  5.  21 
^  ch.  33.  9, 

ref. 
y  ch.  27.  2 
^  ch.  6.  4  , 

Jer.  15.  18 ; 

30.  12 
"■  ch.  15.  16 
b  Ps.  60.  18 
•^Ch.  21.  15, 

35.  3 


d  ver.  12 , 

ch.  8.  3, 

ref. ;  Ps. 

92.  15 ; 

Rom.  9.  14 
*  ver.  25 ; 

Ps.  62.  12  ; 

Prov.  24. 

12 ;  Jer.  32. 

19 ;  Ezek. 

33.  20  ;  Mt. 

16.  27  ; 

Rom.  2.  6 , 

2  Cor.  5. 

10;  Rev. 

22.  12 
/ver.  10, 

ref. 

»  ch.  38.  £,  6 


''  ch.  12.  10  , 
Ps.  104.  29 

t  Gen.  7.  21 ; 

Is.  40.  6,  7 
*  ch.  10.  9 ; 

Gen.  3.  19 


628 


And  give  ear  unto  me,  ye  that 
have  knowledge. 

3  For  "  the  ear  trieth  words. 
As  the  palate  tasteth  food. 

4  Let  us  ''  choose  for  us  that  which 

is  right : 
Let  us  know  among  ourselves 
what  is  good. 

5  For  Job  hath  said,  "  1  am  right- 

eous. 
And  "  God  hath  taken  away  my 
right : 

6  ^Notwithstanding  my  right  I 

am  accounted  a  liar ; 
®My     ■'wound     is      incurable, 
though  I  am  without  trans- 
gression. 

7  What  man  is  like  Job, 

Who  "  drinketh  up  scoffing  like 
water, 

8  Who  goeth  *in  company  with 

the  workers  of  iniquity, 
And     walketh     with     wicked 
men  1 

9  For  he  hath  said, "  It  profiteth  a 

man  nothing 
That  he  should  "delight  himself 
with  God. 

10  Therefore  hearken  unto  me, 

ye  men  of  understanding  : 
Far  be  it  from  God,   that  he 

should ''  do  wickedness. 
And  from  the  Almighty,  that 

he  should  commit  iniquity. 

1 1  For  "  the  work  of  a  man  will  he 

render  unto  him. 
And  cause  every  man  to  find 
according  to  his  ways. 

1 2  Yea,  of  a  surety,  -^  God  will  not 

do  wickedly. 
Neither  will  the  Almighty  per- 
vert justice. 

13  AVho   gave  him  a  charge  over 

the  earth  ? 
Or  who   ^hath    "disposed  the 
whole  M'orld  1 

14  ^-If  he  set  his  heart  upon  ^^him- 

self, 
^  he  *  gather  unto  himself  his 
spirit  and  his  breath  ; 

15  All  *  flesh  shall  perish  together. 
And    man    shall    *turn   again 

unto  dust. 

16  "If  now  thou  hast  understand- 

ing, hear  this : 
Hearken   to  the  voice    of   my 
words. 

8  Or,  Should  I  lie  against  my  right  T 
'  Heb.  Mine  arrow. 
1"  Or,  consent  with    See  Ps.  60.  18. 

11  Or,  laid  upon  him 

12  According  to  another  reading,  Ifhccausehis 
heart  to  return  unto  himself. 

^3  Or,  man    Heb.  him.    w  Or,  Only  understand 


34.17 


JOB 


35.7 


Elibu  vindicates  God's  Jnstice  and  Sovereignty.     He  aocnses  Job  of  Rebelliousness  and  Self- righteousness 


17  Shall   even  "one   that   hateth 

justice  govern '? 
And  *wilt  thou  condemn  him 
that       is       righteous       and 
niighty  1  — 

1 8  ^  Him  that  "  saith   to    a    king, 

Thou  art  vile, 
Or  to  ''  nobles,  Ye  are  wicked  ; 

19  That  "respecteth  not  the  per- 

sons of  princes. 
Nor    I'egardeth  the  rich  more 

than  the  poor ; 
For  they  all  are  the  •''work  of 

his  hands. 

20  In  a  moment  they  die,  ^even 

"  at  midnight ; 
The  people  are  shaken  and  pass 

away, 
And    ''the   mighty    are    taken 

away  without  hand. 

21  For    'his    eyes    are    upon    the 

ways  of  a  man. 
And  he  seeth  all  his  goings. 

22  There    is    *  no    darkness,     nor 

thick  gloom. 
Where  the  workers  of  iniquity 
may  hide  themselves. 

23  For  he  '  needeth  not  further  to 

consider  a  man, 
That  he  should  go  before  God 
in  judgment. 

24  He  breaketh  in  pieces  ™  mighty 

men  ^m  ways    past    finding 
out. 
And    setteth    others    in    their 
stead. 

25  Therefore    he    "taketh    knowl- 

edge of  their  works ; 
And  "  he  overturneth  them  in 
the  night,  so  that  they  are 
*  destroyed. 

26  He  ^striketh  them  as  wicked 

men 
^  In  the  open  sight  of  others  ; 

27  Because    thej    *  turned    aside 

from  following  him. 
And  would  not  ''have  regard  to 
any  of  his  ways  : 

28  ®So  that  they  caused  'the  cry 

of  the  poor  to  come  unto  him, 
And  he  'heard  the  cry  of  the 
afflicted. 

29  When    he    "giveth    quietness, 

who  then  can  condemn  1 
And  when  he  hideth  his  face, 

who  then  can  behold  him  ? 
Alike  whether  it  be  done  unto 

a  nation,  or  unto  a  man  : 

1  The  Heb.  as  pointed  reads,  7.s  it  fit  to  say 
io  a  king.  Thou  art  vilel  Or  to  nobles.  Ye  are 
wickfil  ?     2  Or,  and  at  midnight  the  people  dire. 

•*  Or,  withmit  inquisition      <  Heb.  crushed. 

5  Heb.  In  the  place  of  beholders. 

^  Or,  That  they  might  cause  .  .  .  4n((  ifiat  he 
'.night  hear 


"  ver.  30 ; 

2  S.  23.  3 
b  ch.  40.  8 
'  Ps.  105.  14 
d  Ps.  83.  11 
"  Lev.  19.  15, 

ref. ;  Dt. 

10.  17 ; 

2  Chr.  19. 

7,  Acts  10. 

34;  Rom. 

2.  11 ;  Gal. 

2.  6 ;  Eph. 

6.  9 ;  Col. 

3.25; 

1  Pet.  1.  17 
/ch.  10.  3, 

ref. 
9  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  36.  20 , 

Ex.  12.  29 
''  ch.  12.  19, 

ref. 
i  ch.  24.  23 ; 

31.  4; 

Prov.  5. 

21;  15.  3; 

Jer.  16.  17 
*  Ps.  139.  11, 

12 ;  Am.  9. 

2,  3 
'ch.  11.  11 
"'  ch.  12.  19, 

ref. 
"  ver.  11 
"  ver.  20 
''  ch.  26.  12 
3  1  S.  15.  11 
""ch.  21.  14; 

Ps.  28.  5 ; 

Is.  5.  12 
'  ch.  35.  9  ; 

Jas.  5.  4 
«  ch.  22.  27  , 

Ex.  22.  23 
"  1  Chr.  22.  9 


"  ver.  17 
^  ch.  33.  27 
y  ch.  35.  11 , 
Ps.  25.  4 : 
119.  33;  Is 

2.  3 
^  Lk.  19.  8 

*  Ps.  50.  21 

*  ch.  35.  16 
'  ch.  23.  10 
<l  ch.  22.  15 

*  ch.  23.  2 
/ch.  27.  23 
V  ch.  32.  2, 

ref. 


'  ch.  9.  30,  31 


*  Gen.  15.  5 ; 
Ps.  8.  3 


'  ch.  22.  12 


'  ch.  7.  20  ; 
Prov.  ,><.  3(i 
Jer.  7.  19 


"  ch.  22.  -z,  3  ; 
Prov.  9. 12 ; 
Lk.  17.  10 


30  That  the   "godless   man  reign 

not, 
That  there  be  none  to  ensnare 
the  people, 

31  For  hath  any  said  unto  God, 
I  have  -^  borne  chastisement,  ''  I 

will  not  offend  any  more  : 

32  That  which  I  see   not  ''' teach 

thou  me  : 
If  I  have  '  done  iniquity,  I  will 
do  it  no  more  ? 

33  Shall    his    "recompense  be   as 

thou  wilt,  that  thou  refusest 

it? 
For    thou    must    choose,     and 

not  I : 
Therefore     speak    what     thou 

knowest. 

34  Men  of  understanding  will  say 

unto  me. 
Yea,  every  wise  man  that  hear- 
eth  me  : 

35  Job  *speaketh  without  knowl- 


529 


And    his    words    are    without 
wisdom. 

36  Would    that    Job    were   "tried 

unto  the  end. 
Because  of  his  answering  "^  like 
wicked  men. 

37  For  he  addeth  *  rebellion  unto 

his  sin ; 
He^clappeth  his  hands  among 

us, 
And     multiplieth     his    words 

against  God. 

O  pT       Moreover  Elihu  answered 
OtJ  and  said, 

2  Thinkest  thou  this  to   be  thy 

right. 
Or  sayest  thou,  '  My  righteous- 
ness is  more  than  God's, 

3  That  thou  sayest,  ''  What  advan- 

tage will  it  be  unto  thee  1 

And,  '  What  profit  shall  I  have, 

rnore  than  if  I  had  sinned? 

4  I  will  answer  thee. 

And  thy  companions  with  thee. 

5  *Look  unto  the  heavens,  and 

see  ; 
And  behold  Hhe  skies,  which 
are  higher  than  thou. 

6  If    thou    hast    sinned,    '"what 

effectest  thou  against  him '? 
And  if    thy  transgressions    be 
multiplied,  what  doest  thou 
unto  him  1 

7  If  thou  be  righteous,  "  what  giv- 

est  thou  him  ? 
Or  what   receiveth  he  of  thy 
hand  ? 

7  Or,  though  J  offend  not 


35.8 


JOB 


36.20 


ElihD  accnses  Job  of  Undutifalness  and  Presimiptuoosness.    He  justifies  God's  Use  of  Affliction 


8  Thy  "wickedness  Tnay  hurt  a 

man  as  thou  art ; 
And    thy    righteousness    may 
profit  a  son  of  man. 

9  By  reason  of  the  multitude  of 

oppressions  they  '  cry  out ; 
They  cry  for  help  by  reason  of 
the  arm  "  of  the  mighty. 

10  But  ''none  saith,  Where  is  God 

my  Maker, 
Who    "giveth     songs     in    the 
night, 

11  Who  -^teacheth  us  more   than 

the  beasts  of  the  earth, 
And  maketh  us  "  wiser  than  the 
birds  of  the  heavens  1 

12  There  they  ''  cry,  ^  but  none  giv- 

eth  answer, 
Because  of   the   pride  of   evil 
men. 

13  Surely  'God  will  not  hear  an 

empty  cry, 
Neitherwill  the  Almighty  re- 
gard it. 

14  How   much    less   when   *thou 

sayest  "thou  beholdest  him 
not, 
The  'cause  is  before  him,  and 
thou  waitest  for  him  ! 

15  But  now,  '"because  he  hath  not 

visited  in  his  anger, 
^  Neither  doth  he  greatly  regard 
arrogance ; 

16  Therefore    doth    .Tob  open  his 

mouth  in  vanity ; 
He  "  multiplieth   words  "  with- 
out knowledge. 


36 


Elihu  also  proceeded,  and 
said. 
Suffer  me  a  little,  and  I  will 

show  thee ; 
For  ^I  have  yet  somewhat  to 
say  on  God's  behalf. 

3  I  will  fetch  my  knowledge  from 

afar. 
And  will  ascribe  ''righteousness 
to  my  Maker. 

4  For  truly  ''my  words  ai"e  not 

false : 
One  that  is  ''  perfect  in  knowl- 
edge is  with  thee. 

5  Behold,    God    is   mighty,    and 

*despiseth  not  any : 
He  is  'mighty  in  strength  of 
^  understanding. 

6  He  "preserveth  not  the  life  of 

the  Avicked, 

1  Or,  hut  he  answereth  not 

2  Or,  thou  beholdest  him  not !    The  cause  is 
before  him  ;  therefore  wait  thou  for  him 

3  Or,  Thou  sayest,  He  doth  not  greatly  regard 
arrogance.    Thus  doth  Sit.      ■•  Heb.  Wait  for. 

=  Heb.  there  are  yet  words  for  God. 
*  Heb.  heart. 


"  1  Cor.  16. 

33 
b  Ex.  2.  23 
"  ch.  12. 19, 

ref. 
rf  ch.  21.  14  ; 

27.  10 ;  36. 

13 

^  ch.  8,  21 ; 
Ps.  42.  8 ; 
77.  0 ;  149. 
6 ;  Acts 

16.  25 
/ch.  36.  22; 

Ps.  94.  12 ; 

Jer.  32.  33 
»  Lk.  12.  24 
h  ch.  27.  9 
'  Prov.  15. 

29 ;  Is.  1. 

15 ;  Jer.  11. 

11;  Mic. 

3.  4 
k  ch.  9.  11 ; 

23.  8,  9 
'  ch.  31.  35 
"'  Eccl.  8.  11 
"  ch.  34.  37 
"  ch.  34.  35 
''  ch.  8.  3  ; 

37.23 
9  ch.  33.  3, 

ref. 
>"  ch.  37.  16 
»  Ps.  22.  24  ; 

G9,  33;  102. 

17 
'  ch.  12.  13, 

ref. 
"  ch.  8.  22, 

ref. ;  34.  26 


"  ch.  5.  15, 

ref. 
^  Ps.  33.  18 ; 

34.  15 
y  ch.  5.  11 ; 

Ps.  113.  8 
'  Ps.  107.  10 
"  yer.  15,  21 
b  K  58.  1 
"  ch.  15.  25 
d  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  33.  16 
'  ver.  21 ; 

2  K.  I".  13  ; 

Jon.  3.  8 
/Is.  1.  19,  20 
^  ch.  15.  22, 

ref. 
''  ch.  4.  21 
'  Rom.  2.  5 
*:  ch.  16.  32  ; 

22.  16 
'  Ps.  119.  07, 

75  ;  Is.  48. 

10 

'"  ver.  10 
"  Hos.  2.  14 
°  2  S.  22.  20  ; 

Ps.  4.  1  ; 

31.  8;  118. 

5 ;  Hos.  4. 

16 
P  Ps.  23.  5 
«  ch.  22.  5, 

10,  11 
'"  ch.  34.  33  ; 

Jon.  4.  4,  9 
"  ch.  33.  24 


<  ch.  34.  20, 


But    giveth   to   "the    afflicted 
thei?'  right. 

7  He  ""  withdraweth  not  his  eyes 

from  the  righteous : 
But    *with    kings    upon    the 

throne 
He  setteth  them  for  ever,  and 

they  are  exalted. 

8  And  if  they  be  ^  bound  in  fetters. 
And  be  taken  in  the  cords  "  of 

affliction ; 

9  Then  he  ''showeth  them  their 

work, 
And  their  transgressions,  that 
they   have    "behaved    them- 
selves proudly. 

10  He  ''openeth  also  their  ear  to 

instruction. 
And  "  commandeth    that    they 
return  from  iniquity. 

1 1  ■''If  they  hearken  and  serve  him, 
They  shall  spend  their  days  in 

prosperity. 
And  their  years  in  "^  pleasures. 

12  But  if  they  hearken  not,  they 

shall  perish  ^  by  ®the  sword. 
And  they    shall  ''die   without 
knowledge. 

13  But  they  that  are  godless  in 

heart  *  lay  up  anger  : 
They  cry  not  for  help  when  he 
bindeth  them. 

14  ''They  *die  in  youth, 

And  their  life  perisheth  ^°  among 
the  ^^  unclean. 

1 5  He  '  delivereth  the  afflicted  ^-  by 

their  affliction, 
And   '"openeth  their   ear    "in 
oppression. 

16  Yea,   he  would    have  "allured 

tnee  "  out  of  distress 
Into    a    "broad    place,    where 

there  is  no  straitness  ; 
And  that  which  is  set  on  thy 

''table  would  be  full  of  fat- 


ness. 


17 


630 


But  thou  ^'art  full,  of  "the 
judgment  of  the  wicked  : 
Judgment     and     justice    take 
hold  on  thee. 

18  ^''For  let  not  'wrath  stir  thee 

up  against  chastisements ; 
Neither  let  the  greatne.ss  of  the 
*  ransom  turn  thee  aside. 

1 9  Will  thy  cry  avail,  that  thou  be 

not  in  distress. 
Or  all  the  forces  of  thy  strength  1 

20  Desire  not '  the  night, 

7  Or,  pleasantness  8  Or,  weapons 

9  Heb.  Their  soul  dielh.  i"  Or,  like 

ii  Or,  sodomites    See  Dt.  23.  17.       12  Or,  in 

13  Or,  by  adversity    i*  Heb.  out  of  the  mouth  c/ 

»^  Or,  hast. filled  up 

16  Or,  Because  there  is  torath,  beware  lest  tnou 
be  led  away  by  thy  sufficiency 


36.21 


JOB 


37.17 


Elihu  exhorts  Job  to  submit  to  (iod,  and  to  magnify  God's  Unsearchable  Greatness 


When  peoples  ^  are   cut   off  in 
their  place. 

21  Take  heed,   "regard  not   iniq- 

^  uity : 

For    this     hast     thou    chosen 
rather  than  ''  affliction. 

22  Behold,  God  doeth  loftily  in  his 
power : 

"teacher  like  unto 


Who   IS 
him? 
23  Who   hath  "*  enjoined    him 


his 


way "? 

Or  who  can    say,   "Thou  hast 
wrought  unrighteousness  'I 


24 


Rernember  that  thou  ■'mag- 
nify his  work, 
Whereof  men  have  ^sung. 

25  All  men  have  looked  thereon  ; 
Man  beholdeth  it  afar  off. 

26  Behold,  ''God  is  great,  and  we 

know  him  not ; 
The  'number  of   his    years    is 
unsearchable. 

27  For  'he  draweth  up  the  drops 

of  water. 
Which  distil  in  rain  ^from  ^  his 
vapor, 

28  WhicTi  the  skies  pour  down 
And    drop    upon    man    abun- 
dantly. 

29  Yea,   can  any  understand  the 

'  spreadings  of  the  clouds, 
The  '"thunderings  of  his  pavil- 
ion ? 

30  Behold,  he  spreadeth  his  light 

^around  him ; 
And  he  ^covereth  the  bottom 

of  the  sea. 
For  by  these  he  "  judgeth  the 

peoples ; 
He  "giveth  food  in  abundance. 

32  He  covereth  his  hands  with  the 

®  lightning, 
And  ^  giveth  it  a  charge  ''  that 
it  strike  the  mark. 

33  The  ''noise  thereof  telleth  con- 

cerning ''him, 
The     cattle     also     concerning 
*  the  storm  that  cometh  up. 

Yea,  at  this  my  heart  trem- 
bleth, 
And  is  moved  out  of  its  place. 

2  Hear,   oh,   hear  the  ''noise    of 

his  voice. 
And  the  ^"  sound  that  goeth  out 
of  his  mouth. 

3  He  sendeth  it  forth  under  the 

whole  heaven, 

1  Heb.  go  up.  3  Heb.  belonging  to. 

3  Or,  the  vapor  thereof        *  Or,  thereon 
^  Or,  covereth  it  with  the  deptha  oj  the  sea 
*  Heb  light.       7  Or,  again.st  the  assailant 
'  Or,  it         9  Or,  him         lo  Or,  muttering 


31 


37 


"  ver.  in ; 
Ps.  31.  6 ; 

6G.  18 

i>  ver.  8,  15 
"  ch.  36.  11 
d  ch.  34.  13  ; 

Is.  40.  13 ; 

Rom.  II, 

34 ;  1  Cor. 

2.  16 
«  ch.  8.  3, 

ref. 
/2S.  7.  26; 

Ps.  35.  27  ; 

40.  16 
"  Ex.  15.  1 ; 

Judg.  5.  1  ; 

1  Chr.  16. 

9 ;  Pr.  59. 

16  ;  138.  5 
''ch.  11.  7-9, 

ref. ;  37.  23 
'  ch.  10.  5 ; 

Ps.  90.  2 ; 

102.  24,  27 
*:  ver.  26-29 ; 

ch.  5.  10 ; 

37.  6,  II  , 

38.  28  ; 
Ps.  147.  8 

'ch.  37.  11. 

16 
'"  ch.  26.  14 
"  ch.  37.  13 
"  Ps.  104.  27  ; 

136.  26  ; 

Acts  14.  17 
Pch.  37.  11, 

12,  15 
9  ch.  37.  2 
"■  ch.  36.  33  ; 

ver.  4,  6 ; 

Ps.  29.  3-9 


'  ver.  12; 

ch.  28.  24  ; 

38.  13 
t  ch.  26.  14  , 

Ps.  18.  13 
"  ver.  14,  16, 

23  ;  ch.  6.  0 
"  ch.  36.  26 
"^  ch.  38.  22 
y  ch.  36.  27, 

ref. 
'^  ch.  12.  14 
"  ch.  38.  40 ; 

Ps.  104.  22 
'>  ch.  9.  9 
'■  Ps.  147.  17 
<«  ch.  38.  29 ; 

Ps.  147.  17 
"  ch.  36.  27 
/ch.  36.  29 
^  ver.  15 
''  ch.  36.  32  ; 

Ps.  148.  8 
'  Is.  14.  21 ; 

27.  6 
*  Prov.  8.  31 
'  Ex.  9.  18, 

23  ,  1  S. 

12.  18,  19 
"^  ch.  38.  26, 

27 
"  1  K.  18.  46 


0  ver  5, 14, 

23 
P  ch.  36.  4 


And    his  "lightning    unto  the 
"  'ends  of  the  earth. 

4  After  it  a  voice  roareth  ; 

He  '  thundereth  with  the  voice 

of  his  majesty ; 
And    he    restraineth   not^^^Ae 

lightnings  when  his  voice  is 

heard. 

5  God    thundereth    marvellously 

with  his  voice ; 
"  Great  things  doeth  he,  which 
we  "cannot  comprehend. 

6  For    he    saith    to   ■"  the    snow, 

Fall  thou  on  the  earth  ; 
Likewise  to  the  ^  shower  of  rain, 
And    to    the    showers    of    his 

mighty  rain. 

7  He   ^sealeth  up    the   hand    of 

every  man. 
That    all   men  whom  he  hath 
made  may  know  it. 

8  Then  the  beasts  go  into  "cov- 

erts, 
And  remain  in  their  dens. 

9  Out   of    the    *  chamber    of  the 

south  cometh  the  storm. 
And  "  cold  out  of  the  ^'^  north. 

10  By  the  breath  of  God  ''ice  is 

given  ; 
And  the  breadth  of  the  waters 
is  "straitened. 

1 1  Yea,  "  he  ladeth  the  thick  cloud 

with  moisture  ; 
He    -'spreadeth     abroad    ^the 
cloud  of  his  '^  lightning  : 

12  And  it  is  turned  round  about 

by  his  guidance, 
That  they  may  do  whatsoever 

he ''  commandeth  them 
Upon  the  '  face  of  the  *  habita- 

ole  world  , 

13  Whether  it  be  for  'correction, 

or  for  '"his  ^^land. 
Or  for  "lovingkindness,  that  he 
cause  it  to  come. 

14  Hearken  unto  this,  O  Job  : 
Stand  still,   and    consider    the 

wondrous  works  of  God. 

15  Dost  thou  know  how  God  lay- 

eth  his  charge  upon  them. 
And  causeth  the  ^  lightning  of 
his  cloud  to  shine  ? 

1 6  Dost  thou  know  the  balancings 

of  the  clouds. 
The  "wondrous  works  of  him 
who  ^  is  perfect  in  knowledge  1 

17  ^"How  thy  garments  are  warm, 
'■^  When  the  earth  is  still  by  rea- 
son of  the  south  wind  % 

"  Heb.  skirts.  12  Heb.  them. 

13  Heb.  scattering  winds.       i'  Or,  congealed 
1''  Or,  earth    16  Or,  Thou luhose garments  are&c. 
1?  Or,  When  he  quieteth  the  earth  by  the  south 
wind 


^31 


37.18 


JOB 


38.21 


Jehovah  speaks,  and  sets  forUi  Job's  Ignorance  of  the  Creation  and  Constitation  of  the  Earth;  of  Light, 


18  Canst  thou  with  him  "spread 

out  the  sky, 
Which   is   strong  as  a  molten 
mirror  1 

1 9  Teach  us  what  we  shall  say  unto 

him; 
^or  we  *  cannot  set  our  speech 
in  order  by  reason  of  dark- 
ness 

20  Shall   it    be  told    him  that    I 

would  speak  1 
'  Or  should  a  man  wish  that  he 
were  swallowed  upl 

21  And    now    men   ^see    not    the 

light  which  is  bright  in  the 
skies ; 
But    the    wind     passeth,    and 
cleareth  them. 

22  Out     of     the     north     cometh 

^golden  splendor: 
God  ^hath  upon  him   terrible 
majesty. 

23  Touching    the    Almighty,    ''we 

cannot  find  him  out : 
He  is  "  excellent  in  power ; 
And  ^-^in  justice  and  plenteous 

righteousness   ^he    will    not 

afflict.   . 

24  Men  do  therefore  fear  hftn : 

He  *  regardeth  not  any  that  are 
wise  of  heart. 

O  O  Then  Jehovah  '  answered 
O  O  Job  out  of  the  whirlwind, 
and  said, 

2  Who  is  this    that   *darkeneth 

counsel 
By     'words     without     knowl- 
edge 1 

3  ™  Gird  up  now  thy  loins  like  a 

man ; 
For  "  I  will  demand  of  thee,  and 
declare  thou  unto  me. 

4  Where    wast    thou    "  when     I 

laid     the      foundations      of 
the  earth? 
Declare,  *if   thou   hast  under- 
standing. 

5  Who  determined  the  ^measures 

thereof,  ®if  thou  knowesf? 
Or  who  stretched  the  line  upon 
it? 

6  Whereupon   *were  the    ''foun- 

dations thereof  ®  fastened  1 
Or  who  laid  the    corner-stone 
thereof, 

1  Or,  //  a  man  speak,  surely  he  shall  be  swal- 
lowed up 

*  Or,  cannot  look  on  the  light  when  it  is  bright 
in  the  skies.  When  the  wind  hath  passed,  and 
cleared  them  3  Heb.  gold. 

*  Or,  to  justice  .  .  .  he  doeth  no  violence 
'  Heb.  if  thou  knowest  understanding. 

*  Or,  seeing  ^  Heb.  sockets. 
«  Heb.  made  to  sink. 


°  ch.  9.  8  ; 

Ps.  104.  2 ; 

Is.  45.  12; 

Jer.  10.  12 ; 

Zech.  12.  1 
b  ch.  9.  14 ; 

Rom.  8.  26 
"  Ps.  104.  1,  2 
d  ch.  11.  7,  8, 

ref. ;  Rom. 

11.  33, 

1  Tim.  6. 16 
*  ch.  9.  4  ; 

36.  5 
/ch.  8.  3, 

ref. 
»  Is.  63.  9  ; 

Lam.  3.  33  ; 

Nah.  1.  12 
A  ch.  6.  13  ; 

Mt.  11.  25 ; 

1  Cor.  1.  26 
'  ch.  40.  6 
k  ch.  42.  3 
'  ch.  35.  16 ; 

1  Tim.  1.  7 
™  ch.  40.  7 
"  ch.  42.  4 
0  ch.  15.  7  ; 

Ps.  104.  5 ; 

Prov.  30.  4 
P  Prov.  8. 

29  ,  Is.  40. 

12 
9  ch.  26.  7 


"  Ps.  9. 13 ; 

107.  18 ;  Is. 
38.10 

*  ch.  3. 5  ;  10. 
21 ;  26.  6 ; 

34.  22 
"  ch.  28.  24 


d  ch.  26.  10 
^  ch.  24.  13 

/ch.  15.  7 
632 


When  the  morning  stars  sang 

together. 
And   all   the   ''sons     of     God 

shouted  for  joyi 

8  Or  tvho  shut  up  the  sea  with 

doors. 
When  it  brake  forth,  ^as  if  it 
had  issued  out  of  the  womb  ; 

9  When  I  made  '  clouds  the  gar- 

ment thereof. 
And   thick    darkness   a    swad- 
dling-band  for  it, 

10  And  "'marked  out  for  it  my 

bound. 
And  set  bars  and  dooi'S, 

11  And  said,  Hitherto  shalt  thou 

come,  but  no  further  ; 
And  here  shall  thy  proud  waves 
be  stayed '? 

12  Hast  thou  commanded  the  morn- 

ing since  thy  days  began. 
And  caused    the   day  spring  to 
know  its  place ; 

1 3  That  it  might  take  hold  of  "  the 

ends  of  the  earth. 
And  "  the  wicked  be  shaken  out 
of  it? 

14  It  is  changed  as  clay  under  the 

seal ; 
And  all  things  stand  forth  "as  a 
garment : 

15  And  ""from    the    wicked  their 

light  is  withholden. 
And  the  *high  arm  is  broken. 

1 6  Hast    thou    entered    into  '  the 

springs  of  the  sea? 
Or   hast   thou   walked   in    the 
^'^  recesses  of  the_  deep  % 

1 7  Have  the  "  gates  of  death  been 

revealed  unto  thee  ? 
Or  hast  thou  seen  the  gates  of 
the  *  shadow  of  death  1 

18  Hast  thou  comprehended  ""the 

earth  in  its  breadth  1 
Declare,  if  thou  knowest  it  all. 

1 9  Where  is  the  way  to  the  dwell- 

ing of  light  ? 
And  as  for  darkness,  where  is 
the  place  thereof, 

20  That  thou  shouldest  take  it  to 

''■  the  bound  thereof. 
And    that  thou    shouldest  dis- 
cern the  "  paths  to  the  house 
thereof  1 

21  Doubtless,    thoii    knowest,    for 

•''thou  wast  then  born, 
And  the  number  of  thy  days 
is  great ! 


9  Or,  and  issued 
w  Heb.  brake. 


11  Or,  as  in  a  garment 
1*  Or,  search 


38.22 


JOB 


39.10 


Snow,  Hail,  Rain,  and  Ice;  of  tbe  Celestial  World;  of  the  Ways  of  Lions,  Wild  Goats,  Hinds,  Wild  Asses,  and  Wild-oxen 


22  Hast  thou  entered  the  treasu- 

ries "of  the  snow. 
Or  hast  thou  seen  the  treasu- 
ries of  the  *  hail, 

23  Which  I  have  reserved  against 

the  time  of  trouble, 
Against  the  day  of  battle  and 
war"? 

24  ^By  what  way   is    'the    light 

parted. 
Or   the   ''east    wind    scattered 
upon  the  earth"? 

25  Who  hath  cleft  a  channel  for 

the  waterflood. 
Or  a    "way  for    the    lightning 
of  the  thunder  ; 

26  To  cause  it  to  -^rain  on  a  land 

where  no  man  is  ; 
On    the    "  wilderness,    wherein 
there  is  no  man  ; 

27  To  ''  satisfy  the  waste  and  deso- 

late ground. 
And  to  cause  '  the  ^  tender  grass 
to  spring  forth  % 

28  Hath  Hhe  rain  a  father^ 

Or  who  hath  begotten  the  drops 
of  dew  1 

29  Out  of  whose  womb  came  the 

4ce^ 
And  the  hoary  frost  of  heaven, 
who  hath  ^  gendered  it "? 

30  The    waters   ''hide    themselves 

and  become  like  stone. 
And  the  face  of  the  deep  ^is 
frozen. 

31  Canst  thou  bind  the  ''cluster 
•     of  the  '"  Pleiades, 

Or  loose  the  bands  of  Orion  ? 

32  Canst    thou    lead    forth    'the 

"Mazzaroth  in  their  season? 
Or  canst  thou  guide  the  '"  Bear 
with  her  *  train "? 

33  Knowest  thou  the  "ordinances 

of  the  heavens  % 
Canst    thou    establish   the  do- 
minion thereof  in  the  earth  % 

34  Canst  thou  lift  up  thy  voice  to 

the  clouds. 
That  p  abundance  of  waters  may 
cover  thee "? 

35  Canst  thou  «send  forth  light- 

nings, that  they  may  go. 
And  say  unto  thee,  Here  we  arel 

36  Who  hath  ''put  wisdom  in  the 

® inward  parts'? 

1  Or,  Which  is  the  way  to  the  place  where  the 
light  is  &c. 

2  Or,  greensward  3  Or,  given  it  birth 
*  Or,  are  congealed  like  stone 

5  Heb.  cohereth. 

6  Or,  chain    Or,  sweet  inftuencts 
"i  Or,  the  signs  of  the  Zodiac 

8  Heb.  sons.  9  Or,  dark  clouds 


"  ch.  37.  6 
>>  Ex.  9.  18  , 

Josh.  10. 

II  ,  Is.  .SI). 

30;  Ezek. 

13.  11,  13  ; 

Rev.  le.  21 
"^  ch.  26. 10 
d  ch.  27.  21  , 

Ex.  14.  21 , 

Is.  27.  8 
*  ch.  28.  26 
/ch.  36.  27, 

ref. 
!'  Ps.  107.  3o 
''  Ps.  104.  13, 

14 
'  2  S.  23.  4 
fc  ch.  36.  27, 

28;  Ps. 

147.  8 ,  Jer. 

14.22 
'  ch.  37.  10  ; 

Ps.  147.  17 
'"  ch.  9.  9  ; 

Am.  5.  8 
"  2  K.  23.  r, 

(inarg.) 
°  Ps.  148.  6  ; 

Jer.  31. 

30,36 

P  ver.  37 ; 
ch.  22.  n ; 

36.  27,  28 

«  ch.  36.  32  ; 

37.  3 

'"  ch.  32.  8, 
ref.  ;  Ps. 
ICA.  6 ;  Eccl. 
2.  26 


'  ch.  32.  8 
'  ver.  34 
"  Ps.  104.  21 
"  ch.  37.  8 
^  Ps.  17.  12 
y  Ps.  147.  9  , 

Mt.  6.  20 ; 

Lk.  12.  24 
'  Dt.  14.  6  ; 

1  S.  24.  2  ; 

Ps.  104.  18 
"  Ps.  29.  9 
!-  1  S.  4.  19 


■ch.  6.  5;  11. 
12;  24.  6; 
Ps.  104.  11 


d  ch.  24.  5  ; 

Jer.  2.  24  ; 

Hos.  8.  9 
«  Dt.  29.  23  , 

Ps.  107.  34  ; 

Jer.  17.  6  ; 

Zeph.  2.  9 


/Is.  32.  14 


0  Num.  23. 
22 ;  Dt.  33. 
17  ;  Ps.  22. 

21  ;  29.  6  ; 
92.  10  ;  Is. 
34.  7 


Or  who  hath  given '  understand  • 
ing  to  the  '°  mind "? 

37  Who  can  number  the  clouds  by 

wisdom  ? 
Or  who  can  '^ '  pour  out  the  bot- 
tles of  heaven, 

38  When  the  dust  runneth  into  a 

mass. 
And  the  clods  cleave  fast  to- 
gether "? 

39  Canst  thou  hunt  the  "  prey  for 

the  lioness, 
Or  satisfy  the  appetite  of  the 
young  lions, 

40  When  they  'couch  in  their  dens, 
Aoid  '  abide  in  the  covert  to  lie 

in  wait  % 

41  Who  provideth  for  ^the  raven 

his  prey. 
When  his  young  ones  cry  unto 

God, 
And  wander  for  lack  of  food  % 
OO      Knowest    thou    the   time 
O  tJ  when    the   ^wild    goats 

of  the  rock  bring  forth  % 
Or  canst  thou  mark  when  the 
"  hinds  do  calve  % 

2  Canst  thou  number  the  months 

that  they  fulfil  % 
Or  knowest  thou  the  time  when 
they  bring  forth  % 

3  They    *bow    themselves,    they 

bring  forth  their  young. 
They  cast  out  their  pains. 

4  Their      young     ones     become 

strong,  they  grow  up  in  the 
open  field ; 
They  go  forth,  and  ^-  return  not 
again. 

5  Who  hath  sent  out  the  "wild 

ass  free  % 
Or  who  hath  loosed  the  bonds 
of  the  swift  ass, 

6  Whose  home  I  have  made  **  the 

wilderness, 
And  the  *  salt  land  his  dwelling- 
place  % 

7  He  scorneth  the  tumult  of  the 

city, 
Neither  heareth  he  the  shout- 
ings of  the  ^-^  driver. 

8  The  range  of  the  mountains  is 

his  -^pasture. 
And  he  searcheth  after  every 
green  thing. 

9  Will  the  "wild-ox  be  content 

to  serve  thee  ? 
Or  \vill  he  abide  by  thy  crib'? 
10  Canst    thou   bind   the  wild-ox 
with  his  band  in  the  furrow  % 

10  Or,  meteor        n  Heb.  cause  to  lie  down. 

13  Or,  return  not  unto  them     is  Or,  taskmastet 


633 


39.11 


JOB 


40.10 


Jehoiah  sets  forth  Job's  Ignorance  of  tlie  OstriiL,  the  Horse,  the  Hawk,  and  the  Eagle.    Joh  submits.    Jehovah's  Challenge 


Or  will  he  harrow  the  valleys 
after  theel 

11  Wilt  thou  trust   him,  because 

his  strength  is  great  ? 
Or  wilt  thou  leave  to  him  thy 
labor? 

12  Wilt  thou  confide  in  him,  that 

he    will     bring     home     thy 
seed. 
And  gather  tJie  grain   of    thy 
threshing-floor  ? 

13  The  wings  of  the  "ostrich  wave 

proudly  ; 
But  are  they  the  pinions  and 
plumage  of  Move'? 

14  For    she  leaveth  her  eggs    on 

the  earth, 
And     warmeth    them    in    the 
dust, 

15  And    forgetteth  that  the  foot 

may  crush  them, 
Or    that  the    wild    beast  may 
trample  them. 

16  She  ■'dealeth  'hardly  with  her 

young  ones,  as  if  they  were 
not  hers  : 
Though  her  labor   be  in  vain, 
she  is  "  without  fear ; 

1 7  Because  God  ''  hath  ^  deprived 

her  of  wisdom, 
Neither  hath    he  imparted  to 
her  understanding. 

18  What  time  she  ^lifteth  up  her- 

self on  high, 
She  scorneth  the  horse  and  his 
rider. 

19  Hast  thou  given  the  'horse  his 

might  1 
Hast  thou  clothed  his  neck  with 
the  ^  quivering  mane  % 

20  Hast  thou  made  him  to  -^leap 

as  a  locust  1 
The  glory  of  his  ^snorting  is 
terrible. 

21  ^He  paweth  in  the  valley,  and 

rejoiceth  in  his  strength  : 
He  *goeth    out   to  meet    ''the 
armed  men. 

22  He  mocketh  at  fear,  and  is  not 

dismayed  ; 
Neither  turneth  he  back  from 
the  sword. 

23  The   quiver    rattleth    *  against 

him, 
The  flashing  .spear  and  the  jave- 
lin. 

24  He  swalloweth  the  ground  with 

fierceness  and  rage ; 

1  Or,  a  stork  2  Or,  is  hardened  against 

s  Heb.  made  her  to  forget  wisilum. 

-  Or,  Touseth  herself  uv  to  flight 

'■'  Heb.  shahing.         6  Heb.  They  paw. 

i  Or,  the  weapons      s  Or,  upon 


"  Lev.  n.  IG; 

Is.  13.  21 
6  Lam.  4.  3 
"  ver.  22 
rfcb.  3:3.  11 
"  Ps.  147,  10 
/Joel  2.  5 
'■'  Jer.  8.  IG 
h  Jer.  8.  G ; 

Zech.  10.  3 


•  Jer.  4.  19 ; 

Am.  3.  6 ; 

Ezek.  7.  14 
k  Josb.  6.  o : 

Am.  1.  14  ; 

'  .ter.  49.  IG  ; 

Obad.  4 
'"  ch.  9.  26 
"  Mt.  24.  28  ; 

Lk.  17.  37 


"  ch.  9.  3  ; 
lU.  2  ;  33.  13 


P  ch.  13.  3  ; 
23.  4 ;  31.  35 


9ch.  21.  5; 

29.  9 
"■  ch.  9.  3,  15 


•  ch.  38.  1 


"  ch.  38.  3  ; 
42.  4 


"  Is.  14.  27 


^  ch.  10.  3,  7  ; 

16.  U  ;  19. 

6  ;  27.  2 
S'ch.  13.  18; 

27.  6  ;  32.  2, 

ref. 
^2Chr.32.8; 

Jer.  17.  5 
"  ch.  37.  5 


b  Ps.  93.  1  ; 
104.  1 


534 


Neither  ^  believeth  he  that  it  is 
the  '  voice  of  the  trumpet. 

25  As  oft  as  the  trumpet  soundeth 

he  saith,  Aha ! 
And  he  smelleth  the  battle  afar 

off. 
The  thunder  of  the  captains, 

and  the  *  shouting. 

26  Is  it  by  thy  wisdom  that  the 

hawk  soareth, 
And  stretcheth  her  wings  to- 
ward the  south'? 

27  Is  it  at  thy  command  that  the 

eagle  mounteth  up. 
And  maketh  '  her  nest  on  high  1 

28  On  the  cliff  she  dwelleth,  and 

maketh  her  honie. 
Upon  the  point  of  the  cliff,  and 
the  stronghold. 

29  From  thence  she  ™spieth  out 

the  prey ; 
Her  eyes  behold  it  afar  off. 

30  Her  young  ones  also  suck  up 

blood  : 
And  "  where  the  slain  are,  there 
is  she. 

^/^      Moreover     Jehovah     an- 
j*v^  swered  Job,  and  said, 

2  Shall  he  thatcayilleth  "contend 

with  the  Almighty'? 
He  that  ^  argueth  with  God,  let 
him  answer  it. 

3  Then  Job  answered  Jehovah, 
and  said, 

4  Behold,  I  am  of  small  account ; 

what  shall  I  answer  thee'? 
1 9  lay  my  hand  upon  my  mouth. 

5  Once  have  I  spoken,  and  *■  I  will 

not  answer ; 
Yea,  twice,  but  I  will  proceed 
no  further. 

6  Then 'Jehovah  answered  Job 
out  of  the  whirlwind,  and  said, 

7  'Gird  up  thy  loins  now  like  a 

man: 
I  will  "demand  of    thee,  and 
declare  thou  unto  me. 

8  Wilt  thou  even  'annul  my  judg- 

ment ? 
Wilt  thou  ^condemn  me,  ^that 
thou  mayest  be  justified"? 

9  Or  Miast  thou  an  arm  like  God"? 
And  canst  thou  "  thunder  with 

a  voice  like  him  1 

10  Deck  thyself  now  with  excel- 
lency and  dignity ;_ 
And  ''array  thyself  with  honor 
and  majesty. 

3  Or,  standeth  he  still  at  &c. 


40.11 


JOB 


41.18 


Jehovah's  Challenge,    dod's  Power  in  the  Hippopotamns  and  the  Crocodile  depicted 


1 1  Pour  forth  "the  overflowings  of 

thine  anger ; 
And  look  upon  every  one  that 
is  *  proud,  and  abase  him. 

1 2  Look  on  every  one  that  is  proud, 

and  "  bring  him  low ; 
And  ''tread  down  the  wicked 
"where  they  stand. 

13  •''Hide    them    in    the   dust    to- 

gether ; 
Bind  their  faces  in  the  hidden 
place. 

14  Then  will  I  also  confess  of  thee 
That  thine  own  ^  right  hand  can 

save  thee. 

15  Behold      now,      ^behemoth, 

which  ''I  made  ^as  well  as 
thee ; 
He  eateth  grass  as  an  ox. 

16  Lo  now,  his  strength  is  in  his 

loins, 
And  his  force  is  in  the  muscles 
of  his  belly. 

17  He    moveth    his    tail    like    a 

cedar : 
The  sinews  of   his  thighs  are 
knit  together. 

18  His  bones  are  as  tubes  of  brass; 
His  *  lim  bs  ai^e  like  bars  of  iron. 

1 9  He  is  the  '  chief  of  the  ways  of 

God  : 
He  only  *  that  made  him  giveth 
him  his  sword. 

20  Surely  the  mountains  bring  him 

forth  food. 
Where  all  the  beasts  of  the  field 
do '  play. 

21  He  lieth  under  the  lotus-trees. 
In  the  covert  of  the  reed,  and 

the  fen. 

22  The  lotus-trees  cover  him  with 

their  shade ; 
The  "*  willows  of  the  brook  com- 
pass him  about. 

23  Behold,  if  a  river  ''overflow,  he 

trembleth  not ; 
He  is  confident,  though  a  Jor- 
dan swell  even  to  his  mouth. 

24  Shall  any  "  take  him  when  he  is 

on  the  watch. 
Or  pierce  through  his  nose  with 
a  snare'? 

*  A'\       Canst  thou  draw  out  ^"le- 

j:_L         viathan  with  a  fishhook"? 

Or  press  down  his  tongue  with 

a  cord "? 

2  Canst  thou  ^put  •'a  rope  into 

his  nosel 


1  That  is,  the  hippopotamus. 
3  Or,  ribs 

6  That  is,  the  crocodile. 
^  Heb.  a  rope  of  rushes. 


2  Heb.  with. 
i  Oi,  be  violent 


«  Is.  42.  25  ; 

Nah.  I.  6,  8 
i-  Is,  2.  12 ; 

Dan.  4.  37 
•^  1  S.  2.  7 ; 

Is.  13.  11 
d  Is.  63.  3 
"  ch.  36.  20 
/  Is.  2.  10-12 
V  Ps.  20  G  ; 

60.  6 ;  108.  6 
A  ver.  19 
'■  ch.  41.  33 
*-•  ver.  15 
'  Ps.  104.  26 
'"  Is.  44.  4 
"  Prov.  1.  17 
"  ch.  3.  8  ; 

Ps.  74.  14  ; 

104.  26 ; 

Is.  27.  1 
P2K.  19.  28  ; 

Is.  37.  29 


«  Prov.  15. 1 ; 

25.  15 
""Ex.  21.  6; 

Dt.  15.  17 


*[Ch.  41.  1 
in  Heb.] 


'  ch.  3.  8 


<  ch.  35.  7  ; 
Rom.  11.  35 


"  ch.  9.  .5-10 ; 
26.  6-14 ;  28. 
24;  Ex.  19. 
5 ;  Dt.  10. 
14  ;  Ps.  24. 
1  ;  50.  12  ; 
1  Cor.  10.  26 


*[Ch.  40.  25 
in  Heb.] 


Or  pierce  his  jaw  through  with 
a ^ hook? 

3  Will  he  make  many  supplica- 

tions unto  thee? 
Or  will  he  speak  'soft  words 
unto  thee? 

4  Will  he  make  a  covenant  with 

thee. 
That  thou  shouldest  take  him 
for  '"a  servant  for  ever? 

5  Wilt  thou  play  v/ith  him  as  with 

a  bird  ? 
Or  wilt  thou  bind  him  for  thy 
maidens  ? 

6  Will  the  bands  of  fishermen  make 

traflic  of  him  ? 
Will  they  part  him  among  the 
merchants  ? 

7  Canst  thou  fill   his   skin  with 

barbed  irons. 
Or  his  head  with  fish-spears  ? 

8  Lay  thy  hand  upon  him  ; 
Remember  the  battle,  and  do  so 

no  more. 
*9  Behold,  the  hope  of  him  is  in 
vain : 
Will  not  one  be  cast  down  even 
at  the  sight  of  him  ? 

10  None  is  so  fierce  that  he  dare 

"  stir  him  up  ; 
Who  then  is  he  that  can  stand 
before  me? 

11  'Who  hath    first    given    unto 

me,    that    I    should    repay 
him? 
Whatsoever  is  "  under  the  whole 
heaven  is  mine. 

12  1  will  not  keep  silence  concern- 

ing his  limbs. 
Nor  liis  mighty  strength,  nor 
his  goodly  frame. 

13  Who  can  *  strip  off"  his  outer 

garment  ? 
Who    shall    come    within    his 
jaws  ? 

14  Who  can  open  the  doors  of  his 

face? 
^ Round    about    his     teeth     is 
terror. 

15  His  /"  strong    scales    are   his 

pride, 
Shut  up  together  as  with  a  close 
seal. 

16  One  is  so  near  to  another. 
That  no  air  can  come  between 

them. 

1 7  They  are  joined  one  to  another  ; 
They   stick    together,   so    that 

they  cannot  be  sundered. 

18  His  sneezings  flash  forth  light, 

^  Or,  spike 

8  Heb.  uncover  the.face  of  his  garment. 
"  Or,  His  teeth  are  terrible  round  about 
lu  Or,  courses  of  scales    Heb.  channels  of  shields. 


535 


41.19 


JOB 


42.14 


God's  Power  in  the  Crocodile  depicted.    Job  confesses  Ms  Wrong.    Jehovah  condemns  Job's  Three  Friends 


And  his  eyes  are  like  the  "  eye- 
lids of  the  morning. 

19  Out  of  his  mouth  go  *  burning 

torches, 
And  sparks  of  fire  leap  forth. 

20  Out   of   his   nostrils  a   smoke 

goeth. 
As  of  a  boiling  pot  and  burning 
rushes. 

21  His  "breath  kindleth  coals. 
And  a  "  flame  goeth  forth  from 

his  mouth. 

22  In  his  neck  abideth  strength. 
And     terror     danceth     befoi'e 

him. 

23  The  flakes  of  his  flesh  are  joined 

together : 
They  are  firm  upon  him  ;  they 
cannot  be  moved. 

24  His  heart  is  as  firm  as  a  stone  ; 
Yea,  firm  as  the  nether  mill- 
stone. 

25  When  he  raiseth  himself  up,  the 

mighty  are  afraid : 
By  reason  of  consternation  they 
are  beside  themselves. 

26  If   one    lay  at    him   with    the 

sword,  it  cannot  avail ; 
Nor  the  spear,  the  dart,  nor  the 
^  pointed  shaft. 

27  Hg  counteth  iron  as  straw, 
And  brass  as  rotten  wood. 

28  The  '-^  arrow  cannot  make  him 

flee: 
Sling-stones    are    turned    with 
him  into  stubble. 

29  Clubs  are  counted  as  stubble: 
He  laugheth  at  the  rushing  of 

the  javelin. 

30  His  underparts  are  like  sharp 

potsherds : 
He  spreadeth  as  it  ivere  a  thresh- 
ing-wain upon  the  mire. 

31  He  maketh  the  deep  to  boil  like 

a  pot: 
He  maketh  the  sea  like  a  pot  of 
ointment. 

32  He  maketh  a  path  to  shine  after 

him ; 
One  would  think  the  deep  to  be 
hoary. 

33  Upon  earth  ^  there  is  not  his 

like, 
That  is  made  without  fear. 

34  He  beholdeth  everything  that 

is  high : 
He  is  king  over  all  the -^ sons  of 
pride. 

A  Cy      Then  Job  answered  Jeho- 
"t^  vah,  and  said, 
2  I  know  that  ^  thou  canst  do  all 
things, 

J  Or,  coat  of  mail        «  Heb.  son  of  the  bovj. 


"  ch.  3.  9 
t>  Gen.  16. 17 ; 

Dan.  10.  6 , 

Nail.  2.  3 ; 

Zech.  12.  6 
<■  fa.  18.  8 
''  Rev.  9.  17  ; 

n.  5 
"  ch.  40.  19 
/  ch.  28.  8 

"  Gen.  18. 
14 ;  Jer.  32. 
17 ;  Mt.  19. 


''  2  Chr.  20. 

6;  Is.  14. 

27  ;  43.  13  , 

Dan.  4.  35 

'  ch.  38.  2 

k  Ps.  40.  5  ; 

131.  1  ; 

139.  6 
'  ch.  38.  3  , 

40.  7 
'"  ch.  26.  14 
"  Judg.  13. 

22  ;  Is.  6.  5 


"  1  Chr.  1.  45 


P  ch.  32.  3 
9  ver.  1-6 ; 
ch.  40.  3-5 

'■  Num.  23. 
1 ;  1  Chr. 
15.  26 


"  Dt.  30.  3  , 
Ps.  14.  7  ; 

8.i.  1-3 ; 

126.  1-6 

"  Is.  61.  7 


^  ch.  19.  13 


V  ch.  2.  11 


'  Gen.  33. 

19;  Josh. 

24.  32 
"  Gen.  24. 

22 ;  Prov. 

11.  22 
''ch.  1.  10 
°  ch.  8.  7 
rf  ch.  1.  3 

« ch.  1.  2 


And  that  *  no  purpose  of  thine 
can  be  restrained. 

3  Who  is  this  that  'hideth  coun- 

sel without  knowledge  1 
Therefore  have  I  uttered  that 

which  I  understood  not. 
Things  *too  wonderful  for  me, 

which  I  knew  not. 

4  Hear,  I  beseech  thee,  and  I  will 

speak ; 
I  will '  demand  of  thee,  and  de- 
clare thou  unto  me. 

5  I  had  '"heard  of  thee  by  the 

hearing  of  the  ear ; 
But  now  mine  "  eye  seeth  thee : 

6  Wherefore  I  ^  abhor  myself. 
And  repent  in  dust  and  ashes. 

7  And  it  was  so,  that,  after  Jeho- 
vah had  spoken  these  words  unto 
Job,  Jehovah  said  to  Eliphaz  the 
"Temanite,  My  wrath  is  kindled 
against  thee,  and  against  thy  two 
friends ;  for  ye  have  ^  not  spoken 
of  me  the  thing  that  is  right,  «as 
my  servant  Job  hath.  8  Now 
therefore,  take  unto  you  ''seven 
bullocks  and  seven  rams,  and  .go 
to  my  servant  Job,  and  offer  up 
for  yourselves  a  *  burnt-offering ; 
and  my  servant  Job  shall  pray  for 
you ;  *  for  him  will  I  accept,  that 
I  deal  not  with  you  after  your 
folly ;  for  ye  have  not  spoken  of 
me  the  thing  that  is  right,  as  my 
servant  Job  hath.  9  So  Eliphaz 
the  Temanite  and  Bildad  the  Shu- 
hite  and  Zophar  the  Naamathite 
went,  and  did  according  as  Jeho- 
vah commanded  them  :  and  Jeho- 
vah accepted  Job. 

10  And  Jehovah  ''turned  the 
captivity  of  Job,  when  he  prayed 
for  his  friends  :  and  Jehovah  gave 
Job "  twice  as  much  as  he  had  be- 
fore. 11  Then  came  there  unto 
him  all  his  ^bi'ethren,  and  all  his 
sisters,  and  all  they  that  had  been 
of  his  acquaintance  before,  and  did 
eat  bread  with  him  in  his  house : 
and  they  *  bemoaned  him,  and  com- 
forted him  concerning  all  the  evil 
that  Jehovah  had  brought  upon 
him :  every  man  also  gave  him  a 
* '  piece  of  money,  and  every  one  a 
"ring  of  gold.  12  So  Jehovah 
'  blessed  the  '^latter  end  of  Job  more 
than  his  beginning:  ''and  he  had 
fourteen  thousand  sheep,  and  six 
thousand  camels,  and  a  thousand 
yoke  of  oxen,  and  a  thousand  she- 
asses.  1 3  "  He  had  also  seven  sons 
and  three  daughters.     14  And  he 

3  Or,  loathe  my  words  *  Heb.  kesitah. 


536 


42.15 


JOB 

Jeliovah  restores  Job  to  Prosperity 


42.17 


called  the  name  of  the  first,  Jemi- 
mah  ;  and  the  name  of  the  second, 
Keziah  ;  and  the  name  of  the  third, 
Keren-happuch  1 5  And  in  all  the 
land  were  no  women  found  so  fair 
as  the  daughters  of  Job  :  and  their 
father  gave  them  in  heritance  among 


"  Gen.  50. 

23 

ftch.  5  26; 
Gen.  16. 
16  ,  26.  8  i 
36.29 


their  brethren.  1 6  And  after  this 
Job  lived  a  hundred  and  forty 
years,  and  "saw  his  sons,  and  his 
sons'  sons,  even  four  generations. 
17  So  Job  'died,  being  old  and  full 
of  days. 


&S7 


THE    PSALMS 


BOOK  I 


The  Righteons  and  the  Wicked  contrasted. 

1^  Blessed  is  the  man  that "  walk- 
eth  not  in  the  *  counsel  of  the 
wicked, 
Nor  standeth  in  the  "  way  of  sin- 
ners, 
Nor    ''sitteth    in    the    seat    of 
^  scoffers : 

2  But  his -^delight  is  in  the  law  of 

Jehovah  ; 
And  "on  his  law  doth  he  medi- 
tate "  day  and  '  night. 

3  And    he    shall    be    like  *a   tree 

planted    by    the    streams    of 

water. 
That  bringeth  forth  its  fruit  in 

its  season. 
Whose '  leaf  also  doth  not  wither  ; 
And  '^  whatsoever  he  doeth  "'  shall 

prosper. 

4  The  wicked  are  not  so. 

But  are  like  "the  chaff  which 
the  wind  driveth  away. 

5  Therefore "  the  wicked  shall  not 

stand  in  the  ^judgment. 
Nor  sinners  in '  the  congregation 
of  the  righteous. 

6  For  Jehovah  "■  knoweth  the  way 

of  the  righteous ; 
But  the  way  of  *  the  wicked  shall 
perish. 

The  Reign  of  Jehovah's  Anointed, 

2  Why  do  *  the  nations  ^  rage. 
And  the  peoples  "meditate  a 
vain  thing  1 

2  The  "  kings  of  the  earth  set  them- 

selves. 

And  the  rulers  take  counsel  to- 
gether, 

^Against  Jehovah,  and  against 
his  *  anointed,  saying, 

3  Let  us '  break  their  bonds  asunder. 
And  cast  away  their  cords  from 

us. 

4  He  that  sitteth  in  the  heavens 

"will  laugh: 
The    Lord  will  *have   them    in 
derision. 

1  Or,  Haprv 

*  Or,  ill  tvhatsoever  he  doeth  he  shall  prosper 

3  Or,  tumultuously  assemble 


«  Prov.  4.  14 
*  .Job  21.  16 

"  Vb.  17.  4  ; 

119.104 
d  Ps.  26.  S  ; 

Jer.  15.  17 
«  Prov.  1.  22 ; 

13. 1 ;  14.  6 ; 

21.  11;  Is. 

28.  14 ; 

Hob.  7.  5 
/  Ps.  112.  1 ; 

119.  14,  16, 

ref. 
'■>  Ps.  119.  1.5, 

ref.  ;  .Josh. 

1.  8 
ft  Pb.  25.  5 
'  Vs.  63.  6 
k  Ps.  92.  12- 

14 ;  Jer.  17. 

8 ;  Ezek. 

19.  10 
'  Ezek.  47. 12 
'"  Ps.  128.  2  ; 

Gen.  39.  2, 

3,  23 
"  Ps.  ^%  ^ : 

Job  21.  18; 

Is.  17.  13 
°  Ps.  6.  5 
P  Ps.  9.  7,  8, 

16 
9  Ps.  111.  1  ; 

149.  1 
"■Ps.  37.  18; 

Nah.  1.  7  ; 

2  Tim.  2.  19 
»  Ps.  9.  3-6  ; 

37.  20  ;  68. 

2 ;  92.  9 
'  Ps.  46.  6  ; 

83.  2-5  ; 

Acts  4.  25, 

26 
"  Ps.  21.  11 
"  Ps.  48.  4-6 
^  Ps.  74.  18, 

23 
y  1  S.  2.  10 ; 

16.6; 

45.  1 

'  Jer.  5.  5 
"  Ps.  37.  13  ; 
Prov.  1.  26 
*"  Ps.  69.  8 


"  Ps.  21.  8,  9  ; 

76.  7 
d  Ps.  78.  49, 

60 

*  Prov.  8.  15 
/Ps.  3.  4, 

ref. ;  48. 

1,  2 
»  Acts  13. 

33 ;  Heb.  1. 

.•^ :  6.  5 
''  Ps.  21.  1,  2 
!  Ps.  22.  27 

*  Ps.  66.  2  ; 
67.  7  ;  72.  8 

'  Ps.  110.  5,  6 
"•  Ps.  28.  5  ; 

62.  6  ;  72.  4 
"  Is.  40.  23 
"  Heb.  12.  28 
^Ps.  119. 119, 
120 

638 


Is. 


5  Then  will  he  speak  unto  them 

in  his  "wrath. 
And  ^  "*  vex  them  in  his  sore  dis- 
pleasure : 

6  Yet  I  have  set  °  my  king 
Upon  -^my  holy  hill  of  Zion. 

7  I  will  tell  of  the  decree  : 
Jehovah  said  unto  me,  ^Thou 

art  my  son ; 
This  day  have  I  begotten  thee. 

8  Ask  of  me,  and  '•  I  will  give  thee 

'  the  nations  for  thine  inheri- 
tance. 
And  the  *  uttermost  parts  of  the 
earth  for  thy  possession. 

9  Thou  shalt '  break  them  with  a 

rod  of  iron  ; 
Thou  shalt "'  dash  them  in  pieces 
like  a  potter's  vessel. 

10  Now  therefore  be  wise,  O  ye 
kings  : 
Be  instructed,  ye  "judges  of  the 
earth. 
11°  Serve  Jehovah  with  fear. 

And  rejoice  with  ^  trembling. 
1 2  Kiss  ^  the  son,  lest  he  be  angry, 
and  ye  perish  in  the  way. 
For  his  ''  wrath  ^  will  soon  be 

kindled. 
^  Blessed  are  3,11  they  that '  take 
refuge  in  him. 

Morning  Prayer  of  Trust  in  God. 

A  Psalm  of  David,  when  «he  fled  from 
Absalom  his  son. 

3  Jehovah,  how  are  "  mine  adver- 
saries increased ! 
Many   are    they  that    rise    up 
against  me. 

2  Many  there  are  that  say  ^  of  my 

soul,_ 
There  is  "no  "help  for  him  in 
God.  [Selah 

3  But  thou,   O  Jehovah,  art  ''a 

shield  about  me ; 

1  ver.  7  *■  ver.  6 ;  Num.  11.  33  »  Ps.  5.  11 ;  .34.  22 
<  2  S.  15.  13-17,  29  "  Ps.  69.  4  ;  2  S.  15.  12  "  Ps.  22. 
7, 8 ;  71. 11    "  Ps.  5.  12 


<  Or,  trouble 
*  Or,  may 


6  Or,  to 

7  Or,  salvation 


3.4 


PSALMS 


5.10 


My  "  glory,  and  *  the  lifter  up  of 
my  nead. 

4  I  cry   unto   Jehovah   with   my 

voice, 
And  he  "answereth  me   out  of 
''his  holy  hill.  [Selah 

5  I  *  laid  me  down  and  slept ; 

I  ■''awaked  ;  for  Jehovah  sustain- 
eth  me. 

6  I  will "  not  be  afraid  of  ten  thou- 

sands of  the  people 
That  have  *  set  themselves  against 
me  round  about. 

7  'Arise,  O  Jehovah;  *save  me,  O 

my  God : 
For  thou  hast  'smitten  all  mine 

enemies  upon  the  cheek  bone ; 
Thou  hast  '"broken  the  teeth  of 

the  wicked. 

8  \"  Salvation  belongeth  unto  Je- 

hovah : 
Thy  "blessing  be  upon  thy  peo- 
ple. [Selah 

Evening  Prayer  of  Trust  in  fiod. 

For  the  Chief  Musician ;  on  stringed 
instruments.    A  Psalm  of  David. 

4p  Answer  me  when  « I  call, 
O  ""God   of    my    righteous- 
ness ; 
Thou  hast '  set  me  at  large  when 

I  was  in  distress  : 
^Have    *  mercy    upon    me,    and 
"  hear  my  prayer. 

2  O  ye  sons  oi  men,  how  long  shall 

"my  glory  be  turned  into  dis- 
honor % 
IIoiv  long  will  ye  love  *  vanity, 
and  seek  after  *  falsehood  % 

[Selah 

3  But   know  that   Jehovah    hath 

^set   apart    for    himself    ^him 
that  is  "godly : 
Jehovah  will  *hear  when  I  call 
unto  him. 

4  * "  Stand  in  awe,  and  **  sin  not : 

^  Commune  with  your  own  heart 
upon  your  bed,  and  be  still. 

[Selah 

5  OiFer  the  •'^sacrifices  of  righteous- 

ness. 
And  ^put  your  trust   in   Jeho- 
vah. 

6  Many  there  are  that  say,  '^Who 

will  show  us  any  good  % 
Jehovah,  'lift  thou  up  the  light 
of  thy  countenance  upon  us. 

7  Thou  hast  *put  gladness  in  my 

heart, 
'  More  than  the^i  have  "*  when  their 
grain  and  their  new  wine  are 
increased. 

1  Or,  Victory        2  Or,  Be  gracious  unto  me 
8  Or,  one  that  hefavoreth     *  Or,  Be  ye  angry 


"  Ps.  62.  r 
6  Ps.  9.  13 ; 

27.6 
"  Ps.  4.  3 
d  Pa.  2.  6 ; 

15.  1  i  43. 

3 ;  99. 9 
'  Ps.  4.  8 ; 

Lev.  26.  6 ; 

Job  11.  19; 

Prov.  3.  24 
/  Ps.  139.  18 
"  Ps.  23.  4  ; 

27   3 
A  Ps.  118.  10- 

13 
■  Ps.  7.  6  ;  9. 

19  ;  10.  12  ; 

17.  13 ;  74. 

22 
ft  Ps.  6.  4  ; 

22.  21 
'  Job  16.  10 
"'  Ps.  i)8.  6 ; 

Job  4.  10 
"  Ps.  28.  8  ; 

35.  3 ;  37. 

39 ;  Prov. 

21.  31 ;  Is, 

43. 11 ;  Jer. 

3.  23;  Jon. 

2.  9 ;  Eev. 

7.  10 ;  19.  1 
"  Num.  6. 

23-27 

V  Ps.  27.  7  ; 

102.  2 
9  Ps.  18.  6 
""  Ps.  24.  5  ; 

Jer.  33.  16 

'  Ps.  18.  18, 

19;  118. 

5;  Job  36. 

16 
<■  Ps.  25.  16 
"  Ps.  17.  6  ; 

39.  12 
"  Hos.  4.  7 
^  Ps.  12.  2  ; 

31.  6 

V  Ps.  31.  18 
^  Ps.  135.  4 
"  Ps.  31.  23  ; 

60.  6  ;  79.  2 
t>  Ps.  6.  8,  9  ; 

17.6 
'  Ps.  33.  8 
d  Eph.  4.  26 
'  Ps.  77.  6 
/Ps.  61.  19; 

Dt.  33.  19 
S  Ps.  37.  3, 

6  ;  62.  8 
ft  Job  7.  7 ; 

9.  25 

•  Num.  6. 
20  ;  Ps.  67. 
1  ;  80.  3,  7, 
19 ;  89.  16 ; 
119.  135 

*  Acts  14.  17 
'  Ps.  119.  14, 

72 
"'  Is.  9.  3 


"  Ps.  3.  5, 

ref. 
"  Lev.  26.  18, 

19;  26.  5; 

Dt.  12.  10 ; 

Ps.  16.  9 
»  Ps.  64.  2 
9  Ps.  19.  14 ; 

104.  34 
'^  Ps.  140.  6 
"  Ps.  84.  3 
'  Ps.  88.  13 
"  Hab.  2.  1 ; 

Lk.  21.  36 
"■Ps.  n.  5; 

.34.  16 
"  Ps.  92.  16 
y  Ps.  73.  3 ; 

7.5.4 
'  Ps.  1.  5 
"  Ps.  11.  5  ; 

45.  7 

589 


8  In  peace  will  I  both  "lay  me 
down  and  sleep ; 
For  thou,  Jehovah,  ""alone  mak- 
est  me  "  dwell  in  safety. 

Prayer  for  Protection  from  the  Wicked. 

For  the  Chief  Musician ;  with  the 
^Nehiloth.     A  Psalm  of  David. 

5*  Give  ear  to  my  words,  O  Je- 
hovah, 
Consider  *my  meditation. 

2  Hearken  unto    'the    voice    of 

uiy  cry,  *  my  King,  and  my 
God; 
For  unto  thee  do  I  pray. 

3  O  Jehovah,   'in    the    morning 

shalt  thou  hear  my  voice ; 
In  the  morning  will  I  order  my 
prayer  unto  thee,  and  "will 
keep  watch. 

4  For  thou  art  "not  a  God  that 

hath  pleasure  in  wickedness  : 
''^Evil    shall  not  sojourn  with 
thee. 

5  ^  The  y  arrogant  shall  not '  stand 

in  thy  siglit : 
Thovi  "  hatest  all  workers  of  in- 
iquity. 

6  Thou  wilt  *  destroy  them  that 

speak  lies : 
Jehovah  abhorreth  the  '^  blood- 
thirsty and  deceitful  man. 

7  But  as  for  me,  ''in  the  abun- 

dance of  thy  lovingkindness 
will  I  come  into  thy  house  :  _ 
In    thy   fear    will    I    ^worship 
toward  thy  holy  temple. 

8  -^Lead  me,  O  Jehovah,  "in  thy 

righteousness     *  because     of 
**  mine  enemies ; 
Make  thy  way  '°  straight  before 
my  face. 

9  For  there  is  '  no  "  faithfulness 

in  their  mouth ; 

Their  *  inward    part   is  ^^  very 
wickedness ; 

Their  '  throat  is  an  open  sepul- 
chre ; 

They     ^^"*  flatter      with    their 
tongue. 
10  Hold  them  guilty,  O  God  ; 

Let  them  ''fall  ^*by  their  own 
counsels ; 

Thrust  them  out  in  the  "multi- 
tude of  their  transgressions : 

b  Ps.  52.  4,  5  «  Ps.  66.  23  d  Ps.  69.  13  '  Ps.  28.  2  ; 
138.  2  ;  1  K.  8.  29  /Ps.  27.  11  ;  31.  3  "  Ps.  31.  1 
h  Ps  27.  11  '  Dt.  32.  20  *  Lk.  11.  39  '  Rom.  3.  13 
"'  Ps.  12.  2 ;  Prov.  26.  28 ;  28.  23  "  Ps.  9.  16 ;  Job 
18.  7    "  Lam.  1.  5  ;  Hos.  9.  7 


5  Or,  in  solitude  "  Or,  uiind  instruments 

7  Or,  The  evil  m,an      8  Or,  Fools 
9  Or,  them  that  lie  in  rcait  for  me      lo  Or,  level 
11  Or,  stedfastness       i^  Or,  a  yawning  gtilf 
13  Heb.  muke  smooth  their  tongue. 
1*  Or,  from  their  counsels 


5.11 


PSALMS 


7.12 


For  they  have  "  rebelled  against 
thee. 

11  ^But  let  all  those  that  *take 

refuge  in  thee  "  rejoice, 
Let  them  ever  shout  for  joy,  be- 
cause thou  '^  def endest  them  : 
Let  them  also  that  "love  thy 
name  be  joyful  in  thee. 

12  For  thou  wilt  -^  bless  the  right- 

eous ; 
O  Jehovah,  thou  wilt  "compass 
him    with    favor   as    with    a 
shield. 

Prayer  for  Mercy  in  Time  of  Trouble. 

For  the  Chief  Musician ;  on  stringed  in- 
struments, set  to  2  the  Sheminith.  A 
Psalm  of  David. 

6  0  Jehovah,  *  rebuke  me  not  in 
thine  anger. 
Neither  chasten  me  in  thy  '  hot 
displeasure. 

2  *Have  mercy  upon  me,  O  Je- 

hovah ;    for  I  am   '  withered 
away: 

0  Jehovah,  ™  heal  me  ;  for  "  my 
bones  are  troubled. 

3  My  °  soul  also  is  sore  troubled : 
And    thou,   O   Jehovah,    ^how 

long'? 

4  Return,  O  Jehovah,  *  deliver  my 

soul : 
Save  me  for  thy  lovingkindness' 
sake. 

5  For  ''in  death  there  is  no  re- 

membrance of  thee : 
In  Sheol  who  shall  give  thee 
thanks  1 

6  I  am  *  weary  with  my  'groan- 

ing; 
Every  night  make  I  my  bed  to 
swim; 

1  water    my  couch  with  "my 
tears. 

7  Mine  "eye  wasteth  away  because 

of  grief ; 
It  waxeth  old  because   of    all 
mine  adversaries. 

8  '  Depart  from  me,  all  ye  ^  work- 

ers of  iniquity ; 
For  Jehovah  ^hath  heard  the 
voice  of  ray  weeping. 

9  Jehovah  "hath  heard  my  sup- 

plication ; 
Jehovah     will     *  receive      my 


10 


prayer, 
AIli   ■ 


mine  enemies  shall  ''be  put 
to  shame  and  sore  troubled : 
They   shall    ''turn    back,   they 
shall  be  put  to  shame  ''sud- 
denly. 

1  Or,  So  shall  all  those  .  .  .  r^oice.  They  shall 
ever  shout  .  .  .  and  thou  shalt  d^'end  them :  they 
(ilso  .  .  .  shall  be  joyful  in  thea 

?  Or,  the  eighth 


"  Ps.  107.  10, 
11 

*  Ps.  2.  12 
"^  Ps.  33.  1 ; 
e4. 10 
<i  Zech.  9.  15 

'  Ps.  69.  36  ; 

119.  132 
/Ps.  112.  2 
"  Ps.  32.  7,  10 
'>■  Ps.  38.  1  ; 

Jer.  17.  14 
'  Ps.  2.  6  ; 

Dt.  9.  19 
k  Ps.  61.  1 ; 

86.  16 
'  Ps.  102.  4, 

11 
"'  Ps.  41.  4  ; 

147.  3 ;  Jer. 

17.  14 
"  Ps.  22.  14  ; 

31.  10 
"  Ps.  88.  3  ; 

Jn.  12.  27 
P  Ps.  90.  13 
4  Ps.  17.  13 
''  Ps.  30.  9  ; 

88.  10-12 ; 

115.  17; 

Eccl.  9. 10 ; 

Is.  38.  IS 
'  Ps.  69.  3 
'  Ps.  22.  1, 

ref.  ;  102.  5 
"  Ps.  42.  3 
^  Ps.  31.  9 ; 

38.10 
*'  Ps.  119. 

115;  139. 

19  ;  Mt.  7. 

23;  Lk.  13. 

27 
y  Ps.  5.  6  ; 

14.  4 ;  Job 

31.  3  ;  34.  8, 

22;  Prov. 

10.  29 
^  Ps.  28.  6 ; 

Jer.  31.  15, 

16 
"  Ps.  116.  1 
''  Ps.  66.  19, 

20 
"  Ps.  71.  24 
d  Ps.  40.  14  ; 

56.  9  ;  70.  3 
"  Ps.  73.  19 


88.  9 


/Ps.  11.  l; 
31.  l;  71.  1 

y  Ps.  31. 15 

''Ps.  17.  12; 
22.  13; 
Ezek.  22. 

25 
'  Ps.  50.  22  ; 

Mic.  6.  8 
'-■  1  S.  24.  11 
'  Ps.  55.  20  ; 

109.  4,  5 

'"  1  S.  24.  7  ; 

26.  9 
"  Ps.  3.  7, 
ref. 

o  Ps.  94.  2 
P  Ps.  138.  7 
9  Ps.  35.  23  ; 

44.  23  ;  69. 

4  ;  73.  20 
''  Is.  66.  18  ; 

Joel  3.  2 
^  Ps.  68.  18  ; 

Gen.  17.  22 
<■  Ps.  96.  13 ; 

9S.  9 
"  Ps.  26.  1 ; 

35.  24  ;  43.  1 
"  Ps.  .34.  21 ; 

94.  23 
'^Ps.  87.  5; 

102.  28  ;  Is. 

54.  14  ; 

2  Th.  3.  3  ; 

1  Pet.  5.  10 
2'Ps.  11.4,5; 

26.  2; 

640 


Jehofah  implored  to  defend  the  Psalmist  against  tht 
Wicked. 

Shiggaion  of  David,  which  he  sang  unto 
Jehovah,  concerning  the  words  of 
Cush  a  Benjamite. 

7  0  Jehovah  my  God,  •''in  thee 
do  I  take  refuge  : 
"Save  me  from  all  them  that 
pursue  me,  and  deliver  me, 

2  Lest  they  tear  my  soul  *  like  a 

lion. 
Rending  it  in  pieces,  while  there 
is  *  none  to  deliver. 

3  O  Jehovah  my  God,  if  I  have 

done  this ; 
If   there   be   *  iniquity   in  my 
hands ; 

4  If  I  have  'rewarded  evil  unto 

him  that  was  at  peace  with  me 
(Yea,  I  have  "delivered  him  that 
without  cause  was  mine  ad- 
versary) ; 

5  Let  the  enemy  pursue  my  soul, 

and  overtake  it ; 
Yea,  let  him  tread  my  life  down 

to  the  earth. 
And  lay  my  glory  in  the  dust. 
[Selah 

6  "Arise,    O   Jehovah,    in  thine 

anger ; 
"Lift  up  thyself  against  *the 

i"age  of  mine  adversaries. 
And  *  awake  for  me  ;  thou  hast 

commanded  judgment. 

7  ^And  let  the  congregation  of 

the   '■peoples    compass    thee 
about ; 
And  over  them  '  return  thou  on 
high. 

8  Jehovah  ministereth  'judgment 

to  the  peoples : 
"  Judge  me,  O  Jehovah,  accord- 
ing to  my  righteousness,  and 
to  mine  integrity  ^that  is  in 
me. 

9  Oh  let  "the  wickedness  of  the 

wicked  come  to  an  end,  but 
^establish  thou  the  righteous : 
For  the  righteous  God  ^trieth 
the  minds  and  ^  hearts. 

10  My  ^shield  is  with  God, 

Who   "saveth    the   upright  in 
heart. 

1 1  God  is  a  *  righteous  judge, 
Yea,  a  God  that  hath  "  indigna- 
tion every  day. 

12  ®If  a  man  ''turn  not,  he  will 

^  whet  his  sword  ; 

1  Chr.  28.  9;  Jer.  ll.  20;  17.  10;  20.  12;  Eev.  2.  23 
-  Ps.  18.  2,  30;  59.  11  "  Ps.  97.  10,  11 ;  Prov.  28.  18 
>>  Ps.  60.  6 ;  Job  8.  3  ref. ;  2  Tim.  4.  8  "  Ps.  90.  9 ; 
Is.  34.  2 ;  66.  14 ;  Mai.  i.  4  <«  Ezek.  3.  19 ;  33.  9 
*■  Dt.  32.  41  

3  Or,  So  shall  *  Or,  be  it  unto  me 

5  H§b.  reins.     «  Or,  Surely  he  will  agaiji  whd 


7.13 


PSALMS 


9.12 


He  hath  "bent   his   bow,  and 
•*  made  it  I'eady  ; 

13  He  hath  also  prepared  for  him 

the  instruments  of  death ; 
He   maketh    his  ''arrows  fiery 
shafts. 

14  Behold,  he  travaileth  with  in- 

iquity ; 
Yea,  he  hath  '^  conceived   mis- 
chief,    and     brought     forth 
falsehood. 

15  He    hath    made    a   ''pit,    and 

digged  it. 
And  is  "fallen  into  the   ditch 
which  he  made. 

16  His -^mischief  shall  return  upon 

his  own  head, 
And   his  ■*  violence   shall  come 
down  upon  his  own  pate. 

17  I  will  give  thanks  unto  Jeho- 

vah ''according  to  his  right- 
eousness. 
And  will  ^  sing    praise  to  the 
name  of  Jehovah  Most  High. 

Jehovah's  Clory  and  Man's  Dignity. 

For  the  Chief  Musician ;  set  to  the  Git- 
tith.    A  Psalm  of  David. 

8  0  Jehovah,  our  Lord, 
How  *  excellent  is  thy  name  in 

all  the  earth, 
Who  hast  '■  set  thy  glory  ^  upon 
the  heavens ! 

2  "^  Out  of  the  mouth  of  babes  and 

sucklings   hast   thou  "estab- 
lished strength. 
Because  of  thine  adversaries, 
That  thou  mightest  "  still  ''  the 
enemy  and  the  avenger. 

3  When  I  consider  « thy  heavens, 

the  '■  work  of  thy  fingers, 
The '  moon  and  the  stars,  which 
thou  hast  ordained ; 

4  'What  is  man,  that  thou  art 

mindful  of  him'? 
And  the  son  of  man,  that  thou 
visitest  him '? 

5  For  thou  hast  made  him  but 

"little  lower  than  "God, 
And  "  crownest  him  with  *  glory 
and  honor. 

6  Thou  makest  him  to  ^  have  do- 

minion over  the  works  of  thy 
hands ; 
Thou  hast  ^  put  all  things  under 
his  feet : 

7  All  sheep  and  oxen. 

Yea,    and    the  "beasts    of   the 
field, 

8  The  birds  of  the  heavens,  and 

the  fish  of  the  sea, 
Whatsoever    passeth     through 
the  paths  ot  the  seas. 

1  Or,  above     *  Or,  the  angels    Heb.  Elohim. 


"  Lam.  2.  4  ; 

3.  12 
ftPs.  21.  12 
'  Ps.  18.  14  ; 

45.  5  ;  64.  7 
d  Job  15.  36; 

Is.  69.  4 ; 

Jas.  1.  15 
"  Ps.  9.  15  ; 

35.  8  ;  57. 

6;  Prov. 

26.  27  ;  28. 

10;  Eccl. 

10.  8 
/  Ps.  140.  9 
'J  Ps.  140.  11 ; 

Judg.  9. 24; 

I  K.  2.  32  ; 
8.  32 ;  Esth. 
7. 10  ;  9.  26  ; 
Prov.  6.  22 

ft  Ps.  71.  16, 

16 
i  Ps.  9.  2  ;  06. 

1,  2,  4 
*-■  Ps.  66.  2  ; 

72. 19 ;  99.  3 ; 

Dt.  28.  68  ; 

Is.  63.  14 ; 

Mic.  6.  4 ; 

Mai.  1.  14 
'  Ps.  57.  5, 

II  ;  148.  13 
'"  Mt.  21.  16 

"  1  Cor.  1.  27 
"  Ps.  66.  7  ; 

76.  8 
f  Ps.  44.  16 
«  Ps.  89.  11 ; 

Neh.  9.  6 
*"  Ps.  102.  26 
»  Ps.  136.  9 

« .Tob  7.  17 ; 

Ps.  144.  3 ; 

Heb.  2.  6-8 
"  Ps.  82.  0  ; 

Gen.  1.  26 
"  Ps.  103.  4 
^  Ps.  21.  6  ; 

Heb.  2.  9 
'■'  Gen.  1.  26, 

28 

^  1  Cor.  15. 27 
«  Gen.  9.  2 


!» ver.  1 
<^  Ps.  86.  12 
d  Ps.  26.  7  ; 

40.5;71. 17; 

78.  4  ;  96.  3  ; 

105.  2 ;  Is. 

26.  1 
«  Ps.  68.  3  ; 

1  S.  2.  1 
/  Ps.  66.  2,  4 
'■'  Ps.  83.  18 ; 

92.  1 
ft  Ps.  56.  9 
>  Ps.  27.  2 
h  Ps.  140.  12 
'  Ps.  47.  8  ; 

Is.  6.  1 
"'  Ps.  67.  4  ; 

96. 10 ;  Jer. 

11.  20; 

1  Pet.  2.  23 
"  Ps.  119.  21 
"  Ps.  69.  28  ; 

Dt.  9.  14  ; 

29.  20 
P  Ps.  40.  15 
'i  Ps.  34.  16 
"■  Ps.  29.  10 
"  Ps.  89.  14  ; 

97.  2 

*  Ps.  96.  13  ; 

98.  9 

"  Ps.  18.  2 ; 

59.  9,  16, 17  ; 

144.  2 
"  Ps.  10.  1 ; 

37.  39 ;  50. 

15 ;  Jer.  14. 

8;Nah.  1.  7 
*Ps.  91.  14 
y  Ps.  37.  28  ; 

94.  14 

541 


9  O  Jehovah,  our  Lord, 

How  *  excellent  is  thy  name  in 
all  the  earth ! 

A  Psalm  of  Thanksgiving  for  (<od's  Jastice, 

For  the  Chief  Musician  ;  set  to  Muth-lab- 
ben.    A  Psalm  of  David. 

91  will  give  thanks  unto  Jeho- 
vah with  "  my  whole  heart ; 
I  will  '^  show  forth  all  thy  mar- 
vellous works. 

2  I  will  be  glad  and  "exult  in  thee ; 
I  will  ■''sing  praise  to  thy  name, 

O  thou/ ^  Most  High. 

3  When  mine  ''enemies  turn  back. 
They  'stumble  and  perish  at  thy 

presence. 

4  For  thou  hast  *  maintained  my 

right  and  my  cause  ; 
Thou    'sittest    in    the    throne 
™  judging  righteously. 

5  Thou  hast  "  rebuked  the  *  na- 

tions,   thou    hast    destroyed 
the  wicked ; 
Thou   hast   "blotted   out   their 
name  for  ever  and  ever. 

6  ^  The  enemy  are  come  to  an  end, 

they  are  ''  desolate  for  ever  ; 
®  And  the  cities  which  thou  hast 

'  overthrown. 
The     very     « remembrance     of 

them  is  perished. 

7  But  '■Jehovah   sitteth  as  king 

for  ever : 
He  hath  prepared  his  'throne 
for  judgment ; 

8  And  he  will  'judge  the  world 

in  righteousness. 
He  will  minister  judgment  to 
the  *  peoples  in  uprightness. 

9  Jehovah  also  will  be  a  "high 

tower  for  the  oppressed, 
A    high    tower    in    "  times    of 
trouble ; 

10  And  they  that  ^  know  thy  name 

will  put  their  trust  in  thee ; 
For  thou,   Jehovah,   hast  ^not 
forsaken  them  that  seek  thee. 

11  Sing  praises  to  Jehovah,  who 

^  dwelleth  in  Zion  : 
"•  Declare    among    the    ®  people 
his  doings. 

12  ^^ For* he  that  maketh  inquisi- 

tion for  blood   remembereth 
them ; 

-  Ps.  76,  2    "■  Ps.  77.  12  ;  105.  1 ;  Is.  12.  4    ^  Ps.  72. 
14 ;  Gen.  9.  5 


3  Or,  Most  High;  Because  mine  &c. 
^  Or,  heathen 

5  Or,  0  thou  enemy,  desolations  are  come  to  a 
•perpetual  end 
''  Or,  And  their  cities  thou  hast  overthrown 

7  Heb.  plucked  up. 

8  Or,  people  ^  Or,  peoples 

1"  Or,  For  when  he  maketh  . .  .  he  remembereth 


9.  13 


PSALMS 


10.17 


He  forgetteth  not  "the  cry  of 

the  ^  poor. 

1 3  *  Have  mercy  upon  me,  O  Jeho- 

vah ; 
''Behold  my  affliction  which  I 

suffer  of  them  **  that  hate  me, 
Thou  that  "liftest  me  up  from 

the  gates  of  death  ; 

14  That  I  may  show  forth  -^all  thy 

praise.    . 
In  the  '■>  gates  of  the  daughter  of 

Zion 
I  will  '•rejoice  in  thy  ^salvation. 

15  The  nations  are  sunk  down  'in 

the  pit  that  they  made  : 
In  the  *net  which  they  hid  is 
their  own  foot  taken. 

16  Jehovah    hath    'made   himself 

known,    he   hath   ™  executed 
judgment : 
^The  "wicked  is  snared  in  the 
work  of  his  own  hands. 

[Higgaion.     Selah 

17  The  wicked   shall   be  "turned 

back  unto  Sheol, 
Even  all  the  nations  that  ^  for- 
get God. 

18  For  the  'needy  shall  not  alway 

be  forgotten. 
Nor    the    ''expectation   of   the 
■*  poor  perish  for  ever. 

1 9  "  Arii?8,   O    Jehovah  ;    *  let    not 

man  prevail  : 
Let  the  "nations  be  judged  in 
thy  sight. 

20  *'Put  them  in  fear,  O  Jehovah: 
Let    the    nations   know   them- 
selves to  be  ^but  men. 

[Selah 


10 


A  Prayer  for  the  Overthrow  of  the  Wicked. 

Why  2'standest  thou  afar  off, 
O  Jehovah  % 
Why  ^hidest    thou    thyself   in 
times  of  troubled 

2  In  the  pride  of  the  wicked  ^  the 

"poor  •'is  hotly  pursued  ; 
''  Let  them  be  *  taken  in  the  de- 
vices that  they  have  conceived. 

3  For  the  wicked  "  boasteth  of  his 

**  heart's  desire, 
And  *the  covetous  '"renounceth, 
yea,  ^■'^contemneth  Jehovah. 

4  The  wicked,  in  the  nride  of  his 

countenance,   saith,  ^He  will 
not  require  it. 
All  his  thoughts  are,  ^  There  is 
no  God. 

5  His    ways    'are    ^"firm    at    all 

times ; 

1  Or,  meek  2  Or,  saving  help 

8  Or,  He  snareth  the  wicked         *  Or,  meek 

5  Ot.he  doth  hotly  pursue  the  poor 

6  Heo.  is  set  on  fire.        ?  Or,  They  are  taken 

8  Or,  blesseth  the  covetous,  but  contemneth  &c. 
*  Or,  revileth  w  Or,  grievous 


"  ver.  18 
6  Ps.  30.  10 ; 

31.  9 ;  123. 

3 
"  Ps.  25.  18  ; 

119.  153 ; 

Lam.  1.  9 
d  Pb.  38.  19 
*  Ps.  30.  3 ; 

86.  13 
/  Ps.  106.  2 
"  Ps.  87.  2 ; 

100.  4; 

122.  2 

A  Ps.  13.  5  ; 

20.  6 ;  36.  9  ; 

51.  12 ; 

Is.  25.  9  ; 

Hab.  3.  18 
'  Ps.  7.  16, 

ref. 
k  Ps.  35.  8 ; 

67.  6 
'  Is.  64.  2 ; 

Ezek.  35. 11 
"'  ver.  4 
"  Prov.  12.  13 
"  Ps.  49.  14 
P  Ps.  50.  22  ; 

Job  8.  13 ; 

Eom.  1.  28 
9  ver.  12 
'■  Ps.  74.  19 ; 

140.  12 
'  Ps.  3.  7, 

ref. 
t  2  Chr.  14. 

11 
"  Ps.  110.  6  i 

Is.  2.  4 ; 

3.  13 
"  Ps.  83.  15 
^Is.  31.  3 
y  Ps.  22.  1 ; 

35.  22 ;  38. 
21  ;  71.  12 

^  Ps.  13.  1  ; 

55.  1 
'^  Ps.  109.  16 
b  Ps.  7.  16 ; 

9.  16 
"  Ps.  49.  6  ; 

94.  3,  4 
d  Ps.  112.  10 

"Job  1.  6, 11 
/ver.  13 
"  ver.  13 ;  Ps. 

36.  2 

ft  Ps.  14.  1 ; 

36.  1 
»  Ps.  62.  7  ; 

73.  4 


*  Ps.  28.  5  ; 
Is.  6.  12 

'  Ps.  2.  4 
™  Ps.  30.  6  ; 

49.  U 
"  Rom.  3.  14 
"  Ps.  69.  12 ; 

109.  17,  18 
P  Ps.  73.  8 
9  Ps.  140.  3  ; 

Job  20.  12 
""Prov  1.  n 
'  Ps.  94.  6 
'  Ps.  17.  12 
"  Ps.  69.  3  ; 

Mic.  7.  2 
"  ver.  2 
"  Ps.  140.  6 
"  ver.  4  ;  .Tob 

22.  13,  ref. 
^  Ps.  73.  11 ; 

Ezek.  9.  9 
"Is  26.  11; 

Mic.  5.  9 

*  Ps.  9.  12 
■^  ver.  3 

d  Job  11.  11, 

ref. 
'  Jer.  51.  66 
/Ps.  .37.  5; 

55.  22  ; 

1  Pet.  4.  19 
"  Ps.  68.  5  ; 

146.  9; 

642 


Thy  judgments  are  far  above 

*out  of  his  sight : 
As  for  all  his  adversaries,   he 

'  puffeth  at  them. 

6  He  saith  in  his  heart,  "*  I  shall 

not  be  moved ; 
To  all  generations  I  shall  not  be 
in  adversity. 

7  His  "mouth  is  full  of  "cursing 

and  deceit  and  "^'oppression  : 
« Under  his  tongue  is  mischief 
and  iniquity. 

8  He    sittetn    in    the    ''lurking- 

places  of  the  villages ; 
In  the  secret  places    doth    he 

*  murder  the  innocent ; 
His  eyes  are  privily  set  against 

the  ^'^  helpless. 

9  He  lurketh  in  secret  as  'a  lion 

in  his  covert ; 
He  "  lieth  in  wait  to  catch  "  the 

poor : 
He  doth  catch  the  poor,  when 

he  draweth  him  in  his  -^  net. 

10  "  He    croucheth,    he    boweth 

down, 
And  the  ^"helpless  fall  by  his 
strong  ones. 

11  He  2^ saith  in  his   heart:   God 

hath  forgotten. 
He   hideth   his   face,    he  '  will 
never  see  it. 

12  Arise,  O  Jehovah ;  O  God,  "lift 

up  thy  hand : 
*  Forget  not  the  *  poor. 

13  Wherefore    doth    the    wicked 

''contemn  God, 
And  say  in  his  heart.  Thou  wilt 
not  require  iti 

14  Thou  hast  seen  it;  for  thou  •'be- 

holdest  "mischief  and  spite, 

^^to  "requite  it  with  thy  hand : 
The  ^-helpless  ■''committeth  hi7n- 

self  unto  thee ; 
Thou  hast  been  the  'helper  of 

the  fatherless. 

15  ''Break    thou   the  arm  of    the 

wicked  ; 
And  as  for  the  evil  man,  *seek 
out  his  wickedness  till  thou 
find  none. 

1 6  Jehovah  is  *  King  for  ever  and 

ever : 
The  " '  nations  are  perished  out 
of  his  land. 

17  Jehovah,  thou  hast  heard  the 

™  desire  of  the  meek  : 
Thou  wilt ''  "prepare  their  heart, 

Hos.  14.  3  ftPs.  37.  17  'Ps.  9. 12  *  Ps.  29. 10 ;  Ex. 
15.  18  ;  Jer.  10.  in  ;  Lam.  6. 19 ;  1  Tim.  1. 17  '  Dt.  & 
20    "'  Ps.  9.  18  ;  145.  19    "  1  Chr.  29.  18 


11  Or,  frand  12  Or,  hapless 

13  Another  reading  is.  And  being  crushed. 

i*  Or,  travail  and  arief 

15  Or,  to  take  it  into  thy  hand 

16  Or,  heathen  i7  Or,  establish 


10.  18 


PSALMS 


14.1 


"  thou  wilt  cause  thine  ear  to 
hear ; 
18  To  *  judge  the  fatherless  and  the 
"oppressed, 
That  man  who  is  of  the  earth 
may  be  "*  terrible  no  more. 

Jehovah  a  Refage  and  Defence. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.    A  Psalm  of 
David. 

nin  Jehovah  do  I  "take  refuge : 
How  say  ye  to  my  soul, 
■''Flee  ^  as  a  bird  to  your  moun- 
tain ; 

2  For,  lo,  the  wicked  ''bend  the 

bow. 

They  ''make  ready  their  arrow 
upon  the  string, 

That  they  may  'shoot  in  dark- 
ness at  the  upright  in  heart ; 

3  ^If    the    *  foundations    be    de- 

stroyed, 
What  can  the  righteous  dol 

4  Jehovah  is  in  his  '  holy  teniple  ; 
Jehovah,    his    '"throne    is     in 

heaven ; 
His  "  eyes  behold,   his   eyelids 
try,  the  children  of  men. 

5  Jehovah  "trieth  the  righteous  ; 
But  *the  wicked  and  him  that 

loveth  violence  his  soul  hateth. 

6  Upon  the  wicked  he  will  rain 

snares ; 
*Fire  and  brimstone  and  ''burn- 
ing wind  shall  be  the  portion 
of  *  their  cup. 

7  For  Jehovah  is  'righteous  ;  "he 

loveth  ^  righteousness : 
■•The  upright  shall  "behold  his 
face. 

Sod  a  Helper  against  the  Treacherous. 

For  the  Chief  Musician  ;  set  to  ^  the  Shem- 
iuith.    A  Psalm  of  David. 


12 


Help,     Jehovah ;    for    '  the 
godly  man  ceaseth ; 
For    ''  the    faithful    fail    from 
among  the  children  of  men. 

2  They  ^speak  falsehood  every  one 

with  his  neighbor : 
With  ^  flattering  lip,  and  with  a 
"double  heart,  do  they  speak. 

3  Jehovah  will  cut  off  all  flatter- 

ing lips, 
The  tongue  that  *speaketh  great 
things ; 

4  Who  have  said.  With  our  tongue 

will  we  prevail ; 

1  Or,  vf!  birds 

2  Or,  For  the  foundations  are  destroyed  ;  What 
hath  the  righteous  wrouciht  ? 

3  Or,  righteous  deeds 

*  Or,  His  countenance  doth  behold  the  ^lpright 
5  Or,  the  eighth      6  Or,  faithfulness  faileth 


"  Ps.  34.  15 
b  Ps.  82.  3 
''  Ps.  9.  9 ; 

74.  21 
d  Is.  29.  20 
"  Ps.  2.  12 
/  1  S.  23.  14  ; 

24.  2  ;  26.  20 
»  Ps.  7.  12 ; 

37.  14 
ft  Ps.  64.  3 
i  Ps.  04.  4 
k  Ps.  82.  5  ; 

Ezek.  30.  4 
'  Ps.  18.  6  ; 

Mic.  1.  2 ; 

Hab.  2.  20 
'"  Ps.  103.  19 ; 

la.  66.  1 ; 

Mt.  5.  34 ; 

Kev.  4.  2 
"  Ps.  34.  16, 

10 
°  Gen.  22.  1 ; 

Job  23.  10 ; 

Jer.  20.  12 ; 

Jas.  1.  12 
V  Ps.  5.  5 
9  Gen.  19. 24 ; 

Ezek.  38. 

22 
'■Jer.  4.  11, 

12 
«  Ps.  76.  8 
(  Ps.  7.  9,  11 
"  Ps.  33.  5 
"Ps.  16.  11; 

17.  15;  140. 

13 ;  Mt.  6. 

8 ;  Heb.  12. 

14;  Rev. 

22.  4 

"  Is.  67.  1 ; 

Mic.  7.  2 
y  Ps.  41.  6  ; 

144.  8 
^  Ps.  28.  3 ; 

65.  21 ;  Jer. 

9.  8 ;  Rom. 

10.  18 

"  1  Ohr.  12.  33 
i>  Ps.  73.  8,  9 ; 

Pan.  7.  8 ; 

Rev.  13.  6 


"  Ps.  9.  9 ; 

10.  18 
d  Ps.  3.  7, 

ref.  ;  Is. 

33.  10 
'  Ps.  34.  6  ; 

35.  10 
/Ps.  18.  30; 

19.  8,  10  ; 

119.  140 
»  Prov.  30.  6 
*  Ps.  37.  28 ; 

97.  10 
'  Ps.  55.  10, 

11 
k  Ps.  44.  24  ; 

Lam.  5.  20 


14; 


'Ps 

89.  46 
"»  Ps.  42.  4 
"  Ps.  39.  2 ; 

42.  9 
"  Ps.  94.  3 
P  Ps.  6.  1 
9  Ps.  18.  28  ; 

1  S.  14.  29  ; 

Ezr.  9.  8  ; 

Job  33.  30 
•■  Ps.  76.  5  ; 

Jer.  61.  39 
'  Jer.  20.  10 
«  Ps.  25.  2 ; 

.38.  10 
"  Ps.  62.  8 
"  Ps.  9.  14 
="  Ps.  59.  10  ; 

104.  33  ; 

1  Cor.  14. 15 
y  Ps.  116.  7  ; 

119.  17  ; 

142.  7 
*  ver.  1-7 ; 

543 


Our  lips  are  ''  our  own :  who  is 
lord  over  us '{ 

5  Because   of    the  "oppression    of 

the  poor,  because  of  the  sigh- 
ing of  the  needy. 

Now  ''will  I  arise,  saith  Jeho- 
vah ; 

I  will  "set  him  in  the  safety  he 
panteth  for. 

6  The  •''words  of  Jehovah  are  pure 

words ; 
As  silver  ^  tried  in  a  furnace  on 

the  earth. 
Purified  seven  times. 

7  Thou  wilt  keep  them,   O  Jeho- 

vah, 
Thou  wilt  ''preserve  tliem  from 
this  generation  for  ever. 

8  The  "'  wicked  walk  on  every  side, 
When  vileness  is  exalted  among 

the  sons  of  men. 

Prayer  for  Help  in  Affliction. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.     A  Psalm  of 
David. 

"I  O  How  long,  O  Jehovah?  wilt 
_L  O      thou  *  forget  me  for  ever  ■?_ 
How  long  '  wilt  thou  hide  thy 
face  from  me  1 

2  How  long  shall  I  "'take  counsel 

in  my  soul, 
Having  "  sorrow  in  my  heart  all 

the  day  % 
"  How  long  shall  mine  enemy  be 

exalted  over  me "? 

3  p  Consider  and  answer  me,  O  Je- 

hovah my  God : 
'Lighten  mine  eyes,  lest  I  ''sleep 
the  sleep  o/ death  ; 

4  Lest  mine  enemy  "say,  I  have 

prevailed  against  him ; 
Lest  'mine    adversaries    rejoice 
when  I  am  moved. 

5  But  I  have  "  trusted  in  thy  lov- 

ingkindness ; 
My  neart  shall  "  rejoice  in  thy 
salvation. 

6  I  will  *  sing  unto  Jehovah, 
Because  he  hath  ^  dealt  bounti- 
fully with  me. 

The  Folly  and  Wickedness  of  Men. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.    A  Psalm  of 
David. 

-i  A  '  The  fool  hath  "  said  in  his 
Xt:      heart,  There  is  no  God. 

They  are  ''corrupt,  they  have 
done  abominable  works ; 

There  is  "  none  that  doeth  good. 

Ps.  63.  1-e  "  Ps.  10.  4  (>  Ps.  73.  8  ;  Gen.  6. 12  "  ver. 
1-3 :  Rom.  3.  10-12  ;  Ps.  130.  3  ;  Eccl.  7.  20 


7  Heb.  with  us. 


14.2 


PSALMS 


17.3 


2  Jehovah    "  looked    down    from 

heaven    upon  the  children  of 

men, 
To  see  if  there  were  any  that 

*  did  "  understand, 
That  did  "  seek  after  God. 

3  They  are  all  **  gone  aside ;  they 

are  together  become  '  filthy  ; 
There  is  •''none  that  doeth  good, 
no,  not  one. 

4  Have  all  the  workers  of  iniquity 

"  no  knowledge, 
Who ''  eat  up  my  people  as  they 

eat  bread. 
And  '  call  not  upon  Jehovah  1 

5  There  were  they  in  great  fear  ; 
For  God  is  in  the  *  generation  of 

the  righteous. 

6  Ye  'put  to  shame  the  counsel  of 

the  poor, 
"^  Because  Jehovah  is  his  *"  refuge. 

7  Oh  that  the  salvation  of  Israel 

were  come  out  of  Zion  ! 
When  Jehovah  ^"bringeth  back 

the  captivity  of  his  people, 
Then    shall    Jacob    rejoice,    and 

Israel  shall  be  glad. 

Description  of  a  Citizen  of  Zion. 
A  Psalm  of  David. 

-|  pf  Jehovah,  "who  shall  sojourn 
L  O      ^  in  thy  *  tabernacle "? 

Who  shall  dwell  in  thy » holy  hill"? 
'2  He  that  *■  walketh  uprightly,  and 
worketh  righteousness. 

And  *  speak eth  truth  in  his  heart ; 

3  *He  that  'slandereth  not  with 

his  tongue. 
Nor  doeth  evil  to  his  friend, 
Nor     "taketh     up    a    reproach 

against  his  neighbor ; 

4  In  ''whose  eyes  a  "reprobate  is 

despised, 
But  ^who  ^honoi'eth  them  that 

fear  Jehovah ; 
'He  that  ^sweareth  to  his  own 

hurt,  and  changeth  not ; 

5  ®He  that  ^putteth  not  out  his 

money  to*  interest. 
Not  "  taketh  reward  against  the 

innocent. 
He  that  doeth  these  things  *  shall 

never  be  moved. 

Jehovah  the  Psalmist's  Portion  in  Life  and  Deliverer 
in  Death. 

Michtam  of  David. 

1  f\  "  P^^^serve  me,  O  God ;  for 
J-  \J      ■*  in  thee  do  I  take  refuge. 

2  0  my  soul,  thou  hast  said  unto 

Jehovah,  Thou  art  ^  my  Lord  : 

1  Or,  deal  wisely  ^  Or,  his  .  .  .  he 

2  Or,  But  7  Or,  He  xwearelh 

3  Or,  returneth  to  8  Or,  He  putfeth 
»Heb.  tenf.  ^  Or,  the  Lord 

5  Or,  He  slandereth 


"  Ps.  33,  13, 

U;  102.  19 
6  Ps.  92.  6  ; 

Prov.  28.  5 
"  1  Chr.  22. 

19 ;  Ezr.  6. 

21 
<*  Ps.  68.  3 
'  Job  15. 16  ; 

Prov.  30. 

12 ;  2  Pet. 

2.  7 ;  Rev. 
22.  11 

/  Ps.  143.  2 
9  Ps.  82.  5 
A  Ps.  27.  2  ; 

Jer.  10.  25  ; 

Am.  8.  4 ; 

Mic.  3.  3 
'■  Ps.  79.  6 ; 

Is.  64.  7 
k  Ps.  73.  15  ; 

112.  2 
'  Ezr.  4.  6 
""  Ps.  40.  17  ; 

46.  1 ;  142. 

5  ;  Is.  25.  4  ; 

Jer.  16.  19 
"  Ps.  85.  1,  2  ; 

126.  1 ;  Jer. 

29. 14 ;  Hos. 

6.  11 ;  Am. 

9.  14 
"  ver.  1-5 : 

Ps.  24.  3-5 
P  Ps.  27.  5,  6  ; 

61.  4 
«  Ps.  2.  6  ; 

3.  4  ;  99,  9 
''  Ps.  24.  4  ; 

Is.  33.  15 
'  Ps.  61.  6  , 

Zech.  8.  16; 

Eph.  4.  25 
«  Ps.  101.  5  ; 

Lev.  19.10; 

Prov.  10.  18 
"  Ex.  23.  1 
"  2  Tim.  3.  8 ; 

Tit.  1.  16 
"  Acts  28.  10 

y  judg.  11. 35 

-  Ex.  22.  25  ; 

Lev.  25.  3C ; 

Ezek.  18.  8 
"  Ex.  23.  8 ; 

Dt.  16.  19 
>>  Ps.  112.  6 
'^  Ps.  17.  8 
d  Ps.  7.  1 


«  Ps.  73.  25 
/  Dt.  33.  3  ; 

Dan.  7.  22 
«  Ps.  101.  6 
ft  Ps.  32.  10 
«  Ps.  106.  37, 

38 
*  Ex.  23.  13 ; 

Josh.  23.  7 
I  Ps.  73.  26  ; 

119.  57 ; 

142.  5 ; 

Lam.  3.  24 
"*  Ps.  23.  6 
"  Ps.  126.  3 
°  Ps.  78.  55  ; 

Mic.  2.  5 
P  Jer.  3.  19 
9  Ps.  73.  24 
"■  Ps.  77.  6 
"  ver.  8-11 : 

Acts  2. 

25-28 
t  Ps.  54.  3 
"  Ps.  73.  23  ; 

109.  31  ; 

110.  5; 
121.  5 

"  Ps.  62.  2 
"^  Ps.  4.  7  ; 

13.  5 
y  Ps.  30.  12  ; 

57.  8  ;  108.  1 
^  Ps.  4.  8 
"  Ps.  49.  15 ; 

86.  13 

6M 


I '  have  no  good  beyond  thee. 

3  '"As  for  the  -^saints  that  are  in 

the  earth, 
"They    are    the   excellent   "in 
whom  is  all  my  delight. 

4  Their  ''sorrows  shall  be  multi- 

plied that  give  gifts  for  an- 
other god : 

Their  drink-offerings  of  'blood 
will  I  not  offer. 

Nor  *  take  their  names  upon  my 
lips. 

5  Jehovah  is  the  '  portion  of  mine 

inheritance  and  of  my  ""  cup  : 
Thou  maintainest  my  "  lot. 

6  The  °  lines  are  fallen  unto  me  in 

pleasant  places ; 
Yea,  I  have  a  ^  goodly  heritage. 

7  I  will  bless  Jehovah,  who  hath 

given  me  *  counsel ; 
Yea,  my  '"'"heart  instructeth  me 
in  the  night  seasons. 

8  '  I  have  '  set  Jehovah  always  be- 

fore me : 
Because    he    is   "at    my   right 
hand,  *  I  shall  not  be  moved. 

9  Therefore   "^my  heart   is  glad, 

and  ^  my  glory  rejoiceth  : 
My  flesh  also  shall  ^  dwell  '^in 
safety. 

10  For  thou  "wilt  not  leave  my 

soul  to  Sheol ; 
Neither  wilt  thou  *  suffer  thy 
"holy  one  to  "see  ^^corrup- 
tion. 

11  Thou  wilt  show  me  ''the  path 

of  life : 
In  Hhy  presence  is  fulness  of 

joy; 
In   thy  right   hand    there   are 

•''pleasures  for  evermore. 


Prayer  for  Protection  against  Oppressors. 


17 


A  Prayer  of  David. 

Hear  the  "  right,  O  Jehovah, 
''  attend  unto  my  cry ; 
Give  ear  unto  my  prayer,  that 
goeth  not  out  of  *  feigned  lips. 

2  Let    'my  sentence  come  forth 

from  thy  presence  ; 
^*Le,t   thine  eyes   '"look  upon 
equity. 

3  Thou  hast  "proved  my  heart; 

thou  hast  visited  me  in  the 
night ; 

0  Acts  13.  35  c  Ps.  49.  9;  89.  48  d  Ps.  l.W.  24;  Mt.  7.  14 
«'Ps.  17.  15;  21.  6;  43.  4  /  Ps.  36.  7,  8 ;  46.  4  "  Ps.  9.  4 
ft  Ps.  61.  1  ;  142.  6  i  Ps.  55.  1  *  Is.  29.  13  '  Ps.  35.  23 
"*  1  Chr.  29.  17    "  Ps.  26.  2 


10  Or,  Unto 

11  Ot,  And  the  excellent  .  .  .  delight;  Their  Sire. 

12  Heb.  reins.  !•*  Or,  confidently 

w  Or,  godly    Or,  beloved    Another  reading  is. 
holy  ones.  i*  Or,  the  pit 

i«  Or,  Thine  eyes  behold  vnth  equity 


17.4 


PSALMS 


18.10 


Thou  hast  Hried  me,  and  "find- 

est  nothing ; 
I  am  "  purposed  that  my  mouth 

shall  not  transgress. 

4  As  for  the  works  of  men,  "*by 

the  word  of  thy  lips 
I  have  ^  kept  me  from  the  ways 
of  the  violent. 

5  My -^  steps  have  held  fast  to  thy 

paths. 
My  "  feet  have  not  slipped. 

6  I  have  *  called  upon  thee,  for 

thou  wilt  answer  me,  O  God : 

*  Incline  thine  ear  unto  me,  and 

hear  my  speech. 

7  Show  thy  *  marvellous  loving- 

kindness, 
O  thou  that  'savest  ^by    thy 

right  hand  them  that  take 

refuge  in  thee 
From  those  that  rise  up  against 

them. 

8  Keep  me  as  the  ™  apple  of  the 

eye; 
Hide  me  "  under  the  shadow  of 
thy  wings,  _ 

9  From  the  "  wicked  that  oppress 

me, 
My  ^  deadly  enemies,  that  *  com- 
pass me  about. 

10  ^Tney   are    ''inclosed    in   their 

own  fat : 
With  their  mouth  they  'speak 
proudly. 

11  They  have  now  'compassed  us 

in  our  steps ; 
They  set  their  eyes  "  to  cast  us 
down  to  the  earth. 

12  He  is  "like  a  lion  that  is  greedy 

of  his  prey. 
And  as  it  were  a  young  lion 
^  lurking  in  secret  places. 

13  *  Arise,  O  Jehovah, 

*  Confront      him,      '^cast     him 

down : 
"Deliver    my   soul    from   ^the 
wicked  by  *  thy  sword  ; 

14  From  ''men  by  ""thy  hand,  O 

Jehovah, 

From  ''men  ^of  the  world, 
*  whose  portion  is  in  this 
life. 

And  whose  belly  thou  ■'fillest 
with  thy  treasure : 

They  are  ^satisfied  with  chil- 
dren, 

And  leave  the  rest  of  their  sub- 
stance to  their  babes. 

1  Or,  findest  no  evil  purpose  in  me ;  My  mouth 
&c. 

2  Or,  them,  that  take  refuge  .  .  .  rise  up  against 
thy  right  hand 

3  Or,  T%ey  have  shut  up  their  heart 
*  Or,  Forestall 

°  Or,  the  wicked,  who  is  thy  sword 

6  Or,  men  who  are  thy  hand 

1  Or,  whose  portion  in  life  is  of  the  world 


"  Ps.  66.  10 ; 
Zech.  13. 
9;  iPet. 

1.  7 

b  Jer.  50.  20 
'  Ps.  39.  1 
d  Ps.  119.  9, 

101 
«  Prov.  1.  15 
/Ps.  44.  18; 

Job  23.  11 
«  Ps.  18.  36 ; 

37.  31 
><■  Ps.  86.  7 
•  Ps.  88.  2 
«■■  Ps.  31.  21 
'  Ps.  20.  6 
"'  Dt.  32.  10 ; 

Zech.  2.  8 
"  Ps.  36.  7  ; 

67. 1 ;  61. 

4 ;  63.  7  ; 

91.  1,  4; 

Ruth  2.  12 
"  Ps.  31.  20 
P  Ps.  38.  12 
9  Ps.  109.  3 
>■  Ps.  73.  7 ; 

Job  15.  27 
»  Ps.  31.  18  ; 

73.  8 ;  1  S. 

2.  3 

t  Ps.  88.  17 
«  Ps.  37.  14 
"  Ps.  7.  2, 

ref. 
^  Ps.  10.  9 
y  Ps.  3.  7, 

ref. 
'  Ps.  56.  23  ; 

73.  18 
"  Ps.  22.  20 
b  Ps.  7.  12 
"  ver.  7 
d  Lk.  16.  8 
"  Ps.  73.  3-7  ; 

Lk.  16.  25 
/Is.  2.7 
B  Job  21. 11 


h  Ps.  11.  7, 

ref. 

i  Num.  12.  8 
«:Ps.27.1,ref. 
I  ver.  31,  46 ; 

Ps.  19.  14 ; 

28.  1 ;  31. 

3;  42.  9; 

71.  3;  78. 

35;  89.26; 

Dt.  32.18; 

1  S.  2.  2 
"'  Ps.  91.  2  ; 

144.  2 
"  Ps.  40.  17 ; 

144.  2 
°  Ps.  11.  1 
P  Ps.  28.  7  ; 

33.  20 ;  59. 

11  ;  84.  9, 

11 ;  Prov. 

30.  6 
9  Ps.  75.  10 
»"  Ps.  9.  9, 

ref. 
'  Ps.  48.  1  ; 

96.  4 ;  146.  3 
<  Num.  10.  9 
"  Ps.  116.  3 
"  Ps.  69.  2  ; 

124.  3,  4 
"  Prov.  13. 

14  ;  14.  27 

y  Ps.  60. 16 ; 

86.  7  ;  102. 

2  ;  120.  1 
'  Ps.  11.  4 
"  Ps.  34.  15 

l>  Ps.  68.  7,  8 ; 

Judg.  5.  4 ; 

Is.  13.  13 ; 

Hag.  2.  6 
"=  Ps.  114.  4, 

6  ;  Is.  64.  1 
d  Dt.  29.  20 
«  Ps.  50.  3 

/Hab.  3.  5 
646 


15  As  for  me,  ®I  shall  *  behold  thy 
face  in  righteousness  ; 
^I    shall   be    satisfied,   when   I 
awake,    with    beholding   thy 
'form. 

Jehovah  praised  for  giving  Victory  and  Dominion. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.  A  Psalm  of 
David  the  servant  of  Jehovah,  ^who 
spake  unto  Jehovah  the  words  of  this 
song  in  tlie  day  that  Jehovah  deliv- 
ered him  from  the  hand  of  all  his 
enemies,  and  from  the  hand  of  Saul: 
and  he  said, 

HOI  love  thee,  O  Jehovah,  *  my 
_L  O      strength. 

2  Jehovah  is  '  my  rock,  and  ™  my 

fortress,  and  my  "  deliverer ; 
My  God,  my  rock,  in  whom  I 

"  will  take  refuge  ; 
My  P  shield,  and  the  *  horn  of 

my     salvation,     my     ''high 

tower. 

3  I  will  call  upon  Jehovah,  who 

is  *  worthy  to  be  praised  : 
So  shall  I  be  '  saved  from  mine 
enemies. 

4  The  "  cords  of  death  compassed 

me. 
And  the "  floods  of  ■'"ungodliness 
made  me  afraid. 

5  The    "cords     of     Sheol     were 

round  about  me : 
The  ^  snares  of  death  came  upon 
me. 

6  In  my  *' distress  I  called  upon 

Jehovah, 
And  cried  unto  my  God  : 
He  heard  my  voice  out  of  his 

'  temple, 
And  m,y  "cry  before  him  came 

into  his  ears. 

7  Then    the    *  earth    shook    and 

trembled ; 
The    foundations    also    of    the 

"^  mountains  quaked 
And  were  shaken,  because  he 

was  wroth. 

8  There  went  up  a  **  smoke  "  out 

of  his  nostrils. 

And  ^  fire  out  of  his  mouth  de- 
voured : 

■''Coals  were  kindled  by  it. 

9  He  «' bowed   the  heavens  also, 

and  came  down ; 
And  *  thick  darkness  was  under 

his  feet. 
10  And  he  rode  upon  a  *  cherub, 

and  did  fly ; 
Yea,  he  soared  upon  the  *  wings 

of  the  wind. 

»  Ps.  144.  5  ;  Is.  64.  1    ft  Ex.  20.  21     •'  Ps.  80.  1 ;  99.  1 
fc  Ps.  104.  3 


8  Or,  let  me 

9  See  2  S.  22.  Wi. 


10  Heb.  Belial. 
"  Or,  in  his  wrath 


18.11 


PSALMS 


18.40 


1 1  He  made  "  darkness  his  hiding- 

place,    his    *  pavilion    round 
about  him, 
Darkness     of     waters,      thick 
''clouds  of  the  skies. 

12  At  the  ''brightness  before  him 

his  thick  clouds  passed,^ 
'^  Hailstones  and  •''coals  of  fire. 

13  Jehovah  also  '■>  thundered  in  the 

heavens. 
And  the  Most  High  uttered  his 

voice, 
Hailstones  and  coals  of  fire. 

14  And  he  ''sent  out  his  arrows, 

and  scattered  them ; 
^Yea,  lightnings  manifold,  and 
'  discomfited  them. 

15  Then  the  *  channels  of  waters 

appeared. 
And   the    foundations    of    the 

world  were  laid  bare, 
At  thy  'rebuke,  O  Jehovah, 
At  the  blast  of  the  '"breath  of 

thy  nostrils. 

16  He  "sent  from  on  high,  he  took 

me ; 
He    drew   me  out    of   ""many 
waters. 

17  He   ^delivei'ed    me    from    my 

strong  enemy. 
And  from  them  that  hated  me  ; 
for   they  wei"e  *too  mighty 
for  me. 

18  They  came  upon  me  in  '^  the  day 

of  my  calamity  ; 
But '  Jehovah  was  my  stay. 

1 9  He  brought  me  forth  also  into  a 

'  large  place ; 
He  delivered  me,  because  "he 
delighted  in  me. 

20  Jehovah    hath   "rewarded    me 

according  to  my  righteous- 
ness ; 
According  to  the  ""  cleanness  of 
my   hands   hath    he   recom- 
pensed me. 

21  For  I  have  ^/kept  the  ways  of 

Jehovah, 

And    have   'not    wickedly   de- 
parted from  my  God. 
32  For   all  ""his    ordinances  were 
before  me, 

And  I  put  not  away  his  ''stat- 
utes from  me. 

23  I  was  also  "perfect  with  him. 
And  I  kept  myself  from  mine 

iniq^uity. 

24  Therefore  hath  Jehovah ''recom- 

pensed me  according  to  my 
righteousness. 
According  to  the  cleanness  of 
my  hands  in  his  eyesight. 

25  With  "the  merciful  thou  wilt 

show  thyself  merciful ; 
*  Or,  And  he  shot  out  lightniiigs      *  Or,  great 


"Dt.  4.  n 

f>  Job  36.  29 
"  Ps.  97.  2 
rf  Ps.  104.  2 
"  Is.  30.  30 
/  Ps.  140.  10  ; 

Hab.  3.  6 
"  Ps.  29.  3 ; 

104.  7 
ft  Ps.  7.  13  ; 

77.  17  ;  144. 

6 ;  Hab.  3. 

11 
'  Ex.  14.  24  ; 

Judg.  4.  16 
*  Ps.  106.  9 
'  Ps.  76.  6 
'"  Ex.  15.  8 
"  Ps.  144.  7 

0  Ps.  144.  7  ; 
Is.  43.  2 

P  ver.  48 ;  Ps. 
.'>9.  1 

1  Ps.  36.  10  ; 
142.  6 

'■  Ps.  69.  16 
'  Is.  10.  20  ; 

60.  10 
«  Ps.  4.  1 ; 

31.  8;  118.  5 
"  Ps.  37.  23  ; 

41.  11 
"  Ps,  7.  8 ; 

1  K.  8.  32  ; 

.Tob  33.  26 
"  Ps.  24.  4  ; 

.Job  22.  30 
V  Ps.  37.  34  ; 

119.33; 

Prov.  8.  32 
'  2  Chr.  34. 

33;  Ps.  119. 

102 
"  Ps.  119.  30 
>>  Ps.  119.  83 
"  ver.  32 
<*  ver.  20 
«  Ps.  02.  12  ; 

Mt.  6.  7 


/ver.  .30 
«  Job  2.-5.  5 ; 

Hab.  I.  13 
h  Lev.  26.  23, 

24;  Prov. 

3.  34 ; 

Horn.  1.  28 
i  Ps.  72.  12  ; 

Is.  49.  13 
*  Ps.  101.  5  ; 

Prov.  6.  17 
'  Ps.  132.  17  ; 

1  K.  1.5.  4  ; 

Job  18.  6 
"'  Ps.  27.  1 ; 

Job  29.  3 
"  Ps.  118.  10- 

12 
"  2  Cor.  12. 

9 ;  Heb.  11. 

34 
P  Ps.  145. 17  ; 

Dt.  32.  4 ; 

Dan.  4. 

37 ;  Mt.  6. 

48 
9  Ps.  12.  6 
"■  ver.  2 
'  Ps.  86.  8- 

10  ;  Is.  45.  5 

'  ver.  2 ;  Ps. 
62.  2 ;  Dt. 
32.  31 

"  ver.  39 ; 

Is.  46.  5 
"  Ps.  138.  8  ; 

Heb.  13. 

21 ;  1  Pet. 

.■5.  10 
"^  Hab.  3.  19 
y  Dt.  32.  13  ; 

Is.  68.  14 
'  Ps.  144.  1 
"  Job  20.  24 
>>  Dt.  33.  29 
"  Ps.  63.  8  ; 

119. 117 

546 


With   the   perfect   man   •''thou 
wilt  show  thyself  perfect ; 

26  With  the  pure  thou  wilt  show 

thyself  "  pure ; 
And   with  the   perverse  ''thou 
wilt  show  thyself  froward. 

27  For  thou  wilt  'save  the  afflicted 

people ; 
But    the  '^  haughty  eyes    thou 
wilt  bring  down. 

28  For  thou  wilt '  light  my  lamp  : 
Jehovah  my  God  will  ™  lighten 

my  darkness. 

29  For    by  thee   i  "run  ^upon  a 

troop ; 
And  "  by  my  God  do  I  leap  over 
a  wall. 

30  As  for  God,  his  way  is  ^'perfect : 
The  f  word  of  Jehovah  is  tried  ; 
He  is  a  ''shield  unto  all  them 

that  take  refuge  in  him. 

31  For  *  who  is  God,  save  Jehovah  1 
And  who  is  a  '  rock,  besides  our 

God, 

32  The  God  that  "girdeth  me  with 

strength, 
And  "  maketh  my  way  perfect  ? 

33  He  ^maketh  my  feet  like  hinds' 

feet : 
And  ^  setteth  me  upon  my  high 
places. 

34  He  '  teacheth  my  hands  to  war  ; 
So  that  mine  arms  do  bend  a 

"*  bow  of  brass. 

35  Thou  hast  also  given  me  *the 

shield  of  thy  salvation  ; 
And  thy ''right  hand  hath  holden 

me  up. 
And    ''thy     *  gentleness     hath 

made  me  great. 

36  Thou  hast  "enlarged  my  steps 

under  me, 
And  my  ^•'^feet  have  not  slipped. 

37  I  will  "pursue  mine   enemies, 

and  overtake  them ; 
Neither  will  I  turn  again  ''till 
they  are  consumed. 

38  I  will 'smite  them  through,  so 

that  they  shall  *  not  be  able 
to  rise : 
They  shall  fall  '  under  my  feet. 

39  For  thou  hast  "'girded  me  with 

strength  unto  the  battle  : 
Thou  hast  •'"subdued  under  me 
those  that  rose  up  against  me. 

40  Thou  hast  also  made  mine  ene- 

mies "turn  their  backs  unto 
me, 
That  I  might  p  cut  off  them  that 
hate  me. 

d  Ps.  138.  6 ;  Is.  63.  9  *  Ps.  31.  8  /  Ps.  17.  6  C  Ps. 
44.  ft  h  Ps.  37.  20  '  Ps.  1 10.  6  *:  Ps.  36.  12  '  Ps.  47.  3 
"■  ver.  32  "  ver.  47  "  Ps.  21.  12 ;  Ex.  23.  27  p  Ps. 
94.  23 


3  Or,  through 

*  Or,  condescension 


5  Heb.  avMes. 

6  Heb.  caiised  to  bow 


18.41 


PSALMS 


20.1 


41  They  cried,  but  there  was  "  none 

to  save ; 
Even    unto    Jehovah,   but  '  he 
answered  them  not. 

42  Then  did  1  beat  them  small  as 

the  "  dust  before  the  wind  ; 
I   did   ^cast   them   out  as  the 
''mire  of  the  streets. 

43  Thou  hast  delivered  me  from 

the  *  strivings  of  the  people  ; 
Thou  '^  hast  made  me  the  •'  head 

of  the  nations  : 
A   ^people    whom   I  have   not 

known  shall  serve  me. 

44  As  soon  as  they  hear  of  me  they 

shall  obey  me ; 
The  foreigners  shall  ^''submit 
themselves  unto  me. 

45  The  foreigners  shall  'fade  away, 
And_  shall  *  come  trembling  out 

of  their  close  places. 

46  Jehovah  '  liveth ;    and    blessed 

be  '"my  rock  ; 
And  exalted  be  "  the  God  of  my 
salvation, 

47  Even  the  God  that  "  execute th 

vengeance  for  me, 
And  ^subdueth  peoples  under 
me. 

48  He   *rescueth   me   from  mine 

enemies ; 
Yea,  thou  ''liftest  me  up  above 

them   that   rise   up  against 

me ; 
Thou  deliverest  me  'from  the 

violent  man. 

49  Therefore  '  I  will  give    thanks 

unto  thee,  O  Jehovah,  among 
the  nations. 
And  will  "sing  praises  unto  thy 
name. 

50  Great  •*"  deliverance  giveth  he 

to  his  king, 
And  showeth  lovingkindness  to 

^his  anointed, 
To  David  and  to  ^his  seed,  for 

evermore. 

The  Works  and  the  Word  of  God. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.    A  Psalm    of 
David. 

"1  Q  The  ^heavens    declare    the 
i  t^      glory  of  God  ; 

And  the  "firmament    showeth 
his  handiwork. 

2  *  Day  unto  day  uttereth  speech. 
And  *  night  unto  night  showeth 

knowledge. 

3  There  is    no    speech    nor    lan- 

guage ; 
Their  voice  is  not  heard. 

1  Heb.  enivty.  ^  Or,  wilt  make 

8  Or,  yield  feigned  obedience    Heb.  lie. 
*  Heb.  salvations. 


°  Pa.  60.  22 
b  Job  27.  9 ; 

Prov.  1.  28 
••■  Ps.  83.  13 ; 

2  K.  13.  7 
d  Is.  10.  C ; 

Mic.  7.  10 
«  Ps.  35.  1 ; 

2  S.  3.  1 ; 

19.  9 
/  Ps.  89.  27 
"  Is.  66.  6 
''  Ps.  66.  3 
'  Ps.  37.  2 
fc  Mic.  7.  17 
'  Ps.  42.  2  ; 

Dt.  32.  40 ; 

Dan.  6.  20, 

26 
"'  ver.  2 
"  Ps.  61.  14 
"  Ps.  94.  1 ; 

Lk.  18.  7 
P  ver.  43;  Ps. 

47.  3;  144.2 
«  Ps.  143.  9 
'■  Ps.  27.  6 
'  Ps.  140.  1,  4 
'  Rom.  16.  9 
"  Ps.  108.  1 
"  Ps.  21.  1 ; 

144.  10 
^  Ps.  28.  8 
y  Ps.  89.  4,  29 
^  Ps.  8.  3  ; 

60.  6  ;  89.  5  ; 

Rom.  1. 19, 

20 
"  Gen.  1.  6,  7 
i>  Ps.  74.  10 ; 

Jer.  31.  35 ; 

33.  26 


«  Rom.  10. 18 
rf  Joel  2.  16 
«  1  Cor.  9.  24 
/Ps.  113.  3 
V  Dt.  30.  4 ; 

Is.  13.  6 ; 

Mk.  13.  27 
ftPs.  119. 142; 

Rom.  7.  12 
i  Ps.  23.  3 
k  Ps.  93.  6 ; 

111.  7 
'  Ps.  119.  98- 

100  ;  Dt.  4. 

6;  2  Tim. 

3.  16 
""Ps.  119.128 
"  Ps,  119.  14 
"  Ps.  12.  6 
P  Ps.  119.  130 
«  Ps.  119.  142 
"■  Ps.  119.  138 
'  Ps.  119.  72, 

127;  Prov. 

8.  10 
t  Job  28.  17 
"  Ps.  119.  103 
"  Prov.  16.  24 
^  Ps.  17.  4 
y  Lev.  18.  6  ; 

Dt.  32.  47 ; 

Prov.  29.  IS 
-  Ps.  40.  12 ; 

139.  6 
"  Ps.  61.  1,  2 
b  Ps.  44.  21  ; 

90.  8 

'  Num.  16. 

30 
dPs.  119.133; 

Gen.  4.  7 
*  Ps.  32.  2 
/Ps.  25.  11 
9  Ps.  104.  34 
''  Ps.  18.  2 
!  Ps.  78.  35  ; 

.lob  19.  26 ; 

Is.  41.  14 
k  Ps.  102.  2  ; 

Gen.  35.  3 
'  Ps.  91.  14  ; 

Prov.  18. 10 
'"  Ps.  46.  7,  11 
"  Ps.  69.  1 

547 


4  Their  "  line  is  gone  out  through 

all  the  earth, 

And  their  words  to  the  end  of 
the  world. 

In  them  hath  he  set  a  "taber- 
nacle for  the  sun, 

5  Which  is  as  a  **  bridegroom  com- 

ing out  of  his  chamber. 
And  rejoiceth  as  a  strong  man 
to  "run  his  course. 

6  His  -Agoing  forth   is  from  the 

^end  of  the  heavens. 
And  his  circuit  unto  the  ends 

of  it ; 
And  there  is  nothing  hid  fi'om 

the  heat  thereof. 


per- 


7  The  ''  law  of  Jehovah  is 
feet,  '  restoring  the  soul 
The  ''testimony  of  Jehovah  is 
sure,  'making  wise  the  sim- 
ple. 

8  The  '"precepts  of  Jehovah  are 

right,  "  rejoicing  the  heart : 
Thecommandmentof  Jehovah  is 
"pure, ''enlightening  the  eyes. 

9  The  fear  of  Jehovah  is  clean, 

enduring  for  ever : 
The  ordinances  of  Jehovah  are 
«true,  and  ''righteous    alto- 
gether. 

10  More  to  be  desired    are    they 

than  *gold,  yea,  than  much 
*fine  gold  ; 
"  Sweeter  also  than  honey  and 
the  droppings  of  the  "honey- 
comb. 

11  Moi-eover  by  them  is  thy  ser- 

vant '"  warned : 
In  y  keeping  them  there  is  great 
reward. 

1 2  Who  can  ^  discern  Jus  errors  1 
"Clear  thou  me  from  *  hidden 

faults. 

13  Keep    back    thy   servant   also 

''''from  presumptuous  sins; 
Let  them  not  ''have  dominion 

over  me : 
Then  shall  I  be  *  upright, 
And  I  shall  be  clear  from  -^ great 

transgression. 

14  Let  the  words  of  my  mouth  and 

■'  the  meditation  of  my  heart 
Be  acceptable  in  thy  sight, 
O  Jehovah,  ''  my  rock,  and  my 

*  I'edeemer. 

Prayer  for  Victory  over  Enemies. 

For  the  .Chief    Musician.     A  Psalm  of 
David. 

^f\  Jehovah    *  answer   thee    in 
^\J      the  day  of  trouble  • 

The    'name    of    the    ^God    of 
Jacob  "  set  thee  up  on  high  ; 

6  Heb.  tent.  ^  Or,  from  the  proud 


20.2 


PSALMS 


22.6 


2  Send  thee  help  "  from  the  sanc- 

tuary, 
And  ^"strengthen  thee  out  of 
Zion  ; 

3  "  Remember  all  thy  ^  offerings, 
And  ^"^  accept  thy  burnt-sacri- 
fice ;  [Selah 

4  Grant  thee  thy  *  heart's  desire, 
And  ^  fulfil  all  thy  counsel. 

5  We  will  ^triumph  in  thy  ^sal- 

vation, 

And  in  the  name  of  our  God 
we  will ''  set  up  our  banners  : 

Jehovah  'fulfil  all  thy  peti- 
tions. 

6  Now   *  know    I    that    Jehovah 

saveth  his  anointed ; 
He  will  '  answer  him  from  his 

"holy  heaven 
With  the  "saving  strength  of 

his  right  hand. 

7  Some   trust   in    "chariots,   and 

some  in  ^  horses  ; 
But  *  we  will  make  mention  of 
the  name  of  Jehovah  our  God. 

8  They    are   ''bowed    down    and 

fallen  ; 
But  we  are  'risen,   and  stand 
upright. 

9  '  Save,  Jehovah  : 

Let  the  King  "  answer  us  when 
we  call. 

Praise  for  Deliverance. 

For  the  Chief   Musician.    A  Psalm  of 
David. 

The  king  shall  "joy  in  thy 
strength,  O  Jehovah ; 
And    ^in    thy    salvation    how 
greatly  shall  he  rejoice  ! 

2  Thou    hast     *' given     him    his 

heart's  desire, 
And  hast  not  withholden  the 
request  of  his  lips.         [Selah 

3  For  thou    ^meetest   him    with 

the  blessings  of  ®  goodness  : 
Thou  settest  a  "  crown  of  fine 
gold  on  his  head. 

4  He   asked    life    of    thee,   thou 

*gavest  it  him. 
Even  °  length  of  days  for  ever 
and  ever. 

5  His  ''glory  is  great  in  thy  sal- 

vation : 
'  Honor  and  majesty  dost  thou 
laj'^  upon  him. 

6  For   thou    ^makest   him    most 

•''  blessed  for  ever  : 
Thou    makest  him  glad  "with 
joy  in  thy  presence. 

1  Or,  support  2  Or,  meal-offerings 

8  Heb.  accept  as  fat.  *  Or,  victory 

5  Or,  good-things 

«  Heb.  settest  him  to  be  blessings.     See  Gen. 
12.2. 


21 


"  Ps.  3.  4 
*  Ps.  110.  2  ; 

119.  128; 

Is.  41.  10 
"  Acts  10.  4 
d  Ps.  51.  19 
'  Ps.  21.  2 
/Ps.  145.  19 
"  Ps.  9.  14 
''  Ps.  60.  4 
i  1  S.  1.  17 
k  Ps.  41.  11 
'  Is.  68.  9 
'"  Jer.  25.  30 
"  Ps.  28.  8 
"  Is.  36.  9 
P  Ps.  33. 

17  ;  Is.  31.  1 
«  2  Chr.  32.  8 
""Is.  2.  11,  17 
«  Ps.  37.  24  ; 

Mic.  7.  8 
t  Ps.  3.  7 
"  ver.  1 
"  Ps.  59.  16, 

17 
="  Ps.  9.  14 ; 

Is.  26.  9 
y  Ps.  20.  4  ; 

37.  4 
'  Ps.  59.  10 
«  2  S.  12.  30  ; 

1  Chr.  20.  2 
t>  Ps.  61.  6  ; 

133.  3 
"  Ps.  91.  16 
d  Ps.  18.  50 ; 

144.  10 
'  Ps.  45.  3,  4  ; 

1  Chr.  29. 

25 
/I Chr.  17.  27 
!'  Ps.  16.  11 


ft  2  K.  18.  5 
i  Ps.  16.  8 
k  Is.  10.  10 

'  Mai.  4.  1 
'"  Lam.  2.  2 
»  Ps.  18.  8  ; 

50.  3 ;  Is. 

29.  6; 

Zeph.  1.  18 
0  Dt.  28.  18 ; 

Hos.  9.  16 
P  Ps.  37.  28  ; 

Is.  14.  20 
9  Ps.  2.  1-3 
""  Ps.  10.  2 
'■  Ps.  18.  40 
t  Ps.  7.  12,  13 
"  Ps.  67.  5 
"  Ps.  59.  10  ; 

81.  1 
=^  Mt.  27.  46  ; 

Mk.  15.  34 

y  Ps.  10. 1, 

ref. 
^  Ps.  6.  6 ; 

32.  3  ;  38.  8 ; 

Job  3.  24 
"  Ps.  42.  3 ; 

88.  1 
6  Ps.  99.  9  ; 

Lev.  19.  2 
"  Ps.  35. 18  ; 

148.  14 


d  Ps.  107.  6  ; 
Judg.  3. 16; 
6.  7 ;  10.  10 


'  Job  25.  6 ; 
Is.  41.  14 


548 


7  For  the  king  *  trusteth  in  Jeho- 

vah ; 
And  through    the   lovingkind- 
ness  of  the  Most  High  'he 
shall  not  be  moved. 

8  Thy   hand    will   *find   out  all 

thine  enemies  ; 
Thy  right  hand  will  find  out 
those  that  hate  thee. 

9  Thou  wilt    make  them    ^  as   a 

fiery  furnace  in  the  time  of 

thine  ^  anger : 
Jehovah  will  "'swallow  them  up 

in  his  wrath. 
And   the    "fire    shall    devour 

them. 

10  Their  "fruit  wilt  thou  destroy 

from  the  earth. 
And   their   ^seed  from  among 
the  children  of  men. 

1 1  For  they  *  intended  evil  against 

thee ; 
They  *■  conceived  a  device  which 
tney  are    not   able    to   per- 
form. 

12  For  thou  wilt  'make  them  turn 

their  back  ; 
Thou  wilt   make   ready  'with 
thy  bowstrings  against  their 
face, 

13  "Be  thou  exalted,  O  Jehovah, 

in  thy  strength : 
So  will  we  "  sing  and  praise  thy 
power. 

A  Cry  of  Angaish,  and  a  Song  of  Praise, 

For  the  Chief  Musician ;  set  to  «  Aijeleth 
hash-Shahar.    A  Psalm  of  David. 

OO  "^My    God,    my    God,    why 
^  w       hast  thou  forsaken  me  1 
^  Why  art  thou  so  ^  far  from  heln- 
ing  me,  and  from  the  words 
of  my  "■  groaning  1 

2  O  my  God,  I  "cry  in  the  day- 

time,    but    thou    answerest 
not ; 
And  "  in  the  night  season,  ^"and 
am  not  silent. 

3  But  *  thou  art  holy, 

O    thou  that  "inhabitest  "the 
praises  of  Israel. 

4  Our  fathers  trusted  in  thee : 
They  trusted,  and  thou  didst 
■   deliver  them. 

5  They    "*  cried    unto   thee,    and 

were  delivered  : 
They  trusted  in  thee,  and  were 
not  put  to  shame. 

6  But    I    am   a   ''worm,    and  no 

man  ; 

'  Or,  prese/n.ce    Heb.  countenance. 

8  That  is.  The  hind  of  the  morning. 

9  Or,  Farfrom  my  help  are  the  words  of  my 
groaning    Heb.  roaring,      w  Or,  but  find  no  rest 

11  Or,  art  enthroned  upon 


22.7 


PSALMS 


23.2 


A  "reproach  of  men,  and  *  de- 
spised of  the  people. 

7  All  they  that  see  me  "  laugh  me 

to  scorn  : 
They  shoot  out   the  lip,   they 
''shake  the  head,  saying, 

8  ^  Commit  tkijself  unto  Jehovah  ; 

*  let  him  deliver  him  : 
Let  him  rescue  him,  seeing  -^he 
delighteth  in  him. 

9  But  thou  art  he  that  ■''  took  me 

out  of  the  womb  ; 
Thou  didst  make  me  trust  when 
I   was    upon     my    mother's 
breasts. 

10  1  was  cast  upon  thee  ''from  the 

womb  ; 
Thou    art   my    God    since   my 
mother  bare  me. 

11  'Be     not    far    from     me;    for 

trouble  is  near ; 
For  there  is  *  none  to  help. 

12  Many  'bulls    have    compassed 

me ; 
Strong  bulls  of  "  Bashan  have 
beset  me  round. 

13  They  "  gape  upon  me  with  their 

mouth, 
As   a  ravening  and  a  roaring 
"  Hon. 

14  1  am  ^poured  out  like  water. 
And  all  my  'bones  are  out  of 

joint : 
M.Y  *■  heart  is  like  wax  ; 
It  is  melted  within  me. 

15  My  'strength  is  dried  up  like  a 

potsherd  ; 
And   my  'tongue   cleaveth    to 

my  jaws  ; 
And  thou  hast "  brought  me  into 

the  dust  of  death. 

16  For  "dogs  have  compassed  me: 
A  -^  company  of  evil-doers  have 

inclosed  me ; 
^  They  •"  pierced  my  hands  and 
my  feet. 

17  1  may  count  all  my  bones. 
They    ^  look   and    stare    upon 

me; 

1 8  They  "  part  my  garments  among 

them. 
And  upon  my  vesture  do  they 

19  But   *be   not   thou  far  off,   O 

Jehovah : 
O  thou  my  succor,  "haste  thee 
to  help  me. 

20  ''Deliver    my    soul    from    the 

sword. 
My  ^ "  darling  from  the  power  of 
'the  dog. 

1  Or,  He  trusted  on  Jehovah,  that  he  would 

2  So  the  Sept.,  Vulg.,  and  Syr.    The  Hebrew- 
text  as  pointed  reads.  Like  a  lion,  my  &c. 

4  Or,  dear  life    Heb.  only  one. 


"  Ps.  31.  n  ; 

109.  25 
(>  Is,  49.  7 
"  Ps.  79.  4  ; 

Job  12.  4  ; 

3U.  1 
d  Ps.  109.  25  ; 

Lam.  2. 16 ; 

Mt.  27.  39  ; 

Mk.  15.  29 
"  Mt.  27.  43 
/  Ps.  18.  19  ; 

Mt.  3.  17  ; 

17.  5 ;  Mk. 

1.  11;  Lk. 

3.  22 

»  Ps.  71.  6,  6 
''  Is.  46.  3  ; 

49.  1 
'  ver.  1 
k  Ps.  72.  12 ; 

2  K.  14.  26 ; 

Is.  63.  6 
'  Ps.  68.  30 
'"■  Dt.  32.  14  ; 

Ezek.  39. 

18 ;  Am. 

4.  1 

"  Ps.  35.  21  ; 

Job  16.  10 ; 

Lam.  2.  16 ; 

3.  46 
"  Ps.  10.  9 ; 

17.  12 
P  Job  30.  16 
9  Ps.  31.  10 ; 

Dan.  5.  6 
•■  Ps.  107.  26 ; 

Josh.  7.  5  ; 

Job  23.  16 ; 

Is.  13.  7 ; 

Ezek.  21.7; 

Nah.  2.  10 
"  Ps.  38.  10 
'  Ps.  137.  6 ; 

Lam.  4.  4 ; 

Ezek.  3.  26 
"  Ps.  104.  29 
"  Ps.  69.  6,  7  ; 

Rev,  22.  15 

"  Ps.  26.  6 
y  Mt.  27.  35  ; 

Jn,  20,  25 
'  Ps,  109,  25 
"  Mt,  27.  35  ; 

Lk.  23.  34 ; 

Jn.  19,  24 
'  ver,  11 
<=  Ps,  70,  5 
d  Ps,  144,  10 
«  Ps.  35.  17 


/ver,  13; 

2  Tim,  4, 17 
9  Ps,  34,  4  ; 

118,  5 ; 

120,  1 
ii  Ps,  40,  10 ; 

Heb,  2,  12 
i  Ps,  135,  20 
*  Ps,  86.  12 

I  Ps,  4,  4  ; 

33,  8 
"'  Ps,  102,  17  ; 

Is.  63.  9 
"•  Ps.  27.  9  ; 

69.  17  ; 

102.  2 
"  Ps.  31.  22  ; 

Heb.  6.  7 
P  Ps.  35.  18  ; 

40.  9,  10 
9  Ps.  50.  12  ; 

66.  13 ; 
116.  14.  18 

"■  Ps.  107.  9 ; 

Lev.  7.  16 
'  Ps.  40.  16 
'  Ps.  69,  32  ; 

Jn,  6,  51 
"  Ps,  2.  8  ; 

67,  7  ;  72, 
11 ;  Is,  49. 

6 
"  Ps.  86,  9 
"^  Ps,  47.  7  ; 

Obad.  21 ; 

549 


21  Save  me  from  the -''lion's  mouth; 
Yea,  from  the  horns  of  the  wild- 
oxen  thou  hast  ^answered  me. 

22  I  will  *  declare  thy  name  unto 

my  brethren : 
In  the  midst  of  the  assembly 
will  I  praise  thee. 

23  'Ye  that  fear  Jehovah,  praise 

him  ; 

All  ye  the  seed  of  Jacob,  *  glo- 
rify him  ; 

And  'stand  in  awe  of  him,  all 
ye  the  seed  of  Israel. 

24  For  he  hath  '"  not  despised  nor 

abhorred  the  affliction  of  the 
afflicted  ; 
Neither  hath  he  "hid  his  face 

from  him  ; 
But  "when  he  cried  unto  him, 
he  heard. 

25  Of  thee  cometh  ^my  praise  in 

the  great  assembly : 
I    will    9  pay    my  vows   before 
them  that  feai-  him. 

26  The   meek  shall  '"eat    and    be 

satisfied  ; 
They    shall    'praise     Jehovah 

that  seek  after  him  : 
Let  your  '  heart  live  for  ever. 

27  All  the  "ends  of  the  earth  shall 

remember  arid  turn  unto  Je- 
hovah ; 
And  all   the  "kindreds  of  the 
nations  shall  worship  before 
thee. 

28  For  the  *  kingdom  is  Jehovah's; 
And  he  is  the  2' ruler  over  the 

nations. 

29  All  the  ^fat  ones  of  the  earth 

shall  eat  and  worship  : 
All  they  that  ''go  down  to  the 

dust  shall  *  bow  before  him. 
Even  he  that  cannot  keep  his 

soul  alive. 

30  A  "  seed  shall  serve  him  ; 

It  shall  be  Hold  of  the  Lord 
unto  **  the  next  generation. 

31  They  shall  come  and  « shall  de- 

clare his  righteousness 
Unto  a  people  -^that  shall  be 
born,  that  he  hath  done  it. 

Jehovah  the  Psalmist's  Shepherd. 
A  Psalm  of  David. 

O  Q  Jehovah  is  my  ^  shepherd  ;  I 
^  O      shall ''  not  want. 
2  He  maketh  me  to  lie  down  in 
'■  green  pastures ; 

Zech,  14.  9  y  Ps,  47,  8  ^  Ps.  17.  10 ;  Is.  10.  16  ; 
Hab,  1,  16  «  Is,  27,  13  b  Ps.  95,  6  "  Ps,  102.  28 
d  Ps,  48.  13  ;  71.  18  ;  102,  18  ''  Ps,  40,  9 ;  71,  18  /Ps. 
78.  6  9  Ps.  78.  72  ;  80.  1  ;  Is.  40.  11 ;  Jer.  31.  10 ; 
Ezek,  34,  11-15;  Jn,  10,  ll ;  Heb,  13,20;  1  Pet,  2,  26 
h-  Ps.  34.  9,  10  ;  Mt.  6.  33  ;  Phil,  4.  19  '  Ps,  65,  11- 
13  ;  Ezek,  34,  14  ;  Jn,  10,  9 

*  Or,  counted  unto  the  Lord  /«»•  his  generations 


23.3 


PSALMS 


25. 11 


He  "leadeth  me  beside  ^  still 
waters. 

3  He  *  restoreth  my  soul : 

He  "  guideth  me  in  the  '^paths  of 
righteousness  for  "  his  name's 
sake. 

4  Yea,   though  I  ^walk  through 

the  valley  of  "the  *  shadow  of 

death, 
I  will  ''  fear  no  evil ;  for  *thou 

art  with  me ; 
Thy  *rod  and  thy  staff,   they 

comfort  me. 

5  Thou  'preparest  a  table  before 

me  '"  in  the  presence  of  mine 

enemies : 
Thou  hast  "anointed  my  head 

with  oil ; 
My  "  cup  runneth  over. 

6  *  Surely  ''  goodness  and  loving- 

kindness  shall  follow  me  all 
the  days  of  my  life ; 
And  1  shall » dwell  in  the  house 
of  Jehovah  *  for  ever. 

The  King  of  Glory  entering  Zion. 

A  Psalm  of  David. 

O/l    The    ''earth    is    Jehovah's, 
^  '^      and  the  fulness  thereof ; 
The    '  world,  _  and    they    that 
dwell  therein. 

2  For  he  hath  'founded  it  upon 

the  seas. 
And    established   it    upon    the 
floods. 

3  "Who    shall    ascend    into    the 

"  hill  of  Jehovah  1 
And   who    shall    stand    in    his 
•'holy  place"? 

4  He  that  hath  »  clean  hands,  and 

a  -  pure  heart ; 

Who  hath  not  "lifted  up  his 
soul  unto  falsehood, 

And  hath  not  *  sworn  deceit- 
fully. 

5  He    shall    receive   a  "blessing 

from  Jehovah, 
And  ''righteousness   from    the 
"_  God  of  his  salvation. 

6  This  is  the  •''generation  of  them 

that  seek  after  him. 
That  '■'  seek  thy  face,  even  Jacob. 
[Selah 

7  ''Lift    up    your    heads,    O    ye 

gates ; 

And  be  ye  lifted  up,  ye  ®  ever- 
lasting doors : 

And  the  'King  of  glory  will 
come  in. 

8  Who  is  the  King  of  glory  % 

1  Heb.  xvaters  of  rest. 

2  Or,  deep  darkness  (and  so  elsewhere) 

3  Or,  Only        *  Heb.  for  length  of  days. 
6  Or,  ancient 


"  Is.  49.  10 ; 
Rev.  7.  17 
b  Ps.  19.  7 
'  Ps.  6.  8 ; 

d  Ps.  85.  13  ; 

Pro..  4. 11 ; 

8.  20 
'Ps.  2.5.  11  ; 

143.  U  ;   Is. 

48.  9 ;  Jer. 

14.  7 ;  Ezek. 

36.  22 
/Ps.  138.  7 
!' Job3.5,ref. 
''  Ps.  27.  1 
»  Ps.  16.  8  ; 

Is.  43.  2 
k  Mic.  7.  14 
'  Ps.  78.  19 
"^  Ps.  31.  19 
"  Ps.  92.  10  ; 

Lk.  7.  46 
°  Ps.  16.  5 
P  Ps.  26.  7,  10 
1  Ps.  27.  4-6 
""  Ex.  9.  29  ; 

19.  5 ;  Dt. 

10.  14 ; 

1  Cor.  10.  26 
'  Ps.  89.  11 
<  Ps.  104. 

3,  5  ;  136.  6 
"  Ps.  16.  1 
"  Ps.  2.  6 
"  Ps.  65.  4 ; 

Dt.  12.  5 
y  Ps.  26.  6  ; 

Job  17.  9 ; 

22.  30 
'  Ps.  51.  10 ; 

73.  1 ;  Mt. 

6.  8 

°  Ps.  40.  4  ; 

Ezek.  18. 

15 
6  Lev.  6.  3 ; 

19. 12  ;  Jer. 

5.  2 :  7.  9  ; 

Zech.  5.  4 
■^  Dt.  11.  26, 

27  ;  28.  1,  2 
d  Ps.  36.  10  ; 

Is.  46.  13  ; 

64.  17 ;  Jer. 

51.  10 
«  Ps.  25.  5  ; 

27.  9  ;  68.  19 ; 

79.  9 ;  85. 4 ; 

Mic.  7.  7 ; 

Hab.  3.  18 
/  Ps.  112.  2 
"  Ps.  27.  8 
/'Ps.  118.  19, 

20  ;  Is.  26.  2 
'  Acts  7.  2  ; 

1  Cor.  2.  8 ; 

Jas.  2.  1 


*  Ps.  89.  13 ; 

Dt.  10.  17  ; 

Neh.  9.  32 ; 

Jer.  32.  18 
'  Ps.  76.  3-6  ; 

Ex.  15.  3,  6 
'"  Zech.  9.  9; 

Mt.  21.  6 
"  (ran.  32.  2 ; 

Josh.  5. 14  ; 

2  S.  5.  10  ; 

Neh.  9.  6 
"  Ps.  86.  4 ; 

143.  8 
P  Ps.  26.  1  ; 

31.  6  ;  66.  4 
'  ver.  20 ;  Ps. 

31.  1,  &c. 
*■  Ps.  41. 11 
'  Is.  49.  23 
<  Is.  33.  1 
"  Ps.  27.  11 ; 

8S.  11 
"  Ps.  86.  11 ; 

119.  33 
"  Jn.  16.  13 
"  Ps.  24.  6, 

ref. 
650 


Jehovah  *  strong  and  mighty, 
Jehovah  '  mighty  in  battle. 
9  Lift  up  your  heads,  O  ye  gates ; 
Yea,  lift  them  up,  ye  ^  everlast- 
ing doors  : 
And  the  '"King  of   glory  will 
come  in. 
10  Who  is  this  King  of  glory? 
Jeh9vah  of  "  hosts. 
He  is  the  King  of  glory. 

[Selah 

Prayer  for  Protectiou,  finidance,  and  Pardon. 

A  Psalm  of  David. 

O  ^  Unto  thee,  O  Jehovah,  do  I 
^  tJ      °  lift  up  my  soul. 

2  O    my  God,    in   thee  ^'have  I 

trusted. 
Let  me  not  'be  put  to  shame  ; 
Let  not  mine  *"  enemies  triumph 

over  me. 

3  Yea,  *none  that  wait  for  thee 

shall  be  put  to  shame : 
They  shall  he  put  to  shame  that 
'deal  treacherously  without 
cause. 

4  "Showmethy ways, O  Jehovah; 
"  Teach  me  thy  paths. 

5  *  Guide  me  in  thy  truth,  and 

teach  me ; 
For  thou  art  the  2' God  of  my 

salvation  ; 
For  thee  do  I '  wait  all  the  day, 

6  "  Remember,    O   Jehovah,   thy 

tender  mercies  and  thy  lov- 
ingkindnesses ; 
For  they  have  been  *  ever  of 
old. 

7  Remember  not  the "  sins  of  my 

youth,  nor  my  transgres- 
sions : 

"*  According  to  thy  lovingkind- 
ness  remember  thou  me. 

For  thy  °  goodness'  sake,  O  Je- 
hovah. 

8  ■''Good  and  'upright  is  Jehovah : 
Therefore  will  he  ''instruct  sin- 
ners in  the  way. 

9  The    rneek    will    he    'guide   in 

justice ; 
And  the  meek  will  he  *  teach 
his  way. 

10  All  the  paths  of  Jehovah  are 

'  lovingkindness  and  truth 
Unto  '"such  as  keep  his  cove- 
nant and  his  testimonies. 

11  For  "thy  name's  sake,  O  Jeho- 

vah, 
"Pardon  mine  iniquity,  for  ^it 
is  great. 

*  Ps.  40.  1  "Ps.  98.  3  ftPs.  103.  IT  '^  Job  13.  26; 
20.  11  d  Ps.  61,  1  "  Ex.  .33.  19  /Ps.  106.  1 ;  1  Chr. 
16.  34,  &C.  "Ps.  92.  15;  Is.  C(i.  7  '' P.s.  32.  8  '  Pfl. 
23.  3  *  Ps.  27.  11  '  Ps.  40.  11  '»  Ps.  103.  18  "  Pfl. 
79.  9    »  Ex.  34.  9    P  Ps.  65.  3 


25.  12 


PSALMS 


27.5 


12  What  man  is  he  that  feareth 

Jehovah  ? 
Him  shall  he  "instruct  in  the 
way  that  he  shall  choose. 

13  His  soul  shall  ''dwell  at  ease; 
And  his  seed  shall  "inherit  the 

land. 

14  The  ^''friendship  of  Jehovah  is 

with  them  that  fear  him ; 
■■^And  he  will  'show  them  his 
covenant. 

15  Mine   •'eyes    are    ever    toward 

Jehovah ; 
For  he  will  "pluck  my  feet  out 
of  the  net. 

16  ''Turn  thee  unto  me,  and  have 

mercy  upon  me ; 
For    I    am    '  desolate   and    af- 
flicted. 

17  The*  troubles  of  my  heart 'are 

enlarged  : 
Oh  'bring  thou  me  out  of  my 

distresses. 
IS  '"  Consider  mine  affliction  and 

my  travail ; 
And  "forgive  all  my  sins. 

19  Consider  mine  enemies,  for  they 

"are  many; 
And  they  hate  me  with  ^  cruel 
hatred. 

20  Oh  « keep  my  soul,  and  deliver 

me: 
Let  me  not  '"be  put  to  shame, 
for  I  take  refuge  in  thee. 

21  Let "  integrity  and  uprightness 

preserve  me, 
For  '  I  wait  for  thee. 

22  "Redeem  Israel,  O  God, 
Out  of  all  his  troubles. 

Protestation  of  Integrity,  and  Prayer  for  Protection. 
A  Psalm  of  David. 

^ft  "Judge  me,  O  Jehovah,  for 
jimixj      I  have  ""  walked  in  mine 
integrity : 
I  have  ■' trusted  also  in  Jehovah 
^'without  wavering. 

2  "Examine  me,  O  Jehovah,  and 

prove  me ; 
*Try  ray  'heart  and  my  rnind. 

3  For  thy  lovingkindness  is  be- 

fore mine  eyes; 
And    I    have  ''walked    in   thy 
truth. 

4  I  have  not  ''sat  with  men  of 

falsehood ; 
Neither  will  I  go  in  with  ^  dis- 
semblers. 

5  I  •'^hate  the  assembly  of   evil- 

doers, 

1  Or,  counsel    Or,  secret 

2  Or,  And  his  covenant,  to  make  them,  know  it 

3  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  relieve  thou.  And  bring 
me  iH-c. 

*  Or,  I  shall  not  slide  ^  Heb.  reins. 

19 


"  ver.  8 

"  Prov.  1.  33 ; 

Jer.  23.  6 
"^  Ps.  37.  n  ; 

69.  36 
d  Job  29.  4  ; 

Prov.  3.  32 
*  Gen.  17. 1,2 
/Ps.  123.  1 

V  Ps  31.  4 ; 
121.  7 

''  Ps.  69.  16 
'  Ps.  143.  4 
*:  Ps.  8X.  3 
'  Ps.  107.  6 
'"  Ps.  9.  13, 

ref. 
"  ver.  11  ; 

Ps.  103.  3 
°  Ps.  3.  1 
P  Ps.  27.  12 
«  Ps.  S6.  2 
*"  ver.  2 
»  Ps.  41.  12  ; 

Prov.  11.  3 
«  ver.  3 
"  Ps.  130.  8 ; 

Dt.  21.  8; 

Is.  44. 23 ; 

Jer.  31. 11 

"  Ps.  r.  8, 

ref. 
^  Prov.  19.  1 ; 
20.  7 

V  Ps.  25.  2, 
ref. 

^  Heb.  10.  23 
"  Ps.  7.  9  ; 

1.39.  23; 

Prov.  17.  3 ; 

Jer.  11.  20; 

1  Th.  2.  4 
'>  Ps.  66.  10 

■^  Ps.  SO.  II  ; 

2  K.  20.  3 
ri  Ps.  1.  1 

"  Ps.  28.  3 
/Ps.  31.  6; 
139.  21,  22 


»  Ps.  73.  13  ; 

Kx.  30.  19 
'«  Ps.  43.  3,  4 
'  Ps.  ,35.  IS 
fcPs.  9.  1, 

ref. 
'  Ps.  27.  4 
"'  Ex.  40.  34  ; 

Num.  U. 

10 ;  1  K.  8. 

11;  Hag. 

2.  7 
"  Ps.  28.  3 
"  Ps.  5.  6  ; 

139.  19 
P  Is.  59.  3 
«  Ex.  23.  R  ; 

1  S.  8.  3  ; 

Is.  1.  23 
*■  ver.  1 
»  Ps.  69.  IS 
t  Ps.  27.  11 
"  Ps.  22.  22 
"  Ps.  18.  28  ; 

Is.  60.  20 ; 

Mic.  7.  S 
^  Ps.  62.  7  ; 

118.  14; 

Ex.  1.5.  2 ; 

Is.  33.  2  ; 

.Jon.  2.  9 
y  Ps.  56.  4 
♦  Ps.  28.  8  ; 

46.  1  ;  59. 

17;  81.  1; 

Ex.  15.  2 ; 

Is.  12.  2 ; 

45.  24  ;  49. 

5 ;  Jer.  16. 

19 
"  Ps.  118.  6 
l>  Ps.  14.  4 
"  Ps.  9.  3 
d  Ps.  3.  6 
"  Ps.  23.  4 
/.Tob4.  6; 

Prov.  14.  26 

661 


And  will  not  sit  with  the 
%vicked. 

6  I  will  ■'  wash  my  hands  in  inno- 

cency : 
So  will  I  compass  '* thine  altar, 
O  Jehovah ; 

7  That  I  may  "  make  the  voice  of 

'  thanksgiving  to  be  heard. 
And  *tell  of  all  thy  wondrous 
works. 

8  Jehovah,  I  'love  the  habitation 

of  thy  house. 
And  the  place  'where  thy  '"glory 
dwelleth. 

9  ® "  Gather  not  my  soul  with  sin- 

ners. 
Nor  my  life  with  "  men  of  blood ; 

10  In  whose  ^  hands  is  wickedness, 
And  their  right  hand  is  full  of 

'^  bribes. 

1 1  But  as  for  me,  I  will ''  walk  in 

mine  integrity: 
'  Eedeem  me,  and  be  merciful 
unto  me. 

12  My  foot  standeth  in  an  *  even 

place : 
In    the   "congregations  will  I 
bless  Jehovah. 

A  Psalm  of  Fearless  Trust  in  Cod. 
A  Psalm  of  David. 

O^  Jeliovah  is  my  "light  and 
^  I        my  "^vsalvation  ; 

■'  Whom  shall  1  fear  1 

Jehovah  is  the  '*' strength  of  my 
life ; 

Of  "  whom  shall  I  be  afraid  1 

2  When  evil-doers  came  upon  me 

to  ''  eat  up  my  flesh, 
Uven  mine  adversaries  and  my 
fops,  they "  stumbled  and  fell. 

3  Though  a ''host  should  encamp 

HKainst  me, 
My  heart  shall  "not  fear: 
Though  war  should  rise  against 

me, 
^"Even  then  will  I  be  •''confident. 

4  One  thing  have  I  asked  of  Je- 

hovah, that  will  I  seek  after : 
That  I  may  •"dwell  in  the  house 
of  Jehovah  all  the  days  of  my 
life. 
To  behold  "  *  the  beauty  of  Je- 
hovah, 
And  to  ^^ '  inquire  in  his  temple. 

5  For  in  the  ^'day  of  trouble  he 

will  keep  me  '  secretly  in  his 
pavilion : 


0  Ps.  23.  fi     ''  Ps.  90  17  (marg.) 
60.  15    '  Ps.  31.  20  ;  Is.  4.  6 


i  Ps.  48.  9      *  Pa 


6  Or.  publish  with  the  voicr  of  thanksgiving 

7  Heb.  of  the  tabernacle  of  thy  glory. 

8  Or,  Take  not  awnti  9  Or,  stronghold 
i'»  Or,  In  this          ii  Or.  the  pleasantness 
12  Or,  consider  his  temple 


27.6 


PSALMS 


29.4 


In  the  covert  of  his  ^  tabernacle 

will  he  "  hide  me  ; 
He  will  *  lift  me  up  upon  a  rock. 

6  And    now  shall  ''my  head    be 

lifted  up  above  mine  enemies 
round  about  me ; 

And  I  will  **  offer  in  his  ^  taber- 
nacle sacrifices  of  •^  jojr; 

I  will  ''sing,  yea,  I  will  sing 
praises  unto  Jehovah. 

7  ■''Hear,  O  Jehovah,  when  I  cry 

with  my  voice : 
Have  mercy  also  upon  me,  and 
"  answer  me. 

8  When  thou  saidst,  *  Seek  ye  my 

face ;  my  heart  said  unto  thee. 
Thy  face,  Jehovah,  'will  I  seek. 

9  *  Hide  not  thy  face  from  me  ; 
Pat  not  thy  servant  away  in 

'  anger : 

Thou  hast  been  ™  my  help ; 

"Cast  me  not  off,  neither  "for- 
sake me,  O  ^  God  of  my  salva- 
tion. 

10  ^When    my    father    and    »my 

mother  forsake  me, 
Then  *■  Jehovah  will  take  me  up. 

1 1  '  Teach  me  thy  way,  O  Jehovah ; 
And  lead  me  in  a  'plain  path. 
Because  of  ■*  mine  enemies. 

12  "Deliver  me  not  over  unto  the 

will  of  mine  adversaries : 

For "  false  witnesses  are  risen  up 
against  me. 

And  such  as  ^  breathe  out  cru- 
elty. 
13/  had  fainted,  unless  I  had  be- 
lieved to  see  the  ^  goodness  of 
Jehovah 

In  the  '  land  of  the  living. 
14  "Wait  for  Jehovah : 

*Be  strong,  and  let  thy  heart 
take  courage; 

Yea,  wait  thou  for  Jehovah. 

A  Prayer  for  Help,  and  Praise  for  its  Answer. 
A  Psalm  of  David. 

O  Q  Unto  thee,  O  Jehovah,  will 
^  O      I  call : 

My  "■  rock,  be  not  thou  deaf  unto 

me; 
Lest,  if  thou  "*  be  silent  unto  me, 
I  become  like  them  that   ^go 
down  into  the  pit. 
2  Hear  the  •''voice  of  my  supplica- 
tions, when  I  cry  unto  thee. 
When  I  "  lift  up  my  hands  ^ ''  to- 
ward thy  holy  '  oracle. 

1  Heb.  tent. 

2  Or,  shoittinfj    Or,  trumpet-sound 

*  Or,  For  my  father  and  my  mother  have  for- 
saken me.  But  Jehovah  &e. 

*  Or,  them  that  lie  in  wait  for  me 

5  Or,  toward  the  innermost  place  of  thy  sanc- 
tuary 


"  Ps.  17.  8 
b  Ps.  40.  2 
"  Ps.  S.  3 
d  Ps.  107.  22  ; 

116.  17; 

Num.  10. 

10 
'  Ps.  67.  7  ; 

Acts  16. 

2.5 
/Ps.  39.  12; 

54.  2  ;  61.  1 
'J  Ps.  13.  3 
''  Ps.  105.  4  ; 

Am.  6.  4 
'  ver.  4 
<:  Ps.  69.  17  ; 

102.  2 ; 

143.  7 
'  Ps.  6.  1 

"'  Ps.  40.  17  ; 
63.  7  ;  70.  5 
"  Ps.  94.  14 

0  Ps.  37.  28 
P  Ps.  24.  5, 

ref. 

1  Is.  49.  15 
''  Is.  40.  11 
*Ps..25.  4; 

86.  11 

t  Ps.  5.  8  ; 

26.  12 
"  Ps.  41.  2 
"Ps.  3.5.  11  ; 

Dt.  19.  18 ; 

Mt.  26.  60 
'^  Acts  9.  1 
2'Ps.  31.19 
^  Ps.  52.  5  ; 

116.  9 ;  142. 

6  ;  Job  28. 

13 ;  Is.  38. 

11;  Jer.  11. 


3; 


19 
"  Ps.  25 

37.  34 

1 ;  62.  5 ; 

1,30.  5 ; 

Prov.  20. 

22  ;  Is.  25.  9 
b  Ps.  31.  24  ; 

Dt.  31.  6  ; 

Josh.  1.  6; 

1  Chr.  22. 

13 ;  2  Chr. 

32.  7 ;  Neh. 

8.  10 
<^  Ps.  18.  2, 

ref. 
d  Ps.  35.  22 ; 

39.  12  ;  83.  1 

'  Ps.  88.  4  ; 

143.  7; 

Prov.  1.  12 
/Ps.  140.  6 
'-'  Ps.  134.  2  ; 

141.  2  ; 

Lam.  2. 19 ; 

1  Tim.  2.  8 
A  Ps.  5.  7  ; 

138.  2 
'  1  K.  6.  5 


«-■  Ps.  26.  9 
'  Ps.  12.  2  ; 

55.  21 ;  62. 

4  ;  Jer.  9.  8 
'"'  Ps.  62.  12  ; 

2  Tim.  4. 14 
"  Job  34.  11 

ref. ;  Ezek. 

7.  27 
°  Is.  .5.  12 
P  Ps.  116.  1 
9  Ps.  69.  17 
'■  Ps.  3.  3 
■'Ps.  13.  6; 

112.  7 
t  Ps.  16.  9 
"  Ps,  40.  3  ; 

69.  30 
"  Ps.  27.  1, 

ref. 
^Ps.  .31.  4; 

37.  .39 ;  Is. 

26.  4 ;  Jer. 

16.19;  Joel 

552 


3  *Draw  me  not  away  with  the 

wicked. 

And  with  the  workers  of  iniq- 
uity ; 

That  'speak  peace  with  their 
neighbors. 

But  mischief  is  in  their  hearts. 

4  Give  them  "'  according  to  their 

work,  and  according  to  the 
wickedness  of  their  doings: 

Give  them  after  the  operation 
of  their  hands ; 

"  Render  to  them  their  desert. 

5  Because  they  "regard  not  the 

works  of  Jehovah, 
Nor  the  operation  of  his  hands, 
He  will  break  them  down  and 

not  build  them  up. 

6  Blessed  be  Jehovah, 
Because    he   ^'hath    heard   the 

voice  of  my  supplications. 

7  Jehovah  is  my  *  strength  and 

my  '■  shield  ; 
My  heart  hath  *  trusted  in  him, 

and  I  am  helped  : 
Therefore    'my    heart    greatly 

rejoiceth ; 
And  with  "my  song  will  I  praise 

him. 

8  Jehovah  is  their  "  strength. 
And  he  is  a  "■  stronghold  of  sal- 
vation to  his  anointed. 

9  ^Save   thy   people,   and   bless 

Hhine  inhei-itance : 
Be  their  "shepherd   also,   and 
*bear  them  up  for  ever. 

The  Voice  of  Jehovah  in  the  Storm. 
A  Psalm  of  David. 

00  "Ascribe  unto  Jehovah,   O 

^Xj      ye  " ''  sons  of  the  ''  mighty. 
Ascribe  unto  Jehovah  glory  and 
s.trength. 

2  Ascribe  unto  Jehovah  the  glory 

due  unto  his  name  ; 
Worship    Jehovah    ^'^in    holy 
array. 

3  The  •''voice  of  Jehovah  is  upon 

the  waters : 
The    God    of    glory   ''thunder- 

eth. 
Even   Jehovah    upon    ^*many 

waters. 

4  The  voice  of  Jehovah  is  'power- 

ful ; 

3.  IG ;  Nah.  1.  7  »  Ps.  106.  47  '  Ps.  33.  12  ;  106.  40 ; 
Dt  9.  '29 ;  32.  9  ;  1  K.  8.  51     "  Ps.  23.  1,  ref.      "  Dt. 

1  31 ;  Is.  40.  11 ;  46.  3  ;  63.  9  ''I  Chr.  16.  28, 29 ;  Ps. 
96  7-9  d  Ps.  89.  6  "  Ps.  110.  3  ;  2  Chr.  20.  21  /  Ps. 
104  7  'J  Job  37.  4,  6 ;  Ps.  18.  13  ^  Ps.  18.  11  <  Pa 
68.  33  , 

6  Ot,  sons  of  God    7  Or,  nods    See  Kx,  15.  U. 
8  Or,  in  the  beauty  of  holiness      ^  Or,  great 


29.5 


PSALMS 


31.8 


The  voice  of  Jehovah  is  full  of 
majesty. 

5  The  voice  of  Jehovah  breaketh 

the  cedars ; 
Yea,  Jehovah  breaketh  in  pieces 
"  the  cedars  of  Lebanon. 

6  He  maketh  them  also  to  *skip 

like  a  calf ; 
Lebanon    and    ''Sirion    like   a 
young  wild-ox. 

7  The  voice  of  Jehovah  ^  cleaveth 

the  flames  of  fire. 

8  The  voice  of  Jehovah  shaketh 

the  wilderness  ; 
Jehovah  shaketh  the  wilderness 
of ''  Kadesh. 

9  The  voice  of  Jehovah  maketh 

"the  hinds  to  calve, 
And  strippeth  the  forests  bare : 
And 'in  his  temple  everything 

saith.  Glory. 

10  Jehovah    sat   as  King   at    the 

"  Flood ; 
Yea,  Jehovah  sitteth  as  ''King 
for  ever. 

1 1  Jehovah    will    give    '  strength 

unto  his  people ; 
Jehovah  will  bless  his   people 
with  *  peace. 

Thanksgiving  for  Deliverance  from  Death. 

A  Psalm ;   a  Soug  at  the  Dedication  of 
the  House.    A  Psalm  of  David. 

Or\  I   will   ^  extol  thee,  O   Je- 
Ov/      hovah;      for     thou     hast 
^'"raised  me  up. 
And  hast  not  made  my  "  foes  to 
rejoice  over  me. 

2  O  Jehovah  my  God, 

I  "cried  unto  thee,  and  thou  hast 
^  healed  me. 

3  O  Jehovah,  thou  hast  *  brought 

up  my  soul  from  Sheol ; 
Thou  hast  kept  me  alive,  ^  that 

I  should  not  *■  go  down  to  the 

pit. 
i  *Sing  praise  unto  Jehovah,   O 

ye  '  saints  of  his, 
And  "give  thanks  to  his  holy 

"  memorial  name. 

5  For  ^  his  anger  is  but  for  a  mo- 

ment ; 
■*  His  ^  favor  is  for  a  life-time  : 
Weeping  ^may  Harry  for  the 

night, 
But   joy  coraeth  in   the  morn- 
ing. 

6  As  for  me,  "  I  said  in  my  pros- 

perity, 
I  shall  *  never  be  moved. 

1  Or,  hen-eth  out  flames  of  fire      2  Or,  dravm 
'^  Another  reading  is.  from  among  them  that  go 
doum  to  the  pit.  *  Or,  In  his  favor  is  life 

5  Heb.  may  come  in  to  lodge  at  even. 


"  Ps.  104.  16  ; 

Judg.  9. 

16  ;  1  K.  5. 

6 ;  Is.  2. 13 ; 

14.  8 
b  Ps.  114.  4,  6 
"  Dt.  3.  9 

rf  Num.  13.  20 
"  Job  .39.  1 
/  Ps.  26.  8 
'■'  Gen.  6.  17 
''  Ps.  10.  16 
'  Ps.  28.  8  ; 

68.  35 ; 

Is.  40.  29 
k  Ps.  37.  11 
'  Ps.  118.  28 ; 

146.  1 
'"  Ps.  3.  3 
"  Ps.  2.5.  2  ; 

.35.  19,  24 
"  Ps.  88.  13 
P  Ps.  6.  2  ; 

103.  3 
9  Ps.  86.  13 
•■  Ps.  28.  1 
'  Ps.  149.  1 
t  Ps.  50.  6 
"  Ps.  97.  12 
"Ex.  3.  15; 

Ps.  135.  13 ; 

Hos.  12.  5 
^  Ps.  103.  9  ; 

Is.  26.  20  ; 

54.  7,  8 
yPs.  118.  1 
^  Ps.  126.  6  ; 

2  Cor.  4.  17 
"  Job  29.  18 
b  Ps.  10.  0  ; 

62.  2,  6 


"  Ps.  104.  29  ; 

143.  7  ; 

Dt.  31.  17 
rf  Ps.  28.  1 

'  Ps.  6. 5,  ref. 
/Ps.  4.  1; 

27.  7 
'■^  Ps.  27.  9 ; 

64.  4 
''  Ps.  6.  8  ; 

Eccl.  3.  4 ; 

Jer.  31. 

4.  13 
'  Is.  20.  2 
*-•  Ps.  4.  7 
'  Ps.  16.  9  ; 

67.  8 ;  108.  1 
'"  Ps.  44.  8 
"  ver.  1-3 ; 

71.  1-3 
°  Ps.  26.  2 
P  Ps.  143.  1 
«  Ps.  17.  6  ; 

86.  1  ;  102.  2 
•■  Ps.  18.  2  ; 

92.  15  ;  95.  1 
'  Ps.  18.  2 
«  Ps.  25.  11 
"  Ps.  25.  15 
"Ps.  28. 8,  ref. 
"  Lk.  23.  40  ; 

Acts  7.  "59 
y  Ps.  5.5.  18  ; 

71.  23 
'  Ps.  71.  22  ; 

Dt.  32.  4 
"  Ps.  144.  11; 

Jnn.  2.  8 
*  Pa.  52.  8 
"^  Ps.  90.  14 
<l  Ps.  10,  14 
'  Dt.  32.  30  ; 

Ps.  37.  33 


563 


7  Thou,    Jehovah,  of   thy  favor 

hadst  made  my  mountain  to 
stand  strong : 
Thou  didst  "  hide  thy  face ;   I 
was  troubled. 

8  I  cried  to  thee,  O  Jehovah  ; 
And  unto  Jehovah  I  made  sup- 
plication : 

9  Wnat    profit   is   there    in    my 

blood,  when  I  ''go  down  to 
the  pit^ 
Shall    the   "dust   praise   theel 
shall  it  declare  thy  truth  1 

10  ^Hear,   O  Jehovah,   and    have 

mercv  upon  me : 
Jehovah,  be  thou  my  "helper. 

1 1  Thou  hast  turned  for  me  *  my 

mourning  into  dancing ; 
Thou    hast    '  loosed    my    sack- 
cloth,   and    girded    me  with 
*  gladness ; 

1 2  To  the  end  that '  my  glory  may 

sing  praise  to  thee,  and  not  be 
silent. 
O  Jehovah  my  God,  I  will  '"give 
thanks  unto  thee  for  ever. 

A  Psalm  of  Complaint  and  of  Praise. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.     A  Psalm  of 
David. 

O^l    "In  thee,  O  Jehovah,  do  I 

OJL      take  refuge; 

Let  me  never  ^be  put  to  shame: 
Deliver  me  *in  thy  righteous- 
ness. 

2  « Bow  down  thine  ear  unto  me ; 

deliver  me  speedily : 
Be  thou  to  me  a  strong  ''  rock, 
A  house  of  *^  defence  to  save  me. 

3  For  thou  art  my  rock  and  '  my 

fortress ; 
Therefore  for  *  thy  name's  sake 
lead  me  and  guide  me. 

4  "Pluck  me  out  of  the  net  that 

they    have    laid    privily   for 
me; 
For  thou  art  my  "  stronghold. 

5  ''Into  thy  hand  I  commend  my 

spirit : 
Thou  hast  ^  redeemed  me,  O  Je- 
hovah, thou  ^  God  of  truth. 

6  I  hate  them  that  "  regard  lying 

vanities ; 
But  I  *  trust  in  Jehovah. 

7  I  will  be  glad  and  ''rejoice  in 

thy  lovingkindness ; 

For  thou  hast  ''seen  my  afflic- 
tion : 

Thou  hast  known  ''my  soul  in 
adversities ; 

8  And  thou  hast  not "  shut  me  up 

into  the  hand  of  the  enemy  ; 

6  Heb.  fortresses. 

7  Or,  the  adversities  of  my  soul 


31.9 


PSALMS 


32.7 


Thou  hast  set  my  feet  "in  a  large 
place. 
9  Have  mercy  upon  me,  O  Jeho- 
vah, for  *  I  am  in  distress  : 

Mine  ''eye  wasteth  away  with 
grief,  yea,  ''my  soul  and  my 
body. 

10  For  my  life  is  spent  with  "sor- 

row, 
And  my  years  with  sighing  : 
My  -^strength    faileth  because 

of  mine  iniquity. 
And    ^  my    bones    are    wasted 

away. 

1 1  Becavise  of  all  mine  adversaries 

I  am  become  a  ''reproach, 
Yea,   unto  my  'neighbors    ex- 
ceedingly, 
And  a  fear  to  mine  acquaint- 
ance : 
They  that  did  see  me  without 
fled  from  me. 

12  1  am  *  forgotten  as  a  dead  man 

out  of  mind  : 
I  am  like  a  broken  vessel. 

13  For  I  have  heard  the  'defaming 

of  many, 

Terror  on  every  side  : 

While  they  '"  took  counsel  to- 
gether against  me. 

They  "devised  to  take  away  my 
life. 

14  But  I  trusted  in  thee,  O  Jeho- 

vah : 
I  said,  "Thou  art  my  God. 

15  My  ^times  are  in  thy  hand  : 

*  Deliver  me  from  the  hand  of 
mine  enemies,  and  from  them 
that  persecute  me. 
IG  Make  thy  ''face  to  shine  upon 
thy  servant : 

'Save  me  in  thy  lovingkindness. 

17  Let  me  not  be  '  put  to  shame,  O 

Jehovah  ;    for  I  have  called 
upon  thee : 
Let    the    "wicked    be    put    to 
shame,  let  them "  be  silent  in 
Sheol. 

18  Let  the  ""  lying  lips  be  dumb. 
Which     ^  speak     against     the 

righteous  insolently. 
With  ^  pride  and  contempt. 

19  Oh  how  great  is  thy  "goodness, 
Which   tnou   hast   laid  up  for 

them  that  fear  thee. 
Which  thou  hast  wrought  for 

them    that   *take   refuge   in 

thee, 
"  Before  the  sons  of  men  ! 

20  In  the  ''  covert  of  thy  presence 

wilt  thou  hide  them  from  the 
'^plottings  of  man : 
Thou  wilt  keep  them  secretly 
in  a  pavilion  from  •'^the  strife 
of  tongues. 


"  Ps.  4.  1 

^  Ps.  60.  14 ; 

09.  17 
"  Ps.  6.  7 
d  Ps.  03.  1 
*  Ps.  13.  2 
/Ps.  39.  U 
"  Ps.  32.  3  ; 

38.  3; 

102.  3 
'»  Ps.  09.  19 
'  Ps.  38.  11  ; 

88.  8,  18  ; 

Job  19.  13 
«-•  Ps.  88.  5 
'  Ps.  60.  20  ; 

Jer.  20.  10 
™  Ps.  62.  4  ; 

Mt.  27.  1 
"Ps.  41.  7 
°  Ps.  140.  0 
V  Job  14.  6  ; 

24.  I 
«  Ps.  143.  9 
>■  Ps.  4.  6 ; 

80.  3; 

Num.  6.  25 
»  Ps.  6.  4 
«  Ps.  25.  20 
"  Ps.  25.  3 
^  Ps.  94.  17  ; 

116.  17  ; 

1  S.  2.  9 
^  Ps.  109.  2  ; 

120.  2 
y  1  S.  2.  3 ; 

Jude  15 

-  Ps.  94.  4 
«  Ps.  66.  4  ; 

146.  7  ; 

Rem.  2.  4 ; 

11.  22 
I-  Ps.  6.  11 
<'  Ps.  23.  5 
•'  Ps.  27.  5 
'  Ps.  37.  12 
/  ver.  13  ; 

Job  5.  21 


9  Ps.  28.  6 
''Ps.  17.  7 
'  Ps.  87.  5  ; 

1  S.  23.  7 
*  Ps.  116.  11 
'  Ps.  88.  6 ; 

Is.  38.  11, 

12 ;  Lam. 

3.  54 
"'  Ps.  18.  6  ; 

66.  19;  145. 

19 
"  Ps.  30.  4 ; 

37.  28  ;  50.  6 
"  Ps.  146.  20  ; 

Rev.  2.  10 
V  Ps.  94.  2 ; 

Dt.  32.  41 
9  Ps.  27.  14 
"■  Ps.  85.  2  ; 

103.  3  ; 

Rom.  4.  7,  8 
"  2  Cor.  6.  19 
'  Jn.  1.  47 
"  Ps.  39.  2,  3 
■"  Ps.  31.  10 
^  Ps.  38.  8 
"  Ps.  38.  2  ; 

39.  10  ;  1  S. 

5.  6  ;  Job 

23.  2  ;  33.  7 
^  Ps.  22.  15 
"  Lev.  26.  40 
!>  Job  31.  33 
•^  Ps.  38.  18  ; 

Prov.  28. 

13 ;  1  Jn. 

1.9 
<*  Ps.  103.  12 
^  Ps.  69.  13 
/Ps.  46.  1-3; 

69.  1  ;  124. 

6  ;  144.  7  ; 

Is.  43.  2 
»  Ps.  31.  20  ; 

91.  1  ;  119. 

114 
ft  Ps.  121.  7 

654 


21  ^  Blessed  be  Jehovah  ; 

For  he  hath  showed  me  his 
''  marvellous  lovingkindness 
in  '  a  strong  city. 

22  As  for  me,  ^i  said  in  my  ^  haste, 
I  am  '  cut  off  from  before  thine 

eyes : 
Nevertheless  thou  ™heardestthe 

voice  of  my  supplications, 
When  I  cried  unto  thee. 

23  Oh  love  Jehovah,   all  ye  "his 

saints : 

Jehovah  "preserveth  "the  faith- 
ful, 

And  plentifully  *'rewardeth  liim 
that  dealeth  pi'oudly. 

24  »Be  strong,  and  let  your  heart 

take  courage, 
All  ye  that  -^  hope  in  Jehovah. 

Blcsscdiifss  of  Forgiveness  and  of  Trust  in  fied. 
A  Psalm  of  David.    Maschil. 

O  O  '■  Blessed  is  he  whose  trans- 
O  ^      gression  is  forgiven, 
Whose  sin  is  covered. 

2  Blessed  is  the  man  unto  whom 

Jehovah   "  imputeth   not    in- 
iquity. 
And  in  whose  spirit  there  is  'no 
guile. 

3  When  "I  kept  silence, "my  bones 

wasted  away 
Thi'ough  my  ''^groaning  all  the 
day  long. 

4  For  day  and  night  *thy  hand 

was  heavy  upon  me  : 
My -moisture  was  changed  ^as 
with  the  drought  of  summer. 
[Selah 

5  I  "acknowledged  my  sin  unto 

thee. 

And  mine  iniquity  did  I  *not 
hide : 

I  said,  "I  will  confess  my  trans- 
gressions unto  Jehovah ; 

And  thou  ''forgavest  the  in- 
iquity of  my  sin.  [Sehih 

6  For  this  let  every  one  that  is 

godly  pray  unto  thee  ""in  a 
time  when  thou  mayest  be 
found : 
Surely-^ when  the  great  waters 
overflow  they  shall  not  reach 
unto  him. 

7  Thou    art    ^my    hiding-place; 

thou  ''wilt  preserve  me  from 
trouble ; 
Thou  wilt   compass   me  about 
with  'songs  of  deliverance. 
[Selah 
■  Ps.  40.  3  ;  Ex.  15.  1 ;  Judg.  5.  1 


1  Or,  alarm 
3  Or,  wait  for 

5  Or,  into  the 

6  Or,  in  the  time  of  finding  out  sin 


2  Or,  faithfulness 
*  Heb.  roaring. 


32.8 


PSALMS 


34.4 


8  I  will  "  instruct  thee  and  teach 

thee  in  the  way  which  thou 
shalt  go : 
I  will  counsel  thee  *  with  mine 
eye  upon  thee. 

9  Be  ye  not  '^as  the  horse,  or  as 

the    mule,    which    have    no 

understanding ; 
Whose  trai)pings  must  be  bit 

and  bridle  to  hold  them  in, 
"^Ehe  they  will  not  come  near 

unto  thee. 

10  Many  ''sorrows  shall  be  to  the 

wicked  ; 
But  "he  that  trusteth  in  Jeho- 
vah,     lovingkindness     shall 
compass  him  about. 

1 1  Be  ■''glad  in  Jehovah,  and  rejoice, 

ye  righteous ;_ 
And  shout  for  joy,  all  ye  that 
are  "  upright  in  heart. 

Praise  to  the  Creator  and  Preserver. 

O  O  ''  Rejoice  in  Jehovah,  O  ye 
O  O      righteous : 

Praise  is  *  comely  for  the  up- 
right. 

2  Give  thanks  unto  Jehovah  with 

_  the  *  harp  : 
Sing  praises  unto  hirn  with  the 
'psaltery  of  ten  strings. 

3  Sing  unto  him  a  '"new  song  ; 
Play_  skilfully    with    "a    loud 

noise. 

4  For  the  woi'd   of   Jehovah  "is 

right ; 
And  all  his  work  is  done  ^in 
faithfulness. 

5  He  ''Iqveth   righteousness  and 

justice: 
The  /earth  is  full  of  the  loving- 
kindness  of  Jehovah. 

6  By  the  '  word  of  Jehovah  were 

the  heavens  made, 
And  'all  the  host  of  them  "by 
the  breath  of  his  mouth. 

7  He  gathereth  the  ''  waters  of  the 

sea  together  as  a  heap : 
He  layeth  up  the  deeps  in  store- 
houses. 

8  Let  'all  the  earth  fear  Jehovah  : 
Let  all  the  inhabitants  of  the 

world  -'stand  in  awe  of  him. 

9  For  ^he  spake,  and  it  was  done; 
He   commanded,   and  it  stood 

fast. 

10  Jehovah  "bringeth  the  counsel 

of  the  nations  to  nought ; 
He  maketh  the  thoughts  of  the 
peoples  to  be  of  no  effect. 

11  The  ''counsel  of  Jehovah  stand- 

eth  fast  for  ever. 
The  "thoughts  of  his  heart  to 
all  generations. 
1  Or,  That  they  conic  not  near 


1; 


"  Ps,  25.  8 
6  Ps.  33.  18 
"^  Prov.  26.  3 
<i  Ps.  Ifi.  4  ; 

Prov.  13. 

21  ;  Rom. 

2.  9 
'Ps.  6.  11,  12 
/  Ps.  04.  10  ; 

fiS.  3 ;  97.  12 
'■>  Ps.  7.  10 ; 

64.  10 
'<■  Ps.  .32.  11 ; 

Phil.  3.  1 ; 

4.  4 
'■  Ps.  92. 

147.  1 
fcPs.  71.  22; 

H7.  7 
'  Ps.  144.  0 
'"  Ps.  40.  3  ; 

96.  1  ;  98.  1  ; 

144.  9  ;  Is. 

42.  10  ; 

Eev.  6.  9 
"  Ps.  98.  4 
"  Ps.  19.  8 
?'  Ps.  119.  90 
«Ps.  11.  7; 

37.  28 
'■Ps.  119.  64 
"  Ps.  148.  6  ; 

Gen.  1.  6; 

HeB.  11.  3 
«  Gen.  2.  1 
"  Ps.  104.  30 
"  Ps.  78.  13 ; 

Ex.  15.  8 ; 

Josh.  3.  16 
'^  Ps.  67.  7 
y  Ps.  96.  9 
^  Gen.  1.  3  ; 

Ps.  148.  5 
"  Ps.  2.  1-3  ; 

Is.  8.  10 ; 

19.  3 
b  .Tob  23. 13  ; 

Prov.  19.  21 
"  Ps.  40.  6  ; 

92.  5  ;  139. 

17  ;  Is.  55.  8 


d  Ps.  144.  15 
'  Ps.  28.  9  ; 

Dt.  7.  6 
/Ps.  14.  2; 

Job  28.  24 
0  Ps.  11.  4 
''  Ps.  102.  19  ; 

1  K.  8.  39, 

43 
i  Ps.  119.  73  ; 

Job  10.  8 
k  2  Chr.  16. 

9 ;  Job  34. 

21 
t  Ps.  44.  6  ; 

CO.  11 

'"  Ps.  20.  7 ; 

147.  10; 

Prov.  21.  31 
"  Ps.  32.  8 ; 

34.  15 ; 

Job  .36.  7 ; 

1  .Pet.  3.  12 
0  Ps.  32.  10 ; 

147.  11 
V  Ps.  56.  13  ; 

Acts  12.  11 
«  Ps.  37.  19  ; 

Job  5.  20 
"■  Ps.  62.  1  ; 

130.  6 ;  Is. 

8.  17 
»  Ps.  115.  9 
<  Ps.  13.  5  ; 

28.  7; 

Zech.  10. 

7  ;  Jn.  16. 

22 
"  Eph.  5.  20  ; 

1  Th.  5.  18 
"  Ps.  71.  6 
*  Ps.  44.  8 ; 

Jer.  9.  24 ; 

1  Cor.  1.  31 
y  Ps.  69.  32 

655 


12  Blessed    is    the  ''nation  whose 

God  is  Jehovah, 
The    people     whom    he    hath 
"chosen  for  his  own  inherit- 
ance. 

13  Jehovah •''looketh  from  heaven; 
He  "beholdeth  all  the  sons  of 

men ; 

14  From  ''the  place  of  his  habita- 

tion he  looketh  forth 
Upon  all  the  inhabitants  of  the 
earth, 

15  He  that  'fashioneth  the  hearts 

of  them  all, 
That     *considereth     all    their 
works. 

1 6  There  is  '  no  king  saved  by  ^  the 

multitude  of  a  host : 
A  mighty  man  is  not  delivered 
by  great  strength. 

17  A  ™  horse  is  a  vain  thing  for 

safety ; 
Neither  doth  he  deliver  any  by 
his  great  power. 

18  Behold,  "the  eye  of  Jehovah  is 

upon  them  that  fear  him, 
Upon  them  that  ^"hope  in  his 
lovingkindness ; 

1 9  To  ^'deliver  their  soul  frora  death. 
And    to    keep  them    alive   *in 

famine. 

20  Our     soul     hath    ''waited    for 

Jehovah: 
He  is  our  'help  and  our  shield. 

21  For  our  'heart  shall  rejoice  in 

him. 
Because  we  have  trusted  in  his 
holy  name. 

22  Let  thy  lovingkindness,  O  Je- 

hovah, be  upon  us. 
According  as  we  ^  have  hoped  in 
thee. 

Jehovah  a  Provider  and  Deliverer. 

A  Psalm  of  David;  *when  he  ^changed 
his  beliavif)r  before  Ahimelecli,  ■wlio 
drove  him  away,  and  he  departed. 

O  A    I  will  "  bless  Jehovah  at  all 
O  ^      times : 

His  "  praise  shall  continually  be 
in  my  mouth. 

2  My  soul  shall  "  make  her  boast 

in  Jehovah : 
The  2' meek  shall  hear  thereof, 
and  be  glad. 

3  Oh  ^  magnify  Jehovah  with  me, 
And  let  us  "exalt  his  name  to- 
gether. 

4  I  ''sought  Jehovah,  and, he  an- 

swered me. 


•"Ps.  35.  27;  69.  30;  Lk.  1.  46 
10 ;  2  Chr.  15.  2 ;  Mt.  7.  7 


'  Ps.  18.  46      ^  Ps.  9 


2  Or,  a  great  poiver 

3  Or,  wait  for 


4  Seel  S.  21.  10-16. 

5  Or,  feigned  madness 


34.5 


PSALMS 


35.12 


And  "  delivered  me  from  all  my 
fears. 

5  They    *  looked    unto    him,   and 

were  radiant ; 
And  their  faces  shall  'never  be 
confounded. 

6  This  poor  man  cried,  and  ''Je- 

hovah heard  him, 
And  saved  him  out  of  all  his 
troubles. 

7  The  "  angel  of  Jehovah  encamp- 

eth  round  about  them  that 
fear  him. 
And  delivereth  them. 

8  Oh  ^  taste  and  see  that  Jehovah 

is  good  : 
^  Blessed  is  the  man  that  taketh 
refuge  in  him. 

9  Oh  fear  Jehovah,  ye  ''  his  saints  ; 
For  there  is  'no  want  to  them 

that  fear  him. 

10  The  young  lions  do  lack,  and 

suffer  hunger ; 
But    they    that    seek    Jehovah 
shall    *not    want    any  good 
thing. 

11  'Come,    ye    children,    hearken 

unto  me : 
I  will  teach  you  "the  fear  of 
Jehovah. 
12"  What  man  is  he  that  desire th 
life. 
And  loveth  many  days,  that  he 
may  "  see  good  1 
13  Keep  ''thy  tongue    from    evil. 
And  thy  lips  from    *  speaking 
guile. 
1 1  *■  Depart  from  evil,  and  do  good ; 
Seek  peace,  and  'pursue  it. 

1 5  The '  eyes  of  Jehovah  are  toward 

the  righteous. 
And  his  ears  are  open  unto  their 
cry. 

1 6  The  "  face  of  Jehovah  is  against 

them  that  do  evil. 
To  "  cut  off  the  remembrance  of 
them  from  the  earth. 

17  The  righteous  ^cried,  and  Jeho- 

vah heard. 
And  delivered  them  out  of  all 
their  troubles. 

18  Jehovah    *is    nigh    unto    them 

that  are  of  a  ^broken  heart. 
And  saveth  such  as  are  of   a 
"contrite  spirit. 

1 9  Many  are  the  *  afflictions  of  the 

righteous ; 
But   Jehovah   "delivereth   him 
out  of  them  all. 
'20  He  keepeth  all  his  bones  : 

Not  one  of  them  is  broken. 
21  ''Evil  shall  slay  the  wicked  ; 
And  they  that  hate  the  right- 
eous shall  be  ^  condemned. 

1  Or,  htld  guilty 


"  ver.  6,  17, 

19 
6  Ps.  3fi.  9 ; 

Is.  6().  6 
'  Ps.  25.  3 
d  ver.  4 
'Ps.  91.  11 ; 

Dan.  6.  22 
/Ps.  119. 

103;  Heb. 

6.  .5 ;  1  Pet. 

2.  3 
V  Ps.  2.  12 
'«  Ps.  31.  23 
'  Ps.  23.  1 
*•■  Ps.  S4.  11 
'  Ps.  66.  16 
'"  Ps.  111.  10 
"  ver.  12-16  : 

1  Pet.  3. 
10-12 

"  Eccl.  3.  13 
PPs.  141.  3; 

Prov.  13. 3 ; 

Jas.  1.  26 
9  1  Pet.  2.  22 
'■  Ps.  37.  27  ; 

Is.  1.  16, 17 
*  Eoni.  14. 

19;  Heb. 

12.  14 
<  Ps.  33.  18 
"  Jer.  44. 11; 

Am.  9.  4 
"  Ps.  9.  6 ; 

109.  15 ; 

Job  18.  17 
^  ver.  6 
y  Ps.  145.  18 
-  Ps.  147.  3  ; 

Is.  61.  1 
"  Ps.  51.  17  ; 

Is.  67.  15 
6  Ps.  71.  20  ; 

2  Tim.  3. 
11,  12 

'^  ver.  4,  6,  17 
rf  Ps.  94.  23  ; 

140.  11  ; 

Prov.  24.  16 


'  Ps.  71.  23 
/Ps.  37.  40 
"Ps.  IS.  43; 

Is.  49.  25 
h  Ps.  56.  2 
■  Ps.  91.  4 
^-  Ps.  44.  26 
'  Ps.  62.  2 
"'  Ps.  70.  2 
"  Ps.  40.  14  ; 

129.  5 
"  Ps.  83.  13  ; 

Job  21.  18 ; 

Is.  29.  6 
P  Ps.  73.  18  ; 

Jer.  2.3.  12 
1  Ps.  69,  4  ; 

109.  3; 

140.  5 
""  Ps.  65.  23  ; 

Is.  47.  11 ; 

1  Th.  5.3 
"  Ps.  9.  15 
'  Ps.  73.  18 
"  Is.  61.  10 
"  Ps.  9.  14 ; 

13.  6 ;  Lk. 

1.  47 
^Ps.  51.  8 
y  Ex.  15.  11 ; 

Ps.  86.  8 ; 

Mic.  7.  18 
^  Ps.  18.  17 
"  Ps.  37.  14  ; 

109.  16 
6  Ps.  27.  12 
"  Ps.  38.  20  ; 

109.  5 ;  Jer. 

18.  20;  Jn. 

10.  32 


566 


22  Jehovah  *redeemeth  the  soul  of 
his  servants  ; 
And  none  of  them  that  -'^take 
refuge  in  him  shall  be  ^con- 
demned. 

Prayer  lor  Rescue  froni  Euemies. 


A  Psalm  of  David. 


O    Jehovah, 
that   "  strive 


O  ^  Strive    thou, 
O  «J       with    them 
with  me: 
Fight  thou  against  them  that 
''  fight  against  me. 

2  Take  hold  of  'shield  and  buckler. 
And  stand  up  for  *  my  help. 

3  Draw  out  also  the  spear,  -and 

stop  the  way  against  them 
that  pursue  me : 
Say  unto  my  soul,  I  am  'thy 
salvation. 

4  Let  them  be  '"  put  to  shame  and 

brought  to  dishonor  that  seek 
after  my  soul : 
Let  them  be  "  turned  back  and 
confounded  that   devise  my 
hurt. 

5  Let  them  be  "as  chaff  before  the 

wind, 
And  the  angel  of  Jehovah  driv- 
ing them  on. 

6  Let    their  way  be  ^  dark    and 

p  slippery. 
And  the  angel  of  Jehovah  pur- 
suing them. 

7  For  /without  cause  have  they 

hid  for  me  ■*  their  net  in  a  pit ; 
Without  cause  have  they  digged 
a  jjit  for  my  soul. 

8  Let  "■  destruction  come  upon  him 

unawares ; 
And  *let  his  net  that  he  hath 

hid  catch  himself : 
^With  'destruction  let  him  fall 

therein. 

9  And  my  soul  shall  be  "joyful  in 

Jehovah :         _ 
It  shall "  rejoice  in  his  salvation. 
10  All  my  ^  bones  shall  saj%  Jeho- 
vah, *'who  is  like  unto  thee. 
Who  deliverest  the  poor  from 

him  Hhat  is  too  strong  for 

him. 
Yea,  "the  poor  and  the  needy 

from  him  that  robbeth  him? 
*  Unrighteous    witnesses    rise 

up ; 
They  ask  me  of  things  that  I 

know  not. 
12  They  "reward  me  evil  for  good, 
To  the  bereaving  of  my  soul. 

2  Or,  and  the  battle  axe  against  &c. 

3  Heo.  darkness  and  slippery  places. 
*  Or,  the  pit  of  their  net 

5  Or,  Into  that  very  destruction  let  him,  fall 

6  Or,  Malicious    See  Ex.  23.  1. 


11 


35.13 


PSALMS 


36.8 


13  But  as  for  me,  "when  they  were 

sick,  my  '"clothing  was  sack- 
cloth : 

I  ^afflicted  my  soul  with  fast- 
ing ; 

And  my  **  prayer  ^  returned  into 
mine  own  bosom. 

14  I  behaved  myself  as  though  it 

had   been  my  friend  or  my 
brother : 
I  ^  bowed   down  mourning,   as 
one  that  bewaileth  his  mother. 

15  But  -^in  ^mine  adversity  they 

rejoiced,  and  gathered  them- 
selves together : 

The  ^''abjects  gathered  them- 
selves together  against  me, 
and  *I  knew  it  not; 

They  did  ''tear  me,  and  ceased 
not : 

16  ^Like  the  profane  mockers  in 

feasts. 
They  'gnashed  upon  me  with 
their  teeth. 

17  Lord,  *how  long  wilt  thou  look 

onl 

Rescue  my  soul  '  from  their  de- 
structions. 

My  ^  "■  darling  from  the  lions. 

18  I  will  "give  thee  thanks  in  the 

great  assembly : 
I  will  "praise  thee  among  "^ much 
people. 

19  Let  ^not  them  that  are  'mine 

enemies    ^  wrongfully  rejoice 
over  me ; 
Neither  let  them  ''wink  with 
the  eye  *'that  hate  me  with- 
out a  cause. 

20  For  they  speak  not  peace  ; 
But  they  devise  "deceitful  words 

against  them  that  are  quiet  in 
the  land. 

21  Yea,  they  "opened  their  mouth 

wide  against  me ; 
They  said,  'Aha,  aha,  our  eye 
hath  seen  it. 

22  ^Thou  hast  seen  it,  O  Jehovah  ; 

y  keep  not  silence  : 
O  Lord,  ^be  not  far  from  me. 

23  "  Stir  up  thyself,  and  awake  to 

the  justice  due  unto  me. 
Even  unto  my  cause,  my  God 
and  my  Lord. 

24  *  Judge    me,    O    Jehovah    my 

God,  according  to  thy  right- 
eousness ; 
And  "  let  them  not  rejoice  over 
me. 

25  Let  them  not  say  in  their  heart, 

^'' Aha,  so  would  we  have  it : 

1  Or,  shall  return  2  Heb.  my  limping. 

^  Or,  smiters  *  Or,  those  whom  I kneiv  not 
5  Or,  Among  «  Or,  dear  life  Heb.  only  one. 
1  Or,  a  mighty  people  8  Heb.  falsely. 

9  Heb.  Aha,  our  desire. 


"  Job  30.  25 
>>  Ps.  69.  11 
•^  Ps.  69.  10 
d  Mt.  10.  13  ; 

Lk.  10.  6 
«  Ps.  38.  6 
/  Obad.  12 
'■>  Job  30.  1, 

8,  12 
h  Ps.  7.  2 

i  Job  16.  9 ; 

Pb.  37.  12  i 

Lam.  2.  16 
fc  Ps.  13.  1 ; 

Hab.  1.  13 
'  ver.  7 
"'  Ps.  22.  20, 

21 
"  Ps.  22.  22 
0  Ps.  22.  26 
t>  Ps.  13.  4  ; 

30.  1  ;  38.  16 
3  Ps.  38.  19  ; 

69.  4  ;  119. 
78 

»■  Prov.  6. 13  ; 

10.  10 
'  Jn.  1.5.  25 
(  Ps.  55.  21 ; 

Jer.  9.  8 ; 

Mic.  6.  12 
«  Ps.  22.  13 ; 

Job  16.  10 
"  Ps.  40.  15  ; 

70.  3 

^  Ps.  10.  14  ; 
Ex.  3.  7 

y  Ps.  28. 1 

"  Ps.  10.  1 ; 

22.  11  ;  38. 

21  ;  71.  12 
«  Ps.  7.  6  :  44. 

23 ;  59.  4  ; 

80.  2 
b  Ps.  9.  4  ;  26. 

1 ;  43.  1 
•^  ver.  19 
d  ver.  21 


«  Ps.  56. 1 ; 

124.  3 ; 

Prov.  1.12; 

Lam.  2.  16 
/  Ps.  40.  14 
y  Ps.  38.  16  ; 

Job  19.  6 
ft  Ps.  32.  11 
i  Ps.  9.  4 

*  Ps.  40.  16 ; 

70.  4 

'  Ps.  147.  11 ; 

149.  4 
'"  Ps.  61.  14  ; 

71.  15,  24 

"  Eom.  3.  18 
0  Dt.  29.  19 ; 

Ps.  10.  11 ; 

49.  18 

P  Ps.  10.  7  ; 

12.  2    . 
9  Ps.  94.  8  ; 

Jer.  4.  22 
'"  Prov.  4. 16 ; 

Mic.  2.  1 
»  Is.  65.  2 
'  Ps.  52.  3  ; 

Rom.  12.  9 
«  Ps.  57.  10  ; 

103.  11 ; 

108.  4 
"  Ps.  71.  19 
^  Ps.  77.  19  ; 

Job  11.  8; 

Eom.  U.  33 
V  Ps.  104.  14, 

15;  145.  16; 

Neh.  9.  6 
=  Ps.  63.  3 ; 

09.  16 
"  Ps.  67.  1  ; 

91. 4 ;  Ruth 

2.  12 
b  Ps.  63.  5  ; 

Is.  25.  6  ; 

Jer.  31. 

12-14 

557 


36 


Let  them  not  say,  We  have 
''  swallowed  him  up. 

26  Let  •'^ them  be  put  to  shame  and 

confounded  together  that  re- 
joice at  my  hurt : 
Let  them  be  clothed  with  shame 
and  dishonor  that  ^magnify 
themselves  against  me. 

27  Let  them  ''shout  for  joy,  and 

be  glad,  that  ^° favor  'my 
righteous  cause : 

Yea,  *  let  them  say  continually, 
Jehovah  be  magnified. 

Who  I  hath  pleasure  in  the  pros- 
perity of  his  servant. 

28  And  "my  tongue  shall  talk  of 

thy  righteousness 
And  of  thy  praise  all  the  day 
long. 

Wickedness  of  Men  and  Lovingkindness  of  God. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.     A  Psalm  of 
David  the  servant  of  Jehovah. 

"The  transgression  of  the 
wicked  ^■•^  saith  within  my 
heart. 

There  is  "  no  fear  of  God  before 
his  eyes. 

2  For  ^^he  "flattereth  himself  in 

his  own  eyes, 
^*That  his  iniquity  will  not  be 
found  out  and  be  hated. 

3  The  ^  words  of  his  mouth  are 

iniquity  and  deceit : 
He  hath  *  ceased  to  be  wise  and 
to  do  good. 

4  He  *■  deviseth  iniquity  upon  his 

bed ; 
He  setteth  himself  in  a  'way 

that  is  not  good  ; 
He  *abhorreth  not  evil. 

5  Thy  "lovingkindness,  O  Jeho- 

vah, is  in  the  heavens  ; 
Thy  faithfulness  reacheth  unto 
the  skies. 

6  Thy  "righteousness  is  like  the 

mountains  of  God ; 
Thy  "■  judgmentsareagreatdeep : 
O    Jehovah,    thou    ^'preservest 

man  and  beast. 

7  How  ^precious   is   thy  loving- 

kindness,  O  God ! 
And  the  children  of  men  "  take 
refuge  under  the  shadow  of 
thy  wings. 

8  They   shall    be    ^^  *  abundantly 

satisfied  with  the  fatness  of 
thy  house ; 

1"  Heb.  have  pleasure  in  my  righteousness. 

11  Or,  Transrjression  saith  to  the  wicked 

12  Or,  uttereth  its  oracle 

13  Or,  it  (or,  he)  jlattereth  him  in  his  eyes 

1*  Or,  Until  his  iniquity  be  found  ana  be  hated 
Heb.  Concerning  the  finding  out  of  his  intquitt 
and  hating  it.  i*  Heb.  watered. 


36.9 


PSALMS 


37.23 


And  thou  wilt  make  them  drink 
of  the  "  river  of  thy  pleasures. 
9  For  with  thee  is  the  *  fountain 
of  life : 

"  In  thy  light  shall  we  see  light. 

10  Oh    continue    thy   lovingkind- 

ness   unto   them   that    know 
thee, 
And  thy  ''righteousness  to  the 
upi'ight  in  heart. 

1 1  Let  not  the  foot  of  pride  come 

against  me, 
And  let  not  the  hand  of  the 
wicked  drive  me  away. 

12  There  are  the   workers  of   in- 

iquity fallen : 
They  are  thrust  down,  and  shall 
*  not  be  able  to  rise. 

Security  of  those  who  trust  in  Jehovali,  and  Insecurity 
oftheWicJied. 

A  Psalm  of  David. 

O  'T  -^Fret  not  thyself  because  of 

O  I        evil-doers, 

Neither  be  thou  ^  en  vious  against 
them  that  work  unrighteous- 
ness. 

2  For  they  shall    soon    be    ''cut 

down  like  the  grass, 
And  '  wither  as  the  green  herb. 

3  *  Trust    in    Jehovah,    and    do 

good; 
^ '  Dwell  in  the  land,  and  ^™feed 
on  his  faithfulness. 

4  ^ "  Delight  thyself  also  in  Jeho- 

vah; 
And  he  will "  give  thee  the  ''  de- 
sires of  thy  heart. 

5  ^^  Commit  thy  way  unto  Jeho- 

vah ; 
Trust  also  in  him,  and  he  will 
bring  it  to  pass. 

6  And  he  will  make  *thy  right- 

eousness to  go  forth  as  the 
light, 
And  thy  justice  ''as  the  noon- 
day. 

7  *^*Rest  in  Jehovah,  and  'wait 

patiently  for  him : 
"Fret  not   thyself   because  of 

him  who  "  prospei'eth  in  his 

way. 
Because  of  the  man  who  bring- 

eth  wicked  devices  to  pass. 

8  Cease  from  anger,  and  "  forsake 

wrath  : 
Fret  not  thyself,  it  tendeth  only 
to  evil-doing. 

9  For  y  evil-doers  shall  be  cut  off; 


1  Or.  So  shnlf.  thou  dwell  in  thf  land  and  feed, 
seriirelij  2  Or,  verily  thou  sh/ilt  be  fed. 

^  Or.  So  nhnli  thou  have  thij  delight  in  <tc. 
<  Heb.  petUUmn. 

6  Hph    Rnl>  ihii  KV7?/  iintm  Jehovah. 
6  Or,  Be  still  before  (Heb.  silent  to)  Jehovah 


"  Ps.  40.  2  ; 

66.  9:  119. 

6  ;  1  S.  2.  9 
I-  Ps.  147.  11 


558 


But  those  that  wait  for  Jeho- 
vah, they  shall  '  inherit  '  the 
land. 

10  For  yet  "a  little  while,  and  the 

wicked  shall  not  be : 
Yea,  thou  shalt  diligently  con- 
sider ''  his  place,  and  ''^  he  shall 
not  be. 

1 1  But "  the  meek  shall  inherit  the 

land, 
And  shall  delight  themselves  in 
the  ''  abundance  of  peace. 

12  The  wicked  "plottetli    against 

the  just. 
And  ^gnasheth  upon  him  with 
his  teeth. 

1 3  The  Lord  '■>  will  laugh  at  him  ; 
For  he  seeth  that  '*his  day  is 

coming. 

14  The  wicked    have   drawn    out 

the   sword,   and  have    'bent 

their  bow. 
To  cast  down  the    *poor   and 

needy, 
To  '  slay  such  as  are  upright  in 

the  way. 

15  Their    sword    shall    enter  into 

their  own  heart. 

And     their    '"bows     shall     be 
broken. 
1 G  "  Better  is  a  little  that  the  right- 
eous hath 

Than  the  abundance  of  many 
wicked. 

17  For  the  "arms  of  the  wicked 

shall  be  broken ; 
But   Jehovah   ^'upholdeth    the 
righteous. 

18  Jehovah  *knoweth  the  days  of 

the  pei'fect ; 
And  their  ''inheritance  shall  be 
for  ever. 

1 9  They  shall  not  be  put  to  shame 

in  the  time  of  evil ; 
And  "in  the  daj^s  of  famine  they 
shall  be  satisfied. 

20  But  the  '  wicked  shall  perish, 
And  the   enemies   of  Jehovah 

shall  be  "  as "  the  fat  of  lambs  : 
They  shall  consume ;  ^""in  smoke 
shall  they  consume  away. 

21  The    wicked    borroweth,     and 

payeth   not  again  ; 
But  the  righteous  ■''  dealeth  gra^ 
ciously,  and  giveth. . 

22  For  such  as  are  blessed  of  him 

shall  y  inherit  the  land  ; 
And  they  that  are  *  cursed  of 
him  shall  be  cut  off. 

23  A  man's  "  goings  are  established 

of  Jehovah ; 
And  he  *  delighteth  in  his  way. 

"J  Or,  the  earth  (and  so  in  ver.  11.  22,  29.  34) 
8  Or,  it        9  Or,  the  excellency  of  the  pastures 
1"  Or,  like  smoke 


37.  24 


PSALMS 


38.13 


24  Though  »he  fall,  he  shall  not  be 

utterly  cast  down ; 
For  'Jehovah  ^ upholdeth  him 
with  his  hand. 

25  I  have  been  young,  and  now  am 

old ; 

Yet  have  I "  not  seen  the  right- 
eous forsaken, 

Nor  '^  liis  seed  begging  bread. 

26  All  the  day  long  'he  dealeth 

graciously,  and  lendeth ; 
And  •'his  seed  is  blessed. 

27  '■'  Depart  from  evil,  and  do  good  ; 
And  dwell  for  ''  evermore. 

28  For  Jehovah  *  loveth  justice. 
And  '•'  f orsaketh  not  his  saints  ; 
Thej'  are  '  preserved  for  ever  : 
But  the  ™seed   of  the  wicked 

shall  be  cut  off. 

29  The  righteous  shall  "inherit  the 

land. 
And  "  dwell  therein  for  ever. 

30  The   mouth    of    the    righteous 

''talketh  of  wisdom, 
And  his  tongue  *speaketh  jus- 
tice. 

31  The ''law  of  his  God  is  in  his 

heart ; 
None  of  his  'steps  shall  slide. 

32  The     'wicked     watcheth     the 

righteous. 
And  "seeketh  to  slay  him.  _ 

33  Jehm'ah  will  "not  leave  him  in 

his  hand, 
Nor  •'condemn  him  when  he  is 
judged. 

34  -"Wait  for  Jehovah,  and  keep 

his  way, 
And  he  will  exalt  thee  to  inherit 

the  land  : 
When  the  'wicked  are  cut  oiF, 

thou  shalt  see  it. 

35  I  have  "  seen  the  wicked  in  great 

power, 
And  spreading  himself  like  a 
*  green    tree    in    its    native 
soil. 

36  "  But  one  passed  by,  and,  lo,  he 

"  was  not : 
Yea,  I  sought  him,  but  he  could 
not  be  found. 

37  Mai'k  the  ''perfect  man,  and  be- 

hold the  "  upright ; 
For  there  is  a,^]iaj)2W  end  to  the 
man  of  peace. 

38  As  for  transgressors,  they  shall 

be  "destroyed  together : 
The  end  of  the  wicked  shall  be 
"  cut  off. 

39  But  the/' salvation  of  the  right- 

eous is  of  Jehovah  : 
He  is  their  *  stronghold  '  in  the 
time  of  trouble. 

1  Or,  vvhnldeth  his  hand 

2  Or,  Yet  he  passed  away 


40  And  "Jehovah   helpeth  them, 

and  rescueth  them : 
He   "I'escueth    them   from   the 

wicked,  and  saveth  them, 
Because  they  have "  taken  refuge 

in  him. 

rraycr  of  a  Sufferiiij,'  Penitent. 

A  Psalm  of  David,  ^to  bring  to  remem- 
brance. 

OO  O  Jehovah,  ^rebuke  me  not 
O  O  _     in  thy  wrath  ; 

Neither  chasten  me  in  thy  hot 
displeasure. 

2  For  thine  *  arrows  ^  stick  fast  in 

me. 
And  'thy  hand  ^presseth    me 
sore._ 

3  There  is  "no  soundness  in  my 

flesh  *  because  of  thine  indig- 
nation ; 
Neither  is  there  any  ^health  "in 
my  bones  because  of  mj^  sin. 

4  For  mine  "iniquities  are  gone 

over  my  head  : 
As  a  heavy  burden  they  are  too 
heavy  for  me. 

5  My  wounds  are  loathsome  and 

corrupt. 
Because  or  ""my  foolishness. 

6  I  am  ^  pained  and  ^  bowed  down 

greatly ; 
T  'go  mourning  all  the  day  long. 

7  For   my  loins    ai-e    filled    with 

"  burning ; 
And  there  is  ''  no  soundness  in 
my  flesh. 

8  I  am  '  faint  and  sore  bruised  : 

I  have  '^'*  groaned  by  reason  of 
the  disquietness  of  my  heart. 

9  Lord,  all  "my  desire  is  before 

thee ; 
And  my  ''groaning  is  not  hid 
from  thee. 

10  My     heart     throbbeth,     ^my 

strength  faileth  me : 
As  for  the  ''light  of  mine  eyes, 
it  also  is  gone  from  me. 

11  My '  lovers  and  my  friends  stand 

aloof  from  my  plague  ; 
And  my  kinsmen  *  stand  afar 
off. 

12  They  also  that  'seek  after  my 

life  '"la.y  snares /o?*  me  ; 
And  they  that  "seek  my  hui^t 

"speak  mischievous  things. 
And  ^meditate  deceits  all  the 

day  long. 

13  But  t,  as  a  deaf  man,  hear  not ; 

'  Ps.  31.  n;  88.  18:  .Tobl9.  14  '■  Lk.  23.  49  '  Ps.  64.  3 
"'  Ps.  140.  a  "  Ps.  35.  4  "  Eccl.  10.  13  ;  Mic.  7.  3 
V  Ps.  .36.  20 


3  Or,  f.n  mnkf  memorial 
■»  Heb.  lighted  on  me. 
5  Or,  rest 


6  Heb.  bent. 
1  Heb.  roared. 


38.14 


PSALMS 


40.3 


And  I  am  as  a  "dumb  man  that 
openeth  not  his  mouth. 

14  Yea,  I  am  as  a  man  that  heareth 

not. 
And  in  whose   mouth   are   no 
^  reproofs. 

15  For  *in  thee,  O  Jehovah,  do  I 

hope : 
Thou  "  wilt  answer,  O  Lord  my 
God. 

16  For  I  said,   Lest   they  rejoice 

over  me : 
When  my  foot  slippeth,  "^  they 
magnify  themselves  against 
me. 

1 7  For  I  am  "  ready  to  fall, 

And  •''my  sorrow  is  continually 
before  me. 

18  For     I     will    ''declare     mine 

iniquity ; 
I  will  be  ''  sorry  for  my  sin. 

19  But  mine  'enemies  are  lively, 

and  are  strong ; 
And  they  that  *  hate  me  "  wrong- 
fully are  multiplied. 

20  They  also  that  '  render  evil  for 


Are  '"adversaries  unto  me,  be- 
cause I  follow  the  thing  that 
is  good. 

21  Forsake  me  not,  O  Jehovah  : 

O  my  God,  "be  not  far  from  me. 

22  Make  "haste  to  help  me, 
O  Lord,  ^  my  salvation. 

The  Vanity  of  Life. 

For  the  Chief  Musician,  for  3  Jeduthun. 
A  Psahn  of  David. 


39 


I  said,  I  will  'take  heed  to 
my  ways. 
That    I    *■  sin    not     with     my 

tongue : 
I  will  keep  * '  my  mouth  with  a 

bridle. 
While  the  wicked  is  before  me. 

2  I   was  *dumb   with    silence,   I 

held  my  peace,  ®  even  from 
good ; 
And  my  sorrow  was  stirred. 

3  My"heai'twas  hot  within  me; 
while  I  was   musing   the   fire 

burned  ; 
Then  spake  I  with  my  tongue  : 

4  Jehovah,    make   me    to    know 

"mine  end, 
And  the  measure  of  my  days, 

what  it  is  ; 
Let  me  know  how  ''frail  I  am. 

5  Behold,   thou   hast  made  *my 

days  as  handbreadths ; 

1  Or,  argiiments  2  Heb.  falsely. 

3  Pa.  62.  title ;  77.  title ;  1  Chr.  16.  41 ;  25. 1 
*  Heb.  a  briwe  (or,  muzzle)  for  my  mouth. 
5  Or,  and  had  no  com/ort    Heb.  away  from 
good. 


"  Ps.  39.  2,  9 
b  Ps.  39.  7 
"=  Ps.  17.  6 
d  Ps.  35.  26 
"  Ps.  35.  15 
/  Ps.  13.  2 
y  Ps.  32.  5 
''  2  Cor.  7. 

9,  10 
i  Ps.  18.  17 
*^  Ps.  35.  19 
'  Ps.  35.  12 
"'  Ps.  109.  4  ; 

1  Jn.  3.  12 
"  Ps.  22.  19  ; 

35.  22 
"  Ps.  40.  13, 

17 
''  Ps.  27.  1 
5Ps.  119.  9; 

1  K.  2.  4  ; 

2  K.  10.  31 
"•  Ps.  34.  13  ; 

Job  2.  10 ; 

Jas.  3.  5-12 
«  Ps.  141.  3 ; 

Jas.  3.  2 
'  Ps.  38.  13 
"  Ps.  32.  4  ; 

Jar.  20.  9 ; 

Lk.  24.  32 
"  Ps.  90. 12  ; 

119.  84 ; 

Job  6.  11 
•^  Ps.  78.  39  ; 

103.  14 
y  Ps.  89.  47 


''  Ps.  144.  4 
"  Ps.  62.  9  ; 

Job  14.  2 ; 

Eccl.  6.  12 
b  1  Cor.  7. 

31 ;  Jas.  1. 

10,  11; 

1  Pet.  1.  24 
<=  Ps.  127.  2  ; 

Eccl.  5.  17 
rf  Ps.  49.  10  ; 

Eccl.  2.  26 ; 

5.  14 ;  Lk. 

12.20 
"^  Ps.  38.  15 
/Ps.  hi.  9, 

14  ;  79.  9 
!'  Ps.  44.  13  ; 

79.  4 ;  119. 

22 
''  ver.  2 
i  2  S.  16.  10  ; 

Job  2.  10 
*:  Job  9.  34  ; 

13.  21 

'  Ps.  32.  4 
"'  Ezek.  5. 

15 ;  2  Pet. 

2.  16 
"  Ps.  90.  7  ; 

Job  13.  28 ; 

Is.  50.  9 

"  ver.  5 
P  Ps.  102. 1 ; 

143.  1 

<i  Fs.  56.  8 ; 

2  K.  20.  5 

»■  Lev.  25. 23 ; 
1  Chr.  29. 
15 ;  Ps.  119. 
19;  Heb. 

11.  13; 

1  Pet.  2.  11 

»  Ps.  102.  24  ; 

Job  7.  19 ; 

14.  6 

i  Ps.  25.  5 ; 

27.  14  ;  37.  7 
"  Ps.  34.  15 
^  Ps.  69.  2  ; 

Jer.  38.  0 
^  Ps.  27.  6 
y  Ps.  37.  23 
^  Ps.  32.  7  ; 

33.  3 


660 


And  my  '  life-time  is  as  nothing 

before  thee : 
Surely  every  man  ^at  his  best 

estate  is  altogether  ^  "vanity. 
[Selah 

6  Surely  every  man  ^  walketh  *  in 

a  vain  show ; 
Surely  they  are  ''disquieted  *in 

vain : 
He   ''heapeth    up    7-iches,   and 

knoweth     not     who      shall 

gather  them. 

7  And  now.  Lord,  what  wait  I 

for« 
My  "hope  is  in  thee. 

8  ■''Deliver  me  from  all  my  trans- 

gressions : 
Make  me  not  the  ^reproach  of 
the  foolish. 

9  I  was  ''  dumb,  I  opened  not  my 

mouth  ; 
Because  '  thou  didst  it. 

10  *  Remove  thy  stroke  away  from 

me : 
I  am  consumed  by  '  the  ^^  blow 
of  thy  hand. 

11  When  thou  with  ""rebukes  dost 

correct  man  for  iniquity, 
Thou  "makest  his  beauty  "to 

consume  away  like  a  moth  : 
Surely  "  every  man  is  ''  vanity. 

[Selah 

12  ^Hear  my  prayer,  O  Jehovah, 

and  give  ear  unto  my  cry  ; 
Hold   not   thy  peace   «at   my 

tears : 
For  I  am  "■  a  stranger  with  thee, 
A  sojourner,  as  all  my  fathers 

were. 

13  Oh  ^^^  spare   me,  that   I  may 

^^  recover  strength. 
Before  I  go  hence,  and  be  no 
more. 

A  Sacrifice  of  Praise,  and  Praj  er  for  Help. 

For    the  Chief  Musician.     A  Psalm  of 
David. 

ZLO  ^  '  waited  patiently  for  Je- 
\t\J      hovah  I 

And  he  inclined  unto  me,  and 
"  heard  my  cry. 

2  He  brought  me  up  also  out  of 

^^a  "horrible  pit,  out  of  the 
miry  clay ; 
And  ^he  set  my  feet  upon  a  rock, 
and  '"established  my  goings. 

3  And  he  hath  put  a  '  new  song  in 

my  mouth,  even  praise  unto 
our  God  : 

6  Heb.  standing  .firm.       7  Heb.  a  breath. 

8  Or,  as  a  shadow  »  Or,  for  vanity 

10  Heb.  conflict. 
"  Or,  consumest  like  a  moth  his  delights 

12  Or.  look  away  from  me 

13  Heb.  brighten  up. 

!■*  Heb.  a  pit  of  tumult  (or,  destruction). 


40.4 


PSALMS 


41.8 


Many  shall  "see  it,  and  fear, 
And  shall  trust  in  Jehovah. 

4  *  Blessed  is  the  man  that  maketh 

Jehovah  his  trust, 
And  ''respecteth  not  the  proud, 
nor  such  as  ^''turn  aside  to 
lies. 

5  Many,  O  Jehovah  my  God,  are 

"  the  wonderful  works  which 

thou  hast  done, 
And  thy -^thoughts  which  are  to 

US-ward  : 
^  They  cannot  be  set  in  order 

unto  thee  ; 
If  I  would  declare  and  speak  of 

them, 
They  are  ''more   than   can  be 

numbered. 

6  ''Sacrifice   and    ^offering    thou 

hast  no  delight  in  ; 
*Mine  ears  hast  thou  opened  : 
Burnt-oftering  and  sin-offering 

hast  thou  not  required. 

7  Then  said  I,  Lo,  I  am  come  ; 

In  the  roll  of  the  book  it  is 
^  written  of  me  : 

8  I  delight  to  do  thy  will,  O  my 

God; 
Yea,    Hhy   law  is  within    my 
heart. 

9  I    have    *  proclaimed    glad    ti- 

dings of  righteousness  in  the 
great  assembly ; 
Lo,  I  will '  not  refrain  my  Hps, 

0  Jehovah,  '"thou  knowest. 

10  I  have  "not  hid  thy  righteous- 

ness within  my  heart ; 

1  have  "declared  thy  faithful- 
ness and  thy  salvation  ; 

I  have  not  concealed  thy  lov- 
ingkindness  and  thy  truth 
from  the  great  assembly. 

11  Withhold  not  thou  thy  tender 

mercies    from    me,   O   Jeho- 
vah ; 
Let   thy  y  lovingkindness    and 
thy   truth    continually  pre- 
serve me. 

12  For    innumerable    evils    have 

« compassed  me  about ; 

Mine  ''iniquities  have  over- 
taken me,  so  that  I  am  not 
able  to  look  up  ; 

They  are  '  more  than  the  hairs 
of  my  head  ; 

And  my  'heart  hath  "failed 
me. 

13  Be  pleased,  O  Jehovah,  to  de- 

liver me : 
Make    "haste    to    help   me,   O 
Jehovah. 

1  Or,  fall  away  treacherously 

2  Or,  There  is  none  to  be  compared  unto  thee 

3  Or,  meal-offering 

*  Heb.  Ears  hast  thou  digged  (or,  pierced)  for 
me.       '  Or,  prescribed  to       ^  Heb.  forsaken. 


"  Ps.  52.  6  ; 

64.  9 

b  Ps.  84.  12 
<^  Job  37.  24 
d  Ps.  126.  fi 
"  Ps.  136.  4  ; 

Job  5.  9 
/  Ps.  139.  17 ; 

Is.  65.  8 
S"  Ps.  71.  15  ; 

139.  18 
A  Ps.  61. 16 ; 

1  S.  15.  22  ; 
Is.  1.  n  ; 
Jer.  6.  20 ; 
7.  22,  23  ; 
Am.  u.  22 ; 
Mic.  6.  6-8 ; 
Heb.  10. 
5-7 

»  Ps.  .37.  31  ; 

2  Cor.  3.  3 
«■■  Ps.  22.  25 

'  Ps.  119.  13 
"'  Ps.  139.  4  ; 

Josh.  22.  22 
"  Acts  20.  20, 

27 
°  Ps.  89.  1 
P  Ps.  43.  3  ; 

.57.  3  ;  61.  7  ; 

Prov.  20.  28 
9  Ps.  18.  5  ; 

116.  3 
»■  Ps.  38.  4 ; 

65.  3 

«  Ps.  69.  4 
t  Ps.  73.  26 
"  Ps.  22.  19 ; 
71.  12 


"  Ps.  35.  4, 

26  ;  70.  2  ; 

71.  13 
^  Ps.  63.  9 
y  Ps.  70.  3 
^  Ps.  35.  21 ; 

70.  3 
"  Ps.  ,35.  27 
b  Ps.  70.  5  ; 

86.  1  ;  109. 

22 
■^  ver.  5 ; 

1  Pet.  5.  7 
rf  Ps.  82.  3,  4  ; 

Prov.  14.  21 
"  Ps.  27.  5  ; 

37    19 
/  Ps.  37.  28 
-"  Ps.  37.  22 
'<  Ps.  27.  12 
'  Ps    6.  6 
*  Ps.  6.  2  ; 

103.3;  147.3 
'  Ps.  51.  4 
"'  Ps.  38.  12 


^  Ps.  12.  2 ; 
62. 4 ;  Prov. 
26.  24-26 


0  Ps.  56.  5 


1 4  Let  them  be  "  put  to  shame  and 

confounded  together 
That  ^seek   after    my  soul    to 

destroy  it : 
Let  them  be  turned  backward 

and  brought  to  dishonor 
That  delight  in  my  hurt. 

1 5  Let    them    ^  be  /  desolate   *  by 

reason  of  their  shame 
That '  say  unto  me,  Aha,  aha. 

1 6  Let  all  those  that  seek  thee  re- 

joice and  be  glad  in  thee  : 
Let  such  as  love  thy  salvation 

"  say  continually, 
Jehovah  be  magnified. 

1 7  But  *  I  am  poor  and  needy  ; 
Yet  "^the  Lord  thinketh  upon 

me  : 

Thou  art  my  help  and  my  de- 
liverer ; 

Make  no  tarrying,  O  my  God. 

Tiie  Psalmist  in  Sii;kiiess  complains  of  Enemies  and 
False  Friends. 

For  the  Chief    Musician.    A  Psalm  of 
David. 

/\  'f    Blessed  is  he  that  ''consid- 
T!  JL      ereth  ®  the  poor  : 

Jehovah  will  deliver    him  "in 
the  day  of  evil. 

2  Jehovah    will    •'^ preserve    him, 

and  keep  him  alive. 
And  he  shall  be  ^  blessed  ^°  upon 

the  earth  ; 
And  ''  deliver  not  thou  him  unto 

the  will  of  his  enemies. 

3  Jehovah  will  support  him  upon 

the  'couch  of  languishing  : 
Thou  "makest  all  his  bed  in  his 
sickness. 

4  I  said,  O  Jehovah,  have  mercy 

upon  me : 
*  Heal    my  soul ;   for    ^  I    have 
sinned  against  thee. 

5  Mine     enemies     "'speak     evil 

against  me,  saying. 
When  will  he  die,  and  his  name 
perish  1 

6  And  if  he  come  to  see  me,  he 

"  speaketh  falsehood ; 
His    heart   gathereth   iniquity 

to  itself : 
When  he  goeth  abroad,  he  tell- 

eth  it. 

7  All  that  hate  me  whisper  to- 

gether against  me ; 
Against    me   do    they  "devise 
my  hurt. 

8  ^^An     evil     disease,    say   they, 

^^  cleaveth  fast  unto  him  ; 

7  Or,  astonished       8  Or,  for  a  reward  of 
3  Or,  the  weak  i"  Or,  in  the  land 

11  Heb.  turnest,  or,  changest. 

12  Or,  Some  wicked  thing 

13  Or,  IS  poured  out  upon  him 


561 


41.9 


PSALMS 


43.4 


And  now  that  he  lieth  he  shall 

"  rise  up  no  more. 
9  Yea,  mine  own*  familiar  friend, 

in  whom  I  trusted. 
Who  did  eat  of  my  bread, 
Hath  lifted  up  his  heel  against 

me. 

10  But    thou,    O    Jehovah,   have 

mercy  upon   me,  and  ''raise 
me  up, 
That  I  may  requite  them. 

1 1  By  this  I  know  that  "  thou  de- 

lightest  in  me, 


"  Ps.  71.  10, 

11 
f>  Pa.  .15.  12, 

13,  20 ;  Job 

19.  14,  19 ; 

Jer.  20.  10 ; 

Mic.  7.  5 ; 

.Tn.  13.  18 
"  Ps.  3.  3 
d  Ps.  37.  23  ; 

147.  11 


"  Ps.  26.  2 
/Ps.  18.  32; 

37.  17; 

63.  8 
'J  Ps.  21.  6  ; 

Job  36.  7 


Because  *  mine  enemy  doth  not 
triumph  over  me. 

12  And  as  for  me,  •'thou  uphold. 

est  me  in  mine  integrity, 
And   settest   me    "before    thy 
face  for  ever. 

1 3  *  Blessed  be  Jehovah,  the  God 

of  Israel, 
From  everlasting  and  to  ever 

lasting. 
Amen,  and  Amen. 

''  Ps.  72.  18,  19  ;  89.  62 ;  106.  48  ;  150.  6 


BOOK  II 


42 


Thirsting  for  God  in  TronWe  and  Exile. 

For  tlie  Chief  Musician.    Maschil  of  the 
sons  of  Korah. 

As  the  hart  panteth  after 
the  water  brooks. 
So  "  panteth  my  soul  after  thee, 
OGod. 

2  My    soul    Hhirsteth    for    God, 

for  the  "^  living  God  : 
When  shall  I  come    and  **  ap- 
pear before  God  1 

3  My  "tears  have  been  my  food 

day  and  night. 
While    they  ^continually  •''say 
unto  me,  Where  is  thy  God  1 

4  These  things  I  remember,  and 

"pour  out  my  soul   "^within 

me, 
How  I  "  went  with  the  throng, 

and  Med  them  to  the  house 

of  God, 
With   the   voice    of   'joy    and 

praise,  a  multitude  keeping 

holyday. 

5  Why  art  thou  ""^cast  down,  O 

my  soul  1 

And  wh)/  art  thou  'disquieted 
within  mel 

"*  Hope  thou  in  God  ;  for  I  shall 
yet  praise  him 

For  the  "help  of  his  counte- 
nance. 

6  O    my    God,  my  soul   is    cast 

down  within  me : 
Therefore  do  I  "  remember  thee 

from  p  the  land  of  the  Jordan, 
And  the  "Hermons,  from  ®the 

hill  Mizar. 

7  Deep  calleth  unto  deep  at  the 

noise  of  thy  waterfalls  : 
All   thy   ''waves    and  thy  bil- 
lows are  gone  over  me. 

1  Heb.  all  the  day.  ^  Heb.  upon. 

3  Or,  went  in  procession  loith  them 
*  Heb.  bowed  down. 
^  Or,  the  little  mountain 


°  Ps.  119.  131 
b  Ps.  63.  1  ; 

84.  2  ;  143.  6 
■=  Ps.  84.  2  ; 

Josh.  3.  10; 

Jer.  10.  10 ; 

Dan.  6.  26 ; 

Mt.  26.  63  ; 

Rom.  9.  26 ; 

1  Th.  1. 

9,  &c. 
d  Ps.  43.  4  ; 

84.  7 ;  Ex. 

23.  17 
'  Ps.  80.  5  ; 

102.  9 
/  Ps.  79.  10  ; 

115.  2 ;  .loel 

2.  17;  Mic. 

7.  10 
»  Ps.  62.  8  ; 

1  S.  1.  16 ; 

Job  30.  16 ; 

Lam.  2.  19 
'»  Ps.  55.  14  ; 

122.  1 ;  Is. 

30.  29 
'  Ps.  100.  4 
k  Ps.  38.  0  ; 

Mt.  26.  38 
'  Ps,  77.  3 
"'  Ps.  71.  14  ; 

Lam.  3.  24 
"  Ps.  44.  3 
"  Ps.  61.  2 
P  2  S.  17.  22 
«  Dt.  3,  8 
""Ps.  09.  1,2; 

88.  7  ;  Jon. 


26.  1; 


'  Ps.  57.  3 ; 

1.33.  3 
'  Ps.  16.  7  ; 

03.  6 ;  77.  C  ; 

149.  6 ;  Job 

35.  10 
"  Eccl.  5.  18  ; 

8.  15 
"  Ps.  18.  2 
*  Ps.  38.  0 

y  Ps.  17. 9 

-  ver.  3 
"  ver.  6 
6  Ps.  2( 

35.  24 
"^  1  S.  24.  15 
d  Ps.  5.  6  ; 

38.  12 
"  Ps.  IS.  1  ; 

28.  7  ;  31.  4 
/  Ps.  44.  9  ; 

88.  14 
9  Ps.  42.  9 
''  Ps.  36.  9 

*  Ps.  2.  6  ; 
42.  4  ;  46.  4 

*  Ps.  84.  1 
'  Ps.  26.  6 

562 


8  Yet   Jehovah   will    '  command 

his    lovingkindness    in    the 

day-time ; 
And    'in    the    night   his    song 

shall  be  with  me, 
Fven  a  prayer  unto  "the  God 

of  my  life. 

9  I  will  say  unto  God  "my  rock,  ■ 

Why  hast  thou  forgotten  me  1 
Why  go  I  *  mourning  ^because 
of   the   *  oppression   of    the 
enemy? 

10  As  with  "a  sword  in  my  bones, 

mine    adversaries    reproach 
me. 
While    they    continually   'say 
unto  me.  Where  is  thy  God  1 

11  Why  art  thou  "cast  down,  O 

my  soul'? 

And  why  ai't  thou  disquieted 
within  me'? 

Hope  thou  in  God ;  for  I  shall 
yet  praise  him. 

Who  in  the  help  of  my  coun- 
tenance, and  my  God. 


43 


Prayer  for  Deliverance. 

*  Judge   me,    O    God,    and 
''plead  my  cause  against 
an  ungodly  nation : 
Oh  deliver  me  from  "^  the  de- 
ceitful and  unjust  man. 

2  For  thou  art  the  '  God  of  my 

strength ;     why    hast    thou 
•''cast  me  off"? 
Why  go  I  "mourning  ^because 
of     the    oppression    of     the 
enemy  % 

3  Oh  send  out  thy  ''  light  and  thy 

truth  ;  let  them  lead  me  : 
Let  them  bring  me  unto  thy 

'holy  hill. 
And  to  thy  *  tabernacles. 

4  Then  will  I  go  unto  the  '  altar 

of  God, 

6  Or,  while  the  enemy  oppreaseth      7  Or,  crushino 


43.5 


PSALMS 


44. 


Unto  God  ^  my  exceeding  "joy ; 

And  upon  the  *  hai-p  will  I 
praise  thee,  O  God,  my  God. 
5  Why  art  thou  ""cast  down,  O 
my  soul  ■? 

And  why  art  thou  disquieted 
within  mel 

Hope  thou  in  God ;  for  I  shall 
yet  praise  him, 

Who  is  the  help  of  my  coun- 
tenance, and  my  God. 

Former  Deliverances  and  Present  Troubles. 

For  the.  Chief  Musician.     A  Psalm  of 
tlie  sons  of  Korah.     Maschil. 

A  A    W^    have    heard  with    ovu" 

TTTt      ears,  O  God, 

Our  ''fathers  have  told  us. 
What "  work  thou  didst  in  their 

days, 
In  the  ■''days  of  old. 

2  Thou    didst    '^  drive     out     the 

nations  with  thy  hand ; 
But  them  thou  didst  ''plant : 
Thou  didst '  afflict  the  peoples  ; 
But  them  thou   didst  *  spread 

abroad. 

3  For  they  '  gat  not  the  land  in 

possession     by     their     own 

sword. 
Neither,  did  their  own  arm  save 

them  ; 
But  thy  right  hand,  and  thine 

'"arm,  and  the  "  light  of  thy 

countenance, 
Because  thou  wast  "favorable 

unto  them. 

4  Thou  art  '^mj^  King,  O  God: 
^Command     "deliverance     for 

Jacob. 

5  Through    thee    will  we   ''push 

down  our  adversaries: 
Through    thy    name    will    we 
'  tread  them  under  that  rise 
up  against  us. 

6  For  I  will '  not  trust  in  my  bow, 
Neither  shall  my  sword    save 

me. 

7  But  thou  "hast  saved  us  from 

our  adversaries, 
And  hast  "put  them  to  shame 
that  hate  us. 

8  In   God  have   we   'made   our 

boast  all  the  day  long, 
And  we  will  2' give  thanks  unto 
thy  name  for  ever.  [Selah 

9  But  now  thou  '^hast  cast  ^ts  off, 

and  brought  us  to  "  dishonor, 
And  ''  goest  not  forth  with  our 
hosts. 
10  Thou  makest  us  to  ""turn  back 
from  the  adversary ; 

1  Heb.  the  gladness  of  my  joy.       *  Or,  victorits 


"  Is.  21.  19 
b  Ps.  'ii.  2  ; 

49.  4  ;  57.  8  ; 

71.  22 
'  Ps.  42.  11 
d  Ps.  78.  3  ; 

Ex.  12.  2(!, 

27  ;  Dt.  (i. 

20 ;  Judg. 

0.  13 
«  Ps.  78.  12 
/  Pa.  77.  6  ; 

Dt.  32.  7  ; 

Is.  61.  9; 

(!3.  9 
C  Ps.  78.  65  ; 

80.  8;  Josh. 

3.  10;  Nell. 

0.  24,  &C. 
''  Ex.  15.  17  ; 

2  S.  7.  10  ; 

Jer.  24.  fi ; 

Am.  9.  1ft 
!  Ps.  136.  10- 

12 
*Ps.  80.9-11  ; 

Zech.  2.  (i 
'  Josh.  24.  12 
™  Ps.  77.  ].^ 
"  Ps.  4.  6  ; 

89.  16 
"  Ps.  106.  4  ; 

Dt.  4.  37  ; 

7.7,8;  10. 

1ft 

P  Ps.  74.  12 
'1  Ps.  79.  9 
'■  Ps.  6(1.  12  ; 

Dt.  33.  17  ; 

Dan.  8.  4 
*  Ps.  108.  13  ; 

Zech.  10.  6 
'  Ps.  33.  16  ; 

1  S.  17.  47  ; 

Hos.  1.  7 
"  Ps.  130.  24 
"  Ps.  53.  6 
^  Ps.  34.  2 
y  Ps.  30.  12 
=  Pc.  43.  2  ; 

60.  1,  10; 

74.  1 ;  SO. 

.38;  108.  U 
"  Ps.  09.  19 
b  Ps.  60.  10  ; 

108.  11 
"^  Ps.  89.  43  ; 

Lev.  26. 17 ; 

Josh.  7.  8, 

12 


d  Ps.  89.  41 
"  ver.  22 
/Ps.  106.  27; 

Lev.  26.  33 ; 

Dt.  4.  27 ; 

28.  64 ; 

Ezek.  20. 

23 
»  Dt.  32.  30  ; 

Judg.  2. 

14 ;  3.  8  ; 

Jer.  15.  13 
h  Ps.  79.  4  ; 

89.  41 

•  Ps.  80.  6 ; 
Ezek.  23. 

32 

*  Ps.  69.  11  ; 
Job  17.  6; 
Jer.  24.  9 

'  Ps.  109.  25 ; 

2  K.  19.  21 
""  Ps.  69.  7  ; 

2  Chr.  32. 

21 
"  Ps.  74.  10 
°  Ps.  8.  2 
P  Ps.  78.  7  ; 

119.  61,  83, 

109,  141, 

153,  176 
1  Ps.  78.  67 
*■  Ps.  78.  67 
'  Ps.  119.  61, 

157  ;  Job 

23.  11 

563 


And   they  that  hate  us  ''take 
spoil  for  themselves. 

1 1  Thou  hast  made^  us  like  ''sheep 

appointed  for  food, 
And  hast  /^scattered  us  among 
the  nations. 

12  Thou    "sellest   thy   people    for 

nought, 
And    hast    not    increased    thy 
wealth  by  their  price. 

1 3  Thou  makest  us  a  ''  reproach  to 

our  neighbors, 
A  scoffing  and   a  'derision  to 
them  that  are  round  about  us. 

14  Thou    makest    us    *a   byword 

among  the  nations, 
A  'shaking  of  the  head  among 
the  peoples. 

15  x\ll  the  daylong  is  my  dishonor 

before  me. 
And  the  '"shame  of  my  face  hath 
covered  me, 

16  For  the  voice  of  him  that"re- 

proacheth  and  blasphemeth. 
By  reason  of  the  "enemy  and 
the  avenger. 

17  All  this  is  come  upon  us;   yet 

have  we  ''  not  forgotten  thee, 
Neither  have  we  » dealt  falsely 
in  thy  covenant. 

18  Our  heart  is  not "" turned  back, 
Neither    have    our    steps    'de- 
clined from  thy  way, 

19^  That  thou  hast '  sore  broken  us 
in  the  place  of  "  jackals, 
And     covered     us    with     'the 
shadow  of  death. 

20  If  we  have  ■'forgotten  the  name 

of  our  God, 
Or  spread  forth  our  hands  to 
■'a  strange  god  ; 

21  Will  not  God  "search  this  out ? 
For  he  knoweth  the  secrets  of 

the  heart. 

22  Yea,  "  for  thy  sake  are  we  killed 

all  the  day  long  ; 
W^e  are  accounted  as  *  sheep  for 
the  slaughter. 

23  "Awake,  why  ''sleepest  thou,  O 

Lord  1 
Arise,  "  cast  ns  not  off  for  ever. 

24  Wherefore   ■^hidest    thou    thy 

face, 
And  "forgettest  our   affliction 
and  our  oppression"? 

25  For  our  ''soul  is  bowed  down  to 

the  dust : 
Our    body  cleaveth    unto    the 
earth. 

«  Ps  51.  8 ;  94.  5  «  Job  30.  29 ;  Is.  13.  22 ;  Jer.  9.  11 
"  Job  3.  6  "  Ps.  78.  11  "  Ps.  81.  9  '  Ps.  139.  1,  2 ; 
Jer.  17.  10  "  Rom.  8.  36  »  Is.  63.  7  ;  Jer.  12.  3 
"  Ps.  T.6  'i  Ps.  78.  66  «  Ps.  77.  7  /  Ps.  88.  14  ;  Jofc 
13.  24    "  Ps.  42.  9 ;  Lam.  ft.  20    ft  Ps.  119.  25 


a  Or,  Though 


44.26 


PSALMS 


46.7 


26  "Rise  up  for  our  help, 

And  *  redeem  us  for  thy  loving- 
kindness'  sake. 

A  Song  celebrating  the  King's  Marriage. 

For  the  Chief  Musician  ;  set  to  i  Shoshan- 
nim.  A  Psalm  of  the  sous  of  Korah. 
Maschil.    A  Song  of  loves. 

A  pf   My  heart  overfloweth  with 
Tl  O       a  goodly  matter  ; 

'^  I  speak  the  things  which  I  have 

made  touching  the  king  : 
My  tongue  is  the   pen    of   '^a 
ready  writer. 

2  Thou  art  fairer  than  the  chil- 

dren of  men ; 
Grace  is  poured  ^into  thy  lips  : 
Therefore    God   hath   ''blessed 

thee  for  ever.    • 

3  Gird  thy  sword  upon  thy  thigh, 

O  "  mighty  one, 
Thy  glory  and  thy  majesty. 

4  And    in    thy  majesty  ride    on 

prosperously, 

^  Because  of  truth  and  ■''meek- 
ness and  righteousness  : 

And  *  thy  "  right  hand  shall 
teach  thee  terrible  things. 

5  Thine  ''  arrows  are  sharp  ; 
The  '  peoples  fall  under  thee  ; 
They  are  *  in  the  heart  of  the 

king's  enemies. 

6  "^'Thy  throne,  O  God,  is  for  ever 

and  ever : 
A  sceptre  of  '"equity  is  the  scep- 
tre of  thy  kingdom. 

7  Thou  hast  "loved  righteousness, 

and  hated  wickedness: 
Therefore  God,  thy  God,  hath 

"anointed  thee 
With  the  oil  of  gladness  above 

thy  fellows. 

8  All     thy    garments    sniell    of 

-p  myrrh,      and      aloes,     and 
cassia ; 
Out  of  ivory  palaces  'stringed 
instruments  have  made  thee 
glad. 

9  Kings'    daughters    are    among 

*■  thy  honorable  women  : 
At  thy  '  right  hand  doth  stand 
the  queen  in  *gold  of  Ophir. 

10  Hearken,  O  daughter,  and  con- 

sider, and  incline  thine  ear  ; 
"  Forget  also  thine  own  people, 
and  thy  father's  house : 

11  So   will    the    king   desire    thy 

beauty ; 
For  he  is  thy  "lord  ;  and  "^rev- 
erence thou  him. 

1  That  is,  Lilies. 

2  Or,  /  speak :  my  work  is  for  a  king 

3  Or,  upon  4  Or,  In  behalf  of 

*  Or,  let  thy  right  hand  teach 

•  Or,  Thy  throne  is  the  throne  of  Ood  &c. 


"  Ps.  35.  2 
6  Ps.  6.  4 ; 

25.  22 
"^  Ezr.  7.  6 
d  Ps.  21.  6 
«  Is.  9.  6 
/  Zeph.  2.  3 
'J  Ps.  21.  8 
A  Pg.  18.  14  ; 

120.  4 ;  Is. 

5.28;  Pe.  7.13 
'  Ps.  92.  9 
k-i?,.  18.  14 
'  Ps.  93.  2 ; 

Heb.  1.  8, 
™  Ps.  98.  9 
"  Ps.  11.  7  ; 

33.  5 
"  Ps.  2.  2 
P  S.  S.  4 

Jn.  19. 
9  Ps.  150.  4 
'■  S.  S.  6.  8 
"  1  K.  2.  19 
f  1  K.  9.  28  ; 

Is.  13.  12 
"Dt.  21.  13; 

Ruth  1.  IC, 

17 
^Gen.  18. 12; 

1  Pet.  3.  (i 
"  Eph.  6.  33 


H; 


y  Ps.  87.  4 
'  Ps.  22.  29  ; 

68.  29 ;  72. 

10,  11 
"■  Ex.  39.  2,  3 
6  S.  S.  1.  4 
■^  Judg.  5. 

3<);  Ezek. 

16.  10 
rf  ver.  9 
•^  Mai.  1.  11 
/  Ps.  138.  4 
■"  Ps.  14.  6  ; 

62.  7,  8 
A  Ps.  14.5.  18 ; 

Dt.  4.  7 
'  Ps.  9.  9 
<-■  Ps.  23.  4  ; 

27.  1 
'  Ps.  82,  5 

'"  Pa.  18.  7 


"  Ps.  93.  3,  4 ; 

Jer.  6.  22 

0  Ps.  36.  8  ; 
65.  9  ;  Is.  8. 
6'  Kev. 
22.  1 

P  Ps.  48.  1 ; 
87.  3 ;  101. 
8 ;  Is.  60. 
14 ;  Rev.  3. 

12 
9  Ps.  43.  3 
'"  Dt.  23.  14 ; 

Is.  12.  6 ; 

Ezek.  43. 

7,9; 

Hos.  11.  9 ; 

Joel  2.  27  ; 

Zech.  2.  5 
*  Ps.  37.  40 ; 

Is.  41.  14  ; 

Lk.  1.  54 
<  Ps.  2.  1,  2 
"  Ps.  18.  13  ; 

68.  33  ;  .Jer. 

25.  30 ;  Joel 

2.  11 ;  Am. 

1.  2 
"  Am.  9.  5; 

Mic.  1.  4; 

Nab.  1.  5 
*Num.  14. 

9;  2Chr. 

1.3.  12 
y  Ps.  9.  9 ; 

48.  3 


1 2  And  the  daughter  of  *  Tyre  shall 

be  there  with  a  gift ; 
The   ^rich   among    the   people 
shall  entreat  thy  favor. 

13  The  king's  daughter  '  within  the 

l^alace  is  all  glorious : 
Her  clothing  is  "inwrought  with 
gold. 

14  She  shall  be  *led  unto  the  king 

^ "  in  broidered  work : 
The  '^  virgins   her  companions 

that  follow  her 
Shall  be  brought  unto  thee. 

15  With    gladness    and    rejoicing 

shall  they  be  led : 
They  shall  enter  into  the  king's 
palace. 

1 6  Instead  of  thy  fathers  shall  be 

thy  children. 
Whom  thou  shalt  make  princes 
in  all  the  earth. 

17  1  will  make  "  thy  name  to  be  re- 

membered in  all  generations : 
Thex'efore     shall    the    peoples 
•^give  thee   thanks  for  ever 
and  ever. 

fiod  the  Refngc  of  his  People. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.  A  Psalm  of  the 
sons  of  Korah ;  set  to  Alamo th.  A 
Song. 

Af\  Grod    is    our   ^refuge    and 
jtyj      strength, 

A  very  ''present  help  'in  trouble. 

2  Therefore    will   we   *not   fear, 

though  '  the  earth  do  change, 
And  though  '"  the  mountains  be 
shaken  into  the  heart  of  the 
seas  ; 

3  Though    the    "waters    thereof 

roar  and  be  troubled. 
Though  the  mountains  tremble 
with  the  -swelling  thereof. 

[Selah 

4  There  is  a  "river,  the  streapas 

whereof  make  glad  the  ^  city 
of  God, 
The  holy  place  of  the  '  taberna- 
cles of  the  Most  High. 

5  God  is  *■  in  the  midst  of  her ; 

she  shall  not  be  moved  : 
God  will  *help  her,  'and  that 
right  early. 

6  The  nations  'raged,  the  king- 

doms were  moved : 
He  "  uttered  his  voice,  the  earth 
"  melted. 

7  Jehovah  of  hosts  *is  with  us  ; 
The    God    of    Jacob    is    *our 

1"  refuge.  [Selah 

7  Or,  in  the  inner  part  of  the  palace 

8  Or,  pride 

9  Heb.  at  the  dawn  of  morning. 
1"  Or,  high  tower 


664 


46.8 


PSALMS 


49.1 


8  Come,    "behold   the   works  of 

Jehovah, 
^What    *  desolations    he    hath 
made  in  the  earth. 

9  He  '^  maketh  wars  to  cease  unto 

the  end  of  the  earth  ; 
He  ''  breaketh  the  bow,  and  cut- 

teth  the  spear  in  sunder  ; 
He  "  burneth  the  chariots  in  the 

fire. 

10  ^Be  still,  and  -^know  that  I  am 

God: 
I  will  be  ''exalted  among  the 
nations,  I  will  be  exalted  in 
the  earth. 

1 1  Jehovah  of  hosts  is  with  us  ; 
Tlie  God  of  Jacob  is  our  ^  refuge. 

[Selah 

God  the  King  of  the  Earth. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.     A  Psalm  of  the 
sons  of  Korah. 

A^  Oh  ''clap  your  hands,  all  ye 
^  I        peoples ; 

Shout  unto  God  with  the  voice 
of  'triumph. 

2  For   ■*  Jehovah    Most    High    is 

'^terrible; 
He  is  a  'great  King  over  all  the 
earth. 

3  He    '"  subdueth  peoples  under 

us. 
And  nations  under  our  feet. 

4  He    chooseth   our  "inheritance 

for  us, 
The  "glory  of  Jacob  whom  he 
*  loved.  _  [Selah 

5  God  is  ^gone  up  with  a  shout, 
Jehovah  with  the  ''sound  of  a 

trumpet. 

6  ""Sing    praises    to    God,    sing 

praises : 
Sing  praises  unto  'our    King, 
sing  praises. 

7  For  God  is  the  '  King  of  all  the 

earth : 
Sing  ye  praises  * "  with  under- 
standing. 

8  God  "  reigneth    over    the    na- 

tions: 
God    sitteth    upon    "^his    holy 
throne. 

9  The  ^princes  of  the  peoples  are 

gathered  together 
'To  be  the  ^people  of  the  God 

of  Abraham ; 
For  the  "shields  of  the  earth 

belong  unto  God : 
He  is  *  greatly  exalted. 

1  Or,  Who  hath  made  desolation  &c. 

2  Or,  Let  be  3  Or,  high  tfiwer 

*  Or,  Jehovah  is  inost  high  and  terrible 

5  Or,  loveth 

6  Or,  in  a  skilful  psalm    Heb.  Maschil. 
1  Or,  Unto  the  people 


"  Ps.  66.  5 
6  Is.  61.  4; 

Jer.  61.  43 
"  Is.  2.  4 ; 

Mic.  4.  3 
rf  Ps.  76.  3  ; 

1  S.  2.  4 
0  Is.  9.  5 ; 

Ezek.  39.  9 
/Ps.  l(X).  3 
»Is.  2.  11,17 
h  Ps.  98.  S 
i  Pa.  106.  47 
fc  Ps.  66.  3,5  ; 

68.  30 ;  Dt. 

7.  21  ;  Nell. 

1.  6 

'  Mai.  1.  14 
'"  Ps.  18.  47 
"  1  Pet.  1.  4 
"  Am.  6.  8 ; 

8.  7 ;  Nah. 

2.  2 

P  Ps.  68.  18, 

25 
«  Ps.  98.  6 
'■  Ps.  68.  4 
*  Ps.  89.  18 
'  Zech.  14.  9 
"  1  Cor.  14. 15 
^  Ps.  22.  28  ; 

1  Chr.  16. 

31 
="  Ps.  97.  2 
y  Ps.  72.  11 ; 

102.  22;  Is. 

49.  7,  23 
'  Rom.  4. 

11,  12 
"•  Ps.  89.  18 
''  Ps.  97.  9 


"  Ps.  96.  4  ; 

145.  3  ; 
1  Chr.  16. 
25 
d  Ps.  46.  4 

"  Ps.  2. 6 ;  87. 

1 ;  Is.  2.  3  ; 

Mic.  4.  1 ; 

Zech.  8.  3 
/Ps.  50.  2 
^  Lam.  2.  15 
h  Mt.  5.  35 
i  Ps.  40.  7 
*-■  2  S.  10.  6-19 
'  Ex.  15.  15 
'"  Is.  13.  8 
"  Jer.  IS.  17 
"  1  K.  22.  48 
P  1  K.  10.  22 ; 

Ezek.  27. 25 
9  Ps.  87.  5 
'■  Ps.  26.  3 ; 

40.  10 
'  Dt.  28.  .58 ; 

Josh.  7.  9 ; 

Mai.  1.  11 
t  Ps.  65.  1,  2  ; 

100.  1 
"  Is.  41.  10 
"  Ps.  97.  8 
"  Neh.  3.  1, 

11,  25-27 
V  Ps.  122.  7 
'  Ps.  78.  5-7 


'  Ps.  23.  4  ; 
Is.  58.  11 


b  Ps.  78.  1  ; 

Is.  1.  2 ; 

Mic.  1.  2 
"  Ps.  33.  S 


The  Beanty  and  Glory  of  Zion. 
A  Song ;  a  Psalm  of  the  sons  of  Korah. 

/I  O  "Great     is     Jehovah,    and 
T:0      greatly  to  be  praised. 
In  the  ''city  of  our  God,  in  his 
'holy  mountain. 

2  -^Beautiful    in    elevation,    *the 

joy  of  the  whole  earth. 
Is  mount  Zion,  on  the  sides  of 

the  north. 
The  ''  city  of  the  great  King. 

3  God  hath  made  himself  known 

in  her  palaces  for  a  ^  'refuge. 

4  For,   lo,   the  *  kings   assembled 

themselves. 
They  *  passed  by  together. 

5  They  saw  it,   then  were    they 

amazed ; 
They    were     'dismayed,     they 
^hasted  away. 

6  Trembling  took   hold  of  them 

there. 
Pain,  as  of  ™a  woman  in  travail. 

7  ^°With  the  "east  wind 

Thou  "breakest   the  ^  ships   of 
Tarshish. 

8  As  we  have  heard,  so  have  we 

seen 
In  the  city  of  Jehovah  of  hosts, 

in  the  city  of  our  God  : 
God     will     *  establish     it     for 

ever.  [Selah 

9  We  have  thought  on  ''thy  lov- 

ingkindness,  O  God, 
In  the  midst  of  thy  temple. 

10  As  is  thy  "narne,  O  God, 

So  is  thy  Upraise  unto  the  ends 

of  the  earth : 
Thy    "right    hand    is    full   of 

righteousness. 

11  Let  mount  "Zion  be  glad. 

Let    the  "  daughters  of  Judah 

rejoice. 
Because  of  thy  judgments. 

1 2  Walk  about  Zion,  and  go  round 

about  her ; 
Number  the  "^ towers  thereof  ; 

1 3  Mark  ye  well  her  ^  bulwarks  ; 
"  Consider  her  palaces  : 

That  ye  may  ^  tell  it  to  the  gen- 
eration following. 

1 4  For  this  God  is  our  God  for  ever 

and  ever : 
He  will  be  our  '^  guide  even  unto 
death. 

The  Folly  of  trusting  in  Riches, 

For  the  ChiBf  Musician.    A  Psalm  of  the 
sons  of  Korah. 

'  Hear  this,  all  ye  peoples  ; 
Give  ear,  all  ye  '^inhabitants 
of  the  world, 

s  Or, passed  airay  ^  Or,  were  strickemvith  terror 

10  Or,  As  with  the  east  wiiid  that  breaketh 

11  Or,  Traverse 


49 


665 


49.2 


PSALMS 


50.  10 


2  Both  "  low  and  high, 
Rich  and  poor  together. 

3  My  mouth  shall  ''speak  wisdom; 
And  the  meditation  of  my  heart 

shall  be  of  "  understanding. 

4  I  will  incline   mine  ear  to  ''a 

parable  : 
I  will  open  my  ''dark    saying 
upon  the  harp. 

5  Wherefore  should  I  •''fear  in  the 

days  of  evil, 
When    '■  iniquity    at    my   heels 
compasseth  me  about  l 

6  Thej^     that     "  trust     in     their 

wealth. 
And    boast    themselves   in  the 
multitude  of  their  riches ; 

7  None  of  them  can  by  any  means 

''  redeem  his  brother, 
Nor  give  to  God  a  '  ransom  for 
him 

8  (For  the  redemption  of  their  life 

is  dostly, 
And  it  faileth  for  ever), 

9  That  he  should  *  still  live  alway, 
That  he  should  not '  see  ^corrup- 
tion. 

10  For  ^ he  shall  see  it.    '"Wise  men 
-    die ; 

The  "fool  and  the  bi'utish  alike 

perish, 
And    "leave    their    wealth    to 

others. 

11  Their  ''inward  thought  is,  that 

their    houses  ''shall  continue 

for  ever. 
And  their  dwelling-places  to  all 

generations ; 
They  'call    their    lands    after 

their  own  names. 

12  But  *man  being  in  honor  abid- 

eth  not : 
He  is  like  the  beasts  that  perish. 

1 3  This  •*  their  way  is  °  their  '  folly  : 
Yet  after  them  men  "approve 

their  sayings.  [Selah 

14  They  are  appointed  as  a  flock 

"  for  Sheol ; 
Death  shall  be  their  shepherd  : 
And   the  ''  upright    shall    have 

dominion  over  them  in  the 

morning ; 
And  their  "^  beauty  shall  be  for 

^  Sheol  to  consume, 
That   there    be    no    habitation 

for  it. 

15  But  God  will  ^redeem  my  soul 

from  the  "^  power  of  Sheol  ; 
For  "  he  will  receive  me.     [Selah 

1  Or,  the  iniquity  of  them  that  would  supplant 
me  compasseth  me  about,  Ei'en  of  them  that  trust 
.  .  .  riches  f  2  Or,  the  pit 

3  Or,  he  seeth  that  wise  men  d-c. 

*  Or,  is  the  way  of  them,  that  arefaolish 

5  Ov,  their  confidence :  n/inl  after  &c. 

»  Or,  form,  7  Heb.  hand. 


"  Ps.  C2.  9 

'■  Ps.  37.  'M 
"  Ps.  119.  130 
rf  Ps.  78.  2 
•■  Num.  12.  8 
/  Ps.  23.  4  ; 

27.  1 
•J  Ps.  52.  7  ; 

Job.il.  :i4; 

Prov.  11. 

•28 ;  Mk. 

10.  24 
''  Mt.  25.  8,  9 
'  Job  3li.  18, 

19 
*-•  Ps.  22.  29 
'  Ps.  HI.  lU  ; 

89.  48 
'"  Eccl.  2.  16 
"  Ps.  92.  u  ; 

94.  8 
"  Ps.  39.  6 ; 

Eccl.  2.  18, 

21 ;  Lk.  12. 

20 
1'  Ps.  fit.  0 
«  Ps.  10.  0 
""  Dt.  3.  14 
*  ver.  20 
'  Jer.  17.  11 
"  ver.  18 
"  Ps.  9.  17 
•^  Ban.  7.  18  ; 

Mai.  4.  3  ; 

1  Cor.  (i.  2 ; 

Rev.  2.  21) 
V  Job  24.  19 
''  Pa.  10.  10  ; 

5B.  13; 

Hos.  13. 14 
"  Ps.  11).  11  ; 

73.  24  ; 

Gen.  6.  24 


fj  Ps.  37.  7 
'■  Ps.  17.  14  ; 

1  Tim.  0.  7 
<i  Pa.  10.  3,  (i ; 

T)t.  29.  19; 

Lk.  12.  19 
*■  Gen.  15.  15 
/Ps.  60.  13; 

Job  33.  30 
-^  ver.  12 
''  Josh.  22.  22 
i  Ps.  113.  3 
k  Ps.  48.  2  ; 

Lam.  2.  15 
'  Ps.  80.  1  ; 

94.  1 ;  Dt. 

33.  2 
'"  Ps.  96.  13 
"  Ps.  97.  3  ; 

Lev.  10.  2  ; 

Num.  10. 

35;  Dan. 

7.  10 
"  Ps.  18.  12, 

13 
P  Dt.  4.  26  ; 

31.  28  ;  32. 

1  ;  Is.  1.  2 
«  Ps.  30.  4  ; 

37.  28 ;  52. 

9,  &C. 
"■  Ps.  25.  10  ; 

Ex.  24.  7  ; 

2Chr.  0.  11 
'  ver.  8 
*  Ps.  89.  5  ; 

97.  6 
"  Ps.  96.  13 
*■  Pa.  49.  1 ; 

81.  8 
^'  Ps.  48.  14  ; 

Ex.  20.  2 
y  Ps.  40.  fi  ; 

51.  10  ;  Is. 

1.  11;  Hos. 

(1.  8 
"  Ps.  09.  31 
"  Ps.  104.  24 


16  Be  not  thou  afraid  *when  one  is 

made  rich. 
When  the  **  glory  of  his  house  is 
increa.sed : 

17  For   when    he   dieth    he    shall 

"  carry  nothing  away ; 
His    glory    shall    not    descend 
after  him. 

18  Though    while     he     lived     he 

''  blessed  his  soul 
(And    men    praise    thee,   when 
thou  doest  well  to  thyself), 

19  "He  shall  ''go  to  the  generation 

of  his  fathers ; 
^"  They  shall  never  see-^the  light. 

20  'Man  that  is  in  honor,  and  un- 

derstandeth  not. 
Is  like  the  beasts  that  perish. 

(Sod  the  Judge  of  the  Righteous  and  the  Wicked. 

A  Psalm  of  Asaph. 

^/^  "The  Mighty  One,  God,  Je- 
t^yj      hovah,  hath  spoken. 

And  called  the  earth  'from  the 

rising  of  the    svin  unto  the 

going  down  thereof. 

2  Out  of  Zion,  *  the  perfection  of 

beaut.v, 
God  hath  '  shined  forth. 

3  Our  God /"cometh,  and  doth  not 

keep  silence : 
A  "fire  devoureth  before  him, 
And    it    is   very  "tempestuous 

round  about  him. 

4  He    ^calleth    to    the    heavens 

above, 
And  to  the  earth,  that  he  may 
judge  his  people  : 

5  Gather     m^    '^saints    together 

unto  me. 
Those  that  have  made  a  *■  cove- 
nant with  me  by  '  sacrifice. 

6  And  the '  heavens  "  shall  declare 

his  righteousness  ; 
For  "God  is  judge  himself. 

[Selah 

7  "  Hear,  O  my  people,  and  I  will 

speak ; 

0  Israel,   and    I    will    testify 
^■^unto  thee: 

1  am  God,  even  ''thy  God. 

8  I  will  "not  reprove  thee  for  thy 

sacrifices ; 
•"^And  thy   burnt-offerings    are 
continually  before  me. 

9  I  will  take  no  ^bullock  out  of 

thy  house, 
Nor  he-goats  out  of  thy  folds.  _ 
10  For  "every  beast  of  the  forest  is 
mine, 

8  Or,  wealth 

fl  Heb.  Thou  shall  no.  or.  It  shall  go. 
1"  Or,  Wh  n  n  ever  more  .tee 
11  Or,  derla.re  12  Or,  aqainst 

13  Or,  Nor  for  thy  burnt-offerings,  which  art 


566 


50.11 


PSALMS 


5L13 


And  the  cattle  Hipon  a  thou- 
sand hills. 

11  I  know  all  the  "birds  of    the 

mountains; 
And  the  wild  beasts  of  the  field 
are  '^  mine. 

12  If  1  were  hungry,  I  would  not 

tell  thee  ; 
For  the  ''  world  is  mine,  and  the 
fulness  thereof. 

13  Will  I  eat  the  flesh  of  ^  bulls 
(^r  drink  the  blood  of  goats'! 

14  Oiler  unto  God  ''the  sacrifice  of 

thanksgiving ; 
And  "pay  thy  vows  unto  the 
Most  High; 

15  And -^ call  upon  me  in  the  day 

of  trouble : 
I  will  ^deliver  thee,  and  thou 
shalt ''  glorify  me. 

16  But  unto  the  ^^icked  God  saith, 
What  hast  thou  to  do  to  de- 
clare my  statutes, 

And  that  thou  hast  taken  '  my 
covenant  in  thy  mouth, 

17  Seeing  that  thou  *hatest  ^in- 

struction, 
And  'castest  my  words  behind 
thee  1 

18  When  thou  sawest  a  thief,  thou 

'"  consentedst  with  him. 
And  *  hast  been  "  partaker  with 
adulterers. 

19  Thou  "givest  thy  mouth  to  evil, 
And  thy  '' tongue  frameth  de- 
ceit. 

20  Thou     sittest     and     *  speakest 

against  thy  brother; 
Thou    ''slanderest    thine    own 
mother's  son. 

21  These  things  hast  thou  done, 

and  ""I  kept  silence; 

Thou  thoughtest  that  I  was 
altogether  such  a  one  as  thy- 
self: 

But  I  will  *  reprove  thee,  and 
set  them  in  order  before  thine 
eyes. 

22  Now    consider,    this,    ye    that 

'forget  God, 
Lest  I  "  tear  you  in  pieces,  and 
there  be  none  to  deliver: 

23  Whoso  "  offereth  the  sacrifice  of 

thanksgiving  glorifieth  me ; 
And  '^  to  him  that  ^ordereth  his 

way  aright 
Will  I  ^show  the  salvation  of 

God. 

J  Or,  itpnm   the  mountains   where   fhmisands 
are  2  Or,  in  my  mind    Heb.  with  me. 

3  Or,  correction 

*  Heb.  thy  portion  was  ir-ith  adulterers. 
5  Or,  give.it  a  thrust  aaainst 
«  Or,  prepareth  a  way  that  I  may  show  him 


°  Mt.  6.  20 
l>  Ps.  24.  1  ; 

Ex.  19.  f, ; 

Dt.  10.  14 
"  ver.  9 
<i  Ps.  27.  6  ; 

69.  30;  107. 

22  ;  lie.  17  ; 

Hos.  14.  2 ; 

Rom.  12. 1  ; 

Heb.  13.  15 
«  Ps.  22.  25  ; 

60.  12;  61. 

8  ;  65.  1  ; 

76.  U  ; 

Num.  30. 

2 ;  Dt.  23. 

21 
/  Ps.  91.  15  ; 

107.  6,  13  ; 

Zech.  13.  9 
'■'  Ps.  81.  7 
''  I'S.  22.  23 
'  Is.  29.  13 
*  Prov.  6.  12 ; 

12.  1 ;  Rom. 

2.  21,  22 
'1  K.  14.  9; 

Nell.  9.  20 
'"  Rom.  1.  32 
"  1  Tim.  5.  22 
"  Ps.  10.  7 
v  Ps.  36.  3  ; 

52.  2 
«  Job  19.  IS  ; 

Mt.  10.  21 
'"Eccl.  8.  11; 

Is.  42.  14 ; 

57.  11 
'  Ps.  90.  8 
'Jobs.  13; 

Pa.  9.  17 
«  Ps.  7.  2 
"  ver.  14 
^  Ps.  85.  13 
'J  Ps.  91.  10 


'  2  S.  12.  1 
«  Ps.  4.  1  ; 

109.  20 
b  Ps.  69.  16  ; 

106.  45 
"  ver.  9 ; 

Is.  43.  25 ; 

44.  22  ; 

Acts  3.  19  ; 

Col.  2.  14 
rf  ver.  7  ;  Is. 

1.  16  ;  4.  4  ; 

Jer.  4.  1 ! ; 

Acts  22. 10; 

Rev.  1.  5 
'  Jer.  33.  8  ; 

Ezek.  36. 

33 ;  Heb.  9. 

14;  1  Jn.  1. 

7,9 
/Is.  59.  12 
y  Ps.  41.  4  ; 

Gen.  20.  0 ; 

39.  9  ;  2  S. 

12.  13 
ft  Lk.  16.  21 
i  Rom.  3.  4 
*-•  Ps.  58.  3  ; 

Job  14.  4 ; 

1.5.  14  ; 

Eph.  2.  3 
'  Ps.  15.  2 ; 

Job  38.  30 
"  Prov.  2.  fi  ; 

Eccl.  2.  26 ; 

Jas.  1.  5 
"  Ex.  12.  22  ; 

lev.  14.  4; 

Num.  19. 

18;  Heb. 

9.  19 
°Is.  1.  18 
P  la.  35.  10  ; 

Joel  1.  16 
«  Pa,  .35.  in 
"■  Jer.  16.  17 
» Eph.  2.  10 
<  Ps.  24.  4  ; 

Mt.  5.  S ; 

Acts  15.  9 

667 


A  Contrite  Sinner's  Prayer  for  Pardon. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.  A  Psahn  of 
David;  when  ^ Nathan  the  propliet 
came  unto  him,  after  he  had  gone  in 
to  Bath-sheba. 

^  ^    "  Have  mercy  upon   me,   O 

^  J-       God,     according     to    thy 

lovingkindness : 

According  to  the  *  multitude  of 

thy  tender  mercies  "  blot  out 

my  transgressions. 

2  ''AVash    me    thoroughly     from 

mine  iniquity, 
And  'cleanse  me  from  my  sin. 

3  For    I    •'know    my    transgres- 

sions ; 
And  my  sin  is  ever  before  me. 

4  "Against  thee,  thee  only,  have 

1  sinned. 
And  done  that  which  is  ''  evil  in 

thy  sight ; 
That  '  thou  mayest  be  justified 

when  thou  speakest, 
And  be  clear  when  thou  judg- 

est. 

5  Behold,  I  was  *  brought  forth 

in  iniquity ; 
And  in  sin  did  my  mother  con- 
ceive me. 

6  Behold,  thou  desirest  Hruth  in 

the  inward  parts  ; 
And  in  the   hidden  part  thou 
wilt    '"make    me    to    know 
wisdom. 

7  Purify  me  "  with  hyssop,  and  I 

shall  be  clean  : 
Wa.sh  me,  and  I  shall  be  "whiter 
than  snow. 

8  Make  me  to  hear  ^  joy  and  glad- 

ness. 
That    the  *  bones   which    thou 
hast  broken  niay  rejoice. 

9  *■  Hide  thy  face  from  my  sins, 
And  blot  out  all  mine  iniquities. 

10  *  Create  "in  me  a  'clean  heart, 
OGod; 
And    renew    a    ^ "  right    spirit 
within  me. 
11"  Cast  me  not  away  from  thy 
presence ; 
And  take  not  thy  ^holy  Spirit 
from  me. 

12  Ptestore  unto    me  the  ^/joy  of 

thy  salvation  ; 
And  uphold  me  with  a  Mvilling 
spirit. 

13  Then  will  I  "teach  transgress- 

ors thy  ways  ; 
And    sinners    shall    "be    *  con- 
verted unto  thee. 

"  Ps.  78.  37  "  2  K.  13.  23  ;  24.  20  ;  Jer.  7.  15  '  Is. 
63.  10,  II  "  Ps.  13.  5  -  Ps.  110.  3  "  Acts  9.  21,  22 
b  Ps.  22.  27  ;  Jas.  5.  20 


f  Or,  for  me       »  Or,  stedfast       »  Or,  return 


51.14 


PSALMS 


54.1 


14  Deliver  me  from  "bloodguilti- 

ness,  O  God,  thou  ''God  of 
my  salvation ; 
And    my    ''tongue    shall    sing 
aloud  of  thy  righteousness. 

15  O  Lord,  ''open  thou  my  lips  ; 
And    my   mouth    shall    "show 

forth  thy  praise. 

16  For    thou  -^delightest    not    in 

sacrifice ;  ^  else  would  I  give 
it: 
Thou  hast  no  pleasure  in  burnt- 
offering. 

17  The    sacrifices    of    God    are   a 

■'  broken  spirit : 
A  broken  and  a  contrite  heart, 
O    God,   thou  wilt    not   de- 
spise. 

18  ''Do  good  in  thy  good  pleasure 

unto  Zion  : 
'Build  thou  the  walls  of  Jeru- 
salem. 

1 9  Then  wilt  thou  delight  in  the 

*  sacrifices  of  righteousness, 
In    '■  burnt-offering   and  whole 

burnt-offering  : 
Then  will  they  offer   bullocks 

upon  thine  altar. 

Fatility  of  Boastful  Wickedness. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.  Maschil  of 
David ;  »>  when  Doeg  the  Edomite 
came  and  told  Saul,  and  said  unto 
him,  David  is  come  to  the  house  of 
Ahimelech. 

p^  iy  Why  "  boastest  thou  thyself 
O  w      in    mischief,    O    mighty 
man  1 
The    "  lovingkindness    of    God 
endureth  continually. 

2  Thy     tongue    deviseth    ^very 

wickedness. 
Like  a  *  sharp  razor,  ''working 
deceitfully. 

3  Thou    'lovest   evil    more  than 

good. 
And    'lying    rather    than    to 
speak  righteousness.       [Selah 

4  Thou  lovest  all  devouring  words, 
_  '^  O  thou  "  deceitful  tongue. 

5  God  will  likewise  ^  destroy  thee 

for  ever ; 
He    will    take    thee    up,    and 

*■  pluck  thee  out  of  thy  tent. 
And  ""  root  thee  out  of  the  ^  land 

of  the  living.  [Selah 

6  The  righteous  also  shall  ^see  it, 

and  fear, 
And  shall  "laugh  at  him,  saying, 

7  Lo,  this  is  the  man  that  made 

not  God  his  *  strength, 

1  Or,  that  I  should  give  it 
^  Or,  And  the  deceitful  tongue 
3  Or,  break  thee  doion 
i  Or,  stronghold 


"  Ps.  26.  9  ; 

2  S.  12.  9 
b  Ps.  25.  5 
"  Ps.  35.  28 ; 

71.  16 
d  Ex.  4.  15 
'  Ps.  9.  14 
/Ps.  40.  6 
i'  Ps.  34.  18 
''  Ps.  69.  35  ; 

Is.  51.  3 
'■  Ps.  102.  16  ; 

147.  2 
fc  Ps.  4.  5 
'  Ps.  66.  13, 

15 
'"  1  S.  22.  9 
"  Ps.  94.  4 
"  ver.  8 
l'  Ps.  5.  9 
«  Ps.  57.  4 ; 

59.  7 
>■  Ps.  101.  7 
'  Ps.  36.  4 
'  Ps.  58.  3  ; 

.Ter.  9.  5 
"  Ps.  120.  3 
"  Is.  22.  18, 19 
^  Prov.  2.  22 
y  Ps.  27.  13 
^  Ps.  37.  34  ; 

40.  3 
<^  Job  22.  19 


*>  Ps.  49.  6 
"  Ps.  10.  6 
<i  Ps.  92.  12  ; 

128.  3 ;  Jer. 

11.  16 
"  Ps.  13.  5 
/Ps.  30.  12 
W  Ps.  54.  6 

''  Ps.  88.  title 
'  ver.  1-6 : 
Ps.  14.  1-7 


fc  Lev.  26.  17, 

36 ;  Prov. 

28.  1 
'  Ps.  141.  7  : 

Jer.  8.  1,  2  ; 

Ezek.  6.  5 
"'  Ps.  44.  7 
"  2  K.  17.  20  ; 

Jer.  6.  3U ; 

Lam.  5.  22 


0  1  S.  23.  19 

P  Ps.  20.  1 
«  2  Chr.  20.  0 

668 


But  *  trusted  in  the  abundance 

of  his  riches, 
And  ''strengthened  himself  in 

his  wickedness. 

8  But  as  for    me,   I    am   like   a 

'*  green  olive-tree  in  the  house 
of  God: 
I  "trust  in  the  lovingkindness 
of  God  for  ever  and  ever. 

9  I    will  -^give    thee    thanks   for 

ever,  because  thou  hast  done 
it; 
And  I  will  hope  in  thy  name, 
"for  it  is  good,  in  the  pres- 
ence of  thy  saints. 

The  Folly  and  Wickedness  of  Men. 

For  the  Chief  Musician ;  set  to  '•  Mahalath. 
Maschil  of  David. 

^  O  'The  fool  hath  said  in  his 
fJ  O      heart.  There  is  no  God. 

Corrupt  are* they,  and  have 
done  abominable  iniquity  ; 

There  is  none  that  doeth  good. 

2  God  looked  down  from  heaven 

upon  the  children  of  men. 
To  see  if  there  were  any  that 

did  ^  understand, 
That  did  seek  after  God. 

3  Every   one    of    them    is    gone 

back  ;  they  are  together  be- 
come filthy  ; 
There  is  none  that  doeth  good, 
no,  not  one. 

4  Have  the  workers  of  initjuity 

no  knowledge, 
Who  eat  up  my  people  as  they 

eat  bread. 
And  call  not  upon  God? 

5  There  were  they  in  great  fear, 

*  where  no  fear  was  ; 
For  God  hath    'scattered    the 

bones  of  him  that  encampeth 

against  thee : 
Thou  hast  '"put  them  to  shame, 

because  "God  hath  rejected 

them. 

6  Oh  that  the  salvation  of  Israel 

were  come  out  of  Zion  ! 
When  God  *^bringeth  back  the 

captivity  of  his  people. 
Then  shall  Jacob  rejoice,  and 

Israel  shall  be  glad. 

Prayer  for  Defence  against  Enemies. 

For  the  Chief  Musician;  on  stringed 
instruments.  Maschil  of  David ; 
0  when  the  Ziphites  came  and  said  to 
Saul,  Doth  not  David  hide  himself 
with  us  ? 

KA  Save  me,  O  God,  by  *'thy 
fJ  ^      name. 

And  judge  me  in  ''  thy  might. 

5  Or,  deal  wisely  6  Qr.  returneth  to 


54.2 


PSALMS 


55.20 


2  "  Hear  my  prayer,  O  God  ; 
*Give  ear  to  the  words  of  my 

mouth. 

3  For   strangers  are    ''risen    up 

against  me, 
Andf'' violent  men  have  *  sought 

after  my  soul : 
They  have  •''not  set  God  before 

them.  [Selah 

4  Behold,  "  God  is  my  helper  : 
The  Lord  is  ^  of  them  that ''  up- 
hold my  soul. 

5  ^  He  will '  requite  the  evil  unto 

^  mine  enemies : 
*  Destroy  thou   them   '  in   thy 
truth. 

6  With  a  ™  freewill-offering  will  I 

sacrifice  unto  thee  : 
I  will  give  "thanks  unto  thy 
name,  O  Jehovah,  for  it  is 


7  For  he  hath  "  delivered  me  out 
of  all  trouble  ; 
And  mine  eye  hath  ^seen  my 
desire  upon  mine  enemies. 

Prayer  for  the  Destruction  of  tJie  Treaclierons. 

For  the  Chief  Musician ;  on  stringed 
instruments.    Maschil  ol  David. 

^  pf  *  Give  ear  to  my  prayer,  O 
tJ  tJ      God ; 

And  *■  hide  not  thyself  from  my 
supplication. 

2  *  Attend  unto  me,  and  answer 

me  : 
I  am  restless  in  my  *  complaint, 
and  "moan, 

3  Because   of   the   voice   of   the 

enemy, 
Because  of  the  ''oppression  of 

the  wicked  ; 
For  they  *cast  iniquity  upon 

me, 
And  in  anger  they  ^persecute 

me. 

4  My  "=  heart  is  sore  pained  within 

me  : 
And  the  terrors  of  "  death  are 
fallen  upon  me. 

5  Fearf  ulness  and  *  trembling  are 

come  upon  me. 
And  "  horror  hath  overwhelmed 
me. 

6  And  I  said.  Oh  that  I  had  wings 

like  a  dove  ! 
Then  would  I  fly  away,  and  ■*  be 
at  rest. 

7  Lo,  then  would  I  wander  far 

off, 
I  would  "lodge  in  the  wilder- 
ness. [Selah 

1  Or,  with 

2  Another  reading  is.  The  evil  shall  return. 
'  Or,  them  that  lie  in  wait/or  vie 


"  Ps.  17.  6 ; 

65.  1 
>>  Ps.  6.  1 

"  Ps.  86.  14 
d  Ps.  18.  48  ; 

86.  14  ;  140. 

1,  4,  U 
*  1  S.  20.  I  ; 

25.  29 ;  Ps. 

40.  14  ;  63. 

9  ;  70.  2 
/  Ps.  3G.  1 

0  Ps.  30.  10  ; 

37.  40 ; 

118.  7 
>!■  Ps.  37.  17, 

24 ;  41.  12 ; 

51.    12;  145. 

14 ;  Is.  41. 

10 
'  Ps.  94.  23 
*:  Ps.  143.  12 
'  Ps.  89.  40  ; 

96.  13 ;  Is. 

42.3 
'"  Num.  16.  3 ; 

Ps.  116.  17 
"  Ps.  60.  14 
°  Ps.  34.  6 
^Ps.  59.  10; 

92.  11 ;  112. 

8  ;  118.  7 
8  Ps.  54.  2 ; 

(!1 .  1  ;  86.  6 
*■  Ps.  27.  9 
«  Ps.  06.  19  ; 

86.  6,  7 
t  Ps.  64.  1 ; 

77.  3 ;  142. 

2 ;  1  S.  1. 

16 ;  Job  9. 

27 
"  Is.  38.  14  ; 

69.  11 ; 

Ezek.  7. 10 
"  Ps.  17.  9 
^  2  S.  16.  7,  8 
V  Ps.  71.  11  ; 

143.  3 
-  Ps.  38.  8 
«  Ps.  18.  4,  6  ; 

116.  3 
b  Ps.  119.  120 

"  Job  21.  6 ; 

Is.  21.  4 ; 

Ezek.  7.  18 
d  Job  3.  13 

"  1  S.  23.  14 


/Is.  4.  6;  25. 

4 ;  29.  6 
'"  Gen.  11.  9 
''Ps.  11.5; 

Jer.  6.  7 
'  Ps.  5.  9 
k  Ps.  10.  7 ; 

17.  9 
'  Ps.  35.  26 
'"  Ps.  41.  9  ; 

Job  19.  14 
«  Ps.  42.  4 
"  Ps.  64.  7  ; 

Prov.  6. 15 ; 

Is.  47.  11 ; 

1  Th.  6.  3 
P  Num.  16. 

.30,  33 
9  Ps.  57.  2,  3 
"■Ps.  141.  2; 

Dan.  6.  10 ; 

Acts  3. 1 ; 

10.  3,  30 
'  Ps.  5.  3  ;  88. 

13  ;  92.  2 
(  Acts  10.  9 
"  Ps.  1(13.  4 
"  Ps.  66.  2 
"  Ps.  78.  59 
y  Ps.  90.  2  ; 

93.  2 ;  Dt. 

33.  27 
'  Job  10.  17 
■»  Ps.  36.  1 
b  Ps.  7.  4  ; 

120.  7 
"  Ps.  89.  34  ; 

Num.  30.  2 

639 


8  I  would  *  haste  me  to  a  shelter 
From    the  •'^  stormy    wind    and 

tempest. 

9  ^  Destroy,  O  Lord,  and  ^  divide 

their  tongue ; 
For  I  have  seen  ''violence  and 
strife  in  the  city. 

10  Day  and  night  they  go  about 

it  upon  the  walls  thereof : 
Iniquity  also  and  mischief  are 
in  the  midst  of  it. 

11  'Wickedness    is    in   the  midst 

thereof : 
®*  Oppression  and  guile  depart 
not  from  its  streets. 

12  For  it  was  not  an  enemy  that 

reproached  me ; 
Then  I  could  have  borne  it : 
Neither-  was  it  he  that  hated 
me  that  did  'magnify  him- 
self against  me ; 
Then  I  would  have  hid  myself 
from  him : 

13  But  it  was  thou,  a  man  mine 

equal. 
My  companion,  and  my  '"famil- 
iar friend. 

14  We   took    sweet    counsel    to- 

gether ; 
We   "walked    in  the  house  of 
God  with  the  throng. 

15  'Let     death    come    "suddenly 

upon  them. 
Let  them  *go  down  alive  into 

iSheol ; 
For    wickedness    is    in    their 

dwelling,   in  *the   midst   of 

them. 

16  As  for  me,  I  will    «call    upon 

God; 
And  Jehovah  will  save  me. 

17  '"Evening,  and  ^morning,   and 

at  'noonday,  will  I  complain, 
and  moan ; 
And  he  will  hear  my  voice. 

18  He  hath  "redeemed  my  soul  in 

peace  ^from  the  battle  that 
was  against  me ; 
For     they   were     *'many    that 
strove  with  me. 

19  God  will  ^hear,  and  ^"answer 

themj 
Even  he  that  "abideth  of  old, 

[Selah 
The  men  who  have  no  ^  changes. 
And  who  "fear  not  God. 

20  He  hath  put  forth  his  hands 

against  /such    as    were     at 
peace  with  him  : 
He   hath    "profaned  his  cove- 
nant. 

4  Or,  hasten  my  escape 
s  Heb.  Su-alknv  up.  «  Or,  Fraud 

'  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  Desolntions  be  uvon 
them. !  8  Or,  their  inward  part 

9  Or,  so  that  none  came  nigh  me      i"  Or,  affiici 


55.21 


PSALMS 


57.7 


21  His   mouth    was    "smooth    as 

butter. 
But  his  heart  was  war  : 
His    words    were  "softer  than 

oil, 
Yet  were  they  drawn  *  swords. 

22  ''Cast  Hhy  burden  upon  Jeho- 

vah,   and     he    will    sustain 
thee : 
He  will  never  suffer  the  right- 
eous to  '*  be  moved. 

23  But  thou,  O  God,   wilt  bring 

them  down  into  the  *pit  of 

destruction : 
•^Bloodthirsty      and      deceitful 

men  shall  ^not  live  out  half 

their  dash's ; 
But  I  will  ^  trust  in  thee. 

Snpplication  for  Deliverance,  and  Grateful  Trust  in 
God. 

For  the  Chief  Musician  ;  set  to  2Jonath 
elera  rehokiin.  A  Psalm  of  David. 
Michtam ;  when  the  'Philistines  took 
him  in  Gath. 


unto 


me,    O 
would 


^/^  Be    merciful 

O  \J      God ;     for     man 

*  swallow  me  up  : 
All  the  day    long  he  fighting 
'oppresseth  me. 

2  ^Mine  enemies  would  "swallow 

me  up  all  the  day  long  ; 
For  they  are  many  that  "  fight 
proudly  against  me. 

3  What  time  I  am  "afraid, 

I  will  ^put  my  trust  in  thee. 

4  '  In  God  (I  will  praise  his  word). 
In  God  have  I  put  my  trust,  I 

will  not  be  afraid  ; 
*■  What  can  flesh  do  unto  me  1 

5  All  the  day  long  they  *  wrest 

my  words : 
All  their  'thoughts  are  against 
me  for  evil. 

6  They    "  gather   themselves    to- 

gether, they  hide  themselves. 
They  "  mark  my  steps, 
^  Even  as  they  have  -^  waited  for 

my  soul. 

7  ^  Shall    they  "  escape    by  iniq- 

uity ^ 
In  anger  ^cast  down  the  peo- 
ples, O  God. 

8  Thou  "  numberest  my  wander- 

ings : 
Put   thou  my  Hears  into  thy 

bottle ; 
Are  they  not  in  ''thy  ®book ? 

9  Then  shall  mine  enemies  "^turn 

back  "  in  the  day  that  I  call : 

1  Or,  what  he  hath  aiven  thee 

*  That  is,  The  nilent  dove  of  them  that  are  afar 
off.  Or,  as  otherwise  read.  The  dove  of  the  distant 
terebinths.        ^  Or,  They  that  lie  in  wait  for  me 

*  Or,  Jnasmuch  as      *  Or,  l%ey  think  to  escape 
6  Or,  record 


"  Ps.  12.  2 ; 

28.  3 ;  Prov. 

n.  3,  4 
>>  Ps.  57.  4 ; 

69.  7 
"  Ps.  37.  S  ; 

1  Pet.  6.  7 
rf  Ps.  16.  6  ; 

112.  6 
'  Ps.  73.  18 ; 
Is.  38.  17 ; 
Ezek.  28.  8 

/  Ps.  6.  6 
v  Job  16.  32 ; 

Prov.  10.  27 
h  Ps.  25.  2  ; 

50.  3 
*  1  S.  21.  10, 

11 
k  Ps.  67.  3 
'  Ps.  17.  9 
"'  Ps.  35.  26  ; 

57.  3  ;  124.  3 
"  Ps.  35.  1 
"  Ps.  56.  4,  5 
PPs.  11.  1 

'  ver.  10, 11 
'■  Ps  118.  6 ; 

Heb.  13.  6 
»  2  Pet.  3.  16 
'  Ps.  41.  7 
«  Ps.  59.  3 ; 

140.  2 ;  Is. 

.54.  15 
"  Ps.  17.  11 
^  Ps.  71.  10 

V  Ps.  .so.  12  ; 

Prov.  19.  5 ; 

Ezek.  17. 

15 ;  Rom. 

2.  3 
'  Ps.  56.  23 
"  Ps.  139.  3 
b  Ps.  39.  12  ; 

2  K.  20.  6 
'■  Mai.  3.  16 
d  Ps.  9.  3 

^  Ps.  102.  2 


/Ps.  U.S.  fi; 

Job  19.  27 ; 

Rom.  8.  31 
'  Ps.  50.  14 
A  Ps.  33.  19 ; 

49.  15 ;  86. 

13 

'  Ps.  no.  8 
k  Ps.  no.  9 

'  Job  33.  30 

"'  1  S.  22.  1 

"  Ps.  2.  12  ; 

34.  22 
"Ps.  17.  8; 

36.  7  ;  63.  7  ; 

91.  4;  Ruth 

2.  12 
P  Is.  2G.  20 
V  Ps.  i:)8.  8 
""Ps.  18.  16; 

144.  6,7 
■'  Ps.  66.  2 
<  Ps.  25.  10  ; 

40.  11 
"  Ps.  35.  17  ; 

68.  6 
"  Prov.  30. 14 
"  Ps.  56.  21 ; 

59.  7  ;  64.  3 ; 

Prov.  12. 18 
"ver.  11  ; 

Ps.  108.  6 
'  Ps.  10.  9  ; 

31.  4  ;  36.  7 ; 

140.  5 
"  Ps.  145.  14 
*-  Ps.  7.  15 
"  Prov.  26. 

27  ;  28.  10  ; 

Eccl.  10.  8 
rf  ver.  7-11 : 

Ps.  108.  1-5 
'  Ps.  112.  7 


670 


This  I  know,  ''that  •'^God  is  foi 
me. 

10  In  God  (I  will  praise  his  word). 
In   Jehovah  (I  will  praise  his 

word), 

11  In  God  have  I  put  my  trust,  I 

will  not  be  afraid  ; 
What  can  man  do  unto  me"? 

1 2  Thy/ vows  are  upon  me,  O  God : 
I  will    render    thank-ofierings 

unto  thee. 

13  For  thou  hast  ''delivered    my 

soul  from  death : 
Hast  thou    not    delivered    'my 

feet  from  falling. 
That  I  may  *  walk  before  God 
In  the  '  light  of  ^the  living  1 

Prayer  for  Rescue  from  Persecutors, 

For  the  Chief  Musician;  set  to  Al-tash- 
heth.  A  Psalm  of  David.  Mich- 
tam ;  when  he  fled  from  Saul,  "*  in 
the  cave. 


57 


Be    merciful    unto    me,    O 
God,    be    merciful    unto 
me; 
For  my  soul "  taketh  refuge  in 

thee : 
Yea,  in  the  "shadow  of  thy  wings 

will  I  take  refuge. 
Until  these  "calamities  ''be  over- 
liast. 

2  I  will  cry  unto  God  Most  High, 
Unto  God  that  *  performeth  all 

things  for  me. 

3  He  will  *■  send  from  heaven,  and 

save  me. 

When  he  that  would  'swallow 
me  up  reproacheth  ;         [Selah 

God  will  send  forth  his  '  loving- 
kindness  and  his  truth. 

4  My  soul  is  among  "  lions  ; 

I  ^°  lie  among  them  that  are  set 

on  fire. 
Even  the  sons  of  men,  whose 

"  teeth  are  spears  and  arrows, 
And    their    ^tongue    a    sharp 

sword. 

5  "Be  thou  exalted,  O  God,  above 

the  heavens ; 
Let  thy  glory  be  above  all  the 
earth. 

6  They  have  prepared  a  '  net  for 

my  steps ; 
My  soul  is  "  bowed  down  : 
They  have  *  digged  a  pit  before 

me ; 
They  are  "fallen  into  the  midst 

thereof  themselves.  [Selah 

7  **  My  ^  heart  is  fixed,  O  God,  my 

heart  is  fixed : 


7  Or,  for 

8  Or,  life 


9  Or,  wickednesses 
1"  Or,  mxist  lie 


57. 


PSALMS 


59.11 


I  will   sing,    yea,    I   will    sing 
praises. 

8  Awake  up,  "  my  glory ;  awake, 

*  psaltery  and  harp  : 
I  myself  ^  will  awake  right  early. 

9  I  will  give  thanks  unto  thee,  O 

Lord,  among  the  peoples : 
I  will  sing  praises   unto   thee 
among  the  nations. 

10  For  thy  "lovingkindness  is  great 

unto  the  heavens, 
And  thy  truth  unto  the  skies. 

11  Be  thou  exalted,  O  God,  above 

the  heavens ; 
Let  thy  glory  be  above  all   the 
earth. 

Prayer  for  tlie  Puiiishmciit  of  the  Wicked. 

For  the  Chief  Musician;  set  to  Al-tasb- 
heth.    A  Psalm  of  David.    Michtam. 

p!^  O  -  Do  ye  indeed  ^  in  silence 
fj  O      speak  righteousness  ? 
Do  ye  ^  •*  judge  uprightly,  O  ye 
sons  of  men  % 

2  Nay,  in  heart  ye  '■  work  wicked- 

ness ; 
Ye  -''weigh  out  the  violence  of 
your  hands  in  the  earth. 

3  The  wicked  are  estranged  ^  from 

the  womb : 
They  '*  go  astray  as  soon  as  they 
are  born,  speaking  lies. 

4  Their  poison  is  like  the  '  poison 

of  a  serpent : 
Thej/  are   like   the  deaf  adder 
that  stoppeth  her  ear, 

5  Which  *hearkeneth  not  to  the 

voice  of  ^'charmers. 
Charming  never  so  wisely. 
G  '"Break  their  teeth,  O  God,  in 

their  mouth : 
Break  out  the  great  teeth  of  the 

young  lions.  O  Jehovah. 

7  Let  them  "melt  away  as  water 

that  runneth  apace : 
When  he  "aimeth  his  arrows, 
let  them  be  as  though  they 
were  cut  off. 

8  Let  them,   be  as  a  snail   which 

melteth  and  passeth  av/ay. 
Like  the  ''untimely  birth  of  a 
woman,  "^that  hath  not  seen 
the  sun. 

9  Before  your  'pots  can  feel  the 

thorns, 
''He  will  ''take  them  away  with 
a  whirlwind,  the  green  and 
the  burning  alike. 

1  Or,  irill  awake  the  dawn 

*  Ot,Ix  the  righteousnessyeshouM  speak  dumb  ? 

*  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  0  ye  gods  Or,  0  ye 
mighty  ones 

*  Or,  jvdge  uprightly  the  sons  of  men 
5  Or,  enctianiers 

<■  Or,  like  them  that  have  not  seen  the  sim 
I  Or,  Wriith  shall  take  them  away  while  living 
as  ^vith  a  whirlwind 


"  Ps.  16.  9  ; 

HO.  12 
6  Ps.  150.  3 
"^  Pa.  36.  5 
d  Ps.  82.  2 
"  Mai.  3.  15 
/  Ps.  94.  20  ; 

Is.  10.  1 
9  Ps.  .M.  5 ; 

Is.  48.  8 
h  Ps.  53.  3 
'  Ps.  140.  3  ; 

Dt.  32.  33 
tPs.  81.  11  ; 

Jer.  8.  17 
'  Eccl.  10.  U 
'"  Ps.  3.  7  ; 

Job  4.  10 
«  Ps.  112.  10 ; 

Josh.  2. 11 ; 

7.  5  ;  Is.  13. 

7 ;  Ezek. 

21.  7 
0  Ps.  04.  3 
P  Job  3.  16  ; 

Eccl.  6.  3 
«  Ps.  118.  12  ; 

Eccl.  7.  0 
»■  Ps.  83.  16  ; 

Job  27.  21 ; 

Prov.  10.  25 


*  Ps.  32.  11 ; 
04.  10;  10". 
42 ;  Job  22. 
19 

<Ps.  91.  8; 
Dt.  32.  43 ; 
Jer.  11.  20 ; 

20.  12 
«  Ps.  68.  23 

^  Ps.  18.  20 ; 
19.  11 ;  Is. 
3.  10 ;  Lk. 

6.  23,  35 
"  Ps.  9.  8  ;  67. 

4  ;  75.  7  ; 

94.  2 
y  1  S.  19.  11 
-  Ps.  143.  9 
"  Ps.  20.  1 ; 

69.  29 
l>  Ps.  14.  4  ; 

28.  3 ;  36. 

12  ;  53.  4  ; 

92.  7  ;  94. 

16,  &C. 
'  Ps.  26.  9  ; 

139.  19  ; 

Prov.  29.  10 
rf  Ps.  56.  6 

*  Ps.  7.  3,  4  ; 
69.  4 ;  1  S. 
24.  11 

/  Ps.  35.  19 
y  Ps.  7.  6  ; 

35.  23 
1  Ps.  69.  6  ; 

80.  4; 
i  Ps.  9. 

Is.  26.  14 
k  Is.  2.  9  ; 

Jer.  18.  23 

'  Ps.  22.  16 
'"  Ps.  94.  4  ; 

Prov.  15.  2, 

28 
"  Ps.  57.  4 
"Ps.  10.  11; 

73.  n  ;  94. 

7  ;  Job  22. 

13 
P  Ps.  37.  13 
1  Ps.  2.  4 
>■  Ps.  18.  17 

*  Ps.  9.  9 

'  Ps.  21.  3 
"  Ps.  54.  7 
"  Dt.  4.  9 ; 

6.  12 
'  Ps.  106.  27  ; 

114.  6 ;  Is. 

33.  3 


84.8 


10  The    'righteous    shall    rejoice 

when     he   'seeth    the    ven- 
geance : 
He  shall  "wash  his  feet  in  the 
blood  of  the  wicked  ; 

11  So  that  meji  shall  say,  Verily 

there  is  "^a  "reward  for  the 
I'ighteous : 
Verily    there    is    a    God    that 
.  ■'judgeth  in  the  earth. 

Prayer  for  Deliverance  from  Enemies. 

For  the  Chief  Musician ;  set  to  Al-tash- 
heth.  A  Psalm  of  David.  Mich- 
tam; J'when  Saul  sent,  and  they 
watched  the  house  to  kill  him. 

pT  Q  ^  Deliver  me  from  mine  ene- 
f-}  Xj      mies,  O  my  God  : 

"  Set  me  on  high  f lora  them  that 
rise  up  against  me. 

2  Deliver  me  from  *the  workers 

of  iniquity. 
And  save  me  from  the  ''blood- 
thirsty men. 

3  For,  lo,  they  ''lie  in  wait  for 

my  soul  ; 
The  mighty  ''gather  themselves 

together  against  me : 
*  Not  for  my  transgression,  nor 

for  my  sin,  O  Jehovah. 

4  They  run  and   prepare   tliem- 

selves  ■''without  my  fault : 
"Awake  thou  to  ^help  me,  and 
behold. 

5  Even  thou, ''  O  Jehovah  God  of 

hosts,  the  God  of  Israel, 
Arise  to  '  visit  all  the  nations  : 
Be  '^  not  merciful  to  any  wicked 

transgressors.  [Selah 

6  They  return  at  evening,  they 

howl  like  a  'dog. 
And  go  round  about  the  city. 

7  Behold,   they  "'belch  out  with 

their  mouth ; 
"  Swords  are  in  their  lips  : 
For  "who,  say  they,  dotn  hear  1 

8  But    thou,    O    Jehovah,    wilt 

p  laugh  at  them  ; 
Thou  wilt  have  all  the  nations 
''in  derision. 

9  ^^  Because  of  his  ''  strength  I  will 

give  heed  unto  thee  ; 
For  God  is  my  "high  tower. 

10  My  God  'with  his  lovingkind- 

ness  will  meet  me  : 
God  will  let  me  '  see  my  desirt 
upon  "  mine  enemies. 

1 1  Slay  them  not,  "  lest  my  people 

forget : 
^'^"^  Scatter  them  by  thy  power, 
and  bring  them  down, 

8Heb./rwit.  »  Heb.  meet. 

1"  Ace.  to  Sept.  and  Vulg.,  My  strength. 
11  Or,  them  that  lie  in  wait  for  me 
w  Or,  Make  them  wander  to  and  fro 


671 


59.12 


PSALMS 


61.7 


O  Lord  "  our  shield. 

12  For  the  *sin  of  their   mouth, 

and  the  words  of  their  lips, 
Let   them  even  be  "  taken   in 

their  pride, 
And    for   ''cursing    and    lying 

which  they  speak. 

13  ''Consume  them  in  wrath,  con- 

sume them,  so  that  they  shall 

be  no  more : 
And  let  them  •''know  that  God 

ruleth  in  .Jacob, 
Unto  the  ends  of  the  earth. 

[Selah 

14  And  at  evening  let  them  "re- 

turn, let  them  howl  like  a  dog. 
And  go  round  about  the  city. 
1.5  They  shall  wander  up  and  down 

for  food, 
And  tarry  all  night  if  they  be 

not  satisfied. 

16  But  I  will  ''sing  of  thy  strength ; 
Yea,  I  will  'sing  aloud  of  thy 

lovingkindness  in  the  *  morn- 
ing : 

For  thou  hast  been  my  /high 
tower. 

And  a  '"  refuge  in  the  day  of  my 
distress. 

17  Unto   thee,    « O  my  strength, 

will  I  sing  praises  : 
For  God  is  my  "  high  tower,  the 
God  of  my  mercy. 

Lament  over  Defeat  in  Battle,  and  Prayer  for  Help. 

For  the  Chief  Musician  ;  set  to  i  Shiishan 
Ediith.  Michtam  of  David,  to  teach  ; 
i>wlien  he  strove  with  Aram-uaha- 
raim  and  with  Aram-zohah,  and  Joab 
returned,  and  smote  of  Edom  in  the 
Valley  of  Salt  twelve  thousand. 

O  God,  '  thou  hast  cast  us 
off,  thou  hast  *"  broken  us 
down  ; 
Thou  hast  been  *  angry  ;  oh  '  re- 
store us  again. 

2  Thou  hast  made  the  "land  to 

tremble  ;  thou  hast  rent  it : 
"  Heal  the  breaches  thereof  ;  for 
it  shaketh. 

3  Thou  hast  ^  showed  thy  people 

hard  things : 
Thou  hast  made  us  to  *  drink 
the  wine  of  staggering. 

4  Thou  hast  given  a  'banner  to 

them  that  fear  thee. 
That  it  may  be  displayed  be- 
cause of  the  truth.  [Selah 

5  "  That  thy  ''  beloved  may  be  de- 

livered, 
"  Save  with  thy  right  hand,  and 
answer  "^  us. 

1  That  is,  Th"  lily  of  testimony. 
*  Another  reading  is,  me. 


60 


"  Ps.  84.  9 
b  Prov.  12.  13 
"^  Zeph.  3.  11 

d  Ps.  10.  7 
'  Ps.  104.  36 
/  Ps.  83.  18 
"  ver.  6 
>>■  Ps.  21.  13 

■  Ps.  101.  1 

*  Ps.  5.  3  ;  88. 

13 
'  ver.  9 
'"  Ps  46.  1 ; 

■>  S.  22.  3 
"  ver.  9 
°  ver.  10 
P  2  S.  8.  3,  13 
«  Ps.  44.  9 
*■  2  S.  5.  20 
«  Ps.  79.  5 
<  Ps.  80.  3 

"  Ps.  18.  r 

''2Chr.  7. 14; 

Is.  .30.  20 
^  Ps.  06.  12  ; 

71.  20 
V  Ps.  75.  8  ; 

Is.  51.  17, 

22  ;  Jer.  25. 

15 
-'  Ps.  20.  5  ; 

Is.  6.  26  ; 

11.  12  ;  13.  2 
"  ver.  5-12 : 

Ps.  108. 

6-13 
i-Ps.  127.  2;. 

I)t.  33.  12 ; 

Is.  5.  1 ; 

Jer.  n.  15 
"=  Ps.  17.  7 


d  Ps.  89.  35 
^  Gen.  12.  6 ; 

33.  18 ; 

Josh.  17.  7 
/Gen.  33. 17; 

Josh.  13.  27 
s  Josh.  13.  31 
''  Dt.  33.  17 
■  Gen.  49.  10 
*  2  S.  8.  2 
'  2  S.  8.  14 
'"  2  S.  8.  1 
"  ver.  1 
"  Ps.  44.  9 
P  Ps.  140.  3 
sPs.  118.  10; 

Num.  24. 

18 

>•  Ps.  44.  5 ; 

Is.  63.  3 
"  Ps.  64.  1 
'  Ps.  86.  6 
"  Ps.  42.  6 
"  Ps.  77.  3 
•■"  Ps.  18.  2  ; 

94.  22 
y  Ps.  62.  7 
'•  Ps.  59.  9 ; 

Prov.  18.  10 
"  Ps.  23.  6 ; 

27.  4 
b  Ps.  17.  8 ; 

91.  4 
•^  Ps.  56.  12  ; 

Job  22.  27 
d  Ps.  86.  11 ; 

102.  15  ; 

Dt.  28.  68 ; 

Neh.  1.  11 ; 

Is.  .59.  19 ; 

Mai.  2.  5 ; 

4.  2 
^Ps.  21.  4 
/Ps.  41.  12 


672 


6  God  hath  spoken  in  his  "^holi- 

ness :  I  will  exult ; 
I    will    divide    ^Shechem,   and 
mete  out  the  valley  of  -^Suc- 
coth. 

7  ^  Gilead  is  mine,  and  Manasseh 

is  mine ; 
*  Ephraim  also  is  the  defence  of 

my  head  ; 
Judah  is  my  ^ '  sceptre. 

8  *  Moab  is  my  washpot ; 

^  Upon  '  Edom  will  I  cast  my 

shoe : 
"'Philistia,  shout  thou  because 

of  me. 

9  Who  will  bring  me   into    the 

strong  city  1 
^  Who  hath  led  me  unto  Edom  ? 

10  '^  Hast  not  thou,  O  God,  "  cast  us 

off? 
And  thou  "goest  not  forth,  O 
God,  with  our  hosts. 

1 1  Give  us  help  against  the  adver- 

sary ; 
For  ^vain  is  the  ''help  of  man. 

12  Through    God    we    shall    «do 

valiantly ; 
For  he  it  is   that  will  'tread 
down  our  adversaries. 

Confidcme  in  God's  Protection. 

For  the  Chief  Musician ;    on  a  stringed 
instrument.    A  Psalm  of  David. 

f*  A    '  Hear  my  cry,  O  God  ; 
\J  JL  '  Attend  unto  my  prayer. 

2  From  the  "  end  of  the  earth  will 

I  call  unto  thee,  when  my 
heart  ^  is  "  overwhelmed  : 
Lead  me  to  ^'the  rock  that  is 
higher  than  I. 

3  For  thou  hast  been  a  *  refuge 

for  me, 
A    ^strong    tower    from     the 
enemy. 

4  I  will "  dwell  in  thy  ^^  tabernacle 

for  ever : 
I  will  *  take  refuge  in  the  covert 
of  thy  wings.  [Selah 

5  For  thou,  O  God,  hast  heard 

my  "  vows  : 
Thou  hast  "given  me  the  heri- 
tage of  those  that  ''fear  thy 
name. 

6  Thou  wilt  "prolong  the  king's 

life; 
His   years    shall    be   as    many 
generations. 

7  He  shall  abide  ^  before  God  for 

ever : 

3  Or,  lawgivrr  *  Or,  Unto 

6  Or,  Who  will  lead  me  &c. 
6  Or,  JVilt  not  thou,  0  God,  who  hast  cast  us  off. 
And  Qoest  .  .  .  hosts? 

THeb.  salvation.  ^  Or,  fainteth 

9  Or,  o  rock  that  is  too  high/or  me 

10  Heb.  tent. 

11  Or,  given  a  Mritage  unto  those  &c. 


61.8 


PSALMS 


64.1 


Oh  prepare  "lovingkindness  and 
truth,    that    they   may   pre- 
serve him. 
8  So  will  I  *  sing  praise  unto  thy 
name  for  ever', 

That  I  may  daily "  perform  my 
vows. 

God  alone  a  Refuge  from  Treachery  and  Oppression. 

For  the  Chief  Musician ;  <«  after  the  man- 
ner of  Jeduthun.    A  Psalm  of  David. 

CX  O  My  soul  ^"waiteth  in  silence 
\J^       for  God  only: 

From  him.  {  Cometh  my  salvation. 

2  He  only  is  my  ^rock  and  my 

salvation : 
He  is  my  ''high  tower;  I  shall 
not  be  greatly  moved. 

3  How  long  will  ye  set  upon  a 

man, 
^That  ye  may  slay  him,  all  of 

.you. 

Like  a  '  leaning  \«all,  like  a  tot- 
tering fence? 
4.  They  only  consult  to  thrust  hiin 
down  from  his  dignity ; 
They  *  delight  in  lies  ; 
They  '  bless  with  their  mouth, 
but  they  curse  inwardly. 

[Selah 

5  My  soul,  ''"wait  thou  in  eilence 

for  God  only ; 
For   my    expectation    is    from 
him. 

6  He  only  is  "my  rock  and  my 

salvation : 
He  is  my  high  tower ;  I  shall 
not  be  moved. 

7  With  God  is  my  "  salvation  and 

my  glory : 
The  rock  of  my  strength,  and 
my  ^  refuge,  is  in  God. 

8  *  Trust  in  him  at  all  times,  ye 

people ; 
'■Pour  out   your  heart   before 

hirn : 
God  is  a  refuge  for  us.        [Selah 

9  Surely  men  of  "low  degree  are 

■*' vanity,  and  men  of  *high 

degree  are  a  "  lie- : 
In  the  "balances  they  will  go 

up ; 
They  are  together  lighter  than 

■*  vanity. 

10  *  Trust  not  in  oppression. 

And  become  not  vain  in  ^rob- 
bery : 

If  riches  increase,  '  set  not  your 
heart  thereon. 

1 1  God  hath  "spoken  once. 
Twice  have  I  heard  this, 

1  Heb.  is  silent  unto  God. 

2  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  Ye  shall  be  slain  &c. 

3  Heb.  he  thou  silent  unto  God. 
*  Heb.  a  breath. 


"  Ps.  40.  11 
(-  Ps.  30.  4  ; 

33.  2  ;  71. 

22;  Judg. 

6.  3 

'  Ps.  65.  1 ; 

Is.  19.  21 

rf  Ps.  77.  title 

«  Ps.  69.  9 
/  Ps.  37.  39 
"  Ps.  89.  26 
h-  ver.  6 

'  Is.  r^).  13 
*  Ps.  4.  2 
'  Ps.  28.  3  ; 
65.  21 

"■  ver.  1 
"  ver.  2 
"  Ps.  85.  9 
P  Ps.  46.  1 
1  Ps.  37.  3,  5  ; 

62.  8 ;  Is. 

26.  4 
"  Ps.  42.  4  ; 

62.  8 ;  1  S. 

1.  15; 

Lam.  2.  19 
"  Ps.  49.  2 
'  Ps.  39.  5 ; 

Job  7.  16; 

Is.  40.  17 
"  Ps.  116.  11 
^  Is.  40.  15 
"  Is.  30.  12 
!'IS.  61.  8; 

Ezek.  22. 

29;  Nah. 

3.  1 
^  Ps.  49.  6  ; 

62.  7 ;  Job 
31.  25 ;  Mk. 
10.  24 ;  Lk. 
12.  15 ; 
1  Tim.  6.  10 
"  Job  33.  14 ; 
40.  5 


6  1  Chr.  29. 

11 ;  Rev. 

19.  1 
"  Ps.  86.  6  ; 

103.  8 ; 

130.  7 
d  Ps.  28.  4  ; 

Job  34.  11, 

ref. ;  1  Cor. 

3.  8 
«  Ps.  118.  28 
/Ps.  42.  2; 

84.  2  ;  Mt. 

6.6 
^  Ps.  143.  6 
h  Ps.  27.  4 
i  Ps.  69.  16 

*  Ps.  104.  33  ; 
146.  2 

'  Ps.  28.  2  ; 

143.  6 
"»  Ps.  36.  8 
"  Ps.  71.  23 
"  Ps.  4.  4 
P  Ps.  16.  7  ; 

42.  8  ;  119. 

1  Ps.  27.  0 
"■  Ps.  17.  8, 

ref. 
"Num.  32. 

12 ;  Dt.  1. 

36 ;  Hos. 

6.  3 
«  Ps.  18.  35  ; 

41.  12 
"  Ps.  40.  14 
"  Ps.  55.  16 

*  Jer.  18.  21 ; 
Ezek.  35.  6 

y  Lam.  5.  18 
^  Ps.  21.  1 

"  Dt.  6.  13 ; 

Is.  45.  23 ; 

65.  16 
b  Job  5.  16 ; 

Ps.  107.  42 ; 

Rom.  3.  19 
'  Ps.  55.  2 
d  Ps.  140.  1 

673 


That   *  power   belongeth    unto 
God. 
12  Also  ''unto  thee,   O  Lord,  be- 
longeth lovingkindness ; 

For  thou  ''renderest  to  every 
man  according  to  his  work. 

The  Thirsting  Soul  satisfied  in  (>od. 

A  Psalm  of  David,  when  he  was  in  the 
wilderness  of  Judah. 

/:>  O  O  God,  nhou  art  my  God ; 

\J  O      earnestly  will  I  seek  thee : 
My  soul  -^thirsteth  for  thee,  my 

flesh  longeth  for  thee. 
In  a''dry  and  weary  land,  where 

no  water  is. 

2  So  have  I ''  looked  upon  thee  in 

the  sanctuary. 
To  see  thy  power  and  thy  glory. 

3  Because  thy  'lovingkindness  is 

better  than  life, 
My  lips  shall  praise  thee. 

4  So  will  I  bless  thee  *  while  I  live : 
I  will  'lift  up  my  hands  in  thy 

name. 

5  My  soul  shall  be  '"satisfied  as 

with  ^  marrow  and  fatness  ; 
And   my   mouth  shall  "praise 
thee  with  joyful  lips ; 

6  When  I  remember  thee  "upon 

my  bed, 
^And  meditate  on  thee  in  the 
^night-watches. 

7  For  « thou  hast  been  my  help. 
And  in  the  '"shadow  of  thy  wings 

will  I  rejoice. 

8  My  soul  *followeth  hard  after 

thee: 
Thy  '  right  hand  upholdeth  me. 

9  But  those  that  "seek  my  soul, 

'''  to  destroy  it. 
Shall  go  into  the  "lower  parts 
of  the  earth. 

10  They  shall  be  ^' given  over  to 

the  power  of  the  sword : 
They  shall   be  a  ^portion  for 
®  foxes. 

11  But  the  ^king  shall  rejoice  in 

God : 
Every  one  that  "sweareth  by 

him  shall  glory ; 
For  the  *  mouth  of  them  that 

speak  lies  shall  be  stopped. 

Prayer  for  Deliverance  from  Secret  Enemies. 


For  the  Chief  Musician. 
David. 


A  Psalm  of 


64 


Hear  my  voice,  O  God,  in 
"  my  complaint : 
"*  Preserve  my  life  from  fear  of 
the  enemy. 

s  Heb.  fat.  «  Or,  /  meditate 

7  Or,  shall  be  destroyed  ;  They  shall  &c. 

8  Or,  poured  out  by        '  Or,  jackals 


64.2 


PSALMS 


66.2 


2  Hide  me  from  the  "  secret  coun- 

sel of  evil-doers, 
From  the  Humult  of  *the  work- 
ers of  iniquity  ; 

3  Who  have  "^whet  their  tongue 

like  a  sword, 
And  have ''aimed  their  arrows, 
even  bitter  words, 

4  That  they  may  "  shoot  in  secret 

places  at  the  perfect : 
Suddenly  do  they  shoot  at  him, 
and  •'^fear  not. 

5  They  encourage  themselves  in 

an  evil  purpose ; 
They  commune  of  ^laying  snares 

privily; 
They  say,  '^Who  will  see  them? 

6  They  search  out  iniquities  ; 

^  \Ve  have  accomphshed,  say 
they,  a  diligent  search  : 

And  the  'inward  thought  and 
the  heart  of  every  one  is  deep. 

7  But  *God  will  shoot  at  them  ; 
With  an  arrow  suddenly  shall 

they  be  wounded. 

8  So  ^  they  shall  be '  made  to  stum- 

ble, '"  their  own  tongue  being 
against  them  : 
All  that  see  them  shall  * "  wag 
the  head. 

9  And  all  men  shall "  fear ; 

And  they  shall  declare  the  work 
of  God, 

And  shall  wisely  consider  of  his 
doing. 
10  The  righteous  shall  be  ^ glad  in 
Jehovah,  and  shall  *take  ref- 
uge in  him ; 

And  all  the  upright  in  heart 
shall  glory. 

fiod's  Abundant  Favor  to  Eirth  and  Man. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.     A  Psalm.     A 
Song  of  David. 

*  Praise  waiteth  for  thee,  O 
God,  in  Zion ; 
And  unto  thee  shall  the  ''vgw  be 
performed. 

2  O  thou  that  hearest  prayer, 
Unto  thee  shall  *  all  flesh  come. 

3  ^'Iniquities  prevail  against  me: 
As  for  our  transgressions,  thou 

wilt  "^  "forgive  them. 

4  "  Blessed  is  the  man  whom  thou 

choosest,  and  causest  to  ap- 
proach unto  thee. 
That    he    may    dwell    in    thy 
courts : 

1  Or,  thronn 

'  Or,  aaoVnervfiBereAd,  They  have accomplinhed 
(or,  have  hidden) 

3  Or,  shall  they  anainst  whim  their  tongue  was 
make  them,  to  stumhle  *  Or,  flee  away 

=  Or,  Th/ire  shall  he  silence  before  thee,  and 
praise.  0  God  &c. 

*  Heb.  Words  (or.  Matters)  of  iniquities. 

1  Or,  expiate 


65 


"  Ps  56.  G 
f-  Ps.  59.  2 
'  Ps.  140.  3 
d  Ps.  68.  7 

'  Ps.  10.  8 ; 

11.  2 
/  Ps.  55.  19 
"  Ps.  140.  5 
''  .Fob  22.  13 
'  Ps.  49.  11 
*:  Ps.  7.  12, 

13 
'  Ps.  9.  3 
'"irov.  12. 

13;  18.  7 
"  Ps.  22.  7  ; 

44.  14;  Jer. 

18.  16 ;  48. 

27 ;  Lam. 

2.  15 
"  Ps.  40.  3 
P  Ps.  32.  11 ; 

Job  22.  19 

«  Ps.  11.  1 ; 

25.  20 
>■  Ps.  116.  18 
«  Ps.  86.  9 ; 

145.  21 ;  Is. 

66.  23 
«  Ps.  38.  4  ; 

40.  12 
«  Pa.  79.  9 
*'Ps.  33.  12; 

84.  4 


^  Ps.  36.  8 
«  Ps.  45.  4  ; 

06.  3 
'  Ps.  8.5.  4 
"■  Ps.  22.  27  ; 

48.  10 
>>  Ps.  107.  23 
'  Ps.  95.  4 
rf  Ps.  93.  1 
'  Ps.  89.  9  ; 

93.  3,  4 ; 

107.  29 ;  Mt. 

8.  26 
/  Ps.  2.  1 ; 

74.  23 ;  Is. 

17.  12,  13 
"  Ps.  2.  8  ; 

1.39.  9  ;  Is. 

24.  16 
h  Ps.  68.  9  ; 

104.  13  ; 

147.  8; 

Lev.  26.  4 ; 

Job  5.  10 
'■  Ps.  104.  24 
k  Ps.  46.  4 
'  Ps.  104. 14  ; 

147.  14 
"  Ps.  72.  6  ; 

147.  8 ;  Dt. 

32.  2 
"  Ps.  104.  28 
0  Ps.  147.  14  ; 

Job  .36.  28 
P  Job  .38.  26, 

27 ;  Joel 

2.  22 
9  Ps.  98.  8  ; 

Is.  55.  12 
•■Ps.  144.  13; 

Is.  30.  23 
'  Ps.  72.  18 
«  Ps.  98.  8  ; 

Is.  44.  23 


"  Ps.  81.  1  ; 

95.  1 ;  98.  4  ; 

100.  1 
"  Ps.  79.  9  ; 

Is.  42.  8 


We  shall  be  ''satisfied  with  the 
goodness  of  thy  house, 
Thy  holy  temple. 

5  By  -"terrible  things  thou  wilt 

answer  us  in  I'ighteousness, 
O  ^God  of  our  salvation. 
Thou  that  art  the  confidence  of 

all  the  "ends  of  the  earth. 
And  ^of  them  that  are  afar  off 

''upon  the  sea : 

6  Who  by  his  strength  'setteth 

fast  the  mountains, 
Being**  girded  about  with  might; 

7  Who  '^stilleth  the  roaring  of  the 

seas. 
The  roaring  of  their  waves. 
And  the-'tumult  of  the  peoples. 

8  They  also  that  dwell  in  the  "ut- 

termost parts  are  afraid  at  thy 
tokens : 
Thou  makest  the  outgoings  of 
the  morning  and  evening  to 
rejoice. 

9  Thou   visitest   the   earth,   and 

*  waterest  it. 
Thou  greatly  '  enrichest  it ; 
The  *  river   of   God   is   full  of 

water : 
Thou    providest    them   'grain. 

"  when  thou  hast  so  prepared 

^Hhe  earth. 

10  Tliou  waterest  its  furrows  abun- 

dantly ; 

Thou  "settlest  the  ridges  there- 
of : 

Thou  makest  it  soft  '"with 
showers ; 

Thou  blessest  the  spi'inging 
thereof. 

1 1  Thou  crownest  ^^  the  year  with 

thy  "  goodness ; 
And  thy  paths  "drop  fatness. 

12  '^  They  drop  upon  ^  the  pastures 

of  the  wilderness ; 
And  the* hills  are  girded  with 
.ioy. 

1 3  The  pastures  are  ''  clothed  with 

flocks ; 
The  valleys  al.so  are  'covered 

over  with  grain  ; 
They  *  shout  for  joy,  they  also 

sing. 

Praise  for  tlod's  Mighty  Dood.s  and  for  his  Answer  to 
Prayer. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.     A  Song,  a 
Psalm. 

C^a.  "  Make  a  joyful  noise  unto 
DO      God.  all  the  earth: 
2  Sing   forth   the  "glory   of   his 
name : 

8  Or,  of  the  sea,  afar  off" 
5  Or,  for  so  preparest  thou 
1"  Heb.  it.  11  Heb.  lowerest. 

12  Heb.  the  year  of  thy  goodness. 

13  Or,  The  pastures  .  .  .  do  drop 


574 


66.3 


PSALMS 


68.2 


Make  his  "  praise  glorious. 

3  Say  unto  God,   How  ''terrible 

are  thy  works ! 
Through  the  greatness  of  thy 
power    shall    thine    enemies 
*'' submit     themselves     unto 
thee. 

4  ''All  the  earth   shall  worship 

thee. 
And  shall  *  sing  unto  thee  ; 
They  shall  sing  to  thy  name. 

[Selah 

5  ■''Come,   and  see  the  works  of 

God ; 
He   is  "terrible   in    his    doing 
toward  the  children  of  men. 

6  He ''turned  the  sea  intodx'y  land; 
They  went  through  'the  river 

on  foot : 
There '^  did  we  *  rejoice  in  him. 

7  He  'ruleth    by  his   might   for 

ever ; 
His  "*  eyes  observe  the  nations  : 
Let  not   the  rebellious  "exalt 

themselves.  [Selah 

8  Oh  bless  our  God,  ye  peoples, 
And   "make   the   voice    of    his 

praise  to  be  heard ; 

9  Who  ^^'holdeth  our  soul  in  life, 
And  *suffereth  not  our  feet  to 

be  moved. 

10  For  thou,  O  God,  hast ''proved 

us  : 
Thou  hast '  tried  us,  as  silver  is 
tried. 

1 1  Thou  '  broughtest  us  into  the 

net; 
Thou    layedst    a    sore    burden 
upon  our  loins. 

12  Thou  didst  cause  men  to  "ride 

over  our  heads ; 
We    went    through    "fire    and 

through  water ; 
But  thou  ■"  broughtest   us  out 

into  %  wealthy  place. 

13  I   will  2/ come    into    thy  house 

with  burnt-ofterings ; 

1  will '  pay  thee  my  vows, 

14  Which  my  lips  uttered. 

And  my  mouth  spake,  when  I 
was  "  in  distress. 

15  I  will  *  offer  unto  thee  burnt- 

offerings  of  fatlings, 
With  the  incense  of  •'rams  ; 
I     will     offer     bullocks     with 

goats.  [Selah 

16  "^Come,   and  hear,   all  ye  that 

fear  God, 
And  I  will  ''declare  what   he 
hath  done  for  my  soul. 

17  I    cried    unto    him    with    my 

mouth, 

J  Or,  vield/eicmed  obedience    Heb.  He. 

2  Or,  let  us  rejoice  3  Heb.  putteth. 
*  Heb.  abunclance. 


"  Is.  42.  12 
b  Ps.  47.  2  ; 

6.5.  6;  145.0 
"  Ps.  18.  44  ; 

81.  15 
d  Ps.  22.  27  ; 

67.  7  ;  80. 9  ; 

Zech.  14. 10 
«  Ps.  67.  4 
/  Ps.  40.  8 
C  Ps.  106.  22 
h  Ps.  106.  9  ; 

Ex.  14.  21 
'  Ps.  114.  3  ; 

Josh.  3.  10 
«-•  Ps.  105.  43 
'  Ps.  146.  13 
■"Ps.  11.  4 
"  Ps.  140.  8 
"  Ps.  98.  4 
*  Ps.  30.  3 
9  Ps.  121.  3 
"•  Ps.  7.  9  ; 

17.  3  ;  20.  2  ; 

Job  23.  10 
«  Is.  48.  10  ; 

Zech.  13.  9 ; 

Mai.  3.  3 ; 

1  Pet.  1.  7 
«Lam.  1. 13; 

Ezek.  12. 13 
''  Is.  51.  23 
"  Ps.  78.  21 ; 

Is.  43.  2 
=^  Ps.  IS.  19 
V  Ps.  96.  8 ; 

Jer.  17.  26 
-  Ps.  22.  25  ; 

no.  14 

'^  Ps.  18.  6 
6  Ps.  51.  19 
''  Num.  0.  14 
rf  Ps.  34.  11 
*■  P.S.  71.  16, 
24 


/  Ps.  30.  1 
'■'  .fob  36.  21 
h  Ps.  IS.  41 ; 

Job  27.  9 ; 

Prov.  1.  28 ; 

28.  9 ;  Is.  1. 

15 ;  Jas. 

4.  3 
i  Ps.  18.  6  ; 

116.  1,  2 
*  Ps.  68.  35 
'  Ps.  22.  24 
'"  Num.  0.  25 
"  Ps.  4.  6 ; 

31.  16  ;  80. 

3,  7,  19  ; 

119.  135 
"  Ps.  98.  2 ; 

Acts  IS.  25 ; 

Tit.  2.  11 
P  Ps.  60.  4 
«Ps.  100.  1,2 

'■  Ps.  9.  8 ; 

96.  10,  13  ; 
98.  9 

'  Ps.  47.  8 

t  ver.  3 

"  Ps.  85.  12  ; 

Lev.  26.  4 ; 

Ezek.  34. 

27  ;  Zech. 

8.  12 
"  Ps.  29.  11 ; 

115.  12 
^  Ps.  22.  27  ; 

33.  8 
"  Ps.  12.  5  ; 

1.32.  8; 

Num.  10.  35 
-  Ps.  37.  20  ; 

Is.  9.  18  ; 

Hos.  13.  3 
"  Ps.  22.  14  ; 

97.  5;  Mic. 
1.  4 

bVa.9  3 ; 
37.  20  ;  SO. 
16 


575 


And  ^he  was  ■''extolled  with 
my  tongue. 

18  If  I  ^''regard   iniquity  in  my 

heart, 
The  *  Lord  '^  will  not  hear  : 

1 9  But  verily  ''  God  hath  heard ; 
He  hath  attended  to  the  voice 

of  my  prayer. 

20  *BlessedbeGod, 

Who  'hath  not   turned    away 

my  prayer, 
Nor    his    lovingkindness    from 

me. 

The  Nations  exhorted  to  praise  God. 

For   the    Chief    Musician ;    ou    stringed 
instruineuts.     A  Psalm,  a  Soug. 

f^^  God  be  merciful   unto  us, 
yJ  §        and  '"  bless  us, 

A7id  "  cause  his  face  to  shine 
"  upon  us  ;  [Selah 

2  That  "thy  way  may  be  known 

upon  earth. 
Thy  salvation    among   all   na- 
tions. 

3  Let  the  *  peoples  Upraise  thee, 

O  God ; 
Let  all  the  peoples  praise  thee. 

4  Oh  let  the  *  nations  be  glad  and 

sing  for  joy ; 

For  thou  wilt  ''judge  the  peo- 
ples with  equity, 

And  "'"govern  the  nations  upon 
earth.  [Selah 

5  Let  the  '  peoples  praise  thee,  O 

God; 
Let  all  the  peoples  praise  thee. 
G  The    "earth    hath    jdelded    its 
increase : 
God,  even  our  own  God,  "will 
bless  us. 
7  God  will  bless  us  ; 

And  -"  all  the  ends  of  the  earth 
shall  fear  him. 

Jehovah  the  Uod  of  Sinai  and  of  tlie  Saaetaary. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.     A  Psalm  of 
David,  a  Song. 

f\Q  "Let   *God    arise,    let    his 
\J  O      enemies  be  scattered  ; 
Let  them  also  that  hate  him 
flee  before  him. 
2  As  'smoke  is  driven  away,  so 
drive  them  away  : 
As  "  wax    melteth    before   the 

fire. 
So  let  the  ''wicked   perish  at 
the  presence  of  God. 

■>  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  high  praise  was  under 
m  y  tongue  ^  Or,  had  reyarded 

'  Or,  would  8  Heb.  with  vs. 

s  Or,  give  thanks  unto  i"  Heb.  lead. 

1'  Or,  God  ariseth;  and  so  throughout  ver.  li 
2,3. 


68.3 


PSALMS 


68.27 


3  But  let  the  "  righteous  be  glad  ; 

let  them  exult  before  God  : 
Yea,     let    them    rejoice    with 
gladness. 

4  Sing  unto  God,  *sing  praises  to 

his  name : 
"Cast  up  a    highway  for  him 

that    ''rideth     through     the 

deserts ; 
His  *  name  is  ^  Jehovah  ;    and 

exult  ye  before  him. 

5  A  •''father  of  the  fatherless,  and 

a  "judge  of  the  widows, 
Is    God    in   his    ''holy   habita- 
tion. 

6  God  ■'^'setteth  the  solitary    in 

families : 
He  '■  bringeth  out  the  prisoners 

into  prosperity ; 
But  'the  rebellious  dwell  in  a 

parched  land. 

7  O   God,    when  thou  "'wen test 

forth  before  thy  people. 
When      thou      didst      "  march 
through  the  wilderness ;  [Selah 

8  The  "earth  trembled. 

The  p  heavens  also  dropped  rain 
at  the  presence  of  God  : 

Yon  ''Sinai  trembled  at  the 
presence  of  God,  the  God  of 

ToT»Q  pi 

9  Thou,   6    God,  didst  ♦'send   a 

plentiful  rain, 
Thou  didst  confirm  thine  inher- 
itance, when  it  was  weary. 

10  Thy  *  congregation  dwelt  there- 

in : 
Thou,  O  God,  didst  'prepare  of 
thy  goodness  for  the  poor. 

1 1  The  Lord  giveth  the  word  : 
The  '^  women  that  publish  the 

tidings  are  a  great  host. 
12"  Kings  of  armies  flee,  they  flee  ; 

And  she  that  tarrieth  at  home 
"  divideth  the  spoil. 
13'*  When  ye  lie ""  among  the  sheep- 
folds. 

It  is  as  the  wings  of  a  dove 
covered  with  silver. 

And  her  pinions  with  yellow 
gold. 

14  When  the  Almighty  ^scattered 

kings  therein, 
It  ^was  as  when  it  snoweth  in 
^Zalmon. 

15  A   "mountain    of    God    is    the 

mountain  of  Bashan ; 
A  "  high  mountain  is  the  moun- 
tain of  Bashan. 

1  Heb.  Jah. 

2  Heb.  makdh  the  solitary  to  dwell  in  a  house. 

3  Or,  troop 

*  Or,  Will  ye  lie  among  the  sheep/olds,  as  the 
wings  .  .  .  gold  f  s  Or,  snowed 

6  Heb.  mountain  of  summits. 


"  Ps.  32.  11 ; 

64.  10  i  97. 

12 
b  Ps.  66.  2 
'  Is.  67.  14  i 

62.  10 
d  ver.  33 ; 

Ps.  18.  10 ; 

Is.  40.  3 
''  Ps.  83.  18 
/Ps.  10.  14; 

146.  9 
»  Dt.  10.  18 
''  Dt.  26.  15 
'  Ps.  113.  9 
k  Ps.  69.  33  ; 

102.  20  ;  107. 

10,  14;   140. 

7 ;  Acts  12. 

7 ;  16.  26 
'  Ps.  78.  17  ; 

107.  34,  40 
'"•  Ps.  78.  14  ; 

Ex.  13.  21  ; 

Hab.  3.  13 
"  Ps.  78.  62  ; 

Judg.  6.  4 
"Ps.  77.  18; 

Ex.  19.  18 ; 

Judg.  5.  4 ; 

2  S.  22.  8  ; 

Jer.  10.  10 
P  Ps.  18.  9  ; 

Judg.  6.  4 ; 

Is.  45.  8 
«  Ex.  19.  18  ; 

Judg.  5.  6 
'■  Ps.  78.  24  ; 

Lev.  26.  4 ; 

Job  6.  10; 

Ezek.  34.  26 
»  Ps.  65.  9 ; 

74.  19 ;  78. 

20 ;  107.  9 
(  Ex.  15.  20  ; 

1  S.  18.  6 
"  Ps.  135.  11 ; 

Judg.  5.  19 
'"  Judg.  5.  30 ; 

1  S.  30.  24 
^  Gen.  49. 14 ; 

Judg.  5.  16 

y  Josh.  10. 10 

'  Judg.  9.  48 
"  Ps.  36.  6 


b  Ps.  87.  1,  2  ; 

132.  13; 

Dt.  12.  5 
"  Ps.  132.  14 
d  2  K.  6.  17  ; 

Hab.  3.  8 
"  Dt.  33.  2  ; 

Dan.  7.  10 
/  Ps.  7.  7  ; 

47.  6 ;  Eph. 

4.  8 
6'  Judg.  5.  12 
''  Ps.  55.  22  ; 

Is.  46.  4 
'  Ps.  66.  6 
*;  Ps.  106.  43 
'  Ps.  49.  16  ; 

66.  13 
"'  Ps.  110.  6  ; 

Hab.  3.  13 
"  Am.  9.  1-3 
"  Ps.  68.  10 
P  1  K.  21.  19  ; 

Jer.  15.  3 
«  Ps.  77.  13 
'■  Ps.  63.  2 

*  Ps.  47.  6  ; 

1  Chr.  13. 8 ; 

16.16 
'  Ex.  15.  20 ; 

Judg.  11.  34 
"  Ps,  22.  22, 

23  ;  26.  12 
'"  Dt.  33.  28  ; 

Is.  48.  1 

*  Jud.!^.  .5. 14 ; 
1  S.  9.  21 

y  Judg.  5.  18 


676 


16  ^ATiy  look  ye  askance,  ye  high 

mountains. 
At   the  .  mountain  which   God 
^  hath  *  desired  for  his  abode  1 
Yea,  "^Jehovah  will  dwell  in  it 

for  ever. 

17  The  **  chariots  of  God  are  twenty 

thousand,    even   ^  thousands 
upon  thousands : 
The  Lord  is  among  them,  ''as  in 
Sinai,  in  the  sanctuary. 

18  Thou  hast  •''ascended  on  high, 

thou  hast  "  led  away  cap- 
tives ; 

Thou  hast  received  gifts  among 
men. 

Yea,  among  the  rebellious  also, 
that  ^Jehovah  God  might 
*  dwell  ivith  them. 

19  Blessed  be  ®the  Lord,  who  daily 

''  beareth  our  burden. 
Even  'the  God  who  is  our  sal- 
vation. [Selah 

20  God  is  unto  us  a  *God  of  de- 

liverances ; 
And  'unto  Jehovah  the  Lord 
belongeth  escape  from  death. 

21  But  God  will  '"smite  through 

the  head  of  his  enemies. 
The  hairy  scalp  of  such  a  one 
as    goeth    on    still    in    his 
guiltiness. 

22  The  Lord  said,   "I  will  bring 

again  from  Bashan, 
I  will  bring  them  again  from 
the  depths  of  the  sea ; 

23  That  thou  mayest  crush  them, 

°  dip2^ing  thy  foot  in  blood. 
That  the  tongue  of  thy  ^dogs 
may  have  its   portion  from 
thine  enemies. 

24  They  have   seen  *thy  goings, 

O  God, 
Even  the  goings  of  my  God,  my 
King,  "'"into  the  sanctuary. 

25  The  /singers  went  before,  the 

minstrels  followed  after. 
In  the  midst  of  the  'damsels 
playing  with  timbrels. 

26  "Bless  ye  God  in  the  congre- 

gations, 
Even  the  Lord,  ye  that  are  of 
the  'fountain  of  Israel. 

27  There  is  little ""  Benjamin  their 

ruler. 
The  princes  of  Judah  anxl  their 

"  council. 
The  princes  of  ^Zebulun,  the 

princes  of  Naphtali. 

7  Or,  Sinai  is  in  the  sanctuary 

8  Or,  divell  there 

3  Or,  the  Lord  day  by  day :  ij  one  oppresseth 
us.  God  is  our  salvation 

1"  Or,  in  the  sanctiiary    Or,  in  holiness 
11  O',  company 


68.28 


PSALMS 


69.17 


28  Thy    God    hath    "commanded 

thy  strength : 
^  Strengthen,  O  God,  that  which 

*  thou  '"  hast  wrought  for  us. 

29  Because  of  thy  temple  at  Jeru- 

salem 
"Kings    shall    bring    presents 
unto  thee. 

30  Rebuke  the  •*  wild  beast  of  the 

reeds. 

The  multitude  of  the ''  bulls,  with 
the  calves  of  the  peoples, 

^Trampling  under  foot  the 
pieces  of  silver : 

^He  hath  -^scattered  the  peo- 
ples that  delight  in  war. 

31  Princes     shall     come     out     of 

•'^' Egypt; 
^''Ethiopia  shall  haste  to  stretch 
out  her  hands  unto  God. 

32  Sing  unto  God,  ye  'kingdoms 

of  the  earth ; 
Oh     *sing    praises     unto    the 
Lord ;  [Selah 

33  To  him  that  'rideth  upon  the 

'"heaven    of  heavens,   which 
ai'e  of  old  ; 
Lo,   "he  uttereth  his  voice,   a 
"mighty  voice. 

34  ^Ascribe  ye  strength  unto  God  : 
His  excellency  is  over  Israel, 
And  «his  strength  is  in  the  skies. 

35  ^O  God,  thou  art  ''terrible  out 

of  thy  holy  places: 
The  God  of  Israel,   he  'giveth 

strength  and  power  unto  his 

people. 
'  Blessed  be  God. 

A  Cry  of  Distress,  and  Imprecation  on  Adversaries. 

For  the  Chief  Musician  ;  set  to  ^  Shoshan- 
nim.    A  Psalm  ot  David. 

f\  Q  Save  me,  O  God  ; 
vJ  9J  For  "  the  waters  are  come 
in  unto  my  soul. 

2  I    sink    in   deep  "mire,   where 

there  is  no  standing : 
I  am  come  into  deep  waters, 
where  the  ''floods  overflow  me. 

3  I  am  "  weary  with  my  crying ; 

my-throat  is  dried : 
Mine  '  eyes  fail  while  I  wait  for 
my  God. 

4  They  "  that  hate  me  without  a 

cause  are  more  than  the  hairs 
of  my  head : 
They  that  _  would  cut  me   off, 

*  being  mine  enemies  *  wrong- 
fully, are  mighty : 

1  Or,  Be  strong,  0  God,  thou  that  hast  &e. 

2  Or,  hnst  wrought  for  us  out  of  thy  temple. 
Unto  Jerusalem  &c. 

3  Or,  Every  one  submitting  him,self  with  pieces 
of  silver 

*  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  Scatter  thou 

5  Heb.  Cush.  7  That  is,  Lilies 

6  Or,  Terrible  is  Ood  8  Heb.  falsely. 


"  Ps.  29.  11 ; 

44.  4 
b  Is.  26.  12 
<=P8.  45.  12; 

72. 10 ;  1 K. 

10.  10,  26  ; 

2  Chr.  32. 

23  ;  Is.  18.  7 
d  Job  40.  21 ; 

Ezek.  29.  3 
«  Ps.  22.  12 

/Ps.  18.  14; 

89.  10 
«  Is.  19.  19,  21 
A  Is.  45.  14  ; 

Zepll.  3.  10 
'  Ps.  102.  22 
*:  Ps.  67.  4 

'Ps.  18. 10; 
104.  3 ; 
Dt.  33.  26 
™  Dt.  10.  14 ; 

1  K.  8.  27 
"  Ps.  40.  6 
"  Ps.  29.  4 
P  Ps.  29.  1 
1  Ps.  150.  1 
>■  Ps.  47.  2  ; 

66,  6  ;  Dt. 
7.  21  ;  10.  17 
«  Ps.  29.  11 ; 

Is.  40.  29 
«  Ps.  66.  20  ; 

2  Cor.  1.  3 
"  ver.  14,  15; 

Ps.  32.  6  : 
42.  7 ;  Job 
22.  11 

""  Ps.  40.  2 
^  Jon.  2.  3 

y  Ps.  6. 6 

'  Ps.  38.  10  ; 

119.82,  123; 

Dt.  28.  32  ; 

Is.  38.  14 
"  Ps.  35.  19 ; 

Jn.  15.  26 
6  Ps.  35.  19  ; 

38.  19  ;  59.  3 


"  Ps.  35.  11 ; 
Jer.  15.  10 

d  Ps.  38.  5 
"  Ps.  44.  21 
/2S.  12.  14 
-'  Jer.  15.  15 
h  Ps.  44.  15  ; 

Is.  50.  6 ; 

Jer.  51.  51 
i  Ps.  31.  11 ; 

38.  11 ;  Job 

19.  13-15 
iPs.  119. 139; 

Jn.  2.  17 
'Ps.  89.  41, 

50;  Kom. 

15.  3 
'"  Ps.  35.  13 
"  Ps.  35.  13  ; 

1  K.  20.  31 
°  Ps.  44.  14  ; 

1  K.  9.  7  ; 
Job  17.  6 ; 
Jer.  24.  9 

P  Gen.  19.  1 ; 

Ruth  4.  1 
9  Job  30.  9 
""  Ps.  3S.  6  ; 

Is.  49.  8 ; 

2  Cor.  6.  2 
*  Ps.  51.  1 

'  ver.  2 
"  Ps.  144.  7 
"  ver.  2 
"  Ps.  124.  4,  5 
y  Ps.  28.  1  ; 

141.  7  ; 

Num.  16.  33 
'  Ps.  63.  3 ; 

109.  21 

"  Ps.  51. 1 ; 

106.  45 
i>  Ps.  25.  16 ; 

86.  16 
"  Ps.  27.  9  ; 

102.  2  ; 

577 


'my 


"  That  which  I  took  not  away  I 
have  to  restore. 

5  O    God,    thou    knowest 

foolishness ; 
And  "  my  ^  sins  are  not  hid  from 
thee. 

6  Let  not  them  that  wait  for  thee 

be  -^put  to  shame  through 
me,  O  Lord  Jehovah  of 
hosts  : 
Let  not  those  that  seek  thee  be 
brought  to  dishonor  through 
me,  O  God  of  Israel. 

7  Because  ''for  thy  sake  I  have 

borne  reproach ; 
''  Shame  hath  covered  my  face. 

8  I  am  become  a  'stranger  unto 

my  bretliren, 
And  an  alien  unto  my  mother's 
children. 

9  For  *  the  zeal  of  thy  house  hath 

eaten  me  up ; 
And  'the  reproaches  of  them 
that  reproach  thee  are  fallen 
upon  me. 

10  When  I  wept,  and  '^chastened 

my  soul  with  fasting. 
That  was  to  my  reproach. 

11  When    I  made  "sackcloth  my 

clothing, 
I  became  "a  byword  unto  them. 

1 2  They  that  ^'  sit  in  the  gate  talk 

of  me ; 
And    /  am   the  'song   of   the 
drunkards. 

13  But  as  for  me, 

unto    thee,   O 

an  acceptable  time 
O  God,  in  the  'abundance  of 

thy  lovingkindness, 
Answer  me  in  the  truth  of  thy 

salvation. 

14  Deliver  me  out  of  the  'mire, 

and  let  me  not  sink  : 
Let    me    be    "delivered    from 
them  that  hate  me,  and  out 
of  the  "deep  waters. 

15  Let  not  the  "^waterflood  over- 

whelm me. 
Neither  let  the  deep  swallow 

me  up ; 
And  let  not  the  *pit  shut  its 

mouth  upon  me. 

16  Answer   me,   O   Jehovah;    for 

^  thy  lovingkindness  is  good  : 
"According   to    the    multitude 
of  thy  tender  mercies  *turn 
thou  unto  me. 

17  And  "hide  not  thy  face  from 

thy  servant ; 
For  I  am  "*  in  distress ;  answer 
me  speedily. 

143.7    rfPs.  31.  9;  66.  14 


my  prayer  is 
Jehovah,    ''in 


8  Heb.  guiltinesses 


69.18 


PSALMS 


71.4 


18  Draw  nigh  unto  my  soul,  and 

"redeem  it: 
*  Ransom  me  because  of  mine 
enemies. 

19  Thou    knowest  my  "reproach, 

and  my  shame,  and  my  dis- 
honor : 
Mine  adversaries  are  all  before 
thee. 

20  Reproach     hath    ''broken    my 

heart;    and    I   am    ^full    of 

heaviness : 
And  '  I  looked  for  some  to  take 

pity,  but  there  was  none ; 
And   for    -^comforters,    but    I 

found  none. 

21  They  gave  me  also  ^gall  for  my 

food ; 
And  in  my  thirst  they  ''gave 
me  vinegar  to  drink. 

22  Let   'their    table  before  them 

become  a  snare ; 
And  *when  they  are  in  peace, 
let  it  become  a  trap. 

23  Let  their  '  eyes  be  darkened,  so 

that  they  cannot  see  ; 
And  make  their  '"  loins  contin- 
ually to  shake. 

24  "Pour    out    thine    indignation 

upon  them,_ 
And  let  the  fierceness  of  thine 
anger  overtake  them. 

25  Let  their  ""habitation  be  deso- 

late ; 
Let  none  dwell  in  their  tents. 

26  For  they  ^  persecute  him  whom 

« thou  hast  smitten  ; 
And  they  tell  of  the  ^sorrow 
of   those  whom   ''thou    hast 
wounded. 

27  Add  'iniquity   unto    their  in- 

iquity ; 
And  let  them  not   come    into 
*thy  righteousness. 

28  Let  them  be  "blotted  out  of  the 

"  book  of  *  life. 
And  not  be  ''written  with  the 
righteous. 

29  But  I  am  ■''poor  and  ® sorrow- 

ful : 
Let  thy  salvation,  O  God,  ^  set 
me  up  on  high. 

30  I  will  "praise  tlie  name  of  God 

with  a  song. 
And  will  'magnify  him    with 
"  thanksgiving. 

31  And    it   will    ''please  Jehovah 

better  than  an  ox. 
Or  a  bullock  that  hath  horns 
and  hoofs. 

32  The  "meek  have  seen  it,  and 

are  glad: 


1  Or.  snrc  sick 

2  Or,  cncnmpmtnt 

3  Or,  pain 


*  Or,  the  living 
5  Or,  in  pain 


"  Ps.  26.  n  ; 

49.  15 ;  2  S. 

4.  9 
<>  Ps.  119.  134 
"  Ps.  22.  6 ; 

31.  11 
<>■  Jer.  23.  9 
"  Ps.  142.  4 
/Job  16.  2 
"  Dt.  29.  18 
A  Mt.  27.  34, 

48  ;  Mk.  l.D. 

23  ;  Lk.  23. 

36  ;  Jn.  19. 

2S-30 
■  Rom.  11.  9, 

10 
*  1  Th.  5.  3 
'  Is.  6.  10 
'"  Dan.  6.  6 
"  Ps.  79.  6  ; 

Jer.  10.  25 ; 

Ezek.  20. 

8 ;  Hos.  5. 

10 
"  Mt.  23.  38 ; 

Lk.  13.  35  ; 

Acts  1.  20 
P  2  Chr.  2S. 

9 ;  Zech.  1. 

15 
t  Is.  53.  4 
'■  Ps.  109.  22 
*Ps.  109.  14; 

Neh.  4.  f, ; 

Rom.  1.  28 
«  Ps.  10.3.  17 
"  Ex.  32.  33  ; 

Rev.  3.  fi 
"  Phil.  4.  3  ; 

Rev.  13.  8  ; 

20.  15 
^  Ps.  87.  fi  ; 

Ezek.  13. 

9;  Lk.  10. 

20;  Heb. 

12.  23 
y  Ps.  70.  5 
^  Ps.  20.  1 ; 

m.  1 
°  Ps.  28.  7 
*"  Ps.  34.  3 
"  Ps.  50.  14 
rf  Ps.  .10.  13, 

14;  51.  10 
"  Ps.  34.  2 


/  Ps.  22.  26 
»  Ps.  12.  5 
ft  Ps.  68.  6 
'  Ps.  96.  11  ; 

98.  7 ;  148. 

1-13 ;  Is. 

44.  23  ;  49. 

13 
«-■  Ps.  46.  5  ; 

51.  18 
'  Ps.  147.  2 ; 

Is.  44.  2G 

™  Obad.  17 
"  Ps.  25.  13 ; 

102.  28 
"  Ps.  37.  29 
P  ver.  1-5 : 

Ps.  40. 1.3-17 
9  Ps.»141.   1 

"■  ver.  1-3 : 
Ps.  31.  1-3 

'  Ps.  90.  1 ; 
91.  9 ;  Dt. 
33.  27 

«  Ps.  7.  6 ; 
42.  8 

"  Ps.  18.  2 


"  Ps.  140.  1,  4 


70 


578 


Ye  that  seek    after  God,  •'let 
your  heart  live. 

33  For    ''Jehovah     heareth     the 

needy. 
And   "despiseth   not   his  pris- 
oners. 

34  Let  'heaven  and  earth  praise 

him. 
The  seas,  and  everything  that 
moveth  therein. 

35  For  God  will  *save  Zion,  and 

'  build  the  cities  of  Judah : 
And  they  shall  abide  there,  and 
'"  have  it  in  posses.sion. 

36  The  "seed  also  of  his  servants 

shall  inherit  it ; 
And  they  that  love  his  name 
"shall  dwell  therein. 

Prayer  for  Help  against  Persecutors. 

For  the  Chief  IMusician.    A   Psalm  of 
David  ;  6  to  bring  to  remembrance. 

J'Make    haste,    O    God,    to 
deliver  me ; 
Make   haste    to    help    me,    O 
Jehov^ah. 

2  Let  them  be  put  to  shame  and 

confounded 
That  seek  after  my  soul : 
Let  them  be  turned  backward 

and  brought  to  dishonor 
That  deliglit  in  my  hurt. 

3  Let  them  be  turned  back  'by 

reason  of  their  shame 
That  say.  Aha,  aha. 

4  Let    all    those  that   seek  thee 

rejoice  and  be  glad  in  thee ; 

And  let  such  as  love  thy  salva- 
tion say  continually, 

Let  God  be  magnified. 

5  But  I  am  poor  and  needy ; 
Make  « haste  unto  me,  O  God  : 
Thou    art    mj^    help    and    my 

deliverer ; 
O  Jehovah,  make  no  tarrying. 

Prayer  of  an  OM  Man  for  Deliverance. 

n^'ln  thee,  O  Jehovah,  do  I 
take  refuge : 
Let  me  never  be  put  to  shame. 

2  Deliver    me  in  tliy  righteous- 

ness, and  rescue  me : 
Bow  down  thine  ear  unto  me, 
and  save  me. 

3  Be  thou  to  me  a  rock  of  *  habi- 

tation, whereunto  I  may  con- 
tinually resort : 

Thou  hast  given  'command- 
ment to  save  me; 

For  thou  art "  my  rock  and  my 
fortress. 

4  "  Rescue  me,  O  my  God,  out  of 

the  hand  of  the  wicked, 

5  Or,  to  make  memorial        7  Or,  for  a  reivard  oj 


71.5 


PSALMS 


72.7 


Out  of  the  hand  of  the  un- 
righteous and  cruel  man. 

5  For  thou  art  my  "  hope,  O  Lord 

Jehovah : 
Thou  art  my  *  trust  from  my 
youth. 

6  By  thee  have  I  been  "holden 

up  from  the  womb  ; 
Thou   ^art   he   that  ''took  me 

out  of  my  mother's  bowels : 
My  "  praise  shall  be  continually 

of  thee. 

7  I  am  as  a  -^wonder  unto  many  ; 
But  thou  art  'J  my  strong  refuge. 

8  My  ''mouth  shall  be  filled  with 

thy  praise, 
And  with  Hhy  honor  all  the  day. 

9  Cast  me  not  off  in  the  *time 

of  old  age ; 
Forsake     me     not    when     my 
strength  faileth. 

10  For  mine  enemies  speak   con- 

cerning me ; 
And  they  that  'watch  for  my 
soul  ™  take  counsel  together, 

11  Saying,    "God    hath    forsaken 

him : 
Pursue  and  take  him  ;  for  there 
is  "  none  to  deliver. 

12  0  God,  *  be  not  far  from  me  ; 

0  my  God,  » make  haste  to  help 
me. 

1 3  Let  them  be  *■  put  to  shame  and 

consumed  that  are  adversa- 
ries to  my  soul ; 
Let    them    be   *  covered    with 
reproach  and  dishonor  that 
'seek  my  hurt. 

14  But  I  will  "  hope  continually. 
And  will "  praise  thee  yet  more 

and  more. 

15  My/ mouth   shall   tell  of   thy 

righteousness, 
And  of  ^  thy  salvation  all  the 

day; 
For  I  ^know  not  the  numbers 

thereof. 

16  I  will  come  "with  the  "mighty 

acts  of  the  Lord  Jehovah  : 

1  will  ''make  mention  of  thy 
righteousness,  even  of  thine 
only. 

17  O  God,  thou  ''hast  taught  me 

from  my  youth ; 
And  hitherto  have  I  "*  declared 
thy  wondrous  works. 

18  Yea,   even    "when    I    am    ^old 

and  grayheaded,  O  God,  for- 
sake me  not. 
Until    I    have  ■''declared   ''thy 
strength  unto  the  next  gen- 
eration, 

1  Or,  hasi  been  my  benefactor  from  &c. 

2  Or,  in  the  strength 

s  Heb.  unto  old  age  and  gray  hairs. 
*  Heb.  thine  arm. 


°-  Ps.  39.  r  ; 

Jer.  14.  8 ; 

17.  7,  13, 17  ; 

60.  7 
*■  Ps.  22.  9 
■^  Ps.  22.  10  ; 

Is.  46.  3 
d  Ps.  22.  9  ; 

Job  10.  18 
"  Ps.  34.  1 
/Is.  8.  18; 

1  Cor.  4.  9 
"  Ps.  61.  3 
''  Ps.  63.  5 
«  Ps.  96.  6  ; 

104.  1 
fc  ver.  18 ;  Ps. 

92.  14 ;  Is. 

46.  4 
'  Ps.  56.  6 
'"  Ps.  31.  13; 

83.  3  ;  Mt. 

27.  1 
"  Ps.  3.  2 
"  Ps.  7.  2 
P  Ps.  10.  1 ; 

22.  11 ;  36. 

22  ;  3S.  21 
«  Ps.  38.  22  ; 

40.  13  ;  70.  6 
''  Ps.  35.  4, 

2G  ;  40.  14 
'  Ps.  109.  29 
«  ver.  24 ; 

Esth.  9.  2 
"  Ps.  130.  7 
"  ver.  8 
^  Ps.  35.  28 
y  Ps.  96.  2 
'  Ps.  40.  5 
°-  Ps.  106.  2 
I"  Ps.  61.  14 

'  Dt.  4.  5  ; 

6.  7 
d  Ps.  26.  7  ; 

40.  5;  119. 

27. 
'  ver.  9 
/  Ps.  22.  31  ; 

78.  4,  6 


"  Ps.  36.  6  ; 

57.  10 
ft  Ps.  126.  2  ; 

Lk.  1.  49 

•  Ps.  35.  10 ; 
Dt.  3.  24 

*  Ps.  60.  3 

'  Pa.  80.  18  ; 

85.  6;  119. 

25  ;  138.  7  ; 

Hos.  6.  2 
"•  Ps.  86.  13 
"  Ps.  18.  35 
"  Ps.  23.  4  ; 

SO.  17  ;  Is. 

12.  1 ;  49.  13 
J'  Ps.  33.  2  ; 

81.  2;  144.9 
9  Ps.  33.  2  ; 

147.  7 
'■  Ps.  78.  41  ; 

89.  18 :  Is. 

1.  4,  &c. 
»Ps.  5.  11; 

32.  11  ;  132. 

9,  16 
<  Ps.  34.  22  ; 

.lo.  18;  103.  4 
"  Ps.  35.  28 
"  ver.  13 
^  1  Chr.  22. 13 
V  Ps.  24.  5 
-  la.  9.  7  ;  11. 

2-5  ;  32.  1 
"  Ps.  82.  3 
^  Is.  2.  4  ;  9. 

6,  6  ;  Mic. 

4.  3.  4  ; 

Zeeh.  9.  10 
"  Is.  11.  4 
rf  Ps.  89.  36, 37 
'  Dt.  32.  2  ; 

2  S.  23.  4  ; 

Hos.  6.  3 
/  Ps.  65.  10 
»  Ps.  92.  12 

579 


Thy  might  to  every  one  that 
is  to  come. 

19  Thy     "righteousness     also,    O 

God,  is  very  high  ; 
Thou    who    hast    ''done    great 

things, 
O  God,  'who  is  like  unto  thee*? 

20  Thou,   who    hast  *  showed   ^us 

many  and  sore  troubles, 
Wilt '  quicken  ®  us  again. 
And  wilt  bring  ®us  up  again 

"•from    the    depths    of    the 

earth. 

21  Increase  thou  my  "  greatness, 
And  turn  again  and  "comfort 

me. 

22  I    will   also   praise    thee   with 

the  ^psaltery, 
Even  thy  truth,  O  my  God  : 
Unto  thee  will  I  sing  praises 

with  the  *harp, 
O  thou  ''Holy  One  of  Israel. 

23  My  lips    shall  "shout   for   joy 

when    I    sing    praises    unto 
thee ; 
And  my  'soul,  which  thou  hast 
redeemed. 

24  My  "tongue  also  shall  talk  of 

thy  rigiiteousness  all  the  day 
long; 
For   they  are  "put  to   shame, 
for    they    are    confounded, 
that  seek  my  hurt. 

The  Reign  of  tlic  Righteous  King. 
A  Psalm  of  Solomon. 

^O  Give    the  king  ^thy  judg- 

1  ^      ments,  O  God, 

And  *  thy  righteousness    unto 
the  king's  son. 

2  "He    will    ^ judge    thy    people 

with  righteousness. 
And  "  thy  poor  with  justice. 

3  The     mountains     shall     bring 

*  peace  to  the  people. 
And  the  hills,  in  righteousness. 

4  He  will  ''judge  the  poor  of  the 

people. 
He  will  save  the  children  of  the 

needy. 
And  will  break  in  jiieces  the 

oppressor. 

5  They  shall  fear  thee  '*  while  the 

sun  endureth, 
And    "so    long    as    the   moon, 
throughout  all  generations. 

6  He  will  come  down  *like  rain 

upon  the  mown  grass. 
As  ■''showers    that    water    the 
earth. 

7  In  his  days  shall    the  *  right. 

eous  flourish, 

6  Another  reading  is,  me. 

«  Or,  Let  him  (and  so  throughout  the  Psalm) 

7  Heb.  before  the  moon. 


72.8 


PSALMS 


73.11 


And  abundance  of   peace,  till 
the  moon  be  no  more. 

8  He  shall    have    dominion  also 

"from  sea  to  sea, 
And  from  the  River  unto  the 
ends  of  the  earth. 

9  They  that  *  dwell  in  the  wilder- 

ness shall  "^  bow  before  hirn  ; 
And    his    enemies    shall   '*lick 
the  dust. 

10  The    kings    of    ^Tarshish   and 

of    the  ■''isles    shall    render 
tribute  : 
The  kings  of  ^  Sheba  and  ''  Seba 
shall  'offer  gifts. 

1 1  Yea,  all  *  kings  shall  fall  down 

before  him  ; 
All '  nations  shall  serve  him. 

12  For  he  will  ™  deliver  the  needy 

when  he  crieth. 
And  the  poor,   ^  that  hath  no 
helper. 

1 3  He    will    have   "  pity    on    the 

^poor  and  needy, 
And  the  souls  of  the  needy  he 
will  save. 

14  He    will    "  redeern    their    soul 

from    ^oppi'ession    and    vio- 
lence ; 
And  p  precious  will  their  blood 
be  in  his  sight : 

1 5  And  ■*  they  shall  live ;  and  to 

him   shall   be  given    of    the 
«  gold  of  Sheba  : 


1  Or,  and  him  that  hath 

2  Or,  weak 


3  Or,  fraud 
*  Or,  he 


"  Ex.  23.  31  ; 

Zech.  9.  10 
b  Ps.  74.  14  ; 

Is.  23.  13 
"^  Ps.  22.  29 
d  Is.  49.  23  ; 

MiC.  7.  17 

*  2  Chr.  9. 

21  ;  Ps.  48. 

7 
/Ps.  97.  1; 

Is.  42.  4, 

10 ;  Zepli. 

2.  11 
s*  1  K.  10.  1 ; 

Job  6.  19 ; 

Is.  60.  0 

'•  Gen.  10.  7  ; 

Ib.  43.  3 
i  Ps.  45.  12  ; 

08.  29 
fc  Ps.  138.  4  ; 

Is.  49.  23 
'  Ps.  86.  9 

"'  ver.  4 ; 

.Job  29.  12 
"  Prov.  19. 

17  ;  28.  8 
"  Ps.  G9.  18 
V  Ps.  110.  l,"; ; 

1  S.  26.  21 
9  Is.  60.  6 


*■  Ps.  104.  IG 
*  Job  5.  2.5 
<  Ps.  135.  13  ; 

Ex.  3.  15 
"  Ps.  89.  36 
'"  Gen.  12.  3 ; 

22.  18 
^  Lk.  1.  48 
y  Ps.  41.  13  ; 

89.  52  ;  106. 

48 
'  Ps.  77.  14 ; 

86.  10 ;  136. 

4 ;  Ex.  15. 

11  ;  Job 

5.  9 
"  Ps.  96.  8  ; 

Nell.  9.  5 
>>  Num.  14.  21 

"  Ps.  41.  13 


And   men  shall  pray  for  him 

continually ; 
''They  shall  bless  him  all  the 

day  long. 

16  There  shall  be  ^abundance  of 

grain  in  the  ^  earth  upon  the 

top  of  the  mountains ; 
The  fruit  thereof   shall  shake 

like  '■  Lebanon  : 
And    they    of    the    city    shall 

flourish    like   *  grass    of    the 

earth. 

17  His   *name   shall    endure    for 

ever; 
His  name  shall  ^  be  continued 

*  "  as  long  as  the  sun  : 
And  men  shall  "be  "blessed  in 

him  ; 
*A11    nations    shall    call    him 

happy. 

18  2' Blessed  be  Jehovah  God,  the 

God  of  Israel, 
Who    only    '  doeth    wondrous 
things  : 

19  And    blessed    be  his  "glorious 

name  for  ever; 
And  let  the  whole  'earth   be 

filled  with  his  glory. 
"  Amen,  and  Amen. 

20  The  prayers  of  David  the  son  of  Jesse 

are  ended. 


5  Or,  a  handful         8  Heb.  before  the  sun. 
<>  Or,  land  *  Or,  bless  themselves 

7  Or,  have  issue 


BOOK  III 


The  End  of  the  Wicked  contrasted  with  that  of  the 
Bighteoas. 


A  Psalm  of  Asaph. 


to 


^  O  ^  Surely    God    is    "  good 

1  O      Israel, 
£!ven  to  such  as  are  *pure  in 

heart. 

2  But  as  for  me,  '^my  feet  were 

almost  gone ; 
My  steps  had  well  nigh  slipped. 

3  For  I  was  '*  envious  at  the  ^  ar- 

rogant. 
When  I  saw  the  "  prosperity  of 
the  wicked. 

4  For  there  are  no  pangs  in  their 

death ; 
But  their  strength  is  -^flrm. 

5  They  are  «'not  *in   trouble  as 

other  men ; 
Neither  are  they  ''  plagued  like 
other  men. 

1  Or,  Only  pood  is  Ood  2  Or,  fools 

°'  Heb.  in  the  trouble  of  men. 


"  Ps.  86.  5 
b  Ps.  24.  4  ; 

51.  10 ;  Mt. 

5.  8 
'^  Ps.  94.  18 
rf  Ps.  37.  1  ; 

Prov.  23.  17 
"  Ps.  37.  7  ; 

Jer.  12.  1 
/Ps.  10.  5 
«  ver.  12 ; 

Job  21.  9 
''  ver.  14 


•Gen.  41.  42; 

Prov.  1.  9 
''  Ps.  109.  18 

'  Ps.  17.  10 ; 

Job  16.  27 
™  Ps.  1.  1 
"  Ps.  17.  10  ; 

2  Pet.  2. 

18;  Jude 

16 

0  Ps.  23.  5 
P  Job  22.  13, 

ref. 


580 


6  Therefore  pride  is  as  a  •"  chain 

about  their  neck ; 
Violence  covereth  them  *as  a 
garment. 

7  Their  eyes  stand  out  with  '  fat- 

ness : 
""They  have   more  than   heart 
could  wish. 

8  They  '"  scoff,  and  in  wickedness 

utter  oppression : 
They  "  speak  ®  loftily. 

9  They  have  set  their  mouth "  in 

the  heavens. 
And     their     tongue     walketh 
through  the  earth. 

10  Therefore    "his   people    return 

hither : 
And  watei's  of  a  "full  cup  are 
drained  by  them. 

1 1  And  they  say,  ^  How  doth  God 

know  1 

*  Or,  The  imaginations  of  their  heart  overflow 
5  Or,  from,  on  high  6  Or,  against 

'  Another  reading  is,  tie  will  bring  back  his 
people. 


73.12 


PSALMS 


74c  9 


And  is  there  knowledge  in  the 
Most  Highl 

12  Behold,  "  these  are  the  wicked  ; 
And,  being  alway  *at  ease,  they 

increase  in  riches. 

1 3  Surely  "  in  vain  have  I  cleansed 

my  heart, 
And  ''■  washed  my  hands  in  in- 
nocency  ; 

14  For  ''all  the  day  long  have  I 

been  plagued. 
And  ^^cliastened  every  morn- 
ing. 

15  If    I    had    said,   I    will    speak 

thus ; 
Behold,  I  had  dealt  treacher- 
ously  with  the  "generation 
of  thy  children. 

1 6  When  I ''  thought  how  I  might 

know  this. 
It  was  "  too  painful  for  me ; 

17  Until  I  went  into   the  'sanc- 

tuary of  God, 
And    considered   their   *  latter 
end. 

18  Surely   thou    settest    them    in 

'■  slippery  places : 
Thou    castest    them    down    to 
^™  destruction. 

1 9  How  are  they  become  a  "  deso- 

lation in  a  moment ! 
They    are     utterly    consumed 
with  "terrors. 

20  As  a  ^di'eam  when  one  awak- 

eth. 
So,  O  Lord,  ^when  thou  'awak- 
est,  thou  wilt  "■  despise  their 
image. 

21  For  my  'soul  ^was  grieved. 
And    I    was    'pricked    in    my 

"  heart : 

22  So  "  brutish  ''  was  I,  and  igno- 

rant; 
I  was  as  a  "  beast  *  before  thee. 

23  Nevertheless  *I  am  continually 

with  thee : 
Thou    hast    holden    my    right 
hand. 

24  Thou  wilt  2' guide  me  with  thy 

counsel, 
And  afterward  '  receive  me  ®  to 
glory. 

25  "Whom  have  I  in  heaven  but 

thee  1 
And  there  is  none  upon  earth 
that  I  desire  "  besides  thee. 

26  My  'flesh  and  my  heart  fail- 

eth  ; 
But  God   is   the  "strength  of 
my  heart   and    my  "^  portion 
for  ever. 

1  Hf>b.  my  cha'^tisement  was. 

2  Heb.  la.l)or  in  mine  eyes.        ^  Heb  ruins. 

*  Or.  in  the  city  *  Heb.  wa<;  in  a  ferment. 
6  Heb.  reins.  "!  Or,  am  8  Heb.  wUh  thee. 
»  Or,  with      10  Or,  with  thee      n  Heb.  rock. 


"  Ps.  49.  6  ; 

52.  7 
b  Jar.  49.  .31 ; 

Ezek.  23. 

42 
"  Job  21.  15  ; 

34.  9  ;  36.  3 
d  Ps.  26.  6 
"  Ps.  38.  6 
/Ps.  118.  18; 

Job  33.  19 
"Ps.  14.5 
''  Eccl.  8.  17 
i  Ps.  27.  4 ; 

77.  13 
«-•  Ps.  37.  38 
'  Ps.  35.  6 
"'  Ps.  35.  8  ; 

36.  12 
"  Num.  16. 

21 ;  Is.  47. 

11 
"  Job  18.  U 
J'  Job  20.  8 
«  P.s.  78.  65 
•■  1  S.  2.  30 
*  Judg.  10. 16 
i  Acts  2.  37 
"  Ps.  49. 10  ; 

92.  6 
"  Ps.  49.  20  ; 

Job  IS.  3  ; 

Eccl.  3.  18 
^  Ps.  16.  8 
i/  Ps.  32.  8 ; 

48.  14 ;  Is. 

68.  11 
^  Ps.  49.  15  ; 

Gen.  5.  24 
"  Ps.  16.  2 
i>  Ps.  38.  10  ; 

40.  12  ;  84. 

2;  119.  81 
'^  Ps.  16.  5 


rf  Ps.  37.  20 
"  Ps.  106.  39  ; 

Ex.  34.  15  ; 

Num.  15. 

39 ;  Hos.  4. 

12;  9.  1 
/Ps.  65.  4; 

Heb.  10. 

22 ;  Jag. 

4.8 
»  Ps.  14.  6 ; 

71.  7 
*  Ps.  40.  5  ; 

107.  22 ; 

ns.  17 
'  Ps.  44.  9  ; 

77.7 
k  Ps.  18.  8  ; 

89.  46 ;  Dt. 

29.  20 
'  Ps.  79.  13  ; 

95.  7  ;  100.  3 
™  Ex.  16.  16  ; 

Dt.  32.  6 
"  Ps.  77.  15  ; 

106.  10 ; 

Ex.  15.  13 ; 

Is.  63.  9 
"  Dt.  32.  9  ; 

Is.  63.  17 ; 

Jar.  10.  16; 

51.  19 
P  Ps.  9.  11 ; 

68.  16 
9  Is.  61.  4 
"  Ps.  79.  1 
'  Lam.  2.  7 
t  Num.  2.  2 
"  ver.  9 
"  Jar.  46.  22 
^  1  K,  6.  18, 

29.  32,  35 
y  2  K.  25.  9 
=  Ps.  89.  39  ; 

Lam.  2.  2 
"  Ps.  83.  4 
^  Ps.  78.  43 

"  1  S.  3.  1  ; 
Lam.  2.  9 ; 
Ezek.  7. 
26;  Amos 
8.  11 

581 


27  For,  lo,  they  that  are  far  from 

thee  shall  "*  perish  : 
Thou  hast  destroyed  all  them 
that '  play  the  harlot,  depart- 
ing from  thee. 

28  But  it  is  good  for  me  to-^c'xaw 

near  unto  God  : 
I  have  made  the  Lord  Jehovah 

my  •''  refuge. 
That    I    may  Hell  of   all    thy 

works. 

A  Complaint  over  tlu  Devastation  of  the  Ifnid  by 
tJie  Eueuiy. 

Maschil  of  Asaj)h. 

^  A    O  God,  why  hast  thou  'cast 
f  T!      us  off  for  ever  1 

Why  doth  thine  anger  *  smoke 

against    the    'sheep    of    thy 

pasture  1 

2  Remember    thy    congregation,. 

which  thou  hast  '"gotten  of 
old. 

Which  thou  hast  "  redeemed  to 
be  the  "tribe  of  thine  in- 
heritance ; 

And  mount  ^Zion,  wherein 
thou  hast  dwelt. 

3  Lift  up  thy  feet  unto  the  *  per- 

petual ruins, 
^"All  the  '"evil  that  the  enemy 
hath  done  in  the  sanctuary. 

4  Thine  adversaries  have  'roared 

in  the  midst  of  thine  assem- 
bly; 
They  have  set  up  their  *  ensigns 
"for  signs. 

5  They    ^^  seemed    as    men    that 

lifted  up 
"Axes  upon  a  thicket  of  trees. 

6  And  now  all  the  ^  carved  work 

thereof 
They  break  down  with  hatchet 
and  hammers. 

7  They  have  2' set  thy  sanctuary 

on  fire ; 
They  have  ''profaned  the  dwell- 
ing-place   of    thy    name    bi/ 
casting  it  to  the  ground. 

8  They  "said  in  their  heart,  Let 

us  make  havoc  of  them  alto- 
gether : 
They  have  burned  up  all 
^''synagogues  of  God  in 
land. 

9  We  see  not  our  *  signs : 
There      is      "  no      more 

IH'ophet ; 
Neither  is  there  among  us  any 
that  knoweth  "*  how  long. 

d  Ps.      3 ;  79.  6  ;  80.  4,  &c. 


the 
the 


any 


12  Or,  The  enemy  hath  wrought  all  evil 

13  Or,  made  themselves  known 
I*  Or,  places  cf  assembly 


74.10 


PSALMS 


76.3 


10  How  long,   O   God,  shall   the 

adversary  "  reproach  1 
Shall    the    enemy    *  blaspheme 
thy  name  for  everl 

11  Why  ''drawest  thou  back  thy 

hand,  even  thy  right  hand? 
Pluck  it  out  of  thy  bosom  and 
^  consume  them. 

12  Yet  God  is  ^my  King  of  old. 
Working  salvation  in  the  midst 

of  the  earth. 

13  Thou  didst  ^^  divide  the  sea  by 

thy  strength  : 
Thou  "  brakest  the  heads  of  the 
'' sea-monstei's  in  the  waters. 

14  Thou    brakest    the    heads    of 

'  leviathan  in  pieces  ; 
Thou  gavest  him  to  be  food  to 
the   people  *  inhabiting  the 
wilderness. 

15  Thou  didst  'cleave  fountain  and 

flood : 
Thou    '"driedst     up    "mighty 
rivers. 

1 6  The  day  is  thine,  the  night  also 

is  thine : 
Thou  hast  "prepared  the  ^ light 
and  the  sun. 

17  Thou  hast  "set  all  the  borders 

of  the  earth: 
Thou  hast  made  ^summer  and 
wintei'. 

18  Remember  this,  that  the  enemy 

Miath  ''reproached,  O  Jeho- 
vah, 
And  that  a  *■  foolish  people  hath 
blasphemed  thy  name. 

19  Oh  deliver  not  ^the  soul  of  thy 

'turtle-dove   unto    the    wild 
beast : 
'Forget   not    the  "^life    of  thy 
poor  for  ever. 

20  Have  respect  unto  the  "cove- 

nant ; 
For    the  "dark    places    of   the 
'  earth  are  full  of  the  habita- 
tions of  violence. 

21  Oh   let  not  the  •'oppressed  re- 

turn ashamed  : 
Let  the  ^poor  and  needy  praise 
thy  name. 

22  Arise,  O  God,  'plead  thine  own 

cause : 
Remember  how  the  "foolish  man 
reproacheth  thee  all  the  day. 

23  Forget  not  the  voice  of  thine 

*  adversaries : 
The  "tumult  of  those  that  rise 
up  against  thee  ^ascendeth 
continually. 

1  Heb.  hrenk  up.  *  Or,  ever-flowing 

8  Heb.  luminary. 

*  Or,  hath  reproached  Jehovah 

s  Or,  ihy  turtle-dove  unto  the  greedy  multitud:; 

6  Or.  multitude  ?  Or,  land 

■  Or.  whkh  ascendeth 


"  Ps.  44.  Hi ; 

79. 12 ;  sa. 

61 

*  Lev.  24.  II) 
"^  Lam.  2.  :s 
d  Ps.  69.  13 

'  Ps.  44.  4 
/  Ps.  78.  13 ; 

Ex.  14.  21 
"  Is.  61.  9 
A  Ps.  148.  7  ; 

Jer.  51.  31 
■  Ps.  104.  20  ; 

.Job  41.  1 
*:  Ps.  72.  9 
'  Ps.  78.  15  ; 

105.  41 ; 

114.  8;  Ex. 

17.  5,6; 

Num.  20. 

11  ,  Is.  48. 

21 
"^  Ps.  114.  3  ; 

Ex.  14.  21, 

22  ;  Josh. 

2.  10 ;  3.  13 
"  Ps.  104.  U) ; 

136.  7,  8 ; 

Gen.  1.  Il- 
ls 
°  Dt.  32.  8  ; 

Acts  17.  20 
P  Ps.  147.  16- 

18 
9  ver.  10 
""  Ps.  39.  8  ; 

Dt.  32.  6 
'  S.  S.  2.  14 
«  Ps.  9.  IS 
"  Ps.  106.  4.) ; 

Gen.  17.  7 
"  Ps.  88.  6 ; 

143.  3 
^  Ps.  103.  6 
y  Ps.  35.  10  ; 

Is.  41.  17 
'  Ps.  43.  1 ; 

Is.  3.  13 ; 

43.  20  ; 

Ezek.  20. 

36 

"  ver.  18 

*  ver.  10 

'  Ps.  65.  7 


d  Ps.  79.  13 
"  Ps.  145.  18 
/  Ps.  26.  7  ; 

44.  1 ;  71. 

17 
^'  Ps.  102.  13 
''  Ps.  9.  8  ;  67. 

4;  Is.  11.  4 
«  Ps.  46.  6  ; 

Is.  24.  19 
«••  1  S.  2.  8 
'  Zeoh.  1.  21 
'"  Ps.  94.  4 ; 

1  S.  2.  3 
"  Ps.  3.  3  ; 

113.  7 
"  Ps.  50.  G 
P  Ps.  147.  6 ; 

1  S.  2.  7  ; 

Ban.  2.  21 
9Ps.  11.  fi; 

60.  3 ;  Job 

21.  20;  Jer. 

25.  15 
»■  Prov.  23.  30 
'  Obad.  16 
t  Ps.  22.  22  ; 

40.  10 
"  Jer.  48.  26 
"  Ps.  89.  17 ; 

92.  10 ;  148. 

14 ;  1  S.  2.  1 
"^  Ps.  48.  3 
V  Ps.  99.  3 
^  Gen.  14.  IS 
"  Ps.  27.  5  : 

Lam.  2.  6 
6  Ps.  9.  11 ; 

132.  13 ; 

1.3.5.  21 
'  Ps.  46.  9 

682 


(i)i  abases  the  Proad,  bat  e.xalts  the  Righteoas. 

For  the  Chief  Musician;   set  to  Al-tash- 
heth.    A  Psalm  of  Asaph,  a  Song. 

^  pf   We     ''give     thanks     unto 

1  O       thee,  O  God; 

We  give  thanks,  *for  thy  name 

is  "near  : 
Men    -^tell    of    thy    wondrous 

works. 

2  When    I  shall  "  find  the  ^  set 

time, 
I  will  /'judge  uprightly. 

3  ''The  'earth  and  all  the  inhab- 

itants thereof  are  dissolved  : 

I  have  '-set  up  the  *  pillars  of 

it.  [Selah 

4  I  said  unto  the  "  arrogant.  Deal 

not  arrogantly ; 
And  to  the  wicked,  'Lift  not  up 
the  horn : 

5  Lift  not  up  your  horn  on  high  ; 
'"Speak  not  "with  a  stifFneck. 

6  For  neither  from  the  east,  nor 

from  the  west, 
Nor    yet    '^from    the    ""'south. 
Cometh  "  lifting  up. 

7  But  "God  is  the  judge: 

He  ^pvitteth    down   one,    and 
lifteth  up  another. 

8  For  in  the   hand    of   Jehovah 

there  is  a  *cup,  and  the  wine 

''  foameth  ; 
It  is  full  of  ''mixture,  and  he 

poureth  out  of  the  same : 
Surely    the    dregs    thereof,   all 

the  wicked  of  the  earth  shall 

drain  them,  and  Mrink  them. 

9  But  I  will  'declare  for  ever, 

I  will  sing  praises  to  the  God 
of  Jacob. 
10  All  the  "horns  of  the  wicked 
also  will  I  cut  off; 

But  "the  horns  of   the   right- 
eous shall  be  lifted  up. 

The  Victorious  Power  of  the  God  of  Jacob. 

For  the  Chief  Musician ;  on  stringed  in- 
struments.    A  Psalm  of  Asaph,  a  Song. 

'T  /Z*     In  Judah  is  God  ^  known  : 

1  vJ     His    name    is     ''great    in 

Israel. 

2  In  'Salem  also  is  his  '*" taber- 

nacle. 
And    his    '**  *  dwelling-place   in 
Zion. 

3  There  he  "^ brake  the  -"arrows 

of  the  bow; 

9  Or,  for  that  thy  name  is  near  Thyivnndrous 
works  declare  i"  Heb.  take. 

11  Or.  When  the  earth  .  .  .  I  setuv 

12  Heb.  proportioned.  i^  Or,  fools 
n  Or,  insolently  with  a  haughty  neck 

15  Or,  from  the  wildernesso.r  "mountains  cometh 
judgment  i*  Heb.  vnlderness. 

n  Or,  is  red        is  Or,  covert        i*  Or,  lair 
-"  Or,  yii'rj/  shafts    Or,  lightnings 


76,4 


PSALMS 


77.19 


The  shield,  and  the  sword,  and 
the  battle.  [Selah 

4  Glorious   art    thou   and  excel- 

lent, 
'  From  the  mountains  of  prey. 

5  The  "stouthearted  are  made  a 

spoil. 
They  have  slept  their  sleep  ; 
And  none  of  the  men  of  might 

have  found  their  hands. 
,   6  At    thy    "rebuke,    O    God    of 

Jacob, 
Both    ''chariot   and    horse   are 

cast  into  a  dead  sleep. 

7  Thou,   even    thou,   art  ''to    be 

feared  ; 
And  "  who  may  stand  in  thy 
sight    when    once    thou    art 
angry  1 

8  Thou  didst  cause  sentence  to 

be  heard  from  heaven  ; 
The    earth  •'^  feared,    and    was 
still, 

9  When  God  ''arose  to  judgment. 
To  save  all  the  meek  of    the 

earth.  [Sclah 

10  Surely  the  *  wrath  of  man  shall 

praise  thee : 
The  residue  of  wrath  shalt  thou 
•^gird  upon  thee. 

1 1  Vow,  and  '  pay  unto  Jehovah 

your  God  : 
Let  all  that  are  round  about 
him    *  bring    presents    unto 
him  that  ought  to  be  feared. 

12  He  will  cut  off  the  spirit  of 

princes : 
He  is  '  terrible  to  the  kings  of 
the  earth. 

Comfort  ill  Tronlile  from  recaHing  God's  tlighty 
Deeds. 

For  the  Chief  Musician  ;  "» after  the  man- 
ner of  Jeduthim.     A  Fsalm  of  Asaph. 

^'T  I  will  "cry  unto  God  with 

1  I        my  voice. 

Even  unto  God  with  my  voice ; 
and  he  will  give  ear  unto  me. 

2  In  the  "day  of  my  trouble  I 

sought  the  Lord  : 

My  ''hand  was  stretched  out  'in 
the  night,  and  slacked  not ; 

My  soul  'refused  to  be  com- 
forted. 

3  I  remember  God,  and  am  'dis- 

quieted: 
I  'complain,  and  "my  spirit  ^is 
overwhelmed.  [Selah 

4  Thou  boldest  mine  eyes  watch- 

ing : 
I  am  so  troubled  that  I "  cannot 
speak. 

1  Or,  More  than  '  2  Qr,  restrain 

3  Or,  fainteth 

20 


<*  Is.  10.  12 ; 

46.  12 
b  Ps.  80.  16 
"  Ps.  78.  53 ; 

Ex.  16.  1, 

21 
d  Ps.  89.  7  ; 

96.  4; 

1  Chr.  16.  26 
'  Ps.  vso.  3  ; 

Ezr.  9.  16 ; 

Nah.  1.  6 ; 

Mai.  3.  2 ; 

Rev.  6.  17 
/  Ps.  33.  8 ; 

I  Chr.  16. 30 
"  Ps.  74.  22 ; 

82.  8 
ft  Ex.  9. 16 ; 
Rom.  9.  17 
'  Ps.  60.  14 
«••  Ps.  68.  29 
'  Ps.  47.  2 
'"■  Ps.  62. 

title 
"  Ps.  3.  4  ; 

142.  1 
"  Ps.  50.  15  ; 

86.  7 
P  Ps.  88.  9  ; 

•Job  11.  13 
9  Ps.  63.  6  ; 

Is.  26.  9 
''  Gen.  37.  35 
*  Ps.  42.  6, 

II  ;  43.6 
t  Ps.  65.  2  ; 

142.  2 

"  Ps.  61.  2  ; 

143.  4 

"  Ps.  39.  9 


"^  Ps.  44.  1  ; 

143.  5  ; 

Dt.  32.  7 ; 

Is.  61.  9 
"  Ps.  42.  8 
^  Ps.  4.  4 
"  Ps.  44.  9, 

ref. 
I>  Ps.  85.  1.  6 
"=  Ps.  89.  40 
d  2  Pet.  3.  9 
"  Is.  49.  15 
/  Ps.  26.  6  ; 

40.  11  ;  61.  1 
^  Ps.  31.  22  ; 

73.  16 
h  Ps.  44.  2,  3 
'  Ps.  105.  6  ; 

143.  6 
k  Ps.  145.  5 
'  Ps.  63.  2  ; 

73.  17 
'"  Ps.  71,  19  ; 

86.  8  ;  Ex. 

15.  11 
"  Ps.  72.  18 
"  Ps.  106.  8 
P  Ps.  74.  2  ; 

78.  42  ;  Ex. 

6.  6 ;  Dt. 

9.  29 
1  Ps.  80.  1 

"■Ps.  114.  3; 

Ex.  14.  21 ; 

Hab.  3. 8, 10 
'  Jud.g.  6.  4 
t  Ps.  68.  33 
"  Ps.  18.  14 
"  Ps.  18.  13  ; 

104.  7 
==  Ps.  97.  4 
y  Ps.  18.  7  ; 

Judg.  6,  4 
*Is.  51.  10; 

Hab.  3.  15 

683 


5  I  have  considered  the  ""  days  of 

old, 
The  years  of  ancient  times. 

6  1  call  to  remembrance  my  *'song 

in  the  night : 
I    -commune   with    mine    own 

heart ; 
And  my  spirit  maketh  diligent 

search. 

7  Will    the   Lord    "cast   off  for 

ever '? 
And  will  he  be  *  favorable  no 
more  1 

8  Is    his    "  lovingkindness    clean 

gone  for  ever  ? 
Doth  his  ■*  promise  fail  for  ever- 
more '? 

9  Hath  God  "  forgotten  to  be  gra- 

cious 1 
Hath  he  in  anger  shut  up  his 
''tender  mercies'?    _        [Selah 

10  And   I  said,  ^^This  is  my  in- 

firmity ; 
Bat  I  vjill  remeviher  the  years 
of    the  ''right  hand    of   the 
Most  High. 

11  I    will    make    mention  of    the 

'  deeds  of  ^  Jehovah  ; 
For  I  will  'remember  thy  won- 
ders of  old. 

12  1  will  *  meditate  also  upon  all 

thy  work. 
And  muse  on  thy  doings. 

13  Thy  way,   O  God,   is  «in    the 

' sanctuary  : 
'"Who  is  a  great  god  like  unto 
God'? 

14  Thou  art  the  "God  that  doest 

wondei's : 
Thou    hast  "made  known  thy 
strength  among  the  peoples. 

15  Thou  hast  with  thine  arm  ^re- 

deemed thy  people. 
The  sons  of  Jacob  and  ''Joseph. 
[Selah 

16  The  ''waters  saw  thee,  O  God  ; 
The  waters  saw  thee,  they ''  were 

afraid  : 
The  depths  also  trembled. 

17  The  "clouds  poured  out  water; 
The  skies  '  sent  out  a  sound  : 
Thine  "arrows  also  went  abroad. 

18  The  "voice  of  thy  thunder  was 

in  the  whirlwind  ; 
The  ^lightnings  lightened  the 

world  : 
The  "earth  trembled  and  shook. 

19  Thy  ^way  was  in  the  sea, 

And  thy  paths    in    the    great 

waters, 
And    thy    footsteps    were    not 

known. 

4  Or,  This  is  my  grief.  That  the  right  hand  of 
the  Most  High  doth  change  '" 


6  Or,  in  holiness 


6  Heb.  Jah. 
7  Or,  were  in  pain 


77.20 


PSALMS 


78.26 


20  Thou  "  leddest  thy  people  like  a 
flock, 
By  the  hand   of   *  Moses   and 
Aaron. 

God's  Gaidaoce  of  his  People  in  spite  of  their  Un- 
faithfulness. 

Maschil  of  Asaph. 

^7  5^  "  ^^^^  ^^^'  ^  °^y  people,  to 
f   O      my  ^  law  : 

"*  Incline  your  ears  to  the  words 
of  my  mouth. 

2  1  will  "open  my  mouth  in  a 

parable ; 
I  will  utter  -^dark  sayings  of 
old, 

3  Which    we    have    heard    and 

known. 
And  *our  fathers  have  told  us. 

4  We  will  ''not  hide  them  from 

their  children. 

Telling  to  the  /' generation  to 
come  the  praises  of  Jehovah, 

And  his  strength,  and  his  *  won- 
drous works  that  he  hath 
done. 

5  For  he  established  a  '  testimony 

in  Jacob, 
And  appointed  a  "law  in  Israel, 
Which    he    "commanded    our 

fathers. 
That  they  should  "make  them 

known  to  their  children  ; 

6  That  the  generation    to  come 

might  know  them,  even  ^  the 
children  that  should  be  born ; 
Who   should   arise    and    *  tell 
them  to  their  children, 

7  That  they  might  set  their  hope 

in  God, 
And  '"not  forget  the  works  of 

God, 
But  *  keep  his  commandments, 

8  And    might   'not    be  as   their 

fathers, 

A  "  stubborn  and  rebellious  gen- 
eration, 

A  generation  ^that  "set  not 
their  heart  aright, 

And  whose  spirit  was  not ""  sted- 
fast  with  God. 

9  The  children  of  Ephraim,  being 

"armed  and  carrying  bows, 
*  Turned    back    in    the  day  of 
battle. 

10  They  "kept  not  the  covenant  of 

God, 
And  refused  to  *walk   in   his 
law ; 

11  And  they  ''forgat  his  doings, 
And  his  wondrous  works  that 

he  had  showed  them. 

•  Or,  teaching 

'^  Or,  that  prepared  not  their  heart 


"■  Ps.  78.  fi2  ; 

80.  1  ;  Ex. 

13.  21;  14. 

19  ;  Is.  63. 

11-13 
ft  Ps.  106.  26  ; 

Ex.  6.  26 
<^  Is.  .51.  4 
d  Is.  65.  3 
"  Ps.  49.  4  ; 

Mt.  13.  35 
/Prov.  1.  6 
■'  Ps.  44.  1 
ft  Ps.  145.  4  ; 

Ex.  12.  26  ; 

Dt.  11.  19  ; 

Job  15.  18 ; 

Is.  38.  19 ; 

Joel  1.  3 

*  Ps.  22.  30 

*  Ps.  26.  7  ; 
71.  17 ;  Job 
37.  16 

'  Ps.  19.  7  ; 
SI.  6;  Is.  8. 

20 
'"  Ps.  147.  19 
"  Dt.  6.  4-9 
"  Dt.  4.  9 
''  Ps.  22.  31 
''  Dt.  11.  19 
""  Dt.  4.  9  ; 

6.  12  ;  8.  14 
»  Dt.  4.  2  ;  6. 

1,  29  ;  27.  I  ; 

Josh.  22.  5 
t  2  Chr.  30. 

7;  Ezek. 

20.  18 
"  Dt.  9.  7, 

24  ;  31.  27  ; 

Juclg.  2. 19; 

Is.  30.  9 
^  ver.  37 ; 

Job  11.  13 

*  Ps.  61.  10 
(marg.) 

y  1  Chr.  12.  2 
~  ver.  57  ; 

Judg.20. 39 
"  Judg.  2.  20; 

1  K.  11.  11 ; 

2  K.  18.  12 
>>  Ps.  119.  1 ; 

Jer.  32.  23 ; 

44.  10,  23 
'  Ps.  106.  13 


d  Ps.  106.  22  ; 

Ex.  7-12 
'  ver.  43 ; 

Num.  13. 

22 ;  Is.  19. 

11 ;  30.  4; 

Ezek.  30. 14 
/  Ps.  74.  13  ; 

136.  13  ; 

Ex.  14.  21 
'■'  Ps.  33.  7  ; 

Ex.  15.  8 
ft  Ps.  105.  39  ; 

Ex.  13.  21 
'■  Ex.  14.  24 
*  Ps.  106.  41  ; 

114.  8;  Ex. 

17.  6 ;  Is. 

48.  21 ; 

1  Cor.  10.  4 
'  Num.  20.  8, 

10,  11 
"*  Dt.  9.  22 ; 

Is.  63.  10 

"  ver.  41,  56  ; 

Ps.  95.  9 ; 

106.  14 ; 

Dt.  6.  16 ; 

1  Cor.  10.  9 
"  Num.  11.  4 
P  Ex.  16.  3 ; 

Num.  11.4; 

20.  3  ;  21.  5 
«  ver.  15,  16 
"■  Num.  11. 18 
'  Num.  11.  1 
«  Dt.  1.  32 ; 

9.  23 ;  Heb. 

3.  18 

584 


12  •*  Marvellous  things  did  he  in 

the  sight  of  their  fathers, 
In  the  land  of  Egypt,  in  the 
"  field  of  Zoan. 

13  He  -^  clave  the  sea,  and  caused 

them  to  pass  through  ; 
And   he   made   the    waters    to 
stand  ''as  a  heap. 

14  In  the  ''day-time  also  he  led 

them  with  a  cloud. 
And  all  the  night  with  a  'light, 
of  fire. 

15  He  *  clave  rocks  in  the  wilder- 

ness, 
And    gave  them    drink    abun- 
dantly as  out  of  the  depths. 

16  He  '  brought  streams  also  out  of 

the  rock, 
And  caused  waters  to  run  down 
like  rivers. 

17  Yet  went  they  on  still  to  sin 

against  him. 
To   "'rebel    against    the    Most 
High  in  ^  the  desert. 

18  And    they   "tempted   God   in 

their  heart 
By  asking  "food  *  according  to 
their  desire. 

1 9  Yea,  they  spake  against  God  ; 
They  ,said,  ^  Can  God  prepare  a 

table  in  the  wilderness  1 

20  Behold,  he  'smote  the  rock,  so 

that  waters  gushed  out, 
And  streams  overflowed ; 
Can  he  give  bread  also  ? 
Will  he  provide  ''flesh  for  his 

peopled 

21  Therefore  Jehovah  heard,  and 

was  *'  wroth ; 
And  a  fire  was  kindled  against 

Jacob, 
And  anger  also  went  up  against 

Israel ; 

22  Because  they  'believed  not  in 

God, 
And  trusted  not  in  his  salva- 
tion. 

23  Yet   he  commanded  the  skies 

above. 
And    "  opened    the    doors    of 
heaven ; 

24  And  he  "rained  down  manna 

upon  them  to  eat, 
Ancf   gave    them    ^'^food   from 
heaven. 

25  *  Man  did  eat  the  bread  of  the 

mighty : 
He  sent  them  food  "to  the  full. 

26  He  ''^caused  the  east  wind  to 

blow  in  the  heavens  ; 

"  Gen.  7.  11 ;  Mai.  3.  10     "  Ex.  16.  4    '^  Ps.  105.  40; 
Jn.  6.  31    "  Ex.  16.  3    '  Num.  11. 31 


3  Or,  a  dry  land         <  Or,  /^c  themselves 
5  Heb.  (train.  «  Or,  Every  one 

'  Heb.  led  forth  the  east  wi7id. 


78.27 


PSALMS 


78.56 


And  by  his  power  he  guided 
the  south  wind. 

27  He  rained  flesh  also  upon  them 

as  the  dust, 
And  "  winged  birds  as  the  sand 
of  the  seas  : 

28  And  he  let  it  fall  in  the  midst 

of  their  camp, 
Round  about  tneir  habitations. 

29  So  they  did  *  eat,  and  were  well 

filled  ; 
And  he  gave  them  their  own 
desire. 

30  They  were  not  estranged  from 

that  which  they  desired, 
Their  food   was    yet    in    their 
mouths, 

31  When  the  ''anger  of  God  went 

up  against  them. 
And  slew  of  the  ''fattest  of  them. 
And   smote   down    the    young 

men  of  Israel. 

32  For  all  this  they  ^sinned  still. 
And  -^believed  not  in  his  won- 
drous works. 

33  Therefore   » their  days  did  he 

consume  in  vanity. 
And  their  years  in  terror. 

34  When  he  slew  them,  then  they 

''  inquired  after  him  ; 
And  tney  returned  and  sought 
God  'earnestly. 

35  And  they  remembered  that  God 

was  their  *rock, 
And  the  Most  High  God  their 
'  redeemer. 

36  But  they  "'flattered  him  with 

their  mouth, 
And  "  lied  unto  him  with  their 
tongue. 

37  For  their  heart  was  not  ^ "  right 

with  him. 
Neither  were  they  faithful  in 
his  covenant. 

38  But  he,  being  ^merciful,  *  for- 

gave their  iniquity,  and  de- 
stroyed thevi  not : 

Yea,  many  a  time  turned  he 
his  anger  away, 

And  did  not  stir  up  all  his 
wrath. 

39  And  •■  he  remembered  that  they 

were  but '  flesh, 
A  'wind    that    passeth    away, 
and  Cometh  not  again. 

40  How  oft  did  they  "  rebel  against 

him  in  the  wilderness. 
And  "grieve  him  in  the  ^desert ! 

41  And    they   turned    again    and 

^tempted  God, 
And  ^  provoked  the  "  Holy  One 
of  Israel. 

42  They    "remembered    not    *his 

hand, 


1  Or,  sUdfast 


2  Or,  limited 


°  Ps.  105.  40  ; 

Ex.  16.  13 
b  Num.  11. 

19,  20 

"  Num.  11. 
33,  34 :  Job 

20.  23 

d  Is.  10.  16 
^Num.  14.. 

10.,  and  17. 
/Num.  14. 

11 
"  Num.  14. 

29,  35 
'i  Num.  21.  7 ; 

Hos.  5.  15 
'  Ps.  63.  1 
*  Dt.  32.  4 
'  Ps.  74.  2  ; 

Ex.  15.  13 ; 

Dt.  9.  26 
™  Ex.  24.  7, 

8;  Ezek. 

33.  31 
"  Ex.  32. 7, 8 ; 

Is.  57.  11 
"  ver.  8  ;  Ps. 

61.  10 
P  Ex.  34.  6 
9  Num.  14. 

20 
•■  Ps.  103.  14  ; 

Job  10.  9 
'  Gen.  6.  3 
«  Job  7.  7  ; 

Ps.  103.  14  ; 

Jas.  4.  14 
"  Ps.  106.  43 ; 

107.  11 
"  Ps.  95.  10 ; 

Is.  63.  10 ; 

Eph.  4.  30 
^  Ps.  106.  14 
y  Num.  14. 

22 
'  Ps.  89.  18 ; 

211.  19.  22 
"  Judg.  8.  34 
6  Ps.  44.  3 


"  Ps.  106.  10 
rf  Ps.  105.  27 
«  Ex.  4.  21  ; 

7.  3 
/  Ps.  105.  29 
y  Ps.  105.  31  ; 

Ex.  8.  24 
ti-  Ps.  105.  30  ; 

Ex.  8.  6 
'  Ps.  105.  34 ; 

1  K.  8.  37 
*  Ex.  10.  14 
'  Ps.  105.  32  ; 

Ex.  9.  23 
"'  Ex.  9.  19 
"  Ex.  15.  7 
"  Job  27.  22 
P  Ex.  12.  29, 

30 
9  Ps.  105.  36 ; 

135.  8;  130. 

10 

"■  Gen.  49.  3 

'  Ps.  105.  23, 

27  ;  106.  22 
<  Ex.  15.  22 
"  Ps.  77.  20 
"  Ex.  14.  19, 

20 
^  Ps.  106.  11 ; 

Ex.  14.  27, 

28 
y  Ex.  15.  17 
'  Ps.  68.  16  ; 

Is.  11.  9 
"  Ps.  44.  2 
b  Ps.  105.  11  ; 

135.  12  ; 

Josh.  23.  4 

<^  ver.  18 
d  ver.  40 

585 


Nor  the  day  when  he  '^  redeemed 
them  from  the  adversary  ; 

43  How  he  set  his  ''signs  in  Egypt, 
And  his  "wonders  in  the  field 

of  Zoan, 

44  And  -^turned  their  rivers  into 

blood, 
And  their  streams,  so  that  they 
could  not  drink, 

45  He  sent  among  them  swarms  of 

'J  flies,  which  devoured  them  ; 

And    ''fi-ogs,    which  destroyed 
them. 
4G  He  gave  also  their  increase  unto 
the  '  caterpillar, 

And  their  labor  unto  the  *  lo- 
cust. 

47  He  *  destroyed  their  vines  with 

'hail. 
And  their  sycomore-trees  with 
*  frost. 

48  He  gave  over  their  "*  cattle  also 

to  the  hail, 
And  their  flocks  to  hot  thunder- 
bolts. 

49  He  "cast  upon  them  the  fierce- 

ness of  his  anger, 
Wrath,   and    indignation,   and 

trouble, 
^  A  band  of  angels  of  evil. 

50  He  "^made  a  path  for  his  anger ; 
He  "  spared  not  their  soul  from 

death. 
But  *gave  ''their  life  over  to 
the  pestilence, 

51  And  'smote  all  the  first-born  in 

Egypt, 
The  ** '"  chief  of  their  strength  in 
the  tents  of  *Ham. 

52  But  he/ led  forth  his  own  peo- 

ple like  sheep, 
And  guided  them  in  the  wilder- 
ness "like  a  flock. 

53  And    he    led   them  'safely,   so 

that  they  feai'ed  not ; 
But    ^  the     sea     overwhelmed 
their  enemies. 

54  And  y  he  brought  them  to  ^  the 

border  of  his  sanctuary. 
To  this  ^"^  mountain,  which  his 
right  hand  had  gotten. 

55  He  "drove  out  the  nations  also 

before  them. 

And  ''allotted  them  for  an  in- 
heritance by  line. 

And  made  the  tribes  of  Israel 
to  dwell  in  their  tents. 

56  Yet   they  "tempted   and   ''re- 

belled    against     the     Most 
High  God, 
And  kept  not  his  testimonies  ; 

s  Heb.  killed.  *  Or,  great  hailstones 

5  Heb.  A  sending.  «  Heb.  levelled. 

7  Or,  their  beasts  to  the  mvrrain 

8  Heb.  beginning.    See  Dt.  21.  17. 

9  Or,  his  holy  border     i"  Or,  mountain  land 


78.57 


PSALMS 


79.11 


57  But   turned   back,  and  "dealt 

treacherously  like    their  fa- 
thers : 
They  were  turned  aside  like  a 
deceitful  bow. 

58  For  they  *  provoked  him  to  an- 

ger with  their  "high  places, 

And  ''moved  him  to   jealousy 

with  their  *  graven  images. 

59  When  God  heard  this,  he  was 

•'^  wroth, 
And  greatly  ^  abhorred  Israel ; 

60  Ho  that  he  ''forsook  the  taber- 

nacle of  Shiloh, 
The     tent    which     he    placed 
among  men: 

61  And    delivered    his    'strength 

into  captivity. 
And  his  glorv  *  into  the  adver- 
sary's hand. 

62  He  'gave  his  people  over  also 

unto  the  sword. 
And  was  wroth  with  his  inheri- 
tance. 

63  ™rire    devoured    their    young 

men ; 
And  their  "  virgins  had  no  mar- 
riage-song. 

64  Their  "priests  fell  by  the  sword; 
And    their  /'widows   made   no 

lamentation. 

65  Then  the  Lord  *  awaked  as  one 

out  of  sleep, 
Like  a  *■  mighty  man  that  shout- 
eth  by  reason  of  wine. 

66  And  he  *  smote  his  adversaries 

backward  : 
He  put  them  to   a    perpetual 
reproach. 

67  Moreover  he  'refused  the  tent 

of  Joseph, 
And    chose    not    the    tribe    of 
Ephraim, 

68  But  chose  the  ti'ibe  of  Judah, 
The    mount    "Zion    which    he 

loved. 

69  And  he   "built   his    sanctuary 

like  the  heights. 
Like  the  earth  which  he  hath 
established  for  ever. 

70  He  "^  chose  David  also  his  ser- 

vant, 
And  took  him  from  the  sheep- 
folds  : 

7 1  From  "  following  the  ewes  that 

*  have  their  young  he  brought 
him, 
To  be  the  "shepherd  of  Jacob 
his  people,   and  Israel    *his 
inheritance. 

72  So  he  was  their  shepherd  ac- 

cording to  the  "^  integrity  of 
his  heart, 
And  guided  them  by  the  skil- 
fulness  of  his  hands. 


"  Ezek.  20. 28 

0  Dt.  4.  26 ; 
1  K.  14.  9 ; 

Is.  65.  3, 

&c. 
'  Lev.  26.  30 ; 

1  K.  3.  2 ; 

2  K.  16.  4  ; 
Jer.  17.  3, 
&c 

d  Dt!  32.  16, 

21 ;  1  K. 

14.  22 
"  Ex.  20.  4  ; 

Lev.  26.  1 ; 

Bt.  4.  25, 

&c 
/Ps.'l06.  40; 

Dt.  1.  34 ; 

9.  19 
"  Lev.  26.  30 ; 

Dt.  32.  19 ; 

Am.  6.  8 
A  ver.  67 ; 

1  S.  4.  11; 

Jer.  7.  12, 

14 ;  26.  6 
i  Ps.  63.  2  ; 

132.  8 
fc  1  S.  4.  17 
'  Judg.  20. 

21  ;  1  S.  4. 

10 
"■Num.  11. 

1  ;  21.  28  ; 
Is.  26.  11 ; 
Jer.  48.  45 

«  Jer.  7. 34  ; 

16.  9; 

Lam.  2.  21 
"  1  S.  4.  17  ; 

22.  18 
P  Job  27.  15  ; 

Ezek.  24. 

23 

1  Ps.  44.  23  ; 
73.  20 

'•  Is.  42.  13 
•  1  S.  5.  6 
'  ver.  60 
"  Ps.  87.  2  ; 

132.  13 
"  1  K.  6.  1-38 
="  1  S.  16.  12 
y  2  S.  7.  8 
'  Gen.  33.  13 
"  2  S.  5.  2  ; 

iChr.  II. 

2  ;  Ps.  28.  9 
b  1  S.  10.  1 

'  1  K.  y.  4 


d  Lam.  1.  10 
'  Ps.  74.  2 
/  Ps.  74.  3,  7 
"  2  K.  2.>.  9, 

10 ;  Jer.  2U. 

IS ;  Mic.  3. 

12 
A  Dt.  28.  26 ; 

Jer.  7.  33 ; 

16.  4 ,  19. 

7  ;  34.  20 
>  Jer.  14.  16 ; 

16.  4 
*  Ps.  44.  13 ; 

80.  6 ;  Dan. 

9.  16 
'  Ps.  13.  1  ; 

74.  1,  10; 

85.  5  ;  89.  46 
""  Dt.  29.  20  ; 

Ezsk.  36. 

fi  ;  38.  19 
"  Ps.  89.  46 
°  Ps.  69.  24  ; 

Ezek.  21. 

31 ;  Zeph. 

P  iTh.  4.  5  ; 

2  Th.  1.  8 
9  Ps.  14.  4 ; 

53.  4 
"■  Ps.  63.  4 
'  2  Chr.  36. 

19 ;  Jer. 

39.  8 

586 


A  Lament  over  the  Destruction  of  Jernsalem,  and 
Prayer  for  Help. 


A  Psalm  of  Asaph. 


"*  nations    are 
thine   inheri- 


'TQ  O   God,    the 

1  XJ      come   into 

tance ; 
Thy  -^holy   temple    have    they 

defiled  ; 
They  have  ^laid  Jerusalem  in 

heaps. 

2  The  ''dead  bodies  of  thy  ser- 

vants have  they  given  to  be 
food  unto  the  birds  of  the 
heavens, 
The  flesh  of  thy  saints  unto  the 
beasts  of  the  earth. 

3  Their  blood  have  they  shed  like 

water    round    about     Jeru- 
salem ; 
And  there  was  'none  to  bury 
them. 

4  We  are  become  a  *  reproach  to 

our  neighbors, 
A  scoffing  and  derision  to  them 
that  are  round  about  us. 

5  '  How  long,   O  .Jehovah  1   wilt 

thou  be  angry  for  ever? 
Shall  thy  '"jealousy  "  burn  like 
fire? 

6  "Pour  out  thy  wrath  upon  the 

nations  that  ^  know  tnee  not. 
And  upon  the  kingdoms  that 
*call  not  upon  thy  name. 

7  For  they  have  ''devoured  Ja- 

cob, 
And  *laid  waste  his  Miabitation. 

8  'Remember  not  against  us  the 

iniquities  of  our  forefathers  : 
Let  thy  tender  mercies  speedily 

"  meet  us ; 
For  we  are  "brought  very  low. 

9  •'^Help  us,  O  God  of  our  salva- 

tion, for  the  glory  of  "  thy 
name ; 
And  deliver  us,  and  ^^  forgive 
our    sins,    for     thy    name's 
sake. 

10  "Wherefore  should  the  nations 

say.  Where  is  their  God  1 
Let  the  ''avenging  of  the  blood 

of  thy  servants  which  is  shed 
Be  known  among  the  nations 

in  our  sight. 

1 1  Let  "the  sighing  of  the  prisoner 

come  before  thee : 
According  to  the  greatness  of 
^thy    power    preserve   thou 
*  those  that  are  "  appointed  to 
death ; 

«  Ps.  106.  6  ;  Is.  64.  9  "Ps.  21.3  "  Ps.  116.  6 ;  142.  6 
^  2  Chr.  14.  11  !'  Ps,  .'^l.  3  -  Ex.  32.  3'.! :  34.  9 ;  I  K. 
8.  34 ;  Dan.  9.  19  "■  Ps.  115.  2  *  Ps.  94.  1,  2  "  Ps. 
102.  20 


1  Or,  pasture 

2  Or,  expiate 


3  Heb.  thine  arm. 

*  Heb.  the  children  of  death. 


79.12 


PSALMS 


81.6 


80 


12  And  render  unto  our  neighbors 

"  sevenfold  *  into  their  bosom 
Their  "reproach,  wherewith  they 
have     reproached    thee,    O 
Lord. 

13  So  we  thy  people  and  ''sheep  of 

thy  pasture 
Will  ''give  thee  thanks  forever: 
We  will  •''show  forth  thy  praise 

to  all  generations. 

Cod  implored  to  rescue  his  People  from  their  Calami- 
ties. 

For  the  Chief  Musician ;  set  to  i  Shoshan- 
nini  Ediith.    A  Psalm  of  Asaph. 

Give  ear,  O  ^Shepherd  of 
Israel, 
Thou  that  leadest  ^  Joseph  like 

a  flock ; 

Thou  that  ^^sittest  above  the 
cherubim,  shine  forth. 

2  Before  *  Ephraim  and  Benjamin 

and  Manas'seh,  'stir  up  thy 
might, 
And  come  to  save  us. 

3  ^"'Turn  us  again,  O  God  ; 
And  "cause  thy  face  to  shine, 

and  we  shall  be  saved. 

4  0°  Jehovah  God  of  hosts, 

^  How  long  ■*  wilt  thou  be  angry 
against  the  prayer  of  thy  peo- 
ple? 

5  Thou  hast  fed  them  with  the 

*  bread  of  tears. 
And  given  them  tears  to  drink 
in  large  measui'e. 

6  Thou  makest  us  a  strife  ""unto 

our  neighbors ; 
And  our  enemies  laugh  among 
themselves. 

7  ^Turn  us  again,  O  God  of  hosts ; 
And  cause  thy  face  to  shine, 

and  we  shall  be  saved. 

8  Thou  broughtest  a  '  vine  out  of 

Egypt : 
Thou  didst  'drive  out  the  na- 
tions, and  "  plan  ted  st  it. 

9  Thou  "preparedst  7'oom  before 

it. 
And  it  *took    deep   root,   and 
filled  the  land. 

10  The    mountains   were    covered 

with  the  shadow  of  it, 
And  ^  the  '■>  boughs  thereof  were 
like  ®  cedars  of  God. 

11  It  sent  out  its  branches  ^unto 

the  sea. 
And  its  shoots  unto  the  River. 

1  That  is,  Lilies,  a  testimony. 

*  Or,  art  enthroned  3  Or,  Restore 

*  Heb.  wilt  thou  smoke.    See  Ps.  74.  1. 

*  Or,  the  cedars  o,f  God  with  the  bougtis  thereof 

*  Or,  goodly  cedars 


"  Gen.  4.  1ft  ; 

Lev.  26.  21, 

28  ;  Ps.  12. 

6 ;  119. 104  ; 

Prov.  6.  31 ; 

24.  16;  Is. 

30.  26 
l>  Ps.  35.  13  ; 

Is.  66.  6,  7  ; 

Jer.  32.  18 ; 

Lk.  6.  38 
'  Ps.  74.  10, 

22 
d  Ps.  74.  1  ; 

95.  7  ;  UX).  3 
«  Ps.  44.  8 

/  Ps.  89.  1 ; 

Is.  43.  21 
0  Ps.  23.  1, 

ref. 
''  Ps.  77.  15 ; 

78. 67  ;  Am. 

5.  15 
■  Ps.  99.  1 ; 

Ex.  25.  22 ; 

1  S.  4.  4  ; 

2  S.  6.  2 

*  Num.  2. 18- 

24 
'  Ps.  36.  23 
"'  ver.  7,  19  ; 

Ps.  60.  1 ; 

85.  4;  126.  1; 

Lam.  5.  21 
"  Ps.  31.  16  ; 

Num.  6.  25 
<"  Ps.  69.  6  ; 

84.  8 

P  Ps.  79.  6  ; 

85.  5 

«  Ps.  42.  3  ; 

102.  9 
•■  Ps.  44.  13  ; 

79.  4 

'  ver.  15 ; 

Is.  5.  2,  7  ; 

Jer.  2.  21 ; 

12.  10 ; 

Ezek.  17. 

6;  19.  10 
t  Ps.  44.  2  ; 

Josh.  13.  6 ; 

2  Chr.  20. 

7 ;  Acts  7. 

45 
"  Jer.  11.  17  ; 

32.  41 ; 

Ezek.  17. 

23 ;  Am.  9. 

15 
"  Ex.  23.  28  ; 

Josh.  24. 

12  ;  Is.  6.  2 
^Hos.  14.  6 
'■'  Gen.  49.  22 
-'  Ps.  72.  8 


"  Ps.  89.  40  ; 

Is.  5.  5 
b  Dt.  28.  63 
■^  Jer.  5.  6 
rf  Ps.  90.  13 
«  Ps.  102.  19 ; 

Is.  63.  16 
/  ver.  8 
9  Ps.  74.  8 ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

19 ;  Jer.  52. 

13 
'»  Ps.  39.  11 ; 

76.  6 
■  Ps.  89.  21 
k  ver.  16 
'  Is.  60.  6 
'"  Ps.  71.  20, 

ref. 
"  ver.  3 
"Ps.  51.  14; 

59.  16  ;  95.  1 
P  Ps.  46.  1 

9  Ps.  66.  1 ; 

95.  2  ;  98.  4 
^  Ps.  84.  8 
'  Ps.  149.  3 ; 

Ex.  15.  20 
<  Ps.  92.  3  ; 

98. 5 ;  147.  7 

687 


12  Why  hast  thou  ''broken  down 

its  walls. 
So  that  all  they  that  pass  by 
the  way  do  'pluck  it? 

13  The  boar  out  of  the  wood  doth 

"  ravage  it. 
And  the  wild  beasts  of  the  field 
feed  on  it. 

14  ''Turn  again,  we  beseech  thee, 

O  God  of  hosts : 
"Look  down  from  heaven,  and 
behold,  and  visit  this  vine, 

1 5  And  '^  the  -^  stock  which  thy  right 

hand  planted, 
And    the    *  branch    that    thou 
niadest  strong  for  thyself. 

16  It  is  ''burned  with  fire,  it  is  cut 

down : 
They  perish  at  the  ''rebuke  of 
thy  countenance. 

1 7  Let '  thy  hand  be  upon  the  man 

of  thy  right  hand, 
Upon  the  son  of  man  whom  thou 
*madest  strong  for  thyself. 

18  So  shall  we  not  'go  back  from 

thee : 
"Quicken  thou  us,  and  we  will 
call  upon  thy  name. 

19  ^"Turn    us  again,   O  Jehovah 

God  of  hosts ; 
Cause  thy  face  to  shine,  and  we 
shall  be  saved. 

God's  Coodness  and  Israel's  Waywardness. 

For  the  Chief  Musician  ;  set  to  the  Gittith. 
A  Psalm  of  Asaph. 

O  -^    "  Sing  aloud  unto  God  our 
OX      ^ strength  : 

Make  a  ''  joyful  noise  unto  the 
''God  of  Jacob. 

2  Raise  a  song,  and  "bring  hither 

'  the  timbrel. 
The    pleasant  'harp  with    the 
"  psaltery. 

3  Blow  the  trumpet  at  the  'new 

moon. 
At  the  full  moon,  on  our  ^feast- 
day. 

4  For  it  is  a  statute  for  Israel, 
An    ordinance  of    the  God    of 

Jacob. 

5  He  appointed  it  in  Joseph  for  a 

testimony. 
When  he  *went  out  "over  the 

land  of  Egypt, 
Where    I    heard  "a  ^language 

that  I  knew  not. 

6  I  "removed  his  shoulder  from 

the  burden: 

"Ps  108  2;  144.9       "Num.  10. 10       "Lev.  23.  24 
y  Ex.  11.  4    '  Ps.  114. 1 ;  Dt.  28.  49 ;  Jer.  5.  16   "  Is. 

9.  4  ;  10.  27 

7  Or,  protect  (or,  mnintoin)  that  which  &c. 

8  Heb.  son.  '  Or,  strike  the  timbrel 
1°  Or,  against 

11  Or,  the  speech  of  one  that  <£'c. 


81.7 

His  hands  were  freed  from  the 
basket. 

7  Thou  "calledst  in  trouble,  and 

I  delivered  thee ; 
I  *  answered  thee  in  the  secret 

place  of  thunder ; 
I  proved  thee  at  the  "  waters  of 

Meribah.  [Selah 

8  •*  Hear,  O  my  people,  and  I  will 

testify  unto  thee : 
O    Israel,    if    thou    "wouldest 
hearken  unto  me ! 

9  There  shall  no -^strange  god  be 

in  thee ; 
Neither  shalt  thou  worship  any 
foreign  god. 

10  ^ I  am  Jehovah  thy  God, 

Who  brouglit  thee  up  out  of  the 

land  of  Egypt: 
''Open  thy  mouth  wide,  and  I 

will  'fill  it. 

11  But  my  people  *  hearkened  not 

to  my  voice ; 
And  Israel  would  none  of  me. 

12  So  I  'let  them  go  after  the  stub- 

bornness of  their  heart, 
That  they  might  walk  in  their 
own  counsels. 

13  Oh    that    my    people   ""would 

hearken  unto  me. 
That  Israel  would  "walk  in  my 


14 


ways  ! 
I  would  soon  "  subdue  their  ene- 


mies, 
And   ^turn    my  hand    against 
their  adversaries. 

15  The  haters  of  Jehovah  should 

^  *  submit     themselves     unto 
him  : 
But  their  time  should  endure 
for  ever. 

16  He  would  feed  them  also  with 

the  "  *■  finest  of  the  wheat ; 
And  with  '  honey  out  of  the  rock 
would  I  satisfy  thee. 


82 


Unjust  Judgments  rebuked. 
A  Psalm  of  Asaph. 

God  'standeth  in  the  con- 
gregation of  God ; 

He  "  judgeth  among  the  "gods. 

How  long  will  ye  ''judge  un- 
justly. 

And  ^  respect  the  persons  of  the 
wicked  1  [Selah 

"^  Judge  the  ^poor  and  father- 
less: 

Do  justice  to  the  afflicted  and 
destitute. 

"  Rescue  the  ^  poor  and  needy : 

Deliver  them  out  of  the  hand  of 
the  wicked. 

1  Or,  yield  feicmed  obedience   Heb.  lie. 
*  Heb.  fat  of  wheat.  ^  Or,  loeaJe 


PSALMS 

«Ps. 

60. 

16; 

Ex 

2, 

23; 

14. 

10 

6  Ex 

19 

19; 

20. 

18 

<^Ps. 

95. 

8; 

Ex 

17 

6,7 

dPs. 

50. 

7 

«Ps, 

95. 

7 

/Ps. 

44. 

20; 

Ex 

20 

3; 

Dt 

32 

12; 

Is. 

43. 

12 

9  Ex 

20 

2 

h  Job  29 

.  25 

iPs. 

37. 

4; 

78. 

25 

107. 

k  Ps.  106.  25 

'  Job  8.  4  ; 
Acta  7.  42 ; 
Rom.  1.  24, 
26 
'"  ver.  8 ; 
Dt.  5.  29 ; 

Is.  48.  18 

"  Ps.  128.  1 ; 

Is.  42.  24  ; 

Jer.  7.  23 
"  Ps.  18.  47  ; 

47.  3 
P  Am.  1.  8 
1  Ps.  18.  44  ; 

6fi.  3 
'■  Ps.  147.  14  ; 

Dt.  32.  14 
'  Dt.  32.  13 
*  Is.  3.  13 
"  Ps.  68.  11 
^  Ex.  21.  6  ; 

22.  8,  28 
■^  Ps.  58.  1 

J'Dt.  1.  17; 

Prov.  IS.  5 
-Ps.  10.  18; 

Dt.  24.  17  ; 

Is.  11.4; 

Jer.  22.  IB 
«  Job  29.  12 


b  Ps.  14.  4 ; 

Jer.  4.  22  ; 

Mic.  3.  1 
^  Prov.  2. 13  ; 

Is.  59.  9 ; 

Jer.  23.  12 
rf  Ps.  11.  3 
'^  ver.  1 ;  Jn. 

10.  34 
/  Ps.  89.  26 
"  Ps.  49.  12  ; 

Job  21.  32 ; 

Ezek.  31. 14 
ft  Ps.  83.  11 
1'  Ps.  12.  6 
k  Ps.  68.  11  ; 

96.  13 
I  Ps.  2.  8  ; 

Kev.  11.  16 
'"  Ps.  28.  1 ; 

.35.  22 
"  Ps.  109.  1 
"  Ps.  2.  1 ; 

Is.  17.  12 
P  Judg.  8. 

28;  Zech. 

1.  21 
9  Ps.  64.  2 ; 

Is.  29.  15 
»"  Ps.  27.  6 ; 

31.  20 
»  Ps.  74.  8 ; 

Esth.  3.  6 ; 

Jer.  48.  2 
'  Ps.  41.  5 
"  Ps.  2.  2  ; 

Dan.  6.  7 
"  2  Chr.  20. 

10 ;  Ps.  137. 

7 
"^  Gen.  25. 12- 

16 

V  2  Chr.  20. 10 
"  1  Chr.  5.  10 
"  Josh.  13.  6 ; 
Ezek.  27.  9 
*  1  S.  15.  2 

588 


83.11 

5  They   *know  not,    neither   do 

they  understand  ; 

They  "  walk  to  and  fro  in  dark- 
ness : 

All  the  **  foundations  of  the 
earth  are  shaken. 

6  1"  said.  Ye  are  gods. 

And  all  of  you  -^sons  of  the  Most 
High. 

7  Nevertheless  ^  ye  shall  die  like 

men, 
And  fall  like ''  one  of  the  princes. 

8  *  Arise,  O  God,  *  judge  the  earth ; 
For  thou  shalt  'inherit  all  the 

nations. 

Cod  implored  to  confound  his  Enemies. 
A  Song,  a  Psalm  of  Asaph. 

O  O  O  God,  ™  keep  not  thou 
O  O      silence : 

"  Hold  not  thy  peace,  and  be  not 
still,  O  God. 

2  For,  lo,  thine  enemies  "make  a 

tumult ; 
And  they  that  hate  thee  have 
p  lifted  up  the  head. 

3  They     'take     crafty     counsel 

against  thy  people. 
And  consult   together  against 
'"thy  hidden  ones. 

4  They  have  said,  Come,  and  '  let 

us  cut  them  off  from  being  a 
nation ; 
That  the  'narne  of  Israel  may 
be  no  more  in  remembrance. 

5  For  they  have  "consulted  to- 

gether with  one  consent; 
Against  thee  do  they  make  a 
covenant : 

6  The  tents  of   "Edom  and   the 

■^  Ishmaelites ; 
^  Moab,  and  the  * '  Hagarenes  ; 

7  "Gebal,     and     ^Ammon,     and 

*  Amalek ; 
"Philistia  with  the  inhabitants 
of  ''Tyre: 

8  "Assyria    also    is    joined   with 

them ; 
They  have  ^helped  the  ^children 
of  Lot.  [Selah 

9  Do  thou  unto  them  «'as  unto 

Midian, 
As  ''to  Sisera,  as  to  Jabin,  at 
the  river  Kishon ; 

10  Who  perished  at  En-dor, 

Who  oecame  as  dung  for  the 
earth. 

11  Make  their  nobles  like  'Oreb 

and  Zeeb ; 

<^  1  S.  4.  1 ;  29.  1  d  Ezek.  27.  3 ;  Am.  1.  9  "  2  K. 
15.  19  /  Dt.  2.  9  "  Judg.  7.  22  A  Judg.  4.  22,  21 
i  Judg.  7.  26 

4  Or,  Hagrites    See  1  Chr.  6.  10. 

*  Heb.  been  an  arm  to  the  children  of  Lot. 


83.12 


PSALMS 


85.8 


Yea,  all  their  princes  like 
"  Zebah  and  Zalmunna  ; 

1 2  Who  said,  *  Let  us  take  to  our- 

selves in  possession 
The  ^ "  habitations  of  God. 

13  0  my  God,  make  them  like  the 

•*  whirling  dust ; 
As  "  stubble  before  the  wind. 

14  As  the  •''fire  that  burneth  the 

forest. 
And  as  the  flame  that  ^  setteth 
the  mountains  on  fire, 

15  So    pursue    them    ''with    thy 

tempest. 
And    terrify    them   with    thy 
storm. 

16  *Fill  their  faces  with  confusion. 
That  they  may  seek  thy  name, 

O  Jehovah. 

1 7  Let  them  be  *  put  to  shame  and 

dismayed  for  ever ; 
Yea,   let   them  be  confounded 
and  perish  ; 

18  That     they    may    know    that 

" '  thou  alone,  whose  name  is 
Jehovah, 
Art  the  '"Most  High  over  all 
the  earth. 

Longing  for  the  Temple  Worship. 

For  the  Chief  Musician  ;  set  to  the  Git- 
tith.    A  Psalm  of  the  sons  of  Korah. 

O  A    How  ^  amiable  are  thy  "  tab- 
O  'TT      ernacles, 

O  Jehovah  of  hosts  ! 

2  My   "soul   longeth,  yea,    even 

fainteth   for   the    courts    of 
Jehovah ; 
My  heart  and  my  flesh  ''cry  out 
unto  the  *  living  God. 

3  Yea,   the  sparrow    hath  found 

her  a  house. 

And  the  swallow  a  nest  for  her- 
self, where  she  may  lay  her 
young. 

Even  thine  'altars,  O  Jehovah 
of  hosts, 

•■  My  King,  and  my  God. 

4  •  Blessed  are  they  that  dwell  in 

thy  house : 
They    will    be    *  still    praising 
thee.     _  [Selah 

5  Blessed    is     the     man     whose 

"  strength  is  in  thee ; 
In  w^hose  heart  are  the  "high- 
ways to  Zion. 

6  Passing  through  the  valley  of 

^Weeping   they   make    it    a 
place  of  springs ; 
Yea,   the  ^  early  rain  covereth 
it  with  blessings. 

1  Or,  pastures 

2  Of ,  thou,  whose  name  alone  is  Jehovah,  art 
&c.  3  Or,  lovely  *  Or,  sinaforjoy 

6  Or,  balsamArees    Heb.  Baca.    See  2  S.  5.  23. 


"  Judg.  8.  21 
(■aChr.  20.11 
'■  Ps.  132.  13 
''  Is.  17.  13 
•■Job  21.  18; 

Is.  40.  24 ; 

Jer.  13.  24 
/  Is,  9.  18 
'■'  Ex.  19.  IS ; 

Dt.  32.  22 
''  Ps.  58.  9  ; 

Job  9.  17 
'  Ps.  109.  29  ; 

132.  18; 

Job  10, 16 
k  Ps.  35.  4  ; 

70.2 
'  Ps.  86.  10 ; 

Is.  4o.  21 
'"Ps.  9.  2;  IS. 

13  ;  97.  9 
"  Ps,  43.  3  ; 

132.  5 
"  Ps.  42.  2  ; 

63.  1 
''  Ps.  42.  2 
«  Ps.  43.  4 
*■  Ps.  6.  2 
"  Ps.  65.  4 
<  Ps.  42.  6,  11 
"  Ps.  81.  1 
"Ps.  86.  11; 

122. 1 ;  Jer. 

31.  6 
^  Ps.  107.  35  ; 

Joel  2.  23 


V  Prov.  4.  18 ; 

Is.  40.  31 ; 

Jn.  1.  16; 

2  Cor.  3.  18 
^  Ps.  42.  2 ; 

Ex.  34.  23 ; 

Dt.  16.  16 
"  ver.  1 ;  Ps. 

m.  5  ;  80.  4 
*>  Ps.  81.  1 
■=  Ps.  3.  3  ;  28. 

7  ;  59.  11 ; 

115.  9-11 ; 

Gen.  15.  1 
d  Ps.  2.  2 ; 

132. 17 ;  1  S. 

16.  6  ;  2  S. 

19.  21 
«  Ps.  27.  4 
/ 1  Chr.  23.  5 
»  Is.  60.  19, 

20 ;  Mai.  4. 

2 ;  Rev.  21. 

23 
h  Ps.  85.  9 
'  Ps.  34.  10 
«-•  Ps.  2.  12 ; 

40.  4 
'  Ps.  77.  7 ; 

106.  4 

"'  Ps.  14.  7  ; 

126.  1 ; 

Ezr.  1.  11 ; 

Jer.  30.  IS ; 

Ezek.  39. 

25 ;  Hos.  6, 

11;  Joels,  1 
"  Ps,  103,  3  ; 

Num.  14. 

19 ;  1  K,  8. 

31;  Jer.  31. 

34  ;  33.  8  ; 

Mic.  7,  18 
°  Ps,  32.  1 
i'  Ps.  78,  38 
'1  Ps.  100.  23  ; 

Ex.  32.  12  ; 

Dt.  13.  17 ; 

Hos.  14.  4 

Jon.  3.  9 

""  Ps,  80.  3 

»  Dan.  9.  16 

'  Ps.  74. 1 ; 

79.  5 ;  80.  4 
"  Ps.  71.  20 ; 

80.  18 

"  Pb.  33.  1 ; 
90.  14; 

149.  2 
*  Ps.  106.  4 

689 


7  They    ^go    from    strength    to 

strength  ; 
Every  one  of  them  ^appeareth 
before  God  in  Zion. 

8  O  "Jehovah  God  of  hosts,  hear 

my  pi^ayer ; 
Give  ear,  O  '  God  of  Jacob. 

[Selah 

9  •'Behold,  O  God  our  ''shield. 
And  look  upon  the  face  of  ''tnine 

anointed. 

10  For  ''a    day  in    thy  courts    is 

better  than  a  thousand. 
I  had  rather  ^  be  a  •''doorkeeper 

in  the  house  of  my  God, 
Than  to  dwell  in  the  tents  of 

wickedness. 

1 1  For  Jehovah  God  is  «'  a  sun  and 

a  shield : 

Jehovah  will  give  grace  and 
"  glory ; 

No  *  good  thing  will  he  withhold 
from  them  that  walk  up- 
rightly. 

12  O  Jehovah  of  hosts, 

*  Blessed  is  the  man  that  trust- 
eth  in  thee. 

Prayer  for  fiod's  Mercy  upon  the  Nation. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.    A  Psalm  of  the 
sous  of  Korah. 

Jehovah,    thou    hast    been 
'  favorable  unto  thy  land  ; 
Thou  hast  *'"  brought  back  the 
captivity  of  Jacob. 

2  Thou  hast  "  forgiven  the  iniq- 

uity of  thy  people ; 
Thou    hast    "covered    all  their 
sin.  [Selah 

3  Thou  hast  ^  taken  away  all  thy 

wrath ; 
Thou  hast  *  turned  thyself  irom 
the  fierceness  of    thine   an- 
ger. 

4  ^  *■  Turn  us,  O  God  of  our  salva- 

tion. 
And  *  cause  thine   indignation 
toward  us  to  cease. 

5  Wilt  thou  be  'angry  with  us 

for  ever  1 
Wilt  thou  draw  out  thine  anger 
to  all  generations  1 

6  Wilt    thou    not    "quicken     us 

again. 
That  thy  people  may  "rejoice  in 
theel 

7  Show  us  thy  lovingkindness,  O 

Jehovah, 
And  ^  grant  us  thy  salvation. 

8  I  will  hear  what  God  Jehovah 

will  speak ; 

^  Or,  Behold  our  shield,  0  Ood 

1  Or,  stand  at  the  threshold  ^ &c. 

8  Or,  returned  to         »  Or,  Turn  to  us 


85 


85.9 


PSALMS 


87.6 


For  he  will  "  speak  peace  unto 

his  people,  and  to  his  saints  : 
But  let  tliem  not  'turn  again 

to  folly. 
9  Surely  "his  salvation    is    nigh 

them  that  fear  him, 
That  ''glory  may  dwell  in  our 

land. 

10  ''Mercy  and  truth  are  met  to- 

gether ; 
•''Righteousness  and  peace  have 
kissed  each  other. 

11  Truth   "springeth    out   of    the 

earth ; 
And  righteousness  hath  looked 
down  from  heaven. 

12  Yea,   ''Jehovah  will  give  that 

which  is  good ; 
And  our  'land  shall  yield  its  in- 
crease. 

13  *  Righteousness  shall  go  before 

him, 
And  shall  ^make  his  footsteps 
a  way  to  walk  in. 

A  Psalm  of  Supplication  and  Trust. 

A  Prayer  of  David. 

O/I*  'Bow    down    thine   ear,    O 
OvJ      Jehovah,  and  answer  me  ; 
For  I  am  '"poor  and  needy. 

2  "  Preserve  my  soul ;  for  I  am 

"godly: 
O  thou  my  God,  save  thy  ser- 
vant that  ^  trusteth  in  thee. 

3  Be  ''merciful  unto  me,  O  Lord  ; 
For  ''unto  thee  do  I  cry  all  the 

day  long. 

4  Rejoice  the  soul  of  thy  servant ; 
For  unto  thee,  O  Lord,  do  '  I 

lift  up  my  soul. 

5  For  thou.  Lord,  art  'good,  and 

"  ready  to  forgive. 
And  "abundant  in  lovingkind- 

ness  unto  all  them  that  call 

upon  thee. 
G  ^  Give  ear,  O  Jehovah,  unto  my 

prayer ; 
And  hearken  unto  the  voice  of 

my  supplications. 

7  In  2'the  day  of  my  trouble  I 

will  call  upon  thee; 
For  ^  thou  wilt  answer  me. 

8  There  is  "none  like  unto  thee 

among  the  gods,  O  Lord  ; 
Neither,  are    there    any   ivor'ks 
*like  unto  thy  works. 

9  ''All  nations  whom  thou  hast 

made  shall  come  and  worship 
before  thee,  O  Lord  ; 

And  they  shall  glorify  thy  name. 
10  For  thou  art  **  great,  and  "doest 
wondrous  things : 

Thou  -^art  God  alone. 

1  Or,  set  us  in  the  ivay  of  his  steps 


11^  Teach  me  thy  way,  O  Jehovah ; 
1  will  walk  in  thy  truth  : 
'*  Unite  my  heart  to  fear   thy 
name. 

12  1'  will  praise  thee,  O  Lord  my 

God,  with  my  whole  heart ; 
And  I  will  glorify  thy  name  for 
evermore. 

1 3  For  great  is  thy  lovingkindness 

toward  me ; 
And  thou   hast  ^delivered  my 
soul  from  the  lowest  Sheol. 

14  0  God,  the  proud  are  '  risen  up 

against  me. 
And  a  company  of  violent  men 

have  sought  after  my  soul, 
And  have  not  set  thee  befoi'e 

them. 

15  But  thou,  O  Lord,   art  a  God 

'"merciful  and  gracious. 
Slow  to  anger,  and  abundant 
in  lovingkindness  and  trutli. 

1 6  Oh  "  turn  unto  me,  and  '  have 

mercy  upon  me ; 

"Give  thy  strength  unto  thy 
servant. 

And  save  the  ^'son  of  thy  hand- 
maid. 

17  "  Show  me  a  token  for  good. 
That  they  who  hate   me  may 

""see  it,  and  be  put  to  shame, 

Because  thou,   Jehovah,    *hast 

helped  me,  and  comforted  me. 

Tile  Privileges  of  Citizenship  in  Zion. 
A  Psalm  of  the  sons  of  Korah ;  a  Song. 

His  'foundation  is  in  the 
holy  mountains. 
Jehovah    "loveth  the  gates  of 

Zion 
More  than  all  the  dwellings  of 
Jacob. 

3  "  Glorious  things  are  spoken  of 

thee, 
O  ^  city  of  God.  [Selah 

4  I  will  make  mention  of  •**Rahab 

and  Babylon  as  among  them 

that  know  me : 
Behold,    Philistia,    and    ^Tyre, 

with  ^ "  Ethiopia  : 
This  one  was  born  there. 

5  Yea,  of  Zion  it  shall  be  said, 

This  one  and  that  one  was 
born  in  her ; 
And  the  Most  High  himself  will 
*  establish  her. 

6  Jehovah  will  count,   Avhen  he 

"  writeth  up  the  peoples, 
This  one  was  born  there.     [Selah 

Job  9.  IS  ;  Is.  19.  2.3-25        '  Ps.  45.  12        "  Ps.  08.  31 
l>  Ps.  48.  8    '^  Ps.  69.  28  ;  Is.  4.  3 


87 


2  Or,  be  Qracious  unto 

3  Or,  His  foundation  in  the  holy  mountains 
Jelwvah  loveth,  even  the  gates  &e. 

*  Or,  Egypt  »  Heb.  Cush. 


87.7 


PSALMS 


89.7 


88 


7  They  that  "  sing  as  well  as  ^  they 
that  ''dance  shall  say. 
All  my  "  fountains  are  in  thee. 

A  Petition  to  be  saved  from  Death. 

A  Song,  a  Psalm  of  the  sons  of  Korah ; 
for  the  Chief  Musician ;  set  to  Maha- 
lath  2  Leannoth.  Maschil  of  Heman 
«*the  Ezrahite. 

O  Jehovah,  the  "  God  of  my 
salvation, 
I  have-^cried  day  and  night  be- 
fore thee. 

2  Let  my  prayer  "  enter  into  thy 

presence ; 
''  Incline  thine  ear  unto  my  cry. 

3  For  my  'soul  is  full  of  troubles, 
And    *my    life    draweth   nigh 

unto  Sheol. 

4  I  am  reckoned  with  them  that 

'  go  down  into  the  pit ; 
I  am  as  a  man  that  '"hath  no 
help, 

5  Cast  ^off  "  amon^the  dead, 
Like  the  slain  that  lie  in  the 

grave. 
Whom    thou   rememberest    no 

more. 
And  they  are  "cut  off  from  thy 

hand. 

6  Thou  hast  laid  me  in  ^the  low- 

est pit, 
In  'dark  places,  in  the  ''deeps. 

7  Thy  wrath    *lieth   hard    upon 

me, 
And  thou  hast  afflicted  me  with 
'all  thy  waves.  _  [Selah 

8  Thou  hast  iput  "  mine  acquaint- 

ance far  from  me  ; 

Thou  hast  made  me  an  "  abomi- 
nation unto  them  : 

I  am  ""shut  up,  and  I  cannot 
come  forth. 

9  Mine  2' eye   wasteth    away    by 

I'eason  of  affliction  : 
I  have  ^  called  daily  upon  thee, 

O  Jehovah ; 
I  have  "  spread  forth  my  hands 

unto  thee. 

10  Wilt  thou  show  wonders  to  the 

dead^ 
Shall  ^  *  they  that  are  deceased 
arise  and  praise  thee  1    [Selah 

11  Shall    thy    lovingkindness    be 

declared  in  the  grave  1 
Or  thy  faithfulness  in  ^  Destruc- 
tion % 

12  Shall  thy  wonders  be  known  in 

the -^  dark  ^ 
And  thy  righteousness  in  the 
land  of  forgetf ulness  % 

1  Or,  the  players  on  instruments  shall  be  there 
^  Or,  for  singing  ^  Or,  away 

*  Or,  the  shades    Heb.  Rephaim. 

*  Heb.  Abaddon.    See  Job  26.  6. 


"  Ps.  08.  25  ; 

149.  3 
b  Ps.  30.  11 ; 

2  S.  G.  14 
"  Ps.  36.  9 
d  Ps.  89. 

title 
'  Ps.  24.  5 ; 

27.  9 
/  Ps.  22.  2  ; 

86.  3  ;  Lk. 

18.  7 

!>  Ps.  18.  6 
ft  Ps.  31.  2 ; 

86.  1 

*  Ps.  107.  26 

*  Ps.  107.  18  ; 
116.  3 

'  Ps.  28.  1  ; 

143.  7 
"^  Ps.  22.  11 ; 

Job  29.  12 
"  Ps.  31.  12 
"  Ps.  31.  22  ; 

Is.  63.  8 
P  Ps.  86.  13  ; 

Lam.  3.  56 
9  Ps.  14.3.  3 
"■  Ps.  69.  15 

*  Ps.  32.  4  ; 
39.  10 

'  Ps,  42.  7 
"  Ps.  31.  11 ; 
142.  4 ;  Job 

19.  13,  19 

"  Job  30.  10 
"  Ps.  142.  7  ; 

Jer.  32.  2 ; 

3fi.  6 
"  Ps.  6.  7 ; 

31.  9 
'  Ps.  22.  2  ; 

86.  :! 
"  Ps.  143.  6  ; 

Ezra  9.  6 ; 

Job  11.  13 
i>  Ps.  6.  5,  ref. 
"  ver.  6 ;  Job 

10.  21 


<t  Ps.  30.  2 
"  Ps.  5.  3 ; 

119.  147 
/  Ps.  43.  2  ; 

44.  9 
'->  Ps.  13.  1  ; 

44.  24  ;  Job 

1.1  24 
'i  Prov.  24.  n 
■  Job  6.  4 ; 

31.  23 

*  2  Chr.  28. 

11 ;  Is.  13. 

13;  Lam. 

1.  12 
(  Lam.  3.  51 ; 

Ezek.  37. 

11 
"*  Ps.  118. 

10-12 
"  Ps.  124.  4 
0  Ps.  17.  11 ; 

22.  12,  16 
P  ver.  8  ;  Ps. 

31.  11  ;  38. 

II  ;  Job 

19.  13 
9  Ps.  88.  title 
»■  Ps.  59.  16 ; 

101.  1 

*  Ps.  40.  10 
« ver.  5,  8, 

24,  33,  49  ; 

Ps.  36.  5 ; 

88.  11  ;  92. 

2  ;  119.  90  ; 

Is.  25.  1 ; 

Lam.  3.  23 
"  Ps.  103.  17 
^  Ps.  36.  6 
■"  1  K.  8.  16 
y  Ps.  1.32.  11 
==  2  S.  7.  10 
« Is.  9.  7  ; 

Lk.  1.  33 
l>  Ps.  19.  1 ; 

97.6 

591 


89 


13  But   ''unto   thee,   O   Jehovah, 

have  I  cried  ; 
And  ''in  the  morning  shall  my 
prayer  come  before  thee. 

14  Jehovah,  why-'castest  thou  off 

my  soul '? 
Why  ^  hidest  thou  thy  face  from 
me  ? 

15  1  am  afflicted  and  ''ready  to  die 

from  my  youth  up  : 
While  I  suffer  'thy  terrors  I  am 
distracted. 

16  Thy  *  fierce  wrath  is  gone  over 

me  ; 
Thy  terrors  have  '  cut  me  off. 

17  They  '"■came  round  about  me 

"  like  water  all  the  day  long  ; 
They    "compassed    me     abouti 

together. 
18^  Lover  and  friend  hast  thou  put 

far  from  me. 
And   mine  acquaintance  ®  into 

darkness. 

Jehovah's  Covenant  with  David,  and  Israel's 
Aflliotions. 

Maschil  of  Ethan  '  the  Ezrahite. 

I  will  ''  sing  of  the  loving- 
kindness  of  Jehovah  for 
ever  : 
With  my  mouth  will  I  'make 
known   thy   '  faithfulness  to 
all  generations. 

2  For  1  have  said,   "Mercy  shall 

be  built  up  for  ever  ; 
Thy    "faithfulness     wilt    thou 
establish  in  the  very  heavens. 

3  I  have  made  a  covenant  with 

■^  my  chosen, 
I  have  ^  sworn  unto  David  my 
servant : 

4  Thy  ^seed  will  I  establish  for 

ever. 
And  build  up  thy  "  throne  to  all 
generations.  LSelah 

5  And  the  *  heavens  shall  praise 

thy  wonders,  O  Jehovah  ; 

Thy  faithfulness    also   "in  the 

assembly  of  the  ''holy  ones. 

6  For  "who  in  the  skies  can  be 

compared  unto  Jehovah  1 
Who  among  the  ''■'^sons  of  the 
*  mighty  is  like  unto  Jehovah, 

7  A  GJod    very  "terrible    in   the 

council  of  the  ''  holy  ones, 
And  'to    be   feared    above    all 
them  that  are  round  about 
him? 


"  Ps.  149.  1  d  Job  5.  1  ;  15.  15  «  . 
113.  5 ;  Mic.  7.  18  /Ps.  29.  1 ;  82.  1 
OS.  35    '»  ver.  5     i  Ps.  96.  4 


i.  86.  8,  ref.  ; 
"  Ps.  47.  2 ; 


6  Or,  are  darkness  7  Or,  sons  of  God 

8  Or,  gods    See  Ps.  29.  i. 


89. 


PSALMS 


89.38 


8  O  Jehovah  God  of  hosts, 

"  Who  is  a  mighty  one,  Hke  unto 

thee,  O  '  Jeliovah  1 
And  thy  faithfulness  is  round 

about  thee. 

9  Thou  rulest  the  pride  of  the  sea : 
Wiien  the  waves  thereof  arise, 

thou  *  stillest  them. 

10  Thou  hast  broken  "^'^ilahab  in 

pieces,  as  one  that  is  slain  ; 
Thou     hast     ''scattered     thine 
enemies  with  the  arm  of  thy 
strength. 

11  The    ''heavens    are   thine,   the 

earth  also  is  thine  : 
The  -^  world    and    the    fulness 
thereof,  thou   hast    founded 
them. 

12  The  ''north  and  the  south,  thou 

hast  created  them  : 
''Tabor   and  'Hermon  *  rejoice 
in  thy  name. 

13  Thou  hast  ^a  mighty  arm  ; 
Strong  is  thy  hand,  and  high  is 

thy 'right  hand. 

14  ™  Righteousness  and  justice  are 

the  foundation  of  thy  throne : 
Lovingkindness  and  truth  "go 
before  thy  face. 

15  Blessed  is  the  people  that  know 

the  * "  joyful  sound  : 
They  walk,  O  Jehovah,  in  the 
^  light  of  thy  countenance. 

16  In  *  thy  name  do  they  rejoice  all 

the  day ; 
And  in  thj'^  righteousness  are 
they  exalted. 

1 7  For  thou  art  the  glory  of  ''  their 

strength ; 
And  in  thy  favor  ^our   'horn 
shall  be  exalted. 

18  For  our 'shield  belongeth  unto 

Jehovah ; 
^  And  our  king  to  the  "  Holy  One 
of  Israel. 

19  Then  thou  spakest  in  vision  to 

thy  ^  saints. 
And  saidst,   I  have    laid   help 

upon  one  that  is  "  mighty  ; 
I  have  exalted  one  ^  chosen  out 

of  the  people. 

20  I  have  *  found  David  my  ser- 

vant ; 
With    my    holy   ^  oil     have    I 
anointed  him  : 

21  With  whom  "  my  hand  shall  be 

established ; 
Mine  arm  also  shall ''  strengthen 
him. 


1  Heb.  Jah.  2  Or,  Egypt 

3  Heb.  an  arm,  with  might. 

*  Or,  trumpet  sound 

5  Another  reading  is,  thou  shalt  exalt  ourhorn. 

*  Or,  Even  to  the  Holy  One  of  Israel  our  King 
7  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  saint 


•»  Ps.  36.  10 ; 

71.  19 

b  Ps.  66.  r  ; 

107.  29 
"  Ps.  87.  4 ; 
Is.  30.  7 ; 

61.  9 
d  Pb.  18.  14  ; 
68.  1  ;  144.  6 

*  Ps.  96.  6  ; 
Gen.  1.  1  ; 

1  Chr.  20. 
11 

/  Ps.  24.  1 
0  Job  26.  7 
A  Josh.  19. 22; 

Judg.  4.  6 ; 

Jer.  46.  IS 
'■  Ps.  133.  3  ; 

Dt.  3.  8 ; 

Josh.  11. 

17  ;  S.  S. 

4.  8 
fc  Ps.  98.  8 

'  Ps.  98.  1 ; 

118.  16 
'"  Ps.  97.  2 
"  Ps.  85.  13 
"  Ps.  98.  6  ; 

Lev.  23.  24 ; 

Num.  10. 10 
P  Ps.  4.  6  ; 

44.  3 ;  67. 1 ; 

80.  3  ;  90.  8 
9  Ps.  106.  3 
*■  Ps.  28.  8 
»  Ps.  75.  10  ; 

92.  10;   148. 

14 

*  Ps.  47.  9 

"  Ps.  71.  22 ; 

2  K.  19.  22 
"  2  S.  17.  10 

*  Ps.  78.  70  ; 
1  K.  11.  34 

y  Acts  13.  22 

*  1  S.  16.  13 
»  Ps.  18.  35  ; 

80.  17 

*  Ps.  18.  32 


'  Ps.  125.  3  ; 

2  S.  7.  10 
rf  Ps.  18.  40  ; 

2  S.  7.  9 
*  ver.  1 
/  Ps.  132.  17 
'■'  Ps.  72.  8 
''2S.  7.  14; 

1  Chr.  22. 
10 ;  Jer.  3. 
19 

<  Ps,  95.  1 ; 

2  S.  22.  47 
k  Ps.  2.  7 ; 

Ex.  4.  22 ; 

Jer.  31.  9 ; 

Col.  1.  15, 

18 
'Ps.  72.  11; 

Num.  24. 7 ; 

Rev.  19.  16 
"'  ver.  33 
"  ver.  3,  34 
°  ver.  4,  36 ; 

Ps.  18.  60 
P  ver.  4 ; 

Ps.  132.  12 ; 

1  K.  2.  4  ; 

Is.  9.  7  ; 

Jer.  33.  17 
9  2  S.  7.  14 
"■  Job  9.  34 ; 

21.  9 
"  2  S.  7.  15 

<  Dt.  7.  9  ; 
Jer.  33.  20, 
21 

"  Num.  23. 19 
"  Ps.  60.  6 ; 
Am.  4.  2 
^  ver.  29 

"  Ps.  72.  5 
'  Job  16.  19 
"  Ps.  44.  9 
'>  ver.  20,  51 ; 
Ps.  20.  6 

692 


22  The   enemy   shall    not   *  exact 

from  him. 
Nor    the   "son    of    wickedness 
affhct  him. 

23  And  I  will  ''beat  down  his  ad- 

versaries before  him, 
And  smite  them  that  hate  him. 

24  But  my  'faithfulness  and  my 

lovingkindness  shall  be  with 
him ; 
And  in  my  name  shall  his  -^horn 
be  exalted. 

25  I  will  set  his  hand  also  ^on  the 

sea,_ 
And  his  right  hand  on  the  rivers. 

26  He  shall  cry  unto  me.  Thou  art 

*  my  Father, 
My  God,  and  the  *rock  of  my 
salvation. 

27  I  also  will  make  him  my  *  first- 

born. 
The  '  highest  of  the  kings  of  the 
earth. 

28  My  '"lovingkindness  will  I  keep 

for  him  for  evermore ; 
And  my  ^  covenant  shall  ^stand 
fast  with  him. 

29  His  "seed  also  will  I  make  to 

endure  for  ever, 
And  his  ^  throne  as  the  days  of 
heaven. 

30  If  his  children  *  forsake  my  law, 
And  M'alk    not   in   mine  ordi- 
nances ; 

31  If   they  "break    my  statutes. 
And    keep  not   my  command- 
ments ; 

32  Then  will  I  visit  their  trans- 

gression with  the  '"rod. 
And  their  iniquity  with  stripes. 

33  But  'my  lovingkindness  will  I 

not  utterly  take  from  him. 
Nor  suffer  my  faithfulness  to 
fail. 

34  My  *  covenant  will  I  not  "break,  • 
Nor    "alter  the   thing  that   is 

gone  out  of  my  lips. 

35  "  Once  have  I  "  sworn  by  my 

holiness : 
I  will  not  lie  unto  David  : 

36  His  ■'seed  shall  endure  for  ever. 
And  his  *  throne  as  the  sun  be- 
fore me. 

37  ^^  It  shall  be  established  for  ever 

^as  the  moon, 
^^And  as  the  faithful  'witness 
in  the  sky.  [Selah 

38  But  thou  hast  "cast  off  and  re- 

jected, 
Thou    hast    been    wroth    with 
thine  *  anointed. 

8  Or,  do  him  violenc:         '  Or,  be  faithful 
1"  Heb.  profane.  n  Or,  One  thing 

12  Or,  As  the  moon  which  is  established  for  ever 

13  Or,  And  the  vntness  in  the  sky  is  faithful 


89.39 


PSALMS 


90.11 


39  Thou  hast  "abhorred  the  cove- 

nant of  thy  servant : 
Thou  hast  *  profaned '  his  crown 
by  casting  it  to  the  ground. 

40  Thou  hast ''  broken  down  all  his 

hedges ; 
Thou  hast '  brought  his  strong- 
holds to  ruin. 

41  •'All  that  pass  by  the  way  rob 

him : 
He  is  become  a  ^reproach  to 
his  neighbors. 

42  Thou  hast  ''exalted  the  right 

hand  of  his  adversaries ; 
Thou  hast  'made  all  his  ene- 
mies to  rejoice. 

43  Yea.  thou  turnest  back  the  edge 

of  his  sword, 
And   hast  *^^not   made   him   to 
stand  in  the  battle. 

44  Thou  hast  made  his  'brightness 

to  cease, 
And  cast  his  throne  down  to  the 
ground. 

45  The  days  of  his  youth  hast  thou 

™  shortened : 
Thou  hast  "covered  him  with 
shame.  [Selah 

46  "How  long,   O  Jehovah  1   wilt 

thou  hide  thyself  for  ever  1 


"  Ps.  78.  59 ; 
Lam.  2.  7 
>>  Ps.  74.  7 
"  Lam.  6.  16 
d  Ps.  80.  12 

<■  Lam.  2.  2,  5 

/Ps.  80.  12 
•J  Ps.  44.  13  ; 

69.  9,  19  ; 

79.  4 
h  Ps.  13.  2 
1  Ps.  80.  « 
k  Ps.  44.  10 
'  Ezek.  28.  7 
"'  Ps.  102.  23 
"  Ps.  44.  16  ; 

71.  13;  lOU. 

29 
"  Ps.  13.  1 ; 

44.  24 


P  Ps.  79.  5  ; 

80.  4 
9  Job  7.  7  ; 

K).  9 ;  14.  1 
'■  Ps.  39.  e. ; 

62.  9 ;  Eccl. 

1.  1  ;  2.  11, 

&c. 
»  Ps.  22.  29 ; 

49.  9 
t  Ps.  49.  15 
"  Jer.  30.  9  ; 

Ezek.  34. 

23 
"  Ps.  69.  9 ; 

74.  18,  22 
*  Ps.  74.  10 
y  ver.  38 
^  Ps.  41.  13 ; 

72.  19  ;  106. 

48 


How  long  shall  thy  ^  wrath  burn 
like  fire  1 

47  Oh  *  remember  how  short  my 

time  is : 
For    what   *■  vanity   hast   thou 
created  all  the  children  of 
men ! 

48  ^Vliat  man  is  he  that  shall  live 

and  not '  see  death. 
That  shall '  deliver  his  soul  from 
the  ^  power  of  Sheol  1      [Selah 

49  Lord,    where    are    thy   former 

lovingkindnesses. 
Which     thou     "swarest     unto 
David  in  thy  faithfulness  1 

50  Rern ember.  Lord,  the  "reproach 

of  thy  servants ; 
How  I  do  bear  in  my  bosom  the 
reproach  of  all  the  '■^mighty 

S  copies, 
erewith  "  thine  enemies  have 
reproached,  O  Jehovah, 
Wherewith      they      have      re- 
proached   the    footsteps    of 
^  thine  anointed. 

52  ^Blessed  be  Jehovah  for  ever- 
more. 
Amen,  and  Amen. 

1  Heb.  hand.  2  Or,  many 


BOOK  IV 


God's  Eternity  and  Man's  Transitoriness. 
A  Prayer  of  "Moses  the  man  of  God. 

(^/^  Lord,  thou   hast  been  our 
t/v7      *  dwelling-place 
In  all  generations. 

2  Before    ''the    mountains    were 

brought  forth, 

Or  ever  thou  ^hadst  ''formed 
the  earth  and  the  world. 

Even  ^  from  evei'lasting  to  ever- 
lasting, thou  art  God. 

3  Thou  ■'turnest  man  to  -destruc- 

tion. 
And  sayest,  Return,  ye  children 
of  men. 

4  For  "a  thousand  years  in  thy 

sight 
Are  but  as  ''  yesterday  *  when  it 

is  past. 
And  as  a  *  watch  in  the  night. 

5  Thou  *carriest  them  away  as 

with  a  flood  ;  they  are  'as  a 
sleep : 
In  the  morning  they  are  like 
"*  grass  which  groweth  up. 

1  Heb.  qavest  birth  to. 

a  Or,  dust    Heb.  cruahitig. 

*  Or,  when  it  passeth 


"  Dt.  33.  1 
i>Vs.  71.  3; 
91.  1 ;  Dt. 

33.  27  ; 

Ezek.  11. 

16 
'^  Job  15.  r  ; 

Prov.  8.  25 
d  Ps.  102.  25  : 
.    104.  5 ; 

Gen.  1.  1 
'  Ps.  93.  2 ; 

102.  24,  27  ; 

Jer.  10.  10 
/  Ps.  104.  29 ; 

Gen.  3.  19 ; 

Job  34.  14, 

15 
»  2  Pet.  3.  8 
>!■  Ps.  39.  5 
i  Ex.  14.  24  ; 

Judg.  7. 19 
k  Job  22.  16 ; 

27.  20 
'  Job  20.  8 

"'  Pb.  103.  15 ; 

Is.  40.  6 


"  Job  14.  2 
"  Ps.  92.  7  ; 

Mt.  6.  30 

P  Jas.  1.  U 
«  Ps.  39.  U 
""  Ps.  50.  21 ; 

Jer.  10.  17 
»  Ps.'  19.  12  ; 

Eccl.  12. 14 
'  Pb.  78.  S3 
"  2  S.  19.  36 
"  Eccl.  12. 

2-7 ;  Jer. 

20.  18 

593 


6  In  the  morning  it "  flourisheth, 

and  groweth  up ; 
In  the  evening  it  is  "cut  down, 
and  ^  withereth. 

7  For  we  are  ^  consumed  in  thine 

anger, 
And    in    thy    wrath    are    we 
troubled. 

8  Thou   hast  ""set  our  iniquities 

before  thee, 
Our  '  secret  sins  in  the  light  of 
thy  countenance. 

9  For  ''all  our   days   are  passed 

away  in  thy  wrath  : 
We  bring  our  years  to  an  end 
as  ^a  sigh. 

10  The  days  of  our  years  are  three- 

score years  and  ten. 
Or  even  by  reason  of  strength 

"fourscore  years; 
Yet  is   their  pride  but  "labor 

and  sorrow ; 
For  it  is  soon  gone,  and  we  ^  fly 

away. 

11  Who   knoweth    the  2' power  of 

thine  anger, 

"  Ps.  78.  39 ;  Job  20.  8    "  Ps.  76.  7 


*  Or,  a  sound 


90.12 


PSALMS 


92.5 


And  thy  wrath  according  to  the 
"  fear  that  is  due  unto  thee  1 

12  So  *  teach   us   to   number  our 

.  days, 
That  we  may  "get  us  a  heart  of 
wisdom. 

1 3  **  Return,     O    Jehovah  ;     '  how 

long? 
And  let  it -^repent  thee  concern- 
ing thy  servants. 

14  Oh  "satisfy  us  in  the  morning 

with  thy  lovingkindness. 
That  we  may  ''rejoice  and  be 
glad  all  our  daj's. 

15  *Make    us    glad    according    to 

the  days  wherein  thou  hast 
afflicted  us, 
And  the  *  years  wherein  we  have 
seen  evil. 

16  Let  thy  '  work  appear  unto  thy 

servants, 
And  thy  ™  glory  upon  their  chil- 
dren. 

17  And  let  the  ^ "  favor  of  the  Lord 

our  God  be  upon  us  ; 
And  "establish  thou  the  work 

of  our  hands  upon  us  ; 
Yea,   the   work   of   our  hands 

establish  thou  it. 


91 


Secarity  of  him  who  trusts  in  Jehovah. 

He  that  dwelleth  in  the 
p  secret  place  of  the  Most 
High 

^  Shall  abide  under  the  'shadow 
of  the  Almighty. 

2  I  will  say  of  Jehovah,  He  is  my 

''refuge  and  my  'fortress  ; 
My  God,  in  whom  I  'trust. 

3  For  he  will  deliver  thee  from 

the  "  snare  of  the  fowler. 
And    from   the   deadly  "pesti- 
lence. 

4  He  will  ^  cover   thee  with  his 

pinions, 
And   s*  under    his    wings    shalt 

thou  take  refuge : 
His  'truth  is  a  "shield  and  a 

buckler. 

5  Thou  *  shalt  not  be  afraid  for 

the  '^  terror  by  night. 
Nor  for  the  **  arrow  that  flieth 
by  day ; 

6  For  the  '^  pestilence  that  walk- 

eth  in  darkness. 
Nor  for  the  -^destruction  that 
wasteth  at  noonday. 

7  A  thousand  shall   fall  at   thy 

side. 
And  ten  thousand  at  thy  right 

hand ; 
But "  it  shall  not  come  nigh  thee. 

1  Or,  beauty 

»  Or,  That  abideth  .  .  .  Almighty;  Even  I  &c. 


"  Neh.  5.  9 
b  Ps.  S9.  4 ; 

Dt.  32.  29 
'  Prov.  2. 1-6 
d  Pb.  6,  4 ; 

80.  14 
«  Ps.  6.  3  ; 

74.  10 
/Ps.  106.  45; 

135. 14 ;  Ex. 

32.  12  ;  Dt. 

32.  36 ;  Am. 

7.  3,  6 ; 
Jon.  3.  9 

"  Ps.  36.  8 ; 

65.  4 ;  103. 

5 ;  Jer.  31. 

14 
ftPs.  31.  7; 

85.  6 
'  Ps.  80.  4 

fc  Ps.  31.  10  ; 

Dt.  2.  14-16 
'  Ps.  44.  1  ; 

77.  12 ;  92. 

4  ;  Dt.  32. 

4;  Hab.  3.  2 
'"  1  K.  8.  11 ; 

Is.  0.  3 
"  Ps.  27.  4 
"  Ps.  37.  23  ; 

Is.  26.  12 ; 

1  Cor.  3.  7 
P  Ps.  27.  5 ; 

31.  20  ;  32.  7 
«  Ps.  17.  8, 

ref. ;  121. 

6 ;  Is.  25. 

4 ;  32.  2 
'■  ver.  9 ;  Ps. 

14.  6  ;  94.  22 
'  Ps.  IS.  2 ; 

31.  3 ;  Jer. 

16.  19 
«  Ps.  25.  2  ; 

56.  4 

"  Ps.  124.  7  ; 

Prov.  0.  5 

"  ver.  6 ;  1  K. 

8.  37  ; 

2  Chr.  20.  9 
^Is.  61.  16 

y  Ps.  36.  7  ; 

57.  1  ;  63.  7 
'  Ps.  40.  11 

"  Ps.  35.  2 

*  Ps.  23.  4  : 
27.  1 ;  Job 
5.  19-23 

<^  S.  S.  3.  8 
d  Ps.  64.  4 

*  ver.  10 ; 

2  K.  19.  35 
.''.Job  5.  22 
"Gen.  7.23;' 

Josh.  14. 10 


'•  Ps.  .37.  34  ; 

58.  10 
'  Prov.  12.  21 
«•■  Ps.  34.  7  ; 

Mt.  4.  6 ; 

Lk.  4. 10,11 
'  Judg.  14. 6 ; 

Dan.  6.  22 ; 

Lk.  10.  19 
"'  Ps.  145.  20 
"  Ps.  59.  1 
"  Ps.  9.  Id 
P  Ps.  50.  15  ; 

Job  12.  4 
9  1  S.  2.  30  ; 

Jn.  12.  26 
'"Ps.  21.  4; 

Dt,  6.  2 
'  Ps.  50.  23 
<  Ps.  147.  1 
"  Ps.  135.  3 
"  Ps.  59.  16 
"  Ps.  89.  1 
y  Ps.  33.  2 ; 

1  S.  10.  5  ; 

1  Chr.  13. 

8 ;  Neh.  12. 

27 
'  Ps.  40.  5  ; 

90.  16 

694 


8  Only  with  thine  eyes  shalt  thou 

behold. 
And  *see  the  reward   of   the 
wicked. 

9  ^For  thou,  O  Jehovah,  art  my 

refuge ! 
Thou  hast  made  the  Most  High 
thy  habitation ; 

10  There  shall  'no  evil  befall  thee, 
Neither  shall  any  plague  come 

nigh  thy  tent. 

11  For   ne  will   give  *his  angels 

charge  over  thee. 
To  keep  thee  in  all  thy  ways. 

1 2  They  shall  bear  thee  up  in  their 

hands. 
Lest  thou  dash  thy  foot  against 
a  stone. 

13  Thou  shalt '  tread  upon  the  lion 

and  adder : 
The  young  lion   and   the   ser- 
pent shalt  thou  trample  un- 
der foot. 

14  '"Because  he  hath  set  his  love 

upon    me,    therefore    will    I 
deliver  him : 
I  will  "  set  him  on  high,  because 
he  hath  "known  my  name. 

15  He  shall  ^call  upon  me,  and  I 

will  answer  him ; 
I  will  be  with  him  in  trouble  : 
I  will  deliver  him,  and  "honor 

him. 

16  With  ''long  life  will  I  satisfy 

him. 
And  "show  him  my  salvation. 

Praise  for  Jehovah's  fioodiiess. 
A  Psalm,  a  Song  for  the  sabbath  day. 

OO  It  is  a  'good  thing  to  give 
\l/  j^      thanks  unto  Jehovah, 
And  to  "sing  praises  unto  thy 
name,  O  Most  High  ; 

2  To  "  show  forth  thy  lovingkind- 

ness in  the  morning. 
And    thy   •'faithfulness    everj 
night, 

3  With   an 

strings, 
tery ; 
With  a  solemn  sound  upon  the 
y  harp. 

4  For  thou,  Jehovah,  hast  made 

me  glad  through  thy  ^work  : 
I  will  "triumph  in  the  *  works 
of  thy  hands. 

5  How  "great  are  thy  works,  O 

Jehovah ! 
Thy  "*  thoughts  are  very  *  deep, 

«  Ps.  106.  47  l>  Ps.  8.  6 ;  111.7;  143.  6  '  Ps.  40.  5  ; 
111.  2;  Rev.  15.  3  d  Ps.  33.  11 ;  40.  5 ;  139.  17  '  Ps. 
36.  6 ;  Rom.  11.  33 


instrument   of   *  ten 
and  with  the  *psal- 


3  Or,  Because  thou  hast  said,  Jehovah  ii  m| 
re/uge 


92.6 


PSALMS 


94.14 


6  A  "brutish  man  knoweth  not ; 
Neither   doth    a    '  fool    under- 
stand this : 

7  When    the  wicked   *  spring  as 

the  grass, 

And  when  all  the  ^  workers  of 
iniquity  do  flourish  ; 

It  is  that  they  shall  be  ''de- 
stroyed for  ever. 

8  But  thou,  O  Jehovah,  art  ^  on 

high  for  evermore. 

9  For,  lo,  thine  enemies,  O  Jeho- 

vah, 
For,  lo,   ■''thine    enemies    shall 

perish  ; 
All  the  workers  of  iniquity  shall 

be  "  scattered. 

10  But  my ''  horn  hast  thou  exalted 

like  the  horn  of  the  wild-ox  : 
I  am  '  anointed  with  fresh  oil. 

11  Mine  eye  also  hath  *seen  my 

desire  on  'mine  enemies, 
Mine  ears  have  heard  my  desire 
of  the  evil-doers  that  rise  up 
against  me. 

12  The   'righteous    shall    flourish 

like  the  palm-tree : 
He  shall  grow  like  a  ™  cedar  in 
Lebanon. 

13  They  are  "planted  in  the  house 

of  Jehovah ; 
They    shall    flourish    "in     the 
courts  of  our  God. 

14  They  shall  still   ^  bring    forth 

fruit  in  old  age ; 
They  shall  be  full  of  sap  and 
gi'een : 

15  To  show  that  *  Jehovah  is  up- 

right ; 
He  is  my  *■  rock,  and  there  is  '  no 
unrighteousness  in  him. 

TiV  Majesty  of  .feliovah. 

(Jk  O  '  Jehovah    reigneth  ;    he   is 
Xj  O       "clothed  with  majesty  ; 
Jehovah     is      "  clothed      with 
strength;     he    hath    girded 
himself  therewith  : 
The  ^ world  also  is  established, 
that  it  cannot  be  moved. 

2  Thy  *  throne  is  established  of 

old: 
Thou  ^  art  from  everlasting. 

3  The  « floods  have  lifted  up,  O 

Jehovah, 
The  floods  have  lifted  up  their 

voice  ; 
The  floods  lift  up  their  ^  waves. 

4  Above     the    voices     of    many 

waters. 
The   mighty   breakers    of    the 

sea, 
Jehovah  *  on  high  is  mighty. 

1  Or,  them  that  lie  in  wait  for  me      *  Or,  roaring 


"  Ps.  49.  10 ; 

!M.  8 
''  Ps.  90.  5 
"  Ps.  94.  4 
<<  Ps.  37.  38 
",  Ps.  93.  4  ; 
■'^113.6 

Ps.  37.  20 
"  Ps.  68.  1 ; 

89.  10 
h  Ps.  75.  10 ; 

89.  17  ; 

na.  9 

'  Ps.  23.  5  ; 

45.  7 
*  Ps.  54.  7, 

ref. ;  91.  8 
'  Ps.  1.  3  ;  62. 

8  ;  72.  7  ; 

Num.  24. 

0;  Jer.  17. 

8;  Hos.  M. 


5  Thy    "testimonies     are     very 
sure : 
''Holiness  becometh  thy  house, 
O  Jehovah,  for  evermore. 

Jehovah  implored  to  avenge  his  People. 

0/10   Jehovah,    thou  God    to 
«_7  Tl      whom     ""  vengeance      be- 
longeth. 
Thou  God  to  whom  vengeance 
belongeth,  -^ shine  forth. 

2  ''Lift  up  thyself,   thou  "judge 

of  the  earth  : 
Render    '  to    the    proud    their 
desert. 

3  Jehovah,   how   long    shall    the 

wicked, 
How    long    shall    the  *  wicked 
triumph  1 

4  They  prate,  they  'speak  arro- 

gantly : 
All    the    workers    of    iniquity 
'"  boast  themselves. 

5  They  "break  in  pieces  th5'^  peo- 

ple, O  Jehovah, 
And  "afflict  thy  heritage. 

6  They  ''  slay  the  widow  and  the 

sojourner. 
And  murder  the  fatherless. 

7  And  'they  say,  ^Jehovah   will 

not  see. 
Neither  will  the  God  of  Jacob 
consider. 

8  Consider,    ye    *■  brutish   among 

the  people ; 
And  ye  *■  fools,  when  will  ye  be 
wise"? 

9  He  that  'planted  the  ear,  shall 

he  not  hear  1 
He  that  formed  the  eye,  shall 
he  not  see  1 

10  He  that  ■* '  chastiseth    the  na- 

tions, shall  not  he  correct, 
£Jven    he   that   "teacheth   man 
knowledge  1 

1 1  Jehovah "  knoweth  the  thoughts 

of  man, 
^  That  they  are  "  vanity. 

1 2  Blessed  is  the  man  whom  *  thou 

chastenest,  O  ^Jehovah, 
And  ^teachest  out  of  thy  law  ; 

13  That    thou    mayest   give    him 

M'est  from  the  "days  of  ad- 
versity, 
Until ''  the  pit  be  digged  for  the 
wicked. 

14  For  "Jehovah  will  not  cast  off 

his  people. 
Neither    will    he   ■*  forsake    his 
inheritance. 

Lam.  3. 31 ;  Rom.  U.  2     d  Ps.  37.  28 


3  Heb.  Jah. 

*  Or,  instructelh 


5  Or,  For 

6  Heb.  a  breath. 


695 


94.  Id 


PSALMS 


96.9 


15  For   "judgment     shall    return 

unto  righteousness ; 
And  all    the  upright  in  heart 
shall  follow  it. 

1 6  Who  will  *  rise  up  for  me  against 

the  evil-doers  1 
Who    will    stand    up    for   me 
"  against  the  workers  of  iniq- 
uity ? 

17  Unless  ■*  Jehovah  had  been  my 

help, 
My   soul    had    soon    dwelt   in 
silence. 

18  When    I  said,   *  My  foot    slip- 

peth ; 
Thy    lovingkindness,    O  Jeho- 
vah, held  me  up. 

19  In     the     multitude     of      my 

^  thoughts  within  me 
Thy -^comforts  delight  my  soul. 

20  Shall  the  '^''throne  of  wicked- 

ness   have    fellowship    with 
thee, 
Which   *fraraeth   mischief    by 
statute  1 

21  They   'gather    themselves    to- 

gether against    the   soul    of 
the  righteous. 
And    *  condemn    the    innocent 
blood. 

22  But   Jehovah   hath   been    my 

'high  tower, 
And  my  God  the  '"rock  of  my 
refuge. 

23  And  he  hath   "  brought   upon 

them  their  own  iniquity, 
And  will  °  cut  them  oft"  in  their 

own  wickedness  ; 
Jehovah  our  God  will  cut  them 

off. 

Praise  to  Jehovah,  and  Warning  against  Unbelief. 

O  pT  Oh  come,  let  us  ^  sing  unto 
«!/  ^      Jehovah ; 

Let  us  make  a  ^  joyful  noise  to 
*  the  rock  of  our  salvation. 

2  Let  us  ''come  before  his  pres- 

ence *  with  thanksgiving ; 
Let  us  make  a  joyful  noise  unto 
him  '  with  psalms. 

3  For  Jehovah  is  a  "great  God, 
And  a  great  King  "above  all 

gods. 

4  In  his  hand  are  the  *  deep  places 

of  the  earth ; 
The  ^heights  of  the  mountains 
are  his  also. 

5  The  sea  is  his,  and  he   *'made 

it; 
And  his  hands  formed  » the  dry 
land. 

6  Oh  come,  let  us  'worship  and 

bow  down ; 

1  Or,  doubts      *  Or,  seat      3  Or,  strength 


"  Ps.  97.  2 ; 

Is.  42.  3 ; 

Mic.  7.  9 
*>  Num.  10. 

3.i ;  Is.  28. 

21  ;  33.  10 
"  Ps.  17.  13  ; 

59.  2 
dPs.  124.  1,  2 
«  Ps.  38.  10  ; 

73.  2 
/  Is.  57.  18  ; 

66.  13 
f  Am.  6.  3 
/i  Ps.  50.  16 ; 

58.  2 

*  Ps.  66.  6  ; 
59   3 

*  Ps.  106.  38  ; 
Ex.  23.  7  ; 
Prov.  17. 
l.->;  Mt.  27. 4 

'  Ps.  9.  9 ; 

59.  9 

""  Ps.  18.  2  ; 

71.  7 
"  Ps.  7.  16 ; 

140.  9,  11 
"  Gen.  19.  15 
P  Ps.  66.  1 ; 

81.  1 
1  Ps.  89.  26 
*■  Mic.  6.  6 

*  Ps.  1(X).  4 ; 
147.  7 ; 
Jon.  2.  9 

<Ps.  81.  2; 

Eph.  5.  19 ; 

Jas.  6.  13 
"  Ps.  48.  1 ; 

135.  5;  145. 

3 
"  Ps.  96.  4  ; 

97.  9 
"  Ps.  135.  6 
y  Ps.  146.  6 ; 

Gen.  1.  9, 

10;  Jon.  1.9 

*  Ps.  96.  9  ; 
99.  6,  9 


''2Chr.fi.  13; 

Dan.  6.  10 
b  Ps.  100.  3 ; 

149.  2  ;  Is. 

17.  7 ;  Hos. 

8.  14 
«  Ps.  74.  1 
d  Heb.  3.  7- 

11,  15;  4.  7 
«  Ex.  17.  7  ; 

Num.20. 13 
/Ex.  17.7; 

Dt.  6.  16 
f  Num.  14. 

22 ;  1  Cor. 

10.  9 
ft  Acts  7.  36 ; 

13.  18  ; 

Heb.  3.  1" 
<  Num.  14. 

23,  28-30 ; 

Dt.  1.  35 ; 

Heb.  4.  3,  5 
fc  Dt.  12.  9 
'  Ps.  40.  3 
"'  Ps.  71.  15 
"  Ps.  145.  12 
0  Ps.  48.  1 
P  Ps.  89.  7 
«  1  Chr.  16. 26 
"■  Ps.  115. 16 ; 

Is.  42.  5 
'  Ps.  104.  1 
t  Ps.  22.  27 
"  Ps.  29.  1,  2 ; 

1  Chr.  16. 

28,  29 
^  Ps.  79.  9 ; 

115.  1 
"  Ps.  45.  12  ; 

72.  10 
V  Ps.  29.  2  ; 

110.  3; 

1  Chr.  16. 

29 ;  2  Chr. 

20.  21 

696 


Let  us  "kneel  before  Jehovah 
our  *  Maker : 

7  For  he  is  our  God, 

And  we  are  the  people  of  his 
""  pasture,  and  the  sheep  of 
his  hand. 

"^  To-day,  ■*  oh  that  ye  would 
hear  his  voice ! 

8  Harden  not  your  heart,   as  at 

^"Meribah, 
As  in  the  day  of  ^■'^Massah  in 
the  wilderness ; 

9  When    your  fathers  "  tempted 

me. 
Proved  me,  and  saw  my  work. 

10  *  Forty  years  long  was  I  grieved 

with  that  generation. 
And  said.  It  is  a  people  that 

do  err  in  their  heart. 
And  they  have  not  kno\vn  my 

ways  : 

11  Wherefore     I    *sware    in     my 

wrath. 
That  they  should  not  enter  into 
my  *  rest. 

A  Call  to  worship  Jehovah  the  Righteous  Judge. 


Jehovah    a 
all     the 
his 


O/^  Oh    sing    unto 
«!/  vJ      '  new  song  : 
Sing    unto    Jehovah, 
earth. 

2  Sing  unto  Jehovah,   bless 

name ; 
™  Show  forth  his  salvation  from 
day  to  day. 

3  Declare  "his  glorj'^  among  the 

nations. 
His  marvellous    works   among 
all  the  peoples. 

4  For    "great    is    Jehovah,     and 

greatly  to  be  praised : 
He  is  to  be  ^feared  above  all 
gods. 

5  For  » all  the  gods  of  the  peoples 

are  ^  idols ; 
But  '■Jehovah  made  the  heav- 
ens. 

6  *  Honor  and  majesty  are  before 

him : 
Strength  and  beauty  are  in  his 
sanctuary. 

7  Ascribe     unto     Jehovah,      ye 

'kindreds  of  the  peoples, 
"Ascribe    unto   Jehovah    glory 
and  strength. 

8  Ascribe  unto  Jehovah  the  'glory 

due  unto  his  name: 
Bring  an  ^offering,   and   come 
into  his  courts. 

9  Oh  ^  worship  Jehovah  *  in  holy 

array : 

*  Or,  if  ye  will  hear  his  voice.  Harden  &c. 
5  That  is,  strife.         «  That  is,  temptation. 

7  Or,  things  of  nought 

8  Or,  in  the  beauty  of  holiness 


96.10 


PSALMS 


99.1 


"Tremble   before  him,  all   the 

earth. 

10  Say  among  the  nations,  *  Jeho- 

vah reigneth : 
The  '^  world  also  is  established 

that  it  cannot  be  moved  : 
He  will  **  judge  the  peoples  with 

equity. 

11  Let  the  '^heavens  be  glad,  and 

let  the  -^earth  rejoice  ; 
Let  "  the  sea  roar,  and  the  ful- 
ness thereof ; 

12  Let  the "  field  exult,  and  all  that 

is  therein ; 
Then  shall  all  the  'trees  of  the 
wood  sing  for  joy 

13  Before  Jehovah  ;  *forhecometh. 
For   he   cometh   to   judge  the 

earth : 
He  will  judge  the  world  with 

righteousness, 
And  the  peoples  '  with  his  truth. 

Jehovah's  Power  and  Dominion. 

(Jk  ^T  *  Jehovah  reigneth  ;  let  the 
\j  t        ""  earth  rejoice  ; 

Let  the  multitude  of  "isles  be 
glad. 

2  "  Clouds  and  darkness  are  round 

about  him : 
^Righteousness  and  justice  are 
the  foundation  of  his  throne. 

3  A  '  fire  goeth  before  him, 

And  ''burneth  up  his  adversaries 
round  about. 

4  His  'lightnings  lightened   the 

world  : 
The  earth  saw,  and  'trembled. 

5  The  mountains  "melted  like  wax 

at  the  presence  of  Jehovah, 
At  the  presence  of  the  "  Lord  of 
the  whole  earth. 

6  The  ^  heavens  declare  his  right- 

eousness. 
And  ^  all  the  peoples  have  seen 
his  glory. 

7  Let  all  them  be  put  to  shame 

that  serve  ^  graven  images. 
That  boast  themselves  of  "  idols  : 
*  Worship  him,  all  ye  gods. 

8  Zion  heard  and  "  was  glad. 
And  the  daughters  of  Judah  re- 
joiced. 

Because  of   thy  judgments,   O 
Jehovah. 

9  For  thou,  Jehovah,  art  "^most 

high  above  all  the  earth  : 
Thou  art  exalted  far  "  above  all 

gods. 
10  O  ye  that  love  Jehovah,  ■''hate 

evil : 
He  ^  preserveth  the  souls  of  his 

saints ; 

1  Or,  in  his  faithfulness 


"  Ps.  33.  8 ; 
114.  7 

b  Ps.  93.  1 
"  Ps.  93.  1 
d  Ps.  9.  8  ;  68. 

11 ;  67.  4  ; 

98.9 
^  Is.  49.  13 
/  Ps.  97.  1 
y  Ps.  98.  7 
''  Ps.  65.  13  ; 

Is.  35.  1  i 

55.  12,  13 
'■  Is.  44.  23 
k  Ps.  98.  9 
'  Ps.  96.  10 
"'  Ps.  96.  11 
"  Is.  42.  10,  12 
"  Ps.  18.  11  ; 

Ex.  19.  9 ; 

Dt.  4.  11 ; 

1  K.  8.  12 
f  Ps.  89,  14 
«  Ps.  18.  8  ; 

60.  3 ;  Dan. 

7.  10 ;  Hab. 

3.  6 
^  Mai.  4. 1 ; 

Heb.  12.  29 
■'  Ps.  77.  18 
<■  Ps.  96.  9  ; 

104.  32 
«  Ps.  40.  6 ; 

Am.  9.  5  ; 

Mic.  1.  4 ; 

Nah.  1.  6 
"Josh.  3.  11 
^  Ps.  60.  6 
y  Ps.  98.  2 ; 

Is.  6.  3 ;  40. 

5 :  66.  18 
'  Ps.  78.  58  ; 

Is.  42.  17 ; 

44.  9,  11  ; 

Jer.  10.  14 
"  Ps.  106.  36  ; 

Jer.  50.  2  ; 

Hab.  2.  18 
b  Heb.  1.  6 
"  Ps.  48.  11 ; 

Zeph.  3. 14 
d  Ps.  83;  18 
'  Ps.  95.  3  ; 

96.  4  ;  135. 

6 ;  Ex.  18. 

11 
/  Prov.  8. 

13 ;  Am.  6. 

15 ;  Rom. 

12.  9 
^Ps.  31.  23; 

145.  20  ; 

Prov.  2.  8 


h  Ps.  37.  40  ; 

Jer.  15.  21 ; 

Ban.  3.  28 
'  Ps.  112.  4  ; 

Job  22.  28; 

Prov.  4.  18 
k  Ps.  04.  10 
'  Ps.  32.  11 
"'  Ps.  30.  4 
"  Ps.  33.  3 
"  Ps.  40.  5  ; 

96.  3 
P  Ex.  15.  6 
9  Is.  62.  10 
*■  Rom.  3.  25 
*  Lk.  1.  64, 

72 
I  Ps.  22.  27 
"  Ps.  100.  1 
"  Is.  44.  23 
^  Ps.  92.  3 

y  Is.  51.  3 

^  Num.  10. 

10 ;  2  Chr. 

15.  14 
"  Ps.  66.  1 
'  Ps.  47.  7 
<=  Ps.  96.  U 
d  Ps.  24.  1 
«  Ps.  93.  3  ; 

Is.  56.  12 
/Ps.  65.  12; 

89.  12 

607 


He  ^delivereth  them  out  of  the 
hand  of  the  wicked. 

11  *  Light  is  sown  for  the  right- 

eous, 
And  *  gladness  for  the  upright 
in  heart. 

12  Be  'glad  in  Jehovah,  ye  right- 

eous ; 
And  "give  thanks  to  his  holy 
memorial  name. 

A  Call  to  praise  Jehovah  for  his  RighteoQsness. 

A  Psalm. 

(Jk  O  Oh  sing   unto    Jehovah    a 
t7  O      "  new  song  ; 

For  he  hath  done  "marvellous 

things : 
His  *  right  hand,  and  his  *  holy 
arm,  hath  wrought  salvation 
for  him. 

2  Jehovah  hath  made  known  his 

salvation : 
His    ''righteousness     hath     he 
openly  showed  in  the  sight 
of  the  nations. 

3  He  hath  'remembered  his  lov- 

ingkindness    and    his    faith- 
fulness toward  the  house  of 
Israel : 
'  All  the  ends  of  the  earth  have 
seen  the  salvation  of  our  God. 

4  "Make  a  joyful  noise  unto  Je- 

hovah, all  the  earth : 
"Break  forth  and  sing  for  joy, 
yea,  sing  praises. 

5  Sing  praises  unto  Jehovah  with 

the  '^  harp ; 
With  the  harp  and  the  ^  voice 
of  melody. 

6  With  trumpets  and  sound  of 

cornet 
"Make    a    joyful   noise  before 
'the  King,  Jehovah. 

7  Let  the "  sea  roar,  and  the  ful- 

ness thereof ; 
The  •*  world,  and  they  that  dwell 
therein ; 

8  Let  the  'floods  clap  their  hands ; 
Let  the  -^hills  sing  for  joy  to- 
gether 

9  Before  Jehovah  ;  for  he  cometh 

to  "  judge  the  earth  : 
He  will  judge  the  world  with 

righteousness. 
And  ''  the  peoples  with  equity. 

Praise  to  Jehovah  for  his  Fidelity  to  Israel. 

Jehovah  reigneth ;  let  the 
peoples  tremble : 
He  ^'^sitteth  above  the  cheru- 
bim ;  let  the  earth  be  moved. 


99 


!'  Ps.  96.  13         ''  Ps.  96.  10       i  Ps.  97.  1      «••  Ps. 
Ex.  25.  22  ;  1  S.  4.  4 


a  Or,  is  enthroned 


99.2 


PSALMS 


102.3 


2  Jehovah  is  "  great  in  Zion  ; 
And  he  is  *high   above  all   the 

peoples. 

3  Let  them  praise  thy  ""great  and 

terrible  name : 
•*  Holy  is  he. 

4  The  king's  strength  also  *loveth 

justice ; 
Thou  dost  establish  -^equity ; 
Thou     ''  executest     justice     and 

righteousness  in  Jacob. 

5  "  Exalt  ye  Jehovah  our  God, 
And  '  worship  at  his  footstool : 

*  Holy  is  he. 

6  'Moses   and  Aaron   among   his 

"•  priests. 
And  '  Samuel  among  them  that 

"  call  upon  his  name  ; 
They  "called  upon  Jehovah,  and 

he  answered  them. 

7  He   ^spake    unto    them    in   the 

pillar  of  cloud  : 
They  »kept  his  testimonies, 
And  the  statute    that  he   gave 

them. 

8  Thou  'answeredst  them,  O  Je- 

hovah our  God : 
Thou   wast  a  God  that  "forgav- 

est  them, 
Though  thou  *  tookest  vengeance 

of  their  doings. 

9  Exalt  ye  Jehovah  our  God, 
And  worship  at  his  holy  hill ; 
For  Jehovali  our  God  is  holy. 

All  Men  eiliorted  to  praise  Cod. 
A  Psalm  1  of  thanksgiving. 

•i  (~\(^  "Make    a     joyful    noise 
Xv/vy      unto  Jehovah,  ^all  ye 
lands. 

2  "Serve  Jehovah  with  gladness  : 
""Come  before  his  presence  with 

singing. 

3  Know  ye  that  ^Jehovah,  he  is 

God: 
It  is  he  that   hath    ^made    us, 

^  and  we  are  his  ; 
We   are    "his    people,   and    the 

sheep  of  his  pasture. 

4  Enter     into     liis     gates     *  with 

■•  thanksgiving. 
And  into  his  courts  with  praise  : 
Give  thanks  unto  him,  and  "bless 

his  name. 

5  For  ■*  Jehovah  is  good ;  his  loving- 

kindness  endureth  for  ever, 
And   his  /faithfulness  unto  all 
generations. 

1  Or,  for  the  thank-offering 

2  Heb.  nil  th'' earth. 

3  Another  reading  is,  and  not  we  ourselves. 

*  Or,  a  thank-offering 


"  Pa.  48.  1 ; 

Is.  12.  G 
b  Ps.  97.  9 ; 

ii:!.  4 
"^  Ps.  70.  1 ; 

Dt.  28.  58 
d  Ps.  22.  3  ; 

Lev.  19.  2 ; 

Josh.  24. 

19;  1  S.  2. 

2  ;  Is.  6.  3 
^  Ps.  11.  7  i 

33.  6 
/Ps.  17.  2; 

98.  9 
^  Ps.  103.  6  ; 

140.  7 ;  Jer. 

23.  5 
''  Ps.  34.  3 ; 

107.  32 ; 

118.  28 

'  Ps.  132.  7 
*■■  ver.  3 

'  Jer.  15.  1 
"*  Ex.  24.  6-8 ; 

29.  26  ;  40, 

23-27 ;  Lev. 

8.  1-30    . 
"  Ps.  22.  4,  5  ; 

1  S.  7.  9 ; 
12.  18 
°  Ex.  15.  26 ; 

32.  30-34 
P  Ex.  33.  9 ; 

Num.  12.  5 
«  Ps.  105.  28 
'■  Ps.  106.  44 

*  Ps.  78.  38 ; 
Num.  14. 
20 

<  Ps.  95.  11 ; 

107.  12; 

Ex.  32.  28 ; 

Num.  20. 12 
"  Ps.  98.  4,  U 
"Dt.  12.  11, 

12;  28.  47 
^  Ps.  95.  2 
'J  Ps.  46.  10 ; 

Dt.  4.  35; 

1  K.  IS.  39 
-  Ps:  95.  C  ; 

119.  73; 
Job  10.  3,  8 

"Ps.  74.  1,2; 
95.  7 ;  Is. 
40.  11  ; 
Ezek.  34. 

30,  31 

*  Ps.  95.  2 
"  Ps.  96.  2 
d  Ps.  25.  8  ; 

86.  5  ;  100. 
1 ;  Jer.  33. 
11;  Nah. 
1.  7 
«  Ps.  119.  90 


/Ps.  51.  14; 

89.  1  ;  146.  7 
9  1  S.  18.  5,  14 
''  1  K.  9.  4 
'  Dt.  15.  9 
k  Ps.  40.  4 
'  Prov.  11.20 
"'  Ps.  60.  20 ; 

Jer.  9.  4 
"  Ps.  10.  4  ; 

18.  27; 

Prov.  6.  17 
"  Ps.  119.  1 
■P  Ps.  43.  1 ; 

52.  2 
9  Ps.  52.  4,  5 
>■  Ps.  75.  10 
•  Ps.  118. 

10-12 
t  Ps.  46.  4, 

ref. 
"  Ps.  142.  2 
"  Ps.  39.  12  ; 

61.  1 

"  Ex.  2.  23  ; 

1  S.  9.  16 
"  Ps.  69.  17, 

ref. 

'  Ps.  31.  2 

598 


The  Psalmist's  Profession  of  Iprightness. 
A  Psalm  of  David. 

"i  f\^    I  will  ^ sing  of  lovingkind- 
-Lv/j_      ness  and  justice: 
Unto  thee,   O   Jehovah,   will    I 
sing  praises. 

2  I  will  ^ »  behave  myself  wisely  in 

a  perfect  way  : 
Oh  when  wilt  thou  come  unto 

me"? 
I  will    walk    within    my    house 

^  with  a  ''  perfect  heart. 

3  I  will  set  no  '  base  thing  before 

mine  eyes : 
I  hate  "the  work  of  them  that 

*  turn  aside ; 
It  shall  not  cleave  unto  me. 

4  A  '  perverse  heart  shall  depart 

from  me : 
I  will  know  no  ®  evil  thing. 

5  Whoso  privily  '"slandereth   his 

neighbor,  him  will  I  destroy  : 
Him  that  hath  a  "  high  look  and 
a  proud  heart  will  I  not  suffer. 
G  Mine   eyes    shall    be   upon    the 
faithful  of  the  land,  that  they 
may  dwell  with  me  : 
He  that  walketh  in  a  "perfect 
way,   he    shall    minister    unto 
me. 

7  He  that  ^  worketh  deceit  shall 

not  dwell  within  my  house : 
He  that  speaketh  falsehood  "shall 
not  be  established  before  mine 
eyes. 

8  Morning    by    morning    will     I 

*■  destroy  all  the  wicked  of  the 
land; 
To  "cut  off  all  the  workers  of 
iniquity     from    the    'city    of 
Jehovah. 

Prayer  of  an  Afllicted  One  for  Mercy  on  himself  and 
ou  Ziou. 

A  Prayer  of  the  afflitted,  when  he  ^is 
overwhelmed,  and  "poureth  out  his 
complaint  before  Jehovah. 

■i  /^O  "Hear  my  jjrayer,  O  Je- 
iVJi^      hovah. 
And    let   my    cry   *come    unto 
thee. 

2  ^  Hide  not  thy  face  from  me  in 

the  day  of  my  distress : 
^  IncHne  thine  ear  unto  me ; 
In  the  day  when  I  call  "answer 

me  speedily. 

3  For   my    days    *  consume   away 

^^  like  smoke, 

"  Ps.  69.  17    b  Ps.  37.  20 ;  Jas.  4.  14 


*  Or,  give  heed  unto  the  perfect  way 
6  Or,  in  the  integritii  of  my  heart 
"  Or,  the  doing  of  unfaithfulness 
8  Or,  evil  person  9  Or,  fainteth 

w  Or,  in  smoke 


102.4 


PSALMS 


103.5 


And  my  "  bones  are  burned  ^  as 
a  firebrand. 

4  My  heart  is  *'  smitten  like  grass, 

and  "  withered ; 
For  I  ''forget  to  eat  my  bread. 

5  By  reason  of  the  voice  of  my 

groaning 
My  *  bones  cleave  to  my  flesh. 

6  I    am    like   a  •''pelican    of  the 

wilderness ; 
I  am  become  as  an  owl  of  the 
waste  places. 

7  I  "watch,  and  am  become  like 

a  sparrow 
That  is  alone  upon  the  house- 
top. 

8  Mine  enemies  *  reproach  me  all 

the  day ; 
They  that  are  'mad  against  me 
do  *  curse  by  me. 

9  For  I    have   eaten    ashes    like 

bread, 
And  'mingled  my  drink  with 
weeping, 

10  '"Because  of  thine  indignation 

and  thy  wrath  : 
For  thou  hast  "  taken  me  up, 
and  cast  me  away. 

11  My  days  are    like   a  "shadow 

that  '■^declineth  ; 
And  I  am  ''  withered  like  grass. 

12  But   thou,^  O    Jehovah,    ='wilt 

"  abide  for  ever  ; 
And  thy  ''  memorial  7iame  unto 
all  generations. 

13  Thou    wilt    "arise,    and     have 

'  mercy  upon  Zion  ; 
For    "it  is  time  to  have    pity 

upon  her, 
Yea,  the  "  set  time  is  come. 

14  For  thy  servants  take  pleasure 

in  her  stones. 
And  have  pity  upon  her  dust. 

15  So  the  ^nations  shall  fear  the 

name  of   Jehovah, 
And  "  all  the  kings  of  the  earth 
thy  glory. 

16  For   Jehovah    hath    ^  built   up 

Zion  ; 
He    hath     "appeared     in     his 
glory. 

17  He  hath  *  regarded  the  prayer 

of  the  destitute. 
And    hath    not  despised  their 
prayer. 

18  This  shall  be  "written  for  the 

"^  generation  to  come  ; 
And  "sb  people  which  shall  be 
created    shall    praise  ^Jeho- 
vah. 

19  For  he  hath  •'^ looked  down  from 

the  height  of  his  sanctuary  ; 


1  Or,  as  a  hearth 
*  Or,  is  stretched  out 


3  Or,  sittest  as  King 
<  Heb.  Jah. 


"  Job  30.  30  ; 

Lam.  1.  13 
i>  Ps.  90.  5,  0 
"^  Ps.  37.  2  ; 

Is.  40.  7 
ril  S.  1.7; 

2  S.  12.  17  ; 

Ezr.  10.  6 ; 

Job  33.  20 
"  Job  19.  20 ; 

Lam.  i.  8 
/Is.  34.  11 ; 

Zeph.  2.  14 
»  Ps.  77.  4 
''Ps.  31.  11 
i  Acts  26.  11 

*  Is.  05.  16  ; 

Jer.  29.  22 

'  Ps.  42.  3 ; 

80.  o 
'"  Ps.  38.  3 
"  Job  27.  21 ; 

30.  22 
"  Ps.  109.  23  ; 

Job  14.  2 
P  ver.  4 
«  Ps.  9.  7  ;  10. 

16 ;  Lam. 

6.  19 
^  Ps.  135.  13  ; 

Ex.  3,  15 
»  Ps.  12.  5  ; 

44.  26 
'  Is.  60.  10  ; 

Zech.  1.  12 
"  Ps.  119.  126 
"  Ps.  75.  2  ; 

Dan.  S.  19 
^  Ps.  07.  7  ; 

1  K.  8.  43 
y  Ps.  138.  4 
-  Ps.  147.  2 
"  Is.  60.  1,  2 
b  Ps.  22.  '24  ; 

Neh.  1.  6 
'Dt.  31.  19; 

1  Cor.  10. 11 
rf  Ps.  22.  30  ; 

48.  13 
'  Ps.  22.  31 

/Ps.  14.  2; 
53.  2 ; 
Dt.  26.  15 


"  Ps.  33.  13 
'»  Ps.  79.  11 
'  Ps.  140.  7 
«;  Ps.  22.  22 
I  Ps.  22.  27  ; 

86.  9 ;  Is. 

49.  22.  23  : 

60.  3;  Zech. 

8.  20-23 
"'  Ps.  39.  5 
»  Ps.  39.  13  ; 

Is.  38.  10 

0  ver.  12 ; 
Ps.  90.  2 ; 
Job  30.  26 ; 
Hab.  1.  12 

P  Gen.  1.  1 ; 
Neh.  9.  6 ; 
Heb.  1. 

10-12 

1  Ps.  90.  5 
"■  Is.  34.  4  ; 

51.  0;  Mt. 

24.  35  ; 

2  Pet.  3. 10 ; 

Rev.  20.  11 
'Is.  41.  4; 

43.  10 ; 

Mai.  3.  6 ; 

Jas.  1.  17 
<  Ps.  69.  36 
"  Ps.  89.  4 
"Ps.  104. 1.35 
"^  Ps.  33.  21  ; 

105.  3;  145. 

21 ;  Ezek. 

36.  21  ;  39.  7 

V  Dt.  6.  12  ; 

8.  11 
'  Ps.  86.  5  ; 
130.  8 ;  Ex. 
,34.  7 ;  Is. 

43.  25 

599 


"  From  heaven  did  Jehovah  be- 
hold the  earth ; 

20  To  hear  the   ''sighing   of   the 

prisoner ; 
To  'loose  ^ those  that  are  ap- 
pointed to  death ; 

21  That   men    may    *  declare   the 

name  of  Jehovah  in  Zion, 
And  his  praise  in  Jerusalem  ; 

22  When  '  the    peoples  are  gath- 

ered together. 
And    the    kingdoms,    to   serve 
Jehovah. 

23  He  "  weakened  my  strength  in 

the  way  ; 
He  "'shortened  my  days. 

24  I  said,  O  my  God,  "  take  me  not 

away  in  the  midst  of  my  days : 
Thy  "years  are  throughout  all 
generations. 

25  Of    old    didst    thou   ^lay   the 

foundation  of  the  earth  ; 
And  the  ''  heavens  are  the  work 
of  thy  hands.  _ 

26  They  shall  ''perish,    but   thou 

shalt  endure  ; 
Yea,  all  of  them  shall  wax  old 

like  a  garment ; 
As  a  vesture  shalt  thou  change 

them,    and     they    shall     be 

changed : 

27  But  thou  art  'the  same. 

And  thy    years  shall  have  no 
end. 

28  The  'children  of  thy  servants 

shall  continue. 
And  their  "  seed  shall  be  estab- 
lished before  thee. 

Praise  for  Jehovah's  Mercies. 
A  Psalm  of  David. 

•i  /~\Q  "Bless    Jehovah,    O    my 
WjO      soul; 

And  all  that  is  within  me,  hhss 
his  ""holy  name. 

2  Bless  Jehovah,  O  my  soul. 
And  y  forget  not  all  his  benefits : 

3  Who  ^forgiveth  all  thine  iniq- 

uities ; 
Who  "  healeth  all  thy  diseases  ; 

4  Who  *redeemeth  thy  life  from 

''  destruction  ; 
Who  "crowneth  thee  with  lov- 
ingkindness  and  tender  mer- 
cies ; 

5  Who     ''satisfieth     *thy    desire 

with  good  things. 


"  Ps.  30.  2  ;  Ex.  15.  26  ;  Jer.  30.  17    6  Ps.  49.  15 
5.  12    d  Ps.  107.  9  ;  145.  16 


•Ps. 


'  Heb.  the  children  of  death. 

«  Another  reading  is,  afflicted  me  with  hxs 
strenath  '  Or,  the  pit 

8  Or,  thy  years  Or,  thy  prime  Heb.  thine  or- 
nament. 


103.6 


PSALMS 


104.14 


So  that  thy  youth  is  "renewed 
Uke  the  eagle. 

6  Jehovah  *executeth   righteous 

acts, 
And  judgments  for  all  that  are 
"oppressed. 

7  He    ''made    known    his   ways 

unto  Moses, 
His  "doings  unto  the  children 
of  Israel. 

8  Jehovah  is  ^merciful  and  gra- 

cious, 
^Slow  to  anger,  and  abundant 
in  lovingkindness. 

9  He  *  will  not  always  chide  ; 
Neither  will  he  '  keep  his  anger 

for  ever. 

10  He  hath   *not   dealt   with  us 

after  our  sins. 
Nor  rewarded  us  after  our  iniq- 
uities. 

11  For  'as  the  heavens  are  high 

above  the  earth. 
So  great  is  his  lovingkindness 
toward  them  that  fear  him. 

12  As  far  as  the  east  is  from  the 

west, 
So  far  hath  he  ™  removed  our 
transgressions  from  us. 

13  Like  "as  a  father   pitieth  his 

children. 
So  Jehovah  pitieth  them  that 
fear  him. 

1 4  For  "  he  knoweth  our  frame  ; 
He  ^remembereth  that  we  are 

« dust. 

15  As  for  man,  his  days  are  ''as 

grass  ; 
As  a  "flower  of  the  field,  so  he 
flourisheth. 

1 6  For  the  '  wind  passeth  over  it, 

and  it  is  gone; 
And  the   "  place   thereof    shall 
know  it  no  more. 

17  But  the  "lovingkindness  of  Je- 

hovah   is   from    evei'lasting 
to    everlasting    upon    them 
that  fear  him. 
And    his    righteousness   ^unto 
children's  children ; 

18  To  *such  as  keep  his  covenant. 
And  to  those  that    remember 

his  precepts  to  do  them. 
i9  Jehovah  hath  established    his 
^throne  in  the  heavens ; 
And  his  "kingdom  ruleth  over 
all. 

20  Bless  Jehovah,  ye  ''his  angels. 
That  are  "  mighty  in  strength, 

that  "*  fulfil  his  word, 
"Hearkening  unto  the  voice  of 
his  word. 

21  Bless  Jehovah,  all  ye  ■''  his  hosts. 
Ye  ^  ministers  of  his,   that  do 

his  pleasure. 


"  Is.  40.  31 
I-  Ps.  99.  4  ; 

146.  7 
'  Ps.  12.  5 
d  Ps.  99.  7: 

147. 19 ;  Ex. 

33.  13 
«  Ps.  78.  11 ; 

106.  22 
/  Ps.  8C.  15  ; 

Ex.  34.  6  ; 

Num.  14. 

18 ;  Neh.  9. 

17;  Jon.  4. 2 
»  Ps.  14.5.  8  ; 

Joel  2.  13 ; 

Nah.  1.  3 
'1  Ps.  30.  6  ; 

Is.  67.  16 
i  Jer.  3. 5,  l?; 

Mic.  7.  18 
k  Ezr.  9.  13  ; 

Lam.  3.  22 
'  Ps.  36.  6 ; 

67.  10 
"2  8.  12.  13; 

Is.  38.  17  ; 

Zech.  3.  9 ; 

Heb.  9.  26 
"  Mai.  3.  17 
"  Is.  29.  16 
P  Ps.  78.  39 
9  Gen.  3.  19  ; 

Eccl.  12.  7 
»■  Ps.  90.  5  ; 

Is.  40.  6 ; 

1  Pet.  1.  24 
'  Job  14.  2  ; 

Jas.  1.  10, 

U 
'  Is.  40.  7 
"  Job  7.  10 ; 

8.  18  ;  20.  9 
"  Ps.  25.  6 

^  Ps.  105.  8  ; 
Ex.  20.  6 ; 
Dt.  5.  10 

V  Ps.  25.  10 ; 

Dt.  7.  9 
'  Ps.  11.  4 
"  Ps.  47.  2,  8 ; 

Dan.  4.  17 
b  Ps.  148.  2 

"  Ps.  29.  1 ; 

78.  25 
<l  Mt.  6.  10 
"  Ps.  91.  11  ; 

Heb.  1.  14 
/Ps.  148.  2; 

1  K.  22.  19  ; 

Neh.  9.  0 ; 

Lk.  2.  13 
"  Ps.  104.  4 


h  Ps.  145.  10 
!  Ps.  103.  22 
t  Ps.  93.  1 
I  Dan.  7.  9 
"'  Is.  40.  22 
"  Am.  9.  6 
"  Is.  19.  1 
P  Ps.  18.  10 
9  Ps.  148.  8  ; 

Heb.  1.  7 
»•  2  K.  2.  11 ; 

6.  17 
'  Ps.  24.  2  ; 

Job  38.  4 
t  Gen.  1.  2 
"Ps.  18.  15; 

106.  9  ;  Is. 

50.  2 
^  Ps.  29.  3  ; 

77.  18 
"  Ps.  33.  7 
y  Job  38.  10, 

11 ;  Jer.  5. 

22 
'  Ps.  107.  36  ; 

Is.  41.  18 
"  ver.  13 
i>  Job  39.  5 
"  Mt.  8.  20 
d  Ps.  65.  9  ; 

Ps,  147.  8 
«  Ps.  147.  8  ; 

Job  38.  27 

600 


22  Bless    Jehovah,    *all    ye    his 
works, 
In  all  places  of  his  dominion  : 
Bless  J  ehovah,  O  my  soul. 

Jehovah's  Care  over  all  \m  Works. 

-i  f\A    'Bless    Jehovah,    O    my 

O  Jehovah  my  God,  thou  art 

very  great ; 
Thou  art  *  clothed  with  honor 

and  majesty : 

2  Who     coverest     thyself    with 

'  light  as  with  a  garment ; 
Who '"  stretchest  out  the  heavens 
like  a  curtain  ; 

3  Who  "layeth  the  beams  of  his 

chambers  in  the  waters  ; 
Who   maketh    the  "clouds  his 

chariot ; 
Who  walketh  upon  the  ^  wings 

of  the  wind  ; 

4  Who  maketh  ^^  winds  his  mes- 

sengers ; 
Flames  of  *■  fire  his  ministers  ; 

5  '^  Who  '  laid  the  foundations  of 

the  earth. 
That  it  should  not  be  moved 
for  ever. 

6  Thou    *coveredst    it   with    the 

deep  as  with  a  vesture ; 
The    waters   stood    above    the 
mountains. 

7  At  thy  "  rebuke  they  fled  ; 

At  the  "voice  of  thy  thunder 
they  hasted  away 

8  ^  (The  mountains  rose,  the  val- 

leys sank  down) 
Unto    the   ^  place   which    thou 
hadst  founded  for  them. 

9  Thou  hast  set  a  ^  bound  that 

they  may  not  pass  over  ; 
That   they    turn  not  again  to 
cover  the  earth. 

10  He  sendeth  forth  ^springs  into 

the  valleys  ; 
They    run    among   the    moun- 
tains ; 

1 1  They  "  give  drink  to  every  beast 

of  the  field  ; 
The  *wild  asses  quench  their 
thirst. 

1 2  By  them  the  birds  of  the  heav- 

ens "  have  their  habitation  ; 
They  *  sing  among  the  branches. 

1 3  He    •*  watereth    the  mountains 

from  his  chambers  : 
The  earth  is  filled  with  the  fruit 
of  thy  works. 

14  He  causeth  the  "grass  to  grow 

for  the  cattle, 

'  Or,  his  angels  winds 

2  Heb.  He /minded  the  earth  upon  its  bases. 

3  Or,  The-y  went  up  by  the  mountains,  they  went 
doum  by  the  valleys      *  Heb.  utter  their  voice. 


104. 15 


PSALMS 


105.9 


And  "herb  for  the  ^service  of 

man  ; 
That  he  may  bring  forth  ^  food 

*  out  of  the  earth, 

15  And  '^wine  that  maketh  glad 

the  heart  of  man, 
'^ And  ''oil  to  make  his  face  to 

shine. 
And  bread  that "  strengtheneth 

man's  heart. 

16  The  trees  of  Jehovah  are  filled 

with  moisture. 
The  cedars  of  Lebanon,  which 
he  hath  planted ; 

17  Where  the  -^  birds   make  their 

nests  : 
As  for  the  •''  stork,  the  fir-trees 
are  her  house. 

18  The  high  mountains  are  for  the 

*  wild  goats ; 

The  '  rocks  are  a  refuge  for  the 

*  conies. 

19  He  appointed   the   moon  'for 

seasons  : 
The  ""sun  knoweth.  his  going 
down. 

20  Thou  "  makest  darkness,  and  it 

is  night, 
Wherein  all  the  "beasts  of  the 
forest  creep  forth.  ■ 

21  The   ^  young    lions    roar   after 

their  prey. 
And  *  seek  their  food  from  God. 

22  The  sun  ariseth,  they  get  them 

away. 
And  lay  them   down  in  their 
""dens. 

23  Man  goeth  forth  unto  'his  work 
And  to  his  labor  until  the  even- 

24  O  Jenovah,  how  'manifold  are 

thy  works  ! 
In    "wisdom    hast  thou   made 

them  all : 
The  "  earth  is  full  of  thy ''  riches. 

25  Yonder  is  the  ""  sea,  great  and 

wide, 
Wherein   are   things    creeping 

innumerable, 
Both  small  and  great  beasts. 

26  There  go  the^  ships  ; 

There  is  ^  leviathan,  whom  thou 
hast  formed  to  play  ^  therein. 

27  These  "  wait  all  for  thee. 

That  thou  mayest  *give  them 
their  food  in  due  season. 

28  Thou  givest   unto  them,  they 

gather ; 
Thou  "openest  thy  hand,  they 
are  satisfied  with  good. 

29  Thou  "  hidest  thy  face,  they  are 

troubled ; 

'  Or,  labor  2  Heb.  bread. 

^  Heb.  To  make  his  face  to  shine  xvith  oil. 

*  Or,  creatures     *  Or,  with  him   See  Job  41.  6. 


"  Gen.  1.  29 

b  Job  28.  6 

"  Judg.  9. 

13;  Prov. 

31.  6 ;  Eccl. 

10.  19 
d  Ps.  23.  5  ; 

92.  10  ;  141. 

5  ;  Lk.  7.  46 
*  Gen.  18.  5 ; 

Judg.  19. 

6,  8 
/ver.  12 
i'Lev.  11.  19 
ft  Job  39.  1 

i  Prov.  30.  26 

*Lev.  11.  5 
'  Gen.  1.  14 
"'  Ps.  19.  6 
"  Pa.  74.  16 ; 
Is.  45.  7 

0  Ps.  60.  10 ; 
Is.  56.  9 ; 
Mic.  5.  8 

P  Job  38.  39 

1  Ps.  145.  15  ; 
Joel  1.  20 

"■  Job  37.  8 
»  Gen.  3.  19 
«  Ps.  40.  6 
"  Ps.  136.  5  ; 

Prov.  3. 19 ; 

Jer.  10.  12; 

51.  15 
"  Ps.  65.  9 

^  Ps.  8.  8 ; 

69.  34 
y  Ps.  107.  23  ; 

Ezek.  27.  9 
^  Ps.  74.  14  ; 

Job  41.  1 
'^  Ps.  145.  15 
b  Ps.  136.  25  ; 

147.  9;  Job 

36.  31  ;  38. 

41 
•^  Ps.  145.  16 
d  Ps.  30.  7  ; 

Dt.  31.  17 


«  Ps.  146.  4  ; 

Job  34. 14 ; 

Eccl.  12.  7 
/  Ps.  90.  3 ; 

Gen.  3.  19 ; 

Job  10.  9 
B  Job  33.  4  ; 

Ezek.  37.  9 
h  Ps.  86.  12  ; 

HI.  10 

•  Gen.  1.  31 
*:  Ps.  97.  4, 5  ; 

114.  7 ; 

Judg.  5.  6 
'  Ps.  144.  6  ; 

Ex.  19.  18 
'"  Ps.  63.  4 
"  Ps.  146.  2 
0  Ps.  19.  14 
P  Ps.  9.  2 
9  Ps.  69.  13 
'■  Ps.  37.  10 
'  ver.  1 
'  Ps.  105.  45 ; 

106.  48,  &C. 
»  Ps.  106.  1  ; 

1  Chr.  16. 

34  ;  la.  12.  4 
"  Ps.  99.  6 
^  Ps.  145.  12 
V  Ps.  96.  1  ; 

98.  6 
'  Ps.  77.  12  ; 

119.  27; 

145.  6 
"  Ps.  33.  21 
b  Ps.  63.  2 
<^  Ps.  27.  8 
d  Ps.  40.  5  ; 

77.  11 
«  Ps.  119.  13 
/ver.  42 
"  Ps.  135.  4 
ft  Ps.  106.  5 ; 

136.4; 

1  Chr.  16. 

13 

601 


Thou     ^^takest     away      their 

breath,  they  die. 
And  -^  return  to  their  dust. 

30  Thou  sendest  forth  thy » Spirit, 

they  are  created ; 
And  thou  renewest  the  face  of 
the  ground. 

31  Let  the  ''glory  of  Jehovah  en- 

dure for  ever ;     .  . 
Let   Jehovah    'rejoice    in    his 
works  : 

32  Who  looketh  on  the  earth,  and 

it  *  trembleth  ; 
He  '  toucheth    the  mountains, 
and  they  smoke. 

33  I  will  sing  unto  Jehovah  ""as 

long  as  I  live  : 
I  will  "  sing  praise  to  my  God 
while  I  have  any  being. 

34  Let  my  "meditation  be  sweet 

unto  him: 
I  will;^  rejoice  in  Jehovah. 

35  Let  sinners  be  'consumed  out 

of  the  earth. 
And  let  the  "■  wicked  be  no  more. 
*  Bless  Jehovah,  O  my  soul. 
'' '  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 

Jehovah's  wonderful  Works  ia  behalf  of  Israel. 

'i  f\  pT       Oh  "  give  thanks  unto 
-Lv70  Jehovah,   *'call  upon  his 
name ; 
'^  Make  known  among  the  peo- 
ples his  doings. 

2  Sing   unto  him,  2' sing  praises 

unto  him  ; 
^  ^  Talk  ye  of  all  his  marvellous 
works. 

3  Glory  ye  in  his  holy  name  : 
Let  the  "  heart  of  them  rejoice 

that  seek  Jehovah. 

4  Seek    ye    Jehovah    and    *his 

strength ; 
"  Seek  his  face  evermore. 

5  Remember      his     ''marvellous 

works  that  he  hath  done. 
His  wonders,   and    the   "judg- 
ments of  his  mouth, 

6  O  ye  seed  of  •'Abraham  his  ser- 

vant. 
Ye    children     of     *  Jacob,    his 
''chosen  ones. 

7  He  is  Jehovah  our  God  : 

His  'judgments  are  in  all  the 
earth. 

8  He  hath  *  remembered  his  cove- 

nant for  ever. 
The  word  which  he  commanded 
to  a  '  thousand  generations. 

9  The  "'  covenant  which  he  made 

with  Abraham, 

:  Is.  20.  9    *  ver.  42 ;  Ps.  106.  45 ;  Lk.  1.  72    '  Dt.  7.  9 
"  Gen.  17.  2 ;  22.  16-18 ;  Gal.  3.  17 


'  Or,  gathered  in        7  Heb.  Hallelujah. 
8  Or,  Meditate 


105.  10 


PSALMS 


105.  45 


And  his  "  oath  unto  Isaac, 

10  And  'confirmed  the  same  unto 

Jacob  for  a  statute, 
To    Israel    for    an    everlasting 
covenant, 

1 1  Saying,  "  Unto  thee  will  I  give 

the  land  of  Canaan, 
The  ^  '^  lot  of  your  inheritance  ; 

12  When    they  were   but  a   "few 

men  in  number. 
Yea,  very  few,  and  •''sojourners 
in  it. 

13  And  they  went  about  from  na- 

tion to  nation. 
From  one  kingdom  to  another 
people. 

14  He'sutlered  no  man  to  do  them 

wrong  ; 
Yea,    he    ''  reproved    kings    for 
their  sakes, 

15  Saying,      'Touch      not      mine 

anointed  ones. 
And  do  my  prophets  no  harm. 

1 6  And  he  *  called  for  a  famine  upon 

the  land ; 
He  '  brake  the  whole  staff  of 
bread. 

17  He  '"sent  a  man  before  them  ; 
Joseph  was  " sold  for  a  servant : 

18  His  "feet  they  hurt  with  fet- 

ters : 
^He  was  laid  in  chains  o/iron, 

19  Until  the  time  that  his  ^'word 

came  to  pass, 
The    word    of    Jehovah    *  tried 
him. 

20  The  ''king  sent  and  loosed  him  ; 
Even  the  ruler  of  peoples,  and 

let  him  go  free. 

21  He  '  made  him  lord  of  his  house. 
And  ruler  of  all  his  substance  ; 

22  To    bind    his    princes    '  at    his 

pleasure. 
And  teach  his  elders  wisdom. 

23  "  Israel  also  came  into  Egypt ; 
And    Jacob   "  sojourned  in  the 

land  of  Ham. 

24  And  he  -^  increased  his  people 

greatly. 
And  made  them  stronger  than 
their  adversaries. 

25  He  Hurned  their  heart  to  hate 

his  people. 
To  ^deal  subtly  with  his  ser- 
vants. 

26  He  "  sent  Moses  his  servant. 
And    *  Aaron    whom     he    had 

chosen. 

27  They   ''set   among    them    ^his 

signs. 
And  wonders    in    the  land  of 
Ham. 


1  Heb.  cord,  or,  line. 

'  Heb.  His  sold  entered  into  the  iron. 

3  Heb.  the  words  of  his  signs. 


"  Gen.  26.  3 
f>  Gen.  28. 

i;!-15 
"  Gen.  13. 

1.5 ;  lo.  18 
d  Ps.  78.  (»  ; 

Josh.  23.  4 
"  Gen.  34. 

30 ;  Dt.  7.  7 
/  (ien.  23.  4; 

Heb.  11.  9 
-'  Gen.  20.  7  ; 

.35.  6 
>>■  Gen.  12. 17  ; 

20.  3,  7 
'  Gen.  26.  11 
*:  Gen.  41.  64 
'  Lev.  26.  26 ; 

Is.  3.  1 ; 

Ezek.  4. 16 
"'  Gen.  45.  6 
"  Gen.  37.  28, 

36;  Acts 

7.  9 
°  Gen.  39.  20 
**  Gen.  40. 20, 

21 
1  Ps.  66.  10 
''  (Ten.  41. 14 
'  Gen.  41. 

40-44 
'Gen.  41.44 
"  Gen.  46.  6 ; 

Acts  7.  15 
"  Acts  1.3.  17 
■^  Ex.  1.  7,  9 
v  Ex.  1.  8  ; 

4.  21 
=  Ex.  1.  10; 

Acts  7.  19 
"  Ex.  3.  10 ; 

4.  12 
b  Ex.  4.  14 ; 

Num.  10. 

5  ;  17.  5-8 
"  ver.  27-36 : 

Ps.  78.  43- 

61 


d  Ex.  10.  21, 

'  Ps,  99.  7 
f  Ex.  7.  20,  21 
!'  Ex.  8.  6 
h  Ex.  8.  3 
1  Ex.  8,  21 
*  Ex.  8.  16 
'  Ex.  9.  23-25 
'^^'  Ex.  10.  12- 

15 
"  Ps.  135   8  ; 

136.  10; 

Ex.  12.  20 ; 

13.  15 
"  B;x.  12.  35, 

36 
^'  Ex.  12.  33 
9  Ex.  15.  16 
■■  Ps.  78.  14  ; 

Ex.  13.  21  ; 

Neh.  9.  12  ; 

Is.  4.  5 
»  Ex.  40.  38 
t  Ps.  78.  IS 
"  1>8.  78.  27  ; 

Ex.  16.  13  ; 

Num.  11. 

31 
"  Ps.  78.  24 ; 

Ex.  16.  15  ; 

Neh.  9.  15  ; 

.Tn.  6.  31 
*Ps.  78.  15; 

114.  8 ;  Ex. 

17.  6; 

Num.  20. 

11 ;  Is.  48. 

21 ;  1  Cor. 

10.  4 
V  ver.  8 
^  Ps.  106.  12 ; 

Ex.  15.  1 
"  Ps.  78.  65  ; 

Josh.  13.  7 
6  Dt.  6.  10, 11 
'  Dt.  4.  40 

602 


28  He  ''sent  darkness,  and  made 

it  dark ; 
And  they  *■  rebelled  not  against 
his  words. 

29  He  -^turned  their  waters   into 

blood, 
And  slew  their  fish. 

30  Their  land  swarmed  with  "  frogs 
In    the    ''chambers    of     their 

kings. 

31  He    spake,     and     there    came 

'  swarms  of  flics, 
And  *  lice  in  all  their  borders. 

32  He  gave  them  'hail  for  rain, 
And  flaming  fire  in  their  land. 

33  He  smote  their  vines  a,lso  and 

their  fig-trees. 
And  brake  the  trees  of  their 
borders. 

34  He  spake,  and  the  "'locust  came. 
And  the  grasshopper,  and  that 

without  number, 

35  And  did  eat  up  every  herb  in 

their  land. 
And  did  eat  up    the  fruit    of 
their  ground. 

36  He  "  smote  also  all  the  first-born 

in  their  land. 
The  ''chief  of  all  their  strength. 

37  And    he    brought    them   forth 

with  "silver  and  gold; 
And  there  was  ^not  one  feeble 
person  among  his  tribes. 

38  Egypt  was  ^'glajl  when  they  de- 

parted ; 
For    the    'fear    of    them    had 
fallen  upon  them. 

39  He  spread  a  ''cloud  for  a  cover- 

And  'fire  to  give  light  in  the 
night. 

40  They  '  asked,  and  he  brought 

"  quails. 
And   satisfied    them  with    the 
"bread  of  heaven. 

41  He  opened  the  rock,  and ''waters 

gushed  out ; 
They  ran  in  the  dry  places  like 
a  river. 

42  For  he  *  remembered  his  holy 

word, 
A  nd  Abraham  his  servant. 

43  And  he  brought  forth  his  people 

with  joy. 
And  his  chosen  with  'singing. 

44  And  he  "gave  them  the  lauds 

of  the  nations ; 
And    they  'took  the  labor  of 
the  peoples  in  possession  : 

45  That    they    might   "  keep    his 

statutes. 
And  obsei've  his  laws. 
®  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 

<  Heb.  heoinning.    See  Dt.  21.  17. 

5  Or,  nov^  that  stumbled     •>  Heb.  Hallelvjah. 


106.1 


PSALMS 


106.31 


106 


Israel's  Rebellionsness  and  Jehovab's  Deliverances. 

'  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 
Oh  "  give  thanks  unto  Je- 
hovah ;  for  he  *is  good  ; 
For'^hislovingkindnesse/w/itre^A 
for  ever. 

2  Who  can  utter  the  **  mighty  acts 

of  Jehovah, 
Or  show  forth  all  his  praise  ? 

3  Blessed    are    they    that    keep 

justice. 
And  he  that  Moeth  righteous- 
ness at  all  times. 

4  Remember     me,     O     Jehovah, 

with  the  -^  favor   that    thou 
bearest  unto  thy  people  ; 
Oh  visit    me  with    thy  salva- 
tion, 

5  That  I  may  see  the  '  prosperity 

of  thy  chosen, 
That    I    may    ''  rejoice    in    the 

gladness  of  thy  nation, 
That  I  may  *  glory  with  thine 

inheritance. 

6  *  We    have    sinned    '  with    our 

fathers, 
We  have  committed   iniquity, 
we  have  done  wickedly. 

7  Our  fathers  understood  not  thy 

wonders  in  Egypt ; 
They    '^  remembered    not    the 

multitude  of  thy  lovingkind- 

nesses. 
But  were  "rebellious  at  the  sea, 

even  at  the  Red  !Sea. 

8  Nevertheless    he    saved    them 

"for  his  name's  sake, 
That     he     might    ^  make    his 
mighty  power  to  be  known. 

9  He* rebuked  the  Red  Sea  also, 

and  it  was  ''dried  up  : 
So  he  *led  them   through  the 
depths,  as  through  a  ^  wilder- 
ness. 

10  And  he  'saved  them  from  the 

hand  of  him  that  hated  them. 
And  "redeemed  them  from  the 
hand  of  the  enemy. 

11  And  "the  waters  covered  their 

adversaries ; 
There  was  not  one  of  them  left. 

1 2  Then  ^  believed  they  his  words ; 
They  *sang  his  praise. 

13  They  soon  ^forgat  his  works  ; 
They  "waited  not  for  his  coun- 
sel, 

14  But  *  lusted  exceedingly  in  the 

wilderness. 
And  "^  tempted  God  in  the  des- 
ert. 

15  And  he  ''gave  them  their  re- 

quest, 

1  Heb.  Hallelujah.         ^  Qj,  pasture-land 


"  Ps.  105.  1 ; 

107.  1 
k  Ps.  100.  5 
'  1  Chr.  16. 

34,  41 
d  Ps.  145.  4, 

1-2  ;  160.  2 
"  Ps.  16.  2 
/  Ps.  44.  3  ; 

119.  132 
'■'  Ps.  1.  3 
''  Ps.  118.  16 
'  Ps.  105.  3 
*  1  K.  8.  47 ; 

Ezr.  9.  7  ; 

Neh.  1.  7  ; 

Jer.  3.  25 ; 

Dan.  9.  6 
'  Ps.  78.  8, 

57;  2  Chr. 

30.  7  ;  Neh. 

9.  2 ;  Zech. 
1.  4 

'"  Ps.  78.  11, 

42;  Judg. 

3.7 
"  Ps.  78.  17  ; 

Ex.  14.  11, 

12 
"  Ezek.  20.  9 
P  Ex.  9.  10 
9  Ps.  18.  15  ; 

78.  13  ;  Is. 

60.  2 ;  Nah. 

1.  4 
*"  Ex.  14.  21 ; 

Is.  61.  10 
»  Is.  63.  11-13 
t  Ex.  14.  30 
"  Ps.  78.  42  ; 

107.  2 
^  Ps.  78.  63  ; 

Ex.  14.  28 ; 

15.  6 

^  Ex.  14.  31 
y  Ps.  105.  43  ; 
Ex.  15.  1-21 
=  Ex.  15.  24  ; 

16.  2;  17.  2 
"  Ps.  107.  11 
(-Ps.  78.  18; 

Num.  11. 
4 ;  1  Cor. 

10.  6 

'  Ex.  17.  2 ; 

1  Cor.  10.  9 
rf  Ps.  78.  29 ; 

Num.11.  31 


<■  Is,  10.  16 
/  Num.  16.  3 
"  Num.  16. 32 
ft  Num.  10. 35 
'  Ex.  32.  4  ; 

Dt.  9.  8 ; 

Acts  7.  41 
»-■  Jer.  2.  11  ; 

Eom.  1.  23 
I  ver.  7,  13 ; 

Ps.  78.  11 
'"  Dt.  10.  21 
"  Ps.  105.  27 
0  Ex.  32.  10 ; 

Dt.  9.  14 ; 

Ezek.  20. 

8,  13 
^Ex.  .32.  11- 

14  ;  Dt.  9. 

25-29 
9  Num.  14. 31 
'•  Dt.  8.  7  ; 

Jer.  3.  19 ; 

Ezek.  20.  6 
"Dt.  1.  32; 

9.  23 

<  Num.  14. 

2  ;  Dt.  1.  27 
"Ps.  95.  11; 

Num.  14.- 

28-35  ; 

Ezek.  20. 

15 ;  Heb. 

.3.  11 
"  Dt.  4.  27 
^Ps.  41.  11 

y  Num.  25. 
3;  Dt.  4.  3; 

603 


But  *sent  leanness  into  their 
soul. 

16  They -^envied  Moses  also  in  the 

camp. 
And  Aaron  the  *  saint  of  Jeho- 
vah. 

17  The  "earth  opened  and  swal- 

lowed up  Dathan, 
And  covered   the  company  of 
Abiram. 

18  And    a    ''fire    was    kindled    in 

their  company ; 
The     flame     burned     up     the 
wicked. 

1 9  They  '  made  a  calf  in  Horeb, 
And     woi'shipped     a     molten 

image. 

20  Thus  they  ^changed  their  glory 
For  the  likeness  of  an  ox  that 

eateth  grass. 

21  They  '  forgat  God  their  Saviour, 
Who  had  done  *"  great  things  in 

Egypt, 

22  "Wondrous  works  in  the  land 

of  Ham, 
And  terrible  things  by  the  Red 
Sea. 

23  Therefore    "  he    said    that    he 

would  destroy  them. 
Had  not  ^  Moses  his  chosen  stood 

before  him  in  the  breach. 
To  turn  away  his  wrath,  lest  he 

should  destroy  them. 

24  Yea,  they  ^desjjised  the ''pleas- 

ant land. 
They  '  believed  not  his  word, 
2.5  But  'murmured  in  their  tents, 
And   hearkened    not    unto   the 
voice  of  Jehovah. 

26  Therefore     he     * "  sware    unto 

them. 
That  he  would  '^overthrow  them 
in  the  wilderness, 

27  And  that  he  would  "overthrow 

their  seed  among  the  nations. 
And  ""scatter  them  in  the  lands, 

28  They  2/ joined   themselves    also 

unto  Baal-peor, 
And  ate  the  ^sacrifices  of  the 
dead. 

29  Thus  they  "provoked    him  to 

anger  with  their  doings ; 
And  the  plague  brake  in  upon 
them. 

30  Then  *  stood  up  Phinehas,  and 

executed  judgment ; 
And  so  the  "plague  was  stayed. 

31  And  that  was  ''reckoned  unto 

him  for  righteousness. 
Unto  all  generations  for  ever- 


Hos.  9.  10   ^  Num.  25.  2    '■  Num.  25.  4    i  Num.  25.  "I 
<^  Num.  26.  8    "*  Gen.  15.  6 ;  Num.  25. 11-13 


3  Or,  holy  one         *  Heb.  lifted  up  his  hand. 
6  Heb.  make  them  fall. 


106.32 


PSALMS 


107.9 


32  They  "angered  him  also  at  the 

waters  of  ^  Meribah, 
So  that  it '  went  ill  with  Moses 
for  their  sakes ; 

33  Because  they  were  ''rebellious 

against  his  spirit, 
And  he  spake  unadvisedly  with 
his  lips. 

34  They  ''did  not  destroy  the  peo- 

ples. 
As  "  Jehovah  commanded  them, 

35  But  -^mingled  themselves  with 

the  nations. 
And  learned  their  works, 

36  And  ^served  their  idols. 
Which  became  a  snare  unto  them. 

37  Yea,  they  ''sacrificed  their  sons 

and    their    daughters    unto 
demons, 

38  And  shed  'innocent  blood. 
Even  the  blood  of  their  *sons 

and  of  their  daughters. 
Whom  they  sacrificed  unto  the 

idols  of  Canaan ; 
And    the    land    was    'polluted 

with  blood. 

39  Thus  were  they  ™  defiled  with 

their  works. 
And  ['  played  the  harlot  in  their 
doings. 

40  Therefore  was   the    "  wrath  of 

Jehovah  kindled  against  his 
people, 
And  he  ^abhorred  his  inheri- 
tance. 

41  And  «he  gave  them  into  the 

hand  of  the  nations  ; 
And    they    that    hated    them 
ruled  over  them. 

1  Or,  strife 


"  Ps.  81.  7  ; 
95.  8,  9 ; 
Num.  20. 

2-13 

>>  Num.  20. 12 
"  Ps.  78.  40 ; 

107.  11 ; 

Num.  20. 

3,  10 

d  Judg,  1.  21, 

27-3t) 
'  Dt.  7.  2,  10 
/  Judg.  3.  6,  6 

"  Judg.  2.  12 
''  Dt.  12.  31; 

32.  17  ;  2  K. 

17.  17 ; 

Ezek.  16. 

20,  21 ; 

1  Cor.  10. 

20 

'  Ps.  94.  21 
*  Dt.  18.  10 

'  Num.  35. 
33  ;  Is.  24. 
5 ;  Jer.  3. 

1,  2 

"'  Lev.  18.  24 ; 

Ezek.  20. 18 
"  Lev.  17.  7 ; 

Num.  16. 

39  ;  Judg. 

2.  17  ;  Hos. 

4.  12 

"  Ps.  78.  69 ; 

Judg.  2.  14 
P  Lev.  26. 30 ; 

Dt.  32.  19 
»  Judg.  2. 

14 ;  Neh.  9. 

27 


*■  Judg.  4.  3  ; 

10.  12 
'  Judg.  2. 

16-18 
<  Ps.  81.  12 
"  Judg.  6.  6 

"  Judg.  3.  9 ; 

6.  7  ;  10.  10 
*  Ps.  105.  8  ; 

Lev.  26.  42 

y  Judg.  2. 18 

M  K.  8.  50 ; 
2  Chr.  30. 
9 ;  Ezr.  9. 
9 ;  Neh.  1. 
11 ;  Jer. 

42.  12 


42  Their  enemies  also  '■oppressed 

them. 
And  they  were   brought   into 
subjection  under  their  hand. 

43  Many   times   did   he    *  deliver 

them ; 
But   they   were    rebellious   in 

their  'counsel, 
And  were  "  brought  low  in  their 

iniquity. 

44  Nevertheless  he  regarded  their 

distress. 
When  he  "  heard  their  cry  : 

45  And  he  ^remembered  for  them 

his  covenant, 
And  *  repented  according  to  the 
multitude  of  his  lovingkind- 
nesses. 

46  He  made  them  also  to  be  '  pitied 
Of  all  those  that  carried  them 

captive. 

47  "Save  us,  O  Jehovah  our  God, 
And  *  gather  us    from   among 

the  nations. 
To  give  thanks  unto  thy  holy 

name. 
And  to  "  triumph  in  thy  praise. 

48  ''Blessed  be  Jehovah,  the  God 

of  Israel, 

From  everlasting  even  to  ever- 
lasting. 

And  let  all  the  people  say, 
Amen. 

^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 


"  1  Chr.  16  35,  36 

13 ;  72.  18  ;  89.  52 


b  Ps.  147.  2    "  Ps.  47.  1    d  Ps.  41. 


2  Heb.  Hallelvjah. 


BOOK  V 


107 


Jehovah  delivers  Men  from  manifold  Troubles. 

Oh  "  give  thanks  unto  Je- 
hovah ;  for  he  is  good ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  enclur- 
eth  for  ever. 

2  Let  *the  redeemed  of  Jehovah 

say  so. 
Whom  he  hath  "  redeemed  from 
the  hand  of  the  adversary, 

3  And  "*  gathered  out  of  the  lands, 
From   the   east   and  from  the 

west. 
From  the  north  and  ^  from  the 
south. 

4  They  *  wandered  in  the  wilder- 

ness in  a  desert  way ; 
They  found  no  •''city  of  habita- 
tion. 

1  Heb.  from,  the  sea. 


"  Ps.  106. 1 

b  Is.  36.  9, 10 ; 

62.  12  ;  63.  4 
<^  Ps.  78.  42 ; 

106.  10 
d  Ps.  106.  47  ; 

Dt.  30.  3 ; 

Neh.  1.  9 ; 

Is.  11.  12; 

43.  5  ;  56. 

8;  Ezek. 

11.  17  ;  20. 

34 

"Num.  14. 

33 ;  32.  13 ; 

Dt.  2.  7  ; 

Josh.  6.  6 ; 

14.  10 
/ver.  7,  36 


9  Ps.  77.  3 
''  ver.  13,  19, 

28  ;  Ps.  50. 

15 

•  Ps.  6.  8  ; 
Ezr.  8.  21 ; 
Jer.  31.  9 

*  ver,  4,  36 

'  ver.  16,  21, 
31 

604 


5  Hungry  and  thirsty, 
Their  "  soul  fainted  in  them. 

6  Then  they  ''  cried  unto  Jehovah 

in  their  trouble, 
And  he  delivered  them  out  of 
their  distresses, 

7  He  led  them  also  by  a  •'  straight 

way. 
That  they  might  go  to  a  *city 
of  habitation. 

8  '  Oh  that  men  would  praise  Je- 

hovah   for    his    lovingkind- 
ness, 
And  for  his  wonderful  works  to 
the  children  of  men  ! 

9  For  he  '"satisfieth  the  longing 

soul. 
And  the  "  hungry  soul  he  filleth 
with  good. 

™  Ps.  22.  26  ;  63.  5  ;  103.  5        "  Ps.  146.  7  ;  Mt.  5.  6j 
Lk.  1.  63 


107. 10 


PSALMS 


107.40 


10  Such  as  "  sat  in  darkness  and  in 

the  shadow  of  death,  _ 
Being  *  bound  in  affliction  and 
iron, 

11  Because  they  ''rebelled  against 

the  words  of  God, 
And  "*  contemned  the  counsel  of 
the  Most  High : 

12  Therefore    he    brought    down 

their  heart  with  labor  ; 
They  fell  down,  and  there  was 
''none  to  help. 

1 3  Then  they  ^  cried  unto  Jehovah 

in  their  trouble, 
And  he  saved  them  out  of  their 
distresses. 

14  He ''brought  them  out  of  dark- 

ness and  the  shadow  of  death. 
And    ''brake    their    bonds    in 
sunder. 

15  Oh  that  men  would  praise  Je- 

hovah   for    his    lovingkind- 
ness. 
And  for  his  wonderful  works  to 
the  children  of  men  ! 

1 6  For  he  hath  '  broken  the  gates 

of  brass, 
And  cut  the  bars    of   iron  in 
sunder. 

17  Fools  because  of  Hheir  trans- 

gression. 
And  *  because  of  their  iniqui- 
ties, are  afflicted. 

18  Their  'soul  abhorreth  all  man- 

ner of  food ; 
And  they  '"  draw  near  unto  the 
"  gates  of  death. 

1 9  Then  they  cry  unto  Jehovah  in 

their  trouble. 
And    he    saveth   them    out   of 
their  distresses. 

20  He    "sendeth    his    word,    and 

^healeth  them. 
And  ''  delivereth  them  from  their 
-destructions. 

21  Oh  that  men  would  praise  Je- 

hovah for  his  lovingkindness, 
And  for  his  wonderful  works  to 
the  children  of  men  ! 

22  And  let  them  offer  the  ''sacri- 

fices of  thanksgiving, 
And  *  declare   his   works   with 
singing. 

23  They  that  'go  down  to  the  sea 

in  ships. 
That     do     business    in    great 
waters ; 

24  These  see  the  works  of  Jehovah, 
And  his  wonders  in  the  deep. 

2.5  For  he  "commandeth,  and  rais- 
eth  the  "stormy  wind, 

1  Heb.  */i«  viay  of  their  transgression. 

2  Heb.  piU. 


"  Ps.  143.  3 ; 
Is.  42. 7 ; 
Mic.  7.  8 ; 
Lk,  1.  79 

b  Ps.  102.  20  ; 

.Job  36.  8 
"  Ps.  78.  40 ; 

106.  7 
d  Num.  Ifi. 

31 ;  2  Chr. 

36.  16; 

Prov.  1.26; 

Is.  6.  24 
"  Ps.  22.  11 ; 

72.  12 
/ver.  6 

"  ver.  10 ; 

Ps.  86.  13 
APs.  116.  16; 

Jer.  2.  20 ; 

30.  8;  Nah. 

1.  13;  Lk. 

13.  16 ; 

Acts  12.  7 
'  Is.  45.  1,  2 

*  Is.  05.  6,  7 ; 
Jer.  30.  14, 
16 ;  Bzek. 

24.  23 
'  Ps.  102.  4  ; 

.Job  33.  20 
"'  Ps.  88.  3  ; 

Job  33.  22 
"  Ps.  9.  13  ; 

Job  38.  17 
"  Ps.  147.  16, 

18  ;  Mt.  8.  8 
P  Ps.  30.  2 ; 

103.  3 ;  147. 

3  ;  2  K.  20.  5 
9  Ps.  30.  3  ; 

49.  15  ;  56. 

13 ;  103.  4 ; 

Job  33.  28, 

30 
"^  Ps.  60.  14  ; 

116.  17; 

Lev.  7.  12 
'  Ps.  9.  11 ; 

73.  28 ;  118. 
17 

t  Is.  42.  10  ; 

Jon.  1.  3 
"  Ps.  105.  31, 

34 
'"  Ps.  148.  8  ; 

Jon.  1.  4 


"  Ps.  93.  3,  4 
y  Ps.  22.  14  ; 

119.  28 
'  Job  12.  26 ; 

Is.  24.  20 
"  Ps.  65.  7  ; 

89.  9  ;  Mt. 

8.  26 ;  Lk. 

8.  24 
b  Ps.  78.  4  ; 

111.  4 
"  Ps.  34.  3  ; 

99.  5  ;  Is. 

25.  1 
rf  Ps.  22.  22, 

"  Ps.  .36.  18 
/  Ps.  74.  15  ; 

Is.  42.  15  ; 

50.  2 
'J  Gen.  13. 

10;  14.  3; 

19.  24,  25  , 

Dt.  29.  23 
h  Job  39.  6 ; 

Jer.  17.  6 
>  Ps.  105.  41 ; 

114.  8 ;  Is. 

35.  6,  7 ; 

41.  18 
k  ver.  4,  7 
'  2  K.  19.  29  ; 

Is.  65.  21  ; 

Am.  9.  14 
"*  Gen.  12.  2 ; 

17.  20 ;  Ex. 

1.  7;  Dt.  1. 

10 
"  Dt.  7.  14 

605 


Which  ^lifteth    up   the  waves 
thereof. 

26  They  mount  up  to  the  heavens, 

they  go  down  again  to  the 
depths : 
Their  soul  ^'melteth  away  be- 
cause of  trouble. 

27  They  reel  to  and  fro,  and  ''stag- 

ger like  a  drunken  man. 
And  '^are  at  their  wits'  end. 

28  Then  they  cry  unto  Jehovah  in 

their  trouble, 
And  he  bringeth  them  out  of 
their  distresses. 

29  He  ''maketh  the  storm  a  calm, 
So  that  the  waves  thereof  are 

still. 

30  Then    are    they    glad    because 

they  are  quiet ; 
So  he  bringeth  them  unto  their 
desired  haven. 

31  Oh  that  men  would  praise  Je- 

hovah for  his  lovingkindness. 
And  for  his  '  wonderful  works 
to  the  children  of  men  ! 

32  Let  them  "exalt  him  also  ''in 

the  assembly  of  the  people, 
And  "  praise  him  in  the  seat  of 
the  elders. 

33  He  ■'^turneth  rivers  into  a  wil- 

derness, 
And  watersprings  into  a  thirsty 
ground  ; 

34  A  "fruitful   land   into  a  '^salt 

desert,  _ 
For  the  wickedness  of  them  that 
dwell  therein. 

35  He  '  turneth  a  wilderness  into  a 

pool  of  water. 
And   a   dry  land    into    water- 
springs. 

36  And     there     he     maketh    the 

hungry  to  dwell. 
That  they  may  prepare  a  *  city 
of  habitation, 

37  And  sow  fields,  and  'plant  vine- 

yards. 
And  get  them  fruits  of  increase. 

38  He  blesseth  them  also,  so  that 

they  are  ™  multiplied  greatly  ; 
And    he   "suffereth    not    their 
cattle  to  decrease. 

39  Again,    they    are    'diminished 

and  ^  bowed  down 
Through    oppression,    trouble, 
and  sorrow. 

40  He   "Jpoureth    contempt   upon 

princes. 
And  ''causeth  them  to  wander 
'  in  the  waste,  where  there  is 
no  way. 

0  Ezek.  5.  11  ;  29.  16    *  Ps.  38.  6 ;  44.  25  ;  57.  6    «  Joll 
12.  21     '^  Job  12.  24    »  Dt.  32.  10 


3  Heb.  aM  their  wisdom  is  swallowed  uv- 


107.  41 


PSALMS 


109. 14 


41  Yet  "setteth  he  the  needy  on 

high  from  affliction, 
And  *  maketh  kim  families  like 
a  flock. 

42  The  '^upright  shall  see  it,  and 

be  glad ; 
And  all  "*  iniquity  shall  stop  her 
mouth. 

43  Whoso  is  *wise  will  give  heed 

to  these  things ; 
And  they  will  consider  the  ■''lov- 
ingkindnesses  of  Jehovah. 


God 


praised,  and  snpplkated  to  give  Vic 
A  Soug,  a  Psalm  of  David. 


ttory. 


i  /^Q  "My    heart    is    fixed,    O 
lUO      God; 

I   will    sing,   yea,   I  will    sing 
praises,  even  with  my  glory. 

2  Awake,  psaltery  and  harp : 

I  myself  wilP  awake  right  early. 

3  I  will  give  thanks  unto  thee,  O 

Jehovah,  among  the  peoples; 
And  I  will   sing  praises  unto 
thee  among  the  nations. 

4  For  thy  lovingkindness  is  great 

''above  the  heavens ; 
And  thy  truth  reacheth  unto  the 
skies. 

5  Be  thou  exalted,  O  God,  above 

the  heavens. 
And  thy  glory  above   all   the 
earth. 

6  'That  thy  beloved  may  be  de- 

livered, 
Save  with  thy  right  hand,  and 
answer  "us. 

7  God  hath  spoken  in  his  holi- 

ness :  I  will  exul  t ; 
I  will  divide  Shechem,  and  mete 
out  the  valley  of  Succoth. 

8  Gilead   is   mine ;    Manasseh    is 

mine; 
Ephraim  also  is  the  defence  of 

my  head  ; 
Judah  is  my  ^sceptre. 

9  Moab  is  my  washpot ; 

*Upon    Edom    will  I  cast    my 

shoe ; 
Over  Philistia  will  I  shout. 

10  Who  will    bring    me    into  the 

fortified  city  1 
Who  ^hath  led  me  unto  Edom? 

11  ®Hast  not  thou  *cast  us  off,  O 

Godi 
And  thou  goest   not  forth,   O 
God,  with  our  hosts. 

12  Give  us  help  against  the  ad- 

versars^ ; 
For  vain  is  the  "^  help  of  man. 

1  Or,  awake  the  daton 

2  Another  reading  is,  me.      3  Or,  lawgiver 
*  Or,  Unto  =>  Or,  will  lead  m.e  &c. 

s  Or,  Wilt  not  thou,  0  God,  who  hast  cast  us  off, 
And  goest . . .  hosts  t  1  Heb.  salvation. 


«  Ps.  59.  1 ; 

ns.  7,  8 ; 

1  S.  2.  8 
''Ps.  US.  9; 

Job  21.  n 
"  Ps.  62.  0 ; 

Job  22.  19 
rf  Ps.  63.  11  i 

Job  6.  16 ; 

Rom.  3.  19 
«  Ps.  64.  9 ; 

Jer.  9.  12 ; 

Hos.  14.  9 
/ver.  1 
9  ver.  1-5 : 

Ps.  57.  7-11 
h  Ps.  113.  4 
'  ver.  6-13: 

Ps.  60.  n-12 
k  Ps.  44.  9 


'  Ps.  28.  1 ; 

83.  1 
"'  Dt.  10.  21 

"  Ps.  10.  7  ; 

62.  4 
"•  Ps.  120.  2 
P  Ps.  69.  4 


9  Ps.  38.  20 


""  Ps.  69.  13 ; 

141.  6 
»  Ps.  35.  12 ; 

38.  20 

«  Jn.  7.  7  ; 

10.  32 


"  Zech.  3.  1 


^  Ps.  1.  5 

*  Prov.  28.  9 

V  Ps.  56.  23 
'  Acts  1.  20 

"  Ex.  22.  24 

*  Jer.  18.  21 

<^  Ps.  59.  15  ; 

Gen.  4.  12; 

Job  30.  5-8 
d  Ps.  37.  25 


"  Job  20.  15  ; 
Neb.  5.  7 

/Is.  1.7; 

Lam.  5.  2 ; 

Ezek.  7.  21 
"  Ezr.  7.  28 ; 

9.  9 

h  Job  5.  4  ; 
Is.  9.  17 


>  Ps.  21.  10 ; 

37.  28. 

*  Ps.  9.  6 ; 
Prov.  10.  7 

'  Ex.  20.  5 ; 
Num.  14. 
18 ;  Is.  66. 
6,  7 ;  Jer. 

32.  IS 

"■  Neb.  4.  6  ; 
Jer.  18.  23 


13  Through  God  we  shall  do  val- 
iantly : 
For  he  it  is  that  will  tread  down 
our  adversaries. 

Vengeance  invoked  upon  Adversaries. 

For  the  Chief  Musiciau.      A  Psalm  of 
David. 

I  OQ  '^^^^   ^'^^   ^^^  V^SiGG,  O 
-LV^  %J      ™  God  of  my  praise ; 

2  For  the  mouth  of  the  wicked 

and    the   "mouth    of   deceit 
have    they   opened    against 
me: 
They    have    spoken  *  unto    me 
with  a  "lying  tongue. 

3  They  have  compassed  me  about 

also  with  words  of  hatred. 
And  fought  against  me  ^with- 
out a  cause. 

4  *  For  my  love  they  are  my  ad- 

versaries : 
But ''  I  give  myself  tmto  prayer. 

5  And  they  have  ^ '  rewarded  me 

evil  for  good. 
And  'hatred  for  my  love. 

6  Set  thou  a  wicked  man   over 

him ; 
And  let  '"  an  "  adversary  stand 
at  his  right  hand. 

7  When    he    is    judged,   let   him 

"come  forth  guilty; 
And  let  his  "^ prayer  "be  turned 
into  sin. 

8  Let  *  his  days  he  few ; 

And    let    '  another     take     his 
office. 

9  Let  his  "  children  be  fatherless, 
And  his  *wife  a  widow. 

10  Let  his  '^  children  be  vagabonds, 
and  beg ; 
And  let  them  ''seek  their  bread 
'"  out  of  their  desolate  places. 

II  Let  "the  extortioner  ^^ catch  all 

that  he  hath; 
And  let  •'^  strangers  make  spoil 
of  his  labor. 

12  Let  there  be  none  to  "^extend 

kindness  unto  him  ; 
Neither  let  there  be  ''  any  to 
have  pity  on  his  fatherless 
children. 

13  Let  his  'posterity  be  cut  off; 
In    the    generation    following 

let  their  *name    be  blotted 
out. 

14  Let  'the  iniquity  of  his  fathers 

be   remembered  with   Jeho- 
vah ; 
And    let   not   the    sin    of    his 
mother  be  '"blotted  out. 

8  Or,  anainst  ^  Heb.  laid  upon  me. 

1"  Or,  Satan    Or,  an  accuser 
11  Or,  become  i^  Heb.  snare. 

w  Or,  far  from,        i*  Or,  continue 


606 


109.15 


PSALMS 


111.1 


15  Let  "them  be  before  Jehovah 
continually, 

That  he  may  *  cut  off  the  mem- 
ory of  them  from  the  earth  ; 
IG  Because  he  remembered  not  to 
show  kindness. 

But  persecuted  the  "poor  and 
needy  man. 

And  the  broken  in  heart,  to 
''slay  them. 

1 7  Yea,  he  loved  cursing,  and  '  it 

came  unto  him; 
And  he  delighted  not  in  bless- 
ing, and  it  was  far  from  him. 

18  He  •'^ clothed  himself  also  with 

cursing  as  with  his  gar- 
ment. 

And  it  ^came  into  his  inward 
parts  like  water. 

And  like  oil  into  his  bones. 

19  Let   it    be    unto    him    as  -^the 

raiment  wherewith  he  cover- 
eth  himself. 
And  for  the  girdle  wherewith 
he  is  ''girded  continually. 

20  This   is   the  'reward    of    mine 

adversaries  from  Jehovah, 
And  of  them  that  ''  speak  evil 
against  my  soul.  _ 

21  But    deal    thou    with    me,    O 

Jehovah  the  Lord,  'for  thy 
name's  sake: 
Because  ™thy  lovingkindness  is 
good,  deliver  thou  me; 

22  For  "  I  am  poor  and  needy. 
And    my   heart    is   °  wounded 

within  me. 

23  I  am  gone  ^like    the   shadow 

when  it  Meclineth : 
I  am  tossed  up  and  down  «as 
the  locust. 

24  My  ''knees  •^are  weak  through 

*  fasting ; 
And  my  Hesh  faileth  of  fatness. 

25  I  am  become  also  a  'reproach 

unto  them : 
When  they  see  me,  they  "  shake 
their  head. 

26  "  Help  me,  O  Jehovah  my  God  ; 
Oh  save  me  according  to  thj^ 

lovingkindness : 

27  That    they    may    ^know   that 

this  is  thy  hand  ; 
That  thou,  Jehovah,  hast  done 
it. 

28  2' Let    them    curse,    but    bless 

thou : 
When  they  arise,  they  shall  be 

put  to  shame. 
But  thy  ^servant  shall  rejoice. 

29  ^Let    "mine     adversaries     be 

clothed  with  dishonor, 

1  Or,  is  stretched  out  2  Or.  totter 

3  Or,  Mine  adversaries  shall   be  clothed  .  .  . 
And  they  shall  cover  &c. 


"  Ps,  90.  8  ; 

Jer.  16.  IT 
i>  Ps.  34.  10 
"  Ps.  a7.  14 
d  Ps.  37.  32  ; 

94.  6 
«  Prov.  14. 

14 ;  Ezek. 

35.  9 ;  Mt. 

7.  2 
/  ver.  29 ; 

Ps.  73.  6 ; 

Ezek.  7.  27 
"  Num.  6.  22 
A  Ps.  30.  11 ; 

2  S.  22.  40 ; 

Is.  11.  5 
'  Ps.  54.  5  ; 

94.  23 ;  Is. 

3.  11  ; 

2  Tim.  4. 14 
k  Ps.  41.  5  ; 

71.  10 
'  Ps.  23.  3  ; 

25.  11  ;  79. 

9 ;  IOC.  8 ; 

Ezek.  30. 

"'  Ps.  09.  IG 
"  Ps.  40.  17  ; 

80.  1 
"  Ps.  143.  4  ; 

Job  24.  12 ; 

Prov.  18. 14 
P  Ps.  102.  11 
«  Ex.  10.  19  , 

Job  39.  20 

'■  Heb.  12.  12 

*  Ps.  35.  13 
«  Ps.  22.  6 
"  Ps.  22.  7  ; 

Jer.  18.  l(i ; 

Lam.  2. 15 

"  Ps.  119.  86 
^  Job  37.  7 
y  2  S.  16.  11, 

12 
'  Is.  65.  14 
"  Ps.  132.  18 ; 

Job  S.  22 


6  Ps.  35.  26 ; 

Job  8.  22 
<=  Ps.  22.  22 
<i  Ps.  16.  8  ; 

73.  23  ;   110. 

5;  121.  5 
«  Ps.  37.  33 
/Mt.  22.  44; 

Mk.  12.  30  i 

Lk.  20. 

42,  43  ; 

Acts  2.  34, 

35 ;  Heb. 

1.  13 
9  Mt.  26.  64  ; 

Eph.  1.  20 ; 

Col.  3.  1 ; 

Heb.  1.  3 ; 

8. 1 ;  10.  12  ; 

12.  2 
ft  1  Cor.  15. 

25 ;  Eph. 

1.  22 
'  Ps.  45.  6  ; 

Jer.  48.  17 ; 

Ezek.  19. 14 
k  Ps.  2.  9  ; 

72.  8 ;  Dan. 

7.  13,  14 
'  Judg.  5.  2  ; 

Neh.  11.  2 
"'  Ps.  96.  9 ; 

1  Chr.  16. 

29 
"  2  S.  17.  12  ; 

Mic.  5.  7 
°  Hpb.  7.  21 
P  Num.  23. 19 
«Zech.  6. 13; 

Heb.  6. 

6,  10  ;  6.  20  ; 

7.  17 

•■  Ps.  109.  31 
»  Ps.  68.  14  ; 

76.  12 
'  Ps.  2.  5,  12  ; 

607 


And  let  them  *  cover  them- 
selves with  their  own  shame 
as  with  a  robe. 

30  I  will  give  great  thanks  unto 

Jehovah  with  m.y  mouth; 
Yea,  '^^I  will  praise  him  among 
the  multitude. 

31  For  he  will  stand  ''at  the  right 

hand  of  the  needy. 
To  save  him  from  them  that 

*  judge  his  soul. 

Jebovali  gives  Dominion  to  the  King. 
A  Psalm  of  David. 

'i  "1  f\  ■'^ Jehovah  saith  unto  my 
-L-Lv/      Lord,  ^Sit  thou  at  my 
right  hand, 
Until  I  make  ''  thine  enemies 
thy  footstool. 

2  Jehovah  will  ■*send  forth   the 

^' rod  of  thy  strength  out  of 
Zion : 
*Bule  thou    in    the    midst   of 
thine  enemies. 

3  Thy  'people  *^ offer  themselves 

willingly 

In  the  day  of  thy  '^  power,  ^ '"  in 
holy  array: 

Out  of  the  womb  of  the  morn- 
ing 

"Thou  hast  the  "dew  of  thy 
youth. 

4  "Jehovah  hath  sworn,  and  will 

*  not  repent : 

Thou  art  a  « priest  for  ever 
After  the^orderof  Melchizedek. 

5  The  Lord  '"at  thy  right  hand 
"Will  *  strike  through  kings  in 

the  'day  of  his  wrath. 

6  He    will    "judge     among    the 

nations, 
'^  He  ^^  will  fill  the  places  with 

"dead  bodies; 
He  "  will  -^  strike  through  the 

head  "in  many  countries. 

7  He  will  ^drink  of  the  brook  in 

the  way : 
Therefore  will  he  ^lift  up  the 
head. 


Jehovah  praised  for  his  Goodness. 


Ill 


^^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 

I  "will  give  thanks  unto 

Jehovah  with  my  whole 

heart, 

Eom.  2.  5  ;  Rev.  6. 17  "  Is.  2.  4 ;  Joel  3. 12 ;  Mic. 
4.3"  Is.  60.  24  "  Ps.  68.  21  V  Judg.  7.  5,  6  ^  Ps. 
27.  6    "  Ps.  138.  1 


*  Or,  stretch  5  Or,  sceptre 

6  Heb.  are  freewill-offerings.       '  Or,  army 

8  Or,  in  the  beauty  of  holiness 

9  Or,  2%y  iiouth  are  to  thee  as  the  dew 

10  Or,  manner  n  Or,  Hath  stricken 

12  Or,  The  places  are  full  of  &c. 

13  Or,  hath  filled        "  Or,  over  a  wide  land 
15  Heb.  Hallelujah. 


111.2 


PSALMS 


113.9 


In  the  "  council  of  the  upright, 
and  in  the  congregation. 

2  The  *  works    of    Jehovah    are 

great, 
Sought  out  of   all   them   that 
have  pleasure  therein. 

3  His  work  is  ''honor  and  majesty ; 
And    ''his     righteousness     en- 

dureth  for  ever. 

4  He   hath   made  his  wonderful 

works  to  be  remembered: 
Jehovah  is  "gracious  and  mer- 
ciful. 

5  He    hath  •''given    ^food    unto 

them  that  fear  him  : 
He  will    ever    be  "mindful  of 
his  covenant. 

6  He  hath  showed  his  people  the 

power  of  his  works, 
In  giving  them  the  heritage  of 
the  nations. 

7  The  works    of   his    hands   are 

''truth  and  justice; 
All  his  precepts  '  are  sure. 

8  They  are  *  established  for  ever 

and  ever- 
They  are  '^done  in  Hruth  and 
uprightness. 

9  He  hath  sent '"redemption  unto 

his  people ; 

He  hath  commanded  his  cove- 
nant for  ever: 

"  Holy    and    reverend    is     his 
name. 
10  The  "fear  of    Jehovah   is    the 
beginning  of  wisdom; 

^A^good  understanding  have 
all  they  that  do  *his  com- 
mandments : 

His  «  praise  endureth  for  ever. 

Prosperity  of  him  tliat  fears  Jeliovali. 

1  -^  O  ^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 
JL-L^  ''Blessed  is  the  man  that 

feai'eth  Jehovah, 
That '  delighteth  greatly  in  his 
commandments. 

2  His  '  seed  shall  be  mighty  upon 

earth : 
The  generation  of  the  "  upright 
shall  be  blessed. 

3  "Wealth  and  riches  are  in  his 

house; 
And  his   righteousness   endur- 
eth for  ever. 

4  *  Unto  the  upright  there  ariseth 

light  in  tne  darkness: 
He  IS  ^gracious,  and  merciful, 
and  righteous. 

5  Well     is     it     with     the     man 

that  "dealeth  graciously  and 
lendeth ; 


1  Heb.  prey. 

2  Or,  viade 

3  Or,  Good  repute 


*  Heb.  them. 

5  Heb.  Halleluiah. 


"  Ps.  89.  7 ; 
149.  1 

(>  Ps.  92.  6 
«  Ps.  96.  6 ; 

145.  5 
d  Ps.  112.  3, 

9;  119.  142 
«  Pb.  86.  15  ; 

103.  8 ;   145. 

8 
/  Mt.  6.  31-33 
B  Ps.  105.  8 
1  Rev.  15.  3 
'  Ps.  19.  7  ; 

93.  5 
*P8.  119. 

160:  Is.  40. 

8 ;  Mt.  5. 

18 
'  Ps.  19.  9 
"'  Lk.  1.  68 
"  Ps.  99.  3 
"  Prov.  1.  7  ; 

9.  10 
P  Ps.  119.  98  ; 

Prov.  3.  4 
9  Ps.  145.  2 
'"  Ps.  12S.  1 

'  Ps.  1.  2  ; 

119.  14 
«  Ps.  127.  4 
"  Ps.  128.  4 
"  Prov.  3. 16 ; 

8.  18 

^  Ps.  97. 11 ; 
Job  u.  17 
y  Ps.  37.  21 
'  Ps.  37.  26 


°  Ps.  15.  5 ; 

65.  22 
6  Prov.  10.  7 
"  Prov.  1.  33 
d  Ps.  67.  7  ; 

108.  1 
«  Ps.  56.  4 
/  Heb.  13.  9 
u  Ps.  27.  1 ; 

56.  11; 
Prov.  3. 

24  ;  Is.  12.  2 
h  Ps.  54.  7, 

ref. 
i  2  Cor.  9.  9 
«••  Ps.  75.  10  ; 

89.  17  ;  92. 

10;  148.  14 
'  Ps.  86,  17 
"*  Ps.  35.  16  ; 

37.  12 ;  Mt. 

8.  12;  25. 

30;  Lk.  13. 

28 
"  Ps.  58.  7 
°  Job  8.  13  ; 

Prov.  10. 

28;  11.  7 
P  Ps.  135.  1 
9  Ps.  34.  22 : 

69.  36 ;  79. 

10  ;  90.  13 

"■  Ps.  145.  21  ; 
Dan.  2.  20 
'  Ps.  50.  1 

«  Ps.  IS.  3 ; 

48.  1,  10 

"  Ps.  97.  9 ; 

99.  2 

"  Ps.  8.  1 ;  57. 

11  ;  148.  13 

^  Ps.  35. 10 ; 

89.  6 ;  Ex. 

15.  11 
y  Ps.  103.  19 
^Ps.  11.4; 

138.  6 ;  Is. 

57.  15 

"  Ps.  107.  41 ; 

1  S.  2.  8 
b  Job  36.  7 
"  Ps.  68.  6 ; 

Gen.  21.  6, 

7 ;  25.  21 ; 

1  S.  2.  5 ; 

Is.  64.  1 

608 


He  shall  maintain  his  cause  in 
judgment. 

6  For  he  shall  "  never  be  moved  ; 
The  *i"ighteous  shall  be  had  in 

everlasting  remembrance. 

7  He  shall  not  be  ''afraid  of  evil 

tidings : 
His  ^  heart  is  fixed,  '  trusting  in 
Jehovah. 

8  His  •''heart   is    established,  he 

'shall  not  be  afraid. 
Until  he  ''  see  his  desire  upon  his 
adversaries. 

9  He  /hath   dispersed,    he  hath 

given  to  the  needy  ; 
His  righteousness  endureth  for 

ever : 
His  *  horn  shall  be  exalted  with 

honor. 
10  The  'wicked  shall  see  it,  and 

be  grieved ;         > 
He  shall  "'  gnash  with  his  teeth, 

and  "  melt  away  : 
The  "  desire  of  the  wicked  shall 

perish. 

Jehovah  praised  for  exalting  the  Hniuble. 

'j  'I  O  ^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 
XJ_0  *  Praise,    O   ye  *  servants 
of  Jehovah, 
Praise  the  name  of  Jehovah. 

2  ''Blessed  be  the  name  of  Jeho- 

vah 
From  this  time  forth   and  for 
evermore. 

3  '  From    the  rising  of    the  sun 

unto  the  going  down  of  the 
same 
Jehovah's  *nameis  to  be  praised. 

4  Jehovah    is    "high    above     all 

nations. 
And     his     "glory     above     the 
heavens. 

5  ^  Who  is  like  unto  Jehovah  our 

God 
That  *  hath  his  seat  on  high, 

6  That   ^humbleth    himself    Ho 

behold 
The  things  that  are  in  heaven 
and  in  the  earth  1 

7  He  "  raiseth  up  the  poor  out  of 

the  dust, 
And  lifteth  up  the  needy  from 
the  dunghill ; 

8  That   he  may    ''set    him    with 

princes, 
Even  with  the    princes  of  his 
people. 

9  He  "  maketh  the  barren  woman 

to  keep  house, 
And  to  be  a  joyful  mother  of 

children. 
^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 

*  Or,  to  regard  the  heavens  and  the  earth 


114.1 


PSALMS 


116.7 


Cod's  Deliverance  of  Israel  from  Egypt. 

-J  -|    /l    When  Israel  went   foi'th 
J-XTt      "out  of  Egypt, 

The  house  of  Jacob  from  a  peo- 
ple of  *  strange  language  ; 

2  Judah  became  "his  sanctuary, 
Israel  "*  his  dominion, 

3  The  'sea  saw  it,  ana^fled  ; 
The  ^Jordan  was  driven  back. 

4  The  mountains   ^skipped   like 

rams, 
The  little  hills  like  lambs. 

5  What  ''  aileth  thee,  O  thou  sea, 

that  thou  fleest  1 
Thou  Jordan,  that  thou  turnest 
back^ 

6  Ye  mountains,  that  ye  skip  like 

rams  ; 
Ye  little  hills,  like  lambs? 

7  *  Tremble,   thou    earth,  at    the 

presence  of  the  Lord, 
At  the  presence  of  the  God  of 
Jacob, 

8  Who  *  turned  the  rock  into  a 

'  pool  of  water. 
The  ™  flint  into  a  fountain  of 
waters. 

Heathen  Idols  contrasted  with  Jehovah. 

^  ^  pT  "  Not  unto  us,  O  Jehovah, 

JL  X  iJ      not  unto  us. 

But "  unto  thy  name  give  glory. 
For    thy    lovingkindness,    and 
for  thy  truth's  sake. 

2  ^Wherefore  should  the  nations 

say, 
« Where  is  now  their  God  1 

3  But  our  '^  God  is  in  the  heavens  : 
He  'hath  done  whatsoever  he 

pleased. 

4  Their  '  idols  are  silver  and  gold, 
The  "  work  of  men's  hands. 

5  They  have   mouths,   but    they 

"  speak  not ; 
Eyes  have  they,  but  they  see 
not; 

6  They  have  ears,  but  they  hear 

not : 
Noses  have  they,  but  they  smell 
not; 

7  They   have    hands,    but    they 

handle  not ; 
Feet  have  they,  but  they  walk 

not; 
Neither    speak    they    through 

their  throat. 

8  They  that  make  them  shall  be 

like  unto  tnem ; 
Yea,  every  one  that  trusteth  in 
them. 

9  O  "^  Israel,  "  trust  thou  in  Jeho- 

vah : 
He   is   their   ^help    and   their 
shield. 


"  Ex.  13.  3 
l>  Ps.  81.  5 
"  Ps.  78.  68, 

69  ;  Ex.  15. 

17  ;  29.  45, 

46 
d  Ex.  19.  6 
«  Ps.  77.  16 
/Josh.  3.  13, 

16 
"  Ps.  18.  7  ; 

29.  6 ;  Ex. 

19.  18 ; 

Judg.  5.  6 ; 

Hab.  3.  6 
A  Hab.  3.  8 
•  Ps,  96.  9 
k  Ps.  78.  16  ; 

105.  41  ; 

Ex.  17.  6 ; 

Num.  20. 

11 
'  Ps.  107.  35 
"'  Dt.  8.  15 

"  Is.  48.  11 ; 
Ezek.  36. 

22 
"  Ps.  29.  2  ; 

96.  8 
P  Ps.  79.  10 
«  Ps.  42.  3 
■■  Ps.  103.  19 
'  Ps.  135.  6  ; 

Dan.  4.  35 
t  ver.  4-8 : 
Ps.  135.  16- 

18 

"  Dt.  4.  28 ; 

2  K.  19. 
18 ;  Is.  37. 
19 ;  44.  10, 
20 

"  Jer.  10.  6 
''Pa.  118.  3; 

135.  19 

y  Ps.  37.  3 ; 

62.  8 
'  Ps.  33.  20 


'^  Ps.  22.  23  ; 

103.  11 ; 

135.  20 
6  Ps.  98.  3 
«  Ps.  103.  11 ; 

112.  1 ; 

128.  1 
d  Dt.  1.  11 
«  Ps.  102.  25  ; 

121.  2  ;  124. 

8 ;  134.  3 ; 

146.  6  ; 

Gen.  1.  1 ; 

Neh.  9.  6 ; 

Acts  14. 

15;  Rev. 

14.7 
/  Ps.  89.  11 
'J  Ps.  8.  6 
h  Ps.  6. 5,  ref . 
'■  Ps.  31.  17 
k  Ps.  113.  2 
'  Ps.  18.  1 
"'  Ps.  6.  8  ; 

66.  19 ;  Is. 

37.  17 ; 

Dan.  9.  18 
"  Ps.  17.  6 ; 

31.  2 ;  40.  1 
°  Ps.  18.  4,  6 
P  Ps.  18.  6  ; 

118.  6 
9  Ps.  17.  13  ; 

22.  20 
>■  Ps.  86.  15  ; 

1U3.  8 
•Ps.  119. 

137;  146. 

17  ;  Ezr.  9. 

16 ;  Neh.  9. 

8 ;  Jer.  12. 

1 ;  Dan.  9. 

14 
I  Ex.  34.  6 

"  Ps.  19.  7  ; 

Prov.  1.  4 
"  Ps.  79.  8 ; 

142.6 


10  O  house  of  *  Aaron,  trust  ye  in 

Jehovah : 
He  is  their  help  and  their  shield. 

11  Ye  that  "fear  Jehovah,  trust  in 

Jehovah : 
He    is    their    help    and     their 
shield. 

12  Jehovah    *hath    been    mindful 

of  us ;  he  will  bless  us : 
He    will    bless    the    house    of 

Israel ; 
He   will    bless    the    house    of 

Aaron. 

13  He  will  "^  bless  them  that  fear 

Jehovah, 
Both  small  and  great. 

14  Jehovah ''increase  you  more  and 

more. 
You  and  your  children. 

15  Blessed  are  ye  of  Jehovah, 
Who  "  made  heaven  and  earth. 

16  The  heavens  are  -^the  heavens 

of  Jehovah ; 
But  ^the  earth  hath  he  given 
to  the  children  of  men. 

1 7  The  ''  dead  praise  not  ^  Jehovah, 
Neither  any  that  go  down  into 

*  silence ; 

18  But  we  will  *  bless  'Jehovah 
From    this  time  forth  and  for 

evermore. 
^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 

Thanksgiving  for  Deliverance  from  Death. 

^  -i  /Z*  'I  love  Jehovah,  because 
JLJLvi      he  "heareth 

My  voice  and  my  supplications. 

2  Because  he  hath  "inclined  his 

ear  unto  me. 
Therefore  will  I  call  upon  him 
as  long  as  I  live. 

3  The "  cords  of  death  compassed 

me. 
And  the  pains    of  Sheol  ^gat 

hold  upon  me : 
I  found  trouble  and  sorrow. 

4  Then  ^called  I  upon  the  name 

of  Jehovah : 

0  Jehovah,  I  beseech  thee,  'de- 
liver my  soul. 

5  ''Gracious      is     Jehovah,     and 

'righteous; 
Yea,  our  God  is  '  merciful. 

6  Jehovah  preserveth  "the  sim- 

ple : 

1  was    "brought   low,   and   he 
saved  me. 

7  Return  unto  thy  'rest,  O  my 

soul ; 
For  Jehovah  hath  *  dealt  boun 
tifully  with  thee. 

"^  Jer.  6.  16 ;  Mt.  11.  29    v  Ps.  13.  6 ;  142.  7 


1  Heb.  Jah.  a  Heb.  Hallelujah. 

3  Or,  found  me 


609 


116. 


PSALMS 


118. 19 


8  For  thou  hast   "deUvered  my 

soul  from  death, 
Mine  eyes  from  tears, 
And  my  feet  from  falling. 

9  I  will  walk  before  Jehovah 
In  the  '  *  land  of  the  living. 

10  I  ^"believe,  for  I  will  speak  : 
I  was  "^  greatly  afflicted  : 

HI'  said  in  my  ^  haste, 
•''All  men  are  liars. 

12  What  shall  I  ^render  unto  Je- 

hovah 
For   all   his   ''benefits    toward 

13  I  will  take  the  'cup  of  salva- 

tion, 
And  *  call   upon  the   name  of 
Jehovah. 

14  I  will  'pay  my  vows  unto  Je- 

hovah, 
Yea,  '"■  in  the  presence  of  all  his 
people. 

15  "Precious  in  the  sight  of   Je- 

hovah 
Is  the  death  of  liis  saints. 

16  O  Jehovah,   truly   1    am  "thy 

servant : 
I  am  thy  servant,  the  ^son  of 

thy  handmaid  ; 
Thou  hast  *  loosed  my  bonds. 

17  I  will  oiler  to  thee '' the  sacrifice 

of  thanksgiving, 
And  will  *  call  upon  the  name 
of  Jehovah. 

18  1  will '  pay  my  vows  unto  Jeho- 

A^ah, 
Yea,  in  the  presence  of  all  his 
people, 

19  In    the    "courts    of    Jehovah's 

house. 

In  the  midst  of  thee,  O  "  Jeru- 
salem. 

*  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 


117 


A  Fsalm  of  Praise. 

Oh  Upraise  Jehovah,  all  ye 
nations  ; 
Laud  him,  all  ye  peoples. 
2  For     his     2/ Jovingkindness     is 
great  toward  us  ; 
And  the  ^  truth  of  Jehovah  en- 

dureth  for  ever. 
*  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 

Thanksgiving  for  JelioYali's  Saving  Goodness. 

"I  ^  O  Oh  "give  thanks  unto  Je- 
-L  i  O       ho"«ah  ;  for  he  is  good ; 
*For    his     lovingkindness     en- 
dureth  for  ever. 
2  Let  "Israel  now  say. 

That    his    lovingkindness    en- 
dureth  for  ever. 

1  Heb.  lands.    2  Or,  believed,  when  I  spake  thus 
»  Or,  alarm  *  Heb.  Mallelvjah.  I 


"  Ps.  49.  15  ; 

56.  13 ;  86. 

1.3 
6  Ps.  27.  13, 

ref. 
"  2  Cor.  4.  13 
ri  Ps.  88.  7 
"  Ps.  31.  22 
/Ps.  62.  9; 

Rom.  3.  4 
ff  2  Chr.  32. 

25  ;  1  Th. 

3.  9 
''  Ps.  103.  2 
'  Ps.  16.  5 
*  Ps.  80.  18 ; 

105.  1 
'  Ps.  50.  14 
"'  Ps.  22.  25 
"  Ps.  72.  14 
"  Ps.  86.  16  ; 

119.  125; 

143.  12 
P  Ps.  86.  16 
«  Ps.  107.  14 
"■  Ps.  .50.  14 
»  ver.  13 
t  ver.  14 
"  Ps.  92.  13 ; 

96.  8; 

135.  2 
"  Ps.  102.  21 
"^  Rom.  15.  U 
-'  Ps.  103.  11 
^  Ps.  100.  5  ; 

l«i.  6 
"  Ps.  106.  1 
t)  Ps.  136. 

1-26 
'  Ps.  115.  9 


rfPs.  115.  10 
'  Ps.  115.  11 
/  Ps.  18.  6 ; 

86.  7  ;  120.  1 
"  Ps.  18.  19 
ft  Ps.  56.  9  ; 

Job  19.  27 ; 

Heb.  13.  6 
!  Ps.  23.  4 ; 

27.  1 
*  Ps.  56.  4,  11 
'  Ps.  64.  4 
•"  Ps.  5J.  7 

"  Ps.  108.  12  ; 

2  Chr.  32. 

7,  8;  Is.  31. 

1,  3  ;  57.  13  ; 

.Jer.  17.  5 
0  Ps.  146.  3 

P  Ps.  3.  6 ; 

88.  17 
«  Ps.  18.  40 
"•  Dt.  1.  44 
'Ps.  68.9 
t  Ps.  140.  4 
"  Ps.  86.  17 
"  Ex.  15.  2  ; 

Is.  12.  2 
^  Ps.  27.  1 
y  Ps.  68.  3 

'  Ps.  89.  13  ; 

Ex.  15.  6 ; 

Lk.  1.  51 
"  Ps.  89.  13 


b  Ps.  116.  8, 

9; 

Hab.  1.  12 
"  Ps.  73.  28  ; 

107.  22 
d  Ps.  7.3.  14  ; 

Jer.  31.  18 ; 

1  Cor.  11. 

32  ;  2  Cor. 

0.  9 
«  Ps.  80.  13 
/Is.  26.  2 


3  Let  the  "*  house  of  Aaron  now 

say. 
That    his    lovingkindness    en- 
dureth  for  ever. 

4  Let   them  now  'that  fear  Je- 

hovah say, 
That    his    lovingkindness    en- 
duretk  for  ever. 

5  Out  of   my  -^distress   I  called 

upon  ^Jehovah: 
^Jehovah  answered  me  and  ^set 
me  in  a  large  place. 

6  Jehovah  is  ''on  my  side;  I  will 

'not  fear: 
*  What  can  man  do  unto  me? 

7  Jehovah  is  on  my  side  'among 

them  that  help  me: 
Therefore  shall  I  '"see  my  de- 
sire upon  them  that  hate  me. 

8  It  is  "better  to  take  refuge  in 

Jehovah 
Than  to  put  confidence  in  man. 

9  It  is  "better  to  take  refuge  in 

Jehovah 
Than     to    put    confidence    in 
princes. 

10  All     nations    ^compassed     me 

about : 
In  the  name  of  Jehovah  I  will 
'^cut  them  off. 

1 1  They  compassed  me  about ;  yea, 

they  compassed  me  about : 
In  the  name  of  Jehovah  I  will 
cut  them  off. 

12  They  comjiassed  me  about  ''like 

bees ;  they  are  quenched  as 
the  *fire  of  thorns: 
In  the  name  of  Jehovah  I  will 
cut  them  off. 

13  Thou  didst  'thrust  sore  at  me 

that  I  might  fall; 
But  Jehovah  "heliied  me. 

14  *" Jehovah  is  my  sti'ength  and 

song ; 
And  he  is  become  ^my  salva- 
tion. 

15  The  voice  of  ^reioicing  and  sal- 

vation is  in  tne  tents  of  the 
righteous : 
The   'right    hand    of   Jehovah 
doeth  valiantly. 

16  The  "right  hand  of  Jehovah  is 

exalted : 
The    right    hand    of    Jehovah 
doeth  valiantly. 

17  1  'shall  not  die.  but  live, 

And  ''declare  the  works  of  ®  Je- 
hovah. 

18  ^Jehovah  hath  ''chastened  me 

sore; 
But  he  hath  'not  given  me  over 
unto  death. 

19  •''Open  to  me  the  gates  of  right- 

eousness : 

-  6  Heb.  Jah. 


610 


118.  20 


PSALMS 


119.  22 


I  will  enter  into  them,  I  will 
give  thanks  unto  ^Jehovah. 

20  This  is  the  gate  of  Jehovah ; 
The  "righteous  shall  enter  into 

it. 

21  I  will  give  thanks  unto  thee; 

for  thou  hast  *answered  me, 
And  art "  become  my  salvation. 

22  The  ''stone  which  the  builders 

rejected 
Is   become   the    head    of    the 
corner. 

23  This  is  ^Jehovah's  doing  ; 
It  is  marvellous  in  our  eyes. 

24  This  is  the  day  which  Jehovah 

hath  made ; 
We  will  "rejoice   and  be  glad 
in  it. 

25  •''Save  now,  we  beseech  thee,  O 

Jehovah : 
O  Jehovah,  we  beseech  thee, 
send  now  -'prosperity. 

26  ''Blessed  be  he  that  *cometh  in 

the  name  of  Jehovah: 
We  have  *  blessed  you  out  of 
the  house  of  Jehovah. 

27  *  Jehovah  is  God,  and  he  hath 

given  us  'light: 
Bind  the  sacrifice  with  cords, 
even  unto  the  '"horns  of  the 
altar. 

28  "Thou  art  my  God,  and  I  will 

give  thanks  unto  thee: 
Thou  art  my  God,  "I  will  exalt 
thee. 

29  Oh  ^give  thanks  unto  Jehovah  ; 

for  he  is  good ; 
For     his     lovingkindness     en- 
dureth  for  ever. 

meditations  and  Prayers  relating  to  tbe  Law  of  God. 

^?  ALEPH. 

1  1  Q  Blessed  are  they  that  are 
-L  J-  «!7      ■**  perfect  in  the  way. 
Who  ''walk  in  the  law  of  Jeho- 
vah. 

2  Blessed  are  they  that '  keep  his 

testimonies, 
That  'seek  him  "with  the  whole 
heart. 

3  Yea,  they  "do  no  unrighteous- 

ness ; 
They  walk  in  his  ways. 

4  Thou  hast  ^commanded  us  thy 

precepts. 
That  we  should  observe  them 
diligently. 
r»  Oh  that  my  *  ways  were  estab- 
lished 
To  ^observe  thy  statutes ! 
6  Then  "shall   I  not  be  put  to 
shame, 

1  Heb.  Jah.  3  Or,  entereth 

2  Heb.  from  Jehovah.     *  Or,  upright  in  way 


"  Ps.  15.  1,  2  ; 
24. 3-0 ;  140. 
13 

*  ver.  5 ; 
Ps.  IIG.  1 

'  ver.  14 
d  Mt.  21.  42 ; 

Mk.  12.  10, 

11  ;  Lk.  20. 

17;  Acts  4. 

11 ;  Eph  2. 

20 ;  1  Pet. 

2.7 

« Ps.  31.  r 

/Ps.  106.  47 
"  Ps.  122.  6,  7 
hMt.  21.9: 

23.  39 ;  Mk. 

11.9;  Lk. 

13.  3r> ;  19. 

38 ;  Jn.  12. 

13 
'  Ps.  129.  8 

*  1  K.  18.  39 
'  Ps.  18.  28  ; 

27. 1 ;  Esth. 

8. 1(! ;  1  Pet. 

2.  9 
'"  Ex.  27.  2 
"  Ps.  63.  1 ; 

140.  6 

"  Ex.  15.  2  ; 

Is.  25.  1 
''  ver.  1 
«  Ps.  101.  2, 

6;  Prov. 

11.20;  13.6 
^  Ps.  128.  1  ; 

Ezek.  11. 

20 ;  18.  17  ; 

Mic.  4.  2 
'  ver.  22, 

168 ;  Pa.  25. 

10 ;  99.  7 
t  ver.  10 ; 

Dt.  4.  29 
"  Dt.  6.  5  ; 

10.  12;  11. 

13;  13.  3; 

30.  2 
"  iJn.  3.  9  ; 

r>.  18 
^  Dt.  4.  13 ; 

Neh.  9.  13 
y  Ps.  40.  2  ; 

Prov.  4.  26 
'  Dt.  12.  1 ; 

2  Clir.  7.  17 
°  ver.  80 


*>  ver.  02 
"^  Ps.  38.  21 ; 

71.  9,  18 
rf  1  K.  2.  4  ; 

8.  25  , 

2Chr.  6.  16 
*  ver.  2,  145 
/ver.  21,  118 
V  Ps;  37.  31 ; 

40.  8 ;  Lk. 

2.  19,  51 
A  ver.  26,  04, 

68,  108,  124, 

ia5,  171 
'  Ps.  40.  9 
k  ver.  72 
'ver.  Ill, 

102 
"'  ver.  23,  48, 

78,  97,  148 ; 

Ps.  1.  2 
"  Ps.  25.  4  ; 

27.  11  ;  Is. 

58.  2 
"  ver.  24,  35, 

47,  70,  77, 

92,  143,  174 
P  ver.  93 
9  Ps.  13.  6 
"■  ver.  54 ;  Ps. 

39.  12  ; 

Gen.  47.  9 ; 

Lev.  26. 23 ; 

1  Chr.  29. 

16;  Heb. 

U.  13 
'  ver.  40, 131 

611 


When  I  have  respect  unto  all 
thy  commandments. 

7  I  will  *give  thanks  unto  thee 

with  uprightness  of  heart. 
When    I    learn    thy    righteous 
judgments. 

8  I  will  observe  thy  statutes : 
Oh  '^  forsake  me  not  utterly. 

3  BETH. 

9  Wherewith  shall  a  young  man 

cleanse  his  way'? 
By  /'taking  heed  thereto  accord- 
ing to  thy  word. 

10  With  my  ''whole  heart  have  I 

sought  thee : 
Oh  let  me  not  •'^wander   from 
thy  commandments. 

1 1  Thy  word  have  I  "laid  up  in  my 

heart. 
That  I  might  not  sin  against 
thee. 

12  Blessed  art  thou,  O  Jehovah : 
''  Teach  me  thy  statutes. 

1 3  With  my  lips  have  I '  declared 
All    the    *  ordinances    of    thy 

mouth. 

14  I  have  'rejoiced  in  the  way  of 

thy  testimonies. 
As  much  as  in  all  riches. 

15  I  will  "meditate  on  thy  pre- 

cepts. 
And    have   respect    unto  "thy 
ways. 

16  I  will  "delight  myself  in  thy 

statutes : 
I  will  ^not  forget  thy  word, 

J  GIMEL. 

17  *Deal  bountifully  with  thy  ser- 

vant, that  I  may  live  ; 
So  will  I  observe  thy  word. 

18  Open  thou  mine  eyes,   that  I 

may  behold 
Wondrous  things  out  of  thy  law. 

19  1  am  a  ''  sojourner  in  the  earth : 
Hide   not  thy  commandments 

from  me. 

20  My    soul    breaketh    for     *the 

longing 
That  it  hath  unto  thine  ordi- 
nances at  all  times. 

21  Thou  hast  'rebuked  the  proud 

''that  are  "cursed. 
That    do    "wander    from    thy 
commandments. 

22  "'Take  away  from  me  reproach 

and  contempt ; 
For  I  have  *kept  thy  testimo- 
nies. 

«  Pe.  68.  30      "  Ps.  37.  22 ;  Dt.  27.  26      "  ver.  10, 113 
*  ver.  39      "  ver.  2 


s  Or,  Cursed  are  they  that  &c. 


119.23 


PSALMS 


119.  64 


23  "Princes   also  sat   and   talked 

against  me; 
But  thy  servant  did  'meditate 
on  tny  statutes. 

24  Thy  testimonies   also   are  my 

"delight 
And  ^my  counsellors. 

1  DALETH. 

25  My   ''soul    cleaveth    unto   the 

dust : 

*  Quicken  thou   me  ■'according 

to  thy  word. 

26  I  declared  my  ways,  and  thou 

answeredst  me: 

*  Teach  me  thy  statutes. 

27  Make   me    to    understand    the 

way  of  thy  precepts: 
So    shall    I  ''meditate    on  thy 
wondrous  works. 

28  My  'soul  "^melteth   for   heavi- 

ness : 

*  Strengthen  thou  me  according 

unto  thy  word. 

29  Remove  from  me  the  way  of 

falsehood ; 
And    grant    me    thy  law   gra- 
ciously. 

30  I  have  chosen  the  way  of  faith- 

fulness : 
Thine   ordinances   have   I   set 
before  me. 

31  I  'cleave  unto  thy  testimonies: 
O    Jehovah,    put    me    not    to 

shame. 

32  I  will  run  the  way  of  thy  com- 

mandments, 
When  thou  shalt  '"enlarge  my 
heart. 

n  HE. 

33  "  Teach  me,  O  Jehovah,  the  way 

of  thy  statutes ; 
And  I  shall  keep  it  unto  the  end. 

34  "Give  me  understanding,   and 

I  shall  p  keep  thy  law  ; 
Yea,  I  shall  observe  it  *with 
my  whole  heart. 

35  Make  me  to  go  in  the  ''path  of 

thy  commandments ; 
For  therein  do  I  *  delight. 

36  '  Incline   my   heart    unto    thy 

testimonies, 
And  not  to  "  covetousness. 

37  Turn  away  mine  "eyes  from  be- 

holding vanity. 
And  ^  quicken  me  in  thy  ways. 

38  *  Confirm  unto  thy  servant  thy 

word, 
^  Which  is  in  order  unto  the  fear 
of  thee. 


1  Heb.  the  men  of  my  counsel.    2  Heb.  droppeth. 
3  Or,  Who  is  devoted  to 


"  ver.  161 
>•  ver.  16 
■^  ver.  16 

d  Ps.  44.  26 

*  ver.  37,  40, 
88,  93,  107, 
149,  154, 
156,  169 

/  ver,  65 
"  ver.  12 
ft  Ps.  105.  2 
»  Ps.  22.  14  ; 
107.  26 

*  Ps.  20.  2 ; 

1  Pet.  6.  10 
'  Dt.  11.  22 

'"  1  K.  4.  29  ; 
Is.  60.  5  ; 

2  Cor.  0. 11, 
13 

"  ver.  5,  12 
°  ver.  27,  73, 
125,  144,  109 

P  1  Chr.  22. 

12;  Ezek. 

44.  24 
9  ver.  2,  09 
•■  Ps.  25.  4 ; 

Is.  40.  14 
'  ver.  16 ; 

Ps.  112.  1 
<  1  K.  8.  58 
"  Lk.  12.  16  ; 

Heb.  13.  6 

'"  Is.  33.  15 
^  ver.  25 ; 

Ps.  71.  20 
y  2  S.  7.  25 


-  ver.  22 
"  ver.  20 
*  ver.  77 
''  ver.  68,  70, 

116,  170 
<l  Prov.  27. 11 
"  ver.  39 ! 

Ps.  102.  8 
/ver.  49,  74, 

81,  114,  147 
^  ver.  33 
''  Prov.  4.  12 
'  ver.  94,  155 
*:  Mt.  10.  IS ; 

Acts  26. 

1,  2 
>■  ver.  16 
'"  ver.  97, 127, 

169 
"  ver.  15 


0  Job  0.  10 ; 
Rom.  16.  4 


P  Job  30.  1 ; 
Jer.  20.  7 

«  ver.  157 ; 

Ps.  44,  18  ; 

Job  23.  U 
^  Ps.  103.  18 


'  ver.  158 ; 
Ex.  32.  19 ; 
Ezr.  9.  3 ; 
Neh.  13.  25 

<  Ps.  89.  30 


"ver.  19; 
Uen.  47.  9 


612 


39 'Turn     away     my     reproach 
whereof  I  am  afraid ; 
For  thine  ordinances  are  good. 

40  Behold,  I  have  "longed   after 

thy  precepts : 
Quicken  me  in  thy  righteous- 
ness. 

1  VAV. 

41  Let  thy  *  lovingkindnesses  also 

come  unto  me,  O  Jehovah, 
Even  thy  salvation,  "according 
to  thy  word. 

42  So  shall  I  have  an  ''answer  for 

him  Miat "  reproacheth  me  ; 
For  I  trust  in  thy  word. 

43  And  take  not  the  word  of  truth 

utterly  out  of  my  m9uth  ; 
For    I   have  •'hoped   in    thine 
ordinances. 

44  So   shall   I  «' observe   thy  law 

continually 
For  ever  and  ever. 

45  And  I  shall  *  walk  at  liberty  ; 
For  I  have  'sought   thy   pre- 
cepts. 

46  I  will  also  speak  of  thy  testi- 

monies *  before  kings, 
And  shall  not  be  put  to  shame. 

47  And  I  will  'delight  myself  in 

thy  commandments, 
Which  I  have  '"  loved. 

48  I  will   lift  up  my  hands  also 

unto     thy     commandments, 
which  I  have  "*  loved  ; 
And   I  will  "meditate  on  thy 
statutes. 

t  ZAYIN. 

49  Remember  the  word  unto  thy 

servant, 
*  Because  thou  hast  made  me  to 
hope. 

50  This    is    my    "  comfort   in    my 

affliction  ; 
^  For  thy  word  hath  quickened 
me. 

5 1  The  proud  have  ^  had  me  greatly 

in  derision : 
Yet  have  I  not  *  swerved  from 
thy  law. 

52  I  have  'remembered  thine  or- 

dinances of  old,  O  Jehovah, 
And  have  comforted  myself. 

53  ''Hot  'indignation  hath  taken 

hold  upon  me. 
Because  of  the  wicked  that '  for- 
sake thy  law. 

54  Thy    statutes    have    been    my 

songs 
In  the  house  of  my  "pilgrim- 
age. 

*  Or,  Whwein       *  Or,  That      ^  Or,  Horror 


119.  55 


PSALMS 


119.  86 


55  I  have  "  remembered  thy  name, 

O  Jehovah,  *in  the  night, 
And  have  observed  thy  law. 

56  This  I  have  had, 

^  Because  I  have  "  kept  thy  pre- 
cepts. 

n  HHETH. 

57  ^Jehovah  is  my  ''portion  : 

I  have  said  that  I  would  ''ob- 
serve thy  words. 

58  I  ■''entreated    thy  favor  *with 

my  whole  heart : 
''Be  merciful  unto  me  'accord- 
ing to  thy  word. 

59  I  *  thought  on  my  ways, 

And  turned  my  feet  unto  thy 
testimonies. 

60  T  made  haste,  and  delayed  not, 
To     observe     thy     command- 
ments. 

6 1  The  '  cords  of  the  wicked  have 

wrapped  me  round  ; 
But  I  have  '"  not  forgotten  thy 
law. 

62  At  "midnight  I  will  rise  to  give 

thanks  unto  thee 
Because  of  thy  "  righteous  ordi- 
nances. 

63  I  am  a -p companion  of  all  them 

that  fear  tnee, 
And  of  them  that  observe  thy 

T)rGCGT!)ts 

64  «The  earth,  O  Jehovah,  is  full 

of  thy  lovingkindness : 
*■  Teach  me  thy  statutes. 

to  TETH. 

65  Thou  hast  dealt  well  with  thy 

servant, 
O  Jehovah,  according  unto  thy 
word. 

66  Teach  me  good  'judgment  and 

knowledge ; 
For  I  have  oelieved  in  thy  com- 
mandments. 

67  'Before  I  was  afflicted  I  went 

astray ; 
But  now  I  observe  thy  word. 

68  Thou    art   "good,    and   "doest 

good ; 
^  Teach  me  thy  statutes. 

69  The  proud  have  ^forged  a  lie 

against  me : 
With   my  whole   heart  will    I 
^keep  thy  precepts. 

70  Their  heart  is  as  "  fat  as  grease  ; 
But  I  *  delight  in  thy  law. 

7 1  It  is "  good  for  me  that  I  have 

been  afflicted ; 
That  I  may  learn  thy  statutes. 

1  Or,  That 

2  Or,  Jehovah  is  my  portion,  have  I  said :  That 
J  may  observe  <S:c. 


'^  Ps.  63.  6 
b  ver.  62 ; 

Ps.  42.  8 ; 

92.  2 ;  l8. 

26.  9 ;  Acts 

10.  26 
•^  ver.  22,  69, 

100 
rf  Ps.  16.  5, 

ref. 
"  Dt.  33.  9 
/  1  K.  13.  6 
«  ver.  2 
A  Ps.  41.  4  ; 

56.  1  ;  57.  1 
'  ver.  41 
*  Mk.  14.  72  ; 

Lk.  16.  17 
'  Ps.  140.  5  ; 

Job  36.  8 
""ver.  83,141, 

153,  176 

"  ver.  65 
"  ver.  7 
P  Ps.  101.  6 
1  Ps.  33.  5 
"■  ver.  12 
"  Phil.  1.  9 
<  ver.  71,  75; 

Jer.  31.  18, 

19;  Heb. 

12.  5-11 
"  Pa.  86.  5 ; 

100.  6 ; 

106.  1 
"  Ps.  126.  4  ; 

Dt.  8.  16  ; 

28.  63  ;  30.  6 
^  ver.  12 
y  Job  13.  4 
^  ver.  66 
"  Ps.  17.  10 ; 

Dt.  32.  15 ; 

Job  16.  27 ; 

Is.  6.  10 ; 

Jer.  5.  28 
6  ver.  16 
"  ver.  67,  75 


d  ver.  127 ; 

Ps.  19.  10 ; 

Prov.  8. 10, 

11,  19 
«  Ps.  138.  8 ; 

139.  15,  16  ; 

Job  10.  8 ; 

31.  15 
/ver.  34 
"  Ps.  34.  2  ; 

35.  27  ;  107. 

42 
ft  ver.  43 
i  ver.  138 
k  Heb.  12.  10 
'  ver.  41 
"'  ver.  18 
"  Jer.  .lO.  32 
°  ver.  86 
P  ver.  15 
'  ver.  1 
"■  ver.  46 
'  Ps.  84.  2 
«  ver.  43 
"  ver.  123 ; 

Ps.  69.  3 ; 

Is.  38.  14 ; 

Lam.  2.  11 
"  Job  30.  30 
•^  ver.  61 
y  Ps.  39.  4 

'  Rev.  6.  10 
"  Ps.  7.  16 ; 
57.  6 ;  Jer. 

18.  22 


*  ver.  138 

'  ver.  78, 
161;  Ps. 
35.  19 

d  Ps.  109.  26 

613 


72  The  **  law  of  thy  mouth  is  better 

unto  me 
Than  thousands   of   gold   and 
silver. 

1  YODH. 

73  "Thy  hands  have  made  me  and 

^fashioned  me : 
•^Give  me  understanding,   that 
I  may  learn  thy  command- 
ments. 

74  They  that  fear  thee  shall  ^  see 

me  and  be  glad. 
Because  I  have  ''hoped  in  thy 
word. 

75  I  know,  O  Jehovah,  that  thy 

judgments  are  'righteous. 
And  tlaat  *  in  faithfulness  thou 
hast  afflicted  me. 

76  Let,  I  pray  thee,  thy  loving- 

kindness  be  for  my  comfort, 
According  to  thy  word  unto  thy 
servant. 

77  Let  'thy  tender  mercies  come 

unto  me,  that  I  may  live  ; 
For  thy  law  is  my  '"delight. 

78  Let "  the  proud  be  put  to  shame ; 

for  they  have  overthrown  me 
*  °  wrongfully  : 
But  I   will  ^meditate   on   thy 
precepts. 

79  Let  those  that  fear  thee  turn 

unto  me ; 
^And    they    shall    know    thy 
testimonies. 

80  Let  my  heart  be  *  perfect  in  thy 

statutes, 
That  I  be  not  *■  put  to  shame. 

3  KAPH. 

81  My  *soul  fainteth  for  thy  sal- 

vation ; 
But  I  *  hope  in  thy  word. 

82  Mine  "eyes  fail  for  thy  word. 
While  I  say.  When  wilt  thou 

comfort  mel 

83  For  I  am  "become  like  a  wine- 

skin in  the  smoke ; 
Yet  do  I  ^not  forget  thy  statutes. 

84  How  many  are  the  "  days  of  thy 

servant  1 
When  wilt  thou  ^  execute  judg- 
ment on  them  that  persecute 
mel 

85  The  proud  have  "digged   pits 

for  me. 
Who  are  not  according  to  thy 
law. 

86  All    thy    commandments     are 

'  faithful : 
They    ''persecute    me   ^  wrong 
fully  ;  ''help  thou  me. 

3  Or,  established         *  Or,  rmth  falsehood 
6  Another  reading  is,  Even  they  that  know. 


119.  87 


PSALMS 


119. 118 


87  They  had  ahnost  consumed  me 

upon  earth ; 
But  I  "foi'sook  not  thy  pre- 
cepts. 

88  Quicken  me  after  thy  loving- 

kindness  ; 
So  shall  I  observe  the  testi- 
mony of  thy  mouth. 

'^  LAMEDH. 

89  *  For  ever,  O  Jehovah, 

Thy  word  is  settled  in  heaven. 

90  Thy  "faithfulness  is  unto  all 

generations : 
Thou   hast    '^  established    the 
earth,  and  it  "abideth. 

91  ^They  abide  this  day  accord- 

ing to  thine  -^ordinances ; 
For   'all  things  are   thy  ser- 
^  vants. 

92  Unless  thy  law  had  been  my 

''delight, 
I  should  then  have  perished 
*in  mine  affliction. 

93  I  will  *  never  forget  thy  pre- 

cepts ; 
For    with    them     thou     hast 
'quickened  me. 

94  I  am  thine,  ""save  me  ; 

For  I  have  "sought  thy  pre- 
cepts. 

95  The  wicked  have  "waited  for 

me,  to  destroy  me ; 
B^lt  I  will  consider  thy  testi- 
monies. 

96  I  have  seen  an  end  of  all  per- 

fection ; 
But  thy  commandment  is  ex- 
ceeding broad. 

J2  MEM. 

97  Oh  how  p  love  I  thy  law  ! 

It  is  my  'meditation  all  the 

day. 
' Thy   ''commandments    make 

me  wiser  than  mine  enemies ; 
For  they  are  ever  with  me. 
99  I    have    more    understanding 

than  all  my  teachers ; 
For    thy  testimonies  are  my 

*  meditation. 
100  I  understand  'more  than  the 


98 


Because  I  have  "  kept  thy  pre- 
cepts. 

101  I    have    *•  refrained    my   feet 

from  every  evil  way, 
That  I  mightobserve  thy  word. 

102  I  have  not  turned  aside  from 

thine  ordinances ; 
For  thou  hast  taught  me. 

1  Or,  As  for  thine  ordinances,  they  abide  this 
day 

*  Or,  Thou  through  thy  corrnnandments  makest 


"  Is.  58.  2 
>>  ver.  ifiO ; 

Is.  40.  8 ; 

Mt.  24.  3.'. ; 

1  Pet.  1.  2o 
'^  Ps.  36.  6 ; 

89.  1,  2 
rf  Ps.  148.  6 
"  Eccl.  1.  4 
/  Jer.  31.  3r> 
'J  Ps.  104.  2-4 
h  ver.  16 
'  ver.  60 
k  ver.  16,  S3 
'  ver.  26 
'"  ver.  146 
"  ver.  45 
"  Ps.  40.  14 ; 

Is.  32.  7 
P  ver.  47,  48, 

127,  163, 165 
t  ver.  15 
'■  ver.  130 ; 

Dt.  4.  6 
'  ver.  15 
<  Job  32.  7-9 
"  ver.  22,  56 
"  Prov.  1.  15 
•^  Dt.  17.  20 ; 

Josh.  23. 6 ; 

1  K.  16.  6 


"  Ps.  19.  10 ; 
Prov.  24. 
13,  14 

'  ver.  1.30 
"  ver.  128 
''  Prov.  6.  23 
<=  Neh.  10.  29 
d  ver.  26,  50 
'  ver.  26 
/Hos.  14.2; 

Heb.  13.  15 
^  ver.  12 
''  Judg.  12. 

3  ;  Job  13. 

14 
•  ver.  16 
«-•  Ps.  91.  3 ; 

140.  5 ; 

HI.  9 
'  ver.  10 
"'  Dt.  33.  4 
"  ver.  14, 162 
°  ver.  36 
P  ver.  33 


'  1  K.  18.  21 ; 
Jas.  1.  8 ; 

4.  8 

*■  ver.  47 
'  Ps.  31.  20 ; 

32.  7 ;  61.  4  i 

91.  1 
<  Ps.  84.  9 
"  ver.  74 
"  Ps.  6.  8 ; 

139.  19; 

Mt.  7.  23 
"'  ver.  22 
y  Ps.  37.  17, 

24  ;  54.  4 
'  Ps.  25.  2, 

20  ;  31.  1, 

17 ;  Rom. 

5.  5  ;  9.  33  ; 
Phil.  1.  20 

"  Ps.  12.  5  ; 

Prov.  29.  25 
*  ver.  6,  15 


■  ver.  10,  21 


103  How    ''sweet   are    thy  words 

^  unto  my  ^  taste  ! 
Yea,  sweeter  than  honey  to  my 
mouth  ! 

104  Through  thy  precepts  I  ^get 

understanding : 
Therefore  I  "hate  every  false 
way. 

3  NUN. 

105  Thy  word  is  a  Mamp  unto  my 

feet. 
And  light  unto  my  path. 

106  I  have  ''sworn,  and  have  con- 

firmed it. 
That  I  will  observe  thy  right- 
eous ordinances. 

107  I  ani  ""afflicted  very  much  : 

*  Quicken  me,  O  Jehovah,  ac- 
cording unto  thy  word. 

108  Accept,   I    beseech    thee,   the 

•^  freewill-ofterings     of     my 
mouth,   O  Jehovah, 
And   ^  teach    me    thine    ordi- 
nances. 

109  My  '•soul  is  continually  in  my 

hand ; 
Yet  do  I  not ''  forget  thy  law. 

110  The  wicked  have  ''laid  a  snare 

for  me ; 
Yet  have  I  not  'gone  astray 
from  thy  precepts. 

111  Thy  testimonies  have  I  taken 

as  a  '"  heritage  for  ever  ; 
For  they  are  the  "  rejoicing  of 
my  heart. 

112  I  have  "inclined  my  heart  to 

perform  thy  statutes 
For  ever,  even ''unto  the  end. 

D  SAMEKH. 

113  I  hate   them    that   are    of   a 

« double  mind ; 
But  thy  ''law  do  I  love. 

114  Thou    art    my   "hiding-place 

and  my  '  shield  : 

I  "  hope  in  thy  word. 
115"  Depart  from  me,  ye  evil-doers. 

That  I  may  ^  keep  the  com- 
mandments of  my  God. 

116  2' Uphold  me  according    unto 

thy  word,  that  I  may  live ; 
And  'let  me  not  be  ashamed 
of  my  hope. 

117  Hold  thou  me  up,  and  I  shall 

be  " safe, 
And  shall  *have  respect  unte 
thy  statutes  continually. 

118  Thou  hast  set  at  nought  all 

them    ''that    err   from    thy 
statutes ; 
For  their  deceit  is  *  falsehood 


614 


3  Heb.  palate. 


■*  Or,  vain 


119.  119 


PSALMS 


119.  149 


119  Thou  'puttest   away  all    the 

wicked    of    the    earth    like 
" dross : 
Therefore    I  'love    thy  testi- 
monies. 

120  My  flesh  ''trembleth  for  fear 

of  thee ; 
And  I  am  ''afraid  of  thy  judg- 
ments. 

!J  AYIN. 

121  I  have  ''done  justice  and  right- 

eousness : 
Leave    me    not    to    mine    op- 
pressors. 

122  Be  •'^surety  for  thy  servant  for 

good  : 
Let  not    the   proud  » oppress 
me. 

123  Mine  *eyes  fail  for  thy  salva- 

tion, 
And  for  thy  righteous  word. 

124  Deal  with    thy    servant    'ac- 

cording   unto    thy    loving- 
kindness, 
And^*teacli  me  thy  statutes. 

125  I  'am  thy  servant;  '"give  me 

understanding, 
That  I  may  know  thy  testi- 
monies. 

126  It    is    time    for    Jehovah    to 

"  work ; 
For  they  have  made  void  thy 
law. 

127  Therefore    I    "love    thy  com- 

mandments 
Above   gold,  yea,  above  fine 
gold. 

128  Therefore  I  esteem  all  thj^i^re- 

cepts  concerning  all  things 
to  be  right ; 
And  I  *hate  every  false  way. 

S  PE. 

129  Thy  testimonies  are  ''wonder- 

ful ; 
Therefore  doth  my  soul  '  keep 
them. 

130  The    'opening   of    thy  words 

giveth  light ; 
It  giveth  "  understanding  unto 
the  simple. 

131  I  'opened    wide   my   mouth, 

and  ^panted ; 
For    I  "longed  for  thy  com- 
mandments. 

132  ^  Turn  thee  unto  me,  and  have 

m.ercy  upon  me. 
As  thou  usest  to  do  unto  those 
that  love  thy  name. 

133  Establish  my  "footsteps  in  thy 

word ; 


1  Heb.  causest  to  cease. 


"  Is.  1.  22, 

25;  Ezek. 

22.  18,  19 
6  ver.  47 
"  Job  4.  H  ; 

Hab.  3.  16 
rf  ver.  161 
^  2  S.  8.  15  ; 

Job  29.  14 
/Job  17.  3 
"  ver.  134 
'i  ver.  82 
■  ver.  88, 149, 

158 ;  Ps.  51. 

1  ;  lOG.  45  ; 

109.  20 

*  ver.  12 
'Ps.  no.  16 

"'  ver.  27 
"  Jer.  18.  23  ; 

Ezek.  31. 

11 
"  ver.  47 
P  Ps.  19.  8 
"i  ver.  104 
"■  ver.  18 

*  ver.  22 

« Prov.  6.  23 
"  Ps.  19.  7 
"Ps.  81.  10; 
Job  29.  23 
"  Ps.  42.  1 

"  ver.  20 

'  Ps.  25.  16 
"  Ps.  17.  6 


l>  Ps.  19.  13 
"  ver.  84 ; 

Ps.  142.  6 
rf  Ps.  4.  0 ;  31. 

16  ;  67.  1 ; 

80.  3,  7,  19  ; 

Num.  6.  25 
'  ver.  12 
/Jer.  9.  1, 

18;  14.  17; 

Lam.  3.  48 
•"  ver.  158 
'»  Ps.  116.  5 ; 

129.  4  ;  145. 

17 ;  Ezr.  9. 

15 ;  Jer.  12. 

1 ;  Lam.  1. 

18 ;  Dan.  0. 

7,  14 
« ver.  144, 

172 
*  ver.  80,  90 
'  Ps.  69.  9 
"'  Ps.  12.  6  ; 

19.  8 
"  ver.  47 
°  Ps.  22.  6 
P  ver.  61 
1  ver.  161, 

160 
""  ver.  24 
'  Ps.  19.  9 
<  ver.  27 
"  ver.  10 
''  ver.  22,  55 
"  Ps.  3.  7 


y  Ps.  57.  8 ; 
108.  2 


•  ver.  16 
■^  ver.  124 


And    let    not    any    iniquity 
*  have  dominion  over  me. 

134  "^Redeem  me  from  the  oppres- 

sion of  man  : 
So  will  I  observe  thy  precepts. 

135  ''Make  thy  face  to  shine  upon 

thy  servant ; 
And  ^  teach  me  thy  statutes. 

136  -^Streams  of  water  run  down 

mine  eyes. 
Because  they  ''observe  not  thy 
law. 

X  TSADHE. 

137  ''Righteous  art  thou,  O  Jeho- 

vah, 
And    upright  ^are  thy  judg- 
ments. 

138  Thou    hast    commanded    thy 

testimonies    in    '  righteous- 
ness 
And  very  *  faithfulness. 

139  My  '  zeal  hath  ^consumed  me, 
Because  mine  adversaries  have 

forgotten  thy  words. 

140  Thy  '"word  is  very  ''pure  ; 
Therefore  thy  servant "  loveth 

it. 

141  I  am  small  and  "despised  ; 
Yet  do  I  not  ^  forget  thy  pre- 
cepts. 

142  Th,y  righteousness  is  an  ever- 

lasting righteousness, 
And  *thy  law  is  truth. 

143  Trouble    and    anguish    have 

''taken  hold  on  me  ; 
Yet    thy   commandments    are 
my  "■  delight. 

144  Thy  'testimonies  are  righteous 

for  ever : 
'Give  me  understanding,  and 
I  shall  live. 

p  QOPH. 

145  I  have  called  ''with  my  whole 

heart ;  answer  me,  O  Jeho- 
vah : 
I  will "  keep  thy  statutes. 

146  1  have  called  unto  thee  ;  '  save 

me. 
And  I  shall  observe  thy  testi- 
monies. 

147  I  *  anticipated  the  dawning  of 

the  morning,  and  cried  : 
I  hoped  in  thy  words. 

148  Mine    eyes    anticipated    the 

night-watches. 
That    I    might  ^  meditate   on 
thy  word. 

149  Hear    my    voice    "according 

unto  thy  lovingkindness : 


2  Or,  in  thy  judgments 
*  Heb.  tried,  oi",  refined. 


3  Heb.  cvt  w  off. 
i>  Or,  fiiu'-  '  mc 


21 


615 


119.150 


PSALMS 


120.3 


"Quicken  me,  O  Jehovah,  'ac- 
cording to  thine  ordin- 
ances. 

150  They  draw  nigh  '^that  follow 

after  wickedness ; 
They  are  far  from  thy  law. 

151  Thou  art  ''nigh,  O  Jehovah  ; 
And   all    thy  commandments 

are  "^  truth. 

152  Of  old  have  I  '^  known  from 

thy  testimonies, 
That  thou  hast  founded  them 
"  for  ever. 

•^  RESH, 

153  Consider  miiie  •''affliction,  and 

deliver  me ; 
For  I  do  not  ^  forget  thy  law. 

154  ''  Plead    thou   my   cause,   and 

*  redeem  me : 
Quicken  me  according  to  thy 
word. 

155  Salvation    is    *  far    from    the 

wicked  ; 
For  they  'seek  not  thy  stat- 
utes. 

156  ""Great  are  thy  tender  mercies, 

O  Jehovah : 
Quicken  me  according  to  thine 
ordinances. 

157  Many  are  my  "persecutors  and 

mine  adversaries ; 
Yet  have  I  not  "  swerved  from 
thy  testimonies. 

158  I  beheld  the  ^  treacherous,  and 

''was  *grieved. 
Because  they  observe  not  thy 
word. 

159  Consider  how  I  'love  thy  pre- 

cepts : 
'  Quicken  me,  O  Jehovah,  ac- 
cording to  thy  lovingkind- 
ness. 

160  The    'sum    of     thy    word    is 

"  truth  ; 
And  every  one  of  thy  right- 
eous    ordinances     endureth 
"for  ever. 

t2^  SHIN. 

161  *  Princes  have  persecuted  me 

without  a  cause  ; 
But   my  heart   *standeth    in 
awe  of  thy  words. 

162  I  ^rejoice  at  thy  word, 

As  one  that  "findeth  great 
spoil. 

163  I  *hate  and  abhor  falsehood  ; 
But  thy  law  do  I  "  love. 

164  Seven  times  a  day  do  I  praise 

thee, 

1  Or,  as  thou  art  wont 

2  Or,  that  persecute  me  with  wickedness 
8  Or,  loathed  them 


"  ver.  26 

*  Ps.  34.  18 , 
145.  18,  Is. 

50.  8 
"  ver.  142 
d  ver.  125 

*  ver.  89 , 
Lk.  21.  33 

/  ver.  50 
'J  ver.  10 ; 

Prov.  3.  1 ; 

Ho8.  4.  6 
''  Ps.  35.  1 ; 

1  S.  24.  15 ; 

Mic.  7.  9 
'ver.  134 
k  Job  5.  4 
'  ver.  45,  94 
"'  2  S.  24.  14 
"  ver.  8fi, 

161;  Ps. 

7.  1 
°  ver.  51 
P  Is.  21.  2  ; 

24.  10 
1  Ps.  139.  21 
'■  ver.  47 
'■  ver.  25 
'  Ps.  139.  17 
"  ver.  142 
"  ver.  89, 162 
•^  ver.  23 ; 

1  S.  24.  11 ; 

26.  18 
y  ver.  120 
'  ver.  14,  111 
"  1  S.  30.  16 ; 

Is.  9.  3 
>>  ver.  104, 

128;  Ps.  31. 

6;  Prov. 

13.  6 
"  ver.  47 


d  ver.  7,  160 
"  Ps.  37.  11 ; 

Prov.  3.  2 ; 

Is.  26.  3 
/  Prov.  3.  23 ; 

Is.  63.  13 ; 

1  Jn.  2.  10 
''  ver.  81, 

174;  Gen. 

49.  18 
h  ver.  129 
'  ver.  47 
k  ver.  22 
'  Ps.  139.  3  ; 

Job  24.  23 ; 

Prov.  6.  21 
™  Ps.  IS.  6; 

102.  ] ;  Job 

16.  18 
"  ver.  27 
"  ver.  65,  154 
P  Ps.  28.  2  ; 

130.  2  ;  140. 

6  ;  143.  1 
9  Ps.  22.  20 ; 

31.  2  ;  59.  1 

'■  Ps.  51.  15 ; 

63.  3 
'  ver.  12 ; 

Ps.  94.  12 ; 

Is.  2.  3 ; 

Mic.  4.  2 
(  Ps.  51.  14 
"ver.  138 
"  Ps.  37.  24  ; 

73.  23 
^  Josh.  24. 

22 ;  Lk.  10. 

42 
y  ver.  166 
'  ver.  24 
"  Is.  55.  3 
l>  Is.  53.  6  ; 

Jer.  50.  6 ; 

Mt.  IS.  12; 

Lk.  15.  4 
"  ver.  16 
rf  Ex.  34.  24  ; 

1  K.  12.  27 
^  Ps.  18.  6 ; 

66.  14  ; 

102,  2 

/Ps.  109.  2; 
616 


Because    of     thy   ■*  righteous 
ordinances. 

165  Great  '^  peace  have  they  that 

love  thy  law ; 
And  they  have  no  •''occasion  of 
stumbling. 

166  I  have  ^  hoped  for  thy  salva- 

tion, O  Jehovah, 
And  have  done  thy  command- 
ments. 

167  My  ''soul  hath  observed  thy 

testimonies  ; 
And  I '  love  them  exceedingly. 

168  I  have  '^observed  thy  precepts 

and  thy  testimonies  ; 
For  all  my  'ways  are  befoie 
thee. 

Dtav. 

169  Let  my  ™cry  come  near  before 

thee,  O  Jehovah : 
"  Give  me  understanding  "ac- 
cording to  thy  word. 

170  Let    my    "supplication    come 

before  thee : 
«  Deliver  me  according  to  thy 
word. 

171  Let  my  ''  lips  utter  praise  ; 
For    thou   *  teachest    me   thy 

statutes. 

172  Let  my  'tongue  sing  of  thj- 

word  ; 
For  all  thy  "commandments 
are  righteousness. 

173  Let  thy  "hand    be    ready  to 

help  me  ; 
For  I  have  ^chosen  thy  pre- 
cepts. 

174  I  have  ^longed  for  thy  salva- 

tion, O  Jehovah  ; 
And  thy  law  is  my  ^delight. 

175  Let  my  "soul  live,  and  it  shall 

praise  thee ; 
And  let  thine  ordinances  help 
me. 

176  I  have  *  gone  astray  like  a  lost 

sheep  ;  seek  thy  servant ; 
For  I  do  "  not  forget  thy  com- 
mandments. 

Prayer  for  Deliverance  from  the  Treacherons. 


A  Song  of  "^  Ascents. 


120 


cried 


In  my  distress  I 
unto  Jehovah, 
And  he  answered  me. 
Deliver  my  soul,  O  Jehovah, 

from  Hying  lips. 
And  from  a  ''deceitful  tongue. 
What  shall  be  given  unto  thee, 

and  what  shall  be  done  more 

unto  thee, 
Thou  ■''  deceitful  tongue  1 

Prov.  12.  22    "  P6.  62.  4  ;  Zeph.  3.  13 


120.4 


PSALMS 


124  4 


4  ^ "  Sharp  arrows  of  the  mighty, 
With  ''coals  of  "juniper. 

5  Woe  is  me,   that  1    sojourn    in 

"  Meshech, 
That  I  dwell  among  the  "*  tents 
of  ^  Kedar ! 

6  My   soul    hath    long    had    her 

dwelling 
With  him  that  -^hateth  peace. 

7  1"  am  /or*  peace  : 

But  when  I  speak,  they  are  *  for 
war. 

Jehovah  the  Keeper  of  Ids  People. 
A  Song  of  Ascents. 

-I  O  ^    I  will  '  lift  up  mine  eyes 
_L  w  J_      unto  *  the  mountains  : 
From    whence    shall    my    help 
come"? 

2  My  '  help  cometh  from  Jehovah, 
Who  '"  made  heaven  and  earth. 

3  ^  He  will  not  "  suffer  thy  foot  to 

be  moved  : 
He  that  "keepeth  thee  will  not 
slumber, 

4  Behold,  he  that  keepeth  Israel 
Will  neither  slumber  nor  sleep. 

5  Jehovah  is  thy  p  keeper  : 
Jehovah  is  thy  *  shade  upon  thy 

right  hand. 

6  The  *■  sun  shall  not  smite  thee  by 

day. 
Nor  the  moon  by  night. 

7  Jehovah  will    *keep  thee    from 

all  evil ; 
He  will  keep  thy  soul. 

8  Jehovah  will  keep  thy  going  out 

and  thy  coming  in 
'From  this  time  forth  and  for 
evermore. 

Prayer  for  the  Peace  of  Jerusalem. 


A  Song  of  Ascents;  of  David. 


they 


of 


-|  O  O  I  was    glad    when 
X  ^  ^       said  unto  me, 
Let  us  "go  unto  the  house 
Jehovah. 

2  Our  feet  *  are  standing 
Within    thy    "gates,   O    Jerusa- 
lem, 

3  Jerusalem,  that  art ""  builded 

As  a  city  that  is  ^compact  to- 
gether ; 

4  Whither  the  tribes  ^  go  up,  even 

the  tribes  of  ^  Jehovah, 
For  ®an  ordinance  for  Israel, 
To  give  thanks  unto  the  name 

of  Jehovah. 

1  Or,  It  is  as  the  sharp  arrows  of  the  mighty 
man  2  Or,  broo7n 

3  Or,  Let  him  not  suffer  .  .  .  Let  him  not 
slumber  that  &c.  *  Or,  have  stood 

5  Heb.  Jah.  «  Heb.  a  testimony. 


"  Ps.  45.  5  ; 
Prov.  26. 

18  ;  Is.  5.  28 
6  Ps.  140.  10 

"  Gen.  10.  2  ; 

1  Ohr.  1.  5; 

Ezek.  27. 

13 ;  38.  2, 

3 ;  39.  1 
d  S.  S.  1.  5 

« Gen.  25. 13 ; 

Is.  21.  16 ; 

60.  7 ;  Jer. 

2.  10 ;  49. 

28;  Ezek. 

27.  21 
/  Ps.  35.  20 
i'  Ps.  109.  4 
'»  Ps.  55.  21 
•  Ps.  123.  1 : 

Is.  40.  26 
k  Ps.  87.  1 
'  Ps.  124.  8 
"'  Ps.  115.  15 
"  Ps.  66.  9 
"Ps.  41.2; 

127.  1 
P  f  S.  91.  4 
«  Ps.  91.  1 
"  Is.  49.  10 ; 

Jon.  4.  8 ; 

Rev.  7.  16 
'  Ps.  91. 

10-12 
<Ps.  113.2; 

115.  18 

"  Ps.  42.  4  ; 

Is.  2.  3 ; 

Mic.  4.  2 ; 

Zech.  8.  21 
^  Ps.  9.  14  ; 

87.  2  ;  116. 

19 ;  Jer. 

7.  2 
^  Pb.  48.  13  ; 

147.  2 
y  Neh.  4.  6 
^  Pb.  84.  6  ; 

Bt.  16.  16 


»  Ps.  89.  29 

Dt.  17. 

8 ; 2  Chr 

19.  8 
b  Ps.  29.  11 ; 

Jer.  29.  7 
<^  Ps.  102.  14 
d  Ps.  61.  18 ; 

Is.  62.  6 
^  Ps.  48.  3, 

13;  Jer. 

17.  27 
/  Ps.  133.  1 
!'  1  S.  25.  6  ; 

Jn.  20.  19 
h  Neh.  2.  10  ; 

Esth.  10.  3 
i  Ps.  121.  1 ; 

141.  8 
k  Ps.  2.  4  ; 

11.  4 
I  Prov.  27. 

18 ;  Mai. 

1.  6 
™  Ps.  25.  15 
"  Ps.  4.  1 ; 

61.  1 
oPs.  119.  22; 

Neh.  4.  4 
P  Ps.  79.  4 ; 

Neh.  2.  19 
1  Job  12.  6  ; 

Is.  32.  9, 11 ; 

Am.  6.  1 
■■  Ps.  94.  17 
'  Ps.  129.  1 
t  Ps.  33.  25  ; 

.56.  1 ;  67.  3 ; 

Num.  16. 

30 ;  Prov. 

1.  12 
"  Ps.  138.  7  ; 

Gen.  39.  19 
"  Ps.  18.  16  ; 

32.  6  ;  69. 
2;  144.  7; 
Job  22.  11 

617 


thrones  for 
house    of 
Jeru- 


5  For  there  ''are  set 

judgment, 
The    thrones    of    the 
David. 

6  *Pray  for  the  *  peace  of 

salem  : 
^They  shall  prosper  that  "love 
thee. 

7  Peace  be  within  thy  f  walls, 
And  prosperity  within  thy  *  pal- 
aces. 

8  For  my  •''brethren  and  compan- 

ions' sakes, 
I    will    now    ^^  say,    *  Peace    be 
within  thee. 

9  For  the  sake  of  the  house  of  Je 

hovah  our  God 
I  will ''  seek  thy  good. 

An  Expectaivt  Prayer  for  Jehovah's  Help, 

A  Song  of  Ascents. 

-(  Q  O  Unto  thee  do  I  *  lift  up 
J-  ^  O      mine  eyes, 
O    thou    that    *sittest    in    the 
heavens. 

2  Behold,  as  the  eyes  of  '  servants 

look   unto    the  hand  of  their 

master. 
As  the  eyes  of  a  maid  unto  the 

hand  of  her  mistress  ; 
So  our  ™  eyes  look  unto  Jehovah 

our  God, 
Until  he  have  mercy  upon  us. 

3  "Have  mercy  upon  us,  O  Jeho- 

vah, have  mercy  upon  us  ; 
For   we    are   exceedingly   filled 
with "  contempt. 

4  Our  soul  is  exceedingly  filled 
With  the  ^scoffing  of  « those  that 

are  at  ease, 
And  with  the  "contempt  of  the 
proud. 

Praise  for  Rescue  from  Enemies. 
A  Song  of  Ascents ;  of  David. 

-j  O  /I    *■  If  it  had  not  been  Jeho- 
A-  ^  rt      vah    who  was    on  our 

side, 
'  Let  Israel  now  say, 

2  If  it  had  not  been  Jehovah  who 

was  on  our  side. 
When  men  rose  up  against  us  ; 

3  Then  they  had  '  swallowed  us  up 

alive. 
When  their  "wrath  was  kindled 
against  us  : 

4  Then     the    "  waters    had    over- 

whelmed us. 
The  stream  had  gone  over  our 
soul ; 

7  Or,  wer«         8  Or,  Salute  ye  Jerusalem 

9  Or,  Afay  they 

10  Or,  speak  peace  concerning  thee 


124.5 


PSALMS 


i2a6 


5  Then   the   "proud   waters    had 

gone  over  our  soul. 

6  Blessed  be  Jehovah, 

Who  hath  not  given  us  as  a 
*  prey  to  their  teeth. 

7  Our  soul  is  "  escaped  •*  as  a  bird 

out     of     the    "snare     of    the 
fowlers  : 
The  snare  is  broken,  and  we  are 
escaped. 

8  Our   -^help  is    in   the   name   of 

Jehovah, 
Who  made  heaven  and  earth. 

JeDovah  roand  about  his  People. 

A  Soug  of  Ascents. 

-i  O  pT  They  that  trust  in  Jeho- 

Are  as  mount  Zion,  which  ^  can- 
not be  moved,  but  ''abideth 
for  ever. 

2  As    the   mountains    are    round 

about  Jerusalem, 
So  'Jehovah  is  round  about  his 

people 
*From  this  time  forth  and  for 

evermore. 

3  For  the  '  sceptre  of  wickedness 

shall  not  rest  upon  the  lot  of 
the  righteous ; 
That    the    righteous    '"put    not 
forth    their   hands  unto  iniq- 
uity. 

4  "Do    good,     O    Jehovah,    unto 

those  that  are  good. 
And  to  them  that  are  "upright 

in  their  hearts. 
r)  But  as  for  such  as  ^turn  aside 

unto  their  ^crooked  ways, 
Jehovah   will    lead    them   forth 

with  the  ''workei^s  of  iniquity. 
'  Peace  be  upon  Israel. 

Thanksgiving  for  Return  from  Captivity. 
A  Song  of  Ascents. 

■^  O/I*  When  Jehovah  'brought 
-L  ^  O      back    those    that     re- 
turned to  Zion, 
We  were  "like  unto  them  that 
dream. 

2  Then  was  our  "mouth  filled  with 

laughter. 
And  our  ""  tongue  with  singing  : 
Then     said     they     among     the 

nations, 
Jehovah  hath  ^  done  great  things 

for  them. 

3  Jehovah  hath  done  great  things 

for  us, 
PTAereo/ we  are 'glad. 

4  Turn    again    our    captivity,    O 

Jehovah, 
As  the  "  streams  in  the  South. 


"  Job  38.  11 
t>  Ps.  27.  2  ; 

Prov.  30.  14 
"Ps.  141.  10; 

2  Cor.  11. 

33;  Heb. 

.11.  34 
d  Prov.  6.  5 
«  Ps.  91.  3 ; 

Hos.  9.  8 
/Ps.  121.  2 
»  Ps.  46.  5 
''  Ps.  61.  7  ; 

Eccl.  1,  4 
'  Zech.  2.  5 
k  Ps.  121.  8 
'  Ps.  89.  22 ; 

Prov.  22. 

8 ;  Is.  14.  5 
'"  Ps.  oo.  20  ; 

1  S.  24.  10  ; 

Acts  12.  1 
"Ps.  119.  08 
"  Ps.  7.  10  ; 

11.  2  ;  32. 

11;  36.  10; 

94.  15 
P  Ps.  40.  4  ; 

101.  3; 

Job  23.  11 
«  Prov.  2.  15  ; 

Is.  59.  8 
"■  Ps.  92.  7  ; 

94.  4 
'  Ps.  128.  6  ; 

Oal.  0.  16 
<  Ps.  85.  1 ; 

Jer.  29.  14 ; 

Hos.  6.  11, 

&c. 
"  Acts  12.  9 
^  Job  8.  21 
"  Ps.  51.  14  ; 

Is.  35.  6 
y  Ps.  71.  19 ; 

1  S.  12.  24 ; 

Lk.  1.  49 
-  Is.  25.  9  ; 

Zeph.  3.  14 
"■  Is.  35.  6  ; 

43.  19 


*  Ps.  80.  5  ; 
Jer.  31.  16; 
Lam.  1.  2 

'  Is.  33.  10  ; 

51.  11;  ei. 

7 ;  Gal.  6.  9 
d  Ps.  78.  C9 
""  Ps.  121.  4 
/Gen.  3.  17 
!'  Ps.  60.  5 
''  Job  11.  18, 

19;  Prov. 

3.  24 ;  Eccl. 

6.  12 
J  Ps.  113.  9  ; 

Gen.  33.  5 

*  Dt.  7.  13 ; 
28.  4 ;  Is. 
13.  18 

'  Ps.  112.  2  ; 

120.  4 
"'  Ps.  128.  2,  3 
"  Is.  29.  21 ; 

Am.  6.  12 
"  Gen.  34.  20 
P  Ps.  112.  1 
9  Ps.  119.  3 
'  Is.  3.  10 
^  Ps.  109.  U  ; 

Ezek.  23. 

29 ;  Hag. 

2.  17 
<  Eccl.  8.  12  ; 

Eph.  6.  3 
"  Rzek.  19. 10 
"  Ps.  62.  8 , 

144.  12 
^  Ps.  134.  3 
*'  Ps.  20.  2  , 

135.  21 
'  Ps.  122.  9 
"  Ps.  103.  17  ; 

Gen.  48. 11 ; 

Prov.  17.  6 
i>  Ps.  126.  6 

618 


5  They  that  sow  in  *  tears  shall 

reap  in  "joy. 

6  He  that  goeth  forth  and  weep- 

eth,  ^bearing  seed  for  sowing. 
Shall  doubtless  come  again  with 
joy,  bringing  his  sheaves  m<A 
him. 

Prosperity  comes  from  Jehovah. 

A  Song  of  Ascents  ;  of  Solomon. 


"build 
build 


"i  O  ^  Except    Jehovah 
-Li^  I        the  house. 
They  labor  in  vain  that 

it: 
Except  Jehovah  *  keep  the  city. 
The  watchman  waketh  but   in 

vain. 

2  It  is  vain  for    you  to    rise    up 

early. 
To  take  rest  late. 
To  •'^eat  the  bread  of  toil ; 
Fo7^  so  he  giveth  unto  nis  "be- 
loved J^ ''  sleep. 

3  Lo,  'children  are  a  heritage  of 

Jehovah ; 
Aiul  the  *  fruit  of  the  womb  is 
his  reward. 

4  As    arrows    in    the   hand    of   a 

'mighty  man. 
So  are  the  children  of  youth. 

5  '"  Happy  is  the  man  that  hath  his 

quiver  full  of  them  : 
They  shall  not  be  put  to  shame. 
When    they  "speak  with    their 

enemies  "in  tne  gate. 

Blessedness  of  the  Fear  of  Jehovah. 
A  Song  of  Ascents. 

■^  O  O  ^  Blessed  is  every  one  that 
-L  ^  O      feareth  .Jehovah, 
That ''  walketh  in  his  ways. 

2  For  thou  shalt ''  eat  the  '  labor  of 

thy  hands : 
Happy  shalt   thou   be,   and   'it 
shall  be  well  with  thee. 

3  Thy  wife  shall  be  as  a  "fruitful 

vine. 
In  uhe  innermost  parts  of  thy 

house ; 
Thy  children  like  ''  olive  plants 
Pound  about  thy  table. 

4  Behold,  thus  shall  the  man  be 

blessed 
That  feareth  .Jehovah. 

5  ^Jehovah     bless    thee    "out    of 

Zion : 
And  see  thou  the  ^good  of  .Jeru- 
salem all  the  days  of  thy  life. 

6  Yea,    see   thou   thy  "children's 

children. 
*  *  Peace  be  upon  Israel. 

1  Or,  bearing  the  measure  of  seed 

2  Or,  in  sleep       8  Or,  And  peace  upon  Israel 


129.1 


PSALMS 


132. 10 


Prayer  tbr  the  Overthrow  of  Zion's  Eaemies. 
A  Song  of  Ascents. 

'I  O  O  ^  Many  a  time  have  they 
A.^tJ      "afflicted  me  from  my 
*  youth  up, 
Let  Israel  now  say, 

2  ^  Many  a  time  have  they  afflicted 

me  from  my  youth  up  : 
Yet   they  have    "not    prevailed 
against  me. 

3  The  plowers  plowed    upon    my 

back ; 
Thej'^  made  long  their  furrows. 

4  Jehovah  "*  is  rigliteous  : 

He  hath  cut  asunder  the  'cords 
of  the  wicked. 

5  Let  them  be  -^put  to  shame  and 

turned  backward, 
All  they  that  »  hate  Zion. 

6  Let  them  be  as  the  ''  grass  upon 

the  housetops, 
Which  withereth  before  it  ^  grow- 
eth  up ; 

7  Wherewith  the  reaper  filleth  not 

his  hand, 
Nor  he  that  bindeth  sheaves,  his 
*  bosom  : 

8  Neither  do  they  that  go  by  say, 
The    *  blessing   of    Jehovah    be 

upon  you ; 
We  bless    you    in  the  name  of 
Jehovah. 

Hope  in  the  Lord's  Forgiving  love. 
A  Soug  of  Ascents. 

1  ^O  ^^^  ^-^  *'^^  'depths  have 
iOw      I    cried   unto   thee,   O 

Jehovah. 

2  Lord,  "*  hear  my  voice  : 

Let  "  thine  ears  be  attentive 
To  the  "voice  of  mj^  supplications. 

3  If    thou,  /'Jehovah,    shouldest 

mark  iniquities, 
O  Lord,  ^  who  could  stand  1 

4  But  there  is  "forgiveness  with 

thee. 
That  thou  mayest  be  ''  feared. 

5  I  wait   for   Jehovah,   my   'soul 

doth  wait. 
And  '  in  his  word  do  I  hope. 

6  My  soul  waiteth  for  the  Lord 
More  than  watchmen  "wait  for 

the  morning ; 
Yea,   more   than    watchmen    for 
the  morning. 

7  O  Israel,  "  hope  in  Jehovah  ; 
For  with  Jehovah  there  is  ^  lov- 

ingkindness. 
And  with  him  is  *  plenteous  re- 
demption. 

8  And  he  will  ^redeem  Israel 
From  all  his  iniquities. 

^  Or,  Mwh    2  Or,  is  plucked  up    3  Heb.  Jah. 


"  Ps.  88.  16 ; 

Ex.  1.  11 ; 

Judg.  3.  8, 

&c. 
b  Is.  47.  12  ; 

Jer.  2.  2 ; 

22.  21 ; 

Ezek.  16. 

22 ;  Hos.  2. 

15;  11.  1 
"  Jer.  1.  19  ; 

ir>.  20  :  2(1. 

11 ;  Mt.  16. 

18 ;  2  Cor. 

4.  8,9 
rfPs.  119.  137 
"  Ps.  140.  6 
/  Pa.  70.  3  ; 

71.  13 
"  Mic.  4.  11 
''  Ps.  37.  2 ; 

2  K.  19.  21) ; 

Is.  37.  27 
'■  Ps.  79.  12 
t  Ps.  118.  26; 

Ruth  2.  4 
'  Ps.  42.  7  ; 

69.  2 
"'  Ps.  64.  1  ; 

119.  149 
"  2  Ohr.  6. 

40 ;  Neh. 

1.  6,  11 
°  Ps.  28.  2 ; 

140.  6 
P  Ps.  76.  7  ; 

143.  2 ; 

Nah.  1.6; 

Mai.  3.  2 ; 

Rev.  6.  17 
9  Ps.  86.  6 ; 

Ex.  34.  7 ; 

Neb.  9.  17 ; 

Is.  65.  7 ; 

Dan.  9.  9 
»■  1  K.  8.  39, 

40 ;  Jer.  33. 

8,9 
'  Ps.  .33.  20 ; 

40.  1  ;  62.  1, 

6 ;  Is.  8. 17  ; 

26.  8 
I  Ps.  119.  74, 

81 
"  Ps.  63.  6  ; 

119.  147 
"  Ps.  131.  3 
"  Ps.  103.  4 
yPs.  111.9; 

Rom.  3. 

24 ;  Eph. 

1.  7 
"  Lk.  1.  68  ; 

Tit.  2.  14 


"  Ps.  101.  5  ; 

2  S.  22.  28  ; 

Is.  2.  12; 

Zeph.  3.  11 
6  Prov.  30. 

13 ;  Is.  5. 

15 
"  Jer.  45.  5 ; 

Rom.  12. 

16 
d  Ps.  1,39.  6  ; 

Job  42.  3 
«  Ps.  62.  1 
/Mt.  18.  3; 

1  Cor.  14. 

20 
"  Ps.  130.  7 
''  Ps.  113.  2 
'2  S.  16.  12; 

1  Chr.  22. 

14 
k  Gen.  49. 

24  ;  Is.  49. 

26 ;  60.  10 
'  .Tob  5.  24 
'"  Prov.  6.  4 
"  Ps.  26.  8  ; 

1  K.  8.  17  ; 

1  Chr.  22. 

7;  Acts  7. 

46 
°  ver.  2 

619 


Childlike  Trust  in  Jehovah. 
A  Soug  of  Ascents  ;  of  David. 

"i  O^l    Jehovah,     my     heart    is 
X  O  -L      not  "  haughty,  nor  mine 
*  eyes  lofty  ; 
Neither  do  I  ^  exercise  myself  in 

"  great  matters. 
Or  in  things  ''  too  wonderful  for 
me. 

2  Surely     I     have     *  stilled   and 

quieted  my  soul ; 
Like  a  weaned  -^ child  with  his 

mother, 
Like  a  weaned  child  is  my  soul 

within  me. 

3  O  Israel,  ''hope  in  Jehovah 
''From  this  time  forth  and  for 

evermore. 

Prayer  for  Jehovah's  Blessing  upon  the  Sanctuary. 
A  Song  of  Ascents. 

"i  Q  O  Jehovah,  remember  for 
JLO^       David 

All '  his  affliction  ; 

2  How  he  sware  unto  Jehovah, 
And  vowed  unto  *the  Mighty 

One  of  Jacob : 

3  Surely  I  will  not  come  into  the 

^ '  tabernacle  of  my  house, 
Nor  go  up  into  ''my  bed  ; 

4  I  will  not  "*  give  sleep  to  mine 

eyes. 
Or  slumber  to  mine  eyelids  ; 

5  Until   I  find  out  a  "place  for 

Jehovah, 
^  A  tabernacle  for  "  the  Mighty 
One  of  Jacob. 

6  Lo,  we  heard  of  it  in  ^''Eph- 

rathah  : 
We  found    it  in  the  'field  of 
^  the  wood. 

7  We  will  go  into  his  ''taberna- 

cles; 
We  will  'worship  at  his  'foot- 
stool. 

8  "  Arise,   O   Jehovah,   into    thy 

"  resting-place ; 
Thou,    and     the    ark    of    thy 
^  strength. 

9  Let  thy  priests  be  "  clothed  with 

righteousness  ; 
And  let  thy  ^saints  shout  for 

joy. 
10  For  thy  servant  David's  sake 
Turn    not   away    the    face    of 

thine  "anointed. 

P  Oen.  .35.  19 ;  1  S.  17.  12  «  1  S.  7.  1  •"  Ps.  43.  3 
'  Ps.  6.  7  ;  99.  6  « 1  Chr.  28.  2  "  Ps.  68.  1 ;  Num. 
10.  35  ;  2  Chr.  6.  41  "  ver.  14  "  Ps.  78.  61  !*  Job 
29.  14    ^  ver.  16 ;  Ps.  30.  4  ;  149.  5    "  ver.  17  ;  Ps.  2.  2 


*  preb.  V)alk.  ^  Heb.  tent. 

fi  Heb.  the  couch  of  my  bed. 
'  Heb.  Tabernacles.  »  Or,  Ephraim 

»  Or,  Jaar    See  1  Chr.  13.  6. 


132. 11 


PSALMS 


135.  13 


1 1  Jehpvah  hath  "  sworn  unto  Da- 

vid in  truth ; 
He  will  not  turn  from  it : 
*0f  the  fruit  of  thy  body  will  I 

set  upon  thy  throne. 

12  If  thy  children  will  keep  my 

covenant 
And  my  testimony  that  I  shall 

teach  them, 
Their  children  also  shall    "sit 

upon  thy  throne  for  evermore. 

1 3  For  Jehovah  hath  ^  chosen  Zion ; 
He    hath  /desired    it   for    his 

habitation. 

14  This  is    my  ■''resting-place  for 

ever : 
Here  will  I  ^  dwell ;  for  I  have 
desired  it. 

15  I  will  ^abundantly  *  bless  her 

provision  : 
I  will  'satisfy  her  poor   with 
bread. 

16  Her  *  priests  also  will  I  clothe 

with  salvation  ; 
And    her   *  saints    shall    shout 
aloud  for  joy. 

17  There  will  I  make  ^the  'horn 

of  David  to  bud : 
I  have  *  ordained  a  ™lamp  for 
mine  anointed. 

1 8  His  enemies  will  I  "  clothe  with 

shame ; 
But    upon    himself    shall    his 
"crown  flourish. 

The  Excellency  of  Brotherly  Unity. 
A  Song  of  Ascents ;  of  David. 

Behold,    how   good    and 
how  pleasant  it  is 
For  p  brethren  to  dwell  together 

in  unity ! 
It  is  like  the  precious  *  oil  upon 

the  head. 
That  ran  down  upon  the  beard, 
Even  Aaron's  beard ; 
That    came    down    upon    the 

■*  '■  skirt  of  his  garments  ; 
Like  the  *  dew  of  '  Hermon, 
That  cometh   down   upon  the 

"  mountains  of  Zion  : 
For  there  Jehovah  "commanded 

the  blessing. 
Even  ^  life  for  evermore. 


133 


Greetings  of  Sight -watchers. 
A  Song  of  Ascents. 


134 


Behold,  2' bless  ye  Jeho- 
vah, all  ^  ye  servants  of 
Jehovah, 
That  "by  night  *  stand  in  the 
house  of  Jehovah. 

1  Or,  surely 

*  Or,  a  horn  to  spring  forth  unto  David 

8  Or,  prepared  *  Or,  collar 


"  Ps.  89.  3, 
35 

*  2  S.  7.  12- 
16 ;  2  Chr. 
6.  16 

"^  Lk.  1.  32  ; 
Acts  2.  30 
d  Ps.  78.  68 
«  Ps.  68.  16 
/ver.  8 
"  Mt.  23.  21 
'i  Ps.  147.  14 
«  Ps.  107.  9 

*  ver.  9 

'  Ezek.  29. 
21 ;  Lk.  1. 
69 
'"  Ps.  18.  28  ; 

1  K.  11.  36; 
15.  4  ;  2  K. 
8. 19;  2  Chr. 
21.  7 

"  Ps.  36.  26 ; 

109.  29  ; 

Job  8.  22 
"  Ps.  21.  3 
P  <}en.  13.  8  ; 

Heb.  13.  1 
1  Ex.  29.  7  ; 

30.  25,  30 ; 

Lev.  8.  12 
*"  Ex.  28.  33  ; 

39.  24 

*  Prov.  19. 
12 ;  Hos. 
14.  5 ;  Mic. 
6.  7 

'  Dt.  3.  9  ;  4. 

48 
"  Ps.  48.  2 ; 

74.  2 ;  78.  68 
"  Ps.  42.  8  ; 

Lev.  25.  21 ; 

Dt.  28.  8 
=^  Ps.  21.  4 
y  Ps.  103.  21 
^  Ps.  135.  1,  2 
"  1  Chr.  9.  33 
b  Dt.  10.  8 ; 

iChr. 

23.  30  ; 

2  Chr.  29. 
11 


<•  Pa.  28.  2 
rf  Ps.  63.  2 
<^  Ps.  128.  6 
/Ps.  124.  8 
'■'  Ps.  113.  1 
A  Ps.  134.  1 
>  Ps.  92.  13 ; 

116.  19 
k  Ps.  100.  6  ; 

119.  68 
'  Ps.  68.  4 
'"  Ps.  147.  1 
"  Ps.  105.  6 ; 

Dt.  7.  6; 

10.  15 
°  Ex.  19.  6  ; 

Mai.  3.  17  ; 

Tit.  2.  14 ; 

1  Pet.  2.  9 
P  Ps.  48.  1 ; 

145.  3 
9  Ps.  97.  9 
""  Ps.  116.  3 

'  Jer.  10.  13  ; 

61.  16 
'  Job  28.  26, 

26  ;  38.  25, 

26;  Zech. 

10.  1 
"  Ps.  78.  51 ; 

105.  36 
"  Ps.  78.  43  ; 

Dt.  6.  22 
"  Ps.  136.  16 
V  ver.  10-12 : 

Ps.  136. 

17-21 
^  Ps.  44.  2 
"  Num.  21. 

21-26; 

Dt.  29.  7 

b  Num.  21. 

33-35 

620 


2  ''Lift   up   your  hands  *to  the 

•*  sanctuary. 
And  bless  ye  Jehovah. 

3  Jehovah  *  bless  thee  out  of  Zion  ; 
Even  he  that -^  made  heaven  and 

earth. 

Praise  for  Jehovah's  wonderful  Works.    Vanity  of 
Idols. 

"1  O  pT  ®^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 
-LtJtJ  Praise  ye  the  name  of  Je- 
hovah ; 
Praise  him,  O  ye  ''servants  of 
Jehovah, 

2  Ye  that  stand  in  the  house  of 

Jehovah, 
In  the  'courts  of  the  house  of 
our  God. 

3  Praise  ye  Jehovah ;  for  *  Jeho- 

vah is  good : 
^  Sing  praLses  unto  his  name ; 
"'for  it  is  pleasant. 

4  For    ^Jehovali    hath    "chosen 

Jacob  unto  himself. 
And  Israel  for  his  "own  posses- 
sion. 

5  For  I  know  that  ^Jehovah  is 

great, 
And  that  our  Lord  is  « above  all 
gods. 

6  ''Whatsoever  Jehovah  pleased, 

that  hath  he  done, 
In  heaven  and  in  earth,  in  the 
seas  and  in  all  deeps  ; 

7  Who  *  cause th  the  vapors  to  as- 

cend from  the  ends  of  the 

earth ; 
Who  '  maketh  lightnings  for  the 

rain ; 
Who  *bringeth  forth  the  wind 

out  of  his  treasuries  ; 

8  Who  "smote  the  first-born  of 

Egypt, 
Both  of  man  and  beast ; 

9  Who  sent  "signs  and  wonders 

into    the   midst  of    thee,   O 
Egypt, 

Upon  ''Pharaoh,  and  upon  all 
his  servants ; 
10  2' Who  ^  smote  ®many  nations, 

And  slew  mighty  kings, 
11"  Sihon  king  of  the  Amorites, 

And  *  Og  king  of  Bashan, 

And  "all  the  kingdoms  of  Ca- 
naan, 

1 2  And  "^  gave  their  land  for  a  her- 

itage, 
A  heritage  unto  Israel  his  people. 

13  Thy  "name,  O  Jehovah,  endur- 

eth  for  ever ; 

"  Josh.  12. 7-24    d  Ps.  78.  55  ;  Dt.  29.  8    "  Ps.  102.  12; 
Ex.  3.  15 


6  Or,  in  holiness 
«  Heb.  Hallelvjah. 


7  Heb.  Jah. 

8  Or,  great 


135.14 


PSALMS 


136.25 


Thy  memorial  name,  O  Jehovah, 
throughout  all  generations. 

14  For   Jehovah  will   "judge    his 

people, 
And  *  repent  himself  concerning 
his  servants. 

15  The  "idols  of  the  nations  are 

silver  and  gold. 
The  work  of  men's  hands. 

16  They  have   mouths,   but  they 

speak  not ; 
Eyes  have  they,  but  they  see 
not; 

17  They  have  ears,  but  they  hear 

not ; 
Neither  is  there  any  breath  in 
their  mouths. 

18  They  that  make  them  shall  be 

like  unto  them ; 
Yea,  every  one  that  trusteth  in 
them. 

19  O    house   of   ''Israel,  bless  ye 

Jehovah : 
O   house   of   Aaron,    bless   ye 
Jehovah : 

20  O  house  of  Levi,  bless  ye  Jeho- 

vaK: 
Ye  "  that  fear  Jehovah,  bless  ye 
Jehovah. 

21  Blessed    be    Jehovah  •''out   of 

Zion, 
Who/  dwelleth  at  Jerusalem. 
^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 

Thanks  for  Jehovah's  Goodness  to  Israel. 

"I  O /I*  Oh  *give  thanks  unto  Je- 
J-  O  \J       hovah  ;  for  he  is  good  ; 
For  'his  lovingkindness  enclu?'- 
eth  for  ever. 

2  Oh  give  thanks  unto  the  *  God 

of  gods ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever. 

3  Oh  give  thanks  unto  the  *  Lord 

of  lords ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever  : 

4  To  him  who  '  alone  doeth  great 

wonders  ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever : 

5  To  him  that  ™by  understanding 

made  the  heavens ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever : 

6  To  him  that  "spread  forth  the 

earth  above  the  waters  ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever : 

7  To  him  that "  made  great  lights ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 

for  ever : 

>  Heb.  Hallelujah. 


"  Ps.  50.  4  ; 

Dt.  32.  36 
6  Ps.  90.  13  ; 

106.  4.i 
'  ver.  16-18 : 

Ps.  115.  4-8 
rf  Ps.  115.  9 
"  Ps.  118.  4 
/Ps.  128.  6; 

134.  3 
'J  Ps.  132.  14 
h  Ps.  106.  1 ; 

118.  1 
'  Ps.  lOr.  1 ; 

118.  1-4 ; 

1  Chr.  16. 

41  ;  2  Chr. 

20.  21 
i  Dt.  10.  17 
'  Ps.  72.  18 ; 

Dt.  6.  22 ; 

Job  9.  10 
•"  Ps.  104.  24  ; 

Prov.  3.  19 ; 

Jer.  10.  12 ; 

61.  15 
"  Ps.  24.  2  ; 

Is.  42.  5 ; 

44.  24 
"  Ps.  74.  16  ; 

Gen.  1.  16 


P  Gen.  1. 16 
1  Ps.  78.  51 ; 
135.  8;  Ex. 

12.  29 

>■  Ps.  105.  43  ; 
Ex.  12.  61 ; 

13.  3 

»  Ps.  44.  3 ; 
Ex.  6.  1 ; 

13.  9  ;  1  K. 
8. 42 ;  Nell. 
1.  10 ;  Jer. 

32.  21 

«  Ex.  6.  6  ; 

Dt.  4.  34 ; 

5.  15 ;  7. 19  ; 

9.  29  ;  11.  2  ; 

2  K.  17.  36  ; 

2  Chr.  6. 

32 ;  Jer.  32. 

17 
"  Ps.  66.  6 J 

78.  13  ;  Ex. 

14.21 
"  Ps.  106.  9  ; 

Ex.  14.  22 
"  Ps.  78.  63  ; 

106. 11;  Ex. 

14.  27 

y  Ps.  78.  52  ; 
Ex.  13.  18; 

15.  22 ; 
Dt.  8.  15 

^  ver.  17-22 : 
Ps.  135. 
10-12 


"  Ps.  105.  6  r 
Is.  41.  8 ; 
44.  1  ;  45. 
4,  &C. 

t  Ps.  9.  12  ; 

103.  14; 
106.  45 


"  Ps.  107.  2 ; 
Judg.  6.  9 ; 
Neh.  9.  28 


d  Ps.  104.  27  ; 
145.  15 


621 


8  The  P  sun  to  rule  by  day ; 

For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever ; 

9  The  ^  moon  and  stars  to  rule  by 

night ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever : 

10  To  him  that  *  smote  Egypt  in 

their  first-born ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever ; 

11  And  ''brought  out  Israel  from 

among  them ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever ; 

12  With  a  ''strong  hand,  and  with 

an  '  outstretched  arm  ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever : 

13  To  him  that  "divided  the  Red 

Sea  in  sunder  ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever ; 

14  And    "made     Israel    to    pass 

through  the  midst  of  it; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever ; 

15  But  '^^  overthrew  Pharaoh  and 

his  host  in  the  Red  Sea ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever : 

16  To   him    that  ^led  his  people 

through  the  wilderness ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever : 

1 7  To  him  that  ^  smote  great  kings : 
For  his  lovingkindness  e7ic?Mre^/i. 

for  ever ; 

18  And  slew  famous  kings  ; 

For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever : 

1 9  Sihon  king  of  the  Amorites  ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 

for  ever ; 

20  And  Og  king  of  Bashan  ; 

For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever ; 

21  And  gave  their  land  for  a  her- 

itage ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever ; 

22  Even  a  heritage  unto  Israel  his 

" servant ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever : 

23  Who  *  remembered  us  in  our  low 

estate ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever ; 

24  And   hath  "=  delivered  us  from 

our  adversaries ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 
for  ever : 

25  Who  ''  giveth  food  to  all  flesh  ; 

«  Heb.  shook  off. 


136.  26 


PSALMS 


139.7 


For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 

for  ever. 
26  Oh  give  thanks  unto  the  "God 

of  heaven ; 
For  his  lovingkindness  endureth 

for  ever. 

Sorrows  of  the  Exiles  in  Babylon. 

-|  Q  ^  By  the  *  rivers  of  Baby- 
±0  •        Ion, 

There  vve  sat  down,  yea,  we 
"  wept, 

When  we  remembered  Zion. 

2  Upon  the  ''willows  in  the  midst 

thereof 
We  '  hanged  up  our  harps. 

3  For  there  they  that  led  us  cap- 

tive -^required  of  us  ^  songs. 
And  ^"they  that  Avasted  us  re- 

quired  of  us  mirth,  saying. 
Sing  us  one  of  the  songs  of  Zion. 

4  How  shall  we  sing  *  Jehovah's 

song 
In  a  foreign  land  ? 

5  If  I '  forget  thee,  O  Jerusalem, 
Let  my  right  hand  forget  her 

skill. 

6  Let  my  *  tongue  cleave  to  the 

roof  of  my  mouth. 
If  I  remember  thee  not ; 
If  I  'prefer  not  Jerusalem 
Above  my  chief  joy. 

7  Kemember,  O  Jehovah,  against 

the  children  of  ™Edom 
The  day  of  Jerusalem ; 
Who  said,  Ease  it,  rase  it, 
■"  Even  to  the  foundation  thereof. 

8  O  daughter  of  Babylon,  '^that 

"art  to  be  destroyed, 
Happy  shall  he  be,   that  ^re- 

wardeth  thee 
As  thou  hast  served  us. 

9  Happy  shall  he  be,  that  taketh 

and  «dasheth  thy  little  ones 
Against  the  rock. 

Thanksgiving  for  Jehovah's  Favor. 

A  Psalm  of  David. 

I  will  give  thee  thanks 
with  my  whole  heart : 
Before    the    "gods   will  I  sing 
praises  unto  thee. 

2  I  will  worship  'toward  thy  holy 

temple, 

And  "give  thanks  unto  thy 
name  for  thy  lovingkind- 
ness and  for  thy  truth : 

For  thou  hast  'magnified  thy 
word  above  all  thy  name. 

3  In  the  day  that  I  "'called  thou 

answeredst  me, 

1  Heb.  words  ofsonp.     *  Or,  ou'i  tormentors 
3  Or,  that  art  laid  waste 


138 


"  Gen.  24.  3, 
7 ;  2  Chr. 
36.  23 ; 
Ezr.  1.  2 ; 

0.  II ;  Neh. 

1.  4.  &c. 
b  Ezek.  1. 

1,  3 
"Neh.  1.  4 
d  Lev.  23.  40 ; 

Is.  44.  4 
'  Job  30.  31 ; 

Is.  24.  S  ; 

Ezek.  2tj. 

13 
/  Ps.  80.  C 
"  Ps.  79.  7  ; 

Is.  49.  17  ; 

64.  11 
ft  2  Chr.  29. 

27 ;  Neh. 

12.  46 
'  Is.  65.  11 
fc  Ps.  22.  16  ; 
Job  29.  10 ; 
Ezek.  3.  26 
'  Neh.  2.  3 
"'  Ps.  83.  4-S ; 

Is.  34.  5,  6  ; 

Jer.  49.  7- 
22;  Lam. 
4.  21 ; 
Ezek.  25. 
12-14 ;  35. 
2;  Am.  1. 
11 ;  Obad. 

10-14 
"  Ps.  74.  7 ; 

Hab.  3.  13 
"  Is.  13. 1-22 ; 

47.  1-16 ; 

Jer.  25.  12 ; 

60.  1-46 ; 

61.  1-64 

P  Jer.  60.  16 ; 

61.  24,  35, 

30,  49 
9  2  K  8.  12  ; 

Is.  13.  16; 

Hos.  13. 

16;  Nah. 

3.  10 
""Ps.  111.  1 
«  Ps.  95.  3 ; 

96.  4 ;  97.  7 
'  Ps.  6.  7  ; 

28.  2 ;  1  K. 

8.  29 
«  Ps.  140.  13 
"  Is.  42.  21 
*Ps.  118.  6 


y  Ps.  28.  7  ; 

46.  1 
^  Ps.  72.  11  ; 

102.  16 
"  Ps.  146.  7 
*>  Ps.  21.  6 
''Ps.  113.4-7 
''Prov.  3.  34; 

Is.  57.  16; 

Lk.  1.  48; 

Jas.  4.  0 

*  Ps.  40.  4 ; 

101.  6 

/Ps.  23.  4; 

143.  11 
V  Ps.  71.  20 ; 

Ezr.  9.  8, 

9  ;  Is.  57. 15 
ft  Ex.  7.  6 ; 

15.  12 ;  Is. 

6.  26 ;  Jer. 

51.  25  ; 
Ezek.  6. 
14 ;  25.  13, 

'  Ps.  20.  6  ; 

60.  5 

*  Ps.  57.  2  ; 
Phil.  1.  6 

'  Ps.  136.  1 
'"  Ps.  27.  9  ; 

71.9;  119.8 
"  Ps.  100,  3 ; 

Job  10.  3 ; 

14.  15 

622 


Thou  didst  encourage  me  with 
*  strength  in  my  soul. 

4  'All  the  kings  of  the  earth  shall 

give  thee  thanks,  O  Jehovah, 
For  they  have  heard  the  words 
of  thy  mouth. 

5  Yea,  they  shall  "  sing  of  the  ways 

of  Jehovah ; 
For  *  great  is  the  glory  of  Jeho- 
vah. 

6  For  ''though  Jehovah    is   high, 

yet  hath  he  ''respect  unto  the 
lowly ; 
But  the  *  haughty  he  knoweth 
from  afar. 

7  Though  I   •''walk  in   the   midst 

of  ti'ouble,  thou  wilt  "  revive 

me ; 
Thou    wilt   *  stretch    forth    thy 

hand    against    the    wrath    of 

mine  enemies. 
And  thy  right  hand  will  'save 

me. 

8  Jehovah  will  *  perfect  that  which 

concerneth  me : 
Thy  lovingkindness,  O  Jehovah, 

endtireth  for  ever ; 
'"Forsake    not    the    "works    of 

thine  own  hands. 

fiod's  Omnipresence  and  Omniscience. 

For  the  Chief   Musician.     A  Psahn  of 
David. 


hast 
and 


-i  OQ  O    Jehovah,    thou 
-LtJtJ      "  searched      me, 
known  me. 

2  Thou  ^  knowest  my  downsitting 

and  mine  uprising ; 
Thou  '^understandest  my  thought 
afar  off. 

3  Thou  **  "^  searchest  out  my  path 

and  my  lying  down. 
And  art  acquainted  with  all  my 
ways. 

4  For  there  is  not  a  word  in  my 

tongue. 
But,  lo,  O  Jehovah,  thou  '  know- 
est it  altogether. 

5  Thou  hast  'beset  me  behind  and 

before. 
And  "  laid  thy  hand  upon  me. 

6  Stich  "  knowledge  is  ^  too  wonder- 

ful for  me ; 
It  is  high,  I  cannot  attain  unto 
it. 

7  3' Whither  shall  I  go  from  thy 

Spirit? 
Or  whither  shall  I  flee  fi-om  thy 
presence  ? 

0  Ps.  17.  3  ;  44.  21 ,  Jer.  12.  3  ^2  K.  19.  27  «  Ps.  94. 
n;l8.  66.  18  '■  Job  14. 16  ;  31.  4  "Heb.  4. 13  '  Ps. 
34.  7  ;  126.  2  "  Job  9.  33  "  Rom.  11.  33  *  Job  42.  i 
y  Jer.  23.  24       

*  Or,  winnowest 


139.8 


PSALMS 


140.10 


8  "If  I  ascend  up  into  heaven, 

thou  art  there : 
If    I  make  my  bed   in   Sheol, 
behold,  ''thou  art  thei^e. 

9  If   I    take    the    wings    of    the 

morning, 
And    dwell    in    the   uttermost 
parts  of  the  sea ; 

10  Even    there    shall    thy    hand 

''lead  me. 
And  thy  right  hand  shall  hold 
me. 

11  If  1  say,  Surely  the  •*  darkness 

shall  ^  overwhelm  me, 
^And  the  light  about  me  shall 
be  night ; 

12  Even  the  'darkness  hideth  not 

from  thee, 
But  the  night  shineth  as  the  day : 
The  ■'^darkness   and   the    light 

are  both  alike  to  thee. 

13  For  thou  didst  'form  ray  ^in- 

ward parts : 
Thou  didst  ""'cover  me  in  my 
mother's  womb. 

14  I  will  give  thanks  unto  thee; 

for  I  am  fearfully  and  won- 
derfully made : 

'Wonderful  are  thy  works  ; 

And  that  my  soul  knoweth 
right  well. 

15  My    *  frame    was    not    hidden 

from  thee. 
When  I  was  made  in  secret, 
And  curiously  Avrought  in  the 

^  lowest  parts  of  the  earth. 

16  Thine  *eyes  did  see  mine  un- 

formed substance ; 
And  in  "'  thy  book  they  were  all 

written. 
Even     the    "days     that    were 

ordained  for  me. 
When  as  yet  there  was   none 

of  them. 

17  How    precious     also    are    thy 

"thoughts  unto  me,  O  God! 
How  great  is  the  sum  of  them  ! 

18  If  I  should  count  them,  they 

are  -''  more  in  number  than 
the  sand  : 
When  *  I  awake,  I  am  still  with 
thee. 

19  *  Surely   thou    wilt    ''slay    the 

wicked,   O  God : 
'Depart  from  me  therefore,  ye 
*  Bloodthirsty  men. 

20  For  they  '^"  speak  against  thee 

wickedly, 
And  thine  enemies  '"take  thy 
name  in  vain. 

1  Or,  cover 

*  Or.  Then  the  night  «hall  be  liqht  ahcitt  me 
8  Heb.  reins.  *  Or,  knit  me  together 

*  Or,  Oh  that  thou  wouldest  day 

"  Or,  utter  thy  name  (Heb.  thee)    Or,  as  other- 
wise read,  rebel  against  thee 

'  Or,  lift  themselves  up  against  thee /or  vanity 


"  Am.  9.  2-4 
b  Job  26.  6 ; 

Prov.  16.  n 
"  Ps.  23.  2,  3 
d  Job  22.  13 
"  Job  34.  22 ; 

Dan.  2.  22 
/I  Jn.  1.  5 
"Ps.  119.  73; 

Is.  44.  24 
''  Job  10.  U 
'■  Ps.  4U.  5 
k  Job  10.  8- 

10 ;  Eecl. 

11.  5 
I  Ps.  63.  9 
"'  Ps.  66.  8 
"  Job  14.  6 
"  Ps.  92.  6 
V  Ps.  40.  6 
«  Ps.  3.  6 
^  Is.  11.  4 
"  Ps.  6.  8 ; 

119.  115 
*  Ps.  6.  6 
"  Jude  15 
"  Ex.  20.  7  ; 

Dt.  6.  11 


^  Ps.  26.  5  ; 

31.  6 
yPs.  119.  1.58 
^  Ps.  26.  2 
"  Ps.  7.  9  ; 

Prov.  17.  3 ; 

Jer.  11.  20; 

1  Th.  2.  4 
SPs.  146.  9; 

Prov.  16.  9 ; 

28.  10 ;  Jer. 

25.  6  ;  36.  3 
"  Ps.  6.  8 ; 

143.  10 
ri  Ps.  16.  11 

"  Ps.  17.  13  ; 

69.  2  ;  71.  4 

/ver.  11 ; 

Ps.  IS.  48 ; 

86.  14 
"  Ps.  7.  14  ; 

36.  4 ;  52. 

2 ;  Prov.  6. 

14 ;  Is.  60. 

4 ;  Hos.  7. 

15 
''  Ps.  50.  6 
«  Ps.  .67.  4  ; 

64.  3 
«-•  Ps.  68.  4  ; 

Rom.  3. 

13 ;  Jas. 

3.  8 
'  ver.  1 
"'  Ps.  36.  n 
"  Ps.  35.  7  ; 

141.  9;  142. 

3  ;  Job  IS.  9 
"  Ps.  31.  4  ; 

57. 0 ;  Lam. 

1.  13 
P  Ps.  141.  9 , 

Is.  8.  14; 

Am.  3.  6 
1  Ps.  16.  2  ; 

31.  14 
*"  Ps.  143.  1 

'  Ps.  116.  1 ; 

130.  2 
t  Ps.  28.  8  ; 

118.  14 
"  Ps.  144.  10 
"  Ps.  112.  10 
^Ps.  10.  2, 

3;  Esth. 

9.  25 


y  Ps.  7.  16 ; 
Prov.  18.  7 


-  Ps.  11.  6 


21  Do  not  I  ^hate  them,  O  Jeho- 

vah, that  hate  thee"? 
And  ^am   not  I  ^grieved  with 
those   that   rise    up   against 
thee  1 

22  I     hate     them     with     perfect 

hatred : 
They  are  become  mine  enemies. 

23  ^Search  me,  O  God,  and  know 

my  heart : 
"Try  me,  and  know  mj' thoughts ; 

24  And  see  if  there  be  any "  *  wicked 

way  in  me, 
And  •"  lead  me  in  the  ^  way  ever- 
lasting. 

Prayer  for  Protection  against  Persecntors. 

For  the  Chief  Musician.      A  Psalm  of 
David. 

^  /I  (^  "  Deliver  me,  O  Jehovah, 
A^^yj      from  the  evil  man  ; 
Preserve  me  from  the  •'^violent 
man  : 

2  Who  "  devise  mischiefs  in  their 

heart ; 
Continually  do  they  ^"''gather 
themselves  together  for  war. 

3  They    have    'sharpened    their 

tongue  like  a  serpent ; 

*  Adders'  poison  is  under  their 

lips.  [Selah 

4  Keep  me,  O  Jehovah,  from  the 

hands  of  the  wicked  ; 

*  Preserve  me  from  the  violent 

man  : 
Who  have  purposed  to '"thrust 
aside  my  steps. 

5  The  proud  have  "hid  a  snare 

for  me,   and  cords ; 
They  have   spread   a  "net  by 

the  wayside ; 
They  have  set  ''gins  for  me. 

[Selah 

6  I    'said    unto    Jehovah,    Thou 

art  my  God  : 
''Give  ear  unto  the  *  voice  of  my 
simplications,  O  Jehovah. 

7  O    Jehovah     the     Lord,    'the 

strength  of  my  salvation, 
Thou   hast  "covered  my  head 
in  the  day  of  battle. 

8  Grant    not,    O    Jehovah,    the 

"  desires  of  the  wicked ; 
Further    not  ^his    evil  device, 
lest  they  exalt  themselves. 
[Selah 

9  As  for  the  head  of  those  that 

compass  me  about, 
Let  the  2' mischief  of  their  own 
lips  cover  them. 
10  Let  ^burning   coals   fall    upon 
them : 

8  Or,  do  not  I  loathe        ^  Or,  way  of  pain 
w  Or,  stir  up  wars 


623 


140.11 


PSALMS 


143.3 


Let  them  be  "  cast  into  the  fire, 
Into  ^cleep  pits,   whence  they 

*  shall  not  rise. 

11  ^An  evil  speaker  shall  not  be 

established  in  the  earth  : 
"Evil    shall    hunt    the  violent 
man  to  overthrow  him. 

12  I     know     that     Jehovah     will 

''maintain  the  cause  of  the 
afflicted. 
And  "justice  for  the  needy. 

13  Surely    the    -'^  righteous     shall 

give  thanks  unto  thy  name : 
The   *  upright    shall    dwell    in 
thy  presence. 

An  Evening  Prajer  for  Sanctification  and  Protection. 

A  Psalm  of  David. 

-|  /I 'i    Jehovah,    I    have    called 
JL^lA.      upon  thee;  ''make  haste 
unto  me : 
'Give  ear  unto  my  voice,  when 
I  call  unto  thee. 

2  Let  my  prayer  be  set  forth  as 

*  incense  before  thee  ; 

The  lifting  up  of  my  hands  as 
the  '  evening  ^  sacrifice. 

3  Set  a  ™  watch,  0  JeJaovah,  before 

my  mouth ; 
Keep  the  "  door  of  my  lips. 

4  "Incline  not  my  heart  to  any 

evil  thing. 
To  practise  deeds  of  wickedness 
With  men  that  ^'work  iniquity: 
And  'f  let  me  not  eat  of  their 

dainties. 

5  Let  the  *■  righteous  smite  me, 

it  shall  he  a  kindness ; 
And    let    him    reprove   me,    it 
shall    be   as    "oil    upon    the 
head ; 
Let  not  my  head  refuse  it : 
For  ■* '  even    in    their  ^  wicked- 
ness   shall    my  prayer    con- 
tinue. 

6  Their  judges  are  "thrown  down 

by  the  sides  of  the  rock  ; 
And  they  shall  hear  my  words  ; 
for  they  are  sweet. 

7  As    when    one    "ploweth    and 

cleave th  the  earth, 
Our  ^  bones  are  scattered  at  the 
"  mouth  of  Sheol. 

8  For  mine  ^eyes  are  unto  thee, 

O  Jehovah  the  Lord : 
In    thee    do    I  "  take    refuge ; 
®*  leave   not   my  soul  desti- 
tute. 

9  Keep  me  from  the  "  snare  which 

they  have  laid  for  me, 

1  Or,  floods  2  Heb.  A  man  of  tongue. 

3  Or,  oblation 

*  Or,  still  is  my  prayer  against  their  wickedness 

*  Or,  calamities 

«  Or,  pour  thou  not  out  my  life 


°Ps.  21.9; 
Mt.  3.  10 
i>  Ps.  36.  12 
"  Ps.  34.  21 
d  Ps.  9.  4  ; 

18.  27  ;  82. 
3 ;  1  K.  8. 
45,  49 

«  Ps.  12.  6 ; 

3.1.  10 
/  Ps.  87.  12 

"Ps.  11.  7; 

16.  11;  17. 

15 
ft  Ps.  22.  19  , 

38.  22  ;  70.  6 
i  Ps.  6.  1  , 

143.  1 
*  Ex.  30.  8 , 
Lk.  1.  10; 
Kev.  5.  8 ; 

8.  3,  4 

t  Ex.  29.  41 ; 
1  K.  18.  29, 
3(1;  Dan. 

9.  21 

"'  Ps.  34.  13  : 

39.  1  ; 
Prov,  13. 
3 ;  21.  23 

"  Mic.  7.  r. 
"  Ps.  119.  36 
1'  Is.  32.  6  ; 

Hos.  0.  8  ; 

Mai.  3.  15 
«  Prov.  23.  6 
'■  Prov.  9.  8 ; 

19.  25  ;  25. 
12 ;  27.  6 ; 
Eccl.  7.  5 ; 
Gal.  fi.  1 

"  Ps.  23.  5 ; 

133.  2 
t  Ps.  35.  14 
"  2  (.!hr.  26. 

12 
"  Ps.  129.  3 
^  Ps.  63.  5 
y  Ps.  88.  3-5  ; 

Num.  16. 

32,  33 
'  Ps.  25.  16  ; 

123.  2 
"  Ps.  2.  12  ; 

II.  1 
b  Ps.  27.  9 
'  Ps.  38.  12 ; 

64.  6;  91.  3 


<i  Ps.  1  ;o.  6 
"Ps.  7.  15; 

67.  6 
/Ps.  124.  7 

"  1  S.  22.  1  ; 

24.  3 
'»  Ps.  77.  1 
'  Ps.  30.  8 
k  Ps.  102. 

title 
'  Ps.  77.  2 
'"■  Ps.  77.  3  ; 

143.  4 
"  Ps.  140.  5 
"Ps.  31.  11  j 

88.  8,  18 
P  Job  11.  20  ; 

Jer.  25.  35 
5  .Ter.  30.  17 
'■Ps.  91.  2,9 
'  Ps.  10.  5 ; 

73.  26 
«  Ps.  27.  13 
"  Ps.  17.  1 
"  Ps.  79.  8  ; 

116.  6 
^  Ps.  18.  17 
"Ps.  143.  11  ; 

HI).  7 
=  Ps.  1.3.  6 
"  Ps.  140.  6 
>>  Ps.  89.  1,  2 
"  Ps.  71.  2 

rf  Job  14.  3 ; 

22.  4 
'  Ps.  130.  3  ; 
1  K.  8.  46  ; 
Job  4.  17 ; 

624 


]\Iaschil  of  David 
cave: 


And   from   the   "^gins    of    the 
workers  of  iniquity. 
10  Let  the  wicked  "fall  into  their 
own  nets. 

Whilst  that  I  withal  ''■^escape. 

Prayer  for  Help  in  Trouble. 

when  he  was  "in  the 
a  Prayer. 

"i  ^O  I    *cry   with    my   voice 
A-jt^       unto  Jehovah; 

With  my  voice  unto  Jehovah 
do  I  'make  supplication. 

2  I  *  pour  out  my  complaint  before 

him ; 
I  show  before  him  my  '■  trouble. 

3  When    '"my    spirit  ^was  over- 

whelmed within  me. 
Thou  knewest  my  path. 
In  the  way  wherein  I  walk 
Have  they  "  hidden  a  snare  for 

me. 

4  Look    on  ?ny  right  hand,  and 

see ; 
For  there  is  "no  man  that  know- 

etli  me : 
^Refuge  hath  failed  me  ; 
*  No  man  careth  for  my  soul. 

5  I  cried  unto  thee,  O  Jehovah  ; 
I  said.  Thou  art  *■  my  refuge, 
My/poi^tion  in  the  'land  of  the 

■  living. 

6  "Attend  unto  my  cry; 

For  I  am  "brought  very  low  : 
Deliver    me    from    my   perse- 

cutoi's ; 
For  they  are  ^stronger  than  I. 

7  ^  Bring  my  soul  out  of  prison. 
That  I  may  give  thanks  unto 

thy  name : 
The  righteous   shall   ^compass 

me  about ; 
For  thou  wilt  ^  deal  bountifully 

with  me. 

Prayer  for  Deliverance  and  Guidance. 
A  Psalm  of  David. 

"i  ^  O  Hear  my  prayer,   O  Je- 
-L  Tt  O      hovah  ;    "  give    ear    to 
my  supplications  : 
In  thy  *  faithfulness  answer  me, 
and  in  thy  "  righteousness. 

2  And  "^  enter  not  into  judgment 

with  thy  servant ; 
For  in  thy  sight  *  no  man  living 
is  righteous. 

3  For  the  enemy  hath  persecuted 

my  soul; 
He  hath  smitten  my  life  •''down 
to  the  ground : 

9.  2  ;  25.  4  ;  Eccl.  7.  20   /  Ps.  44.  25 


7  Heb.  pass  over.  *  Or,  fainted 

»  Or,  crown  themtelves  because  of  me 


143.4 


PSALMS 


145.1 


He  "  hath  made  me  to  dwell  in 
dark   places,    as    those    that 
have  been  long  dead. 
4  Therefoz'e  Ms  '  my  spirit  over- 
whelmed within  me; 

My  heart  within  me  is  "deso- 
late. 
SI**  remember  the  days  of  old  ; 

I  *  meditate  on  all  thy  doings  ; 

I  -^muse  on  the  work   of   thy 
hands. 

6  1"  spread  forth  my  hands  unto 

thee : 
My  ''  soul  thirsteth  after  thee, 
as  a  weary  land.  [Selah 

7  'Make  haste  to  answer  me,  O 

Jehovah  ;  my  *  spirit  faileth  : 
'  Hide  not  thy  face  from  me, 
Lest  I  become  like  '"  them  that 

go  down  into  the  pit. 

8  Cause    me    to    hear    thy  "lov- 

ingkindness    in    the    morn- 
ing; 
For  "  in  thee  do  I  trust : 
Cause  me  to  know  the  ^way 

wherein  I  should  walk ; 
For  I  *  lift  up  my  soul    unto 
thee. 

9  *■  Deliver  me,  O  Jehovah,  from 

mine  enemies : 
^  I  flee  unto  thee  to  hide  me. 

10  'Teach  me  to  do  thy  will ; 
For  thou  art  my  God  : 

^ '  Thy  Spirit  is  good  ; 
"Lead    me    in    ^the     land    of 
uprightness. 

11  Quicken  me,   O  Jehovah,  "for 

thy  name's  sake : 
"^  In    thy    righteousness    bring 
my  soul  out  of  trouble. 

12  And     in     thy    lovingkindness 

^cut  off  mine  enemies. 
And    Mestroy   all    them     that 

afflict  my  soul ; 
For  "  I  am  thy  servant. 

Prayer  for  Rescue.    A  happy  People  described. 

A  Psalm  of  David. 

'iAA    Blessed  be  Jehovah  *my 

Who  "teacheth   my    hands    to 
war. 

And  my  fingers  to  fight ; 
2  My    lovingkindness,  and   ''my 
forti'ess. 

My  "  high  tower,  and  my  de- 
liverer ; 

My  -^shield,  and  he  in  whom  I 
take  refuge ; 

Who    "subdueth     my     people 
under  me. 

1  Or,  my  spir-i.t  fainteth 

2  Heb.  iTnt.o  thee  have  I  hidden. 
8  Or,  Let  thy  good  Spirit  lead  me 
*  Or,  a  plain  country 


"  Ps.  88.  C ; 
Lam.  3.  6 

b  Ps.  142.  3 
"  Lam.  3.  11 
d  Ps.  77.  5, 

10,  11 
f  Ps.  77.  12 
/  Ps.  106.  2 
»  Ps.  88.  9  ; 

Job  11.  13 
ft  Ps.  42.  2  ; 

63.  1 
1  Pb.  60.  17 
*  Ps.  73.  26  ; 

84.  2 ;  Jer. 

8. 18 ;  Lam. 

1.  22 
'  Ps.  27.  9  ; 

69.  17 ; 

102.  2 
'"■  Ps.  28. 1  ; 

88.  4       • 
"  Ps.  90.  14 
"  Ps.  25.  2 
P  Ps.  27.  11  ; 

32.8;  86.  11 
«  Ps.  25.  1 ; 

86.  4 
>■  Ps.  31.  15 ; 

59.  1 
"  Ps.  25.  4,  5  ; 

119.  12 
t  Neh.  9.  20 
"  Ps.  23.  3 
'"  Ps.  25.  11 

^  Ps.  31.  1 ; 

71.  2 
y  Ps.  64.  5 
-  Ps.  62.  5 
"  Ps.  116.  16 
i>  Ps.  18.  2 
"^  Ps.  18.  34 
d  Ps.  18.  2 ; 

91.  2 
"  Ps.  59.  9 
/Ps.  3.3; 

28.  7  ;  84.  9 
f  Ps.  18.  39 


''  Ps.  8.  4 
i  Ps.  39.  11 

k  Ps.  102.  n  ; 

109.  23  ; 

Job  8.  9 ; 

14.  2 
'  Ps.  18.  9 
'"  Is.  64.  1 
"  Ps.  104.  32 
"  Ps.  18.  14 
P  Ps.  7.  13  ; 

58. 7  ;  Hab. 

3.  11; 

Zech.  9.  14 
«  Ps.  18.  16 
'Ps.  69.  1,14 

*  Ps.  18.  44  ; 
54.  3 

'  Ps.  12.  2 ; 

41.  6 
"  Ps.  106.  26  ; 

Gen.  14. 

22 ;  Dt.  32. 

40 ;  Is.  44. 

20 
"  Ps.  40.  3 
^  Ps.  33.  2 
V  Ps.  18.  60 
'  Ps.  140.  7  ; 

2  S.  18.  7 
"  Ps.  92.  12- 

14  ;  128.  3 
fr  S.  S.  4. 

4;  7.  4 
"  Prov.  3.  9, 

10 
d  Prov.  14.  4 
"  Ps.  60.  2  ; 

2  K.  26.  10, 

11 
/Am.  6.3 

0  Is.  24.  11 ; 
Jer.  14.  2 

ft  Ps.  33.  12 
'  Ps.  30.  1 ; 
66.  17 

*  Ps.  5.  2 

1  Ps.  34.  1 

625 


3  Jehovah,  *what   is  man,  that 

thou    takest    knowledge    of 
himi 
Or  the  son  of  man,  that  thou 
makest  account  of  him'? 

4  '  Man  is  like  to  *  vanity  : 

His    *days    are    as    a   shadow 
that  passeth  away. 

5  'Bow  thy  heavens,  O  Jehovah, 

and  ™  come  down  : 
"  Touch    the    mountains,    and 
they  shall  smoke. 

6  Cast     forth     "lightning,     and 

scatter  them ; 
Send  out  thine   *  arrows,   and 
discomfit  them. 

7  Stretch  forth  thy  hand  ''irom 

above ; 
Rescue    me,   and    ''deliver    me 

out  of  great  waters. 
Out  of  the  hand  of  '  aliens ; 

8  Whose  mouth  *  speaketh  deceit. 
And  whose  "right  hand    is   a 

right  hand  of  falsehood. 

9  I  will  sing  a  "  new  song  unto 

thee,  O  God : 
Upon  a  "^  psaltery  of  ten  strings 
will  I  sing  praises  unto  thee. 

10  Thou  art  he  that  ^giveth  salva- 

tion unto  kin^ ; 
Who  '  rescueth   David  his  ser- 
vant from  the  hurtful  sword. 

1 1  Rescue  me,  and  deliver  me  out 

of  the  hand  of  '  aliens. 
Whose  mouth  'speaketh  deceit, 
And  whose  "ri^ht    hand    is  a 

right  hand  oi  falsehood. 

12  When    our    sons    shall    be    as 

"plants    grown   up   in  their 
youth. 
And  our  daughters  as  *  corner- 
stones hewn  after  the  fash- 
ion of  a  palace ; 

13  When    our    ^garners    are   full, 

affording  all  manner  of  store, 
A7id    our    sheep    bring    forth 
thousands     and     ten    thou- 
sands in  our  fields ; 

1 4  When  our  ''  oxen  are  well  laden : 
When  there  is  no  ''breaking  in, 

and  no  ^-^ going  forth, 
And  no/ outcry  in  our  streets: 

1 5  Happy  is  the  people  that  is  in 

such  a  case  ;  _ 
Yea,    ''  happy     is     the     people 
whose  God  is  Jehovah. 

Jehovah  extolled  for  his  Goodness  and  Power. 
A  Psalm  of  praise;  of  David. 

"f  /I  ^  I  will  'extol  thee,  *my 
L^D      God.  O  King: 

And    I    will   'bless    thy   name 
for  ever  and  ever. 

6  Heb.  a  breath.  ^  Or,  sallying 


145.2 


PSALMS 


147.1 


2  Evei-y  day  will  I  bless  thee ; 
And  I  will  "praise  thy  name 

for  ever  and  ever. 

3  '  Great  is  J  ehovah,  and  greatly 

to  be  praised  ; 
And  his  "  greatness  is  unsearch- 
able. 

4  One  **  generation  shall  laud  thy 

works  to  another, 
And  shall  declare  thy  mighty 
acts. 

5  Of    the    *  glorious    majesty   of 

thine  honor. 
And  •'of  thy  wondrous  works, 
will  I  meditate. 

6  And    men    shall    speak  of  the 

might  of  thy  "  terrible  acts  ; 
And  I  will  ''declare  thy  great- 
ness. 

7  They  shall   utter  the  memory 

or  thy  '  great  goodness, 
And  shall  *  sing  of  thy  right- 
eousness. 

8  Jehovah  is  '  gracious,  and  merci- 

ful; 
Slow  to   anger,    and  of  great 
lovingkindness. 

9  Jehovah  is  '"  good  to  all ; 

And  his  "  tender    mercies    are 
over  all  his  works. 

10  "All     thy    works     shall     give 

thanks  unto    thee,   O  Jeho- 
vah ; 
And  thy  ^saints  shall  bless  thee. 

1 1  They  shall  speak  of  the  *  glory 

or  thy  kingdom, 
And  talk  of  thy  power  ; 

12  To  '^  make  known  to  the  sons  of 

men  his  mighty  acts, 
And  the  'gloi'y  of  the  majesty 
of  his  kingdom. 

1 3  Thy  kingdom  is  an  '  everlasting 

kingdom. 
And    thy    dominion    endureth 
throughout  all  generations. 

14  Jehovah    "upholdeth   all   that 

fall. 
And  "raiseth  up  all  those  that 
are  bowed  down. 

15  The  eyes  of  all  "^  wait  for  thee  ; 
And   thou  ^givest  them  their 

food  in  due  season. 

16  Thou  ^  openest  thy  hand,  _ 
And    ^  satisfiest    the   desire    of 

every  living  thing. 

1 7  Jehovah  is  ^  righteous  in  all  his 

ways, 
And  gracious  in  all  his  works. 

18  Jehovah  is  "nigh  unto  all  them 

that  call  upon  him. 
To  all  that  call  upon  him  *  in 
truth. 

19  He  will   ''fulfil   the   desire   of 

them  that  fear  him  ; 

1  Or,  aatisjiest  every  living  thing  with  favor 


"Ps.  71.  C 

*  Ps.  48.  1  ; 
86.  10 ; 
147.6 

«  Job  6.  9  ; 

9.  10;  11. 

7 ;  Is.  40. 

28;  Rom. 

11.  33 
d  Ps.  22.  30, 

31  ;  Is.  38. 

19 

*  ver.  12 
/Ps.  119.  27 
"  Ps.  66.  3  ; 

106.  22 ; 

Dt.  10.  21 
A  Dt.  32.  3 
i  Ps.  31.  19  ; 

Is.  63.  7 
«-■  Ps.  51.  14 
'  Ps.  80.  5, 

15  ;  103.  8  ; 

Ex.  34.  6 
"  Ps.  100.  a ; 

130. 1 ;  Jer. 

3.3.  11 ; 

Nah.  1.  7 ; 

Mt.  19.  17  ; 

Mk.  10.  18 
"  ver.  16 
0  Ps.  19.  1 ; 

103.  22 
P  Ps.  68.  26 
«  Jer.  14.  21 
■■  Ps.  106.  1 
'  ver.  5 ; 

Is.  2.  10, 

19,  21 
«  Ps.  10.  16 ; 

29.  10; 

2  Pet.  1. 11 
"  Ps.  37.  24 
"  Ps.  146.  8 
^  Ps.  104.  27 
^  Ps.  104.  28 
^  Ps.  116.  6 
"  Ps.  34.  18 ; 

119.  161; 

Dt.  4.  7 
6  .Tn.  4.  24 
"  Ps.  21.  2 ; 

37.  4 


<l  Ps.  10.  17  ; 

Prov.  16. 

29  ;  1  Jn.  5. 

14 
«Ps.  31.  23; 

91.  14;  97. 

10 
/Ps.  9.  6; 

37.  38 
"  Ps.  71.  8 
'>  Ps.  66.  2 ; 

150.  6 
'  ver.  1,  2 
*  Ps.  103.  1 
'  Ps.  63.  4 
'"  Ps.  104.  33 
"  Ps.  118.  9 
"Ps.  118.  8; 

Is.  2.  22 
P  Ps.  60.  11  ; 

108.  12 
9  Ps.  104.  29 
""  Eccl.  12.  7 
'  Ps.  33.  10 
'  Ps.  144.  16 
«  Ps.  71.  5 
"  Ps.  116.  16 
"^  Acts  14.  16 
y  Ps.  117.  2 
'  Ps.  103.  6 
"  Ps.  107.  9  ; 

145.  15 
!>  Ps.  68.  6  ; 

Is.  61.  1 

"=  Mt.  9.  30 ; 
Jn.  9.  7 

d  Ps.  145.  14 
'  Ps.  11.  7 
/  Ex.  22.  21 ; 

Lev,  19.  34 
'  Ps.  68.  6 ; 

Dt.  10.  18 
A  Ps.  147.  6 

626 


He  also  will  "^  hear  their  cry, 
and  will  save  them. 

20  Jehovah  ""preserveth  all  them 

that  love  him ; 
But   all   the  ■'wicked   will   he 
destroy. 

21  My   ^  mouth    shall    speak    the 

praise  of  Jehovah ; 
And  let  *  all  flesh '  bless  his  holy 
name  for  ever  and  ever. 

Praise  to  Jehovah  the  abnodant  Helper. 

'i  Af\  '  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 
J-^VJ  *  Praise   Jehovah,   O  my 
soul. 

2  '  While  I  live  will  I  praise  Jeho- 

vah : 
I  will  ™sing  praises  unto  my 
God  while  1  have  any  being. 

3  "  Put  not  your  trust  in  princes, 
Nor  in  the   son   of   "man,    in 

whom  there  is  p  no  help. 

4  His   *  breath    goeth    forth,    he 

''returneth  to  his  earth  ; 
In  that  very  day  his  ^  *  thoughts 
perish. 

5  '  Happy  is  he  that  hath  the  God 

of  J  acob  for  his  help. 
Whose  "  hope  is  in  Jenovah  his 
God: 

6  Who  "  made  heaven  and  earth, 
The ""  sea,  and  all  that  in  them 

is ; 
Who  "  keepeth  truth  for  ever  ; 

7  Who  ^  executeth  justice  for  the 

oppressed ; 

Who  "giveth  food  to  the  hun- 
gry. 

Jehovah  *looseth  the  prisoners; 

8  Jehovah    "openeth  the  eyes  of 

the  blind ; 
Jehovah  ''  raiseth  up  them  that 

are  bowed  down  ; 
Jehovah  "  loveth  the  righteous  ; 

9  Jehovah    ■'^  pi'eserveth    the    so- 

journers ; 

He   "  upholdeth  the  fatherless 
and  widow  ; 

But ''  the  way  of  the  wicked  he 
■*  turneth  upside  down. 
10  Jehovah  will  'reign  for  ever, 

Thy  God,  O  Zion,  unto  all  gen- 
erations. 

^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 

Praise  for  Jernsalem's  Restoration  and  Prosperity. 

^  Praise  ye  Jehovah  ; 
^For  *it  is  good  to  sing 
praises  unto  our  God  ; 

Ps.  10.  16 ;  Ex.  15.  18    *  Ps.  135.  3 


147 


*  Heb.  Hallelujah.  s  Or,  purposes 

*  Or,  maketh  crooked 

5  Oi,  For  he  is  good :  sing  praises  unto  out 
Ood  ;  I'or  he  is  gracious 


147.2 


PSALMS 


148. 14 


For  it  is  pleasant,  and  praise  is 
"  comely. 
2  Jehovah  doth  *  build  up  Jeru- 
salem ; 
He  "  gathereth  together  the  out- 
casts of  Israel. 
Z  He    healeth    the    ''broken    in 
heart, 
And  "'  bindeth  up  their '  wounds. 

4  He  -^counteth  the   number  of 

the  stars ; 
He  'calleth  them  all  by  their 
names. 

5  *  Great  is  our  Lord,  and  mighty 

in  power ; 
His  'understanding  is  infinite. 

6  Jehovah  *'  upholdetn  the  meek  : 
He  bringeth  the  wicked  down 

to  the  ground. 

7  '  Sing     unto      Jehovah      with 

thanksgiving ; 
Sing  praises  upon  the  harp  unto 
our  God, 

8  Who    "covereth    the    heavens 

with  clouds. 
Who  "prepareth  rain    for  the 

earth. 
Who  "maketh    grass    to    grow 

upon  the  mountains. 

9  He  ^  giveth  to  the  beast  his  food. 
And'    to    the    'young    ravens 

which  cry. 

10  He     delighteth     not     in     the 

strength  of  the  *■  horse  :_ 
He  Haketh  no  pleasure  in  the 
legs  of  a  man. 

11  Jehovah    Haketh    pleasure    in 

them  that  fear  him. 
In  "  those  that  hope  in  his  lov- 
ingkindness. 

12  Praise  Jehovah,  O  Jerusalem; 
Praise  thy  God,  O  Zion. 

13  For  he  hath  strengthened  the 

"  bars  of  thy  gates  ; 
He  hath  ^blessed  thy  children 
within  thee. 

14  He  2'maketh  '■*  peace  in  thy  bor- 

ders : 
He  filleth  thee  with  ^  the  ^  finest 
of  the  wheat. 

15  He  sendeth  out  his  "command- 

ment upon  earth ; 
His  *  word  runneth  very  swiftly. 

16  He  giveth  "snow  like  wool ; 
He  scattereth  the    "*  hoar-frost 

like  ashes. 

17  He  casteth  forth  his  "ice  like 

morsels : 
Who  can  stand  before  his  •''cold'? 

18  He  ^sendeth  out  his  word,  and 

melteth  them  : 
He ''  causeth  his  wind  to  blow, 
and  the  waters  flow. 

1  Heb.  sorrows.  2  Heb.  thy  border  peace. 

3  Heb.  fat  of  wheat. 


"  P8.  M.  1 

("Ps.  61.  18; 

102.  10 
<^  Ps.  106.  47  ; 

Dt.  30.  3 ; 

Is.  11.  12; 

56.  8; 

Ezek.39.28 
d  Ps.  34.  18  ; 

Is.  61.  1 
«.Tob5.  18; 

Is.  30.  26 ; 

Ezek.  34. 16 
/  Gen.  15.  5 
V  Is.  40.  26 
h  Ps.  48.  1 ; 

145.  3 

'  Is.  40.  28 
fc  Ps.  37.  24  ; 

146.  9 

'  Ps.  .33.  2  ; 

95.  1,  2 
'"■  Job  26.  8 
"  Ps.  104.  13  ; 

Job  5.  10 ; 

38.  26 
"  Ps.  104.  14  ; 

Job  38.  27 
P  Ps.  104.  27, 

28;  145.  15 
9  Job  38.  41 
■■  Ps.  33.  17 
'  1  S.  16.  7 
t  Ps.  149.  4 
"  Ps.  33.  18 

^  Neh.  3.  3 ; 

7.  3 
^  Ps.  37.  26 
«Fa.  29.  11; 

Is.  64.  13 ; 

60.  17,  18 
^Ps.  81.  16; 

Dt.  32.  14 
"  Ps.  148.  6  ; 

Job  37.  12 
>>  Ps.  104.  4 
"=  Ps.  148.  8  ; 

Job  37.  6 
d  Job  38.  29 
«  Job  37.  10 
/Job  37.  9 

^  ver.  16 ; 

Ps.  33.  9 ; 

107.  20 
h  Ps.  107.  25 


'  Dt.  33.  3,  4 
*-•  Mai.  4.  4 
'  Dt.  4.  7,  8, 

32-34 
'"  Ps.  79.  6 ; 

Jer.  10.  25 

"  Ps.  69.  34 
»  Ps.  102.  19  ; 

Job  16.  19 ; 

Mt.  21.  9 
P  Ps.  103.  20 
1  Ps.  103.  21 
'■  Ps.  68.  33  ; 

Dt.  10.  14  ; 

1  K.  8.  27  ; 

Neh.  9.  6 

*  r;en.  1.  7 

<  Ps.  33.  6,  9  ; 

Gen.  1.  1 
"Jer.  31.35, 

36  ;  33.  20, 

25 
^  Job  38.  33 
^  Ps.  74.  13  ; 

Gen.  1.  21 
VGen.  1.  2; 

Dt.  33.  13 ; 

Hab.  3.  10 
^  Ps.  18.  12 
"  Ps.  147.  16 
b  f's.  135.  7 
"  Ps.  107.  25 
d  Ps.  103.  20 

Job  37.  12 
^  Is.  44.  23  ; 

49.13 
/Is.  65.  12 
"  Is.  43.  20 
''  Hos.  2.  18 
t  Ps.  102.  15 

*  Is.  12.  4 


19  He   *showeth    his   word    unto 

Jacob, 
His  *  statutes  and  his  ordinances 
unto  Israel. 

20  He  '  hath    not   dealt    so    with 

any  nation  ; 
And  as  for  his  ordinances,  they 

have  '"  not  known  them. 
*  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 

The  whole  Creation  invoked  to  praise  Jehovah. 

^  ^  O  ^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 
J-TtO  Praise  ye  Jehovah  "  from 
the  heavens : 
Praise  him  "  in  the  heights. 

2  Praise  ye  him,  ■''  all  his  angels  : 
Praise  ye  him,  « all  his  host. 

3  Praise  ye  him,  sun  and  moon  : 
Praise  him,  all  ye  stars  of  light. 

4  Praise    him,    ye    ''heavens    of 

heavens. 
And  ye  *  waters  that  ai'e  above 
the  heavens. 

5  Let  them  praise  the  name  of 

Jehovah  ; 
For  '  he  commanded,  and  they 
were  created. 

6  He  hath  also  "  established  them 

for  ever  and  ever  : 
He  hath  made  a  *'  decree ''  which 
shall  not  pass  away. 

7  Praise  Jehovah  from  the  earth, 
Ye      "^sea-monsters,      and     all 

f  deeps  ; 

8  '  Fire    and    hail,     "  snow     and 

''  vapor  ; 
"  Stormy   wind,    ''  fulfilling   his 
word  ; 

9  "  Mountains  and  all  hills  ; 
Fruitful  -^  trees  and  all  cedars  ; 

10  •"  Beasts  and  all  cattle  ; 
''Creeping    things    and    flying 

birds ; 

1 1  '  Kings  of   the    earth    and    all 

peoples  ; 
Princes  and  all  judges  of  the 
earth  ; 

12  Both  young  men  and  virgins  ; 
Old  men  and  children  : 

13  Let  them  praise  the  name  of 

Jehovah ; 
For  his  ''name  alone  is  exalted  ; 
His  'glory  is  above  the  earth 

and  the  heavens. 

14  And  he  hath  "'lifted  up  Hhe 

horn  of  his  people. 
The  "  praise  of  all  his  saints  ; 
Even  of  the  children  of  Israel, 

a  people  "  near  unto  him. 
^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 

I  Ps.  8.  I ;  113.  4     ^  Ps.  75.  10  ;  1  S.  2.  1     "  Ps.  109 
1 ;  Dt.  10.  21 ;  Jer.  17.  14   "  Lev.  lO.  3 ;  Eph.  2. 17 

*  Heb.  Halleluiah. 
6  Or,  which  none  shall  transgress 
6  Or,  a.  horn  for  fas  people,  A  praise  for  all  /aJ 
saints;  Even  for  &c. 


627 


149.1 


PSALMS 


150.6 


Israel  invoked  to  praise  Jehovah. 

H  /I  (\  ^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 
Xrtt/  Sing  unto  Jehovah  a  "new 
song, 
And  his  praise  *  in  the  assembly 
of  the  saints. 

2  Let  Israel  rejoice  in  "him  that 

made  him  : 
Let  the  children  of  Zion  be  joy- 
ful in  their  ^  King. 

3  Let  them  praise  his  name  in  the 

" dance :    _  _ 

Let  them  sing  praises  unto  him 
with  -^timbrel  and  harp. 

4  For  Jehovah   ^taketh   pleasure 

in  his  people : 
He    will    ''  beautify    the    meek 
with  ^  salvation. 

5  Let  the  *  saints  exult  in  glory : 
Let  them    *sing    for    joy   upon 

their  beds. 

6  Let  the  'high  praises  of  God  he 

in  their  ^  mouth, 
And  a  two-edged  '"sword  in  their 
hand  ; 

7  To  "  execute  vengeance  upon  the 

nations, 
And  punishments  upon  the  peo- 
ples ; 

8  To  bind  their  kings  "with  chains, 

1  Heb.  Hallelujah.  *  Or,  victory 

3  Heb.  throat. 


"  Pb.  33.  3 
i>  Vs.  35.  18 ; 

89.  6 
"  Ps.  95.  6 
d  Ps.  47.  6  ; 

Judg.  8.  23 
«  Ps.  150.  4  ; 

2  S.  6.  14 
/Pa.  81.  2; 

Ex.  16.  20 
'J  Ps.  35.  27  ; 

147.  11 
Z"  Ps.  132.  16  ; 

Is.  61.  3 
'  Ps.  132.  16 
k  Ps.  42.  8 ; 

Job  35.  10 
'  Ps.  66.  17 

'"  Neh.  4.  17 
"  Ezek.  26. 
17  ;  Mic.  5. 

l.i 

"  Job  36.  8 


''  Nah.  Z.  10 
«  Ezek.  28. 

26 
"■Ps.  112.  9 
'  Ps.  73.  17  , 

102.  19 
'  Ps.  19.  1 
"  Ps.  145.  13 
"  Ps.  145.  3 ; 

Dt.  3.  24 
'  Ps.  98.  6 
'J  Ps.  33.  2 
-  Pg.  149.  3 

"  Ps,  45.  8 ; 

Is.  38.  20 
b  Gen.  4.  21 ; 

Job  21.  12 
<^  2  S.  6.  5  ; 

1  Chr.  13. 

8  ;  15. 16 ; 

Ezr.  .3.  10 ; 

Neh.  12.  27 
rf  Ps.  103.  22  ; 

145.  21 


And  their  ^  nobles  with  fetters  of 

iron ; 
9  To    'execute    upon     them    the 

judgment  written : 
*  This  *■  honor  have  all  his  saints. 
^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 

Call  to  praise  dod  with  Mnsical  lastrnments. 

'I  pT  f\  ^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 
-LtJ  w  Praise  God  in  his  *  sanc- 
tuary: 
Praise  him  in  the  '  firmament  of 
his  power. 

2  Praise  him  for  his  '^mighty  acts: 
Praise  him  according  to  nis  ex- 
cellent ''greatness. 

3  Praise      him      with      *  trumpet 

sound  : 
Praise  him  with  "psaltery  and 
harp. 

4  Praise   him   with  Himbrel  ana 

dance: 
Praise    him  with    "stringed    in- 
struments and  *  pipe. 

5  Praise  him  with  loua ''cymbals: 
Praise  him  with  high  sounding 

cymbals. 

6  Let     ''everything      that     hath 

breath  praise  ®  Jehovah. 
^  Praise  ye  Jehovah. 

4  Or,  He  is  the  honor  of  all  his  saints 

5  Heb.  Jah. 


628 


THE    PBOVERBS 


Use  of  the  Proverbs.    Caution  against  being  enticed  by  Sinners,    Wisdom's  Warning  to  those  who  despise  her 


IThe  "proverbs  o£  Solomon 
*  the  son  of  David,  king  of 
Israel : 

2  To  know  "  wisdom  and  instruc- 

tion; 
To  discern  the  words  of  "*  under- 
standing ; 

3  To  "  receive  instruction  in  wise 

dealing, 
In  •''righteousness    and   justice 
and  equity; 

4  To  give  ^prudence  to  the  sim- 

ple. 
To  the  young  man  ''  knowledge 
and  discretion : 

5  That  the  wise  man  may  hear, 

and  *  increase  in  learning ; 
And  that  the  *.man  of  under- 
standing   may   attain   unto 
sound  counsels  : 

6  To  understand  a  proverb,  and 

^  a  figure, 
The  words  of  the  wise,  and  their 
^'dark  sayings. 

7  ™The  fear  of  Jehovah  is  the 

^  beginning  of  knowledge  ; 
But  the  foolish  despise  wisdom 
and  instruction. 

8  My  son,  "hear  the  instruction 

of  thy  father, 
And  "forsake  not  the  *law  of 
thy  mother : 

9  For  they  shall  be  a  ^  chaplet  of 

grace  unto  thy  head. 
And  *  chains  about  thy  neck. 

10  My  son,  if  sinners  ''entice  thee, 
'  Consent  thou  not. 

11  If  they  say,  Come  with  us, 
Let  us  *  lay  wait  for  blood  ; 
Let  us  "  lurk  privily  for  the  in- 
nocent without  cause  ; 

1 2  Let  us  "  swallow  them  up  alive 

as  Sheol, 
^And  whole,  as  those  that  ^go 
down  into  the  pit ; 

13  We  shall  find  all  precious  sub- 

stance ; 
We  shall  fill  our  houses  with 
spoil ; 


1  Or,  an  interpretation 
s  Or,  riddles 
8  Or,  chief  part 


*  Or,  teaching 

5  Or,  Even  the  perfect 


"  ch.  10. 1 ; 
25,  1 ;  1  K. 

4.32;  Eccl. 

12.  9 
b  Eccl.  1.  1 
«  ch,  15.  33 
d  ch.  4,  1 
"  ch.  19.  20 
/  ch.  2.  9 
!'  ch.  8.  5,  12 
h  ch.  2.  10, 

11 ;  3.  21 
i  ch.  9.  9 
t:  ch.  14.  C ; 

Eccl.  9.  11 
'  Num.  12, 8 ; 

Ps.  49.  4 ; 

78.  2 ;  Dan, 

8,  23 
"'  ch,  9.  10 , 

15,  33 ;  Job 

28.  28 ;  Ps, 

111.  10 ; 

Eccl.  12.  13 
"  ch.  4,  1 
»  ch,  6,  20 
P  ch.  4,  9 
9  Gen.  41. 42 ; 

Dan,  5,  29 
''  ch.  16.  29 
"  Dt.  13,  8  ; 

Ps,  50,  18 
t  ch.  12.  6 
"  ver,  18 ; 

Ps.  10.  8 
"  Ps,  124,  3 
^  Ps,  28,  1 


y  ch,  4,  14  ; 

Ps,  1,  1 
^  Ps,  119,  101 
«ch,6,17,18; 

Is,  59,  7 
b  ch.  11.  19 
"  ch.  15.  27 
■d  ch.  8.  1-3  ; 

9.  3 
'  ver,  4,  32 ; 

ch.  8.  5  ;  9, 

4 ;  22,  3 
/Ps.l.l,ref. 
y  ver.  29  ;  5. 

12 
ft  Is.  32.  15  ; 

Joel  2.  28 


i  Is.  G5,  12  ; 

66,  4  ;  Jer. 

7.13 
Ic  ch.  15.  32  ; 

Zech.  7.  11 
'  Is.  65,  2  ; 

Rom,  10,  21 
^  Ps,  107.  11 ; 

Lk.  7.  30 
"  ch,  15.  10 
0  Ps,  2,  4 
P  ch.  6.  15 
9  ch.  10.  24 


14  "^Thou  shalt  cast  thy  lot  among 

us ; 
We  will  all  have  one  purse : 

15  My  son,  *'walk  not  thou  in  the 

way  with  them  ; 
■"  Refrain   thy  foot   from    their 
path : 

1 6  For  "  their  feet  run  to  evil. 
And  they  make  haste  to  shed 

blood. 

1 7  For  in  vain  is  the  net  spread 
In  the  sight  -of  any  bird  : 

18  And  these  *lay  wait  for  their 

own  blood  ; 
They  lurk  privily  for  their  own 
lives. 

19  So  are  the  ways  of  every  one 

that  is  ''greedy  of  gain  ; 
It  taketh  away  the  life  of  the 
owners  thereof. 

20  ''Wisdom  crieth   aloud  in  the 

street ; 
She  uttereth  her  voice  in  the 
broad  places  ; 

21  She  crieth  ^  in  the  chief  place  of 

concourse  ; 
At  the  entrance  of  the  gates. 
In  the  city,  she   uttereth  her 

words : 

22  How  long,  ye  *  simple  ones,  will 

ye  love  simplicity "? 
And  -^scoffers  delight  them  in 

scoffing. 
And  fools  "  hate  knowledge  1 

23  Turn  you  at  my  reproof  : 
Behold,   I  will  ''pour   out   my 

spirit  upon  you  ; 
I  will  make  known  my  words 
unto  you. 

24  Because  "  I  have  called,  and  ye 

have  *  refused ; 
I  have  '  stretched  out  my  hand, 
and  no  man  hath  regarded  ; 

25  But  ye  have  "'  set  at  nought  all 

my  counsel, 
And  "  would  none  of  my  reproof : 

26  I  also  will  "laugh  in  the  day  of 

your  ^  calamity ; 
I  will  mock  when  your  'fear 
Cometh  ; 

6  Or,  Cast  in  thy  lot 

1  Heb.  at  the  head  of  the  noisy  streets. 


629 


X.  27 


PROVERBS 


Wisdom's  Waruin^s  to  those  wlio  despise  her.    The  Pnrsnit  of  Wisdom  wins  Secarity  and  Virtue 


27  When  your  fear  cometh  as  'a 

storm, 
And  your  calamity  cometh  on 

as  a  "whirlwind; 
When    distress    and     anguish 

come  upon  you. 

28  Then  will  they  'call  upon  me, 

but  I  will  not  answer  ; 
They  will  ''seek  me  -diligently, 
but  they  shall  not  find  me. 

29  For  that   they  ''hated  knowl- 

edge, 
And  did  not  choose  the  fear  of 
Jehovah, 

30  They  ''would  none  of  my  coun- 

sel. 
They  despised  all  my  reproof. 

31  Thei'efore  shall  they  ■''eat  of  the 

fruit  of  their  own  way. 
And  be  "filled  with  their  own 
devices. 

32  For    the   ''backsliding    of    the 

simple  shall  «lay  them, 
And  t\\e  careless  ease  of  fools 
shall  destroy  them. 

33  But   'whoso    hearkeneth    unto 

me  shall  dwell  securely. 
And  shall  be  quiet  without  fear 
of  evil. 

2  My  son,  if  thou  wilt  *  receive 
my  words, 
And    'lay    up    my    command- 
ments with  thee; 

2  So  as  to  "'incline  thine  ear  unto 

wisdom, 
And  apply  thy  heart  to  under- 
standing ; 

3  Yea,  if  thou  cry  after  discern- 

ment, 
And  lift  up  thy  voice  for  un- 
derstanding ; 

4  If  thou  seek  her  as  "  silver, 
And  search  for  her  as  for  "  hid 

treasures : 

5  Then  shalt  thou  understand  the 

''fear  of  Jehovah, 
And  find  the  knowledge  of  God. 

6  For  *  Jehovah  giveth  wisdom  ; 
Out  of  his  mouth  cometh  knowl- 
edge and  understanding : 

7  He  layeth  up  sound  wisdom  for 

the  upright ; 
^ lie  is  a  '"shield  to  them  that 
walk  in  integrity  ; 

8  *  That  he  may  guard  the  paths 

of  justice, 
^Ancl  '  preserve  the  way  of  his 
saints. 

9  Then    shalt    thou    understand 

'righteousness  and  justice, 

1  Or,  desolation  2  Or,  early 

3  Or,  And  a  shield  for  dc. 

*  Or,  That  they  may  keep 

*  Or,  Yea,  he  preserveih 


"  ch.  10.  25 

6 1  S.  8. 18 , 

Job  27.  9 : 

35.  12 ;  Ps. 

18.  41 ;  Is. 

I.  15 ;  Jer. 

II.  11  ;  14. 
12 ;  Ezek. 
8.  13 ;  Mic. 
3.  4  ;  Zech. 
7.  13 

"  ch.  8.  17 
d  ver.  22 ; 

Job  21.  14 
^  ver.  25 ; 

Ps.  81.  11 
/ch.  5.  22, 

23  ;  22.  8  ; 

Job  4.  8 ; 

Jer.  6.  19 
f  ch.  14.  14 
h  Jer.  2.  19 
ich.3.  24-26; 

Ps.  25.  12, 

13 
k  oh.  4.  10 
'  eh.  3. 1 
'"  ch.  22.  17 
"  ch.  3.  14 
"  Job  3.  21 ; 

Mt.  13.  44 
P  ch.  1.  7 
9  1  K.  3.  12  ; 

Job  32.  8 , 

Jas.  1.  5 
»"  ch.  30.  5 ; 

Ps.  84.  11 
n  S.  2.  9 ; 

Ps.  66.  9 
'  ch.  8.  20 


«  ch.  4.  18 
^  ch.  14.  33 
^  ch.  22. 18 
^ch.  4.  6; 

6.  22 

-  ch.  28.  26 
"  ch.  6.  12 
6  ch.  21.  16 
<■  ch.  4.  19  ; 

Ps.  82.  5 ; 

Jn.  3.  19,  20 
d  ch.  10.  23  ; 

Jer.  11.  15 
^  ch.  21.  8  ; 

Ps.  125.  5 
/ch.  6.  24; 

7.  5 

9  ch.  2».  27 
h  Mai.  3.  14, 

15 
•  Ch.  7.  27 
fc  Ch.  5.  6  ; 

Ps.  16.  11 
I  ch.  4.  18 
"'  ch.  10.  30 ; 

Ps.  37.  9,  29 
"  ch.  28.  10 
"  ch.  10.  30  , 

Ps.  37.  38 
P  ch.  11.  3 
1  Dt.  28.  63  ; 

Ps.  52.  5 
"■  ch.  4.  5  ; 

Ps.  119.  61 
»  Ex.  20.  6  ; 

Dt.  30.  16 

t  ver.  16 ; 

ch.  4  10;  9. 

11 ;  10.  27  ; 

Ps.  91.  16 
"  ver.  17  ; 

Ps.  119.  165 


630 


And  equity,  yea,  every  "good 
path. 

10  For  "wisdom  shall  enter  into 

thy  heart. 
And  "^  knowledge  shall  be  pleas- 
ant unto  thy  soul ; 

11  Discretion    shall   ^  watch    over 

thee  ; 
Understanding      shall       keep 
thee : 

12  To  -deliver  thee  from  the  way 

of  ''evil. 
From  the  men  that  speak  "  per- 
verse things  ; 

1 3  Who  *■  forsake  the  paths  of  up- 

rightness, 
To  walk  in  the  *■  ways  of  dark- 
^  ness  ; 

14  Who  ''rejoice  to  do  evil. 

And  delight  in  the  perverseness 
of « evil; 

15  Who    are    ^crooked    in    their 

ways, 
And  wayward  in  their  paths  : 

16  To    •''deliver     thee    from     the 

strange  woman. 
Even  from  the  "foreigner  that 
"  flattereth  with  her  words  ; 

17  That  forsaketh  the  «"  friend  of 

her  youth. 
And  f  orgetteth  the  covenant  of 
her  God  : 

18  For  ^' her  house  inclineth  unto 

death. 
And    her     paths     unto    "the 
dead  ; 

19  None  that  go  unto  her  return 

again, 
Neither    do  they  attain   unto 
the  *  paths  of  life  : 

20  That  thou  mayest  walk  in  the 

way  of  good  men, 
And    keep    the  'paths    of   the 
righteous. 

21  For  '"  the  upright  shall  dwell  in 

the  "  land. 
And  "the  perfect  shall  remain 
in  it. 

22  But  "the  wicked  shall  be  cut 

off  from  the  "  land. 
And  ^the  treacherous  shall  be 
"rooted  out  of  it. 

3  My  son,  ''forget  not  my  ^^law  ; 
But  let  thy  heart   'keep  my 
commandments : 
2  For '  length  of  days,  and  years 
of  life. 
And  "peace,  will  they  add  to 
thee. 

6  Or,  the  evil  man 

T  Heb.  nuiketh  smooth  her  words.       '  Or,  guide 
0  Or,  she  sinkelh  dntcn  unto  deaths  which  is  hef 
house  10  Or,  the  shadet    Heb.  RepAaim. 

11  Or,  earth  ^^  Or,  leaching 


3.3 


PROVERBS 


3.34 


Cxliortatioiis  to  fear,  trust,  and  ohey  Jehovah.    The  Rewards  of  Wisdom,    Sundry  Prcrepts 


3  Let   not   "kindness  and  truth 

forsake  thee : 
''  Bind  them  about  thy  neck  ; 
"  Write  them  upon  the  tablet  of 

thy  heart : 

4  So  shalt  thou  ''find  favor  and 

^ "  good  understanding 
In  the  sight  of  God  and  man. 

5  ^ Trust  in  Jehovah  with  all  thy 

heart, 
And  'J  lean  not  upon  thine  own 
understanding  : 

6  In  all  thy  ways  ''acknowledge 

him, 
And  he  will  - '  direct  thy  paths. 

7  *  Be  not  wise  in  thine  own  eyes  ; 
'  Fear  Jehovah,  and  depart  from 

evil : 

8  It  will  be  '"  health  to  thy  navel, 
And  ^ "  marrow  to  thy  bones. 

9  "  Honor  Jehovah  with  thy  sub- 

stance, 
And  with  the  ''  first-fruits  of  all 
thine  increase : 

10  So   shall  thy  *  barns  be  filled 

with  plenty. 
And  thy  ""vats  shall  overflow 
with  new  wine. 

11  'My  son,  despise  not  the  ^chas- 

tening of  Jehovah  ; 
Neither    be   weary  of   his    re- 
proof : 

12  For  whom  Jehovah  loveth  he 

reproveth, 
Even  'as  a  father  the  son  in 
whom  he  delighteth. 

13"  Happy  is  the  man  that  findeth 
wisdom, 
And    the    man    that   ^getteth 
understanding. 

1 4  For  the  "  gaining  of  it  is  better 

than  the  gaining  of  silver. 
And    the    profit    thereof    than 
fine  gold. 

15  She    is   ^more    precious    than 

rubies : 
And  ^'none  of  the  things  thou 
canst  desire  are  to  be  com- 
pared unto  her. 

16  ^Length  of  days  is  in  her  right 

hand ; 
In  her  left   hand    are  "riches 
and  honor. 

17  Her  ways   are  ways  of  pleas- 

antness. 
And  all  her  paths  are  ''peace. 

18  She  is  a  ''tree  of  life  to  them 

that  lay  hold  upon  her: 
And  happy  is  every  one  that 
retaineth  her. 

1  Or,  good  repute 

*  Or,  mahe  strniyhl  for,  plain) 

^  Ot,  refreshing    Heb.  moistening. 

*  Or,  instruction       *  Heb.  drmveth  forth. 


"  c.h.  14.  22  ; 

2  S.  J5.  20 
b  ch.  1.  9  ;  «. 

21 ;  Dt  6. 

8  ;  11.  18 
"  ch.  7.  3  ; 

Jer.  17.  1  ; 

2  Cor.  3.  3 
rfch.  8.  35; 

1  S.  2.  26  ; 

Lk.  2.  62 
'■  Ps.  111.  10 
/  ch.  22.  19  ; 

Pb.  37.  3,  5 
1  ch.  23.  4  ; 

Jer.  9.  23 
1  ch.  16.  3  ; 

1  Chr.  28.  9 
'  Is.  45.  13 
*:  Rora.  12.  16 
'  ch.  8.  13  ; 

16.  6 ;  .Job 

1.  1  ;  28.  28 
"'  ch.  4.  22 
"  Job  21.  24 
"  Is.  43.  23 
f  Ex.  23. 19  ; 

Dt.  26. 

2 ;  Mai.  3. 

10 
''  Dt.  28.  8 
"■  .Joel  2.  24 
*  Job  5.  17  : 

Ps.  94.  12 ; 

Heb.  12. 

5,6 
<  ch.  13.  24  ; 

Dt.  8.  5 
"  ch.  8.  32,  34 
"  ch.  8.  10, 

19  :  16.  16 ; 

Job  28.  15- 

19 
•^ch.  8.  11  ; 

Job  28.  18 
•"  ch.  8.  11 
-  ver.  2 
"  ch.  8.  18  ; 

22.  4 
i>  ch.  16.  7  , 

Ps.  119.  165 
"  ch.  11.  30  ; 

13.  12 ;  15. 

4  ;  Gen.  2. 

9  ;  Rev.  2.  7 


d  ch.  8.  27  ; 
Ps.  104  24 
^  ch.  8.  27, 28 
/Gen.  7.  11 

V  Dt.  33. 
23  ;  Job 
36.  23 

h  ch.  4.  21 
'  ch.  4.  22  ; 

8.  35;  16. 

22;  21.  21  ; 

Dt.  32.  47 
fcch.  1.9 
'  ch.  4.  12  , 

10.9 
'"  Ps.  91.  12  ; 

Is.  5.  27  ; 

63.  13 
"  ch.  1.  33  ; 

6.  22 ;  Job 

11.  19 ;  Ps. 

3.5 
0  Ps.  91.  5  ; 

1  Pet.  3.  14 
P  Job  5.  21 
9  1  S.  2.  9 
'Rom.  13.  7; 

Gal.  6.  10 
'  Lev.  19. 13  , 

Dt.  24.  15 
'  ch.  6.  14  ; 

14.  22 
"  ch.  26.  17  ; 

Rom.  12.  18 
"  ch.  24. 1 , 

Ps.  37.  1 
^ch.  11.  20 

V  Job  29.  4  ; 
Ps.  25.  14 

631 


19  Jehovah  **by  wisdom  founded 

the  earth  ; 
By  understanding    he    ''estab- 
lished the  heavens. 

20  By  his  knowledge  the  •''deijths 

were  broken  up. 
And  the  ^  skies  drop  down  the 
dew. 

21  My  son,  *let  them   not  depart 

^  from  thine  eyes  ; 
Keep  sound  wisdom  and   dis- 
cretion : 

22  So  shall  they  be  'life  unto  thy 

soul, 
And  *  grace  to  thy  neck. 

23  Then  shalt  thou  'walk  in  thy 

way  securely. 
And  **  thy  foot  shall  not '"  stum- 
ble. 

24  When  thou  "liest  down,  thou 

shalt  not  be  afraid  : 
Yea,  thou  shalt  lie  down,  and 
thy  sleep  shall  be  sweet. 

25  Be  "not  afraid  of  sudden  fear, 
Neither  of  the  '^desolation  of 

the    wicked,   when    it   com- 
eth: 

26  For  Jehovah  will  be  thy  con- 

fidence. 
And  will  «keep  thy  foot  from 
being  taken. 

27  ''Withhold  not  good  from  them 

to  whom  it  is  due. 
When  it  is  in  the  power  of  thy 

hand  to  do  it. 
Say  not  unto  thy  neighbor,  Go, 

and  coine  again, 
And  to-morrow  I  will  give  ; 
When  thou  hast  it  by  thee. 

29  'Devise  not  evil   against    thy 

neighbor. 
Seeing  he  dwelleth  securely  by 
thee. 

30  "  Strive  not  with  a  man  without 
cause. 

If  he  have  done  thee  no  harm. 
"Envy  thou    not    the    man  of 

violence, 
And  choose  none  of  his  ways. 

32  For  the  ^perverse  is  an  abomi- 

nation to  Jehovah  ; 
But  his  **»  friendship  is  with  the 
ujiright. 

33  The  ^  curse  of  Jehovah  is  in  the 

house  of  the  wicked  ; 
But  he  "blesseth  the  habitation 
of  the  righteous. 

34  ''Surely    "he    scoffeth    at    the 

scoffers ; 

'  Dt.  11.  28  ;  Mai.  2.  2     «  Job  8.  6     b  Jas.  4.  6 


28 


31 


<<  Heb.  thou  shalt  not  da'h  thy  foot. 

1  Or,  storm  s  Or,  counsel       a  Or,  Though 


3.35 


PROVERBS 

A  Paternal  Exhortation  to  walk  in  the  Life-giving  Ways  of  Wisdom 


5.4 


^  But  "  he  giveth  grace  unto  the 
lowly. 
35  The  wise  shall  inherit  glory ; 
But  '  shame  shall  be  the  promo- 
tion of  fools. 

4  Hear,  my  sons,  the  *  instruction 
of  a  father. 
And  ''attend    to   know  under- 
standing : 

2  For  I  give  you  good  ^  doctrine  ; 

*  Forsake  ye  not  my  ^  law. 

3  For  I  was  a  son  unto  my  father, 
-^Tender  and  "*^only  beloved  in 

the  sight  of  my  mother, 

4  And  he  taught   me,  and    said 

unto  me: 
Let  thy  heart  ''retain  my  words ; 

*  Keep  my  commandments,  and 

live ; 

5  *  Get  wisdom,  'get  understand- 

ing; 
Forget  not,  neither  decline  from 
the  words  of  my  mouth  ; 

6  Forsake  her  not,  and  she  will 

preserve  thee ; 
"'Love  her,  and  she  will  keep 
thee. 

7  ^"Wisdom     is     the     principal 

thing ;    iherefcn^e    "  get    wis- 
dom ; 
Yea,  with  all  ®  thy  getting  get 
understanding. 

8  Exalt  her,  and  she  will  promote 

thee ; 
She  will  bring  thee  to  honor, 
when  thou  dost  embrace  her, 

9  She  will  give  ^'  to  thy  head  a 

chaplet  of  grace; 
A  crown  of    '  beauty  will   she 
deliver  to  thee. 

10  Hear,  O  my  son,  and  'receive 
my  sayings ; 
And  the  *■  years  of  thy  life  shall 
be  many. 
Ill  have  '  taught  thee  in  the  way 
of  wisdom  ; 
I  have  led  thee  in  paths  of  up- 
rightness. 

1 2  When   thou    goest,   thy  '  steps 

shall  not  be  straitened  ; 
And  if  thou  runnest,  thou  "shalt 
not  stumble. 

13  "Take  fast  hold  of  instruction; 

let  her  not  go  :   _ 
Keep  her  ;  for  she  is  thy  *  life. 

14  ^  Enter  not  into  the  path  of  the 

wicked. 
And  walk  not  in  the  way  of  evil 
men. 

1  Or,  Yet  2  Or,  fools  carry  away  shame 

■3  Or,  teaching        *  Heb.  an  only  one. 
S  Or,  The  beginning  of  wisdom  is.  Get  vdsdom 
«  Or,  thou  hast  gotten  '  Or,  glory 


<"  1  Pet.  5.  5 
b  ch.  1.  8 
"ch.l.2;2.2 
d  Dt.  32.  2  , 

Job  U.  4 
<•  ch.  3.  1 ; 

Ps.  89.  30 ; 

119.  87 
/IChr.  22.5 
'J  Zech.  12. 10 
h.  Ps.  119. 168 
'  ch.  7.  2 
*:  ver.  7 
I  ch.  16.  16 
'"  2  Th.  2. 10 
"  ch.  8.  23 
0  ch.  23.  23 
P  ch.  1.  9 
«  ch.  2. 1 
>"  ch.  3.  2 
'  1  S,  12.  23 
t  Job  18.  7  ; 

Ps.  18.  36 
"  ch.  3.  23 
"  ch.  3.  18 
^  ch.  3.  22  ; 

Jn.  6.  63 
•"  ch.  1.  15  ; 

Ps.  1. 1 


^  Ps.  36.  4  ; 

Mic.  2.  1 
"  ch.  13.  2 
b  Is.  26.  7 
'  2  S.  23.  4 
rf  Dan.  12.  3 
'  Job  11.  17 
/ch.  2.  13; 

Job  18.  5,6: 

Is.  59.  9, 10 

Jer.  23.  12 

Jn.  12.  35 
s  Jn.  11.  10 
h  ch.  5.  1 
i  Ch.  2.  2 
k  Ch.  3.  21 
'ch.  7.  1,2 
"'  ch.  3.  22 
«  ch.  3.  8  ; 

12.18 
0  Mt.  12.  34  ; 

15.  18, 19  ; 

Mk.  7.  21 ; 

Lk.  6.  45 
P  ch.  6.  12  ; 

10.  32 
9  ch.  19.  1 
""  ch.  5.  21 ; 

Heb.  12. 13 
»  Ps.  119.  5 


t  Dt.  5.  32  ; 

28.  14 


V  ch.  3.  21 


■'  Mai.  2.  7 


"  ver.  20 ;  ch. 

2. 16  ;  7.  5 ; 

22.  14 
6  S.  S.  4.  11 
•=  Ps.  65.  21 

d  Eccl.  7.  26 


■  Ps.  57.  4 


1 5  Avoid  it,  pass  not  by  it ; 
Turn  from  it,  and  pass  on. 

1 6  For  they '  sleep  not,  except  they 

do  evil ; 
And  their  sleep  is  taken  away, 
unless  they  cause  some  to  fall. 

1 7  For   they   "  eat   the    bread   of 

wickedness. 
And  drink  the  wine  of  violence. 

18  But  the  *path  of  the  righteous 

is  as  the  "dawning  light, 
That  "*  shineth  more  and  more 
unto  the  "^  perfect  day. 

19  The  -^way  of  the  wicked  is  as" 

darkness : 
They  know  not  at  what  they 
«'  stumble. 

20  My  S9n,  ''  attend  to  my  words ; 

'  Incline  thine  ear  unto  my  say- 
ings. 

21  ^'Let    them    not    depart   from 

thine  eyes ; 
'  Keep  them  in  the  midst  of  thy 
heart. 

22  For  they  are  ""life  unto  those 

that  find  them. 
And  "  health  to  all  their  flesh.  _ 

23  Keep  thy  heart  *with  all  dili- 

gence ; 
For "  out  of  it  are  the  issues  of 
life. 

24  Put  away  from  thee  a  ^way- 

ward mouth. 
And  9  perverse  lips  put  far  from 
thee, 

25  Let  thine  eyes  look  right  on. 
And    let    thine    eyelids    look 

straight  before  thee. 

26  ^'Make  level  the  path  of  thy 

feet. 
And  let  all  thy  'ways  be  ^"es- 
tablished. 

27  'Turn  not  to  the   right   hand 

nor  to  the  left : 
"  Remove  thy  foot  from  evil, 

5  My  son,  "attend  unto  my  wis- 
dom ; 
^  Incline  thine  ear  to  my  under- 
standing : 
2  That    thou    mayest    *  preserve 
discretion. 


I 


And  that  thy 
knowledge. 
For    the    lips 


632 


^lips  may  keep 

of    a    "strange 
woman  *drop  honey. 
And   her  moutn   is  '  smoother 
than  oil : 
4  But  in  the  end  she  is  **  bitter  as 
wormwood, 
*  Sharp  as  a  two-edged  sword. 

8  Or,  above  all  that  thou  guardest 

»  Or,  Weigh  carefully     i"  Or,  ordered  aright 


5.5 


PROVERBS 


6.12 


The  Peril  of  Qnchaste  Lore.    Warniugs  agaiust  Suretyship,  and  Idleness 


5  Her  feet  "go  down  to  death  ; 
Her  steps  take  hold  on  Sheol ; 

6  'So  that   she  findeth  not  the 

*  level  path  of  life : 
Her   ways   are  ''unstable,  and 
^  she  **  knoweth  it  not. 

7  ^Now      therefore,      my     sons, 

hearken  unto  me, 
And  ^depart  not  from  the  words 
of  my  mouth. 

8  ^Remove    thy    way    far    from 

her, 
And  come  not  nigh  the  ^  door  of 
her  house ; 

9  Lest  thou  give  thine  honor  unto 

others, 
And  thy  years  unto  the  cruel ; 

10  Lest   strangers   be  filled  with 

thy  *  strength. 
And  thy  labors  be  in  the  house 
of  an  alien, 

1 1  And  thou  ^  mourn  at  thy  latter 

end. 
When  thy  flesh  and  thy  body 
are  consumed, 

12  And  say.  How  have  I  'hated 

instruction, 
And    my   heart   *  despised   re- 
proof ; 

13  Neither  have  I  obeyed  the  voice 

of  my '  teachers, 
Nor  inclined  mine  ear  to  them 
that  instructed  me ! 

14  1  was  well-nigh  in  all  evil 

In  the  midst  of  the  assembly 
and  congregation. 

15  Drink  waters  out  of  thine  own 

cistern. 
And    running    waters    out    of 
thine  own  well. 

16  ^Should  thy  '"springs  be  dis- 

persed abroad. 
And  streams  of  water  in  the 
streets  1 

17  Let  them  be  for  thyself  alone, 
And    not    for    strangers    with 

thee. 

18  Let  thy  "^fountain  be  blessed  ; 
And  "rejoice   in  the  "wife   of 

thy  youth. 

19  ^s  a  loving^ hind  and  a  pleas- 

ant doe, 
Let  her  breasts  satisfy  thee  at 

all  times ; 
And/ be  thou  ravished  always 

with  her  love. 

20  For   why  shouldest   thou,   my 

son,    ®be    ravished    with    a 
'strange  woman, 

1  Or,  Lest  thou  find  the  level  &c.    Or,  Lest  thou 
weigh  carefully  the  path  of  life 

2  Or,  thou  canst  not  know  them       3  Or.  wealth 
*  Or,  yiuan       s  Or,  Let        6  Heb.  go  astray. 


"  ch.  7.  27 
b  ver.  21 ; 

ch.  4.  26 
"=  2  Pet.  2.  14 
a  ch.  30.  20 
'  ch.  7.  24 
/  P8.  119.  102 
'•'  ch.  7.  25 
!>■  ch.  9.  14 
>  ch.  1.  7,  22, 

29 
*ch.  1.25; 

12.1 
'  ch.  1.  8 
'"  ver.  18 : 

ch.  9.  17  ; 

S.  S.  4.  12, 

15 
"  Eccl.  9.  9 
°  Mai.  2.  14 
P  S.  S.  2.  9, 

17  ;  4.  5  ; 

7.3 
■2  ver.  3 


>■  ch.  2.  16 ; 

6.  24  ;  7.  5  ; 

23.  27 
'  ch.  15.  3  ; 

Job  14.  16; 

31.  4;  34.  21; 
Ps.  119.168; 
Jer.  16.  17  ; 

32.  19 : 
Hos.  7.  2 ; 
Heb.  4.  13 

t  ch.  4.  26 
"  ch.  1.  31, 

32;  Num. 

32.  23;  Ps. 

7. 15  ;  9. 15  ; 

40.  12 
"  Job  4.  21 ; 

36.  12 
"  ch.  11.  15  ; 

17.  18  ;  20. 

16  ;  22.  26  ; 

27.  13 
y  Ps.  132.  4 
-  Ps.  91.  3  ; 

124.7 

«  ch.  30.  24, 

25 
l>  ver.  9  ;  ch. 

10.  26 ;  13. 

4  ;  20.  4  ;  26. 

16 
«  ch.  30.  27 
d  ch.  10.  5 


-  ch.  24.  33, 
34 


/ch.  10.4; 
12.  24 ;  13. 
4  ;  19.  15  ; 
20.  4  ;  23.  21 


ft  ch.  4.  24 ; 
10.32 


And  embrace  the  bosom  of  a 
*■  foreigner  1 

21  For  the  "ways  of  man  are  be- 

fore the  eyes  of  Jehovah ; 
And  he  '^'maketh  level  all  his 
paths. 

22  His  "own  iniquities  shall  take 

the  wicked, 
And  he  shall  be  holden  with 
the  cords  of  his  sin. 

23  He  shall "  die  for  lack  of  instruc- 

tion ; 
And    in    the   greatness   of   his 
folly  he  shall  go  astray. 

6  My   son,    if    thou  art  become 
""  surety  for  thy  neighbor. 
If    thou     hast    stricken    *thy 
hands  for  a  stranger ; 

2  Thou  art  snared  with  the  words 

of  thy  mouth, 
Thou  art  taken  with  the  words 
of  thy  mouth. 

3  Do  this  now,  my  son,  and  de- 

liver thyself, 

Seeing  thou  art  come  into  the 
hand  of  thy  neighbor  : 

Go,  ^humble  thyself,  and  im- 
portune thy  neighbor ; 

4  Give  not  ^  sleep  to  thine  eyes. 
Nor  slumber  to  thine  eyelids  ; 

5  Deliver  thyself  as  a  '°  roe  from 

the  hand  of  the  hunter. 
And  as  a  ^bird  from  the  hand 
of  the  fowler. 

6  Go  to  the  "ant,  thou*sluggai'd  ; 
Consider  her  ways,  and  be  wise : 

7  Which  having  "  no  "  chief, 
Overseer,  or  ruler, 

8  Provideth    her    bread  ''in    the 

summer. 
And  gathereth  her  food  in  the 
harvest. 

9  How  long  wilt  thou  '^  sleep,  O 

sluggard  1 
When  wilt  thou  arise  out  of  thy 
sleep  1 

10  '  Yet  a  little  sleep,  a  little  slum- 

ber, 
A  little  folding  of  the  hands  to 
'^  sleep : 

1 1  So  shall  thy  •''poverty  come  as  a 

'*  robber. 
And  thy  want  as  '^an  armed 
man. 

1 2  A  ^  worthless  person,  a  man  of 

iniquity. 
Is  he  that  walketh  with  a  '^  per 
verse  mouth  ; 

7  Or,  loeigheth  carefully 

8  Or,  thy  hand  witn  a  stranger 

»  Or,  bestir        lo  Or,  gazelle         n  Or,  judge 
12  Heb.  lie  down.  is  Or,  rover 

14  Heb.  a  man  with  a  shield. 


633 


a  13 


PROVERBS 


7.7 


Warnings  against  Uischievonsness,  and  Adultery.    Folly  of  yielding  to  the  Wiles  of  the  Harlot 


13  fha-t  "winketh  with  his  eyes, 

that  ^  speaketh  with  his  feet, 
That  -maketh  signs   with   his 
fingers ; 

14  In  whose  heart    is    *perverse- 

ness, 
V/ho  ''deviseth  evil  continually, 
Who  ^  '^  soweth  discord. 

15  Therefore  *  shall    his   calamity 

come  suddenly ; 
-'On    a    sudden    shall    he    be 
broken,   and   that   "without 
remedy. 

16  There    are    six    things    which 

Jehovah  hateth  ; 
Yea,  seven  which  are  an  abomi- 
nation "*  unto  him  : 

17  ''Haughty      eyes,      a      'lying 

tongue, 
And    hands   that   *shed    inno- 
cent blood ; 

18  A  heart  that  deviseth  'wicked 

purposes, 
™  Feet  that  are  swift  in  running 
to  mischief, 

1 9  A  "  false  witness  that  *  uttereth 

lies. 
And  he  that  '"soweth  discord 
among  brethren. 

20  My  son,  /"keep  the  command- 

ment of  thy  father. 
And  « forsake  not  the  ®law  of 
thy  mother : 

21  '■Bind    them  continually  upon 

thy  heart ; 
Tie  them  about  thy  neck. 

22  When  thou  '  walkest,   it  shall 

lead  thee ; 
When  thou  '' '  sleepest,  it  shall 

watch  over  thee ; 
And    when    thou    awakest,    it 

shall  talk  with  thee. 

23  For  "^"the  commandment  is  a 

lamp  ;  and  '•*  the  law  is  light ; 
And    'reproofs    of    instruction 
are  the  way  of  life : 

24  To   ""keep    thee  from   the  evil 

woman. 
From     the     *  flattery     of     the 
foreigner's  tongue. 

25  ""  Lust  not  after  her  beauty  in 

thy  heart; 
Neither  let  her  take  thee  with 
her  "eyelids. 

26  For  *on  account    of   a   harlot 

a  man  is  brought  to  a  piece 
of  bread  ; 
And  "the  adulteress  ''hunteth 
for  the  precious  life. 


1  Or,  shuffleth 

2  Or,  leacheth  iiitk 

3  Heb.  tetteth  loose. 
*  Heb.  of  his  soul. 

5  Heb.  breathelhout. 


6  Or,  if  nek  inn 
'  Heb.  lifst  down. 

8  Or,  their  commnndment 

9  Or,  their  teachin 
10  Heb.  a  man's 


wife. 


<■  cb.  10.  10  ; 

Ps.  35.  19 
b  ch.  17.  20 
'  ch.  3.  2a  ; 

Mic.  2.  1 
d  ver.  19 ; 

ch.  16.  28 
"  ch.  24.  22 
/Is.  30.  13, 

14 ;  Jer.  19. 

11 
s  2  Chr.  36. 

16 
''  ch.  21.  4  ; 

30.  13 ;  Ps. 
18. 27; 101. 5 

'  ch.  12.  22  ; 
17.  7  ;  Ps. 

31.  18 ; 
120.2 

*  ch.  28.  17  ; 

Dt.  19. 

10 ;  Is.  1. 

15 ;  59.  7 
'  ch.  24.  2  , 

Gen.  6.  5 
"'  ch.  1.  16 
"  ch.  12.  17  ; 

19.5,9;  21. 

28 ;  Ps.  27. 

12 
"  ver.  14 
P  ch.  7.  1 
1  ch.  1.  8 
'•  ch.  3.  3 
"  ch.  3.  23 
(  ch.  3.  24 
"  Ps.  119.  105 
"  ch.  10.  17 
"^  ch.  7.  5 
y  ch.  2.  16  ; 

5.  3 ;  7.  21 
'  Mt.  5.  28 
"  2  K.  9.  30  ; 

Jer.  4.  30 ; 

Ezek.  23. 

40 
i-ch.S.  9,  10; 

29.  3 
"  ch.  7.  23  ; 

Ezek.  13. 

18 


d  Ezek.  18. 

6  V  33.  26 
«•  ch.  16.  5 
/Job  38.  39 
'J  Ex.  22.  1^ 
''ch.  7.  7; 

9.  4, 16  ;  10. 

13,  21  ;  11. 

12 ;  12.  11, 

&c 
'  ch.  7.  22,  23 

*  ch.  27.  4  ; 
S.  S.  8.  6 

'ch.  11.  4; 

Lev.  21.  10 
™  ch.  2.  1 ;  6. 

20 
"  ch.  4.  4 
°  Dt.  32.  10  ; 

Ps.  17.  8  ; 

Zech.  2.  8 
P  ch.  3.  3 
«  ch.  6  24 
"■  ch.  5.  3 

*  ch.  5.  20 
<  ch.  6.  24 

»  Judg.  5.  28 


"  S.  S.  2.  9 


"  ch.  1.  22 


27  Can   a   man    take  fire   in    his 

bosom, 
And  his  clothes  not  be  burned  1 

28  Or    can    one   walk    upon    hot 

coals. 
And  his  feet  not  be  scorched  % 

29  iSo  he  that  "goeth   in    to   his 

neighbor's  wife ; 
Whosoever  toucheth  her  "  shall 
not  be  "  unpunished. 

30  Men  do  not  despise  a  thief,  if 

he  steal 
To  ■'' satisfy  ^"himself  when  he 
is  hungry  : 

31  But  if   he  be  found,   he  .shall 

^  restore  sevenfold ; 
He  shall  give  all  the  substance 
of  his  house. 

32  He  that  committeth   adultery 

with    a   woman   is  ''  void  of 
^■'  understanding : 
He   doeth    it  who  would    'de- 
stroy his  own  .soul. 

33  Wounds  and  dishonor  shall  he 

get; 
And  his  reproach  shall  not  be 
wiped  away. 

34  For  *  jealousy  is  the  rage  of  a 

man ; 
And  he  will  not  spare  in  the 
'  day  of  vengeance. 

35  He  will  not  regard    any  ran- 

som ; 
Neither  will  he   rest  content, 
though    thou    givest    many 
gifts. 

7  My  son,  '"  keep  my  words. 
And  lay  up  my  commandments 
with  thee. 

2  "  Keep  my  commandments  and 

live ; 
And  my  ^law  "as  the  apple  of 
thine  eye. 

3  Bind  them  upon  thy  fingers ; 

^  Write  them  upon  the  tablet  of 
thy  heart. 

4  Say  unto  wisdom,  Thou  art  my 

.sister  ; 
And    call    understanding    thy 
"  kinswoman : 

5  That  they  may  « keep  thee  from 

the  '■  strange  woman. 
From  the  'foreigner  that  ^^'flat- 
tereth  with  her  words. 

6  For    "at    the    window    of    my 

house 
I    looked   forth    "through    my 
lattice ; 

7  And  I  beheld  among  the  *  sim- 

ple ones, 

'1  Heb.  held  innocent.  13  Or.  his  appetile 

13  Heb.  heart.  i^  Or,  familiar  friend 

1^  Heb.  makeih  smooth  her  words. 


634 


7.8 


PROVERBS 


a  11 


Folly  of  yielding  to  the  Wiles  or  the  Harlot,    Wisdom's  Call  and  Self-commendatioQ 


I  discerned  among  the  youths, 
A  young  man  "void  oi  under- 
standing, 

8  Passing  through  the  street  near 

*  her  corner ; 
And  he  went  the  way  to  'her 
house, 

9  In  the  '^  twilight,  in  the  evening 

of  the  day, 
In  the  ^  middle  of  the  night  and 
in  the  darkness. 

10  And,  behold,  there  met  him  a 

woman 
With  the /attire  of  a  harlot, 
-    and  ■'  wily  of  heart.     • 

1 1  (She  is  ^■'clamorous  and  wilful ; 
Her  feet  abide  not  in  her  house : 

12  Now  she  is  in  the  streets,  now 

^  in  the  broad  places. 
And  ''lieth    in  wait    at    every 
corner. ) 

13  So  she  caught  him,  and  kissed 

him, 
*  And  with  an  'impudent  face 
she  said  unto  him  : 

14  Sacrifices     of    *  peace-offerings 

*are  with  me ; 
This  day  have  I '  paid  my  vows. 

15  Therefore  came  1  forth  to  meet 

thee. 
Diligently  to  seek  thy  face,  and 
I  have  found  thee. 

16  I  have  spread  my  couch  with 

•^'"carpets  of  tapestry. 
With  striped  cloths  of  the  "yarn 
of  Egypt. 

17  1  have  "perfumed  my  bed 
With  "myrrh,  aloes,  and  ^cinna- 
mon. 

18  Come,  let  us  take  our  fill  of  love 

until  the  morning ; 
Let    us    solace    ourselves  with 
loves. 

1 9  For  the  man  is  not  at  home ; 
He  is  gone  a  long  journey: 

20  He  hath  taken  a  »bag  of  money 

with  him ; 
He  will  come  home  at  the  full 
moon. 

21  With  her  much  fair  speech  she 

causeth  him  to  yield  ; 
With  the  '■flattering  of  her  lips 
she  forceth  him  along. 

22  Hegoethafter  her'^straightway. 
As  an  ox  goeth  to  the  slaughter, 
Or   as   one   in  ^fetters   to   the 

correction  of  the  fool ; 

23  Till  an   arrow  strike   through 

his  liver ; 

1  Heb.  pupil  (of  the  eye) . 

2  Or,  close    Heb.  guarded.       3  Or,  turbulent 

*  Heb.  She  hardened  her  face,  and  said. 

*  Or,  were  due  from  me 

*  Or,  cushions  »  Heb.  suddenly. 

1  Or,  sprinkled  9  The  Hebrew  is  obscure. 


"  ch.  6.  32 
b  ver.  12 
<^  ver.  27 
<(  Job  24.  15 
'  Geu.  38. 14, 

15 
/ch.  9. 13 
V  ch.  9.  14 
A  ch.  23.  28 
■  ch.  21.  29 
»  Lev.  7.  11 
'  Lev.  7.  16 
'"  ch.  31.  22 
"  Is.  19.  9  ; 

Ezek.  27.  7 
"  Ps.  45.  8 
P  Ex.  30.  23 
1  Geu.  42.  35 
"■  ch.  5.  3  ; 

6.  24 


«  Eccl.  9.  12 
t  ch.  5.  7 
«  ch.  5.  8 
"  ch.  9.  18 
^  ch.  2.  18  ; 

5.  5  ;  9.  18 
y  ver.  1-3 : 

ch.  1.  20, 21 

-'  ch.  9.  3,  14 


"  Job  29.  7 


(>  ch.  1.  4 


"  ch.  1.  22. 

32 ;  3.  35, 

&c. 
d  ch.  22.  20 


^  ch.  23.  16 
/Ps.  37.30 


s  ch.  2.  15  ; 

Dt.  32.  5 ; 

Phil.  2.  15 
ft  ch.  14.  6 


fc  ver.  19 ; 
ch.  3. 14, 15 


'  Job  28.  18 
"'  ch.  3.  15 


635 


As  a  *bird  hasteth  to  the  snare, 
And  knoweth  not  that  it  is  for 
his  life. 

24  Now  therefore,  my  sons,  'heark- 

en unto  me. 
And  attend  to  the  words  of  my 
mouth. 

25  Let  not  thy  heart  "decline  to 

her  ways ; 
Go  not  astray  in  her  paths. 

26  For  she  hath  cast  down  many 

wounded  : 
Yea,  all  her  'slain  are  a  mighty 
host. 

27  Her  ^  house  is  the  way  to  Sheol, 
Going  down  to  the  chambers  of 

death. 

8  Doth  not  ^  wisdom  cry, 
And  understanding  put  forth 
her  voice"? 

2  On  the  top  of  ^high  places  by 

*  the  way. 
Where    the    paths    meet,    she 
standeth ; 

3  Beside  the  "gates,  at  the  entry 

of  the  city. 
At  the  coming  in  at  the  doors, 
she  crieth  aloud : 

4  Unto  you,  O  men,  I  call ; 

And  my  voice  is  to  the  sons 
of  men. 

5  O  ye  *  simple,  understand  pru- 

dence ; 
And,  ye  "^  fools,  be  of  an  under- 
standing heart. 

6  Hear,  for  I  will  speak  ''excel- 

lent things ; 
And   the   opening   of   my  lips 
shall  be  *right  things. 

7  For    my   ■'^mouth    shall    utter 

truth ; 
And  wickedness  is  an  abomina- 
tion to  my  lips. 

8  All   the    words    of   my   mouth 

"  are  in  righteousness  ; 
There  is  nothing  "crooked   or 
perverse  in  them. 

9  They  are  all  ''plain  to  him  that 

understandeth. 
And  right  to  them  that  'find 
knowledge. 

10  Receive   my  *  instruction,   and 

not  silver ; 
And    knowledge    rather    than 
choice  gold. 

11  For   wisdom    is    'better    than 

rubies ; 
And  '"all  the  things  that  may 
be  desired  are  not  to  be  com 
pared  unto  it. 

w  Or,  are  righteousnets 


8. 12  PROVERBS  9. 

Wisdom's  Self-commendation.    Eternity  of  Wisdom.    Blessedness  of  tbe  Wise  Man.    Wisdom's  Feast  and  Invitation 


12  1  wisdom  have  made  "  prudence 

my  dwelling, 
And  find  out  ^'knowledge  and 
discretion. 

13  The  ''fear  of  Jehovah  is  to  hate 

evil : 
^  Pride,  and  arrogancy,  and  *  the 

evil  way, 
And  the  •'^perverse  mouth,  do  I 
hate. 

14  ^Counsel  is  mine,  and  ^'' sound 

knowledge : 
I  am  understanding ;   *  I  have 

might. 
\~)  By  me  *  kings  reign. 

And  princes  decree  justice. 

1 6  By  me  *  princes  rule. 

And  nobles,  even  all  the  judges 
of  the  earth. 

17  1'  love  them  that  love  me  ; 
And  ™  those  that  seek  me  ■*  dili- 
gently shall  find  me. 

18  "Riches   and    honor   are   with 

me ; 
Yea,     ^durable     "wealth     and 
righteousness. 

19  My  fruit  is  ^better  than  gold, 

yea,  than  fine  gold  ; 
And  my  ®  revenue  than  'choice 
silver. 

20  I  walk  in  the  way  of  righteous- 

ness, 
In  the  midst  of  the  paths  of 
justice ; 

21  That  I  may  cause  those  that 

love  me  to  inherit  substance. 
And  that  I  may  ^  fill  their  treas- 
uries. 

22  Jehovah  '^  possessed  me  *'in  the 

beginning  of  his  way, 
**  Before  his  works  of  old. 

23  I  was  set  up  from  everlasting, 

from  the  beginning, 
'  Before  the  earth  was. 
21  When  there  were  no  "  depths,  I 

was  brought  forth. 
When  there  were  no  fountains 

abounding  with  water. 

25  "Before    the    mountains    were 

settled. 
Before  the  hills  was  I  brought 
forth ; 

26  While  as  yet  he  had  not  made 

the  earth,  nor  the  fields. 
Nor  the '"  beginning  of  the  dust 
of  the  world. 

27  When     he    "^established    the 

heavens,  I  was  there : 

1  Or,  knowledge  of  witty  inventions 

3  Or,  effectual  xrorking  7  Or,  formed 

3  Or,  rulers  s  Or,  «.? 

*  Or,  early  9  Or,  The  first  of 
»  Or,  ancient                           lo  Or,  sum 

*  Or,  increase  U  Qr,  prepared 


"  ver.  5 
b  ch.  1.  4 
«  ch.  3.  7  ; 

16.6 
d  ch.  16.  18  ; 

1  S.  2.  3  ; 
Is.  13  11 

«  ch.  15.  9 
/  ch.  6.  12 
V  ch.  1.  25  ; 

19.  20  ; 

l8.  28.  29 ; 

Jer  32.  19 
h  ch.  2.  7  ;  3. 

21 ;  18.  1 
i  Eccl.  7. 19 ; 

9.  IB 
k  ch.  29.  4  ; 

2  Chr.  1.  10 
'  ch.  4.  6  ; 

IS.  2.  30; 

Jn.  14.  21 
'"  ch.  2.  4,  5  ; 

.Tas.  1.  5 
n  ch.  3.  16 
0  Ps.  112.  3  ; 

Mt.  6.  33 
P  ch.  3.  14 
«  ch.  10.  20 
»"  ch.  24.  4 
*  ch.  3.  19  ; 

Job  28.  26- 

28 ;  Ps.  104. 

24 
<  Jn.  17.  5 
"  ch.  3.  20  , 

Gen.  1.  2 ; 

Ex.  15.  5 ; 

Job  38.  16 
"  Ps.  90.  2 
'  ch.  3.  19 


y  Job  26.  10 
^  Job  38.  10; 

Ps.  104.  9 
"  Job  38.  6  ; 

Ps.  104.  5 
b  Jn.  1.  2,  3 
<^  ch.  5.  7  ; 

7.  24 
d  ch.  29.  18  ; 

Ps.  119.  1, 

2  ;  128.  1 ; 

Lk.  11.  28 
^  ch.  4.  1 
/ch.  3.  13,18 
•J  ch.  4.  22 ; 

Jn.  17.  3 
h  ch.  3.  4 ; 

12.2 
'ch.  1.  31, 

32  ;  15.  32 
fc  ch.  5.  12  i 

12.1 
'  ch.  21.  6 
"  1  Cor.  3.  9, 

10 :  Eph. 

2.  20-22  ; 

1  Pet.  2.  5 
"  Mt.  22.  4 
"  S.  S.  8.  2 
P  Lk.  14.  16, 

17 
9  Ps.  68.  11 ; 

Mt.  22.  3 

""  ch.  8.  1,  2 
*  ver.  14 

t  ver.  16 ; 
ch.  8.  5 


"  S.  S.  5.  1 ; 
Is.  55.  1 ; 
Jn.  6.  27 


When  ^  he  set  a  circle  upon  the 
face  of  the  deep, 

28  When  he  made  firm  the  skies 

above, 
When  the  fountains  of  the  deep 
became  strong, 

29  When  ^  he  gave  to  the  sea  ^'^  its 

bound, 

That  the  waters  should  not 
transgress  his  command- 
ment. 

When  he /"^marked  out  "the 
foundations  of  the  earth  ; 

30  Then  *  I  was  by  him,  as  a  mas- 

ter workman  ; 
And  I  ^*  was  daily  his  delight, 
'^Rejoicing  always  before  him, 

31  ^^  Rejoicing    in    his    habitable 

earth ; 
And  my  delight  was  with  the 
sons  of  men. 

32  Now       therefore,      my      sons, 

"  hearken  unto  me  ; 
For  ■*  blessed  are  they  that  keep 
my  ways. 

33  *  Hear  instruction,  and  be  wise, 
And  refuse  it  not. 

34  -^Blessed  is  the  man  that  hear- 

eth  me. 
Watching  daily  at  my  gates. 
Waiting   at    the    posts   of   my 

doors. 

35  For  ^  whoso  findeth  me  findeth 

life, 
And  shall  ^'^'' obtain    favor    of 
Jehovah. 

36  But  he  that  ^'^sinneth  against 

me  *wrongeth  his  own  soul : 
All  they  that  *hate  me  'love 
death. 


9 


Wisdom    hath    "builded    her 

house ; 
She  hath  hewn  out  her  seven 

pillars : 
She  hath  "  killed   her   beasts ; 

she  hath  "mingled  her  wine ; 
She  hath  also  -p  furnished  her 

table : 
She  hath  'sent  forth  her  maid- 


She  'crieth  upon  the  'highest 
places  of  the  city: 

4  'Whoso  is  simple,  let  him  turn 

in  hither : 
As  for  him  that  is  "  void  of  under- 
standing, she  saith  to  him, 

5  Come,  "  eat  ye  of  my  bread. 
And  drink  of  the  wine  which 

I  have  mingled. 

12  Or,  Ms  decree  13  Or,  appointed 

1 1  Or,  had  delight  continually    i^  Or,  Sporting 
i<i  Heb.  draw  forth.  17  Or,  misseth  mi 


9  6 


PROVERBS 


10.16 


Wisdom's  Invitation.    Tlic  Foolish  Woman's  Invitation.    Snndry  Proverbs  contrasting  the  Upright  and  the  Wicked 


6  '  Leave  off,  ye  simple  ones,  and 

"live ; 
And  *walk  in  the  way  of  un- 
derstanding. 

7  He    that  ''correcteth  a  scoffer 

getteth  to  himself  reviling ; 
And     he     that     reproveth     a 
wicked  man  getteth  himself 
a  blot. 

8  ''Reprove  not  a  scoffer,  lest  he 

hate  thee : 
*  Reprove  a  wise  man,  and  he 
will  love  thee. 

9  Give  instruction  to  a  wise  man, 

and  he  will  be  yet  wiser  : 
Teach  a  righteous  man,  and  he 
will  ^  increase  in  learning. 

10  '^  The  fear  of  Jehovah  is  the  be- 

ginning of  wisdom ; 
And    the    ''knowledge    of    the 
Holy  One  is  understanding. 

11  For  *by  me  thy  days  shall  be 

multiplied, 
And  the  years  of  thy  life  shall 
be  increased. 

12  If  thou  art  wise,  thou  art  wise 

*  for  thyself ; 

And    if    thou    '  scoffest,    thou 
alone  shalt  bear  it. 

13  ^The  foolish  woman  is  '"clam- 

orous ; 
She  is  *  simple,  and  "  knoweth 
nothing. 

14  And  she  sitteth  at  the  door  of 

her  house. 
On  a  seat  in  "  the  high  places  of 
the  city, 

1 5  To  call  to  them  that  pass  by. 
Who  go  right  on  their  ways : 

16  ^  Whoso  is  simple,  let  him  turn 

in  hither ; 
And  as  for  him  that  is  void  of  un- 
derstanding, she  saith  to  him, 

1 7  Stolen  *  waters  are  sweet. 

And  "■  bread  eaten  in  secret  is 
pleasant. 

18  But  he  knoweth  not  that  '*the 

dead  are  there ; 
That    her   guests    are    in    the 

*  depths  of  Sheol. 


10 


The  '  proverbs  of  Solomon, 
maketh    a   glad 


"  A  wise  son 
father ; 

But  "a  foolish  son  is  the  heavi- 
ness of  his  mother. 

^  Treasures  of  wickedness  profit 
nothing ; 


1  Or,  Forsake  the  Hmple 

3  Heb.  simplicity. 

*  Or,  the  snades   Heb.  Rephaim. 


2  Or,  Folly 


"  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  8.  35 
b  Ezek.  11. 

20 ;  37.  24 
"  ch.  23.  9 
d  ch.  16.  12  ; 

Mt.  7.  6 
^  ch.  10.  8  ; 

Ps.  141.  5 
/ch.  1.5 
'J  ch.  1. 7,  ref. 
''  ch.  30.  3 
i  ch.  3.  16  ; 

10.  27 
k  ch.  14.  14  ; 

Job  22.  2 
'  ch.  19.  29 
"'  ch.  7.  11 
"  ch.  5.  6 
°  ver.  3 
i'  ver.  4 
1  ch.  5.  15 
»•  ch.  20.  17 
*  ch.  7.  27 
t  ch.  1.  1 
«  ch.  15.  20  ; 

29.  3 
"  ch.  17.  25  ; 

29.  15 
^ch.  11.4; 

21.  6 ;  Ps. 

49.  6,  7  ; 

Ezek.  7. 

19 ;  Lk.  12. 

19,20 


y  ch.  11.  4,  6 
=  ch.  28.  23  ; 

Ps.  34.  9, 

10  ;  37.  25  ; 

Mt.  6.  33 
"ch.  28.  9; 

Ps.  112.  10 
b  ch.  6.  11 ; 

12.  2i;13.  4 
'  ch.  13.  4  ; 

21.  5 
d  ch.  6.  8 
"  ch.  17.  2  ; 

li).  2« 
/ch.  23.  20 
"  ver. 11 ; 

Obad.  10 
h  Ps.  112.  6 
i  Ps.  9.  5,  6  , 

10X13; 

Eccl.  8.  10 
k  ch.  9.  8  ; 

Mt.  7.  24 
'  ch.  13.  3 
"^  ch.  3.  23  ; 

28.  18  ;  Ps. 

23.  4 ;  Is. 

33.  15,  16 
"  ch.  26.  26  ; 

Mt.  10.  26 ; 

1  Tim.  5.  25 
"  ch.  6.  13  ; 

Ps.  35. 19 
P  ver.  8 
9  ch.  13.  14  ; 

13.  4 ;  Ps. 
37.  30 

^  ver.  6 
»  ch.  17.  9  ; 

1  Cor.  13. 

4-7  ;  Jas. 

5.  20 ;  1  Pet. 

4.  8 
f  ver.  31 
"  ch.  19.  29  ; 

26.  3 
•'  ch.  9.  9 
■^  ver.  8,  10 ; 

ch.  13.  3 ; 

18.  7  ;  21. 15 
V  ch.  18.  11 ; 

Job  31.  24  ; 

Ps.  52.  7 
^  ch.  19.  7 
"  ch.  11.  18, 

19 


637 


But  *  righteousness    delivereth 
from  death. 

3  Jehovah  ^will    not    suffer    the 

soul    of    the    righteous    to 
famish ; 
But    he   "thrusteth    away  the 
desire  of  the  wicked. 

4  He  'becometh  poor  that  work- 

eth  with  a  slack  hand ; 
But  the  hand  of  the  ''diligent 
maketh  rich. 

5  He  that  ''gathereth  in  summer 

is  ®  a  wise  son  ; 
But  he_  that  sleepeth   in   har- 
vest is  a  "  son  ^  that  causeth 
shame. 

6  •''Blessings  are  upon  the   head 

of  the  righteous ; 
But    '^f  violence    covereth    the 
mouth  of  the  wicked. 

7  The  ''memory  of  the  righteous 

is  blessed ; 
But  'the  name  of  the  wicked 
shall  rot. 

8  The   *wise    in    heart    will    re- 

ceive commandments ; 
But    "^'a    prating    fool    ^  shall 
fall. 

9  He    '"that   walketh   uprightly 

walketh  surely ; 
But  "he    that   perverteth   his 
ways  shall  be  known. 

10  He  "that  winketh  with  the  eye 

causeth  sorrow ; 
But  *^ a  prating  fool  ^  shall  fall. 

1 1  The  *  mouth  of  the  righteous  is 

a  fountain  of  life; 
But    '''■  violence    covereth    the 
mouth  of  the  wicked. 

1 2  Hatred  stirreth  up  strifes  ; 
But  'love   covereth   all   trans- 

gressions._ 

13  In     Hhe     lips     of     him     that 

hath  discernment  wisdom  is 
found ; 
But  "  a  rod  is  for  the  back  of 
him  that  is  void  of  ^°  under- 
standing. 

14  Wise  men  "  lay  up  knowledge ; 
But  *the  mouth  of  the  foolish 

is  a  present  destruction. 

1 5  The  ^  rich  man's  wealth  is  his 

strong  city: 
The  '  destruction  of  the  poor  is 
their  poverty. 

16  The    "labor    of    the    righteous 

tendeth  to  life ; 
The  increase  of  the  wicked,  to 
sin. 

5  Or,  a  son  that  doeth  wisely 

6  Or,  (hat  doeth  shamefully 

'  Or,  the  mouth  of  the  wicked  covereth  violence 

8  Heb.  the  foolish  of  lips. 

El  Or,  shall  be  overthrown  (or,  laid  low) 

10  Heb.  heart. 


10.17 


PROVERBS 


11.13 


Sandry  Proverbs  contrasting  the  Upright  and  the  Wicked 


1 7  He  ^ "  is  in  the  Wcay  of  life  that 

heedeth  -  cori'ection  ; 
But  he  that  forsaketh  reproof 
^erreth. 

18  He  Hhat  hideth  hatred  is  of 

lying  lips ; 
And  he  that  uttereth  a  slander 
is  a  fool. 

1 9  In  the "  multitude  of  words  there 

wanteth  not  transgression ; 
But  '^  he  that  i-ef  raineth  his  lips 
''doeth  wisely. 

20  The  tongue  of  the  righteous  is 

as  •■  choice  silver : 
The  heart  of  the  wicked  is  little 
worth. 

21  The -^  lips  of  the  righteous  feed 

many ; 
But  the  foolish  ^die  for  lack  of 
^  understanding, 

22  The   ''blessing    of   Jehovah,   it 

maketh  rich  ; 
And    "he   addeth     no     sorrow 
therewith. 

23  It  is  as  '  sport  to  a  fool  to  do 

wickedness  ; 
'  And  so  is  wisdom  to  a  man  of 
understanding. 

24  The  *  fear  of  the  wicked,  it  shall 

come  upon  him  ; 
And  the  'desire  of  the  right- 
eous shall  be  granted. 

25  *  When  the '"  whirlwind  passeth, 

the  wicked  is  no  more  ; 
But  the  "righteous  is  an  ever- 
lasting foundation. 

26  As  vinegar  to  the  teeth,  and  as 

smoke  to  the  eyes, 
So  is  the   "  sluggard    to    them 
that  send  him. 

27  The  ^fear  of  Jehovah  ^prolong- 

eth  days ; 
But  the  ''years  of  the  wicked 
shall  be  shortened. 

28  The  *■  hope  of  the  righteous  shall 

be  gladness  ; 
But    the    'expectation  of    the 
wicked  shall  perish. 

29  The    way    of    'Jehovah     is    a 

stronghold  to  the  upright ; 
But  ^"it  is  a  "destruction  to  the 
workers  of  iniquity. 

30  The  ''  righteous  shall  never  be 

removed ; 
But  ^  the  wicked  shall  not  dwell 
in  the  "land. 

31  The  2' mouth  of    the   righteous 

^'^bringeth  forth  wisdom  ; 

1  Or,  is  a  way  8  Or,  in.ttiiiction 

8  Or,  causfifh  to  err  •i  Or,  is-  wixe 

5  Heb.  Iienrt.      «  Or,  toil  iiddcth  nothing  thereto 
1  Or,  Bui  a  man  of  understanding  hath  wisdom 
8  Or,  As  the  whirlwind  pofseth,  so  ix  the  wicked 
no  more  '•<  Heb.  addeth. 

1"  Or,  destruction  shall  be  to  <(  c. 
"  Or,  earth  i-i  Or,  buddeth  with 


°  ch.  6.  23 
h  ch.  26.  24 
'  ch.  18.  21 ; 

Job  11.  2 ; 

Eccl.  5.  3 
d  ch.  17.  27  ; 

Jas.  1.  19 ; 

3.  2 
''ch  8.  19 
/ver.  11 
"  ch.  5.  23  , 

Hos.  4.  6 
''  ch.  8,  21 ; 

Gen.  24. 

35  ;  26.  12  , 

Dt.  8.  18 
'  ch.  2.  14  , 

15  21 
k  ch.  1.  27  ; 

Job  15.  21 ; 

Is.  66  4 
'  ch.  15.  8  ; 

Ps  145.  19  ; 

Mt.  5.  6 ; 

1  Jn.  5.  14, 

15 
"'  ch.  12.  7  ; 

Job  21.  18 ; 

P.S.  68.  9 
'■  ch.  12.  3  ; 

Ps.  15.  5 ; 

Mt.  7.  24, 

25 
"  ch.  26.  6 
P  ch  3.  2  ; 

9.  11  ;  14. 

27 
«  Job  15.  32, 

33  :  22.  16  ; 

P.s.  .55.  23 
>•  ch.  11.  23 
'  ch.  11.  7  ; 

Job  8.  13 ; 

11.  20 
<  Ps.    28,    8, 

ref. 
"  ch.  21  15 
"■'  ch.  2  21 ; 

Ps.  37.  29 ; 

125.  1 
•^  ch.  2.  22 
vPs.  37.  30; 

49.  3. 


•  ch.  17.  20 
«  Eccl.  12.  10 
b  ch.  2.  12  ; 

6.  12 
<=  ch.  20.  10, 

23  ;  Lev. 

19.  3,5,  36 , 

Dt.  25. 

13-16 ;  Mic. 

6.  11 
rf  ch.  16.  11 
^  ch.  16.  18  ; 

18.  12 ;  29. 

23 
/ch.  13  6 
'J  ch.  19.  3  ; 

22.  12 
h  ch.  10.  2 ; 

Ezek.7. 19; 

Zeph.  1.  18 
'  Gen.  7.  1 
k  ch.  3.  6 
i  ch.  5.  22 
™  ch.  10  2 
"  Ps.  7.  15, 

16:  9.  15; 

Eccl.  10.  8 
°  ch.  10.  28 
P  Job  8.  13 
9  Ps  34.  17  ; 

2  Tim.  4. 18 
>•  ch.  21.  18 
"  ch.  16.  29 
<  ver.  6 
"  ch.  28.  12 
'■  ch.  14.  34 
^  ch.  29  8 
."  ch.  14.  21 
-'  ch.  10.  19 
"  ch.  20.  19 , 

638 


But  the  ^perverse  tongue  shall 

be  cut  otf. 
32  The  lips  of  the  righteous  know 

"  what  is  acceptable  ; 
But  the  *  mouth  of  the  wicked 

^^  speaketk  perverseness. 

n"  A   "  false    balance    is     an 
abomination  to  Jehovah  ; 
But  a  "^just  weight  is  his  de- 
light. 

2  When  ''pride  cometh,  then  com- 

eth  shame  ; 
But  with  the  lowly  is  wisdom. 

3  The  ■''integrity  of  the  upright 

shall  guide  them ; 
But    the  "perverseness  of   the 
treacherous     shall     destroy 
them. 

4  ''  Riches  profit  not  in  the  day  of 

wrath  • 
But    'righteousness    delivereth 
from  death. 

5  The  *  righteousness  of  the  per- 

fect shall  ^^  direct  his  way  ; 
But  'the  wicked  shall  fall  by 
his  own  wickedness. 

6  The  '"righteousness  of  the  up- 

right shall  deliver  them  ; 
But  the  treacherous  shall  "be 
taken  in  their  own  iniquity. 

7  When  a  wicked  man  dieth,  his 

"expectation  shall  perish ; 
And   the   ''hope   of    ^^ iniquity 
perisheth. 

8  The  ''  righteous  is  delivered  out 

of  trouble ; 
And  ""  the  wicked  cometh  in  his 
stead. 

9  With  his    'mouth    the  godless 

man    destroyeth    his    neigh- 
.  bor ; 
But  through  knowledge    shall 
the  '  rigliteous  be  delivered. 

10  When  it  "  goeth  well  with  the 

righteous,  the  city  rejoiceth  ; 
And  when  the  wicked  perLsh, 
there  is  shouting. 

11  By  the  blessing  of  the  'upright 

the  city  is  exalted  ; 

But  it  is  'overthrown  by  the 
mouth  of  the  wicked. 
12^  He  that  despiseth  his  neighbor 
is  void  of  ''  wisdom  ; 

But  ''a  man  of  understanding 
holdeth  his  peace. 
13  He  "  that  goeth  about  as  a  tale- 
bearer revealeth  secrets  ; 

But   he   that   is    of   a  faithful 
spirit  *  concealeth  a  matter. 

Lev.  19.  16;  1  Tim.  5.  13    »  ch,  19. 11 


13  Or,  is  1*  Heb.  A  halnnce  of  deceit ■ 

1''  Or,  malce  straight  {or,  plain) 

i6  Or,  strong  men  '"  Heb.  heart. 


11.14 


PROVERBS 


12.11 


Sundry  Proverbs  coutrasting  the  Upright  and  the  Wioked 


14  Where   no  "wise   guidance  is, 

the  people  falleth  ; 
But  "in  the  multitude  of  coun- 
sellors there  is  safety. 

15  He     that     is     *  surety    for     a 

stranger  ^  shall  smart  for  it ; 
But  he  that  hateth  '^  suretyship 
is  secure. 

16  A  '^gracious  woman  obtaineth 

hon^r ; 
And  violent  men  obtain  riches. 

1 7  The  '^  merciful  man  doeth  good 

to  his  own  soul ; 
But  he  that  is  cruel  troubleth 
his  own  Hesh. 

18  The  "wicked  earneth  deceitful 

wages ; 
But  he  that-^soweth  righteous- 
ness hath  a  sure  reward. 

19  ^He  that  is  stedfast  in  ^right- 

eousness   shall    attain   unto 
life ; 
And    ''he   that    pursueth    evil 
doeth  it  to  his  own  death. 

20  They  that  are  perverse  in  heart 

are  an  'abomination  to  Jeho- 
vah ; 

But  such  as  are  *  perfect  in  their 
way  are  his  '  delight. 
1\  ^™Tliough  hand  join  in  hand, 
the  evil   man    shall    nut  be 
unpunished  ; 

But  "  the  seed  of  the  righteous 
shall  be  delivered. 

22  As  a," ring  of  gold  in  a  swine's 

snout, 
So   is   a   fair  woman   that  ^is 
without  discretion. 

23  The  desire  of  the  righteous  is 

only  good  ; 
But   the  p  expectation   of   the 
wicked  is  ^  wrath. 

24  There  is  that  *  scattereth,  and 

increaseth  yet  more  ; 
And  there  is  that  withholdeth 
''more  than  is  meet,   but  it 
tendeth  only  to  want. 

25  The  *■  liberal  soul  shall  be  made 

fat; 
And  he  that  *  watereth  shall  be 
watei-ed  also  himself. 

26  He  that  withholdeth  grain,  the 

'people  shall  curse  him  ; 
But  "  blessing  shall  be  upon  the 
head  of  him  that "  selleth  it. 

27  He  that  diligently  seeketh  good 

seeketh  favor ; 
But  ^he    that  searcheth  after 
evil,  it  shall  come  unto  him. 

1  Heb.  shall  be  sore  broken. 

2  Heb.  those  that  strike  hands. 

3  Or,  .So  righteousness  tendeth  to  life,  and  he 
&c.      ■<  Or,  Afy  hand  upon  it !  Heb.  Hand  to  hand. 

^  Heb.  tiimeth  aside  from.         ^  Or,  arrogance 
1  Or.  what  is  justly  due 


"  ch.  15.  22  ; 

20. 18 ;  24.  6 
I'  ch.  6.  1 ; 

27.  13 
<^  ch.  31.  2S, 

30 
d  Mt.  5.  7  ; 

25.  34-36 
"  ver.  4 
/Hos.  10. 

12 ;  Gal.  6. 

8, !) ;  Jas. 

3.  18 
ii  ch.  10.  16  ; 

12.  28  ; 

19.  23 
h  ch.  21.  16  ; 

Rom.  6.  23 ; 

Jas.  1.  15 
i  ch.  12.  22 : 

15.  9  ;  17.  20 

*  ch.  13.  6  ; 
Ps.  119.  1 

'  1  Ohr.  29. 

17 
"<  ch.  16.  5 
"  ch.  14.  26  ; 

Ps.  112.  2 
o  Gen.  24.  47 
P  ch.  10.  28  ; 

Rom.  2.  8, 9 
9  ch.  13.  7  ; 

1).  17 
''  ch.  3.  9, 10 ; 

2  Cor.  9. 

6,7 
»  Mt.  5.  7 

*  ch.  24.  24 
»  Job  29.  13 
"  Gen.  42.  6 
^Esth.7.  10; 

Ps.  7.  15, 
16 ;  57.  6 


V  Ps.  49.  6  ; 

Mk.  10.  21 : 

1  Tim.  6.  17 
=^P8.  1.  3; 

92.  12  ;  Jer. 

17.  8 
"  ch.  15.  27 
h  Eccl.  5.  16 
<=  ch.  14.  19 
<i  ch.  3.  IS 
"  ch.  14.  25  ; 

Dan.  12.  3  ; 

1  Cor.  9. 
19-22  ;  Jas. 
5.  20 

/ch.  13.  21; 

2  S.  22.  21, 
25 

0  ch.  9.  8 
A  ch.  5.  12  ; 

15.  10 
■  ch.  3.  4  ; 

8.  35 
h  ch.  6.  18 
'  ch.  11.  5 
"'  ch.  10.  25 
"  ch.  31.  11 ; 

1  Cor.  11.  7 
"  ch.  14.  30  ; 

Hab.  3. 16 
P  ver.  20 
9  ch.  1.  11,  16 
'■  ch.  14.  3 
»  ch.  10.  25  , 

Job  34.  25 
(  Mt.  7.  24-27 
"  ch.  18.  3 
"  Dt.  25.  4 
="  ch.  28.  19 


yjudg.  9.  4; 
Ps.  26.  4 


28  He  that  ^  trusteth  in  his  riches 

shall  fall ; 
But "  the  righteous  shall  flourish 
as  the  green  leaf. 

29  He    that   "troubleth    his    own 

house  shall  ^inherit  the  wind ; 
And  Hhe  foolish  shall  be  ser- 
vant to  the  wise  of  heart. 

30  The  fruit  of  the  righteous  is  '^  a 

tree  of  life ; 
And  "he  that  is  wise  winneth 
souls. 

31  Behold,-^ the  righteous  shall  be 

recompensed  in  the  earth  ; 
How   much    more    the  wicked 
and  the  sinner  ! 
^  r)  Whoso   ^loveth   ^correction 
_L  w       loveth  knowledge ; 

But  he  that  *  hateth  reproof  is 
brutish. 

2  A  '  good  man  shall  obtain  favor 

of  Jehovah ; 
But  *  a  man  of  wicked  devices 
will  he  condemn. 

3  A  man  shall  '  not  be  established 

by  wickedness ; 
But  the  .oot  of  the  *" righteous 
shall  not  be  moved. 

4  A  "  worthy  woman  is  the  crown 

of  her  husband  ; 
But  she  that  maketh  ashamed 
is  as "  rottenness  in  his  bones. 

5  The  thoughts  of  the  righteous 

are  just ; 
But ''  the  counsels  of  the  wicked 
are  deceit. 

6  The  *  words  of  the  wicked  ^are 

of  lying  in  wait  for  blood  ; 
But  the  '■  mouth  of  the  upright 
shall  deliver  them. 

7  ^^  The  *  wicked  are  overthrown, 

and  are  not ; 
But  the  '  house  of  the  righteous 
shall  stand. 

8  A  man  shall  be  commended  ac- 

cording to  his  wisdom  ; 
But  he  that  is  of  a  **  perverse 
heart  shall  be  despised. 

9  Better  is  he  that  is  lightly  es- 

teemed, and  hath  a  servant. 
Than  he  that  honoreth  himself, 
and  lacketh  bread. 

10  A    "righteous    man    regardeth 

the  life  of  his  beast ; 
But  the  tender  mercies  of  the 
wicked  are  cruel. 

11  ^He  that  tilleth  his  land  shall 

have  plenty  of  bread  ; 
But    he    that    followeth    after 
^^  y  vain    -persons    is    void    of 
understanding. 

8  Or,  instruction  ^  Or,  are  a  lying  in  wait 
it>  Or,  Overthrow  the  wicked,  and  they  are  not 
11  Or,  vain  things 


639 


12.12 


PROVERBS 


13.12 


Sundry  Proverbs  contrasting  the  Upright  and  the  Wicked 


1 2  The  "  wicked  desireth  ^  the  net 

of  evil  men ; 
But  the  root  of  the  righteous 
*yieldeth  fruit. 

13  In  the  transgression  of  the  "lips 

is  '^  a  snare  to  the  evil  man ; 
But  the  ''  righteous  shall  come 
out  of  trouble. 

14  A  man  shall  be  ^satisfied  with 

good    by  the    fruit    of    his 
mouth ; 
And  the  •'^ doings    of    a    man's 
hands     shall     be     rendered 
unto  him. 

15  The/ way  of  a  fool  is  right  in 

his  own  eyes ; 
But  he  that  is  *  wise  hearken- 
eth  unto  counsel. 

1 6  A  '  fool's  vexation  is  ^  presently 

known ; 
But  a  prudent  man  *  concealeth 
shame. 

1 7  He  that  "* '  uttereth  truth  show- 

eth  forth  righteousness; 

But  a  ™  false  witness,  deceit. 

1 S  There  is  that  "  speaketh  rashly 

like  the  piercings  of  a  sword ; 
But  the  "  tongue  of  the  wise  is 

health. 

1 9  The  lip  of  truth  shall  be  estab- 

lished for  ever ; 
But  a  ^  lying  tongue  is  but  for 
a  moment. 

20  'Deceit  is  in  the  heart  of  them 

that  devise  evil ; 
But  to  the  counsellors  of  peace 
is  joy. 

21  There  ''shall  no  mischief  hap- 

pen to  the  righteous ; 
But  the  *  wicked  shall  be  filled 
with  evil. 

22  'Lying  lips  are  an  abomination 

to  Jehovah ; 
But  they  that  "  deal  truly  are 
his  delight. 

23  A    "prudent    man    concealeth 

knowledge ; 
But  the  heart    of   "fools    pro- 
claimeth  foolishness. 

24  The  hand  of  the  diligent  shall 

ButHhe  slothful  shall  be  ^  put 
under  taskwork. 

25  ®^  Heaviness  in  the  heart  of  a 

man  maketh  it  stoop ; 
But  a  ^good  word   maketh  it 
glad. 

26  The  righteous  is  a  guide  to  his 

neighbor ; 
But   the  way  of  the  "wicked 
causeth  them  to  err. 

1  Or,  the  prey  2  Or,  an  evil  snare 

3  Or,  openly    Heb.  in  the  day. 

*  Heb.  hreatheth  out. 

i  Heb.  slotlif  illness.  ^  Or,  Care 


"  ch.  21.  10 
b  ch.  11.  30 
'=  ch.  18.  7 
rf  ch.  11.  8  ; 

21.  23 ; 

2  Pet.  2.  9 
"ch.  13.  2; 

15.  23 ; 
18.  20 

/ch.  1.  31; 

24.  12 ;  Job 

34.  11 ;  Is. 

3.  10,  11 ; 

Hos.  4.  9 
y  ch.  14.  12  ; 

16.  2  ;  21.  2 
ft  ch.  9.  9 

i  Ch.  14.  33  ; 

27.  3  ;  29.  11 
*  ch.  11.  13 
'  ch.  14.  5 
™  ch.  6.  19 
"  Ps.  57.  4 
o  ch.  4.  22 ; 

15.  4 
P  ch.  19.  9  ; 

Pb.  52.  4,  5 
'  ver.  5 
>•  ch.  1.  33  ; 

Ps.  91.  10 ; 

121.  7 ; 

1  Pet.  3.  13 
'  ch.  14.  14 
t  ch.  6.  17  ; 

11.20 
"  ch.  11.  1 
"  ch.  10.  14  ; 

11.  13  ;  13. 

16  ;  15.  2  ; 

29.  11 
^  Gen.  49. 

15 ;  Judg. 

1.  28  ;  1  K. 

9.  21 
y  ch.  15.  13 
'  Is.  50.  4 
"  ch.  16.  29 


i>  ch.  10.  4 ; 

13.  4 
'  ch.  10.  16  ; 

11.  19 
d  ch.  10.  1  ; 

15.20 
<^  ch.  9.  7,  8  ; 

15.  12 
/ch.  12.  14 
V  ch.  1.  31 ; 

Hos.  10.  13 
ft  ch.  18.  21 ; 

21.  23 ;  Jas. 

3.  2 

*  ch.  18.  7  ; 

20.  19 

*  ch.  6.  9-11 ; 
10.  4 ;  20. 

4  ;  21.  25 
'  ch.  12.  27 ; 

21.5 
'"  ch.  3.  35 
"  ch.  11.  3,  5 
0  ch.  11.  24  ; 

Lk.  12.  20, 

21 
P  Lk.  12.  33 ; 

2 Cor.  6.10; 

Jaa.  2.  5 
9  ch.  4. 18  ; 

Job  29.  3 
»•  ch.  24.  20  ; 

Job  18.  5 
'  ch.  11.  14 
t  ch.  10.  2  ; 

21.  6 

"  ch.  14.  23 
"  ver.  19 ; 
ch.  10.  24 


640 


27  'The    slothful    man   'roasteth 

not   that  which  he  took  in 
hunting ; 
But  the  ''precious  substance  of 
men  ^is  to  the  diligent. 

28  In  the  "way  of  I'ighteousness 

is  life ; 
And    in    the  pathway  thereof 
there  is  no  death. 
-|  O  A    **  wise    son    heareth    his 
-L  O      father's  "  instruction  ; 
But    a    "scoffer    heareth    not 
rebuke. 

2  A  man  shall  •''eat  good  ^^  by  the 

fruit  of  his  mouth; 
But  "  the  soul  of  the  treach- 
erous shall  ^  eat  violence. 

3  He  that  ''guai'deth  his  mouth 

keepeth  his  life ; 
But  he  that  'openeth  wide  his 
lips  shall  have  destruction. 

4  The  soul  of  the  *  sluggard  de- 

sireth, and  hath  nothing ; 
But  the  soul  of   the  'diligent 
shall  be  made  fat. 

5  A  righteous  man  hateth  lying ; 
But  a  wicked  man  ^'is  loath- 
some, and  '"  Cometh  to  shame. 

6  "Righteousness  guardeth '■' him 

that  is  upright  in  the  way ; 
But  wickedness   overthroweth 
"the  sinner. 

7  There  is  that  ^'"maketh  him- 

self rich,  yet  hath  nothing  : 
There    is    that  ^'  maketh  him- 
self  ^poor,   yet   hath   great 
wealth. 

8  The  I'ansom  of  a  man's  life  is 

his  riches ; 
But     the     poor     heareth     no 
^^  threatening. 

9  The  /light    of  the    righteous 

rejoiceth ; 
But  the  '"lamp  of  the  wicked 
shall  be  put  out. 

10  By  pride  cometh  only  conten- 

tion ; 
But  '  with  the  well-advised  is 
wisdom. 

1 1  '  Wealth  gotten  by  vanity  shall 

be  diminished ; 
But    he    that    gathereth    ^'^by 
"labor  shall  have  increase. 

12  Hope     deferred     maketh     the 

heart  sick; 
But  when  "the  desire  cometh, 
it  is  a  tree  of  life. 

7  Or,  caicheth  not  his  prey 

8  Or,  is  to  be  diligent 

9  Or,  correction  i"  Or,  from 

11  Or,   the  desire   of   the    treacherous  is  for 
violence 

12  Or,  causeth  shame  and  bringeth  reproach 

13  Heb.  uprightness  of  way.      i*  Heb.  sin. 
15  Or.  feigneth  is  Or,  rebuke 
17  Heb.  leith  the  hand. 


13.13 


PROVERBS 


14.17 


Sondry  Proverbs  contrasting  the  Upright  and  the  Wicked 


13  Whoso    "despiseth    the    word 

^  bringeth     destruction     on 
himself ; 
But  he  that  feareth  the  com- 
mandment    shall     be     *  re- 
warded. 

14  The    '^law   of    the  wise    is    a 

"fountain  of  life, 
That  one  may  depart  from  the 
"^  snares  of  death. 

15  *Good    understanding   ^giveth 

favor ; 
But  •''the    way    of    the    trans- 
gressor is  hard. 

16  Every  "prudent  man  worketh 

with  knowledge ; 
But  a  ''  fool  flaunteth  his  folly. 

17  A    wicked    messenger    falleth 

into  evil ; 
But  'a  faithful  ambassador  is 
health. 

18  Poverty  and  shame  shall  be  to 

him  that  ^refuseth  ''correc- 
tion ; 
But  he  that  regardeth  reproof 
shall  be  honored. 

19  The    'desire    accomplished    is 

sweet  to  the  soul ; 
But  it  is  an  "*  abomination  to 
fools  to  depart  from  evil. 

20  """Walk    with    wise   men,   and 

thou  shalt  be  wise  ; 
But   the   "  companion   of   fools 
shall  ®  smart  for  it. 

21  ^Evil  pursueth  sinners  ; 

But   the    "righteous    shall    be 
recompensed  with  good. 

22  A  good  man  '^  leaveth  an  inher- 

itance to  his  children's  chil- 
dren ; 
And  the  'wealth  of   the  sin- 
ner is  laid  up  for  the  right- 
eous. 

23  Much  *food  is  in  the  ''tillage 

of  the  poor ; 
But  there  is  that  is  destroyed 
by  reason  of  injustice. 

24  He  that "  spareth  his  rod  hateth 

his  son  ; 
But  he  that  loveth  him  "  chast- 
eneth  him  ^  betimes. 

25  The   ^righteous  eateth  to  the 

satisfying  of  his  soul ; 
But  the  belly  of  the  2' wicked 
shall  want. 

M  Every '  wise  woman  buildeth 
her  house ; 
But   ^  the   foolish   plucketh    it 
down  with  her  own  hands. 


1  Or,  maketh  himself  a  debtor  thereto 

2  Or,  teaching    8  Or,  getteth     ■«  Or,  instruction 

5  According  to  another  reading,  He  that  walk- 
eth  with  wise  men  shall  he  wise. 

6  Heb.  be  broken. 
'  Or,  tilled  land 


8  Or,  diligently 

9  Heb.  folly. 


"■  Num.  15. 

31 ;  2  Chr. 

36.  16 
b  ver.  21 
"  ch.  10.  11 ; 

14.  27 

d  Ps.  18.  5 
«  ch.  3.  4  ; 

Ps.  111.  10 
/  ch.  21.  8 
y  ch.  12.  23  ; 

15.  2  ;  29.  11 
''  ch.  14.  33 

'  ch.  25.  13 
k  ch.  15.  5,  32 
'  ver.  12 
"^  ch.  29.  27 
"  oh.  2.  20  ; 

15.  31 
"  ch.  28.  19 
P  Ps.  32.  10  ; 

54.  5  ;  Is. 

47.  11 
■2  ver.  13  ; 

ch.  11.  31 ; 

Is.  3.  10 
"•  Ezr.  9. 12  ; 

Ps.  37.  25 
«  ch.  28.  8  ; 

Job  27.  16, 

17 ;  Eccl. 

2.  26 
t  ch.  12.  11 
"  ch.  19.  18  ; 

22.  15 ;  23. 

13,  14  ;  29. 

15,  17 
"  ch.  3.  12  ; 

Dt.  8.  5 ; 

Heb.  12.  7 
■"  ch.  10.  3  ; 

Ps.  34.  10 ; 

103.  5 ;  132. 

15 
V  ver.  18 ; 

Lk.  15. 14 
-  ch.  9.  1 ; 

24.3 


"  ch.  19. 1 ; 

28.6 
b  ch.  2.  15 
"  ch.  10.  14 
d  ch.  12.  6 
«  Rev.  1.  5  ; 

3.14 
/ch.  6.19; 

12.  17  ; 

Ex.  23.  1 ; 

Dt.  19.  16 
c  ch.  19.  5 
''  ch.  24.  7 
i  ch.  8.  9  ; 

10.  23 ;  17. 
24 

k  ch.  23.  9 
'  ch.  15.  21 
"'  ver.  24 
"  Is.  1.  11 ; 
Hos.  4.  19 
"  ch.  3.  34  ; 

11.  20 

i'l  S.  1.  10; 

Job  21.  25 

1  ch.  3.  33  ; 

12.  7  ;  15.  25 
»■  ch.  12.  15  ; 

16.  25 
»  Rom.  6.  21 
(Eccl.  2. 1,2 
"  ch.  1.  31 ; 

12.  21 
"  ch.  12.  14  ; 

18.  20 
^  ch.  17.  4 
V  ch.  27.  12 
*  ch.  3.  7  ; 

22.  3 ;  Job 

28.  28 ;  Ps. 

34.  14 
a  ver.  29 


641 


2  He  that  "walketh    in   his  up- 

rightness feareth  Jehovah  ; 
But  he  that  is  *  perverse  in  his 
ways  despiseth  him. 

3  In  the  "  mouth  of  the  foolish  is 

a  rod  for  his  pride ; 
But  ^  the  lips  of  the  wise  shall 
preserve  them. 

4  Where  no  oxen  are,  the  crib  is 

clean ; 
But   much  increase  is  by  the 
strength  of  the  ox.  _ 

5  A  "  faithful  witness  will  not  lie ; 
But  a -^ false  witness  ^'^ "  utter eth 

lies. 

6  A '' scoffer  seeketh  wisdom,  and 

findefh  it  not ; 
But  *  knowledge   is   easy  unto 
him  that  hath    understand- 
ing. 

7  "  Go   into   the  *  presence  of  a 

foolish  man. 
And  thou  shalt  not  perceive  in 
him  the  lips  of  knowledge. 

8  The '  wisdom  of  the  prudent  is 

to  understand  his  way  ; 
But  ™  the  folly  of  fools  is  deceit. 

9  ^^A  "  trespass-oflfering  mocketh 

fools ; 
But  "among  the  upright  there 
is  "  good  will. 

10  The   heart   knoweth    its    own 

^  bitterness  ; 
And  a  stranger  doth  not  inter- 
meddle with  its  joy. 

1 1  The  » house  of  the  wicked  shall 

be  overthrown  ; 
But  the    tent    of   the  upright 
shall  flourish. 

1 2  There  *■  is  a  way  which  ^^seemeth 

right  unto  a  man  ; 
But  the  *  end  thereof  are  the 
ways  of  death. 

13  Even  in  laughter  the  heart  is 

sorrowful ; 
And  the  *  end  of  mirth  is  heavi- 
ness. 

14  The  backslider  in  heart  shall  be 

"  filled  with  his  own  ways  ; 
And  a  good  man  shall  be  "  satis- 
fied from  himself. 

15  The    simple   *believeth    everj 

word ; 
But  the  ^prudent  man  looketh 
well  to  his  going. 

16  A  wise  man  feareth,  and  ^de- 

parteth  from  evil ; 
But    the    fool  beareth  himself 
insolently,  and  is  confident. 

17  He   that   is  "soon   angry  will 

deal  foolishly ; 

1"  Heb.  breatheth  out. 

11  Or,  Go  from  .  .  .  For  thou  wilt  not  &c. 

12  Or,  Fools  make  a  mock  at  sin 

13  Or,  the  favor  of  God    "  Or,  is  straight  hefon 


14.18 


PEOVERBS 


15.11 


Snndry  Proverbs  contrasting  the  Upright  and  tlie  Wirked 


And  a  man  of  wicked  devices 
is  hated. 

18  The  simple  inherit  folly  ; 

But  the  "  prudent  ai'e  crowned 
with  knowledge. 

19  The  *evil  bow  down  before  the 

good ; 
And  the  wicked,  at  the  gates 
of  the  righteous. 

20  The  'poor  is  hated  even  of  his 

own  neighbor  ; 
But     the     ''rich     hath    many 
friends. 

21  He  that "  despiseth  his  neighbor 

sinneth  ; 
But  •''he  that  hath  pity  on  the 
poor,  happy  is  he. 

22  ^Do  they  not  err  that  ^devise 

evill 
But  ''mercy  and  truth  shall  be 
to  them  that  devise  good. 

23  In  all  'labor  there  is  profit ; 
But  the  talk  of  the  lips  tendeth 

only  to  penury. 

24  '^The  *  crown  of  the  wise  is  their 

riches ; 
But  the  'folly  of  fools  is  only 
folly.  . 

25  A  true  witness  delivereth  souls ; 
But    he    that   ^"'uttereth    lies 

causeth  deceit. 

26  In    the    "fear    of    Jehovah    is 

strong  confidence ; 
And  '*his  children   shall   have 
a  place  of  refuge. 

27  The  fear  of  Jehovah  is  a  "foun- 

tain of  life, 
That  one  may  depart  from  tlie 
snares  of  death. 

28  In  the  -^multitude  of  people  is 

the  king's  glory ; 
But  in  the  want  of  people  is  the 
destruction  of  the  prince. 

29  He  that  is  *slow  to  anger  is  of 

great  understanding ; 
But  he  that  is  'hasty  of  spirit 
^exalteth  folly. 

30  A "  tranquil  heart  is  the  life  of 

the  flesh  ; 
But  ^  envy  is  the  '  rottenness  of 
the  bones. 

31  He  that  "oppresseth  the  poor 

reproacheth  his  Maker  ; 
But  he  that  hath  "mercy  on  the 
needy  honoreth  him. 

32  The  wicked  is  "^  thrust  down  in 

his  '  evil-doing ; 
But    the     V  righteous    hath    a 
refuge  in  his  death. 

1  Or,  Shall  they  not.  go  astray 

2  Or,  Their  riches  is  a  crown  unto  the  wise 

3  Heb.  hrentheth  out. 

*  Or,  the  rhildren  of  him  that  hath  it 

5  Or,  cnrrieth  away  *  Or,  jealousy 

1  Or,  calamity 


"  ch.  18.  15 
l-ch.  11.29; 

1  S.  2.  36 
'  ch.  19.  7 
d  ch.  19.  4 

=  ch.  11.  12 
/ch.  19.  17; 

23.  8 ;  Ps. 
41.  1 

!>  ch.  3.  29  ; 

12.  2 ;  Ps. 
36.  4  ;  Mic. 
2.1 

''  ch.  3.  3 
'  ch.  13.  11 
*-•  ch.  10.  22  ; 

13.  8  ;  21. 
20 

'  ver.  8 
"'  ver.  a 
"  ch.  18.  10  ; 

19.  23  ; 

Is.  33.  6 
"  ch.  10.  11 ; 

13.  14 
''  1  K.  4.  20 
9  ch.  16.  32  ; 

19.  11 ; 

Eccl.  7.  9 ; 

Jas.  1.  1 ) 
•■  ch.  29.  20 
•'  ch.  15.  13 
'ch.  12.  4; 

Hab.  3.  Hi 
"  ch.  17.  5 
"  ver.  21 
^  ch.  6.  15  ; 

24.  16 

y  Oen.  49. 18; 
Ps.  16.  11 ; 
17.  15;  37. 
37  ;  73.  24  ; 

2  Cor.  1.  9  ; 
5.  8;  2  Tim. 
4.18 


^  ch.  2.  10 
"  ch.  12.  16  ; 

18.  2  ;  2.J.  11 
b  ch.  11.  11 
<^  ch.  16.  13 
rf  ver. 18 ; 

ch.  25.  15 ; 

•Tudg.  8. 1-3 
'  1  S.  25. 

10-13 
f  ver.  7 
"  ver.  23 ; 

cli.  12,  23 ; 

13.  16 
A  Job  31.  4. 

ref.  ;  Heb. 

4.  13 
•  ch.  12.  18 
i-  ch.  11.  3 
'  ch.  13.  1 
"'  ch.  13.  18 
"  ch,  8.  21 
"  ver.  2 
P  cli.  21.  27  ; 

Eccl.  5.  1 ; 

Is.  1.  11; 

Jer.  6.  20 ; 

Mic.  6  7 
9  ver.  29 
''  ver.  26 ; 

ch.  11.  1, 

20  ;  12.  22  ; 

16.  5  :  17. 

15 ;  20.  10, 

&c. 
"  ch.  21.  21 : 

1  Tim.  6. 11 
t  ch.  1.  29- 

32  ;  5.  12  ; 

12.  1 
"  Job  26.  6  ; 

Ps.  139.  8 
"IS.  16.  7; 

2  Chr.  6. 
30 ;  Ps.  44. 
21;  Acts 
1.  24 

642 


33  Wisdom  ^resteth  in  the  heart 

of    him    that    hath    under- 
standing ; 
*But  that  ivhich  is  in  the  "in- 
ward part  of  fools  is  made 
known. 

34  Righteousness  ''exalteth  a  na- 

tion ; 
But  sin  is  a  reproach  to  "any 
people. 

35  The  '^  king's  favor  is  toward  a 

servant  that  dealeth  wisely ; 
But  his  wrath  will  be  against 
him  that  ^"causeth  shame. 
"1  ^  A ''soft  answer  turneth  away 
X  tJ       wrath ; 

But  a  "grievous  word  stirreth 
up  anger. 

2  The  -^tongue  of  the  wise  utter- 

eth  knowledge  aright ; 
But  the  ■''mouth  of  fools  pour- 
eth  out  follJ^ 

3  The  ''eyes   of   Jehovah  are  in 

^  every  place. 

Keeping  watch  upon  the  evil 
and  the  good. 

4  "A  'gentle  tongue  is  a  tree  of 

life ; 
But  *perverseness  therein  is  a 
breaking  of  the  spirit. 

5  A  'fool   despiseth   his  father's 

^'^  correction ; 
But  he  that  '"regardeth  reproof 
^^  getteth  prudence. 

6  In  the  house  of  the  "righteous 

is  much  treasure ; 
But    in    the    revenues   of    the 
wicked  is  trouble. 

7  The  "lips  of  the  wise  disperse 

knowledge ; 
But   the   heart   of   the  foolish 
^*  doeth  not  so. 

8  The  ^'sacrifice  of  the  wicked  is 

an  abomination  to  Jehovah ; 
But  *  the  prayer  of  the  upright 
is  his  delight. 

9  The  way  of  the  wicked  is  ""an 

abomination  to  Jehovah  ; 
But  he  loveth  him  that  *follow- 

eth  after  righteousness. 
10  There  is  grievous  correction  for 

him  that  forsaketh  the  way  ; 
And   he   that  'hateth    reproof 

shall  die. 
11"  Sheol  and  '^^  Abaddon  are  be- 
fore Jehovah ; 
How    much     more     then     the 

"hearts    of    the    children    of 

men ! 

8  Or,  And  in  the  midst  of  fools  it  malcefh  i/selj 
knnum  9  Heb.  peoples. 

11  Or,  doeth  shamefully 

11  Heb.  The  healing  of  the  tongue. 

12  Or,  instruction  is  Or,  dealeth  prudently 
II  Or,  is  not  stedfnst  (or,  right) 

15  Or,  Destruction 


15.12 


PEOVERBS 


16.9 


Sundry  Proverbs  contrasting  the  Upright  and  the  Wicked.    Sundry  Observations  concerning  Life  and  Coudnct 


12  A   "scoffer    loveth    not    to    be 

reproved  ; 
He  will  not  go  unto  the  wise. 

13  A  ''glad  heart  maketh  a  cheer- 

ful countenance ; 
But  by  =  sorrow  of   heart  the 
**  spirit  is  broken. 

14  The      *  heart      of      him     that 

hath  understanding  seeketh 
knowledge ; 
But  the  mouth  of  fools  feedeth 
on  folly. 

15  All  the  days  of  the  afflicted  are 

evil ; 
But   he   that   is    of    a  -^cheer- 
ful  heart   hath   a  continual 
feast.  _ 

16  "Better  is  little,  with  the  fear 

of  Jehovah, 
Than  great  treasure  and  trouble 
therewith. 

17  ''Better  is  a  'dinner  of  herbs, 

where  love  is, 
Than  a  'stalled  ox  and  hatred 
therewith. 

18  A  *^  wrathful  man  stirreth   up 

contention ; 
But  he  that  is  '  slow  to  anger 
'"appeaseth  strife. 

19  The  "way  of  the  sluggard  is  as 

a  hedge  of  thorns  ; 
But  the  path  of  the  upright  is 
made  a "  highway. 

20  A   ^wise  son    maketh    a   glad 

father ; 
But  a  foolish   man  'despiseth 
his  mother. 

21  '■  Folly  is  joy  to  him  that  is  void 

of '"  wisdom  ; 
But   a   man  of  understanding 
'maketh  straight  his  going. 

22  Where    '  there   is    no    counsel, 

purposes  are  disappointed ; 
But  'in  the  multitude  of  coun- 
sellors they  are  established. 

23  A  "man  hath  joy  in  the  answer 

of  his  mouth ; 
And   "a  word   in   due    season, 
how  good  is  it ! 

24  To  the  wise  the  ^way  of  life 

goeth  upward. 
That  he  may  depart  from  Sheol 
beneath. 

25  Jehovah  will  y  root  up  the  house 

of  the  proud ; 
But  he  will  ^establish  the  bor- 
der of  the  "  widow. 

26  *Evil  devices  are  an  "abomina- 

tion to  Jehovah ; 
But  ^  ■*  pleasant  words  are  pure. 

27  He    that    is    *  greedy    of   gain 

troubleth  his  own  house ; 

1  Or,  portion  2  Heb.  heart. 

8  Or,  llie  pure  speak  pleasant  words 


"  ch.  13.  1 ; 

Am.  5.  lU 
i  ch.  17.  22 
«  ch.  12.  25 
d  ch.  17.  22  ; 

18.14 
«  ch.  18.  15 
/ver.  13 
"  ch.  16.  8  ; 

Ps.  37.  16 ; 

Eccl.  4.  6  ; 

1  Tim.  6.  6 
A  ch.  17.  1 
i  Mt.  22.  4  ; 

Lk.  15.  23 
k  ch.  16.  28  ; 

26.  21 ;  29. 

22 
'  ch.  14.  29 
'"  ch.  IH.  14  ; 

Gen.  13.  8  ; 

Eccl,  10.  4 
"  ch.  22.  5,  13 
°  ch.  16.  17 
v  ch.  10.  1  ; 

29.  3 
1  ch.  30.  17 
'■  ch.  10.  23 
»ch.  14.  8; 

Eph.  5.  1". 
t  ch.  11.  14  ; 

20.  18 
«  ch.  12.  14 
"  ch.  25.  11 ; 

Is.  50.  4 
="  ch.  4.  18 
V  ch.  12.  7  ; 

14.  11 
-  ch.  23. 10  ; 

Dt.  19.  14 
''  Ps.  68.  5  ; 

146.9 
b  Ch.  6.  16-19 
<^  ch.  15.  8  ; 

20.  23 ;  21. 

27  ;  28.  9 
d  ch.  16.  24 
"  ch.  1.  19  ; 

28,  25  ; 

1  Tim.  6. 10 


/Ex.  23.  8; 

Dt.  16.  19 ; 

1  S.  12.  3  ; 

Is,  33.  15 
«  1  Pet,  3.  15 
h  ver.  2 ; 

ch,  10.  32 
ich.  1.28; 

Ps.  18,  41 
k  Ps.  145.  18, 

19 
'  ch.  25.  25 
"'  ver.  5 ; 

ch.  25.  12 
"ch.  1.  7; 

8.  33 

"  ch.  8.  36 
i'  ch.  15,  5 
fch,  1.7; 

9.  10 

»•  ch,  18.  12 
*  ver.  9  ;  ch. 

19.  21 
t  ch,  21,  2 
"  ch,  24.  12 
"  ch.  3,  6  ; 

Ps.  37.  5; 

55.  22 ; 

1  Pet.  5,  7 
•^  Gen,  1.  31 ; 

Eccl,  3,  11 
yjob  21,  30; 

Rom.  9.  22 
-  ch.  6.  17  ; 

8.  13 
"  ch.  11.  21 
6  Dan,  4.  27  ; 

Lk.  11,  41 
"ch.  8.  13; 

14.  16 
d  Gen.  33.  4  ; 

2  Chr.  17. 
10 

643 


But  he  that-^'hatebh  bribes  shall 
live. 

28  The    heart    of    the    righteous 

"  studieth  to  answer  ; 
But  the  ''mouth  of  the  wicked 
poureth  out  evil  things. 

29  Jehovah     is     *far     from     the 

wicked ; 
But  he  *heareth  the  prayer  of 
the  righteous. 

30  The  light  of  the  eyes  rejoiceth 

the  heart ; 
And   'good   tidings   make   the 
bones  fat. 

31  The   ear  that  "'hearkeneth  to 

the  reproof  of  life 
Shall  abide  among  the  wise. 

32  He  that  "refuseth  ''correction 

"  despiseth  his  own  soul ; 
But  he  that  ^hearkeneth  to  re- 
proof getteth  '"^understanding. 

33  The   'fear   of   Jehovah   is   the 

instruction  of  wisdom  ; 
And  ''before  honor  goetli  humil- 
ity. 

1  f\  "^'^^    'plans    of    the    heart 
X  yj      belong  to  man  ; 

But  the  answer  of  the  tongue 
is  from  Jehovah. 

2  'All    the  ways   of   a   man  are 

clean  in  his  own  eyes ; 
But    Jehovah    "  weigheth    the 
spirits. 

3  ^^  Commit  thy  works  unto  Je- 

hovah, 
And    thy    purposes    shall    be 
established. 

4  Jehovah    ""hath    made    every- 

thing for  ^  its  own  end ; 
Yea,  even  the  *  wicked  for  the 
day  of  evil. 

5  Every  one   that   is  ^  proud   in 

heart  is  an  abomination  to 
Jehovah : 
"  Though  hand  join  in  hand,  he 
shall  not  be  unpunished. 

6  By  *  mercy  and  truth  iniquity 

is  atoned  for ; 
And  by  the  ''fear  of   Jehovah 
m.en  depart  from  evil. 

7  When    a    man's    ways    please 

Jehovah, 
He  ''maketh  even  his  enemies 
to  be  at  peace  with  him. 

8  *  Better  is  a  little,  with  right- 

eousness. 
Than  great  revenues  with  in- 
justice. 

9  A-'^man's  heart  deviseth  his  way; 

"ch.  15. 16   /ver.  1;  ch.  19.  21 


<  Or,  instruction  6  Heb.  Roll. 

6  Or,  his  own  purpose 


16.10 


PROVERBS 


17.6 


Sondry  Observations  concerning  Life  and  Condnct 


But    "Jehovah    directeth    his 
steps. 

10  ^  A  *aivine  sentence  is  in  the 

lips  of  the  king; 
His  mouth  shall  not  transgress 
in  judgment. 

11  A  ''just  balance  and  scales  are 

Jehovah's  ; 
All  the  weights  of  the  bag  are 
his  work. 

12  It  is  an  abomination  to  kings 

to  commit  wickedness; 
For  the  ''  throne  is  established 
by  righteousness. 

13  *  Righteous  lips  are  the  delight 

of  kings ; 
And  they  love  him  that  speak- 
eth  right. 

14  The  ■''wrath  of  a  king  is  as  mes- 

■   sengers  of  death ; 
But  a  wise  man  will  ^'pacify  it. 

15  In  the  light  of  the  king's  coun- 

tenance is  life ; 
And  his  favor  is  as  a  cloud  of 
the ''  latter  rain. 

16  How  much  *  better  is  it  to  get 

wisdom  than  gold  ! 
Yea,   to  get   understanding  is 
rather    to    be    chosen    than 
silver. 

17  The  *  highway  of  the  upright  is 

to  '  depart  from  evil : 
He  that '"  keepeth  his  way  pre- 
serveth  his  soul. 

18  "Pride  goeth  before  destruction, 
And  a  haughty  spirit  before  a 

fall. 

19  Better  it  is  to  be  of  a  "lowly 

spirit  with  the  -  poor, 
Than  to  ^  divide  the  spoil  with 
the  proud. 

20  He  that  *  giveth  heed  unto  the 

word  shall  *  find  good  ; 
And  *■  whoso  trusteth  in  Jeho- 
vah, happy  is  he. 

21  The  ''wise   in   heart   shall   be 

called  prudent ; 
And  the  sweetness  of  the  lips 
'  increaseth  learning. 

22  Understanding  is  a  "  wellspring 

of  life  unto  him  that  hath 
it; 
But  the  "correction  of  fools  is 
their  folly. 

23  The  ^  heart  of  the  wise  instruct- 

eth  his  mouth. 
And    addeth     learning    to    his 
lips. 

24  ^  Pleasant  words  are  as  a  honey- 

comb. 
Sweet  to  the  soul,  and  "^  health 
to  the  bones. 

1  Heb.  Divination.  2  Or,  meek 

3  Or,  ha)idleth  a  matter  wisely 


"  ch.  20.  24  ; 

Ps.  37.  23  ; 

Jer.  10.  23 
(- 1  K.  3.  28 
"  ch.  n.  1 
d  ch.  25.  5 
« ch.  14.  35 ; 

22.  11 
/ch.  19.  12; 

20.  2 
0  ch.  25.  15 
A  Job  29.  23 
'  ch.  8.  10, 19 
*  ch.  15.  19 
'  ver.  6 
"'  ch.  19.  16 
"  ch.  11.  2  ; 

18.  12 ; 

Jer.  49.  16 ; 

Obad.  3,  4 
"  ch.  3.  34  ; 

29.  23 ;  Is. 

57.  15 
P  ch.  1.  13, 

14 ;  Ex.  15. 

9  ;  Judg. 

5.  30 
9  ch.  19.  8 
>■  Ps.  2.  12  ; 

34.  8 ;  Jer. 

17.7 
"  Hoa.  14.  9 
'  ver.  23 
"  ch.  10. 11 ; 

13.  14  ;  18.  4 
^  ch.  7.  22 
^  ch.  15.  28 ; 

Ps.  37.  30 ; 

Mt.  12.  34 
y  ch.  15.  26  ; 

24.  13, 14 ; 

Ps.  19.  10 
"  ch.  4.  22  ; 

17.22 


°  ch.  14.  12 
b  ch.  6. 12, 14, 

18 
"  Jas.  3.  6 
rf  ch.  15.  18 
'  ch.  18.  8  ; 

26.  20,  22 
/ch.  17.9 
"ch.  1.  10; 

12,  26 
ft  ch.  20.  29 
'  ch.  3.  1,  2 

*  ch  14.  29  ; 
17.  27  ;  19. 
11 

'  ch.  18.  18 
"'■  ch.  29.  26 
"  ch.  15.  17 
"  ch.  10.  5  ; 

19.  26 
P  ch.  27.  21 
«  ch.  15.  11 ; 

lChr..29. 

17  ;  Ps.  26. 

2;  Jer.  17. 

10 ;  Mai. 

3.  3 
>■  ch.  14.  15 

*  ch.  14.  31 


I  ch.  24.  17  ; 

Job  31.  29 ; 

Obad.  12 
"  ch.  13.  22  ; 

Gen.  48.  11 

"  Ex.  20.  12  ; 
Mai.  1.  6 


^a 


25  "  There  is  a  way  which  *  seemeth 

right  unto  a  man, 
But  the   end    thereof   are  the 
ways  of  death. 

26  The  appetite  of    the    laboring 

man  laboreth  for  him  : 
For    his    mouth    urgetn    him 
thereto. 

27  *  A   worthless    man   ^deviseth 

mi.schief  ; 
And  in  his  lips  there  is  as  a 
"  scorching  fire. 

28  A    ■*  perverse    man    scattereth 

abroad  strife ; 
And  a  *  whisperer  ^■''separateth 
chief  friends. 

29  A   man  of   violence  ^enticeth 

his  neighbor. 
And  leadeth  him  in  a  way  that 
is  not  good. 

30  '^  He  that  shutteth  his  eyes,  it  is 

to  devise  perverse  things  : 
He    that   compresseth  his  lips 
bringeth  evil  to  pass. 

3 1  The  ''  hoary  head  is  a  crown  of 

*  glory ; 
^  It '  shall  be  found  in  the  way 
of  righteousness. 

32  He  that   is  *  slow  to  anger  is 

better  than  the  mighty  ; 
And  he  that  ruleth  his  spirit, 
than  he  that  taketh  a  city. 

33  The  '  lot  is  cast  into  the  lap  ; 
'But     the     whole     '"disposing 

thereof  is  of  Jehovah. 
-|  'T  "  Better  is  a  dry  morsel,  and 
J-  •        quietness  therewith. 

Than  a  house  full  of  "  feasting 

with  strife. 

2  A  servant  that  dealeth  wisely 

shall  have  rule  over  a  "son 
that "  causeth  shame. 
And  shall  have  part  in  the  inher- 
itance among  the  brethren. 

3  The  ^refining  pot  is  for  silver, 

and  the  furnace  for  gold  ; 
But  *  Jehovah  trieth  the  hearts. 

4  An  ^evil-doer  giveth   heed   to 

wicked  lips  ; 
Aiul^'^  A  liar   giveth   ear  to  a 
mischievous  tongue. 

5  Whoso  mocketh  the  "poor  re- 

proacheth  his  Maker ; 
And  he  that  is '  glad  at  calamity 
shall  not  be  unpunished. 

6  "Children's    children    are    the 

crown  of  old  men  ; 
And  the ''  glory  of  children  are 
their  fathers. 

*  Or,  is  straight  before  '  Heb.  diggeth. 

6  Or,  aliena/etti  tiis  fi-iend 
"i  Or,  He  that  shutteth  his  eyes  to  dei^ise  perverse 
things.  That  compresseth  hia  lips,  bringeth  dc. 
»  Or,  beauty  ^  Or,  If  it  be  found 

10  Heb.  the  sacrifices  of  strife. 

11  Or,  doeth  shamefully        is  Heb.  falsehood. 


17.7 


PROVEKBS 


lar 


Sundry  Observations  concerning  Life  and  Conduct 


7  ^"Excellent   speech    becometh 

not  a  fool ; 
Much   less   do    *  lying    lips   a 
prince, 

8  A "  bribe  is  as  a  precious  stone 

in  the  eyes  of  him  that  hath 
it; 
Whithersoever  ^it  turneth,  '^it 
^  prospereth. 

9  He  that  "*  covereth  a  transgres- 

sion seeketh  love ; 
But  he  that  harpeth  on  a  mat- 
ter "  separateth  chief  friends. 

10  A  •'rebuke  entereth  deeper  into 

one  that  hath  understanding 
Than  a  hundred  stripes  into  a 
fool. 

11  •*  An  evil  man  seeketh  only  re- 

bellion ; 
Therefore    a    cruel    messenger 
shall  be  sent  against  him. 

12  Let    a    "bear    robbed    of    her 

whelps  ''meet  a  man, 
Rather  than  a  fool  in  his  folly. 

13  Whoso    *rewardeth     evil     for 

good, 
*  Evil  shall  not  depart  from  his 
house. 

14  The    beginning  of  strife  is  as 

when  one  letteth  out  water  : 
Therefore  '  leave  off  contention, 
before  there  is  quarrelling. 

15  He  that  ™  justifieth  the  wicked, 

and  he  that  condemneth  the 
righteous, 
Both   of    them    alike    are    an 
abomination  to  Jehovah. 

16  Wherefore  is  there  a  price  in 

the  hand  of  a  fool  to  "buy 
wisdom. 
Seeing  he  hath  no  ®  understand- 
ing"? 

1 7  A  "  friend  loveth  at  all  times  ; 
And "  a  brother  is  born  for  ad- 
versity. 

18  A  man  void  of  ^understanding 

^striketh  hands. 
And   becometh   surety  in    the 
presence  of  his  neighbor. 

1 9  '^  He  *  loveth  transgression  that 

loveth  strife : 
He  that  "■  raiseth  high  his  gate 
seeketh  destruction. 

20  He  that  hath  a  wayward  heart 

*  findeth  no  good  ; 
And  he  that  hath  a  'perverse 
tongue  falleth  into  ^mischief. 

21  He  that  "begetteth  a  fool  doeth 

it  to  his  sorrow  ; 

1  Or,  Arrogant  2  Or,  he 

3  Or,  dealeth  wisely 

4  Or,  A  rebellious  man  (Heb  Rebellion)  seeketh 
only  evil  6  Heb.  heart. 

*  Or,  is  bom  ns  a  brother 

'  Or,  He  that  loveth  transgression  loveth  strife 

'  Or,  calamity 


«  ch.  24.  7 
b  ch.  12.  22  ; 

Ps.  31.  18 
'  ch.  21.  14  ; 

Is.  1.  23 ; 

Am.  5.  12 
d  ch.  10.  12  ; 

Jas.  5.  20 ; 

1  Pet.  4.  8 
«  ch.  16.  28 
./'ch.  9.  9 

y  2  S.  17.  8  ; 

Hos.  13.  8 
A  ch.  29.  9 
'  Ps.  35.  12  ; 

109.  5 ;  Jer. 

18.  20 

k  ch.  13.  21  ; 

2  S.  12.  10  ; 
1  K.  21.  22 

'  ch.  20.  3  ; 

25.  8 
'"  ch.  18.  5  ; 

24.  24  ;  Ex. 

23.  7  ;  Is. 

5.23 
"  ch.  23.  23 
"  ch  18.  24  ; 

Ruth  1.  10 
''ch.  6. 1;11. 

15  ;  22.  26 
9  ch.  29.  22 
'•  ch.  11.  2  ; 

16. 18 ;  29. 

23 
*  ch.  24.  20 
t  Jas.  3.  8 
"  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  10.  1  ; 

19.  13 


"  ch.  15.  13 
^  Ps.  22.  15 
y  ver.  8 
'  Ex.  23.  8  ; 

Mic.  3.  U  ; 

7.  3 
"  ch.  14.  6 
»  Eccl.  2.  14 
'  ch.  19.  13 
d  ch.  10.  1 
"  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  18.  5 
/ch.  10.  19; 

Jas.  1.  19 
'■'  ch.  14.  29 
''  Job  13.  5 
'  ch.  2.  7  ; 

3.  21 ;  8.  14 
*:  ch.  12.  23  ; 

13.  lb ; 

Eccl.  10.  3 
'  ch.  12.  8 
'"  ch.  20.  5 
"  ch.  10. 11 ; 

16.  22 
«  ch.  17.  15  ; 

24.  23  ;  28. 

21 ;  Lev.  19. 

15  ;  Dt.  1. 

17  ;  16.  19  ; 

Ps.  82.  2 
P  ch.  17.  26  ; 

31.  5 ;  Ex. 

23.  2,  6 ; 

Mic.  3.  9 

9  ch.  19.  29 

"•  ch.  10.  14  ; 
12.  13 ;  13. 
3 ;  Ps.  64. 
8  ;  140.  9  ; 
Eccl.  10. 12 


And  the  father  of  a  fool  hath 
no  joy. 

22  A  "cheerful   heart  ®is  a  good 

medicine ; 
But  a  broken  spirit  ''drieth  up 
the  bones. 

23  A    wicked    man    receiveth    a 

2' bribe  out  of  the  bosom, 
To  ^  pervert  the  ways  of  justice. 

24  "  Wisdom  is  before  the  face  of 

him  that    hath  understand- 
ing; 
But  the  *  eyes  of  a  fool  are  in 
the  ends  of  the  earth. 

25  A  "^  foolish  son  is  a  grief  to  his 

father. 
And    ■*  bitterness    to    her    that 
bare  him. 

26  Also  to  ^""punish  the  righteous 

is  not  good, 
JVo7-  to  smite  the  noble  for  their 
uprightness. 

27  He  "that  •''spareth    his  words 
.    hath  knowledge ; 

And  he  that  is  of  a  ^  cool  spirit 
is  a  man  of  understanding. 

28  Even  a  fool,  when  he  ''  holdeth 

his  peace,  is  counted  wise  ; 
^^  When  he  shutteth  his  lips,  he 
is  esteemed  as  prudent. 
-i  O  He  that  separateth  himself 
-L  O      seeketh  his  own  desire, 
And/^rageth  against  all  *  sound 
wisdom. 

2  A  fool  hath  no  delight  in  under- 

standing. 
But  only  that  his  *  heart  may 
reveal  itself. 

3  When  the  wicked  cometh,  there 

Cometh  also  '  contempt. 
And  with  ignominy  cometh  re- 
proach. 

4  The  words  of   a  man's  mouth 

are  as  "'  deep  waters  ; 
^*The  "wellspring  of  wisdom  is 
as  a  flowing  brook. 

5  To  "respect  the  person  of  the 

wicked  is  not  good, 
^^  JYo7'  to  ^  turn  aside  the  right- 
eous in  judgment. 

6  A  fool's  lips  ^"^  enter  into  con- 

tention. 
And    his    mouth    calleth    for 
9  stripes. 

7  A  *■  fool  s  mouth  is  his  destruc- 

tion, 
And  his  lips  are  the  snare  of  hi/ 
soul. 

s  Heb.  causeth  good  healing.  i"  Or,  fine 

11  Or,  that  hath  knowledge  spareth  his  loords  ; 
And  a  man  of  -understanding  is  of  a  cool  spirit 

12  Or,  He  that  shutteth  his  lips  is  &e. 

13  Or,  quarrelleth  with 

K  Or,  A  flowing  brook.^  a  wellspring  of  wisdom 

15  Or,  So  as  to  turn  aside 

16  Oi    bring  contention 


615 


18. 


PROVEEBS 


19.13 


Sundry  Observations  concerning  Life  and  Conduct 


8  The  "words  of  a  Avhisperei^  are 

as  dainty  morsels, 
And   they  go  down   into  *the 
innermost  parts. 

9  He  also  that  is  "  slack  in  his 

work 
Is  '^  brother  to  him  that  is  a  de- 
stroyer. 

10  The    "name    of   Jehovah    is    a 

•''strong  tower ; 
The  righteous  runneth  into  it, 
and  ^/ is  safe. 

1 1  The  '*  rich  man's  wealth  is  his 

strong  city, 
And  as  a  high  wall  in  his  own 
imagination. 

12  'Before  destruction  the  heart 

of  man  is  haughty  ; 
And    *  before    honor  goeth  hu- 
mility. 

13  He  that  'giveth  answer  before 

he  heareth, 
It  is  folly  and  shame  unto  him. 

14  The  ™ spirit  of  a  man  will  sus- 

tain nis  infirmity ; 
But  a  "broken  spirit  who  can 
2  bear'? 

15  The  "heart  of  the  prudent  get- 

teth  knowledge ; 
And  the  ^'ear  of  the  wise  seeketh 
knowledge. 

1 6  A  man's  « gift  maketh  room  for 

him, 
And  bringeth  him  before  great 
men. 

1 7  He  that  pleadeth  his  cause  first 

seemeth  just ; 
But  his  neighbor  cometh  and 
searcheth  him  out. 

18  The  ''lot  causeth  contentions  to 

cease. 
And     parteth     between      the 
mighty. 

19  A  brother  ^offended  is  harder 

to  be  won  than  a  strong  city  ; 
And  such  contentions  are  like 
the  bars  of  a  castle. 

20  A  "man's  belly  shall  be  filled 

with  the  fruit  of  his  mouth  ; 
With  the  increase  of  his  lips 
shall  he  be  satisfied. 

21  '  Death    and    life    are    in    the 

power  of  the  tongue ; 
And  they  that  love  it  shall  eat 
the  "  fruit  thereof. 

22  Whoso  findeth  a  "wife  findeth 

a  good  thing. 
And  ^obtaineth  favor  of  Jeho- 
vah. 

23  The  ^poor  useth  entreaties; 
But     the     ^rich     "answereth 

roughly. 


1  Heb.  i.t  set  on  high- 

2  Or,  raixe  up 


^  Or,  injured 


°  ch.  26.  22 
6  ch.  20.  27, 

30 
'^  ch.  10.  4 
d  ch.  28.  24 
«  Ex.  3.  15 
/2S.  22.2,3, 

33 ;  Ps.  IS. 

2  ;  61.  3  ; 

91.  2  ;  144.  2 
»  ch.  29.  25 
''  ch.  10.  15 
i  ch.  11.  2  ; 

16.  18  ;  29. 

23 
«:  ch.  15.  33 
'  ch.  20.  25  ; 

Jn.  7.  51 
"'  ch.  17.  22 
"  ch.  15.  13 
"  ch.  15.  14 
P  ch.  15.  31 
9  Gen.  32.  20; 

1  S.  25.  27 
'■  ch.  16.  33 

"  ch.  12.  14  ; 

14.  14 
t  ch.  12.  13  ; 

13.  3 ;  Mt. 

12.  37 
"  ch.  13.  2  ; 

Is.  3.  10; 

Hos.  10.  13 
"  ch.  12.  4  : 

19.  14  ;  31. 

10-31: 

Gen.  2.  18 
•^  ch.  8.  35 
y  ch.  19.  7 
^  Jas.  2.  3,  6 
«  1  K.  12. 13  ; 

2  Chr.  10. 
13 


6  ch.  17.  17 
<=  ch.  28.  6 
ri  ch.  14.  2  ; 

20.  7  ;  Ps. 
26.  11 

''  ver.  8 
/ch.  21.  5; 

28.  20 ;  29. 

20 
f  ch.  11.  3 
h  Ps.  37.  7  ; 

Is.  8.  21 
i  ch.  14.  20 
*:  ver.  7 
'  ver.  9  ;  ch. 

21.  28 ;  Ex. 
23.  1  ;  Dt. 

19.  16-19 
■^  ch.  6.  19 
"  ch.  29.  26 
"  ch.  18.  16  ; 

21.  14 
P  ver.  4 
9  Ps.  38.  11 
»•  ch.  18.  23 
'  ver.  2 
t  ch.  16.  20 
"  ver.  5 
"  ch.  17  7  ; 

26. 1 ;  Eccl. 

10.  6,  7 
"  ch.  30.  22 
y  ch.  14.  29  , 

16.  32 
^  Mt.  5.  44  ; 

Eph.  4.  32 ; 

Col.  3.  13 
°  ch.  16.  14  ; 

20.  2 

>>  ch.  14  35 
"  Gen.  27.  28 ; 

Dt.  33.  28  ; 

Ps.  133.  3; 

Hos.  14.  5 ; 

Mic.  5.  7 
rf  ch.  17.  25 
«  ch.  21.  9, 

19 ;  27.  15 


24  ^  He  that  maketh  many  friends 
doeth  it  to  his  own  destruc- 
tion ; 
But    there  is   a  ® ''  friend    that 
sticketh      closer     'than      a 
brother. 
i  Q  '^  Better    is    the    poor    that 
_L  «!/      "*  walketh  in  his  integrity 
Than  he  that  is  perverse  in  his 
lips  and  is  a  fool. 

2  Also,  '^''  that  the  soul  be  without 

knowledge  is  not  good  ; 
And  he  that-^hasteth  with  his 
feet  '^  sinneth. 

3  The  'J  foolishness  of  man  sub- 

verteth  his  way ; 
And  his  heart ''  f  retteth  against 
Jehovah. 

4  ''  Wealth  addeth  many  friends ; 
But   *the    *poor    is    separated 

from  his  friend. 

5  A  'false  witness  shall  not   be 

unpunished ; 
And   he    that   "  ™  uttereth  lies 
shall  not  escape. 

6  "  Many  will  entreat  the  favor  of 

^°  the  liberal  man  ; 
And  every  man  is  a  friend  to 
him  that "  giveth  gifts. 

7  All  the  ^'brethren  of  the  poor 

do  hate  him : 
How  much  more  do  his  «friends 

go  far  from  him  ! 
"He  '■pursueth  them  ivith  words, 

hilt  they  are  gone. 

8  He  that  getteth  ^" '  wisdom  lov- 

eth  his  own  soul : 
He  that  keepeth  vmderstanding 
shall  *  find  good. 

9  A  "false  witness  shall  not  be 

nnpunished ; 
And  he  that "  uttereth  lies  shall 
perish. 

10  Delicate  living  is  *'not  seemly 

for  a  fool ; 
Much   less  for   a   ^servant   to 
have  rule  over  princes. 

1 1  The  ^  discretion  of  a  man  mak- 

eth him  slow  to  anger  ; 
And  it  is  his  glory '  to  pass  over 
a  transgression. 

12  The    "king's  Avrath    is    as   the 

roaring  of  a  lion  ; 
But  his  ''favor  is  as  "dew  upon 
the  grass. 

13  A  ''foolish  son  is  the  calamity 

of  his  father ; 
And  the  "  contentions  of  a  wif« 
are  a  continvial  dropping. 

i  Heb.  A  man  of  friends.  s  Heb.  lover. 

6  Or,  de.tij-e  without  knowledge  is  not  good 

1  Or,  misseth  his  way 

8  Or,  the  friend  of  the  poor  separateth  himself 
from  him     9  Heb.  hreatheth  out.     lo  Or.  a  prince 

11  Or,  He  pursueth  after  words,  which  are 
nought  i2  Heb.  heart. 


G16 


•A9. 14 


PROVERBS 


20.13 


Sundry  Observations  concerning  LL'"''  and  Conduct 


1 4  House  and  riches  are  an  "  inher- 
itance from  fathers  ; 
But  a  prudent  *  wife   is  from 
Jehovah. 
15"  Slothf ulness    casteth    into   a 
deep  sleep ; 
And  tlie  ''idle  soul  shall  suffer 
hunger. 

16  He  that  "keepeth  the  command- 

ment keepeth  his  soul ; 
But  he  that  Ms  •''careless  of  his 
ways  shall  die. 

17  He  that  'hath  pity  upon   the 

poor  lendeth  unto  Jeliovah, 
And  his  ''  good  deed  will  he  pay 
him  again. 

18  'Chasten  thy  son,  seeing  there 

is  hope ; 
And  set  not  thy  heart  on  ^his 
destruction. 

19  A  man    of   great  wrath    shall 

bear  the  penalty ; 
For  if  thou  deliver  him,  thou 
must  do  it  yet  again. 

20  *  Hear  counsel,  and  receive  ^  in- 

struction, 
That  thou  mayest  be  wise  in 
thy  -latter  end. 

21  There  are  many  'devices  in  a 

man's  heart ; 
But  the  '"counsel  of  Jehovah, 
that  shall  stand. 

22  That  which  maketh  a  man  to 

be  desired  is  his  kindness  ; 
And  a  poor  man  is  better  than 

a  liar. 
i3  The  "  fear  of  Jehovah  tendcth 

to  life  ; 
And  he  that  hath  it  shall  abide 

"  satisfied  ; 
He  shall  ^not  be  visited  with 

evil. 

24  The  «  sluggard  burieth  his  hand 

''in  the  dish. 
And  will  not  so  much  as  bring 
it  to  his  mouth  again. 

25  *  Smite  a  scoffer,  and  the  simple 

will  learn  prudence ; 
And    'reprove    one    that    hath 
understanding,   and  he  will 
■  understand  knowledge. 

26  He  that  "doeth  violence  to  his 

father,  and  chaseth  away  his 
mother. 
Is  "a  son  that  causeth  shame 
and  bringeth  reproach. 

27  Cease,  my  son,  to  hear  instruc- 

tion 
Only  to  ^err  from  the  words  of 
knowledge. 

28  A  worthless  witness    mocketh 

at  justice ; 


1  Heb.  dPspUelh. 

*  Heb.  causing  liim  to  die. 


2^ 


3  Or,  correction 


"  2  Cor.  12  14 
b  ch.  18.  22 
'■  ch.  6.  9, 10 ; 

21.  33 
d  ch.  10.  4  ; 

20.  4,  13; 

23.  21 
<■  ch.  16  17  ; 

Lk.  10.  28 ; 

11.  28 
/ch.  13.  13; 

15.  10 
"  ch.  14.  31  ; 

28.  27  ;  Dt. 

15.  7,  8  ; 

Eccl.  11.  1, 

2 ;  Mt.  10. 

42  ;  25.  40  ; 

2  Cor.  9. 

6-8  ;  Heb. 

6.10 
h-  ch.  12.  14  ; 

Lk.  6.  38 
i  ch.  13.  24  ; 

23.  13  ;  29. 

15,  17 
k  ch.  4.  1 ;  8. 

33  ;  12.  15 
'  ch.  16.  1,  9 
"'  Ps.  33.  10, 

11 ;  Is.  14. 

26,27 
"  ch.  14.  27  ; 

1  Tim.  4.  8 
°  Ps.  25.  13 
P  ch.  12.  21 ; 

Ps.  91.  10 
1  ch.  26.  15 
>■  Mt.  26.  23  ; 

Mk.  14.  20 
'  ch.  21.  11 
'  ch.  9.  8 
«  ch.  28.  24 
"  ch.  10.  5  ; 

17.  2 
•«  ch.  10.  17 


V  Job  15  Ifi ; 

20.  12,  13  ; 

34.7 
-  ch.  9.  12  ; 

Ps.  1.  1 
"  ch.  10.  13  ; 

18.  6  ;  26.  3 
6  ch.  23.  29, 

30:  Gen. 

9,  21 ;  Is. 

28.  7 ;  Hos. 

4.  11 
<^  ch.  31.  4  ; 

Is.  5.  22 ; 

56.12 
rf  oh.  19.  12 
«  ch.  8.  36  ; 

Num.  16. 

38  ;  1  K.  2. 

23  ;  Hab. 

2.10 
/ch.  17.  14 
."  ch.  13.  4  ; 

19.  24  ;  21. 
25 

h  ch.  18.  4 
i  ch.  25.  14  ; 

Mt.  6.  2 ; 

Lk.  18.  11 
k  Ps.  12.  1 ; 

Lk.  18.  8 
'  ch.  19.  1 
"'  Ps.  37.  26  ; 

112.  2 
"  ver.  26 ; 

ch.  16.  10 ; 

25.  5 
»  1  K.  8.  46  ; 

2  Chr.  6. 

36 ;  Job  14. 

4 ;  Eccl.  7. 

20  ;  Rom. 

3.  9;  1  Jn. 

I.  8 

P  ver.  23 ;  ch. 

II.  1,  ref. 
9  Mt.  7.  16 

647 


And  the  mouth  of  the  wicked 
y  swalloweth  iniquity. 
29  Judgments    are    prepared    for 
-  scoffers. 
And  "stripes  for  the  Back  of 
fools. 
0/"\  *Wine  is  a  mocker,  "strong 
^\J      drink  a  brawler  ; 

And  whosoever  ''erreth  thereby 
is  not  wise. 

2  The  ''terror  of  a  king  is  as  the 

roaring  of  a  lion  : 
He     that    ■''pro\oketh     him    to 
anger    'sinneth    ayainst    his 
own  ''life. 

3  It    is  an   honor  for  a  man  to 

^'  keep  aloof  from  strife  ; 
But  every  fool  will  be  quarrel- 
ling. 

4  The  •''  sluggard  will  not  plow  by 

reason  of  the  winter  ; 
*  Therefore  he  shall  beg  in  har- 
vest, and  have  nothing. 

5  Counsel  in  the  heart  of  man  is 

like  ''  deep  water  ; 
But  a  man   of    understanding 
will  draw  it  out. 

6  '  Most  men  will  *  proclaim  every 

one  his  own  kindness  ; 
But  a  *  faithful  man  who  can 
find  1 

7  A  righteous  man  that '  walketh 

in  his  integrity, 
"'  Blessed  are  his  children  after 
hirn. 

8  A  "  king  that    sitteth    on   the 

throne  of  judgment 
^"  Scattereth  away  all  evil  with 
his  eyes. 

9  "  Who  can  say,  I  have  made  my 

heart  clean, 

I  am  pure  from  my  sin  1 
10  "-p  Diverse  weights,  and  diverse 
measures. 

Both  of  them  alike  are  an  abom- 
ination to  Jehovah. 

Even  a  child  maketh  himself 
'known  by  his  doings, 

Whether  his  work  be  pure,  and 
whether  it  be  right. 

1 2  The  hearing  ''ear,  and  the  seeing 

eye, 

Jehovah  hath  made  even  both 
of  them. 

1 3  '  Love  not  sleep,  lest  thou  come 

to  poverty ; 

»•  Ex.  4.  n  ;  Ps.  94.  9    »  ch.  6. 9, 10 ;  19. 15 ;  24.  33 


11 


*  Or,  reelpth 

s  Or,  nnqereih  himself  against  him 

6  Heb.  srml.  '  Or,  cease 

s  Or,  Therefore  when  he  seeketh   in   harvest, 

there  shall  be  nothing 

'■>  Or,  Many  a  man  will  meet  one  that  is  kind  to 

him  10  Or,  Winnoweth 

11  Heb.  A  stone  and  a  stone,  an  ephah  and  an 

ephah. 


20.14 


PROVEEBS 


21.12 


Sundry  Observations  concerning  Life  and  Conduct 


Open  thine  eyes,  and  thou  shalt 
be  satisfied  with  bread. 

14  It  is  "bad,  it  is  bad,  saith  the 

buyer ; 
But*  when  he  is  gone  his  way, 
then  he  boasteth. 

15  There  is  gold,  and  abundance 

of  *  rubies ; 
But  the  hps  of  knowlodge  are  a 
precious  jewel. 

1 6  *"  Take    his     garment    that    is 

surety  for  a  stranger ; 
And  Miold  him  in  pledge  tJiat  is 
surety  for  ^  foreigners. 

1 7  "*  Bread  of  falsehood  is  sweet  to 

a  man ; 
But  afterwards  his  mouth  shall 
be  filled  with  gravel. 

18  Every  •''purpose  is  established 

by  counsel ; 
And  by  -^wise  guidance  ^make 
thou  war. 

1 9  He  that  ''  goeth  about  as  a  tale- 

bearer revealeth  secrets ; 
Therefore  company  not  with  him 
that  'openeth  wide  his  lips. 

20  Whoso  *curseth  his  father  or 

his  mother, 
His  '  lamp  shall  be  put  out  in 
blackness  of  darkness. 

21  An  inheritance  may  be  gotten 

'"hastily  at  the  beginning  ; 
But  the  end  thereof  shall  not 
be  blessed. 

22  "Say  not  thou,   I  will  recom- 

pense evil : 
Wait  for  Jehovah,  and  he  will 
save  thee. 

23  ■''  Diverse  weights  are  an  abomi- 

nation to  J  ehovah ; 
And  ^a  « false    balance   is  not 
good.  . 

24  A  *■  man's  goings  are  of  Jeho- 

vah ; 
How    then    'can    man    under- 
stand his  way  ^ 

25  It  is  a  snare  to  a  man  ^rashly 

to  say.  It  is  holy, 
And  'after  vows  to  make  in- 
quix-y. 

26  A  "wise   king  winnoweth  the 

wicked. 
And    bringeth    the   ^'threshing- 
wheel  over  them. 

27  The  ^spirit  of  man  is  the  lamp 

of  Jehovah, 
Searching    all    his    innermost 
parts. 

28  Kindness  and  ^  truth  preserve 

the  king ; 

1  Or,  tnkf  a  pledge  of  him 

2  Another  reading  ia.  n  foreign  woman. 

3  Heb.  n  balance  of  deceit. 

<  Or,  rashly  to  utter  holy  words    Or,  to  devour 
that  which  is  holy 


"  ch.  21.  6 
»  ch.  3.  15 
"  ch.  27.  13 
rf  ch.  9.  17 
'ch.  11.  14; 

15.  22 
.fc\\.  24.  6 
■J  Lk.  14.  31 
''  ch.  11. 13 
i  ch.  13.  3 
fc  ch.  30.  11 ; 

Ex.  21.  17  ; 

Lev.  20.  9 ; 

Mt.  1.5,  4 
;  ch.  13.  9  ; 

24.  20 ; 

Job  18.  5 
'"  cli.  2S.  20 
"  ch.  24.  29  ; 

Mt.  5.  S3  ; 

Rom.  12. 

17,  19  ; 

1  Thess.  5. 

15  ;  1  Pet. 

3.  y 
"  P.S.  27.  14 
''  ver.  10 
5ch.  11.  1 
'■  ch.  IK.  9 
*  .Tor.  10.  23 
'  Eccl.  5.4,5 
"  ver.  8 
"  Is.  28.  27 
'1  Cor.  2.  11 
y  ch.  29.  14 


'  ch.  16.  31 
"  ch.  22.  lo  ; 

Ps.  89.  32 
i  Ezr.  6.  22 
''ch.  12.  15; 

16.  2 
rfch.  16.  2; 

24.  12 ;  Lk. 

16.  15 

<•  ch.  15.  8  : 

1  S.  l->.  22  ; 

Is.  1.  11, 

18,  17  ; 

Hos.  H.  6 : 

Mic.  6.  7,  8 
.''ch.  6.  17; 

8.  13 
''ch.24.  20 
''  ch.  10.  4  ; 

13.  4 
i  ch.  28.  22 
*■  ch.  13.  11 ; 

20.  21 
'ch.  8.  36; 

17.  19 

"'  ch.  10.  25  ; 

Jer.  30.  23 
"  Am.  5.  7  ; 

Mic.  3.  9 
°  ch.  2.  15 
''  ch.  25.  24 
'i  ver.  lii  ; 

ch.  19.  13 ; 

27.  lo 
'•ch.2.  14; 

Ps.  52.  3 
'ch.  14.21 
'  ch.  19.  25 


And/ his  throne  is  upholden  by 
kindness. 

29  The    glory    of    young   men    is 

their  strength  ; 
And  the  'beauty  of  old  men  is 
the  hoary  head. 

30  "Stripes    that    wound    cleanse 

away  evil ; 
And    strokes   reach  the   inner- 
most parts. 
4^^    The  king's  heart   is   in  the 
.•^  X      hand   of    Jehovah  as  the 
watercourses : 
He  *turneth  it    whithersoever 
he  will. 

2  ''Every  way  of  a  man  is  right 

in  his  own  eyes  ; 
But    Jehovah    ''weigheth    the 
hearts. 

3  To  do  'righteousness  and  justice 
Is  more  acceptable  to  Jehovah 

than  sacrifice. 

4  A''high  look,  and  a  proud  heart, 
'^ii've/i  the  ^  lamp  of  the  wicked, 

is  sin. 

5  The  thoughts  of  the  '^diligent 

tend  only  to  plenteousness ; 
But  'every  one  that  is  hasty 
hasteth  only  to  want. 

6  The  ^getting  of  treasures  by  a 

lying  tongue 
Is  a  vapor  driven  to  and  fro  by 
them  that  seek  '  death. 

7  The    violence    of    the    wicked 

shall '"  sweep  them  away,  _ 
Because  they  "  refuse  to  do  jus- 
tice. 

8  The  way  of  him  that  is  laden 

with      guilt     is     exceeding 
" crooked ;  _ 

But  as  for  the  pure,  his  work  is 
"right. 

9  It   is  ^better  to  dwell  in  the 

corner  of  the  housetop. 
Than     with     a     *  contentious 
woman  in  ®a  wide  house. 

10  The  soul  of  the  wicked  ""desireth 

evil : 
His  *  neighbor  findeth  no  favor 
in  his  eyes. 

11  When  the  'scoffer  is  punished, 

the  simple  is  made  wise  ; 
And      ^when      the      wise      is 
instructed,       he       receiveth 
knowledge. 

12  "The  righteous  man  consider- 

eth  the  house  of  the  wicked, 
How  the  "  wicked  are  overthrown 
to  their  ruin. 

5  Or,  he  upholdfth  hix  throne 

6  Or,  And  the  tillage  '  Or.  straight 

8  Or,  a  house  in  common     Heb.  a  house  of 
society.  9  Or,  irhen  one  considerelh  the  wise 

1"  Or.  One  that  is  righteous  .  .  .  he  overthroweth 
the  wicked  &c. 


648 


21.13 


PROVERBS 


22.12 


Sundry  Observations  concerning  Life  and  Conduct 


13  Whoso  "  stoppeth  his  ears  at  the 

cry  of  the  poor, 
He  also  shall  cry,  but  *  shall  not 
be  heard. 

14  A   "gift     in     secret    ^pacifieth 

anger ; 
And   a  present  in  the  bosom, 
strong  wrath. 

15  It  is  joy  to  the  righteous  to  do 

justice ; 
^But  it  is  a  "^destruction  to  the 
workers  of  iniquity. 

16  The  man  that  wandereth  out  of 

the  way  of  understanding 
Shall  "rest  in  the  assembly  of 
^the  dead. 

17  He  that  -^loveth  pleasure  shall 

be  a  poor  man  : 
He  that    loveth  wine   and  oil 
shall  not  be  rich. 

18  The  wicked  is  a  "ransom  for  the 

righteous ; 
And  the  treacherous  ^  cometh  in 
the  stead  of  the  upright. 

19  It  is  '  better  to  dwell  in  a  desert 

land, 
Than  with  *a,  contentious  and 
fretful  woman. 

20  There  is  precious  *  treasure  and 

oil  in  the   dwelling   of   the 
wise ; 
But  a  foolish  man  'swalloweth 
it  up. 

21  He  that  ™followeth  after  right- 

eousness and  kindness 
Findeth  life,  righteousness,  and 
honor. 

22  A  "wise  man  scaleth  the  city  of 

the  mighty. 
And  bringeth  down  the  strength 
of  the  confidence  thereof. 

23  Whoso  "  keepeth  his  mouth  and 

his  tongue 
Keepeth  his  soul  from  troubles. 

24  The  proud  and  haughty  man, 

^  scoffer  is  his  name  ; 
He  worketh  in  the  "arrogance 
of  pride. 

25  The   '"desire    of    the   sluggard 

killeth  him ; 
For  his  hands  *  refuse  to  labor. 

26  There  is  that  coveteth  *  greed- 

ily all  the  day  long ; 
But  the  righteous  "  giveth  and 
withholdeth  not. 

27  The  "sacrifice  of  the  wicked  is 

an  abomination ; 
How    much    more,    when     he 
bringeth  it  '^with  a  wicked 
mind  ! 

1  Heb.  bendeth. 

2  Or,  Bui  destruction  shall  be  to  &c. 

3  Or,  the  shades    Heb.  Rephaim. 

*  Or,  a  contentious  ivoman  and  vexation 
s  Or,  to  atone  for  wickedness 


»  Mt.  18. 

30-34  ;lJn. 

3.  17 
b  Jaa.  2.  13 
"=  ch.  18.  16  ; 

19.  6 
rf  ch.  10.  29 
"  Ps.  49  14 
/  ch.  23.  21 
"  Is.  43.  3 
A  ch.  11.  8 
'  ver.  9 
*  ch.  8.  21  ; 

22.  4 ;  Ps. 

112.  3 
'  Job  20.  15, 

18 
'"  ch.  15.  9  ; 

Mt.  5.  () 
"  ch.  24,  5  ; 

2  S.  5.  (J-9  ; 
Eccl.  7. 19  ; 
9.  15,  16 

°  ch.  12.  13  ; 
13.  3 ;  18. 
21  ;  Jas. 

3  2 

P  cii.  1.  22 ; 

3.  34  ;  24.  9  ; 

Ps.  1.  1  ; 

Is.  29.  20 
«  Is.  16.  6  ; 

Jer.  48.  29 
"■  ch.  13.  4 
"  ch.  20.  4 
t  ch.  15.  27 
"  Ps.  37.  26 ; 

112.  5,  9  ; 

Mt.  5.  42 ; 

Eph.  4.  28 
"  ch.  15.  8  ; 

Ps.  50.  9 ; 

Is.  66.  3 ; 

Jer.  6.  20 ; 

Am.  5.  22 


^  ch.  19.  5,  9 
V  ch.  12.  19 
''  Eccl.  8.  1 
"  ch.  11.  5  ; 

Ps.  119.  5 
b  Is.  8.  9, 10  ; 

Jer.  9.  23 ; 

Acts  5.  38, 

39  ;  1  Cor. 

3.  19,  20 
«  Ps.  20.  7  ; 

33.  17  ;  Is. 

31.  1 
d  Ps.  3.  8  ; 

Jer.  3.  23  ; 

1  Cor.  15. 
57 

"  ch.  10.  7  ; 

Eccl.  7.  1 
/ch.  29.  13 
'J  ch.  14.  31  ; 

Job  31. 15 
A  ch.  14.  16  ; 

27.  12 
<  ch.  3.  16  ; 

21.  20 
*:  ch.  13.  15  ; 

15.  19 
'  ch.  21.  23 
'"  Eph.  6.  4 
"  ch.  18.  23  ; 

Jas.  2.  6 
"  ch.  24.  16  ; 

Job  4.  8, 

ref. 
t'  Ps.  125.  3 
''  ch.  19.  17  ; 

2  Cor.  9.  6 
»•  Lk.  14.  13 
"ch.  18.  6; 

Gen.  21.  9, 

10 
t  ch.  26.  20 
"  Ps.  24.  4  ; 

Mt.  5.  8 
"  ch.  14.  35  ; 

16.13 

649 


28  A  ^^ false  witness  shall  perish  ; 
But  the  man  that  heareth  shall 

"  speak  so  as  to  endure. 

29  A  wicked  man  'hardeneth  his 

face ; 
But   as  for  the  "upright,  "^he 
establisheth  his  ways. 

30  There  is  '  no  wisdom  nor  under- 

standing 
Nor  counsel  against  Jehovah. 

3 1  The  "  horse  is  prepared  against 

the  day  of  battle  ; 
But  ^  '^  victory  is  of  Jehovah. 
O  O     A  *  good  name  is  rather  to 
^  ^        be     chosen    than    great 
riches, 
And  ^loving  favor  rather  than 
silver  and  gold. 

2  The  -^rich  and  the  poor  meet 

together : 
Jehovah  is  the  ^  maker  of  them 
all 

3  A  ''  prudent  man  seeth  the  evil, 

and  hideth  himself ; 
But  the    simple    pass  on,   and 
^suffer  for  it. 

4  The  reward  of  humility  and  the 

fear  of  Jehovah 
Is  'riches,  and  honor,  and  life. 

5  *Thorns  and  snares  are  in  the 

way  of  the  perverse  : 
He  that '  keepeth  his  soul  shall 
be  far  from  them 

6  ""Train  up  a  child  ^"in  the  way 

he  should  go. 
And   even  when  he  is  old  he 
will  not  depart  from  it. 

7  The  "  rich  I'uleth  oyer  the  poor ; 
And  the  bori'ower  is  servant  to 

the  lender. 

8  He  that  "soweth  iniquity  shall 

reap  "  calamity ; 
And  the  ^  rod  of  his  wrath  shall 
fail. 

9  He  that  hath  a  ^"-^ « bountiful  eye 

shall  be  blessed  ; 
For  he  'giveth  of  his  bread  to 
the  poor. 

10  'Cast  out  the  scoffer,  and  con- 

tention will  go  out ; 
Yea,  'strife  and  ignominy  will 
cease. 

11  He  that  loveth  ^^"pureness  of 

heart, 
^^For  the  "grace  of  his  lips  the 
king  will  be  his  friend. 

12  The  eyes  of  Jehovah  preserve 

him  that  hath  knowledge  ; 

s  Another  reading  is,  he  considereth  his  ivay. 
1  Or,  deliverance     s  Or,  favor  is  better  than  &c. 
3  Heb.  are  mulcted. 

10  Heb.  according  to  his  way. 

11  Or,  vanity  12  Heb.  good. 
13  Another  reading  is,  the  pure  of  heart. 

1*  Or,  Bath  grace  in  his  lips    Or,  That  hath 
grace  m  his  lips 


22.13 


PROVERBS 


23.  i: 


Sandry  Precepts  and  Warnings 


But  he^overthroweth  the  words 
of  the  treacherous  man. 

13  The  *  sluggard  saith,  There  is  a 

lion  without ; 
I  shall  be  slain  in  the  streets. 

14  The  mouth  of/ strange  women 

is  a  "*  deep  pit ; 
He  Hhat  is  "abhorred  of  Jeho- 
vah shall  fall  therein. 

15  Foolishness  is  bound  up  in  the 

heart  of  a  child  ; 
Bat  the  ^rod  of  correction  shall 
drive  it  far  from  him. 

16  He  that  "  oppresseth,  the  poor 

to  increase  his  gain. 
And    he    that    giveth    to   the 
rich,    ^  shall    come    only    to 
want. 

17  'Incline   thine   ear,   and    hear 

the  words  of  the  wise, 
And  *  apply  thy  heart  unto  my 
'knowledge. 

18  For  it  is  a  'pleasant  thing  if 

thou  keep  them  within  thee, 
If  they  be  established  together 
upon  thy  lips. 

19  That  thy '"trust  may  be  in  Je- 

hovah, 
I    have  made  them  known    to 
thee  this  day,  even  to  thee. 

20  Have  not  I  written  unto  thee 

" "  excellent  things 
^  Of  "  counsels  and  knowledge, 

21  To  make  thee  ^know  ''the  cer- 

tainty of  the  words  of  truth. 
That  thou  mayest  *  carry  back 
words  of  truth  to  them  that 
send  thee  '\ 

22  '■Rob  not  the  poor,  ^because  he 

is  poor ; 
Neither  ^ '  oppress  the  afflicted 
in  the  gate : 

23  For  Jehovah  will  'plead  their 

cause, 
And  despoil  of  life  those  that 
despoil  them. 

24  Make  no  friendship  with  a  man 

that  is  given  to  anger  ; 
And  with  a  "  wrathful  man  thou 
shalt  not  go  : 

25  Lest  thou  'learn  his  ways. 
And  get  a  snare  to  thy  soul. 

26  Be  thou  not  one  of  them  that 

^strike  hands, 
Or  of  them  that  are  sureties  for 
debts. 

27  If  thou  hast  not  wherewith  to 

pay, 

1  Or,  aofn'n<tt  rchom  Jehovah  hath  indignation 

2  The  word  is  doubtful.     Another  reading  is, 
nerptofore.  3  Or,  In 

*  Or.  of  a  certainly  the  words  &c. 

»  Or,  for  6  Or,  crush 


"  ch.  21.  VZ 
t>  ch.  26.  13 
"  ch.  5.  3,  ref. 
d  ch.  23.  27 
'  Eccl.  7.  26 
/ch.  13.  24; 

23.  14 
c  ver.  22 
h  ch.  28.  22 
i  ch.  5. 1 
«-■  ch.  23.  12 
'  ch.  2.  10 
'"  ch.  3.  5 
"  ch.  8.  6 
°  ch.  8.  10 
>>  Lk.  1.  3,  i 
«  ch.  25.  13 
>■  ch.  23.  10  ; 

Ex.  23.  6 ; 

Job  31.  16 
»Zech.7. 10; 

Mai.  3.  .5 
t  ch.  23.  11 ; 

1  S.  25.  3.) ; 

Ps.  12.  5 ; 

35.  10 ;  140. 

12 ;  Jer. 

51.  36 
"  ch.  29.  22 
"  1  Cor.  15. 

33 
^ch.  6.1; 

17.  IS 


y  ch.  20.  16  ; 

Ex.  22.  26 
=  ch.  23.  10  ; 

Dt.  19.  14  ; 

27. 17 ;  Job 

24.  2 
"Rom.  12.11 
b  Gen.  41.  46; 

1  K.  10.  8 
«  ver.  20 
rf  ver.  6 
<■  Ps.  141.  4  ; 

Dan.  1.  5, 

8,  13, 13,  16 
■/  ch.  15.  27  ; 

28.  20 ; 

Mt.  6.  19 ; 

1  Tim.  6  9  ; 

Heb.  13.  5 
y  ch.  3.  5,  7  ; 

Rom.  12.  16 
k  ch.  27.  24  ; 

1  Tim.  6. 17 
'  Ps.  141.  4 
k  ch.  23.  22  ; 

Dt.  15.  9 
i  ch.  26.  24, 

25 
"'  ch.  25.  16 
"  ch.  1.  7 
"  ch.  22.  28 


P  Jer.  22.  3  ; 
Zech.  7.  10 

«  Job  19.  25 

>•  ch.  22.  23 


650 


Why  should  he  "  take  away  thy 
bed  from  under  thee '? 

28  ^Remove  not  the  ancient  land- 

mark. 
Which  thy  fathers  have  set. 

29  Seest  thou  a  man  ''"diligent  in 

his  business  1  he  shall ''  stand 
before  kings ; 
He  shall  not  stand  before  ®  mean 
men. 
O  O  When    thou    sittest   to  eat 
^  O       with   a  ruler. 

Consider  diligently  ®him  that 
is  before  thee ; 

2  "And  put  a  knife  to  thy  throat. 
If   thou    be  a  ''man   given  to 

appetite. 

3  Be  ''not  desirous  of  his  'dain- 

ties ; 
Seeing  they  are  deceitful  food. 

4  -^  Weary  not  thJ^self  to  be  rich ; 
^  Cease  "  from  thine  own  wis- 
dom. 

5  ^'^  Wilt  thou  set  thine  eyes  upon 

that  which  is  not  ^ 

For  ''riches  certainly  make  them- 
selves wings. 

Like  an  eagle  that  ilieth  toward 
heaven. 

6  '  Eat  thou  not  the  bread  of  him 

that  *  hath  an  evil  eye, 
Neither  desire  thou  his  dain- 
ties : 

7  For   "as    he    thinketh   within 

himself,   so  is  he : 
Eat  and  drink,  saith  he  to  thee; 
But  his  '  heart  is  not  with  thee. 

8  The    morsel   which    thou    hast 

eaten  shalt  thou  "*  vomit  up, 
And  lose  thy  sweet  words. 

9  Speak  not  in  the  hearing  of  a 

fool ; 
For  he  will  "despise  the  wisdom 
of  thy  words. 

10  "Remove  not  the  ancient  land- 

mark ; 
And  Center  not  into  the  fieldfj 
of  the  fatherless : 

1 1  For  their  "  Redeemer  is  strong ; 
He    will    *■  plead    their    cause 

against  thee. 

12  *  Apply    thy    heart   unto   "in- 

struction. 
And  thine  ears  to  the  words  of 
knowledge. 

13  'Withhold  not  correction  from 

the  child  ; 
For  ^^  if  thou  beat  him  with  the 
rod,  he  "  will  not  die. 

?  Or,  skilftil  8  Heb.  obseure. 

9  Or,  what  i"  Or,  For  thou  uilt  put 

11  Or,  bv  reason  of  thine  oum  understand  in  q 

12  Or.  Wilt  thou  set  thine  eyes  upon  it  ?  it  is 
gone :  .Heb.  Shn/l  thine  eyes  fly  upon  it,  and  it  is 
not  ?  IS  Or,  as  one  that  reckoneth 

!■»  Or,  correction  i^  Or,  though 


23. 14 


PKOVERBS 


24.10 


Sundry  Prerepls  iiiid  Warnings 


14  Thou  shalt  beat  him  with  the 

rod, 
And  shalt  **  deliver  his  soul  f  roni 
Sheol. 

15  My  son,  if  thy  heart  be  *  wise, 
My  heart  will    be   glad,   even 

mine : 

16  Yea,  my  ^  heart  will  rejoice. 
When    thy   lips    speak    "right 

things. 
1  7  Let  "*  not  thy  heart  envy  sin- 
ners; 
But  be  thou  in  the  "fear  of  Jeho- 
vah all  the  day  long  : 

18  For  surely  there  is  a  '•^•^  reward  ; 
And  thy  "  hope  shall  not  be  cut 

off. 

19  Hear   thou,  my  son,   and  ''be 

wise. 
And  'guide  thy  heart   in   the 
way. 

20  Be  not  among  *  winebibbers, 
Among   'gluttonous    eaters    of 

flesh : 

21  For    the   "'drunkard   and   the 

glutton    shall    come   to   pov- 
erty ; 
And  "drowsiness  will  clothe  a 
man  with  rags. 

22  "  Hearken  unto  thy  father  that 

begat  thee, 
And  ^despise  not  thy  mother 
when  she  is  old. 

23  'Buy  the  truth,  and  sell  it  not; 
Yea,  wisdom,   and  instruction, 

and  understanding. 

24  The  father  of  the  righteous  will 

greatly  rejoice ; 
And  /he  that  begetteth  a  wise 
child  will  have  joy  of  him. 

25  Let  thy '  father  and  thy  mother 

be  glad. 
And  let  her  that  bare  thee  re- 
joice. 

26  My  son,  *give  me  thy  heart ; 
And  let  thine  eyes  ^ "  delight  in 

my  ways. 

27  For  a  harlot  is  a  "deep  ditch  ; 
And  a  -^  foreign  woman  is  a  nar- 
row pit. 

28  Yea,   sne  ^'lieth  in  wait  ^as  a 

robber. 
And  increaseth  the  treacherous 
among  men. 

29  Who    hath    ^^woe?   who   hath 

®  sorrow  1  who  hath  conten- 
tions % 

Who  hath  complaining?  who 
hath  wounds  without  cause  1 

Who  hath  ■^  redness  of  eyes  % 

1  Heb.  reins. 

2  Or,  xeqiiel    Or,  fnture,    Heb.  latter  end. 

3  Another  reading  is,  observe. 
*  Or,  as  for  a  prev 

s  Heb.  Oh  !        «  Heb.  Alas  !       7  Or.  darkness 


"■  1  Cor.  .5.  .5 

''  ver.  24,  25  ; 

ch.  27.  11 ; 

29.  3 

"  ch.  8.  6 
d  Ch.  24.  1, 

19 ;  Ps.  37. 1 
"  ch.  28.  14 
/ch.  24.  14; 

Ps.  19. 11 ; 

.58.  11 
f  Ps.  9.  18 
^  ch.  6.  6 
i  ch.  4.  23  ; 

9.  6 

*  ver.  29,  30  ; 
ch.  20.  1 ; 
Is  5.  22 ; 
Mt.  24.  49 ; 
Lk.  21.  34  ; 
Rom.  13. 
13 ;  Eph.  5. 
18 

'  ch.  28.  7  ; 

Dt.  21.  20 
™  ch.  21.  17 
"  ch.  6.  10, 

11 ;  20.  13 
"  ch.  1.  8  ; 

Eph.  6.  1 
^'ch.  1.5.  20; 

30.  17 

9  ch.  4.  7  ; 

18.  15 ;  Mt. 

13.  44 
»■  ch.  10.  1 ; 

15.  20  ;  29.  3 
"  ch.  27.  11 

*  ch.  3. 1 ;  4.  4 
"  Ps.  1.  2  ; 

119.  24 
"  ch.  22.  14 
^  ch.  2.  16  ; 

6.  20,  ref. 
y  ch.  6.  26  ; 

7. 12 ;  Eccl. 

7,  26 

'  Is.  5.  11,  22 


»  ch.  20.  1 ; 

1  S.  25.  36  ; 

Is.  5.  11 ; 

28.  7 ;  Eph. 

5.  18 
6  Ps.  75.  8 
'■•  S.  S.  7.  9 
d  .Tob  20.  16 
0  Ps.  91.  13  ; 

Is.  11.  8 
/  ch.  2.  12 
•J  Jer.  5.  3 
h  ch.  26.  11 ; 

Is  56.  12 
» ver.  19 ; 

ch.  3.  31 ; 

23.  17  ;  Ps. 

37.  1 

k  ch.  1.  15  ; 

Ps.  1.  1 
'  Is.  30.  12  ; 

Jer.  22.  17 
"'  Job  15.  35  ; 

Ps.  10.  7  ; 

38.  12 

"  ch.  9.  1 ; 

14.  1 
°  ch.  8.  21 
i'  ch.  21.  22, 

ref. 
9  ch.  20.  18 
»■  ch.  11.  14, 

ref. 
'  ch.  14.  6  ; 

17.  16 ;  Ps. 

10.  5 
«  Job  5  4 ; 

Ps.  127.  5 
"  ch.  6  14  ; 

14.  22 ; 

Rom.  1.  30 
"'  Is.  59.  7 
'^  Dt.  20.  8  ; 

Job  4.  5  : 

Jer,  51  46 ; 

Heb.  12.  3 

651 


30  They  that  "tarry  long  at  the» 

wine ; 
They    that    go    to    ®seek    out 
''mixed  wine. 

31  Look  not  thou  upon  the  wine 

when  it  is  red, 
When  it  sparkleth  in  the  cup. 
When  it  ""goeth  down  smoothly: 

32  At  the  last  it  "bite th  like  a  ser- 

pent. 
And  stingeth  like  an  "  adder. 

33  Thineeyes  shall  behold  ^"strange 

things. 
And  thy  heart  shall  utter  •''per- 
verse things. 

34  Yea,  thou  shalt  be  as  he  that 

lieth  down  in  the  midst  of  the 
sea. 
Or  as  he  that  lieth  upon  the  top 
of  a  mast. 

35  They  have  ^stricken  me,  ?}ialt 

thou  say,  and  I  was  not  hurt ; 
They  have  beaten  me,   and    I 

felt  it  not : 
When  shall  I  awake  %     I  will 
''seek  it  yet  again. 
O  A    Be  not  thou  'envious  against 
w  jt      evil  men  ; 

Neither    desire    to    ''  be    with 
them :  _ 

2  For  their  heart   studieth  'op- 

pression. 
And  their  lips  '"talk  of  mischief. 

3  Through    "wisdom    is    a  house 

builded ; 
And    by    understanding   it    is 
established ; 

4  And    by    knowledge    are    the 

chambers  "filled 
With  all  precious  and  pleasant 
riches. 

5  A  ^  wise  man  "  is  strong  ; 

Yea,  a  man  of  knowledge  ^"in- 
creaseth might. 

6  For    9  by    wise    guidance    thou 

shalt  make  thy  war ; 
And  '"in  the  multitude  of  coun- 
sellors there  is  ■'•'  safety. 

7  Wisdom  is  '  too  high  for  a  fool : 
He  openeth  not  his  mouth  'in 

the  gate. 

8  He  that  "  deviseth  to  do  evil. 
Men  shall  call  him  a  mischief- 
maker. 

9  The  "thought  of  foolishness  is 

sin ; 

And  the  scoffer  is  an  abomina- 
tion to  men. 
10  If   thou /faint  in  the  day  of 
adversity. 

Thy  strength  is  small. 

»  Or,  try  '  Or.  wovpth  itself  aright 

1"  Or,  s/rnvoe  iromfv         n  Heb.  is  in  strength. 
12  Heb.  strenglheneth  might.  w  Qr,  victory 


24.11 


PKOVERBS 


25.4 


Sundry  Precepts  and  Warnings.    Snndry  Similitndcs  and  Moral  Lessons 


11"  Deliver  them  that  are  carried 
away  unto  death, 
And  those  that  are  ^  ready  to 
be  slain  '^  see  that  thou  hold 
back. 

1 2  If  thou  sayest,  Behold,  we  knew 

not  ^  this ; 
Doth  not  he  that  *weigheth  the 

hearts  ''  consider  it  1 
And  he  that ''  keepeth  thy  soul, 

"  doth  not  he  know  it  1 
And    shall    not    he  -^render   to 

every  man  according  to  his 

work  1 

13  My  son,  eat  thou  "honey,  for  it 

is  good  ; 
And    the    *  droppings    of    the 
honeycomb,  which  are  sweet 
to  thy  taste : 

14  So  shalt  thou  know  'wisdom  to 

be  unto  thy  soul ; 
If  thou  hast  found  it,  then  shall 

there  be  a  *  reward. 
And  thy  hope  shall  not  be  cut 

off. 

1 5  '  Lay  not  wait,  ^  O  wicked  man, 

against    the    ^habitation    or 
the  righteous ; 
Destroy  not  his  ®  resting-place  : 

16  For  a  "righteous  man  falleth 

seven  times,   and  riseth  up 

again ; 
But  the  "  wicked  are  overthrown 

by  calamity. 
17"  Rejoice  not  when  thine  enemy 

falleth. 
And  let  not  thy  heart  be  glad 

when  he  is  overthrown  j 

18  Lest  Jehovah  see  it,  and  it  dis- 

please him. 
And  he  turn  away  his  wrath 
from  him. 

19  ^Fret  not   thyself   because  of 

evil-doers ; 
Neither  be  thou  *  envious  at  the 
wicked  : 

20  For  *■  there  shall  be  no  '  reward 

to  the  evil  man  ; 
The  'lamp  of  the  wicked  shall 
be  put  out. 

21  My  son,  "  fear  thou  Jehovah  and 

the  king ; 
And  company  not  with   them 
that  are  given  to  change  : 

22  For  their  ^calamity  shall  rise 

suddenly ; 
And  the  destruction  "^  from  them 
both,  who  knoweth  it  1 

23  These  also  are  ''sayings  of  the 
wise. 

1  Heb.  tottering  to  the  slaughter. 

2  Or,  forbear  thou  not  to  deliver  '  Or,  this  man 
*  Or,  as  a  wicked  man  ^  Or,  pasture 
6  Or,  fold                        1  Or,  of  their  years 


"  Ps.  82.  4  ; 

Is.  58.  6,  7 
f>  ch.  21.  2  ; 

1  S.  16.  7 
<^  Eccl.  5.  8 
ri  Ps.  121.  3-8 
''  Ps.  94.  9-11 
/ch.  12.  14; 

Job  34.  11, 

ref. 
'J  ch.  25.  16  ; 

Ps.  19.  10 ; 

119.  103 ; 

S.  S.  5.  1 
A  ch.  16.  24  ; 

27.  7; 

S.  S.  4.  11 
i  Ch.  2.  10 
k  ch.  23.  18 
'  Ps.  10.  9, 10 
'"  Job  5.  19  ; 

Ps.  37.  24  ; 

Mic.  7.  8 
«  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  6.  15 ; 

14.  32 ; 

Jer.  18.  17 
"  ch.  17.  5  ; 

Job  31.  29  ; 

Ps.  35.  15, 

19;  Obad. 

12 
P  Ps.  37.  1 
1  ver.  1  ; 

ch.  23.  17 
»■  Job  15.  31 
"  ch.  23.  18 
'  ch.  13.  9  ; 

20.  20 ;  Job 

18.  5,  6 ; 

21.17 
"  Rom.  13. 

1-7  ;  1  Pet. 

2.  17 
"  ver.  16 
•^  ch.  1.  6  ; 

22.  17 


^ch.  18.5; 

28.  21 
^  ch.  17.  15 
"  cJi.  11.  26 
b  ch.  28.  23 
"  ch.  16.  24 
d  ch.  27. 

23-27 
"  ch.  25.  18 
/Lev.  6.  2, 

3  ;  19.  11 ; 

Eph.  4.  25 
"  ch.  20.  22  ; 

Mt.  5.  39 ; 

Rom.  12. 17 
ft  ver.  30-34  : 

ch.  6.  6-11 
'  ch.  6.  32 
k  Job  30.  7 
'  Is.  5.  5 
"'  ch.  6.  9-11 ; 

20.  13 
"  ch.  1.  1 


'  Dt.  29.  29 ; 
Rom.  11.  33 


1  ch.  26.  23  : 
Ezek.  22. 13 


652 


To/ have  respect  of  persons  in 
judgment  is  not  good. 

24  He  that  ^  saith  unto  the  wicked. 

Thou  art  righteous, 
"Peoples  shall  curse  him,   na- 
tions shall  abhor  him ; 

25  But  *  to  them  that  rebuke  him 

shall  be  delight, 
And  a  good  blessing  shall  come 
upon  them. 

26  He  '^kisseth  the  lips 

Who  giveth  a  '^  rignt  answer. 

27  Prepare  thy  work  without, 
And  "^  make  it  ready  for  thee  in 

the  field ; 
And     afterwards     build     thy 
house. 

28  Be  not  a  '"witness  against  thy 

neighbor  without  cause ; 
^And   •''deceive    not    with   thy 
lips. 

29  ^Say  not,  I  will  do  so  to  him  as 

he  hath  done  to  me  ; 
I  will  render  to  the  man  accord- 
ing to  his  work. 

30  I ''  went  by  the  field  of  the  slug- 

gard. 
And    by  the   vineyard  of   the 
man  '  void  of  understanding  ; 

31  And,  lo,  it  was  all  grown  over 

with  thorns. 
The  face   thereof  was  covered 

with  ^^  *  nettles. 
And   the    stone   'wall    thereof 

was  broken  down. 

32  Then  I  beheld,  and  considered 

well ; 
I  saw,  and  received  instruction : 

33  ""-Yet  a  little  sleep,  a  little  slum- 

ber, 
A  little  folding  of  the  hands  to 
sleep ; 

34  So  shall  thy  poverty  come  as  a 

robber, 
And  thy  want  as  an  armed  man. 

O  ^  These  also  are  "proverbs 
^  tJ  of  Solomon,  which  the  men 
of  Hezekiah  king  of  Judah  copied 

out. 

2  It  is  the  glory  of  God  to  "  con- 

ceal a  thing ; 
But  the  glory  of  ^' kings  is  to 
search  out  a  matter. 

3  As  the  heavens  for  height,  and 

the  earth  for  depth. 
So  the  heart   of   kings  is  un- 
searchable. 

4  Take  away  the  '  dross  from  the 

silver, 

8  Or,  kisseth  with  the  lips 

9  Heb.  And  ivouldesl  thou  deceive  with  thy  lips  J 
10  Or,  wild  vetches 


25.5 


PROVERBS 


26.4 


Sandry  Similitudes  and  Moral  Lessons 


And  there  cometh  forth  a  vessel 
for  the  "  refiner  : 

5  Take  away  the  *  wicked  from 

before  tne  king, 
And  his  "  throne  shall  be  estab- 
lished in  righteousness. 

6  ^  Put  not  thyself  forward  in  the 

presence  of  the  king, 
And  stand  not  in  the  place  of 
great  men : 

7  For  •*  better  is  it  that  it  be  said 

unto  tliee,  Come  up  hither, 
Than  that   thou   shouldest   be 

put  lower  in  the  presence  of 

the  prince, 
Whom  thine  eyes  have  seen. 

8  Go  not  forth  '  hastily  to  strive, 
'■^Lest  tJiou  know  not  what  to  do 

in  the  end  thereof. 
When  thy  neighbor  hath  put 
thee  to  shame. 

9  •''Debate    thy    cause    with    thy 

neighbor  himself, 
^And  s' disclose  not  the  secret 

of  another ; 
10  Lest  he  that  heareth  it  revile 

thee, 
And    thine    infamy    turn    not 

away. 
HA''  word  ■*  fitly  spoken 

Is  ^^^•e  apples  of  gold  in  network 

of  silver. 

12  As^Sin. ' ear-ring  of  gold,  and  an 

*  ornament  of  'fine  gold, 
So  is  a  wise  reprover  upon  an 
'"obedient  ear. 

1 3  As  the  "  cold  of  snow  in  the  time 

of  harvest, 
So  is  a  "faithful  messenger  to 

them  that  send  him ; 
For  he  refresheth  the  soul  of 
his  masters. 
14:  As  ^clouds  and  "wind  without 
rain, 
So  is  he  that  ''boasteth  himself 
•^  of  his  gifts  falsely. 
1 5  By  long  "  forbearing  is  a  ''  ruler 
persuaded. 
And  a  'soft   tongue  breaketh 
the  bone. 
IG  Hast  thou  "found  honey  1   eat 
"so  much  as  is  sufiicient  for 
thee, 
Lest  thou  be  filled  therewith, 
and  vomit  it. 
17  Let  thy  foot  be  seldom  in  thy 
neighbor's  house. 
Lest  he  be  *  weary  of  thee,  and 
hate  thee. 

1  Heb.  Glorify  not  thyself. 

2  Or,  Zest  it  be  said  in  ike  end  thereof,   What 
wilt  thou  do  f  When  &c.         3  Or,  But 

*  Or,  in  due  season  s  Qy,  a  nose-ring 

'  Heb.  in  a  gift  of  falsehood. 

1  Or,  judge  »  Heb.  full  of  thee. 


"  Mai.  3.  2,  3 
!-  ch.  20.  8 
•^  ch.  16.  12 
rf  Lk.  14. 7-11 
«  ch.  n.  14  ; 

Mt.  5.  25 
/  Mt.  18.  15 
»  ch.  11.  13 
h  ch.  15.  23 
'  Ex.  32.  2  ; 

35.  22  ; 

Ezek.  16. 

12 
k  2  S.  1.  24 
'  Job  28.  17 
'"  ch.  15.  31  ; 

20.  12 
"  ver.  25 
"  ch.  13.  17 
''  Jude  12 
9  Jar.  5.  13  ; 

Mic.  2. 11 
'■  ch.  20.  6 
*  ch.  16.  14  ; 

Gen.  32.  4  ; 

1  S.  25.  24  ; 

Eccl.  10.  4 
t  ch.  15.  1 
"  Judg.  14. 

8  ;  1  S.  14. 

25 
"  ver.  27 


^  ch.  24.  28  ; 

Ex.  20.  16 
y  ch.  12.  18  ; 

Ps.  57.  4 
'  Jer.  9.  8 
"  Job  6.  15 
b  Ex.  23.  4, 

5:  2K.  6. 

22 ;  2  Chr. 

28.  15  ; 

Mt.  5.  44  ; 

Rom.  12.  20 
<^  Mt.  6.  4,  6 
('  Ps.  101.  5 
'  ch.  21.  9 
/  ver.  13 
y  ch.  15.  30 
A  Ezek.  32. 

2  ;  34. 18, 19 
'  ver.  16 
«•■  ch.  27.  2 


'  2  Chr.  32. 

5  ;  Neh. 
1.3 


"  ver.  8 
P  ch.  17.  7 


9  ch.  27.  8  ; 
Is.  16.  2 


'■  Num.  23. 

8  ;  Dt.  23. 

5 ;  2  S.  16. 

12 
*  Ps.  32.  9 

i  ch.  10.  13  ; 

19.  29 
"  ch.  23.  9  ; 

29.9 


1 8  A  man  that  beareth  ^  false  wit- 

ness against  his  neighbor 
Is  a  maul,  and  a  2' sword,  and  a 
sharp  -  arrow. 

19  Confidence    in    an  "unfaithful 

man  in  time  of  trouble 
Is  like  a  broken  tooth,  and  a 
foot  out  of  joint. 

20  .4s  one  that  taketh  off  a  gar- 

rnent  in  cold  weather,  and  as 
vinegar  upon  soda, 
So  is  he  that  singeth  songs  to  a 
heavy  heart. 

21  *If  ^  thine  enemy  be  hungry, 

give  him  bi'ead  to  eat ; 
And  if  he  be  thirsty,  give  him 
water  to  drink  : 

22  For  thou  wilt  heap  coals  of  fire 

upon  his  head. 
And '^  Jehovah  will  reward  thee. 

23  The  north  wind  bringeth  forth 

rain ; 
So  doth  a  **  backbiting  tongue 
an  angry  countenance. 
2-1  It  is  "better  to  dwell  in  the  cor- 
ner of  the  housetop, 
Than  with  a  contentious  woman 
in  a  wide  house. 

25  As  -^cold  waters  to  a  ^"thirsty 

soul. 
So  is  *'good  news  from  a  far 
country. 

26  As  a  ^^'' troubled  fountain,  and 

a  corrupted  spring. 
So  is  a  righteous  man  that  ^^  giv- 
eth  way  before  the  wicked. 

27  It  is  'not  good  to   eat  much 

honey ; 
"So  for   men   to  *  search   out 
their  own  glory  is  grievous. 

28  "He  whose  'spirit  is  without 

restraint 
Is  like  a  ™city  that  is  broken 
down  and  without  walls. 
O  /I*  As  snow  in  summer,  and  as 
^  vJ      "  rain  in  harvest, 

So  "honor  is  not  ^seemly  for  a 
fool. 

2  As  the  *  sparrow  in  her  wander- 

ing, as  the  swallow  in  her 
flying. 
So  the  *■  curse  that  is  causeless 
^^alighteth  not. 

3  A  '  whip  for  the  horse,  a  bridle 

for  the  ass. 
And  a  'rod  for  the  back  of  fools. 

4  "Answer  not  a  fool  according 

to  his  folly. 
Lest  thou  also  be  like  unto  him. 

9  Heb.  he  that  hateth  thee.       i"  Or,  weary 
11  Heb.  trmnpletl.  12  Or,  is  moved 

13  Or,  But  for  men  to  search  out  their  own  glori 
IS  glory    The  Hebrew  text  is  obscure, 
n  Or,  He  that  hath  no  rule  over  his  spirit 
15  Heo.  Cometh  not. 


653 


26.5 


PROVEKBS 


27.7 


Sundry  Similitudes  and  Moral  Lessons 


5  "  Answer  a  fool  according  to  his 

folly. 
Lest  he  be  *  wise  in  ^  his  own 
conceit. 

6  He  that "  sendeth  a  message  by 

the  hand  of  a  fool 
Cutteth  off  his  own  feet,  and 
drinketh  in  damage. 

7  The    legs    of    the    lame    hang 

loose ; 
So  is  a  ''parable  in  the  mouth 
of  fools. 

8  As  one  that  bindeth  a  stone  in 

a  sling, 
So  is  he  that  giveth  ^  honor  to  a 
fool. 

9  As  a,  thorn  that  goeth  up  into 

the  hand  of  a  drunkard. 
So  is  a ^  parable  in  the  mouth  of 
fools. 

10  ^As  an  archer  that  woundeth 

all, 
So  is  he  that  hireth  a  fool  and 
he  that  hireth  them  that  pass 
by. 

11  As  ^  a  dog  that  returneth  to  his 

vomit, 
jSo  is  a  fool  that  *  repeateth  his 
folly. 

1 2  Seest  thou  a  man  '  wise  in  ^  his 

own  conceit  1 
*  There  is  more  hope  of  a  fool 
than  of  him. 

1 3  The  '  sluggard  saith,  There  is  a 

lion  in  the  way  ; 
A  lion  is  in  the  streets. 

14  -4s  the  door  turneth  upon  its 

hinges. 
So  doth  the  "*  sluggard  upon  his 
bed. 

1 5  The  "  sluggard  burieth  his  hand 

in  the  dish  ; 

It  wearieth    him    to    bring    it 
again  to  his  mouth. 
IG  The  sluggard  is  "wiser  in  ^his 
ov/n  conceit 

Than  seven  men  that  can  ^p  ren- 
der a  I'eason. 

17  ^He  that  passeth  by,  and  vex- 

eth  himself  with  ^  strife  be- 
longing not  to  him. 
Is  like  one  that  taketh  a  dog  by 
the  ears. 

18  As  a  madman  who  casteth  *■  fire- 

brands. 
Arrows,  and  death, 

19  So  is  the  man  that  'deceiveth 

his  neighbor. 
And  saith,  Am  not  I  in  sport  ? 

1  Heb.  his  own  eyes. 

2  Or,  ^  mnster  rcorker  formefh  all  things  ;  But 
he  that  hireth  the  fool  is  as  one  that  hireth  them 
that  pass  by    Tlie  Hebrew  text  is  obscure. 

3  Or,  answer  discreetly 

*  Or.  He  that  vereth  himself .  .  .  Is  like  one  that 
taketh  a  passing  dog  &c. 


°-  Mt.  IG.  1-4 ; 

21.  24-27 
b  ch.  3.  7  ;  2S. 

11 ;  Rom. 

12.  16 
"^  ch.  10.  26 
d  ver.  9 
'  ver.  1 
/ver.  7 
y  2  Pet.  2.  22 
''  Ex.  8. 15 
I  ch.  3.  7  ; 

26.  5 
*••  ch.  29.  20 
'  ch.  22.  13 
'"  ch.  6.  9 
"  ch.  19.  24 
"  ver.  5,  12 
v  ch.  27.  11 ; 

1  Pet.  3.  15 
«  ch.  3.  30 
'■  Is.  50.  11 
"  Ch.  24.  28 


« ch.  16.  28 
"  ch.  22.  10 
"  ch.  15.  18  ; 

29.  22 ;  30. 

33 
"  ch.  18.  8 
y  Mt.  23.  27  ; 

Lk.  11.  39 
'  ch.  25.  4 
"  ch.  10.  18  ; 

Ps.  41.  6 
(-  ch.  12.  20 
<^  ver.  23 ; 

Ps.  28.  3 ; 

Jer.  9.  8 
d  Mt.  23.  28 
«  Lk.  8.  17 
/ch.  28.  10; 

Ps.  7.15; 

Eccl.  10.  8 


'  ch.  29.  5 


A  Lk.  12.  19, 

20 ;  Jas.  4. 

14 
'  ch.  25.  27  ; 

2  Cor.  10. 

12,  IS ;  12. 

11 


I  ch.  12. 16 


'ch.  28.23; 
Gal.  2.  14 


"  ch. 20  30 ; 
Ps.  141.  5 


°  Mt.  26.  49 
P  ch.  25.  16 


654 


20  For  lack  of  wood  the  fii-e  goeth 

out; 
And  where  there  is  no  '  whis- 
perer, "  contention  ceaseth. 

21  As  coals  are  to  hot  embers,  and 

wood  to  fire, 
So  is  a  "  contentious  man  to  in- 
fiame  strife. 

22  The  -^  words  of  a  whisperer  are 

as  dainty  morsels, 
And  they  go  down  into  the  in- 
nermost parts. 

23  Fervent    lips    and     a    wicked 

heart 
Are  like  an  earthen  ^  vessel  over- 
laid with  silver  ^  dross. 

24  He   that    "hateth   dissembleth 

with  his  lips ; 
But  he  layeth  up  *  deceit  within 
him : 

25  When  he  ""speaketh  fair,  believe 

him  not ; 
For  there  are  seven  abomina- 
tions in  his  heart : 

26  Though  his  hatred  ''cover  itself 

with  guile. 
His  wickedness  shall  be  *  openly 
showed  before  the  assembly. 

27  Whoso  diggeth  a  pit  shall  ■'fall 

therein ; 
And  he  that  rolleth  a  stone,  it 
shall  return  upon  him. 

28  A  lying    tongue    hateth  those 

whom  it  hath  ^  wounded  ; 
And  a  "  flattering  mouth  work- 
eth  ruin. 
O  ^  Boast    not    thyself    of    to- 
^  •        morrow  ; 

For  thou  ''  knqwest  not  what  a 
day  may  bring  forth. 

2  Let  'another  man  praise  thee, 

and  not  thine  own  mouth  ; 
A  stranger,  and  not  thine  own 
lips. 

3  A  stone  is  heavy,  and  the  sand 

weighty  ; 
But  a  *  fool's  vexation  is  heav- 
ier than  they  both. 

4  Wrath  is  cruel,  and    anger  is 

"  overwhelming  ; 
But  who  is  able  to  stand  before 
'  jealousy  % 

5  Better  is  '"  open  rebuke 
Than  love  that  is  hidden. 

6  Faithful  are  the  "  wounds  of  a 

friend ; 
But  the  "  kisses  of  an  enemy  are 
profuse. 

7  The  ''full  soul  '^loatheth  a  honey- 

comb ; 
But  to  the  hungry  soul  every 
bitter  thing  is  sweet. 

'  Heb.  crushed.  «  Heb.  a  flood. 

1  Heb.  trampleih  upon. 


27.8 


PEOVERBS 


28.9 


Sundry  Similitudes  and  Moral  Lessons.    Sundry  Antitheti<^  Proverbs 


8  As  a  "  bii'd  that  wandei'eth  from 

her  nest, 
So  is  a  man  that  '  wandereth 
from  his  place. 

9  "  Oil  and  perfume  rejoice    the 

heart ; 
So    doth    the    sweetness    of    a 
man's  friend   tliat  cometh  of 
hearty  counsel. 

10  Thine    own    friend,    and   ''thy 

father's  friend,  forsake  not ; 
And  go  not    to    thy    brother's 

house   in    the    day    of     thy 

calamity  : 
Better  is  a  "  neighbor   that  is 

near  than  a  brother  far  off. 

11  My  son,  •'^be  wise,  and    make 

my  heart  glad, 
That  I  may  ^answer  him  that 
reproacheth  me. 

12  '^  A  prudent  man  seeth  the  evil, 

and  hideth  himself ; 
But   the    simple  pass  on,    and 
sufier  for  it. 

13  'Take     his    garment    that    is 

surety  for  a  stranger ; 
And  hold  him  in  pledge  that  is 
surety  for  a  foreign  woman. 

14  He  that  blesseth  his  friend  with 

a  loud  voice,  rising  early  in 
the  morning. 
It  shall  be  counted  a  curse  to 
him. 

15  A   *  continual    dropping    in   a 

very  rainy  day 
And  a  contentious  woman  ai'e 
alike  : 

16  He  that  would  ^restrain    her 

"  restraineth  the  wind  ; 
And  ^his  right  hand  encounter- 
eth  oil. 

1 7  Iron  sharpeneth  iron  ; 

So     a     man     sharpeneth     the 
countenance  of  his  friend. 

18  Whoso    keepeth    the    'fig-tree 

shall  eat  the  fruit  thereof  ; 
And    he   that   '"regardeth    his 
master  shall  be  honored. 

19  *As  in  water  face  answereth  to 

face. 
So  the  heart  of  man  to  man. 

20  "  Sheol  and  Abaddon  are "  never 

satisfied  ; 
And  the  p  e.^Q^  of  man  are  never 
satisfied. 

21  The  'refining  pot  is  for  silver, 

and  the  furnace  for  gold  ; 
And  a   man  'is  tried  by  ®his 
praise. 

1  Heb.  hide.  2  Heb.  h'cleth. 

3  Or,  the  oil  of  hix  right  hand  betrayeth  itself 

4  Or,  As  nmter  showeth  face  to  face.,  so  the 
heart  showeth  man  to  man 

■•  Or,  that  which  he  praiseth    Or,  that  whereof 
'le  boncteth 


°  ch.  26.  2  ; 

Is.  16.  2 
6  Gen.  21.  14 
'  Ps.  23.  5  ; 

141.  5 
>'  1  K.  12.  6- 

8 ;  2  Chr. 

10.  b-8 
"  ch.  17.  17  ; 

18.  24 
/ch.  10.  1; 

23. 15  ;  29.  3 
'■'  Ps.  lilt.  42 
''  ch.  22.  3 
'  ch.  20.  16 
*;  ch.  19.  13 
'  2  K.  18.  31 ; 

S.  S.  8.  12; 

Is.  36.  16 ; 

1  Cor.  3.  8  ; 

9.  7;2Tim. 

2.  6 
™  Lk.  12.  42- 

44 ;  19.  17 
"ch.  15.  U; 

Job  26.  6 
"  ch.  30.  15, 

16;  Hab. 

2.  5 
P  Eccl.  1.  8  ; 

4.  8 
1  ch.  17.  3 
>■  Lk.  6.  26 


'  ch.  23.  36  ; 

26.  11 ; 

Jer.  5.  3 
'  Jer.  31.  10; 

Ezek.  34. 

12 ;  Jn. 

10.  3 
"  ch.  23.  5 
"  Job  19.  9  ; 

Ps.  89.  39  ; 

Jer.  13.  18  ; 

Lam.  5.  16 ; 

Ezek.21.26 
^  Is.  17.  0  ; 

Jer.  40.  10, 

12 
y  Lev.  26.  17, 

36 ;  Ps.  53. 

'■  i  K.  16.  8- 

23;  2K.  15. 

8-15 
"ch.  11.  11 
&  Mt.  18.  28 
"=  Ps.  49.  18 ; 

Rom.  1.  32 
d  IK.  18.18; 

Neh.  13. 11, 

15 ;  Mt.  3. 

7  ;  14.  4  ; 

Eph.  5.  11 
«Ps.  92.  6; 

Is.  6.  9  ; 

44.  18 
/ch.  2.  9; 

Ps.  119.100; 

■Tn.  7.  17 ; 

1  Cor.  2.15; 
■  1  Jn.  2.  20, 

27 
'■'  ch  19.  1 
''  ver.  18 


t  Ex  22.  25  ; 
Lev.  25.  36 

'ch  13.  22; 

Job  27.  17 

"^  ch.  14.  31 


22  Though  thou  shouldest  'bray  a 

fool  in  a  mortar  with  a  pestle 
along  with  bruised  grain. 
Yet  will  not  his  foolishness  de- 
part from  him. 

23  Be  thou  '  diligent  to  know  the 

state  of  thy  flocks. 
And  look  well  to  thy  herds  : 

24  For  "  riches  are  not  for  ever  ; 
And  doth  the  "crown    endure 

unto  all  generations  ? 

25  The  "hay  is  carried,   and  the 

tender  grass  showeth  itself, 
And  the  herbs  of  the  mountains 
are  -^  gathered  in. 

26  The  lambs  are  for  thy  clothing, 
And  the  goats  are  the  price  of 

the  field  ; 

27  And  tJiere  will    he    goats'  milk 

enovigh  for  thy  food,  for  the 
food  of  thy  household. 
And     maintenance      for     thy 
maidens. 


28 


655 


The    wicked  ''flee  when  no 
man  pursueth  ; 
But  the  righteous  are  bold  as  a 
lion. 

2  For     the     transgression    of    a 

land  Mnany  are  the  princes 
thereof ; 
But  "  by ''  men  of  understanding 
and     knowledge     the    state 
thereof  shall  be  prolonged. 

3  A  *  needy  man  that  oppresseth 

the  poor 
Is  like  a  sweeping  rain  ®  which 
leaveth  no  food. 

4  They    that    forsake    the     law 

"  praise  the  wicked  ; 
But  such  as  keep  the  law  ''con- 
tend with  them. 

5  Evil  men  '^^  understand  not  jus- 

tice; 
But    they    that    seek    Jehovah 
■^understand  all  things. 

6  "  Better  is  the  poor  that  walketh 

in  his  integrity, 
Than  he  that  is  ^^  perverse  in 
his  ways,  though  he  be  rich. 

7  Whoso  keepeth  the    law    is    a 

wise  son ; 
But  he  that  is  a  companion  of 
'  gluttons  shameth  his  father. 

8  He  that  augmenteth  his   sub- 

stance by  *  interest  and  in 
crease, 
Gathereth    it    '  for    him    that 
"hath  pity  on  the  poor. 

9  He  that  turneth  away  his  ear 

from  hearing  the  law, 

«  Heb.  grass.  8  Heb.  without  fond. 

1  Or,  a  man  ^  Heb.  perverse  of  two  ways. 


28.10 


PROVERBS 


29.8 


Sundry  IntiUtetic  Proverbs 


Even  his  "  prayer  is  an  abomi- 
nation. 

10  Whoso  causeth  the  upright  to 

go  astray  in  an  evil  way, 
He  shall  /fall  himself  into  his 

own  pit ; 
But  the  ''perfect  shall  inherit 

good. 

11  The  rich  man  is  "^  wise  in  '  his 

own  conceit ; 
But  the  poor  that  hath  under- 
standing "  searcheth  him  out. 

12  When  the  ■'^  righteous  triumph, 

there  is  great  glory ; 
But  ^  when  the  wicked  rise,  men 
^  hide  themselves. 

13  He  that  "covereth    his    trans- 

gressions shall  not  prosper ; 
But     whoso     'confesseth     and 
forsaketh  them  shall  obtain 
mercy. 

14  Happy  is  the  man  that  *fear- 

eth  alway ; 
But    he    that    'hardeneth    his 
heart    shall    fall    into   ^mis- 
chief. 

15  ^s  a  '"  roaring  lion,  and  a  rang- 

ing bear. 
So  is  a  "wicked  ruler  over    a 
poor  people. 

16  *The  "prince  that  lacketh  un- 

derstanding is  also  a  great 
oppressor ; 
But  he  that  hateth   covetous- 
ness  shall  prolong  his  days. 

1 7  A  man  that  is  -^  laden  with  the 

blood  of  any  person 
Shall  flee  unto  the  pit ;  let  no 
man  stay  him.. 

18  Whoso      «walketh      uprightly 

shall  be  delivered  ; 
But  ^  he  that  is  *■  perverse  in  his 
ways  shall  fall  at  once. 

19  'He  that  tilleth  his  land  shall 

'  have  plenty  of  bread  ; 
But  '  he   that  foUoweth    after 
vain  jiersons  shall  have  pov- 
erty enough. 

20  A  "faithful  man  shall  abound 

with  blessings; 
But  he  that  "maketh  haste  to  be 
rich  shall  not  be  unpunished. 

21  To  ■"'have  respect  of  persons  is 

not  good ; 
^Neither    that    a   man    should 
^transgress    for   a   piece   of 
bread. 

22  He  that  hath  an  ^  evil  eye  "hast- 

eth  after  riches, 

1  Heb.  hix  own  eyes. 

2  Heb.  vnist  be  searched  for.         3  Or,  calamity 
*  Or,  0  jirince  that  lacl-est  understanding  and 

art  a  great  oppressor.  Be  <£-c. 

s  Or,  he  tliat  walketh  perversely  in,  two  ways 
f  Or,  For  for  a  piece  of  bread  a  man  will  trans- 
gress 


"  ch.  15.  8  ; 

21.  27  ; 

Ps.  66.  18  ; 

109.  7 
b  ch.  26.  27  ; 

Ps.  7.  15 
«  Mt.  6.  33  ; 

Heb.  6.  12 ; 

1  Pet.  3.  9 
d  ch.  3.  7  ; 

26.  5,  12 
f  ch.  18.  17 
/  ch.  11.  10  ; 

29.  2 
s  ver.  28  ; 

Eccl.  10. 

5,6 
''Job  31.  33; 

Ps.  32.  3 
i  P?.  32.  5  ; 

1  Jn.  1.  9 
k  ch.  23.  17 
'  Ps.  95.  8  ; 

Rom.  2  5 
"'  ch.  19.  12  ; 

1  Pet.  5.  8 
"  ch.  29.  2  ; 

Ex.  1.  14  ; 

Mt.  2.  16 
0  Eccl.  10. 

16;  Is.  3. 12 
P  Gen.  9.  6  ; 

Ex.  21.  14 
9  ver,  26 
»"  ch.  10.  27 
»  ch.  12.  11 
'  ch.  20.  13 
"  ch.  10.  6  ; 

Mt.  24.  45  ; 

25.  21 
"  ver.  22 : 

ch.  20.  21 ; 

1  Tim.  6.  9 
^  ch.  24  23 
y  Ezek.  13. 19 
^  ch.  23.  6 
"  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  21.  5 


b  ch.  27.  5,  6 
<^  ch.  29.  5 
rf  ch.  19.  26 
<■  ch.  18.  9 
/ch.  15.  27 
y  ch.  15.  18 
A  ch.  29.  25 
i  ch.  11.  25  ; 

13.  4 
'■:  ch.  3.  5 
'  ver.  18 
"'  ch.  11.  24  ; 

19.17 
"  ch.  21.  13 
°  ver.  12 
Pch.  1.24-31; 

1  S.  2.  25  ; 

2  Chr.  36. 
16 

9  ch.  6.  15 
'■  ch.  11.  10  ; 

28.  12 ; 

Esth.  8.  15 
'  ch.  28.  15  • 
t  ch.  10.  1 ; 

15.  20 ;  27. 

11 ;  28.  7 
"  ch.  5.  10  ; 

6.  26 :  Lk. 

15.  30 
^'  ver.  14  ; 

ch.  8.  15 ; 

2  Chr.  9.  8 
*  ch.  15.  27 
y  Ps.  5.  9 
'  ch.  22.  5  ; 

Eccl  9.  12 
"  Ex  15.  1 
l-ch  31.  8.9; 

Job  29.  16 ; 

Ps  41.  1 
"^  ch.  11.  11 
d  ch.  16.  14 


656 


And  knoweth    not   that  want 
shall  come  upon  him. 

23  He  that  *rebuketh  a  man  shall 

afterward  find  more  favor 
Than  he  that  ''flattereth  with 
the  tongue. 

24  Whoso  ''robbeth  his  father  or 

his  mother,  and  saith,  It  is 
no  transgression, 
The  same  is  the  *  companion  of 
a  destroyer. 

25  He  that  is  of  a  -^greedy  spirit 

^stirreth  up  strife; 
But  he  that  *  putteth  his  trust 
in  Jehovah  shall  'be  made 
fat. 

26  He  that  *trusteth  in  his  own 

heart  is  a  fool ; 
But  whoso  '  walketh  wisely,  he 
shall  be  delivered. 

27  He  that  '"giveth  unto  the  poor 

shall  not  lack ; 
But   he  that  "hideth  his  eyes 
shall  have  many  a  curse. 

28  When   "the  wicked   rise,    men 

hide  themselves ; 
But    when    they    perish,    the 
righteous  increase. 
r)Q  He    that    being  ^  often  re- 
^  Xj      proved      hardeneth      his 
neck 
Shall  *  suddenly  be  destroyed, 
and  that  without  remedy. 

2  When  the  *■  righteous  '^are  in- 

creased, the  people  rejoice; 
But  *  when  a  wicked  man  bear- 
eth  rule,  the  people  sigh._ 

3  Whoso  *loveth  wisdom  rejoic- 

eth  his  father ; 
But  he  that  "  keepeth  company 
with     harlots     wasteth    his 
substance. 

4  The  "  king  by  justice  establish- 

eth  the  land ; 
But   *he    that  ""exacteth  gifts 
overthroweth  it. 

5  A    man    that    ^flattereth    his 

neighbor 
Spreadeth  a  net  for  his  steps. 

6  In  the  transgression  of  an  evil 

man  there  is  a  ^  snare ; 
But  the  righteous  doth  "sing 
and  rejoice. 

7  The  ^righteous  taketh  knowl- 

edge   of    the    cause    of    the 
poor ; 
The  wicked  ^hath  not  under- 
standing to  know  it. 

8  Scoffers  "  set  a  city  in  a  flame ; 
But    •*  wise    men     turn    away 

wrath. 


1  Or,  are  in  authority 

8  Or,  he  that  imposeth  tribute    Heb.  a  man  o] 
offerings.       9  Or,  understandeth  not  knowledge 


29.9 


PROVERBS 


30.8 


Snndry  Antithetic  Proverbs.    Sandry  Observations  concerning  Men  and  Things 


9  If  a  wise  man  hath  a  contro- 
versy with  a  foolish  man, 
^  Whether  he  be  angry  or  laugh, 
there  will  be  no  rest. 

10  The    "bloodthirsty    hate    him 

that  is  perfect ; 
^And  as  for  the  upright,  they 
seek  his  life. 

1 1  A  *  fool  uttereth  all  his  ^  anger  ; 
But   a  "wise   man   keepeth  it 

back  and  stilleth  it. 

12  If  a  "^  ruler  hearkeneth  to  false- 

hood. 
All  his  servants  are  wicked. 

13  The    "poor   man   and   the   op- 

pressor rneet  together; 
Jehovah   •'^lighteneth  the  eyes 
of  them  both. 

14  The  <>  king  that  faithfully  judg- 

eth  the  poor, 
His  ''throne  shall  be  established 
for  ever. 

15  The    'rod    and    reproof     give 

wisdom  ; 
But    a    child    left    to    himself 
*  causeth      shame      to      his 
mother. 

16  When     the    wicked    *are     in- 

creased,    transgression     in- 

creaseth  ; 
But  the  '  righteous  shall  look 

upon  their  fall. 
17™  Correct  thy  son,  and  he  will 

give  thee  rest ; 
Yea,  he  will  "  give  delight  unto 

thy  soul. 

18  Where  there  is  "no  vision,  the 

people  p  cast  off  restraint ; 
But  he  that  *  keepeth  the  law, 
happy  is  he. 

19  A  servant  will  not  be  corrected 

by  words ; 
For  though  he  understand,  he 
will  not  ^give  heed. 

20  Seest  thou  a  man  that  is  *"  hasty 

in  his  ^  words  ? 
There  is  ^niore  hope  of  a  fool 
than  of  him. 

21  He  that  delicately  bringeth  up 

his  servant  from  a  child 
Shall  have  him  '  become  ''  a  son 
at  the  last. 

22  An    "angry    man    stirreth    up 

sti'ife. 
And  a  "  wrathful  man  abound- 
eth  in  transgression. 

23  A  man's  ^  pride  shall  bring  him 

low  ; 
But  he  that  is  of  a  *  lowly  spirit 
shall  obtain  honor. 

1  Or,  Be  rageth  and  laugheth,  and  there  is  no 
rest  2  Or,  But  the  upright  care  for  his  soul 

3  Heb.  spirit.  ■*  Or,  are  in  authority 

5  Heb.  answer.  «  Or,  busine.is 

1  The  meaning  of  the  word  is  doubtful. 


"  Gen.  4.  5- 

8  ;  1  Jn,  3. 

12 
b  ch,  12.  16  ; 

14.  33 
'  ch.  19.  11 
rf  1  K.  12.  14 
«  ch.  22.  2 
/Ezr.  9.  8; 

Ps  13.  3 
^  Ps.  72.  4  ; 

Is.  11.  4 
''  ch.  16.  12  ; 

25.  5 

'  ch.  13.  24  ; 

22.  15 
*  ch.  10.  1  ; 

17.  25 

(  ch.  21.  12  ; 

Ps.  37.  34, 

36  ;  58.  1(1 ; 

91.  8 ;  92.  11 
'"  ver.  15 
"  ch.  10.  1 
»  1  S.  3.  1 ; 

Ps.  74.  9 ; 

Am.  8.  11, 

12 
P  Ex.  32  25 
«  ch.  8.  32  ; 

Ps.  1.  1,  2  ; 

106.  3  ;  119. 

2 ;  Jn.  13. 

17 
'■  Jas.  1.  19 
"  ch.  26.  12 
i  ch.  30.  23 
"  ch.  15.  18 ; 

26.  21 

"  ch.  17.  19 
^  ch.  U.  2  ; 

16.  18 ; 

2  S.  22.  28  ; 

Dan.  4.  30, 

31 ;  Mt.  23. 

12  ;  Jas. 

4.6 
y  ch.  15.  33  ; 

18. 12;  22.  4; 

Is.  66.  2; 

Lk.  14.  11 ; 

18.  14 ; 
Jas.  4.  10 


'  ch.  15.  32 
"  Lev.  5.  1 
l>  Gen.  12. 

12  ;  20.  2  ; 

Lk.  12.  4 ; 

Jn.  12.  42, 

43 
'^  ch.  18.  10  ; 

28.  25 ;  Ps. 

91.  1-16 
d  ch.  19.  6 
"  Is.  49.  4  ; 

1  Cor.  4  4 
/ch.  12.  8; 

Ps.  6.  8 ; 

139.  21,  22 
^  ver.  10 ; 

Ps.  69.  4 ; 

Mt.  10.  22 ; 

24.  9 ;  Jn. 

15.  18:  17. 

14;  lJn.3. 

13 
''  ch.  31.  1 
'  ch.  12.  1 ; 

Ps.  49.  10 
*  ch.  9.  10 
'  Ps.  68.  18  ; 

Jn.  3.  13 ; 

Eph.  4.  8 
"'  Ex.  15.  10  ; 

Ps.  135.  7 
"  Job  26.  8  ; 

38.  8,  9 
"  Ps.  24.  2  ; 

Is.  45.  18 
P  Rev.  19.  12 
«  Ps.  12.  6  ; 

18.  30 
"•  ch.  2.  7  ; 

657 


24  Whoso  is  partner  with  a  thief 

Miateth  his  own  soul  ; 
He    "heareth    the    adjuration 
and  uttereth  nothing. 

25  The  *fear  of  man  bringeth  a 

snare ; 
But  whoso  "  putteth  his  trust  in 
Jehovah  *  shall  be  safe. 

26  ''Many  seek  the  ruler's  favor  ; 
But  a  man's  "judgment  cometh 

from  Jehovah. 

27  An ''unjust  man  is  an  abomina- 

tion to  the  righteous  ; 
And  he  that  is  ^  upright  in  the 
way  is    an    abomination    to 
the  wicked. 


30 


The  words   of   Agur  the 
son  of  *•  Jakeh  ;  the  ^°*  oracle. 


The    man    saith  "  unto  Ithiel, 
unto  Ithiel  and  Ucal : 

2  Surely  I  am  more  '  brutish  than 

any  man. 
And  have  not  the  understand- 
ing of  a  man ; 

3  And  I  have  not  learned  wisdom, 
^^  Neither  have  I  the  *  knowledge 

of  the  Holy  One. 

4  Who    hath  'ascended  up  into 

heaven,  and  descended'? 
Who  hath  gathered  the  '"wind 

in  his  fists'? 
Who  hath  "  bound  the  waters  in 

his  garment  1 
Who  hath  "established  all  the 

ends  of  the  earth "? 
What  is  his  ''name,  and  what 

is    his    son's    name,   if  thou 

knowest  1 

5  Every  *  word  of  God  is  ^^  tried  : 
He  is  a  *■  shield  unto  them  that 

take  refuge  in  him. 

6  *  Add  thou  not  unto  his  words. 
Lest  he  reprove  thee,  and  thou 

be  found  a  liar. 

7  Two  things  have    I    asked    of 

thee ; 
Deny   me    them   not   before    I 
die : 

8  Remove  far  from  me  falsehood 

and  lies ; 
Give  me  neither    poverty  nor 
riches  ; 

Ps.  3.  3 ;  84. 11    "  Dt.  4.  2  ;  12.  32  ;  Rev.  22.  18 


8  Heb.  shall  be  set  on  high. 

9  Or,  Jakeh,  of  Massa    See  Gen.  25. 14. 

10  Or,  burden 

11  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  /  have  wearied  myself, 
0  God,  I  have  wearied  myself,  0  Ood,  ana  am 
consumed :  For  I  am  d'O. 

12  Or,  That  I  should  have  the  hnoivledge  &c. 

13  Heb.  purified. 


30.9 


PROVERBS 


30.33 


Snndry  Observations  concerning  Men  and  Things 


Feed  me  vs^ith  Hhe  "food  that 

is  needful  for  me : 
9  Lest  I  be  *full,  and  "deny  thee, 

and  say,  Who  is  Jehovah  1 
Or  lest  I  be  **  poor,  and  steal, 
And  '^"use  profanely  the  name 

of  my  God. 

10  Slander  not  a  servant  unto  his 

master. 
Lest  he  •'curse  thee,  and  thou 
be  held  guilty. 

1 1  There    is    a    generation    that 

"curse  their  father. 
And  bless  not  their  mother. 

12  There  is  a  generation  that  are 

''pure  in  their  own  eyes. 
And  yet  are  not  washed  from 
their  filthiness. 

13  There  is  a  generation,  oh  how 

'  lofty  are  their  eyes ! 
And  their  eyelids  are  lifted  up. 

14  There    is   a   generation  whose 

*  teeth    are    as   swords,    and 
their  '  jaw  teeth  as  knives. 
To  '"devour  the  poor  from  off 
the    earth,    and    the    needy 
from  among  men. 

15  The     ^horseleach     hath     two 

daughters,     *  crying.     Give, 

give. 
There  are  three  things  that  are 

never  satisfied. 
Yea,  four  that  say  not.  Enough : 
1 G  "  Sheol ;  and  the "  barren  womb  ; 
The  earth  that  is  not  satisfied 

with  water ; 
And  the  fire    that    saith    not. 

Enough. 

17  The  ej'e  that  ^mocketh  at  his 

father. 
And    *despiseth    to    obey    his 

mother. 
The  *■  ravens  of  ®  the  valley  shall 

pick  it  out, 
And  the  "young  ''eagles  shall 

eat  it. 

18  There  are  three  things  which 

are  too  wonderful  for  me. 
Yea,  four  which  I  know  not : 

1 9  The  way  of  an  *  eagle  in  the 

air  ; 
The  way  of  a  serpent  upon  a 

rock  ; 
The  way  of  a  ship  in  the  midst 

of  the  sea ; 
And  the  way  of  a  man  with  a 

maiden. 


1  Heb.  the  bread  of  my  portion. 

2  Heb.  handle  the  name.  a  Or,  vampire 

*  Or,  ci^led       ^  Or,  t>ie  brook        «  Or,  vultures 


"  Job  23.  12  ; 

Mt.  6.  11 
b  Dt.  8.  12  ; 

31.  20  ; 

Neh.  9.  25 ; 

Hos.  13.  6 
"  Josh.  24. 

27;  Job  31. 

rf  ch.  6.  30 
*■  Ex.  20.  7 
/Eccl.  7.  21 
y  ch.  20.  20  ; 

Ex.  21.  17 
A  ch.  16.  2 ; 

Lk.  18.  11 
'  ch.  6.  17  ; 

Is.  2.  11 ; 

5.15 
*  Ps.  57.  4 
'  Job  29.  17 
™  Ps.  14.  4  ; 

Am:  8.  4 
"  ch.  27.  20 
"  Gen.  30.  1 
''  Gen.  9.  22 
«  ch.  15.  20  ; 

23.22 
»■  Dt.  28.  26 
'  Dt.  28.  49  ; 

Jer.  48.  40 : 

49.  22 


<  ch.  5.  6 
"  ch.  19.  10 
"  ver.  9 
^  ch.  12.  4 
i'  ch.  29.  21 
^  ch.  6.  6-8 
"  Lev.  11.  5  ; 
Ps.  104.  18 


I'  Joel  2.  7 


'  Jiidg.  14. 

18  ;  2  S.  1. 

d  Mic.  5.  8 


'Job  21.  5; 
40.  4 ;  Mic. 
7.16 


/ch.  10.12; 
29.22 


20  So  is  the  way  of  an  'adulterous 

woman  ; 
She    eateth,    and    wipeth    her 

mouth, 
And    saith,    I    have    done    no 

wickedness. 

21  '^For    three    things    the    earth 

doth  tremble. 
And  for  four,  which  it  cannot 
bear : 

22  For    a   "servant    when    he    is 

king  ; 
And  a  fool  when  he  is  "filled 
with  food  ; 

23  For   an   ^odious  woman  when 

she  is  married  ; 
And  a  handmaid  that  is  *heir  to 
her  mistress. 

24  There    are   four  things  which 

are  little  upon  the  earth. 
But  they  are  exceeding  wise  : 

25  The    'ants    are   a    people    not 

strong. 
Yet  they  provide  their  food  in 
the  summer ; 

26  The  "conies  are    but  a  feeble 

folk. 
Yet  make  they  their  houses  in 
the  rocks ; 

27  The  locusts  have  no  king, 

Yet  go  they  forth  all  of  them  by 
*  bands  ; 

28  The  lizard  ^taketh   hold  with 

her  hands. 
Yet  is  she  in  kings'  palaces. 

29  There  are  three  things  which 

are  stately  in  their  march. 
Yea,  four  which  are  stately  in 
going: 

30  The  lion,  which  is  "mightiest 

among  beasts, 
And  '^  turneth  not  away  for  any ; 

31  The  ^greyhound;    the  he-goat 

also ; 
And  the  king  "against  whom 
there  is  no  rising  up. 

32  If  thou  hast  done  foolishly  in 

lifting  up  thyself. 
Or  if  thou  hast  thought  evil, 
*  Lay  thy  hand  upon  thy  mouth. 

33  For    the    "churning    of    milk 

bringeth  forth  butter, 
And  the  "  wringing  of  the  nose 

bringeth  forth  blood ; 
So  the  "forcing  of  •'wrath  bring- 
eth forth  strife. 

7  Heb.  U)ider. 

8  Or,  thou  canst  seize  with  thy  hands 

9  Or,  war-horse   Heb.  well  girt  (or,  ivell  /mil)  in 
the  Inins.  10  Or,  when  kis  army  is  with  aim 

11  Heb.  pressing. 


65S 


31.1 


PROVERBS 


31.31 


A  Mother's  Coansel  to  a  King.    Dcscri|ition  or  a  Worthy  Woman 


O-l       ^The      words      of 

O-L  Lemuel;   the  "oracle 
his  mother  taught  him. 


kins 
whicr 


O 


2  What,   my  son'?  and   what, 

"  son  of  my  womb  "? 
And  what,  O  son  of  my  *  vows '? 

3  "Give    not    thy  strength  unto 

women. 
Nor  thy  ways  to  ^that  which 
''  destroyeth  kings. 

4  It  is  not  tor  ''kings,  O  Lemuel, 

it  is  not  for  kings  to  •" drink 
wine ; 
Nor  for  princes  ^to  say,  Whei^e 
is  strong  drink  % 

5  Lest    they   drink,   and    forget 

^the  law, 
And  '■>  pervert  the  justice  due  to 
••any  that  is  atflicted. 

6  Give    strong    drink  unto    him 

that  is  ''ready  to  perish, 
And  wine  unto  the  '  bitter  in 
soul: 

7  Let  him  drink,  and  forget  his 

poverty. 
And  remember  his   misery  no 
more. 

8  *  Open  thy  mouth  for  the  dumb, 
In  the  cause  of  all  such  as  are 

"^  left  desolate. 

9  Open  thy  mouth,  'judge  right- 

eously, 
And    minister   '"justice  to  the 
poor  and  needy. 

10  A    "worthy   woman   who    can 

find  ? 
For    her    price    is    far   "above 
rubies. 

1 1  The  heart  of  her  husband  trust- 

eth  in  her. 
And  he  shall  have  no  lack  of 
*  gain. 

1 2  She  doeth  him  good  and  not  evil 
All  the  days  of  her  life. 

13  She  seeketh  ^' wool  and  flax. 
And   worketh   ^willingly  with 

her  hands. 

14  She  is  like  the  'merchant-ships  ; 
She    bringeth  her  bread  from 

afar. 

15  She  /"riseth  also  while  it  is  yet 

night. 

And  'giveth  food  to  her  house- 
hold, , 

And  their  ^^  task  to  her  maidens. 

1  Or,  The  words  of  Lemuel  king  of  Massa, 
whick  &c.    See  ch.  30.  1,  margin.     2  Or,  burden 

3  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  them  that  destroy 

*  Another  reading  is,  to  desire  strong  drink. 

5  Heb.  that  whicnis  decreed. 

'  Heb.  all  the  sons  of  affliction. 

"!  Or,  ready  to  pass  away  Heb.  the  sons  of 
passing  nvny.  8  Heb.  spoil. 

9  Or,  at  the  business  of  w  Or,  portion 


<^  Is.  49.  15 

6  1  s.  1.  n 

<^  ch.  5.  9 
d  Dt.  17.  17  ; 

1  K.  11.  1 ; 

Neh.  13.  26 
"  Eccl.  10.  17 
/ch.  20.  1; 

Is.  5.  22 ; 

Hos.  4.  11 
."  ch.  17.  15  ; 

Ex.  23.  6 ; 

Dt.  16.  19 
ft  Job  29.  13 
>  Job  3.  20  ; 

Is.  38.  15 
k  ch.  24.  11 ; 

Job  29. 

12-17  ;  Ps. 

82.  3 
I  Lev.  19. 15 , 

Dt.  1.  16 
'"  Is.  1.  17  ; 

Jer.  22.  16 
"  ch.  12.  4  ; 

19.  14  ; 

Ruth  3.  11 
"ch.  8.  U; 

Job  28.  18 
P  ver.  21-24 
1  Ezek.  27. 

'•ch.  2l>.  13; 
Rom.  12. 11 
"  Lk.  12.  42 


1 1  K.  18.  46 ; 

2  K.  4.  29  ; 

Job  38.  3 
"  ch.  22.  9  ; 

Dt.  15.  11 ; 

Job  31. 

16-20; 

Rom.  12. 

13  ;  Eph. 

4.28 
"  2  S.  1.  24 
^ch.  7.  16 
y  Gen.  41. 42; 

Rev.  19.  8, 

14 
-.ludg.  8.26; 

Lk.  IS.  19 
"  Ruth  4.  1, 

11 
b  Judg.  14. 

12 
■^  ver.  17 
d  ch.  10.  31 
"  ch.  19.  15 


/ch.  12.  4 
0  ch.  6.  25 
h  ch.  22.  4 


16  She   considereth   a    field,    and 

buyeth  it ; 
With  the  fruit  of  her  hands  she 
planteth  a  vinej^ard. 

17  She    'girdeth    her    loins    with 

strength. 
And  maketh  strong  her  arms. 

18  She  perceiveth  that  her  mer- 

chandise is  profitable ; 
Her    lamp    goeth   not    out    by 
night. 

1 9  She  layeth  her  hands  to  the  dis- 

taff". 
And  her^'handsholdthe.spindle. 

20  She  "stretcheth  out  her  ^" hand 

to  the  poor ; 
Yea,    she    reacheth    forth    her 
hands  to  the  needy. 

21  She  is  not  afraid  of  the  snow 

for  her  household  ; 
For     all     her     household     are 
"clothed  with  scarlet. 

22  She  maketh  for  herself  '^'' carpets 

of  tapestry ; 
Her  clothing  is  ^fine  linen  and 
^purple. 

23  Her  husband  is  known  "in  the 

gates. 
When    he    sitteth    among   the 
elders  of  the  land. 

24  She  maketh    ''linen    garments 

and  selleth  them, 
And  delivereth  girdles  unto  the 
"merchant. 

25  "^  Strength  and  dignity  are  her 

clothing ; 
And  she  laugheth  at  the  time  to 
come. 

26  She  ''openeth  her  mouth  with 

wisdom ; 
And  the  '^  law  of  kindness  is  on 
her  tongue. 

27  She  looketh  well  to  the  ways  of 

her  household. 
And  eateth  not  the  "bread  of 
idleness. 

28  Her  children  rise  up,  and  call 

her  blessed  ; 
Her  husband  also,  and  he  prais- 
eth  her,  saying : 

29  Many    daughters     have    done 

•''worthily. 
But  thou  excellest  them  all. 

30  Grace  is  deceitful,  and  "  beauty 

is  vain ; 
But    a    woman    that    ''feareth 
Jehovah,  she  shall  be  praised. 

31  Give    her   of    the  fruit  of  her 

hands ; 
And  let  her  works  praise  her  in 
the  gates. 


11  Heb.  pnhns. 

12  Heb  pnlm. 

13  Or,  cushio 


i*  Heb.  Canaanite. 
15  Or,  teaching 


659 


V 


EOCLESIASTES 

OR,  THE   PREACHER 


The  Preafher  declares  that  ill  Things  are  Vanity.    His  own  Experience  of  the  Vanity  of  Knowledge  and  of  Pleasnr* 


IThe  words  of  ^  the  "Preacher, 
the  son  of  David,  *king  in  Jeru- 
salem. 

2  ''Vanity  of  vanities,  saith  the 
"  Pi-eacher ;  vanity  of  vanities,  all 
is  vanity.  3  ''What  profit  hath 
man  of  all  his  labor  wherein  he 
laboreth  under  the  sun?  4  One 
generation  goeth,  and  another 
generation  cometh  ;  but  the  "  earth 
abideth  for  ever.  5  The  'sun  also 
ariseth,  and  the  sun  goeth  down, 
and  hasteth  to  its  place  where 
it  ariseth.  6  The  "wind  goeth 
toward  the  south,  and  turneth 
about  unto  the  north  ;  it  turneth 
about  continually  in  its  course, 
and  the  wind  returneth  again  to 
its  circuits.  7  All  the  '■^rivers  run 
into  the  sea,  yet  the  sea  is  not 
full ;  unto  the  place  whither  the 
rivers  go,  thither  they  go  again. 

8  ^All  things  are  full  of  weari- 
ness ;  man  cannot  utter  it :  Hhe 
eye  is  not  satisfied  with  seeing, 
nor    the   ear  filled    with    hearing. 

9  '  That  which  hath  been  is  that 
which  shall  be ;  and  that  which 
hath  been  done  is  that  which 
shall  be  done :  and  there  is  no 
new  thing  under  the  sun.  10  Is 
there  a  thing  whereof  it  may  be 
said.  See,  this  is  new  1  it  hath 
been  long  ago,  in  the  ages  which 
were  before  us.  1 1  There  is  *  no 
remembrance  of  the  former  gen- 
erations ;  neither  shall  there  be 
any  remembrance  of  the  latter 
qenerations  that  are  to  come, 
among  those  that  shall  come 
after. 

12  1  the  '  Preacher  was  king 
over  Israel  in  Jerusalem.  13 
And  I  '"applied  my  heart  to  seek 
and  to  "  search  out  by  wisdom 
concerning  all  that  is  done  under 
heaven  :  it  is  a  sore  "  travail  that 
God   hath   given    to   the   sons   of 

1  Heb.  Kohehth.  -  Or,  torrents 

3  Or,  All  words  are  feeble 


"  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  7.  27  ; 

12.  8-10 
b  ver.  12 
<=  ch.  12.  8  ; 

Ps.  39.  5, 

6 ;  62.  IJ ; 

144.  4  ; 

Rom.  8.  20 
d  ch.  2.  11  ; 

3.  9 ;  5.  16 
<"  Ps.  104.  5  ; 

119.  90 
/  P.S.  19.  4-6 
<J  ch.  11.  5 
A  ch.  4.  8  ; 

Prov.  27.  20 
'  ch.  2.  12  ; 

3.  15  ;  6.  10 
i-  ch.  2.  16  ; 

9.  5 
'  ver.  1 
"'  ver.  17 
"  ch.  3.  10, 

11:  7.  25; 

8.  17 
"  ch.  2.  23, 

26 ;  3. 10 


P  ch.  2.  11, 

17  ;  4.  4  ; 

6.9 

1  ch.  7.  13 

"■  ch.  2.  9  ; 

IK.  3.12; 

4.  30  ;  10.  23 
*  ver.  13 

i  ch  2.  12  ; 

7.  25 

"  ch.  2.  23  : 

12.  12 
"  ch.  7.  4  ; 

8,  15 
^ch.  7.  3,  6; 

Prov.  14. 13 
y  ch.  10.  19  ; 

Judg.  9. 

13 ;  Ps.  104. 

15 
=  ch.  7.  25 
"  ver.  24;  ch. 

3.  12,13; 

5.18;  6.12; 

8.  15 ;  12. 

13 
fc  1  K.  7.  1-12 
"=S.  S.  8.11, 

12 
d  S.  S.  4.  16  ; 

5.  1 

« Neh.  2.  8 

/Neh.  2.  14; 

3.  15, 16 


men  to  be  exercised  therewith. 
14  I  have  seen  all  the  works  that 
are  done  under  the  sun ;  and, 
beliold,  all  is  ^vanity  and  *  a. 
striving  after  wind.  15  That 
which  is  *  crooked  cannot  be 
made  straight ;  and  ^  that  which 
is  wanting  cannot  be  numbered. 
16  I  communed  with  mine  own 
heart,  saying,  Lo,  I  have  gotten 
me  great ''  wisdom  ^  above  all  that 
were  before  me  '^  in  Jerusalem  ; 
yea,  my  heart  ^  hath  had  great 
experience  of  wisdom  and  knowl- 
edge. 17  And  I  "applied  my 
heart  to  know  wisdom,  and  to 
'  know  madness  and  folly  :  I  per- 
ceived that  this  also  was  a  striv- 
ing after  wind.  18  For  "in  much 
wisdom  is  much  grief ;  and  he 
that  increaseth  knowledge  in- 
creaseth  sorrow. 

2  1  said  in  my  heart,  Come 
now,  I  will  prove  thee  with 
"  mirth  ;  ^  therefore  enjoy  ^"  pleas- 
ure :  and,  behold,  this  also  was 
vanity.  2^1  said  of  laughter. 
It  is  mad ;  and  of  mirth.  What 
doeth  if?  3  1  searched  in  my 
heart  how  to  -"  cheer  my  flesh  with 
wine,  my  heart  yet  "  guiding  me 
with  wisdom,  and  how  to  lay 
hold  on  ^  folly,  till  I  might  see 
"  what  it  was  good  for  the  sons 
of  men  that  they  should  do  under 
heaven  ^"^  all  the  days  of  their  life. 
4  I  made  me  great  works ;  I 
*  builded  me  houses ;  I  planted 
me  '^  vineyards  ;  5  I  made  me  "*  gar- 
dens ana  "parks,  and  I  planted 
trees  in  them  of  all  kinds  of  fruit ; 
6  I  made  me  ■''pools  of  water,  to 
water  therefrom  the  forest  where 
trees  were  reared ;  7_  I  bought 
men-servants    and    maid-servants, 

4  Or,  a  feeding  on  m'nd  (see  Hos.  12.  1)    Or, 
vexation  of  spirit  (and  so  elsewhere) 

'"•  Heb.  defect.  "  Or,  yea.  more  than  all 

7  Heb.  over.  ^  Heb.  hdlh  seen  abundantly. 

^  Or,  and  thou  shall  enjoy  i"  Or,  good 

11  Or,  holding  its  cour-ie 
i-  Heb.  the  number  of  days  of  their  life. 


660 


ECCLESIASTES 


3.8 


Tbe  Vanity  of  Possessions,  of  Wisdom,  and  of  Labor,    ill  Things  have  their  Time,  and  are  good  in  their  Season 


and  had  servants  "  born  in  my 
house ;  also  I  had  great  posses- 
sions of  *  herds  and  tiocks,  above 
all  that  were  before  me  in  Jeru- 
salem ;  8  1  gathered  me  also  silver 
and  ''gold,  and  the  treasure  of 
''■  kings  and  of  the  ^  provinces  ;  I 
gat  me  •''men-singers  and  women- 
singers,  and  the  delights  of  the 
sons  of  men,  ^musical  instru- 
ments, and  that  of  all  sorts.  9 
So  I  was  ^  great,  and  increased 
more  than  all  that  were  before 
me  in  Jerusalem :  also  my  wis- 
dom ■■^remained  with  me.  10  And 
''  whatsoever  mine  eyes  desired  I 
kept  not  from  them ;  I  withheld 
not  my  heart  from  any  joy;  for 
my  heart  rejoiced  because  of  all 
my  labor ;  and  this  was  my  '  por- 
tion from  all  my  labor.  11  Tiien 
I  looked  on  all  the  works  that  my 
hands  had  wrought,  and  on  the 
labor  that  I  had  labored  to  do  ; 
and,  behold,  all  was  *  vanity  and 
a  striving  after  wind,  and  there 
was  'no  profit  under  the  sun. 

1 2  And  I  turned  myself  to  ™  be- 
hold wisdom,  and  madness,  and 
folly  :  for  what  can  the  man  do 
that  cometh  ^  after  the  king  1  even 
"that  which  hath  been  done  long 
ago.  1 3  Then  I  saw  that  °  wis- 
dom excelleth  folly,  as  far  as  light 
excelleth  darkness.  14  The  wise 
man's  eyes  are  in  his  head,  and 
the  ^  fool  walketh  in  darkness : 
and  yet  I  perceived  that  *one 
event  happeneth  to  them  all.  15 
Then  said  I  in  my  heart,  '"As  it 
happeneth  to  the  fool,  so  will  it 
happen  even  to  me ;  and  *  why 
was  I  then  more  wise  "J  Then  said 
I  in  my  heart,  that  this  also  is 
vanity.  16  For  of  the  wise  man, 
even  as  of  the  fool,  there  is  'no 
remembrance  for  ever  ;  seeing  that 
in  the  days  to  come  all  will  have 
been  long  forgotten.  And  "how 
doth  the  wise  man  die  even  as 
the  fool!  17  So  I  ^ hated  life, 
because  the  work  that  is  wrought 
under  the  sun  was  grievous  unto 
me  ;  for  all  is  *  vanity  and  a  striv- 
ing after  wind. 

18  And  I  hated  ''all  my  labor 
wherein  I  labored  under  the  sun, 
seeing  that  I  must  *  leave  it  unto 
the  man  that  shall  be  after  me. 
19  And  who  knoweth  whether  he 

1  Or,  concubines  very  many  The  meaning  of 
the  Hebrew  is  very  uncertain.      2  Or,  stood  by  me 

3  Or,  after  the  king,  even  him  tvhom  they  made 
kinc)  Ion  g  ago?  Or,  after  the  king,  in  those  things 
which  have  been  already  done* 


"  Gen.  14. 

14  :  15.  3 
fclK.  4.  23 
"^  1  K.  9.  28  ; 

10. 10, 14, 21 
d  1  K.  4.  21 
«  1  K.  20. 14  ; 

Lam.  1. 1 
/2  S.  19.  35 
"cb.  1.  16; 

1  Chr.  29. 

25 
h  ch.  6.  2 
t  ch.  3.  22  ; 

ft.  18  ;  9.  9 
k  ver.  22,  23  ; 

ch.  1.  14 
'ch.l.  3; 

3.  9  ;  5.  16 
"'  ch.  1.  17 
"  c'  .  1.  9,  10 
"  ch.  7.  11, 

12, 19 ;  9. 

18  ;  10.  10 
P  Prov.  17. 

24  ;  1  Jn.  2. 

11 
«  ch.  3.  19  ; 

6.  6  ;  7.  2  ; 

9.  2,  3 ; 

Ps.  49.  10 
""  ver.  16 
«ch.6.  8, 11 
<■  ch.  1.  11 ; 

4.16;  9.  5 
"  ver.  14 
"  ch.  4.  2 
^  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  1.  3 
y  Ps.  39.  6 ; 

49.  10 


'  ch.  4.  4 
"  ver.  18 
*  ch.  1.  14 
'  ch.  1.  18  ; 

5.  17  ;  Job 

5.  7  ;  14.  1 
d  Ps.  127.  2 
*■  ver.  3;  ch. 

3.12,13,22; 

5.1&;6.  12; 

8.  15  ;  9.  7  ; 

1  Tim.  6. 17 
/  ch.  3.  13 
'J  Job  32.  8  ; 

Prov.  2.  6 
''  Job  15.  20 
'  Job  27.  16, 

17  ;  Prov. 

13.22 
fc  ch.  1.  14 
'  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  8.  6 
>»  Job  14.  5  ; 

Heb.  9.  27 


"  Rom.  12. 15 
"  Ps.  126.  2 


>•  Ps.  101.  3  ; 
Prov.  13.  5 


661 


will  be  a  wise  man  or  a  fool  1  yet 
will  he  have  rule  over  all  my 
labor  wherein  I  have  laboi'ed,  and 
wherein  I  have  showed  myself 
wise  under  the  sun.  This  also  is; 
vanitj^  20  Therefore  I  turnect 
about  to  cause  my  heart  to  de- 
spair concerning  "^all  the  labov 
wherein  I  had  labored  under  thei 
sun.  2 1  For  there  is  a  man  whoso 
labor  is  with  wisdom,  and  with 
knowledge,  and  with  '^^skilful- 
ness  ;  yet  to  a  man  that  hath  not 
labored  therein  shall  he  ^ "  leave  it 
for  his  portion.  This  also  is  vanity 
and  a  great  evil.  22  For  what 
hath  a  man  of  •'all  his  labor,  and 
of  the  •* ''  striving  of  his  heart, 
wherein  he  laboreth  under  the 
sun  1  23  For  all  his  days  are 
but  "  sorrows,  and  his  travail  is 
grief ;  yea,  even  in  the  night  his 
heart  ^  taketh  no  rest.  This  also 
is  vanity. 

24  There  is  "nothing  better  for 
a  man  than  that  he  should  eat  and 
drink,  and  make  his  soul  enjo.y 
good  in  his  labor.  This  also  I  saw, 
that  it  is  -^from  the  hand  of  God. 

25  For  who  can  eat,  or  who  can 
■^have  enjoyment,   ^more  than  I? 

26  For  to  the  man  that  pleaseth 
him  "  God  giveth  wisdom,  and 
knowledge,  and  joy;  but  ''to  the 
sinner  he  giveth  travail,  to  gather 
and  to  heap  up,  that  he  may  '  give 
to  him  that  pleaseth  God.  This 
also  is  *  vanity  and  a  striving  after 
wind. 

3  For  everything  there  is  a 
season,  and  a  '  time  for  every 
®  purpose  under  heaven  :  2  a  time 
to  be  born,  and  a  ™  time  to  die  ; 
a  time  to  plant,  and  a  time  to 
pluck  up  that  which  is  planted  ; 
3  a  time  to  kill,  and  a  time  to 
heal ;  a  time  to  break  down,  and 
a  time  to  build  up ;  4  a  time  to 
"  weep,  and  a  time  to  "  laugh ;  a 
time  to  mourn,  and  a  time  to 
"  dance ;  5  a  time  to  cast  away 
stones,  and  a  time  to  gather  stones 
together ;  a  time  to  embrace,  and 
a  time  to  refrain  from  embracing ; 
6  a  time  to  seek,  and  a  time  to 
lose  ;  a  time  to  keep,  and  a  time  to 
cast  away ;  7  a  time  to  rend,  and 
a  time  to  sew  ;  a  time  to  *  keep 
silence,  and  a  time  to  speak  ;  8  a 
time  to  love,  and  a  time  to  *■  hate  ; 
a  time  for  war,   and    a   time  for 

4  Or,  success  5  Heb.  give. 

c  Or,  veration  ?  Or,  hasten  thereto 

8  Ace.  to  Sept.  and  Syr.,  apart  from  him. 

9  Or,  matter 


3.9 


ECCLESIASTES 


4.16 


Man's  Wickedness,  and  likeness  to  the  Beast.    The  Evils  of  Oppression,  Discontent,  Solitariness,  and  ffilfnl  Rnlers 


peace.  9  "What  profit  hath  he 
that  worketh  in  that  wherein  he 
laborethl  10  I  have  seen  the 
'travail  which  God  hath  given 
to  the  sons  of  men  to  be  exercised 
therewith.  1 1  He  hath  "  made 
everything  beautiful  in  its  time : 
also  he  hath  set  '  eternity  in  their 
heart,  yet  so  tliat  man  ''cannot 
find  out  the  work  that  God  hath 
done  from  the  beginning  even  to 
the  end.  12  1  know  that  there 
is  *  nothing  better  for  them,  than 
to  rejoice,  and  "to  do  good  so 
long  as  they  live.  13  And  also 
that  every  man  should  eat  and 
drink,  and  enjoy  good  in  all  his 
labor,  is  the  •'gift  of  God.  14  I 
know  that,  whatsoever  God  doeth, 
it  shall  be  for  ever  :  nothing  can  be 
put  to  it,  nor  anything  taken  from 
it ;  and  God  hath  done  it,  that  inen 
should^ fear  before  him.     15  ^That 

*  which  is  hath  been  long  ago  ;  and 
that  which  is  to  be  hath  long  ago 
been  :  and  God  seeketh  again  that 
which  is  ■^passed  away. 

16  And  moreover  I  saw  under 
the  sun,  in  the  place  of  justice, 
that  '  wickedness  was  there ;  and 
in  the  place  of  righteousness,  that 
wickedness  was  there.  17  I  said 
in  my  heart,  ''God  will  judge  the 
righteous  and  the  wicked ;  for 
there  is  a  '  time  there  for   every 

*  purpose  and  for  every  work.  18 
®1  said  in  my  heart.  It  is  because 
of  the  scms  of  men,  that  God  may 
prove  them,  and  that  they  may  see 
that  they  themselves  are  but  as 
™  beasts.  19"  For  that  which  be- 
falleth  the  sons  of  men  befalleth 
b(-<i,.sts ;  even  one  thing  befalleth 
tlium  :  as  the  one  dieth,  so  dieth 
the  other  ;  yea,  they  have  all  one 
''breath  ;  and  man  hath  no  preemi- 
nence above  the  beasts:  for  all  is 
vanity.  20  All  go  unto  one  place ; 
all  are  of  the  "dust,  and  all  turn  to 
dust  again.  21  Who  knoweth  the 
''  spirit "  of  man,  ®  whether  it  goeth 
upward,  and  the  spirit  of  the  beast, 
"  whether  it  goeth  downward  to 
the  earth'?  22  Wherefore  I  saw 
that  there  is  *  nothing  better,  than 
that  a  man  should  rejoice  in  his 
works ;  for  that  is  his  portion  :  for 
who  shall  bring  him  back  to  see 
•"what  shall  be  after  him  1 

1  Or,  the  world  2  Or,  to  get  good 

'^  Or,  That  ir/iic/i.  hath  been  is  note 
-  Heo  driven  away.  ^  Or,  matter 

"  Or,  Isaiil  in  my  heart  concernivri  the sonx  of 
•.■'.en.  It  is  tliat  (Jod  <i~c.  7  Or,  spirit 

8  Heb.  6/  the  sons  of  men.      »  Or,  tluit  goeth 


"  ch.  1.  3 ;  2. 

11 ;  5.  16 
tch.  1.  U; 

2.  26 
«  Geii.  1.  31 
d  cU.  7.  23  ; 

8.  17 ;  Job 

5.  9 ;  Rom. 

11.  33 
<^  ch.  2.  24, 

ref. 
/ch.  2.24; 

5.  19 
!'ch.5.  7;  7. 

IS  ;  8.  12. 
13 ;  12.  13 
'1  ch.  1.  9  ; 

6.  1(1 

'  ch.  4.  1 ;  5. 

8;  8.  9 
*  ch.  11.  9  ; 

Gen.  18. 

25 ;  Ps.  96. 

13  ;  98.  9  ; 

Mt.  16.  27 ; 

Rom.  2.  6- 

10  :  2  Th. 

1.  6-9 
'  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

8.6 
"'  Ps.  49.  12, 

20 ;  73.  22 
"  ch.  9: 12 
"  ch.  12.  7  ; 

Gen.  3.  19 ; 

Ps.  103.  14 
P  ch.  12.  7 
'1  ch.  2.  24 
'ch.  2.  18; 

6.  12  ;  8.  7 ; 

10.14 


'  ch.  3 

16; 

5.8; 

Job 

35.9 

Ps 

12.  5 

Is. 

,  1.  9 


5.7 
'  Laui 
"  ch.  2.  17  ; 

Job  3. 

11-26 
"  ch.  6.  3 
^  ch.  2.  21 
y  ch.  1.  14 
^  Prov.  6. 10 ; 

24.  33 
«  Is.  9.  20 
*  Prov.  15. 

16, 17  ;  16.  8 
'ch.  1.8; 

5. 10;  Prov. 

27.  20 
rf  ch.  2.  21 
«ch.  1.  13 
/IK.  1.1 


»ch.  7.19; 
9.15 


'<  Gen.  41. 14, 

4M3 


4  Then  I  returned  and  saw  all 
the  'oppressions  that  are  done 
under  the  sun:  and,  behold,  the 
tears  of  such  as  were  oppressed, 
and  they  had  'no  comforter;  and 
on  the  side  of  their  oppressors 
there  was  power  ;  but  they  had  no 
comforter.  2  Wherefore  "  I  praised 
the  dead  that  have  been  long  dead 
more  than  the  living  that  are  yet 
alive;  3  yea,  ^""better  than  them 
both  did  I  esteem  him  that  hath  not 
yet  been,  who  hath  not  seen  the 
evil  work  that  is  done  under  the 
sun. 

4  Then  I  saw  all  labor  and  every 
^^■^ skilful  work,  that  ^'"for  this  a  man 
is  envied  of  his  neighbor.  This  also 
is  ■*' vanity  and  a  striving  after 
wind.  5  The  fool  'foldeth  his 
hands  together,  and  "eateth  his 
own  flesh.  6  *  Better  is  a  handful, 
^■'with  quietness,  than  two  hand- 
f Ills  ^^  with  labor  and  striving  after 
wind. 

7  Then  I  returned  and  saw  van- 
ity under  the  sun.  8  There  is  one 
that  is  alone,  and  he  hath  not  a 
second;  yea,  he  hath  neither  son 
nor  brother;  j'^et  is  there  no  end  of 
all  his  labor,  neither  are  ""his  eyes 
satisfied  with  riches.  "^  For  whom 
then,  saith  he,  do  1  labor,  and  de- 
prive niy  soul  of  good  1  This  also 
is  vanity,  yea,  it  is  a  ''sore  travail. 
9  Two  are  better  than  one,  because 
they  have  a  good  reward  for  their 
labor.  10  For  if  they  fall,  the  one 
will  lift  up  his  fellow  ;  but  woe  to 
him  that  is  alone  when  he  falleth, 
and  hath  not  another  to  lift  him 
up.  1 1  Again,  if  two  lie  together, 
then  they  have  warmth  ;  but-'' how- 
can  one  be  warm  alone  1  12  And  if 
a  man  prevail  against  him  that  is 
alone,  two  shall  withstand  him ; 
and  a  threefold  cord  is  not  quickly 
broken. 

13  Better  is  a  ^poor  and  wise 
youth  than  an  old  and  foolish  king, 
who  knoweth  not  how  to  receive 
admonition  any  more.  14  For 
''out  of  prison  he  came  forth  to  be 
king  ;  yea,  even  in  his  kingdom  he 
was  born  poor.  15  I  saw  all  the 
living  that  walk  under  the  sun, 
that  they  were  with  the  youth,  the 
second,  that  stood  up  in  his  stead. 
16  "There  was  no  end  of  all  the 

1°  Or,  b'tter  than  they  both  is  he  that  £c. 

11  Or,  SHCce.isfid 

12  Or,  it  cometh  of  a  mnii''s  rivalry  with  his 
neii/h'ior  i''  Or,  of 

n  Or,  The'-e  is  no  end,  in  the  mind  of  all  the 
people,  to  all  that  hath  been  before  them ;  then 
also  (te. 


662 


5.1 


ECCLESIASTES 


6.8 


Piety  enjoined    False  and  True  Use  of  Riches.    Vanity  ol  fiood  Tilings  wliich  cannot  be  enjoyed 


people,  even  of-  all  them  over  whom 
he  was :  yet  they  that  come  after 
shall  not  rejoice  in  him.  Surely 
this  also  is  "  vanity  and  a  striving 
after  wind. 

*pf  *Keep  thy  foot  when  thou 
tJ  goest  to  the  house  of  God  ;  for 
to  draw  nigh  to  hear  is  better  than 
to  give  the  " sacrifice  of  fools:  for 
they  know  not  that  they  do  evil. 
*  2  Be  not  "^  rash  with  thy  mouth, 
and  let  not  thj^  heart  be  hasty  to 
litter  ^anything  before  God;  for 
God  is  in  heaven,  and  thou  upon 
earth  :  therefore  let  thy  *"  words  be 
few.  3  For  a  dream  cometh  with  a 
multitude  of '-^business,  and  a-'fool's 
voice  with  a  multitude  of  words. 
4  When  thou  ''vowest  a  vow  unto 
God,  defer  not  to  pay  it ;  for  he 
hath  no  pleasure  in  fools :  *  pay 
that  which  thou  vowest.  5  'Bet- 
ter is  it  that  thou  shouldest  not 
Vow,  than  that  thou  shouldest  vow 
and  not  pay.  6  Suffer  not  thy 
mouth  to  cause  thy  tiesh  to  sin  ; 
neither  say  thou  before  the  "angel, 
that  it  was  an  *  error :  wherefore 
should  God  be  angry  at  thy  voice, 
and  destroy  the  work  of  thy  hands  1 
7  For  in  the  multitude  of  dreams 
there  are  vanities,  and  in  many 
words:  but  'fear  thou  God. 

8  If  thou  seest  the  '"oppression  of 
the  poor,  and  the  "violent  taking 
away  of  justice  and  righteousness 
in  ""a  province,  "marvel  not  at 
the  matter:  for  ^one  higher  than 
the  high  regai'deth  ;  and  there  are 
higher  than  they.  9  ^Moreover 
the  profit  of  the  earth  is  for  all : 
the  king  himself  is  served  by  the 
field. 

10  «He  that  loveth  silver  shall 
not  be  satisfied  with  silver ;  nor  he 
that  loveth  abundance,  with  in- 
crease :  this  also  is  vanity.  1 1 
yWhen  goods  increase,  they  are 
increased  that  eat  them  ;  and  what 
advantage  is  there  to  the  owner 
thereof,  save  the  beholding  of  them 
with  his  eyes  'I  12  The  sleep  of  a 
laboring  man  is  *  sweet,  whether  he 
eat  little  or  much  ;  but  the  fulness 
of  the  rich  will  not  suffer  him  to 
sleep. 

13  There  is  a  grievous  evil  which 
I  have  seen  under  the  sun,  namely, 
'  riches  kept  by  the  owner  thereof 

1  Or,  a  word  2  Or,  trarail 

3  Or,  messenp/'r  of  God    See  Mai.  2.  7. 

■»  Or,  ihe  Matt 

5  Or,  But  thf  profit  of  a  land  erpry  way  is  a 
king  that  makelh  himxeJf  .ier<nn>  to  the  field  (or, 
is  a  king  over  the  cultivated  field) 


"  ch.  1.  14 


*[Ch.  4.  17  in 
Heb.] 

b  Ex.  3.  5  ; 
30.  18-20 ; 
Is.  1.  12 

*[Ch.  5. 1  in 
Heb.] 

"  1  S.  15.  22  ; 

Prov.  15.  8; 

21.  27 
d  Prov.  20. 

25 
<=  Prov.  10. 

19;  Mt.  6.  7 
/ch.  10.  14; 

Job  11.  2 
f  Num.  30. 2; 

Ps.  50.  14 ; 

7S.  11 
!<■  Ps.  66. 13, 

14 
i  Prov.  20. 

25 ;  Acts 

5.4 
^'  Lev.  4.  2, 

22  ;  Num. 

15.  25,  &c. 
'  ch.  3.  14  ; 

7.  18  ;  8. 12, 

13 ;  12.  13 
"ch.  4.  1 
"Ezek.  18.18 
"  1  Pet.  4.  12 
>>  Ex.  2.  25  ; 

Ps.  12.  5 
9  ch.  2.  10, 11 
>■  ch.  2.  y 
"  I'rov.  3.  24 
'  ch.  6.  2 


"Job  1.21 
"  Ps.  40.  17  ; 

1  Tim.  6.  7 
'^  ch.  1.  3  ; 

2.  11;  3.  9 
s- Prov.  11.29 
-  ch.  2.  23 
"  ch.  2.  24, 

ref. 
b  ch.  2.  10 
"^  ch.  6.  2  ; 

2Chr.  1.12 
rf  ch.  6.  2 
<■  ch.  3.  13 
./■ch.5.  13 
viK.  3.  13 
h  Ps.  17.  14  ; 

73.7 
•  Is.  14.  20  ; 

Jer.  8.  2 ; 

22.19 
k  ch.  4.  3  ; 

Job  3.  16 


'  ch.  2.  14, 
ref. 


'"  Prov.  16. 26 
"  ch.  2.  15 


to  his  hurt:  14  and  those  riches 
perish  by  evil  ^adventure;  and  if 
he  hath  begotten  a  son,  there  ia 
nothing  in  his  hand.  1-5  "As  he 
came  forth  from  his  mother's  womb, 
naked  shall  he  go  again  as  he  came, 
and  shall  take  'nothing  for  his 
labor,  which  he  may  carry  away  in 
his  hand.  16  And  this  also  is  a 
grievous  evil,  that  in  all  points  as 
he  came,  so  shall  he  go:  and  ^  what 
profit  hath  he  that  he  ^laboreth  for 
the  wind  ■?  _  17  All  his  days  also 
he  eateth  in  darkness,  and  he  is 
"sore  vexed,  and  hath  sickness  and 
wrath. 

18  Behold,  "that  which  I  have 
seen  to  be  "good  and  to  be  comely 
is  for  one  to  eat  aad  to  drink,  and 
to  enjoy  good  in  all  his  labor, 
wherein  he  laboreth  under  the  sun, 
''all  the  days  of  his  life  which  God 
hath  given  him:  for  this  is  his 
''portion.  19  Every  man  also  to 
whom  "  God  hath  given  riches  and 
wealth,  and  hath  given  him ''  power 
to  eat  thereof,  and  to  take  his  por- 
tion, and  to  rejoice  in  his  labor  — 
this  is  the  '^gift  of  God.  20  For  he 
shall  not  much  remember  the  days 
of  his  life;  because  God  answereth 
him  in  the  joy  of  his  heart. 

6  There  is  an  -''evil  which  I  have 
seen  under  the  sun,  and  it  is 
heavy  upon  men  :  2  a  man  to  whom 
God  ^giveth  riches,  wealth,  and 
honor,  so  that  he  ''  lacketh  nothing 
for  his  soul  of  all  that  he  desireth, 
yet  God  giveth  him  not  power  to 
eat  thereof,  but  an  alien  eateth  it; 
this  is  vanity,  and  it  is  an  evil 
disease.  3  If  a  man  beget  a  hun- 
dred children,  and  live  many  years, 
so  that  the  days  of  his  years  are 
many,  but  his  soul  be  not  filled  with 
good,  and  moreover  he  have  'no 
burial ;  I  say,  that  ''an  untimely 
birth  is  better  than  he :  4  for  it 
cometh  in  vanity,  and  departeth  in 
darkness,  and  the  name  thereof  is 
covered  with  darkness ;  5  more- 
over it  hath  not  seen  the  sun  *nor 
known  it ;  "  this  hath  rest  rather 
than  the  other:  G  yea,  though  he 
live  a  thousand  years  twice  told, 
and  yet  enjoy  no  good,  '  do  not  all 
go  to  one  place? 

7  "'  All  the  labor  of  man  is  for  his 
mouth,  and  yet  the  appetite  is  not 
filled.   8  For  "  what  advantage  hath 

•■  Or,  tfini  winch  I  have  seen:  it  is  good  and 
comely  for  one  X'c. 

'  Heb.  tlie  number  of  the  days. 

s  Or,  neither  had  any  knotvledge 

s  Or,  it  is  better  with  this  than  with  the  other 


663 


6. 9  ECCLESIASTES 

Sobriety,  Docility,  Patience,  and  Wisdom  enjoined.    Use  of  Wisdom,  and  Folly  of  Wickedness 


7.27 


the  wise  more  than  the  fooll  ^07- 
what  hath  the  poor  man,  that 
knoweth  how  to  walk  before  the 
living  ■?  9  Better  is  the  "  sight  of 
the  eyes  than  the  wandering  of  the 
desire:  this  also  is  ''vanity  and  a 
striving  after  wind. 

10  '■^Whatsoever  ''hath  been,  the 
name  thereof  was  given  long  ago ; 
and  it  is  known  what  "  man  is ; 
''neither  can  he  contend  with  him 
that  is  mightier  than  he.  1 1  See- 
ing there  are  many  ^  things  that 
increase  vanity,  what  is  man  the 
better"?  12  For  who  knoweth 
what  is  good  for  man  in  his  life, 
*all  the  days  of  his  vain  life  which 
he  spendeth  as  a  shadow  'i  for  who 
can  tell  a  man  "  what  shall  be  after 
him  under  the  sun  *? 

7  K-^  good  name  is  better  than 
precious  oil ;  and  the  "  day  of 
death,  than  the  day  of  one's  birth. 
2  It  is  better  to  go  to  the  house  of 
mourning  than  to  go  to  the  house 
of  feasting  :  for  that  is  the  \  end  of 
all  men  ;  and  the  living  will  '  lay 
it  to  his  heart.  3  *  Sorrow  is  better 
than  laughter ;  for  '  by  the  sadness 
of  the  countenance  the  heart  is 
made  *^  glad.  4  The  heart  of  the 
wise  is  in  the  house  of  mourning ; 
but  the  heart  of  fools  is  in  the 
house  of  mirth. 

5  It  is  better  to  '"hear  the  re- 
buke of  the  wise,  than  for  a  man 
to  hear  the  song  of  fools.  6  For 
as  the  crackling  of  "  thorns  under  a 
pot,  so  is  the  "laughter  of  the  fool  : 
this  also  is  vanity.  7  /  Surely  '''  ex- 
tortion maketh  the  wise  man  fool- 
ish ;  and  a  *  bribe  destroyeth  the 
understanding. 

8  Better  is  the  ^  end  of  a  thing 
than  the  beginning  thereof ;  and 
the  *  patient  in  spirit  is  better  than 
the  proud  in  spirit.  9  Be  not 
'  hasty  in  thy  spirit  to  be  ^  angry  ; 
for  ^  anger  resteth  in  the  bosom  of 
fools.  10  Say  not  thou,  What  is 
the  cause  that  the  former  days 
were  better  than  these  1  for  thou 
dost  not  inquire  ^'^  wisely  concern- 
ing this. 

11  Wisdom  '^is  as  good  as  an  in- 
heritance ;  yea,  "  more  excellent  is 


1  Or,  or  Ihe  poor  man  that  hath  imderstanding, 
in  walking  before  the  living 

2  Or,  Whatsoever  he  be,  hi^  name  was  given  him 
long  ago,  and  it  is  known  that  he  is  man 

3  Heb.  Adam.    See  Gen.  2.  7.  *  Or,  words 
5  Heb.  the  number  of  the  days. 

c  Or,  better  ^  Or,  For  s  Or,  vexed 

9  Or,  vexation  i"  Heb,  out  of  wisdom 

II  Or,  is  good  together  with  an  inheritance,  and 
profitable  unto  them  &c. 


"  ch. U.  9 
6ch.  1.  14 
"=  ch.  1.  9  ; 

3.15 
d  Prov.  21. 

30 ;  Job  9. 

32  ;  40.  2  ; 

Is.  45.  9 
<=  ch.  3.  22, 

ref. 
/  Prov.  22.  1 
V  ver.  S ; 

ch.  4.  2 
h  ch.  2. 16 ; 

3.  19,  20 ; 

6.  6  ;  9.  2,  3 
'  Ps.  90.  12 
k  ch.  2.  2 
'  2  Cor.  7.  10 
'"  ch.  9.  17  ; 

Ps.  141.  5 ; 

Prov.  6.  23 ; 

13.  18 ;  15. 

31,  32 ;  25. 

12 
"  Ps.  58.  9  ; 

118.  12 
°  ch.  2.  2 
Pch.  4. 1;5.8 
1  Ex.  23.  8  ; 

Dt.  16.  19 ; 

Prov.  17.  8, 

23 
'■  ver.  1 
"  Prov.  14. 

29  ;  16.  32  ; 

Gal.  5.  22  ; 

Eph.  4.  2 
t  Prov.  14. 

17  ;  Jas.  1. 

19 
"  Prov.  8.  10, 

11 


"  ver.  19  ; 
ch.  9. 18 
^  Prov.  3. 18  ; 

8.  35 
!'ch.3. 11;8. 

17 
'  ch.  1.  15 
"  ch.  3.  22  ; 

9.  7  ;  11.  9  ; 
Dt.  26.  11 

»>  Dt.  8.  5 
<^  ch.  3.  22, 

ref. 
d  ch.  6.  12  ; 

9.  9 

"  ch.  8.  14 
/ch.  8. 12,  13 
'■'  Rom.  12.  3 
''  Job  22. 16  ; 

Ps.  .55.  23  ; 

Prov.  10.  27 
«  ver.  16 
*;  ver.  17 
'  ch.  3.  14  ; 

5.  7  ;  8.  12, 

13;  12.13 
"'  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  9.  13-18 
"IK.  8.  46; 

2Chr.6.36; 

Pa.  143.  2 ; 

Prov.  20.  9; 

Rom.  3.  23 
"  Prov.  30. 11 
P  ch.  3.  11 ; 

8.  17 
9  Rom.  11.33 
'■  Job  11.  7  ; 

37.  23 
»ch.  1. 17; 

10.  13 

'  Prov.  5.  4 
«  Prov.  7.  23 
"  Prov.  6.  23, 

24 
*  Prov.  22. 14 


664 


it  for  them  that  see  the  sun.  12 
For  "  wisdom  is  a  defence,  even  as 
money  is  a  defence  ;  but  the  excel- 
lency of  knowledge  is,  that  •"  wisdom 
preserveth  the  life  of  him  that  hath 
it.  1 3  Consider  the  »  work  of  God  : 
for  who  ^can  make  that  straight, 
which  he  hath  made  crooked  114 
"*  In  the  day  of  prosperity  be  joyful, 
and  'in  the  daj'^  of  adversity  con- 
sider ;  yea,  God  hath  made  the  one 
side  by  side  with  the  other,  to  the 
end  that  man  should  ''  not  find  out 
anything  that  shall  be  after  him. 

15  All  this  have  I  seen  in  my 
"^  days  of  vanity  :  there  is  a  "right- 
eous man  that  perisheth  in  his 
righteousness,  and  there  is  •'a 
wicked  man  that  prolongeth  his 
life  in  his  evil-doing.  16  Be  not 
righteous  overmuch ;  neither  ^ make 
thyself  overwise :  why  shouldest 
thou  destroy  thyself?  17  Be  not 
overmuch  wicked,  neither  be  thou 
foolish :  why  shouldest  thou ''  die  be- 
fore thy  time  1  18  It  is  good  that 
thou  shouldest  take  hold  of  ''  this ; 
yea,  also  from  *  that  withdraw  not 
thy  hand  :  for  he  that '  feareth  God 
shall  come  forth  from  them  all. 

1 9  '"  Wisdom  is  a  strength  to  the 
wise  man  more  than  ten  rulers 
that  are  in  a  city.  20  ''Surely 
"  there  is  not  a  righteous  man  upon 
earth,  that  doeth  good,  and  sinneth 
not.  21  Also  ^'^  take  not  heed  unto 
all  words  that  are  spoken,  lest  thou 
hear  thy  servant  "curse  thee;  22 
for  oftentimes  also  thine  own  heart 
knoweth  that  thou  thyself  like- 
wise hast  cursed  others.' 

23  All  this  have  I /^proved  in 
wisdom :  I  said,  I  will  be  wise  ; 
f  but  it  was  far  from  me.  24  That 
which  "is,  is  far  off  and  'exceeding 
deep  ;  *■  who  can  find  it  out "?  25  I 
turned  about,  and  my  heart  was  set 
to  know  and  to  search  out,  and  to 
seek  wisdom  and  the  reason  o 
things,  and  to  know  ^^  that  wicked- 
ness is  folly,  and  that  *  foolishness 
is  madness.  26  And  I  find  more 
'  bitter  than  death  the  woman 
^•^  whose  heart  is  "  snares  and  nets 
a7id  whose  hands  are  bands :  "whoso 
pleaseth  God  shall  escape  from  her  ; 
but "  the  sinner  shall  be  taken  by 
her.  27  Behold,  this  have  I  found, 
saith    the  Preacher,  ^''  laying   one 

12  Heb.  give  not  thy  heart. 

13  Or,  tried  by  i*  Or,  hath  been 

15  Or,  the  wickedness  of  folly,  and  foolishness 

which  is  madness 

ii*  Or,  who  is  a  snare,  and  her  heart  is  as  nets 
1"  Or,  weighing  one  thing  after  another,  to  find 

out  the  reason 


7.28 


ECCLESIASTES 


Rulers  must  be  obeyed.    The  Inequalities  of  Life.    Mystery  of  (iod's  Doings.    All  alike  perish 


thing  to  another,  to  find  out  the 
account ;  28  which  my  soul  still 
seeketh,  but  I  have  not  found  :  one 
man  among  a  thousand  have  I 
found;  but  a  "woman  among  all 
those  have  I  not  found.  29  Behold, 
this  only  have  I  found  :  that  *  God 
made  man  upright ;  but  they  have 
sought  out  many  inventions. 

8  Who  is  as  the  wise  man^ 
and  who  knoweth  the  inter- 
pretation of  a  thing  "I  A  man's 
wisdom  maketh  his  "  face  to  shine, 
and  the  ^ ''  hardness  of  his  face  is 
changed.  2  I  ccninsel  thee,  Keep 
the  king's  command,  and  that  in 
regard  of  the  "  oath  of  God.  3  Be 
not  hasty  to  •''go  out  of  his  pres- 
ence ;  persist  not  in  an  evil  thing  : 
for  he  doeth  whatsoever  pleaseth 
him.  4  For  the  king's  word  hath 
power ;  and  ^  who  may  .say  unto 
him.  What  doest  thou  1  5  Whoso 
''  keepeth  the  commandment '  shall 
know  no  evil  thing ;  and  a  wise 
man's  heart  discerneth  time  and 
judgment :   6  for  *to  every  ^pur- 

Eose  there  is  a  time  and  judgment ; 
ecause  the  ^misery  of  man  is 
great  upon  him:  7  for  he  'know- 
eth not  that  which  shall  be ;  ■*  for 
who  can  tell  him  how  it  shall  hel  8 
'"  There  is  no  man  that  hath  power 
over  the  *  spirit  to  retain  the 
®  spirit ;  neither  hath  he  power 
over  the  day  of  death ;  and  there 
is  no  "discharge  ®in  war:  "neither 
shall  wickedness  deliver  him  that 
is  given  to  it. 

9  All  this  have  I  seen,  and  ap- 
plied my  heart  unto  every  work 
that  is  done  under  the  svm  :  ''  there 
is  a  time  wherein  one  man  hath 
^  power  over  another  ^  to  his  hurt. 
10  So  I  saw  the  wicked  buried, 
^  and  they  came  to  the  grave ;  and 
they  that  had  done  right  went 
away  from  the  holy  place,  and 
'■'were  forgotten  in  the  city:  this 
also  is  vanity.  11  Because*" sen- 
tence against  an  evil  work  is  not 
executed  speedily,  therefore  *  the 
heart  of  the  sons  of  men  is  ^"fuUy 
set  in  them  to  do  evil.  1 2  Though 
a  sinner  do  evil  a  hundred  times, 
and  "prolong  his  days,  yet  surely 
I  know  that  it  shall  be  "  well  with 

1  Heb.  strength.         2  Or,  matter       3  Or,  evil 
■<  Or,  for  even  u/ien  it  cometh  to  pasx,  who  shall 
declare  it  unto  him  f     5  Or,  wind     ^  Or,  in  battle 

7  Or,  what  time  one  man  had  &c. 

8  Or,  to  his  own  hurt 

9  Or,  who  had  come  and  gone  away  from  the 
hrily  place ;  and  they  were  forgotten  in  the  city 
where  they  had  so  done  Or,  and  men  came  and 
went  &c.  v>  Or,  emboldened 


"IK.  n.  3 
b  Gen.  1.  27 
"  Ex.  34.  29, 

30 
rf  Dt.  28.  50 
"  Ex.  22.  11 ; 

2  S.  21.  7  ; 

Ezek.  17. 

18 
/ch.  10.  4 
5/  Job  9.  12  ; 

Dan.  4.  35 
''  ch.  12.  13 
'  Prov.  12.  21 
I  ch.  3.  1,  17 
'  ch.  3.  22  ; 

6.  12  -,  7. 

14 ;  9.  12 
™  Ps.  49.  7-9 
"  Dt.  20. 

5-8 
"  ver.  13 
P  ch.  4.  1 ; 

5.  8  ;  7.  7 
9ch.  1.  11; 

2. 16  ;  4. 16  ; 

9.  5,  15 
""  Ex.  34.  6  ; 

Ps.  86.  15 ; 

Rom.  2.  4  ; 

2  Pet.  3.  9 
*  ch.  9.  3 
t  ch.  7.  15  ; 

Is.  65.  20 
«  Dt.  4. 

40  ;  12.  25  ; 

Ps.  37.  11 ; 

Prov.  1.  33 ; 

Is.  3. 10 


*'  ver.  8 ; 

Is.  3.  11 
^  ch.  6.  12  ; 

Job  14.  2 
y  ch.  7.  15  ; 

Ps.  73.  14 
^  Job  21.  7  ; 

Ps.  73.  3, 

12 ;  Jer. 

12. 1 ;  Mai. 

3.15 
"  ch.  2.  24  ; 

3.  12,  13 ; 

5.  18  ;  9.  7 
6  ch.  1.  13,  14 
"  ch.  2.  23 
d  ch.  3.  11 
"  ch.  7.  23  ; 

Ps.  73.  16 ; 

Rom.  11.  33 
/Dt.  33.  3; 

Job  12.  10 ; 

Ps.  119.  109 
'J  ver.  6 
h  ch.  10.  14 
t  ver.  11  ; 

Job  9.  22 
k  Ch.  2.  14  ; 

3.  19  ;  6.  6 ; 

7.  2 
'  ver.  2 
"^  ch.  8. 11 
"  ch.  1.  17 


them  that  fear  God,  that  fear  be- 
fore him  :  13  but  it  shall  "not  be 
well  with  the  wicked,  neither  shall 
he  prolong  his  days,  which  are  as  a 
^  shadow  ;  because  he  feareth  not 
before  God. 

14  There  is  a  vanity  which  is 
done  upon  the  earth,  that  there 
are  ^righteous  men  unto  whom  it 
happeneth  according  to  the  work 
of  the  wicked ;  again,  there  are 
^wicked  men  to  whom  it  happen- 
eth according  to  the  work  of  the 
righteous  :  I  said  that  this  also  is 
vanity.  15  Then  I  commended 
mirth,  because  "a  man  hath  no 
better  thing  under  the  sun,  than 
to  eat,  and  to  drink,  and  to  be  joy- 
ful :  "  for  that  shall  abide  with  him 
in  his  labor  all  the  days  of  his  life 
which  God  hath  given  him  under 
the  sun. 

16  When  I  *  applied  my  heart  to 
know  wisdom,  and  to  see  the  ^^busi- 
ness  that  is  done  upon  the  earth 
("for  also  there  is  that  '^neither 
day  nor  night  seeth  sleep  with  his 
eyes),  17  then  I  beheld  all  the 
work  of  God,  that  ''man  cannot 
find  out  the  work  that  is  done 
under  the  sun :  because  however 
much  a  man  labor  to  seek  it  out, 
yet  he  shall  not  find  it ;  yea  more- 
over, *  though  a  wise  man  think  to 
know  it,  yet  shall  he  not  be  able  to 

9  find  it.  1  For  all  this  I  laid 
to  my  heart,  even  to  explore 
all  this :  that  the  righteous,  and 
the  wise,  and  their  works,  are  ■'^in 
the  hand  of  God  ;  whether  it  be 
"  love  or  hatred,  '*  man  knoweth  it 
not ;  all  is  before  them. 

2  'All  things  come  alike  to  all : 
there  is  *  one  event  to  the  righteous 
and  to  the  wicked ;  to  the  good 
and  to  the  clean  and  to  the  un- 
clean ,  to  him  that  sacrificeth  and 
to  him  that  sacrificeth  not ;  as  is 
the  good,  so  is  the  sinner ;  and  he 
that  sweareth,  as  he  that  feareth 
an  oath.  3  This  is  an  evil  in  all 
that  is  done  under  the  sun,  that 
there  is  '  one  event  unto  all :  yea 
also,  ™  the  heart  of  the  sons  of  men 
is  full  of  evil,  and  "  madness  is  in 
their  heart  while  they  live,  and 
after  that  they  go  to  the  dead.  4 
"  For  to  him  that  is  joined  with  all 
the  living  there  is  hope  ;  for  a  liv- 

n  Or,  and  that  this  should  accompany  him 

12  Or,  travail 

18  Or,  how  that  neither  by  day  nor  by  night  do 
men  see  sleep  with  their  eyes 

n  Another  reading  is,  For  who  is  exempted  .' 
With  all  &c.,  or  ivlto  can  choose  ?     With  all  &c. 


665 


9.5 


ECCLESIASTES 


10.17 


Cheerfulness  and  Dili^'euce  enjoined.    Uncertainties  of  Life.    Excellency  of  Wisdom.    Sandry  Maxims 


ing  dog  is  better  than  a  dead  lion. 
5  For  the  living  know  that  they 
shall  die  :  but  the  dead  "  know  not 
anything,  neither  have  they  any 
more  a  reward;  for  the  ''memory 
of  them  is  forgotten.  6  As  well 
their  love,  as  their  hatred  and 
their  envy,  is  perished  long  ago ; 
neither  have  they  any  more  a "  por- 
tion for  ever  in  auj'thiug  that  is 
done  under  the  sun. 

7  Go  thy  way,  ''eat  thy  bread 
with  joy,  and  drink  thy  wine  with 
a  merry  heart ;  for  God  hath  al- 
ready accepted  thy  works.  8  Let 
thy  "  garments  be  always  white : 
and  let  not  thy  fhead  lack  oil.  9 
'  Live  joyfully  with  the  wife  whom 
thou  lovest  all  the  days  of  thy  ^  life 
of  vanity,  which  he  hath  given  thee 
under  the  sun,  all  thy  days  of  van- 
ity :  for  that  is  thy  "  portion  in  life, 
and  in  thy  labor  wherein  thou 
laborest  under  the  sun.  10  What- 
soever thy  hand^findeth  to  do, 
''  do  it  with  thy  might ;  for  there  is 
'no  work,  nor  device,  nor  knowl- 
edge, nor  wisdom,  in  *Sheol, 
whither  thou  goest. 

11  I  returned,  and  saw  under 
the  sun,  that  the  '  race  is  not  to 
the  swift,  nor  the  '"battle  to  the 
strong,  neither  yet  bread  to  the 
wise,  nor  yet  "riches  to  men  of  un- 
derstanding, nor  yet  favor  to  men 
of  skill ;  but  time  and  "  chance 
happeneth  to  them  all.  12  For 
man  also  ''  knoweth  not  his  time  : 
as  the  fishes  that  are  taken  in  an 
evil  net,  and  as  the  *  birds  that  arc 
caught  in  the  snare,  even  so  ar(! 
the  sons  of  men  '"snared  in  an  evil 
time,  when  it  falleth  'suddenly 
upon  them. 

13  1  have  also  seen  wisdom  under 
the  sun  on  this  wise,  and  it  seemed 
great  unto  me  :  14  There  was  a 
little  city,  and  few  men  within  it ; 
and  there  came  a  great  king  against 
it,  and  besieged  it,  and  built  great 
bulwarks  against  it.  1 5  Now  there 
was  found  in  it  a  '  poor  v>nse  man, 
and  he  "by  his  wisdom  delivered 
the  city  ;  yet "  no  man  remembered 
that  same  poor  man.  1 6  Then  said 
I,  ''Wisdom  is  better  than  strength : 
nevertheless  the  poor  man's  wisdom 
is  despised,  and  nis  words  are  not 
heard.  _  17  The  "  words  of  the  wise 
heard  in  quiet  are  better  than  the 
cry  of  him  that  ruleth  among 
fools.     18  "Wisdom  is  better  than 

1  Or,  Enjotj  (Heb   Sre)  life 

2  Or,  altaineth  to  do  by  lliy  strength,  that  do 


"  Job  14.  21 
b  ch.  1.  U  ; 

2.  16 ;  8. 
10  ;  Pa.  88. 
12 ;  Is.  26. 
14 

"^  ch.  2.  10  ; 

3.  22 

d  ch.  2.  24, 

ref. 
'Rev.  3.4 
/  Ps.  23.  5 
■J  ch.  6.  12  ; 

7.  15 

h  ch  11.  fi ; 

Rom.  12. 

11 ;  (Jol. 

3.23 
■  ver.  5 
*--Gen.  37.  35; 

Job  21.  13 ; 

Is.  38.  10 
'  Am.  2.  14, 

15 
"'  2  Chr.  20. 

l.j ;  Ps.  76. 

5 ;  Is.  40. 

29 ;  Zech. 

4.  6 

"  Dt.  8. 17, 18 
"  1  S.  6.  !) 
''  ch.  8.  7 
1  Prov.  7.  23 
'■  Prov.  29.  6 ; 

Is.  24.18; 

Hos.  9.  8 
■'  Lk.  21.  34, 

35 
<  ch.  4.  13 
"  2  S.  20,  22 
"  ch.  2.  16  ; 

8.  10 

^  ch.  7.  12, 19 
y  ch.  7.  5  ; 

10.  12 
-  ver.  16 


"■  Josh.  7. 

1-26;  2K. 

21.  2-17 
^  Ex.  30.  25 
<^  Prov.  13. 

16 ;  18.  2 
d  ch.  8.  3 
'  1  S.  25.  24- 

33;  Prov. 

25.  15 
/ch.  .5.  6 
'J  Esth.  3. 1 ; 

Prov.  28. 

12  ■  29.  2 
h  pVov.  19. 10 
i  Esth.  6.  8 
k  Ps.  7.  15  ; 

Prov.  26.  27 
'  Am.  5.  19 
'"  Ps.  58.  4.  5 ; 

Jer.  8.  17 
^  Prov.  10. 

32  ;  22.  11 ; 

Lk.  4.  22 
°  ch.  4.  5  ; 

Prov.  10. 

14  ;  18.  7 
P  ch.  7.  25 
9ch.  5.  3; 

Prov.  15.  2 
•■ch.S.  22; 

6. 12  ;  7. 14  ; 

8.  7 
» Is.  3.  4, 12 


weapons  of  war;  but  "one  sinner 
destroyeth  much  good. 
"1  f\  Dead  flies  cause  the  oil  of 
-Lv/the  *  perfumer  "to  send  forth 
an  evil  odor ;  so  doth  a  little  folly 
^outweigh  wisdom  and  honor. 
2  A  wise  man's  heart  is  at  his 
right  hand  ;  but  a  fool's  heart  at 
his  left.  3  Yea  also,  when  the  fool 
walketh  bj^  the  waj^  his  'under- 
standing faileth  him,  and  ''he  saith 
"  to  every  one  that  he  is  a  fool.  4 
If  the  spirit  of  the  ruler  rise  up 
against  thee,  ''leave  not  thy  place; 
for  '  "^  gentleness  allayeth  great 
offences. 

.5  There  is  an  ovil  which  I  have 
seen  under  the  sun,  as  it  were  an 
■'error  which  proceedeth  from  the 
ruler :  6  ^  foUj''  is  set  in  great 
*  dignity,  and  the  rich  sit  in  a 
low  place.  7  I  have  seen  *  ser- 
vants '  upon  horses,  and  princes 
walking  like  servants  upon  the 
earth. 

8  ^  He  that  diggeth  a  pit  shall 
fall  into  it ;  and  whoso  breaketh 
through  a  wall,  a  '  .serpent  shall 
bite  him.  9  Whoso  ''he\v'eth  out 
stones  shall  be  hurt  therewith  ;  and 
he  that  cleaveth  wood  is  endan- 
gered thereby.  10  If  the  iron  be 
blunt,  and  one  do  not  whet  the 
edge,  then  must  he  put  to  more 
strength :  but  wisdom  is  profit- 
able to  direct.  11/°  If  the  .ser- 
pent bite  '^"'before  it  is  charmed, 
then  is  there  no  advantage  in  ^"the 
charmer. 

1 2  The  "  words  of  a  wise  man's 
mouth  are  gracious ;  but  the  lips 
of  a  "fool  will  swallow  up  himself. 
13  The  beginning  of  the  words  of 
his  mouth  is  foolishness;  and  the 
end  of  ^^his  talk  is  mischievous 
''madness.  14  « A  fool  akso  multi- 
plieth  words  :  yet  man  knoweth  not 
what  shall  be ;  and  ''  that  which 
shall  be  after  him,  v.'ho  can  tell 
himl  1-5  The  labor  of  fools  wear i- 
eth  every  one  of  them ;  for  he 
knoweth  not  how  to  go  to  the 
city. 

16  Woe  to  thee,  O  land,  when 
thy  *king  is  a  "child,  and  thy 
princes  eat  in  the  morning!  17 
Happy  art  thou,  O  land,  when  thy 

3  Or,  to  stink  and  putrefy 
*  Or,  fiini  t/iat  is  valued  for  irisdom 
5  Heb.  heart.  ^  Or,  of 

t  Or,  calmness  leaveth  great  sins  undone 
8  Heb.  heights.  =  Or.  moveth  .itnnes 

1"  Or,  Surely  the  serpent  irill  bite  where  there  is 
no  enchantment ;  and  tlie  slanderer  is  no  better 
11  Heb.  loithout  enchantment 
'-  Heb.  the  ma.Her  of  the  tongue. 
i^  Heb.  his  mouth.  i*  Or,  servant 


666 


10.18 


ECCLESIASTES 


12.12 


Cliurifty  and  Inilniitry  to  be  exercised  in  Hope.    Exhortation  to  labor  in  Joy  amid  Uiircrtainties,  and  to  remember  (iod  in  Yontli 


king  is  Hhe  son  of  nobles,  and 
thy  princes  eat  in  due  season,  for 
strength,  and  not  for  "drunken- 
ness! 18  By'  *  slothf ulness  the 
'\  roof  sinketh  in ;  and  through 
idleness  of  the  hands  the  house 
leaketh.  19  A  feast  is  made  for 
laughter,  and  ''wine  maketh  glad 
the  life ;  and  '^  money  answereth 
all  things.  20  "^  Revile  not  the 
king,  no,  not  in  thy  thought ;  and 
revile  not  the  rich  ■''in  thy  bed- 
chamber :  for  a  bii'd  of  the  heavens 
shall  carry  the  voice,  and  that 
which  hath  wings  shall  tell  the 
matter. 

n^^Cast  thy  bread  ^upon 
the  waters ;  for  thou  ''  shalt 
find  it  after  many  days.  2  ® '  Give 
a  portion  to  seven,  yea,  even  unto 
eight;  for  thou  knowest  not  what 
*evil  shall  be  upon  the.  earth.  3  If 
the  clouds  be  full  of  rain,  tiles'- 
empty  themselves  upon  the  earth  ; 
and  if  a  tree  fall  "^  toward  the 
south,  or  ®  toward  the  north,  in 
the  place  where  the  tree  falleth, 
there  shall  it  be.  4  He  that  ob- 
serveth  the  wind  shall  not  sow ; 
and  he  that  regardeth  the  clouds 
shall  not  reap.  5  As  thou  '  know- 
est_  not  what  is  the  way  of  the 
''  wind,  nor  '"  how  the  bones  do  grow 
in  the  womb  of  her  that  is  with 
child ;  even  so  thou  "  knowest  not 
the  work  of  God  who  doeth  all. 
6  "In  the  morning  sow  thy  seed, 
and  in  the  evening  withhold  not 
thy  hand ;  for  thou  knowest  not 
which  shall  prosper,  whether  this 
or  that,  or  whether  they  both  shall 
be  alike  good.  7  Truly  the  light 
is  sweet,  and  a  pleasant  thing  it  is 
for  the  eyes  to  ^behold  the  sun. 
8  ■*  Yea,  if  a  man  live  many  years, 
let  him  ''  rejoice  in  them  all ;  '^  but 
let  him  remember  the  ""days  of 
darkness,  for  they  shall  be  manj^. 
All  that  cometh  is  vanity. 

9  'Rejoice,  O  young  man,  in  thy 
youth,  and  let  thy  heart  cheer  thee 
in  the  days  of  thy  youth,  and  '  walk 
in  the  ways  of  thy  heart,  and  in  the 
siglit  of  thine  eyes  ;  but  know  thou, 
that  for  all  these  things  "  God  will 
bring  thee  into  judgment.  10  There- 
fore remove  ^"sorrow  from  thy  heart, 
and  "put  away  evil  from  thy  flesh  ; 
for  youth  and  the  dawn  of  life  are 

1  Or,  a  free  man 

2  Or,  rafters  sink  s  Or,  Send  forth 
*  Heb.  upon  the  face  of  the  waters. 

5  Or,  Divide  a  portiov.  into  seven,  yea,  even 
into  eight  •>  Or,  in  ?  Or,  spirit 

<*  Or,  For  3  Or,  and  remember 

1'  Or,  vexation    Or,  provocation 


"  Prov.  31. 4 ; 

Is.  5. 11 
b  Prov.  24. 

30-34 
'•  ch.  2.  3  ; 

Judg.9.13; 

Ps.  104.  15 
rf  ch.  7.  12 

*  Ex.  22.  28  ; 
Acts  23.  5 

/2K.  6.  12; 

Lk.  12.  3 
s  Is.  32.  20 
ADt.  15.  10; 

Prov.  19. 

17  ;  Mt.  10. 

42  ;  2  Cor. 

9.  8 ;  Gal. 

6.  9 ;  Heb. 
6.10 

i  Ps.  112.  9  i 
Mt.  5.  42; 
Lk.  6.  30 ; 

1  Tim.  G. 
18,  19 

*  ver.  8 ; 
ch.  12.  1 

'  Jn.  3.  8 
™  Ps.  139. 

13-16 
"ch.  1.  13;  3. 

10, 11 ;  8.  17 
"  ch.  9.  10 
P  ch.  6.  5  ; 

7.  11 
«ch.  9.  7 
'•  ch.  12.  1 
'  ch.  2.  10 
« Num.  15. 

39 ;  Job 

31.7 
"  ch.  3.  17  ; 

12.  14  ; 

Rom.  14.  10 
"2  00^7.  1; 

2  Tim.  2. 22 


"  Dt.  8. 18  ; 

Neh.  4,  14 ; 

Ps.  63.  6 ; 

119.  .55 
y ch.n.  8 
^  2  S.  19.  35 
"Is.  5.  30;  13. 

10 ;  Ezek. 

32.  7,  8  ; 

Joel  3.  15 ; 

Mt.  24.  29 
b  Ps.  35.  14  ; 

38.  6 
«  Gen.  27.  1 ; 

48.  10 ;  IS. 

3  2 
d  Ps.  141.  3 
"  Jer.  25. 10  ; 

Rev.  18.  22 
/2  S.  19.  35 
y  Job  17. 13 ; 

30.23 
ft  Gen.  50. 10; 

Jer.  9.  17 
i  Zech.  4  2,  3 
*■•  ch.  3.  20  ; 

Geu.  3.  19 ; 

Job  34.  15; 

Ps.  104.  29 
'  ch.  3.  21 ; 

Job  34.  14 ; 

Lk.  23.  46 ; 

Acts  7.  59 
"*  Num.  16. 

22  ;  27.  16  ; ' 

Is.  57.  16 ; 

Zech.  12.  1 
"  ch.  1.  2 
»  1  K.  4.  32 
i>  Prov.  10.  32 
9  Prov.  22. 

20,  21 
"^  ch.  7.  5  ; 

10.  12 ; 

Prov.  1.  6 ; 

22.  17 
»  Acts  2.  37 

667 


"l  O  vanity.  1  'Remember  also 
A-^  thy  Creator  in  the  days  of 
thy  youth,  before  the  *evil  days 
come,  and  the  years  draw  nigh, 
when  thou  shalt  say,  ""I  have  no 
pleasure  in  them ;  2  before  the 
"  sun,  and  the  light,  and  the  moon, 
and  the  stars,  are  darkened,  and 
the  clouds  return  after  the  rain ; 
3  in  the  day  when  the  keepers  of 
the  house  shall  tremble,  and  the 
strong  men  shall '  bow  themselves, 
and  the  "grinders  cea.se  because 
they  ai'e  few,  and  '' those  that  look 
out  of  the  windows  shall  be  dark- 
ened, 4  and  the  '^  doors  shall  be  shut 
in  the  street ;  when  the  "sound  of 
the  grinding  is  low,  and  one  shall 
rise  up  at  the  voice  of  a  bird,  and 
all  the-'^daughters  of  music  shall  be 
brought  low ;  5  yea,  they  shall  be 
afraid  '-of  that^  which  is  high,  and 
terrors  shall  he  in  the  way ;  and  the 
almond-tree  shall  blossom,  and  the 
grasshopper  '^shall  be  a  burden, and 
'^  desire  shall  '^  fail  ;  because  man 
goeth  to  his  everlasting  '•'  home,  and 
the ''  mourners  go  about  the  streets  : 
6  before  the  silver  cord  is  '^  loosed, 
or  the  "golden  bowl  is  bi-oken,  or 
the  pitcher  is  broken  at  the  foun- 
tain, or  the  wheel  broken  at  the 
cistern,  7  and  the  *  dust  returnelh 
to  the  earth  as  it  was,  and  the 
'spirit  returneth  unto  '"God  who 
gave  it.  8  "  Vanity  of  vanities, 
saith  the  Preacher ;  all  is  vanity. 

9  And  further,  because  the 
Preacher  was  wise,  he  still  taught 
the  people  knowledge ;  yea,  he 
"  pondered,  and  sought  out,  and 
set  in  order  "many  proverbs.  10 
The  Preacher  sought  to  find  out 
''^^  acceptable  words,  and  that 
which  vs^as  written  uprightly,  even 
*  words  of  truth. 

1 1  The  '■  words  of  the  wise  are  as 
'  goads  ;  and  as '  nails  well  fastened 
are  the  ivords  of  the  '"masters  of 
assemblies,  which  are  given  from 
one  shepherd.  12  '•-''' And  further- 
more, my  son,  be  admonished :  of 
making  "many  books  there  is  no 
end;  and  "much  study  is  a  weari- 
ness of  the  flesh. 

t  Ezr.  9.  8  ;  Is.  22.  23      «  1 K.  4.  32,  33     '"  ch.  1. 18 


11  Or,  grinding  women 

12  Or,  of  danger  from  on  high 

13  Or,  shall  drag  itself  along 
M  Or,  the  caperherry 
16  Or,  snapped  asunder 

18  Heb.  irnrds  of  delight. 

19  Or,  collectors  of  seniencfs 

20  Or,  And  as  for  wore  than  these,  my  son,  be 
learned 


IS  Or,  burst 
If  Or,  gave  ear 


12.13 


ECCLESIASTES 

ConcladiAg  Obsetvations 


12.14 


1 3  ^  This  is  the  end  of  the  mat- 
ter ;  all  hath  been  heard :  "  Fear 
God,  and  *keep  his  command- 
ments ;  for  '^  this  is  the  "  whole 
duty  of  man.     14  For  ''God  will 

1  Or,  Let  us  hear  the  conclusion  of  the  ivhole 
matter  *  Or,  this  is  the  duty  of  all  men 


«  ch.  3.  14  ; 

5.  7  ;  7.  18  ; 

8.  12 
b  ch,  8.  5  ; 

Pt.  4.  2 
"  Dt.  10.  12  , 

Mic.  6,  8 
d  ch.  3.  17  ; 

11.  9  ;  Mt. 

lu.  26 ; 


bring 
^  wi 
it 
evil. 


npc  every  work  into  judgmf 

ith  every  hidden  thing,  whet 

be    good,    or    whether    it 


-ient, 

„ „,   ...ether 

be    good,    or    whether    it    be 


Rom.  2.  16 ;  1  Cor.  4.  5 
8  Or,  concerning 


668 


THE  SONG  OF  SOLOMON 


The  Bride  speaks  mtb  the  Daughters  of  Jerusalem,    The  Loving  Converse  of  the  Bride  with  the  Bridegroom 


IThe  Song  of  "  songs,  which  is 
Solomon's. 

2  Let  hira  kiss  me  with  the  kisses 

of  his  mouth  ; 
For    thy  *love  is  better  than 
wine. 

3  Thine  '•oils  have  a  goodly  fra- 

grance ; 
Thy  '*name   is   as   oil    poured 

forth ; 
Therefore  do  the  ^"virgins  love 

thee. 

4  Draw  me ;    we  wilL  run  after 

thee  : 
The  -^king   hath    brought   me 

into  his  chambers ; 
We  will  be  glad  and  rejoice  in 

thee ; 
We  will  make  mention  of  thy 

*  love  more  than  of  wine  : 
^Rightly  do  they  love  thee. 

5  I  am  black,  but "  comely, 

O  ye  ''  daughters  of  Jerusalem, 
As  the  *  tents  of  *  Kedar, 
As  the  curtains  of  Solomon. 

6  Look  not  upon  me,  because  I 

am  swarthy, 

Because  the  sun  hath  ^  scorched 
me. 

My  'mother's  sons  were  in- 
censed against  me ; 

They  made  me  ""keeper  of  the 
vineyards ; 

But  mine  own  vineyard  have  I 
not  kept. 

7  Tell  me,  O  thou  "  whom  my  soul 

loveth, 

Where  thou  "  f eedest  thy  fiock, 

Where  thou  makest  it  to  *rest 
at  noon  : 

For  why  should  I  be  as  one  that 
is  veiled 

Beside  the  flocks  of  » thy  com- 
panions 1 

8  If   thou    know    not,    O    *■  thou 

fairest  among  women. 
Go  thy  way  forth  by  the  foot- 
steps of  the  flock, 

1  Or,  maidens  2  Or,  I?i  uprightness 

»  Or,  looked  upon 


"  1  K.  4.  32 

b  ver.  4 ;  cU. 

4.10 
'  ch.  4.  10 ; 

.Tn.  12.  3 
d  Eccl.  7. 1 
*■  Ps.  4.5.  14 
/Ps.  45.  14, 

1.5 
»ch.2.  14; 

4.  3  ;  6.  4 

h  ch.  2.  7  ;  3. 

5.  10 ;  5.  8, 
16  ;  8.  4 

i  Ps.  120.  5 
fc  Is.  60.  7 

'  Ps.  69.  8 
'"  ch.  8.  U  ; 
Job  27.  18 
"  ch.  3.  1-4 

"ch.  2.16; 

6.  3 

P  Is.  13.  20  ; 

Jer.  33.  12 
9  ch.  8.  13 
'■ch.5.  9; 

6.1 


'  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  2.  2, 10, 

13,  &c. 
t  2  Chr.  1. 

16,17 
"  ch.  5.  13 
"0611.24.53; 

Is.  61.  10 
^ch. 4. 13,14; 

Mk.  14.  3 ; 

Jn.  12.  3 
y  Ps.  45.  8  ; 

Jn.  19.  39 
'  ch.  4.  13 
"IS.  23.  29 
6  ver.  16 ; 

ch.  2.  10, 

13;  4.1,  7; 

6.  4, 10 

"  ch.  4. 1 ;  5. 

12 
d  ch.  2.  3,  9. 

17  ;  5.  2,  5, 

6^8,  &c. 
«1K.  6.9,10; 

Jer.  22.  14 
/2Chr.  3.5 
'-'  Is.  35.  1 
h  Is.  33.  9  ; 

35.2 
!  ch.  5.  13  ; 

7.  2 ;  Hos. 
14.5 

k  ch.  1.  9 
« ch.  8.  5 


ch.  4. 13, 
16 ;  8. 11, 12 


And  feed  thy  kids  beside  the 
shephei'ds'  tents. 

9  I  have  compared  thee,  O  ^'my 
love, 
^To  a  *  steed  in  Pharaoh's  char- 
iots. 

10  Thy  "cheeks  are  comely  with 

plaits  of  hair. 
Thy  neck  with  strings  of"  jewels. 

1 1  We  will  make  thee  plaits  of  gold 
With  studs  of  silver. 

12  While  the  king  sat  at  his  table. 
My  ''spikenard  sent   forth  its 

fragrance. 

13  My  beloved   is    unto   me  as  a 

''bundle  of  ^  myrrh. 
That  lieth  betwixt  my  breasts. 

14  My  beloved  is    unto   me  as  a 

cluster  of  '^^  henna-flowers  _ 
In  the  vineyards  of  "  En-gedi. 

15  Behold,  *thou  art  fair,  my  love; 
Behold,  thou  art  fair ; 

^ Thine  ''eyes  are  as  doves. 

16  Behold,  thou  art  fair,  '^my  be- 

loved, yea,  pleasant : 
Also  our  coucH  is  green. 

17  The  beams  of  our  ^  house  are 

^° "  cedars. 
And  our  rafters  are  '^-^firs. 

21  am  a  ^'"^  rose  of  ^^ ''  Sharon, 
A  '  lily  of  the  valleys. 

2  As  a  lily  among  thorns. 

So   is    *my    love    among    the 
daughters. 

3  As  the  'apple-tree  among  the 

trees  of  the  wood. 
So  is  my  beloved  among  the  sons. 
I  "sat  down  under  his  shadow 

with  great  delight. 
And  his  "fruit  was  sweet  to  my 

taste. 

<  Or,  mv  friend  (and  so  throughout) 
•<  Or,  To  the  steeds    Or,  To  my  steed     6  Or,  hag 
7  Heb.  coplier.        «  Or,  Thou  hast  doves''  eyes 
9  Or,  houses  w  Or,  of  cedar  .  .  .  of  fir 

11  Or,  cypresses 

12  Heb.  habazzeleth,  the  autumn  crocus. 
18  Or,  <Ae  plain 

w  Heb.  delighted  and  sat  down  &'' 


669 


2.4 


SONG  OF   SOLOMON 


3.7 


They  seek  and  find  each  other.    The  Bridal  Procession 


4  He  "  brought  me  to  the  ^  ban- 

queting-house, 
And  his  *  banner  over  me  was 
love. 

5  Stay  ye  me  with  ^"raisins,  re- 

fresh me  with  ''  apples  ; 
For  "  I  am  sick  from  love. 

6  ■'•''His   left   hand  is  under  my 

head. 
And -^ his  right  hand  doth  ^em- 
brace me. 

7  I  ''adjure  you,  O  'daughters  of 

Jerusalem, 
By  the  *  *  roes,  or  by  the  '  hinds 

of  the  field, 
''  That  ye  stir  not  up,  nor  awake 

■mil  love, 
Until  *  he  please. 

8  The  voice  of  my  beloved !  be- 

hold, he  Cometh, 
Leaping  "'upon  the  mountains. 
Skipping  upon  the  hills. 

9  My  beloved  is  like  a  "^'roe  or 

a  "  young  hart : 

Behold,  he  standeth  behind  our 
wall ; 

He  looketh  in  at  the  windows  ; 

He  glanceth  "through  the  lat- 
tice. 

10  My   beloved    spake,    and    said 

unto  me, 
p  Rise  up,  my  love,  my  fair  one, 
and  come  away. 

1 1  For,  lo,  the  winter  is  past ; 
The  rain  is  over  and  gone  ; 

12  The     flowers    appear    on    the 

earth  ; 

The  time  of  the  ''singing  of 
birds  is  come. 

And  the  voice  of  the  ''turtle- 
dove is  heard  in  our  land  ; 

13  The  '■fig-tree  ripeneth  her  green 

figs. 
And  the  *  vines  are  in  blossom  ; 
They  give  forth  their  fragrance. 
Arise,   my    love,   my  fair  one, 

and  come  away. 

1 4  Q  '  my  dove,  that  art  "  in  the 

clefts  of  the  rock, 
In    the    covert    of    the    steep 

place. 
Let  me  see    thy  countenance, 
"Let  me  hear  thy  voice  ; 
For  sweet  is  thy  voice,  and  thy 

countenance  is ""  comely. 

15  Take   us  the    foxes,   the  little 

foxes. 
That  spoil  the  vineyards ; 

1  Heb.  hovse  nf  wine.  2  Heb.  cakes  of  raisins. 
3  Or,  Let  his  left  hand  be  &c.  <  Or,  gazelles 
5  Or,  it    Or,  she  «  Or,  gazelle 

1  Or,  pruning  of  vines 


"  ch.  1.  4 
ft  Ps.  20.  5 
<-■  2  S.  (>.  1!) ; 

lChr.16.3; 

Hos.  3.  1 
d  ch.  7.  8 
"  ch.  5.  8 
/ch.  8.  3 
'■'  Prov.  4.  3 
h  ch.  3.  5  ;  5. 

8,  9  ;  8.  4 
'  ch.  1.  5,  ref . 
k  ver.  9,  17  ; 

ch.  3.  5;  8. 

14 ;  Prov. 

6.5 
'Gen.  49.  21; 

Ps.  18.  33 ; 

Hab.  3.  19 
"'  ver.  17  ; 

Is.  52.  7 
"  ver.  17  ; 

ch.  8.  14 
"  Judg.  5.  28 
''  ver.  13 
■i  Gen.  15.  9  ; 

Ps.  74.  19; 

.Ter.  8.  7 
'•  Mt.  24.  32 
'  ch.  7.  12 
'  ch.  5.  2 ;  6. 

9 
"  .Jer.  48.  28 
"  ch.  8.  13 
•^'  ch.  1.  5 


y  ver.  13 

'  ch.  6.  3  ;  7. 

10 
"  civ  4.  5  ;  6. 

2,  3 
b  ch.  4.  6 
"  ver.  9 
rf  ver.  8 
«  ch.  1.  7 
/ch.  5.  6 
^  Jer.  5. 1 
''  ch.  5.  7 


k  ch.  2.  7  ; 

8.4 


"  Ex.  13.  21 ; 

Joel  2.  30 
"  ch.  1.  13  ; 

4.  6,  14  ; 

Mt.  2.  11 
P  Ex.  30.  34  ; 

Rev.  18.  13 


670 


For  our  *  vineyards  are  in  blos- 
som. 

16  'My  beloved  is  mine,  and  lam 

his : 
He  "  feedeth  his  flock  among  the 
lilies. 

17  ''''Until  the  day  "be  cool,  and 

the  shadows  flee  away. 
Turn,  my  beloved,  and  be  thou 

like  a  ° "  roe  or  a  young  hart 
''Upon  the  ^"mountains  of  "  Be- 

ther. 

3  By  night  on  my  bed 
I  sought  him  "whom  my  soul 

loveth : 
I  •'^sought  him,  but  I  found  him 
not. 

2  /  said,  I  will  rise  now,  and  go 

about  the  city ; 
In  the  »■  streets  and  in  the  broad 

ways 
I  will  seek  him  whom  my  soul 

loveth  : 
I  sought  him,  but  I  found  him 

not. 

3  ''  The  watchmen  that  go  about 

the  city  found  me  ; 
To  whom  I  said.  Saw  ye  him 
whom  my  soul  loveth  1 

4  It  was  but  a  little  that  I  passed 

from  them. 
When  I  found  him  whom  my 

soul loveth  : 
I  held  him,  and  would  not  let 

him  go. 
Until  I  had  '  brought  him  into 

my  mother's  house. 
And  into  the  chamber  of  her 

that  conceived  me. 

5*1  adjure  you,  O  daughters  of 

Jerusalem, 
By  the  '  roes,  or  by  the  hinds  of 

the  field. 
That  ye  stir  not  up,  nor  awake 

my  love. 
Until  ^  he  please. 

6  "*  Who  is  this  that  cometh  up 

from  the  wilderness 
Like  "pillars  of  smoke, 
Perfumed     with    "myrrh    and 

-''  frankincense. 
With  all  powders  of  the  mer- 
chant 1 

7  Behold,  it  is  the  litter  of  Solo- 

mon ; 
Threescore    mighty    men     are 

about  it. 
Of  the  mighty  men  of  Israel. 

8  Or,  When-  (he  day  is  cnol 

9  Or,  break    Heb.  hreaihe. 

10  Or,  wountnins  of  separation 

11  Perhaps,  the  spice  malobathron. 


3.8 


SONG   OF   SOLOMON 


4.16 


The  Bridal  Procession.     Praise  of  tlie  Bride,  and  Iier  Response,  at  the  Marriage  Feast 


8  They  all  handle  the  sword,  and 

are  "expert  in  war: 
Every   man    hath    his    *  sword 

upon  his  thigh, 
Because  of  "  fear  in  the  night. 

9  King  Solomon  made  himself  a 

^  palanquin 
Of  the  wood  of  Lebanon. 

10  He  made  the  pillars  thereof  of 

silver, 

The  bottom  thereof  of  gold,  the 
seat  of  it  of  purple. 

The  midst  thereof  being  -paved 
with  love. 

From  the  ''daughters  of  Jeru- 
salem. 

11  Go  forth,  O  ye  "daughters  of 

Zion,  and  behold  king  Solo- 
mon, 
With  the  crown  wherewith  his 

mother  hath  crowned  him 
In  the -^  day  of  his  espousals. 
And  in  the  day  of  the  gladness 
of  his  heart. 

4  Behold,    ^  thou     art    fair,    my 
love  ;  behold,  thou  art  fair  ; 
^  Thine  ''  eyes  are  as  doves  '  be- 
hind thy  •*veil. 
Thy    *hair    is    as    a    flock    of 

goats, 
That   Mie   along   the   side    of 
»         mount  'Gilead. 

2  Thy  '"teeth  are  like  a  flock  of 

eives  that  are  newly  shorn. 
Which  are  come  up  from  the 

washing, 
"Whereof  every  one  hath  twins. 
And  none  is  bereaved  among 

them. 

3  Thy  lips  are  like  a  "thread  of 

scarlet, 
And  thy  ^ "  mouth  is  comely. 
Thy  ^temples  are  like  a  piece 

of  a  pomegranate 
Behind  thy  ^veil. 

4  Thy  *  neck  is  like  the  tower  of 

David 
Builded  ^  for  an  '^  armory, 
Whereon  there  "hang  a  thovi- 

sand  bucklers, 
All  the  'shields  of  the  mighty 

men. 

5  Thy  "two  breasts  are  like  two 

fawns 
That  are  twins  of  a  "  roe, 
Which  "  feed  among  the  lilies. 

6  ^  Until  the  day  be  cool,  and  the 

shadows  flee  away, 

1  Or,  car  of  state  2  Or,  inlaid 

3  Or,  Tlioil  hast  doves'  eye.i  ■•  Or,  locks 

'•>  Or,  appear  on  moun'  Gilead 

•>  Or,  Whirh  are  nil  of  litem  in  pairs 

'  Or,  speech     »  Or,  wil/i  turrets     "  Or,  gazelle 


«  Jer.  50.  9 
b  P8.  45.  3 
'  Ps.  91.  5 
dch.  1.  5 
'■  Is.  3.  16, 

17  ;  4.  4 
/  Is.  62.  5 
v  ch.  1.  15 
h  ch.  1.  15  ; 

5.  12 
!  ch.  6.  7 
k  ch.  6.  5 
I  Mic.  7. 14 
™  ch.  6  6 
"  Josh.  2.  18 
"  ch.  5.  16 
P  ch.  6.  7 
«ch.  7.  4 
'•  Neh.  3.  19 
^  Ezek.  27. 

lU,  11 
<  2  S.  1.  21 
«  ch.  7.  3 
"ch.  2.  16; 

6.2,  3 
■"^  ch.  2.  17 


y  ver.  14 
-  ch.  1.  15 
"1  K.  4.  33; 

Ps.  72.  16 
6  ch.  5. 1 ;  Is. 

62.5 
^  2  K.  5.  12  ; 

(marg.) 
((  Dt.  3.  9  ; 

1  Chr.  5. 

23;  Ezek. 

27.  5 
"  ver.  10, 12  ; 

ch.  5.  1,  2 
/Gen.  41. 42; 

Prov.  1.  9 ; 

Ezek.  16. 

11:  Dan. 

5.7 
"  ch.  7.  6 
''Ch.  1.2,  4 
'  ch.  1.  3 
fc  Prov.  5.  3 
(  Ps.  19.  10 ; 

Prov.  24. 13 
'"  Gen.  27. 

27  ;  Hos. 

14.  6 
"  Prov.  5. 

15-18 
°  Gen.  29.  3 
J-Neh.  2.8; 

Eccl.  2.  5 
9  ch.  6.  U  ; 

7.  12 
'•  ver.  16 ; 

ch.  2.  3;  7. 

13 
»  eh.  1.  14 
t  ch.  1.  12 
"  Ex.  30.  23 
"  ver.  6 
^  ch.  3.  6 ; 

Ps.  45.  8 ; 

Jn.  19.  39 
V  Zech.  14.  8 


'  ch.  5.  1 ;  6. 
2 


»ch.l.l3;2. 
3,  8  ;  6.  2 


I  will  get  me  to  the  mountain 
of  ^  myrrh. 

And  to  the  hill  of  ^^  frankin- 
cense. 

7  '  Thou  art  all  fair,  my  love ; 
And  there  is  no  spot  in  thee. 

8  Come  with  me  from  "  Lebanon, 

my  ''  bride. 
With  me  from  Lebanon  : 
^^  Look  from  the  top  of  "  Amana, 
From   the   top   of  ''Senir   and 

Hermon, 
From  the  lions'  dens. 
From    the   mountains    of    the 

leopards. 

9  Thou  hast  ^'  ravished  my  heart, 

"  my  sister,  my  bride ; 
Thou  hast  "  ravished  my  heart 

with  ^^one  of  thine  eyes. 
With  one  •'^ chain  of  thy  neck. 

10  "How    fair    is    thy    love,    my 

sister,  my  bride ! 
How  much  ''better  is  thy  love 

than  wine ! 
And    the    ^fragrance   of   thine 

oils     than     all     manner    of 

spices ! 

11  Thy  lips,  O  my  bride,  ^^*drop 

as  the  '  honeycomb  : 

Honey  and  milk  are  under  thy 
tongue ; 

And  the  smell  of  thy  gar- 
ments is  like  the  '"smell  ol' 
Lebanon. 

12  A  garden  "shut  up  is  my  sister. 

my  bride ; 
A  spring  shut  up,  a  "fountain 
" sealed. 

13  Thy  shoots  are  '°'' an  orchard 

of  ''  pomegranates,  with  *■  pre- 
cious fruits ; 
*  Henna  with  spikenard  plants, 

14  'Spikenard  and  .saffron, 
"Calamus  and  cinnamon,  with 

all  trees  of  "  frankincen.se ; 
"^  Myrrh  and  aloes,  with  all  the 
chief  spices. 

15  Thou  art  a  fountain  of  gardens, 
A  well  of  ^  living  waters, 

And  flowing  streams  from 
Lebanon. 

1 6  Awake,    O    north    wind ;    and 

come,  thou  south ; 
Blow  upon   my  ^garden,   that 

the  spices  thereof  may  flow 

out. 
Let  "  my  beloved  come  into  his 

garden, 
And  eat  his  *  precious  fruits. 

1"  Or,  Oo  11  Or,  giwii  vie  courage 

12  Or,  one  look /row  tliine  eyes 

13  Or,  drop  honey  n  Heb.  barred. 
15  Or,  a  paradise 


671 


5.1 


SONG   OF  SOLOMON 


6.4 


The  Bridegroom's  Response.    The  Temporary  Separation.    Mntnal  Praise  of  the  Bridegroom  and  the  Bride 


51  am  "come  into  my  garden, 
*  my  sister,  my  bride : 
I   have    gathered    my    "myrrh 

with  my  ^  spice  ; 
I  have  eaten  my  •*  honeycomb 

with  my  honey ; 
I  have  ^  drunk  my  wine  with 

my  milk. 
Eat,  O  -^friends ; 
Drink,  yea,  drink  abundantly, 

-Q  beloved. 

2  I  ^was  asleep,  but   my  heart 

waked : 
It  is  the  voice  of  my  beloved 

that  knocketh,  saying, 
Open  to  me,  "my  sister,  my  love, 

*  my  dove,  my  *  undefiled  ; 
For  my  head  is  filled  with  dew. 
My  'locks  with   the  drops  of 

the  night. 

3  I  have  ''  put  off  my  garment ; 

how  shall  I  put  it  onl 
I  have  '  washed  my  feet ;  how 
shall  I  defile  thern^ 

4  My  beloved  put  in  his  hand  by 

the  hole  of  the  door. 
And  my  '^ "  heart  was  moved  for 
him. 

5  I  rose  up  to  open  to  my  beloved  ; 
And  my  hands  "dropped  with 

myrrh, 
And    my    fingers    with    liquid 

myrrh, 
Upon  the  handles  of  the  bolt. 

6  I  opened  to  my  beloved  ; 

But  my  beloved  had  '^"with- 
drawn himself,  and  was 
gone. 

My  soul  ''had  failed  me  when 
he  P spake : 

I  •*  sought  him,  but  I  could  not 
find  him ; 

I  ''called  him,  but  he  gave  me 
no  answer. 

7  The  *  watchmen  that  go  about 

the  city  found  me. 
They  smote  me,  they  wounded 

me ; 
The  keepers  of  the  walls  took 

away  my  ^  mantle  from  me. 

8  I  *  adjure  you,  O  daughters  of 

Jerusalem, 
If  ye  find  my  beloved, 
''That  ye  tell  him,  that  "I  am 

sick  from  love. 

9  What  is  thy  beloved  more  than 

another  beloved, 

1  Or,  balsam  2  Or,  of  love 

3  Or,  sleep,  hut  my  heart  u'aketh 

<  Heb.  perfect.  &  Heb.  boicels. 

<5  Or,  turned  away 

'  Heb.  went  forth.  8  Or,  t'eil 

»Heb.  WliativUl  ye  tell  hint    That  &c. 


»  ch.  6.  2 
b  ch.  4.  9 
"ch.  1. 13; 

4.14 
d  ch.  4.  U 
«  Prov.  9.  5  ; 

Is.  55.  1 
/Judg.  14. 

11,  20 ;  Jn. 

3.  29 
'■>  ch.  4.  9 
h  ch.  2.  14  ; 

6.9 
'  ver.  11 
*  Lk.  11.  7 
'  Gen.  19.  2 
'"  Jer.  31.  20 
"  ver.  13 
"  ch.  6.  1 
>'  ver.  2 
9  ch.  3.  1 
'■  Prov.  1.  28 
»  ch.  3.  3 
'  ch.  2.  7  ; 

3.  5 
"  ch.  2.  5 


"  ch.  1.  8  ; 

6.1 
^  1  S.  16.  12 
y  Ps.  45.  2 
-  ver.  2 
"  ch.  1.  15  ; 

4.1 
(-  Ex.  25.  7 
<=  ch.  6.  2 
■'  ch.  2.  1 
"  ver.  5 
/  E.x.  28.  20  ; 

39.  13  ; 

Ezek.  1.16; 

Dan.  10.  6 
V  Ex.  24.  10  , 

23.  18 ; 

Job  28.  16 ; 

Is.  54.  11 
''  ch.  7.  4 
'  1  K.  4.  33  ; 

Ps.  80.  10 ; 

Ezek.  17. 

23;  31.8 
*••  ch.  7.  9 
'  2  S.  1.  23 
"'  ch.  5.  6 

«  ch.  1.  8 


"eh.  4.  16; 

5.  1 
P  ch.  5. 13 
9  ch.  1.  7 
'■  ch.  2.  1 ;  5. 

13 
*  ch.  2.  16  ; 

7.10 

<  ch.  2.  16; 
4.  5 


"  ch.  1.  15 
"  1  K.  14.  17 
'^  ch.  1.  5 
y  Ps.  48.  2  ; 

50.  2 
'  ver.  10 


O  thou  "  fairest  among  women  1 
What  is  thy  beloved  more  than 

another  beloved. 
That  thou  dost  so  adjure  us  1 

10  My     beloved     is     white     and 

^  ruddy, 
^^  The  '■'  chiefest  among  ten  thou- 
sand. 

1 1  His  head  is  as  the  most  fine  gold  ; 
His    ^  locks    are    "  bushy,    ami 

black  as  a  raven. 

1 2  His  "  eyes  are  like  doves  beside 

the  water-brooks. 
Washed  with  milk,  a7id  ^'- fitly 
''set. 

13  His    cheeks    are  as  a  ''bed  of 

^  spices, 
As  "  panks  of  sweet  herbs  : 
His  lips  are  as  '^lilies,  "dropping 

liquid  myrrh. 

1 4  His  hands  are  as  "  rings  of  gold 

set  with  ^^''■^  beryl : 
His    body  is    as  ^'' ivory  work 
"  overlaid  with  "  sappnires. 

15  His  legs  are  as  pillars  of  mar- 

ble, set  upon  sockets  of  fine 

gold : 
His   aspect   is   like  *  Lebanon, 

excellent  as  the  '  cedars. 
IG  His  ^"^^ mouth   is   most  sweet; 
Yea,  he  is  altogether  '  lovely. 
This  is  my  beloved,  and  this  is 

my  friend, 
O  daughters  of  Jerusalem. 


6 


"  Whither     is     thy     beloved 

gone, 
O  thou  "  fairest  among  women  ? 
Whither     hath     thy     beloved 

turned  him. 
That  we  may  seek    him  with 

thee? 

My  beloved   is   gone  down  to 

his  "  gai'den. 
To  the  ^  beds  of  '  spices, 
To  *  feed  in  the  gardens,  and  to 

gather  'lilies. 
*  I  am  my  beloved's,   and    my 

beloved  is  mine : 
He  '  feedeth   his   floch   among 

the  lilies. 


4  "Thou  art  fair,  O  my  love,  aa 

"Tirzah, 
^  Comely  as  *  Jeru.salem, 
^Terrible    as    ^^an   army    with 

banners. 

10  Heb.  Marked  out  by  a  banner,    n  Or,  curling 

12  Or,  silting  by  full  streams 

13  Or,  towers  of  perfumes  i*  Or,  cylinders 
15  Or,  topaz                10  Or,  bright  ivory 

1"  Or,  encrusted         is  Or,  speech    Heb.  palate. 
^^  Heb.  bannered  hosts. 


672 


6.5 


SONG   OF  SOLOMON 


7.12 


Matual  Praise  of  the  Bridegroom  and  the  Bride.    Their  Union  in  Invincible  Love 


5  Turn    away   thine    eyes    from 

me, 
For  they  ^  have  overcome  me. 
"  Thy  hair  is  as  a  flock  of  goats, 
That    He    along    the    side   of 

Gilead. 

6  *Thy  teeth  are  like  a  flock  of 

ewes, 
Which  are  come  up  from  the 

washing ; 
Whereof  every  one  hath  twins, 
And  none  is  bereaved   among 

them. 

7  ''Thy  temples  are  like  a  piece 

of  a  pomegranate 
Behind  thy  veil. 

8  There  are  threescore  ''queens, 

and  fourscore  concubines, 
And  '" "  virgins  without  number. 

9  •'^My  dove,  my  ^undefiled,  is  but 

one ; 

She  is  the  only  one  of  her 
mother  ; 

She  is  the  *  choice  one  of  her 
that  bare  her. 

The  ^daughters  saw  her,  and 
called  her  blessed ; 

Yea,  the  ''queens  and  the  con- 
cubines, and  they  praised 
her. 

10  Who  is  she  that  looketh  forth 

as  the  morning, 
Fair  as  the  ''  moon, 
®  Clear  '  as  the  sun, 
*  Terrible    as    an     army    with 

banners  *? 

11  I  went  down  into  the  garden 

of  nuts, 
To  see  the  green  plants  of  the 

valley. 
To     see     whether     Hhe    vine 

budded. 
And  the  '"  pomegranates  were 

in  flower. 

12  Before  I  was  aware,  my  ^soul 

'''set  me 
Aviong    the     chariots    of    my 
^princely  people. 

*13  Return,    return,    O    Shulam- 
mite ; 
Return,    return,   that  we  may 
look  upon  thee. 

Why  will  ye  look  upon  the  Shu- 

lammite. 
As  upon  the  "  dance  ^  of  "  Maha- 

naiml 

1  Or,  make  me  afraid  2  Or,  maidens 

3  Heb.  perfect.  <  Or,  pure 

s  Or,  Pure  6  Or,  desire 

?  Or,  made  vie  like  the  chariots  of  Ammiuxdih 
8  Or,  willing  •  Or,  of  two  companies 


"  ch.  4.  1 

I'  ch.  4.  2 
"'ch.  4.  3 
<i  1  K.  11.  3 
""oh.  1.  3 
/  cli.  2.  14 ; 

5.  2 
"  Gen.  30.  13 
A  Job  31.  26 
'  Mt.  17.  2  ; 

Rev.  1.  16 
k  ver.  4 
'  ch.  7.  12 
'"  ch.  4.  13 
"  Judg.  21. 

21 
"  Gen.  32.  2 ; 

2  S.  17.  24 


P  Ps.  45.  13 
'1  ch.  4.  5 
>"  ch.  4.  4 


t  Is.  35.  2 


«  ch.  1. 15, 
16;  4.10 


"  ch.  2.  5 
*  ch.  5. 16 


»  Prov.  23.  31 
*[Ch.  7.  1  in 
Heb.] 


'  ch.  2.  16  ; 
6.  3 
Ps.  45.  11 


673 


7  How  beautiful  are  thy  "feet 
in      sandals,     O      *  prince's 
daughter ! 
Thy   rounded    thighs   are  like 

jewels. 
The  work  of   the  hands  of   a 
skilful  workman. 

2  Thy  body  is  like  a  round  gob- 

let. 
Wherein   no    mingled    wine    is 

wanting : 
Thy  waist  is   like   a    heap    of 

wheat 
Set  about  with  lilies. 

3  Thy  *two  breasts  are  like  two 

fawns 
That  are  twins  of  a  roe. 

4  Thy  *■  neck  is  like  the  tower  of 

ivory  ; 

Thine  eyes  as  the  pools  in 
*  Heshbon, 

By  the  gate  of  Bath-rabbim  ; 

Thy  nose  is  like  the  tower  of 
Lebanon 

Which  looketh  toward  Damas- 
cus. 

5  Thy   head   upon    thee    is  like 

'  Carmel, 
And  the  hair  of  thy  head  like 

purple  ; 
The  king  is  held  captive  in  the 

tresses  thereof. 

6  How  "fair  and  how  pleasant  art 

thou, 

0  love,  for  delights  ! 

7  This  thy  stature  is  like    to  a 

palm-tree. 
And    thy  breasts    to   its   clus- 
ters. 

8  I  said,  I  will  climb  up  into  the 

palm-tree, 

1  will  take  hold  of  the  branches 

thereof : 
Let  thy  breasts  be  as  clusters 

of  the  vine. 
And  the  smell  of  thy  "breath 

like  "apples, 

9  And  thy  ^■-  ^  mouth  like  the  best 

wine. 

That  ^goeth  down  ^'smoothly 

for  my  beloved, 
"Gliding  through    the  lips  of 

those  that  are  asleep. 

10  ^  I  am  my  beloved's  ; 

And  his  "  desire  is  toward  me. 

11  Come,   my  beloved,   let  us  go 

forth  into  the  field  ; 
Let  us  lodge  in  the  villages. 

12  Let  us  get  up  early  to  the  vine- 

yards ; 

10  Or,  steps  n  Heb.  no.se. 
12  Heb.  palate.  13  Heb.  aright. 

1-*  Or,  Causing  the  lips  of  those  that  are  asleep 
to  move  (or,  speak) 


7.13 


SONG   OF   SOLOMON 


8. 14 


Union  or  tlic  Bridegroom  and  the  Bride  in  Invinrible  Love 


Let  US  "  see  whether  the  vine 
hath  budded, 

And  '  its  blossom  is  open, 

And  the  pomegranates  are  in 
flower : 

There  will  I  give  thee  my  love. 
13  The    *  mandrakes     give    forth 
fragrance ; 

And  "  at  our  doors  are  all  man- 
ner of  "  precious  fruits,  new 
and  old, 

Which  I  have  laid  up  for  thee, 
O  ray  beloved. 

8  Oh    that    thou    wert    as    my 
brother. 
That  sucked  the  breasts  of  my 

mother ! 
When  I  should  find  thee  with- 
out, I  would  kiss  thee  ; 
Yea,   and   none  would  despise 
me. 

2  I  would  lead  thee,  and  "*  bring 

thee  into  my  mother's  house, 
^  Who  would  instruct  me ; 
I  would  cause  thee  to  drink  of 

spiced  wine. 
Of   the   *  juice    of    my    pome- 
granate. 

3  *  His  left  hand  should  be  under 

my  head. 
And  his  right  hand  should  em- 
brace me. 

4  ^I  adjure  you,  O  daughtei's  of 

Jerusalem, 
''  That  ye  stir  not  up,  nor  awake 

my  love. 
Until "  he  please. 

5  ^  Who  is  this  that  cometh  up 

from  the  wilderness. 
Leaning  upon  her  beloved  1 

Under  the  ''apple-tree  I  awak- 
ened thee  : 

There  thy  mother  was  in  travail 
with  thee. 

There  was  she  in  travail  ''  that 
brought  thee  forth. 

6  Set    me    as    a    seal   upon   thy 

heart. 
As  a  '■  seal  upon  thine  arm  : 
For  love  is  strong  as  death  ; 

1  Or,  the  tender  grape  appeareth      2  Or,  over 
3  Or,  That  thou  mightpst         *  Or,  sweet  wine 
'  Heb.  Why  should  ye  stir  up  f  or  why  &c. 
«  Or,  it    Ov,  she  7  Or,  and 


"  cli.  6.  11 
b  Gen.  30.  14 
•^  ch.  2.  a  ; 

4.  13,  16 
d  ch.  3.  4 
"  ch.  2.  6 
/ch.  2.7; 

3.5 
ff  ch.  3.  6 
ft  ch.  2.  3 
'  Is.  49.  16 ; 

Jer.  22.  24 ; 

Hag.  2.  23 


fc  Prov.  6.  34 
'  Ezek.  16.  7 


"  1  K.  6.  15 


"  Mt.  21.  33 

f  ch.  1.  6 

1  ver.  12 ; 

oh.  2.  3 

>"  Is.  7.  23 


«  ch.  2.  7,  9, 
17 


*  Jealousy  is  *  cruel  as  vSheol ; 
The  flashes   thereof  are  flashes 

of  fire, 
^  A  very  flame  of  "  Jehovah. 

7  Many    waters    cannot    quench 

love. 
Neither  can  floods  drown  it : 
If  a  man  would  give  all  the  sub- 
stance of  his  house  for  love, 
^^  He    would    utterly    be    con- 
temned. 

8  We  have  a  little  sister, 
And  she  ''  hath  no  breasts  : 
What  shall  we  do  for  our  sister 
In  the  day  when  she  shall  be 

spoken  fori 

9  If  she  be  a  wall, 

We  will  build  upon  her  ^"  a  tur- 
ret of  silver  : 

And  if  she  be  a  door. 

We  will  enclose  her  with 
'"boards  of  cedar. 

10  I  ^^am  a  wall,  and  my  breasts 

like  the  towers  thereof: 
Then  was  I  in  his  eyes  as  one 
that  found  peace. 

1 1  Solomon   had    a  "  vineyard  at 

Baal-hamon  ; 
He  "let  out  the  vineyard  unto 

p  keepers ; 
Every  one  for  the '  fruit  thereof 

was   to   bring   a   ''  thousand 

2neces  of  silver. 

12  My  vineyard,   which  is    mine, 

is  before  me : 
Thou,   O  Solomon,   shalt  have 

the  thousand. 
And  those  that  keep  the  fruit 

thereof  two  hundred. 

13  Thou  that  dwellest  in  the  gar- 

dens. 
The  ' companions  hearken  "for 

thy  voice  : 
Cause  me  to  hear  it. 

14^®  Make  haste,  my  beloved. 
And  be  thou  '  like  to  a  ^^  roe  or 

to  a  young  hart 
Upon. the  "mountains  of  spices. 

8  Heb.  hard.  is  Or,  jres 

9  Ov,  A  most  vehement  flame    1*  Or,  fo 

10  Heb.  Jah.  is  Heb.  Flee. 

11  Or,  It  i«  Or,  gazelle 

12  Or,  battlements 


674 


THE   BOOK    OF 

ISAIAH 


Perrerseness  of  God's  People.    Formalisin  condemned.    Obedience  enjoined.    Corruption  of  Zion 


IThe  vision  of  "Isaiah  the  son 
of  Amoz,  which  he  saw  concern- 
ing *  Judah  and  Jerusalem,  in  the 
days  of  "Uzziah,  ''Jotham,  *Ahaz, 
and-''Hezekiah,  kings  of  Judah. 

2  ^  Hear,  O  heavens,  and  give 
ear,  O  ''  earth ;  for  Jehovah  hath 
spoken :  I  have  ^  nourished  and 
brought  up  'children,  and  they 
have  *  rebelled  against  me.  3  The 
ox  knoweth  his  owner,  and  the 
ass  his  master's  crib  ;  but  Israel 
'  doth  not  know,  my  people  "  doth 
not  consider.  4  Ah  sinful  nation, 
a  people  "laden  with  iniquity,  a 
"seed  of  evil-doers,  children  that 
^deal  corruptly!  they  have  *  for- 
saken Jehovah,  they  have  ''de- 
spised the  Holy  One  of  Israel, 
they  are  estranged  and  goiie  back- 
ward. 5  '•^  Why  will  ye  be  still 
stricken,  that  ye  "revolt  more  and 
more  1  ^  the  whole  head  is  '  sick, 
and  ^the  whole  heart  faint.  6 
"From  the  sole  of  the  foot  even 
unto  the  head  there  is  "no  sound- 
ness in  it ;  hut  ""  wounds,  and 
bruises,  and  fresh  stripes :  they 
have  not  been  closed,  neither 
bound  up,  neither  » mollified  with 
oil.  7  Your  "^ country  is  desolate; 
your  cities  are  burned  with  fire ; 
your  land,  strangers  devour  it 
in  your  presence,  and  it  is  deso- 
late, *as  overthrown  by  strangers. 
8  And  the  daughter  of  Zion  is  left 
as  a  "booth  in  a  vineyard,  as  a 
lodge  in  a  garden  of  cucumbers, 
as  a  besieged  city.  9  *  Except 
Jehovah  of  hosts  had  left  unto  us 
a  very  small  "remnant,  we  should 
have  been  as  Sodom,  we  should 
have  been  like  unto  Gomorrah. 

10  Hear  the  ''word  of  Jehovah, 
ye  ^  rulers  of  "  Sodom  ;  give  ear 
unto  the  "^law  of  our  God,  ye  peo- 
ple of  Gomorrah.  11  •''What  unto 
me  is  the  multitude  of  your  sacri- 
fices 1  saith  Jehovah :  I  have  had 

1  Or,  made  area/  and  exalted    See  Ezek.  31.  4. 
-  Or,  Why  should  ye  be  stricken  any  more  f  ye 
wi/l  revolt  Sc.  3  Or,  er>ery 

1  Or,  as  the  overthrow  of  strangers 
6  Or,  judges  6  Or,  teaching 


"  ch.  2. 1 
b  ch.  2.  1 ; 

40.9 
<^2K.  15. 1,13 
d  2  K.  15.  32 
'^  ch.  7.  1 ; 

2  K.  16.  1 
/2K.  18.  1 
"  Dt.  32.  1 
''  Mic.  1.  2 
i  Jer.  3.  22 
k  ver.  23 ; 

ch.  30. 1, 9 ; 

65.  2 
'  ch.  5.  13  ; 

Jer.  8.  7 
'"  ch.  5.  12  ; 

44.  18 
"  ch.  5.  18 
"  ch.  14.  20 
P  Neh.  1.  7 
9  ver.  28 
""  ch.  6.  24 
»  ch.  31.  6 
«  ch.  33.  24  ; 

Ezek.  34. 

4,16 
«  Job  2.  7 
^  Ps.  38.  3 
^  ch.  30.  26 
y  Lk.  10.  34 
^  ch.  6. 11 ; 

Lev.  26.  33 ; 

Jer.  44.  6 
"  Job  27.  18 
b  Rom.  9.  29 
«  ch.  10.  20- 

22 ;  11.  11, 

16 ;  37.  4, 

31,  32  :  46. 3 
d  ch.  8.  20 ; 

28.  14 
«  ch.  3.  9  ; 

Ezek.  16. 

46 ;  Rev. 

11.8 
/ch.  66.  3; 

Jer.  6.  20 ; 

Mai.  1.  10 


9  Ex.  23.  17 
A  ch.  66.  3 
'IChr.  23.31 
k  Ex.  12. 16 
t  Jer.  7.  9, 10 
""  ch.  29.  1,  2 
"  ch.  7.  13  ; 

43.  24 
"IK.  8.  22: 

Lam.  1. 17 
P  ch.  8. 17  ; 

.59  2 
9  Mic.  3.  4 
»■  ch.  59,  3 
»  Ps.  26.  6 
( ch.  52.  11 
"  ch.  55.  7 
"  Jer.  25.  5 
"^  Jer.  22.  3  ; 

Zeph.  2.  3 
V  ch.  58.  6 
^  Ps.  82.  3 
«  ch.  41.  1, 

21 :  43.  26 ; 

Mic.  6.  2 
6  ch.  44.  22  ; 

43.  25 ; 

Ps.  51.  7 ; 

675 


enough  of  the  burnt-o£ferings  of 
rams,  and  the  fat  of  fed  beasts ; 
and  I  delight  not  in  the  blood  of 
bullocks,  or  of  lambs,  or  of  he- 
goats.  12  "When  ye  come  ''^to 
appear  before  me,  who  hath  re- 
quired this  at  your  hand,  to 
trample  niy  courts?  13  Bring  no 
more  *  vain  oblations  ;  ''  incense  is 
an  abomination  unto  me;  'new 
moon  and  sabbath,  the  *  calling  of 
assemblies, — ^I  cannot  away  with 
'iniquity  and  the  solemn  meeting. 
14  Your  new  moons  and  your  ap- 
pointed "'  feasts  my  soul  hatetn  ; 
they  are  a  ^^  trouble  unto  me ;  I 
am  "weary  of  bearing  them.  15 
And  when  ye  "spread  forth  your 
hands,  ^I  will  hide  mine  eyes  from 
you  ;  yea,  when  ye  « make  many 

Erayers,  1  will  not  hear:  ''your 
ands  are  full  of  blood.  16  *  Wash 
you,  *make  you  clean  ;  "put  away 
the  evil  of  your  doings  from  before 
mine  eyes  ;  "  cease  to  do  evil ;  1 7 
learn  to  do  well;  ^seek  justice,  "re- 
lieve ^the  oppressed,  'judge  the 
fatherless,  plead  for  the  widow. 

18  Come  now,  and  "let  us  reason 
together,  saith  Jehovah  :  ''though 
your  sin.s  be  as  scarlet,  they  shall 
be  as  white  as  snow;  though  they 
be  red  like  crimson,  they  shall  be 
as  wool.  19  *"  If  ye  be  willing  and 
obedient,  ye  shall  ''eat  the  good  of 
the  land:  20  but  if  ye  refuse  and 
rebel,  ye  shall  be  "devoured  with 
the  sword ;  for  the  ■'"mouth  of  Jeho- 
vah hath  spoken  it. 

21  How  is  the  faithful  city  be- 
come a  "  harlot !  she  that  was  full 
of  justice !  righteousness  lodged 
in  her,  but  now  ''murderers.  22 
Thy  silver  is  become  'dross,  thy 
wine  mixed  with  water.     23  Thy 

Rev.  7.  14  «  Dt.  30.  15.  16  <*  ch.  30.  23,  24  ;  55.  2  ; 
58.  14  ;  62.  8,  9  ;  65.  21,  22  ;  Ezr.  9.  12  «  ch.  3.  25  ; 
65.12  /ch.  34.  16;  40.  5:58.  14;  Mic.  4.  4  s/ ch.  57. 
3-9  ;  Jer.  2.  20    ''  ch.  59.  7    '  Ezek.  22.  18 


7  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  to  see  my  face 

8  Heb.  an  oblation  of  vanity. 

9  Or,  /  cannot  away  with  ;  it  is  iviqnity,  even 
the  solemn  meeting  i"  Or,  ciimbrance 

1*  Or,  set  right  the  oppressor 


1.24 


ISAIAH 


2.19 


Zion  is  corrnpt,  bnt  yet  is  to  be  redeemed.    Jehovali'g  Uoiversal  Reign.    Israel's  Idolatry  must  cease 


"princes  are  rebellious,  and  com- 
panions of  thieves ;  every  one 
*  loveth  bribes,  and  followetn  after 
rewards :  they  "  judge  not  the 
fatherless,  neither  doth  the  cause 
of  the  widow  come  unto  them. 

24  Therefore  saith  the  Lord,  Je- 
hovah of  hosts,  the  **  Mighty  One 
of  Israel,  Ah,  I  will  ease  me  of 
mine  adversaries,  and  "avenge  me 
of  mine  enemies ;  25  and  I  will 
^  turn  my  hand  upon  thee,  and 
"-'^thorougnly  purge  away  thy  dross, 
and  will  take  away  all  thy  ^  tin ; 

26  and  I  will  restore  thy  ''judges 
as  at  the  first,  and  thy  counsellors 
as  at  the  beginning :  afterward 
thou  shalt  be  called  The  ''city  of 
righteousness,    a    faithful     town. 

27  Zion  shall  be  'redeemed  with 
justice,  and  ■*her  converts  with 
righteousness.  28  But  the  ^*=  de- 
struction of  transgressors  and 
sinners  shall  be  together,  and  they 
that  forsake  Jehovah  shall  be  con- 
sumed. 29  For  they  shall  be 
ashamed  of  the  ®'oaks  which  ye 
have  desired,  and  ye  shall  be  con- 
founded for  the  "'gardens  that  ye 
have  chosen.  30  For  ye  shall  be 
as  ''an  oak  whose  "leaf  fadeth,  and 
as  a  garden  that  hath  no  water. 
3 1  And  the  strong  shall  be  as  tow, 
and  his  work  as  a  spark  ;  and  they 
shall  both  "  burn  together,  and 
^none  shall  quench  them. 

2      The  word  that  *  Isaiah  the 
son  of  Amoz  saw  concerning 
Judah  and  Jerusalem. 

2  ''And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
the  latter  days,  that  the  'mountain 
of  Jehovah's  house  shall  be  estab- 
lished *on  the  top  of  the  moun- 
tains, and  shall  be  exalted  above 
the  hills ;  and  'all  nations  shall 
flow  unto  it.  3  And  "many  i)eo- 
ples  shall  go  and  say.  Come  ye, 
and  let  us  go  up  to  the  mountain 
of  Jehovah,  to  the  house  of  the 
God  of  Jacob ;  and  he  will  teach 
us  of  his  ways,  and  we  will  walk 
in  his  paths  :  for  "  out  of  Zion  shall 
go  forth  ^  the  law,  and  the  word  of 
Jehovah  from  Jerusalem.  4  And 
he  will  judge  ^"between  the  nations, 
and  will  decide  concerning  many 
peoples ;  and  ^  they  shall  beat  their 
swords  into  plowshares,  and  their 
spears  into  pruning-hooks  ;  *  nation 


1  Or,  bring  my  hand  again 

*  Heb.  as  with  lye. 
3  Or,  alloy 

*  Or.  they  that  return  of  her 
5  Heb.  breaking. 


6  Or,  terebinths 

7  Or,  a  terebinth 

8  Or,  at  the  head 

9  Or,  instruction 
1"  Or,  ainono 


"  ch.  3. 14, 15; 

Ho8.  5.  10 ; 

Mic.  7.  3 
b  Ex.  23.  8  ; 

Mic.  7.  3 
'^  ch.  10.  2  ; 

Jer.  5.  28 ; 

Ezek.  22.7; 

Zech.  7.  10 
d  ch.  49.  26  ; 

60.  16 ;  Ps. 

132.2 
«  ch.  35.  4  ; 

59.  18  ;  61. 
2 ;  63.  4 

/  Ezek,  22. 

19-22 ; 

Mai.  3.  3 
'•'  ch.  60.  17  ; 

Jer.  33.  7, 

11 
''  ch.  33.  5  ; 

60.  14 ;  62. 

I,  2 ;  Zech. 

8.  3 

'  ch.  35.  9  ; 

62.  12 ;  63.  4 
kch.  24.  20; 

66.  24 ; 

Pb.  9.  5 ; 

2  Th.  1.  ' 
'  ch.  57. 1 
'"  ch.  65.  3  ; 

66.  17 
"  ch.  64.  6 
»  ch.  5.  24  ; 

9.  19  ;  26. 

11  ;  33. 
11-14 

P  ch.  66.  24  ; 

Mt.  3.  12 ; 

Mk.  9.  43 
«  ch.  1.  1 
-■  Mic.  4.  1-3 
'  ch.  27.  13  ; 

66.  20 
(  ch.  56.  7 
"  ch.  45.  14, 

22-25 ;  49. 

12  ;  55.  5  ; 
60.  3-6 ;  66. 
18  ;  Zech. 
8.  20-23 

"  ch.  51.  4,  5  ; 

Lk.  24.  47 
^  ch.  32.  17, 

18  ;  Joel  3. 

10 
'J  ch.  9.  5,  7  ; 

II.  6-9  ; 
Hos.  2.  18 ; 
Zech.  9. 10 


8,9 


'  ch.  58.  1 
"■  ch.  60.  1,  2, 

19,  20 ; 

1  Jn.  1.  5 
6  Dt.  31.  17 
"^  ch.  57.  3  ; 

Mic.  5.  12 
d2K.  1.  2 
«'2K.  16.  7, 
,  8 ;  Prov. 
,    6.1 
/ch.  30.  16; 

31.  1; 

Dt.  17.  16 ; 

Mic.  5.  10 
0  ch.  10.  11 
A  ch.  17.  8  ; 

37.  19 ;  40. 

19 ;  44.  17  ; 

P.S.  lis.  4-8 
i  ch.  5.  15  ; 

Ps.  49.  2 ; 

62.  9 
*  Neh.  4.  5 
'  ver.  19,  21 ; 

Rev.  6.  15, 

16 
'"  2  Th.  1.  9 
"  ch  5,  15  ; 

37.  23 
"  ch.  13.  11 ; 

23.  9 ;  Ps. 

676 


shall  not  lift  up  sword  against 
nation,  neither  shall  they  learn 
war  any  more. 

5  O  ^  house  of  Jacob,  come  ye, 
and  let  us  walk  in  the  "light  or 
Jehovah.  6  For  thou  hast  'for- 
saken thy  people  the  house  of 
Jacob,  because  they  are  filled  with 
customs  from  the  east,  and  are 
'^  soothsaj'ers  "^like  the  rhiliStines, 
and  they  *  strike  hands  with  the 
children  of  foreigners.  7  And 
their  land  is  full  of  silver  and 
gold,  neither  is  there  any  end  of 
their  treasures;  their  land  also  is 
•'^full  of  horses,  neither  is  there  any 
end  of  their  chariots.  8  Their 
land  also  is  *  full  of  idols  ;  they 
worship  the  ''  work  of  their  own 
hands,  that  which  their  own  fin- 
gers have  made.  9  And  the  *  mean 
man  "  is  bowed  down,  and  the 
'great  man ^- is  brought  low:  there- 
fore *  forgive  them  not.  10 'Enter 
into  the  rock,  and  hide  thee  in  the 
dust,  "'from  before  the  terror  of 
Jehovah,  and  from  the  glory  of  his 
majesty.  11  The  "lofty  looks  of 
man  shall  be  brought  low,  and  the 
"  haughtiness  of  men  shall  be  bowed 
down,  and  Jehovah  alone  shall  be 
exalted  in  that  day. 

1 2  For  ^^  there  shall  be  a  day  of 
Jehovah  of  hosts  upon  ^  all  that  is 
proud  and  haughty,  and  upon  all 
that  is  lifted  up ;  and  it  shall  be 
brought  low;  13  and  upon  all  the 
*  cedars  of  Lebanon,  that  are  high 
and  lifted  up,  and  upon  all  the 
'"oaks  of  Bashan,  14  and  upon  all 
the  '  high  mountains,  and  upon  all 
the  hills  that  are  lifted  up,  1 5  and 
upon  every  '  lofty  tower,  and  upon 
every  fortified  wall,  16  and  upon 
all  the  "  ships  of  Tarshish,  and 
upon  all  pleasant  ^^  imagery.  17 
And  the  loftiness  of  man  shall  be 
bowed  down,  and  the  haughtiness 
of  men  shall  be  brought  low;  and 
Jehovah  alone  shall  be  exalted  in 
that  day.  18  And  the  "idols  shall 
utterly  pass  away.  19  And  men 
shall  •'go  into  the  caves  of  the 
rocks,  and  into  the  holes  of  the 
^•^  earth,  from  before  the  terror  of 
Jehovah,  and  from  the  glory  of  his 
majesty,  when  he  ariseth  *  to  shake 

18.  27  ;  2  Cor.  10.  5  P  ch.  24.  4,  21 ;  Job  40.  11, 12  : 
Mai.  4.  1  1  ch.  10.  33,  34  ''  Zech.  11.  2  '  ch.  40.  4 
t  ch.  25. 12  "  ch.  23. 1, 14  ;  60.  9 ;  1  K.  10.  22  "  ch.  21. 
9;  Mic.  1.7  »^  ver.  10  !' ver.  21 ;  ch.  13. 13 ;  24. 1, 19. 
20;  Ps.  18.  7  ;  Nah.  1  3-6;  Hag.  2.  6,  7 ;  Heb.  12.  26 


11  Or,  boweth  down       12  Or,  hvmhleth  himself 

13  Or,  Jehovah  of  hosts  hath  a  day 

1*  Or,  watch-towers  is  Heb.  dust. 


2.20 


ISAIAH 


4.2 


Judah's  Ralers  denonnced.    Wanton  Women  denounced 


mightily  the  earth.  20  In  that 
day  men  shall  "cast  away  their 
idols  of  silver,  and  their  idols  of 
gold,  which  have  been  made  for 
them  to  worship,  to  the  moles  and 
to  the  ''  bats ;  21  to  "  go  into  the 
ca^'erns  of  the  rocks,  and  into  the 
clefts  of  the  ragged  rocks,  from  be- 
fore the  terror  of  Jehovah,  and 
f  x'om  the  glory  of  his  majesty,  when 
he  ariseth  to  shake  mightily  the 
earth.  22  '*  Cease  ye  from  man, 
whose  breath  is  in  his  nostrils  ;  for 
"  wherein  is  he  to  be  accounted  of "? 

3  For,  behold,  the  Lord,  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts,  •''doth  take  away 
from  Jerusalem  and  from  Judah 
stay  and  staff,  the  whole  stay  of 
bread,  and  the  whole  stay  of  water  ; 
2  ^  the  mighty  man,  and  the  man  of 
war ;  the  judge,  and  the  prophet, 
and  the  diviner,  and  the  elder ;  3 
the  captain  of  fifty,  and  the  hon- 
orable man,  and  the  counsellor, 
and  the  expert  ^  artificer,  and  the 
skilful  enchanter.  4  And  I  will 
give  *  children  to  be  their  princes, 
and  '^  babes  shall  rule  over  them. 
5  And  the  people  shall  be  'op- 
pressed, every  one  by  another,  and 
every  one  by  his  *  neighbor :  the 
childf  shall  behave  himself  proudly 
against  the  old  man,  and  tne  base 
against  the  honorable.  6  When 
a  man  shall  'take  hold  of  his 
brother  in  the  house  of  his  father, 
saying,  Thou  hast  clothing,  be  thou 
our  '^  ruler,  and  let  this  ruin  be 
under  thy  hand ;  7  in  that  day 
shall  he  lift  up  his  voice,  saying,  I 
will  not  be  ■* a '"healer ;  for  in  my 
house  is  neither  bread  nor  cloth- 
ing :  ye  shall  not  make  me  ruler  of 
the  people.  8  For  "Jerusalem  is 
vuined.  and  Judah  is  fallen ;  be- 
cause their  "tongue  and  their  doings 
ai"e  against  Jehovah,  to^  ^  provoke 
the  eyes  of  his  glory.  9^  The  show 
of  their  countenance  doth  witness 
against  them ;  and  they  declare 
their  sin  as  'Sodom,  they  hide  it 
not.  Woe  unto  their  soul !  for  they 
have  ''done  evil  unto  themselves. 

10  Say  ye  of  the  /  righteous,  that  it 
shall  be  well  with  him, ;  for  they 
shall  eat  the  fruit  of  their  doings. 

11  Woe  unto  the  wicked!  r^;  shall 
he  ill  ivith  him  ;  for '  what  his  hands 
have  done  shall  be  done  unto  him. 

1 2  As  for  my  people,  "  children  are 
their  oppressors,  and  women  rule 

1  Or,  charmer 

2  Or,  with  childishness  shall  they  rule  over  them 
'  Or,  judge  *  Heb.  a  binder  up. 

*  Or,  Their  respecting  of  persons  doth  &c. 


"  ch.  30.  22 ; 

31.7 
ft  Lev.  11.  19 
"  ver.  IM 
d  Ps.  146.  3  ; 

Jer.  17.  5 
"  ch.  40.  15, 

17  ;  Ps.  8. 

4;  144.  3,4; 

Jas.  4.  14 
/ch.  5.  13; 

9.  20 ;  Lev. 

26.  26 ; 

Ezek.  4.  16 
'J  ch.  9.  14, 

15;2K.  24. 

14  ;  Ezek. 

17.  12,  13 
h  Eccl.  10. 16 
■  Mic.  7.  3-6 

*  ch.  9.  19  ; 
Jer.  9.  3-8 

'  ch.  4. 1 
"'Ezek.  34.4; 

Hos.  5.  13 
"  ch.  1.  7  ;  6. 

11 
"  ch.  9.  17  ; 

59.  3 ;  Ps. 

73.  9-11 
P  ch.  65.  3,  5  ; 

2Chr.  33.  6; 

Neh.  4.  .5  ; 

Heb.  3.  16 
9ch.  1.10; 

Gen.  13.  13 
"■  Prov.  8.  36; 

15.  32 ; 

Rom.  6.  23 

•  ch.  54.  17  ; 
Dt.  28. 
1-14  ;  Eccl. 
8.12 

<  ch.  65.  6,  7  ; 
Dt.  28. 
15-68 
"  ver.  4 


"  ch.  9.  16  ; 

28.  14,  15 
■^  ch.  66.  16  ; 

Hos.  4.  1  ; 

Mic.  6.  2 
y  Ezek.  20. 

35,  36 ; 

Job  22.  4 ; 

Ps.  143.  2 
'  Mic.  3.  3  ; 

Ps.  14.  4 
"ch.lO.  1,2; 

Job  24.  9, 

14  ;  Ps.  10. 

9;  Prov. 

30.  14  ; 

Ezek.  IS. 

12 ;  Jas.  2.  6 
b  Ps.  94.  5 
'^  ver.  16-4.1: 

ch.  32.  9-15 
rfoh.  4.  4; 

S.  S.  3.  11 
<■  ch.  47.  3  ; 

Ezek.  16.37 
/Judg.8.21, 

26 
."  Ex.  39.  28 
A  Gen.  24. 47; 

Ezek.l6. 12 

'  Esth.  2.  12 

k  Prov.  31.  24 

'  1  Pet.  3.  3 

'"ch.22.  12; 

Ezek.  27. 

31 ;  Am.  8. 

10 
"ch.  15.  3; 

Lam.  2.  10 
"ch.  1.  20; 

65.  12 
P  Jer.  14.  2  ; 

Lam.  1.  4 
t  Lam.  2. 10 
""  ch.  13.  12 
'  ch.  54.  4  ; 

Gen.  30.  23 

S77 


over  them.  O  my  people,  "they 
that  lead  thee  cause  thee  to  err, 
and  ^  destroy  the  way  of  thy  paths. 

IS-'  Jehovah  standeth  up  to  con- 
tend, and  standeth  to  judge  the 
^peoples.  14  Jehovah  will  *  enter 
into  judgment  with  the  elders  of 
his  people,  and  the  princes  there- 
of :  It  is  ye  that  have  '  eaten  up 
the  vineyard  ;  the  "  spoil  of  the 
poor  is  in  your  houses:  15  what 
mean  ye  that  ye  *  crush  my  people, 
and  grind  the  face  of  the  poorl 
saith  the  Lord,  Jehovah  of  hosts. 

16  Moreover  Jehovah  said,  ''Be- 
cause the  ''daughters  of  Zion  are 
haughty,  and  walk  with  out- 
stretched necks  and  wanton  eyes, 
walking  and  mincing  as  they  go, 
and  making  a  tinkling  with  their 
feet;  17  therefore  the  Lord  will 
smite  with  a  scab  the  crown  of  the 
head  of  the  daughters  of  Zion,  and 
Jehovah  will "  lay  bare  their  secret 
parts.  18  In  that  day  the  Lord 
will  take  away  the  beauty  of  their 
anklets,  and  the  *  cauls,  and  the 
•'^ crescents  ;  19  the  pendants,  and 
the  ^  bracelets,   and  the  mufflers ; 

20  the  ^headtires,  and  the  ankle 
chains,  and  the  sashes,  and  the 
perfume -boxes,  and  the  amulets; 

21  the  rings,  and  the '' nose-jewels  ; 

22  the  festival  robes,  and  the  man- 
tles, and  the  shawls,  and  the  satch- 
els ;  23  the  hand-mirrors,  and  the 
fine  linen,  and  the  turbans,  and  the 
veils.  24  And  it  shall  come  to 
pass,  that  instead  of  sweet  *  spices 
there  shall  be  rottenness ;  and  in- 
stead of  a  *  girdle,  a  rope  ;  and  in- 
stead of  'well  set  hair,  '"baldness  ; 
and  instead  of  a  robe,  a  "girding 
of  sackcloth  ;  branding  instead  of 
beauty.  25  Thy  men  shall  "fall  by 
the  sword,  and  thy  ^"mighty  in  the 
war.  26  And  her  Agates  shall 
lament  and  mourn ;  and  she  shall 
be  'Mesolate   and  'sit   upon    the 

4  ground.  1  And  seven  women 
shall  take  hold  of  ""  one  man  in 
that  daj^  saying,  W^e  will  eat  our  own 
bread,  and  wear  our  own  apparel : 
only  let  us  be  called  by  thy  name; 
*take  thou  away  our  reproach. 

2  In  that  day  shall  the  ^" '  branch 
of  Jehovah  be  beautiful  and  glo- 
rious, and  the  "fruit  of  the  "land 

t  ch.  11. 1 ;  53.  2  ;  Jer.  23.  5  ;  33.  15 ;  Zech.  3.  8  ;  6. 
12    "  Ps.  72. 16 


6  Heb.  swallow  up.  ">  Heb.  miqht. 

7  Or,  people  n  Or,  emptied 

8  Or,  networks  12  Or,  shoot    Or,  sprout 
»  Or,  chains  13  Or,  earth 


4.3 


ISAIAH 


5.20 


A  Remnant  to  be  saved.    ParaWe  of  the  Vineyard.    Woes  pronounced  on  the  Wicked 


shall  be  -  excellent  and  comely  for 
them  that  are  "escaped  of  Israel. 
3  And  it  shall  come  to  pass,  that 
he  that  is  *  left  in  Zion,  and  he  that 
remaineth  in  Jerusalem,  shall  be 
called  "holy,  even  every  one  that 
is  ''written  '•* among  the  living  in 
Jerusalem  ;  4  when  the  Lord  shall 
have  washed  away  the  ''  filth  of  the 
-''daughters  of  Zion,  and  shall  have 
purged  the  f  blood  of  Jerusalem 
from  the  midst  thereof,  by  the 
^''spirit  of  justice,  and  by  the 
^'spirit  of  burning.  5  And  Jeho- 
vah will  create  over  ^  the  whole 
habitation  of  mount  Zion,  and  over 
her  assemblies,  *a  cloud  and  smoke 
by  day,  and  the  shining  of  a  flam- 
ing fire  by  night ;  for  over  all  the 
'glory  shall  be  spread  a  covering. 
6  And  there  shall  be  a  "'pavilion 
for  a  shade  in  the  day-time  from  the 
heat,  and  for  a  refuge  and  for  a  cov- 
ert from  storm  and  from  rain. 

5  Let  me  sing  ®for  my  well- 
beloved  a  song  of  my  beloved 
touching  his  "  vineyard.  My  well- 
beloved  had  a  °  vine.yard  in  •"  a  very 
fruitful  hill  :  2  and  he  digged  it, 
and  gathered  out  the  stones  thereof, 
and  planted  it  with  the  ^choicest 
vine,  and  built  a  tower  in  the  midst 
of  it,  and  also  hewed  out  a  '^  wine- 
press therein  :  and  he  '^  looked  that 
it  should  bring  forth  grapes,  and 
it  brought  forth  wild  grapes. 

3  And  now,  O  inhabitants  of 
Jerusalem,  and  men  of  Judah, 
•■judge,  I  pray  you,  betwixt  me 
and  my  vineyard.  4  *  What  could 
have  been  done  more  to  my  vine- 
yard, that  I  have  not  done  in  iti 
wherefore,  when  I  looked  that  it 
should  bring  forth  grapes,  brought 
it  forth  wild  grapes  1  5  And  now 
I  will  tell  you  wlmt  I  will  do  to 
my  vineyard  :  I  will  '  take  away 
the  hedge  thereof,  and  it  shall  be 
•* "  eaten  up  ;  I  will  "  break  down 
the  wall  thereof,  and  it  shall  be 
^  trodden  down  :  6  and  I  will  "  lay 
it  waste ;  it  shall  not  be  pruned 
nor  hoed ;  but  there  shall  come 
up  briers  and  '  thorns :  I  will  also 
command  the  clouds  that  they 
"rain  no  rain  upon  it.  7  For  the 
''vineyard  of  Jehovah  of  hosts  is 
the  house  of  Israel,  and  the  men 
of  Judah  ^  his  pleasant  plant :  and 
he  looked  for  justice,  but,  behold, 

I  Or,  majestic.      2  Or,  unto  life    3  Qr,  hiast 

*  Or,  every  dweVinq-ptace  5  Or,  of 

6  Heb.  n  horn,  the  son  of  nil.         7  Or,  wine-vat 

*  Or,  burnt  '  Heb.  the  plant  of  fits  delight. 


"  ch.  10.  20  ; 

37.  31,  32  ; 

Joel  2.  32 ; 

Obad.  17 
ft  ch.  28.  r, ; 

46.  3 ,  Rom. 

11.  4,  5 
<=  ch.  52.  1  ; 

62.  12 
d  Ex.  32.  32  ; 

Ps.  69.  23  ; 

Lk.  10.  20 
"  ch.  3.  24 
/ch.  3.  16 
'-<  ch.  1.  15 
A  ch.  28.  6 
■  ch.  1.  31 ; 

9.  19 ;  Mai. 

3.  2 ;  Mt. 

3.  11 ;  Lk. 

3.17 
t  Ex.  13.  21, 

22;  Num. 

9.  15-23 
'  ch.  60.  1,  2 
'"  ch.  25.  4  ; 

32.  1,  2  ; 

Ps.  27.  5 
"  ver.  1-7 : 

27.  2-6 

»  Ps.  80.  8  ; 

Jer.  12.  10 ; 

Mt.  21.  33 ; 

Mk.  12.  1 ; 

Lk.  20.  9 
V  Jer.  2.  21 
1  Mt.  21.  19  ; 

Mk.  11.13; 

Lk.  13.  6 
>"  Mt.  21.  40 
»  2  Chr.  36. 

15 ;  Jer.  2. 

5  ;  7.  25,  26  ; 

Mic.  6.  3 ; 

Mt.  23.  37 
«  Ps.  89.  40 
"  ch.  6.  13  ; 

Hos.  2.  12 
"  Ps.  80.  12 
^ch.  10.  6; 

28.  18  ; 
Lam.  1. 15 ; 
Lk.  21.  24 ; 
Rev.  11.  2 

S'ch.7.19-25; 

24.  1,  3  ; 

2  Chr.  36. 
19-21 ;  Jer. 

25.  11 

=  Heb.  6.  8 
<^  1  K.  8.  35  ; 

17.  1  ;  Jer. 

14.  1-22 
!-  Ps.  80.  8-11 


«  ch,  3.  14, 

15  ;  30.  12  ; 

.59.  13 
rf  Jer.  22.  13- 

17  ;  Mic.  2. 

2  ;  Hab.  2. 

9-12 
^  ch.  22.  14 
/ch.  6.  U,  12 
i'  Mt.  23.  38 
A  ch.  7.  23  : 

Lev.  26.  26 ; 

Hag.  1.  6 ; 

2.  16 
'•  Ezek.  45. 

11 
*;  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  22.  13; 

28.  1,  3,  7, 

8  ;  Prov. 

23.  29,  30 ; 

Eccl.  10. 

16,17 
'  Am.  6.  5,  6 
"'  2  Pet.  2.  13 
"  Job  34,  27  ; 

Ps.  28.  5 
"  ch,  1.  3  ; 

27,11; 

Hos.  4.  6 

678 


'" "  oppression  ;  for  righteousness, 
but,  behold,  a  cry. 

8  Woe  unto  them  that  ''join 
house  to  house,  that  lay  field  to 
field,  till  there  be  no  room,  and  ye 
be  made  to  dwell  alone  in  the  midst 
of  the  land  !  9  "  In  mine  ears  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  Of  a  truth  -^many 
houses  sliall  be  ■"  desolate,  even 
great  and  fair,  without  inhabitant. 
10  For ''  ten  acres  of  vineyard  shall 
yield  one  bath,  and  a  'homer  of 
seed  shall  yield  hut  an  ei3hah.  11 
Woe  unto  them  that  rise  up  early 
in  the  morning,  that  they  may  fol- 
low *  strong  drink  ;  that  tarry  late 
into  the  night,  till  wine  inflame 
them!  12  And  the 'harp  and  the 
lute,  the  tabret  and  the  pipe,  and 
wine,  are  in  their '"  feasts  ;  but  they 
"  regard  not  the  work  of  Jehovah, 
neither  have  thej^  considered  the 
operation  of  his  hands. 

13  Therefore  my  people  are  gone 
into  captivity  for  "lack  of  knowl- 
edge ;  and  "  their  ^'  honorable  men 
are  famished,  and  their  multitude 
are  parched  with  thir.st.  14  There- 
fore « Sheol  hath  enlarged  its  desire, 
and  *■  opened  its /mouth  without 
measure  ;  and  their  glor  j^  and  their 
multitude,  and  their  ^'-^pomp,  and 
he  that  rejoiceth  among  them,  de- 
scend into  it.  15  And  the  'mean 
man  is  bowed  down,  and  the  great 
man  is  humbled,  and  "  the  eyes  of 
the  lofty  are  humbled:  16  but 
"Jehovah  of  hosts  is  ^exalted  in 
justice,  and  God  the  Holy  One  is 
*  sanctified  in  righteousness.  17 
^Then  shall  the  lambs  feed  as  in 
their  pasture,  and  the  waste  places 
of  the  fat  ones  shall  "wanderers 
eat. 

18  Woe  unto  them  that  draw 
"iniquity  with  cords  of  falsehood, 
and  sin  as  it  were  with  a  cart  rope  ; 

1 9  *  that  say.  Let  him  make  speed, 
let  him  hasten  his  work,  that  we 
may  see  it ;  and  let  the  counsel  of 
the  Holy  One  of  Israel  draw  nigh 
and  come,  that  we  may  know  it! 

20  Woe  unto  them  that  ""call  evil 
good,  and  good  evil;  that  ''put 
darkness  for  light,  and  light  for 

''  ch.  3.  3:9.  14,  15  t  Prov.  30  16 ;  Hab,  2  5 
'■  Num,  16,  30-34  '  Ps,  141.  7  '  ch.  2.  9  "  ch.  2.  11 ; 
10.  33  "  ch.  28.  17  ;  30. 18  :  61.  8  ^  ch.  2.  11.  17  ;  33. 
.5.10  !/ ch.  8.  13  ;  29.  23  ;  1  Pet.  3.  15  ^  ch.  7.  25 ; 
Mic.  2.  12  ;  Zeph.  2.  6  "  ch.  59.  4-8  ;  Jer.  23.  10-14 
*-  Ezek.  12.  22  ;  2  Pet.  3.  4  "  Prov.  17.  15  ;  Am.  5.  7 
rf  Job  17,  12  ;  Mt.  6.  22,  23  ;  Lk.  11.  34,  35 


10  Or,  shedding  of  blood 

11  Heb.  their  glory  are  men  of  famine. 

12  Or,  tumult  13  Or,  sojourners 


5.21 


ISAIAH 


6,13 


Jehov^'s  Vengeance  to  be  inflicted  by  the  Nations,    haiab's  Vision  and  Commission 


darkness  ;  that  put  bitter  for  sweet, 
and  sweet  for  bitter  !  2 1  Woe  unto 
them  that  are  "  wise  in  their  own 
eyes,  and  prudent  in  their  own 
sight!  22  ''Woe  unto  them  that 
are  mighty  to  drink  wine,  and  men 
of  strength  to  mingle  strong  drink  ; 
23  "that  justify  the  wicked  for  a 
bribe,  and  ''take  away  the  right- 
eousness of  the  righteous  from  him  ! 

24  Therefore  'as  the  tongue  of 
nre  dev^oureth  the  stubble,  and  as 
the  dry  grass  sinketh  down  in  the 
flame,  so  their  •''root  shall  be  "as 
rottenness,  and  their  blossom  shall 
go  up  as  duit ;  because  they  have 
''  rejected  the  ^  law  of  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  and  despised  the  word  of  the 
Holy  One  of  Israel.  25  Therefore 
is  the  'anger  of  Jehovah  kindled 
against  his  people,  and  he  hath 
stretched  forth  his  hand  against 
them,  and  hath  smitten  them  ;  and 
the  *  mountains  tremble,  and  their 
'dead  bodies  are  as  refuse  in  the 
midst  of  the  _  streets.  '"For  all 
this  his  anger  is  not  turned  away, 
but  his  "  hand  is  stretched  out  still. 

26  And  he  will  lift  up  an  "ensign 
to  the  nations  from  far,  and  will 
^hiss  for  -them  *from  the  end  of 
the  earth  ;  and,  behold,  ''they  shall 
'■  come  with  speed  swiftly.  27 
'  None  shall  be  weary  nor  stumble 
among  them  ;  none  shall  slumber 
nor  sleep  ;  neither  shall  the  '  girdle 
of  their  loins  be  loosed,  nor  the 
latchet  of  their  shoes  be  broken : 

28  "whose  arrows  are  sharp,  and 
all  their  bows  bent ;  their  horses' 
hoofs  shall  be  accounted  as  flint, 
axid  their  "  wheels  as  a  whirlwind  : 

29  their  ""  roaring  shall  be  like  a 
lioness,  they  shall  roar  like  young 
lions  ;  yea,  they  shall  roar,  and 
"  lay  hold  of  the  prey,  and  carry  it 
away  safe,  and  there  shall  be  'none 
to  deliver.  _  30  And  they  shall 
"roar  ''against  them  in  that  day 
like  the  roaring  of  the  sea :  and  if 
one  *look  unto  the  land,  ®  behold, 
darkness  and  distress ;  and  the 
light  is  darkened  in  the  clouds 
thereof. 

6  In  the  year  that  king  "TJz- 
ziah  died  ^  I  saw  the  Lord 
sitting  upon  a  throne,  high  and 
lifted  up  ;  and  his  ^  train  filled  the 

1  Or,  teaching  2  Heb.  him. 

3  Heb.  he  (and  in  the  following  verses). 
*  Or,  over 

5  According  to  the  Massoretic  text,  behold, 
darkness :  distress  and  light ;  it  is  dark  &c. 

6  Or,  skirts 

23 


«  Prov.  3.  7  ; 

Rom.  12. 

16 ;  1  Cor. 

3.  18-20 
ft  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  56.  12 ; 

Prov.  23. 

20 ;  Hab. 

2.  15 
'  ch.  1.  23  ; 

10.  1,  2 ; 

E.X.  23.  8 ; 

Mic.  3.  11 ; 

7.  3 
rf  Ps.  94.  21 ; 

Jas.  5.  6 
''ch.  9.  IS, 

19  ;  Joel 

2.5 
/Job  18.  16 
'■'  Hos.  5.  12 
''  ch.  8.  6  ; 

30.  9, 12 ; 

Acts  13.  41 
'  ch.  66.  15  ; 

2  K.  22.  13, 

17 
«:ch.  61.3; 

Ps.  18.  7  ; 

Jer.  4.  24 ; 

Nah.  1.  6 
'  ch.  14.  19  ; 

2  K.  y.  37  ; 

Ps.  83.  10 ; 

Jer.  16.  4 
"1  ch.  9.  12, 

17,  21 ;  10. 

4  ;  Jer.  4. 

8;  Dan. 

9.16 
"  ch.  23.  11 ; 

Ex.  7.  19 
"  ch.  13.  2,  3 
i'  ch.  7.  18  ; 

Zech.  10.  8 
9  l)t.  28.  49 
'•  ch.  13.  4,  5 
»  Joel  2.  7,  3 
'  Job  12.  18  ; 

Dan.  6.  6 
"  ch.  13.  IS  ; 

Ps.  7.  12, 

13 ;  45.  5 
"  ch.  21.  1 ; 

Jer.  4.  13 
^  Jer.  51.  38  ; 

Zeph,  3.  3 ; 

Zech.  11.  3 
y  ch.  10.  6  ; 

49.  24,  25  ; 

Mic.  5.  8 
=  ch.  42.  22 
°  ch.  17.  12  ; 

Jer.  6.  23 ; 

Lk.  21.  25 
6  ch.  8.  22  ; 

Jer.  4. 

23-28  ;  Joel 

2.  10 ;  Lk. 

21.  25,  26 
<^  ch.  1.  1 
d  Jn.  12.  41 ; 

Rev.  4.  2, 

3 ;  20.  11 


<■  Rev.  4.  8 
/Num.  14 

21 ;  Ps.  72. 

19 
0  Ex.  33.  20  ; 

Lk.  5.  8 
''  Ex.  6. 12.  30 
'  ch.  59.  3  ; 

Jer.  9.  3-8  , 
«:  Jer.  51.  57 
'Jer.  1.9; 

Dan.  10.  16 
"*  ch.  40.  2  ; 

53.  5,  6,  11 ; 

1  Jn.  1.  7 
"  Ezek.  10.  5; 

Acts  9.  4 
0  Acts  26.  19 
P  Ezek.  3. 11 ; 

Am.  7.  15 

679 


temple.  2  Above  him  stood  the 
seraphim  :  "each  one  had  six  wings ; 
with  twain  he  covered  his  face,  and 
with  twain  he  covered  his  feet, 
and  witii  twain  he  did  fly.  3  And 
one  cried  unto  another,  and  said, 
"  Holy,  holy,  holy,  is  Jehovah  of 
hosts :  ■'•^the  whole  earth  is  full  of 
his  glory.  4  And  the  foundations 
of  the  thresholds  shook  at  the 
voice  of  him  that  cried,  and  the 
house  Avas  filled  with  smoke.  5 
Then  said  I,  "  W^oe  is  me  !  for  I  am 
undone ;  because  I  am  a  man  of 
''unclean  lips,  and  I  dwell  in  the 
midst  of  a  'people  of  unclean  lips  : 
for  mine  eyes  have  seen  the  "  King, 
Jehovah  of  hosts. 

6  Then  flew  one  of  the  seraphim 
unto  me,  having  a  ®  live  coal  in  his 
hand,  which  he  had  taken  with  the 
tongs  from  off  the  altar  :  7  and  he 
'touched  my  mouth  with  it,  and 
said,  Lo,  this  hath  touched  thy 
lips  ;  and  "'  thine  iniquity  is  taken 
away,  and  thy  sin  ^  forgiven.  8 
And  I  heard  the  "voice  of  the 
Lord,  saying.  Whom  shall  I  send, 
and  who  will  go  for  us  1  Then  "  I 
said,  Here  am  I ;  send  me.  9  And 
he  said,  ^Go,  and  tell  this  people, 
*Hear  ye  "indeed,  but  understand 
not;  and  see  ye  "indeed,  but  per- 
ceive not.  10  Make  the  heart  of 
this  people  ""fat,  and  make  their 
ears  heavy,  and  shut  their  eyes ; 
*  lest  they  see  with  their  eyes,  and 
hear  Avith  their  ears,  and  "under- 
stand with  their  heart,  and  turn 
again,  and  be  healed.  11  Then 
said  I,  Lord,  'how  long'?  And  he 
answered,  Until  "cities  be  waste 
without  inhabitant,  and  houses 
without  man,  and  the  land  become 
utterly  waste,  12  and  Jehovah 
have  removed  men  fai'  away,  and 
the  "forsaken  places  be  many  in 
the  midst  of  the  land.  13  ^"And 
if  there  be  yet  a  ^  tenth  in  it,  it 
also  shall  in  turn  be  ^^  eaten  up  :  as 
a  terebinth,  and  as  an  ^'oak,  "whose 
^^  stock  remaineth,  when  they  ^^are 
felled ;  so  the  '^holy  seed  is  the 
^' stock  thereof. 

9  Mt.  13. 14,  15 ;  Mk.  4.  12 ;  Lk.  8.  10 ;  Jn.  12.  40 ; 
Acts  28.  26,  27  :  Rom.  11.  8  ''  Dt.  31.  20  :  .32. 15 ;  Ps. 
119.  70  »  Jer.  5.  21  '  Ps.  79.  5  "  Lev.  26  31 ;  ch.  1. 
7;3.  8,  26  "' Jer.  4.  29  ^  ch.  1.  9  ;  10.  20-23  ;  37.  31 ; 
46.  3    y  Job  14.  7    =  Dt.  7.  6  ;  Ezr.  9.  2 


7  Heb.  the  fulness  of  the  whole  earth  is  his  glory. 

8  Or,  hot  stone  9  Or,  expiated 
1"  Or,  continually 

11  Or,  their  heart  should  understand 

12  Or,  But  yet  in,  it  shall  be  a  tenth,  and  it  shall 
return,  and  shall  be  eaten  up       i*)  Or,  burnt 

ii  Or.  trhose  substance  is  in  them 

15  Or,  substance  i^  Or,  cast  their  leavefi 


7.1 


I&AIAH 


8.2 


Rczin  and  Pekah  war  against  Jerusalem.    Isaiah's  Message  to  Ahaz.    The  Child  Immanael.    Devastation  of  Judah 


7  And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
days  of  "  Ahaz  the  son  of 
Jotham,  the  son  of  Uzziah,  king 
of  Judah,  that  *  Rezin  the  king  of 
Syria,  and  "  Pekah  the  son  of  Kem- 
ahah,  king  of  Israel,  went  up  to 
Jerusalem  to  war  against  it,  but 
''could  not  prevail  against  it.  2 
And  it  was  told  the  'house  of 
David,  saying,  Syria  ^  is -^confeder- 
ate with  "  Ephraim.  And  his  heart 
trembled,  and  the  heart  of  his  peo- 

Ele,  as  the  trees  of  the  forest  trem- 
le  with  the  wind. 
3  Then  said  Jehovah  unto 
Isaiah,  Go  forth  now  to  meet 
Ahaz,  thou,  and  "  Shear-jashub  thy 
son,  at  the  end  of  the  ''conduit  of 
the  upper  pool,  in  the  highway 
of  the  fuller's  field ;  4  and  say 
unto  him.  Take  heed,  and  be  '  quiet ; 
*  fear  not,  neither  '  let  thy  heart  be 
faint,_  because  of  these  two  tails  of 
smoking  ™  firebrands,  for  the  fierce 
anger  of  Rezin  and  Syria,  and  of 
the  "  son  of  Remaliah.  5  Because 
"Syria,  Ephraim,  and  the  son  of 
Remaliah,  have  purposed  evil 
against  thee,  saying,  6  Letus  go 
up  against  Judah,  and  vex  it,  and 
let  us  make  a  breach  therein  for 
us,  and  set  up  a  king  in  the  midst 
of  it,  even  the  son  of  Tabeel ; 
7  thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah, 
^It  shall  not  stand,  neither  shall 
it  come  to  pass.  8  For  the  head 
of  Syria  is  « Damascus,  and  the 
head  of  Damascus  is  Rezin ;  and 
within  threescore  and  five  years 
shall  Ephraim  be  broken  in  pieces, 
so  that  it  shall  not  be  a  people : 
9  and  the  head  of  Ephraim  is 
Samaria,  and  the  head  of  Samaria 
is  Remaliah's  son.  *■  If  ye  will  not 
believe,  surely  ye  shall  not  be 
established. 

10  And  Jehovah  spake  again 
unto  Ahaz,  saying,  11  Ask  thee  a 
'sign  of  Jehovah  thy  God ;  ask  it 
either  in  the  depth,  or  in  the 
height  above.  12  But  Ahaz  said, 
I  will  not  ask,  neither  will  I  tempt 
Jehovah.  13  And  he  said,  Hear 
ye  now,  O  '  house  of  David  :  Is  it  a 
small  thing  for  you  to  weary  men, 
that  ye  will  "  weary  "  my  God  also  ? 
14  Therefoi'e  the  Lord  himself  will 
give  you  a  sign  :  behold,  ^-^ a'* virgin 
°^shall  conceive,  and  bear  a  son, 
and  shall  call  his  name  "^^Imman- 
uel.     15"'  Butter  and  honey  shall 

1  Heb.  resli'lh  on.  Ephrnim. 
*  That  is.  A  remnant  shall  rehirn.  3  Or,  thie, 

■»  Or,  mahlfji      ^  Or,  is  with,  child,  and  beareth 
6  Thit  is,  God  is  with.  us.  7  Or,  Curds 


°ch.  1.  1; 

2  K.  16.  1 
i>  2  K.  15.  37 
'  2  K.  15.  25  ; 

2  Chr.  28.  6 
<'  ver.  6,  7 
"  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  22.  22 
/ch.  8.  12 
"  ch.  9.  9 
'«  ch.  36.  2  ; 

2  K.  18.  17 
!  ch.  30.  15  ; 

Ex.  14.  13 ; 

Lam.  3.  26 
k  ch.  10.  24  ; 

Mt.  24.  6 
'  ch.  35.  4  ; 

JDt.  20.  3 : 

1  S.  17.  32 
'«  Am.  4.  11 ; 

Zech.  3.  2 
"  ver.  1,  9 
"  ver.  2 
•^  ch.  8.  10 ; 

28.  18  ;  Ps. 

2.  4-6 ; 

Acts  4.  25, 

26 
1  ch.  17.  1-3  ; 

Gen.  14.  15 
'■  ch.  5.  24  ; 

8.  6-8 ;  30. 

12-14 ; 

2  Chr.  20. 
20 

»  ch.  37.  30  ; 

33.  7,  8  ;  55. 

13;  2  K.  19. 

29 
t  ver.  2 
"ch.  1.14; 

43.  24 
"  ch.  25.  1 
^  Mt.  1.  23 
'•'  ch.  8.  8,  10 
*  ver.  22 


"  ch.  8.  4 
i-ch.  8.  4; 

17.  3  ;  Jer. 

7.  15  ;  Hos. 

5.  3,  9,  14  ; 

Am.  1.  3-5 
''IK.  12.  16 
d  ch.  8.  7,  8  ; 

10.  5,  6 ; 

2  Chr.  28. 

20 
«  ch.  5.  26 
/ch.  13.  5 
■-'  ch.  2.  19  ; 

Jer.  16.  16 
''  ver.  24,  25 
i  ch.  24. 1 ; 

2  K.  18. 

13-16 
k  Ezek.  5. 

1-4 
'  ch.  10.  5, 15 
'"  ch.  8.  7  ; 

11.  15  ; 
Jer.  2,  18 

"  ch.  14.  30 ; 

27.  10 ;  Jer. 

39.  10 
°  ver.  15 
>>  ch.  5.  10  ; 

32.  13,  14 
9  ch.  5.  6 
»■  ch.  5.  17 
"  ch.  30.  8  ; 

Hab.  2.  2 
«  2  K.  16.  10, 

11, 15, 16 


680 


he  eat,^  when  he  knoweth  to  refuse 
the  evil,  and  choose  the  good.  16 
"For  before  the  child  .shall  know 
to  refuse  the  evil,  and  choose  the 
good,  *  the  land  whose  two  kings 
thou  abhorrest  shall  be  forsaken. 
17  Jehovah  will  bring  upon  thee, 
and  upon  thy  people,  and  upon  thy 
father's  house,  daj's  that  have  not 
come,  from  the  day  that  "Ephraim 
departed  from  Judah — even  the 
■'king  of  Assyria. 

18  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  that  Jehovah  will  "^^hiss 
for  the  fly  that  is  in  the  -^uttermost 
part  of  the  rivers  of  Egypt,  and 
for  the  bee  that  is  in  the  land  of 
Assyria.  1 9  And  they  shall  come, 
and  shall  rest  all  of  them  in  the 
'■* desolate  valleys,  and  in  the  ^clefts 
of  the  rocks,  and  *  upon  all  thorn- 
hedges,  and  upon  all  "pastures. 

20  In  that  day  will  the  Loi"d 
'shave  with  a  ^ razor  that  is  'hired 
in  the  parts  beyond  '"  the  River, 
even  witli  the  king  of  Assja-ia,  the 
head  and  the  hair  of  the  feet ;  and 
it  shall  also  consume  the  beard. 

21  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  that  a  man  shall  keep 
alive  a  young  "  cow,  and  two  sheep  ; 
22  'and  it  shall  come  to  pass,  that 
because  of  the  abundance  of  milk 
which  they  shall  give  he  shall  eat 
butter:  for  "butter  and  honey  shall 
every  one  eat  that  is  left  in  the 
midst  of  the  land. 

23  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  -'^  that  every  place,  where 
there  were  a  thousand  vines  at  a 
thousand  silverlings,  shall  be  for 
*briei"s  and  thorns.  24  With  ar- 
rows and  with  bow  shall  one  come 
thither,  because  all  the  land  shall 
be  briers  and  thorns.  25  And  all 
the  hills  that  were  digged  with 
the  mattock,  "  thou  shalt  not  come 
thither  for  fear  of  briers  and 
thorns ;  but  it  .shall  be  for  the 
'■  sending  forth  of  oxen,  and  for  the 
treading  of  sheep. 

8  And  Jehovah  said  unto  me, 
Take  thee  a  great  tablet,  and 
*  write  upon  it  ^'^  with  the  pen  of  a 
man,  For  ^;'  Maher-shalal-hash-baz  ; 
2  and  I  will  take  unto  me  faithful 
witnesses  to  record,  '  Uriah  the 
priest,  and  Zechariah  the  son  of 

8  Or,  that  he  may  know    Or,  (HI  he  l-now 

9  Or,  rngc/ed  l"  Or,  bushes 

11  Or,  where  never  came  the  fear  of  briers  and 
/horns,  shall  he  <i'c.  Or,  there  shall  not  com6 
thither  the  fear  .  .  .  but  it  sliall  be  &e. 

12  Or,  in  common  characters 

13  That  is,  The  spoil  siieedeih,  the  prey  hasleth. 


8.3 


ISAIAH 


9.5 


Isaiah's  Son,  and  Assyria's  Invasion.    Jehovah,  not  Enemies,  to  be  feared.    IFecromancy  condemned.    Light  and  Joy  in  Galilee 


Jeberechiah.  3  And  I  went  unto 
the  prophetess  ;  and  she  conceived, 
and  loare  a  son.  Then  said  Jehovah 
unto  me,  "Call  his  name  Maher- 
shalal-hash-baz.  4  For  *  before  the 
child  shall  have  knowledge  to  cry. 
My  father,  and.  My  mother,  the 
riches  of  "  Damascus  and  the  spoil 
of  '■  Samaria  shall  be  carried  away 
before  the  king  of  Assyria. 

5  And  Jehovah  spake  unto  me 
yet  again,  saying,  6  Forasmuch 
as  this  people  have  "^refused  the 
waters  of /ohiloah  that  go  softly, 
^and  rejoice  "in  •''Rezin  and  Rem- 
aliah's  son ;  7  now  therefore,  be- 
hold, the  Lord  bringeth  up  upon 
them  the  ''waters  of  ''the  River, 
strong  and  many,  even  the  '  king 
of  Assyria  and  all  his  glory :  and 
it  shall  *come  up  over  all  its 
channels,  and  go  over  all  its 
banks ;  8  and  '  it  shall  sweep  on- 
ward into  Judah ;  it  shall  over- 
flow and  pass  through ;  it  shall 
'"  reach  even  to  the  neck  ;  and 
the  stretching  out  of  its  wings 
shall  fill  the  breadth  of  thy  land, 
"  O  Immanuel. 

9  ^"Make  an  uproar,  O  ye  peo- 
ples, and  be  -''  broken  in  pieces ; 
and  give  ear,  all  ye  of  far  coun- 
tries :  gird_  yourselves,  and  be 
broken  in  pieces ;  gird  yourselves, 
and  be  broken  in  pieces.  10  *Take 
counsel  together,  and  it  shall  be 
brought  to  nought ;  speak  the 
word,  and  ''it  shall  not  stand: 
for  ■'*God  is  with  us.  11  For  Je- 
hovah spake  thus  to  me  ^with 
'a  strong  hand,  and  instructed 
me  "not  to  walk  in  the  way  of 
this  people,  saying,  12  Say  ye 
not,  A  "conspiracy,  concerning  all 
whereof  this  people  shall  say,  A 
conspiracy ;  "^  neither  fear  ye  their 
fear,  nor  be  in  dread  thereof.  13 
^  Jehovah  of  hosts,  ^  him  shall  ye 
sanctify  ;  and  let  him  be  your  fear, 
and  let  him  be  your  di-ead.  14 
And  he  shall  be  for  a  "  sanctuary ; 
but  for  a  ''  stone  of  stumbling  and 
for  a  rock  of  offence  to  both  the 
houses  of  Israel,  for  a  "  gin  and  for 
a  snare  to  the  inhabitants  of  Jeru- 
salem. 1 5  And  ^  many  shall  "^  stum- 
ble thereon,  and  fall,  and  be  broken, 
and  be  snared,  and  be  taken. 

1 6  *  Bind  thou  up  the  testimonjr, 
•''seal  the  ''law  among  *'my  disci- 

1  Or,  even  they  that  rejoice  2  Or,  with 

3  Or,  Brert/i,  b  ye  4  Heb.  iinmanu  El. 

=  Heb.  with  strength  of  hand. 

6  Or,  many  among  them  shall  .HwrnMe,  and  fall 
&c.  1  Or,  teaching 


«  Hos.  1.  4 

t>  ch.  7.  16 
«  ch.  7.  8,  9 
d  ch.  1.  20  ; 

5,  24  ;  7.  9  ; 

30.  12 
"  Neh.  3.  15  ; 

Jn.  9.  7,  11 
/ch.  7.  1 
«  ch.  17.  12, 

13 
''ch.  7.  20; 

11.15 
'  ch.  7.  17  ; 

10.  5,  6 
*■■  Am.  8.  8  ; 

'  cii.  10.  6 
"'  ch.  30.  28 
"  ch.  7.  14 
0  ch.  17. 

12-14 
P  Dan.  2.  34, 

35 
«  ch.  28.  18  ; 

Job  5.  12 
»■  ch.  7.  7 
*  ver.  8  ; 

Rom.  8.  31 
(  Ezek.  3.  14 
"  Ezek.  2.  8 
"  ch.  7.  2  ; 

30.  1 
^  1  Pet.  3. 14, 

15 
y  ch.  5.  16  ; 

29.  23 
-Num.  20. 12 
"ch.  4.  6; 

25.  4  ; 

Ezek.  11. 

16 
b  Lk.  2.  34  ; 

Rom.  9. 

33 ;  1  Pet. 

2.8 
*[Ch.  8.  23  in 

Heb.] 
"  eh.  24.  17, 

18 
d  ch.  28.  13  ; 

59.  10  ;  Mt. 

21.  44  ;  Lk. 

20.  18 ; 

Rom.  9.  32 
«  ver.  1,2; 

ch.  29.  11, 

12 
*[Ch.  9.  1 

iu  Heb.] 
/Dan.  12.4 
i'  ch.  50.  4 


h  ch.  25.  9  ; 

30.  18  ; 

Hab.  2.  3 
<ch.  1.15; 

45.  15  ;  54. 

8;   Dt.   31. 

17 
k  Heb.  2.  13 
'  Lk.  2.  34 
'"  Ps.  9.  11 ; 

Zech.  8.  3 
"ch.  19.  3; 

29.  4 ;  47. 

12, 13 ; 

Lev.  20.  6  ; 

2  K.  21.  6  ; 

23.  24 
"  ch.  30.  2 ; 

45.11 
PIS.  28.  8- 

11 ;  Ps.  106. 

28 
9  ver.  16 ; 

ch.  1.  10 ; 

Lk.  16.  29 
"■  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  60.2; 

Mic.  3.  6 
*  ch.  9.  20, 21 
«  ch.  5.  30  ; 

59.  9 ;  Jer. 

13. 16;  Am. 

68J 


Eles.  17  And  I  will  *wait  for  Je- 
ovah,  'that  hideth  his  face  from 
the  house  of  Jacob,  and  I  will  look 
for  him.  18  *  Behold,  I  and  the 
children  whom  Jehovah  hath  given 
me  are  for  '  signs  and  for  wonders 
in  Israel  from  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
who  "'  dwelleth  in  mount  Zion. 

19  And  when  they  shall  say 
unto  you,  "Seek  unto  them  that 
have  familiar  spirits  and  unto  the 
wizards,  that  chirp  and  that  mut- 
ter :  should  not  a  people  "  seek 
unto  their  God'?  on  behalf  of  the 
living  should  they  seek  unto  the 
^dead"?  20  To  the  ^^law  and  to 
the  testimony  !  *  if  they  speak  not 
according  to  this  word,  surely 
there  is  '"no  morning  for  them.  21 
And  they  shall  pass  through  it, 
'sore  distressed  and  hungry;  and 
it  shall  come  to  pass  that,  when 
they  shall  be  hungry,  they  shall 
fret  themselves,  and  ^  curse  by 
their  king  and  by  their  God,  and 
turn  their  faces  upward :  22  and 
they  shall  'look  unto  the  earth, 
and,  behold,  distress  and  darkness, 
the  gloom  of  anguish ;  ^"^and  "  "into 
thick  darkness  they  shall  be  driven 
away. 

*Cl  ^^But  there  shall  be  no 
•1/  "gloom  to  her  that  was  in 
anguish.  In  the  former  time  he 
"" brought  into  contempt  the  "land 
of  Zebulun  and  the  land  of  Naph- 
tali ;  but  in  the  latter  time  hath 
he  made  it  glorious,  by  the  way  of 
the  sea.  beyond  the  Jordan,  ^^  Gali- 
lee of  the  nations.  *'2  "  The  people 
that  walked  in  darkness  have  seen 
a  great  light :  they  that  dwelt  in 
the  land  of  the  "  shadow  of  death, 
upon  them  hath  the  light  shined. 
3  '  Thou  hast  multiplied  the  na- 
tion, ^^ "  thou  hast  increased  their 
joy  :  they  joy  before  thee  accord- 
ing to  the  joy  in  harvest,  as  men 
*  rejoice  when  they  divide  the 
spoil.  4  For  the  "  yoke  of  his  bur- 
den, and  the  staff  of  his  shoulder, 
the  rod  of  his  ''oppressor,  thou 
hast  broken  as  in  the  day  of 
"'Midian.     5  For  ^'^•''all  the  armor 

5.  18,  20;  Zeph.  1.  14,  15  "ver.  20  "ch.  8.  22 
^  2  K.  15.  29  ;  2  Chr.  16  4  "  Mt.  4.  15, 16  *  ch.  26. 
15  "  ch.  35.  10 ;  65.  14,  18, 19 ;  66.  10  (-IS.  30.  16 
<^  ch.  10.  27  ;  14.  25  d  ch.  14.  4  ;  49.  26  ;  51.  13 ;  54.  14 
«  ch.  10.  26  ;  Judg.  7.  25   /ch.  2.  4 

8  Or,  surely  according  to  this  word  shall  they 

speak  for  tvhom  there  is  no  morning 

3  Or,  curse  their  king  and  their  God 

1"  Or,  and  thick  darkness  shall  be  driven  away. 

For  there  if-c.  n  Or,  in  12  Or,  For 

13  Or,  the  district  i<  Or,  deep  darkness 

1°'  Another  reading  is,  thou  didst  not  increase 

the  joy       16  Or,  every  boot  of  the  booted  warrior 


9.6 


ISAIAH 


10.7 


6irtb  aad  Reign  of  the  Prince  of  Peace.    God's  inger  at  Israel's  Pride  and  Iniquity.    Assyria  the  lustramest  of  fiod's  Wrath 


of  the  armed  man  in  the  tumult, 
and  the  garments  rolled  in  blood, 
ahall  be  for  burning,  for  fuel  of 
fire.  6  For  unto  us  a  "  child  is 
born,  unto  us  a  ''  son  is  given  ;  and 
the  "^ government  shall  be  ''upon 
his  shoulder :  and  his  name  shall 
be  called  ^''Wonderful,  Counsellor, 
•^Mighty  God,  -Everlasting  ■'  Father, 
Prince  of ''  Peace.  7  Of  the  increase 
of  his  government  and  of  peace 
there  shall  be  'no  end,  upon  the 
*  throne  of  David,  and  upon  his 
kingdom,  to  establish  it,  and  to 
uphold  it  with  'justice  and  with 
righteousness  from  henceforth 
even  for  ever.  "*  The  zeal  of  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts  will  perform  this. 

8  The  Lord  sent  a  word  into 
Jacob,  and  it  hath  lighted  upon 
Israel.  9  And  all  the  people  shall 
know,  even  "Ephraim  anci  the  in- 
habitant of  Samaria,  that  say  in 
pride  and  in  "stoutness  of  heart, 
10  The  bricks  are  fallen,  but  we 
will  ^  build  with  hewn  stone ;  the 
sycomores  are  cut  down,  but  we 
will  put  cedars  in  their  place.  1 1 
Therefore  Jehovah  ^  will  set  up  on 
high  against  him  the  adversaries 
of  s'Rezin,  and  '*will  ^stir  up  his 
enemies,  12  the  /Syrians  *  before, 
and  the  *  Philistines  '^  behind  ;  and 
they  ^  shall  '  devour  Israel  with 
open  mouth.  "  For  all  this  his 
auger  is  not  turned  away,  but 
his  hand  is  stretched  out  still. 

13  Yet  the  people  "have  not 
turned  unto  him  that  smote  them, 
neither  have  they  "^  sought  Jehovah 
of  hosts.  14  Therefore  Jehovah 
"  will  cut  off  from  Israel  ^  head  and 
tail,  palm-branch  and  rush,  ^in 
one  day.  15  "The  elder  and  the 
honorable  man,  he  is  the  head ; 
and  the  prophet  that  teacheth 
*lies,  he  is  the  tail.  16  ''For 
they  that  lead  this  people  cause 
them  to  err ;  and  they  that  are 
led  of  them  are  "destroyed.  17 
Therefore  the  Lord  will  ''not  re- 
joice over  their  young  men, 
*  neither  will  he  have  compassion 
on  their  fatherless  and  widows ; 
for  every  one  is  •''profane  and 
an  ^evil-doer,  and  every  *  mouth 
speaketh  folly.  'For  all  this  his 
anger  is  not  turned  away,  but  his 
hand  is  stretched  out  still. 

1  Or,  Wonderful  covnxeUor 

2  Heb.  Father  of  Eternity.  3  Or,  hath  set 

*  Or,  hath  stirred    5  Or,  join  together   Or,  arm 
6  Or,  on  the  east  7  Or,  on  the  west 

8  Or,  have  devoured  »  Or,  hath  cut 

10  Heb.  swallowed  up. 


"  ch.  7.  14  ; 
11. 1,  2 ;  53. 
2 ;  Lk.  2. 11 
b  Jn.  3.  16 
"  Mt.  28.  18 ; 
1  Cor.  15. 
25 
d  ch.  22.  22 
'  ch.  28.  29 
/  ch.  10.  21  ; 
Dt.  18.  17  ; 
Neh.  9.  32 
»  ch.  63.  16 ; 

64.8 
fc  ch.  26  3, 
12  ;  53.  5 ; 
54.  10  ;  66. 
12 
'  Dan.  2.  44  ; 
Lk.  1.  32, 
33 
k  ch.  16.  5 
'  ch.  11.  4,  5  ; 
32.  1 ;  42.  3, 
4 ;  63.  1 
'"  ch.  37.  32  ; 

59.  17 
"  ch.  7.  8,  9  ; 

28.  1,  3 
0  ch.  46.  12 
P  MaJ.  1.  4 
«  ch.  7.  1,  8 
»•  2  K.  16.  6 
«  2  Chr.  28. 

18 
«  Ps.  79.  7  ; 
Jer.  10.  25 
"  ch.  5.  25 
"  Jer.  5.  3  ; 
Hos.  7. 10 
^ch.  31.1; 
Hos.  3.  5 
y  ch.  19.  15 
^  Rev.  18.  8 
*  ch.  3.  2,  3 
t>  ch.  28.  15  ; 
30.  9  ;  59.  3, 
4 ;  Jer.  23. 
14,  32 ;  Mt. 
24.  24 
<^  ch.  3.  12 ; 
Mt.  15.  14  ; 
23.  16,  24 
d  Jer.  18.  21 ; 
Am.  4.  10; 
8.13 
^  ch.  27. 11 
/ch.  10.  6; 

32.  6 

feh.  1.4;14. 

20;  31.  2; 

Mic.  7.  2 

h  Mt.  12.  34 

'  ch.  5.  25 


k  ch.  1.  7  ; 

Ps.  83. 14 ; 

Nah.  1.10; 

Mai.  4. 1 
'  ch.  10.  6  ; 

13.  9,13; 

42.  25 
'"  Joel  2.  3 
"  ch.  1.  31 ; 

24.6 
°  Mic.  7.  2,  6 
Pch.  8.  21.22 
«  ch.  49.  26 
-"ch.  11.  13; 

2  Chr.  28. 

6,8 
*  ch.  5.  25 
«  ch.  23.  21 ; 

.59.  4,  13 ; 

Ps.  94.  20 
"  ch.  5.  23 
"  ch.  1.  23  ; 

3.  14,  15 
^  Job  31.  14 
Vch.  13.  6; 

26.  14,  21 ; 

29.  6 ;  Jer. 

9.  9 ;  Hos. 

9.  7 ;  Lk. 

19.  44 

682 


18  *  For  wickedness  burneth  as 
the  fire ;  it  devoureth  the  briers 
and  thorns ;  yea,  it  kindleth  in 
the  thickets  of  the  forest,  and 
they  roll  upward  in  a  column  of 
smoke.  19  Through  the  'wrath 
of  Jehovah  of  hosts  is  the  ""land 
"  burnt  up  ;  and  "  the  people  are 
as  the  fuel  of  fire :  no  "  man  spar- 
eth  his  brother.  20  And  one  shall 
snatch  on  the  right  hand,  and  be 
^  hungry  ;  and  he  shall  eat  on  the 
left  hand,  and  they  shall  not  be 
satisfied :  they  shall  eat  every 
man  the  « flesh  of  his  own  arm  : 
21  Manasseh,  Epliraim ;  and 
Ephraim,  Manasseh;  'and  they 
together  shall  be  against  Judah. 
'For  all  this  his  anger  is  not 
turned  away,  but  his  hand  is 
stretched  out  still. 
1  O  ^"^^  unto  them  that 
J- v/  '  decree  unrighteous  de- 
crees, and  to  the  writers  that 
write  perverseness ;  2  "to  tui*n 
aside  the  needy  from  justice,  and 
to  rob  the  poor  of  my  people  of 
their  right,  "that  widows  may  be 
their  spoil,  and  that  they  may 
make  the  fatherless  their  prey ! 
3  And  ""  what  will  ye  do  in  the 
"  day  of  visitation,  and  in  the  deso- 
lation which  shall  come  ^from  farl 
"to  whom  will  ye  flee  for  help? 
and  where  will  ye  leave  your 
glory  1  4  ^-They  shall  only  bow 
down  under  the  *  prisoners,  and 
shall  fall  under  the  ''slain.  ''For 
all  this  his  anger  is  not  turned 
away,  but  his  hand  is  stretched 
out  still. 

5  ^^Ho  *  Assyrian,  the  ■''rod  of 
mine  anger,  the  staff  in  whose 
hand  is  "  mine  indignation  !  6  I 
will  send  him  against  a  ''  profane 
nation,  and  against  the  '  people  of 
my  wrath  will  I  *give  him  a 
charge,  to  take  the  spoil,  and  'to 
take  the  prey,  and  "  to  tread  them 
down  like  the  "'  mire  of  the  streets. 
7  Howbeit  he  "meaneth  not  so, 
neither  doth  his  heart  think  so ; 
but  it  is  in  his  heart  to  destroy, 
and  to  cut  off  nations  not  a  few. 

^  ch.  5.  26  °  ch.  20.  6 ,  30.  5,  7  ;  31.  3  6  ch.  24.  22 
=  ch.  22.  2  ;  34.  3  ;  66. 16  <*  ch.  5.  25  '  ch.  7.  17  ; 
8.7  /Jer.  51.  20  !<  ch.  13.  5 ;  30.  30:  34.  2  ;  66.  14 
''  ch.  9.  17  '  ch.  9.  19  k  ch.  37.  26,  27  ;  Jer.  34.  22 
'  ch.  5.  29  "'  ch.  5.  25  "  Gen.  50.  20 ;  Alic.  4.  U, 
12 ;  Acts  2.  23,  24 


11  Or,  darkened 

12  Or,  Without  me  they  shall  bow  down  &e. 

13  Or,  Woe  to  Axshur 

1*  Heb.  to  make  them  a  treading  down. 


10.8 


ISAIAH 


10.33 


Assyria  shall  in  tnrn  be  panislied.    A  Remnant  of  Israel  shall  return.    The  Assyrian  Invasion  shall  be  frustrated 


8  For  he  saith,  "Are  not  my 
princes  all  of  them  kings'?  9  Is 
not  *  Calno  as  "  Carchemish  1  is 
not  ''  Hamath  as  Arpad '?  is  not 
^  Samaria  as  •''  Damascus  1  1 0  As 
my  hand  hath  ^  found  the  ^  king- 
doms of  the  idols,  whose  graven 
images  did  excel  them  of  Jeru- 
salem and  of  Samaria  ;  11  shall  I 
not,  as  I  have  done  unto  Samaria 
and  her  idols,  so  do  to  Jerusalem 
and  '■her  idols'? 

12  Wherefore  it  shall  come  to 
pass,  that,  when  the  Lord  hath 
performed  his  whole  'work  upon 
mount  Zion  and  on  Jerusalem,  I 
will  '■^*punish  the  fruit  of  the  'stout 
heart  of  the  king  of  Assyria,  and 
"'the  glory  of  his  high  looks.  13 
For  "he  hath  said.  By  the  strength 
of  my  hand  I  have  done  it,  and 
by  my  wisdom ;  for  I  have  under- 
standing :  and  I  have  "  removed 
the  bounds  of  the  peoples,  and 
have  robbed  their  treasures,  and 
like  a  valiant  man  I  have  brought 
down  ^  them  that  sit  on  thrones  : 
14  and  ray  hand  hath  found  as  a 
p  nest  the  riches  of  the  peoples  ; 
and  as  one  gathereth  eggs  that  are 
forsaken,  have  I  gathered  all  the 
earth  :  and  there  was  none  that 
moved  the  wing,  or  that  opened 
the  mouth,  or  chirped. 

15  Shall  the  *axe  ''boast  itself 
against  him  that  heweth  there- 
with 1  shall  the  saw  magnify  itself 
against  him  that  wieldeth  it  1  as  if 
'a  rod  should  wield  them  that  lift 
it  up,  or  as  if  'a  staff  should  lift  up 
him  that  is  not  wood.  16  There- 
fore will  the  Lord,  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  send  among  his  "fat  ones 
"  leanness  ;  and  *  under  his  -^  glory 
there  shall  be  kindled  a  burning 
like  the  burning  of  fire.  17  And 
the  flight  of  Israel  will  be  for  a  fire, 
and  his  'Holy  One  for  a  fiame  ;  and 
it  will  "burn  and  devour  his  thorns 
and  his  briers  in  one  day.  1 8  And 
he  will  *  consume  the  glory  of  his 
"forest,  and  of  his  fruitful  field, 
both  soul  and  body :  and  it  shall 
be  ®as  when  a  standard-bearer 
fainteth.  19  And  the  ''remnant  of 
the  trees  of  his  forest  shall  be  few, 
so  that  a  child  may  Avrite  them. 

20  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  that  the  ''remnant  of  Is- 
rael, ana  they  that  are  •''escaped  of 
the  house  of  Jacob,  shall  no  more 

1  Or,  reached  2  Heb.  visit  upon. 

3  Or,  the  inhabitants      *  Or,  instead  of 
6  Or,  as  when  a  sick  man  pineth  away 


"  ver.  9-11 : 

ch.  36.  18- 

20;  37.  10- 

13  ;  2  K.  18. 

24,  34 ;  19. 

10,  .Ssc. 
(- Gen.  10.10; 

Am.  6,  2 
<=  2  Chr.  35. 

20 
ri  Num.  34.  8 
"  2  K.  17.  6 
/2K.  16.9 
•J  2  K.  19.  17, 

18 
''  ch.  2.  8 
'  ch.  28.  21, 

22  :  29.  14  ; 

65.  7  ;  2  K. 

19.31 
*:  ver.  33,  34  ; 

ch.  14.  25 ; 

30.  31-33 ; 
31.8,9;  37. 
7,  36-38 ; 

2  K.  19. 

35-37 
'  ver.  7 
"'  ch.  37.  23 
"  ch.  37. 

24-27 ;  2  K. 

19.  22-24  ; 

Ezek.  28.  4; 

Dan.  4.  30 
"  Hab.  2.  6-11 
P  Jer.  49.  16  ; 

Obad.  4 
9  Jer.  51.  20 
>"  ch.  29.  16  ; 

45.9- 

Rom  9.20,21. 
'  ver.  5 
*  ver.  5 
"  ch.  17.  4 
"  Ps.  106.  15 
^  ver.  18  ; 

ch.  8.  7 
y  ch.  30.  33  ; 

31.  9 

'  ch.  37.  23 
■^  ch.  27.  4 ; 

33.  12; 

Num.  11. 

1-3  ;  Jer. 

4.  4  ;  7.  20 
b  ver.  33,  34 
<=  Jer.  21.  14  ; 

Ezek.  20. 

47,48 
d  Ch.  21.  17 
«ch.  1.9;  11. 

11, 16  ;  46.  3 
/Ch.  4.2; 

37.  31,  32 


"  2  K.  16.  7  ; 

2  Chr.  28. 20 
Ach.  17.7,8; 

50.  10 ; 

2Chr.l4.11 
'  ch.  6.  13 
fcch.  9.6 
'  Rom.  9.  27, 

28 
"'  ch.  28.  22 ; 

Dan.  9.  27  ; 

Rom.  9.  28 
«  ch.  6.  12 
°  Ps.  87.  5.  6 
Pch.  7.  4; 

12.  2  ;  37.  6 
1  Ex.  5. 14-16 
'•  ch.  17.  14  ; 

Hag.  2.  6 
*  ver.  5 ; 

ch.  26.  20 
«  ch.  37. 

36-38 
"  ch.  9.  4  ; 

Judg.  7.  25 
"  Ex.  14.  16 
^  Ex.  14.  27 
y  ch.  9.  4  ; 

14.  25 

683 


again  lean  upon  "him  that  smote 
them,  but  shall  ''lean  upon  Jeho- 
vah, the  Holy  One  of  Israel,  in 
truth.  21  ""A  'remnant  shall  re- 
turn, even  the  remnant  of  Jacob, 
unto  the  *  mighty  God.  22  For 
'  though  thy  people,  Israel,  be  as 
the  sand  of  the  sea,  only  a  remnant 
'^  of  them  shall  return  :  a  "'  destruc- 
tion is  determined,  overflowing 
with  righteousness.  23  For  a  full 
end,  and  that  determined,  will  the 
Lord,  Jehovah  of  hosts,  make  in 
the  "  midst  of  all  the  "  earth. 

24  Therefore  thus  saith  the 
Lord,  Jehovah  of  hosts,  O  my 
people  that  dwellest  in  "Zion,  *  be 
not  afraid  of  "the  Assyrian,  though 
he  « smite  thee  with  the  rod,  and 
lift  up  his  staff  against  thee,  after 
the  manner  of  Egypt.  25  For  yet 
a  very  ''little  while,  and  the;' indig- 
nation against  thee  shall  be  accom- 
plished, and  mine  anger  shall  be 
directed  to  his  destruction.  _  26 
And  Jehovah  of  hosts  will '  stir  up 
against  him  a  scourge,  as  in  the 
slaughter  of  "  Midian  at  the  rock 
of  Oreb  :  and  "his  "rod  will  be  over 
the  sea,  and  he  will  lift  it  up  ''after 
the  manner  of  Egypt.  27  And  it 
shall  come  to  pass  in  that  day, 
that  his  *  burden  shall  depart  from 
off  thy  shoulder,  and  his  yoke  from 
off  thy  neck,  and  the  yoke  shall  be 
destroyed  by  reason  ^of  "fatness.^ 

28  He  is  come  to  Aiath,  he  is 
passed  through  "Migron;  at  ''Mich- 
mash  he  layeth  up  his  "  baggage  ; 
29  they  are  gone  over  the  pass  ; 
''^they  have  taken  up  their  lodg- 
ing at  "*  Geba  ;  "  Raman  trembleth  ; 
•^Gibeah  of  Saul  is  fled.  30  Cry 
aloud  with  thy  voice,  O  daughter 
of  "  Gallim  !  hearken,  O  Laishah  ! 
O  thou  poor" Anathoth!  31  *Mad- 
menah  is  a  fugitive ;  the  inhabitants 
of  Gebim  ^'^flee  for  safety.  32  This 
very  day  shall  he  halt  at  *  Nob  :  he 
'  shaketh  his  hand  at  the  mount  of 
the  "  ™  daughter  of  Zion,  the  hill  of 
Jerusalem. 

33  Behold,  the  Lord,  Jehovah  of 

-  ch.  30.  23  ;  .55.  2  "  1  S.  14.  2  6  1  S.  13.  2.  5.  &c 
-^  Judg.  18.  21  ;  1  S.  17.  22  d  Josh.  21.  17  ;  1  S.  13. 
16  0  Josh.  18.  25  ;  1  S.  7.  17  /IS.  10.  26  !' 1  S.  25. 
44  A  Josh.  21. 18  ;  Jer.  1. 1  '  Josh.  15.  31 ;  Jer. 
48.  2  *;  1  S.  21.  1 ;  22.  9  '  ch.  19. 16 ;  Zech.  2.  9 
"'  ch.  1.  8  ;  Jer.  6.  23 


^Heh.  shear  jashtrb    See  ch.  7.  3 

7  Heb.  in  it.       8  Or,  land        ^  Heb.  A-^shiir. 

10  Or,  as  his  rod  was  over  the  sea,  so  shall  he  &c. 

11  Heb.  oil. 

12  Or,  Oeba  is  our  lodging,  they  cry 

13  Or,  make  their  households y?ee 
11  Another  reading  is,  house. 


10.34 


ISAIAH 


12.6 


Righteous  Reign  of  tlic  Branch  from  Jesse's  Roots.    Jehovah  will  recover  the  Ontcasts  of  Israel.    A  Song  of  Thanksgiving 


hosts,  will  "lop  the  boughs  with 
terror :  and  the  *  high  of  stature 
shall  be  hewn  down,  and  the  lofty 
shall  be  brought  low.  34  And  he 
will  cut  down  the  thickets  of  the 
forest  with  iron,  and  "Lebanon 
shall  fall  by  a  mighty  one. 

nAnd  there  shall  come  forth 
a  "^  shoot  out  of  the  "  stock  of 
Jesse,  and  a  ■'branch  out  of  his  roots 
shall  bear  fruit.  2  And  the  f  Spirit 
of  Jehovah  shall  rest  upon  him,  the 
spirit  of  ''  wisdom  and  understand- 
ing,   the    spiiit    of    counsel    and 

*  might,  the  spirit  of  knowledge 
and  of  the  fear  of  Jehovah.  3  And 
■^  his  '^  delight  shall  be  in  the  fear  of 
Jehovah  ;  and  he  shall  not  judge 
after  the  *  sight  of  his  eyes,  neither 
decide  after  the  hearing  of  his  ears ; 
4  but  with  '  righteousness  shall  he 
judge  the  ™poor,  and  decide  with 
equity  for  the  "meek  of  the  ^ earth ; 
and  he  shall  smite  the  ^  earth  with 
the  "rod  of  his  mouth ;  and  with  the 
^  breath  of  his  lips  shall  he  slay  the 
wicked.  5  And  '^righteousness  shall 
be  the  girdle  of  his  waist,  and  'faith- 
fulness the  girdle  of  his  loins. 

6  And  the  *wolf  shall  dwell  with 
the  lamb,  and  the  leopard  shall  lie 
down  with  the  kid ;  and  the  calf 
and  the  young  lion  and  the  fatling 
together  ;  and  a  little  child  shall 
lead  them.  7  And  the  cow  and 
the  bear  shall  feed  ;  their  young 
ones  shall  lie  down  together ;  and 
the  'lion  shall  eat  straw  like  the 
ox.  8  And  the  sucking  child 
shall  play  on  the  hole  of  the  asp, 
and  the  weaned  child  shall  put  his 
hand  on  the  adder's  den.  9  They 
shall  "  not  hurt  nor  destroy  in  all 
my  holy  mountain  ;  for  the  "  earth 
shall  be  full  of  the  knowledge  of 
Jehovah,  as  the  waters  cover  the 

*  sea. 

10  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  that  the  -'root  of  Jesse, 
that  standeth  for  an  '  ensign  of  the 
peoples,  unto  him  shall  the  "nations 
seek ;  and  his  *  resting-place  shall 
be  *  glorious. 

11  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  that  the  Lord  ^will  set  his 
hand  again  the  second  time  to  ^  re- 
cover the  "remnant  of  his  people, 
that  shall  remain,  from  ■*  Assyria, 
and  from  "  Egypt,  and  from  Path- 
ros,  and  from  Cush,  and  from 
•'^Elam,  and  from  Shinar,  and  from 

1  Or,  he  shall  be  of  quick  understanding 

2  Heb.  .'^ce.nt.        3  Or,  land        *  Heb.  glory. 

6  Or,  will  again  the  second  time  recover  with 
'as  hand  ^  Or,  purchase   See  Ex.  15. 16. 


«  ch.  18.  5 ; 

27.  11 

b  ch.  37.  24, 

36-38 ; 

Ezek.31.3; 

Am.  2.  9 
■=  ch.  2.  13  ; 

33.  9  ;  37.  24 
d  ch.  4.  2  ; 

53.  2 
^  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  9.  7  ; 

Acts  13.  23 
/ch.  6.  13; 

Jer.  23.  5 ; 

Zech.  3.  8 
f  ch.  42.  1 ; 

48.  16  :  61. 

1  ;  Mt.  3. 

16 ;  Ju.  1. 

'■  Jn.  16.13; 

1  Cor.  1. 

30 ;  Eph.  1. 

17,18 
'  2  Tim.  1.  7 
I-  Jn.  2.  25  ; 

7.  24 
'  ch.  9.  7  ; 

16.  5  ;  32.  1 
"»  ch.  3.  14  ; 

Ps.  72.  2, 14 
"  ch.  29.  19  ; 

32.  7  ;  61.  1 
"  ch.  49.  2  ; 

Ps.  2.  9  ; 

Mai.  4.  6 
P  oh.  30.  28, 

33 ;  Job  4. 

9  ;  2  Th.  2. 

8 
1  Eph.  6.  14 
*■  ch.  25.  1 
»  ch.  65,  25 
t  ch.  65.  25 
"  ch.  65.  25  ; 

Job  5.  23  ; 

Ezek.  34. 

25;  Hos. 

2.  18 
"  ch.  45.  6  ; 

52.  10 ;  66. 

18-23 ;  Ps. 

98.  2,  3  ; 

Hab.  2.  14 
^'  ch.  48.  18 
Vvev.l; 

Rom.  15. 12 
=  ver.  12; 

ch.  49.  22 ; 

62.  10  ; 

Jn.  3.  14, 

15 ;  12.  32 
n  Lk.  2.  32  ; 

Acts  11.  18 
6ch.  14.  3; 

28.  12  ;  30. 
15  ;  32.  17, 
18 ;  Jer.  6. 
16 ;  H.ig. 
2.  9 

"  ch.  1.  9  ; 

10.  20-22 ; 
37.  4,  31, 
32  ;  46.  3 

d  ch.  19. 
23-25 ;  Hos. 

11.  11  ; 
Zech.  10. 10 

"  ch.  19.  21, 
22 ;  Mic.  7. 
12 

/Gen.  10. 22; 
14.1 


"  ch.  24.  15  ; 

42.  4,  10, 

12  ;  49. 1 ; 

51.  5 ;  60. 

9  ;  66.  19 
h  ver.  10 
i  ch.  56.  8  : 

Zeph.  3. 10 ; 

Zech.  10.  6 
t  ch.  24. 16 

684 


Hamath,  and  from  the  ''^islands  of 
the  sea.  12  And  he  will  set  up  an 
''ensign  for  the  nations,  and  will 
'assemble  the  outcasts  of  Israel, 
and  gather  together  the  dispersed 
of  Judah  from  the  *  four  corners  of 
the  earth.  1 3  The  '  envy  also  of 
Ephraim  shall  depart,  and  they 
that  vex  *  Judah  shall  be  cut  off': 
Ephraim  shall  not  envy  Judah, 
and  Judah  shall  not  vex  Ephraim. 

1 4  And  they  shall '"  fly  down  upon 
the  shoulder  of  the  Philistines  on 
the  "west ;  together  shall  they  "de- 
spoil the  children  of  the  east :  they 
shall  put  forth  their  hand  upon 
''  Edom  and  *  Moab  ;  and  the  chil- 
dren of  Amnion  shall  '"obey  them. 

15  And  Jehovah  will  ^'utterly  de- 
stroy the  tongue  of  the  Egyptian 
sea ;  and  with  his  scorching  wind 
will  he  'wave  his  hand  over  "the 
Eiver,  and  Avill  smite  it  into  seven 
streams,  and  cause  men  to  march 
over  dryshod.  1 6  And  there  shall 
be  a  "highway  for  the  ^remnant  of 
his  people,  that  shall  remain,  from 
Assyria ;  like  as  there  was  for  Is- 
rael in  the  ^day  that  he  came  up 
out  of  the  land  of  Egypt. 

■^  O  And  ^in  that  day  thou 
_L  ^  shalt  saj^  "  I  will  give  thanks 
unto  thee,  O  Jehovah;  for  *  though 
thou  wast  angry  with  me,  ^"^  thine 
anger  is  turned  away,  and  thou 
comfortest  me.  2  Behold,  "  God  is 
my  salvation  ;  I  will  '^  trust,  and 
will  not  be  afraid  :  for  " "  Jehovah, 
even  Jehovah,  is  my  strength  and 
song ;  and  he  is  become  my  salva- 
tion. 3  Therefore  with  joy  shall 
ye  -^draw  water  out  of  the  ^  wells  of 
salvation.  4  And  in  that  day  shall 
j^e  ''say,  'Give  thanks  unto  Jeho- 
vah, ^^call  upon  his  name,  *  declare 
his  doings  among  the  peoples,  make 
mention  that  his  name  is  exalted. 
5  'Sing  unto  Jehovah;  for  he  hath 
done  ^^  excellent  things :  -^^  let  this 
be  known  in  all  the  earth.     6  '"  Cry 

'  ch.  9.  21 ;  Jer.  3.  18 ;  Ezek.  37.  16,  17,  22  ;  Hos. 

1.  11  »"  Jer.  48.  40  ;  49.  22  ;  Hab.  1.  8  "  ch.  9.  12 
°  Jer  49.  28  p  ch.  63.  1 ;  Dan.  11.  41 ;  Joel  3.  19  ; 
Am.  9.  12  1  ch.  16.  14  ;  25.  10  •■  ch.  14.  2 ;  2  S.  12. 
26-29  *  ch.  43.  16  ;  44.  27  ;  50.  2  ;  51.  10, 11  <  ch. 
19.  16  «  ch.  7.  20  ;  8.  7  "  ch.  19.  23  ;  35.  8  ;  40.  3  ; 
62  10  "  ver.  11  y  Ex.  14.  26-29  -  ch.  26.  1  "  ch. 
25.  1 ;  Ps.  9.  1  b  ch.  40.  1,  2 ;  54.  7-10 ;  Ps.  30.  S 
'  ch.  33.  2  ;  45.  17  ;  62.  11  rf  ch.  26.  3  ^  Ex.  15.  2  ; 
Ps.  118.  14    /Jn.  4.  10;  7.  37,  38     ^  ch.  41. 18  ;  Jer. 

2.  13  h  ch.  24.  15  ;  42.  12  ;  48.  20  '  Ps.  105.  1  *  Ps. 
145.  4  '  ch.  24.  14  ;  42.  10,  11 ;  44.  23  ;  Ex.  15.  1 ; 
Ps.  98. 1    '"  ch.  52.  9  ;  54.  1 ;  Zeph.  3.  14 


'  Or,  coast-lands  *  Or,  in  Judah 

9  Heb.  devote. 

10  Or,  let  thine  anger  turn  away,  and  comfort 
thou  me  11  Heb.  Jah  Jehovah. 

12  Or,  proclaim  his  7iame      13  Or,  gloriously 
14  Or,  this  is  made  known 


13.1 


ISAIAH 


14.2 


Prophecy  of  the  Fall  of  Ba1)ylon.     Israel's  Restoration 


aloud  and  shout,  thou  ^  inhabitant 
of  Zion  ;  for  "  great  in  the  midst  of 
thee  is  the  Holy  One  of  Israel. 

-t  O  The  2*  burden  of  "Baby- 
XO  Ion,  which  ''Isaiah  the  son 
of  Amoz  did  see. 

2  "  8et  ye  up  an  ensign  upon  the 
bare  -^mountain,  lift  up  the  voice 
unto  them,  ^wave  the  hand,  that 
they  may  ''  go  into  the  gates  of  the 
nobles.  3  I  have  commanded  my 
consecrated  ones,  yea,  I  have  called 
my  'mighty  men  for  mine  anger, 
even  ^my  proudly  exulting  ones. 

4  The  *■  noise  of  a  multitude  in  the 
mountains,  as  of  a  great  people ! 
the  noise  of  a  tumult  of  the  king- 
doms of  the  nations  gathered  to- 
gether !  Jehovah  of  hosts  is 
mustering  the  host  for  the  battle. 

5  They  come  from  a  far  country, 
from  the  '  uttermost  part  of 
heaven,  even  ™  Jehovah,  and  the 
weapons  of  his  "  indignation,  °  to 
destroy  the  whole  land. 

6  Wail  ye ;  for  the  ^'  day  of  Je- 
hovah is  at  hand  ;  as  '  destruction 
from  ■*  the  Almighty  shall  it  come. 
7  Therefore  shall  all  *"  hands  be 
feeble,  and  every  *  heart  of  man 
shall  melt:  8  and  they  shall  be 
'dismayed;  *  pangs  and  sorrows 
shall  take  hold  of  them ;  they  shall 
be  in  "  pain  as  a  woman  in  travail : 
they  shall  look  in  amazement  one 
at  another;  their  faces  shall  be 
faces  of  flame.  9  Behold,  the  "day 
of  Jehovah  cometh,  cruel,  with 
wrath  and  fierce  anger ;  to  make 
the  land  a  desolation,  and  to  de- 
stroy the  sinners  thereof  out  of  it. 
10  For  the  ""  stars  of  heaven  and 
the  constellations  thereof  shall  not 
give  their  light ;  the  ^  sun  shall  be 
darkened  in  its  going  forth,  and 
the  moon  shall  not  cause  its  light  to 
shine.  1 1  And  I  will  ^  punish  the 
world  for  their  evil,  and  the  "wicked 
for  their  iniquity  :  and  I  will  cause 
the  *arrogancy  of  the  proud  to 
cease,  and  will  lay  low  the  "^ haugh- 
tiness of  the  "*  terrible.  12  1  will 
make  a  man  more  "rare  than  fine 
gold,  even  a  man  than  the  pure 
•^gola  of  Ophir.  13  Therefore  I 
will  make  the  ^heavens  to  tremble, 
and  the  earth  shall  be  ''  shaken  out 
of  its  place,  in  the  wrath  of  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts,  and  in  the  day  of  his 
fierce  anger.     14  And  it  shall  come 

1  Heb.  inhabiiress.  2  Or,  oracle  concerning 

3  Or,  them  that  emit  in  my  majesty 
*  Heb.  Shaddai.    See  Gen.  17. 1. 

5  Or,  tliey  shall  take  held  o/ pangs  and  sorrows. 


«  ch.  1.  24  ; 

49.  2b  ;  60. 
16;  Zeph. 
3.  15-17  ; 
Zech.  2.  5, 
10,11 

b  ch.  14.  28  ; 

15.  1.  &c.  ; 

Jer.  23. 

3#-40 
"  ver.  19 ; 

ch.  14.  4 ; 

Jer.  24. 1 ; 

50.  51 ; 
Mt.  1.  11 ; 
Rev.  14.  8 

d  ch.  1.  1 
«  ch.  5.  26  ; 

Jer.  50.  2 
/  Jer.  51.  25 
'J  ch.  10.  32  ; 

19.  16 
''  ch.  45.  1-3  ; 

Jer.  51.  58 
'  Joel  3.  11 
k  ch.  5.  30 ; 

17.  12 ; 

Joel  3.  14 
'  ch.  5.  26 ; 

7.  18 
'"  ch.  42.  13 
"  ch.  10.  5 
"  ch.  24.  1 ; 

34.  2 
P  ver.  9 ;  ch. 

2. 12 ;  10.  3  ; 

34.  2,  8  ;  61. 

2 ;  Ezek. 

30.  3 ;  Am. 

5.  18; 

Zeph.  1.  7 
«  ch.  10.  25  ; 

14.23; 

Joel  1.  15 
■^  Ezek.  7.  17 
»  ch.  19.  1 ; 

Ezek.  21. 

7 ;  Nah.  2. 

10 
'  ch.  21.  3 ; 

2  K.  19.  26 ; 

Jer.  46.  5 
"  ch.  26. 17 ; 

Jer.  4.  31 ; 

Jn.  16.  21 
"  ver.  6  ;  ch. 

66.  15,  16 
="  ch.  5.  30 ; 

Joel  2.  10 ; 

Mt.  24.  29 ; 

Mk.  13.  24 ; 

Lk.  21.  25 
'J  ch.  24.  23  ; 

50.  3 ;  Acts 
2.  20 

^  ch.  26.  21 
"  ch.  3.  11 ; 

11.4:14.  5 
^  ch.  2.  11 ; 

23.  9 ;  Dan. 

5.  22,  23 

<^  Jer.  48.  29 
d  ch.  25.  3  ; 

29.  5,20; 

49.  25 
«  ch.  4.  1 ; 

6.  11,  12 
/IK.  9.  28; 

Job  28.  16 ; 
Ps.  45.  9 
»  ch.  34.  4  ; 

51.  6 

A  ch.  2.  19  ; 
24.1,19,20; 
Ps.  18.  7 ; 
Jer.  10.  10 ; 
Am.  8.  8; 
Hag.  2.  6 


i  ch.  17. 13  ; 

21.  15 ;  22. 

3 ;  33.  3 
*:  1  K.  22. 17  ; 

Mt.  9.  36 ; 

Mk.  6.  34 ; 

685 


to  pass,  that  *as  the  chased  ''roe, 
and  as  *  sheep  that  no  man  gather- 
eth,  they  shall  turn  every  man  to 
his  own  people,  and  shall  flee '  every 
man  to  his  own  land.  1-5  Every 
one  that  is  found  shall  be  ™  thrust 
through;  and  every  one  that  is 
^  taken  shall  fall  by  the  sword.  16 
Their  "  infants  also  shall  be  dashed 
in  pieces  before  their  eyes;  their 
houses  shall  be  rifled,  and  their 
wives  ravished. 

17  Behold,  I  will  stir  up  the 
"  Medes  against  them,  who  shall  not 
regard  silver,  and  as  for  gold,  they 
shall  ^not  delight  in  it.  18  And 
their  bows  shall  dash  the  *  young 
men  in  pieces  ;  and  '"  they  shall  have 
no  pity  on  the  fruit  of  the  womb ; 
their  *  eye  shall  not  spare  children. 
19  And  'Babylon,  the  glory  of 
kingdoms,  the  "beauty  of  the 
Chaldeans'  pride,  shall  be  as  when 
God  "overthrew  Sodom  and  Go- 
morrah. 20  It  shall  ■''never  be  in- 
habited, neither  shall  it  be  dwelt 
in  from  generation  to  generation  : 
neither  shall  the  2' Arabian  pitch 
tent  there  ;  neither  shall  shepherds 
make  their  flocks  to  lie  down  there. 

21  But  ^wild  beasts  of  the  desert 
shall  lie  there ;  and  their  houses 
shall  be  full  of  doleful  creatures ; 
and  ostriches  shall  dwell  there, 
and  "■  wild  goats  shall  dance  there. 

22  And  *  wolves  shall  ^cry  in  their 
castles,  and  jackals  in  the  pleasant 
*  palaces:  and  her  time  is  near  to 
come,  and  her  days  shall  not  be 
prolonged. 

MFor  Jehovah  will  "have 
compassion  on  Jacob,  and 
will  yet  ''choose  Israel,  ana  set 
them  in  their  own  land :  and  the 
"sojourner  shall  join  himself  with 
them,  and  they  shall  cleave  to  the 
house  of  Ja.cob.  2  And  the  -^peo- 
ples shall  take  them,  and  bring 
them  to  their  place ;  and  the  ^  house 
of  Israel  shall  possess  them  in  the 
land  of  -Jehovah  ''  for  servants  and 
for  handmaids  :  and  they  shall  take 

1  Pet.  2.  25  '  ch.  47.  15  ">  ch.  14.  19 ;  Jer.  50.  25 ; 
51.  3,  4  "■  ver.  18  ;  ch.  14.  21 ;  Ps.  137.  8,  9  ;  Hos. 
10.  14 ;  Nah.  3.  10     "  ch.  21.  2  ;  Jer.  51.  11 ;  Dan.  5. 

28,  31  P  Prov.  6.  34,  35  «  2  K.  8.  12 ;  2  Chr.  36.  17 
•■  ver.  16  "  Ezek.  9.  5,  10  <  ch.  21.  9  ;  47.  5, 8  ;  48. 14 
"  Dan.  4.  30  ;  Rev.  18.  11-16,  19     "  Gen.  19.  24  ;  Dt. 

29.  23  ;  Jer.  49.  18 ;  Am.  4.  11  '^  ch.  14.  23  ;  34.  10- 
15  ;  Jer.  51.  37-43  v  2  Chr.  17.  11  '  ch.  34.  11-15  ; 
Zeph.  2. 14  »  Lev.  17.  7  b  ch.  25.  2  ;  32.  14  ;  34.  13 
•^  ch.  49.  13,  15  ;  54.  7,  8  ;  Ps.  102.  13  d  ch.  41.  8,  9  ; 
44.  1 ;  49.  7 ;  Zech.  1.  17  ;  2.  12  "  ch.  45.  14  ;  49.  23  ; 
56.  3,  6  ;  60.  4,  5, 10  ;  Zech.  8.  22,  23  ;  Eph.  2.  12-19 
/  ch.  49.  22  ^  ch.  45.  14  ;  49.  23  ;  54.  3  ^ eh.  60. 10  ; 
61.  5  ;  Dan.  7.  13,  27 


5  Or,  gazelle  ">  Or,  joined  thereunto 

8  Heb.  howling  creatures.        ^  Or,  answer 


14.3 


ISAIAH 


14.30 


A  Song  of  Triamph  over  Babylon.    Oracle  concerning  PMIistia 


them  captive  whose  captives  they 
were ;  and  they  shall  rule  over  their 
oppressors. 

3  And  it  shall  come  to^pass  in  the 
day  that  Jehovah  shall  give  thee 
"rest  from  thy  sorrow,  and  from 
thy  trouble,  and  from  the  hard 
service  whei'ein  thou  wast  made  to 
serve,  4  that  thou  shalt  take  up 
this  parable  against  the  king  of 
'Babylon,  and  say,  How  hath  the 
"  oppressor  ceased  !  the  ^  golden  city 
ceased  !  5  Jehovah  hath  broken  the 
staff  of  the  wicked,  the  sceptre  of 
the  rulers;  6  "''that  smote  the 
peoples  in  wrath  with  a  continual 
stroke,  that  ruled  the  nations  in 
anger,  with  a  persecution  that  none 
restrained.  7  The  whole  earth  is 
at  rest,  and  is  quiet:  they  *  break 
forth  into  singing.  8  Yea,  the  fir- 
trees  rejoice  at  thee,  and  the  cedars 
of  Lebanon,  saying.  Since  thou  art 
laid  low,  no  hewer  is  come  up 
against  us.  9  'Sheol  from  beneath 
is  moved  for  thee  to  meet  thee  at 
thy  coming;  it  stirreth  up  *^the 
dead  for  thee,  even  all  the  ■*  chief 
ones  of  the  earth  ;  it  hath  raised  up 
from  their  thrones  all  the  kings  of 
the  nations.  10  ^All  they  shall 
answer  and  say  unto  thee,  Art  thou 
also  become  weak  as  we  %  art  thou 
become  like  unto  us  1  11  Thy 
""pomp  is  brought  down  to  Sheol, 
and  the  noise  of  thy  viols :  the 
'worm  is  spread  under  thee,  and 
worms  cover  thee. 

12  How  art  thou  *  fallen  from 
heaven,  O  May-star,  son  of  the 
morning!  how  art  thou  cut  down 
to  the  ground,  that  didst  '"  lay  low 
the  nations!  13  And  thou  saidst 
in  thy  heart,  I  will  "ascend  into 
heaven,  I  will  "exalt  my  throne 
above  the  stars  of  God ;  and  I  will 
sit  upon  the  mount  of  congrega- 
tion, in  the  uttermost  parts  of  the 
north  ;  14  I  will  ascend  above  the 
heights  of  the  clouds  ;  I  will  make 
myself  like  the  Most  High.  1 5  Yet 
thou  shalt  be  ^brought  down  to 
Sheol,  to  the  uttermost  parts  of  the 
pit.  16  They  that  see  thee  shall 
«gaze  at  thee,  they  shall  consider 
thee,  saying,  ''Is  this  the  man  that 
made  the  earth  to  tremble,  that 
did  shake  kingdoms ;  1 7  that  made 
the  world  as  a  'wilderness,  and 
overthrew  the  pities  thereof;  that 
*let  not  loose  his  prisoners  to  their 

1  Or,  exactress 

2  Or,  he  thai  smote  .  .  .  is  persecuted,  and  none 
hinderettt  3  Or,  the  shades    Heb.  Rephaim. 

•  Heb.  he-goats. 


"  ch.  11. 10  ; 

40.  2 ;  Ezr. 

9.  8,  9 ;  Jer. 

30.  10 ;  46. 

27 
b  ch.  13. 1, 19 
''ch.9.4;13. 

11 ;  16.  4  ; 

49.26:51. 

13  ;  54.*14 
d  ch.  10.  14  ; 

47.6 
"  Ps.  47.  1-3  ; 

98.  1-9  ; 

126.  1-3 
/ch.  5.  14 
'J  Ezek.  32. 

21 
fc  eh.  5.  14 ; 

Ezek.  28. 

13 
■  ch.  51.  8  : 

68.  24 ;  Job 

17.  14 ;  24. 

20 
«•■  ch.  34.  4  ; 

Lk.  10.  18 ; 

Rev.  9.  1 
'2Pet.  1. 

19 ;  Rev.  2. 

28  ;  22.  16 
'"  ch.  10.  13 
"  Ezek.  23.  2 
"  Dan.  5.  22 ; 

8. 10  ;  2  Th. 

2.4 
P  ch.  47.  11  ; 

Ezek.  28. 

8  ;  Mt.  11. 

23 ;  Lk.  10. 

15 
9  Rev.  18.  9, 

18 
'•  ver.  6 ;  Ps. 

52.  7  ;  Jer. 

50.  23 
«  Joel  2.  3 
t  ch.  45.  13  ; 

2  K.  15.  29  ; 

24.  14-16 


"  ch.  22. 

16-18 ;  1  K. 

21. 19  ;  Jer. 

8.1,2 
"Jer.  41.7,9 
^  ch.  5.  25 
'J  ch.  1.  4  ; 

31.  2 ;  Job 

18.  16,  19  ; 

Ps.  21.  10 ; 

37.  28 
^  ch.  13.  16  ; 

Ex.  20.  5; 

Lev.  26. 

39 ;  Mt.  23. 

35 
«  ch.  27.  6 
b  ch.  26.  14 
<^  Prov.  10.  7 
d  ch.  47.  9  : 

Job  18.  19 
«  ch.  13.  21 ; 

34.  11-15 ; 

Zeph.  2.  14 
/ch.  13.6; 

1  K.  14.  10 
s  ch.  45.  23  ; 

49.  18  ;  54. 

9  ;  62.  8 
k  ch.  46.  11 ; 

55.  8,  9 ; 

Job  23.  13 ; 

Acts  4.  28 
>ch.  10.  12; 

30.  31  ;  31. 

8;  37.7, 

36-38 
t  ch.  9.  4  ; 

10.  27; 

Nah.  1.  13 
I  ch.  23.  9  ; 

Zeph.  3.  6, 

8 
"'  Ex.  15  12 

686 


home?  18  All  the  kings  of  the 
nations,  all  of  them,  sleep  in  glory, 
every  one  in  his  own  house.  19 
But  thou  art  "  cast  forth  away  from 
thy  sepulchre  like  an  abominable 
branch,  ^clothed  with  the  slain, 
that  are  thrust  through  with  the 
sword,  that  go  down  to  the  stones 
of  the  "  pit ;  as  a  "^  dead  body  trod- 
den under  foot.  20  Thou  shalt  not 
be  joined  with  them  in  burial,  be- 
cause thou  hast  destroyed  thy  land, 
thou  hast  slain  thy  people;  the 
^seed  of  evil-doers  shall  not  be 
named  for  ever. 

21  Prepare  ye  ^slaughter  for  his 
children  for  the  iniquity  of  their 
fathers,  that  they  rise  not  up,  and 
possess  the  earth,  and  "  fill  the  face 
of  the  world  with  cities.  22  And 
I  will  rise  up  against  them,  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  and  *cut  off  from 
Babylon  ""name  and  remnant,  and 
''  son  and  son's  son,  saith  Jehovah. 
23  I  will  also  make  it  a  possession 
for  the  "porcupine,  and  pools  of 
water  :  and  I  will  sweep  it  with  the 
besom  of  -^destruction,  saith  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts. 

24  ^  Jehovah  of  hosts  hath  sworn, 
saying.  Surely,  ''as  I  have  thought, 
so  shall  it  come  to  pass;  and  as  I 
have  purposed,  so  snail  it  stand: 
25  that  I  will  'break  the  Assyrian 
in  my  land,  and  upon  my  moun- 
tains tread  him  under  foot :  then 
shall  his  *yoke  depart  from  off 
them,  and  his  burden  depart  from 
off  their  shoulder.  26  This  is  the 
'purpose  that  is  purposed  upon  the 
whole  earth  ;  and  this  is  the '"hand 
that  is  stretched  out  upon  all  the 
nations.  27  For  "Jehovah  of  hosts 
hath  purposed,  and  who  shall  annul 
if?  and  his  hand  is  stretched  out, 
and  who  shall  turn  it  back  1 

28  In  the  °  year  that  king  Ahaz 
died  was  this  ''^burden. 

29  Eejoice  not.  O  *Philistia,  all 
of  thee,  because  the  rod  that  ''smote 
thee  is  broken ;  for  out  of  the  ser- 
pent's root  shall  come  forth  an 
'adder,  and  his  fruit  shall  be  a 
'fiery  flying  serpent.  30  And  the 
first-born  of  the  "poor  shall  feed, 
and  the  needy  shall  lie  down  in 
safety;  and  I  will  kill  thy  root 
with   "famine,    and    thy  remnant 

"  ch.  43.  13  ;  2  Chr.  20.  6  ;  Dan.  4.  31,  35  "  2  K.  1& 
20 ;  2  Chr.  28.  27  **  ch.  13. 1  9  ch.  2.  6;  11. 14 ;  Jer. 
47.  1-7  '"  2  Chr.  26.  6  "  ch.  11.  8  «  ch.  30.  6  "  ch. 
3.  14, 15  ;  7.  21,  22  ;  11.  4    "  ch.  8.  21 ;  9.  20  ;  51. 19 

'  Or,  aa  the  raiment  of  those  that  are  slain 
6  Or,  a  place  of  slaughter        "  Or,  oracle 


14.31 


ISAIAH 


16.12 


Oracle  coucerning  Moab.    Devastation  of  Moab 


shall  be  "slain.  31  Howl,  O  *  gate ; 
cry,  O  city ;  thou  art  melted  away,  O 
"  Philistia,  all  of  thee ;  for  there  com- 
eth  a  smoke  out  of  the  /* north,  and 
^ ''there  is  no  straggler  in  his  ranks. 
32  What  then  shall  one  answer 
the  ■''messengers  of  the  nation'? 
That  ^Jehovah  hath  founded  Zion, 
and  ''in  her  shall  the  afflicted  of 
his  people  take  refuge. 

-j  K  The  ^burden  of 'Moab. 
X  «J  For  '^  in  a  night  Ar  of  Moab 
is  laid  waste,  and  _  brought  to 
nought ;  for  ^'  in  a  night  *  Kir  of 
Moab  is  laid  waste,  and  brought  to 
nought.  2  *  TheY  are  gone  up 
to  ^  Bayith,  and  to  '  Dibon,  to 
the  high  places,  to  weep :  Moab 
waileth  ''over  Nebo,  and  "over 
Medeba ;  on  all  their  heads  is 
""  baldness,  every  beard  is  cut  off. 
3  In  their  streets  they  gird 
themselves  with  "  sackcloth  ;  "  on 
their  housetops,  and  in  their 
broad  places,  every  one  waileth, 
^weeping  abundantly.  4  And 
«Hesnbon  crieth  out,  and  Elealeh  ; 
their  voice  is  heard  even  unto 
Jahaz :  therefore  the  armed  men 
of  Moab  cry  aloud  ;  his  soul  trem- 
bleth  within  him.  5  My  heart 
crieth  out  for  Moab;  her  ^nobles 
flee  unto ''  Zoar,  *  to  Eglath-shelishi- 
yah  :  for  by  the  'ascent  of  Luhith 
with  weeping  they  go  up  ;  for  in 
the  way  of  Horonaim  they  raise  up 
a  cry  *of  destruction.  6  For  the 
"  waters  of  Nimrim  shall  be  ^  deso- 
late ;  for  the  grass  is  withered 
away,  the  tender  grass  faileth, 
there  is  "  no  green  thing.  7  There- 
fore the  "^  abundance  they  have 
gotten,  and  that  which  they  have 
laid  up,  shall  they  carry  away  over 
the  brook  of  the  willows.  8  For 
the  cry  is  gone  round  about  the 
borders  of  Moala ;  the  wailing 
thereof  unto  Eglaim,  and  the  wail- 
ing thereof  unto  Beer-elim.  9  For 
the  waters  of  Dimon  are  full  of 
blood  ;  for  I  will  bring  yet  more 
upon  Dimon,  a  ^lion  upon  them  of 
Moab  that  escape,  and  upon  the 
remnant  of  the  land. 
■i  fi  ^Send  ye^  the  lambs  for 
Wj  the  ruler  of  the  land  from 
""  Selah  to  the  wilderness,  unto  the 
*  mount  of  the  daughter  of  Zion. 

1  Or,  none  xtandelh  aloof  at  hU  appomted  times 

2  Or,  oracle  concerning         3  Or,  in  the  night 

*  Or,  Bayith  and  Dibon  are  gone  up  to  the  high 
places  6  Or,  the  temple 

6  Or,  upon      '  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  fugitives 

8  Or,  as  ffl  heifer  three  years  old 

9  Heb.  desolations.  lo  Or,  Petra 


"  Jar.  25.  16, 

20 ;  Zech. 

9,  5,6 
b  ch.  3.  26  ; 

24. 12  ;  46.  2 
"^  ver.  29 
rf  Jer.  1.  14 
'  ch.  34.  16 
/ch.  37.9 
"  ch.  26.  1  ; 

28.  16 ;  44. 

28  ;  54.  11  ; 

Ps.  87. 1,  5  ; 

102.  16 
hch.  4.  6; 

25.  4  ;  57. 

13;  Zeph. 

3. 12;  Heb. 

11. 10 ;  Jas. 

2.5 
'  ch.  11.  14  ; 

25.  10,  11 ; 

Jer.  48 ; 

Ezek.  25. 

8-11 ;  Am. 

2. 1-3  ; 

Zeph.  2. 

8-11 
*  Jer.  48.  41 
'  Jer.  48.  18, 

22 
'"Lev.  21.5; 

Jer.  48.  37 
"  Jon.  3.  6-8 
o  Jer.  48.  38 
P  ch.  22.  4 
3  Num.  21. 

28,  30; 

Jer.  48.  34 
"■  Jer.  48.  34 
"  Jer.  48.  5 
«  ch.  59.  7  ; 

Jer.  4.  20 
"  ch.  19.  5-7  ; 

Jer.  48.  34 
"  Joel  1. 

10-12 ;  2.  3 
^'ch.  30.  6; 

Jer.  48.  36 
!'2K.  17.  25; 

Jer.  50.  17 
^  2  K.  3.  4  ; 

Ezr.  7.  17 
"  ch.  42.  11 ; 

2  K.  14.  7 
6  ch.  10.  32 


"  Prov.  27.  8 
d  Jer.  48.  19, 

20,46 
'  Num.  21. 

13,14 
/ch.  25.4; 

32.  2 ;  1  K. 

18.4 
»  ch.  9.  4  ; 

14.  4 ;  49. 

26  ;  51.  13  ; 

54.14 
ft  ch.  9.  6,  7 ; 

32.  1 ;  55. 

4 ;  Dan.  7. 

14;  Mic.  4. 

7  ;  Lk.  1.  33 
'  ch.  9.  7 
*  Jer.  48.  29  ; 

Am.  2.  1 ; 

Obad.  3, 4 ; 

Zeph.  2.  8, 

10 
'  Jer.  48.  30 
"'  1  Chr.  16.  3 
"  2  K.  3.  25  ; 

Jer.  48.  31 
"  ch.  15.  4 
J"  Num.  32.38 
9  Jer.  48.  32 
»■  Jer.  48.  32 
»  ch.  15.  4 
« Jer.  40. 10, 

12 ;  48.  32 
»  ch.  24.  8 ; 

Jer.  48.  33 
"  ch.  24.  7  ; 

Judg.  9. 

687 


2  For  it  shall  be  that,  as  "  wander- 
ing birds,  as  a  scattered  nest,  so 
shall  the  daughters  of  ''  Moab  be  at 
the  fords  of  the_  ""Arnon.  3  Give 
counsel,  execute  justice  ;  make  thy 
■^shade  as  the  night  in  the  midst  of 
the  noonday  ;  hide  the  outcasts ; 
beti'ay  not  the  fugitive.  4  Let 
mine  outcasts  dwell  with  thee ;  as 
for  Moab,  be  thou  a  covert  to  him 
from  the  face  of  the  destroyer. 
For  "  the  extortioner  is  brought  to 
nought,  destruction  ceaseth,  ^'Hhe 
^oppressors  are  consumed  out  of 
the  land.  5  And  a  ''throne  shall 
be  established  in  lovingkindness ; 
and  one  shall  sit  thereon  in  truth, 
in  the  tent  of  '  David,  judging,  and 
seeking  justice,  and  swift  to  do 
righteousness. 

6  *'We  have  heard  of  the  pride 
of  Moab,  that  he  is  very  proud  ; 
even  of  his  arrogancy,  and  his 
pride,  and  his  wrath ;  '  his  boast- 
ings are  nought.  i  Therefore 
shall  Moab  wail  for  Moab,  every 
one  shall  wail :  for  the  ^^ '"  raisin- 
cakes  of  "  Kir-hareseth  shall  ye 
mourn,  utterl.y  stricken.  8  For 
the  fields  of  "Heshbon  languish, 
and  the  vine  of  *  Sibmah  ;  "  the 
lords  of  the  nations  have  broken 
do\yn  the  choice  branches  thereof, 
which  reached  even  unto  Jazer, 
which  wandered  into  the  wilder- 
ness ;  *  its  shoots  were  spread 
abroad,  they  passed  over  the  sea. 
9  Therefore  I  will  *"  weep  with  the 
weeping  of  Jazer  for  the  vine  of 
Sibmah ;  I  will  water  thee  with 
my  tears,  O  *  Heshbon,  and  *  Elea- 
leh :  for  upon  thy  *  summer  fruits 
and  upon  thy  harvest  the  battle 
shout  is  fallen.  10  And  "gladness 
is  taken  away,  and  joy  out  of  the 
fruitful  field ;  and  in  the  "  vine- 
yards there  shall  be  no  singing, 
neither  joyful  noise  :  no  "^  treader 
shall  tread  out  wine  in  the  presses  ; 
I  have  made  the  vintage  shout  to 
cease.  1 1  Wherefore  my  *'  heart 
soundeth  like  a  harp  for  Moab,  and 
mine  inward  parts  for  Kir-heres. 
1 2  And  it  shall  come  to  pass,  when 
Moab  ^presenteth  himself,  when 
he_  "wearieth  himself  upon  the 
*  high  place,  and  shall  come  to  his 

27 ;  Am.  5.  11, 17  ^  Job  24. 11 ;  Am.  9.  13  ^  ch.  15. 
5  ;  63. 15  ;  Jer.  48.  36 ;  Ho.s  11.  8  ;  Phil.  2. 1  ^  Num. 
22.  39-41 ;  Jer.  48.  35    "  1  K.  18.  29    b  ch.  15.  2 


11  Or,  ertorlion 

12  Heb.  the  treaders  doiim.     13  Or,  foundations 
1*  Or,  its  choice  plants  did  break  down  the  lordc 

of  nations 


16.13 


ISAIAF 


18.5 


Oracle  conceruing  Damastns.    A  ProplK^cy  coaceniiiig  Ethiopia 


sanctuary  to  pray,  that  he  shall 
"  not  prevail. 

13  This  is  the  word  that  Jeho- 
vah spake  conceruing  Moab  in 
time  past.  14  But  now  Jehovah 
hath  spoken,  saying,  Within  three 
years,  as  the  years  of  a  *  hireling, 
the  glory  of "  Moab  shall  be  brought 
into  contempt,  with  all  his  great 
multitude  ;  and  the  remnant  shall 
be  very  small  and  of  no  account. 
-i  'T  The  ^"^  burden  of  *Da- 
-L  I     mascus. 

Behold,  Damascus  is  ■''taken 
away  from  being  a  city,  and  it 
shall  be  a  ruinous  "heap.  2  The 
cities  of  *  Aroer  are  forsaken  ;  they 
shall  be  for  '  Hocks,  which  shall  lie 
down,  and  *  none  shall  make  them 
afraid.  3  And  the  'fortress  shall 
cease  from  Ephraim,  and  the  king- 
dom ^  from  Damascus,  and  the  rem- 
nant of  iSyria  ;  they  shall  be  as  the 
"'glory  of  the  children  of  Israel, 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts. 

4  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  that  the  "  glory  of  Jacob 
shall  be  made  thin,  and  the  "fat- 
ness of  his  flesh  shall  wax  lean. 
5  And  it  shall  be  ^as  when  the 
harvestman  gathereth  the  standing 
grain,  and  his  arm  reapeth  the 
ears ;  yea,  it  shall  be  as  when  one 
gleaneth  ears  in  the  *  valley  of 
Bephaim.  6  Yet  there  shall  be 
left  therein  ''gleanings,  as  the 
*  shaking  of  an  olive-tree,  two  or 
three  berries  in  the  top  of  the 
uppermost  bough,  four  or  five  in 
the  outmost  branches  of  a  fruitful 
tree,  saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
Israel.  7  In  that  day  shall  men 
*look  unto  their  Maker,  and  their 
eyes  shall  have  respect  to  the  Holy 
One  of  Israel.  8  And  they  shall 
not  look  to  the  'altars,  the  work 
of  their  hands;  neither  shall  they 
have  respect  to  that  which  their 
"fingers  have  made,  either  the 
*■  Asherim,  or  the  sun-images.  9 
In  that  day  shall  their  strong  cities 
be  as  *the  forsaken  places  in  the 
wood  and  on  the  mountain  top, 
which  were  forsaken  from  before 
the  children  of  Israel ;  and  it  shall 
be  a  desolation.  1 0  For  ^  thou  hast 
forgotten  the  ^God  of  thy  salva- 
tion, and  hast  not  been  mindful 
of  the  "  rock  of  thy  *  strength ; 
therefore  thou    plantest    pleasant 


1  Or,  oracle  cnneeming 

*  Or,  from   Damascus;   and  the  remnant  of 
Syria  shall  iHc. 
3  Heb.  beating.  *  Or,  stronghold 


"  2  K.  19. 12 ; 

Ps.  115. 

4-7  ;  Jer. 

10.5; 

ICor.  8.  4; 

10.20 
i-ch.  21.  16; 

Job  7.1; 

14.  6 
'  ch.  25.  10 ; 

Jer.  48.  42 
rich.  13.  1 
« Gen.  14. 

15 ;  15.  2  ; 

2  K.  16.  9  ; 

Jer.  49.  23 ; 

Am.  1.  3-5 ; 

Zech.  9.  1 ; 

Acts  9.  2 
/ch.  7.  16; 

8.  4  ;  10.  9 
'J  ch.  25.  2  ; 

Jer.  49.  2 ; 

Mic.  1.  6 
''  Num.  32. 

34 
'  ch.  7.  21, 

22 ;  Ezek. 

25.  5; 

Zeph.  2.  6 
k  Mic.  4.  4 
'ch.7.  8,16; 

8.4 
"'  ver.  4 ; 

Hos.  9.  11 
"  ch.  10.  3 
"  ch.  10.  16 
i>  ver.  11 ; 

Jer.  51.  33 ; 

Joel  3. 13  ; 

Mt.  13.  30 
«  2  S.  5.  18, 

22 
>"  ch.  24.  13  ; 

27.  12 ;  Dt. 

4.  27; 

Obad.  5 
'  ch.  10.  20  ; 

Hos.  3.  5 ; 

6.  1 ;  Mic. 

7.7 
<  ch.  27.  9  ; 

2  Chr.  34.  7 
''ch.2.  8.20: 

30.  22  ;  31.  7 
"  Ex.  34. 13  ; 

Dt.  7.  5; 

Mic.  5.  14 
^  ch.  7.  25 
y  ch.  51.  13 
^  ch.  12.  2  ; 

33.  2 :  61. 

10 ;  62.  11 ; 

Ps.  68.  19 
°  ch.  26.  4  ; 

30.  29  ;  44. 

8  ;  Dt.  32. 

4,  18,  31 


6  Mt.  21.  33 
'  P.S.  90.  6 
d  Job  4.  8 ; 

Hos.  8.  7 ; 

10.  13 
^  ch.  5.  30  ; 

8.  9,10;  13. 

4 ;  Jer.  6. 

23;  Ezek. 

43.  2 ;  Lk. 

21.  25 
/Ps.  18.  4 
»  ch.  33.  3 
''ch.  41.  11; 

Ps.  9.  5 
'  ch.  13.  14 
Ic  ch.  29.  5 ; 

41.  1.5,16; 

Job  21.  18 ; 

Ps.  1. 4 ;  83. 

13 
ich.  41.12; 

2  K.  19.  35 
•"  ch.  3.  14, 

15  ;  16.  4  ; 

49.  26 : 

688 


plants,  and  settest  it  with  ^  strange 
slips.  11  In  the  day  of  thy  planting 
thou  *hedgest  it  in,  and  in  the 
"morning  thou  makest  thy  seed  to 
blossom;  but  the  harvest  ^'^fleeth 
away  in  the  day  of  grief  and  of 
desperate  sorrow. 

12  Ah,  the  ''uproar  of  many 
peoples,  ''■  that  roar  like  the  roar- 
ing of  the  seas ;  and  the  rushing 
of  nations,  tiiat  rush  like  the  •''rush- 
ing of  mighty  waters !  1 3  The 
^  nations  shall  rush  like  the  rush- 
ing of  many  waters :  but  he  shall 

*  rebuke  *them,  and  "Hhey  shall 
flee  far  off,  and  shall  be  chased  *  as 
the  chaft'  of  the  mountains  before 
the  wind,  and  like  the  whirling 
dust  before  the  storm.  14  At 
eventide,  behold,  terror;  a?2(i before 
the  morning  ^" '  they  are  not.  This 
is  the  "'  portion  of  them  that  despoil 
us,  and  the  lot  of  them  that  rob  us. 

-i  O  Ah,  the  land  "  of  the  rus- 
-LO  tling  of  wings,  which  is  be- 
yond the  rivers  of  ^^" Ethiopia;  2 
that  sendeth  ambassadors  by  the 
sea,  ^^even  in  vessels  of  "papyrus 
upon  the  waters,  saying,  Go,  ye 
swift  messengers,  to  a  nation 
"^tall  and  smooth,  to  a  people 
'terrible  from  their  beginning 
onward,  a  nation  ^^that  metetn 
out  and  treadeth  down,  whose  land 
the  rivers  ^''  divide !  3  *"  All  ye  in- 
habitants of  the  world,  and  ye 
dwellers  on  the    earth,   when    an 

*  ensign  is  lifted  up  on  the  moun- 
tains, '  see  ye  :  and  when  the  trum- 
pet is  blown,  hear  ye. 

4  For  thus  hath  Jehovah  said 
unto  me,  I  will  be  still,  and  I  will 
behold  in  my  "dwelling-place, 
^'' like  clear  heat  in  'sunshine,  like 
a  cloud  of  ""  dew  in  the  heat  of  har- 
vest. 5  For  ^  befoi'e  the  harvest, 
when  the  blossom  is  over,  and  the 
flower  becometh  a  ripening  grape, 
he  will  cut  off  the  sprigs  with  prun- 
ing-hooks,  and  the  ^spreading 
branches  will  he  take  away  and 

Judg.  5.  31 ;  Job  20.  29  "  ch.  20.  3-5  ;  2  K.  19.  9 ; 
Ezek.  30.  4,  5,  9 ;  Zeph.  2.  12 ;  3.  10  "  Ex.  2.  3 
1'  ver.  7  9  Gen.  10.  8,  9  ;  2  Chr.  12.  2-4  ;  14.  9  ;  16.  8 
^  Ps.  49.  1 ;  Mic.  1.  2  "  ch.  5.  26  '  ch.  26.  11  "-ch. 
26.  21 ;  Hos.  5.  15  "2  S.  23.  4  ;  Hab.  3.  3,  4  *  ch. 
26.  19 ;  Prov.  19.  12 ;  Hos.  14.  5  v  ch.  17. 10, 11 ; 
Ezek.  17.  6-10    ^  ch.  27. 11 


6  Or,  vine  sNps  of  a  strange  god 

6  Or,  shall  be  a  heap  7  Or,  multitude 

8  Heb.  him.         9  Heb.  he.        lo  Heb.  he  is. 

li  Ot,  shadowing  ici/h  wings       12  Heb.  Ci/sh. 

13  Or,  and         "  Or,  dragged  aivay  and  peeUd 

16  Or,  meted  out  and  trodden  down    Heb.  of 
line,  line,  and  of  treading  down. 

w  Or,  have  despoiled        i?  Or,  when  there  is 


18.6 


ISAIAH 


19.21 


Oracle  coHcerning  E^pt.    Devastation,  followed  by  a  Return  to  Jehovab 


cut  down.  6  They  shall  be  left  to- 
gether unto  the  "  ravenous  birds  of 
the  mountains,  and  to  the  beasts 
of  the  earth ;  and  the  ravenous 
birds  shall  summer  upon  them,  and 
all  the  beasts  of  the  earth  shall 
winter  upon  them.  7  In  that  time 
shall  a  present  be  brought  unto 
Jehovah  of  hosts  from  a  *  people 
Hall  and  smooth,  even  from  a  peo- 
ple terrible  from  their  beginning 
onward,  a  nation  that  meteth  out 
and  treadeth  down,  whose  land  the 
rivers  divide,  to  the  "  place  of  the 
name  of  Jehovah  of  hosts,  the 
mount  Zion. 

-i  Q  The  ^  '^  burden  of  « Egypt. 
JLkJ  Behold,  Jehovah  -^rideth 
upon  a  swift  cloud,  and  cometh 
unto  Egypt :  and  the  "  idols  of 
Egypt  shall  tremble  at  his  pres- 
ence ;  and  the  ^  heart  of  Egypt 
shall  melt  in  the  midst  of  it.  2  And 
I  will  *stir  up  the  Egyptians 
against  the  Egyptians :  and  they 
shall  fight  'every  one  against  his 
brother,  and  every  one  against  his 
neighbor ;  city  against  city,  awl 
kingdom  against  kingdom.  3  And 
the  spirit  of  Egypt  shall  ^  fail  in  the 
midst  of  it ;  and  I  will  ^  ^  destroy 
the  counsel  thereof :  and  '  they  shall 
seek  unto  the  idols,  and  to  the 
®  charmers,  and  to  them  that  have 
familiar  spirits,  and  to  the  wizards. 
4  And  I  will ''  give  over  the  Egyp- 
tians into  the  hand  of  a  ™  cruel  lord  ; 
and  a  fierce  king  shall  rule  over 
them,  saith  the  Lord,  Jehovah  of 
hosts. 

5  "  And  the  waters  shall  fail  from 
the  sea,  and  the  river  shall  be 
wasted  and  become  dry.  6  And 
"the  rivers  shall  become  foul;  the 
^•p  streams  of  ''Egypt  shall  be  dimin- 
ished and  dried  up  ;  *  the  reeds  and 
flags  shall  wither  away.  7  The 
meadows  by  the ''  Nile,  by  the  brink 
of  the  Nile,  and  all  the  sown  fields 
of  the  Nile,  shall  become  dry,  be 
driven  away,  and  be  no  more. 
8  And  the  "fishers  shall  lament, 
and  all  they  that  cast  angle  into 
the  Nile  shall  mourn,  and  they  that 
spread  nets  upon  the  waters  shall 
languish.  9  Moreover  they  that 
work  in  combed  flax,  and  they  that 
weave  ^^  white  *  cloth,  shall  be  con- 
founded.    10  And  "the  ^'■^" pillars 

1  Or,  dragged  away  and  peeled 

2  Or,  oracle  concerning 

3  OT.join  together    Or,  arm 

*  Heo.  be  emptied.  *  Herb,  swallow  up. 

^  Ot,  whisperers      1  Or,  s, ml  tip      &  Or,  canals 
9  Heb.  Mcezor.  lo  Or,  cotton 

u  Heb.  tier  pillars.  i*  Or,  foundations 


«  ch.  46.  11 ; 

56.  9 ;  Jer. 

7.33;  Ezek. 

32.  4-6 ;  39. 

17-20 
b  ch.  45.  14 ; 

Ps.  68.  31 ; 

Zeph.  3. 10; 

Acts  8.  27- 

38 
"  Zech.  14. 

16,17 
d  ch.  13. 1 

*  Jer.  46. 
13-26 ; 
Ezek.  29. 
30.  31.  32 ; 
Joel  3.  19 

/Ps.  18,  9, 

10  ;  104.  3  ; 

Mt.  26.  64 ; 

Rev.  1.  7 
3  Ex.  12.  12  ; 

Jer.  43.  12 ; 

44.8 
1^  ch.  13.  7  ; 

Josh.  2.  11 
t  Judg.  7. 

22;  IS.  14. 

20 ;  2  Clir. 

20.  23 ;  Mt. 

10.  21,  36 
fc  ver.  11-14 
'  ch.  8. 19  ; 

1  Chr.  10. 
13 :  Dan. 

2  2 

"^  ch.  20.  4  ; 

Jer.  46.  26 ; 

Ezek.  29. 19 
"  ch.  50.  2  ; 

Jer.  51.36; 

Ezek.  30, 12 
°  Ex.  7.  18 
P  ch.  37.  25 
9  ch.  15.  6  ; 

Ex.  2.  3  ; 

Job  8. 11 
•^  ch.  23.  3, 10 

*  Ezek.  47. 
10 ;  Hab.  1. 
15 

t  Prov,  7, 16 ; 
Ezek,  27.  7 
«  Ps.  11.  3 


"  ver.  3, 13 
^  ch.  30.  4  ; 

Num.  13. 

23 ;  Ps.  78. 

12,  43 

y  Gen.  41. 

38,39;  IK. 

4.  30; 

Acts  7.  22 
'  ch.  14.  24  ; 

Rom.  9.  17 
"■  Jer.  2.  16 ; 

46.  14,  19  ; 

Ezek,  3U.  13 
6  Zech.  10.  4 
<=  Prov.  12. 8  ; 

Mt.  17.  17 
d  ch.  3.  12  ; 

9.  16 

«  ch.  28.  7 
/ch.  9.  14,15 
"  ch.  2.  19  ; 

13.  13 

ft  2  Cor,  5. 
11 ;  Heb. 

10.  31 
ich.  11. 15; 

30.  32 
ft  ch,  14,  24  ; 

Dan.  4,  35 
I  ch.  45.  23  ; 

65,  16 
"*  ch.  56.  7 : 

60.7 
"  Gen.  28. 

18 ;  Ex.  24. 

4  ;  Josh. 

22. 10,  26, 27 
<^  ch.  43.  3, 

a89 


of  Egypt  shall  be  bi'oken  in  pieces  ; 
all  they  ^*  that  work  for  hire  shall 
be  grieved  in  soul. 

11  The  "princes  of  ''Zoan  are 
utterly  foolish  ;  the  counsel  of  the 
wisest  counsellors  of  Pharaoh  is 
become  brutish :  how  say  ye  unto 
Phai'aoh,  I  am  the  son  of  the  *  wise, 
the  son  of  ancient  kings  112  Where 
then  are  thy  wise  men  1  and  let 
them  tell  thee  now ;  and  let  them 
know  what  Jehovah  of  hosts  hath 
^purposed  concerning  Egypt.  13 
The  princes  of  Zoan  are  become 
fools,  the  princes  of  "  Memphis  are 
deceived  ;  they  have  caused  Egypt 
to  go  astray,  that  are  the  *  corner- 
stone of  her  tribes.  14  Jehovah 
hath  mingled  a  spirit  of  "  perverse- 
ness  in  the  midst  of  her  ;  and ''  they 
have  caused  Egypt  to  go  astray  in 
every  work  thereof,  as  a  "^  drunken 
man  ^^staggereth  in  his  vomit.  15 
Neither  shall  there  be  for  Egypt 
any  work,  •''which  head  or  tail, 
palm-branch  or  rush,  may  do. 

16  In  that  day  shall  the  Egyp- 
tians be  like  unto  women ;  and  they 
shall  ^  tremble  and  ''  fear  because  of 
the  *  shaking  of  the  hand  of  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts,  which  he  shaketh  over 
them.  17  And  the  land  of  Judah 
shall  become  a  terror  unto  Egypt ; 
^'^  every  one  to  whom  mention  is 
made  thereof  shall  be  afraid,  be- 
cause of  the  *  purpose  of  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  which  he  purposeth  against 
it. 

_  1 8  In  that  day  there  shall  be  five 
cities  in  the  land  of  Egypt  that 
speak  the  language  of  Canaan,  and 
'  swear  to  Jehovah  of  _  hosts  ;  one 
shall  be  called  The  city  of  ^^de- 
struction. 

19  In  that  day  shall  there  be  an 
"altar  to  Jehovah  in  the  midst  of 
the  land  of  Egypt,  and  a  "pillar 
at  the  border  thereof  to  Jehovah. 
20  And  it  shall  be  for  a  sign  and 
for  a  witness  unto  Jehovah  of  hosts 
in  the  land  of  Egypt ;  for  they 
shall  cry  unto  Jehovah  because  of 
oppressors,  and  he  will  send  them 
a  "  saviour,  and  "  a  ^  defender,  and 
he  will  deliver  them.  2 1  And  «  Je- 
hovah shall  ^^  be  known  to  Egypt, 
and  the  Egyptians  shall  know  Je- 


ll :  45.  15,  21  ;  49. 
«  ch.  11.  9 


! ;  60.  16 ;  63.  8       P  ch.  49.  25 


13  Or,  that  make  dams      i*  Or,  goeth  astray 

15  Or,  every  one  that  maketh  mention  thereof,  to 
him  shall  they  turn  in  fear 

IS  Or,  Heres  Or,  according  to  another  readinr?, 
the  sun  i7  Or,  a  mighty  one 

18  Or,  make  himself  known 


19.22 


ISAIAH 


21.14 


Captivity  of  E^ypt  aud  Ethiopia  predicted.    Oracles  concerning  Babylon,  Edom,  and  Arabia 


hovah  in  that  day  ;  yea,  they  shall 
worship  with  "sacritice  and  obla- 
tion, and  shall  *  vow  a  vow  unto 
Jehovah,  and  shall  perform  it.  22 
And  Jehovah  will  smite  Egypt, 
smiting  and  "  healing ;  and  they 
shall  ''return  unto  Jehovah,  and 
he  will  be  entreated  of  them,  and 
will  heal  them. 

23  In  that  day  shall  there  be  a 
*  highway  out  of  Egypt  to  Assj^ria, 
and  the  Assyrian  shall  come  into 
Egypt,  and  the  Egyptian  into 
Assyria  ;  and  the  Egyptians  shall 
•''worship  with  the  Assyrians. 

24  In  that  day  shall  Israel  be  the 
third  with  Egypt  and  with  Assyria, 
a  blessing  in  the  midst  of  the  earth  ; 
25  for  that  Jehovah  of  hosts  hath 
blessed  them,  saying,  Blessed  be 
"Egypt  my  people,  and  Assyria 
the  ''  work  of  my  hands,  and  Israel 
mine  inheritance. 

O  /^  In  the  year  that  ^ '  Tartan 
^yj  came  unto  *^Ashdod,  when 
Sargon  the  king  of  Assyria  sent 
him,  and  he  fought  against  Ash- 
dod  and  took  it ;  2  at  that  time 
Jehovah  spake  by  'Isaiah  the  son 
of  Amoz,  saying.  Go,  and  loose  the 
"sackcloth  from  off  thy  loins,  and 
put  thy  "shoe  from  off  thy  foot. 
And  he  did  so,  walking "  naked  and 
barefoot.  3  And  Jehovah  said, 
Like  as  rny  servant  Isaiah  hath 
walked  naked  and  barefoot  ^  three 
years  for  a  ^sign  and  a  wonder 
concerning  Egypt  and  concerning 
^ » Ethiopia  ;  4  so  shall  the  ''  king  of 
Assyria  lead  away  the  captives  of 
Egypt,  and  the  exiles  of  Ethiopia, 
'young  and  old,  naked  and  bare- 
foot, and  with  buttocks  uncovered, 
to  the  shame  of  Egypt.  5  And 
they  shall  be  'dismayed  and  con- 
founded, because  of  Ethiopia  their 
expectation,  and  of  Egypt  their 
"glory.  6  And  the  inhabitant  of 
this  coast-land  shall  say  in  that 
day,  Behold,  such  is  our  expecta- 
tion, whither  we  fled  ''  for  help  to  be 
delivered  from  the  king  of  Assyria  : 
and  we,  *  how  shall  we  escape  1 

Q-1  The  ^»' burden  of  the  'wil- 
^  JL  derness  of  the  sea. 

As  "whirlwinds  in  the  South 
sweep  through,  it  cometh  from  the 
wilderness,  from  a  terrible  land. 
2  A  ^*  grievous  vision  is  declared 

1  The  title  of  the  Assyrian  commander-in-chief. 

2  Or,  to  be.  for  three  years  a  siqn  d-c. 

3  Heb.  Oush.  *  Or,  oracte  concerning 
6  Or,  hard 


"  ch.  56.  7  ; 

60.7; 

Zech.  14. 

16-18  ; 

Mai.  1.  11 
b  ch.  44.  5 
'  ch.  30.  26  ; 

57.  18  ; 

Dt.  32.  39 ; 

Heb.  12.  11 
d  ch.  27.  13  ; 

45.  14 ; 

Hos.  14.  1 
«  ch.  11.  16  ; 

35.  8 ;  49. 

11 ;  62.  10 
/ch.  27.  13 
V  ch.  45.  14 
''  ch.  26.  12  ; 

29.  23  ;  45. 
11  ;  60.  21 ; 
64.  8  ;  Hos. 
2.  23 ;  Eph. 
2.  10,  14 

■  2  K.  18.  17 
k  1  S.  5.  1 
'  cb.  1.  1  ; 

13.  1 
"'  Zech.  13. 

4  ;  Mt.  3.  4 
"  Ezek.  24. 

17,23 
»  1  S.  19.  24  ; 

Mic.  1.  8 
''  ch.  8.  18 
•i  ch.  37.  9  ; 

43.  3 
"■  ch.  19.  4 
»  ch.  47.  2,  3 
«  ch.  30.  3-.') ; 

31.  1 ;  2  K. 

18.  21 ; 

Ezek.  29. 

6,7 
"  Jer.  9.  23, 

24  ;  17.  5  ; 

1  Cor.  3.  21 
"  ch.  10.  3  ; 

30.  7  ;  31.  3  ; 
Jer.  30.  1, 
7,  15-17  ; 

31.  1-3 

"  Mt.  23.  33  ; 

1  Th.  5.  3  ; 

Heb.  2.  3 
'-'  ch.  13.  1 
=  ch.  13. 

20-22 ;  14. 

23;  Jer.  51. 

42 
"  Dan.  11. 

40;  Zech. 

9.14 
b  Ps.  60.  3 


«  ch.  24. 16  ; 

33.  1 
d  ch.  22.  6 ; 

Jer.  49.  34 
'  ch.  13.  17 
/ch.  13.8; 

16.  11 
f)  ch.  13.  8  ; 

26.  17  ;  Ps. 

48.  6  ;  1  Th. 

5.  3 
h  Dt.  28.  67 
'  Jer.  51.  39, 

57  ;  Dan.  5. 

1-4 
I- 2  K.  9. 17-20 
'  ver.  9 
"'  Hab.  2.  1 
"  ch.  13. 19  ; 

47.  5,  9 ; 

48. 14 ;  Jer. 

51. 8  ;  Rev. 

14.8 
"  ch.  46.  1 ; 

Jer.  50.  2 ; 

51.  44 
P  Jer.  51.  33  ; 

Mic.  4.  13 
1  Gen.  25. 14 
»•  Gen.  32.  3 

690 


unto  me ;  the  "  treacherous  man 
dealeth  treacherously,  and  the  de- 
stroyer destroyeth.  Go  up,  O 
■*  Elam  ;  besiege,  O  ^  Media  ;  all  the 
sighing  thereof  "have  I  made  to 
cease.  3  Therefore  are  my  •''loins 
filled  with  anguish ;  pangs  have 
taken  hold  upon  me,  as  the  pangs 
of  a  "  woman  in  travail  :  I  am 
"'  pained  so  that  I  cannot  hear ;  I 
am  dismayed  so  that  1  cannot  see. 
4  My  heart  ^fluttereth,  horror  hath 
affrighted  me ;  the  twilight  that 
I  desired  hath  been  ''turned  into 
trembling  unto  me.  5  They  'pre- 
pare the  table,  they  ^  set  the  watch, 
they  eat,  they  drink :  rise  up,  ye 
princes,  anoint  the  shield.  6  For 
thus  hath  the  Lord  said  unto  me, 
Go,  set  a  watchman ;  let  him  *  de- 
clare what  he  seeth  :  7  ^^  and  when 
he  seeth  "a  'troop,  ^^ horsemen  in 
pairs,  "  a  troop  of  asses,  "  a  troop 
of  camels,  he  shall  hearken  dili- 
gently with  much  heed.  8  And  he 
cried  as  a  lion :  "'  O  Lord,  I  stand 
continually  upon  the  watch-tower 
in  the  day-time,  and  am  set  in  my 
ward  ^^  whole  nights ;  9  and,  behold, 
here  ^'*  cometh  a  troop  of  men, 
^^  horsemen  in  pairs.  And  he  an- 
swered and  said,  "Fallen,  fallen  is 
Babylon ;  and  all  the  "  graven  im- 
ages of  her  gods  are  broken  unto 
the  ground. 

10  O  thou  my  *  threshing,  and 
the  ^^  grain  of  my  floor  !  that  which 
I  have  heard  from  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
the  God  of  Israel,  have  I  declared 
unto  you. 

1 1  The  *  burden  of  *  Dumah. 
One  calleth  unto  me  out  of  '' Seir, 

Watchman,  ^''what  of  the  night; 
Watchman,  ^*what  of  the  night  ■? 
12  The  watchman  said,  The  morn- 
ing "  cometh,  and  also  the  night : 
if  ye  will  inquire,  inquire  ye  :  ^^  turn 
ye,  come. 

1 3  The  ^^ '  burden  upon  '  Arabia. 

In  the  -"  forest  in  Arabia  shall  ye 
lodge,  O  ye  caravans  of  "  Dedanites. 
1 4   Unto  him  that  -^  was   thirsty 

'  ch.  13. 1  '  Jer.  25.  23,  24  ;  49.  28  "  Gen.  10.  7  ; 
Ezek.  27.  15 


6  Or,  will  I  make  r  Heb.  bent. 

8  Heb.  uandereth.         9  Or,  spread  the  carpets 
ID  Or,  and  he  saw  .  .  .  and  he  hearkened 

11  Or,  a  chariot    Or,  chariots 

12  Or,  a  pair  of  horsemen        is  Or,  every  night 
i*  Or,  come  chariots  of  men     is  Heb.  son. 

16  Or,  what  hour  ir  Or,  is  come 

18  Or,  come  ye  again  i'  Or,  oracle 

-»  Or,  thickets  *i  Or,  is  thirsty  bring  y« 


21.15 


ISAIAH 


22.24 


Jernsalem  besieged,  yet  reckless.    Shebna  to  be  replaced  by  EUakiin 


they  brought  water ;  ^  the  inhab- 
itants of  the  land  of  "  Tema  did 
meet  the  fugitives  with  their  bread. 
15  For  they  *fled  away  from  the 
swords,,from  the  drawn  sword,  and 
from  the  bent  bow,  and  from  the 
grievousness  of  war.  16  For  thus 
hath  the  Lord  said  unto  me.  Within 
a  year,  accor-ding  to  the  "  years  of 
a  hireling,  all  the  ''■  glory  of  "  Kedar 
shall  fail ;  1 7  and  the  -^  residue  of 
the  number  of  the  archers,  the 
mighty  men  of  the  children  of 
Kedar,  shall  be  few ;  for  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel,  "  hath  spoken  it. 

r>  O  The  2  ^  burden  of  the  '  val- 
^  ^  ley  of  vision. 

What  aileth  thee  now,  that  thou 
art  wholly  gone  up  to  the  *  house- 
tops^ 2  O  thou  that  art  full  of 
shoutings,  a  tumultuous  city,  a 
'joyous  town;  thy  slain  are  ™not 
slain  with  the  sword,  neither  are 
they  dead  in  battle.  3  "All  thy 
rulers  fled  away  together,  they 
were  bound  ^by  the  archers;  all 
that  were  found  of  thee  were  bound 
together;  ''they  fled  afar  ofl".  4 
Therefore  said  I,  Look  away  from 
me,  I  will  "  weep  bitterly  ;  ^  labor 
not  to  comfort  me  for  the  destruc- 
tion of  the  daughter  of  my  peo- 
ple. 

5  For  it  is  ^a  day  of  discomfiture, 
and  of  « treading  down,  and  of  per- 
plexity, ''from  the  Lord,  Jehovah 
of  hosts,  in  the  *  valley  of  vision  ; 
a  breaking  down  of  the  walls,  and 
a  crying  to  the  ^mountains.  6 
And  'Elam  bare  the  quiver,  with 
'  chariots  of  men  and  horsemen  ; 
and  "  Kir  uncovered  the  shield,  7 
And  it  came  to  pass,  that  thy 
choicest  valleys  were  "full  of 
chariots,  and  the  horsemen  set 
themselves  in  array  at  the  gate. 
8  And  he  "-took  away  the  covering 
of  Judah ;  and  thou  didst  look  in 
that  day  to  the  armor  in  the  ^house 
of  the  forest.  9  And  ye  saw  the 
breaches  of  the  city  of  David,  that 
they  were  many ;  and  ye  ^  gathered 
together  the  watei'S  of  the  lower 

Eool;  10  and  ye  numbered  the 
ouses  of  Jerusalem,  and  ye  brake 
down  the  houses  to  fortify  the 
wall ;  11  ye  made  also  a  reservoir 
"between  the  two  walls  for  the 
water  of  the  *old  pool.      But  ye 

1  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  ye  inhabitants  of  Ike 
land  of  Tenia,  meet        2  Or,  oracle  concerning 

*  Or,  without  the  how 

*  Or,  that  lin'lflM  from  far       &  Or,  hatten 
^  Oi,  mountain]  i  Or,  troops 

I 


"Gen.  25. 15; 

Job  6.  19 
b  ch.  13.  14, 

15  ;  17.  13 
<"  ch.  16.  14 
d  ch.  17.  4 

*  ch.  42.  11 ; 
60.  7  ;  Ps. 
120.  5  ; 

S.  S.  1.  5 
/ch.  10.  19 
f  Num.  23. 

19  ;  Zech. 

1.  6 
h  ch.  13. 1 
'  Ps.  125.  2  ; 

Jer,  21.  13 ; 

Joel  3.  12, 

14 

*  ch.  15.  3 

'  ch.  23.  7  ; 

32.  13 
"'  Jer.  14. 18  ; 

Lam.  2.  20 
"  ch.  21.  15 
"  ch.  15.  3  ; 

Jer.  4.  19 ; 

9.  1 ;  Mic. 

1.  8  ;  Lk. 

19.41 
P  ch.  37.  3 
v  ch.  10.  6  ; 

63.  3 
■■  Lam.  1.  5 ; 

2.2 
'  ver.  1 
«ch.  21.2; 

Jer.  49.  35 
"2K.  16.  9; 

Am.  1.  6 ; 

9.7 
"  2  Chr.  32.  1 
^  ver.  8-11 ; 

2  Chr.  32. 

3-5,  30 
y  Hi.  1.2; 

10.17 
'  Neh.  3.  16 
"  2  K.  25.  4  ; 

Jer.  39.  4 
b  2  K.  20. 20 ; 

2  Chr.  32. 

3,4 


"  ch.  5.  12 ; 

37.  26 
d  ch.  32.  11  ; 

Joel  1.  13 ; 

2.17 
«  ch.  15.  2  ; 

Mic.  1.  16 
/ch.  5.  11, 

22;  28.  7, 8; 

Lk.  17. 

2B-29 
"  ch.  56.  12 ; 

1  Cor.  15. 
32 

ft  ch.  5.  9 
i  ch.  13.  11 ; 

26.  21 ;  30. 

13, 14  ;  65.  7 
«:  ch.  65,  20 
'  ch.  36.  3, 

11,  22 :  37. 

2  ;  2  K.  18. 
18.  26,  37 

'"  2  S.  18.  18  ; 

2  Chr.  16. 

14;  Mt.  27. 

60 
"  ch.  17.  13  ; 

Job  18.  18 
"  Job  40. 11, 

12;  Ezek. 

17.24 
P  ch.  36.  3, 

22  ,  37.  2  ; 

2  K.  18.  18 
«  Gen.  45.  8 
»•  Rev.  3.  7 
'  ch.  7.  2, 13 
« Job  12. 14 
"  Ezr.  9.  8  ; 

Zech.  10.  4 

691 


"looked  not  unto  ^him  that  had 
done  this,  neither  had  ye  respect 
unto  him  that  purposed  it  long 
ago. 

12  And  in  that  day  did  the 
Lord,  Jehovah  of  hosts,  call  to 
''  weeping,  and  to  mourning,  and 
to  "baldness,  and  to  girding  with 
sackcloth :  13  and,  oehold,  -^joy 
and  gladness,  slaying  oxen  and  kill- 
ing sneep,  eating  flesh  and  drinking 
wine  :  *  Let  us  eat  and  drink,  for  to- 
morrow we  shall  die.  14  And  Je- 
hovah of  hosts  i-evealed  himself 
''in  mine  ears,  'Surely  this  iniquity 
shall  not  be  '•*  forgiven  you  *  till  ye 
die,  saith  the  Lord,  Jehovah  of 
hosts. 

15  Thus  saith  the  Lord,  Jehovah 
of  hosts,  Go,  get  thee  unto  this 
^"treasurer,  even  unto '  Shebna,  who 
is  over  the  house,  and  say,  16  W^hat 
doest  thou  here?  and  whom  hast 
thou  here,  that  thou  hast  ™  hewed 
thee  out  here  a  sepulchre/?  hewing 
him  out  a  sepulchre  on  high,  grav- 
ing a  habitation  for  himself  in  the 
rock!  17  Behold,  Jehovah,  "  like 
a,  strong  man,  will  hurl  thee  away 
violently ;  yea,  he  will  ^'^  wrap  thee 
up  closely.  1 8  He  will  surely  wind 
thee  round  and  round,  and  ''toss  thee 
like  a  ball  into  a  large  country ; 
there  shalt  thou  die,  and  there 
shall  be  the  chariots  of  thy  glory, 
thou  shame  of  thy  lord's  house. 
19  And  I  will  "thrust  thee  from 
thine  ofiice ;  and  from  thy  station 
shalt  thou  be  pulled  down.  20  And 
it  shall  come  to  pass  in  that  day, 
that  I  will  call  my  servant  ^' Elia- 
kim  the  son  of  Hilkiah :  2 1  and  I 
will  clothe  him  with  thy  robe,  and 
strengthen  liim  with  thy  girdle, 
and  I  will  commit  thy  government 
into  his  hand ;  and  he  shall  be  a 
5  father  to  the  inhabitants  of  Jeru- 
salem,  and  to  the  house  of  Judah. 
22  And  '"the  key  of  the  'house  of 
David  will  I  lay  upon  his  shoulder; 
and  he  shall  'open,  and  none  shall 
shut;  and  he  shall  shut,  and  none 
shall  open.  23  And  I  will  fasten 
him  as  a  "nail  in  a  sure  place;  and 
he  shall  be  for  a  "throne  of  glory 
to  his  father's  house.  24  And  they 
shall  hang  upon  him  all  the  glory 
of  his  father  s  house,  the  oifspring 

"18.2.8;  Job  36.  7 


8  Or,  the  maker  thereof  o  Or,  expiated  by 
10  Or,  ■•steward  n  Or,  0  thotc  strong  man 
12  Or,  lay  fast  hold  on  thee 


22.25 


ISAIAH 

Oracle  concerning  Tyre.    Judgment  of  Jehovah  on  the  Hations 


24.5 


J 


and  the  issue,  every  small  vessel, 
from  the  cups  even  to  all  the  flag- 
ons. 25  In  that  day,  saith  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts,  shall  "the  nail  that 
was  fastened  in  a  sure  place  give 
•way ;  and  it  shall  be  *  hewn  down, 
and  fall ;  and  the  burden  that  was 
upon  it  shall  be  cut  off;  for  '^  Jeho- 
vah hath  spoken  it. 

Q  O  The  1  burden  of  "  Tyre. 
^  O  Howl,  ye  "  ships  of  -^  Tar- 
shish ;  for  it  is  laid  waste,  so  that 
there  is  no  house,  no/ entering  in: 
from  the  land  of  ''Kittim  it  is  re- 
vealed to  them.  2  '  Be  still,  ye  in- 
habitants of  the  coast,  thou  whom 
the  merchants  of  Sidon,  that  pass 
over  the  sea,  have  replenished.  3 
And  on  great  waters  *  the  seed  of 
the  '■  Shihor,  the  harvest  of  the 
Nile,  Avas  her  revenue;  and  she 
was  the  ™mart  of  nations.  4  Be 
thou  ashamed,  O  "  Sidon ;  for  the 
sea  hath  spoken,  the  stronghold  of 
the  sea,  saying,  I  have  not  travailed, 
nor  brought  forth,  neither  have  I 
nourished  young  men,  nor  brought 
up  virgins.  5  "When  the  report 
cometh  to  Egypt,  they  shall  be 
"sorely  pained  at  the  report  of 
Tyre.  6  Pass  ye  over  to  ^  Tar- 
shish;  wail,  ye  inhabitants  of  the 
coast.  7  Is  this  your  '  joyous  citi/, 
whose  antiquity  is  fof  ancient 
days,  whose  feet  carried  her  afar 
off  to  sojourn  1 

8  Who  hath  purposed  this 
against  Tyre,  the  bestower  of 
crowns,  whose  merchants  are 
princes,  whose  traffickers  are  the 
honorable  of  the  earth'?  9  ''Jeho- 
vah of  hosts  hath  purposed  it,  to 
*"  stain  the  pride  of  all  glory,  to 
bring  into  contempt  all  the  'hon- 
orable of  the  earth.  10  ®  Pass 
through  thy  land  as  the  Nile,  O 
daughter  of  Tarshish;  there  is  no 
'restraint  any  more.  11  He  hath 
"stretched  out  his  hand  "over  the 
sea,  he  hath  "^  shaken  the  kingdoms : 
Jehovah  hath  given  commandment 
concerning  ''  Canaan,  to  ^  destroy 
the  strongholds  thereof.  12  And 
he  said.  Thou  shalt  no  more  re- 
joice, O  thou  oppressed  ^virgin 
daughter  ^of  _  Sidon  :  arise,  pass 
over  to  "  Kittim ;  even  there  snalt 
thou  have  no  rest. 

1  Or,  oracle  concprning 

2  Or,  An  at  the  report  concerning  Egypt,  so  d-c. 

3  Or,  of  ancient  days  ?  her  own  feet  snail  carry 
&c.  *  Heb.  profane. 

5  Or,  Overflow  6  Heb.  girdle. 

1  Or,  the  merchant  people 


"  ver.  23 
b  Esth.  9.  24, 

25 
«  ch.  46.  11 ; 

Mic.  4.  4 
d  Josh.  19. 

29  ;  1  K.  5. 

1 ;  Jer.  25. 

22  ;  47.  4  ; 

Ezek.  26. 

1-28.  26 ; 

Am.  1.  9 ; 

Zech.  9. 

2-4 
"  ch.  2.  16 
/Gen.  10.  4; 

1  K.  10. 

22 
f  ch.  24.  10 
/i  ver.  12 ; 

Oen.  10.  4  ; 

Ezek.  27.  6 
'  ch.  47.  5 
k  ch.  19.  7-9 
'  Josh.  13.  3  ; 

1  Chr.  13. 

5 ;  Jer.  2. 

18 
"'•  Ezek.  27. 

3-23 
"  Gen.  10. 15, 

19 ;  Josh. 

11.  8; 

Judg.  10. 

6 ;  Jer.  25. 

22  ;  27.  3 ; 

47.  4; 

Ezek.  28. 

21,  22 ; 

Joel  3.  4 ; 

Zech.  9.  2 
»  Ex.  15. 

14-16 ; 

Josh.  2. 

9-11 
T  ver.  1 
1  ch.  22.  2  ; 

32.  13 
>•  ch.  2. 11 ; 

13.  11 
»  Job  40.  11, 

12;  Dan. 

4.  37 
t  ch.  5. 13 ; 

9.15 
"  ch.  14.  26  ; 

Ex.  14.  21 
"  ch.  19.  5 ; 

50.  2 
^  ch.  13.  13 
J'ch.  25.2; 

Zech.  9.  3, 

4 
'  ch.  47.  1 
"  ver.  1 


b  ch.  10.  5 
"  ch.  13.  21 ; 

18.  6 
d  ch.  10.  7 
"  ver.  1 
/Jer.  25.  11, 

12 
^  ver.  15 
''  Ezek.  16. 

25-29 ; 

Nah.  3.  4 
'■  ch.  60.  5-9  ; 

Ps.  72.  10, 

11 ;  Mic.  4. 

13 
t  Ex.  28.  36 ; 

Zech.  14.  20 
'  ver.  19,  20 ; 

ch.  2.  19 ; 

13.  13 :  30. 

32 ;  33.  9 
■"  ch.  13. 14 
"  ver.  2 :  ch. 

3.2-8; 

Ezek.  7. 12, 

13 ;  Hob.  4. 

9  ;  1  Cor.  7. 

29-31 
0  Lev.  25.  36, 

692 


13  Behold,  the  land  of  the  Chal- 
deans :  ''this  people  was  not;  the 

*  Assyrian  founded  it  for  "them  that 
dwell  in  the  wilderness ;  they  set 
up  "  their  towers  ;  they  ^^  overthrew 
the  palaces  thereof  ;  '^  they  made  it 
a  ruin.  14  "  Howl,  ye  ships  of  Tar- 
shish ;  for  your  stronghold  is  laid 
waste.  15  And  it  shall  come  to 
pass  in  that  day,  that  Tyre  shall  be 
torgotten  •''.seventy  years,  according 
to  the  days  of  one  king :  after  the 
end  of  seventy  years  "it  shall  be 
unto  Tyre  as  in  the  song  of  the 
harlot.  16  Take  a  harp,  go  about 
the  city,  thou  harlot  that  hast 
been  forgotten ;  make  sweet  melody, 
sing  many  songs,  that  thou  mayest 
be  remembered.  17  And  it  shall 
come  to  pass  after  the  end  of  ^  sev- 
enty years,  that  Jehovah  will  visit 
Tyre,  and  she  shall  return  to  her 
hire,  and  shall  ''play  the  harlot 
with  all  the  kingdoms  of  the  world 
upon  the  face  of  the  earth.  18  And 
her  'merchandise  and  her  hire  shall 
be  *  holiness  to  Jehovah :  it  shall 
not  be  treasured  nor  laid  up ;  for 
her  merchandise  shall  be  for  them 
that  dwell  before  Jehovah,  to  eat 
sufficiently,  and  for  ^"durable 
clothing. 

O  /J_  Behold,  Jehovah  'maketh 
^  ^1  the  ^^  earth  empty,  and  mak- 
eth  it  waste,  and  turneth  it  upside 
down,  and  ™scattereth  abroad  the 
inhabitants  thereof.  2  And  it 
shall  be,  "as  with  the  people,  so 
with  the  priest;  as  with  the  ser- 
vant, so  with  his  master ;  as  with 
the  maid,  so  with  her  mistress ;  as 
with  the  buyer,  so  with  the  seller ; 
as  with  the  creditor,  so  with  the 
debtor ;  as  with  the  taker  of  "  in- 
terest, so  with  the  giver  of  in- 
terest to  him.  3  The  earth  shall 
be  ^utterly  emptied,  and  utterly- 
laid  waste ;  for  Jehovah  hath 
spoken  this  word.  4  The  earth 
'  mourneth  and  fadeth  away,  the 
world languisheth  and  fadeth  away, 
"the  ''lofty  people  of  the  earth  do 
languish.     5    The    earth    also    is 

*  polluted  under  the  inhabitants 
thereof;  because  they  have  *trans- 

37  ;  Dt.  23.  19,  20  P  ch.  6.  11, 12  «  ch.  3.  26  ;  33.  9 
--  ver.  21 ;  ch.  2.  12  »  ch.  9.  17 ;  10.  6 ;  Gen.  3.  17 ; 
Num.  35.  33    «  ch.  59.  12 


8  This  people  «  no  more ;   the  Assyrian  hath 
appointed  it  for  the  beasts  of  the  wilderness. 

s  Or,  the  towers  thereof       i"  Or,  raised  up 
n  Or,  shall  Tyre  sing  as  a  harlot     12  Or,  stately 
13  Or,  land  (and  so  in  ver.  3.  4,  &c.) 
1*  Or,  the  high  ones  of  the  people 


24.6 


ISAIAH 


25.8 


Judgment  of  Jebovah  on  the  Nations.    Song  of  Praise  for  Jeliovak's  Favor 


gressed  the  laws,  "violated  the 
statutes,  *  broken  the  everlasting 
covenant.  6  Therefore  hath  the 
"'curse  devoured  the  earth,  and 
they  that  dwell  therein  are  found 
guilty  :  therefore  the  "^  inhabitants 
of  the  earth  are  burned,  and  few 
men  left.  7  The "  new  wine  mourn- 
eth,  the  vine  languisheth,  all  the 
merryhearted  do  sigh.  8  The 
■'mirth  of  tabrets  ceaseth,  the  noise 
of  them  that  rejoice  endeth,  the  joy 
of  the  harp  ceaseth.  9  They  shall 
not  drink  wine  with  a  song ;  *  strong 
drink  shall  be  ''bitter  to  them  that 
drink  it.  10  The  *  waste  city  is 
broken  down  ;  *  every  house  is  shut 
up,  that  no  man  may  come  in.  1 1 
Tnere  is  a  '  crying  in  the  streets 
because  of  the  wine;  '"all  joy  is 
darkened,  the  mirth  of  the  land 
is  ^gone.  12  In  the  city  is  left 
desolation,  and  the  "gate  is  smitten 
with  destruction.  13  For  "thus 
shall  it  be  in  the  midst  of  the 
earth  among  the  peoples,  as  the 
^shaking  of  an  olive-tree,  as  the 
gleanings  when  the  vintage  is  done. 

14  ^  These  shall  lift  up  their 
voice,  they  shall  shout ;  for  the 
majesty  of  Jehovah  they  cry  aloud 
« from  the  sea.  15  Wherefore  'glo- 
rify ye  Jehovah  in  the  ^  east,  even 
the  *  name  of  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
Israel,  in  the  *  '■  isles  of  the  sea. 
16  From  the  "*  uttermost  part  of 
the  earth  have  we  heard  songs  : 
"  Glory  to  the  righteous. 

But  I  said,  ^  -^  I  pine  away,  I  pine 
away,  woe  is  me  !  the  '■'  treachei'ous 
have  dealt  treacherously  ;  yea,  the 
treacherous  have  dealt  very  treach- 
erously, 1 7  ^  Fear,  and  the  pit, 
and  the  snare,  are  upon  thee,  O 
inhabitant  of  the  earth.  18  And 
it  shall  come  to  pass,  that  he  who 
^fleeth  fi^om  the  noise  of  the  fear 
shall  fall  into  the  pit ;  and  he  that 
cometh  up  out  of  the  midst  of  the 
pit  shall  be  taken  in  the  snare :  for 
the  "  windows  on  high  are  opened, 
and  the  *  foundations  of  the  earth 
tremble.  1 9  The  "  earth  is  utterly 
broken,  the  earth  is  ''rent  asunder, 
the  earth  is  shaken  violently.  20 
The  earth  shall  ^  stagger  like  a 
drunken  man,  and  shall  sway  to 
and  fro  like  a  hammock  ;  and  the 
•''transgression  thereof  shall  be 
heavy  upon  it,  and  it  shall  fall, 
and  ^  not  rise  again. 

1  Heb.  gnne  into  captivity.    *  Heb.  beating. 
3  Or,  lights    Or,  fires  *  Or,  coast-lands 

^  Heb.  'Leanness  to  me. 


«  ch,  10,  1,  2 
b  ch.  33.  8 
'  ch.  34.  5 ; 

43.  28 ; 

Josh.  23. 

15;  Zech. 

5.3,4 
ri  ch.  1.  31 : 

5.  24  ;  9.  19 
<■  ch.  16.  10  ; 

Joel  1.  10, 

12 
/ch.  5.12. 

14 ;  Jer.  7, 

34  ;  16.  9  ; 

25.  10 ; 

Ezek.  26. 

13 ;  Hos.  2. 

11 ;  Rev. 

18.  22 
'J  ch.  5. 11,  22 
'<■  ch.  5.  20 
'Ch.  34.  11; 

Gen.  1.  2 
t  cli.  23.  1 
'  Jer.  14.  2 ; 

46.  12 
">  ch.  16.  10  ; 

32.  13 

"  ch.  14.  31 ; 

45.  2 
"ch.  17.  6; 

27.  12 
P  ch.  12.  6 ; 

48.  20  ;  52. 

8 ;  54.  1 
9  ch.  42.  10 ; 

60.  5 
'■  ch.  25.  3 
'  Mai.  1.  11 
«  ch.  11.  11  ; 

42.4,10.12; 

49. 1 ;  51.  5  ; 

60.  9  ;  66. 19 
«ch.  11.  12; 

42.  10 

"  ch.  28.  5 ; 

60.21 
■■^  Lev.  26.  39 
y  ch.  21.  2  ; 

33.  1;  Jer. 
3.  20  ;  5.  11 

"  ch.  8.  14  ; 

Dt.  32.  23- 

25;  1  K.  19. 

17  ;  Jer.  48. 

43,44;  Am. 

5.19 
«  Gen.  7.  11 
b  ch.  2.  19. 

21 ;  13.  13  ; 

Ps.  18.  7 ; 

46.2 
"  ver.  1 
dNum.  16. 

31,  32;Dt. 

11.6 
^  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

19. 14  ;  28.  7 
/ch.  1.  28; 

43.  27 ;  66. 
24 

9  Dan.  11. 
19 ;  Am.  8. 
14 


ft  ch.  10. 12 ; 

13.  11 
i  ver,  4 

fc  Ps.  76.  12 
'  ch.  10.  4  ; 

42.  22 
^  Ezek.  38. 

8 ;  Zech.  9. 

11,12 
"ch.  13.10 
"  ch.  60.  19, 

20;  Zech. 

14.  6,  7  ; 
Rev.  21. 
23 ;  22.  5 

P  Mic.  4.  7 ; 

Heb.  12.  22 
9  ch.  7.  13  ; 

49.  4,  5 ;  61. 


21  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  that  Jehovah  will  ** ''  pun- 
ish the  host  of  the  "'  *  high  ones  on 
high,  and  the  *^  kings  of  the  earth 
upon  the  earth.  22  And  they  shall 
be  gathered  together,  as  '  prisoners 
are  gathered  in  the  ^  pit,  and  shall 
be  shut  up  in  the  prison  ;  and  after 
many  days  shall  they  '"be  '^visited. 
23  Then  the  "moon  shall  be  con- 
founded, and  the  sun  ashamed ; 
for  "  Jehovah  of  hosts  will  reign  in 
''mount  Zion,  and  in  Jerusalem; 
and  before  his  elders  shall  be 
glory. 

r)  p^  O  Jehovah,  thou  art  ''my 
^*J  God;  I  will  exalt  thee,  I 
will  praise  thy  name ;  for  thou 
hast  done  '"  wonderful  things,  even, 
*  counsels  of  old,  in  faithfu]ne.ss 
and  truth.  2  For  thou  hast  made 
of  a  city  a  'heap,  of  a  "fortified 
city  a  ruin,  a  "  palace  of  strangers 
to  be  no  city ;  it  shall  never  be 
'built.  3  Therefore  shall  a  strong 
people  ^  glorify  thee ;  a  '■'  city  of 
terrible  nations  shall  fear  thee. 
4  For  thou  hast  been  a  ^strong- 
hold to  the  "  poor,  a  stronghold  to 
the  needy  in  his  distress,  a  *refuge 
from  the  storm,  a  shade  from  the 
heat,  when  the  blast  of  the  "  terri- 
ble ones  is  as  a  storm  against  the 
wall.  5  As  the  heat  in^  dry  place 
wilt  thou  bring  down  the  ''■  noise 
of  strangers ;  as  the  heat  by  the 
shade  of  a  cloud,  the  song  of  the 
terrible  ones  shall  be  brought  low. 

6  And  in  this  ''mountain  will 
Jehovah  of  hosts  make  unto  all 
peoples  a  ;^  feast  of  fat  things,  a 
feast  of  wines  on  the  lees,  of  fat 
things  full  of  marrow,  of  wines  on 
the  lees  well  refined.  7  And  he 
will  ^'^  destroy  in  this  mountain  the 
face  of  the  ^  covering  that  covereth 
all  peoples,  and  the  veil  that  is 
spread  over  all  nations.  8  He 
hath  ''  swallowed  up  death  for 
ever ;  and  the  Lord  Jehovah  will 
'wipe  away  tears  from  off  all 
faces ;  and  the  *  reproach  of  his 
people  will  he  take  away  from  off 

10 ;  Ex.  15.  2 ;  Pb.  118.  28  "•  Ps.  40.  5 ;  98. 1  "  Eph. 
1.11  'ch.  17.  1;  26.  5;  27.  10;  32.  19  "  ver.  12 ; 
17.  3  "  ch.  13.  22 ;  32.  14 ;  34.  13  ^  ch.  24. 15  V  ch. 
13.  11  •  ch.  14.  32  ;  17.  10 ;  27.  5 ;  Ps.  28.  8  "  ch.  3. 
14  ;  II.  4  1)  ch.  4.  6 ;  32.  2  "^  ch.  29.  5,  20  ;  49.  25 
d  Jer.  51.  54-56  "  ch.  2.  2-4  ;  56.  7  /  ch.  1.  19  ;  30. 
29;  55.  1,2;  62.8,9;  66.  11  »2Cor.  3.15,16;  Eph. 
4.  18  ''  Hos.  13.  14 ;  1  Cor.  15.  54  •  ch.  30.  19  ;  35. 
10 ;  51.  11 ;  65.  19  ;  Rev.  7.  17  ;  21.  4  *:  ch.  51.  7  ;  54. 
4  ;  Ps.  69. 9 ;  89.  50,  51 ;  Mt.  5.  11 ;  1  Pet.  4.  14 


'  Heb.  visit  upon. 
■7  Heb.  height. 
8  Or,  dungeon 


9  Or,  punished 
10  Heb.  swallow  up. 


25.9 


ISAIAH 


26.20 


Song  of  Praise  for  Jeliovah's  Favor.    Song  of  Trust  in  Jehovali's  Protection 


all  the  earth  :  for  Jehovah  hath 
spoken  it. 

9  And  it  shall  be  said  in  that 
day,  Lo,  "  this  is  our  God  ;  we  have 
*  waited  for  him,  and  '^  he  will  save 
us :  this  is  Jehovah ;  we  have 
waited  for  him,  we  will  ''be  glad 
and  rejoice  in  his  salvation.  10 
For  'in  this  mountain  will  the 
hand  of  Jehovah  rest;  and  -^Moab 
shall  be  trodden  down  in  his  place, 
even  as  straw  is  trodden  down  ^  in 
the  water  of  the  dunghill.  1 1  And 
he  shall  "spread  forth  his  hands 
in  the  midst  -thereof,  as  he  that 
swimmeth  spreadeth  forth  his 
hands  to  swim ;  but  Jehovah  will 
''lay  low  ^his  pride  ■*  together 
with  the  craft  of  ^his  hands.  12 
And  '■  the  high  fortress  of  thy  walls 
®hath  he  brought  down,  laid  low, 
and  brought  to  the  ground,  even 
to  the  dust. 

^f\  "In  that  day  shall  this 
w  \J  song  be  sung  in  the  land  of 
Judah :  We  have  a  '  strong  city ; 
'"salvation  will  he  appoint  for 
walls  and  bulwarks.  2  Open  ye 
the  "gates,  that  the  "righteous 
nation  which  keepeth  faith  may 
enter  in.  3  "^Thou  wilt  keep  him 
"'  in  perfect  ^  peace,  whose  ^  mind  is 
stayed  on  thee  ;  because  he  trusteth 
in  thee.  4  « Trust  ye  in  Jehovah 
for  ever;  for  in  "Jehovah,  even 
Jehovah,  is  -^^  an  everlasting  *■  rock. 
5  For  he  hath  brought  down  them 
that  dwell  on  high,  the  *  lofty  city : 
'  he  layeth  it  low,  he  layeth  it  low 
even  to  the  ground  ;  he  bringeth  it 
even  to  the  dust.  6  The  foot  shall 
"  tread  it  down ;  even  the  feet  of 
the  "poor,  and  the  steps  of  the 
needy.  7  The  -^  way  of  the  just  is 
"  uprightness  :  thou  that  art  up- 
right ^  dost  ^'"  direct  the  path  of  the 
just. 

8  Yea,  in  the  way  of  '  thy  judg- 
ments, O  Jehovah,  have  we  waited 
for  thee;  to  "thy  name,  even  to  thy 
'memorial  name,  is  the  desire  of 
our  soul.  9  With  my  soul  have  I 
desired  thee  ^  in  the  night ;  yea, 
with  my  spirit  within  me  will  I 
■f seek  thee  earnestly:  for  when  thy 
judgments  are    in  the  earth,   the 

1  Another  reading  is,  in  the  dunghill. 

2  Or,  of  thorn  3  Or,  their 

*  Or,  for  nil  the  craft 

*  Or,  will  he  bring  down,  lay  low,  and  bring 
&e. 

6  Or,  A  stedfnst  mind  thou  keepest  in  perfect 
peace,  becaunp  it  <tV.  '  Heb.  peace,  peace. 

8  Or,  imagination  9  Heb.  Jah. 

1"  Or,  a  rock  of  ages 

11  Or,  a  right  xoaij  ;  the  path  of  the  just  thou 
direetest  aright  12  Or,  level 


"  ch.  35.  2 ; 

40.  9 ;  52. 10 
b  ch.  8.  17  ; 

30. 18  ;  33.  2 
«  ch.  33.  22 ; 

35.  4 ;  49. 

25,  26 ;  60. 

16 
d  ch.  35.  1,  2, 

10 ;  65.  18  ; 

66.  10 ;  Ps. 

20.5 
'  ver.  6,  7 
/ch.  16.  11; 

Num.  24. 

17;  Zeph. 

2.  9 
9  ch.  5.  25 ; 

14.26 
h  ch.  16.  6, 14 
'  ver.  2 ;  ch. 

15.  1 ;  26.  5 
k  ch.  4.  2 ; 

12.1 
'  ch.  14.  31 ; 

31.  5,  9  ;  33. 

5,  6,  20-24 
™  ch.  60.  18 
"  ch.  60.  11, 

18 ;  62.  10 
"  ch.  45.  25 ; 

54.  14,  17 ; 

58.  8 ;  60. 

21 ;  61.  3 ; 

62.  1,  2 
P  ver.  12; 

ch.  27.  5 ; 

57.  19 ;  66. 

12 
9ch.  12.  2; 

50.  10 ;  51.  5 
»■  ch.  17.  10 ; 

30.  2.9 ;  44.  8 
»  ch.  25. 12 
t  Job  40. 

11-13 
"  ch.  28.  3 
"  ch.  3.  14, 

15;  11.  4; 

29.19 
^  ch.  57.  2 
J'ch.  42.  16; 

52.  12 ;  Ps. 

25.  4,  5  ;  27. 

11 
'  ch.  51.  4  ; 

56.  1 
"  ver.  13 ;  ch. 

12.  4 :  24. 

15 ;  25.  1 
b  Ex.  3.  15 
"  ch.  50. 10 ; 

Ps.  63.  5,  6 ; 

77.2;  119. 

62 ;  Lk.  6. 

12 
d  ch.  55.  6 ; 

Ps.  63.  1 ; 

78.  34 ;  Mt. 

6.  33 


<■  Hos.  5.  15 
/ch.  22.  12, 

13  ;  32.  6,  7 
a  Hos.  11.  7  ; 

Jn.  5.  37, 38 
A  ch.  5.  12  ; 

44.  9,  18 
I  ch.  9.  7  ;  37. 

32 ;  59.  17 
fc  ch.  5.  24  ; 

9.  18,  19 ; 

10.  17 ;  66. 
15,  24 

'  ver.  3 
"'  ch.  19.  25  ; 

29.  23 ;  45. 

11 ;  60.  21 ; 

64.  8 
"  ch.  2.  8  ; 

10.  11 
°  ch.  63.  7 
Pch.  8.  19; 

Dt.  4.  28 : 

Ps.  135.  17 ; 

694 


inhabitants  of  the  world  "learn 
righteousness.  10  Let  favor  be 
showed  to  the  wicked,  yet  will  he 
•^not  learn  righteousness-  in  the 
land  of  uprightness  will  he  ''deal 
wrongfully,  and  will  not  behold 
the  majesty  of  Jehovah. 

11  Jehovah,  thy  hand  is  lifted 
up,  yet  ''  they  see  not :  but  they 
shall  see  ^^ '  thy  zeal  for  the  people, 
and  be  put  to  shame;  yea,  ^'''-fire 
shall    devour    thine    adversaries. 

12  Jehovah,  thou  wilt  ordain 
'  peace  for  us ;  for  thou  hast  also 
"'wrought   all    our  works   for  us. 

13  O  Jehovah  our  God,  "other 
lords  besides  thee  have  had  flomin- 
ion  over  us  ;  but  by  thee  only  will 
we  "make  mention  of  thy  name. 

14  ^^t'They  are  dead,  they  shall 
not  live  ;  they  are  ^"^ decea.sed,  they 
shall  not  rise  :  therefore  hast  thou 
"visited  and  destroyed  them,  and 
made  all  remembrance  of  them  to 
perish.  15  ''Thou  hast  increased 
the  nation,  O  Jehovah,  thou  hast 
increased  the  nation ;  thou  art 
glorified  ;  '^  thou  hast  *  enlarged  all 
the  borders  of  the  land. 

16  Jehovah,  'in  trouble  have  they 
^^  visited  thee  ;  they  poured  out  a 
^^  prayer  tvhen  thy  chastening  was 
upon  them.  17"  Like  as  a  woman 
\vith  child,  that  draweth  near  the 
time  of  her  delivery,  is  in  pain  and 
crieth  out  in  her  pangs ;  so  we 
have  been  ^"before  thee,  O  Jeho- 
vah. 18  We  have  been  with  child, 
we  have  been  in  pain,  we  have  as 
it  were  "  brought  forth  wind  ;  we 
have  not  wrought  any  deliverance 
in  the  earth  ;  -'  neither  have  the 
inhabitants  of  the  world  fallen. 
19  Thy  ""dead  shall  live ;  my  dead 
bodies  shall  arise.  ^  Awake  and 
sing,  ye  that  dwell  in  the  dust ; 
for  thy  dew  is  as  the  dew  of 
"herbs,  and  the  earth  shall  cast 
forth  ■■"  the  dead. 

20  Come,  my  people,  ^  enter  thou 
into  thy  chambers,  and  shut  thy 

Hab.  2.  19  1  ch.  10.  3  >■  ch.  9.  3  '  ch.  33.  17  ;  ,54. 
2,  3  f  ch.  37.  3 ;  Hos.  .5.  15  "  ch.  13.  8  ;  21.  3 ;  Jn. 
16.  21  "  ch.  33.  11 ;  59.  4  -^  ch.  25.  8 ;  Ezek.  37. 
1-14  ;  Dan.  12.  2 ;  Hos.  13.  14  'J  Eph.  5.  14  '^  Ex. 
12.  22,23;  Ps.  91.  1.4 


13  Or,  and  be  put  to  ^name,  in  their  eiivil  at  the 
people 

i*  Or,  the  fire  of  thine  adversaries  shall  devour 
them 

1'  Or,  The  dead  live  vot.  the  deceased  rise  not 

16  Or,  shades    Heb.  Rephaim. 

V  Or,  thoii  hndst  remored  it  far  unto  all  the 
ends  of  the  earth  is  Or,  looked  for 

i^  Heh.  whisper.  ^o  Or.  at  thy  pre-<:ence 

21  Or,  neither  have  inhabitants  of  the  world 
been  bom  22  Or,  light 

23  Or,  the  shades    Heb.  Rephaim. 


26.21 


ISAIAH 


28.7 


Jcliovah's  Vineyard.    Cliastlscmeut  and  Ingatliering  of  Israel.    Ephraim  and  Judah  condemned  for  Drankenness 


doors  about  thee  :  hide  thyself  for 
a  "  little  moment,  until  the  *  indig- 
nation be  overpast.  21  For,  be- 
hold, Jehovah  '^  cometh  forth  out  of 
his  place  to ''  punish  the  inhabitants 
of  the  earth  for  tlieir  iniquity :  the 
earth  also  shall  ''disclose  her  blood, 
and  shall  no  more  cover  her  slain. 
O  ^  In  that  day  Jehovah  with 
^  4  his  hard  and  great  ajid 
strong  •'sword  will  punish  "levia- 
than the  ^  swift  serpent,  and 
leviathan  the  "  crooked  serpent ; 
and  he  will  slay  the  ''  monster  that 
is  in  the  sea. 

2  In  that  day:  A /vineyard  of 
wine,  sing  ye  ^  unto  it.  3  I  Jeho- 
vah am  its  keeper ;  *  I  will  water 
it  every  moment :  lest  any  hurt 
it,  I  will  'keep  it  night  and  day. 
4  Wrath  is  not  in  me  :  would  that 
the  "'  briers  and  thorns  were  against 
me  in  battle !  I  would  march 
upon  them,  "  I  would  burn  them 
together.  5  Or  else  let  him  take 
hold  of  "  my  strength,  that  he  may 
make  peace  with  me  ;  yea,  let  him 
p  make  peace  with  me.  6  '  In  days 
to  come  shall  *  Jacob  take  root ; 
Isi-ael  shall  *"  blossom  and  bud  ;  and 
they  shall  fill  the  face  of  the  world 
with  *  fruit. 

7  Hath  he  smitten  them  as  *he 
smote  those  that  smote  them'?  or 
are  they  slain  according  to  the 
slaughter  ^  of  them  that  were  slain 
by  tnem^  8  ''In  measure,  ''when 
thou  "sendest  them  away,  thou 
dost  contend  with  them ;  he  hath 
removed  them  with  his  rough  blast 
in  the  day  of  the  "east  wind.  9 
Therefore  by  this  shall  the  iniquity 
of  Jacob  be  '^•'forgiven,  and  this  is 
all  the  fruit  ®of  ^taking  away  his 
sin  :  that  he  maketh  all  the  stones 
of  the  ^  altar  as  chalkstones  that 
are  beaten  in  sunder,  so  that  the 
^Asheriiu  and  the  sun-images  shall 
rise  no  more.  10  For  the  fortified 
city  is  "solitary,  a  habitation  de- 
serted and  forsaken,  like  the  wil- 
derness :  there  shall  the  calf  feed, 
and  there  shall  he  lie  down,  and 
consume  the  branches  thereof.  11 
When  the  *  boughs  thereof  are 
withered,  they  shall  be  broken  off; 
the  women  shall  come,  and  set 
them  on  fire ;  for  it  is  a  people  of 
"  no  understanding  :    therefore  he 

1  Or,  gliding    Or,  fleeing      2  Or,  ivinding 

3  Or,  of    *  Or,  In  the  generations  that  come 

5  Or,  of  their  slain 

6  The  meaning  of  the  Hebrew  word  is  un- 
aertain,  7  Or,  by  sending  them  away 

8  Or,  expiated  ^  Or,  to  take  away 


"ch.  54.7,8; 

Ps.  30.  5 ; 

2  Cor.  4.  17 
b  ch.  10.  5, 

2j;  13.  5; 

34  2 ;  66. 14 
'^Mic.  1.  3; 

Jude  14 
<2ch.  13.  11; 

22.  14 ;  30. 

13, 14  ;  6>.  7 
«  Job  16  13  ; 

Lk.  11.  50 
/ch.  34.5,  6; 

65.  12 ;  66. 

16 
'J  Job  3.  8 ; 

41.  1;  P.S. 

74.  14 ;  104. 

26 
''  ch.  51.  9 
'  ch.  5.  7  ; 

Ps.  80.  8; 

Jer.  2.  21 
*:  ch.  5S.  11 
'ch.  31.  5; 

IS.  2.  9; 

Jn.  10.  28 
"'  ch.  10. 17  ; 

2  .S.  23.  6 
"ch.  33.  12; 

Mt.  3.  12; 

Heb.  6.  8 
"ch.  12.  2; 

17.  10 ;  25. 4 
J'  ch.  26.  3, 

12 ;  Job  22. 

21;  Rom. 

5.  i;  2  Cor. 

5.  20 
9  ch.  37.  31 
'"ch.  35.1.2; 

Hos.14.5,6 
*  ch.  4.  2 
t  ch.  10.  12, 

17  ;  30. 

31-33  ;  31. 

8,  9 ;  37. 

36-38 
"  ch.  50.  1 ; 

64.  7 
"  Jer.  4.  11 ; 

Ezek.  IJ. 

12;  Hos. 

13.15 
^ch.  1.  25; 

48.  10 ; 

Dan.  11.  35 
y  Rom.  11.  27 
^  ch.  17.  8  ; 

Ex.  34.  13  ; 

Dt.  12.  3 ; 

2  K.  10.  26 
«  ch.  5.  6,  10, 

17  ;  32.  13, 

14 ;  Jer.  26. 

6, 13 ;  Lam. 

1.  4:  5.  13 
fcch.lS.  5; 

33.12 
"  ch.  1,  3  ;  5. 

13 ;  Dt.  32. 

28  ;  Jer. 

8.7 


dch.  43.1,7; 

44.  2,  21.  24  ; 

Dt.  32.  18 
0  ch.  9.  17 
/ch.  11.  11; 

17.  6 ;  24. 

13 ;  56.  8 
f  Gen.  15.  18 
''  Dt.  30.  3,  4  ; 

Neh.  1.  9 
<■  Lev.  25.  9  ; 

1  Chr.  15. 

24  ;  Mt.  24. 

31 ;  Rev. 

11.  15 
fc  ch.  19.  24, 

25 
'  ch.  19.  21, 

23  ;  49.  7  ; 

66.  23; 

696 


that  ''made  them  will  'not  have 
compassion  upon  them,  and  he 
that  formed  them  will  show  them 
no  favor. 

12  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  that  Jehovah  ■''will  ^"beat 
o&  his  fruit  from  the  flood  of  the 
^  River  unto  the  brook  of  Egypt ; 
and  ye  shall  be  ^^^  gathered  ^"one 
by  one,  O  ye  children  of  Israel. 

13  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  that  a  great  'trumpet 
shall  be  blown ;  and  they  shall 
come  that  were  ^^  ready  to  perish 
in  the  land  of  *  Assyria,  and  they 
that  were  outcasts  in  the  land  of 
Egypt ;  and  they  shall  '  worship 
Jehovah  in  the  holy  mountain  at 
Jerusalem. 

O  5^  Y^oe  to  the  crown  of 
^  (D  pride  of  the  '"drunkards  of 
"Ephraim,  and  to  the  fading  flower 
of  his  glorious  beautj',  which  is  on 
the  head  of  the  fat  valley  of  them 
that  are  ^' overcome  with  wine ! 
2  Behold,  the  Lord  hath  a  "mighty 
and  strong  one ;  as  a  tempest  of 
^hail,  a  ''destroying  storm,  as  a 
tempest  of  ''mighty  waters  over- 
flowing, will  he  cast  down  to  the 
earth  ^°with  the  hand.  3  The 
crown  of  pride  of  the  drunkards  of 
Ephraim  shall  be  'trodden  under 
foot :  4  and  the  fading  flower  of 
his  glorious  beauty,  which  is  on 
the  head  of  the  fat  valley,  shall  be 
as  the  'first-ripe  fig  before  the 
summer  ;  which  when  he  that  look- 
eth  upon  it  seeth,  while  it  is  yet  in 
his  hand  he  eateth  it  up.  5  In 
that  day  will  "Jehovah  of  hosts 
become  a  *' crown  of  glory,  and  a 
diadem  of  ^  beauty,  unto  the  residue 
of  his  people ;  6  and  a  "  spirit  of 
justice  to  him  that  sitteth  in  judg- 
ment, and  ^strength  to  them  that 
turn  back  the  battle  ^"at  the  gate. 
7  And  even  these  "reel  with  wine, 
and  stagger  with  strong  drink ; 
*the  priest  and  "the  prophet  reel 
with  strong  drink,  they  are  swal- 
lowed up  of  wine,  they  stagger 
with  "^  strong  drink ;   they  err  in 

Zech.  14. 16  ;  Heb,  12.  22  '"  ver.  7  ;  Hos.  7.  5  "oh. 
9.9  "  ch.  8.  7  ;  40.  10  i' ver.  17  ,  ch.  30.  30  ;  32. 19  ; 
Ezek.  13.  11  «ch.  29.  6  '' ch  8  6,  7  ;  30.  28  ;  Nah. 
1.  8  »  ver.  18  ;  ch.  26.  6  <  Hos  9. 10 ;  Mic.  7.  1 ; 
Nah.  3.  12  «  ch.  41.  IS  ;  45.  25  ;  60.  1,  19  "'  ch.  62.  3 
^  ch.  4.2  V  ch.  11.  2  ;  32.  15,  16  ;  1  K.  3.  28  ;  Jn. 

5.30  =  ch.  2.5.  4  ;  2  Chr.  32.  6-8  "  ch.  5.  11,  22  ;  22. 
13  :  56.  12  ;  Hos.  4.  11  b  ch.  24.  2  '  ch.  9.  15 

d  Hab.  2.  15,  16 


10  Or,  beat  out  his  grain  !■•  Heb.  smitten  down. 

11  Or,  gleaned  i»  Or,  ivith  violence 

12  Or,  one  to  another  i^  Or,  to 

13  Or,  lost 


28.8 


ISAIAH 


29.3 


Jehovah's  Decree  of  Destroction  against  Jerasalem.    A  Parable  from  Hasbandry 


"vision,  they  stumble  *in  judgment. 
8  For  all  tables  are  full  of  "  vomit 
and  filthiness,  so  that  there  is  no 
place  dean. 

9  ^"^Whom  will  he  teach  knowl- 
edge"?  and  whom  will  he  make  to 
understand  the  ^rnessage'?  them 
that  are  'weaned  from  the  milk, 
and  drawn  from  the  breasts  1  10 
For  it  is  -^precept  upon  precept, 

f)recept  upon  precept ;  ^  line  upon 
ine,  line  upon  line ;  here  a  little, 
there  a  little. 

11  "^Nay,  but  by  men  o/ ^strange 
lips  and  with  another  tongue  will 
he  speak  to  this  people ;  1 2  to 
whom  he  said.  This  is  the  ''rest, 
give  ye  rest  to  him  that  is  weary  ; 
and  this  is  the  refreshing :  yet 
they  would  not  hear.  13  Therefore 
shall  the  word  of  Jehovah  be  unto 
them  precept  upon  precept,  pre- 
cept upon  precept ;  line  upon  line, 
line  upon  line  ;  here  a  little,  there 
a  little ;  that  they  may  go,  and 
*  fall  backward,  and  be  broken, 
and  snared,  and  taken. 

14  Wherefore  *^hear  the  word  of 
Jehovah,  ye  '  scoffers,  that  rule 
this  people  that  is  in  .Jerusalem : 
1.5  Because  ye  have  said,  We  have 
made  a  '"  covenant  with  death,  and 
with  Sheol  are  we  at  agreement ; 
when  "  the  overflowing  scourge 
shall  pass  through,  it  shall  not 
come  unto  us ;  for  we  have  made 
"lies  our  refuge,  and  under  false- 
hood have  we  ^hid  ourselves:  16 
therefore  thus  saith  the  Lord  Je- 
hovah, » Behold,  I  ^  lay  in  Zion  for 
a  foundation  a ''  stone,  a  tried  stone, 
a  precious  coYnev-stone  of  sure 
foundation  :  he  that  believeth  shall 
not  be  in  haste.  17  And  I  will 
make  *  justice  the  line,  and  right- 
eousness the  plummet ;  and  the 
'hail  shall  sweep  away  the  refuge 
of  lies,  and  the  waters  shall  over- 
flow the  hiding-place.  18  And 
your  "covenant  with  death  shall 
be  "annulled,  and  your  agreement 
with  Sheol  shall  not  stand ;  when 
the  ""  overflowing  scourge  shall  pass 
through,  then  ye  shall  be  ^  trodden 
down  by  it.  19  As  "often  as  it 
passeth  through,  it  shall  take  you  ; 
tor  "morning  by  morning  shall  it 
pass  through,  by  day  and  by 
night :  and  it  shall  be  nought  but 
*terror  to  understand  the  '^message. 

1  Or,  Whom  sfinll  he  teach  .  .  .  and  ivhom  shall 
he  make  .  .  .  breasts.    For  &c. 

2  Or,  report  3  Or,  rule 
<  Or,  For  with  stammering  lips 

5  Or,  have  laid 


"  ch.  29. 11 
ft  ch.  59.  11, 

14 
«  Jer.  48.  26 
d  ver.  26  ; 

ch.  2.  3 : 

3U.  20 ;  48. 

17  ;  50.  4  ; 

54.  13 
«Ps.  131.  2; 

Heb.  5.  12, 

13;  IPet. 

2.2 
/2Chr.  36. 

15:  ]Neh. 

9.30 
y  ch.  33.  19  ; 

1  Cor.  14. 

21 
ftch.  11.10; 

30.  15  ;  32. 

17, 18 ;  Jer. 

6.  16 ;  Mt. 

11.  28,  2a 
i  ch.  8.  15  ; 

Mt.  21.  44 
*:  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  1.  l6 
'  ch.  29.  20 
™-  ver.  18 
"  ver.  2 : 

ch.  8.  8 ; 

30.  28 ; 

Dan.  11.  22 
"  ch,  9. 15  ; 

30.  9  ;  44. 

20  ;  59.  3, 4 ; 

Ezek.  13.  22 
P  ch,  29.  16 
«  Eom.  9. 

33  ;  10.  11 ; 

1  Pet.  2.  6 
»•  ch.  8.  14, 

15 ;  Ps.  118. 

22  ;  Mt.  21. 

42 ;  Mk.  12. 

10 ;  Lk.  20. 

17  ;  Acts 

4. 11 ;  Eph. 

2.  20 
'  ch.  5,  16  ; 

30.  18  ;  61. 

8;  2K.  21. 

13 ;  Am.  7. 

7-9 
<  ver.  2 
"  ver.  15 
"  ch.  7.  7 ;  8. 

10 
^  ver.  15 
y  ver.  3  ; 

Dau.  8.  13 
'  2  K.  24.  2 
"  ch.  50.  4 
b  .Job  6.  4  ; 

18.  11  ;  24. 

17  ;  Ps.  55. 

4  ;  88.  15  ; 

Jer.  15.  8  ; 

Lam.  2.  22 


"  ch.  59.  6 
d2S.  5.  20; 

1  Chr.  14. 

11,  &c. 
'  Josh.  10. 

10, 12  ;  2  S. 

5.  25 ; 

1  Chr.  14. 

16 
/ch.  10.  12; 

29.  14  ;  65.  7 
9  Lam.  2. 15  ; 

3.  33 ;  Lk. 

19.  41-44 
ti-  ver.  14 
i  ch.  10.  22, 

23 
«-•  Mt.  23.  23 
'  Ex.  9.  32 
"*  Am.  1.  3 
"  ch.  9.  6 
0  ch.  31.  2  , 

Rom.  11.  33 
P  2  S.  5.  9 


20  For  the  bed  is  shox-ter  than  that 
a  man  can  stretch  himself  on  it ; 
and  the  ''covering  narrower  than 
that  he  can  wrap  himself  in  it.  21 
For  Jehovah  will  rise  up  as  in 
mount  ''  Perazim,  he  will  be  wroth 
as  in  the  valley  of  "  Gibeon  ;  that  he 
may  do  his  {work,  his  "strange 
work,  and  bring  to  pass  his  act, 
hk  strange  act.  22  Now  therefore 
be  ye  not  ^  scoftei\s,  lest  your  bonds 
be  made  strong  ;  for  ®'a  decree  of 
destruction  have  I  heard  from  the 
Lord,  Jehovah  of  hosts,  upon  the 
whole  'earth. 

23  Give  ye  ear,  and  hear  my 
voice ;  hearken,  and  hear  my 
speech.  24  Doth  he  that  ploweth 
to  sow  plow  continually'?  doth  he 
continwxlly  open  and  harrow  his 
ground  %  25  When  he  hath  levelled 
the  face  thereof,  doth  he  not  cast 
abroad  the  *  fitches,  and  scatter 
the  *  cummin,  and  put  in  the 
'wheat  in  rows,  and  the  barley  in 
the  appointed  place,  and  the  'spelt 
in  the  border  thereof?  26  ^For 
his  God  doth  instruct  him  aright, 
and  doth  teach  him.  27  For  the 
fitches  are  not  thre.shed  with  a 
sharp  '"^threshing  instrument,  nei- 
ther is  a  cart  wheel  turned  about 
upon  the  cummin  ;  but  the  fitches 
are  beaten  out  with  a  staff,  and 
the  cummin  with  a  rod.  28  ^" Bread 
grain  is  ground  ;  for  he  will  not  be 
always  threshing  it :  and  though 
the  wheel  of  his  cart  and  his  horses 
scatter  it,  he  doth  not  grind  it. 
29  This  also  cometh  forth  from 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  who  is  "  wonder- 
ful in  counsel,  and  "excellent  in 
^^  wisdom. 

QQ  ^2  Ho  1^  Ariel,  Ariel,  the 
^  *J  city  where  David  ^  en- 
camped !  add  ye  year  to  year  ;  *  let 
the  leasts  come  round  :  2  then  will 
I  distress  Ariel,  and  there  shall  be 
*■  mourning  and  lamentation  ;  "  and 
she  shall  be  unto  me  as  Ariel.  3 
And  I  will  *  encamp  .against  thee 
round  about,  and  will  lay  siege 
against  thee  with  posted  troops, 

1  ver.  9, 13  ;  ch.  1.  14  ;  5. 12  ;  22. 12, 13  >•  ch.  3.  26  ; 
Lam.  2.  5    » Lk.  19.  43,  44 


6  Heb.  destruction,  and  that  decreed. 
'  Or,  land 

8  Or,  htack  cummin  (Nigella  saliva) 

9  Or,  And  he  traineth  each  of  them  aright ;  his 
God  doth  teach  him 

1"  Or,  Is  bread  grain  crushed  f   Nay,  he  will  not 
ever  be  threshing  it,  and  driving  his  cart  tvheels 
and  his  horses  over  it  ;  he  doth  not  crush  it 
11  Or,  effectual  working  ^-  Or,  Woe  tn 

13  That  )S,  The  lion  of  God.    Or,  The  hearth  of 
God.  I*  Or,  yet 


29.4 


ISAIAH 


29.23 


Ariel  and  her  Enemies.    Blindness  and  Hypocrisy  rebaked.    Israel's  approaching  Regeneration 


and  I  will  raise  siege  works  against 
thee.  4  And  tnou  shalt  "  be 
brought  down,  and  shalt  speak  out 
of  the  ground,  and  thy  speech  shall 
be  low  out  of  the  dust ;  and  thy 
voice  shall  be  as  of  one  that  hath  a 
*  familiar  spirit,  out  of  the  ground, 
and  thy  speech  shall  ^  whisper  out 
of  the  dust. 

5  But  the  multitude  of  thy  ^  foes 
shall  be  like  small  ""dust,  and  the 
multitude  of  the  ''terrible  ones  as 
chaff  that  passeth  away :  yea,  it 
shall  be  "in  an  instant  suddenly. 
6  *She  shall  be  -^visited  of  Jehovah 
of  hosts  with  ^thunder,  and  with 
earthquake,  and  great  noise,  with 
whirlwind  and  tempest,  and  the 
flame  of  a  devouring  fire.  7  And 
the  ^  multitude  of  all  the  nations 
that  fight  against  Ariel,  even  all 
that  fight  against  her  and  her 
stronghold,  and  that  distress  her, 
shall  oe  as  a  dream,  a  'vision  of 
the  night.  8  And  it  shall  be  as 
when  a  hungry  man  dreameth, 
and,  behold,  he  eateth ;  but  he 
awaketh,  and  his  soul  is  empty  :  or 
as  when  a  thirsty  man  dreameth, 
and,  behold,  he  drinketh ;  but  he 
awaketh,  and,  behold,  he  is  faint, 
and  his  soul  hath  appetite  :  *  so 
shall  the  multitude  of  all  the  na- 
tions be,  that  fight  against  mount 
Zion. 

9  ■*  ^  Tarry  ye  and  wonder  ; 
^  take  your  pleasure  and  be  blind  : 
they  are  '"drunken,  but  not  with 
wine ;  they  stagger,  but  not  with 
strong  drink.  10  For  Jehovah 
hath  poured  out  upon  you  the 
spirit  of  deep  "  sleep,  and  hath 
"  closed  ®  your  eyes,  the  prophets  ; 
and  your  heads,  the  seers,  hath  he 
covered.  11  And  all  ^'vision  is  be- 
come unto  you  as  the  words  of  a 
''*book  that  is  sealed,  which  men 
deliver  to  one  that  ®is  learned,  say- 
ing. Read  this,  I  pray  thee;  and 
he  saith,  I  cannot,  for  it  is  sealed: 
12  and  the  book  is  delivered  to 
him  that  is  not  learned,  saying, 
Read  this,  I  pray  thee  ;  and  he 
saith,  I  am  not  learned. 

13  And  the  Lord  said,  Foras- 
much as  ''this  people  draw  nigh 
unto  me,  and  with  their  mouth 
and  with  their  lips  do  honor  me, 
but  have  removed  their  heart  far 

1  Or,  chirp  2  Heb.  strangers. 

s  Or,  There  shall  he  a  visitation  from,  Jehovah 
&c.  4  Or,  Be  ye  amazed 

5  Or,  blind  yourselves  and  be  blind 
*  Or,  your  eyes  ;  the  prophets^  and  &c. 

7  Or,  writing 

8  Heb.  knoweih  writing  (or,  letters). 


"  ch.  8.  19 
b  Lev.  20.  6  ; 

Dt.  18.  10, 

11 ;  IS.  28. 

8, 15 ; 

2  Chr.  33.  6 
"  ch.  17.  13  ; 

41.  15,  16 
rfver.  20; 

ch.  13.  11 ; 

25.  3-5 ;  49. 

25 
«  ch.  17.  14 ; 

30.  13  ;  47. 

11 ;  1  Th. 

5.  3 
/ch.  10.  3; 

2f).  14,  21 ; 

28.  2 
S'lS.  2.  10; 

Mt.  24.  7 ; 

Mk.  13.  8 ; 

Lk.  21.  11 ; 

Rev.  11.  13, 

19  ;  16.  18 
AMic.  4.11, 

12;  Zech. 

12.  9 
'  ch.  17.  14  ; 

Job  20.  8 ; 

Ps.  73.  20 
A:  ch.  54.  17 
'  ver.  1 
"«  ch.  51.  17, 

21,  22  ;  63.  6 
"  ch.  6.  9, 10 ; 

Ps.  69.  23 ; 

Mic.  3.  6 ; 

Rom.  11.  8 

0  ch.  44.  18  ; 
2Th.2.9-12 

P  ch.  28.  7 

1  ch.  8.  16  ; 
Dan.  12.  4, 
9  ;  Mt.  13. 
11 

»■  Ezek.  33. 
31  ;  Mt.  15. 
8,  9  ;  Mk. 
7.  6,  7 


»ch.  6.9,10; 

28.  21 ;  6.5. 

7 ;  Hab.  1. 

5 
(  ch.  44.  25  ; 

Jer.  8.  9 ; 

49.  7; 

1  Cor.  1.  19 
"  ch.  28.  15 ; 

30.  1 ;  Ps. 

10.  11, 13 
"  ch.  57. 12  ; 

59.  6 ;  Job 

22.  13 ; 

Ezek.  8. 

12  ;  Zeph. 

1.  12 
="  ch.  47. 10  ; 

Ps.  94.  7  ; 

Mai.  2. 17 
y  ch.  45.  9  ; 

64.  8  ;  Jer. 

18.  1-6 ; 

Rom.  9. 

19-21 
'  ch.  32. 15  ; 

Ps.  84.  6 ; 

107.  33,  35 
"  ch.  35.  5  ; 

42.7,18,19; 

43.  8  ;  Mt. 

11.5;  Mk. 

7.  37 
b  ver.  11 
"=  ch.  32.  3  ; 

Ps.  119. 18 ; 

Prov.  20. 12 
d  ch.  11.  4  ; 

61.1; 

Ps.  25.  9 ; 

37. 11 ;  Mt. 

5.  5  ;  11.  29 
'  ch.  3. 14, 

15 ;  11.  4 ; 

697 


from  me,  and  their  fear  of  me  is 
a  commandment  of  men  which 
hath  been  ''taught  tkem;  14  there- 
fore, behold,  I  will  ^°  proceed  to 
do  a  "marvellous  work  among 
this  people,  even  a  marvellous 
work  and  a  wonder ;  and  '  the 
wisdom  of  their  wise  men  shall 
perish,  and  the  understanding  of 
their  prudent  men  shall  be  hid. 

15  Woe  unto  them  that  "hide 
deep  their  counsel  from  Jehovah, 
and  whose  "works  are  in  the 
dark,  and  that  say,  *  Who  seeth 
us?  and  who  knoweth  us?  16 
"  Ye  turn  things  upside  down ! 
Shall  the  potter  be  esteemed  as 
clay  ;  that  the  ^  thing  made  should 
say  of  him  that  made  it.  He  made 
me  not ;  or  the  thing  formed  say 
of  him  that  formed  it,  He  hatn 
no  understanding? 

17  Is  it  not  yet  a  very  little 
while,  and  Lebanon  shall  be 
turned  into  a  ''fruitful  field,  and 
the  fruitful  field  shall  be  esteemed 
as  a  forest?  18  And  in  that  day 
shall  the  "deaf  hear  the  *  words 
of  ^'-^the  book,  and  the  ''eyes  of 
the  blind  shall  see  out  of  obscu- 
rity and  out  of  darkness.  19  The 
^meek  also  shall  increase  their 
joy  in  Jehovah,  and  the  "poor 
among  men  shall  rejoice  in  the 
Holy  One  of  Israel.  20  For  the 
•^terrible  one  is  brought  to  nought, 
and  the  ^scoffer  ceaseth,  and  ''all 
they  that  watch  for  iniquity  are 
cut  off;  21  that  ^^'make  a  man  an 
ofifender  "in  his  cause,  and  *lay  a 
snare  for  him  that  reproveth  in 
the  gate,  and  'turn  aside  the  just 
with  a  thing  of  nought. 

22  Therefore  thus  saith  Jehovah, 
who  redeemed  ™  Abraham,  concern- 
ing the  house  of  Jacob :  Jacob  "shall 
not  now  be  ashamed,  neither  shall 
his  face  now  wax  pale.  23  ^^But 
when  he  seeth  his  "children,  the 
p  work  of  my  hands,  in  the  midst 
of  him,  they  shall  sanctify  my 
name  ;  yea,  they  shall  *  sanctify 
the  Holy  One  of  Jacob,  and  shall 

14.  30,  32 ;  25.  4  ;  26.  6 ;  Mt.  11.  5  ;  Jas.  1.  9  ;  2.'  5 
/ver.  5  *ch.  28.  14  ^  ch.  59.  4  i  ch.  10. 1,  2;  59. 
4,13  fcAm.  5.  10  '  ch.  32.  7  ;  Am.  5.  12  '"  ch.  41. 
8  ;  51. 2  ;  63.  16  "  ch.  45.  17  ;  49.  23  ;  50.  7  ;  64.  4  ; 
Jer.  30.  5-7, 10  "  ch.  49.  20-26  ;  54. 1-3  P  ch.  26. 12 ; 
45.  11 ;  Bph.  2.  10    s  ch.  5. 16  ;  8. 13 


9  Or,  learned  by  rote 

10  Or,  again  do    Heb.  add  to  do, 

11  Or,  Oh  yotir  perversity  ! 

12  Or,  a  book  (or,  wj-i/ing) 

13  Or,  make  men  to  offend  by  their  words 

14  Or,  for  a  word 

15  Or,  But  when  his  children  see  &c. 


29.24 


ISAIAH 


30.21 


Vanity  cf  Reliance  on  Egypt.    Prosperity  is  to  come  only  tbroagh  patient  Waiting  for  God's  Grace 


stand  in  awe  of  the  God  of  Israel. 
24  They  also  that  "err  in  spirit 
^  shall  *come  to  understanding, 
and  they  that  murmur  shall  "^  re- 
ceive instruction. 

O/^  Woe  to  the  ''rebellious 
Ov/  children,  saith  Jehovah, 
that  *take  counsel,  but  not  of 
me ;  and  that  '"•'^make  a  league, 
but  not  of  my  Spirit,  that  .they 
may  add  sin  to  sin ;  2  that  ^  set 
out  to  go  down  into  Egypt,  and 
have  not  ''  asked  at  my  mouth  ; 
'  to  *  strengthen  themselves  in 
the  strength  of  Pharaoh,  and  to 
take  refuge  in  the  shadow  of 
Egypt !  3  Therefore  shall  the 
strength  of  Pharaoh  be  *your 
shame,  and  the  refuge  in  the 
shadow  of  Egypt  your  confusion. 
4  For  ''  their  princes  are  at '"  Zoan, 
and  their  ambassadors  are  come 
to  "Hanes.  5  They  shall  all  be 
"ashamed  because  of  a  people  that 
^cannot  profit  them,  that  are  'not 
a  help  nor  profit,  but  a  shame,  and 
also  a  reproach. 

6  The  ■*  burden  of  the  ''  beasts  of 
the '  South. 

Through  the  land  of  'trouble 
and  anguish,  from  whence  come 
the  lioness  and  the  lion,  the  viper 
and  "fiery  flying  serpent,  they 
"carry  their  riches  upon  the 
shoulders  of  young  asses,  and 
their  treasures  upon  the  humps 
of  camels,  to  a  people  that  shall 
not  profit  them.  7  For  Egypt 
^helpeth  in  vain,  acd  to  no  pur- 

Eose:  therefore  ha\e  I  ®  called 
er  "Rahab  that  sitteth  still. 
8  Now  go,  ^  write  it  before  them 
on  a  tablet,  and  inscribe  it  in  a 
book,  that  it  may  be  for  the  time 
to  come  ®for  ever  and  ever.  9 
JFor    it    is    a    "rebellious    people, 

*  lying  children,  children  that 
will  not  "hear  the  ''law  of  Jeho- 
vah; 10  that  say  to  the  ''seers, 
See    not ;    and    to    the    prophets, 

*  Prophesy  not  unto  us  right 
things,  -^  speak  unto  us  smooth 
things,  prophesy  deceits,  11  get 
you  out  of  the  way,  turn  aside 
out  of  the  path,  cause  the  Holy 
One  of  Israel  to  "  cease  from  be- 
fore us.     12  Wherefore  thus  saith 

1  Heb.  x/iall  Jcnow  vn/ifrstanding. 

*  Or,  pour  ovt  a  drink-offering 

3  0r,}?ee  lo  the  stronghold  of  Pharaoh 

*  Or,  oracle  concerning 

5  Or,  cried  concernijig  this.  They  are  but  arro- 
gancy :  be  sliJl 

*•  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  for  a  witness  for  ever 
?  Or,  leaching 


"  ch.  30.  21 ; 

Heb.  5.  2 
(>  ch.  41.  20  ; 

60.  16 
<^  ch.  54.  13 
d  ver.  9  ;  ch. 

1.  2,  23  ;  65. 

2 
«  ch.  29.  15 
/ch.8. 11,  12 
f  ch.  31.  1 ; 

Jer.  43.  7 
A  ch.  8.  19 
'  ch.  36.  9 
k  oh.  20.  5,  6 ; 

36.  6 ;  Jer. 

42.  18,  22 
'  ch.  19.  11 
™  ch.  19.  11 
"  Jer.  43.  7 
"  Jer.  2.  36 
P  ver.  7  ;  ch. 

31.3 
9  ver.  7  ;  ch. 

10.  3  ;  31.  3 
''  ch.  46. 1,  2  ; 

1  K.  10.  2 
'  Gen.  12.  9 
<  ch.  5.  30 ; 

8.  22 ;  Ex. 

5.  10,  21 ; 

Dt.  4.20; 

8.  15 ;  Jer. 

11.4 
"  ch.  14.  29  ; 

Dt.  8.  15 
"  ch.  15.  7  ; 

46.  1,  2 
^  ver.  5 
^ch.  51.9; 

Job  9. 13  ; 

Ps.  87.  4 ; 

89.  10 
=  ch.  8. 1 
"  ver.  1 
b  ch.  28.  15  ; 

59.  3,  4 
"^  ch.  1.  10  ; 

5.  24  ;  24.  5 
rf  ch.  29.  10 
«  ch.  5.  20  ; 

Jer.  11.  21 ; 

Am.  2. 12  ; 

7.13 
/IK.  22.8, 

13 ;  Jer.  6. 

14  ;  23.  17, 

26;  Ezek. 

13.7; 

Rom.  16. 

18 ;  2  Tim. 

4.  3,4 
»  Job  21.  14 


ft  ch.  5.  24;  7. 

9;  8.  6 
■  ch.  3.  14, 

15  ;  5.  7  ; 

59.  13 
fc  ch.  26.  21 
'  ch.  58.  12  ; 

1  K.  20.  30 ; 

Ps.  02.  4 
■"  ch.  29.  5  ; 

47.  11 
"  Ps.  2.  9  ; 

Jer.  19.  10, 

11 

0  ch.  7.  4  ; 
Ps.  116.  7 

P  ch.  28.  12 

1  ch.  32.  17 
»•  ver.  11, 12 
'  ch.  2.  7  ; 

31. 1,  3 
t  Lev.  26. 

36 ;  Dt.  23. 

25  ;  32.  30  ; 

Josh.  23. 

10;  Prov. 

28.1 
"  ch.  6.  13  ; 

27.11 
"ch.  42.  14, 

16 ;  ch.  48. 

698 


the  Holy  One  of  Israel,  *  Because 
ye  despise  this  word,  and  trust  in 
'  oppression  and  jjerverseness,  and 
rely  thereon;  13  therefore  this 
*  iniquity  shall  be  to  you  as  a 
'breach  ready  to  fall,  swelling 
out  in  a  high  wall,  whose  break- 
ing cometh  '"suddenly  in  an  in- 
stant. 14  And  he  shall  break  it 
as  a  "potter'.s  vessel  is-  broken, 
breaking  it  in  pieces  without 
sparing ;  so  that  there  shall  not 
be  found  among  the  pieces  thereof 
a  sherd  wherewith  to  take  fire 
from  the  hearth,  or  to  dip  up 
water  out  of  the  cistern. 

1 5  For  thus  said  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah, the  Holy  One  of  Israel,  In 
"returning  and  ^rest  shall  ye  be 
.saved;  in  'quietness  and  in  con- 
fidence shall  be  your  strength. 
And  ""ye  would  not:  16  but  ye 
said.  No,  for  we  will  flee  upon 
'  horses  ;  therefore  shall  ye  flee  : 
and.  We  will  ride  upon  the  swift ; 
therefore  shall  they  that  pursue 
you  be  swift.  1 7  '  One  thousand 
shall  flee  at  the  threat  of  one ;  at 
the  threat  of  five  shall  ye  flee : 
till  ye  "be  left  as  ^ a  beacon  upon 
the  top  of  a  mountain,  and  as  an 
ensign  on  a  hill. 

18  And  therefore  will  Jehovah 
"wait,  that  he  may  be  gracious 
unto  you  ;  and  therefore  will  he 
be  ^exalted,  that  he  may  have 
mercy  upon  j^ou  :  for  .Jehovah  is 
a  ^  God  of  justice ;  blessed  are  all 
they  that  ^wait  for  him.  19  For 
^the  people  shall  "dwell  in  Zion 
at  Jerusalem  ;  thou  shalt  *  weep 
no  more ;  he  will  surely  be  gra- 
cious unto  thee  at  the  A^oice  of 
thy  cry  ;  when  he  shall  hear, 
he  will  '^answer  thee.  20  ^"And 
though  the  Lord  give  you  the 
''  bread  of  adversity  and  the  water 
of  affliction,  yet  shall  not  thy 
"teachei's  ^"be  *  hidden  any  more, 
but  thine  eyes  shall  see  thy  "  teach- 
ers ;  2 1  and  thine  ears  sliall  hear 
a  word  behind  thee,  saying.  This 
is  the  -^  way,  walk  ye  in  it ;  when 

9  ;  Jon.  3.  4, 10  ;  2  Pet.  3.  9, 15  "  ch.  2. 11, 17;  ch. 
33.  5  y  ch.  5.  16  ;  2o.  17  ;  61.  8  '  ch.  8.  17  ;  25.  9  ; 
26.  8  ;  33.  2  "  ch.  65.  9  ;  Ezek.  37.  25,  28  *>  ch.  25. 
8  ;  60.  20  ;  61.  1-3  ''  ch.  58.  9  ;  65.  24  ;  Ps.  50. 15  ; 
Mt.  7.  7-11  rf  1  K.  Z'i.  27  ;  Ps.  80.  5  '  Ps.  74.  9  ; 
Am.  8. 11  /ch.  35.  8,  9 ;  42. 16  ;  Ps.  25.  8, 9  ;  Prov. 
3.6 


?  Or,  a  pole 

9  Or,  0  people  that  dwellest  in  Zion  at  Jeru-^a- 
lem 

10  Or,  And  then  rvill  the  Lord  give  you  bread  m 
adver-iity  and  water  in  affli<:tion  ;  and  thy  teach' 
ers  shall  not  &c. 

11  Or,  teacher  i*  Or,  hide  themselves 


30.22 


ISAIAH 


31. 


The  Prosperity  described.    Jeliovali's  Victory  over  Assyria.    Not  Egypt,  bnt  Jeliovah,  can  lielp 


ye  "turn  to  the  right  hand,  and 
when  ye  turn  to  the  left.  'I'l  And 
ye  shall  ''defile  the  ovei;laying  of 
thy  graven  "images  of  silver,  and 
the  plating  of  thy  molten  "  images 
of  gold :  thou  shalt  ^  cast  them 
away  as  an  '^  unclea,n  thing  ;  thou 
shalt  say  unto  it,  '^  Get  thee  hence. 

'16  And  he  will  ''give  the  rain 
for  thy  seed,  whei'ewith  thou  shalt 
sow  the  ground  ;  and  bread  of  the 
increase  of  the  ground,  and  it  shall 
be  fat  and  plenteous.  In  that  day 
shall  •''thy  cattle  feed  in  large  pas- 
tures ;  24  the  oxen  likewise  ana  the 
young  asses  that  till  the  ground 
shall  eat  ^  savory  provender,  which 
hath  been  ''  winnowed  with  the 
shovel  and  with  the  fork.  25  And 
there  shall  be  upon  ''every  lofty 
mountain,  and  upon  every  high 
hill,  brooks  and  sti^eams  of  waters, 
in  the  day  of  the  great '  slaughter, 
when  the  *  towers  fall.  26  More- 
over 'the  light  of  the  moon  shall 
be  as  the  light  of  the  sun,  and  the 
light  of  the  sun  shall  be  sevenfold, 
as  the  light  of  seven  days,  in  the 
day  that  ™  Jehovah  bindeth  up  the 
"hurt  of  his  people,  and  "healeth 
the  stroke  of  their  wound. 

27  Behold,  ^the  name  of  Jeho- 
vah Cometh  from  far,  'burning 
with  his  anger,  and  in  thick  ris- 
ing smoke :  his  lips  are  full  of 
'■  indignation,  and  his  tongue  is  as 
a  "  devouring  iire ;  28  and  his 
'  breath  is  as  an  overflowing 
stream,  that  "  reacheth  even  unto 
the  neck,  to  "  sift  the  nations 
with  the  sieve  of  destruction  : 
and  ""a  bridle  that  causeth  to  err 
shall  be  in  the  jaws  of  the  peo- 
ples. 29  Ye  shall  have  a  ^  song 
as  in  the  night  *  when  a  ^  holy 
feast  is  kept ;  and  gladness  of 
heart,  as  when  one  goeth  with  a 
"  pipe  to  '  come  unto  the  moun- 
tain of  Jehovah,  to  "the  Rock 
of  Israel.  30  And  Jehovah  will 
cause  his  glorious  ^  voice  to  be 
heard,  and  will  show  the  light- 
ing down  of  his  arm,  with  the 
*  indignation  of  his  anger,  and 
the  name  of  a  devouring  fire, 
with  ^a  blast,  and  •'^  tempest,  and 
hailstones.  31  For  "through  the 
voice  of  Jehovah  shall ''  the  Assyrian 
be  dismayed  ;  with  his  'rod  will  he 
smite  him.  32  And  every  ®  stroke 
of    the    '^appointed    *  staff,    which 

1  Heb.  scalier.  2  Heb.  mens/ruous. 

3  Heb.  sailed.       *  Or,  when  a  feast  is  hallowed 

j  Or,  crashing  6  Heb.  passing. 

»  Or,  staff  of  doom  (Heb.  foundation) 


<"  ch.  29.  24 
I'  ch.  2.  18, 

20  ;  31.  7 
<^  ch.  46.  6  ; 

Ex.  a2.  2, 

4 ;  Judg. 

17.  3,  4 
ri  Mt.  4.  10 
"  ch.  1.  19  ; 

62. 8,  y  ;  65. 

21,  22 ;  Ps. 

65.  9-13  ; 

104.  13,  14 
/ch.  32.  20; 

Ps.  144. 13  ; 

Hos.  4.  16 
y  Mt.  3.  12  ; 

Lk.  3.  17 
A  ch.  35.  6,  7  ; 

41.  18  ;  43. 

19,  20 
'  ch.  34.  2 
k  ch.  2.  15  ;  , 

32.  14  ;  33. 

18 
'  ch.  24. 23  ; 

60.  19,  20 ; 

Rev.  21. 

23 ;  22.  5 
'"  ch.  61.  1 
"  ver.  13,  14  ; 

ch.  1.  6 
"  ch.  33.  24  ; 

Dt.  32.  39 ; 

Job  5.  18  ; 

Jer.  33.  6 ; 

Hos.  6.  1,  2 
P  ch.  59.  19 
1  ch.  10.  17 
'■  ch.  10.  5  ; 

13.  5  ;  66. 
14 

^  ch.  66.  15 
t  ver.  33 ; 

ch.  11.  4  ; 

2  Th.  2.  8 
"  ch.  8.  8 
"  Am.  9.  9 
^  ch.  37.  29  ; 

2  K.  19.  28 
y  ch.  12.  1 ; 

26.1 
'  Ps.  42.  4 
"  1  S.  10.  5  ; 

1  K.  1.  40 
b  ch.  2.  3 
'^  ch.  17.  10 ; 

26.  4  ;  44.  8 
d  ch.  66.  6 
'  ver.  27 ;  ch. 

10.  5 ;  26. 

20 
/ch.  28.  2, 

17  ;  32.  19 
"  ch.  U.  4 
A  ch.  10.  12  ; 

14.  25  ;  31.  8 
'■  ch.  10.  26  i 

11.4 
k  ch.  10.  24 


US.  18.  6; 

Jer.  31.  4 

™Ez6k.32.10 

"  2  K.  23.  10  ; 

Jer.  7.  31; 

19.  6 

"  ver.  27,  28  ; 

ch.  10.  16, 

17  ;  11.  4  ; 

Ps.  18.  8 
Pch.  34.  9; 

Gen.  19. 24 
9  ch.  30.  2,  5, 

7 ;  36.  6 ; 

Ezek,17.15 
>■  ch.  2.  7  ;  30. 

16;  Dt. 

17.  16;  Ps. 

20.  7  ;  33. 17 
'  ch.  9.  13 ; 

Dan.  9. 13 ; 
Am.  5.  4-8 
t  ch.  10.  17  ; 
43.  15 ; 

699 


Jehovah  shall  lay  upon  him,  shall 
be  with  the  sound  of  '  tabrets  and 
harps ;  and  in  battles  with  the 
"'  brandishing  of  his  arm  will  he 
fight  with  them.  33  For  a  "To- 
pheth  is  prepared  of  old ;  yea,  for 
the  king  it  is  made  ready  ;  he  hath 
made  it  deep  and  large ;  the  pile 
thei'eof  is  fire  and  much  wood  ; "  the 
breath  of  Jehovah,  like  a  stream  of 
^brimstone,  doth  kindle  it. 

O  ^       Woe  to  them  that  go  down 

0  X  to « Egypt  for  help,  and  ''  rely 
on  horses,  and  trust  in  chariots  be- 
cause they  are  many,  and  in  horse- 
men because  they  are  very  strong, 
but  they  *look  not  unto  the  'Holy 
One  of  Israel,  neither  seek  Jeho- 
vah !  2  Yet  he  also  is  "  wise,  and 
will  "bring  evil,  and  will  ^not  call 
back  his  words,  but  will  arise 
against  the  house  of  the  *  evil-doers, 
and  against  the  help  of  them  that 
~  work  iniquity.  3  Now  the  Egyp- 
tians are  "  men,  and  not  God  ;  and 
their  ''hoi'ses  flesh,  and  not  spirit : 
and  when  Jehovah  shall  "stretch 
out  his  hand,  both  he  that ''  helpeth 
shall  stumble,  and  he  that  is  helped 
shall  fall,  and  they  all  shall  be  con- 
sumed together. 

4  For  thus  saith  Jehovah  unto 
me.  As  the  "lion  and  the  young 
lion  growling  over  his  prey,  if  a 
multitude  of  shepherds  be  called 
forth  against  him,  will  not  be  dis- 
mayed at  their  voice,  nor  abase 
himself  for  the  noise  of  them :  so 
will  Jehovah  of  hosts  come  down 
to  •'^ fight  ''upon  mount  Zion,  and 
^  upon  the  hill  thereof.  5  As  "  birds 
hovering,  so  will  Jehovah  of  hosts 
protect  Jerusalem  ;  he  will ''  protect 
and  deliver  it,  he  will  pass  over  and 
preserve  it.  6  'Turn  ye  unto  him 
*  from  whom  ^°  ye  have  deeply  *  re- 
volted, O  children  of  Israel.  7  For 
in  that  day  they  shall  '  cast  away 
every  man  his  idols  of  silver,  and 
his  idols  of  gold,  which  your  own 
hands  have  made  unto  you  for  a 
sin.     8    And  the  "Assyrian  shall 

Hos.  11. 9 ;  Hab.  1.  12  :  3.  3  "  ch.  28.  29 ;  Rom. 

16.  27    "  ch.  45.  7     "^  Num.  23.  19  ;  Jer.  44.  29     »  ch. 

1  4  ;  9.  17  ;  14.  20    "  ch.  22.  14  ;  32.  6    "  Ezek.  28.  9; 

2  Th  2.  4  b  ch.  36.  9  ■=  ch.  9.  17  ;  Jer.  15.  6 ;  Ezek. 
20.  33,  34  d  ch.  10.  3  ;  20.  6  ;  30.  5,  7  ;  Jer.  37.  7-10  ; 
Mt  15  14  "Num.  24.  9;  Hos.  11.  10;  Am.  3.  8 
/  ch.  42.  1.1 ;  Zech  12. 8  "  Dt.  32.  11 ;  Ps.  91  4 
h  ch.  17.  13  ;  37.  35  ;  38.  6 ;  41.  11, 12  '  ch.  44  22 ; 
55.  7  ;  Jer.  3.  10,  14,  22 ;  Ezek.  18.  31,  32  *^  ch- J- 
2,  5  <  ch.  2.  20 ;  30.  22  '"  ch.  10.  12 ;  14.  25 ;  30.  31- 
33 ;  37.  7,  36-38 

8  Or,  against  ,       ,  ., ,  ^  ,       ,  , 

9  Or,  from  whom  the  children  of  Israel  have 
deeply  revolted  i"  Heb.  they. 


31.9 


ISAIAH 


33.6 


Reign  of  the  Righteous  King.    Women  of  Jer-usalem  warned.    Peace  to  follow  the  Enemy's  Devastations 


fall  by  the  sword,  not  of  man  ;  and 
the  "sword,  not  of  men,  shall  de- 
vour him ;  and  he  shall '  flee  from 
the  sword,  and  his  young  men  shall 
become  '^subject  to  taskwork.  9 
And  his  '^  rock  shall  pass  away  by 
reason  of  terror,  and  his  princes 
shall  be  dismayed  at  the  "^ensign, 
saith  Jehovah,  whose  -^fire  is  in 
Zion,  and  his  furnace  in  Jerusalem. 

OO  Behold,  a  'king  shall 
fjjmj  reign  in  righteousness,  and 
princes  shall  rule  in  justice.  2  And 
a  man  shall  be  as  a  ''hiding-place 
from  the  wind,  and  a  covert  from 
the  tempest,  as  'streams  of  water 
in  a  dry  place,  as  the  ''shade  of  a 
great  rock  in  a  weary  land.  3  And 
the  ^  eyes  of  them  that  see  shall  not 
be  ^  dim,  and  the  ears  of  them  that 
hear  shall  hearken.  4  And  the 
heart  of  the  '-^  '■  rash  shall  understand 
knowledge,  and  the  tongue  of  the 
stammerers  shall  be  ready  to  speak 
plainly.  5  The  "'fool  shall  be  no 
more  called  noble,  nor  the  ^  churl 
said  to  be  bountiful.  6  For  the 
fool  will  speak  folly,  and  his  heart 
will  "work  iniquity,  to  practise 
°  profaneness,  and  to  utter  -^  error 
against  .Jehovah,  ''to  make  empty 
the  soul  of  the  hungry,  and  to 
cause  the  drink  of  the  thirsty  to 
fail.  7  And  the  instruments  of 
the  churl  are  evil :  he  '"  deviseth 
wicked  devices  to  destroy  the 
'''meek  with  lying  words,  'even 
when  the  needy  speaketh  right.  8 
"But  the  noble  deviseth  noble 
things  ;  and  *  in  noble  things  shall 
he  continue. 

9  Kise  up,  ye  "women  that  are 
at  ease,  and  hear  my  voice ;  ye 
•^careless  daughters,  ^give  ear  unto 
my  speech.  10  ''  For  days  beyond 
a  year  shall  ye  be  troubled,  ye 
careless  women;  *  for  the  vintage 
shall  fail,  the  ingathering  shall  not 
come.  1 1  Tremble,  ye  women  that 
are  at  ease;  ^be  ti'oubled,  ye  care- 
less ones ;  "  strip  you,  and  make 
you  bare,  and  **  gird  sackcloth  upon 
your  loins.  12  They  shall  *  smite 
upon  the  breasts  for  the  pleasant 
fields,  for  the  fruitful  vine.  1.3 
"  Upon  the  land  of  my  people  shall 
come  up  thorns  and  briers ;   yea, 

1  Or,  clo.ied  2  Heb.  hasty. 

3  Or,  crafty  4  Or,  poor 

5  Or,  by  libfral  things  shall  he  stand 

6  Heb.  confident. 

1  Or,  After  a  year  and  days  Heb.  Days  above 
a  year.  8  Or,  put  a  girdle  upon 


«  ch.  66.  16 
b  ch.  21.  15 
"  ch.  14,  2 ; 

Gen.  49.  15 
d  Dt.  32. 

31,37 
''  ch.  5.  26 ; 

13.  2 ;  18.  3 
/ch.  10.  16, 

17  ;  30.  33 ; 

Zech.  2.  6  ; 

Mai.  4.  1 
"  ch.  9.  6,  7  ; 

11.  4,  5  ;  Ps. 

72.1-t;Jer. 

23.  5 ;  33. 

15;  Ezek. 

37.  24 ; 

Zech.  9.  9 
ftch.  4.  6; 

25.4 
'  ch.  35.  6  ; 

41.18;  43. 

19,  20 
*  ch.  29.  18 
'  ch.  29.  24 
"'  1  S.  25.  25 
"  ch.  59.  7, 

13 ;  Prov. 

19.  3  ;  24. 

7-9 
«  ch.  9.  17  ; 

10.  6 
Pch.  3.  12; 

9.  15, 16 

9  ch.  3.  15  ; 

10.  2 

»■  Jer.  5.  26- 

28 ;  Mic.  7. 

3 
«  ch.  11.  4  ; 

29. 19  ;  61. 1 
'  ch.  5.  23 
"  Ex.  35.  21- 

29 ;  1  Chr. 

29.  6-9,  17 ; 

Prov.  11. 

25 ;  2  Cor. 

9.  6-11 
"  ch.  47.  8  ; 

Zeph.  2.  15 
^  ch.  28.  23 
y  ch.  5.  5,  6  ; 

7.  23  ;  24.  7 
^  ch.  22.  12 
«  ch.  47.  2 
b  Nah.  2.  7 
«  ch.  5.  6,  10, 

17 ;  27.  10 


dch.  22.  2; 

23.  7 
<■  ch.  13.  22  ; 

25.  2  ;  34. 13 
/ch.  6.  11; 

22.  2 ;  24. 

10,12 
9  ch.  13.  21 ; 

34.  13 

h  Ps.  104.  11  ; 

Jer.  14.  6 
'  ch.  11.  2  ; 

44.  3  ;  59. 

21 ;  Ezek. 

39.  29 ; 

Joel  2.  28 
fc  ch.  29.  17  ; 

35.  1, 2 ; 
Ps.  107.  35 

I  ch.  33.  5 
"'  ch.  2.  4  ; 

Ps.  72.  2,  3  ; 

85.  8 ;  119. 

165;  Rom. 

14. 17  ;  Jas. 

3.  18 
"  ch.  30.  15 
"  ch.  26.  3, 12 
P  ch.  11.  10 ; 

14.  3 ;  30. 

15 ;  Hos. 

2.  18-23 ; 
Zech.  2.  5  ; 

3.  10 

9  ch.  28.  2, 

700 


upon  all  the  houses  of  joy  in  the 
''joyous  city.  14  For  Hhe  palace 
shall  be  forsaken;  the  populous 
■''city  shall  be  deserted;  "the  hill 
and  the  watch-tower  shall  be  for 
^  dens  for  ever,  a  joy  of  ''  wild  asses, 
a  pasture  of  flocks ;  1 5  until  the 
'  Spirit  be  poured  upon  us  from  on 
high,  and  the  wilderness  become  a 
*  fruitful  field,  and  the  fruitful  field 
be  esteemed  as  a  forest. 

16  Then  'justice  shall  dwell  in 
the  wilderness ;  and  righteousness 
shall  abide  in  the  fruitful  field.  1 7 
And  the  ™  work  ;of  righteousness 
shall  be  peace ;  and  the  effect  of 
righteousness,  "quietness  and  confi- 
dence for  ever.  1 8  And  my  people 
shall  abide  in  a  "  peaceable  habita- 
tion, and  in  safe  dwellings,  and  in 
quiet  ^resting-places.  19  But  it 
snail  '^hail  in  the  downfall  of  the  ''for- 
est;  and  Hhe  city  shall  be  utterly 
laid  low.  20  '  Blessed  are  ye  that 
sow  beside  all  waters,  that  send 
forth  the  feet  of  the  ox  and  the  ass. 

OO  Woe  "to  thee  that  de- 
O  O  stroyest,  and  thou  wast  not 
destroyed ;  and  "  dealest  treacher- 
ously, and  they  dealt  not  treach- 
erously with  thee !  When  thou 
hast  ceased  to  destroy,  "^  thou  shalt 
be  destroyed  ;  and  when  thou  hast 
made  an  end  of  dealing  treacher- 
ously, they  shall  ''deal  treacherously 
with  thee.  2  O  Jehovah,  ^be  gra- 
cious unto  us ;  we  have  "  waited 
for  thee  :  be  thou  "  our  *  arm  every 
morning,  our  salvation  also  in  the 
"time  of  trouble.  3  At  the  noise 
of  the  tumult  the  "^  peoples  are  fled  ; 
at  the  "  lifting  up  of  thyself  the  na- 
tions are  scattered.  4  And  your 
spoil  shall  be  gathered  as  the  cater- 
pillar gathereth :  as  locu,sts  leap 
shall  men  leap  upon  it.  6  Jeho- 
vah is  -^exalted;  for  he  dwelleth 
on  high:  he  hath  "filled  Zion  with 
ju.stice  and  righteousness.  6  "  And 
there  shall  be  ''stability  in  thy 
times,  *' abundance  of  salvation, 
wisdom,  and  *  knowledge :  the '  fear 
of  Jehovah  is  ^'^  thy  treasure. 

17  ;  30.  30  »■  ch.  10.  18,  19,  34  '  ch.  24.  10, 12  ;  26.  5 ; 
27. 10  ;  29.  4  <  ch.  30.  23,  24  ;  Eccl.  11.  1  "  ch.  10. 
6  ;  21.  2  ^  ch.  24.  16  ;  48.  8  -^  ch.  10.  12  ;  14.  25  ;  31. 
8;  Hab.  2.8  «  Jer.  25.  12-14 ;  Mt.  7.  2  '  ch.  30. 
18,  19  "  ch.  25.  9  *  ch.  40.  10  ;  61.  5 ;  59. 16  "  ch. 
37.  3  rf  ch.  11.  13 ;  17.  13  :  21.  15  «  ch.  10.  33  ;  17. 
13  ;  59.  16-18  ;  Jer.  25.  30,  31  /  Ps.  97.  9  s/  ch.  1.  26 ; 
28.  6  ;  32.  16  '•  ver.  20  ■  ch.  45. 17  ;  51.  6  *  ch.  11. 9 
'  ch.  11.  3 ;  2  K.  18.  7 ;  Ps.  112. 1-3  ;  Mt.  6.  33 


9  Or,  Ophel  lo  Heb.  their. 

11  Or,  And  abundance  of  salvation,  wisdom,  and 
knowledge  shall  be  the  stability  of  thy  times 

12  Heb.  his. 


33.7 


ISAIAH 


34.8 


Jehovab  the  Helper  ia  Troable.    Secoiity  of  the  Upright.    Jehovah's  tiracions  Reign.    God's  Indignation  against  the  Nations 


7  Behold,  their  vahanb  ones  cry 
without ;  the  "ambassadors  of  peace 
weep  bitterly.  8  The  highways  lie 
waste,  the  *  wayfaring  man  ceaseth : 
^  the  enemy  hath  "^  broken  the  cove- 
nant, he  hath  despised  the  cities, 
he  regardeth  not  man.  9  "*  The 
land  mourneth  and  languisheth ; 
*  Lebanon  is  confounded  and  with- 
ereth  away  ;  ■''  Sharon  is  like  ^  a  des- 
ert ;  and  Bashan  and  Carmel  shake 
off  their  leaves.  10  Now  will  ^I 
arise,  saith  Jehovah ;  now  will  I 
lift  up  myself;  now  will  I  be 
exalted.  11  Ye  shall  ''conceive 
chaff,  ye  shall  bring  forth  stubble  : 
your  'breath  is  a  fire  that  shall 
devour  you.  12  And  the  laeoples 
shall  be  as  the  burnings  of  lime, 
*as  thorns  cut  down,  that  are 
burned  in  the  fire. 

1 3  '  Hear,  ye  that  are  far  off, 
what  I  have  done ;  and,  ye  that 
are  near,  acknowledge  my  might. 
14'"  The  sinners  in  Zion  are  afraid  ; 
"  trembhng  hath  seized  the  godless 
ones :  Who  among  us  can  dwell 
with  "the  devouring  fire"?  who 
among  us  can  dwell  with  everlast- 
ing ^burnings'?  15  Hethat*walk- 
eth  righteously,  and  speaketh 
uprightly ;  he  that  despiseth  the 
gain  of  ^oppressions,  that  shaketh 
his  hands  from  taking  a  bribe,  that 
stoppeth  his  ears  from  hearing  of 
blood,  and  ''shutteth  his  eyes  from 
looking  upon  evil :  16  he  shall  dwell 
on  high  ;  nis  place  of  defence  shall 
be  the  '  munitions  of  rocks  ;  '  his 
bread  shall  be  given  him ;  his  waters 
shall  be  sure. 

1 7  Thine  eyes  shall  see  "  the  king 
in  his  beauty :  thev  shall  behold 
■* ''  a  land  that  reacheth  afar.  1 8 
Thy  heart  shall  muse  on  ^  the  ter- 
ror: Where  is  ^^he  that  counted, 
where  is  he  that  weighed  the  trib- 
%ite1  where  is  he  that  counted  the 
towers'?  19  Thou  ^shalt  not  see 
the  fierce  people,  a  people  of  a 
"deep  speech  that  thou  canst  not 
comprehend,  of  a  "strange  tongue 
that  thou  canst  not  understand. 
20  ''Look  upon  Zion,  the  city  of 
our  ''  solemnities :  thine  eyes  shall 
see  Jerusalem  a  ''quiet  habitation, 
''a  tent  that  shall  not  be  removed, 
the  stakes  whereof  shall  never  be 
plucked  up,  neither  shall  any  of 
the  cords  thereof  be  broken.  21 
But  there  Jehovah  will  be  with  us 

1  Heb.  he.      2  Or,  the  Arnbah      3  Or,  fraud 
1  Or,  a  land  that  is  very  far  off  Heb  a  land  of 
far  dislancs  *  Or,  /he  xcrihe 

^  Ot,  stammering  7  Or,  set  feasts 


"  2  K.  18. 18, 

37 
b  ch.  35.  8 
"^  ch.  24.  5 
d  ch.  3.  26  ; 

24.  4  ;  29.  2 
'  ch.  2.  13  ; 

10.  34 
/  ch.  35.  2  ; 

65.  10 
»  ch.  2,  19, 

21;Ps.l2.6 
h  ch.  26.  18  ; 

59.  4  ;  Ps. 

7.  14  ;  Jas. 

1.15 
'  ch.  1.  31 
k  ch.  10.  17  ; 

27.  4  ;  2  S. 

23.  6,  7 
'  ch.  49.  1 ; 

Ps.  48. 10 
"'  ch.  1.  28 
"  ch.  32.  11 
"  ch.  30.  27, 

30;  Heb. 

12.  29 
P  ch.  9.  18, 

19  ;  10.  16  ; 

47.14 
«  ch.  58.  6- 

11 ;  Ps.  15. 

2 ;  24.  4 
'■  Ps.  119.  37 
'  ch.  25.  4  ; 

26.1 
(  ch.  49.  10 
"  ver.  21,  22; 

ch.  6.  5  ;  24. 

23 
''ch.26.  15 
»■  ch.  17.  14 
y  1  Cor.  1.  20 

(foriuarg.; 
=  ch.  37.  33  ; 

2  K.  19.  32 
"  ch.  28.  11  ; 

Dt.  28.  49, 

50  ;  Jer.  5. 

15 
6  Ps.  48.  12 
"  ch.  32.  18  ; 

Ps.  46.  5 ; 

125.  1,  2 
d  ch.  54.  2 


«ch.  41.18; 

43.19,20; 

48.  18 ;  66. 

12 
/ch.2.  4;11. 

4 ;  16.  5 ;  51. 

5 
s  ch.  1.  10 ; 

51.  4,  7  : 

Jas.  4.  12 
''  ver.  17 ; 

Ps.  89.  18 ; 

Zech.  9.  9 
!  ch.  25.  9  ; 

35.  4 ;  49. 

25,  26 ;  60. 

16 
i  2  K.  7.  16 
'  ch.  35.  6  ; 

2  K.  7.  8 
"'  ch.  30.  26  ; 

58.8;  Jer. 

30. 17  ;  33.  6 
"  ch.  40.  2 ; 

44.  22 ;  Jer. 

50.  20 ; 

Mic.  7.  18, 

19  ;  1  Jn.  1. 

7-9 
"ch.  41.  1; 

43.  9 ;  Ps. 

49.1 
Pch.  1.  2: 

Dt.  32.  1 
9  ch.  26.  20, 

21 
'•  ch.  13.  5 ; 

24.  1,2 
»  ch.  30.  25  ; 

701 


in  majesty,  *  a  place  of  broad  *  rivers 
and  streams,  wherein  shall  go  no 
galley  with  oars,  neither  shall  gal- 
lant ship  pass  thereby.  22  For 
Jehovah  is  our  ■''judge,  Jehovah  is 
■'our  lawgiver,  Jehovah  is  ''our 
king;  'he  will  save  us.  23  Thy 
tacklings  are  loosed ;  they  could 
not  strengthen  the  foot  of  their 
mast,  they  could  not  spread  the 
sail :  then  was  the  *prey  of  a  great 
spoil  divided ;  '  the  lame  took  the 
prey.  24  And  the  inhabitant  shall 
not  say,  I  am  '"  sick  :  the  people  that 
dwell  therein  shall  be  "forgiven 
their  iniquity. 

O  A  Come  near, "  ye  nations,  to 
Otl  hear;  and  hearken,  ye  peo- 
ples :  ^  let  the  earth  hear,  and  the 
fulness  thereof ;  the  world,  and  all 
things  that    come   forth  from    it. 

2  For  Jeliovah  hath  « indignation 
against  all  the  nations,  and  wrath 
against  all  their  host:  he  ''hath 
''utterly  destroyed  them,  he  hath 
delivered  them  to  the  *  slaughter. 

3  Their  slain  also  shall  be  "^cast 
out,  and  the  "stench  of  their  dead 
bodies  shall  come  up ;  and  the 
mountains  shall  be  melted  with 
their  "blood.  4  And  ""all  the  host 
of  heaven  shall  ^'^be  dissolved,  and 
the  ^heavens  shall  be  rolled  to- 
gether as  a  scroll ;  and  all  their 
host  shall  fade  away,  as  the  leaf 
fadeth  from  off  the  vine,  and  as  a 
fading  leaf  from  the  fig-tree.  5 
For  my  ^  sword  hath  drunk  its  fill 
in  heaven :  behold,  it  shall  come 
down  upon  "Edom,  and  upon  the 
people  of  my  ^^  *cui\se,  to  judgment. 

6  Tne  sword  of  Jehovah  is  filled 
Avith  blood,  it  is  made  fat  with  fat- 
ness, with  the  blood  of  lambs  and 
goats,  with  the  fat  of  the  kidneys 
gt  rams ;  for  Jehovah  hath  a  sac- 
rifice in  '^Bozrah,  and  a  great 
slaughter  in  the  land  of  ''  Edom. 

7  And  the  "wild-oxen  shall  come 
down  with  them,  and  the •'^ bullocks 
with  the  bulls :  and  their  land 
shall  be  ''drunken  with  blood,  and 
their  dust  made  fat  with  fatness. 

8   For    Jehovah  hath  a  day  of 

63.  6  ;  65.  12  <  ch.  5.  25  ;  14.  19  "  Joel  2  20  ;  Am. 
4.10  "Ezek.  14.  19;  .35.  6:  38.  22  ^  ch.  13.  13 ;  51. 
6 :  Ezek.  32.  7,  8 :  Joel  2.  31 ;  Mt.  24.  29  ;  2  Pet.  3  10 
■"  Rev.  6.  12-14  -  Dt.  32.  41.  42;  Jer.  46.  10;  Ezek. 
21.  3-5  "  ch.  63.  1 ;  Jer.  49.  20  ;  Mai.  1.4  6  ch.  24. 
6;  43.28  <^  ch.  63. 1 ;  Jer.  49.  13  <'ch.  63. 1  ^Num. 
23.  22 ;  Ps.  22.  21  /  Ps.  68.  30  ;  Jer.  50.  27  "  ch.  29. 
9  ;  49.  26  ;  63.  6  

8  Or.  but  in  the  place  .  .  .  s'reams  there  shall  go 
&c.       »  Heb.  devoted.       i"  Or,  moulder  away 
11  Heb.  devoting,  or,  bail. 


34.9 


ISAIAH 


36.  b 


God's  Indignation  against  the  Sations,  especially  Edom.    Zion's  Happy  Fntnre,    Seniiacberik  invades  Jodah 


"vengeance,  a  year  of  recompense 
for  the  cause  of  Zion.  9  And  the 
streams  ^  of  Edont  shall  be  turned 
into  pitch,  and  the  dust  thereof 
into  '  brimstone,  and  the  land 
thereof  shall  become  burning 
pitch.  10  It  shall  "not  be 
quenched  night  nor  day ;  the 
''smoke  thereof  shall  go  up  for 
ever ;  "from  generation  to  genera- 
tion it  shall  lie  waste  ;  -^  none  shall 
pass  through  it  for  ever  and  ever. 
1 1  But  the  "  pelican  ami  the  porcu- 
pine shall  possess  it ;  and  the  "owl 
and  the  raven  shall  dwell  therein  : 
and  he  will  stretch  over  it  the  ''  line 
of  confusion,  and  the  "plummet  of 
emptiness.  1 2  •*  They  shall  call  the 
nobles  thereof  to  the  kingdom,  but 
*  none  shall  be  there ;  and  all  its 
princes  shall  be  ^nothing.  13  And 
thorns  shall  come  up  in  its  'palaces, 
nettles  and  thistles  in  the  fortresses 
thereof ;  and  it  shall  be  a  habita- 
tion of  '"jackals,  a  court  for 
ostriches.  1 4  And  the  "  wild  beasts 
of  the  desert  shall  meet  with  the 
^wolves,  and  the  "wild  goat  shall 
cry  to  his  fellow  ;  yea,  ®  the  night- 
monster  shall  settle  there,  and 
shall  find  her  a  place  of  rest.  15 
There  shall  the  dart-snake  make 
her  nest,  and  lay,  and  hatch,  and 
gather  under  her  shade  ;  yea,  there 
shall  the  "kites  be  gathered,  every 
one  with  her  mate. 

16  Seek  ye  out  of  the  ^book  of 
Jehovah,  and  read :  *  no  one  of 
these  shall  be  missing,  none  shall 
want  her  mate;  for ''my  mouth,  it 
hath  commanded,  and  his  Spirit, 
it  hath  gathered  them.  17  And 
he  hath  cast  the  'lot  for  them,  and 
his  hand  hath  divided  it  unto  them 
by  *  line :  they  shall  possess  it  for 
ever ;  "  from  generation  to  genera- 
tion shall  they  dwell  therein. 

O  pT  The  "  Avilderness  and  the 
OtJ  dryland  shall  be  glad  ;  and 
the  "^  desert  shall  rejoice,  and  blos- 
som as  the  '  rose.  2  It  snail  "  blos- 
som abundantly,  and  ^  rejoice  even 
with  ioy  and  singing;  the  "glory 
of  Lebanon  shall  be  given  unto 
it,  the  excellency  of  ''Carmel  and 
Sharon :  they  shall  see  the  "  glory 
of  Jehovah,  the  excellency  of  our 
God. 
3    ''Strengthen     ye     the     weak 

1  Heb.  thereof.     2  Or,  hitler ii     3  Heb.  stones. 

*  Or,  As  for  her  nobles,  none  shall  be  there  to 
proclaim  tire  kingdom 

*  Heb.  howling  creatures.  «  Heb.  Lilith. 
»  Or,  autumn  crocus    See  S.  S.  2. 1 


"ch.  13.  6; 

35.  4  ;  47.  3  ; 

61.  2 ;  63.  4 
6  ch.  30.  33 , 

Ps.  11.  6 ; 

Dt.  2rf  23 
"^  ch.  1.  31 ; 

6K.  24 
d  Rev.  14. 

11 ;  19.  3 
«  ver.  10-15 : 

ch.  13. 

20-22;  24. 

1 ;  Mai.  1. 

/lizek.  29. 

11 
'J  ch.  14.  23 ; 

Zeph.  2. 

14;  Rev. 

la.  2 

h  ch.  24.  10 ; 

2  K.  21. 13  ; 

Lam.  2.  8 
i  Jer.  27.  20  ; 

39.  6 

k  ch.  29.  20 ; 

41.  11,  12 
'  ch.  13.  22 ; 

25.  2  ;  32. 13 
'"  Ps.  44.  19  ; 

Jer.  9.  11 ; 

10,  22 
"  ch.  13.  21 
"  Dt.  14.  13 
P  ch.  30.  8 
1  cli.  14  31 
>"  ch.  1.  20  ; 

40.  5  ;  68. 14 
'  ch.  17.  13, 

14;  Jer.  13. 

25 
<  ver.  11 
"  ver.  10 
"  ch.  6.  11 ; 

7.  21-25 ; 

27.  10 ;  41. 

13 ;  55.  12. 

13 
'  ch.  41.  19  ; 

51.  3 
y  ch.  27.  6 ; 

32.  15 
'  ver.  10 ;  ch. 

25.  9  ;  55. 

12, 13 ;  66. 

10,14 
"  ch.  60.  13 
(-  S.  S.  7. 

5 
<=  ch.  25.  9 
d  Job  4.  3,  4  ; 

Heb.  12.  12 


'  ch.  32.  4 
/ch.  1.  24; 

47.  3 ;  61. 

2 ;  63.  4 
9'  ch.  34.  8 ; 

59.  18 
''  ch.  33.  22 ; 

35.  4 ;  Ps. 

145.  19 
>  ch.  29.  18 ; 

32.  3,  4  ;  42. 

7, 16  ;  50.  4  ; 

Mt.  11  5; 

Jn.  9.  6,  7 
*  Mt.  15.  30 ; 

Jn.  5.  8,  9  ; 

Acts  3.  8 
i  Mt.  9.  32 ; 

Lk.  11.  14 
'"  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

41.  18 ;  43. 

19  ;  49.  10 ; 

51.  3 ;  Jn. 

7.  38 
"  ch.  49.  10 
"  ch.  13.  22 ; 

34.  13 
!■  ch.  11.  16 ; 

19.  23 ;  40. 

3 ;  49.  11  ; 

62.  10 

702 


hands,  and  confirm  the  *  feeble 
knees.  4  Say  to  them  that  are  of 
a  ^"fearful  heart.  Be  strong,  fear 
not:  "behold,  your  God  will  come 
ifi'^/i  ■''vengeance,  ivith  ^  the  recom- 
pense of  God ;  he  will  come  and 
''  save  you . 

5  Then  the  'eyes  of  the  blind 
shall  be  opened,  and  the  ears  of  the 
deaf  shall  be  unstopped.  6  Then 
shall  the  *  lame  man  leap  as  a  hart, 
and  the  'tongue  of  the  dumb  shall 
sing ;  for  in  the  '"  wilderness  shall 
waters  break  out,  and  streams  in 
the  desert.  7  And  the  ^'  glowing 
sand  shall  become  a  pool,  and  the 
thirsty  ground  "  springs  of  water : 
in "  the  habitation  of  jackals,  where 
they  lay,  shall  be  ^'-  grass  with  reeds 
and  rushes.  8  And  ''a  highway 
shall  be  there,  and  ^a  way,  and  it 
shall  be  called  The  way  of  'holi- 
ness;  the  unclean  shall  not  pass 
over  it ;  but  it  shall  be  for  ^"  the  re- 
deemed :  the  *  wayfaring  men,  yea 
fools,  shall  not  'err  therein,  y  No 
"lion  shall  be  there,  nor  shall  "any 
ravenous  Ijeast  go  up  thereon  ;  they 
shall  not  be  found  there;  but ''the 
redeemed  shall  walk  tltere  :  10  and 
^the  ransomed  of  Jehoyah  shall  re- 
turn, and  come  with  singing  unto 
/ion  ;  and  everlasting  joy  shall  be 
upon  their  heads  :  they  shall  obtain 
gladness  and  joy,  and  ^  sorrow  and 
sighing  shall  flee  away. 

O /^      "Now  it  came  to  pass  in 

0  \J  the  fourteenth  year  of  *  king 
Hezekiah,  that  "  Sennacherib  king 
of  Assyria  came  up  against  all  the 
fortified  cities  of  Judah,  and  took 
them.  2  And  the  "  king  of  Assyria 
sent  ^^Rabshakeh  from  Lachish  to 
Jerusalem  unto  king  Hezekiah  with 
a  great  army.  And  lie  stood  by 
the  ''conduit  of  the  upper  pool  in 
the  highway  of  the  fuller's  field. 
3  Then  came  forth  unto  him  "Elia- 
kim  the  son  of  Hilkiah,  who  was 
over  the  household,  and  •'"Shebna 
the  ^®  scribe,  and  Joah,  the  son  of 
Asaph,  the  ^'recorder. 

9ch.  30.  21;  51.  10    »•  ch.  4.  3;  52.  1;  Mt.  7.  13,  14; 

1  Pet.  1.  15,  16  "  ch.  33.  8 ;  Jer.  14.  8  '  ch.  29.  24 
"  ch.  5.  29  ;  21.  8  ;  30.  6  "  ch.  13  22 ;  34.  14  "  ch. 
51.  10  ;  62.  12 ;  63.  4  !' ch.  1  27 ;  51.  11  -0^25.8: 
30.  19  ;  65.  19  ;  Rev.  7.  17  ;  21.  4  "  2  K.  18.  13  <>  ch. 
1.  1  '  ch.  36.  2-38.  8  :  2  K.  18.  17-20.  11 ;  2  Chr.  32. 
9-24    d  ch.  7.  3    "  ch.  22.  20   /ch.  22.  15 


8  Or,  tottering  9  Heb.  hasty. 

10  Or,  behold,  your  God  !  vengeance  will  come 
even  the  recompense  of  God       i'  Or,  mirage 

12  Or,  a  court  for  reeds  do.    See  ch.  34.  13. 

13  Heb.  them.  u  Heb.  Sanherib. 
1'^  The  title  of  an  Assyrian  officer. 

16  Or,  secretary  i"  Or,  chronicler 


36.4 


ISAIAH 


37.6 


Rabsliakeh's  Deflant  Speech.    Rezekiah  in  liis  Harm  sends  for  Isaiah 


4  And  "Rabshakeh  said  unto 
them,  Say  ye  now  to  Hezekiah, 
Thus  saith  the  great  king,  the  king 
of  Assyria,  What  confidence  is  this 
wherein  thou  trustesti  5  I  say, 
thy  counsel  and  strength  for  the 
war  are  but  vain  woi'ds :  now  on 
whom  dost  thou  trust,  that  *thou 
hast  rebelled  against  me"?  6  Be- 
hold, thou  trustest  upon  the  "staff 
of  this  bruised  reed,  even  upon 
Egypt,  whereon  if  a  man  lean,  it 
will  go  into  his  hand,  and  pierce  it : 
'^  so  is  Pharaoh  king  of  Egypt  to  all 
that  trust  on  him.  7  But  if  thou 
say  unto  me,  We  trust  in  Jehovah 
our  God :  is  not  that  he,  "  whose 
high  places  and  whose  altars  Heze- 
kiah nath  taken  away,  and  hath 
said  to  Judah  and  to  Jerusalem, 
Ye  shall  worship  before  this  altar"? 

8  Now  therefore,  I  pray  thee,  ^give 
pledges  to  my  master  the  king  of 
Assyria,  and  I  will  give  thee  two 
thousand  horses,  if  thou  be  able  on 
thy  part  to  set  riders  upon  them. 

9  How  then  canst  thou  •'turn  away 
the  face  of  one  captain  of  the  least 
of  my  master's  servants,  and  "put 
thy  trust  on  Egjrpt  for  chariots 
and  for  horsemen^  10  And  am  I 
now  come  up  without  Jehovah 
against  this  land  to  desti'oy  if? 
''Jehovah  said  unto  me.  Go  up 
against  this  land,  and  destroy  it. 

1 1  Then  said  Eliakim  and  Shebna 
and  Joah  unto  Rabshakeh,  Speak, 
I  pray  thee,  unto  thy  servants  in 
the  '^ '  Syrian  language ;  for  we 
understand  it :  and  speak  not  to  us 
in  *the  Jews'  language,  in  the  ears 
of  the  people  that  are  on  the  wall. 
12  But  RaJbshakeh  said.  Hath  my 
master  sent  me  to  thy  master,  and 
to  thee,  to  speak  these  woi'ds  1  hath 
he  not  sent  me  to  the  men  that  sit 
upon  the  wall,  to  eat  their  own 
dung,  and  to  drink  their  own  water 
with  you  1 

13  Then  Rabshakeh  stood,  and 
'cried  with  a  loud  voice  in  the 
Jews'  language,  and  said.  Hear  ye 
the  words  of  the  great  king,  the 
king  of  Assyria.  14  Thus  saith 
the  king.  Let  not  Hezekiah  '"de- 
ceive you;  for  he  will  not  be  able 
to  deliver  you :  1 5  neither  let 
Hezekiah  make  you  "trust  in  Jeho- 
vah, saying,  Jehovah  will  surely 
deliver  us ;  this  city  shall  not  be 
given  into  the  hand  of  the  king  of 
Assyria.  1 6  Hearken  not  to  Heze- 
kiah :  for  thus  saith  the  king  of  As- 

1  Or,  make  a  wager  with     2  Heb.  Arameaii. 


"  2  K.  IS.  19 
t>  2  K.  18.  7 
'  Ezek.  29. 

6,  7 
d  ch.  30.  3.  5, 

7 ;  Ps.  141). 

3 
'  Dt.  12.  2-5  ; 

2  K.  18.  4,  5 
/ch.  37.  2!J 
y  ch.  20.  5 ; 

30.  2-5,  7 ; 

31.  3 
''IK.  13. 13 ; 

22.  6,  12 
'  Ezr.  4.  7  ; 

Dan.  2.  4 
''■  ver.  13 
'  2  Chr.  32. 

18 
"'  ch.  37.  10 
"  ver.  18,  20 ; 

ch.  37.  10, 

11 


°  1  K.  4.  25  ; 

Mic.4.  4; 

Zech.  3.  10 
P  Prov.  5.  15 

I  ver.  15 
'■ch.lO.  0- 

11;  37.11- 
13 ;  Jer.  49. 
23 
"  2  K.  17.  G 

I I  K.  20.  23, 
28 

"  ver.  15 
"  ver.  3 :  ch. 
22.20 

="  ch.  22. 15 


y  ver.  1-33 : 
2  K.  19. 1- 
37 


'  ch.  22.  20 
ch.  22.  15 


bch.  1. 1; 
20.2 


'  ch.  22.  5 ; 

2G.  16 ;  33.  2 
rf  ch.  26.  17, 

18 ;  66.  9 ; 

Hos.  13.  13 


•  ch.  36.  15, 
18,20 


/ver.  31,32; 
ch.  1.  9: 
10.  20-22 ; 
46.  3 


Syria,  ^Make  your  peace  with  me, 
and  come  out  to  me ;  and  eat  ye 
every  one  of  his  "  vine,  and  every 
one  of  his  fig-tree,  and  drink  ye 
every  one  the  ^waters  of  his  own 
cistern ;  1 7  until  I  come  and  take 
you  away  to  a  land  like  your  own 
land,  a  land  of  grain  and  new  wine, 
a  land  of  bread  and  vineyards.  18 
Beware  lest  Hezekiah  persuade 
you,  saying,  'Jehovah  will  deliver 
us.  Hath  any  of  the  gods  of  the  na- 
tions delivered  his  land  out  of  the 
hand  of  the  king  of  Assyria"?  19 
Where  are  the  gods  of  ''  Hamath 
and  ArpadJ  where  are  the  gods  of 
'"Sepharyaim'?  and  have  they  "de- 
livered Samaria  out  of  my  hand^ 
20  Wlio  are  they  among  all  the 
'  gods  of  these  countries,  that  have 
delivered  their  country  out  of  my 
hand,  that "  Jehovah  should  deliver 
Jerusalem  out  of  my  hand "? 

21  But  they  held  their  peace, 
and  answered  him  not  a  word  ;  for 
the  king's  commandment  was,  say- 
ing. Answer  him  not.  22  Then 
came  "  Eliakim  the  son  of  Hilkiah, 
that  was  over  the  household,  and 
""  Shebna  the  scribe,  and  Joah,  the 
son  of  Asaph,  the  recorder,  to  Heze- 
kiah with  their  clothes  rent,  and 
told  him  the  words  of  Rab- 
shakeh. 

O^  And  it'  came  to  pass, 
O  I  2' when  king  Hezekiah  heard 
it,  that  he  rent  his  clothes,  and  cov- 
ered himself  with  sackcloth,  and 
went  into  the  house  of  Jehovah. 
2  And  he  sent  ^Eliakim,  who  was 
over  the  household,  and  "Shebna 
the  scribe,  and  the  elders  of  the 
pi'iests,  covered  with  sackcloth, 
unto  ''Isaiah  the  prophet  the  son 
of  Amoz.  3  And  they  said  unto 
him.  Thus  saith  Hezekiah,  This 
day  is  a  ""day  of  trouble,  and  of  re- 
buke, and  of  contumely  ;  for  "  the 
children  are  come  to  the  birth,  and 
there  is  not  strength  to  bring  forth. 
4  It  may  be  Jehovah  thy  God  will 
hear  the  words  of  Rabshakeh, 
^whom  the  king  of  As.syria  his 
master  hath  sent  to "  defy  the  liv- 
ing God,  and  will  rebuke  the  words 
which  Jehovah  thy  God  hath  heard : 
wherefore  lift  up  thy  prayer  for -^ the 
remnant  that  is  left. 

5  So  the  servants  of  king  Heze- 
kiah came  to  Isaiah.  6  And  Isaiah 
said  unto  them.  Thus  shall  ye  say 

3  Heb.  Make  with  me  a  blessing. 

4  Or,  wherewith  the  king  of  Assyria  .  .  .  hair: 
sent  him 


703 


37.7 


ISAIAH 


37.30 


Sennacherib's  Message  to  Hezekiah.    Hezekiah's  Prayer.    Isaiah  brings  Jehovah's  comforling  Answer 


to  5^our  master.  Thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah, "Be  not  afraid  of  the  words 
that  thou  hast  heard,  wlierewith 
the  servants  of  the  king  of  Assyria 
have  blasphemed  me.  7  Behold,  I 
will  put  a  spirit  in  him,  and  he  shall 
'hear  tidings,  and  shall'' return  unto 
his  own  land  ;  and  I  will  cause  him 
to  fall  by  the  sword  in  his  own 
land. 

8  So  Rabshakeh  returned,  and 
found  the  king  of  Assyria  warring 
against  "^  Libnah  ;  for  he  had  heard 
that  he  was  departed  from  "La- 
chish.  9  And  he-'heard  say  concern- 
ing Tirhakah  king  of  » Ethiopia,  He 
is  come  out  to  fight  against  thee. 
And  when  he  heard  it,  he  sent 
messengers  to  Hezekiah,  saying, 
10  Thus  shall  ye  speak  to  Heze- 
kiah king  of  Judah,  saying,  ''Let 
not  thy  God  in  whom  thou  trust- 
est  deceive  thee,  saying,  Jerusaleni 
shall  not  be  given  into  the  hand  of 
the  king  of  Assyria.  1 1  '  Behold, 
thou  hast  heard  what  the  kings  of 
Assyria  have  done  to  all  lands,  by 
'  destroying  them  utterly  :  and 
shalt  thou  be  delivered '?  12  Have 
the  gods  of  the  nations  delivered 
them,  which  my  fathers  have  de- 
stroyed, *  Gozan,  and  '  Haran,  and 
Rezeph,  and  the  children  of  Eden 
that  were  in  Telassar  1  13  Where 
is  the  king  of  Hamath,  and  the 
king  of  Arpad,  and  the  king  of  the 
city  of  Sepharvaim,  of  Hena,  and 
^Ivvah? 

,  14  And  Hezekiah  received  the 
letter  from  the  hand  of  the  mes- 
sengers, and  read  it ;  and  Heze- 
kiah went  up  unto  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  and  spread  it  before  Je- 
hovah. 15  And  Hezekiah  prayed 
unto  Jehovah,  saying,  16  O  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts,  the  God  of  Israel, 
™  that  ^  sittest  above  the  cherubim, 
thou  art  the  "  God,  even  thou 
alone,  of  all  the  kingdoms  of  the 
earth ;  "  thou  hast  made  heaven 
and  earth.  17  ^Incline  thine  ear, 
O  Jehovah,  and  hear ;  open  thine 
eyes,  O  Jehovah,  and  see ;  and 
'hear  all  the  words  of  Sennache- 
rib, who  hath  sent  to  ''  defy  the 
living  God.  18  Of  a  truth,  Jeho- 
vah, the  '  kings  of  Assyria  have 
laid  waste  all  the  countries,  and 
their  land,  1 9  and  have  cast  their 
gods  into  the  fire :  for  they  were 
no  gods,  but  the  'work  of  men's 
hands,  wood  and  stone ;  therefore 

1  Heb.  devoting  them.    *  In  2  K.  17.  24,  Avva. 
3  Or,  art  enthroned 


°ch.  7.  4; 

35.4 
b  ver.  9 
"  ver.  37,  33 
<i  Num.  3u. 

20;  Josh. 

10.  2!) 
*  Josh.  10. 

31,  32 
/ver.  7 
V  ch.  18.  1 ; 

20.5 
h  ch.  36.  15 

i  ch.  10.  9- 

11 ;  36.  18- 

20 
t2K.  17.  6; 

18.  11 
'  Gen.  11. 

31 ;  12.  1-4 ; 

Acts  7.  2 
'"  Ex.  25.  22  ; 

1  S.  4.  4 ; 

Ps.  80.  1; 

99.  1 
"Dt.lO.  17; 

Ps.  86.  10; 

136.  2,  3 
"  ch.  42.  5 : 

45.  12;  Jer. 

10.12 
P  2  Chr.  6. 

40 ;  Ps.  17. 

6 ;  Dan.  9. 

18 
9  Ps.  74.  22 
*■  ver.  4 
»  ch.  10.  9, 

10 ;  2  K.  15. 

29 ;  16.  9  ; 

17.  6,  24 ; 

1  Chr.  5. 

26 ;  Nah.  2. 

11, 12 
<  ch.  2. 8 ;  17. 

8;  41.  24,29 


«  ch.  26.  14 
"  ch.  25.  9  ; 

33.  22 ;  35.  4 
"  ver.  16 ; 

1  K.  13.  36, 

37  ;  Ps.  46. 

10;  Ezek. 

36.  23 
y  ver.  2 
-Jer.  14. 17; 

Lam.  2.  13 
"  Ps.  9.  14  ; 

Zeph.  3. 

14;  Zech. 

2.  10 
'-  Job  16.  4 
"^  ver.  4 
dch.2. 11;5. 

15,  21 
"  Ezek.  39. 

7 ;  Hab.  1, 

12 
/ch.  8.  7,  8 
•J  ch.  10.  33, 

34 
h  ch.  14.  8 
'  cli.  10.  18 
fcDt.  11.10; 

1  K.  20.  10 
'  ch.  40.  21, 

28 
'"  Acts  2.  23  ; 

4.  27,  28; 

1  Pet.  2.  8 
"  ch.  46.  11 

0  ch.  10.  6 
P  ch.  17.  1 ; 

25  2 

1  ch.  40.  7 
""  Ps.  129.  6 
*  Ps.  139.  1 
«  ch.  10.  12 
"  Ezek.  29. 

4 ;  38.  4 
"  ch.  30.  28 
"  ver.  34 

704 


they  have  "destroyed  them.  20 
Now  therefore,  O  Jehovah  our 
God,  "save  us  from  his  hand,  that 
""  all  the  kingdoms  of  the  earth  may 
know  that  thou  art  Jehovah,  even 
thou  only. 

21  Then  ^Isaiah  the  son  of  Amoz 
sent  unto  Hezekiah,  saying.  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
Whereas  thou  hast  prayed  to  me 
against  Sennacherib  king  of  As- 
syria, 22  this  is  the  word  which 
Jehovah  hath  spoken  concerning 
him  :  The  ^  virgin.  "  daughter  of 
Zion  hath  despised  thee  and 
laughed  thee  to  scorn  ;  the  daugh- 
ter of  Jerusalem  hath  *  shaken  her 
head  "*  at  thee.  23  Whom  hast 
thou  "  defied  and  blasphemed  %  and 
against  whom  hast  thou  exalted 
thy  voice  and  "^lifted  up  thine  eyes 
on  high  %  even  against  the  "  Holy 
One  of  Israel.  24  By  thy  servants 
hast  thou  defied  the  Lord,  and  hast 
said.  With  the  multitude  of  my 
chariots  am  I  -^come  up  to  the 
height  of  the  mountains,  to  the 
innermost  parts  of  '•>  Lebanon  ;  and 
I  will  cut  down  the  tall  ''cedars 
thereof,  and  the  choice  ^fir-trees 
thereof ;  and  I  will  enter  into  its 
farthest  height,  the  'forest  of  its 
fruitful  field;  25  I  have  digged 
and  drunk  water,  and  *with  the 
sole  of  my  feet  will  I  dry  up  all 
the  rivers  of  "  Egypt. 

26  'Ha.st  thou  not  heard  how  I 
have  done  it  long  ago,  and  '"formed 
it  of  ancient  times '?  "  now  have  I 
brought  it  to  pass,  that "  it  should 
be  thine  to  lay  waste  fortified  cities 
into -^ruinous  heaps.  27  Therefore 
their  inhabitants  were  of  small 
power,  they  were  dismayed  and 
confounded  ;  they  were  as  the 
*  grass  of  the  field,  and  as  the 
green  herb,  as  the  *■  grass  on 
the  housetops,  and  as  ^a  field  of 
grain  before  it  is  grown  up.  28 
But  I  *know  thy  sitting  down, 
and  thy  going  out,  and  thy  com- 
ing in,  and  thy  raging  against  me. 
29  Because  of  thy  raging  against 
me,  and  because  ®  thine  '  arrogancy 
is  come  up  into  mine  ears,  therefore 
will  I  put  my  "hook  in  thy  nose, 
and  my  "  bridle  in  thy  lips,  and  I 
will  turn  thee  back  ^by  the  way 
by  which  thou  earnest. 

30  And  this  shall  be  the  sign 
unto  thee :  ye  shall  eat  this  year 

*  Heb.  after.  6  Or,  cypress-trees 

*  Or.  defence    Heb.  Mazor. 

f  In  2  K.  19.  26,  grain  blasted. 
8  Or,  thy  careless  ease 


37.31 


ISAIAH 


38.16 


Sennacherib  defied.    Sennacherib  discomfited  and  sliiin.    Hezekiah's  Sickness  and  Recovery.    His  Song  ef  Thanksgiving 


that  which  "  groweth  of  itself,  and 
in  the  second  year  that  which 
springeth  of  the  same ;  and  in  the 
third  year  sow  ye,  and  reap,  and 
plant  vineyards,  and  eat  the  fruit 
thereof.  31  And  Hhe  *  remnant 
that  is  "  escaped  of  the  house  of 
Judah  shall  again  •*  take  root  down- 
ward, and  bear  fruit  upward.  32 
For  out  of  Jerusalem  shall  go  forth 
a  "-■  remnant,  and  out  of  mount  Zion 
they  that  shall  escape.  The  -^zeal 
of  Jehovah  of  hosts  will  perform 
this. 

33  Therefore  thus  saith  Jehovah 
concerning  the  king  of  Assyria,  He 
shall  not  come  unto  this  city,  nor 
shoot  an  arrow  thei-e,  neither  shall 
he  come  before  it  with  shield,  nor 
cast  up  a  ''mound  against  it.  34 
''  By  the  way  that  he  came,  by  the 
same  shall  he  return,  and  he  shall 
not  come  unto  this  city,  saith  Je- 
hovah. 35  For  I  will  'defend  this 
city  to  save  it,  *  for  mine  own  sake, 
and  for  my  servant  David's  sake. 

36  And  the  'angel  of  Jehovah 
went  forth,  and  smote  in  the  camp 
of  the  Assyrians  a  hundred  and 
fourscore  and  five  thousand  ;  and 
when  men  arose  early  in  the  morn- 
ing, behold,  these  were  all  dead 
bodies.  _  37  So  Sennacherib  king 
of  Assyria  departed,  and  went  and 
returned,  and  dwelt  at  '"  Nineveh. 
38  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  he  was 
worshipping  in  the  house  of  Nis- 
roch  his  god,  that  Adrammelech 
and  Sharezer  his  sons  smote  him 
with  the  sword  ;  and  they  escaped 
into  the  land  of  "Ararat.  And 
"  Esar-haddon  his  son  reigned  in 
his  stead. 

O  O  ^  In  those  days  was  Heze- 
O  O  kiah  sick  unto  death.  And 
'  Isaiah  the  prophet  the  son  of 
Amoz  came  to  him,  and  said  unto 
him.  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  ''  Set  thy 
house  in  order  ;  for  thou  shalt  die, 
and  not  live.  2  Then  Hezekiah 
turned  his  face  to  the  wall,  and 
prayed  unto  Jehovah,  3  and  said, 
•Remember  now,  O  Jehovah,  I  be- 
seech thee,  how  I  have  '  walked 
before  thee  in  truth  and  with  a 
"perfect  heart,  and_  "have  done 
that  which  is  good  in  thy  sight. 
And  Hezekiah  ■'wept  sore.  4  Then 
came  the  word  of  Jehovah  to  Isaiah, 
saying,  .5  Go,  and  say  to  Hezekiah, 
Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
David  thy  father,  I  have  heard  thy 

1  Heb.  the  escaped  of  (he  house  of  Judah  that 
remain. 


"  Lev,  25.  5, 

11 
>>  ver.  4 
=  ch.  4.  2; 

10.  20 
d  ch.  27.  6 
'^  ver.  4 
/ch.  9.  7;59. 

17  ;  2  K.  19. 

31 ;  Joel  2. 

18;  Zech. 

1.  i4 
»  Jer.  6.  6  ; 

32.24 
fi-  ver.  29 
'  ch.  31.  5  ; 

38.6;  2K. 

20.  6 
k  ch.  43.  25  ; 

48.  9, 11 
'  ch.  10.  12, 

33,  34  ;  2  K. 

19.  35 
'"Gen.  10.11; 

Jon.  1.  2 ; 

3.  3:4.  11; 

Zeph.  2. 13 
"  Geu.  8.  4  ; 

Jer.  51.  27 
°  Ezr.  4.  2 
"  ver.  1-8 : 

2  K.  20.  1- 

6,  9-11 ; 

2  Chr.  32. 

24 
«ch.  1. 1; 

37.  2 
»"  2  S.  17.  23 
*  Neh.  13.  14 
t  2  K.  18.  5, 

6  ,  Ps.  26.  3 
"  1  Chr.  28. 

9  ;  29.  19 
"  Dt.  6.  18 
^  Ps.  6.  6-8 


y  2  K.  18.  2, 

13 
-  ch.  31.  5  ; 

37.  35 
"  ch.  7.  11, 

14 ;  37.  30 ; 

Judg.  6.  17, 

21,  36-40 
b  2  K.  20. 

9-11 
'  Josh.  10. 

12-14 
d  Ps.  102.  24 
•^  Ps.  107.  18 
/Job  17.  11, 

15 :  2  Cor. 

1.9 
s  Ps.  27.  13  ; 

116.  9 
''  2  Cor.  5.  1, 

4 ;  2  Pet.  1. 

13,  14 
'  Heb.  1.  12 
k  Job  7.  6 
I  Job  6.  9 
'"•  Job  4.  20  ; 

Ps.  73.  14 
"  Job  10.  16  ; 

16.  12 
"  Ps.  51.  8  ; 

Dan.  6.  24 
P  Ps.  32.  4 
1  Job  30.  29  ; 

Ps.  102.  6 
^  ch.  59.  11  ; 

Ezek.  7. 16; 

Nah.  2.  7 
»  Ps.  119.  123 
t  Job  17.  3  ; 

Ps.  119.  122 
"  Ps.  39.  9 
"IK.  21.  27 
"  ver.  17  ; 

Job  7.  11 ; 

10.  1 
y  Ps.  119.  71, 

75 

705 


prayer,  I  have  seen  thy  tears :  be- 
hold, I  will  add  unto  thy  days  ^  fif- 
teen years.  6  And  I  will  ^deliver 
thee  and  this  city  out  of  the  hand 
of  the  king  of  Assyria  ;  and  I  will 
defend  this  city.  7  And  this  shall 
be  the  "sign  unto  thee  from  Jeho- 
vah, that  Jehovah  will  do  this 
thing  that  he  hath  spoken  :  8  be- 
hold, I  will  *  cause  the  shadow  on 
the  steps,  Avhich  is  gone  down  on 
the  ■"  dial  of  Ahaz  ^  with  the  sun,  to 
return  backward  ten  steps.  So 
the  "sun  returned  ten  steps  *on 
the  dial  whereon  it  was  gone 
down. 

9  The  writing  of  Hezekiah  king 
of  Judah,  when  he  had  been  sick, 
and  was  recovered  of  his  sickness. 

10  1  said,  **  In  the  ^noontide  of  my 

days  I  shall  go  into  the  'Agates 
of  Sheol : 
I  am  ■'deprived  of  the  residue 
of  my  years. 

11  I  said,  I  shall  not  see  ^  Jehovah, 

even  '^  Jehovah  "  in  the  land 
of  the  living  : 
I    shall    behold  man    no  more 
''  with  the  inhabitants  of  the 
world. 

12  My  dwelling  is  removed,  and 

is  carried  awp^y  from  me  as  a 

shepherd's  ''  tent : 
I    have     'rolled    up,    like     a 

*Aveaver,     my    life;    lie    will 

'cut  me  off  from  the  **loom  : 
From  '"day  even  to  night  wilt 

thou  make  an  end  of  me. 

13  ^  I  quieted  myself  until    morn- 

ing; "as  a  lion,  so  he  "break- 
eth  all  my  bones  : 
From  ''day  even   to  ni^ht  wilt 
thou  make  an  end  of  me. 

14  'Like  a  swallow  or  a  crane,  so 

did  I  chatter ; 
I  did  *■  moan  as  a  dove ;  mine 
*eyes  fail  with    looJcing   up- 
ward : 

0  Lord,   I   am   oppressed,   be 
thou  my  '^  surety. 

15  '*What   shall  I  say?   he   hath 

both   spoken    unto  me,  and 
himself  hath  done  it : 

1  shall  "  go  ^°  softly  all  my  years 

because  of  the  -^  bitterness  of 
my  soul. 

16  0  Lord,  *  by  these  things  men 

live ; 

2  Heb.  steps.  3  Or,  by 

*  Or,  by  which  steps  it  &c. 
6  Or,  tranqtiillity  ^  Heb.  Jah. 

Or,  when  I  am  among  them  that  have  ceased 
to  be  8  Heb.  thrum. 

9  Or,  I  thought  until  viorning.  As  a  lion,  so  will 
he  break  &c. 

10  Or,  as  in  solemn  procession    See  Pa.  42.  4. 


38.17 


ISAIAH 


40.9 


He  receives  Messengers  from  Babylon.    Isaiah  predicts  tlie  Babylonish  Captivity.    Comforting  Promises  to  the  Afflicted  People 


And  wholly  therein  is  the  life 

of  my  spirit : 
^  Wherefore  "  recover  thou  me, 

and  *make  me  to  live. 

17  Behold,  it  ivas  for  ????/  peace  that 

I  had  great  bitterness  : 
But  ^  thou  hast  in  love  to  my 

soul  ''delivered  it  from   the 

"^  pit  of  ^  corruption  ; 
For  thou  hast "  cast  all  my  sins 

behind  thy  back. 

18  For''Sheol  cannot  praise  thee, 

death  cannot  celebrate  thee  : 
They  that  go  down  »into  the 
pit    cannot    hope    for     thy 
truth. 

19  The  ''living,  the  living,  he  shall 

praise  thee,  as  I  do  this  day  : 

The    'father    to    the    children 

shall  make  known  thy  truth. 

20  Jehovah  is  *  ready  to  save  me  : 
Therefore    we    will    'sing    my 

songs  with  stringed  instru- 
ments 
'"All  the  days  of  our  life  "in  the 

house  of  Jehovah. 
21  Now  "Isaiah  had  said.  Let 
them  take  a  cake  of  figs,  and  lay 
it  for  a  plaster  upon  the  boil,  a;nd 
he  shall  recover.  22  Hezekiah 
also  had  said.  What  is  the  ^sign 
that  I  shall  go  up  to  the  house  of 
Jehovah  1 
OO      *At  that  time  Merodach- 

0  *Lf  baladan  the  son  of  Baladan, 
king  of  Babylon ,  sent  letters  and  a 
present  to  Hezekiah  ;  for  he  heard 
that  he  had  been  sick,  and  was  re- 
covered. 2  And  Hezekiah  was 
•■glad  of  them,  and  showed  them 
the  house  of  his  •'precious  things, 
the  *  silver,  and  the  gold,  and  the 
spices,  and  the  precious  oil,  and  all 
tne  house  of  his  ^  armor,  and  all 
that  was  found  in  his  treasures  : 
there  was  nothing  in  his  house, 
nor  in  all  his  dominion,  that  Heze- 
kiah showed  them  not.  3  Then 
came  Isaiah  the  *  pi;ophet  unto 
king  Hezekiah,  and  said  unto  him, 
What  said  these  meni  and  from 
whence  came  they  unto  thee  1  And 
Hezekiah  said.  They  are  come  from 
a  far  "  country  unto  me,  even  from 
Babylon.  4  Then  said  he.  What 
have  they  seen  in  thy  house  1  And 
Hezekiah  answered,  All  that  is  in 
my  house  have  they  seen  :  there  is 
nothing  among  my  treasures  that 

1  have  not  showed  them.  5  Then 
said  Isaiah  to  Hezekiah,  Hear  the 

1  Or,  So  wilt  thou  recover  me 

2  Heb.  thoti.  hast  loved  my  soul  from  the  int. 

3  Or,  nothingness 

*  Or,  spfcertf  6  Qr,  jewels 


«  Ps.  39.  13 
(•  cli.  119.  25 
"  i's.  30.  3  ; 

86. 13 ;  Jon. 

2.  6 
f'  ver.  10 
^  ch.  -43.  25  ; 

Jer.  31.  34 ; 

Mic.  7.  19 
/  Ps.  6.  5  : 

88.  lU-12 ; 

115  17  ; 

Eccl.  9.  10 
'  Num.  IG. 

33  ;  Ps.  23. 1 
h  Ps.  118.  17  ; 

119.  175 
'  nt.  6.  7  : 

11.  19 ;  Ps. 

78.  5-7 
k  Ps.  86.  5 
'  Ps.  33.  1-3  ; 

68.  24-26 
'"  Ps.  104.  33  ; 

116.  2 ;  146. 

2 
"  Ps.  116. 

17-19 
"  2  K.  20.  7,  8 
P  ver.  7 
9  ver.  1-8 : 

2  K.  20. 

12-19 ; 

2  Chr.  32. 

31 
'■  2  Chr.  32. 

2,1,  31 ;  Job 

31.  25 
•  2  K.  18.  15, 

16 
'  2  S.  12.  1 ; 

2  Chr.  1«.  7 
«  Dt.  28.  49  ; 

Jer.  5.  15 


"IS.  13.  13, 

14  ;  15.  16 
^  2  K.  24.  13  ; 

25.  13-15  ; 

Jer.  20.  5 
'J  Dan.  1.  2-7 
^2  Chr.  32.  26 
«  1  S.  3.  18  ; 

Job  1.  21 ; 

Ps.  39.  9 
I- 2  Chr.  34.  28 
•^  ch.  12.  1  ; 

49.  13  ;  61. 

3, 12 ;  52  9  ; 

61.  2 J  66. 

13  ;  Jer.  31. 

10-14 ; 

Zeph.  3. 

14-17  ; 

2  Cor.  1.  4 
d  ch.  35.  4  ; 

Zech.  1.  13 
«  ch.  41. 

11-13 ;  49. 

25 ;  64.  15, 

17 
.'■  ch.  33.  24  ; 

53.  5,  6, 11 
!'  Jer.  16.  18  ; 

Zech.  9. 12 ; 

Rev.  18.  6 
ft  Mt.  3.  3 ; 

Mk.  1.  3 ; 

Lk.  3.  4-6  ; 

Jn.  1.  23 
i  Mai.  3.  1 ; 

4.  .5,  6 
k  Ezek.  17.  24 
'  ch.  6.  3  ; 

Hab.  2.  14 
*"  ch.  52.  10  ; 

Joel  2.  28 
"  ch.  1.  20  ; 

34.  16 ;  68. 

14 
0  Job  14.  2 : 

Ps.  102.  11 ; 

103.  15 ; 

1  Pet.  1.  24, 

25 

706 


"  word  of  Jehovah  of  hosts :  6  Be- 
hold,  the  days  are  coming,  when 
■"  all  that  is  in  thy  house,  and  that 
which  thy  fathers  have  laid  up  in 
store  until  this  day,  shall  be  car- 
ried to  Babylon :  nothing  shall  be 
left,  .saith  Jehovah.  7  And  of  thy 
*sons  that  shall  issue  from  thee, 
whom  thou  shalt  beget,  shall  they 
take  away ;  and  they  shall  b(^ 
eunuchs  in  the  palace  of  the  king 
of  Babylon.  8  *  Then  said  Heze- 
kiah unto  Isaiah,  Good  is  "the 
word  of  Jehovah  which  thou  hast 
spoken.  He  said  moreover,  For 
there  shall  be  peace  and  truth  *  in 
ray  days. 

^O  "Comfort  ye,  comfort  ye 
'^  w  my  people,  saith  your  God. 
2  ''  Speak  ye  *'  comfortably  to  Jeru- 
salem ;  and  cry  unto  her,  that  her 
'''warfare  is  accomplished,  that 
her  ** -^iniquity  is  pardoned,  that  she 
hath  received  of  Jehovah's  hand 
"  double  for  all  her  sins. 

3  ''  The  voice  of  one  ^  that  crieth, 
'  Prepare  ye  in  the  wilderness  the 
way  of  Jehovah  ;  make  level  in  the 
desert  a  highway  for  our  God.  4 
Every  valley  shall  be  *  exalted, 
and  every  mountain  and  hill  shall 
be  made  low ;  and  the  uneven 
shall  be  made  level,  and  the  rough 
places  a  plain  :  5  and  the  '  glory 
of  Jehovah  shall  be  revealed,  and 
™  all  flesh  shall  see  it  together  ;  for 
the  "  mouth  of  Jehovah  hath  spoken 
it. 

6  The  voice  of  one  saying.  Cry. 
And  one  said.  What  shall  I  cry? 
"All  flesh  is  grass,  and  all  the  good- 
liness  thereof  is  as  the  flower  of  the 
field.  7  The  ^  grass  withereth,  the 
flower  fadeth,  because  the  «  breath 
of  Jehovah  bloweth  upon  it ;  sui'ely 
the  people  is  grass.  8  The  grass 
withereth,  the  flower  fadeth  ;  but 
'■  the  word  of  our  God  shall  stand 
forever. 

QioQ  ^i^ou  that  tellest  'good 
tidings  to  Zion,  get  thee  up  on  a 
'  high  mountain  ;  "  O  thou  that 
tellest  good  tidings  to  Jerusalem, 
lift  up  thy  voice  with  strength  ; 
lift  it  up,  be  not  afraid  ;  say  unto 

P  Ps.  90  5,  fi ;  Jas  1  10.  11  Q  ver.  24  ;  ch  11.  4 1 

Job  4.  9  ;  41.  21  ■"  ch.  55.  11 ;  59.  21 ;  Mt.  5. 18  '  ch. 
61.  1    <  ch.  52.  7 


*  Heb.  to  the  heart  of.     7  Or,  time  of  service 

8  Or,  punishment  is  accepted    See  Lev.  26.  43. 

9  Or,  that  crieth  in  the  wilderness,  Prepare  ye 
the  vay  &c. 

10  Or,  0  Ziort^  that  bringest  good  tidings 

11  Or,  0  Jerusalem,  (hat  bringest  good  tidings 


40.10 


ISAIAH 


41.2 


The  Incomparable  Greatness  of  Jehovah.    Israel  encouraged.    Jehovah  raises  op  a  Deliverer 


the  "cities  of  Judah,  'Behold,  your 
God !  ,  10  Behold,  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah will  come  as  a  ''mighty  one, 
and  his  ^  arm  will  rule  for  him  : 
Behold,  his  ''  reward  is  with  him, 
and  his  recompense  before  him. 
11  He  will  -^feed  his  flock  like  a 
shejjherd,  he  will  gather  the  lambs 
in  his  arm,  and  carry  them  in  his 
bosom,  and  will  gently  lead  those 
that  have  their  young. 

12  Who  hath  "measured  the 
waters  in  the  hollow  of  his  hand, 
and  meted  out  heaven  with  the 
span,  and  comprehended  the  dust 
of  the  earth  in  a  measure,  and 
weighed  the  mountains  in  scales, 
and  the  hills  in  a  balance  1  13 
*  Who  hath  ^  directed  the  Spirit  of 
Jehovah,  or  being  his  *  counsellor 
hath  taught  him"?  14  *  With  whom 
took  he  counsel,  and  who  instructed 
him,  and  taught  him  in  the  path 
of  justice,  and  '  taught  him  knowl- 
edge, and  showed  to  him  the  way 
of  understanding  "f  15  Behold,  the 
"'  nations  are  as  a  drop  of  a  bucket, 
and  are  accounted  as  the  small 
"dust  of  the  balance  :  behold,^ he 
taketh  up  the  isles  as  a  very  little 
thing.  16  And  "Lebanon  is  not 
sufficient  to  burn,  nor  the  ^beasts 
thereof  sufficient  for  a  burnt-offer- 
ing. 17  *A11  the  nations  are  as 
nothing  before  him ;  they  are  ac- 
counted by  him  as  ^  less  than  noth- 
ing, and ''  '■  vanity. 

18  *  To  whom  then  will  ye  liken 
God  1  or  what  likeness  will  ye  com- 
pare unto  him  1  1 9  The  '  image, 
a  workman  hath  cast  it,  and  the 
goldsmith  "  overlayeth  it  with  gold, 
and  casteth  for  it  silver  chains. 
20  He  that  is  too  impoverished 
for  such  an  oblation  choose th  a 
"  tree  that  will  not  rot ;  he  seeketh 
unto  him  a  skilful  workman  to 
®  set  up  a  graven  image,  that  ^  shall 
not  be  moved.  21  ■^Have  ye  not 
known'?  have  ye  not  heard"?  hath 
it  not  been  told  you  ^  from  the 
beginning'?  have  ye  not  ® under- 
stood "  from  the  foundations  of  the 
earth "?  22  It  is  he  that  sitteth 
above  the  *  circle  of  the  earth,  and 
the  inhabitants  thereof  are  as 
"  grasshoppers  ;  that  ^  stretcheth 
out  the  heavens  as  ''  a  *  curtain,  and 
spread eth  them  out  as  a  -^tent  to 
dwell  in ;  23  that  bringeth*'  princes 

1  Or,  meted  out 

2  Or,  the  isles  are  as  the  fine  dust  that  is  lifted 
np  3  Or,  as  a  thing  of  nought 

*  Or,  confusion  5  Or,  prepare 

6  Or,  understood  the  foundations     7  Or,  gauze 


"  ch.  44.  26 
b  ch.  25.  9 ; 

35.  2 
'  ch.  9.  6,  7 
d  ch.  59. 

16,  18 
^  ch.  62.  11 ; 

Rev.  22.  12 
/.Ter.  31.10; 

Ezek.  34. 

12-14,  23, 

31 ;  Mic.  5. 

4 ;  Jn.  10. 

11, 14-16 
s  ch.  48.  13  ; 

Job  38. 

8-11 ;  Ps. 

102.  25,  26  ; 

Heb.  1. 

10-12 
h  Rom.  11. 

34 ;  1  Cor. 

2.  16 
'  ch.  41.  28 
k  Job  38.  4 
'  Job  21.  22  ; 

Col.  2.  3 
™  Jer.  10.  10 
"  ch.  17.  13  ; 

29.5 
"  ch.  37.  24 
v  Ps.  50. 

9-11 :   Mic. 

6.  6,  7  ; 

Heb.  10. 5-9 
9  ch.  29.  7 
»"  ch.  30.  28 
*  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  46.  5 ; 

Ex.  8.  10 ; 

15.  11 ; 

1  S.  2.  2  ; 

Mic.  7.  18 
<  ch.  41.  7  ; 

44.  10 ;  Ps. 

115.  4-8  ; 

Hab.  2. 18, 

19 
»ch.  2.  20; 

30.  22 
"  ch.  44.  14  ; 

Jer.  10.  3,  5 
'^  ch.  41.  7  ■ 

46.  7; 

1  S.  5.  3,  4 
y  ch.  37.  26  ; 

Ps.  19.  1 ; 

50.  G ;  Acts 
14.  17  ; 
Rom.  1.  19 

^  ch.  44.  8 
"  ch.  48.  13  ; 

51.  13 

6  Job  22.  14  ; 

Prov.  8.  27 
«  Num.  13.  33 
d  ch.  37.  16  ; 

42.  5 ;  44. 

24  ;  Job  9.  P 
«  Ps.  104.  2 
/Job  36.  29; 

Ps.  18.  11 ; 

19.4 
9  ch.  34.  12 ; 

Job  12.  21 ; 

Ps.  107.  40 


h  ch.  5.  21 ; 

Jer.  25.  18- 

27 
'■  ch.  17. 10, 

11 ;  Job  15. 

30-33;  18. 

16-19; 

Nah.  1. 14 
*  ver.  7  ;  ch. 

30.33;  2  S. 

22.  16 
I  ch.  17. 13 ; 

41.16 
"*  ver.  18 
"  ch.  51.  6 
°  ch.  42.  5 ; 

48.  12,  13 
P  Ps.  147.  4 

707 


to  nothing-  that  ^maketh  the 
judges  of  the  earth  as  ® vanity. 
24  ^Yea,  they  have  'not  been 
planted ;  j^ea,  they  have  not  been 
sown ;  yea,  their  stock  hath  not 
taken  root  in  the  earth  :  moreover 
he  *  bloweth  upon  them,  and  thev 
wither,  and  the  '  whirlwind  taketh 
them  away  as  stubble.  25  '"To 
whom  then  will  ye  liken  me,  that 
I  should  be  equal  to  himl  saith  the 
Holy  One.  26  "Lift  up  your  eyes 
on  high,  ^''and  see  "who  hath 
created  these,  that  bringeth  out 
their  host  by  number  ;  he  ^  calleth 
them  all  by  name  ;  by  the  *  great- 
ness of  his  might,  and  for  that  he 
is  strong  in  power,  ''not  one  is 
lacking. 

27  'Why  sayest  thou,  O  Jacob, 
and  speak  est,  O  Israel,  My  way  is 
'hid  from  Jehovah,  and  the  "jus- 
tice due  to  me  is  passed  away  fr-om 
"my  God"?  28  ''^  Hast  thou  not 
known  ■?  hast  thou  not  heard  1  "  The 
^everlasting  God,  Jehovah,  the 
Creator  of  the  ends  of  the  earth, 
fainteth  not,  neither  is  weary ; 
there  is  ^no  searching  of  his  un- 
derstanding. 29  He  giveth  power 
to  the  "  faint ;  and  to  him  that  hath 
no  might  he  'increaseth  strength. 
30  Even  the  "youths  shall  faint 
and  be  weary,  and  the  ''young  men 
shall  utterly  fall :  31  but  they  that 
wait  for  Jehovah  shall  ^  renew  their 
strength ;  they  shall  ^  mount  up 
with  wings  as  eagles ;  they  shall 
run,  and  not  be  weary ;  they  shall 
walk,  and  not  faint. 
/\  -\  "Keep  silence  before  me, 
TtX  O  *  islands  ;  and  let  the  peo- 
ples *  renew  their  strength  :  *  let 
them  come  near ;  then  let  them 
speak  ;  '  let  us .  come  near  together 
to  judgment.  2  ™  Who  hath  raised 
up  one  from  the  east,  ^^whom  he 
"calleth  in    righteousness  "to  his 

«  Ps.  89.  11-13  '■  ch.  34.  16  ;  48.  13  "ch.  49.  4, 14 
t  ch.  54.  8  "  Job  27.  2 ;  34.  5  :  Lk.  18.  7,  8  "  ch. 
25.  1  ^  ver.  21  v  Gen.  21.  33 ;  Ps.  90.  2  '  Ps.  147.  5 ; 
Rom.  11.  33  «  ch.  50.  4 ;  Jer.  31.  25  b  ch.  41.  10 
<^  Jer.  6.  11 ;  9.  21  d  ch.  9.  17  «  Job  17.  9  ;  Ps.  103. 
5 ;  2  Cor.  4.  8-10,  16  /Ex.  19.  4 ;  Dt.  32.  11 ;  Lk.  18. 
1 ;  2  Cor.  4.  1,  16 ;  Gal.  6.  9 ;  Heb.  12.  3  "  Hab.  2.  20 ; 
Zech.  2.  13  ''  ch.  11.  11  i  ch.  40.  31  *  ch.  34.  1 ; 
48.  16  '  ch.  1.  18  ;  43.  26;  50.  8  "»  ver.  25 ;  ch.  45.  1- 
3 ;  46.  11    "  ch.  42.  6    "  Judg.  4.  10 ;  5.  15 


'  Or,  confusion 

9  Or,  Scarce  are  they  planted,  scarce  are  they 
sown,  scarce  hath  their  stock  taken  root  in  the 
earth,  when  he  bloweth  upon  them  &c. 

10  Or,  and  see :  who  hath  created  these  ?  he  that 

(tc. 

11  Or,  Jehovah  is  an  everlasting' God,  the  Creator 
.  .  .  he  fainteth  not  &c. 

12  Or,  whom  righteousness  calleth  to  its  foot 
Or,  whom  righteousness  meeteth  whithersoever  he 
goeth 


41.3 


ISAIAH 


41.27 


Israel  assured  of  Jehovah's  Help.    Idolaters  powerless  to  produce  Prophets  or  Helpers 


footi  he  "giveth  nations  before 
him,  and  maketh  him  rule  over 
kings  ;  ^  he  giveth  them  as  *  the 
dust  to  his  sword,  as  the  driven 
"stubble  to  his  bow.  3  He  pur- 
sueth  them,  and  passeth  on  .Safely, 
even  by  a  way  that  he  had  not 
gone  with  his  feet.  4  '^  Who  hath 
wrought  and  done  it,  calling  the 
generations  from  the  beginning? 
'I,  Jehovah,  the  first,  and  with 
the  last,  •''I  am  he.  5  The  "isles 
have  seen,  and  fear ;  the  ''  ends  of 
the  earth  tremble  ;  they  draw  near, 
and  come.  6  They '  help  every  one 
his  neighbor ;  and  every  one  saith 
to  his  brother,  Be  of  good  courage. 
7  So  *the  carpenter  encourageth 
'the  goldsmith,  and  he  that  smooth- 
eth  with  the  hammer  him  that 
smiteth  the  anvil,  saying  of  the 
soldering,  It  is  good  ;  and  he  fast- 
eneth  it  with  nails,  ™that  it  should 
not  be  moved. 

8  But  thou,  Israel,  "my  servant, 
Jacob  whom  I  have  chosen,  the  seed 
of  "Abraham  my  ^'friend,  9  thou 
whom  I  have  *  taken  hold  of  from 
the  ends  of  the  earth,  and  called 
'  from  the  corners  thereof,  and  said 
unto  thee.  Thou  art  *  my  servant,  I 
have '  chosen  thee  and  not  cast  thee 
away  ;  10  "fear  thou  not,  for  I  am 
with  thee ;  "  be  not  dismayed,  for 
I  am  thy  God ;  I  will  strengthen 
thee ;  yea,  "  I  will  help  thee  ;  yea, 
I  will  uphold  thee  witn  the  "^  right 
hand  of  my  righteousness.  1 1  Be- 
hold, *all  they  that  are  incensed 
against  thee  shall  be  put  to  shame 
and  confounded  :  ^  they  that  strive 
with  thee  shall  be  as  nothing,  and 
shall  perish.  12"  Thou  shalt  seek 
them,  and  shalt  not  find  them,  even 
them  that  contend  with  thee  :  they 
that  war  against  thee  shall  be  *  as 
nothing,  and  as  a  thing  of  nought. 

13  For  I,  Jehovah  thy  God,  '^will 
hold  thy  right  hand,  saying  unto 
thee,  **  Fear  not ;  I  will  help  thee. 

14  Fear  not,  thou  "worm  Jacob, 
and  ye  men  of  Israel ;  I  will  help 
thee,  saith  Jehovah,  and  ^-^  thy  Re- 
deemer is  the  Holy  One  of  Israel. 

15  Behold,  1  have  made  thee  to  be 
a  new  sharp  threshing  instrument 
having  teeth ;  "  thou  shalt  thresh 
the  ''mountains,  and  beat  them 
small,  and  shalt  make  the  hills  as 
chaff.  16  Thou  shalt  *  winnow 
them,  and  the  wind    shall   carry 

1  Or,  he  maketh  as  the  dust  their  sword,  as  the 
driven  stubble  their  bow 

2  Or,  look  not  around  thee 

"•  Or,  thy  Redeemer,  the  Holy  One  &c. 


»  2  Ohr.  36. 

23 ;  Ezr.  1. 

2 
6  ch.  17.  13 ; 

2a.  6 ;  2  S. 

22.  43  ;  2  K. 

13.  7 

'  ch.  40.  24 
''■  ver.  26 ; 

ch.  44.  7 ; 

46.  10 
«  ch.  43.  10 ; 

44.  6 ;  Rev. 

1.  8, 17  ;  22. 

13 
/ch.  43.  13; 

46.  4  ;  48.  12 
9  ver.  1 ; 

Ezek.  26. 

15,16 
k  Josh.  5.  1 ; 

Ps.  67.  7 
'  Joel  3.  y-11 
*•■  ch.  44.  13 
'  ch.  40.  19 
'"  ch.  40.  20 ; 

46.  7 
"ch.  42,  19; 

43.  10 ;  44. 
1,  2,  21 

"  ch.  29.  22 ; 

61.  2 ;  63.  16 
P  2  Chr.  20. 

7  ;  Jas.  2.  23 
9  ch.  U.  11 
'■  ch.  43.  5-7 
"  ch.  42.  1 ; 

44.  1,  2 

«  Dt.  7.  6  ; 

14.  2 :  Ps. 
135.  4 

"  ver.  13, 14  ; 

ch.  43.  2,  5  ; 

Dt.  20.  1 ; 

31.  6 ;  Josh. 

1.  9 ;  Ps.  27. 

1 ;  Rom.  8. 

31 
"  ver.  14  ;  ch. 

44.  2 ;  49.  8 
^  Ps.  89.  13, 

14 
y  ch.  45.  24 ; 

Ex.  23.  22: 

Zech.  12.  3 
-  ch.  17.  13 ; 

29.  5,  7,  8 
"-  ch.  17.  14 ; 

Job  20.  7- 

9 ;  Ps.  37. 

35,36 
b  ch.  29.  20 
'  ch.  42.  6 ; 

45.  1 

<*  ver.  10 
"  Job  ib.  6 ; 

Ps.  22.  6 
/  ch.  35.  10 ; 

43.  14 ;  44. 

6,  22-24 
e  Mic.  4.  13 ; 

Hab.  3.  12 
''  ch.  42.  15 ; 

64.  1 ;  Jer. 

9.10; 

Ezek.  33.28 
i  Jer.  51.  2 


fc  ch.  25.  9  : 

35.  10 ;  51. 

3 ;  61.  10 
'  ch.  43.  20 ; 

44.  3 ;  49. 

10 ;  55.  1 
'"  ch.  30. 19 ; 

65.  24 
"  ch.  42.  16 ; 

62.  12 
"  ch.  30.  25 ; 

43.  19 
P  ch.  35.  6, 7  ; 

Ps.  107.  35 
1  ch.  35.  1 ; 

55.  13 ;  60. 

13 

708 


them  away,  and  the  whirlwind 
shall  scatter  them  ;  and  thou  shalt 
*  rejoice  in  Jehovah,  thou  shalt 
glory  in  the  Holy  One  of  Israel. 

17  The  poor  and  needy  seek 
'  water,  and  there  is  none,  and 
their  tongue  faileth  for  thirst;  I, 
Jehovah,  '"will  answer  them,  I,  the 
God  of  Israel,  "will  not  forsake 
them.  18  I  will  open  "rivers  on 
the  bare  heights,  and  fountains  in 
the  midst  of  the  valleys ;  I  will 
make  ^the  wilderness  a  pool  of 
water,  and  the  dry  land  springs 
of  water.  19  I  will  put  in  the 
wilderness  the  cedar,  the  acacia, 
and  the  » myrtle,  and  the  ^  oil-tree ; 
I  will  set  in  the  desert  the  ^'fir- 
tree,  the  ®  pine,  and  the  box-tree 
together:  20  that  they  may  ''see, 
and  know,  and  consider,  and  un- 
derstand together,  that  the  *hand 
of  Jehovah  hath  done  this,  and  the 
Holy  One  of  Israel  hath  created  it, 

2 1  ^  Produce  your  cause,  saith 
Jehovah ;  bring  forth  your  strong 
reasons,  saith  the  "  King  of  Jacob. 
22  "Let  them  bring  them  forth, 
and  declare  unto  us  what  shall 
happen :  declare  ye  the  ""  former 
things,  what  they  are,  that  we 
may  consider  them,  and  know  the 
latter  end  of  them ;  or  show  us 
things  to  come.  23  2' Declare  the 
things  that  are  to  come  hereafter, 
that  we  may  know  that  ye  are 
gods :  yea,  ^  do^  good,  or  do  evil, 
that  we  may  '^be  dismayed,  and 
behold  it  together.  24  Behold, 
"  ye  are  of  nothing,  and  ''  your  work 
is  of  nought ;  an  "  abomination  is 
he  that  chooseth  you. 

25  I  have  raised  up  ''one  from 
the  north,  and  he  is  come ;  from 
the  rising  of  the  sun  one  that  call- 
eth  upon  my  name :  and  he  shall 
come  upon  ** rulers  as  upon  "mor- 
tar, and  as  the  potter  treadeth 
clay.  26  Who  hath  -^declared  it 
from  the  beginning,  that  we  may 
know'?  and  beforetime,  that  we 
may  say,  He  is  right  1  5'ea,  there 
is  "  none  that  declareth,  yea,  there 
is  none  that  showeth,  yea,  there  is 
none  that  heareth  your  words.  27 
''/a??i  the  first  that  saith  unto  Zion, 

»•  ch.  40.  5  ;  43.  10  '  ch.  66  14  ;  Job  12.  9  *  ver.  1 
"  ch.  43.  15  ;  44.  6  "  ch.  44.  7 ;  46.  21 ;  46.  10  ^  ch. 
43.  9  y  ch.  42.  9  ;  44.  7.  8  ;  45.  3 :  Jn  13.  19  ^  Jer. 
10.  5  "  ch.  44.  9  ;  Ps.  115.  8  ;  1  Cor.  8.  4  b  ver.  29 : 
ch.  37. 19  '  Prov.  3.  32 ;  28.  9  d  ver.  2 ;  Jer.  50.  S 
•■  ch.  10.  6 ;  2  S.  32.  43 ;  Mic.  7. 10 ;  Zech.  10.  5  /ver. 
22 ;  ch.  44.  7  ;  45.  21    ^  Hab.  2.  18, 19    ''  ch.  48.  3-8 


4  Or,  oleaster       s  Or,  cypress      <■  Or,  plane 
7  Or,  look  one  upon  another      8  Or,  deputies 


41.28 


ISAIAH 


42.23 


Jehovah's  Promise  to  his  Servant.    Praise  to  Jehovah  for  his  Miglity  Deliverance.    Israel  reproved  for  Obstinacy 


Behold,  behold  them ;  and  I  will 
give  to  Jerusalem  "  one  that  bring- 
eth  good  tidings.  28  And  *when 
I  look,  there  is  no  man ;  even 
among  them  there  is  no  ''counsel- 
lor, that,  when  I  ask  of  them,  "*  can 
answer  a  word.  29  ^  Behold,  all  of 
them,  their  "works  are  ■''vanity  and 
nought ;  their  molten  images  are 
^wind  and  confusion. 
yl  r>  *  Behold,  my  'servant, 
t:^  whom  I  uphold  ;  my 
*  chosen,  in  whom  my  'soul  de- 
lighteth  :  I  have  put  my  '"  Spirit 
upon  him  ;  he  will  bring  forth 
"justice  to  the  " Gentiles. _  2  He 
will  not  cry,  nor  lift  up  his  voice, 
nor  cause  it  to  be  heard  in  the 
street.  3  A  "bruised  reed  will  he 
not  break,  and  a  dimly  burning 
wick  will  he  not  quench :  he  will 
bring  forth  ■''justice  in  truth.  4  He 
will  not  ^  '^  fail  nor  be  *  discouraged, 
till  he  have  set  justice  in  the  earth  ; 
and  the  ^  isles  shall  wait  for  his  law. 

5  Thus  saith  God  Jehovah,  he 
that  "created  the  heavens,  and 
'  stretched  them  forth ;  he  that 
spread  abroad  the  "earth  and 
that  which  cometh  out  of  it ;  he 
that  "  giveth  breath  unto  the  peo- 
ple upon  it,  and  spirit  to  them 
that  walk  therein :  6  I,  Jehovah, 
have  ''^called  thee  in  righteousness, 
and  will  ^hold  thy  hand,  and  will 
^^keep  thee,  and  give  thee  for  a 
"  covenant  of  the  people,  for  a  *  light 
of _  the  Gentiles;  7  to  "open  the 
blind  eyes,  to  ''■  bring  out  the  pris- 
oners from  the  dungeon,  and  them 
that  sit  in  darkness  out  of  the 
prison-house.  8  "I  am  Jehovah, 
that  is  •''my  name;  and  my  "glory 
will  I  not  give  to  another,  neither 
my  praise  unto  graven  images.  9 
Behold,  the  ''former  things  are 
come  to  pass,  and  '  new  things  do  I 
declare ;  before  they  spring  forth  I 
tell  you  of  them. 

10  Sing  unto  Jehovah  a  *new 
song,  and  his  praise  from  the  '  end 
of  the  earth  ;  ™  ye  that  go  down  to 
the  sea,  and  "all  that  is  therein, 
the  "isles,  and  the  inhabitants 
thereof.  1 1  Let  the  *  wilderness 
and  the  cities  thereof  lift  up  their 
voice,  the  villages  that  *  Kedar  doth 
inhabit;  let  the  inhabitants  of 
'"Sela  sing,  let  them  shout  from 
the  top  of  the  "mountains*.  12 
Let  them  *give  glory  unto  Jeho- 

1  Or,  Behold,  (hey  are  all  vanity;  their  ivorks 
are  nought         -  Or,  nations  (and  elsewhere) 
^  Or,  ourn  diwly     i  Or,  bruised    *  Or,  for 7>i 


"ch.  40,  9; 

44.  28 ;  52. 

7 ;  Nah.  1. 

15 
b  ch.  50.  2 ; 

:i9. 16 ;  63. 

5 
•^  oh.  40.  13, 

14 
d  ch.  46.  7 
"  ver.  24 ;  ch. 

2.  8  ;  17.  8 
/ch.  44.  9 
'■'  Jcr.  5.  13 
A  Mt.  12.  18- 

21 
i  ch.  41.  8 : 

43.  10 ;  49. 

3-6 ;  52.  13 ; 

53.  11 ;  Mt. 

12.  18-21 ; 

Phil.  2.  7 
k  1  Pet.  2.  4, 

6 
'  Mt.  3.  17  ; 

17.5 
"'  ch.  11.  2 ; 

59.  21 ;  61. 
1 ;  Mt.  3. 
16 ;  Lk.  4. 
18,  19,  21 

"  ch.  2.  4 
°  ch.  57.  15 
i'  Ps.  72.  2,  4 ; 

96.  13 
1  ch.  40.  28 
"■  ver.  10, 12  ; 

ch.  11.  11 ; 

24.  15 ;  49. 

1 ;  51,  5 ;  60. 

9 ;  66.  19 
«  ch.  45.  18  ; 

Ps.  102.  25, 

26 
(  ch.  40.  22 ; 

Ps.  104,  2 
"  Ps.  24. 1, 2 ; 

136.  6 
"  ch.  57.  16 ; 

Job  12.  10 ; 

33.  4;  Dan. 

5.  23 ;  Acts 

17.  25 
^  ch.  41.  2 ; 

Jer,  23.  5,  6 
y  ch.  41.  13 ; 

45,1 
^  ch,  26.  3 ; 

27.  3 
"  ch.  49.  6,  8 
b  ch.  51.  4 : 

60,  1,  3  ; 
Lk.  2.  32 

"  ch.  29.  18 ; 

35.  5 
dch.  49.  9: 

61.1 
"  ch.  43.  3, 

11,  15 
/  Ex.  3,  15  ; 

Ps.  83,  18 

0  ch.  48.  11 ; 
Ex.  20.  3-5 

h  ch.  48.  3 

1  ch.  43.  19 ; 
48.  6 

k  Ps.  33.  3 ; 

40.  3  ;  98.  1 
'  ch.  49.  6 ; 

62.11 
"'  Ps.  65.  5  ; 

107.  23 
«  Ex,  20,  11 ; 

1  Chr.  16. 

32 ;  Pa.  96. 

11 
°  ver.  4 
P  ch.  32. 16  ; 

35.  1,  6 
9  ch.  21.  16  ; 

60.7 
»•  ch.  16.  1 
»  ch.  52.  7  ; 

Nah.  1.  15 
t  ch.  24.  15 

709 


vah,  and  declare  his  praise  in  the 
"islands.  13  Jehovah  will  go  forth 
as  a  mighty  man ;  he  will  stir  up 
his  "zeal  like  a  ""man  of  war:  he 
will  cry,  yea,  he  will  "  shout  aloud  ; 
he  will  ^do  mightily  against  his 
enemies. 

14  1  have  long  time  "holden  my 
ipeace  ;  I  have  been  still,  and  re- 
frained myself :  notv  will  I  cry 
out  like  a  travailing  woman ;  I 
will  ''gasp  and  pant  together. 
15  I  will  *lay  waste  mountains 
and  hills,  and  dry  up  all  their 
herbs ;  and  I  will  "  make  the 
rivers  islands,  and  will  dry  up 
the  pools.  16  And  I  will  ''bring 
the  blind  by  a  way  that  they 
know  not ;  in  paths  that  they 
know  not  will  I  lead  them ;  I 
will  •'make  darkness  light  be- 
fore them,  and  •'crooked  places 
straight.  These  things  will  I  do, 
'^and  I  will  "not  forsake  them, 
17  They  shall  be  turned  back, 
they  shall  be  ''  utterly  put  _  to 
shame,  that  trust  in  graven  im- 
ages, that  say  unto  molten  images, 
Ye  are  our  gods. 

18  *Hear,  ye  deaf;  and  look, 
ye  blind,  that  ye  may  see.  19 
Who  is  blind,  but  my  '^servant'? 
or  deaf,  as  my  'messenger  that  I 
send  1  who  is  blind  as  he  that  is 
**™at  peace  with  me,  and  blind 
as  Jehovah's  servant '?  20  Thou 
"seest  many  things,  but  thou  ob- 
servest  not ;  his  ears  are  open, 
but  he  heareth  not.  21  It  pleased 
.Jehovah,  "  for  his  righteousness' 
sake,  to  ^^  magnify  the  law,  and 
make  it  'honorable.  22  But  this 
is  a  people  robbed  and  plundered  ; 
they  are  all  of  them  ''snared  in 
holes,  and  they  are  *  hid  in  prison- 
houses  :  they  are  '  for  a  prey,  and 
none  delivereth ;  for  a  spoil,  and 
none  saith,  Eestore. 

23  Who  is  there  among  you  that 
will  give  ear  to  this*?  that  will 
hearken  and  hear  for  the  time  to 


"ver.  4  "ch.  9. 7;  26. 11;  37.  32;  59. 17  ^ Ex.  15. 3 

V  Hos.  11. 10;  Joel  3.  16  ;  Am.  1.  2  -  ch.  66. 14-16 
«  ch.  57. 11 ;  Ps.  50.  21 ;  Lk.  18.  7  ;  2  Pet.  3.  9  "  ch. 
2.  12-16  ;  Ezek.  38.  19,  20     <^  ch.  44.  27  ;  50.  2  ;  Nah. 

-    ■  "     ■   •     --    ■     '       -   -  -     Lk. 

3.5 

.,„. , , ch. 

1.  29  ;  44.  9,  11  ;  45.  16 ;  Ps,  97.  7  i  ch,  29.  18  ;  35.  5 
k  ch.  41.  8  '  ch.  44.  26  "'  ch,  26.  3  ;  27.  5  "  ch.  43. 
8  ;  Jer.  6. 10  "  ch.  43.  25  p  ver.  4  ;  ch.  51.  4  «  ch. 
58.  13    »■  ch.  24. 18    "  ch.  24.  22    <  ch.  10.  6 


2.  12-16  ;  Ezek.  38,  19,  20  <^  ch.  44.  27  ;  50.  2  ;  Ni 
1.  4-6  d  ch.  29.  18  ;  30.  21 ;  32.  3  ;  Jer.  31,  8,  9  ;  I 
1.  78,  79  «  ch.  29.  18  ;  Eph.  5.  8  /  ch.  40.  4  ;  Lk. : 
'<'  ch.  41. 17  ;  Josh.  1.  5  ;  Ps,  94, 14  ;  Heb.  13,  5    A  < 


8  Or,  destroy  and  devour 

"  Or,  a?id  will  tiot  forbear 

8  Or,  warle  perfect     Or,  recompensed 

3  Or,  make  the  leaching  great  and  glorious 


42.1^4 


ISAIAH 


43.2a 


Jehovah  the  only  Satioar.    Deliverance  from  Babylon.    The  People's  CndntifnlBess 


come?  24  "^Vlio  gave  Jacob  for 
a  spoil,  and  Isi-ael  to  the  robbers  1 
did  not  Jehovah  1  he  against  whom 
we  nave  sinned,  and  in  wliose  ways 
they  *  would  not  walk,  neither  were 
they  ''obedient  unto  his  ^  law.  25 
Therefore  he  poured  upon  him  the 
''fierceness  of  his  ancrer,  and  the 
strength  of  battle  ;  and  it "  set  him 
on  fire  round  about,  yet  he  •'^knew 
not ;  and  it  burned  him,  yet  he 
"laid  it  not  to  heart. 
A  O  But  now  thus  saith  Je- 
■^O  hovah    that  ''created  thee, 

0  Jacob,  and  he  that  'formed 
thee,  O  Israel :  ''  Fear  not,  for  I 
have  '  redeemed  thee ;  I  have 
'"called  thee  by  thy  name,  thou 
art  "mine.  2  When  thou  "pass- 
est  through  the  waters,  ^'  I  will  be 
with  thee  ;  and  through  the  luvers, 
they  shall  not  overflow  thee :  when 
thou  *  walkest  through  the  fire, 
thou  shalt  not  be  burned,  neither 
shall  the  flame  kindle  upon  thee. 

3  For  I  am  ''Jehovah  thy  God,  the 
Holy  One  of  Israel,  thy  SSaviour ; 

1  have  given  Egypt  a.s  thy  ransom, 
'Ethiopia  and  Seba  in  thy  stead. 

4  tSince  thou  hast  been  precious 
in  my  sight,  "and  "honoraole,  and 
I  have  "  loved  thee ;  therefore  will 
I  give  men  in  thy  stead,  and 
peoples  instead  of  thy  life.  5 
•^  Fear  not ;  for  «'  I  am  with  thee : 
I  will  bring  'thy  seed  from  the 
east,  and  "gather  thee  from  the 
west;  6  I  will  say  to  the  *  north, 
Give  up ;  and  to  the  south.  Keep 
not  back;  "^ bring  my  ''sons  from 
far,  and  my  daughters  from  tlie 
'  end  of  the  earth ;  7  every  one 
that  is  ■''called  by  my  name,  and 
whom  I  have  ^created  for  my 
''glory,  'whom  I  have  formed, 
yea,  whom  I  have  made. 

8  Bring  forth  the  ''blind  people 
that  have  eyes,  and  the  deaf  that 
have  ears.  9  ^  Let  all  the  nations 
be  'gathered  together,  and  let 
the  peoples  be  assembled :  who 
among  them  can  '"declare  this, 
and  show  us  former  things  1  let 
them  bring  "  their  witnesses,  "  that 
they  may  be  justified ;  ''or  let 
them  hear,  and  say,  It  is  truth. 
10  ^  Ye  are  my  witnesses,  saith 
Jehovah,  and  my  '^servant  whom 
I  have  chosen  ;  that  ye  may  know 
and  believe  me,  and  understand 
that  '  I  am  he  :  *  before  me  there 

1  Or,  teachino 

2  Or,  thon  hnsl  been  honorable  &c. 

3  Or,  Gnthrr  yonrsehies  together,  all  ye  nations 
*  Or,  and  that  they  may  hear 


"  ch.  10.  S 
t>  ch.  30.  15 
'  ch.  48.  13  ; 

57.  17 
d  ch.  5.  25 ; 

9.  19 
«  2  K.  25.  9  ; 

Jer.  21.  12 ; 

Nah.  1.  6 ; 

Zeph.  1.  IS 
/ch.  1.  3;  5. 

13 
-"  ch.  2D.  13  ; 

47.  7;  57.1; 

Hos.  7.  9 
''  ver.  15 
'■  ver.  7,21; 

ch.44.  2, 

21,24 
k  ver.  5 
'  ch.  44.  22, 

23  ;  48.  20 
'"•  Ter.  7  ;  ch. 

45.  3,  4  ; 
Gen.  32.  23 

"  ver.  21 
"  ch.  8.  7,  8  ; 

Ps.  BG.  12 
P  Dt.  31. 

6,8 
9ch.  29.  6; 

30.  27-29  ; 

Dau.  3.  25, 

27 
""  Ex.  20.  2 
'  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  19.  20 ; 

45. 15,  21 ; 

49.  26 ;  60. 

16  ;  63.  8 
t  ch.  20.  3-5 ; 

Prov.11.8; 

21.  18 
"  ch.  49.  5 
^  ch.  63.  9 
^  ch.  41.  10, 

14  ;  44.  2  ; 

Jer.  30. 10 ; 

46.  27,  28 

"  ver.  2  i  ch. 

8.10 
'^  ch.  41.  8  ; 

49.  12  ;  61. 

9 
"■  ch.  49.  12 
''  Ps.  107.  3 
<^  ch.  14.  2  ; 

4J.    22;   60. 

4  ;  66.  20 
d  2  Cor.  6.  13 
"  ch.  45.  22 
/ch.  56.  5; 

62.  2 ;  Jas. 

2.7 
"  ch.  29.  23  ; 

Ps.  100.  3 ; 

Eph.  2.  10 
ft  ch.  44.  23  ; 

46.  13 
'  ver.  1 
fc  ch.  6. 9  ;  42. 

13-20 ; 

Ezek.  12.  2 
'  ch.  34.  1 ; 

41.1 
'"  ch.  41.  22, 

23,  26 
"  Ch.  44.  9 
"  ver.  26 
P  ch.  44.  8 
9  ch.  42.  1 
'  ch.  41.  4 
*  ch.  45.  5,  6 


«  ch.  44.  6,  8 
"  ver.  3  ;  ch. 

45.  21 ; 

Hos.  13.  4 
''  Dt.  32. 

16 ;  Ps.  81.  9 
^  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  44.  8 
y  ch.  48.  16  ; 

Ps.  90.  2 
'  ch.  41.  4 

710 


was  no  God  formed,  neither  shall 
there  be  after  me.  11  I,  even  I, 
am  Jehovah ;  and  '  besides  me 
there  is  no  "saviour.  12  I  have 
declared,  and  I  have  saved,  and  I 
have  showed  ;  and  there  was  no 
"strange  god  among  you :  there- 
fore -^ye  are  my  witnesses,  saith 
Jehovah,  and  I  am  God.  13  Yea, 
^  '■'  since  the  day  was  ^  I  am  he ; 
and  there  is  "  none  that  can  de- 
liver out  of  my  hand :  *  I  will 
work,  and  who  can  hinder  if? 

14  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  your 
'"Bedeemer,  the  Holj^  One  of 
Israel :  For  your  sake  I  have 
sent  to  Babylon,  and  I  will  ''bring 
down  "all  of  them  as  fugitives, 
even  the  "Chaldeans,  in  the  •''ships 
of  their  rejoicing.  l5  I  am  Jeho- 
vah, your  Holy  One,  the  "Creator 
of  Israel,  your  ''King.  16  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  who  'maketh  a 
way  in  the  sea,  and  a  *path  in  the 
mighty  waters  ;  17  "^  who  bringeth 
forth  the  'chariot  and  horse,  the 
army  and  the  mighty  man  (they 
lie  down  together,  they  shall  not 
rise ;  they  are  '"  extinct,  they  are 
"quenched  as  a  wick)  :  18  "Re- 
member ye  not  the  former  things, 
neither  consider  the  things  of  old. 
19  Behold,  I  will  do  a  ^new  thing; 
now  shall  it  spring  forth  ;  shall  ye 
not  know  it  1  I  will  even  « make  a 
waj^  in  the  wilderness,  and  rivers 
in  the  desert.  20  The  beasts  of 
the  field  shall  honor  me,  the 
'■jackals  and  the  ostriches ;  be- 
cause I  *  give  waters  in  the  wil- 
derness, and  rivers  in  the  desert, 
to  give  drink  to  my  people,  my 
chosen,  21  the  people  which  I 
'formed  for  myself,  *"that  they 
might  set  forth  my  praise. 

22  Yet  thou  hast  "-not  called 
upon  me,  O  Jacob ;  but  thou  hast 
been  "^  weary  of  me,  O  Israel. 
23  Thou  hast  *not  brought  me 
of  thy  sheep  for  burnt-offerings ; 
neither    hast    thou   Mionored   me 

"Ps.  50.  22  6  ch.  14.  27  :  Job  9.  12  'ch.41.  14 
d  ch.  13.  14,  15  '  ch.  23.  13  .'  Jer.  51.  13  "  ver.  1 
ft  ch.  41.  21 :  44.  6  '  ch.  11.  15  :  44.  27  ;  50.  2  ;  51. 10  ; 
C3.  11,  12  :  Ex.  14.  21,  22  ;  Ps.  77.  19  i:  Josh.  3. 15, 16 
'  Ex.  15.  19  "'  Ps.  76.  5,  6  "  ch.  1.  n  ;  Ps.  118.  12 
°  ch.  65.  17  ;  Jer.  16.  14  ;  23.  7  J'  ch.  42.  9 ;  48.  6;  2 
Cor.  5.  17  «  ch.  35.  1,  6  :  41. 18,  19  ;  49.  10  ;  51.  3 ; 
Ex.  17.  6  ;  Num.  20.  11 ;  Dt.  8.  15  ;  Ps.  78.  16  »■  ch. 
13.  22  ;  35.  7  «  ch.  41.  17,  18  ;  48.  21  '  ver.  1  "  ch. 
42.  12  ;  Ps.  102.  18 ;  Lk.  1.  74,  75 ;  1  Pet.  2.  9  "  ch. 
30.  9-11  •"  Mic.  6.  3  ;  Mai.  1.  13  ;  3.  14  v  Am.  5.  25 
^  Zech.  J.  5,  6  ;  Mai.  1.  6-8 


s  Ot,  from  this  day  forth  I  &e. 
6  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  all  their  voblea.  er^n 
&c.    ~0i,  uho  .  .  .  the  power:  They  shall  lie 'ic 
8  Or,  they  shall  set  .forth 


43.24 


ISAIAH 


44.17 


Jehovah's  Forbearance.    Spiritaal  Refreshiug  promised.    Jehovah  the  only  Ciod.    The  Folly  of  Idolatry  portrayed 


with  thy  sacrifices.  I  have  not 
"burdened  thee  with  ^ofterings, 
nor  wearied  thee  with  ''frankin- 
cense. 24  Thou  hast  bought  me 
no  ^^  sweet  cane  with  money, 
neither  hast  thou  f  filled  me  with 
the  fat  of  thy  sacrifices ;  but  thou 
hast  burdened  me  with  thy  sins, 
thou  hast  "*  wearied  me  with  thine 
iniquities. 

25  I,  even  I,  am  he  that  *blot- 
teth  out  thy  transgressions  -^for 
mine  own  sake ;  and  I  will  "  not 
remember  thy  sins.  26  Put  me 
in  remembrance  ;  let  us  *  plead 
together  :  set  thou  forth  thy  cause, 
'that  thou  mayest  be  justified. 
27  Thy  *  first  father  sinned,  and 
thy_  ''Heachers  have  transgressed 
against  me.  28  Therefore  I  ®  will 
'"profane  the  ^princes  of  the  sanc- 
tuary ;  and  I  ^will  make  Jacob  a 
*" curse,  and  Israel  a  "reviling. 
A  A  Yet  now  hear,  O  Jacob 
TlTl  my  ^servant,  and  Israel, 
whom  1  have  chosen  :  2  Thus  saith 
Jehovah  that  made  thee,  and 
*  formed  thee  from  the  womb, 
who  ''will  help  thee:    'Fear   not, 

0  Jacob  my  servant ;  and  thou, 
'Jeshurun,  whom  I  have  chosen. 

3  For  I  will  "pour  water  upon 
®  him  that  is  thirsty,  and  streams 
upon  the  dry  ground  ;  I  will  "pour 
my  Spirit  upon  thy  seed,  ancl  my 
blessing    upon    thine    ""  ofl'spring : 

4  and  they  shall  spring  up  among 
the  grass,  as  *  willows  by  the 
watercourses.      5  ^One  shall  say, 

1  am  Jehovah's  ;  and  another  shall 
^"call  himself  by  the  name  of  Ja- 
cob ;  and  another  shall  "  subscribe 
with  his  hand  unto  Jehovah,  and 
^■^  surname  himself  by  the  name  of 
Israel. 

6  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the  "King 
of  Israel,  and  his  ^Redeemer,  Je- 
hovah of  hosts :  I  am  the  "  first, 
and  I  am  the  last ;  and  '^  besides 
me  there  is  no  God.  7  ^^"And 
who,  as  I,  shall  call,  and  shall 
declare  it,  and  set  it  in  order  for 
me,  since  I  established  the  ancient 
people '?  and  the  things  that  are 
coming,  and  that  shall  come  to 
pass,  let  them  "declare.  8  Fear 
ye  not,  neither  be  afraid :   have  I 

I  Or,  a  meal-offering  2  Or,  calamus 

8  Or,  satiated  *  Heb.  interpreters. 
5  Or,  have  profaned  «  Or,  holy  princes 

T  Or,  have  m,ade  8  Or,  devoted  thing 

9  Or,  the  thirsty  land    lo  Or,  proclaim  the  name 

II  Or,  write  on  his  hand.  Unto  Jehovah 

12  Or,  give  for  a  title  the  name  of  Israel 

13  Or,  And  who,  as  I,  can  proclaim?  lei  him  de- 
clare it  &c.  14  Or,  declare  unto  them 

24 


"  Jer.  7.  21- 

2K 
b  Ex.  30.  34  ; 

Lev.  2.  1 ; 

24.  7 
'  Ex.  30.  23  ; 

Jer.  6.  20 
rfch.  1.14;7. 

13  ;  Ps.  95. 

10  ;  Ezek. 

6.  9 ;  Mai. 

2.  17 
"  ch.  44.  22 ; 

55.  7 ;  Jer. 

50.  20 
/  ch.  37.  35  ; 

48.  9,  11  ; 

Ezek.  36.  22 
0  ch.  38.  17  ; 

Jer.  31.  34 
ft  ch.  1.  18  ; 

41.  1  ;  50.  8 
>  ver.  9 
*  ch.  51.  2  ; 

Ezek.  16.  3 
(  ch.  9.  15  ; 

28.7; 

29. 10 ;  Jer. 

5.  31 
"'  ch.  47.  6  ; 

Lam.  2.  2,  6 
"ch.  24.6; 

34.  5 ;  Jer. 

24.  9 ;  Dan. 

9.11;Zech. 

8.  13 
"  Ps.  79.  4  ; 

Ezek.  5. 15 
P  ch.  41.  8  ; 

Jer.  30.  10 ; 

46.  27,  28 
9  ver.  21,  24  ; 

ch.  43.  1,  7 
''  ch.  41.  10 
'  ch.  43.  5 
«  Dt.  32.  15  ; 

33.  5,  26 
"  ch.  35.  6,  7 ; 

41.  17  ; 

Ezek.  34. 

26 ;  Joel  3. 

18  ;  Jn.  7. 

37-39;  Acts 

2.  18 
"  ch.  32.  15  ; 

Joel  2.  28 
"^  ch.  61.  9  ; 

65.  23 
y  Lev.  23. 40 ; 

Job  40.  22 
^  ch.  19.  21  ; 

45.  14 ;  Ps. 

116.  16 ; 

Jer.  50.  5  ; 

Zech.  8.  20- 

22 ;  13.  9 
"  ch.  41.  21 ; 

43.  15 
b  ch.  41.  14  ; 

43.  1,  14 
•=  ch.  41.  4  ; 

43.  10 ;  48. 

12 ;  Rev.  1. 

8,  17  ;  22. 

13 
d  ver.  8  ;  ch. 

43.  11  ;  45. 

5,  6,  21 
«■  ch.  41.  22, 

26 


/ch.  42.  9; 

48.  5 
f  ch.  43.  10 
ft  ch.  45.  5  ; 

Dt.  4.  35, 

39  ;  1  S.  2. 

2 ;  Joel  2. 

27 
i  ch.  17.  10 ; 

26.  4  ;  30.  29 
*  ch.  41.  24 
'  ch.  66.  3 
"'  ch.  43.  9 
"  ver.  11 ; 

711 


not  ^declared  unto  thee  of  old, 
and  showed  it  1  and  "  ye  are  my 
witnesses.  Is  there  a  God  ''be- 
sides me  1  yea,  there  is  no  '  Rock  ; 
I  know  not  any. 

9  They  that  fashion  a  graven 
image  are  all  of  them  ^^  *  vanity ; 
and  'the  things  that  they  delight 
in  shall  not  profit ;  and  their  own 
*"  witnesses  see  not,  nor  know  :  that 
they  may  be  "put  to  shame.  10 
Who  hath  fashioned  a  god,  or 
molten  an  image  that  is  "profitable 
for  nothing"?  11  Behold,  '"all  his 
■p  fellows  shall  be  put  to  shame ; 
and  the  workmen,  they  are  of 
men :  let  them  all  be  gathered 
together,  let  them  stand  up;  they 
shall  fear,  they  shall  be  *put  to 
shame  together. 

12  The  ''smith  ^'' maheth  an  axe, 
and  worketh  in  the  coals,  and 
fashioneth  it  with  hammers,  and 
worketh  it  with  his  strong  arm : 
yea,  he  is  hungry,  and  his  strength 
faileth ;  he  drinketh  no  water, 
and  is  faint.  13  The  "carpenter 
stretcheth  out  a  line;  he  marketh 
it  out  with  '"  a  pencil  ;  he  shapeth 
it  with  planes,  and  he  marketh  it 
out  with  the  compasses,  and 
shapeth  it  after  the  figure  of  a 
'man,  according  to  the  beauty  of 
a  man,  to  dwell  in  a  "house.  14 
He  heweth  him  down  "cedars,  and 
taketh  the  holm-tree  and  the  oak, 
and  strengtheneth  for  himself  one 
among  the  trees  of  the  forest :  he 
planteth  '®a  fir-tree,  and  the  rain 
doth  nourish  it.  15  Then  shall 
it  be  for  a  man  to  burn ;  and  he 
taketh  thereof,  and  warmeth  him- 
self ;  yea,  he  kindleth  it,  and 
baketh  bread  :  yea,  he  ^  maketh 
a  god,  and  worshippeth  it ;  he 
maketh  it  a  graven  image,  and 
2' faileth  down  thereto.  16  He 
burneth  -"  part  thereof  in  the  fire  ; 
with  ^"part  thereof  he  eateth  flesh  ; 
he  roasteth  roast,  and  is  satisfied; 
yea,  he  warmeth  himself,  and 
saith.  Aha,  I  am  warm,  I  have 
seen  the  fire.  17  And  the  residue 
thereof  he  ^maketh  a  god,  even 
his  graven  image ;  he  faileth  down 

ch.  42.  17  ;  45.  16 :  Ps.  97.  7  °  ch.  41.  29  ;  Jer.  10.  5  ; 
Hab.  2  18  ;  Acts  19.  26  *  ch.  45.  16  «  ver.  9  ''ch. 
40.  19,  20  ;  41.  6,  7  ;  46.  6,  7  ;  Jer.  10.  3-5  ;  Hab.  2. 18 
*  ch.  41.  7  '  Ps.  115.  5-7  "  Judg.  17.  4,  5  ;  Ezek.  8. 
10, 11  "  ch.  40.  20  ^  ver.  17, 19  ^  2  Chr.  25.  14 
^  ver.  15 


15  Or,  confusion 

16  Or,  all  that  join  themselves  thereto 

17  Or,  sharpeneth  a  tool       i'  Or,  red  ochre 
19  Or,  an  ash  ^  Or,  the  half 


44.18 


ISAIAH 


45.10 


The  Folly  of  Idolatry.    Jehovah  forgives  and  redeems  his  People.    Jehovah  commissions  Cyrns  to  deliver  the  Exiles 


unto  it  and  worshippeth,  and 
"prayeth  unto  it,  and  saith,  De- 
liver me;  for  thou  art  my  god. 

18  They  "know  not,  neither  do 
they  consider  :  for  he  hath  ^ "  shut 
their  eyes,  that  they  cannot  see ; 
and  their  hearts,  that  they  cannot 
understand.  19  And  none  calleth 
to  mind,  neither  is  there  "*  knowl- 
edge nor  *  understanding  to  say, 
I  have  burned  part  of  it  in  the 
fire ;  yea,  also  I  have  baked  bread 
upon  the  coals  thereof ;  I  have 
roasted  flesh  and  eaten  it :  and 
shall  I  make  the  residue  thereof 
an  ■''abomination  1  shall  I  fall  down 
to  the  stock  of  a  tree  "I  20  He 
^  f eedeth  on  ashes  ;  a  ''  deceived 
heart  hath  turned  him  aside;  and 
he  cannot  deliver  his  soul,  nor  say, 
*  Is  there  not  a  lie  in  my  right 
hand  1 

21  *  Remember  these  things,  O 
Jacob,  and  Israel ;  for  thou  art 
my  '  servant :  I  have  formed  thee  ; 
thou  art  my  servant :  O  Israel, 
thou  shalt  '"not  be  forgotten  of 
me.  22  1  have  "  blotted  out,  as  a 
thick  cloud,  thy  transgressions, 
and,  as  a  cloud,  thy  sins:  "return 
unto  me;  for  I  have  ^'redeemed 
thee.  23  «Sing,  O  ye  heavens,  for 
.Jehovah  hath  done  it ;  shout,  ye 
lower  parts  of  the  earth  ;  ''  break 
forth  into  singing,  ye  mountains, 

0  forest,  and  every  tree  therein: 
for  'Jehovah  hath  redeemed  Ja- 
cob, and  will  'glorify  himself  in 
Israel. 

24  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  thy 
"Redeemer,  and  he  that  "formed 
thee  from  the  womb :  I  am  Jeho- 
vah, that  maketh  all  things ;  that 
"^stretcheth  forth  the  heavens 
alone ;  that  spreadeth  abroad  the 
earth  (-^who  is  with  me"!) ;  25  that 
^frustrateth  the  signs  of  the  ^  liars, 
and  maketh  diviners  mad ;  that 
"turneth  wise  men  backward,  and 
maketh  their  knowledge  foolish  ; 
26  that  *confirmeth  the  word  of 
his  servant,  and  performeth  the 
counsel  of  his  messengers ;  that 
^  saith  of  Jerusalem,  She  shall  be 
inhabited ;  and  of  the  "^  cities  of 
Judah,  ^They  shall  be  built,  and 

1  will  raise  up  the  waste  places 
thereof;  27  that  -^ saith  to  the 
deep.  Be  dry,  and  I  will  ^  dry  up 
thy  rivers;  28  that  saith  of  ■*"  Cy- 
rus, He  is  my  shepherd,  and  shall 

1  Heb.  dauhtd 

2  Another  reading  is,  by  myself. 

3  Or,  boasters  *  Heb.  Co',  esh. 


"  ch.  45,  20  ; 

1  K,  18.  26, 

28 
b  ch.  1.  3  ; 

Jer.  10.  8, 

14 
'  ch.  6.  9, 10  ; 

29.  10 ;  Ps. 

81.  12 
d  ch.  5.  13  ; 

44.  18,  19  ; 

43.  20 
<■  ch.  27.  11 
/  Dt.  27.  15 ; 

1  K.  11.  5, 

7  ;  2  K.  23. 

14 
'■'  Ps.  102.  9 
h  Job  15.  31 ; 

Hos.  4.  12  ; 

Rom.  1.  21, 

22  ;  2  Th.  2. 

11 ;  2  Tim. 

3.13 
>  ch.  57.  11 ; 

59.  3,  4, 13  ; 
Jer.  10.  14  ; 
Rom.  1. 

25  ;  2  Th.  2. 

11 
k  ch.  46.  8 ; 

Zech.  10.  9 
'  ver,  1,  2 
'"  ch.  49.  15 
"  ch.  43.  25  ; 

Ps.  51. 1,9; 

Acts  3.  19 
°  ch.  31.  6  ; 

55.7 
P  ch.  43.  1 ; 

48.  20 ; 

1  Cor.  6. 
20 ;  1  Pet. 
1.  18, 19 

9ch.  42.  10; 

49.  13  ;  Ps. 
69.  34 ;  96. 
11,12 

""  ch.  55.  12  ; 

Ps.  98.  7,  8  ; 

148.  7,  9 
'  ch.  43.  1 
t  ch.  49.  3  ; 

60.  21 ;  61.  3 
"  ch.  41.  14  ; 

43.  14 
"  ver.  2 
^  ch.  40.  22  ; 

42.  5 ;  45. 

12, 18 ;  51. 

13 
y  ch.  40.  14 
-  ch.  47.  13 
"  ch.  29.  14  ; 

2  S.  15.  31 ; 
Job  5.  12- 
14 ;  Ps.  33. 
10 ;  Jer.  51. 
57 ;  1  Cor. 
1.  20,  27 

6  ch.  55.  11 ; 

59.  21 ; 

Zech.  1.  6 
'^ch.  49.  7-20 
d  ch.  40.  9 
"  Jer.  32.  15, 

44 
/ch.  43.  16 
'J  ch.  42.  15  ; 

50.  2 ;  Jer. 
50.  38  ;  51. 
36 

A  ch.  45.  1 


perform  all  my  pleasure,  even  say- 
ing of  Jerusalem,  *She  shall  be 
built ;  ®  and  of  the  temple,  Thy 
foundation  shall  be  laid. 
A  PT  Thus  saith  Jehovah  to 
^tJ  his  *  anointed,  to  Cyrus, 
whose  right  'hand  I  have  holden, 
to  '"subdue  nations  before  him,  and 
I  will  "  loose  the  loins  of  kings ;  to 
open  the  doors  before  him,  and  the 
gates  shall  not  be  shut :  2  I  will  go 
before  thee,  and  "make  the  rough 
places  smooth ;  I  will  ^  break  in 
pieces  the  doors  of  brass,  and  cut 
in  sunder  the  « bars  of  iron  ;  3  and 
I  will  give  thee  the  *■  treasures  of 
darkness,  and  hidden  riches  of 
secret  places,  that  thou  mayest 
know  that  it  is  I,  Jehovah,  who 
*  call  thee  by  thy  name,  even  the 
God  of  Israel.  4  For  '  Jacob  my 
servant's  sake,  and  Israel  my 
chosen,  I  have  "  called  thee  by 
thy  name :  I  have  surnamed  thee, 
though  thou  hast  "not  known  me. 
5  I  am  Jehovah,  and  ^  there  is 
none  else  ;  *  besides  me  there  is  no 
God.  I  will  '^gird  thee,  though 
thou  hast  not  known  me ;  6  that 
"they  may  know  ''from  the  rising 
of  the  sun,  and  from  the  west, 
that  there  is  "  none  besides  me :  I 
am  Jehovah,  and  there  is  none 
else.  7  I  ''form  the  light,  and 
"  create  darkness ;  I  make  peace, 
and -^create  evil;  I  am  Jehovah, 
that  doeth  all  these  things. 

8  0  Distil,  ye  heavens,  from 
above,  and  let  the  skies  pour  down 
righteousness :  let  the  ''  earth  open, 
that  ®  it  may  *'' '  bring  forth  sal- 
vation, and  let  it  *  cause  right- 
eousness to  spring  up  together ; 
I,  Jehovah,  have  created  it. 

9  Woe  unto  him  that  'striveth 
with  his  Maker !  a  potsherd  among 
the  potsherds  of  the  earth  !  Shall 
the  '"  clay  say  to  him  that  fash- 
ioneth  it.  What  makest  thou  %  or 
thy  work.  He  hath  no  hands'?  10 
Woe  unto  him  that  saith  unto  a 
father,  What  begettest  thou?  or  to  a 
woman,  With  what  travailest  thou*? 

3,  35  ;  51.  11,  20.  24  «  ver.  5  ;  Job  12.  21  0  0^40.4 
''  Ps.  107.  16  «  Jer.  51.  30  ''  Jer.  41.  8  ;  50.  37  »  ch. 
43.  1 ;  49.  1  ;  Ex  33. 12, 17  <  ch.  41.  8.  9  ;  44.  1  "ch. 
43.  1  "  Acts  17.  23  ■^  ver.  6,  14,  18,  21 :  ch.  46.  9 
."  ch.  44.  6,  8  ^  Ps,  18.  39  «  Ps.  102.  15  ;  Mai.  1.  11 
''  ch.  43.  5  "  ver.  5  rf  ch.  42. 16  <■  Ps.  104.  20  ;  105.  28 
/  ch  31.  2  ;  47.  11 ;  Am.  3.6  ^  Ps.  72.  6 ;  Hos.  10. 12 ; 
14.  5;  Joel  3.  18  '' Ps.  85.  11  '  ch.  12.  3  *  ch.  60. 
21 ;  61.  11  '  Job  15,  25  ;  40,  8,  9  ;  Ps.  2.  2,  3  ;  Prov. 
21.  30 ;  Jer.  50.  24  "'  ch.  29.  16 ;  64.  8 ;  Jer.  18.  6; 
Rom.  9.  20,  21 

5  Or,  and  the  foundation  of  the  temple  shall  h' 
laid  •*  Heb.  /hey. 

'  Or,  be  fruitful  in  salvation 


712 


45.11 


ISAIAH 


46.7 


JehoTali  the  only  Savionr.    Babylon's  Idols  and  Israel's  God  contrasted 


11  Thus  saith  "Jehovah,  the 
Holy    One     of     Israel,    and     his 

*  Maker  :  "  Ask  me  of  the  things 
that  are  to  come ;  concerning  my 
"*  sons,  and  concerning  the  "  work 
of  my  hands,  command  ye  me. 
12  I  have  -^made  the  earth,  and 
created  man  upon  it :  I,  even  my 
hands,  have  ^stretched  out  the 
heavens  ;  and  ''  all  their  host  have 
I  commanded.  13  I  have  raised 
him  up  in  '  righteousness,  and  I 
will  *  make  straight  all  his  ways : 
he  shall  '  build  my  city,  and  he 
shall  let  my  exiles  go  ™  free,  not  for 

Erice  nor  reward,  saith  Jehovah  of 
osts. 

14  Thus  ^saith  Jehovah,  The 
labor  of  "Egypt,  and  the  mer- 
chandise of  "Ethiopia,  and  the 
Sabeans,  men  of  stature,  shall 
^come  over  unto  thee,  and  they 
shall  be  thine :  they  shall  go  after 
thee ;  in  « chains  they  shall  come 
over ;  and  they  shall  ^  fall  down 
unto  thee,  they  shall  make  suppli- 
cation unto  thee,  saying.  Surely 
'  God  is  in  thee ;  and  *  there  is 
none  else,  there  is  no  God.  15 
Verily  thou  art  a  God  that  "hidest 
thyself,  O  God  of  Israel,  the  "  Sa- 
viour. 16  They  shall  be  ■'put  to 
shame,  yea,  confounded,  all  of 
them ;  they  shall  go  into  confu- 
sion together  that  are  *  makers  of 
idols.  17  But  Israel  shall  be 
saved  by  Jehovah  with  an  ^ever- 
lasting salvation  :  ye  shall  "  not 
be  put  to  shame  nor  confounded 
world  without  end. 

18  For  thus  saith  Jehovah  that 

*  created  the  heavens,  the  God 
that  "formed  the  earth  and  made 
it,  that  established  it  and  created 
it  not  ^  a  "*  waste,  that  formed  it  to 
be  "  inhabited  :  I  am  Jehovah ; 
and  •''there  is  none  else.  19  *' I 
have  not  spoken  in  secret,  in  a 
place  of  the  land  of  darkness;  I 
said  not  unto  Hhe  seed  of  Jacob, 

*  Seek  ye  me  ^  in  vain  :  I,  Jehovah, 

*  speak  righteousness,  I  '  declare 
things  that  are  right. 

20  '"Assemble  yourselves  and 
come  ;  draw  near  together,  ye  that 
are  escaped  of  the  nations :  "  they 
have  no  knowledge  that "  carry  the 
wood  of  their  graven  image,  and 
p  pray  unto  a  god  that  cannot  save. 
2 1  *  Declare  ye,  and  ^  bring  it  forth ; 
yea,  let  them  take  counsel  together : 
''who  hath  showed  this  from  ancient 

1  Or,  in  vain  2  Or,  as  in  a  waste 

»  Or,  bring  them  near 


«  ch.  43. 15 ; 

48.  17 ; 

Ezek.  39.  7 
(•ch.  44.2; 

64.  5 
<■  ch.  8.  19 
<«  Jer.  31.  9 
"ch.  19.  25; 

26.  12  ;  29. 

23  ;  60.  21 ; 

64.  8 
/ver.  18;ch. 

42.  5 ;  Jer. 
27   5 

a  ch.  42.  5  ; 

44.  24  ;  Pa. 

104.  2 
A  Gen.  2. 1 ; 

Neh.  9.  6 
'  ch.  41.  2 
'"'  ver.  2 
'  ch.  44.  28 ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

22,  23 
"'  ch.  52.  3 
"  ch.  19.  21 ; 

Ps.  68.  31 
°  ch.  18.  1 ; 

43.  3 

P  ch.  14. 1,  2 ; 

49. 23  ;  54.  3 
1  P.S.  149.  8 
»■  ch.  49.  23  ; 

60.  14 
«  Jer.  16.  19  ; 

Zech.  8.  20- 

23;  ICor. 

14.  25 
<  ver.  5 
"  ch.  1. 15  ;  8. 

17  ;  57.  17  ; 

Ps.  44.  24 
"  ch.  43.  3 
^  ch.  42. 17  ; 

44.9 
V  ch.  44.  11 
'  ch.  26.  4  ; 

51.  6;  Rom. 

11.26 
"  ch.  49.  23  ; 

50.  7  ;  54.  4 
b  ch.  42.  5 
"  ver.  12 
d  Gen.  1.  2 
"  Gen.  1.  26 ; 

Ps.  115.  16 
/ver.  5 
s  ch.  48.  18  ; 

Dt.  30.  Il- 
ls 
A  ver.  25;  ch. 

41.  8  ;  65.  9 
'  2  Chr.  15. 

2 ;  Ps.  78. 

34 ;  Jer.  29. 

13, 14;  Hos. 

3.5 
k  ver.  23;  ch. 

63.  1 ;  Ps. 

19.  8 
I  ch.  43. 12  ; 

44.8 
"*  ch.  43.  9 
"  ch.  44.  18, 

19 ;  48.  5-7 
"  ch.  46. 1,  7  ; 

Jer.  10.  5 
P  ch.  44.  17 ; 

46.  6,  7 
9ch.  41.  23; 

43.  9 
»•  ch.  41.  26 ; 

44. 7  ;  48.  14 


'  ver.  5 

t  ch.  43.  3, 11 

"  Num.  21.  8, 

9 ;  2  Chr. 

20.  12 ; 

Mic.  7.  7; 

Zech.  12. 10 
"  ch.  30.  15  ; 

49.  6,  12 ; 

52.  10 
"  ch.  62.  8 ; 

713 


time  %  who  hath  declared  it  of  old  1 
have  not  I,  Jehovah  %  and  *  there  is 
no  God  else  besides  me,  a  just  God 
and  a  '■  Saviour ;  there  is  none 
besides  me.  22  "Look  unto  me, 
and "  be  ye  saved,  all  the  ends  or 
the  earth  ;  for  I  am  God,  and  there 
is  none  else.  23  ■'By  myself  have 
I  sworn,  •*  the  word  is  ^  gone  forth 
from  my  mouth  in  righteousness, 
and  shall  not  return,  that  unto  me 
^every  knee  shall  bow,  every  tongue 
shall  "swear.  24  Only  *in  Jeho- 
vah, it  is  said  of  me,  is  righteous- 
ness and  strength ;  even  to  him 
shall  ncien  come ;  and  ""all  they  that 
were  incensed  against  him  shall 
be  put  to  shame.  25  In  Jehovah 
shall  all  the  seed  of  Israel  be 
''justified,  and  shall  *  glory. 
/(  /I*  •''Bel  boweth  down,  Nebo 
^-\J  stoopeth ;  their  idols  are 
upon  the  beasts,  and  upon  the 
cattle  :  the  things  ^  that  ye  carried 
about  are  made  a  load,  a  burden 
to  the  weary  beast.  2  They  stoop, 
they  bow  down  together ;  they 
could  not  deliver  the  burden,  but 
themselves  ai^e  ''gone  into  captiv- 
ity. 

3  'Hearken  unto  me,  O  *  house 
of  Jacob,  and  all  '  the  remnant  of 
the  house  of  Israel,  that  have  been 
'"  borne  by  me  from  their  birth,  that 
have  been  carried  from  the  womb  ; 
4  and  even  to  old  age  "I  am  he, 
and  even  to  "  hoar  hairs  will  I 
carry  yoii :  I  have  made,  and  I  will 
bear ;  yea,  I  will  carry,  and  will 
deliver.  5  ^  To  whom  will  ye  liken 
me,  and  make  me  equal,  and  com- 
pare   me,   that  we    may  be  like'? 

6  Such  as  'lavish  gold  out  of  the 
bag,  and  weigh  silver  in  the  bal- 
ance, they  hire  a  goldsmith,  and 
he  maketh  it  a  god  ;  they  *■  fall 
down,  yea,  they  worship.  7  They 
'bear  it  upon  the  shoulder,  they 
carry  it,  and  set  it  in  its  place, 
and  it  standeth ;  '  from  its  place 
shall  it  not  remove  :  yea,  one  may 

Gen.  22. 16;  Rom.  14.  11 ;  Heb.  6. 13-18  v  ver.  19 : 
55.  11  '  Rom.  14.  11 ;  Phil.  2.  10  <^  ch.  19.  18  ;  65. 
16  ;  Dt.  6. 13  ;  Ps.  63. 11  f- ch.  54. 17  ;  Jer.  33, 16  <^ch. 
41.  11  rf  ch.  53.  11 ;  1  K.  8.  32  ^  ch.  41.  16  ;  60. 19 
/  ch.  2.  18  ;  21.  9  ;  Jer.  50.  2-4  ;  51.  44  s  ch.  45.  20 
h  Judg.  18.  17,  18,  24  ;  2  S.  5.  21 ;  Jer.  43.  12, 13.;  48. 

7  ;  Hos.  10.  5,  6  '  ver.  12  k  ch.  45.  19  '  ch.  10. 
21,  22  '"  ch.  49.  1 ;  63.  9  ;  Dt.  1.  31 ;  32.  11 ;  Ps.  71. 6 
"  ch.  41.  4  ;  43.  13  ;  48.  12  "  Ps.  71.  18  "  oh.  40. 
18,25  9  ch.  40. 19 ;  41.  7  ;  44. 12-17  ;  Jer.  10.  4  •'ch. 
44. 15, 17  *  ver.  1 ;  ch.  45.  20 ;  Jer.  10.  5  t  ch.  40. 
20 ;  41.  7 


*  Or,  righteousnpjis  is  gone  forth  from  my 
mouth,  a  word  which  shall  not  return  Or,  the 
word  is  gone  forth  from,  a  mouth  of  righteous- 
ness,  and  shall  not  return 


46.8 


ISAIAH 

dod's  Judgment  apon  Babylon  foretold.    Fntility  of  her  Self-confidence 


48.1 


"cry  unto  it,  yet  *can  it  not  an- 
swer, nor  ''save  him  out  of  his 
trouble. 

8  ''Remember  this,  and  'show 
yourselves  men  ;  *  bring  it  again 
to  mind,  O  ye  •'^  transgressors.  9 
Remember  the  *  former  things  of 
old  :  '•^  for  I  am  God,  and  there  is 
''none  else  ;  /  am  God,  and  there  is 
'none  like  me;  10  declaring  the 
end  from  the  beginning,  and  from 

*  ancient  times  things  that  are  not 
yet  done ;  saying,  '  My  counsel 
shall  stand,  and  I  will  do  all  my 

gleasure  ;  1 1  calling  a  '"  ravenous 
ird  from  the  "east,  the  man  of 
^  my  counsel  from  a  far  country ; 
yea,  I  have  "  spoken,  I  will  also 
bring  it  to  pass  ;  I  have  purposed, 
I  will  also  do  it. 

12  ^Hearken  unto  me,  ye  *  stout- 
hearted, that  are  ""far  from  right- 
eousness :  13  I  "bring  near  my 
righteousness,  it  shall  not  be  far 
off,  and  my  salvation  shall  not 
tarry  ;  and  I  will  ■*  place  '  salvation 
in  Zion  for  "  Israel  my  glory. 
A  ^  '"  Come  down,  and  sit  in 
T^  #  the  dust,  O  ^  virgin  "  daugh- 
ter of  Babylon ;  sit  on  the  ground 
without  a  throne,  O  daughter  of 
the  Chaldeans  :  for  thou  shalt  no 
more  be  called  lender  and  deli- 
cate.    2  Take  the  "  millstones,  and 

*  grind  meal;  remove  thy  '^veil, 
•*  strip  off  the  train,  uncover  the 
leg,  pass  through  the  rivers.  3 
Thy  "nakedness  shall  be  uncov- 
ered, yea,  thy  shame  shall  be  seen  : 
I  will  -^take  vengeance,  and  will 
spare  no  man.  4  Our  ^  Redeemer, 
Jehovah  of  hosts  is  his  name,  the 
Holy  One  of  Israel.  5  ''  8it  thou 
silent,  and  get  thee  into  'darkness, 
O  daughter  of  the  Chaldeans  ;  for 
thou  shalt  no  more  be  called  The 

*  mistress  of  'kingdoms.  6  I  was 
wroth  with  my  people,  I  ™  profaned 
mine  inheritance,  and  gave  them 
into  thy  hand  :  thou  didst  "  show 
them  no  mercy;  upon  the  "aged 
hast  thou  very  heavily  laid  thy 
yoke.  7  And  thou  saidst,  I  shall 
be  ^  mistress  for  ever  ;  so  that  thou 
didst  not  *  lay  these  things  to  thy 
heart,  neither  didst  remember  the 
latter '"  end  thereof. 

8  Now  therefore  hear  this,  thou 
that  art  "given  to  pleasures,  that 
^ '  sittest  securely,  that  sayest  in 
thy  heart,  "  I  am,  and  there  is  none 

1  Or,  stand  fast  2  Or,  that 

*  Another  reading  is,  his. 

*  Or,  give  salvation  in  Zion,  and  my  glory 
unto  Israel  s  Or,  dwellest 


"  ch.  44.  17  ; 

45.20 
b  ch.  41.  26, 

28 
"  ch.  45.  20 
d  ch.  44.  21 
«  ch.  44.  19 
/ch.  48.  8; 

50.  1 ;  57. 
4 

V  ch.  42.  9  ; 
65.  17  ;  Dt. 

ft  ch.  45.  5, 21 
'  ch.  41.  26, 

27 
k  ch.  45.  21 
'  ch.  14.  24  ; 

25.  1  ;  40. 

8  ;  Ps.  33. 

11 ;  Prov. 

19.  21 ; 

Acts  5.  39 
'"  ch,  18.  6 
"  ch.  41.  2, 

25 
"  ch.  14.  24  ; 

37.  26 ; 

Num.  23. 19 
P  ver.  3 
«  ch.  48.  4  ; 

Ps.  76.  5  ; 

Zech.  7. 11, 

12  ;  Mai.  3, 

13 
'■  ch.  48.  1 ; 

Ps.  119. 

150 ;  Jer. 

2.5 
"  ch.  51.  5  ; 

61.  11 ; 
Rom.  3.  21 

'  ch.  61.  3  ; 

62.  U ; 
Joel  3. 17 ; 
1  Pet.  2.  6 

«  cli.  43.  7  ; 

44.  23 
"  ch.  .3.  26  ; 

Jer.  48.  18 
^  ch.  23.  12  ; 

37.  22 ;  Jer. 

46.11 

V  Ps.  137.  8  ; 
Jer.  50.  42 ; 

51.  33 ; 
Zech.  2.  7 

-  Dt.  28.  56 
«  Ex.  11.  5  ; 

Jer.  25.  10 
b  Job  31.  10  ; 

Eccl.  12. 

4  ;  Mt.  24. 

41 
<^  ch.  3.  23  ; 

Gen.  24. 

65 ;  1  Cor. 

11.  5 
rf  ch.  32.  11 
"  ch.  3.  17  ; 

Ezek.  16. 

37 
/ch.  34.  8; 

63.  4 

9  ch.  41.  14 
ft  ch.  23.  2  ; 

Jer.  8.  14  ; 

Lam.  2. 10 
'  ch.  13.  10 
*  ver.  7 ; 

Gen.  16.  4, 

8,  9 ;  Prov. 

30.  23 
'  ch.  13.  19  ; 

Dan.  2.  37, 

38;  Rev. 

17.  18 ;  18. 

7 
"»  ch.  43.  28 
«  ch.  10.  14  ; 

14.  6 
0  Dt.  28.  50 
f  ver.  5 
9  ch.  42.  25  ; 

57.  11 

114 


else  besides  me  ;  I  shall  "  not  sit  as 
a  widow,  neither  shall  I  know  the 
loss  of  children  :  9  but  these  ^  two 
things  shall  come  to  thee  *in  a 
moment  in  one  day,  the  loss  of 
children,  and  widowhood  ;  in  their 
full  rneasure  shall  they  come  upon 
thee,  in  the  multitude  of  thy  ^  sor- 
ceries, and  the  great  abundance  of 
thine  enchantments.  1 0  For  thou 
hast  "'  trusted  in  thy  wickedness ; 
thou  hast  said,  *  None  seeth  me ; 
thy  "wisdom  and  thy  knowledge, 
it  nath  perverted  thee ;  and  thou 
hast  said  in  thy  heart,  '^  1  am,  and 
there  is  none  else  besides  me.  1 1 
Therefore  shall  "evil  come  upon 
thee;  thou  shalt  not  know  "the 
dawning  thereof :  and  mischief 
shall  fall  upon  thee ;  thou  shalt 
not  be  able  to  put  it  away :  and 
•'desolation  shall  come  upon  thee 
^suddenlj^  which  thou  knowest 
not. 

12  Stand  now  with  thine  ''en- 
chantments, and  with  the  multi- 
tude of  thy  sorceries,  wherein  thou 
hast  labored  from  thy  youth  ;  if  so 
be  thou  shalt  be  able  to  profit,  if  so 
be  thou  mayest  "^  prevail.  13  Thou 
art  'wearied  in  the  multitude  of 
thy  counsels  :  let  now  the  ^  *  as- 
trologers, the  star-gazers,  the 
monthly  prognosticators,  stand 
up,  and  '  save  thee  from  the  things 
that  shall  come  upon  thee.  14  Be- 
hold, they  shall  be  '"  as  stubble ; 
the  "  fire  shall  burn  them ;  they 
shall  not  deliver  themselves  from 
the  power  of  the  flame :  it  shall 
not  be  a  "coal  to  warm  at,  nor  a 
fire  to  sit  before.  15  Thus  shall 
the  things  be  unto  thee  wherein 
thou  hast  labored  :  they  that  have 
p  trafficked  with  thee  from  thy 
youth  shall  wander  every  one  to 
"  his  quarter  ;  there  shall  be  *  none 
to  save  thee. 

'Hear   ye   this,   O  house 
of  Jacob,  who  are  called  by 
the  name  of  Israel,  and  are  come 

»■  Dt.  32.  29  ;  Jer.  5.  31  ;  Ezek.  7.  2,  3  *  ch.  22.  13  ; 
32.  9  ;  Jer.  50.  11    '  ch.  32.  9, 11 ;  Zeph.  2. 15    "  ver. 

10;  ch.  45.  6,  6, 18  ;  Zeph.  2. 15 "Rev.  18.  7    ^ch. 

13.  16, 18  ;  14.  22  v  Ps.  73.  19  ;  1  Th.  5.  3  ;  Rev.  18. 
8, 10  -  ver.  13  ;  Nah.  3.  4  ;  Rev.  18.  23  "  ch.  59.  4  ; 
Ps.  52.  7  :  62.  10  b  ch.  29.  15  ;  Ezek.  8.  12  ;  9.  9 
"^  ch.  5.  21 ;  44.  20  d  ver.  8  •■  ch.  45.  7  ;  57. 1  /  Jer. 
51.  8,  43  'J  ver.  9  ft  ver.  9  ■  Jer.  51.  58,  64  *•  ver. 
9  ;  ch.  8.  19  ;  44.  25  ;  Dan.  2.  2,  10  '  ver.  15  '"  ch. 
5.  24  ;  Nah.  1.  10 ;  Mai.  4.  1  "  ch.  10.  17  ;  Jer.  51, 
30,  32,  58  "  ch.  44.  16  ^  Rev.  18.  U  «  ch.  5.  29 ; 
43. 13  ;  46.  7    >"  ch.  46. 12 


I 


48 


6  Or,  how  to  charm  it  away 
?  Or,  strike  terror 
8  HeD.  dividers  of  the  heavens. 
*  Or,  his  own  way 


48.2 


ISAIAH 


49.3 


Israel's  Unfaithfaioess  rebuked.    Deliverance  from  Babylon  promised.    Jcliovah  and  his  Servant 


forth  out  of  the  "  waters  of  Judah  ; 
who  *  swear  by  the  name  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  make  mention  of  the  God 
df  Israel,  but  not  in  truth,  nor  in 
'^  righteousness  2  (for  they  call 
themselves  of  the  ''holy  city,  and 
*  stay  themselves  upon  the  God  of 
Israel ;  Jehovah  of  hosts  is  his 
name):  3  1  have  ''declared  the 
former  things  fi'om  of  old ;  yea, 
they  went  forth  out  of  my  mouth, 
and  I  showed  them  :  "  suddenly  I 
did  them,  and  the.y  ''  came  to  pass. 

4  Because  I  knew  that  thou  art 
•obstinate,  and  thy  *neck  is  an 
iron  sinew,  and  thy  '  brow  brass ; 

5  therefore  I  have  declared  it  to 
thee  from  of  old  ;  before  it  came  to 
pass  I  showed  it  thee ;  lest  thou 
shouldest  say,  Mine  '"idol  hath  done 
them,  and  my  graven  image,  and 
my  molten  image,  hath  commanded 
them.  6  Thou  hast  heard  it ;  be- 
hold all  this ;  and  ye,  will  ye  not 
declare  if?  ^  I  have  showed  thee 
"new  things  from  this  time,  even 
hidden  things,  which  thou  hast  not 
known.  7  They  are  created  now, 
and  not  from  of  old ;  and  before 
this  day  thou  heardesb  them  not ; 
lest  thou  shouldest  say.  Behold,  I 
knew  them.  8  Yea,  thou  "  heardest 
not ;  yea,  thou  knewest  not ;  yea, 
from  of  old  thine  ear  was  not 
opened :  for  I  knew  that  thou 
didst  deal  very  treacherously,  and 
wast  called  a  ^transgressor  from 
the  womb.  9  *  For  my  name's 
sake  will  I  "  defer  mine  anger,  and 
for  my  praise  will  I  refrain  for 
thee,  that  I  cut  thee  not  off.  10 
Behold,  I  have  refined  thee,  but 
'  not  as  silver  ;  I  have  '^  chosen  thee 
in  the  'furnace  of  affliction.  11 
"  For  mine  own  sake,  for  mine  own 
sake,  will  I  do  it ;  for  how  should 
my  name  be  profaned'?  and  my 
"  glory  will  I  not  give  to  another. 

12  Hearken  unto  me,  O  Jacob, 
and  Israel  my  called:  ""I  am  he; 
I  am  the  first,  I  also  am  the  last. 
13  Yea,  my  hand  hath  -'laid  the 
foundation  of  the  earth,  and  my 
right  hand  hath  spread  out  the 
heavens:  when  I  ^call  unto  them, 
they  stand  up  together.  14  "As- 
semble yourselves,  all  ye,  and 
hear ;  *  who  among  them  hath  de- 
clared these  things'?  ^He  whom 
Jehovah  loveth  shall  ''perform  his 
pleasure  on  "*  Babylon,  and  his  arm 
shall  be  on  the  Chaldeans.     15  I, 

»  Or,  /  show  2  Or,  tri«d 

8  Or,  Jehovah  hath  loved  him  :  he  shall  &c. 


0  Num.  24. 

7  ;  Dt.  33. 
28 ;  Ps.  68. 
26 

*  ch.  45.  23  ; 

65.  16 ;  Dt. 

6.13 
'=  ch.  58.  2  ; 

Ps.  50.  16 ; 

Jer.  4.  2 : 

5.  2 ;  Mai. 

3.5 
d  ch.  52.  1 ; 

64.  10 

=  ch.  10.20; 

Jer.  7.  4 ; 

21.  2 ;  Mic. 

3.11; 

Rom.  2.  17 
/ch.  41.  22; 

42.  9 ;  43. 

9  ;  44.  7,  8  ; 

45.  21 ;  46. 

10 
'J  ch.  29.5; 

30.13 
h  ch.  42.  9  ; 

Josh.  21.  45 
■  Ezek.  2.  4 ; 

3.  7 
k  Ex.  32.  9  ; 

Dt.  31.  27 ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

13;  Prov. 

29.  1; 

Acts  7.  51 

1  Ezek.  3. 
7-9 

"'  Jer.  44. 1,5- 

18 
"  ch.  42.  9  ; 

43.19 
"  ch.  42.  25  ; 

47.  11 ; 

Ho8.  7.  9 
P  ch.  46.  8  ; 

Dt.  9.  7, 

24;  Ps. 

58.  3 
1  ver.  11 
'•  ch.  30.  18  ; 

65.  8 ;  Neh. 
9.  30,  31 ; 
Ps.  78.  38 ; 
103.  8-10 

'  Jer.  9.  7  ; 

Ezek.  22. 

18-22 
t  Dt.  4.  20  ; 

IK.  8.  51; 

Jer.  11.  4 
«  ch.  37.  35  ; 

43.  25  ;  1  S. 
12.  22 ;  Ps. 
25.  11 ;  106. 

8  ;  Jer.  14. 
7  ;  Ezek. 
20.  9, 14,  22, 
44;  Dan. 
9.  17-19 

"  ch.  42.  8  ; 

Dt.  32.  26, 

27 
"  ch.  41.  4  ; 

43.  10,  13 ; 

46.4 
y  ch.  42.  5  ; 

45.  12, 18 ; 

Ex.  20.  11 ; 

Ps.  102.  25  ; 

Heb.  1.  10- 

12 
^  ch.  40.  26 
"  ch.  43.  9  ; 

45.  20 
(■  ch.  45.  21 
"  ch.  46.  10, 

11 
rf  ch.  13.  4,  5, 

17-19 ;  Jer. 

50.  21-29  ; 

51.  20,  24 


'  ch.  41.  2 ; 
45. 1,  2 


even  I,  have  spoken  ;  yea,  I  have 
'■  called  him ;  I  have  brought  him, 
and  he  shall  make  his  way  pros- 
perous. 16  •''Come  ye  near  unto 
me,  hear  ye  this ;  fi'om  the  begin- 
ning I  have  f  not  spoken  in  secret ; 
''from  the  time  that  it  was,  there 
am  I :  and  now  the  Lord  '  J  ehovah 
hath  sent  me,  and  his  iSpirit. 

17  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  thy  '^Re- 
deemer, the  Holy  One  of  Israel :  I 
am  Jehovah  thy  God,  who  teach- 
eth  thee  to  profit,  who  4eadeth 
thee  by  the  way  that  thou  should- 
est go.  18  ^  On  that  thou  hadst 
™  hearkened  to  my  commandments ! 
then  had  thy  "peace  been  as  a  river, 
and  thy  "righteousness  as  the  waves 
of  the  sea :  1 9  thy  ^  seed  also  had 
been  as  the  sand,  and  the  offspring 
of  thy  bowels  like  ^  the  grains 
thereof :  his  '  name  would  not  be 
cut  off  nor  destroyed  from  before 
me. 

20  ""Go  ye  forth  from  Babylon, 
flee  ye  from  the  Chaldeans ;  with 
a  voice  of  '  singing  declare  ye,  tell 
this,  *  utter  it  even  to  the  end  of 
the  earth :  say  ye,  "  Jehovah  hath 
redeemed  his  servant  Jacob.  21 
And  they  "thirsted  not  when  he 
led  them  through  the  deserts ;  he 
^caused  the  waters  to  flow  out  of 
the  rock  for  them ;  he  clave  the 
rock  also,  and  '^  the  waters  gushed 
out.  22  ''There  is  no  peace,  saith 
Jehovah,  to  the  wicked. 
A  (\  Listen,  O  "  isles,  unto 
^^Xj  me;  and  hearken,  ye  peo- 
ples, *  from  far  :  "  Jehovah  hath 
called  me  fi'om  the  womb ;  from 
the  ''bowels  of  my  mother  hath 
he  made  mention  of  my  name : 
2  and  he  hath  made  my  "mouth 
like  a  sharp  sword  ;  in  the-'^shadow 
of  his  hand  hath  he  hid  me :  and 
he  hath  made  me  a  polished  "  shaft ; 
in  his  quiver  hath  he  kept  me 
close :  3  and  he  said  unto  me, 
Thou  art  my  servant ;   Israel,   in 

/  ch.  34.  1 ;  41.  1 ;  57.  3  f  ch.  45.  19  h  ch.  43.  13 
'  Zech.  2.  9,  11  k  ch.  41.  14  ;  43.  14  ;  49.  7,  26  ;  54. 
5,  8  '  ch.  30.  21 ;  49.  9, 10  ;  Ps.  32.  8  '"  Dt.  5.  29  ; 
32.  29  ;  Ps.  81.  13-16  "  ch.  32.  16-18  :  66.  12 ;  Ps. 

119.  165  "  ch.  45.  8  ;  61.  10,  11 ;  62. 1 ;  Hos.  10. 12  ; 
Am.  5.  24  J'  ch.  10.  22 ;  44.  4  :  54.  3  :  Gen.  22.  17  ; 
Jer.  33.  22  9  oh.  56.  5  ;  66.  22  >"  ch.  52.  11 ;  Jer.  50. 
8  ;  51.  6,  45  ;  Zech.  2.  6,  7  *  ch.  42.  10  ;  49.  13  ;  52.  9 
i  ch.  62.  11 ;  Jer.  31.  10  ;  50.  2  "  ch.  43.  1 ;  52.  9 ; 
63.  9  "  ch.  30.  25 ;  35.  6,  7  ;  41.  17,  18  ;  43.  19.  20  ; 
49.  10  ^  Ex.  17.  6  ;  Ps.  78. 15, 16  v  Ps.  78.  20  ;  105.  41 
^  ch.  57.  21  "  ch.  42.  4  >>  ch.  66.  19  •=  ch.  44.  2,  24  ; 
46.  3  ,  .Ter.  1.  5  rf  ch.  7.  14  ;  9.  6  '  ch.  11.  4  ;  Heb. 
4.  12 ;  Rev.  1.  16 ;  2. 12, 16   /  ch.  51. 16    «  Hab.  3. 11 


i  Or,  Oh  that  thou  uonldest  hearken  .  .  .  tker^ 
would  thy  pence  be  &c. 

5  Or,  that  of  the  bowels  thereof 


715 


49.4 


ISAIAH 


49.25 


Tbrongh  Jehovah's  Servant  both  Gentiles  and  Jews  are  to  be  saved.    Rich  Promises  to  Despondent  Zion 


"whom  I  will  be  glorified.  4  But 
1  said,  I  have  ''labored  in  vain,  I 
have  ''spent  my  strength  for 
nought  and  vanity ;  yet  surely 
the  justice  due  to  me  is  with 
Jehovah,  and  my  **  recompense 
with   my  God. 

5  And  now  saith  *  Jehovah  that 
formed  me  from  the  womb  to  be 
his  servant,  to  •'bring  Jacob  again 
to  him,  ^  and  that  ^  Israel  be  gath- 
ered unto  him  (for  I  am  ''  honorable 
in  the  eyes  of  Jehovah,  and  my 
God  is  become  my  'strength);  6 
yea,  he  saith.  It  is  too  light  a  thing 
that  thou  shouldest  be  my  servant 
to  raise  up  the  ti'ibes  of  Jacob,  and 
to  restore  the  *  preserved  of  Israel : 
I  will  also  give  thee  for  a  '  light  to 
the  Gentiles,  -  that  thou  mayest  be 
my  salvation  unto  the  '"  end  of  the 
earth.  7  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the 
"Redeemer  of  Israel,  and  his  Holy 
One,  to  him  Avhom  man  "despiseth, 
to  him  whom  the  nation  abhorreth, 
to  a  servant  of  rulers:  ^ Kings  shall 
see  and  arise;  princes,  and  they 
shall  ^worship;  because  of  Jehovah 
that  is  faithful,  even  the  Holy  One 
of  Israel,  who  hath  chosen  thee. 

8  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  In  an  ''  ac- 
ceptable time  have  I  answered  thee, 
and  in  a  day  of  salvation  have  I 
helped  thee ;  and  I  will  *  preserve 
thee,  and  'give  thee  for  a  covenant 
of  the  people,  to  ^"  raise  up  the 
land,  to  make  them  inherit  the  des- 
olate heritages;  9  saying  to  them 
that  are  "bound.  Go  forth ;  to  them 
that  are  in  darkness.  Show  your- 
selves. They  shall  feed  in  the  ways, 
and  on  all  "^bare  heights  shall  be 
their  pasture.  10  They  shall  ^/not 
hunger  nor  thirst ;  neither  shall 
the  '''heat  nor  sun  smite  them  :  for 
"he  that  hath  mercy  on  them  will 
*lead  them,  even  by  "springs  of 
water  will  he  guide  them.  1 1  And 
I  will  make  all  my  ''mountains  a 
way,  and  my  '^  highways  shall  be 
exalted.  12  Lo,  these  shall  come 
•''from  far ;  and,  lo,  these  from  the 
^  north  and  from  the  west ;  and 
these  from  the  land  of  Sinim.  13 
*  Sing,  O  heavens ;  and  be  joyful, 
O  earth ;  and  break  forth  into 
singing,  O  mountains :  for  Meho- 
vah  hath  comforted  his  people, 
and  will  *have  compassion  upon 
his  afflicted. 

14  But     Zion     said,     'Jehovah 

1  Another  reading  is,  hut  Israel  is  not  gathered, 
yet  shall  I  be  dc.     -  Or,  that  my  salvation  may  be 
3  Or,  establish  the  earth         *  Or,  mirage 


"  ch.  44.  23 
b  ch.  65,  23 
"^  ch.  50.  6-8  ; 

53.  10,  12 
d  Ch.  35.  4  ; 

5a.  18 
"  ch.  44.  2 
/ch.  14.  1: 

41.  14  ;  44. 

23 
»  ch.  11.  12  ; 

27.  12 
A  Ch.  43.  4 
'  ch.  12.  2 
i-  Ps.  37.  23  ; 

97.  10 
'  ch.  42.  6  ; 

51.  4 ;  Acts 

13.47 
"'  ch.  48.  20 
"  ch,  48.  17 
"  ch.  53.  3 : 

Ps,  22.  6-8  ; 

69,  7-9 
P  ch.  52.  15 
9  ch.  19.  21, 

23  ;  27,  13  ; 

66.  23 
»■  Ps,  69.  13  ; 

2  Cor.  6.  2 
»ch.  26.  3; 

27,  3  :  42.  6 
t  ch.  42.  6 
"  ch,  44.  26 
"  ch,  42,  7  ; 

61.  1 ;  Lk. 

4.  18 
^  ch.  41.  18 
V  ch.  33.  16  ; 

48.  21 : 

Rev.  7.  16 
'  Ps.  121.  6 
"ch.  14.  1 
t>  ch.  40,  11 ; 

Ps.  23.  2 
"  ch.  35,  7  ; 

41.  17 
d  ch.  40.  4 
«  ch,  11.  16  ; 

19.  23 ;  35. 

8 ;  62.  10 
/ver.  1 ; 

ch.  60.  4 
9  ch,  43.  5,  6 
''  ch.  44.  23 
■  ch.  40.  1 ; 

51,  3,  12 
k  ch,  54.  7, 

8,10 
I  ch.  40.  27 


"^  ch,  44,  21 
"  S.  S.  8.  6 ; 

Hag.  2.  23 
"  ch.  62.  6,  7 ; 

Ps,  48,  12, 

13 
P  ch.  51,  14 
«  ch.  10.  6 ; 

37.  18 
>■  ch.  60.  4  ; 

Jn.  4.  35 
*ch.  43.  5; 

54.  7  ;  60,  4 
t  ver.  12 
»  ch.  45.  23  ; 

54.9 
"  ch.  52.  1 ; 

61,10 
="  ch.  1,  7  ;  3. 

8  ;  5.  6  ; 

51.  3 
J'ch.  54.  1,2: 

Zech.  10.  10 
^  Ps.  56.  1,  2 
"  ch.  54.  1-3 
b  ch.  29.  23  ; 

54.  6,  7 
•^ch.  27.10; 

Lam.  1.  1 
d  ch.  5.  13 
«  ch,  1.  8 
/ch.  60.8 
9  ch.  11.  10, 

12 ;  18,  3 ; 

716 


hath  forsaken  me,  and  the  Lord 
hath  forgotten  me.  15  Can  a 
woman  forget  her  sucking  child, 
that  she  should  not  have  compas- 
sion on  the  son  of  her  womb? 
yea,  these  may  forget,  yet  will 
'"not  I  forget  thee.  16  Behold,  I 
have  "graven  thee  upon  the  palms 
of  my  hands;  thy  "walls  are  con- 
tinually before  me.  17  Thy  ^chil- 
dren make  haste ;  thy  'destroyers 
and  tiles'^  that  made  thee  waste 
shall  go  forth  from  thee.  18  ''Lift 
up  thine  eyes  round  about,  and 
behold:  all  these  *  gather  them- 
selves together,  and  'come  to  thee. 
"As  I  live,  saith  Jehovah,  thou 
shalt  surely  "clothe  thee  with  them 
all  as  with  an  ornament,  and  gird 
thj'self  with   them,   like  a   bride. 

19  For,  as  for  ""thy  waste  and  thy 
desolate  places,  and  thy  land  that 
hath  been  destroyed,  surely  now 
shalt  thou  be  ^/too  strait  for  the 
inhabitants,  and  they  that  ^swal- 
lowed thee  up  shall  be  far  away. 

20  The  "children  of  thy  bereave- 
ment shall  yet  say  in  thine  ears. 
The  place  is  too  strait  for  me; 
give  place  to  me  that  I  may  dwell. 

21  Then  shalt  thou  *say  in  thy 
heart.  Who  hath  ^begotten  me 
these,  seeing  I  have  been  bereaved 
of  my  children,  and  am  '''"solitary, 
an  ''exile,  and  wandering  to  and 
fro"?  and  who  hath  brought  up 
these?  Behold,  I  was  ^left  alone; 
•^these,  where  were  theyl 

22  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah, 
Behold,  I  will  lift  up  my  hand  to 
the  nations,  and  set  up  my  "en- 
sign to  the  peoples ;  and  they  shall 
''bring  thy  sons  in  their  bosom, 
and  thy  daughters  shall  be  car- 
ried upon  their  shoulders.  23 
And  'kings  shall  be  thy  nursing 
fathers,  and  their  queens  thy 
nursing  mothers:  they  shall  *bow 
down  to  thee  with  their  faces  to 
the  earth,  and  'lick  the  dust  of 
thy  feet;  and  thou  shalt  "'know 
that  I  am  Jehovah ;  and  they 
that  "wait  for  me  shall  "not  be 
put  to  shame. 

24  Shall  the  prey  be  taken  from 
the  mighty,  or  ^  the  -lawful  captives 
be  delivered  1  25  But  thus  saith 
Jehovah,   Even    the  ^captives   of 

62.10  ft  ch.  14.  2  ;  43.  6  ;  60.  4  '' ch.  14. 1,2  ;  60.  S, 
in,  11  A:  ch.  45.  14  ;  60.  14  '  Ps.  72.  9 :  Mic.  7.  17 
'"  ch.  41.  20 ;  43.  10  ;  60.  16  «  ch.  25,  9  ;  26.  8 ;  Ps. 
37,  9  "  ch.  45.  17  ;  Ps.  25,  3 ;  Joel  2.21  p  ch,  10,  6; 
14.  1,  2 ;  Jer.  50,  33,  34 


6  Or,  borne  ^  Or,  barren 

1  Heb.  the  captives  of  thejrist. 


49.26 


ISAIAH 


51.7 


Jehovah  can  and  will  help  them  that  trast  in  him.    Uis  Salvation  will  be  shown  in  the  Futnre  as  in  the  Past 


the  mighty  shall  be  taken  away, 
and  the  prey  of  the  "  terrible  shall 
be  delivered;  for  I  will  contend 
with  him  that  contendeth  with 
thee,  and  I  will  \save  thy  chil- 
dren. 26  And  I  will  feed  them 
that  ■=  oppress  thee  with  their 
"  own  flesh ;  and  they  shall  be 
drunken  with  their  own  blood, 
as  with  sweet  wine :  and  "  all 
flesh  shall  know  that  I,  Jeho- 
vah, am  thy  -^Saviour,  and  thy 
"Kedeemer,  the  Mighty  One  of 
Jacob. 

^f\  Thus  saith  Jehovah, 
tJ\J  Where  is  the  ''bill  of  your 
mother's  divorcement,  wherewith 
I  have  'put  her  away'?  or  which 
of  my  creditors  is  it  to  whom  I 
have  *  sold  you  1  Behold,  for  your 
'iniquities  were  ye  sold,  and  for 
your  '"transgressions  "was  your 
mother  put  away.  2  Wherefore, 
when  I  came,  was  there  "  no  man  'I 
when  I  called,  was  there  none  to 
answer  1  Is  my  -^hand  shortened 
at  all,  that  it  cannot  redeem  1  or 
have  I  no  power  to  deliver  "l  Be- 
hold, at  my  rebuke  I  » dry  up  the 
sea,  I  ''make  the  rivers  a  wilder- 
ness :  their  fish  stink,  because 
there  is  no  water,  and  die  for 
thirst.  3  I  *  clothe  the  heavens 
with  blackness,  and  I  make  sack- 
cloth their  covering. 

4  The  Lord  Jehovah  hath  given 
me  the  tongue  of  ^ '  them  that  are 
taught,  that  I  may  know  how  "to 
"sustain  with  words  him  that  is 
weary  :  he  wakeneth  "  morning  by 
morning,  he  wakeneth  mine  ear 
to  hear  as  ^  they  that  are  taught. 
5  The  Lord  Jehovah  hath  ^opened 
mine  ear,  and  I  was  ^not  rebel- 
lious, neither  turned  away  back- 
ward. 6  I  ^gave  my  back  to  the 
smiters,  and  my  cheeks  to  them 
that  plucked  o&  the  hair  ;  I  "  hid 
not  my  face  from  shame  and  spit- 
ting. 7  For  the  Lord  Jehovah 
will  "  help  me  ;  therefore  have  I 
*  not  been  confounded  :  therefore 
have  I  set  my  face  like  a  ''flint, 
and  I  know  that  I  shall  not  be 
put  to  shame.  8  He  is  near  that 
•*  justifieth  me ;  who  will  contend 
with  vael  let  us  "stand  up  to- 
gether :  who  is  mine  adversary  1 
let  him  come  near  to  me.  9  Be- 
hold, the  ■'^Lord  Jehovah  will  help 
me ;  ^  who  is  he  that  shall  con- 
demn me"?  behold,   they  all  shall 

4  Ori  to  speak  a  word  in  season  to  him  &c. 


«  ch.  13. 11 ; 

25.  3,  5  ; 

29.  5,  20 
b  ch.  2S.  9  ; 

33.  22 ;  35.  4 
"  ch.  9.  4  ;  14. 

4  ;  16.  4  ; 

61.  13 ;  54. 

14 
d  ch.  9.  20 
''  ch.  45.  6 ; 

Ezek.  39.  7 
/ch.  43.  3 
■J  ver.  7 
A  Dt.  24. 1,  3  ; 

Jer.  3.  8 
i  ch.  54.  6,  7 
«:  Dt.  32.  30  ; 

2  K.  4.  1 ; 

Neh.  5.  6 
'  ch.  52.  3  ; 

59.2 
™  ch.  1.  28  ; 

43.  27  ;  48.  8 
"  Jer.  3.  8 
"  ch.  41.  28  ; 

59.  16 ;  65. 

12 ;  66.  4 
P  ch.  59. 1 ; 

Gen.  IS. 

14 ;  Num. 

11.23 
9  ch.  19.  5  ; 

43.  16  ;  44. 

27  ;  Ex.  14. 

21 
»•  ch.  42.  15  ; 

Josh.  3.  16 
»  ch.  13.  10  ; 

Rev.  6.  12 
t  ch.  8.  16  ; 

54.13 
"  ch.  57.  19 ; 

Jer.  31.  25 
"  Ps.  5.  3  ; 

88.  13; 

119.  147  ; 

143.8 
^  ch.  35.  5  ; 

Ps.  40.  6 
y  Mt.  26.  39  ; 

Jn.  8.  29 ; 

14.  31 ; 

15.  10 ; 
Acts  26. 19; 
Phil.  2.  8 ; 
Heb.  5.  8 ; 
10.  7 

"  ch.  53.  5  ; 

Mt.  26.  67 ; 

27.  30 ; 

Mk.  15.  19 ; 

Lk.  22.  63 
<*  ch.  42.  1 ; 

49.  8 
b  ch.  45.  17  ; 

54.  4 
'  Ezek.  3. 8, 9 
d  ch.  45.  25  ; 

Rom.  8.  33, 

34 
'  ch.  1.  18  ; 

41.  1 ;  43.  26 
/ch.  4l  10 
y  ch.  54.  17 


Acb.Sl.  8 
!  ver.  4  ;  ch. 

49.  2,  3 
ft  ch.  9.  2 ;  26. 

9  ;  Eph.  5.  8 
I  ch.  12.  2  ; 

26.  4  ;  51.  5 
™  ch.  9.  18  ; 

Prov.  26. 

18  ;  Jas.  3.  6 
"Esth.  7.10; 

Ps.  35.  8 ; 

141.  10; 

Prov.  26. 

27  ;  Eccl. 

10.8 
"  ch.  8.  22  ; 

&5.  13-15 ; 

Am.  4.  9, 10 

717 


'^  wax  old  as  a  garment ;  the 
moth  shall  eat  them  up. 

10  Who  is  among  you  that  fear- 
eth  .Jehovah,  that  obeyeth  the  voice 
of  his  *  servant'?  *he  that  *  walketh 
in  darkness,  and  hath  no  light,  let 
him  'trust  in  the  name  of  Jehovah, 
and  rely  upon  his  God.  11  Behold, 
all  ye  that '"  kindle  a  fire,  that  gird 
yourselves  about  with  firebrands; 
"  walk  ye  in  the  flame  of  your  fire, 
and  among  the  brands  that  ye  have 
kindled.  This  shall  ye  have  of  my 
hand  ;  ye  shall "  lie  down  in  sorrow, 
P^-i  *  Hearken  to  me,  ye  that 
tJJ_  « follow  after  righteousness, 
ye  that  seek  Jehovah :  look  unto 
the  '"rock  whence  ye  were  hewn, 
and  to  the  hole  of  the  pit  whence 
ye  were  digged.  2  Look  unto 
"Abraham  your  father,  and  unto 
Sarah  that  bare  you ;  for  when  he 
was  '  but  one  I  called  him,  and  I 
blessed  him,  and  made  him  many. 
3  For  Jehovah  hath  "comforted 
Zion  ;  he  hath  comforted  all  her 
"waste  places,  and  hath  made  her 
^  wilderness  like  *  Eden,  and  her  des- 
ert ^  like  the  garden  of  Jehovah ; 
"joy  and  gladness  shall  be  found 
therein,  thanksgiving,  and  the  voice 
of  melody. 

4  *  Attend  unto  me,  O  my  peo- 
ple ;  and  give  ear  unto  me,  O  my 
nation:  for  a  ''law  shall  go  forth 
from  me,  and  I  will  establish  my 
''justice  for  a  'light  of  the  peoples. 
5  My /righteousness  is  near,  my 
salvation  is  gone  forth,  and  mine 
''arms  shall  judge  the  peoples  ;  tlie 
''isles  shall  wait  for  me,  and  on 
mine '  arm  shall  they  trust.  6  *  Lift 
up  your  eyes  to  the  heavens,  and 
look  upon  the  earth  beneath ;  for 
the '  heavens  shall  vanish  away  like 
smoke,  and  the  'earth  shall  wax 
old  like  a  garment;  and  they  that 
dwell  therein  shall  die  •*  in  like  man- 
ner :  but  my  "*  salvation  shall  be  for 
ever,  and  my  righteousness  shall 
not  be  abolished. 

7  **  Hearken  unto  me,  ye  that 
know  righteousness,  the  people  in 

P  ver.  7  ;  ch.  46.  3 ;  48. 12  «  Ps.  94. 15  ;  Prov.  15.  9 
»•  Gen.  17.  1.5-17  '  ch.  29.  22  ;  41.  8  ;  63.  16  «  Gen. 
12.  1 ;  15.  5  ;  Dt.  1.  10  ;  Ezek.  33.  24  «  ch.  40.  1 ; 
49.  13  "  ch.  52.  9  -^  ch.  35.  1 ;  41.  19  V  Gen.  2.  8 ; 
Joel  2.  3  =  Gen.  13.  10  "  ch.  25.  9  ;  41. 16  ;  65.  18  ; 
66.  10  b  Ps.  50.  7  ;  78. 1  '  ch.  2.  3  ;  Dt.  18.  18 ;  Mic. 
4.2  <«  ch.  1.  27  ;  42.  4  "  ch.  42.  6  ;  49.  6  /ch.  46. 
13  ;  54.  17  i)  ch.  40.  10  h  ch.  42.  4  ;  60.  9  <  ch.  59. 
16 ;  63.  5  ft  ch.  40.  26  '  ch.  13. 13  ;  34.  4  ;  Ps.  102. 
25,  26 ;  Mt.  24.  35  ;  Heb.  1. 10-12  ;  2  Pet.  3. 10  "'  ver. 
8 ;  ch.  45.  17    "  ver.  1 


3  Or,  ihoitgh  he  walketh 
*  Or,  perhaps,  like  gnats 


51. 


ISAIAH 


52.7 


The  Deliverer  from  Egypt  implored  to  help.    His  Words  of  Cheer  to  Prostrate  Zion.    Zion  summoned  to  go  out  of  Exile 


whose  "  heart  is  my  law ;  fear  ye 
not  the  *  reproach  of  men,  neither 
be  ye  dismayed  at  their  revilings. 
8  For  the  "  moth  shall  eat  them  up 
like  a  garment,  and  the  ''worm  shall 
eat  them  like  wool ;  but  my  ''  right- 
eousness shall  be  for  ever,  and  my 
salvation  unto  all  generations. 

9  -^  Awake,  awake,  put  on 
strength,  O  arm  of  Jehovah ; 
awake,  as  in  the  "days  of  old,  the 
generations  of  ancient  times.  Is 
it  not  thou  that  didst  cut ''  Rahab 
in    pieces,   that    didst   pierce   the 

*  monster"?    10  Is  it  not  thou  that 

*  driedst  up  the  sea,  the  waters  of 
the  great  deep ;  that  madest  the 
depths  of  the  sea  a  way  for  the 

*  redeemed  to  pass  over"?  11  And 
the  "ransomed  of  Jehovah  shall 
return,  and  come  with  '"singing 
unto  Zion ;  and  "everlasting  joy 
shall  be  upon  their  heads :  they 
shall  obtain  gladness  and  joy  ;  and 
sorrow  and  sighing  shall "  flee  away. 

12  I,  even  I,  am  he  that  ^com- 
forteth  you :  who  art  thou,  that 
thou  art  afraid  of  « man  that  shall 
die,  and  of  the  son  of  man  that 
shall  be  made  *■  as  grass ;  1 3  and  hast 
'forgotten  Jehovah  thy  Maker,  that 
•stretched  forth  the  heavens,  and 
laid  the  foundations  of  the  earth  ; 
and  "  fearest  continually  all  the  day 
because  of  the  fury  of  the  oppressor, 
^  when  he  maketh  ready  to  destroy  1 
and  where  is  the  fury  of  the  "op- 
pressor 1  14^  The  ■^  captive  exile 
shall  speedily  be  loosed ;  and  he 
shall  not  die  and  ^  go  down  into  the 
pit,  'neither  shall  his  bread  fail. 
15  For  I  am  Jehovah  thy  God,  who 
^"stirreth  up  the  sea,  so  that  the 
waves  thereof  roar :  Jehovah  of 
hosts  is  his  name.  16  And  I  have 
*put  my  words  in  thy  mouth,  and 
have  "  covered  thee  in  the  shadow 
of  my  hand,  that  I  may  "*  plant  the 
heavens,  and  lay  the  foundations 
of  the  earth,  and  say  unto  Zion, 
Thou  art  my  people. 

17  *  Awake,  awake,  stand  up, 
O  Jerusalem,  that  hast  'drunk  at 
the  hand  of  Jehovah  the  cup  of 
his  wrath  ;  thou  hast  drunken  the 
bowl  of  the  cup  of  staggering,  and 
drained  it.  1 8  There  is  *  none  to 
guide  her  among  all  the  sons  whom 
she  hath  brought  forth  ;  neither  is 
there  any  that  taketh  her  by  the 
hand  among  all  the  sons  that  she 

1  Or,  as  though  hr  made  ready 

2  Or,  He  that  is  bent  down 

8  Or,  stilleth  the  sea  when  the  wares  thereof  roar 


"  Ps.  37.  31 

*  ch.  25.  8 ; 
54.  i  ;  Mt. 
o.  11 ;  Acts 
5.41 

"  ch.  5U.  9 
d  ch.  14.  11 ; 
66.  24 

*  ver.  6 
/ver.  17  ;ch. 

52.  1 
»  Ex.  6.  6 ; 

Dt.  4.  34 
h  ch.  30.  7  ; 

Ps.  89. 10 
'  ch.  27.  1  ; 

Ps.  74.  13 ; 

Ezek.  29.  3 
A:  ch.  11.  15, 

16  ;  50.  2  ; 
63.  11,  12 

'ch.  63.9, 
16 :  Ex.  15. 
13  ;  Ps.  106. 
10 
"'  ch.  35.  10  ; 

44,  23 ;  48. 
20;  49.13; 
Jer.  30.  18, 
19 ;  31. 11, 
12 ;  33.  11 

"  ch.  60. 19  • 

61.7 
°  ch.  25.  8  ; 

60.  20 ;  65. 

19;  Rev.  7. 

17  ;  21. 1, 
4 ;  22.  3 

P  ver.  3 
9  ch.  2.  22  ; 

Ps.  118.  6 
^  ch.  40.  6,  7  : 

1  Pet.  1.  24 
"  ch.  17.  10  ; 

Dt.  6.  12 ; 

8.  11 

t  ch.  40.  22  ; 

45.  12,  18  ; 
48. 13 ;  Job 

9.  8 ;  Ps. 
104.2 

«  ch.  7.  4  ; 

10.24 
"  ch.  49.  26 ; 

54.14 
^'ch.  48.20; 

52.2 
y  ch.  38.  18 
^  ch.  33.  16 ; 

49.10 
"  Ps.  107.  25  ; 

Jer.  31.  35 
b  ch.  59.  21 ; 

Dt.  18.  18 
'  ch.  49.  2  ; 

Ex.  33.  22 
d  ch.  65.  17  ; 

66.22 
'  ver.  9  ;  ch. 

52.1 
/ch.  29.  9; 

63.  6 ;  Job 

21. 20 ;  Jer. 

25.15 
i'  ch.  49.  21 ; 

Ps.  88.  18  ; 

142.4 


ft  ch.  8.  21 ; 

9.  20  ;  14.  30 
>  ch.  5.  25  ; 

Jer.  14.  16 
'-•  Dt.  14.  5 
'  ch.  42.  25 
"*  ch.  66.  15 
«  ch.  54.  11 
"  ver.  17 ;  ch. 

29.  9  ;  63.  6 
P  ch.  3.  12, 

13  ;  49.  25  ; 

Jer.  50.  34 
9  ver.  17 
»•  ch.  49.  26  ; 

Jer.  25.  15- 

17,  26,  28  ; 

718 


hath  brought  up,  19  These  two 
things  are  befallen  thee  ;  who  shall 
bemoan  thee?  *  desolation  and  de- 
struction, and  the  famine  and  the 
sword  ;  how  shall  I  comfort  thee  1 
20  Thy  sons  have  fainted,  they  '  lie 
at  the  head  of  all  the  streets,  as  an 
*  antelope  in  a  net ;  they  are  full  of 
the  '  wrath  of  Jehovah,  the  "  rebuke 
of  thy  God. 

21  Therefore  hear  now  this,  thou 
"afflicted,  and  "drunken,  but  not 
with  wine  :  22  Thus  saith  thy  Lord 
Jehovah,  and  thy  God  that^plead- 
eth  the  cause  of  his  people.  Behold, 
I  have  taken  out  of  thy  hand  the 
*cup  of  staggering,  even  the  bowl 
of  the  cup  of  my  wrath  ;  thou  shalt 
no  more  drink  it  again :  2-3  and  I 
will  *■  put  it  into  the  hand  of  them 
that  afflict  thee,  that  have  said  to 
thy  soul,  *Bow  down,  that  we  may 
go  over ;  and  thou  hast  laid  thy 
back  as  the  ground,  and  as  the 
street,  to  them  that  go  over. 
pT  O  '  Awake,  awake,  put  on 
tJ  ^  thy  strength,  O  Zion;  put 
on  thy  "beautiful  garments,  O  Je- 
rusalem, the  "holy  city  :  for  hence- 
forth there  shall  no  more  come  into 
thee  the  uncircumcised  and  the 
^  unclean.  2  Shake  thyself  ^  from 
the  dust ;  ^  arise,  sit  on  thy  throne, 
O  Jerusalem  :  "* "  loose  thyself  fi'om 
the  bonds  of  thy  neck,  O  *  captive 
daughter  of  Zion. 

3  For  thus  saith  Jehovah,  Ye  were 
"  sold  for  nought ;  and  ye  shall  be 
**  redeemed  *  without  money.  4  For 
thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah,  My 
people -''went  down  at  the  first  into 
Egypt  to  sojourn  there :  and  the 
Assyrian  hath  oppressed  them  with- 
out cause.  5  Now  therefore,  what 
do  I  here,  saith  Jehovah,  seeing 
that  my  people  is  taken  away  for 
nought  1  they  that  rule  over  them 
do  howl,  saith  Jehovah,  and  my 
^name  continually  all  the  day  is 
blasphemed.  6  Therefore  my  peo- 
ple shall  ''know  my  name  :  there- 
fore they  shall  know  in  that  day 
that  I  am  he  that  doth  speak ; 
behold,  ®it  is  I. 

7  How  beautiful  upon  the  moun- 
tains are  the  feet  of  him  that  bring- 

Zech.  12.  2  '  Josh.  10.  24  <  ch.  51.  9, 17  "  ch.  49. 
18  ;  61.  3, 10  ;  Ex.  28.  2,  40  ;  1  Chr.  16.  29  ;  Ps.  110.  3 ; 
Zech.  3.  4  "  ch.  48.  2  ;  61.  10 ;  Neh.  11. 1 ;  Zech.  14. 
20,  21 ;  Mt.  4.  5  ^  ch.  35.  8  ;  Nah.  1.  15  ^  ch.  29.  4 
♦'  ch.  60.  1  "  ch.  9.  4  ;  10.  27  ;  14.  25  ;  47.  6  b  ob. 
51.  14  "  Ps.  44.  12  ;  Jer.  15.  13  d  ch.  1.  27  ;  62.  12  -, 
63.4  «ch.  45. 13  /Gen. 46.  6  »  Ezek.  36.  20,  2*<(  ; 
Rom.  2.  24       A  ch.  49.  23 


*  Another  reading  is,  the  bonds  of  thy  neck  art 
loosed.  6  Or,  here  I  am 


52.8 


ISAIAH 


54.1 


Ziou  sDiumoned  to  go  out  of  Exile.    The  Servant  of  Jehovah's  Safferings.    His  Death  and  Exaltation 


eth  "good  tidings,  that  publisheth 
peace,  that  bringeth  good  tidings 
of  good,  that  publisheth  salvation, 
that  saith  unto  Zion,  Thy  *God 
reigneth !  8  The  "  voice  of  thy 
watchmen  !  they  lift  up  the  voice, 
together  do  they  sing  ;  for  they 
shall  see  eye  to  eye,  ^  when  Jehovah 
returneth  to  Zion.  9  ''  Break  forth 
into  jo5^  sing  together,  ye  ^  waste 

E laces  of  Jerusalem ;  for  Jehovah 
ath  comforted  his  people,  he  hath 
■''  redeemed  Jerusalem.  1 0  Jehovah 
hath  made  bare  his  holy  "  arm  in 
the  eyes  of  all  the  nations ;  and 
*  all  the  ends  of  the  earth  have  seen 
the  salvation  of  our  God. 

1 1  '  Depart  ye,  depart  ye,  go  ye 
out  from  thence,  *  touch  no  unclean 
thing ;  go  ye  out  of  the  midst  of 
her ;  '  cleanse  yourselves,  ye  that 
bear  the  vessels  of  Jehovah.  1 2  For 
ye  shall  not  go  out  in  ™  haste,  nei- 
ther shall  ye  go  by  flight :  for  "  Je- 
hovah will  go  before  you  ;  and  "  the 
God  of  Israel  will  be  your  rear- 
ward. 

13  Behold,  my  ^servant  shall 
^deal  wisely,  he  shall  be  "exalted 
and  lifted  up,  and  shall  be  very 
high.  14  Like  as  many  were  as- 
tonished at  thee  (his  'visage  was 
so  marred  *  more  than  any  man, 
and  his  form  more  than  the  sons 
of  men),  15  so  shall  he  ^*  sprinkle 
many  nations ;  kings  shall  '  shut 
their  mouths  ^  at  him  :  for  "  that 
which  had  not  been  told  them  shall 
they  see  ;  and  that  which  they  had 
not  heard  shall  they  "^  understand. 
X  Q  "  Who  hath  believed  ^  our 
tJ  O  message  1  and  to  whom  hath 
the  arm  of  Jehovah  been  revealed  1 
2  For  he  grew  up  before  him  as  a 
^  tender  plant,  and  as  a  root  out  of 
a  dry  ground :  he  hath  ^  no  form 
nor  comeliness  ;  "^  and  when  we  see 
him,  there  is  no  beauty  that  we 
should  desire  him.  3  He  was  ^  de- 
spised, and  "  rejected  of  men ;  a 
man  of  sorrows,  and  "acquainted 
with  ^^  grief  :  and  "  as  one  from 
whom  men  hide  their  face  he  was 
'despised;  and  we  "esteemed  him 
not. 

4  Surely  he  hath  "*  borne  our 
^^ griefs,  and  carried  our  sorrows; 

1  Or,  how  2  Or,  prosper 

3  Ot,  from  that  of  man,  ana  his  form  from  that 
of  the  sons  of  men  *  Or,  startle 

5  Or,  because  of         «  Or,  consider 

7  Or,  that  ivhich  we  have  heard 

8  Or,  that  we  should  look  ripon  him ;  nor 
beauty  &c.     "  Or,  forsaken      lo  Heb.  sickness. 

'1  Or,  he  hid  as  it  were  tas  face  from  us 

12  Heb.  sicknesses. 


«  ch.  40.  9  ; 

61.  1 ;  Nah. 

1. 16 ;  Rom. 

10.  15 
!>  ch.  24.  23 ; 

Ps.  93.  1 
"  ch.  62.  6 
d  ch.  44.  23  ; 

Ps.  98.  4 
«  ch.  44.  26  ; 

51.  3;  61.  4 
/ch.  43.  1; 

48.  20 
"  ch,  51.  9 ; 

66.  18,19; 

Ps.  98. 1-3 
h  ch.  45.  22  ; 

48.  20 
'  ch.  48.  20 ; 

Jer.  50.  8 ; 

Zech.  2.  6, 

7  ;  2  Cor.  6. 

17;  2  Tim. 

2.19 
«:  Num.  19. 

11,16 
'  ch.  1.  16 ; 

Lev.  2>.  2 
"'  Ex.  12.  11, 

33 ;  Dt.  16. 

3 
"  ch.  26.  7 ; 

42.  16  ;  49. 

10,  11 
0  ch.  58.  8 ; 

Ex.  14.  19, 

20 
P  ch.  49. 1-7  ; 

53.  11 
9  ch.  57.  15 
'•  ch.  53.  2,  3 
»  Num.  19. 

18-21 ; 

Ezek.  36. 25 
t  Job  21.  5 
"  Rom.  15.  21 
"  Jn.  12.  38  ; 

Rom.  10. 16 
"'ch.ll.  1 
y  ch.  52.  14 
^  ch.  49.  7  ; 

Ps.  22.  6 ; 

Lk.  18. 

31-33 
"  ver.  10 
b  Mk.  10.  33, 

34 
''Jn.  1.10. 11 
<l  Mt.  8.  17 


«  Jn.  19.  7 
/  ver.  8 ; 

Heb.  9.  28 
»ver.  10; 

Rom.  4.  25 ; 

1  Cor.  15.  3 
ft  Dt.  11.  2 ; 

Heb.  5.  8 
i  1  Pet.  2. 24, 

25 
*  ver.  11 
'  Mt.  26    63  ; 

27.  12-14 ; 

Mk.  14.  61 ; 

15.  5 ;  Lk. 

23.  9 ;  Jn. 

19.  9 
™  Acts  8.  32, 

33 
"  ver.  5, 12 
"  Mt.  27.  57- 

60 
P  ch.  42. 1-3 
9  1  Pet.  2.  22 
^  ver.  5 
'  ver.  3,  4 
<■  ver.  6, 12 ; 

Jn.  1.  29 
"  ch.  54.  3 ; 

61.  9 ;  66. 

22 ;  Ps.  22. 

30 
"  ch.  46.  10 
^  Jn.  10.  14- 

18 

719 


yet  we  did  esteem  him  stricken, 
smitten  of  'God,  and  afflicted.  5 
But  he  was  wounded  for  'our  trans- 
gressions, he  was  bruised  for  "  our 
iniquities ;  the  ''  chastisement  of 
our  peace  was  upon  him  ;  and  with 
'  his  stripes  we  are  healed.  6  All 
we  like  sheep  have  gone  astray ; 
we  have  turned  every  one  to  his 
own  way  ;  and  Jehovah  hath  ^^  laid 
*  on  him  the  iniquity  of  us  all. 

7  He  was  oppressed,  yet  when 
he  was  afflicted  he  'opened  not  his 
mouth ;  ™  as  a  lamb  that  is  led  to 
the  slaughter,  and  as  a  sheep  that 
before  its  shearers  is  dumb,  so  he 
opened  not  his  mouth.  8  "By  op- 
pression and  judgment  he  was 
taken  away  ;  and  as  for  his  genera- 
tion, who  among  them  considered 
that  he  was  cut  off  out  of  the  land 
of  the  '''living  "for  the  transgression 
of  my  people  to  whom  the  stroke 
was  duel  9  And  they  made  his 
grave  with  the  wicked,  and  with  a 
"rich  man  in  his  death  ;  '^^ although 
he  had  *done  no  violence,  neither 
was  any  deceit  in  his  mouth. 

10  Yet  it  pleased  Jehovah  to 
'' bruise  him  ;  he  hath  ''''put  him  to 
grief :  "  when  thou  shalt  make  his 
soul  '"an  'offering  for  sin,  he  shall 
see  "-his  seed,  he  shall  prolong  his 
days,  and  the  "pleasure  of  Jehovah 
shall  prosper  in  his  hand.  1 1  '^^  He 
shall  ^see  of  the  travail  of  his  soul, 
and  shall  be  satisfied :  '^^  by  the 
^  knowledge  of  himself  shall  my 
righteous  servant  "justify  many; 
and  he  shall  ^bear  their  iniquities. 
12  Therefore  will  I  divide  him  a 
"portion  with  the  great,  and  he 
shall  divide  the  spoil  with  the 
strong;  because  he  *  poured  out 
his  soul  unto  death,  and  was  "num- 
bered with  the  transgressors  :  yet 
he  **  bare  the  sin  of  many,  and 
'^made  intercession  for  the  trans- 
gressors. 

pf  A  "  Sing,  O  barren,  thou 
fj  t:  that  didst  not  bear ;  break 
forth  into  singing,  and  cry  aloud, 
thou  that  didst  not  travail  with 
child :  for  -^more  are  the  children 

y  ch.  45.  25 :  Rom.  5. 18. 19  ^  ver.  5,  6  "  ch.  52. 13 ; 
Phil.  2.  9-11  l>  Mt.  26.  38,  39, 42  '  Lk.  22.  37  <>  ver. 
6,  U ;  2  Cor.  5.  21    "  Gal.  4.  27    /  ch.  49. 20 ;  1  S.  2.  5 


13  Heb.  mode  to  light,     i*  Or,  From 

15  Or,  living  f  for  the  transgression  of  my  peo- 
ple was  he  stricken 

16  Or,  because  i'  Heb.  made  him  sick. 
18  Or,  when  his  soul  shall  make  an  offering 

13  Heb.  a  trespass-offering. 
20  Or,  He  shall  see  and  be  satisfied  with  the 
travail  &c.  21  Or,  hil  his  knowledge 

22  Or,  make  many  righteous      23  Or,  maketh 


54.2 


ISAIAH 


55.  S 


The  Enlargement  of  Zion.    Jehovah's  Fostering  Love  of  Zion.    Free  Offer  of  Mercy  to  All 


of  the  "  desolate  than  the  children 
of  the  married  wife,  saith  Jehovah. 
2  *  Enlarge  the  place  of  thy  tent, 
and  let  them  stretch  forth  the  cur- 
tains of  thy  habitations ;  spare 
not :  lengthen  thy  "  cords,  and 
strengthen  thy  "  stakes.  3  For 
thou  shalt  ''spread  abroad  on  the 
right  hand  and  on  the  left ;  and 
thy  seed  shall "  possess  the  nations, 
and  •''make  the  desolate  cities  to  be 
inhabited. 

4  Fear  not;  for  thou  shalt  *'not 
be  ashamed :  neither  be  thou  con- 
founded ;  for  thou  shalt  not  be  put 
to  shame :  for  thou  shalt  forget 
the  ''  shame  of  thy  youth  ;  and  the 
'  reproach  of  thy  widowhood  shalt 
thou  remember  no  more.  5  For 
thy  Maker  is  thy  *  husband  ;  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts  is  his  name :  and  the 
Holy  One  of  Israel  is  thy  'Re- 
deemer- the  "God  of  the  whole 
earth  shall  he  be  called.  6  For 
Jehovah  hath  called  thee  as  a  wife 
"  forsaken  and  grieved  in  spirit, 
even  a  wife  of  youth,  when  she 
is  cast  off,  saith  thy  God.  7  For  a 
"small  moment  have  I  forsaken 
thee  ;  but  with  great  mercies  will  I 
^gather  thee.  8  ^In  *  overflowing 
wrath  I  hid  my  face  from  thee 
for  a  moment ;  but  with  everlasting 
*■  lovingkindness  Avill  I "  have  mercy 
on  thee,  saith  Jehovah  thy  *  Re- 
deemer. 

9  For  this  is  as  the  waters  of 
Noah  unto  me  ;  for  as  I  have  sworn 
that  the  waters  of  Noah  shall  "  no 
more  go  over  the  earth,  so  have  I 
sworn  that  I  will  ''not  be  wroth 
with  thee,  nor  rebuke  thee.  10 
For  the  ^mountains  may  depart, 
and  the  hills  be  removed  ;  but  my 
lovingkindness  shall  not  depart 
from  thee,  neither  shall  my  ^cov- 
enant of  peace  be  removed,  saith 
^  Jehovah  that  hath  mercy  on  thee. 

110  thou  "  afflicted,  *  tossed 
with  tempest,  and  "not  comforted, 
behold,  I  will  set  thy  stones  in 
^fair  colors,  and  ''lay  thy  founda- 
tions with  ''sapphires.  12  And  I 
will  make  thy  ^  pinnacles  of  rubies, 
and  thy  gates  of  carbuncles,  and 
all  thy  border  of  precious  stones. 

13  And  ■''all  thy  children  shall  be 
*  taught  of  Jehovah  ;  and  «■  great 
shall  be  the  peace  of  thy  children. 

14  In  "righteousness  shalt  thou  be 
established  :    ^  thou    shalt    be    far 

1  Or,  In  a  Utile  wrath 

2  Or,  antimony    See  1  Chr.  29.  2. 

3  Or,  ivhidoivs  i  Or,  disciples 
6  Or,  fie  thou  far 


"  ch.  62.  4 
6  ch.  33.  20 ; 

49. 19,  20 
'  Ex.  35.  18  ; 

39.  40 
rf  ch.  43.  5,  6 ; 

60.  3-11 ; 

Gen.  28. 14 
«  ch.  14. 1,  2 ; 

43.  14 ;  49. 

23 
/ch.  49.  19 
'J  ch.  45.  17 
''  Jer.  31. 19 
!  ch.  4,  1 ; 

25.  8 ;  51.  7 
k  Jer.  3.  14 ; 

Hos.  2.  19 
'  ch.  43.  14  ; 

48.  17 
'"ch.  6.  3;  11. 

9 ;  65.  16 
"^  ch.  49.  14- 

21 ;  50. 1,  2  ; 

62.4 
°  ch.  26.  20 
i>  ch.  11.  12; 

43.  5;  49.18 
9  ch.  60.  10 
'■  ver.  10;  oh. 

63.7 
»  ch.  49. 10, 

13 
'  ver.  5 
"  Gen.  9.  11 
"  ch.  12.  1 ; 

Ezek.  39.29 
^ch.  51.  6; 

Ps.  102.  26 
y  ch.  55.  3  ; 

59.  21 ;  61. 

8  ;  2  S.  23. 

5 :  Ps.  89. 

34 
*  ver.  8 
<»  ch.  51.  21 
b  ch.  29.  6 
'■  ch.  51.  18, 

19 
d  Ch.  14.  32  ; 

28.  16 ;  44. 

28 
■^  Job  28.  16 ; 

Rev.  21.  19 
/Jn.  6.45 
'J  ch.  48.  18 ; 

66.  12 
h  ch.  1.  26, 

27;  9.7; 

62.  1 


i  ch.  9.  4  ;  14. 

4 
*•■  ver.  4 
'  ch.  33. 18 
"'0^41.11-16 
"  ch.  13.  5 
"  ch.  17.  12- 

14 ;  29.  8 
P  ch.  50.  8,  9 
4ch.45.  24; 

46.  13 
>■  ch.  41.  17  ; 

44.  3 ;  Ps. 

42.  1,  2  ;  63. 

1 ;  143.  6 ; 

Jn.  4.  14 ; 

7.  37 
'  Lam.  5.  4 
«  S.  S.  5.  1 ; 

Joel  3.  18 
«  Hos.  14.  4  ; 

Mt.  10.  8 
"Eccl.  6.  2; 

Hos.  8.  7 
"  ch.  1.  19  ; 

62.  8,  9 ;  Ps. 

22.  26 
i'ch.  25.  6; 

Ps.  63.  5 ; 

Jer.  31.  14 
"  ch.  51.  4 
"  Lev.  18.  5 ; 

Rom.  10.  5 
6  ch.  61.  8 

720 


from  'oppression,  for  thou  shalt 
*  not  fear  ;  and  '  from  terror,  for  it 
shall  not  come  near  thee.  15  Be- 
hold, they  may  ''gather  together, 
but  not  by  me :  ™  whosoever  shall 
^  gather  together  against  thee 
"  shall  fall  because  of  thee.  1 6 
Behold,  I  have  created  the  smith 
that  bloweth  the  fire  of  coals,  and 
bringeth  forth  a  weapon  for  ^his 
work ;  and  I  have  created  the 
waster  to  ''destroJ^  17  "No  wea- 
pon that  is  formed  against  thee 
shall  prosper;  and  ^ every  tongue 
that  shall  rise  against  thee  in  judg- 
ment thou  shalt  condemn.  This  is 
the  heritage  of  the  servants  of 
Jehovah,  and  ^  their  *  righteous- 
ness which  is  of  me,  saith  Jehovah. 
^  p^  Ho,  every  one  that ''  thirst- 
tJ  tJ  eth,  come  ye  to  the  waters, 
and  he  that  hath  *  no  money  ;  come 
ye,  buy,  and  eat ;  yea,  come,  buy 
Svine  and  milk  "without  money 
and  without  price.  2  Wherefore 
do  ye  "  spend  money  for  that  which 
is  ''  not  bread "?  and  your  ^^  labor  for 
that  which  satisfieth  not  1  hearken 
diligently  unto  me,  and  *eat  ye 
that  which  is  good,  and  let  your 
soul  delight  itself  in  2' fatness.  3 
"^  Incline  your  ear,  and  come  unto 
me ;  hear,  and  your  soul  shall 
"  live :  and  I  will  make  ^  an  ever- 
lasting covenant  with  you,  even 
the  "  sure  mercies  of  David.  4  Be- 
hold, I  have  given  ''him  for  a  wit- 
ness to  the  peoples,  a  ^'" "  leader  and 
commander  to  the  peoples,  5  Be- 
hold, thou  shalt  call  a  •''nation 
that  thou  knowest  not ;  and  a  na- 
tion that  knew  not  thee  shall  *  run 
unto  thee,  because  of  Jehovah  thy 
God,  and  for  the  Holy  One  of 
Israel ;  for  he  hath  ''  glorified  thee. 
6  '  Seek  ye  Jehovah  while  he 
maybe  found;  *call  ye  upon  him 
while  he  is  near  :  7  'let  the  wicked 
forsake  his  way,  and  the  unright- 
eous man  his  '"  thoughts ;  and  let 
him  "  return  unto  Jehovah,  and  he 
will  have  "  mercy  upon  him ;  and 
to  our  God,  for  he  will  ''abundantly 
pardon.  8  For  my  thoughts  are 
not  «your    thoughts,   neither   are 

<^  Acts  13.  34  rf  Ps.  18.  43 ;  Jer.  30.  9 ;  Hos.  3.  5 

'  Ezek.  34.  24  ;  37.  24,  25 ;  Dan.  9.  25 ;  Mic.  5.  2  /ch. 
45.  14.  22-24  ;  49.  6, 12,  23  '■'  Zech.  8.  22  ''  ch.  60.  9 
t  ch.  45.  19,  22  ;  49.  8 ;  Ps.  32.  6 ;  Am.  5.  6  *  ch.  58. 
9  ;  65.  24  '  ch.  1.  16,  19 :  .58.  6  "'  ch.  32.  7  ;  59.  7 
"  ch.  31.  6  ;  44.  22  "  ch.  14.  1 ;  54.  8,  10  P  ch.  1. 18 ; 
40.  2 ;  43.  25 ;  44.  22    «  ch.  65.  2 ;  66.  18 


6  Or,  stir  up  strife 

1  Or,  shall  fall  away  tn  thee  8  Or,  its 

s  Or,  their  righteousness  is  of  me 
1"  Heb.  weigh.    "  Or,  earnings   12  Or,  prince 


55.9 


ISAIAH 


57.6 


Free  Offer  of  Hercy  to  ill.    Blessedness  of  Sabbath-keeping.    Evil  Rnlers  rebuked.    Idolatrous  Conduct  of  the  People 


"your  ways  my  ways,  saith  Jeho- 
vah. 9  For  *as  the  heavens  are 
higher  than  the  earth,  so  are  my 
ways  higher  than  your  ways,  and 
my  thoughts  than  your  thoughts. 

10  For  as  the  ''rain  cometh  down 
and  the  snow  from  heaven,  and 
returneth  not  thither,  but  watereth 
the  earth,  and  maketh  it  bring 
forth  and  bud,  and  giveth  **  seed  to 
the  sower  and  bread  to  the  eater ; 

1 1  so  shall  my "  word  be  that  goeth 
forth  out  of  my  mouth  :  it  shall 
•''not  return  unto  me  void,  but  it 
shall  *  accomplish  that  which  I 
please,  and  it  shall  prosper  in  the 
thing  whereto  I  sent  it.  1 2  For  ye 
shall  go  out  with  ''joy,  and  be  led 
forth  with  *peace  :  the  ^mountains 
and  the  hills  shall  break  forth  be- 
fore you  into  singing ;  and  all  the 
'trees  of  the  field  shall  clap  their 
hands.  1 3  Instead  of  the  '"  thorn 
shall  come  up  the  "  fir-tree ;  and  in- 
stead of  the  "brier  shall  come  up 
the  myrtle-tree  :  and  it  shall  be  to 
Jehovah  for  a  ^  name,  for  an  ever- 
lasting *  sign  that  *■  shall  not  be  cut 
off. 

^f\  Thus  saith  Jehovah, 
OvJ  *Keep  ye  justice,  and  do 
righteousness  ;  for  my  *  salvation 
is  near  to  come,  and  my  righteous- 
ness to  be  revealed.  2  "  Blessed  is 
the  man  that  doeth  this,  and  the 
son  of  man  that  "  holdeth  it  fast ; 
that  *keei3eth  the  sabbath  from 
profaning  it,  and  keepeth  his  hand 
from  doing  any  evil.  3  Neither 
let  the  2' foreigner,  that  hath  joined 
himself  to  Jehovah,  speak,  saying, 
Jehovah  will  surely  separate  me 
from  his  people ;  neither  let  the 
*  eunuch  say.  Behold,  I  am  a  dry 
tree.  4  For  thus  saith  Jehovah'  of 
the  eunuchs  that  "keep  my  sab- 
baths, and  choose  the  things  that 
please  me,  and  ''hold  fast  my  cov- 
enant :  5  Unto  them  will  I  give  in 
my  "  house  and  within  my  **  walls  a 
^memorial  and  a  name  '^better  than 
of  sons  and  of  daughters ;  I  will 
give  ^them  an  everlasting  ''name, 
that  shall  •''  not  be  cut  off. 

6  Also  the  ''foreigners  that  join 
themselves  to  Jehovah,  to  minister 
unto  him,  and  to  love  the  name  of 
Jehovah,  to  be  his  servants,  every- 
one that  ''keepeth  the  sabbath 
from  profaning  it,  and  holdeth 
fast  my  covenant ;   7  even  '  them 

1  Or,  place    Heb.  hand. 

2  Or,  better  than  sons  and  daughters 

3  Heb.  him. 


"  ch.  53.  6 
b  Ps.  103. 11 
<^ch.  30.23 
rf  2  Cor.  9.  10 
^  ch.  45.  23  ; 

Mt.  24.  35 
/ch.  44.26; 

.59.  21 
f  ch.  46.  10 ; 

53.  10 
''  ch.  51.  11 ; 

62.  9 ;  Ps. 

105.  43 
i  Ch.  54.  10, 

13 ;  Jer.  29. 

U 
k  ch.  44.  23 ; 

49.  13 
'  1  CUr.  16. 

33 
"'  ch.  7.  19 
«  ch.  41.  19  ; 

60.  13 
"  ch.  5.  6 ;  7. 

24 ;  32.  13 
P  ch.  63.  12, 

14;  Jer. 

33.9 
«  ch.  19.  20 
»■  ch.  56.  5 
»ch.  1.17; 

33.5;  61.8 
(  ch.  46.  13  , 

51.5;  Ps. 

85.9 
"  Ps.  112.  1 ; 

119.  1,  2 
"  ver.  6 
"  ver.  4,  6 ; 

ch.  58.  13 ; 

Ex.  20. 

8-11 ;  31. 

13  17 ;  Jer. 
17.  21,  22 ; 
Ezek.  20. 
12,20 

y  ver.  6 ;  ch. 
14.  1 ;  45. 

14  ;  49.  23  ; 
Zech.8.20- 
23 

'  Dt.  23.  1 ; 

Jer.  38.  7 ; 

Acts  8.  27 
"  ver.  2,  6 
>>  ver,  6 
'^  ver.  7 ;  ch. 

2.  2,  8  ;  66. 

20 
'I  ch.  26.  1 ; 

60.  18 
"■  ch.  62.  2 
/ch.  48.  19; 

55.  13 
•''  ver.  3 ;  ch. 

60.  10  ;  61. 5 
''  ver.  2,  4 
(ch.  2.  2,3; 

60.11;Mic. 

4.1,2 


fcch.  11.9; 

65.25 
'  ch.  61.  10 
"'  ch.  60.  7  ; 

Rom.  12. 1 
"  Mt.  21.  13  ; 

Mk.  11.  17 ; 

Lk.  19.  46 
"ch.  11.  12; 

43.  5 
P  ch.  60.  3- 

11 ;  66.  18- 

21 ;  Jn,  10. 

16 
«  ch.  18.  6  ; 

46.  11 
»■  Ezek.  3. 17 
»  ch.  29.  9- 

14 ;  Jer.  14. 

13,14 
« Nah.  3.  18 
"  ch.  28.  7  ; 

Ezek.  13. 

19 ;  Mic.  3. 

721 


will  I  bring  to  my  *  holy  mountain, 
and  '  make  them  joyful  in  my 
house  of  prayer :  their  ""  burnt- 
offerings  and  their  sacrifices  shall 
be  accepted  upon  mine  altar ;  for 
"  my  house  shall  be  called  a  house 
of  prayer  for  all  peoples.  8  The 
Lord  Jehovah,  who  "gathereth  the 
outcasts  of  Israel,  saith.  Yet  will  I 
gather  ^  others  to  him.  ''  besides  his 
own  that  are  gathered. 

9  All  ye  'beasts  of  the  field, 
^  come  to  devour,  yea,  all  ye  beasts 
in  the  forest.  10  His  ''watchmen 
are  "blind,  they  are  all  without 
knowledge ;  they  are  all  dumb 
dogs,  they  cannot  bark  ;  dreaming, 
lying  down,  loving  to  'slumber. 
1 1  Yea,  the  dogs  are  "greedy,  they 
can  never  have  enough  ;  and  these 
are  shepherds  that  cannot "  under- 
stand :  they  have  all  -^  turned  to 
their  own  way,  each  one  to  his 
gain,  ^from  every  quarter.  12 
Come  ye,  say  they,  I  will  fetch 
^wine,  and  we  will  fill  ourselves 
with  strong  drink  ;  and  '  to-mor- 
row shall  be  as  this  day,  a  day  great 
beyond  measure. 

^  ^  The  "  righteous  perisheth, 
fj  t  and  no  man  *layeth  it  to 
heart ;  and  ''  merciful  men  are  taken 
away,  none  considering  that  the 
righteous  is  taken  away  ^  from  the 
''evil  to  come.  2  He  entereth  into 
peace  ;  they  rest  in  their  beds,  each 
one  that  "*  walketh  ^  in  his  upright- 
ness. 

3  But  draw  near  hither,  ye  sons 
of  the  "sorceress,  the  -^seed  of  the 
adulterer  and  the  «■  harlot.  4 
Against  whom  do  ye  sport  your- 
.selves'?  against  whom  make  ye  a 
wide  mouth,  and  put  out  the 
tongue  1  are  ye  not  children  of 
''transgression,  a  seed  of  false- 
hood, 6  ye  that  inflame  yourselves 
^^  among  the  'oaks,  *  under  every 
green  tree  ;  that  '  slay  the  children 
in  the  valleys,  under  the  clefts  of 
the  rocks  1  6  Among  the  "  smooth 
stones  of  the  valley  is  thy  portion  ; 
they,   they  are  thy  lot ;    even  to 

5, 11  "  ch.  1.3^  ch.  57.  17 ;  Jer.  22.  17  »  ch.  5.  U, 
12,  22  '  Ps.  10.  6 ;  Lk.  12.  19.  20  "  Ps.  12.  1  b  ch. 
42.  25 ;  47.  7  "  ch.  47.  11 ;  2  K.  22.  20 ;  Jer.  18.  11 

rf  ch.  26.  7  "^  ch.  2.  6  /  ch.  1.  4  ;  Mt.  16. 4  "  ver.  7-9 ; 
ch.  1.  21  ''  ch.  48.  8  '  ch.  1.  29  k  2  K.  16.  4  ;  Jer.  2. 
20 ;  3.  13  '2  K.  23.  10 ;  Ps.  106.  37,  38 ;  Jer.  7.  31 
™  Jer.  3.  9 ;  Hab.  2.  19 


*  Heb.  to  his  gathered  ones. 
5  Or,  come  ye  to  devour  all  the  beasts  in  the 
forest  6  Or,  one  and  all 

7  Or,  godly  ^  Or,  through  tviekedne-is 

9  Or,  straight  before  him     w  Or,  with  idols 


57.7 


ISAIAH 


58.8 


The  Idolatrous  Conduct  of  Israel.    Jehovah's  Condescension  and  Forbearance.    Wrong  and  Right  Observance  of  Fasts 


them  hast  thou  "poured  a  drink- 
offering,  thou  hast  offered  ^  an  obla- 
tion. Shall  I  be  *  appeased  for 
these  things  1  7  Upon  a "  high  and 
lofty  mountain  hast  thou  "*  set  thy 
bed  ;  thither  also  wentest  thou  up 
to  offer  sacrifice.  8  And  behind 
the  doors  and  the  posts  hast  thou 
set  up  thy  memorial :  for  thou  hast 

*  uncovered  thyself  to  another  than 
me,  and  art  gone  up  ;  thou  hast -^en- 
larged thy  bed,  and  made  thee  a 
covenant  with  them  :  thou  ^  lovedst 
their  bed  where  '^thou  sawest 
it.  9  And  thou  wentest  to  the 
king  with  oil,  and  didst  increase 
thy  perfumes,  and  didst  ''send 
thine  ambassadors  far  off,  and  didst 
debase  thyself  even  unto  Sheol. 
10  Thou  wast  'wearied  with  the 
length  of  thy  way  ;  yet  saidst  thou 
not,  *  It  is  in  vain  :  thou  didst  find 
^  a  quickening  of  thy  strength ; 
therefore  thou  wast  not  •*  faint. 

1 1  And  of  '  whom  hast  thou  been 
afraid  and  in  fear,  that  thou  liest, 
and  hast  ™  not  remembered  me,  nor 
"laid  it  to  thy  heart  1  have  not  I 

•  held  my  peace  even  of  long  time, 
and  thou  f  earest  me  not  1  12  1  will 
-^declare  thy  righteousness ;  and  as 
for  thy  *  works,  they  shall  not 
profit  thee.  13  When  thou  criest, 
♦■  let  ^  them  that  thou  hast  gathered 
deliver  thee ;  but  the  wind  shall  take 
them,  a  breath  shall  carry  them  all 
away:  but  he  that  Haketh  refuge 
in  me  shall  [  possess  the  land,  and 
shall  "inherit  my  holy  mountain. 

14  And  "he  will  say,  "Cast  ye 
up,  cast  ye  up,  prepare  the  way, 
take  up  the  stumoling-block  out  of 
the  way  of  my  people.  15  For 
thus  saith  the  ""  high  and  lofty  One 
that  ^inhabiteth  eternity,  whose 
name  is  Holy  :  I  ^  dwell  in  the  high 
and  holy  place,  with  him  also  that 
is  of  a  "  contrite  and  humble  spirit, 
to  *  revive  the  spirit  of  th.e  humble, 
and  to  revive  the  heart  of  the  con- 
trite. 16  For  I  will  ""not  contend 
for  ever,  ■*  neither  will  I  be  always 
wroth;  for  the  spirit  would  "faint 
before  me,  and  the  •'^  souls  "that  I 
have  made.  17  For  the  iniquity 
of  his  '' covetousness  was  I  wroth, 
and  smote  him ;  I  hid  my  face 
and  was  wroth ;  and  he  went  on 
'"'backsliding  in  the  way  of  his 
heart.     18   I  have  seen  his  ways, 

1  Or,  a  meal -offering 

*  Or,  i/tou  prooidedst  room  for  it 

s  Heb.  the  life  of  thy  hand.         ■*  Heb.  sick. 
6  Or,  thy  rabble  of  idols 

•  Or,  it  shall  be  said     7  Heb.  turning  away. 


"  Jer.  7. 18 

*  Jer.  5.  9, 
29;  9.9 

«  Jer.  3.  6 ; 

Ezek.  16. 

16 
d  Ezek.  23. 

41 
« Ezek.  23. 18 
/  Ezek.  23.  7 
"  Ezek.  16. 

26,28 
ft  Ezek.  23. 

16,40 
'  ch.  47.  13 

*  Jer.  2.  25 ; 
18.  12 

'  ch.  51.  12, 
13;  Prov. 

29.  25 

""  Jer.  2.  32 ; 

3.  21 
"  ver.  1 
"ch.  42.  14; 

Ps.  50.  21 
P  ch.  58. 1,  2 
«  ch.  29.  15 ; 

59.  6;  65.7; 

66.18; 

Mic.  3.  2-4 
»■  Jer.  22.  20 ; 

30.  14 
»ch.  25.4; 

Ps.  37.  3,  9 
<  ch.  49.  8 ; 

60.21 
«  ch.  65.  9 
"ch.  62.  10; 

Jer.  18.  15 
"  ch.  52.  13 
y  ch.  40.  28 ; 

Dt.  33.  27 
-ch.  33.5; 

66.1 
"  ch.  66.  2 ; 

Ps.  34. 18; 

51.17 
6  ch.  61. 1-3 ; 

Ps.  147.  3 
'•  Gen.  6.  3 
d  Ps.  85.  5; 

103.9;Mic. 

7.  18 
«  ch.  2.  12, 

17 ;  Job  34. 

14,15 
/  ch.  42.  5 
'J  ch.  2.  7  ;  56. 

11 ;  Jer.  6. 

13 
ftch.  1  4; 

Jer.  3.  14, 

22 


•  ch.  19.  22 ; 
30.  26 ;  53.  5 

k  ch.  52.  12 
'  ch.  61.  1-3 
^  ch.  6.  7 ;  51. 

16  ;  59.  21 ; 

Heb.  13.  15 
"  ch.  26.  12  ; 

32.  17 
"  Acts  2.  39 ; 

Eph.  2.  17 
Pch.  3.9,11; 

Job  18, 5-14 
9  ch.  48.  22 ; 

59.  8 
'•  ch.  49.  4 

*  ch.  40.  6,  8 
!■  ch.  43.  27  ; 

48.  8  ;  50. 1 ; 

59.  12 
«  ch.  1.  11 ; 

Tit.  1.  16 
"  ch.  48.  1 ; 

Jer.  7.  9, 10 
"^  ch.  1.  4, 28 ; 

59.  13 
V  ch.  29.  13  ; 

67.  3 ;  Ps. 

119.  150 ; 

Jas.  4.  8 
'  Mai.  3.  14 ; 

722 


and  will  '  heal  him :  I  will  *  lead 
him  also,  and  ** '  restore  comforts 
unto  him  and  to  his  mourners.  19 
I  create  the  ^  fruit  of  the  lips : 
"Peace,  peace,  to  hirn  that  is  "far 
off  and  to  him  that  is  near,  saith 
Jehovah ;  and  I  will  heal  him.  20 
But  the  ^  wicked  are  like  the  troub- 
led sea ;  for  it  cannot  rest,  and  its 
waters  cast  up  mire  and  dirt.  21 
« There  is  no  peace,  saith  ''  my  God, 
to  the  wicked. 

p^  O  *Cry  ®  aloud,  spare  not, 
tJ  O  lift  up  thy  voice  like  a 
trumpet,  and  declare  unto  my  peo- 
ple their  'transgression,  and  to 
the  house  of  Jacob  their  sins.  2 
Yet  they  "seek  me  daily,  and  de- 
light to  know  my  ways :  as  a  na- 
tion that  did  "righteousness,  and 
*  forsook  not  the  ordinance  of  their 
God,  they  ask  of  me  righteous 
judgments;  they  delight  to  *draw 
near  unto  God.  3  Wherefore  have 
we  '  fasted,  say  they,  and  thou  seest 
noti  wherefore  have  we  afflicted 
our  soul,  and  thou  takest  no  knowl- 
edge 1  Behold,  in  the  "  day  of  your 
fast  ye  find  your  own  pleasure,  and 
'°  exact  all  your  labors.  4  Behold, 
ye  fast  for  *  strife  and  contention, 
and  to  smite  with  the  fist  of  wick- 
edness :  "  ye  fast  not  this  day  so  as 
to  "  make  your  voice  to  be  heard  on 
high.  5  Is  such  the  fast  that  I 
have  chosen  ?  the  day  for  a  man  to 
afflict  his  soul  1  Is  it  to  bow  down 
his  head  as  a  rush,  and  to  spread 
''sackcloth  and  ashes  under  him? 
wilt  thou  call  this  a  fast,  and  an 
^  acceptable  day  to  Jehovah  1  6  Is 
not  this  the  fast  that  I  have  chosen  : 
to -^ loose  the  bonds  of  wickedness, 
to  undo  the  bands  of  the  yoke,  and 
to  ?  let  the  oppressed  go  free,  and 
that  ye  ''break  every  yoke?  7  Is 
it  not  to  '  deal  thy  bread  to  the 
hungry,  and  that  tnou  *  bring  the 
poor  that  are  cast  out  to  thy  house  ? 
when  thou  seest  the  'naked,  that 
thou  cover  him ;  and  that  thou 
'"hide  not  thyself  from  thine  own 
flesh?  8  Then  shall  thy  "light 
break  forth  as  the  morning,  and 
thy   "healing    shall    spring    forth 

Lk.  18.  12  <•  ch.  22. 12, 13  ,  Zech.  7.  5,  6  b  ch.  3  14, 
1-) ;  59.  6  ■=  ch,  1.  15  ;  59.  2 ;  Joel  2,  12-14  <<  1  K. 
21.  27  «  ch.  49.  8;  61.  2  /Neh.  5.  10-12;  Jer.  34.  8 
w  ch.  1.  17  "  ver.  9  '  ver.  10 ;  Job  31. 19, 20 ;  Ezek. 
18.  7, 16  fc  ch.  16.  3,  4  :  Heb.  13.  2  '  Mt.  25.  35  ;  Lk. 
3.  11  "'  Dt.  22. 1^ ;  Lk.  10.  31,  32  "  ver.  10  "  ch. 
30.  26  ;  33.  24  ;  Jer.  30.  17  ;  33.  6 


8  Heb.  rfcompenxe.       9  Heb.  with  the  throat. 
1"  Or,  oppress  all  your  laborers 
11  Or,  ye  shall  not  fast  as  ye  do  this  day,  to 
make  Jtc. 


58.9 


ISAIAH 


59.16 


The  Blessings  of  Benevolence  and  of  Sabbath-keeping.     A  Confession  of  A'ational  Wickedness 


speedily ;  and  thy  "  righteousness 
shall  go  before  thee ;  the  gloi-y  of 
*  Jehovah  shall  be  thy  rearward.  9 
Then  shalt  thou  "  call,  and  Jehovah 
will  answer ;  thou  shalt  cry,  and 
he  will  say,  Here  I  am. 

If  thou  'Hake  away  from  the 
midst  of  thee  the  yoke,  the "  putting 
forth  of  the  finger,  and  -^speaking 
wickedly;  10  and  if  thou  ^^draw 
out  thy  soul  to  the  hungry,  and 
satisfy  the  afflicted  soul :  then  shall 
thy  ''light  rise  in  darkness,  and 
thine  obscurity  be  as  the  noonday  ; 
11  and  'Jehovah  will  guide  thee 
continually,  and  *  satisfy  thy  soul 
in  'dry  places,  and  'make  strong 
thy  bones ;  and  thou  shalt  be  like 
a  '"watered  garden,  and  like  a 
"  spring  of  water,  whose  waters  fail 
not.  12  And  they  that  shall  be 
of  thee  shall  "  build  the_  old  waste 
places;  thou  shalt  ^ raise  wp  the 
foundations  of  many  generations  ; 
and  thou  shalt  be  called  The  re- 
pairer of  the  «  breach,  The  restorer 
of  paths  to  dwell  in. 

13  If  thou  ''turn  away  thy  foot 
from  the  sabbath,  from  doing  thy 
pleasure  on  my  holy  day  ;  and  call 
the  sabbath  a  'delight,  and  the  holy 
of  Jehovah  honorable ;  and  shalt 
honor  ^it,  not  doing  thine  *own 
ways,  nor  finding  thine  own  pleas- 
ure, nor  "speaking  thine  oivn  words : 
14  then  shalt  thou  "delight  thyself 
in  Jehovah ;  and  I  will  make  thee  to 
ride  upon  the  ^high  places  of  the 
earth;  and  I  will  *feed  thee  with 
the  heritage  of  Jacob  thy  father  : 
for  the /mouth  of  Jehovah  hath 
spoken  it. 

^  O  Behold,  "  Jehovah's  hand 
O  ^  is  not  shortened,  that  it 
cannot  save;  *  neither  his  ear 
heavy,  that  it  cannot  hear:  2  but 

gour  "^  iniquities  have  separated 
etween  you  and  your  God,  and 
your  sins  have  hid  his  face  from 
you,  so  that  he  will  '^not  hear,  _  3 
For  your  *  hands  are  defiled  with 
blood,  and  your  fingers  with  iniq- 
uity; your  lips  have  spoken/ lies, 
your  tongue  muttereth  wicked- 
ness. 4  "  None  "*  sueth  in  right- 
eousness, and  ''none  pleadeth  in 
truth :  'they  trust  in  vanity,  and 
speak  lies;  they  *  conceive  inis- 
chief,  and  bring  forth  iniquity. 
5  They  'hatch  addei's'  eggs,  and 
"*  weave  the  spider's  web :  ne  that 

1  Or,  bestoiv  on  the  hungry  that  which  thy  soul 
desireth  2  Or,  drought 

3  Or,  hitn  *  Heb.  calleth. 


»ch.  62. 1; 

Ps.  85. 13 
b  ch.  52.  12 ; 

Ex.  14.  19 
•=  ch.  55.  6 , 

65.  24  ;  Ps. 

50.  15 
d  ver.  6 
"  Prov.  6.  13 
/  ch.  59.  13 ; 

Ps,  12.  2 
0  ver.  7 ; 

Dt.  15.  7 
''  ver.  8 ;  ch. 

42.  16 ;  Job 

11.  17 ;  Ps. 

37.6 
'  ch.  49.  10 ; 

57.18 
*  ch.  41.  17 ; 

Ps.  107.  9 
'  ch.  66.  14 
"'  ch.  27.  3 ; 

S.  S.  4. 

15 ;  Jer.  31. 

12 
«Jn.  4. 14; 

7.  38 
"  ch.  49.  8  ; 

61.4; 

Ezek.  36. 

10 
P  ch.  44.  28 
«  ch.  30.  13 ; 

Am.  9.  11 
■■  ch.  56.  2,  4, 

6:  Ex.  31. 

16, 17 ;  35. 

2,  3 ;  Jer. 

17.  21-27 
'  Ps.  27.  4  ; 

42.  4  ;  84.  2, 

10 
'  ch.  55.  8 
"  ch.  59.  13 
"  ch.  61.  10 
"  ch.  33.  16 ; 

Dt.  32.  13  ; 

Hab.  3.  la 
y  ch.  1.  19 
'  ch.  1.  20 ; 

40.  5 
"ch.  50.  2; 

Num.  11. 

23 ;  Jer.  32. 

17 
6ch.  58.  9; 

65.  24, 

Ezek.  8.  18 
•^  ch.  1.  15 ; 

50.  1 
d  ch.  58.  4 
'  ch.  1.  15, 

21 ;  Jer.  2. 

30,  34 ; 

Ezek.  7. 

23 ;  Hos.  4. 

2 

/ver.  13 ; 

ch.  28.  15; 

30.9 
!'  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  5.  7 
A  ch.  59.14, 

15 
ich.  30.12; 

Jer.  7.  4.  8 
k  ch.  33.  11 ; 

Job  15.  35 ; 

Ps.  7.  14 
'  ch.  14.  29 
"'  Job  8.  14 


n  ch.  28.  20 
"  ch.  57. 12 ; 

Jer.  6.  7 
P  ch.  58.  4  ; 

Ezek.  7. 11 
9  Prov.  1. 16 , 

6. 17 ;  Rom. 

3.  15-17 
•■  ch.  6.5.  2 : 

66. 18 ;  Mk. 

7.  21,  22 
•  Lk.  1.  79 

723 


eateth  of  their  eggs  dieth ;  and  that 
which  is  crushed  breaketh  out 
into  a  viper.  6  Their  webs  shall 
not  become  garments,  neither  shall 
they  "  cover  themselves  with  their 
works :  their  "  works  are  works  of 
iniquity,  and  ^the  act  of  violence 
is  in  their  hands.  7  » Their  feet 
run  to  evil,  and  they  make  haste 
to  shed  innocent  blood :  *■  their 
thoughts  are  thoughts  of  iniquity  ; 
desolation  and  destruction  are  in 
their  ®  paths.  8  The  '  way  of  peace 
they  know  not ;  and  there  is  '  no 
justice  in  their  goings  :  they  have 
made  them  crooked  paths  ;  "  who- 
soever goeth  therein  doth  not  know 
peace. 

9  Therefore  is  "  justice  far  from 
us,  neither  doth  righteousness  over- 
take us  :  we  •''look  for  light,  but, 
behold,  darkness ;  for  brightness, 
but  we  walk  in  obscurity.  10  We 
^  grope  for  the  wall  like  the  blind  ; 
yea,  we  grope  as  they  that  have  no 
eyes  :  we '  stumble  at  noonday  as  in 
the  twilight ;  "among  them  that  are 
lusty  we  are  "as  dead  men.  1 1  We 
roar  all  like  bears,  and  *moan  sore 
like  doves  :  we  look  for ""  justice,  but 
there  is  none  ;  for  salvation,  but  it 
is  far  off  from  us.  12  For  our ''trans- 
gressions are  multiplied  before  thee, 
and  our  "sins  testify  against  us; 
for  our  transgressions  are  with  us, 
and  as  for  our  iniquities,  we  know 
them :  1 3  transgressing  and  -^  deny- 
ing Jehovah,  and  turning  away 
from  following  our  God,  speaking 
"  oppression  and  revolt,  conceiving 
and  ^  uttering  from  the  heart  words 
of  falsehood.  14  And  'justice  is 
turned  away  backward,  and  *  right- 
eousness standeth  afar  off;  for 
'truth  is  fallen  in  the  street,  and 
uprightness  cannot  enter.  1 5  Yea, 
truth  is  lacking ;  and  he  that  de- 
parteth  from  evil  "'  maketh  himself 
a  prey. 

And  Jehovah  saw  it,  and  it  dis- 
pleased him  "that  there  was  no 
justice.  16  And  he  saw  that  there 
was  "no  man,  and  wondered  that 

«  ver.  9, 11 ;  Hos.  4. 1  "  ch.  .57.  20,  21  "  ver.  14 
^  ch.  5.  30 ;  8.  21,  22  V  ch.  6.  9, 10 ;  56.  10 ;  Dt.  28. 
29 ;  Job  5.  14  ;  Jn.  11.  9,  10  '  ch.  8.  14,  15 ,  28.  13 
«  Lam.  3.  6  b  ch.  38.  14  ;  Ezek.  7.  16  '  ver.  9, 14 
<l  ch.  58.  1 ;  Ezr.  9.6  '  ch.  3.  9 ,  Jer.  14.  7  ;  Hos. 
5.  5  /Josh.  24.  27  ;  Prov.  30.  9  ;  Mt.  10.  33 ;  Tit. 
1.16  i'ch. .").  7,  30  12;  Jer.  9.  3,  4  ^  ver.  3,  4; 
Mk.  7.  21,  22  '  ch.  1.  21  ,  5.  7  k  ch.  46. 12  ;  Hab. 
14  '  ch.  48. 1  '"  ch.  5.  23  ;  10.  2 ;  29.  21 ;  32.  7 
"  ch.  1.  21-23    o  ch.  41.  28  ;  63.  5 


•■'  Or,  highways 

6  Or,  we  are  in  dark  places  like  the  dead 


59.17 


ISAIAH 


60.17 


Jehovah's  Vengeance  and  Redemption.    Description  of  Glorified  Zion 


there  was  ^"no  intercessor:  there- 
fore his  *  own  arm  brought  salvation 
unto  him ;  and  his  righteousness, 
it  upheld  him.  17  And  he  put  on 
"righteousness  as  a  "breastplate, 
and  ^a  helmet  of  salvation  upon 
his  head  ;  and  he  put  on ''  garments 
of  vengeance  for  clothing,  and  was 
clad  with  "zeal  as  a  mantle.  18 
•''According  to  their  *  deeds,  accord- 
ingly he  will  repay,  wrath  to  his 
adversaries,  recompense  to  his  ene- 
mies ;  to  the  °  islands  he  will  repay 
recompense.  1 9  So  shall  they  •'  fear 
the  name  of  Jehovah  from  the'' west, 
and  his  glory  from  the  *  rising  of 
the  sun  ;  ''  for  he  will  *  come  as  '^  a 
rushing  stream,  which  the  breath 
of  Jehovah  driveth.  20  And  a 
'Redeemer  will  come  to  Zion,  and 
unto  them  that '"  turn  from  trans- 
gression in  Jacob,  saith  Jehovah. 
21  And  as  for  me,  this  is  my  "cove- 
nant with  them,  saith  Jehovah :  my 
"Spirit  that  is  upon  thee,  and  my 
^  words  which  I  nave  put  in  thy 
mouth,  shall  *not  depart  out  of 
thy  mouth,  nor  out  of  the  mouth 
of  thy  seed,  nor  out  of  the  mouth 
of  thy  seed's  seed,  saith  Jehovah, 
from  henceforth  and  for  ever. 
f\f\  f  Arise,  shine;  for  thy 
vJv/  Might  is  come,  and  the 
'glory  of  Jehovah  is  risen  upon 
thee.  2  For,  behold,  "darkness 
shall  cover  the  earth,  and  gross 
darkness  the  peoples ;  but  Jeho- 
vah will  arise  upon  thee,  and  his 
"glory  shall  be  seen  upon  thee. 
3  And  ^  nations  shall  come  to  thy 
light,  and  *  kings  to  the  brightness 
of  thy  rising. 

4  ^Lif  t  up  thine  eyes  round  about, 
and  see :  they  all  gather  themselves 
together,  they  "  come  to  thee  ;  thy 
sons  shall  come  from  far,  and  thy 
*  daughters  shall  be  *  carried  in  the 
arms.  5  Then  thou  shalt  see  and 
be  "  radiant,  and  thy  heart  shall 
thrill  and  be  enlarged ;  because 
the  **  abundance  of  the  sea  shall  be 
turned  unto  thee,  the  *  wealth  of 
the  nations  shall  come  unto  thee. 
6  The  multitude  of  camels  shall 
cover  thee,  the  ^dromedaries  of 
■''Midian  and  •''Ephah  ;  all  they 
from  ^  Sheba  shall  come ;  they  shall 
bring  *  gold  and  frankincense,  and 

1  Or,  none  to  interpose       2  Or,  coat  of  mail 
s  Or,  salvation  for  a  helmet 

*  Heb.  recomppnses.  5  Or,  coasl-lands 

«  Or,  when  the  adversary  shall  come  in  like  a 
flood,  the  Spirit  of  Jehovah  will  lift  up  a  stand- 
ard against  him  ^  Heb.  a  stream  pent  in. 

*  Heb.  nursed  upon  the  side. 
9  Or,  young  camels 


"  ch.  64.  7  ; 

Ezek.  22. 

30 
b  ch.  52.  10  ; 

63.  5  ;  Ps. 

98.1 
"  Eph.  6.  14 
d  ch.  63.  2,  3 
''ch.9.7;37. 

32;  Zech. 

1.14 
/ch.  65.  6,7; 

66.  6 ;  Job 

34. 11 ;  Jer. 

17.  10 
^  ch.  11.  9  i 

66.  18 
h  ch.  45.  6 ; 

49.12 
ich.  24.15; 

Ps.  113.  3 
k  ch.  30.  28  ; 

66.12 
'  Rom.  11. 

26,27 
'"  Ezek.  18. 

30, 31;  Acts 

2.  38,  39 
"  Jer.  31. 

31-34 
"  ch.  11.  2  ; 

32. 15  ;  44.  3 
P  ch.  44.  26  ; 

55.  11 
9  ch.  54.  10  ; 

Jer.  32.  40 
'•  ch.  52.  2 
'  ver.  19,  20 
t  ch.  24.  23  ; 

35.  2  ;  58.  8 
"  ch.  58.  10  ; 

Jer.  13. 16 ; 

Col.  1.  13 
"  ch.  4.  5 
■^  ch.  2.  3  ; 

45.  14, 

22-25  ;  49. 

23 
•J  ver.  11 
'  ch.  11. 12  ; 

49. 18 
"■  ch.  49. 

20-22 
b  ch.  43.  6  ; 

4a.  22 
'  Ps.  34.  5 
d  ch.  23.  18 ; 

24.14 
«  ch.  61.  6 
/Gen.  25.  4 
'J  Geu.  25.  3  ; 

Ps.  72.  10 
''  ver.  9  ;  ch. 

43.  23 


i  ch.  42. 10 
fc  Gen.  25.  13 
'  ch.  19.  19  ; 

56.7 
"*  ver.  13 ; 

Hag.  2.  7,  9 
"  ch.  49.  21 
"  ch.  11.  11 ; 

24.  15 ;  42. 

4, 10,  12 ; 

49. 1 ;  51.  5  ; 

66.  19 
P  ch.  2.  16 ; 

Ps.  48.  7 
9  ch.  14.  2  ; 

43.  6 ;  49. 

22;  Gal.  3. 

26 
"■  ch.  55,  5 
'ch.  14.  2; 

61.  5 ; 

Zech.  6.  15 
t  ch.  49.  23 
"ch.  54.  8 
"  ver.  18 ;  ch, 

26.  2 ;  62.  10 
*  ver.  5 
»  ch.  24,  21 ; 

Ps.  149,  8 
'  ch.  14.  2  ; 

724 


shall  " '  proclaim  the  praises  of  Je- 
hovah. 7  All  the  flocks  of  *  Kedar 
shall  be  gathered  together  unto 
thee,  the  rams  of  Nebaioth  shall 
minister  unto  thee ;  they  shall 
come  up  with  acceptance  on  mine 
'  altar  ;  and  I  will  " '"  gloi'if y  ^-  the 
house  of  my  glory.  8  "Who  are 
these  that  fly  as  a  cloud,  and  as  the 
doves  to  their  wind9ws  i  9  Surely 
the  "isles  shall  wait  for  me,  and 
the  ''ships  of  Tarshish  lirst,  to 
« bring  thy  sons  from  far,  their 
silver  and  their  gold  with  them, 
for  the  name  of  Jehovah  thy  God, 
and  for  the  Holy  One  of  Israel, 
because  he  hath  '^''glorified  thee. 

10  And  'foreigners  shall  build 
up  thy  walls,  and  their '  kings  shall 
minister  unto  thee :  for  in  my 
"wrath  I  smote  thee,  but  in  my 
favor  have  I  had  mercy  on  thee. 
11  Thy  "gates  also  shall  be  open 
continually ;  they  shall  not  be  shut 
day  nor  night ;  that  ""  men  may 
bring  unto  thee  the  wealth  of  the 
nations,  and  *  their  kings  led  cap- 
tive. 12  For  1;hat  ^nation  and 
kingdom  that  will  not  serve  thee 
shall  perish ;  yea,  those  nations 
shall  be  utterly  wasted.  13  The 
"■  glory  of  Lebanon  shall  come  unto 
thee,  the  *  fii*-tree,  the  pine,  and 
the  box-tree  together,  to  beautify 
the  place  of  my  sanctuary  ;  and  1 
will  make  the  "place  of  my  feet 
glorious.  14  And  the  ''sons  of 
them  that  afflicted  thee  shall  come 
bending  unto  thee ;  and  all  they 
that  despised  thee  shall  bow  them- 
selves down  at  the  soles  of  thy  feet ; 
and  they  shall  call  thee  The  "city 
of  Jehovah,  The  •'^  Zion  of  the  Holy 
One  of  Israel. 

15  Whereas  thou  hast  been  "  for- 
saken and  ''  hated,  so  that '  no  man 
passed  through  thee,  I  will  make 
thee  an  eternal  *  excellency,  a  joy  of 
many  generations.  1 6  Thou  shalt 
also  '  suck  the  milk  of  the  nations, 
and  shalt  suck  the  breast  of  kings  ; 
and  thou  shalt  know  that  I,  Jeho- 
vah, am  thy  ™  Saviour,  and  thy 
"  Redeemer,  the  Mighty  One  of 
Jacob.     17  For  bi-ass  I  will  bring 

Zech.  14, 17  "  ch.  35.  2  6  ch.  41,  19  "  1  Chr,  28.  2 ; 
Ps,  99.  5  :  132.  7  d  ch.  14.  1.  2 ;  45.  14.  23  :  49.  23 

<■  ch.  1.  26  /  Heb.  12.  22  '•>  ch.  1.  7-9  :  6, 11-13 ;  Jer. 
30.17  ''ch.  66.  5  "ch,  33,  8,  9  «-■  ch,  4,  2  ;  65. 18 
'  ch.  49.  23  ;  66. 11  "'  ch.  19.  20 ;  43.  3, 11 ;  45. 15, 
21 ;  63.  8    "  ch.  59.  20  ;  63.  16 


1"  Heb.  bring  good  tidings  of  the  praises. 
11  Or,  beautify      i*  Or,  my  beautiful  house 
13  Or,  beauiijied 


60.18 


ISAIAH 


62.5 


Description  of  Glorified  Zion.    Exaltation  of  tlie  AfDicted.    Zion's  dlory  and  Sew  Same 


gold,  and  for  iron  I  will  bring  sil- 
ver, and  for  wood  brass,  and  for 
stones  iron.  I  will  also  make  thy 
"  officers  peace,  and  '  thine  exactors 
righteousness.  1 8  *  Violence  shall 
no  more  be  heard  in  thy  land, 
''desolation  nor  destruction  within 
thy  borders  ;  but  thou  shalt  call  thy 
''  walls  Salvation,  and  thy  *  gates 
Praise.  19  The  -^sun  shall  be  no 
more  thy  light  by  day  ;  neither  for 
brightness  shall  the  moon  give  light 
unto  thee:  but  "Jehovah  will  be 
unto  thee  an  everlasting  light,  and 
thy  ''  God  thy  -  glory.  20  Thy  '  sun 
shall  no  more  go  down,  neither 
shall  thy  moon  withdraw  itself ; 
for  Jehovah  will  be  thine  everlast- 
ing light,  and  the  days  of  thy 
*  mourning  shall  be  ended.  21  Thy 
'  people  also  shall  be  all  righteous  ; 
they  shall  '"inherit  the  land  for 
ever,  the  branch  of  my  planting, 
the  "work  of  my  hands,  that  I  may 
be  "glorified.  22  The  ''little  one 
shall  become  a  thousand,  and  the 
small  one  a  strong  nation  :  I,  Jeho- 
vah, will  hasten  it  in  its  time. 
f\H  The  « Spirit  of  the  Lord 
\J  -L  Jehovah  is  upon  me ;  because 
Jehovah  hath  anointed  me  to  preach 
good  tidings  unto  the  ^'meek;  he 
hath  sent  me  to  *  bind  up  the 
broken-hearted,  to  'proclaim  lib- 
erty to  the  captives,  and  ■*  the  open- 
ing of  the  p7'ison  to  them  that  are 
bound  ;  2  to  "  proclaim  the  year  of 
Jehovah's  favor,  and  the  "day  of 
vengeance  of  our  God ;  to  "  com- 
fort all  that  mourn  ;  3  to  ^^  appoint 
unto  them  that  giourn  in  Zion,  to 
give  unto  them  a  garland  for  ashes, 
the  ^oil  of  joy  for  mourning,  the 
"  garment  of  praise  for  the  spirit  of 
heaviness  ;  that  they  may  be  called 
Hrees  of  righteousness,  the  plant- 
ing of  Jehovah,  that  he  may  be 
glorified. 

4  And  they  shall  "  build  the  old 
wastes,  they  shall  raise  up  the 
former  desolations,  and  they  shall 
repair  the  waste  cities,  the  desola- 
tions of  many  generations.  5  And 
''  strangers  shall  stand  and  feed 
your  llocks,  and  foreigners  shall 
be  your  plowmen  and  your  vine- 
dressers. 6  But  ye  shall  be  named 
the  "  priests  of  Jehovah  ;  men  shall 
call  you  the  -^ministers  of  our  God  : 
ye  shall  eat  the  "wealth  of  the 
nations,  and  'in  their  glory  shall 

1  Or,  thy  taskmasters  2  Or,  beauty 

3  Or,  poor  ■•  Or,  opening  of  the  eyea 

8  Or,  to  their  glory  shall  ye  succeed 


"  ch.  1.  26 ; 

32.  1 
*>  ch.  54.  14 
"  ch.  51.  19 
d  ch.  28.  1 
*  ver.  11 
/  Rev.  21.  23 ; 

22.  5 
!'  ch.  2.  5  ;  9.  2 
hc\i.  41.  Itj; 

45.  25  ; 

Zech.  2.  5 
!  ch.  30.  26 
«-■  ch.  35.  10 ; 

65.  19; 

Rev.  21.  4 
'  ch.  45.  24, 

25 ;  52.  1 
™ch.  57.  13; 

61.  7  ;  Ps. 

37.  11,  22 
"  ch.  19.  25  : 

26.  12 ;  29. 

23  ;  45.  11  ; 

64.8 
"  ch.  44.  23  : 

61.  3 
V  ch.  6.  13  ; 

10.  22  ;  51.  2 
«ch.  11.  2; 

48.  16,  Lk. 

4.  IS,  19 
'"ch.  11.4; 

29.  19  ;  32.  7 
»  ch.  57.  15 
«  ch.  42.  7  ; 

49.9 
"  ch.  49.  8  ; 

60.  10 
"  ch.  2.  12 ; 

13.  6  ;  34. 

■^  ch.  57.  18  ; 

Jer.  31.  13; 

Mt.  5.  4 
y  ch.  60.  20 
-  Ps.  23.  5  : 

45.  7  ;  104. 

15 
"  ver.  10 
i-  ch.  60.  21 ; 

Jer.  17.  7,  8 
"  ch.  49.  8  ; 

58.  12 ; 

Ezek.  36. 

33 ;  Am. 

9.  14 
d  ch.  14.  2 ; 

60.  10 
"  ch.  66.  21 
/  ch.  66.  6 
»  ch.  60.  5,  11 


h  ch.  54.  4 
!  ch.  40.  2  ; 

Zech.  9.  12 
t  ch.  60.  15 
'  Ps.  16.  U 
™ch.  5.  16; 

28.  17 ; 

30.  18 
"  ch.  55.  3  ; 

Gen.  17.  7  ; 

Ps.  105.  10; 

Jer.  32.  40 
«  ch.  54.  3 
V  ch.  44.  3 
9  ch.  12. 1,  2 ; 

25.  9 ;  41. 

16;  51.  3 
"■  ch.  49.  4 
«  ch.  49.  18  ; 

52.  1 
<  ch.  4.  2 ;  55. 

10;  58.11 
'«  ch.  45.  23, 

24 ;  60. 18, 

21 
"^  Ps.  72.  3 ; 

85.  11 
^  ch.  1.  26  ; 

58.  8  ;  61.  11 
y  ch.  46.  13  ; 

52.10 
'  ch.  60.  3 

726 


ye  boast  yourselves.  7  Instead  of 
your/"  shame  ye  shall  ^have  double  ; 
and  instead  oi  *  dishonor  they  shall 
rejoice  in  their  portion  :  therefore 
in  their  land  tney  shall  possess 
double ;  '  everlasting  joy  shall  be 
unto  them.  8  For  I,  Jehovah, 
'"  love  justice,  I  hate  robbery  ®  with 
iniquity  ;  and  I  will  give  them  their 
recompense  in  truth,  and  I  will 
make  an  "everlasting  covenant  with 
them.  9  And  their  "  seed  shall  be 
known  among  the  nations,  and 
their  offspring  among  the  peoples  : 
all  that  see  them  shall  acknowledge 
them,  that  they  are  the  ^  seed  which 
Jehovah  hath  blessed. 

10  I  will  greatly  « rejoice  in  Je- 
hovah, my  soul  snail  be  joyful  in 
*■  nay  God;  for  he  hath  *  clothed  me 
with  the  garments  of  salvation, 
he  hath  covered  me  with  the  robe 
of  righteousness,  as  a  bridegroom 
'decketh  himself  with  a  garland, 
and  as  a  bride  adorneth  herself 
with  her  jewels.  1 1  For  as  the 
'earth  bringeth  forth  its  bud,  and 
as  the  garden  causeth  the  things 
that  are  sown  in  it  to  spring  forth  ; 
so  the  Lord  Jehovah  will  "cause 
"  righteousness  and  praise  to  spring 
forth  before  all  the  nations. 
r*  O  For  Zion's  sake  will  I  not 
\J^  hold  my  peace,  and  for  Je- 
rusalem's sake  I  will  not  rest,  until 
her  •'righteousness  go  forth  as 
brightness,  and  her  2*  salvation  as 
a  lamp  that  burneth.  2  And  the 
''nations  shall  see  thy  righteous- 
ness, and  all  kings  thy  glory  ;  and 
thou  shalt  be  called  by  a  new 
"name,  which  the  mouth  of  Jeho- 
vah shall  name.  3  Thou  shalt  also 
be  a  *  crown  of  beauty  in  the  hand 
of  Jehovah,  and  a  royal  diadem  in 
the  hand  of  thy  God.  4  Thou  shalt 
no  more  be  termed  "  Forsaken ; 
neither  shall  thy  land  any  more  be 
termed  Desolate :  but  thou  shalt  be 
called  *Hephzi-bah,  and  thy  land 
'^Beulah;  for  Jehovah  ''delighteth 
in  thee,  and  thy  land  shall  be "  mar- 
ried. 5  For  as  a  young  man  mar- 
rieth  a  virgin,  so  shall  thy  sons 
marry  thee ;  and  ^°  as  the  bride- 
groom rejoiceth  over  the  bride,  so 
shall  thy  God  -^rejoice  over  thee. 

"  ver.  4,  12 ;  eh.  56  5  ;  65. 15  !>  ch.  28.  5 ;  Zech.  9. 16; 
ITh.  2.  19  '^ch.  54.  6,  7:  60.  15, 18  d  Jer.  32.  41 ; 
Zeph.  3.  17    ^  Jer.  3.  14 ;  Hos.  2. 19,  20    /ch.  65. 19 


6  Ot,  for  (or,  with)  a  burnt-offering 

7  Heb.  decketh  himself  as  a  priest. 

8  That  is,  My  deliyht  is  in  her. 

9  That  ia,  Married. 

I"  Heb.  with  the  joy  of  the  bridegroom. 


62.6 


ISAIAH 


63.15 


Longing  for  the  Promised  Salvation.    God's  Vengeance  on  the  Jiations.    Jehovah's  Ancient  Mercies  recalled 


6  I  have  set "  watchmen  upon  thy 
walls,  O  Jerusalem;  they  shall 
never  hold  their  peace  day  nor 
night:  ye  that  are  Jehovah's  ''re- 
membrancers, Hake  ye  no  rest, 
7  and  "give  him  no  ^rest,  till  he 
establish,  and  till  he  make  "*  Jeru- 
salem a  praise  in  the  earth.  8  *  Je- 
hovah hath  sworn  by  his  right 
hand,  and  by  the  arm  of  nis 
strength.  Surely  I  will  -^no  more 
give  thy  grain  to  be  food  for  thine 
enemies ;  and  foreigners  shall  not 
drink  thy  new  wine,  for  which 
thou  hast  labored  :  9  but  they  that 
have  ^  garnered  it  shall  eat  it,  and 
praise  Jehovah ;  and  they  that 
nave  gathered  it  shall  drink  it  in 
the  courts  of  my  sanctuary. 

10  Go  through,  ''go  through  the 
gates;  prepare  ye  the  way  of  the 
people ;  '  cast  up,  cast  up  the  *  high- 
way;  gather  out  the  stones ;  lift  up 
an  '  ensign  ^  for  the  peoples.  1 1 
Beheld,  Jehovah  hath  proclaimed 
unto  the  '"end  of  the  earth,  "Say  ye 
to  the  daughter  of  Zion,  Behold, 
thy  "salvation  cometh ;  ^behold, 
his  reward  is  with  him,  and  his 
■•recompense  before  him.  12  And 
they  shall  call  them  « The  holy  peo- 
ple, '■  The  redeemed  of  .Jehovah : 
and  thou  shalt  be  called  Sought 
out,  A  city  '  not  forsaken. 
/I*  O       Who  is  this  that  cometh 

00  from  'Edom,  with  '^"dyed 
garments  from  "  Bozrah  1  this  that 
is  glorious  in  his  apparel,  marching 
in  the  greatness  or  his  strength  1 

1  that  speak  in  righteousness, 
•^  mighty  to  save.  2  Wherefore  art 
thou  red  in  thine  apparel,  and  thy 
garments  like  him  that  ^treadeth 
in  the  wine  vat  1  3  I  have  trodden 
the  winepress  alone ;  and  of  the 
peoples  there  was  no  man  with  me  : 
yea,  I  ®  ^  trod  them  in  mine  anger, 
and  "trampled  them  in  my  wrath  ; 
and  their  'lifeblood  ^is  sprinkled 
upon  my  garments,  and  I  ^have 
stained  all  my  raiment.  4  For  the 
''  day  of  vengeance  ^**  was  in  my 
heart,  and  "  the  year  of  my  re- 
deemed is  come.  5  And  I  looked, 
and  there  was  "  none  to  help ;  and 
I  wondered  that  there  was  none  to 
uphold  :  therefore  mine  **  own  arm 
brought  salvation  unto  me ;  and 
my  wrath,  it  upheld  me.     6  And 

I  Or,  keep  not  silence.  *  Heb.  silence. 

3  Or,  over     *  Or,  xvork        ^  Or,  crimsoned 
6  Or,  will  trend  .  .  .  and  trample 
1  Or,  strength  »  Or,  shall  be 

9  Or,  will  stain  i"  Or,  is 

II  Or,  my  year  of  redemption 


"  ch.  52.  8 ; 

Jer.  6. 17 ; 

Ezek.S.lT; 

33.  7 
f*  Ps.  74.  2  : 

Jer.  14.  21 ; 

Lam.  5.  1, 

20 
«  Mt.  15. 

21-28 ;  Lk. 

18.  1-8 

d  ch.  60.  18 ; 

Jer.  33.  9 ; 

Zeph.  3.  IJ, 

20 
'  ch.  45.  23  ; 

54.9 
/ch.  1.7; 

Lev.  26. 

16 ;  Ut.  28. 

31,  33  ; 

Judg.  6. 

3-6 ;  Jer. 

5.  17 
c  ch.  65.  13, 

21-23 
'•  ch.  26.  1  ; 

60.  11,  18 
'  ch.  57.  14 
k  ch.  11.  16  ; 

19.  23  ;  35. 
8 ;  49.  11 

'  ch.  11.  10, 

12 ;  49.  22 
"'ch.  42.10; 

49.  6 
"  Mt.  21.  5 ; 

Zech.  9.  9 
0  ch.  51.  5 
P  ch.  40.  10 
9ch.4.  3: 

Dt.  7.  6 ; 

1  Pet.  2.  9 
>■  ch.  35.  9 ; 

51.10 
'  ver.  4  ;  ch. 

41.  17 ;  42. 

16 
<ch.  34.5,  6; 

Ps.  137.  7 
"  ver.  2 
"ch.  34.6; 

Jer.  49.  13 ; 

Am.  1.  12 
^  Zeph.  3.  17 
y  Rev.  19. 13, 

15 
«  ch.  22.  5 ; 

23.  3 
"  Mic.  7. 10 
l-ch.  34.  8; 

35.  4 ;  61. 

2;Jer.51.6 
«  ch.  59.  10 
dch.  40.  10: 

51.  9 :  52. 

10 ;  Ps.  44. 

3 ;  98.  1 


'  ch.  22.  5 , 

34.  2;  65.12 
/ch.  29.  9; 

51.17.21,22 
0  ch.  34.  3 
h  ch.  .M.  8, 

10 ;  Ps.  25. 

6 :  92.  2 
'IK.  8  66; 

Neh.  9.  25, 

35 
l-ch.  54.  7,  8; 

Ps.  51  1 ; 

86.  5,  15 ; 

Eph.  2.  4 
'  ch.  3.  15 ; 

51.  4 ;  Ex. 

6.7 
'"  ch.  51.  7 
"  ch.  60.  16 

0  Judg.  10. 16 
P  Ex.  23. 

20-23;  33. 
14,15 

1  Dt.  7.  7,  8 
"•  ch.  43.  1 , 

726 


^^I  "trod  down  the  peoples  in  mine 
anger,  and  ^*made  them  •'^drunk  in 
my  wrath,  and  I  ^*  poured  out  their 
"  lifeblood  on  the  earth. 

7  I  will  make  mention  of  the 
'' lovingkindnesses  of  Jehovah,  and 
the  praises  of  Jehovah,  according 
to  all  that  Jehovah  hath  bestowed 
on  us,  and  the  great  'goodness 
toward  the  house  of  Israel,  which 
he  hath  bestowed  on  them  accord- 
ing to  his  *  mercies,  and  accordin.g 
to  the  multitude  of  his  lovingkind- 
nesses. 8  For  he  said.  Surely, 
they  are  '  my  people,  children  that 
will  '"  not  deal  falsely :  so  he  was 
their  "Saviour.  9  ^®In  all  their 
affliction  "  he  was  afflicted,  and  the 
p  angel  of  his  presence  saved  them  : 
in  his  ^love  and  in  his  pity  he  ''re- 
deemed them ;  and  he  'bare  them, 
and  carried  them  all  the  days  of  old. 

10  But  they  'rebelled,  and 
grieved  his  "holy  Spirit :  therefore 
he  was  "turned  to  be  their  enemy, 
and  himself  fought  against  them. 
11'®  Then  ^  he  remembered  the  days 
of  old,  Mosefi  and  his  people,  saying. 
Where  is  ^he  that  brought  them  up 
out  of  the  sea  with  the  ''  shepherds 
of  his  flock  1  where  is  he  that  ""put 
his  holy  Spirit  in  the  midst  of 
them"?  12  that  caused  his  "glori- 
ous arm  to  go  at  the  right  hand  of 
Moses?  that  'divided  the  waters 
before  them,  to  make  himself  an 
everlasting  namel  13  that  led 
them  through  the  depths,  as  a 
horse  in  the  wilderness,  so  that 
they  "stumbled  nof?  14  As  the 
cattle  that  go  down  into  the  valley, 
the  Spirit  of  **  Jehovah  caused  them 
to  rest :  so  didst  thou  *  lead  thy 
people,  to  make  thyself  a  glorious 
name. 

15  'Look  down  from  heaven, 
and  behold  from  the  "  habitation 
of  thy  holiness  and  of  thy  glory : 
where  are  thy  ''zeal  and  thy  mighty 
acts'?  the  'yearning  of  thy  heart 

52.  9  «  ch.  46.  3 ;  Dt.  1.  31 ;  32.  10-12  '  Ps.  78.  40 ; 
106.  33  ;  Acts  7.  51 ;  Eph.  4.  30  "  ver.  11 ;  Ps.  51. 11 
"Pa.  106.  40  ^  Ps.  106.  44. 45  ■"  ch.  51.  9, 10  =Num. 
11.  17,  25,  29 ;  Hag.  2.  5  "  Ex.  6.  6 ;  15.  16  *  ch.  11. 
15 ;  51.  10,  11 ;  Ex.  14.  21,  22  <■  Jer.  31.  9  d  Josh.  21. 
44  ;  23.  1  '  Dt.  32.  12  /  Dt.  26.  15 ;  Ps.  80. 14  »  Ps. 
68.  5 ,  123.  1  A  ch.  9.  7  ;  26.  11 ;  37.  32 ;  42.  13 ;  59. 17 
i  Jer.  31.  20 ;  Hos.  11.  8 


12  Or,  I  nill  tread  .  .  .  and  make  .  .  .  and  1 
ivill  pnur  Old 

13  Or,  according  to  another  reading,  brake  them 
in  pieces 

i<  Or,  brought  down  their  .itrength  to  the  earth 

15  Another  reading  is,  In  all  their  adversity  he 
was  no  adversary. 

16  Or,  Then  his  people  remembered  the  ancient 
days  of  Moses  &c. 

i?  Another  reading  is,  shepherd. 


63.16 


ISATAH 


65.8 


Prayer  for  Present  Mercy  and  Help.    Jehovah's  Answer  :  Panishment  threatened  to  the  Rebellions 


and  thy  compassions  are  restrained 
toward  me.  16  For  thou  art  our 
"Father,  though  *  Abraham  know- 
eth  us  not,  and  Israel  doth  not  ac- 
knowledge us:  thou,  O  Jehovah, 
art  our  Father ;  our  '  Redeemer 
from  everlasting  is  thy  name.  17 
O  Jehovah,  why  dost  thou  "*  make 
us  to  err  from  thy  ways,  and 
"hardenest  our  heart  from  thy 
fearl  -^Return  for  thy  servants' 
sake,  the  tribes  of  thine  inher- 
itance. 18  Thy  holy  people  pos- 
sessed it  but  a  ^  little  while :  our 
adversaries  have  ''trodden  down 
thy  sanctuary.  1 9  We  are  become 
as  '  they  over  whom  thou  never 
barest  rule,  as  they  that  were  not 
called  by  thy  name. 
/^/I  Oh  that  thou  wouldest 
\J  Jl  rend  the  heavens,  that  thou 
wouldest  *come  down,  that  the 
mountains  might  ^ '  quake  at  thy 
presence,  *2  as  when  fire  kindleth 
the  brushwood,  and  the  fire  causeth 
the  v/aters  to  boil ;  to  make  thy 
name  known  to  thine  adversaries, 
that  the  '"  nations  may  tremble  at 
thy  presence  !  3  When  thou  didst 
"terrible  things  which  we  looked 
not  for,  thou  earnest  down,  the 
mountains  quaked  at  thy  presence. 
4  For  from  of  old  "men  have  not 
heard,  nor  perceived  ^by  the  ear, 
neither  hath  the  eye  ^seen  a  God 
besides  thee,  who  worketh  for  him 
that  ^waiteth  for  him.  5  Thou 
^»meetest  him  that  rejoiceth  and 
''  worketh  righteousness,  those  that 
'remember  thee  in  thy  ways :  be- 
hold, 'thou  wast  wi'oth,  and  we 
sinned  :  ■*  in  them  have  roe  been  of 
long  time  ;  and  shall  we  be  saved  % 
6  For  we  are  all  become  as  one  that 
is  "unclean,  and  all  our  " righteous- 
nesses are  as  a  polluted  garment : 
and  we  all  do  ^  fade  as  a  leaf ;  and 
our  y  iniquities,  like  the  wind,  take 
us  away.  7  And  there  is  ^none 
that  calleth  upon  thy  name,  that 
stirreth  up  himself  to  "take  hold 
of  thee  ;  for  thou  hast  *  hid  thy  face 
from  us,  and  hast  ^"consumed  us 
by  means  of  our  iniquities. 

8  But  now,  O  Jehovah,  ^  thou  art 
our  Father ;  we  are  the  "  clay,  and 
thou  our  potter ;  and  we  all  are 
the  -^work  of  thy  hand.  9  Be  not 
"wroth    very    sore,     O    Jehovah, 

1  Or,  fioxB  down 

2  Or,  seen,  0  Ood,  besides  thee,  one  that  &c. 

3  Or,  sparest 

*  Or,  in  those  is  continuance,  and  we  shall  be 
saved    The  Hebrew  is  obscure. 
^  Heb.  melted. 


°ch.  1.  2; 

64.8 
I'  ch.  29.  22 : 

41.  8 ;  51.  2 
"  ch.  41.  14  : 

44.  6  ;  60. 16 
d  ch.  30.  23  ; 

Ezek.  14. 

7-9 
«  ch.  29. 13, 

14 
/ch.52.  8; 

Num.  10.  36 
y  Dt.  4.  26 : 

11.  17 ;  28. 

20 
h  ch.  64. 11 ; 

Ps.  74.  3-7 
« Lam.  3. 

43-45; 

1  Cor.  4.  13 
k  Ex.  19.  18  ; 

P.s.  18.  9 ; 

144.  5: 

Mic.  1.  3, 

4 ;  Hab.  3. 

13 
I  Judg.  5.  5 ; 

Ps.  68.  8 ; 

Nah.  1.  5 
'"  Ps.  99.  1 ; 

Jer.  5.  22 ; 

33.  9 


''neither  remember  iniquity  for 
ever:  behold,  look,  we  beseech 
thee,  we  are  all  Hhy  people.  10 
Thy  *holy  cities  are  become  a 
wilderness,  Zion  is  become  a  'wil- 
derness,   Jerusalem    a   desolation. 

11  Our  holy  and  our  beautiful 
'"house,  where  our  fathers  praised 
thee,  is  burned  with  fire  ;  and  "  all 
our  pleasant  places  are  laid  waste. 

12  Wilt  thou  "refrain  thyself  for 
these  things,  O  Jehovah  1  wilt  thou 
hold  thy  peace,  and  afflict  us  very 
sore? 

f\^  ^I  *'am  inquired  of  by 
\JtJ  them  that  asked  not  for 
me;  I  '^am  found  of  them  that 
sought  me  not :  I  said,  « Behold 
me,  beJiold  me,  unto  a  nation 
*that  was  ''not  called  by  my 
name.  2  *I  have  spread  out  my 
hands  all  the  day  unto  a  'rebel- 
lious people,  that  walk  in  a  way 
that  is  not  good,  after  their  own 
"thoughts;  3  a  people  that  "pro- 
voke me  to  my  face  continually, 
saci'ificing  in  ''^gardens,  and  ^burn- 
ing incense  upon  bricks ;  4  that 
^sit  among  the  graves,  and  lodge 
in  _  the  ^^  secret  places  ;  that  '  eat 
swine's  flesh,  and  broth  of  abom- 
inable things  is  in  their  vessels ; 
5  that  say,  "Stand  by  thyself, 
come  not  near  to  me,  for  I  am 
holier  than  thou.  These  are  a 
*  smoke  in  my  nose,  a  fire  that 
burneth  all  the  day.  6  Behold, 
it  is  written  before  me :  I  will 
''not  keep  silence,  but  will  •* rec- 
ompense, yea,  I  will  recompense 
into  their  bosom,  7  your  own 
^iniquities,  and  the  iniquities  of 
your  fathers  together,  saith  Jeho- 
vah, that  have  -^burned  incense 
upon  the  mountains,  and  ""blas- 
phemed me  upon  the  hills :  there- 
fore will  I  ^^ first  ''measure  their 
work  into  their  bosom. 

8  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  As  the 
new  wine  is  found  in  the  cluster, 
and  one  saith.  Destroy  it  not,  for 
a  blessing  is  in  it :  so  will  I  do 
for  my  servants'  sake,  that  I  may 

74.  10, 11.  18, 19  P  Rom.  9.  30 ;  10.  20 ;  Eph.  2. 12 
1  ch.  45.  22  '■  Hos.  1.  10  *  Rom.  10.  21  *  ch.  1.  2, 
23  :  30.  1.  9  "  ch.  59.  7  ;  66.  18  ;  Ps.  81. 11, 12  "  ch. 
3.  8  ;  .Tob  1.  11 ;  2.  5  "■'  ch.  1.  29  ;  66. 17  v  ch.  66.  3 
'  ch.  66.  3, 17 ;  Lev.  11.  7  "  Mt.  9.  11 ;  Lk.  7.  39 ; 
18.  9-12  6  Prov.  10.  26 ,  16.  5  "  ch.  42.  14 ;  64. 12 ; 
Ps.  50.  3,  21  <i  Ps.  79.  12  ;  Jer.  16.  18  "  ch.  13.  11 ; 
22. 14 ;  26.  21 ;  30. 13, 14  /  ch.  57.  7  ;  Hos.  2. 18 

"  Ezek.  20.  27,  28    "  Jer.  5.  29 ;  13.  25 


6  Or,  was  inquired  of         ?  Or,  was  found 
8  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  that  hath  not  called 
upon     9  Or,  dwell     i"  Or,  vaults    i'  Or,  defied 
12  Or,  measure  their  former  work 


I'll 


65.9 


ISAIAH 


66.4 


Rewards  and  Pnnishments  decreed.    The  New  Heavens  and  Kew  Earth.    Insincere  Worship  condemned 


"not  destroy  them  all.  9  And  I 
will  bring-  forth  a  *seed  out  of 
Jacob,  and  out  of  Judah  an  ''in- 
heritor of  my  mountains ;  and 
''my  chosen  shall  inherit  it,  and 
*my  servants  shall  dwell  there. 
10  And  -^tSharon  shall  be  a  ^fold 
of  flocks,  and  the  ^  valley  of  Achor 
a  place  tor  herds  to  lie  down  in, 
for  my  people  that  have  ''  sought 
me.  11  But  ye  that  'forsake 
Jehovah,  that  forget  my  *holy 
mountain,  that  prepare  a  table 
for  "Fortune,  and  that  fill  up 
mingled  wine  unto  ^  Destiny  ;  1 2 
I  will  destine  you  to  the  'sword, 
and  ye  shall  all  bow  down  to  the 
"^  slaughter  ;  because  when  I  called, 
ye  did  "  not  answer ;  when  I  spake, 
ye  did  not  hear;  but  ye  did  that 
which  was  evil  in  mine  eyes,  and 
chose  that  wherein  I  delighted  not. 

13  Therefore  thus  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah,  Behold,  my  ser- 
vants shall  "eat,  but  ye  shall  be 
^hungry ;  behold,  my  servants 
shall  *  drink,  but  ye  shall  be 
*■  thirsty ;  behold,  my  servants 
shall  *  rejoice,  but  ye  shall  be 
'put  to  shame ;  14  behold,  my 
servants  shall  "sing  for  joy  of 
heart,  but  ye  shall  "cry  for  sor- 
row of  heart,  and  shall  wail  for 
*  vexation  of  spirit.  15  And  ye 
shall  leave  your  name  for  ^a 
''curse  unto  my  chosen;  and  the 
Lord  Jehovah  will  slay  thee ;  and 
he  will  call  his  servants  by  ^an- 
other name  :  16  so  that  he  who 
blesseth  himself  in  the  earth 
shall  bless  himself  in  the  ^God 
of  "truth;  and  he  that  sweareth 
in  the  earth  shall  '*  swear  by  the 
God  of  "truth;  because  the  former 
*ti'oubles  are  forgotten,  and  be- 
cause they  are  hid  from  mine  eyes. 

17  For,  behold,  I  create  ''new 
heavens  and  a  new  earth ;  and 
the  ''former  things  shall  not  be 
remembered,  nor  come  into  mind. 

18  But  be  ye  "glad  and  rejoice 
for  ever  in  that  which  I  create ; 
for,  behold,  I  create  Jervisalem  a 
rejoicing,   and  her  people   a    joy. 

19  And  I  will  ■''rejoice  in  Jeru- 
salem, and  joy  in  my  people ;  and 
there  shall  be  heard  in  her  no 
more  the  voice  of  ^  weeping  and 
the  voice  of  crying.  20  There 
shall  be  no  more  thence  an  in- 
fant  of    days,    nor    an    old    man 

1  Or,  pasture     «  Heb.  Oad.    See  Gen.  30.  W. 
8  Heb.  Meni.  *  Heb.  breaking. 

5  Heb.  an  oa/h. 

6  Heb.  Amen.    See  2  Cor.  1.  20 ;  Rev.  3.  14. 


"  ch.  1.  9 ; 
10.  21,  22 , 
48.  9;  Am. 
9.8,9 

b  ch.  45.  19, 

25 ,  Jer.  31. 
36,  37 

'  ch.  49.  8  , 

60. 21 ;  Am. 

9.  11-15 
rf  ch.  57. 13 
•'  ch.  32.  18 
/  ch.  33.  9  ; 

35.2 
'J  Josh.  7.  24, 

26 ;  Ho8.  2. 

15 
h  ch.  51. 1 ; 

55.6 
'  ch.  1.  4, 

28 ;  Dt.  29. 

24,25 
k  ch.  2.  2,  3 ; 

66.20 
i  ch.  27.  1 ; 

34.5,6,  66. 

16 
"'  ch.  63.  6 
"  ch.  41.  28  ; 

50.  2  ;  66.  4  ; 
2  Chr.  36. 
15, 16 ; 
Prov.  1.  24; 
Jer.  7.  13 

°  ch.  1.  19  ; 

Ps.  34.  10 
P  ch.  8.  21 
1  ch.  41.  17, 

18    49.  10 
'"ch.  5.  13 
*  ch.  61.  7  ; 

66.14 
t  ch.  42.  17  ; 

44.  9,  11 ; 

66.  5 
"ch.  51.  11, 

Ps.  66.  4 ; 

Jas.  5. 13 
"  ch  13.  6  , 

Mt.  8.  12 
^  Jer.  24.  9  ; 

25. 18 ; 

Zech.  8. 13 
S'ch.62.  2; 

1  Pet.  2.  9, 
10 

=  Ex.  34.  6; 

Ps.  31.  5 
"  ch.  ly.  18 ; 

45.23 
("ch.  22.  5; 

26.  16 ,  37. 
3 ;  Jer.  31. 
12 ;  Zeph. 
3.  14-20 

"ch.  66.  22, 

2  Pet.  3.  13 
rf  ch.  43.  18  ; 

Jer.  3.  16 

''ch.12.1,2; 

25.  9 ;  35. 

10  ;  41.  16 ; 

51.  3 ;  61. 
10 ;  Ps.  98 

/ch.  62.4, 

5 ;  Jer.  32. 

41 
.''ch.  25.  8; 

30.  19 ;  35. 

10  ;  51.  11 ; 

Rev.  7. 17 ; 

21.4 


that  hath  *  not  filled  his  days  ; 
for  the  child  shall  die  a  hundred 
j-ears  old,  and  the  'sinner  being 
a  hundred  years  old  shall  be  ac- 
cursed. 21  And  they  shall  *  build 
houses,  and  inhabit  them ;  and 
they  shall  'plant  vineyards,  and 
eat  the  fruit  of  them.  22  They 
shall  not  build,  and  '"another  in- 
habit ;  they  shall  not  plant,  and 
another  eat :  for  "  as  the  days  of 
a  tree  shall  be  the  days  of  my 
people,  and  my  chosen  shall  ''"long 
enjoy  the  work  of  their  hands.  23 
They  shall  -^  not  labor  in  vain,  nor 
bring  forth  for  *  calamity ;  for 
they  are  the  ''  seed  of  the  blessed 
of  Jehovah,  and  their  offspring 
^with  them.  24  And  it  shall 
come  to  pass  that,  before  they 
call,  I  will  *■  answer ;  and  while 
they  are  yet  speaking,  1  will  hear. 
2.5  The  *wolf  and  the  lamb  shall 
feed  together,  and  the  'lion  shall 
eat  straw  like  the  ox ;  and  "  dust 
shall  be  the  serpent's  food.  They 
shall  "not  hurt  nor  destroy  in  all 
''my  holy  mountain,  saith  Jehovah. 
f\£^  Thus  saith  Jehovah, 
vJv/  » Heaven  is  my  throne, 
and  the  earth  is  my  footstool : 
what  manner  of  '  house  will  ye 
build  unto  mel  and  what  place 
shall  be  my  rest  1  2  For  all  these 
things  hath  '^my  hand  made,  and 
so  all  these  things  came  to  be, 
saith  Jehovah:  but  to  this  man 
will  I  look,  even  to  him  that  is 
poor  and  of  a  *  contrite  spirit, 
and  that  "trembleth  at  my  word. 

3  He  that  ''killeth  an  ox  is  as  he 
that  slayeth  a  man ;  he  that  sacri- 
ficeth  a  lamb,  as  he  that  breaketh 
a  dog's  neck ;  he  that  offereth 
^••an  "oblation,  as  he  that  offereth 
■^swine's  blood;  he  that  "^burn- 
eth  frankincense,  as  he  that  bless- 
eth an  idol.  Yea,  they  have  chosen 
their  ''own  ways,  and  their  soul 
delighteth  in  their 'abominations  : 

4  I  also  will  ''  choose  their  ^'-  delu- 
sions, and  will  'bring  their  fears 

'"  ch.  62.  8,  9  "  Ps.  92. 12-14  °  Dt.  32.  46,  47 ;  Ps. 
21.  4  ;  91.  16  *>  ch.  55.  2  ;  Dt.  28.  3-12  «  ch.  61.  9 ; 
Jer.  32.  38,  39  ;  Acts  2.  39  ''  ch.  55.  6 ;  58. 9  ;  Ps.  91. 
15  ;  Dan.  9.  20-23  ;  10.  12  "  ch.  11.  6  '  ch.  U.  7 
"  Gen.  3.  14  ;  Mic.  7.  17  "  ch.  11.  9  ;  Mic.  4.  3 

'■ver.ll  y  1  K.  8.  27  ;  Ps.  11.  4  ;  Mt.  5.  34,  35  *2S. 
7.  5-7  :  Jer.  7.  4  ;  Jn.  4.  20,  21 ;  Acts  7.  48-50  "  ch. 
40.  26  b  ch.  57.  15 ;  Ps.  34.  18  ;  Mt.  5.  3,  4  ;  Lk.  18. 
13, 14  «  ver.  5  ;  Ps.  119. 120, 161  <<  ch.  1.  10-17  ;  58. 
1-5  ""  ch.  1.  13  ;  19.  21 ;  40.  20  /  ch.  65.  4  «  ch.  1. 
13  ;  Lev.  2.  2  ''  ch.  57.  17  ;  65.  2  '  ch.  44.  9,  19 
*  ch.  05.  7 ;  Prov.  1.  31,  32    '  Prov.  10.  24 


"  Heb.  tcear  out.  9  Or,  sudden  terror 

9  Or,  shall  be  with  them    i"  Or,  a  meal-offering 
11  Heb.  tnaketh  a  memorial  of:  i3  Or,  mochings 


728 


66.5 


ISAIAH 


66.24 


Jehovah's  Judgments  and  Ziou's  Enlargement 


upon  them ;  because  when  I  called, 
"  none  did  answer ;  when  I  spake, 
they  did  not  hear :  but  they  did  that 
which  was  *  evil  in  mine  eyes,  and 
chose  that  wherein  I  delighted  not. 

5  Hear  the  word  of  Jehovah, 
ye  that  "  tremble  at  his  word : 
Your  brethren  that  ''hate  you, 
that  ^cast  you  out  for  my  name's 
sake,  have  said.  Let  Jehovah  be 
glorified,  that  we  may  see  your  joy ; 
but  it  is  -^they  that  shall  be  put 
to  shame.  6  A  voice  of  tumult  from 
the  city,  a  *  voice  from  the  temple, 
a  voice  of  Jehovah  that ''  rendereth 
recompense  to  his  enemies. 

7  Before  she  travailed,  she 
'brought  forth;  before  her  pain 
came,  she  was  delivered  of  a 
man-child.  8  Wlio  hath  *  heard 
such  a  thing  1  who  hath  seen 
such  things'?  Shall  a  land  be 
^born  in  one  day'?  shall  a  nation 
be  brought  forth  at  once?  for  as 
soon  as  Zion  travailed,  she  brought 
forth  her  children.  9  Shall  I  bring 
to  the  birth,  and  'not  cause  to 
bring  forth  1  saith  Jehovah  :  shall 

I  that  cause  to  bring  forth  shut 
the  wovihl  saith  thy  God. 

10  '"Rejoice  ye  with  Jerusalem, 
and  be  glad  for  her,  all  ye  that 
"  love  her :  "  rejoice  for  joy  with 
her,  all  ye  that  mourn  over  her ; 

I I  that  ye  may  suck  and  ^  be 
satisfied  with  the  breasts  of  her 
consolations ;  that  ye  may  milk 
out,  and  be  delighted  with  the 
abundance  of  her  « glory.  12  For 
thus  saith  Jehovah,  Behold,  I  will 
extend  ''peace  to  her  like  a  river, 
and  the  *  glory  of  the  nations  like 
an  overflowing  sti'eam :  '^  and  ye 
shall  suck  thereof ;  ye  shall  be 
'borne  upon  the  side,  and  shall 
be  dandled  upon  the  knees.  13 
As  one  whom  his  mother  comfort- 
eth,  so  will  I  "  comfort  you ;  and 
ye  shall  be  comforted  in  Jerusa- 
lem. 14  And  ye  shall  "see  it,  and 
your  ^  heart  shall  rejoice,  and  your 
^  bones  shall  flourish  like  the  ten- 
der grass  :  and  the  ^  hand  of  Jeho- 
vah shall  be  known  toward  'his 
servants  ;  and  he  will  have  "  indig- 
nation against  his  enemies. 

15  For,  behold,  Jehovah  will 
come  ^with  *fire,  and  his  '^  chari- 
ots shall  be  like  the  whirlwind ; 
to  render  his  anger  with  fierce- 
ness, and  his  rebuke  with  flames 

1  Or,  travailed  with  for  but  one  day 

2  Or,  then  shall  ye  suck,  ye  &c.       "8  Or,  in 


"  ch.  65. 12 ; 

Prov.  1. 

24 ;  Jer.  7. 

13 
("ch.  59.  7: 

65. 12  ;  2  K. 

•  21.  2,  6  ; 
Jer.  7.  30 

«  ver.  2 
d  ch.  60.  15 ; 

Ps.  38.  20 
«  Mt.  5.  10- 

12 ;  10.  22  ; 

Jn.  9.  34 ; 

15.  18-20 
/Lk.  13.17 
■"  ch.  6.  1,  8 
hch.  59.  18; 

65.  6 ;  Joel 

3.7 

•  ch.  37.  3 ; 
49.  17-21 ; 
54.1 

k  ch.  64.  4 

'  ch.  37.  3 

'"  ch.  65. 18  ; 

Dt.  32.  43 ; 

Rom.  15. 10 
"  Ps.  26.  8 ; 

122.  6 
"  Ps.  137.  6 
P  ch.  49.  23 , 

60.  16 ; 

Joel  3.  18 
9  ch.  60. 1,2; 

62.2 
'■  ch.  48.  18  ; 

Ps.  72.  3,  7 
»  ch.  60.  5 ; 

61.6 
t  ch.  60.  4 
"ch.  12.  1; 

40.  1,  2 ;  49. 

13:61.  3; 

2  Cor.  1.  3, 

4;lTh.2.7 
"  ch.  33.  20 
•I'  Zech.  10.  7 
y  ch.  58.  11 ; 

Prov.  3.  8 
^  Ezr.  7.  9  ; 

8.  31 
<^  ch.  10.  5  ; 

13.  r,;  30.30; 

b  ch.  10.  17 ; 

30.  27,  33 ; 

31.9 
■^ch.S.  28; 

Ps.  68.  17 ; 

Hab.  3.  8 


dch.  30.  30; 

Ezek.  38. 

22 
"■ch.  65.12; 

Ezek.  38. 

21 
/ch.  22.2; 

34.  3 
'J  ch.  1.  29  ; 

65.  3 
h  ch.  65.  4  ; 

Lev.  11.  7 
'  ch.  1.  28, 

81 ;  Ps.  37. 

20 
«-■  ch.  59.  7 ; 

65.2 
'  ch.  45.  22- 

25 ;  Jer.  3. 

17 
"'  ch.  11.  10, 

12 ;  49.  2Z  ; 

62,  10 
"  ch.  2.  16 ; 

60.9 
°  Ezek.  27. 

10 
P  Gen.  10.  2 
1  ch.  11. 11 ; 

24. 15  ;  60.  9 
•■  ch.  42.  12 ; 


of  fire.  16  For  by  ''fire  will  Je- 
hovah execute  judgment,  and  by 
his  ^ sword,  upon  all  flesh;  and 
the  -^ slain  of  Jehovah  shall  be 
many.  17  They  that  sanctify 
themselves  and  purify  themselves 
*to  go  unto  the  ''gardens,  behind 
®one  in  the  midst,  eating  '"swine's 
flesh,  and  the  abomination,  and 
the  mouse,  they  shall  'come  to 
an  end  together,  saith  Jehovah. 

18  For  I  kmow  their  works  and 
their  *  thoughts:  the  time  cometh, 
that  I  will  ^  gather  all  nations  and 
tongues;  and  they  shall  come,  and 
shall  see  my  glory.  1 9  And  I  will 
set  a  '"  sign  among  them,  and  I  will 
send  such  as  escape  of  them  unto 
the  nations,  to  "Tarshish,  Pul,  and 
"  Lud,  that  draw  the  bow,  to  ^Tubal 
and  Javan,  to  the  *  isles  afar  off, 
that  have  not  heard  my  fame, 
neither  have  seen  my  glory ;  and 
they  shall  *■  declare  my  glory  among 
the  nations.  20  And  they  shall 
*  bring  all  your  brethren  out  of 
all  the  nations  for  an  oblation 
unto  Jehovah,  upon  horses,  and 
in  chariots,  and  in  litters,  and 
upon  mules,  and  upon  dromeda- 
ries, to  my  'holy  mountain  Jerusa- 
lem, saith  Jehovah,  as  the  children 
of  Israel  bring  their  oblation  in  a 
"  clean  vessel  into  the  house  of  Je- 
hovah. 21  And  of  them  also  will 
I  take  for  "priests  and  for  Levites, 
saith  Jehovah. 

22  For  as  the  "^ne^w  heavens 
and  the  new  earth,  which  I  will 
make,  shall  remain  before  me, 
saith  Jehovah,  so  shall  your  ^seed 
and  your  ^  name  remain.  23  And 
it  shall  come  to  pass,  that  from 
one  "new  moon  to  another,  and 
from  one  sabbath  to  another,  shall 
all  flesh  come  to  *  worship  before 
me,  saith  Jehovah.  24  And  they 
shall  go  forth,  and  look  upon  the 
"  dead  bodies  of  the  men  that  ha-ve 
''transgressed  against  me:  for  their 
^worm  shall  not  die,  •''neither  shall 
their  fire  be  quenched ;  and  they 
shall  be  an  ^abhorring  unto  all 
flesh. 

1  Cbr,  16.  24  '  ch.  43.  6 ;  49.  22 ;  60.  4  <  ch.  2.  2,  3 ; 
11.  9  ;  56.  7  ;  65.  11,  25  "  ch.  52.  11  "  ch.  61.  6 ; 
1  Pet.  2.  5,  9  "  ch.  65. 17  ;  Heb.  12.  26,  27  ;  2  Pet.  3. 
13  ;  Rev.  21.  1  y  ch.  61.  8,  9  ;  65.  22,  23  ;  Jn.  10.  27^ 
29  ;  1  Pet.  1.4,5  ^  ch.  56  5  "  ch.  1.  13, 14 ;  Ezek. 
46.  1,  6  6  ch.  19.  21.  23  ;  27.  13 ;  49.  7  "  ch.  5.  25 ; 
34.  3  d  ch.  1.  28 ;  24.  20  '  ch.  14.  11 ;  51.  8 ;  Mk. 
9.  48   /ch.  1.  31 ;  Mt.  3.  12   "  Dan.  12.  2 


*  Or,  in  the 

6  Or,  one  tree  (or,  Asherah ;  see  Dt.  16.  21) 


729 


THE  BOOK   OF 

JEREMIAH 


Jeremiah's  Call  and  Commission.    Visions  of  the  Almond  Rod  and  the  Boiling  Caldron 


IThe  words  of  "  Jeremiah  the 
son  of  Hilkiah,  of  the  priests 
that  were  in  *  Anathoth  in  the  land 
of  Benjamin  :  2  to  whom  the  word 
of  Jehovah  came  in  the  days  of 
"Josiah  the  son  of  "^Amon,  king 
of  Judah,  in  the  thirteenth  year 
of  his  reign.  3  It  came  also  in  the 
days  of  "Jehoiakim  the  son  of 
Josiah,  king  of  Judah,  unto  the 
end  of  the  eleventh  year  of  -fZede- 
kiah,  the  son  of  Josiah,  king  of 
Judah,  unto  the  carrying  away 
of  Jerusalem  captive  in  the  ^  fifth 
month. 

4  Now  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  me,  saying,  5  Before  I 
*  formed  thee  in  the  belly  I  knew 
thee,  and  '  before  thou  earnest  forth 
out  of  the  womb  I  sanctified  thee  ; 
I  have  *  appointed  thee  a  prophet 
unto  the  nations.  6  Then  '  said  I, 
Ah,  Lord  Jehovah  !  behold,  I  know 
not  how  to  speak;  for  ™I  am  a 
child.  7  But  Jehovah  said  unto 
me,  Say  not,  I  am  a  child  ;  "  for  ^  to 
whomsoever  I  shall  send  thee  thou 
shalt  go,  and  "whatsoever  I  shall 
command  thee  thou  shalt  speak. 
8  ^  Be  not  afraid  because  of  them  ; 
for  '  I  am  with  thee  to  deliver  thee, 
saith  Jehovah.  9  Then  Jehovah 
put  forth  his  hand,  and  ''touched 
my  mouth  ;  and  Jehovah  said  unto 
me.  Behold,  I  have  'put  my  words 
in  thy  mouth  :  10  see,  I  have  this 
day  set  thee  over  the  nations  and 
over  the  kingdoms,  *■  to  pluck  up 
and  to  break  down  and  to  destroy 
and  to  overthrow,  "  to  build  and  to 
plant. 

11  Moreover  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah came  unto  me,  saying,  "Jere- 
miah, what  seest  thou^  And  I 
said,  I  see  a  rod  of  '-^an  almond- 
tree.  1 2  Then  said  Jehovah  unto 
me.  Thou  hast  well  seen :  for  ^  I 
^watch  over  my  word  to  perform  it. 

13  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  me  the  second  time, 
saying,  ^'What  seest  thoul    And 

1  Or,  on  ivhatsoever  errnvd 

2  Heb.  shaked.  3  Heb.  shoked. 


"  2  Chr.  35. 
25;  36.  12, 
21,22;  Ezr. 

1.  1 ;  Dan. 

9.  2 ;  Mt. 

2.  17 ;  16. 
14;  27.  9 

b  ch.  11.  21 ; 
32.  7; 
Josh.  21. 
18 ;  1  K.  2. 
26;  1  Chr. 
6.  60 ;  Is. 

10.  30 
"^ch.  3.  6: 

36.  2 ;  1  K. 

13.  2 ;  2  K. 

21.  24 
<i  2  K.  21.  18, 

24 
*  ch.  25.  1 ; 

2  K.  23.  34  ; 

1  Chr.  3.  15 
/ch.  39.  2; 

2  K.  24.  17  ; 
1  Chr.  3.  15 

B  ch.  52.  12 
''  Ps.  139.  15, 

16 
'  Is.  49.  1,  5 
k  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  25.  15- 

26 
'  Ex.  4.  10 
"'  )  K.  3.  7 
"  Ezek.  2. 

3,4 
"ver.  17 
P  Ezek.  2.  6 
1  ver.  19 ; 

ch.  15.  20 
""Mk.  7.  33, 

35 
•Ex.  4.  11- 

16;  Dt.  18. 

18 
'  ch.  18. 

7-10; 

Ezek.  32.  IS 
"  ch.  24.  6  ; 

31.  28,  40 ; 

Is.  44.  26-28 
"  ch.  24.  3  ; 

Am.  7.  8 
^  ch.  31.  28  ; 

Dt.  32.  35 
y  Zech.  4.  2 


'  Ezek.  11. 

3.7 
«ch.  4.  6;  10. 

22;  Is.  41. 

25 
i  ch.  25.  9 
"ch.  39.  3; 

Is.  22.  7 
d  ch.  4.  16 ; 

9.  11 
«  ch.  2.  13, 19 
/  ch.  7.  9 ;  19. 

4 ;  44.  17 
»  ch.  10. 3-5 ; 

Is.  2.  8 ;  37. 

19 
ft  1  K.  18.  46 ; 

Job  38.  3 
'  ver.  7 
fc  Ezek.  2.  6 ; 

3.  16-18 

730 


I  said,  I  see  a  boiling  ^caldron; 
and  the  face  thereof  is  from  the 
north.  14  Then  Jehovah  said 
unto  me,  "Out  of  the  north  evil 
■^  shall  break  forth  upon  all  the 
inhabitants  of  the  land.  15  For, 
lo,  I  will  call  ''all  the  families  of 
the  kingdoms  of  the  north,  saith 
Jehovah ;  and  they  shall  come, 
and  they  shall  ""set  every  one  his 
throne  at  the  entrance  of  the  gates 
of  Jerusalem,  and  against  all  the 
walls  thereof  round  about,  and 
against  ''all  the  cities  of  Judah. 
16  And  I  will  ''utter  my  judg- 
ments against  them  touching  all 
their  wickedness,  in  that  they 
have  *  forsaken  me,  and  have 
•'^  burned  incense  unto  other  gods, 
and  worshipped  the  ''works  or 
their  own  hands.  17  Thou  there- 
fore ''gird  up  thy  loins,  and  arise, 
and  'speak  unto  them  all  that  I 
command  thee  :  'be  not  dismayed 
at  them,  lest  I  dismay  thee  before 
them.  18  For,  behold,  'I  have 
made  thee  this  day  a  fortified 
city,  and  an  iron  pillar,  and 
brazen  walls,  against  the  whole 
land,  against  the  '"kings  of  Ju- 
dah, against  the  '"  princes  thereof, 
against  the  priests  thereof,  and 
against  the  people  of  the  land. 
19  And  they  shall  "  fight  against 
thee ;  but  they  shall  not  prevail 
against  thee  :  for  "  I  am  with  thee, 
saith  Jehovah,  to  deliver  thee. 

2  And  the  ^word  of  Jehovah 
came  to  me,  saying,  2  Go,  and 
*cry  in  the  ears  of  Jerusalem, 
saying.  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  I  re- 
member ®for  thee  the  ''kindness 
of  thy  youth,  the  love  of  thine 
espousals;  how  thou  'wentest  after 
me  in  the  wilderness,  in  a  land  that 

'  ch.  8.  27  ;  15.  20,  21 ;  Is.  50.  7 ;  Mic.  3.  8  *"  ch.  2L 
4-14;  26.  12-16  "ch.  11.  19;  15.  10,  11  »  ver.  8} 
ch.  20.  11  Pch.  1.  2, 11  9ch.  7.  2;  11.  6;  Is.  68.1 
*■  Ezek.  16.  8   •  ver.  6-;  Dt.  2.  7  ;  Is.  63.  7-14 


♦  Heb.  shall  be  opened. 

6  Or,  speak  with  them  of  my  judgments 

6  Or,  concerning 


2.3 


JEREMIAH 


2.27 


The  People's  Former  Love  and  Present  Apostasy.    Their  Backsliding  unexampled 


was  not  sown.  3  Israel  tvas  "  holi- 
ness unto  Jehovah,  the  first-fruits 
of  his  increase :  *  all  that  devour 
him  shall  be  held  guilty  ;  evil  shall 
come  upon  them,  saith  Jehovah. 

4  Hear  ye  the  word  of  Jehovah, 
O  house  of  Jacob,  and  all  the  fami- 
lies of  the  house  of  Israel :  5  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  "What  unrighteous- 
ness have  your  fathers  found  in  me, 
that  they  are  gone  far  from  me,  and 
have  walked  after  "^  vanity,  and  are 
become  vain'?  6  Neither  said  they. 
Where  is  Jehovah  that  "brought  us 
up  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt,  that 
^led  us  through  the  wilderness, 
through  a  land  of  deserts  and  of 
pits,  through  a  land  of  drought 
and  of  ^  the  shadow  of  death, 
through  a  land  that  none  passed 
through,  and  where  no  man  dwelt  1 

7  And  I  brought  you  into  a  ^  plen- 
tiful land,  to  eat  the  fruit  thereof 
and  the  goodness  thereof ;  but  when 
ye  entered,  ''ye  defiled  my  land,  and 
made  my  heritage  an  abomination. 

8  The  'priests  said  not,  Where  is 
Jehovah'?  and  they  that  handle  the 
law  *  knew  me  not :  the "  rulers  also 
transgressed  against  me,  and  the 
'  prophets  prophesied  by  Baal,  and 
walked  after  things  that  '"do  not 
profit. 

9  Wherefore  I  will  yet  "  contend 
with  you,  saith  Jehovah,  and  with 
your  children's  children  will  I  con- 
tend. 10  For  "pass  over  to  the 
isles  of  ^  Kittim,  and  see  ;  and  send 
unto  *Kedar,  and  consider  dili- 
gently ;  and  see  if  there  hath  been 
such  a  thing.  11  Hath  a  nation 
changed  its  gods,  ''which  yet  are 
no  gods'?  but  my  people  have 
'changed  their  glory  for  that 
which  doth  not  profit.  12  Be  as- 
tonished, O  ye  'heavens,  at  this, 
and  be  horribly  afraid,  be  ye  very 
desolate,  saith  Jehovah.  13  For 
my  people  have  committed  two 
evils  :  they  have  forsaken  me,  the 
"fountain  of  living  waters,  and 
hewed  them  out  "cisterns,  broken 
cisterns,  that  can  hold  no  water. 

14  Is  Israel  a  "^ servant?  is  he  a 
home-born  slave  1  why  is  he  be- 
come a  prey'?  15  The  young 
2' lions  have  roared  upon  him,  and 
^  yelled ;  and  they  have  '  made  his 
land  waste :  his  cities  are  burned 
up,  without  inhabitant.  16  The 
children  also  of  "Memphis  and 
*  Tahpanhes     have     *  broken     the 

I  Or,  deep  darkness         2  Heb.  shepherds. 
s  Heb.  given  out  their  voice.         *  Or,  fed  on, 


«  Ex.  19.  5, 
6 ;  Dt.  7. 
6;  14.  2 

*  ch.  30.  IC  ; 
60.  7  ;  Is. 
41.  11 

'=  Is.  6.  4  ; 

Mic.  C.  3 
d  ch.  8.  19  ; 

2  K.  17.  16 

*  Ex.  20.  2 ; 
Is.  63.  11 ; 
Hos.  13.  4 

/Dt.  8.  15; 

32.  10 
9  Dt.  8.  7-9  ; 

11.  10-12 

hch.  3.  2; 

16.  18 ;  Ps. 
106.  38 

■  ch.  10.  21 
k  ch.  4.  22  ; 

Mai.  2.  6,  7 
'  ch.  23.  13 
"'  ch.  16.  19  ; 

Hab.  2.  18 
"  ver.  35 ; 

Ezek.  20. 

36,  36 

"  Is.  23.  12 

''  Gen.  10.  4  ; 

Num.  24. 

24 
4  ch.  49.  28  ; 

Ps.  120.  5  ; 

Is.  21.  16 
'■  ch.  6.  7  ;  16. 

20 ;  Is.  37. 

19 

*  Ps.  106.  20  ; 
Rom.  1.  23 

t  ch.  4.  23  ; 

Is.  1.  2 
"  ch.  17.  13  r 

Ps.  36.  9 
"  ch.  14.  3 

^  ch.  6.  19 ; 

17.  4 ;  27. 

12,  17 

V  ch.  50.  17 
'^  ch.  4.  7 
"  ch.  44.  1 ; 

Is.  19.  13  ; 

Hos.  9.  6 
b  ch.  43.  7-9 ; 

46.  14 


'  ch.  48.  45  ; 
Dt.  33.  20 
d  ch.  4.  18 
«  Dt.  32.  10 

/  ver.  36 ;  ch. 
37.  7 ;  Is. 

30.  1,  2 
»  Josh.  13.  3 ; 

1  Chr.  13. 

6  ;  Is.  23.  3 
A  ch.  60.  17 

*  ch.  4.  18 ; 
Is.  3.  9 ; 
Hos.  5.  5 

*  ch.  3.  (j,  8, 

11,  14; 
Hos.  11.  7 

'  Job  20. 

11-16 ; 

Am.  8.  10 
'"  ch.  5.  24  ; 

Ps.  36.  1 
"  Lev.  26.  13 
"  ver.  25 
P  ch.  3.  2.  6 ; 

17.  2 ;  Dt. 

12.  2 ;  Is. 
57.  5,  7 

9  Ex.  lf>.  17  ; 

Ps.  44.  2 ; 

80.  8 ;  Is. 

6.  2 
"■  Is.  5.  4 
'  ch.  4.  14 
<  Prov.  30. 12 
"  ch.  9.  14 
"  ch.  7.  31 

*  ver.  33,  36  ; 

731 


''crown  of  thy  head.  17  Hast 
thou  not  "^  procured  this  unto  thy- 
self, in  that  thou  hast  forsaken 
Jehovah  thy  God,  when  he  *led 
thee  by  the  way?  18  And  now 
what  hast  thou  to  do  in  the  way  to 
•'Egypt,  to  drink  the  waters  of  the 
^ "  Shilior  1  or  what  hast  thou  to  do 
in  the  way  to  ''Assyria,  to  drink  the 
waters  of  "  the  Kiver '?  19'  Thine 
own  wickedness  shall  correct  thee, 
and  thy  *backalidings  shall  reprove 
thee  :  know  therefore  and  see  that 
it  is  an  evil  thing  and  a  'bitter, 
that  thou  hast  forsaken  Jehovah 
thy  God,  and  that  '"my  fear  is  not 
in  thee,  saith  the  Lord,  Jehovah  of 
hosts. 

20  For  of  old  time  "^  I  have 
"broken  thy  yoke,  and  burst  thy 
bonds ;  and  thou  "  saidst,  I  will 
not  ® serve;  for  upon  every  ^high 
hill  and  under  every  green  tree 
thou  didst  bow  thyself,  playing 
the  harlot.  -2 1  Yet  I  had  « planted 
thee  a  noble  vine,  wholly  a  right 
seed :  how  then  art  thou  turned 
into  the  ''degenerate  branches  of 
a  foreign  vine  unto  me'?  22  For 
though  thou  *  wash  thee  with  lye, 
and  take  thee  much  soap,  yet 
thine  iniquity  is  marked  oefore 
me,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah.  23 
'How  canst  thou  say,  I  am  not 
defiled,  I  have  not  gone  after  the 
"  Baalim  1  see  thy  way  in  the  "  val- 
ley, know  what  thou  hast  done : 
thou  art  a  swift  ^dromedary  ^trav- 
ersing her  ways  ;  24  a  ^  wild  ass 
used  to  the  wilderness,  that  snuff- 
eth  up  the  wind  in  her  desire ;  in 
her  occasion  who  can  turn  her 
away"?  all  they  that  seek  her  will 
not  weary  themselves ;  in  her 
month  they  shall  find  her.  25 
Withhold  thy  foot  from  being  un- 
shod, and  thy  throat  from  thirst. 
But  thou  saidst,  ^  It  is  in  vain  ;  no, 
for  I  have  "loved  strangers,  and 
after  them  will  I  go. 

26  As  the  *  thief  is  ashamed  when 
he  is  found,  so  is  the  house  of  Israel 
ashamed ;  they,  their  kings,  their 
princes,  and  their  priests,  and  their 
prophets;  27  who  say  to  a  "stock, 
'Thou  art  my  father ;  and  to  a  stone. 
Thou  hast  '"brought  "me forth  :  for 

ch.  31.  22  y  ch.  14.  6  »  ch.  18.  12  "  ch.  14. 10 ;  Dt. 
32.  16    l>  ch.  48.  27    "  ch.  3.  9 ;  10.  8 


6  That  is,  the  Nile.     '•  That  is,  the  Euphrates. 

7  Or,  thou  hast 

8  Another  reading  is,  transgress. 

9  Or,  young  camel         i"  Or,  begotten  me 
11  Another  reading  is,  us. 


2.28 


JEKEMIAH 


3.13 


The  People's  Self-confidence  vain.    Jebovah's  Forbearance  with  their  Infidelity.    Jndah's  Condact  worse  than  Israel's 


they  have  turned  their  "  back  unto 
me,  and  not  their  face ;  but  in  the 
*time  of  their  trouble  they  will  say, 
Arise,  and  save  us.  28  But  where 
are  thy  "^  gods  that  thou  hast  made 
thee  'I  let  them  arise,  if  they  can 
•^  save  thee  in  the  time  of  thy 
trouble  :  for  "  according  to  the 
number  of  thy  cities  are  thy  gods, 

0  Judah. 

29  Wherefore  will  ye  contend 
with  mel  ye  •'^all  have  trans- 
gressed against  me,  saith  Jehovah. 
30  ''In  vain  have  I  smitten  your 
children ;  they  received  no  ^  cor- 
rection :  your  ''  own  sword  hath 
devoured  your  prophets,  like  a 
destroying  lion.  310  generation, 
see  ye  the  word  of  Jehovah.     Have 

1  been  a  wilderness  unto  Israel  1  or 
a  land  of  "  thick  '  darkness  1  where- 
foi'e  say  my  people,  *  We  are  broken 
loose ;  we  will  come  no  more  unto 
thee?  32  Can 'a  virgin  forget  her 
ornaments,  or  a  bride  her  attire'? 
yet  my  people  have  '  forgotten  me 
days  without  number.  33  How 
'"trimmest  thou  thy  way  to  seek 
love  !  therefore  even  the  wicked 
women  hast  thou  taught  thy  ways. 
34  Also  in  thy  skirts  is  found  the 
"  blood  of  the  souls  of  the  innocent 
poor:  fthou  didst  not  find  them 
"  breaking  in ;  but  it  is  because  of 
all  these  things.  35  Yet  thou 
saidst,  ''I  am  innocent;  surely  his 
an^er  is  turned  away  from  me. 
Behold,  I  will  » enter  into  .judg- 
ment with  thee,  because  thou  'say- 
est,  I  have  not  sinned.  36  Why 
'gaddest  thou  about  so  much  to 
change  thy  way  ?  thou  shalt  be 
ashamed  of  '  Egypt  also,  as  thou 
wast  ashamed  of  "  Assyria.  37 
From  thence  also  shalt  thou  go 
forth,  with  "  thy  hands  upon  thy 
head :  for  J  ehovah  hath  rejected 
*  those  in  whom  thou  trustest, 
and  thou  shalt  not  prosper  with 
them. 

3  "^  They  say,  *If  a  man  put 
away  his  wife,  and  she  go  from 
him,  and  become  another  man's, 
will  he  return  unto  her  again?  will 
not  that  land  be  greatly  polluted  ? 
But  thou  hast  Splayed  the  harlot 
with  many  lovers  ;  ®  yet  "  return 
a^ain  to  me,  saith  .Jehovah.  2 
Lift  up  thine  eyes  unto  the  *  bare 
heights,  and  see :  where  hast  thou 
not  been  lain  with  ?    By  the  ways 

1  Or,  instruction      "  Or,  dnrkne.1.1  from.  Jah 
3  Or,  /  have  not  found  it  by  secret  search,  b%U 
y.pov.  all  these  *  Heb.  Savina. 

.5  Or,  and  thinkest  thou  to  return  ttc.  ? 


"  ch.  18.  17  ; 

32.  33 
b  ch.  22.  23  ; 

Is.  2C.  10 
"  ch.  1.  16  ; 

Dt.  32. 

37  ;  Is.  45. 

20 
d  ch.  11.  12, 

13 
«  ch.  11.  13  ; 

2  K.  17.  30, 

31 
/  ch.  5.  1 ;  6. 

13  ;  Dan. 

9.  11 
»ch.  6.  3;  7. 

28 ;  Is.  1.  6 
h  ch.  2B.  20- 

24 ;  Neh.  9. 

2(i 
■  Is.  45.  19 
k  ver.  20,  25 ; 

Dt.  32.  15 
I  ch.  3.  21 ; 

13.  25 ;  Is. 

17.  10; 

Hos.  8.  14 
"'  ver.  23 
"  ch.  7.  6  : 

19.  4 ;  2  K. 

21. 16  ;  24.  4 
"  Ex.  22.  2 
P  ver.  23 
«  ch.  25.  31 
*■  Prov.  2S. 

13 ;  1  Jn. 

1.  8,  10 
'  ver.  23 ; 

Hos.  12.  1 
«  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  37.  7; 

Is.  30.  3 
"  2  Chr.  28. 

16,  20,  21 
"  ch.  14.  3,  4  ; 

2  S.  13.  19 
^  ch.  17.  5  ; 

37.  7-10 
y  Dt.  24.  1-4 
'  ch.  2.  20 ; 

Ezek.  10. 

26,  28,  29 
"  ch.  4.  1  ; 

Zecli.  1.  3 
(-ch.  2.  20; 

Dt.  12.  2 


"  Ezek.  16. 

<i  cli.  2.  7 
^  ch.  14.  3-6  ; 

Lev.  20.  19 
/ch.  6.  15; 

8.  12 , 

Ezek.  3. 

7,  8 
0  ver.  19 ; 

ch.  31.  9 
><■  Pa.  71.  17 
'  ver.  12 ; 

Ps.  103.  9 ; 

Is.  57.  16 
fc  ch.  7.  24 
'ch.  17.2; 

Ezek.  23. 

4-10 
"  ver.  11 ; 

Ezek.  16. 

47 
"  Dt.  24.  1, 

3  ;  Is.  60.  1 
°  Ezek.  16. 

46,  47 
P  ver.  2 ;  ch. 

2.  7 
9  ch.  2.  27 ; 

10.  8 ;  Is. 

57.6 
>•  ch.  12.  2 ; 

Hos.  7.  14 
»  Ezek.  16. 

51,  62 ;  23. 

11 
'  ver.  7 

732 


hast  thou  "sat  for  them,  as  an  Ara- 
bian in  the  wilderness  ;  and  thou 
hast  ''polluted  the  land  with  thy 
whoredoms  and  with  thj^  wicked- 
ness. 3  Therefore  the  *  showers 
have  been  withholden,  and  there 
hath  been  no  latter  rain  ;  yet  thou 
hadst  a  -^harlot's  forehead,  thou 
refusedst  to  be  ashamed.  4  Wilt 
thou  not  from  this  time  cry  unto 
me,  ^  j\Iy  Father,  thou  art  the 
''''guide  of  my  youth?  5  'Will  he 
I'etain  his  anger  for  ever?  will  he 
keep  it  to  the  end  ?  Behold,  thou 
''hast  spoken  and  hast  done  evil 
things,  and  hast  *had  thy  way. 

6  Moreover  Jehovah  said  unto 
me  in  the  days  of  Josiah  the  king. 
Hast  thou  seen  that  which  *  back- 
sliding Israel  hath  done  1  she  is 
'gone  up  upon  every  high  moun- 
tain and  under  every  green  tree, 
and  there  hath  played  the  harlot. 
7  ^A.nd  I  said  after  she  had  done 
all  these  things,  ^°She  will  return 
unto  me ;  but  she  returned  not : 
and  her  '"  treacherous  sister  Judah 
saw  it.  8  And  I  saw,  when,  for 
this  very  cause  that  backsliding 
Israel  had  committed  adultery,  I 
had  put  her  away  and  "given  her 
a  bill  of  divorcement,  yet "  treach- 
erous Judah  her  sister  feared  not ; 
but  she  also  went  and  played  the 
harlot.  9  And  it  came  to  pass 
through  the  lightness  of  her 
whoredom,  that  the  ^  land  was 
polluted,  and  she  committed  adul- 
tery with  *  stones  and  with  stocks. 
10  And  yet  for  all  this  her  treach- 
erous sister  Judah  hath  not  re- 
turned unto  me  with  her  whole 
heart,  but  ''feignedly,  saith  Jeho- 
vah. 

1 1  And  Jehovah  said  unto  me, 
"Backsliding  Israel  hath  showed 
herself  moi-e  righteous  than 
'treacherous  Judah.  12  Go,  and 
proclaim  these  words  toward  the 
"north,  and  say,  "Return,  thou 
backsliding  Israel,  .saith  Jehovah  ; 
"  I  will  not  '^  look  in  anger  upon 
you;  for  I  am  *  merciful,  saith 
Jehovah,  I  will  not  keep  anger 
forever.  13  Only  '-'acknowledge 
thine    iniquity,    that    thou    hast 

"  2  K.  17.  6  "  ver.  14,  22  "^  ver.  6  "  ch.  12. 15 ;  31. 
20 ;  33.  26  ;  Ps.  86.  15  ^  ver.  25  ;  ch.  14.  20 ;  Dt.  30. 
1-3  

f  Or,  companion 

I  Or,  hast  spoken  thus,  but  hast  done  &c. 

8  Heb.  been  able. 

9  Or,  And  I  said.  After  she  hath  done  all  these 
thirins.  she  &r,.       i»  Or,  Let  her  return  unto  me 

II  Heb.  cause  my  countenance  to  fall  upon  you, 
12  Or  know 


3.14 


JEREMIAH 


4.9 


hrael  entreated  and  enconraged  to  repent.    Jadah  threatened  nith  Inrasion 


transgressed  against  Jehovah  thy 
God,  and  hast  "  scattered  thy  ways 
to  the  strangers  *  under  every  green 
tree,  and  ye  have  not  obeyed  my 
voice,  saith  Jehovah.  14  ^Return, 
O  backsHding  children,  saith  Jeho- 
vah ;  for  I  am  a  ''husband  unto 
you :  and  I  will  take  you  one  of  a 
city,  and  two  of  a  family,  and  *I 
will  bring  you  to  Zion.  15  And  I 
will  give  you  •''shepherds  according 
to  my  heart,  who  shall  ^feed  you 
with  knowledge  and  understand- 
ing. 1 6  And  it  shall  come  to  pass, 
when  ye  are  multiplied  and  in- 
creased in  the  land,  in  those  days, 
saith  Jehovah,  they  shall  ''say  no 
more.  The  ark  of  the  covenant  of 
Jehovah ;  neither  shall  it  come  to 
mind ;  neither  shall  they  remem- 
ber it ;  neither  shall  they  '  miss  it ; 
neither -shall  it  be  made  any  more. 
17  At  that  time  they  shall  call 
Jerusalem  the  '  throne  of  Jehovah  ; 
and  ''  all  the  nations  shall  be  gath- 
ered unto  it,  to  the  '  name  of  Jeho- 
vah, to  Jerusalem  :  ™  neither  shall 
they  walk  any  more  after  the  stub- 
bornness of  their  evil  heart.  18 
"  In  those  days  the  house  of  Judah 
shall  walk  *with  the  house  of  Is- 
rael, and  they  shall  come  together 
"  out  of  the  land  of  the  north  to  the 
land  that  I  ^gave  for  an  inheritance 
unto  your  fathers. 

19  But  I  said.  How  *I  will  put 
thee  among  the  children,  and  give 
thee  a  pleasant  land,  ®a  "goodly 
heritage  of  the  hosts  of  the  nations ! 
and  I  said,  **  Ye  shall  call  me  ''My 
Father,  and  shall  not  turn  away 
from  following  me.  20  Surely  as 
a  wife  "  treacherously  departeth 
from  her  husband,  so  have  ye 
'dealt  treacherously  with  me,  O 
house  of  Israel,  saith  Jehovah.  21 
A  voice  is  heard  upon  the  "bare 
heights,  the  weeping  and  the  sup- 

glications  of  the  children  of  Israel ; 
ecause  they  have  perverted  their 
way,  they  have  "foi'gotten  Je- 
hovah their  God.  22  "^  Return,  ye 
backsliding  children,  ^I  will  heal 
your  backslidings. 

Behold,  we  are  come  unto  thee ; 
for  thou  art  ^Jehovah  our  God. 
2-3  Truly  in  vain  is  the  help  that  is 
looked  for  "from  the  hills,  the  '  tu- 
mult on  the  mountains :  truly  in 
*  Jehovah  our  God  is  the  salvation 

1  Or,  visit        2  Or,  shall  that  be  done  any  more 
3  Or,  lo  <  Or,  shall  I  .  .  .  nations  ? 

6  Or,  the  goodliest  heritaqe  of  the  nations 
6  Another  reading  is.  Thou  shalt .  . .  and  shalt 
not  &c.  '  Or,  noisy  throng 


"  ver.  2,  6 ; 
ch.  2.  20, 
25 

*  Dt.  12.  2 
'  ver.  12 
dch.  31.  32; 

Hos.  2.  19 
^  ch.  31.  6, 

12  ;  60.  4,  6 
/ch.  23.  4; 

31.  10 ;  60. 

19;  Ezek. 

34.  23 
^  Acts  20.  28 
ft  Is.  65.  17 
'  ch.  17.  12  ; 

Kzek.  43.  7 
«■■  ver.  19 ; 

ch.  4.  2  ;  12. 

15,  IS ;  16. 

19 
'  Is.  60.  9 
"'ch.  11.  8 
"  ch.  50.  4,  5 ; 

Hos.  1.  11 
"  ch.  16.  15  ; 

31.  8 
>'  Am.  9.  15 
«  Ps.  16.  6 
'■  ver.  4 ;  Is. 

03.  16 

*  ver.  0,  7 
'  Is.  48.  8 

"  ver.  2 ;  ch. 

7.  29 ;  Is. 

15.  2 
"  ch.  2.  32  ; 

13.  25 ;  Is. 

17.  10 
^  ver.  14 
■"  ch.  30.  17 ; 

33.  6 ;  Hos. 

e.  1  ;  14.  4 
^ch.  31.6 
"  ch.  17.  2 
'ch.  17.  14; 

31.7;  Ps. 

3.  8 


■^  ch.  8.  16 
<>  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  14.  20 
^  Ezr.  9.  7 
/  ch.  22.  21 
"  ch.  ,3.  22  ; 

Joel  2.  12 
ft  ch.  7.  3,  7  ; 

16.  19  ;  35. 

15 
'  ch.  12.  16  ; 

Dt.  10.  20 ; 

Is.  65.  16 
k  ch.  3.  17  ; 

12.  15,  16; 

Gen.  22.  18 
'  ch.  9.  24 ; 

Is.  45.  25 
'"  Hos.  10.  12 
"  ch.  9.  25, 

26 ;  Dt.  10. 

10  ;  30.  6  ; 

Rom.  2.  28, 

29 
"ch.  21.  12; 

Is.  30.  27, 

33 
P  Am.  5.  6 ; 

Mk.  9.  43, 

48 

«  ch.  6.  1 ; 

Hos.  8.  1 
»■  ch.  8.  14  ; 

Josh.  10.20 

*  ver.  21 ; 
ch.50.  2; 
Is.  62.  10 

t  ch.  1.  14, 

15  ;  6.  1,  22 
"ch.  5.6; 

25.  38  ;  50. 

17 
V  ch.  25.  9  ; 

Ezek.  26. 

7-10 

*  ch.  2.  15 ; 

733 


of  Israel.  24  But  the  ®  shameful 
thing  hath  '^  devoured  the  labor  of 
our  fathers  from  our  youth,  their 
flocks  and  their  herds,  their  sons 
and  their  daughters.  25  Let  ua 
lie  down  in  our  "^  shame,  and  let 
our  confusion  cover  us ;  for  we 
have  "sinned  against  Jehovah  our 
God,  we  and  our  fathers,  ■'^from, 
our  youth  even  unto  this  day  ;  and 
we  have  not  obeyed  the  voice  of 
Jehovah  our  God. 

4^  If  thou  wilt  return,  O  Is- 
rael, saith  Jehovah,  if  thou 
wilt  return  unto  me,  and  ^ ''  if  thou 
wilt  put  away  thine  abominations 
out  of  my  sight ;  then  shalt  thou 
not  be  removed ;  2  and  thou  sha,lt 
'swear.  As  Jehovah  liveth,  in 
truth,  in  justice,  and  in  righteous- 
ness ;  and  the  *  nations  shall  bless 
themselves  in  him,  and  '  in  him 
shall  they  glory. 

3  For  thus  saith  Jehovah  to  the 
men  of  Judah  and  to  Jerusalem, 
'"  Break  up  your  fallow  ground,  and 
sow  not  among  thorns.  4  "  Cir- 
cumcise yourselves  to  Jehovah, 
and  take  away  the  foreskins  of 
your  heart,  ye  men  of  Judah  and 
inhabitants  of  Jerusalem  ;  lest  my 
"  wrath  go  forth  like  fire,  and  burn 
so  that  -^  none  can  quench  it,  be- 
cause of  the  evil  of  your  doings. 

5  Declare  ye  in  Judah,  and  pub- 
lish in  Jerusalem  ;  and  say,  « Blow 
ye  the  trumpet  in  the  land :  cry 
aloud  and  say,  '"Assemble  your- 
selves, and  let  us  go  into  the  forti- 
fied cities.  6  Set  up  a  *  standard 
toward  Zion  :  flee  for  safety,  stay 
not ;  for  I  will  bring  'evil  from  the 
north,    and    a    great    destruction. 

7  A  "lion  is  gone  up  from  his 
thicket,  and  a  "destroyer  of  na- 
tions ;  he  is  on  his  way,  he  is  gone 
forth  from  his  place,  to  -^  make  thy 
land  desolate,  that  thy  cities  be 
laid    waste,    without    inhabitant. 

8  For  this  2' gird  you  with  sack- 
cloth, lament  and  wail ;  for  the 
^fierce  anger  of  Jehovah  is  not 
turned  back  from  us.  9  And  it 
shall  come  to  pass  at  that  day, 
saith  Jehovah,  that  the  "heart  of  the 
king  shall  perish,  and  the  heart  of 
the  princes  ;  and  the  priests  shall  be 

Is.  1.  7 ;  6. 11  "  ch.  6.  26  ;  Is.  22.  12  '  ch.  30.  24 ; 
Is.  6.  25  ;  10.  4    «  ch.  48.  41 ;  Is.  22.  3-6 


8  Heb.  shame.    See  ch.  11.  13  ;  Hos.  9. 10. 

9  Or,  if  thou  wilt  put  .  .  and  wilt  not  wander, 
and  u'ilt  swear  .  .  .  then  shall  the  nations  &c.  or, 
then  shalt  thou  swear  .  .  .  and  the  nations  &c. 


4.10 


JEEEMIAH 


5.3 


Jndali  threatened  with  Invasion.    A  Lament  over  Jndah's  Devastation.    Jerasalem's  Sodlessness  denoonced 


astonished,  and  the  "  prophets  shall 
wonder. 

10  Then  said  I,  All,  Lord  Jeho- 
vah! surely  thou  hast  greatly  ''de- 
ceived this  people  and  Jerusalem, 
saying,  "  Ye  snail  have  peace ; 
whereas  the  sword  reachetn  unto 
the  life. 

11  At  that  time  shall  it  be  said 
to  this  people  and  to  Jerusalem, 
A  hot  '*  wind  from  the  bare  heights 
in     the    wilderness     toward    the 

-  daughter  of  my  people,  not  to  win- 
now, nor  to  cleanse ;  1 2  ^  a  full 
wind  from  these  shall  come  for 
me :  now  will  I  also  "  utter  judg- 
ments against  them.  13  Behold, 
he  shall  fcome  up  as  clouds,  ana 
his  "  chariots  shall  be  as  the  whirl- 
wind :  his  horses  are  ''swifter  than 
eagles.  Woe  unto  us!  for  'we  are 
ruined.  14  0  Jerusalem,  *wash  thy 
heart  from  wickedness,  that  thou 
mayest  be  saved.  How  long  shall 
thine  'evil  thoughts  lodge  within 
thee"?  15  For  '^a  voice  declareth 
"from  Dan,  and  publisheth  evil 
from  the  hills  of  Ephraim.  16 
Make  ye  mention  to  the  nations ; 
behold,  publish  against  Jerusalem, 
that  "  watchers  come  from  a  "  far 
country,  and  ^  give  out  their  voice 
against  the  cities  of  Judah.  17 
As  keepers  of  a  field  are  they 
*  against  her  round  about,  because 
she  hath  been  ''rebellious  against 
me,  saith  Jehovah.  18  Thy  'way 
and  thy  doings  have  procured 
these  things  unto  thee  ;  this  is  thy 
wickedness  ;  ^  for  it  is  *  bitter,  ^  for 
it  reacheth  unto  thy  heart. 

19  "My  anguish,  my  anguish  !  ''I 
am  pained  at  ^my  very  heart ;  my 
"  heart  is  disquieted  in  me ;  I  can- 
not hold  my  peace  ;  because  ''  thou 
hast  heard,  O  my  soul,  the  "^  sound 
of  the  trumpet,  the  alarm  of  war. 
20  2'  Destruction  upon  destruction 
is  cried ;  for  the  ^  whole  land  is 
laid  waste  :  suddenly  are  my  tents 
"destroyed,  and  my  curtains  in  a 
moment.  21  How  long  shall  1  see 
the  *  standard,  and  hear  the  sound 
of  the  trumpets  22  "For  my  peo- 
ple are  foolish,  they  ''know  me 
not ;  they  are  sottish  children,  and 
they  have  no  understanding  ;  they 
are  wise  to  "  do  evil,  but  to  do  good 
they  have  no  knowledge. 

1  Or,  a  wind  too  strona  for  this 

*  Or,  there  is  a  voice  of  one  that  declareth  &c. 
'  Or,  surely 

*  Another  reading  is,  I  will  wait  patiently. 

*  Heb.  the  walls  of  my  heart. 

6  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  my  soul  heareth 


"  Is.  29.  9, 
lu;  Ezek. 

13.  9-16 

i>  Ezek.  14. 

9  ;  2  Th.  2. 

11 
"  ch.  6.  12 ; 

14.  13 

d  ch.  13.  24  ; 

61.  1; 

Ezek.  17. 

10;  Hos. 

13.  15 
«  ch.  1.  16 
/Is.  19.  1; 

Nah.  1.  3 
0  Is.  6.  28  ; 

66.  15 
ft  Lam.  4.  19 
'  Is.  3.  8 

k  Is.  1.  16 ; 

Jas.  4.  8 
'  ch.  6.  19 ; 

13.  27 ; 

Prov.  1.  22 
"'  ch.  8.  16 
"  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  5.  6 
"  ch.  5.  15  ; 

Is.  39.  3 
P  Ezek.  21. 22 
9  2  K.  26.  1,  4 
■"  ch.  5.  23 ; 

Is.  1.  2U,  23 
'  ch.  2.  17, 

19 ;  Ps.  107. 

17  ;  Is.  50.  1 
« ch.  2.  19 
"  ch.  9.  1,  10 ; 

20.  9 ;  Is. 

15.  6 ;  16. 
11;  21.  3; 
22.  4 

"  Hab.  3.  16 
^  Num.  10.  9 
y  Ps.  42.  7  ; 

Ezek.  7.  26 
^  ver.  27 
"  ch.  10.  20 
Ij  ver.  6 
•^  ch.  5.  4,  21 ; 

10.  8 
rf  ch.  2.  8 
■^  ch.  9.  3  ; 

13.  23 ; 

Eom.  16.  19 


/Gen.  1.  2; 

Is.  24.  19 
«  ver.  28 
''  ch.  10.  10  ; 

Is.  5.  25 ; 

Ezek.  38. 

20 
'  ch.  9.  10 ; 

12.  4  ; 

Zeph.  1.  3 
*  ch.  9.  10 
'ch.  12.  11, 

12;  25.  11 
"^  ch.  5.  10, 

13 ;  30.  11 ; 

46.  28 
"  ch.  12.  4, 

11;  14.  2; 

Hos.  4.  3 
°  Is.  5.  30 ; 

60.  3 ;  Joel 

2.  30,  31 
P  ch.  23.  20  ; 

30.  24  ; 

Num.  23. 19 
«  ch.  (1.  2? 
"■  ch.  16.  16  ; 

Is.  2.  l'J-21 
'  ver.  7 
'  ch.  13.  21 ; 

Is.  10.  3 ; 

20.  6 
"  2  K.  9.  30 ; 

Ezek.  23. 

40 
"  ch.  22.  20, 

22 ;  Ezek. 

23.  9,  10,  22 

734 


23  I  beheld  the  earth,  and,  lo, 
it  was  •'waste  and  void  ;  and  the 
■'heavens,  and  they  had  no  light. 
24  I  beheld  the  mountains,  and, 
lo,  they  ''trembled,  and  all  the 
hills  ^  moved  to  and  fro.  25  I 
beheld,  and,  lo,  there  was  no  man, 
and  all  the  'birds  of  the  heavens 
were  fled.  26  I  beheld,  and,  lo, 
^  the  *  fruitful  field  was  a  wilder- 
ness, and  all  the  cities  thereof 
were  broken  down  at  the  presence 
of  Jehovah,  and  before  his  fierce 
anger. 

27  For  thus  saith  Jehovah,  The 
'  whole  land  shall  be  a  desolation  ; 
yet  will  I  '"not  make  a  full  end. 
28  For  this  shall  the  "  earth 
mourn,  and  the  "  heavens  above  be 
black ;  because  I  have  ^  spoken  it, 
I  have  purposed  it,  and  I  have  not 
repented,  neither  will  I  turn  back 
from  it.  29  Every  city  * fleeth  for 
the  noise  of  the  horsemen  and  bow- 
men; they  '■go  into  the  thickets, 
and  climb  up  upon  the  rocks : 
*  every  city  is  forsaken,  and  not  a 
man  dwelleth  therein.  30  And 
thou,  when  thou  art  made  desolate, 
'what  wilt  thou  do"?  Though  thou 
clothest  thyself  with  scarlet, 
though  thou  deckest  thee  with 
ornaments  of  gold,  though  thou 
^ "  enlargest  thine  eyes  with  paint, 
in  vain  dost  thou  make  thyself 
fair  ;  thy  "lovers  despise  thee,  they 
seek  thy  life.  31  For  I  have  heard 
a  voice  as  of  a  ''^  woman  in  travail, 
the  anguish  as  of  her  that  bringeth 
forth  her  first  child,  the  voice  of 
the  daughter  of  Zion,  that  ^gasp- 
eth  for  breath,  that  ^  spreadeth 
her  hands,  saying.  Woe  is  me  now  ! 
for  my  soul  fainteth  before  the 
murderers. 

5"  Run  ye  to  and  fro  through 
the  streets  of  Jerusalem,  and 
see  now,  and  know,  and  seek  in 
the  broad  places  thereof,  if  ye  can 
find  a  ''man,  if  there  be  any  that 
"doeth  justly,  that  seeketh  ^"truth- 
and  I  will  "*  pardon  her.  2  And 
though  they  say,  As  Jehovah  liv- 
eth  ;  surely  they  *  swear  falsely. 
3  O  Jehovah,  "  do  not  •'thine  eyes 
look  upon  ^°  truth's  thou  hast 
''  stricken  them,  but  they  were  not 

^  ch.  13.  21 ;  22.  23  ;  30.  6  v  Is.  42.  14  -  Is.  1.  15  ; 
Lam.  1.  17  "  2  Chr.  16. 9 ;  Dan.  12.  4  'Ezek.  22.30 
<^  ver.  4,  5,  28,  31  ;  Mic.  6.  8  ;  7.  1,  2  d  Gen.  18.  26,  32 
"  ch.  3.  10 ;  Is.  48.  1  i  Tit.  1.  16  /2  Chr.  16.  9  "  ch. 
2.  30 ;  Is.  1.  6 ;  9.  13 


"  Or,  moved,  lightly  '  Or,  Carmel 

9  Heb.  rendest.  i"  Or,  faithfulness 

11  Heb.  are  not  thine  eyes  upon. 


5. 4  JEREMIAH 

Jerasalem's  (iodlessness  denounced.     Her  Impending  Overthrow.    A  Picture  of  Jndah's  Guilt 


5.27 


grieved ;  thou  hast  consumed 
them,  but  they  have  "refused  to 
receive  ^  correction :  they  have 
made  their  faces  *  harder  than  a 
rock  ;  they  have  refused  to  return. 

4  Then  I  said,  Surely  these  are 
poor  ;  they  are  "  fooUsh  ;  for  they 
"^  know  not  the  way  of  Jehovah, 
nor  the  law  of  their  God  :  5  I  will 
get  me  unto  the  great  men,  and 
will  speak  unto  them;  for  "they 
know  the  way  of  Jehovah,  and 
the  law  of  their  God.  But  these 
with  one  accord  have  -^broken  the 
yoke,  and  burst  the  bonds.  6 
Wherefore  a  '■>  lion  out  of  the  forest 
shall  slay  them,  a  ''wolf  of  the 
■•^evenings  shall  destroy^  them,  a 
'leopard  shall  watch  against  their 
cities ;  every  one  that  goeth  out 
thence  shall  be  torn  in  pieces ; 
because  their  Hransgressions  are 
many,  and  their  backslidings  are 
increased. 

7  How  can  I  pardon  thee  %  thy 
children  have  forsaken  me,  and 
'  sworn  by  them  that  are  ™  no  gods. 
When  I  had  ^  fed  them  to  the  full, 
they  "  committed  adultery,  and  as- 
sembled themselves  in  "troops  at 
the  harlots'  houses ;  8  they  were 
as  fed  horses  roaming  at  large ; 
every  one  neighed  after  his  ^  neigh- 
bor's wife.  9  Shall  I  not » visit  for 
these  things  %  saith  Jehovah ;  and 
shall  not  my  soul  ^be  avenged  on 
such  a  nation  as  this'? 

10  Go  ye  up  upon  her  'walls, 
and  destroy  ;  but '  make  not  a  full 
end  :  take  away  her  branches  ;  for 
they  are  not  Jehovah's.  11  For 
the  "  house  of  Israel  and  the  house 
of  Judah  have  dealt  very  treacher- 
ouslj''  against  me,  saith  Jehovah. 

12  They  have  denied  Jehovah, 
and  said,  "  It  is  not  he ;  ^  neither 
shall  evil  come  upon  us ;  ^  neither 
shall  we  see  sword    nor   famine : 

13  and  the  ^prophets  shall  be- 
come wind,  and  the  word  is  not  in 
them :  thus  shall  it  be  done  unto 
them. 

14  Wherefore  thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  hosts.  Because  ye 
speak  this  word,  behold,  I  will 
make  my  words  in  thy  mouth  "  fire, 
and  this  people  wood,  and  it  shall 
devour  them.  15  Lo,  I  will  *  bring 
a  nation  upon  you  from  far,  0 
house  of  Israel,  saith  Jehovah :  it 
is  ''a  mighty  nation,  it  is  an  an- 

1  Or,  instruction  2  Qt,  deserts 

3  Or,  according  to  another  reading,  made  them 
3wear  <  Or,  an  enduring  nation 


»  ch.  7,  28 ; 

8.  6 ;  Zepii. 

3,  2 
b  ch.  7.  26  ; 

19.  15 ; 

Ezek.  3,  8 
«^  ch.  4.  22 
d  ch.  8.  7  ; 

Is.  27.  11 ; 

Hos.  4.  6 
«  Mic.  3.  1 
/ch.  2.  20; 

Ex.  32.  25 ; 

Ps.  2.  3 
»  ch.  4.  7 
h  Ezek.  22. 

27;  Hab.  1. 

8;  Zeph. 

3  3 
'  Hos.  13.  7 

*  ch.  30.  14, 
15 

'  ch.  12.  16  ; 

Josh.  23.  7 ; 

Zeph.  1.  6 
"'  ch.  2.  11 ; 

Dt.  32.  21 ; 

Gal.  4.  8 
"  ch.  7.  9 
"  Num.  25. 

1-3 
P  ch.  29.  23 ; 

Ezek.  22. 

11 
'  ver.  29 ; 

ch.  9.  9 
*■  ch.  9.  9 
»  ch.  39.  8 
'  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  4.  27 
"  ch.  3.  6,  7, 

20 
^  ch.  14.  22  ; 

43.  1-4 ; 

Prov.  30.  9 

*  ch.  23.  17 
V  ch.  14.  13 
'  ch.  14.  13, 

15  ;  22.  22  ; 

Job  8.  2 
"  ch.  23.  29  ; 

Is.  24.  6  ; 

Zech.  1.  G 
i>  ch.  4.  16  ; 

Dt.  28.  49 ; 

Is.  5.  26 


'  Is.  28.  11 
<*  Ps.  5.  9 ; 

Is.  5.  28 ; 

13.  18 

*  ch.  8.  16 ; 
50.  7,  17  ; 
Lev.  26. 16  i 
Dt.  28.  31. 
33 

/ch.  8.  13 
0  Hos.  8.  14 
"  ch.  4.  27 
'  ch.  16. 

10-13 ; 

Dt.  29. 

24-26 ;  1  K. 

9.  8,9 

*  ch.  2.  13 

'  ch.  16.  13  ; 

Dt.  28.  48 
"'  ver.  4 ; 

ch.  4.  22 ; 

Dt.  32.  6 
"  Is.  6.  9  , 

43.  8; 

Ezek.  12. 

2 ;  Mt.  13. 

14 
"  ch.  6.  10 
P  ch.  2.  19  ; 

10.  7  ;  Dt. 
28.  58 ;  Ps. 
119.  120 

«  Job  38.  8- 
11 ;  Ps. 
104.9 

»■  ch.  4. 17  ; 
6.  28 ;  Dt. 

735 


cient  nation,  a  nation  whose  "lan- 
guage thou  knowest  not,  neither 
understandest  what  they  say.  16 
Their  quiver  is  an  "*  open  sepulchre, 
they  are  all  mighty  men.  17  And 
they  shall  *eat  up  thy  harvest, 
and  thy  bread,  which  thy  sons  and 
thy  daughters  should  eat ;  they 
shall  eat  up  thy  flocks  and  thy 
herds ;  they  shall  eat  up  thy  -^vines 
and  thy  fig-trees;  they  shall  *beat 
down  thy  "  fortified  cities,  wherein 
thou  trustest,  with  the  sword.  18 
But  even  in  those  days,  saith  Jeho- 
vah, ''I  will  not  make  a  full  end 
with  you. 

19  And  it  shall  come  to  pass, 
'  when  ye  shall  say.  Wherefore 
hath  Jehovah  our  God  done  all 
these  things  unto  US'?  then  shalt 
thou  say  unto  them,  Like  as  ye 
have  *  forsaken  me,  and  served 
foreign  gods  in  your  land,  so  shall 
ye '  serve  strangers  in  a  land  that 
IS  not  yours. 

20  Declare  ye  this  in  the  house 
of  Jacob,  and  publish  it  in  Judah, 
saying,  21  Hear  now  this,  O  '"fool- 
ish people,  and  without  ^under- 
standing ;  that  have  "  eyes,  and  see 
not;  that  have  "ears,  and  hear 
not:  22  ^Fear  ye  not  mel  saith 
Jehovah :  will  ye  not  tremble  ais 
my  presence,  who  have  *  placed 
the  sand  for  the  bound  of  the  sea, 
^by  a  perpetual  decree,  that  it 
cannot  pass  if?  and  though  the 
waves  thereof  toss  themselves,  yet 
can  they  not  prevail ;  though  they 
roar,  yet  can  they  not  pass  over  it. 
23  But  this  people  hath  a  'revolt- 
ing and  a  rebellious  heart ;  they 
are  revolted  and  gone.  24  Neither 
say  they  in  their  heart.  Let  us  now 
fear  Jehovah  our  God,  that  *  giveth 
rain,  both  the  'former  and  the 
latter,  in  its  season  ;  that  preserv- 
eth  unto  us  the  "  appointed  weeks 
of  the  harvest.  25  Your  "iniqui- 
ties have  turned  away  these  things, 
and  your  sins  have  withholden 
good  from  you.  26  For  among  my 
people  are  found  wicked  men : 
they  ^  watch,  as  fowlers  lie  in  wait , 
they  set  a  trap,  they  catch  men. 
27  As  a  cage  is  full  of  birds,  so  are 
their  houses  full  of  ^  deceit :  there- 


21. 18 ;  Ps.  78.  8  '  ch.  3.  3 ;  Ps.  147.  8 ;  Mt.  5.  45 
« .Joel  2.  23  "  Gen.  8.  22  "  ch.  2.  17 ;  4.  18  "  ch. 
18.  22,  Ps.  10.  9 ;  Prov.  1. 11 ;  Hab.  1.  15    v  ch.  9.  6 


5  Or,  impoverish  *  Heb.  heart. 

7  Or,  an  everlasting  ordinance  which  it  cannot 
pass 


5.28 


JEEEMIAH 


6.21 


Threatened  Siege  ef  Jernsalem.    Her  Roinoas  Fall  to  come  because  of  lier  Covetonsness  and  Obstinacy 


fore  they  are  become  "great,  and 
waxed  rich.  28  They  are  *  waxed 
fat,  they  shine  :  yea,  they  overpass 
in  deeds  of  wickedness  ;  they  iplead 
not  the  cause,  the  cause  ot  the 
'^fatherless,  that  they  may  prosper ; 
and  the  right  of  the  **  needy  do  they 
not  judge.  29  Shall  I  not  'visit 
for  these  things  1  saith  Jehovah ; 
shall  not  my  soul  be  avenged  on 
such  a  nation  as  thisl 

30  ^A  wonderful  and  -^horrible 
thing  is  come  to  pass  in  the  land  : 
31  the  prophets  prophesy  falsely, 
and  the  priests  bear  rule  '^  by  their 
means ;  and  my  people  ''love  to  have 
it  so :  and  what  will  ye  do  in  the 
end  thereof? 

6  Flee  for  safety,  ye  children 
of  Benjamin,  out  of  the  midst 
of  Jerusalem,  and  blow  the  trum- 
pet in ''  Tekoa,  and  raise  up  a  signal 
on  '  Beth-haccherem  ;  for  evil  look- 
eth  forth  from  the  *  north,  and  a 
great  destruction.  2  The  comely 
and '  delicate  one,  the  ™  daughter  of 
Zion,  will  I  cut  off.  3  "  Shepherds 
with  their  flocks  shall  come  unto 
her ;  they  shall  "  pitch  their  tents 
against  her  round  about ;  they 
shall  feed  every  one  in  his  place. 
4  ^^ Prepare  ye  war  against  her; 
arise,  and  let  us  go  up  at  'noon. 
Woe  unto  us  !  for  the  day  declineth, 
for  the  shadows  of  the  evening  are 
stretched  out.  5  Arise,  and  let  us 
go  up  by  night,  and  let  us  ''  destroy 
her  palaces.  6  For  thus  hath  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts  said,  *  Hew  ye  down 
*  trees,  and  cast  up  a  '  mound 
against  Jerusalem  :  this  is  the  city 
to  be  visited ;  she  is  wholly  "  op- 
pression in  the  midst  of  her.  7 
"  As  a  well  ^  casteth  forth  its  waters, 
so  she  ^casteth  forth  her  wicked- 
ness :  ^  violence  and  destruction  is 
heard  in  her ;  before  me  continu- 
ally is  ^sickness  and  wounds.  8 
^  Be  thou  instructed,  O  Jerusalem, 
lest  my  "soul  be  alienated  from 
thee  ;  lest  I  make  thee  a  desolation, 
a  land  not  inhabited. 

9  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts. 
They  shall  'thoroughly  glean  the 
'  remnant  of  Israel  as  a  vine  :  turn 
again  thy  hand  as  a  grape-gatherer 
®into  the  baskets.  10  To  whom 
shall  I  speak  and  testify,  that  they 
may  hear"?  behold,  their  ''ear  is 
uncircumcised,  and  they  cannot 
hearken :    behold,    the   "  word    of 

1  Or,  Astonishment  and  horror 

2  Or,  at  their  hands        3  Heb.  Sanctify. 
*  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  her  trees 

5  Or,  keepeth  fresh         '^  Or,  upon  the  shoots 


°  ch.  12. 1 

*  Dt.  32.  15 

"  ch.  7.  G ; 
22.  3 ;  Is. 

I.  23;  Zech. 
7.  10 

d  ch.  2.  34 

*  ver.  9 ; 
Mai.  3.  5 

/ch.  23.  14  ; 

IIos.  6.  10 
^Mic.  2.  11 
ft  2  S.  14.  2, 

4,  9 ;  2  Chr. 

II.  C;  Am. 
1.  1 

« Neh.  3.  14 
*-■  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  1.  14 ; 

4.  6 
'  Dt.  28.  r,6 
™  ch.  4.  31 ; 

Is.  1.  8 
"  ch.  12.  10 
"ch.  4.  17; 

2  K.  25.  1 ; 

Lk.  19.  43 
P  ver.  23 ; 

Joel  3.  9 
1  ch.  15.  8  ; 

Zeph.  2.  4 
'  ch.  52.  13 ; 

Is.  32.  14 
'  Dt.  20.  19, 

20 
<  ch.  32.  24  ; 

33.  4 
«  ch.  22.  17 
"  Jas.  3. 

10-12 
^  ch.  20.  8  ; 

Ps.  55.  9- 

11 ;  Ezek. 

7. 11,23 
s'ch.  30. 12,13 
^  ch.  7.  28 ; 

17   23 

°  Ezek.  23. 

18;  Hos.  9. 

12 
l>  oh.  16.  16  ; 

49.  9 ; 

Obad.  5,  6 
<^ch.  8.  3;  11. 

23 
d  ch.  4.  4  ;  5. 

21 ;  7.  26 ; 

Acts  7.  51 
"  ch.  20.  8 


/Job  32.  18, 
19 ;  Mic. 

3.  8 

9  ch.  15.  6 ; 

20.  9 
ft  ch.  7.  20  ; 

9.  21 
i  ch.  8.  10 ; 

38.  22  ; 

Dt.  28.  30 
*  ch.  15.  6 
'  ch.  8.  10  ; 

22.  17 
"'  ch.  8.  10 ; 

22.  17  ;  Is. 

66.  11  ;  57. 

17 
"  ch.  8.  11 ; 

Ezek.  13. 

Ifi ;  34.  4 
"  ch.  3.  3  ;  8. 

12 
P  ch.  12.  16 ; 

18.  15;  31 

21 ;  Is.  8. 

20;  Mai. 

4.  4  ;  Lk. 
16.  29 

9Mt.  11.  29 
'■  ch.  25.  4 ; 

Is.  21.  11  ; 

58.  1  ; 

Ezek.  3. 17; 

Hab.  2. 1 
'  ch.  22.  29  ; 

736 


Jehovah  is  become  unto  them  a 
reproach  ;  they  have  no  delight  in 
it.  11  Therefore  I  am -^  full  of  the 
wrath  of  Jehovah;  I  am  » wears'" 
with  holding  in  :  ''  pour  it  out  upon 
the  children  in  the  street,  and 
upon  the  assembly  of  young  men 
together ;  for  even  the  husband 
with  the  wife  shall  be  taken,  the 
aged  with  him  that  is  full  of  days. 
12  And  their  'houses  shall  be 
turned  unto  others,  their  fields  and 
their  wives  together ;  for  I  will 
*  stretch  out  my  hand  upon  the 
inhabitants  of  the  land,  saith  Je- 
hovah. 1 3  For  '  from  the  least  of 
them  even  unto  the  greatest  of 
them  every  one  is  given  to  ™  covet- 
onsness ;  and  from  the  prophet 
even  unto  the  priest  every  one 
dealeth  falsely.  14  They  have 
"healed  also  the  /hurt  of  ''my  peo- 
ple slightly,  saying.  Peace,  peace ; 
when  there  is  no  peace.  15^  Were 
they  "ashamed  when  they  had 
committed  abomination  ?  nay,  they 
were  not  at  all  ashamed,  neither 
could  they  blush :  therefore  they 
shall  fall  among  them  that  fall ;  at 
the  time  that  I  A'isit  them  they 
shall  ^°  be  cast  down,  saith  Jeho- 
vah. 

16  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  Stand 
ye  in  the  ways  and  see,  and  ask 
for  the  ^old  paths,  Avhere  is  the 
good  way ;  and  walk  therein,  and 
''  ye  shall  find  rest  for  your  souls : 
but  they  said.  We  will  not  walk 
therein.  1 7  And  I  set  ''  watchmen 
over  you,  saying,  Hearken  to  the 
sound  of  the  trumpet ;  but  they 
said.  We  will  not  hearken.  18 
Therefore  hear,  ye  nations,  and 
know,  O  congregation,  what  is 
among  them.  19  *  Hear,  O  earth  : 
behold,  I  will '  bring  evil  upon  this 
people,  even  the  "fruit  of  their 
thoughts,  because  they  have  not 
hearkened  unto  my  words  ;  and  as 
for  my  law,  they  have  "  rejected  it. 
20  "  To  what  purpose  cometh  there 
to  me  ^frankincense  from  Sheba, 
and  the  ^  sweet  ^'  cane  from  a  far 
country "?  your  "  burnt-offerings  are 
not  acceptable,  nor  your  sacrifices 
pleasing  unto  me.     21  Therefore 

Is.  1.  2  '  ch.  19.  3, 15  "  Prov.  1.  31  "  ch.  8.  9  '^  Ps. 
40.  6  ;  50.  7-9  :  Is.  1. 11 ;  66.  3 ;  Am.  5.  21 ;  Mic.  6.  6 
"  Is.  60.  6    '  Ex.  30.  23    "  ch.  7.  21 ;  14.  12 


'Or,  breach 

8  Another  reading  is,  the  daughter  of  my  people, 
as  in  ch.  8.  11,  21. 

3  Or,  They  shall  be  put  to  shame  because  they 
have  committed  abomination :  yea.  they  are  not 
&e.  w  Or,  stumble  n  Or,  calamus 


6.22 


JEREMIAH 


7.18 


Dcstrnction  is  to  come  from  the  Sortli.    Temple  Worship  of  no  Avail  to  the  Ungodly.   Their  Idolatry  denounced 


thus  saith  Jehovah,  Behold,  "  I  will 
lay  stumbling-blocks  before  this 
people ;  and  the  *  fathers  and  the 
sons  together  shall  stumble  against 
them  ;  the  neighbor  and  his  friend 
shall  perish. 

22  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  Behold, 
a  °  people  cometh  from  the  north 
country ;  and  a  great  nation  shall 
be  stirred  up  from  the  '^  uttermost 

Earts  of  the  earth.  23  They  lay 
old  on  ^  bow  and  spear ;  they  are 
^  cruel,  and  have  no  mercy ;  their 
voice  ^roareth  like  the  sea,  and 
they  ride  upon  horses,  every  one 
set  in  array,  as  a  man  to  the  bat- 
tle, against  thee,  O  daughter  of 
Zion.  24  We  have  ''heard  the 
report  thereof ;  our  hands  wax 
feeble :  anguish  hath  taken  hold 
of  us,  and  *  pangs  as  of  a  woman 
in  ti'avail.  25  *  Go  not  forth  into 
the  field,  nor  walk  by  the  way ; 
for  the  '  sword  of  the  enemy,  and 
"  terror,  are  on  every  side.  26  O 
daughter  of  my  people,  "  gird  thee 
with  sackcloth,  and  "  wallow  thy- 
self in  ashes:  make  thee  ^'mourn- 
ing, as  for  an  only  son,  most  bitter 
lamentation ;  for  the  destroyer 
shall  suddenly  come  upon  us. 

27  I  have  *made  thee  a  Hrier 
and  a  fortress  among  my  people ; 
that  thou  mayest  know  and  ""try 
their  way.  28  They  are  all  griev- 
ous "revolters,  'going  about  with 
slanders  ;  they  are  "  brass  and  iron  : 
they  "all  of  them  deal  corruptly. 

29  The  bellows  ^blow  fiercely; 
the  lead  is  consumed  of  the  fire  : 
in  vain  do  they  go  on  refining  ;  for 
the  "^  wicked  are  not  plucked  away. 

30  *  Refuse  silver  shall  men  call 
them,  because  Jehovah  hath  ^re- 
jected them. 

7      The  "  word  that  came  to  Jere- 
miah   from   Jehovah,    saying, 

2  ^  Stand  in  the  gate  of  Jehovah's 
house,  and  proclaim  there  this  word, 
and  say, "  Hear  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah, all  ye  of  Judah,  that  enter  in 
at  these  gates  to  worship  Jehovah. 

3  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,  the 
God  of  Israel,  ''Amend  your  ways 
and  your  doings,  and  I  will  cause 
you  to  dwell  in  this  place.  4 
*  Trust  ye  not  in  lying  words,  say- 
ing, -^The  temple  of  Jehovah,  the 
temple  of  Jehovah,  the  temple  of 
Jehovah,  are  these.  5  For  ^if  ye 
thoroughly  amend  your  ways  and 
your  doings  ;  if  ye  thoroughly ''  exe- 

1  Or,  tower  *  Or,  are  burned 


"  ch.  13.  16  ; 

Is.  8.  14 
frch.  9.  21, 

22 ;  Is.  9. 

14-17 
"ch.  1.  15; 

5.  15 ;  10. 
22 ;  60.  41- 
43 

d  Neh.  1.  9 
"  ch.  4.  29 ; 

Is.  13.  18 
/ch.  50.  42 
'■'  Is.  5.  30 
''  ch.  4.  19- 

21  ;  Is.  28, 

19 

'  ch.  4.  31 ; 

13.  21  ;  30. 

6;  Is.  21.  3 
Ic  ch.  14.  18 
'  ch.  12.  12 
"'  ch.  20.  10 ; 

46.  6  ;  49.  29 
"  ch.  4.  8 
"  ch.  25.  34  ; 

Mic.  1.  10 
P  Am.  8.  10 ; 

Zech.  12. 10 
«  ch.  1.  18  ; 

15.  20 
''ch.  9.  7 
'■  ch.  6.  23 
'  ch.  9.  4 
"  Ezek.  22. 

18 
"  ver.  13 
^  ch.  15.  10 
V  Ps.  119. 

119;  Is.  1. 

22 
^  ch.  7.  29 
«  ch.  26.  1,  2 
b  ch.  17.  19 
<=  ch.  2.  4 ; 

10.  1 ,  1  K. 

22.  19 ;  Is. 

1.  10 

d  ver.  5 ; 

ch.  4.  1 ;  18. 

11 ;  26.  13 
*  ver.  8 ; 

Mic.  3.  11 
/ver.  9-11, 

14 
I'ch.  4.  1,2; 

Is.  1.  19 
^ch.  21.  12, 

22.  3  ;  1  K. 

6.  12,  13 


'  ch.  5.  28 ; 

Ex.  22.  21- 

24 
k  ch.  2.  34  ; 

19.  4 

'  ch.  13.  ijO ; 

Dt.  6,  14, 

15  ;  8. 19 ; 

11.  28 
™  ch.  4.  1 : 

Dt.  4.  40 
"  ch.  3.  18 
"  ver.  4  ;  ch. 

13.  25  ;  23. 

32  ;  28.  16 
P  Ex.  20.  3, 

13-16 
«  ch.  11. 13, 

17 

'■  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

19.  4 

*  Ezek.  23.  ?j9 

*  ver.  11,  14, 
30 ;  ch.  32. 
34 

"  ch.  2.  23,  35 
"  Ib.  66.  7 

*  Mt.  21.  13  ; 
Mk.  11. 17  ; 
Lk.  19.  46 

V  ch.  29.  23 
^  ch.  26.  6  ; 

Judg.  18. 

31 

737 


cute  justice  between  a  man  and  his 
neighbor ;  6  if  ye  oppress  not  the 
sojourner,  the  'fatherless,  and  the 
widow,  and  *shed  not  innocent 
blood  in  this  place,  neither  'walk 
after  other  gods  to  your  own  hurt : 
7  then  will  I  cause  you  to  "'  dwell 
in  this  place,  in  the  "land  that  I 
gave  to  your  fathers,  from  of  old 
even  for  evermore. 

8  Behold,  ye  trust  in  "lying 
words,  that  cannot  profit.  9  Will 
ye  ^  steal,  murder,  and  commit 
adultery,  and  swear  falsely,  and 
*  burn  incense  unto  Baal,  and  walk 
after  ''  other  gods  that  ye  have  not 
known,  10  and  *come  and  stand 
before  me  in  '  this  house,  ^  which 
is  called  bj^  my  name,  and  say, 
"  We  are  delivered  ;  that  ye  may 
do  all  these  abominations  1  11  Is 
"  this  house,  which  is  called  by  my 
name,  become  a  -^  den  of  robbers  in 
your  eyes'?  Behold,  ^I,  even  I, 
have  seen  it,  saith  Jehovah. 

12  But  go  ye  now  unto  my  place 
which  was  in  ^  Shiloh,  where  I 
"caused  my  name  to  dwell  at  the 
first,  and  '  see  what  I  did  to  it  for 
the  wickedness  of  my  people  Israel. 
13  And  now,  because  ye  have  done 
all  these  works,  saith  Jehovah,  and 
I  spake  unto  you,  "  rising  up  early 
and  '^  speaking,  but  ye  heard  not ; 
and  I  "called  you,  but  ye  answered 
not:  14  therefore  will  I  do  unto 
the  -^ house  which  is  called  by  my 
name,  ''  wherein  ye  trust,  and  unto 
the  place  which  I  gave  to  you  and 
to  your  fathers,  as  I  ''did  to  Shiloh. 
15  And  I  will  'cast  you  out  of  my 
sight,  as  I  have  *  cast  out  all  your 
brethren,  even  the  whole  seed  of 
'  Ephraim. 

16  Therefore  '"pray  not  thou  for 
this  people,  neither  lift  up  cry  nor 
prayer  for  them,  neither  make  in- 
tercession to  me ;  for  I  will  "  not 
hear  thee.  _  1 7  Seest  thou  not  what 
"they  do  in  the  cities  of  Judah 
and  in  the  streets  of  Jerusalem  1 
18  The  children  gather  wood,  and 
the  fathers  kindle  the  fire,  and  the 
^  women  knead  the  dough,  to  make 
cakes  to  the  queen  of  heaven,  and 
to  «pour  out  drink-offerings  unto 

"  -Josh.  18.  1,  10  f"  1  S.  4. 10,  11,  22 ;  Ps.  78.  60-64 

'  ver.  25 ;  ch.  11.7;  2  Chr.  36.  15  <*  ch.  36.  17 

''  Prov.  1.  24;  Is.  65.  12 ;  66.  4  /Dt.  12.  6  ;  1  K.  9.  7 
c  ver.  4  ''  ver.  12  '  ch.  16.  1 ;  62.  3  *  2  K.  17.  23 
'  Ps.  78.  67  ;  Hos.  7.  13  ;  9.  3  ;  12.  1  ™  ch.  11.  14 ; 
Ex.  32.  10;  Dt.  9.  14  "  ch.  15.  1  °  ch.  11.  13 ;  44.  8 
P  ch.  44.  17-19    9  ch.  19.  13 


3  Heb.  whereupon  my  name  is  called. 


7.19 


JEREMIAH 


a5 


Iddatry  and  Wilfalness  to  be  punished,    ibominations  of  Topbeth,  ilnd  tbeir  Panjsbmeat 


other  gods,  that  they  may  "pro- 
voke me  to  anger.  19  *  Do  they 
provoke  me  to  anger?  saith  Jeho- 
vah ;  do  they  not  provoke  them- 
selves, to  the  "confusion  of  their 
own  faces  1  20  Therefore  thus 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah :  Behold, 
mine  ''anger  and  my  wrath  shall 
be  poured  out  upon  this  place, 
upon  man,  and  upon  beast,  and 
upon  the  *  trees  of  the  field, 
and  upon  the  fruit  of  the  ground  ; 
and  it  shall  burn,  and  shall  not  be 
quenched. 

21  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
the  God  pf  Israel :  -^Add  your 
burnt-offerings  unto  your  sacri- 
fices, and  ^eat  ye  flesh.  22  For 
I  *  spake  not  unto  your  fathers, 
nor  commanded  them  in  the  day 
that  I  brought  them  out  of  the 
land  of  Egypt,  concerning  burnt- 
offferings  or  sacrifices  :  23  out  this 
thing  I  commanded  them,  saying, 
*  Hearken  unto  my  voice,  and  *I 
will  be  your  God,  and  ye  shall  be 
my  people  ;  and  walk  ye  in  all  the 
•way  that  I  command  you,  that  it 
may  '  be  well  with  you.  24  But 
they  ™  hearkened  not,  nor  inclined 
their  ear,  but  walked  in  their  own 
counsels  and  in  the  stubbornness  of 
their  evil  heart,  and  '  "  went  back- 
ward, and  not  forward.  25  Since 
the  day  that  your  fathei's  came 
forth  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt  unto 
this  daj'^,  I  have "  sent  unto  you  all 
my  servants  the  prophets,  daily 
rising  up  early  and  sending  them  : 
26  yet  they  ^hearkened  not  unto 
me,  nor  inclined  their  ear,  but 
«made  their  neck  stiff:  they  ''did 
worse  than  their  fathers. 

27  And  thou  shalt  *  speak  all 
these  words  unto  them  ;  but  they 
'  will  not  hearken  to  thee  :  thou 
shalt  also  call  unto  them  ;  but  they 
will  "not  answer  thee.  28  And 
thou  shalt  say  unto  them,  This  is 
the  nation  that  hath  "not  heark- 
ened to  the  voice  of  Jehovah  their 
God,  ""  nor  received  "  instruction  : 
^  *  truth  is  perished,  and  is  cut  off 
from  their  mouth. 

29  ^Cut  off  \thy  hair,  0  Jeru- 
salem, and  cast  it  away,  and  "  take 
up  a  lamentation  on  the  bare 
heights ;  for  Jehovah  hath  *  re- 
jected and  forsaken  the  generation 
of  his  wrath.  30  For  the  children 
of  Judah  have  done  that  which  is 

*  Or.  Hirned  (hfir  back,  and  not  their  face 

*  Or,  correction  3  Or,  faithfulness 

*  Heb.  thy  crown. 


"ch.  n.  17; 
Dt.  32.  16, 
21 ;  1  K. 

14.  9 ;  16. 

2 ;  Ezek.  8. 
17 

*  Job  35.  6 
"^  ch.  9. 19 ; 

15.  9  ;  22.  22 
rf  ch.  6.  11. 

12  ,  42.  18  ; 

Is.  42.  25  ; 

Lam.  2.  3- 

5 ;  4.  11 
"  ch.  8.  13 ; 

11.  16 
/  ch.  6.  20  ; 

14,  12 ;  Is. 

I.  11 ;  Am. 
5.  21 

«  Ezek.  33. 

25 ;  Hos.  8. 

13 
h  1  S.  15.  22  ; 

Ps.  51.  16 ; 

Hos.  6.  6 
'  Ex.  15.  26  ; 

Dt.  6.  3 
k  ch.  U.  4  ; 

13.  11 ;  Ex. 
19.  6,  6 ; 
Lev.  26.  12 

'  ch.  38.  20 ; 

42.  6 ;  Is.  3. 
10 

'"ch.  11.  8; 
Ps.  81.  11 ; 
Ezek.  20. 

8,  13,  16,  21 
"  ch.  15.  6 
"  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  25.  4 ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

15;  Lk.  11. 

49 
P  ver.  24 
«  ch.  17.  23 ; 

19.  15 ; 

Neh.  9.  17 
''  ch.  16.  12  ; 

Mt.  23.  32 

"ch.  1.  8; 
26.  2; 
Ezek.  2.  7 

*  ver.  13 ; 
Ezek.  3.  7 

"  Is.  50.  2 ; 

65.  12 ; 

Zech.  7.  13 
"  ch.  6.  17  ; 

II.  10 

"  ch.  5.  3 ; 

Ps.  50. 17 
y  ch.  9.  5  ; 

Is.  59.  14,  15 
^  ch.  16.  6 ; 

.Tob  1.  20 , 

Is.  15.  2 , 

22. 12 ; 

Mic.  1.  16 
"  ch.  3.  21 ;  9. 

17,18 
b  ch.  6,  30 ; 

14.  19 


"  ch.  32.  34, 

35;  2  K. 

21.  4; 

2  Chr.  33. 

4,  5,  7 ; 

Ezek.  7. 

20 ;  Dan.  9. 

27;  11.  31 
<*  ch.  19.  5  , 

2  K.  23.  10 
'  2  K.  17.  17  , 

Ps.  106.  38 
/Dt.  17.3 
^  ch.  19.  6,  7 
A  ch.  19.  11  ; 

2  K.  23.  10 

•  ch.  12.  9  , 
Dt.  28.  26  , 
Ps.  79.  2 

*  ch.  16.  9  ; 

738 


evil  in  my  sight,  saith  Jehovah : 
they  have  "  set  their  abominations 
in  the  house  which  is  called  by  my 
name,  to  defile  it.  31  And  they 
have  "*  built  the  high  places  of 
Topheth,  which  is  in  the  valley  of 
the  son  of  Hinnom,  to  "  burn  their 
sons  and  their  daughters  in  the 
fire;  which  I  -^commanded  not, 
neither  came  it  into  my  *mind. 
32  ^Therefore,  behold,  the  days 
come,  saith  Jehovah,  that  it  shall 
no  more  be  called  Topheth,  nor 
The  valley  of  the  son  of  Hinnom, 
but  The  valley  of  Slaughter :  for 
they  shall  *  bury  in  Topheth,  '^  till 
there  be  no  place  to  bury.  33  And 
the  *dead  bodies  of  this  people 
shall  be  food  for  the  birds  of  the 
heavens,  and  for  the  beasts  of  the 
earth ;  and  none  shall  frighten 
them  away.  34  Then  will  I  cause 
to  *  cease  from  the  cities  of  Judah, 
and  from  the  streets  of  Jerusalem, 
the  voice  of  mirth  and  the  voice  of 
gladness,  the  voice  of  the  bride- 
groom and  the  voice  of  the  bride  ; 
for  the  ''  land  shall  become  a  waste. 

8  At  that  time,  saith  Jehovah, 
they  shall '"  bring  out  the  bones 
of  the  kings  of  Judah,  and  the 
bones  of  his  princes,  and  the  bones 
of  the  priests,  and  the  bones  of  the 
prophets,  and  the  bones  of  the  in- 
habitants of  Jerusalem,  out  of 
their  graves ;  2  and  they  shall 
spread  them  before  the  sun,  and 
the  moon,  and  all  the  "host  of 
heaven,  which  they  have  loved, 
and  which  they  have  served,  and 
after  which  they  have  walked, 
and  which  they  have  sought, 
and  which  they  have  worshipped  : 
they  shall  not  be  gathered,  "nor 
be  buried,  they  shall  be  ^  for  dung 
upon  the  face  of  the  earth.  3  And 
'death  shall  be  chosen  rather  than 
life  by  all  the  residue  that  remain 
of  this  evil  family,  that  remain 
in  all  the  '  places  whither  I  have 
driven  them,  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts. 

4  Moreover  thou  shalt  say  unto 
them,  Thus  saith  Jehovah  :  Shall 
men  fall,  and  "not  rise  up  again  1 
shall  one  turn  away,  and  not  re- 
turn"?   5  Why  then  is  this  people 

Is.  24.  7,  8  ,  Ezek.  20.  13 ,  Hos.  2.  11  '  ch.  4.  27  ; 

Is.  1.  7  '"  Ezek.  6.  5  "  ch.  19.  13  ;  2  K.  23.  5 ; 
Zeph.  1.  5  ;  Acts  7.  42  "  ch.  22.  19 ;  36.  30  P  ch.  9. 
22 ;  2  K.  9.  37 ;  Ps.  83.  10  «  Job  3.  21,  22 ;  7.  15,  16 ; 
Jon.  4.  3  ;  Rev.  9.  6  >■  ch.  2.3.  3,  8 ;  29. 14 ;  Dt.  30. 1, 4 
»  Prov.  24.  16  i  Am.  5.  2 ;  Mic.  7.  8 


5  Heb.  heart. 

6  Or,  because  there  shall  be  no  place  else 


8.6 


JEREMIAH 


9.5 


Treachery  and  Shamelessness  of  Judali.    The  Avenger  near.    A  Lament  over  the  Desperate  State  »f  Ziou 


of  Jerusalem  "slidden  back  by  a 
perpetual  backsliding  1  they  *  hold 
last  deceit,  they  refuse  to  return. 
6  I  "^  hearkened  and  heard,  but 
they  spake  not  aright:  /no  man 
repenteth  him  of  his  wickedness, 
saying,  What  have  I  done"?  every 
one  Hurneth  to  his  course,  as  a 
"horse  that  rusheth  headlong  in 
the  battle.  7  Yea,  the  •'stork  in 
the  heavens  knoweth  her  ap- 
pointed times ;  and  the  "  turtle- 
dove and  the  swallow  and  the 
crane  observe  the  time  of  their 
coming ;  but  ''  my  people  know 
not  the  law  of  Jehovah. 

8  How  do  ye  say,  '  We  are  wise, 
and  the  law  of  Jehovah  is  with  vis  % 
But,  behold,  the  false  pen  of  the 
scribes  hath  ^wrought  falsely.  9 
The  wise  men  are  ^  put  to  shame, 
they  are  dismayed  and  taken  :  lo, 
they  have  '  rejected  the  word  of 
Jehovah ;  and  what  manner  of 
wisdom  is  in  them'?  10  Therefore 
will  I  ™give  their  wives  unto  others, 
and  their  fields  to  them  that  shall 
possess  them  :  for  every  one  from 
the  least  even  unto  the  greatest  is 
given  to  "  covetousness ;  from  the 
prophet  even  unto  the  priest  every 
one  dealeth  falsely.  11  And  they 
have  "healed  the  hurt  of  the 
daughter  of  my  people  slightly, 
saying,  Peace,  peace ;  when  there 
is  no  peace.  12  Were  they 
*  ashamed  when  they  had  com- 
mitted abomination?  nay,  they 
were  not  at  all  ashamed,  neither 
could  they  blush  :  therefore  shall 
they  «fall  among  them  that  fall; 
in  the  ''time  of  their  visitation  they 
shall  be  cast  down,  saith  Jehovah. 
13  I  will  ^utterly  consume  them, 
saith  Jehovah  :  there  shall  be  '  no 
grapes  on  the  vine,  "nor  figs  on  the 
fig-tree, and  the  leaf  shall  fade;  and 
^the  things  that  I  have  given  them 
shall  pass  away  from  them. 

1 4  Why  do  we  sit  still  % "  assemble 
yourselves,  and  let  us  ""  enter  into 
the  fortified  cities,  and  let  us  ■*  be 
silent  there  ;  for  Jehovah  our  God 
hath  ^  put  us  to  silence,  and  given 
us  water  of  ^^'gall  to  drink,  be- 
cause ^we  have  sinned  against  Je- 
hovah. 1-5  We  "looked  for  peace, 
but  no  good  came;  and  for  a  time 
of  healing,  and,   behold,  dismay ! 

1  Or,  turneth  away  in  his  course 

2  Or,  made  of  it  falsehood 

3  Or,  /  have  appointed  them  those  that  shall 
pass  over  them,  *  Or,  perish 

5  Or,  caused  vs  to  perish 

6  Or,  poiso7i   See  Dt.  29.  18. 


"  ch.  5.  6 ;  7. 

24 
i>  ch.  5.  27 ; 

9.  6 
'  Pa.  14.  2  ; 

Mai.  3.  16 
<l  Ezek.  22. 

30;  Mic. 

7.  2 ;  Kev. 

9.  20 
«  Job  39. 

21-25 
/  Prov.  6.  6- 

8  ;  Is.  1.  3 
'J  S.  S.  2.  12 
''  ch.  5.  4,  6 
'  ch.  4.  22 ; 

Job  5.  12, 

13;  Rom. 

1.  22  ;  2.  17 
*  ch.  6.  15  ; 

Is.  19.  11 ; 

1  Cor.  1.  27 
'  ch.  6.  19 

"'  ch.  6.  12, 

13  ;  38.  22  ; 

Dt.  28.  30 
"  ch.  6.  13  ; 

Is.  56.  11; 

67.  17 
"  ch.  6.  14 ; 

14.  13,  14 ; 

Lam.  2.  14 ; 

Ezek.  13. 10 
P  oh.  3.  3 ;  0. 

15 ;  Ps.  52. 

1,  7  ;  Is.  3. 

9 ;  Zeph. 

3.6 
«  ch.  6.  21 ; 

Is.  9.  14 ; 

Hos.  4.  5 
"■  ch.  10.  15  ; 

Dt.  32.  35 

*[Ch.  8.  23 
in  Heb.] 
»  ch.  14.  12 ; 
Ezek.  22. 
20,21 

*[Ch.  9.  1  in 

Heb.] 
t  ch.  5.  17; 

7.  20 ;  Is.  5. 

2;  Joel  1.7 
"  Mt.  21.  19 
^  ch.  4.  5 
^ch.  35.  11; 

2  S.  20.  6 
y  ch.  9.  15 ; 

Dt.  29.  18 ; 

Ps.  69.  21 ; 

Lam.  3. 19 ; 

Mt.  27.  34 
'  ch.  3.  25 ; 

14.  20 
"  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  14.  19 


*  ch.  4.  15  ; 
Judg.  18.  29 

•=  Judg.  5.  22 
d  ch.  3.  24  ; 
10.  25 

*  Num.21. 6; 
Dt.  32.  24 

/  Ps.  58.  4,  5 
y  Is.  22.  4  ; 

Lam.  1.  16, 

17 
ft  ch.  23.  9  ; 

Lam.  5.  17 
i  ch.  4.  16  ; 

9.  16 ;  Is. 

13.  6  ;  39.  3 

*  ch.  14.  9 
'ch.  7.  19; 

Dt.  32.  21 
*"  Ps.  31.  6 
"  ch.  4.  19 ; 

9.  1 ;  14.  17 
"  ch.  14.  2  ; 

Nah.  2.  10 
P  ch.  46.  11 ; 

739 


16  The  snorting  of  his  horses  is 
heard  from  *  Dan  :  at  the  sound  of 
the  neighing  of  his  '^strong  ones 
the  whole  land  trembleth ;  for  they 
are  come,  and  "*  have  devoured  the 
land  and  all  that  is  in  it ;  the  city 
and  those  that  dwell  therein.  17 
For,  behold,  I  will  "send  serpents, 
adders,  among  you,  which  will  -^not 
be  charmed ;  and  they  shall  bite 
you,  saith  Jehovah. 

18  Oh  that  I  could  'comfort  my- 
self against  sorrow  !  my  ''  heart  is 
faint  within  me.  19  Behold,  the 
voice  of  the  cry  of  the  daughter  of 
my  people  ''from  a  land  that  is  very 
'  far  off :  *Is  not  Jehovah  in  Zion? 
is  not  her  King  in  her  ?  Why  have 
they  'provoked  me  to  anger  with 
their  graven  images,  and  with  for- 
eign '"vanities'?  20  The  harvest  is 
past,  the  ^summer  is  ended,  and  we 
are  not  saved.  2 1  For  the  "  hurt  of 
the  daughter  of  my  people  am  I 
hurt:  I  "mourn;  dismay  hath 
taken  hold  on  me.  22  Is  tliere  no 
^balm  in  Gilead  '?  is  thei'e  no  physi- 
cian there '?  *  why  then  is  not  the 
^  health  of  the  daughter  of  my  peo- 
ple '"  recovered  1 
*0      ""  Oh    that   my    head    were 

«^  waters,  and  mine  eyes  a  foun- 
tain of  tears,  that  I  might  weep 
day  and  night  for  the  slain  of  the 
*  daughter  of  my  people  !  *  2  '^ '  Oh 
that  I  had  in  the  wilderness  a 
lodging-place  of  wayfaring  men- 
that  I  might  leave  my  people,  and 
go  from  them !  for  they  are  all 
"adulterers,  an  assembly  of  "treach- 
erous men.  3  And  they  "^  bend 
their  tongue,  as  it  were  their  bow, 
for  falsehood ;  and  they  are  grown 
strong  in  the  land,  but  not  for 
'"  truth  :  for  they  ^  proceed  from 
evil  to  evil,  and  they  ^know  not 
me,  saith  Jehovah.  4  "Take  ye 
heed  every  one  of  his  neighbor, 
and  *  trust  ye  not  in  any  brother; 
for  every  "  brother  will  utterly  sup- 
plant, and  every  neighbor  will  ''go 
about  with  slanders.  5  And  they 
will  ^•*'' deceive  every  one  his  neigh- 
bor, and  will  not  speak  the  truth  : 

Gen.  37.  25  «  ch.  14.  19  ;  30  13  *"  ver.  18  ;  ch.  13. 
17 ;  Is.  22.  4 ;  Lam.  2.  IS  '  ch.  6.  26 ;  8.  21,  22  '  Ps. 
.55.  6,7;  120.  5,  6  "  ch.  5.  7,  8;  23.  10;  Hos.  4.  2 
"ch.  .5.  11 ;  12.  1,  6  "^  ver.  8;  Ps.  64.  3;  Is.  69.  4 
"  ch.  4.  22  ^  ch.  5.  4.  5  ;  1  S.  2.  12 ;  Hos.  4.  1  "  ver. 
8 ;  Ps.  12  2:  Prov.  26,  24,  25  *  ch.  12.  6  "  Gen. 
27.  35  d.  ch.  6.  28 ;  Ps.  16.  3 ;  Prov.  10.  18  «  Mic. 
6.  12          

7  Or,  because  of 

8  Or.  ingathering  of  summer  fruits 

9  Or,  healing      io  Or,  perfected    Heb.  gone  up. 

11  Or,  Oh  that  I  were  in  the  wilderness,  in  &c. 

12  Or,  faithfulness  i*  Or,  mock 


9.6 


JEREMIAH 


10.3 


Bnin  and  Exile  threatened.    Call  for  Sonrning  Women.    Tlie  Knowledge  of  Cod  is  Man's  Glory 


they  have  taught  their  tongue  to 
speak  lies;  they  "weary  themselves 
to  commit  iniquity.  6  Thy  *  habi- 
tation is  in  the  midst  of  deceit ; 
through  deceit  they  "  refuse  to 
know  me,  saith  Jehovah. 

7  Therefoi'e  thus  saith  Jehovah 
of  hosts,  Beholdj  I  will  melt  them, 
and  ''try  them ;  tor  "how  else  should 
I  do,  because  of  the  daughter  of 
my  people  1  8  Their  ■^  tongue  is  a 
deadly  arrow ;  it  speaketh  ^  deceit : 
one  ''speaketh  peaceably  to  his 
neighbor  with  his  mouth,  but  in 
his  heart  he  'layeth  wait  for  him. 
9  *  Shall  I  not  visit  them  for  these 
things  1  saith  Jehovah  ;  shall  not 
my  soul  be  avenged  on  such  a 
nation  as  this'? 

10  For  the  'mountains  will  I 
take  up  a  weeping  and  wailing, 
and  for  the  pastures  of  the  '"wil- 
derness a  lamentation,  because 
they  are  "burned  up,  so  that  none 

Easseth  through  ;  neither  can  men 
ear  the  voice  of  the  cattle ;  both 
the  "birds  of  the  heavens  and  the 
beasts  are  fled,  they  are  gone.  11 
And  I  will  make  Jerusalem-^ heaps, 
a  dwelling-place  of  *  jackals  ;  and  I 
will  make  the  cities  of  Judah  a 
''desolation,  without  inhabitant. 

12  Who  is  the  *wise  man,  that 
may  understand  this?  and  who  is 
he  to  whom  *the  mouth  of  Jeho- 
vah hath  spoken,  that  he  may 
declare  if?  "wherefore  is  the  land 
perished  and  burned  up  like  a 
wilderness,  so  that  none  passeth 
through'?  13  And  Jehovah  saith. 
Because  they  have  "forsaken  my 
law  which  I  set  before  them,  and 
have  not  obeyed  my  voice,  neither 
walked  therein,  14  but  have 
""walked  after  the  stubbornness  of 
their  own  heart,  and  after  the 
^  Baalim,  which  their  ^  fathers 
taught  them;  15  therefore  thus 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,  the  God 
of  Israel,  Behold,  I  will  feed  them, 
even  this  people,  with  wormwood, 
and  give  them  water  of  ^ "  gall  to 
drink.  16  I  will  *  scatter  them 
also  among  the  nations,  whom 
neither  they  nor  their  fathers  have 
known;  and  I  will  send  the  "sword 
after  them,  till  I  have  consumed 
them. 

17  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
Consider  ye,  and  call  for  the 
■*  mourning  women,  that  they  may 
come ;  and  send  for  the  "  skilful 
women,  that  they  may  come:  18 

1  Or,  poison 


"ch.  12.  13; 

51.  58,  64 
ti  Ch.  6.  27  ; 

8.  6  ;  Ps. 

120.  5,  6 
"  ch.  U.  10  ; 

13.  10  ,  Job 

21.  14,  15  ; 
Jn.  3.  19,  20 

d  ch.  0.  27  , 
Is.  1.  25  , 
Mai.  3.  3 
«  Hos.  U.  8 
/ver.  3 
'■'  Ps.  12.  2 
''  Ps.  28.  3 
'  ch.  5.  26 
*;ch.6.  9,29; 

Is.  1.  24 
'  ch.  4.  24  ; 

7.  29 
"'  ch.  4.  26  ; 
Hos.  4.  3 
"  ch.  12.  4, 
10;  Ezek. 

14.  15  ;  29. 
11;  33.  28 

"  ch.  4.  25  ; 

12.  4 ;  Hos. 

4.  3 
Pch.  51.  37; 

Is.  25.  2 
«  Is.  13.  22  ; 

34.13 
"■  ch.  4.  27; 

26.  9 
'  Ps.  107.  43  ; 

Hos.  14.  9 
*  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  23.  16 
"  ch.  23.  10  ; 

Ps.  107.  34 
"ch.  6.  19; 

22.  9; 

2  Chr.  7. 
19 ;  Ps.  89. 
30 
^  ch.  7.  24  ; 

11.  8; 
Rom.  1. 
21-24 

y  ch.  2.  8,  23 ; 

23.  27 

^  Gal.  1.  14  ; 

1  Pet.  1.  IS 
"  ch.  8.  14  ; 

23.  15  ; 

Dt.  29.  18 
b  ch.  13.  24  ; 

Lev.  26.  33 ; 

Dt.  28.  64 
<=  ch.  44.  27  ; 

Ezek.  5.  2, 

12 
d  2  Chr.  35. 

25;  Eccl. 

12.  5 

« Am.  6.  16 


/ver.  1 ;  ch. 
14.  IT  ;  Is. 

22.  4 
»  ch.  7.  29  ; 

Ezek.  7. 

16-18 
Ach.  4.  13; 

Dt.  28.  29 

'  ch.  7.  15 ; 

1.-).  1 
*  Is.  32.  9 
'  ch.  15.  7  ; 

18.  21  , 

2  Chr.  .36. 

17 ;  Ezek. 

9.5,6;  Am. 

6.  9, 10 
"'  ch.  6.  11 
"  ch.  8.  2 ;  16. 

4;  25.  33; 

Ps.  83.  10 ; 

Is.  5.  26 
0  Eccl.  9.  11 ; 

Is.  47.  10 ; 

Ezek.  28. 

3-7 

740 


and  let  them  make  haste,  and  take 
up  a  wailing  for  us,  that  our -^ eyes 
may  run  down  with  tears,  and  our 
eyelids  gush  out  with  waters.  19 
For  a  voice  of  •'  wailing  is  heard  out 
of  Zion,  *  How  are  we  ruined !  we 
are  greatly  confounded,  because 
we  have  'forsaken  the  land,  be- 
cause ■^  they  have  cast  down  our 
dwellings.  20  Yet  hear  the  word 
of  Jehovah,  O  ye* women,  and  let 
your  ear  receive  the  word  of  his 
mouth ;  and  teach  your  daughters 
wailing,  and  every  one  her  neigh- 
bor lamentation.  21  For  'death 
is  come  up  into  our  windows,  it  is 
entered  into  our  palaces ;  to  cut  off 
the  '"children  from  without,  aitd 
the  young  men  from  the  streets. 
22  Speak,  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  The 
dead  bodies  of  men  shall  fall  as 
"  dung  upon  the  open  field,  and  as 
the  handful  after  the  harvestman ; 
and  none  shall  gather  them. 

23  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  "Let  not 
the  wise  man  glory  in  his  wisdom, 
neither  let  the  ^  mighty  man  glory 
in  his  might,  let  not  the  *  rich  man 
glory  in  his  riches  ;  24  but  let  him 
that  glorieth  ''glory  in  this,  that 
he  hath  understanding,  and  know- 
eth  me,  that  I  am  Jehovah  ^yho 
"exerciseth  lovingkindness,  justice, 
and  righteousness,  in  the  earth :  for 
in  these  things  I  '  delight,  saith 
Jehovah. 

25  Behold,  the  days  come,  saith 
Jehovah,  that  I  will  punish  all 
them  that  are  circumcised  in  theii' 
"uncircumcision :  26  Egypt,  and 
Judah,  and  Edom,  and  the  chil- 
dren of  Ammon,  and  Moab,  and 
"  all  that  have  the  corners  of  their 
hair  cut  off,  that  dwell  in  the 
wilderness  ;  for  all  the  nations  are 
uncircumcised,  and  all  the  house 
of  Israel  are  *  uncircumcised  in 
heart. 

■i  /^  Hear  ye  the  word  which 
J-vy  Jehovah  speaketh  unto  you, 
O  house  of  Israel :  2  Thus  saith  Je- 
hovah, *' Learn  not  the  way  of  the 
nations,  and  be  not  dismayed  at 
the  signs  of  heaven;  for  the  'na- 
tions are  di.smayed  at  them.  3 
For  the  ^customs  of  the  peoijles 

P  1  K.  20.  10,  11 ;  Is.  10.  8-12  9  Job  31  24,  25  ;  Ps. 
49  6-9  ""  ch.  4.  2  ;  Ps.  44.  8  ;  Is.  41.  16  ,  1  Cor.  l.  31  ; 
2  Cor.  10  17 ;  Gal.  6.  14  *  Ex.  34.  6, 7  ;  Ps  36  5, 7  ; 
51.  1  t  Is.  61.  8  ;  Mic.  7.  18  "  ch.  4.  4  ;  Rom.  2.  8,  9 
"  ch.  25.  23  ^  ch.  4.  4  ;  6.  10 ;  Lev.  26.  41 ;  Ezek.  44. 
7  ;  Rom.  2.  28    v  Lev.  18  3  ,  Dt.  12.  30    '  Is.  47. 12-14 


«  Or,  our  (Jwellings  have  cast  UBOut 
8  Heb.  statutes. 


10.4 


JEREMIAH 


11.3 


False  Gods  contrasted  with  Jehovah.    Desolation  bewailed  and  Merry  implored.    Jndah's  Breach  of  the  Covenant 


are  "  vanity  ;  for  ^  *  one  cutteth  a 
tree  out  of  the  forest,  the  work  of 
the  hands  of  the  workman  with  the 
axe.  4  They  ''deck  it  witli  silver 
and  with  gold ;  they  "^  fasten  it 
with  nails  and  with  hammers,  that 
it  move  not.  5  They  are  like  a 
^palm-tree,  of  turned  work,  and 
^ speak  not:  they  ■'^ must  needs  be 
borne,  because  they  cannot  go.  Be 
not  afraid  of  them  ;  for  they  ^  can- 
not do  evil,  neither  is  it  in  them 
to  do  good. 

6  ''  There  is  none  like  unto  thee, 
O  Jehovah;  thou  art  'great,  and 
thy  name  is  great  in  might  7 
Who  should  not  fear  thee,  O  ^  King 
of  the  nations'?  for  ^to  thee  doth 
it  appertain  ;  forasmuch  as  among 
all  the  'wise  men  of  the  nations, 
and  in  all  their  royal  estate,  there 
is  none  like  unto  thee.  8  But  they 
are  *  together  "'  brutish  and  foolish : 
^the  instruction  of  idols !  it  is  but 
a  "  stock.  9  There  is  "  silver  beaten 
into  plates,  which  is  brought  from 
^  Tarshish,  and  ''  gold  from  Uphaz, 
the  work  of  the  artificer  and  of  the 
hands  of  the  goldsmith ;  blue  and 
purple  for  their  clothing ;  they  are 
all  the  work  of  skilful  '"men.  10 
But  Jehovah  is  ®  the  *  true  God ;  he 
is  the  'living  God,  and  an  "ever- 
lasting King :  at  his  wrath  the 
"earth  trembleth,  and  the  nations 
are  not  able  to  *  abide  his  indigna- 
tion. 

1 1  ''  Thus  shall  ye  say  unto  them. 
The  2' gods  that  have  not  made  the 
heavens  and  the  earth.  ^ these  shall 
^perish  from  the  earth,  and  from 
under  the  heavens. 

12"  He  hath  made  the  earth  by 
his  power,  he  hath  *  established  the 
world  by  his  wisdom,  and  by  his 
understanding  hath  he  "stretched 
out  the  heavens.  13  ^When  he 
uttereth  his  ''voice,  thei'e  is  a 
tumult  of  waters  in  the  heavens, 
and  he  causeth  the  ''vapors  to 
ascend  from  the  ends  of  the  earth ; 
he  maketh  lightnings  for  the  rain, 
and  bringeth  forth  the  -^wind  out 
of  his  treasuries.  14  Every  man 
'"  is  become  '■>  brutish  and  is  without 
knowledge  ;  every  goldsmith  is  put 
to  shame  by  his  graven  image  ;  for 

1  Or,  it  is  but  a  tree  which  one  cutteth 

2  Or,  pillar  3  Or,  it  beseemeth  thee 
■*  Or,  through  one  thing 

6  Or,  the  stock  is  a  doctrine  of  vanities 

8  Or,  God  in  truth    '  This  verse  is  in  Aramaic. 

8  Or,  they  shall  .  .  .  tender  these  heavens 

9  Or,  n,t  the  sound,  of  his  giving  an  abundance 
of  waters  .  .  .  when  he  causeth  &c.  (or,  he  causeth 
&c.)  10  Or,  is  too  brutish  to  know 


"^  ch.  14.  22 
b  Is.  44.  9-20 

"  ver.  14 ; 

Is.  40.  19 
d  Is.  40.  20  ; 

41.  7 
"  ver.  14 ; 

Is.  4G.  6,  7 
/Is.  46.  1,7 
'J  Is.  41.  23, 

24 
''  Dt.  33.  26  ; 

2  S.  7.  22 
'  ch.  32.  18 ; 

Ps.  48.  1 ; 

96.  4 ;  Is. 

12.  6 
fc  Ps.  22.  28 
'  Dan.  2.  27, 

28 ;  1  Cor. 

1.  19,  20 
™  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  4.  22 ; 

6.  4,  21 
"  ch.  2.  27 
°  Is.  40.  19 
P  Ps.  72.  10 ; 

Is.  23.  6 
4  Dan.  10.  5 
''  Ps.  115.  4 
'  Is.  65.  16 
'  ch.  4.  2 
"  Ps.  10.  16  ; 

29.  10 
"  ch.  4.  24  ; 

50.  46 

^  Ps.  76.  7 
y  Ps.  96.  5 
^  Is.  2.  18; 

Zeph.  2.  11 
"ch.  51.  15- 

19 ;  Job  38. 

4-7  ;  Ps. 

148.  4,  5 
b  Ps.  78.  69  ; 

Is.  45.  18 

'^  Job  9.  8 ; 

Is.  40.  22 
d  Ps.  29.  3-9 
«  Job  36.  27- 

29 
/Ps.  135.  7 

"  ver.  8  ;  ch. 

51.  17,  18 


ft  ch.  8.  19  ; 
14.  22 ;  Is. 

41.  24 
i  ch.  8.  12 ; 

61.  18 
fc  ch.  61.  19 ; 

Ps.  73.  26 
'  ver.  12 ;  Is. 

45.  7 
"'  Dt.  32.  9 
"  ch.  31.  35  ; 

,32.  IS 
"  Ezek.  12. 

3-12 
P  1  S.  25.  29 
«  ch.  4.  31 
"■  ch.  14.  17 
"  Ps.  39.  9 ; 

Mic.  7.  9 
t  ch.  4.  20 ; 

Lam.  2.  4 
"ch.  31.  15, 

Lam.  1.  5 
"  Is.  51.  18 
^  ver.  8 ;  ch. 

12.  10;  Is. 

,56.  10-12 
y  ch.  2.  8 
-  ch.  23.  2 
°  ch.  4.  15 
i-ch.  1.  14; 

25.  9 
«  ch.  9. 11 ; 

49.  33 
d  Prov.  20.  24 
"  Is.  26.  7 
/  Ps.  6.  1 

"  Ps.  79.  6,  7 ; 

Zeph.  3.  8 

h  Zeph.  1.  6 

741 


his  molten  image  is  falsehood,  and 
there  is  no  breath  in  them.  15 
They  are  ''  vanity,  a  work  of  "  delu- 
sion :  in  the  'time  of  their  visita- 
tion they  shall  perish.  16  The 
*  portion  of  Jacob  is  not  like  these  ; 
for  he  is  the  'former  of  all  things  ; 
and  "Israel  is  the  tribe  of  his  in- 
heritance :  "  Jehovah  of  hosts  is  his 
name. 

17  "Gather  up  ^^thy  wares  out 
of  the  land,  ^^  O  thou  that  abidest 
in  the  siege.  18  For  thus  saith 
Jehovah.  Behold,  I  will  -^  sling  out 
the  inhabitants  of  the  land  at  this 
time,  and  will  distress  them,  that 
they  may  "  feel  it. 

19  9 Woe  is  me  because  of  my 
hurt !  my  *"  wound  is  grievous  :  but 
I  said.  Truly  this  is  tny  ^^grief,  and 
I  'must  bear  it.  20  My  'tent  is 
destroyed,  and  all  my  cords  are 
broken :  my  "  children  are  gone 
forth  from  me,  and  they  are  not : 
there  is  "none  to  spread  my  tent 
any  more,  and  to  set  up  my  cur- 
tains. 21  For  the  sheimerds  are 
become  ■''brutish,  and  have  ^/not 
inquired  of  Jehovah :  therefore 
they  have  not  ^^  prospered,  and  ^  all 
their  flocks  are  scattered.  22  The 
voice  of  "tidings,  behold,  it  cometh, 
and  a  great  commotion  *out  of  the 
north  country,  to  "  make  the  cities 
of  Juclah  a  desolation,  a  dwelling- 
place  of  jackals. 

2.3  O  Jehovah,  I  know  that  the 
■f  way  of  man  is  not  in  himself  ;  it 
is  *not  in  man  that  walketh  to 
direct  his  steps.  24  O  Jehovah, 
•^correct  me,  but  in  "measure  ;  not 
in  thine  anger,  lest  thou  ^*  bring 
me  to  nothing.  25  /  Pour  out  thy 
wrath  upon  the  nations  that  know 
thee  not,  and  upon  the  families 
that  ''  call  not  on  thy  name ;  for 
they  have  'devoui'ed  Jacob,  yea, 
they  have  devoured  him  and  con- 
sumed him,  and  have  laid  waste 
his  "habitation. 

nThe  word  that  came  to 
Jeremiah  from  Jehovah,  say- 
ing, 2  *Hear  ye  the  woi'ds  of  this 
'  covenant,  and  speak  unto  the  men 
of  Judah,  and  to  the  inhabitants 
of  Jerusalem  ;  3  and  say  thou  unto 

'  ch.  8. 16 ;  50.  7,  17    *^  ver.  6    '  Ex.  19.  6 


11  Or,  mockery 

12  Or,  thy  bundle  from  the  ground 

13  Or,  0  inhabitant  (Heb.  inhabitress)  of  the 
fortress 

H  Heb.  find.  i?  Heb.  judgment. 

15  Or,  sickness  i"  Heb.  diminish  me. 

16  Or,  dealt  wisely       i^  Or,  pasture 


11.4 


JEREMIAH 


11.23 


Jndah's  Breach  of  God's  Covenant  reproved,  and  Punishment  threatened.    A  Plot  against  Jeremiah 


them,  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  Israel :  "Cursed  be  the  man  that 
heareth  not  the  words  of  this  cove- 
nant, 4  which  I  commanded  your 
fathers  in  the  *  day  that  I  brought 
them  forth  out  of  the  land  of 
Egypt,  out  of  the  ""iron  furnace, 
''  saying,  Obey  my  voice,  and  do 
them,  according  to  all  which  I  com- 
mand you  :  so  shall  ye  be  "my  peo- 
ple, and  I  will  be  your  God  ;  5  that 
I  may  establish  the  •''oath  which  I 
sware  unto  your  fathers,  to  give 
them  a  land  flowing  with  milk  and 
honey,  as  at  this  day.  Then  an- 
swered I,  and  said,  ^Amen,  O 
Jehovah. 

6  And  Jehovah  said  unto  me, 
''Proclaim  all  these  words  in  the 
cities  of  Judah,  and  in  the  streets 
of  Jerusalem,  saying,  *  Hear  ye  the 
words  of  this  covenant,  and  do 
them.  7  For  I  earnestly  ^protested 
unto  your  fathers  in  the  '  day  that 
I  brought  them  up  out  of  the  land 
of  Egypt,  even  unto  this  day,  "'ris- 
ing early  and  protesting,  saying, 
"Obey  my  voice.  8  Yet_  they 
"obeyed  not,  nor  inclined  their  ear, 
but  walked  every  one  in  the  stub- 
bornness of  their  evil  heart :  there- 
fore I  brought  upon  them  all  the 
^ words  of  this  covenant,  which  I 
commanded  them  to  do,  but  they 
did  them  not. 

9  And  Jehovah  said  unto  me,  A 
*  conspiracy  is  found  among  the 
men  of  Judah,  and  among  the  in- 
habitants of  Jerusalem.  10  They 
are  *■  turned  back  to  the  iniquities 
of  their  forefathers,  who  'refused 
to  hear  my  words;  and  they  are 
'gone  after  other  gods  to  serve 
them :  the  house  of  Israel  and  the 
house  of  Judah  have  "broken  my 
covenant  which  I  made  with  their 
fathers.  11  Therefore  thus  saith 
Jehovah,  Behold,  I  will "  bring  evil 
upon  them,  which  they  shall  ^not 
be  able  to  escape;  and  they  shall 
2' cry  unto  me,  but  I  will  not 
hearken  unto  them.  1 2  Then  shall 
the  cities  of  Judah  and  the  inhabit- 
ants of  Jerusalem  ^go  and  cry  unto 
the  gods  unto  which  they  offer  in- 
cense :  but  they  will  not  save  them 
at  all  in  the  time  of  their  '  trouble. 
13  For  "according  to  the  number 
of  thy  cities  are  thy  gods,  O  Judah ; 
and  according  to  the  number  of  the 
streets  of  Jerusalem  have  ye  set 
up  altars  to  the  " ''  shameful  thing. 


1  Heb.  evil. 


2  Heb.  shame. 


"  ch.  17.  5 ; 

Dt.  27.  26 ; 

Gal.  3. 10 
b  ch.  31.  32 ; 

Ex.  24.  3-8 

"  Dt.  4.  20 ; 

1  K.  8.  61 
d  ch.  7.  23 ; 

26.  13  i  Dt. 

11.  27 
«  ch.  24.  7  ; 

Zecb.  8.  8 
/ch.  32.  22; 

Ex.  13.  5 ; 

Dt.  7.  12 
0  ch.  28.  6 
''  ch.  3.  12  ; 

7.  2 
'  ver.  2 

*  1  S.  8.  9 

'  ver.  4  ;  Ex. 

15.  26 
'"  ch.  7.  25  ; 

2  Chr.  36. 
15 

"  ver.  4 
"  ch.  7.  24  ; 
9.  14  ;  35. 

15;  Ezek. 

20.  8 

P  Lev.  26. 14- 

43 

9  Ezek.  22. 

25;  Hos. 

6.  9 
*■  ch.  3.  10, 

11  ;  1  S.  15. 

11 
'  ch.  13.  10  ; 

Dt.  9.  7 ; 

Ps.  78.  8-10 
« Judg.  2. 

11-13 
"  ch.  3.  6-11 ; 

Ezek.  16. 

59 ;  Hos.  0. 

7;  8.  1 
"  ver.  17 ; 

ch.6.  19; 

2  K.  22.  10 

*  ch.  25.  35  ; 
Is.  24.  17 

y  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  14.  12 
'  ch.  44.  17  ; 

Dt.  32.  37 
°  ch.  2.  28 ; 

2  K.  23.  13 
b  ch.  3.  24 


"  ch.  7.  9 
dch.  7.  16; 

14.  11  ;  Ex. 

32.  10 
^  ver.  11 ; 

Ps.  66.  18 ; 

Hos.  5.  6 
/  ch.  12.  7 
'■'  ch.  13.  27 
'i  ch.  4.  22 
■  Ps.  62.  8 
k  Ps.  83.  2 
'ch.  21.  14; 

Ps.  80.  16  , 

Is.  27.  11 

"^  ch.  2.  21 ; 

12.  2 
"ch.  1.  14; 
16.  10,  11 ; 

19.  16 

"  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  7.  9 ; 

32.  29 
P  1  S.  23.  11, 

12;  2  K. 

6.  9,  10 ; 

Ezek.  8.  6 
9  Is.  63.  7 
""ch.  18.  18; 

20.  10 

'  Ps.  83.  4 ; 

Is.  53.  8 
<  Job  28.  13  ; 

Ps.  52.  5 
"  Ps.  109.  13 

742 


even  altars  to  "burn  incense  unto 
Baal. 

14  Therefore/ pray  not  thou  for 
this  people,  neither  lift  up  cry  nor 
pi^ayer  tor  them ;  for  I  will  "  not 
hear  them  in  the  time  that  they  cry 
unto  me  because  of  their  ^  trouble. 
1 5  What  hath  my  •''  beloved  to  do 
in  my  house,  seeing  she  hath 
wrought  ''lewdness  '^ ivith  many, 
and  the  holy  flesh  is  passed  from 
theel  *when  thou  ''doest  evil,  then 
thou  rejoicest.  16  Jehovah  called 
thy  name.  A* green  olive-tree,  fair 
with  goodly  fruit :  with  the  noise 
of  a  great  *^  tumult  he  hath  'kindled 
fire  upon  it,  and  the  branches  of  it 
ai'e  broken.  17  For  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  who  "'planted  thee,  hath 
"  pronounced  evil  against  thee,  be- 
cause of  the  evil  of  the  house  of 
Israel  and  of  the  house  of  Judah, 
which  they  have  wrought  for  them- 
selves in  provoking  me  to  anger  by 
"offering  incense  unto  Baal. 

18  And  Jehovah  ^gave  me  knowl- 
edge of  it,  and  I  knew  it :  then 
thou  showedst  me  their  doings.  1 9 
But  I  was  like  a  gentle  '^lamb  that 
is  led  to  the  slaughter ;  and  I  knew 
not  that  they  had  '' devised  devices 
against  me,  saying.  Let  us  destroy 
the  tree  with  the  ^  fruit  thereof, 
and  "let  us  cut  him  off  from  the 
'land  of  the  living,  that  his  "  name 
may  be  no  more  remembered.  20 
But,  O  Jehovah  of  hosts,  who 
"judgest  righteously,  who  ''^triest 
the  "^ heart  and  the  mind,  I  shall 
see  thy  vengeance  on  them ;  for 
unto  thee  have  I  revealed  my  cause. 
21  Therefore  thus  saith  Jehovah 
concerning  the  men  of  ^  Anathoth, 
that  ^seek  thy  life,  saying.  Thou 
shalt  not  prophesy  in  the  name  of 
Jehovah,  tliat  thou  "die  not  by  our 
hand ;  22  therefore  thus  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts.  Behold,  I  will 
^'punish  them:  the  "young  men 
shall  die  by  the  sword ;  their  sons 
and  their  daughters  shall  die  by 
famine;  23  and  there  shall  be  ''no 
remnant  unto  them :  for  I  will 
"bring  evil  upon  the  men  of  Ana- 
thoth,  ^even  the  year  of  their  visita- 
tion. 

"  ch.  20.  12 ;  Gen.  18.  25  ='ch.  17.  10 ;  Ps.  7.  9  "  ch. 
1.1  ^  ch.  12.  5,  0 ;  20.  10  "  ch.  26.  8 ;  38.  4  *"  ch. 
21.14  <^  ch.  18.  21 ;  2  Chr.  36.  IT  ^ch.  6. 9  '  ch.  2* 
12 ;  Hob.  9.  7 ;  Mic.  7.  4 


3  The  text  is  obscure.  The  Sept.  has :  Shall 
vows  and  holy  flesh  take  away  from  thee  thy  wick 
ednesscs,  or  shall  thou  r.icapc  hy  these  ? 

■4  Or,  when  thine  evil  cometh 

''•  H  eb.  bread.  *  Heb.  reins. 

7  Heb.  visit  upon.  s  Or,  in  the  year 


12.1 


JEEEMIAH 


13.7 


Jeremiah's  Complaiut.    Jeliovali's  Answer.    Jehovah's  Jadgments  on  Judah  and  her  Enemies.    Sign  of  a  marred  (iirdle 


-I  O  "Righteous  ait  thou,  O 
X^  Jehovah,  when  I  contend 
with  thee;  yet  would  I  '*' reason 
the  cause  with  thee :  wherefoi-e 
doth  the  "  way  of  the  wicked  pros- 
perl  wherefore  are  all  they  at  ease 
that  "^deal  very  treacherously'?  2 
Thou  hast  "planted  them,  yea,  they 
hd,ve  taken  root ;  they  grow,  yea, 
they  bring  forth  fruit :  thou  art 
•^near  in  their  mouth,  and  far  from 
their  '^  heart.  3  But  thou,  O  Jeho- 
vah, ■''  knowest  me  ;  thou  seest  me, 
and  ''  triest  my  lieart  toward  thee  : 
*pull  them  out  like  sheep  for  the 
slaughter,  and  *  prepare  them  for 
the  day  of  slaughter.  4  How  long 
shall  the  ''  land  mourn,  and  the 
'herbs  of  the  whole  country  wither  1 
for  the  wickedness  of  them  that 
dweR  therein,  the  '"beasts  are  con- 
sumed, and  the  "birds;  because 
they  said.  He  shall  not  see  our 
latter  "end. 

5  If  thou  hast  run  with  the  foot- 
men, and  they  have  wearied  thee, 
then  how  canst  thou  ^contend 
with  horses  *?  and  though  in  a  land 
of  peace  thou  art  secure,  yet  how 
wilt  thou,  do  in  the'** pride  of  the 
Jordan^  6  For  even  thy  ''breth- 
ren, and  the  house  of  thy  father, 
even  they  have  dealt  treacherously 
with  thee ;  even  they  have  cried 
aloud  after  thee  :  believe  them  not, 
though  they  speak  "^  *  fair  words 
unto  thee. 

7  I  have  'forsaken  my  house,  I 
have  cast  off  my  heritage  ;  I  have 
given  the  dearly  "  beloved  of  my 
soul  into  the  hand  of  her  enemies. 
8  My  heritage  is  become  unto  me 
as  a  lion  in  the  forest :  she  hath 
"uttered  her  voice  against  me; 
therefore  I  have  -^  hated  her.  9  Is 
ray  heritage  unto  me  as  a  speckled 
bird  of  prey'?  are  the  2/ birds  of 
prey  against  her  round  about'?  go 
ye,  assemble  all  the  -beasts  of  the 
field,  bring  them  to  devour.  10 
Many  shepherds  have  "destroyed 
my* vineyard,  they  have  '^trodden 
my  portion  under  foot,  they  have 
made  my  "^  pleasant  portion  a  deso- 
late wilderness.  1 1  They  have  made 
it  a  desolation  ;  it "  mourneth  unto 
me,  being  desolate ;  the -^  whole  land 
is  made  desolate,  because  no  man 
^  layeth  it  to  heart.  1 2  Destroyers 
are  come  upon  all  the  ''  bare  heights 
in  the  wilderness ;  for  the  *  sword 


1  Heb.  apeak  0/ judgments. 
<*  Heb.  sanctify. 
6  Heb.  good  things. 


2  Heb.  reins. 
4  Or,  swelling 


"ch.  n.  20; 

Ezr.  9.  15 ; 

Ps.  129.  4 
*  Job  13.  3 

"  ch.  5.  ar, 

28 ;  Hab. 

1.  4 ;  Mai. 
3.  15 

a'cb.  3.7,20; 

5.  11 

"  ch.  11.  17 ; 
45.  4 ; 
Ezek.  17. 

/  ch.  3.  10 ; 

Is.  2y.  13 ; 

Ezek.  33. 

31 ;  Tit.  1. 

16 
O'Ps.  1.39.  1-4 
'ich.  11.  20; 

Ps.  7.  9 ; 

11.  5 
'ch.  17.  18; 

18.  21-23  ; 

50.  27 
k  ch.  4.  28 ; 

9.  10  ;  23.  10 
'  Joel  1. 

10-17 
'"  Hos.  4.  3 ; 

Hab.  3.  17 
"  ch.  4.  25 
"  ch.  5.  31 ; 

Ezek.  7.  2 
P  ch.  28.  8 ; 

36.  26 ;  38. 

4-6 

1  ch.  49.  10 ; 

50.  44 
>■  ch.  9.  4,  6  ; 
Ge;i.  37. 
4-11  ;  Job 

6.  15  ;  Ps. 
C9.  8 

*  Ps.  12.  2  ; 
Prov.  26.  25 

t  ch.  7.  29  ; 
23.  «9;  Is. 

2.  6 

"  ch.  11.  15  ; 

Lam,  2.  1  ; 

Hos.  11. 1-8 
'"  Is.  59.  13 
"  Hos.  9.  15 ; 

Am.  6.  8  • 
3'  2  K.  24.  2  ; 

Ezek.  23. 

22-25 

*  ch.  7.  33  ; 
15.  3  :  34. 
20 ,  Is.  56.  9 

"  ch.  23.  1 
ft  Ps.  80. 8-16; 

Is.  6.  1-7 
"  Is.  63.  18 
d  ch.  3.  19 ; 

Lam.  1.  10 
'  ver.  4  ;  ch. 

14.  2 ;  23.  10 
/ch.  4.  20, 

27  ;  25.  11 
f  Is.  42.  25 
''ch.  3.  2,21 

*  ch.  47.  6  ; 
Is,  34.  6  ; 
Am.  9.  4 


k  ch.  16.  5 ; 

30.  5 
'  Lev.  26. 

16  ;  Dt.  28, 

38  ;  Mic.  6. 

15  ;  Hag. 

1.  6 

"'  ch.  9,  5 ; 

Is,  55.  2 
"  ch.  17.  10 
"  ch.  4,  26 ; 

25.  37,  38 
P  ch.  49.  1, 

7 ;  Zeph. 

2.  K-!0 

9  ch,  2,  3  ; 
60.  11,  12; 

743 


of  Jehovah  devoureth  from  the  one 
end  of  the  land  even  to  the  other 
end  of  the  land :  no  flesh  hath 
''  peace.  1 3  They  have  'sown  wheat, 
and  have  reaped  thorns  ;  they  have 
"'put  themselves  to  pain,  and  profit 
nothing  :  and  |*  ye  shall  be  ashamed 
of  your  "  fruits,  because  of  the 
"fierce  anger  of  Jehovah. 

14  Thus  saith  Jeliovah  against  all 
mine  ^'evil  neighbors,  that  « touch 
the  inheritance  which  I  have  caused 
my  people  Israel  to  inherit :  Behold, 

1  will  pluck  them  up  from  off  their 
land,  and  will  'pluck  up  the  house 
of  J  udah  from  among  them.  1 5  And 
it  shall  come  to  pass,  after  that  1 
have  plucked  them  up,  I  will  *  re- 
turn and  have  compassion  on  them; 
and  I  will  bring  them  again,  every 
man  to  his  heritage,  and  every  man 
to  his  land.  16  And  it  shall  come 
to  pass,  if  they  will  diligently  'learn 
the  ways  of  my  people,  to  "swear 
by  my  name.  As  Jehovah  liveth  ; 
even  as  they  taught  my  people  to 
"swear  by  Baal;  then  shall  they 
be  ^  built  up  in  the  midst  of  my 
people.  17  But  if  they  will  not 
hear,  then  will  I  *  pluck  up  that 
nation,  plucking  up  and  destroying 
it,  saith  Jehovah. 

"j  O  Thus  said  Jehovah  unto 
-LO  me.  Go,  and  M)uy  thee  a 
linen  girdle,  and  put  it  upon  thy 
loins,   and    put    it    not  in  water. 

2  8o  I  bought  a  girdle  according 
to  the  "word  of  Jehovah,  and  put 
it  upon  my  loins.  3  And  the  word 
of  J  eliovah  came  unto  me  the  sec- 
ond time,  saying,  4  Take  the  girdle 
that  thou  hast  bought,  which  is 
upon  thy  loins,  and  arise,  go  to  the 
''Euphrates,  and  hide  it  there  in  a 
cleft  of  the  rock.  5  So  I  went,  and 
hid  it  by  the  Euphrates,  "  as  Jeho- 
vah commanded  me.  6  And  it  came 
to  pass  after  many  daj^s,  that  Jeho- 
vah said  unto  me,  Arise,  go  to  the 
Euphrates,  and  take  the  girdle  from 
thence,  which  I  commanded  thee 
to  hide  there.  7  Then  I  went  to 
the  Euphrates,  and  digged,  arid 
took  the  girdle  from  the  place 
where  I  had  hid  it ;  and,  beiiold, 
the  girdle  was  marred,  it  was 
profitable  for  nothing. 

Zech.  2.  8  "■  Dt.  30.  3  ;  Ps,  106.  47 ;  Is.  11. 11-16 

'  ch.  48.  47  ;  49.  6,  39  <  Is,  42,  6  ;  49.  6  "  ch.  4.  2 
"oh,  5.  7;  Josh.  23.  7  ^  ch.  3.  17;  4.  2;  16.  19 

V  Ps.  2,  8-12 ;  Is.  60.  12  ^  ver.  u  ;  ch.  19.  1 ;  27. 2 , 
Ezek.  4.  1  "  Is.  20.  2  ;  Ezek.  2.  8  *>  ch.  51. 63  <"  Ex, 
39.  42,  43  ;  40,  10 

6  Or,  he  ye  ashamed    Or,  they  shall  be  ashamed 


13.8 


JEEEMIAH 


14.3 


Sign  of  a  Full  Bottle.    Captirity  threatened  for  Judah's  Wickedness.    A  Drought,  and  a  Prayer  for  Mercy 


8  Then  the  word  of  Jehovah  came 
unto  me,  saying,  9  Thus  saith  Je- 
hovah, After  this  manner  will  I  mar 
the  "  pride  of  Judah,  and  the  great 
pride  of  Jerusalem.  10  This  evil 
people,  that  *  refuse  to  hear  my 
words,  that  walk  in  the  stubborn- 
ness of  their  heart,  and  are  gone 
after  other  gods  to  serve  them,  and 
to  worship  them,  shall  even  be  as 
this  girdle,  which  is  profitable  for 
nothing.  11  For  as  the  girdle 
cleaveth  to  the  loins  of  a  man,  so 
have  I  caused  to  "^  cleave  unto  me 
the  whole  house  of  Israel  and  tlie 
whole  house  of  Judah,  saith  Jeho- 
vah ;  that  they  may  be  unto  me 
''for  a  people,  and  ''for  a  name,  and 
•''  for  a  praise,  and  for  a  glory :  but 
they  "  would  not  hear. 

12  Therefore  thou  shalt  speak 
unto  them  this  Avord :  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  Every 
^  bottle  shall  be  filled  with  wine : 
and  they  shall  say  unto  thee.  Do 
we  not  certainly  know  that  every 
^  bottle  shall  be  filled  with  wine  1 
13  Then  shalt  thou  say  unto  them, 
Thus  saith  Jehovah,  Behold,  I  will 
fill  all  the  inhabitants  of  this  land, 
even  the  kings  that  sit  ^  upon  Da- 
vid's throne,  and  the  priests,  and 
the  prophets,  and  all  the  inhab- 
itants of  .Jerusalem,  with  ''  drunk- 
enness. 1 4  And  I  will  *  dash  them 
one  against  another,  even  the  *  fa- 
thers and  the  sons  together,  saith 
Jehovah :  I  will  '  not  pity,  nor 
spare,  nor  have  compassion,  that  I 
should  not  destroy  them. 

15  Hear  ye,  and  give  ear  ;  be  not 
™  proud  ;  for  .Jehovah  hath  spoken. 
16  "Give  glory  to  .Jehovah  your 
God,  before  ^  he  "  cause  darkness, 
and  before  your  -^  feet  stumble  upon 
the  ^dark  mountains,  and,  while 
ye  look  for  light,  he  turn  it  into 
^  the  "^  shadow  of  death,  and  make 
it  gross  darkness.  17  But  ''if  ye 
will  not  hear  it,  my  soul  shall '  weep 
in  secret  for  yoiir  pride  ;  and  mine 
eye  shall  weep  sore,  and  run  down 
with  tears,  because  'Jehovah's  flock 
is  taken  captive. 

1 8  Say  thou  unto  the  "  king  and 
to  the  queen-mother,  " "  Humble 
jT-ourselves,  sit  down ;  for  your 
""headtires  are  come  down,  even 
'  the  crown  of  your  glory.  1 9  The 
''cities  of  the  South  are  shut  up, 

1  Or,  jar     2  Heb.  for  David  upon  his  throne. 

3  Or,  it  grow  dark 

*  Heb.  mountains  of  twilight. 

5  Or,  deep  darkness      «  Or,  Sit  ye  down  low 

'  Or,  your  beautiful  croxvn 


"  ver.  15-17 ; 
Lev.  26. 19 , 

Is.  2.  10-17  , 
23.  9, 

Zeph.  3.  11 

i-cll.  11.  8, 

10,  Num. 

H.  11  ; 

2  Clir.  36. 

irj,  10 
"  Ex,  19.  5, 

0 ,  Dt.  32. 

10,  11 
d  ch.  7.  23 
^  ch.  32.  20 
/  ch.  33.  9  ; 

Is.  43.  21 
»  ch.  7. 13.  24, 

26 ;  Ps.  SI. 

U 

''  ch.  25.  27  ; 

51.  57  :  Ps. 

61).  3  ;  75.  8 
'  ch.  19.  9- 

11  ;  Is.  9. 

20,  21 

k  ch.  6.  21 ; 

Ezek.  5.  10 
'  ch.  10.  5  ; 

21.  7 ,  Dt. 
29.  20  ;  Is. 
27.  U 

"'  Prov.  16. 

5 ;  Is.  28. 

14-22 
"  Ps.  m.  8 
°  Is.  5.  30 ; 

59.  9,  Am. 

6.  18 
P  ch.  23.  12  ; 

Prov.  4.  19 
1  oh.  2.  0  ; 

Ps.  107. 

10,  14 
*"  Mai.  2.  2 
"ch.  9. 1  ,  14. 

17,  Ps.  110. 

1.36;  Lk. 

10.  41:  42 

«  ch.  23. 1,  2 ; 

Ps.  80.  1 
"  ch.  22.  20 ; 

2  K.  24.  12, 

15 
"  2  Chr.  33. 

12,  19 
"  Ex.  39.  28  , 

Is.  3.  20 ; 

Ezek.  24. 

17,  23  ;  44. 

18 
y  ch.  32.  44 


-  ch.  20.  4  ; 

f,2.  27-30 
"  ch.  1.  15  ; 

6.  22 ;  Hab. 

1.  6 
I'  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  23.  2 
"  ch.  5.  31 
d  ch.  2.  26 ; 

38.  22 
"  ch.  4.  31 ; 

Is.  13.  8 
/Dt.  7.  17 
»  ch.  5.  19  i 

16.  10 
ft  ch.  2.  17- 

19 ;  9.  2-9 
'  Prov.  27. 

22 ;  Is.  1. 

5;  Mt.  19. 

24 
^  ell.  4.  22  ; 

9.5 
'  ch.  9.  16  ; 

Lev.  26. 

33  ;  Ezek. 

5.  2,  12 
"'  ch.  4.  11 ; 

IS.  17 
"Ps.  11.  6; 

Mt.  24.  51 
"  ch.  2.  32  i 

744 


and  there  is  none  to  open  them : 
^  Judah  is  carried  away  captive,  all 
of  it ;  it  is  wholly  carried  away 
captive. 

20  Lift  up  your  eyes,  and  be- 
hold them  that  "come  from  the 
north :  where  is  the  *  flock  that 
was  given  thee,  thy  beautiful  flock'? 
218c  What  wilt  thou  say,  when  he 
shall  set  over  thee  as  head  those 
whom  thou  hast  thyself  taught  to 
be  ''  friends  to  thee  1  shall  not "  sor- 
rows take  hold  of  thee,  as  of  a 
woman  in  travail  1  22  And  if  thou 
•^  say  in  thy  heart,  ^Wherefore  are 
these  things  come  upon  me'?  for 
the  '"'greatness  of  thine  iniquity 
are  thy  skirts  uncovered,  and  thy 
heels  suffer  violence.  23  '  Can  the 
Ethiopian  change  his  skin,  or  the 
leopard  his  spots  ?  then  may  ye 
also  *do  good,  that  are  ^"accus- 
tomed to  do  evil.  24  Therefore 
will  I '  scatter  them,  as  the  stubble 
that  passeth  away,  "  by  the  '"  wind 
of  the  wilderness.  25  This  is  thy 
"  lot,  the  portion  measux-ed  unto 
thee  from  me,  saith  -Jehovah ;  be- 
cause thou  hast  "forgotten  me,  and 
trusted  in  falsehood.  26  Therefore 
will  I  also  ^  uncover  thy  skirts 
^'•^upon  thy  face,  and  thy  shame 
shall  appear.  27  I  have  seen  thine 
abominations,  even  thine  '^adul- 
teries, and  thy  neighings,  the 
''  lewdness  _  of  thy  whoredom,  on 
the  'hills  in  the  field.  Woe  unto 
thee,  O  .Jerusalem !  thou  wilt  not 
be  '  made  clean  ;  how  "  long  shall 
it  yet  be? 

■^  A  The  word  of  Jehovah  that 
-L  J^  came  to  .Jeremiah  concern- 
ing the  "drought. 

2  Judah  ^mourneth,  and  the 
gates  thereof  languish,  they  sit 
^  in  black  upon  the  ground ;  and 
the  'cry  of  Jerusalem  is  gone  up. 
3  And  their  nobles  "send  their 
^^ little  ones  "to  the  waters:  they 
come  to  the  *  cisterns,  and  find  no 
water  ;  the.y  return  with  their  ves- 
sels empty  ;  they  are "  put  to  shame 
and  confounded,  and  ''  cover  their 

3.  21  ;  Ps.  9.  17  :  100.  21.  22  P  Lam.  1.  8  «  ch.  5.  7,  8 
■"ch.  11.  15  *  nh.  2.  20  «  ch.  4.  14  ;  Ezek.  24.  13 
"  Prov.  1.  22  ;  Hos.  8.  5  ''  ch.  17.  8  -^  ch.  4.  28  ;  Is. 
3.  26;  .Joel  1.  10  !'ch.  8.  21  ^ch.  11.  11 ;  46.  12, 
Zech.  7.  13  "1  K.  18.  6  6  ch.  2.  13 ;  2  K.  18.  31 
'  Job  6.  20  ;  Ps.  40.  14     d  2  S.  16.  30 


8  Or,  Wliat  wilt  thou  say.  when  he  shall  risit 
thee,  seeing  thou  thyself  hast  instructed  them 
against  thee.,  even  thy  Jriends  to  be  head  over 
thee? 

9  Or.  multitude  12  Or,  before 

1"  Heb.  taught.  is  Or,  inferio7-s 

11  Or,  M?ito  w  Or,  for  water 


14.4 


JEREMIAH 


15.2 


Jehovali  declares  Tnterression  to  be  useless.    An  Expostulation  and  a  Confession.    Jehovah  inexorable 


heads.  4  Because  of  the  "ground 
which  is  ^cracked,  for  that  *no 
rain  hath  been  in  the  land,  the 
'plowmen  are  put  to  shame,  they 
''cover  their  heads.  5  Yea,  the 
hind  also  in  the  field  calveth,  and 
forsaketh  her  young,  because  there 
is  ^no  grass.  6  And  the  •''wild 
asses  stand  on  the  bare  heights, 
they  pant  for  air  like  '  jackals ; 
their  eves  fail,  because  there  is 
''no  herbage. 

7  Though  our  '' iniquities  testify 
against  us,  work  thou  'for  thy 
name's  sake,  O  Jehovah  ;  for  our 
*  backslidings  are  many  ;  we  have 
'sinned  against  thee.  8  O  thou 
™  hope  of  Israel,  the  "  Saviour 
thereof  in  the  "  time  of  trouble, 
why  shouldest  thou  be  as  a  so- 
journer in  the  land,  and  as  a  way- 
faring man  that  '*  turneth  aside  to 
tarry  for  a  night  %  9  Why  should- 
est thou  be  as  a  man  afi'righted,  as 
a  mighty  man  that  ^'cannot  save'? 
Yet  ^thou,  O  Jehovah,  art  in  the 
midst  of  us,  and  we  are  ''called  by 
thy  name  ;  leave  us  not. 

10  Thus  saith  Jehovah  unto  this 
people,  Even  so  have  they  *  loved 
to  wander;  they  have  not  're- 
frained their  feet :  therefore  Jeho- 
vah doth  "not  accept  them;  now 
will  he  "remember  their  iniquity, 
and  visit  their  sins.  1 1  And  Jeho- 
vah said  unto  me,  '''Pray  not  for 
this  people  for  thei7-  good.  1 2  When 
they  fast,  I  will  ■■'  not  hear  their  cry ; 
and  when  they  offer  ^burnt-offering 
and  meal-offering,  I  will  not  accept 
them ;  but  I  will  "  consume  them 
by  the  *  sword,  and  by  the  famine, 
and  by  the  pestilence. 

13  Then  said  I,  Ah,  Lord  Jeho- 
vah !  behold,  the  prophets  say 
unto  them,  Ye  <"  shall  not  see  the 
sword,  neither  shall  ye  have  fam- 
ine;  but  I  will  give  you  ''assured 
''peace  in  this  place.  14  Then  Je- 
hovah said  unto  me.  The  '  prophets 
prophesy  lies  in  my  name  ;  I  •''sent 
them  not,  neither  have  I  com- 
manded them,  neither  spake  I  unto 
them :  they  prophesy  unto  you  a 
^  lying  vision,  and  divination,  and 
a  thing  of  nought,  and  the  deceit 
of  their  own  heart.  15  Therefore 
thus  saith  Jehovah  concerning  the 
prophets  that  prophesy  in  my  name, 
and  I  sent  them  not,  yet ''  they  say. 
Sword  and  famine  shall  not  be  in 
this  land :   By  '  sword  and  famine 


1  Or,  dismayed 

2  Or,  tite  crocodile 


3  Or,  spreadeth  his  tent 
*  Heb.  peace  of  truth. 


"  Joel  1. 19, 

•20 
(<  ch.  3.  3 
<=  Joel  1.  11 
d  ver.  3 
"  Is.  16.  6 
/  ch.  2.  24  ; 

Job  ?9.  6,  6 
"Joel  1.  18 
''  Is,  n9.  12  ; 

Hos.  5.  5 
'  ver.  21 
k  ch.  6.  6  i 

8.5 
'  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  3.  25 ; 

8.  14 
"'  ch.  17.  13 
"  Is.  43.  3 ; 

(B.  8 

"  Ps.  9.  9 ; 

r.o.  15 
^Num.  11. 

23  ;  Is.  .50.  2 
9  ch.  8.  19 ; 

Ps.  46.  6 

""  ch.  15.  16 ; 

Is.  63.  19 

'  ch.  2.  25  ; 

«  Ps.  119.  101 
'"■  ch.  6.  20 ; 

Am.  5.  22 
^  ch.  44.  21- 

23 ;  Hos.  8. 

13 
^ch.  7.  16; 

11.  14  ;  Ex. 
32.  10 

"ch.  11.  11 ; 

Is.  1.  16 
=  ch.  6.  20 ; 

7.21 
"  ch.  8.  13 
bch.  21.  9 
■=  ch.  5.  12 ; 

23.  17 

d  ch.  6. 14 ; 

8.  11 

«  ch.  5.  31 ; 

23.  25 
/ch.  23.  21, 

32  ,  27.  15 
"  ch.  23.  16, 

26  ;  27.  9, 

10;  Ezek. 

12.  24 

h  ch.  5.  12 

'  Ezek.  14. 

10 


«:  ch.  6.  II ; 
Is.  9.  16 ; 
Mt.  15.  14 
'  ch.  7.  33  ; 
15.  2,  3 ; 
Ps.  79.  2,  3 
"'  ch.  8.  1,  2 
"  ch.  13.  22- 
25 ;  Prov. 

1.  31 

"  ch.  9.  1 ; 
13.  17 

-P  ch.  8.  21 ; 
Is.  37.  22 ; 
Lam.  1. 15; 

2.  13 

1  ch.  10.  19 ; 
30.  14,  15 

'"ch.  6.  26; 

Lam.  1.  20 ; 

Ezek.  7.  15 
»  ch.  6.  13 ; 

8.  10 

t  ch.  2.  8 ; 

5.  6 

"  ch.  0.  30  ; 

7.  29;  12.  7 
"  ch.  30.  13 
^  ch.  8.  15  ; 

Job  30.  26 ; 
1  Th.  5.  3 
y  ch.  3.  25!; 
Neh.  9.  2 ; 
Ps.  32.  5 

7'la 


shall  those  prophets  be  consumed. 

1 6  And  the  *  people  to  whom  they 
prophesy  shall  be  '  cast  out  in  the 
streets  of  Jerusalem  because  of  the 
famine  and  the  sword ;  and  they 
shall  have  none  to  "bury  them  — 
them,  their  wives,  nor  their  sons, 
nor  their  daughters :  for  I  will 
"pour  their  wickedness  upon  them. 

17  And  thou  shalt  say  this  word 
unto  them,  "Let  mine  eyes  run 
down  with  tears  night  and  day, 
and  let  them  not  cease ;  for  the 
virgin  ^  daughter  of  my  people  is 
broken  with  a  great  breach,  with  a 
very  *  grievous  wound.  18  If  I  ''go 
forth  into  the  field,  then,  behold, 
the  slain  with  the  sword  !  and  if  I 
enter  into  the  city,  then,  behold, 
®  they  that  are  sick  with  famine ! 
for  *both  the  prophet  and  the 
priest  "^go  about  ''in  the  land,  and 
'  have  no  knowledge. 

19  Hast  thou  utterly  "rejected 
Judahl  hath  thy  soul  loathed 
Zion?  why  hast  thou  smitten  us, 
and  there  is  "no  healing  for  US'? 
"^  We  looked  for  peace,  but  no  good 
came ;  and  for  a  time  of  healing, 
and,  behold,  dismay !  20  We 
"•"acknowledge,  O  Jehovah,  our 
wickedness,  and  the  iniquity  of 
our  fathers ;  for  we  have  'sinned 
against  thee.  21  Do  not  ^  abhor 
us,  "for  thy  name's  sake;  do  not 
disgrace  the  *  throne  of  thy  glory  : 
remember,  break  not  thy  covenant 
with  us.  22  Are  there  any  among 
the  ''vanities  of  the  nations  that 
can  ''cause  rain  1  or  can  the  heavens 
give  showers  1  "  art  not  thou  he,  O 
Jehovah  our  God  %  therefore  we 
will  ■''wait  for  thee ;  for  thou  hast 
"  made  all  these  things. 
■^  pT  Then  said  Jehovah  unto 
X  tJ  me,  « Though  ''  Moses  and 
*  Samuel  *  stood  before  me,  yet  my 
mind  would  not  be  toward  this  peo- 
ple :  'cast  them  out  of  my  sight, 
and  let  them  '"go  forth.  2  And  it 
shall  come  to  pass,  when  they  say 
unto  thee.  Whither  shall  we  go 
forth"?  then  thou  shalt  tell  them. 
Thus  saith  Jehovah  :  Such  as  are 
"for  death,  to  death  ;  and  such  as 

^  ver.  7  ;  ch.  8.  14  "  ver.  7 ;  Ps.  25.  11  *  ch.  3.  17  ; 
17.  12  '  ch.  10.  3 ;  Is.  41.  29  rf  ch.  5.  24 ;  1  K.  17.  1 
« Is.  41.  4  i  43. 10  /Lam.  3.  26  "  Ps.  99.  6 ;  Ezek. 
14.  14,  20  A  Ex.  32. 11-14  :  Num.  14. 13-20 ;  Ps.  106.  23 
'  1  S,  7.  9  ;  12.  23  *  ver.  19  ;  ch.  18.  20 ;  36.  19  '  ch. 
7.  16  ;  10.  18 ;  52.  3  ,  2  K,  17.  20  "^  ch.  10.  20  "  ch. 
14.  12 ;  24.  10 ;  4.3.  11 ;  Ezek.  6.  2, 12 


6  Heb,  the  sicknesses  of  famine.     <•  Or.  trajfftc 

7  Or,  into  a,  land  thai  theii  know  not    s  Or,  knoiv 
9  Or,  contemn  i"  Or,  done 


15.3 


JEREMIAH 


16.3 


Vengeance  denounced.    Jeremiah's  Complaints  and  Jehovah's  Answers.    Grievous  Distresses  foretold 


are  for  the  sword,  to  the  sword ; 
and  such  as  are  for  the  famine,  to 
the  famine ;  and  such  as  are  for 
captivity,  to  captivity.  3  And  I 
will  "appoint  over  them  four 
^  kinds,  saith  Jehovah  :  the  sword 
to  slay,  and  the  "dogs  to  'Hear, 
and  the  "  birds  of  the  heavens,  and 
the  beasts  of  the  earth,  to  devour 
and  to  destroy.  4  And  I  will  cause 
them  to  be  '*  tossed  to  and  fro  among 
all  the  kingdoms  of  the  earth,  be- 
cause of  "Manasseh,  the  son  of 
Hezekiah,  king  of  Judah,  for  that 
which  he  did  in  .Jerusalem. 

5  For  who  will  have  ■''pity  upon 
thee,  O  Jerusalem  %  or  who  will 
«' bemoan  thee?  or  who  will  turn 
aside  to  ask  of  thy  welfare?  6 
Thou  hast  "rejected  me,  saith  Je- 
hovah, thou  art  '  gone  backward  : 
tlierefore  have  I  *  stretched  out  my 
hand  against  thee,  and  destroyed 
thee  ;  1  am  '  weary  with  repenting. 
7  And  I  have  '"winnowed  them 
with  a  fan  in  the  gates  of  the  land  ; 
I  have  "  bereaved  them  of  children, 
I  have  destroyed  my  people  ;  they 
returned  not  from  their  ways.  8 
Their  "widows  are  increased  to  me 
above  the  sand  of  the  seas  _;  I  have 
brought  upon  them  "against  the 
mother  of  the  young  men  a  ^  de- 
stroyer *  at  noonday  :  I  have  caused 
anguish  and  terrors  to  fall  upon 
her  suddenly.  9  She  that  hath 
'borne  seven  langnisheth ;  she 
hath  given  up  the  ghost ;  her  "  sun 
is  gone  down  while  it  was  yet  day  ; 
she  hath  been  'put  to  shame  and 
confounded :  and  the  "  residue  of 
them  will  I  deliver  to  the  sword 
before  their  enemies,  saith  Jeho- 
vah. 

10  "Woe  is  me,  my  mother,  that 
thou  hast  borne  me  a  -^  man  of  strife 
and  a  man  of  contention  to  the 
whole  earth !  I  have  not  '•'  lent, 
neither  have  men  lent  to  me ;  yet 
every  one  of  them  doth  curse  me. 

11  Jehovah  said.  Verily  I  will 
*^  strengthen  thee  for  good  ;  verily 
^  I  will  cause  the  "  enemy  to  make 
supplication  unto  thee  in  the  time 
of  evil  and  in  the  time  of  affliction. 
12*^  Can  one  break  iron,  even ''  iron 
from  the  north,  and  brass  1  1 .3  Thy 
"substance  and  thy  treasures  will 
I  give  for  a  spoil  ''without  price, 
and  that  for  all  thy  sins,  even  in 

1  Heb.  ■faniilies.  *  Heb.  drag. 

3  Or,  atiainst  the  mother  and  Ihe  young  men 

*  Another  reading  is,  release. 

6  Or,  I  vjill  intercede  for  thee  with,  the  enemy 
6  Or,  Can  iron  break  iron  from  &e. 


"  Lev.  26.  16, 

22,  25  ; 
Ezek.  14. 21 
b  1  K.  21.  23, 

24 

'  ch.  r.  33 ; 

Dt.  28. 

26;  Is.  18.6 
d  ch.  24.  9 ; 

29.  18; 

Lev.  26.  33 
"  2  K.  21.  1- 

18  ;  23.  26, 
27  ;  24.  3,  4 

/ch.  13.  14; 

21.  7 ;  Ps. 

69.  20 
!'  ch.  16.  5  ; 

Is.  51.  19; 

Nah.  3.  7 
''  ch.  6.  19 ; 

8.  9 
'  ch.  7.  24 ; 

l8.  1.  4 
''  ch.  6.  12 ; 

Zeph.  1.  4 
'  ch.  6.  11 ; 

7.  16 
"'ch.  51.  2; 

Ps.  1.  4 
"  ch.  18.  21 ; 

Hos.  9.  12- 

16 
"  Is.  3.  25, 

26 ;  4.  1 
P  ch.  22.  7 
«ch.  6.  4 
"■  1  S.  2.  5 ; 

Is.  47.  9 
'  ch.  6.  4 ; 

Am.  8.  9 
« ch.  60. 12 
"  ch.  21.  7 
"  ch.  20.  14 ; 

Job  8.  3 
"  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  1.  18, 

19  ;  20.  7,  8 
y  Ex.  22.  25  ; 

Lev.  25.  36, 

37  ;  Dt.  23. 

19 
^  Pa.  138.  3 ; 

Is.  41.  10 
"  ch.  21.  2  ; 

37.  3 ;  38. 

14  ;  42.  2 
6  ch.  28.  14 
"  ch.  17.  3 ; 

20.  5 
d  Is.  52.  3,  6 


'ch.  16.  l.T, 

Dt.  28.  :;6, 

04 

/ch.  17.  4; 

Ps.  21.  9 
*ch.  12.  3 
ft  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  20.  2,  11 
i  ch.  20.  8 ; 

Ps.  44.  22 ; 

69.  7-9 
*  Ezek.  3.  3 
I  Job  23.  12 ; 

Ps.  119.  103 
"'  ch.  14.  9 
"ch.  16.  8; 

2  Cor.  6.  17 
"ch.  13.  17; 

Ps.  102.  7 ; 

Lam.  3.  28 ; 

Ezek.  3.  24, 

''  ch.  6.  11 
9  ch.  30.  12, 

15;  Job  34. 

6;  Mic.  1.9 
"■  ch.  14.  3 ; 

Job  6. 15,20 
'  ch.  4.  1 
'  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

35.  19  ;  1  K. 

17.  1 
"  oh.  6.  29 ; 

746 


all  thy  borders.  14  And  ''I  will 
make  them  to  pass  with  thine  ene- 
mies into  a "  land  which  thou  know- 
est  not;  for  a  /fire  is  kindled  in 
mine  anger,  which  shall  burn  upon 
you. 

15  O  Jehovah,  thou  ^'knowest: 
remember  me,  and  visit  me,  and 
"avenge  me  of  my  persecutors; 
take  me  not  av\^ay  in  thy  longsuf- 
fering  :  know  that '  for  thy  sake  I 
have  suffered  reproach.  16  Thy 
words  were  found,  and  I  did  *eat 
them;  and  thy  'words  were  unto 
me  a  jo^^  and  the  rejoicing  of  my 
heart :  for  I  am  '"  called  by  thy 
name,  O  Jehovah,  God  of  hosts. 
17  1"  sat  not  in  the  assembly  of 
them  that  make  merry,  nor  i^e- 
joiced  ;  I  sat  "alone  because-of  thy 
hand  ;  for  thou  hast  ^'filled  me  with 
indignation.  18  Why  is  my  pain 
perpetual,  and  my  ''wound  incur- 
able, which  refuseth  to  be  healed? 
wilt  thou  indeed  be  unto  me  ''as 
a  deceitful  brook,  as  waters  that 
»fail'? 

19  Therefore  thus  saith  Jehovah, 
"If  thou  return,  then  will  I  bring 
thee  again, '  that  thou  mayest  stand 
before  me  ;  and  "  if  thou  take  forth 
the  precious  from  the  vile,  thou 
shalt  be  as  my  mouth :  they  shall 
return  unto  thee,  but  thou  shalt 
not  return  unto  them.  20  And  I 
will  "make  thee  unto  this  people 
a  fortified  bi^azen  wall ;  and  they 
shall  fight  against  thee,  but  they 
shall  not  prevail  against  thee ;  for 
■"I  am  with  thee  to  save  thee  and 
to  deliver  thee,  saith  -Jehovah.  21 
And  I  will  *' deliver  thee  out  of  the 
hand  of  the  wicked,  and  I  will "  re- 
deem thee  out  of  the  hand  of  the 
terrible. 


16 


The  "word  of  Jehovah 
came  also  unto  me,  saying, 
2  Thou  shalt  not '  take  thee  a  wife, 
neither  shalt  thou  have  sons  or 
daughters,  in  this  place.  3  For 
thus  saith  .Jehovah  concerning  the 
"sons  and  concerning  the  daugh- 
ters that  are  born  in  this  place, 
and  concerning  their ''  mothers  that 
bare  them,  and  concerning  their 
"fathers  that  begat  them  in  this 

Ezek.  22.  26 ;  44. 23  "  ch.  1. 18,  19 ;  6.  27 ;  Ezek.  3.  9 
■'■  ver.  16 ;  ch.  1.  8, 19 ;  Ps.  46.  7  ;  Is.  41.  10  «  ch.  20. 
13 ;  39.  11,  12 ;  Gen.  48.  16;  Ps.  37.  40  '  ch.  31.  11 ; 
50.  34 ;  Is.  49.  26 ;  60.  16  "  ch.  1.  2,  4  ;  2.  1  *  1  Cor. 
7.  26    '  ch.  6.  11     d  ch.  15.  8    *  ch.  6.  21 


7  Or,  I  will  make  thine  enemies  to  pass  into  Jif-. 

8  Heb.  are  not  sure. 


16.4 


JEREMIAH 


17.1 


Gricvoas  Distresses  foretold.    Restoration  to  be  preceded  by  Puiii.limeiit,    Judali's  Siii  indelible 


land :  4  They  shall  "  die  ^  griev- 
ous deaths:  they  shall  ''not  be 
lamented,  neither  shall  they  be 
buried;  they  shall  be  as  ''dung 
upon  the  face  of  the  ground  ;  and 
they  shall  he  ''  consumed  by  the 
sword,  and  by  famine ;  and  their 
dead  bodies  shall  be  food  for  the 
*  birds  of  the  heavens,  and  for  the 
beasts  of  the  earth. 

5  For  thus  saith  Jehovah,  Enter 
not  into  the  house  of  •''mourning, 
neither  go  to  lament,  neither  be- 
moan them ;  for  I  have  taken 
away  my  "  peace  from  this  people, 
saith  Jehovah,  even  '' lovingkind- 
ness  and  tender  mercies.  6  Both 
'great  and  small  shall  die  in  this 
land  ;  they  shall  not  be  '-buried, 
neither  shall  men  lament  for 
them,  nor  'cut  themselves,  nor 
make  themselves  bald  for  them ; 
7  neither  shall  men  "'break  bread 
for  them  in  mourning,  to  comfort 
them  for  the  dead  ;  neither  shall 
men  give  them  the  cup  of  conso- 
lation to  drink  for  their  father  or 
for  their  mother.  8  And  thou 
shalt  "not  go  into  the  house  of 
feasting  to  sit  with  them,  to  eat 
and  to  drink.  9  For  thus  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  the  God  of  Is- 
rael :  Behold,  I  will  "  cause  to 
cease  out  of  this  place,  before 
your  eyes  and  in  your  days,  the 
voice  of  mirth  and  the  voice  of 
gladness,  the  voice  of  the  bride- 
groom and  the  voice  of  the  bride. 

10  And  it  shall  come  to  pass, 
when  thou  shalt  show  this  people 
all  these  words,  and  they  shall 
say  unto  thee,  ^  Wherefore  hath 
Jehovah  pronounced  all  this  great 
evil  against  US'?  or  what  is  our 
iniquity  1  or  what  is  our  sin  that 
we  nave  committed  against  Jeho- 
vah our  God  1  11  then  shalt  thou 
say  unto  them,  *  Because  your 
fathers  have  forsaken  me,  saith 
Jehovah,  and  have  walked  after 
''other  gods,  and  have  served  them, 
and  have  worshipped  them,  and 
have  forsaken  me,  and  have  not 
kept  my  law ;  1 2  and  ye  have 
done  evil  *more  than  your  fathers; 
for,  behold,  ye  walk  every  one  after 
the  'stubbornness  of  his  "evil  heart, 
so  that  ye  hearken  not  unto  me : 
1.3  therefore  will  I  _"cast  you  forth 
out  of  this  land  into  the  ""land 
that  ye  have  not  known,  neither 
ye  nor  your  fathers ;  and  there 
shall  ye  *  serve  other  gods  day  and 

1  Heb.  deatlis  of  sicknesses. 


"  ch.  15.  2 
!>  ch.  25.  33 
"=  ch.  9.  22 ; 

2.1.  33  ;  Ps. 

83.  10 
d  ch.  14.  15  ; 

44.  12,  27 
«  ch.  16.  3  ; 

34.  20 ;  Ps. 

79.  2  ;  Is. 

18.  6 
/  Ezek.  24. 

lG-23 
<>  ch.  12.  12  ; 

15.  1-4 
''  ch.  13.  14 ; 

Is.  27.  11 ; 

Ps.  25.  6 

'  2  Chr.  36. 

17;  Ezek. 

9.  6 
^  ver.  4 
'ch.  41.  5; 

47.  6 ;  Dt. 

14.  1 
"'  Dt.  26.  14  ; 

Ezek.  24. 

17  ;  Hos. 

9.  4 
"  ch.  15.  17  ; 

Eccl.  7. 

2-4 ;  Is.  22. 

12-14 ;  Am. 

6.  4-6 

"  ch.  7.  34  ; 

25.  10 ; 

Hos.  2.  11 
P  ch.  5.  19 ; 

13   22 ' 

Dt.  29.  24, 

25  ;  1  K.  9. 

8,9 
9  ch.  5.  7-9 ; 

Neh.  9. 

26-29 ;  Ps. 

106.  35-41 
^  ch.  8.  2 ; 

Ezek.  11. 

21 ;  1  Pet. 

4.  3 
'  ch.  7.  26 
'  ch.  7.  24 ; 

9.  14 ;  13. 

10 ;  1  3.  15. 

23 

"  Eccl.  9.  3  ; 
Mk.  7.  21 

"  ch.  15.  1 ; 
Dt.  4.  26, 
27 ;  2  Chr. 

7.  20 

''  ch.  16.  14  ; 

17.  4 
y  ch.  6.  19  ; 

Dt.  4.  2S  ; 

28.  36 


'  ver.  5 

"  ch.  23.  7.  8 ; 

Is.  43.  IS, 

19 ;  Hos.  3. 

4.  5 
b  Ex.  20.  2  ; 

Dt.  15.  15 
'^  ch.  3.  18 ; 

24.  6 ;  Ps. 

106.  47  ;  Is. 

11.  11-16; 
14.  1 

rf  Am.  4.  2; 

Hab.  1.  14, 

15 
"  1  S.  26.  20 ; 

Mic.  7.  2 
/Is.  2.  21; 

Am.  9.  1-3 
«  ch.  23.  24  ; 

32.  19;  Ps. 

9U.  8 ;  Lk. 

12,  2, 

1  Cor.  4.  5  ; 

Heb.  4.  13 
''  ch.  2.  22 
■ch.  17.  18; 

Rev.  18.  6 

747 


night;  "for  I  will  show  you  'no 
favor. 

14  "Therefore,  behold,  the  days 
come,  saith  Jehovah,  that  it  shall 
no  moi-e  be  said.  As  Jehovah  liv- 
eth,  that  ^  brought  up  the  children 
of  Israel  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt ; 
15  but.  As  Jehovah  liveth,  that 
brought  up  the  children  of  Israel 
from  the  "land  of  the  north,  and 
from  all  the  countries  whither  he 
had  driven  them.  And  I  will 
bring  them  again  into  their  land 
that  I  gave  unto  their  fathers. 

16  Behold,  I  will  send  for  many 
''fishers,  saith  Jehovah,  and  they 
shall  fish  them  up  ;    and  afterward 

1  will  send  for  many  hunters,  and 
they  shall  "hunt  them  •''from  every 
mountain,  and  from  every  hill,  and 
out  of  the  ■'clefts  of  the  rocks.  17 
"  For  mine  eyes  are  upon  all  their 
ways ;  they  are  not  hid  from  my 
face,  ''neither  is  their  iniquity  con- 
cealed from  mine  eyes.  18  And 
first  I  will  'recompense  their  in- 
iquity and  their  sin  double,  ^be- 
cause they  have  *  polluted  my 
land  with  the  'carcasses  of  their 
detestable  things,  and  have  filled 
mine  inheiitance  with  their  abomi- 
nations. 

19  O  Jehovah,  my  '"strength, 
and  my  "stronghold,  and  my 
"refuge  in  the  day  of  affliction, 
unto  thee  shall  the  ^'nations  come 
from  the  ends  of  the  earth,  and 
shall  say,  Our  fathers  have  in- 
herited nought  but  «lies,  even 
vanity  and  things  wherein  there 
is  no  profit.  20  Shall  a  man  make 
unto  liimself  gods,  which  yet  are 
'"no  gods'? 

2 1  Therefore,  behold,  I  will 
cause  them  to  know,  this  once 
will  I  *  cause  them  to  know  my 
hand  and  my  might ;  and  they 
shall  know  that  'my  name  is 
Jehovah. 

-i  ^      The  "sin  of  Judah  is  writ- 
i  I     ten  with  a  "  pen  of  iron,  and 
with  the  point  of  a  diamond  :    it  is 
"■graven  upon  the  tablet  of  their* 
heart,  and  upon  the  horns  of  *  your 

*:  cb.  2.  7  ;  3.  9  ;  Num.  35.  3.3,  34  '  ch.  7.  30  ;  Ezek. 
11.18,21  '"ch.  16.  11;  Ps.  18.  1,  2;  27.  1  "  Ps.  28. 
8,  ref.  "Ps.  14.  6  J'ch.  3. 17;4.  2  «  ch.  10.  14  ;  14. 
22 ;  Is.  44.  20  ;  Hab.  2.  18,  19  ""  ch.  2.  11 ;  5.  7  ;  Ps. 
115.  4-8  ;  Is.  37    19  ;  Hos.  8.  4-^5    «  Ps.  9.  16    '  ch.  33. 

2  ;  Ps.  b?,.  18  ;  Is.  43.  3  ;  Am.  6.  8  "  ch.  2.  22  ;  4.  14 
"  Job  19.  24    ^  Prov.  3.  3 ;  7.  3  ;  Is.  49.  16 ;  2  Cor.  3.  3 


2  Or,  where 

3  Or,  because  they  have  polluted  my  land  :  they 
have  ./Hied  mine  inluritancewith  the  carcasses  of 
thei.r'detestable  things  and  their  abominations 

*  Another  reading  is,  their. 


17.2 


JEREMIAH 


17.25 


Jehovah  alone  to  be  trusted.    The  Prophet  prays  for  Protection.    The  Sahbatb  most  be  hairowed 


sltars;  2  whilst  their  "children 
r  ^member  their  altars  and  their 
*■  Asherim  by  the  ''green  trees  upon 
the  high  hills.  3  O  my  ''moun- 
tain in  the  field,  I  will  "give  thy 
substance  and  all  thy  treasures  for 
a  spoil,  and  thy  high  places,  be- 
cause of  sin,  throughout  all  thy 
borders.  4  And  thou,  even  of 
thyself,  shalt  -^discontinue  from 
thy  heritage  that  I  gave  thee ; 
and  I  will  cause  thee  to  serve 
thine  "  enemies  in  the  land  which 
thou  knowest  not :  for  ye  have 
''kindled  a  fire  in  mine  anger 
which  shall  burn  for  ever. 

5  Thus  saith  .Jehovah  :  *  Cursed 
is  the  man  that  trusteth  in  man, 
and  maketh  *^  flesh  his  arm,  and 
whose  heart  departeth  from  Jeho- 
vah. 6  For  he  shall  be  like  '  the 
'heath  in  the  desert,  and  shall 
not  see  when  good  cometh,  but 
shall  inhabit  the  parched  places 
in  the  wilderness,  a  '"  salt  land  and 
not  inhabited.  7  _"  Blessed  is  the 
man  that  trusteth  in  Jehovah,  and 
whose  "trust  Jehovah  is.  8  For 
he  shall  be  as  a  ^tree  planted 
by  the  waters,  that  spreadeth 
out  its  roots  by  the  river,  and 
shall  not "  fear  when  heat  cometh, 
hut  its  leaf  shall  be  green ;  and 
shall  not  be  careful  in  the  year  of 
« drought,  neither  shall  cease  from 
yielding  fruit. 

9  The  heart  is  ''deceitful  above 
all  things,  and  it  is  exceedingly 
'corrupt:  who  can  know  it  ?  10  I, 
Jehovah,  'search  the  mind,  I  try 
the  ^  heart,  even  to  give  every 
man  according  to  his  ways,  ac- 
cording to  the  fruit  of  his  doings. 
11  As  the  partridge  ''that  sitteth 
on  eggs  which  she  hath  not  laid, 
so  is  he  that  "getfceth  riches,  and 
not  by  right ;  in  the  midst  of  his 
days  ^  they  shall  leave  him,  and  at 
his  end  he  shall  be  a  fool. 

12  A  "glorious  throne,  set  on 
high  from  the  beginning,  is  the 
■place  of  our  sanctuary.  13  O  Je- 
•  novah,  the  ■"  hope  of  Israel,  all 
that  forsake  thee  shall  be  put  to 
shame.  They  that  ^depart  from 
me  shall  be  written  in  the  earth, 
because  they  have  ^forsaken  Je- 
hovah, the  fountain  of  living 
waters.  14  "^Heal  me,  O  Jeho- 
vah,- and  I  shall  be  healed ;  *  save 

1  Or,  a  tamarisk 

*  According  to  another  reading,  see. 
3  Heb.  reins. 

*  Or,  gathereth  young  which  she  hath  not 
brought  forth  '  Or,  he  shall  leave  them 


"  ch.  7.  18 
t>  Ex.  34.  13 
"  oil.  3.  6 
d  ell.  20.  18  ; 

Mic.  3.  12 
"  ch.  15.  \3  ; 

20.  5  ;  2  K. 

24.  13 ;  Is. 

39.  4-0 
/ch.  12.7; 

Lam.  5.  2 
f'ch.  15.  14; 

27.  12,  13 ; 

Dt.  28.  48  ; 

Is.  14.  3 
ft  ch.  7.  20  , 

16.  14  ;  Is. 

5.  25 

'  Ps.  140.  3  ; 

Is.  2.  22 ; 

30.  1  ; 

Ezek.  29. 

6,7 
fc  2  Chr.  32. 

8  ;  Is.  31.  3 
'  ch.  48.  a 

™-Dt.  29.  23  i 

Job  39.  6 
"  Ps.  34.  8 ; 

84.  12 
"  Ps.  40.  4 
P  Ps.  1.  3  ; 
92.  12-14 ; 

Ezek.  31. 

3-9 
1  ch.  14.  1-e 
'■  Mk.  7.  21, 

22  ;  Rom. 

7. 11 ;  Eph. 

4.  22 
'  Eccl.  9.  3 ; 

Is.  1.  6  ; 

6.  10 ;  Mt. 
13. 15  L  Mk. 
2. 17  i  Rom. 
1.  21 

«ch.  11.  20; 

20. 12  ;  1  S. 

16. 7 ;  Rom. 

8.  27 
«  ch.  6.  13 ; 

8.  10 ;  22. 

13,  17 

"  ch.  3.  17  ; 

14.  21 

^  ch.  14.  8 ; 

50.  7 
y  ver.  5 ; 

Ps.  73.  27 
^  ch.  2.  13.  17 
"  ch.  30.  17  ; 

33.  6 
b  Ps.  54.  1 ; 

60.5 


'  Dt.  10.  21  ; 

Ps.  loo.  1 
dls.  6.  19; 

Am.  6.  18 
"  ch.  1.  6 ; 

20.  9 
/  ch.  12.  3 
'J  Ps.  88.  15 
''  ch.  16.  19 ; 

Nah.  1.  7 
'  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  20.  11 ; 

Ps.  35.  4,  26 
k  ch.  1.  17 
'  Ps.  36.  8 
'"•  ch.  10.  18 
"  ch.  7.  2 ; 

26.  2 
°  ch.  19.  3, 

4 ;  Ps.  49. 

1,  2 ;  Hos. 

6.  1 ;  Am. 

4.  1 
P  Dt.  4.  9, 

16, 23 ;  Mk. 

4.  24 
9  Num.  15. 

32-36  ; 

Neh.  13. 

16-21 ;  Jn. 

748 


me,  and  I  shall  be  saved  :  for  thou 
art  my  'praise.  15  Behold,  they 
''say  unto  me.  Where  is  the  word 
of  Jehovah  ?  let  it  come  now.  16 
As  for  me,  I  have  *not  hastened 
from  being  a  shepherd  after  thee  : 
neither  have  I  desired  ^  the  woeful 
day  ;  •''thou  knowest :  that  which 
came  out  of  my  lips  was  before  thy 
face.  1 7  Be  not  a  "terror  unto  me  : 
thou  art  my  ''  refuge  in  the  day  of 
evil.  18  Let  them  be  'put  to 
shame  that  persecute  me,  but  let 
not  nie  be  put  to  shame  ;  let  them 
be  dismayed,  but  *let  not  me  be 
dismayed  ;  /bring  upon  them  the 
day  of  evil,  and  ''destroy  them 
with  ™  double  destruction. 

1 9  Thus  said  Jehovah  unto  me : 
Go,  and  "stand  in  the  gate  of  *the 
children  of  the  people,  whereby  the 
kings  of  Judah  come  in,  and  by 
which  they  go  out,  and  in  all  the 
gates  of  Jerusalem;  20  and  say 
unto  them,  Hear  ye  the  word  of 
Jehovah,  ye  "kings  of  Judah,  and 
all  Judah,  and  all  the  inhabitants 
of  Jerusalem,  that  enter  in  by 
these  gates:  21  Thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah, ^Take  heed  '^to  yourselves, 
and  *bear  no  burden  on  the  sab- 
bath day,  nor  bring  it  in  by  the 
gates  of  Jerusalem ;  2  2  neither 
carry  forth  a  burden  out  of  your 
houses  on  the  sabbath  day,  neither 
do  ye  any  ^  work :  but  hallow  ye 
the  sabbath  day,  as  I  *  commanded 
your  fathers.  23  But  they  '  heark- 
ened not,  neither  inclined  their  ear, 
but  "made  their  neck  stiff,  that 
they  might  not  hear,  and  might 
not  receive  instruction. 

24  And  it  shall  come  to  pass, 
if  ye  "diligently  hearken  unto 
me,  saith  Jehovah,  to  ^  bring  in 
no  burden  through  the  gates  of 
this  city  on  the  sabbath  day,  but 
•*'to  hallow  the  sabbath  day,  to  do 
no  work  therein  ;  25  ''then  shall 
there  enter  in  by  the  gates  of 
this  city  kings  and  princes  "sit- 
ting upon  the  throne  of  David, 
riding  in  chariots  and  on  horses, 
they,  and  their  princes,  the  men 
of  Judah,  and  the  inhabitants  of 

5.  9-12  »■  Ex.  16.  23-29  ;  20.  8-10  ;  Dt.  6.  12-14  ;  Is. 
56.  2-6 ;  58.  13  »  Ex.  31.  13-17  ;  Ezek.  20.  12  ;  Zech. 
1.4  «ch.  7.  24,  28;  11.  10  "  ch.  7.  26  ;  19. 15  ;  Prov. 
29.1  "Ex.  15.  26;  Dt.  11.  13;  Is.  21.  7;  55.  2  °^ver. 
21,  22  y  Ex,  20.  8-11  ;  Ezek.  20.  20  ^  ch.  22.  4  "  ch. 
33.  15,  17,  21 ;  2  S.  7.  16 ;  Is.  9.  7  ;  Lk.  1.  32 


6  Some  ancient  versions  read,  the  judgmetd 
day  of  man. 

'  Heb.  break  them  with  a  double  breach. 

8  Or,  the  common  people    See  ch.  26.  23. 

9  Or,  for  your  lifes  sake 


17.26 


JEREMIAH 


18.22 


A  Lesson  rrom  the  Potter's  Vessel.    Israel  to  be  scattered.    Jeremiah  prays  against  his  Enemies 


Jerusalem-  and  this  city  shall 
^"remain  for  evei*.  26  And  they 
shall  come  from  the  ''cities  of  Ju- 
dah,  and  from  the  places  round 
about  Jerusalem,  and  from  the 
land  of  Benjamin,  and  from  the 
''lowland,  and  from  the  hill-coun- 
try, and  from  the  SSouth,  bringing 
•*  burnt-oft'erings,  and  sacrifices,  and 
meal-offerings,  and  frankincense, 
and  ^  bringing  sacrifices  of  thanks- 
giving, unto  the  house  of  Jehovah. 
27  But  -^if  ye  will  not  hearken 
nnto  me  to  hallow  the  sabbath 
day,  and  not  to  bear  a  burden  and 
enter  in  at  the  gates  of  .Jerusalem 
on  the  sabbath  day ;  then  will  I 
^  kindle  a  fire  in  the  gates  thereof, 
and  it  shall  *  devour  the  palaces  of 
Jerusalem,  and  it  shall  *not  be 
quenched. 

"I  O  The  word  which  came  to 
J-  O  Jeremiah  from  Jehovah,  say- 
ing, 2  Arise,  and  *  go  down  to  the 
potter's  house,  and  there  I  will 
'  cause  thee  to  hear  my  words.  3 
Then  I  went  down  to  the  potter's 
house,  and,  behold,  he  was  mak- 
ing a  work  on  the  wheels.  4  And 
when  the  vessel  that  he  made  of 
the  clay  was  marred  in  the  hand 
of  the  potter,  he  made  it  again  an- 
other vessel,  as  seemed  good  to  the 
potter  to  make  it. 

5  Then  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  to  me,  saying,  6  O  house  of 
Israel,  cannot  I  do  with  you  as 
this  potter  1  saith  Jehovah.  Be- 
hold, as  the  '"clay  in  the  potter's 
hand,  so  are  ye  in  my  hand,  O 
house  of  Israel.  7  At  what  instant 
I  shall  speak  concerning  a  nation, 
and  concerning  a  kingdom,  to 
"  pluck  up  and  to  break  down  and 
to  destroy  it ;  8  "if  that  nation, 
concerning  which  I  have  spoken, 
turn  from  their  evil,  I  will  **  repent 
of  the  evil  that  I  thought  to  do 
unto  them.  9  And  at  what  in- 
stant I  shall  speak  concerning  a 
nation,  and  concerning  a  kingdorn, 
to  « build  and  to  plant  it;  10  if 
they  do  that  which  is  ''evil  in  my 
sight,  that  they  obey  not  my  voice, 
then  I  will  "repent  of  the  good, 
wherewith  I  said  I  would  benefit 
them.  11  Now  therefore,  speak 
to  the  men  of  Judah,  and  to  the 
inhabitants  of  Jerusalem,  saying, 
Thus  saith  Jehovah  :  Behold,  *  I 
frame  evil  against  you,  and  "devise 
a  device  against  you :  "  return  ye 

*  Or,  be  inhabited 


"  Ps.  132.  13, 
14;  Heb. 

12.  22 
>>  ch.  32.  44  i 

3.3.  13 
'  Zech.  7.  7 
rf  Cll.  33.  18 
*■  ch.  33.  11  ; 

Ps.  107.  22 
/  ch.  22.  5  ; 

26.  4  ;  Is. 

1.20;  Zech. 

7.  11-14 
"  ch.  11.  Ifi ; 

21.  14;  Is. 

9.  18,  19 
h  ch.  39.  8  ; 

Am.  2.  5 
'  ch.  7.  20  ; 

Ezek.  20. 47 
k  ch.  19.  1,  2 
'  ch.  23.  22 
"'  Is.  45.  9  ; 

04.  8 ;  Mt. 

20.  15 ; 

Rom.  9.  21 
"  ch.  1.  10 
0  ch.  7.  3-7  ; 

12.  1(5 ; 
Ezek.  18.  21 

P  ch.  26.  3, 

13,  19 ;  Ps. 

106.  46  ; 

Hos.  U.  8 ; 

Joel  2.  13, 

14 ;  Jon.  3. 

9,  10 
9ch.  1.  10; 

31.28;  Am. 

9.  11-15 
>■  ch.  7.  24- 

28;  Ps.  125. 

5;  Ezek. 

33.  18 
*  1  S.  2.  30  ; 

13.  13 
<ch.  4.  6;  11. 

11  ;  Is.  6.  0 
"  ver.  IS ; 

ch.  11.  19 
"  ch.  4.  1 ; 

2  K.  17.  in  ; 

Is.  1. 16-19  ; 

Acts  26.  20 


»:  ch.  2.  25  ; 

Is.  57.  10 
y  ch.  7.  24  ; 

16.  12  ; 

Dt.  29.  19 
^  ch.  2.  10, 

11 ;  Is.  60.  8 
"  ch.  14.  17  ; 

31.  4 

b  ch.  6.  30  ; 

23.  14 ; 

Hos.  6.  10 
'  ch.  2.  32  ; 

3.  21 
d  ch.  7.  9  ;  44. 

17  ;  Is.  65.  7 
« ch.  0.  16 
/Is.  57.  14; 

62.  10 
»  ch.  25.  9  ; 

50.  13; 

Ezek.  33. 

28,  29 
ft  ch.  48.  27  ; 

Ps.  22.  7  ; 

Is.  37.  22 
i  ch.  1.3.  24  ; 

Job  27.  21 

*  ch.  2.  27  ; 

32.  33 

'  ch.  46.  21 
'"  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  11.  19 
"ch.  2.  8; 

Mai.  2.  7 
0  ch.  8.  8  ; 

Job  6.  13 
P  ch.  5.  13 
9  ch.  20.  10 ; 

Ps.  62.  2 

749 


now  every  one  from  his  evil  way, 
and  amend  your  ways  and  your 
doings.  12  But  *they  say.  It  is 
in  vain  ;  for  we  will  walk  after  our 
own  devices,  and  we  will  do  every 
one  ^  after  the  stubbornness  of  his 
evil  heart. 

1 3  Therefore  thus  saith  Jehovah : 
'Ask  ye  now  among  the  nations, 
who  hath  heard  such  things ;  the 
"  virgin  of  Israel  hath  done  a  very 
*  horrible  thing.  1 4  tShall  the  snow 
of  Lebanon  fail  from  the  rock  of 
the  field  'I  or  shall  the  cold  waters 
•^  that  flow  down  from  afar  be 
^ dried  upl  15  For  ''my  people 
have  forgotten  me,  **  they  have 
burned  incense  to  false  gods-  and 
they  have  been  made  to  stumble  in 
their  ways,  in  the  'ancient  paths, 
to  walk  in  bypaths,  in  a  way  not 
•^cast  up;  16  to  make  their  land 
an  "  astonishment,  and  a  perpetual 
hissing ;  every  one  that  passeth 
thereby  shall  be  astonished,  and 
''  shake  his  head.  17  1  will  'scatter 
them  as  with  an  east  wind  before 
the  enemy ;  I  will  show  them  the 
^  back,  and  not  the  face,  in  the 
'  day  of  their  calamity. 

18  Then  said  they.  Come,  and 
let  us  '"devise  devices  against  Jere- 
miah ;  for  the  "  law  shall  not  perish 
from  the  priest,  nor  "  counsel  from 
the  wise,  nor  the  ''word  from  the 
prophet.  *Come,  and  let  us  smite 
him  with  the  tongue,  and  let  us 
'■  not  give  heed  to  any  of  his  words. 

19  Give  heed  to  me,  O  Jehovah, 
and  hearken  to  the  voice  of  them 
that  contend  with  me.  20  Shall 
evil  be  recompensed  for  good "?  for 
they  have  "digged  a  pit  for  my 
soul.  Remember  how  1  *  stood  be- 
fore thee  to  speak  good  for  them, 
to  turn  away  thy  wrath  from 
them.  21  Therefore  "deliver  up 
their  children  to  the  famine,  and 
give  them  over  to  the  power  of  the 
sword  ;  and  let  their  wives  become 
"childle.ss,  and  ''widows;  and  let 
their  men  be  slain  of  death,  and 
their  2' young  men  smitten  of  the 
sword  in  battle.  22  Let  a  ''cry  be 
heard  from  their  houses,  when  thou 
shalt  bring  a  troop  suddenly  upon 
them  ;  "for  they  have  digged  a  pit 
to  take  me,  and  ''  hid  snares  for  my 

»■  ch.  43.  2  '  ver.  22 ;  ch.  5.  26  ;  Ps.  35. 7  ;  57.  6  '  Ps. 
106.23  "ch.  11.  22,  14.  16;  Ps.  109.  9-20  "  1  S.  16. 
33  ;  Is.  13.  18  "^  ch.  16.  8  ;  Ezek.  22.  25  "  ch.  9.  21 ; 
11.  22    ^  ch.  6.  26  ;  25.  34,  36    "  ver.  20    »  Ps.  140.  6 


2  Or,  of  strange  lands  that  flow  down  be  &c. 

3  Or,  plucked  vud 


18.23 


JEREMIAH 


20.4 


Jernsalem's  Destrnction  tyTjiOed  by  a  Broken  Bottle.    Jeremiah  threatens  Pashhnr  with  Captivity 


feet.  23  Yet,  Jehovah,  thou  know- 
est  all  their  "counsel  against  me  to 
slay  me;  'forgive  not  their  in- 
iquity, neither  blot  out  their  sin 
from  thy  sight ;  but  let  them  be 
1  <=  overthrown  before  thee  ;  deal 
thou  with  them  in  the  "time  of 
thine  anger. 

■i  (\  Thus  said  Jehovah,  Go, 
-L«^  and  buy  a  "potter's  earthen 
■''bottle,  and  take  of  the  "elders  of 
the  people,  and  of  the  ''elders 
of  the  priests  ;  2  and  go  forth  unto 
the  '  valley  of  the  son  of  Hinnom, 
which  is  by  the  entry  of  '"  the  gate 
Harsith,  and  proclaim  there  the 
words  that  I  shall  tell  thee  ;  3  and 
say.  Hear  ye  the  word  of  Jehovah, 

0  *  kings  of  Judah,  and  inhabitants 
of  Jerusalem  :  Thus  saith  Jehovah 
of  hosts,  the  God  of  Israel,  Behold, 

1  will  bring  'evil  upon  this  place, 
which  whosoever  heareth,  his  "'ears 
shall  tingle.  4  Because  they  liave 
"forsaken  me,  and  have  "estranged 
this  place,  and  have  burned  incense 
in  it  unto  *  other  gods,  that  they 
knew  not,  they  and  their  fathers 
and  the  kings  of  Judah,  and  have 
filled  this  place  with  the  « blood  of 
innocents,  5  and  have  built  the 
*"  high  places  of  Baal,  to  burn  their 
'  sons  in  the  fire  for  burnt-offerings 
unto  Baal ;  which  I  commanded 
not,  nor  spake  it,  neither  came  it 
into  my  ■'  mind :  6  therefore,  be- 
hold, the  'days  come,  saith  Jeho- 
vah, that  this  place  shall  no  more 
be  called  "Topheth,  nor  The  valley 
of  the  son  of  Hinnom,  but  The 
valley  of  Slaughter.  7  And  I  will 
''"make  void  the  counsel  of  Judah 
and  Jerusalem  in  this  place  ;  and  I 
will  cause  them  to  ""fall^  by  the 
sword  before  their  enemies,  and 
by  the  hand  of  them  that  seek 
their  life:  and  their  2/ dead  bodies 
will  I  give  to  be  food  for  the  birds 
of  the  heavens,  and  for  the  beasts 
of  the  earth.  8  And  I  will  make 
this  city  an  ^astonishment,  and  a 
hissing ;  "  every  one  that  passeth 
thereby  shall  be  astonished  and 
hiss  because  of  all  the  plagues 
thereof.  9  And  I  will  cause  them 
to  ''eat  the  flesh  of  their  sons  and 
the  flesh  of  their  daughters ;  and 
they  shall  eat  every  one  the  flesh 
of  his  friend,  in  the  siege  and  in 
the  distress,  wherewith  their  ene- 

1  Heb  made  in  ntuvihle. 

2  Or,  the  gale  of  potsherds 

3  Heb.  heart.  *  Heb.  empty  out. 


"  ch.  n.  21 ; 
2G.  8,  n  ; 

37.  15,  20 ; 

38.  4,  9 

>>  Ps.  109.  14  ; 

Is.  2.  9 
"  ch.  6.  15,  21 

d  ch.  7.  20 ; 

17.  4 
'ch.  18.  2 
/ver.  10 
"  Num.  11. 16 
''  2  K.  19.  2 
I  ch.  7.  31, 

32 ;  Josh. 

15.  8 
*:  ch.  17.  20 
'  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  6.  19 
"'  1  S.  3.  11  ; 

4.  18 
"  ch.  17.  13 ; 

Is.  65.  11 
"  Ezek.  7. 

22;  Dan. 

11.  31 
P  ch.  7.  9 ; 

11.  13 
9  ch.  2.  34  ; 

7.  6 ;  2  K. 

21.  6,  16 
>■  ch.  32.  35  ; 

Num.  22. 

41 
»2K.  17.  17; 

Ps.  106.  37, 

38 
<  ch.  7   32 
"  Is.  30.  33 
"ch.  8.  8,  9, 

Ps.  33.  10, 

11  ;  Is.  28. 

17,  18 
^  ch.  15.  2,  9 
^ch.  10.  4; 

Ps.  79.  2,  3 
'  ch.  18.  16 
"  1  K.  9.  8 ; 

2Chr.7.  21 
6  Dt.  28. 

63,  .56 ; 

Lam.  4. 10 ; 

Ezek.  5.  10 


'  ver.  1 

d  Ps.  2.  9  ;  Is. 

30.  14; 

Rev.  2.  27 
«  ch.  7.  32 
/ch.  52.  13 
<J  Ps.  74.  7  ; 

79.  i; 

Ezek.'T.  21, 

22 
ft  ch.  32.  29  ; 

Zeph.  1.  5 
i  ch.  8.  2 ; 

Dt.  4. 

19 ;  2  K. 

17.  10 
«•  ch.  7.  18 ; 

44.  18 ; 

Ezek.  20.  28 
'  ver.  2,  3 
'"■  ch.  26.  2 
"  ver.  3 
"ch.  7.  26; 

17.  23  ; 

Neh.  9.  17, 

29 
P  Vs.  58.  4 
9  1  Chr.  24. 

14  ;  Ezr.  2. 

37,  38 
»■  2  K.  25.  18 
"  ch.  1.  19 ; 

1  K.  22.  27  ; 

2  Chr.  16. 
10  ,  24.  21  ; 
Am.  7.  10- 
13 

<  Job  13.  27  ; 

33.  11 
"  ch.  37.  13  , 

38.7; 

760 


mies,  and  they  that  seek  their  life, 
shall  distress  them. 

10  Then  shalt  thou  break  the 
'^  bottle  in  the  sight  of  the  men 
that  go  with  thee,  11  and  shalt 
say  unto  them.  Thus  saith  Jehovah 
of  hosts  :  Even  so  will  I  ^  break 
this  people  and  this  city,  as  one 
breaketh  a  potter's  vessel,  that 
cannot  be  made  whole  again ;  and 
they  .shall  '^bury  in  Topheth,  ^till 
there  be  no  place  to  bury.  12 
Thus  will  1  do  unto  this  jjlace, 
saith  Jehovah,  and  to  the  inhab- 
itants thereof,  even  making  this 
city  as  Topheth :  13  and  the 
■'houses  of  Jerusalem,  and  the 
houses  of  the  kings  of  Judah, 
which  are  defiled,  shall  be  ^as  the 
place  of  Topheth,  even  all  the 
''  houses  upon  whose  roofs  they 
liave  burned  incense  unto  'all  the 
host  of  heaven,  and  have  *  poured 
out  drink-offerings  unto  other 
gods. 

14  Then  came  Jeremiah  from 
'Topheth,  whither  Jehovah  had 
sent  him  to  prophesy  ;  and  he 
stood  in  the  '"court  of  Jehovah's 
house,  and  said  to  all  the  people : 
15  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
the  God  of  Israel,  Behold,  I  will 
bring  upon  this  city  and  upon  all 
its  towns  all  the  "  evil  that  I  have 
pronounced  against  it ;  because 
they  have  "made  their  neck  stiff, 
thatthey  may -^not  hear  my  words. 
O/^  Now  Pashhur,  the  son  of 
w  \J  1 1mmer  the  priest,  who  was 
'■  chief  officer  in  the  house  of  .Jeho- 
vah, heard  Jeremiah  prophesying 
these  things.^  2  Then  Pashhur 
*  smote  Jeremiah  the  prophet,  and 
put  him  in  the  'stocks  that  were 
in  the  upper  "gate  of  Benjamin, 
which  was  in  the  house  of  Jehovah. 
3  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the  mor- 
row, that  Pashhur  brought  forth 
Jeremiah  out  of  the  stocks.  Then 
said  Jeremiah  unto  him,  Jehovah 
hath  not  "called  thy  name  Pash- 
hur, but  "'Magor-missabib.  4  For 
thus  saith  Jehovah,  Behold,  I  will 
make  thee  a  ^  terror  to  thyself,  and 
to  all  thy  friends  ;  and  they  shall 
fall  by  the  sword  of  their  enemies, 
and  Hhine  eyes  shall  behold  it; 
and  I  will  "give  all  .ludah  into  the 
hand  of  the  king  of  Babylon,  and 

Zech.  14.  10  "  Is.  8.  3  ;  Hos.  1.  4,  9  ^  ver  10 ; 
ch.  6.  2&    -"  Job  18.  11-21 ;  Ezek.  26.  21    ^  ch.  29.  21  ; 

39.  6,  7     "  ch.  21.  4-10  ;  25.  9 


5  Or,  hecaufe  thtre  shall  be  no  place  else 

6  That  is,  Terror  on  every  side. 


20.5 


JEKEMIAII 


21.7 


JercBiiali  bewails  his  Trials,  and  curses  the  Day  of  his  Birth.    Zcdckiah's  Inquiry,  anil  Jeremiah's  Jieuadug  Reply 


he  shall  carry  them  "captive  to 
Babylon,  and  shall  slay  them  with 
the  sword.  5  Moreover  I  will  give 
all  the  ''riches  of  this  city,  and  all 
the  gains  thereof,  and  all  the  pre- 
cious things  thereof,  yea,  all  the 
ti'easures  of  the  kings  of  Judah 
will  I  give  into  the  "  hand  of  their 
enemies;  and  they  shall  make 
tliem  a  prey,  and  take  them,  and 
carry  them  to  Babylon.  6  And 
thou,  '''  Pashhur,  and  all  that  dwell 
in  thy  house  shall  "  go  into  captiv- 
itj?^ ;  and  thou  shalt  come  to  Baby- 
lon, and  there  thou  shalt  die,  and 
there  shalt  thou  be  buried,  thou, 
and  all  thy  '^ friends,  to  whom  thou 
hast  prophesied  falsely. 

7  O  Jehovah,  thou  hast  -^^per- 
suaded me,  and  I  was  persuaded  ; 
thou  art '' stronger  than  1,  and  hast 
prevailed:  lam  become  a  'laugh- 
ing-stock all  the  day,  every  one 
*'mocketh  me.  8  For  as  often  as  I 
speak,  I  cr5'  out ;  1  cry,  '  Violence 
and  destruction !  because  the 
'"word  of  Jehovah  is  made  a  re- 
proach unto  me,  and  a  derision, 
all  the  day.  9  And  if  I  say,  I  will 
"  not  make  mention  of  him,  nor 
speak  any  more  in  his  name,  then 
there  is  in  "my  heart  as  it  were  a 
burning  fire  shut  up  in  my  bones, 
and  I  am  weary  with  forbearing, 
and  I  cannot  contain.  10  For  I 
have  *^  heard  the  defaming  of  many, 
«  terror  on  every  side.  '■Denounce, 
and  we  will  denounce  him,  say  all 
my  ^familiar  friends,  they  that 
watch  for  mj^  fall ;  peradventure 
he  will  be '  persuaded,  and  we  shall 
"prevail  against  liim,  and  we  shall 
take  our  revenge  on  him.  1 1  But 
''Jehovah  is  with  me  as  almighty 
one  and  a  terrible :  therefore  my 
^persecutors  shall  st,umble,  and 
they  shall  not  prevail ;  they  shall 
be* utterly  put  to  shame,  because 
they  have  not  ■^  dealt  wisely,  even 
with  an  ^everlasting  dishonor 
which  shall  never  be  forgotten. 
12  But,  O  Jehovah  of  hosts,  that 
"  triest  the  righteous,  _  that  seest 
the  ^  heart  and  the  mind,  let  me 
*see  thy  vengeance  on  them;  for 
"unto  thee  have  I  revealed  my 
cause.  13  **  Sing  unto  Jehovah, 
praise  ye  Jehovah ;  for  he  hath 
"delivered  the  soul  of  the  needy 
from  the  hand  of  evil-doers. 

14  Cursed  be  the  ■''day  wherein  1 
was  born  :  let  not  the  day  wherein 
my  mother  bare  me    be   blessed. 

1  Or,  enticed     *  Or,  prospered    3  Heb.  reins. 


"  ch.  13.  19  ; 

62.  27 
b  ch.  15.  13  ; 

17.  3 

"  ch.  27.  21, 

22 ;  2  K. 

20.  17,  18, 

2  Chr.  3C. 

10 
<*  ver.  1 
"  ch.  28.  15- 

17 
/ver.  4 ;  ch. 

14.  14, 

lo ;  Lam. 

2.  14 

»  ch.  1.  6-8, 

18,  19  ;  17. 
lu 

''  Ezek.  3. 
14;  Mic. 

3.  8 

■'  Lam.  3.  14 
*-■  ch.  38.  19  ; 

Ps.  22.  7 
'  ch.  C.  7 
"'  ch.  e.  10  ; 

2  Chr.  3G. 

IC 
"  1  K.  19.  3, 

4  ;  Jon.  1. 

2,3 
"  ch.  4.  19 ; 

23.  9 ;  Job 

32.  is-yi; 

Ps.  39.  3 ; 

Ezek.  3. 

14 ;  Acts  4. 

20 
*Ps.  31.  13; 

67.  4  ;  64. 

2-4 
9  ch.  6.  25 
'■  ch.  18.  18  ; 

Neh.  0.  B- 
13 ;  Is.  20. 
21 
'  Ps   41.  9 
'  ch.  18.  22 

"  1  K.  19.  2 ; 

22.  27 
"  ch.  1.  8  ; 

15.  20 
"  ch.  16.  15 ; 

Dt.  32.  36, 

30 
V  ch.  17.  18 
'  ch.  23.  40 
"ch   11.  20; 

17.  10 ;  Ps. 

7.  9  ;  U.  6  I 

17.  3;  139. 

23 
6  ch.  11.  20  ; 

Ps.  .59.  10 
<^  Ps.  62.  8 
rfch.  31.  7 
«  ch.  16.  21 ; 

Ps.  34.  6 ; 

09.  33 
.''Jobs.  3-6 


f  Gen.  21. 6,7 
ft  ch.  23.  14  ; 

49.  18  ;  60. 

40;  Gen. 

19.  24,  25  ; 

Hos.  11.  8, 

Zeph.  2.  9 

•  ch.  48.  3,  4 

*  Job  3.  10, 
11,  16 ;  10. 
18,  19 

'  ch.  15.  10  ; 

Job  3.  20 ; 

6.  7  ;  14.  1 
'"■  Ps.  90.  9 ; 

102.  3 
"  ch.  3.  26  ; 

Ps.  69.  19  ; 

1  Cor.  4. 

9-13 
o  ch.  32.  1-3  ; 

37.  1  ;  52. 

1-3 ;  2  K. 
761 


15  Cursed  be  the  man  who  brought 
tidings  to  my  father,  saying,  A 
"man-child  is  born  unto  thee; 
making  him  very  glad.  16  And 
let  that  man  be  as  the  ''  cities 
which  Jeho\'ah  overthrew,  and 
repented  not:  and  let  him  hear  a 
'cry  in  the  morning,  and  ''shouting 
at  noontime;  17  because  he  ^slew 
me  not  from  the  womb  ;  and  so  my 
mother  would  have  been  mj^  grave, 
and  her  womb  always  great.  18 
Wherefore  came  1  forth  out  of  the 
womb  to  'see  labor  and  sorrow, 
that  my  ™  days  should  be  consumed 
with  "  shame  1 

0  -i  The  word  which  came 
wJL  unto  Jeremiah  from  Jeho- 
vah, when  "king  Zedekiah  sent 
unto  him  ^'Pashhur  the  son  of 
Malchi.iah,  and  ^Zephaniah  the 
son  of  Alaaseiah,  the  priest,  saying, 
2  'Inquire,  I  pray  thee,  of  Jeho- 
Aah  for  us;  for  "Nebuchadrezzar 
king  of  'Babylon  maketh  war 
against  us  :  peradventure  Jehovah 
will  deal  with  us  "according  to  all 
his  wondrous  works,  that  he  may 
go  up  from  us. 

3  Then  said  Jeremiah  unto  them, 
Thus  shall  ye  say  to  Zedekiah: 
4  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the  God  ol 
Israel,  Behold,  I  will  "turn  back 
the  weapons  of  war  that  are  in 
j^our  hands,  wherewith  ye  fight 
against  the  king  of  Babylon,  and 
against  the  Clialdeans  that  besiege 
you,  without  the  walls  ;  and  I  will 
■'gather  them  into  the  midst  of 
this  city.  _  5  And  I  f  myself  will 
fight  against  you  with  an  ^out- 
stretched hand  and  with  a  strong 
arm,  even  in  "anger,  and  in  wrath, 
and  in  great  indignation.     6  And 

1  will  'smite  the  inhabitants  of 
this  city,  both  man  and  beast: 
they  shall  die  of  a  great  '' pesti- 
lence. 7  And  afterward,  saith 
Jehovah,  I  will  "*  deliver  Zedekiah 
king  of  Judah,  and  his  servants, 
and  the  people,  even  such  as  are 
left  in  this  city  from  the  pestilence, 
from  the  sword,  and  from  the 
famine,  into  the  hand  of  Nebu- 
chadrezzar king  of  Babylon,  and 

24.  17,  18  P  ch.  .^8.  1 ;  1  Chr.  9.  12  a  ch.  29.  26,  29 ; 
37.  3  ;  62.  24  ;  2  K.  25.  18-21  ''  ch.  16.  11  ;  37.  3,  17  ; 
Ezek.  14.  3,  7  ;  20.  1-3    *  2  K.  25.  1,  2     '  Gen.  10.  10; 

2  K.  17.  24  "  ch.  32.  17  ;  Ps.  44.  1-4  "  ch.  32.  6  ;  33. 
6  ;  37.  8-10  ;  38.  2,  3, 17, 18  "  ch.  39. 3  ;  Is.  6.  6  ;  Lam. 
2.  6,  7  ;  Zech.  14.  2  y  Is.  63.  10  ^  ch.  6. 12  ;  Dt. 
4.  :u  "  ch.  32.  37  ;  Is.  6.  25  *  ch.  7.  20  ;  12.  3,  4 
<^  oh.  14.  12  ;  32.  24     d  ch.  39.  5-9  ;  2  K.  26.  6-7,  18-21  ; 

Ezek.  12.  12-16;  17.  20,  21 


*  Or,  an  alarm 


21.8 


JEKEMIAH 


22.15 


Jereniiali's  Reply  to  Zedekiah's  laquiry.    Judah  warned  against  doin^  Injustice.    Miserable  End  of  Shallum, 


into  the  hand  of  their  enemies, 
and  into  the  hand  of  those  that 
seek  tlieir  Hfe  :  and  lie  shall  smite 
them  with  the  edge  of  the  sword  ; 
he  shall  not  "spare  them,  neither 
have  pity,  nor  have  mercy. 

8  And  unto  this  people  thou  shalt 
say.  Thus  saith  Jehovah  :  Behold,  I 
set  before  you  the  *  way  of  life  and 
the  way  of  death.  9  He  that "  abid- 
eth  in  this  city  shall  die  by  the 
''sword,  and  by  the  famine,  and  b.y 
the  pestilence ;  but  he  that  goeth 
out,  and  passeth  over  to  the  Chal- 
deans that  besiege  you,  he  shall 
live,  and  his  "life  shall  be  unto 
him  for  a  prey.  10  For  I  have 
•'set  my  face  upon  this  city  for 
"evil,  and  not  for  good,  saith  Jeho- 
vah :  it  shall  be  ''  given  into  the 
hand  of  the  king  of  Babylon,  and 
he  shall  '  burn  it  with  fire. 

11  And  touching  the  house  of 
the  *king  of  Judah,  hear  ye  the 
woi-d  of  Jehovah:  12  O  'house  of 
David,  thus  saith  Jehovah,  '"Exe- 
cute justice  in  the  "  morning,  and 
deliver  him  that  is  robbed  out  of 
the  hand  of  the  oppressor,  "lest 
my  wrath  go  forth  like  fire,  and 
burn  so  that  ^none  can  quench  it, 
because  of  the  evil  of  '  your  doings. 

13  Behold,  I  am  '^against  thee,  O 
"inhabitant  of  the  'valley,  '^and  of 
the  rock  of  the  plain,  saith  Jeho- 
vah ;  you  that  say,  '  Who  shall 
come  down  against  us "? .  or  who 
shall  enter  into  our  habitations'? 

14  And  I  will  punis;h  you  'accord- 
ing to  the  fruit  of  your  doings, 
saith  Jehovah ;  and  I  will  "kindle 
a  fire  in  her  forest,  and  it  shall 
"devour  all  that  is  round  about 
her. 

O  O  Thus  said  Jehovah  :  Go 
^  ^  down  to  the  house  of  the 
"^king  of  Judah,  and  ^  speak  there 
this  word,  2  and  say,  ^Hear  the 
word  of  .Jehovah,  O  king  of  .Judah, 
that  "  sittest  upon  the  throne  of 
David,  thou,  and  thy  servants, 
and  thy  people  that  enter  in  by 
these  gates.  3  Thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah :  *  Execute  ye  justice  and 
righteousness,  and  deliver  him 
that  is  robbed  out  of  the  hand  of 
the  "  oppressor  :  and  "^  do  no  wrong, 
do  no  violence,  to  the  sojourner, 
the  *  fatherless,  nor  the  widow; 
neither  •'shed  innocent  blood  in 
this  place.     4  For  if    ye    do    this 

1  Another  reading  is,  their. 

2  Heb.  inhabitress.  s  Or,  and  rock 


"  ch.  13.  14  ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

17  ;  Ezek. 

7.  y  ;  Hab. 

1.  6-10 
b  Dt.  30.  15, 

19;  Is.  1. 

19, 20 
"  Cb.  38.  2, 

17-23 

<ich.  14.  12; 

24.  10 
"  ch.  38.  2  ; 

39.  18  ;  45.  o 
/ch.  44.  11, 

27  ;  Am. 

9.  4 
"  ch.  39.  16  ; 

Ps.  34.  16 
''  ch.  32.  28, 

29 
i  ch.  39.  8  ; 

62.  13; 

2  Chr.  3C. 

19 
«:ch.  13.  18; 

17.  20 , 
Mic.  3.  1 
'  Is.  7.  2,  13 
"'  ch.  7.  5 : 
22.  3 ;  Ps. 
72.  1  ;  Is. 
1.  17; 
Zech.  7. 

9,  10 

"  Zeph.  3.  5 
°ch.  4.  4  ; 

17.  4; 

Ezek.  20. 

47,  48 ; 

Nah.  1.  6 
''  ch.  7.  20  ; 

Is.  1.  31 
''  ch.  23.  30- 

32 
"■  Ps.  125,  2  ; 

Is.  22.  1 
■'  2  S.  .5.  6,  7  ; 

Lam.  4. 

12;  Obad. 

3,  4 
'  ch.  17.  10  ; 

32.  19;  Is. 

3.  10,  11 
"ch.  11.  16; 

17.  27 ;  Is. 

10.  16,  18; 
Ezek.  20. 
46,  48 ; 
Zech.  11.  1 

"  ch.  52.  13 ; 

2  Chr.  30. 

19 
■^ch.  21.  11 ; 

34.  2 

y  2  Chr.  25. 

15,  16 
-  ver.  29 ; 

ch.  19.  3 ; 

29.  20  ; 

Am.  7.  16 
"  ver.  4,  30  ; 

ch.  17.  25 ; 

Is.  9.  7 ; 

Lk.  1.  32 
b  ch.  7.  5 ; 

21.  12 
"^  Ps.  72.  4 
<(  Ex.  22.  21- 

24 
«  ch.  6.  28 
/  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  7.  6 ; 

19.  4 


f  ch.  17.  25 
'»  ch.  17.  27  ; 

26.  4 
•  Gen.  22. 

16;  Am. 

6.  8  ;  Heb. 

6.  13 
*:  ch.  7.  14  , 

26.6,9 
'Gen  37. 

762 


thing  indeed,  then  shall  there  "en- 
ter in  by  the  gates  of  this  house 
kings  sitting  ""upon  the  throne  of 
David,  riding  in  chariots  and  on 
horses,  he,  and  his  servants,  and 
his  people.  5  ''  But  if  ye  will  not 
hear  these  words,  I  'swear  by  my- 
self, saith  Jehovah,  that  this  nouse 
shall  become  a  *  desolation.  6  For 
thus  saith  Jehovah  ^concerning 
the  house  of  the  king  of  Judah  : 
Thou  art '  Gilead  unto  me,  and  the 
head  of  Lebanon  ;  yet  surely  I  will 
make  thee  a  "'wilderness,  and 
cities  which  are  not  inhabited. 
7  And  I  will  •* prepare  "destroyers 
against  thee,  every  one  with  his 
weapons  ;  and  they  shall  cut  down 
thy  choice  "cedars,  and  cast  them 
into  the  fire.  8  And  many  nations 
shall  pass  by  this  city,  and  they 
shall  ^say  everj^  man  to  his  neigh- 
bor, Wherefore  hath  Jehovah  done 
thus  unto  this  great  city  1  9  Then 
they  shall  answer.  Because  they 
''forsook  the  covenant  of  Jehovah 
their  God,  and  worshipped  other 
gods,  and  served  them. 

10  '"Weep  ye  not  for  the  dead, 
neither  bemoan  him ;  but  weep 
sore  for  him  that  goeth  away ;  for 
he  shall  "return  no  more,  nor  see 
his  native  country.  11  For  thus 
saith  Jehovah  touching  'Shallum 
the  son  of  Josiah,  king  of  Judah, 
who  reigned  instead  of  Josiah  his 
father,  and  who  went  forth  out  of 
this  place :  He  shall  not  return 
thither  any  more ;  1 2  but  in  the 
place  whither  they  have  led  him 
captive,  there  shall  he  '  die,  and  he 
shall  see  this  land  no  more. 

13  Woe  unto  him  that  buildeth 
his  hou.se  by  "unrighteousness,  and 
his  chambers  by  injustice ;  that 
useth  his  iLeighbor's  service  with- 
out wages,  and  giveth  him  not  his 
hire;  14  that  saith,  I  will  "build 
me  a  wide  house  and  spacious 
chambers,  and  cutteth  him  out 
windows ;  and  it  is  ceiled  with 
•'^cedar,  and  painted  with  vermil- 
ion. 15  Shalt  thou  reign,  because 
thou  ^strivest  to  excel  in  cedar? 

25  ;  Num.  .32.  1  ;  S.  S.  4.  1  '"  ch.  7.  34 ;  Ps.  107.  34 ; 
Is.  6.  11  '' ch.  4.  (1,  7  ;  Is.  10.  3-0  "  Is.  10.  33,  34 
f  ch.  10.  10 ;  Dt.  29.  24-26 ;  1  K.  9.  .S,  9  ;  2  Chr.  7.  20- 
22  9  ch.  11.  3  ;  2  Chr.  34.  25  ""  ver.  18 ;  ch.  16.  7  ; 
2  K.  22.  20 ;  Eccl.  4.  2 ;  Is.  67.  1  '  ver.  27 ;  ch.  44. 14 
<  ver.  18  ;  2  K.  23.  34  "  ch.  17.  11 ;  Mic.  3. 10 ;  Hab. 

2.  9  "  Is.  5.  8,  9  =^  2  S.  7.  2 ;  Hag.  1.  4 


*  Heb.  for  David  upon  his  throne. 
5  Or,  unto  '°  Heb.  sanctify. 

V  In  2  K.  23.  30,  Jehoahaz.        Comp.  1  Chr.  a 
i.  8  Or,  meat  with  the  cedar 


22.10 


JEREMIAH 


23.9 


Miserable  End  of  Jelioiakini  and  of  Coniali.    Judali's  Allies  to  be  destroyed.    Wicked  Shepherds  and  the  Righteous  Branch 


Did  not  thy  "  father  eat  and  drink, 
and  *  do  justice  and  righteousness  1 
then  it  was  ''well  with  him.  16 
He  judged  the  cause  of  the  ''poor 
and  needy ;  then  it  was  well. 
"  Was  not  this  to  know  me  ?  saith 
Jehovah.  17  But  tliine  eyes  and 
thy  heart  are  not  but  for  thy 
^•^covetousness,  and  for  "shedding 
innocent  blood,  and  for  ''oppres- 
sion, and  for  violence,  to  do  it. 
la  Therefore  thus  saith  Jehovah 
concerning  Jehoiakim  the  son  of 
Josiah,  king  of  Judah :  They  shall 
not  'lament  for  him,  saying.  Ah 
my  brother  !  or,  Ah  sister  !  They 
shall  not  lament  for  him,  saying. 
Ah  lord  !  or,  Ah  his  glory  !  1 9  He 
shall  be  *  buried  with  the  burial  of 
an  ass,  drawn  and  cast  forth  be- 
yond the  gates  of  Jerusalem. 

20  Go  up  to  Lebanon,  and  cry'; 
and  lift  up  thy  voice  in  Bashan, 
and  cry  from  '  Abarim  ;  for  all  thy 
"*  lovers  are  destroyed.  21  I  spake 
unto  thee  in  thy  prosperity  ;  but 
thou  "  saidst,  I  will  not  hear.  This 
hath  been  thy  manner  "from  thy 
youth,  that  thou  obeyedst  not  my 
voice.  22  The  ^wind  shall  '^feed 
all  thy  shepherds,  and  thy  ''  lovers 
shall  go  into  captivity  :  surely  then 
shalt  thou  be  "■  ashamed  and  con- 
founded for  all  thy  wickedness. 
23  O  ^inhabitant  of  Lebanon,  that 
makest  thy  nest  in  the  cedars, 
how  greatly  to  be  pitied  shalt 
thou  be  when  pangs  come  upon 
thee,  the  'pain  as  of  a  woman  in 
travail ! 

24  As  I  live,  saith  Jehovah, 
though  *  Coniah  the  son  of  Jehoia- 
kim king  of  Judah  were  the  'sig- 
net upon  my  right  hand,  yet  would 
I  pluck  thee  thence  ;  25  and  I  will 
"give  thee  into  the  hand  of  them 
that  seek  thy  life,  and  into  the 
hand  of  them  of  whom  thou  art 
afraid,  even  into  the  hand  of  Nebu- 
chadrezzar king  of  Babylon,  and 
into  the  hand  of  the  Chaldeans. 

26  And  I  will  "  cast  thee  out,  and 
thy  •''mother  that  bare  thee,  into 
another  country,  where  ye  wei^e 
not  born ;  and  there  shall  ye  die. 

27  But  to  the  land  whereunto 
^  their  soul  longeth  to  return, 
thither  shall  they  not  return.  _  28 
Is  this  man  Coniah  a  despised 
^  broken  "^  vessel  1   is  he  a  '  vessel 


1  Or,  dishonest  gain 

2  Or,  feed  upon  3  Heb.  inhnbitress. 
*  In  ch.  24.  1,  and  1  Ohr.  3.  16,  Jeconiah. 

2  K.  M.  e,  8,  Jehoiachin. 

'■>  Heb.  ihey  lift  up  their  soul.  *  Or,  pot 


In 


"  ver.  18 
i>  ch.  7.  6  ; 
21.12;  2K. 

23.  25 

"  ch.  42.  6 
d  Pa.  72.  1-4, 

12,  13 
'  ch.  9.  24  ; 

1  Chr.  28.  9 
/ch.  6.  13; 

8.  10 ;  Lk. 
12.  15-20 

"  ver.  3 ;  2  K. 

24.  4 

ft  ch.  6.  6 
'  ver.  10 ; 
ch.  34.  5  ; 

2  S.  1.  26  ; 
1  K.  13.  no 

*  ch.  30.  30  ; 

1  K.  21.  23, 
24 

'  Num.  27. 
12 ;  Dt.  32. 
49 

'"  ch.  2.  26 ; 

3.  1 

"  ch.  13.  10 ; 

19.  15 
"  ch.  3.  24, 

25  ;  32.  30 
''  Ch.  6.  13 
9  ch.  30.  14 
*"  ch.  20.  11  ; 

Is.  65.  13 
'  ch.  4.  31 
<  S.  S.  8.  6  ; 

Is.  49.  16  ; 

Hag.  2.  23 
"  ch.  21.  7  ; 

34.  20,  21  ; 

2  K.  24.  15, 
10 

"  ch.  10.  18  ; 
15.  2-4;  16. 
13;  2K. 
24.  15; 
2  Chr.  36. 

9,  10; 
Ezek.  19. 
9-14 

"^  2  K.  24.  8 
y  ch.  19.  10, 

n  ;  48.  38  ; 

Ps.  31,  12 
^  Hos.  8.  8 


"  ch.  1.5.  1 
b  ch.  17.  4 
'  ch.  6.  19  ; 

Dt.  4.  26 ; 

Mic.  1,  2 
d  1  Chr.  3. 

17;  Mt.  1. 

12 
«  ch.  2.  37 ; 

10.  21 
/ch.  36.  30; 

Ps.  94.  20 
■'  Ezek.  13. 

3  ;  34.  2 ; 

Zech.  II.  17 
'»  oh.  10.  21  ; 

50.  6 ;  Is. 

56.  9-12 
'  Ezek.  34. 

31 
*  ver.  30 
'  Ex.  32.  34 
'"ch.  21.  12; 

44.  22 
"ch.  31.7,  8; 

32.  37  ;  Is. 

11.  11-16 
"  ch.  3.  15 ; 

31.  10 ; 

Ezek.  34. 

23 
Pch.  so.  10; 

46.  27,  28 
«  Jn.  6.  39  ; 

10.  28  ; 

1  Pet.  1.  5 
•■  ch.  30.  9  ; 

33.  15,  10  ; 

753 


wherein  none  delighteth?  M'here- 
fqre  are  they  "cast  out,  he  and 
his  seed,  and  are  cast  into  the 
*land  which  they  know  nof?  29 
'^O  ''earth,  earth,  earth,  hear  the 
word  of  Jehovah.  30  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  Write  ye  this  man  ''child- 
less, a  man  that  shall  not  "prosper 
in  his  days ;  for  no  more  shall  a 
man  of  his  -^seed  prosper,  sitting 
iipon  the  throne  of  David,  and  rul- 
ing in  Judah. 

O  O  ^  Woe  unto  the  shepherds 
iW  O  that  ''  destroy  and  scatter 
the  'sheep  of  my  pasture!  saith 
Jehovah.  2  Therefore  thus  saith 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel,  *against 
the  shepherds  that  feed  my  people : 
Ye  have  scattered  my  flock,  and 
driven  them  away,  and  have  not 
visited  them;  behold,  I  will  'visit 
upon  you  the  '"evil  of  your  doings, 
saith  Jehovah.  3  And  I  will  gather 
the  "remnant  of  my  flock  out  of  all 
the  countries  whither  I  have  dinven 
them,  and  will  bring  them  again 
to  their  folds ;  and  they  shall  be 
fruitful  and  multiply.  4  And  I 
will  set  up  "shepherds  over  them, 
who  shall  feed  them;  and  they 
shall  ^fear  no  more,  nor  be  dis- 
mayed, neither  shall  *any  be  lack- 
ing, saith  Jehovah. 

5  Behold,  the  days  conii,  saith 
Jehovah,  that  I  will  raise  unto 
David  a  righteous  ^Z"  Branch,  and 
he  shall  'reign  as  king  and  ^deal 
wisely,  and  shall  'execute  justice 
and  righteousness  in  the  land.  6 
In  his  days  Judah  shall  be  saved, 
and  "Israel  shall  dwell  safely  ;  and 
this  is  his  ^name  whereby  he  shall 
be  called:  ^"•''Jehovah  our  right- 
eousness. 7  ^  Therefore,  behold, 
the  days  come,  saith  Jehovah,  that 
the.v  shall  no  more  say,  As  Jeho- 
vah liveth,  who  brought  up  the 
children  of  Israel  out  of  the  land 
of  Egypt ;  8  but,  As  Jehovah  liv- 
eth, who  ^brought  up  and  who  led 
the  seed  of  the  house  of  Israel  out 
of  the  north  country,  and  from  all 
the  countries  whither  I  had  driven 
them.  And  they  shall  dwell  in 
their  own  land. 

9  Concerning  the  prophets.    My 

Is.  4.  2  ;  11.  1-5  ;  63.  2 ;  Zech.  3.  8  ;  6.  12,  13  '  Is.  9. 
7  ;  52.  13  ;  Lk.  1.  32,  33  «  Ps.  72.  2  "  ch.  30. 10  ;  Dt. 
,S3.  28 ;  Zech.  14.  11  "  Is.  7.  14 ;  9.  6 ;  Mt.  1.  21-23 
^  ch.  Xi.  16 ;  Is.  45.  24,  25 ;  64.  17  ;  Dan.  9.  24 ;  Rom. 
3.  22  "  ch.  16.  14,  16  ;  Is.  43.  18,  19  *  Is.  14.  1  ;  43.  6, 
6  ;  Ezek.  34.  13 ;  Am.  9.  14,  15 


7  Or,  land 

8  Or,  Shoot    Or,  Biid     9  Or,  prosper 
10  Or,  Jehovah  is  our  righteousness 


23.10 


JEREMIAH 


23.33 


The  lying  Prophets  of  Jndnh  and  Samaria  denonnced 


''heart  within  me  is  broken,  all  my 
bones  shake;  1  am  like  a  drunken 
man,  and  like  a  man  whom  wine 
hath  overcome,  *  because  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  because  of  his  holy  words. 
10  For  the  land  is  full  of  /adul- 
terers ;  for  because  of  ^  swearing  the 
land  ''mourneth;  the  "pastures  of 
the  wilderness  are  dried  up.  And 
their  course  is  evil,  and  their  might 
is  not  right ;  1 1  lor  both  prophet 
and  priest  are  ■''profane;  yea,  in 
my  "house  have  I  found  their  wick- 
edness, saith  Jehovah.  1 2  Where- 
fore their  way  shall  be  unto  them 
as  *  slippery  places  in  the  'dark- 
ness :  they  shall  be  driven  on,  and 
fall  therein;  for  I  will  brin^  *evil 
upon  them,  ^even  the  year  ot  their 
visitation,  saith  Jehovah. 

13  And  1  have  seen  'folly  in  the 
prophets  of  Samaria ;  they  "proph- 
esied by  Baal,  and  "caused  my 
people  Israel  to  err.  14  In  the 
prophets  of  Jerusalem  also  I  have 
seen  a  "horrible  thing:  they  com- 
mit ^adultery,  and  walk  in  'lies; 
and  they  strengthen  the  liands  of 
''evil-doers,  so  tliat  none  doth  re- 
turn from  his  wickedness;  they 
are  all  of  them  become  unto  me 
as  *  Sodom,  and  the  inhabitants 
thereof  as  Gomorrah.  15  There- 
fore thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts 
concerning  the  prophets:  Behold, 
I  Avill  'feed  them  with  wormwood, 
and  make  them  drink  the  water 
of  ^ga.ll;  for  from  the  prophets 
of  Jerusalem  is  "ungodliness  gone 
forth  into  all  the  land. 

16  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
"Hearken  not  unto  the  words  of 
the  prophets  that  prophesy  unto 
you :  they  ""  teach  you  vanity ; 
they  speak  a  "  vision  of  their  own 
heart,  and  not  ^out  of  the  mouth 
of  Jehovah.  17  They  say  contin- 
ually unto  them  that  "  despise  me, 
''Jehovah  hath  said,  ''Ye  shall  have 
peace ;  and  unto  every  one  that 
walketh  in  the  ''stubbornness  of 
his  own  heart  they  saj'',  "No  evil 
shall  come  upon  you.  18  For 
•''who  hath  stood  in  the  council 
of  Jehovah,  that  he  should  per- 
ceive and  hear  his  word  %  who 
hath  "marked  *my  word,  and 
heard  it^  19  Behold,  the  Hem- 
pest  of  Jehovah,  even  his  wrath, 
is  gone  forth,  yea,  a  whirling 
tempest ;  it  shall  burst  upon  the 
liead    of     the    wicked.      20    The 


'■  Or,  the  curse 
-  Or,  in  the  year 


3  Or,  poison 

*  Another  reading  is,  his 


"  ch.  8. 18 ; 

Hab.  3.  IG 
b  ch.  20.  8,  9 
'  ch.  9.  2  ; 

Hos.  4.  2, 

3 ;  Mai. 

3.  6 
d  ch.  12.  4 
'  ch.  9.  10  ; 

Ps.  107.  34 
/  ch.  G.  13 ; 

8.  10 

9  ch.  7.  9,  10  i 

32.  34 
A  ch.  13.  16  ; 

Ps.  35.  6 
'  Is.  8.  22 ; 

Jn.  12.  35 
k  ch.  11.  23  ■ 
'  Hob.  9.  7,  8 
'"  ch.  2.  8  ; 

1  K.  18.  18- 

21 
"  ver.  32 
"  ch.  5.  30 
P  eh.  29.  23 
9  ch.  14.  14 
*"  ver.  22 ; 

Ezelc.  13. 

22,23 
»  ch.  20.  16 ; 

49.  18 ;  Is. 

1.  9,  10; 

Mt.  11.  24 
'  ch.  8.  14  ; 

9.  15 ;  Dt. 
29.  18 

"  ver.  11 
"  ch.  27.  9, 

10.  14-17 ; 

1  Jn.  4.  1 
•"^  Mt.  7.  15  ; 

2  Cor.  11. 
13-15 ;  Gal. 
1.  8,9 

V  ch.  14. 14  ; 

Ezels.  13. 

3,  6 
^  ch.  9.  12,  20 
"  Mic.  2.  11 
ti  ver.  31 
'  ch.  8.  11 
<i  ch.  13.  10 ; 

18.  12 
"  ch.  5.  12 ; 

Am.  9.  10 , 

Mic.  3.  11 
/  ver.  22  ; 

Job  15.  8,  9 
» .lob  33.  31 
''  ch.  30.  23 ; 

Am.  1.  14 


'  ch.  30.  24 ; 

Is.  55.  11 ; 

Zech.  1.  6 
*•'  ver.  32 ; 

ch.  14.  14 ; 

27.  15 
'  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  9.  12 
"'  ch.  35.  15  ; 

Zech.  1.  4 ; 

I  Tb.  1.  9, 

10 
"  Ps.  139. 

1-10 
"  ch.  51.  50  ; 

Ps.  113.  6 ; 

Jon.  1.  3,  4 
P  ch.  49.  10  ; 

Job  22.  13, 

14;  Ps.  139. 

7-12;  Is. 

29.  15 
«  1  K.  8.  27  ; 

Is.  66.  1 

''  ch.  8.  6 ; 

1  Cor.  4.  5 
'  ch.  14.  14 
<  ver.  28,  32  ; 

ch.  29.  8 ; 

Num.  12. 

6 ;  Joel  2. 

28 

764 


*anger  of  Jehovah  shall  not  re- 
turn, until  he  have  ®  executed, 
and  till  he  have  performed  the 
intents  of  his  heart :  in  the  lat- 
ter days  ye  shall  ''understand  it 
perfectly.  21  I  *sent  not  these 
prophets,  yet .  they  ran ;  I  spake 
not  unto  them,  yet  they  prophe- 
sied. 22  But  if  they  had  'stood 
in  my  council,  then  had  they 
'"caused  my  people  to  hear  my 
words,  and  nad  turned  them  from 
their  evil  way,  and  from  the  evil 
of  their  doings. 

23  Am  I  a  God  "at  hand,  saith 
Jehovah,  and  not  a  God  "afar  off  I 
24  Can  any  ^'hide  himself  in  secret 
places  so  that  I  shall  not  see  him  ■? 
saith  Jehovah.  *Do  not  I  iill 
heaven  and  earth'?  saith  Jehovah. 
2.5  I  have  'heard  what  the  proph- 
ets have  said,  that  'prophesy  lies 
in  my  name,  saying,  I  have 
'dreamed,  I  have  dreamed.  26 
How  long  shall  this  be  in  the 
heart  of  the  prophets  that  proph- 
esy lies,  even  the  prophets  of  the 
"deceit  of  their  own  heart  1  27 
that  think  to  "cause  my  people 
to  forget  mj'^  name  by  their  cfreams 
which  they  tell  every  man  to  his 
neighbor,  as  their  fathers  -^forgat 
my  name  for  Baal.  28  The  prophet 
that  hath  a  "dream,  let  him  tell  a 
dream ;  and  he  that  hath  ^  my 
word,  let  him  speak  my  word 
faithfully.  "What  is  the  straw 
to  the  wheat "?  .saith  Jehovah.  29 
Is  not  my  word  like  'fire'?  saith 
Jehovah  ;  and  like  a  "  hammer  that 
breaketh  the  rock  in  pieces'?  _  30 
Therefore,  behold,  I  am  ''against 
the  prophets,  saith  Jehovah,  that 
steal  my  words  every  one  from  his 
neighbor.  31  Behold,  I  am  against 
the  prophets,  saith  Jehovah,  that 
■^  use  their  tongues,  and  "  say.  He 
saith.  32  Behold,  I  am  against 
them  that  prophes.v  •''lying  dreams, 
saith  Jehovah,  and  ''do  tell  them, 
and  ''cause  my  people  to  err  by 
their  lies,  and  by  their  vain  boast- 
ing: yet  *I  sent  them  not,  nor 
commanded  them ;  neither  do  they 
*  profit  this  people  at  all,  saith 
Jehovah. 

33   And    when   this   people,  or 

«  1  Tim.  4.  1,  2  "  ch.  29.  8 ;  Dt.  13.  1-3  "  Judg.  3. 
7  ;  8.  33,  34  v  ver.  25  '  ch.  9. 12,  20  °  1  Cor.  3. 12,  13 
i>  ch.  .1.  14 ;  20.  9  *2Cor.  10.  4,  5  <!  ver.  2 ;  Ps.  .■?4. 
IG  ;  Ezek.  13.  8  *  ver.  17  /ver.  25 ;  Dt.  13.  1,  2 
9  ver.  28  ''  ver.  13  « ver.  21 ;  Lam.  3.  37  *  ch.  7.  8 ; 
Lam.  2.  14 


5  Or,  done  it       ^  Or,  consider      r  Heb.  take. 


23.34 


JEREMIAH 


25.6 


Mockers  of  the  True  Propliot  rebuked.    The  Lessou  of  Two  Baskets  of  Figs.    Jndah's  Captivity  threatened 


the  propliet,  or  a  priest,  shall  ask 
thee,  sajaiig.  What  is  the  "  burden 
of  Jehovah?  then  shalt  thou  ^say 
unto  them,  What  burden !  I  will 
''cast  you  ofi',  saitii  Jehovah.  34 
And  as  for  the  prophet,  and  the 
priest,  and  the  people,  that  shall 
say.  The  "burden  of  Jehovah,  I 
will  even  punish  that  man  and 
his  house.  35  Thus  shall  ye  say 
every  one  to  his  neighbor,  and 
every  one  to  his  brother,  "*  What 
hath  J  ehovah  answered  1  and. 
What  hath  Jehovah  spoken "?  36 
And  the  burden  of  Jehovah  shall 
ye  mention  no  more :  for  every 
man's  own  word  "shall  be  his 
burden ;  for  ye  have  "  perverted 
the  words  of  the  ■'living  God,  of 
Jehovah  of  hosts  our  God.  37 
Thus  shalt  thou  say  to  the  prophet, 
what  hath  Jehovah  answered  thee  1 
and.  What  hath  Jehovah  spoken"? 
38  But  if  je  say.  The  burden  of 
Jehovah ;  therefore  thus  saith  Je- 
hovah :  Because  ye  say  this  word. 
The  burden  of  Jehovah,  and  I  have 
sent  unto  you,  saying,  Ye  shall  not 
say.  The  burden  of  Jehovah ;  39 
therefore,  behold,  ^I  will  utterly 
forget  you,  and  I  will  cast  you  off, 
and  the  city  that  1  gave  unto  you 
and  to  your  fathers,  away  from 
my  presence :  40  and  I  will  bring 
an  everlasting ''reproach  upon  you, 
and  a  perpetual  shame,  which  shall 
not  be  forgotten. 

O  A  Jehovah  showed  me,  and, 
w  t:  behold,  two  baskets  of  'figs 
set  before  the  temple  of  Jehovah, 
after  that  *  Nebucnadrezzar  king 
of  Babylon  had  carried  away  cap- 
tive Jeconiah  the  son  of  Jehoiakim, 
king  of  Judah,  and  the  princes  of 
Judah,  with  the  craftsmen  and 
smiths,  from  Jerusalem,  and  had 
brought  them  to  Babylon.  2  One 
basket  had  very  good  figs,  like  the 
fi;?s  that  are  'first-ripe;  and  the 
other  basket  had  '"very  bad  figs, 
which  could  not  be  eaten,  they 
were  so  bad.  3  Then  said  Jehovah 
unto  me,  "What  seest  thou,  Jere- 
miah 1  And  I  said.  Figs  ;  the  good 
figs,  very  good;  and  the  bad,  very 
bad,  that  cannot  be  eaten,  they  are 
so  bad. 

4  And  the  word  of  Jehovah  came 
unto  me,  saying,  5  Thus  saith  Je- 
hovah, the  God  of  Israel:  Like 
these  good  figs,  so  will  I  regard  the 

1  Or,  tell  ihem  what  the  hurden  U 
*  Or,  is  his  burden,  and  ye  pervert  &c. 


"  Is.  13.  1 ; 

Nah.  1.  1  ; 

Kab.  1.  I ; 

Zech.  9.  1 
(>  ver.  ;;y ; 

ch.  Vi.  7 
«  Lam.  2.  14  ; 

Zocli.  13.  3 
d  ch.  33.  3 ; 

42.  4 
*  2  Pet.  3.  Id 
/ch.  10.  10; 

2  K.  19.  4 
0  ver.  33 ; 

ch.  7.  14, 

15;  Ezek. 

8.  18 
ft  ch.  20.  11 ; 

42.  IS  ; 

Ezek.  5. 

14,  1.5 
i  Am.  8.  1 
k  ch.  2".  20 ; 

29.  1,2; 

2  K.  24.  10- 

16 ;  2  (Jhr. 

30.  10 

«  Mic.  7. 1 ; 

Nah.  3.  12 
"»  ch.  29.  17  ; 

Is.  5.  4,  7 
"  ch.  1.  U, 

13;  Am. 

8.  2 ;  Zech. 

4.2 


0  Nah.  1.  7  ; 
Zech.  13.  9 

1'  ch.  29. 10 ; 

32.  37  ; 
Ezek.  11. 17 

«  ch.  31.  4  ; 

33.  7 

"■  ch.  32.  41 ; 

42.  10 
«  ch.  31.  33  ; 

32.  40 
'  Zech.  8.  8 ; 

Heb.  8.  10 
"  ch.  29.  13  , 

1  S.  7.  3 
"  ch.  29.  17 
"  ch.  39.  6  ; 

Ezek.  12. 

12,  13 
y  oh.  39.  9 
'  ch.  44.  26- 

30 

"  ch.  15.  4  ; 

29.18;  34.17 
6  1  K.  9.  7  ; 

Ps.  44. 13, 14 
"=  Is.  65.  15 
d  ch.  21.  9  ; 

27.  8 ;  Is. 

51.  19 ; 

Ezek.  5. 

12-17 
«  ch.  36.  1  ; 

40.  2 
/2K.  24.  1, 

2 ;  2  Chr. 

36.  4-6 
»  ch.  32.  1 
A  ch.  18.  11 
■  ch.  1.  2 
k  2  Chr.  34. 

1-3,  8 

1  ch.  ."6.  2 
""  ch.  7.  25  ; 

11.  7  ;  26.  5 
"  ch.  26.  5 
"  ch.  4.  1  , 

35.  15  ;  Is. 

65.  6,  7  ; 

Ezek.  18. 

30 ;  Jon.  3. 

8-10 
P  ch.  7.  7 ; 

17.  25 ; 

Oen.  17.  8 
9  ch.  35.  15  ; 

Dt.  6.  14  , 

8.  19  ;  2  K. 

17.  .15 

755 


captives  of  Judah,  whom  I  hav* 
sent  out  of  this  place  into  the  land 
of  the  Chaldeans, "  for  good.  6  For 
I  will  set  mine  eyes  upon  them  for 
good,  and  I  will  p  bring  them  again 
to  this  land :  and  I  will  « build 
them,  and  not  pull  them  down ; 
and  I  will  *■  plant  them,  an(l  not 
pluck  them  up.  7  And  I  will  give 
them  a  *  heart  to  know  me,  that  .1 
am  Jehovah  :  and  they  shall  be '  my 
people,  and  I  will  be  their  God ; 
for  they  shall  "return  unto  me  with 
their  whole  heart. 

8  And  as  the  "bad  figs,  which 
cannot  be  eaten,  they  are  so  bad, 
surely  thus  saith  Jehovah,  So  will 
I  give  up  ""Zedekiah  the  king  of 
Judah,  and  his  princes,  and  the 
^residue  of  Jerusalem,  that  I'cmain 
in  this  land,  and  them  that  dwell 
in  the  land  of  -^ Egypt,  9  I  will  even 
jjive  them  up  to  be  ^  "tossed  to  and 
fro  among  all  the  kingdoms  of  the 
earth  for  evil;  to  be  a  ''reproach 
and  a  proverb,  a  taunt  and  a "  curse, 
in  all  places  whither  1  shall  ch'ive 
them.  10  And  I  will  send  the 
''sword,  the  famine,  and  the  pesti- 
lence, among  them,  till  they  be  con- 
sumed from  off'  the  land  that  I  gave 
unto  them  and  to  their  fathers. 

r)  ^  The  word  that  came  to 
^  tJ  Jeremiah  concerning  all  the 
people  of  Judah,  in  the  "fourth 
year  of  f  Jehoiakim  the  son  of 
Josiah,  king  of  Judah  (the  same 
was  the  /  first  year  of  Nebuchad- 
rezzar king  of  Babylon),  2  which 
Jeremiah  the  prophet  spake  unto 
all  the  ''people  of  Judah,  and  to  all 
the  inhabitants  of  Jerusalem,  say- 
ing:  3  From  the  'thirteenth  year 
of  "Josiah  the  son  of  Amon,  king  of 
Judah,  even  unto  this  day,  these 
'three  and  twenty  years,  the  word 
of  Jehovah  hath  come  unto  me, 
and  I  have  spoken  unto  you,  "'ris- 
ing up  early  and  speaking;  but  ye 
have  not  hearkened.  4  And  Jeho- 
vah hath  sent  unto  j^ou  all  his 
"servants  the  prophets,  rising  up 
early  and  sending  chem  (but  ye 
have  not  hearkened,  nor  inclined 
your  ear  to  hear),  5  saying,  "  Re- 
turn ye  now  every  one  from  his 
evil  way,  and  from  the  evil  of  j'^our 
doings,  and  dwell  in  the  land  that 
Jehovah  hath  given  unto  you  and 
to  your  fathers,  ^fi'om  of  old  and 
even  for  evermore ;  6  and  *  go  not 
after  other  gods  to  serve  them,  and 

3  Or,  a  terror  unto 


25.7 


JEREMIAH 


25.30 


Jadah's  Captivity  and  Babylon's  Fall.    The  Cnp  of  Wratli  presented  to  111  Rations 


to  worship  them,  and  provoke  me 

not  to  anger  with  the  work  of  your 
hands  ;  and  I  will  do  you  no  hurt. 
7  Yet  ye  have  not  hearkened  unto 
me,  saith  Jehovah;  that  ye  may 
"provoke  me  to  anger  with  the 
work  of  your  hands  to  your  own 
hurt.  8  Therefore  thus  saith  Je- 
hovah of  hosts :  Because  ye  have 
not  heard  my  words,  9  behold,  I 
will  *  send  and  take  all  the  families 
of  the  north,  saith  Jehovah,  and  / 
ivill  send  unto  Nebuchadrezzar  the 
king  of  Babylon,  "  my  servant,  and 
will  bring  them  against  ''this  land, 
and  against  the  inhabitants  thereof , 
and  against  all  these  nations  round 
about ;  and  I  will  ^  utterly  destroy 
them,  and  make  them  an  ''aston- 
ishment, and  a  hissing,  and  per- 
l^etual  desolations.  10  Moreover 
I  will  ^take  from  them  the  -^voice 
of  mirth  and  the  voice  of  gladness, 
the  voice  of  the  bridegroom  and  the 
voice  of  the  bride,  the  /'sound  of 
the  millstones,  and  the  light  of  the 
lamp.  11  And  ''this  whole  land 
shall  be  a  desolation,  and  an  as- 
tonishment ;  and  these  nations  shall 
serve  the  king  of  Babylon  ^seventy 
years. 
12  And   it   shall  come  to  pass, 

*  when  seventy  years  ai'e  accom- 
plished, that  I  will  'punish  the 
king  of  Babylon,  and  that  natioii, 
saith  Jehovah,  for  their  iniquity, 
and  the  land  of  the  Chaldeans ; 
and  I  will  make  it  *  '"desolate  for 
ever.  13  And  I  will  bring  upon 
that  land  all  my  words  which  I 
have  pronounced  against  it,  even 
air  that  is  written  in  "this  book, 
which  Jeremiah  hath  prophesied 
against  "all  the  nations.  14  For 
^many    nations    and    great    kings 

*  shall  make  bondmen  of  them, 
even  of  them ;  and  I  will  *  recom- 
pense them  according  to  their 
deeds,  and  according  to  the  work 
of  their  hands. 

15  For  thus  saith  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  unto  me :  Take  this 
''cup  of  the  wine  of  wrath  at  my 
hand,  and  cause  all  the  nations,  to 
whom  I  send  thee,  to  drink  it.  1 6 
And  they  shall  'drink,  and  reel  to 
and  fro,  and  be  mad,  because  of  the 
sword  that  I  will  send  among 
them.  1 7  Then  took  I  the  cup  at 
Jehovah's  hand,  and  *made  all  the 
nations  to  drink,  unto  whom  Jeho- 

1  Heb.  devote. 

3  Heb.  cause  to  perish  from  them. 
3  Heb.  evfrlastlng  desolations. 
*  Or,  have  made 


vah  had  sent  me  :  18  ^o  wit,  "Jeru- 
salem, and  the  cities  of  Judah,  and 
the  kings  thereof,  and  the  princes 
thereof,  to  make  them  a  "desola- 
tion, an  astonishment,  a  hissing, 
a^id  a  ^  curse,  ^as  it  is  this  day ;  19 
-Hiaraoh  king  of  Egypt,  and  his 
servants,  and  his  princes,  and  all 
his  people  ;  20  and  all  the  '^mingled 
people,  and  all  the  kings  of  the  *  land 
of  Uz,  and  all  the  kings  of  the  land 
of  the  "  Phiiistines,^  and  Ashkelon, 
and  Gaza,  and  Ekron,  and  the 
remnant  of  '^Ashdod;  21  "Edom, 
and  -^  Moab,  and  the  children  of 
''Ammon;  22  and  all  the  kings  of 
''Tyre,  and  all  the  kings  of  hidon, 
and  the  kings  of  'the  ^isle  which  is 
beyond  the  sea;  23  *Dedan,  and 
Tema,  and  'Buz,  and  all  that  have 
the  '"corners  of  their  hair  cut  oif ; 
24  and  all  the  kings  of  "Arabia, 
and  all  the  kings  of  the  "mingled 
people  that  dwell  in  the  wilder- 
ness; 25  and  all  the  kings  of  Zimri, 
and  all  the  kings  of  ^"Elam,  and  all 
the  kings  of  the  *Medes;  26  and 
all  the  kings  of  the  north,  far  and 
near,  one  with  another ;  and  ''  all 
the  kingdoms  of  the  world,  which 
are  upon  the  face  of  the  earth :  and 
the  king  of  "Sheshach  shall  'drink 
after  them. 

27  And  thou  shalt  say  unto  them, 
Thus  saith  Johovn,h  of  hosts,  the 
God  of  Israel:  "Drink  ye,  and  be 
drunken,  and  spew,  and  fall,  and 
rise  no  more,  because  of  the  "sword 
which  I  will  send  among  you.  28 
And  it  shall  be,  if  they  *  refuse  to 
take  the  cup  at  thy  hand  to  drink, 
then  shalt  thou  say  unto  thern, 
Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts:  *Ye 
shall  surely  drink.  29  For,  lo,  I 
-begin  to  work  evil  at  the  city 
which  is  "called  by  my  name  ;  and 
should  ye  be  utterly  unpunished'? 
Ye  shall  not  be  unpunished ;  for  I 
will  call  for  a  sword  upon  *  all  the 
inhabitants  of  the  earth,  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts. 

30  Therefore  prophesy  thou 
against  them  all  these  words,  and 
say  unto  them,  "Jehovah  will  ''roar 
from  on  high,  and  utter  his  voice 
from  his  holy  habitation ;  he  will 
mightily  roar  against  his  *^  fold  ;  he 
will  give  a  shout,  as  they  that  tread 

2S ;  Is.  to.  17  *■  ch.  25.  0  ;  50.  9  '  ch.  F,}.  41  «  ver.  16 
"ver.  16;  Is.  G3.  0;  Hab.  2.  16  "  Kzek.  21.  4,  6 
^  Job  34.  33  i/ch.  49.  12  '  ch.  13.  13 ;  Prov.  11.  31 ; 
Is.  10.  12 ;  Ezek.  9.  6 ;  1  Pet.  4.  17  "^  1  K.  8.  43 
b  ver.  31    "  ver.  38  ;  Is.  42.  13    d  Joel  2. 11 ;  Am.  1. 2 


5  Or,  coast-land 


6  Or,  pasture 


25.  31 


JEREMIAH 


26.15 


Evil  threatened  against  ill  Rations.    Tlic  Cities  of  Jadab  warned.    A  Plot  to  murder  Jeremiali 


the  grapes,  against  ''all  the  inhab- 
itants of  the  earth.  31  A  noise 
shall  conie  even  to  the  end  of  the 
earth  ;  for  Jehovah  hath  a  contro- 
versy with  the  nations ;  he  will 
enter  into  ^judgment  with  all 
tlesh  :  as  for  the  wicked,  he  will 
give  them  to  the  sword,  saith 
Jehovah. 

3  J  Tims  saith  Jeliovah  of  hosts, 
Behold,  evil  shall  go  forth  from 
"nation  to  nation,  and  a  great 
''tempest  shall  be  raised  up  from 
the  uttermost  parts  of  the  earth. 
33  And  the  "slain  of  Jehovah  shall 
bs  at  that  day  from  one  end  of 
t'.ie  earth  even  unto  the  other  end 
of  the  earth  :  they  shall  -^not  be 
lamented,  neither  gathered,  nor 
buried  ;  they  shall  be  •'  dung  upon 
the  face  of  the  ground.  3-i  ''"VVail, 
ye  shepherds,  and  cry  ;  and  *  wal- 
low in  ashes,  ye  principal  of  the 
flock ;  for  the  days  of  your 
*  slaughter  and  of  your  disper- 
sions are  fully  come,  and  ye  shall 
fall  like  a  goodly  vessel.  35  And 
•*  the  shepherds  shall  have  '  no  way 
to  flee,  nor  the  principal  of  the 
flock  to  escape.  36  A  voice  of  the 
"'cry  of  the  shepherds,  and  the  wail- 
ing of  the  principal  of  the  flock  ! 
for  Jehovah  layeth  waste  their 
pasture.  37  And  the  peaceable 
"folds  are  brought  to  silence  be- 
cause of  the  fierce  anger  of  Jeho- 
vah. 38  He  hath  "left  his  covert, 
as  the  lion ;  for  their  land  is  be- 
come an  astonishment  because  of 
the  fierceness  of  the  ^oppressing 
sword,   and,  because  of   his  fierce 


O  /^  In  the  beginning  of  the 
w  \J  reign  of  *  Jehoiakim  the 
son  of  Josiah,  king  of  Judah, 
''came  this  word  from  Jehovah, 
saying,  2  Thus  saith  Jehovah : 
Stand  in  the  *  court  of  Jehovah's 
house,  and  speak  unto  all  the  cities 
of  Judah,  which  come  to  worship 
in  Jehovah's  house,  'all  the  words 
that  I  command  thee  to  speak  unto 
them ;  "  diminish  not  a  word.  3 
"  It  may  be  they  will  hearken,  and 
turn  every  man  from  his  evil  way  ; 
'  that  I  may  repent  me  of  the  evil 
which  I  purpose  to  do  unto  them 
because  of  the  evil  of  their  doings. 
4  And  thou  shalt  say  unto  them, 
Thus  saith  Jehovah  :  ^li  ye  will 
not  hearken  to  me,  to  '  walk  in  my 

1  Heb.  flifiht  shall  perish  from  the  shepherds, 
and  escape  from  &c. 


"  ver.  ?9 
b  Is.  6G.  10 ; 
Ezek.  20. 

35,  36 

"  2  Chr.  15. 

6  ;  Is.  34.  2 
d  Ch.  23.  19  ; 

Is.  30.  30 
«  Is.  3*.  2,  3  ; 

oe.  16 

/  ch.  16.  4  ; 

Ps.  79.  3 ; 

Ezek.  39. 

4,  17 
!'  Is.  5.  25 
1^  ver.  36 
'  ch.  6.  26 ; 

Ezek.  27. 

30 
*  ch.  50.  27 ; 

Is.  3i.  7 
'ch.  11.  11  ; 

Job  11.  20; 

Am.  2.  U 
"■  ver.  3i 
"  ch.  6.  17  ; 

13.  20 ;  Is. 

27.  10,  11 
"  ch.  4.  7  ;  5. 

6 ;  Hos.  6. 

U;  13.  7,  8 
P  ch.  46.  16 
9  2  K.  23.  36 ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

4,6 
•^  ch.  7.  1,  2 
«ch.  7.  2; 

19.  14; 

2  Chr.  24. 

20, 21 ;  Lk. 

19.  47,  48 
'  ch.  1.  17  ; 

42.  4 ;  Acts 

20.  20,  27 
"  Dt.  4.  2 

^  ch.  36.  3-7  ; 

Is.  1.  16-19 
"  ver.  13,  19  ; 

ch.  18.  8 
y  ch.  17.  27  ; 

22.  5 ;  Lev. 

26.  14 ;  1 K. 

9.  0  ;  Is.  1. 

20 
'  ch.  32.  23  ; 

44.  10,  23 


"  ch.  25.  4  ; 

2  K.  9.  7  ; 

Ezr.  9.  11 
>>  ch.  25.  3,  4 
"  ch.  7.  12, 

14;  1  S.  4. 

10-12,  22  ; 

Ps.  78.  60, 

01 
d  ch.  24.  9  ; 

25.  18  ;  2  K. 

22.  19 

'  ch.  6.  31 ; 

Mic.  3.  U 

/  ch.  2.  30 ; 

20.  1,  2 

t'ch.  11.  19; 

18.  23; 

Lam.  4.  13, 

14 ;  Mt.  21. 

35,  30  ;  23. 

34,  35 
ft  ver.  6 
»  ch.  9.  U  ; 

33.  10 
«■•  Acts  3.  11 ; 

5.  12 

'  ver.  16,  21 ; 

ch.  34.  19 
"  Acts  21.  31, 

32 
"  ch.  36.  10 
"ch.  18.  23 

P  Dt.  18.  20 ; 

Mt.  26.  60 
«  ch.  .38.  4  ; 
Acts  6. 

n-14 
757 


law,  which  I  have  set  before  you, 
5  to  hearken  to  the  words  of  "my 
servants  the  prophets,  whom  1 
'send  unto  you,  even  rising  up 
early  and  sending  them,  but  ye 
have  not  hearkened  ;  6  then  will 
I  make  this  house  like  SShiloh, 
and  will  make  this  city  a  ''  curse 
to  all  the  nations  of  the  earth. 
7  And  the  "^  priests  and  the  proph- 
ets and  all  tlie  people  heard  Jere- 
miah speaking  these  words  in  the 
house  of  Jehovah. 

8  And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
Jeremiah  had  made  an  end  of 
speaking  all  that  Jehovah  had 
commanded  him  to  speak  unto  all 
the  people,  that  the  priests  and 
the  prophets  and  all  the  people 
-^laid  hold  on  him,  saying,  '^  Thou 
shalt  surely  die.  9  Why  hast  thou 
prophesied  in  the  name  of  Jeho- 
vah, saying.  This  house  shall  be 
^like  Shiloh,  and  this  city  shall  be 
'  desolate,  without  inhabitant  1 
And  ''all  the  people  were  gath- 
ered unto  Jeremiah  in  the  house 
of  Jehovah. 

10  And  when  the  'princes  of 
Judah  heard  these  things,  they 
'"■  came  up  from  the  king's  house 
unto  the  house  of  Jehovah;  and 
they  sat  in  the  "  entry  of  the  new 
gate  of  Jehovah's  honse.  11  Then 
"spake  the  priests  and  the  proph- 
ets unto  the  princes  and  to  all  the 
people,  saying.  This  man  is  ^worthy 
of  death;  for  he  hath  prophesied 
^against  this  city,  as  ye  have  heard 
with  your  ears.  12  Then  spake 
Jeremiah  unto  all  the  princes  and 
to  all  the  people,  saying,  'Jehovah 
sent  me  to  prophesy  against  this 
house  and  against  this  city  all  the 
words  that  ye  have  heard.  1 3  Now 
therefore  *  amend  your  ways  and 
your  doings,  and  obey  the  voice  of 
Jehovah  your  God  ;  and  Jehovah 
will  'repent  him  of  tlie  evil  that 
he  hath  pronounced  against  you. 
14  But  as  for  me,  behold,  I  am  "  in 
your  hand  :  do  with  me  as  is  good 
and  right  in  your  eyes.  15  Only 
know  ye  for  certain  that,  if  ye  put 
me  to  death,  ye  will  bring  "inno- 
cent blood  upon  yourselves,  and 
upon  this  city,  and  upon  the  in- 
habitants thereof;  for  *  of  a  truth 
Jehovah  hath  sent  me  unto  you 
to  speak  all  these  words  in  your 
ears. 

'■  ver.  2, 15  ;  ch.  1.  17,  18 ;  Am.  7.  15  ;  Acta  4.  19 ;  5. 
29  »ch.  7.  3.  5;  18.  11;  35.  15  «  ver.  3 ;  ch.  18.  8  ; 
,Ioel  2.  14  ;  Jon.  3.  9  ;  4.  2  "  ch.  38.  5  ;  .Josh.  9.  25 
"  ch.  7.  6  ;  Num.  35.  33 ;  Prov.  6.  16, 17     "  ver.  2.  12 


26.10 


JEREMIAH 


27.13 


The  riot  against  Jeremiah  defeated.    Tlie  Kations  commanded  to  submit  to  Schochadnezzar 


16  Then  "said  the  princes  and 
all  the  people  unto  the  priests  and 
to  the  prophets  :_This  man  is  ''not 
worthy  of  death ;  for  he  hath  spoken 
to  us  in  the  name  of  Jehovah  our 
God.  17  Then  rose  up  certain  of 
the  elders  of  the  land,  and  spake 
to  all  the  assembly  of  the  people, 
saying,  18  ^'^Micahthe  Morashtite 
prophesied  in  the  days  of  Hezekiah 
king  of  Judah  ;  and  he  spake  to  all 
the  people  of  Judah,  saying;  Thus 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts:  ''Zion  shall 
be  plowed  as  a  field,  and  Jerusalem 
shall  become  heaps,  and  the  '^moun- 
tain of  the  house  as  the  high  places 
of  a  forest.  19  Did  Hezekiah  king 
of  Judah  and  all  Judah  put  him  to 
deaths  did  he  not  'fear  Jehovah, 
and  entreat  the  favor  of  Jehovah, 
and  Jehovah  repented  him  of  the 
evil  which  he  had  pronounced 
against  them?  Thus  should  we 
"  commit  great  evil  against  our 
own  souls. 

20  Anil  there  was  also  a  man 
that  prophesied  in  the  name  of 
Jehovah,  Ui'iah  the  son  of  She- 
maiah  of  ''  Kiriath-jearim  ;  and  he 
prophesied  against  this  city  and 
against  this  land  according  to  all 
the  words  of  Jeremiah.  '21  And 
when  Jehoiakim  the  king,  with  all 
his  mighty  men,  and  all  the  princes, 
heard  his  words,  the  'king  sought 
to  put  him  to  death  ;  but  when 
Uriah  heard  it,  he  was  afraid,  and 
*  fled ,  and  went  i  n  to  Egypt.  2  2  And 
Jehoiakim  the  king  sent  men  into 
Egypt,  na)iiel>/,  'Elnathan  the  son 
of  Achbor,  and  certain  men  with 
him,  into  Egypt ;  23  and  they 
fetched  forth  Uriah  out  of  Egypt, 
and  brought  him  iinto  Jehoiakim 
the  king,  who  "'slew  him  with  the 
sword,  and  cast  his  dead  body  into 
the  graves  of  the  '^  common  people. 
24  But  the  hand  of  ';  Ahikam  the 
son  of  Shaphan  was  with  Jeremiah, 
that  they  should  "not  give  him  into 
the  hand  of  the  people  to  put  him 
to  death. 

O  'T'  ^  In  the  beginning  of  the 
ii-f  t  reign  of  *  Jehoiakim  the  son 
of  Josiah,  king  of  Judah,  came  this 
word  unto  Jeremiah  from  Jehovah, 
saying,  2  Thus  saith  Jehovah  to 
me:  Make  thee  *  bonds  and ''bars, 
and  put  them  upon  thy  neck ;  3 
and    send   them    to   the    king    of 

1  Heb.  Mic.ainh.  2  Heb.  sons  of  the  people. 

3  Properly,  Zedeklah.  See  ver.  3,  12,  20 ;  ch. 
23.  1. 


"  ver.  U ; 

ch.  3«.  19, 

2.j  ;  38.  7, 

13 
b  Acts  5.  34- 

3'J  ;  23.  9, 

29  ;  2a.  26  ; 

2G.  31 
"  Mic.  1.  1 
d  ch.  9.  11 ; 

Neh.  4.  2; 

Ps.  79.  1 ; 

Mic.  3.  12 
'  ch.  17.  3  ; 

Is.  2.  2,  3 ; 

Mic.  4.  1 ; 

Zech.  8.  3 
/  2  Chr.  29. 

6-U  ;  32. 

20 ;  Is.  37. 

],  4,  16-20 
"  ch.  44.  7  ; 

Hab.  2.  10 
!<■  Josh.  9. 17 ; 

1  S.  ti.  21 ; 

'  ch"  3G.  20  ; 

2  Chr.  10. 
10;  Mt. 
14.  5 

kl  K.  19. 

2-4;  Mt. 

10.  23,  28 
'  ch.  30.  12 
"'  ch.  2.  30 

"  ch.  39.  14  ; 
40.  5-7 ; 


2K.  2 

12- 

14 

"ch 

1. 

IS, 

10; 

IK. 

IS. 

4  . 

Pc\\. 

26 

1 

9ch. 

30. 

8 

*■  ch 

28 

10, 

13 

»ch 

25 

21, 

'  ver.  1 

(marg.) 
"  ch.  10.  12  ; 

61.  15 ;  Ps. 

140.  6,  6 
"  ch.  32.  17  ; 

Pt.  9.  29 
*Ps.  115.15, 

10;  Acts 

17.  20 
y  ch.  21.  7 ; 

22.  25 ; 

Ezek.  29. 

18-20 
'  ch.  25.  9  ; 

43.  10; 

Is.  4  1.  28 
<^ch.  28.  14 
b  ch.  44.  30 ; 

40.  13 

'  Zech.  2. 

8.9 
rf  ch.  26.  12  ; 
Is.  14.  4-0 

*  ch.  38.  17- 
19 ;  42.  15, 
10;  Ezek. 
17.  19-21 

/ver.  13; 

ch.  24.  10; 

29.  17,  18 ; 

Ezek.  14. 

21 
s'Ex.  22.  18; 

Dt.  18. 

10 ;  Is.  8. 
19;  Mai. 
3.  6 
''  ch.  23.  25 
'■  ch.  8.  19 ; 
32.  31 

*  ver.  16 

'  ver.  2,  8, 12 
'"■  ch.  21.  9  ; 
38.  2 ;  40. 
9-12  ;  42. 

758 


*  Edom,  and  to  the  king  of  *  Moab, 
and  to  the  king  of  the  children  of 
*Ammon,  and  to  the  king  of  'Tyre, 
and  to  the  king  of  '  Sidon,  by  the 
hand  of  the  messengers  that  come 
to  J  erusalem  unto  '  Zedekiah  king 
of  Judah :  -4  and  give  them  a  charge 
unto  their  masters,  saying,  Thus 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,  the  God  of 
Israel,  Ihus  shall  ye  say  unto  your 
masters :  5  "1  have  made  the  earth, 
the  men  and  the  beasts  that  are 
upon  the  face  of  the  earth,  "bj^  my 
great  power  and  bj'  my  outstretched 
arm  ;  and  1  ■■  give  it  unto  whom  it 
seemeth  right  unto  me.  6  And 
now  ^  have  1  given  all  these  lands 
into  the  hand  of  Nebuchadnezzar 
the  king  of  Babylon,  ^  my  servant ; 
and  the  "  beasts  of  the  field  also 
have  I  given  him  to  serve  him.  7 
And  ''all  the  nations  shall  serve 
him,  and  his  son,  and  his  son's  son, 
'until  the  time  of  his  own  land 
come  :  and  then  "^  many  nations 
and  great  kings  shall  make  him 
their  bondman.  8  And  it  shall 
come  to  pass,  that  the  nation  and 
the  kingdom  which  "will  not  serve 
the  same  Nebuchadnezzar  king  of 
Babylon,  and  that  will  not  put 
their  neck  under  the  yoke  of  the 
king  of  Babylon,  that  nation  will 
I  punish,  saith  Jehovali,  with  the 
-''sword,  and  with  the  famine,  and 
with  the  pestilence,  until  I  have 
consumed  them  by  his  hand.  9 
But  as  for  you,  ^hearken  ye  not  to 
your  prophets,  nor  to  your  divin- 
ers, nor  to  your  dreams,  nor  to 
your  soothsayers,  nor  to  your  sor- 
cerers, that  speak  unto  yow,  say- 
ing. Ye  shall  not  serve  the  king  of 
Babylon  :  10  for  they  prophesy  a 
''lie  unto  you,  to  'remove  you  far 
from  your  land,  and  that  I  should 
''  drive  .you  out,  and  ye  should  per- 
ish. 11  But  the  nation  that  shall 
'bring  their  neck  under  the  yoke 
of  the  king  of  Babylon,  and  serve 
him,  that  nation  will  I  "'let  remain 
in  their  own  land,  saith  Jehovah ; 
and  they  shall  till  it,  and  dwell 
therein. 

12  And  I  spake  to  "Zedekiah 
king  of  Judah  according  to  all 
these  words,  saying,  "Bring  your 
necks  under  the  yoke  of  the  king 
of  Babylon,  and  serve  him  and  his 
people,  and  live.  13  Why  will  ye 
p  die,  thou  and  thy  people,  by  the 
sword,  by  the  famine,  and  by  the 

10, 11  "  ver.  3 :  ch.  28.  1  "  ver.  2,  8  ^  ver.  8 ;  ch. 
38.  23 ;  Prov.  8.  36 ;  Ezek.  18.  31 


27.14 


JEREMIAH 


28.14 


Zcdekiah  and  Ms  People  also  enjoined  to  subuiit.    Ikuaniah's  False  Prophecy  and  Jeremiah's  Reply 


pestilence,  as  Jehovah  hath  spoken 
concerning  the  naticjn  that  will  not 
serve  the  king  of  Babylon  'I  14 
And  "  hearken  not  unto  the  words 
of  the  prophets  that  speak  unto 
you-  saying,  Ye  shall  not  serve  the 
king  of  Babylon  ;  for  they  prophesy 
a  *lie  unto  you.  1-5  For  ''I  have 
not  sent  them,  saith  .Jehovah,  but 
they  prophesy  ''  falsely  in  my  name : 
that  1  may  ''  drive  you  out,  and 
that  ye  may  perish,  •'ye,  and  the 
prophets  that  prophesy  unto  you. 
16  Also  I  spake  to  the  priests 
and  to  all  this  people,  saying. 
Thus  saith  Jehovah  :  Hearken  not 
to  the  words  of  your  prophets  that 
prophesy  unto  you,  saying,  Behold, 
the  ^  vessels  of  Jehovah's  house 
shall  now  shortly  be  brought  again 
from  Babylon  ;  for  they  prophesy 
a ''lie  unto  you.  17  Hearken  not 
unto  them  ;  serve  the  king  of  Baby- 
lon, and  live :  wherefore  should 
this  city  'become  a  desolation  1 
18  But  *if  they  be  prophets,  and 
if  the  word  of  Jehovah  be  with 
them,  let  them  now  '  make  inter- 
cession to  Jehovah  of  hosts,  that 
the  vessels  which  are  left  in  the 
house  of  .Jehovah,  and  in  the  house 
of  the  king  of  Judah,  and  at  Jeru- 
salem, go  not  to  Babylon.  19  For 
thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts  con- 
cerning the  ™  pillars,  and  concern- 
ing the  sea,  and  concerning  the 
bases,  and  concerning  the  resi- 
due of  the  vessels  that  are  left 
in  this  city,  20  which  Nebuchad- 
nezzar king  of  Babylon  took  not, 
when  he  "carried  away  captive 
Jeconiah  the  son  of  Jehoiakim, 
king  of  Judah,  from  Jerusalem  to 
Babylon,  and  all  the  nobles  of 
Judah  and  Jerusalem ;  2 1  yea, 
thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,  the 
God  of  Israel,  concerning  the  ves- 
sels that  ai'e  left  in  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  and  in  the  house  of  the 
king  of  Judah,  and  at  Jerusalem  : 
22  They  shall  be  "carried  to  Baby- 
lon, and  there  shall  they  be,  until 
the  ''day  that  I  visit  them,  saith 
Jehovah ;  then  will  I  « bring  them 
up,  and  restore  them  to  this  place. 
O  O  And  it  came  to  pass  the 
w  O  same  year,  ''  in  the  begin- 
ning of  the  reign  of  '  Zedekiah  king 
of  Judah,  in  the  fourth  year,  in  the 
fifth  month,  that  'Hananiah  the 
don  of  Azzur,  the  prophet,  who  was 
of  "  Gibeon,  spake  unto  me  in  the 
house  of  .Jehovah,  in  the  presence 
of  the  priests  and  of  all  the  peo- 


"  ver.  9  ;     • 
2  Cor.  11. 
i:j-15 

f-  ver.  10 ; 
Ezek.  13. 

'  ch.  23.  21 ; 
2y.  9 

d  cli.  23.  25 
"  ver.  lu ; 

2  Ohr.  25. 

10 
/ch.  G.  13- 

15;  U.  15, 

10;  Mt.  15. 

14 
»  ch.  28.  3  ; 

2  K.  24.  1.3 ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

7,  10 
'<•  ver.  10 
'  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  7.  34 
k  1  K.  18.  24 
'  ch.  18.  20  ; 

1  S.  7.  8  ; 
12.  19,  23 

"'  ch.  52.  17- 
23  ;  1  K.  7. 
15,  &c. ; 

2  K.  25.  13, 
17 

"  ch.  22.  28; 
24.  1  ;  2  K. 

24.  12,  1 1- 
16 ;  2  Chr. 
30.  10,  IS 

°  ch.  29. 10 ; 

34.  2,  3 
P  ver.  7  ;  ch. 

25.  11,  12 ; 
29.  10  ;  32.  5 

«  Ezr.  1.  7- 
11 ;  5.  13- 
15  ;  7.  9,  19 

'"  ch.  49.  34 

'  ch.  27.  3,  12 

'  ver.  17 

"  Josh.  9.  3; 
10.  12 ;  1  K. 
3.  4 


"  ver.  U 
•^'  ch.  27.  16  ; 

2  K.  24.  13  ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

10;  Dan. 

1.  2 
V  ch.  22.  26, 

27 
'  ch.  22.  24: 

24.  1  ;  2  K. 

25.  27 

"  ch.  22.  10 
I'  ch.  27.  8 
'  ver.  1 
i^ch.  11.  5; 

1  K.  1.  36 ; 

Ps.  41.  13 
'ch.  17.  16 
/  1  K.  22.  28 
"  Lev.  26. 

14,  &c.  ; 

1  K.  14.  15 ; 

17.  1 ;  22. 

17 ;  Is.  5. 

6-7 ;  Joel 

1.  20;  Am. 

1.  2 ;  Nah. 

1.  2 
!>■  Dt.  18.  22 
'  ch.  27.  2 
*:  ch.  36.  23  ; 

1  K.  22.  11, 

24 
'  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  14.  14 ; 

27.  10 
""  ch.  1.  2 

"Ps  107.16; 
Is.  45.  2 


759 


pie,  saying,  2  "  Thus  speaketh  Je- 
hovah of  hosts,  the  God  of  Israel, 
saying,  I  have  broken  the  yoke  or 
the  king  of  Babylon.  3  Within 
two  full  years  will  I  bring  again 
into  this  place  'all  the  vessels  of 
Jehovah's  house,  that  Nebuchad- 
nezzar king  of  Babylon  took  away 
from  tills  place,  and  carried  to 
Babjdon :  4  and  I  will  ^  bring 
again  to  this  place  f  Jeconiah  the 
son  of  Jehoiakim,  king  of  Judah, 
with  all  the  "captives  of  Judah, 
that  went  to  Babylon,  saith  Jeho- 
vah ;  for  I  will  break  the  ''  yoke  of 
the  king  of  Babylon. 

5  Then  the  prophet  Jeremiah 
said  unto  the  prophet  Hananiah 
in  the  presence  of  the  priests,  and 
in  the  presence  of  all  the  people 
that  stood  in  the  "house  of  Jeho- 
vah, 6  even  the  prophet  Jeremiah 
said,  ''Amen:  Jehovah  do  so;  Je- 
hovah "  perform  thy  words  which 
thou  hast  prophesied,  to  bring 
again  the  vessels  of  Jehovah  s 
house,  and  all  them  of  the  captiv- 
ity, from  Babylon  unto  this  place. 
7  Nevertheless  •'  hear  thou  now 
this  word  tliat  I  speak  in  thine 
ears,  and  in  the  ears  of  all  the  peo- 
ple :  8  The  prophets  that  have 
been  before  me  and  before  thee  of 
old  ^  prophesied  against  many 
countries,  and  against  great  king- 
doms, of  war,  and  of  evil,  and  of 
pestilence.  9  The  prophet  that 
prophesieth  of  peace,  *  when  the 
word  of  the  prophet  shall  come  to 
pass,  then  shall  the  prophet  be 
known,  Hhat  -Jehovah  hath  truly 
sent  him.  10  Then  Hananiah  the 
prophet  took  the  '  bar  from  off  the 
propiiet  Jeremiah's  neck,  and 
*  brake  _  it.  11  And  Hananiah 
spake  in  the  presence  of  all  the 
people,  saying,  '  Thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah :  Even,  so  will  I  break  the 
yoke  of  Nebuchadnezzar  king  of 
Babylon  within  two  full  years  from 
oft'  the  neck  of  all  the  nations. 
And  the  prophet  Jeremiah  went 
his  way. 

12  Then  the  ™word  of  .Jehovah 
came  unto  Jeremiah,  after  that 
Hananiah  the  prophet  had  broken 
the  bar  from  off  the  neck  of  the 
prophet  Jeremiah,  saying,  13  Go, 
and  tell  Hananiah,  saying.  Thus 
saith  Jehovah  :  Thou  hast  broken 
the  bars  of  wood  ;  but  thou  hast 
made  in  their  stead  "bars  of  iron. 
14  For  thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts, 

1  Or,  whom  Jdiovuk  hath  truly  sent 


28. 15 


JEKEMIAH 


29.20 


hananiali's  Death.    The  Exiles  adnsed  to  be  tontent.    Restoration  after  Seventy  Years.   Hisery  of  those  who  remain  in  Jndea 


the  God  of  Israel :  I  have  put  a 
"  yoke  of  iron  upon  the  neck  of  all 
these  nations,  that  they  may  serve 
Nebuchadnezzar  king  of  Babylon  ; 
and  they  shall  *  serve  him  :  and 
"I  have  given  him  the  beasts 
of  the  field  also.  15  Then  said 
the  prophet  Jeremiah  unto  Hana- 
niah  the  prophet,  Hear  now,  Hana- 
niah  :  -Jehovah  hath  not  sent  thee ; 
but  'Hhou  makest  this  people  to 
trust  in  a  lie.  16  Therefore  thus 
saith  Jehovah,  ''Behold,  I  will  send 
thee  away  from  "  off  the  face  of  the 
earth :  this  year  thou  shalt  •'^die, 
because  thou  hast  ^spoken  rebel- 
lion against  Jehovah.  1 7  So  Han- 
aniah  the  prophet  died  the  same 
year  in  the  seventh  month. 
O  {\  Now  these  are  the  words 
^XJ  oi  the  ''letter  that  Jeremiah 
the  prophet  sent  from  Jerusalem 
unto  the  residue  of  the  elders  of 
the  captivity,  and  to  the  priests, 
and  to  the  prophets,  and  to  all  the 
people,  whom  Nebuchadnezzar  had 
carried  away  captive  from  Jeru- 
salem to  Babylon  2  (after  that 
'  Jeconiah  the  king,  and  the  *  queen- 
mother,  and  the  eunuchs,  and  the 
princes  of  .Judah  and  Jerusalem, 
and  the  craftsmen,  and  the  smiths, 
were  departed  from  Jerusalem), 
3  by  the  hand  of  Elasah  the  son 
of  Shaphan,  and  Gemariah  the  son 
of  '  Hilkiah  (whom  Zedekiah  king 
of  Judah  sent  unto  Babylon  to 
Nebuchadnezzar  king  of  Babylon), 
saying,  4  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  the  God  of  Israel,  unto  all 
the  captivity,  whom  I  have  '"caused 
to  be  carried  away  captive  from 
Jerusalem  unto  Babylon  :  5  "  Build 
ye  houses,  and  dwell  in  them  ;  and 
plant  gardens,  and  eat  the  fruit  of 
them.  6  Take  ye  "wives,  and 
beget  sons  and  daughters ;  and 
take  wives  for  your  sons,  and  give 
your  daughters  to  husbands,  that 
they  may  bear  sons  and  daughters  : 
and  multiply  ye  there,  and  be  not 
diminished.  7  And  ^seek  the 
peace  of  the  city  whither  I  have 
caused  you  to  be  carried  away  cap- 
tive, and  *pray  unto  .Jehovah  for 
it ;  for  in  the  peace  thereof  shall 
ye  have  peace.  8  For  thus  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  the  God  of  Israel : 
Let  not  your  ''prophets  that  are 
in  the  midst  of  you,  and  your 
diviners,  *  deceive  you ;  neither 
hearken  ye  to  your  *  dreams  which 
ye  ^  cause  to  be  dreamed.      9   For 

'  Or,  dream, 


"♦ch.  27.  8 ; 

Dt.  28.  48 
''  ch,  26.  n 
<=  ch.  27.  6 
d  ch.  29.  31 ; 

Ezek.  13. 

2,  3,  22 ; 

22.  28  ; 
Lam.  2. 14 ; 
Zech.  13.  3 

*  Gen.  7.  4 ; 
Ex.  32.  12 ; 
Dt.  6.  15 ; 

1  K.  13.  34 
/ch.  20.  6 

"  ch.  29.  32  ; 

Dt.  13.  .1 
A  ver.  25,  29 ; 

2  Chr.  30. 
1,  6 ;  Esth. 
9.  20 

'  ch  22.  24- 
28  ;  24.  1 ; 
27.  20  ;  2  K. 
24.  12-16  ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

9,  10 
k  ch.  13.  18 
'  1  Chr.  G.  13 
'"  ch.  24.  6 ; 

Is.  10.  5, 6 
"  ver.  10,  28 
"  ch.  10.  2-4 
V  Dan.  4.  27  ; 

6.  4,5 
9  Ezr.  6. 

10  ;  7.  23  ; 

Dan.  4.  19 ; 

1  Tim.  2. 

1,  2 
*■  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

27.  9 

*  ch.  14.  14  ; 

23.  21  ;  28. 
15 

'  ch.  23.  25, 
27 


"  ver.  21 ; 

ch.  27.  15 
'"  ver.  31 
^  ch.  2.5.  12 ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

21-23 ; 

Dan.  9.  2 ; 

Zech.  7.  5 
y  ch.  24.  C,  7  ; 

Zeph.  2.  7 
'  ch.  23.  5,  6 ; 

30.  9,  10 ; 

Ps.  4(1.  5 
"  ch.  30.  18- 

22 ;  Is.  40. 

9-11 
>>  ch.  .31.  17  ; 

Hos.  2.  15 
'  ch.  33.  3  ; 

Ps.  50.  15 
d  Ps.  14.5.  19 
«■  Dt.  4.  29 
/ch.  24.  7; 

1  Chr.  22. 

19 ;  2  Chr. 

22.9 
V  Dt.  30. 1-10 
A  ch.  30.  3 ; 

32.  37-41 
!  ch.  23.  8  ; 

Is.  43.  5,  6 
«••  ch.  3.  14 ; 

12.  15;  16. 

15 
'  ver.  21,  24 
'"  ch.  38.  2,  3, 

17-23 
"  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  27.  8 ; 

32.  24 
"  ch.  24.  3.  8- 

10 
P  ch.  24.  9 ; 

34.  17  ; 

Ezek.  12. 

15 
9  ch.  42.  18  , 

760 


they  "  prophesy  falsely  unto  you  in 
my  name  :  ''  I  have  not  sent  them, 
saith  Jehovah.  10  For  thus  saith 
Jehovah,  After  "" seventy  years  are 
accomplished  for  Babylon,  I  will 
visit  you,  and  perform  my  2' good 
word  toward  you,  in  causing  you 
to  return  to  this  place.  1 1  For 
I  know  the  'thoughts  that  I 
think  toward  you,  saith  Jehovah, 
thoughts  of  "  peace,  and  not  of 
evil,  to  give  you  ■''*hope  in  your 
latter  end.  12  And  ye  shall 
•"call  upon  me,  and  ye  shall  go 
and  pray  unto  me,  and  I  will 
•^  hearken  .  unto  you.  13  And  ye 
shall  *  seek  me,  and  find  me,  when 
ye  shall  -'search  for  me  with  all 
your  heart.  14  And  I  will  be 
'J  found  of  you,  saith  Jehovah,  and 
I  will  ^*turn  again  your  captivity, 
and  I  will '  gather  you  from  all  the 
nations,  and  from  all  the  places 
whither  I  have  driven  you,  saith 
Jehovah ;  and  I  will  *  bring  you 
again  unto  the  place  whence  I 
caused  you  to  be  carried  away 
captive. 

15  Because  ye  have  said,  Jeho- 
vah hath  raised  us  up  prophets 
in  '  Babylon  ;  1 6  thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah concerning  the  king  that 
sitteth  upon  the  throne  of  David, 
and  concerning  all  the  people  that 
dwell  in  this  city,  your  brethi'en 
that  are  '"^  not  gone  forth  with  you 
into  captivity  ;  1 7  thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts :  Behold,  I  will  send 
upon  them  the  "sword,  the  famine, 
and  the  pestilence,  and  will  make 
them  like  "vile  figs,  that  cannot  be 
eaten,  they  are  so  bad.  18  And  I 
will  pursue  after  them  with  the 
sword,  with  the  famine,  and  with 
the  pestilence,  and  will  J' deliver 
them  to  be  *  tossed  to  and  fro  among 
all  the  kingdoms  of  the  earth,  to 
be  an  "execration,  and  an  astonish- 
ment, and  a  ''hissing,  and  a  re- 
proach, among  all  the  nations 
whither  I  have  driven  them ;  1 9 
because  they  have  '  not  hearkened 
to  my  words,  saith  Jehovah,  where- 
with I  sent  unto  them  my  'ser- 
vants the  prophets,  rising  up  early 
and  sending  them  ;  but  ye  would 
not  hear,  saith  Jehovah.  20  Hear 
ye  therefore  the  word  of  Jehovah, 
all  ye  of   the  captivity,  whom  I 

Is.  66.  16  '■  ch.  25.  9  :  Lam.  2.  15,  16  »  ch  6.  19 
'  ch.  26.  5  ;  35.  15 


2  Heb.  a  latter  end  and  hope. 

»  Or,  return  to  *  Or,  a  terror  tmto 


29.21 


JEEEMIAH 


30.11 


Certaiu  False  Prophets  rebuked  by  Jeremiah.     Deliverance  Iroin  Captivity  promised 


have  "sent  away  from  Jerusalem 
to  Babylon. 

21  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
the  God  of  Israel,  concerning 
Ahab  the  son  of  Kolaiah,  and  con- 
cerning Zedekiah  the  son  of  Maa- 
seiah,  who  ''prophesy  a  lie  unto 
you  in  my  name :  Behold,  I  will 
deliver  them  into  the  hand  of 
Nebuchadrezzar  king  of  Babylon  ; 
and  he  shall  slay  them  before  your 
eyes ;  22  and  of  them  shall  be 
taken  up  a  '^cui'se  by  all  the  cap- 
tives of  Judah  that  are  in  Babylon, 
saying,  Jehovah  make  thee  like 
Zedekiah  and  like  Ahab,  whom 
the  king  of  Babylon  •*  roasted  in 
the  fire ;  23  because  they  have 
"wrought  folly  in  Israel,  and  -^haye 
committed  adultery  with  their 
neighbors'  wives,  and  have  spoken 
words  in  my  name  "  falsely,  which 
I  commanded  them  not ;  and  I  am 
he  that ''  knoweth,  and  am  witness, 
saith  Jehovah. 

24  And  ^  concerning  '  Shemaiah 
the  Nehelamite  thou  shalt  speak, 
sajdng,  25  Thus  speaketh  Jehovah 
of  hosts,  the  God  of  Israel,  saying. 
Because  tliou  hast  sent  *  letters  in 
thine  own  name  unto  all  the  peo- 
ple that  are  at  Jerusalem,  and  to 
'Zephaniah  the  son  of  Maaseiah, 
the  priest,  and  to  all  the  priests, 
saying,  26  Jehovah  hath  made 
thee  priest  in  the  stead  of  Jehoi- 
ada  the  ijriest,  that  there  may  be 
™  officers  in  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
for  every  man  that  is  "mad,  and 
"maketh  himself  a  prophet,  that 
thou  shouldest  ^put  him  in  the 
stocks  and  in  '-^shackles.  27  Now 
therefore,  why  hast  thou  not  re- 
buked Jeremiah  of  *  Anathoth,  who 
maketh  himself  a  prophet  to  you, 

28  forasmuch  as  he  hath  '"sent 
unto  us  in  Babylon,  saying.  The 
cajJtivity  is  "long  :  '  build  ye  houses, 
and  dwell  in  them  ;  and  plant  gar- 
dens, and  eat  the  fruit  of  them? 

29  And  "  Zephaniah  the  priest  read 
this  letter  in  the  ears  of  Jeremiah 
the  prophet.  30  Then  came  the 
word  of  Jehovah  unto  Jeremiah, 
saying,  31  Send  to  "all  them  of  the 
captivity,  saying,  Thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah concerning  -^  Shemaiah  the  Ne- 
helamite :  Because  that  Shemaiah 
hath  ^prophesied  unto  you,  and  I 
sent  him  not,  and  he  hath  ^caused 
you  to  trust  in  a  lie  ;  32  therefore 
thus  saith  Jehovah,  Behold,  I  will 
"  punish  Shemaiah  the  Nehelamite, 

1  Or,  unto  2  O;-^  fjf^  collar 


"  ch.  24.  6 ; 

Bzek.  11.  9 
b  ver.  8,  9  ; 

oh.  14.  14, 

16 ;  Lam. 

2.  14 
°  Is.  65.  15 

<i  Dan.  3.  6, 

21 

*  Gen.  34.  7  ; 
2  S.  13.  12 

/ch.  5.  8; 

23.  14 
"  ver.  8,  9,  21 
''  ch.  7.  11 ; 

16.  17  ; 

Prov.  5.  21 ; 

Mai.  3.  6 
■  ver.  31,  32 

*  ver.  1 

'  ver.  29 ; 

ch.  21.  1 ; 

37.  3  ;  C2. 

24  ;  2  K.  25. 

IS 
'"  ch.  20,  1 
"  2  K.  9.  11  ; 

Hos.  9.  7  ; 

Mk.  3.  21  ; 

Jn.  10.  20 ; 

Acts  26.  21, 

25 ;  2  Cor. 

5.  13 
"  Dt.  13. 

1-5;  Zech. 

13.  1-5 
P  ch.  20.  1,  2  ; 

Acts  16.  24 
9ch.  1.  1 
*"  ver.  1 
'  ver.  10 
t  ver.  5 
"  ver.  25 
"  ver.  20 
"^  ver.  24 
y  ver.  9,  23  ; 

ch.  14.  14, 

15;  Ezek. 

13.  8-16,  22, 

23 
^  ch.  28.  15 
"  ch.  36.  31 


l>  ch.  22.  30 ; 

1  S.  2.  30- 
34 

'  ver.  10 ; 
ch.  17.  6; 

2  K.  7.  2, 

19,  20 
d  ch.  28.  16  ; 

Dt.  13.  6 
^  ch.  25.  13  ; 

36.  4,  28,  32 , 

Hab.  2.  2 
/  ch.  29.  10 
"  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  29.  14  ; 

Ps.  .53.  6  ; 

Zeph.  3.  20 
><■  ch.  3.  IS 
'  ch.  16.  15  ; 

23.  7,  8  : 

Ezek.  20. 

42  ;  36.  24 

«;  ch.  6.  25 ; 

8.  16 ;  Is. 

5.  30;  Am. 

5.  16-18 
I  ch.  6.  24  ; 

22.  23 
'"  ch.  4.  31 
"  Is.  2.  12 ; 

Hos.  1. 11 ; 

Joel  2.  11 
■'  Lam.  1. 12 ; 

Dan.  9.  12 
''  ch.  2.  27, 

28;  14.  8 
9  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  .50.  19 
»■  ch.  2.  20 ; 

Is.  9.  4 ; 

Ezek.  34.  27 
'  ch.  27.  2 

761 


and  his  seed  ;  he  shall  *  not  have  a 
man  to  dwell  among  this  people, 
'^  neither  shall  he  behold  the  good 
that  I  will  do  unto  my  people,  saith 
Jehovah,  because  he  hath  ''spoken 
rebellion  against  Jehovah. 

0/~\      The  word   that   came  to 

0  v>^  Jeremiah  from  Jehovah, 
saying,  2  Thus  speaketh  Jehovah, 
the  God  of  Israel,  saying,  "Write 
thee  all  the  woi'ds  that  I  have 
spoken  unto  thee  in  a  book.  3  For, 
lo,  the  -^days  come,  saith  Jehovah, 
that  I  will  ^"turn  again  the  cap- 
tivity of  my  people  ''Israel  and 
Judah,  saith  Jehovah  ;  and  I  will 
'cause  them  to  return  to  the  land 
that  I  gave  to  their  fathers,  and 
they  shall  possess  it. 

4  And  these  are  the  words  that 
Jehovah  spake  concerning  Israel 
and  concerning  Judah.  5  For 
thus  saith  Jehovah :  We  have 
heai'd  a  voice  of  *  trembling,  *of 
fear,  and  not  of  peace.  6  Ask  ye 
now,  and  see  whether  a  man  doth 
travail  with  child :   wherefore  do 

1  see  every  man  with  his  'hands 
on  his  loins,  as  a  "  woman  in  trav- 
ail, and  all  faces  are  turned  into 
paleness  1  7  Alas  !  for  that  "  day 
is  great,  so  that  "  none  is  like  it : 
it  is  even  the  time  of  Jacob's 
p  trouble  ;  but  he  shall  be  *  saved 
out  of  it.     8  And  it  shall  come  to 

Eass  in  that  day,  saith  Jehovah  of 
osts,  that  I  will  ''break  his  yoke 
from  off  thy  neck,  and  will  burst 
thy  '  bonds  ;  and  strangers  shall  no 
more  '  make  him  their  bondman ; 

9  but  they  shall  serve  Jehovah 
their  God,  and  "  David  their  king, 
whom  I  will  raise  up  unto  them. 

10  "Therefore  fear  thou  not,  O 
Jacob  my  servant,  saith  Jehovah  ; 
neither  be  dismayed,  O  Israel :  for, 
lo,  I  will  save  thee  "^  from  afar,  and 
thy  seed  from  the  land  of  their  cap- 
tivity ;  and  Jacob  shall  return,  and 
shall  be  ^  quiet  and  at  ea.se,  and 
^none  shall  make  him  afraid.  11 
For  "I  am  with  thee,  saith  Jeho- 
vah, to  save  thee  :  for  I  will  ''make 
a  full  end  of  all  the  nations  whither 
I  have  scattered  thee,  but  I  will 
"  not  make  a  full  end  of  thee ;  but 

«  Ezek.  34.  27  "  Is.  65.  3-5  ;  Ezek.  34.  23,  24 ;  37.  24, 
25;  Hos.  3.  5;  Lk.  1.  69;  Acts  2.  30;  13.  23,  34,  38 
"  ch.  46.  27,  28 ;  Is.  43.  5  ;  44.  2  "  ch.  23.  3,  8  ;  29.  14 ; 
Is.  60.  4  V  ch.  33.  16  ;  Is.  36.  9 ;  Hos.  2.  18  ^  Mic. 
4.  4    "  ch.  1.  8,  19    '  ch.  46.  28    "  ch.  4.  27 ;  5.  10,  18 


*  Or,  return  to 

*  Or,  there  is  fear,  and  no  peace 


30.12 


JEREMIAH 


31.9 


DeUrerance  from  Capthity  promised.    Mod's  Redeeming  Love  and  Israel's  Restoration 


I  will  "correct  thee  in  ^measure, 
and  will  in  no  wise  -^  leave  thee 
unpunished. 

12  For  thus  saith  Jehovah,  Thy 
*hurt  is  incurable,  and  thy  wound 
grievous.  13  There  is  none  to 
plead  ^  thy  cause,  ■*  that  thou  may- 
est  be  bound  up:  thou  hast  "no 
healing  medicines.  1-i  All  thy 
"*  lovers  have  forgotten  tliee  ;  they 
seek  thee  not :  for  1  have "  wounded 
thee  with  the  wound  of  an  enemy, 
with  the  chastisement  of  a  ■'cruel 
one,  for  the  ^''greatness  of  thine 
iniquity,  because  thy  sins  were  in- 
creased. 15  Why  criest  thou  ^for 
thy  hurf?  thy  pain  is  incurable: 
for  the  ^  greatness  of  thine  iniquity, 
because  thy  sins  were  increased,  I 
have  done  these  things  unto  thee. 
16  Therefore  all  they  that  *  devour 
thee  shall  be  devoured ;  and  all 
thine  adversaries,  every  one  of 
them,  *  shall  go  into  captivity  ;  and 
*  they  tliat  despoil  thee  shall  be  a 
spoil,  and  all  tliat  prey  upon  thee 
will  I  give  for  a  prey.  17  For  I 
will  restore  'healtli  unto  thee,  and 
I  wijl  heal  thee  of  thy  wounds, 
saith  Jehovah  ;  because  they  have 
called  thee  an  '"  outcast,  saying.  It 
is  Zion,  whom  no  man  '^seeketh 
after. 

18  Thus  saith  Jehovah  :  Behold, 
I  will  *"turn  again  the  captivity 
of  Jacob's  tents,  and  have  compas- 
sion on  his  dwelling-places ;  and 
the  "city  shall  be  builded  upon  its 
own  _^hill,  and  the  ^palace  shall 
^"be  inhabited  after  its  own  man- 
ner. 19  And  out  of  them  shall 
proceed  *  thanksgiving  and  the 
voice  of  them  that  ''make  merry: 
and  I  will  'multiply  them,  and 
they  shall  not  be  few ;  I  will  also 
'glorify  them,  and  they  shall  not 
be  small.  20  Their  "children  also 
shall  be  as  aforetime,  and  their 
congregation  shall  be  "established 
before  me  ;  and  I  will  punish  all 
that  oppress  them.  21  And  their 
^  prince  shall  be  of  themselves,  and 
their  ruler  shall  proceed  from  the 
midst  of  them  ;  and  I  will  "  cause 
him  to  draw  near,  and  he  shall  ap- 
proach unto  me  :  for  who  is  he  that 
"hath  had  boldness  to  ^approach 

'  He''  Moment.  '  Or.  hold  thee  nviJtless 

3  Or,  Ihti  oiuse:  for  thy  ivound  thou  hast  no 
meaifines  nor  plaster 

*  Heb.  for  closing  up,  or  pressing. 

»  Or,  multitude 
,,*  Or, /or  Ihii  hurt,  because  thy  pain  is  incurn- 
"  V ^  '  ^t.carethfor  ^  Or,  return  to 

3  Or.  mound    Heb.  tel.         !»  Or,  remain 
11  Heb.  haih  been  surety  for  his  heart. 


°-  ch.  10.  24 

*  ver.  1.5 ; 
ch.  15.  18 

<^  ch.  U.  19 ; 

40.  11 
d  ch.  22.  20, 

22 

*  Lam.  2.  4, 5 
/  ch.  0.  23  ; 

,50.  42 

9  ch.  5.  6 ; 

32.  30-35  ; 
44.  22 

!>■  ch.  2.  3  ;  8. 

Iti;  10.  25 
■  Is.  14.  2 ; 

Joels.  8 
k  ch.  50.  10 
'  ch.  8.  22  ; 

33.  6 ;  Ps. 
107.  20 

"'  ch.  3.3.  24  ; 

Is.  11.  12; 

.50.  8 
"  ver.  3 ;  ch. 

31.  23 
»  ch.  31.  4, 

38-40 
P  1  Chr.  29. 

),  19;  Ps. 

48.  3,  13 ; 

122.  7 
«  ch.  17.  26  ; 

33.  11;  la. 

12.  1 ;  61.  3 
'■  ch.  31.  4 ; 

Ps.  126.  1, 

2 ;  Is.  51. 

11;  Zeph. 

3.  14 
"  ch.  33.  22 
« Is.  55.  6 ; 

Oil.  9 
"ch.  31.  17; 

Is.  54.  13 
"  Is.  54.  14 
■^  ver.  9 ;  ch. 

2  i.  6 ;  33. 

16  ;  Ezek. 

31.  23,  24  ; 

.37.  24 
y  Num.  16. 

6  ;  Ps.  65.  4 
^eh.  50.  44; 

Ex.  3.  5 


"  ch.  32.  38  ; 

Ex.  6.  7  ; 

Hos.  2.  23 ; 

Zech.  13.  9 
>>  ch.  23.  19, 

20 
"  ch.  4.  8 
d  ch.  23.  20 
'  ch.  30.  22 
/Gen.  17.  7, 

8  ;  Is.  41. 

10;  Rom. 

11.  20-28 

"  Num.  14. 

I'O 

A  Ex.  33.  14  , 

Josh.  1.  13 

'  Dt.  4.  37  ; 

7.  8 
k  Ps.  25.  6 
'  ch.  24.  0  ; 

33.  7 
""  ver.  21 

"  Is.  30.  32 
"  oil.  30.  10 
P  Ps.  107.  37  ; 

Is.  05.  21  ; 

Ezek.  28.  26 
9  ch.  50.  19 
*■  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  .3.  IS; 

60.  4,  5 ; 

Is.  2.  3 
»ch.  20.  13; 

Ps.  14.  7 
«  Dt.  28.  13  ; 

Is.  61.  9 
«  Ps.  28.  9 
"  ch.  23.  3  ; 

762 


unto  me  ?  saith  Jehovah.  22  And 
ye  shall  be  "my  people,  and  I  v.-ill 
be  your  God. 

23  Behold,  the  *  ternpest  of  Jeho- 
vah, even  his  wrath,  is  gone  forth, 
a  ^■■'sweeping  tempest:  it  shall 
burst  upon  the  head  of  the  wicked. 
24  The  ''herce  anger  of  Jehovah 
shall  not  return,  until  he  have  exe- 
cuted, and  till  he  have  performed 
the  intents  of  his  heart :  in  the 
''latter  days  ye  shall  understand 
it. 

O-i  At  that  time,  saith  Jelio- 
Oi  vah,  will  I  be  the  "God  of 
all  the  •''families  of  Israel,  and  they 
shall  be  my  people.  2  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  The  people  that  were  left 
of  the  sword  ^^^  found  favor  in  the 
wilderness ;  even  Israel,  "  when  I 
went  to '"cause  him  to  rest.  3  Je- 
hovah appeared  ^°of  old  unto  me, 
saying.  Yea,  i  have  '  loved  thee 
with  an  everlasting  love  :  therefore 
^"with  *  lovingkindness  have  I 
drawn  thee.  4  'Again  will  I  build 
thee,  and  thou  shalt  be  built,  O 
'"virgin* of  Israel :  again  shalt  thou 
be  adorned  with  thy  "tabrets,  and 
shalt  go  forth  in  the  dances  of 
them  that "  make  merry.  5  Again 
shalt  thou  ^  plant  vineyards  upon 
the  « mountains  of  Samaria;  the 
planters  shall  plant,  and  shall 
^"  enjoy  the  fruit  thereof.  6  For 
there  shall  be  a  day,  that  the  watch- 
men upon  the  hills  of  Ephraim 
shall  cry.  Arise  ye,  and  ""let  us  go 
up  to  Zion  unto  Jehovah  our  God. 

7  For  thus  saith  Jehovah,  *Sing 
with  gladness  for  Jacob,  and  shout 
"  for  the '  chief  of  the  nations :  pub- 
lish ye,  praise  ye,  and  say,  O 
Jehovah,  "save  thy  people,  the 
"remnant  of  Israel.  S  Behold,  I 
will  ^  bring  them  from  the  north 
country,  and  '•'  gather  them  from 
the  uttermost  parts  of  the  earth, 
««c^  with  them  the  ^  blind  and  the 
"lame,  the  woman  with  child  and 
her  that  travaileth  with  child  to- 
gether :  a  great  companj'  shall 
they  i-eturn  hither.  9  They  shall 
''  come  with  weeping ;  and  with 
supplications  will  I  lead  them :   I 

Is.  37.  31  '  ch.  3.  IS ;  23.  8  "  Dt.  .'0.  4 ,  Is.  43.  0 
-Is.  42.  16  "Is.  40.  11 ;  Ezek.  34.  16,  Mic.  4.  6 
b  ch.  50.  4  ;  Ps.  120.  0,  G 


12  Or,  gathering 

^'^  Ov,  have  found  .  .  .  irhen  J  go 

i-i  Or,  irheyi  he  went  to  find  him  rest 

15  Or,  from  afar 

IS  Or,  have  I  continued  lovingkindness  unto 
thee 

17  Heb.  profane,  or,  make  common.  See  Lev, 
19.  23-23 ;  Dt.  20.  6 ;  28.  30.       18  Or,  at  the  head 


31.10 


JEREMIAH 


31.32 


The  Happy  Restoration.    Eacliel  comforted.    Future  Prosperity  of  Israel 


will  ^  cause  them  to  walk  by 
"rivers  of  waters,  in  a  straight 
way  wherein  they  shall  *not 
stumble ;  for  I  am  a  "  lather  to 
Israel,  and  Ephraim  is  my  first- 
born. 

10  Hear  the  word  of  Jehovah, 
O  ye  nations,  and  declare  it  in  the 
■^ isles  afar  off;  and  say,  He  that 
scattered  Israel  will  '^  gather  him, 
and  keep  him,  as  a  •'^ shepherd  doth 
his  flock.  11  For  Jehovah  hath 
"  ransomed  Jacob,  and  redeemed 
him  from  the  hand  of  him  that 
was  ''stronger  than  he.  12  And 
they  shall  '  come  and  sing  in  the 
^height  of  Zion,  and  shall  'flow 
unto  the  goodness  of  Jehovah,  to 
the  '"  grain,  and  to  the  new  wine, 
and  to  the  oil,  and  to  the  young 
of  the  "  flock  and  of  the  herd  :  and 
their  soul  shall  be  as  a  "watered 
garden ;  and  they  shall  p  not  sor- 
row any  more  at  all.  13  Then 
shall  the  virgin  rejoice  in  the 
'^  dance,  and  the  young  men  and 
the  old  together;  for  I  will  ''turn 
their  mourning  into  joy,  and  will 
comfort  them,  and  make  them  're- 
joice from  their  sorrow.  14  And  I 
will  'satiate  the  soul  of  the  priests 
with  fatness,  and  my  people  shall 
be  "satisfied  with  my  goodness, 
saith  Jehovah. 

15  Thus  saith  Jehovah:  A  voice 
is  heard  in  "  Ramah,  lamentation, 
and  bitter  weeping,  Ilachel  weep- 
ing for  her  children;  she  ^refuseth 
to  be  comforted  for  her  children, 
because  "  they  are  not.  1 6  Thus 
saith  Jehovah:  ^Refrain  thy  voice 
from  weeping,  and  thine  ej^es  from 
tears;  for  thy  work  shall  be  "re- 
warded, saith  Jehovah ;  and  they 
shall  *  come  again  from  the  land  of 
the  enemy.  17  And  there  is  ''hope 
for  thy  latter  end,  saith  Jehovah; 
and  thy  children  shall  come  again 
to  their  own  border.  18  I  have 
surely  heard  Ephraim  ''bemoaning 
himself  tlni^, 'Yhow  hast ''chastised 
me,  and  1  was  chastised,  as  a -^ calf 
unaccustomed  to  the.  yoke :  ^  turn 
thou  me,  and  I  shall  be  turned; 
for  thou  art  Jehovah  my  God.  1 9 
Surely  after  that  I  was  turned,  I 
*  repented  ;  and  after  that  I  was 
instructed,  I  *  smote  upon  my 
thigh:  I  was  *  ashamed,  yea,  even 
confounded,  because  I  did  bear 
the  'reproach  of  my  youth.  20  Is 
"'  Ephraim  my  dear  son  1  is  he  a 
darling   child  1   for  as  often  as  I 

1  Or,  bring  them  unto 


"■  Is.  43.  20 ; 

'19.  10 
I-  Is.  03.  13 
•^  ch.  3.  4,  10 ; 

Is.  64.  8 
d  ch.  25.  22 ; 

Is.  66.  ly 
'  ch.  60.  19 
/Is.  40.  11 
"  ch.  15.  21  ; 

50.  34 ;  Is. 

44.  23  ;  48. 

20 
''  Ps.  142.  6 
'  ver.  (!,  7 
*•■  Ezek.  17. 

23 
'  Is.  2.  2 ; 

Mic.  4.  1 
"'  Hos.  2.  22 ; 

Joels.  18 
"  ver.  24 , 

ch.  33.  12, 

13 
"  Is.  58.  11 
P  Is.  35.  10  ; 

60.  20 ;  05. 

19;  Jn.  10. 

5  Judg.  21. 
21  ;  Ps.  .30. 
II ;  Zech. 

8.  4,  5 
"■  Is.  61.  3 
'Is.  51.  11 
'  ver.  25 
"  ch.  60.  19 
"  ch.  40. 1 ; 

Josh.  IS. 

25 ;  Judg. 

4.  5  ;  Is.  10. 

29 ;  Mt.  2. 

IS 
^  Gen.  37. 

35;  Ps. 

77.  2 
y  ch.  10.  20 ; 

Gen.  5.  24 ; 

42.  13,  30 
'  Is.  25.  8 ; 

30.  19 
"  Ruth  2.  12; 

Heb.  6.  10 
b  ch.  31).  3  ; 

Ezek.  11. 17 
"  ch.  29.  11 
dch.  3.  21 
'  Job  5.  17  ; 

Ps.  94.  12 
/  Hos.  4.  16 
"  ch.  17.  14  ; 

Ps.  SO.  3,  7, 

19  ;  Acts 

3.  26 

*  Ezek.  36. 
31 ;  Zech. 
12.  10 

i  Ezek.  21. 
12;  Lk.  18. 
13 

*  ch.  3.  25 

'  ch.  22.  21  ; 

Ps.  25.  7 
""  Hos.  11.  8 


"  Oen.  43. 
30 ;  Judg. 
10.  Hi 

0  Is.  65.  7  ; 
Hos.  14.  4 

P  ch.  6.  16 

1  Is.  ■!«.  20  ; 
52.  11 

"■  ver.  4 
»ch.  2.  23; 

13.  27 
'  ch.  49.  4 
"  ch.  30.  18  ; 

32.  44 

"  ch.  50.  7  ; 

Is.  1.  26 
*  Ps.  48.  1 ; 

87.  1 
v  ver.  12: 

Ezek.  36. 

763 


speak  against  him,  I  do  earnestly 
remember  him  still :  therefore  my 
"heart  "yearneth  for  him;  I  will 
surely  "have  mercy  upon  him,  saith 
Jehovah. 

21^  Set  thee  up  waymarks, 
make  thee  guide-posts ;  set  thy 
heart  toward  the  highway,  even 
the  way  by  which  thou  wentest : 

*  turn  again,  O  '"  virgin  of  Israel, 
turn  again  to  these  thy  cities.  22 
How  long  wilt  thou  "go  hither 
and  thither,  O  thou  '  backsliding 
daughter '?  for  Jehovah  hath  created 
a  new  thing  in  the  earth :  A  woman 
shall  encompass  a  man. 

23  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
the  God  of  Israel,  Yet  again  shall 
they  use  this  speech  in  the  land 
of  Judah  and  in  the  cities  thereof, 
when  I  shall  ^ "  bring  again  their 
captivity :  Jehovah  oless  thee,  O 
"habitation    of    righteousness,    O 

*  mountain  of  holiness.  24  And 
Judah  and  all  the  cities  thereof 
shall  *  dwell  therein  together,  the 
husbandmen,  and  they  that  go 
about  with  flocks.  2-5  ^  For  I  have 
satiated  the  weary  soul,  and  every 
sorrowful  soul  have  I  replenished. 
26  Upon  this  I  "awaked,  and  be- 
held ;  and  my  *  sleep  was  sweet 
unto  me. 

27  Behold,  the  days  come,  saith 
Jehovah,  that  I  will  "sow  the  house 
of  Israel  and  the  house  of  Judah 
with  the  seed  of  man,  and  with  the 
seed  of  beast.  28  And  it  shall  come 
to  pass  that,  like  as  1  have  ''watched 
over  them  to  "pluck  up  and  to 
break  down  and  to  overthrow  and 
to  destroy  and  to  afllict,  so  will  I 
watch  oyer  them  ■'to  build  and  to 
plant,  saith  Jehovah.  29  In  those 
days  they  shall  say  no  more,  "  The 
fathers  have  eaten  sour  grapes, 
and  the  children's  teeth  are  set  on 
edge.  30  Rut  ''every  one  shall  die 
for  his  own  iniquity :  every  man 
that  eateth  the  sour  grapes,  his 
teeth  shall  be  set  on  edge. 

31  'Behold,  the  days  come,  saith 
Jehovah,  that  I  will  make  a*' new 
covenant  with  the  house  of  Isi'ael, 
and  with  the  house  of  Judah :  32 
not  according  to  the  'covenant  that 

10  ;  Zech.  8.  4-8  '  ver.  12,  14 ;  Ps.  107.  9 j  Mt.  6.  0 ; 
Jn.  4.  14  "  Zech.  4.  1  ''  Prov.  3.  24  "  Ezek.  30.  9, 
11 ;  Hos.  2.  23  d  ch.  44.  27  ;  Dan.  9.  14  «  oh.  1.  10; 
IS  7,  s  /ch.  1.  10;  32.  41  f  Ezek.  18.  2 ;  Lam.  5.  7 
''  Dt.  24.  lii ;  Is.  3.  11 ;  Ezek.  18.  4,  20  '  ver.  31-34 : 
Hub.  8.  8-12  *  ch.  32.  40 ;  Ezek.  37.  26  ;  Lk.  22.  20 ; 
1  Cor.  1 1.  25  ;  2  Cor.  3.  6 ;  Heb.  8.  8-12  '  Ex.  19.  5 ; 
24.  6-8  ;  Dt.  6.  2,  3 


*  Heb.  soundeth. 


3  Or,  return  to 


31.33 


JEKEMIA.H 


32.12 


A  New  and  Snre  CoveDant  to  be  made.    Jeremiah  is  imprisoned.    He  is  commanded  to  buy  a  Field  in  inatlioth 


I  made  with  their  fathers  in  the 
day  that  1  "took  them  by  the  hand 
to  bring  them  out  of  tne  land  of 
Egypt ;  ^  which  my  covenant  they 
*  brake,  although  I  was  '^a  ""husband 
unto  them,  saith  Jehovah.  33  But 
''this  is  the  ''covenant  that  I  will 
make  with  the  house  of  Israel  after 
those  days,  saith  Jehovah :  I  will 
put  my  law  in  their  inward  parts, 
and  in  their  •'^  heart  will  I  write  it ; 
and  I  will  be  their  God,  and  they 
shall  be  my  people.  34  And  they 
shall  *  teach  no  more  every  man 
his  neighbor,  and  every  man  his 
brother,  saying,  Know  Jehovah ; 
for  they  shall  all  *  know  me,  from 
the  least  of  them  unto  the  greatest 
of  them,  saith  Jehovah  :  for  I  will 
'forgive  their  iniquity,  and  their 
*sin  will  I  remember  no  more. 

35  'Thus  saith  Jehovah,  who 
'"giveth  the  sun  for  a  light  by 
day,  and  the  ordinances  of  the 
moon  and  of  the  stars  for  a  light 
by  night,  who  ^stirreth  up  the  sea, 
so  that  the  waves  thereof  roar ; 
"Jehovah  of  hosts  is  his  name  :  36 
"  If  these  ordinances  depart  from 
before  me,  saith  Jehovah,  then  the 
seed  of  Isx'ael  also  shall  p  cease  from 
being  a  nation  before  me  for  ever. 
37  Thus  saith  Jehovah  :  ^  If  heaven 
above  can  be  measured,  and  the 
foundations  of  the  earth  searched 
out  beneath,  then  will  I  also ''cast 
off  all  the  seed  of  Israel  for  all  that 
they  have  done,  saith  Jehovah. 

38  Behold,  the  days  come,  saith 
.lehovah,  that  the  *city  shall  be 
built  to  Jehovah  from  the  '  tower 
of  Hananel  unto  the  "gate  of  the 
corner.  39  And  the  measuring 
line  shall  go  out  further  straight 
onward  unto  the  hill  Gareb,  and 
shall  turn  about  unto  Goah.  40 
And  "the  whole  valley  of  the 
dead  bodies  and  of  the  ashes,  and 
all  the  fields  unto  the  brook 
^Kidron,  unto  the  corner  of  the 
^  horse  gate  toward  the  east,  shall 
be  ^  holy  unto  Jehovah  ;  it  shall 
not  be  plucked  up,  nor  thrown 
down  any  more  for  ever. 

or)  The  word  that  came  to 
Ow  Jeremiah  from  -Jehovah  in 
the  "tenth  year  of  Zedekiah  king 
of  Judah,  which  was  the  *  eigh- 
teenth year  of  Nebuchadrezzar. 
2  Now  at  that  time  the  king  of 

1  Or,  for asmxich  as  they  brake  my  covenant 

2  Or,  lord  over  them 

s  Or,  stilletli  the  sea,  when  &c.    See  la.  51.  15. 


°-  Dt.  1.  31  ! 

Is.  63.  12 
b  ch.  11.  7,  8 
<=  ch.  3.  14 
d  Heb.  10. 16, 

17 
"  ch.  32.  40 

/ch.  24.  7; 

32.  40 
»  1  Th.  4.  9 ; 

1  Jd.  2.  27 

A  ch.  24.  7  ; 

Is.  11.  9; 

64.  13 ; 

Hab.  2.  14 
'  ch.  60.  20  ; 

Mic.  7.  18 
«:  Is.  43.  26 
'  ch.  33.  20, 

25 
"'  Gen.  1.  14- 

18 ;  Dt.  4. 

19 ;  Ps.  19. 

1-6;  136. 

7-9 
"  ch.  10.  16 ; 

32.  18 ;  50. 

34 
"  ch.  33.  20- 

26 ,  Ps.  89. 

36,  37  ;  Is. 

54.  9,  10 
f  Am.  9.  8,  9 
«  Ch.  33.  22  ; 

Is.  40.  12 
'■  cll.  33.  24- 

26;  Eom. 

11.  2-6,  26, 

27 
'  ver.  4  ;  ch. 

30.  18 

<  Neh.  3. 1 ; 

-12.  39; 

Zech.  14. 

10 
"  2  K.  14.  13  ; 

2  Chr.  26.  9 
"  ch.  7.  32  ; 

8.  2 
^  2  S.   15.  23  ; 

2  K.  23.  6, 

12 ;  Ju. 

18.  1 
!'2K.  11.  16, 

2  Cbr.  23. 

16 ;  Neh.  3. 

28 

'  .Joel  3.  ir  ; 

Zech.  14.  20 

"  ch.  39.  1,  2 , 

2  K.  25.  1,  2 
b  ch.  26.  1 


'  ch.  37.  21 ; 

39.  13-16 
>'  Neh.  3.  25 
'  2  K.  6.  31, 

32 
/ch.  26.  8, 

9 ;  Am.  7. 

13 
«  ch.  21.  3-7 ; 

34.  2,  3 
h  ver.  28,  29  ; 
ch.  21.  4-7; 
34.  2,  3 
'  ch.  37.  17  ; 

38.  18,  23 ; 

39.  4-7  ; 

2  K.  25.  4-7 
*  ch.  39.  5 
'  ch.  39.  7  ; 

Ezek.  12. 

12,  13 
■"  ch.  27.  22  ; 

34.  4.  5 
"  ch.  2).  4 
"  Ezek.  17. 

9,  10,  15 
P  ch.  1.  1  ; 

11.  21 
«  Lev.  26. 

26  ;  Ruth 

4,  3,  4 
'■  ver.  2  ;  ch. 


Babylon's  army  was  besieging  Je- 
rusalem ;  and  Jeremiah  the  prophet 
was  shut  up  in  the  "^  court  of  the 
guard,  whicli  was  in  the  ''king  of 
Judah's  house.  3  For  Zedekiah 
king  of  Judah  had  ''shut  him  up, 
saying,  Wherefoi-e  dostthou  proph- 
esy, and  say,  "Thus  saith  Jehovah, 
Behold,  I  will  ''give  this  city  into 
the  hand  of  the  king  of  Baby- 
lon, and  he  shall  take  it ;  4  and 
Zedekiah  king  of  Judah  shall  'not 
escape  out  of  the  hand  of  the  Chal- 
deans, but  shall  surely  be  delivered 
into  the  hand  of  the  king  of  Baby- 
lon, and  shall  *  speak  with  him 
mouth  to  mouth,  and  his  eyes  shall 
behold  his  eyes ;  5  and  he  shall 
'bring  Zedekiah  to  Babylon,  and 
there  shall  he  be  until  I  '"visit 
him,  saith  .Jehovah  :  "  though  ye 
fight  with  the  Chaldeans,  ye  shall 
"not  prosper'? 

6  And  Jeremiah  said.  The  word 
of  Jehovah  came  unto  me,  saying, 

7  Behold,  Hanamel  the  .son  of  Shal- 
lum  thine  uncle  shall  come  unto 
thee,  saying.  Buy  thee  my  field 
that  is  in^  Anathoth ;  for  the ''  right 
of  redemption  is  thine  to  buy  it. 

8  So  Hanamel  mine  uncle's  son 
came  to  me  in  the  "■  court  of  the 
guard  according  to  the  word  of 
Jehovah,  and  said  unto  me.  Buy 
my  field,  I  pray  thee,  that  is  in 
^Anathoth,  Avhich  is  in  the  land 
of  Ben.jamin ;  for  the  right  of  in- 
heritance is  thine,  and  the  redemp- 
tion is  thine ;  buy  it  for  thyself. 
Then  I  knew  that  this  was  the 
'word  of  Jehovah.  9  And  I  bought 
the  field  that  was  in  Anathoth  of 
Hanamel  mine  uncle's  son,  and 
"  weighed  him  the  money,  even 
seventeen  "shekels  of  silver.  10 
And  I  ""  subscribed  the  deed,  and 
^  sealed  it,  and  \  called  witnesses, 
and  "weighed  him  the  money  in 
the  balances.  11  So  I  took  the 
deed  of  the  purchase,  both  that 
which  was  sealed,  '*  according  to  the 
''law  and  custom,  and  that  which 
was  open :  1 2  and  I  delivered  the 
deed  of  the  purchase  unto  '"Baruch 
the  son  of  ''Neriah,  the  son  of 
Mahseiah,  in  the  presence  of  'Ha- 
namel mine  uncle's  son,  and  in  the 

33.  1  »  ver.  7  «  ver.  2,5;  1  S.  9.  16, 17 ;  10.  3-7 ;  i  K 
•22.  25  "  Gen.  2.3. 16  "  Gen.  24. 22 ;  Ex.  21.  32 :  Neh. 
5.  15 ;  Ezek.  4.  10  ^  ver.  44  ;  Is.  44.  5  v  Dt.  32.  34 ; 
.Job  14.  17  -Ruth  4.  1,9;  Is.  8. 1,2  "  ver.9  (>  Lk. 
2.  27  "  ver.  16  ;  ch.  30.  4,  5,  32  ;  43.  3  ;  46.  1  <'  ch. 
51.  59    *  ver.  7 


<  Or,  containing  the  terms  and  conditions 


764 


32.13 


JEREMIAH 


32.35 


Jeremiah  prays  for  Enlightenment.    Jehovah's  Explanation:  Captivity  decreed  for  Israel's  Disobedience 


presence  of  the  witnesses  that  sub- 
scribed the  deed  of  the  purchase, 
before  all  the  "Jews  that  sat  in 
the  court  of  the  guard.  13  And  I 
charged  Baruch  before  them,  say- 
ing, 1-1:  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  the  God  of  Israel :  Take 
these  *  deeds,  this  deed  of  the  pur- 
chase which  is  sealed,  and  this 
deed  which  is  open,  and  put  them 
in  an  earthen  vessel ;  tnat  they 
may  continue  many  days.  15  For 
thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,^  the 
God  of  Israel :  "  Houses  and  fields 
and  vineyards  shall  yet  again  be 
bought  in  this  land. 

16  Now  after  1  had  delivered  the 
deed  of  the  purchase  unto  Baruch 
the  son  of  Neriah,  I 'Sprayed  unto 
Jehovah,  saying,  17  "Ah  Lord  Je- 
hovah !  behold,  thou  hast  -^made 
the  heavens  and  the  earth  by  thy 
great  power  and  by  thine  out- 
stretched arm;  there  is  "nothing 
too  Miard  for  thee,  18  who  ''shov*?- 
est  lovingkindness  unto  thousands, 
and  recompensest  the  iniquity  of 
the  '  fathers  into  the  bosom  of  their 
children  after  them  ;  the  *  great, 
the  'mighty  God, '"  Jehovah  of  hosts 
is  his  liame ;  19  "great  in  counsel, 
and  mighty  in  work ;  whose  "  ej^es 
are  open  upon  all  the  ways  of  the 
sons  of  men,  to  ''give  every  one  ac- 
cording to  his  ways,  and  according 
to  the  fruit_  of  his  doings  ;  20  who 
didst  *set  signs  and  wonders  in  the 
land  of  Egypt,  even  unto  this  day, 
'■^both  in  Israel  and  among  other 
men  ;  and  ''madest  thee  a  name,  as 
at  this  day;  21  and  didst  *  bring 
forth  thy  people  Israel  out  of  the 
land  of  Egypt  with  signs,  and  with 
wonders,  and  with  a  strong  hand, 
and  with  an  outstretched  arm,  and 
with  great  terror;  22  and  gavest 
them  this  land,  which  thou  didst 
'swear  to  their _  fathers  to  give 
them,  a  land  flowing  with  milk  and 
honey  ;  23  and  they  "came  in,  and 
possessed  it ;  but  they  obeyed  not 
thy  voice,  neither  "walked  in  thy 
law ;  they  have  done  nothing  of 
all  that  thou  commandedst  them 
to  do  :  therefore  thou  hast  caused 
^all  this  evil  to  come  upon  them. 
24-  ^  Behold,  the  mounds,  they  are 
come  unto  the  city  to  take  it ;  and 
the  city  is  '  given  into  the  hand  of 
the  Chaldeans  that  fight  against  it, 
because  of  the  "sword,  and  of  the 
famine,  and  of  the  pestilence  ;  and 
what  thou  hast  spoken  is  *  come  to 

1  Or,  wonderful  2  Or,  and 


"  ver,  10 
"  ver.  10-12 
'^  ver.  37,  43, 

44 ;  cll.  30. 

18;  31.  5, 

lli,  24  ;  33. 

12, 13 ;  Am. 

9.  14,  15; 

Zech.  3.  10 
d  ch,  12.  1  ; 

Gen.  32. 

9-12 :  Phil. 

4.  G,  7 
"  ch.  1.  6 ; 

4.  10 
/ch.  27.  5; 

2  K.  19.  15; 

Ps.  102.  2o  ; 

Is.  40.  26-28 
"  ver.  27  ; 

Gen.  18.  14 
''  Ex.  34.  6, 

7  ;  Dt.  7.  9, 

10 
'  1  K.  14.  9, 

10;  IB.  1-3; 

Mt.  23.  32- 

3fi 
>■■  Ps.  145.  3 
'  ch.  20.  11  ; 

Ps.  50.  1 
"'  ch.  10.  16 ; 

31.  35 
"  Is.  9.  6 ;  28. 

29 
"ch.  23.  24; 

Job  34.  21 
P  ch.  17.  10  ; 

21.  14 ;  Ps. 

62.  12 ;  Mt. 

16.  27 ;  Jn. 

5.  29 

9  Ps.  78.  43 ; 

105.  27 
"■Is.  63.  12, 

14;  Dan. 

9.  15 
*  Dt.  4.  34 ; 

7.  19  ;  26. 

8;  iChr. 

17.  21 

'  ch.  11.  5; 

Ex.  1.3.  5 ; 

I  -'t.  1.  8 ; 

Ps.  105. 

9-11 
"  ch.  2.  7 ; 

Ps.  44.  2,  3  ; 

78.  54,  55 
"ch.  26.  4; 

44.  10; 

Ezr.  9.  7 
^  Lara.  1. 

18 ;  Dan. 

9.  11,  12 
y  ch.  6.  6 ;  33. 

4  ;  Ezek. 

21.  22 
'  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

20.  6  ,  21. 

4-7 
"  ver.  36 ; 

ch.  29.  17, 

IS;  34.  17; 

Ezek.  14. 

21 
^  Dt.  4.  26  ; 

Josh.  23. 

1.5,  16; 

Zech.  1.  6 


''  ver.  8 
■'Mum.  16. 

22 ;  27.  16 
"  ver.  17 ; 

Mt.  19.  20 
/  ver.  3,  24, 

36  ;  ch.  19. 

7-12  ;  34. 

2,  3 
^ch.  21.10; 

39.  8; 

2  Chr.  36. 

19 
''  ch.  19.  13  ; 

765 


pass  ;  and,  behold,  thou  seest  it. 
25  And  ''thou  hast  said  unto  me, 
O  Lord  Jehovah,  Buy  thee  the 
field  for  money,  and  call  witnesses; 
whereas  the  city  is  given  into  the 
hand  of  the  Chaldeans. 

26  Then  came  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah unto  Jeremiah,  saying,  27  Be- 
hold, I  am  Jehovah,  the  ''God  of 
all  flesh  :  is  there  anything  "  too 
hard  for  me'?  28  Therefore  thus 
saith  Jehovah  :  Behold,  I  will 'give 
this  city  into  the  hand  of  the  Chal- 
deans, and  into  the  hand  of  Nebu- 
chadrezzar king  of  Babylon,  and 
he  shall  take  it :  29  and  the  Chal- 
deans, that  fight  against  this  city, 
shall  come  and  'set  this  citj'  on 
fire,  and  burn  it,  with  the  ''houses, 
upon  whose  roofs  they  have  ofi'ered 
incense  unto  Baal,  and  poured  out 
drink-ofierings  unto  other  gods,  to 
provoke  me  to  anger.  30  For  the 
children  of  Israel  and  the  children 
of  Judah  have  done  only  that  which 
was  *evil  in  my  sight  *from  their 
youth  ;  for  the  children  of  Israel 
have  'only  pi'ovoked  me  to  anger 
with  the  work  of  their  hands,  saith 
Jehovah.  31  For  this  city  hath 
been  to  me  a  ™  provocation  of  mine 
anger  and  of  my  wrath  from  the 
day  that  they  built  it  even  unto 
this  day  ;  that  I  should  "  i  emove  it 
from  before  my  face,  32  because  of 
all  the  evil  of  the  children  of  L'^rael 
and  of  the  children  of  Judah,  which 
they  have  done  to  provoke  me  to 
anger,  they,  their  "kings,  their 
princes,  their  priests,  and  their 
prophets,  and  the  men  of  Judah, 
and  the  inhabitants  of  Jerusalem. 
33  And  they  have  ^turned  unto 
me  the  back,  and  not  the  face  :  and 
though  I  taught  them,  « rising  up 
early  and  teaching  them,  yet  they 
have  not  hearkened  to  receive  in- 
struction. 34  But  they  ''set  their 
abominations  in  the  house  which  is 
called  by  my  name,  to  defile  it.  35 
And  they  built  the  *  high  places  of 
Baal,  which  are  in  the  valley  of  the 
son  of  Hinnom,  to  *  cause  their  sons 
and  their  daughters  to  pass  through 
the  fire  unto '  Molech  ;  which  I  com- 
manded them  not,  neither  came  it 


44.  17-19,  25 ;  52.  13  '  ch.  2.  7  ;  7.  22-26 ;  Dt.  9.  7-12  ; 
Is.  63.  10  *  ch.  3.  25  ;  22.  21  '  ch.  8.  19  ;  1 1.  17  ;  25.  7 
'"  ch.  6.  9-11 ;  6.  6,  7  ;  1  K.  11.  7,  8  ;  2  K.  21.  4-7,  16  ; 
Mt.  23.  37  "  ch.  27.  10  ;  2  K.  23.  27  ;  24.  3,  4  "  ch. 
2.  26 ;  44.  17,  21  ;  Ezr.  9.  7 ,  Is.  1.  4-6,  23  1'  ch.  2.  27  ; 
18.  17  ;  Ezek.  8.  16  ;  Zech.  7.  11  ^  ch.  25.  3  ;  20.  5  ; 
35.  15  ;  2  Chr.  .m  15,  16  ;  Jn.  8.  2  ^  ch.  7.  30,  31  ; 
2  K.  21.  4-7  «  ch.  7.  31 ;  19.  5 ;  2  Chr.  28.  2,  3 ;  33.  6 
t  Lev.  18.  21 ,  20.  2-5 ;  1  K.  U.  7 ;  2  K.  23. 10;  Actis 
7.  43 


32.36 


JEKEMIAH 


33.12 


Next,  Restoration  from  Captivity  is  promised.    Peace  and  Joy  t«  return  to  Jerasalem 


into  my  ^  mind,  that  tiiey  should 
do  this  abomination,  to  cause  J  udah 
to  sin. 

36  And  now  therefore  thus  saith 
Jehovah,  tlie  God  of  Israel,  con- 
cerning this  city,  whereof  ye  say, 
It  is  "given  into  the  hand  of  the 
king  of  Babylon  by  the  sword,  and 
by  the  famine,  and  by  the  pesti- 
lence :  37  Behold,  I  will  \yather 
them  out  of  all  the  countries, 
whither  I  have  driven  them  in 
mine  anger,  and  in  my  wi'ath,  and 
in  great  indignation ;  and  1  will 
bring  them  again  unto  this  place, 
and  I  will  ''cause  them  to  dwell 
safelj^  38  And  they  shall  be  ''  my 
people,  and  I  will  be  their  God : 

39  and  I  will  ''give  them  one  heart 
and  one  way,  that  they  may  fear 
me  for  ever,  for  the  -^good  of  them, 
and  of  their  children  after  them  : 

40  atid  1  will  make  an  "  everlasting 
covenant  with  them,  that  I  v\^ill  ''not 
turn  away  from  following  them,  to 
do  them  good  ;  and  I  will  'put  my 
fear  in  their  hearts,  that  they  may 
not  depart  from  me.  41  Yea,  I  will 
*  rejoice  over  them  to  do  them  good, 
and  I  will  'plant  them  in  this  land 
"assuredly  with  my  '"whole  heart 
and  with  my  whole  soul.  42  For 
thus  saith  Jehovah  :  "  Like  as  I  have 
brought  all  this  great  evil  upon  this 
people,  so  will  I "  bring  upon  them 
all  the  good  that  I  have  promised 
them.  43  And  '''fields  shall  be 
bought _  in  this  land,  whereof  ye 
say,  It  is  desolate,  without  man  or 
beast :  it  is  given  into  the  hand  of 
the  Chaldeans.  44  Men  shall  buy 
fields  for  money,  and  ''subscribe 
the  deeds,  and  seal  them,  and  call 
witnesses,_  in  the  ''land  of  Benja- 
min, and  in  the  places  about  Jeru- 
salem, and  in  the  cities  of  Judah, 
and  ill  the  cities  of  the  hill-coun- 
try, and  in  the  cities  of  the  low- 
land, and  in  the  cities  of  the  South : 
for  I  will  ^  cause  their  captivity  to 
return,  saith  Jehovah. 

O  O  IMoreover  the  word  of  Je- 
O  O  hovah  came  unto  Jeremiah 
the  second  time,  while  he  was  yet 
'shut  up  in  the  court  of  the  guard, 
saying,  2  Thus  saith  Jehovah  that 
doeth  it,  "Jehovah  that  formeth  it 
to  establish  it ;  "  Jehovah  is  his 
name :  3  ^Call  unto  me,  and  I  will 
answer  thee,  and  will  show  thee 
*' great  things,  and  ^difficult,  which 
thou  ^knowest  not.      4   For  thus 

iBeh.heart.  ^  Heh.  in  truth. 

3  neh.  fortified. 


°  ver.  24  ; 

ch.  IG.  li, 

13 
b  ch.  16.  14, 

15  ;  23.  3, 

8 ;  Dt.  30. 

3 ;  Ps.  lOG. 

47;  Is.  11. 

U-10: 

Ezek.  11. 

17 ;  Hos.  1. 

11  ;  Am.  9. 

U,  15 
"  ch.  23.  fl ; 

Ezek.  34. 

25.  2S  , 

Zech.  14. 11 
d  ch.  30.  22 ; 

Ezek.  11. 

19,  20 
'  eh.  31.  33 ; 

2  Chr.  30. 

12;  Jn.  17. 

21 ;  Acts 

4.  32 
/Dt.  11. 

lS-21 ; 

Ezek.  37. 

'J  ch.  31.  ,33  , 

60.  5 ;  Is. 

55.  3 
h\H.  31.  6, 

S ;  Ezek. 

39.  29 
!  ch.  24.  7  ; 

31.  33 
*^  Dt.  30.  9 ; 

Is.  02.  5 ; 

65.  19 
'  ch.  31.  23  ; 
Am.  9.  15 
"'  Hos.  2.  19, 

20 

"  ch.  31.  28  ; 
Zech.  8.  14, 

15 
"ch.  3,3.  14 
P  ver.  15,  25; 

Ezek.  37. 

11-14 
9  ver.  10 
'"  ch.  17.  26 ; 

33.  13 
«  ch.  31.  23  ; 

33.  7,  II,  26 
1  ch.  32.  2,  3, 

S  ;  37.  21  ; 

38.  28 

"  ch.  10.  16 ; 

51.  19 

"  E.t.  3.  15  ; 

6.  3  ;  15.  3 

^ch.  29.  12; 

Ps.  60.  15  ; 

Is.  .55.  6,  7 
y  ch.  32.  17, 

27 
=  Is.  4S.  6 


"^  Is.  32.  13, 

14 
ft  ch.  .32.  24  ; 

Ezek.  4. 

2;  21.  22; 

Hab.  I.  10 
'  ch.  21.  4-7 ; 

32.  5 
d  ch.  21.  10  , 

Is.  S.  17  ; 

Mic.  3.  4 
"ch.  17. 14; 

.30.  17  ; 

Hos.  0.  1 
/  Is.  66.  12  ; 

Gal.  6.  22, 

23 

3  ver.  26 ; 
ch.  32.  44 ; 
Ps.  85.  1 

ft  ch.  30.  18 ; 

31.  4,  38; 
Am.  9.  14, 

15 
'  ch.  50  20  , 

766 


saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
concerning  the  "  houses  of  this  city, 
and  concerning  the  houses  of  the 
kings  of  Judah,  which  are  broken 
down  to  make  a  dcftnce  against  the 
''  mounds  and  against  the  sword ; 
5  while  men  come  to  ''fight  with 
the  Chaldeans,  and  to  till  them 
with  the  dead  bodies  of  men,  whom 
I  have  slain  in  niine  anger  and  in 
my  wrath,  and  for  all  wJiose  wick- 
edness I  have  ''hid  my  face  from 
this  city  :  6  Behold,  I  will  br-ing  it 
'^'^^  health  and  cure,  and  I  will  cin-e 
them  ;  and  I  will  reveal  unto  tln-m 
■''abundance  of  peace  and  truth. 
7  And  I  will  cause  the  •' captivitj'' 
of  Judah  and  the  captivity  of 
Israel  to  return,  and  will  ''luiild 
them,  as  at  the  first.  8  And  I  will 
'cleanse  them  from  all  their  iniq- 
uity, whereby  they  have  sinned 
against  me ;  and  I  will  pardon  all 
their  iniquities,  whereb.y  the.y  have 
sinned  against  me,  and  whereby 
they  have  transgressed  against  me 
9  And  this  city  shall  be  to  me  for  a 
''■  name  of  joy,  for  a  praise  and  for  a 
glory,  before  '  all  the  nations  of  the 
earth,  which  shall  hear  all  the  '"good 
that  I  do  unto  them,  and  shall  "  fear 
and  tremble  for  all  the  good  and  for 
all  the  peace  that  I  procure  unto  it. 

10  Thus  .saith  Jehovah :  Yet 
again  there  shall  be  heard  in  this 
place,  whereof  j^e  say.  It  is  "  waste, 
without  man  and  without  beast, 
even  in  the  cities  of  Judah,  and 
in  the  streets  of  Jerusalem,  that 
are  ^desolate,  without  man  and 
without  inhabitant  and  without 
beast,  11  the  voice  of  *joy  and  the 
voice  of  gladness,  the  voice  of 
the  bridegroom  and  the  voice  of 
the  bride,  the  voice  of  them  that 
say,  ''Give  thanks  to  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  for  -Jehovah  is  good,  for  his 
lovingkindness  endiireth  for  ever  ; 
and  of  them  that  bring  sacrifices 
of  'thanksgiving  into  the  house  of 
Jehovah.  For  I  will  '  cause  the 
captivity  of  the  land  to  return  as 
at  the  first,  saith  Jehovah. 

1 2  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts  : 
Yet  again  shall  there  be  in  this 
place,  which  is  "waste,   "without 

Ps.  51.  2  ;  Is.  44.  22  ;  Ezek.  30.  25,  33  ,  Mic.  7.  18, 19  ; 
Zech.  13.  1 ;  Heb.  9.  11-14  *  ch.  1.3.  II ;  Is.  62.  2.  4 
(  ch.  3.  17, 19 ;  4.  2 ;  16.  19  '"  ch.  24.  6  ;  32.  42  "  Neh. 
6.  II) ;  Ps.  40.  3  ;  Hos.  3.  5  "  ch.  32.  43  P  ch.  26.  9 ; 
34.  22  «  Is.  35.  10  ;  51.  3,  U  ^\  Chr.  16.  8, 34  ;  2  Chr. 
6.  13  ;  Ps.  106.  1 ;  107.  1  »  ch.  17.  26  ;  30.  19 ;  Lev.  7. 
12, 13 ,  Ps.  107.  22 ;  Heb.  1.3.  15     «  ver.  7      "  ver.  10 

•"ch.  32.  43;  36.  29;  51.  62 


*  Heb.  (I  bandage. 


33.13 


JEEEMIAH 


34.8 


The  Rigbteoiis  Branih  and  the  Sore  Covenant.    Zedekiah  forewarned  of  Jerusalem's  Overtbron 


man  and  without  beast,  and  in  all 
the  cities  thereof,  a  habitation  of 
shepherds  causing  their  "Hocks 
to  lie  down.  13  In  the  *  cities 
of  the  hill-country,  in  the  cities  of 
the  lowland,  and  in  the  cities  of 
the  South,  and  in  the  land  of  Ben- 
jamin, and  in  the  places  about 
Jerusalem,  and  in  the  cities  of 
Judah,  shall  the  Hocks  again 
"pass  under  tlie  hands  of  him 
that  nunibereth  them,  saith  Je- 
hovah. 

14  Behold,  the  days  come,  saith 
Jehovah,  that  I  will  ''perform  that 
good  word  which  I  have  spoken 
concerning  the  house  of  Israel  and 
concerning  the    house    of    Judah. 

15  In  those  days,  and  at  that 
time,  will  I  cause  a  ''Branch  of 
righteousness  to  grow  up  unto 
David  ;  and  he  shall  execute  ■'jus- 
tice and  righteousness  in  the  land. 

16  In  those  daj^s  shall  ^  Judah  be 
saved,  and  Jerusalem  shall  dwell 
safely ;  and  this  is  the  navie 
whereby  she  shall  be  called:  ''Je- 
hovah our  righteousness.  1 7  For 
thus  saith  Jehovah  :  ^  David  shall 
•never  want  a  man  to  sit  upon  the 
throne  of  the  house  of  Israel  ;  18 
neither  shall  the  ''priests  the  Le- 
vites  v.ant  a  man  before  me  to 
offer  burnt-offei'ings,  and  to  burn 
meal-offerings,  and  to  'do  sacrifice 
continually. 

19  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  Jeremiah,  saying,  20 
Thus  saith  Jehovah :  If  ye  can 
"'break  my  covenant  of  the  day, 
and  my  covenant  of  the  night,  so 
that  there  shall  not  be  day  and 
night  in  their  season ;  2 1  then 
may  also  my  "covenant  be  broken 
with  David  my  servant,  that  he 
shall  not  have  a  son  to  reign  upon 
his  throne ;  and  with  the  Levites 
the  "priests,  my  ministers.  22  As 
the  ^ host  of  heaven  cannot  be  num- 
bered, neither  the  ''  sand  of  the  sea 
measured  ;  so  will  1  'multiply  the 
seed  of  David  my  servant,  and  the 
*  Levites  that  minister  unto  me. 

23  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  to  Jeremiah,  saying,  24  Con- 
siderest  thou  not  what  this  peo- 
ple have  spoken,  saying.  The  'two 
families  which  Jehovah  did  choose, 
he  hath  "cast  them  off'?  thus  do 
they  "despise  my  people,  that  they 
should  be  no  more  a  nation  before 
them.  25  Thus  saith  Jehovah  :  If 
my  ■'covenant   of  day  and  night 

1  Heb.  There  sImU  not  be  cut  off  from  David. 


"ch.  31.  12; 

Is.  Ca.  lu ; 

Ezek.  34. 

12-U, 

Zeph.  2. 

0,7 
b  ch.  17.  26  ; 

32.  44 
"  Lev.  27. 

32 ,  Lk. 

15.  4 
d  ver.  9 ;  ch. 

32.  42 ;  Is. 

32.  1,  2; 

Ezek.  34. 

Hag.  2. 6-9 

"  ch.  2X  5, 

C  ;  30.  9 ; 

Is.  4.  2 ; 

11.  1-5; 

Zech.  3. 

8;  6.  12,  13 
/Ps.  7l'.  1-5 
»  ch.  23.  G  , 

Is.  46.  17, 

22 
ftch.  23.  6; 

Is.  45.  24, 

25 ;  1  Cor. 

I,  30  ; 

2  Cor.  5. 

21 ;  Phil. 

3.  9 
»2S.  7.  16; 

1  K.  2.  4  ; 

8.  25 ;  Ps. 

89.  29-37 
*Dt.  18. 

1  ;  24.  S  ; 
Josh.  3.  3  , 
Ezek.  44. 
15 

'  Ex.  29.  4  ; 

Ezr.  3.  5 ; 

Heb.  13.  15 
"'  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  31.  35- 

37  ;  Ps.  89. 

37;  104. 

19-23;  Is. 

54.  9,  10 
"  2  S.  23.  5  ; 

2  Chr.  7. 
18;  21.7 

"  ver.  18 
P  Oen.  15.  5 
9  Gen.  22.  17 
'■  ch.  .30.  19 ; 

Ezek.  37. 

10-14,  24-27 
'  ver.  18 ; 

Is.  60.  21 
t  ver.  26 ; 

ch.  3.  7,  8, 

10, 18; 

Is.  7.  17 ; 

II.  13; 
Ezek.  37. 
22 

"  ch.  30.  17 
"  Neh.  4. 

2-4; 

Esth.  3. 

6-8; 

Pa.  44.  13, 

14; 

83.  4 ; 

Ezek.  36.  2 
^  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  31.  35, 

30 


y  Ps.  74.  16, 

17 
'  ch.  31.  37 
"  Gen.  49.  10 
6  ver.  7 
'  ch.  31.  20  ; 

Is.  14.  1 ; 

54.  8; 

Ezek.  39. 

25; 

Hos.  1.  7 ; 

2.  23 

767 


stand  not,  if  I  have  ''  not  appointed 
the  ordinances  of  heaven  and  earth ; 
26  then  will  I  also  'cast  away  the 
seed  of  Jacob,  and  of  David  my 
servant,  so  that  1  will  not  take  of 
his  seed  to  be  "  rulers  over  the  seed 
of  Abraham,  Isaac,  and  Jacob  :  for 
I  will  '^^  cause  their  captivity  to 
return,  and  will  have  ''mercy  on 
them. 

O^  The  word  which  came 
O  j!!  unto  Jeremiah  from  Jeho- 
vah, when  '*  Nebuchadnezzar  king 
of  Babylon,  and  all  his  army,  and 
'all  the  kingdoms  of  the  earth  that 
were  under  his  dominion,  and  all 
the  peoples,  were  lighting  against 
Jerusalem,  and  against  all  the 
cities  thereof,  saying :  2  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
■'Go,  and  speak  to  Zedekiah  king 
of  Judah,  and  tell  him.  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  Behold,  I  will  ^give  this 
city  into  the  hand  of  the  king  of 
Babylon,  and  he  shall  burn  it  with 
fire  :  3  and  ''  thou  shalt  not  escape 
out  of  his  hand,  but  shalt  surely 
be  taken,  and  delivered  into  his 
hand;  and  thine  'eyes  shall  be- 
hold the  eyes  of  the  king  of  Baby- 
lon, and  he  shall  speak  with  thee 
mouth  to  mouth,  and  thou  shalt 
go  to  Babylon.  4  Yet  hear  the 
word  of  Jehovah,  O  Zedekiah  king 
of  Judah :  Thus  saith  Jehovah  con- 
cerning thee.  Thou  shalt  not  die 
by  the  sword  ;  5  thou  shalt  die  in 
peace  ;  and  with  the  burnings  of 
thy  fathers,  the  former  kings  that 
were  before  thee,  so  shall  they 
*  make  a  burning  for  thee ;  and 
they  shall  'lament  thee,  saying. 
Ah  lord!  for  I  have  spoken  the 
word,  saith  Jehovah. 

6  Then  Jeremiah  the  prophet 
spake  "'all  these  words  unto  Zede- 
kiah king  of  Judah  in  Jerusalem, 
7  when  the  king  of  Babylon's 
army  was  fighting  against  Jeru- 
salem, and  against  all  the  cities 
of  Judah  that  were  left,  against 
"  Lachish  and  against  "  Azekah  ; 
for  these  alone  remained  of  the 
cities  of  Judah  as  ^  fortified  cities. 

8  The  woi'd  that  came  unto  Jere- 
miah from  Jehovah,  after  that  the 

<l  ch.  32.  2 ,  39.  1-3  ;  .52.  4  '  ch.  1.  15  ;  27.  7  ;  Dan.  2. 
37,  38  /ch.  22.  1,  2 ;  37.  1-4  ,  2  Chr.  36.  11,  12  "  ver. 
22 ;  ch.  32.  29 ;  37.  8-10  h  ver.  21 ;  ch.  21.  7  ;  2  K.  26. 
4,  6  '  ch.  .39.  6,  7  ;  2  K.  25.  6,  7  *  2  Chr.  16.  14  ;  21.  19 
'  ch.  22.  18  "'  1   S.  3.  18  ;    15.   16-24  ;    1  K.  21.  18 

"  Josh.  10.  3,  5 ;  2  K.  14. 19  ;  18. 14 ;  Is.  36.  2  "  Josh. 
10.  10 ;  2  Chr.  11.  9    ^2  Chr.  11.  5-10 


2  Or,  return  to  their  captivity 


34.9 


JEREMIAH 


35.6 


Brcacb  of  Faith  concerning  Hebrew  Servants  to  be  panished.    Tbe  Rechabites  refuse  to  drink  Wine 


king  Zedekiah  had  "made  a  cove- 
nant with  all  the  people  that  were 
at  Jerusalem,  to  'proclaim  liberty 
unto  them ;  9  that  every  man 
should  let  his  man-servant,  and 
every  man  his  maid-servant,  that 
is  a  ''Hebrew  or  a  Hebrewess,  go 
free  ;  that  none  should  make  bond- 
men of  them,  to  wit,  of  a  Jew  his 
brother.  10  And  all  the  "*  princes 
and  all  the  people  obeyed,  that  had 
entered  into  the  covenant,  that 
every  one  should  let  his  man- 
servant, and  every  one  his  maid- 
servant, go  free,  that  none  should 
make  bondmen  of  them  any  more  ; 
they  obeyed,  and  let  them  go  :  11 
but  "  after wai-ds  they  turned,  and 
caused  the  servants  and  the  hand- 
maids, whom  they  had  let  go  free, 
to  return,  and  brought  them  into 
subjection  for  servants  and  for 
handmaids. 

12  Therefore  the  word  of  Je- 
hovah came  to  Jeremiah  from 
Jehovah,  saying,  13  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel :  I 
made  a  •''covenant  with  your  fa- 
thers in  the  day  that  I  ^brought 
them  forth  out  of  the  land  of 
Egypt,  out  of  the  house  of  ^  bond- 
age, saying,  14  ''At  the  end  of 
seven  years  ye  shall  let  go  every 
man  his  brother  that  is  a  Hebrew, 
that  '^hath  been  sold  unto  thee, 
and  hath  served  thee  six  years, 
thou  shalt  let  him  go  fr-ee  from 
thee :  but  your  fathers  '  heark- 
ened not  unto  me,  neither  inclined 
their  ear.  15  And  ye  were  now 
turned,  and  *  had  done  that  which 
is  right  in  mine  eyes,  in  proclaim- 
ing libei'ty  every  man  to  his  neigh- 
bor ;  and  ye  had  '  made  a  covenant 
before  me  in  the  '"house  which  is 
called  by  my  name :  16  but  ye 
"turned  and  "profaned  my  name, 
and  caused  every  man  his  servant, 
and  every  man  his  handmaid,  whom 
ye  had  let  go  free  at  their  pleasure, 
to  return ;  and  ye  brought  them 
into  subjection,  to  be  unto  you  for 
servants  and  for  handmaids. 

17  Therefore  thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah :  Ye  have  not  hearkened  unto 
me,  to  proclaim  liberty,  every  man 
to  his  brother,  and  every  man  to 
his  neighbor:  behold,  I  ^'proclaim 
unto  you  a  liberty,  saith  Jehovah, 
to  the  *  sword,  to  the  pestilence, 
and  to  the  famine;  and  I  will 
make  you  to  be  ^''tossed  to  and 

1  Heb.  bondmen.         2  Or,  hath  sold  himself 
3  Or,  a  terror  unto 


<'2K.  n.  17; 

23.  2,  3 
b  ver.  14,  17  ; 

Lev.  26.  10, 

39-46; 

Neh.  0.  1- 

13 
•^  Gen.  14. 

13  ;  Ex.  2.  6 
d  ch.  26.  10, 

IB 
*  ver.  21 ; 

ch.  37.  5 ; 

Ps.  78.  34- 

36;  Hos. 

6.  4 

/ch.  31.  33; 
Ex.  24.  3, 

7,  8 ;  Dt. 

6.  2,  3,  27 
9  Ex.  20.  2 
''Ex.  21.  2; 

Dt.  16. 

12  ;  1  K.  9. 

23 
'  1  S.  8.  7,  8  ; 

2  K.  17.  13, 

14 
1^  ver.  8 
'  2  K.  23.  3  ; 

Neh.  10.  29 
"'  ch.  7.  10, 

U  ;  33.  34 
"  ver.  11 ; 

1  S.  1.5.  11 ; 

Ezek.  3. 

20  ;  18.  24 
"  Ex.  20.  7 
P  Lev.  26.  34, 

35;  Esth. 

7. 10 ;  Dan. 

e.  24 ;  Mt. 

7.  2 

«  ch.  32.  24  ; 

38.  2 
•■  ch.  29.  18 ; 
Dt.  28. 
26,64 


'  Dt.  17. 

2  ;  Hos.  6. 

7;  8.  1 
<  Gen.  16.  10 
"  ver.  10 ; 

Ezek.  22. 

27 ;  Mic.  7. 

1-5 ;  Zeph. 

3.  3,  4 
"  ch.  11.  21 ; 

21.  7  ;  22.  2.) 
'^  ch.  19.  7  ; 

1  S.  17.  44, 
46 ;  1  K. 
14.  11  ;  16.  4 

V  ch.  32.  3,  4  ; 

39.  6;  62.  10, 

24-27  ;  2  K. 

25.  18-21 ; 

Ezek.  17. 10 
^ch.  37.  6-11 
"  ch.  37.  8 
b  ver.  2 
<=  ch.  4.  7 
d  ch.  33.  10 ; 

44.  22 
'ch.  1.  3; 

27.  20 ; 

2  K.  23.  34- 
.36  ;  24.  1  ; 
Dan.  1.  1 

/ver.  9,  U 
"  1  Chr.  2.  .% 
A  1  K.  6.  5,  6, 

8 ;  1  Chr. 

9.  26,  .33 
'  Dt.  33. 

1 ;  Josh. 

14.  6;  1  K. 

12.  22  ;  2  K. 

1.  9-13 
k  Am.  2.  12  ; 

2  Cor.  2.  9 

'  2  K.  10.  1.5, 

23 
■"  1  Chr.  2.  65 

768 


fro  among  all  the  kingdoms  of  the 
earth.  1 8  And  I  will  give  the  men 
that  have  'transgressed  my  cove- 
nant, that  have  not  performed  the 
words  of  the  covenant  which  they 
made  before  me,  '^when  they  'cut 
the  calf  in  twain  and  passed  be- 
tween the^  parts  thereof ;  1 9  the 
"princes  of  Judah,  and  the  princes 
of  Jerusalem,  the  eunuchs,  and  the 
priests,  and  all  the  people  of  the 
land,  that  passed  between  the  parts 
of  the  calf ;  20  I  will  even  give 
them  into  t:he  hand  of  their  ene- 
mies, and  into  the  hand  of  them 
that  "  seek  their  life ;  and  their 
^  dead  bodies  shall  be  for  food  unto 
the  birds  of  the  heavens,  and  to 
the  beasts  of  the  earth.  21  And 
■'Zedekiah  king  of  Judah  and  his 
princes  will  I  give  into  the  hand  of 
their  enemies,  and  into  the  hand 
of  them  that  seek  their  life,  and 
into  the  hand  of  the  king  of  Baby- 
lon's army,  that  are  ^gone  away 
from  you.  22  Behold,  I  will  com- 
mand, saith  Jehovah,  and  cause 
them  to  "  return  to  this  city ;  and 
they  shall  fight  against  it,  and 
take  it,  and  *burn  it  with  fire: 
and  I  will  make  the  cities  of 
.ludah  a  "desolation,  ''without  in- 
habitant. 

0  pf  The  word  which  came 
tJtJ  unto  Jeremiah  from  Jeho- 
vah in  the  days  of  "  Jehoiakim 
the  son  of  Josiah,  king  of  Judah, 
sajdng,  2  Go  unto  the  •''house  of 
the  ^Rechabites,  and  speak  unto 
them,  and  bring  them  into  the 
house  of  Jehovah,  into  one  of  the 
''chambers,  and  give  them  wine 
to  drink.  3  Then  I  took  Jaaza- 
niah  the  son  of  Jeremiah,  the  son 
of  Habazziniah,  and  his  brethren, 
and  all  his  sons,  and  the  whole 
house  of  the  Rechabites ;  4  and  I 
brought  them  into  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  into  the  chamber  of  the 
sons  of  Hanan  the  son  of  Igdaliah, 
the  'man  of  God,  which  was  by 
the  chamber  of  the  princes,  which 
was  above  the  chamber  of  Maa- 
seiah  the  son  of  Shallum,  the 
keeper  of  the  threshold.     5    And 

1  set  before  the  sons  of  the  house 
of  the  Rechabites  bowls  full  of 
wine,  and  cups;  and  I  said  unto 
them,  *  Drink  ye  wine.  6  But 
they  said.  We  will  drink  no  wine  ; 
for  '  Jonadab  the  son  of  "'Rechab, 
our  father,  commanded  us,  .saying, 

*  Heb.  the  calf  which  they  cut  &e. 


35.7 


JEREMIAH 


36.7 


Judah  rebaked  by  the  Rechabites'  Fidelity  to  their  Foander.    Jeremiah  directs  Barnch  to  read  his  Roll  in  the  Temple 


Ye  shall  "drink  no  wine,  neither 
ye,  nor  your  sons,  for  ever :  7  nei- 
ther shall  ye  build  house,  nor  sow 
seed,  nor  plant  vineyard,  nor  have 
any ;  but  all  your  days  ye  shall 
dwell  in  *  tents ;  that  ye  may  live 
"many  days  in  the  land  wherein 
ye  ''"sojourn.  8  And  we  have 
*  obeyed  the  voice  of  .Jonadab  the 
son  of  Rechab,  our  father,  in  all 
that  he  charged  us,  to  drink  no 
wine  all  our  days,  we,  our  wives, 
our  sons,  or  our  daughters ;  9  nor 
to  build  houses  for  us  to  dwell  in  ; 
■^neither  have  we  vineyard,  nor 
field,  nor  seed:  10  but  we  have 
"dwelt  in  tents,  and  have  obeyed, 
and  done  according  to  all  that 
''Jonadab  our  father  commanded 
us.  1 1  But  it  came  to  pass,  when 
'Nebuchadrezzar  king  of  Babylon 
came  up  into  the  land,  that  we  said, 
Come,  and  let  us  *  go  to  Jerusalem 
for  fear  of  the  army  of  the  Chalde- 
ans, and  for  fear  of  the  army  of  the 
Syrians  ;  so  we  'dwell  at  Jerusalem. 
12  Then  came  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah unto  Jeremiah,  saying,  1-3 
Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,  the 
God  of  Israel :  Go,  and  say  to  the 
men  of  Judah  and  the  inhabitants 
of  Jerusalem,  "'Will  ye  not  receive 
instruction  to  hearken  to  my 
words  ^  saith  Jehovah.  14  The 
"words  of  Jonadab  the  son  of 
Rechab,  that  he  commanded  his 
sons,  not  to  drink  wine,  are  per- 
formed ;  and  unto  this  day  they 
drink  none,  for  they  obey  their 
father's  commandment.  But  I 
have  spoken  unto  you,  "rising  up 
early  and  speaking ;  and  ye  have 
p  not  hearkened  unto  me.  15  I 
have  sent  also  unto  you  all  my 
"servants  the  prophets,  rising  up 
early  and  sending  them,  saying, 
"■  Return  ye  now  every  man  from 
his  evil  way,  and  amend  your 
doings,  and  *go  not  after  other 
gods  to  serve  them,  and  ye  shall 
'dwell  in  the  land  which  I  have 
given  to  you  and  to  your  fathers : 
but  ye  have  not  "  inclined  your 
ear,  nor  hearkened  unto  me.  16 
Forasmuch  as  the  sons  of  Jonadab 
the  son  of  Rechab  have "  performed 
the  commandment  of  their  father 
which  he  commanded  them,  but 
this  people  hath  not  hearkened 
unto  me;  17  therefore  thus  saith 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  hosts,  the  God 
of  Israel :  Behold,  ^  I  will  bring 
upon  Judah  and  upon  all  the  in- 
habitants of  Jerusalem  all  the  evil 


"  Lev.  10.  9 ; 

Num.  6. 

2-4;  Judg. 

13.  7,  u; 

Lk.  1. 15 
b  Gen.  2r>. 

27 ;  Heb. 

11.  9 
"  Ex.  20.  12 ; 

Eph.  6.  2,  3 
d  Gen.  36.  7  ; 

1  Chr.  16. 

19 
«Prov.  ].  8, 

9  ;  4.  1,  2, 

10 ;  6.  20  , 

Eph.  6.  1 ; 

Col.  3.  20 

/  ver.  7 ;  Ps. 
37.  16 ; 

1  Tim.  6.  6 
^  ver.  7 

It  ver.  6,  7 
'2K.  2t.  1, 
2;  Dan.  1. 

Is  2 
*  ch.  4.  5-7  ; 

8.  14 
'  ver.  2 
"'  ch.  6.  3 ; 

6.  8-10;  32. 

33 ;  Is.  28. 

9-12 
"  ver.  6-10 
"  ch.  7.  13, 

26;  11.  7; 

25.  3,  4 ; 

2  Chr.  36. 
15 

P  Is.  .30.  9  ; 

50.  2 
9  ch.  26.  5  , 
29.  lU  ;  32. 
33 

*■  ch.  4.  1 ; 

18.  11 ;  Is. 

1.  16,  17  ; 

Ezek.  18. 

30-32  ; 

Acts  26.  20 
'  ch.  7.  6  ; 
■   13.  10  ;  26. 

6;  Dt. 

6.  14 
<  ch.  7.  7 ; 

22.  4 ;  25. 

5.  6 

"  ch.  7.  24, 
26;  11.  8; 
17.  23 ;  34. 
14 

"  ver.  14 ; 
Mai.  1.  6 

''  ch.  19.  3, 
15;  21.  4- 
10;  Mic. 

3.  12 


V  ch.  7.  13, 
26,  27  ;  26. 

5 ;  Prov. 

1.  24,  25 ; 

Is.  66.  12 ; 

66.  4; 

Lk.  13.  34, 

35; 

Eom.  10. 

21 
'  Ex.  20.  12 ; 

Eph.  6.  1-3 
"  ch.  33.  17  ; 

1  Chr.  2.  65 
bch.  15.  19; 

Lk.  21.  36 
"ch.  2.5.  1,3; 

45.  1 ;  46. 

2;  2K. 

24.  1 
rf  ver.  6,  23, 

28;  Ex.  17. 

14 ;  Zech. 

6,  1,  2 
"  ch.  1.  9,  10 
/ch.  3.  3-10; 

23.  13,  14; 

769 


that  I  have  pronounced  against 
them;  because  I  have  *  spoken  unto 
them,  but  they  have  not  heard ; 
and  I  have  called  unto  them,  but 
they  have  not  answei'ed. 

18  And  Jeremiah  said  unto  the 
house  of  the  Rechabites,  Thus 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,  the  God  of 
Israel :  Because  ye  have  ^  obeyed 
the  commandment  of  Jonadab  your 
father,  and  kept  all  his  precepts, 
and  done  according  unto  all  that 
he  commanded  you  ;  19  thei'efore 
thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,  the 
God  of  Israel :  Jonadab  the  son  of 
Rechab  "shall  not  want  a  man  to 

*  stand  before  me  for  ever. 

O/I*  And  it  came  to  pass  in 
0\_/  the  '^  fourth  year  of  Jehoi- 
akim  the  son  of  Josiah,  king  of 
Judah,  that  this  word  came  unto 
Jei'emiah  from  Jehovah,  saying, 
2  Take  thee  a  ''roll  of  a  book,  and 
write  therein  all  the  *  words  that 
I  have  spoken  unto  thee  against 
•^Israel,  and  against  ■''Judah,  and 
against  all  the  ^nations,  from  the 
''day  I  spake  unto  thee,  from  the 
days  of  Josiah,  even  unto  this  day. 
•3  '  It  may  be  that  the  house  of 
Judah  will  hear  all  the  evil  which 
I  purpose  to  do  unto  them ;  that 
they  may  *  return  every  man  from 
his  eyilway;  that  I  may  'forgive 
their  iniquity  and  their  sin. 

4  Then  Jeremiah  called '"  Baruch 
the  son  of  Neriah ;  and  Baruch 
wrote  from  the  mouth  of  Jeremiah 
all  the  words  of  Jehoyah,  which 
he  had  spoken  unto  him,  upon  a 
"  roll  of  a  book.  5  And  Jeremiah 
commanded  Baruch,  saying,  I  am 
^ "  shut  up ;  I  cannot  go  into  the 
house  of  Jehovah :  6  therefore  go 
thou,  and  ^read  in  the  roll,  which 
thou  hast  *  written  from  my  mouth, 
the  words  of  Jehovah  in  the  ears 
of  the  people  in  Jehovah's  house 
upon  "  the  *■  fast-day  ;  and  also  thou 
shalt  read  them  in  the  ears  of  all 
Judah  that  come  out  of  their 
cities.  7  'It  may  be  Hhey  will 
present  their  supplication  before 
Jehovah,  and  will  return  every 
one  from  his  evil  way ;  for  *  great 

32.  30-32  f  ch.  1.  5,  10;  25.  9-29;  ch.  47.-ch.  51. 
h  ch.  1.  2,  3 ;  25.  3       '  ver.  7 ;  ch.  26.  3 :  Ezek.  12.  3 

*  ch.  18.  8,  11 ;  36.  15  ;  Dt.  30.  2,  S ;  1  S.  7.  3 ;  Is.  55,  7 
'  Jon.  3.  10 ;  Mk.  4  12 ;  Acts  3.  19  ""  ver.  18 ;  ch. 
32.  12 ;  43.  3  "  ver  14 ;  Ezek.  2.  9  "  ch.  32.  2 ;  33. 
1 ;  2  Cor.  11.  23  P  ver.  8  «  ver.  4  ''  ver.  9 ;  Zecb. 
8.  19  '  ver.  3  ;  ch.  26.  3 ;  1  K.  8.  33 ;  2  Chr.  33.  12, 13 
t  ch.  4.  4 ;  21.  5  ;  2  K.  22.  13,  17 ;  Lam.  4.  11 

1  Or^estrained  *  Or,  a  fast-day 

3  Heb.  their  supplication  will  fall. 


36.8 


JEREMIAH 


36.30 


Jeremiah's  Roll  read  liy  Barnch  in  tiie  Temple  atid  !)ffore  the  Princes.    The  Roll  is  bnriic!!  by  the  King.    U  is  rewritten 


is  the  anger  and  the  wrath  that 
-Jehovah  hath  pionounced  against 
this  people.  8  And  Baruch  the 
son  ot  Neriah  did  according  to  all 
that  Jeremiah  the  prophet  com- 
manded him,  "reading  in  the  book 
the  words  of  Jehovah  in  Jehovah's 
house. 

9  Now  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
*  fifth  year  of  Jehoiakim  the  son 
of  Josiah,  king  of  Judah,  in  the 
''ninth  month,  that  all  the  i^eople 
in  Jerusalem,  and  all  the  people 
that  "*  came  from  the  cities  of 
Judah  unto  Jerusalem,  proclaimed 
a  '■fast  before  Jehovah.  10  Then 
read  Baruch  in  the  book  the 
words  of  Jeremiah  in  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  in  the  •'  cliamber  of 
^  Gemariah  the  son  of  8haphan  the 
''scribe,  in  the  upper  court,  at  the 
'entry  of  the  new  gate  of  Jeho- 
vah's house,  in  the  ears  of  all  the 
people. 

1 1  And  when  *'  Micaiah  the  son 
of  Gemariah,  the  son  of  Shaphan, 
ha(i  heard  out  of  the  book  all  the 
words  of  Jehovah,  12  he  went 
down  into  the  king's  house,  into 
the  scribe's  chamber :  and,  lo,  all 
the  princes  were  sitting  there,  to 
wit,  '■  Elishama  the  scribe,  and 
"^  Delaiah  the  son  of  iShemaiah.  and 
"  Elnathan  the  son  of  Achbor, 
and  Gemariah  the  son  of  Shajihan, 
and  Zedekiah  the  son  of  Hana- 
niah,  and  all  the  princes.  13  Then 
Micaiah  "declared  unto  them  all 
the  words  that  he  had  heard,  when 
Baruch  read  the  book  in  the  ears 
of  the  people.  14  Therefore  all 
the  princes  sent '' Jehudi  the  son  of 
Nethaniah,  the  son  of  Shelemiah, 
the  son  of  Cushi,  unto  Baruch, 
saying.  Take  in  thy  hand  the  roll 
wherein  thou  hast  read  in  the  ears 
of  the  people,  and  come.  8o  Ba- 
ruch the  son  of  Neriah  «took  the 
roll  in  his  hand,  and  came  unto 
them.  15  And  they  said  unto  him, 
8it  down  now,  and  read  it  in  our 
ears.  So  Baruch  /read  it  in  their 
ears.  16  Now  it  came  to  pass, 
when  thej'^  had  heard  all  the  words, 
they  turned  in  *fear  one  toward 
another,  and  said  unto  Baruch, 
We  will  surely  '  tell  the  king  of  all 
these  words.  17  And  they  asked 
Baruch,  saying,  Tell  us  now,  "How 
didst  thou  write  all  these  words 
at  his  mouth'?  18  Then  Baruch 
answered  them,  "He  pronounced 
all  these  words  unto  me  with  his 
mouth,  and  I  wrote  them  with  ink 


"  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

1.  17 
■f>  ver.  1 
"^  ver.  22 
d  ver.  6 
"  2  Chr.  20. 

3  ;  Esth.  4. 

16  ;  Joel  1. 

14;  2.  lu; 

Jon.  3.  5 
/  ch.  35.  4 
'■'  ver.  11,  25 
h  ch.  62.  25 ; 

2  S.  8.  17 
'■  ch.  26.  10 
^'  ver.  13 
'  ver.  20 
"'  ver.  25 
"  ch.  26.  22 
"  2  K.  22.  10 
P  ver.  21 
9  ver.  2  ; 

Ezek.  2. 

6.  7 
*■  ver.  21 
'  ver.  24 ; 

Acts  24.  25 
'ch.  13.  IS; 

Am.  7.  10, 

n 
"  Jn.  r).  10, 

l.i,  26 

"  ver.  4  ;  ch. 
43.  2,  3 


"  ver.  26  ; 

ch.  26. 
2IJ-24 ; 

1  K.  17.  3  ; 
18.  4,  10 

y  ver.  12 
'  ver.  14 
"  2  K.  22.  10  ; 

2  Chr.  34. 
18;  Ezek. 

2.  4,6 
<>  ver.  12 
■^  Am.  3.  15 
ri  ver.  9' 
'  ver.  29 ; 

1  K.  22.  S, 
27;  Prov. 
1.  30 :  Is.  .5. 

18,  19;  28. 

14,  22 
/ver.  16; 

Ps.  36.  I  ; 

64.  5  ;  Is. 

26.  11 
»!  K.  21.27; 

2  K.  19.  1, 
2;  22.  11, 
19 ;  Is.  36. 

22 ;  37. 1 ; 

Jon.  3.  6 
'« ver.  12 
'Gen.  37.  22, 

26,  27  ; 

Acts  5.  34- 

39 
*  1  K.  19. 1-3, 

10.  14 
'  ver.  6,  19, 

ch.  1.  19; 

1.5.  20,  21 
"■■  ver.  23 
"  ver.  4,  18 
"  ch.  28.  13, 

14;  44.  28; 

Zech.  1. 

5,  6 
P  ver.  4,  23 
9  Dt.  29.  19  ; 

Job  15.  24, 

25 ;  Is.  45.  9 
""  ch.  26.  9  ; 

32.  3 ;  Is. 

29.  21  ;  30. 

10 
»ch.  2.5.  9-11 
'ch.  22.  30; 

2  K.  24. 

12-15 
»  ch.  22.  19 

770 


in  the  book.  1 9  Then  said  the 
I)rinces  unto  Baruch,  Go,  ^hide 
thee,  thou  and  Jeremiah ;  and  let 
no  man  know  where  ye  are. 

20  And  they  went  in  to  the 
"king  into  the  court;  Irat  they 
had  laid  up  the  roll  in  the  cham- 
ber of  *  Elishama  the  scribe ;  and 
they  told  all  the  words  in  the  cars 
of  the  king.  21  8o  the  king  sent 
'  Jehudi  to  fetch  the  roll ;  and  he 
took  it  out  of  the  chamber  of 
Elishama  the  scribe.  And  "  Jehudi 
read  it  in  the  *ears  of  the  king, 
and  in  the  ears  of  all  the  ''princes 
that  stood  beside  the  king.  22 
Now  the  king  was  sitting  in  the 
''winter-house  in  the  ''_ninth  month: 
and  there  >"as  a  fire  in  the  brazier 
burning  before  him.  23  And  it 
came  to  pass,  when  .Jehudi  had 
read  three  or  four  Meaves,  that 
the  king  cut  it  with  the  penknife, 
and  *  cast  it  into  the  fire  that  was 
in  the  brazier,  until  all  the  roll 
was  consumed  in  the  fire  that  was 
in  the  brazier.  24  And  they  were 
■'^hot  afraid,  nor  ^'rent  their  gar- 
ments, neither  the  king,  nor  any 
of  his  servants  that  heard  all  these 
words.  25  Moreover  ''Elnatlian 
and  Delaiah  and  Gemariah  had 
'  made  intercession  to  the  king  that 
he  would  not  burn  the  roll ;  but  he 
would  not  hear  them.  26  And  the 
king  commanded  Jerahmeel  "the 
king's  son,  and  Sei'aiah  the  son  of 
Azriel,  and  Shelemiah  the  son  of 
Abdeel,  to  'take  Baruch  the  scribe 
and  Jeremiah  the  prophet ;  but 
'Jehovah  hid  them. 

27  Then  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  to  Jeremiah,  after  that  the 
king  had  '"burned  the  roll,  and  the 
words  wliich  "Baruch  wrote  at 
the  mouth  of  .Jeremiah,  saying, 
28  "Take  thee  again  another  roll, 
and  write  in  it  all  the  former  words 
that  were  ''in  the  first  roll,  which 
Jehoiakim  the  king  of  Judah  hath 
burned.  29  And  concerning  Je- 
hoiakim king  of  Judah  thou  shalt 
say,  Thus  saith  .Jehovah :  Thou 
hast  'burned  this  roll,  saying, 
*■  Why  hast  thou  written  therein, 
saying.  The  "king  of  Babylon  shall 
certainly  come  and  destroy  this 
land,  and  shall  cause  to  cease  from 
thence  man  and  beast  1  30  There- 
fore thus  saith  Jehovah  concerning 
.Jehoiakim  king  of  -Judah  :  He  shall 
have  'none  to  sit  upon  the  throne 
of  David  :  and  his  "dead  body  shall 

1  Or,  columns      *  Or,  the  son  of  Hammclech 


33.31 


JEREMIAH 


37.  21 


Tlie  Roll  is  rewritten  by  Baruili.    Jeremiah  warns  against  trusting  in  Pharaoli;  is  imprisoned;  secretly  visited  by  Zedekiah 


be  cast  out  in  the  day  to  the  heat, 
and  in  the  night  to  the  frost.  31 
And  I  will  "punisli  him  and  his 
seed  and  his  servants  for  their 
iniquity ;  and  I  will  *  bring  upon 
them,  and  upon  the  inhabitants  of 
Jerusalem,  and  upon  the  men  of 
Judah,  all  the  evil  that  I  have  pro- 
nounced against  them,  but  tney 
hearkened  not.  32  Then  took 
Jeremiah  ''another  roll,  and  gave 
it  to  Baruch  the  scribe,  the  son  of 
Neriah,  who  ''  wrote  therein  from 
the  mouth  of  Jeremiah  all  the 
words  of  the  book  which  Jehoi- 
akim  king  of  Judah  had  burned 
in  the  fire ;  and  there  were 
added  besides  unto  them  many 
like  words. 

O 'T  And  *  Zedekiah  the  son  of 
O  f  -Josiah  reigned  as  king,  in- 
stead of  ■''Coniah  the  son  of  Je- 
hoiakim,  whom  Nebuchadrezzar 
king  of  Babylon  ^  made  king  in  the 
land  of  Judah.  2  But ''  neither  he, 
nor  his  servants,  nor  the  people  of 
the  land,  did  hearken  unto  the 
words  of  Jehovah,  which  he  spake 
by  tlie  prophet  .Jeremiah. 

3  And  'Zedekiah  the  king  sent 
Jehucal  the  son  of  Shelemiah,  and 
*Zephaniah  the  son  of  Maaseiah, 
the  priest,  to  the  prophet  Jeremiah, 
saying,  'Pray  now  unto  Jehovah 
our  God  for  us.  4  Now  .Jeremiah 
came  in  and  went  out  among  the 
people  ;  for  they  had  not  "'  put  him 
into  prison.  5  And  "  Pharaoh's 
army  was  come  forth  out  of  Egypt ; 
and  when  the  Chaldeans  that  were 
besieging  Jerusalem  heard  tidings 
of  them,  they  "brake  up  from 
Jerusalem. 

6  Then  came  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah unto  the  prophet  Jeremiah, 
saying,  7  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  ^Thus  shall  ye  say 
to  the  king  of  -Judah,  that  sent  you 
unto  me  to  inquire  of  me  :  Behold, 
*  Pharaoh's  army,  which  is  come 
forth  to  help  you,  shall  return  to 
Egypt  into  their  own  land.  8  And 
the  Chaldeans  shall  ''come  again, 
and  fight  against  this  city ;  and 
they  shall  take  it,  and  burn  it  with 
fire.  9  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  'De- 
ceive not  ^  yourselves,  saying,  The 
Chaldeans  shall  surely  depart  from 
us;  for  they  shall  not  depart.  10 
For  'though  ye  had  smitten  the 
whole  army  of  the  Chaldeans  that 
fight  against    you,   and  there  re- 

1  Heb.  your  souls. 


"  Ch.  23.  34 
6  ch.  19.  15  ; 

36.  n ;  Dt. 

28.  16  ; 

Prov.  29.  1 
"  ver.  28 
d  ver.  4,  23 ; 

Ex.  4.  15, 

10;  34.  1 
"  2  K.  24. 17  ; 

1  Chr.  3. 
15 ;  2  Clir. 
36.  10 

/  ch.  22.  24, 
28  ;  24.  1 ; 
62.  31  ; 

2  K.  24.  12  ; 
1  Chr.  3. 
16;  2  Chr. 
30.  9,  10 

0  Ezek.  ir. 

12-21 
ft  2  K.  24.  19, 

20  ;  2  Chr. 

36.  12-10 ; 

Prov.  29. 

12 
tch.  21.  1,  2 
t  ch.  29.  25 ; 

52.  24 
'  ch.  2.  27  ; 

15.  11;  21. 

1,  2 ;  42. 

1-4,  20 ; 

1  K.  13.  fl; 
Acts  S.  24 

™  ver,  15 ; 

ch.  32.  2,  3 
"  ver.  7  ; 

2  K.  24.  7 ; 
Ezek.  17. 
15 

"  ver.  11 ; 

cb.  34.  21 
P  ver.  3 ; 

ch.  21.  1, 

2  ;  2  K.  22. 

18 
«  ch.  2.  IS, 

36 ;  Is.  30. 

1-3;  31. 

1-3 ;  Lam. 

4.  17; 

Ezek.  17. 

17 
'■  ch.  .34.  22  ; 

38.  23  ;  39. 

2-8 

»  ch.  29.  8  ; 

Obad.  3 ; 

Mt.  24.  4, 

5 ;  Eph.  5. 6 
t  Lev.  26. 

36-38;  Is. 

30.  17 


« .Joel  2.  11 
"  ver.  8 
^  ver.  5 
V  ch.  32.  8  ; 

1  K.  19.  3, 

9 ;  Mt.  10. 

23,  Acts 

17.  10,  14 
^ch.  38.  7; 

Zech.  14. 

10 
"ch.  18.  18; 

20. 10 ;  Am. 

7.  10;  Lk. 

23.2;  Acts 

0.  11 ;  24. 

5-9,  13 
(>ch.  40.  4-6; 

Ps.  27.  12 ; 

52.  1,  2 ; 

Mt.  5.  11, 

12 
"  ch.  18.  23  ; 

20.  1-3  ;  26. 

16 ;  Mt.  21. 

35 
d  Gen.  .39. 
20;  2  Chr. 
16.  10 ;  18. 

771 


mained  but  '■'wounded  men  among 
them,  yet  would  they  "  rise  up  every 
man  in  his  tent,  and "  burn  this  city 
with  fire. 

11  And  it  came  to  pass  that, 
when  the  army  of  the  Chaldeans 
was  ■" broken  up  from  Jerusalem  for 
fear  of  Phai-aoh's  army,  1 2  then 
Jeremiah  went  forth  out  of  Jeru- 
salem to  go  into  the  land  of  Ben- 
jamin, to  receive  his  ^portion 
^  there,  in  the  midst  of  the  people. 
13  And  when  he  was  in  the  'gate 
of  Benjamin,  a  captain  of  the  ward 
was  there,  whose  name  was  Irijah, 
the  son  of  tShelemiah,  tl^ie  son  of 
Hananiah ;  and  he  laid  hold  on  J  ere- 
miah  the  prophet,  saying.  Thou  "art 
falling  away  to  the  Chaldeans.  14 
Then  said  Jeremiah,  It  is ''false;  lam 
not  falling  away  to  the  Chaldeans. 
But  he  hearkened  not  to  him  ;  so 
Irijah  laid  hold  on  Jeremiah,  and 
brought  him  to  the  princes.  15 
And  the  ijrinces  were  'wroth  with 
Jeremiah,  and  .smote  him,  and  ''put 
him  in  prison  in  the  house  of  'Jona- 
than the  scribe  ;  for  they  had  made 
that  the  prison. 

16  When  Jeremiah  was  come 
into  the  ''dungeon-house,  and  into 
the  cells,  and  Jeremiah  had  re- 
mained there  many  days  ;  1 7  then 
Zedekiah  the  king  sent,  and 
fetched  him:  and  the  king  •''asked 
him  secretly  in  his  house,  and  said, 
Is  there  any  ^  word  from  JehoAah  1 
And  Jeremiah  .said.  There  is.  He 
said  also.  Thou  shalt  be  ''delivered 
into  the  hand  of  the  king  of  Baby- 
lon. 18  Moreover  Jeremiah  said 
unto  king  Zedekiah,  'Wherein  have 
I  sinned  against  thee,  or  against 
thy  servants,  or  against  this  people, 
that  ye  have  put  me  in  prison  1  19 
*  Where  now  are  your  prophets 
that  prophesied  unto  you,  saying. 
The  'king  of  Babylon  shall  not 
come  against  you,  nor  against  this 
land?  20  And  now  hear,  I  pray 
thee,  O  my  lord  the  king:  let  my 
'" supplication,  I  pi'ay  thee, '  be  pr»»- 
sented  before  thee,  that  thou  cause 
me  not  to  return  to  the  house  of 
.Jonathan  the  scribe,  lest  I  "die 
there.     21  Then  "Zedekiah  the  king 

2fi :  Acts  5.  18  "  ver.  20  /  ch.  .38.  5,  14-10,  24-27  ; 
1  K.  14.  1-4  9'  ver.  3  ;  ch.  15.  11 ;  21.  1.  2 ;  1  K.  22. 
15, 10 ;  2  K.  3.  11-13  h  ch.  21.  7  ;  24.  8 ;  Ezek.  12.  12, 
13 ;  17.  19-21  >  I  S.  24.  9 ;  20.  18  ;  Dan.  6.  22 ;  Jn.  10. 
32  ;  Acts  25.  8,  11,  25  k  ch.  2.  28  ;  Dt.  32.  37,  38  ;  2  K. 
3.  13  '  ch.  6.  14  ;  8.  11 ;  14.  13  ;  27.  14  ;  28.  1-4, 10-17 ; 
29.  31  '"  ch.  36.  7  ;  38.  26  "  ver.  16 ;  ch.  18.  23  ; 
26.  15    °  ch.  32.  2,  3 


2  Heb.  thrust  through.     *  Or,  house  of  the  pit 

3  Heb.  frrmi  thence,  '  Heb.  fall. 


38.1 


JEREMIAH 


38.20 


Jeremiah  is  pat  l:ito  a  Daugeoii,  bat  talcen  oat  again.    He  has  another  Scrret  Iiitcrview  with  Zedeliiah 


commanded,  and  they  committed 
Jeremiah  into  the  "court  of  the 
guard  ;  and  they  gave  him  daily  a 
loaf  of  *  bread  out  of  the  bakers' 
street,  until  all  the  bread  in  the 
city  was  ''spent.  Thus  Jeremiah 
'^  remained  in  the  court  of  the  guard. 
O  O  And  Shephatiah  the  son 
OO  of  Mattan,  and  Gedaliah 
the  son  of  Pashhur,  and  Jucal  the 
son  of  Shelemiah,  and  *  Pashhur 
the  son  of  Malchijah,  heard  the 
words  that  Jeremiah  spake  unto 
all  the  people,  saying,  2  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  He  that  -^abideth  in 
this  city  shall  die  by  the  ''sword, 
by  the  famine,  and  by  the  pesti- 
lence ;  but  he  that  goeth  forth  to 
the  Chaldeans  shall  live, .  and  his 
''life  shall  be  unto  him  for  a  prey, 
and  he  shall  live.  3  Thus  saith 
Jehovah,  This  city  shall  surely  be 
'  given  into  the  hand  of  the  army 
of  the  king  of  Babylon,  and  he 
shall  take  it.  4  Then  the  *  princes 
said  unto  the  king.  Let  this  man, 
we  pray  thee,  be  put  to  death  ;  for- 
asmuch as  he '  weakeneth  the  hands 
of  the  men  of  war  that  remain  in 
this  city,  and  the  hands  of  all  the 
people,  in  speaking  such  words 
unto  them:  for  this  man  ™seeketh 
not  the  welfare  of  this  people,  but 
the  hurt.  5  And  Zedekiah  the 
king  said.  Behold,  he  is  in  your 
hand ;  for  the  king  is  "  not  he  that 
can  do  anything  against  you.  6 
Then  took  they  Jeremiah,  and  cast 
him  into  the  ^ "  dungeon  of  Malchi- 
jah "^the  king's  son,  that  was  in  the 
^  court  of  the  guard  :  and  they  let 
down  Jeremiah  with  cords.  And 
in  the  dungeon  there  was  no  water, 
but  *mire;  and  Jeremiah  sank  in 
the  mire. 

7  Now  when  *■  Ebed-melech  the 
Ethiopian,  a  *  eunuch,  who  was  in 
the  king's  house,  heard  that  they 
had  put  Jeremiah  in  the  dungeon 
(the  king  then  sitting  in  the  'gate 
of  Benjamin),  8  Ebed-melech  went 
forth  out  of  the  king's  house,  and 
spake  to  the  king,  saying,  9  My 
lord  the  king,  "these  men  have 
done  evil  in  all  that  they  have  done 
to  Jeremiah  the  prophet,  whom 
they  have  cast  into  the  dungeon ; 
and  '^he  is  like  to  die  in  the  place 
where  he  is,  because  of  the  famine ; 
for  there  is  "  no  more  bread  in  the 
city.  10  Then  the  king  com- 
manded   Ebed-melech   the   Ethio- 


1  Or,  pit 


2  Or,  the  son  of  Hammelech 
3  Heb.  he  is  dead. 


"  ch.  32.  2, 8 ; 

38.  13,  28 

b  Job  6.  20  ; 

Ps.  33.  18, 

19  ;  Is.  33. 

16 
'^  ch.  3S.  9 ; 

62.  6 ;  2  K. 

2ij.  3 
rf  ch.  39.  14, 

15 
•■ch.  21.  1 
/ch.  21.  9 
"  ch.  34.  17  ; 

42.  17 
h  ch.  21.  9  ; 

39.  18  ; 
4.i.  5 

'■  ch.  21.  10  ; 

32.  3-5 
k  ch.  18.  23 ; 

•26.  11,  21 ; 

36.  12 
'  Ex.  5.  4  ; 

1  K.  18.  17, 

18  ;  21.  20  ; 

Ezr.  4.  12 ; 

Neh.  6.  9 ; 

Am.  7.  10 ; 

Acts  16.  20 
™  ch.  29.  7 
"  1  S.  15.  24  ; 

29.  9 ;  2  S. 

3.  39 
"  ch.  37.  16, 

21  ;  Acts 

16.  24 
P  ch.  37.  21 
*  ver.  22 ; 

Ps.  40.  2  ; 

69.  2,  14, 

15  ;  Zech. 

9.  11 
'■  ch.  39.  16 
'  ch.  29.  2 

(marg.) ; 

Acts  8.  27 
<  ch.  37.  13  ; 

Dt.  21.  19 ; 

Job  29.  7  ; 

Am,  6.  10 
"  ver.  1 
"  ch.  37.  21 ; 

62.  6 


"  ver.  6 
V  ver.  6 
^  ver.  6  ;  ch. 

37.  21  ;  39. 

14,  15; 

Acts  23. 

35 ;  24.  27  ; 

28.  16,  30 
"ch.  21.  1, 

2  ;  37.  17 
i-ch.  16.  n  ; 

42.  2-5,  20 ; 

1  S.  3.  17, 
18;  IK. 
22.  10 

"  Lk.  22.  67, 
68 

d  ch.  37.  17  ; 
Jn.  3.  2 

*  Num.  16. 
22 ;  27.  16 ; 
Is.  57.  16 ; 
Zech.  12.  1 

/  ver.  4-6 ; 

ch.  34.  20 
y  Ps.  80.  7, 

14 ;  Am.  5. 

27 
fc  1  Chr.  17. 

24;  Ezek. 

8.  4 
'  ver.  2 ;  ch. 

21.  8-M); 

27.  12,  17  ; 

2  K.  24.  12  ; 
25.  27-30 

*  ch.  27.  8 

'  ver.  3 ;  ch. 
24.  8-10  ; 
32.  3-0  ;  37. 

772 


pian,  saying,  Take  from  hence 
thirty  men  with  thee,  and  take 
up  Jeremiah  the  prophet  out  of 
tne  dungeon,  before  ne  die.  11 
So  Ebed-melech  took  the  men 
with  him,  and  went  into  the 
house  of  the  king  under  the 
treasury,  and  took  thence  rags 
and  worn-out  garments,  and  '''let 
them  down  by  cords  into  the 
dungeon  to  Jeremiah.  12  And 
Ebed-melech  the  Ethiopian  said 
unto  Jeremiah,  Put  now  these 
rags  and  worn-out  garments  under 
thine  armholes  under  the  cords. 
And  Jeremiah  did  so.  13  So  they 
^drew  up  Jeremiah  with  the  cords, 
and  took  him  up  out  of  the  dun- 
geon :  and  Jeremiah  remained  in 
the  'court  of  the  guard. 

14  Then  Zedekiah  the  king 
"sent,  and  took  Jeremiah  the 
prophet  unto  him  into  the  third 
entry  that  is  in  the  house  of  Je- 
hovah: and  the  king  said  unto 
Jeremiah,  I  will  'ask  thee  a  thing; 
hide  nothing  from  me.  15  Then 
Jeremiah  said  unto  Zedekiah,  ''If 
I  declare  it  unto  thee,  wilt  thou 
not  surely  put  me  to  death?  and 
if  I  give  thee  counsel,  thou  wilt 
not  hearken  unto  me.  1 6  So  Zed- 
ekiah the  king  sware  ''secretly 
unto  Jeremiah,  saying,  As  Jeho- 
vah liveth,  that  *made  us  this  soul, 

1  will  not  put  thee  to  death,  neither 
will  I  give  thee  into  the  hand  of 
■''these  men  that  seek  thy  life. 

17  Then  said  Jeremiah  unto 
Zedekiah,  Thus  saith  Jehovah, 
the  ^God  of  hosts,  the  ^God  of 
Israel :  If  thou  wilt  '  go  forth 
unto  the  king  of  Babylon's 
princes,  then  thy  soul  shall 
live,  and  this  city  shall  not  be 
burned  with  fire ;  and  thou  shalt 
live,  and  thy  house.  18  But  if 
thou  wilt  *not  go  forth  to  the 
king  of  Babylon's  princes,  then 
'shall  this  city  be  given  into  the 
hand  of  the  Chaldeans,  and  they 
shall  burn  it  with  fire,  and  '"  thou 
shalt  not  escape  out  of  their  hand. 
19  And  Zedekiah  the  king  said 
unto  Jeremiah,  I  am  "afraid  of 
the  Jews  that  are  "  fallen  away  to 
the  Chaldeans,  lest  they  deliver 
me  into  their  hand,  and  they 
^mock  me.  20  But  Jeremiah 
said,  They  shall  not  deliver  thee. 
*Obey,   I  beseech  thee,  the  voice 

8  ;  2  K.  26.  4-10  "'  ch.  32.  4  ;  34.  3  "  Is.  51.  12,  13  ; 
57.  11 ;  Jn.  12.  42  ;  19.  12,  13  "  ch.  39.  9  »'  ver.  22 ; 

2  Ghr.  30. 10 ;  Neh.  4. 1  «  ch.  11.  4, 8 ;  26. 13  ;  2  Chr. 
20.  20 ;  Dan.  4.  27  ;  Acts  26.  29 


38.21 


JEKEMIAH 


39.14 


The  King  is  exhorted  to  sarreiidcr  to  the  Chaldeans.    Jerusalcui  taken  hy  the  Chaldeans.    Jeremiah  spared 


of  Jehovah,  in  that  whicli  I  speak 
unto  thee:  so  it  shaJl  be  "well 
with  thee,  and  thy  *  soul  shall 
live.  21  But  if  thou  refuse  to 
go  forth,  this  is  the  word  that 
Jehovah  hath  showed  me :  22  Be- 
hold, all  the  "  women  that  are  left 
in  the  king  of  Judah's  house 
shall  be  brought  forth  to  the  king 
of  Babylon's  princes,  and  those 
women  shall  say,  ^  Thy  familiar 
friends  have  "set  thee  on,  and 
have  prevailed  over  thee :  now 
that  thy  ''  feet  are  sunk  in  the 
mire,  they  are  turned  away  back. 
23  And  they  shall  bring  out  all 
thy  wives  and  thy  ''children  to 
the  Chaldeans ;  and  /thou  shalt 
not  escape  out  of  their  hand,  but 
shalt  be  taken  by  the  hand  of  the 
king  of  Babylon  :  and  ^  thou  shalt 
'•>  cause  this  city  to  be  burned  with 
fire. 

24  Then  said  Zedekiah  unto 
Jeremiah,  Let  no  man  know  of 
these  words,  and  thou  shalt  not 
die.  25  But  if  the  ''  princes  hear 
that  I  have  talked  with  thee,  and 
thej'^  come  unto  thee,  and  say 
unto  thee.  Declare  unto  us  now 
what  thou  hast  said  unto  the  king; 
hide  it  not  from  us,  and  we  will 
not  put  thee  to  death ;  also  what 
the  king  said  unto  thee :  26  then 
thou  shalt  say  unto  them,  I  *' pre- 
sented my  supplication  before  the 
king,  that  he  would  not  cause  me 
to  return  to  Jonathan's  house,  to 
die  there.  27  Then  came  all  the 
princes  unto  Jeremiah,  and  asked 
nim  ;  and  he  *  told  them  according 
to  all  these  words  that  the  king 
had  commanded.  So  tht-.\  left  off 
speaking  with  him  ;  for  tlie  matter 
was  not  ®  perceived.  28  So  Jere- 
miah 'abode  in  the  court  of  the 
guard  until  the  day  that  Jerusa- 
lem was  taken. 

And  it  came  to  pass  when  Je- 
OO  rusalem  was  taken  1  ""(in 
O  X)  the  ninth  year  of  Zedekiah 
king  of  Judah,  in  the  tenth  month, 
C8.me  Nebuchadrezzar  king  of  Baby- 
lon and  all  his  army  against  Jeru- 
salem, and  besieged  it ;  2  in  the 
eleventh  year  of  Zedekiah,  in  the 
fourth  month,  the  ninth  day  of 
the  month,  a  "  breach  was  made 
in  the  city),  3  that  all  the  princes 
of  the  king  of  Babylon  came  in, 
and   sat   in  the  "middle  gate,   to 

1  Heb.  The  men  of  thy  peace. 

*  Or,  deceived  thee      8  Heb.  thou  shall  hum  &c. 

•^  Heb.  caused  to  fall.  *  Or,  reported 


"■  ch.  7.  23 

*  (ran.  19. 

•M  ;  Is.  55.  3 
■^  ch.  6.  12  ; 

S.  10  ;  43.  6 
ri  ver.  6 
"  ch.  39.  6  ; 

41.  10  ;  2  K. 

26.  7 
/ver.  18 
'J  ver.  18 
''  ver.  4-6,  27 
'  ch.  37.  15, 

20 

*  1  S.  10.  15, 
16  ;  16.  2-6 

'  ver.  13 ; 
ch.  16.  20, 
21  ;  37.  20, 
21  ;  39.  13, 
14;  Ps.  23.  4 
"•  ch.  62.  4  i 
2  K.  25.  1- 
12;  Ezek. 
24.  1,  2 

"  ch.  62.  7  ; 
2  K.  25.  4 

"  ch.  21.  4 


P  ver.  13 
9  ch.  62.  7  ; 

2  K.  25.  4  ; 

Is.  30.  15, 

16;  Am.  2. 

14 
»■  2  Chr.  32.  6 
»  ch.  32.  4,  5 ; 

38.  18,  23  ; 

52.  8  ; 

Lam.  4.  20 
t  Josh.  4. 


5.  10 


.  13; 


"ch. 

26,  27 
"  ch.  32.  4 
^  ch.  52.  10  ; 

2  K.  25.  7 
y  Dt.  28.  34 
-  ch.  21.  7  ; 

24.8-10;  34. 

19-21 
"  ch.  62.  11  ; 

2  K.  25.  7  ; 

Ezek.  12. 

13 
f>  Judg.  16. 21 

•^  ch.  32.  5 

dch.  21.  10; 

62.  13 
«  oh.  62.  14  ; 

2  K.  26.  10 ; 

Neh.  1.  3 
/ver.  13; 

ch.  40.  1 ; 

62.  12-16, 

26  ;  2  K.  26. 

11,  20 
0  Gen.  37.  36 
'»  ch.  24.  8 

»  ch.  38.  19  ; 

.62.  16 
k  ch.  62.  16  ; 

2K.  2.5.12 
'  ch.  1.  8  ;  16. 

20,  21 ;  Job 

5.  15,  16 ; 

Acts  24.  23 
"»  Ps.  105.  14, 

15;  Prov. 

16.  7  :    21. 

I  ;  1  Pet.  3. 

13 
"  ver.  3 
"  ch.  38.  28  ; 

40.  1-6 


P  ch.  26.  24  ; 
2  K.  22.  12, 
14 ;  2  Chr. 
34.  20 


773 


wit.  Nergal-sharezer,  Samgar-nebo, 
Sarsechim,  ''Rab-saris,  ^'Nergal-sha- 
rezer, ''Kab-mag,  with  all  the  rest 
of  the  princes  of  the  king  of  Baby- 
lon. 

4  And  it  came  to  pass  that,  when 
Zedekiah  the  king  of  Judah  and  all 
the  men  of  war  saw  them,  then 
they  9  fled,  and  went  forth  out  of 
the  city  by  night,  by  the  way  of 
the  king's  garden,  through  the 
gate  'betwixt  the  two  walls  ;  and 
he  went  out  toward  the  Arabah. 
5  But  the  army  of  the 'Chaldeans 
pi^rsued  after  them,  and  overtook 
Zedekiah  in  the  '  plains  of  Jericho : 
and  when  they  had  taken  him, 
they  brought  him  up  to  Nebuchad- 
rezzar king  of  Babylon  to  "  Kiblah 
in  the  land  of  Hamath ;  and  he 
''"gave  judgment  upon  him.  6 
Then  the  ^  king  of  Babylon  slew 
the  sons  of  Zedekiah  in  Riblah 
"  before  his  eyes  :  also  the  king  of 
Babylon  slew  all  the  ^nobles  of 
Judah.  7  Moreover  he  "put  out 
Zedekiah's  eyes,  and  bound  him 
in  *  fetters,  to  carry  him  to  "  Baby- 
lon. 8  And  the  Chaldeans  ''burned 
the  king's  house,  and  the  houses  of 
the  people,  with  fire,  and  "brake 
down  the  walls  of  Jerusalem.  9 
Then  -^Nebuzaradan  the  "captain 
of  the  guard  carried  away  captive 
into  Babylon  the  ''residue  of  the 
people  that  remained  in  the  city, 
the  'deserters  also  that  fell  away 
to  him,  and  the  residue  of  the 
people  that  remained.  10  But 
*  Nebuzaradan  the  captain  of  the 
guard  left  of  the  *poor  of  the 
people,  that  had  nothing,  in  the  land 
of  Judah,  and  gave  them  vineyards 
and  fields  at  the  same  time. 

11  Now  Nebuchadrezzar  king 
of  Babylon  gave  charge  concern- 
ing 'Jeremiah  to  Nebuzaradan 
the  captain  of  the  guard,  saying, 
12  Take  him,  and  look  well  to 
him,  and  '"do  him  no  harm  ;  but 
do  unto  him  even  as  he  shall  say 
unto  thee.  13  So  Nebuzaradan 
the  captain  of  the  guard  sent,  and 
Nebushazban,  "  Eab-saris,  and  Ner- 
gal-sharezer, Eab-mag,  and  all  the 
chief  officers  of  the  king  of  Baby- 
lon ;  14  they  sent,  and  "took  Jere- 
miah out  of  the  court  of  the  guard, 
and  committed  him  unto  Gedaliah 
the  son  of  ^Ahikam,  the  son  of 
Shaphan,    that   he    should    carry 

^  Title  of  an  officer. 

7  Heb.  spake  judgments  with  him.  See  ch.  15 , 
I  (marg.). 


39.15 


JEREMIAH 


40.15 


Ebed-melecli  spared.    Jereminh  remains  witli  (i<daliali.    Gedaliali  proterts  the  People  tiiat  remain.    JoliRnan  warns  liim 


him  home.  So  he  dwelt  among 
the  peo])le. 

15  Now  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  Jeremiah,  wliile  he 
was  "shut  up  in  the  court  oi:  the 
guard,  saying,  16  Go,  and  speak 
to  *  Ebed-melech  the  Ethiopian, 
saying,  Tlius  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  the  God  of  Israel :  Behold, 
I  will  bring  my  words  upon  this 
city  ''for  evil,  and  not  for  good; 
and  they  ^  shall  be  accomplished 
''before  thee  in  that  day.  17  But 
I  will  "deliver  thee  in  that  day, 
saith  Jehovah ;  and  thou  shalt 
not  be  given  into  the  hand  of  the 
•''men  of  whom  thou  art  afraid. 
18  For  I  will  surely  save  thee, 
and  thou  shalt  not  fall  by  the 
sword,  but  thy  "life  shall  be  for 
a  prey  unto  thee ;  because  thou 
hast  ''put  thy  trust  in  me,  saith 
Jehovali. 

^/^  The  word  which  came  to 
\r.\J  .Jeremiah  from  Jehovah, 
after  that  *Nebuzaradan  the  cap- 
tain of  the  guard  had  ''  let  him  go 
from  'Ramah,  when  he  had  taken 
him  being  bound  in  '"chains  among 
all  the  captives  of  Jerusalem  and 
Judah,  that  were  carried  away 
captive  unto  Babylon.  2  And  the 
captain  of  the  guard  took  Jere- 
miah, and  said  unto  him,  ".Jeho- 
vah thy  God  pronounced  this  evil 
upon  this  place;  3  and  Jehovah 
hath  brought  it,  and  done  accord- 
ing as  he  spake:  because  ye  have 
"sinned  against  Jehovah,  and  have 
not  obeyed  his  voice,  therefore  this 
thing  is  come  upon  you.  4  And 
now,  behold,  I  ^  loose  thee  this  day 
from  the  chains  which  are  upon 
thy  hand.  If  it  seem  good  unto 
thee  to  come  with  me  into  Baby- 
lon, come,  and  I  will  look  well 
unto  thee ;  but  if  it  seem  ill  unto 
thee  to  come  with  me  into  Baby- 
lon, forbear :  behold,  *all  the  land 
is  before  thee;  whither  it  seemeth 
good  and  right  unto  thee  to  go, 
thither  go.  5  Now  while  he  was 
not  yet  gone  back.  Go  back  then, 
said  he,  to  ''Gedaliah  the  son  of 
Ahikam,  the  son  of  Shaphan, 
whom  the  king  of  Babylon  hath 
made  "governor  over  the  cities  of 
Tudah,  and  dwell  with  him  among 
the  people ;  or  go  '  wheresoever  it 
seemeth  right  unto  thee  to  go.  So 
the  captain  of  the  guard  gave  him 
^"victuals  and  a  "present,  and  let 

I  Or,  shall  be  be/ore  thee     ^  Or,  an  allowance 


"  ch.  38.  28 
''  ch.  38.  7 
"  ch.  21.  10  , 

Dan.  0.  12. 

Zech.  1.  6 
d  Ps.  91.  8,  'J 
"Ps.  41.  1, 

2 ;  50.  15 
/ch.  38.  1,  9 
"ch.  21.9; 

38.  2 ;  4.5.  5 
ft  ch.  17.  7, 

8  ;  Ps.  34. 

'  ch.  S9.  9,  11 
k  ch.  39.  14 
'  ch.  31.  15 
"'  Acta  12.  6, 

7  ;  21.  13  ; 

28.  20 ; 

Eph.  6.  20 
"  cli.  22.  8,  9 ; 

Dt.  29.  24- 

28 
"  ch.  50.  7  ; 

Rom.  2.  5 
P  ch.  39.  11, 

12 
1  Gen.  1.3.  9  ; 

20.  15  ;  47.  0 
'"ch.  39.  14 
'  2  K.  25.  23 
<■  ver.  4 
"  ch.  52.  34 
"  2  K.  8.  7-9 


^  ch.  39.  14 

y  J  udg.  20. 

1  ,  21.  1 ; 

1  S.  7.  6  ; 

2  Chr.  16.  0 
"  2  K.  25.  23, 

24 
"  ch.  39.  10  ; 

52.  l(i 
!>  ver.  0,  11, 

12 
"  ver.  14 , 

ch.  41.  2 
<i  ver.  13, 15  , 

ch.  42.  1 ; 

43.  2 
'  2  S.  23.  28, 

29 ;  Ezr.  2. 

22  ;  Neh. 

7.  20 
.''ch.  42.  1 
"  J)t.  3.  14 ; 

Josh.  12.  5 , 

2  S.  10.  fi.  8 
''  1  S.  20.  lii, 

17  ;  2  K. 

25.  24 
'  ch.  27.  II; 

38.  17-20 
*  ver.  6 
'ch.  .35.  19: 

Dt.  1.  38  ; 

1  K.  10.  8 
'"■  ell.  39.  10 
"  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  48.  32; 

Is.  16.  9 
"  ch.  9.  26 ; 

Num.  22. 

1 ;  25.  1,  2  ; 

Is.  16.  4 
J'lS.  U.  1; 

12.  12 
9  Gen.  3G.  S  ; 

Is.  11.  14 
>■  ch.  43.  5 
"  ver.  10 
'  ver.  8 
"  ch  25.  21 ; 

41.  10;  IS. 

11.  1-3 ;  2  S. 

10.  1-6 
"  ver.  8 


774 


him  go.  6  Then  went  '''Jeremiah 
unto  Gedaliah  the  son  of  Ahikam 
to  "Mizpah,  and  dwelt  with  him 
among  the  people  that  were  left  in 
the  land. 

7  'Now  when  all  the  captains  of 
the  forces  that  were  in  the  fields, 
even  they  and  their  men,  heard 
that  the  king  of  Babylon  had  made 
Gedaliah  the  son  of  Ahikam  gov- 
ernor in  the  land,  and  had  com- 
mitted unto  him  men,  and  women, 
and  children,  -'and  "of  the  poorest 
of  the  land,  of  them  that  were  not 
carried  away  captive  to  Babylon ; 
8  then  ''they  came  to  Gedaliah  to 
Mizpah,  to  ivit,  "^Ishmael  the  son 
of  Nethaniah,  and  ''Johanan  and 
.Jonathan  the  sons  of  Kareah,  and 
Seraiah  the  son  of  Tanhumeth, 
and  the  sons  of  Ephai  the  ''Neto- 
phathite,  and  ■' Jezaniah  the  son  of 
the  "  Maacathite,  they  and  their 
men.  9  And  Gedaliah  the  son  of 
Ahikam  the  son  of  Shaphan  ''  sware 
unto  them  and  to  their  men,  say- 
ing, 'Fear  not  to  serve  the  Chal- 
deans :  dwell  in  the  land,  and 
serve  the  king  of  Babylon,  and  it 
shall  be  well  with  Yon.  10  As  for 
me,  behold,  I  will  dwell  at  *  Miz- 
pah, to  'stand  before  the  Chal- 
deans that  shall  come  unto  us  :  but 
ye,  '"gather  ye  wine  and  "summer 
fruits  and  oil,  and  put  them  in  your 
vessels,  and  dwell  in  your  cities 
that  ye  have  taken.  1 1  Likewise 
when  all  the  Jews  that  were  in 
"  Moab,  and  among  tlie  children  of 
''Ammon,  and  in  ''Edom,  and  that 
were  in  all  the  countries,  heard  that 
the  king  of  Babylon  had  left  a  rem- 
nant of  .Judah,  and  that  he  had  set 
over  them  Gedaliah  the  son  of  Ahi- 
kam, the  son  of  Shaphan  ;  1 2  then 
all  the  Jews  'returned  out  of  all 
places  whither  they  were  driven, 
and  came  to  the  land  of  .Judah,  to 
Gedaliah,  unto  Mizpah,  and  *  gath- 
ered wine  and  summer  fruits  very 
much. 

13  Moreover  Mohanan  the  son 
of  Kareah,  and  all  the  captains  of 
the  forces  that  were  in  the  fields, 
came  to  Gedaliah  to  Mizpah,  14 
and  said  unto  him.  Dost  thou  know 
that  Baalis  the  king  of  the  chil- 
dren of  "Ammon  hath  sent  *Ish- 
mael  the  son  of  Nethaniah  to 
take  thy  life  1  But  Gedaliah  the 
son  of  Ahikam  believed  them  not. 
1.5  Then  Johanan  the  son  of  Ka- 
reah spake  to  Gedaliah  in  Mizpab 

3  Or,  even 


40.16 


JEREMIAH 


42.1 


agniiist  Islituael.wlio  luurders  Gedaliali  anil  others,  and  takes  captive  the  People  oflllizpah.    Johanan  rescues  them 


secretly,  saying.  "  Let  me  go,  I  pray 
thee,  and  I  will  slay  Ishmael  the 
son  of  Nethaniah,  and  no  man 
shall  know  it :  wherefore  should 
he  *take  thy  life,  that  all  the  Jews 
that  are  gathered  unto  thee  should 
be  scattered,  and  the  "  remnant  of 
Judah  perish ']  16  But  Gedaliah 
the  son  of  Ahikam  said  unto  Joha- 
nan the  son  of  Kareah,  ''Thou 
shalt  not  do  this  thing ;  for  thou 
speakest  falsely  of  Ishmael. 
/jj  -^  Now  it  "came  to  pass  in 
TCX  the  •''seventh  month,  that 
"  Ishmael  the  son  of  Nethaniah, 
the  son  of  Elishama,  of  the  seed 
roj^al  and  one  of  the  chief  officers 
of  the  king,  and  ten  men  with  him, 
came  unto  ''Gedaliah  the  son  of 
Ahikam  to  Mizpah  ;  and  there  they 
did  '■  eat  bread  together  in  Mizpah. 

2  Then  arose  Ishmael  the  son  of 
Nethaniah,  and  the  ten  men  that 
were  with  him,  and  *  smote  Geda- 
liah the  son  of  Ahikam  the  son  of 
Shaphan  with  the  sword,  and  '  slew 
him,  '"whom  the  king  of  Babylon 
had  made  governor  over  the  land. 

3  Ishmael  also  slew  all  the  Jews 
that  were  with  him,  to  wit,  with 
Gedaliah,  at  Mizpah,  and  the 
Chaldeans  that  were  found  there, 
the  men  of  war. 

4  And  it  came  to  pass  the  second 
day  after  he  had  slain  Gedaliah, 
and  no  man  knew  it,  5  that  there 
"  came  men  from  "  Shechem,  from 
^Shiloh,  and  from  '■'Samaria,  even 
fourscore  men,  having  their  beards 
shaven  and  their  clothes  rent,  and 
*■  having  cut  themselves,  with  meal- 
oflerings  and  frankincense  in  their 
hand,  to  bring  them  to  the  *house 
of  Jehovah.  6  And  Ishmael  the 
son  of  Nethaniah  went  forth  from 
Mizpah  to  meet  them,  'weeping  all 
along  as  he  went :  and  it  came  to 
pass,  as  he  met  them,  he  said  unto 
them.  Come  to  Gedaliah  the  son  of 
Ahikam.  7  And  it  was  so,  when 
they  came  into  the  midst  of  the 
city,  that  Ishmael  the  son  of  Neth- 
aniah "slew  them,  and  caxt  them 
into  the  midst  of  the  pit,  he,  and 
the  men  that  were  witli  him.  8 
But  ten  men  were  found  among 
them  that  said  unto  Ishmael,  Slay 
us  not;  for  we  have  "stores  hidden 
in  the  field,  of  wheat,  and  of  bar- 
ley, and  of  oil,  and  of  honey.  So 
he  forbare,  and  slew  them  not 
among  their  brethren.  9  Now  the 
pit  wherein  Ishmael  cast  all  the 
dead  bodies  of  the  men  whom  he 
26 


"  I  S.  26.  8 
>>  2  S.  21.  17 
"  ch.  42.  2 
<t  Mt.  10.  16 
*■  2  K.  25.  25 
/  ch.  39.  2  ; 

62.  6 
"  ch.  40.  8,  U 

'<■  ch.  39.  14 ; 

40.  5,  6 
■  ch.  40.  13, 

14 
'-■  2  S.  3.  27 ; 

20.  9,  10  ; 

Ps.  41.  9; 

109.  5 ;  Jn. 

13.  18 
I  2  K.  2'..  25 
"'  ch.  40.  5 
"  2  K.  10.  13, 

14 
"  Gen.  33. 

18  ;  37.  12  ; 

1  K.  12.  1 
P  Josh.  18. 

1 ;  Judg. 

18.  31  ;  1  S. 

3.  21 ;  Ps. 

78.  60 
''  1  K.  16.  24, 

29 
"■  ch.  16.  6  ; 

Bt.  14.  1 
»  2  K.  2ft.  9 ; 

Ps.  102.  14 
«  ch.  50.  4 ; 

2  S.  3.  16 

"  Ps.  65.  23  ; 

Is.  69.  7 ; 

Ezek.  22. 

27 ;  33.  24, 

26 
"  Is.  45.  3 


'  1  K.  15.  17- 
22;  2Chr. 
16.  1-6 

y  Juflg.  6.  2  ; 

1  S.  13.  6 ; 

2  S.  17.  9  ; 
Heb.  11.38 

'  ch.  40.  n, 

12 
"^  ch.  43.  6 
b  ch.  40.  7 
"  ch.  40.  14  ; 

Neh.  2.  10, 

19;  4.  7,  &; 

6.  17,  18 
rf  ch.  40.  13 
"  ch.  40.  7,  8, 

14-16 
/Gen.  14. 

14-16 ;  1  S. 

30.  1-8,  18, 

20 
!*  2  S.  2.  13 
''  ver.  10,  14 
'  1  S.  30.  17  ; 

1  K.  20.  20  ; 

Job  21.  .30; 

Prov.  28.  17 
k  ver.  2 
'  ch.  42.  8  ; 

43.  4-7 


'"  2  S,  19.  37, 

.^S,  40 
"  ch.  42.  14 

"ch.  42.  11, 
10 ;  43.  2, 
3  ;  Is.  61. 
12,  13 ;  67. 
11 ;  Lk.  12 
4,6 

V  ch.  40.  5 


"■'  ch.  40.  8, 
13;  41.  11, 
16 


had  slain,  by  the  side  of  Gedaliah 
(the  "  same  was  that  which  Asa  the 
king  had  made  for  •"  fear  of  Baasha 
king  of  Israel),  Ishmael  the  son  of 
Netlianiah  filled  it  with  them  that 
were  slain.  10  Then  Ishmael  car- 
ried away  captive  all  the  '  residue 
of  the  people  that  were  in  Mizpah, 
even  the  '* king's  daughters,  and' 
all  the  people  that  remained  in 
Mizpah,  ''whom  Nebuzaradan  the 
captain  of  the  guard  had  com- 
mitted to  Gedaliah  the  son  of 
Ahikam ;  Ishmael  the  son  of  Neth- 
aniah carried  them  away  captive, 
and  departed  to  go  over  to  the 
children  of  '' Amnion. 

11  But  when  ''Johanan  the  son 
of  Kareah,  and  all  the  "captains 
of  the  forces  that  were  witli  him, 
heard  of  all  the  evil  that  Ishmael 
the  son  of  Nethaniah  had  d(me, 
12  then  they  took  all  the  men,  and 
went  to  -^fight  with  Ishmael  the 
son  of  Nethaniah,  and  found  him 
by  the  -"great  waters  that  are  in 
Gibeon.  13  Now  it  came  to  pass 
that,  when  all  the  ''people  that 
were  with  Ishmael  saw  Johanan 
the  son  of  Kareah,  and  all  the  cap- 
tains of  the  forces  that  were  with 
him,  then  they  were  glad.  14  So 
all  the  people  that  Ishmael  had 
carried  aw  ay  captive  from  Mizpah 
turned  about  and  came  back,  and 
went  unto  Johanan  the  son  of 
Kareah.  15  But  Ishmael  the  son 
of  Nethaniah  'escaped  from  Joha- 
nan with  *  eight  men,  and  went  to 
the  children  of  Amnion.  16  Then 
took  Johanan  the  son  of  Kareah, 
and  all  the  captains  of  the  forces 
that  were  with  him,  'all  the  rem- 
nant of  the  people  whom  he  had 
recovered  from  Ishmael  the  son  of 
Nethaniah,  from  Mizpah,  after 
that  he  had  slain  Gedaliah  the  son 
of  Ahikam,  to  ivit,  the  men  of  war, 
and  the  women,  and  the  children, 
and  the  eunuchs,  whom  he  had 
brought  back  from  Gibeon.  17 
And  they  departed,  and  dwelt  in 
Hleruth  '"Chimham,  which  is  by 
Beth-lehem,  to  go  to  "enter  into 
Egypt,  1 8  because  of  the  Chal- 
deans ;  for  they  were  "  afraid  of 
them,  because  Ishmael  the  son  of 
Nethaniah  had  slain  Gedaliah  the 
son  of  Ahikam,  whom  the  king  of 
Babylon  ^made  governor  over  the 
land. 

Aiy       Then  all  the  captains  of 
Tew   the    forces,    and   « Johanan 

1  Or,  the  lodging-place  of  Chimham 


775 


42.2 


JEKEMIAH 


43.1 


Johanan  and  tlic  Jews  ask  Jeremiah  what  they  shall  do.    He  warns  them  not  to  !,'o  to  Egypt.    Johanan  brings  Jeremiah  and 


the  son  of  Kareah,  and  ^  Jezaniah 
the  son  of  Hoshaiah,  and  all  the 
people  "from  the  least  even  unto  the 
greatest,  came  near,  2  and  said 
unto  Jeremiah  the  prophet,  Let, 
we  pray  thee,  our  ''supplication 
^be  presented  before  thee,  and 
''pray  for  us  unto  Jehovah  thy 
Dod,  even  for  all  this  remnant 
(for  we  are  left  but  a  **  few  of  many, 
as  thine  eyes  do  behold  us),  3  that 
Jehovah  thy  God  may  show  us  the 
"  way  wherein  we  should  walk, 
and  the  thing  that  we  should  do. 
4  Then  Jeremiah  the  prophet  said 
unto  them,  I  have  heard  you  ;  be- 
hold, I  will  •''pray  unto  Jehovah 
your  God  according  to  your  words  ; 
and  it  shall  come  to  pass  that 
whatsoever  thing  ^Jehovah  shall 
answer  you,  I  will  declare  it  unto 
you  ;  I  will  keep  ''  nothing  back 
from  you.  5  Then  they  said  to 
Jeremiah,  'Jehovah  be  a  true  and 
faithful  witness  ^  amongst  us,  if  we 
do  not  according  to  all  the  word 
wherewith  Jehovah  thy  God  shall 
send  thee  to  us.  6  Whether  it  be 
good,  or  whether  it  be  evil,  wg  will 
*obey  the  voice  of  Jehovah  our 
God,  to  whom  we  send  thee ;  that 
it  may  be  'well  with  us,  when  we 
obey  the  voice  of  Jehovah  our  God. 
7  And  it  came  to  pass  '"after 
ten  days,  that  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  Jeremiah.  8  Then 
called  he  "Johanan  tlie  son  of 
Kareah,  and  all  the  captains  of  the 
forces  that  were  with  him,  and  all 
the  people  from  the  least  even 
to  the  greatest,  9  and  said  unto 
them,  Thus  "saith  Jehovah,  the 
God  of  Israel,  unto  whom  ye  sent 
me  to  ^present  your  supplication 
before  him  : .  1 0  If  ye  will  still 
abide  in  this  land,  then  will  I 
^  build  you,  and  not  pull  you  down, 
and  I  will  plant  you,  and  not  pluck 
you  up ;  for  I  '  repent  me  of  the 
evil  that  I  have  done  unto  you. 
11  ''Be  not  afraid  of  the  king  of 
Babylon,  of  whom  ye  are  afraid ; 
be  not  afraid  of  him,  saith  Jeho- 
vah :  for  ■'  I  am  with  you  to  save 
you,  and  to  deliver  you  from  his 
hand.  12  And  I  will  grant  you 
mercy,  that  'he  may  have  mercy 
upon  you,  and  cause  you  to  return 
to  your  own  land.  13  But  if  ye 
say,  We  will  "not  dwell  in  this 
land  ;  so  that  ye  obey  not  the 
voice  of    Jehovah    your    God,    14 

1  In  ch.  43.  2,  Azariah.    See  2  K.  25.  23. 
*  Heb.  fall.         »  Or,  against         *  Or,  lay 


"  ver.  8;  ch. 

6.  13 ;  8.  W  ; 

44. 12  i  Acts 

8.  10 
ft  ch.  30.  1  ; 

37.20 
'  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  37.  3 ; 

Ex.  8.  28 ; 

1  K.  13.  6  ; 

Acts  8.  21 
d  Dt.  28.  62  ; 

Is.  1.  9; 

Lam.  1.  1 
"ch.  G.  16; 

Ps.  86.  11  ; 

Prov.  3.  6 ; 

Mic.  4.  2 
/Ex.  8.  29; 

1  S.  12.  23 
0  ch.  23.  2S ; 

1  K.  22.  14 


3.  17 


18 ;  Ps.  40. 

10 
'  ch.  43.  2 ; 

Gen.  31. 

50 ,  Judg. 

11.  10 ; 

Mic.  1.  2 , 

Mai.  2.  14 ; 

3.  5 
*  Ex.  24.  r  ; 

Dt.  6.  27 ; 

Josh.  24.  24 
'  ch.  7.  23 ; 

Dt.  5.  29,  .33 
'"■  Ps.  27.  14  ; 

Is.  30.  18 
"  ver.  1 
<'2K.  19.  4, 

6,  20 ;  22.  15 
Vc\\.  24.6; 

31.  28 ; 

Ezeli.  36.  .36 
1  ch.  IS.  7,  8; 

Hos.  n.  8  ; 

Joel  2.  13  i 

Am.  7.  3, 

6 ;  Jon.  3. 

10 ;  4.  2 
•"ch.  ].  S; 

27.  12,  17  ; 

41.  IS 
"  ch.  1.  19  ; 

1.5.  20; 

2  Chr.  32.  7, 

8  ,  Ps.  46. 

7,  U ;  Is. 
"8.  9,  10  ;  43. 

2, 5 ;  E,om. 

8,  31 
*Neh.  1.  n  ; 

Ps.  106.  46 ; 
Prov.  10.  7 
"ch.  44.  16; 
Ex.  6.  2 


"ch.  41.  17; 

Is.  31.  1 
■""  ch.  4.  19, 

21 ;  Ex.  16. 

3 ;  Num. 

11.  4 
y  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  44.  12- 

14;  Dt.  17. 

16 
'  ch.  44.  13, 

27  ;  Ezek. 

11.  8;  Am. 

9.  1-4 
"  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  38.  2 ; 

44.  13 
6  ch.  44.  28 
■=  ch.  7.  20  , 

33.  5  ;  30. 

1-9;  2  Chr. 

.36.  16-19 
tl  ch.  29.  18  ; 

Dt.  29.  21  ; 

Is.  65.  15 
'ch.  22. 10,27 
/  Is.  .30.  1-7 

776 


saying,  No ;  but  we  will  "  go  into 
the  land  of  Egypt,  where  we  shall 
see  no  war,  nor  ""  hear  the  sound 
of  the  trumpet,  nor  have  ^  hunger 
of  bread  ;  and  there  will  we  dwell : 
1 5  now  therefore  hear  ye  the  word 
of  Jehovah,  O  remnant  of  Judah : 
Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,  the 
God  of  Israel,  If  ye  indeed  set 
your  faces  to  enter  into  *  Egypt, 
and  go  to  so.iourn  there;  16  then 
it  shall  come  to  pass,  that  the 
=  sword,  which  ye  fear,  shall  over- 
take you  there  in  the  land  of 
Egypt ;  and  the  famine,  whereof 
ye  are  afraid,  ''shall  follow  hard 
after  you  there  in  Egypt ;  and 
there  ye  shall  die.  17  (So  shall  it 
be  with  all  the  men  that  set  their 
faces  to  go  into  Egypt  to  sojourn 
there :  they  shall  die  by  the 
"sword,  by  the  famine,  and  by  the 
pestilence;  and  ''none  of  them 
shall  remain  or  escape  from  the 
evil  that  I  will  bring  upon  them. 
18  For  thus  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  the  God  of  Israel :  As  mine 
''anger  and  my  wrath  hath  been 
poured  forth  upon  the  inhabitants 
of  Jerusalem,  so  shall  my  wrath 
be  poured  forth  upon  you,  when 
ye  shall  enter  into  Egypt ;  and  ye 
shall  be  ''an  execration,  and  an 
astonishment,  and  a  curse,  and  a 
reproach  ;  and  "  ye  shall  see  this 
place  no  more.  19  Jehovah  hath 
spoken  concerning  you,  O  remnant 
of  Judah,  •'^Go  ye  not  into  Egypt : 
^  know  certainly  that  I  have  ''  tes- 
tified unto  you  this  day.  20  For 
ye  have  '  dealt  deceitfully  ®  against 
your  own  souls;  for  ye  *  sent  me 
unto  Jehovah  your  God,  saying, 
Fray  for  us  unto  Jehovah  our  God  ; 
and  according  unto  all  that  Jeho- 
vah our  God  shall  say,  so  declare 
unto  us,  and  we  will  do  it.  2 1  And 
I  have  this  day '  declared  it  to  you  ; 
but  ye  have  '"  not  obeyed  the  voice 
of  Jehovah  your  God  in  anything 
for  which  he  hath  sent  me  unto 
you.  22  Now  therefore  know  cer- 
tainly that  ye  shall  "die  by  the 
sword,  by  the  famine,  and  by  the 
pestilence,  in  the  "place  whither 
ye  desire  to  go  to  sojourn  there. 
A  O  And  it  came  to  pass  that, 
■T^O  when  Jeremiah  had  ^made 

''  Ezek.  2.  5  *  Neh.  9.  26,  29,  30  '  ch.  41.  17 ;  4fl.  2 ; 
Ezek.  14.  3  *  ver.  2, 6  '  ch.  43. 1 ;  Dt.  11.  26 ;  Ezek. 
2.  7  ;  Acts  20.  26,  27  '"  ver.  6  ;  ch.  43.  4  "  ver.  17 ; 
ch.  43.  11    °  Hos.  9.  6    ''  ch.  26.  8  ;  51.  03 


5  Heb.  shall  cleave,  after  you. 
*  Or,  in  your  souls 


43.2 


JEREMIAH 


44.8 


the  Remnant  of  Judah  to  Egypt.    Jeremiah  predicts  the  Conqaest  of  Egypt  by  Nebadiadrezzar.    He  rebulces  the  People 


an  end  of  speaking  unto  all  the 
people  all  the  "  words  of  Jehovah 
their  God,  wherewith  Jehovah 
their  God  had  sent  him  to  them, 
even  all  these  words,  2  then  spake 
Azariah  the  *son  of  Hoshaiah,  and 
Johanan  the  son  of  Kareah,  and 
all  the  proud  men,  saying  unto 
Jeremiah,  Thou  ''  speakest  falsely  : 
Jehovah  our  God  hath  not  sent 
thee  to  say.  Ye  shall  not  go  into 
Egypt  to  sojourn  there ;  3  but 
**  Baruch  the  son  of  Neriah  setteth 
thee  on  against  us,  to  "deliver  us 
into  the  hand  of  the  Chaldeans, 
that  they  may  put  us  to  death, 
and  carry  us  away  captive  to 
Babylon.  4  •'^So  Johanan  the  son 
of  Kareah,  and  all  the  captains  of 
the  forces,  and  all  the  people, 
^obeyed  not  the  voice  of  Jehovah, 
to  ''dwell  in  the  land  of  Judah. 
5  But  Johanan  the  son  of  Kareah, 
and  all  the  captains  of  the  foi'ces, 
took  'all  the  remnant  of  Judah, 
that  were  returned  from  all  the 
nations  whither  they  had  been 
driven,  to  sojourn  in  the  land  of 
Judah;  6  the  men,  and  the  women, 
and  the  children,  and  the  *  king's 
daughters,  and  '  every  person  that 
Nebuzaradan  the  captain  of  the 
guard  had  left  with  Gedaliah  the 
son  of  Ahikam,  the  son  of  Shaphan  ; 
and  '"Jeremiah  the  prophet,  and 
'"  Baruch  the  son  of  Neriah.  7  And 
they  came  into  the  land  of  Egypt ; 
for  they  obeyed  not  the  voice  of 
Jehovah :  and  they  came  unto 
Tahpanhes. 

8  Then  came  the  word  of  Je- 
hovah unto  "Jeremiah  in  "Tah- 
panhes, saying,  9  Take  great  stones 
in  thy  hand,  and  ^  hide  them  in 
mortar  in  the  Ijrickwork,  which  is 
at  the  entry  of  Pharaoh's  house  in 
Tahpanhes,  in  the  sight  of  the 
men  of  Judah ;  10  and  say  unto 
them.  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
the  God  of  Israel :  Behold,  I  will 
send  and  take  ^Nebuchadrezzar 
the  king  of  Babylon,  *my  servant, 
and  will  set  his  throne  upon  these 
stones  that  I  have  hid ;  and  he 
shall  spread  his  ^ royal  ''pavilion 
over  them.  1 1  And  he  shall  come, 
and  shall  "smite  the  land  of  Egypt ; 
'  such  as  are  for  death  shall  he  given 
to  death,  and  such  as  are  for  cap- 
tivity to  captivity,  and  such  as  are 
for  the  sword  to  the  sword.  12 
And  I  will  kindle    a  fire    in  the 

1  Or,  lay  thcmwith  mortar  in  the  pnvi'ment  (or, 
square)  2  Or,  giiiterbtg 


"  ch.  42.  10- 

18 
b  ch.  42.  1 
"  ch.  6.  12, 

13 ;  42.  6  ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

i:i ;  Is.  7.  9 
rf  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

3G.  4,  10,  2U, 

3-' ;  45.  1-3 
"  ch.  38.  4 
/ch.  42.  6 
y  ch.  42.  6, 

6  ;  44.  6  ; 

2  Chr.  25. 

16 
h  ch.  42.  10- 

12 ;  Ps.  37. 

3 
'  ch.  40.  11 
''  ch.  41.  10 
'  ch.  39.  10 ; 

40.  7 
"'  Eccl.  9.  1, 

2  ;  Lam. 

3.  1 
"  Ps.  139.  7 ; 

2  Tim.  2.  9 
"ch.  2.  16; 

44.  IJ  40. 

14 ;  Ezek. 

30.  18 
P  ch.  25.  9,  11 
«  ch.  26.  9 ; 

27.  6 ;  Is. 

44.  28  ;  45.  1 
""Ps.  18.  11; 

27.  6;  31. 

20 
'  ch.  25.  16- 

19  ;  46.  1, 

2,  13-26  ; 

Is.  19.  1-25 ; 

Ezek.  29. 

19,  20 
'  ch.  15.  2 


"  ch.  46.  26  ; 

Ex.  12.  12  ; 

Is.  19.  1  ; 

Ezek.'  30. 

13 
"  Ps.  104.  2  ; 

109.  13,  19  ; 

Is.  49.  18 
"  Gen.  41.  45 

(marg.  for 

marg.) 
V  ch.  46.  14 
'  ch.  43.  7  ; 

Ezek.  30. 18 
"ch.  2.  16; 

46.  14  ;  Is. 

19.  13  ; 

Ezek.  30. 

13,  16 
i>  yer.  15 ; 

Is.  11.  11  ; 

Ezek.  29. 

14;  30.  14 
"  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  4.  7  ;  9. 

11;  34.  22; 

Is.  6.  11 ; 

Mic.  3.  12 
d  ver.  23 ; 

ch.  2.  17- 

19;  Neh. 

9.  33 ; 

Ezek.  8. 17, 

18 ;  Dan. 

9.  5 
"  ver.  8  ;  oh. 

7.  19 ;  32. 

30-32  ;  Is. 

3.  8 
/ver.  8 
9  Bt.  13.  6  , 

29.  26  ;  32. 

17 
h  ch.  7.  13, 

25  ;  25,  4  ; 

26.  5  ;  ,36. 

16  ;  Zech. 

7.  7 

777 


houses  of  the  "  gods  of  Egypt ;  and 
he  shall  burn  them,  and  carry 
them  away  captive  :  and  he  shall 
"array  himself  with  the  land  of 
Egypt,  as  a  shepherd  putteth  on 
his  garment ;  and  he  shall  go  forth 
from  thence  in  peace.  13  He  shall 
also  break  the  "pillars  of  ^"^Beth- 
shemesh,  that  is  in  the  land  of 
Egypt ;  and  the  houses  of  the  gods 
of  Egypt  shall  he  burn  with  fire. 

A  A  The  Avord  that  came  to 
TcTt  Jeremiah  concerning  all 
the  Jews  that  dwelt  in  the  land  of 
Egypt,  that  dwelt  at  ^Migdol,  and 
at  ^Tahpanhes,  and  at  "Memphis, 
and  in  the  country  of  *  Pathros, 
saying,  2  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  the  God  of  Israel :  Ye  have 
seen  all  the  evil  that  I  have  brought 
upon  Jerusalem,  and  upon  all  the 
cities  of  Judah  ;  and,  behold,  this 
day  they  are  a  "  desolation,  and  no 
man  dwelleth  therein,  3  ''because 
of  their  wickedness  which  they 
have  committed  to  *  provoke  me 
to  anger,  in  that  they  went  to 
•''burn  incense,  and  to  "serve  other 
gods,  that  they  knew  not,  neither 
they,  nor  ye,  nor  your  fathers. 
4  Howbeit  I ''  sent  unto  you  all  my 
servants  the  prophets,  rising  up 
early  and  sending  them,  saying, 
Oh,  do  not  this  *  subominalDle  thing 
that  I  hate,  p  But  they  *  heark- 
ened not,  nor  inclined  their  ear  to 
turn  from  their  wickedness,  to  burn 
no  incense  unto  other  gods.  6 
Wherefore  my  '  wrath  and  mine 
anger  was  poured  forth,  and  was 
kindled  in  tiie  '"  cities  of  Judah  and 
in  the  streets  of  Jerusalem ;  and 
they  are  wasted  and  "desolate,  as 
it  is  this  day.  7  Therefore  now 
thus  saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
hosts,  the  God  of  Israel :  Where- 
fore "commit  ye  this  great  evil 
against  your  own  souls,  to  ^cut  off 
from  you  man  and  woman,  infant 
and  suckling,  out  of  the  midst  of 
Judah,  to  leave  you  *none  remain- 
ing ;  8  in  that  ye  ''  provoke  me 
unto  angei'  with  the  works  of  your 
hands, '  burning  incense  unto  other 
gods  in  the  land  of  Egypt,  whither 

'  ch.  16.  18 ;  32.  34,  35  ;  Ezek.  8.  10  *  ch.  11.  8,  10 ; 
13.  10  '  ch.  42.  18  ;  Is.  51.  17-20  ;  Ezek.  8.  18  "'  ch. 
7.  17,  34  "■  ch.  4.  27  ;  34.  22  "  ch.  26.  19  ;  Ezek.  33. 
11 ;  Hab.  2.  10  "  ch.  3.  24  :  9.  21 ;  51.  22  «  ver.  12 
""  ver.  3  ;  2  K.  17.  1.5-17  ;  1  Cor.  10.  21,  22  '  ver.  3 ; 
ch.  7.  9 ;  11.  12, 17 ;  Hos.  4.  13  ;  Hab.  i.  16 


3  Or,  obelisks 

*  Or,  The  house  of  the  sun    Probably,  Heliopo- 
lis,  that  is.  On.    See  Gen.  41.  50. 


44.9 


JEEEMIAK 


44.26 


Jeremiah  threatens  Disaster  to  the  Jews  in  Egypt.    They  contradict  him.    He  renews  his  Warnings,  and  declares  that 


ye  are  gone  to  sojourn ;  that  ye 
may  be  cut  oflP,  and  that  ye  may  be 
a  "  curse  and  a  reproach  among  all 
the  nations  of  the  earth  1  9  Have 
ye  forgotten  the  ''wickedness  of 
your  fathers,  and  the  wickedness 
of  the  kings  of  Judah,  and  the 
wickedness  of  their  wives,  and 
your  own  wickedness,  and  the 
wickedness  of  ''your  wives,  which 
they  committed  in  the  land  of 
Judah,  and  in  the  streets  of  Jeru- 
salem 1  10  They  are  ''not  hum- 
bled even  unto  this  day,  neither 
have  they  feared,  nor  "  walked  in 
my  law,  nor  in  my  statutes,  that 
I  set  before  you  and  before  your 
fathers. 

1 1  Therefore  thus  saith  Jehovah 
of  hosts,  the  God  of  Israel :  Behold, 
I  will  •'^set  my  face  against  you 
for  evil,  even  to  cut  off  all  Judah. 
12  And  I  will  ■''take  the  remnant 
of  Judah,  that  have  set  their  faces 
to  go  into  the  land  of  Egypt  to 
sojourn  there,  and  they  shall  ''all 
be  consumed  ;  in  the  land  of  Egypt 
shall  they  fall ;  they  shall  be  con- 
sumed by  the  sword  and  by  the 
famine ;  they  shall  die,  from  the 
least  even  unto  the  greatest,  by 
the  sword  and  by  the  famine  ;  and 
they  shall  be  an  'execration,  and 
an  astonishment,  and  a  curse, 
and  a  reproach.  13  For  I  will 
*  punish  them  that  dwell  in  the 
land  of  Egypt,  as  I  have  punished 
Jerusalem,  by  the  'sword,  by  the 
famine,  and  by  the  pestilence ; 
14  so  that  '"none  of  the  remnant 
of  Judah,  that  are  gone  into  the 
land  of  Egypt  to  sojourn  there, 
shall  escape  or  be  left,  to  return 
into  the  land  of  Judah,  to  which 
they  Miave  a  "desire  to  return  to 
dwell  there  :  for  none  shall  return 
save  such  as  shall "  escape. 

1 5  Then  **  all  the  men  who  knew 
that  their  *  wives  burned  incense 
unto  other  gods,  and  all  the  women 
that  stood  by,  a  great  asst^mbly, 
even  all  the  people  that  dwelt  in 
the  land  of  Egypt,  in  Pathros,  an- 
swered Jeremiah,  saying,  16  As  for 
the  'word  that  thou  hast  spoken 
unto  us  in  the  name  of  Jehovah, 
we  will  'not  hearken  unto  thee. 
17  But  we  will  certainly  perform 
every  word  that  is  gone  forth  out 
of  our  mouth,  to  burn  incense  unto 
the  'queen  of  heaven,  and  to  pour 
out  drink-offei'ings  ujito  her,  as  we 
have  done,   "we  and  our  fathers, 

•  Heb   li/t  up  llieir  sutil. 


"  ch.  42.  18  ; 
IK.  9,  7,8, 

2  Chr.  7.  20 
l>  ver.  17,  21  ; 

ch.  7.  9,  10, 

17,  18 
"  ver.  15 
dch.  6.  15, 

8.  12 

*  ver.  23 ; 
ch.  26.  4 ; 
32.  23 

/cii.  21.  10; 
Lev.  20. 17; 
Am.  9.  4 

"  ch.  42.  IS- 
IS, 22 

''  ver.  7  ;  ch. 
10.4;  Ib.  1. 

28 

«  ch.  29.  18  : 

42.  18  ;  Is. 

0.5.  15 
k  ver.  27,  28  ; 

ch.  11.  22 
'ch.  21.  9; 

24.  10  ,  42. 

17,  22 
'"  ver.  27  ; 

ch.  22.  10 
"  ch.  22.  20, 

27 
"  ver.  28  ;  Is. 

4.  2  ;  10. 

20 ;  Rom. 

9.  27 

l'  ell.  5.  1-5  ; 

Prov.  11. 

21  ;  Is.  1.  5 
'  ver.  9 
""  ch    43.  2 
'  ch   8.  0,  12 ; 

11.  8,  10; 

13.  10; 

Job  15.  25, 

20,  21.  14, 

15;  Ps.  2. 

3  ;  Is.  3.  9 
'ch.  7.  18; 

2  K.  17.  16 
"  ver.  21 ;  ch. 
32.  32 ; 
Neh.  9.  34 


''  Ex.  10  3 ; 

Is.  48.  5  , 

Hos.  2.  .5- 

9  ;  Phil.  3. 

19 
'=  ch.  40  12  ; 

Num.  11.5, 

0 ;  Mai.  3. 

13-15 
y  ver.  15 , 

Num.  30. 

0.  7 
=  Ezek.  8. 10, 

11 
"  ver.  9,  17  ; 

ch.  U.  13; 

Kzek.  10. 

24 
6ch  14.  10; 

Ps.  79.  8  , 

Is.  64.  9 ; 

Hos.  7.  2 ; 

Am.  8  7 
«  Is.  7.  13 ; 

Mai.  2.  17 
d  ch.  4.  4  ; 

21.  12,  30, 

14 
'  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  25.  11, 

18,  38  ;  29. 

18  ;  42.  18 
/ver.  3 
V  ch.  7.  IS- 
IS ;  40.  3 
fc  ver.  10 ; 

Ps.  119.  136, 

150 
'  ver.  2 , 

1  K.  9.  9 ; 

Neh.  13. 18 

778 


our  kings  and  our  princes,  in  the 
cities  of  Judah,  and  in  the  streets 
of  Jerusalem ;  for  then  had  we 
"plenty  of  ^  victuals,  and  were  well, 
and  saw  no  evil.  18  But  since  we 
left  off  burning  incense  to  the  queen 
of  heaven,  and  pouring  out  drink- 
offerings  unto  her,  we  have  ■"  wanted 
all  things,  and  have  been  consumed 
by  the  sword  and  by  the  famine. 
1 9  And  when  we  burned  incense  to 
the  queen  of  heaven,  and  poured 
out  drink-offerings  unto  her,  did 
we  make  her  cakes  to  ■'  worship  her, 
and  pour  out  drink-offerings  unto 
her,  ^  without  our  husbands'? 

20  Then  Jei-emiah  said  unto  all 
the  people,  to  the  men,  and  to  the 
women,  even  to  all  the  people  that 
had  given  him  that  answer,  saying, 

21  The/ incense  that  ye  burned  in 
the  cities  of  Judah,  and  in  the 
"  streets  of  Jerusalem,  ye  and  your 
fathers,  your  kings  and  your 
princes,  and  the  people  of  the  land, 
did  not  Jehovah  ''  remember  them, 
and  came  it  not  into  his   mindl 

22  so  that  Jehovah  could  "no 
longer  bear,  ''because  of  the  evil 
of  your  doings,  and  because  of  the 
abominations  which  ye  have  com- 
mitted ;  therefore  is  your  land 
become  a  ■'desolation,  and  an  as- 
tonishment, and  a  curse,  without 
inhabitant,  as  it  is  this  day.  23 
Because  ye  have  -^burned  incense, 
and  because  ye  have  sinned  against 
Jehovah,  and  have  '-'  not  obeyed  the 
voice  of  Jehovah,  nor  ''walked  in 
his  laAv,  nor  in  his  statutes,  nor  in 
his  testimonies  ;  therefore  this '  evil 
is  happened  unto  you,  as  it  is  this 
day. 

24  Moreover  Jeremiah  said  unto 
all  the  people,  and  to  all  the  women, 
*  Hear  the  word  of  Jehovah,  all  Ju- 
dah that  are '  in  the  land  of  Egypt : 
2-5  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
the  God  of  Israel,  saying,  ""Ye  and 
your  wives  have  both  spoken  with 
your  mouths,  and  with  your  hands 
have  fulfilled  it,  saying,  We  will 
"surely  perform  our  vows  that  we 
have  vowed,  to  burn  incense  to  the 

3ueen  of  heaven,  and  to  pour  out 
rink-offerings  unto  her:  "estab- 
lisli  then  your  vows,  and  perform 
your  vows.  26  Therefore  near  ye 
the  word  of  Jehovah,  all  Judah 
that  dwell  in  the  land  of  Egypt: 

k  ver.  16 ;  ch.  42. 15  '  ver.  15, 26 ;  ch.  43. 7  '"  ver.  16 
"  ver.  17  ;  Mt.  14.  9 ;  Acta  23.  12  "  Ezek.  20.  39  ; 
Jas.  1.  14,  15     


«  Ueb.  bread. 


3  Or,  portray 


44.27 


JEREMIAH 


46.13 


Few  will  return  to  Jiidea.    Jeremiah's  Message  to  Barucli.    Defeat  of  riiaraoh  at  Carehemish  foretold 


Behold,  I  have  "  sworn  by  ray  great 
name,  saith  Jehovah,  that  mj^  name 
shall  ''no  more  be  named  in  the 
mouth  of  any  man  of  Judah  in  all 
the  land  of  Egypt,  saying,  "As  the 
Lord  Jehovah  liveth.     27  Behold, 

1  watch  over  them  ''for  evil,  and 
not  for  good  ;  and  "  all  the  men  of 
Judah  that  are  in  the  land  of  Egypt 
shall  be  consumed  by  the  sword 
and  by  the  famine,  until  there  be 
an  end  of  them.  2(S  ■'^And  they 
that  escape  the  sword  shall  return 
out  of  the  land  of  Egypt  into  the 
land  of  Judah,  "few  in  number; 
and  all  the  remnant  of  Judah,  that 
are  gone  into  the  land  of  Egypt  to 
sojourn  there,  shall  know  whose 
word  shall  stand,  ''  mine,  or  theirs. 
29  And  this  sliall  be  the  'sign  unto 
you,  saith  Jehovah,  that  1  will  pun- 
ish you  in  this  place,  that  ye  may 
know  that  *  my  words  shall  surely 
stand  against  you  for  evil :  30  Thus 
saith  Jehovah,  Behold,  I  will  give 
'Pharaoh  Hophra  king  of  Egypt 
into  the  hand  of  his  eTieinieg,  and 
into  the  hand  of  them  that  seek  his 
life;  as  I  gave  ™Zedekiah  king  of 
Judah  into  the  hand  of  Nebuchad- 
rezzar king  of  Babylon,  who  was 
his  enemy,  and  sought  his  life. 

A  ^  The  word  that  Jeremiah 
^t.fJ  the  prophet  spake  unto 
"  Baruch  the  son  of  Neriah,  when 
he  "  wrote  these  words  in  a  book 
at  the  mouth  of  Jeremiah,  in  the 
^fourth  year  of  Jehoiakim  the  son 
of  Josiah,  king  of  Judah,  saying, 

2  Thus  saith  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  Israel,  ^  unto  thee,  O  Baruch : 

3  Thou  didst  say.  Woe  is  me  now  ! 
for  Jehovah  hath  added  sorrow  to 
my  pain ;  I  am  *  weary  with  my 
groaning,  and  I  find  no  rest.  4  Thus 
shalt  thou  say  unto  him.  Thus  saith 
Jehovah:  Behold,  ''that  which  I 
have  built  will  I  break  down,  and 
that  which  I  have  planted  I  will 
pluck  up ;  and  this  in  the  whole 
land.  5  And  'seekest  thou  great 
things  for  thyself?  seek  them  not; 
for,  behold,  I  will  'bring  evil  upon 
all  flesh,  saith  Jehovah  ;  but  thy 
life  will  I  give  unto  thee  "for  a 
prey  in  all  places  whither  thou 
goest. 

Af\  The  word  of  Jehovah 
^vJ  which  came  to  Jeremiah 
the  prophet  "concerning  the  na- 
tions. 

1  Or,  C07icerning 


"  ch.  22.  5 ; 

Gen.  22. 

16 ;  Dt.  32. 

40,  41  ; 

Am.  6.  8 , 

Heb.  0.  13, 

18 
b  Ps.  50.  16  ; 

Ezek.  20. 39 
<^  ch.  5.  2 ; 

Is.  48.  1,  2 
d  ch.  39.  16 
"  ver.  14 ; 

2  K.  21.  14 
/  ver.  14 
"  Is.  10.  19  ; 

27.  12,  13 
'i  Ps.  33.  11 ; 

Is.  14.  27  ; 

46.  10,  11; 

Zech.  1.  6 
'  ver.  30 ;  Is. 

7.  II,  14;  8. 

lb  ;  Mt.  24. 

l.i,  16,  32 
k  Prov.  19. 

21  ;  Is.  40.  8 
'  ch.  43.  9- 

13  ;  46.  20  ; 

Ezek.  29.  3 
"'  ch.  34.  21 ; 

39.  5-7  ; 

2  K.  25.  4-7 
"  ch.  32.  12, 

16  ;  43.  3,  6 
"  ch.  36.  4, 

18,32 
P  ch.  25.  1 ; 

36.  1 ;  46.  1 
«  Ps.  6.  6  ; 

69.  3; 

2  Cor.  4. 

I,  16 ;  Gal. 
6.  9 

'"ch.  1.  10; 

II.  17  ;  18. 
7-10;  31.  28 

'  1  K.  3.  9, 
11;  2K.  5. 
26 ;  Mt.  6. 

Rom.'l2. 16 
<  ch.  25.  31 ; 

Is.  66.  16 
"  ch.  21.  9 ; 

38.  2  ;  39.  18 
"  ch.  1.  10  ; 

25.  16-38 


"  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  25.  19 ; 

Ezek.  ch. 

29-ch.  32. 
!*  2  K.  IS.  21 ; 

23.  29,  33-35 
'  2  Chr.  35. 

20  ;  Is.  10.  9 
"  ch.  45.  1 
frch.  51.  11 ; 

Is.  21.  6 ; 

Joel  3.  9 ; 

Nah.  2.  1 ; 

3.  14 
"^  Ezek.  21. 

9-11 
d  ch.  51.  3  ; 

1  S.  17.  5, 

38 ;  2  Chr. 

26,  14: 

Neh.  4.  16 
'  ver.  21 ;  Is. 

42.17 
/  Is.  5.  25  ; 

Ezek.  39. 

18 
»  ch.  6.  25  ; 

49   29 
ft  Is.  30.  16 
>  ver.  12,  16 ; 

Dan.  11. 19 
k  ch.  47.  2 
'  Is.  37.  24 
"'  Is.  10.  13 
"  ch.  47.  3  , 

Nah.  2.  4 

779 


2  Of  ^  Egypt :  concerning  the 
army  of  ■"  Pharaoh-neco  king  of 
Egypt,  which  was  by .  the  river 
Euphrates  in  ^Carchemish,  which 
Nebuchadrezzar  king  of  Babylon 
smote  in  the  "fourth  year  of  Je- 
hoiakim the  son.  of  Josiah,  king  of 
Judah. 

3  *  Prepare  ye  the  buckler  and 
shield,  and  draw  near  to  battle. 
4  Harness  the  horses,  and  get  up, 
5'^e  horsemen,  and  stand  foi'th  with 
your  helmets;  "furbish  the  spears, 
put  on  the ''  coats  of  mail.  5  Where- 
foi'e  have  I  seen  if?  they  are  dis- 
mayed and  are  "turned  backward  ; 
and  their  -^mighty  ones  are  beaten 
down,  and  are  fled  apace,  and  look 
not  back  :  •''  terror  is  on  every  side, 
saith  JehoA^ah.  6  Let  not  the 
''swift  flee  avvay,  nor  the  mighty 
man  escape ;  in  the  north  by  the 
river  Euphrates  have  they  'stum- 
bled and  fallen.  7  'Who  is  this 
that  *riseth  up  like  the  Nile,  whose 
waters  toss  themselves  like  the 
rivers'?  8  Egypt  riseth  up  like 
the  Nile,  and  his  waters  toss  them- 
.selves  like  the  rivers  :  and  he  saith, 
I  will  'rise  up,  I  will  cover  the 
earth  ;  I  will  '"destroy  cities  and 
the  inhabitants  thereof.  9  Go  up, 
ye  horses  ;  and  "  rage,  ye  chariots  ; 
and  let  the  mighty  men  go  forth : 
Gush  and  "Put,  that  handle  the 
shield;  and  the^'Ludim,  that  han- 
dle and  bend  the  bow.  1 0  For  that 
day  is  a  day  of  the  Lord,  Jehovah 
of  hosts,  a  day  of  *  vengeance,  that 
he  may  avenge  him  of  his  adver- 
saries :  and  the  "■  sword  shall  devour 
and  be  satiate,  and  shall  drink  its 
fill  of  their  blood;  for  the  Lord, 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  hath  a*. sacrifice 
in  the  north  country  by  the  river 
Euphrates.  11  Go  up  into  Gilead, 
and  take  'balm,  O  "virgin  daugli- 
ter  of  Egypt :  in  vain  dost  thou  use 
many  medicines  ;  there  is  "  no  heal- 
ing for  thee.  12  The  nations  have 
heard  of  thy  ^  shame,  and  the  earth 
is  full  of  thy  "cry  ;  for  the  ^mighty 
man  hath  stumbled  against  the 
mighty,  they  are  fallen  both  of 
them  together. 

13  The  word  that  Jehovah  spake 
to  Jeremiah  the  prophet,  how  that 

»  Nah.  5.9P  Is.  66.  19  1  ch.  50.  15,  28  '"  ch.  12.  12 , 
Is.  31.  S  "Is.  34.  6;  Zeph.  1.  7  '  ch.  8.  22  "ch.  31. 
4,  21 ;  Is.  47.  1  '"  ch.  30.  13  ;  Mic.  1.  9 ;  Nah.  3.  19 
=^  ch.  2.  36  ,  Nah.  3.  8-10  y  ch.  14.  2  '  ver.  0 ;  Is. 
19.  2  

2  Or,  Who  is  this  like  the  Nile  that  nseth  up, 
like  the  rivers  whose  waters  toss  themselves  f 
Egypt  is  like  the  Nile  that  riseth  up  &c. 


46.14 


JEREMIAH 


47.7 


Victorions  Invasion  of  Egypt  by  ITebuchadrezzar  predicted.    Israel  comrorted.    Oracle  against  Philistia 


"Nebuchadrezzar  king  of  Babylon 
should  come  and  smite  the  land  of 
Egypt. 

14  Declare  ye  in  Egvpt,  and  pub- 
lish in  ''Migdol,  and  publish  in 
''  Memphis  and  in  "  Tahpanhes :  say 
ye,  Stand  forth,  and  prepare  thee  : 
for  the  sword  hath  ''devoured  round 
about  thee.  15  Why  are  thy  ^strong 
ones  swept  away  ?  they  stood  not, 
because  Jehovah  did  ^•'^ drive  them. 
16  He  made  many  to  ^stumble, 
yea,  they  fell  one  upon  another : 
and  they  said,  Arise,  and  let  us  ''go 
again  to  our  own  people,  and  to  the 
land  of  our  nativity,  from  the  '  op- 
pressing sword.  '17  They  cried 
there,  Pharaoh  king  of  Egypt  is 
"  *■  but  a  noise  ;  he  hath  let  the  ap- 
pointed time  pass  by.  18  As  I 
live,  saith  the  'King,  whose  name 
is  Jehovah  of  hosts,  surely  like 
™  Tabor  among  the  mountains,  and 
like  "  Carmel  by  the  sea,  so  shall  he 
come.  1 9  "  O  thou  "  daughter  that 
dwellest  in  Egypt,  ■* furnish  thyself 
to  ''go  into  captivity;  for  'Mem- 
phis shall  become  a  desolation,  and 
shall  be  burnt  up,  without  inhab- 
itant. 20  Egypt  is  a  very  fair 
*■  heifer;  but  ^* destruction  out  of 
the  north  is  come,  it  is  come.  21 
Also  her  'hired  men  in  the  midst 
of  her  are  like  "  calves  of  the  stall ; 
for  they  also  are  turned  back,  they 
are  "fled  away  together,  they  did 
not  stand :  for  the  day  of  their 
calamity  is  come  upon  them,  the 
time  of  their  ^visitation.  22  ''The 
sound  thereof  shall  go  like  the  ser- 
pent ;  for  they  shall  march  with  an 
army,  and  come  against  her  with 
axes,  as  hewers  of  wood.  23  They 
shall  cut  down  her  *  forest,  saith 
Jehovah,  ^  though  it  cannot  be 
searched ;  because  they  are  more 
than  the  ^locusts,  and  are  innu- 
merable. 24  The  "daughter  of 
Egypt  shall  be  put  to  .shame  ;  she 
shall  be  delivered  into  the  hand  of 
the  *  people  of  the  north.  25  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts,  the  God  of  Israel, 
saith  :  Behold,  I  will "  punish  Amon 
of /No,  and  "Pharaoh,  and  Egypt, 
with  her  -^gods,  and  her  kings; 
even  Pharaoh,  and  them  that  ^  trust 
in  him  :  26  and  I  will  deliver  them 
into  the  hand  of  those  that  ''seek 
their  lives,  and  into  the  hand  of 

1  Or,  thrust  them  down  2  Or,  destroyed 

•■'  Or,  0  thou  that  dwellest  with  the  daughter  of 
Egytit  i  Heb.  make  thee  vessels  of  captivity. 

s  Or,  the  gadfly 

«  Or,  Her  sound  is  like  that  of  the  serpent  as  it 
goeth  1  Or,  for 


"  ch.  43.  n 
I'  ch.  44.  1 
"  ch.  43.  8 
rf  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  2.  30 ; 

Is.  1.  20; 

Nah.  2.  13 
"  ver.  5 ;  Is. 

66.  16,  16 
/Ps.  18.  14, 

39  ;  68.  1,  2 
"  ver.  6 ; 

Lev.  26.  36, 

37 
''  ch.  51.  9 
'  ch.  oO.  16 
*-•  Ex.  15.  9, 

10  ;  1  K.  20. 

10,  11 ;  Is. 

19.  11-16 
'  ch.  48.  15  ; 

Mai.  1.  14 
"'  Josh.  19. 

22 ;  Judg. 

4. 6 ;  Ps.  89. 

12 
"  Josh.  12. 

22 ;  1  K.  18. 

42 
"  ver.  11 

''  Is.  20.  4 

«  ver.  14 ; 

Ezek.  30. 

13 
'■  oh.  60.  11 

*  ver.  24 

'  ver.  5 ;  2  S. 

10.  6 ;  2  K. 

7.  6 
"  Is.  34.  7 
"  ch.  IS.  17 
^  ch.  48.  44  ; 

Hos.  9.  7 ; 

Obad.  13 ; 

Mic.  7.  4 
V  ch.  21.  14 
^  Judg.  6.  6 ; 

7.  12 ;  Joel 

2.  25 
"  ver.  19 

*  ver.  20 ; 
ch.  1.  15 

'  oh.  43.  12 
rf  Ezek.  30. 

14,  16,  16  , 

Nah.  3.  8 
"  ch.  44.  30 
/ch.  43.  12, 

13;  Ex.  12. 

12;  Ezek. 

30.  13, 

Zeph.  2.  11 

'■'  Is.  20.  5 
'<  ch.  44.  30 ; 
Ezek.  32. 11 


'  Ezek.  29. 

8-14 
*•■  ch.  30.  10, 

11 ;  Is.  41. 

13,  14 
'  ch.  23.  3, 

4  ;  29.  14  ; 

Is.  11.  11, 

Mic.  7.  12 

"'  ch.  23.  6  , 

.50.  19 
"ch.  1.  19; 

Ps.  46.  7, 

11 ;  Is.  8. 

9,  10 ;  43.  2 
°  ch.  4.  27  , 

Am.  9.  8,  9 
>'  ch.  10.  24  ; 

Hab.  3.  2 
1  ch.  26.  17, 

20;  Am.  1. 

»-8;  Zeph. 

2.  4-7 ; 

Zech.  9. 

5-7 

""  ch.  25.  20 ; 
Gen.  in, 
19 ;  1  K.  4. 

24 

780 


Nebuchadrezzar  king  of  Babylon, 
and  into  the  hand  of  his  servants  ; 
and  '  afterwards  it  shall  be  inhab- 
ited, as  in  the  daj^s  of  old,  saith 
Jehovah. 

27  But  *  fear  not  thou,  O  Jacob 
my  servant,  neither  be  dismayed, 
O  Israel :  for,  lo,  I  will  'save  thee 
from  afar,  and  thy  seed  from  the 
land  of  their  captivity  ;  and  Jacob 
shall  return,  and  shall  be  quiet 
and  '"  at  ease,  and  none  shall  make 
him  afraid.  28  Fear  not  thou,  O 
Jacob  my  servant,  saith  Jehovah ; 
for  "I  am  with  thee  :  for  I  will 
make  a  full  end  of  all  the  nations 
whither  I  have  driven  thee  ;^  but  I 
will  "not  make  a  full  end  of  thee, 
but  I  will  ;'' correct  thee  in  *mea.s- 
ure,  and  will  in  no  wise  "  leave  thee 
unpunished. 

A^  The  word  of  Jehovah 
"jI  I  that  came  to  Jeremiah  the 
prophet  concerning  the  « Philis- 
tines, before  that  Pharaoh  smote 
'■  Gaza. 

2  Thus  saith  Jehovah :  Behold, 
waters  rise  up  out  of  *  the  north, 
and  shall  become  an  overflowing 
stream,  and  shall  'overflow  the 
land  and  all  that  is  therein,  the 
city  and  them  that  dwell  therein ; 
and  the  men  shall  "cry,  and  all 
the  inhabitants  of  the  land  shall 
wail.  3  At  the  noise  of  the  "stamp- 
ing of  the  hoofs  of  his  strong  ones, 
at  the  ■'' rushing  of  his  chariots,  at 
the  rumbling  of  his  wheels,  the 
fathers  look  not  back  to  their  chil- 
dren for  feebleness  of  hands  ;  4  be- 
cause of  the  day  that  cometh  to 
*  destroy  all  the  Philistines,  to  cut 
off  from  '  Tyre  and  Sidon  every 
helper  that  remaineth :  for  Jeho- 
vah will  destroy  the  Philistines, 
the  remnant  of  the  '°  isle  of  "  Caph- 
tor.  5  *  Baldness  is  come  upon 
Gaza;  "Ashkelon  is  brought  to 
nought,  the  remnant  of  their  val- 
ley :  how  long  wilt  thou  ''  cut  thy- 
self^ 6  O  thou 'sword  of  Jehovah, 
•''how  long  will  it  be  ere  thou  be 
quiets  put  up  thyself  into  thy 
scabbard ;  rest,  and  be  still.  _  7 
How  canst  thou   be  quiet,  seeing- 

'  ch.  1.  14  ;  6.  22  ;  46.  20,  24 ,  Is.  14.  31  «  Is.  8.  7.  8 

"  ch.  46.  12;  Is.  15.  2-5  '' ch.  8.  16;  Judg.  5.  22 
^  Ezek.  26.  10,  11 ;  Nah.  3.  2  "  Is.  14.  31  ^  ch.  25. 
20-22 ;  Is.  23.  6,  6,  11 ;  Joel  .3.  4 ;  Am.  1.  9, 10 ;  Zech. 
9.2-4  "Gen.  10.  14;  Dt.  2.  23,  Am.  9  7  I- ch.  48. 
37 ;  Mic.  1.  16  "^  ch.  25.  20 ;  Judg.  1.18;  Am.  1.  7,  8 , 
Zeph.  2.  4,  7  ;  Zech.  9,  5  rf  ch.  16.  6,  41.  5  "ch.  12. 
12 ;  Judg.  7.  20 ;  Ezek.  21.  3-5     /  ch.  i.  21 


8  Heb.  judgment.        9  Or,  hold  thee  guiltless 
w  Or,  sea-coast 


48.1 


JEREMIAH 


4a  29 


Oracle  against  Moab 


Jehovah  hath  "given  Hhee  a 
charge  1  Against  Ashkelon,  and 
against  the  sea-shore,  there  hath 
he  *  appointed  it. 

/I  O  Of  Moab.  Thus  saith 
TtO  Jehovah  of  hosts,  the  God 
of  Israel:  Woe  unto/Nebo!  for 
it  is  laid  waste ;  ''  Kiriathaim  is 
put  to  shame,  it  is  taken  ;  -Mis- 
gab  is  put  to  shame  and  ^  broken 
down.  2  The  praise  of  Moab  is 
no  more ;  in  '^  Heshbon  they  have 
devised  evil  against  her :  Come, 
and  let  us  cut  her  off  from  being 
a  nation.  Thou  also,  O  Madmen, 
shalt  be  brought  to  silence  ;  the 
sword  shall  pursue  thee.  3  The 
sound  of  a  cry  from  •''Horonaim, 
desolation  and  gi-eat  destruction ! 
4  Moab  is  destroyed  ;  her  little 
ones  have  caused  a  cry  to  be 
heard.  5  For  by  the  ascent  of 
•^  Luhith  with  continual  weeping 
shall  they  go  up  ;  for  at  the  de- 
scent of  Horonaim  they  have 
heard  the  distress  of  the  cry  of 
destruction.  6  ''  Flee,  save  your 
lives,  and  be  like  the  'heath  in 
the  wilderness.  7  For,  because 
thou  hast  *  trusted  in  thy  works 
and  in  thy  ti-easures,  thou  also 
shalt  be  taken:  and  'Chemosh 
shall  go  forth  into  captivity,  his 
priests   and  his  princes  together. 

8  And  the  destroyer  shall  come 
upon  every  city,  and  no  city  shall 
escape  ;  the  valley  also  shall  per- 
ish, and  the  ™  plain  shall  be  de- 
stroyed ;  as  Jehovah  hath  spoken. 

9  Give  "  wings  unto  Moab,  ■*  that 
she  may  fly  and  get  her  away  : 
and  her  cities  shall  become  a 
"desolation,  without  any  to  dwell 
therein.  10  ^Cursed  be  he  that 
doeth  the  work  of  Jehovah  ^ « neg- 
ligently ;  and  cursed  be  he  that 
keepeth  back  his  ''sword  from 
blood. 

11  Moab  hath  been  'at  ease  from 
his  youth,  and  he  hath  *  settled  on 
his  lees,  and  hath  not  been  "emptied 
from  vessel  to  vessel,  neither  nath 
he  gone  into  captivity  :  therefore 
his  "taste  remaineth  in  him,  and  his 
scent  is  not  changed.  12  There- 
fore, behold,  the  days  come,  saith 
Jehovah,  tha;t  I  will  send  unto  him 
them  that  ''^pour  off,  and  they 
shall  ^pour  him  off;  and  they  shall 
empty  his  vessels,  and  *  break  their 

1  Heb.  it.  2  Or,  the  high  fort 

3  Or,  dismayed 

*  Or,  for  she  must  fly :  and  her  cities  &c. 
5  Or,  deceitfully       '    «  Heb.  tilt  (a  vessel). 


"  Is.  10,  6 , 

Ezek.  14. 

17 
''  Mic.  C,  9 
'  ver.  ili ; 

Num.  32. 

3,  37 
<i  ver.  23 ; 

Num.  32. 

37; 

Ezek.  25.  9 
'^  ver.  34,  45 ; 

eh.  49.  3 ; 

Num.  21. 

25 
/ver.  5,  34; 

Is.  15.  5 
"  Is.  15.  5 
''  ch.  51.  6 
i  ch.  17.  6 
k  ch.  9.  23  ; 

Is.  59.  4 

'  ver.  13,  4G ; 

Num.  21. 

29; 

1  K.  11.  33 
'"  Josh.  13.  9, 

17,  21 
"  ver.  28 ; 

Ps.  11.  l; 

Is.  16.  2 
"  ch.  44.  22 
J'ch.  11.  3 
«  1  S.  16.  S.  9 ; 

1  K.  20.  42 ; 

2  K.  13.  19 
""  ch.  47.  6,  7 
'  ch.  22.  21  ; 

Zech.  1.  15 
t  Zeph.  1.  12 
"  Nah.  2.  2 
"  Ezek.  10. 

49,  50 
•■•'  Nah.  2.  2 
V  ch.  26.  34 


^  ver.  39 ;  Is. 

46.  10 
°  ver.  7 
*  1  K.  12.  29 ; 

Hos.  S.  6,  0 
'  Ps.  33.  10  ; 

Is.  10.  13-16 
d  Is.  40.  30,  31 
«  ch.  60.  27 
/ch.  40.  18 
■"  Is.  13.  22 
''  ch.  9.  17-20 
'  Is.  14.  5 
k  ch.  46.  19 
'  ver.  22 ; 

Josh.  13. 

9,  17 
'"  Is.  47.  1 
"  Dt.  2.  30  ; 

Josh.  12.  2 
0  1  S.  4.  13, 

14,  10 
P  ver.  8 
9  ver.  34 ; 

Num.  21. 

23  ;  Is.  15.  4 
''  Josh.  13. 18 
'  ver.  18 
'  ver.  1 
"  Josh.  13. 

17 
"  ver.  41 ; 

Am.  2.  2 
^  ch.  49.  13 
^/Ps.  76.  10; 

Zech.  1. 

19-21 
'  Job  22.  9 ; 

Ps.  10.  16 
"  ver.  42 ; 

Ex.  5.  2 ; 

Dan.  5.  23 
b  Lam.  2. 

15-17 ; 

Mic.  7.  8-10 
"  ch.  2.  20 
''ch.  18.  10; 

Job  10.  4 
"  ch.  49.  16 ; 

781 


'bottles  in  pieces.  13  And  Moab 
shall  be  'ashamed  of  "  Chemosh,  as 
the  house  of  Israel  was  ashamed  of 
''Beth-el  their  confidence.  14  How 
say  ye.  We  are  ''mighty  men,  and 
valiant  men  for  the  warl  15  Moab 
is  laid  waste,  and  *they  are  gone 
up  into  his  cities,  and  his  chosen 
''  young  men  are  *  gone  down  to  the 
slaughter,  saith  the  -^King,  whose 
name  is  Jehovah  of  hosts.  16  The 
calamity  of  Moab  is  ^near  to  come, 
and  his  affliction  hasteth  fast.  17 
All  ye  that  are  round  about  him, 
''  bemoan  him,  and  all  ye  that  know 
his  name ;  say.  How  is  the  strong 
®*  staff  broken,  the  beautiful  rod  ! 
18  *0  thou  daughter  that  "dwellest 
in  '  Dibon,  "'  come  down  from  thy 
glory,  and  sit  in  thirst ;  for  the 
destroyer  of  Moab  is  come  up 
against  thee,  he  hath  destroyed  thy 
strongholds.  19  O  "  inhabitant  of 
"Aroer,  stand  by  the  way,  and 
watch  :  "ask  him  that  fleeth,  and 
her  that  escapeth ;  say,  What  hath 
been  done"?  20  Moab  is  put  to 
shame  ;  for  it  is  '-'  broken  down  : 
wail  and  cry  ;  tell  ye  it  by  the 
Arnon,  that  Moab  is  laid  waste. 
21  And  judgment  is  come  upon  ■''the 
plain  country,  upon  Holon,  and 
upon  «Jahzah,  and  upon  '"Meph- 
aath,  22  and  upon  'Dibon,  and 
upon  'Nebo,  and  upon  Beth-dibla- 
thaim,  23  and  upon  '  Kiriathaim, 
and  upon  Beth-gamul,  and  upon 
"Beth-meon,  24  and  upon'Kerioth, 
and  upon^Bozrah,  and  upon  all  the 
cities  of  the  land  of  Moab,  far  or 
near.  25  The  2' horn  of  Moab  is 
cut  off,  and  his  'arm  is  broken, 
•saith  Jehovah. 

26  Make  ye  him  drunken ;  for 
he  "  magnified  himself  against  Je- 
hovah :  and  Moab  shall  wallow  in 
his  vomit,  and  he  also  shall  be  in 
derision.  27  For  was  not  Israel  a 
''  derision  unto  thee  1  was  he  found 
among  "^ thieves'?  for  as  often  as 
thou  speakest  of  him,  thou  ''wag- 
gest  the  head.  28  O  ye  inhabitants 
of  Moab,  leave  the  cities,  and  dwell 
in  the  "rock  ;  and  be  like  the-^dove 
that  maketh  her  nest  over  the 
mouth  of  the  abyss.  29  "We  have 
heard  of  the  pride  of  Moab,  that  he 
is  very  proud ;  his  loftiness,  and  his 

Judg.  6.  2 ;  Is.  2.  19 ;  Obad.  3  /  Ps.  55. 6 ;  S.  S.  2. 14 
S'  Is.  16.  6 ;  Zeph.  2.  8 


7  Or,  jars 

8  Or,  his  cities  are  goneuv  in  smoke 

9  Or,  sceptre  n  Heb.  ivhabitress. 
1"  Or,  art  seated         12  Or,  dismayed 


48.30 


JEREMIAH 


49.5 


Oracle  agaioiit  Moab.    Oracle  against  Auimon 


"  pride,  and  his  arrogancy,  and  the 
haughtiness  of  his  heart.  30  I 
know  his  *  wrath,  saith  Jehovah, 
that  it  is  nought ;  his  boastings 
have  wrought  nothing.  31  There- 
fore will  1  "'  wail  for  iMoab ;  yea,  I 
will  cry  out  for  all  Moab :  for  the 
men  of ''Kir-heres  shall  they  mourn. 

32  With  more  than  the  "  weeping 
of  -'^Jazer  will  I  weep  for  thee,  O 
vine  of  Sibmah :  thy  branches 
passed  over  the  sea,  they  reached 
even  to  the  sea  of  Jazer  :  upon  thy 
summer  fruits  and  upon  thy 
vintage    the    destroyer    is    fallen. 

33  And  ^gladness  and  joy  is  taken 
away  from  the  fruitful  field  and 
from  the  land  of  Moab  ;  and  I  have 
caused  wine  to  ''  cease  from  the 
winepresses :  none  shall  tread  with 
shouting  ;  the  shouting  shall  be  no 
shouting.  34  '  From  the  cry  of 
Heshbon  even  unto  *  Elealeh,  even 
unto  'Jahaz  have  they  uttered 
their  voice,  from  '"Zoar  even  unto 
"  Horonaim,  ^  to  Eglath-shelishi- 
yah :  for  the  waters  of  Nimrim 
also  shall  become  '-^desolate.  35 
Moreover  I  will  cause  to  cease  in 
Moab,  saith  .Jehovah,  him  that 
offereth  in  the  "high  place,  and  him 
that  ^  burneth  incense  to  his  gods. 

36  Therefore  my  *  heart  sound- 
eth  for  Moab  like  pipes,  and  my 
heart  soundeth  like  pipes  for  the 
men  of  *■  Kir-heres  :  therefore  the 
'abundance  that  he  hath  gotten 
is  perished.  37  For  'every  head 
is  bald,  and  every  beard  clipped  : 
upon  all  the  hands  are  "cuttings, 
and  upon  the  "loins  sackcloth. 
38  On  all  the  "^  housetops  of  Moab 
and  in  the  streets  thereof  there  is 
lamentation  every  where ;  for  I 
have  ^broken  Moab  like  a  vessel 
wherein  none  delighteth,  saith  Je- 
hovah. 39  How  is  it  broken  down  ! 
^  how  do  they  wail !  how  hath  Moab 
turned  the  back  with  shame  !  so 
shall  Moab  become  a  ^derision  and 
a  "terror  to  all  that  are  round  about 
him.  40  For  thus  saith  Jehovah  : 
Behold,  he  shall  'fly  as  an  eagle, 
and  shall  ''spread  out  his  wings 
against  Moao.  41  '*'*Kerioth  is 
taken,  and  the  strongholds  are 
seized,  and  the  "  heart  of  the 
mighty  men  of  Moab  at  that  day 
shall  be  as  the  heart  of  a '^  woman 
in  her  pangs.  42  And  Moab  shall 
be  "destroyed  from  being  a  people, 

1  Or,  as  a  heifer  three  years  old 

*  Hei).  desolations.  s  Or,  wail  ye.' 

■*  Or,  Tlie  cities  are  taken 


"Job 40.  n, 
12;  Ps. 

138.  6 
!>  Is.  37.  28 
'  Is.  15.  5 ; 

16.  7,  11 
rf  ver.  30 ; 

2  K.  3.  25 ; 

Is.  1(5.  7,  U 
"  Is.  16.  8,  9 
/Num.  21. 

32 
"  ch.  25.  10 ; 

Is.  16.  10; 

Joel  1.  12 
ft  Is.  5.  10 ; 

Hag.  2.  10 
'  Is.  15.  4-6 

*  Num.  32. 
3,  37 

'  ver.  21 
'"  Gen.  13. 

10 ;  14.  2 
"  ver.  3 
"  Is.  16.  12 
Pch.  7.  9; 

11.  13 
1  Is  10.  a 
*"  ver.  31 
»  Is.  15.  7 
'  ch.  10.  6; 

Is.  15.  2 
"ch.  41.  5; 

47.  5 
^  Is.  15.  3  ; 

20.  2 
'  Is.  22.  1 

y  ch.  10. 10. 

11  ;  25.  34 
^  ver.  20 
"  Ezek.  26. 

16 
b  ch.  49.  22 ; 

Hos.  8.  1 
"  Is.  8.  8 
d  ver.  24 

*  ch.  49.  22 
/ch.  30.  6; 

Mic.  4.  9, 
10 
V  ver.  2  ;  Pa. 
83.  4 


A  ver.  26 ; 

Is.  37.  23 
'  Is.  24.  17, 

18;  Lam. 

3.  47 
k  1  K.  19.  17  ; 

Am.  5.  19 

'  ch.  46.  21 
'"  ver.  2 
"  Num.  21. 

28,  29 
°  Num.  21. 

21,  20  ;  Ps. 

135.  11 
P  Num.  24. 

17 
8  ver.  7 ; 

Judg.  11. 

24 ;  1  K. 

11.  7 
*"  ch.  12.  14- 

17  ;  49.  6,  .39 
'  Dt.  23.  3, 

4 ;  2  Chr. 

20.  1; 

Ezek.  21. 

28-32;  2.5. 

2-10;  Am. 
1.  1.3-15 ; 
Zeph.  2. 
8-11 
'  1  K.  11.  5, 
33;  Zeph. 

"  oh.  4.  19  ; 

Num.  10.  9 
*'Dt.  3.  11; 

2  S.  11.  1  ; 

Ezek.  21. 

20 
"  ch.  .30.  18 
y  Josh.  17.  11 

782 


because  he  hath  ''magnified  him- 
self against  Jehovah.  43  'Fear, 
and  the  pit,  and  the  snare,  are 
upon  thee,  O  inhabitant  of  Moab, 
saith  Jehovah.  44  He  that*fleeth 
from  the  fear  shall  fall  into  the 
pit;  and  he  that  getteth  up  out 
of  the  pit  shall  be  taken  in  tho 
snare :  for  I  will  bring  upon  him, 
even  upon  Moab,  the  year  of  their 
'  visitation,  saith  Jehovah. 

45  ^They  that  fled  stand  with- 
out strength  under  the  shadow  of 
'"  Heshbon  ;  "  for  a  "  fire  is  gone 
forth  out  of  Heshbon,  and  a  flame 
from  the  midst  of  "Sihon,  and  hath 
devoured  the  ''corner  of  Moab,  and 
the  crown  of  the  head  of  the  tu- 
multuous ones.    46  Woe  unto  thee, 

0  Moab  !  the  people  of  "  Chemosh 
is  undone ;  for  thy  sons  are  taken 
away  captive,  and  thy  daughters 
into  captivity.  47  _  Yet  will  I 
''bring  back  the  captivity  of  Moab 
in  the  latter  days,  saith  Jehovah. 
Thus  far  is  the  judgment  of  Moab. 

ACk  Of  the  children  of  »Am- 
■Tc  \j  mem.  Thus  saith  Jehovah  : 
Hath  Israel  no  sons  ?  hath  he  no 
heir^  why  then  doth  '^'Malcam 
^possess  Gad,  and  his  people  dwell 
in  the  cities  thereof  1  2  Therefore, 
behold,  the  days  come,  saith  Jeho- 
vah, that  I  will  cause  an  "  alarm  of 
war  to  be  heard  against  *'  Rabbali 
of  the  children  of  Amnion ;  and  it 
shall  become  a  desolate  ""  heaj),  and 
her  ^daughters  .shall  be  burned 
with  fire:  then  shall  Israel "' pos- 
sess them  that  did  '■'  possess  him, 
saith  Jehovah.  3  Wail,  O  "Hesh- 
bon, for  *  Ai  is  laid  waste  ;  cry,  je 
daughters  of  Rabbah,  ""gird  you 
with  sackcloth  :  lament,  and  run 
to  and  fro  among  the  fences  ;  for 
*  Malcam  shall  ''go  into  captivity, 
his  priests  and  his  princes  together. 
4  ^''Wherefore  ■■  gloriest  thou  in  the 
valleys,  thy  flowing  valley,  0-^back- 
.sliding  daughter?  that  trusted  in 
her  "treasures,  .mying,  Who  shall 
come  unto  me  ■?  5  Behold,  I  will 
bring  a  *  fear  upon  thee,  saith  the 
Lord,  Jehovah  of  hosts,  from  all 
that  are  round  about  thee  ;  and  yo 

(&marg.),  16  ^  Is.  14.  2  "  ch.  48.  2  i>  .Tosh.  7.  2-5 ; 
8.  1-29  ;  Ezr.  2.  28  '•'  ch.  48.  37  <*  ch.  46.  25  ;  48.  7 
"■ch.  9.  23    /ch.  31.  22     "  Ps.  62.  10  ;  Ezek.  28.  4,  6 ; 

1  Tim.  6.  17    ''  ver.  29  ;  ch.  48.  43,  44 


5  Or,  Fleeing  because  of  the  force,  they  stand 
under  *  Or,  but  ">  Or,  return  to 

>"  Or,  their  king  ^  Or,  inherit 

1"  Or,   Wherefore  gloriest  thou  in  the  valleysl 
thy  valley  ftow'eth  away 


49.6 


JEEEMIAH 


49.27 


Orarle  against  Edom.    Oracle  against  Damascus 


shall  be  "  driven  out  every  man 
right  forth,  and  there  shall  be 
none  to  gather  together  the  *  fugi- 
tives. 6  But  afterward  I  will 
'bring  back  the  captivity  of  the 
children  of  Ammon,  saith  Jehovah. 

7  Of  "Edom.  Thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts :  Is  "  wisdom  no  more 
in  ^  Teman '?  is  counsel  perished 
from  the  prudent '?  is  their  wisdom 
vanished  f  8  •"'  Flee  ye,  turn  back, 
dwell  in  the  depths,  O  inhabitants 
of  ''  Dedan ;  for  1  will  bring  the 
'calamity  of  Esau  upon  him,  the 
time  that  I  shall  visit  him.  9  *  If 
grape-gatherers  came  to  thee, 
^  would  they  not  leave  some  glean- 
ing grapes'?  if  thieves  by  night, 
would  tney  not  destroy  till  they 
had  enough  %  10  But  I  have 
'made  Esau  bare,  I  have  uncov- 
ered his  secret  places,  and  he  shall 
not  be  able  to  hide  himself  :  his 
seed  is  destroyed,  and  his  breth- 
ren, and  his  neighbors  ;  and  he  is 
not.  1 1  Leave  thy  ™  fatherless 
children,  I  will  preserve  them 
alive ;  and  let  thy  "  widows  trust 
in  me.  \'2  For  thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah :  Behold,  they  "  to  whom  it 
pertained  not  to  drink  of  the  "cup 
shall  assuredly  drink;  and  art  thou 
he  that  shall  ''altogether  go  unpun- 
ished 1  thou  shalt  not  go  unpun- 
ished, but  thou  shalt  surely  drink. 
13  For  I  have  '^  sworn  by  myself, 
saith  Jehovali,  that  "■  Bozrah  shall 
become  an  *'  astonishment,  a  re- 
proach, a  waste,  and  a  curse  ;  and 
all  the  cities  thereof  shall  be  per- 
petual wastes. 

14  I  have  'heard  tidings  from 
Jehovah,  and  an  "arnbassador  is 
sent  among  the  nations,  saying, 
"Gather  yourselves  together,  and 
come  against  her,  and  rise  up  to 
the  battle.  15  For,  behold,  I  have 
made  thee  "^  small  among  the  na- 
tions,  and  despised    among    men. 

16  As  for  thy  2/ terrihleness,  _  the 
pride  of  thy  heart  hath  deceived 
thee,  O  thou  that  dwellest  in  the 
clefts  of  ^the  'rock,  that  boldest 
the  height  of  the  hill:  though  thou 
shouldest  make  thy  nest  as  "high 
as  the  eagle,  I  will  *  bring  thee 
down  from  thence,  saith  Jehovah. 

1 7  And  Edom  shall  become  an  "  as- 
tonishment :  every  one  that  pass- 
eth  by  it  shall  be  "*  astonished,  and 

^  Or,  they  will  leave  no  gleaning  arapes;  'if 
thieves  by  niaht,  they  will  destruy  till  they  have 
enonah.    Fur  &c. 

2  Or,  whose  judgment  was  not  ^  Or,  Sela 


"  ch.  16.  IG ; 

46.  6 
i>  Lam.  4.  15 
"  ver.  39 ; 

ch.  48.  47 
d  ch.  25.  9, 

17,  21  ; 

Gen.  25. 

30  ;  32.  3  ; 

Is.  34.  5,  6  ; 

Ezek.  25. 

12-14 ;  35. ; 

Am.  1.  11, 

12;  Obad. 

1-21 
^  ch.  8.  9  ; 

Job  2.  11 
/  ver.  20 ; 

Gen.  36.  11, 

15,  34 
'J  ver.  30 
ft  ch.  25.  23 ; 

Is.  21.  13 
'  ch.  41).  21 
k  Obad.  6 
'  ch.  13.  26 
"'  Ps.  68.  5 
"  Ps.  C8.  5  ; 

Zech.  7.  10 
"  ch.  26.  15 
P  ch.  25.  28, 

29 ;  1  Pet. 

4.  17 
9  ch.  44.  26 ; 

Gen.  22. 

16 ;  Is.  45. 

23 
*"  ver.  22 ; 

Gen.  .3ii. 

33;  1  Chr. 

1.  44  ;  Is. 

34.  6  ;  63. 

1 ;  Am.  1. 

12  ;  Mic.  2. 

12 
"ch.  13.  16; 

Is.  31.  9-15 
'  Obad.  1-4 
"  Is.  18.  2 ; 

30.  4 
^  ch.  50.  14 
^  Lk.  1.  51 
V  Is.  2.5.  5 
^  ch.  48.  28  ; 

2  K.  14.  7 
"  Job  39.  27  ; 

Is.  14.  l.i-15 
b  Am.  9.  2 
'^  ver.  13  ; 

Ezek.  35.  7 
d  ch.  60.  13 


"ch.  51.  .37; 

1  K.  9.  8 
/  ch.  50.  40  ; 

Gen.  19. 

24,  25  ; 

Dt.  29.  23  ; 

Am.  4.  11  ; 

Zeph.  2.  9 
'J  ver.  33 ; 

Job  18. 

1.5-18 
ft  ch   .50.  44 
!  ch.  12.  5  ; 

Josh.  .!.  15 
*  Num.  Id.  5 
'  Is.  4t).  9 
'"  ch.  5(1.  45  , 

Is.  14.  24, 

27 
"  Cll.  .50.  45 
"  Mai.  1.  3,  4 
P  ch.  .50.  46; 

Ezek.  20. 

1.5,  18 
9  ch.  4.  13  ; 

48.  40,  41  ; 

Hos.  8.  1 
"■  ver.  13 
'  ch.  .30.  6  ; 

48.  41;  Is. 

13.  8 
«Gen.  14. 

15 ;  15.  2 ; 

783 


shall  '^hiss  at  all  the  plagues  thereof. 
18  As  in  the  overthrow  of  •'^  Sodom 
and  Gomorrah  and  the  neighbor 
cities  thereof,  saith  Jehovah,  ''no 
man  shall  dwell  there,  neither 
shall  any  son  of  man  sojourn 
therein.  19  "Behold,  he  shall 
come  up  like  a  lion  from  the 
''' pride  of  the  Jordan  "^against  the 
strong  habitation :  for  I  will  sud- 
denly make  them  run  away  from 
it ;  and  whoso  is  *  chosen,  him  will 
I  appoint  over  it :  for  who  is  'like 
rne  1  and  who  will  appoint  me  a 
time  ?  and  who  is  the  shepherd 
that  will  stand  before  me'? 

20  Thei'efore  hear  ye  the  '"coun- 
sel of  Jehovah,  that  he  hatli  taken 
against  Edom  ;  and  his  purposes, 
that  he  hath  purposed  against  the 
inhabitants  of  Teman:  "Surely 
®they  shall  drag  them  away,  eveii 
the  little  ones  of  the  flock  ;  surely 
he  shall  make  their  ''habitation 
^"desolate  over  them.  21  The 
''  earth  trembleth  at  the  noise  of 
their  fall ;  there  is  a  cry,  the  noise 
whereof  is  heard  in  the  Bed  Sea. 
22  Behold,  he  shall  come  up  and 
»fly  as  the  eagle,  and  spread  out 
his  M'ings  against  ''  Bozrah  :  and 
the  *  heart  of  the  mighty  men  of 
Edom  at  that  day  shall  be  as  the 
heart  of  a  woman  in  her  pangs. 

23  Of  '  Damascus.  "  Hamath  is 
confounded,  and^Arpad;  for  they 
have  hearxl  evil  tidings,  they  are 
•^  melted  away  :  there  is  "  sorrow  on 
the  sea  ;  it  /  cannot  be  quiet.  24 
Damascus  is  ^  waxed  feeble,  she 
turneth  herself  to  flee,  and  trem- 
bling hath  seized  on  her  :  "  anguish 
and  sorrows  have  taken  hold  of  her, 
as  of  a  woman  in  travail.  25  How 
is  the  *  city  of  praise  not  forsaken, 
the  city  of  my  joy'?  26  Therefore 
her  *"  young  men  shall  fall  in  her 
streets,  and  all  the  men  of  war 
shall  be  brought  to  silence  in  that 
clay,  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts.  27 
And  I  will  "^  kindle  a  fire  in  the 
wall  of  Damascus,  and  it  shall  de- 
vour the  palaces  of  "  Ben-hadad. 


2  K.  5.  12 ;  2  Chr.  Ifi.  2  ;  Is.  7.  8 ;  Acts  9.  2  "  ch.  30. 
5  ;  Num.  1.3.  21  ;  Is.  10.  9 ;  Am.  6.  2  "  2  K.  18.  31 ; 
19.  13 ;  Is.  10.  9  ■''  Ex.  15.  15 ;  Nah.  2. 10  y  Is.  67.  20 
"  ch.  C.  24  "  ver.  22  i)  ch.  33.  9 ;  61.  41  ■=  ch.  11.  22  , 
60.  30  ;  Am.  4.  10  d  ch.  43.  12 ;  Am.  1.  3-5  '  1  K. 
15.  18-20 


*  Or,  swelling 

5  Or,  unto  the  permanent  pastures 

6  Or,  the  little  ones  of  the  flock  shall  drag  them 
away  '  Or,  pastures 

8  Or,  astonished  at  them  ^  Or,  care 


49.28 


JEREMIAH 


50.10 


Oracle  against  Kedar  and  Razor.    Oracle  against  Elam.    Babylon  to  be  destroyed,  and  Israel  <deliYered 


28  Of  "Kedar,  and  of  the  king- 
doms of  *Hazor,  which  Nebuchad- 
rezzar king  of  Babylon  smote. 

Thus  saith  Jehovah :  Arise  ye, 
go  up  to  Kedar,  and  destro.y  the 
"children  of  the  east.  29  Their 
tents  and  their  flocks  shall  they 
take ;  they  shall  carry  away  for 
themselves  their  ''  curtains,  and  all 
their  vessels,  and  their  "  camels  ; 
and  they  shall  cry  unto  them, -^Ter- 
ror on  every  side!  30  "  Flee  ye, 
wander  far  off,  dwell  in  the  depths, 

0  ye  inhabitants  of  *  Hazor,  saith 
Jehovah;  for  'Nebuchadrezzar  king 
of  Babylon  hath  taken  counsel 
against  you,  and  hath  conceived 
a  pux'pose  against  you.  31  Arise, 
get  you  up  unto  a  nation  that  is 
*  at  ease,  that  dwelleth  without 
care,  saith  Jehovah  ;  that  have 
'  neither  gates  nor  bars,  that  dwell 
alone.  32  And  their '"camels  shall 
be  a  booty,  and  the  multitude  of 
their  cattle  a  spoil  :  and  I  will 
"  scatter  unto  all  winds  them  that 
have  the  "  corners  of  their  hair  cut 
off;  and  I  will  bring  their  calamity 
from  every  side  of  them,  saith  Je- 
hovah. 33  And  ^  Hazor  shall  be  a 
dwelling-place  of  « jackals,  a  deso- 
lation for  ever  :  ""no  man  shall 
dwell  there,  neither  shall  any  son 
of  man  sojourn  therein. 

34  The  word  of  Jehovah  that 
came  to  Jeremiah  the  prophet  con- 
cerning *Elam,  *in  the  beginning 
of  the  reign  of  Zedekiah  king  of 
Judah,  saying,  35  Thus  saith  Je- 
hovah of  hosts :  Behold,  I  will_ 
"  break  the  bow  of  Elam,  the  chief 
of  their  might.  36  And  upon  Elam 
will  I  bring  the  "four  winds  from 
the  four  quarters  of  heaven,  and 
will  -^  Scatter  them  toward  all  those 
winds ;  and  there  shall  be  no  na- 
tion whither  ^  the  outcasts  of  Elam 
shall  not  come.  37  And  I  will 
cause  Elam  to  be  *  dismayed  before 
their  enemies,  and  before  them 
that  seek  their  life ;  and  I  will 
^  bring  evil  upon  them,  even  my 
."  fierce  anger,  saith  Jehovah ;  and 

1  will  *  send  the  sword  after  them, 
till  I  have  consumed  them:  38  and 
I  will  set  my  throne  in  Elam,  and 
will  destroy  from  thence  king  and 
princes,  saith  Jehovah.  39  But  it 
shall  come  to  pass  in  the  latter  days, 
that  I  will  ■^'' bring  back  the  cap- 
tivity of  Elam,  saith  Jehovah. 

1  Another  reading  is,  the  everlasting  outcasts. 

2  Or,  return  to 


"  ch.  2.  10  ; 
Gen.  25. 
13;  Is.  21. 
10,  17  ; 
Kzek.  27. 

21 

l>  ver.  30,  33 
"^  Is.  U.  14 
<i  Hab.  3.  7 
"  1  Chr.  5.  21 
/  ch.  46.  5 
■'  ver.  8 
''  ver.  28 
>  oil.  25.  9, 

24  ;  27.  6 
<:  Judg.  18. 

7  ;  Is.  47.  8 
'  Is.  42.  U 
"'  ver.  29 
"  ver.  36 ; 

Ezek.  12. 

14, 15 
"  ch.  9.  26 ; 

25.  23 
''  ver.  28 
«  ch.  10.  22  ; 

fil.  37 ;  Is. 

13.  20-22 ; 

Zeph.  2.  9, 

1.3-15 
*■  ver.  18 

*  ch.  25.  25  ; 
G-en.  10. 
22 ;  14.  1, 
9;  Is.  11. 
11 ;  Ezek. 
32.  24  ; 
Dau.  8.  2 

t  ch.  28.  1 ; 

2  K.  24. 

17,  18 
«  ch.  51.  56 ; 

Ps.  46.  9  ; 

Is.  22.  6 
"  Dan.  7.  2  ; 

8.  8 ;  Rev. 

7.  1 
•^  ver.  32 ; 

Ezek.  .5. 

10;  Am. 

9  9 
y  cii.  8.  9  ; 

17.  18 
'  ch.  6.  19 
"  ch.  .30.  24 

*  ch.  9.  16 

'^  ver.  6 ;  ch. 
48.  47 


rf  ch.  20.  4-6 ; 

Gen.  10. 

lo;  11.  9; 

2  K.  17.  24  ; 

Is.  13.  1 ; 

Dan.  1.  1 ; 

Rev.  14.  8 
« ch.  4.  16 
/ch.  51.  27 
!>  ch.  51.  31 
h  Is.  46.  1 
'  ch.  51.  47 
k  ver.  9 ;  ch. 

51.  11,  27; 

Is.  13.  17 
'ver.  13; 

Is.  14.  22, 

23 

'"  cb.  9.  10 ; 

Zeph.  1.  3 
"  cb.  3.  18  ; 

31.  31  :  .33. 

7;  Is.  11. 

12,  13; 

Hos.  1.  11 
"ch.  31.  9; 

Ezr.  3.  12, 

13 
P  ch.  6.  16 ; 

Is.  35.  8 
«  ch.  32.  40  ; 

Is.  55.  3 ; 

Heb.  8.  &- 

10 

•■  Is.  .53,  6  ; 
Ezek.  34. 

784 


pT/^  The  word  that  Jehovah 
tJyy  spake  concerning ''Babylon, 
concerning  the  land  of  the  Chal- 
deans, by  Jeremiah  the  prophet. 

2  "  Declare  ye  among  the  nations 
and  publish,  and  -^set  up  a  stand- 
ard ;  publish,  and  conceal  not :  say, 
-'  Babylon  is  taken,  ''  Bel  is  put  to 
shame,  Merodach  is  "  dismayed ; 
her  'images  are  put  to  shame,  her 
idols  are  ^dismayed.  3  For  out  of 
the  '^  north  there  cometh  up  a  na- 
tion against  her,  which  shall  make 
her  land  'desolate,  and  none  shall 
dwell  therein  :  they  are  '"  lied,  they 
are  gone,  both  man  and  beast.  4 
In  those  days,  and  in  that  time, 
saith  Jehovah,  the  children  of 
Israel  shall  come,  they  and  the 
children  of  Judah  "together;  they 
shall  go  on  their  way "  weeping,  and 
shall  seek  Jehovah  their  God.  5 
They  shall  f  inquire  concerning 
Zion  with  their  faces  *  thitherward, 
saying,  Come  ye,  and  ''join  your- 
selves to  Jehovah  in  an  ^everlast- 
ing covenant  that  shall  not  be 
forgotten. 

6  My  people  have  been  ''lost 
sheep :  '  their  shepherds  have 
caused  them  to  go  astray ;  they 
have  turned  them  away  on  the 
'  mountains ;  they  have  gone  from 
mountain  to  hill;  they  have  for- 
gotten their  "resting-place.  7  'All 
that  found  them  have  devoured 
them ;  and  their  adversaries  said. 
We  are  not  guilty,  because  they 
have  -^  sinned  against  Jehovah,  the 
"habitation  of  righteousness,  even 
Jehovah,  the  -hope  of  their  fathers. 
8  "  Flee  out  of  the  midst  of  Bal)y- 
lon,  and  go  forth  out  of  the  land  of 
the  Chaldeans,  and  be  as  the  he- 
goats  before  the  flocks.  9  For,  lo, 
I  will  *stir  up  and  cause  to  come 
up  against  Babylon  a  company  of 
great  nations  from  the  ''north 
country ;  and  they  shall  ''set  them- 
selves in  array  against  her ;  from 
thence  she  shall  be  taken:  their 
arrows  shall  be  as  of  "an  expert 
mighty  man  ;  ^none  shall  return  in 
vain.  10  And  ''Chaldea  shall  be  a 
prey :  all  that  prey  upon  her  shall 
be  satisfied,  saith  Jehovah. 

15.  16 ;  Mt.  9.  36 ;  10.  6  '  ch.  23.  11-14  «  ch.  13.  16  ; 
Ezek.  34.  6  "  ver.  19 ;  ch.  a3.  12  "  ver.  17  "  cb.  40. 
2,3  i'ch.  31.23  ^  ch.  14.  8 ;  17.  13  "  ver.  28 ;  ch. 
51.  6  t>  ch.  51.  1,  2  "  ver.  3  d  ver.  14,  29  *  ch.  51. 
24,  35 ;  Ezek.  11.  24 


3  Or,  broken  doirn        <  Heb.  hitherward. 
•"'  Or,  they  shall  jnin  themselves 
«  Or,  according  to  another  reading,  a  mighty 
man  that  maketh  childless 
7  Or,  that  returneth  not 


50.11 


JEREMIAH 


50.33 


Babylon  to  be  destroyed,  and  Israel  delivered 


11  Because  ye  are  glad,  because 
ve  rejoice.  O  ye  that  "  plunder  my 
heritage,  because  ye  are  wanton  as 
a  *  heifer  ^  that  treadeth  out  the 
grain.,  and  neigh  as  strong  horses  ; 
12  your  ""  mother  shall  be  utterly 
put  to  shame ;  she  that  bare  you 
shall  be  confounded :  behold;  she 
shall  be  the  hindermost  of  the  na- 
tions, a  ''  wilderness,  a  dry  land, 
and  a  desert.  13  Because  of  the 
wrath  of  Jehovah  she  shall "  not  be 
inhabited,  but  she  shall  be -^wholly 
desolate  :  every  one  that  goeth  by 
Babylon  «■  shall  be  astonished,  and 
hiss  at  all  her  plagues.  14  ''Set 
yourselves  in  ari'ay  against  Baby- 
lon round  about,  all  ye  that  bend 
the  bow ;  shoot  at  her,  spare  no 
arrows :  for  she  hath  '  sinned 
against  Jehovah.  15  *  Shout 
against  her  round  about :  she  hath 
^'submitted  herself;  her  bulwarks 
are  fallen,  her  '"walls  are  thrown 
down;  for  it  is  the  "vengeance  of 
Jehovah :  take  vengeance  upon  her ; 
"  as  she  hath  done,  do  unto  her.  1 6 
Cut  oif  the  ^' sower  from  Babylon, 
and  him  that  handleth  the  sickle  in 
the  time  of  harvest :  for  fear  of  the 
'oppressing  sword  they  shall  ''turn 
every  one  to  his  people,  and  they 
shall  flee  every  one  to  his  own 
land. 

1 7  Israel  is  a  ^  *  hunted  sheep ; 
the  'lions  have  driven  him  away: 
first,  the  "king  of  Assyria ''devoured 
him;  and  now  at  last  "^ Nebuchad- 
rezzar king  of  Babylon  hath  broken 
his  bones.  18  Therefore  thus  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  the  God  of  Israel : 
Behold,  I  will  punish  the  king  of 
Babylon  and  his  land,  as  1  have 
*  punished  the  king  of  Assyria.  19 
And  1  will  *  bring  Israel  again  to 
his  ''pasture,  and  he  shall  feed  on 
Carmel  aiid  Bashan,  and  his  soul 
shall  be  satisfied  upon  the  "  hills  of 
Ephraim  and  in  Gilead.  20  In 
those  days,  and  in  that  time,  saith 
Jehovah,  the  iniquity  of  Israel  shall 
be  sought  for,  and  *  there  shall  be 
none ;  and  the  sins  of  Judah,  and 
they  shall  not  be  found :  for  I  will 
"pardon  them  whom  I  leave  as  a 
remnant. 

2 1  Go  up  against  the  land  of 
^Merathaim,  even  against  it,  and 
against  the  inhabitants  of  °''Pe- 
kod :  slay  and  ''  utterly  dei^troy 
after  them,  saith  Jehovah,  and  "do 

1  Or,  at  grass  2  Heb.  piven  her  hand. 

3  Heb.  scattered.  *  Or,  fold 

5  That  is.  Double  rebellion. 

*  That  is,  Visitation.  7  Heb.  devote. 


"  ch.  12.  14 

b  ch.  46.  20 
"  ch.  1.5.  9 
d  ch.  22.  6 ; 

51.  43 

^  ch.  25.  12 ; 

34.  22 
/ver.  3;  ch. 

51.  26 
«  ch.  18.  16  ; 

40.  17 
A  ver.  29 
'  Hab.  2.  8, 

17 
k  ch.  51.  14 
'  1  Chr.  29. 

24 
"'  ch.  51.  44, 

68 
"  ver.  29 ; 

ch.  40.  10 
"  ver.  29 , 

Ps.  137.  8 
J'Joeli.  11 

9  ch.  25.  38  , 

46.  16 
'■  ch.  51.  9  ; 

Is.  13.  14 
'  ver.  6 
'  cb.  2.  15  , 

4.  7 
"  2  K..  15.  29  ; 

17.  6 ;  18. 

9-13 
""  ver.  7 
■■"2K.  24.  1, 

10-12;  25. 

1-7 
y  Is.  10.  12  , 

Ezek.  31. 

3,  11, 12; 

Nah.  1.  1 ; 

3.  7,  18,  19 
^  ch.  31.  10 ; 

3.i.  12 
°  ch.  31.  5 
t>  ch.  31.  34 ; 

Is.  43.  25 ; 
Mic.  7.  19 
"  cb.  33.  8 ; 
Is.  1,  9; 
Rom.  9. 
20,  27 

rt  Ezek.  23. 

23 
"  ch.  48.  10 


/ch.  4.  19- 

21 ;  51.  54- 

50 
»ch.  51.20-24 
''  ch.  48.  43, 

41;  51.  31 
■  Dan.  5.  30, 

31 
k  Job  9.  4 ; 

40.  2,  9 
I  Is.  13.  5 
"'  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  51.  12, 

"  ver.  41 
"ver.  10;  Is. 

45.  3 
P  Is.  14.  23 
''  Is.  34.  7 
"■ch.  48.  15 
"  ch.  46.  21  ; 

Ps.  37.  13 ; 

Ezek.  7.  7 
'  Is.  48.  20 
"  ver.  8 ,  cb. 

51.  6 
"  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  51.  10; 

Ps.  149. 

6-9 
^Lam.  1. 10; 

2.  6,  7 
"  ver.  14 
'  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  51.  50; 

Ps.  1.S7.  8 
"  ch.  49.  16  ; 

Ex.  10.  3 ; 

785 


according  to  all  that  I  have  com. 
manded  thee.  22  A -^ sound  of  bat- 
tle is  in  the  land,  and  of  great 
destruction.  23  How  is  the  ^ham- 
mer of  the  whole  earth  cut  asunder 
and  broken!  how  is  Babylon  be- 
come a  desolation  among  the  na- 
tions !  24  I  have  ''laid  a  snare  for 
thee,  and  thou  art  also  'taken,  O 
Babylon,  and  thou  wast  not  aware: 
thou  art  found,  and  also  caught, 
because  thou  hast  *  striven  against 
Jehovah.  25  Jehovah  hath  opened 
his  armory,  and  hath  brou.ght  forth 
the  '  weapons  of  his  indignation ; 
for  the  Lord,  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
hath  a  '"work  to  do  in  the  land  of 
the  Chaldeans.  26  Come  against 
her  *from  the  "utmost  border; 
"open  her  ^store-houses;  cast  her 
up  as  heaps,  and  "^destroy  her 
utterly  ;  let  nothing  of  her  be  left. 
27  -^  Slay  all  her  bullocks  ;  let  them 
'go  down  to  the  slaughter:  woe 
unto  them  !  for  their  "  day  is  come, 
the  time  of  their  visitation.  28 
The  *  voice  of  them  that  "  flee  and 
esca'pe  out  of  the  land  of  Babylon, 
to  declare  in  Zion  the  "  vengeance 
of  Jehovah  our  God,  the  vengeance 
of  his  "^  temple. 

29  ^^Call  together  "the  archers 
against  Babylon,  all  them  that 
bend  the  bow  ;  encamp  against  her 
round  about ;  let  none  thereof 
escape :  recompense  her  according 
to  her  work  ;  '  according  to  all  that 
she  hath  done,  do  unto  her  ;  for  she 
hath  been  "proud  against  Jehovah, 
against  the  Holy  One  of  Israel. 
30  Therefore  shall  her  ''young  men 
fall  in  her  streets,  and  all  her  men 
of  war  shall  be  "  brought  to  silence 
in  that  day,  saith  Jehovah.  3 1  Be- 
hold, ''I  am  against  thee,  ^^O  thou 
proud  one,  saith  the  Lord,  Jehovah 
of  hosts ;  for  thy  day  is  come,  the 
time  that  I  will  visit  thee.  32  And 
^•'the  '' proud  one  shall  stumble  and 
fall,  and  none  shall  raise  him  up ; 
and  I  will  -^kindle  a  fire  in  his 
cities,  and  it  shall  devour  all  that 
are  round  about  him. 

33  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts: 
The  children  of  Israel  and  the 
children  of  Judah  are  oppressed 
together;  and  ''all  that  took  them 
captive  hold  them  fast ;  they  refuse 

Dan.  4.  37  b  ch.  9.  21 ;  18.  21 :  49.  26 ;  Is.  n  17,  18 
"  ch.  51.  56, 57  d  ch.  21.  13 ;  Nah.  2.  13  « Is.  10. 12-15 
/  ch.  21.  14  ;  49.  27    •"  Is.  14.  17 ;  58.  6 


s  Or,  from  every  quarter        "  Or,  many 
9  Or,  granaries  12  Heb.  (>  Pride. 

10  Heb.  devote.  ^^  Heb.  Pride. 


50.34 


JEREMIAH 


51.10 


Jehovah's  Judgment  on  Babylon 


to  let  them  go.  34  Their  "Re- 
deemer is  strong ;  *  Jehovah  of 
hosts  is  his  name:  he  will  thor- 
oughly "plead  their  cause,  that  he 
may  ''give  rest  to  the  earth,  and 
disquiet  the  inhabitants  of  Baby- 
lon. 35  A  'sword  is  upon  the 
Chaldeans,  saith  Jehovah,  and 
upon  the  inhabitants  of  Babylon, 
and  upon  her  •''princes,  and  upon 
her  ''wise  men.  36  A  sword  is 
upon  the  ^  *  boasters,  and  they  shall 
become  fools  ;  a  swoi'd  is  upon  her 
'  mighty  men,  and  they  shall  be 
*  dismayed.  37  A  sword  is  upon 
their  '  horses,  and  upon  their  chari- 
ots, and  upon  all  the  '"mingled  peo- 
ple that  are  in  the  midst  of  her ; 
and  they  shall  become  "  as  women  : 
a  sword  is  upon  her  treasures,  and 
they  shall  be  robbed.  38  A 
"drought  is  upon  her  waters,  and 
they  shall  be  dried  up ;  for  it  is  a 
land  of  *  graven  images,  and  they 
are  mad  over  -  idols.  39  Therefore 
the  *  wild  beasts  of  the  desert  with 
the  ^  wolves  shall  dwell  there, 
and  the  ostriches  shall  dwell 
therein:  and  it  shall  be  ''no  more 
inhabited  for  ever  ;  neither  shall  it 
be  dwelt  in  from  generation  to  gen- 
eration. 40  As  when  God  over- 
threw 'Sodom  and  Gomorrah  and 
the  neighbor  cities  thereof,  saith 
Jehovah,  so  shall  no  man  dwell 
there,  neither  shall  any  son  of  man 
sojourn  therein. 

41  'Behold,  a  people  cometh 
"  from  the  north ;  and  a  great 
nation  and  many  kings  shall  be 
stirred    up    from    the    uttermost 

Earts  of  the  earth.  42  They  lay 
old  on  bow  and  spear ;  they  are 
"  cruel,  and  have  no  mercy ;  their 
voice  *  roareth  like  the  sea ;  and 
they  ride  upon  ^  horses,  every  one 
^  set  in  array,  as  a  man  to  the  bat- 
tle, against  thee,  O  daughter  of 
Babylon.  43  The  "king  of  Baby- 
lon hath  heard  the  tidings  of  them, 
and  his  hands  wax  feeble  :  *  anguish 
hath  taken  hold  of  him,  and  pangs 
as  of  a  woman  in  travail.  44  "  Be- 
hold, the  enemy  shall  come  up  like  a 
lion  from  the  pride  of  the  Jordan 
against  the  strong  habitation  :  for 
I  will  suddenly  make  them  run 
away  f^^om  it ;  and  whoso  is  ''chosen, 
him  will  I  appoint  over  it :  for  who 
is  "like  me"?  and  who  will  appoint 
me  a  time"?  and  who  is  the  shep- 
herd that  can  •''stand  before  me? 

1  Heb.  boastings.  2  Heb.  terrors. 

s  Heb.  howling  creatures. 


"  ch.  15.  21 ; 

31.  11 ;  Is. 

43,  14 
b  ch.  32.  18 ; 

61.  19 
'ch.  61.  3G, 

MiC.  7.  9 
d  Is.  14.  3-7 
'oh.  47.  0; 

Hos.  11.  6 
/  Dan.  6.  1, 

2,  30 

'■>  Dan.  5.  7, 

8 
''  Is.  44.  25 

(niarg.) 
J  ch.  49.  22 
k  Nah.  3.  13 
'  ch.  51.  21, 

22 ;  Ps,  20. 

7,  8 
'"  ch.  25.  20  ; 

Ezek.  3U.  5 
"  ch.  48.  41 ; 

51.  30 
"ch.  61.  36 
J*  ver.  2 ; 

Is.  46.  I, 

0,7 
9  ch.  51.  37 ; 

Is.  13.  21, 

22 
''  Is.  13.  20 
'ch.  49.  18; 

Lk.  17.  28- 

30; 

2  Pet.  2.  6 ; 

Jude  7 
'  ch.  6.  22-24 
"  ver.  3,  9  ; 

ch.  51.  27, 

28 ;  Is.  13. 

2-5 
"  Is.  13.  17, 

18  ;  47.  6 
^  Is.  5.  30 

"ch.  8.  10; 
47.  3 ;  Hab. 

1.  8 
'  ver.  9,  14 ; 

Joel  2.  5 
"  ch.  61.  31 

b  ch.  30.  6 
'  ch.  49.  19- 

21 
rt  Num.  .16.  5 
«  Is.  46.  9 
/ch.  30.  21 ; 

Job  41.  10 


9  ch.  61.  10, 

11;  Is.  14. 

24 
A  ch.  49.  20 
'ch.  10.  10; 

49.  21 ; 

Ezek.  26. 

18;  31.  16 
k  ch.  46.  12  , 

51.  54  ;  Is. 

5.  7  ;  15.  5  ; 

Ezek.  -27. 

28 
'ch.  4.  11, 

12,  23.  19  ; 

Hos.  13.  15 

"'  ch.  15.  7  ; 

Is.  41.  16; 

Mt.  3.  12 
"  ch.  50.  14, 

29 
"  ch.  46.  4 
P  ch.  50.  21 
1  Is.  13.  16 ; 

14.  19 
'■  ch.  33.  24- 

26 ;  Is.  64. 

7,  8 
•  Ho3.  4.  1,  2 
'  ver.  45 ; 

ch.  60.  8,  28 
"  Num.  16. 

26 
"ver.  11,36; 

ch.  50.  16 

786 


45  Therefore  hear  ye  the 'counsel 
of  Jehovah,  that  he  hath  taken 
against  Babylon  ;  and  his  purposes, 
that  he  hath  purposed  against  the 
land  of  the  Chaldeans :  *  Surely 
they  shall  drag  them  away,  even 
the  little  ones  of  the  flock ;  surely 
he  shall  make  their  habitation  des- 
olate over  them.  46  At  the  noise 
of  the  taking  of  Babylon  the '  earth 
trembleth,  and  the  '-cry  is  heai'd 
among  the  nations. 

^  'i  Thus  saith  .Jehovah  :  Be- 
O  J_  hold,  I  will  raise  up  against 
Babylon,  and  against  them  that 
dwell  in  ■*  Leb-kamai,  a  '  destroying 
wind.  2  And  I  will  send  unto 
Babylon  ^strangers,  that  shall  '"win- 
now her  ;  and  they  shall  empty  her 
land  :  for  in  the  day  of  trouble  they 
shall  be  agairist  her  round  about. 
3  ''Against  him  ^Aa<  bendeth  let 
the  archer  "bend  his  bow,  and 
against  hwi  that  lifteth  himself  up 
in  his  "  coat  of  mail :  and  spare  ye 
not  her  young  men  ;  '^destroy  ye 
uttei'ly  all  her  host.  4  And  they 
shall  fall  down  slain  in  the  land  of 
the  Chaldeans,  and  *  thrust  through 
in  her  streets. 

5  For  Israel  is  ''not  *  forsaken, 
nor  Judah,  of  his  God,  of  Jehovah 
of  hosts  ;  though  their  land  is  '  full 
of  guilt  against  the  Holy  One  of 
Israel.  6  '  Flee  out  of  the  midst  of 
Babylon,  and  save  every  man  his 
life  ;  be  not  "cutoff  in  her  iniquity : 
for  it  is  the  time  of  "Jehovah's  ven- 
geance ;  he  will  -^  render  unto  her  a 
recompense.  7  Babylon  hath  been 
a  golden  -"cup  in  Jehovah's  hand, 
that  made  all  the  earth  drunken : 
the  ^nations  have  drunk  of  her 
wine ;  therefore  the  ^nations  are 
"mad.  8  Babylon  is  suddenly 
''fallen  and  destroyed:  "wail  for 
her  ;  take  ''  balm  for  her  pain,  if  so 
be  she  may  be  healed.  9  We  would 
have  healed  Babylon,  but  she  is  not 
healed  :  forsake  her,  and  "  let  us  go 
every  one  into  his  own  country ; 
for  her  judgment  reacheth  unto 
•''heaven,  and  is  lifted  up  even 
to  the   skies.     10  Jehovah  «'hath 

^  ver.  24,  66 ;  ch.  26.  14  »  ch.  25.  16 :  Hab.  2.  Ifi ; 
Rev.  14.  8  ^  Rev.  18.  3  °  ch.  25.  16  0  ver.  41 ;  ch. 
50.  2 ;  Is.  21.  9 ;  Rev.  14.  8  ;  18.  2  "  Is.  13.  6  d  ch. 
46.  11  "  ch.  46.  16  ;  50.  16  ;  Is.  13.  14  /Ezr.  9.  G 
"  Ps.  37.  6 ;  Mic.  7.  9 


<  That  is,   The  heart  of  them  that  rise  up 
against  me.  '  Or,  winnowers 

6  Or,  as  otherwise  read.  Let  not  the  archer  bend 
his  how.  and  let  him  not  lift 

7  Heb.  devote  ye  all  <i-c.  "  Or,  widowed 


51.11 


JEREMIAH 


51.33 


Jeliovah's  Judgment  on  Babylon 


brought  forth  our  rigliteousness : 
come,  and  let  us  "declare  in  Zion 
the  work  of  Jehovah  our  God. 

11  *  Make  ^  sharp  the  arrows, 
^hold  firm  the  "'shields:  Jehovah 
hath  stirred  up  the  spirit  of  the 
kings  of  tlie  "Medes;  oecause  his 
purpose  is  against  Babylon,  to  de- 
stroy it:  for  it  is  the  ''vengeance 
of  Jehovah,  the  vengeance  of  his 
temple.  12  "Set  up  a  standard 
against  the  walls  of  Babylon,  make 
the  watch  strong,  set  the  watch- 
men, pi'epare  the  ambushes ;  for 
Jehovah  hath  both  •'^  purposed  and 
done  that  which  he  spake  concern- 
ing the  inhabitants  of  Babylon. 
13  "O  thou  that  dwellest  U{)ou 
many  waters,  abundant  in  ''treas- 
ures, thine  end  is  come,  the  meas- 
ure of  thy  "^'covetousness.  11 
Jehovah  of  hosts  hath  sworn  by 
himself,  saying,  "^Surely  I  will  lill 
thee  with  men,  as  with  the "'  canker- 
worm  ;  "  and  they  shall  lift  up  a 
shout  against  thee. 

15  'He  hath  '"made  the  earth  by 
his  power,  he  hath  established  the 
world  by  his  wisdom,  and  by  his 
understanding  hath  he  "  stretched 
out  the  heavens.  16  When  he 
uttereth  his  "voice, there  is  a  tumult 
of  waters  in  the  heavens,  and  he 
causeth  the'' vapors  to  ascend  from 
the  ends  of  the  earth ;  he  raaketh 
lightnings  for  the  rain,  and  bring- 
eth  forth  the  ''wind  out  of  his 
treasuries.  17  *■  Every  man  is  be- 
come brutish  mul  is  without  knowl- 
edge ;  every  goldsmith  is  put  to 
shame  by  his  image  ;  for  his  molten 
image  is  'falsehood,  and  there  is 
no  breath  in  them.  18  They  are 
*  vanity,  a  work  of  clelusion :  in 
the  time  of  their  visitation  they 
shall  perish.  19  The  "portion  of 
Jacob  is  not  like  these ;  for  he  is 
the  former  of  all  things  ;  and  Israel 
is  the  tribe  of  his  inheritance : 
"Jehovah  of  hosts  is  his  name. 

20  Thou  art  my  ^  "^  battle-axe  and 
weapons  of  war:  and  with  thee 
will  I "  break  in  pieces  the  nations  ; 
and  with  thee  will  I  destroy  king- 
doms ;  21  and  Avith  thee  will  I 
'  break  in  pieces  the  horse  and  his 
rider;  22  and  with  thee  will  I 
break  in  pieces  the  ''chariot  and 
him  that  rideth  therein  ;  and  with 
thee  will  I  break  in  pieces  'man 
and  woman ;  and  with  thee  will  I 

'^  Or.brinkt  Keb.  clean.   ^  Or.  Though  I  have 

2  Heb.  fill-  filled 

3  Or,  stiits  ofnrmnr         *  Or,  yet 

*  Or,  dishonest  gain        1  Or,  maul 


"  ch.  60.  28  ; 

Is.  40.  2 
b  ch.  40.  4, 

9 ;  Joel  3. 

0,  10 

"^  ver.  28 ; 

ch.  50.  3,  9 
ri  ch.  60.  28 
"  ver.  27  ; 

ch.  60.  2 ; 

Is.  13.  2 
/  ver.  29 ; 

ch.  4.  28 ; 

23.  20 
"  ch.  60.  37, 

38 
li  Is.  46.  3 
'  Is,  67.  17  ; 

Hab.  2.  9- 

11 
«-•  ver.  27 ; 

Nah.  3.  16 
'  ver.  16-19 : 

ch.  10.  12- 

ir> 
'"  ch.  32.  17  ; 

Ps.  14G.  6, 

6 ;  Acts  14. 

16;  Rom. 

1.  20 

"  Job  9.  8  ; 

Ps.  104.  2  , 

Is.  42.  5 
"Job  37. 

2-6  ;  Ps.  18. 

13 
P  ch.  10.  13 ; 

I's.  1,J6.  7 
9  Jon.  1.  4 
'ch.  10.  14; 

Is.  44.  18- 

20 
»  Hab.  2. 18, 

19 
<  ch.  18.  16 
"  ch.  10.  10  , 

Ps.  73.  20 
"  ch.  60.  34 
^  eh.  60.  23  ; 

Is.  41.  16,16 
y  Is.  8.  9  ; 

41.  16,  16; 

Mic.  4.  12, 

13 
•  Ex.  15.  1 
"E.\.  15.  4; 

Is.  4.3.  17 
i>  2  Chr.  36. 

17 


"  Is.  13.  15, 

10,  IS 
<i  ver.  67 
*  ver.  6,  56 
/  ver.  35 ; 

ch.  60.  10 
"  ch.  60.  15, 

29 
ft  ch.  60.  31 
'  ver.  63,  68 
*•  ver.  7 
'  Rev.  8.  8 
'"  ver.  29 ; 

ch.  60.  13 ; 

Is.  13.  19-22 
"  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  60.  2 , 

Is.  13.  2-6 ; 

18.  3 
°  ch.  26,  14 
P  ch.  50.  3,  9 
1  Gen.  8.  4  ; 

2  K.  19.  37  ; 

Is.  37.  38 
'■  Gen.  10.  3 
"  ch.  50.  42 
'  ver.  14 
"  ver.  11 
"  ch.  8.  IG  , 

10.  10 ,  60. 

46 ;  Am. 

8.  8 

"  ver.  26,  43  ; 

Is.  13.  19, 

20 ;  47.  U 

787 


break  in  pieces  the  old  man  and 

the  "  youth ;  and  with  thee  will  I 
break  in  pieces  the  young  man  end 
the  virgin  ;  23  and  with  thee  will 
1  break  in  pieces  the  shepherd  and 
his  Hock ;  and  with  thee  will  I 
break  in  pieces  the  husbandman 
and  his  yoke  of  oxen ;  and  with 
thee  will  1  break  in  pieces  '*'' gov- 
ernors and  deputies.  24  And  I 
will  "render  unto  Babylon  and  to 
all  the  inhabitants  of  •'  Chaldea  "  all 
their  evil  that  they  have  done  in 
Zion  in  your  sight,  saith  Jehovah. 

25  Behold,  ''  1  am  against  thee, 
O  destroying  'mountain,  saith  Je- 
hovah, which  destroyest  *all  the 
earth ;  and  1  will  stretch  out  my 
hand  upon  thee,  and  roll  thee  down 
from  the  rocks,  and  will  make  thee 
a 'burnt  mountain.  26  And  they 
shall  not  take  of  thee  a  stone  for  a 
corner,  nor  a  stone  for  foundations  ; 
but  thou  shalt  be  "'desolate  for  ever, 
saith  Jehovah. 

27  "Set  ye  up  a  standard  in  the 
land,  blow  the  trumpet  among 
the  nations,  ^prepare  the  "nations 
against  her,  call  together  against 
her  the  ^kingdoms  of  '^ Ararat, 
Minni,  and  'Ashkenaz  :  appoint  a 
marshal  against  her ;  cause  the 
*  horses  to  come  up  as  the  rough 
'canker-worm.  28  ''Prepare against 
her  the  nations,  the  "kings  of  the 
Medes,  the  governors  thereof,  and 
all  the  deputies  thereof,  and  all  the 
land  of  tneir  dominion.  29  And 
the  "land  trembleth  and  is  in  pain  ; 
for  the  purposes  of  Jehovah  against 
Babylon  do  stand,  to  make  the  land 
of  Babylon  a  ^desolation,  without 
inhabitant.  30  The  *  mighty  men 
of  Babylon  have  forborne  to  fight, 
they  remain  in  their  strongholds  ; 
Hheir  might  hath  failed;  they  are 
become  ^as  women  :  her  dwelling- 
places  are  set  on  fire  ;  her  **  bars  are 
broken.  31  One  *  post  shall  run  to 
meet  another,  and  one  "messenger 
to  meet  another,  to  show  the  king 
of  Babylon  that  his  city  is  ''  taken 
on  every  quarter :  32  and  the 
'"passages  are  seized, aini  the  "  reeds 
they  have  burned  with  fire,  and 
the  "men  of  war  are  affrighted. 

33  For  thus  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts,    the    God    of    Israel :    The 

V  ch.  60.  15,  36,  37 ;  Ps.  76.  5  *  Is.  13.  7,  8 ,  Nah. 
3.  13  "  Is.  45. 1,  2 ;  Lam.  2.  9  ;  Am.  1.  6 ;  Nah.  3.  13 
b  2  Chr.  30.  6  "  2  S.  18.  19-31  d  ver.  41 ;  ch.  60.  2, 
9,24    ''ver.  30;  ch.  60.  37 


^  Or,  liev'e'n ants    ^Uah.  !:finctify.    ^'> Or,  ford) 
11  Or,  marshes    Heb.  pools. 


51.34 


JEREMIAH 


51.58 


Jehovah's  Judgment  on  Babj  Ion 


"daughter  of  Babylon  is  like  a 
*  threshing-floor  at  the  time  when 
it  is  trodden ;  yet  a  little  while, 
and  the  time  of  "harvest  shall 
come  for  her.  34  ''  Nebuchadrezzar 
the  king  of  13abylon  hath  devoured 
^  me,  he  hath  crushed  ^  me,  he  hath 
made  hue  an  "empty  vessel,  he 
hath,  -^like  a  monster,  swallowed 
^  me  up,  he  hath  filled  his  maw  with 
my  delicacies ;  he  hath  cast  ^  me 
out.  35  '^  The  ■'' violence  done  to  me 
and  to  my  flesh  be  upon  Babylon, 
shall  the  ^  inhabitant  of  Zion  say; 
and.  My  blood  be  upon  the  inhab- 
itants of  "  Chaldea,  shall  Jerusalem 
say.  36  Therefore  thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah :  Behold,  I  will  'plead  thy 
cause,  and  "take  vengeance  for 
thee;  and  I  will  'dry  up  her  sea, 
and  make  her  fountain  dry.  37 
And  Babylon  shall  become  '"heaps, 
a  "dwelling-place  for  jackals,  an 
"astonishment,  and  a  hissing,  with- 
out inhabitant.  38  They  shall 
roar  together  like  ^  young  lions ; 
they  shall  growl  as  lions'  whelps. 
39  When  they  are  heated,  I  will 
make  their  feast,  and  I  will  *  make 
them  drunken,  that  they  may  re- 
joice, and  '■  sleep  a  perpetual  sleep, 
and  not  wake,  saith  Jehovah.  40 
I  will  bring  them  down  like  lambs 
'  to  the  slaughter,  like  rams  with 
he-goats. 

41  How  is  '  Sheshach  taken ! 
and  the  "praise  of  the  whole  earth 
seized !  how  is  Babylon  become 
■'a  desolation  among  the  nations! 
42  The  "sea  is  come  up  upon  Baby- 
lon ;  she  is  covered  with  the  ^  mul- 
titude of  the  waves  thereof.  43 
Her  cities  are  become  ''a  "" desola- 
tion, a  dry  land,  and  a  desert,  a 
land  wherein  *no  man  dwelleth, 
neither  doth  any  son  of  man  pass 
thereby.  44  And  I  will  "^execute 
judgment  upon  *Bel  in  Babylon, 
and  1  will  "bring  forth  out  of  his 
mouth  that  which  he  hath  *  swal- 
lowed up ;  and  the  "  nations  shall 
not  "*  flow  any  more  unto  him  :  yea, 
the  "  wall  of  Babylon  shall  fall. 

45  My  people,  -^go  ye  out  of  the 
midst  of  her,  and  *  save  yourselves 
every  man  from  the  fierce  anger  of 
Jehovah.  46  And  ''let  not  your 
heart  faint,  neither  fear  ye  for  the 
'  tidings  that  shall  be  heard  in  the 
land ;  for  tidings  shall  come  one 
year,  and  after  that   in    another 

1  Another  reading  is,  us 

2  Heb.  Mil  wrong  ana  my  flesh. 

s  Heb.  inhabitress.  *  Or,  tumult 

*  Or,  an  astonishment    *  Heb.  visit  upon. 


"■  Cll.  50.  42 
I'  Is.  21.  10  ; 

41.  15,  16 
'  Hos.  6.  11 ; 

Joel  3.  13 
i'  ch.  50.  17 
«  Is.  24.  1-3 
/ver.  44; 

Job  'M.  15 ; 

Am.  8.  4 
»  Ps.  137.  8 
''  ver.  24 
'  Ps.  140.  12 
*:  ver.  0,  11 ; 

lloni.  12. 

19 
'  cll.  50.  38 
'"  cll.  9.  11 
"  ch.  4U.  3.S 
"  ch.  50.  13 
P  Ch.  2.  15 
2  ver.  57 ; 

ch.  25.  27 ; 

48.  26 
'■  Ps   70.  5 
*  ch.  48.  15  ; 

60.  27 
'  ch.  25.  26 
"  ch.  40.  25 
"  ver.  .56 ;  Is. 

8.  7,  8  ; 

Dan.  0.  20 
^  ver.  29,  02  , 

ch.  60.  12 
y  ch.  2.  6 ; 

Is.  13.  20 
'  ch.  60.  2 
"  Ezr.  1.  7,  8 
i>  ver.  34 
'^  ver.  7 
rf  Is.  2.  2 
"  ver.  58 ; 

ch.  60.  15 
/  ver.  0 ; 

ch.  60.  8, 

28 ;  Is.  48. 

20 
»  Gen.  19. 

12-16 ; 

Acts  2.  40 
ft  ch.  46.  27, 

28  ;  Is.  43.  5 
'  2  K.  19.  7  ; 

Is.  13.  3-6 


<:  Is.  19.  2 
'  ver.  52 ; 

ch.  60.  2  i 

Is.  21.  9  ; 

46.  1,  2 
"'  ch.  50.  12, 

35-37 
"  Is.  44.  23 ; 

48.  20 ;  49. 

13 
"  ver.  11,  27 
''  ch.  60.  29  ; 

Ps.  137.  8 
1  ver.  45 
»■  Dt.  4.  29- 

31  ;  Ps. 

1,37.  0 
'  Ps.  74.  3-8  ; 

Lam.  1.  10 
<  ver.  47  ; 

ch.  50.  38 
"  ch.  49.  10  ; 

Job  20.  6 ; 

Ps.  139. 

8-10;  Is. 

14.  12,  13 
"  Is.  13.  3 
^  ch.  48.  3-5  ; 

60.  46 
'J  ver.  42 ; 

Ps.  18.  4 ; 

09.  2  ;  124. 

2,  4,  5 
'  ver.  48 ; 

Hab.  2.  8 
"  Ps.  46.  9 ; 

76.  3 

*>  ver.  6,  24 ; 

Ps.  94.  1,  2 
"  ver.  39 : 


year  shall  come  tidings,  and  vio- 
lence in  the  land,  *  ruler  against 
ruler.  47  Therefore,  behold,  the 
days  come,  that  I  will  execute 
judgment  upon  the  '  graven  images 
of  Babylon ;  and  her  whole  land 
shall  be  '"  confounded  ;  and  all  her 
slain  shall  fall  in  the  midst  of  her. 

48  Then  the  "heavens  and  the 
earth,  and  all  that  is  therein,  shall 
sing  for  joy  over  Babylon  ;  for  the 
destroyers  shall  come  unto  her 
"from    the  north,   saith  Jehovah. 

49  /^As  Babylon  hath  caused  the 
slain  of  Israel  to  fall,  so  at  Baby- 
lon shall  fall  the  slain  of  all  the 
**land. 

50  Ye  that  have  'escaped  the 
sword,  go  ye,  stand  not  still;  're- 
member Jehovah  from  afar,  and 
let  Jerusalem  come  into  your  mind. 
51  We  are  confounded,  becau.se  we 
have  heard  repi-oach ;  confvision 
hath  covered  our  faces  :  for  *  stran- 
gers are  come  into  the  sanctuaries 
of  Jehovah's  house.  52  Wherefore, 
behold,  the  days  come,  saith  Jeho- 
vah, that  I  will  execute  judgment 
upon  her  *  graven  images ;  and 
through  all  her  land  the  wounded 
shall  groan.  53  Though  Babylon 
should  "mount  up  to  heaven,  and 
though  she  should  fortify  the 
height  of  her  strength,  yet  from 
"  me  shall  destroyers  come  unto 
her,  saith  Jehovah. 

54  The  sound  of  a  "^cry  from 
Babylon,  and  of  great  destruction 
from  the  land  of  the  Chaldeans ! 
55  For  Jehovah  layeth  Babylon 
waste,  and  destroyeth  out  of  her 
the  great  voice;  and  their  2/ waves 
roar  like  many  waters ;  the  noise 
of  their  voice  is  uttered :  56  for 
the  ''destroyer  is  come  upon  her, 
even  upon  Babylon,  and  her 
mighty  men  are  taken,  their  "bows 
are  broken  in  pieces ;  for  Jehovah 
is  a  God  of  *  recompenses,  he  will 
surely  requite.  57 _  And  I  will 
"make  drunk  her  princes  and  her 
wise  men,  her  governors  and  her 
deputies,  and  her  mighty  men ; 
and  they  shall  sleep  a  ''perpetual 
sleep,  and  not  wake,  saith  the 
"  King,  whose  name  is  Jehovah  of 
hosts.-  58  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts  :  ^The  broad  -^  walls  of  Baby- 
lon shall  be  utterly  ^"overthrown, 


ch.  25.  27     d.  Ps.  76.  , 
44  ;  ch.  50.  15 


'ch.  46.  18;  48.  15    /ver. 


V  Or,  Both  Babylon  is  to  fall.  0  ye  slam  of 
Israel,  and  at  &e..  8  Or,  eartft 

9  Or,  The  walls  of  broad  Babylon 
1"  Or,  made  bare 


788 


51.59 


JEREMIAH 


52.17 


The  Book  or  the  Oracle  to  be  sunk  in  the  Euphrates.    Zedckiah's  Reign  and  Rebellion.    Jerusalem  taken  and  burned 


and  her  high  "  gates  shall  be  burned 
with  fire  ;  and  the  peoples  shall '  la- 
bor for  vanity,  and  the  nations  for 
tiie  fire  ;  and  "  they  shall  be  weary. 

59  The  word  which  Jeremiah 
the  prophet  commanded  Seraiah 
the  son  of  **  Neriah,  the  son  of 
Mahseiah,  when  he  went  with 
'^  Zedekiah  the  king  of  Judah  to 
Baljylon  in  the  fourth  year  of  his 
reign.  Now  Seraiah  was  ^  chief 
chamberlain.  60  And  Jeremiah 
''wrote  in  -a  book  all  the  evil  that 
should  come  upon  Babylon,  even 
all  these  words  that  are  written 
concerning  Babylon.  _  61  And 
Jeremiah  said  to  Seraiah,  When 
thou  come.st  to  Babylon,  ^  then  see 
that  thou  read  all  these  woi'ds, 
62  and  say,  O  .Jehovah,  ='thou  hast 
spoken  concerning  this  place,  to 
''cut  it  off",  that  'none  shall  dwell 
therein,  neither  man  nor  beast, 
but  that  it  shall  be  desolate  for 
ever.  63  And  it  shall  be,  when 
thou  hast  made  an  end  of  reading 
this  book,  that  thou  shalt  bind  a 
stone  to  it,  and  *  cast  it  into  the 
midst  of  the  Euphrates :  64  and 
thou  shalt  say.  Thus  shall  Baby- 
lon sink,  and  shall  'not  rise  again 
because  of  the  evil  that  I  will 
bring  upon  her  ;  and  they  shall  be 
'"  weary. 

'^  Thus  far  are  the  words  of  Jere- 
miah. 

^  O  "  Zedekiah  was  one  and 
fj  ^  twenty  years  old  when  he 
began  to  reign ;  and  he  reigned 
eleven  years  in  Jei'usalem  :  and  his 
mother's  name  was  Hamutal  the 
daughter  of  Jeremiah  of  ^Libnah. 

2  And  he  did  that  which  was  '  evil 
in  the  sight  of  Jehovah,  according 
to  all  that  ''Jehoiakim  had  done. 

3  For  through  the  *  anger  of  Jeho- 
vah did  it  come  to  pass  in  Jerusa- 
lem and  Judah,  until  he  had  cast 
them  out  from  his  presence. 

And  Zedekiah  'rebelled  against 
the  king  of  Babylon.  4  "And  it 
Cfime  to  pass  in  the  ninth  year  of 
his  reign,  in  the  tenth  month,  in 
the  tenth  day  of  the  month,  that 
Nebuchadrezzar  king  of  Babylon 
came,  he  and  all  his  army,  against 
Jerusalem,  and  encamped  against 
it ;  and  they  built "  forts  against  it 
round  about.  5  So  the  city  was 
besieged  unto  the  eleventh  year  of 

1  Or,  quartermaster  2  Or,  one  honk 

3  Or,  and  shall  see,  and  read  .  .  .  then  shalt 
thou  say  &c. 


"  Is.  45.  I,  2 
b  Hab.  2.  13 
•^  ver.  64 ; 

ch.  9.  5 ; 

Lam.  6.  5 
d  ch.  32.  12  , 

36.  4 :  45.  1 

^  ch.  28.  1 ; 

62.  1 
/ch.  30.  2, 

3  ;  36.  2,  4, 

32  ;  Is.  30.  8 
!'  ch.  25.  12 
/i  ch.  50.  3, 

13,  39,  40  ; 

Is.  13. 

19-22  ;  14. 

22,  23 
i  ver.  43 ; 

Ezek.  35.  9 
<•■  ch.  19.  10, 

11 ;  Rev. 

18.  21 
'Nah.  1.8,9 
"'  ver.  58 
"  .Job  31.  40  ; 

Ps.  72.  20 
"  2  K,  24. 

18-20 ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

11-13 
V  Josh.  10. 

29  ;  2  K.  8. 

22  ;  Is.  37.  8 
t  1  K.  14.  22 
'^  oh.  36.  30, 

31 
^  Is.  3.  1,  4,  5 
'2  Chr.  36.13 
"  ch.  39.  1 ; 

2  K.  25. 

1-7 ;  Ezek. 

24.  1.  2 
"  ch.  32.  24 


"  ch.  .39.  2 
'J  ch.  38.  9 ; 

2  K.  25.  3 
-  ch.  39.  2 
"  ch.  39.  4-7  ; 

61.  32 
*>  ch.  21.  7  ; 

32.  4 ;  34. 

21 ;  37.  17  ; 

3S:  23 
"  ch.  39.  5  ; 

2  K.  25.  6 
''  ch.  39.  5  ; 

Num.  34. 11 
^Num.  13. 

21 ;  Josh. 

13.  5 
/ch.  22.  30; 

39.  6 

'  ch.  39.  7  ; 

Ezek.  12. 

13 
''  2  K.  25.  8- 

21 
'  ver.  29 ; 

2  K.  24.  12  ; 

25.  8 
*-■  2  Chr.  .36. 

19  ;  Ps.  74. 

6-8  ;  79.  1 ; 

Is.  64.  10, 

11 ;  Lam. 

2.  7  ;  Mic. 

3.  12 

'  ch.  39.  R 
'"■  2  K.  25.  10 ; 

Neh.  1.  3 
"  2  K.  25.  U 

"  ell.  39.  9 
P  ch.  .39.  10  ; 

40.  2-6 ; 

2  K.  25.  12 
«  ver.  21-23 , 

ch.  27.  19- 

22  ;  1  K.  7. 

15-22 
"^  1  K.  7.  27- 

36 
»  1  K.  7.  23- 

26 

789 


king  Zedekiah.  6  In  the  "=  fourth 
month,  in  the  ninth  day  of  the 
month,  the  ^famine  was  sore  in  the 
city,  so  that  there  was  no  bread 
for  the  people  of  the  land.  7 
Then  a  ^breach  was  made  in  the 
city,  and  "  all  the  men  of  war  fled, 
ana  went  forth  out  of  the  city  by 
night  by  the  way  of  the  gate  be- 
tween the  two  walls,  which  was  b.y 
the  king's  garden  (now  the  Chal- 
deans were  against  the  city  round 
about) ;  and  they  went  toward  the 
Arabah.  8  But  the  army  of  the 
Chaldeans  pursued  after  the  king, 
and  ''  overtook  Zedekiah  in  the 
plains  of  Jericho  ;  and  all  his  army 
was  scattered  from  him.  9  Then 
they  took  the  king,  and  "carried 
him  up  unto  the  king  of  Babylon 
to  ''Riblah  in  the  land  of  "  Hamath ; 
and  he  ■'gave  judgment  upon  him. 
10  And  the  king  of  Babylon  •''slew 
the  sons  of  Zedekiah  before  his 
eyes :  he  slew  also  all  the  princes 
of  Judah  in  Riblah.  11  And  he 
^put  out  the  eyes  of  Zedekiah  ;  and 
the  king  of  Babylon  bound  him  in 
fetters,  and  carried  him  to  Baby- 
lon, and  put  him  in  prison  till  the 
day  of  his  death. 

12  ''Now  in  the  fifth  month,  in 
the  tenth  day  of  the  month,  which 
was  the  *' nineteenth  year  of  king 
Nebuchadrezzar,  king  of  Babylon, 
carae  Nebuzaradan  the  captain  of 
the  guard,  who  stood  before  the 
king  of  Babylon,  into  Jerusalem. 
13  And  he  '^  burned  the  house  of 
Jehovah,  and  the  'king's  hou.se; 
and  all 'the  houses  of  Jerusalem, 
even  ®  every  great  house,  burned  he 
with  fire.  14  And  all  the  army  of 
the  Chaldeans,  that  were  with  the 
captain  of  the  guard,  '"brake down 
all  the  walls  of  Jerusalem  round 
about.  15  Then  Nebuzaradan  the 
captain  of  the  guard  "  carried  away 
captive  of  the  poorest  of  the  people, 
and  the  residue  of  the  people  that 
were  left  in  the  city,  and  "those 
that  fell  away,  that  fell  to  the  king 
of  Babylon,  and  the  residue  of  the 
''multitude.  16  But ''Nebuzaradan 
the  captain  of  the  guard  left  of  the 
poorest  of  the  land  to  be  vine- 
dressers and  husbandmen. 

17  And  the  ''pillars  of  brass  that 
were  in  the  house  of  Jehovah,  and 
the  *■  bases  and  the  brazen  *  sea 
that  were  in  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
did  the  Chaldeans  break  in  pieces, 

<  Heb.  spake  judgments  with  him. 

5  Or,  every  great  man's  house       ^  Or,  artificers 


52.18 


JEREMIAH 


52.  S4 


Deportation  or  the  Temple  Treasures  and  or  Captives,    Jelioiadiin  treated  kindly  by  Eril-merodaili 


and  carried  all  the  brass  of  them 
to  Babylon.  18  The  "pots  also, 
and  the  shovels,  and  the  snuffers, 
and  the  basins,  and  the  spoons,  and 
all  the  vessels  of  brass  wherewith 
they  ministered,  took  they  away. 
19  And  the  ''cups,  and  the  fire- 
pans, and  the  basins,  and  the  pots, 
and  the  candlesticks,  and  the 
spoons,^  and  the  bowls  —  that  which 
was  of  gold,  in  gold,  and  that 
which  was  of  silver,  in  silver, — 
the  captain  of  the  guard  took 
away.  20  The  two  pillars,  the  one 
sea,  and  the  twelve  brazen  bulls 
that  were  under  the  bases,  which 
king  Solomon  had  made  for  the 
house  of  Jehovah  — the  brass  of 
all_  these  vessels  was  ''without 
weight.  21  And  as  for  the  pillars, 
the  ''height  of  the  one  pillar  was 
eighteen  cubits ;  and  a  line  of 
twelve  cubits  did  ''compass  it ;  and 
the  thickness  thereof  was  four  fin- 
gers :  it  was  hollow.  22  And  a 
■"  capital  of  brass  was  upon  it ;  and 
the  height  of  the  one  capital  was 
five  cuoits,  with  network  and 
''pomegranates  upon  the  capital 
round  about,  all  of  brass  :  and  the 
second  pillar  also  had  like  unto 
these,  and  pomegranates.  23  And 
there  were  ninety  and  six  pome- 
granates '  on  the  sides ;  all  the 
pomegranates  were  a  hundred  upon 
the  network  round  about. 

24  And  the  captain  of  the  guard 
took  "  Seraiah  the  chief  priest,  and 
''  Zephaniah  the  second  priest,  and 
the  three  'keepers  of  the.  thresh- 
old :  2-5  and  out  of  the  city  he 
took  an  ^ofticer  that  was  set  over 
the  men  of  war  ;  and  seven  men  of 
them  that  *saw  the  king's  face, 
that  were  found  in  the  city:  and 
the  scribe  of  the  captain  of  the 
host,  who  mustered  tne  people  of 

1  Or,  on  the  outside  Heb.  tovards  the  four 
winds.  2  Or,  eunuch 


"IK. 

7. 

40, 

45 

bl  K. 

7. 

49, 

50 

''IK 

7 

47 

rflK. 

7. 

15 

"1  K. 

7. 

16 

/IK. 

7. 

20, 

«  2  K.  25.  18 ; 

1  Chr.  6. 

14;  Ezr. 

7.  1 
''  ch.  21.  1 ; 

29.  25,  29 ; 

37.  3  ;  2  K. 

25.  IS 
'  ch.  35.  4  ; 

1  Chr.  0. 

19 ;  Ps.  84. 

)0 
*  Esth.  1.14; 

Mt.  18.  10 


'  ver.  12,  15, 

Ifi 
""  2  K.  25.  20, 

21 
"  ver.  9 
o  Ezek.  8. 

11-18 
P  ch.  13.  19  ; 

20.  4  ;  25.  9- 

11  ;  39.  9; 
Is.  C.  11, 

12  ;  27.  10 ; 
32.  13,  14 ; 
Ezek.  33. 
28 ;  Mic.  4. 
10 

9  2  K.  24.  2, 
3,  12-16; 
2  Chr.  36. 
20;  Ezr. 

2.  1 ;  Neh. 
7.  0 ;  Dan. 
1.  1-3 

'"ver  12-15; 

ch.  39.  9 , 

2  K,  25.  II 
'  2  K.  25. 

27-30 
'  Gen.  40. 

13,  20 ;  Ps. 

3.  3 ;  27.  G 


"Oen.  41.14, 

42 
"  2  S.  9.  7, 
13;  IK. 
2.7 

*  2  S.  9.  10 


the  land ;  and  threescore  men  of 
the  people  of  the  land,  that  were 
found  in  the  midst  of  the  city.  26 
And  'Nebuzaradan  the  captain  of 
the  guard  took  them,  and  '"Drought 
them  to  the  king  of  Babylon  to 
"Riblah.  27  And  the  king  of 
Babylon  "smote  them,  and  put 
them  to  death  at  Kiblah  in  the 
land  of  Hamath.  So  Judah  was 
•P  carried  away  captive  out  of  his 
land. 

28  This  is  the  people  whom 
« Nebuchadrezzar  carried  away 
captive :  in  the  seventh  year 
three  thousand  Jews  and  three 
and  twenty;  29  in  the  eighteenth 
year  of  Nebuchadrezzar  lie  carried 
away  captive  from  Jerusalem  eight 
hundrecl  thirty  and  two  persons; 
30  in  the  thi'ee  and  twentieth  year 
of  Nebuchadrezzar  '"Nebuzaradan 
the  captain  of  the  guard  carried 
away  capti^'e  of  the  Jews  seven 
hundred  forty  and  five  persons : 
all  the  persons  were  four  thousand 
and  six  hundred. 

31  'And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
seven  and  thirtieth  year  of  the  cap- 
tivity of  Jehoiachin  king  of  Judan, 
in  the  twelfth  month,  in  the  five  and 
twentieth  day  of  the  month,  that 
Evil-merodach  king  of  Babylon,  in 
the  first  year  of  his  reign,  'lifted 
up  the  head  of  Jehoiachin  king  of 
Judah,  and  brought  him  forth  out 
of  prison  ;  32  and  he  spake  kindly 
to  him,  and  set  his  throne  above 
the  throne  of  the  kings  that  were 
with  him  in  Babylon,  33  and 
"  changed  hi;^  prison  garments. 
And  Jehoiachin  did  "eat  bread  be- 
fore him  continually  all  the  days 
of  his  life :  34  and  fcr  his  allow- 
ance, there  was  a  *  continual  allow- 
ance given  him  by  the  king  of 
Babylon,  every  day  a  portion  until 
the  day  of  his  death,  all  the  days 
of  his  life. 


790 


THE  LAMENTATIONS 
OF  JEREMIAH 


The  Sorrows  olCaptivc  Zion 


IHow  doth  the  city  "  sit  solitary, 
that  was  ''  full  of  people  ! 
She  is  become  as  a  "  widow,  that 
was  ''great  among  the  nations  ! 
She  that  was  a  princess  among 
the  provinces  is  become  "  tribu- 
tary ! 

2  She-'weepeth  sore  in  the  night, 

and    her    tears    are     on     her 

cheeks ; 
Among  all  her  ''lovers  she  hath 

none  to  comfort  her  : 
All     her     friends    have    ''deialt 

treacherously  with  her ;   they 

are  become  her  '  enemies. 

3  Judah  is  gone  into   '^captivity 

because  of  affliction,  and  be- 
cause of  great  servitude ; 

She  dwelleth  'among  the  na- 
tions, she  findeth  no  rest : 

All  '"her  persecutors  overtook 
her  within  the  straits. 

4  The   ways    of   Zion   do   mourn, 

because    "none    come    to    the 

.  ^solemn  assembly  ; 

All  her  gates  are  "desolate,  her 
priests  do  sigh : 

Her  ''virgins  are  afflicted,  and 
she  herself  is  in  *'  bitter- 
ness. 

5  Her  adversaries  are  become  the 

"  head,  her  enemies  prosper  ; 

For  Jehovah  hath  '  afflicted  her 
for  the  multitude  of  her  trans- 
gressions : 

Her  young  children  are  'gone  into 
captivity  before  the  adversary. 

6  And  from  the  daughter  of  Zion 

all  her  ^  "majesty  is  departed : 
Her    princes    are    become    like 

harts  that  find  no  pasture, 
And    they    are   "gone    without 

strength  before  the  pursuer. 

7  Jerusalein  ^remembereth  in  the 

days  of  her  affliction  and  of 
her  *  miseries  all  her  '■'  pleasant 
things  that  were  from  the  days 
of  old  : 
When  her  people  fell  into  the 
hand  of  the  adversary,  and 
^  none  did  help  her. 


1  Or,  exile 

2  Or,  appointed  feast 


3  Or,  heauly 

*  Or,  wanderings 


"■  Is.  3.  26 
I'  Is.  22.  2 
'  Is.  54.  4 
d  1  K.  4.  21 ; 

Ezr.  4.20, 

Jer.  ai.  7 
"  2  K.  23.  35  ; 

Jer.  40.  9 
/ver.  l«,Ps. 

6.  6 ,  77.  2-6 
9  Jer.  2.  25 ; 

3.  1 ,  22. 

20-22 
/'  Job  19.  13, 

14;  Ps.  31. 

ll;Mic.  7.5 
■  Jer.  4.  30 
*;  Jer.  13.  19 
'  Lev.  26. 

39 ,  Dt.  23. 

64-67 
"'  2  K.  25.  4, 5 
"  ch.  2.  6,  7  ; 

Is.  24.  4-6 
"  Jer.  9,  11 ; 

10.  22 
P  ch.  2.  10,  21 
9  Joel  1.  8-13 
'■  Dt.  28.  43, 

44 
»Ps.  90.7,8; 

Ezek.8.17, 

18 ;  9.  9,  10 
t  Jer.  39.  9 , 

52.  27-30 
«  Ps.  132. 13  ; 

Jer.  13. 18 
"2K.  25.  4,5 
^  Ps.  42.  4 ; 

77.  3,  5-9 ; 

Lk.  15.  17 
y  Is.  5.  1-4 
'  ch.  4.  17; 

Jer.  37.  7 


«  Ps.  79.  4  , 

Jer.  48.  27 
b  ver.  5,  20 ; 

Is.  59.  2-13 
°  ver.  17 : 

Jer.  2.  23 
d  Jer.  13.  ti, 

26 
"ver.  4,  11, 

21,  22 
/Jer.  2.  34; 

Ezek.24.13 
y  Dt.  32.  29  i 

Is.  47.  7 ; 

Jer.  5.  31 
Ms.  3.8; 

Jer.  13.  17, 

18 
t  Eccl.  4.  1 ; 

Jer.  16.  7 
*  Ps.  25.  18  ; 

119,  153 , 

Dan.  9. 

17-19 
'Ps.  74.  23; 

Zeph.  2. 10 
">  Jer.  12. 10 
"  Ps.  74.  4-8  ; 

Is.  64. 10, 

11 ;  Jer.  51. 

51 
o  Dt.  23.  3 
P  Jer.  38.  9 ; 

791 


The  adversaries  saw  her,  thej* 
did  "mock  at  her  ^desolations. 

8  Jerusalem      hath     ''grievously 

sinned  ;  therefore  she  ^is  be- 
come as  an  "  unclean  thing ; 

All  that  honored  her  despise 
her,  because  they  have  ''seen 
her  nakedness : 

Yea,  she  "  sigheth,  and  turneth 
backward. 

9  Her  yfilthiness     was    in     her 

skirts  ;  she  remembered  not 
her  latter  ■'  end  ; 

Therefore  is  she  *  come  down 
wonderfully;  'she  hath  no 
comforter : 

Behold,  O  Jehovah,  my* afflic- 
tion ;  for  the  enemy  hath 
'  magnified  himself. 

10  The   '"adversary    hath    spread 

out  his  hand  upon  all  her 
pleasant  things  : 

For  she  hath  seen  that  the  "na- 
tions are  entered  into  her 
sanctuary. 

Concerning  whom  thou  didst 
command  that  they  should 
"not  enter  into  thine  assem- 
bly. 

1 1  All  her  people  sigh,  they  ^  seek 

bread ; 
They  have  given  their  pleasant 

things    for  food  to   ''refresh 

the  soul : 
See,   O  Jehovah,   and  behold ; 

for  I  am  become  'abject. 


ye 


12  Is  'it  nothing  to  you,   all 

that  pass  by  1 
Behold,  and  '  see  if  there  be  any 

sorrow  "  like  unto  my  sorrow, 

which  is  brought  upon  me, 
'  Wherewith     "  Jehovah     hath 

afflicted  me  in  the  day  of  his 

"^  fierce  anger. 

1 3  From  on  high  hath  he  sent  fire 

into  my  *  bones,  and  it  pre- 
vaileth  against  them ; 

52.  6  «  1  S.  30.  12  ■<■  Jer.  15.  19  '  Jer.  18.  16 ;  48.  27 
<  ver.  18  "  ch.  2. 13  ;  Mt.  24. 21  "  Jer.  30.  23, 24  ^  Is. 
13. 13 ;  Jer.  4.8!'  Job  30.  30 ;  Ps.  22.  14  ;  Hab.  3. 16 


'•>  Heb.  cfiasings.         «  Or,  is  removed 
•  Or,  Whom  Jehovah  hath  afflicted 


1,14 


LAMENTATIONS 


2.5 


The  Sorrows  of  Captive  Zion.    Zion's  Sorrows  come  from  Jehovah 


He  hath  spread  a  "net  for  my 
feet,  he  hath  turned  me 
back : 

He  hath  made  me  *  desolate  and 
faint  all  the  day. 

14  The  ''yoke  of  my  transgressions 

is  bound  by  his  hand  ; 
They  are  knit    together,  they 

are  ''come  up  upon  my  neck  ; 

he  hath  made  my  strength 

to  '  fail  : 
The  Lord  hath  "  delivered  me 

into    their    hands,    "against 

whom    I    am    not    able    to 

stand. 

15  The  -^Lord  hath  set  at  nought 

all  my  mighty  men  in  the 
midst  of  me ; 

He  hath  called  a  solemn  assem- 
bly against  me  to  crush  my 
^  young  men  : 

The  Lord  hath  ''  trodden  as  in  a 
winepress  the  virgin  daugh- 
ter of  Judah. 

1 6  For  these  things  I '  weep  ;  mine 

eye,  mine  eye  I'unneth  down 

with  water ; 
Because    the    *  comforter   that 

should    refresh    my    soul    is 

far  from  me  : 
My     'children      are    desolate, 

because     the     enemy    hath 

prevailed. 

17  Zion     '"spreadeth     forth     her 

hands ;  there  is  none  to 
comfort  her ; 

Jehovah  hath  "commanded  con- 
cerning Jacob,  that  they  that 
are  i"ound  about  him  should 
be  his  adversaries  : 

Jerusalem  is  among  them  as  an 
"  unclean  thing. 

18  Jehovah  is  ''righteous;    for    I 

have  *  rebelled  against  his 
commandment : 

Hear,  I  pray  you,  all  ye  peo- 
ples, and  '"behold  my  sor- 
row : 

My  'virgins  and  my  young 
men  are  gone  into  captiv- 
ity. 

19  I    'called    for   my   lovers,    but 

they  deceived  me : 
My  "  priests   and  mine   elders 

gave  up    the   ghost    in    the 

city. 
While  they  sought  them  food 

to  "refresh  their  souls. 

20  Behold,  O  Jehovah ;   for  I  am 

in  ''distress;  my  *  heart  is 
trovibled ; 

iHeb.  stumble. 

2  Or,  from  whom  I  am  not  able  to  rise  up 


"  Job  19.  6 , 

Ps.  m.  11 
''  .Ter.  44.  6 
'^  Prov.  5. 

22  ;  Is.  47.  6 
''  Jer.  28.  13, 

14 
"  Jer.  32.  3, 

5;  Ezek. 

25.  4,  7 
/Is.  41  2; 

Jer.  13.  24 ; 

37.  10 
'■'  Jer.  6.  11 : 

18.  21 
hja.  28.  18: 

Mic.  7.  10  ; 

Mai.  4.  3 ; 

Lk.  21  24 
i  ch.  2.  11, 

18  ;  3.  48, 

49 ;  Jer. 

14.17 
*  ver.  2 ; 

Ps.  69.  20 ; 

Eccl.  4.  1 
'  ver.  5 , 

Jer.  15.  9 
'"Is.  1.  15; 

Jer.  4.  31 
"  2  K.  24. 

2-4 ;  Jer. 

12.  9 
"  ver.  8 
P  Ps.  119.  75  ; 

Jer.  12.  1 
1 1  S.  12.  14, 

15  ;  Jer.  4. 

17 
'■  ver.  12 
^  Dt.  20.  32, 

41 
'  ver.  2 ; 

Job  19. 

13-19 
"  ch.  2.  20  ; 

Jer.  14.  15 
"  ver.  11 
^  Is.  38.  14  , 

Jer.  4.  19 
!'  ch.  2.  11  , 

Is.  16.  11 


'  Jer.  14.  20 
«  Ut.  32.  25  ; 

Jer.  14.  13 ; 

Ezek.  7.  15 
b  ver.  4,  8, 

11,  22 
«ch.  2.  15, 

Ps.  35.  15  ; 

Jer.  50.  11 
d  Is.  14.  6,  6  ; 

47.  6, 11 . 
Jer.  30.  16 

"Neh.  4.4, 

5  ;  Ps.  137. 

7,8 
/ch.  3.43, 

44;  Ezek. 

30.  18 ,  32. 

7,8 
"  Is.  14.  12- 

15;  Ezek. 

28.  14-16 
''  Is.  64.  11 
'  Ps.  99.  5 ; 

132.  7 
k  ch.  3.  43  ; 

Ps.  21.  9 , 

Jer.  13.  14 
'  ver.  5,  17  , 

Jer.  5.  17  ; 

Mic.  5.  11, 

14 
'"  Is.  25.  12  ; 

26.5 
"  Ps.  89.  39, 

40 ;  la.  43. 

28 
°  Ps.  75.  5, 

10;  Jer. 

48.  25 

f  Ps.  74.  11 ; 
Jer.  21.  4,  5 

792 


My  heart  is  turned  within  me ; 
for  I  have  grievously  ^re- 
belled : 

Abroad  "  the  sword  bereaveth, 
at  home  there  is  as  death. 

21  They  have  heard  that  1  ''sigh; 

there  is  none  to  comfort  me  ; 

All  mine  enemies  have  heard  of 
my  trouble  ;  they  are  "  glad 
that  thou  hast  done  it : 

Thou  wilt  bring  the  day  that 
thou  hast  proclaimed,  and 
they  shall  be  ''  like  unto  me. 

22  Let  all  their  wickedness  come 

before  thee  ; 
And  "do   unto  them,  as  thou 

hast   done   unto  me  for  all 

my  transgressions  : 
For  my  sighs   are  many,   and 

my  heart  is  faint. 

2  How  hath  the  Lord  /covered 
the  daughter  of  Zion  with 
a  cloud  in  his  anger- ! 
He  hath  "  cast  down  from 
heaven  unto  the  earth  the 
''beauty  of  Israel, 
And  hath  not  remembered  his 
'  footstool  in  the  day  of  his 
anger. 

2  The  Lord  hath  *  swallowed  up 

all  the  habitations  of  Jacob, 
and  hath  not  ijitied  : 

He  hath  '  thrown  down  in  his 
wrath  the  strongholds  of  the 
daughter  of  Judah ; 

He  hath  '"brought  them  down 
to  the  gj'ound;  he  hath  "pro- 
faned the  kingdom  and  the 
princes  thereof. 

3  He  hath  cut  off  in  fierce  anger 

^  all  the  "  horn  of  Israel ; 
He  hath  ''drawn  back  his  right 
hand  from  before  the  enemj^: 
.  And  he  hath  » burned  up  Jacob 
like  a  flaming  fire,  which 
devoureth  round  about. 

4  He  hath  bent  his  ^  bow  like  an 

enemy,  he  hath  stood  with 
his  right  hand  as  an  adver- 
sary. 

And  hath  slain  all  that  were 
*  pleasant  to  the  eye: 

*In  the  tent  of  the  daughter 
of  Zion  he  hath  '  poured  out 
his  wrath  like  fire, 
o  The  Lord  is  become  as  an 
"  enemy,  he  hath  "  swallowed 
up  Israel ; 

«  Is.  42.  25 ,  Jer.  21.  14  »■  ch.  3.  12, 13  ;  Job  6.  4  ; 
16. 13  »  Ezek.  24.  25  '  Is.  42.  25  ;  Jer.  7.  20  "  Jer. 
30.  14    "  ver.  2 


s  Or,  every  horn 


♦  Or,  On 


2.6 


LAMENTATIONS 


2.18 


Zion's  Sorrows  come  from  Jeliovah 


He  hath  swallowed  up  all  her 
"palaces,  he  hath  destroyed 
his  strongholds ; 

And  ''he  hath  multiplied  in  the 
daughter  of  Judah  mourn- 
ing and  lamentation. 

6  And  he  hath  violently  "taken 

away  his  ^  tabernacle,  as  if 
it  were  of  a  garden  ;  he  hath 
''destroyed  his  place  of  as- 
sembly : 

Jehovah  hath  ^caused  ^solemn 
assembly  and  sabbath  to  be 
forgotten  in  Zion,  _ 

And  hath  'despised  in  the  in- 
dignation of  his  anger  the 
king  and  tlie  priest. 

7  The  Lord    hath    »cast   off  his 

altar,  he  hath  abhorred  his 

sanctuary  ; 
He  ''  hath  given   up   into    the 

hand  of  the  enemy  the  walls 

of  her  palaces : 
They  have  made  a  'noise  in  the 

house  of  Jehovah,  as  in  the 

day  of  a  solemn  assemblJ^ 

8  Jehovah  hath  purposed  to  *  de- 

stroy the  wall  of  the  daugh- 
ter of  Zion ; 

He  hath  '  stretched  out  the  line, 
he  hath  not  withdrawn  his 
hand  from  ^  destroying  : 

And  he  hath  '"made  the  ram- 
part and  wall  to  lament ; 
they  languish  together. 

9  Her  "  gates  are  sunk  into  the 

ground ;   he  hath  destroyed 

and  broken  her  bars : 
Her  "  king  and  her  princes  are 

among  the  nations  where  the 

^  law  is  not ; 
Yea,    her    prophets    find    «no 

vision  from  Jehovah. 

10  The  elders  of  the  daughter  of 

Zion  ''sit  upon  the  ground, 

they  '  keep  silence  ; 
They  have  cast  up  *dust  upon 

their  heads ;  they  have  girded 

thernselves  with  "  sackcloth  : 
The  "virgins  of  Jerusalem  hang 

down    their    heads    to    the 

ground. 

1 1  Mine  ^  eyes  do  fail  with  tears, 

my  f  heart  is  troubled  ; 

My  ^  liver  is  poured  upon  the 
earth,  because  of  the  ''"  de- 
struction of  the  daughter  of 
my  people. 

Because  the  *  young  children 
and  the  sucklings  swoon  in 
the  streets  of  the  city. 


1  Or,  hoolh    Or,  hedge 

2  Or,  appointed  feast 


3  Heb.  sicaUouing  up. 
*  Or,  breach. 


"  ver.  2 ;  Jer, 

52.  13 
b  Jer.  6.  26 ; 

9.  17-20 
«  Jer.  7.  14 
•'  Jer.  52.  13 
"•ch.l.  4, 

Jer.  17.  27 ; 

Zeph.  3. 

18 
/ch.  4.  16, 

20 ;  5.  12  ; 

Is.  43.  28  ; 

Jer.  13.  13, 

14 
'.'  Ps.  78.  59- 

61 ;  Is.  64. 

11 ;  Ezek. 

7. 20-22 
h  Jer.  33.  4, 

5 ;  52.  13 
J  Ps.  74.  3-8 
*=  ver.  17  ; 

Jer.  5.  10 ; 

3rt.  8  ;  52.  14 
'2K.  21.13; 

Is.  34.  11 ; 

Am.  7.  7-9 
™Is.  3.26; 

Jer.  14.  2 
«  Neh.  1.  3 
"011.4.20; 

Dt.  28.  36 ; 

Jer.  16. 13  ; 

Ezek. 

17.  21) 
r  Hos.  3.  4 
9  Jer.  14.  14  , 

23.  16; 

Ezek.  7.  26 
»■  Job  2.  13  ; 

Is.  3.  26 ; 

47.1 
»  Am.  8.  3 
t  Job  2.  12  ; 

Ezek.  27. 

30 
"  Is.  15.  3  ; 

Jon.  3.  6-8 
"  ch.  1.  4 
^ch.  1.  16, 

3.  48-51 ; 

Jer.  9.  1 
y  Jer.  4.  19 
^  Job  16.  13 
«  ch.  4.  10  ; 

Is.  22.  4 
b  ver.  19 ; 

Jer.  44.  7 


"  Jer.  1.  11 ; 

5.  17 
<l  ch.  4.  4 
«  Job  30.  16  ; 

Ps.  42.  4 ; 

62.8 
/ch.  1.  12 
!'  Is.  37.  22 
h  Ps.  60.  2  ; 

Jer.  14. 17 
i  Jer.  8.  22  ; 

30. 12-15 
A:  Jer.  23.  25- 

29  ;  29.  8,  9 
'  Is.  58.  1 ; 

Mic.  3.  8  ; 

Ezek.  23. 

36 
"■  Jer.  23.  36 ; 

Ezek.  22. 

25,28 
"  Job  27.  23  ; 

Ezek.  25.  6 
0  Jer.  19.  8  ; 

Zepli.  2.  15 
P  Ps.  22.  7  ; 

Is.  37.  22  ; 

Jer.  18. 16 
'i  Ps.  50.  2 
'•  Ps.  48.  2 
'  ch.  3.  46  ; 

Job  16. 10 ; 

Ps.  22.  13 
'  Job  16.  9 ; 

Ps.  35. 16 ; 

793 


1 2  They    say    to    their    mothers, 

"  Where  is  grain  and  wine  1 
When    they    ''  swoon    as     the 

wounded  in»  the   streets   of 

the  city, 
When  their  "  soul  is  poured  out 

into  their  mothers'  bosom. 

13  What    shall    I    Hestify    unto 

thee"?  what  shall  I  liken  to 
thee,  O  daughter  of  Jeru- 
salem 1 

What -^  shall  I  compare  to  thee, 
that  I  may  comfort  thee,  O 
"  virgin    daughter   of    Zion '? 

For  thy  ''breach  is  great  like 
the  sea  :  who  can  'heal  thee? 

14  Thy  *  prophets    have   seen  for 

thee  false  and  foolish  visions ; 

And  they  have  not  '  uncovered 
thine  iniquity,  to  bring  back 
thy  captivity, 

But  '"have  seen  for  thee  false 
®  oracles  and  ''  causes  of  ban- 
ishment. 

15  All  that  pass   by  "clap   their 

hands  at  thee ; 
They    "hiss    and    ^wag    their 

head    at    the    daughter     of 

Jerusalem,  saying. 
Is  this  the  city  that  men  called 

«The    perfection  of    beauty, 

'■The  joy  of  the  whole  earth'? 

1 6  All  *  thine  enemies  have  opened 

their  mouth  wide  against 
thee ;  _ 

They  hiss  and  *  gnash  the 
teeth ;  they  say.  We  have 
"  swallowed  her  up  ; 

Certainly  this  is  the  "day  that 
we  looked  for ;  we  have 
found,  we  have  seen  it. 

17  Jehovah  hath  ''done  that  which 

he  purposed  :  he  hath  *  ful- 
filled his  word  that  he  com- 
manded in  the  days  of  old  : 

He  hath  thrown  down,  and 
hath  ^  not  pitied  : 

And  he  hath  caused  the  enemy 
to  ^rejoice  over  thee;  he 
hath  "exalted  the  horn  of 
thine  adversaries. 

18  Their    ''heart    cried    unto   the 

Lord  : 
O   ''wall   of    the   daughter   of 
Zion,    ''let    tears   run   down 
like  a  river  day  and  night ; 

37.  12  "  Ps.  56.  2 ;  124.  3  ;  Jer.  51.  34  "  Obad.  12-15 
»■  Dt.  28.  15 ;  Jer.  4.  28  ,  18.  11  «  ver.  1,  2 :  Ezek. 
5.  11 ;  7.  8,  9  ;  8.  18  '  Ps.  35.  24,  26  ;  89.  42  .  Is.  14.  29 
"  ch.  1.  5  ;  Dt.  28.  43,  44  *  Ps.  119.  145  ;  Hos.  7.  14 
<=  ver.  8  ;  Hab  2.  11  d  ch.  1.  2, 16 ;  3.  48,  49 ;  Ps. 
119.  136 ;  Jer.  9  1 


6  Or,  take  to  wilnes,^  for  thee      6  Heb.  buriipns. 
t  Or,  things  to  draw  thee  aside      *  Or,  finished 


2.19 


LAMENTATIONS 


3.27 


Lamentation  of  the  Afflicted.    Hope  of  Relief  tlirongh  God's  Dlercy 


Give  thyself  no  respite ;  let 
not  the  apple  of  thine  eye 
cease. 

19  Arise,   cry  o^it  in  the  "night, 

at    the     beginning    of    the 

watches ; 
Pour  ''out  thy  heai-t  like  water 

before  the  face  of  the  Lord  : 
Lift  u,:-  thy  hands  toward  him 

for   the  "life  of    thy  young 

children,     that    "*  faint     for 

hunger  at  the  head  of  every 

street. 

20  See,    O    Jehovah,   and    behold 

to  "^whom  thou  hast  done 
thus ! 

Shall  the  women  •'^eat  their 
fruit,  the  children  that  are 
dandled  in  the  hands'? 

Shall  the  ''priest  and  the 
prophet  be  slain  in  the 
sanctuary  of   the  Lord? 

21  The  ''youth  and  the  old  man 

lie    on    the    ground    in    the 

streets  ; 
My  'virgins  and  my  young  men 

are  fallen  by  the  sword  : 
Thou  hast  *  slain  them  in  the 

day    of    thine    anger;    thou 

hast    slaughtered,  and   'not 

pitied. 

22  Thou  hast  called,  as  in  the  day 

of  a  solemn  assembly,  my 
™ terrors  on  every  side ; 

And  there  was  "  none  that  es- 
caped or  remained  in  the 
day  of  .Jehovah's  anger : 

Those  "that  I  have  dandled 
and  brought  up  hath  mine 
enemy  consumed. 

31  am  the  man  that  hath  ^seen 
affliction  by  the  rod  of  his 
wrath. 

2  He  hath   led    me   and  caused 

me  to  walk  in  '^darkness, 
^  and  not  in  light. 

3  Surely  against  me  he  ''turneth 

his  hand  again  and  again  all 
the  day. 

4  My  'flesh  and   my  skin   hath 

he  '"  made  old ;  he  hath 
broken  my  *  bones. 

5  He  hath  "builded  against  me, 

and  compassed  me  with 
"gall  and   travail. 

6  He  nath  made  me  to  dwell  in 

''dark  places,  as  those  that 
have  been  long  dead. 

7  He    hath    2' walled    me   about, 

that  I  cannot  go  forth ;  he 
hath  made  my  'chain  heavy. 

1  Or,  withoul  light  2  Qr,  worn  out 


"  Ps.  42.  3 ; 

Is,  26.  9 
(-IS.  1.15; 

Ps.  42.  4 ; 

62.8 
"  ver.  11, 12 
d  Is.  51.  20 
«  Ex.  32.  11 ; 

Dt.  9.  26; 

Ib.  63.  16- 

19;  Jer. 

12.7 
/ch.  4.  10; 

Jer.  19.9 
»  Ps.  78.  64  ; 

Jer.  14.15; 

23.  11,  12 
h  Jer  K.  11 
'  Ps.  78.  62, 

63 
*  Jer.  13. 14 
'Zech.  11.6 
'"Ps.  31.  13; 

Is.  24.  17, 

18;  Jer.  6. 

25 
"Jer.  11.11 
"  Jer.  16. 

2-4;  44.7 
P  Job  19.  21 ; 

Ps.  88.  7, 

15, 16;  Jer. 

15.  17,  18 
«  Job  30.26; 

Is.  59.  9 ; 

Jer.  4.  23 
•■Ps.  38.  2; 

Is.  5.  25 
'Ps.  31.  9, 

10 ;  38.  2-8 ; 

102.  3-5 
«  Ps.  51.  8 , 

Is.  38.  13 ; 

Jer.  50.  17 
"  Job  19.  8 
"  ver.  19 ; 

Ps.  69.  21; 

Jer.  23.  16 
^  Ps.  88.  5, 

6,143  3 
"Job  3.  23; 

19.8 
^  Jer.  40.  4 


"  Job  30.  20 ; 

Ps  22  2 
b  Hos.  2.  6 
"  Is.  63.  17 
d  Hos.  13.  8 ; 

Am.  5.  18, 

19 
»  Job  16.  12, 

13;  Jer. 

15.  3 
/ch.  2.  4; 

Ps.  7.  12, 

13 
'J  Job  6.  4 , 

7.20 
fc  Jer.  5.  16 
'Ps.  22.6,7; 

123.  3.  4 ; 

Jer.  20.  7 
k  ver.  63 ; 

•Job  30.  9 
'  ver.  19 ; 

Ruth  1.  20 ; 

Jer.  9.  15 
"'  Ps.  3. 7  ,  58. 

6 
"  Prov.  20  17 
"  Jer.  6.  26 
i'ls.  59.  11; 

Jer.  12. 12 
1  Job  17.  15  ; 

Ezek.  37. 

11 
'■  ver.  5,  15  ; 

Jer.  9.  15 
'Job  21.  6; 

Heb.  10.  a2 
«  Ps.  42.  5,  6, 

11 ;  43.  5 ; 

44.  25 
»  Ps.  130.  7 

794 


8  Yea,  when  I  cry,  and  call  for 

help,  he  "shutteth  out  my 
praj'er. 

9  He  hath  *  walled  up  my  ways 

with  hewn  stone ;  he  hath 
made  my  paths  "crooked. 

10  He  is  unto  me  as  a  ''bear  lying 

in  wait,  as  a  ''lion  in  secret 
places. 

1 1  He  hath  turned  aside  my  ways, 

and  "pulled  me  in  pieces; 
he  hatli  made  me  desolate. 

12  He  hath  ^  bent  his  bow,  and  .set 

me  as  a  mark  for  the  "arrow. 

13  He  hath  caused  the  ''shafts  of 

his  *  quiver  to  enter  into  my 
reins. 

14  1  am  become  a  'derision  to  all 

my  people,  and  their  *song 
all  the  day. 

15  He  hath  filled  me  with  'bitter- 

ness, he  hath  sated  me  with 
wormwood. 

16  He  hath  also  "broken  my  teeth 

with  "gravel  stones  ;  he  hath 
covered  me  with  "  ashes. 

17  And  thou    hast  ''removed   my 

soul  ^  far  off  from  peace ;  I 
forgat  prosperity. 

18  And    I    said.    My    strength    is 

perished,  and  mine  *  expec- 
tation from  Jehovah. 

19  Remember  mine  affliction  and 

my  'misery,  the  'wormwood 
and  the  gall. 

20  My  soul  hath  them  still  in '  re- 

membrance, and  is  'bowed 
down  within  me. 

21  This  I  recall  to  my  mind  ;  there- 

fore have  I  "hope. 

22  It    is    of    Jehovah's    "loving- 

kindnesses  that  we  are  not 
consumed,  f  because  his  com- 
passions fail  not. 

23  They  are  new  ''every  morning; 

great  is  thy  faithfulness. 

24  Jehovah  is  my  ^portion,  saith 

my  soul ;  therefore  will  I 
"^hope  in  him. 

25  Jehovah  is  good  unto  them  that 

''wait  for  him,  to  the  soul  that 
"  seeketh  him. 

26  It  is  good  that  a  man  should 

''hope  and  quietly  "wait  for 
the  salvation  of  Jehovah. 

27  It  is  good  for  a  man  that  he 

■^bear  the  yoke  in  his  youth. 

"  Ps.  78.  38 ;  Jer.  3. 12 ;  30. 11  ^  Mai.  3.  6  ^  Zeph. 
3.  5  '  Ps.  16.  5 ;  73.  26  "  Ps.  33. 18  ^  Ps.  27. 14  ;  Is. 
25  9  <=  Is.  26.  9  ''  Ps.  .52.  9 ;  1  Pet.  1.  13  "  Ps.  40. 
1 ;  Is.  30.  16   /  Eccl.  12.  1 


3  Heb.  .tn-ns,  4  Or,  anut  off 

=  Or,  wandering    Or,  outcwt  slate 


3.28 


LAMENTATIONS 


3.66 


Hope  of  Relief  through  God's  Mercy 


28  ^  Let  him   "  sit  alone  and  keep 

silence,  because  he  hath  laid 
it  upon  him. 

29  Let  him  put  his  mouth  in  the 

*dust,  if  so  be  there  may  be 
"  hope. 

30  Let   him    give    his   '^  cheek   to 

him  that  smiteth  him ;  let 
him  be  filled  full  with  re- 
proach. 

31  For  the  Lord  will  ^not  cast  oif 

for  ever. 

32  For  though  he  cause  grief,  yet 

will  he  have  -^compassion 
according  to  the  multitude 
of   his  lovingkindnesses. 

33  For  he  doth  ^not  afflict  '^will- 

ingly, nor  grieve  the  chil- 
dren of  men. 

34  To  *  crush  ifnder  foot  all  the 

prisoners  of  the  earth, 

35  To  turn  aside  the  'right  of  a 

man  before  the  face  of  the 
Most  High, 

36  To  *  subvert  a  man  in  his  cause, 

the  Lord  ^  approveth  not. 

37  Who  is  he  that  saith,  and  it 

'  Cometh  to  pass,  when  the 
Lord  commandeth  it  nof? 

38  Out  of  the  mouth  of  the  Most 

High  ™cometh  there  not  evil 
and  good  1 

39  Wherefore  doth  a  living  man 

"complain,  '*a  man  for  the 
punishment  of  his  sins'? 

40  Let    us    "search    and    try   our 

ways,  and  turn  again  to  Je- 
hovah. 

41  Let  us  ^lift  up  our  heart  with 

our  hands  unto  God  in  the 
heavens. 

42  We    have    « transgressed    and 

have  rebelled ;  thou  hast 
''not  pardoned. 

43  Thou  hast  ^covered  with  'anger 

and  'pursued  us;  thou  hast 
slain,  thou  hast  "not  pitied. 

44  Thou    hast     "covered     thyself 

with  a  cloud,  so  that  ""  no 
prayer  can  pass  through. 

45  Thou    hast    made   us    an  ^off- 

scouring  and  refuse  in  the 
midst  of  the  peoples. 

46  All  our  enemies  have  ^opened 

their  mouth  wide  against  us. 
.47  "Fear   and    the   pit   are   come 

upon    us,    ''devastation    and 

destruction. 
48  Mine  *eye  runneth  down  with 

streams    of    water,    for    the 

1  Or,  He  sitteth  &e.  (so  through  ver.  28-30) 

2  Heb.  from  his  heart.         3  Heb.  seeth  not. 
*  Or,  a  man  that  is  in  his  sins 

'•>  Or,  covered  thyself        -  '  Or,  tumult 


"ch.  2.  10; 

Pa.  39.  2,  9 
l>  Job  16.  15; 

40.4 
«  Jer.  31. 17 
rf  Jobl6.  10, 

Is.  50.  6 
« Ps.  77.  7, 

10;  94.14; 

Is.  54.  7-10 
/Ps.  78.  38; 

106.  43-45 ; 

Hos.  11.  8 
i/Jer.  31.  20, 

Ezek.33.11 
ft  Is.  14.  17 
i  Ps.  140. 12 ; 

Prov.  17. 15 
fc  Jer,  22.  3  ; 

Hab.  1.  13 
'Ps.  33. 9-11; 

Prov.  19. 

21 ;  21.  30 
'"Job  2. 10; 

Is.  45.  7 ; 

Jer.  32.  42 
"Jer.  30.  15; 

Mic.  7.9; 

Heb.  12. 

5,6 
"  Ps.  119.  59 ; 

139.  23,  24  ; 

2  Cor.  13.  5 
P  Ps.  25. 1 ; 

28.  2;  141.  2 
9Neh.9.  2(); 

Jer.  14.  20; 

Dan.  9.  5 
"■  2  K.  24.  4  ; 

Jer.  6.  7,  9 
»  ch.  2.  21 
'  ver. 6b ; 

Ps.  83.  15 
"  ch.  2.  2,  17, 

21 
"  ch.  2.  1 ; 

Ps.  97.  2 
"  ver.  8 ; 

Zech.  7. 13 
S'ch.  3.  45;4. 

15 ;  1  Cor. 

4.13 
^ch.  2.16; 

Job  30.  9, 

10 ;  Ps.  22. 

6-8 
«  Is.  24.  17, 

18;  Jer.  48. 

43,44 
l-ch.  1.16; 

2.  11,  18 ; 

Ps.  119. 

136 ;  Jer. 

9.  1,  18 


'  Ps.  77.  2  ; 

Jer.  14.  17 
d  ch.  5.  1 ; 

Ps.  80.  14  ; 

Is.  63.  15 
<■  Jer.  14.  18 
/IS.  26.  20; 

Ps.  11. 1 ; 

124.7 
9'  Ps.  35.  7, 19 
ft  Jer,  37.  l6 
J  Ps.  69.  2  ; 

Jon.  2.  3-5 
k  Jer.  38.  9  ; 

Jon.  2.  2 ; 

Acts  16. 

24,25 
'  Job  34. 28 ; 

Ps.  116. 1,  2 
"'  Ps.  55.  1 
"  Ps.  145.  18 
"  Is.  41. 10, 

14 
P  Jer.  50.  34 
«  Ps.  34.  22 
>•  Jer.  18.  19, 

20 
'  Ps.  26. 1 ; 

43.1 
«  Ps.  10.  14  ; 

795 


destruction  of  the  daughter 
of  my  people. 

49  Mine  eye   poureth  down,   and 

^ceaseth  not,  Mathout  any 
intermission, 

50  Till  Jehovah  ''look  down,  and 

behold  from  heaven. 

51  Mine  "eye  aff'ecteth    my  soul, 

because  of  all  the  daughters 
of  my  city. 

52  They  have  cliased  me  sore -^  like 

a  bird,  they  that  are  mine 
enemies  •''  without  cause. 

53  They  have  cut  off  my  life  in 

the  ''dungeon,  and  have  cast 
a  stone  upon  me. 

54  Waters  flowed  'over  my  head: 

I  said,  1  am  cut  off. 

55  I   called    upon    thy   name,    O 

Jehovah,  out  of  the  *  lowest 
dungeon. 

56  Thou  'heardest  my  voice  ;  ""hide 

not  thine  ear  at  my  breath- 
ing, at  my  cry. 

57  Thou  "drewest  near  in  the  day 

that  I  called  upon  thee  ;  thou 
saidst,  "  Fear  not. 

58  O  Lord,  thou  hast  ^pleaded  the 

causes  of  my  soul ;  thou  hast 
'redeemed  my  life. 

59  O    Jehovah,   thou    hast   ''seen 

my  wrong;  'judge  thou  my 
cause. 

60  Thou  hast  'seen  all  their  ven- 

geance and  all  their  "  devices 
against  me. 

61  Thou    "hast    heard    their    're- 

proach, O  Jehovah,  and  all 
their  devices  against  me, 

62  The  ^  lips  of    those    that   rose 

up  against  me,  and  their 
device  agaiflst  me  all  the 
day. 

63  Behold     thou     their     ^sitting 

down,  and  their  rising  up ; 
"I  am  their  song. 

64  Thou  wilt  *  render  unto  them 

a  recompense,  O  Jehovah, 
according  to  the  work  of 
their  hands. 

65  Thou  wilt  give    them   ''"hard- 

ness of  heart,  thy  curse  unto 
them. 

66  Thou  wilt  *  pursue  them  in  an- 

ger, and  destroy  them  from 
under  the  heavens  "of  Jeho- 
vah. 

Jer.  11.  20  «  Jer.  18.  18  "  Ex.  2.  24  *  ch.  5.  1 ;  Ps. 
74.  18  ;  89.  50  :  Zeph.  2.  8  y  Ps.  59.  7,  12  ;  140.  3  ; 
Ezek.  36.  3  ^  Ps.  139.  2  "  ver.  14  ;  Job  30.  9  '  Ps. 
28.  4  ;  Jer.  51.  6,  24,  56  '  Ex.  14.  8 ;  Dt.  2.  30 ;  Is. 
6.  10  d  ver.  43 ;  Ex.  14.  28 ;  Ps.  35.  6  «  Ps.  8.  3- 
Is.  66. 1  

7  Or,  blindness    Heb.  covering. 


4.1 


LAMENTATIONS 


4.21 


Distress  of  the  Siege  described 


4  How  is  the  gold  become  "dim  ! 
how  is  the  most  pure  gold 
changed ! 
The  ''  stones  of  the  sanctuary  are 
poured  out  at  the  head  of 
every  street. 
'1  The    precious   '^sons    of    Zion, 
^  comparable  to  fine  gold, 
How    are    they     esteemed    as 
''earthen  pitchers,  the  work 
of    the    hands   of   the   pot- 
ter ! 

3  Even  the  "  jackals  draw  out  the 

breast,    they   give    suck    to 
their  young  ones : 
The  daughter  of  rny  people  is 
become  ■''cruel,  like  the  ^os- 
triches in  the  wilderness. 

4  The  tongue  of  the  sucking  child 

cleaveth  to  the  roof  of  his 
mouth  for  ''  thirst : 
The  young  children  'ask bread, 
and  no  man  breaketh  it  unto 
them. 

5  They  that  did  feed  ^  delicately 

are  desolate  in  the  streets  : 

They  that  were  brought  up  in 

scarlet  embi'ace  'dunghills. 

6  For  ^  the  iniquity  of  the  daugh- 

,  ter  of  my  people  is  greater 
than  ^the  sin  of  ™  Sodom, 
That  was  "  ovei^thrown  as  in  a 
moment,  and  no  hands  "*  were 
laid  upon  her. 

7  Her  ^nobles  were  "purer  than 

snow,  they  were  whiter  than 
milk  ; 
They  were  more  ruddy  in  body 
than  ®  rubies,  their  polishing 
was  as  of  ^  sapphire. 

8  Their  visage  is  '^  '^blacker  than  a 

coal ;  they  are  not  known  in 
the  streets* 
Their  ''skin    cleaveth   to  their 
bones ;  it  is  withered,  it  is 
become  like  a  stick. 

9  They  that  are  slain  with  the 

'sword  are  better  than  they 
that  are  slain  with  hun- 
ger; 

For  these  *  *  pine  away,  stricken 
through,  for  want  of  the  f  I'uits 
of  the  field. 
1 0  The  hands  of  the  pitiful  women 
have  "boiled  their  own  chil- 
dren ; 

They  were  their  "food  in  the 
destruction  of  the  daughter 
of  my  people. 

1  Heb.  that  may  he  weighed  against. 

2  Or,  the  punishment  of  the  iniquity 

3  Or,  the  punishment  of  the  sin 

<  Or,  fell.    See  2  S.  3.  29.  5  Or,  Nazirites 

6  Or,  en  rats      '  Heb.  darker  than  blackness. 
8  Heb.yZoff  axoay. 


«  2  K.  25.  9, 

10;  Ezek. 

7.  19-22 
b  Jer.  52.  13, 

14;  Mt. 

24.2 
<^  Is.  51.  18 
d  Is.  30.  14  ; 

Jer.  19. 1, 

11 
"  Is.  13.  22 ; 

34.  13 
/Is.  49.  15; 

Ezek.  5.  10 
y  .Job  39.  14- 

17 
h  Jer.  14.  3 
i  ch.  2.  12 

*  Is.  3.  1(>- 
26 ;  Jer.  6. 
2 ;  Am.  6. 
3-7 

as.  2.  8; 

Ps.  113.  7 
"'Is.  1.10; 

Ezek.  16. 

48 
«  Gen.  19. 

25;  Jer. 

20.16 
"  Ps.  51.  7 
J"  Ex.  24.10; 

Job  28.  16 
9  ch.  5.  10, 

14  ;  Job  30. 

30 
>•  ch.  3.  4  ; 

Job  19.  20 ; 

Ps.  38.  3 ; 

102.  3-5,  11 

*  Jer.  15.  2; 
16.4 

t  Lev.  26. 

39;  Ezek. 

24.  23 
"ch.  2.  20, 

2  K.  6.  29 ; 

Jer.  19.  9 
"  Dt.  28.  53- 

65 


=^  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  2.  17 ; 

Jer.  7.  20 ; 

Ezek.  22. 

31 
y  Dt.  32.  22 ; 

Jer.  17.  27 
=  Dt.  29.  24- 

28:  1  K.  9. 

"  Jer.  21.  13 
!'ch.2.  14; 

Jer.  5.  31 ; 

6.  13 ; 

Ezek.  22. 

26-28 ;  Mic. 

3. 11,  12 
<^  Jer.  2.  30 ; 

26.  8,  9 
d  Dt.  28.  28, 

29 ;  Is.  29. 

10 ;  56.  10 ; 

59.  9,  10 
"  Is.  1.  15 ; 

Jer.  19.  4 
/Jer.  2.  34 
»  Lev.  13.  45, 

46 
h  2  Cor.  6.  17 
'  Jer.  49.  5 
*:  Is.  9.  14- 

16;  Jer. 

52.  24-27 
'  ch.  1.  7  ; 

Jer.  37.  7 
"^  Ezek.  29. 

6,  7,  16 
«  Jer.  16.  16 
0  Jer.  5.  31 ; 

Ezek.  7.  2- 

12;  Am.  8. 2 
P  Is.  5.  26- 

28 ;  30.  16, 

17 ;  Jer.  4. 

796 


1 1  Jehovah  hath  '  accomplished  his 

wrath,  he  hath  poured  out  his 
fierce,  anger ; 
And  he  hath  '■'  kindled  a  fire  in 
Zion,   which  hath  devoured 
the  foundations  thereof. 

1 2  The  kings  of  the  earth '  believed 

not,  neither  all  the  inhabit- 
ants of  the  world. 
That    the   adversary   and    the 

enemy  would  "enter  into  the 

gates  of  Jerusalem. 
13/^  is  because  of  the  sins  of  her 

*  prophets,  and  the  iniquities 

of  her  priests, 
That  have  shed  the "  blood  of  the 

just  in  the  midst  of  her. 

1 4  They  wander  "*  as  blind  men  in 

the  streets,  they  are  polluted 
with  ''blood,  ■ 
So  that  men  cannot  touch  their 
•''garments. 

1 5  Depart  ye,  they  cried  u  nto  them , 

"  Unclean  !  depart,  ''  depart, 
touch  not ! 
^When  they  'fled  away  and 
wandered,  men  said  among 
the  nations,  They  shall  no 
more  sojourn  here. 

16  The  ^^  anger  of   Jehovah  hath 

scattered  them ;  he  will  no 
more  regard  them : 
They  *  respected  not  the  persons 
of  the  priests,  they  favored 
not  the  elders. 

17  Our  eyes  do  yet  fail  in  looking 

for  our  '  vain  help  : 
In     our     watching    we     have 
watched  for  a  '"  nation  that 
could  not  save. 

18  They  "hunt  our  steps,  so  that 

we  cannot  go  in  our  streets : 

Our  "end  is  near,  our  days  are 

fulfilled  ;  for  our  end  is  come. 

1 9  Our  pursuers  were  ^swifter  than 

the  eagles  of  the  heavens  : 
They  chased  us  upon  the  moun- 
tains, they  laid  wait  for  us  in 
the  *  wilderness. 

20  The  '■  breath  of  our  nostrils,  the 

'anointed    of   Jehovah,   was 
'  taken  in  their  pits ; 
Of  whom  we  said.    Under  his 
"  shadow  we  shall  live  among 
the  nations. 

21  Rejoice  and  be  glad,  O  daugh- 

ter of  "Edom,  that  dwellest 
in  the  land  of  Uz : 

13;Hab.  1.8  «  1  S.  13.  6  ''2  8.18.3  »2S.  1.  14; 
19.  21  t  Jer.  39.  5  "  Dan.  4.  12  "  Ps.83.  3-6;  137. 
7 ;  Jer.  25.  20,  21,  27 


9  Or,  Yea 


w  Heb.  face. 


4.22 


LAMENTATIONS 


5.22 


Miseries  of  tlie  Captivity  bewailed.    Prayer  for  Mercy 


The  "cup  shall  pass  through 
unto  tliee  also  ;  thou  shalt  be 
drunken,  and  shalt  make  thy- 
self naked. 
22  ^The  punishment  of  thine  in- 
iqviity  is  *  accomplished,  O 
daughter  of  Zion  ;  he  will  no 
more  carry  thee  away  into 
captivity  : 

He  "  will  visit  thine  iniquity,  O 
daughter  of  Edom ;  he  will 
uncover  thy  sins. 

5  "^  Remember,  O  Jehovah,  what 
is  come  upon  us : 
Behold,  and  see  our  "reproach. 

2  Our  inheritance  is  turned  unto 

•''strangers, 
Our  "  houses  unto  aliens. 

3  We  are  orphans  and ''  fatherless ; 
Our  mothers  are  as  ''  widows. 

4  We  have  drunken  our  'water 

for  money ; 
Our  wood  '^  is  sold  unto  us. 

5  Our    pursuers    are    upon    our 

*  necks : 
We  are  weary,  and    have  '  no 
rest. 

6  We  have  given  the  hand  to  the 

'"  Egyptians, 
And  to  the  "'Assyrians,  to  be 
satisfied  with  bread. 

7  Our  "fathers  sinned,   and  are 

not ; 
And  ^ye  have  borne  their  iniq- 
uities. 

8  "  Servants  rule  over  tis  : 
There  is  ^'none  to  deliver  us  out 

of  their  hand. 

9  We  get  our  bread  at  the  '  peril 

of  our  lives. 
Because   of   the  sword  of   the 

wilderness. 
10  Our  skin  is  ^  *■  black  like  an  oven, 
Because  of  the  burning  heat  of 

famine. 

1  Or,  Thine  iniquity  hath  an  end 

*  Heb.  Cometh,  for  price.  3  Qr,  hot 


«  Is.  34.  7 ; 

03.1-6; 

Am.  1.  n, 

12;  Obad. 

1,16 
i>  Is.  40.  2 : 

Jer.  33.  7,  8 
"  Jer.  49.  10 ; 

Mai.  1.  3,  4 
d  ch.  3.  19 , 

Neh.  1.  8, 9 
"  Ps.  44. 

13-16 
/Is.  1.7, 

Hos.  8.  7,  8 
!»  Zeph.  1.  13 
''  Ex.  22.  24 ; 

Jer.  15.  8 ; 

18.21 
i  Is.  3.  1 
*-■  Is.  10.  27  ; 

47.  6 ;  Jer. 

28.14 
'  Neh.  9.  36, 

37 
"'  Jer.  2.  36 ; 

Ho.s.  5.  13 ; 

7.  11 ;  9.  3 
"  Jer.  14.  20 ; 

16.  12 
"  Neh.  5.  15 
P  Ps.  7.  2  ; 

Zech.  11.  6 
9  Jer.  40. 

9-12 
'■  ch.  4.  8  ; 

Job  30.  30 


'1.5.13.16; 

Zech.  14.  2 
«ch.4.  16; 

Is.  47.  0 
"  Jer-  1-  18 
^  ch.  4.  8 
^'  Is.  24.  8  ; 

Jer.  7  34 
y  Jer.  25  10; 

Am.  8.  10 
^  Job  19.  y  , 

Ps.  89.  39 ; 

Jer.  13.  18 
'^  Is.  3.  9-U 
^  Is.  1.  5 
'  ch  2.  11  ; 

Job  17.  7 
''  Ps.  74.  2, 

3 ;  Mic.  3. 

12 
<■  Neh.  4.  3 
/Ps.  102.  12, 

25-27 
-"  Ps.  45.  6 
fe  Ps.  13.  1 ; 

44  24 
t  Ps.  80.  3 ; 

Jer.  31.  18 
*:  Is.  60.  20-22 
'Ps.60.1,  2; 

Jer.  7.  29 
•^  Is.  64.  9 


11  They  ravished  the  'women  in 

Zion, 
The    virgins    in    the    cities    of 
Judah. 

1 2  Princes  were  hanged  up  by  their 

hand : 
The  'faces  of  elders  were  not 
honored. 

1 3  The     young     men     bare    the 

mill  • 
And    the    children     stumbled 
under  the  "  wood. 

14  The  "elders  have  ceased  from 

the  gate. 
The    young    men    from    their 
^  rnusic. 

15  The  joy  of  our  heart  is  ^  ceased  ; 
Our  dance  is  turned  into  mourn- 
ing. 

16  The  ^  crown  is  fallen  from  our 

head : 
Woe   "  unto   us !    for    we    have 
sinned. 

1 7  For  this  our  ]  heart  is  faint ; 
For  these  things  our  ''eyes  are 

dim ; 

18  For    the  /*  mountain  of    Zion, 

which  is  desolate : 
The  "* "  foxes  walk  upon  it. 

19  Tliou,''0  Jehovah,  ^abidest  for 

ever ; 
Thy  "  throne  is  from  generation 
to  generation.  • 

20  Wherefore  dost  thou  ''  forget  us 

for  ever. 
And  forsake  us  so  long  timel 

21  'Turn    thou    us  unto    thee,   O 

Jehovah,    and    we    shall    be 
turned ; 
Renew  ''■  our  days  as  of  old. 

22  "^  But '  thou  hast  utterly  rejected 

us ; 
Thou  art  very  ™  wroth  against 
us. 


■4  Or,  jackals 

6  Or,  Unless  thou 


5  Or,  sittest  as  King 
.  and  art  &e. 


797 


THE    BOOK    OF 

EZEKIEL 


Ezckiel's  Vision  of  Four  Cheruhiin;  of  Four  Wlieels 


INow  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
"  thirtieth  year,  in  the  fourth 
•fiionth,  in  the  fifth  day  of  the 
month,  as  I  was  among  the  ^cap- 
tives by  the  *  river  Chebar,  that 
the  "heavens  Avere  opened,  and  I 
saw  ''visions  of  God.  2  In  the 
fifth  clay  of  the  month,  which  was 
the  "  fifth  year  of  king  Jehoiachin's 
captivity,  3  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  expressly  unto/Ezekiel  the 
priest,  the  son  of  Buzi,  in  the  land 
of  the  "Chaldeans  by  the  river 
Chebar ;  and  the  ''  hand  of  Jeho- 
vah was  there  upon  him. 

4  And  I  looked,  and,  behold,  a 
*  stormy  wind  came  *out  of  the 
north,  a  great  cloud,  with'  a  fire 
'^infolding  itself,  and  a  brightness 
round  about  it,  and  out  of  the 
midst  thereof  ^ '  as  it  were  glowing 
■*  metal,  out  of  the  midst  of  the 
fire.  5  And  out  of  the  midst 
thereof  came  the  likeness  of  '"  four 
living  creatures.  And  this  was 
their  appearance :  They  had  the 
"  likeness  of  a  man  ;  6  and  every 
one  had  "  four  faces,  and  every  one 
of  them  had  ''  four  wings.  7  And 
their  feet  were  straight  feet ;  and 
the  sole  of  their  feet  was  like  the 
sole  of  a  calf's  foot;  and  they 
sparkled     like    'burnished    brass. 

8  And  they  had  the  *"  hands  of  a 
man  under  their  wings  on  their 
■'four  sides;  and  they  four  had 
their  faces  and  their  wings  thus  : 

9  their  wings  were  joined  one  to 
another ;  they  '  turned  not  when 
they  went;  they  "went  everyone 
straight  forward.  10  As  for  the 
"likeness  of  their  faces,  they  had 
the  -^  face  of  a  man  ;  and  they  four 
had  the  face  of  a  lion  on  the  right 
side  ;  and  they  four  had  the  face 
of  an  ■'  ox  on  the  left  side ;  they 
four  had  also  the  face  of  an  eagle. 
11^  And  their  faces  and  their 
^  wings  were  separate  above  ;  two 
wings    of  every  one    were   joined 

1  Heb.  cnptit'ily.       2  Or,  flashing  cnntiwinlly 
3  Or,  as  a'nbfr  to  look  upon         <  Or,  nmb':r 
=  Or.   And  thus  were  their  faces;  and   their 
wings  were  &c. 


"  ver.  2 

''  ver.  3  ,  ch. 

3.  15,  23 ; 

10.  15,  20, 

n ;  43.  3 
"^  Mt.  3.  16  ; 

Mk.  1.  10; 

Lk.  3.  21 ; 

Ju.  1.  51 ; 

Acts  7.  56 ; 

10.  11; 

Rev.  4.  1 , 

IH.  11 
d  ch.  8.  3  ; 

11.24;  40. 

2;  Ex.  24. 

10;  Num. 

12.  6 ;  Is. 

1.  1;  6.  1; 
Dau.  8.  1, 2 

^ch.  8.  1; 

20.  1;  2K. 

24.  12-15 
/ch.  24.  24 
"  ch.  12. 13 ; 

23.  23 
h  ch.  3.  14, 

22 ;  1  K. 

18.  46 ; 

2  K.  3.  15 
'  ch.  13.  11, 

13;  Is.  21. 

1 ;  Jer.  23. 

19 
t  Jer.  1.14 
'  ver.  27  ; 

ch.  8.  2 
"'  ch.  in.  15, 

17,20; 

Rev.  4.  6-8 
"  ver.  26 
"  ver.  10 ;  ch. 

10. 14, 21 
F  ver.  23 
9  Rev.  1.15; 

2.  18 

••  ch.  in.  8, 21 
'  ver.  17  ; 

ch.  10.  11 
t  ver.  17 
"  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  10.  22 
"  Rev.  4.  7 
'  ch.  10.  14 
y  ch.  10.  14 
^  ch.  10.  16, 

19 


"  ver.  23 ; 

Is.  6.  2 
b  ver.  9 
"  ver.  20 
ri  Ps.  lOi.  4 
■■  Zech.  4.  in 
/Mt.  24.  27; 

Lk.  17.  24 
f  ver.  19-21 
*  ch.  10.  9-11 
'ch.  10.  9; 

Dan  10  6 
k  ver.  9. 12 ; 

ch.  10.  11 
'ch.  10.  12; 

Rev.  4.  6, 8 
""  ch.  10.  16 
"ch.  in.  19 
"  ver  12 
Pch   10  17 

798 


one  to  another,  and  "  two  cov- 
ered their  bodies.  12  And  they 
*  went  every  one  straight  forward  : 
<^  whither  the  spirit  was  to  go,  they 
went ;  they  turned  not  when  they 
went.  13  As  for  the  likeness  of 
the  living  creatures,  their  appear- 
ance was  like  burning  coals  of 
'*fire,  like  the  appearance  of 
torches:  the  fire  went  up  and  down 
among  the  living  creatures  ;  and 
the  fire  was  bright,  and  out  of  the 
fire  went  forth  lightning.  14  And 
the  living  creatures  '  ran  and  re- 
turned as  the  appearance  of  a  flash 
of  -^  lightning. 

15  Now  as  I  beheld  the  living 
creatures,  behold,  one  "wheel  upon 
the  earth  beside  the  living  crea- 
tures, for  each  of  the  four  faces 
thereof.  16  The  ''appearance  of 
the  wheels  and  their  work  was  like 
unto  a  '  beryl :  and  they  four  liad 
one  likeness ;  and  their  appear- 
ance and  their  work  was  as  it 
were  a  wheel  ®  within  a  wheel. 
17  When  they  went,  they  went 
^in  their  four  directions:  they 
*■  turned  not  when  they  went.  1 8 
As  for  their  *rims,  they  were  high 
and  dreadful ;  and  they  four  had 
their  rims  '  full  of  eyes  round  about. 

19  And  '"when  trie  living  crea- 
tures went,  the  wheels  went  beside 
them ;  and  wlien  the  living  crea- 
tures were  "  lifted  up  from  the 
earth,   the  wheels  were  lifted  up. 

20  "  Whithersoever  the  spirit  was 
to  go,  they  went ;  thither  was  the 
spirit  to  go  :  and  the  wheels  were 
lifted  up  ''beside  them;  for  the 
spirit  '"of  the  living  creature  was 
in  the  wheels.  21  ^When  these 
went,  these  went ;  and  wjien  those 
stood,  these  stood ;  and  when 
those  were  lifted  up  from  the 
earth,  the  wheels  were  lifted  up 
"  beside  them  :  for  the  spirit  "  of 
the  living  creature  was  in  the 
wheels. 


6  Heb.  in  the  midst  of. 

7  Heb.  on  their  four  sides. 

8  Or.  felloes 

9  Or,  over  against 


10  Or,  of  life 


1.22 


EZEKIEL 


3.8 


Ezekiftl's  Vision  of  the  Divine  Glory.    The  Propliet's  Call.    His  Commission 


22  And  "over  the  head  of  the 
Hving  creature  there  was  the  like- 
ness of  a  firmament,  Hke  the  terri- 
ble ^crystal  to  look  upon,  stretched 
forth  over  their  heads  above.  23 
And  under  the  firmament  were 
their  wings  straight,  the  one 
toward  the  other :  every  one  had 
*  two  which  covered  -on  this  side, 
and  every  one  had  two  which  cov- 
ered -on  that  side,  their  bodies. 
2i  And  when  they  went,  I  heard 
the  noise  of  their  wings  like  the 
"  noise  of  great  waters,  like  the 
''voice  of  the  Almighty,  a  noise 
of  tumult  like  the  "noise  of  a 
host :  when  they  stood,  they  let 
down  their  wings.  25  And  there 
was  a  voice  above  the  •'^ firmament 
that  was  over  their  heads  :  when 
they  stood,  they  let  down  their 
wings. 

26  And  •''above  the  firmament 
tliat  was  over  their  heads  was  the 
^likeness  of  a  throne,  as  the  ap- 
pearance of  a ''  sapphire  stone  ;  and 
upon  the  likeness  of  the  throne 
was  a  likeness  as  the  appearance 
of  a 'man  upon  it  above.  27  And 
I  saw  *as  it  were  glowing  metal, 
as  the  appearance  of  fire  within  it 
round  aoout,  from  the  appearance 
of  his  loins  and  upward  ;  and  from 
the  appearance  of  his  loins  and 
downward  I  saw  as  it  were  the 
appearance  of  fire,  and  there  was 
'brightness  round  about  ^him. 
28  As  the  appearance  of  the  '"  bow 
that  is  in  the  cloud  in  the  day  of 
rain,  so  was  the  appearance  of  the 
brightness  round  about.  This  was 
the  appearance  of  the  likeness  of 
the  "  glory  of  Jehovah.  And  when 
1  saw  it,  I "  fell  upon  my  face,  and 
I  heard  a  voice  of  one  that  spake. 

2  And  he  said  unto  me,  ^  Son 
of  man,  *  stand  upon  thy  feet, 
and  I  will  speak  with  thee.  2  And 
the  '■  Spirit  entered  into  me  when 
he  spake  unto  me,  and  set  me  upon 
my  feet ;  and  I  heard  him  tliat 
spake  unto  me.  3  And  he  said 
unto  me.  Son  of  man,  I  send  thee 
to  the  children  of  Israel,  to  nations 
that  are  'rebellious,  which  have 
'  rebelled  against  me  :  "  they  and 
their  fathers  have  transgressed 
against  me  even  unto  this  very 
day.  4  And  the  children  are  "  im- 
pudent and  stiffhearted :  '^  I  do 
send  thee  unto  them ;  and  thou 
shalt  say  unto    them,  Thus    saith 

1  Or,  ice  »  Or,  it 

2  Or,  for  iltern    *  Or,  unto  whom  I  send  thee 


«  ch.  10. 1 
"  ver.  6,  11 
''ch.  43.  2; 

Rev.  1.  15; 

19.6 
d  ch.  10.  5 
"2^7.  6; 

Ban.  10.  6 
/  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  10.  1 
'J  ch.  10. 1 ; 

Is.  6.  1 ; 

Dan.  7.  9 
''  Ex.  24.  10  ; 

Is.  54.  11 
'ch.  43.6,7, 

Rev.  1.  13 
*-'  ver.  4  ;  ch. 

8.  2 
'  ver.  4 
'"  Gen.  9.  13 ; 

Rev.  4.  3 ; 

10.1 
"  ch.  3.  23 ; 

8.  4;  10. 18; 

11.  22,  23 , 

43.  4,  5 ; 

Ex.  24.  16 
0  ch.  3.  23 ; 

Gen.  17.  3; 

Dan.  8.  17 ; 

Rev.  1.  17 
P  ver.  3,  6, 

8 ;  ch.  3. 

1 ;  37.  3 
«Dan.  10. 

11 ;  Acts 

9.6 
"•  ch.  3.  24 , 

Dan.  8.  IS 
'  ver.  5;  ch. 

5.6;  20.8, 

13,21 
'IS.  8.  7,  8; 

Jer.  3.  25 
«  ch.  20.  18, 

30 
■"  ch.  3.  7 ; 

Ps.  95.  8 ; 

Is.  48.  4 ; 

Jer.  6.  3 ; 

6.15 


^ver.  7 ;  ch 

3.  11,  27 ; 

Mt.  10. 

12-15 ; 

Acts  13.  46 
y  ch.  33.  33  ; 

Lk.  10. 10, 

11 ;  Jn.  15. 

22 
'  ch.  3.  9 ; 

Is.  51.  12; 

Jer.  1.  S,  17 
"  ch.  28.  24  ; 

2  S.  23.  6, 

7;  Mic.7.4 
f-  ch.  3.  10, 

17 ;  Jer.  1. 

7,17 
'  ver.  5 
d  Num.  20. 

10-13,  24 ; 

Is.  50.  5 
'  ch.  3.  3 ; 

Jer.  15.  16 
/ch.  8.  3 
i'ch.  3.  1; 

Jer.  36.  2 , 

Rev.  5. 

1-5;  10. 

8-11 
h  Rev.  8. 13 
'  ch.  2.  9 
k  Jer.  25. 17 
'  Jer.  6. 11 ; 

20.9 
™  Jer.  15.  16 
"  Ps.  19.  10 , 

119.  103 ; 

Rev.  10.  9, 

10 
"  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  2.  3,  7 ; 

799 


the  Lord  Jehovah.  5  And  they, 
^whether  they  will  hear,  or  whether 
they  will  forbear  (for  they  are  a 
rebellious  house),  yet  shall  "  know 
that  there  hath  been  a  prophet 
among  them.  6  And  thou,  son  of 
man, '  be  not  afraid  of  them,  neither 
be  afraid  of  their  words,  though 
"  briers  and  thorns  are  with  thee, 
and  thou  dost  dwell  among  scor- 
pions :  be  not  afraid  of  their  words, 
nor  be  dismayed  at  their  looks, 
though  they  are  a  rebellious  house. 
7  And  thou  shalt  *  speak  my  words 
unto  them, "  whether  they  will  hear, 
or  whether  they  will  forbear ;  for 
they  are  most  rebellious. 

8  But  thou,  son  of  man,  hear 
what  I  say  unto  thee ;  be  not 
''thou  rebellious  like  that  rebel- 
lious house:  open  thy  mouth,  and 
''eat  that  which  I  give  thee.  9 
And  when  I  looked,  behold,  a 
•^hand  was  put  forth  unto  me; 
and,  lo,  a  "roll  of  a  book  was 
therein ;  10  and  he  spread  it 
before  me :  and  it  was  written 
within  and  without ;  and  there 
were  written  therein  lamentations, 

Sand  mourning,  and  ''woe.  1 
And  he  said  unto  me.  Son  of 
man,  eat  that  which  thou  findest ; 
eat  ''  this  roll,  and  go,  speak  unto 
the  house  of  Israel.  2  SoI*opened 
my  mouth,  and  he  caused  me  to 
eat  the  roll.  3  And  he  said  unto 
me.  Son  of  man,  cause  thy  belly 
to  eat,  and  'fill  thy  bowels  with 
this  roll  that  I  give  thee.  Tlien 
did  I  ™  eat  it ;  and  it  was  in  my 
mouth  as  "  honey  for  sweetness. 

4  And  he  said  unto  me.  Son  of 
man,  go,  "get  thee  unto  the  house 
of  Israel,  and  speak  with  my  words 
unto  them.  5  For  ^thou  art  not 
sent  to  a  people  '^of  a  « strange 
speech  and  of  a  hard  language,  but 
to  the  house  of  Israel ;  6  not  to 
many  peoples  ^  of  a  strange  speech 
and  of  a  hard  language,  whose 
words  thou  canst  not  understand. 
Surely,  if  I  sent  thee  to  them,  they 
would '"hearken  unto  thee.  7  But 
the  house  of  Israel  will  not  hearken 
unto  *  thee ;  for  they  will  not 
hearken  unto  me  :  for  all  the  house 
of  Israel  are  of  a  'hard  forehead 
and  of  a  stiff  heart.  8  Behold,  I 
have  made  thy  face  "  hard  against 

Mt.  10.  5,  6  P  Jon.  1.  2  ;  Acts  14.  11 ;  26. 17  «  Is. 
28.  11 ;  33.  19  "•  Jon.  3.  5-10 ;  Mt.  11.  21 ;  Acts  13. 
46-48  "  1  S.  8.  7  ;  Jn.  15.  20,  23  <  ch.  2.  4  ;  Is.  48.  4  ; 
Jer.  3.  3    "Jer.  1.  18,  15.  20 


s  Heb.  deep  of  lip  and  heavy  of  tong^ie. 


3.9 


EZEKIEL 


4.5 


Thr  Prophet's  Commission.    His  Induction.    Sie^e  of  Jernsalem  portrayed 


their  faces,  and  thy  forehead  hard 
against  their  foi^eheads.  9  As  an 
"* adamant  harder  than  ilint  have 
I  made  thy  forehead  :  *fear  them 
not,  neither  be  dismayed  at  their 
looks,  though  they  are  a  rebellious 
house.  10  Moreover  he  said  unto 
me.  Son  of  man,  all  my '  words  that 
I  shall  speak  unto  thee  receive  in 
thy  heart,  and  hear  with  thine 
ears.  1 1  And  go,  get  thee  to  them 
''of  the  captivity,  unto  the  chil- 
dren of  thy  people,  and  speak  unto 
them,  and  tell  them,  Tlius  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah  ;  "  whether  they 
will  hear,  or  whether  they  will 
forbear. 

12  Then  the  ^Spirit  lifted  me  up, 
and  I  heard  behind  me  the  voice  of 
a  great  ^  rushing,  mying,  Blessed  be 
the  ''glory  of  Jehovah  from  his 
place.  1 3  And  /  heard  the  ^  noise 
of  the  wings  of  the  living  creatures 
as  they  touched  one  another,  and 
the  noise  of  the  *^ wheels  ^beside 
them,  even  the  noise  of  a  great 
rushing.  14  So  the  'Spirit  lifted 
me  up,  and  took  me  away ;  and  I 
went  in  "'bitterness,  in  the  "heat  of 
my  spirit ;  and  the  "  hand  of  Jeho- 
vah was  strong  upon  me.  15  Then 
I  came  to  them  of  the  captivity  at 
Tel-abib,  that  "dwelt  by  the  driver 
Chebar,  *  and  to  where  they  "**  dwelt ; 
and  I  sat  there  overwhelmed  among 
them  *  seven  days. 

16  And  it  came  to  pass  ''at  the 
end  of  seven  days,  that  tlae  word  of 
Jehovah  came  unto  me,  saying,  17 
Son  of  man,  I  have  made  thee  a 
'watchman  unto  the  house  of  Is- 
rael :  therefore  hear  the  word  at 
my  mouth,  and  'give  them  warn- 
ing from  me.  18  When  I  say  unto 
the  wicked,  "Thou  shalt  surely  die; 
and  thou  "  givest  him  not  warning, 
nor  speakest  to  warn  the  wicked 
from  his  wicked  way,  to  save  his 
life ;  the  same  wicked  man  shall 
die  in  his  iniquity ;  but  his  "blood 
will  I  require  at  thy  hand.  19  Yet 
if  thou  ^warn  the  wicked,  and  he 
turn  not  from  his  wickedness,  nor 
from  his  wicked  way,  he  shall  die 
in  his  iniquity ;  but  *thou  hast  de- 
livered thy  soul.  20  Again,  *  when 
a  righteous  man  doth  turn  from  his 
righteousness,  and  commit  iniquity, 
and  I  lay  a  "  stumblingblock  before 
him,  he  shall  die :  because  thou 
hast  ''not  given  him  warning,  he 
shall  die  in  his  sin,  and  his  right- 

1  Or,  ovpr  againat  2  Qr,  sai 

1  Another  reading  is,  and  I  sat  where  they  aat 


eous  deeds  which  he  hath  done 
shall "  not  be  remembered  ;  but  his 
•^  blood  will  I  require  at  thy  hand. 
21  Nevertheless  if  thou  "  warn  the 
righteous  man,  that  the  righteous 
sin  not,  and  he  doth  not  sin,  he 
shall  surely  live,  because  he  took 
warning  ;  and  -^  thou  hast  delivered 
thy  soul. 

22  And  the  ^hand  of  Jehovah 
was  there  upon  me ;  and  he  said 
unto  me.  Arise,  go  forth  into  the 
* ''  plain,  and  I  will  there  '  talk  with 
thee.  23  Then  I  arose,  and  went 
forth  into  the  ■*  plain  :  and,  behold, 
the  ''glory  of  Jehovah  stood  there, 
as  the  glory  which  I  saw  by  the 
'river  Chebar;  and  I  '"fell  on  my 
face.  24  Then  the  "  Spirit  entered 
into  me,  and  set  me  upon  my  feet ; 
and  he  spake  with  me,  and  said 
unto  me.  Go,  shut  thyself  within 
thy  house.  25  But  tliou,  son  of 
man,  behold,  they  shall  "lay  bands 
upon  thee,  and  shall  bind  thee  with 
them,  and  thou  shalt  not  go  out 
among  them:  26  and  I  will  make 
thy  tongue  cleave  to  the  roof  of  thy 
mouth,  that  thou  shalt  be  ^dumb, 
and  shalt  not  be  to  them  a  "re- 
prover ;  for  they  are  a  rebellious 
house.  27  But  when  I  speak  with 
thee,  I  will  'open  thy  mouth,  and 
thou  shalt  say  unto  them.  Thus 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  :  '  He  that 
heareth,  let  him  hear  ;  and  he  that 
forbeareth,  let  him  forbear :  for 
they  are  a  '  rebellious  house. 

4  Thou  also,  son  of  man,  "  take 
thee  a  tile,  and  lay  it  before 
thee,  and  portray  upon  it  a  city, 
even  Jerusalem :  2  and  *  lay  siege 
against  it,  and  build  forts  against 
it,  and  cast  up  a  mound  against 
it ;  set  camps  also  against  it,  and 
plant  battering  rams  against  it 
round  about.  _  3  And  take  thou 
unto  thee  an  iron  *pan,  and  set  it 
for  a  wall  of  iron  between  thee  and 
the  city  :  and  set  thy  face  toward 
it,  and  '''it  shall  be  besieged,  and 
thou  shalt  lay  siege  against  it. 
This  shall  be  a  *  sign  to  the  house 
of  Israel. 

4  Moreover  lie  thou  upon  thy 
left  side,  and  lay  the  iniquity  of 
the  house  of  Israel  upon  it ;  accord- 
ing to  the  number  of  the  days  that 
thou  shalt  lie  upon  it,  thou  shalt 
^  bear  their  iniquity.     5  For  I  have 

^  ch.  5.  2  ;  Jer.  39. 1,2  v  ch.  12.  6, 11 ;  24.  24-27; 
Is.  8.  18  ;  20.  3    '  Lev.  10.  17  ;  16.  22  ;  Num.  18.  1 


800 


I  Or,  valley 


6  Or ^  flat  2)!ate 


4.6 


EZEKIEL 


5.11 


Siege  of  Jerasakm  symbolized.    Desolation  of  Jernsalem  symbolized  and  foretold 


appointed  the  years  of  their  in- 
iquity to  be  unto  thee  a  number  of 
"days,  even  three  hundred  and 
ninety  days :  so  shalt  thou  bear 
the  iniquity  of  the  house  of  IsraeL 
6  And  again,  wlien  thou  hast  ac- 
complislied  these,  tliou  shalt  he  on 
thy  right  side,  and  shalt  bear  the 
iniqviity  of  the  house  of  Judah : 
forty  days,  ''each  day  for  a  year, 
have  I  appointed  it  unto  thee.  7 
And  thou  shalt  "set  thy  face 
toward  the  siege  of  Jerusalem, 
with  thine  arm  uncovered ;  and 
thou  shalt  ''prophesy  against  it. 
8  And,  behold,  1  "lay  bands  vipon 
thee,  and  thou  shalt  not  turn  tliee 
from  one  side  to  the  other,  till  thou 
hast  a-ccomplished  the  days  of  thy 
siege. 

9  Take  thou  also  unto  thee  wheat, 
and  barley,  and  beans,  and  lentils, 
and  millet,  and  -''spelt,  and  put 
them  in  one  vessel,  and  make  thee 
bread  thereof;  according  to  the 
num-ber  of  the  days  that  thou  shalt 
lie  upon  thy  side,  even  ^  three  hun- 
dred and  ninety  days,  shalt  thou 
eat  thereof.  10  And  thy  food 
w^hich  thou  shalt  eat  shall  be  by 
''weight,  'twenty  shekels  a  day: 
from  time  to  time  shalt  thou  eat  it. 

1 1  And  thou  shalt  drink  water  by 
measure,  the  sixth  part  of  a  hin : 
from  time  to  time  shalt  thou  drink. 

1 2  And  thou  shalt  eat  it  as  barley 
cakes,  and  thou  shalt  bake  it  in 
their  sight  with  *  dung  that  cometh 
out  of  man.  1 3  And  Jehovah  said, 
Even  thus  shall  the  children  of 
Israel  eat  their  bread  'uTiclean, 
among  the  nations  whither  I  will 
drive  them.  14  Then  said  I,  "Ah 
Lord  Jehovah !  behold,  my  soul 
hath  "not  been  polluted;  for  from 
my  youth  up  even  till  now  have  I 
not  eaten  of  that  which  "  dieth  of 
itself,  or  is  "  torn  of  beasts  ;  neither 
came  there  ^'abominable  flesh  into 
my  mouth.  15  Then  he  said  unto 
me,  See,  I  have  given  thee  cow's 
dung  for  man's  dung,  and  thou 
shalt  prepare  thy  bread  thereon. 
16  Moreover  he  said  unto  me. 
Son  of  man,  behold,  I  will 
« break  the  staff  of  bread  in  Je- 
rusalem: and  they  shall  eat 
bread  by  '"weight,  and  with  fear- 
fulness  ;  and  they  shall  _  drink 
water  by  'measure,  and  in  dis- 
may: 17  that  they  may  want 
bread  and  water,  and  be  dis- 
mayed one  with  another,  and 
*pine  away  in  their  iniquity. 


"  ver.  6 
>>  Num.  14. 

34;  Dau. 

9.  24-26 ; 

12.11,12; 

Rev.  11.  2, 3 
''ver.  3  ;  cb . 

6.2 
'(  ch.  21.  2 
"  ch.  3.  25 
/Ex.9.  32; 

Is.  28.  25 
0'  ver.  5 
''  ver.  16 
"  ch.  45.  12 
1-  Is.  36.  12 
'  Pan.  1.  8  ; 

Hos.  9.  3 
"'  ch.  9.  8  ; 

20.  49 ;  Jer. 

1.6 
"  Acts  10.  14 
"  ch.  44.  31 ; 

Lev.  17. 

15 ;  22. 8 
P  l>t.  14.  3  ; 

Is.  65.  4 ; 

66.17 
1  ch.  5.  16  ; 

14.13; 

Lev.  26. 

26;  Is.  3.1 
'■  ver.  10, 11 ; 

ch.  12.  19 
«  ch.  12.  18, 

19;  Lam. 

5.4 
'  ch.  24.  23  ; 

33.  10 ; 

Lev.  26.  39 


«  ch.  44.  20  ; 

Lev.  21.  5 ; 

Is.  7.  20 
"  Dan.  5.  27 
^  ver.  12 
y  ch.  4.  2-8  ; 

•Jer.  39.  1,  2 
^  Lev.  26.  33 
"  2  K.  25. 12  , 

Jer.  39.  10 
b  Jer.  42.  16, 

17,22 
"  ch.  4.  1 ; 

Jer.  6.  6 
d  ch,  16.  14  ; 

Dt.  4.  6 ; 

Lam.  1. 1 
«  ch.  16.  47, 

48,  51  ; 

2  If.  17. 

8-20 
/Neh.  9. 16, 

17 ;  Ps.  78. 

10  ;  Jer.  11. 

10:  Zech. 

7.  il 
9  2  K.  21.  9- 

11 ;  2  Chr. 

33.  9  ;  Jer. 

2.  10,  11 
A  ch.  16.  47 
'  ch.  15.  7  ; 

21.  3 ;  Jer. 

21.  5, 13 ; 

Zech.  14.  2 
*  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  11.9; 

Jer.  24.  9 
'Dan.  9.  12; 

Mt.  24.  21 
'"  Lev.  26. 

29 ;  Jer. 

19.  9 
"  ver.  2, 12 ; 

ch.  6.  8  ; 

12.14;  Ps. 

44. 11 ;  Am. 

9.9;  Zech. 

2.  6;  7.  14 
"  ch.  8.  5,  6, 

16 ;  Jer.  7. 

9-11 
P  ch.  7.  20 ; 

Jer.  16.  18 

801 


5  And  thou,  son  of  man,  take 
thee  a  "  sharp  sword  ;  as  a  bar- 
ber's razor  slialt  thou  take  it  unto 
thee,  and  shalt  cause  it  to  pass 
upon  thy  head  and  upon  thy  beard  : 
then  take  thee  ""  balances  to  weigh, 
and  divide  the  hair.  2  A  "^ third 
part  shalt  thou  burn  in  the  fire  in 
the  midst  of  the  city,  when  the 
*  days  of  the  siege  are  fulfilled  ;  and 
thou  shalt  take  a  third  part,  and 
smite  with  the  sword  round  about 
it ;  and  a  third  part  thou  shalt 
scatter  to  the  wind,  and  I  will 
^draw  out  a  sword  after  them.  3 
And  thou  shalt  take "  thereof  a  "  few 
in  number,  and  bind  them  in  thy 
skirts.  4  And  of  these  again  shalt 
thou  take,  and  cast  them  into  the 
midst  of  the  fire,  and  *burn  them 
in  the  fire ;  therefrom  shall  a  fire 
come  forth  into  all  the  house  of 
Israel. 

5  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah : 
This  is  ''Jerusalem  ;  I  have  set  her 
in  the  ^  midst  of  the  nations,  and 
countries    are    round    about    her. 

6  And  she  hath  ^rebelled  against 
mine  ordinances  in  doing  wicked- 
ness "more  than  the  nations,  and 
against  my  statutes  more  than  the 
countries  that  are  round  about 
her;  for  they  have  •'^ rejected  mine 
ordinances,  and  as  for  my  statutes, 
they -have    not  walked    in    them. 

7  Therefore  thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah  :  Because  ye  are  turbulent 
«'more  than  the  nations  that  are 
round  about  j^ou,  and  have  not 
walked  in  my  statutes,  neither 
have  kept  mine  ordinances,  neither 
have  done  after  the  ordinances  of 
the  ''nations  that  are  round  about 
you;  8  therefore  thys  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah :  Behold,  I,  even  I, 
am  'against  thee;  and  I  will  *exe- 
cute  judgments  in  the  midst  of 
thee  in  the  si^ht  of  the  nations. 

9  And  I  will  do  in  thee  that  which 
I  have  'not  done,  and  whereunto 
I  will  not  do  any  more  the  like, 
because  of  all  thine  abominations. 

10  Therefore  the  "'fathers  shall  eat 
the  sons  in  the  midst  of  thee,  and 
the  sons  shall  eat  their  fathers ; 
and  I  will  execute  judgments  on 
thee ;  and  the  whole  remnant  of 
thee  will  I  "scatter  unto  all  the 
winds.  11  Wherefore,  as  I  live, 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah,  surely,  be- 
cause thou  hast  "defiled  my  sanc- 
tuary   with    all    thy    ^detestable 

1  Heb.  divide  them.  2  Heb.  thence. 

3  Or,  changed  mine  ordinances  into  wickedness 


5.12 


EZEKIEL 


6.14 


Desolation  of  Jernsalem  foretold.    Idolatrous  Worship  denouuced 


things,  and  with  all  thine  abomi- 
nations, therefore  will  I  also  ^ "  di- 
minish thee ;  neither  shall  mine 
*eye  spare,  and  I  also  will  have  no 
pity.  12  A  "^  third  part  of  thee 
shall  die  with  the  ''pestilence,  and 
with  famine  shall  they  be  con- 
sumed in  the  midst  of  thee ;  and 
a  third  part  shall  fall  by  the  sword 
round  about  thee  ;  and  a  third  part 
I  will  "  scatter  unto  all  the  winds, 
and  will  ■''draw  out  a  sword  after 
them. 

13  Thus  shall  mine  anger  be  ac- 
complished, and  ^I  will  cause  my 
wrath  toward  them  to  '^  rest,  and  I 
shall  be  ''comforted  :  and  they  shall 
know  that.I,  Jehovah,  have  'spoken 
in  my  zeal,  when  I  have  accom- 
plished my  wrath  upon  them.  14 
Moreover  I  will  make  thee  a  *  deso- 
lation and  a  '  reproach  among  the 
nations  that  are  round  about  thee, 
in  the  sight  of  all  that  pass  by.  15 
So  it  shall  be  a  reproach  and  a 
taunt,  an  '"instruction  and  an  as- 
tonishment, unto  the  nations  that 
are  round  about  thee,  when  I  shall 
"execute  judgments  on  thee  inanger 
and  in  wrath,  and  in  wrathful  re- 
bukes (I,  Jehovah,  have  spoken  it) ; 
16  when  I  shall  send  upon  them 
the  evil "  arrows  of  famine,  that  are 
for  destruction,  which  I  will  send 
to  destroy  you.  And  I  will  increase 
the  famine  upon  you,  and  will 
p  break  your  staff  of  bi-ead  -,17  and 
I  will  send  upon  you  ''famine  and 
evil  beasts,  and  thej^  shall  bereave 
thee ;  and  "■  pestilence  and  blood 
shall  pass  through  thee  ;  and  I  will 
bring  the  sword  upon  thee :  I, 
Jehovah,  have  spoken  it. 

6      And   the   word   of   Jehovah 
came  unto  me,  saying,  2  Son 
of  man,  set  thy  face  toward  the 

*  mountains  of  Israel,  and  prophesy 
^unto  them,  3  and  say,  Ye  moun- 
tains of  Israel,  hear  the  word  of 
the  Lord  Jehovah :  '  Thus  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah  to  the  moun- 
tains   and    to    the    hills,    to    the 

*  watercourses  and  to  the  valleys  : 
Behold,  I,  even  I,  will  bring  a 
sword  upon  you,  and  I  will  destroy 
your  "high  places.  4  And  your 
"altars  shall  oecome  desolate,  and 
your  "  sun-images  shall  be  broken  ; 
and  I  will  cast  down  your  ""  slain 
men  before  your  idols.  5  And  I 
will  lay  the  dead   bodies  of  the 

1  Or,  ivithdrnn^  mine  eye  that  it  .ihall  not  spare 
Anotlier  reading  is,  hen^  thee  doivn 

2  Or,  cease      ^  Or,  against      *  Or,  ravines 


"  Ps.  107.  39 
i>ch.  7.  i; 

8.  18 
'  ver.  2 
d  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  6.  11, 

12 ;  Jer.  15. 

2;  21.  9 
"  ver.  2, 10 ; 

Am.  9.  9; 

Zeoh.  2.  6 
/ver.  2  ;  ch. 

12.14,  Jer. 
43.  10, 11 ; 
44.27 

'J  ch.  16.  42 ; 

21.  17 ;  24. 

13 
h  Is.  1.  24 
'  ch.  36.  5,  6 ; 

38.  19 ,  Is. 

59.17 
k  ch.  6.  6  , 

12.  20 ;  Is. 

64.  10,  11 ; 

Mic.  3.  12 
'  ch.  22.  4  ; 

Ps.  74.  3- 

10 ;  79.  1^ 
•"Is.  26.9; 

Jer.  22.  8, 

9 ;  1  Cor. 

10.  11 
"  ver.  8  ;  ch. 

25,  17 ;  la. 

66. 15.  16 

0  Dt.  32.  23, 

24 
P  ch.  4.  16  ; 

14.13 
«  ver.  12 
>■  ch.  23.  23 
'  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  18.6; 

22.9 
<  ch.  36.  4,  6 
"  ver.  6  ;  ch. 

16.  16 
"  ver.  6 ; 

Lev.  26. 

30;  2Chr. 

14.5;  Is. 

27.  9 
^  ver.  5,  13  , 

ch.  9.  7 


y  2  K.  23.  14, 

16,20;  Jer. 

8.  1,2 
-  ch.  5.  14  ; 

Lev.  26.  31 ; 

Is.  6.  11 
«  vsr.  3 ; 

Hos.  10.  8 
l>  ver.  4  ; 

Mic.  1.  7  , 

Zech.  13.  2 
■^  ver.  13  ; 

ch.  9.  7 
d  ver.  10,  13, 

14 
«Is.  6.  13; 

Jer.  30.  II 
/ch.  7.  16; 

14.  22 ;  Jer. 

44.  14,  2S 
V  Dt.  4.  29  ; 

30.  2 ;  Jer. 

51.  50 
ft  Ps.  78.  40 ; 

Is.  7.  13 ; 

43.  24  ; 

Hos.  11.  8 
i  ch.  20.  7, 

24  ;  23. 

14-16 
*  ch.  20.  43  ; 

36.  31 ;  Job 

42.  6 
'  ver.  7 ;  Jer. 

5.  12-14 
""  ch.  21.  14, 

17 ;  22.  13 
"  ch  25.  8 
"  ch.  9.  4 

802 


children  of  Israel  before  their  idols : 
and  I  will  scatter  your  *  bones  round 
about  your  altars.  6  In  all  your 
dwelling-places  the  '  cities  shall  be 
laid  waste,  and  the  "high  places 
shall  be  desolate  ;  that  your  *  altars 
may  be  laid  waste  and  ^  made  deso- 
late, and  your  *  idols  may  be  broken 
and  cease,  and  your  sun-images 
may  be  hewn  down,  and  your 
works  rnay  be  "abolished.  7  And 
the  "  slain  shall  fall  in  the  midst  of 
5'ou,  and  ye  shall  ''know  that  I  am 
Jehovah. 

8  Yet  will  I  leave  a  "remnant, 
in  that  ye  shall  have  some  that 
•'^ escape  the  sword  among  the  na- 
tions, when  ye  shall  be  scattered 
through  the  countries.  9  And 
those  of  you  that  escaije  shall  f  re- 
member me  among  the  nations 
whither  they  shall  be  carried 
captive,  how  that  'I  have  been 
''  broken  with  their  lewd  heart, 
which  hath  departed  from  me,  and 
with  their  'eyes,  which  pla,y  the 
harlot  after  their  idols :  and  they 
shall  *  loathe  themselves  in  their 
own  sight  for  the  evils  which  they 
have  committed  in  all  their  abomi- 
nations. 10  And  they  shall  know 
that  I  am  Jehovah :  I  have  '  not 
said  in  vain  that  I  would  do  this' 
evil  unto  them. 

1 1  Thu.s  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  * 
™  Smite  with  thy  hand,  and  "  stamp 
with  thy  foot,  and  say,  "  Alas !  be- 
cause oi  all  the  evil  abominations 
of  the  house  of  Israel ;  for  they 
shall  fall  by  the  ^  sword,  by  the 
famine,  and  by  the  pestilence.^  12 
He  that  is  « far  off  shall  die  of  the 
pestilence ;  and  he  that  is  neai 
shall  fall  by  the  sword ;  and  he 
that  remaineth  and  is  *  besieged 
shall  die  by  the  famine :  thus  will 
I  '"accomplish  my  wrath  upon  them. 
13  And  ye  shall  know  that  I  am 
Jehovah,  *  when  their  slain  men 
shall  be  among  their  idols  round 
about  their  altars,  upon  '  every 
high  hill,  on  all  the  tops  of  the 
mountains,  and  under  every  ^reen 
tree,  and  under  every  thick  -"oak, 
the  places  where  they  offered  sweet 
savor  to  all  their  idols.  14  And  I 
will  "stretch  out  my  hand  upon 
them,  and  make  the  land  desolate 

P  ch.  5.  12 ;  7.  15  «  Dan.  9.  7  '"  ch.  5.  13  ;  Lam.  4. 
11,  22  »  ver.  4-7  '  ch.  20.  23  ;  IK.  14.  23 :  2  K.  16. 
4  ;  Is.  57.  5-7  ;  Hos.  4.  13  «  ch.  14.  13 ;  20.  33,  34; 
Is.  5.  25  ;  9.  12 

5  Or,  bear  their  quilt      6  Heb.  blotted  out. 
?  Or,  I  hare  hroken  for  myself  their  &n. 
8  Or,  presei-ved  9  Or,  terebinth 


7.1 


EZEKIEL 


7.24 


Panisbment  for  national  Wickedness  foretold 


and  waste,  ^from  the  wilderness 
toward  Diblah,  throughout  all 
their  habitations ;  and  they  shall 
know  that  1  am  Jeliovah. 

7  Moreover  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah came  unto  me  saying,  2 
And  thou,  son  of  man,  thus  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah  unto  the  land  of 
Israel,  An  "  end :  the  end  is  come 
upon  the  four  corners  of  the  land. 
3  Now  is  the  end  upon  thee,  and  I 
will  send  mine  anger  upon  thee, 
and  will  'judge  thee  according  to 
thy  ways  ;  and  I  will  bring  upon 
thee  all  thine  abominations.  4 
And  "  mine  eye  shall  not  spare  thee, 
neither  will  I  have  pity  ;  out  I  will 
''bring  thy  waj^s  upon  thee,  and 
thine  abominations  shall  be  in  the 
midst  of  thee  :  and  ye  shall  "know 
that  I  am  Jehovah. 

5  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  : 
An  •''evil,  an  only  evil ;  behold,  it 
Cometh.  6  An  ^  end  is  come,  the 
end  is  come  ;  it  ''  awaketh  against 
thee;  *  behold,  it  cometh.  7  '^Thy 
doom  is  come  unto  thee,  O  inhab- 
itant of  the  land :  the  *  time  is 
come,  the  'day  is  near,  a  day  of 
tumult,  and  not  o/  joyful  shouting, 
^  upon  the  mountains.  8  Now  will 
I  shortly '"  pour  out  my  wrath  upon 
thee,  and  "accomplish  mine  anger 
against  thee,  and  will  "judge  thee 
according  to  thy  ways  ;  and  I  will 
bring  upon  thee  all  thine  abomi- 
nations. 9  And  ^mine  eye  shall 
not  spare,  neither  Avill  I  have  pity  : 
I  will  bring  upon  thee  *  according 
to  thy  ways ;  and  thine  abomina- 
tions shall  be  in  the  midst  of  thee  ; 
and  ye  shall  know  that  I,  'Jeho- 
vah, do  smite. 

10  Behold,  the  'day,  behold,  it 
cometh :  thy  doom  is  gone  forth  ; 
the '  rod  hath  blossomed,  pride  hath 
budded.  11  Violence  is  risen  up 
into  a  rod  of  "  wickedness  ;  '  none 
of  them  rIkiII  remain,  nor  of  their 
multitude,  nor  of  their  "wealth: 
neither  shall  there  be  ^eminency 
among  them.  12  The  ""time  is 
come,  the  day  draweth  near :  let 
not  the  "buyer  rejoice,  nor  the 
seller  mourn;  for  ^ wrath  is  upon 
all  the  multitude  thei'eof.  13  For 
the  seller  shall  not  "  return  to  that 
which  is  sold,  •"  although  they  be 
yet  alive :  for  the  vision  is  touch- 

'  Or,  more  than 

*  Or,  The  turn    Or,  The  crowning  time 
3  Or,  from 

*  Or,  not  from  them,  nor  from  their  multitude, 
nor  from  their  iveoHh     •'•  Or,  wailing  for  them 

6  Hel>.  though  their  life  be  yet  among  the  living. 


"  ver.  3,  5,  6  ; 

ch.  11.  13 ; 

Am.  8.  2, 10 
ij  ver.  8,  y, 

27;  cb.  18. 

30 
"^  ver.  9 ;  ch. 

6. 11 ;  8. 18  ; 

Jer.  13.  14 ; 

Zech.  11.  6 
d  Ch.  11.  21 ; 

22.  31  ; 

Hos.  9.  7 
*■  ver.  27  ; 

ch  6.  7,  14 
/2  K,  21.  12, 

13;  Kah. 

1.  9 
-"  ver.  2 
''  Zech.  13.  7 
'  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  39.  8 
fc  ver.  12 ;  ch. 

12.23-25,28 
'  Is.  22.  5 
"'  ch,  9.  8  ; 

14.  19 ;  Is. 

42.  25 ; 

Nah.  1.  6 
"  ch.  G.  12 
"  ver.  3 ;  ch. 

33.  20 ;  36. 

19 
P  ver.  4 
t  ver.  3 
>•  Is.  9.  13 
'  ver.  7,  12 
t  Is.  10.  5 ; 

Ps.  89.  32 
»Ps.  73.  8; 

125.  3 ;  Is. 

59.  6-8 
"  Zeph.  1.  18 
"^  ver.  5-7, 

10:  ICor. 

7.  29-31 ; 

Jas.  5  8,  9 
y  Prov.  20. 

14 ;  1  Cor. 

7.30 
*  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  6.  11, 

12 ;  Is.  5. 

13,14 
"  Lev.  25. 24- 

28,31 


b  Num.  10. 

9;  Jer.  4.  5 
'  ver.  12 
d  ch.  5.  12  ; 

ti.  11,12; 

12. 16 ;  Jer. 

14.  18 
"  ch.  6.  8  ; 

14.  22 ; 

Ezr.  9.  15 ; 

Is.  37.  31 
/Is.  38.  14 
"  Is.  59.  11  ; 

Nah.  2.  7 
ftch.  21.  7; 

22.  14 ;  Is. 

13.  7 ;  Heb. 

12.  12 
'  ch.  27.  31 ; 

Is.  15.  3 ; 

Am.  8.  10 
*  Job  21.  6; 

Ps.  55.  5 
'  ch.  27.  31 
"'  Is.  2.  20 ; 

30.  22 
"  Prov.  11.  4  ; 

Zeph.  1.  18 
°  ch.  13.  5 
P  Ps.  78.  30, 

31 ;  Is.  55. 2 
«  ch.  14.  3,  4, 

7 ;  44.  12 
»•  ch.  16.  17 
»  2  K.  24.  13 ; 

Ps  74.  2-8 ; 

Jer.  52.  13 
<  ch.  39.  23, 

803 


ing  the  whole  multitude  thereof, 
"^  none  shall  return ;  neither  shall 
any  strengthen  himself  ''in  the 
iniquity  of  his  life. 

14  They  have  *  blown  the  trum- 
Ijet,  and  have  made  all  ready  ;  but 
none  goeth  to  the  battle ;  for  my 
•^  wrath  is  upon  all  the  multitude 
thereof.  15  The  ''swoid  is  with- 
out, and  the  pestilence  and  the 
famine  within  :  he  that  is  in  the 
field  shall  die  with  the  sword ; 
and  he  that  is  in  the  city,  famine 
and  pestilence  shall  devour  him. 
16  But  those  of  them  that  ''escape 
shall  escape,  and  shall  be  on  the 
mountains  like  -^  doves  of  the  val- 
leys, all  of  them  "  moaning,  every 
one  in  his  iniquity.  1 7  All ''  hands 
shall  be  feeble,  and  all  knees  shall 
be  weak  as  water.  18  They  shall 
also  'gird  themselves  with  sack- 
cloth, and  *  horror  shall  cover  tliem ; 
and  shame  shall  be  upon  all  faces, 
and  '  baldness  upon  all  their  heads. 

19  They  shall  ™  cast  their  silver  in 
the  streets,  and  their  gold  shall  be 
as  an  unclean  thing  ;  their  "  silver 
and  their  gold  shall  not  be  able  to 
deliver  them  in  the  "day  of  the 
wrath  of  Jehovah  :  they  shall  ''not 
satisfy  their  souls,  neither  fill  their 
bowels;  because  it  hath  been  « the 
stumblingblock  of  their  iniquity. 

20  As  for  the  beauty  of  his  orna- 
ment, '''  he  set  it  in  majesty ;  but 
they  made  the  ''images  of  their 
abominations  and  their  detestable 
things^"  therein  :  therefore  have  I 
made  it  unto  them  as  an  unclean 
thing.  21  And  I  will  give  it  into 
the  hands  of  the  *  strangers  for  a 
prey,  and  to  the  wicked  of  the 
earth  for  a  spoil ;  and  they  shall 
profane  it.  22  My  '  face  will  I  turn 
also  from  them,  and  they  shall 
profane  my  "  secret  jilace ;  and 
robbers  shall  enter  into  it,  and 
profane  it. 

23  "  Make  the  chain  ;  for  the 
land  is  full  of  ^^"  bloody  crimes,  and 
the  city  is  ""full  of  violence.  24 
Wherefore  I  will  bring  the  worst 
of  the  ^  nations,  and  they  shall 
possess  their  houses  :  I  will  also 
make  the  ''pride  of  the  strong  to 
cease;  and  ^  their  "holy  places  shall 

24 ;  Jer.  18. 17  «  Jer.  27.  2  "  ch.  9.  9 ;  Hos.  4.  2 
=^  ch  8.  17  y  ch.  21.  31 ;  28.  7  ^  ch.  33.  28  "  ch.  24. 
21 ;  2  Chr.  7.  20 

7  Or,  if  shall  not  turn  hack 

8  Or,  whose  life  is  in  hi  t  iniquity 

9  Or,  they  turned  it  to  pride  ;  and  they  &c. 
1"  Or,  thereof  h  Or,  secret  treasure 


12  Ueh.jufigment  of  blood. 

13  Or,  they  that  sanctify  them 


7.25 


EZEKIEL 


9.1 


Vision  of  Aljominations  in  Jernsalem 


be  profaned.  25  ^  Destruction  com- 
eth ;  and  they  shall  seek  "  peace, 
and  there  shall  be  none.  26  *  Mis- 
chief shall  come  upon  mischief,  and 
"  rumor  shall  be  upon  rumor ;  and 
they  shall  seek  a  "*  vision  of  the 
prophet ;  but  the  ^  law  shall  perish 
from  the  priest,  and  -^counsel  from 
the  elders.  27  The  king  shall 
mourn,  and  the  prince  shall  be 
"clothed  with  desolation,  and  the 
hands  of  the  people  of  the  land 
shall  be  troubled :  I  will  do  unto 
them  ''  after  their  way,  and  accord- 
ing to  their  deserts  will  I  judge 
them  ;  and  they  shall  '  know  that 
1  am  Jehovah. 

8  And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
*  sixth  year,  in  the  sixth 
month,  in  the  fifth  day  of  the 
month,  as  I  sat  in  my  house,  and 
the  '  elders  of  Judah  sat  before  me, 
that  the  "'hand  of  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah fell  there  upon  me.  2  Then  I 
beheld,  and,  lo,  a  likeness  as  the 
"appearance  of  fire  ;  from  the  ap- 
pearance of  his  loins  and  down- 
ward, fire ;  and  from  his  loins  and 
upward,  as  the  appeai'ance  of 
brightness,  ^"as  it  were  glowing 
metal.  3  And  he  put  forth  the 
form  of  a  ^  hand,  and  took  me  by  a 
lock  of  my  head  ;  and  the  *  Spirit 
lifted  me  up  between  earth  and 
heaven,  and  brought  me  in  the 
visions  of  God  to  Jerusalem,  to  the 
door  of  the  gate  of  the  ''  inner  court 
that  looketh  toward  the  north ; 
where  was  the  seat  of  the  *  image 
of  jealousy,  which  provoketh  to 
jealousy.  4  And,  behold,  the 
'glory  of  the  God  of  Israel  was 
there,  according  to  the  ^appearance 
that  I  saw  in  the  plain. 

5  Then  said  he  unto  me.  Son  of 
man,  "  lift  up  thine  eyes  now  the 
way  toward  the  north.  So  I  lifted 
up  mine  eyes  the  way  toward  the 
north,  and  behold,  northward  of 
the  gate  of  the  altar  this  "  image  of 
jealousy  in  the  entry.  6  And  he 
said  unto  me.  Son  of  man,  seest 
thou  what  they  do  1  even  the  great 
^abominations  that  the  house  of 
Israel  do  commit  here,  *  that  I 
should  *go  far  off  from  my  sanctu- 
ary 1  But  ^  thou  shalt  again  see  yet 
'  other  great  abominations. 

7  And  he  brought  me  to  the  door 
of  the  court ;  and  when  I  looked, 
behold,  a  hole  in  the  wall.     8  Then 

i  Or,  Distress      2  Or  as  amber  io  holciipon 
3  Or,  vision         *  0\,  lo  oel  them  far  off 
5  Or,  turn  thee  yet  again,  and  thou  shalt  see 
greater  abominations    So  also  in  ver.  13, 15. 


"  ch.  13. 10, 

16 
b  Is.  47. 11 ; 

Jer.  4.  20 
"=  ch.  21.  7 
d  Jer.  21.  2 , 

37.  17 
«  ch.  22.  26 ; 

Ps.  74.  9 , 

Mic.  3.  6 
/  ch.  11.  2  ; 

Jer.  18. 18 
"  ch.  26.  16  ; 

Jiob  8.  22 ; 

Ps.  35.  26 ; 

109.  18,  2i) 
>'  ver.  3, 4, 8 ; 

ch.  18.  30 ; 

Is.  3.  11 
'  ver.  4 
k  ch.  1.  1,  2  ; 

20.  1 ;  40.  1 
'  ch.  14. 1-4  , 

33.  31 ; 

Mai.  2.  7 
"•  ch.  3.  14  ; 

33.  22  :  37. 1 
"  ch.  1.  27 
"  ch.  1.  4,  27 
P  ch.  2.  » 
9  Ch.  3.  12  ; 

11.1 
''  ver.  16 
"  ver.  5 
t  ch.  1.  28 
"Jer.  3.  2, 

Zech.  5.  5 
"  ver.  3 ; 

Ps.  78.  59  ; 

Jer.  7.  30 ; 

32.34 
^  ver.  9, 17  ; 

ch.  5.  11  ; 

2  K.  23  4,  5 

y  ch.  7. 22, 

24 ;  Ps.  78. 
60 
^  ver.  11, 14, 
16 


°  Job  34.  22 , 

Is.  29. 15 
b  ch.  14.  3  ; 

Ex.  20.  4  , 

Dt.  4. 

16-18 :  Jer. 

2.  26,  27 ; 

16.18 
«  Ex,  24. 1,9; 

Num.  11. 

16,  25 ,  Lk. 
10.1 

<i  Jer.  19. 1 
<^  Num.  16. 

17,35 
/ch.  16.  18; 

23.  41 ; 

Jer.  44.  3-5 
»  ch.  9.  9 
''  Jer.  9.  3 
'  ch.  44.  4  , 

46.9 
k  ver.  3 , 

ch.  10.  3 
'  ch.  11.  1 
'"  ch.  23.  39  ; 

1  K.  8.  30  , 

2  Chr.  29. 
6 ;  Jer.  2. 
27 

"  Dt  4.  19  : 

17.  3 :  Job 
31.  26-28  ; 
Jer.  44.  17 

"  ch.  7.  11, 

23  ;  9.  9 ; 

Am.  3.  10 ; 

Mic.  2.  2 
P  ch.  16.  26  ; 

Jer.  7.  18, 

19 
9ch.  7.  4;  9. 

6,10 
•■  Is.  1.  15 , 

Jer.  11. 11 ; 

804 


said  he  unto  me,  Son  of  man,  "dig 

now  in  the  wall :  and  when  I  had 
digged  in  the  wall,  behold,  a  door. 
9  And  he  said  unto  me.  Go  in,  and 
see  the  wicked  abominations  that 
they  do  here.  10  So  I  went  in  and 
saw  ;  and  behold,  ''  every  form  of 
creeping  things,  and  abominable 
beasts,  and  all  the  idols  of  the 
house  of  Israel,  portrayed  upon 
the  wall  round  aloout.  11  And 
there  stood  before  them  "^  seventy 
men  of  the  ''  elders  of  the  house  of 
Israel;  and  in  the  midst  of  them 
stood  Jaazaniah  the  son  of 
Shaphan,  every  man  with  his 
"  censer  in  his  hand ;  and  the  odor 
of  the  cloud  of  -^incense  went  up. 
12  Then  said  he  unto  me.  Son  of 
man,  hast  tliou  seen  what  the  el- 
ders of  the  house  of  Israel  do  in 
the  dark,  every  man  in  his  cham- 
bers of  imagery  1  for  "  they  say, 
Jehovah  seeth  us  not ;  Jehovah 
hath  forsaken  the  land.  1-3  He 
said  also  unto  me.  Thou  shalt  again 
see  yet  ''other  great  abominations 
which  they  do. 

14  Then  he  brought  me  to  the 
door  of  the  'gate  of  Jehovah's 
house  "which  was  toward  the 
north ;  and  behold,  there  sat  the 
women  weeping  for  Tammuz.  15 
Then  said  he  unto  me.  Hast  thou 
seen  this,  O  son  of  man"?  thou  shalt 
again  see  yet  greater  abominations 
than  these. 

16  And  he  brought  me  into  the 
*^  inner  court  of  Jehovah's  house ; 
and  behold,  at  the  door  of  the  tem- 
ple of  Jehovah,  between  the  porch 
and  the  altar,  were  about  'five  and 
twenty  men,  with  their  '"backs 
toward  the  temple  of  Jehovah,  and 
their  faces  toward  the  east ;  and 
"  they  were  worshipping  the  sun 
toward  the  east.  17  Then  he  said 
unto  me.  Hast  thou  seen  this,  O  son 
of  man  1  Is  it  a  light  thing  to  the 
house  of  Judah  that  they  commit 
the  abominations  which  they  com- 
mit herel  for  thej^  have  "filled  the 
land  with  violence,  and  have  turned 
again  to  ■''provoke  me  to  anger :  and, 
]o,  they  put  the  branch  to  their  nose. 
18  Therefore  will  I  also  deal  in 
wrath  ;  "^  mine  eye  shall  not  spare, 
neither  will  I  have  pity ;  and 
■■  though  they  cry  in  mine  ears 
with  a  loud  voice,  yet  "will  I  not 
hear  them. 

9      Then  he  cried  in  mine  ears 
with    a    loud   'voice,    saying, 

Mic.  3.  4 ;  Zech.  7.  13    '  Is.  6.  8 


9.2 


EZEKIEL 


10.12 


Vision  of  tlic  Slaiishtcr  of  the  Guilty;  of  Fiery  Coals  taken  from  Wwecn  tlic  Cli(irubim  ;  of  Four  Wheels 


'Cause  ye  them  that  have  charge 
over  the  city  to  draw  near,  every 
man  with  his  destroying  weapon 
in  his  hand.  2  And  behold,  six 
men  came  from  the  way  of  the 
upper  gate,  which  Heth  toward 
the  north,  every  man  with  his 
■^  slaughter  weapon  in  his  hand  ; 
and  "■  one  man  in  the  midst  of  them 
clothed  in  linen,  with  a  writer's 
inkhorn  ^by  his  side.  And  they 
went  in,  and  stood  beside  the 
brazen  altar. 

3  And  the  *  glory  of  the  God  of 
Israel  was  gone  up  from  the 
'-"cheru.b,  whereupon  it  was,  to  the 
threshold  of  the  house  :  and  he 
called  to  the  man  clothed  in  linen, 
who  had  the  writer's  inkhorn  ^  by 
his  side.  4  And  Jehovah  said 
unto  him.  Go  through  the  midst 
of  the  city,  through  the  midst  of 
Jerusalem,  and  set  a  ''mark  upon 
the  foreheads  of  the  men  that 
'  sigh  and  that  cry  over  all  the 
abominations  that  are  done  in  the 
midst  thereof.  5  And  to  the  oth- 
ers he  said  in  my  hearing,  Go  ye 
through  the  city  after  him,  and 
smite :  -^let  not  your  eye  spare, 
neither  have  ye  pity;  6  ^slay  ''ut- 
terly the  old  man,  the  young  man 
and  the  virgin,  and  little  children 
and  women  ;  but  ''  come  not  near 
any  man  upon  whom  is  the  'mark: 
and  *^ begin  at  my  sanctuary.  Then 
they  began  at  the  ^ '  old  men  that 
were  before  the  house.  7  And  he 
said  unto  them,  "'Defile  the  house, 
and  "  fill  the  courts  with  the  slain  : 
go  ye  forth.  _  And  they  went  forth, 
and  smote  in  the  city.  8  And  it 
came  to  pass,  while  they  were  smit- 
ing, and  1  was  left,  that  I  "fell  upon 
my  face,  and  cried,  and  said,  ^Ah 
Lord  Jehovah  !  wilt  thou  destroy 
all  the  residue  of  Israel  in  thy 
pouring  out  of  thy  wrath  upon 
Jerusalem'? 

9  Then  said  he  unto  me.  The  in- 
iquity of  the  house  of  Israel  and 
Judah  is  exceeding  great,  and  the 
land  is  « full  of  blood,  and  the  city 
full  of  "^  *■  wresting  of  judgment:  for 
Hhey  say,  Jehovah  hath  forsaken 
the  land,  and  Jehovah  seeth  not. 
10  And  as  for  me  also,  'mine  eye 
shall  not  spare,  neither  will  I  have 
pity,  but  "I  will  bring  their  way 
upon  their  head.  _  1 1  And,  behold, 
the  "man  clothed  in  linen,  who  had 

1  Or,  Draw  ye  near  thpt  &c.  2  Qr,  hnttle-axe 
3  Heb.  tipnn  his  loins.  *  Heb.  fo  destruction. 
■''  Or,  elders  <•  Or,  perverseness 


"  ch.  Ifl.  2 
(>  ch.  10.  4  ; 

11.  22,  2a 

'  ch.  10.  2,  20 
rf  ver.  6  ;  Ex. 

12.  7,  13 , 
2  Cor.  1. 
22 ;  2  Tim. 
2.  19 ;  Rev. 
7.2,  3 

f  ch.  6.  11 ; 

21.  6 ;  Ps. 
119. 53, 13G ; 
Jer.  13. 17 

/ver.  10; 

ch.  5.  11 ; 

7.4,9;  Ex. 

32.  27 
a  2  Cbr.  36. 

17 
''  Ex.  12.  23  ; 

Rev.  9.  4 
I  ver.  4 
k  Jer.  25.  29  ; 

Am.  3.  2 ; 

Lk.  12.  47 
'  ch.  8.  11 
"'  ch.  7.  20- 

22 ;  2  Chr. 

36.  17 
"  ch.  6.  4 
» 1  Chr.  21. 

16 
P  ch.  11.  13  ; 

Am.  7.  2-6 
«ch.  7.  23; 

22.  2,  3 ; 

2  K.  21.16; 

Jer.  2.  34 
»•  ch.  22.  29  ; 

Mic.  3.  1-3 ; 

7.  3 
«  ch.  8.  12  , 

Job  22.  13; 

Ps.  10.  11 ; 

94.  7  ;  Is. 

29.  16 
t  ch.  8.  18  ; 

24.  14 ;  Is. 

65.  6 
"  ch.  7.  4  ; 

11.  21 ; 

Hos.  9.  7 
"  ver.  4 


^  ch.  1.  22, 26 
y  Ex.  24.  10 
~  Rev.  4.  2,  3 
"  ch.  9.  2 
b  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  1.  15-21 
"  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  9.  3 
dch.  1.  13; 

Ps.  18.  10- 

13;  Is.  6.  6; 

Rev.  8.  5 
^  ch.  8.  3, 16 
/ch.  9.  3; 

11.  22,  23 
"  Ex.  40.  34, 

35 ;  Is.  6. 

1-4 
h  ch.  1.  28 
'  ch.  1.  24  ; 

Job  40.  9 ; 

Rev.  10.  3 
k  ver.  2 
'  ch.  1.  13 
"'  ch.  1.  8 
"  ch.  1,  15-17 
"  Dan.  10.  6  ; 

Rev.  21.  20 
P  ch.  1.  16 
9  ch.  1.  17 


■  ver.  22 


the  inkhorn  by  his  side,  reported  the 
matter,  sajdng,  I  have  done  as  thou 
hast  commanded  me. 
-i  /^  Then  I  looked,  and,  behold, 
JLv/  in  the  -^  firmament  that  was 
over  the  head  of  the  cherubim  there 
appeared  above  them  as  it  were  a 

*  sapphire  stone,  as  the  appearance 
of  the  likeness  of  a 'throne.  2  And 
he  spake  unto  the  man  "clothed  in 
linen,  and  said,  Go  in  between  the 
''whirling  tvheeh,  even  under  the 
''cherub,  and  fill  both  thy  hands 
with  **  coals  of  fire  from  between 
the  cherubim,  and  '^  scatter  them 
over  the  city.  And  he  went  in  in 
my  sight.  3  Now  the  cherubim 
stood  on  the  right  side  of  the  house, 
when  the  man  went  in  ;  and  the 
cloud  filled  the  'inner  court.  4  And 
the -^ glory  of  Jehovah  mounted  up 
from  the  cherub,  and  stood  over  the 
thr-eshold  of  the  house  ;  and  the 
^ house  was  filled  with  the  cloud, 
and  the  court  was  full  of  the 
''  brightness    of    Jehovah's    glory. 

5  And  the  sound  of  the  wings  of 
the  cherubim  was  heard  even  to 
the  outer  court,  as  the  *  voice  of 

*  God  Almighty  when  he  speaketh. 

6  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  he 
commanded  the  *  man  clothed  in 
linen,  saying.  Take  fire  from_  be- 
tween the  whirling  tvheels,  from 
between  the  cherubim,  that  he 
went  in,  and  stood  beside  a  wheel. 

7  And  the  cherub  stretched  forth 
his  hand  from  between  the  cheru- 
bim unto  the  '  fire  that  was  be- 
tween the  cherubim,  and  took 
thereof,  and  put  it  into  the  hands 
of  him  that  was  clothed  in  linen, 
who  took  it  and  went  out.  8  And 
there  api)eared  in  tlie  cherubim 
the  form  of  a  man's  '"hand  under 
their  wings. 

9  And  I  looked,  and  behold, 
"four  wheels  beside  the  cheru- 
bim, one  wheel  beside  one  cherub, 
and  another  wheel  beside  another 
cherub ;  and  the  appearance  of 
the  wheels  was  like  unto  a  ^'' beryl 
stone.  10  And  as  for  their  ap- 
pearance, they  four  had  one  like- 
ness, as  if  a  *  wheel  had  been 
^"within  a  wheel.  11  When  they 
went,  they  went  ''  *  in  their  four 
directions :  they  turned  not  as  they 
went,  but  to  the  place  whither  the 
head  looked  they  followed  it ;  they 
*"  turned  not  as  they  went.    1 2  And 

7  Or,  spriiMe  8  Heb.  El  Shaddai. 

9  Or,  stone  of  Tarshish 
If  Heb.  in  the  midst  of. 
11  Heb.  on  their  four  sides. 


805 


10,13 


EZEKIEL 


11.16 


Vision  of  the  Divine  Glory  over  the  Cberuliiiu     Evil  rulers  Rcbaked 


their  "  whole  body,  and  their  backs, 
and  their  hands,  and  their  wings, 
and  the  *  wheels,  were  full  of  eyes 
round  about,  even  the  wheels  that 
they  four  had.  13  As  for  the 
wheels,  they  were  called  in  my 
hearing  the  "^  whirling  wheels.  14 
And  '^  every  one  had  four  faces  : 
the  first  face  was  the  face  of  the 
cherub,  and  the  second  face  was 
the  face  of  a  man,  and  the  third 
the  face  of  a  lion,  and  the 
fourth   the   face   of   an   eagle. 

15  And  the  cherubim  mounted 
up  :  this  is  the  "  living  creature 
that  I  saw  by  the  river  Chebar. 
16  And  when  the  cherubim  -^went, 
the  wheels  went  beside  them;  and 
when  the  cherubim  lifted  up  their 
wings  to  mount  up  from  the  earth, 
the  wheels  also  turned  not  from  be- 
side them.  17  When  they  •''stood, 
these  stood  ;  and  when  they 
mounted  up,  these  mounted  up 
\yifch  them  :  for  the  spirit  *  of  the 
living  creature  was  in  them. 

18  And  the  ''glory  of  Jehovah 
went  forth  from  over  the  thresh- 
old of  the  house,  and  stood  'over 
the  cherubim.  19  4nd  the  cheru- 
bim lifted  up  their  wings,  and 
mounted  up  from  the  earth  in  my 
sight  when  they  went  forth,  and 
the  wheels  "beside  them :  and  they 
stood  at  the  door  of  the  *  east  gate 
of  Jehovah's  house ;  and  the  glory 
of  the  God  of  Israel  was  over  them 
above. 

20  This  is  the  Hiving  creature, 
that  I  saw  under  the  God  of 
Israel  by  the  river  Chebar  ;  and  I 
knew  that  they  were  cherubim. 
21  '"Every  one  had  four  faces, 
and  every  one  four  wings ;  and 
the  likeness  of  the  hands  of  a  man 
was  under  their  wings.  22  And 
as  for  the  likeness  of  their  faces, 
they  were  the  faces  which  I  saw 
by  the  river  "  Chebar,  their  ap- 
pearances and  themselves ;  they 
"went  every  one  straight  for- 
ward. 

n  Moreover  the  Spirit  ^  lifted 
me  up,  and  brought  me  unto 
the* east  gate  of  Jehovah's  house, 
which  looketh  eastward  :  and  be- 
hold, at  the  door  of  the  gate  ''  five 
and  twenty  men  ;  and  1  saw  in  the 
midst  of  them  Jaazaniah  the  son 
of  Azzur,  and  'Pelatiah  the  son  of 
Benaiah,  princes  of  the  people.  2 
And  he  said  unto  me.  Son  of  man, 
these    are    the    men    that    devise 

I  Or,  of  life    See  ch.  1.  21.    2  Or,  over  against 


"■  Rev.  4.  6,  8 
b  ch.  1. 18 
•^  ver.  2 
d  ver.  21 ; 

ch.  1.  6, 10 ; 

1  K.  7.  2;i, 

36;  Rev. 

4.  7 
«ch.  1.  3,5 
/ch.  1.  19 
'J  ch.  1.  21 
''  ver.  4 
•  Ps.  18.  10 
k  ch.  11.  1 
'  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  1.  5,  26 
"■•  ver.  14  ; 

ch.  1.  6,  8  ; 

41.  18,  19 
«  ver.  15,  20  ; 

ch.  1.  1,  3 
»  ch.  1.  9, 12 
P  ver.  24 ; 

ch.  3.  12, 

14 ;  8.  3 ; 

43.5 
9  ch.  10.  19  ; 

43.4 
»•  ch.  8.  16 
«  ver.  13 


<Ps.  2.  1,  2; 

52.  2 ;  Is. 

30.  1 ;  .ler. 

5.  5  ;  Mic. 

2.1 
"  ver.  7,  11 ; 

ch.  24.3,  G; 

Jer.  1.  13 
"■■  ch.  3.  4,  17 
"^  ch.  3.  24  ; 

8.  1 
i'ch.  2.4,5,  7 
'  Jer.  11.  20 ; 

17.  10 
"  ch.  .38.  10 
("ch.  7.  23; 

22.  2  6,  9, 

12,  27 ;  Is. 

1.  15 ,  Jer. 
7.9 

'^  ch.  24.  3- 
13;  Mic.  3. 

2,  3 

rf  ver.  3, 11 

*  ver.  9; 

2  K.  25.  38- 

22 ;  Jer.  52. 

24-27 
/Job  3.  25; 

Is. 24. 17, 18 
0  Dt.  28.  36, 

49,  50 ;  Ps. 

106.  41 
fe  ch.  5.  8  ;  16. 

41 
i  Jer.  52.  9, 

10 

*  2  K.  14.  25 
'  ver.  3,  7  ; 

ch.  24.  3,  6 
™  ver.  21 
"  ch.  18.  8,  9 
"  ch.  8.  10, 

14,  16 
P  ver.  1 
t  ch.  9.  8 


•  ch.  33.  24 


iniquity,  and  that  'give  wicked 
counsel  in  this  city;  3  that  sa,v% 
^  The  time  is  not  near  to  build 
houses  :  this  "  city  is  the  caldron, 
and  we  are  the  flesh.  4  Therefore 
"prophesy  against  them,  prophesy, 

0  sou  of  man. 

5  And  the  Spirit  of  Jehovah 
^fell  upon  me,  and  he  said  unto 
me,  Speak,  *  Thus  saith  Jehovah  : 
Thus  have  ye  said,  O  house  of 
Israel  ;  for  '  I  know  the  "  things 
that  come  into  your  mind.  6  Ye 
have  *  multiplied  your  slain  in 
this  city,  and  ye  have  filled  the 
streets  thereof  with  the  slain. 
7  Therefore  thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah  :  Your  "  slain  ^yhom  ye 
have  laid  in  the  midst  of  it,  they 
are  the  flesh,. and  ''this  cit]/  is  the 
caldron ;  but  *  ye  shall  be  "_  brought 
forth  out  of  the  midst  of  it.  8  Ye 
have  feared  the  sword;  and  I  will 
-'^  bring  the  sword  upon  you,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah.  9  And  I  will 
bring  you  forth  out  of  the  midst 
thereof,  and  deliver  you  into  the 
hands  of  ^  strangers,  and  *  will 
execute  judgments  among  you. 
10  Y^e  .shall  'fall  by  the    sword; 

1  will  judge  you  in  the  *  border 
of  Israel ;  and  ye  shall  know  that 
I  am  JehoA'ah.  1 1  This  city  shall 
'not  be  your  caldron,  neither  shall 
ye  be  the  flesh  in  the  midst 
thereof ;  I  will  judge  you  in  the 
boi'der  of  Israel;  12  and  ye  shall 
know  that  I  am  Jehovah  :  for  ye 
have  "'not  walked  in  my  statutes, 
neither  have  ye  "executed  mine 
ordinances,  but  have  done  after 
the  ordinances  of  the  "  nations 
that  are  round   about  you. 

13  And  it  came  to  pa.ss,  when 
I  prophesied,  that  ^'  Pelatiah  the 
son  of  Benaiah  died.  Then  fell  I 
down  upon  my  face,  and  cried  with 
a  loud  voice,  and  said,  *  Ah  Lord 
Jehovah  !  wilt  thou  make  a  full 
end  of  the  remnant  of  Israel  1 

14  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  me,  saying,  15  Son  of 
man,  thy  brethren,  even  thy  breth- 
ren, the  men  of  thy  ^kindred,  and 
all  the  house  of  Israel,  all  of  them, 
are  they  unto  whom  the  inhabitants 
of  Jeru.salem  have  said.  Get  you  far 
from  Jehovah  ;  "■  unto  us  is  this  land 
given  for  a  possession.  16  There- 
fore say.  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Je- 
hovah: Whereas  I  have  removed 

3  Or,  Is  nol  the  time  near  d-c.  ? 

*  Another  reading  is,  /will  bring  you. 

5  Heb.  redemption.    See  Lev.  25.  25,  &c. 


806 


11.17 


EZEKIEL 


12.16 


Promise  of  Israel's  Restoration  and  Renewal.    End  of  the  Vision.    Captivity  of  tbe  Prince  signified 


them  far  off  among  the  nations, 
and  whereas  I  have  scattered  them 
among  the  countries,  ^  yet  will  I  be 
to  them  a  "sanctuary  for  a  little 
while  in  the  countries  whore  they 
are  come.  17  Therefore  say.  Thus 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah :  I  will 
*  gather  you  from  the  peoples,  and 
assemble  you  out  of  the  countries 
where  ye  have  been  scattered,  and 
I  will  give  you  the  land  of  Israel. 
18  And  they  shall  come  thither, 
and  they  shall  "^^take  away  all  the 
''detestable  things  thereof  and  all 
the  abominations  thereof  from 
thence.  19  And  I  will  '^  give 
them  one  heart,  and  I  will  put  a 
new  spirit  within  you ;  and  I  will 
take  the  ■''stony  heart  out  of  their 
flesh,  and  will  give  them  a  "heart 
of  flesh  ;  20  that  they  may  ''  walk 
in  my  statutes,  and  keep  mine 
ordinances,  and  do  them :  and  they 
shall  be  '  my  people,  and  I  will  be 
their  God.  21  But  as  for  them 
whose  heart  walketh  after  the 
heart  of  their  *  detestable  things 
and  their  abominations,  I  will 
'bring  their  way  upon  their  own 
heads,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

22  Then  clid  the  cherubim  '"lift 
up  their  wings,  and  tlie  wheels 
were  ^  beside  them  ;  and  the  glory 
of  the  God  of  Israel  was  over  them 
above.  23  And  the  "glory  of  Je- 
hovah went  up  from  the  midst  of 
the  city,  and  "stood  upon  the 
mountain  which  is  on  the  east 
side  of  the  city.  24  And  the 
^'Spirit  lifted  me  up,  and  brought 
me  in  the  vision  by  the  Spirit  of 
God  into  *  Chaldea,  to  them  of  the 
captivity.  So  the  vision  that  I 
had  seen  ''went  up  fi'om  me.  2-5 
Then  I  '  spake  unto  them  of  the 
captivity  all  the  things  that  Je- 
hovah had  showed  me. 
■^  O  The  word  of  Jehovah  also 
X  ^  came  unto  me,  saying,  2  Son 
of  man,  thou  dwellest  in  the  *midst 
of  the  "rebellious  house,  that  "have 
eyes  to  see,  and  see  not,  that  have 
ears  to  hear,  and  hear  not ;  for  they 
are  a  rebellious  house.  .3  There- 
fore, thou  son  of  man,  prepare  thee 
stuff  for ^  •*  removing,  and  remove 
by  day  in  their  sight ;  and  thou 
shalt  remove  from  thy  place  to 
another  place  in  their  sight :  it 
'-'may  be  they  will  •* consider, 
though     they    are     a     rebellious 

1  Or,  yt  have  I  been    Or,  and  have  been 
^  Or,  over  against  '^Ot,  exile 

*  Or,  perceive  thai  they  are 

27 


«  Is.  8.  14  ; 

Jer.  2a.  7, 

11 
6  ch.  20.  41, 

42 ;  28.  25  ; 

Is.  11. 11- 

16 ;  Jer.  3. 

12, 18 ;  24.  5 
<=  ch.  37.  23 
d  ch.  5.  11 ; 

7.  20 

"  ch.  18.  31 ; 

36.  26 ;  Jer. 

24.  7  ;  32.  39 
/Zech.  7. 

12 ;  Rom. 

2.  4,5 
'-'  2  Cor.  3.  3 
''  ch.  36.  27  ; 

Ps.  105.  45 
'  ch.  14.  11 
t  ver.  18 ; 

Jer.  16.  18 

<  ch.  9.  10  ; 
16.  43 

"'  ch.  10.  19 
"  ch.  8.  4 
"  Zecli.  14.  4 
P  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

8.  3:  37.1; 
2  Cor.  12. 
2-t 

9  ch.  1.  1,  3 

'■  Acts  10.  16 

*  ch.  2.  7  ;  3. 

4,  17,  27 

<  Is.  6.  5 

«  ch.  2.  7,  8  ; 

Ps.  78.  40 ; 

Is.  1.  23 
^  Jer.  5.  21 ; 

Mt.  13. 13, 

14 ;  Jn.  9. 

39-41 
^  ver.  11 
y  Jer.  26.  3  ; 

36.  3,  7 ; 
Lk.  20.  13 : 
2  Tim.  2.  25 

'  ver,  12 ; 

2  K.  25.  4  ; 

Jer.  39.  4 
"  ver.  12, 13  ; 

1  S.  28.  8 
6  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  4.  3 ; 
24.24;  Is. 
8.  18  ;  20.  3 
"  ch.  24.  18  ; 

37.  7,  10 
<*  ver.  3-6 
"  ver.  1-3 ; 

ch.  2.  5-8 
/ch.  17.  12; 

20.  49 ;  24. 

19 
-"  ver,  3-8 ; 

2  K.  9.  25  ; 
Is.  13.  1 

ft  ver.  6 
i  ver.  3 ; 

Jer.  15.  2 ; 

52. 15.  28-30 
*:  ver.  6 ; 

2  K.  25.  4  ; 

Jer.  39.  4 ; 

52.7 
'ch.  17.  20; 

19.  8 ;  Is. 

24.  17.  18  ; 

Hos.  7.  12 
'"  Jer.  39.  7  ; 

52,  11 
"ch.5.2;17, 

21 :  2  K.  25. 

4,5 
"  ver.  16, 20 ; 

ch.  6.  7,  14 
^ch.7.  15; 

14.21 
9  ch,  14.  22  ; 

36.  20 
>"  Jer.  22.  8, 

9 

807 


house.  4  And  thou  shalt  bring 
forth  thy  stuff  by  day  in  their 
sight,  as  stuff"  for  ^  removing  ;  and 
thou  shalt  go  forth  thyself  ^  at 
even  in  their  sight,  as  when  men 
go  forth  into  exile.  5  Dig  thou 
through  the  wall  in  their  sight, 
and  carry  out  thereby.  6  In  their 
sight  shalt  thou  bear  it  upon  thy 
shoulder,  and  carry  it  forth  in  the 
dark  ;  thou  shalt  "  cover  thy  face, 
that  thou  see  not  the  land  :  for  I 
have  set  thee  for  a  ^  sign  unto  the 
house  of  Israel. 

7  And  I  ''did  so  as  I  was  com- 
manded :  I  '^  brought  forth  my 
stuff'  by  day,  as  stuff'  for  removing, 
and  in  the  even  I  digged  through 
the  wall  with  my  hand  ;  I  brought 
it  forth  in  the  dark,  and  bare  it 
upon  my  shoulder  in  their  sight. 

8  And  in  the  morning  came  the 
word  of  Jehovah  unto  me,  saying, 
9  Son  of  man,  hath  not  the  house 
of  Israel,  the  ''rebellious  house,  said 
unto  thee,  -^What  doest  thou  %  10 
Say  thou  unto  them.  Thus  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah  :  This  ^^ burden  con- 
cerneth  the  prince  in  Jerusalem, 
and  all  the  house  of  Israel  ''among 
whom  they  are.  11  Say,  I  am 
your  ''sign  :  like  as  I  have  done, 
so  shall  it  be  done  unto  them ; 
they  shall  'go  into  exile,  into  cap- 
tivity. 12  And  the  *  prince  that 
is  among  them  shall  bear  upon  his 
shoulder  in  the  dark,  and  shall 
go  forth  :  they  shall  dig  through 
the  wall  to  carry  out  thereby :  he 
shall  cover  his  face,  because  he 
shall  not  see  the  land  with  his 
ej^es.  1 3  My  '  net  also  will  I 
spread  upon  him,  and  he  shall  be 
taken  in  my  snare ;  and  I  will 
bring  him  to  Babylon  to  the  land 
of  the  Chaldeans ;  yet  shall  he 
'"not  see  it,  though  he  shall  die 
there.  14  And  I  will  "scatter 
toward  every  wind  all  that  are 
round  about  him  to  help  him,  and 
all  his  bands  ;  and  I  will  draw  out 
the  sword  after  them.  15  And 
they  shall "  know  that  I  am  Jeho- 
vah, when  I  shall  disperse  them 
among  the  nations,  and  scatter 
them  through  the  countries.  16 
But  I  will  leave  a  few  men  of  them 
from  the  ■^  sword,  from  the  famine, 
and  from  the  pestilence  ;  that  they 
may  'declare  all  their  abomina- 
tions among  the  nations  whither 
they  come;  and  they  shall  'know 
that  I  am^  Jehovah. 

5  Or,  oracle       *  Or,  thai  are  among  them 


12.17 


EZEKIEL 


13.14 


The  Donbtors  assured  that  Desolation  is  to  come  speedily.    False  Prophets  condemned  for  promising  Peace 


1 7  Moreover  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  to  me,  saying,  18  Son  of 
man,  eat  thy  bread  with  quaking, 
and  drink  thy  water  witn  trem- 
bUng  and  with  fearfulness ;  19  and 
say  unto  the  people  of  the  land. 
Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  con- 
cerning the  inhabitants  of  Jeru- 
salem, and  the  land  of  Israel : 
They  shall  "eat  their  bread  with 
fearfulness,  and  drink  their  water 
in  *  dismay,  that  her  land  may  be 
^  desolate,  and  despoiled  of  ^  all  that 
is  therein,  because  of  the  violence 
of  all  them  that  dwell  therein.  20 
And  the  "*  cities  that  arc  inhabited 
shall  be  laid  waste,  and  the "  land 
shall  be  a  desolation  ;  and  ye  shall 
know  that  I  am  Jehovah. 

21  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  me,  saying,  22  Son  of 
man,  what  is  this  •'^ proverb  that  ye 
have  in  the  land  of  Israel,  saying. 
The  "clays  are  pi'olonged,  and 
''  every  vision  faileth  1  23  Tell 
them  therefore.  Thus  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah :  I  will  make  this 
proverb  to  *  cease,  and  they  shall 
no  more  use  it  as  a  proverb  in 
Israel ;  but  say  unto  them,  The 
days  are  *  at  hand,  and  the  ^  fulfil- 
ment of  every  vision.  24  For 
there  shall  be  no  more  any  'false 
vision  nor  flattering  divination 
within  the  house  of  Israel.  25  For 
I  am  Jehovah  ;  I  will  speak,  and 
the  "'word  that  I  shall  speak  shall 
be  pei"formed  ;  it  shall  be  no  more 
deferred :  for  in  "your  days,  O 
"  I'ebellious  house,  will  I  speak  the 
word,  and  will  ijerform  it,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah. 

26  Again  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  to  me,  saying,  27  Son  of 
man,  behold,  they  of  the  house  of 
Israel  say,  The  vision  that  he  seeth 
is  for  -p  many  days  to  come,  and  he 
prophesieth  of  times  that  are  far 
off.  28  Therefore  say  unto  them. 
Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah : 
There  shall  none  of  my  words  be 
« deferred  any  more,  but  the  word 
which  I  shall  speak  shall  be  per- 
formed, saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 
'i  O  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
iO  came  unto  me,  saying,  2  Son 
of  man,  prophesy  againstthe''proph- 
ets  of  Israel  that  prophesy,  and  say 
thou  unto  them  that  prophesy  out 
of  their  'own  heart,  'Hear  ye  the 
word  of  Jehovah :  3  Thus  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah,  Woe  unto  the  "fool- 
ish prophets,  that  follow  their  own 

1  Heb.  the- fulness  thereof.  «  Heb.  word. 


spirit,  ^  and  have  *  seen  nothing ! 
4  O  Israel,  thy  pi-ophets  have  been 
like  foxes  in  the  waste  places.  5  Ye 
have  not  '-^  gone  up  into  the  *  "  gaps, 
neither  built  up  the  wall  for  tlie 
house  of  Israel,  to  stand  in  the 
battle  in  the  ^day  of  Jehovah. 
6  They  have  seen  "  falsehood  and 
lying  divination,  that  say,  Jeho- 
vah saith ;  but  Jehovah  hath  not 
sent  them  :  and  they  ^  have  *  made 
men  to  hope  that  the  word  would 
be  confirmed.  7  "  Have  ye  not 
seen  a  false  vision,  and  have  j^e  not 
spoken  a  lying  divination,  in  that 
ye  say,  Jehovah  saith ;  albeit  I 
have  not  spoken  1 

8  Therefore  thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah :  Because  ye  have  spoken 
"*  falsehood,  and  seen  lies,  therefore 
behold,  I  am  ^against  you,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah.  9  And  my 
hand  shall  be  against  the  -^proph- 
ets that  see  false  visions,  and  that 
divine  lies  :  they  shall  not  be  in 
the  ^  council  of  my  people,  *  neither 
shall  they  be  written  in  the  '  writ- 
ing of  the  house  of  Israel,  neither 
shall  they  ''enter  into  the  land  of 
Israel ;  and  ye  shall  know  that  I 
am  the  Lord  Jehovah.  10  Because, 
even  because  they  have  'seduced 
my  people,  saying,  *  Peace ;  and 
there  is  '  no  peace ;  and  when  one 
buildeth  up  ^a  wall,  behold,  they 
'"  daub  it  with  '^  untempered  mortar: 
11  say  unto  them  that  daub  it 
with  untempered  mortar,  that  it 
shall  "  fall :  tliere  shall  be  an  "over- 
flowing shower ;  and  ye,  O  great 
hailstones,  shall  fall ;  and  a 
p  stormy  wind  shall  rend  it.  12 
Lo,  when  the  wall  is  fallen,  shall 
it  not  be  said  unto  you,  Where  is 
the  daubing  wherewith  ye  have 
daubed  if?  13  Therefore  thus 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah :  I  will 
even  rend  it  with  a  '  stormy  wind 
in  my  wrath;  and  there  shall  be 
an  overflowing  shower  in  mine 
anger,  and  great  ^hailstones  in 
wrath  to  consume  it.  14  So  will 
I  break  down  the  wall  that  ye 
have  daubed  with  untempered 
mortar,  and  bring  it  down  to  the 
ground,  so  that  the  'foundation 
thereof  shall   be   uncovered ;   and 

Ps.  n.  6;18. 13,14;  Is.  28.  2 ;  Nah.  1.  3, 7, 8  «ver.ll 
'•  Ex.  9.  24,  25 ;  Ps.  18.  12, 13 ;  Is.  30.  30 ;  Rev.  11. 19  ; 
16.  21    «Mic.  1.  6;  Hab.  3. 13 


3  Or,  and  things  which  they  have  not  seen 

4  Or,  breaches  '•>  Or,  hnve  hoped 

5  Or,  secret  "  Or,  register 
s  Or,  a  slight  iralf 

9  Or,  whitewash   So  in  ver.  11, 14, 15. 


13.15 


EZEKIEL 


14.13 


Woe  pronounced  against  False  Prophetesses,  against  Idolaters  and  tlie  Prophets  whom  they  consult 


it  shall  fall,  and  ye  shall  be  "  con- 
sumed in  the  midst  thereof :  and 
ye  shall  ''know  that  1  am  Jeho- 
vah. 15  Thus  will  I  accomplish 
my  wrath  upon  the  wall,  and  upon 
them  that  have  daubed  it  with 
untempered  mortar ;  and  I  will 
say  unto  you,  The  wall  is  no  more, 
neither  they  that  daubed  it ;  16  to 
wit,  the  prophets  of  Israel  that 
prophesy  concerning  Jerusalem, 
and  that  ''see  visions  of  peace  for 
her,  and  there  is  ''no  peace,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah. 

17  And  thou,  son  of  man,  set 
thy  face  against  the  daughters  of 
thy  people,  that  *  prophesy  -^out 
of  their  own  heart ;  and  prophesy 
thou  against  them,  18  and  say, 
Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  :  Woe 
to  the  women  that  sew  pillows 
upon  all  ^  elbows,  and  make  ker- 
chiefs for  the  head  of  perwiis  of 
every  stature  to  hunt  ^  souls ! 
'^  Will  ye  hunt  the  souls  of  my  peo- 
ple, and  save  souls  alive  ^  for  your- 
selves %  1 9  And  ye  have  ^  profaned 
me  among  my  people  for  'handfuls 
of  barley  and  for  pieces  of  bread, 
to  *slay  the  souls  that  should  not 
die,  and  to  'save  the  souls  alive 
that  should  not  live,  by  your  lying 
to  my  people  that  hearken  unto  lies. 

20  Wherefore  thus  saith  the 
Lord_  Jehovah:  Behold,  I  am 
"'against  your  pillows,  ''wherewith 
ye  there  hunt  the  souls  ^  to  make 
them  fljT^,  and  I  will  tear  them  from 
your  arms ;  and  I  will  let  the  souls 
go,  even  the  souls  that  ye  hunt  °  to 
make  them  Hy,  21  Your  kerchiefs 
also  will  I  tear,  and  "deliver  my 
people  out  of  your  hand,  and  they 
shall  be  no  more  in  your  hand  to 
be  hunted  ;  and  ye  shall  know  that 
I  am  Jehovah.  22  Because  with 
lies  ye  have  "grieved  the  heart  of 
the  righteous,  whom  I  have  not 
made  sad,  and  ^'  strengthened  the 
hands  of  the  wicked,  that  he  should 
not  « return  from  his  wicked  way, 
•'and  be  saved  alive  ;  23  therefore 
ye  shall_  no  more  see  ''  false  visions, 
nor  divine  divinations  :  and  I  will 
*  deliver  my  people  out  of  your 
hand  ;  and  ye  shall  *  know  that  I 
am  Jehovah. 

■\  A  Then  came  certain  of  the 
irt  "elders  of  Israel  unto  me, 
and  "sat  before  me.  2  And  the 
word  of  Jehovah  came  unto  me, 

1  Heb.jo?ra<.!  of  the  handi. 

2  Or,  re  hunt  .  .  .  and  ye  save  &c. 

s  Or,  that  are  yours  ^  Or,  lohere  ye  hwH 

5  Or,  as  birds      6  Or,  by  promising  him  life 


"■  Jer.  6. 15 ; 
14.  15 

''  ver.  9 
"^  ver.  10 ; 

Jer.  6.  14 ; 

8.11 
d  Is.  57.  21 
'  Jiidg.  4.  4  ; 

2  K.  22. 14  ; 

Lk.  2.  36 ; 

Acts  21.  9 
/  ver.  2 ; 

Rev.  2.  20 
'■'  ch.  22.  25 
A  ch.  20.  39 ; 

22.26 
'  1  S.  2.  16, 

17;  Prov. 

28.  21 : 

Mic.  3.  5, 

11;  Rom. 

16.  18 ; 

1  Pet.  5.  2 
fc  ver.  22 
'  Jer.  23.  14, 

17 
"'  ver.  17 
"  Ps.  91.  3 , 

124.  7 
"Am.  5.  12 
V  Jer.  23. 14  ; 

34.  16,  22 
«  ch.  18.  21, 

27,  30-32 ; 

38.  14-16 
'■  ver.  6 ; 

ch.  12.  24 ; 

Mic.  3.  6 ; 

Zech.  13.  3 
*  ver,  21 ; 

ch.  34.  10 
« ver.  9,  21 
"  ch.  8.  1 ; 

20.  1 ;  2  K. 

6.  32 
^  ch.  33.  31, 

32;  Is.  29. 

13 


"  ch.  20.  16 
y  ver.  4,  7 ; 

ch.  7.  19; 

Zeph.  1.  3 
'  ch.  20.  3, 

31 ;  Is.  1. 

15;  Jer.  11. 

11 
"  ver.  7 
b  1  K.  21.  20- 

24  ;  2  K.  1. 

16;  Is. 

66.4 
"  Jer.  17. 10 ; 

Zech.  7.  12 
d  Is.  1.  4  ; 

Jer.  2.  11 ; 

Zech.  11.  8 
"  ch.  18.  30  ; 

IS.  7.  3; 

Neh.  1.  9 ; 

Is.  2.  20; 

30.  22 ;  55. 

6,7 
/  ver.  4  ;  ch. 

8.6 
■J  Ex.  12.  48 ; 

20.  10 
''  ver.  4 
1  ch.  15.  7  ; 

Jer.  44.  11 
*  ch.  5.  15  ; 

Is.  65.  15 
'  ch.  6.  7 
"'  1  K.  22. 

20-23;  Ps. 

81.  11,  12 ; 

Is.  63.  17 ; 

66.4:  Jer. 

4.10;  2Th. 

2.  9-12 
"  Jer.  6.  14, 

15 ;  14.  15 
°  ch.  44.  10, 

12 
P  ch.  44.  10, 

SU9 


saying,  3  Son  of  man,  these  mew 
have  ^  ^  taken  their  idols  into  their 
heart,  and  /put  the  stumbling- 
block  of  their  iniquity  before  their 
face:  should  I  be  *  inquired  of  at 
all  by  them^  4  Therefore  speak 
unto  them,  and  say  unto  them. 
Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah : 
Every  man  of  the  house  of  Israel 
that  taketh  his  idols  into  his  heart, 
and  putteth  the  stumblingblock  of 
his  iniquity  before  his  face,  and 
Cometh  to  the  prophet ;  "I  Jehovah 
will  answer  him  ^  therein  accord- 
ing to  the  ''  multitude  of  his  idols  ; 
5  that  I  may  take  the  house  of 
Israel  in  their  "own  heart,  because 
they  are  all  ''  estranged  from  me 
through  their  idols. 

6  Therefore  say  unto  the  house 
of  Israel,  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Je- 
hovah :  "Return  ye,  and  turn  your- 
selves from  your  idols ;  and  turn 
away  your  faces  from  all  your 
•'abominations.  7  For  every  one 
of  the  house  of  Israel,  or  of  the 
•'strangers  that  sojourn  in  Israel, 
that  separateth  himself  from  me, 
and  taketh  his  idols  into  his  heart, 
and  putteth  the  stumblingblock  of 
his  iniquity  before  his  face,  and 
cometh  to  the  prophet  to  inquire 
^  for  himself  of  me  ;  ''  I  Jehovah 
will  answer  him  by  myself :  8  and  I 
will  'set  my  face  against  that  man, 
and  will  make  him  an  *  astonish- 
ment, for  a  sign  and  a  proverb, 
and  I  will  cut  him  off  from  the 
midst  of  my  people ;  and  ye  shall 
'  know  that  I  am  Jehovah.  9  And 
if  the  prophet  be  ^"deceived  and 
speak  a  word,  "'I,  Jehovah,  have 
deceived  that  prophet,  and  I  will 
stretch  out  my  hand  upon  him,  and 
will  "destroy  him  from  the  midst 
of  my  people  Israel.  10  And  they 
shall "  Dear  "  their  iniquity  :  the  in- 
iquity of  the  prophet  shall  be  even 
as  the  iniquity  of  him  that  seeketh 
nnto  him ;  1 1  that  the  house  of 
Israel  may  ^  go  no  more  astray  from 
me,  neither  *  defile  themselves  any 
more  with  all  their  transgressions  ; 
but  that  they  may  be  ''my  people, 
and  I  may  be  their  God,  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah. 

12  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  me,  saying,  13  Son  of 

15 ;  48. 11  9  ch.  11.  18 ;  37.  23  *■  ch.  11.  20 ;  34.  30 ; 
36.  28  ^ 

'  Heb.  caused  to  come  up. 

8  Or,  according  thereto  Another  reading  \^ 
he  is  come  in  the  mtdlitvde  &c. 

9  Or,  of  him  conceminq  me     i"  Or,  enticed 
11  Or,  the  punishment  of  their  iniquity 


14.14 


EZEKIEL 


16.7 


The  Presence  of  the  Righteons  no  Security  to  the  Wicked.    Jerasalem  to  be  destroyed  like  a  Useless  Tine 


man,  when  a  land  sinneth  against 
me  by  "  committing  a  trespass,  and 
I  *  stretch  out  iny  hand  upon  it, 
and  "  break  the  staif  of  the  bread 
thereof,  and  send  famine  upon  it, 
and  "*  cut  off  from  it  man  and  beast ; 
14  *  though  these  three  men, /Noah, 
^  Daniel,  and  ''  Job,  were  in  it,  they 
should  deliver  but  their  '  o\vn  souls 
by  their  righteousness,  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah.  15  If  I  cause  *  evil 
beasts  to  pass  through  the  land, 
and  they-  4'avage  it,  and  it  be 
made  desolate,  so  that  no  man  may 
pass  through  because  of  the  beasts ; 
1 6  though  these  three  men  were  in 
it,  as  I  live,  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah, they  should  deliver  neither 
sons  nor  daughters ;  '  they  only 
should  be  delivered,  but  the  land 
should  be  desolate.  17  Or  if  I 
bring  a  ™  sword  upon  that  land, 
and  say,  '-^  Sword,  go  through  the 
land  ;  so  that  I "  cut  off  from  it  man 
and  beast;  18  though  these  three 
men  were  in  it,  as  I  live,  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah,  they  should  deliver 
neither  sons  nor  daughters,  but 
"they  only  should  be  delivered 
themselves.  19  Or  if  I  send  a 
''pestilence   into   that    land,_  and 

gour  out  my  \vrath  upon  it  in 
lood,  to  cut  off'  from  it  man  and 
beast;  20  though  '^Noah,  Daniel, 
and  Job,  were  in  it,  as  I  live,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah,  they  should  de- 
liver neither  son  nor  daughter ; 
they  should  but  deliver  their 
*"  own  souls  by  their  righteous- 
ness. 

2 1  For  thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah :  How  much  more  when  I  send 
my  four  sore  judgments  upon  Jeru- 
salem, the  *  sword,  and  the  famine, 
and  the  evil  beasts,  and  the  '  pesti- 
lence, to  cut  off  from  it  man  and 
beast !  22  Yet,  behold,  therein  shall 
be  left  *a  "remnant  that  shall  be 
carried  forth,  both  sons  and  daugh- 
ters :  behold,  they  shall "  come  forth 
unto  you,  and  ye  shall  -^see  their 
way  and  their  doings  ;  and  ye  shall 
be  ^  comforted  concerning  the  evil 
that  I  have  brought  upon  Jerusa- 
lem, even  concerning  all  that  I 
have  brought  upon  it.  2.3  And 
they  shall  comfort  you,  when  ye 
see  their  way  and  their  doings ; 
and  ye  shall  _  know  that  I  have 
''not  done  •* without  cause  all  that 
I  have  done  in  it,  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah. 

1  Heb.  bereave.  3  Heb.  they  rnai  escape. 

*  Or,  Lei  the  sword  go    *  Or,  in  vain 


"  ch.  15.  8 ; 

20.  27 
t>  ch.  6.  14 
"  ch.  5.  16 ; 

Is.  3.  1 
d  ver.  17,  19, 

21 
*■  Jer.  1.5.  1 
/  Gen.  6.  8  ; 

7. 1 ,  Heb. 

11.7 
»  ch.  28.  3  ; 

Dan.  1.  6 ; 

9.  21 ;  10. 11 
/i  Job  1.1,  5; 

42.  8,  9 
'  ver.  16.  18, 

20 ;  ch.  18. 

20 
k  ver.  21 ; 

ch.  5.  17 
'  ch.  18.  20  ; 

Geu.  19.  29 
"'  ver.  21 ; 

ch.  5.  12 ; 

11.8,10 
"  ver.  13  ; 

ch.  25.  13 
"  ver.  14 
P  ver.  21 , 

ch.  5.  12 ; 

Jer.  14.  12 
9  ver.  14 
'•ver.  14, 16, 

18 
^  Jer.  15.  2,  3 
«  Am.  4. 

6-10 
»  ch.  12.  16 
"  ch.  6.  9  ; 

7.  16 

^  ch.  12.  16  ; 

36.20 
y  ch.  16.  54 ; 

31.  16;  32. 

31 
^ch.  6.  10; 

8.  G-18  ;  9. 
8,  9 ;  Jer. 
7.  17,  18  ; 
22.  8,  9 


«  Ps.  80. 

8-16 ;  Is.  5 

1-7 ;  Jer. 

2.21,  Hos. 

10.  1 
b  ver.  6 ; 

ch.  19,  14  ; 

Is.  27.  11 
"  ver.  2 ; 

ch.  17.  3-10 
d  ch.  14  8  , 

Lev.  26. 

17  ;  Ps.  34. 

16 .  Jer. 

21.10 
« 1  K.  19. 17  , 

Is.  24.  18 ; 

Am.  9.  1-4 
/ch.  14.  8 
S'ch.  14.  13; 

17.20 
h  ch.  20.  4  ; 

22.  2 ;  Is. 

58.  1 
i  ch.  8.  9-17 
*:  ver.  45 ; 

Gen.  11. 

25-29,  15. 

16 ;  I)t.  7. 

1 ;  Josh. 

24.  14,  15 
'  ver.  45 ; 

Dt.  7.  1 ; 

Judg.  1.  26 
"•  Dt.  32.  10 
"  ver.  22 
"  Ex.  19.  4  ; 

Ps.  105. 

10-15 
P  Ex.  1.  7  ; 

Dt.  1. 10 


810 


"i  ^  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
J-  tJ  came  unto  me,  saying,  2  Son 
of  man,  what  is  the  "  vine-tree  more 
than  any  tree,  the  vine- branch 
which  *is  among  the  trees  of  the 
forest  1  3  Shall  wood  be  taken 
thereof  to  make  any  work  1  or  will 
men  take  a  pin  of  it  to  hang  any 
vessel  thereon  ?  4  Behold,  it  is  cast 
into  the  ''  fire  for  fuel ;  the  fire  hath 
devoured  both  the  ends  of  it,  and 
the  midst  of  it  is  burned  :  is  it  prof- 
itable for  any  workj  5  Behold, 
when  it  was  whole,  it  was  ®meet 
for  no  work :  how  much  less,  when 
the  hre  hath  devoured  it,  and  it  is 
burned,  shall  it  yet  be  ''meet  for 
any  work  !  6  Therefore  thus  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah :  As  the  "  vine- 
tree  among  the  trees  of  the  forest, 
which  I  have  given  to  the  fire  for 
fuel,  so ''  will  I  give  the  inhabitants 
of  Jerusalem.  7  And  I  will  ''set 
my  face  against  them ;  they  *  shall 
"  go  forth  from  the  fire,  but  the  fire 
shall  devour  them ;  and  ye  shall 
know  that  I  am  Jehovah,  when  I 
•^set  my  face  against  them.  8  And 
I  will  make  the  land  desolate,  be- 
cause they  have  ■"  committed  a  tres- 
pass, saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 
"i  /?  Again  the  word  of  Jehovah 
-L.\J  came  unto  me,  saying,  2  Son 
of  man,  ''cause  Jerusalem  to  know 
her  'abominations;  3  and  say.  Thus 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  unto  Jeru- 
salem :  "  Thy  birth  and  thy  nativity 
is  of  the  land  of  the  Canaanite ;  the 
*Amorite  was  thy  father,  and  thy 
mother  was  a  'Hittite.  4  And  as 
for  thy  nativity,  in  the  day  thou 
wast  born  thy  navel  was  not  cut, 
neither  wast  thou  washed  in  water 
to  cleanse  thee;  thou  wast  not 
salted  at  all,  nor  swaddled  at  all. 
5  No  eye  pitied  thee,  to  do  any  of 
these  things  unto  tnee,  to  have 
compassion  upon  thee  ;  but  thou 
wast  cast  out  in  the  '"open  field, 
for  that  thy  person  was  abhorred, 
in  the  day  that  thou  wast  born. 

6  And  when  I  passed  by  thee, 
and  saw  thee  "  weltering  in  thy 
blood,  I  said  unto  thee.  Though 
thou  art  in  thy  blood,  "live ;  yea,  I 
said  unto  thee,  Though  thou  art  in 
thy  blood,  live.  7  1 '"^caused  thee 
to  multiply  as  that  which  groweth 
in  the  field,  and  thou  didst  increase 
and  wax  great,  and  thou  attainedst 
to  "excellent  ornament ;  thy  breasts 

5  Or,  was  6  Heb.  made  into. 

7  Or,  have  I  given     »  Or,  have  gone  forth 

i"  Or,  Thine  origin    i^  Heb.  made  thee  a  myriad. 
ii  Heb.  01-nament  of  ornaments. 


16.8 


EZEKIEL 


16.33 


Jernsaleni's  Low  Origin  and  Jeliovali's  Kindness  to  her.    Her  gross  Unfaitbfulness  portrayed 


were  fashioned,  and  thy  hair  was 
grown  ;  yet  thou  wast  "  naked  and 
bare.  8  Now  when  I  passed  by 
thee,  and  looked  upon  thee,  behold, 
thy  time  was  the  time  of  love  ;  and 

I  *  spread  my  skirt  over  thee,  and 
covered  thy  nakedness :  yea,  I 
^sware  unto  thee,  and  ''entered 
into  a.  covenant  with  thee,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah,  and  thou  ^  be- 
camest  mine.  9  Then  washed  I 
thee  with  water  ;  yea,  I  thoroughly 
washed  away  thy  blood  from  tliee, 
and  I -^anointed  thee  with  oil.  10  I 
clothed  thee  also  with  ^'broidered 
work,  and  shod  thee  with  ^  sealskin, 
and  I  '■^gii'ded  thee  about  with  fine 
linen,  and  covered  thee  with  ''  silk. 

I I  And  I  '  decked  thee  with  orna- 
ments, and  I  put  *  bracelets  upon 
thy  hands,  and  a  'chain  on  thy 
neck.  1 2  And  I  put  a  ™  ring  upon 
thy  nose,  and  ear-rings  in  thine 
ears,  and  a  "  beautiful  crown  upon 
thy  head.  13  Thus  wast  thou 
decked  with  "gold  and  silver;  and 
thy  raiment  was  of  fine  linen,  and 
^silk,  and  broidered  work;  thou 
didst  eat  *fine  flour,  and  honey, 
and  oil ;  and  thou  wast ''  exceeding 
beautiful,  and  thou  didst  prosper 
unto  'royal  estate.  14  And  thy 
'renown  went  forth  among  the 
nations  for  thy  beauty  ;  for  it  was 
"perfect,  through  my  "majesty 
wliich  I  had  put  upon  thee,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah. 

15  But  thou  didst  '' trust  in  thy 
beauty,  and  playedst  the  harlot  be- 
cause of  thy  renown,  and  ^  pouredst 
out  thy  whoredoms  on  every  one 
that  passed  by  ;  his  it  was.  1 6  And 
thou  didst  take  of  thy  'garments, 
and  madest  for  thee  "high  places 
decked  with  divers  colors,  and 
playedst  the  harlot  upon  them  : 
the  like  things  shall  not  come,  nei- 
ther shall  it  be  so.  17  Thou  didst 
also  take  thy  ^fair  ''jewels  of  my 
gold  and  of  my  silver,  which  I  had 
given  thee,  and  '^  madest  for  thee 
*^images  of  m?n,  and  didst  play  the 
harlot  with  them;  18  and  thou 
tookest  thy  ''broidered  garments, 
and  coveredst  them,  and  didst  set 
mine  oil  and  mine  incense  before 
them.  19  My  bread  also  which  I 
gave  thee,  ^fine  flour,  and  oil,  and 
honey,  wherewith  I  fed  thee,  thou 
didst  even  set  it  before  them  for  a 
sweet  savor  ;  and  thus  it  was,  saith 

1  Or,  porpoise-skin 

2  Or,  nound  thee  with  attire  of  fine  linen 

3  Or,  beautiful  vessels       *  Or,  male  images 


«  ver.  22 
b  Ruth  3.  9  ; 

Jer.  2.  2 
"  Geu.  22. 

16-18 
rf  Ex.  24.  7,  8 
'■  ch.  20.  5 ; 

Ex.  19.  5; 

Hos.  2.  19, 

20 
/  Ruth  3.  3 
'J  ver,  13,  18  ; 

ch.  26.  16 ; 

27.  7,  16 ; 

Ex.  26.  36 
''  ver.  13 
'  ch.  23.  40 
k  ch.  23.  42  ; 

Gen.  24.22, 

47  ;  Is.  3. 19 
'  Gen.  41. 

42;  Piov. 

1.  9 
"'  Gen.  24. 

47  ;  Is.  3,  21 
"  ver.  14 ; 

Is.  28.  5 ; 

Jer.  13. 18 
"  ver.  17 ; 

Ps.  45.  13, 

14 
P  ver.  10 

I  ver.  19 
'■  ver.  14 
n  S.  10.  1 ; 

1  K.  4.  21 

I I  K.  10. 1, 
24 

"  Ps.  50.  2  ; 

Lam.  2.  15 
"  ver.  12, 13 
"^  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  27.  3 
y  ch.  23.  8 
-  ver.  10 
"■  ch.  6.  3,  6  ; 

20.  29,  30 
fc  ver.  11, 12 
"  ch.  7.  20 
''  ver.  10 
"  ver.  13 


/Dt.  29. 11, 

12 ;  Is.  43. 

6 ;  2  Cor. 

6.  18 
"ch.  20.  31; 

23.  37  ;  Ps. 

106.  37,  38 ; 

Jer.  7.  31 
h  2  K.  17.  17  ; 

Jer.  W.  5 
» ver.  6,  7 
k  ch.  24.  6,  9 
'  ver.  31,  39  ; 

ch.  20.  28, 

29 ;  Jer. 

11.  13 
'"  Ps.  78.  58  ; 

Is.  57.  5,  7 
"  ver.  15 
"  ch.  20.  7,  8  , 

23.  19-21 
P  ch.  8.  17  ; 

Jer.  7. 18, 

19 
9ch.  14. 13; 

20.  33,  34 
»•  ver.  13 
» ver.  37 ; 

ch.  23.  22, 

23,28 
'  ver.  57 ; 

Is.  9. 12 
"ch.  23.  12; 

2K,  16.7, 

10-18 , 

2  Chr.  28. 

16,  20-23 ; 

Jer.  2. 18, 

36;  Hos. 

10.6 
"  ch.  23. 

14-17 
"  Prov.  9. 

811 


the  Lord  Jehovah.  20  Moreover 
thou  hast  taken  thy  sons  and  thy 
daughters,  whom  thou  hast  borne 
-'unto  me,  and  these  hast  thou 
"sacrificed  unto  them  to  be  de- 
voured. Were  thy  whoredoms  a 
small  matter,  21  that  thou  hast 
slain  my  children,  and  delivered 
them  up,  in '' ''  causing  them  to  pass 
through  the  fire  unto  them"?  22  And 
in  all  thine  abominations  and  thy 
whoredoms  thou_  hast  not  remem- 
bered the  days  of  thy  youth,  when 
thou  wast  'naked  and  bare,  and 
wast  weltering  in  thy  blood. 

23  And  it  is  come  to  pass  after 
all  thy  wickedness  (*  woe,  woe  unto 
thee !  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah),  24 
that  thou  hast  built  unto  thee  a 
'  vaulted  place,  and  hast  made  thee 
a  '"lofty  place  in  every  street.  25 
Thou  hast  built  thy  lofty  place  at 
the  head  of  every  way,  and  hast 
made  thy  "  beauty  an  abomination, 
and  hast  opened  thy  feet  to  every 
one  that  passed  by,  and  multiplied 
thy  whoredom.  26  Thou  hast  also 
committed  fornication  with  the 
"Egyptians,  thy  neighbors,  great 
of  flesh ;  and  hast  multiplied  thy 
whoredom,  to  ^provoke  me  to  an- 
ger. 27  Behold  therefore,  I  have 
« stretched  out  my  hand  over  thee, 
and  have  diminished  thine  ^''oi^di- 
nary /oocZ,  and  *  delivered  thee  unto 
the  will  of  them  that  hate  thee, 
the  'daughters  of  the  Philistines, 
that  are  ashamed  of  thy  lewd  way. 

28  Thou  hast  played  the  harlot 
also  with  the  "Assyrians,  because 
thou  wast  insatiable ;  yea,  thou 
hast  played  the  harlot  with  them, 
and  yet  thoti  wast  not  satisfied. 

29  Thou  hast  moreover  multiplied 
thy  whoredom  unto  the  land  of 
"'  traffic,  unto  "  Chaldea  ;  and  _  yet 
thou  wast  not  satisfied  herewith. 

30  How  ^weak  is  thy  heart, 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah,  seeing 
thou  doest  all  these  things,  the 
work  of  an  2/ impudent  harlot;  31 
in  that  thou  buildest  thy  -vaulted 
place  at  the  head  of  every  way, 
and  makest  thy  lofty  place  in 
every  street,  and  hast  not  been  as 
a  harlot,  ^in  that  thou  "scornest 
hire.  32  A  wife  that  committeth 
adultery  !  that  taketh  strangers  in- 
stead of  her  husband !    33   They 

13 ;  Is.  1.  3 ;  Jer.  4.  22  "  Is.  3. 9 ;  Jer.  3.  3  '  ver.  24 
"  Is.  52.  3  

5  Or,  setting  them  apart  Heb.  making  them 
pass  over.  ^  Or,  nllowance 

1  Or,  Canaan     8  Or,  that  scoffeth  at  her  hire 


16.34 


EZEKIEL 


16.54 


Jernsaleni's  Unfaithfaloess  and  her  Pnmshment.    She  is  worse  than  Sodom  or  Samaria 


give  gifts  to  all  harlots ;  but  thou 
"  givest  thy  gifts  to  all  thy  lovers, 
and  bribest  them,  that  they  may 
come  unto  thee  on  every  side  for 
thy  whoredoms.  34  And  thou  art 
different  from  other  women  in  thy 
whoredoms,  in  that  none  follow- 
eth  thee  to  play  the  harlot ;  and 
whereas  thou  *  givest  hire,  and  no 
hire  is  given  unto  thee,  therefore 
thou  art  different. 

35  Wherefore,  O  harlot,  hear  the 
word  of  Jehovah :  36  Thus  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah,  Because  thy 
^ "  filthiness  was  poured  out,  and 
thy  nakedness  uncovered  through 
thy  whoredoms  with  thy  lovers ; 
and  because  of  all  the  '^  idols  of  thy 
abominations,  and  for  the  blood  of 
thy  children,  that  thou  didst  give 
unto  them  ;  37  therefore  behold,  I 
will  ''gather  all  thy  lovers,  with 
whom  thou  hast  taken  pleasure, 
and  all  them  that  thou  hast  loved, 
with  all  them  that  thou  hast 
■''hated ;  I  will  even  gather  them 
against  thee  on  every  side,  and 
will  ''uncover  thy  nakedness  unto 
them,  that  they  may  see  all  thy 
nakedness.  38  And  I  will  ''judge 
thee,  as  women  that  break  wedlock 
and  shed  blood  are  judged ;  and  I 
will  bring  upon  thee  the  blood  of 
'wrath  and  jealousy.  39  I  will 
also  *give  thee  into  their  hand, 
and  they  shall  throw  down  thy 
'vaulted  place,  and  break  down 
thy  lofty  places ;  and  they  shall 
strip  thee  of  thy  '"  clothes,  and 
take  thy  "  fair  jewels ;  and  they 
shall  leave  thee  naked  and  bare. 
40  They  shall  also  bring  up  a 
"  company  against  thee,  and  they 
shall  stone  thee  with  stones,  and 
thrust  thee  through  with  their 
swords.  41  And  they  shall  ^burn 
thy  houses  with  fire^  and  execute 
judgments  upon  thee  in  the  sight 
of  many  women ;  and  I  will  « cause 
thee  to  cease  from  playing  the  har- 
lot, and  thou  shalt  also  give  no 
hire  any  more.  42  So  will  I 
''cause  my  wrath  toward  thee  to 
rest,  and  my  jealousy  shall  depart 
from  thee,  and  I  will  be  quiet,  and 
will  be  *no  more  angry.  43  Be- 
cause thou  hast  'not  remembered 
the  days  of  thy  youth,  but  hast 
"raged  against  me  in  all  these 
things ;  therefore,  behold,  I  also 
will  "  bring  thy  way  upon  thy 
head,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah : 
and  ^  thou  shalt  not  commit  this 
1  Heb.  brass.    *  Or,  hcbst  thou  not  committed  &c.f 


°ver.  41 : 

Is.  57.  9 ; 

Hos.8.9,10 
b  ver.  a3 
"  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  23.  10, 

18,29 
d  ch.  20.  31 ; 

23. 37 ;  Jer. 

19.5 
^  ch.  23.  9, 

22 ;  Jer.  13. 

22.  26 ; 
Hos.  2.  3, 
10;  Nah. 
3.5,6 

/ch.  23.  17, 

28 
-"  Is.  47.  3 
h  ch.  23.  43 
'  ch.  23.  25 ; 

Ps.  79.  3,  5 ; 

Jer.  18.  21 ; 

Zeph.  1. 17 
k  ch.  21.  31 ; 

23.  9,  28 

'  ver.  24,  31 
'"  ver.  10, 16 
"  ver.  11,  12, 

17 
°  ch.  23.  47  ; 

Hab.  1. 

6-10 
i^  2  K.  25.  9  , 

Jer.  39.  8 ; 

52.13 
9  ch.  23.  48 
""  ch.  5.  13 ; 

21. 17  ;  2  S. 

24.  25 ; 
Zech.  6.  8 

"ich.  39.  29 ; 

Is.  40.  1,2; 

54.  9, 10 
t  ver.  22 ; 

Ps.  78.  42 ; 

106.  13 
"  ch.  6.  9  ; 

Is.  63.  10 
"  ch.  11.  21 ; 

22.  31 


^  ch.  12.  22, 
23 ;  18.  2, 
3 ;  1  S.  24. 
13 
V  ch.  23.  2 
'  ch.  23.  37- 
39 ;  Gen. 

18.  20;  Is. 
1.4;  Zech. 
11.8 

"  ver.  3 
b  ch.  23.  4 ; 

Jer.  3.  8-11 
"  ver.  48,  49, 

53-56,  61 ; 

Gen.  13. 

11-13;  18. 

20 
d  ch.  5.  7 
"  1  K.  16.  31 
/ver.  48,51, 

ch.  5.  6; 

2  K.  21.  9 
»  Mt.  11.  23, 

24 
h  ch.  28.  2,  9, 

17  ;  Gen. 

19.  9 ;  Ps. 
138.  6 ;  Is. 
3.9 

i  Gen.  13. 

10 ;  Is.  22. 

13 ;  Am.  6. 

4-6 
*:  Lk.  12. 16- 

20 .  16.  19 
i  ch.  18.  7, 

12,  16 
"»  ch.  7.  10 
"  Gen.  19. 

24,  25 
0  ch.  5.  6 ; 

23.11 

812 


lewdness  v/ith  all  thine  abomina- 
tions. 

44  Behold,  every  one  that  useth 
""  proverbs  shall  use  this  proverb 
against  thee,  saying.  As  is  the 
mother,  so  is  her  daughter.  45 
Thou  ai't  the  daughter  of  thy 
mother,  that  loatheth  her  husband 
and  her  children  ;  and  thou  art  the 

*  sister  of  thy  sisters,  who  '  loathed 
their  husbands  and  their  children  : 
"your  mother  was  a  Hittite,  and 
your  father  an  Amorite.  46  And 
thine  ''  elder  sister  is  Samaria,  that 
dwelleth  at  thy  left  hand,  she  and 
her  daughters ;  and  thy  younger 
sister,  that  dwelleth  at  thy  right 
hand,  is  ''Sodom  and  her  daugh- 
ters. 47  Yet  hast  thou  not  walked 
in  "*  their  ways,  nor  done  after  their 
abominations ;  but,  as  if  that  toere 
a  "very  little  thing,  thou  wast 
■'^more  corrupt  than  they  in  all  thy 
ways.  48  As  I  live,  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah,  Sodom  thy  sister  hath 
^not  done,  she  nor  her  daughters, 
as  thou  hast  done,  thou  and  thy 
daughters.  49  Behold,  this  was 
the  iniquity  of  thy  sister  Sodom : 
''  pride,    *  fulness    of     bread,    and 

*  prosperous  ease  was  in  her  and 
in  her  daughters ;  neither  did  she 
strengthen  the  hand  of  the  'poor 
and  needy.  50  And  they  wei'e 
'"haughty,  and  committed  abomi- 
nation before  me  :  therefore  I 
"took  them  aw^ay  ^as  I  saw  good. 
51  Neither  hath  Samaria  com- 
mitted "  half  of  thy  sins  ;  but  thou 
hast  multiplied  thine  abominations 
more  than  they,  and  hast  ^justified 
thy  sisters  by  all  thine  abomina- 
tions which  thou  hast  done.  52 
Thou  also,  '^bear  thou  thine  own 
shame,  in  that  thou  hast  given 
judgment  for  thy  *  sisters  ;  through 
thy  sins  that  thou  hast  committed 
'■  more  abominable  than  they,  they 
are  'more  righteous  than  thou: 
yea,  be  thou  also  confounded,  and 
bear  thy  shame,  in  that  thou  hast 

*  justified  thy  sisters. 

53  And  I  will  ®"turn  again  their 
captivity,  the  captivity  of  Sodom 
and  her  daughters,  and  the  cap- 
tivity of  Samaria  and  her  daugh- 
ters, and  the  captivity  of  thy 
captives  in  the  "  midst  of  them ; 
54  that  thou  mayest  ''bear  thine 

I'  Jer.  3.  8-11;  Mt.  12.  41,  42  9  ver.  54.  61 ;  ch.  23. 
35  ,  36.  6.  7  ""  ver.  47,  48,  51  '  ver.  51  '  ver.  61 
"  ver.  61 ;  ch.  29.  14  ;  39.  25 ;  Jer.  48.  47  ,  49.  6,  39 
"  Is.  19.  34,  25    •"  ver.  52,  61 


*  Or,  when  I  saw  it    *  Or,  sister     *  Or,  return  to 


16.55 


EZEKIEL 


17.16 


Yet  Cod  rememliers  his  Covenant.    Parable  of  Two  Eagles  and  a  Vine.    Interpretation  of  the  Parable 


own  shame,  and  mayest  be 
"ashamed  because  of  all  that  thou 
hast  done,  in  that  thou  art  a  *  com- 
fort unto  them.  55  And  tliy  sis- 
ters, Sodom  and  her  daughters, 
shall  return  to  their  "former  es- 
tate ;  and  Samaria  and  her  daugh- 
ters shall  I'eturn  to  their  former 
estate ;  and  thou  and  thy  daugh- 
ters shall  return  to  your  former 
estate.  56  Fox;  thy  sister  Sodom 
was  "^  not  mentioned  by  thy  mouth 
in  the  day  of  thy  pride,  57  before 
thy  "  wickedness  was  uncovered,  as 
at  the  time  of  the  •'reproach  of  the 
daughters  of  Syria,  and  of  all  that 
are  round  about  her,  the  "daugh- 
ters of  the  Philistines,  that  do 
despite  unto  thee  round  about. 
58  Thou  hast  ''borne  thy  lewdness 
and  thine  abominations,  saith 
Jehovah.  59  For  thus  saith  the 
Loi'd  Jehovah :  I  will  also  deal 
with  thee  as  'thou  hast  done,  who 
hast  *  despised  the  oath  in  bi'eaking 
the  covenant. 

60  Nevertheless  I  will  remember 
my  'covenant  with  thee  in  the 
days  of  thy  youth,  and  I  will 
establish  unto  thee  an  "'  everlasting 
covenant.  61  Then  shalt  thou 
"  remember  thy  ways,  and  be 
ashamed,  when  thou  shalt  receive 
thy  sisters,  thine  elder  sisters  and 
thy  younger  ;  and  I  will  give  them 
unto  thee  for  daughters,  but  not 
by  thy  covenant.  62  And  I  will 
"establish  my  covenant  with  thee  ; 
and  thou  shalt  -^know  that  I  am 
Jehovah ;  63  that  thou  mayest 
«i'emember,  and  be  confounded, 
and  'never  open  thy  mouth  any 
more,  because  of  thy  shame,  when 

1  have  "'  forgiven  thee  all  that 
thou  hast  done,  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah. 

•i  'T  And  the  word  of  Jeho- 
_L  f     vah  came  unto  me,  saying, 

2  Son  of  man,  '  put  forth  a  riddle, 
and  speak  a  parable  unto  the 
house  of  Isi^ael ;  3  and  say,  Thus 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah :  A  great 
"  eagle  with  "  great  wings  and  long 
pinions,  full  of  feathers,  which  had 
divers  colors,  came  unto  ""  Lebanon, 
and  took  the  " top  of  the  cedar : 
4  he  cropped  off  the  topmost  of 
the  young  twigs  thereof,  and  car- 
ried it  unto  ^a  land  of  traffic ;  he 
set  it  in  a  city  of  merchants.  5  He 
took  also  of  the  ^seed  of  the  land, 
and  planted  it  in  ^a  "fruitful  soil ; 

1  Or,  ffie  land  of  Canaan 
*  Heb.  a  field  of  seed. 


«  Jer.  2.  26 
>>  ch.  14.  22 ; 

31.16 
"  ver.  53 ; 

ch.  36.  11 ; 

Mai.  3.  4 
d  Is.  63.  6 ; 

Lk.  15. 

28-30 
<■  ver.  36,  37 
/ch.  5. 14, 

15 ;  22.  4  ; 

2  K.  16.  5- 

7;  2Chr. 

28.  5,  6, 

18-23 
'■'  ver.  27 
ft  ch.  23.  49 
'Ch.  7.  3; 

18.  30 
t  ch.  17. 19  ; 

Is.  24.  5 
'  ver.  8  ;  Ps. 

105. 8 ;  Jer. 

2.  2 ;  Hos. 

2.  15 
'"  ch.  37.  26 ; 

Is.  55.  3 ; 

Jer.  32. 

38-41 
"  ch.  6.  9 ; 

Jer.  50.  4, 5 
0  ch.  20.  37  ; 

34.  25 ;  37. 

26 
P  ch.  20.  43, 

44;  Jer. 

24.7 
«  ch.  36.  31, 

32 ;  Dan.  9. 

7,8 
>■  Ps.  39.  9 ; 

Rom.  3  19 
*  Ps.  65.  3 ; 

78. 38  ;  79. 9 
i  ch.  20.  49  ; 

24.  3 
"  ver.  12 ; 

Jer.  48.  40; 

Hos.  8.  1 
"  Dan.  4.  22 
"  Jer.  22.  23 
"  ver.  22 
"  ver.  13 
"  Dt.  8.  7-9 


b  Is.  44.  4 
"  ver.  14 
d  ver.  15 
"  ch.  31.  4 
/ver.  5 
!'  ver.  10, 

15-21 
ft  ver.  15 
'  ch.  19.  14 ; 

Hos.  13.  15 
fc  ch.  2.  3-5 
'  ch.  12.  9- 

11 ;  24.  19 
'"  ver.  3 ;  ch. 

1.  2;  2K. 

24.11,12,15 
"  ver.  5 : 

2  K.  24.  17 
''2Chr.36.13 
P2K.  24.  15, 

16 
9  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

29.  14^ 

2K'.  k  20; 

2  Chr.  36. 

13 ;  Jer. 

52.  3 
«  Is.  30.  1-4  ; 

Jer.  37.  5-7 
« ver.  9, 10 
"  ver.  18 ; 

Jer.  34.  3 ; 

38.  18,  23 
"  ver.  13, 18, 

19 ;  ch.  16. 

59  ;  2  K.  24. 

17,20 

813 


he  placed  it  beside  ^many  waters; 
he  set  it  as  a  *  willow-tree.  6  And 
it  grew,  and  became  a  spread- 
ing vine  of  "low  stature,  whose 
branches  turned  toward  him,  and 
the  roots  thereof  were  under  him  : 
so  it  became  a  vine,  and  brought 
forth  branches,  and  shot  forth 
sprigs. 

7  There  was  also  ''another  great 
eagle  with  great  wings  and  many 
feathers :  and,  behold,  this  vine 
did  bend  its  I'oots  toward  him,  and 
shot  forth  its  branches  toward 
hhn,  from  the  beds  of  its  "planta- 
tion, that  he  might  water  it.  8  It 
was  planted  in  a  •''good  *soil  by 
^  many  waters,  that  it  might  bring 
forth  branches,  and  that  it  might 
bear  fruit,  that  it  might  be  a 
goodly  vine.  9  Say  thou,  Thus 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah :  "  Shall  it 
prosper'?  .shall  he  not  pull  up  the 
roots  thereof,  and  cut  off  the  fruit 
thereof,  that  it  may  wither  ;  that 
all  its  fresh  springing  leaves  may 
wither"?  and  not  by  a  strong  arm 
or  much  people  can  it  be  rai.sed 
from  the  roots  thereof.  10  Yea, 
behold,  being  planted,  ''shall  it 
prosper  1  shall  it  not  'utterly 
wither,  when  the  east  wind  touch- 
eth  it^  it  shall  wither  in  the  beds 
where  it  grew. 

11  Moreover  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah came  unto  me,  saying,  12 
Say  now  to  the  '^  rebellious  house, 
'Know  ye  not  what  these  things 
mean  1  tell  them.  Behold,  the  "'king 
of  Babylon  came  to  Jerusalem,  and 
took  the  kin^  thereof,  and  the 
princes  thereof,  and  brought  them 
to  him  to  Babylon.  13  And  he 
took  of  the  "seed  royal,  and  made 
a  covenant  with  him ;  he  also 
brought  him  under  an  "oath,  and 
took  away  the  ^  mighty  of  the  land ; 
14  that  the  kingdom  might  be 
®«base,  that  it  might  not  lift  it- 
self up,  but  that  by  keeping  his 
covenant  it  might  stand.  15  But 
he  ''rebelled  against  him  in  send- 
ing his  ambassadors  into  *  Egypt, 
that  they  might  give  him  horses 
and  much  people.  'Shall  he 
prosper?  shall  he  "escape  that 
doeth  such  things'?  shall  he  break 
the  covenant,  and  yet  escape'?  16 
As  I  live,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah, 
surely  in  the  place  where  the 
king  dwelleth  that  made  him 
king,  whose  oath  he  "despised, 
and    whose    covenant    he    brake, 

3  Or,  great        *  Heb.  field.        6  Heb.  low. 


17.17 


EZEKIEL 


18.16 


Interpretation  of  the  Parable  of  the  Eagles  and  the  Vine.    Type  of  a  fioodly  Cedar.    The  Soul  that  sinneth,  it  shall  di« 


even  with  him  in  the  "  midst  of 
Babylon  he  shall  die.  17  Neither 
shall  "Pharaoh  with  his  mighty 
army  and  great  company  help 
him  in  the  war,  when  they  cast 
up  mounds  and  build  forts,  to 
cut  off  many  persons.  18  For 
he  hath  "despised  the  oath  by 
breaking  the  covenant ;  and  be- 
hold, he  had  ''given  his  hand,  and 
yet  hath  done  all  these  things : 
he  shall  ''not  escape.  19  There- 
fore thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah: 
As  I  live,  surely  mine  ■''oath  that 
he  hath  despised,  and  my  cove- 
nant that  he  hath  broken,  I  will 
even  bring  it  upon  his  own  head. 
20  And  I  will  spread  my  ''net 
upon  him,  and  he  shall  be  *  taken 
in  my  snare,  and  I  will  bring  him 
to  Babylon,  and  will  'enter  into 
judgment  with  him  there  for  his 
*  trespass  that  he  hath  trespassed 
against  me.  21  And  all  his  'fu- 
gitives in  all  his  bands  shall  fall 
by  the  sword,  and  they  that  re- 
main shall  be  scattered  toward 
every  wind :  and  ye  shall  ™  know 
that  I,  .Jehovah,  have  spoken  it. 

22  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah: I  will  also  take  of  the  lofty 
top  of  the  cedar,^  and  will  "  set  it ; 
I  will  crop  off  from  the  topmost 
of  its  young  twigs  a  tender  one, 
and  I  will  "  plant  it  upon  a  ^  high 
and  lofty  mountain:  23  in  the 
mountain  of  the  height  of  Israel 
will  I  plant  it;  and  it  shall  bring 
forth  boughs,  and  bear  fruit,  and 
be  a  goodly  '^ cedar:  and  ^ under 
it  shall  dwell  all  birds  of  every 
wing ;  in  the  shade  of  the  branches 
thereof  shall  they  dwell.  24  And 
all  the  Hrees  of  the  held  shall 
know  that  I,  Jehovah,  have 
'brought  down  the  high  tree, 
have  exalted  the  low  tree,  have 
"dried  up  the  green  tree,  and 
have  made  the  dry  tree  to  *  flour- 
ish: I,  Jehovah,  have  spoken  and 
have  done  it. 

-\  O  The  word  of  Jehovah 
JLO  came  unto  me  again,  say- 
ing, 2  "^What  inean  ye,  that  ye 
use  this  proverb  ^concerning  the 
land  of  Israel,  saying,  '■>  The  fathers 
have  eaten  sour  grapes,  and  the 
children's  teeth  are  set  on  edge"? 
3  As  I  li:~3,  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah, ye  shall  not  have  ^occasion 
any  more  to  use  this  proverb  in 
Israel.  4  Behold,  "all  souls  are 
mine;    as  the  soul  of  the  father, 

1  Or,  in, 


"  ch.  12.  13 ; 

Jer.  52.  11 
b  ch.  29.  6, 

7  ;  Is.  36. 

6 ;  Jer.  37. 

5,7 
«  ver.  16 
d  Lam.  5.  6 
'  ver.  15 
/ver.  13,16; 

ch.  16.  5'J ; 

21.  23 ;  Jer. 

7.9 
'J  ch.  12.  13 ; 

32  3 
h  Jer.  39.  5-7 
'  ch.  20.  35, 

36 ;  Jer.  2. 

35 
«-■  ch.  15.  S  ; 

18.24 
'  ch.  5.  2,  10, 

12-14  ;  2  K. 

25.  5, 11 
'"  ch.  6.  7, 10  ; 

13. 14,  23 
"  ch.  34.  29 
°  ch.  36.  36 
P  ch.  20.  40  ; 

37.  22 ;  Ps. 

72.  16 
9  Ps.  92.  12 ; 

Is.  27.  6 
'•ch.  31.6; 

Hos.  14. 

5-7 ;  Mt. 

13.  31,  32 
'  Ps.  96.  12  ; 

Is.  55.  12 
t  Ch.  21.  26 ; 

1  S.  2.  7,  8  ; 

Is.  2.  12 
"  ch,  19.  12 
"  ch.  37.  3, 

13 ;  Am.  9. 

11 
■^  Is.  3.  15 
y  Jer.  31.  29 ; 

Lam.  5.  7  ; 

Mt.  23.  36 
-  ver.  19,  20, 

30;  ch.  33. 

11-20 
"  Num.  16. 

22 ;  27.  16  ; 

Is.  42.  5; 

57.  16 


6  ver.  20 ; 

Rom.  6.  23 
"^  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  6.  13 ; 

22.9 
d  ver.  12, 15  ; 

ch.  20.  24  ; 

33.  25 ;  Dt. 

4  19 
*  ver.  15; 

ch.  22.  n 
/ch.  22.10: 

Lev.  IS.  19 
"  ch.  33.  15  ; 

Dt.  24.  13 ; 

Am.  2.  8 
''  Lev.  19. 13 ; 

Am.  3.  10 
■  ver.  16 ; 

Dt.  15. 11 ; 

Mt.  25.  35- 

40 ;  Lk.  3. 

11 
k  Ex.  22.  25 ; 

Dt.  23.  19, 

20 
'  Lev.  25.  36 
'"  Zech.  7.  9 ; 

8.  16 
"  ver.  19,  21 
"  Hab.  2.  4 ; 

Rom.  1.  17 
r  ch.  22.  29 
9  ch.  22.  6      ■ 
'■  ver.  6,  15 
»  Am.  4.  1 ; 

Zech.  7.  10 

814 


so  also  the  soul  of  the  son  is 
mine:  the  soul  that  *  sinneth,  it 
shall  die. 

5  But  if  a  man  be  just,  and  do 
that  which  is  lawful  and  right, 
6  and  hath  not  ''eaten  upon  the 
mountains,  neither  hath  ''lifted 
up  his  eyes  to  the  idols  of  the 
house  of  Israel,  neither  hath  ''de- 
filed his  neighbor's  wife,  neither 
hath  /come  near  to  a  woman  in 
her  impurity,  7  and  hath  not 
wronged  any,  but  hath  ''restored 
to  the  debtor  his  pledge,  hath 
*  taken  nought  by  robbery,  hath 
'given  his  bread  to  the  hungry, 
and  hath  covered  the  naked  with 
a  garment ;  8  he  that  hath  not 
given  forth  upon  *  interest,  neither 
hath  taken  any  '  increase,  that 
hath  withdrawn  his  hand  from 
iniquity,  hath  '"executed  true  jus- 
tice bet\yeen  man  and  man,  9  hath 
walked  in  my  "statutes,  and  hath 
kept  mine  ordinances,  to  deal 
truly;  he  is  just,  he  shall  surely 
"live,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

10  If  he  beget  a  son  that  is  a 
^robber,  a  "shedder  of  blood,  and 
"that  doeth  any  one  of  these  things, 
1 1  and  that  doeth  not  any  of  those 
cbtties,  but  even  hath  '"eaten  upon 
the  mountains,  and  defiled  his 
neighbor's  wife,  12  hath  wronged 
the  *poor  and  needy,  hath  'taken 
by  robbery,  hath  not  restored  the 
pledge,  and  hath  "lifted  up  his 
eyes  to  the  idols,  hath  'committed 
abomination,  13  hath  given  forth 
upon  ■'interest,  and  hath  taken 
increase;  shall  he  then  live'?  he 
shall  not  live:  he  hath  done  all 
these  abominations ;  he  shall  surely 
^'die;  his  *  blood  shall  be  upon  him. 

14  Now,  lo,  if  he  'beget  a  son, 
that  seeth  all  his  fatlier's  sins, 
which  he  hath  done,  and  '^''fear- 
eth,  and  doeth  not  such  like;  15 
that  hath  ''not  eaten  upon  the 
mountains,  neither  hath  ''lifted 
up  his  eyes  to  the  idols  of  the 
house  of  Israel,  hath  not  defiled 
his  neighbor's  wife,  16  neither 
hath  wronged  any,  hath  not 
taken  aught 
hath  taken 


t    to  ''pledge,   neither 
by  robbery,  but  hath 


t  ver.  7, 16, 18 ;  ch.  7.  23 :  Is.  59.  6,  7 ;  Jer.  22.  3, 17 
"  ver.  6, 15  "  ch.  8.  6,  17  ;  2  K.  21.  11  •'■•  ver.  8,  17 
y  eh.  33.  4.  5  -  ver.  10 ;  Prov.  23.  24  «  2  Chr.  29. 
6-10 ;  34.  21    b  ver.  6,  11    '  ver.  6,  12    d  ver  7,  12 


2  Or,  that  doeth  to  a  brother  any  of  these 

3  Heb.  be  put  to  death. 

*  Another  reading  is,  seeth,  or,  considerelh. 


18.17 


EZEKIEL 


19.8 


Tlie  Soul  that  sinncth,  it  shall  die.    Penitence  shall  be  rewarded.    Israel's  King  likened  to  a  Caged  Lion 


"given  his  bread  to  the  hungry, 
and  hath  covered  the  naked  with 
a  garment ;  1 7  that  liath  with- 
drawn his  hand  from  the  *poor, 
that  hath  not  received  "interest 
nor  increase,  hath  ''executed  mine 
ordinances,  hath  walked  in  my 
statutes ;  he  shall "  not  die  for  the 
iniquity  of  his  father,  he  shall 
surely  live.  1 8  As  for  his  father,  be- 
cause he  '  cruel  ly  oppressed ,  ^  robbed 
his  brother,  and  did  that  which 
is  not  good  among  his  people,  be- 
hold, he  shall ''  die  '  in  his  iniquity. 

1 9  Yet  say  ye,  *  Wherefore  doth 
not  the  son  bear  the  iniquity  of 
the  father"?  When  the  son  hath 
done  that  which  is  *  lawful  and 
right,  and  hath  kept  all  my  stat- 
utes, and  hath  done  them,  he  shall 
surely  live.  20  The  soul  that  ^sin- 
neth,  it  shall  die:  the  '"son  shall 
not  bear  the  iniquity  of  the  father, 
neither  shall  the  father  bear  the 
iniquity  of  the  son ;  the  "  righteous- 
ness of  the  righteous  shall  be  upon 
him,  and  the  wickedness  of  the 
wicked  shall  be  upon  him. 

21  But  if  the  "wicked  turn  from 
all  his  sins  that  he  hath  committed, 
and  keep  all  my  ^'statutes,  and  do 
that  which  is  lawful  and  right,  he 
shall  *surely  live,  he  shall  not  die. 
22  ''None  of  his  transgressions  that 
he  hath  committed  shall  be  reraem- 
bered  against  him:  in  his  *i-ight- 
eousness  that  he  hath  done  he 
shall  live.  23  'Have  I  any  pleas- 
ure in  the  death  of  the  wicked*? 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah;  and  not 
rather  that  he  should  "return  from 
his  way,  and  live^  24  But  when 
the  righteous  ''turneth  awayfrom 
his  righteousness,  and  committeth 
iniquity,  and  doeth  according  to 
all  the  abominations  that  the 
wicked  man  doeth,  shall  he  live? 
"^None  of  his  righteous  deeds  that 
he  hath  done  shall  be  remembered : 
in  his  *  trespass  that  he  hath  tres- 
passed, and  in  his  sin  that  he  hath 
sinned,  in  them  shall  he  die. 

25  Yet  ye  say,  "^The  way  of  the 
Lord  is  not  equal.  Hear  now,  O 
house  of  Israel :  Is  not  "my  way 
equal"?  are  not  your  ways  unequal? 

26  When  the  righteous  man  ''turn- 
eth away  from  his  righteousness, 
and  committeth  iniquity,  ^  ^and 
dieth  ^therein ;  ''in  his  iniquity 
that  he   hath   done   shall  he  die. 

27  Again,  when  the  wicked  man 


1  Or, /or 

*  Or,  he  shall  die 


s  Or,  hpcause  of  it 
i  Or,  for 


"  ver.  7  i  Job 

31.  16,20; 

Ps.  41.  1 , 

Is.  58.  7,  10 
b  ver.  12 
"  ver.  8, 13 
d  ver.  9 
« ver.  19,  20 
/  ver.  10-13 
'J  ver.  7, 12, 

16 
A  ver.  13 
'  ver.  2 ; 

Ex.  20.  5 ; 

Jer.  15.  4 
*  ver.  9;  ch. 

20.  18-20 ; 

Zech.  1. 

3-6 
'  ver.  4 : 

2K.  14.  6; 

22.  18-20 
"'  Dt.  24.  16 ; 

Jer.  31.  30 
"1  K.  8.  32: 

Is.  3.  10, 

11 ;  Mt.  16. 

27;  Rom. 

2.  6-9 
°  ver.  27,  28 ; 

ch.  33.  12, 

19 
P  ver.  9, 19  , 

ch.  36.  27 ; 

Gen.  26.  5 , 

Ps.  119.  80, 

112 
9  ver.  17.  28 , 

ch.  3.  21 
'■  ver.  24 ; 

ch.  33.  16 ; 

Is.  43.  25 , 

Jer.  50.  20, 

Mic.  7.  19 
"  Ps.  18. 

20-24 
t  ver.  82 ; 

ch.  33.  11 ; 

Lam.  3.  33 ; 

Hos.  11.  8 
"  Ps.  147. 11 , 

Mic.  7.  18 
"  ver.  26; 

ch.  3.  20 : 

133.18;  IS. 

15.  11 ; 

2  Chr.  24. 

2,  17-22 
^  ver.  22 ; 

Gal.  3.  3,  4 
y  ch.  17.  20 ; 

20.  27 ; 

Prov.  21. 

16 
^  ver.  29 ; 

ch.  33.  17, 

20 ;  Mai.  2. 

17 ;  3. 13-16 
"  Gen.  18. 

25 ;  Jer.  12. 

1;  Zeph. 

3.  5 

b  ver.  24 


"  ver. 21 
d  ver.  22,  30, 

31 
« ver.  25 
/ch.7.  3;24. 

14  ;  33.  20 ; 

1  Pet.  1. 17 
9  ch.  14.  6 , 

33.  11 ; 

Hos.  12.  6 
h  Is.  1.  16, 

17 ,  55.  7 
t  ch.  11.  19  ; 

36.  26 ,  Ps 

51.10 
k  ver.  23 ; 

ch.  33.  11 
I  ver.  30 
"'  ver.  14 ; 

ch. 2  10 
"  2  K.  23.  2J, 

815 


"turneth  away  from  his  wicked- 
ness that  he  hath  committed,  and 
doeth  that  which  is  lawful  and 
right,  he  shall  save  his  soul  alive. 
28  Because  he  considereth,  and 
''turneth  away  from  all  his  trans- 
gressions that  he  hath  committed, 
he  shall  surely  live,  he  shall  not 
die.  29  Yet  saith  the  house  of 
Israel,  "The  way  of  the  Lord  is 
not  equal.  O  house  of  Israel,  are 
not  my  ways  equal  ?  are  not  your 
ways  unequal'?  30  Therefore  I 
will  judge  you,  O  house  of  Israel, 
every  one  -^according  to  his  ways, 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah.  "Return 
ye,  and  turn  yourselves  from  all 
your  transgressions  ;  /*  so  iniquity 
shall  not  be  your  ^ruin.  31  ''Cast 
away  from  you  all  your  transgi'es- 
sions,  wherein  ye  have  transgressed ; 
and  make  you  a  '  new  heart  and  a 
nev/  spirit :  for  Avhy  will  ye  die,  O 
house  of  Israel"?  32  For  I  have  ''no 
pleasure  in  the  death  of  him  that 
dieth,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah: 
wherefore  'turn  yourselves,  and 
live. 

A  O  Moreover,  take  thou  up  a 
JL  «;/  ™  lamentation  for- the  "princes 
of  Israel,  2  and  say.  What  was  thy 
mother "?_  A  "lioness:  she  couched 
among  lions,  in  the  midst  of  the 
^^young  lions  she  nourished  her 
whelps.  3  And  she  brought  up 
one  of  her  whelps :  he  ''  became  a 
young  lion,  and  he  learned  to 
catch  the  prey ;  he  devoured  men. 
4  The  nations  also  heard  of  him  ; 
he  was  '"taken  in  their  pit ;  and 
they  brought  him  with  hooks  unto 
the  land  of  Egypt.  5  Now  when 
she  saw  that  she  had  waited,  and 
her  hope  was  lost,  then  she  took 
*  another  of  her  whelps,  and  made 
him  a  young  lion.  6  And  he 
'went  up  and  down  among  the 
lions ;  he  "  became  a  young  lion, 
and  he  learned  to  catch  the  pi'ey  ; 
he  devoured  men.  7  And  he  knew 
their  "^  palaces,  and  laid  waste  their 
cities ;  and  the  land  was  desolate, 
and  the  "fulness  thereof,  because 
of  the  noise  of  his  roaring.  8  Then 
the  '''nations  set  against  him  on 
every  side  fi'om  the  provinces  ;  and 
^  they  spread  their  net  over  him ; 

30,  34  ;  24.  6,  12 ;  25.  .5-7  "  Num.  23.  24  :  24.  9  ;  Nah. 
2.11.12    P  Is.  5.  29  ;  Zech  11.  3     '' ver.  6;  2  K.  23. 

31,  32  »"  2  K.  23.  34  ;  2  Chr.  36.  4,  6  "2  K.  24.  8 
<  2  K.  24.  9;  2  Chr.  36.  9  "  ver.  3  "  ch.  12.  19;  30. 
12 ;  Am.  6.  8  ;  Mic.  1.  2  (marg.)  *  2  K.  24. 11  v  ch. 
12.  13  ,  17.  20      

6  Or,  SO  shall  they  not  he  a  stumblingblocl'  of 
iniqiii/y  unto  yon, 

•i  Heb.  stumblinghlock.  ^  Or,  widows 


19.9 


EZEKIEL 


20.17 


Israel  likened  to  a  Rained  Tine.    In  Reply  to  the  Elders'  Inqniry  Ezekiel  rehearses  God's  Dealings  with  Israel 


he  was  taken  in  their  pit.  9  And 
they  put  him  in  a  cage  with  hooks, 
and  "brought  him  to  the  king  of 
Babylon ;  they  brought  him  into 
strongholds,  that  his  voice  should 
no  more  be  heard  upon  the  moun- 
tains of  Israel. 

.  10  Thy  mother  was  *like  a  vine, 
Mn  thy  blood,  planted  by  the 
waters  :  it  was  fruitful  and  full  of 
branches  by  reason  of  many  waters. 
11  And  it  had  ''strong rods  for  the 
sceptres  of  them  that  bare  rule, 
and  '-^  their  **  stature  was  exalted 
among  the  ^thick  boughs,  and 
*they  were  seen  in  ^  their  height 
with  the  multitude  of,  '-^ their 
branches.  1 2  But  it  was  "  plucked 
up  in  fury,  it  was  -^cast  down  to 
the  ground,  and  the  "east  wind 
dried  up  its  fruit :  its  '^  strong  I'ods 
were  broken  off  and  withered ;  the 
fire  consumed  them.  1 3  And  now 
it  is  planted  in  the  'wilderness,  in 
a  dry  and  thirsty  land.  14  And 
*  fire  is  gone  out  of  ^  the  rods  of  its 
branches,  it  hath  devoured  its 
fruit,  so  that  there  is  in  it  '  no 
strong  rod  to  be  a  sceptre  to  rule. 
This  is  a  ™  lamentation,  and  shall  be 
for  a  lamentation. 

0  /^  And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
^yj  "seventh  year,  in  the  fifth 
month,  the  tenth  day  of  the  month, 
that  certain  of  the  °  elders  of  Israel 
came  to  inquire  of  Jehovah,  and 
Psat  before  me.  2  And  the  word 
of  Jehovah  came  unto  me,  saying, 

3  Son  of  man,  speak  unto  the 
elders  of  Israel,  and  say  unto  them. 
Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah :  Is  it 
to  *  inquire  of  me  that  ye  are  comel 
As  I  live,  saith  the  Loi'd  Jehovah, 

1  will  ''not  be  inquired  of  by  you. 

4  Wilt  thou  judge  them,  son  of 
man,  wilt  thou  judge  them'?  '  Cause 
them  to  know  the  abominations  of 
their  fathers  ;  5  and  say  unto  them. 
Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah:  In 
the  day  when  I  'chose  Israel,  and 
*sware  unto  the  seed  of  the  house 
of  Jacob,  and  made  myself  known 
unto  them  in  the  land  of  Egypt, 
when  I "  sware  unto  them,  saying, 
"  I  am  Jehovah  your  God  ;  6  in 
that  day  I  ''"sware  unto  them,  to 
"^  bring  them  forth  out  of  the  land 
of  Egypt  into  a  land  that  I  had 
searchecl  out  for  them,  /flowing 
with  milk  and  honey,  which  is  the 
glory  of  all  lands.     7  And  I  said 

1  Or,  in  thy  likeness   *  Heb.  fie  was. 

2  Heb.  his.  s  Or,  a  rod 

3  Or,  clouds  6  Heb.  lifted  up  my  hand. 


°  2  K.  24.  15 
b  Ps.  80.  8-11 
"  Ps.  80.  15 
d  ch.  31.  3 
"  Jer.  31.  28 
/ch.  28.17; 

Lam.  2.  1 
^ch.  17.  10; 

Hos.  13.  15 
h  ver.  11 : 

Is.  27.  11 
»  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  20.  35 ; 

2  K.  24. 12- 

16;  Hos. 

2  3 
*-■  cii.  15.  4  ; 

20.  47,  48 
'  ver.  11 
"'  ver.  1 
"ch.  1.1,  2; 

8.  1  ;  24.  1 
0  ch.  8.  1, 11, 

12 ;  9.  6 

(marg.) 
P  ch.  8.  1; 

14. 1 ;  Lk. 

8.  35 ;  Acts 

22.  3 
9  ver.  31 ; 

ch.  14.  3 
""ch  14.  3,4, 

7,  8  ;  1  S. 

28.6;  Is.  1. 

15;  Mic. 

3.7 
'  ch.  16.  2  ; 

22  2 
t  Ex.  6.  6-8 
"  Ex.  6.  2,  3 
^'  ver.  15 
^  Ex.  3.  6-8 
J'Ex.  13.  5; 

33.  3 


'  Ex.  20.  4, 

5 ;  22.  20 
°  Lev.  18.  3  ; 

Dt.  29. 16, 

18 
b  Ex.  20.  2 
'  Dt.  9.  7  ; 

Is.  63.  10 
<«ch.  6.9; 

14.  6 

<•  Ex.  32. 1-9 
/  ver.  13,  21 ; 

ch.  5.  13 ; 

7.  8 
"  ver.  14, 22 ; 

ch.  36.  21, 

22 ;  Ex.  32. 

U-14 
''  ch.  39.  7 
•Josh.  2. 10; 

9.  9,  10; 

15.  4.  8 
ft  Ex.  19.  1 
I  Ex.  20. 

1-23.  33 
™  ver.  13 ; 

Lev.  18.  5 
"  ver.  20 ; 

Ex.  31.  13, 

17 
"  ver.  8 ; 

Num.  14. 

11, 12,  22 
1'  ver.  16, 24  ; 

Lev.  26. 15, 

43;  Am. 

2  4 
1  ver.  11 
'■  ver.  21 ; 

Is.  56.  6 
»  ver.  8,  21 ; 

Ex.  32.  10 ; 

Dt.  9.  8 
'  ver.  9,  22 ; 

ch.  36.  22, 

23;  Num. 

14.21 
"  ver.  6,  23  ; 

Num.  14. 

22,  23 ;  Ps. 

816 


unto  them,  ^  Cast  s^e  away  every 
man  the  abominations  of  his  eyes, 
and  "defile  not  yourselves  with  the 
idols  of  Egypt;  *I  am  Jehovah 
your  God.  8  But  they  '^rebelled 
against  me,  and  would  not  hearken 
unto  me ;  they  did  not  every  man 
cast  away  the  ''abominations  of 
their  eyes,  neither  did  they  forsake 
the  "idols  of  Egypt.  Then  I  said  I 
would  •'^pour  out  my  wrath  upon 
them,  to  accomplish  my  anger 
against  them  in  the  midst  of  the 
land  of  Egypt.  9  But  I  wrought 
■''  for  my  name's  sake,  that  it  should 
''  not  be  profaned  in  the  sight  of  the 
nations,  among  which  they  were, 
'in  whose  sight  I  made  myself 
known  unto  them,  in  bringing 
them  forth  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt. 
10  iSo  I  caused  them  to  go  forth 
out  of  the  land  of  Egypt,  and 
brought  them  into  the ''  wilderness. 
1 1  And  I  gave  them  my  '  statutes, 
and  ^showed  them  mine  ordinances, 
'"which  if  a  man  do,  he  shall  live 
•^in  them.  1 2  Moreover  also  I  gave 
them  my  sabbaths,  to  be  a  "sign 
between  me  and  them,  that  they 
might  know  that  **!  am  Jehovah 
that  sanctifieth  them.  13  But  the 
house  of  Israel  "rebelled  against  me 
in  the  wilderness :  they  ^  walked 
not  in  my  statutes,  and  they  re- 
jected mine  ordinances,  'which  if  a 
man  keep,  he  shall  live  ^in  them ; 
and  my  '"sabbaths  they  greatly 
profaned.  Then  I  said  I  would 
'  pour  out  my  wrath  upon  them  in 
the  wilderness,  to  consume  them. 
14  But  I  wrought  'for  my  name's 
sake,  that  it  should  not  be  profaned 
in  the  sight  of  the  nations,  in  whose 
sight  I  brought  them  out.  15 
Moreover  also  "I  "sware  unto  them 
in  the  wilderness,  that  I  would  not 
bring  them  into  the  land  which  I 
had  given  them,  flowing  with  milk 
and  honey,  which  is  the  glory  of  all 
lands ;  1 6  because  they  "  rejected 
mine  ordinances,  and  walked  not 
in  my  statutes,  and  profaned  my 
sabbaths:  for  their  •'heart  went 
after  their  idols.  17  Nevertheless 
mine* eye  spared  them,  and  I  de- 
stroyed them  not,  neither  did  I 
make  a  "^full  end  of  them  in  the 
wilderness. 

95.  11 ;  Heb.  3.  11, 18  "  ver.  13  *  ver.  8 ;  ch.  11. 
21;  14.  3-7  Vch.  8.  18;  9.  10;  Num.  M.  20  ^  ch. 
11. 13  ,  Jer.  4.  27  ;  5.  18 


?  Heb.  made  them  to  know.         8  Or,  by 
5  Or,  /,  Jehovah,  do  sanctify  them 


20.18 


EZEKIEL 


20.39 


Jehovah's  Wrath  denounced  against  Israel's  Idolatries 


18  And  I  said  unto  their  "chil- 
«iren  in  the  wilderness,  *Walk  ye 
not  in  the  statutes  of  your  fathers, 
neither  observe  their  ordinances, 
nor  "=  defile  yourselves  with  their 
idols.  19  ''1  am  Jehovah  your  God : 
^walk  in  my  statutes,  and  keep 
mine  ordinances,  and  do  them;  20 
and  -^hallow  my  sabbaths ;  and 
they  shall  be  a  sign  between  me 
and  you,  that  ye  may  know  that  I 
am  Jehovah  your  God.  21  But  the 
^children  ''rebelled  against  me; 
they  '  walked  not  in  my  statutes, 
neither  kept  mine  ordinances  to  do 
them,  which  if  a  man  do,  he  shall 
live  ^  in  them ;  they  profaned  my 
sabbaths.  Then  I  said  I  would 
*pour  out  my  wrath  upon  them,  to 
accomplish  my  anger  against  them 
in  the  wilderness.  22  Neverthe- 
less I  'withdrew  my  hand,  and 
wrought  "'for  my  name's  sake,  that 
it  should  not  be  profaned  in  the 
sight  of  the  nations,  in  "whose 
sight  I  brought  them  forth.  23 
Moi'eover  I.  ^ "  sware  unto  them  in 
the  wilderness,  that  I  would  ^  scat- 
ter them  among  the  nations,  and 
disperse  them  through  the  coun- 
tries ;  24  because  _  they  had  *  not 
executed  mine  ordinances,  but  had 
rejected  my  statutes,  and  had  pro- 
faned my  sabbaths,  and  their  eyes 
Avere  after  their  fathers'  idols.  25 
Moreover  also  I  gave  them  statutes 
that  were  ''not  good,  and  ordi- 
nances ^wherein  they  should  not 
live;  26  and  I  *  polluted  them  in 
their  own  gifts,  in  that  they 
■"caused  to  pass  tln^ough  the  fire  all 
that  openeth  the  womb,  that  I 
might  make  them  desolate,  to  the 
end  that  they  might  "  know  that  I 
am  Jehovah. 

27  Therefore,  son  of  man,  "speak 
unto  the  house  of  Israel,  and  say 
unto  them.  Thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah:  In  this  moreover  have 
your  fathers  ^blasphemed  me,  in 
that  they  have  ^committed  a  tres- 

Eass  against  me.  28  For  when  I 
ad  '  brought  them  into  the  land, 
which  I  '''"sware  to  give  unto  them, 
then  they  '^saw  every  *high  hill, 
and  every  thick  tree,  and  they 
offered  there  their  sacrifices,  and 
there  they  presented  the  provoca- 
tion of  their  offering;  there  also 
they  made  their  ''sweet  savor,  and 
they  poured  out  there  their  drink- 

1  Or,  hy  2  Heb.  lifted  up  my  hand. 

3  Or,  whereby 

*  Or,  net  apart  all    See  Ex.  13. 12. 
6  Or,  looked  out  for 


«  Num.  14. 

31 ;  Dt.  4. 

3-6 
*>  Zech.  1.  4 

"=  ver.  7 
dEx.  6  7 

20.  2 
"  ver.  13, 16 
/  ver.  12 
y  Num.  21. 

5 :  25.  1-3 
''  ver.  8, 13 
'  ver.  13, 16 
*-'  ver.  8,  13 
'  ver.  17 , 

Job  13.  21; 

Ps.  78.  38 
'"  ver.  9, 14  ; 

Is.  48.  9- 

11 ;  Jer.  14. 

7,21 
"  ver.  9, 14 
"  ver.  6.  15 
v  Lev.  26. 

33 ;  Dt.  4. 

27 ;  28.  64 
9  ver.  13,  16 
'■Ps.  81.  12, 

Is.  66.  4 ; 

Rom.  1. 

21-25,  28 
'  ver.  30 ; 

Lev.  18. 

21 ;  20.  2- 

5 ;  Is.  63. 

17 :  Rom. 

11.8 
t  Jer.  7.  31 , 

19.  4-9 
"  ver.  12,  20 ; 

ch.  6.  7 
"  ch.  2.  7  ;  3. 

4.  11,  27 
*  Num.  15. 

30;  Rom. 

2  24 
y  oil.  18.  24  ; 

39.  23,  26 
^  Josh.  23.  3, 

14,  Neh. 

9.  22-26 ; 

Ps.  78.  55 
"  ver.  6 
b  ch.  6.  13 ; 

1  K.  14.  23  ; 

Ps.  78.  58 ; 

Is.  57.  5-7 ; 

Jer.  2.  7 ; 

3.  6 
"  ch.  16.  19 


dch.16.  16; 

43.  7 

'  ver.  43 
/Judg.  2. 

19 ;  Jer.  7. 

26 ;  16.  12 
0  ver.  26 ; 

ch.  16.20; 

Ps.  106.  37- 

39 ;  Jer.  7. 

31 
'i  ver.  3 ;  ch. 

14.  3 ;  2  K. 

3.  13,  14 ; 

Jer.  14.  12 ; 

£ech.  7. 13 
i  ch.  16.  16 
fc  Jer.  2.  25  ; 

44.  17 

'  ch.  16.  27  ; 

25.  7,  13, 

16 ;  Jer. 

21.5 
"'  Jer.  51.  57 
"  ver.  38 ; 

ch.  34.  16 ; 

Is.  27. 12, 13 
"  Jer.  42.  n\ 

44.6; 

Lam.  2.  4 
P  ver.  36 ; 

ch.  19.  13 ; 

Hos.  2.  14 
«  ver.  13,  21 ; 


offerings.  29  Then  I  said  unto 
them,  What  meaneth  the  ''high 
place  ^whereunto  ye  gol  So  the 
name  thereof  is  called  'Bamah  unto 
this  day.  30  Wherefore  say  unto 
the  house  of  Israel,  Thufs  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah :  Do  ye  "  pollute 
yourselves  after  the  manner  of 
your  •'fathers'?  and  play  ye  the 
harlot  after  their  abominations'? 
31  and  when  ye  offer  your  gifts, 
when  ye  make  your  sons  to  ''pass 
through  the  fire,  do  ye  pollute 
yourselves  with  all  your  idols  unto 
this  day"?  and  shall  I  ''be  inquired 
of  by  you,  O  house  of  Israel  ^  As  I 
live,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah,  I  will 
not  be  inquired  of  by  you ;  32  and 
that  which  cometh  into  your  mind 
shall '  not  be  at  all,  in  that  ye  say, 
We  will  be  as  the  nations,  as  the 
families  of  the  countries,  to  *  serve 
wood  and  stone. 

33  As  I  live,  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah,  surely  with  a  mighty 
'hand,  and  with  an  outstretched 
arm,  and  with  wrath  poured  out, 
will  I  be  '"  king  over  you.  34  And 
I  will  "bring  you  out  from  the 
peoples,  and  will  gather  you  out 
of  the  countries  wherein  ye  are 
scattered,  with  a  mighty  hand, 
and  with  an  outstretched  arm,  and 
with  "wrath  poured  out;  35  and 
I  will  bring  you  into  the  ^  wilder- 
ness of  the  peoples,  and  there 
will  I  enter  into  judgment  with 
you  face  to  face.  36  Like  as  I 
''entered  into  judgment  with  your 
fathers  in  the  '"wilderness  of  the 
land  of  Egypt,  so  will  I  enter  into 
judgment  with  you,  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah.  37  And  I  will 
cause  you  to  "pass  under  the  rod, 
and  I  will  'bring  you  into  the 
bond  of  the  covenant ;  38  and  I 
will  *' purge  out  from  among  you 
the  rebels,  and  them  that  trans- 
gress against  me ;  I  will  bring 
them  forth  out  of  the  land  where 
they  sojourn,  but  they  shall  "  not 
enter  into  the  land  of  Israel .  and 
ye  shall  know  that  I  am  Jehovah. 
39  As  for  you,  O  house  of  Israel, 
thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  ;/Go 
ye,  serve  every  one  his  idols,  'and 

Num.  11.  1-35  ;  Ps.  106.  15  ;  1  Cor.  10.  .5-10  >■  Dt. 
32.  10  "  Lev.  27.  32  ;  Jer.  33.  13  <  ch.  16.  60,  62  ., 
Lev.  28.  25  ;  Ps.  89.  30-32  "  ch.  34.  17-22  ;  Am  9. 
9,  10  ;  Zech.  13.  8,  9  ;  Mai.  3.  3  ;  4.  1-3  "  ver  15, 
16  ;  ch.  13.  9  ;  Num.  14.  29,  30  ;  Ps.  95. 11 .  Heb  4.  3 
■^'  Jer.  44.  25,  26 


6  Or,  whereunto  ye  go,  and  the  name  whereof 
.  .  .  day?  TThat  is.  High  place. 

8  Or,  out  hereafter  surely  ye  shall  hearken  unlet 
me  and  &c. 


817 


20.40 


EZEKIEL 


21.13 


Israel's  Future  Restoration.     Prophecy  against  tlie  Forest  of  t|ie  Sontb.     Jehovah's  Sharpened  Sword  wielded  agaiost  Israel 


hereafter  also,  if  ye  will  not 
hearken  unto  me ;  but  my  holy 
name  shall  j^e  no  more  "profane 
with  your  gifts,  and  with  your 
idols. 

40  For  in  rny  holy  *  mountain, 
in  the  mountain  of  the  height  of 
Israel,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah, 
there  shall  all  the  house  of  Israel, 
"  all  of  them,  serve  me  in  the  land  : 
there  will  I  ''accept  them,  and 
there  will  I  require  your  oft'er- 
ings,  and  the  '  first-fruits  of  your 
^oblations,  with  all  your  holy 
things.  41  ^As  a  *  sweet  savor 
will  I  accept  you,  when  I  -^bring 
you  out  from  the  peoples,  and 
gather  you  out  of  the  countries 
wherein  ye  have  been  scattered  ; 
and  I  will  be  'sanctified  in  you 
in  the  sight  of  the  nations.  42 
And  ye  shall  ''know  that  I  am 
Jehovah,  when  I  shall  'bring  you 
into  the  land  of  Israel,  into  the 
*  country  which  I  *sware  to  give 
unto  your  fathers.  43  And  there 
shall  ye  '  remember  your  ways, 
and  all  your  doings,  wherein  ye 
have  polluted  yourselves ;  and  ye 
shall  "'loathe  yourselves  in  your 
own  sight  for  all  your  evils  that 
ye  have  committed.  44  And  ye 
shall  "know  that  I  am  Jehovah, 
when  I  have  dealt  with  you  "for 
my  name's  sake,  ■''  not  according  to 
your  evil  ways,  nor  according  to 
your  corrupt  doings,  O  ye  house 
of  Israel,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 
*45  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  me,  saying,  46  Son  of 
man,  *set  thy  face  toward  the 
*■  south,  and  "drop  thy  tvord  toward 
the  south,  and  prophesy  against 
the  'forest  of  the  field  in  the 
South ;  47  and  say  to  the  forest 
of  the  South,  Hear  the  word  of 
Jehovah :  Thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah,  Behold,  I  will  "kindle 
a  fire  in  thee,  and  it  shall  devour 
every  "green  tree  in  thee,  and 
every  dry  tree:  the  flaming  flame 
shall  not  be  quenched,  and  "^all 
faces  from  the  south  to  the  north 
shall  be  burnt  thereby.  48  And 
all  flesh  shall  see  that  I,  Jehovah, 
have  kindled  it;  it  shall  "not  be 
quenched.  49  Then  said  I,  Ah 
Lord  Jehovah  !  they  say  of  me,  Is 
he  not  a  speaker  of  ^  parables  1 
*0^  And  the  word  of  Jeho- 
■^  -L  vah  came  unto  me,  saying, 
2     Son    of    man,    "set    thy    face 


1  Or,  chief 

2  Or,  tnbute 


3  Or.  Wifh 

*  Heo.  lifted  up  my  hand. 


"  ch.  23.  38, 

39  ;  43.  7  ; 

Is.  1.  13-15 
b  ch.  17.  23  ; 

40.  2  ;  43. 

12;  Mic.  4. 

1,2 
«  ch.  37.  22, 

24 ;  Is.  66. 

23 
d  ch.  43.  12, 

27 ;  Is.  56. 

7 ;  60.  7 
«  ver.  28 
/ch.  11.17; 

28.  25  ;  Is. 

27.  12,  13 
s  ch.  28.  25 ; 

36.  23 ;  Is. 

5.  16 
h  ver.  38,  44 
'  ch.  34.  13, 

27  ,  37.  21 
«•■  ver.  6, 15 
'  ch.  6.  9  ; 

16.  61,63; 

Hos.  5.  15 
"'  ch.  36.  31 ; 

Jer.  31.  18 ; 

Zech.  12. 10 
"  ver.  38 
"  ver.  9, 14, 

22 
P  ch.  36.  22, 

32 
«ch.  4.  7, 

6.2 
'■  ch.  21.  4  ; 

Jer.  13.  19 
*ch.  21.  2; 

Am.  7.  16; 

Mic.  2.  6 

(marg.) 
'  Is.  30.  6-11 
"  Is.  9.  18, 

19 ;  Jer.  21. 

14 
''  ch.  17.  24 
^  Is.  13.  8 
y  Jer.  7.  20 ; 

17.27 
^ch.  17.  2; 

Mt.  13.  13, 

14  ;  Jn.  16. 

25 
"  ch.  20.  46 ; 

25.  2 ;  28.  21 
*[Ch.  21.  1 

in  Heb.] 


b  ch.  20.  46  ; 

Job  23.  22 
"  ch.  4.  7 ; 

Jer.  26.  11, 

12 
d  ch.  5.  8  ; 

Jer.  21.  13; 

Nah.  2.  13 ; 

3.5 
«  ver.  9-11, 

19 ;  Jer. 

47.  6,  7 
/Is.  57. 1 
"  ch.  3.  18, 

19 
h  ch.  7.  2  ; 

20.  47  ; 

Jer.  12.  12 
i  ch.  20.  48  , 

Num.  14. 

21-23 
*:  ver.  30 ; 

1  S.  3.  12  ; 

Jer.  23.  20 ; 

Nah.  1.  9 
I  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  9.  4 ; 

Is.  22.  4 ; 

Jer.  30.  6 
*[Ch.  21.  6 

in  Heb.] 
"»  ch.  7.  26 
"  Is.  13. 1  : 

Nah.  2.  10 
0  ch.  7.  17  ; 

818 


toward  Jerusalem,  and  *drop  thy 
ivord  toward  the  sanctuaries,  and 
prophesy  against  the  '^land  of 
Israel ;  3  and  say  to  the  land  of 
Israel,  Thus  saith  Jehovah :  Be- 
hold, **  I  am  against  thee,  and  will 
draw  forth  my  "sword  out  of  its 
sheath,  and  will  cut  off"  from  thee 
the  -^righteous  and  the  ''wicked. 
4  Seeing  then  that  I  will  cut  off 
from  thee  the  righteous  and  the 
wicked,  therefore  shall  my  sword 
go  forth  out  of  its  sheath  against 
''all  flesh  from  the  south  to  the 
north  :  5  and  'all  flesh  shall  know 
that  I,  Jehovah,  have  drawn  forth 
my  sword  out  of  its  sheath.;  it 
shall  *not  return  any  more.  6 
'  Sigh  therefore,  thou  son  of  man ; 
with  the  breaking  of  thy  loins  and 
with  bitterness  shalt  thou  sigh  be- 
fore their  eyes.  7  And  it  shall  be, 
when  they  say  unto  thee,  Where- 
fore sighest  thou  %  that  thou  shalt 
say,  Because  of  the  '"  tidings,  for  it 
cometh ;  and  "  every  heart  shall 
melt,  and  all  "hands  shall  be 
feeble,  and  every  spirit  shall 
'^  faint,  and  all  knees  shall  be 
weak  as  Avater :  behold,  it  com- 
eth, and  it  shall  be  done,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah. 

8  And  the  word  of  Jehovah  came 
unto  me,  saying,  9   Son  of  man, 

Erophesy,  and  say.  Thus  saith  Je- 
ovah  :  Say,  A  ^^  sword,  a  sword,  it 
is  sharpened,  and  also  furbished ; 

10  it  is  sharpened  that  it  may 
make  a  'slaughter  ;  it  is  furbished 
that  it  may  be  'as  lightning  :  shall 
we  then  make  mirth'?  "^the  rod  of 
my  son,  it  'contemneth  every  tree. 

1 1  And  it  is  given  to  be  furbished, 
that  it  may  be  handled  :  the  sword, 
it  is  sharpened,  yea,  it  is  furbi.shed, 
to  give  it  into  the  'hand  of  the 
slayer.  12"  Cry  and  wail,  son  of 
man ;  for  it  is  upon  my  people,  it 
is  upon  all  the  "  princes  of  Israel : 
''they  are  delivered  over  to  the 
sword  with  my  people  ;  ^  sm^te 
therefore  upon  thy  tliigh.  1 3  For 
there  is  a  trial ;  and  **  what  if  even 
the  *  rod  that  contemneth  shall  be 
no  more'?  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

22  14 ;  Jer.  50.  43  P  ver.  19,  28  :  ch.  5.  1, 12  1 1s. 
34.  5,  6  »■  ver.  15  »  ch.  20.  47  ;  Ps.  110.  5,  6  «  ver. 
15. 19  "  ver.  6 ;  Joel  1.  13  ''  ver.  25 ;  ch.  22.  6 
^  ver.  14 ;  ch.  6. 11 ;  Jer.  31. 19  v  ver.  10 


5  Or,  be  dim 

6  Or,  it  conlemnelk  the  rod  of  my  son,  as  every 

1  Or,  (errors  by  reason  of  the  sword  are  upon 
my  people  ^         , . 

8  Or,  what  if  the  sword  contemn  even  the  rod  f 
it  shall  be  no  more  &c. 


21.14 


EZEKIEL 


22.4 


Babylon  God's  Instromeut  against  Jndali  and  Ammon.    The  Sins  of  Jerusalem  described 


14  Thou  therefore,  son  of  man, 
prophesy,  and  "  smite  thy  hands 
together ;  and  let  the  sword  be 
''doubled  the  thh-d  time,  the  sword 
of  the  '^deadly  wounded  :  it  is  the 
sword  of  the  great  one  that  is 
deadly  wounded,  which  ^ ''  enter- 
eth  into  their  chambers.  15  I 
have  set  the  '^  threatening  sword 
against  all  their  'Agates,  that  their 
-^heart  may  melt,  and  their  "stum- 
blings be  multiplied :  ah !  it  is 
made  ''as  lightning,  it  is  pointed 
for  slaughter.  16  ^Gather  thee 
together,  go  to  the  right,  set  thy- 
self in  array,  go  to  the  left, 
*  whithei'soever  thy  face  is  set.  1 7 
I-  will  also  *  smite  my  hands  to- 
gether, and  I  will  *  cause  my  wrath 
to  rest :  I,  Jehovah,  have  spoken 
it. 

18  The  word  of  Jehovah  came 
unto  me  again,  saying,  19  Also, 
thou  son  of  man,  'appoint  thee 
two  ways,  that  '"the  sword  of  the 
king  of  Babylon  may  come ;  they 
twain  shall  come  forth  out  of  one 
land  :  and  mark  out  a ''  place,  mark 
it  out  at  the  head  of  the  way  to  the 
citj\  20  Thou  shalt  appoint  a  way 
for  the  sword  to  come  to  "  Eabbah 
of  the  children  of  Ammon,  and  to 
Judah  in  Jerusalem  the  "  fortified. 
21  For  the  king  of  Babylon  stood 
at  the  parting  of  the  way,  at  the 
head  of  the  two  ways,  to  use  •''  divi- 
nation :  he  *  shook  the  arrows  to 
and  fro,  he  consulted  the  ""tera- 
phim,  he  looked  in  the  liver.  _  22 
In  his  right  hand  was  the  divina- 
tion/or Jerusalem,  Ho  set  batter- 
ing I'ams,  to  open  the  mouth  "^in 
the  slaughter,  to  lift  up  the  voice 
with  shouting,  '  to  set  battering 
rams  against  the  gates,  to  cast  up 
mounds,  to  build  forts.  23  And 
it  shall  be  unto  them  as  a  false 
divination  in  their  sight,  "who 
have  sworn  oaths  unto  them  ;  but 
he  bringeth  iniquity  to  "remem- 
brance, that  they  may  be  taken. 

24  Therefore  thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah  r  Because  ye  have  made 
your  iniquity  to  be  remembered, 
in  that  your  transgressions  are  un- 
covered, so  that  in  all  your  doings 
your  sins  do  appear  ;  because  that 
ye  are  come  to  remembrance,  ye 
shall  be  ^  taken  with  the  hand 
25  And  thou,  O  *  deadly  wounded 
wicked   one,  the  prince  of  Israel, 

1  Or,  compa.iseth  them  about 

2  Or,  glittering       s  Heb.  Make  thyself  one. 
*  Or,  whither  is  thy  face  set  ? 

^  Seb.  hand.  «  Or, /or 


"  ver.  17 , 

ch.  6.  U  ; 

22.  13 ; 

Num.  24. 10 
t>  Lev.  2fi.  21, 

24;  2  K 

24. 1, 10-16 , 

25.  1 
"  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  30.  24 
dlK.  22.  25 
"  ver.  IS) , 

Jer.  17.  27 
/  ver.  7  ; 

Josh.  2. 

11 ;  2  S.  17. 

10 ;  Ps.  22. 

14 
!'Is.  59.10; 

Jer.  13.  16 ; 

18.  15 
''  ver.  10 
1  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  22.  13 
''  ch.  5.  13 
'  ch.  4.  1-3  ; 

Jer.  1.  10 
'"  ver.  15 
"  ch.  25.  5  ; 

Dt.  3.  11 ; 

Jer.  49.  2 ; 

Am.  1.  14 
0  Ps.  48.  12, 

13  ;  125.  1,  2 
P  Num.  22. 

7 ;  23.  23 
9  Prov.  16. 

33 ,  21.  1 
»•  Gen.  31. 19, 

30 ;  Judg. 

17.5 

*  ch.  4.  2 

*  ch.  26.  9 

«  ch.  17.  16, 

18 
"  ver.  24 ; 

ch.  29.  16 ; 

Num.  5,  15 
'^  ch.  17.  20 
V  ver.  14,  29 


'  ch.  7.  2,  3, 

7 ;  Pb.  37. 

13 
«  ch.  35.  5 
6  0^16.12; 

Jer.  13.  18 
'  ch.  17.  24  ; 

Ps.  75.  7 
d  Hag.  2.  21, 

22 
«  ver.  26 
/ch.  34,  24; 

37.  24  ;  Ps. 

2.  6  ;  72.  7, 

10;  Jer, 

23.  5,  6 
9  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  25.  2, 

3 ;  Jer.  49. 

1-5;  Am. 

1.  13-15 
h  ch.  36. 15  j 

Zeph.  2. 

8-10 
'  ver.  9, 10 
*  Is.  31.  8  ; 

Jer.  12.  12 ; 

46.  10,  14 
/ch.  13.6-9; 

22.  28 ;  Jer. 

27,  9 
™  ver  25 
"  ver  25 ; 

ch,  35.  5 
"  Jer.  47.  6, 7 
P  ch.  25.  5 
9  ch.  14.  19 ; 

25.  7 ;  Nah. 

1.6 
'■  ch.  22.  20, 

21 ;  Ps.  18. 

15 :  Is.  30. 

33;  Hag. 

1.  9 

819 


whose  ^  day  is  come,  in  the  "  time 
of  the  '^iniquity  of  the  end,  26 
thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah : 
®  Remove  the  mitre,  and  take  off 
the  *  crown  ;  this  shall  be  ^no  more 
the  same ;  "  exalt  that  which  is 
low,  and  abase  that  which  is  high. 
27  ^°I  will  ''overturn,  overturn, 
overturn  it :  this  also  shall  be  ''no 
more,  until  he  come  whose  -^ right 
it  is  ;  and  I  will  give  it  liim. 

28  And  thou,  son  of  man,  proph- 
esy, and  say,  Thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah  concerning  the  children 
of  "Ammon,  and  concerning  their 
^reproach;  and  say  thou,  A 
'sword,  a  sword  is  drawn,  for  the 
slaughter  it  is  furbished,  "to  cause 
it  to  f  devour,  that  it  may  be  as 
lightning  ;  29  while  they  see  for 
thee  'false  visions,  while  they 
divine  lies  unto  thee,  to  lay  thee 
upon  the  necks  of  the  wicked 
that  are  '"deadly  wounded,  whose 
day  is  come  in  the  "time  of  the 
'iniquity  of  the  end.  30  Cause 
it  to  "return  into  its  sheath.  In 
the  ''place  where  thou  wast  created, 
in  the  land  of  ^'^  thy  birth,  will  I 
judge  thee.  31  And  I  will  '^pour 
out  mine  indignation  upon  tnee ; 
I  will  '"blow  upon  thee  with  the 
fire  of  my  wrath  ;  and  I  will  deliver 
thee  into  the  hand  of  brutish  men, 
*■  skilful  to  destroy.  32  Thou  shalt 
be  for  '■  fuel  to  the  fire ;  thy  blood 
shall  be  in  the  midst  of  the  land ; 
thou  shalt  be  "no  more  remem- 
bered: for  I,  Jehovah,  have  spoken 
it. 

O  O  Moreover  the  word  of  Je- 
w  ^  hovah  came  unto  me,  say- 
ing, 2  And  thou,  son  of  man,  wilt 
thou  "judge,  wilt  thou  judge  the 
^bloody  city?  ^^then  ''cau.se  her  to 
know  all  her  abominations.  3  And 
thou  shalt  say,  Thus  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah  :  A  city  that  ^  shed- 
deth  blood  in  the  midst  of  her,  that 
her  time  may  come,  and  that  mak- 
eth  idols  against  herself  to  defile 
her  !  4  Thou  art  become  "  guilty 
in  thy  blood  that  thou  hast  shed, 
and  art  defiled  in  thine  idols  which 
thou    hast  made ;   and  thou  hast 

» .Jer-  4.  7  ,  6.  22,  23;  51.  20,  21 ;  Hab.  1.  6-10  «  ch. 
20.  47,  48  ;  Mai.  4.  1  "  ch.  25.  10  "  ch.  20.  4  ;  23,  36 
^  ch.  9,  9  ,  24.  6-9  ;  Hos.  4.  2 ;  Nab.  3.  1  ^  ch.  16. 
2 ;  20.  4  -'  ver.  6,  27  ;  ch.  23.  37,  45  ;  Zeph.  3.  J 

"■  ch.  24.  7,  8 ;  2  K.  21. 16 


1  Or,  punishment 
9  Heb.  not  this. 


8  Or,  /  will  remove  &c. 


10  Heb.   An  overthrow,  overthrow,  overthrow, 
will  1  moke  it.  n  Or,  to  the  uttermost 

12  Or,  thine  origin    13  Or,  and 


22.5 


EZEKIEL 


22.29 


The  SiDs  of  Jerasalem  described.    They  shall  be  panished.    Faithless  Prophets,  Priests,  and  Princes  denonnced 


caused  thy  "days  to  draw  near, 
and  art  come  even  unto  thy  years  : 
therefore  have  I  made  thee  a  *  re- 
proach unto  the  nations,  and  a 
mocking  to  all  the  countries.  5 
Those  that  are  near,  and  those  that 
are  far  from  thee,  shall  mock  thee, 
thou  ^  infamous  one  and  full  of 
"tumult. 

6  Behold,  the  "^  princes  of  Israel, 
every  one  according  to  his  •^  power, 
have  been  in  thee  to  "shed  blood. 
7  In  thee  have  they  ■[  set  light  by 
father  and  mother ;  in  the  midst 
of  thee  have  they  dealt  by  ^op- 
pression with  the  sojourner ;  in 
thee  have  they  wronged  the  ''fa- 
therless and  the  widow.  8  Thou 
hast  despised  mv  *holy  things, 
and  hast  profaned  my  ''  sabbaths. 
9  Slanderous  men  have  been  in 
thee  to  '  shed  blood  ;  and  in  thee 
they  have  '"  eaten  upon  the  moun- 
tains :  in  the  midst  of  thee  they 
have  "  committed  lewdness.  10  In 
thee  have  they  "uncovered  their 
fathers'  nakedness  ;  in  thee  have 
they  humbled  her  that  was  ^un- 
clean in  her  impurity.  11  And 
one  hath  committed  abomination 
with  his  *  neighbor's  wife  ;  and 
another  hath  lewdly  defiled  his 
'■  daughter-in-law  ;  and  another  in 
thee  hath  *  humbled  his  sister, 
his  father's  daughter.  12  In  thee 
have  they  'taken  bribes  to  shed 
blood  ;  thou  hast  taken  "  interest 
and  increase,  and  thou  hast  greed- 
ily gained  of  thy  neighbors  by 
"oppression,  and  hast  •'forgotten 
me,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

13  Behold,  therefore,  I  have 
=' smitten  my  hand  at  thy  ^dis- 
honest gain  which  thou  hast  made, 
and  at  thy  "blood  which  hath  been 
in  the  midst  of  thee.  1 4  Can  thy 
heart  endure,  or  can  thy  *  hands  be 
strong,  in  the  days  that  I  shall 
dealAvith  thee  %  "  I,  Jehovah,  have 
spoken  it,  and  will  do  it.  15  And 
I  will  ■*  scatter  thee  among  the 
nations,  and  disperse  thee  through 
the  countries  ;  and  I  will "  consume 
thy  filthiness  out  of  thee.  1 6  And 
f  thou  shalt  be  profaned  in  thyself, 
in  the  sight  of  the  nations ;  and 
thou  shalt  "know  that  I  am  Jeho- 
vah. 

17  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  me,  saying,  18  Son  of 
man,  the  house  of  Israel  is  become 
^dross  unto  me :  all  of  them  are 
'  brass  and  tin  and  iron  and  lead, 

1  Heb.  defiled  of  name.         *  Heb.  arm. 


«  ch.  7.  2.  3, 
7:  21.  25 

6  ch.  5.  14, 

15  ;  16.  57  ; 

Ps.  44.  13, 

14 
"  Is.  22.  2 
d  ver.  27  ; 

Is.  1.  23 
"  ver.  3, 13 
/Lev.  20.  9; 

Dt.  27.  16 
^  Ex.  23.  9  ; 

Jer.  7.  6 ; 

Zech.  7. 10 
''  ver.  25 ; 

Ex.  22.  22 ; 

Mai.  3.  5 
!  ver.  26 
'•:  ch.  20.  13, 

21,  24 ;  23. 

38,  39 
'  ver.  2,  3,  6, 

13 
"'  ch.  18.  6, 

11,  15 
"ch.  23.  29; 

Hos.  4.  2, 

10,14 
"  Lev.  18.  8 
P  eh.  18.  6  ; 

Lev.  18.  19 
1  ch.  18.  11 ; 

33.  26 
"■  Lev.  18. 15 
"  2  S.  13.  14 
'Dt.  27.25; 

Mic.  7.  2,  3 
"  Lev.  25.  36 
"  Lev.  19.  13 
"=  ch.  23.  35  ; 

Ps.  106.  21 
^ch.  21.  14, 

17 
'  Is.  33.  15 ; 

Am.  2. 

6-8 ;  Mic. 

2.  2 
°  ver.  3 
b  ch.  7.  17 ; 

21.  7 ;  Is. 

45.9 
<=  ch.  24.  14 
rfch.  20.  23; 

Dt.  4.  27 ; 

Neh.  1.  8 ; 

Zech.  7. 14 
«  ch.  23.  27, 

48 

'^ver.  4 
■'  oh.  6. 7; 

Ps.  83. 18 
»  Ps.  119. 

119;  Is.  1. 

22;  Lam. 

4.  1 
'  Jer.  6. 

28-30 


«-■  Prov.  17. 

3;  Is.  48.10 
'  Is.  1.  25 
'"  ver.  21 
"  Mai.  3.  2 
"  Ps.  68.  2 
P  cli.  21.  7 
«  ch.  20.  8, 

33;  Hos. 

5.  10 
•"ch.  24.  13; 

2  Chr.  28. 
22 ;  Is.  9. 
13;  Jer.  2. 
30;  Zeph. 

3  2 

*  ver.  14,  31 
'  Jer.  11.  9  ; 

Hos.  6.  9 
"  Ps.  10.  9 ; 

17.12;  22. 

13 
"  ch.  34.  2-i  ; 

Is.  56.  11 ; 

Hos.  6.  9 ; 

Mic.  3.  5 

820 


in  the  midst  of  the  *  furnace  ;  they 
are  the  dross  of  silver.  1 9  There- 
fore thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  : 
Because  ye  are  all  become  dz'oss, 
therefore,  behold,  I  will  gather  you 
into  the  midst  of  Jerusalem.  20 
As  they  gather  silver  and  brass 
and  iron  and  lead  and  tin  into  the 
midst  of  the  'furnace,  to  '"blow 
the  fire  upon  it,  to  melt  it ;  so  will 
I  "gather  you  in  mine  anger  and 
in  my  wrath,  and  I  will  lay  you 
there,  and  melt  you.  21  Yea,  I 
will  gather  you,  and  blow  upon 
you  with  the  fire  of  my  wrath,  and 
ye  shall  be  "melted  in  the  midst 
thereof.  22  As  silver  is  melted  in 
the  midst  of  the  furnace,  so  shall 
ye  be  ^  melted  in  the  midst  thereof ; 
and  ye  shall  know  that  I,  Jehovah, 
have  *  poured  out  my  wrath  upon 
you. 

23  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  me,  saying,  24  Son  of 
man,  say  unto  her.  Thou  art  a  land 
that  is  ''not  cleansed,  nor  rained 
upon  in  the  day  of  'indignation. 
25  There  is  a  'conspiracy  of  her 
prophets  in  the  midst  thereof,  like 
a  roaring  "  lion  "  ravening  the  prey  : 
they  have  ^devoured  souls;  they 
take  treasure  and  precious  things  ; 
they  have  made  her  *  widows  many 
in  the  midst  thereof. ,  26  Her 
^priests  have  done  violence  to  my 
law,  and  have  "profaned  my  holy 
things  :  they  have  made  no  ''dis- 
tinction between  the  holy  and  the 
common,  neither  have  they  caused 
men  to  discern  between  the  '^  un- 
clean and  the  clean,  and  have  hid 
their  eyes  from  my  "*  sabbaths,  and 
*I  am  profaned  among  them.  27 
Her  •''princes  in  the  midst  thereof 
are  like  wolves  ravening  the  prey, 
to  "shed  blood,  and  to  ''clestroy 
souls,  that  they  may  get  'dishonest 
gain.  28  And  her  prophets  have 
*^  daubed  for  them  witn  ^untem- 
pered  mortar,  seeing  'false  visions, 
and  divining  lies  unto  them,  say- 
ing. Thus  saith  the  Lord  .Jehovah, 
when  Jehovah  hath  not  spoken. 
29  The  people  of  the  land  have 
used  "'oppres.sion,  and  exercised 
robbery;  yea,  they  have  vexed 
the  poor  and  needy,  and  have  "  op- 

^  ver.  27 ,  ch.  13.  19  ;  Jer.  2.  34  "  ver.  7  ,  Jer.  15.  8 
=  ch.  7.  26 ;  Jer.  2.  8,  26  »  ver.  8  ,  1  S.  2.  12-17,  22 
i>  ch.  44.  23 ;  Lev.  10.  10  "  Hag.  2.  11-14  d  ch.  20. 
12,13  »ch.  36.  20  /ver.  6,  ch.  19.  3-6,  Is.  1.  23; 
Zeph.  3.  3  »ver.  2,  3.  6  A  ver.  25  '  ver.  13  *  ch. 
13.  10-16  '  ch.  13.  6  ;  Jer.  23.  25-32  '"  ver.  7  ;  oh. 
9.  9  ;  Is.  5.  7 ;  Am.  3.  10    "  Ex.  23.  9 


*  Or,  whitewash 


22.30 


EZEKIEL 


23.24 


The  Lewdness  of  Oholah  and  Oholibah.    The  Punishment  of  Oholah  and  Oholibah 


pressed  the  sojourner  wrongfully. 
30  And  I  "  sought  for  a  man  among 
them,  that  should  ''  build  up  the 
wall,  and  ''  stand  in  the  gap  before 
me  for  the  land,  that  I  should  not 
destroy  it ;  but  I  found  none.  31 
Therefore  have  I  poured  out  mine 
**  indignation  upon  them  ;  I  have 
consumed  them  with  the  fire  of 
my  wrath :  their  "  own  way  have 
I  brought  upon  their  heads,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah. 
O  O  The  word  of  Jehovah 
^  O  came  again  unto  me,  say- 
ing, 2  Son  of  man,  there  were  •''two 
women,  the  daughters  of  ^  one 
mother :  3  and  they  ''  played  the 
harlot  in  Egypt ;  they  '  played  the 
harlot  in  their  youth ;  there  were 
their  breasts  pressed,  and  there 
was  handled  the  bosom  of  their 
virginity.  4  And  the  names  of 
them  were  Oholah  the  elder,  and 
Oholibah  her  sister  :  and  they  *  be- 
came mine,  and  they  bare  sons  and 
daughters.  And_  as  for  their 
names,  '  Samaria  is  ^  Oholah,  and 
Jerusalem  ^  ™  Oholibah. 

5  And  "  Oholah  played  the  harlot 
when  she  was  mine  ;  and  she  doted 
on  her  lovers,  on  the  "Assyrians 
her  neighbors,  6  who  were  clothed 
with  blue,  ^'governors  and  ^rulers, 
all  of  them  desirable  young  men, 
horsemen  i-iding  upon  horses.  7 
And  she  *  bestowed  Tier  whoredoms 
upon  them,  the  choicest  men  of 
Assyria  all  of  them  ;  and  on  whom- 
soever she  doted,  with  all  their  idols 
she  '' defiled  herself.  8  Neither 
hath  she  left  her  whoredoms  ^*  since 
the  days  of  Egypt ;  for  in  her  youth 
they  lay  with  her.  and  they  han- 
dled the  bosom  oi  her  virginity ; 
and  they  *  poured  out  their  whore- 
dom upon  ner.  9  Wherefore  I  de- 
livered her  into  the  hand  of  her 
"  lovers,  into  the  hand  of  the  "Assyr- 
ians, upon  whom  she  doted.  10 
These  *  uncovered  her  nakedness  ; 
they  took  her  ^  sons  and  her  daugh- 
ters ;  and  her  they  slew  with  the 
sword  :  and  she  became  a  ^  ^  byword 
among  women ;  for  they  executed 
judgments  upon  her. 

1 1  And  her  sister  "  Oholibah  saw 
this,  yet  was  she  *  more  corrupt  in 
her  doting  than  she,  and  in  her 
whoredoms  which  were  more  than 
the  whoredoms  of  her  sieter.  12 
She  doted   upon  the  "Assyrians, 

1  That  is,  Her  tent. 

2  That  is,  My  tent  is  in  her. 

3  Or,  deputies    See  Jer.  51.  23,  &c. 

■s  6-,  brought /ro7»  Egypt         ^  Heb.  name. 


''governoi'S  and  rulers,  her  neigh- 
bors, clothed  most  gorgeously, 
horsemen  riding  upon  horses,  all 
of  them  desirable  young  men. 
1 3  And  I  saw  that  she  was  defiled  ; 
they  *  both  took  one  way.  1 4  And 
she  increased  her  whoredoms  ;  for 
she  saw  men  -^portrayed  upon  the 
wall,  the  images  of  the  ^  Chaldeans 
portrayed  with  ''vermilion,  15 
girded  with  'girdles  upon  their 
loins,  with  flowing  turbans  upon 
their  heads,  all  of  them  princes  to 
look  upon,  after  the  likeness  of  the 
Babylonians  "  in  Chaldea,  the  land 
of  their  nativity.  1 6  And  ''  as  soon 
as  she  saw  them  she  *  doted  upon 
them,  and  sent  messengers  unto 
them  into  Chaldea.  17  And  the 
'  Babylonians  came  to  her  into  the 
bed  of  love,  and  they  '"  defiled  her 
with  their  whoredom,  and  she  was 
polluted  with  them,  and  her  soul 
was  "  alienated  from  them.  18  So 
she  "uncovered  her  whoredoms, 
and  uncovered  her  nakedness : 
then  my  soul  was  ^  alienated  from 
her,  like  as  my  soul  was  alienated 
from  her  *  sister.  1 9  Yet  she '"  mul- 
tiplied her  whoredoms,  remem- 
bering the  days  of  her  *  youth, 
wherein  she  had  played  the  harlot 
in  the  land  of  Egypt.  20  And 
she  '  doted  upon  their  paramours, 
whose  fiesh  is  as  the  flesh  of  asses, 
and  whose  issue  is  like  the  issue 
of  horses.  21  Thus  thou  calledst 
to  remembrance  the  "  lewdness 
of  thy  youth,  in  the  handling  of 
thy  bosom  by  the  Egyptians  for 
the  breasts  of  thy  youth. 

22  Therefore,  O  Oholibah,  thus 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  :  Behold, 
I  will  raise  up  thy  "lovers  against 
thee,  from  whom  thy  soul  is 
alienated,  and  I  will  bring  them 
against  thee  on  every  side:  23  the 

*  Babylonians  and  all  the  *  Chal- 
deans, '^Pekod  and  Shba  and  Koa, 
and  all  the  "  Assyrians  with  them  ; 

*  desirable  young  men,  governors 
and  rulers  all  of  them,  pi'inces  and 
**  men  of  renown,  all  of  them  riding 
upon  horses.  24  And  they  shall 
''come  against  thee  with  weapons, 
''chariots,  and  "wagons,  and  with 
a  ^company  of  peoples ;  they  shall 

ch.  21. 19 ;  2  K.  20.  14-17  ^  2  K.  24.  2  ;  Job  1.  17 ;  Is. 
23.  13  -  .Ter.  50.  21  "  Gen.  2.  14  ;  25.  18 ;  Ezr.  6.  22 
b  ver.  6,  12  "=  ch.  21.  15, 19  d  ch.  26.  10  ;  Jer.  47.  3  ; 
Nah.  2.  3,  4    '  ch.  16.  40 


6  Or,  the  land  of  whose  nativity  is  Chaldea 

7  Heb.  at  the  .Hght  of  her  eyes. 

8  Or,  counsellors    Heb.  called.     9  Qr,  wheels 


23.25 


EZEKIEL 


23.47 


The  Punisliment  of  OMah  and  Oholibah 


set  themselves  against  thee  with 
buckler  and  shield  and  helmet 
round  about :  and  I  will  commit 
the  "judgment  unto  them,  and 
they  shall  judge  thee_according  to 
their  judgments.  25  And  I  will 
set  my  *  jealousy  against  thee,  and 
they  shall  deal  with  thee  in  fury ; 
they  shall  take  away  thy  nose  and 
thine  ears  ;  and  thy  residue  shall 
fall  by  the  sword :  they  shall  take 
thy  "  sons  and  thy  daughters  ;  and 
thy  residue  shall  be  "^  devoured  by 
the  fire.  2Q  They  shall  also  ^ strip 
thee  of  thy  clothes,  and  take  away 
thy  -^fair  jewels.  27  Thus  will  I 
make  thy  lewdness  to  ■''  cease  fi'om 
thee,  and  thy  whoi'edom  hroiight 
from  the  land  of  ''  Egypt ;  so  that 
thou  shalt  not  lift  up  thine  eyes 
unto  them,  nor  remember  Egypt 
any  more.  28  For  thus  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah :  Behold,  I  will  de- 
liver thee  into  the  hand  of  them 
whom  thou  'hatest,  into  the  hand 
of  them  from  whom  thy  soul  is 
alienated  ;  2  9  and  they  shall  *  deal 
with  thee  in  hatred,  and  shall  take 
away  all  thy  labor,  and  shall  leave 
thee  naked  and  bare ;  and  the 
'  nakedness  of  thy  whoredoms  shall 
be  uncovered,  both  thy  lewdness 
and  thy  whoredoms. 

30  These  things  shall  be  done 
unto  thee,  for  that  thou  hast 
"played  the  harlot  after  the  na- 
tions, and  because  thou  art  pol- 
luted with  their  idols.  31  Thou 
hast  walked  in  the  way  of  thy 
"  sister  ;  therefore  will  I  give  "  her 
cup  into  thy  hand.  32  Thus  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah :  Thou  shalt 
^  drink  of  thy  sister's  cup,  which 
is  deep  and  large ;  thou  shalt  be 
*  laughed  to  scorn  and  had  in 
derision;  4t  containeth  much.  33 
Thou  shalt  be  filled  with  ''drunken- 
ness and  sorrow,  with  the  cup  of 
'astonishment  and  desolation,  with 
the  cup  of  thy  sister  Samaria.  34 
Thou  shalt  even  'drink  it  and  drain 
it  out,  and  thou  shalt  gnaw  the 
sherds  thereof,  and  shalt  tear  thy 
breasts ;  for  I  have  spoken  it,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah.  35  Therefore 
thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah :  Be- 
cause thou  hast  "forgotten  me,  and 
"cast  me  behind  thy  back,  there- 
fore ^bear  thou  also  thy  lewdness 
and  thy  whoredoms. 

36  Jehovah  said  moreover  unto 
rne :  Son  of  man,  wilt  thou 
*' judge  Oholah  and  Oholibahl  then 

I  Or,  loo  much  tr>  Kndure 


"  ver.  45 ; 

ch.  16.  38 ; 

Jer,  39.  5,  6 
b  ch.  5,  13  ; 

8.  17,  18 ; 

Ex.  34.  14 ; 

Zeph.  1.  18 
'^  ver.  47 ; 

Hos.  2.  4 
d  ch.  20.  47, 

48 ;  22.  20, 

21 
^  ver.  29 ; 

ch.  16.  39 ; 

Jer.  13.  22 
/  Is.  3.  18-23 
s'  ver.  48 ; 

ch.  16.  43 ; 

22.  15 
It  ver.  3,  8 
'"  ver.  17,  22  ; 

cli.  16.  37 ; 

Jer.  21. 

7-10;  34.20 
k  ver.  25, 26, 

45-47; 

Dt.  28.  48 
I  ver.- 10 
"'  ver.  7,  17  ; 

Ps.  106. 

35-38;  Jer. 

2.  18-20 ; 

16.  11,  12 
"  ver,  4  ;  ch. 

16.  47-51 
0  ver.  33 ; 

2K.  21.  13; 

Jer.  7. 14, 

15 
P  Ps.  60.  3 ; 

Is.  51.  17 ; 

Jer.  25. 15 
«  ch.  5.  14, 

15 ;  16.  57  ; 

22.  4,  5 
"■  Jer.  25. 

15, 16,  27 ; 

Hab.  2.  16 
'  ch.  4.  16 ; 

12.19 
t  Ps.  75.  8  ; 

Is.  51.  17 
«  ch.  22.  12 ; 

Is.  17.  10 ; 

Jer.  3.  21 ; 

Hos.  8.  14 ; 

13.  6 
"  1  K.  14.  9  ; 

Jer.  2.  27 ; 

32.  33 
^  ver.  49 ; 

ch.  7.  4 
y  ch.  20.  4  ; 

22.  2 ;  Jer. 

1.10 


-  ch.  16.  2  ; 

Is.  58.  1 ; 

Mic.  3.  8 
"  ver.  3,  45 
6  ch.  22.  3 
'  ch.  16.  20, 

21,36 
d  ch.  5.  11 : 

7.  20 ;  2  K. 

21.  4,  7 
"  ch.  20.  13, 

24;  Jer. 

17.  27 
/Jer.  7.  9-11 
"  ver.  16 ; 

2  K.  20. 13- 

15;  Is.  57.  9 
h  ch.  16. 

16-19 
i2K.  9.  30; 

Jer.  4,  30 
*-•  cli.  16. 

13-16;  Is. 

3.  18-23 
'  Esth.  1.  6 ; 

Is.  57.  7 ; 

Am.  6.  4 
»"  ch.  44.  16 ; 

Is.  65.  11 

822 


^declare  unto  them  their  abomi- 
nations. 37  For  they  have  "com- 
mitted adultery,  and  *  blood  is  in 
their  hands ;  and  with  their  idols 
have  they  committed  adultery ; 
and  they  have  also  '^  caused  their 
sons,  whom  they  bare  unto  me, 
to  pass  thi'ough  the  fire  unto  them 
to  be  devoured.  38  Moreover  this 
they  have  done  unto  me :  they  have 
''  defiled  my  sanctuary  in  the  same 
day,  and  have  pi-ofaned  my  "sab- 
baths. 39  For  when  they  had 
slain  their  children  to  their  idols, 
then  they  came  the  same  day  into 
my -^sanctuary  to  profane  it ;  and, 
lo,  thus  have  they  done  in  the 
midst  of  my  house.  40  And 
furthermore  j^e  have  sent  for  men 
'"  that  ^  come  from  far,  unto  whom 
a  messenger  was  sent,  and,  lo,  they 
came  ;  ''  for  whom  thou  didst  wash 
thyself,  '  paint  _  thine  eyes,  and 
''deck  thyself  with  ornaments,  41 
and  sit  upon  a  stately  '  bed,  with  a 
'"  table  prepared  before  it,  where- 
upon thou  didst  set  mine  "  incense 
and  mine  "oil.  42  And  the  voice 
of  a  multitude  being  °at  ease  was 
with  her  :  and  with  men  of  the 
common  sort  were  brought  ■''drunk- 
ards from  the  wilderness ;  and  they 
put  *  bracelets  upon  the  hands  of 
them  twain,  and  beautiful  crowns 
upon  their  heads. 

43  Then  said  I  ^of  her  that  was 
•"old  in  adulteries.  Now  will  they 
play  ■^the  harlot  with  her,  ^and  she 
ivith  them.  44  And  they  went  in 
unto  her,  as  they  go  in  unto  a 
harlot :  so  went  they  in  unto  Oho- 
lah and  unto  Oholibah,  the  lewd 
women.  45  And  righteous  men, 
they  shall  *  judge  them  with  the 
judgment_  of  'adulteresses,  and 
with  the  judgment  of  women  that 
shed  blood ;  because  _  they  are 
adulteresses,  and  blood  is  in  their 
hands.  46  For  thus  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah  :  I  will  bring  up  a 
"  company  against  them,  and  will 
give  them  to  be  "  tossed  to  and  fro 
and  robbed.  47  And  the  company 
shall  ^  stone  them  with  stones,  and 
despatch  them  with  their  swords ; 
they   shall    slay   their  ^sons   and 

"  Jer.  44. 17  ;  Hos.  2.  8  °  ch.  16.  49 ;  Hos.  6.  3-6 
P  Jer.  *1.  7  9  ch.  16.  11,  12 ;  Gen.  24.  30  <"  ver.  3  ; 
Ezr.  9.  7  ;  Ps.  106.  6  ■"  ch,  16.  38 ;  Hos.  6.  5  t  ver. 
37-39  :  Lev.  20. 10  "  ver.  24  ;  ch.  16.  40 ;  Jer.  25.  9 
"  Jer.  15.  4  ,  24.  9 ;  29.  18  "  ch.  16.  40 ;  Lev.  20.  10 
y  ver.  25 ;  ch.  24.  21 ;  2  Chr.  36,  17 


2  Or,  to  come 

3  Or,  She  that  is  old  will  commit  adulteries 

i  Heb.  her  whoredoms,      ^  Or,  even  with  hC 


23.48 


EZEKIEL 


24.25 


T}fpe  of  the  Caldron.    Death  of  Ezekiel's  Wife  a  Sign  to  Jndah 


their  daughters,  and  "burn  up 
their  houses  with  tire.  48  Thus 
will  I  cause  lewdness  to  *  cease  out 
of  the  land,  that  all  women  may 
be  taught  not  to  do  after  your  lewd- 
ness. 49  And  they  shall  "^  recom- 
pense your  lewdness  upon  you, 
and  ye  shall  bear  the  sins  of  your 
idols  ;  and  ye  shall  '^  know  that  I 
am  the  Lord  Jehovah. 
O  A  Again,  in  the  "ninth  year, 
^  T!  in  the  tenth  month,  in  the 
tenth  day  of  the  month,  the  word 
of  Jehovah  came  unto  me,  saying, 
2  Son  of  man,  -^write  thee  the  name 
of  the  dsiY,  even  of  this  selfsame 
day:  the  king  of  Babylon '"drew 
close  unto  Jerusalem  this  selfsame 
day.  3  And  utter  a  '*  pai'able  unto 
the  *  rebellious  house,  and  say  unto 
them.  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah, Set  on  the  *  caldron,  set  it  on, 
and  also  pour  water  into  it :  4 
'gather  the  pieces  thereof  into  it, 
even  every  good  piece,  the  thigh, 
and  the  shoulder  ;  fill  it  with  the 
choice  bones.  5  Take  the  ™  choice 
of  the  flock,  and  also  a  pile  of  wood 
for  the  "  bones  under  '^  the  caldron  ; 
make  it  boil  well ;  yea,  let  the  bones 
thereof  be  boiled  in  the  midst  of  it. 
6  Wherefore  thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah  :  "  Woe  to  the  *  bloody 
city,  to  the  *  caldron  whose  ^  rust 
is  therein,  and  whose  ^ ''  rust  is  not 
gone  out  of  it !  take  out  of  it  piece 
after  mece ;  no  *  lot  is  fallen  upon 
it.  7  For  her '  blood  is  in  the  midst 
of  her;  she  set  it  upon  the  bare 
rock ;  she  "poured  it  not  upon  the 
ground,  to  cover  it  with  dust.  8 
That  it  may "  cause  wrath  to  come 
up  to  take  vengeance,  I  have  set 
her  blood  upon  the  bare  rock,  that 
it  should  ^not  be  covered.  9  There- 
fore thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah: 
y  Woe  to  the  bloody  city !  I  also 
will  make  the  pile  great.  10  Heap 
on  the  wood,  make  the  fire  hot,  boil 
well  the  flesh,  and  make  thick  the 
broth,  and  let  the  ^ bones  be  burned. 
1 1  Then  "  set  it  empty  upon  the 
coals  thereof,  that  it  may  be  hot, 
and  the  brass  thereof  may  burn, 
and  that  the  *filthiness  of  it  may 
be  molten  in  it,  that  the  rust  of  it 
may  be  consumed.  12  She  hath 
'  wearied  *  herself  with  toil ;  yet 
her  ■*  great  rust  goeth  not  forth  out 
of  her ;  her  rust  °  goeth  not  forth 
by  fire.     13  ®In  thy  "filthiness  is 

1  Heb.  leaned  upon.     2  Heb.  it.     s  Or,  scum 
■*  Or,  me  ^  Ov,\&inthefire 

«  Or,  Fm-  thy  filthy  lewdness 


"  Jer.  39.  8 
b  ver.  27 ; 

ch.  IG.  41 
'^  ver.  35 ; 

ch.  7.  4,  9  ; 

9. 10 ;  Is. 

59.  18 
<i  ch.  b.  7 ; 

20.  38 
"ch.  1.  2;  8. 

1 ;  20. 1 ; 

26.1 
/  Is.  8. 1 ;  30. 

8 ;  Hab.  2.  2 
»  2  K.  25.  1 ; 

Jer.  39.  1 ; 

52.  4 
''ch.  17.  2; 

20.  49 ;  Ps. 

78.2 
I  ch.  2.  3,  6, 

8;  Is.  1.  2; 

30.  1,  9 
^'  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

11.  3,  7, 11 ; 

Jer.  1.  13, 

14 
'  ch.  22. 19- 

22;  Mic. 

3.2,3 
'"  Jer.  39.  G ; 

52. 10, 24-27 
"  ver.  10 
°  ver.  9 
P  ch.  22.  2,  3, 

27;2K. 

24.  3,  4  ; 

Mic.  7.  2 ; 

Nah.  3.  1 
1  ver.  3 
^  ver.  13 
"  Joel  3.  3  ; 

Obad.  11 ; 

Nah.  3.  10 
«  ch.  23.  37, 

45 
"  Lev.  17. 

13 ;  Dt.  12. 

16 
"  Is.  26.  21 
^  Jer.  22.  8,  9 
y  ver.  6 ; 

Hab.  2. 12 
'  ver.  5 
"Jer.  21.10; 

Mai.  4. 1 
6  ch.  22.  15  ; 

23.27 
<^  Jer.  9.  5 
d  ver.  13 
"  ver.  ll;ch. 

23.  36-48 


/ch.  22.  24; 

Is.  5.  4;  9. 

13 ;  Jer.  6. 

28-30 
»  ch.  5. 13  ; 

8.18 
ft  Ps.  33.  9  ; 

Is.  55.  11 
>eh.  9. 10; 

Jer.  13.  14 
fc  ch.  18.  30 ; 

36.  19 ; 

Is.  3.  11 
'  ver.  18  ;  S. 

S.  7.  10 
"'  Job  23.  2 
"  Jer.  16.  5 ; 

22.  10 
0  Jer.  13. 17 
P  Ps.  39.  9  ; 

46.  10 ; 

Am.  8.  3 
9  Lev.  21. 

10-12 
•"  ver.  23 ; 

ch.  44.  18; 

Ex.  39.  28 ; 

Is.  3.  20 
» ver.  22 
t  Jer.  16.  7  ; 

Hos.  9.  4 
'•  ch.  20.  49  ; 

$23 


lewdness  :  because  I  have  cleansed 
thee  and  thou  wast  ■'^not  cleansed, 
thou  shalt  not  be  cleansed  from 
thy  filthiness  any  more,  till  I  have 
'^  caused  my  wrath  toward  thee  to 
rest.  141,  Jehovah,  have  spoken  it : 
it  shall  ''  come  to  pass,  and  I  will 
do  it ;  I  will  not  go  back,  neither 
will  I  *  spare,  neither  will  1  repent ; 
*  according  to  thy  ways,  and  accord- 
ing to  thy  doings,  shall  they  judge 
thee,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

15  Also  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  me,  saying,  16  Son  of 
man,  behold,  I  take  away  from 
thee  the  '  desire  of  thine  eyes  with 
a  ™  sti'oke  :  yet  thou  shalt  neither 
"mourn  nor  weep,  neither  shall 
thy  "  tears  run  down.  1 7  Sigh,  '^  but 
^'not  aloud,  make  «no  mourning 
for  the  dead;  bind  thy  ''headtii'e 
upon  thee,  and  put  thy  shoes  upon 
thy  feet,  and  *  cover  not  thy  lips, 
and  *eat  not  the  bread  of  men.  18 
So  I  spake  unto  the  people  in  the 
morning ;  and  at  even  my  wife 
died  ;  and  I  did  in  the  morning  as  I 
was  commanded. 

1 9  And  the  people  said  unto  me, 
Wilt  thou  not  tell  us  "  what  these 
things  are  to  us,  that  thou  doest 
sol  20  Then  I  said  unto  them, 
The  word  of  Jehovah  came  unto 
me,  saying,  21  Speak  unto  the 
house  of  Israel,  Thus  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah  :  Behold,  I  will "  pro- 
fane my  sanctuary,  the  pride  of 
your  power,  the  "^  desire  of  your 
eyes,  and  **  that  which  your  soul 
pitieth  ;  and  your  ^  sons  and  your 
daughters  whom  ye  have  left  be- 
hind shall  fall  by  the  sword.  22 
And  ye  shall  do  as  I  have  done  :  ye 
shall  ^  not  cover  your  lips,  nor  eat 
the  bread  of  men.  23  And  your 
^  tires  shall  be  upon  your  heads, 
and  your  shoes  upon  your  feet :  ye 
shall  not  mourn  nor  weep  ;  but  ye 
shall  "pine  away  in  your  iniqui- 
ties, and  moan  one  toward  an- 
other. 24  Thus  shall  Ezekiel  be 
unto  you  a  *  sign ;  according  to 
all  that  he  hath  done  shall  ye  do  : 
when  this  cometh,  then  shall  ye 
know  that  I  am  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

25  And  thou,  son  of  man,  shall 
it  not  be  in  the  day  when  I  take 
from   them   their  ^''strength,   the 

37.  18  "  ch.  7.  20-22  ;  9.  7 ;  Ps.  74.  7  ;  79.  1 ;  Jer.  7. 
14;Lam.  2.  6,  7  ^  ver.  16;  P.s.  27.  4;  84.  1  v  ch. 
23.  25,  47  ;  Jer.  6. 11 ;  16.  3,  4  -'  ver.  17  "  ch.  4. 17 ; 
33.  10  b  ch.  4.  3  ;  Hos.  1.  2 ;  3.1;  Lk.  11.  29,  38 

■=  ver.  21 ;  Ps.  48.  2 ;  50.  2 


7  Heb.  be  silent.      8  Heb.  the  pity  of  your  soul. 
9  Or,  strongho/4 


24.26 


EZEKIEL 


26.3 


Prophecies  against  Ammon  and  lloab.    Propliecies  against  Edom  and  Pliilistia 


joy  of  their  ^ glory,  the  "desire  of 
their  eyes,  and  ^that  whereupon 
they  set  their  heart,  their  *sons 
and  their  daughters,  26  that  in 
"  tliat  day  he  that  ""  escapeth  shall 
come  unto  thee,  to  cause  thee  to 
hear  it  with  thine  ears'?  27  In 
that  day  shall  thy  ''mouth  be 
opened  ^to  him  that  is  escaped, 
and  thou  shalt  speak,  and  be  no 
more  dumb :  so  shalt  thou  be  a 
•^sign  unto  them ;  and  they  shall 
know  that  I  am  Jehovah. 
O  ^  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
w  fj  came  unto  me,  saying,  2 
Son  of  man,  ''set  thy  face  toward 
the  ''children  of  Ammon,  and  proph- 
esy ■*  against  them  :  3  and  say  unto 
the  children  of  Ammon,  Hear  the 
word  of  the  Lord  Jehovah :  Thus 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah,  Because 
thou  saidst,  *Aha,  against  my 
sanctuary,  when  it  was  profaned ; 
and  against  the  land  of  Israel, 
when  it  was  made  desolate ;  and 
against  the  house  of  Judah,  when 
they  went  into  captivity  :  4  there- 
fore, behold,  I  will  '^  deliver  thee  to 
the  '  children  of  the  east  for  a  pos- 
session, and  they  shall  set  their 
encampments  in  thee,  and  make 
their  dwellings  in  thee  ;  they  shall 
"  eat  thy  fruit,  and  they  shall  drink 
thy  milk.  5  And  I  will  make 
"Rabbah  a  stable  for  camels,  and 
the  children  of  Ammon  a  "couch- 
ing-place  for  flocks :  and  ye  shall 
know  that  I  am  Jehovah.  6  For 
thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah : 
Because  thou  hast  *  clapped  thy 
hands,  and « stamped  with  the  feet, 
and  ''rejoiced  with  all  the  despite 
of  thy  soul  against  the  land  of 
Israel ;  7  therefore,  behold,  I  have 
'  stretched  out  my  hand  upon  thee, 
and  will  deliver  thee  for  a  'spoil 
to  the  nations ;  and  I  will  "  cut 
thee  off  from  the  peoples,  and  I 
will  "cause  thee  to  perish  out  of 
the  countries  :  I  will  destroy  thee ; 
and  thou  shalt  ^know  that  I  am 
Jehovah. 

8  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  : 
Because  that  ^Moab  and  ^Seir  do 
say,  "  Behold,  the  house  of  Judah  is 
like  unto  all  the  nations  ;  9  there- 
foi-e,  behold,  I  will  open  the  side 
of  Moab  from  the  cities,  from  his 
cities  which  are  ^  on  his  frontiers, 
the  glory  of  the  country,  *Beth- 
jeshimoth,  "Baal-meon,  and  "  Kir- 

1  Or,  beauty 

2  Heb.  the  lifting  up  of  their  soul. 

3  Or,  together  with  *  Or,  concerning 
6  Or,  in  every  quarter 


"  ver.  16,  21 
b  Dt.  28.  32  ; 

Jer.  11.  22 ; 

42.  10 
"  ch.  33.  21 
rflS.  4.  12; 

Job  1.15-19 
"  ch.  3.  26 ; 

33.22 
/ver.  24 
V  ch.  6.  2 ; 

13.  17 ; 

20.  46 
h  ch.  21.  20, 

23;  Gen. 

19.  38  ; 

Num.  21. 

24 ;  Jer.  27. 

3;  Am.  1. 

13:  Zeph. 

2.8 
» ver.  6 ; 

ch.  21.  28 ; 

26.  2  ;  36.  2 ; 

Ps.  70.  2,  3 
^  ch.  21.  31 
'  Judg.  6.  3, 

33 ;  IK. 

4.  30 
™  Dt.  28.  33, 

51 ;  Is.  1.  7 
«  ch.  21.  20 ; 

Dt.  3. 11 ; 

2  S.  12.  26 ; 

Jer.  49.  2 
"  Is.  17.  2 ; 

Zeph.  2  14 
P  Job  27.  23  ; 

Nah.  3.  19 
«  ch.  6.  11 
»■  Zeph.  2.  8, 

10;  Obad. 

12 

*  ver.  13, 16 ; 
Zeph.  1.  4 

t  ch.  26.  5  ; 

Is.  33.  4 
"  ch.  21.  32 
^  Am.  1.  14, 

15 
"  ch.  6.  14 
y  Gen.  19. 

37  ;  36.  35  ; 

Ex.  15.  15 ; 

Is.  11.  14 ; 

15.  1 ;  Jer. 

9.  26 

•  ch.  35.  2  ; 
Gen.  14.  6 ; 
Dt.  2.  4,  29 

"  Is.  36.  18- 

20 
6  Num.  33. 

49 ;  Josh. 

12.  3  ;  13.  20 
"  Num.  32. 

3,  38 ;  Josh. 

13.  17 ; 

1  Chr.  5.  8  ; 
Jer.  48.  23 
d  Num.  32. 
37 ;  Josh. 
13. 19 ;  Jer. 
48.  1,  23 


"  ver.  4 
/ch.  5.  15; 

11.9 
^  Lam.  4.  21, 

22 
''  ch.  35.  2,  3 ; 

36.  5;  Am. 

1.  11; 

Obad.  10- 

16 
'  .Jer.  49.  8, 

13 
t  ch.  29.  8 ; 

Mai.  1.  3,  4 
'  Gen.  36. 

34  ;  Jer.  49. 

7 ;  Am.  1. 

12 
'"  Jer.  25.  23 ; 

49.8 

324 


iathaim,  10  ^unto  the  ^children  of 
the  east,  to  go  against  the  children 
of  Ammon ;  and  I  will  give  them 
for  a  possession,  that  the  children 
of  Ammon  may  not  be  remembered 
among  the  nations :  1 1  and  I  will 
■''execute  judgments  upon  Moab  ; 
and  they  shall  know  that  I  am 
Jehovah. 

12  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah :  Because  that  <>  Edom  hath 
dealt  against  the  house  of  Judah 
by  taking  ''vengeance,  and  hath 
greatly  offended,  and  revenged 
himself  upon  them  ;  1 3  therefore 
thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah,  I 
will  stretch  out  my  'hand  upon 
Edom,  and  will  *  cut  off"  man  and 
beast  from  it ;  and  I  will  make  it 
desolate  from  '  Teman  ;  even  unto 
'"Dedan  shall  they  fall  by  the 
sword.  14  And  I  will  lay  my 
"vengeance  upon  Edom  by  the 
hand  of  my  people  Israel ;  and 
they  shall  do  in  Edom  according  to 
mine  "anger  and  according  to  my 
wrath ;  and  they  shall  know  my 
vengeance,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

1 5  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  : 
Because  the  Philistines  have  dealt 
by  ^revenge,  and  have  taken  ven- 
geance with  despite  of  soul  to  de- 
stroy with  perpetual  enmity;  16 
therefore  thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah, Behold,  I  will  stretch  out  my 
^hand  upon  the  Philistines,  and  I 
will  cut  off  the  *■  Cherethites,  and 
destroy  the  remnant  of  the  sea 
coast.  17  And  I  will  "execute 
great  vengeance  upon  them  with 
wrathful  rebukes ;  and  they  shall 
know  that  I  am  Jehovah,  when  I 
shall  lay  my  vengeance  upon  them. 
O  /Z*  And  it  came  to  pass  in 
i— '  yj  the  *  eleventh  year,  in  the 
first  day  of  the  month,  that  the 
word  of  Jehovah  came  unto  me, 
saying,  2  Son  of  man,  because  that 
"  Tyre  hath  said  against  Jerusalem, 
"Aha,  she  is  broken  that  ivas  the 
^  gate  of  the  peoples  ;  she  is  ^  turned 
unto  me ;  I  shall  be  replenished, 
now  that  she  is  laid  waste  :  3  there- 
fore thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah, 
Behold,  I  am  against  thee,  O  Tyre, 
and  will  cause  ^many  nations  to 
come  up  against  thee,  as  the  "sea 

"  ch.  32.  29  °  ch.  35.  11  v  ver.  6,  12  ;  Is.  14.  29-31 ; 
Joel  3.  4  9  Jer.  25.  20;  47. 1-7  »"  1  S.  30.  14  ;  Zeph. 
2.  5  *  ch.  5.  15  t  ch.  24. 1  "  2  S.  5.  11 ;  Is.  23.  1 ; 
Jer.  25.  22  "  ch.  25.  3 ;  36.  2  ^  Is.  62.  10  V  ch.  25. 
8;  35.10    ''Mic.4.  11    » Is.  5.  30 ;  Jer.  50. 42 ;  31. 42 


6  Or,  together  xinth  the  children  of  Ammon, 
unto  the  children  of  the  east 


26.4 


EZEKIEL 


27.5 


The  Ruin  of  Tyre  foretold.    A  lamentation  over  TjTe 


causeth  its  waves  to  come  up.  4 
And  they  shall  destroy  the  "  walls 
of  Tyre,  and  bi'eak  down  her  tow- 
ers :  I  will  also  scrape  her  dust 
from  her,  and  make  ner  a  *  bare 
rock.  5  She  shall  be  a  place  for 
the  "  spreading  of  nets  in  tne  midst 
of  the  sea ;  for  I  have  spoken  it, 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah ;  and  she 
shall  become  a  ''spoil  to  the  nations. 
6  And  her  "daughters  that  are  in 
the  field  shall  be  slain  with  the 
sword  :  and  they  shall  know  that  I 
am  Jehovah. 

7  For  thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah :  Behold,  I  will  bring  upon 
Tyre  -^Nebuchadrezzar  king  of 
Babylon,  ^  king  of  kings,  from  the 
noi'th,  with  horses,  and  with  ''char- 
iots, and  with  horsemen,  and  a 
company,  and  much  people.  8  He 
shall    slay    with    the    sword    thy 

•  daughters  in  the  field ;  and  he 
shall  make  *  forts  against  thee,  and 
cast  up  a  '  mound  against  thee,  and 
raise  up  the  buckler  against  thee. 
9  And  ne  shall  set  his  "'  battering 
engines  against  thy  walls,  and  with 
his  ^  axes  he  shall  break  down  thy 
towers.  10  By  reason  of  the  abun- 
dance of  his  "  horses  their  dust  shall 
cover  thee  :  thy  walls  shall  "shake 
at  the  noise  of  the  horsemen,  and 
of  the  ^wagons,  and  of  the  chari- 
ots, when  he  shall  ^  enter  into  thy 
gates,  as  men  enter  into  a  city 
wherein  is  made  a  breach.  1 1  With 
the  hoofs  of  his  « horses  shall  he 
tread  down  all  thy  streets ;  he 
shall  slay  thy  people  with  the 
sword ;  and  the  ^  pillars  of  thy 
strength  shall  ""go  down  to  the 
ground.  12  And  they  shall  make 
a  *  spoil  of  thy  riches,  and  make 
a  prey  of  thy  'merchandise;  and 
they  shall  "  break  down  thy  walls, 
and  destroy  thj'' "  pleasant  houses  ; 
and  they  shall  lay  thy  stones  and 
thy  timber  and  thy  dust  in  the 
^rnidst  of  the  watei's.  13  And  I 
will  cause  the  noise  of  thy  *  songs 
to  cease ;    and  the  sound  of    thy 

*  harps  shall  be  no  more  heard. 
14  And  I  will  make  thee  a  "bare 
rock  ;  thou  shalt  be  a  place  for  the 
spreading  of  nets ;  thou  shalt  be 
built  *  no  more :  for  I  "  Jehovah 
have  spoken  it,  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah. 

15  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah to  Tyre :  Shall  not  the  ''  isles 
•shake  at  the  sound  of  thy  fall, 
when  the  wounded    groan,   when 

1  Heb.  swords.     2  Or,  wheels    3  Or,  obelisks 


"  ver.  9 ;  Is. 

23. 11 ;  Am. 

1.  10 
i>  ver.  14 
•^  ver.  14  ;  ch, 

47.  10 
d  ch.  25.  7  ; 

29.  19 
'^  ver.  8  ;  ch. 

16.  46.  53 ; 

Jer.  47.  4  ; 

49.  2 
/Jer.  27.  3-6 
"  Ezr.  7.  12  ; 

Is.  10.  8 ; 

Jer.  52.  32 ; 

Dan.  2. 

37,47 
ft  ch.  23.  24  ; 

Nah.  2.  3,  4 
'  ver.  6 
*:  ch.  21.  22  ; 

Jer.  52.  4 
'  Jer.  6.  6  ; 

32.  24 
"»  ch.  21.  22 
"  Jer.  4.  13  ; 

47.  3 
"  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  27.  28 
"  Jer.  39.  3 
9  Is.  5.  28  ; 

Hab.  1.  8 
>■  Is.  26.  5  ; 

Jer.  43.  13 
'  ver.  5 
t  ch.  27.  3- 

27  ;  Is.  23. 

8,18; 

Zech.  9.  3 
"  Jer.  52.  14 
"  2  Chr.  32. 

27;  Am.  5. 

11 
^  ch.  27.  27, 

32, 34  ;  28.  8 
yis.  23.  16; 

24.  8,  9 ; 

Am.  6.  5 
'  Is.  5.  12 
"  ver.  4,  5 
6Dt.  13.  16; 

Job  12.  14 ; 

Mai.  1.  4 
<^  l3.  14.  27 
d  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  27.  35 
""ch.  31.  16, 

Jer.  49.  21 


/ch.  27.  35; 

28.  19 
!'  Jon.  3.  6 
ft  ch.  7.  27  ; 

Job  8.  22 ; 

Ps.  35.  26 ; 

1  Pet.  3.  4  ; 

5.  5 
<ch.  32  10; 

Hos.  11.  10 
fc  ch.  19.  1, 

14 ;  27.  2, 

32 ;  32.  2, 16 
( Is.  14.  12  ; 

Jer.  48.  39 ; 

50.  23 
™  ch.  27.  3, 

10,  11 ;  28.  2 
"  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  27.  35 ; 

Is.  41.  6 
0  Is.  23.  5-7, 

10, 11, 15 
?'  ver.  3  ;  Is. 

8.  7,8 
9  ch.  32.  30  ; 

Is.  14.  9, 10 
'•  Ps.  88.  6  ; 

Am.  9.  2 ; 

Jon.  2.  2,  6 
»  Jer.  33.  9 ; 

Zech.  2.  8 
t  ver.  15, 16 ; 

ch.  27.  36 
"  ver.  14 ; 

825 


the  slaughter  is  made  in  the  midst 
of  theel  16  Then  all  the -^princes 
of  the  sea  shall  "come  down  from 
their  thrones,  and  lay  aside  their 
robes,  and  strip  off  their  broiderecl 
garments  :  they  shall ''  clothe  them- 
selves with  ■'trembling  ;  they  shall 
sit  upon  the  ground,  and  shall 
'  tremole  every  moment,  and  be 
astonished  at  thee.  17  And  they 
shall  take  up  a  *  lamentation  over 
thee,  and  say  to  thee,  'How  art 
thou  destroyed,  that  wast  inhab- 
ited ^by  seafaring  men,  the  re- 
nowned city,  that  was  '"strong  in 
the  sea,  she  and  her  inhabitants, 
that  caused  their  terror  to  be  on 
all  that  "dwelt  there !  _  18  Now 
shall  the  "  isles  tremble  in  the  day 
of  thy  fall ;  yea,  the  isles  that  are 
in  the  sea  shall  be  dismayed  at  thy 
"  departure. 

19  For  thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah :  When  I  shall  make  thee  a 
desolate  city,  like  the  cities  that 
are  not  inhabited  ;  when  I  shall 
^  bring  up  the  deep  upon  thee,  and 
the  great  waters  shall  cover  thee ; 
20  then  will  I  bring  thee  down 
with  them  that  *  descend  into  the 
pit,  to  the  people  of  old  time,  and 
will  make  thee  to  dwell  in  the 
'"nether  parts  of  the  earth,  '^in  the 
places  that  are  desolate  of  old, 
with  them  that  go  down  to  the 
pit,  that  thou"  be  not  inhabited ; 
'^and  I  will  set  *  glory  in  the  land 
of  the  living.  21  I  will  make 
thee  ^a  'terror,  and  thou  shalt 
no  more  have  any  being ;  though 
thou.be  sought  for,  yet  shalt  thou 
"never  be  found  again,  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah. 

O  ^  The  word  of  Jehovah 
^  4  came  again  unto  me,  say- 
ing, 2  And  thou,  son  of  man, 
"  take  up  a  lamentation  over  Tyre  ; 

3  and  say  unto  Tyre,  O  thou  that 
dwellest  at  the  ^''^  entry  of  the  sea, 
that  art  the  ^  merchant  of  the  peo- 
ples unto  many  isles,  thus  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah :  Thou,  O  Tyre, 
hast  said,  ^I  am  perfect  in  beauty. 

4  Thy  borders  are  in  the  "heart 
of  the  seas  ;  thy  builders  have  per- 
fected thy  beauty.  5  They  have 
"made  all  thy  planks  of  fir-trees 

Jer.  .51.  64  "  ch.  28  12 ;  Jer.  9.  10, 17-20  =«  ch.  26. 18 
V  ver.  33    '  ch.  28.  12    "  ver.  25,  26,  27 ;  ch.  26.  5 


*  Heb.  tremblings. 

^  Or,  being  won  from  the  seas 

6  Or,  inhabifed  her    ^  Another  reading  is,  lite, 

8  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  ??or  set  thy  glory  &c. 

9  Or,  a  destruction    Heb.  terrors. 

10  Heb.  entrances.  n  Heb.  buill. 


27.6 


EZEKIEL 


27.31 


A  Lamentation  over  Tyre.    Description  of  her  Trade  and  Commerce 


from  "Senir;  they  have  taken  a 
cedar  from  Lebanon  to  make  a 
mast  for  thee.  6  Of  the  ''oaks  of 
"  Bashan  have  they  made  thine 
oars;  they  have  made  thy  ^benches 
of  ivory  inlaid  in  boxwood,  from 
the  isles  of  **  Kittim.  7  Of  fine 
linen  with  broidered  work  from 
Egypt  was  thy  sail,  that  it  might 
be  to  thee  for  an  ensign ;  "  blue 
and  purple  from  the  isles  of 
•fElishah  was  thine  awning.  8  The 
inhabitants  of  Sidon  and^Arvad 
were  thy  rowers :  thy  ''  wise  men, 
O  Tyre,  were  in  thee,  they  were 
thy  pilots.  9  The  '^  old  men  of 
Gebal  and  the  wise  men  thereof 
were  in  thee  thy  '  calkers :  all  the 
ships  of  the  sea  with  their  mariners 
were  in  thee  to  ^  deal  in  thy  mer- 
chandise. 10  /'Persia  and  *Lud 
and  *  Put  were  in  thine  army,  thy 
men  of  war :  they  '  hanged  the 
shield  and  helmet  in  thee ;  they 
set  forth  thy  comeliness.  11  The 
men  of  "*Arvad  with  thine  army 
were  upon  thy  walls  I'ound  about, 
and  valorous  men  were  in  thy 
towers  ;  they  "  hanged  their  shields 
upon  thy  walls  round  about ;  they 
have  perfected  thy  beauty. 

12  "Tarshish  was  thy  merchant 
by  reason  of  the  -''multitude  of  all 
kinds  of  riches ;  with  silver,  iron, 
tin,  and  lead,  they  traded  for  thy 
wares.  13  *Javan,  « Tubal,  and 
"■Meshech,  they  were  thy  traffick- 
ers ;  they  traded  the  ■''  persons  of 
men  and  vessels  of  brass  for  thy 
merchandise.  14  They  of  the 
house  of  'Togarmah  traded  for 
thy  wares  with  horses  and  war- 
horses  and  mules.  1 5  The  men  of 
"Dedan  were  thy  traffickers ;  many 
isles  were  the  mart  of  thy  hand  : 
they  brought  thee  *  in  exchange 
horns  of  "ivory  and  ebony.  16 
"^  Syria  was  thy  merchant  by  rea- 
son of  the  multitude  of  thy  handi- 
works :  they  traded  for  thy  wares 
with  ^ "  emeralds,  purple,  and 
^broidered  work,  and  fine  linen, 
and  coral,  and  rubies.  17  Judah, 
and  the  land  of  Israel,  they  were 
thy  traffickers:  they  traded  for 
thy  merchandise  wheat  of  "Min- 
nith,  and  "^pannag,  and  honey, 
and  oil,  and  balm.  1 8  ''  Damascus 
was  thy  merchant  for  the  multitude 
of  thy  handiworks,  by  reason  of 
the   "multitude    of    all    kinds    of 

1  Or,  deck       2  Or,  elders        3  Or,  exchange 

*  Or,  for  a  prc.ienl  s  Or,  carbuncles 

*  Perhaps,  a  kind  of  confection. 


"  Dt.  3.  9 ; 

1  Chr.  5. 

23 ;  S.  S.  4.  8 
i-  Is.  2.  13 ; 

Zech.  11.  2 
<^  Num.  21. 

33 ;  Is.  2. 

13 ;  Jer. 

22.  20 
rf  Gen.  10.  4 ; 

Is.  23.  1, 

12 ;  Jer.  2. 

10 
"  Ex.  25.  4  ; 

Jer.  10.  9 
/Gen.  10.  4 
V  ver.  11 ; 

Gen.  10. 

18 ;  1  Chr. 

1.  16 
A  1  K.  9.  27 
'  ver.  27 
*  ch.  30.  5  ; 

38.  5 

'  ver.  11 ; 

S.  S.  4.  4 
'"  ver.  8 
"  ver.  10 
°  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  38.  13 ; 

Is.  23.  6, 10 
P  ver.  13,  33 
1  ver.  19 : 

Gen.  10.  2 ; 

Is.  66.  19 
'■  ch.  38.  2 ; 

39.  1 ;  Gen. 
10.  2,  3 

'  Joel  3.  3  ; 

Rev.  18.  13 
'-  ch.  38.  6 ; 

Gen.  10.  3 
"  ver.  20 ;  ch. 

25.  13 ;  Jer. 

25.  23 
"  1  K.  10.  22 ; 

Rev.  18.  12 
^  ch.  16.  57 ; 

Judg.  10. 

6 ;  Is.  7. 

1-8 
y  ch.  28.  13 ; 

Ex.  28.  18 ; 

39.  11 
'  ch.  16.  13, 

18 
"  Judg.  11.  33 
b  Ch.  47.  16- 

18;  Gen. 

14.  15;  Is. 

7.  8 ;  Jer. 

49.23 
<"  ver.  12,  33 


ri  ver.  13 
"  ver.  15 
/  Is.  21.  13 ; 

Jer.  25.  24 
ffS.  S.  1.  5; 

Is.  21.  16, 

17 ;  Jer.  49. 

28 
A  Is.  60.  7 
'  ch.  38.  13  ; 

Gen.  10.  7 ; 

Is.  60.  6 
k  Gen.  in.  7 
'  Gen.  43. 

11 ;  1  K. 

10.  2 
""  Gen.  11. 

26,  31 ;  2  K. 

19.  12 ;  Is. 

37.  12 
"2K.  19.  12; 

Is.  37.  12 ; 

Am.  1.  5 
"  ver.  22 
P  ch.  32.  22 ; 

Num.  24. 

22,  24 ; 

H08.  14.  3 
1  ver.  12 
»■  ver.  4,  26, 

27 

826 


riches,  with  the  wine  of  Helbon. 
and  white  wool.  19  Vedan  and 
'^  Javan  traded  ''  v/ith  yarn  for  thy 
wares:  ** bright  iron,  cassia,  and 
calamus,  were  among  thy  mer- 
chandise. 20  "Dedan  was  thy 
trafficker  in  precious  cloths  for 
riding.  21  -^Arabia,  and  all  the 
princes  of  ■"  Kedar,  they  were  the 
merchants  of  thy  hand  ;  in  ''  lambs, 
and  rams,  and  goats,  in  these  were 
they  thy  merchants.  22  The  traf- 
fickers of  'Sheba  and  *Raamah, 
they  were  thy  traffickers ;  they 
traded  for  thy  wares  with  the  chief 
of  all '  spices,  and  with  all  precious 
stones,  and  gold.  23  '"Haran  and 
Canneh  and  "  Eden,  the  traffickers 
of  "Sheba,  -^Asshur  and  Chilmad, 
were  thy  trafiickers.  24  These 
were  thy  traffickers  in  choice  wares, 
in  ^  wrappings  of  blue  and  broid- 
ered work,  and  in  chests  of  rich 
apparel,  bound  with  cords  and 
made  of  cedar,  among  thy  mer- 
chandise. 25  The  ships  of  'Tar- 
shish were  thy  caravans  for  thy 
merchandise :  and  thou  wast  re- 
plenished, and  made  very  glorious 
in  the  *■  heart  of  the  seas. 

26  Thy  rowers  have  brought 
thee  into  *  great  waters:  the*  east 
wind  hath  broken  thee  in  the 
"heart  of  the  seas.  27  Thy  riches, 
and  thy  wares,  thy  merchandise, 
thy  "mariners,  and  thy  "^pilots,  thy 
"calkers,  and  the  ^"dealers  in  thy 
merchandise,  and  all  thy  ^men  of 
war,  that  are  in  thee,  "  with  all 
thy  company  which  is  in  the 
midst  of  thee,  shall  fall  into  the 
^  heart  of  the  seas  in  the  day  of 
thy  ruin.  28  At  the  sound  of  the 
cry  of  thy  pilots  the  ^^  suburbs  shall 
"shake.  29  And  all  that  handle 
the  oar,  the  *  mariners,  and  all  the 
pilots  of  the  sea,  shall  "  come  down 
from  their  ships  ;  they  shall  stand 
upon  the  land,  30  and  shall  "^  cause 
their  voice  to  be  heard  over  thee, 
and  shall  cry  bitterly,  and  shall 
"  cast  up  dust  upon  their  heads ; 
they  shall  •''wallow  themselves  in 
the  ashes  :  3 1  and  they  shall  make 
themselves  ^  bald  for  thee,  and 
''gird    them    with    sackcloth,   and 

»  ch.  26.  19  (  Ps.  48.  7  ;  Jer.  18.  17  ;  Acts  27.  14 
"  ver.  4,  25,  27  "  ver.  9  ^  ver.  8  "  ver.  10, 11 
^  ver.  4,  25,  26  «  ch.  26  10.  15.  IS  »  Rev.  18.  17-19 
"  ch.  26.  16  d  ch.  26.  17  ;  Is  23.  1-6  n  S.  4.  12 ;  2 
^S.  1.  2 ;  Lam.  2. 10 ;  Rev.  18. 19  /Jer.  6.  26 ;  Jon. 
»  ch.  29. 18 ;  Is.  15.  2      ft  ch.  7. 18  ;  Is.  22. 12 


^.6 


1  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  from  Usal 
8  Or,  wrought  9  Or,  bales 

10  Or,  exchangers    "  Or,  and  in    ^  Or,  waves 


27.32 


EZEKIEL 


28.19 


Overthrow  of  the  King  of  Tyre.    Lamentation  over  him 


they  shall  "  weep  for  thee  in  bitter- 
ness of  soul  with  bitter  oaourning. 
32  And  in  their  wailing  they  shall 
take  up  a  ''lamentation  for  thee, 
and  lament  over  thee,  saying.  Who 
is  there  "  like  Tyre,  like  her  that  is 
brought  to  silence  in  the  ''midst 
of  the  sea 'J  33  When  thy  "wares 
went  forth  out  of  the  seas,  thou 
filledst  many  peoples ;  thou  didst 
enrich  the  kings  of  the  earth  with 
the  ■''multitude  of  thy  riches  and  of 
thy  merchandise.  34  In  the  time 
that  thou  wast  '■>  broken  by  the 
seas  in  the  depths  of  the  waters, 
thy  *  merchandise  and  all  thy  com- 
pany did  fall  in  the  midst  of  thee. 

35  All  tlie  'inhabitants  of  the  isles 
are  astonished  at  thee,  and  their 

*  kings  Site  horribly  afraid ;  they 
are  troubled  in  their  countenance. 

36  The  merchants  among  the  peo- 
ples 'hiss  at  thee  ;  thou  art  become 
*a  '"terror,  and  Ihou  shalt  "never- 
more have  any  being. 

i^  O  The  word  of  Jehovah 
w  O  came  again  unto  me,  say- 
ing, 2  Son  of  man,  say  unto  the 
Erince  of  Tyre,  Thus  saith  the 
lOrd  Jehovah  :  Because  thy  heart 
is  lifted  up,  and  thou  hast  said, 
"  I  am  a  god,  I  sit  in  the  seat  of 
God,  in  the  ^^ midst  of  the  seas; 
yet  thou  art  «man,  and  not  God, 
though  thou  didst  'set  thy  heart 
as  the  heart  of  God  ;  --  3  behold, 
thou  art  '  wiser  than  '  Daniel ; 
there  is  no  secret  that  is  hidden 
from  thee ;  4  by  thy  wisdom  and 
by  thine  understanding  thou  hast 
gotten  thee  *"  riches,  and  hast 
gotten  gold  and  silver  into  thy 
treasures ;  5  by  thy  great  wisdom 
and  by  th  "traffic  hast  thou  in- 
creased thy  ^ riches,  and  thy  •''heart 
is  lifted  up  because  of  thy  ^  riches  ; 
—  6  therefore  thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah:  Because  thou  hast  ^set 
thy  heart  as  the  heart  of  God, 
7  therefore,  behold,  I  will  bring 
^  strangers  upon  thee,  the  "  terrible 
of  the  nations  ;  and  they  shall 
draw    their    swords    against    the 

*  beauty  of  thy  wisdom,  and  they 
shall  ^defile  thy  'brightness.  8 
They  shall  bring  thee  "  down  to  the 
pit :  and  thou  shalt /'die  the  death 
of  them  that  are  slain,  in  the  heart 
of  the  seas.  9  Wilt  thou  yet"  say 
before  him  that  slayeth  thee,  "I 
am  God  1  but  thou  art  "  man,  and 
not  God,  in  the  hand  of  him  that 

1  Or,  a  destruction    Heb.  terrors. 

2  Heb.  heart.      3  Or,  power      *  Or,  profane 


«  Is.  16.  9 ; 

22.  4 
i>  ver.  2 ;  ch. 

26.  17  ;  28. 

12 
«  Lam.  2.  13 
d  ch.  26.  4,  5 
«  ver.  3,  12, 

&c 
/ver.  12,18; 

ch.  28.  4,  5 
'J  ver.  26,  27 ; 

ch.  26.  12 
A  Zech.  9. 

3,4 
>ch.  26.16; 

Is.  23.  6 
fc  ch.  32.  10 
'  Jer.  18. 16; 

li».  8 ;  49. 

17  ;  50.  13  ; 

Zeph.  2.  15 
'"  ch.  26.  21 
"  Ps.  37. 10, 

36 
°  ver.  9  ;  Is. 

14.  13, 14 ; 

47.  8  ;  2  Th. 

2.4 
P  ch.  27.  25- 

27 
9  ver.  9 ;  Ps. 

9.20;  82.  6, 

7 ;  Is.  31.  3 
*■  ver.  6 
*  ver.  12 
t  Dan.  1.  20 ; 

2.  20-23,  23 ; 

5.  11, 12 
"  ch.  27.  33  ; 

Zech.  9.  2, 3 
"  ch.  27,  12, 

&c.  ;  Hos. 

12.  7,  8 
^  ver.  2 ;  Job 

31.  24,  25  ; 

Ps.  52.  7 ; 

Hos.  13.  6 
y  ver.  2 ;  Ex. 

9.  17 
=  ch.  26.  7 
"  ch.  30.  11 ; 

31.  12 ;  32. 

12 ;  Hab. 

1.  6-8 
6  ver.  17 
•^  ch.  32.  30 
d  ch.  27.  26, 

27,34 
"  ver.  2 


/eh.  31.  18; 

32.  30 ;  1  S. 

17.  26,  36 
9  ch  19.  1 ; 

26. 17  ;  27.  2 
''  ver.  3 
i  ch.  27.  3 
*•■  ch.  31.  8,  9, 

16 ;  36.  35  ; 

Gen.  2.  8; 

Is.  51.  3 
'  ch.  27. 16, 

22 
""  Ex,  28. 

17-20 
"  Is.  24,  8  ; 

30.  32 
°  ver.  16 ; 

Ex.  25. 

17-20;  30. 

26 ;  40.  9 
P  Is  10.  6, 

15  ;  ch.  37. 

26,27 
9  ver.  16; 

ch.  20,  40 
•■  ver  13,  16  ; 

Rev,  18,  16 
*  ver,  3-6, 

12 :  ch.  27. 

3.4 
<  ver.  17. 18 ; 

Is.  14.  12 
"  ch.  26.  17 ; 

827 


^woundeth  thee.  10  Thou  shalt 
die  the  death  of  the  •'^uncircum- 
cised  by  the  hand  of  strangers : 
for  I  have  spoken  it,  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah. 

11  Moreover  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah came  unto  me,  saying,  12  Son 
of  man,  "take  up  a  lamentation 
over  the  king  of  Tyre,  and  say 
unto  him.  Thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah :  Thou  sealest  up  the 
®sum,  ''full  of  wisdom,  and  'per- 
fect in  beauty.     13  Thou  wast  in 

*  Eden,  the  garden  of  God  ;  '  every 
precious  stone  was  thy  covering, 
the  ^'"sardius,  the  topaz,  and  the 
diamond,  the  beryl,  the  onyx,  and 
the  jasper,  the  sapphire,  the  *  em- 
erald, and  the  "carbuncle,  and 
™  gold :  the  workmanship  of  thy 
"tabi'ets  and  of  thy  pipes  was  in 
thee  ;  in  the  day  that  thou  wast 
created  they  were  prepared.  14 
Thou  wast  the  "anointed  cherub 
that  covereth  :  and  *  I  set  thee,  so 
that  thou  wast  upon  the  holy 
'mountain  of  God;  thou  hast 
walked  up  and  down  in  the  midst 
of  the  *■  stones  of  fire.    1 5  Thou  wast 

*  perfect  in  thy  ways  from  the  day 
that  thou  wast  created,  till  *  un- 
righteousness was  found  •  in  thee. 
16  By  the  "abundance  of  thy 
traffic  they  "filled  the  midst  of 
thee  with  violence,  and  thou  hast 
sinned :  therefore  have  I  "^  cast 
thee  as  profane  out  of  the  ^moun- 
tain of  God  ;  and  I  have  destroyed 
thee,  O  ^  covering  cherub,  from  the 
midst  of  the  stones  of  fire.  17  Thy 
"  heart  was  lifted  up  because  of  thy 

*  beauty  ;  thou  hast  "  corrupted 
thy  wisdom  by  reason  of  thy 
brightness  :  1  have  cast  thee  to  the 
ground ;  1  have  laid  thee  before 
''Lings,  that  they  may  behold  thee. 
18  By  the  multitude  of  thine 
"iniquities,  in  the  unright-eousness 
of  thy  traffic,  thou  hast  profaned 
thy  sanctuaries  ;  therefore  have  1 
brought  forth  a  •''fire  from  the 
midst  of  thee  ;  it  hath  devoured 
thee,  and  1  have  turned  thee  to 
^  ashes  upon  the  earth  in  the  sight 
of  all  them  that  behold  thee.  19 
All  they  that  know  thee  among 
the  peoples  shall  be  ''  astonished  at 

27. 12,  &c.  "  ch.  8,  17  ;  Hab.  2.  8, 17  *  Gen.  3.  24 
y  ver.  14  '  ver.  14  "  ver.  2,  5 ;  ch.  31.  10  <>  ver. 
7  ;  ch.  27.  3,  4  "  Is.  19.  11  d  ch.  26.  16  «  ver.  16 
/  Am.  1.  9, 10    9  Mai.  4.  3    ft  ch.  26.  16 ;  27.  35 


5  Or,  profaneth     «  Or,  measure    Or,  pattern 
^  Or,  ruby     *  Or,  carbuncle      9  Or,  emerald 


28.20 


EZEKIEL 


29.15 


Propbecy  a^iast  Sidon.    Restoration  of  Israel.    Prophecy  against  Egypt 


thee  :  thou  art  become  ^  a  "  terror, 
and  thou  shalt  *  nevermore  have 
any  being. 

20  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  me,^  saying,  21  Son  of 
man,  "  set  thy  face  toward  "*  iSidon^ 
and  prophesy  against  it,  22  and 
say,  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  : 
Behold,  I  am  "against  thee,  O 
Sidon;  and  I  will  be  ■''glorified  in 
the  midst  of  thee  ;  and  they  shall 
know  that  I  am  Jehovah,  when  I 
shall  have  "executed  judgments  in 
her,  and  shall  be  ''  sanctified  in  her. 

23  For  I  will  send  '  pestilence  into 
her,  and  blood  into  her  streets ; 
and  the  *  wounded  shall  ^  fall  in 
the  midst  of  her,  with  the  sword 
upon  her  on  every  side ;  and  they 
shall  '  know  that  I  am  Jehovah. 

24  And  there  shall  be  no  more  a 
™  pricking  brier  unto  the  house  of 
Israel,  nor  a  hurting  thorn  of  any 
that  are  round  about  them,  that  did 
"despite  unto  them;  and  they  shall 
know  that  I  am  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

25  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah: 
When  I  shall  have  "gathered  the 
house  of  Israel  from  the  peoples 
among  whom  they  are  scattei"ed, 
and  shall  be  ^  sanctified  in  them  in 
the  sight  of  the  nations,  then  shall 
they  9  dwell  in  their  own  land 
which  I '"  gave  to  my  servant  Jacob. 
26  And  they  shall  *  dwell  securely 
therein;  yea,  they  shall  'build 
houses,  and  plant  vineyards,  and 
shall  dwell  securely,  when  I  have 
"executed  judgments  upon  all 
those  that  do  them  "  despite  round 
about  them  ;  and  they  shall  know 
that  I  am  Jehovah  their  God. 
O  (\  In  the  *  tenth  year,  in  the 
^  tJ  tenth  month,  in  the  twelfth 
day  of  the  month,  the  word  of  Je- 
hovah came  unto  me,  saying,  2 
Son  of  man,  '■'  set  thy  face  against 
^Pharaoh  king  of  Egypt,  and 
prophesy  against  him,  and  against 
all  "Egypt;  3  speak,  and  say. 
Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  :  Be- 
hold, I  am  ''against  thee,  Pharaoh 
king  of  Egypt,  the  great  "monster 
that  lieth  in  the  midst  of  his  rivers, 
that  ''hath  said,  My  river  is  mine 
own,  and  I  have  made  it  for  my- 
self. 4  And  I  will  put  "hooks  in 
thy  jaws,  arid  I  will  cause  the  fish 
of  thy  rivers  to  stick  unto  thy 
scales ;  and  I  will  bring  thee  up  out 
of  the  midst  of  thy  rivers,  with  all 
the  fish  of  thy  rivers  which  stick 


1  Or,  a  dpstruction 
a  Or,  be  judged 


Heb.  terrors. 


«  ch.  26.  21 ; 

27.  36 
*  Jer.  51.  64 
"  ch.  6.  2  ; 

25.  2 
d  ch.  27.  8 ; 

Gen.  10. 

15,  19 ;  Is. 

23.  2,  4 
"■  ch.  26.  3 
/  ch.  39.  13 
s'  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  30.  19 
ft  ch.  38.  16 
'  ch.  5.  17 
i-  Jer.  51.  52 
'  ver.  24,  26 
™  ch.  2.  6 ; 

Num.  33. 

55  ;  Josh. 

23.  13;  Is. 

55.  13 
"ch.  25.  6; 

36.  5 
"  ch.  20.  41 ; 

34.  13,  27  ; 

Ps.  106.  47 ; 

Is.  11.  12, 

13 ;  Jer.  32. 

37 
P  ver. 22 : 

ch.  36.  23 
9  Jer.  23.  8  ; 

27.  11 
>•  ch.  37.  25 
»  ch.  34. 

25-28 ;  38.  8 ; 

Jer.  23.  6 
t  Jer.  32.  15, 

43,44;  Am. 

9.  13,  14 
"  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  25.  11 
'"  ver.  24 
"  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  26.  1 ; 

30.20 
y  ch.  28.  21 
^Jer.  44.  30 
"  ch.  30. 

1-32.  32 ; 

Is.  19. 1-17 ; 

Jer.  46. 

2-26 
6  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  28.  22 
«  ch.  32.  2  ; 

Is.  27.  1 
d  ver.  9  ;  ch. 

30.  12 ; 

Is.  10.  13 
"  ch.  38.  4 ; 

2  K.  19.  28 


/ch.  32.4-6 
■"  ch.  32.  4,  5 
h  ch.  39.  4  ; 

Jer.  7.  33 ; 

34.  20 
'  Is.  36.  6 
k  ch.  17.  15- 

17  ;  Jer.  37. 

5-U 
'  ch.  14.  17  ; 

Jer.  46.  14 
"'  ch.  25.  13 ; 

32.  13 
"  ver.  10-12 ; 

ch.  30.  7,  8, 

13-18 
"  ver.  6,  16 
V  ver.  3 ; 

Prov.  16. 

18 ;  18.  12 
1  ver.  3  ;  ch. 

13.  8  ;  21. 

3 ;  26.  3 
'^  ch.  30.  6 
«  ch.  30.  4 
t  ch.  32.  13  ; 

Jer.  43.  11, 

12  ;  46.  19 
«  ch.  30.  7  ; 

Jer.  25.  IS- 
IS ;  27.  6-11 

828 


unto  thy  scales.  5  And  I  will  •''cast 
thee  forth  into  the  wilderness,  thee 
and  all  the  fish  of  thy  rivers  :  thou 
shalt  "  fall  upon  the  ^  open  field ; 
thou  shalt  not  be  brought  together, 
nor  gathered ;  I  have  given  thee 
for  ^  food  to  the  beasts  of  the  earth 
and  to  the  birds  of  the  heavens. 
6  And  all  the  inhabitants  of  Egypt 
shall  know  that  I  am  Jehovan, 
because  they  have  been  a  *  staff 
of  reed  to  the  house  of  Israel.  7 
When  they  took  liold  of  thee  '^by 
thy  hand,  thou  didst  *  break,  and 
didst  I'end  all  their  shoulders  ;  and 
when  they  leaned  upon  thee,  thou 
brakest,  and  madest  all  their  loins 
to  ^  be  at  a  stand. 

8  Therefore  thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah  :  Behold,  I  will  '  bring  a 
sword  upon  thee,  and  will '"  cut  off 
from  thee  man  and  beast.  9  And 
the  "  land  of  Egypt  shall  be  a  deso- 
lation and  a  waste  ;  and  they  shall 
"know  that  I  am  Jehovah.  Be- 
cause he  ^'hath  said.  The  river  is 
mine,  and  I  have  made  it ;  10 
therefore,  behold,  I  am  « against 
thee,  and  against  thy  rivers,  and 
I  will  make  the  land  of  Egypt  an 
utter  waste  and  desolation,  ''from 
the  tower  of  ''Seveneh  even  unto 
the  border  of  'Ethiopia.  11  'No 
foot  of  man  shall  pass  through  it, 
nor  foot  of  beast  shall  pass  through 
it,  neither  shall  it  be  inhabited 
forty  years.  12  And  I  will  make 
the  land  of  Egypt  a  desolation  in 
the  "midst  of  the  countries  that 
are  desolate  ;  and  her  cities  among 
the  cities  that  are  laid  waste  shall 
be  a  desolation  forty  years  ;  and  I 
will "  scatter  the  Egyptians  among 
the  nations,  and  will  disperse  them 
through  the  countries. 

13  For  thus  saith  the  Lord  Je- 
hovah :  At  the  end  of  forty  years 
will  I  ^  gather  the  Egyptians  from 
the  peoples  whither  they  %yere  scat- 
tered ;  14  and  I  will  'bring  back 
the  captivity  of  Egypt,  and  will 
cause  tnem  to  return  into  the  land 
of  *  Pathros,  into  the  land  of  their 
*  birth;  and  they  shall  be  there  a 
^  base  kingdom.  1 5  It  shall  be  the 
^  basest  of  the  kingdoms ;  neither 

"  ch.  30.  23,  26  ;  Jer.  46.  19  ^  Is.  19.  22 ;  Jer.  46.  26 
y  ch.  30.  14 ;  Is.  11.  11 ;  Jer.  44.  1, 15  ^  ch.  17.  6, 14  ; 
30. 13f  Zech.  10. 11 


3  Heb.  face  of  the  field. 

*  Or,  by  the  haiidle    Another  reading  is,  with 
the  hand. 

5  Or,  as  some  read,  shake    See  Ps.  69.  23. 

6  Or,  from  Migdol  to  Syene,  and  even  &c. 

~'  Or,  return  to      8  Or,  origin      ^  Heb.  low. 


29.16 


EZEKIEL 


30.18 


Egypt  to  be  snltdned  by  Babylon 


shall  it  any  more  lift  itself  up 
above  the  nations :  and  I  will 
diminish  them,  that  they  shall  no 
more  "rule  over  the  nations.  16 
And  it  shall  be  no  more  the  *  con- 
fidence of  the  house  of  Israel, 
"bringing  iniquity  to  remembrance, 
when  they  turn  to  look  after  them : 
and  they  shall  "^  know  that  I  am  the 
Lord  Jehovah. 

17  And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
*  seven  and  twentieth  year,  in  the 
first  month,  in  the  first  day  of 
the  month,  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  me,  saying,  18  ISon  of 
man,  ■''Nebuchadi'ezzar  king  of 
Babylon  caused  his  ax-my  to  serve  a 
great  service  against  Tyre :  every 
head  was  made  "bald,  and  every 
shoulder  was  worn  ;  yet  had  he  no 
wages,  nor  his  army,  from  Tyre, 
for  the  service  that  he  had  served 
against  it.  19  Therefore  thus  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah  :  Behold,  I  will 
give  the  land  of  ''  Egypt  unto 
Nebuchadrezzar  king  of  Babylon  ; 
and  he  shall  carry  off  her  'multi- 
tude, and  take  her  spoil,  and  take 
her  prey  ;  and  it  shall  be  the  wages 
for  his  army.  20  I  have  given  him 
the  land  of  Egypt  ^as  his  recom- 
pense for  which  he  *  served,  be- 
cause they  wrought  for  me,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah. 

21  In  that  day  will  I  cause  a 
Hiorn  to  bud  forth  unto  the  house 
of  Israel,  and  I  will  give  thee  the 
"'  opening  of  the  mouth  in  the  midst 
of  them ;  and  they  shall  "  know 
that  I  am  Jehovah. 
Of\  The  word  of  Jehovah 
Ov/  came  again  unto  me,  say- 
ing, 2  >Son  of  man,  prophesy,  and 
say.  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  : 
"  Wail  ye,  Alas  for  the  day  !  3  For 
the  P  day  is  near,  even  « the  day  of 
Jehovah  is  near  ;  it  shall  be  a  day 
of  ''clouds,  a  time  of  the  nations. 

4  And  a  'swoi'd  shall  come  upon 
Egypt,  and  anguish  shall  be  in 
^'Etliiopia,  when  the  slain  shall 
fall  in  Egypt ;  and  they  shall  take 
away  her  "multitude,  and  her 
foundations  shall  be  broken  down. 

5  '■^Ethiopia,  and  "Put,  and  Lud, 
and  all  the  ^mingled  people,  and 
Cub,  and  the  children  of  ^the 
land  that  is  in  league,  shall  fall 
with  them  by  the  sword. 

6  Thus  saith  Jehovah :  They  also 
that  uphold  '-^  Egypt  shall  fall ;  and 
the  pride  of  her  power  shall  come 

5  Or,  for  hia  labor  whereu-Uh  he  served 

2  Heb.  Cush.        3  Or,  the  land  of  the  covenant 


°  cli.  31.  2 ; 

3J.  2  ;  Nah. 

3.  8-10 
6  ver.  6,  7  ; 

ch.  17.  15 ; 

Is.  20.  5  ; 

30.  1-3 ;  31. 

1 ;  36.  6 
"  ch.  21.  23  ; 

Is.  64.  9 ; 

Jer.  14,  10 ; 

Hos.  8.  13 
d  ver.  6,  9,  21 
'  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

24.  1 ;  26. 

1 ;  30.  20  ; 

40.1 
/ch.  26.  7- 

12 ;  Jer.  25. 

9 ;  27.  6 
-'  ch.  27.  31 ; 

Jer.  48.  37 
''  ch.  30.  10, 

24,  25 ;  32. 

11 
'  oh.  30.  4  ; 

Jer.  43. 

10-13 
*•  Is.  10.  6,  7  ; 

45.  1-3 ; 

Jer.  25.  9 
'  1  S.  2.  10 ; 

Ps.  92.  10 ; 

Ps.  132.  17 
'"  ch.  3.  27  ; 

24.  27  ;  33. 

22;  Am.  3. 

7,8;  Lk. 

21.  15 
"  ver.  6 ; 

ch.  6.  7 ; 

28.  24,  26 
"ch.  21.  12; 

Is.  13.  6; 

15.  2 ;  Joel 

1.  5,  11,  13 
P  ch.  7.  2-7, 

12 
9ch.  7.  19; 

13.  5 ;  Joel 

1. 15  ; 

2.1;  Obad. 

15 
»■  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  32.  7 ; 

34.  12 
'  ver.  11 
«  ver.  5,  9  ; 

ch.  29. 10 
"  ch.  29. 19 
"  ch.  27. 10 
*  Jer.  25. 

20,24 
y  Is.  20.  3-6 


-  ch.  29.  10 
"  ch.  29.  12  ; 

Jer.  25. 

18-26 
b  ch.  29.  6, 

9, 16 ;  Ps. 

58.11 
<^  ver.  14, 16 ; 

ch.  22.  31 ; 

Am.  1.  4,7, 

10,  12,  14 
d  ver.  5,  6 
"  Is.  18.  1,  2 
/  ch.  38.  11 ; 

39.  6 ;  Is. 

47.8 
9  ver.  4 
fe  ch.  32.  9, 

10 ;  Is.  19. 

17 ;  23.  5 
'  ver.  24, 25  ; 

ch.  29. 19 
k  Ch.  28.  7 ; 

31.  12 
'  ver.  4 
"'  ch.  29.  3,  9 
"  Is.  2.  18 
°  ver.  16 ;  Is. 

19.  13; 

Jer.  2. 16 ; 

829 


down :  *  from  the  tower  of  '  Seve- 
neh  shall  they  fall  in  it  by  the 
sword,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 
7  And  they  shall  be  desolate  in  the 
"midst  of  the  countries  that  are 
desolate  ;  and  her  cities  shall  be  in 
the  midst  of  the  cities  that  are 
wasted.  8  And  they  shall  *  know 
that  I  am  Jehovah,  when  I  have  set 
a  "  fire  in  Egypt,  and  all  her  <'  help- 
ers are  ^  destroyed.  9  In  that  day 
shall  "messengers  go  forth  from 
before  me  in  ships  to  make  the 
•'^  careless  *  Ethiopians  afraid;  and 
there  shall  be ''  anguish  upon  them, 
as  in  the  day  of  Egypt;  for,  lo,  it 
Cometh. 

10  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  : 

I  will  also  make  the  multitude  of 
Egypt  to  cease,  by  the  hand  of 
'  NeDuchadrezza,r  king  of  Babylon. 

II  He  and  his  people  with  him, 
*the  terrible  of  the  nations,  shall 
be  brought  in  to  destroy  the  land  ; 
and  they  shall  draw  their  '  swords 
against  Egypt,  and  fill  the  land 
with  the  slain.  12  And  I  will 
make  the  '"  rivers  dry,  and  will  sell 
the  land  into  the  hand  of  evil  men ; 
and  I  will  make  the  land  desolate, 
and  ®all  that  is  therein,  by  the 
hand  of  strangers :  I,  Jehovah, 
have  spoken  it. 

13  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah : 
I  will  also  "  destroy  the  idols,  and 
I  will  cause  the  ''images  to  cease 
from  "  Memphis ;  and  there  shall 
be  no  more  a  prince  from  the  land 
of  Egypt :  and  I  will  put  a  fear  in 
the  land  of  Egypt.  1 4  And  I  will 
make  ^'Pathros  desolate,  and  will 
set  a  fire  in  ^Zoan,  and  will  exe- 
cute judgments  upon  *"  No.  1 5  And 
I  will  pour  my  wrath  upon  "Sin, 
the  stronghold  of  Egypt;  and  I 
will  cut  off  the  multitude  of  *No. 
16  And  I  will  set  a  fire  in  Egypt : 
*  Sin  shall  be  in  great  anguish,  and 
"No  shall  be  broken  up ;  and  "  Mem- 
phis shall  have  adversaries  *  in  the 
day-time.  17  The  young  men  ol' 
•^Aven  and  of  Pi-beseth  shall  fall 
by  the  sword  ;  and  these  cities  shall 
go  into  captivity.  1 8  At  ^  Tehaph- 
nehes  also  the  day  shall  ^Mvith- 
draw  itself,  when  I  shall  "break 

44.  1 ;  46.  14  P  ch.  29.  14  ;  Is.  11.  11 ;  Jer.  44. 1, 15 
«  Ps.  78.  12,  43  ;  Is.  19.  11, 13  '•  ver.  15,  16  ;  Jer.  46. 
25  ;  Nah.  3.  8  "  ver.  16  <  ver.  15  "  ver.  14, 15 
■"  ver.  13  ^  Gen.  41.  45 ;  46.  20  v  Jer.  43.  8-13 
=  ver.  3  "  ch.  34.  27  ;  Lev.  26.  13 ;  Is.  10.  27  ;  Jer. 
27.  2 ;  28. 10, 13  ;  30.  8 


*  Or,  from  Migdol  to  Syene     5  Heb.  broken. 

6  Heb.  the  fulness  Iherehf. 

'  Or,  things  of  nought    See  Ps.  96.  5. 

8  Or,  all  the  day    '^  Another  reading  is,  be  dark. 


30.19 


EZEKIEL 


31.14 


Egypt  to  be  snbdaed  by  Babylon.    Pharaoh  warned  by  Assyria's  Fate 


there  the  yokes  of  Egypt,  and  the 

J^ricle  of  her  power  shall  cease  in 
ler  :  as  for  her,  a  "*  cloud  shall  cover 
her,  and  her  daughters  shall  go 
into  captivity.  19  Thus  will  I  *  ex- 
ecute judgments  upon  Egypt ;  and 
they  shall  ''know  that  I  am  Jehovah. 
20  And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
**  eleventh  year,  in  the  hrst  month, 
in  the  seventh  day  of  the  month, 
that  the  word  of  Jehovah  came 
unto  me,  saying^  21  Son  of  man, 
I  have  "  broken  the  arm  of  Pharaoh 
king  of  Egypt ;  and,  lo,  it  hath  not 
been  -^ bound  up,  to  apply  healhig 
medicines,  to  put  a  bandage  to 
bind  it,  that  it  be  strong  to  hold 
the  sword.  22  Therefore  thus  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah :  Behold,  I  am 
s' against  Pharaoh  king  of  Egypt, 
and  will  ''break  his  arms,  the  strong 
arm,  and  that  which  was  ^  broken  ; 
and  I  will  cause  the  sword  to  *  fall 
out  of  his  hand.  23  And  I  will 
'  scatter  the  Egyptians  among  the 
nations,  and  will  disperse  them 
through  the  countries.  24  And  I 
will  '"strengthen  the  arms  of  the 
king  of  Babylon,  and  put  "my 
sword  in  his  hand :  but  I  will 
"  break  the  ai"ms  of  Pharaoh,  and 
he  shall  ^ groan  before  him  with 
the  groanings  of  a*  deadly  wounded 
man.  25  And  I  will  ''hold  up  the 
arms  of  the  king  of  Babylon  ;  and 
the  "arms  of  Pharaoh  shall  fall 
down ;  and  they  shall  know  that 
I  am  Jehovah,  when  I  shall  put 
'my  sword  into  the  hand  of  the 
king  of  Babylon,  and  he  shall 
"stretch  it  out  upon  the  land  of 
Egypt.  26  And  I  will  "scatter  the 
Egyptians  among  the  nations,  and 
disperse  them  through  the  coun- 
tries ;  and  they  shall  know  that  I 
am  Jehovah. 

O  "1  And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
O  -L  *  eleventh  year,  in  the  third 
m,onth,  in  the  first  day  of  the  month, 
that  the  word  of  Jehovah  came 
unto  me,  saying,  2  Son  of  man,  say 
unto  Pharaoh  king  of  Egypt,  and 
to  his  ^  multitude :  ^  Whom  art  thou 
like  in  thy  greatness "?  3  Behold, 
the  "Assyrian  was  a  *  cedar  in  Leba- 
non with  fair  branches,  and  with 
a  "  forest-like  shade,  and  of  "^  high 
stature ;  and  its  top  was  among 
the  ^  thick  boughs.  4  The  ^  waters 
nourished  it,  the  deep  made  it  to 
grow ;  the  rivers  thereof  ran  round 
about  its  plantation ;  and  it  sent 
out  its  channels  unto  all  the  trees 

1  Or,  clouds 


"  ver.  3 
6  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  5,  8, 15 ; 

25.  11 ; 

Ps.  9.  16 
<=  ver.  25,  26 
d  ch.  26.  1 ; 

29.  1, 17 ; 

31.  1 

«  ver.  24 : 

Ps.  10.  15 ; 

37.  17 
/Jer.  30.13; 

46.  11 
f  ch.  29.  3  ; 

Jer.  46.  25 
h  ver.  21,  25 
i  2  K.  24.  7  ; 

Jer.  37.  7 
fc  Jer.  46.  21 
'  ver.  17, 18, 

26;  ch.  29. 

12 
'"  ver.  10, 25  ; 

Neh.  6.  9 ; 

Is.  45.  1,5; 

Zech.  10. 

12 
"  ver.  11, 

25 ;  Is.  10. 

5,  6, 15 ; 

Zeph.  2.  12 
°  ver.  21 
P  ch.  26.  15 ; 

Jer.  51.  52 
9  ch.  21. 14, 

25 
>"  ver.  10,  24 
*  ver.  22 
'  ver.  11,  24 
"  Josh.  8. 

18 ;  1  Chr. 

21.  16;  Is. 

5.  25 
"  ver.  23 
=>^ch.  30.  20; 

32.  1 ;  Jer. 
62.  5,  6 

^ch.  29.  19; 

30.  10 ; 
Nah.  3.  8,  9 

^  ver.  18 ;  Is. 

14.  13,  14 
"  Nah.  3.  1, 

&c. ;  Zeph. 

2.  13 
6  ver.  16 : 

ch.  17.  3,  4, 

22 ;  Is.  10. 

33.  34 ; 
Dau.  4.  10, 
20-23 

"  ch.  17.  23 
d  ver.  5,  10 ; 

Is.  10.  33 
"  ch.  17.  5, 

8;  Rev.  17. 

1,15 


/ver.  3,  10 
n  Ps.  37.  35 
h  ch.  17.  5  ; 

Ps.  1.  3 
'  ver.  12. 13  ; 

ch.  17.  23 ; 

Dan.  4.  12, 

21 ;  Mt.  13. 

32 
fc  ver.  2,  9 
'  ver.  3  ;  Ps. 

80.10 
""  ver.  16, 18 ; 

ch.  28.  13, 

Gen.  2.  8, 

9;  13.  10; 

Is.  51.  3 
"  ch.  16.  14 
"  ver.  3,  5 
P  ch.  28.  17  ; 

2  Chr.  32. 

25 ;  Is.  10. 

12;  14.  13, 

14 ;  Dan.  5. 

20 
9  ch.  30.  10, 

830 


of  the  field.  5  Therefore  its  stature 
was  ^  exalted  above  all  the  trees  of 
the  field ;  and  its  ''boughs  were  mul- 
tiplied, and  its  branches  became 
long  by  reason  of  -''many  waters, 
when  it  shot  them  forth.  6  All  the 
''  birds  of  the  heavens  made  their 
nests  in  its  boughs  ;  and  under  its 
branches  did  all  the  beasts  of  the 
field  bring  forth  their  young  ;  and 
under  its  shadow  dwelt  all  great 
nations.  7  Thus  was  it  *fair  in 
its  greatness,  in  the  length  of  its 
branches ;  for  its  root  was  by  ^  many 
waters.  8  The  '  cedars  in  the '"  gar- 
den of  God  could  not  hide  it ;  the 
fir-trees  were  not  like  its  boughs, 
and  the  plane-trees  were  not  as  its 
branches  ;  nor  was  any  tree  in  the 
'"  garden  of  God  like  unto  it  in  its 
beauty.  9  I  made  it  "fair  by  the 
multitude  of  its  branches,  so  that 
all  the  trees  of  '"Eden,  that  were  in 
the  '"  gai'den  of  God,  envied  it. 

10  Therefore  thus  ^said  the  Lord 
Jehovah:  Because  thou  art  "ex- 
alted in  stature,  and  he  hath  set 
his  top  among  the  /  thick  boughs, 
and  his  ^  heart  is  lifted  up  in  his 
height ;  1 1  I  will  even  deliver  him 
into  the  hand  of  the  *  mighty  one 
of  the  nations  ;  he  shall  surely  deal 
with  him;  I  have  ''driven  him  out 
for  his  wickedness.  1 2  And  'stran- 
gers, the  'terrible  of  the  nations, 
have  cut  him  off,  and  have  left 
him :  upon  the  "  mountains  and  in 
all  the  valleys  his  branches  are 
fallen,  and  his  boughs  are  broken 
by  all  the  watercourses  of  the  land ; 
and  all  the  peoples  of  the  earth  are 
"  gone  down  from  his  shadow,  and 
have  left  him.  13  Upon  his  I'uin 
all  the  ""  birds  of  the  heavens  shall 
dwell,  and  all  the  beasts  of  the  field 
shall  be  upon  his  branches;  14  to 
the  end  that  none  of  all  the  trees 
by  the  waters  exalt  themselves  in 
their  stature,  neither  set  their  top 
among  the  thick  boughs,  nor  that 
their  mighty  ones  stand  up  in  their 
height,  even  all  that  drink  water: 
for  they  are  all  delivered  unto 
^ death,  to  the  ^nether  parts  of  the 
earth,  in  the  midst  of  the  children 
of  men,  with  them  that  go  down  to 
the  pit. 

11 ;  32. 11, 12  ;  Dan.  5. 18, 19    '^  Dt.  18.  12 ;  Nah. 

3.  18  '  ch.  7.  21 ;  28.  7  ;  30.  12 ;  Hab.  1.  6  <  ch.  28. 
7  ;  30.  11 ;  32.  12  "  ch.  32.  6 ;  35.  8  "  ver.  17  ;  Dan. 

4.  14 ;  Nah.  3.  17. 18  ^  ver.  6 ;  ch.  29.  5 ;  32.  4 ;  Is 
18.  6  -"  ver.  16,  17  -  ver.  18 ;  ch.  26.  20 ;  32.  24 
Num.  16.  30,  33 ;  Ps.  63.  9 ;  Am.  9.  2 ;  Jon.  2.  2,  6 
Eph.  4.  9        


2  Or,  great 


3  Or,  saith 


31.15 


EZEKIEL 


32.17 


Pharaoh  warned  by  Assyria's  Fate.    Lamentation  over  Pharaoh 


15  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah : 
In  the  day  when  he  "went  down 
to  Sheol  I  *  caused  a  mourning :  I 
covered  the  deep  for  him,  and  I 
restrained  the  rivers  thereof ;  and 
the  great  waters  were  stayed  ;  and 
J  caused  Lebanon  Ho  mourn  for 
him,  and  all  the  trees  of  the  field 
fainted  for  him.  16  I  made  the 
nations  to  ''shake  at  the  sovind  of 
his  fall,  when  I  "^  cast  him  down  to 
Sheol  with  them  that  descend  into 
the  pit ;  and  all  the  trees  of  "  Eden, 
the  choice  and  best  of  •'Lebanon, 
all  that  drink  water,  were  ^  com- 
forted in  the  ''  nether  parts  of  the 
earth.  17  They  also  'went  down 
into  Sheol  with  him  unto  them  that 
are  *  slain  by  the  sword  ;  yea,  they 
that  were  his  arm,  that  dwelt  'un- 
der his  shadow  in  the  midst  of  the 
nations. 

18  To  ™  whom  art  thou  thus  like 
in  glory  and  in  greatness  among 
the  trees  of  "  Eden?  yet  shalt  thou 
be  brought  down  with  the  trees  of 
"Eden  unto  the  "nether  parts  of 
the  eaiith :  thou  shalt  lie  in  the 
midst  of  the  ^  uncircumcised,  with 
them  that  are  ''  slain  by  the  sword. 
'■  This  is  Pharaoh  and  all  his  mul- 
titude, saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 
OO  And  it  came  to  pass  in 
O^  the  'twelfth  year,  in  the 
twelfth  month,  in  the  first  day  of 
the  month,  that  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah came  unto  me,  saying,  2  Son 
of  man,  take  up  a  'lamentation 
over  Pharaoh  king  of  Egypt,  and 
say  unto  him.  Thou  wast  likened 
unto  a  young  "  lion  of  the  nations  : 
yet  art  thou  as  a  "  monster  in  the 
seas ;  and  thovi  didst  •''  break  forth 
^with  thy  rivers,  and  ^troubledst 
the  waters  with  thy  feet,  and 
fouledst  their  rivers.  3  Thus  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah :  I  will  spread 
out  my  ^net  upon  thee  with  a  com- 
pany of  many  peoples ;  and  they 
shall  bring  thee  up  in  my  net. 
4  And  I  will  leave- thee  upon  the 
"land,  I  will  cast  thee  forth  upon 
the  open  field,  and  will  cause  all 
the  *  birds  of  the  heavens  to  settle 
upon  thee,  and  I  will  satisfy  the 
beasts  of  the  whole  earth  with 
thee.  5  And  I  will  lay  thy  flesh 
upon  the  "  mountains,  and  fill  the 
valleys  with  thy  ^  height.  6  I  will 
also  water  with  thy ''blood  the  land 
wherein  thou  ^swimmest,  even  to 
the   mountains ;    and    the    water- 

1  Heb.  to  be  black.  2  Or,  in 

3  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  worms 


"  ch.  32.  22, 

23 
6  Ch.  32.  7  ; 

Nah.  2.  10 
"  eh.  26.  15  ; 

27.  28 ; 

Hag.  2.  7 
d  ch.  32.  18  ; 

Is.  14.  15 
"  ver.  8,  9 
/Is.  14.  8; 

Hab.  2.  17 
9  ch.  14.  22, 

23 ;  32.  31 
A  ver.  14,  18 

i  P.S.  y.  17 

«-■  ch.  32.  18- 

20 ;  Is.  14. 

9 ;  Nah.  3. 

17,18 
'  ver.  3,  6 ; 

Dan.  4.  12 
"^  ver.  2 ;  ch. 

32.  19-21 
«  ver.  8,  9 
"  ver.  14 
1'  ch.  28.  10 ; 

32.  19,  21 ; 

Jer.  9.  25, 

26 
9  ver.  17 
'•  Ps.  52.  7 ; 

Mt.  13.  19 
"  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  30.  21) ; 

31. 1 ;  33.  21 
t  ver.  16 ; 

ch.  19.  1 ; 

27.  2 ;  28. 12 
"  ch.  19.  2-6  ; 

38.13;  Jer. 

4.  7 ;  Nah. 

2. 11-13 
"ch.  29.  3; 

Is.  27.  1 
^  Jer.  46.  7,  8 
V  ch,  34.  18 
'  ch.  12.  13  ; 

17.  20 ;  19. 

8 ;  Hab.  1. 

14,  15 
"  ch.  29.  5 ; 

31.12,13; 

39.  4,  5, 

17-20 ; 

Jer.  8.  2 
b  Is.  18.  6 
"  ch.  35.  8 
<i  ch.  35.  6  ; 

Ex.  7.  17 ; 

Is.  34.  3,  7  ; 

Rev.  14.  20 
"  ver.  2 


/Job  18.  5, 

6;  Prov. 

13.9 
0  ch.  30.  3, 

18 ;  34.  12  ; 

Ex.  10.  21- 

23  ;  Is.  34.  4 
h  Is.  13.  10 
i  Joel  2.  2, 

31 ;  3.  15 : 

Am.  8.  9 
k  Gen.  1.  14 
'  ch.  27.  29- 

32;  28.  19; 

Rev.  18. 

10-15 
"'  Ex.  15.  14- 

16 
"  ch.  27.  35 
»  ch.  26.  16 
P  I)t.  32.  41 ; 

Jer.  46.  10 
9  ch.  30.  9 
'■  ch.  30.  34, 

25 ;  Jer.  43. 

10, 11 ;  46. 

13,  24-26 
»  ch.  28.  7  ; 

30.  11;  31. 

12 
'  ch.  30.  18 

831 


courses  shall  be  full  of  thee.  7 
And  when  I  shall  -^extinguish 
thee,  I  will  -'cover  the  heavens, 
and  make  the  ''  stars  thereof  '^dark  ; 
I  will  cover  the  'sun  with  a  cloud, 
and  the  moon  shall  not  give  its 
light.  8  All  the  bright  Mights  of 
heaven  will  I  make  ^dark  over 
thee,  and  set  darkness  upon  thy 
land,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah.  9 
I  will  also  '■  vex  the  hearts  of  many 
peoples,  when  I  shall  '"bring  thy 
destruction  among  the  nations, 
into  the  countries  which  thou  hast 
not  known.  10  Yea,  I  will  make 
many  peoples  "  amazed  at  thee,  and 
their  "kings  shall  be  horribly  afraid 
for  thee,  when  I  shall  brandish  ^my 
sword  before  them  ;  and  they  shall 

*  tremble  at  every  moment,  every 
man  for  his  own  life,  in  the  day  of 
thy  fall. 

1 1  For  thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah :  The  '"  sword  of  the  king  of 
Babylon  shall  come  upon  thee. 
12  By  the  swords  of  the  mighty 
will  I  cause  thy  multitude  to  fall ; 
the  *  terrible  of  the  nations  are 
they  all :  and  they  shall  '  bring  to 
nought  the  pride  of  Egypt,  and  all 
the  multitude  thereof  shall  be  de- 
stroyed. 13  I  will  destroy  also 
all  the  "  beasts  thereof  from  beside 
^  many  waters ;  neither  shall  the 
"foot  of  man  trouble  them  any 
more,  nor  the  hoofs  of  beasts 
trouble  them.  14  Then  will  I 
""  make  their  waters  clear,  and 
cause  their  rivers  to  run  like  oil, 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah.     15  When 

1  shall  make  the  land  of   Egypt 

*  desolate  and  waste,  a  land  desti- 
tute of  '^that  whereof  it  was  full, 
when  I  shall  smite  all  them  that 
dwell  therein,  then  shall  they 
*know  that  I  atn  Jehovah.  16 
This  is  the  lamentation  where- 
with they  shall  lament  ;  the 
daughters  of  the  nations  shall 
lament  therewith  ;  over  Egypt, 
and  over  all  her  multitude,  shall 
they  lament  therewith,  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah. 

17  It  came  to  pass  also  in  the 
"•  twelfth  year,  in  the  "  fifteenth 
day  of  the  month,  that  the  word 
of  Jehovah  came  unto  me,  saying, 

"  ch.  29.  8  ^  ver.  2 ;  ch  29.  11 ;  34.  18  ^  ch.  29.  12, 
19,  20  ;  Ps.  107.  34  *  ch.  6.  7  ;  30.  19,  26 ;  Ex.  7.  5 ; 
14.  4, 18  ;  Ps.  9.  16 ;  83.  17,  18      '  ver.  2 ;  ch.  26.  17 ; 

2  S.  1.  17  ;  3.  33,  34  ;  2  Chr.  35.  25 ;  Jer.  9.  17  «  ver 
1;  ch.  31. 1;  33.21 


■*  Or,  to  mourn  6  Qr,  great 

6  Heb.  cmixe  their  waters  to  settle, 
'  Heb.  the  fulness  thereof. 


32.18 


EZEKIEL 


33.6 


The  Egyptians  wiUi  other  Nations  in  Sheol.    The  Watchman's  Dnty 


18  Son  of  man,  "wail  for  the  mul- 
titude of  Egypt,  and  *cast  them 
down,  even  her,  and  the  daughters 
of  the  famous  nations,  unto  the 
"nether  parts  of  the  earth,  with 
them  that  go  down  into  the  pit. 

19  •*  Whom  dost  thou  pass  in 
beauty  1  ^  go  down,  and  be  thou 
laid  with  the  •''uncircumcised.  20 
They  shall  fall  in  the  midst  of 
them  that  are  ^  slain  by  the  sword  : 
^  she  is  delivered  to  the  sword  ; 
^  draw  her  away  and  all  her  multi- 
tudes. 21  The 'strong  among  the 
miglity  shall  speak  to  him  out  of  the 
midst  of  Sheol  with  them  that  help 
him :  they  are  *gone  down,  they  lie 
still,  even  the  uncircumcised,  slain 
by  the  sword. 

22  'Asshur  is  there  and  all  her 
company ;  her  graves  are  round 
about  her ;  all  of  them  slain,  fallen 
by  the  sword ;  23  whose  graves 
are  set  in  the  uttei^most  parts  of 
the  pit,  and  her  company  is  round 
about  her  grave  ;  all  of  them  slain, 
fallen  by  the  sword,  who  "'  caused 
terror  in  the  land  of  the  living. 

24  There  is  "Elam  and  all  her 
multitude  round  about  her  grave  ; 
all  of  them  slain,  fallen  by  the 
sword,  who  are  gone  down  uncir- 
cumcised into  the  "nether  parts 
of  the  earth,  who  ^caused  their 
terror  in  the  *land  of  the  living, 
and  have  ""  borne  their  shame  with 
them  that  go  down  to  the  pit. 
25  They  have  set  her  a  *bed  in 
the  midst  of  the  slain  with  all  her 
multitude ;  her  graves  are  round 
about  her  ;  all  of  them  '  uncircum- 
cised, slain  by  the  sword ;  for  their 
"terror  was  caused  in  the  land  of 
the  living,  and  they  have  ''borne 
their  shame  with  them  that  go 
down  to  the  pit :  he  is  put  in  the 
midst  of  them  that  are  slain. 

26  There  is  ^Meshech,  2' Tubal, 
and  all  their  multitude  ;  their 
graves  are  round  about  them ;  all 
of  them  ^uncircumcised,  slain  by 
the  sword  ;  for  they  "  caused  their 
terror  in  the  land  of  the  living. 
27  ^And  they  shall  *not  lie  with 
the  ^  mighty  that  are  fallen  of  the 
uncircumcised,  that  are  gone  down 
to  Sheol  with  their  weapons  of  war, 
and  have  laid  their  swords  under 
their  heads,  and  their  "*  iniquities 
are  upon  their  bones  ;  for  they  were 
the  ''terror  of  the  mighty  in  the 
land  of  the  living.      28  But  thou 

1  Or,  t/ip  xword  is  appointed 
''  Or,  And  shall  t/iey  not  lie  &c.  f 


"  ver.  2, 16 ; 

ch.  21.  6 ; 

Is.  16.  9 ; 

Mic.  1.  8 
6ch.  43.  3; 

Jer.  1. 10 ; 

Hos.  6.  5 
'  ver.  24 ; 

ch.  31. 14, 

16,18 
d  ch.  31.  2,  IS 
'■  Is.  14.  1.5 
/  ver.  21,  24, 

29,  30;  ch. 

31. 18 ;  Jer. 

9.  2.5,  26 
»  ver.  21, 

&c. ; 

cU.  31.  17 
h  Ps.  28.  3 
'  ver.  27  ;  Is. 

14.  9-12 

*  ver.  31,  32 
ich.  27.  23; 

31.  3, 16 
'"  ver.  24, 

25,  &c. 
«  Gen.  10. 

22 ;  14.  1  ; 

Is.  11. 11 ; 

Jer.  25.  25 ; 

49.  34-39 
"  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  26.  20 ; 

31.  14,  18 
P  ver.  23 
9  Job  28.  13  ; 

Ps.  27.  13  ; 

52.  5 ;  142. 

5 ;  Is.  38. 

11 ;  Jer.  11. 

19 
""  ver.  25,  30 ; 

ch.  16.  52, 

54 
'  Ps.  139.  8 

*  ver.  19 
"  ver.  23 
"  ver.  24 

"  ch.  27.  13  ; 

38.  2,  3  ;  39. 

1 ;  Gen.  10. 

2 
y  ch.  27.  13  ; 

38.  2,  3  ;  39. 

1 ;  Gen.  10. 

2 ;  Is.  66. 19 
^  ver.  19 
"  ver.  32 
b  Is.  14. 18, 

19 
"  ver.  21 ; 

Job  3. 13-15 
d  Job  20.  11 ; 

Ps.  109.  18 
«ver.  23 


/ver.  19 
y  ch.  25. 13  ; 

35.  9,  15 ; 

Is.  34.  .5- 

15 ;  Jer.  49 

7-22 
Aver.  19 
i  ch.  38.  6, 

15 ;  39.  2 ; 

Jer.  1.  15 ; 

25.  26 
k  ch.  28.  21- 

23 ;  Jer.  25. 

22 
'  ver.  19 
™  ver.  24 
"  ver.  18,  21 
0  ch.  14.  22 ; 

31.  16 
P  ver.  23 
9  ver.  24 
»•  ver.  19 
'  ver.  20 
« ver.  12, 17, 

30 ;  ch.  3. 

11 ;  37.  18 
«  cli.  5.  17  ; 

11.  8;  14. 

832 


shalt  be  broken  in  the  midst  of  the 
■^uncircumcised,  and  shalt  lie  with 
them  that  are  slain  by  the  sword. 

29  There  is  ■"  Edom,  her  kings 
and  all  her  princes,  who  "in  their 
might  are  laid  with  them  that  are 
slain  by  the  sword  :  they  shall  lie 
with  the  ''  uncircumcised,  and  with 
them  that  go  down  to  the  pit. 
30  There  are  the  princes  of  the 
'north,  all  of  them,  and  all  the 
*Sidonians,  who  are  gone  doAvn 
with  the  slain ;  '^  in  the  terror 
which  they  caused  by  their  might 
they  are  put  to  shame ;  and  they 
lie  '  uncircumcised  with  them  that 
are  slain  by  the  sword,  and  "'  bear 
their  shame  with  them  that  go 
down  to  the  pit. 

31  "Pharaon  shall  see  them,  and 
shall  be  "comforted  over  all  his 
multitude,  ^  even  Pharaoh  and  all 
his  army,  slain  by  the  sword,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah.  .32  For  I  have 
put  "^his  *  terror  in  the  *land  of  the 
living ;  and  he  shall  be  laid  in  the 
midst  of  the  '' uncii'cumcised,  with 
them  that  are  "  slain  by  the-  sword, 
even  Pharaoh  and  all  his  multitude, 
saith  the  Lord  JehOvah. 

O  O  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
O  O  came  unto  me,  saying,  2  Son 
of  man,  speak  to  the  'children  of 
thy  people,  and  say  unto  them. 
When  I  "bring  the  sword  upon  a 
land,  and  the  people  of  the  land 
take  a  man  from  among  them,  and 
"  set  him  for  their  watchman  ;  3  if, 
when  he  seeth  the  sword  come  upon 
the  land,  he  ""blow  the  trumpet,  and 
warn  the  people ;  4  then  whoso- 
ever heareth  the  sound  of  the 
trumpet,  and  ^taketh  not  warn- 
ing, if  the  sword  come,  and  take 
him  away,  his  blood  shall  be  upon 
his  *own  head.  5  He  heard  the 
sound  of  the  trumpet,  and  took  not 
warning ;  his  blood  shall  be  upon 
him ;  whereas  if  he  had  taken 
warning,  he  would  have  "  delivered 
his  soul.  6  But  if  the  watchman 
see  the  sword  come,  and  *  blow  not 
the  trumpet,  and  the  people  be  not 
warned,  and  the  sword  come,  and 

17  ;  Jer.  12.  12 :  Zech.  13.  7  "  ver.  7  ;  2  S.  18.  24 ; 
2  K  9  17  :  Is.  21.  6-9 ;  Jer.  .51.  12  ^  ver.  9  ;  Neh. 
4.  18-20 ;  Is.  58.  1 ;  Hcs.  8.  1 ;  Joel  2.  1  V2  Chr. 
25.  16 ;  Jer.  6.  17  ;  Zech.  1.  4  '"  ver.  5,  9 ;  ch.  18. 
13 ;  Acts  18.  6  "  Ex.  9. 19-21 ;  Heb.  11.  7  6  ch.  3. 
18 ;  Is.  56.  10,  11 


3  Or,  for  all  their  might 
*  Or,  for  all  the  terror 

5  Or,  Pharaoh  and  all  his  army  are  slain  &c. 

6  Another  reading  is,  my. 


33.7 


EZEKIEL 


33.28 


The  Watchman's  Duty.    The  Lord  judges  righteously.    Why  Jernsalem  was  smitten 


take  any  person  from  among  them  ; 
he  is  "  taken  away  ^  in  his  iniquity, 
but  his  *  blood  will  I  require  at  the 
watchman's  hand. 

7  So  thou,  son  of  man,  I  have 
"set  thee  a  watchman  unto  the 
house  of  Israel  ;  therefore  hear 
the  word  at  my  mouth,  and  give 
them  **  warning  from  me.  8  When 
I  say  unto  the  wicked,  O  wicked 
man,  thou  shalt  "surely  die,  and 
thou  dost  not  speak  to  warn  the 
wicked  from  his  way ;  that  wicked 
man  shall  die  ^  in  his  iniquity,  but 
his  blood  will  I-^require  at  thy  hand, 
y  Nevertheless,  if  thou  "  warn  the 
wicked  of  his  way  to  turn  from  it, 
and  he/*  turn  not  fronti  his  way  ;  he 
shall  die  ^  in  his  iniquity,  but  thou 
hast  *  delivered  thy  soul. 

10  And  thou,  son  of  man,  say 
unto  the  house  of  Israel :  Thus  ye 
speak,  saying,  ']  *  Our  transgres- 
sions and  our  sins  are  upon  us, 
and  we  *  pine  away  ^  in  them ; 
"'how  then  can  we  live?  11  Say 
unto  them,  "As  I  live,  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah,  I  have  "  no  pleasure 
in  the  death  of  the  wicked  ;  but 
that  the  wicked  ^  turn  from  his 
way  and  live:  *  turn  ye,  turn  ye 
from  your  evil  ways  ;  for  why  will 
ye  die,  O  house  of  Israel  1  12  And 
thou,  son  of  man,  say  unto  the 
children  of  thy  people,  The  ''I'ight- 
eousness  of  the  righteous  shall  not 
deliver  him  in  the  day  of  his  trans- 
gression ;  and  as  for  the  wickedness 
of  the  wicked,  he  shall  *not  fall 
thereby  in  the  day  that  he  turneth 
from  his  wickedness  ;  neither  shall 
he  that  is  righteous  be  able  to  live 
thereby  in  the  day  that  he  sinneth. 
13  When  I  say  to  the  righteous, 
that  he  shall  surely  live;  if  he  trust 
to  his  righteousness,  and  *  commit 
iniquity,  none  of  his  righteous 
deeds  shall  be  remembered ;  but 
^  in  his  iniquity  that  he  hath  com- 
mitted, ^therein  shall  he  die.  14 
Again,  when  I  say  unto  the  wicked. 
Thou  shalt  surely  die  ;  if  he  "turn 
from  his  sin,  ana  do  that  which  is 
"lawful  and  right;  15  if  the  wicked 
^restoi-e  the  pledge,  *give  again  that 
which  he  had  taken  b.y  robbery, 
walk  in  the  ^statutes  of  life,  com- 
mitting no  iniquity ;  he  shall 
surely  live,  he  shall  not  die.  16 
"  None  of  his  sins  that  he  hath 
committecl  shall  be  remembered 
against  him :    he  hath  done  that 


1  Or, /or 


2  Or,  Truly  our  transgressions  &c. 
*  Oiyjorit 


"  ver.  8,  9  ; 

ch.  18.  20, 

24 
b  ch.  3.  18,  20 
"  ch.  3.  17- 

21;I.s.  62.  6 
d  ch.  2.  7,  8  ; 

Jer.  1.  17  ; 

26.  2 ;  Acts 

5.  20 

'  ver.  14 ; 
ch.  18.  4, 

13,  18,  20 ; 
Is.  3.  U 

/ver.  6 
'J  ver.  3 
h  Acts  13. 

40,  41,  46 
i  ch.  3.  19, 

21;  Acts 

20.26 
k  ch.  18.  2 
'ch.  4.  17; 

24.  23 ; 

Lev.  26.  39 
™  ch.  37.  11 ; 

Is.  49. 14 
"ch.  6.  11; 

Is.  49.  18 
0  ch.  18.  23, 

32;  Hos. 

11.  8 
P  1  Tim.  2. 

4; 

2  Pet.  3.  9 
9  ch.  18.  30, 

31 ;  Is.  55. 

6,  7 ;  Jer. 
3.  22:  31. 
20;  Hos. 

14.  1 ;  Acts 
3.  19 

»■  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  3.18; 

18.  24 
'  ver.  19 ; 

ch.  18.  21 ; 

.2Chr.  7.  14 
t  ch.  18.  26 ; 

Heb.  10. 

38;  2  Pet. 

2.  20,  21 
"  ver.  8;  ch. 

18.  27 ;  Is. 

55.  7 ;  Jer. 

18.  7,  8 ; 

Hos.  14.  1, 

4 
"  Mic.  6.  8 
•■«  ch.  18.  7 
y  Ex.  22. 1-4  ; 

Lev.  6.  4, 

5  ;  Lk.  19.  8 
^ch.20.  11; 

Ps.  119.  63 ; 

143.8 
«ch.  18.  22; 

Is.  1.  18; 

43.25 


b  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  18.  25 
"  ver.  12, 13  ; 

ch.  3.  20 ; 

18.24 
d  ver.  12,  14 
*  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  18.  29 
/ch.  18.  30 
y  ch.  31.  1 ; 

32.  1,  17  ; 

40.  1 
h  ch.  24.  1, 

2 ;  Jer.  39. 

1,  2  :  52.  4-7 
i  cli.  24.  26 
fcch.  1.  3; 

8.1;  37.1 
I  ch.  3.  26, 

27  ;  24.  27 
"'  Lk.  1.  64 
"  ver.  27 ; 

Jer.  39. 10 ; 

40.7 
0  ch.  36.  4 

833 


which  is  lawful  and  right ;  he  shall 
surely  live. 

1 7  *  Yet  the  children  of  thy  peo- 
ple say.  The  way  of  the  Lord  is 
not  equal:  but  as  for  them,  their 
way  is  not  equal.  18  When  the 
righteous  turneth  from  his  right- 
eousness, and  ''committeth  iniq- 
uity, he  shall  even  die  •*  therein. 
19  And  when  the  wicked  turneth 
from  his  wickedness,  and  doeth 
that  which  is  ''lawful  and  right, 
he  shall  live  thereby.  20  Yet  ''ye 
say.  The  way  of  the  Lord  is  not 
equal.  O  house  of  Israel,  I  will 
•''judge  you  every  one  after  his  ways. 

21  And  it  "came  to  pass  in  the 
''twelfth  j^ear  of  our  captivity,  in 
the  tenth  month,  in  the  fifth  day 
of  the  month,  that  one  that  had 
'escaped  out  of  Jerusalem  came 
unto  me,  saying.  The  city  is  smit- 
ten. 22  Now  the  *hand  of  Jeho- 
vah had  been  upon  me  in  the 
evening,  before  he  that  was  es- 
caped came ;  and  he  had  ^  opened 
my  mouth,  until  he  came  to  me  in 
the  morning ;  and  my  mouth  was 
'"opened,  and  I  was  no  more  dumb. 

23  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  me,  saying,  24  Son  of 
man,  they  that  "inhabit  those 
"  waste  places  in  the  land  of  Israel 
speak,  saying,  ^  Abraham  was  one, 
and  he  inherited  the  land :  but  we 
are  many;  the  land  is  given  'us  for 
inheritance.  25  Wherefore  say 
unto  them,  Tlius  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah:  Ye  eat  with  the  'blood, 
and  *lift  up  your  eyes  unto  your 
idols,  and  *shed  blood :  and  "shall 
ye  possess  the  land  1  26  Ye  "  stand 
upon  your  sword,  ye  work  abomi- 
nation, and  ye /^defile  every  one  his 
neighbor's  wife :  and  shall  ye 
possess  the  land^  27  Thus  shalt 
thou  say  unto  them.  Thus  saith 
the  Lorcl  Jehovah  :  As  I  live,  surely 
they  that  are  in  the  waste  places 
shall  ^  fall  by  the  sword  ;  and  him 
that  is  in  the  open  afield  will  I 
give  to  the  beasts  to  be  devoured  ; 
and  they  that  are  in  the  strong- 
holds and  in  the  "caves  shall  die 
of  the  pestilence.  28  And  I  will 
make  the  land  a  desolation  and  an 
'astonishment;  and  the  "pride  of 

P  Is.  51.  2  ;  Acts  7.  5   ?  ch.  11.  15  ;  Lk.  3.  8 ;  Rom. 

4.  12  '■  Lev.  17.  10,  12,  14 ;  Dt.  12,  16,  23  ;  15.  23 
»  ch.  20.  24  t  ch.  22.  3,  27  ''  Jer.  7.  9,  10  "  Mic.  2. 
1,  2;Zeph.  3.  3  ^  ch.  18.  11 ;  22.  11  v  ver.2-4;  ch. 

5.  12-14  ;  Jer.  15.  2-4  ;  42.  22  -  ch.  7. 15  ;  39.  4  "1  S. 
13.  6 ;  Is.  2.  19  b  ch.  5.  15 ;  6.  14 ;  Jer.  42.  22 ;  Mic. 
7.  13  "  ch.  7.  24  ;  24.  21 ;  30.  6,  7 


iOi,  for  it    (Beh.  them) 


33.29 


EZEKIEL 


34.17 


Disobedient  Hearers  of  the  Prophet.    The  unfaithful  Shepherds  of  Israel  coudemiied.    Jehovah's  Care  for  his  Flock 


her  power  shall  cease;  and  the 
"  mountains  of  Israel  shall  be  deso- 
late, so  that  none  shall  pass  through. 
29  Then  shall  they  know  that  I  am 
Jehovah,  when  I  have  made  the 
land  a  *  desolation  and  an  astonish- 
ment, because  of  all  their  "^  abomi- 
nations which  they  have  committed. 
30  And  as  for  thee,  son  of  man, 
the  '^  children  of  thy  people  talk  of 
thee  by  the  walls  and  in  the  doors 
of  the  houses,  and  speak  one  to 
another,  every  one  to  his  brother, 
saying,  "Come,  I  pray  you,  and 
hear  what  is  the  word  that  cometh 
forth  from  Jehovah.  31  And  they 
come  unto  thee  /"as  the  people  com- 
eth, and  they  sit  before  thee  as  my 
geople,  and  they  "  hear  thy  words, 
ut  do  them  not ;  for  with  their 
'*  mouth  they  show  much  love,  but 
their  heart  'goeth  after  their  gain. 
32  And,  lo,  thou  art  unto  them  as 
^  a  very  lovely  song  of  one  that  hath 
a  *  pleasant  voice,  and  can  play 
well  on  an  instrument ;  for  they 
hear  thy  words,  but  they  do  them 
not.  33  And  when  this  'cometh 
to  pass  (behold,  it  cometh),  then 
shall  they  know  that  a  '"prophet 
hath  been  among  them. 
O /I  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
O  'T  came  unto  me,  saying,  2  Son 
of  man,  prophesy  against  the 
"  shepherds  of  Israel,  prophesy,  and 
say  unto  them,  even  to  the  shep- 
herds. Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah :  Woe  unto  the  shepherds  of 
Israel  that  do  feed  "  themselves  ! 
should  not  the  shepherds  feed  the 
^  sheep  %  3  Ye  *  eat  the  fat,  and  ye 
clothe  you  with  the  wool,  ye  'kill 
the  fatlings ;  but  ye  feed  not  the 
sheep.  4  The  'diseased  have  ye 
not  strengthened,  neither  have  ye 
healed  that  which  was  sick,  neither 
have  ye  '  bound  up  that  which  was 
broken,  neither  have  ye  brought 
back  that  which  was  driven  away, 
neither  have  ye  "sought  that  which 
was  lost ;  but  with  force  and  with 
rigor  have  ye  ruled  over  them.  5 
And  they  were  "scattered,  because 
there  was  no  shepherd ;  and  they 
became  ■'food  to  all  the  beasts  of 
the  field,  and  were  scattered.  6 
My  sheep  "wandered  through  all 
the  mountains,  and  upon  every 
high  hill :  yea,  ^  my  sheep  were 
scattered  upon  all  the  face  of  the 
earth ;  and  there  was  "  none  that 
did  search  or  seek  after  them. 
7  Therefore,  ye  shepherds,  hear 

1  Or,  a  love-song 


"  ch.  6.  1-6 ; 

36.  4 
b  Ch.  23.  33 
'  ch.  23.  35 
d  ver.  2, 17 
'ch.  14.3; 

20.  3,  31 ; 

Is.  29. 13 ; 

68.2 
/  ch.  14.  1 ; 

20.  1 
'J  Jer.  6. 17  ; 

43.  1-7 ;  44. 

15,16 
h  Ps.  78.  36, 

37  ;  Is.  29. 

13  ;  1  Jn.  3. 

18 
i  ch.  22.  13, 

27 ;  Lk.  12. 

15 
fc  Mk.  6.  20 ; 

Jn.  5.  35 
'  ver.  29 ; 

Jer.  28.  9 
"'  ch.  2.  5 
"  Jer.  2.  8 ; 

3.  15  ;  10. 

21 ;  12.  10 
°  ver.  8-10 ; 

ch.  22.  25 ; 

Jer.  23.1; 

Mic.  3. 1-3, 

11 
P  ver.  14, 15 ; 

Ps.  78.  71, 

72 ;  Is.  40. 

11 ;  Jn.  10. 

11 ;  21.  15- 

17 
9  Zech.  11.  5, 

16 
>•  ch.  22.  25, 

27 
"  ver.  16 
t  Zech.  11. 

15.  16 
"  Mt.  9.  36 ; 

10.  6 ;  18. 

12,  13 ;  Lk. 

15.  4 
"Jer.  10.  21; 

50.  6,  7 
'^  ver.  8,  28  ; 

Jer.  23.  2 
y  cU.  7.  16  ; 

Jer.  40. 11, 

12 ;  1  Pet. 

2.  25 
-  Jn.  10.  16 
"  Ps.  142.  4 


h  Acts  20.  29 
'^  ver.  5 
rf  ver.  2 
"  ver.  2 ;  ch. 

5.  8;  13.  8; 

Jer.  21.  13 ; 

Zech  10.  3 
/ch.  33.6,8 
!'  1  S.  2.  29, 

30 ;  Jer.  52. 

24-27 
^  ver.  2,  8 
'  ch.  13.  23 ; 

Ps.  72.  12- 

14 
*:  ch.  11.  17  ; 

20.  41 ;  Is. 

51.  12 
'  Jer.  31.  10 
'"Is.  40.  11; 

56.  8 ;  Jer. 

23.  3  ;  31. 

8 ;  Lk.  19. 

10 ;  Jn.  10. 

16 
"  ch.  30.  3 ; 

Jer.  13.  16 ; 

Joel  2.  2 
"  ch.  28.  25 ; 

36.  24  ;  Is. 

11.  11-16 ; 

66.  20 ;  Am. 

9.  14 

834 


the  word  of  Jehovah  :  8  As  I  live, 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah,  surely 
forasmuch  as  my  sheep  became  a 
*  prey,  and  my  sheep  became  "  food 
to  all  the  beasts  of  the  field,  because 
there  was  no  sliepherd,  neither  did 
my  shepherds  search  for  my  sheep, 
but  the  shepherds  fed  ''themselves, 
and  fed  not  my  sheep  ;  9  therefore, 
ye  shepherds,  hear  tne  word  of  Je- 
hovah :  10  Thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah,  Behold,  I  am  '  against  the 
shepherds  ;  and  I  will  ■''require  my 
sheep  at  their  hand,  and  cause 
them  to  ^  cease  from  feeding  the 
sheep  ;  neither  shall  the  shepherds 
''  feed  themselves  any  more  ;  and  I 
will  'deliver  n\Y  sheep  from  their 
mouth,  that  they  may  not  be  food 
for  them. 

1 1  For  thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah :  Behold,  *I  myself,  even  I, 
will  search  for  my  sheep,  and  will 
seek  them  out.  12  'As  a  shepherd 
seeketh  out  his  flock  in  the  day 
that  he  is  among  his  sheep  that  are 
scattered  abroad,  so  will  I  '"seek 
out  my  sheep ;  and  I  will  deliver 
them  out  of  all  places  whither  they 
have  been  scattered  in  -  the  "  cloudy 
and  dark  day.  13  And  I  will 
"  bring  them  out  from  the  peoples, 
and  gather  them  from  the  coun- 
tries, and  will  bring  them  into 
their  own  land;  and  I  will  ^feed 
them  upon  the  ^mountains  of 
Israel,  by  the  ''watercourses,  and 
in  all  the  inhabited  places  of  the 
country.  14  I  will  feed  them  with 
*good  pasture;  and  upon  the 
'mountains  of  the  height  of  Israel 
shall  their  fold  be  :  there  shall  they 
lie  down  in  a  "good  fold;  and  on 
"  fat  pasture  shall  they  feed  upon 
the  mountains  of  Israel.  15  •'I 
myself  will  be  the  shepherd  of  my 
sheep,  and  I  will  cause  them  to  lie 
down,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah.  16 
I  will  '"seek  that  which  was  lost-, 
and  will  bring  back  that  which  was 
driven  away,  and  will  bind  up  that 
which  was  broken,  and  will 
strengthen  that  which  was  sick : 
but  the  "^  fat  and  the  strong  I  will 
destroy ;  I  will  feed  them  in 
"  justice. 

17  And  as  for  you,  O  my  flock, 
thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah :  Be- 


P  ver.  23 ;  ch.  36.  29,  30 ;  Mic.  7.  14  «  eh.  37.  22 
'■  Is.  30.  25  »  Ps.  23.  1,  2  :  Jer.  31. 12-14,  25  ;  Jn.  10.  9 
t  ch.  20.  40  "  ver.  26,  27  "  ch.  28.  25,  26 ;  36.  29,  30 
^  ver.  23 ;  Ps.  23. 1,  2  v  ver.  4  *  Is.  10. 16  «  Is. 
49.  26 

2  Heb.  the  day  of  clouds  aiid  thick  darkness. 


34.18 


EZEKIEL 


35.11 


David  to  be  set  up  as  Slijpberd.    Jehovah's  Coveuaiit  of  Peace.    Devastation  of  Edoin  threatened 


hold,  I  "judge  between  sheep  and 
sheep,  the  rams  and  the  he-goats. 
18  Seemeth  it  a  'small  thhig  unto 
you  to  have  fed  upon  the  good 
pasture,  but  ye  must  'tread  down 
with  your  feet  the  residue  of  your 
pasture "?  and  to  have  drunk  of  the 
''clear  waters,  but  ye  must  "foul  the 
residue  with  your  feef?  19  And 
as  for  my  .sheep,  they  eat  that 
which  ye  nave  trodden  with  your 
feet,  and  they  drink  that  which  j^e 
have  fouled  with  your  feet. 

20  Therefore  thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah  unto  them:  Behold,  I, 
even  I,  will  ■'^judge  between  the 
fat  sheep  and  the  lean  sheep.  21 
Because  ye  thrust  with  side  and 
with  shoulder,  and  ''push  all  the 
diseased  with  your  horns,  till  ye 
have  scattered  them  abroad ;  22 
therefore  will  I ''  save  my  flock,  and 
they  shall  no  more  be  a  '  prey ;  and 
I  will  '^  judge  between  sheep  and 
sheep.  23  And  I  will  set  up 'one 
shepherd  over  them,  and  he  shall 
"*  feed  them,  even  my  servant 
"  David  ;  he  shall  feed  them,  and  he 
shall  be  their  shepherd.  24  And 
"I,  Jehovah,  will  be  their  God,  and 
my  servant  ^  David  prince  among 
them  ;  I,  Jehovah,  have  spoken  it. 

25  And  I  will  make  with  them  a 
« covenant  of  peace,  and  will  cause 
''evil  beasts  to  cease  out  of  the 
land;  and  they  shall  'dwell  se- 
curely in  the  wilderness,  and  sleep 
in  the  woods.  26  And  I  will  make 
them  and  the  places  round  about 
my  hill  a  *  blessing;  and  I  will 
cause  the  "  shower  to  come  down  in 
its  season ;  there  shall  be  showers 
of  "blessing.  27  And  the  tree  of 
the  field  shall  yield  its  fruit,  and 
the  earth  shall  yield  its  increase, 
and  they  shall  be  ''secure  in  their 
land  ;  and  they  shall  know  that  I 
am  Jehovah,  when  I  have  ^  broken 
the  bars  of  their  yoke,  and  have 
delivered  them  out  of  the  hand  of 
those  that  made  bondmen  of  them. 
28  And  they  shall  no  more  be  a 
*  prey  to  the  nations,  neither  shall 
the  "  beasts  of  the  earth  devour 
them  ;  but  they  shall  dwell  *  se- 
curely, and  none  shall  make  them 
afraid.  29  And  I  will  raise  up 
unto  them  a  ^ "  plantation  for  re- 
nown, and  they  shall  be  no  more 
^consumed  with  ''famine  in  the 
land,  neither  ''bear  the  shame  of 
the  nations  any  more.  30  And 
they  shall  know  that  -^I,  Jehovah 

1  Or,  plant  2  Heb.  taken  away. 


"  ver. 20-22 ; 

ch.  20.  38 ; 

Mai.  4.  1 ; 

Mt.  25.  32 
b  Num.  l(i, 

9,13;  2S. 

7.  19  ;  Is. 

7.  13 
"^Mt.  23.13; 

Lk.  11.  52 
rf  ch.  32.  14 
''  ch.  32.  2 
/ver.  17 
"  Dt.  33.  17  ; 

Dan.  8.  4  ; 

Lk.  13.  14- 

16 
'' ver.  10;Ps. 

72.  12-14 ; 

Jar.  23.  2,  3 
'  ver.  5,  8 
«-•  ver.  17 
'  ch.  37.  24 
"'  ver.  13-15 
"  ver.  24 
"  ver.  30,  31 ; 

ch.  36.  23 ; 

Is.  43.  3 
v  ch.  37.  24, 

25 ;  Is.  55. 

3-5;  Jer. 

30.  9 ;  Hos. 

3.  5 
«  ch.  16.  60  ; 

20.  37  ;  37. 

26 
>"  Job  5.  22  ; 

Is.  11.  B-9 
"  ver.  27,  28  ; 

ch.  28.  26; 

Jer.  33.  IB 
i  ver.  14 ; 

Gen.  12.  2 
"  Dt.  11.  13- 

15 ;  28.  12 
"  Lev.  25.  21 ; 

Is.  44.  3 
*  ch.  38.  8, 

11 
y  Lev.  26. 13; 

Is.  52.  2,  3  ; 

Jer.  30.  8 
'  ver.  8 
"  ver.  25 
''  ch.  39.  26 ; 

Jer.  30.  10 
<"  Is.  4.  2  ; 

60.  21  ; 

61.  3 

d  ver.  26,  27  ; 

ch.  36.  29 
"  ch.  36.  6, 

15 
/ch.  14.  11; 

36.  28  ;  Ps. 

46.  7, 11 


f  ch.  36.  38  ; 

Ps.  78.  52 ; 

80.  1 
h  Ps.  100.  3  ; 

Jer.  23.  1 
"•  ch.  21.  2  ; 

25.2 
*  ch.  25.  12  ; 

36.  5 ;  Gen. 

36.  8 
'  ch.  21.  3  ; 

29.  3.  10 
^  ch.  25.  13  ; 

Jer.  6.  12 ; 

15.  6 
"  ver.  7  ; 

Jer.  49.  13, 

17,18 
°  ver.  9 ; 

ch.  6.  6 ; 

Mai.  1.  3,  4 
P  ch.  25.  12, 

15  ;  36.  5  ; 

Ps.  137.  7 ; 

Am.  1.  11 ; 

Obad.  10 
9  ch.  7.  2  ; 

21.  25,  29 

885 


their  God,  am  with  them,  and  that 
they,  the  housb  of  Israel,  are  my 
people,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 
31  And  ye  ^my  sheep,  the  sheep 
of  ''  my  pasture,  are  men,  and  I 
am  your  God,  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah. 

0  pT  Moreover  the  word  of 
OlJ  Jehovah  came  unto  me, 
saying,  2  Son  of  man,  '.set  thy 
face  against  *  movmt  Seir,  and 
prophesy  against  it,  3  and  say 
unto  it,  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Je- 
hovah :  Behold,  I  am  '  against 
thee,  O  mount  Seir,  and  I  will 
"'stretch  out  my  hand  against 
thee,  and  I  will  make  thee  a 
"desolation  and  an  astonishment. 

4  I  will  "lay  thy  cities  waste,  and 
thou  shalt  be  desolate;  and  thou 
shalt  know  that    I    am   Jehovah. 

5  Because  thou  hast  had  a  per- 
petual ^enmity,  and  hast  given 
over  the  children  of  Israel  to  the 
power  of  the  sword  in  the  time 
of  their  calamity,  in  the  time  of 
the  ■'■ ''  iniquity  of  the  end  ;  6  there- 
fore, as  I  live,  saith  the  Lord  Je- 
hovah, I  will  prepare  thee  vinto 
'blood,  and  blood  shall  pursue 
thee :  since  thou  hast  not  hated 
blood,  therefore  blood  shall  pur- 
sue thee.  7  Thus  will  I  make 
mount  Seir  an  *  astonishment  and 
a  desolation;  and  I  will  'cut  off 
from  it  him  that  passeth  through 
and  him  that  retvirneth.     8  And 

1  will  "fill  its  mountains  with  its 
slain :  in  thy  hills  and  in  thy 
valleys  and  in  all  thy  watercourses 
shall  they  fall  that  are  slain  with 
the  sword.  9  I  will  make  thee  a 
perpetual  ''desolation,  and  thy 
cities  shall  not  ''  be  inhabited ; 
and  ye  shall  know  that  I  am 
Jehovah. 

10  Because  thou  hast  ^said, 
These  two  nations  and  these  two 
countries  shall  be  mine,  and  we 
will  possess  it ;  ^  whereas  ^  Jeho- 
vah was  there :  1 1  therefore,  as  I 
live,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah,  I 
will  do  ^according  to  thine  anger, 
and  according  to  thine  envy  which 
thou  hast  showed  out  of  thy 
hatred  against  them  ;  and  I  will 

'•  ch.  16.  38  ;  32.  6 ;  Is.  63.  2-6  '  ver.  3 ;  ch.  33.  2t 
'  ch.  25.  13  ;  29.  11  "  ch.  31.  12  ;  32.  4,  5  ;  39.  4, 5  ; 
Is.  34.  5,  6  "  ch.  25.  13  ;  Jer.  49.  13  »=  ch.  36.  2,  5  ; 
Ps.  83.  4-12  y  ch.  48.  35  ;  Ps.  48.  1-3  ;  132.  13,  14  ; 
Is.  12.  6 ;  Zeph.  3.  15  ^  ch.  25.  14  ;  Ps.  137.  7  ;  Am. 
1.  11  

3  Or,  punishment    *  Another  reading  is,  returt^ 
5  Or,  though 


35.12 


EZEKIEL 


36.17 


Devastation  of  Edom  threatened.    Mountains  of  Israel  to  be  blessed 


"  make  myself  known  among  them, 
^when  I  shall  judge  thee.  12  And 
thou  shalt  know  "that  I,  Jehovah, 
have  heard  all  thy  revilings  which 
thou  hast  spoken  against  the  moun- 
tains of  Israel,  saying,  ^They  are 
laid  desolate,  they  are  *  given  us 
to  devour.  1 3  And  ye  have  "  mag- 
nified yourselves  against  me  with 
your  mouth,  and  have  ''  multiplied 
your  words  against  me  :  "  I  have 
heard  it.  14  Thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah :  When  the  whole  earth 
•''rejoiceth,  I  will  make  thee  deso- 
late. 15  As  thou  didst  ^rejoice 
over  the  inheritance  of  the  house 
of  Israel,  because  it  was  desolate, 
''  so  will  I  do  unto  thee  :  thou  shalt 
be  *  desolate,  O  mount  Seir,  and 
all  Edom,  even  all  of  it;  and  they 
shall  know  that  I  am  Jehovah. 

Q/^      And    thou,   son    of   man, 

00  prophesy  unto  the  *' moun- 
tains ot  Israel,  and  say.  Ye  moun- 
tains of  Israel,  hear  the  word  of 
Jehovah.  2  Thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah  :  Because  the  enemy  hath 
said  against  you,  '  Aha  !  and.  The 
ancient  '"high  places  are  "ours  in 
possession ;  3  therefore  prophesy, 
and  say,  Thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah:  Because,  even  because 
they  have  made  you  "desolate, 
and  ^swallowed  you  up  on  every 
side,  that  ye  might  be  a  possession 
unto  the  residue  of  the  nations, 
and  ye  are  taken  up  in  the  *lips 
of  talkers,  and  the  evil  report  of 
the  people  ;  4  therefore,  ye  *■  moun- 
tains of  Israel,  hear  the  word  of 
the  Lord  Jehovah :  Thus  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah  to  the  "moun- 
tains and  to  the  hills,  to  the  water- 
courses and  to  the  valleys,  to  the 
desolate  wastes  and  to  the  cities 
that  are  forsaken,  which  are  be- 
come a  '  prey  and  "  derision  to  the 
residue  of  the  nations  that  are 
round  about ;  5  therefore  thus 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah :  Surely 
in  the  fire  of  my  "jealousy  have 

1  spoken  against  the  -^  residue  of 
the  nations,  and  against  all  ^Edom, 
that  have  ^  appointed  my  land  unto 
themselves  for  a  possession  with 
the  "joy  of  all  their  heart,  with 
*  despite  of  soul,  to  cast  it  out  for 
a  prey.  6  Therefore  prophesy 
concerning  the  land  oi  _  Israel, 
and  say  unto  the  "mountains  and 

1  Or,  according  as 

2  Or,  that  I  am  Jehovah;  I  have  heard  &c. 

3  Or,  It  is 


to  the  hills,  to  the  watercourses 
and  to  the  valleys.  Thus  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah:  Behold,  I  have 
spoken  in  my  ''jealousy  and  in 
my  wrath,  because  ye  have  "  borne 
the  shame  of  the  nations  :  7  there- 
fore thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah : 
I  have  ^•'^swoi-n,  saying,  8ui-ely  the 
nations  that  are  round  about  you, 
they  shall  '■>  bear  their  shame. 

8  But  ''ye,  O  mountains  of  Israel, 
ye  shall  'shoot  forth  your  branches, 
and  yield  your  fruit  to  my  people 
Israel ;  for  they  are  at  hand  to 
come.  9  For,  behold,  I  am  for 
you,  and  I  will  *^turn  unto  you, 
and  ye  shall  be  '  tilled  and  sown ; 
10  and  I  will  multiply  men  upon 
you,  ™  all  the  house  of  Israel,  even 
all  of  it ;  and  the  "  cities  shall  be 
inhabited,  and  the  waste  places 
shall  be  builded ;  1 1  and  I  will 
multiplj^  upon  you  "man  and 
beast ;  and  they  shall  increase 
and  be  fruitful ;  and  I  will  cause 
you  to  be  inhabited  after  your 
^  former  estate,  and  will  do  *  better 
unto  you  than  at  your  beginnings  : 
and  ye  shall  know  that  I  am  Jeho- 
vah. 12  Yea,  I  will  cause  ''men  to 
walk  upon  you,  even  my  people 
Israel ;  and  they  shall  *  possess 
thee,  and  thou. shalt  be  their  'in- 
heritance, and  thou  shalt  no  more 
henceforth  "bereave  them  of  chil- 
dren. 13  Thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah  :  Because  they  say  unto 
you.  Thou  land  art  a  "devourer  of 
men,  and  hast  been  a  bereaver  of 
thy  ^nation;  14  therefore  thou  shalt 
devour  men  no  more,  neither  "^  be- 
reave thy  ®  nation  any  more,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah  ;  1 5  neither  will 
I  ''  let  thee  hear  any  more  the 
■^  shame  of  the  nations,  neither 
shalt  thou  bear  the  ^'repi'oach  of 
the  peoples  any  more,  neither  shalt 
thovi  cause  thy  ^  nation  to  "^  stumble 
any  more,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

16  Moreover  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah came  unto  me,  saying,  17  Son 
of  man,  when  the  house  of  Israel 
dwelt  in  their  own  land,  they  "de- 
filed it  by  their  way  and  by  their 
doings :  their  way  before  me  was 
as  the  uncleanness  of  a  woman  in 

Is.  51.  3  '•  eh.  Si.  13, 14  «  ver.  24  «  ch.  47. 14  "  ch. 
22.  12,  27  ;  Jer.  15.  7  "  Num.  13.  32  ^  ver.  7  ;  ch. 
34.  29 ;  Is.  54.  4  ;  60.  14  "  ch.  22.  4  ;  Ps.  89.  50  -'  Is- 
63.  13  ;  Jer.  13.  16 ;  18.  15  "  ch.  20.  28  ;  Lev.  18.  24- 
28  ;  Ps.  106.  37,  38 ;  Jer.  2.  7 


*  Heb.  lifted  up  my  hand. 

5  Another  reading  is,  nations. 

6  Another  I'eading  is,  cause  to  stumble. 
^  Or,  proclaim  against  thee 


36.  IS 


EZEKIEL 


37.  S 


Israel  to  be  renewed  for  Jehovah's  Sake.    The  Vision  of  Dry  Bones 


her  impurity.  18  Wherefore  I 
"  poured  out  my  wrath  upon  them 
for  the  ''blood  which  they  had 
poured  out  upon  the  land,  and 
because  they  had  defiled  it  with 
their  idols;  19  and  I  "scattered 
them  among  the  nations,  and  they 
were  dispersed  through  the  coun- 
tries :  "^  according  to  their  way  and 
according  to  their  doings  I  judged 
them.  20  And  when  they  came 
unto  the  nations,  whither  they 
went,  they  "profaned  my  holy 
name ;  in  that  men  said  of  them. 
These  are  the  -''people  of  Jehovah, 
and  are  gone- forth  out  of  his  land. 
21  But  I  had  regard  for  my  "holy 
name,  which  the  house  of  Israel 
had  profaned  among  the  nations, 
whither  they  went. 

22  Therefore  say  unto  the  house 
of  Israel,  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Je- 
hovah :  ^  I  ''  do  not  thiii  for  your 
sake,  O  house  of  Israel,  but  for  my 
holy  name,  which  'ye  have  pro- 
faned among  the  nations,  whither 
ye  went.  23  And  I  will  *  sanctify 
my  great  name,  which  hath  been 
profaned  among  the  nations,  which 
ye  have  profaned  in  the  midst  of 
them  ;  and  the  'nations  shall  know 
that  I  am  Jehovah,  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah,  when  I  shall  be  '"sanctified 
in  you  before  -^  their  eyes.  24  For 
I  will  "take  you  from  among  the 
nations,  and  gather  you  out  of  all 
the  countries,  and  will  bring  you 
into  your  own  land.  25  And  I 
will  "sprinkle  clean  water  upon 
you,  and  ye  shall  be  clean :  from 
all  your  ^filthiness,  and  from  all 
your  » idols,   will    I    cleanse    y9u. 

26  A  *■  new  heart  also  will  I  give 
you,  and  a  new  spirit  will  I  put 
within  you  ;  and  I  will  take  away 
the  *  stony  heart  out  of  your  flesh, 
and  I  will  give  you  a  heart  of  flesh. 

27  And  I  will  *put  my  Spirit 
within  _  you,  and  cause  you  to 
"  walk  in  my  statutes,  and  ye  shall 
keep  mine  ordinances,  and  do 
them.  28  And  ye  shall  dwell  in 
the  land  that  I  gave  to  your 
fathers ;  and  ye  shall  be  "  my 
people,  and  I  will  be  your  God. 
29  And  I  will  save  you  from  all 
yovir  ^  uncleannesses :  and  I  will 
call  for  the  grain,  and  will  multi- 
ply it,  and  *lay  no  famine  upon 
you.  30  And  I  will  ^multiply  the 
fruit  of  the  tree,  and  the  increase 
of  the  field,  that  ye  may  receive 

1  Or,  I  work  not  for  &c. 

2  Or,  accordiug  to  another  reading,  your 


«  ch.  22.  20 ; 
2  Chr.  34. 

21,  25 ; 
Lam.  2.  4  ; 
4.  U 

>>  oh.  24,  6-9 
"  ch.  5.  12  ; 

22.  15  ; 
Dt.  28.  64  ; 
Am.  9.  9 

d  ch.  24.  14  ; 

39.  24  ; 

Rom.  2.  6 
"  ch.  12.  16  ; 

14.  22 ; 

Is.  52.  5 ; 

Rom.  2.  24 
/Jer.  33.  24 
!'  ch.  20.  44  ; 

Ps.  74.  18  ; 

Is.  37.  35 ; 

48.  9 
h  ver.  32 ; 

Dt.  7.  7, 

8 ;  9.  5-7  ; 

Ps.  108.  6 
i  ver.  20 
k  ch.  20.  41 ; 

38.  23 ;  39. 
7,  25 ;  Is. 
5. 16 ;  1  Pet. 
3.  15 

'  Ps.  102. 

13,  15 ; 
126.  2 

™  ch.  28.  25  ; 

39.  27 

"  ch.  34.  13  ; 

37.  21 ; 

Is.  43.  5,  6 
°  Num.  19. 

17-19  ; 

Ps.  51.  7  ; 

Tit.  3.  5,  6  ; 

Heb.  9.  13, 

19  ;  10.  22 
P  Is.  4.  4  ; 

Zech.  13.  1 
9  Is.  2.  18, 

20;  Hos. 

14.  3,  8 
'"ch.  11.  19; 

18.  31 ;  Ps. 

51.  10 ;  Jn. 

3.  3,  5 ; 

2  Cor.  5.  17 
»  ch.  11.  19  ; 

Zech.  7.  12 
t  ch.  37.  14  ; 

39.  29 ;  Is. 

44.  3 ;  59. 

21 ;  Joel  2. 

28,29 
"  ch.  11.  20 ; 

37.  24 
"  ch.  14.  11 ; 

37.  23,  27 
^  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  39.  24 ; 

Jer.  33.  8 ; 

Joel  3.  21 : 

Zech.  13.  1 
y  ch.  34.  27, 

29 ;  Hos.  2. 

21-23 
^  Lev.  26.  4 


<^  ch.  16.  61- 

63 ;  20.  43 
b  ch.  6.  9 ; 

Is.  6.  5 
•^  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  20.  44 
ri  ver.  25 
"ver.  10; 

Zech.  8. 

7.8 
/Is.  58.  12 
''  ver.  9 
ft  ch.  31.  9 ; 

Is.  51.  3 ; 

Joel  2.  3 
»  ch.  39.  27, 

28 
t  Hos.  14. 4-9 

837 


no  more  the  reproach  of  famine 
among  the  nations.  31  Then  shall 
ye  "  remember  your  evil  ways,  and 
your  doings  that  were  not  good ; 
and  ye  shall  *  loathe  yourselves  in 
your  own  sight  for  your  iniquities 
and  for  your  abominations. 

32  "Kot  for  your  sake  ^do  I 
this,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah,  be 
it  known  unto  you  :  be  ashamed 
and  confounded  for  your  ways,  O 
house  of  Israel.  33  Thus  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah :  In  the  day 
that  I  f  cleanse  you  from  all  your 
iniquities,  I  will  cause  the  "  cities 
to  be  inhabited,  and  the  •''waste 
places  shall  be  builded.  34  And 
the  land  that  was  desolate  shall 
be  /  tilled,  whereas  it  was  a  deso- 
lation in  the  sight  of  all  that 
passed  by.  35  And  they  shall 
say.  This  land  that  was  desolate 
is  become  like  the  ''garden  of 
Eden ;  and  the  waste  and  deso- 
late and  I'uined  cities  are  fortified 
and  inhabited.  36  Then  the  na- 
tions that  are  left  round  about 
you  shall  'know  that  I,  Jehovah, 
have  builded  the  ruined  places, 
and  planted  that  which  was  deso- 
late :  I,  Jehovah,  have  spoken  it, 
and  I  *will  do  it. 

37  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  : 
For  this,  moreover,  will  I  be  '  in- 
quired of  by  the  house  of  Israel, 
to  do  it  for  them  :  I  will  "'  increase 
them  with  men  like  a  flock.  38  As 
the  ■'"flock  for  sacrifice,  a.s  the 
flock  of  Jerusalem  in  her  appointed 
feasts,  so  shall  the  "  waste  cities  be 
filled  with  ^'  flocks  of  men ;  and 
they  shall  know  that  I  am  Jeho- 
vah. 

O'y  The  «hand  of  Jehovah 
O  I  was  upon  me,  and  he 
''brought  me  out  in  the  (Spirit  of 
Jehovah,  and  set  me  down  in  the 
midst  of  the  "  valley ;  and  it  was 
full  of  bones.  2  And  he  caused 
me  to  pass  by  them  round  about : 
and,  behold,  there  were  very  many 
®in  the  open  vallejs  and,  lo,  they 
were  'very  dry.  3  And  he  said 
unto  me,  Son  of  man,  "can  these 
bones  live  1  And  I  answered,  O 
Lord     Jehovah,     "thou    knowest. 

i  Ps.  102.  17  ;  Is.  55.  6,  7 :  Jer.  29. 12-14  ;  Zech.  10.  6, 
9  ;  13.  9  '"  ver.  10,  11  ''  1  K.  8.  63  ;  2  Chr.  35.  7-9 ; 
Jn.  2.  14  "  ver.  33-35  ''  Ps.  74.  1 :  100.  3  ;  Jer.  23. 
1 ;  Zech.  11.  17  ;  Jn.  10.  7,  9,  16  «  ch.  1.  3  ;  33.  22 ; 
40.1  ""ch.  8.  3;  11.  24;  43.  5;  Acts  8.  39  *  Jer.  7. 
32-8.  2    t  ver.  11    "  Is.  26.  19     "  Dt.  32.  39 ;  1  S.  2.  6 


'  Or,  do  I  work     *  Heb.  flock  of  holy  things. 
4  Heb.  upon  the  face  of  the  valley. 


37.4 


EZEKIEL 


37.26 


The  Dry  Bones  made  to  live.    They  typify  God's  People.    Reunion  of  Jndah  and  Israel.    David  to  be  their  King 


4  Again  he  said  unto  me,  "  Proph- 
esy over  these  bones,  and  say 
unto  them,  O  ye  dry  bones,  *  hear 
the  word  of  Jehovah.  5  Thus 
saith  the  Lord  Jehova-h  unto 
these  bones :  Behold,  I  will  cause 
^'^  breath  to  enter  into  you,  and 
ye  shall  live.  6  And  I  Avill  "lay 
sinews  upon  you,  and  will  bring 
up  flesh  upon  you,  and  cover  you 
with  skin,  and  put  ^breath  in 
you,  and  ye  shall  live ;  and  ye 
shall  "know  that  I  am  Jehovah. 

7  So  I  prophesied  -^as  I  was 
commanded  :  and  as  I  prophesied, 
there  was  a  '^  noise,  and,  behold, 
an  ^  earthquake ;  and  the  bones 
came  together,  bone  to  its  bone. 
8  And  I  beheld,  and,  lo,  there 
were  sinews  upon  them,  and  flesh 
came  up,  and  skin  covered  them 
above ;  but  there  was  no  breath 
in  them.  9  Then  said  he  unto 
me,  Prophesy  unto  the  ^"wind, 
prophesy,  son  of  man,  and  say  to 
the  *wind.  Thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah :  Come  from  the  four 
winds,  O  ^  breath,  and  breathe  upon 
these  slain,  that  they  may  'live. 
10  So  I  prophesied  as  he  com- 
manded me,  and  the  *  breath 
came  into  them,  and  they  lived, 
and  stood  up  upon  their  feet,  an 
'exceeding  great  army. 

1 1  Then  he  said  unto  me.  Son  of 
man,  these  bones  are  the  ™  whole 
house  of  Israel :  behold,  they  say. 
Our  "bones  are  dried  up,  and  our 
hope  is  lost ;  we  are  clean  "  cut 
off.  12  Therefore  prophesy,  and 
say  unto  them,  Thus  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah  :  Behold,  I  will  open 
your  graves,  and  ^  cause  you  to 
come  up  out  of  your  graves,  O 
my  people  ;  and  I  will  bring  you 
into  the  «land  of  Israel.  13  And 
ye  shall  "■  know  that  I  am  Jeho- 
vah, when  I  have  *  opened  your 
graves,  and  caused  you  to  come 
np  out  of  your  graves,  O  my  peo- 
ple. 14  And  I  will  *put  _my 
^Spirit  in  you,  and  ye  shall  live, 
and  I  will  place  you  in  your  own 
land  :  and  ye  shall  know  that  "  I, 
Jehovah,  have  spoken  it  and  per- 
formed it,  saith  Jehovah. 

15  The  word  of  Jehovah  came 
again  unto  me,  saying,  16  And 
thou,  son  of  man,  take  thee  "one 
stick,  and  write  upon  it.  For 
^  Judah,  and  for  the  children  of 
Israel  his  companions :  then   take 


1  Or,  spirit. 

*  Or,  thundering 


3  Or,  breath 

*  Or,  ivind    Or,  spirit 


"  ver.  9, 12 ; 

Num.  20. 

8 ;  1  K. 

13.  2 
b  ch.  36.  1 ; 

Is.  42.  IS; 

Jer.  22.  29 
"  ver.  9, 10, 

14;  Gen. 

2.  7 ;  Ps. 

104.  29,  30 
d  ver.  8-10 
"  ch.  35.  9 ; 

38.  23 ;  39. 
6 ;  Is.  49. 
23 ;  Joel  2. 
27  ;  3.  17 

/  Jer.  13.  5-7 
»  ch.  38.  19 
''  ver.  5, 14 
!  Hos.  13.  14 
^  ver.  5,  6 
'  Jer.  30.  19  ; 

33.  22 
™  ch.  36.  10  ; 

39.  25 ;  Jer. 
33.  24 

"  Ps.  141.  7  ; 

Is.  40.  27 
°  Ps.  88.  5 ; 

Lam.  3.  54 
P  Dt.  32.  39 ; 

IS.  2.  6; 

Is.  26.  19 ; 

66.  14 ; 

Hos.  13. 14 
9  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  28.  25 ; 

36.  24 ;  Ezr. 

I.  2;  Am. 
9.  14,  15 

»■  ch.  17.  24  ; 
Ps.  126.  2,  3 

*  ver.  6,  12 

*  ver.  9  ;  ch. 

II.  19 ;  36. 
27  ;  39.  29  ; 
Is.  32.  15 ; 
Joel  2.  28, 
29;  Zech. 
12.  10 

"  ch.  36.  36 
"  Num.  17. 

2   3 
^  2'Chr.  10. 
17 ;  11.  11- 
17 ;  16.  9 


VIK.  12.  16- 

20 ;  2  Chr. 

10.19 
'  ver.  22-24 ; 

Is.  11.  13 ; 

Jer.  50.  4 ; 

Hos.  1.  11 ; 

Zeph.  3.  9 
«  ch.  12.  9 ; 

17.  12 ;  20. 

49 ;  24.  19 
6  ver.  16, 17 
«  ch.  36.  24 ; 

39.  27 ;  Is. 

43.  5,  6 ; 

Jer.  29. 14  ; 

Am.  9.  14, 

15 
d  ch.  36.  10  ; 

Jer.  3.  18 ; 

50.  4,  5 
'  ver.  24 ; 

ch.  34.  23, 

24 
/ch.  11.  18; 

43.  7 
e  ch.  6.  6, 14 
ft  ch.  36.  25 
t  ver.  27 ; 

ch.  36.  28 
k  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  34.  24 ; 

Jer.  30.  9 ; 

Hos.  3.  5 
'  ch.  34.  23 ; 

Ps.  78.  71 ; 

Is.  40.  11 

838 


another  stick,  and  write  upon  it, 
For  y  Joseph,  the  stick  of  Ejohraim, 
and  ^for  all  the  house  ot  Israel 
his  companions:  17  and  ^join 
them  for  thee  one  to  another 
into  one  stick,  that  they  may  be- 
come one  m  thy  hand.  18  And 
when  the  children  of  thy  people 
shall  speak  unto  thee,  saying, 
Wilt  thou  not  show  vis  "  what  thou 
meanest  by  these  1  19  say  unto 
them,  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah :  Behold,  I  will  *  take  the 
stick  of  Joseph,  which  is  in  the 
hand  of  Ephraim,  and  the  tribes  of 
Israel  his  companions  ;  and  I  will 
put  them  "  with  it,  even  with  the 
stick  of  Judah,  and  make  them 
one  stick,  and  they  shall  be  one  in 
my  hand.  20  And  the  sticks 
whereon  thou  writest  shall  be  in 
thy  hand  before  their  eyes.  21 
And  say  unto  them,  Thus  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah  :  Behold,  I  will 
•"take  the  children  of  Israel  from 
among  the  nations,  whither  they 
are  gone,  and  will  gather  them  on 
every  side,  and  bring  tliem  into 
their  own  land:  22  and  I  will 
make  them  '^  one  nation  in  the  land, 
upon  the  mountains  of  Israel ;  and 
"one  king  shall  be  king  to  them 
all ;  and  they  shall  be  no  more 
two  nations,  neither  shall  they  be 
divided  into  two  kingdoms  any 
more  at  all ;  2.3  neither  shall  they 
•^defile  themselves  any  more  with 
their  idols,  nor  with  their  detest- 
able things,  nor  with  any  of  their 
transgressions ;  but  I  will  save  them 
^  out  of  all  their  ^  dwelling-places, 
wherein  they  have  sinned,  and  wiP 
''  cleanse  them :  so  shall  they  bt 
'my  people,  and  I  will  be  their  God. 
24  And  my  servant  *  David  shall 
be  king  over  them ;  and  they  all 
shall  have  '  one  shepherd  :  they 
shall  also  walk  in  mine  ordinances, 
and  observe  my  statutes,  and  do 
them.  25  And  they  shall  dwell  in 
the  '"  land  that  I  have  given  unto 
Jacob  my  servant,  wherein  your 
fathers  dAvelt ;  and  they  shall  dwell 
therein,  they,  and  their  children, 
and  their  children's  children,  for 
ever  :  and  "  David  my  servant  shall 
be  their  prince  for  ever.  26  More- 
over I  will  make  a  "covenant  of 

'"  ch.  28.  25    «  ver.  24  ;  Is.  11. 1 ;  Zech.  6. 12    »  ch. 

16.  62  ;  20.  37  ;  34.  25 


6  Or,  of 

6  Or,  together  with  him  unto  (or,  to  be)  the  stick 
of  Jiidah 

'  Or,  with  a  slight  change  of  text,  from  all  their 
backslidings 


37.27 


EZEKIEL 


38.20 


Prophecy  concerning  Cog.    He  is  to  invade  Israel.    Jehovah's  Wrath  against  him 


peace  with  them ;  it  shall  be  an 
"■  everlasting  covenant  with  them  ; 
and  I  will  ^  place  them,  and  *  mul- 
tiply them,  and  will  set  my  "  sanc- 
tuary in  the  midst  of  them  for 
evermore.  27  My ''tabernacle  also 
shall  be  '^  with  them  ;  and  "  I  will 
be  their  God,  and  they  shall  be  my 
people.  28  And  the  nations  shall 
know  that  ^I  am  Jehovah  -^that 
sanctifieth  Israel,  when  my  sanc- 
tuary shall  be  in  the  midst  of  them 
for  evermore. 

OQ  And  the  word  of  Jeho- 
O  O  vah  came  unto  me,  saying, 

2  Son  of  man,  set  thy  face  toward 
"  Gog,  of  the  land  of  ''  Magog,  the 

*  prince  of  *Kosh,   *Meshech,  and 

*  Tubal,  and  prophesy  against  him, 

3  and  say,  Thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah  :  Behold,  I  am  '■  against 
thee,  O  Gog,  ^prince  of  Rosh, 
Meshech,  and  Tubal :  4  and  I  will 
™  turn  thee  about,  and  "  put  hooks 
into  thy  jaws,  and  I  will  "bring 
thee  forth,  and  all  thine  army, 
P  horses  and  horsemen,  all  of  them 
clothed  in  full  armor,  a  great  com- 
pany with  buckler  and  shield, 
all   of  them  handling    swords :    5 

*  Persia,  'Gush,  and  *Put  with 
them,  all  of  them  with  shield  and 
helmet ;  6  '  Gomer,  and  all  his 
hordes ;  the  house  of  "  Togarmah 
in  the  "uttermost  parts  of  the 
north,  and  all  his  hordes ;  even 
many  peoples  with  thee. 

7  Be  thou  prepared,  yea,  pre- 
pare thyself,  thou,  and  all  thy 
companies  that  are  assembled  unto 
thee,  and  be  thou  a  ''guard  unto 
them.  8  ^  After  many  days  thou 
shalt  be  visited  :  in  the  latter 
years  thou_  shalt  come  into  the 
land  that  is  ^brought  back  from 
the  sword,  that  is  ^gathered  out 
of  many  peoples,  upon  the  ^moun- 
tains of  Israel,  which  have  been  a 
continual  waste ;  but  it  is  brought 
forth  out  of  the  peoples,  and  they 
shall  "dwell  securely,  all  of  them. 
9  And  thou  shalt  ascend,  thou 
shalt  come  *like  a  storm,  thou 
shalt  be  "like  a  cloud  to  cover  the 
land,  thou,  and  all  thy  hordes,  and 
many  peoples  with  thee. 

10  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah :  It  shallcome  to  pass  in  that 
day,  that  things  shall  ''  come  into 
thy  mind,  and  thou  shalt  "devise 

1  Or,  aire  it  ihem  2  Or,  over 

3  Or,  7,  Jehovah^  do  sanctify  Israel 
i  Or,  chief  prince  of  Mesliech 
5  Or,  commander  6  Or,  restored 

28 


"  ch.  16.  60 ; 

Ps.  89.  3, 

4 ;  Is,  55. 

3 :  69.  21 
b  ch.  36. 10, 

U,  37 ;  Jer. 

30.19 
■^  ch.  20.  40  ; 

43.  7 
d  Jn.  1. 14 
<•  ver.  23 ; 

2  Cor.  6. 16 
/ch.  20.  12; 

Ex.  31.  13 
!>  ver.  3,  14, 

16, 18 ;  ch. 

39.  1, 11 ; 

Rev.  20.  8 
''  ch.  39.  6 ; 

Gen.  10.  2 ; 

Rev.  20.  8 
'  ver.  3 ;  ch. 

39.1 
k  ver.  3;  ch. 

27.13;  39.1 
I  ch.  39.  1 
"'  ch.  39.  2 
"  ch.  29.  4 
"  Is.  43. 17 
i'  ver.  15 ; 

Dan.  11.  40 
«  ch.  27.  10 ; 

2  Chr.  3b. 

20;  Ezr.  1. 

1 ;  Dan.  8. 

20 
""  ch.  30.  4, 

5;  Gen.  10. 

6-8 
"ch.  27. 10; 

30.  5 
*  Gen.  10. 

2  3 
"  ch.  27.  14  ; 

Gen.  10.  3 
"  ver.  15 
»=  Is.  24.  22 
i'  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  36.  24  ; 

37.  21 ;  39. 

27,  28 ;  Is. 

11.11 
*ch.  34.  13; 

36.  1-8 
"  ver.  11,  14  ; 

ch.  39.  26 
b  Is.  5.  28  ; 

21.  1 ;  25. 

4  ;  28.  2  : 

Jer.  4. 13 
<=  ver.  16 ; 

ch.  30. 18 ; 

Joel  2.  2 
d  ch.  11.  5 
"  Ps.  36.  4  ; 

Mic.  2.  1 


/Zech.  2.  4 
»  Jer.  49.  31 
h  ver.  8 
1  ch.  29.  19  ; 

Is.  10.  6 
*:  ver.  8 
'  ch.  27.  22, 

23 
™  ch.  25.  13  ; 

27.  15,  20 
"  eh.  27. 12 
"  ch.  32.  2  ; 

Nah.  2. 

11-13 
P  Is.  10.  6  ; 

33.  23 ;  Jer. 

15.  13 
9  ver.  2 
»■  ver.  8,  11 ; 

Jer.  23.  6 ; 

Zech.  2. 

5,8 
'  ver.  6  ;  ch. 

39.2 
<  ver.  4 
"  ver.  9 
"  ver.  8 
"  ver.  23 ; 

839 


an  evil  device :  1 1  and  thou  shalt 
say,  I  will  go  up  to  Hhe  land  of 
■^un walled  villages  ;  I  will  go  to 
them  that  are  "  at  rest,  that  ''dwell 
securely,  all  of  them  dwelling 
without  walls,  and  having  neither 
bars  nor  gates;  12  to  "take  the 
spoil  and  to  take  the  prey  ;  to  turn 
thy  hand  against  the  waste  places 
that  are  now  inhabited,  and  against 
the  people  that  are  *  gathered  out 
of  the  nations,  that  have  gotten 
cattle  and  goods,  that  dwell  in 
the  **  middle  of  the  earth.  13 
'  Sheba,  and  '"  Dedan,  and  the  mer- 
chants of  "Tarshish,  with  all  the 
"young  lions  thereof,  shall  say 
unto  thee.  Art  thou  come  to  take 
the  spoil  1  hast  thou  assembled 
thy  company  to  take  the  preyl 
to  carry  away  silver  and  gold,  to 
take  away  cattle  and  goods,  to 
take  great  ^  spoil  1 

14  Therefore,  son  of  man,  proph- 
esy, and  say  unto  *  Gog,  Thus  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah  :  In  that  day 
■when  my  people  Israel  ''dwelleth 
securely,  snalt  thou  not  know  iti 
15  And  thou  shalt  come  from  thy 
place  out  of  the  *  uttermost  parts 
of  the  north,  thou,  and  many  peo- 
ples with  thee,  all  of  them  '  riding 
upon  horses,  a  great  company  and 
a  mighty  arrny  ;  16  and  tliou  shalt 
come  up  against  my  people  Israel, 
"  as  a  cloud  to  cover  the  land :  it 
shall  come  to  pass  in  the  latter  days, 
that  I  will  bring  thee  "against  my 
land,  that  the  nations  may  ^know 
me,  when  I  shall  be  2/ sanctified  in 
thee,  O  Gog,  before  their  eyes. 

17  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah :  Art  thou  he  of  whom  I  spake 
in  old  time  by  my  servants  the 
prophets  of  Israel,  that  ^prophe- 
sied in  those  days  for  many  years 
that  I  would  bring  thee  against 
them/?  18  And  it  shall  come  to 
pass  in  that  day,  when  "  Gog  shall 
come  against  the  land  of  Israel, 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah,  that  my 
wrath  shall  corne  up  into  my  ''  nos- 
trils. 19  For  in  my  "jealousy  and 
in  the  fire  of  my  wi-ath  have  I 
spoken,  Surely  in  that_day_  there 
shall  be  a  great  ''shaking  in  the 
land  of   Israel ;    20    'so  that  the 

ch.  36.  23  ;  Ps.  83.  18  v  ch.  28.  22  ;  Is.  5.  16  ;  8.  13 ; 
29.  23  ^  Is.  5.  26-29  ;  34.  1-6  ;  63. 1-6 ;  66. 15, 16 ;  Joel 
3.  9-14  "  ver.  2  b  Ps.  18.  8, 15  "  ch.  5.  13 ;  36.  5,  6  ; 
Dt.  32.  22 ;  Ps.  18.  7,  8  ;  Nah.  1.  2  ;  Heb.  12.  29  d  ch. 
37.  7 ;  Joel  3. 16 ;  Hag.  2.  6, 7, 21, 22  "  Jer.  4.  24, 25 ; 
Hos.  4.  3 ;  Nah.  1.  4-6 


7  Or.  an  open  country 

8  Heb.  navel.    See  Judg.  9.  37. 


3a  21 


EZEKIEL 


39.18 


Orertbrow  of  Gog.    Burial  of  his  Hordes.    Jehovah's  Great  Sacrifice 


fishes  of  the  sea,  and  the  birds  of 
the  heavens,  and  the  beasts  of  the 
field,  and  all  creeping  things  that 
creep  upon  the  earth,  and  all  the 
men  that  are  upon  the  face  of  the 
earth,  shall  shake  at  my  presence, 
and  the  "mountains  shall  be 
thrown  down,  and  the  steep 
places  shall  fall,  and  every  wall 
shall  fall  to  the  ground.  21  And 
I  will  call  for  a  *  sword  against 
him  unto  all  my  mountains,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah  :  "  every  man's 
sword  shall  be  against  his  brother. 
22  And  with  ''pestilence  and  with 
blood  will  I  enter  into  "judgment 
with  him ;  and  I  will  rain  upon 
him,  and  upon  his  hordes,  and 
upon  the  many  peoples  that  are 
Avith  him,  an -^overflowing  shower, 
and  great  ^hailstones,  fire,  and 
brimstone.  23  And  I  will  mag- 
nify myself,  and  ''  sanctify  myself, 
and  I  will  'make  myself  known 
in  the  eyes  of  many  nations ; 
and  they  shall  know  that  I  am 
Jehovah. 
O  (^      And  thou,   son    of    man, 

0  fJ  prophesy  against  *  Gog,  and 
say,  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  : 
Behold,  I  am  '  against  thee,  O  Gog, 
^prince  of  ™ilosh,  '"Meshech,  and 
"*  Tubal :  2  and  I  will  turn  thee 
about,  and  will  lead  thee  on,  and 
will  cause  thee  to  "come  up  from 
the  uttermost  parts  of  the  north ; 
and  I  will  bring  thee  upon  the 
"mountains  of  Israel;  3  and  I 
will  ^'smite  thy  bow  out  of  thy 
left  hand,  and  will  cause  thine 
arrows  to  fall  out  of  thy  right 
hand.  4  Thou  shalt  «fall  upon 
the  mountains  of  Israel,  thou,  and 
all  thy  hordes,  and  the  peoples 
that  are  with  thee :  I  will  give 
thee  unto  the  '"ravenous  birds  of 
every  sort,  and  to  the  beasts  of  the 
field  to  be  devoured.  5  Thou  shalt 
fall  upon  the  open  field  :  for  I  have 
spoken  it,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

6  And  I  will  send  a  "fire  on  'Ma- 
gog, and  on  them  that  dwell  se- 
curely in  the  '' "  isles ;  and  they 
shall  know  that    I    am   Jehovah. 

7  And  my  "holy  name  will  I 
^make  known  in  the  midst  of  my 
people  Israel ;  neither  will  I  suficr 
my  holy  name  to  be  ^  profaned  any 
more  :  and  the  ^nations  shall  know 
that  I  am  Jehovah,  the  "  Holy  One 
in  Israel.  8  Behold,  it  ''cometh, 
and  it  shall  be  done,  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah  ;  this  is  the  day  whereof 

1  Or,  chief  prince  of  Meshech      2  Or,  coast-lands 


"  Zech.  14.  4 
b  ch.  14.  17 
<"  Judg.  7. 

22;  IS.  14. 

20 ;  2  Chr. 

20.  23 ; 

Hag.  2.  22 
rf  ch.  5.  17 
"  Is.  66.  16  ; 

Jer.  25.  31 
/ch.  13. 11, 

13 
9  Ps.  11.  6 ; 

18.  12-14 ; 

Is.  28. 17 
1^  ch.  36.  23 
'  ver.  16 ; 

ch.  37.  28 ; 

Ps.  9.  16 
fc  ver,  11 ;  ch. 

38.  2 
'  Ch.  38.  3,  4 
'"  ch.  38.  2 
"  ch.  38.  15 
"  ch.  38.  8 
''  ch.  30.  21- 

24 ;  Ps.  76. 

3 ,  Jer.  21. 

4,  5  ;  Hos. 
1.5 

1  ver.  17-20 ; 

Is.  14.  24, 

25 
•■oh.  29.  5; 

32.  4,  5 ; 

33.  27 

•>  ch.  30.  8, 

16 ;  38,  19, 

22 ;  Am.  1. 

4,  7, 10 ; 

Kah.  1.  6 
(  ch.  38.  2 
"  Ps.  72. 10  ; 

Is.  66.  19  ; 

Jer.  25.  22 
^  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  36. 

20-22 
^  ch.  38.  16, 

23 
y  ch.  20.  9, 

14,  39 ;  Ex. 

20.  7 
-  ch.  38.  16, 

23 
"  Is.  12.  6 ; 

43.  3, 14 ; 

55.  5 ;  60. 

9,14 
b  ch.  7.  2-10 


"  Is.  66.  24  ; 

Mai.  1.  5 
'( Josh.  11. 

6  ;  Ps.  46.  9 
^  Is.  14.  2  ; 

33.1; 

Mic.  .5.  S ; 

Hab.  2.  8 
/  ver.  1 ; 

ch.  38.  2 
■'  ch.  48.  18 
''  ver.  15 
'  ver.  14,  16  ; 

Dt.  21.  23 
i-  Jer.  33.  9 ; 

Zeph.  3. 19, 

20 
'  ch.  28.  22 
"'  Jer.  14. 16 
"  ver.  12 
"  ver.  11 
P  ver.  12 
1  ver.  4  ;  Is. 

56.  9 ;  Jer. 

12.  9; 

Zeph.  1.  7 ; 

Rev.  19. 17, 

18 
>■  Is.  34.  6, 

7 ;  Jer.  46. 

10:  Zeph. 

1.7 
'  ch.  29.  5  ; 

Rev.  19. 18 

840 


I  have  spoken.  9  And  they  that 
dwell  in  the  cities  of  Israel  shall 
''go  forth,  and  shall  make  "* tires 
of  the  weapons  and  burn  them, 
both  the  shields  and  the  bucklers, 
the  bows  and  the  arrows,  and  the 
handstaves,  and  the  spears,  and 
they  shall  make  fires  of  them  seven 
years ;  10  so  that  they  shall  take 
no  wood  out  of  the  field,  neither 
cut  down  any  out  of  the  forests ; 
for  they  shall  make  fires  of  the 
weapons ;  and  they  shall  ^  plunder 
those  that  plundered  them,  and 
rob  those  that  robbed  them,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah. 

11  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  that  I  will  give  unto 
■'Gog  a  place  for  burial  in  Israel, 
the  valley  of  them  that  pass 
through  '  on  the  "  east  of  the  sea ; 
and  it  shall  stop  them  that  pass 
through :  and  there  shall  they 
bury  Gog  and  all  his  multitude ; 
and  they  shall  call  it  The  valley 
of  ■* '^  Hamon-gog.  12  And  seven 
months  shall  the  house  of  Israel 
be  burying  them,  that  thej'-  may 
'cleanse  the  land.  13  Yea,  all  the 
people  of  the  land  shall  bury  them  ; 
and  it  shall  be  to  them  a  *  renown 
in  the  day  that  I  shall  be  'glori- 
fied, saith  the  Lord  Jehovah.  14 
And  they  shall  set  apart  men  of 
continual  employment,  that  shall 
pass  through  the  land,  and,  with 
them  that  pass  through,  those  that 
™  bury  them  that  remain  upon  the 
face  of  the  land,  to  "cleanse  it: 
after  the  end  of  seven  months  shall 
they  search.  15  And  they  that 
pass  through  the  land  shall  pass 
through ;  and  when  any  seetli  a 
man's  bone,  then  shall  he  ^set  up 
a  sign  by  it,  till  the  buriers  have 
buried  it  in  the  valley  of  "  Hamon- 
gog.  16  And "  Hamonah  shall  also 
be  the  name  of  a  city.  Thus  shall 
they  ^  cleanse" the  land. 

17  And  thou,  son  of  man,  thus 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah :  Speak 
unto  the  *  birds  of  every  sort,  and 
to  every  *  beast  of  the  field.  Assem- 
ble yourselves,  and  corne ;  gather 
yourselves  on  every  side  to  my 
'"sacrifice  that  I  do  sacrifice  for 
you,  gven  a  great  sacrifice  upon 
the  mountains  of  Israel,  that  ye 
may  eat  flesh  and  drink  blood. 
18  Ye  shall  eat  the  "flesh  of  the 
mighty,  and  drink  the   blood   of 

3  Or,  in  front  of 

<  That  is,  the  muUitude  of  Goq. 

5  Heb.  build.  ^  That  is,  MuUitude. 


39.19 


EZEKIEL 


40.11 


Israel  to  be  restored.    The  Man  with  a  Heasnrinpc  Rod.    JHeasarement  of  the  Eastern  fiate-bnildings  of  the  Temple 


the  princes  of  the  earth,  of  "  rams, 
of  lambs,  and  of  goats,  of  *  bul- 
locks, all  of  them  fatlings  of  '^Ba- 
shan.  1 9  And  ye  shall  eat  fat  till 
ye  be  full,  and  drink  blood  till  ye 
be  drunken,  of  my  "^  sacrifice  which 
I  have  sacrificed  for  you.  20  And 
ye  shall  be  filled  at  my  table  with 
'horses  and  chariots,  with  mighty 
men,  and  with  all  men  of  war, 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

21  And  I  will  set  my  •''glory 
among  the  nations ;  and  all  the 
nations  shall  see  my  judgment 
that  I  have  executed,  and  my 
hand  that  I  have  laid  upon  them. 

22  So  the  house  of  Israel  shall 
"know  that  I  am  Jehovah  their 
God,  from  that  day  and  forward. 

23  And  the  nations  shall  know 
that  the  house  of  Israel  went  into 
captivity  for  their  *  iniquity  ;  be- 
cause they  'trespassed  against  me, 
and  I  *hid  my  face  from  them: 
so  I  gave  them  into  the  hand  of 
their  adversaries,  and  they  fell 
all  of  them  by  the  sword.  21 
According  to  their  'uncleanness 
and  according  to  their  transgi'es- 
sions  did  I  unto  them  ;  and  I  "'hid 
my  face  from  them. 

25  Therefore  thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah  :  Now  will  I  "bring  back 
the  captivity  of  Jacob,  and  have 
mercy  upon  the  whole  "house 
of  Israel;  and  I  will  be  ^jealous 
for  my  holy  name.  26  And  they 
shall  *bear  their  shame,  and  all 
their  trespasses  whereby  they 
have  trespassed  against  me,  when 
they  shall  *"  dwell  securely  in  their 
land,  and  *none  shall  make  them 
afraid  ;  27  when  I  have  '  brought 
them  back  from  the  peoples,  and 
gathered  them  out  of  their  ene- 
mies' lands,  and  am  "sanctified 
in  them  in  the  sight  of  many  na- 
tions. 28  And  they  shall  know 
that  I  am  Jehovah  their  God,  in 
that  I  caused  them  to  go  into  cap- 
tivity among  the  nations,  and  have 
"gathered  them  unto  their  own 
land ;  and  I  will  leave  none  of 
them  any  more  there  ;  29  neither 
will  I  -^hide  my  face  any  more 
from  thepa ;  for  I  have  ■"  poured 
out  my  Spirit  upon  the  house  of 
Israel,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

^/^  In  the  ^five  and  twentieth 
rtvy  year  of  "our  captivity,  in 
the  beginning  of  the  year,  in  the 
tenth  day  of  the  month,  in  the  four- 
teenth year  after  that  the  *city 


"  Jer.  51.  40 
>>  Jer.  50.  27 
"  Ps.  22,  12  ; 

Am.  4.  1 
d  ver.  17 
"ch.  38.4; 

Ps.  76.  5, 

6 ;  Hag.  2. 

22 ;  Rev. 

19.  18 
/ver.  13; 

ch.  3(j.  23 ; 

38.  IB,  23  ; 

Ex.  9.  16 ; 

Is.  37.  20 
"  Jer.  24.  7 
/'  ch.  36.  18, 

19  ;  Jer. 

22.  8,  9  ;  44. 

22 
•  ver.  26 ; 

ch.  20.  27 
*•■  ver.  29  ;  Is. 

1.  15  ;  59.  2 
'  ch.  36.  19  ; 

2  K.  17. 
7  &c.  ;  Jer. 

2.  17,  19 ; 
4.18 

'"•  ver.  23 
"  ch.  34. 13  ; 

Is.  27.  12, 

13 ;  Jer. 

33.  7 
"  ch.  36.  10 ; 

37.21,22; 

Jer.  31.  1 ; 

Hos.  1.  11 
P  Ex.  20.  5 ; 

Nah.  1.  2 
1  ch.  16.  63  ; 

20.  43 ;  36. 
31 

■<■  ch.  34.  25- 
28  ;  1  K.  4. 
25 

» Is.  17.2; 
Mic.  4.  4 

t  ch.  36.  24  ; 

37.  21 

"  ch.  36.  23 ; 

38.  16,  23 
"  ver.  27 

"^  ver.  23 
y  ch.  36.  27 ; 

37.  14 ;  Is. 

32. 15 ;  Joel 

2.  28 
'  ch.  32.  1, 

17  ;  33.  21 
«  ch.  1.  2 
b  ch.  33.  21 ; 

2  K.  25. 

1-7 ;  Jer. 

39.  1-9 ;  52. 
4-11 


'^ch.  1.  3; 

3.  14,  22  ; 

37.  1 
d  ch.  1.  1 ;  8. 

3 ;  Dan.  7. 

1,7 
«  ch.  17.  23  ; 

20.  40 ;  37. 
22 ;  Is.  2.  2, 
3 ;  Mlc.  4. 
1 ;  Rev.  21. 
10 

/I  Chr.  28. 

12,  19 
»  Ps.  48.  2  ; 

Is.  14.  13 
ftch.  1.  7; 

Dan.  10.  5, 

6  ;  Rev.  1. 

15 
i  ch.  47.  3  ; 

Zech.  2. 

1,2 
k  Rev.  11.  1  ; 

21.  15 

'  ch.  2.  1,  3, 

6,  8  ;  44.  r, 

"'  ch.  2.  7,  8 ; 

841 


was  smitten,  in  the  selfsame  day, 
the  ''hand  of  Jehovah  was  upon 
me,  and  he  brought  me  thither.  2 
In  the  '*  visions  of  God  brought  he 
me  into  the  land  of  Israel,  and  set 
me  down  upon  a  verj'- "  high  moun- 
tain, whereon  was  as  it  were  the 
■^ frame  of  a  city  ^  on  the  south.  3 
And  he  brought  me  thither ;  and, 
behold,  there  was  a  man,  whose 
appearance  was  like  the  appear- 
ance of  ''brass,  with  a  'line  of  flax 
in  his  hand,  and  a  measuring 
*reed ;  and  he  stood  in  the  gate. 
4  And  the  man  said  unto  me,  '  Sou 
of  man,  "'behold  with  thine  eyes, 
and  hear  with  thine  ears,  and  set 
thy  heart  upon  all  that  I  shall  show 
thee  ;  for,  to  the  intent  that  I  may 
show  theni  unto  thee,  art  thou 
brought  hither  :  "  declare  all  that 
thou  seest  to  the  house  of  Israel. 
5  And,  behold,  a  "  wall  on  the 
outside  of  the  house  round  about, 
and  in  the  man's  hand  a  measuring 
'^reed  six  cubits  long,  of  a  cubit 
and  a  handbreadth  each :  so  he 
measured  the  thickness  of  the 
building,  one  reed ;  and  the  height, 
one  reed.  6  Then  came  he  unto 
the  gate  which  looketh  toward  the 
«east,  and  went  up  the  ''steps 
thereof :  and  he  measured  the 
*  threshold  of  the  gate,  one  reed 
broad;  ^and  the  other  threshold, 
one  reed  broad.  7  And  every 
" '  lodge  was  one  reed  long,  and  one 
reed  broad  ;  and  the  space  between 
the  lodges  was  five  cubits ;  and  the 
threshold  of  the  gate  by  the  porch 
of  the  gate  toward  the  house  was 
one  reed.  8  ^  He  measured  also 
the  porch  of  the  gate  toward  the 
house,  one  reed.  9  Then  measured 
he  the  porch  of  the  gate,  eight 
cubits  ;  and  the  ■*  posts  thereof,  two 
cubits ;  and  the  porch  of  the  gate 
was  toward  the  house.  10  And 
the  "lodges  of  the  gate  eastward 
wei'e  three  on  this  side,  and  three 
on  that  side ;  they  three  were  of 
one  measure  :  and  the_  posts  had 
one  measure  on  this  side  and  on 
that  side.  11  And  he  measured 
the  breadth  of  the  opening  of  the 
gate,  ten  cubits  ;  and  the  length  of 

43. 10 :  44.  5  »  Is.  21.  10  :  Jer.  26.  2 :  Acts  20.  27 
"  cli.  42.  20  P  ver.  3  «  ver.  20  ;  ch.  8. 16  ;  11.  1 ;  43. 1 
>"  ver.  26  "  ch.  10.  18  '  ver.  10-16,  21,  29,  33,  36 ; 
1  K.  14.  28  &  2  Chr.  12. 11  (for  marg.)    "  ver.  7 


1  Or,  even  one  threshold 
-  r)r.  guard  chamber 

3  This  verse  is  omitted  in  several  Hebrew  MSS. 
■•  Or,  jambs  and  80  throughout  this  chapter, 
and  41. 1,  3, 


40.12 


EZEKIEL 


40.37 


ffleasnrement  of  the  Onter  and  the  Inner  Conrt 


the  gate,  thirteen  cubits ;  1 2  and 
a  border  before  the  lodges,  one 
cubit  on  this  side,  and  a  border, 
one  cubit  on  that  side;  and  the 
lodges,  six  cubits  on  this  side,  and 
six  cubits  on  that  side.  1 3  And  he 
measured  the  gate  from  the  roof 
of  the  one  lodge  to  the  roof  of  the 
other,  a  breadth  of  five  and  twenty 
cubits  ;  door  against  door.  14  He 
made  also  "posts,  threescore  cubits ; 
and  the  *  court  reached  unto  the 
posts,  round  about  the  gate.  15 
And  fro?n  the  forefront  of  the  gate 
at  the  entrance  unto  the  forefront 
of  the  4nner  porch  of  the  gate  were 
fifty  cubits.  16  And  there  were 
"  closed  windows  to  the  lodges,  and 
to  their  posts  within  the  gate  round 
about,  and  likewise  to  the  "** arches ; 
and  windows  were  round  about  in- 
ward ;  and  ujjon  each  post  were 
"  palm-trees. 

1 7  Then  brought  he  me  into  the 
•''outer  court ;  and,  lo,  there  were 
^chambers  and  a  pavement,  made 
for  the  court  round  about :  ''  thirty 
chambers  were  upon  the  pavement. 
18  And  the  pavement  was  by  the 
^  side  of  the  gates,  answerable  unto 
the  length  of  the  gates,  even  the 
lower  pavement.  1 9  Then  he  rneas- 
ured  the  breadth  from  the  forefront 
of  the  'lowergate  unto  the  fore- 
front of  the  inner  court  without, 
a  *  hundred  cubits,  both  on  the  east 
and  on  the  north. 

20  And  the  '  gate  of  the  outer 
coux't  whose  prospect  is  toward 
the  north,  he  measured  the  length 
thereof  and  the  breadth  thereof. 
21  And  the '"lodges  thereof  were 
three  on  this  side  and  three  on 
that  side ;  and  the  posts  thereof 
and  the  "  arches  thereof  were  after 
the  measure  of  the  first  gate :  the 
length  thereof  was  "  fifty  cubits, 
and  the  breadth  ^five  and  twenty 
cubits.  22  And  the  'windows 
thereof,  and  the  arches  thereof,  and 
the  *  palm-trees  thereof,  were  after 
the  measure  of  the  ''gate  whose 
prospect  is  toward  the  east ;  and 
they  went  up  unto  it  by  seven 
*  steps ;  and  the  arches  thereof 
were  before  them.  23.  And  there 
was  a  gate  to  the  inner  court  over 
against  the  other  gate,  both  on  the 
north  and  on  the  east ;  and  he 
measured  from  gate  to  gate  a 
'hundred  cubits. 

1  Or,  porch  of  the  inner  gate 

2  Or,  coUmnade  The  meaning  of  the  Hebrew 
word  is  uncertain.  s  Heb.  shoulder. 


"  ver.  9, 16 
b  ch.  8.  7 ;  42. 

1 ;  Ex.  27. 

9 ;  1  Chr. 

28.  6 ;  Ps. 

100.  4 ;  Is. 

62.9 
<=  ch.  41.  16, 

26 ;  1  K.  6.  4 
d  ver.  21,22, 

"  ver.  22,  26, 

31,  34,  37  ; 
ch.  41.  18- 
20,  25,  26 ; 

1  K.  6.  29, 

32,  35 ; 

2  Chr.  3.  5 
/ch.  10.  5; 

42.  1 ;  46. 
21;  Rev. 
11.  2 
«  ver.  38 ; 
2  K.  23. 11 ; 

1  Chr.  9. 
28  :  23.  28  ; 

2  Chr.  31. 
11 

'1  ch.  41.  6 ; 

45.  5 
»  ver.  23,  27 ; 

ch.  46.  1,  2 
*  ver.  23,  27 
'  ver.  6 
'"  ver.  7 
"  ver.  16,  30 
"  ver.  15 
P  ver.  13 
s  ver.  16 
'■  ver.  6 
'  ver.  6,  26, 

31,  34,  37, 

49 
t  ver.  19,  27 


"  ver.  6,  20, 

35  ;  ch. 

46.  9 
"  ver.  21 
'^  ver.  16,  22, 

29 
y  ver.  21,  33 
'  ver.  6,  22 
"  ver.  16 
b  ver.  23,  32 
<^  ver.  19,  23 
d  ver.  32,  35 
'  ver.  7, 10, 

21 
/ver.  16,  22, 

25 
?  ver.  21 
''  ver.  16,  21 
»  ver.  16 
*;  ver.  22,  26, 

34,  37 
'  ver.  28-31, 

35 
™  ver.  28 
"  ver.  29 
"  ver.  16 
P  ver.  21 


9  ver.  22,  37 

»■  ver.  27,  32  ; 

ch.  44.  4  ; 

47.  2 
»  ver.  7,  29 
t  ver.  16 


'  ver.  21 


842 


24  And  he  led  me  toward  the 
south  ;  and,  behold,  a  gate  toward 
the  "  south :  and  he  measured 
the  "posts  thereof  and  the  arches 
thereof  according  to  these  meas- 
ures. 25  And  there  were  ^  win- 
dows in  it  and  in  the  arches 
thereof  round  about,  like  those 
windows :  the  length  was  '■'  fifty 
cubits,  and  the  breadth  five  and 
twenty  cubits.  26  And  there  were 
seven  '  steps  to  go  up  to  it,  and  the 
arches  thereof  were  before  them ; 
and  it  had  "  palm-trees,  one  on  this 
side,  and  another  on  that  side,  upon 
the  posts  thereof.  27  And  there 
was  a  gate  to  the  inner  court  to- 
ward the  ''  south  :  and  he  measured 
from  gate  to  gate  toward  the  south 
a "  hundred  cubits. 

28  Then  he  brought  me  to  the 
inner  court  by  the  south  gate  :  and 
he  measured  the  south  gate  '^  ac- 
cording t*^:'  these  measures  ;  29  and 
the  "lodges  thereof,  and  the  posts 
thereof,  and  the  •'^ arches  thereof, 
according  to  these  measures :  and 
there  were  -^windows  in  it  and-  in 
the  arches  thereof  round  about ; 
it  was  ^  fifty  cubits  long,  and  five 
and  twenty  cubits  broad.  30  And 
there  were  ''arches  round  about, 
five  and  twenty  cubits  long,  and 
five  cubits  broad.  31  And  the 
arches  thereof  were  toward  tlie 
outer  court ;  and  '  palm-trees  were 
upon  the  posts  thereof :  and  the 
ascent  to  it  had  eight  *  steps. 

32  And  he  brought  me  into  the 
'  inner  court  toward  the  east :  and 
he  measured  the  gate  '"according 
to  these  measures ;  33  and  the 
"  lodges  thereof,  and  the  posts 
thereof,  and  the  arches  thereof, 
according  to  these  measures  :  and 
there  were  "  windows  therein  and 
in  the  arches  thereof  round  about ; 
it  was  ^  fifty  cubits  long,  and  five 
and  twenty  cubits  broad.  34  And 
the  "  arches  thereof  were  toward 
the  outer  court ;  and  "palm-trees 
were  upon  the  posts  thereof,  on 
this  side,  and  on  that  side  :  and 
the  ascent  to  it  had  eight  *  steps. 

35  And  he  brought  me  to  the 
*■  north  gate  :  and  he  measured 
it  according  to  these  measures ; 
36  the  *  lodges  thereof,  the  posts 
thereof,  and  the  '  arches  thereof : 
and  there  were  '  windows  therein 
round  about ;  the  length  was  "  fifty 
cubits,  and  the  breadth  five  and 
twenty  cubits.  37  And  the  posts 
thereof   were    toward    the    outer 


40.38 


EZEKIEL 


41. 


Tables  and  Cbambers  for  the  Ritnal.    Chambers  for  the  Priests.    The  Porch.    Measurement  of  the  Temple 


court ;  and  "  palm-trees  were  upon 
the  posts  thereof,  on  this  side, 
and  on  that  side :  and  the  ascent 
to  it  had  eight  ''steps. 

38  And  a  "chamber  with  the 
door  thereof  was  by  the  posts  at 
the  gates  ;  there  they  '^  washed  the 
burnt-otiering.  39  And  ^  in  the 
porch  of  the  gate  were  two  "  tables 
on  this  side,  and  two  tables  on 
that  side,  to  slay  thereon  the 
•^  burnt-offei'ing  and  the  sin-ofier- 
ing  and  the  trespass-offering.  40 
And  on  the  one  side  without,  ^as 
one  goeth  up  to  the  entry  of  the 
gate  toward  the  north,  were  two 
tables ;  and  on  the  other  side, 
which  belonged  to  the  porch  of 
the  gate,  were  two  tables.  41  Four 
^  tables  were  on  this  side,  and  four 
tables  on  that  side,  by  the  side  of 
the  gate  ;  eight  tables,  whereupon 
they  slew  the  sacrifices.  42  And 
there  were  ''four  tables  for  the 
burnt-offering,  of  'hewn  stone,  a 
cubit  and  a  half  long,  and  a  cubit 
and  a  half  broad,  and  one  cubit 
high ;  whereupon  they  laid  the 
instruments  wherewith  they  slew 
the  *  burnt-offering  and  the  sac- 
rifice. 43  And  the  ^  hooks,  a 
handbreadth  long,   were  fastened 

*  within  round  about:  and  upon 
the  tables  was  the  flesh  of  the 
oblation. 

44  And  without  the  'inner  gate 
were  ^ '"  chambers  for  the  "singers 
in  the  inner  court,  which  was  at 
the  side  of  the  north  gate  ;  and 
their  prospect  was  toward  the 
south;  one  at  the  side  of  the  east 
gate  having  the  prospect  toward 
the  north.  45  And  he  said  unto 
me.  This  "'chamber,  whose  prospect 
is  toward  the  south,  is  for  the 
priests,  the  "  keepers  of  the  charge 
of  the  house ;  46  and  the  '"  chamber 
whose  prospect  is  toward  the  north 
is  for  the  priests,  the  ''keepers  of 
the  charge  of  the  altar:  these  are 
the  *  sons  of  Zadok,  who  from 
among  the  sons  of  Levi  ''come  near 
to  Jehovah  to  minister  unto  him. 
47  And  he  measured  the  court,  a 

*  hundred  cubits  long,  and  a  hun- 
dred cubits  broad,  foursquare ;  and 
the  altar  was  before  the  house. 

48  Then  he  brought  me  to  the 

1  Or,  by         2  Or,  at  the  utairx  of  the  entry 

8  According  to  Vulg.  and  Syr.,  ledges. 

*  Or,  in  the  building 

5  The  Sept.  )ias,  two  chambera  in  the  inner 
court,  one  oehind  the  gale  that  looketh  toward 
the  north.,  having  its  prospect  toward  the  south, 
and  one  at  the  side  of  the  gate  toivard  the  south, 
but  looking  toward  the  north. 


"  ver.  16 
b  ver.  35 
"  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  41.  10; 

42. 13 ; 

1  Chr.  28. 

12;  Nek. 

13.  5,  9 ; 

Jer.  35.  4 ; 

36.10 
d  2  Chr.  4.  6 
"  ver.  42 
/ch.  46.  2; 

Lev.  1.  3- 

17 
"  ver.  39,  40 
'!■  ver.  39 
'  Ex.  20.  25 
k  ver.  39 
'  ver.  23,  27 
^  ver.  17,  38 
"  1  Chr.  6. 

31,  32 ;  16. 

41-43;  25. 

1-7 
°  1  Chr.  9. 

23 ;  Ps. 

134.1 
r  ch.  44.  15  ; 

Lev.  6.  12, 

13 
1  ch.  43.  19  ; 

44.  15;  48. 
11 ;  1  K.  2. 
35 

»■  ch.  42.  13  ; 

45.  4 ;  Ltv. 
10.  3; 

Num.  16.  5, 
40 

*  ver.  19, 
23,27 


« 1  K.  6.  3  ; 

2  Chr.  3.  4 
"  ver.  31, 

34,37 
"IK.?.  15- 

21 ;  2  Chr. 

3.  17  ;  .Ter. 

52.  17-23 ; 

Rev.  3.  12 
■^  ch.  40.  2,  3, 

17 
y  ver.  21, 23 ; 

ch.  42.  8 
^  ver.  3 ;  ch. 

40.  9 
"  1  K.  6.  2, 

17 ;  2  Chr. 

3.  3 
b  ch.  40.  16 
'^  ver.  1 
rf  1  K.  6.  20 
n  K.  6.  5 
/  Ex.  26.  33, 

34 ;  Heb. 

9.  3-8 
"  ver.  6-11 ; 

1  K.  6.  5 
It  IK.  6.  6, 10 


'porch  of  the  house,  and  measured 
each  post  of  the  porch,  five  cubits 
on  this  side,  and  five  cubits  on  that 
side :  and  the  breadth  of  the  gate 
was  three  cubits  on  this  side,  and 
three  cubits  on  that  side.  49  The 
length  of  the  porch  was  twenty 
cubits,  and  the  breadth  eleven 
cubits  ;  "evenbythe"  steps  whereby 
they  went  up  to  it :  and  there  were 
"pillars  by  the  posts,  one  on  this 
side,  and  another  on  that  side. 
A  'i  And  he  ^brought  me  to 
T^JL  the  *  temple,  and  measured 
the^j)osts,  six  cubits  broad  on  the 
one  side,  and  six  cubits  broad  on 
the  other  side,  which  was  the 
breadth  of  the '^tabernacle.  2  And 
the  breadth  of  the  entrance  was 
ten  cubits ;  and  the  ^  sides  of  the 
entrance  were  five  cubits  on  the 
one  side,  and  five  cubits  on  the  other 
side:  and  he  measured  the  length 
thereof,  "forty  cubits,  and  the 
breadth,  "twenty  cubits.  3  Then 
went  he  *  inward,  and  measured 
each  ''post  of  the  entrance,  two 
cubits;  and  the  entrance,  six  cu- 
bits ;  and  the  breadth  of  the 
entrance,  seven  cubits.  4  And  he 
measured  the  length  thereof, 
■* twenty  cubits,  and  the  breadth, 
twenty  cubits,  before  the  ^temple: 
and  he  said  unto  me.  This  is  the 
•''most  holy  place. 

5  Then  he  measured  the  wall  of 
the  house,  six  cubits;  and  the 
breadth  of  every  ''side-chamber, 
four  cubits,  round  about  the  house 
on  every  side.  _  6  And  the  side- 
chambers  were  in  three  stories,  one 
over  another,  and  thirty  in  order; 
and  they  ''entered  into  the  wall 
which  belonged  to  the  house  for 
the  side-chambers  round  about, 
that  they  mi.ght  have  hold  therein, 
and  not  have  hold  in  the  wall  of 
the  house.  7  And  ^the  side-cham- 
bers were  broader  as  they  encom- 
passed the  lionse  higher  and  higher  ; 
for  the  *  encompassing  of  the  house 
went  higher  and  higher  round 
about  the  house:  therefore  the 
breadth  of  the  house  continued  up- 
ward ;  and  so  one  went  up  from 
the  lowest  chamber  to  the  highest 
by  the  middle  chamber.  8  I  saw 
also  ^°that  the  house  had  "a  raised 

«  The  Sept.  has,  and  by  ten  steps  they  &c. 

TBeh.  tent.   See  Ex.  26.  22-25.    »B.eh.  shoulders. 

9  Or,  there  was  an  enlarging,  and  a  winding 
about  still  upward  to  the  side-chambers  ;  for  the 
winding  about  of  the  house  went  still  upvjard 
round  about  the  house 

1"  Or,  that  the  house  was  high  round  about 
11  Heb.  height. 


843 


41.9 


EZEKIEL 


42.6 


Measnrement  of  the  Temple.    Description  of  the  Temple.    The  Chambers  of  the  Conrt 


basement  round  about:  the  foun- 
dations of  the  side-chambers  were 
a  full  reed  ^of  "six  great  cubits.  9 
The  thickness  of  the  wall,  which 
was  for  the  side-charobers,  on  the 
outside,  was  five  cubits :  and  that 
which  was  *left  was  the  place  of 
the  side-chambers  that  belonged  to 
the  house.  10  And  between  the 
"  chambers  was  a  breadth  of  twenty 
cubits  round  about  the  house  on 
every  side.  11  And  the  doors  of 
the  side-chambers  were  toward  the 
lilace  that  was  ''left,  one  door  toward 
the  north,  and  another  door  toward 
the  south  :  and  the  breadth  of  the 
place  that  was  ''  left  was  five  cubits 
round  about. 

12  And  the  ''building  that  was 
before  the  •''separate  place  at  the 
side  toward  the  west  was  seventy 
cubits  broad;  and  the  wall  of  the 
building  was  five  cubits  thick 
round  about,  and  the  length 
thereof  ninety  cubits.  13  So  he 
Measured  the  house,  a  *  hundred 
cubits  long;  and  the  -^separate 
place,  and  the  ''building,  with  the 
walls  thereof,  a  ^hundred  cubits 
long;  14  also  the  breadth  of  the 
face  of  the  house,  and  of  the  •''sepa- 
rate place  toward  the  east,  a  ''hun- 
dred cubits. 

15  And  he  measured  the  length 
of  the  "building  before  the  •'^sepa- 
rate place  which  was  at  the  back 
thereof,  and  the  "galleries  thereof 
on  the  one  side  and  on  the  other 
side,  a  hundred  cubits;  and  the 
inner  temple,  and  the  porches  of 
the  court ;  16  the  '  thresholds,  and 
the  *  closed  windows,  and  the  '  gal- 
leries round  about  on  their  "'three 
stories,  over  against  the  threshold, 
"  ceiled  with  wood  round  about,  and 
from  the  ground  up  to  the  win- 
dows (now  the  windows  were  cov- 
ered), 17  to  the  space  above  the 
door,  even  unto  the  inner  house, 
and  without,  and  by  all  the  wall 
round  about  within  and  without, 
^by  measure.  18  And  it  was  made 
with  "cherubim  and  ^'palm-trees; 
and  a  palm-tree  was  between 
cherub  and  cherub,  and  every 
cherub  had  two  faces ;  1 9  so  that 
there  was  the  face  of  a  ''man  toward 
the  palm-tree  on  the  one  side, 
and  the  face  of  a  young  *  lion  toward 
the  palm-ti^ee  on  the  other  side. 
Thus  was  it  made  through  all  the 
house  round  about:   20  from  the 

1  Or,  of  six  cubits  to  the  joining 
s  Heb.  measures. 


<»  ch,  40.  5 
''  ver.  U 
'  ch.  40.  17 
<*  ver.  9 
'  ver.  13,  15  ; 

ch.  42.  1 
/ver.  13-15; 

ch.  42.  1, 

10,  13 
'J  ch.  40.  47 
h  ver.  16 : 

ch.  42.  3,  5 
'  ver.  25;  ch. 

10.  18 ;  40. 

6  ;  Is.  6.  4 
k  ver.  26 : 

ch.  40.  16, 

25;  IK. 

6.  4 
I  ver.  15 
"'  ch.  42.  3 
"  1  K.  6.  15 
"  ver.  20,  25 ; 

1  K.  6.  2il, 
32,  35  ;  7. 
36 

P  ch.  40.  16 ; 

2  Chr.  3.  5 
'ch.  1.  10; 

lU.  14 


»■  ver.  18 

'  ver.  1 

'  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

40.  9, 14, 
16 ;  1  K.  6. 
33 

«  Ex.  30. 1-3 ; 

1  K.  6.  20  ; 

Rev.  8.  3 
^  ch.  23.  41 ; 

44.  16 :  Ex. 

25.  23,  .31) ; 

Lev.  24.  6 ; 

Mai.  1.  7, 

12 
'^  ver.  1 
'J  ver.  4 
^  1  K.  6.  31- 

35 
"  1  K.  6.  34 
''  ver.  18 
'  ver.  16 
<'  ver.  16 
«  ch.  40.  16 
/ch.  40.9,48 
"  ver. 5 
A  ch.  40.  17, 

28,  48  ;  41. 1 
»  ch.  40.  17, 

20 
*:  ch.  40.  20 
'  ver.  4  ;  ch. 

40.17 
™  ver.  10, 13 ; 

ch.  41.  12 
"  ch.  41,  12 
°  ch.  41.  13 
P  ch.  41.  10 
1  ch.  40.  17 
""  ver.  5 ;  ch. 

41.  15,  16 
'  ch.  46.  19 

<  ver.  3 


«  ch.  41.  6 


844 


ground  unto  above  the  door  were 
'cherubim  and  ''palm-trees  made; 
^  thus  was  the  wall  of  the  temple. 

2 1  As  for  the  *  temple,  the  door- 
'  posts  were  squared ;  and  as  for 
the  face  of  the  sanctuary,  the  ap- 
pearance thereof  y^SiS  '*as  the  appear- 
ance of  the  temple.  22  The  "altar 
was  of  wood,  three  cubits  high, 
and  the  length  thereof  two  cubits  ; 
and  ^the  corners  thereof,  and  the 
length  thereof,  and  the  walls  thereof, 
were  of  wood :  and  he  said  unto 
me.  This  is  the "  table  that  is  before 
J  ehovah.  2.3  And  the  ^  temple  and 
the  *  sanctuary  had  two  ^  doors. 
24  And  the  doors  had  two  leaves 
apiece,  two  "  turning  leaves :  two 
leaves  for  the  one  door,  and  two 
leaves  for  the  other.  25  And  there 
were  made  on  them,  on  the  doors 
of  the  temple,  'cherubim  and  'palni- 
trees,  like  as  wei'e  made  upon  the 
walls  ;  and  there  was  a  "  threshold 
of  wood ''  upon  the  face  of  the  porch 
without.  ^  26  And  there  were 
** closed  windows  and  *  palm-trees 
on  the  one  side  and  on  the  other 
side,  on  the  sides  of  the  -''porch: 
thus  were  the  "side-chambers  of  the 
house,  and  the  thresholds. 
Aiy  Then  he ''brought  me  forth 
Tl.^  into  the  'outer  court,  the 
way  *  toward  the  north :  and  he 
brought  me  into  the  'chamber  that 
was  over  against  the  '"separate 
place,  and  which  was  over  against 
the  ''building  toward  the  north. 
2  Before  the  length  of  a  "  hundred 
cubits  was  the^  north  door,  and  the 
breadth  was  fifty  cubits.  3  Oyer 
against  the  ^'twenty  cubits  which 
belonged  to  the  inner  court,  and 
over  against  the  ''  pavement  which 
belonged  to  the  outer  court,  was 
'■gallery  against  gallery  'in  the 
third  story.  4  And  before  the 
■'  chambers  was  a  walk  of  ten  cubits' 
breadth  inward,  a  way  of  ®one 
cubit ;  and  their  doors  were  toward 
the  north.  5  Now  the  upper  cham- 
bers were  shorter ;  for  the  '  galler- 
ies took  away  fi'om  these,  more 
than  from  the  lower  and  the  mid- 
dlemost, in  the  building.  6  For 
they  were  in  ''three  stories,  and 
they  had  not  pillars  as  the  pillars 
of  the  courts  :  therefore  the  upper- 
most was  straitened  more  than  the 

3  Another  reading:  is.  And  as  for  the  wall  of  thi 
temple,  /he  (loor-2Msts  were  squared. 
*  Or,  as  the  former  appearance 

5  Or,  it  had  its  corners  ;  and  &c. 

6  Or,  before  the  porch     "  Or,  in  three  stories 

8  According  to  Sept.  &  Syr.,  a  hundred  gubits. 


42.7 


EZEKIEL 


43.10 


The  Chambers  of  the  Conrt.    The  External  Measurement.    The  Glory  of  Jehovah  fills  the  House 


lowest  and  the  middlemost  from 
the  ground.  7  And  the  ^"wall 
that  was  without  by  the  side  of  the 
chambers,  toward  the  outer  court 
before  the  chambers,  the  length 
thereof  was  fifty  cubits.  8  For  the 
length  of  the  chambers  that  wei*e 
in  the  outer  court  was  fifty  cubits  : 
and,  lo,  before  the  temple  were  a 
^  hundred  cubits.  9  And  from  un- 
der these  chambers  was  the  "entry 
on  the  east  side,  as  one  goeth  into 
them  from  the  outer  court. 

10  In  the  thickness  of  the  ^'' wall 
of  the  court  toward  the  east,  be- 
fore the  ""sepai-ate  place,  and  before 
the  building,  there  were -^chambers. 
11  And  the  ''way  before  them  was 
like  the  appearance  of  the  xvay  of 
the  chambers  which  were  toward 
the  north;  ^according  to  their 
length  so  was  their  breadth :  and 
all  their  egresses  were  both  accord- 
ing to  their  fashions,  and  according 
to  their  doors.  1 2  And  according 
to  the  doors  of  the  chambers  that 
were  toward  the  south  was  a  door 
at  the  head  of  the  way,  even  the 
way  directly  before  the  ^''wall 
|oward  the  east,  as  one  entereth 
into  them. 

13  Then  said  he  unto  me.  The 
north  chambers  and  the  south 
chambers,  which  are  before  the 
'  separate  place,  they  are  the  '^  holy 
chambers,  where  the  priests  that 
are  'near  unto  Jehovah  shall  eat 
the  '"  most  holy  things. :  there  shall 
they  lay  the  most  holy  things,  and 
the  meal-offering,  and  the  sin-offer- 
ing, and  the  trespass-offering  ;  for 
the  place  is  holy.  14  When  the 
priests  enter  in,  then  shall  they 
not  go  out  of  the  holy  place  into 
the  outer  court,  but  there  they 
shall  "  lay  their  "  garments  wherein 
they  minister ;  for  they  are  holy  : 
and  they  shall  put  on  other  gar- 
ments, and  shall  approach  to  that 
which  pertaineth  to  the  people. 

15  Now  when  he  had  made  an 
end  of  measuring  the  inner  house, 
he  brought  me  forth  by  the  way  of 
the  ■''  gate  whose  prospect  is  toward 
the  east,  and  measured  it  round 
about.  16  He  measured  on  the 
east  ^  side  with  the  measuring  reed 
five  hundred  « reeds,  with  the 
measuring  reed  round  about.  17 
He  measured  on  the  north  ^side 
five  hundred  reeds  with  the  meas- 

1  Or,  fence 

-  Or,  they  were  as  long  as  they,  and  as  broad  as 
they  3  Heb.  wind. 


«  ver.  10,  12 
b  ch.  41.  13, 

14 
"  ch.  44.  5  ; 

46.  19 
d  ver.  7 
"^  ver.  1,  13 
/  ch.  4U.  17 
'J  ver.  4 
'» ver.  7 
'  ver.  1,  10 
fc  Ex,  29.  31 ; 

Lev.  7.  6: 

10.  13, 14, 

17 
'  ch.  40.  46  ; 

Lev.  10.  3 ; 

Dt.  21.  .■) 
'"  Lev.  6.  25, 

29  ;  14.  13  ; 

Num.  18. 

9,10 
"  ch.  44.  19 
"Ex.  29.  4-9; 

Lev.  8.  7, 

13  ;  Is.  61. 

10;  Zech. 

3.  4,  5 
^ch.  40.  6; 

43.1 
«  ch.  40.  3 


»■  ch.  40.  5 ; 

Is.  60.  18 ; 

Zech.  2.  5 
»  ch.  45.  2 ; 

Eev.  21.  16 
t  ch.  22.  26  ; 

44.  23 ;  48. 

15 
"  ver.  4 ;  ch. 

10.  19 ;  40. 

6;  42.15; 

44.  1 ;  46.  1 
"  ch.  1.  28 ; 

3.  23 ;  10. 

18, 19 ;  Is. 

6.  3 
^  ch.  11.  23 
y  ch.  1.  24  ; 

Rev.  1. 15 ; 

14.  2 
-  ch.  1.  28 ; 

10.  4 ;  Rev. 

18.1 
°  ch.  1.  4-28 
h  ch.  9.1,5; 

32. 18 ; 

Jar.  1. 10 
"  ch.  1.  3  ; 

10.  20 
d  Ch.  1.  28  ; 

3.  23 
*  ver.  2;  ch. 

lU.  19 ;  11. 

23 
/ch.  3.  14; 

8.  3;  11.1, 

24 ;  2  Cor. 

12.  2-4 
■"  ch.  10.  4 
fe  ch.  1.  26 
i  ch.  1.  26 ; 

Ps.  47.  8 
k  ch.  37.  26, 

28 
'  ch.  6.  5, 13 
"'  ch.  20.  29, 

30 
"  ch.  8.  3, 16 


0  ch.  18.  30, 
31 


P  ver.  7 ;  ch. 
37.  26-28 


1  ch.  40.  4 


uring  reed  round  about.  18  He 
measured  on  the  south  ^side  five 
hundred  reeds  with  the  measuring 
reed.  19  He  turned  about  to  the 
west  ^side,  and  measured  five  hun- 
dred reeds  with  the  measuring  reed. 
20  He  measured  it  '^on  the  four 
sides  :  it  had  a  ''  wall  round  about, 
the  *  length  five  hundred,  and  the 
"breadth  five  hundred,  to  make  a 
'separation  between  that  which  was 
holy  and  that  which  was  common. 
A  O  Afterward  he  brought  me 
■j^ O  to  the  " gate,  even  the  gate 
that  looketh  toward  the  east.  2 
And,  behold,  the  'glory  of  the 
God  of  Israel  came  from  the  way 
of  the  *^east:  and  his  "voice  was 
like  the  sound  of  many  waters ; 
and  the  earth  'shined  with  his 
glory.  3  And  it  was  according  to 
the  appearance  of  the  "vision  which 
I  saw,  even  according  to  the  vision 
that  I  saw  when  I  came  to  ''destroy 
the  city  ;  and  the  visions  were  like 
the  vision  that  I  saw  by  the  "  river 
Chebar  ;  and  I  "^  fell  upon  my  face. 
4  And  the  glory  of  Jehovah  came 
into  the  house  by  the  way  of  the 
gate  whose  prospect  is  toward  the 
■'east.  5  And  the  •''Spirit  took  me 
up,  and  brought  me  into  the  inner 
court;  and,  behold,  the  ^ glory  of 
Jehovah  filled  the  house. 

6  And  I  heard  one  speaking 
unto  me  out  of  the  house ;  and  a 
''rnan  stood  by  me.  7  And  he 
said  unto  me,  Son  of  man,  this  is 
the  place  of  my  '  throne,  and  the 
place  of  the  soles  of  my  feet,  where 
I  will  *  dwell  in  the  midst  of  the 
children  of  Israel  for  ever.  And 
the  house  of  Israel  shall  no  more 
defile  my  holy  name,  neither  they, 
nor  their  kings,  by  their  whore- 
dorn,  and  by  the  /dead  bodies  of 
their  kings  ^m  their  "'high  places; 
8  in  their  setting  of  their  thresh- 
old by  my  threshold,  and  their 
door-post  beside  my  door-post,  and 
there  was  hut  the  wall  between  me 
and  them  ;  and  they  have  "  defiled 
my  holy  name  by  their  abomina- 
tions which  they  have  committed  : 
wherefore  I  have  consumed  them 
in  mine  anger.  9  Now  let  them 
"put  away  their  whoredom,  and 
the  dead  bodies  of  their  kings,  far 
from  me  ;  and  I  will  *  dwell  in  the 
midst  of  them  for  ever. 

10  Thou,  son  of  man,  *show  the 

•»  Heb.  toward  the  four  winds. 
'■>  Or,  according  to  another  reading,  in  theil 
death 


845 


43.11 


EZEKIEL 


44.5 


Tlie  Law  of  tbe  House.    Heasnres  of  tbe  Altar.    Consecration  of  the  Altar.    The  Sanctuary  not  to  be  profaned 


house  to  the  house  of  Israel,  that 
they  may  be  "ashamed  of  their 
iniquities ;  and  let  them  measure 
the  ■'pattern.  11  And  if  they  be 
ashamed  of  all  that  they  have  done, 
make  known  unto  them  the  form 
of  the  house,  and  the  fashion 
thereof,  and  the  *  egresses  thereof, 
and  the  entrances  thereof,  and  all 
the  forms  thereof,  and  all  the 
ordinances  thereof,  and  all  the 
forms  thei-eof,  and  all  the  laws 
thereof ;  and  write  it  "  in  their 
sight;  that  they  may  keep  the 
whole  form  thereof,  and  all  the 
ordinances  thereof,  and  ''do  them. 
12  This  is  the  law  of  the  house  : 
upon  the  top  of  the  "  mountain  the 
wnole  limit  thereof  round  about 
shall  be  most  holy.  Behold,  this  is 
the  law  of  the  house. 

13  And  these  are  the  measures 
of  the  •''altar  by  cubits  (the  ^^  cubit 
is  a  cubit  and  a  handbreadth) :  the 
^bottom  shall  be  a  cubit,  and  the 
breadth  a  cubit,  and  the  border 
thereof  by  the  edge  thereof  round 
about  a  span  ;  and  this  shall  be  the 
■*  base  of  the  altar.  1 4  And  from 
the  bottom  ■'upon  the  ground  to 
the  lower  ''  ledge  shall  be  two  cu- 
bits, and  the  breadth  one  cubit ; 
and  from  the  lesser  ledge  to  the 
greater  ledge  shall  be  four  cubits, 
and  the  breadth  a  cubit.  15  And 
the  ^  upper  altar  shall  be  four 
cubits  ;  and  from  the  ^  altar  hearth 
and  upward  there  shall  be  four 
^  horns.  16  And  the  altar  hearth 
shall  be  twelve  cubits  long  by 
twelve  broad,  *  square  in  the  four 
sides  thereof.  17  And  the  ledge 
shall  be  fourteen  cubits  long  by 
fourteen  broad  in  the  four  sides 
thereof ;  and  the  border  about  it 
shall  be  half  a  cubit ;  aiid  the  bot- 
tom thereof  shall  be  a  cubit  round 
about ;  and  the  ^  steps  thereof  shall 
"*  look  toward  the  east. 

18  And  he  said  unto  me,  "  Son  of 
man,  thus  saith  the  Lord  .Jehovah  : 
These  are  the  ordinances  of  the 
altar  in  the  day  when  they  shall 
make  it,  to  offer  "burnt-offerings 
thereon,  and  to  ^sprinkle  blood 
thereon.  1 9  Thou  shalt  give  to  the 
priests  the  Levites  that  are  of  the 
seed  of  »Zadok,  who  are  'near  unto 
me,  to  minister  unto  me,  saith  the 
Loi'd  .Jehovah,  a  'young  bullock 
for  a  'sin-offering.     20  And  thou 

1  Or,  sum  2  Or,  holloio  Heb.  bosom. 
3  Heb.  bnrk.  i  Or,  at  &  Heb.  Harel. 
6Heb.  ^ne/.    See  Is.  29. 1. 


"  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  16.  61, 

63 
>>  ch.  44.  5 
"  ch.  12.  3 
d  ch.  11.  20  ; 

36.  27 
«  ch.  40.  2 ; 

42.  20 
/Ex.  27.1-8; 

2  Chr.  4.  1 
9  ch.  40.  5  ; 

41.  8 
ft  ver.  17,  20  ; 

ch.  45.  19 
i  Ex.  27.  2 ; 

Lev.  9.  9 ; 

1  K.  1.  50 ; 

Ps.  118.  27 
k  Ex.  27.  1 
'  Ex.  20.  26 
"'  ch.  40.  6 
"  ch.  2.  1 
«  Ex.  40.  29 
f  Lev.  1.  6, 

11 ;  Heb.  9. 

21,22 
9  ch.  40.  46 ; 

44.  15 ; 

1  K.  2.  35 
''  Num.  16. 5, 

40 
'  ver.  23 ; 

ch.  45.  18, 

19;  Lev. 

4.  3 
t  Heb.  7.  27 


"  ver.  15 ; 

Lev.  8.  15 ; 

9  9 
"  ver.  14, 16, 

17 
^  ver.  22,  26 ; 

Lev.  16. 19 
y  Ex.  29.  14  ; 

Lev.  4.  12 ; 

Heb.  13.  11 
^  ver.  25 
"  ver.  20,  26 
b  ch.  45.  18 ; 

Ex.  29.  1, 

10 
<=  Ex.  29.  1 
d  Lev.  2. 13  ; 

Num.  18. 

19 ;  Mk.  9. 

49,  .50 ;  Col. 

4.6 
«  Ex.  29.  35- 

37 ;  Lev.  8. 

33,35 
/Lev.  9.1 
'■'  Lev.  3.  1 ; 

17.5 
''  ch.  20.  40 
'  ch.  40.  6, 

17 ;  42.  14 
fc  ch.  43.  2-4 
'  ch.  34.  24  ; 

37.  25 
™  Gen.  31. 

54 ;  Ex.  24. 

9  11 
"  ch.  46.  2, 

8-10 
"  ch.  40.  9 


P  ch.  40.  20, 
40 

«ch.l.28;3. 

23 ;  43.  4, 5  ; 

Is.  6.  3,  4 ; 

Hag.  2.  7 
'■  ch.  1.  28 ; 

43.  3 
'  ch.  40.  4  ; 

Dt.  32.  46 


846 


shalt  take  of  the  blood  thereof, 
and  put  on  the  four  "horns  of  it, 
and  on  the  four  corners  of  the 
"  ledge,  and  upon  the  border  round 
about :  thus  shalt  thou  *  cleanse  it 
and  make  atonement  for  it.  21 
Thou  shalt  also  take  the  bullock 
of  the  sin-offering,  and  it  shall  be 
"  burnt  in  the  appointed  place  of 
the  house,  without  the  sanctuary. 
22  And  on  the  second  day  thou 
shalt  offer  a  [  he-goat  without  blem- 
ish for  a  sin-offering ;  and  they 
shall  "  cleanse  the  altar,  as  they  did 
cleanse  it  with  the  bullock.  2.3 
When  thou  hast  made  an  end  of 
cleansing  it,  thou  shalt  offer  a 
young  ''bullock  without  blemish, 
and  a  "ram  out  of  the  ilock  with- 
out blemish.  24  And  thou  shalt 
bring  them  near  before  Jehovah, 
and  the  priests  shall  cast  ''salt 
upon  them,  and  they  shall  offer 
them  up  for  a  burnt-offering  unto 
Jehovah.  25  "Seven  days  shalt 
thou  prepare  every  day  a  goat  for 
a  sin-offering  :  they  shall  also  pre- 
pare a  young  bullock,  and  a  i-am 
out  of  the  flock,  without  blemish. 
26  Seven  days  shall  they  mak^ 
atonement  for  the  altar  and  purify 
it ;  so  shall  they  ^  consecrate  it.  27 
And  when  they  have  accomplished 
the  days,  it  shall  be  that  upon  the 
•''eighth  day,  and  forward,  the  priests 
shall  make  your  burnt-offerings 
upon  the  altar,  and  your  ''peace- 
offerings  ;  and  I  will ''  accept  you, 
saith  the  Lord  .Jehovah. 
A  A  Then  he  brought  me  back 
jITI  by  the  way  of  the  'outer 
gate  of  the  sanctuary,  which  look- 
eth  toward  the  east ;  and  it  was 
shut.  2  And  Jehovah  said  unto 
me.  This  gate  shall  be  shut :  it 
shall  not  be  opened,  neither  shall 
any  man  enter  in  by  it ;  for  ''.Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  Israel,  hath  en- 
tered in  by  it ;  therefore  it  shall  be 
shut.  3  As  for  the  '  prince,  he 
shall  sit  therein  as  prince  to  '"eat 
bread  before  Jehovah  ;  he  shall 
"  enter  by  the  way  of  the  "  porch  of 
the  gate,  and  shall  go  out  by  the 
way  of  the  same. 

4  Then  he  brouglit  me  by  the 
way  of  the  ''  nortli  gate  before  the 
house;  and  I  looked,  and,  behold, 
the  "glory  of  -Jehovah  filled  the 
house  of  Jehovah :  and  I  ''fell  upon 
my  face.  5  And  Jehovah  said 
unto  me,  'Son  of  man,  *'mark  well, 

?  Heb.  fill  the  hands  thereof.    See  Ex.  29.  24. 
s  Heb.  set  thy  heart  upon. 


44.6 


EZEKIEL 


44.26 


The  Sanctaary  not  to  be  profaned.    Daties  of  the  levitcs  that  went  astray.    Ordinances  for  the  Priests,  the  Sons  of  laiuik. 


and  behold  with  thine  eyes,  and 
hear  with  thine  ears  all  that  I  say 
unto  thee  concerning  all  the  "  ordi- 
nances of  the  house  of  Jehovah, 
and  all  the  laws  thereof  ;  and  'mark 
well  the  entrance^  of  the  house, 
with  every  egress  of  the  sanctuary. 
6  And  thou  shalt  say  to  the 
'rebellious,  even  to  the  house  of 
Israel,  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah :  O  ye  house  of  Israel,  *-"  let  it 
suffice  you  of  all  your  abomina- 
tions, 7  in  that  ye  have  brought 
in  **  foreigners,  uncircumcised  in 
'  heart  and  uncircumcised  in  flesh, 
to  be  in  my  sanctuary,  to  profane 
it,  even  my  house,  when  ye  ■'' offer 
my  bread,  the  fat  and  the  blood, 
and  thejf  have  "broken  my  cove- 
nant, ^to  add  unto  all  your  abomi- 
nations. 8  And  ye  have  not  ''kept 
the  charge  of  my  holy  things  ;  but 
ye  have  set  keepers  of  my  charge 
in  my  sanctuary  for  yourselves. 

9  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah, 
•  No  foreigner,  uncircumcised  in 
heart  and  uncircumcised  in  flesh, 
shall  enter  into  my  sanctuary,  of 
any  foreigners  that  are  among  the 
children  of  Israel.  10  But  the 
Levites  that  went  tar  from  me, 
when  Israel  went  astray,  that 
*went  astray  from  me  after  their 
idols,  they  shall  '  bear  their  iniq- 
uity. 1 1  Yet  they  shall  be  "*  min- 
isters in  my  sanctuary,  having 
oversight  at  the  "  gates  of  the 
house,  and  "  ministering  in  the 
house  :  they  shall  ^  slay  tlie  burnt- 
oflfering  and  the  saci-ifice  for  the 
people,  and  they  shall  » stand  be- 
fore them  to  minister  unto  them. 
12  Because  they  ministered  unto 
them  ''  before  their  idols,  and  be- 
came a  ■' stumblingblock  of  iniq- 
uity unto  the  house  of  Israel ; 
therefore  have  I  '  lifted  up  my 
hand  against  them,  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah,  and  they  shall  "  bear 
their  iniquity.  1 3  And  they  shall 
^not  come  near  unto  me,  to  exe- 
cute the  office  of  priest  unto  me, 
nor  to  come  near  to  any  of  my  holy 
things,  unto  the  things  that  are 
most  holy ;  but  they  shall  *  bear 
their  shame,  and  their  abomina- 
tions which  they  have  committed. 
1 4  Yet  will  I  make  them  -'  keepers 
of  the  charge  of  the  house,  for  all 
the  service  thereof,  and  for  all  that 
shall  be  done  therein. 

15  But  the  ^priests  the  Levites, 
the  "  sone  of  Zadok,  that  *  kept  the 

1  Heb.  sei  tky  heart  upon.  2  Or,  in  all 


"  ch.  43.  10, 
U ;  Dt.  12. 

32 
i>  ch.  2.  5-7 ; 

3.  9 
"  oil.  4.5.  9 ; 

1  Pet.  4.  3 
d  Ex.  12. 

43-49 
«  Lev.  26.  41 ; 

Dt.  10.  16 ; 

Jer.  4.  4; 

9.  20 
/Lev.  22.  25 
»  Gen.  17.  14 
hNum.  18.  7 
•  ver.  7 ; 

Joel  3. 17 ; 

Zech.  14. 

21 
t  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  22.  26 ; 

2K.  23.8,9 
'  Num.  18. 

23 
"'  Num.  3.  5- 

37  ;  4.  1-33  ; 

18.  2-6 
"  1  Chr.  26. 

1-19 
"  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  40.  45 
•P  2  Chr.  29. 

34 ;  30.  17 
«  Num.  16.9 
>"  2  K.  16.  10- 

16;  Hos.  4. 

6;5.1 
«  ch.  14.  3,  4 
<  ch.  20. 15, 

23 
"  ver.  10 
"  Num.  18.  3 
^  ch.  16.  61, 

63 ;  39.  26 
y  ver.  11 ; 

Num.  18. 

4 ;  1  Chr. 

23.  28-32 
'  Jer.  33. 18- 

22 
"  ch.  40.  46  ; 

43.  19 ;  48. 

11 
b  ch.  40.  45  ; 

Num.  IS.  7 


'  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  48.  11 
d  Zech.  3. 

1,7 
'  ver.  7 ; 

Lev.  3. 16, 

17 
/Lev.  17. 5,6 
"  Num.  18.  5, 

7,8 
h  ch.  41.  22  ; 

MaM.7,12 
i  Ex.  28.  42, 

43 ;  39.  27- 

29;  Rev. 

19.8 
fc  ch.  24.  17, 

23 ;  Ex.  28. 

40 ;  Is.  3.  20 
I  Ex.  28.  42 
™-ch.  42. 14; 

Lev.  6. 10 ; 

16.  4,  23.  24 
"  ch.  46.  20  ; 

Lev.  6.  27 
"  Lev.  21.  5 
P  Num.  6.  5 
«  Lev.  10.  9 
»"  Lev.  21.  7, 

13,14 
'  ch.  22.  26 ; 

Lev.  10. 10, 

U ;  Hos.  4. 

6 ;  Mic.  3. 

9-11;  Zeph. 

3.  4 ;  Hag. 

2. 11-13 ; 

Mai.  2.  G-8 

847 


charge  of  my  sanctuary  when  the 
children  of  Israel  "  went  astray 
from  me,  they  shall  come  near  to 
me  to  minister  unto  me  ;  and  they 
shall  •*  stand  before  me  to  offer 
unto  me  the  "fat  and  the  -^ blood, 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  :  1 6  they 
shall  ^  enter  into  my  sanctuary, 
and  they  shall  come  near  to  my 
''table,  to  minister  unto  me,  and 
they  shall  keep  my  charge.  17 
And  it  shall  be  that,  when  they 
enter  in  at  the  gates  of  the  inner 
court,  they  shall  be  clothed  with 
'  linen  garments  ;  and  no  wool 
shall  come  upon  them,  wliile  they 
minister  in  the  gates  of  the  inner 
court,  and  ^  ^vithin.  18  They  shall 
have  linen  *  tires  upon  their  heads, 
and  shall  have  '  linen  breeches 
upon  their  loins ;  they  shall  not 
gii"d  themselves  with  anything  that 
causeth  sweat.  1 9  And  when  they 
go  forth  into  the  outer  court,  even 
into  the  outer  court  to  the  people, 
they  shall  '"  put  off  their  garments 
wherein  they  minister,  and  lay 
them  in  the  holy  chambers ;  and 
they  shall  put  on  other  garments, 
that  they  "  sanctify  not  the  people 
with  their  garments.  20  Neither 
shall  they  "shave  their  heads,  nor 
p  suffer  their  locks  to  grow  long ; 
they  shall  only  cut  off  the  hair  of 
their  heads.  21  Neither  shall  any 
of  the  priests  drink  « wine,  when 
they  enter  into  the  inner  court. 
22  Neither  shall  they  take  for 
their  wives  a  ^  widow,  nor  her  that 
is  '■put  away  ;  but  they  shall  take 
virgins  of  tne  seed  of  the  house 
of  Israel,  or  a  widow  that  is  the 
widow  of  a  priest.  23  And  they 
shall  teach  my  people  the  *  differ- 
ence between  the  hol.y  and  the 
common,  and  cause  them  to  dis- 
cern between  the  unclean  and  the 
clean.  24  And  in  a  controversy 
'  they  shall  stand  to  judge  ;  accord- 
ing to  mine  ordinances  shall  they 
judge  it :  and  they  shall  keep  my 
laws  and  my  statutes  in  all  my 
"appointed  feasts;  and  they  shall 
'hallow  my  sabbaths.  25  And 
they  shall  go  in  to  no  ^  dead  person 
to  defile  themselves  ;  but  for  father, 
or  for  mother,  or  for  son,  or  for 
daughter,  for  brother,  or  for  sister 
that  hath  had  no  husband,  they 
may   defile    themselves.      26  And 

'Dt.  17.  8,  9;  19.17;  21.5;  1  Chr.  23.  4;  2  Chr.  19. 
8-10    '^ Lev.  23. 2, 4, 44    "ch.  20.12,  20    ^Lev.  21.1-3 


3  Or,  in  the  house 


44.27 


EZEKIEL 


45.17 


The  Priests'  Inheritance,    land  set  apart  for  the  Priests,  Levites,  and  Prince.    Duties  of  Rnlers.    The  People's  Offerings 


after  he  is  "cleansed,  they  shall 
reckon  unto  him  seven  days.  27 
And  in  the  day  that  he  goeth  into 
the  sanctuary,  into  the  *  inner 
court,  to  minister  in  the  sanctuary, 
he  shall  offer  his  "sin-offering, 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

28  And  they  shall  have  an  in- 
heritance :  **  I  am  their  inheritance ; 
and  ye  shall  give  them  no  posses- 
sion in  Israel ;  I  am  their  posses- 
sion. 29  They  shall  "  eat  the 
meal-offering,  and  the  sin-offering, 
and  the  trespass-offering  ;  and 
every  •''devoted  thing  in  Israel 
shall  be  theirs.  30  And  the  first 
of  all  the  ^  first-fruits  of  every 
thing,  and  every  ^  oblation  of  every- 
thing, of  all  your  oblations,  shall 
be  for  the  priest :  ye  shall  also 
give  unto  the  priests  the  ''first  of 
your  ^ dough,  to  cause  a  ^blessing 
to  rest  on  thy  house.  31  The 
priests  shall  not  eat  of  anything 
that  *dieth  of  itself,  or  is  torn, 
whether  it  be  bird  or  beast. 
A  pT  Moreover,  when  ye  shall 
^i-^J  'divide  by  lot  the  land  for 
inheritance,  ye  shall  offer  an  '"obla- 
tion unto  Jehovah,  ^a  "holy  por- 
tion of  the  land ;  the  length  shall 
be  the  length  of  five  and  twenty 
thousand  "reeds,  and  the  breadth 
shall  be /ten  thousand:  it  shall 
be  holy  in  all  the  border  thereof 
round  about.  2  Of  this  there  shall 
be  for  the  holy  place  *  five  hundred 
in  length  by  five  hundred  in 
breadth,  square  round  about ;  and 
fifty  cubits  for  the  ^  suburbs  thereof 
round  about.  3  And  of  this  meas- 
ure shalt  thou  measure  a  length  of 
five  and  twenty  thousand,  and  a 
breadth  of  ten  thousand :  and  *  in 
it  shall  be  the  sanctuary,  which  is 
most  holy.  4  It  is  a  *■  holy  portion 
of  the  land ;  it  shall  be  for  the 
*  priests,  the  ministers  of  the  sanc- 
tuary, that  *  come  near  to  minister 
unto  Jehovah ;  and  it  shall  be  a 
place  for  their  houses,  and  a  holy 
place  for  the  sanctuary.  5  And 
five  and  twenty  thousand  in 
length,  and  ten  thousand  in 
breadth,  shall  be  unto  the  "Levites, 
the  ministers  of  the  house,  for  a 
possession  unto  themselves,  for 
®  twenty  chambers.  6  And  ye 
shall  appoint  the  possession  of 
the  "  city  five  thousand  broad,  and 
five   and    twenty  thousand    long, 

1  Or,  heai)e-offering         2  Or,  coarse  menl 
3  Heb.  holiness.         *  The  Sept.  has,  twenty. 

5  Or,  open  space 

6  The  Sept.  has,  cities  to  dwell  in. 


"^  Num.  19. 

13-19 
b  ver.  17 
"  Lev.  6.  3, 

6  ;  Isum. 

6.  9-11 
d  Num.  18. 

20 ;  Dt.  10. 

9 ;  18.  1,  2 ; 

Josh.  13.  .33 
'  Num.  18.  y, 

14;  Josh. 

13.14 
/Lev.  27.21, 

23 
"  Num.  18. 

12 ;  2  Chr. 

31.4-6,10; 

Neh.  10. 

35-37 
ft  Num.  15. 

20,  21 
i  MaL  3.  10 
^  ch.  4.  14  ; 

Lev.  22.8; 

Dt.  14.  21 
I  ch.  47.  21 ; 

48.  29 ; 

Num.  34. 

13;  Josh. 

13.  7 ;  14.  3 
"'  ch.  48.  8,  9 
»  Zech.  14. 

20,  21 
o  ver.  2  ;  ch. 

42.16 
P  ch.  42. 

16-20 
9  ch.  48.  10 
*■  ver.  1 
«  ch.  48.  10, 

11 
t  ch.  40.  45  ; 

43.  19  ; 

Num.  16.  5 
«  ch.  48.  13 
"ch.  48.  1.5- 

18,  30-35 


*  ch.  34.  24  ; 

37.  24  ;  46. 

16-18;  43. 

21 
y  ch.  19.  7  ; 

22.  27  ;  46. 

18  ;  Is.  11. 

3-5 ;  Jer. 

23.5 
^  Josh.  11. 

23 
«  ch.  44.  6 
b  ch.  7.  11, 

23 ;  8.  17  ; 

Jer.  6.  7 
«  Jer.  22.  3 ; 

Zech.  8. 16 
d  Neh.  5. 1-5 
«  Lev.  19.  36 ; 

Dt.  25. 15 ; 

Prov.  16. 

11 ;  Am.  8. 

4-6;  Mic. 

6.  10, 11 
/Is.  5.  10 
0  Ex.  30.  13  ; 

Lev.  27.  25 ; 

Num.  3.  47 
ft  ver.  17 
i  Lev.  1.  4 ; 

6.  30 

k  Ex.  30.  14, 
15 

'  Is.  16.  1 
"'ch.46.  4-12 
"  1  K.  8.  64 ; 

1  Chr.  16. 

2;  2  Chr. 

31.  3 
"  Lev.  23. 

1-44 ;  Num. 

28.  1-29.  39 
P  Is.  66.  23 

848 


side  hj  side  with  the  oblation  of 
the  holy  portion :  it  shall  be  for 
the  whole  house  of  Israel.  7  And 
lolixiUoever  is  for  the  ''prince  shail 
be  on  the  one  side  and  on  the  other 
side  of  the  holy  oblation  and  of 
the  possession  of  the  city,  in  front 
of  the  holy  oblation  and  in  front 
of  the  possession  of  the  city,  on 
the  west  side  westward,  and  on 
the  east  side  eastward  ;  and  in 
length  answerable  unto  one  of  the 
portions,  fi'om  the  west  border 
unto  the  east  border.  8  ''  In  the 
land  it  shall  be  to  him  for  a  pos- 
session in  Israel :  and  my  princes 
shall  no  more  ^  oppress  my  people ; 
but  they  shall  give  the  land  to  the 
house  of  Israel  ^  according  to  their 
tribes. 

9  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah : 
"Let  it  sutfice  you,  O  princes  of 
Israel :  remove  *  violence  and  spoil, 
and  "  execute  justice  and  right- 
eousness ;  take  away  your  ®  "*  exac- 
tions from  my  people,  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah.  10  Ye  shall  have 
''just  balances,  and  a  just  -^ephah, 
and  a  just  •''bath.  11  The  ephah 
and  the  bath  shall  be  of  one  meas- 
ure, that  the  bath  may  contain  the 
tenth  part  of  a  ^  homer,  and  the 
ephah  the  tenth  part  of  a  homer : 
the  measure  thereof  shall  be  after 
the  homer.  12  And  the  *' shekel 
shall  be  twenty  ^  gerahs ;  twenty 
shekels,  five  and  twenty  shekels, 
fifteen  shekels,  shall  be  your 
maneh. 

13  This  is  the  oblation  that  ye 
shall  offer :  the  sixth  part  of  an 
ephah  from  a  homer  of  wheat ;  and 
ye  shall  give  the  sixth  part  of  an 
ephah  from  a  homer  of  barley^ ;  1 4 
and  the  set  portion  of  oil,  of  the 
bath  of  oil,  the  tenth  part  of  a 
bath  out  of  the  cor,  which  is  ten 
baths,  even  a  homer  (for  ten  baths 
are  a  homer);  15  and  one  lamb 
of  the  flock,  out  of  two  hundred, 
from  the  well-watered  loastures  of 
Israel ;  —  for  a  ''meal-offering,  and 
for  a  burnt-offering,  and  for  peace- 
offerings,  to  'make  atonement  for 
them,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah.  16 
*A11  the  people  of  the  land  ^  shall 
give  unto  this  oblation  for  the 
'  prince  in  Israel.  17  And  it  shall 
be  the  '"prince's  part  to  give  the 
"  burnt-offerings,  and  the  meal- 
offerings,  and  the  drink-offerings, 
in  the  "feasts,  and  on  the  ^new 

7  Or,  As  touching         s  Heb.  expulsions. 
9  Heb.  shall  be  for. 


45.18 


EZEKIEL 


46.13 


Offerings  in  tlie  First  Montli;  at  tiie  Passover;  on  tlie  Sai)batli  and  tlie  New  Moon.    Other  Regulations  concerning  Offerings 


moons,  and  on  the  sabbaths,  in  all 
the  appointed  feasts  of  the  house 
of  Israel :  he  shall  prepare  the  sin- 
offering,  and  the  meal-otfering,  and 
the  bvirnt-offering,  and  the  '*  peace- 
offerings,  to  make  atonement  for 
the  house  of  Israel. 

18  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  : 
In  the  ''first  month,  in  the  "first 
day  of  the  month,  thou  shalt  take 
a  young  bullock  ''without  blem- 
ish ;  and  thou  shalt  "  cleanse  the 
sanctuary.  19  And  the  priest 
shall  take  of  the  blood  of  the  sin- 
offering,  and  put  it  upon  the  door- 
posts of  the  liouse,  and  upon  the 
•^four  corners  of  the  Pledge  of 
the  altar,  and  upon  the  posts  of  ohe 
gate  of  the  inner  court.  20  And 
so  thou  shalt  do  on  the  enth 
day  of  the  month  for  every  one 
that  ''erreth,  and  for  him  that  is 
simple :  so  shall  ye  make  *  atone- 
ment for  the  house. 

21  In  the  first  month,  in  the  four- 
teenth day  of  the  month,  ye  shall 
have  the  '"  passover,  a  feast  of  seven 
days ;  unleavened  bread  shall  be 
eaten.  22  And  upon  that  day  shall 
the  prince  prepare  for  himself  and 
for  all  the  people  of  the  land  a 
'  bullock  for  a  sin-offering.  23  And 
the  "'seven  days  of  the  feast  he 
shall  prepare  a  "burnt-offering  to 
Jehovah, "  seven  bullocks  and  seven 
ram's  without  blemish  daily  the 
seven  days ;  and  a  he-goat  daily 
for  a  sin-offering.  24  And  he  shall 
prepare  a  ^  meal-offering,  an  ephah 
for  a  bullock,  and  an  cphah  for  a 
ram,  and  a  hin  of  oil  to  an  ephah. 
25  In  the  « seventh  month,  in  the 
fifteenth  day  of  the  month,  in  the 
feast,  shall  he  do  the  like  the  seven 
days  ;  according  to  the  sin-offering, 
according  to  the  burnt-offering, 
and  according  to  the  meal-offer- 
ing, and  according  to  the  oil. 
A  f^  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
rt  \J  vah  :  The  ''  gate  of  the  *  inner 
court  that  looketh  toward  the  east 
shall  be  *shut  the  six  "working 
days ;  but  on  the  ''  sabbath  day  it 
shall  be  opened,  and  on  the  day  of 
the  ^  new  moon  it  shall  be  opened. 
2  And  the  ^prince  shall  enter  by 
the  way  of  the  ^  porch  of  the  gate 
without,  and  shall  stand  by_  the 
^post  of  the  gate  ;  and  the  priests 
shall  prepare  his  burnt-offering  and 
his  peace-offerings,  and  he  shall 
worship  at  the  threshojd  of  the 
gate :  then  he  shall  go  loi'th ;  but 
the  gate  shall  not  be  "shut  until 


the  evening.  3  And  the  ''people 
of  the  land  shall  worship  at  the 
door  of  that  gate  before  Jehovah 
on  the  sabbaths  and  on  the  "^new 
moons.  4  And  the  "*  burnt-offering 
that  the  prince  shall  offer  unto  Je- 
hovah shall  be  on  the  sabbath  day 
"  six  lambs  without  blemish  and  a 
ram  without  blemish ;  5  and  the 
•''meal-offering  shall  be  an  ephah 
for  the  ram,  and  the  meal-offering 
for  the  lambs  as  he  is  ^  able  to  give, 
and  a  hin  of  oil  to  an  ephah. 

6  And  on  the  day  of  the  ''new 
moon  it  shall  be  a  young  bullock 
without  blemish,  and  six  lambs, 
and  a  ram ;  they  shall  be  without 
blemish  :  7  and  he  shall  prepare  a- 
*  meal-offering,  an  ephah  for  the 
bullock,  and  an  ephah  for  the  ram, 
and  for  the  lambs  according  as  ^  he 
is  *able,  and  a  hin  of  oil  to  an 
ephah,  8  And  when  the  'prince 
shall  enter,  he  shall  go  in  by  the 
way  of  the  'porch  of  the  gate, 
and  he  shall  go  forth  by  the  way 
thereof. 

9  But  when  the  people  of  the 
land  shall  come  "'before  Jehovah 
in  the  appointed  feasts,  he  that 
entereth  Dy  the  way  of  the  north 
gate  to  worship  shall  go  forth  by 
the  way  of  the  south  gate ;  and  he 
that  entereth  by  the  way  of  the 
south  gate  shall  go  forth  by  the 
way  of  the  north  gate :  he  shall 
not  return  by  the  way  of  the  gate 
whereby  he  came  in,  but  shall  go 
forth  straight  before  him.  10  And 
the  prince,  when  they  go  in,  shall 
go  in  "in  the  midst  of  them ;  and 
when  they  go  forth,  they  shall  go 
forth  together.  1 1  And  in  the  °  feasts 
and  in  the  '^  solemnities  the  ^  meal- 
offering  shall  be  an  ephah  for  a 
bullock,  and  an  ephah  for  a  ram, 
and  for  the  lambs  as  he  is  *  able  to 
give,  and  a  hin  of  oil  to  an  ephah. 
12  And  when  the  prince  shall  pre- 
pare a  '"freewill-offering,  a  burnt- 
offering  or  peace-offerings  as  a 
freewill-offering  unto  Jehovah,  one 
shall  *open  for  him  the  gate  that 
looketh  toward  the  east ;  and  he 
shall  prepare  his  burnt-offering  and 
his  peace-offerings,  as  he  doth  on 
the  'sabbath  day:  then  he  shall 
go'  forth  ;  and  after  his  going  forth 
one  shall  shut  the  gate. 

13  And  thou  shalt  prepare  a 
"  lamb  a  year  old  without  blemish 
for  a  burnt-offering  unto  Jehovah 

1  Heb.  his  hand  shall  attain  unto. 

2  Or,  appointed  feasts 


46.14 


EZEKIEL 


47.10 


The  Continoal  Burnt -sffering.    The  Prince's  Right  to  bestow  Clifts.    The  Boiling-places.     Healing  Waters  from  the  Temple 


daily :  "  morning  by  morning  shalt 
thou  prepare  it.  14  And  thou 
shalt  prepare  a  meal-offering  with 
it  morning  by  morning,  the  *  sixth 
part  of  an  ephah,  and  the  third 
Ijart  of  a  hin  of  oil,  to  ^moisten  the 
hne  flour  ;  a  meal-offering  unto  Je- 
hovah continually  by  a  perpetual 
ordinance.  15  Thus  ohall  they 
prepare  the  lamb,  and  the  meal- 
offering,  and  the  oil,  morning  by 
morning,  for  a  "^  continual  burnt- 
offering. 

16  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah : 
If  the  prince  give  a  ''gift  unto  any 
of  his  sons,  it  is  his  inheritance,  it 
shall  belong  to  his  sons  ;  it  is  their 
possession  by  inheritance.  1 7  But 
if  he  give  of  his  inheritance  a  gift 
to  one  of  his  servants,  it  shall  be 
his  to  the  "  year  of  liberty  ;  then  it 
shall  retvirn  to  the  prince  ;  but  as 
for  his  inheritance,  it  shall  be  for 
his  sons.  18  Moreover  the  prince 
shall  •'^not  take  of  the  people's  in- 
heritance, to  -^thrust  them  out  of 
their  possession ;  he  shall  give  in- 
heritance to  his  sons  out  of  his  own 
possession,  that  my  people  be  not 
''  scattered  every  man  from  his  pos- 
session. 

1 9  Then  he  brought  me  through 
the  'entry,  which  was  at  the  side 
of  the  gate,  into  the  *holy  cham- 
bers for  the  priests,  which  looked 
toward  the  north :  and,  behold, 
there  was  a  place  on  the  hinder 
part  westward.  20  And  he  said 
unto  me.  This  is  the  place  where 
the  priests  shall  boil  the  '  trespass- 
offering  and  the  sin-offering,  a?id 
where  they  shall  "'bake  the  meal- 
offering  ;  that  they  bring  them  not 
forth  into  the  outer  court,  to  "  sanc- 
tify the  people.  2 1  Then  he  brought 
me  forth  into  the  outer  court,  and 
caused  me  to  pass  by  the  four  cor- 
ners of  the  court ;  and,  behold,  in 
every  corner  of  the  court  there  was 
a  court.  22  In  the  four  corners  of 
the  court  there  were  courts  ^in- 
closed, forty  cubits  long  and  thirty 
broad :  these  four  in  the  corners 
were  of  one  measure.  23  And  there 
was  a* wall  round  about  in  them, 
round  about  the  four,  and  boiling- 
places  were  made  under  the  ^  walls 
round  about.  24  Then  said  he  uhto 
me.  These  are  the  boiling-houses, 
where  the  °  ministers  of  the  house 
shall  p  boil  the  sacrifice  of  the  peo- 
ple. 

1  Or,  mix  with  2  Heb.  oppress. 

s  Or,  joined  on      *  Heb.  row.     ^  Heb.  rows. 


°-  Is.  50.  4 
(-  Num.  28.  5 
''Ex.29.  42; 

Num.  28.  6 
d  2  Chi-.  21.  3 
«  Lev.  2.^.  10 
/  ch.  45.  8 ; 

Is.  U.  3,  4 
9  ch.  22.  27  ; 

1  K.  21.  19 ; 
Mic.  2.  1,  2 

h  ch.  34.  3-6, 

21 
'■  ch.  42.  9 ; 

44.  5 
t  ch.  42.  13 
I  ch.  44.  2d  ; 

2  Chr.  35. 
13 

™  Lev.  2.  4-7 
"  ch.  44.  19 
"  ch.  44.  11 
V  ver.  20 


9  ch.  41.  2, 

23-25 
"■  Ps.  46.  4 ; 

Is.  30.  25 ; 

55.  1 ;  Jer. 

2.  13 ;  Joel 

3.  18; 
Zech.  13. 
1 ;  14.  8  ; 
Rev.  22. 1, 
17 

»  ver.  12 
«ch.  44.  4 
"  ch.  44.  1,  2 
"  ch.  40.  3 


'  Is.  11.  9 ; 
Hab.  2.  14 


=  c]i.  8.  G; 
40.  4  ;  44.  5 


"  ver.  12 ; 
Is.  60.  13, 
21 ;  61.  3 


6  Dt.  3.  17  ; 

Is.  35.  6,  7  ; 
41.  17-19  ; 
44.  3 
"  Josh.  3.  16 


d  Is.  12.  3 ; 
55.  1 ;  Jn. 

4.  14:  7.  37, 
38;  Rev. 
21.  7 

'  Mt.  4.  19  : 
13.  47 ;  Lk. 

5.  10 
/Gen.  14.7; 

Josh.  15. 
62 ;  1  S.  23. 
29  ;  24.  1 :  2 
Chr.  20.  2 
9  ch.  26.  5, 14  I 

850 


A  'T  And  he  brought  me  back 
J^  I  unto  the  *  door  of  the  house  ; 
and,  behold,  'waters  issued  out 
from  *  under  the  threshold  of  the 
house  eastward  (for  the  forefront 
of  the  house  was  toward  the  east) ; 
and  the  waters  came  down  from 
under,  from  the  right  side  of  the 
house,  on  the  south  of  the  altar. 
2  Then  he  brought  me  out  by  the 
way  of  the  '  gate  northward,  and 
led  me  round  by  the  way  without 
unto  the  outer  gate,  by  the  way  of 
the  '^gate  that  looketh  toward  the 
east;  and,  behold,  there  "I'an  out 
waters  on  the  right  side. 

3  When  the "  man  went  forth  east- 
ward with  the  line  in  his  hand,  he 
measured  a  thousand  cubits,  and 
he  cau.sed  me  to  pass  through  the, 
waters,  waters  that  were  to  the 
ankles.  4  Again  he  measured  a 
thousand,  and  caused  me  to  pass 
through  the  waters,  waters  that 
were  to  the  knees.  Again  he  meas- 
ured a  thousand,  and  caused  me  to 
pass  through  the  waters,  waters  that 
were  to  the  loins.  5  Afterward  he 
measured  a  thousand  ;  and  it  was  a 
river  that  I  could  not  pass  through  ; 
for  the  waters  Avere  risen,  waters  to 
swim  in,  a  -^  river  that  could  not  be 
passed  through. 

6  And  he  said  unto  me,  ^  Son  of 
man,  hast  thou  'seen  thisi  Then 
he  brought  me,  and  caused  me  to 
return  to  the  bank  of  the  river. 
7'  Now  when  I  had  returned,  be- 
hold, upon  the  bank  of  the  river 
\vere  very  many  "  trees  on  the  one 
side  and  on  the  other.  8  Then  said 
he  unto  me.  These  waters  issue 
forth  toward  the  eastern  region, 
and  shall  go  down  into  the  *  Ara- 
bah  ;  and  they  shall  go  toward  the 
sea ;  into  the  ''  sea  shall  the  watei's 
go  which  were  made  to  issue  forth  ; 
and  the  waters  shall  be  healed. 
9  And  it  shall  come  to  pass,  that 
every  living  creature  which  swarm- 
eth,  in  every  place  whither  the 
'  rivers  come,  shall  live  ;  and  there 
shall  be  a  very  great  multitude  of 
fish ;  for  these  waters  are  come 
thither,  ^and  the  waters  of  the  sea 
shall  be  healed,  and  ''everything 
shall  live  whithersoever  the  river 
cometh.  10  And  it  shall  come  to 
pass,  that  "  fishers  shall  stand  by 
it :  from  -^En-gedi  even  unto  En- 
eglaim  shall  be  a  place  for  the 
^  spreading  of  nets ;  their  fish  shall 

6  Or,  trickled  forth        ?  Heb.  two  rivers. 
8  Or,  that  all  things  may  be  healed  and  live 


47.11 


EZEKIEL 


48.11 


The  Boundaries  and  Division  of  the  land.    Portions  of  Seven  Tribes.    Portions  of  the  Priests 


be  after  their  kinds,  as  the  fish  of 
the  "great  sea,  'exceeding  mans^. 
11  But  the  miry  places  thereof, 
and  the  marshes  thereof,  shall  not 
be  healed  ;  they  shall  be  \given  up 
to "  salt.  1 2  And ''  by  the  river  upon 
the  bank  thereof,  on  this  side  and 
on  that  side,  shall  grow  every  "  tree 
for  food,  whose  •'leaf  shall  not 
wither,  neither  shall  the  fruit 
thereof  fail :  it  shall  bring  forth 
^new  fruit  every  month,  because 
the  waters  thereof  issue  out  of  the 
sanctuary ;  and  the  fruit  thereof 
shall  be  for  food,  and  the  "leaf 
thereof  for  healing. 

13  Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah :  This  shall  be  the  ''  border, 
whereby  ye  shall  divide  the  land 
for  inheritance  according  to  the 
twelve  tribes  of  Israel :  Joseph 
shall  have  two  'portions.  14  And 
ye  shall  inherit  it,  one  as  well  as 
another ;  for  I  *  *^  sware  to  give  it 
unto  your  fathers  :  and  this  land 
shall  fall  unto  you  for  inheritance. 

1 5  And  this  shall  be  the  border 
of  the  land  :  On  the  '  north  side, 
from  the  '"  great  sea,  by  the  way  of 
"Hethlon,  unto  the  entrance  of 
"Zedad;  16  ^  Hamath,  Berothah, 
Sibraim,  which  is  between  the  bor- 
der of  *  Damascus  and  the  border 
of  Hamath ;  "^Hazer-hatticon,  which 
is  by  the  border  of  ''  Hauran.  1 7 
And  the  border  from  the  sea,  shall 
be  *Hazar-enon  at  the  border  of 
'  Damascus ;  and  on  the  north 
northward  is  the  border  of  'Ha- 
math. This  is  the  north  side.  18 
And  the  "  east  side,  between  "  Hau- 
ran and  ''Damascus  and  ^Gilead 
and  the  land  of  Israel,  shall  be  the 
^  Jordan ;  from  the  north  border, 
unto  the  east  sea  shall  ye  measure. 
This  is  the  east  side.  1 9  And  the 
"south  side  southward  shall  be 
from  *Tamar  as  far  as  the  waters 
of  "  Meriboth-kadesh,  to  the  '^  brook 
of  Egypt,  unto  the "  great  sea.  This 
is  the  south  side  southward.  20 
And  the  -^west  side  shall  be  the 
"  great  sea,  from  the  south  border  as 
far  as  over  against  the  ''entrance 
of  '■  Hamath.    This  is  the  west  side. 

21  So  shall  ye  divide  this  land 
unto  you  according  to  the  tribes 
of  Israel.  22  And  it  shall  come 
to  pass,  that  ye  shall  divide  it  by 
*lot  for  an  inheritance  unto  you 
and  to  the  '  strangers  that  sojourn 

1  Or,  given  for  salt        2  Heb.  first-fruits. 
3  Heb.  lifted  up  my  hand. 
*  Or,  the  middle  Haser. 


"■  ver.  15 ; 

ch,  48.  28 ; 

Num.  34. 

6 ;  Ps.  104. 

25 
b  Lk.  5.  6-9 ; 

.Ju.  21.  6 
"  Dt.  21).  23 
i'  ver.  7 ; 

Rev.  22.  2 
"  Gen.  2.  9 
/Ps.  1.  3; 

Jer.  17.  8 
f  Rev.  22. 2 
ft  Num.  34. 

2-12 
'  ch.  48.  4, 

5 ;  Gen.  48. 

5 ;  49.  2« 
*ch.  20.  6; 

Dt.  1.  8 
'  Num.  34. 

7-9 
'"  ver.  10, 19 
"  ch.  48.  1 
"Num.  34.  8 
V  ver.  17,  20 ; 

ch.48.  1; 

Num.  13. 

21 ;  Is.  10. 

9;  Zech. 

9.2 
9  ver.  17, 18 ; 

ch.  48.  1 ; 

Gen.  14.  15 
""  ver.  18 
» ch.  48. 1 
<  ver.  Ifi 
"  Num.  34. 

10-12 
"  ver.  16 
^  ver.  16 
y  Gen.  37. 

25 ;  Jer.  50. 

19 
'  Gen.  13. 

10,  11 
"  Num.  34. 

3-5 
b  ch.  48.  28 
"  Dt.  32.  51 
d  Num.  34. 

5;  IK. 8. 

65 ;  Is.  27. 

12 
"  ver.  10, 15 
/Num.  34.  6 
•J  ver.  10,  15 
ft  ch.  48.1; 

Judg.  3.  3; 

2Chr.7.S; 

Am.  6.  14 
i  ver.  16 
fc  Num.  26. 

55,  56 
Us.  14.  1; 

56.  6,  7 


"'  Acts  11. 

18 ;  15.  9 ; 

Eph.  2.  12- 

14;  3.  6; 

Col.  3.  11 
"  Ex.  1.  1 
0  ch.  47.  15 
P  ch.  47.  20 
9  ch.  47.  16 
>•  ch.  47.  17 
"  ch.  47.  16 
t  Josh.  19. 

40-48 
"  Josh.  19. 

24-31 
"  Josh.  19 

32-39 
^  Josh.  13. 

29-31;  17. 

1-11 
y  Josh.  16. 

5-9;  17.8- 

10, 14-18 
"^  Josh.  13. 

1,5-21 
"  Josh.  15. 

1-63 ;  19.  9 

851 


among  you,  who  shall  beget  chil- 
dren among  you  ;  and  they  shall 
be  unto  you  as  the  home-born 
among  the  children  of  Israel ;  they 
shall  have  '"inheritance  with  you 
among  the  tribes  of  Israel.  23  And 
it  shall  come  to  pass,  that  in  what 
tribe  the  stranger  sojourneth,  there 
shall  ye  give  him  his  inheritance, 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 
A  O  Now  "  these  are  the  names 
jt  O  of  the  tribes :  From  the 
north  end,  beside  the  way  of "  Heth- 
Ion  to  the  ^  entrance  of  «  Hamath, 
*■  Hazar-enan  at  the  border  of  '  Da- 
mascus, northward  beside  Hamath 
(and  they  shall  have  their  sides  east 
and  west),  *Dan,  one  jportion.  2 
And  by  the  border  of  Dan,  from 
the  east  side  unto  the  west  side, 
"  Asher,  one  ijor^'iow.  3  And  by  the 
border  of  Asher,  from  the  east  side 
even  unto  the  west  side.  "Naph- 
tali,  one  jiortion.  4  Ana  by  the 
boi-der  of  Naphtali,  from  the  east 
side  unto  the  west  side,  ^Manas- 
seh,  one  vortion.  5  And  by  the 
border  of  Manasseh,  from  the  east 
side  unto  the  west  side,  ^  Ephraim, 
one  vortion.  6  And  by  the  border 
of  Ephraim,  from  the  east  side 
even  unto  the  west  side,  ^Beuben, 
one  portion.  7  And  by  the  bordei 
of  Reuben,  from  the  east  side  unto 
the  west  side,  "  Judah,  one  2}ortion. 
8  And  by  the  border  of  Judah, 
from  the  east  side  unto  the  west 
side,  shall  be  the  *  oblation  which 
ye  shall  offer,  five  and  twenty 
thousand  feeds  in  breadth,  and  in 
length  as  one  of  the  portions,  from 
the  east  side  unto  the  west  side  : 
and  the  "  sanctuary  shall  be  in  the 
midst  of  it.  9  The  oblation  that 
ve  shall  offer  unto  Jehovah  shall 
be  five  and  twenty  thousand  reeds 
in  length,  and  ten  thousand  in 
breadth.  10  And  for  these,  even 
for  the  "*  priests,  shall  be  the  holy 
oblation ;  toward  the  north  five 
and  twenty  thousand  in  length,  and 
toward  the  west  ten  thousand  in 
breadth,  and  toward  the  east  ten 
thousand  in  breadth,  and  toward 
the  south  five  and  twenty  thou- 
sand in  length  :  and  the  "  sanctuary 
of  Jehovah  shall  be  in  the  midst 
thereof.  11  ^  It  shall  be  for  the 
priests  that  are  sanctified  of  the 
■''sons   of  Zadok,   that  have  kept 

b  ch.  45.  1-3    "  ch.  45.  3,  4  ;  Is.  12.  6 ;  33.  20-22    d  ch. 
44.  28 ;  45.  4    «  ver.  8    /  ch.  40.  46 ;  44.  15 


5  Or,   The  sanctified  portion  shall  iM  for  tlu 

priests  of  the  sons  &c. 


48.12 


EZEKIEL 


48.35 


Portions  of  the  levites,  the  City,  and  tlie  Prince.    Portions  of  the  Other  Five  Tribes,    fiatcs  of  the  City 


my  charge,  that  went  not  astray 
when  the  children  of  Israel  went 
astray,  as  the  "  Levites  went  astray. 
12  And  it  shall  be  unto  them  an 
oblation  from  the  oblation  of  the 
land,  a  thing  most  ''holy,  by  the 
border  of  the  Levites. 

13  And  answerable  unto  the 
"  border  of  the  priests,  the  Levites 
shall  have  five  and  twenty  thou- 
sand in  length,  and  ten  thousand 
in  breadth  :  all  the  length  shall  be 
five  and  twenty  thousand,  and  the 
breadth  ten  thousand.  14  And 
they  shall  "*  sell  none  of  it,  nor  ex- 
change it,  nor  shall  the  "  first-fruits 
of  the  land  be  alienated ;  for  it  is 
holy  unto  Jehovah. 

15  And  the  five  thousand  that 
are  left  in  the  breadth,  in  front 
of  the  five  and  twenty  thousand, 
shall  be  for  -^common  use,  for  the 
city,  for  dwelling  and  for  "  suburbs  ; 
and  the  city  shall  be  in  the  midst 
thereof.  1 6  And  these  shall  be  the 
measures  thereof :  the  north  side 
"■four  thousand  and  five  hundred, 
and  the  south  side  four  thousand 
and  five  hundred,  and  on  the  east 
side  four  thousand  and  five  hun- 
dred, and  the  west  side  four  thou- 
sand and  five  hundred.  17  And 
the  city  shall  have  '  suburbs  :  to- 
ward the  north  two  hundred  and 
fifty,  and  toward  the  south  two 
hundred  and  fifty,  and  toward  the 
east  two  hundred  and  fifty,  and 
toward  the  west  two  hundred  and 
fifty.  18  And  the  residue  in  the 
length,  answerable  unto  the  holy 
*  oblation,  shall  be  ten  thousand 
eastward,  and  ten  thousand  west- 
ward ;  and  it  shall  be  answerable 
unto  the  holy  oblation ;  and  the 
increase  thereof  shall  be  for  food 
unto  them  that  labor  in  the  city. 
19  And  they  that  labor  in  the 
city,  out  of  '  all  the  tribes  of  Israel, 
shall  till  it.  20  All  the  oblation 
shall  be  five  and  twenty  thousand 
by  five  and  twenty  thousand :  ye 
shall  offer  the  holy  oblation  '"four- 
square, with  the  possession  of  the 
city. 

2 1  And  the  "  residue  shall  be  for 
the  prince,  on  the  one  side  and  on 
the  other  of  the  holy  oblation  and 
of  the  possession  of  the  city ;  in 
front  of  the  five  and  twenty  thou- 
sand of  the  oblation  toward  the 
east  border,  and  westward  in  front 
of  the  five  and  twenty  thousand 
toward  the  west  border,  answerable 


"  ch.  44.  10, 

12 
b  ch.  45.  4 
"  ch.  45.  3 
J  Lev.  25. 

32-34 
"  ch.  44.  30 
/ch.  42.  20; 

45.6 
"  ch.  45.  2 
ft  Rev.  21.  16 
'  ch.  45.  2 
*-■  ver.  8 
'  ch.  45.  6 
'"  ver.  16 
"  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  34.  24; 

45.7 


"  ver.  8, 10 
P  ver.  1-7 
1  Josh.  18. 

21-28 
"  Josh.  19. 

1-9 
» Josh.  19. 

17-23 
t  Josh.  19. 

10-16 


"  .Josh.  13. 
24-28 


"ch.  47.  19: 
Gen.  14.  7; 
2  Chr.  20.  2 

^  ch.  47.  19 

y  ch.  47.  10, 
15,  19,  20 

^  Ch.  47.  13- 
2P 


fc  ver.  32,  33, 
34 


"  Rev.  21. 
12,13 


d  Jer.  23.  6 ; 

33.16 
'  ch.  35.  10 ; 

Is.  12. 6;  14. 

32 ;  24.  23 ; 

Jer.  3.  17 ; 

8.  19 ;  14. 

9 ;  Joel  3. 

21;  Zech. 

2. 10 ;  Rev. 

21.  3 ;  22.  3 


unto  the  portions,  it  shall  be  for 
the  prince :  and  the  holy  "  oblation 
and  the  "sanctuary  of  the  house 
shall  be  in  the  midst  thereof.  22 
Moreover  from  the  possession  of 
the  Levites,  and  from  the  posses- 
sion of  the  city,  being  in  the  midst 
of  that  which  is  the  prince's,  be- 
tween the  border  of  Judah  and  the 
border  of  Benjamin,  it  shall  be  for 
the  prince. 

23  And  as  for  the  ^rest  of  the 
tribes  :  from  the  east  side  unto  the 
west  side,  *  Benjamin,  one  poi^tion. 
24  And  by  the  border  of  Benjamin, 
from  the  east  side  unto  the  west 
side,  ''Simeon,  one jwrtion.  25  And 
by  the  border  of  Simeon,  from  the 
east  side  unto  the  Avest  side,  '  Issa- 
char,  one  2iortion.  26  And  by  the 
border  of  Issachar,  from  the  east 
side  unto  the  west  side,  'Zebulun, 
one  portion.  27  And  by  the  border 
of  Zebulun,  from  the  east  side  unto 
the  west  side,  "Gad,  one  portion. 
28  And  by  the  border  of  Gad,  at 
the  south  side  southward,  the  bor- 
der shall  be  even  from  "  Tamar  unto 
the  waters  of  -^  Meribath-kadesh,  to 
the  ''brook  of  Egypt,  unto  the 
■'great  sea.  29  This  is  the  ^land 
which  ye  shall  divide  by  lot  unto 
the  tribes  of  Israel  for  inheritance, 
and  these  are  their  several  portions, 
saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

30  And  these  are  the  "egresses 
of  the  city :  On  the  *  nortn  side 
four  thousand  and  five  hundred 
reeds  by  measure;  31  and  the 
gates  of  the  city  shall  be  after  the 
"  names  of  the  tribes  of  Israel,  three 
gates  northward  :  the  gate  of  Reu- 
ben, one ;  the  gate  of  Judah,  one  ; 
the  gate  of  Levi,  one.  32  And  at 
the  east  side  four  thousand  and 
five  hundred  reeds,  and  three  gates  : 
even  the  gate  of  Joseph,  one ;  the 
gate  of  Benjamin,  one  ;  the  gate  of 
Dan,  one.  33  And  at  the  south 
side  four  thousand  and  five  hun- 
dred reeds  by  measure,  and  three 
gates :  the  gate  of  Simeon,  one ; 
the  gate  of  Issachar,  one  ;  the  gate 
of  Zebulun,  one.  34  At  the  west 
side  four  thousand  and  five  hun- 
dred reeds,  with  their  three  gates  : 
the  gate  of  Gad,  one ;  the  gate  of 
Asher,  one ;  the  gate  of  Naphtali, 
one.  '  35  It  shall  be  eighteen  thou- 
sand reeds  round  about :  and  the 
'^name  of  the  city  from  that  day 
shall  be,  ^ "  Jehovah  is  there. 

1  Heb.  Jehovah-sfiammah. 


852 


THE   BOOK   OF 

DANIEL 


Daniel  and  his  Three  Friends  refuse  to  tdke  the  King's  Food.    They  excel  in  Body  and  in  Spirit 


Iln  the  third  year  of  the  reign 
of  "  Jehoiakini  king  of  Judah 
came  *  Nebuchadnezzar  king  of 
Babylon  unto  Jerusalem,  and  be- 
sieged it.  2  And  the  ''Lord  gave 
Jehoiakim  king  of  Judah  into  his 
hand,  with  part  of  the  ''  vessels_  of 
the  house  of  God  ;  and  he  carried 
them  into  the  land  of  "Shinar  to 
the  house  of  his  god :  and  he 
brought  the  vessels  into  the  treas- 
ure-house of  his  ■''god.  3  And  the 
king  spake  unto  Ashpenaz  the 
"master  of  his  eunuchs,  that  he 
should  bring  in  certain  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  even  of  the  ''seed 
royal  and  of  the  nobles  ;  4  youths 
in  whom  was  '  no  blemish,  but  well- 
favored,  and  *  skilful  in  all  wisdom, 
and  endued  with  knowledge,  and 
understanding  science,  and  such 
as  had  'ability  to  stand  in  the 
king's  palace  ;  and  that  he  should 
teach  tnem  the  ™  learning  and  the 
"  tongue  of  the "  Chaldeans.  5  And 
the  king  appointed  for  them  a  daily 
portion  of  the  ^  king's  dainties,  and 
of  the  wine  which  he  drank,  and 
that  they  should  be  nourished 
« three  years ;  that  at  the  end 
thereof  they  should  ''stand  before 
the  king.  6  Now  among  these 
were,  of  the  children  of  Judah, 
'Daniel,  Hananiah,  Misha,el,  and 
Azariah.  7  And  the  'prince  of 
the  eunuchs  gave  names  unto 
them :  unto  Daniel  he  gave  the 
name  of  "  Belteshazzar ;  and  to 
Hananiah,  of  "  Shadrach  ;  and  to 
Mishael,  of  ''  Meshach  ;  and  to  Aza- 
riah, of  "  Abed-nego. 

8  But  Daniel  purposed  in  his 
heart  that  he  would  not  *  defile 
himself  with  the  2/ king's  dainties, 
nor  with  the  ^wine  which  he 
drank :  therefore  he  requested  of 
the  prince  of  the  eunuchs  that  he 
might  not  defile  himself.  9  Now 
God  made  Daniel  to  find  "kind- 
ness and  compassion  in  the  sight 
of    the    prince    of    the    eunuchs. 


"  2  K.  24.  1 ; 
2  Chr.  36. 

5,  6 

f>  Jer.  25.  1 ; 

62.  12,  28-30 
"  ch.  2.  37, 

38 ;  Is.  42. 

24 
d  ch.  5.  2  ; 

2  Chr.  36. 
7  ;  Jer.  27. 
19,  20 

«  Gen.  10. 

10;  11.  2; 

Is.  11.  11; 

Zech.  6.  11 
/Jer.  60.  2; 

61.  44 
B  ver.  7 
'<■  2  K.  24.  14 ; 

Is.  39.  7 
<  2  S.  14.  25 
*  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  9.  22 
'  ver.  19 
"'  ver.  20 
"  ch.  2.  4 ; 

Is.  36.  11 ; 

Jer.  5.  15 
"  ch.  2.  2,  4, 

6,  10 ;  3.  8  ; 
4.  7  ;  5.  7, 
11,30;  9.  1 

■P  ver.  8 
«  ver.  18 
''  ver.  19 ; 

1  S.  16.  22  ; 

Jer.  15.  1 
'  Ezek.  14. 

14,  20  ;  28. 

3  ;  Mt.  24. 
16 

'  ver.  3,  10, 

11,18 
"  ch.  2.  26  ; 

4.  8  ;  5.  12 
'"  ch.  2.  49  ; 

3.  12 
^  Lev.  11.  47 ; 

Ezek.  4. 13, 

14 ;  Hos.  9. 

3,  4 
y  ver.  5 ;  Ps. 

141.  4 
^  ch.  5.  4  ; 

Dt.  32.  38 
"  Job  5.  16, 

10;  Ps.  106. 

46 ;  Prov. 

10.7 


*  ver.  7 
"  ver.  16 
d  Ex.  23.  26  ; 

Prov.  10.  22 
"  ver.  12 
/  ver.  20 ; 

ch.  2.  21, 

23 ;  1  K.  3. 

12,  28 ;  Job 

32.  8 
^ch.  2.  19; 

7.  1  ;  8.  1 
^  ver.  6 
» ver.  3,  7 

853 


10  And  the  *  prince  of  the  eu- 
nuchs said  unto  Daniel,  I  fear 
my  lord  the  king,  who  hath  ap- 
pointed your  food  and  your  drink  : 
tor  why  should  he  see  your  faces 
worse  looking  than  the  youths 
that  are  of  your  own  age?  so 
would  ye  endanger  my  head  with 
the  king.  11  Then  said  Daniel 
to  ^  the  steward  whom  the  prince 
of  the  eunuchs  had  appointed  over 
Daniel,  Hananiah,  Mishael,  and 
Azariah  :  1 2  Prove  thy  servants, 
I  beseech  thee,  ten  days ;  and  let 
them  give  us  ^^  pulse  to  eat,  and 
water  to  drink.  13  Then  let  our 
countenances  be  looked  upon  be- 
fore thee,  and  the  countenance  of 
the  youths  that  eat  of  the  king's 
dainties  ;  and  as  thou  seest,  deal 
with  thy  servants. 

14  So  he  hearkened  unto  them 
in  this  matter,  and  proved  them 
ten  days.  15  And  at  the  end  of 
ten  days  their  countenances  ap- 
peared '''  fairer,  and  they  were 
fatter  in  flesh,  than  all  the  youths 
that  did  eat  of  the  king's  dainties. 
16  So  Hhe  steward  took  away 
their  dainties,  and  the  wine  that 
they  should  drink,  and  *  gave  them 
pulse. 

1 7  Now  as  for  these  four  youths, 
■''God  gave  them  knowledge  and 
skill  in  all  learning  and  wisdom : 
and  Daniel  had  understanding  in 
all  "visions  and  dreams.  18  And 
at  the  end  of  the  ''  days  which  the 
king  had  ^appointed  for  bringing 
them  in,  the  '  prince  of  the  eunuchs 
brought  them  in  before  Nebuchad- 
nezzar. 19  And  the  king  com- 
muned with  them;  and  among 
them  all  was  found  none  like 
^  Daniel,  Hananiah,  Mishael,  and 
Azariah :  therefore  '  stood  they 
before  the  king.     20  And  in  every 

*  ver.  6,  7     '  ver.  5 ;  Gen.  41.  46 ;  i  K.  17. 1 ;  Prov. 
22.  29 ;  Jer.  15.  i 


1  Heb.  Hamm.elzar.  2  Qr^  herbs 

*  Heb.  said. 


1.21 


DANIEL 


2.24 


The  King's  Forgotten  Dream  ;  his  Threat  to  the  Magicians.    Daniel  begs  for  Time,  and  has  a  Vision 


matter  of  "wisdom  and  understand- 
ing, concerning  which  the  king  in- 
quired of  them,  he  found  them  Hen 
times  "better  than  all  the  ''magi- 
cians and  enchanters  that  were  in 
all  his  realm.  21  And  Daniel  con- 
tinued even  unto  the  ''first  year  of 
king  Cyrus. 

2  And  in  the  •''  second  year  of 
the  reign  of  Nebuchadnezzar, 
Nebuchadnezzar^dreamed  dreams ; 
and  his  spirit  was  troubled,  and  his 

*  sleep  went  from  him.  2  Then  the 
king  commanded  to  call  the  '  magi- 
cians, and  the  enchanters,  and  the 
sorcerers,  and  the  Chaldeans,  to 
tell  the  king  his  dreams.  So  they 
came  in  and  stood  before  the  king. 
3  And  the  king  said  unto  them,  I 
have  *  dreamed  a  dream,  and  my 
spirit  is  troubled  to  know  the 
dream.  4  Then  spake  the  Chal- 
deans to  the  king  ^  in  the  '  Syrian 
language,  '" '"  O  king,  live  for  ever : 
"tell  thy  servants  the  dream,  and 
we  will  show  the  interpretation. 
5  The  king  answered  and  said  to 
the  Chaldeans,  ^The  thing  is  gone 
from  me :  if  ye  make  not  known 
unto  me  the  dream  and  the  inter- 
pretation thereof,  ye  shall  be  "  cut 
in  pieces,  and  your  houses  shall  be 
made  a  dunghill.  6  But  if  ye  show 
the  dream  and  the  interpretation 
thereof,  ye  shall  receive  of  me 
^  gifts  and  rewards  and  great 
honor  :  therefore  show  me  the 
dream  and  the  interpretation 
thereof.  7  They  answered  the 
second  time  and  said.  Let  the  king 
*tell  his  servants  the  dream,  and 
we  will  show  the  interpretation. 
8  The  king  answered  and  said,  I 
know  of  a  certainty  that  ye  would 
*gain  time,  because  ye  see  ®the 
thing  is  gone  from  me.  9  But  if 
ye  make  not  known  unto  me  the 
dream,  there  is  but  ''one  law  for 
you ;  for  ye  have  prepared  lying 
and  corrupt  words  to  speak  before 
me,  till  the  time  be  changed :  there- 
fore tell  me  the  dream,  and  I  shall 

*  know  that  ye  can  show  me  the  in- 
terpretation thereof.  1 0  The  Chal- 
deans answered  before  the  king, 
and  said.  There  is  'not  a  man  upon 
the  eartn  that  can  show  the  king's 
matter,  forasmuch  as  no  king, 
^lord,   or  ruler,   hath  asked  such 

1  Or,  in  Aramaic 

2  Ch.  2.  4-7.  28  is  in  Aramaic. 

3  Or,  Tlie  word  is  gone  forth  from  me 
*  Aram.  6111/  the  time. 

5  Or,  the  word  is  gone  forth  from  me :  that  if&c. 

6  Or,  be  he  never  so  great  and  powerful,  haih&c. 


"  ver.  17 ; 

1  K.  4.  30, 

31 
b  Oen.  31,  7  ; 

Num.  14. 

22;  Neh. 

4.  12;  Job 

19.  3 
"  ch.  2.  27, 

28,  46,  48 

d  ch.  2.  2 ; 

4.  18  ;  5.  7  ; 

Is.  19.  3 
'  ch.  6.  28 ; 

10.  1 
/ch.  1.  1 
^  ver.  3  ;  ch. 

4.  5;  Gen. 

40.  C-S;  41. 

) ;  Job  33. 

1.5-17 
''  ch.  6.  18  ; 

Esth.  6.  1 
'  ver.  10, 27 ; 

ch.  1.  20 ; 

4.  0 ;  5.  7 ; 
Gen.  41. 8 ; 
Is.  47.  12, 
13 

*  ch.  4.  5  ; 
Gen.  40.  8 ; 

41.  15 

'  Ezr.  4.  7 ; 
Is.  36.  11 
*"  ch.  3.  9 ; 

5.  10 

"  ver.  7 ;  ch. 

4.  7 
"  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  3.  29 ; 

Ezr.  6.  U 
P  ver.  48 ; 

ch.  5.  7, 

16,  29 
«  ver.  4 
"■  ch.  3.  16  ; 

Esth.  4.  11 
"  Is.  41.  23 
'  ver.  27 


"  ver.  2,  27 
"ch.  5.  11; 

Gen.  41.  39 
'^  Ex.  29.  45 ; 

Is.  57.  15 
y  ver.  5  ;  ch. 

3.  13,  19 ; 

Ps.  76.  10 
^  ch.  1.  19,  20 
"  ver.  24 

*  Gen.  37. 
36;  Jer. 
39.  9  ;  62. 
12,  14 

"  ch.  3.  22 
<'  ver.  1-12 

*  ch.  1.  19 
/ch.  1.  6 
-"  ver.  23 ; 

Esth.  4.  15, 

10 ;  Is.  37. 

4 ;  Jer.  33. 

3;  Ezek. 

36.  37 
'1  ch.  9.  9 
'  Gen.  18. 

28 ;  Mai.  3. 

18 

*  ver.  22,  27- 
29 ;  ch.  4.  9 

'  ch.  1.  17  ; 

7.  2,  7,  13 ; 

Num.  12. 

6;  Job  33. 

15,  16 
"'  Ps.  103.  1, 

2;  113.  1,  2 
"  ver.  21-23 ; 

1  Chr.  29. 

11,  12 ;  Job 

12.  13, 16-22 
"  ver.  9  :  ch. 

7.  25 ;  Ps. 
31.  15 
P  ch.  4.  17, 

854 


a  thing  of  any  "  magician,  or  en- 
chanter, or  Chaldean.  11  And  it 
is  a  rare  thing  that  the  king  re- 
quireth,  and  there  is  no  other  that 
can  show  it  before  the  king,  except 
the  "gods,  whose  *  dwelling  is  not 
with  flesh.  12  For  this  cause  the 
king  was  ^  angry  and  very  furious, 
and  commanded  to  destroy  all  the 
wise  men  of  Babylon.  13  So  the 
decree  went  forth,  and  the  wise 
men  were  to  be  slain;  and  they 
sought  ^  Daniel  and  his  compan- 
ions to  be  slain. 

14  Then  Daniel  returned  answer 
with  counsel  and  prudence  to  " Ari- 
och  the  *captain  of  the  king's  guard, 
who  was  gone  forth  to  slaj;^  the  wise 
men  of  Babylon  ;  15  he  answered 
and  said  to  Arioch  the  king's  cap- 
tain. Wherefore  is  the  decree  so 
''urgent  from  the  king'?  Then  Ari- 
och made  the  ''thing  known  to  Dan- 
iel. 16  And  "Daniel  went  in,  and 
desired  of  the  king  that  he  would 
''^appoint  him  a  time,  ^and  he  would 
show  the  king  the  interpretation. 

1 7  Then  Daniel  went  to  his  house, 
and  made  the  thing  known  to 
•^Hananiah,  Mishael,  and  Azariah, 
his  companions :  18  that  they 
would  "  desire  *  mercies  of  the  God 
of  heaven  concerning  this  secret ; 
that  Daniel  and  his  companions 
should  '  not  perish  with  the  rest  of 
the  wise  men  of  Babylon.  1 9  Then 
was  the  *  secret  revealed  unto  Dan- 
iel in  a  '  vision  of  the  night.  Then 
Daniel  blessed  the  God  of  heaven. 
20  Daniel  answered  and  said, 
'"Blessed  be  the  name  of  God  for 
ever  and  ever ;  for  "  wisdom  and 
might  are  his.  2 1  And  he  "  chang- 
eth  the  times  and  the  seasons ;  he 
^  removeth  kings,  and  setteth  up 
kings;  he  giveth  ''wisdom  unto  the 
wise,  and  knowledge  to  them  that 
have  understanding;  22  he  ''re- 
vealeth  the  deep  and  secret  things ; 
*he  knoweth  what  is  in  the  dark- 
ness, and  the  *  light  dwelleth  with 
him.  23  1  thank  thee,  and  praise 
thee,  O  thou  "God  of  my  fathers, 
who  hast  given  me  ''  wisdom  and 
might,  and  hast  now  made  known 
unto  me  what  we  ''  desired  of  thee  : 
for  thou  hast  made  known  unto  us 
the  king's  matter.      24  Therefore 

32 ;  Job  12.  18;  Ps.  75.  6,  7  «  1  K.  3.  9,  10 ;  4.  29 ; 
Jas.  1.5'"  ver.  19,  28 ;  Job  12.  22  »  Job  26.  0 ;  Ps. 
139.  12  ;  Is.  45.  7  ;  Jer.  23.  24  '  ch.  5.  11,  14 ;  Ps.  30. 
9 ;  1  Jn.  1.  5  "  Gen.  31.  42 ;  Ex.  3.  15  "  ver.  21  ; 
ch.  1.  17    *  ver.  18,  29,  30 ;  Ps.  21.  2,  4 


7  Or,  give  him.  time 


8  Or,  that  he  might 


2.25 


DANIEL 


2.46 


Daniel  makes  known  the  King's  Dream.    He  interprets  tlie  Dream 


Daniel  went  in  unto"Arioch,  whom 
the  king  had  appointed  to  destroy 
the  wise  men  of  Babylon  ;  he  went 
and  said  thus  unto  him  :  *  Destroy 
not  the  wise  men  of  Babylon ;  bring 
me  in  before  the  king,  and  I  will 
show  unto  the  king  the  interpreta- 
tion. 

25  Then  Arioch  ^brought  in 
Daniel  before  the  king  in  haste, 
and  said  thus  unto  him,  I  have 
found  a  man  of  the  ''children  of 
the  captivity  of  Judah,  that  will 
make  known  unto  the  king  the 
interpretation.  26  The  king  an- 
swered and  said  to  Daniel,  whose 
name  was  *  Belteshazzar,  Art  thou 
able  to  make  known  unto  me  the 
-''dream  which  I  have  seen,  and  the 
interpretation  thereof?  27  Daniel 
answered  before  the  king,  and  said, 
The  seci'et  which  the  king  hath  de- 
manded can  neither  '^  wise  men, 
enchanters,  magicians,  nor  sooth- 
sayers, show  unto  the  king;  28  but 
there  is  a  ''  God  in  heaven  that  re- 
vealeth  secrets,  and  he  hath  made 
known  to  the  king  Nebuchadnez- 
zar what  shall  be  in  the  'latter 
days.  Thy  dream,  and  the  ''visions 
of  thy  head  upon  thy  bed,  are  these : 
29  as  for  thee,  O  king,  thy  thoughts 
came  into  thy  mind  upon  thy  bed, 
what  should  come  to  pass  here- 
after ;  and  he  that  '  revealeth  se- 
crets hath  made  known  to  thee 
what  shall  come  to  pass.  30  But 
as  for  me,  this  secret  is  not  re- 
vealed to  me  for  any  '"  wisdom  that 
I  have  more  than  any  living,  but 
to  the  intent  that  the  interpreta- 
tion may  be  "  made  known  to  the 
king,  and  that  thou  mayest  know 
the  "  thoughts  of  thy  heart. 

31  Thou,  O  king,  sawest,  and, 
behold,  a  great  image.  This  im- 
age, which  was  mighty,  and  whose 
brightness  was  excellent,  stood  be- 
fore thee ;  and  the  aspect  thereof 
was  ^terrible.  32  As  for  this  im- 
age, its  *  head  was  of  fine  gold,  its 
''breast  and  its  arms  of  silver,  its 
belly  and  its  thighs  of  brass,  33 
its  'legs  of  iron,  its  *feet  part  of 
iron,  and  part  of  clay.  34  Thou 
sawest  till  that  a  "  stone  was  cut 
out  ''without  hands,  which  smote 
the  image  upon  its  feet  that  were 
of  iron  and  clay,  and  ^  brake  them 
in  pieces.  35  Then  was  the  iron, 
the  clay,  the  brass,  the  silver,  and 
the  gold,  broken  in  pieces  together, 
and  became  ^  like  the  chaff  of  the 
summer  threshing-floors  ;  and  the 


"  ver.  14 
b  ver.  12,  13 ; 

Acts  27.  24 
<^  Gen.  41.  14 
dch.  1.  6; 

6.  13 ;  6.  13 
«  ch.  1.  7  ;  4. 

8  ;  5.  12 
/  ver.  3-7 ; 

4.  18 
^  ver.  2,  10, 

11 ;  ch.  6. 

7,8 
ft  ver.  22,  45 ; 

Gen.  40.  8; 

41.  16 
'  ch.  10.  14 ; 

Gen.  49.  1 ; 

Is.  2.  2 ; 

Mic.  4.  1 
*  ch.  4.  5 
'  ver.  22.  47 
'"  ch.  1.  17  ; 

Gen.  41.  IG 
"  Is.  45.  3 
"  Ps.  139.  2 ; 

Am.  4.  13 
P  ch.  7.  7  ; 

Is.  25.  3-5 ; 

Hab.  1.  7 
9  ver.  38 ; 

ch.  4.  22,  30 
"■  ver.  39 
'  ver.  40 
<  ver.  41-43 
"  ver.  44,  45 
"  ch.  8.  25  ; 

Zech.  4.  6 
^  Ps.  2.  9  ; 

Is.  GO.  12 
y  Ps.  1.  4  ; 

Is.  17.  13; 

41.  16,  IG; 

Hos.  13.  3 


'  Ps.  37.  10, 

3G 
°  Is.  2.  2  ; 

Mic.  4.  1 
6  ver.  24 
'  Is.  47.  5  ; 

Jer.  27.  6, 

7 ;  Ezek. 

2G.  7 
rf  ch,  4.  25,  32 
«  Ps.  62.  11 
/ch.  4.  21, 

22 ;  Ps.  50. 

10,  U 
'J  ver.  32 
ft  ver.  32 
'■  ver.  33 
*:  ver.  33 
'  ver.  28,  37 
'"  Is.  9.  0.  7 
"  ch.  4.  3, 

34  ;  G.  2G  ; 

7.  U,  27  ; 

Ps.  145.  13 ; 

Ezek.  37. 

25;  Mic. 

4.  7 
"  ver.  34,  35 ; 

Ps.  2.  9 ; 

Is.  60.  12 

P  ver.  34,  35 
1  ch.  8.  26 


^  ver.  29 ; 

Dt.  10.  17 ; 

2  S.  7.  22 ; 

Ps.  48.  1 ; 

Jer.  32. 

IS,  19; 

Mai.  1.  11 
» Gen.  41. 

28,32 


wind  carried  them  away,  so  that 
^no  place  was  found  for  tnem:  and 
the  stone  that  smote  the  image  be- 
came a  great  ^"mountain,  and  filled 
the  whole  earth. 

36  This  is  the  dream  ;  and  we 
will  tell  the* interpretation  thereof 
before  the  king.  o7  Thou,  O  king, 
art  "  king  of  kings,  unto  whom 
the  ''God  of  heaven  hath  given 
the  kingdom,  the  "  power,  and  the 
strength,  and  the  glory;  38  and 
wheresoever  the  children  of  men 
dwell,  the  •''beasts  of  the  field  and 
the  birds  of  the  heavens  hath  he 
given  into  thy  hand,  and  hath 
made  thee  to  rule  over  them  all : 
thou  art  the  "head  of  gold.  39  And 
after  thee  shall  arise  ''another  king- 
dom inferior  to  thee  ;  and  another 
third  kingdom  of  brass,  which  shall 
bear  rule  over  all  the  earth.  40 
And  the  '  fourth  kingdom  shall  be 
strong  as  iron,  forasmuch  as  iron 
breaketh  in  pieces  and  subdueth 
all  things  ;  and  as  iron  that  crush- 
eth  all  these,  shall  it  break  in  pieces 
and  crush.  41  And  whereas  thou 
sawest  the  *feet  and  toes,  part  of 
potters'  clay,  and  part  of  iron,  it 
shall  be  a  divided  kingdom  ;  but 
there  shall  be  in  it  of  the  strength 
of  the  iron,  forasmuch  as  thou 
sawest  the  iron  mixed  with  ^  miry 
clay.  42  And  as  the  toes  of  the 
feet  were  part  of  iron,  and  part  of 
clay,  so  the  kingdom  shall  be  partly 
strong,  and  partly  "broken.  43 
And  whereas  thou  sawest  the  iron 
mixed  with  "^miry  clay,  they  shall 
mingle  themselves  ''with  the  seed 
of  men  ;  but  they  shall  not  cleave 
one  to  another,  even  as  ix^on  doth 
not  mingle  with  clay.  44  And  in 
the  days  of  those  kings  shall  the 
'God  of  heaven  '"set  up  a  "king- 
dom which  shall  never  be  de- 
stroyed, nor  shall  the  sovereignty 
thereof  be  left  to  another  people; 
but  it  shall  "break  in  pieces  and 
consume  all  these  kingdoms,  and 
it  shall  stand  for  ever.  45  Foras- 
much as  thou  sawest  that  a  ^  stone 
was  cut  out  of  the  mountain « with- 
out hands,  and  that  it  brake  in 
pieces  the  iron,  the  brass,  the  clay, 
the  silver,  and  the  gold ;  the  ''great 
God  hath  made  known  to  the  king 
what^shall  come  to  pass  hereafter: 
and  the  dream  is  certain,  and  the 
interpretation  thereof  sure. 

46    Then   the   king    Nebuchad- 


1  Or,  rock 

2  Or,  earthenware 


855 


3  Or,  brittle 
*  Or,  by 


2.47 


DANIEL 


3.18 


Daniel  is  promoted  by  the  King.    IVebacbadnezzar's  Goldeu  Image.    Daniel's  Tbree  Friends  refuse  to  worship  it 


nezzar  "fell  upon  his  face,  and 
'worshipped  Daniel,  and  com- 
manded that  they  should  offer  an 
oblation  and  "sweet  odors  unto 
him.  47  The  king  answered  unto 
Daniel,  and  said,  Of  a  truth  "*  your 
God  is  the  ''God  of  gods,  and  the 
Lord  of  kings,  and  a  -^revealer  of 
secrets,  seeing  thou  hast  been  able 
to  reveal  this  secret.  48  Then  the 
king  *  made  Daniel  great,  and  gave 
him  many  great  gifts,  and  made 
him  to  rule  over  the  whole  ''  prov- 
ince of  Babylon,  and  to  be  'chief 
governor  over  all  the  *  wise  men  of 
Babylon.  49  And  Daniel  requested 
of  the  king,  and  he  'appointed 
"Shadrach,  ™Meshach,  and"'Abed- 
nego,  over  the  affairs  of  the  prov- 
ince of  Babylon :  but  Daniel  was 
^in  the  "gate  of  the  king. 

SiSTebuchadnezzar  the  king 
made  an  "image  of  gold, 
whose  height  was  threescore  cu- 
'bits,  and  the  breadth  thei'eof  six 
cubits :  he  set  it  up  in  the  plain 
of  Dura,  in  the  *'  province  of  Baby- 
lon. 2  Then  Nebuchadnezzar  the 
king  sent  to  gather  together  the 
9  satraps,  the  deputies,  and  the  gov- 
ernors, the  -judges,  the  treasurers, 
the  counsellors,^  the  ^  sheriffs,  and 
all  the  rulers  of  the  provinces,  to 
come  to  the  dedication  of  the  image 
which  Nebuchadnezzar  the  king 
had  set  up.  3  Then  the  satraps, 
the  deputies,  and  the  governors, 
the  ^judges,  the  treasurers,  the 
counsellors,  the  ^sheriffs,  and  all 
the  rulers  of  the  provinces,  were 
gathered  together  unto  the  dedi- 
cation of  the  image  that  Nebu- 
chadnezzar the  king  had  set  up ; 
and  they  stood  before  the  image 
that  Nebuchadnezzar  had  set  up. 
4  Then  the  herald  cried  'aloud, 
To  you  it  is  commanded,  *0  peo- 
ples, nations,  and  languages,  5 
that  at  what  time  ye  'hear  the 
sound  of  the  cornet,  flute,  harp, 
sackbut,  psaltery,  ''dulcimer,  and 
all  kinds  of  music,  ye  "fall  down 
and  worship  the  golden  image  that 
Nebuchadnezzar  the  king  hath  set 
up  ;  6  and  whoso  falleth  not  down 
and  worshippeth  shall  the  same 
hour  be  "cast  into  the  midst  of  a 
burning  ^  fiery  furnace.  7  There- 
fore at  that  time,  when  all  the 
peoples  ^/heai'd  the  sound  of  the 
cornet,  flute,  harp,  sackbut,  psal- 
tery, and  all  kinds  of  music,  all 


"  ch.  8.  17 
b  ch.  3.  5,  7 ; 

Acts  10. 

25 ;  14.  13  ; 

Rev.  19. 

10  ;  22.  8 
"  Lev.  20.  31 
'I  oil.  3.  15 ; 

4.  2.5 
""ch.  U.  38; 

Dt.  10.  17 ; 

Ps.  136.  2,  3 
/  ver.  22,  30 ; 

Am.  3.  7 
"  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

6.  16,  2U ; 

Gen.  41. 

30-43 
ft  ch.  3.  1,  12, 

30 
'■  ch.  5.  11 
*'  ver.  27 
'  ch.  3.  12 
'"  ch.  1.  7 
"  Esth.  2.  19, 

21 ;  Am.  5. 

15 
"  ch.  2.  31 ; 

Is.  46.  G  ; 

Jer.  16.  20 ; 

Hab.  2.  19 
P  ver.  30 ; 

ch.  2.  48 
9  ver.  3,  27  ; 

ch.  6.  1-7 
"■  ch.  4.  14 ; 

Is.  40.  9 ; 

5S.  1 ;  Rev. 

18.  2 
'  ver.  7 ;  ch. 

4.  1 ;  6.  25 
'  ver.  7,  10, 

16 
"  eh.  2.  46 
"  ver.  11,  15, 

21 ;  ch.  6.  7 
"  Jer.  29.  22 ; 

Ezek.  22. 

18-22;  Mt. 

13.  42,  50  ; 

Rev.  9.  2 ; 

14.  11 
y  ver.  5 


1  Or,  at  the  kind's  court 
*  Or,  chief  soothsayers 


3  Or,  lawyers 
*  Or,  bagpipe 


-  ver.  4 

°-  ch.  2.  e,  10 ; 

4.7 
>>  ch.  6.  12, 

13 ;  Ezr.  4. 

12-16 ; 

Esth.  3. 

8,9 
"  ch.  2.  4 ; 

6.  10 
<i  ver.  4-6 ; 

ch.  6.  12 ; 

Esth.  3. 

12-14 
^  ver.  5,  7,  15 
/ch.  2.  49 
'-'  ch.  1.  7 
ft  ch.  6.  13 
'  ver.  19 ; 

ch.  2.  12 
*  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

4.  8 ;  Is.  46. 

1 ;  Jer.  60. 2 
'  ver.  5,  6 
"'  ver.  6 
"  ch.  2.  47  ; 

Ex.  5.  2 ; 

Is.  36.  18-20 

"ver.  12; 
ch.  1.  7 

P  Job  5.  19 ; 
Ps.  27.  1, 
2  ;  Is.  26.  3, 

4 ;  Jer.  i. 
■    8  :  15.  20, 

21 
9  ver.  28 ; 
Josh.  24. 
15 ;  1  K.  19. 
14,  18;  Is. 
61.  12,  13 

856 


the '  peoples,  the  nations,  and  the 
languages,  fell  down  and  wor- 
shipped the  golden  image  that 
Nebuchadnezzar  the  king  had  set 
up. 

8  Wherefore  at  that  time  cer- 
tain "Chaldeans  came  near,  and 
''brought  accusation  against  the 
Jews.  9  They  answered  and  said 
to  Nebuchadnezzar  the  king,  "O 
king,  live  for  ever.  10  Thou,  O 
king,  hast  ''made  a  decree,  that 
every  man  that  shall  hear  the 
sound  of  the  cornet,  flute,  harp, 
sackbut,  psaltery,  and  dulcimer, 
and  all  kinds  of  music,  shall  ''fall 
down  and  worship  the  golden 
image;  11  and  whoso  falleth  not 
down  and  worshippeth,  shall  be 
cast  into  the  midst  of  a  burning 
fiery  furnace.  12  There  are  cer- 
tain Jews  whom  thou  hast  -^ap- 
pointed over  the  affairs  of  the 
province  of  Babylon  :  ^  Shadrach, 
"  Mesliach,  and  ^  Abed-nego  ;  these 
men,  O  king,  have  ''not  regai'ded 
thee:  they  serve  not  thy  gods, 
nor  worship  the  golden  image 
which  thou  hast  set  up. 

13  Then  Nebuchadnezzar  in  his 
*'rage  and  fury  commanded  to 
bring  Shadrach,  Meshach,  and 
Abed-nego.  Then  they  brought 
these  men  before  the  king.  14 
Nebuchadnezzar  answered  and 
said  unto  them.  Is  it  of  purpose, 
O  Shadrach,  Meshach,  and  Abed- 
nego,  that  ye  serve  not  *my  god, 
nor  worship  the  golden  image 
which  I  have  set  up?  15  Now  if 
ye  be  ready  that  at  what  time  ye 
'hear  the  sound  of  the  cornet, 
flute,  harp,  sackbut,  psaltery,  and 
dulcimer,  and  all  kinds  of  music, 
ye  fall  down  and  worship  the 
image  which  I  have  made,  well : 
but  if  ye  worship  not,  ye  shall 
be  cast  the  same  hour  into  the 
midst  of  a  burning  ™  fiery  furnace  ; 
and  "who  is  that  god  that  shall 
deliver  you  out  of  my  hands'!  16 
"Shadrach,  Meshach,  and  Abed- 
nego  answered  and  said  to  the 
king,  O  Nebuchadnezzar,  ^  we 
have  no  need  to  answer  thee  in 
this  matter.  17  "If  it  be  so,  our 
^God  whom  we  serve  is  able  to 
deliver  us  from  the  burning  fiery 
furnace ;  and  he  will  deliver  us 
out  of  thy  hand,  O  king.  18  «But 
if  not,  be  it  known  unto  thee,  O 

5  Or,  ii'e  are  not  careful 

6  Or,  Behold,  our  God  &-c.  Or,  If  our  God  whom 
we  serve  be  able  to  deliver  us,  he  will  deliver  us 
from  .  .  .  and  OMt  of  thy  hand,  0  king 


3.19 


DANIEL 


4.9 


Daniel's  Three  Friends  are  cast  into  tlie  Fiery  Furnace.    Tlie  King's  Change  of  Mind.    His  Dream  of  the  Tree 


king,  that  we  will  not  serve  thy 
gods,  nor  worship  the  golden  im- 
age which  thou  hast  set  up. 

19  Then  was  Nebuchadnezzar 
full  of  "fury,  and  the  form  of 
his  *  visage  was  changed  against 
•"Shadrach,  Meshach,  and  Abed- 
nego :  therefore  he  spake,  and 
commanded  that  they  mould  heat 
the  furnace  ''seven  times  more 
than  it  was  wont  to  be  heated. 
20  And  he  commanded  certain 
mighty  men  that  were  in  his 
army  to  "  bind  "  Shadrach,  Me- 
shach, and  Abed-nego,  an(l_  to 
''cast  them  into  the  burning  fiery 
furnace.  21  Then  these  men  were 
bound  in  their  "  hosen,  their  ^  tu- 
nics, and  their  mantles,  and  their 
other  garments,  and  were  cast  into 
the  midst  of  the  burning  fiery  fur- 
nace. 22  Therefore  because  the 
king's  commandment  was  ''  urgent, 
and  the  furnace  exceeding  hot,  the 
flame  of  the  fire  slew  those  men 
that  took  up  ''Shadrach,  Meshach, 
and  Abed-nego.  23  And  these 
three  men,  tShadrach,  Meshach, 
and  Abed-nego,  fell  down  'bound 
into  the  midst  of  the  burning  fiery 
furnace. 

24  Then  Nebuchadnezzar  the 
king  was  *  astonished,  and  rose 
up  in  haste :  he  spake  and  said 
unto  his  counsellors,  Did  not  we 
cast  three  men  bound  into  the 
midst  of  the  fire  %  They  answered 
and  said  unto  the  king.  True,  O 
king.  25  He  answered  and  said, 
Lo,  I  see  four  men  loose,  '  walk- 
ing in  the  midst  of  the  fire,  and 
they  have  no  hurt ;  and  the  aspect 
of  the  fourth  is  like  a  son  of  the 
™gods.  26  Then  Nebuchadnezzar 
came  near  to  the  '^  mouth  of  the 
burning  fiery  furnace :  he  spake 
and  said,  Shadrach,  Meshach,  and 
Abed-nego,  ye  servants  of  the 
"Most  High  God,  come  forth,  and 
come  hither.  Then  Shadrach,  Me- 
shach, and  Abed-nego  "came  forth 
out  of  the  midst  of  the  fire.  27 
And  the  ^satraps,  the  deputies, 
and  the  governors,  and  the  king's 
counsellors,  being  gathered  to- 
gether, saw  these  men,  that  the 
*fire  had  no  power  upon  their 
bodies,  nor  was  the  hair  of 
their  head  singed,  neither  were 
their  ''  hosen  changed,  nor  had  the 
smell  of  fire  passed  on  them. 

28  Nebucnadnezzar  spake  and 
said,     Blessed    be    the    'God    of 

1  Or,  iurhans  *  Aram.  door. 


"  ver.  13 ; 

Esth.  7.  7 
b  ch.  o.  G 
"  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  1.  7 
d  Lev.  26.  18, 

21,  24,  28 
"  ver.  23,  24, 

2.i 
/ver.  6 
'■I  ver.  27 
y-  ch.  2.  15 ; 

Ex.  12.  33 
!  ver.  21 
fc  ch.  4.  19 
'  Ps.  91.  3-9 ; 

Is.  43.  2 
'"  Jer.  1.  8, 

19 ;  1.5.  21; 

Ezek.  34. 

10 
"  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  4.  2 
<•  Dt.  4.  20 ; 

1  K.  8.  51 ; 

Jer.  11.  4 
P  ver.  2 
s  Is.  43.  2  ; 

Heb.  11.31 
"■  ver.  21 
*[Ch.  3.  31  in 

Aram.] 
'  ver.  15  ; 

ch.  2.  47 


'  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  6.  22 ; 

Ps.  34.  7, 8 ; 

Is.  37.  36  ; 

Acts  5. 19 ; 

12.  7 
"  Ps.  22.  4,  5  ; 

Is.  26.  3,  4 
"  Ezr.  6.  11 
^  ver.  18 
V  ver.  16-18 
-  ch.  6.  26 


*[Ch.  4.  1  in 

Aram.] 
"  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  1.7,19; 

2.  17,  49 
^  ch.  2.  6 ; 

Ezr.  6.  U 
'^  ver.  15; 

ch.  2.  47 
rf  ver.  12; 

ch.  2.  49 
"  ch.  6.  25 
/  ch.  6.  25 ; 

Ezr.  4.  17 
»  ver.  17,  24, 

25,  32,  34  ; 

ch.  3.  26 
A  ch.  6.  27  ; 

Ps.  77.  19 ; 

105.  27 ;  Is. 

25.  1 

» ver.  34 ; 
ch.  2.  44 ; 
fi.  26 

fc  Ps.  30.  6  ; 

Is.  47.  7,  8 
I  ch.  2.  3 
"'  ch.  2.  29 
"  ver.  10,  13  ; 

ch.  2.  28 
"  ch.  2.  2  ; 

Gen.  41.  8 
P  ch.  2.  10, 

27  ;  5.  7 
5  ch.  2.  7  ; 

Is.  44.  25 ; 

Jer.  27. 9, 10 
''  ch.  1.  7  ; 

2.  26  ;  5.  12 
*  ch.  3.  14 
<■  ver.  9,  18  ; 

ch.  5.  11, 14 
"ch.  1.  20; 

2.  48;  .5.  11 
"  ver.  8 ; 

Gen.  41.  38 


Shadrach,  Meshach,  and  Abed- 
nego,  who  hath  'sent  his  angel, 
and  delivered  his  servants  that 
"trusted  in  him,  and  have  "changed 
the  king's  word,  and  have  ""  yielded 
their  bodies,  that  they  might  •"  not 
serve  nor  worship  any  god,  except 
their  own  God.  29  Therefore  ^  I 
make  a  decree,  that  every  people, 
nation,  and  language,  which  speak 
ans^thing  amiss  against  the  God 
of  "  Shadrach,  Meshach,  and  Abed- 
nego,  shall  be  cut  in  pieces,  and 
bheir  ''  houses  shall  be  made  a  dung- 
hill ;  because  there  is  "  no  other 
god  that  is  able  to  deliver  after 
this  sort.  30  Then  the  king  ''  pro- 
moted "Shadrach,  Meshach,  and 
Abed-nego  in  the  province  of 
Babylon. 

*  A       Nebuchadnezzar  the  king, 
Tt  « unto  all  the  peoples,  nations, 

and  languages,  that  dwell  in  all 
the  earth:  -^ Peace  be  multiplied 
unto  you.  2  It  hath  seemed  good 
unto  me  to  show  the  signs  and 
wonders  that  the  ^Most  High  God 
hath  wrought  toward  me.  3  How 
great  are  his  ''  signs !  and  how 
mighty  are  his  wonders  !  his  *  king- 
dom is  an  everlasting  kingdom, 
and  his  dominion  is  from  genera- 
tion to  generation. 

*  4  I,  Nebuchadnezzar,  was  at 
rest  in  my  house,  and  *  flourishing 
in  my  palace.  5  I  saw  a  'dream 
which  made  me  afraid  ;  and  the 
^'"thoughts  upon  my  bed  and  the 
"visions  of  my  head  troubled  me. 
6  Therefore  made  I  a  decree  to 
"bring  in  all  the  wise  men  of 
Babylon  before  me,  that  they 
might  make  known  unto  me  the 
interpretation  of  the  dream.  7 
Then  came  in  the  ^magicians,  the 
enchanters,  the  Chaldeans,  and 
the  soothsayers ;  and  I  told  the 
dream  before  them ;  but  they  did 
not    make    known    unto    me    the 

*  interpretation  thereof.  8  But  at 
the  last  Daniel  came  in  before 
me,  whose  name  was  ''Belteshaz- 
zar,  according  to  the  name  of  'my 
god,  and  in  whom  is  the  'spirit 
of  the  holy  gods  :  and  I  told  the 
dream  before  him,  saying,  9  O 
Belteshazzar,  "master  of  the  magi- 
cians, because  I  know  that  the 
"spirit  of  the  holy  gods  is  in  thee, 
and  '■  no  secret  troubleth  thee,  ^  teh 
me  the  visions  of  my  dream  that 

^  ch.  2.  47  ;  Ezek.  28.  3    "  ch.  2.  4,  5  ;  Gen.  41.  15 


3  Or,  imas^naiions 


857 


4.10 


DANIEL 


4.30 


Nebachaduezzar's  Dream  of  the  Tree.    Daniel  interprets  it.    It  is  fulfilled 


I  have  seen,  and  the  interpreta- 
tion thereof.  10  Thus  were  the 
"  visions  of  my  head  upon  my  bed  : 
I  saw,  and,  behold,  a  'tree  in  the 
midst  of  the  earth  ;  and  the  height 
thereof  was  great.  11  The  tree 
grew,  and  was  strong,  and  the  height 
thereof  "  reached  unto  heaven,  and 
the  sight  thereof  to  the  end  of  all 
the  earth.  12  The  leaves  thereof 
were  ''fair,  and  the  fruit  thereof 
much,  and  in  it  was  food  for  all : 
the  ''beasts  of  the  field  had  •'^shadow 
under  it,  and  the  ^  birds  of  the 
heavens  dwelt  in  the  branches 
thereof,  and  all  flesh  was  fed  from 
it.  13  1  saw  in  the  ''visions  of  my 
head  upon  my  bed,  and,  behold,  a 
*  watcher  and  a  *^holy  one  came 
down  from  heaven.  14  He  cried 
'aloud,  and  said  thus,  ™ Hew  down 
the  tree,  and  cut  off  its  branches, 
shake  off  its  leaves,  and  scatter  its 
fruit:  let  the_  "beasts  get  away 
from  under  it,  and  the  fowls 
from  its  branches.  15  Neverthe- 
less "leave  the  stump  of  its  roots 
in  the  earth,  even  with  a  band  of 
iron  and  brass,  in  the  tender  grass 
of  the  field  ;  and  let  it  be  wet  with 
the  dew  of  heaven :  and  let  his 
portion  be  with  the  ^'  beasts  in  the 
grass  of  the  earth :  1 6  let  his  heart 
be  *  changed  from  man's,  and  let  a 
beast's  heart  be  given  unto  him ; 
and  let  ''seven  times  *pass  over 
him.  17  The  sentence  is  by  the 
decree  of  the  'watchers,  and  the 
Memand  by  the  word  of  the  holy 
ones  ;  to  the  intent  that  the  living 
may  "know  that  the  "Most  High 
ruleth  in  the  kingdom  of  men,  and 
*giveth  it  to  whomsoever  he  will, 
and  setteth  up  over  it  the  '■'  lowest 
of  men.  18  This  dream  I,  king 
Nebuchadnezzar,  have  seen;  and 
thou,  O  Belteshazzar,  declare  the 
interpretation,  forasmuch  as  all 
the  ^  wise  men  of  my  kingdom  are 
not  able  to  make  known  unto  me 
the  interpretation;  but  thou  art 
able;  for  the  "spirit  of  the  holy 
gods  is  in  thee. 

19  Then  Daniel,  whose  name  was 
Belteshazzar,  was  stricken  dumb 
for  a  while,  and  his  *  thoughts 
troubled  him.  The  king  answered 
and  said,  Belteshazzar, "  let  not  the 
dream,  or  the  interpretation, 
trouble  thee.  Belteshazzar  an- 
swered and  said,  '*My  lord,  the 
dream  beto  them  that  hate  thee, 
and  the  interpretation  thereof  to 
1  Or,  matter 


"  ver.  5 
t>  ver.  20 ; 

Ezek.  31. 

3-6 
"  ver.  20,  22  ; 

Dt.  9.  1 
d  Ezek.  31.  7 
"  Jer.  27.  6  ; 

Ezek.  31.  6 
/Lam.  4.  20 
'-'  Mt.  13.  32 ; 

Lk.  13.  19 
''  ver.  6,  10 ; 

ch.  7.  1 
'  ver.  17,  23 

*  ch.  8.  13 ; 
Dt.  33.  2 ; 
Ps.  89.  7 

'  ch.  3.  4 
'"  ver.  23  ; 

Ezek.  31. 

10-14 ;  Mt. 

3.  10  ;  7. 

19 ;  Lk.  13. 

7-9 
"  ver.  12 ; 

Ezek.  31. 

12,  13 
"  Job  14.  7-9 
P  ver.  32 
2  ver.  32,  33 
""  ver.  23,  25, 

32 ;  ch.  7. 

25;  11.  13 
» 1  Chr.  29. 

30 
'  ver.  13,  23 
"  Ps.  9.  16  ; 

83.  18 
^  ver.  2,  26 
'^  ver.  26 ; 

ch.  5-  18, 

19 ;  Jer.  27. 

5-7 
V  ch.  11.  21 ; 

1  S.  2.  8 

*  ver.  7  ;  ch. 
5.  8,  15  ; 
Gen.  41.  8 

"^  ver.  8,  9 
b  ch.  7.  15, 

28  ;  8.  27  ; 

10.  16,  17  ; 

Jer.  4.  19 
"  ver.  4,  5 ; 

1  S.  3.  17 
d  ver.  24 ; 

ch.  10.  16 ; 

2  S.  18.  31 ; 
1  K.  18.  7 


"  2  S.  18.  32  ; 

Jer.  29.  7 
/ver.  10-12 
'J  ch.  2.  37, 

38  ;  2  S. 

12.  7 
h  ch.  5.  18,  19 
'  Jer.  27.  6,  7 
fc  ver.  13, 17 
'  ver.  14,  15 
"'  ver.  16 
"  ver.  17 
"  ver.  2 
P  Job  40.  11, 

12;  Ps. 

107.  40 

9  ver.  33 ; 
ch.  5.  21 
""  ver.  33 

*  ver.  16 

<  ver.  2,  17  ; 

Ps.  8.3.  18 ; 

Jer.  27.  5 
"  ver.  J7 ; 

ch.  2.  37 ; 

6.  21 
"  ver.  15,  23 

*  ver.  31 ;  ch. 
2.  18,  19,  28, 
37,  44 

y  Gen.  41. 

33-.37 
'  Prov.  28. 

13 ;  Is.  55. 

858 


''thine  adversaries.  20  The  ■'^tree 
that  thou  sawest,  which  grew,  and 
was  strong,  whose  height  reached 
unto  heaven,  and  the  sight  thereof 
to  all  the  earth;  21  whose  leaves 
were  fair,  and  the  fruit  thereof 
much,  and  in  it  was  food  for  ail- 
under  which  the  beasts  of  the  field 
dwelt,  and  upon  whose  branches 
the  birds  of  the  heavens  had  their 
habitation  :  22  it  is  "thou,  O  king, 
that  art  grown  and  become  strong  • 
for  thy  ''greatness  is  grown,  and 
reacheth  unto  heaven,  and  thy 
'dominion  to  the  end  of  the  earth. 
23  And  whereas  the  king  saw  a 
*■  watcher  and  a  holy  one  coming 
down  from  heaven,  and  saying, 
'Hew  down  the  tree,  and  destroy 
it ;  nevertheless  leave  the  stump  of 
the  roots  thereof  in  the  earth,  even 
with  a  band  of  iron  and  brass,  in 
the  tender  grass  of  the  field,  and  let 
it  be  wet  with  the  dew  of  heaven  ; 
and  let  his  portion  be  with  the 
beasts  of  the  field,  till  "'seven  times 
pass  over  him  ;  24  this  is  the  in- 
terpretation, O  king,  and  it  is  the 
"decree  of  the  "Most  High,  which 
is  *come  upon  my  lord  the  king: 
25  that  thou  shall  be  « driven  from 
men,  and  thy  dwelling  shall  be  with 
the  beasts  of  the  field,  and  thou 
shalt  be  made  to  '"eat  grass  as  oxen, 
and  shalt  be  wet  with  the  dew  of 
heaven,  and  ^seven  times  shall  pass 
over  thee  ;  till  thou  know  that  the 
*  Most  High  ruleth  in  the  kingdom 
of  men,  and  "giveth  it  to  whomso- 
ever he  will.  26  And  whereas 
they  commanded  to  "leave  the 
stump  of  the  roots  of  the  tree ;  thy 
kingdom  shall  be  sure  unto  thee, 
after  that  thou  shalt  have  known 
that  the  ^heavens  do  rule.  27 
Wherefore,  O  king,  let  ^my  coun- 
sel be  acceptable  unto  thee,  and 
"'break  off  thy  sins  by  righteous- 
ness, and  thine  iniquities  by  "  show- 
ing mercy  to  the  poor ;  if  there  may 
be  ^a  *  lengthening  of  thy  tran- 
quillity. 

28  All  this  ''came  upon  the  king 
Nebuchadnezzar.  29  At  the  end 
of  '^  twelve  months  he  was  walking 
*in  the  royal  palace  of  Babylon. 
30  The  king  spake  and  said.  Is  not 
this  *  great  Babylon,  which -^  I  have 

6, 7 ;  Ezek.  18.  21,  22  "  Ps.  41.  1-3 ;  Is.  68.  6,  7, 10 
b  1  K.  21.  29 ;  Jon.  3.  9  <^  Num.  23.  19  ;  Zech.  1.  6 
d  2  Pet.  3.  9  "  Hab.  2.  4  /  ver.  25  ;  ch.  5.  20,  21 ; 
2  Chr.  2.  5,  6 ;  Is.  10.  8-11 ;  37.  24,  25 


2  Or,  redeem 

3  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  a  healing  of  thine  error 
*  Aram.  upon. 


4.31 


DANIEL 


5.12 


The  King's  Dream  is  fulfilled.    Belshazzar's  Feast  and  the  Writing  on  the  Wall.    The  Qneen  advises  him  to  send  fur  Daniel 


built  for  the  royal  dwelling-place, 
by  the  might  of  my  power  and  for 
the  glory  of  my  majesty?  31 
While  the  "  word  was  in  the  king's 
mouth,  there  fell  a  voice  *  from 
heaven,  saying,  O  king  Nebuchad- 
nezzar, to  thee  it  is  spoken  :  The 
kingdom  is  departed  from  thee : 
32  and  thou  shalt  be  "driven  from 
men ;  and  thy  dwelling  shall  be 
with  the  beasts  of  the  tield  ;  thou 
shalt  be  made  to  eat  grass  as  oxen ; 
and  ''seven  times  shall  pass  over 
thee ;  until  thou  know  that  the 
"  Most  High  ruleth  in  the  kingdom 
of  men,  and  giveth  it  to  whomso- 
ever he  will.  33  The  same  hour 
was  the  thing  fulfilled  upon  Nebu- 
chadnezzar: and  he  was  -^driven 
from  men,  and  did  eat  grass  as 
oxen,  and  his  body  was  wet  with 
the  dew  of  heaven,  till  his  hair  was 
grown  like  eagles'  feathers,  and  his 
nails  like  birds'  daws. 

34  And  at  the  ^  end  of  the  days 
I,  Nebuchadnezzar,  lifted  up  mine 
eyes  unto  heaven,  and  mine  ''un- 
derstanding returned  unto  me,  and 
I  blessed  the  'Most  High,  and  I 
praised  and  honored  him  that  *  liv- 
eth  for  ever ;  for  his  dominion  is 
an  'everlasting  dominion,  and  his 
kingdom  from  generation  to  gen- 
eration; 35  and  ™all  the  inhab- 
itants of  the  earth  are  reputed  as 
nothing  ;  and  "  he  doeth  according 
to  his  will  in  the  army  of  heaven, 
and  among  the  inhabitants  of  the 
earth ;  and  °  none  can  '■  stay  his 
hand,  or  say  unto  him,  ^  What  do- 
est  thou"?  36  At  the  same  time 
mine  *  understanding  returned  unto 
me ;  and  for  the  glory  of  ray  king- 
dom, my  ''majesty  and  *  brightness 
returned  unto  me ;  and  my  coun- 
sellors and  my  lords  sought  unto 
me ;  and  I  was  '  established  in  my 
kingdom,  and  excellent  "  greatness 
was  added  unto  me.  _  37  Now  I, 
Nebuchadnezzar,  "praise  and  extol 
and  honor  the  King  of  ^heaven; 
for  ^all  his  works  are  truth,  and 
his  ways  justice ;  and  those  that 
^  walk  in  pride  he  is  able  to  abase. 

5Belshazzar  the  king  made  a 
great  "feast  to  a  thousand  of 
his  lords,  and  drank  wine  before 
the  thousand.  2  Belshazzar,  while 
he  tasted  the  wine,  commanded  to 
bring  the  golden  and  silver  *  vessels 
which  Nebuchadnezzar  his  father 
had  taken  out  of  the "  temple  which 
was  in  Jerusalem ;  that  the  king 

1  Aram,  strike. 


"  ch.  5.  5 
'  ver.  13,  14, 

23 
"  ver.  16,  25 
rf  ver.  16,  25 
^  ver.  2,  17, 

26 
/ver.  26; 

ch.  6.  21 
"  ver.  16,  26, 

32 
''  ver.  36 
'  ver.  2 ;  ch. 

5.  18,  21 

*  ch.  6.  20  ; 
12.  7 ;  Ps. 
102.  24 

'  ver.  3 ; 
Ps.  146.  13  ; 
Jer.  10.  10 
'"  Is.  40.  17 

"  ch.  6.  27  ; 

Ps.  135.  0 
"  Job  42.  2  ; 

Is.  43.  13 
P  Is.  46.  9 
9  ver.  34 ; 

2  Chr.  33. 

12,  13 
"■  ver.  30 

*  ch.  2.  31 
'  ver.  26 
"  ver.  22 ; 

Prov.  22.  4 
"  ver.  3,  34 
^  ver.  26 ; 

ch.  6.  23 
y  Dt.  32.  4 ; 
Ps.  33.  4,  6  ; 
Is.  6.  16 

^  ch.  6.  20 ; 

Ex.  18.  11 ; 

Job  40.  11, 

12 
"  Esth.  1.  3 ; 

Is.  22. 12-14 
b  ch.  1.  2 ; 

2  K.  24.  13  ; 

25.  15 ; 

Ezr.  1.  7-U 
"  ver.  23 


<i  ver.  4,  23 
"  ver.  23  ;  Is. 

42.  8 
/  ch.  3.  1 ; 

Ps.  115.  4 ; 

135.  16 ;  Is. 

40.  19,  20  ; 

Hab.  2.  19 
9  ch.  4.  31,  33 
ft  ver.  24 
'  ver.  9, 10 ; 

ch.  7.  28 
k  ch.  4.  5,  19 
I  Ps.  69.  23  ; 

Nah.  2.  10 
'"  Ezek.  7. 

17 ;  21.  7 
"  ver.  11,  15  ; 

ch.  4.  6,  7  ; 

Is.  44.  26 ; 

47.13 
"  ch.  2.  6 
P  ver.  16,  29  ; 

Gen.  41. 

42-44 
9  Ezek.  16. 

11 
"■  ver.  16,  29  ; 

ch.  2.  48 ; 

6.  2,  3 
'  ver.  15 ;  ch. 

2.  10 ;  4.  7  ; 

Gen.  41.  8 
<■  ver.  6  ;  ch. 

2.  1 ;  Job 

18.  11 ;  Is. 

21.  2-4 ; 

Jer.  6.  24 
"  Is.  13.  6-8 
"  ch.  3.  9 ; 

6.6 
^  ver.  6 
y  ch.  2.  47  ; 

859 


and  his  lords,  his  wives  and  his 
concubines,  might  ''drink  there- 
from. 3  Then  they  brought  the 
golden  vessels  that  were  taken  out 
of  the  temple  of  the  house  of  God 
which  was  at  Jerusalem  ;  and  the 
king  and  his  lords,  his  wives  and 
his  concubines,  drank  from  them. 
4  They  "drank  wine,  and  praised 
the  gods  of  -^gold,  and  of  silver,  of 
brass,  of  iron,  of  wood,  and  of  stone. 

5  In  the  ^same  hour  came  forth 
the  fingers  of  a  man's  hand,  and 
wrote  over  against  the  candlestick 
upon  the  plaster  of  the  wall  of  the 
king's  palace:  and  the  king  saw 
the  ''  part  of  the  hand  that  wrote. 
6  Then  the  king's  '"'countenance 
was  changed  in  him,  and  his 
'thoughts  troubled  him ;  and  the 
joints  of  his  'loins  were  loosed,  and 
his  "'knees  smote  one  against  an- 
other. 7  The  king  cried  aloud  to 
bring  in  the  "enchanters,  the  Chal- 
deans, and  the  soothsayers.  The 
king  spake  and  said  to  the  wise 
men  oi  Babylon,  Whosoever  shall 
read  this  writing,  and  show  me 
the  "interpretation  thereof,  shall 
be  ^clothed  with  purple,  and  have 
a  ^ chain  of  gold  about  his  neck,  and 
shall  be  the  '"third  ruler  in  the 
kingdom.  8  Then  came  in  all  the 
king's  wise  men;  but  they  *  could 
not  read  the  writing,  nor  make 
known  to  the  king  the  interpreta- 
tion. 9  Then  was  king  Belshazzar 
greatly  'troubled,  and  his  "coun- 
tenance was  changed  in  him,  and 
his  lords  were  perplexed. 

10  ]Vo7v  the  queen  by  reason  of 
the  words  of  the  king  and  his  lords 
came  into  the  banquet  house:  the 
queen  spake  and  said, "  O  king,  live 
for  ever  ;  let  not  thy  "=  thoughts 
trouble  thee,  nor  let  thy  counte- 
nance be  changed.  11  There  is 
a  •^  man  in  thy  kingdom,  in  whom 
is  the  '  spirit  of  the  holy  gods  ;  and 
in  the  days  of  thy  father  light  and 
"understanding  and  wisdom,  like 
the  wisdom  of  the  gods,  were 
found  in  him  ;  and  the  king  Nebu- 
chadnezzar thy  father,  "the  king, 
/  say,  thy  father,  made  him  *  mas- 
ter of  the  magicians,  enchanters, 
Chaldeans,  and  soothsayers ;  1 2 
forasmuch  as  an  "excellent  spirit, 
and  knowledge,  and  understand- 
ing, interpreting  of  dreams,   and 

Gen.  41.  11-15  *  ver.  14  ;  ch.  4.  8,  9,  18  "  ch.  1.  17 
b  ch.  2.  48   "  ver.  14  ;  ch.  6.  3 


2  Aram,  brightness.    3  Or,  thy  father,  0  king 


5.13 


DANIEL 


6.4 


Daniel  interprets  the  Writing.    He  is  made  Ttiiid  Ruler.    Darins  conquers  Babylon.    Baniel  is  promoted  by  Darias 


showing  of  dark  sentences,  and 
"dissolving  of  doubts,  were  found 
in  the  same  Daniel,  whom  the  king 
named  *  Belteshazzar.  Now  let 
Daniel  be  called,  and  he  will  show 
the  interpretation. 

13  Then  was  Daniel  brought  in 
before  the  king.  The  king  spake 
and  said  unto  Daniel,_  Art  thou 
that  Daniel,  who  art  or  the  "^chil- 
dren of  the  captivity  of  Judah, 
whom  the  king  my  father  '*  brought 
out  of  Judah  1  li  I  have  heard  of 
thee,  that  the  'spirit  of  the  gods 
is  in  thee,  and  that  light  and 
understanding  and  excellent  wis- 
dom are  found  in  thee.  15  And 
now  the •'^  wise  men,  the  enchanters, 
have  been  brought  in  before  me, 
that  they  should  read  this  writing, 
and  make  known  unto  me  the  in- 
terpretation thereof ;  but  they 
"could  not  show  the  interpreta- 
tion of  the  thing.  16  But  I  have 
''  heard  of  thee,  that  thou  canst 
give  interpretations,  and  dissolve 
doubts  :  now  if  thou  canst  read  the 
writing,  and  make  known  to  me 
the  'interpretation  thereof,  thou 
shalt  be  *  clothed  with  purple,  and 
have  a  chain  of  gold  about  thy 
neck,  and  shalt  be  the  third  ruler 
in  the  kingdom. 

17  Then  Daniel  answered  and 
said  before  the  king.  Let  thy  '  gifts 
be  to  thyself,  and  give  thy  re- 
wards to  another ;  nevertheless  I 
will  read  the  writing  unto  the 
king,  and  make  known  to  him  the 
interpretation.  18  O  thou  king, 
the  "'  Most  High  God  "gave  Nebu- 
chadnezzar thy  father  the  king- 
dom, and  "greatness,  and  glory, 
and  majesty :  1 9  and  because  of 
the  greatness  that  he  gave  him, 
all  the  peoples,  nations,  and  lan- 
guages trembled  and  feared  before 
him  :  ^  whom  he  would  he  slew,  and 
whom  he  would  he  kept  alive ; 
and  whom  he  would  he  raised  up, 
and  whom  he  would  he  put  down. 

20  But  when  his  heart  was  « lifted 
up,  and  his  spirit  was  ''hardened 
so  that  he  dealt  proudly,  he  was 
*  deposed  from  his  kingly  throne, 
and  they  took  his  glory  from  him  : 

21  and  he  was  'driven  from  the 
sons  of  men,  and  his  "heart  was 
made  like  the  beasts',  and  his 
dwelling  was  with  the  "wild  asses  ; 
he  was  ^fed  with  grass  like  oxen, 
and  his  body  was  wet  with  the 
dew  of  heaven  ;  until  he  knew  that 
the  «  Most  High  God  ruleth  in  the 


"  ver.  16 
b  ch.  1.  7  ; 

4.  8 
"  ch.  2.  25  ; 

6.  13 ;  Ezr. 

4.  1 ;  0.  16, 

19,  20 
d  ch.  1.  1,  2 
'  ver.  11 
/  ver.  7 
^  ver.  8  ;  Is. 

47.  12 
ft  ver.  14 
'  Gen.  40.  8 
k  ver.  7,  29 
'  2  K.  !\.  16 
"'  ver.  21 ; 

ch.  4.  2 
"  ch.  2.  37, 

3S  ;  4.  17 
"  Jer.  2.5.  9 ; 

27.  5-7 
P  ch.  2.  12, 

13  ;  3.  6  ; 

11.  3,  16,  36 
9  ch.  4.  30, 

31  ;  Ex.  9. 

17;  Job  1.5. 

25  ;  1b.  14. 

13-15 
"•  2  K.  17. 14 ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

13 
•Job  40.  11, 

12,  Jer.  13. 

IS 
t  ch.  4.  33  ; 

Job  30.  ,V7 
"  ch.  4.  16 
^'  Job  39.  5-8 
^  ch.  4.  33 
y  ch.  4.  34, 

35  ;  Ex.  9. 

14-16;  Ps. 

8.3.  17,  18 ; 

Ezek.  17. 

24 


'  Ps.  119.  46 
"  Ex.  10.  3  ; 

2  Chr.  33. 

23  ;  36.  12 
*"  ver.  3,  4 ; 

2  K.  14.  10 ; 

Is.  2.  12; 

37.  23  * 

Jer"  50.  29 
<=  ch.  4.  37 
d  ver.  3 

*[Ch.  6.  1  in 
Aram.] 

'  ver.  4 
/  Ps.  115. 

4-8 ;  Is.  37. 

19;  Hab. 

2.  18,  19 
"  Job  12.  10 
ft  .Job  31.  4; 

Ps.  139.  3 ; 

Prov.  20. 

24 ;  Jer.  10. 

23 

'  ver.  5 
fc  Is.  13.  6, 

17 ;  Jer.  27. 

7  ;  60.  41-13 
'  Job-31.  6; 

Ps.  62.  9 
™  ver.  31 ; 

ch.  0.  8,  28  ; 

Is.  21.  2 ; 

45.  1,  2 
"  ver.  7,  16 
°  ver.  1,  2 
Pis.  21.  4-9; 

47.  9 ;  Jer. 

51.  11,  31, 

39,  67 
9  ch.  6. 1 ; 

9.  1 

•■  ch.  a.  31 
» Esth.  1.  1 
'  ch.  3.  2 
"  ch.  2.  48, 

860 


kingdom  of  men,  and  that  he 
setteth  up  over  it  whomsoever  he 
will.  22  And  ^  thou  his  son,  O 
Belshazzar,  hast  "  not  humbled  thy 
heart,  though  thou  knewest  all 
this,  23  but  hast  **  lifted  up  thy- 
self against  the  "  Lord  of  heaven ; 
and  they  have  brought  the  ''ves- 
sels of  his  house  before  thee,  and 
thou  and  thy  lords,  thy  wives 
aiid  thy  concubines,  have  drunk 
wine  from  them  ;  and  thou  hast 
•■praised  the  gods  of  silver  and 
gold,  of  brass,  iron,  wood,  and 
stone,  which  •^see  not,  nor  hear, 
nor  know  ;  and  the  God  "  in  whose 
hand  thy  breath  is,  and  ''whose 
are  all  thy  waj^^s,  hast  thou  not 
glorified.  24  Then  was  the  'part 
of  the  hand  sent  from  before  him, 
and  this  writing  was  inscribed. 

25  And  tliis  is  the  writing 
that  was  inscribed:  ^  mene,  mene, 
TEKEL,  UPHARSIN.  26  This  is  the 
interpretation  of  the  thing  :  mene  ; 
God  hath  numbered  thy  kingdom, 
and  ^bi'ought  it  to  an  end.  27 
TEKEL ;  thou  art  'weighed  in  the  bal- 
ances, and  art  found  wanting.  28 
■■^  PEEES  ;  thy  kingdom  is  divided,  and 
given  to  the  "'  Medes  and  Persians. 

29  Then  commanded  Belshazzar, 
and  they  clothed  Daniel  with 
"purple,  and  put  a  chain  of  gold 
about  his  neck,  and  made  procla- 
mation concerning  him,  that  he 
should  be  the  third  ruler  in  the 
kingdom. 

30  In  that  night  "Belshazzar 
the  Chaldean  king  was  *  slain. 
*  3 1  And  « Darius  the  Mede  I'eceived 
the  kingdom,  being  about  three- 
score and  two  years  old. 

6  It  pleased  ''  Darius  to  set 
over  the  kingdom  a  *  hundred 
and  twenty  '  satraps,  who  should 
be  throughout  the  whole  kingdom  ; 
2  and  over  them  thi'ee  presidents, 
of  whom  "  Daniel  was  one ;  that 
these  satraps  might  give  account 
unto  them,  and  that  the  king 
should  have  *■  no  damage.  3  Then 
this  Daniel  was  ■'distinguished 
above  the  presidents  and  the  sa- 
traps, because  an  *  excellent  spirit 
was  in  him  ;  and  the  king  thought 
to  set  him  over  the  '  whole  realm. 

4  Then  the  presidents  and  the 
satraps  **  sought  to   find  occasion 

49:5.16,29  "  Ezr.  4  22 ;  Esth.  7.  4  ''ch.  1.  20 
"  Ch.  .5. 12, 14  ;  9.  23  -  Oen.  41.  40  ;  Esth.  10.  3  "  ch. 
3.  8 ;  Gen.  43.  18 ;  Judg.  14.  4 ;  Jer.  20.  JO ;  Lk.  20.  20 


1  That  is.  Numbered,  numbered,  weighed,  and 
divisions.  *  That  is,  Divided, 


6.5 


DANIEL 


6.24 


The  Presidents  and  Satraps  plot  against  Daniel.    He  is  cast  into  the  Den  of  Lions,  but  is  taken  out  unharmed 


against  Daniel  as  touching  the 
kingdom  ;  but  they  could  find  "  no 
occasion  nor  fault,  forasmuch  as 
he  was  *  faithful,  neither  was  there 
any  error  or  fault  found  in  hitia. 
5  Then  said  these  men,  We  shall 
not  find  any  occasion  against  this 
Daniel,  except  we  find  it  against 
him  concerning  the  ''law  of  his 
God.  6  Then  these  presidents 
and  satraps  ^assemblecl  together 
to  the  king,  and  said  thus  unto 
him,  King  Darius,  ''live  for  ever. 
7  All  the  ^presidents  of  the  king- 
dom, the  deputies  and  the  satraps, 
the  counsellors  and  the  governors, 
have  •''  consulted  together  -^  to  estab- 
lish a  royal  statute,  and  to  make 
a  strong  intei'dict,  that  whosoever 
shall  ask  a  petition  of  any  god  or 
man  for  thirty  days,  save  of  thee, 
O  king,  he  shall  be  ''cast  into  the 
den  of  lions.  8  Now,  O  king,  ''es- 
tablish the  interdict,  and  sign  the 
writing,  that  it  be  not  changed, 
according  to  the  '  law  of  the  Medes 
and  Persians,  which  ^altereth  not. 
9  Wherefore  king  Darius  *  signed 
the  writing  and  the  interdict. 

10  And  when  Daniel  knew  that 
the  writing  was  signed,  he  went 
into  his  house  (now  his  windows 
were  open  in  his  chamber  '  toward 
Jerusalem) ;  and  he  "kneeled  upon 
his  knees  three  times  a  day,  and 
"prayed,  and  "gave  thanks  before 
his  God,  as  he  did  aforetime.  11 
Then  these  men  J' assembled  to- 
gether, and  found  Daniel  making 
petition  and  supplication  before 
his  God.  1 2  Then  they  came  near, 
and  *  spake  before  the  king  con- 
cerning the  king's  interdict :  Hast 
thou  not  signed  an  interdict,  that 
every  man  that  shall  make  petition 
unto  any  god  or  man  within  thirty 
days,  save  unto  thee,  O  king,  shall 
be  cast  into  the  den  of  lions'?  The 
king  answered  and  said.  The  thing 
is  true,  according  to  the  ''law  of 
the  Medes  and  Persians,  which 
^altereth  not.  13  Then  answered 
they  and  said  before  the  king, 
That  Daniel,  who  is  of  the  *  chil- 
dren of  the  captivity  of  Judah, 
'regardeth  not  thee,  O  king,  nor 
the  "interdict  that  thou  hast 
signed,  but  "  maketh  his  petition 
three  times  a  day.  14  Then  the 
king,  when  he  heard  these  words, 
was  sore  *  displeased,   and  set  his 

1  Or,  came  tumultumisly  (and  so  in  ver.  11,  16) 
*  Or,  that  the  king  should  establish  a  statute, 
and  make  &c.  ^  Aram,  passeth  not  away. 


°  Lk.  20.  26 ; 

23.  H,  16 
f*  ver.  22 
"  Aots  24. 

l.S-16,  20,21 
d  ver."21 ; 

ch.  6.  10 
"  ch.  3.  2,  27 
/  Ps.  59.  3 ; 

U2.  4  ;  64. 

2-6  ;  83.  1-3 
"  ver.  16 ; 

ch.  3.  6 ; 

P.s.  10.  9 
ft  Esth.  3. 

12;  S.  10; 

Is.  10.  1 
»'  ver.  12,  15  ; 

Esth.  1. 

19 ;  8.  8 
*Ps.  118.  9; 

146.  3 
'  1  K.  8.  48, 

49 ;  Ps.  6. 

7 ;  Jon.  2.  4 
"'  Ps.  95.  6 

"  ch.  9.  4-19  ; 

Lk.  14.  26 ; 

Acts  4.  17, 

19 
0  Ps.  34.  1 ; 

Phil.  4.  6; 

1  Th.  6.  17, 

18 
P  ver.  6 ;  Ps. 

37.  32,  33 

9  ch.  3.  8-12  ; 
Acts  10. 
19-21 

''  ver.  8 ; 

Esth.  1.  19 
'  ch.  2.  26  ; 

6.  13 
i  ch.  3.  12 ; 

Esth.  3.  8 ; 

Acts  5.  29 
"  ver.  9 
"  ver.  10 
"  Mk.  6.  26 


y  ver.  8,  12  ; 

Esth.  8.  8 ; 

Ps.  94. 20,  21 
^  ver.  7  ;  2  S. 

3.  39 ;  Jer. 

38.  6 

"  ver.  20 ; 
ch.  .3. 17, 
28;  Job  5. 
19 ;  Ps.  37. 

39,  40 

6  Lam.  3. 53 ; 

Mt.  27.  66 
'  2  S.  12.  16, 

17 
d  ch.  2.  1  ; 

Esth.  6.  1 ; 

Ps.  77.  4 
"  ver.  26 
/ver.  16,  27 
■J  ch.  3.  17  ; 

Gen.  18. 

14 ;  Num. 

11.  23  ;  Jer. 
32.  17 

ft  ver.  6 
i  ch.  3.  28  ; 

Num.  20. 

16 ;  Is.  63. 

9 ;  Acts 

12.  11 

fc  Ps.  91.  Il- 
ls ;  2  Tim. 

4.  17  ;  Heb. 
11.  33 

'  ver.  4 ;  Ps. 
84.  11 ;  Is. 

3.  10 

™  Gen.  40. 

15 ;  1  S.  24. 

10 
"  ver.  14, 18 
"  ch.  3.  25, 27 
P  ch.  3.  17, 

28 ;  1  Chr. 

861 


heart  on  Daniel  to  deliver  him ; 
and  he  laboi'ed  till  the  going  down 
of  the  sun  to  rescue  him.  15  Then 
these  men  assembled  together  unto 
the  king,  and  said  unto  the  king. 
Know,  O  king,  that  it  is  a  *law  of 
the  Medes  and  Persians,  that  no 
interdict  nor  statute  which  the 
king  establisheth  may  be  changed. 

16  Then  the  king  commanded, 
and  they  brought  Daniel,  and 
'  cast  him  into  the  den  of  lions. 
JVow  the  king  spake  and  said  unto 
Daniel,  "Thy  God  whom  thou 
servest  continually,  he  will  de- 
liver thee.  1 7  And  a  *  stone  was 
brought,  and  laid  upon  the  mouth 
of  the  den ;  and  the  king  sealed 
it  with  his  own  signet,  and  with 
the  signet  of  his  lords  ;  ^  that  noth- 
ing might  be  changed  concerning 
Daniel.  18  Then  the  king  went 
to  his  palace,  and  passed  the  night 
'^  fasting  ;^  neither  were  *  instru- 
ments of  music  brought  before 
him  :  and  his  ''  sleep  fled  from  him. 

19  Then  the  king  arose  very 
early  in  the  morning,  and  went  in 
haste  unto  the  den  of  lions.  20 
And  when  he  came  near  unto  the 
den  to  Daniel,  he  cried  with  a 
lamentable  voice  ;  the  king  spake 
and  said  to  Daniel,  O  Daniel,  ser- 
vant of  the  ^living  God,  is -^ thy 
God,  whom  thou  servest  continu- 
ally, ^  able  to  deliver  thee  from  the 
lions  ^  21  Then  said  Daniel  unto 
the  king,  ''  O  king,  live  for  ever. 
22  My  God  hath  'sent  his  angel, 
and  hath  ''shut  the  lions'  mouths, 
and  they  have  not  hurt  me  ;  foras- 
much as  before  him  '  innocency 
was  found  in  me ;  and  also  before 
thee,  O  king,  have  I  '"done  no 
hurt.  23  Then  was  the  king  "ex- 
ceeding glad,  and  commanded  that 
they  should  take  Daniel  up  out 
of  the  den.  So  Daniel  was  taken 
up  out  of  the  den,  and  "no  man- 
ner of  hurt  was  found  upon  him, 
because  he  had  ^'trusted  in  his 
God. 

24  And  the  king  commanded, 
and  they  brought  those  men  that 
had  accused  Daniel,  and  they  'cast 
them  into  the  den  of  lions,  them, 
their  ''children,  and  their  wives: 
and  the  lions  '  had  the  mastery  oi 
them,  and  *  brake  all  their  bones 

5.  20  ;  2  Chr.  20.  20 ;  Ps.  118.  8,  9 ;  Is.  26.  3  «  Dt.  19. 
18,  19 ;  Esth.  7.  10  ""  Dt.  24.  16;  2  K.  14.  6 ;  Esth. 
9.  10    «  Ps.  54.  5    <■  Is.  38.  13 


*  Or,  that  there  might  be  no  change  of  purpose 
5  Or,  dancing  girls 


6.25 


DANIEL 


7.18 


Daniel's  Enemies  destroyed,  and  his  (Jod  honored.    His  Dream  of  Four  Beasts ;  of  the  Ancient  of  Days  and  the  Sen  of  Man 


in  pieces,  before  tliey  came  to  the 
bottom  01  the  den. 

25  Then  king  Darius  wrote  unto 
all  the  "  peoples,  nations,  and  lan- 
guages, that  dwell  in  all  the  earth : 
*  Peace  be  multiplied  unto  you. 
26  I  "make  a  decree,  that  in  all 
the  dominion  of  my  kingdom  men 
''tremble  and  fear  before  the  God 
of  Daniel  ■  for  he  is  the  "living  God, 
and  -^stedfast  for  ever,  and  his 
kingdom  that  which  shall  '■'  not  be 
destroyed  ;  and  his  dominion  shall 
be  even  ''unto  the  end.  27  He 
Melivereth  and  rescueth,  and  he 
worketh  *  signs  and  wonders  in 
heaven  and  in  earth,  who  hath  de- 
livered Daniel  from  the  power  of 
the  lions. 

28  So  this  Daniel  prospered  in 
the  reign  of  Darius,  and  in  the 
reign  of  ^Cyi'us  the  Persian. 

7  In  the  ™  first  year  of  "  Bel- 
shazzar  king  of  Babylon  Daniel 
Miad  a  "dream  and  -^ visions  of  his 
head  upon  his  bed:  then  he  'wrote 
the  dream  and  told  the  sum  of  the 
matters.  2  Daniel  spake  and  said, 
I  saw  in  my  ''vision  by  night,  and, 
behold,  the  "four  winds  of  heaven 
brake  forth  upon  the  great  sea. 
3  And  'four  great  "beasts  came 
up  from  the  sea,  diverse  one  from 
another.  4  The  "  first  was  like  a 
lion,  and  had  eagle's  wings :  I  be- 
held till  the  wings  thereof  were 
plucked,  and  it  was  lifted  up  from 
the  earth,  and  made  to  stand  upon 
two  feet  as  a  man ;  and  a  man's 
heart  was  given  to  it.  5  And, 
behold,  "^another  beast,  a  second, 
like  to  a  bear ;  and  ^  it  was  raised 
up  on  one  side,  and  three  ribs  were 
in  its  mouth  between  its  teeth  : 
and  they  said  thus  unto  it,  Arise, 
devour  much  flesh.  6  After  this  I 
beheld,  and,  lo,  ^another,  like  a 
leopard,  which  had  upon  its  back 
four  wings  of  a  bird ;  the  beast 
had  also  four  heads  ;  and  dominion 
was  given  to  it.  7  After  this  I 
saw  in  the  ^  night- visions,  and, 
behold,  a  "fourth  beast,  terrible 
and  ^powerful,  and  strong  exceed- 
ingly ;  and  it  had  great  iron  teeth  ; 
it  devoured  and  brake  in  pieces, 
and  stamped  the  residue  with  its 
feet :  and  it  was  diverse  from  all 
the  beasts  that  were  before  it ;  and 
it  had  *  ten  horns.  8  I  considered 
the  horns,  and,  behold,  there  came 

1  Aram.  »a\o. 

2  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  it  raised  up  one  domin- 
ion 3  Or,  dreadful 


"  ch.  4.  1 ; 
Ezr.  1.  1, 

2 ;  Esth.  3. 
12 ;  8.  9 
i>  Ezr.  4.  17  ; 

1  Pet.  1.  2 
■^  ch.  3.  29  i 

Ezr.  6.  8- 

12 ;  7.  13,  21 
rf  Ps.  99.  1-3  ; 

Is.  66.  2 ; 

Jer.  10.  10 
'  ver.  20 ; 

Hos.  1. 10 ; 

Eom.  9.  26 
/Ps.  93.  1,2; 

Mai.  3.  6 
B  ch.  4.  3 ;  7. 

14,  27 

''  Ps.  145.  12, 
13  ;  Is.  9.  7 
'  ver.  22 
*  ch.  4.  2,  3, 
34 

'  ch.  1.  21 ; 
10.  l; 

2  Chr.  36. 
22,  23 

'"  ch.  8.  1 
"  ch.  5.  1,  22, 
30 

0  ch.  1.  17  ; 
2.  1,  26-28  ; 
4.  ,5-9 ;  .Job 
33.  14-16  ; 
Joel  2.  28 

P  ver.  7,  13, 
15;  Gen. 

15.  1  ;  46. 
2;  Ezek. 
1.  1 

1  Jer.  36.  4, 
32 

'"  ver.  7.  13 
"  Rev.  7.  1 
'  ver.  17 
"  Rev.  13.  1 
"  ver.  12 
^  ver.  12 
"  ver.  12 
"=  ver.  2 
"■  ver.  19,  20, 

23 
b  Rev.  12.  3 ; 

13.  1 


"  ver.  19-26 
d  ver.  11,  25 ; 

ch.  11.  36 
*  ver.  13,  22 
/  Mk.  9.  3 
-"  Rev.  1.  14 
''  Ezek.  1. 

13,26 
i  Ezek.  10. 

2,  6 

«-■  Ps.  18.  8  ; 

60.  3 ;  97. 

3  ;  Is.  30. 

27,33 
'  Rev.  5.  11 
"'  Bt.  33.  2 
"  ver.  22,  26 ; 

Ps.  96.  11- 

13 

°  ch.  12. 1 ; 

Rev.  20. 11- 

15 
P  ver.  8 
9  ver.  7 
'■  Rev.  19. 

20;  20.  10 
'  ver.  3-6 
'  ver.  2 
«  Mt.  26.  61 ; 

Mk.  14.  02 
"  ver.  9,  22 
^  ver.  27 ; 

1  Cor.  15. 

27  ;  Eph. 

1.  20-22; 

Phil.  2.  9- 
11;  Rev. 
1.  6 
y  Ps.  72. 11 ; 

862 


up  among  them  ''another  horn,  a 
little'  one,  before  which  three  of 
the  first  horns  were  plucked  up  by 
the  roots :  and,  behold,  in  this 
horn  were  eyes  like  the  eyes  of  a 
man,  and  a  mouth  speaking  ''  great 
things. 

9  I  beheld  till  thrones  were 
''placed,  and  one  that  was  'ancient 
of  days  did  sit :  his  'raiment  was 
white  as  snow,  and  the  '■'  hair  of  his 
head  like  pure  wool ;  his  *  throne 
was  fiery  flames,  and  the  'wheels 
thereof  burning  fire.  10  A  *  fiery 
stream  issued  and  came  forth 
from  before  him  :  '  thousands  of 
thousands  ministered  unto  him, 
and  '"ten  thousand  times  ten  thou- 
sand stood  before  him  :  "  the  .judg- 
ment was  set,  and  "  the  books  were 
opened.  Ill  beheld  at  that  time 
because  of  the  voice  of  the  ^  great 
words  which  the  horn  spake ;  I 
beheld  even  till  the  *  beast  was 
.slain,  and  its  body  desti-oyed,  and 
it  was  given  ^to  be  ''burned  with 
fii-e.  12  And  as  for  the  'rest  of 
the  beasts,  their  dominion  was 
taken  away :  yet  their  lives  were 
prolonged  for  a  season  and  a  time. 

13  1  .saw  in  the  '  night-visions, 
and,  behold,  there  came  with  the 
clouds  of  heaven  one  like  unto  a 
"son  of  man,  and  he  came  even 
to  the  "ancient  of  days,  and  they 
brought  him  near  before  him.  14 
And  there  was  given  him  ""  domin- 
ion, and  glory,  and  a  kingdom, 
that  ^  all  the  peoples,  nations,  and 
languages  should  serve  him  :  his 
dominion  is  an  '  everlasting  domin- 
ion, which  shall  not  pass  away, 
and  his  kingdom  that  which  shall 
"not  be  destroyed. 

15  As  for  me,  Daniel,  my  spirit 
was  grieved  in  the  midst  of  my 
body,  and  the  *  visions  of  my  head 
"  troubled  me.  16  I  came  near 
unto  one  of  them  that  ''stood  by, 
and  asked  hirn  the  truth  concern- 
ing all  this.  So  he  Hold  me,  and 
made  me  know  the  interpretation 
of  the  things.  17  These  -^  great 
beasts,  which  are  four,  are  four 
kings,  that  shall  arise  out  of  the 
eai-th.  18  But  the  -'saints  of  the 
Most  High  shall ''  receive  the  king- 

102.  22  '  ver.  27 ;  ch.  6.  26  "  Heb.  12.  28  >>  ver.  1 
0  ver.  28 ;  ch.  4. 19  <*  Zech.  i.  9, 19 :  Rev.  6.  6 ;  7. 
13,14  « ch.  8.  16,  17 ;  9.  22  /ver.  3  ''ver.  22,  26,  27 
fc  ver.  14 ;  Ps.  149.  6-9 ;  Is.  60.  12-14 ;  Rev.  2.  26,  27 ; 

20.  4 


*  Or,  cast  down     5  Aram,  to  the  burniiig  of  fire. 
s  Aram,  the  sheath. 


7.19 


DANIEL 


an 


Tbe  Dream  interpreted.    Daniel's  Vision  of  a  Ram,  of  a  lie-goat,  and  of  tlie  Desecrating  Horn 


dom,  and  possess  the  kingdom  for 
ever,  even  for  ever  and  ever.  19 
Then  I  desired  to  know  the  truth 
concerning  the  "fourth  beast,  which 
was  diverse  from  all  of  them,  ex- 
ceeding terrible,  whose  teeth  were 
of  iron,  and  its  nails  of  brass ; 
which  devoured,  brake  in  pieces, 
and  stamped  the  residue  with  its 
feet ;  20  and  concerning  th6  ten 
horns  that  were  on  its  head,  and 
the  other  horn  which  came  up,  and 
before  which  three  fell,  even  that 
horn  that  had  eyes,  and  a  mouth 
that  spake  great  things,  whose 
look  was  more  stout  than  its  fel- 
lows. 21  I  beheld,  and  the  same 
horn  ^made  war  with  the  saints, 
and  prevailed  against  them;  22 
until  the  "  ancient  of  days  came, 
and  '*  judgment  was  given  ^to  the 
*  saints  of  the  Most  High,  and  the 
time  came  that  the  saints  possessed 
the  kingdom. 

23  Thus  he  said.  The  -^fourth 
beast  shall  be  a  fourth  kingdom 
upon  earth,  which  shall  be  diverse 
from  all  the  kingdoms,  and  shall 
devour  the  whole  earth,  and  shall 
'tread  it  dovm,  and  break  it  in 
pieces.  24  And  as  for  the  ^  ten 
horns,  out  of  this  kingdom  shall 
ten  kings  arise  :  and  another  shall 
arise  after  them ;  and  he  shall  be 
diverse  from  the  former,  and  he 
shall  put  down  three  kings.  _  25 
And  he  shall  *  speak  words  against 
the  *  Most  High,  and  shall  '^wear 
out  the  saints  of  the  Most  High ; 
and  he  shall  think  to  '  change  the 
times  and  the  law  ;  and  they  shall 
be  given  into  his  hand  until  a 
'"time  and  times  and  half  a  time. 
26  But  the  "judgment  shall  be  set, 
and  they  shall  "  take  away  his 
dominion,  to  consume  and  to  de- 
stroy it  unto  the  end.  27  And 
the  ^kingdom  and  the  dominion, 
and  the  greatness  of  the  kingdoms 
under  the  whole  heaven,  shall  be 
given  to  the  people  of  the  *  saints 
of  the  Most  High :  his  kingdom 
is  an  *■  everlasting  kingdom,  and 
all  dominions  ihall  ^  serve  and  obey 
him.  28  ^Here  is  the  end  of  the 
matter.  As  for  me,  Daniel,  my 
thoughts  much  *  troubled  me,  and 
my  ■*  countenance  was  changed  in 
me  :  but  I  "  kept  the  matter  in  my 
heart. 

8      In   the  "third    year   of   the 
reign  of    king   *Belshazzar   a 


1  Or,  for 

«  Or,  thresh  it 


3  Aram.  Hitherto. 
*  Aram,  brightness. 


"  ver.  7,  8 
b  Rev.  13.  7 
'^  ver.  9, 13 
d  ver.  10 ; 

1  Cor.  6. 

2,  3 
'  ver.  18 
/  ver.  7,  19 
•'  ver.  7,  8 
'«ch.  11.  36; 

Rev.  13.  6 
i  ch.  3,  26  ; 

4.  2,  17,  34 
«-■  Rev.  13.  7 
'  ch.  2.  21 
'"  ch.  12.  7 ; 

Rev.  12.  14 
"  ver.  10 
"  Rev.  17. 

14 ;  19.  20 
V  ver.  14,  IS, 

22 ;  Is.  64. 

3;  Rev. 

20.  4 
1  ver.  18,  22 
*■  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  2.  44 ; 

4.  34 ;  Ps. 

145.  13;  Is. 

9.7 
»  Ps.  2.  6-12  ; 

22.  27 ;  72. 

11;  80.  9; 

Is.  60.  12 ; 

Rev.  11.  15 
<  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  4.  19 
"  Lk.  2. 19, 51 
•"  ch.  7.  1 
*  ch.  5.  1,  30 


y  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  7.  15, 

28 ;  9.  2 
^  ver.  3 ;  ch. 

7.  2,  15 ; 

Num.  12.  6 
"  Neh.  1.  1 ; 

Esth.  1.  2 ; 

2.  8 
b  Gen.  10. 

22;  14.  1; 

Is.  11.  11 ; 

Jer.  25.  25 ; 

Ezek.  32. 

24 
'  ver.  16 
''  ch.  10.  5 
''  ver.  20 
/Dt.  33.  17; 

1  K.  22.  11 ; 
Ezek.  34. 
21 

9  ver.  7 
''  ver.  21 
'  ver.  8,  21 ; 
ch.  11.  3 
*  ver.  3 
'  ch.  11.  11 
"'  ch.  7.  7 
"  ch.  5.  20  ; 

2  Chr.  26. 
16 

°  ver.  22 
V  ch.  7.  2  ; 

Rev.  7.  1 
9  ver.  23 
''  ch.  11.  16, 

41 
'  Is.  14.  13 
'  ver.  7  ; 

ch.  7.  7 
"  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  n.  .36, 

37 ;  2  K. 

19.  22,  23  ; 

2  Chr.  32. 

1.5-17  ;  Is. 

37.23 
"ch.  11.  31 ; 

12.  11 ; 

Ezek.  46. 

14 


863 


vision  appeared  unto  me,  even 
unto  ^  me,  Daniel,  after  that  which 
appeared  unto  me  at  the  first.  2 
And  I  ^saw  in  the  vision;  now  it 
was  so,  that  when  I  saw,  I  was  in 
"iShushan  the  "palace,  which  is 
in  the  province  of  ''  Elam ;  and  I 
saw  in  the  vision,  and  I  was  by  the 
river  "  Ulai.  3  Then  I  '^  lifted  up 
mine  eyes,  and  saw,  and,  behold, 
there  stood  before  the  river  a  '  ram 
which  had  two  horns  :  and  the  two 
horns  were  high ;  but  one  was 
higher  than  the  other,  and  the 
higher  came  up  last.  4  I  saw  the 
ram  'pushing  westward,  and  north- 
ward, and  southward ;  and  no 
beasts  could  stand  before  him, 
neither  was  thei^e  any  that  ^  could 
deliver  out  of  his  hand  ;  but  he  did 
according  to  his  will,  and  magni- 
fied himself. 

5  And  as  I  was  considering,  be- 
hold, a  ''he-goat  came  from  the 
west  over  the  face  of  the  whole 
earth,  and  ®  touched  not  the 
ground  :  and  the  goat  had  a  '  nota- 
ble horn  between  his  eyes.  6  And 
he  came  to  the  *  ram  that  had  the 
two  horns,  which  I  saw  standing 
before  the  river,  and  ran  upon  him 
in  the  fury  of  his  power.  7  And  I 
saw  him  come  close  unto  the  ram, 
and  he  was  'moved  with  anger 
against  him,  and  smote  the  ram, 
and  brake  his  two  horns  ;  and 
there  was  no  power  in  the  ram  to 
stand  before  nim ;  but  he  "'  cast 
him  down  to  the  ground,  and 
trampled  upon  him ;  and  there  was 
none  that  could  deliver  the  ram 
out  of  his  hand.  8  And  the  he- 
goat  magnified  himself  exceed- 
ingly :  and  "when  he  was  strong, 
the  "  great  horn  was  broken  ;  and 
instead  of  it  there  came  up  four 
notable  horns  toward  the  ^four 
winds  of  heaven. 

9  And  out  of  one  of  them  came 
forth  a  9  little  horn,  which  waxed 
exceeding  great,  toward  the  south, 
and  toward  the  east,  and  toward 
the  '■glorious  land.  10  And  it 
waxed  great,  even  to  the  host  of 
heaven  ;  and  some  of  the  host  and 
of  the  *  stars  it  cast  down  to  the 
ground,  and  '  trampled  upon  them. 
11  Yea,  it  "magnified  itself,  even 
to  the'  prince  of  the  host ;  and  '  it 
took  away  from  him  the "  continual 
burnt-offering,  and  the  place  of  his 

5  Or,  caMe,     ^  Heb.  none  touched  the  proitnd. 
'  Another  reading;  is,  the  continual  buiut-ofler- 
ing  'Was  taken  away  from  him. 


8.12 


DANIEL 


9.7 


Cabriel  interprets  the  Vision.    Daniel's  Penitent  Prayer  for  his  People 


sanctuary  was  cast  down.  1 2  And 
^the  host  was  given  over  to  it  to- 
gether with  the  continual  burnt- 
offering  through  transgression ;  and 
it  "cast  down  truth  to  the  ground, 
and  it  did  its  pleasure  and  pros- 
pered. 13  Then  I  heard  a  *noly 
one  speaking ;  and  another  holy 
one  said  unto  that  certain  one  who 
spake,  "  How  long  shall  be  the 
vision  concerning  the  continual 
hu7-nt-off'ering,  and  the  transgres- 
sion that  maketh  desolate,  to  give 
both  the  sanctuary  and  the  host  to 
be  ''trodden  under  foot?  14  And 
he  said  unto  me.  Unto  "two  thou- 
sand and  three  hundred  evenings 
and  mornings  ;  then  shall  the  sanc- 
tuary be  '■^cleansed. 

15  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  I, 
even  •''I  Daniel,  had  seen  the  vision, 
that  I  sought  ^  to  understand  it ; 
and,  behold,  there  stood  before  me 
as  the  appearance  of  a  *'man.  16 
And  I  heard  a  man's  voice  between 
the  banks  of  the  '*  Ulai,  which  called, 
and  said,  *  Gabriel,  make  this  man 
to  understand  the  vision.  17  So 
he  came  near  where  I  stood ;  and 
when  he  came,  I  was  affrighted, 
and  *  fell  upon  my  face :  but  he 
said  unto  me,  Understand,  O  son 
of  man  ;  for  the  vision  belongeth 
to  the  'time  of  the  end.  18  Now 
as  he  was  speaking  with  me,  I '"  fell 
into  a  deep  sleep  with  my  face  to- 
ward the  ground  ;  but  he  "  touched 
me,  and  set  me  ''upright,  ly  And 
he  said.  Behold,  I  will  "make  thee 
know  what  shall  be  in  the  latter 
time  of  the  indignation  ;  for  it  be- 
longeth to  the  appointed  time  of 
the  end.  20  The  ''  ram  which  thou 
sawest,  that  had  the  two  horns, 
they  are  the  kings  of  Media  and 
Persia.  21  And  the  I'ough  » he- 
goat  is  the  ''king  of  ^Greece:  and 
the  great  horn  that  is  between  his 
eyes  is  the  first  king.  22  And  as 
for  *  that  which  was  broken,  in  the 
place  whereof  four  stood  up,  four 
kingdoms  shall  stand  up  out  of  the 
nation,  but  not  with  his  power. 
23  And  in  the  latter  time  of  their 
kingdom,  when  the  transgressors 
are  come  to  the  full,  a  'king  of 
fierce  countenance,  and  undei'- 
standing  dark  sentences,^  shall 
stand  up.  24  And  his  power  shall 
be  mighty,  but  not  "^by  his  own 

1  Or,  a  host  7vas  given  to  it  aaaivst  the  i&'c.    Or, 
a  host  iras  set  over  the  &e.         2  Heb.  justified. 
3  Heb.  ttnderatanding. 
*  Or,  wh^re  I  had  stood.         6  Heb.  Javan. 
6  Or,  imth  his  power    See  ver.  22. 


"  Is.  59.  14 
i>  ch.  4.  13, 

23 

'^  ch.  12.  6,  8 ; 

Ps.  74.  10  ; 

79.  5  ;  Is. 

6.  11;  Kev. 

6.  10 
dls.  83.  18; 

Jer.  12.  10 ; 

Lk.  21.  24; 

Heb.  10. 

29;  Rev. 

11.  2 

^  ch.  7.  25  ; 

12.  7,  11; 
Rev.  11.  2, 
3 ;  12. 14 ; 

13.  5 
.''  ver.  1 

'J  ch.  7.  13; 

10.  16,  18 
h  ver.  2 
i  ch.  9.  21 ; 

Lk.  1.  19, 

26 
k  ch.  2.  46  ; 

Ezek.  1. 

2S  ;  44.  4 
'  ver.  19 ; 

ch.  11.  35, 

40 

'"  eh.  10.  9  ; 

Lk.  9.  32 
"  ch.  10.  10, 

16,  18 ; 

Ezek.  2.  2 
"  ver.  15-17 
P  ver.  3 
«  ver.  5 
''  ch.  10.  20 
*  ver.  8 
«  ver.  9-12 


"  ver.  11-13 ; 

ch.  12.  7 ; 

Rev.  16.  6 
■"  ver.  11 

^  ch.  "2.  34, 

45 ;  .Job 

34.  20 
"  oh.  10.  1 
-  ch.  12.  4,  9 
°  ch.  10.  14 
b  ch.  7.  28 ; 

8. 17 ;  Hab. 

3.  IG 
''  ch.  6.  2 
<i  ver.  15-17 
"  ch.  6.  31 ; 

11.  1 
/2Chr.  36. 

21  ;  Ezr.  1. 

1  ;  Jer.  25. 
11,  12;  29. 
10;  Zech. 

7.  5 

*  ver.  20 
'>  Dt.  7.  21 ; 
Neh.  9.  32 
'  Dt.  7.  9 

k  Ps.  10(i.  6 

'  Lam.  1.  18, 

20 
'"  ver.  11 ; 

Ps.  119. 

176 ;  Is. 

63.  6 
"  Jer.  44.  4, 

5,  21 
°  ver.  8 
!'  ver.  18 ; 

Jer.  23.  6 ; 

33.  16 
1  Ps.  44.  15  ; 

Jer.  2.  26, 

27  ;  3.  25 
»■  Dt.  4.  27 ; 

2  K.  17.  6, 
7 ;  Jer.  24. 
9;  Ezek. 
39.  23,  24  ; 
Am.  9.  9 

864 


power ;  and  he  shall  "^  destroy  won- 
derfully, and  shall  prosper  and  do 
kis 2ileasure  ;  and  he  shall  '"destroy 
the  mighty  ones  and  *the  holy  peo- 
ple. 25  And  through  his  policy  he 
shall  cause  craft  to  prosper  in  his 
hand  ;  and  he  shall  "  magnify  him- 
self in  his  heart,  and  in  their  secu- 
rity shall  he  "destroy  many :  he 
shall  also  stand  up  against  the 
"prince  of  princes  ;  but  he  shall  be 
broken  /'without  hand.  26  And 
the  vision  of  the  evenings  and 
mornings  which  hath  been  told  is 
*true:  but  ^shut  thou  up  the 
vision;  for  it  belongeth  to  "many 
days  to  come.  27  And  I,  Daniel, 
*  fainted,  and  was  sick  certain 
days;  then  I  rose  up,  and  did  the 
"  king's  business :  and  I  wondered 
at  the  vision,  "  but  **  none  under- 
stood it. 

9  In  the  first  year  of  ^Darius 
the  son  of  Ahasuerus,  of  the 
seed  of  the  Medes,  who  was  made 
king  over  the  reahn  of  the  Chal- 
deans, 2  in  the  first  year  of  his 
reign  I,  Daniel,  understood  by  the 
books  the  number  of  the  years 
whereof  the  word  of  Jehovah  came 
to  -^Jeremiah  the  prophet,  for  the 
accomplishing  of  the  desolations  of 
Jerusalem,  even  ■''seventy  years. 

3  And  I  set  my  face  unto  the 
«'Lord  God,  ^"to  seek  by  prayer  and 
supplications,  with  fasting  and 
sackcloth  and  ashes.  4  And  I 
prayed  unto  Jehovah  my  God,  and 
made  confession,  and  said.  Oh, 
Lord,  the  ''great  and  dreadful  God, 
who  'keepeth  covenant  and  loving- 
kindness  with  them  that  love  him 
and  keep  his  commandments,  5  we 
have  *  sinned,  and  have  dealt  per- 
versely, and  have  done  wickedly, 
and  have  'rebelled,  even  '"turning 
aside  from  thy  precepts  and  from 
thine  ordinances;  6  neither  have 
we  "hearkened  unto  thy  servants 
the  prophets,  that  spake  in  thy 
name  to  our  "kings,  our  princes, 
and  our  fathers,  and  to  all  the  peo- 
ple of  the  land.  7  O  Lord,  J" right- 
eousness belongeth  unto  thee,  but  , 
unto  us  *  confusion  of  face,  as  at 
this  day ;  to  the  men  of  Judah,  and 
to  the  inhabitants  of  Jeru.salem, 
and  unto  all  Israel,  that  are  near, 
and  that  are  far  off",  through  all 
the  ''countries  whither  thou  hast 
driven  them,  because  of  their  tres- 

"!  Or,  corrupt        8  Heb.  people  of  the  saints. 
9  Or,  but  there  was  none  to  make  it  understood 
1"  Or,  to  seek  after  prayer  &c. 


9.8 


DANIEL 


9.26 


Daniel  prays  for  nis  People.    Gabriel  brings  an  Answer.    The  Seventy  Weeks,  and  the  Anointed  Prince 


pass  that  they  have  trespassed 
against  thee.  SOLord,  to  usbelong- 
eth  confusion  of  face,  to  our  "■  kings, 
to  our  princes,  and  to  our  fathers, 
because  we  have  *  sinned  against 
thee.  9  To  the  Lord  our  God  be- 
long "mercies  and  forgiveness;  ^for 
we  have  ** rebelled  against  him;  10 
neither  have  we  obeyed  the  voice 
of  Jehovah  our  God,  to  walk  in  his 
laws,  which  he  "set  before  us  by 
his  servants  the  prophets.  11 
Yea,  ■''all  Israel  have  transgressed 
thy  law,  even  turning  aside,  that 
they  should  not  obey  thy  voice: 
therefore  hath  the  curse  been 
poured  out  upon  us,  and  the  oath 
that  is  written  in  the  law  of  Moses 
the  servant  of  God;  for  we  have 
sinned  against  him.  12  And  he 
hath  ''confirmed  his  words,  which 
he  spake  against  us,  and  against 
our  ''judges  that  judged  us,  by 
bringing  upon  us  a  great  evil;  for 
under  the  whole  heaven  hath  *  not 
been  done  as  hath  been  done  upon 
Jerusalem.  1 3  As  it  is  written  in 
the  *law  of  Moses,  all  this  evil  is 
come  upon  us:  yet  have  we  'not 
entreated  the  favor  of  Jehovah  our 
God,  that  we  should  '"turn  from  our 
iniquities,  and  ^have  discernment 
in  thy  truth.  14  Therefore  hath 
Jehovah  "watched  over  the  evil, 
and  brought  it  upon  us  ;  for  Jeho- 
vah our  God  is  "righteous  in  all  his 
works  which  he  doeth,  and  we  have 
'•not  obeyed  his  voice.  15  And 
now,  O  Lord  our  God,  that  hast 
« brought  thy  people  forth  out  of 
the  land  of  Egypt  with  a  mighty 
hand,  and  hast  'gotten  thee  re- 
nown, as  at  this  day ;  we  have 
'sinned,  we  have  done  wickedly. 
16  O  Lord,  according  to  all  thy 
*' righteousness,  let  thine  "anger 
and  thy  wrath,  I  pray  thee,  be 
turned  away  from  thy  city  Jerusa- 
lem, thy  "holy  mountain;  because 
for  our  sins,  and  for  the  iniquities 
of  our  fathers,  Jerusalem  and  thy 
people  are  become  a  ■'reproach  to 
all  that  are  round  about  us.  17 
Now  therefore,  O  our  God,  hearken 
unto  the  prayer  of  thy  servant,  and 
to  his  supplications,  and  ^  cause  thy 
face  to  shine  upon  thy  sanctuary 
that  is  ''desolate,  for  the  "Lord's 
sake.  18  O  ray  God, ''incline  thine 
ear,  and  hear ;  open  thine  eyes,  and 
"behold  our  desolations,  and  the 
city  which  is  ''called  by  thy  name  : 

1  Or,  thouoh  2  Or,  deal  wisely 

3  Heb.  righteousnesses. 


■^  ver.  6 
>>  ver.  5 
"  Neh.  9.  17  ; 

Ps.  130.  4 
<i  ver.  6,  6 ; 

Ps.  106.  43 ; 

Jer.  14.  7 
«  2  K.  17.  13- 

1.5 ;  18.  12 
/  Lev.  26. 

14-39  ; 

Dt.  28.  15- 

68 ;  2  K. 

17.  18-23  ; 

Is.  1.  4-6 ; 

Jer.  8.  5-10 
»  Is.  44.  26  ; 

Jer.  44.  2- 

6 ;  Lam.  2. 

17;  Zech. 

1.  6 
><■  Job  12.  17  ; 

Ps.  82.  2-7 ; 

148.  11 
i  Lam.  1. 

12 ;  2.  13  ; 

Ezek.  6.  9 

*  ver.  11 ; 
Lev.  26. 
14-45 ;  Dt. 
28.  15-68 

'  Job  36.  13 ; 

Is.  9.  13 ; 

Jer.  2.  30 ; 

5.  3 
"'  Jer.  31.  18 
"  Jer.  31.  28  ; 

44.27 
"  ver.  7  ;  Ps. 

61.  14 
P  ver.  10 
9  Dt.  6.  16 
'"  Neh.  9.  10 ; 

Jer.  32.  20 

*  ver.  6 
t  ver.  14 

"  Jer.  32.  31, 
32 

^  ver.  20 ; 

Ps.  87.  1-3  ; 

Joel  3.  17 ; 

Zech.  8.  3 
^  Ezek.  5.  14 
y  Num.  6. 

24-26;  Ps. 

80.  3,  7,  19 
^  Lam.  5.  18 
"  ver.  19 
t>  Is.  37.  17 
"  Ps.  80.  14 
<i  Jer.  7. 

10-12 


"  Jer.  36.  7 

/  ver.  7 

^  Ps.  44.  23  ; 

74.  10,  11 
''  ver.  3  ;  ch. 

10.  12 ;  Ps. 

145.  18 ;  Is. 

.58.  9 
'■  Is.  6.  5 
fc  ch.  8.  16 ; 

Lk.  1. 19,  26 
'  Is.  6.  2  ; 

Ezek.  1. 11, 

14 
'"ch.  8.  18; 

10.  10, 16, 18 
"  Ex.  29.  39  ; 

1  K.  18.  .36  ; 

Ezr.  9.  4,  6 
°  ch.  8.  16 ; 

in.  21 ; 

Zech.  1.  9, 

14 
P  ch.  10.  12 
9  ch.  10,  11, 

19 ;  Lk.  1. 

28 
''  Mt.  24.  15 
'  Lev,  25.  8 ; 

Num.  14, 

34;  Ezek, 

4,  0 

865 


for  we  do  not  ^ "  present  our  suppli- 
cations before  thee  for  ■'^our  riglit- 
eousnesses,  but  for  thy  great 
mercies'  sake.      19  O  Lord,  hear; 

0  Lord,  forgive ;  O  Lord,  hearken 
and  do ;  ^  defer  not,  for  thine  own 
sake,  O  my  God,  because  thy  city 
and  thy  people  are  called  by  thy 
name. 

20  And  while  I  was  ''speaking, 
and  praying,  and  confessing  my 
sin  and  the  sin  of  'my  people  Israel, 
and  presenting  my  supjDlication  be- 
fore Jehovah  my  God  for  the  holy 
mountain  of  my  God ;  21  yea,  while 

1  was  speaking  in  prayer,  the  man 
*  Gabriel,  whom  I  had  seen  in  the 
vision  at  the  beginning,  ^  being 
caused  to  'iiy  swiftly,  ''"'touched 
me  about  the  time  of  the  "evening 
oblation.  22  And  he  ''instructed 
me,  and  talked  with  me,  and  said, 
O  Daniel,  I  am  now  come  forth  to 
give  thee  wisdom  and  "understand- 
ing. 23  At  the  ^beginning  of  thy 
supplications  the  commandment 
went  forth,  and  I  am  come  to  tell 
thee ;  for  thou  art  ®  *  greatly  be- 
loved :  therefore  consider  the  mat- 
ter, and  '■  understand  the  vision. 

24  Seventy  *  weeks  are  decreed 
upon  thy  people  and  upon  thy  holy 
city,  ®  to  finish  '"  transgression,  and 
"  to  make  an  end  of  sins,  and  to 
^'•^'make  reconciliation  for  iniquity, 
and  to  bring  in  "  everlasting  right- 
eousness, and  to  seal  up  vision  and 
^^ prophecy,  and  to  "anoint  ^^the 
most  -^holy.  25  Know  therefore 
and  discern,  that  from  the  going 
f oi'th  of  the  ^  commandment  to  re- 
store and  to  build  Jerusalem  unto 
^''the  ''anointed  one,  the  "prince, 
shall  be  ^'^  seven  ''  weeks,  and  three- 
score and  two  weeks  :  it  shall  be 
built  again,  with  street  and  moat, 
even  in  troublous  times.  26  And 
after  the  threescore  and  two  weeks 
shall  the  anointed  one  be  "  cut  off, 
and  "  shall  have  nothing  :  and  the 
people    of    the   prince   that   shall 

<  2  Chr.  29,  24 ;  Is.  53.  10  ;  Rom.  5.  10  «  Is.  51.  6,  8  ;• 
56,  1 ;  Jer,  23,  5,  6 ;  Rom,  3,  21,  22  "  Ps,  2,  2,  6 ;  Is. 
61. 1 ;  Lk.  4.  18  ^  Lk.  1.  35  ;  Acts  3,  14  v  Ezr,  4,  24 ; 
6,  1-15;  Neh,  2. 1-8;  3.  1  ^  Jn,  i,  41 :  4,  25  "  ch,  8. 
11,  25 ;  Is,  9.  6  i>  ver,  24  "  Is,  .53, 8 ;  Mk.  9. 12  ;  Lk. 
24.  26  ._ 

*  Heb,  cause  to  fall,      s  Or,  being  sore  wearied 

^  Or,  came  near  unto  me 

?  Or,  made  m.e  to  understand 

8  Or,  very  ■precious    Heb,  precious  things. 

9  Or,  to  restrain  i"  Or,  the  transgression 

11  Another  reading  is,  to  seal  up. 

12  Or,  purge  away  is  Heb.  prophet. 
1*  Or,  n,  most  holy  place    i*  Heb.  Messiah. 

1"  Or,  seven  weeks :  and  threescore  and  two 
weeks,  it  shall  be  &c. 

17  Or,  there  shall  be  none  belonging  to  him 


9.27 


DANIEL 


10.21 


Daniel  is  terrified  by  the  Vision  of  a  Han.    The  Man  comforts  him 


come  shall  "destroy  the  city  and 
the  sanctuary  ;  and  the  end  thereof 
shall  be  witli  a  *  flood,  and  even 
unto  the  end  shall  be  war ;  "  deso- 
lations are  determined.  27  And 
he  shall  make  a  firm  covenarit  with 
many  for  one  week :  and  in  the 
midst  of  the  week  he  shall  cause 
the  sacrifice  and  the  ^  oblation  to 
cease ;  and  ^  upon  the  wing  of 
''abominations  shall  come  one  that 
maketh  desolate ;  and  even  unto 
the  "full  end,  and  that  determined, 
shall  wrath  be  poured  out  upon  the 
desolate. 

A  r\  In  the  third  year  of  -^Cy- 
JLv/  rus  king  of  Persia  a  thing 
was  revealed  unto  Daniel,  whose 
name  was  called  ^  Belteshazzar ; 
and  the  thing  was  ''true,  even  a 
great  warfare  :  and  he  understood 
the  thing,  and  had  '  understanding 
of  the  vision.  2  In  those  days  I, 
Daniel,  was  *  mourning  three  whole 
weeks.  3  I  ate  'no  pleasant  bread, 
neither  came  flesh  nor  wine  into 
my  mouth,  neither  did  I  anoint 
myself  at  all,_  till  three  whole 
weeks  were  fulfilled.  4  And  iij  the 
four  and  twentieth  day  of  the  first 
month,  as  I  was  by  the  side  of  the 
great  '"river,  which  is  ^"Hiddekel, 
5  I  lifted  up  mine  eyes,  and 
looked,  and,  behold,  a  man  "  clothed 
in  linen,  whose  loins  were  ^  girded 
with  pure  '  gold  of  Uphaz  :  6  his 
body  also  was  like  the  ""  beryl,  and 
his  'face  as  the  appearance  of 
lightning,  and  his  *  eyes  as  flaming 
torches,  and  his  arms  and  his  feet 
like  unto  "burnished  brass,  and 
the  voice  of  his  words  like  the 
"voice  of  a  multitude.  7  And  I, 
Daniel,  -"^  alone  saw  the  vision  ;  for 
the  ^  men  that  were  with  me  saAv 
not  the  vision  ;  but  a  great  "  quak- 
ing fell  upon  them,  and  they  fled 
to  hide  themselves.  8  So  I  was 
"left  alone,  and  saw  this  great 
vision,  and  there  ''remained  no 
strength  in  me  ;  for  my  comeliness 
was  turned  in  me  into  corruption, 
and  I  "retained  no  strength.  9 
Tet  heard  I  the  voice  of  his  word-s; 
and  when  I  heard  the  voice  of  his 
words,  then  was  I  ''fallen  into  a 
deep  sleep  on  my  face,  with  my 
face  toward  the  ground. 

10  And,  behold,  a  hand  *  touched 
me,  which  ■*  set  me  upon  my  knees 
and  upon  the  palms  of  my  hands. 

1  Or,  meal-offerino 

2  Or,  upon  the  pinnacle  of  abominations  shall 
be  <l'c.  3  That  is,  Tigris. 

'  Or.  iei  me  tottering  upon  &c. 


"  Mt.  24.  2 ; 

Mk.  13.  2 ; 

Lk.  19.  43, 

44 
i>  Nah.  1.  8 
"  ver.  27 
dch.  II.  31 ; 

Mt.  24.  15 ; 

Mk.  13.  14 ; 

Lk.  21.  20 
« Is.  10.  23  ; 

28.22 
/ch.  1.  21; 

G.  28 
■"  ch.  1.  7 
''  ch.  8.  26 
i  ch.  1.  17  ; 

2.  21 
fc  Ezr.  9.  4, 

5 ;  Neh. 

1.  4 
'  ch.  6.  18 
"'  ch.  8.  2 ; 

Ezek.  1.  3 
"  Gen.  2.  14 
"  ch.  12.  C,  7  ; 

Ezek.  9.  2 
P  Rev.  1.  13  ; 

16.  6 
1  Jer.  10.  9 
""  Ex.  28.  20 ; 

Ezek.  1. 

16 
"  Mt.  17.  2 ; 

Eev.  1.  16 
<  Rev.  1.  14  ; 

19.  12 
"  Ezek.  1. 

7 ;  Rev.  l. 

15  ;  2.  18 
"  Ezek.  1.  24 
^  2  K.  6.  17 
V  Acts  9.  7 
-  Ezek.  12. 

18 
"^  Gen.  32.  24 
b  ch.  7.  28  ; 

8.  27; 
Hab.  3.  16 

<^  ver.  16 
d  ch.  8.  18 ; 

Gen.  15. 

12 ;  Job  4. 

13 
^  ver.  16, 18  ; 

ch.  8.  18 ; 

9.  21 ;  Jer. 
1.  9 


/ver.  19; 

ch.  9.  23 
f  ch.  8.  16, 17 
''  Ezek.  2.  1 
'  Job  4.  14, 

16 

k  ver.  19 ; 

Is.  41.  10, 

14 
'  ch.  9.  3 
'"  ver.  2,  3  ; 

ch.  9.  20-23 
"  Acts  10.  30, 

31 
"  ver.  20 
P  ver.  21 ;  ch. 

12. 1 ;  Jude 

9;  Rev.  12. 

7 
«  ch.  8.  16 ; 

9.  22 

""ch.  2.  28; 

Dt.  31.  29 
»  ch.  8.  26  ; 

12.  4,  9 
t  Ezek.  24. 

27 ;  Lk.  1. 

20 
"  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  8.  15 
"  Is.  6.  7 ; 

Jer.  1.  9 
^  ver.  8,  9 ; 

ch.  7.  15, 

28;  8.   17, 

27 

866 


1 1  And  he  said  unto  me,  O  Daniel, 

thou  man  -^greatly  beloved,  ^  under- 
stand the  words  that  I  speak  unto 
thee,  and  "  stand  upright ;  for  unto 
thee  am  I  now  sent.  And  when  he 
had  spoken  this  word  unto  me,  I 
stood  Hrembling.  12  Then  said 
he  unto  me,  *  Fear  not,  Daniel ;  for 
from  the  first  day  that  thou  didst 
'set  thy  heart  to  understand,  and 
to  '"humble  thyself  before  thy  God, 
thy  words  were  heard :  and  T  am 
come  "  for  thy  words'  sake.  13  But 
the  "prince  of  the  kingdom  of  Per- 
sia withstood  me  one  and  twenty 
days  ;  but,  lo,  ^'  Michael,  one  of  the 
chief  princes,  came  to  help  me : 
and  I  ^remained  there  with  the 
kings  of  Persia.  14  Now  I  am 
come  to  make  thee  *  understand 
what  shall  befall  thy  people  in  the 
'■  latter  day s  ;  for  the  vision  is  yet 
for  '  many  dajs.  15  And  when  he 
had  spoken  unto  me  according  to 
these  words,  I  set  my  face  toward 
the  ground,  and  was  'dumb.  16 
And,  behold,  one  in  the  "likeness 
of  the  sons  of  men  "  touched  my 
lips :  then  I  opened  my  mouth, 
and  spake  and  said  unto  him  that 
stood  before  me,  O  my  lord,  by 
reason  of  the  vision  my  "^sorrows 
are  turned  upon  me,  and  I  retain 
no  strength.  17  For  ''how  can  the 
servant  of  this  my  lord  talk  with 
this  my  lord?  for  as  for  me, 
straightway  there  remained  'no 
strength  in  me,  neither  was  there 
breath  left  in  me. 

18  Then  there  touched  me  again 
one  like  the  "appearance  of  a 
man.  and  he  *  strengthened  me. 
19  And  he  said,  O  man  '^greatly 
beloved,  ''fear  not:  peace  be  unto 
thee,  be  "  strong,  yea,  be  strong. 
And  when  he  spake  unto  me, 
I  was  strengthened,  and  said, 
Let  my  lord  speak ;  for  thou  hast 
•^strengthened  me.  20  Then  said 
he,  Knowest  thou  wherefore  I  am 
come  unto  thee '?  and  now  will  I 
return  to  fight  with  the  "  prince  of 
Persia :  and  when  I  go  forth,  lo, 
the  ''  prince  of  ®  Greece  shall  come. 
21  But  I  will  Hell  thee  that  which 
is  inscribed  in  the  writing  of 
*  truth :  and  thei'e  is  none  that 
■^holdeth  with  me  ®  against  these, 

"  Ex.  24.  10,  n  ;  Is.  6.  1-5  ^  ver.  8  <>  ver.  16  f>  Is. 
35.  3,  4  ■=  ver.  11  d  ver.  12 ;  Judt?.  6.  23 ;  Is.  43.  1 
"  Josh.  1.  6,  7,  9  ;  Is.  35.  4  /Ps.  138.  3  ;  2  Cor.  12.  9 
"  ver.  13    ft  ch.  8.  21 ;  11.  2    « ch.  11.  2    *  ch.  12.  1,  4 

5  Or,  was  not  needed  ^  Heb.  Javan. 

1  Heb.  strengtheneth  himself. 
8  Or,  concerning  these  things 


11.1 


DANIEL 


11.20 


The  Man  foretells  Conflicts  between  Persia  and  Greece,  and  Leagues  and  Conflicts  between  the  North  and  Soath  Kingdoms 


nbut  "Michael  your  prince. 
1  And  as  for  me,  in  the 
'  first  year  of  Darius  the  Mede,  I 
stood  up  to  confirni  and  ''strengthen 
him. 

2  And  now  will  I  show  thee  the 
"truth.  Behold,  there  shall  stand 
up  yet  three  kings  in  Persia ;  and 
the  fourth  shall  be  far  richer  than 
they  all :  and  when  he  is  waxed 
strong  through  his  riches,  ^  he  shall 
stir  up  all  against  the  realm  of 
'""Gi'eece.  .3  And  a  -^mighty  king 
shall  stand  up,  that  shall  rule  with 
great  dominion,  and  ^  do  according 
to  his  will.  4  And  when  he  shall 
stand  up,  his  kingdom  shall  be 
broken,  and  shall  be  divided  ''to- 
ward the  'four  winds  of  heaven,  but 
not  to  his  posterity,  nor  according 
to  his  dominion  wherewith  he 
ruled ;  for  his  kingdom  shall  be 
*  plucked  up,  even  for  others  be- 
sides these. 

5  And  the  Hving  of  the  south 
^  shall  be  strong,  and  one  of  his 
princes ;  and  he  shall  be  strong 
above  him,  and  have  dominion  ;  his 
dominion  shall  be  a  great  domin- 
ion. 6  And  at  the  ™end  of  years 
they  shall  join  themselves  together ; 
and  the  daughter  of  the  king  of 
the  south  shall  come  to  the  "  king 
of  the  north  to  make  '^an  agree- 
ment :  but  she  shall  not  retain  the 
strength  of  her  arm  ;  neither  shall 
he  stand,  nor  liis  arm ;  but  she 
shall  be  given  up,  and  they  that 
brought  her,  and  lie  that  begat  her, 
and  he  that  strengthened  her  in 
those  times. 

7  But  out  of  a  shoot  from  her 
roots  shall  one  stand  up  in  his 
^  place,  who  shall  come  ^unto  the 
army,  and  shall  enter  into  the 
"  fortress  of  the  king  of  the  north, 
and  shall  deal  against  them,  and 
shall  prevail.  8  And  ajso  their 
p gods,  with  their  'molten  images, 
and  with  their  goodly  vessels  of 
silver  and  of  gold,  shall  he  carry 
captive  into  Egypt  ;  and  he  shall 
^  refrain  some  years  from  the  king 
of  the  north.  9  And  he  sliall  come 
into  the  realm  of  the  king_  of  the 
south,  but  he  shall  return  into  his 
own  land. 

10  And  his  sons  shall  war,  and 
shall  assemble  a  multitude  of  great 

1  Or,  all  this  shall  stir  up  the  realm 

2  Heb.  Javan. 

3  Or,  shall  be  strong ;  hut  one  of  his  princes 
shall  be  &c.  *  Or,  equitable  conditions 

*  Or,  office        '  Or,  against        "  Or,  princes 

8  Or,  continue  more  years  than  &c. 


"■  ver.  13 
<>  ch.  6.  31 ; 

9.  1 

'=  ch.  10.  18 
d  ch.  8.  26 ; 

10.  1,  21 

"  ch.  8.  21 ; 

10.  20 
/ch.  8.  5, 

21 
"  ver.  10,  36 ; 

ch.  6.  19; 

8.  4 
''  ch.  8.  8,  22 
'  ch.  7.  2 ;  8. 

8  ;  Jer.  49. 

36;  Ezek. 

37.  9; 

Zech.  2.  6 ; 
Rev,  7.  1 

<••  Jer.  12. 

15, 17  ;  18.  7 
'  ver.  9,  11, 

14,  25,  40 
'"  ver.  13 
"  ver.  7, 13, 

1.5,  40 
"  ver,  19, 

38,  39 

P  Is.  37.  19  ; 
46.  1,  2 ; 
Jer.  43.  12, 
13 


9  ver.  26,  40 ; 

Is.  8.  8 ; 

Jer.  46.  7, 

8 ;  51.  42 
''  ver.  7 
*  ver.  S 
'  ch.  8.  7 
"  ver.  13 
"  ver.  10 
^  ver.  11 
y  ch.  4.  16  ; 

12.  7 
'  Jer.  6.  6 ; 

Ezek.  4.  2 ; 

17.  17 
"  ver.  3,  30 ; 

ch.  .5.  19 
b  Josh.  1.  5 

"  ver.  41 ; 
ch.  8.  9 

d  2  K.  12.  17 ; 
Ezek.  4. 
3,7 


*  Gen,  10.  6  ; 

Is.  66.  19 ; 

Jer.  2.  10 ; 

31.  10 ; 

Zeph.  2.  11 
/Hos.  12.  14 


"  Ps,  27.  2 ; 

Jer.  46.  0 
ft  Job  20.  8  ; 

Ps.  37.  36  ; 

Ezek.  26. 

21 
'  Is.  60.  17 


forces,  ^  which  shall  come  on,  and 
"  overdow,  and  pass  through ;  and 
^"they  shall  return  and  war,  even 
to  his  'fortress.  1 1  And  the  *king 
of  the  south  shall  be  moved  with 

*  anger,  and  shall  come  forth  and 
fight  with  him,  even  with  the  king 
of  the  north;  and  he  shall  "set 
forth  a  great  multitude,  and  the 
"multitude  shall  be  given  into  his 
hand.  1 2  And  the  multitude  shall 
^^  be  lifted  up,  and  his  heart  shall 
be  exalted  ;  and  he  shall  cast  down 
tens  of  thousands,  but  he  shall  not 
prevail.  13  And  the  king  of  the 
north  shall  return,  and  shall  ^set 
forth  a  multitude  greater  than  the 
former  •  and  he  shall  come  on  at 
the  end  of  the  ^  times,  even  ^'^  of 
years,  with  a  great  army  and  with 
much  substance.  14  And  in  those 
times  there  shall  many  stand  up 
against  the  king  of  the  south  :  also 
the  children  of  the  violent  among 
thy  people  shall  lift  themselves  up 
to  establish  the  vision ;  but  they 
shall  fall.  15  ISo  the  king  of  the 
north  shall  come,  and  cast  up  a 
^  mound,  and  take  ^^  a  well-fortified 
city :  and  the  forces  of  the  south 
shall  not  stand,  neither  his  chosen 
people,  neither  shall  there  be  any 
strength  to  stand.  16  But  he  that 
cometh  against  him  shall  "  do  ac- 
cording to  his  own  will,  and  ''  none 
shall  stand  before  him ;  and  he 
shall  stand  in  the  "glorious  land, 
and  in  his  hand  shall  be  destruc- 
tion. 17  And  he  shall  ''set  his 
face  to  come  with  the  strength  of 
his  whole  kingdom,  and  with  him 
^■*  equitable  conditions ;  and  he  shall 

gerform  them :  and  he  shall  give 
im  the  daughter  of  women,  ^^  to 
corrupt  her ;  but  ^^  she  shall  not 
stand,  neither  be  for  him.  18  After 
this  shall  he  turn  his  face  unto  the 
"  ^  isles,  and  shall  take  many :  but 
a  ^*  prince  shall  cause  the  reproach 
offered  by  him  to  cease  ;  yea,  more- 
over, he  shall  cause  his  •'reproach 
to  turn  upon  him.  19  Then  he 
shall  turn  his  face  toward  the  for- 
tresses of  his  own  land  ;  but  he 
shall  ''stumble  and  fall,  and  shall 

*  not  be  found. 

20  Then  shall  stand  up  in  his 
^  place  one  that  shall  cause  an 
'  exactor  to  pass  through  the  glory 
of  the  kingdom ;  but  within  few 


867 


9  Or,  and  he 
lu  Or,  he 

11  Or,  he  carried  away 

12  Or,  for 

13  Or,  the  fortified  cities 


n  Or,  upright  mies 

15  Or,  to  destroy  it 

16  Or,  it 

17  Or,  coast-lands 

18  Or,  captain 


11.21 


DANIEL 


11.41 


The  Man  tells  of  Coming  Leagnes  and  Conflicts  between  the  Kingdom  of  the  South  and  the  Kingdom  of  the  Korth 


days  he  shall  be '  destroyed,  neither 
in  anger,  nor  in  battle.  2 1  And  in 
his  ^  place  shall  stand  up  a  con- 
temptible person,  to  whom  they 
had  not  given  the  honor  of  the 
kingdom  :  but  he  shall  come  "  in 
time  of  security,  and  shall  obtain 
the  kingdom  by ''flatteries.  22  And 
the  overwhelming  "^forces  shall  be 
overwhelmed  from  before  him,  and 
shall  be  broken ;  yea,  also  the 
prince  of  ^the  covenant.  23  And 
after  the  league  made  with  him  he 
shall  work  deceitfully  ;  for  he  shall 
come  up,  and  shall  become  strong, 
with  a  small  people.  24  '*In  time 
of  security  shall  he  come  even  upon 
the  "  fattest  places  of  the  province  ; 
and  he  shall  do  that  which  his 
fathers  have  not  done,  nor  his 
fathers'  fathers  ;  he  shall  scatter 
among  them  prey,  and  spoil,  and 
substance  :  yea,  he  shall  devise  his 
devices  against  the  strongholds, 
even  for  a  time.  25  And  he  shall 
stir  up  his  power  and  his  courage 
against  the -^  king  of  the  south  with 
a  great  army  ;  and  the  king  of  the 
south  shall  war  in  battle  with  an 
exceeding  great  and  mighty  army  ; 
but  he  shall  not  stand ;  for  they 
shall  devise  devices  against  him. 
26  Yea,  they  that  eat  of  his  dain- 
ties shall  ''destroy  him,  and  his 
ai'my  shall  ^  overflow ;  and  many 
shall  fall  down  slain.  27  And  as 
for  both  these  kings,  their  hearts 
shall  be  to  do ''  mischief,  and  they 
shall  '  speak  lies  at  one  table :  but 
it  shall  not  prosper ;  for  yet  the 
*  end  shall  be  at  the  time  appointed. 
28  Then  shall  he  return  into  his 
land  with  great  substance  ;  and  his 
heart  shall  he  ^against  the  holy 
covenant ;  and  he  shall  do  his  pleas- 
ure, and  return  to  his  own  land. 
29  At  the  time  appointed  he  shall 
return,  and  come  into  the  south ; 
but  it  shall  not  be  in  the  latter 
time  as  it  was  in  the  "'  former.  30 
For  ships  of  "  Kittim  shall  come 
against  him  ;  therefore  he  shall  be 
grieved,  and  shall  return,  and  have 
indignation "  against  the  holy  cove- 
nant, and  shall "  do  his  pleasure  :  he 
shall  even  return,  and  have  regard 
unto  them  that  forsake  the  holy 
covenant.  31  And  forces  shall 
stand  on  his  part,  and  they  shall 
*•  profane  the  sanctuary,  even  the 
fortress,  and  shall  take  away  the 
continual  burnt-offering,  and  they 


1  Heb.  broken. 

2  Or,  oMc« 


3  Or,  his  covenant 
*  Heb,  break. 


"  ver.  24 
b  ver.  32, 34 
'  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  9.  26 
d  ver.  21 
"  Num.  13. 

20;  Neh. 

9.  25 ; 

Ezek.  34. 

14 
/ver.  5 
''  ver.  10,  40 
''  Ps.  52.  1 ; 

64.  6 
'  Jer.  9.  3-5 ; 

41.  1-3 
*:  ver.  35,  40 ; 

ch.  8.  19 ; 

Hab.  2.  3 
'  ver.  30 
'"■  ver.  23,  25 
"  Gen.  10.  4 ; 

Num.  24. 

24 ;  Is.  23. 

1,  12 ;  Jer. 

2.  10 

"  ver.  28 
f  ch.  8.  Il- 
ia ;  12.  11 


9  ch.  9.  27  ; 

12.  11 ;  Mt. 
24. 15 ;  Mk. 
13.14 

"■  ver.  21,  34 

*  Mic.  5.  7- 
9 ;  Zech.  9. 
13-16;  10. 
3-6 

t  ch.  12.  3 
"  Mt.  24.  9 ; 

Jn.  16.  2 ; 

Heb.  11. 

36-38 
^  Mt.  7.  15  ; 

Acts  20. 

29,  30 

*  ver.  21,  32  ; 
Eom.  16.  18 

V  ch.  12.  10  ; 
Dt.  8.  16 ; 
Prov.  17.  3 ; 
Zech.  13. 

9  ;  Mai.  3. 

'  Jn.  15.  2 
"  Rev.  7.  14 
t>  ver.  27,  40 
<^  ver.  3,  16  ; 

ch.  5.  19 
dch.  5.  20; 

8.  11,  25  ; 

Is.  14.  13 ; 

2  Th.  2.  4 
"  ch.  7.  8, 

11 ;  Rev. 

13.  6,  6 

/  ch.  2.  47  ; 
Dt.  10.  17  ; 
Ps.  136.  2 

V  ch.  8.  12 
ft  ch.  8.  19 ; 

Is.  10.  25 ; 
26.  20 
i  ch.  9.  27 

*  ver.  36 

'  ver.  27,  35  ; 

ch.  12.  4,  9 
'"  ver.  5,  9, 

11,  14,  25 
"  ver.  6,  7, 

13, 15 
"  Is.  5.  28  ; 

Jer.  4.  13 
P  ver.  10,  26 
9  ver.  16 ; 

ch.  8.  9 
>■  Jer.  48.  47 


868 


shall  set  up  the  *  abomination  that  A 
maketh  desolate.  32  And  such  as 
do  wickedly  against  the  covenant 
shall  he  '^pervert  by  '"flatteries; 
but  the  people  that  know  their 
God  shall  be  *  strong,  and  do  ex- 
2jloits.  33  And  "'they  that  are 
wise  among  the  people  shall  in- 
struct many ;  yet  they  shall  "  fall 
by  the  sword  and  by  flame,  by  cap- 
tivity and  by  spoil,  many  days. 
34  Now  when  they  shall  fall,  they 
shall  be  helped  with  a  little  help  ; 
but  many  shall  "join  themselves 
unto  them  with  "^  flatteries.  35  And 
some  of  "^them  that  are  wise  shall 
fall,  to  ^  refine  them,  and  to  'purify, 
and  to  make  them  "  white,  even  to 
tlie  '  time  of  the  end  ;  because  it  is 
yet  for  the  time  appointed. 

36  And  the  king  shall  ""do  ac- 
cording to  his  will ;  and  he  shall 
exalt  himself,  and  ''magnify  him- 
self above  every  god,  and  shall  ^ 
''speak  marvellous  things  against 
the  •'God  of  gods ;  and  he  shall 
^prosper  till  the  ''indignation  be 
accomplished  ;  for  that  which  is 
'determined  shall  be  done.  37 
Neither  shall  he  regard  the  gods 
of  his  fathers,  nor  the  desire  of 
women,  nor  regard  any  god :  for 
he  shall  *  magnify  himself  above 
all.  38  But  in  his  -place  shall  he 
honor  the  god  of  fortresses  ;  and  a 
god  whom  his  fathers  knew  not 
shall  he  honor  with  gold,  and  sil- 
ver, and  Avith  precious  stones  and 
pleasant  things.  39  And  he  shall 
deal  with  the  strongest  fortresses 
by  the  help  of  a  foreign  god  :  *  who- 
soever acknowledgeth  hi7n  ^he  will 
increase  with  glory  ;  and  he  shall 
cause  them  to  rule  over  many,  and 
shall  divide  the  land  for  a  price. 

40  And  at  the  'time  of  the  end 
shall  the  "'  king  of  the  south  ^"  con- 
tend witti  him ;  and  the  "  king  of 
the  north  shall  come  against  him 
"like  a  whirlwind,  with  chariots, 
and  with  horsemen,  and  with 
many  ships ;  and  he  shall  enter 
into  the  countries,  and  shall  ^  over- 
flow and  pass  through.  41  _He 
shall  enter  also  into  the  *  glorious 
land,  and  many  counti^ies  shall  be 
overthrown ;  but  these  shall  be 
delivered  out  of  his  hand :  Edom, 
and  '"Moab,   and  the  chief  of  the 

5  Heb.  make  profane. 

6  Or,  tlie  teachers  of  the  people 
1  Or,  the  teachers 

8  Or,  whom  he  shall  acknowledge  and  increase 
with  alory  ^  Or,  shall  increase  glory 

10  Heb.  push  at. 


11.42 


DANIEL 


12.13 


Michael's  Help  in  tlie  Time  of  Trouble.    The  Time  of  the  End 


children  of  "  Ammon.  42  He  shall 
stretch  forth  his  hand  also  upon 
the  countries ;  and  the  land  of 
Egypt  shall  not  escape.  43  But 
he  shall  have  power  over  the  treas- 
ures of  gold  and  of  silver,  and  over 
all  the  precious  things  of  Egypt ; 
and  the  *  Libyans  and  the  "  Ethio- 
pians shall  be  at  his  steps.  44  But 
tidings  out  of  the  east  and  out  of 
the  north  shall  trouble  him  ;  and 
he  shall  go  forth  with  great  fury 
to  destroy  and  Hitterly  to  sweep 
away  many.  45  And  he  shall  plant 
the  tents  of  his  palace  "between 
the  sea  and  the  "glorious  ''holy 
mountain  ;  yet  he  shall  come  to 
his  end,  and  none  shall  help  him. 
-|  O  And  at  that  time  shall 
_L^  •''Michael  stand  up,  the 
great  prince  who  standeth  for  the 
children  of  thy  people ;  and  there 
shall  be  a  time  of  trouble,  ^such 
as  never  was  since  there  was  a  na- 
tion even  to  that  same  time :  and 
at  that  time  thy  people  shall  be 
delivered,  every  one  that  shall  be 
found  written  in  the ''  book.  2  And 
'many  of  them  that  sleep  in  the 
dust  of  the  earth  shall  awake,  *some 
to  everlasting  life,  and  some  to 
shame  and  everlasting  ''contempt. 
3  And  ■*  they  that  are  '  wise  shall 
'"shine  as  the  brightness  of  the 
firmament ;  and  they  that  "  turn 
many  to  righteousness  as  the  stars 
for  ever  and  ever.  4  But  thou,  O 
Daniel,  "shut  up  the  words,  and 
p  seal  the  book,  even  to  the  *  time  of 
the  end :  '"many  shall  run  to  and  fro, 
and  knowledge  shall  be  increased. 
5  Then  I,  Daniel,  looked,  and, 
behold,  there  stood  *  other  two,  the 
one  on  the  brink  of  the  'river  on 


1  Heb.  to  devote  many. 

2  Or,  between  the  seas  at 


3  Or,  abhorrence 
*  Or,  the  teachers 


"■  Jer.  49.  G 
6  2  Chr.  12. 

3 ;  Nah.  3.  9 
"  2  Chr.  12. 

3;  Ezek. 

30.  4,  n  ; 

Nab.  .3.  9 
d  ver.  16, 41 ; 

ch.  8.  y 
"ch.g.  16, 20; 

Is.  11.  9; 

27.  13 ;  66. 

2i  ;  66.  20 
/ch.10.13,  21 
"  ch.  9.  12  ; 

Jer.  30.  7 ; 

Ezek.  5.  9 ; 

Mt.  24.  21  ; 

Mk.  13.  19 
''  ver.  4  ;  ch. 

7. 10 ;  10.  21 
'  Is.  26.  19 ; 

Ezek.  37. 

12-14 
*  Jn.  5.  28,  29 
'  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  11.33,35 
'"  Jn.  5.  3.5 
"ch.  11.  33; 

Is.  .IS.  11 
°  ver.  9 ;  ch. 

8.  26 
P  ver.  9 ;  Is. 

8.  16 
9  ver.  9,  13  ; 

ch.  8.  17 
""ch.  11.  .33; 

Is.  11.  9; 

29.  18,  19 
'  ch.  10.  5, 

6,  10,  16 
'  ch.  10.  4 


"  ch.  S.  16 ; 
Zech.  1.  12, 

13 
"  ch.  10.  5  ; 

Ezek.  9.  2 
^  ver.  8 ;  ch. 

8.  13 ;  Mt. 

24.  3 ;  Mk. 

13.  4 
y  Ezek.  20. 

5 ;  Rev.  10. 

^  ch.  4.  34  ; 

6.  26 
"  ch.  7.  2.5  ; 

Kev.  12.  14 
6  ch.  8.  24  ; 

Lk.  21.  24 
"  ver.  6 
<i  ver.  13 
"  ver.  4 ;  ch. 

8.  26 
/ch.  11.  36 
"  Is.  32.  6,  7 

''  ver.  3 ; 


this  side,  and  the  other  on  the 
brink  of  the  river  on  that  side. 
6  And  "one  said  to  the  man 
'clothed  in  linen,  who  was  above 
the  waters  of  the  river, '^  How  long 
shall  it  be  to  the  end  of  these 
wonders  %  7  And  I  heard  the  man 
clothed  in  linen,  who  was  above 
the  waters  of  tlie  river,  when  he 
*held  up  his  right  hand  and  his 
left  hand  unto  heaven,  and  sware 
by  him  that  '  liveth  for  ever  that 
it  shall  be  for  a  "time,  times,  and 
a  half  •  and  when  they  have  made 
an  end  of  *  breaking  in  pieces  the 
power  of  the  holy  people,  all  these 
things  shall  be  finished.  8  And  I 
heard,  but  I  understood  not :  then 
said  I,  O  my  lord,  what  shall  be 
the  ^ "issue  of  these  things  %  _  9  And 
he  said,  ''  Go  thy  way,  Daniel ;  for 
the  words  are  "  shut  up  and  sealed 
till  the  time  of  the  end.  10  Many 
shall  •''purify  themselves,  and  make 
themselves  white,  and  be  refined ; 
but  the  "  wicked  shall  do  wickedly  ; 
and  none  of  the  wicked  shall  under- 
stand ;  but  "*  they  that  are  ''  wise 
shall  understand.  11  And  from 
the  time  that  the  '  continual  burnt- 
ofering  shall  be  taken  away,  and 
the  *  abomination  that  maketh  des- 
olate set  up,  there  shall  be  a  thou- 
sand two  hundred  and  ninety  days. 
1 2  '  Blessed  is  he  that  waiteth,  and 
Cometh  to  the  "'thousand  three  hun- 
dred and  five  and  thirty  days.  13 
But  "go  thou  thy  way  till  the  "  end 
be  ;  for  thou  shalt -'' rest,  and  shalt 
stand  in  thy  « lot,  at  the  end  of  the 
days. 

Hos.  14.  9  «  ch.  8.  11-14  ft  ch.  9.  27  ;  U.  31  ;  Mt. 
24.  15 ;  Blk.  13.  14  '  Is.  30.  18  '"  ch.  8.  14  ;  Rev 
11.  2 ;  12.  6 ;  13.  5  "  ver.  9  "  ver.  4  p  Rev.  14.  13 
«  Ps.  16.  6 


*  Or,  latter  end 


THE   BOOK   OF 
HOSEA 


Hosea's  Wife  and  Children  of  Whoredom.    Restoration  of  Israel  and  Jndah.    Their  Unfaithfulness  condemned 


IThe  word  of  Jehovah  that 
came  uuto  "  Hosea  the  son  of 
Beeri,  in  the  daj's  of  *  Uzziah, 
"  Jotham,  "^  Aliaz,  and  "  Hezekiah, 
kings  of  Judah,  and  in  the  days 
of  'Jeroboam  the  son  of  Joash, 
king  of  Israel. 

2  When  Jehovah  spake  at  the 
first  ^  by  Hosea,  Jehovah  said  unto 
Hosea,  ^Go,  tiike  unto  thee  a  ''wife 
of  whoredom  and  children  of 
whoredom  ;  for  the  land  doth 
'commit  great  whoi'edom,  depart- 
ing from  Jehovah.  3  80  he  went 
and  took  Gomer  the  daughter  of 
Diblaim ;    and  she  conceived,  and 

*  bare  him  a  son.  4  And  Jehovah 
said  unto  him,  Call  his  name 
'  Jezreel ;  for  yet  a  little  while, 
and  I  will  "avenge  the  "blood  of 
Jezreel  upon  the  house  of  Jehu, 
and  will  cause  the  kingdom  of  the 
house  of  Israel  to  cease.  5  And 
it  shall  come  to  pass  at  that  day, 
that  I  will  "  break  the  bow  of 
Isi-ael  in  the  "valley  of  Jezreel. 
6  And  she  conceived  again,  and 
Pbare  a  daughter.  And  Jehovah 
said    unto    him.    Call    her    name 

*  *  Lo-ruhamah  ;  for  I  will  '^  no 
more  have  mercy  upon  the  house 
of  Israel,  that  I  should  in  any 
wise  pardon  them.  7  But  I  will 
have  "mercy  upon  the  house  of 
Judah,  and  will  '  save  them  by 
Jehovah  their  God,  and  will  not 
save  them  by  "bow,  nor  by  sword, 
nor  by  battle,  by  horses,  nor  by 
horsemen.  8  Now  when  she  had 
weaned  Lo-ruhamah,  she  con- 
ceived, and  'bare  a  son.  9  And 
Jehovah  said.  Call  his  name^^Lo- 
ammi ;  for  ye  are  not  my  people, 
and  I  will  not  be  '  your  God. 

*10  Yet  the  number  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  shall  be  as  the 
"sand  of  the  sea,  which  cannot  be 
measured  nor  numbered  ;  and  ^  it 
shall  come  to  pass  that,  ^in  the 
place  where  it  was  said  unto  them, 

1  Or,  with  2  Heb.  visit. 

3  That  is,  That  hath  not  obtained  mercy. 

*  That  is,  iVof  my  people.      *  Heb.  for  you. 
6  Or,  instead  of  that  which  was  said 


"  Rom.  9.  25 
(>  2  K.  14.  21 

(marg.) ; 

IS.  1-7  ; 

2  Chr.  26. 

1-23;  Is.  1. 

l;  Am. 

1.  1 
'^2  K.  16.  5, 

7,  32-3S ; 

2  Chr.  27. 

1-9  ;  Is.  1. 

1  ;  Mic. 
1.  1 

d  2  K.  16. 

1-20;  2  Chr. 

2S.  1-27 ; 

Is.  1.  1 ;  7. 

1-17  ;  Mic. 

1.  1 
^  2  K.  18.  1- 

20.  21 ; 

2  Chr.  29. 
1-32.  33 ; 
Mic.  1.  1 

/2K.  13.  13; 

14.  23-29  ; 

Am.  1.  1 
"  eh.  3. 1 ;  Is. 

20.  2,  3 
ft  Jer.  3.  1, 

12,  14 
'  ch.  2.  5 ; 

5.  3 

*  Ezek.  23.  4 
'  ver.  6,  n  ; 

ch.  2.  22 
"'2^10.1-14 
"  Jer.  49.  35  ; 

Ezek.  39.  3 
"  Josh.  17. 

16;  Judg. 

6.  33 
P  ver.  3 
9  ver.  9 

"■  ch.  2.  4 
» Is.  30.  18 
« Jer.  25.  5, 

6 ;  Zech.  9. 

9,  10 
"  Ps.  44.  3-7 
"  ver.  3 
^  ver.  6 
V  Gen.  22. 

17 ;  Jer. 

33.  22 
'  Rom.  9.  26 


"  ver.  9 ;  Is. 

65.  1 
b  Is.  63.  16  ; 

64.  8 
"  Jer.  23.  5, 

6 ;  50.  4,  5  ; 

Ezek.  37. 

21-24 

*[Ch.  2.  1  in 
Heb.] 

d  ch.  3.  6  ; 

Jer.  .30.  21 
"  ver.  4,  6 
/ver.  23 
"  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

4.  6; 

Ezek.  23. 

45 

ft  Is.  60.  1 

>  ch.  1.  2 ; 

870 


Ye  are  "  not  my  people,  it  shall  be 
said  unto  them.  Ye  are  the  *sons 
of  the  living  God.  11  And  the 
children  of  Judah  and  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  shall  be  '^  gathered 
together,  and  they  shall  appoint 
themselves  ''one  head,  and  shall 
go  up  from  the  land ;  for  great 
shall     be     the    day    of    '^  Jezreel. 

21  8ay  ye  unto  your  brethren, 
''•'"Ammi  ;  and  to  your  sisters, 
^•^Ruhamah. 

2  Contend  with  your  mother, 
•''contend;  for  she  is  ''not  my 
wife,  neither  am  I  her  husband  ; 
and  let  her  put  away  her  'whore- 
doms from  her  face,  and  her  adul- 
teries from  between  her  breasts; 
3  lest  1  strip  her  *  naked,  and  set 
her  as  in  tne  day  that  she  was 
born,  and  'make  her  as  a  wilder- 
ness, and  set  her  like  a  dry  land, 
and  slay  her  with  "'  thirst.  4  Yea, 
upon  her  "  children  will  I  have  no 
mercy  ;  for  they  are  children  of 
whoredom  ;  5  for  their  mother 
hath  °  played  the  harlot ;  she  that 
conceived  them  hath  done  shame- 
fully ;  for  she  said,  ^  I  will  go 
after  n\Y  lovers,  that  ''give  me  my 
bread  and  my  water,  my  wool  and 
my  flax,  mine  oil  and  my  "drink. 
6  Therefore,  behold,  I  will  ''hedge 
up  thy  way  with  "thorns,  and  I 
will  build  a  wall  against  her,  that 
she  shall  not  find  her  'paths.  7 
And  she  shall  "follow  after  her 
lovers,  but  she  shall  not  overtake 
them ;  and  she  shall  seek  them, 
but  shall  not  find  them  :  then  shall 
she  say,  I  will  go  and  return  to  my 
"  first  husband ;  for  then  was  it 
^better  with  me  than  now. 

8  For  she  did  "  not  know  that  ^I 


Jer.  3.  1,  9, 13  fc  Ezek.  16.  7,  22,  39  '  ch.  13.  15 ;  Is. 
32.  13,  14  '"  Jer.  14.  3 ;  Am.  8.  11-13  "  ch.  1.  6 ; 
Jer.  13.  14 ;  Ezek.  8.  18  "  ver.  2 :  ch.  3.  1 ;  Is.  1.  21 
P  Jer.  2.  25 ;  3.  1,  2  «  ver.  12 ;  Jer.  44.  17,  18  '"  Job 
19.8  'ch.  9.  6;10.  8  <Jer.  18. 15  "  ch.  5. 13 ;  2 Chr. 
28.  20-22  "  Jer.  2.  2  ;  3. 1 ;  Ezek.  16.  8 ;  23.  4  ^  ch. 
13.  6  i  Jer.  14.  22   y  Is.  1.  3    '  Ezek.  16. 19 


1  That  is,  My  people. 

8  That  is,  Th<it  hath  obtained  mercy. 

8  Heb.  drinks. 


2.9 


HOSEA 


4.2 


Jehovah  will  punish  the  People's  llnfaithfalness.    Yet  he  will  betroth  them  again.    Hosea's  Second  Symbolic  IHarriage 


gave  her  the  grain,  and  the  new 
wine,  and  the  oil,  and  multiplied 
unto  her  "silver  and  gold,  which 
they  ^  used  for  Baal.  9  There- 
fore will  I  -Hake  back  my  grain 
in  the  time  thereof,  and  my  new 
wine  in  the  season  thereof,  and 
will  pluck  away  my  wool  and  my 
flax  which  should  have  covered 
her  nakedness.  10  And  now  will 
I  "^  uncover  her  *  lewdness  in  the 
sight  of  her  lovers,  and  none  shall 
deliver  her  out  of  my  hand.  Ill 
will  also  "*  cause  all  her  mirth  to 
cease,  her  "feasts,  her  •''new  moons, 
and    her    sabbaths,    and    all    her 

*  solemn  assemblies.  12  And  I 
will  ''lay  waste  her  vines  and  her 
fig-trees,  whereof  she  hath  said, 
''These  are  my  hire  that  rny 
lovers  have  given  me ;  and  I  will 
'  make    them    a    forest,    and    the 

*  beasts  of  the  field  shall  eat  them. 
13  And  I  will  visit  upon  her  the 
'days  of  the  Baalim,  ^unto  which 
she  "'burned  incense,  when  she 
"decked  herself _  with  her  ® ear- 
rings and  her  jewels,  and  went 
after  her  lovers,  and  "forgat  me, 
saith  Jehovah. 

14  Therefore,  behold,  I  will 
allure  her,  and  ^' bring  her  into 
the  wilderness,  and  speak  ''  com- 
fortably unto  her.  15  And  I  will 
give  her  her  « vineyards  from 
thence,  and  the  '' valley  of  ^Achor 
for  a  door  of  hope ;  and  she  shall 
"^make  answer  there,  as  in  the 
days  of  her  youth,  and  as  in  the 
'day  wben  she  came  up  out  of 
the  land  of  Egypt.  16  And  it 
shall  be  at  tliat  day,  saith  Jehovah, 
that  thou  shalt  call  me  " "  Ishi, 
and  shalt  call  me  no  more  ^^  Baali. 

1 7  For  I  will  "  take  away  the 
names  of  the  ''Baalim  out  of  her 
mouth,  and  they  shall  no  more 
be    ^'-^  mentioned    by    their    name. 

18  And  in  that  day  will  I  make 
a   covenant    for    them    with    the 

*  beasts  of  the  field,  and  with 
the  birds  of  the  heavens,  and 
with  ihe  creeping  things   of   the 

ground :  and  I  will  '  break  the 
ow  and  the  sword  and  the  battle 
out  of  the  land,  and  will  make 
them  to  "lie  down  safely.  19 
And  I  will  *  betroth  thee  unto  me 

1  Or,  made  into  the  image  of  Baal 

*  Or,  return,  and  take  atray 

^  Or,  shame  *  Or,  appointed  feasts 

s  Or,  wherein  she  burned  incense  to  them 

6  Or,  nose-rings 

7  Heb.  to  her  heart.       i"  That  is,  My  husband. 

*  That  la,  Troubling.    "  That  is,  Mu  master. 
9  Or,  sing  ^  Or,  remernbtred 

29 


"  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  8.  4 

i>  ch.  8.  7  ; 

9.  2 

"^  Ezek.  16. 

37 
d  Jet.  7.  34 ; 

16.  9 
« ch.  3.  4 ; 

Am.  6.  21 ; 

8.  10 
/Is.  1.  13,  14' 
'J  Jer.  5.  17 ; 

8.  13 
''  ver.  6 
'  Ps.  80.  12 ; 

Is.  6.  6 ; 

7.  23 
*.ch.  13.  8; 

Is.  32.  13-15 
'ch.  4.  13; 

11.  2 

"  Jer.  7.  9 
"  Ezek.  16. 

12.  17 ; 
23.  40 

"  ch.  4.  6  ;  8. 

14 ;  13.  6 
P  Ezek.  20. 

33-38 
1  Ezek.  28. 

25,  26 
■■  Josli.  7.  26 
'  Jer.  2.  1-3 
«ch.  11.  1 ; 

12.9,13; 

13.  4 ;  Ex. 
15.  2 

"  ver.  7 ;  Is. 

rA.  6 
"  Ex.  23.  13 ; 

Josh.  23. 

7  ;  Ps.  16.  4 
■"  ver.  13 
^  Job  .'i.  23 ; 

Is.  11.  6-9; 

Ezek.  34. 

^  Ezek.  39. 

1-10 
"  Ezek.  34. 

25 
l>  Is.  62.  4,  5  ; 

Jer.  3.  14 


"  Is.  1.  27 ; 

54.  6-8 
d  ch.  6.  6 ; 

13.  4 

^  Is.  55.  10 ; 

Zech.  8. 

12 ;  Mai. 

3.  10,  11 
/Jer.  31. 

12 :  Joel 

2.  19 
"  ch.  1.  4,  6, 

11 
''Jer.  31.  27 
'  ver.  1 ; 

ch.  1.  6 
*  Rom.  9.  25 
'ch.  1.  9 
'"  ver.  1 
"  ch.  1.  2 
"  2  S.  6.  19 ; 

1  Chr.  16. 

3 ;  S.  S.  2.  5 
P  Ruth  4.  10 
«ch.  13. 10,11 
'■  ch.  2.  11 ; 

Dan.  9.  27 ; 

11.  31 ;  12. 

11 
»  ch.  10.  1,  2 
'  Ex.  28. 

4-12 ;  1  S. 

23.  9-12 
"  Gen.  31. 19, 

34;  Judg. 

17.  5 ;  18. 

14,  17  ;  1  S. 
16.  23 ;  19. 
13;  Ezek. 
21.  21 ; 

871 


for  ever ;  yea,  I  will  betroth  thee 
unto  me  in  '  righteousness,  and  in 
justice,  and  in  lovingkindness,  and 
in  mercies.  20  I  will  even  beti'oth 
thee  unto  me  in  faithfulness  ;  and 
thou  shalt  •*  know  Jehovah. 

21  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  "  I  will  answer,  saith  Je- 
hovah, I  will  answer  the  heavens, 
and  they  shall  answer  the  earth  ; 
22  and  the 'earth  shall  answer  the 
grain,  and  the  new  wine,  and  the 
oil;  and  they  shall  answer  ^^''Jez- 
reel.  23  And  I  will  ''sow  her  unto 
me  in  the  "  earth  ;  and  I  will  have 
mercy  upon  ^^  her  that  had  '  not 
obtained  mercy  ;  and  *  I  will  say  to 
^•'them  that  were  'not  my  people, 
'"  Thou  art  my  people ;  and  they 
shall  say,  Thou  art  my  God. 

3  And  Jehovah  said  unto  me, 
"  Go  again,  love  a  woman  be- 
loved "  of  her  friend,  and  an  adul- 
teress, even  as  Jehovah  loveth  the 
children  of  Israel,  though  they 
tui^n  unto  other  gods,  and  ^^love 
"cakes  of  raisins.  2  So  I  ^'bought 
her  to  me  for  fifteen  pieces  of  sil- 
ver, and  a  homer  of  barley,  and  a 
"  half-homer  of  barley ;  3  and  I 
said  unto  her,  Thou  shalt  abide 
for  me  many  days ;  thou  shalt 
not  play  the  harlot,  and  thou 
shalt  not  be  any  man's  wife :  so 
will  I  also  be  toward  thee.  4  For 
the  children  of  Israel  shall  abide 
many  days  *  without  king,  and 
without  prince,  and  ''without  sac- 
rifice, and  without  ^""pillar,  and 
without  *  ephod  or  "  teraphim  :  5 
afterward  shall  the  children  of 
Israel  "return,  and  seek  Jehovah 
their  God,  and  ^  David  their  king, 
and  shall  •''  come  with  fear  unto 
Jehovah  and  to  his  goodness  in 
the  latter  days. 

4^  Hear  the  word  of  Jehovah, 
ye  children  of  Israel ;  for  Je- 
hovah hath  a  "controversy  with 
the  inhabitants  of  the  land,  be- 
cause there  is  ''no  truth,  nor  '^ good- 
ness, nor  "^  knowledge  of  God  in 
the  land.  2  There  is  nought  but 
"swearing  and  ^breaking  faith,  and 

Zech.  10.  2  "  Jer.  50.  4, 5  ^  Ezek.  34.  24  «'  Jer.  31.  9 
^  ch.  5.  1  "  ch.  12.  2 ;  Mic.  6.  2  i"  Is.  59.  4 ;  Jer.  7.  28 
'^  ch.  6.  6  d  ver.  6 ;  ch.  5.  4  *  ch.  10.  4  /  oh.  7.  3 ; 
10.  13 ;  11.  12 


13  Or,  That  is,  Whom  God  soweth. 
1*  Or,  land 

15  Heb.  Lo-ruhamah.    See  ch.  1.  6. 

16  Heb.  Lo-ammi.    See  ch.  1.  9, 10. 

17  Or,  of  her  husband,  yet  an  <t'c. 

18  Or,  them  that  love       i»  Heb.  lethtch. 
so  Or,  obelisk 


4.3 


HOSEA 


5.8 


Jehovah's  Controversy  with  Israel.    Jadah  warned  not  to  take  part  in  Israel's  Cailt.    Israel's  Apstasy  rebnked 


"killing,  and  *  stealing,  and  "com- 
mitting adultery  ;  they  break  out, 
and  ''blood  toucheth  blood.  3 
Therefore  shall  the  land  ^  mourn, 
and  every  one  that  dwelleth 
thei'ein  shall  languish,  with  the 
•''beasts  of  the  field  and  the  birds 
of  the  heavens ;  yea,  the  fishes  of 
the  sea  also  shall  be  taken  away. 
4  Yet  let  no  man  ^strive,  neither 
let  any  man  reprove ;  for  thy 
people  are  as  they  that  ''strive 
with  the  priest.  5  And  thou 
shalt  'stumble  in  the  day,  and 
the  prophet  also  shall  stumble 
with  thee  in  the  night ;  and  I 
will  destroy  thy  ''mother. 

6  My  people  are  destroyed  for 
'  lack  of  knowledge  :  because  thou 
hast  '"rejected  knowledge,  ^I  will 
also  "reject  thee,  that  thou  shalt 
be  no  priest  to  me  :  seeing  thou 
hast  "forgotten  the  ^law  of  thy 
God,  I  also  will  forget  thy  chil- 
dren. 7  As  they  were  *multi- 
flied,  so  they  sinned  against  me : 
will  *"  change  their  glory  into 
'  shame.  8  They  '  feed  on  the 
sin  of  my  people,  and  "set  their 
heart  on  their  iniquity.  9  And 
it  shall  be,  like  people,  "  like 
priest ;  and  I  will  ^  punish  them 
for  their  ways,  and  will  requite 
them  their  doings.  10  And  they 
shall  '•>  eat,  and  not  have  enough ; 
they  shall  "  play  the  harlot,  and 
shall  not  increase  ;  because  they 
have  "left  off  taking  heed  to 
Jehovah. 

1 1  *  Whoredom  and  wine  and 
new  wine  "  take  away  the  ^  under- 
standing. 12  My  people  ''ask 
counsel  at  their  stock,  and  their 
staff  declareth  unto  them  ;  for  the 
*  spirit  of  whoredom  hath  caused 
them  to  err,  and  they  have  ■''played 
the  harlot,  dejiarting  from  under 
their  God.  1 3  They  sacrifice  upon 
the  '  tops  of  the  mountains,  and 
*burn  incense  upon  the  hills, 
'under  oaks  and  poplars  and  tere- 
binths, because  the  sliadow  thereof 
is  good  :  therefore  your  daughters 
play  the  harlot,  and  your  ^brides 
commit  adultery.  14  I  will  not 
punish  your  daughters  when  they 
play  the  harlot,  nor  your  ^  brides 
when  they  commit  adultery ;  for 
the  men  themselves  *go  apart  with 
harlots,  and  they  sacrifice  with 
the  '  prostitutes ;    and  the  people 

1  According  to  another  reading,  1  have  re- 
jected. 
*  Heb.  fteart.  »  Or,  daughters-vnAavi 


"  ch.  6.  9 
b  ch.  7.  1 
'  ch.  7.  4 
rf  ch.  6.  8  ; 

12.  14 
^  Is.  24.  4  ; 

33.  9 
/  Jer.  4.  25 
'J  Ezek.  3. 

ai;  Am.  6. 

Ill,  13 
''  Dt.  17.  12 
i  ch.  5.  5  ; 

Ezek.  14. 

3,  7 
k  ch.  2.  2,  5 
'  ver.  1  ; 

ch.  5.  4 
'"  Alal.  2.  7,  S 
"  ver.  14 ; 

Zech.  11. 

5,  9,  15-17 

0  ch.  2.  13 ;   ■ 

8.  14  ;  13.  6 
^'  ch.  8.  1,  12 
«  ch.  10.  1 ; 

1.3.  6 
"■  Hab.  2.  16 
"^  ver.  18 
<  ch.  10.  13 
"  Is.  66.  n  ; 

Mic.  3.  11 
"  Is.  24.  2 ; 

Jer.  5.  31 
^  ch.  8.  13 ; 

9.  9 

y  Lev.  26. 

26  ;  Is.  65. 
13;  Mic. 

6.  14 
'ch.  7.  4 
"  ch.  9.  17 
b  ch.  5.  4 
<^Is.  6.  12; 

28.  7 
d  Is.  44.  19  ; 

Jer.  2.  27 
"  ch.  5.  4 
/ch.  9.  1 
"  Jer.  3.  6 
1^  ch.  2.  13  ; 

n.  2 
'  Jer.  2.  20 
*  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  7.  4 

1  Dt.  23.  17 


'"  ver.  6,  11 ; 

ch.  6.  4 
"  ch.  9.  15 ; 

12. 11 
°  ch.  5.  8 ; 

10.  5,  8 ; 

1  K.  12.  28, 

29 
P  Jer.  5.  2  ; 

44.  26 
1  Ps.  78.  8 

'•  Is.  5. 17 ; 

7.  25 
*  ch.  13.  2 
« ver.  4 ;  Ps. 

81.  12 
"  ver.  14 
"  ver.  7 
^  ch.  12.  1 ; 

1,3.  15 
V  ver.  13,  14 
^  ch.  4.  1 
°  oh.  9.  8 
b  ch.  9.  15 
"  ch.  4.  2 ; 

6.  9 
d  Am.  3.  2 ; 

5.  12 
^  ch.  6.  10 
/ch.  4.  11 
'■'  ch.  4.  12 
ft  ch.  4.  6, 

11,14 
'■  ch.  7.  10 
fcch.  4.  5. 
'  Ezek.  23. 

31-35 
"'  ch.  8.  13 ; 

872 


that  doth  "'not  understand  shall 
be  overthrown. 

15  Though  thou,  Israel,  play  the 
harlot,  yet  let  not  Judah  '  ofl'end ; 
and  come  not  ye  unto  "  Gilgal, 
neither  go  ye  up  to  °Beth-aven, 
^nor    swear.    As    Jehovah    liveth. 

16  For  Israel  hath  behaved  him- 
self *  stubbornly,  like  a  stubborn 
heifer:  now  will  Jehovah  'feed 
them  as  a  lamb  in  a  large  place. 

17  Ephraim  is  joined  to  *  idols  ; 
^let  him  alone.  18  ®  Their  drink 
is  become  sour ;  they  "  play  the 
harlot  continually  ;  ®  her  ^  rulers 
dearly  love  'shame.  19  ^The 
wind  hath  wrapped  her  up  in 
its  ^  wings ;  and  ^  they  shall  be 
put  to  shame  because  of  their 
■''  sacrifices. 

5'  Hear  this,  O  ye  priests,  and 
heai'ken,  O  house  of  Israel,  and 
give  ear,  O  house  of  the  king ;  for 
^"  unto  you  pertaineth  the  judg- 
ment ;  for  ye  have  been  a  "  snare 
at  Mizpah,  and  a  net  spread  upon 
Tabor.  2  And  the  *  revolters  are 
"gone  deep  ^'in  making  slaughter; 
but  I  am  a  ^'^rebuker  of  them  all, 
3  I  ''know  Ephraim,  and  Israel  is 
not  hid  from  me ;  for  now,  O 
"Ephraim,  thou  hast  played  the 
harlot,  Isi-ael  is  defiled.  4  '^  Their 
doings  will  •'not  suffer  them  to 
tm'n  unto  their  God ;  for  the 
^spirit  of  whoredom  is  ■'''within 
them,  and  they  ''know  not  Jeho- 
vah. 5  And  the  ^•''' pride  of  Israel 
doth  testify  to  his  face  :  therefore 
Israel  and  Ephraim  shall  *  stumble 
in  their  iniquity  ;  '  Judah  also  shall 
stumble  with  them.  6  They  shall 
'"go  with  their  flocks  and  with  their 
herds  to  seek  Jehovah  ;  but  they 
shall  "  not  find  him :  he  hath  "  with- 
drawn himself  from  them.  7  They 
have  ^  dealt  treacherously  against 
Jehovah  ;  for  they  have  "^  iborne 
»  strange  children  :  now  shall  "  the 
"■  new  moon  devour  them  with  their 
'« fields. 

8  Blow  ye  the  cornet  in  "Gibeah, 
and    the    trumpet    in     '  Ramah : 

Mic.  6.  6,  7  "  Is.  1'.  15 ;  Jer.  14.  12  "  Ezek.  8.  6 
P  ch.  6.  7  ;  Is.  48.  8  «ch.  2.  4  »■  ch.  2.  U,  12 ;  Is.  1.  14 
»  ch.  9.  9 ;  10.  9    t  le.  10.  29 ;  Jer.  31.  16 


*  Or,  become  gitilty    '  Or,  Their  carouse  ie  over 

*  Or,  they  are  gtwn  up  to  lore ;  her  rulers  are  a 
shame  1  Heb.  ah ichls.  8  Qr,  skirts 

'■>  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  their  altars  shall  be 
put  to  shame 

If  Or,  against  you  is  the  judoment 
11  Or,  in  corruptimi  12  Heb.  rebuke. 

13  Or,  They  will  not  frame  their  doinos 
1*  Or,  in  the  midst  of         is  Or,  excellency 
i«  Or,  begotten  17  Or,  a  month 

18  Heb.  portions. 


5.9 


HOSEA 


7.10 


Response  to  Jehovah's  Rebake.    Ephraim  and  Jndah  expostalated  with.    Israel's  Iniqnity  and  Rebellion 


sound  an  alarm  at  "  Beth-aven ; 
^*  behind  thee,  O  Benjamin.  9 
Ephraim  shall  become  a  ''desola- 
tion in  the  '^  day  of  rebuke  :  among 
the  tribes  of  Israel  have  I  made 
known  that  which  '  shall  surely 
be.  10  The  princes  of  Judah  are 
like  them  that  -^remove  the  land- 
mark :  I  will  ^  pour  out  my  wrath 
upon  them  ''like  water.  11 
'Ephraim  is  oppressed,  he  is 
crushed  in  judgment ;  because  he 
was  content  to  walk  after  man's 
command.  \'l  -^ Therefore  am  I 
unto  Ephraim  as  a  *moth,  and  to 
the  house  of  Judah  as  rottenness. 

13  When  Ephraim  saw  his  sick- 
ness, and  Judah  saiv  his  wound, 
then  went  Ephraim  to  'Assyria, 
and  sent  to  ''  '"■  king  Jareb  :  but  he 
is  "not  able  to  heal  you,  neither 
will  he  cure  you  of  your  wound. 

14  For  I  will  be  unto  Ephraim 
•as  a  lion,  and  as  a  young  lion  to 
the  house  of  Judah  :  ^  I,  even  I, 
will  tear  and  go  away ;  I  will 
carry  off,  and  there  shall  be  *  none 
to  deliver.  15  1  will  go  and  re- 
turn to  my  place,  till  they  '*'■  ac- 
knowledge their  offence,  and  seek 
my  face  :  in  their  affliction  they 
will  *seek  me  "earnestly. 

6*  Come,  and  let  us  return 
unto  Jehovah ;  for  he  hath 
"  torn,  and  he  will  "  heal  us  ;  he 
hath  smitten,  and  he  will  ^bind 
us  up.  2  After  two  days  will  he 
y  revive  us :  on  the  third  day  he 
will  raise  us  up,  and  we  shall  live 
before  him.  3  And  let  us  ^  know, 
let  us  follow  on  to  know  Jeho- 
vah :  his  "  going  forth  is  sure  as 
the  morning ;  and  he  will  come 
unto  us  as  the  *  rain,  as  the  latter 
rain  that  watereth  the  earth. 

4  O  "Ephraim,  what  shall  I  do 
unto  thee  1  O  Judah,  what  shall  I 
do  unto  thee  %  for  your  ''  goodness 
is  as  a  "^  morning  cloud,  and  as 
the  dew  that  goeth  early  away. 
5  Therefore  have  I  'hewed  them 
by  the  prophets  ;  I  have  slain  them 
by  the  words  of  my  mouth :  and 
'thy  judgments  are  -^as  the  light 
that  goeth  forth.  6  For  "  I  desire 
"  goodness,  and  not  sacrifice  ;  and 
the  ''  know]  edge  of  God  more  than 
burnt-offerings.    7  But  they  *like 

1  Or,  After  thee,  Benajmin  ! 

2  Or,  And  I  was 

3  Or,  a  king  that  should  contend 
*  Or,  have  borne  their  guilt 

5  Or,  earnestly,  saying  «  Or,  kindness 
'  Or,  according  to  another  reading,  my 

8  Or,  are  as  men  that  have  transgressed  a 
covenant 


"  ch.  4.  15 

b  Judg.  6.  14 
"  ch.  9.  n-17; 

Is.  28.  1-4 
rf  Is.  37.  3 
''  Is.  46.  10 ; 

Zech.  1.  6 
/Bt.  27.  17 
•■'  Ezek.  7.  8 
''  Ps.  32.  6 ; 

93.  3,  4 
'  ch.  9.  10 
k  Ps.  39. 11 ; 

Is.  61.  8 
'  ch.  7.  11 ; 

8.  9  ;  12.  1 
'"  ch.  10.  0 
"  ch.  14.  3 
"  ch.  13.  7, 

8;  Ps.  7.  2; 

Am.  3.  4 
1'  Ps.  ;-)0.  22 
V  Mic.  5.  8 
^  Is.  64.  7-9  ; 

Jer.  3.  1,3, 

14 
*  ch.  3.  5  ; 

Ps.  60.  15 ; 

78.34;  Jer. 

2.  27 

« Jer.  50.  4,  5 
"  ch.  5.  14 
^  ch.  14.  4 
^  Is.  30.  26 
y  Ps.  30.  6 
-  Is.  2.  3 ; 

Mic.  4.  2 
"  Ps.  19.  6 ; 

Mic.  5.  2 
t>  Joel  2.  23 
"  ch.  7. 1 ; 

11.  8 

d  ch.  13.  3 ; 

Ps.  78. 

34-37 
"  1  S.  15.  32, 

33 ;  Jer.  1. 

10,  18  ;  5.  14 
/  ver.  3 
i'Mt.  9.  13; 

12.  7 

ft  ch.  2.  20 


'  ch.  8.  1 
*:  ch.  5.  r 
'  ch.  12.  11 
'"  ch.  4.  2 
"  ch.  7.  1 
"  ch.  4.  2  ; 

Jer.  7.  9,  10 
P  ch.  2.  10 ; 

Ezek.  22. 

9 ;  23.  27 
9  Jer.  5.  30, 

31 ;  23.  14 
'•  ch.  5.  3 
'  Jer.  51.  33 ; 

Joel  3.  13 
'  Zeph.  2.  7 
"  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  0.  4 ; 

U.  8; 

Ezek.  24. 

13 
"  ch.  4.  2 
■'^'  ch.  6.  9 
y  ch.  8.  13  ; 

9.  9 ;  Ps. 

25.  7 ;  Jer. 

14.  10 ; 

Am.  8.  7 

*  ch.  4.  9 ; 
Jer.  2.  19 ; 
4.  18 

"  ver.  5 ; 

Jer.  28. 

1-4;  Mic. 

7.  3 
6ch.  4.  2; 

11.12 
"  Jer.  9.  2 ; 

23.  10 
d  ver.  3 

•  Is.  28.  1, 

7,8 

873 


^Adam  have  'transgressed  the 
covenant :  there  have  they  *  dealt 
ti'eacherously  against  me.  8 
'Gilead  is  a  city  of  them  that 
work  iniquity ;  it  is  stained  with 
'"blood.  9  ^'^And  as  "troops  of 
robbers  wait  for  a  man,  so  the 
company  of  priests  "murder  in 
the  way  toward  Shechem  ;  yea, 
they  have  committed  ^  lewdness. 
10  In  the  house  of  Israel  I  have 
seen  a  *  horrible  thing:  there 
''whoredom  is  found  in  Ephraim, 
Israel  is  defiled.  11  Also,  O 
Judah,    there    is   a   'harvest   ap- 

gointed  for  thee,  when  I  " '  bring 
ack  the  captivity  of  my  people. 
7  When  I  "would  heal  Israel, 
then  is  the  iniquity  of  Ephraim 
uncovered,  and  the  wickedness  of 
Samaria ;  for  they  commit  "  false- 
hood, and  the  thief  entereth  in, 
and  the  -^  troop  of  robbers  ^^  ravag- 
eth  without.  2  And  they  consider 
not  in  their  hearts  that  I  ^re- 
member all  their  wickedness  :  now 
have  their  ^  own  doings  beset  them 
about ;  they  are  before  my  face. 
3  They  make  the  "  king  glad  with 
their  wickedness,  and  the  princes 
with  their  *lies.  4  They  are  "all 
adulterers ;  thej''  are  as  an  oven 
heated  by  the  baker ;  he  ceaseth 
to  stir  the  fire,  from  the  kneading 
of  the  dough,  until  it  be  leavened. 
5  On  the  day  of  our  "*  king  the 
princes  "  made  ^^  themselves  sick 
with  the  heat  of  wine ;  he  stretched 
out  his  hand  with  •''scoffers.  6  For 
they  have  "  made  ready  their  heart 
like  an  oven,  while  they  lie  in  wait : 
their  baker  sleepeth  all  the  night ; 
in  the  morning  it  burneth  as  a 
flaming  fire.  7  They  are  all  hot 
as  an  *  oven,  and  devour  their 
''judges;  all  their  *  kings  are 
fallen :  there  is  none  among  them 
that  *  calleth  unto  me. 

8  'Ephraim,  he  mixeth  himself 
among  the  peoples;  Ephraim  is 
a  cake  not  turned.  9  "'Strangers 
have  devoured  his  strength,  and 
he  "knoweth  it  not:  yea,  gray 
hairs  are  ^^  here  and  there  upon 
him,  and  he  knoweth  it  not.  10 
And  the  -'®'' pride  of  Israel  doth 
testify  to  his  face :  yet  they  have 

/  Is.  28. 14  »  Ps.  21. 9  h  ch.  13. 10  •  ver.  16  *  ver.  ic 
'  ver.  11 ;  ch.  5.  13    '"  Is.  1.  7    ''ch„4.  6   "ch.  6.  5 


9  Or,  men 

1"  Or,  And  as  robbers  lying  in  wait,  so  &c. 
11  Or,  return  to  i<  Heb.  brought  near. 

1-  Or,  maketh  a  raid       i^  Heb.  sprinkled. 
13  Or,  him  ^^  Or,  excellency 


7.11 


HOSEA 


9.6 


Israel's  Idolatry  and  Lawlessness.    Panishment  for  Israel's  Infidelity 


'not  returned  unto  Jehovah  their 
God,  nor  sought  him,  for  all  this. 
11  And  Ephraim  is  like  a  silly 
dove,  *  without  ^  understanding : 
they  call  unto  "  Egypt,  they  go  to 
^  Assyria.  1 2  When  they  snail  go, 
I  will "  spread  my  net  upon  them  ; 
I  will  bring  them  down  as  the 
birds  of  the  heavens ;  I  will  chas- 
tise them,  ^as  their  congregation 
hath  heard.  13  -^Woe  unto  them  ! 
for  they  have  ^  wandered  from 
me ;  destruction  unto  them  !  for 
they  have  trespassed  against  me : 
though  I ''  would  redeem  them,  yet 
they  have  spoken  lies  against  me. 
14  And  they  have  not  'cried  unto 
me  with  their  heart,  but  they  howl 
upon  their  beds :  they  *  assemble 
themselves  for  grain  and  new  wine ; 
they  'rebel  against  me.  1 5  Though 
I  have  ^  ™  taught  and  strengthened 
their  arms,  yet  do  they  "devise 
mischief  against  me.  16  They  re- 
turn, but  not  to  him  that  is  on  high ; 
they  are  "like  a  deceitful  bow ;  their 
^princes  shall  fall  by  the  sword  for 
the  *  rage  of  their  tongue  :  this 
shall  be  their  ''  derision  in  the  land 
of 'Egypt. 

8*' Set  the  trumpet  to  thy 
mouth.  "As  an  eagle  he  cometh 
against  the  house  of  Jehovah,  be- 
cause they  have  "transgressed  my 
covenant,  and  trespassed  against 
my  ^  law.  2  They  snail  "  cry  unto 
me,  My  God,  we  Israel  know  thee. 

3  Israel  hath  cast  off  that  which  is 
*good :  the  enemy  shall  pursue  him. 

4  They  have  "  set  up  kings,  but  not 
by  me ;  ^  they  have  made  princes, 
and  I  knew  it  not :  of  their  *  silver 
and  their  gold  have  they  made 
them  idols,  that  they  may  be  cut 
off.  5  He  hath  cast  off  thy  /calf, 
O  Samaria  ;  mine  anger  is  kindled 
against  them  :  how  long  will  it  be 
ere  they  attain  to  ''  innocency  1  6 
For  from  Israel  is  even  this ;  the 
*  workman  made  it,  and  it  is  no 
God ;  yea,  the  calf  of  Samaria 
shall  be  broken  in  pieces.  7  For 
they  sow  the -^  wind,  and  they  shall 
reap  the  "  whirlwind  :  ^  he  hath  no 
standing  grain ;  the  blade  shall 
yield  ''  no  meal ;  if  so  be  it  yield, 
strangers  shall  swallow  it  up. 

8  Israel  is  '  swallowed  up  :  now 
are  they  among  the  nations  as  a 

1  Heb,  he(m-C 

2  Or,  when  the  report  cometh  to  their  congre- 
gation 3  Or,  chastened  them 

*  Or,  The  trumpet  to  thy  mouth  !    As  an  eagle 
against  the  house  of  Jehovah  ! 

5  Or,  they  have  removed  them 

6  Or,  it  hath  no  stalk 


"  ver.  7, 14 ; 

ch.  6.  4 
>>  ch.  4.  6, 11, 

14;  6.  4 
'^  ver.  16 ; 

ch.  8.  13 ; 

9.  3,  6 

d  ch.  6.  13 ; 

8.  9 :  12. 1 
« Ezek.  12. 13 
/ch.  9.  12 
"  ch.  9.  IT ; 

Jer.  14.  10; 

Ezek.  34.  6 
''  ver.  1 ; 

Jer.  51.  9; 

Mt.  23.  37 
!  ch.  8.  2 
*  Judg.  9. 

27 ;  Am.  2. 

8 ;  Mic.  2. 

U 
'  ch.  13.  16 
'"  ch.  11.  3 
"  Nah.  1.  9 
0  P8.  78.  67 
P  ver.  7 
9  Ps.  12.  3, 

4;  17.  10; 

Dan.  7.  25 ; 

Mai.  3.  13, 

14 
''  Ezek.  23. 

32 
'  ver.  11 
« ch.  5.  8 
"  Hab.  1.  8 
"  ch.  6.  7 
"  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  4.  6 
y  ch,  7.  14 
^  ch.  3.  5 
"  ch.  13.  10, 

11 
*>  ch.  2.  8 ; 

13.  1,  2 
"ver.  6;  ch. 

10.  5  ;  13.  2 
d  Ps.  19.  13 ; 

Jer.  13.  27 
«  ch.  13.  2 
/ch.  10.  13 
"  Is.  60.  15  ; 

Nah.  1.  3 
h  ch.  2.  9 
» Jer.  61.  34 


*  ch.  13.  15 ; 

Jer.  25.  34 
'  ch.  7.  11 
"'  Ezek.  16. 

33 
«  Ezek.  22. 

20 
°  Jer.  42.  2 
1'  Is.  10.  8 
1  cli.  10.  1 ; 

12.  11 
*■  ver.  1 ; 

ch.  4.  6 
'  ch.  5.  6 ; 

9.  4 
«  Jer.  6.  20  ; 

7.  21 
"ch.  7.2; 

Lk.  12.  2; 

1  Cor.  4.  6 
"  ch.  4.  9 ; 

9.7 
"^  ch.  9.  3,  6 
V  ch.  2.  13  ; 

4.  6 ;  13.  6 
'  Is.  9.  9,  10 
"  Jer.  17.  27 
b  ch.  10.  6 ; 

Is.  22.  12, 

13 
«  ch.  4.  12 
<i  ch.  7.  14 
«  ch.  2.  9 
/  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

7.  16;  8.  13 
9  Ezek.  4. 13 
'» ch.  7.  11 
'  Ex.  29.  40 

874 


*  vessel  wherein  none  delighteth. 

9  For  they  are  gone  up  to  'As- 
syria, like  a  wild  ass  alone  by  him- 
self :  Ephraim  hath  '"hired  ''lovers. 

10  Yea,  though  they  hire  among 
the  nations,  now  will  I  "gather 
thera;  and  they  *  begin  to  be  "di- 
minished by  reason  of  the  burden 
of  the  ^  king  of  princes. 

1 1  Because  Ephraim  hath  « mul- 
tiplied altars  for  sinning,  altars 
have  been  unto  him  for  sinning. 

12  I  wrote  for  him  the  ten  thou- 
sand things  of  my  ''law  ;  but  they 
are   counted  as  a  strange   thing. 

13  As  for  the  'sacrifices  of  mine 
offerings,  they  *  sacrifice  flesh  and 
eat  it ;  but  Jehovah  accepteth 
them  not :  now  will  he  "remember 
their  iniquity,  and  "visit  their 
sins ;  they  shall  return  to  "^  Egypt. 

14  For  Israel  hath  ^forgotten  his 
Maker,  and  "^builded  ^palaces; 
and  Judah  hath  multiplied  forti- 
fied cities :  but  I  will  send  a  "  fire 
upon  his  cities,  and  it  shall  devour 
the  ^^  castles  thereof. 

9  ''Rejoice  not,  O  Israel,  "for 
joy,  like  the  peoples ;  ^-  for 
thou  hast  ''played  the  harlot,  de- 
parting from  thy  God ;  thou  hast 
''  loved  hii'e  upon  every  grain-floor. 
2  The  threshing-floor  and  the  wine- 
press shall  ^not  feed  them,  and  the 
new  wine  shall  fail  her.  3  They 
shall  not  dwell  in  Jehovah's  land  ; 
but  Ephraimshall  i-eturnto^Egypt. 
and  tney  shall  eat  ^unclean  food 
in  ''  Assyria.  4  They  shall  not 
pour  out  '  vf'vae-offerings  to  Jeho- 
vah, "neither  shall  they  be  pleas- 
ing unto  him :  their  *  sacrifices 
shall  be  unto  them  as  the  bread 
of  mourners  ;  all  that  eat  thereof 
shall  be  '  polluted  ;  for  their  bread 
shall  be  for  their  appetite  ;  it  shall 
not  come  into  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah. 5  ™What  will  ye  do  in  the 
day  of  solemn  assembly,  and  in 
the  day  of  the  "  feast  of  Jehovah  ? 
6  For,  lo,  they  are  gone  away  from 
destruction  ;  yet  "  Egypt  shall 
gather  them  up,  ^Memphis  shall 
bury  them  ;  their  pleasant  things 
of  silver,  nettles  shall  possess 
them ;    *  thorns  shall  be  in  their 


*  ch  5.  6 ;  8. 13  '  Hag.  2.  14  •"  Is.  10.  3 ;  Jer.  5.  31 
«  ch.  2.  11 ;  Joel  1. 13  "  ver.  3  v  is.  19.  13 ;  Jer.  2. 
16 ;  44  1 ;  46.  14, 19 ;  Ezek.  30.  13, 16  «  ch.  10.  8 ; 
Is.  5.  6  ;  7.  23 

7  Heb.  loves.  .     ,    ,,  ,.».,/ 

8  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  shall  sorrow  a  htlle  (or, 
for  a  tittle  while)     9  Or,  temples      i*  Or,  palaces 

11  Or,  unto  exultation  i*  Or,  that 

13  Or,  neither  shall  their  sacrifices  be  pleasing 
unto  him  :  their  bread  shall  be  unto  them  &c. 


9.  7 


HOSEA 


10.  la 


Pnnishuient  for  Israel's  Infidelity  threatened.    Israel's  Sin  reaps  Retribution 


tents.  7  The  days  of  "visitation 
are  come,  the  days  of  *  recompense 
are  come  ;  Israel  shall  know  it : 
the  prophet  is  a  ''fool,  the  man 
that  hatli  the  spirit  is  "*  mad,  for 
the  abundance  of  thine  "iniquity, 
and  because  the  enmity  is  great. 
8  Ephraim  ^  was  a  watchman  with 
my  God  :  as  for  the  prophet,  a 
•''fowler's  snare  is  in  all  his  ways, 
and,  enmity  in  the  house  of  his 
God.  9  They  have  ^deeply  cor- 
rupted themselves,  as  in  the  days 
of  *  Gibeah  :  he  will  '  remember 
their  iniquity,  he  will  visit  their 
sins. 

10  I  found  Israel  like  *  grapes  in 
the  wilderness  ;  I  saw  your  fathers 
as  the '  first-ripe  in  the  fig-tree  at 
its  first  season  :  but  they  came  to 
"'Baal-peor,and  ^consecrated  them- 
selves unto  the  *"  shameful  thing, 
and  became  "  abominable  like  that 
which  they  loved.  11  As  for 
Ephraim,  their  glory  shall  ^fly 
away  like  a  bird  :  there  shall  be 
*no  birth,  and  none  with  child, 
and  no  conception.  12  Though 
they  *■  bring  up  their  children,  yet 
will  I  bereave  them,  so  that  not  a 
man  shall  be  left :  yea,  *  woe  also 
to  them  when  I  depart  from  them  ! 
13  Ephraim,  "^like  as  I  have  seen 
'Tyre,  is  planted  in  a  pleasant 
place :  but  Ephraim  shall  bring 
out  his  children  to  the  slayer.  14 
Give  them,  O  Jehovah  ^  what  wilt 
thou  give  1  give  them  a  "  miscarry- 
ing womb  and  dry  breasts.  15  All 
their  wickedness  is  in  "  Gilgal ;  for 
there  I  hated  them  :  because  of  the 
"^  wickedness  of  their  doings  I  will 
drive  them  out  of  my  house  ;  I  will 
love  them  no  more ;  all  their  princes 
are  ^revolters.  16  ''Ephraim  is 
smitten,  their  root  is  dried  up, 
they  shall  bear  "  no  fruit :  yea, 
though  they  *  bring  forth,  yet  will 
I  slay  the  ''beloved  fruit  of  their 
womb.  17  My  God  will  cast  them 
away,  because  they  did  **  not  hearken 
unto  him  ;  and  they  shall  be  "  wan- 
derers among  the  nations. 
'i  /~\  Israel  is  a  luxuriant  ■''vine, 
J- V^  that  putteth  forth  his  fruit : 
according  to  the  abundance  of  his 
fruit  he  hath  ^  multiplied  his  altars; 
according  to  the  ^  goodness  of  their 
land  they  have  made  goodly  ^'^  pil- 
lars.    2  ''  Their  heart  is  ^ '  divided  ; 

1  Or,  watcheth  against 
*  Or,  separated  3  Heb.  shame. 

<  Or,  as  I  have  seen,  is  like  Tyre,  that  is  planted 
&c.  6  Or,  prosperity  •>  Or,  obelisks 

'  Or,  He  hath  divided  their  heart    ''  Or,  smooth 


"-  Is.  10.  3 ; 

Jer.  10.  15; 

Mic.  r.  4 
ft  Is.  34.  8 ; 

Jer.  16.  18 ; 

26.  14 
"  Lam.  2. 14 ; 

Ezek.  13. 3, 

10 
d  Is.  44.  26 
« Ezek.  14. 

9,  10 

/  ch.  5.  1 ; 

Prov.  20. 

5,6 
ff  Is.  31.  6 
h  ch.  5.  8 ; 

10.  9; 
Judg.  19. 
12 

i  ch.  r.  2 ;  8. 
13 

*  Mic.  7.  1 
'  Jer.  24.  2 

"'  Num.  26. 

1-3 
"  ch.  4.  18  ; 

Jer.  11.  13 
"  Ezek.  20.  8 
P  oh.  4.  7  ; 

10.  6 
9  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  4.  10 
""  ver.  16 
^  ch.  7.  13 
t  Ezek.  27. 

3,  4 
"  ver.  11 
"  ch.  4.  15 ; 

12.  11 
^  ch.  4.  9  ; 
7.  2 ;  12.  2 

y  ch.  6. 2 

^  ch.  5.  11 
"  ch.  8.  7 
6  ver.  12 
"  Ezek.  24. 

21 
d  ch.  4.  10 

*  ch.  7.  13 
/  Is.  5.  1-7  ; 

Ezek.  16. 

1-5 
»  ch.  8.  11 ; 

12.  11; 

Jer.  2.  28 
ft  ch.  3.  4  ; 

1  K.  14.  23 
'  1  K.  18.  21  ; 

Zeph.  1.  6 


*  ch.  1.3.  16 
'  ver.  8 ; 

Mic.  5.  13 
"*  Ps.  12.  4  ; 

Is.  5.  19 
"  ch.  4.  2 ; 

Ezek.  17. 

13-19 
°Dt.  31.  16, 

17 ;  2  K. 

17.  3,  4 
P  ch.  8.  5,  6 
«  ch.  4.  15  ; 

5.  8 
^  ch.  9.  11 
'  ch.  11.  6 
« ch.  5.  13 
"■  ch.  4.  7 
"  Is.  30.  3 ; 

Jer.  7.  24 
^ch.  1.3.  11 

y  ch.  4. 13 

^  ver.  5 
"  1  K.  12. 

28-30;  13. 

34 
ft  ver.  2 ;  ch. 

9.  6 ;  Is. 

.32.  13 
"  Lk.  23.  30 ; 

Rev.  6.  16 
d  ch.  5.  8 ; 

9.  9 
^  Ezek.  5. 13 

875 


now  shall  they  be  found  *  guilty : 
he  will '  smite  their  altars,  he  will 
destroy  their  ®  pillars.  3  Surely 
now  shall  they  say.  We  have  "'no 
king ;  for  we  fear  not  Jehovah  ; 
and  the  king,  what  can  he  do  for 
us? 

4  They  speak  vain  words, 
^"swearing  falsely  in  making 
covenants  :  therefore  "  judgment 
^°  springeth  up  as  '^  hemlock  in  the 
furrows  of  the  field.  5  The  inhab- 
itants of  Samaria  shall  be  in  terror 
for  the  ^  calves  of  *  Beth-aven  ;  for 
the  people  thereof  shall  mourn 
over  it,  and  ^'"the  priests  thereof 
that  rejoiced  over  it,  for  the  ''glory 
thereof,  because  it  is  departed 
from  it.  6  It  also  shall  be  car- 
ried unto  'Assyria  for  a  present 
to  '  Hing  Jareb :  Ephraim  shall 
receive  "shame,  and  Israel  shall 
be  ashamed  of  his  "own  counsel. 
7  ^^As  for  Samaria,  her  king  is  ''cut 
oif,  as  "foam  upon  the  water.  8 
The  ^high  places  also  of  "  Aven,  the 
"  sin  of  Israel,  shall  be  destroyed : 
the  *  thorn  and  the  thistle  shall 
come  up  on  their  altars  ;  and  "  they 
shall  say  to  the  mountains.  Cover 
us  ;  and  to  the  hills,  Fall  on  us. 

9  O  Israel,  thovi  hast  sinned 
^^  from  the  days  of ''  Gibeah  :  ^^  there 
they  stood ;  "  the  battle  against 
the  children  of  iniquity  doth  not 
overtake  them  in  Gibeah.  1 0  When 
it  is  my  "desire,  I  will  •''chastj.se 
them ;  and  the  peoples  shall  be 
gathered  against  them,  when  they 
are  ^*  bound  ^"to  their  two  trans- 
gressions. 11  And  Ephraim  is  a 
^  heifer  that  is  taught,  that  loveth 
to  tread  out  the  grain ;  but  I  have 
''  passed  over  upon  her  fair  neck  :  I 
will  set  a '  rider  on  Ephraim  ;  Judah 
shall  plow,  Jacob  shall  break  his 
clods. 

12  *Sow  to  yourselves  in  right- 
eousness, reap  according  to  kind- 
ness ;  '  break  up  your  fallow 
ground  ;  for  it  is  time  to  '"  seek 
Jehovah,  till  he  "come  and  """rain 
ighteousness  upon  you.      13    Ye 

.''ch.  4. 9  ^  ch.  4. 16  ;  Jer.  60.  11  ^  Jer.  28.  14  » Ps. 
66.  12  «:  Prov.  11.  18  '  Jer.  4.  3  "'  ch.  12.  6  "  ch. 
6.  3    "  Is.  44.  3 ;  45.  8 


9  Or,  they  swear  falsely,  they  make  covenants 
1"  Or,  shall  spring  up 

11  Heb.  rosh.    See  Dt.  29.  18. 

12  Heb.  Chemarim.    See  2  K.  23.  5. 

•3  Or,  Sam,aria  is  cut  o^with  her  kinq 

1*  Or,  twigs         i*  Or,  more  than  in  me  days 

1^  Or,  there  have  they  continued 

1?  Or,  shall  not  the  battle  .  .  .  Gibeah  f 

18  Or,  yoked  ^  Or,  for 

20  Or,  teach  you  righteousness 


10.14 


HOSEA 


12.12 


Jehovab  yearns  over  his  Wayward  People.    Ep'iraim  reminded  of  the  Story  of  Jatob  and  of  the  Days  of  Moses 


have  "  plowed  wickedness,  ye  have 
reaped  iniquity  ;  ye  have  eaten  the 
fruit  of  ^*lies;  for  thou  didst  trust 
in  thy  way,  in  the  ''multitude  of 
thy  mighty  men.  14  Therefore 
shall  a  tumult  arise  "^  among  thy 
^people,  and  all  thy  ** fortresses 
shall  be  destroj^ed,  as  Shalman  de- 
stroyed Beth-arbel  in  the  day  of 
battle  :  the  *  mother  was  dashed  in 
pieces  with  her  children.  1 5  ■*  So 
shall -^Beth-el  do  unto  you  because 
of  your  great  wickedness  :  at  day- 
break shall  the  "king  of  Israel  be 
utterly  cut  off. 

nWhen  Israel  was  a  child, 
then  I  loved  him,  and ''  called 
my  son  *  out  of  Egypt.  2  The  more 
the  ''projihets  called  them,  the  more 
they  went  from  them  :  they  '  sacri- 
ficed unto  the  Baalim,  and  ™  burned 
incense  to  graven  images.  3  i  et  I 
"  taught  Ephraim  to  walk  ;  ^  I "  took 
them  on  my  arms  ;  but  they  knew 
not  that  I  ^'  healed  them.  4  1^  drew 
them  with  cords  of  a  man,  with 
bands  of  love  ;  and  I  was  to  them 
as  they  that  lift  up  the  yoke  on 
their  jaws  ;  and  I '"  laid  food  before 
them. 

5  They  shall  not  return  into  the 
land  of  Egj^t ;  but  the  *  Assyrian 
shall  be  their  king,  because  they 
'refused  to  return  to  me.  6  And 
the  "sword  shall  ""fall  ui^on  their 
cities,  and  shall  "consume  their 
bars,  and  devour  them,  because  of 
their  *own  counsels.  7  And  my 
people  are  bent  on  *' backsliding 
from  me :  though  Hhey  call  them 
to  him  that  is  on  high,  none  at  all 
will "  exalt  him. 

8  "  How  shall  I  give  thee  up, 
Ephraim "?  hoiu  shall  I  cast  thee  off, 
Israel  %  how  shall  I  make  thee  as 
*  Admah  %  how  shall  I  set  thee  as 
*Zeboiim'?  my  heart  is  turned 
within  me,  my  compassions  are 
kindled  together.  9  I  will  ''not 
execute  the  fierceness  of  mine 
anger,  I  will  not  ''return  to  de- 
stroy Ephraim  :  for  I  am  God,  and 
not  man ;  the  ^  Holy  One  in  the 
midst  of  thee  ;  and  I  will  not 
®come  in  wrath.  10  They  shall 
^  walk  after  Jehovah,  who  will 
^  roar  like  a  lion ;  for  he  will  roar, 
and  the  children  shall  come  ''  trem- 
bling  from    the    west.      11   They 

1  Or, /aiWJessness 

2  Or,  against  3  Heb.  peoples. 

*  Or,  So  shall  it  be  done  unto  you  at  Beth-el 

6  Heb.  he  took  them  on  his  arms. 

«  Or,  rage  against  7  Oi,  lift  himself  up 

8  Or,  enter  into  the  city 


"  Job  4.  8 ; 

GaL  6.  7 
>>  ch.  4.  2 ; 

7.  3  ;  11.  12 
"  Fa.  33.  16 
d  Is.  17.  3 

*  ch.  13.  16 

*rCh.  12.  1  in 

Heb,] 
/  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

4.  15 
"  ver.  7 
''  Mt.  2. 15 
'  ch.  2.  1.') ; 

12.  9,  13 ; 

13.  4 

fc  2  K.  17. 
13-15 

'  ch.  2. 13 ; 

4.  13 

™  Is.  65.  7 ; 

Jer.  18.  15 
"  ch.  7.  15 
"  m.  1.  31 ; 

32.  10,  11 
P  Ps.  107.  20  ; 

Jer.  30.  17 
«  Jer.  31.  2,  3 
''  Ex.  16.  32 

*  ch.  10.  6 
'  ch.  7.  16 

"  ch.  13.  16 
"-'  Lam.  2.  9 
■"^  ch.  4.  10, 17 
V  Jer.  8.  5 

*  ver.  2 

<^  ch.  6.  4  ; 

7.  1 
6  Gen.  14.  8 ; 

Dt.  29.  23 
''Dt.  13.  17 
d  Jer.  26.  3 ; 

30.  11 

*  Is.  .5.  24  ; 
12.  6 ;  41. 

14.  16 

/  ch.  3.  5 ; 

6.  1-3 

i'ls.  31.4; 
Joel  3. 16 ; 
Am.  1.  2 

A  Is.  66.  2,  5 


i  Is.  11 

11 

*•■  ch.  7. 

11; 

Is.  60 

8 

'Ezek 

34. 

27,28 

""•  ch.  4. 

2; 

7.  3 

"  Jer.  22.  22 

"(Ten.  41.  6; 

Ezek.  17. 10 
''  ch.  7.  1,  13 
9  ch.  5.  13  ; 

7.  11 ;  8.  9 
»•  2  K  17.  4 
'  ch.  4.  1 
( ch.  4.  9 ; 

7.2 
"  Gen.  25.  26 
"  Gen.  32.  28 
^  Gen.  32.  26 
y  Gen.  28. 

13-15;  35. 

10-15 
=  Ex.  3.  15 
"  ch.  6.  1-3 ; 

10.  12 
l>  ch.  6.  6 
<^  Mic.  7.  7 
d  ch.  7.  14 
'  Prov.  11. 

1 ;  Am.  8. 

6 ;  Mic.  6. 

11 
/ch.  13.  6; 

Ps.  62.  10 
s  ch.  4.  8  ; 

14.  1 

A  ch.  11. 1 ; 
13.  4 

'■  Lev.  23.  42 

*  Jer.  7.  25 
876 


shall  come  trembling  as  a  bird  out 
of  'Egypt,  and  as  a  *dove  out  of 
the  land  of  '  AsssTia ;  and  I  will 
make  them  to  '  dwell  in  their 
houses,  saith  Jehovah. 
*12  Ephraim  compasseth  me 
about  with  '"falsehood,  and  the 
house  of  Isi'ael  with  deceit :  ®  but 
•Judah  yet  ruleth  wdth  God,  and 
is  faithful  with  the  Holy  One. 
-4  O  1  Ephraim  feedeth  on  "wind, 
JL  ^  ancf  followeth  after  the  "  east 
wind  :  he  continually  ^  multiplieth 
lies  and  desolation  ;  and  they  make 
a  covenant  with  *  Assyria,  and  oil 
is  carried  into  ''  Egyi:)t.  2  Jehovah 
hath  also  a  *  controversy  with 
Judah,  and  Mill  "punish  Jacob 
'according  to  his  waj^s  ;  according 
to  his  doings  will  he  recompense 
him.  3  In  the  womb  he  "  took  his 
brother  by  the  heel;  and  in  his 
"manhood  he  ^~had  "power  with 
God :  4  5"ea,  he  had  power  over 
the  angel,  and  prevailed  ;  he  Avept, 
and  '  made  supplication  unto  him  : 
he  found  him  at  ^Beth-el.  and 
there  he  spake  with  us,  5  ^^even 
•Jehovah,  the  God  of  hosts ;  .lehovah 
is  his  ^memorial  name.  6  There- 
fore "  turn  thou  to  thy  God  :  keep 

*  kindness  and  justice,  and  "wait 
for  thy  God  continually. 

7  ^^He  is  ^5 a  "trafficker,  the  "bal- 
ances of  deceit  are  in  his  hand : 
he  loveth  to  ^^  oppress.  8  And 
Ephraim  said.  Surely  I  am  become 
•^rich,  I  have  found  me  wealth : 
in  all  my  labors  they  shall  find 
in  me  "no  iniquity  that  were  sin. 

9  But  I  am  Jehovah  thy  God  from 
the  land  of  ''  Egypt ;  I  will  yet 
again  make  thee  to  'dwell  in  tents, 
as  in  the  days  of  the  solemn  feast. 

10  I  have  also  spoken  unto  the 

*  prophets,  and  I  have  multiplied 
visions;  and  "by  the  ministry  of 
the  prophets  have  I  used  'simili- 
tudes. 11  Is  '"Gilead  iniquity? 
they  are  altogether  false  ;  in  "  Gil- 
gal  they  sacrifice  bullocks ;  yea, 
"  their  altars  ^®  are  as  heaps  in  the 
furrows  of  the  field.  12  And 
^'  Jacob  fled  into  the  field  of  Aram, 
and  « Israel  served  for  a  wife,  and 

'  Ezek.  17.  2 ;  20.  49  "  ch.  6.  8  "  ch.  4. 15 ;  9.  IS 
0  ch.  8.  11 ;  10. 1,  2  P  Gen.  28.  5   «  Gen.  29.  20 


9  Or,  and  Judah  is  yd  unsted/ast  vnth  God, 
and  with  the  Holy  One  who  is  faithful 

10  Heb.  visit  upon. 

11  Or,  strength  12  Or,  strove 
13  Or, /or  Jehovah  is  the  God  of  hosts 

1*  Or,  As  for  Canaan,  the  &c. 

1=  Or,  a  Canaanite    Heb.  Canaan. 

16  Or,  defraud  i"  Heb.  by  the  hand. 

18  Or,  shall  be 


12.13 


HOSEA 


14.8 


Ephraim's  Idolatry  condemned.    He  is  remonstrated  with  and  threatened.    Israel  entreated  to  return  to  Jehovah 


for  a  wife  he  kept  sheep.  1 3  And 
by  a  "prophet  Jehovah  brought 
Israel  up  out  of  Egypt,  and  by 
a  prophet  was  he  ^preserved.     14 

*  Ephraim  hath  provoked  to  anger 
most  bitterly :  therefore  shall  liLs 
''blood  be  left  upon  him,  and  his 
■*  reproach  shall  his  Lord  return 
unto  him. 

-4  Q  «  When  Ephraim  ^  spake, 
XO  there  was  trembling;  he 
•^  exalted  himself  in  Israel ;  but 
when  he  "offended  in  ^Baal,  he 
died.  2  And  now  they  sin  more 
and  more,  and  have  made  them 
^  molten  images  of  their  silver, 
even  idols  according  to  their  own 

*  understanding,   all    of    them  the 

*  work  of  the  craftsmen  :  they  say 
of  them,  Let  ■*  the  men  that  sacri- 
fice kiss  the  'calves.  3  Therefore 
they  shall  be  as  the  ™  morning 
cloud,  and  as  the  dew  that  passeth 
early  away,  as  the  "chaff  that  is 
driven  with  the  whirlwind  out 
of  tlie  threshing-iloor,  and  as  the 
"  smoke  out  of  the  chimney. 

4  Yet  I  am  ^Jehovah  thy  God 
from  the  land  of  Egypt ;  and  thou 
"  shalt  know  « no  god  but  me,  and 
''besides  me  there  is  no  saviour.  5 
I  did  'know  thee  in  the  wilder- 
ness, in  the  land  of  great  drought. 

6  According  to  their  pasture,  so 
were  they  *  filled  ;  they  were  filled, 
and  their  "  heart  was  exalted  : 
therefore  have  they  "  forgotten  me. 

7  Therefore  am  I  unto  them  as  a 
"  lion ;  as  a  2'  leopard  will  I  watch 
by  the  way ;  8  I  will  meet  them 
as  a  bear  that  is  bereaved  of  her 
whelps,  and  will  rend  the  caul  of 
their  heart ;  and  there  will  I  ^  de- 
vour them  like  a  lioness  ;  the  wild 
beast  shall  tear  them. 

9  "^  It  is  thy  destruction,  O  Israel, 
''that  thou  art  "against  me,  against 
thy  'help.  10  Where  now  is  thy 
"^  king,  that  he  may  save  thee  in  all 
thy  cities'?  and  thy  "* judges,  of 
whom  thou  saidst,  Give  me  a  king 
and  princes'?  _  H  .1  have  ''given 
thee  a  king  in  mine  anger,  and 
have  •'^  taken  him  away  in  my 
wrath.  1 2  The  iniquity  of  Ephraim 
is  bound  up ;  his  sin  is  '■>  laid  up 
in  store.  13  The  sorrows  of  a 
''  travailing  woman  shall  come  upon 
him:   he  is  an  'unwise  son;  ^for 

1  Or,  kept  2  Or,  spake  with  trembling  &c. 

3  Or,  heeaine  guilty 

*  Or,  the  nacriftcers  of  men         5  Or,  knowest 

*  Or,  Thou  art  destroyed,  0  Israel ;  for  thou  &c. 
'  Or,  for  in  me,  in  thy  help  —  Or,  but  in  me  is 

t/ii/  hnlp 
s  Or,  when  it  is  time,  he  standeth  not  in  &c. 


"  Ex.  14.  19- 
22 ;  Is.  63. 

11-14 
6  2  K.  17. 

7-18 
'  Ezek.  18. 

10-13 
d  Dan.  11. 

IS;  Mic. 

G.  10 
"  Job  29. 

21,  22 

/  Judg.  8.  1 ; 

12.  1 
9  ch.  2.  8-17  ; 

11.  2 
h  ch.  2.  8 ; 

Is.  46.  G  ; 

Jer.  10.  4 
i  Is.  44.  17-20 
*:  ch.  8.  6 
'  ch.  8.  5,  6  ; 

10.  6 
'"  ch.  ti.  4 
*[Ch.  14.  1  in 

Heb.] 

"Ps.  1.  4; 
Is.  17.  13  ; 
Dan.  2.  35 
"  Ps.  68.  2 
P  ch.  12.  9 
«  Ex.  20.  3  ; 
2  K.  18.  3.5 
"■  Is.  43.  11  ; 

4.5.  21,  22 
*  Dt.  32.  10 
«  Dt.  8.  12, 
14  ;  32.  IS- 
IS ;  Jer. 
5.  7 
"  ch.  7.  14 
"  ch.  2.  13  ; 
4.  6  ;  8.  14 
^  ch.  5.  14 
-"  Jer.  6.  6 
^  Ps.  60.  22 

"Jer.  2.  17, 

19;  Mai. 

1.  12,  13 
b  Dt.  33.  26, 

29 
'  ch.  8.  4  ; 

2  K.  17.  4 
d  ch.  7.  7 
*•  1  S.  8.  7 

/ch.  10.  7 ; 

1  K.  14. 

7-10 
»  Dt.  32.  34, 

35;  Job 

14.  17 ; 

Rom.  2.  5 
'«  Mic.  4.  9, 

10 
«■  ch.  5.  4  ; 

Dt.  32.  6 


*  Is.  37.  3  ; 

66.  9 
'  Ps.  49.  15  ; 

Ezek.  37. 

12,  13 

"'  1  Cor.  16. 

55 
"  Jer.  20.  16 ; 

31.  3.5-37 
"  ch.  10.  1 ; 

Gen.  49.  22 
PGen.  41.  6; 

Ezek.  17. 

10;  19.  12 
9  Jer.  51.  36 
""  Jer.  20.  5 
»  ch.  10.  2 
«ch.  7.  14 
"ch.  11.  6 
"ch.  10.  14 
"^  2  K.  15.  16 
y  ch.  6.  1 ; 

10.  12  ;  12.  6 
'  ch.  4.  8  ;  5. 

5;  9.  7 
"  Mic.  7.  18, 

19 

877 


it  is  time  he  should  *not  tarry  in 
the  place  of  the  breaking  forth 
of  children.  14  I  will  'ransom 
them  from  the  ^  power  of  Sheol ;  I 
will  redeem  them  from  death  : 
'"  O  death,  ^"  where  are  thy  plagues  1 

0  Sheol,  ^"  where  is  thy  destruction  1 
"repentance  shall  be  hid  from  mine 
eyes. 

15  Though  he  be  "fruitful  among 
his  brethren,  an  ^east  wind  shall 
come,  the  "  breath  of  Jehovah  com- 
ing up  from  the  wilderness;  and 
his  spring  shall  "'become  dry,  and 
his  fountain  shall  be  dried  up  :  ^'^  he 
shall  ''make  spoil  of  the  treasure 
of  all  goodly  vessels.  *  16  Samaria 
shall  ^^  bear  her  '  guilt ;  for  she  hath 
'  rebelled  against  her  God :  they 
shall  fall  by  the  "  sword ;  their  in- 
fants shall  be  "dashed  in  pieces, 
and  their  *  women  with  child  shall 
be  ripped  up. 

■i  A  O  Israel,  ^  return  unto 
i^t  Jehovah  thy  God;  for  thou 
hast  fallen  by  thine  'iniquity.  2 
Take  with  you  words,  and  return 
unto  Jehovah  :  say  unto  him, 
"  Take  away  all  iniquity,  and  ^*  ac- 
cept that  which  is  good  :  so  will 
we  '  render  as  bullocks  _^Ae  ojfering 
of  our  lips.  3  "Assyria  shall  not 
save  us ;  we  will  "^  not  ride  upon 
horses ;  neither  will  we  say  any 
more  to  the  "  work  of  our  hands, 
^  Ye  are  our  gods  ;  for  in  "  thee  the 
fatherless  findeth  mercy. 

4  I  will  ^  heal  their  backsliding, 

1  will  'love  them  freely ;  for  mine 
anger  is  *  turned  away  from  him. 
5  I  will  be  as  the  'dew  unto  Is- 
rael ;  he  shall  blossom  as  the  "  lily, 
and  cast  forth  his  roots  as  "  Leb- 
anon. 6  His  branches  shall 
spread,  and  his  beauty  shall  be 
as  the  "olive-tree,  and  his  smell 
as  ^  Lebanon.  7  They  that  *  dwell 
under  his  shadow  shall  return ; 
they  shall  revive  as  the  ''grain, 
and  blossom  as  the  vine :  ^^  the 
scent  thereof  shall  be  as  the  wine 
of  Lebanon.  8  '•'Ephraim  shall 
say,  What  have  I  to  do  any  more 
with  *  idols'?  I  have  answered, 
and  will  regard  him :  I  am  like  a 


b  ch.  6.  6 ;  Ps.  .51.  16,  17  "  ch.  5. 13  d  Is.  31.  1  «  ch. 
8.  6 ;  13.  2  /ch.  4.  12  '•>  Ps.  68.  5  ''  ch.  6.  1 ;  Is. 
57.  18  '■  Zeph.  3.  17  fc  Is.  12.  1  '  Is.  26.  19  '"  S.  S. 
2.  1 ;  Mt.  6,  28  "  Is.  35.  2  "  Jer.  ll.  16  p  S.  S.  4.  11 
«  Ezek.  17.  23    '■  ch.  2.  21,  22    *  ver.  3  ;  Job  34.  32 


9  Heb.  hand.  is  Or,  become  desolate 

If  Or,  I  will  be  i*  Or,  receive  us  graciously 

11  Or,  wind  i^  Or,  his  memorial 

12  Or,  it  i«  Or,  0  Ephraim,  what  &c. 


14.9 


HOSEA 

Concloding  Idmonitioii 


14.9 


^reen  "  fir-tree ;  from  *  me  is  thy 
truit  found. 

9  "Who  is  wisCj  that  he  may 
understand  these  things  1  prudent, 
that  he  may  know  themi  for  the 


"  Is.  41.  19 
i>  Ezek.  17. 


<=  Ps.  107.  43 ; 
Jer.  9. 12 


<*  Ps.  lU.  7, 


■'ways  of  Jehovah  are  right,  and 
the  "just  shall  walk  in  them;  but 
■''transgressors  shall  fall  therein. 

8 ;  Zeph.  3.  6   « la.  26.  7   /la.  1.  28 


878 


THE   BOOK   OF 
JOEL 


A  Devastation  of  the  Land  by  Locusts.    Terribleness  of  the  Visitation 


IThe  ''word  of  Jehovah  that 
came   to    *  Joel    the     sou    of 
Pethuel. 

2  '^Hear  this,  ye  "^old  men,  and 
give  ear,  all  ye  inhabitants  of  the 
land.  Hath  this  been  in  "your 
days,  or  in  the  days  of  your  fa- 
thers'? 3  ■'Tell  ye  your  children 
of  it,  and  let  your  children  tell 
their  children,  and  their  children 
another  generation.  4  That  which 
^  the  ■'  palmer- worm  hath  left  hath 
^  the  locust  eaten  ;  and  that  which 
the    locust    hath    left    hath    ^  the 

*  canker-worm  eaten ;  and  that 
which  the  canker-worm  hath  left 
hath  ^  the  '  caterpillar  eaten. 

5  Awake,  ye  *  drunkards,  and 
weep ;  and  wail,  all  ye  drinkers 
of  wine,  because  of  the  sweet 
wine ;  for  it  is  '  cut  off  from  your 
mouth.  6  For  a  '"nation  is  come 
up  upon  my  land,  strong,  and 
without  number ;  his  teeth  are 
the  teeth  of  a  lion,  and  he  hath 
the  jaw-teeth  of  a  lioness.  7  He 
hath  "laid  my  vine  waste,  and 
■•^  barked  my  fig-tree :  he  hath 
made  it  clean    bare,  and    cast    it 

*  away ;  the  branches  thereof  are 
made  white. 

8  Lament  like  a  virgin  "girded 
with  sackcloth  for  the  husband 
of  her  youth.  9  The  ^  meal-offer- 
ing and  the  drink-offering  are  cut 
off  from  the  house  of  Jehovah ; 
the  'priests,  .Jehovah's  ministers, 
mourn.  10  The  field  is ''laid  waste, 
the  land  mourneth ;  for  the  grain 
is  destroyed,  the  *new  wine  is 
■*  dried  up,  the  oil  languisheth.  1 1 
^Be  'confounded,  O  ye  husband- 
men, wail,  O  ye  vinedressers,  for 
the  wheat  and  for  the  barley ;  for 
the  "  harvest  of  the  field  is  perished. 
12  The  ^'vine  is  ■*  withered,  and 
the  fig-tree  languisheth ;  the 
"^  pomegranate-tree,  the  *  palm-tree 

1  Probably,  different  kinds  of  locusts,  or  lo- 
custs in  different  stages  of  growtli. 

2  Or,  broken         •*  Or,  down         *  Or,  ashamed 
5  Or,  The  husbandmen   are   confounded,   the 

■oinedrexsers  wail 


"  Jer.  1.  2 ; 

Ezek.  1.3; 

Hos.  1.  1 
l>  Acts  2.  16 
"  Hos.  4.  1 ; 

6.  1 
d  ver.  14 ; 

Job  8.  8 
«ch.  2.  2; 

Jer.  30.  7 
/  Ex.  10.  2  ; 

Ps.  78.  4 
"  ch.  2.  25  ; 

Am.  4.  9 
ft  Nab.  3.  15, 

16 
'  Is.  33,  4 
*•■  ch.  3.  3 
'  ver.  7,  12 
"'  ch.  2.  2, 11, 

25 
"  Am.  4.  9 
°  ver.  13 ; 

Am.  8. 10 
P  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  2.  14 ; 

Hos.  9.  4 
1  ch.  2.  17 
"■  Is.  24.  4,  7 
« Hos.  9.  2 
<  Jer.  14.  4  ; 

Am.  6.  16 
"  Is.  17.  11 ; 

Jer.  9.  12 
"  Hab.  3.  17, 


18 


^  Hag.  i 

y  s.  s.  7 


2.  19 


'  S.  S.  2.  3 
■^  Is.  16.  10  ; 
24.  11 

*  ver.  8 ; 
Jer.  4.  8 ; 
Ezek.  7. 18 

"  ver.  9 ;  ch. 

2.  17 
<t  Jer.  9.  10 
«  1  K.  21.  27 
/ch.  2.  15,  IG 
'J  ver.  2 
ft  Jon.  3.  8 
'  Jer.  30.  7 ; 

Am.  5.  10 

*  ch.  2.  1, 11, 
31 

'  Is.  13.  6 ; 

Ezek.  7. 

2-12 
™  Is.  3.  7  ; 

Am.  4.  6,  7 
"  Dt.  12. 6, 

7 ;  Ps.  43.  4 
0  Is.  17.  10,  U 
P  1  K.  18.  6 ; 

Jer.  12.  4 ; 

14.  5,6; 

Hos.  4.  3 
«  Ps.  50.  15  ; 

Mic.  7.  7 
>■  Jer.  9.  10 ; 

Am.  7.  4 
'  ver.  18 ; 

Ps.  104.  21 ; 

147.  9 
« 1  K.  17.  7 ; 

18.  5 

879 


also,  and  the  ^  apple-tree,  even  all 
the  trees  of  the  field  are  withered  : 
for  "joy  is  *  withered  away  from 
the  sons  of  men. 

1 3  *  Gird  yourselves  tvit/i  sack- 
cloth, and  lament,  ye  "  priests ; 
■^  wail,  ye  ministers  of  the  altar ; 
come,  "lie  all  night  in  sackcloth, 
ye  ministers  of  my  God  :  for  the 
meal-offering  and  the  drink-ofter- 
ing  are  withholden  from  the  house 
of  your  God.  14  ■''Sanctify  a  fast, 
call  a  solemn  assembly,  gather  the 
®  ^  old  men  and  all  the  inhabitants  of 
the  land  unto  the  house  of  Jehovah 
your  God,  and ''  cry  unto  Jehovah. 

15  *Alas  for  the  day!  for  the 
*  day  of  Jehovah  is  at  hand,  and  as 
'destruction  from  'the  Almighty 
shall  it  come.  1 6  Is  not  the  '"  food 
cut  off  before  our  eyes,  yea,  "joy 
and  gladness  from  the  house  of 
our  God"?  17  The  "seeds  '^rot 
under  their  clods  •  the  garners  are 
laid  desolate,  the  barns  are  broken 
down  ;  for  the  grain  is  "*  withered. 
18  How  do  the  ^beasts  groan  !  the 
herds  of  cattle  are  perplexed,  be- 
cause they  have  no  pasture ;  yea, 
the  flocks  of  sheep  ^  are  made  deso- 
late. 19  0  Jehovah,  to  *  thee  do 
1  cry ;  for  the  *■  fire  hath  devoured 
the  ^"pastures  of  the  wilderness, 
and  the  flame  hath  burned  all  the 
trees  of  the  field.  20  Yea,  the 
beasts  of  the  field  *  pant  unto  thee  ; 
for  the  '  water  brooks  are  dried  up, 
and  the  fire  hath  devoured  the 
^°  pastures  of  the  wilderness. 

2"  Blow  ye  the  trumpet  in 
Zion,  and  sound  an  alarm  in 
my  holy  mountain ;  let  all  the 
inhabitants  of  the  land  tremble : 
for  the  "  day  of  Jehovah  cometh, 
for  it  is  nigh  at  hand ;  2  a  day  of 
"^  darkness  and  gloominess,  a  day 
of  clouds  and  thick  darkness,  as 

"  ver.  15 ;  Zeph.  1.  16  "  ver.  11,  31 ;  ch.  1.  15  ;  S.  14 
"  ver.  10, 31 ;  Zeph.  i.  16 


6  Or,  elders     7  Heb.  Shaddai.      8  Or,  shrivel 
'  Or,  suffer  punishment         i"  Or,  folds 


2.3 


JOEL 


2.25 


Terribleness  of  the  Visitation.    A  Call  to  Fasting  and  Prayer.    Jehovah  shows  Pity  and  Favor 


the  dawn  spread  upon  the  moun- 
tains ;  a  "  great  people  and  a 
strong  ;  there  hath  *  not  been  ever 
the  like,  neither  shall  be  any  more 
after  them,  even  to  the  years  of 
many  generations.  3  A  "^  fire  de- 
voui-eth  before  them;  and  behind 
them  a  ilame  burnetii  :  the  land 
is  ''as  the  garden  of  Eden  before 
them,  and  behind  them  a  ''deso- 
late wilderness ;  yea,  and  none 
hath  escaped  them. 

4  The  -^appearance  of  them  is 
as  the  appearance  of  horses  ;  and 
as   ^  horsemen,    so   do    they    run. 

5  Like  the  ^  noise  of  chariots  on 
the  tops  of  the  mountains  do  they_ 
leap,  like  the  noise  of  a  *  flame  of 
fire  that  devoureth  the  stubble,  as 
a  strong  people  set  in  battle  array. 

6  At  their  presence  the  peoples 
are  in  '  anguish ;  all  *  faces  are 
waxed  pale.  7  They  run  like 
'mighty  men;  they  ™ climb  the 
wall  like  men  of  war  ;  and  they 
"march  every  one  on  his  ways, 
and  they  break  not  their  ranks. 
8  Neither  doth  one  thrust  another  ; 
they  march  every  one  in  his  path  ; 
and  ■^  they  burst  through  the  weap- 
ons, and  ^  break  not  off  their 
course.  9  They  "leap  upon  the 
city;  they  run  upon  the  wall ; 
they  climb  up  into  the  ^  houses  ; 
they '  enter  in  at  the  windows  like  a 
thief.  10  The  earth  '■quaketh  be- 
fore them ;  the  heavens  tremble  ; 
the  'sun  and  the  moon  are  dark- 
ened, and  the  stars  withdraw  their 
shining.  11  And  Jehovah  'utter- 
eth  his  voice  before  "  his  army  ; 
for  his  camp  is  very  great ;  for  he 
is  "  strong  that  executeth  his  word  ; 
for  the  ^day  of  Jehovah  is  great 
and  very  terrible ;  and  *  who  can 
abide  if? 

12  Yet  even  now,  saith  Jehovah, 
'turn  ye  unto  me  with  all  your 
heart,  and  with  "  fasting,  and  with 
weeping,      and    with     mourning : 

13  and  rend  your  *  heart,  and  ""not 
your  garments,  and  turn  unto  Je- 
hovah your  God  ;  for  he  is  ^  gra- 
cious and  merciful,  slow  to  anger, 
and  abundant  in  lovingkindness, 
and  "repenteth  him    of  the    evil. 

14  Who  knoweth -^  whether  he  will 
not  turn  and  repent,  and  leave  a 
'blessing  behind  him,  even  a 
^meal-offering  and  a  drink-offer- 
ing unto  Jehovah  your  God  % 

1  Or,  war-horses 

2  Or,  when  they  fa.ll  around  the  weapons,  they 
&c.  3  Or,  are  not  wounded 


"■  ver.  11,  25 ; 

ch.  1. 6 
ftch.  1.  2; 

Lam.  1. 

12 ;  Dan. 

:.  i2;  12.  1 
"=  Ps.  97.  3 ; 

Is.  9.  18.  19 
dis.  61.  3; 

Ezek.  36. 

'a:> 
'  Ex.  10.  5, 

15 ;  Ps.  105. 

31,  36 
/Rev.  9.  7 
"  Rev.  9.  9 
fc  Is.  5.  24 ; 

30.30 

i  Is.  13.  8 ; 
Nah.  2.  10 
t  Jer.  .30.  0 
'  Is.  5.  2(i,  27 
"'  ver.  9 
"  Prov.  30.  27 

0   ygj.      J 

''  Ex.  10.  6 
«  Jer.  9.  21 
'■  ch.  3.  16  ; 

Ps.  18.  7 ; 

Nah.  1.  6 

*  ver.  31 ; 
ch.  3.  15 ; 
Is.  13.  10 ; 
34.  4 ;  Jer. 
4.  23; 
Ezek.  32.  7 

'  ch.  3.  16 ; 

Ps.  40.  6 ; 

Is.  13.  4 
"  ver.  2,  25 
"  Jer.  60.  34 ; 

Rev.  IS.  8 

*  ver.  1,  31 ; 
ch.  1. 15 ; 
3.  14 

v  Ezek.  22. 

14 
=  Dt.  4.  29  ; 

Ezek.  33. 

11 
"  Dan.  9.  3 
''  Ps.  61.  17 ; 

Is.  57. 16 
■^  Jer.  41.  5 
d  Ex.  34.  6 

'  Jer.  18.  S ; 

42.  10  ; 

Am.  7.  3,  6 
/Jer.  26.  3; 

Am.  5.  16 ; 

Jon.  1.6; 

3.  9 ;  Zepli. 

2  3 
s  Hag.  2.  19 
>^  ch.  1.  9,  13 


'■  ver.  1 
fcch.  1.  14; 

2  K.  10.  20 ; 

Jer.  36.  9 
'  1  S.  16.  5 ; 

2  Chr.  29.  5 
'"  Ps.  19.  5 
"  ch.  1.  9 
o  2  Chr.  8. 

12;  Ezek. 

8.  16 
P  Is.  37.  20  ; 

Am.  7. 2,  5 
«  Ps.  44.  13 ; 

74.  10 
»•  Ps.  79. 10 ; 

115.  2 
»  Zech.  1. 

14;  8.  2 
<  Is.  60.  10 ; 

63.  9,  16 
"  Jer.  31. 12 ; 

Hos.  2.  21, 

"  Ezek.  34. 

29  ;  36.  15 
^  Jer.  1.  14, 

15 
V  Zech.  14.  S 

880 


15  'Blow  the  trumpet  in  Zion, 

*  sanctify  a  fast,  call  a  solemn 
assembly  ;  1 6  gather  the  people, 
'sanctify  the  assembly,  assemble 
the  ^  old  men,  gather  the  children, 
and  those  that  suck  the  breasts ; 
let  the  '"  bridegroom  go  forth  from 
his  chamber,  and  the  bride  out  of 
her  closet.  17  Let  the  "priests, 
the  ministers  of  Jehovah,  weep 
"  between  the  porch  and  the  altar, 
and  let  them  say,  ^'  Spare  thy  peo- 

gle,  O  Jehovah,  and  give  not  thy 
eritage  to  *  reproach,  that  the 
nations  should  ''rule  over  them: 
wherefore  should  they  say  among 
the  peoples,  ''Where  is  their  God"? 
18  Then  was  Jehovah  'jealous 
for  his  land,  and  had  *  pity  on  his 
people.  19  And  Jehovah  an- 
swered and  said  unto  his  people. 
Behold,  I  will  send  you  "grain, 
and  new  wine,  and  oil,  and  ye 
shall  be  satisfied  therewith ;  and 
I  will  "no  more  make  you  a  re- 
proach among  the  nations  ;  20  but 
I  will  remove  far  off  from  j'ou  the 
^  noi'thern  army,  and  will  drive  it 
into  a  land  barren  and  desolate, 
®  its  forepart ''  into  the  ■"  eastern  sea, 
and  its  hinder  part  ^  into  the  ^  west- 
ern sea  ;  and  its  "  stench  shall  come 
up,  and  its  ill  sav-or  shall  come  up, 
becavise  it  hath  done  great  things. 
21  *rear  not,  O  land,  be  glad 
and  rejoice ;  for  Jehovah  hath 
''done  gieat  things.  22  Be  not 
afraid,  ye  beasts  of  the  field  ;  for 
the  ''pastures  of  the  wilderness 
do  spi'ing,  for  the  tree  beareth  its 
fruit,  the  fig-tree  and  the  vine  do 
yield  their  strength.  23  Be  glad 
then,  yf  /children  of-  Zion,  and 
•'^ rejoice  in  Jehovah  your  God; 
for  he  '■>  giveth  you  the  foi'mer  rain 
*in  just  measure,  and  he  causeth 
to  come  down  for  5'ou  the  rain, 
the  former  rain  and  the  ''latter 
rain,  ^  in  the  first  month.  24  And 
the  'floors  shall  be  full  of  wheat, 
and  the  vats  shall  overflow  witn 
new  wine  and  oil.  25  And  I  will 
restore  to  you  the  years  that  the 

*  locust  hath  eaten,  the  canker- 
worm,  and  the  caterpillar,  and  the 
palmer-worm,      my     great     army 

=  Dt.  11.  24  (marg.)  "  Is.  34.  3 ;  Am.  4.  10  >>  Is.  54. 
4 ;  Jer.  30.  10 ;  Zeph.  3.  16,  17  °  ver.  26 ;  Ps.  126.  3 
d  ch.  1.  18-20 ;  Ps.  65.  12,  13  "■  Ps.  149.  2  /Is.  12.  2-8 
0  Dt.  11.  14;  Jer.  5.  24  h  Hos.  6.  3;  Zech.  10.  1 
'  Lev.  26.  10 ;  Am.  9.  13 ;  Mai.  3.  10  *  ver.  2-11 ; 
ch.  1.  4-7  

*  Or,  elders      *  Or,  use  a  byword  against  them 
^  Or,  with  its  forepart  i  Ot,  toward 

8  Or,  in  (or,  fcrr)  righteousness 

9  Or,  at  the  first 


2.26 


JOEL 


a  17 


Ontpoariog  of  Cod's  Spirit  promised.    Tlie  Nations  to  be  judged,  and  Jndali  to  be  delivered 


which  I  sent  among  you.  26  And 
ye  shall  "  eat  in  plentj''  and  be 
satisfied,  and  shall  *  praise  the 
name  of  Jehovah  your  God,  that 
hath  "  dealt  wondrously  with  you  ; 
and  my  people  shall  never  be  '^  put 
to  shame.  27  And  ye  shall  "  know 
that  I  am  in  the  midst  of  Israel, 
and  that  I  am  Jehovah  your  God, 
and  there  is  'none  else;  and  my 
people  shall  never  be  ^put  to 
shame. 

*28  '^And  it  shall  come  to  pass 
afterward,  that  I  will  pour  out 
my  '  Spirit  upon  *  all  flesh  ;  and 
your  sons  and  your  daughters 
shall  prophesy,  your  old  men  shall 
dream  dreams,  your  young  men 
shall  see  visions :  29  and  also  upon 
the  'servants  and  upon  the  hand- 
maids in  those  days  will  I  pour  out 
my  Spirit.  30  And  I  will  "'show 
wonders  in  the  heavens  and  in  the 
earth  :  blood,  and  fire,  and  pillars 
of  smoke.  31  The  "sun  shall  be 
turned  into  darkness,  and  the 
moon  into  blood,  before  the  "great 
and  terrible  day  of  Jehovah  cometh. 
32  And  it  shall  come  to  pass,  that 
**  whosoever  shall  call  on  the  name 
of  Jehovah  shall  be  delivered  ;  for 
in  mount  Zion  and  in  Jerusalem 
there  shall  be  those  that  ''escape, 
as  Jehovah  hath  said,  and  ^  among 
the  remnant  those  whom  Jehovah 
doth  call. 

*0  For,  behold,  in  those  days, 
O  and  in  that  time,  when  I  shall 
^'' bring  back  the  captivity  of 
Judah  and  Jerusalem,  2  I  will 
'gather  all  nations,  and  will  bring 
them  down  into  the  '  valley  of 
Jehoshaplmt ;  and  I  will  "  execute 
judgment  upon  them  there  for 
my  people  and  for  my  heritage 
Israel,  whom  they  have  "scattered 
among  the  nations  :  and  they  have 

*  parted  my  land,  3  and  have  ^cast 
lots  for  my  people,  and  have  ^given 
a  boy  for  a  harlot,  and  sold  a  girl 
for  wine,  that  they  may  drink.  4 
Yea,  and  what  are  ye  to  me,  O 
"  Tyre,  and  Sidon,  and  all  the 
regions    of    *  Philistia  1    *  will    ye 

*  render  me  a  recompense'?  and  if 
ye  recompense  me,  swiftly  and 
speedily  will  I  ''return  your 
^recompense  upon  your  own  head. 
5  Forasmuch  as  ye  have  "taken  my 
silver  and  my  gold,  and  have  car- 
ried into  your  temples  my  goodly 

1  Or,  in  the  remnant  whom  &c.     2  Or,  return  to 
3  Or,  will  ye  repay  a  deed  of  mine,  or  irill  ye  do 
aught  unto  me  ?  swiftly  &c.  ^  Or,  deed 


"  Dt.  U.  15  ; 
Is.  62.  9 

*  Dt.  12.  7  ; 
Ps.  67.  6-7 

"  Ps.  126.  2, 

3  ;  Is.  26.  1 
rf  Is.  45.  17 
"  ch.  3.  17,  21 
/  Is.  45.  5,  6 
"  Is.  49.  23 
''  ver.  28-32 : 

Acts  2. 

17-21 
>  la.  32.  15 ; 

44.  3; 

Ezek.  39. 

29 
^  Is.  40.  6  ; 

49.6 
*[Cli.  3.  1  in 

Heb.] 
'  1  Cor.  12. 

13 
'"  Lk.  21.  11, 

25,  26  ; 

Acts  2.  19 
"  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  3.  15 ; 

Is.  13.  9, 

10  ;  34.  4 ; 

Mt.  24,  29 ; 

Mk.  13.  24 ; 

Acts  2.  20 
0  Zeph.  1. 

14-16 ; 

Mai.  4.  1,  5 
P  Jer.  33.  3 ; 

Acts  2.  21 ; 

Eom.  10. 13 
3  Is.  4.  2 ; 

Obad.  17 
'■  Jer.  16.  15 
« Is.  66.  18 ; 

Mic.  4.  12 
'  ver.  12,  14 
"  Is.  C6.  16 ; 

Jer.  25.  31 
"  Jer.  50.  17  ; 

Ezek.  34.  6 

*  Ezek.  35. 
10 ;  36.  1-5 

y  Obad.  11 ; 

Nah.  3. 10 
^  Am.  2.  6 
*[Ch.  4.  1  in 

Heb.] 
"  Am.  1.  9, 

10 ;  Zech. 

9.  2-4 
6  Am.  1.6-8; 

Zech.  9. 5-7 
"  Ezek.  25. 

12-17 
d  Is.  34.  8  ; 

69.  18 
'^2K.  12.18; 

2  Chr.  21. 

16,  17 


/  ver.  3 ; 

Ezek.  27. 13 
^  Zech.  9.  13 

A  1  S.  15.  33 

<  Is.  14.  2 ; 

60.  14 
fc  Job  1.  15 

(niarg.) ; 

Ps.  72.  10 ; 

Ezek.  38, 

13 
'  Jer.  61.  27, 

28 
"^  Jer.  6.  4 ; 

Mic.  3.5  (& 

margins) 
"Is.  8,  9, 10; 

Jer..  46.  3, 

4 ;  Zech. 

14,  2,  3 
"  Is.  2.  4 ; 

Mic.  4.  3 
P  Ezek.  as. 

16, 16; 

Zeph.  3.  8 
1 1s,  13.  3 

881 


precious  things,  6  and  have  sold 
the  ■''children  of  Judah  and  the 
children  of  Jerusalem  unto  the 
sons  of  the  Grecians,  that  ye  may 
remove  them  far  from  their  bor- 
der ;  7  behold,  I  will  « stir  them 
up  out  of  the  place  whither  ye 
have  sold  them,  and  will  ''return 
your  ■*  recompense  upon  your  own 
head ;  8  and  I  will  sell  '  your 
sons  and  your  daughters  into  the 
hand  of  the  children  of  Judah, 
and  they  shall  sell  them  to  the 
men  of  *  Sheba,  to  a  nation  far  off: 
for  Jehovah  hath  spoken  it. 

9 /Proclaim  ye  this  among  the 
nations  ;  ^ '"  prepare  war ;  "  stir  up 
the  mighty  men  ;  let  all  the  men 
of  war  draw  near,  let  them  come 
up.  10  "Beat  your  jjlowshares 
into  swcfrds,  and  your  pruning- 
hooks  into  spears  :  let  the  weak 
say,  I  am  strong.  11  ''/'Haste  ye, 
and  come,  all  ye  nations  round 
about,  and  gather  yourselves  to- 
gether :  thither  cause  thy  *  mighty 
ones  to  come  down,  O  Jehovah. 
12  Let  the  nations  bestir  them- 
selves, and  come  up  to  the  ''valley 
of  '^  Jehoshaphat ;  for  there  will  I 
sit  to  '^  judge  all  the  nations  round 
about.  13  Put  ye  in  the  sickle; 
for  the  ^ '  harvest  is  ripe  :  come, 
''tread  ye;  for  the  "winepress  is 
full,  the  vats  overflow  ;  for  their 
"wickedness  is  great. 

14  ^Multitudes,  multitudes  in 
the  y  valley  of  decision  !  for  the 
^clay  of  Jehovah  is  near  in  the 
valley  of  decision.  15  The  "sun 
and  the  moon  are  darkened,  and 
the  stars  withdraw  their  shining. 
1 6  And  Jehovah  will  *  roar  from 
Zion,  and  *"  utter  his  voice  from 
Jerusalem  ;  and  the  ^  heavens  and 
the  earth  shall  shake :  but  Jeho- 
vah will  be  a  "refuge  unto  his 
people,  and  a  •''stronghold  to  the 
children  of  Israel.  17  So  shall 
ye  ^  know  that  I  am  Jehovah  your 
God,  dwelling  in  Zion  my  ''holy 
mountain :  then  shall  Jerusalem 
be  'holy,  and  there  shall  no 
^  strangers  pass  through  her  any 
more. 

»■  ver.  2  »  Ps.  7,  6 ;  98,  9 ;  Is,  3,  13  <  Jer,  51,  33 ; 
Hos,  6,  11  "  Is,  63,  3 ;  Lam.  1.  15  "  Gen.  18.  20 
^Is.  34.  2-8  J/ver,  2,  12  ^  ch,  1.  15  ;  2.  1,  11,  31 
"  ch,  2.  10,  31  b  Hos.  11.  10 ;  Am.  1.  2  <^  ch,  2, 11 
A  ch,  2,  10 ;  Ezek.  38,  19  ;  Hag,  2,  6  «  Ps,  61.  3 ;  Is. 
33.  16 ;  Jer.  17, 17  /Jer,  16, 19 ;  Nah.  1.  7  "  ver,  21 ; 
ch,  2.  27  ft  Is,  11,  9 ;  56.  7 ;  Ezek,  20.  40  » Is.  4.  3; 
Obad.  17    *  Is,  52,  1 ;  Nah,  1.  15 


5  Heb,  sanctify.       «  Or,  Assemble  yourselves 

7  That  is,  Jehovah  judgeth. 

8  Or,  vintage  ^  Or,  get  you  down 


3.  18 


JOEL 


3.21 


The  Nations  to  be  jadged,  and  Jadah  to  be  delivered 


18  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  that  the  "mountains  shall 
drop  down  sweet  wine,  and  the 
hills  shall  *  flow  with  milk,  and  all 
the  "brooks  of  Judah  shall  flow 
with  waters  ;  and  a  ''fountain  shall 
come  forth  from  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  shall  water  Hhe  valley 
of  "Shittim.  19  Egypt  shall  be  a 
desolation,   and  Edom  shall   be  a 

1  That  is,  the  valley  of  acacias. 


"  Am.  9.  13 
b  Ex.  3.  8 
"  Is.  30.  25 ; 
35.  6 

d  Ezek.  47. 

1-12 
^  Num.  25. 1 ; 
Ezek.  47.  8 


/  Obad.  10 
"  Ezek.  37. 

25 ;  Am.  9. 

15 
A  Is.  4.  4 ; 

Ezek.  36.  25 
•  ver.  17 


desolate  wilderness,  for  the  ■'^vio- 
lence done  to  the  children  of  Judah, 
because  they  have  shed  innocent 
blood  in  their  land.  20  But  Judah 
shall  ■•^s' abide  for  ever,  and  Jerusa- 
lem from  generation  to  generation. 
21  And  I  will  ^''cleanse  their  blood, 
that  I  have  not  cleansed :  for  Jeho- 
vah 'dwelleth  in  Zion. 

2  Or,  be  inhabited        ^  Or,  hold  as  innocent 


862 


THE   BOOK    OP 
AMOS 


dod's  Judgments  on  Neigbboring  Nations 


IThe  words  of  Amos,  who 
was  among  the  "herdsmen  of 
*Tekoa,  which  he  saw  concerning 
Israel  in  the  days  of  "  Uzziah  king 
of  Judah,  and  in  the  days  of  "  Jero- 
boam the  son  of  Joash  king  of 
Israel,  two  years  before  the  "  earth- 
quake. 

2  And  he  said,  -^Jehovah  will 
roar  from  Zion,  and  utter  his  voice 
from  Jerusalem  ;  and  the  ^ "  pas- 
tures of  the  shepherds  shall  mourn, 
and  the  '*top  of  Carmel  shall 
wither. 

3  Thus  saith  Jehovah :  *  For 
three  transgressions  of  '^  Damascus, 
yea,  for  four,  I  will '  not  ^  turn  away 
^  the  punishment  thereof ;  because 
they  nave  threshed  "Gilead  with 
threshing  instruments  of  iron. 
4  But  I  will  send  a  "  fire  into  the 
house  of  Hazael,  and  it  shall  devour 
the  palaces  of  "  Ben-hadad.  5  And 
I  will  p  break  the  bar  of  Damascus, 
and  cut  off  ''the  inhabitant  from 
the  valley  of  ^  Aven,  and  him  that 
holdeth  the  sceptre  from "  the  house 
of  Eden;  and  the  people  of  Syria 
shall  go  into  captivity  unto  «Kir, 
saith  Jehovah. 

6  Thus  saith  Jehovah  :  For  three 
transgressions  of  'Gaza,  yea,  for 
four,  I  will  not  turn  away  the 
punishment  thereof ;  because  they 
carried  away  captive  "^  the  '  whole 
people,  to  deliver  them  up  to 
'  Edom.  7  But  I  will  send  a  fire 
on  the  wall  of  "  Gaza,  and  it  shall 
devour  the  palaces  thereof.  8  And 
I  will  cut  off  the  inhabitant  from 
"  Ashdod,  and  him  that  holdeth  the 
sceptre  from  ""  Ashkelon  ;  and  I  will 
turn  my  hand  against  Ekron  ;  and 
the  remnant  of  the  ^Philistines 
shall  perish,  saith  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah. 

9  Thus  saith  Jehovah  : '  For  three 
transgressions  of  "  Tyre,  yea,  for 
four,   I  will   not    turn    away    the 

1  Or,  kahitntions  2  Or,  revoke  my  word 

3  Heb.  it  (and  so  in  ver.  6,  9,  &c.). 
*  Or,  him  that  sitteth  on  the  throne  (and  80  in 
ver.  8)  5  That  is.  Vanity. 

6  Or,  Beth-eden      1  Heb.  an  entire  captivity. 


«  ch.  7.  14 
*>  2  S.  14.  2  ; 

Jer.  6.  1 
"  2  K.  16.  1-7 

(marg.) ; 

2  Chr.  26. 

1-23 ;  Is.  1. 

1 ;  Hos. 

1.  1 
d  2  K.  14.  23- 

29 ;  Hos. 

1.  1 

"  Zech.  14.  6 
/Is.  42.  13; 

Jer.  25.  30 ; 

Joel  3.  16 
f  Jer.  12.  4  ; 

Joel  1.  18, 

19 
'»  ch   9,  3 
'  ver.  6,  9, 

11,  13; 

ch.  2.  1,4,6 
*  Is.  7.  8  ; 

17.  1 
'  Is.  8.  4 
"'  ver.  13 
"  Jer.  49.  27 
0  1  K.  20.  1 ; 

2  K.  6.  24 
P  Jer.  61.  30 ; 

Lam.  2.  9 
9  ch.  9.  7 ; 

2  K.  16.  9 
»"  1  S.  6.  17  ; 

Jer.  47.  1, 

5 ;  Zeph. 

2.  4 

'  ver.  9 
t  Ezek.  35. 

5;  Obad. 

11 
"  ver.  6 
"  ch.  3.  9 ; 

2  Chr.  26. 

6;  Zech. 

9.  6 
'^  Jer.  47.  5  ; 

Zeph.  2.  4 

V  Is.  14.  29- 

31 ;  Ezek. 

26.  16 
"  ver.  3 
"  Is.  23. 1-18  ; 

Jer.  25.  22 ; 

Ezek.  26. 

2-4 


6  ver.  6 
■=  1  K.  5.  1 ; 

9.  11-14 
rf  ver.  4,  7, 

&c. ;  Zech. 

9.  4 

*  ver.  3 
/Is.  34.  5,6; 

63.  1-6 ; 

Jer.  49. 

7-22 
'  Num.  20. 

14-21  ; 

2  Chr.  28. 

17  ;  Obad. 

10-12 
f^  Is.  67.  16  ; 

Mic.  7.  18 
'  Jer.  49. 7, 20 

*  ver.  3 

'  Jer.  49. 

883 


punishment  thereof ;  because  they 
''delivered  up  "^  the  whole  people  to 
Edom,  and  remembered  not  "^the 
''brotherly  covenant.  10  But  I 
will  ''send  a  fire  on  the  wall  of 
Tyre,  and  it  shall  devour  the  pal- 
aces thereof. 

1 1  Thus  saith  Jehovah :  "  For 
three  transgressions  of  ■'^Edom,  yea, 
for  four,  I  will  not  turn  away  the 
punishment  thereof;  because  he 
did  "pursue  his  brother  with  the 
sword,  and  ®did  cast  off  all  pity, 
and  his  anger  did  tear  perpetually, 
and  he  ''  kept  his  wrath  for  ever. 
1 2  But  I  will  send  a  fire  upon  *  Te- 
man,  and  it  shall  devour  the  pal- 
aces of  Bozrah. 

13  Thus  saith  Jehovah:  *  For 
three  transgressions  of  the  children 
of  'Ammon,  yea,  for  four,  I  will 
not  turn  away  the  punishment 
thereof;  because  they  have  "ripped 
up  the  women  with  child  of 
"  Gilead,  that  they  may  "  enlarge 
their  border.  14  But  I  will  kindle 
a  fire  in  the  wall  of  *  Eabbah,  and 
it  shall  devour  the  palaces  thereof, 
with  *  shouting  in  the  day  of  battle, 
with  a  ^  tempest  in  the  day  of  the 
whirlwind;  15  and  their  'king 
shall  go  into  captivity,  he  and  his 
princes  together,  saith  Jehovah. 

2  Thus  saith  Jehovah:  'For 
three  transgressions  of  "  Moab, 
yea,  for  four,  I  will  not  turn  away 
the  punishment  thereof ;  because 
he  burned  the  bones  of  the  king  of 
Edom  into  lime.  2  But  I  will  send 
a  fire  upon  Moab,  and  it  shall  de- 
vour the  palaces  of  "  Kerioth ;  and 
Moab  shall  die  with  "=  tumult,  with 
2' shouting,  and  with  the  sound  of 
the  trumpet ;  3  and  I  will  cut  off 
the  ^  judge  from  the  midst  thereof, 

1-6 ;  Ezek.  25.  2-7;  Zeph.  2.  8,  9  •"  2  K.  16.  16; 
Hos.  13.  16  "ver.  3  "  Is.  6.  8 ;  Ezek.  35. 10  J'lChr. 
20.  1 ;  Jer.  49.  2  «  ch.  2.  2  ;  Ezek.  21.  22  ""  Is.  29 
6  ;  .30.  30  "  Jer.  49.  3  (marg.)  >■  ch.  1.  3  "  Is.  16. 
1-16.  14  ;  Jer.  48.  1-47 ;  Zeph.  2.  8, 9  "  Jer.  48.  24,  41 
^  Jer.  48.  46  s*  ch.  1.  14  ^  ch.  6.  7, 12 ;  6.  12 ;  Ps- 
2.  10  ;  141.  6 


8  Heb.  the  covenant  of  brethren. 
"  Heb.  corrupted  his  compassions. 


2.4 


AMOS 


3.14 


God's  Jodgments  on  Jndah  and  Israel.    Necessity  of  prophesying  Evil  against  Israel.    Israel  to  1)e  pnnished 


and  will  slay  all  the  "  princes 
thereof  with  him,  saith  Jehovah. 

4  Thus  saith  Jehovah :  For  three 
transgressions  of  *Judah,  yea,  for 
four,  I  will  not  turn  away  the  pun- 
ishment thereof ;  because  they  have 
"^ rejected  the  law  of  Jehovah,  and 
have  not  kept  his  statutes,  and 
their  ''lies  have  caused  them  to 
err,  after  which  their  "  fathers  did 
walk.  5  But  I  will  ■''send  a  fire 
upon  Judah,  and  it  shall  devour  the 
palaces  of  Jerusalem. 

6  Thus  saith  Jehovah :  o  For 
three  transgressions  of  ''  Israel,  yea, 
for  four,  I  will  not  turn  away  the 

gunishment  thereof  ;  because  they 
ave  'sold  the  righteous  for  silver, 
and  the  needy  for  a  pair  of  shoes  — 
7  they  that  pant  after  the  dust  of 
the  earth  on  the  head  of  the  *  poor, 
and  'turn  aside  the  way  of  the 
meek  :  and  a  ™  man  and  his  father 
go  unto  the  same  maiden,  to  pro- 
fane my  holy  name :  8  and  tney 
lay  themselves  down  beside  every 
"altar  upon  clothes  "taken  in 
pledge ;  and  in  the  house  of  their 
God  they  ^  drink  the  wine  of  such 
as  have  been  fined. 

9  Yet  destroyed  I  the  'Amorite 
before  them,  whose  ''height  was 
like  the  height  of  the  cedars,  and 
he  was  strong  as  the  oaks ;  yet  I 
destroyed  his  ^  fruit  from  above, 
and  his  roots  from  beneath.  10 
Also  I  brought  you  up  out  of  the 
land  of  '  Egypt,  and  led  you  "  forty 
years  in  the  wilderness,  to  possess 
the  land  of  the  "  Amorite.  1 1  And 
I  ^  raised  up  of  your  sons  for  proph- 
ets, and  of  your  young  men  for 
"  Nazirites.  Is  it  not  even  thus,  O 
ye  children  of  Israeli  saith  .Jeho- 
vah. 1 2  But  ye  gave  the  Nazirites 
wine  to  drink,  and  commanded 
the  prophets,  saying,  '  Prophesy 
not. 

13  Behold,  ^I  will  "press  ?/o?<^  in 
your  place,  as  a  cart  presseth  that 
is  full  of  sheaves.  1 4  And  "-^  *  flight 
shall  perish  from  the  swift ;  and 
the  strong  shall  not  strengthen  his 
force ;  neither  shall  the  "  mighty 
deliver  ^himself;  1.5  neither  shall 
he  stand  that  "  handleth  the  bow ; 
and  he  that  is  swift  of  foot  shall 
not  deliver  himself  \  neither  shall 
he  that  '^  rideth  the  horse  deliver 
*  himself ;  16  and  he  that  is  cour- 
ageous   among    the    mighty   shall 

1  Or,  lam  pressed  under  you,  as  a  cart  is  pressed 
that  is  full  of  sheaves 

2  Or,  refuge  shall  fail  the  swift 

3  Heb.  his  soul  (or,  life). 


"  Job  12.  21 ; 

Is.  40.  23 ; 

Jer.  48.  7 
6  ch.  3.  2 ; 

2  K.  17.  19  ; 

Hos.  12.  2 
"  Judg.  2. 

17-20 ;  2  K. 

22.  11-17; 

Jer.  6.  19 ; 

8.  9 

d  Is.  9.  15, 
16  ;  28.  1.5  ; 

Hab.  2.  18 
«  Jer.  9.  14  ; 

16.  11,  12 ; 

Ezek.  20. 

18,  24,  30 
/Jer.  17.  27 ; 

21.  10 
"  ch.  1.  3 

''  2  K.  18.  12 
» ch.  6.  11, 

12  ;  8.  6  ; 

Joel  3.  3 
fc  ch.  8.  4  ; 

Mic.  2.  2,  9 
I  ch.  5.  12 
'"  Hos.  4.  14 
"  ch.  3.  14 
"  Ex.  22.  2G 
P  ch.  4.  1 ; 

6.  6 
9  Josh.  10.  12 
"■  Num.  13. 

33 
»  Ezek.  17. 

9 ;  Mai.  4. 1 
t  ch.  3.  1 ; 

9.  7  ;  Ex. 
20.  2 

«  Dt.  2.  7 
"  Ex.  3.  8 
^  Bt.  18.  17  ; 

Jer.  7.  25 
v  Num.  6. 

2,  3 
^  ch.  7.  13, 

16;  Jer. 

II.  21 
"  Joel  3.  13 
b  Is.  30.  16, 

17 

"  Jer.  9.  23 
d  Jer.  61.  56  ; 
Ezek.  .39.  3 
^  Is.  31.  3 


/Judg.  4. 

17  ;  Jer. 

48.  41 
»  Jer.  8.  3 ; 

13.  11 
ft  ch.  2.  10 ; 

9.  7 
i  Ex.  19.  6, 

6 ;  Dt.  4. 

32-37 
k  ver.  14 ; 

Jer.  14.  10 ; 

Ezek.  20. 

36;  Dan.  9. 

12 
'  Lev.  26.  23, 

24 
™  Ps.  104.  21  ; 

Hos.  5.  14 ; 

11.  10 
"  Jer.  4.  5, 

19, 21 ;  6. 1 ; 

Hos.  5.  8 ; 

Zeph.  1.  16 
"  Is.  14.  24- 

27  ;  45.  7 

PGen.  18. 

17 ;  Jer.  23. 

22;  Dan. 

9.  22 
'  ch.  1.  2 
*■  Jon.  1. 

1-3 ;  3.  1-3 
*  Jer.  20.  9 
<ch.  1.  8; 

1  S.  5.  1 
"  ch.  4.  1 ;  6. 

884 


■^flee  away  naked  in  that  day,  saith 
Jehovah. 

3  Hear  this  word  that  Jehovah 
hath  spoken  against  you,  O 
children  of  Israel,  against  the 
"  whole  family  which  I  brought  up 
out  of  the  land  of  ''  Egypt,  saying, 
2  'You  only  have  I  known  of  all 
the  families  of  the  earth  :  therefore 

I  will  *  visit  upon  you  all  your  iniq- 
uities. 3  Shall  two 'walk  together, 
except  they  have  *  agreed  'i  4  Will 
a  lion  "  roar  in  the  forest,  when  he 
hath  no  prey"?  will  a  young  lion 
cry  out  of  his  den,  if  he  have  taken 
nothing'?  o  Can  a  bird  fall  in  a 
snare  upon  the  earth,  where  no  gin 
is  set  for  him  1  shall  a  snare  spring 
up  from  the  ground,  and  have 
taken  nothing  at  all  1  6  Shall  the 
"trumpet  be  blown  in  a  city,  and 
the  people  not  be  afraid"?  shall 
"evil  befall  a  city,  and  Jehovah 
hath  not  done  if?  7  Surely  the 
Lord  Jehovah  will  do  nothing,  ex- 
cept he  p  I'eveal  his  secret  unto  his 
servants  the  prophets.  8  The  *  lion 
hath  roared ;  wno  will  not  fear  1 
The  '"  Lord  Jehovah  hath  spoken  ; 
■'  who  can  but  prophesy "? 

9  Publish  ye  ^in  the  palaces  at 
'Ashdod,  and  ®in  the  palaces  in 
the  land  of  Egypt,  and  say.  Assem- 
ble yourselves  upon  the  "moun- 
tains of  Samaria,  and  behold  what 
great  tumults  are  therein,  and  what 
"oppressions  in  the  midst  thereof. 
10  For  they  "^  know  not  to  do  right, 
saith  Jehovah,  who  ^  store  up  vio- 
lence and  robbery  in  their  palaces. 

II  Therefore  thus  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah  :  An  ^  adversary  there  shall 
he,  even  round  about  the  land ;  and 
he  shall  "  bring  down  thy  strength 
from  thee,  and  thy  *  palaces  shall 
be  plundered.  12  Thus  saith  Je- 
hovah :  As  the  shepherd "  rescueth 
out  of  the  mouth  of  the  lion  two 
legs,  or  a  piece  of  an  ear,  so  shall 
the  ''  children  of  Israel  be  rescued 
that  sit  in  Samaria  in  the  corner 
of  a  *  couch,  and  ^on  the  silken 
cushions  of  a -''bed. 

13  Hear  ye,  and  •''testify  against 
the  house  of  Jacob,  saith  the  Lord 
Jehovah,  the  God  of  hosts.     14  For 

1 ;  Is.  28. 1 ;  Ezek.  37.  22  "  ch.  4. 1 ;  5. 11 ;  8.  6  ^  ch. 
5.  7  ;  6.  12  ;  Ps.  14.  4 ;  Jer.  4.  22  '"  Hab.  2.  8-11 ; 
Zeph.  1.  9 ;  Zech.  5.  3,  4  '  ch.  6. 14  "  ch.  2.  14 
b  ch.  2.  5  <^  1  S.  17.  34-.37  rf  ch.  9.  4 ;  Jer.  44.  14,  28 
"  ch.  6.  4 ;  Esth.  1.  6 ;  7.  8   /  Ps.  132.  3    »  Ezek.  2.  7 


*  Or,  made  an  appointment  5  Or,  upon 

6  According  to  some  MSS.,  in  Damascus  on  a 
bed. 


-DAmiisess--' 


bozram 


PABIULtHAMMO>7 


RtANK  Lloyd  Roto  .  CAirroGPjj>HBJ 
Mfc,BEi(TWWhira.MJ\.J>iill.  no.  CDmm 
CbpmcirLmxin'TBOMibS  vajsasisass 


3.15 


AMOS 


5.8 


for  bis  Oppressions.    Former  Chastisements  ineCTertual.    Israel  entreated  to  seek  Jehovah 


in  the  day  that  I  shall  "visit 
the  transgressions  of  Israel  upon 
him,  I  will  also  visit  the  altars 
of  *  Beth-el ;  and  the  horns  of  the 
altar  shall  be  cut  off,  and  fall  to 
the  ground.  15  And  I  will  smite 
the  "  winter-house  with  the  "*  sum- 
mer-house ;  and  the  houses  of 
*  ivory  shall  perish,  and  Hhe 
■''great  houses  shall  have  an 
end,  saith  Jehovah. 

4  Hear  this  word,  ye  kine  of 
^'Bashan,  that  are  in  the 
''mountain  of  Samaria,  that  'op- 
press the  poor,  that  crush  the 
needy,  that  say  unto  their  lords, 
Bring,  and  let  us  '^  drink.  2  The 
Lord  Jehovah  hath  'sworn  by 
his  '"holiness,  that,  lo,  the  days 
shall  come  upon  you,  that  they 
shall  take  you  away  with  "hooks, 
and  your  residue  with  "  fish-hooks. 
3  And  ye  shall  i' go  out  at  the 
breaches,  every  one  straight  be- 
fore her ;  -^  and  ye  shall  cast  yoiir- 
selves  into  Harmon,  saith  Jeho- 
vah. 

4  Come  to  « Beth-el,  and  trans- 
gress; to/'Gilgal,  and  multiply 
transgression ;  and  '  bring  your 
sacrifices  every  morning,  and 
your  tithes  every  three  days ;  5 
and  ^ offer  a  sacrifice  of  'thanks- 
giving of  that  which  is  leavened, 
and  pi'oclaim  "  freewill-offei'ings 
and  publish  them  :  for  this 
"  pleaseth  you,  O  ye  children  of 
Israel,   saith  the  Lord  Jehovah. 

6  And  I  also  have  given  you 
'cleanness  of  teeth  in  all  your 
cities,  and  want  of  bread  in  all 
your  places;  yet  have  ye  *not 
returned  unto  me,  saith  Jehovah. 
7  And  I  also  have  ^withholden 
the  rain  from  you,  when  there 
were  yet  thi'ee  months  to  the 
harvest ;  and  I  caused  it  to  rain 
upon  one  city,  and  caused  it  not 
to  rain  upon  "another  city:  one 
piece  was  rained  upon,  and  the 
piece  whereupon  it  rained  not 
withered.  8  So  two  or  three 
cities  wandei'ed  unto  one  city  to 
drink  *  water,  and  were  "  not 
satisfied :  yet  have  ye  ''not  re- 
turned unto  me,  saith  Jehovah. 
9  I  have  •■  smitten  you  with  blast- 
ing and  mildew :  the  multitude 
of  your  gardens  and  your  vine- 
yards and  your  fig-trees  and  your 
olive-trees  hath  the  •''palmer- worm 
devoured  :    yet   have   ye  ^  not  re- 

1  Or,  many  houses        2  The  text  is  obscure. 
8  Heb.  offer  by  burning. 


"  ver.  2 
i>  ch.  4.  4 ; 

5.  5,  6 ;  7. 
10,  13  ; 
Hos.  10.  5- 
8,  14,  15 

"  Jar.  36.  22 

<i  Judg.  3.  20 
"  1  K.  22.  39 ; 

Ps.  46.  8 
/ch.  2.  6; 

6.  11 

»  Ps.  22.  12  ; 

Ezek.  39. 18 
''  ch.  3.  9 ; 

6.  1 
i  ch.  Ci.  n  ; 

8.  G 
<-•  ch.  2.  8 ; 

(i.  0 
'  ch.  6.  8 ; 

8.  7 

"'  Ps.  89.  3.5 
"  Is.  37.  29 ; 

Ezek.  3S.  4 
"  Ezek.  29.  4 
''  Jer.  o2.  7 
«  ch.  3.  14 ; 

5.  6 
'■  ch.  5.  5 ; 

Hos.  4.  l.S 
'  ch.  6.  21,  22 
t  Lev.  7.  13 
"  Lev.  22. 

18-21 
"  Hos.  9.  1, 

10 ;  Jer.  7. 

9,  10 

"  Is.  3.  1 ; 

Jer.  14.  18 
y  Is.  9.  13  ; 

Jer.  5.  3 ; 

Hag.  2.  17 
-Pt.  11.  17; 

2  Chr.  7. 

13 ;  Is.  5.  6 
"  Ex.  9.  4, 

20 ;  10.  22, 

23 
*  1  K.  18.  5  ; 

Jer.  14.  4 
'^  Ezek.  4. 

16;  Hag. 

!.  6 
<i  Jer.  3.  7 
'  Dt.  28.  22 ; 

Hag.  2.  17 
/ch.  7.  1,  2; 

Joel  1.  4,  7 
"  Jer.  3. 10 


ft  Lev.  26.  25 ; 

Dt.  28.  27, 

60 
'■  Jer.  11.  22  ; 

18.  21 ; 

48.  15 
«-■  2  K.  13.  3,  7 
'  Joel  2.  20 
"'  Is.  9.  13 
"  Gen.  19. 

25 ;  Dt.  29. 

23 

"  Zech.  3.  2 
P  Jer.  23.  14 
1  ver.  2 
*■  Is.  32.  11 ; 
64.  2 ;  Jer. 

6.  22 
»  Job  38.  4- 
7  ;  Ps.  65. 
6  ;  Is.  40. 

12 

t  Ps.  1.35.  7 ; 

Jer.  10.  13 
"  Ps.  139.  2 ; 

Dan.  2.  30 
"  ch.  6.  8  ; 

Jer.  13.  16; 

Joel  2.  2 
*  Mic.  1.  3 

y  ch.  6. 8. 

27  ;  9.  6 

'  Jer.  7.  29 ; 

9.  10,  17 ; 

885 


turned    unto  me,   saith   Jehovah. 

10  I  have  sent  among  you  the 
''pestilence  after  the  manner  of 
Egypt :  your  '  young  men  have  I 
slain  with  the  sword,  ^and  have 
*  carried  away  your  horses ;  and 
I  have  made  the  'stench  of  your 
camp  to  come  up  even  into  your 
nostrils :  yet  have  ye  '"  not  re- 
turned   unto   me,  saith    Jehovah. 

11  I  have  overthrown  cities 
among  you,  as  when  "God  over- 
threw Sodom  and  Gomorrah,  and 
ye  wei-e  as  "a  brand  plucked  out 
of  the  burning :  yet  have  ye  ^  not 
returned  unto  me,  saith  Jehovah. 

12  Therefore  Hhus  will  I  do 
unto  thee,  O  Israel ;  and,  because 
I  will  do  this  unto  thee,  prepare 
to  ''meet  thy  God,  O  Israel.  13 
For,  lo,  he  that  'formeth  the 
mountains,  and  'createth  the  wind, 
and  "declareth  unto  man  what  is 
his  thought ;  that  "  maketh  the 
morning  darkness,  and  "^treadeth 
upon  the  high  places  of  the  earth 
—^Jehovah,  the  God  of  hosts,  is 
his  name. 

5  Hear  ye  this  word  which  I 
take  up  for  a  ^lamentation 
over  you,  O  house  of  Israel.  2 
The  "  virgin  of  Israel  is  fallen ; 
she  shall  *no  more  rise:  she  ^is 
cast  down  upon  her  land ;  there 
is  "none  to  raise  her  up.  3  For 
thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah : 
The  city  that  went  forth  a  thou- 
sand shall  have  a  ''hundred  left, 
and  that  which  went  forth  a 
hundred  shall  have  "ten  left,  to 
the  house  of  Israel. 

4  For  thus  saith  Jehovah  unto 
the  house  of  Israel,  •''  Seek  ye  me, 
and  ye  shall  live;  5  but  seek  not 
^  Beth-el,  nor  enter  into  *  Gilgal, 
and  pass  not  to  'Beer-sheba:  for 
Gilgal  shall  surely  go  into  cap- 
tivity, and  Beth-el  shall  ^come  to 
nought.  6  *Seek  Jehovah,  and 
ye  shall  live ;  lest  he  break  out 
like  'fire  in  the  house  of  Joseph, 
and  it  devour,  and  there  be  none 
to  quench  it  in  '"Beth-el.  7  Ye 
who  turn  "justice  to  wormwood, 
and  cast  down  righteousness  to 
the  earth,  8  seek  him  that  maketh 

Ezek.  19. 1     "  .Ter.  14.  17     >>  ch.  8.  14     "  Is,  51.  18 ; 

Jer.  60.  32  d  Is.  6.  13  "  ch.  G.  9  /  Dt.  4.  29  ;  32. 
46,  47  »ch.  3.  14;  4.  4;  7.  10,  13;  1  K.  12.  28,  29 
ft  1  S.  7.  16;  11.  14  •  ch.  8.  14 ;  Gen.  21.  31-33  k  ver. 
14  ;  Is.  56.  3,  6,  7  'Dt.  4.  24  *"  ch.  3.  14  "ver.  12; 
ch.  2.  3 ;  6.  12 


■•  Heb.  with  the  captivity  of  your  horses. 

6  Or,  lieth  forsahen 

6  Or,  become  vanity  (Heb.  Aven) 


5.9 


AMOS 


6.7 


Israel  entreated  to  seek  Jehovah.    The  Day  of  Jehovah.    Lixarionsness  and  impiety  to  he  pnnished 


the  "Pleiades  and  Orion,  and 
*turneth  Hhe  shadow  of  death 
into  the  morning,  and  maketh 
the  day  ""dark  with  night;  that 
''calleth  for  the  waters  of  the 
sea,  and  poureth  them  out  upon 
the  face  of  the  earth  (''Jehovah  is 
his  name);  9  that  "bringeth  -^sud- 
den destruction  upon  the  strong, 
so  that  "destruction  cometh  upon 
the  fortress. 

10  They  hate  him  that  ''reprov- 
eth  in  the  gate,  and  they  'abhor 
him  that  speaketh  uprightly.  11 
Forasmuch  therefore  as  ye  "^  tram- 
ple upon  the  poor,  and  take  ex- 
actions from  him  of  wheat:  ye 
have  built  'houses  of  hewn  stone, 
but  ye  shall  not  dwell  in  them; 
ye  have  planted  pleasant  vine- 
yards, but  ye  shall  '"not  drink 
the  wine  thereof.  1 2  For  I  know 
how  manifold  are  your  transgres- 
sions, and  how  mighty  are  your 
sins  —  ye  that  "afflict  the  just, 
that  take  a  bribe,  and  that  turn 
aside  the  "needy  in  the  gate  from 
their  right.  13  Therefore  he  that 
is  prudent  shall  f  keep  silence  in 
such  a  time ;  for  it  is  an  evil  time. 

14  *Seek  good,  and  not  evil, 
that  ye  may  live;  and  so  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  hosts,  will  be 
with  you,  ''as  ye  say.  15  *Hate 
the  evil,  and  love  the  good,  and 
establish  justice  in  the  gate:  it 
'may  be  that  Jehovah,  the  God 
of  hosts,  will  be  gracious  unto 
the  "remnant  of  Joseph. 

16  Therefore  thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah, the  God  of  hosts,  the  Lord : 
"  Wailing  shall  be  in  all  the  broad 
ways;  and  they  shall  say  in  all 
the  streets,  Alas!  alas!  and  they 
shall  call  the  ^husbandman  to 
mourning,  ^and  such  as  are  ^'skil- 
ful  in  lamentation  to  wailing.  17 
And  in  all  ^vinej'^ards  shall  be 
wailing;  for  I  will  pass  through 
the  midst  of  thee,  saith  Jehovah. 

1 8  Woe  unto  you  that  desire  the 
"day  of  Jehovah !  Wherefore  would 
ye  have  the  day  of  Jehovah'?  It  is 
'darkness,  and  not  light.  19  As  if 
a  man  did  "  flee  from  a  lion,  and  a 
bear  met  him;  *  or  went  into  the 
house  and  leaned  his  hand  on  the 
wall,  and  a  serpent  bit  him.  20 
Shall  not  the  day  of  Jehovah  be 
''darkness,  and  not  light  1  even 
very  dark,  and  no  brightness  in  if? 

1  Or,  deey>  darkness 

2  Or,  causeth  destruction  to  flash  forth 

3  Heb.  anil  proclaim  wauing  to  such  as  are 
^Iful  in  lamentation.  *  Or,  and 


°-  Job  9.  9 ; 

38.  31 
b  Job  12.  22  ; 

38.  12 ;  Is. 

42.  16 
"  ch.  8.  9 
d  ch.  9.  6  ; 

Ps.  104.  6-9 
«  ch.  4.  13 
/ch.  2.  14; 

Job  5.  3; 

Is.  29.  5 
»  Mic.  6.  U 
f^  ver.  15 ;  Is. 

29.  21 

'  Is.  69.  15  ; 

Jer.  17. 

lG-18 
fc  ch.  3.  9 ; 

5.  6 

'  ch.  3.  15 ; 

0.  11 
'"■  Mic.  6.  15 
"  Is.  1.  23 ; 

6.  23 

"  ch.  2.  6,  7 
P  Eccl.  3.  7  ; 

Hos.  4.  4 
9  ver.  6 
''  Is.  48.  1,  2 

*  Ps.  97.  10 

*  Joel  2.  14 
"  Mic.  6.  3, 

"  ch.  8.  3 ; 

Jer.  9.  10, 

18-20 
"^  Joel  1.  11 
V  2  Chr.  35. 

25 
^  Is.  16.  10 ; 

Jer.  48.  33 
"Is.  6.  19; 

Joell.  15; 

2.  1,  11,  31 
6  Is.  6.  30 ; 

9.  19 ;  Jer. 

30.  7 

'  Job  20.  24 ; 

Is.  24.  17, 

18 ;  Jer.  15. 

2,3 
i  Is.  13.  10 ; 
Zeph.  1.  15 


«  ch.  4.  4,  5 ; 

8.  10  ;  Is.  1. 

11-16;  66.  3 
/Lev.  26.31 ; 

Jer.  14.  12 ; 

Hos.  5.  6 
'J  Mic.  6.  6,  7 
''  ch.  4.  5  ; 

Lev.7. 11-15 
•  ch.  6.  4,  5 ; 

8.  10 
*^  Jer.  22.  3 ; 

Ezek.  45. 

9;  Mic. 

6.  8 

'  Dt.  32. 
17-19 ; 
Josh.  24. 
14 ;  Neh.  9. 
18, 21;  Acts 

7.  42,  43 

'"  ch.  7.  11, 

17 ;  Mic. 

4.  10 
"  ch.  4.  13 
"  Is.  32. 9-11 ; 

Zeph.  1. 12 
P  ver.  3 ; 

ch.  9.  10 
9  ch.  3.  2 ; 

Ex.  19.  5 
''  Gen.  10. 

10 ;  Is.  10.  9 
M  K.  8.  65 ; 

2  K.  18.  34  ; 

Is.  10.  9 
M  S.  5.  8 ; 

2  Chr.  26.  6 
"  ch.  9.  10 ; 

Is.  56.  12 


21  I  ^hate,  T  despise  your  feasts, 
and  I  ^will  •'take  no  delight  in 
your  solemn  assemblies.  22  Yea, 
though  ye  "offer  me  "^your  burnt- 
offerings  and  meal-offerings,  I  will 
not  accept  them ;  neither  will  I 
regard  the  "' ''  peace-offerings  of 
your  fat  beasts.  2.3  Take  thou 
away  from  me  the  'noise  of  thy 
songs ;  for  I  will  not  hear  the 
inelody  of  thy  viols.  24  But  let 
*  justice  roll  down  as  waters,  and 
righteousness  as  a  **  mighty  stream. 

25  Did  ye  '  bring  unto  me  sac- 
rifices and  ^offerings  in  the  wil- 
derness forty  years,  O  house  of 
Israeli  26  Yea,  ye  ^°have  borne 
the  tabernacle  of  your  king  and 
the  shrine  of  your  images,  the  star 
of  your  god,  which  ye  made  to 
yourselves.  27  Therefore  will  I 
cause  you  to  go  into  captivity 
'"beyond  Damascus,  saith"  Jeliovah, 
whose  name  is  the  God  of  hosts. 

6  "Woe  to  them  that  are  at 
ease  in  Zion,  and  to  theni 
that  are  ^secure  in  the  mountain 
of  Samaria,  the  notable  men  of 
the  *chief  of  the  nations,  to  whom 
the  house  of  Israel  come !  2  Pass 
ye  unto  ''Calneh,  and  see ;  and 
from  thence  go  ye  to  *Hamath 
the  great ;  then  go  down  to  '  Gath 
of  the  Philistines :  are  they  better 
than  these  kingdoms'?  or  is  their 
border  greater  than  your  border'? 
3— ye  that  "put  far  away  the  evil 
day,  and  "  cause  the  "  seat  of  "  vip- 
lence  to  come  near ;  4  that  lie 
upon  beds  of  ^  ivory,  and  stretch 
themselves  upon  their  "^  couches, 
and  "eat  the  lambs  out  of  the 
flock,  and  the  calves  out  of  the 
midst  of  the  stall ;  5  that  sing 
idle  *  songs  to  the  sound  of  the 
viol ;  that  invent  for  themselves 
''instruments  of  music,  ^"like  Da- 
vid ;  6  that  "^  drink  ^^  wine  in  bowls, 
and  anoint  themselves  with  the 
chief  oils ;  but  they  are  not  "grieved 
for  the  affliction  of  Jo.seph. 

7  Therefore  shall  they  now  •''go 
captive  with  the  first  that  go  cap- 
tive ;  and  the  "  revelry  of  them 
that  ''stretched   themselves    shall 

"  Ps.  94.  20  "  ch.  3.  10  "  ch.  3.  15  '  ch.  3.  12 
"  Ezek.  34.  2,  3  l>  ch.  5.  23  ;  8.  10  "1  Chr.  15.  16 
'ich.  2.  8;4.  1  «Ezek.  9.  4  /ch.  7.  11,  17  »  1  K. 
20.  16-20 ;  Dan.  5.  4-6,  .so    ''  ver.  4 


6  Heb.  will  not  smell  a  savor- 

6  Or,  burnt-offerings  with  your  meal-offerings 

7  Or,  thank-offerings 

8  Or,  ever-flowing  9  Or,  meal-offerings 
1"  Or,  shall  take  up  .  .  .  And.  1  vnll  cause  &e. 
11  Or,  sitting                    12  Or,  like  David's 

13  Heb.  in  bowls  o/wint. 


6.8 


AMOS 


7.17 


Severity  of  the  Panisbment.    Visions  of  Locusts,  Firo,  and  a  Plumb-line.    Ainaziah  accuses  Amos  of  Conspiracy 


Eass  away.  8  The  Lord  Jehovah 
ath  "sworn  by  himself,  saith  Je- 
hovah, the  God  of  hosts  :  *  I  abhor 
the  '  excellency  of  Jacob,  and  hate 
his  "  palaces  ;  therefore  will  I  **  de- 
liver up  the  city  with  all  that  is 
therein.  9  And  it  shall  come  to 
pass,  if  there  remain  "ten  men  in 
one  house,  that  they  shall  die.  10 
And  when  a  man's  ^  uncle  shall 
take  him  up,  even  he  that  •'^burneth 
him,  to  bring  out  the  bones  out  of 
the  house,  and  shall  say  unto  him 
that  is.  in  the  innermost  parts  of 
the  house,  Is  there  yet  any  with 
thee  1  and  he  shall  say.  No ;  then 
shall  he  say,  ^  Hold  thy  peace  ;  for 
we  may  ''  not  make  mention  of  the 
name  of  Jehovah.  1 1  For,  behold, 
Jehovah  commandeth,  and  ^the 
*gi*eat  house  shall  be  smitten  with 
breaches,  and  the  little  house  with 
clefts. 

12  Shall  horses  run  upon  the 
rock  1  will  one  plow  there^  with 
oxen  ?  that  ye  have  turned  *  justice 
into  gall,  and  the  fruit  of  right- 
eousness into  wormAvood ;  1 3  ye 
that  rejoice  in  a  '  thing  of  nought, 
that  say.  Have  we  not  ™  taken  to 
us  horns  by  our  own  strength  1 
14  For,  behold,  I  will  "raise  up 
against  you  a  nation,  O  house  of 
Isi'ael,  saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of 
hosts ;  and  they  shall  afflict  you 
from  the  "entrance  of  Hamath 
unto  the  "brook  of  the  Arabah. 

7  Thus  the  Lord  Jehovah 
^showed  me:  and,  behold,  he 
formed  *  locusts  in  the  beginning 
of  the  shooting  up  of  the  latter 
growth  ;  and,  lo,  it  was  the  latter 
growth  after  the  king's  mowings. 
2  And  it  came  to  pass  that,  when 
they  ''made  an  end  of  eating  the 
grass  of  the  land,  then  I  said,  *0 
Lord  Jehovah,  forgive,  I  beseech 
thee :  how  shall  Jacob  stand  1  for 
he  is  *  small.  3  Jehovah  "  repented 
concerning  this :  It  shall  not  be, 
saith  Jehovah. 

4  Thus  the  Lord  Jehovah  showed 
me :  and,  behold,  the  Lord  Jeho- 
vah called  to  contend  by "  fire  ;  and 
it  devoured  the  great  deep,  and 
would  have  eaten  up  the  ^  land.  5 
Then  said  I,  ^O  Lord  Jehovah, 
cease,  I  beseech  thee :  how  shall 
Jacob  stand  1  for  he  is  small.  6  Je- 
hovah y  repented  concerning  this  : 

1  Or,  mide  *  Or,  kmsman 

3  Or,  he  will  smite  the  great  house 
*  Heb.  portion. 


"  ch.  4.  2 ;  8. 

7  ;  Gen. 

22.  16 ; 

Jer.  22.  5; 

51.  14 
b  ch.  5.  21 ; 

Lev.  26. 

30 ;  Bt.  32. 

19 ;  Ps. 

106.  40 
•^  Ch.  3.  10,  11 
d  Hos.  11.  6 
■^  ch.  6.  3 
/  1  S.  31.  12 
'J  ch.  6. 13 ; 

8.  3 
ft  Jer.  44.  26  ; 

Ezek.  20. 

39 
'  ch.  3.  15 ; 

6.11;  2K. 

25.  9 

^  ch.  5.  r,  11, 

12;  IK. 

21.  7-13; 

Is.  69.  13,  14 
'  Job  8.  14, 

15  ;  Ps.  2. 

2-4;  Lk. 

12.  19,  20 
"^  Ps.  75.  4, 

6 ;  Is.  28. 

14,  15 
"  ch.  3.  11 
"  Num.  34. 

7,  8 ;  2  K. 

14.  25 

P  ver.  4,  7  ; 

ch.  8.  1 ; 

Jer.  1.  11 
2  ch.  4.  9  ; 

Joel  1.  4 ; 

Nah.  3.  15 
»■  Ex.  10.  15 
«  Jer.  14.  7, 

20,  -21 ; 

Ezek.  9.  8 ; 

11. 13 
<  Is.  37.  4  ; 

Jer.  42.  2 
"  ch.  6.  15 ; 

Jer.  26.  19 ; 

Hos.  11.  8 
"  ch.  2.  6  ; 

Dt.  32. 

22  ;  Is.  66. 

16,  16 
"  Ps.  &5.  4 ; 

Joel  2.  17 
y  ver.  3 ;  Ps. 

IWi.  45 ; 

Jon.  3.  10 


^  ch.  8.  2  ; 

Jer.  1.  11 
■^  Is.  28.  17 ; 

34.  U; 

Lam.  2.  8 
b  ch.  8.  2  ; 

Jer.  15.  6 ; 

Ezek.  7. 

2-9 
'  Hos.  10.  8 ; 

Mic.  1.  5 
d  ver.  13 ; 

Lev.  26. 

31 ;  Is.  63. 

18;  Jer.  51. 

61 
^  ver.  11 ; 

2  K,  15. 

8-10 
/I  K.  12.  31, 

32  ;  13.  33 

»ch.  3.  14; 

4.  4  ;  5.  5,  6 

''  Jer.  J6.  8- 

11 ;  38.  4 
i  ver.  9 
fc  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  5.  27 ; 

6.7 
'  Mt.  8.  34 
"'  ch.  2.  12 ; 

Acts  4.  IS 

887 


This  also  shall  not  be,  saith  the 
Lord  Jehovah. 

7  Thus  he  showed  me :  and,  be- 
hold, the  Lord  stood  ^  beside  a  wall 
made  by  a  plumb-line,  with  a  plumb- 
line  in  his  hand.  8  And  Jehovah 
said  unto  me,  ^Amos,  what  seest 
thoul  And  I  said  A  plumb-line. 
Then  said  the  Lord,  Behold,  I  will 
set  a  "plumb-line  in  the  midst  of 
my  people  Israel ;  I  will  *  not  again 
pass  by  them  any  more  ;  9  and  the 
"  high  places  of  Isaac  shall  be  deso- 
late, and  the  ''  sanctuaries  of  Israel 
shall  be  laid  waste  ;  and  I  will "  rise 
against  the  house  of  Jeroboam  with 
the  sword. 

10  Then  Amaziah  the  •''priest  of 
"  Beth-el  sent  to  Jeroboam  king  of 
Israel,  saying,  Amos  hath  ''con- 
spired against  thee  in  the  midst  of 
the  house  of  Israel :  the  land  is  not 
able  to  bear  all  his  words.  1 1  For 
thus  Amos  saith,  *  Jeroboam  shall 
die  by  the  sword,  and  *  Israel  shall 
surely  be  led  away  captive  out  of 
his  land.  12  Also  Amaziah  said 
unto  Amos,  O  thou  seer,  'go,  flee 
thou  away  into  the  land  of  Judah, 
and  there  eat  bread,  and  prophesy 
there  :  1 3  but "'  prophesy  not  again 
anymore  at  Beth-el;  for  it  is  the 
king's  "  sanctuary,  and  it  is  a  royal 
house. 

14  Then  answered  Amos,  and 
said  to  Amaziah,  I  ^was  no  prophet, 
neither  ^  was  I  '^  a  "  prophet's  son  ; 
but  I  ^was  a  ^herdsman,  and  a 
dresser  of  *  sycomore-trees  :  1 5  and 
'■.Jehovah  took  me  from  following 
the  flock,  and  'Jehovah  said  unto 
me.  Go,  *  prophesy  unto  my  people 
Israel.  16  ISTow  therefore  hear 
thou  the  word  of  Jehovah  :  Thou 
say  est,  "  Prophesy  not  against  Is- 
rael, and "  drop  not  thy  word  against 
the  house  of  Isaac ;  1 7  therefore 
thus  .saith  Jehovah:  Thy  '''wife 
shall  be  a  harlot  in  the  city,  and 
thy  ■'  sons  and  thy  daughters  shall 
fall  by  the  sword,  and  thy  land 
shall  be  divided  by-line  ;  and  thou 
thyself  shalt  die  in  a  land  that  is 
"unclean,  and  Israel  shall  surely 
be  *led  away  captive  out  of  his 
land. 

"  ver.  9 ;  1  K.  12.  29,  32  "  2  K.  2.  3 ;  4.  38 ;  2  Chr. 
19.2  Pch.  ].l  9lChr.  27.  28  »"  1  S.  16.  11 ;  2  S. 
7.  8  *  ch.  3.  8  <  Jer.  1.7;  Ezek.  2.  3,  4  "  ver.  13 ; 
ch.  2.  12  "  Dt.  32.  2  ;  Ezek.  20.  46  :  21.  2  "=  Hos.  4. 
1.3,  14  y  Jer.  14.  16  '■  ver.  8  "  2  K.  17.  6 ;  Ezek.  4. 
13 ;  Hos.  9.  3    <<  ver.  U  ;  Jer.  36.  29-31 


5  Or,  nvon  ^  Or,  am 

1  Or,  one  of  the  sons  of  the  prophets    See  1  EL 

20.  36, 


8.1 


AMOS 

Israel's  Near  End  foreshadowed.    A  Famine  of  the  Word  threatened.    Jehovah's  Judgments  unavoidable 


9.9 


8  Thus  the  Lord  Jehovah 
showed  me :  and,  behold,  a 
basket  of  summer  fruit.  2  And 
he  said,  "Amos,  what  seest  thou'? 
And  *I  said,  A  basket  of  summer 
fruit.  Then  said  Jehovah  unto  me. 
The  "  end  is  come  upon  my  people 
Israel ;  I  will  ''not  again  pass  oy 
them  any  more.  3  And  the  "  songs 
of  the  ^  temple  shall  be  ^  wailings  in 
that  day,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah  : 
the  ■'  dead  bodies  shall  be  many  ;  in 
every  place  "shall  they  cast  them 
forth  with  silence. 

4  Hear  this,  O  ye  that  would 
swallow  up  the  ''needy,  and  cause 
the  poor  of  the  land  to  fail,  5  say- 
ing. When  will  the  'new  moon  be 
gone,  that  we  may  sell  grain  1  and 
the  *  sabbath,  that  we  may  ^set 
forth  wheat,  making  the  'ephah 
small,  and  the  shekel  great,  and 
'"dealing  falsely  with  balances  of 
deceit ;  6  that  we  may  buy  the 
"  poor  for  silver,  and  the  needy  for 
a  pair  of  shoes,  and  sell  the  refuse 
of  the  wheat '?  7  Jehovah  hath 
"  sworn  by  the  ^  excellency  of  Jacob,^ 
Surely  I  will  »  never  forget  any  of 
their  works.  8  Shall  not  the  land 
'"tremble  for  this,  and  every  one 
'  mourn  that  dwelleth  therein  1  yea, 
it  shall  'rise  up  wholly  like  the 
River  ;  and  it  shall  be  troubled  and 
sink  again,  like  the  River  of  Egypt. 
9  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in  that 
day,  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah,  that 
I  will  cause  the  "  sun  to  go  down  at 
noon,  and  I  will "  darken  the  earth 
in  the  clear  day.  10  And  I  will 
turn  your  ^feasts  into  mourning, 
and  all  your  ^  songs  into  lamenta- 
tion ;  and  I  will  bring  ^  sackcloth 
upon  all  loins,  and  baldness  upon 
every  head  ;  and  I  will  make  it  "  as 
the  mourning  for  an  only  son,  and 
the  end  thereof  as  a  bitter  day. 

11  Behold,  the  days  come,  saith 
the  Lord  Jehovah,  that  I  will  send 
a  famine  in  the  land,  not  a  famine 
of  bread,  nor  a  thirst  for  water, 
but  *  of  hearing  the  words  of  Jeho- 
vah. 12  And  they  shall  wander 
from  sea  to  sea,  and  from  the  north 
even  to  the  east ;  they  shall  run  to 
and  fro  to  "  seek  the  word  of  Jeho- 
vah, and  shall  not  find  it.  13  In 
that  day  shall  the  fair  ''■  virgins  and 
the  young  men  ''faint  for  thirst. 
14  They  that  swear  by  the  •''sin  of 
Samaria,  and  say,  As  thy  god,  O 

1  Or,  palace 

2  Or,  tiMve  they  cast  them  forth :  be  silent ! 
i*  Heb.  open. 


"  ch.  7.  8 
6  Jer.  24.  3 
'  Ezek.  7.  2, 

3,  6 
<i  ch.  7.  8 
"  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  6.  23; 

6.4,  5 
/ch.  6.  16 
'■>  ch.  6.  8-10 
A  ch.  2.  7  ;  6. 

11, 12 
'  Num.  28. 

11;  2  K.  4. 

23 
k  Ex.  31. 

13-17 
'  Lev.  19.  36 ; 

Dt.  26.  1.5 ; 

Ezek.  45. 

10-12 
'"  Hos.  12.  7 
"  ch.  2.  6 
"  ch.  4.  2 ; 

6.  8 
P  Dt.  33.  26, 

29;  Ps.  68. 

34 
«  Ps.  10.  11 ; 

Jer.  17.  1 ; 

Hos.  7.  2 
»■  Ps.  18.  7  ; 

60.  2  ;  Is. 

.1.  25 
'  Hos.  4.  3 
<  ch.  9.  5 ; 

Jer.  46.  7,  8 
"Is.  13.  10; 

Jer.  1.5.  9 ; 

Mic.  3.  6 
"  ch.  4.  13 ; 

6.  8 ;  Is. 

69.  9,  10 
"  ch.  6.  21  ; 

Job  20.  23 
y  ch.  5.  23 ; 

6.  4,  5 
'  Ez.'sk.  7.  18 
"  Jer.  6.  26  ; 

Zech.  12. 

10 
6  1  S.  2S.  6 ; 

2  Chr.  16. 

3 ;  Ezek.  7. 

26  ;  Mic. 

3.  6 
"  Ezek.  20. 

3,  31 
<>'  Lam.  1. 18 ; 

2.  21 
*Is.  41.  17; 

Hos.  2.  3 
/  Hos.  8.  5 


0  1  K.  12.  28, 
29 

''  ch.  5.  6 
i  ch.  5.  2 
k  ch.  3.  14 

'  Zeph.  2.  14 
"'  ver.  4 ; 

ch.  7.  17 
"  Jer.  11.  11 
°  Ps.  139.  8 
P  Jer.  61.  53 ; 

Obad.  4 

1  ch.  1.  2 

"■  Jer.  16.  16 
'  Job  34.  22  ; 

Ps.  1.39.  9- 

12;  Jer. 

16.  16,  17 
« Is.  27.  1 
"  Lev.  26.  33 
"  ver.  1 
*  Jer.  21.  10 ; 

39.  16 ;  44. 

11 
y  Ps.  104.  32 ; 

144.  6 ;  Is. 

64.  1 
'  ch.  8.  8 
«  Ps.  104.  3, 

13 
>>  ch.  5.  8 

888 


■"  Dan,  liveth  ;  and.  As  the  *  way  of 
''  Beer-sheba  liveth  ;  they  shall  fall, 
and  *  never  rise  up  again. 

9_  I  saw  the  Lord  standing  ®  be- 
side the  *  altar :  and  he  said, 
Smite  the  'capitals,  that  the  thresh- 
olds may  shake ;  and  break  them 
in  pieces  on  the  head  of  all  of 
them  ;  and  I  will  ™  slay  the  last  of 
them  with  the  sword  :  '^  there  shall 
"not  one  of  them  flee  away,  and 
there  shall  not  one  of  them  escape. 
2  Though  they  dig  into  "Sheol, 
thence  shall  my  hand  take;  them ; 
and  though  they  ^' climb  up  to 
heaven,  thence  will  I  bring  them 
down.  3  And  though  they  hide 
themselves  in  the  *  top  of  Carmel, 
I  will  ''search  and  take  them  out 
thence ;  and  though  they  be  *  hid 
from  my  sight  in  the  bottom  of  the 
sea,  thence  will  I  command  the 
*  serpent,  and  it  shall  bite  them.  4 
And  though  they  go  into  "  captivity 
before  their  enemies,  thence  will 
I  command  the  "sword,  and  it 
shall  slay  them  :  and  I  will  "  set 
mine  eyes  upon  them  for  evil,  and 
not  for  goocf. 

5  For  the  Lord,  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  is  he  that  *  toucheth  the  land 
and  it  melteth,  and  'all  that  dwell 
therein  shall  mourn ;  and  it  shall 
^  rise  up  wholly  like  the  River,  and 
shall  sink  again,  like  the  River  of 
Egypt ;  6  it  is  he  that  buildeth  his 
"  chambers  in  the  heavens,  and  hath 
founded  his  vault  upon  the  earth  : 
he  that  ''calleth  for  the  waters  of 
the  sea,  and  "poureth  them  out 
upon  the  face  of  the  earth ;  Jeho- 
vah is  his  name. 

7  Are  ye  not  as  the  children  of 
the  ''Ethiopians  unto  me,  O  chil- 
dren of  Israel"?  saith  Jehovah. 
Have  not  I  brought  up  Israel  out 
of  the  land  of  ''Egypt,  and  the 
Philistines  from  -^Caphtor,  and  the 
Syrians  from  ^'Kir?  8  Behold, 
the  ''  eyes  of  the  Lord  Jehovah  are 
upon  the  sinful  kingdom,  and  I 
will '  destroy  it  from  off  the  face  of 
the  earth  ;  save  that  I  will  *  not 
utterly  destroy  the  house  of  Jacob, 
saith  Jehovah.  9  For,  lo,  I  will 
command,    and   I   will  '''sift   the 

"  Ps.  104.  6     d  2  Chr.  14.  9,  12  ;  Is.  20.  4 ;  43.  3    «  ch. 

2.  10;  3,1  /Dt.  2.  23;  Jer.  47.  4  "ch.  1.  5;2K. 
16.  9  ;  Is.  22.  6     h  ver.  4 ;  Jer.  44.  27     '  ver.  10 ;  ch. 

3.  12 ;  7. 17  *  Jer.  6.  10 ;  30. 11 ;  31. 36, 36 ;  Joel  2.  32 
'  Is.  30.  28 ;  Lk.  22.  31 


<  Or,  manner  6  Or,  upon 

s  Or,  he  that  fleeth  of  them,  shall  not  flee  away, 
and  he  that  escapeth  of  them  shall  not  be  delivered 
1  Heb.  cause  to  move  to  and  fro. 


9.10 


AMOS 


9.15 


The  Final  Restoration  of  (iod's  PeopU 


house  of  Israel  among  all  the  na- 
tions, like  as  grain  is  sifted  in  a 
sieve,  yet  shall  not  the  least  kernel 
fall  upon  the  earth.  10  All  the 
"  sinners  of  my  people  shall  *  die  by 
the  sword,  who  "  say.  The  evil  shall 
not  overtake  nor  meet  us. 

11  In  that  day  will  I  **  raise  up 
the  ^tabernacle  of  David  that  is 
fallen,  and  close  up  the /breaches 
thereof ;  and  I  will  raise  up  its 
ruins,  and  I  will  build  it  as  in  the 
"  days  of  old ;  1 2  that  they  may 
possess  the  remnant  of  ''  Edom,  and 
all  the  nations  that  ^are  'called  by 
my  name,  saith  Jehovah  that  doeth 
this.  13  Behold,  the  daj^s  come, 
saith  Jehovah,  that  the  *  plowman 

1  Or,  were 


°  Is.  33.  14  ; 
Zech.  13. 

8,9 
bcb.  8.  14 
'  ch.  6.  3 ; 

Jer.  5.  12 
d  Acts  16. 

16-18 
« Is.  16.  5 
/  Ps.  80.  12 

^  Is.  63.  11 ; 
Jer.  46.  26 

h  Is.  11.  14 

'  Is.  43.  7 

*-•  Lev.  26.  6 


'  Joel  3.  18 
^  Gen.  49.  11 
"  Ps.  63.  6 ; 

Is.  60.  4 ; 

Jer.  30.  18 
°Is.  61.  4; 

65.  21 
P  ch.  6.  11 ; 

Is.  62.  8,  9  ; 

Jer.  31.  6 ; 

Ezek.  28. 26 
9  Jer.  24.  6 ; 


shall  overtake  the  reaper,  and  the 
treader  of  grapes  him  that  soweth 
seed ;  and  the  '  mountains  shall 
drop  sweet  ™  wine,  and  all  the  hills 
shall  melt.  14  And  I  will  ^"  bring 
back  the  captivity  of  my  people 
Israel,  and  they  shall  "build  the 
waste  cities,  and  inhabit  them ; 
and  they  shall  ''plant  vineyards, 
and  drink  the  wine  thereof ;  they 
shall  also  make  gardens,  and  eat 
the  fruit  of  them.  15  And  I  will 
'plant  them  upon  their  land,  and 
they  shall ''  no  more  be  plucked  up 
out  of  their  land  which  I  have 
given  them,  saith  Jehovah  thy  God. 

31.  28      '■  Is.  60.  21 ;  Ezek.  37.  25 


2  Or,  return  to 


THE   BOOK    OP 

OBADIAH 


The  Pride  of  Edom  shall  be  hnmWed.    Her  Wicked  Joy  in  Israel's  Distress.    Israel  shall  be  exalted 


1  The  vision  of  Obadiah. 

Thus  saith  the  Lord  Jehovah 
concerning  "  Edom :  *  We  have 
heard  tidings  from  Jehovah,  and 
an  "  ambassador  is  sent  among  the 
nations,  saying,  ''Arise  ye,  and  let 
us  rise  up  against  her  in  battle. 
2  Behold,  I  have  made  thee  "  small 
arriong  the  nations :  thou  art 
greatly  despised.  3  The  -^ pride  of 
thy  heart  hath  deceived  thee,  O 
thou  that  dwellest  in  the  clefts  of 
Hhe  *rock,  whose  habitation  is 
high  ;  that  saith  in  his  heart,  ''Who 
shall  bring  me  down  to  the  ground  1 
4  Though  thou  'mount  on  high  as 
the  eagle,  and  though  thy  nest  be  set 
among  the  *  stars,  I  will  bring  thee 
down  from  thence,  saith  Jehovah. 

5  If  'thieves  came  to  thee,  if 
robbers  by  night  (how  art  thou 
'"cut  off!),  would  they  not  steal 
07ilt/  till  they  had  enough  1  if  grape- 
gatherers  came  to  thee,  would  they 
not  leave  some  "gleaning  grajiesl 
6  How  are  '■^the  things  of  J5sau 
"  searched !  how  are  his  hidden 
treasures  sought  out !  7  All  the 
^men  of  thy  confederacy  have 
^brought  thee  on  thy  way,  even  to 
the  border:  the  men  that  were  at 
*  peace  with  thee  have  deceived 
thee,  and  prevailed  against  thee ; 
'^theij  that  eat  thy  ''bread  lay  a 
® snare  under  thee:  there  is  *no 
understanding  "in  him.  8  Shall  I 
not  in  that  day,  saith  Jehovah, 
'  destroy  the  wise  men  out  of  Edom, 
and  understanding  out  of  the 
mount  of  Esau  1  9  And  thy 
"mighty  men,  O  *'Teman,  shall  be 
dismayed,  to  the  end  that  every 
one  may  be  "^  cut  off  from  the  mount 
of  Esau  by  slaughter. 

10  For  the  ^violence  done  to  thy 
brother  .Jacob,  shame  shall  cover 
thee,  and  thou  .shalt  be  cut  off  for 
ever.  11  In  the  day  that  thou 
^stoodest  ''on  the  other  side,  in  the 

1  Or,  Seta  2  Or,  the  men 

3  Or,  driven  thee  mit 

*  Or,  thy  bread  they  make  &c. 

?  Or,  %uound      <>  Or,  q/'  it      7  Or,  aloof 


"  Ps.  137.  7  ; 
Is.  34. 1-17  ; 
63.  1-C ; 
Jer.  49.  7- 
22;  Ezek. 
2.5.  12-14 

*  ver.  1-4 : 
Jer.  49. 
14-16 

«Is.  18.  2; 

30.  4 
d  Jer.  6.  4,  6 
"  Num.  24. 

18  ;  Is.  23. 9 
/  Is.  16.  6 ; 

Jer.  49.  16 
s'  2  K.  14.  7 ; 

2  Chr.  25. 

12 
h  Is.  14.  13-15 

•  Job  20.  6, 

7 ;  Hab. 

2  9 
k  Is.  14. 12-15 
'  Jer.  4U.  9 
'"  ver.  9,  10 
"  Is.  17.  6 ; 

24.  13 
°  Jer.  49.  10 
P  Jer.  30.  14 
9  Jer.  38.  22 

(marg.) 
'"  Ps.  41.  9 
» Jer.  49.  7 
t  Job  5. 

12-14 
"Jer.  49.  22 
"  Gen.  36. 

11 ;  1  Chr. 

1.  45 ;  Job 

2.  11 ;  Jer. 
49.  7,  20  ; 
Ezek.  25. 
13 ;  Am.  1, 
12 ;  Hab. 

3.  3 

^  ver.  5 ; 
Is.  34.  5-8 ; 
63.  1-3 

"  Ezek.  25. 

12;  Joel  3. 

19;  Am. 

1.  11 
'  Ps.  S3,  fl, 

6  ;  137.  7  ; 

Am.  1.  6,  9 


"  Joel  3.  3 ; 

Nah.  3.  10 
!>  Ezek.  33. 

10 
"  Mic.  4. 11 ; 

7.  10 
d  Ezek.  35. 

15  ;  36.  6 
*Ps.  31.  18; 

Ezek.  35. 

12 

/  Ezek.  35.  6 
'•'  Ezek.  35. 

10 ;  36.  2,  3 
'i  Is.  16.  3,  4 
'  Joel  1.  15  ; 

2.  1,  11,  31  ; 

Am.  5.  18, 

20 
*  Jer.  .50.  29 ; 

890 


day  that  strangers  carried  away  his 

*  substance,  and  foreigners  entered 
into  his  gates,  and  "  cast  lots  upon 
Jerusalem,  even  ''thou  wast  as  one 
of  them.  12  But  ''iook  not  thou  on 
the  day  of  thy  brother  in  ^  the  day 
of  his  disaster,  and  ''rejoice  not 
over  the  children  of  Judah  in  the 
day  of  their  destruction ;  neither 
"speak  proudly  in  the  day  of  dis- 
tress. 13  Enter  not  into  the  gate 
of  my  people  in  the  -^day  of  their 
calamity;  yea,  look  not  thou  on 
their  affliction  in  the  day  of  their 
calamity,  neither «'  lay  ye  hands  on 
their  substance  in  the  day  of  their 
calamity.  14  And  ''  stand  thou  not 
in  the  crossway,  to  cut  off  those  of 
his  that  escape  ;  and  deliver  not  up 
those  of  his  that  remain  in  the  day 
of  distress. 

15  For  the  *day  of  Jehovah  is 
near  upon  all  the  nations  :  *  as  thou 
hast  done,  it  shall  be  done  unto 
thee;  thy  "'dealing  shall  return 
upon  thine  own  head.  1 6  For  as  ye 
have  '"drunk  upon  my  holy  moun- 
tain, so  shall  all  the  nations  "  drink 
continually  ;  yea,  they  shall  drink, 
and  "swallow  down,  and  shall  be 
as  though  they  had  not  been. 

17  But  in  mount  "Zion  there 
shall  be  those  that  escape,  and  it 
shall  be  holy ;  and  the  house  of 
Jacob  shall  ^^  possess  their  posses- 
sions.- IS  And  the  house  of  Jacob 
shall  be  a  «fire,  and  the  house  of 
Joseph  a  flame,  and  the  house  of 
Esau  for  stubble,  and  they  shall 
burn  among  them,  and  devour 
them  ;  and  there  shall ''  not  be  any 
remaining  to  the  house  of  Esau; 
for  Jehovah  hath  spoken  it.  19 
And  they  of  the  South  shall 
'possess  the  mount  of  Esau,  and 
they  of  the    lowland  the  'Philis- 

51.56  'Ezek.  3.5.  11  ™  Jer.  49.  12, 13  "Is.  51.  22, 
23 ;  Jer.  25.  15,  16  "  Is.  4.  2,  3  p  Is.  14.  1,  2  ;  Am. 
9.  11-15    9  Is.  5.  24  ;  9.  18,  19    "■  Jer.  11.  23 ;  Am.  1.  8 

*  Is.  11.  14 ;  Am.  9.  12     <  Is.  11.  14 


8  Cr,  forces 

9  Or,  the  day  that  he  ivas  made  a  stranger 
10  Or,  recompense         **  Or,  talk  foolishly 


OBADIAH 


Israel  shall  be  exalted 


tines ;  and  they  shall  "  possess  the 
field  of  Ephraim,  and  tne  field  of 
Samaria ;  and  Benjamin  shall  pos- 
sess Gilead.  20  And  the  captives 
of  this  ^  host  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  ^that   are  among  the   Ca- 

1  Or,  fortress 

2  Or,  shall  possess  that  which  belongeth  to  the 
Canaanites,  even  &c.  Or,  that  are  among  the  Ca- 
naanites,  even  unto  Zarephath,  and  &c. 


'  Jer.  31.  5 ; 

32.  44 

'  1  K.  17.  9, 

I0;Lk.4.  26 
■  Jer.  32.  44 ; 

33.  13 

!  Neh.  9.  27 
'  ver.  3 
'■Ps.  22.  28; 

47.  7-9 ;  67. 

4;  Zech. 

14.9 


naanites,  shall  possess  even  unto 
*  Zarephath ;  and  the  captives  of 
Jerusalem,  that  are  in  Sepharad, 
shall  possess  the  '^cities  of  the 
South.  21  And  ''saviours  shall 
come  up  on  mount  Zion  to  judge 
the "  mount  of  Esau  ;  and  the  ■''king- 
dom shall  be  Jehovah's. 


801 


THE   BOOK   OF 
JONAH 


Jonah,  sent  by  God  to  Jineveh,  flees  to  Tarslush.    In  a  Tempest  he  is  cast  overboard,  and  is  swallowed  by  a  Fish.    His  Prayer 


INow  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  "Jonah  the  son  of 
Amittai,  saying,  2  Arise,  go  to 
*  Nineveh,  that  "  great  city,  and 
"*  cry  against  it ;  for  their  "  wicked- 
ness is  come  up  before  me.  3 
But  Jonah  rose  up  to  flee  unto 
•''Tarshish  ''from  the  presence  of 
Jehovah  ;  and  he  went  down  to 
''Joppa,  and  found  a  ship  going 
to  Tarshish  :  so  he  paid  the  fare 
thereof,  and  went  down  into  it,  to 
go  with  them  unto  Tarshish  from 
the  presence  of  Jehovah. 

4  But  Mehovah  '  sent  out  a  great 
wind  upon  the  sea,  and  there  was 
a  mighty  tempest  on  the  sea,  so 
that  the  ship  was  Hke  to  be  broken. 

5  Then  the  mariners  were  afraid, 
and  cried  every  man  unto  *his 
god;  and  they  /cast  forth  the 
wares  that  were  in  the  ship  into 
the  sea,  to  hghten  it  unto  them. 
But  Jonah  was  gone  down  into 
the  innermost  parts  of  the  ship ; 
and  he  lay,  and  was  fast  asleep. 

6  So  the  shipmaster  came  to  him, 
and  said  unto  him,  What  meanest 
thou,  O  sleeper'?  arise,  "'call  upon 
thy  God,  if  so  be  that  "  God  will 
think  upon  us,  tliat  we  perish  not. 

7  And  they  said  every  one  to  his 
fellow,  Come,  and  let  us  "  cast  lots, 
that  we  may  know  for  whose 
cause  this  evil  is  upon  us.  So 
they  cast  lots,  and  the  ^'  lot  fell 
upon  Jonah.  8  Then  said  they 
unto  him,  ''Tell  us,  we  pray  thee, 
for  whose  cause  this  evil  is  upon 
us  ;  what  is  thine  '"  occupation  1 
and  whence  comest  thou  'I  what 
is  thy  country'?  and  of  what  peo- 
ple art  thou'?  9  And  he  said 
unto  them,  I  am  a  *  Hebrew ;  and 
I  'fear  Jehovah,  the  "God  of 
heaven,  who  hath  "made  the  sea 
and  the  dry  land.  10  Then  were 
the  men  exceedingly  afraid,  and 
said  unto  him.  What  is  this  that 
thou  hast  dons'?  For  the  men 
knew  that  he  was  *  fleeing  from 

1  Or,  hurled 


"  2  K.  14.  25 ; 

Mt.  12. 

39-41  ;  16. 

4 ;  Lk.  U. 

29,  30,  32 
b  Gen.  10. 

11;  2K.  19. 

36 ;  Is.  37. 

37 ;  Nah.  1. 

1;  Zeph. 

2.  13 
"  ch.  3.  2,  3 ; 

4.  11 
rf  Is.  68.  1 
"  Gen.  IS. 

20 ;  Hos. 

7.  2 
/Is.  2.S,  1,6, 

10;  Jer. 

10.  9 
■»  Ps.  139.  7, 

9,  10 
ft  2  Chr.  2. 

10 ;  Ezr.  3. 

7;  Acts  9. 

36,43 
i  Ps.  107.  25- 

28 ;  135.  7 
*  1  K.  18.  26 
'  Acts  27. 

IS,  19,  .38 
"'  Ps.  107.  28 
"  ch.  3.  9  ; 

2  S.  12.  22 ; 

Am.  5.  15 
"  Josh.  7.  14- 

18 ;  1  S.  10. 

20,  21 ;  14. 

41,  42; 

Acts  I. 

2:{-26 

P  Num.  32. 

23;  Prov. 

Hi.  33 
*[Ch.  2.  1  in 

Heb.] 
9  Josh.  7. 

19 ;  1  S.  14. 

43 
•■  Gen.  47.  3 ; 

1  S.  30.  13 
»Gen.  14. 

13;  Ex.  1. 

15 ;  2.  13 
i  2  K.  17.  25, 

28,  32,  33 
"  Ezr.  1.  2 ; 

Neh.  1. 4 : 

Ps.  136.  26 ; 

Dan.  2.  18 
"  Neh.  9.  6 ; 

Ps.  95.  6  ; 

140.  6 
^  ver.  3 ; 

Job  27.  22 


!'  2  S.  24.  17 
'  1  Chr.  21. 

17 
°  Prov.  21. 

30 
<>  ver.  10 ; 

Ps.  107.  28 
"'Ps.  115.  3; 

136.  6; 

Dan.  4 

35 


34, 


the  presence  of  Jehovah,  because 
he  had  told  them. 

11  Then  said  they  unto  him. 
What  shall  we  do  unto  thee,  that 
the  sea  may  be  calm  unto  us  1 
for  the  sea  grew  more  and  more 
tempestuous.  12  And  he  said 
unto  theni,  "Take  me  up,  and  cast 
me  forth  into  the  sea ;  so  shall  the 
sea  be  calm  unto  you  :  for  I  know 
that  i' for  my  sake  this  great  tem- 
pest is  upon  you.  13  Nevertheless 
the  men  rowed  hard  to  get  them 
back  to  the  land  ;  but  they  "could 
not :  for  the  sea  grew  more  and 
more  tempestuous  against  them. 
14  Wherefore  thej'^  cried  unto  ''Je- 
hovah, and  said.  We  beseech  thee, 
O  Jehovah,  we  beseech  thee,  let  us 
not  perish  for  this  man's  life,  and 
lay  not  upon  us  innocent  blood ;  for 
'^  thou,  O  Jehovah,  hast  done  as  it 
pleased  thee.  15  So  they  took 
up  Jonah,  and  cast  him  forth  into 
the  sea  ;  and  the  sea  ''  ceased  from 
its  raging.  16  Then  the  men 
feared  "  Jehovah  exceedingly  ;  and 
they  offered  a  sacrifice  unto  Jeho- 
vah, and  made  ■''vows. 

*  1 7  And  ^  Jehovah  prepared  a 
great  fish  to  swallow  up  Jonali ; 
and  Jonah  was  in  the  ''belly  of  the 
fish  three  days  and  three  nights. 

21    Then    Jonali    prayed    unto 
Jehovah  his  God  'out  of  the 
fish's  belly.     2  And  he  said, 
I  *  called    "by    reason    of   mine 

affliction  unto  Jehovah, 
And  he  answered  me  ; 
Out_  of    the    belly    of    '  Sheol 

cried  I, 
And  thou  heardest  my  voice. 
3  For  thou  didst '"  cast  me  into  the 
depth,  in  the  heart  of  the  seas, 
And  the  flood  was  round  about 
me ; 

(I  Ps.  65.  7  ;  93.  3,  4  ;  107.  29  "  1  S.  G.  2-5 ;  Dan.  4. 
34-37  /Ps.  50.  14;  66.  13,  14  -"  ch.  4.  6  ^  Mt.  12.  40 
i  Job  13.  15 ;  Ps.  130.  1,  2  ;  Lam.  3.  53-56  >■- 1  S.  30. 
6 ;  Ps.  18.  4-e ;  22.  24  ;  120.  1  '  Ps.  IS.  5, 6 ;  61.  2 ; 
86.  13  ;  88.  1-7     "'  Ps.  69.  1,  2,  14,  15  ;  Lam.  3.  64 


s  Or,  out  of  mine  affliciioti 


892 


2.4 


JONAH 


4.8 


Jonah's  Prayer.    He  preaches  to  the  Ninevites,  and  they  repent.    His  Complaint  against  God's  Forbearance 


All  thy  "  waves  and  thy  billows 
passed  over  me. 

4  And  I  said,  I  am  *cast  out  from 

before  thine  eyes ; 
Yet  I  will  look  again  "toward 
thy  holy  temple. 

5  The    ''waters     compassed    me 

about,  even  to  the  soul; 
The   *deep   was   round    about 

me ; 
The  weeds  were  wrapped  about 

my  head. 

6  I  -^went  down  to  the  bottoms 

of  the  mountains ; 

The  earth  with  its  "bars  closed 
upon  me  for  ever  : 

Yet  hast  thou  ''  brought  up  my 
life  from  ^  the  pit,  O  Jeho- 
vah my  God. 

7  When  my  soul  'fainted  within 

me,    I    *  remembered    Jeho- 
vah ; 
And  my  'prayer  came  in  unto 
thee,    into    thy   '"holy  tem- 
ple. 

8  They  that  "  regard  lying  vani- 

ties 
Forsake  their  own  mercy. 

9  But  I  will  "  sacrifice  unto  thee 

with    the    voice    of   thanks- 
giving ; 
I  will  *pay  that  which  I  have 

vowed. 
*  Salvation  is  of  Jehovah. 
10  And  Jehovah  spake  unto  the 
■■fish,   and  it  vomited  out   Jonah 
upon  the  dry  land. 

3  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  Jonah  the  '  second 
time,  saying,  2  Ai-ise,  go  unto 
'  Nineveh,  that  great  city,  and 
^"preach  unto  it  the  preaching 
that  I  bid  thee.  3  So  Jonah 
arose,  and  went  unto  Nineveh, 
according  to  the  word  of  Jehovah. 
Now  Nineveh  was  ^  an  "  exceeding 
great  city,  of  three  days'  journey. 
4  And  Jonah  began  to  enter  into 
the  city  a  day's  journey,  and  he 
"'cried,  and  said,  ^Yet  forty  days, 
and  Nineveh  shall  be  overthrown. 
_  5  And  the  people  of  Nineveh  be- 
lieved God  ;  and  they  proclaimed 
a  ^fast,  and  put  on  "sackcloth, 
*from  the  greatest  of  them  even 
to  the  least  of  them.  6  *  And  the 
tidings  reached  the  king  of  Nine- 
veh, and  he  arose  from  his  throne, 
and  laid  his  robe  from  him,  and 
"covered  him  with  sackcloth,  and 
sat  in  ashes.       7     And  he  made 


1  Or,  corruption  *  Or,  cry 

3  Heb.  a  city  great  unto  God. 

*  Or,  For  word  came  unto  the  king  &c. 


"  Ps.  42.  7 
b  Ps.  31.  22  ; 

Jer.  7. 1.5 
"  1  K.  8.  38 ; 

2  Chr.  6. 

38 ;  Ps.  5.  7 
<i  Lam.  3.  54 
"  Ps.  09.  1,2 
/  Ps.  18.  5  ; 

116.  3 
"  Is.  38.  10 ; 

Mt.  16.  18 
fc  Job  33.  28  ; 

Ps.  16.  10 ; 

30.  3 ;  Is. 

38.  17 
'  Ps.  142.  3 
«-•  Ps.  77.  10, 

11 ;  143.  f) 
'  2  Chr.  .30. 

27 ;  Ps. 

18.  6 
'"  ver.  4 ; 
Ps.  11.  4: 
cri.  4 ;  Mic. 

1.  2 ;  Hab. 

2.  20 
"2K.  17.  15; 

Ps.  31.  6 ; 

Jer.  10.  19 
"  Ps.  50.  14, 

23;  Jer. 

33.  11 ; 

Hos.  14.  2 
P  Job  22.  27  ; 

Eccl.  6. 

4,  5 
9  Ps.  3.  8 ; 

Is.  4o.  17 
•■  ch.  1.  17 
'ch.  1.  1,2 
«  Zeph.  2. 

13-15 
"  Jer.  1. 17  ; 

Ezek.  2.  7 
"  ch.  1.  2  ; 

4.  11 
"^  Mt.  12. 41 ; 

Lk.  11.  32 
!'2K.  20.  1, 

6 ;  Jer.  is. 

7-10 
^  Dan.  9.  3  ; 

Joel  1.  14 
"  Gen.  37. 

34  ;  2  S.  3. 

31 
>>  Jer.  31.  34 
«  Esth.  4. 

1-4 ;  Jer. 

6.  26 ; 

Ezek.  27. 

30,  31 ; 

Dan.  9.  3 


''  ver.  5 ; 

2  Chr.  20. 

3 ;  Ezr.  8. 

21 
"ch.  1.  6,14; 

Ps.  130.  1 
/Is.  1.  16- 

19 ;  65.  0, 

7 ;  Jer.  18. 

11 
»  2  S.  12.  22  ; 

Joel  2.  14 
ft  1  K.  21.  27- 

29 ;  Jer.  31. 

18 
i  Ex.  32.  14  ; 

Jer.  18.  8 ; 

Am.  7.  3,  6 
k  ver.  4,  9  ; 

Mt.  20.  15 ; 

Lk.  16.  28 
'  Jer.  20.  7 
'"  ch.  1.  3 
"  Ex.  34.  6  ; 

Num.  14. 

18 ;  Ps.  86. 

6,  16  ;  Joel 
2.  13 ;  Mic. 

7.  18 

"  ver.  8 ; 

893 


'^  proclamation  and  '  pulilished 
through  Nineveh  by  the  decree 
of  the  king  and  his  nobles,  say- 
ing. Let  neither  man  nor  beast, 
herd  nor  flock,  taste  anything ; 
let  them  not  feed,  nor  drink 
water ;  8  but  let  them  be  covered 
with  sackcloth,  both  man  and 
beast,  and  let  them  "cry  mightily 
unto  God :  yea,  let  them  •'turn 
every  one  from  his  evil  way,  and 
from  the  violence  that  is  in  his 
hands.  9  »' Who  knoweth  whether 
God  will  not  turn  and  repent,  and 
turn  away  from  his  fierce  anger. 
that  we  perish  notl  10  And  God 
saw  their  woi;ks,  that  they ''  turned 
from  their  evil  way  ;  and  '  God  re- 
pented of  the  evil  which  he  said  he 
would  do  unto  them  ;  and  he  did  it 
not. 

4  But  it  displeased  Jonah  ex- 
ceedingly, and  he  was  '^  angry. 
2  And  he  'prayed  unto  Jehovah, 
and  said,  I  pray  thee,  O  Jehovah, 
was  not  this  my  .saying,  when  I 
was  yet  in  my  country'?  Therefore 
I  "  hasted  to  "'  flee  unto  Tarshish  ; 
for  I  knew  that  thou  art  a  "gra- 
cious God,  and  merciful,  slow  to 
anger,  and  abundant  in  loving- 
kindness,  and  repentest  thee  of 
the  evil.  3  Therefore  now,  O  Je- 
hovah, "take,  I  beseech  thee,  my 
life  from  me ;  for  it  is  *  better  for 
me  to  die  than  to  live.  4  And  Je- 
hovah said,  ''  *  Doest  thou  well  to 
be  angry  1  5  Then  Jonah  went 
out  of  the  city,  and  ''sat  on  the 
east  side  of  the  city,  and  there 
made  him  a  booth,  and  sat  under 
it  in  the  shade,  till  he  might  see 
what  would  become  of  the  city. 

6  And  *  Jehovah  God  prepared  a 
^ gourd,  and  made  it  to  come  up 
over  Jonah,  that  it  might  be  a 
shade  over  his  head,  to  deliver  him 
from  his  evil  case.  So  Jonah  was 
'exceeding  glad  because  of  the 
gourd.  7  But  God  prepared  a 
worm  when  the  morning  rose  the 
next  day,  and  it  smote  the  gourd, 
that  it  "  withered.  8  And  it  came 
to  pass,  when  the  sun  arose,  that 
God  prepared  a  sultry  "  east  wind  ; 
and  the  *  sun  beat  upon  the  head 
of  Jonah,  that  he  fainted,  and  re- 
quested for  himself  that  he  might 

1  K.  19.  4  ;  Job  6.  8,  9  P  Job  7.  15,  16  ;  Eccl.  7.  1 

9  ver.  9 ;  Mt.  20.  11,  15  »■  1  K.  19.  9,  13      '  ch.  1.  17 

«  Am.  6.  13  "  Joel  1.  12  "  Ezek.  19. 12  ;  Hos.  13.  15 
'"Ps.  121.  6;  Is.  49.  10 


6  Heb.  said.        ^  Or,  was  beforehand  in  fleeing 

7  Or,  Art  thou  greatly  angry  f 

8  Or,  Palma  Christi    Heb.  kikayon. 


4.9 


JONAH 


4.11 


The  Lesson  of  the  fionrd 


"die,  and  said,  It  is  better  for  me 
to  die  than  to  live.  9  And  God 
said  to  Jonah,  ''Doest  thou  well 
to  be  angry  for  the  gourd  *?  And 
he  said,  I  do  well  to  be  angry, 
even  unto  death.  10  And  Jeho- 
vah said.  Thou  hast  had  regard 
for  the  gourd,  for  which  thou  hast 
not    labored,    neither    madest    it 


"  ver.  3 
>>  ver.  4 


'  ch.  3.  10 
dch.  1.  2; 

3.  2,  3 
"  ch.  3.  3 
/Dt.  1.  39; 

Is.  7.  16 


»  Pb.  36.  6 


grow ;  which  came  up  in  a 
night,  and  perished  in  a  night: 
11  and  should  not  I  "have  regard 
for  ''Nineveh,  that  ''great  city, 
wherein  are  more  than  sixscore 
thousand  persons  that  -^cannot 
discern  between  their  right  hand 
and  their  left  hand ;  and  also 
much  ^  cattle  1 


THE   BOOK   OF 
MIOAH 


Destrnction  denoanced  against  Israel  and  Jndab.    The  Coming  Desolation  lamented.    Woe  to  Greedy  Oppressors 


IThe  word  of  Jehovah  that 
came  to  "Micah  the  *  Morash- 
tite  in  the  days  of  "  Jotham, '' Ahaz, 
and  "Hezekiah,  kings  of  Judah, 
which  he  saw  concerning  Samaria 
and  Jerusalem. 

2  Hear,  ye  peoples,  all  of  you ; 
•''hearken,  O  earth,  and  ^  all  that 
therein  is  :  and  let  the  Lord  Je- 
hovah be  ^witness  '"^against  you, 
the  Lord  from  his  holy  temple. 
3  For,  behold,  Jehovah  ''cometh 
forth  out  of  his  place,  and  will 
come  down,  and  'tread  upon  the 
high  places  of  the  earth.  4  And 
*the  mountains  shall  be  melted 
under  him,  and  the  valleys  shall 
be  cleft,  as  wax  before  the  fire, 
as  waters  that  are  poured  down  a 
steep  place.  5  For  the  transgres- 
sion of  Jacob  is  all  this,  and  for 
the  sins  of  the  house  of  Israel. 
What  is  the  transgression  of  Ja- 
cob '?  is  it  not  '  Samaria "?  and  what 
are  the  "high  places  of  Judah'? 
are  they  not  Jerusalem  1  6  There- 
fore I  will  make  Samaria  as  a  "heap 
of  the  field,  and  as  places  for 
"  planting  vineyards  ;  and  I  will 
^pour  down  the  stones  thereof 
into  the  valley,  and  I  will « uncover 
the  foundations  thereof.  7  And 
all  her  *■  graven  images  shall  be 
beaten  to  pieces,  and  all  her  *  hires 
shall  be  burned  with  fire,  and  all 
her  idols  will  I  lay  desolate ;  for 
of  the  hire  of  a  harlot  hath  she 
gathered  them,  and  unto  the  hire 
of  a  harlot  shall  they  return. 

8  For  this  will  I  lament  and 
wail ;  I  will  go  *  stripped  and 
naked  ;  I  will  make  a  wailing  like 
the  "jackals,  and  a  lamentation 
like  the  ostriches.  9  For  her 
"  wounds  are  incurable ;  for  it  is 
come  even  unto  Judah  ;  it  reacheth 
unto  the  "  gate  of  my  people,  even 
to  Jerusalem.  10  ^Tell  it  not  in 
Gath,  weep  not  at  all :  at  ^  Beth- 
le-aphrah  "^have  I  rolled  myself  in 

1  Heb.  the  fulness  thereof.        *  Or,  among 

3  That  is,  A  house  of  dust. 

*  Another  reading  is,  roll  thyself 


"  Jer.  26.  18 

*  ver.  14 

<=  2  K.  15.  6, 

7,  32-38 ; 
2  Chr.  27. 
1-9 ;  Is.  1. 

1 ;  Hos.  1. 1 
d  2  K.  16. 
1-20 ; 
2  Chr.  28. 
1-27 ;  Is.  1. 
1 ;  7.  1-12  ; 
Hos.  1.  1 

*  2  K.  18. 
1-20.  21 ; 
2  Chr. 
28.  27-32. 
33 ;  Is.  1. 

1 ;  36,  1-39. 
8 ;  Hos. 
1.  1 
/Jer.  6. 19; 

22.  29 
^  Ps.  60.  7 
''  Is.  26.  21 
i  Am.  4. 13 
*:  Ps.  97.  5  ; 

Is.  G4. 1,2; 

Nah.  1.  6 
'  Is.  7.  9  ; 

28.  1  ;  Am. 

8.  14 

'"  2  Chr.  34. 

"  Ch.  3.  12 
"  Jer.  31.  5  ; 

Am.  0.  11 
P  Lam.  4.  1 
9  Ezek.  13. 

14 
"■  Dt.  9.  21 ; 

2  Chr.  34.  7 
^  Dt.  23.  18 ; 

Is.  23.  17 
t  Is.  32.  11 
"  Is.  13.  21,  22 
■  "  Jer.  30.  12, 

15 
^  ver.  12 ;  Is. 

3.  26 
y  2  S.  1.  20 


^  Ezek.  23. 

29 
"•  Josh.  15. 

37 
b  Is.  59.  9- 

11 ;  Jer.  14. 

19 
■^  ver.  9 
<*  Am.  2.  14 
"  Josh.  10. 

3 ;  2  K.  14. 

19 ;  Is.  36.  2 
/ver.  6 
"  2  K.  16.  8 
''  ver.  1 
i  Josh.  15. 

44 

f'  Jer.  15.  18 
'  Josh.  15. 44 
""  ch.  5.  2 
"  Josh.  12. 
15  ;  15.  35 ; 

2  S.  23.  13 
"  l8.  22.  12 
P  Am.  7.  11, 

17 
9  Pb.  36.  4 ; 

895 


the  dust.  11  Pass  away,  O  ®  in- 
habitant of  Shaphir,  in  ^naked- 
ness and  shame  :  the  *  inhabitant 
of  "  Zaanan  is  not  come  forth ;  the 
wailing  of  Beth-ezel  shall  take 
from  you  the  *'stay  thereof.  12 
For  the  ''inhabitant  of  Maroth 
''''waiteth  anxiously  for  good,  be- 
cause evil  is  come  down  from  Je- 
hovah unto  the  ''gate of  Jerusalem. 
13  "^Bind  the  chariot  to  the  swift 
steed,  O  ^  inhabitant  of  "  Lachish  : 
she  was  the  beginning  of  sin  to 
the  daughter  of  Zion ;  for  the 
•^transgressions  of  Israel  wei'e 
found  in  thee.  14  Therefore  shalt 
thou  give  a  parting  ^  gift  to  *  Mor- 
esheth-gath :  the  houses  of  *  Achzib 
shall  be  ®a  ''deceitful  thing  unto 
the  kings  of  Israel.  15  I  will  yet 
bring  unto  thee,  O  ^inhabitant  of 
'  Mareshah,  him  that  shall "'  possess 
thee  :  the  glory  of  Israel  shall  come 
even  unto  "Adullam.  16  Make 
thee  "bald,  and  cut  ofi^thy  hair  for 
the  children  of  thy  delight :  enlarge 
thy  baldness  as  the  ^  eagle ;  for 
they  are  ^  gone  into  captivity  from 
thee. 

2  Woe  to  them  that  *  devise 
iniquity  and  work  evil  upon 
their  beds!  ''when  the  morning 
is  light,  they  practise  it,  because 
it  is  in  the  'power  of  their  hand. 
2  And  they  '■covet  fields,  and 
"  seize  them  ;  and  houses,  and  take 
them  away  :  and  they  ^'oppress  a 
man  and  his  house,  even  a  man 
and  his  heritage.  3  Therefore 
thus  saith  Jehovah  :  Behold,  against 
*this  family  do  I  ^devise  an  evil, 
from  which  ye  shall  ^not  remove 
your  necks,  neither  shall  ye  walk 
°  haughtily  ;  for  it  is  an  *  evil  time. 
4  In  that  day  shall  they "  take  up  a 

Is.  32.  7 ;  Nah.  1.  11  ''  Hos.  7.  6,  7  '  Gen.  31.  29 ; 
Dt.  28.  32;  Prov.  3.  27  '  Jer.  22. 17  ;  Am.  8.  4  "  Is. 
5.  8  »'  1  K.  21.  1-15  ^  Jer.  8.  3 ;  Am.  3.  1,  2  »  Dt. 
28.  48;  Jer.  IS.  11  ^  Lam.  l.  14 ;  5.  5  "18.2.11,12 
l>  Am.  6.  13    ■=  Hab.  2.  6 


6  Heb.  inhabitress.  ^  Heb.  achenb. 
«  Or,  standing -place  »  Or,  vulture 

7  Or,  is  in  travail  for 


2.5 


MICAH 


4.2 


Like  People,  like  Prophet.    A  Remnant  to  be  restored.    Wicked  Ralers,  Priests,  and  Prophets  denounced 


parable  against  you,  and  "  lament 
^with  a  doleful  lamentation,  and 
say.  We  are  utterly  *  ruined  :  he 
changeth  the  portion  of  my  people  : 
how  doth  he  '^  remove  it  from  me  ! 
to  the  rebellious  he  ''divideth  our 
fields.  5  Therefore  thou  shalt  have 
none  that  shall  "^cast  the  line  by 
lot  in  the  assembly  of  Jehovah. 

6  ^<^  Prophesy  ye  not,  thus  they 
prophesy.  They  shall  -^not  proph- 
esy ■'to  these  :  *  reproaches  shall  not 
depart.  7  ^  Shall  it  be  said,  O 
house  of  Jacob,  Is  the  Spirit  of 
Jehovah  '"'straitened'?  are  these 
his  doings  1  Do  not  my  words  '  do 
good  to  him  that  *walketh  up- 
rightly'? 8  But  ''of  late  my  peo- 
ple is  risen  up  as  an  '  enemy :  ye 
™  strip  the  robe  from  off  the  gar- 
ment from  them  that  pass  by 
"  securely  as  men  averse  from  war. 

9  The  women  of  my  people  ye 
"cast  out  from  their  pleasant 
houses  ;  from  their  young  children 
ye  take  away  my  ^  glory  for  ever. 

10  *  Arise  ye,  and  depart;  for  this 
is  not  '■  your  resting-place  ;  because 
of  "uncleanness  that  Jestroyeth, 
even  with  a  grievous  destruction. 

11  If  a  man  walking  *in  a  spirit 
of  'falsehood  do  lie,  saying,  I  will 
prophesy  unto  thee  of  "wine  and 
of  strong  drink  ;  he  shall  even  be 
the  prophet  of  "  this  people. 

12  I  will  surely  "^  assemble,  O 
Jacob,  all  of  thee ;  I  will  surely 
gather  the  *  remnant  of  Israel ;  I 
will  put  them  together  as  the  sheep 
of  Bozrah,  as  a  flock  in  the  midst 
of  their  pasture ;  they  shall  make 
great  noise  by  reason  of  the  ^  mul- 
titude of  men.  13  The  breaker  is 
gone  up  before  them :  they  have 
broken  forth  and  passed  on  to  the 
gate,  and  are  gone  out  thereat ; 
and  their  king  is  passed  on  before 
them,  and  "  Jehovah  at  the  head  of 
them. 

3  And  I  said,  *Hear,  I  pray 
you,  ye  heads  of  Jacob,  and 
rulers  of  the  house  of  Israel :  is  it 
not  for  you  to "  know  justice "?  2  ye 
who  hate  the  good,  and  love  the 
evil ;  who  ''  pluck  off  their  skin 
from  off  them,  and  their  flesh 
from  off  their  bones ;  3  who  also 

1  Or,  with  the  lamentation.  It  is  done  ;  and  say 
&o.  2  Or,  depart  from 

3  Or,  Prophe^v  ye  not,  they  are  ever  prophesy- 
ing, say  they    Heb.  Drop  &c.    See  Am.  7.  16. 

*  Or,  of  these  things :  their  reproaches  never 
cease 

5  Or,  0  thou  that  art  named  the  house  of  Jacob 

*  Or,  impatient    Heb.  shortened. 

'  Heb.  yesterday,    s  Or,  in  wind  and  falsehood 


"  ch.  1.  8 ; 

Jer.  9.  10, 

17-21 
b  Is.  6.  11 ; 

24.  3; 

Jer.  4.  13 
"  Jer.  6.  12 ; 

8.  10 
d  Num.  34. 

13,  16-29 ; 

Josh.  18. 

4,  10 
«  Is.  30.  10 ; 

Am.  2.  12 ; 

7.  16 
/ch.  3.  6; 

Is.  29.  10 
"  ch.  6.  16 
ft  Is.  50.  2  ; 

."59.  1 
'  Ps.  119.  65, 

68,  116  ; 

Jer.  15.  16 
«:  Ps.  15.  2 ; 

84.  11 

'  Jer.  12.  8 
"'  ch.  3.  2,  3 ; 

7.  2,3 
"  Ps.  120.  6,  7 

"  Jer.  10.  20 
P  Ezek.  .39. 

21 ;  Hab. 

2.  14 
1  Lev.  18.  25, 

28,  29; 

Lam.  4.  14, 

15 
>■  Dt.  12.  9 
'  Ps.  100.  38 
« Jer.  5. 13, 31 

"  Is.  28.  7 
"Is.  30.  10,  U 
^  ch.  4.  6,  7 
y  ch.  5.  7,  8 ; 

7.  18 
=  Jer.  33.  22 
"  ch.  5.  4 
b  ver.  9  ;  Is. 

1.  10 

«  Ps.  82.  1-5  ; 
Jer.  5.  5 

rf  ch.  2.  8  ;  7. 

2,  3 ;  Ps. 
53.  4; 
Ezek.  22. 27 


«  Ps.  14.  4  ; 

27.  2  ■ 

Zepli.  3.  3 
/  Ezek.  34. 

2  3 
»  Ezek,  11.   . 

3,6,  7 
A  Ps.  18.  41 ; 

Prov.  1.  28 ; 

Is.  1.  16; 

Jer.  11.  11 
■  Dt.  31.  17 ; 

Is.  59.  2 
*  ch.  7. 13 ; 

Is.  3.  11 
'  Is.  3. 12  ; 

9.  15,  16 ; 

Jer.  14.  14, 

15 
™  Is.  56.  9-11 
"  Jer.  6.  14 
°  ver.  11 

P  Is.  8.  20-22  ; 

29.  10-12 
9  Is.  69.  10 
"■  Zech.  13.  4 
'  Is.  44.  26  ; 

47.  12-14 
«  ch.  7.  16 

"  ver.  4 ;  1  S. 

28.6 
"  Is.  61.  1,  2 ; 

Jer.  1.  18 
"  Is.  68.  1 
V  ver.  1 
=  Ps.  68.1,2; 

Is.  1.  23 
"  Jer.  22.  13, 

17 :  Hab. 

89.6 


*  eat  the  flesh  of  my  people,  and 
•''flay  their  skin  from  off  them,  and 
break  their  bones,  and  ^  chop  them 
in  pieces,  as  for  the  pot,  and  as 
flesh  within  the  caldron.  4  Then 
shall  they  ''cry  unto  Jehovah,  but 
he  will  not  answer  them  ;  yea,  he 
will  *hide  his  face  from  them  at 
that  time,  according  as  they  have 

*  wrought  evil  in  their  doings. 

5  Thus  saith  Jehovah  concerning 
the  prophets  that  'make  my  peo- 
ple to  err ;  that  "*  bite  with  their 
teeth,  and  "cry.  Peace  ;  and  whoso 
"putteth  not  into  their  mouths, 
they  even  "prepai'e  war  against 
him :  6  Therefore  it  shall  be  p  night 
unto  you,  that  ye  shall  have  no 
vision ;  and  it  shall  be  dark  unto 
you,  that  ye  shall  not  divine  ;  and 
the  *  sun  shall  go  down  upon  the 
prophets,  and  the  day  shall  be 
black  over  them.  7  And  the  seers 
shall  be  ''put  to   shame,  and   the 

*  diviners  confounded;  yea,  they 
shall  all '  cover  their  lips  ;  for  there 
is  "no  answer  of  God.  8  But  as 
for  me,  "1  am  full  of  power  "by 
the  Spirit  of  Jehovah,  and  of 
judgment,  and  of  might,  to  ^de- 
clare unto  Jacob  his  transgression, 
and  to  Israel  his  sin. 

9  Hear  this,  I  jivay  you,  ye 
^  heads  of  the  house  of  Jacob,  and 
rulers  of  the  house  of  Israel,  that 
^  abhor  justice,  and  pervert  all 
equity.  10  They  "build  up  Zion 
with  blood,  and  Jerusalem  with 
iniquity.  11  The  heads  thereof 
judge  for  ^  reward,  and  the  "priests 
thereof  teach  for  hire,  and  the 
prophets  thereof  divine  for  money  : 
yet  they  lean  upon  Jehovah,  and 
say,  ■*  Is  not  .Jehovah  in  the  midst 
of  us  1  no  evil  shall  come  upon  us. 
1 2  Therefore  shall  "  Zion  for  your 
sake  be  plowed  as  a  field,  and  -^Je- 
rusalem shall  become  ^  heaps,  and 
the  ''  mountain  of  the  house  as  the 
high  places  of  a  forest. 

4  'But  in  the  *  latter  days  it 
shall  come  to  pass,  that  the 
^mountain  of  Jehovah's  house 
shall  be  established  "on  the  top 
of  the  mountains,  and  it  shall  be 
exalted  above  the  hills  ;  and  "'peo- 
ples shall  flow  unto  it.  2  And 
"  many  nations  shall  go  and  say, 

2.  12  b  ch.  7.  3 ;  Is.  1.  23  "  Jer.  6.  13  d  U.  48.  2 
^Jer.  26.  18  /Jer.  9.  11  "ch.  1.  6  ^  ch.  4.  1  'ch. 
4.  1-3 :  Is.  2.  2-4  *  Dan.  2.  28  ;  10.  14 ;  Hos.  3.  6 
'  ch.  3.  12 ;  Ezek.  43.  12 ;  Zech.  8.  3  "^  Ps.  22.  27  ; 
86.  9 ;  Jer.  3.  17    "  Zech.  2.  n  ;  14.  16 


9  Heb.  sanctify.         i"  Or,  even  the  Spirit 
"  Or,  at  the  head 


4.3 


MICAH 


5.8 


The  Peacefal  Latter  Days.    Conflicts  and  Triumphs  of  Zion.    Reign  of  the  Deliverer  who  comes  from  Bethlehem 


"  Come  ye,  and  let  us  go  up  to  the 
mountain  of  Jehovah,  and  to  the 
house  of  the  God  of  Jacob ;  and 

*  he  will  teach  us  of  his  ways,  and 
we  will   walk    in  his  paths.     For 

•  out  of  Zion  shall  go  forth  ^  the 
law,  and  the  word  of  Jehovah  from 
Jerusalem ;  3  and  he  will  "*  judge 
''between  ^many  peoples,  and  will 
decide  concerning  strong  nations 
afar  off :  and  they  shall  beat  their 
swords  into  plowshares,  and  their 
spears  into  pruning-hooks  ;  nation 
shall  not  lift  up  sword  against 
nation,  neither  shall  they  learn 
war  any  more.  4  But  they  shall 
'  sit  every  man  under  his  vine  and 
under  his  fig-tree  ;  and  -^none  shall 
make  them  afraid  :  for  the  "  mouth 
of  Jehovah  of  hosts  hath  spoken 
it.  5  For_  all  the  peoples  walk 
every  one  in  the  ''  name  of  his  god  ; 
and  we  will  walk  in  the  name  of 
■'Jehovah  our  God  for  ever  and 
ever. 

6  In  that  day,  saith  Jehovah, 
will  I  *  assenible  that  which  is 
'  lame,  and  I  will  gather  that  which 
is  driven  away,  and  that  which  I 
have  afflicted ;  7  and  I  will  make 
that  which  was  lame  a  "'  remnant, 
and  that  which  was  cast  far  oif  a 
"strong  nation  :  and  "Jehovah  will 
reign  over  them  in  mount  Zion 
from  henceforth  even  for  ever.  8 
And  thou,  O  ^'  tower  of  •*  the  *  flock, 
^the  hill  of  the  daughter  of  Zion, 
unto  thee  shall  it  come,  yea,  the 
'■former  dominion  shall  come,  the 
kingdom  of  the  daughter  of  Jeru- 
salem. 

9  Now  why  dost  thou  *cry  out 
aloud?  Is  there  no  king  in  thee, 
is  thy  'counsellor  perished,  that 
pangs  have  taken  hold  of  thee  as 
of  a  woman  in  travail  ■?  10"  Be  in 
pain,  and  labor  to  bring  forth,  O 
daughter  of  Zion,  like  a  woman  in 
travail  ;  for  now  shalt  thou  "  go 
forth  out  of  the  city,  and  shalt 
dwell  in  the  field,  and  shalt  come 
even  unto  Babylon :  *  there  shalt 
thou  be  rescued  ;  "  there  will  Jeho- 
vah redeem  thee  from  the  hand  of 
thine  enemies.  11  Andnow^many 
nations  are  assembled  against  thee, 
that  say.  Let  her  be  "defiled,  and 
let  our  eye  ®see  our  desire  upon 
Zion.  1 2  But  they  *  know  not  the 
thoughts  of  Jehovah,  neither  un- 
derstand they  his  counsel ;  for  he 

1  Or,  instruction     -i  Or,  Eder    See  Gen.  36.  21. 

*  Or,  among  '■>  Heb.  Ophel. 

•  Or,  great  *  Or,  gaze  upoii 


"  Is.  2.  3 ; 

Jer.  31.  6 
b  Pa.  25.  8,  9, 

12 ;  Is.  54. 

13 
"  Is.  42.  1-4 ; 

Zech.  14. 

8,9 
d  Is.  2.  4 ; 

11.3-5 
"  1  K.  4.  26  ; 

Zech.  3.  10 
/  Lev.  26.  6 ; 

Jer.  30.  10 
*rCh.  4.  14  in 

Heb.] 
s'Is.  1.  20; 

40.  5 
A  2  K.  17.  29 
i  Josh.  24. 

16  ;  Is.  26. 

8,  13; 

Zech.  10. 12 
*[Ch.  5.  1  in 

Heb.] 
k  ch.  2.  12 
'  Zeph.  3.  19 
"'  ch.  5.  7,  8 ; 

7.  18 
"  ver.  13 
"  Is.  24.  23 
P  Ps.  48.  3, 

12  ;  61.  3 
1  ch.  2.  12 
Ts.  1.  26; 

Zech.  9.  10 
«  Jer.  8.  19 
'  Is.  3.  1-3  ; 

28.  29 
"  ch.  6.  3 
"2K.  20.  18; 

Hos.  2.  14 
^  ch.  7.  8-12  ; 

Is.  43.  14 ; 

46.  13 
y  Is.  48.  20  ; 

62.  9-12 
'  Is.  6.  26- 

30;  17. 

12-14 
"  ch.  7.  10 
b  Ps.  147.  20 ; 

Is.  10.  7,  12 


"  Is.  41.  15 
d  Jer.  61. 

20-23 
"  Is.  60.  9 
/Jer.  6.  7 
S'  1  K.  22.  24  ; 

Job  16.  10; 

Lam.  3.  30 
h  Mt.  2.  6 
i  Gen.  36. 

19 ;  48.  7  ; 

Ruth  4. 

11 ;  1  S. 

17.  12 
k  Is.  11.  1 ; 

Lk.  2.  4 
'  Jer.  30.  21 ; 

Zech.  9.  9 
"*  Ps.  102. 

25 ;  Prov. 

8.  22,  23 
"ch.  4.  10; 

7.  13;  Ho8. 

11.  8 
»  ch.  4.  9,  10 
P  ver.  7,  8 ; 

Is.  10.  20-22 
9  ch.  7.  14 ; 

Is.  40.  11 ; 

49.  9  * 

Ezelc.  34. 

13-15,  23,  24 
""  Is.  45.  22  ; 
62.  10 

*  ver.  2 

'  la.  8.  7,  8  ; 
10.  24-27 

"  Nah.  2.  Il- 
ls; Zeph. 
2.  13 

•  Gen.  10. 

897 


hath  gathered  them  as  the  sheaves 
to  the  threshing-floor.  13  Arise 
and  '  thresh,  O  daughter  of  Zion ; 
for  I  will  make  thy  horn  iron,  and 
I  will  make  thy  hoofs  brass  ;  and 
thou  shalt  ''beat  in  pieces  many 
pepples :  and  I  will  « devote  their 
gain  unto  Jehovah,  and  their  sub- 
stance unto  the  Lord  of  the  whole 
*^  earth.  1  Now  shalt  thou 
tJ  •''gather  thyself  in  troops,  O 
daughter  of  troops  :  he  hath  laid 
siege  against  us  ;  they  shall  ^  smite 
the  judge  of  Israel  with  a  rod  upon 
the  cheek. 

*2  But  Hhou,  Beth-lehem'Eph- 
rathah,  which  art  little  to  be 
among  the  ''thousands  of  Judah, 
out  of  *  thee  shall  one  come  forth 
unto  me  that  is  to  be  '  ruler  in 
Israel ;  whose  goings  forth  are 
"from  of  old,  *from  everlasting, 
3  Therefore  will  he  "give  them 
up,  until  the  time  that  she  who 
"  travaileth  hath  brought  forth : 
then  the  ^residue  of  his  brethren 
shall  return  ®unto  the  children  of 
Israel.  4  And  he  shall  stand,  and 
shall  *  feed  his  flock  in  the  strength 
of  Jehovah,  in  the  majesty  of  the 
name  of  Jehovah  his  God :  and 
they  shall  abide  ;  for  now  shall  he 
be  great  unto  the  ''ends  of  the 
earth.  5  And  Hhis  tnan  shall  be 
our  peace.  When  the  'Assyrian 
shall  come  into  our  land,  and  when 
he  shall  tread  in  our  palaces,  then 
shall  we  raise  against  him  seven 
shepherds,  and  eight  ^'^  principal 
men.  6  And  they  shall  "waste 
the  land  of  Assyria  with  the 
sword,  and  the  land  of  "Nimrod  in 
the  entrances  thereof :  and  he  shall 
•^  deliver  us  from  the  Assyrian, 
when  he  cometh  into  our  land,  and 
when  he  treadeth  within  our  bor- 
der. 7  And  the  ^remnant  of  Jacob 
shall  be  in  the  midst  of  many  peo- 
ples as  ^dew  from  Jehovah,  as 
"  showers  upon  the  grass,  that 
tarry  not  for  man,  nor  wait  for-  the 
sons  of  men.  8  And  the  remnant 
of  Jacob  shall  be  among  the  na- 
tions, in  the  midst  of  many  peo- 
ples, 'as  a  lion  among  the  beasts 
of  the  forest,  as  a  young  lion 
among  the  flocks  of  sheep  ;  who,  if 
he  go  through, "  treadeth  down  and 

8-11  ^  Is.  14.  25 ;  37.  36,  37  V  ver.  3 ;  ch.  2.  12 ;  4.  7 ; 
7.18  ^Dt.  32.  2;  Ps.  110.  3;  Hos.  14.  6  "Ps.  72.  6; 
la.  44.  3  6  Gen.  49.  9 ;  Num.  24.  9  "  ch.  4.  13 ;  Ps. 
44.  6;  Is.  41. 16, 16;  Zech.  10.  5 


7  Or,  families    See  Judg.  6.  15. 

8  Or,  from  ancient  days 

*  Or,  with       1"*  Or,  princes  among  men 


5.9 


MICAH 


7.3 


JehOTah's  Controversy  with  his  People.    Injustice  rebuked.    Moral  Corrnption  of  tlie  Sation  bewailed 


"teareth  in  pieces,  and  there  is 
*  none  to  deliver.  9  Let  thy  hand 
be  "lifted  up  above  thine  adver- 
saries, and  let  all  thine  enemies  be 
cut  on. 

10  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in 
that  day,  saith  Jehovah,  that  I 
will  cut  off  thy  ''horses  out  of  the 
midst  of  thee,  and  will  destroy 
thy  chariots  :  1 1  and  I  will  cut  off 
the  ''cities  of  thy  land,  and  will 
thi'ow  down  all  thy  'strongholds. 
12  And  I  will  cut  off  ^witchcrafts 
out  of  thy  hand  ;  and  thou  shalt 
have  no  more  soothsayers  :  1 3  and 
''  I  will  cut  off  thy  graven  images 
and  thy  ^pillars  out  of  the  midst 
of  thee ;  and  thou  shalt  no  more 
worship  the  work  of  thy  hands ; 
14  and  I  will  pluck  up  thine  '  Ashe- 
rim  out  of  the  midst  of  thee;  and  I 
will  destroy  thy  '^  cities.  1 5  And  I 
will  *  execute  vengeance  in  anger 
and  wrath  upon  the  nations  ^  which 
hearkened  not. 

6  Hear  ye  now  what  Jehovah 
saith :  Arise,  '  contend  thou 
before  the  mountains,  and  let  the 
hills  hear  thy  voice.  2  Hear,  O 
ye  mountains,  Jehovah's  contro- 
versy, and  ye  enduring  "'founda- 
tions of  the  earth ;  for  "  .Tehovah 
hath  a  controversy  with  his  people, 
and  he  will  contend  with  Israel. 
3  "  O  my  people,  ^  what  have  I 
done  unto  thee  %  and  « wherein 
have  I  wearied  thee  1  testify 
against  me.  4  For  I  *■  brought 
thee  up  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt, 
and  'redeemed  thee  out  of  the 
house  of  bondage ;  and  I  sent  be- 
fore thee  'Moses,  Aaron,  and  "Mir- 
iam. 5  O  my  people,  remember 
now  what "  Balak  king  of  Moab  de- 
vised, and  what  Balaam  the  son  of 
Beor  answered  him  ;  remember  from 
""  Shittim  unto  "  Gilgal,  that  ye 
may  know  the  '^righteous  acts  of 
Jehovah. 

6  "Wherewith  shall  I  come  be- 
fore Jehovah,  and  bow  myself 
before  the  high  God  %  shall  I  come 
before  him  with  *  burnt-offerings, 
with  calves  a  year  oldl  7  will 
Jehovah  be  pleased  with  "  thou- 
sands of  rams,  or  with  ten  thou- 
sands of  rivers  of  oil  %  shall  I  give 
my  ''first-born  for  my  transgres- 
sion, the  fruit  of  my  body  for  the 
sin  of  my  soul  1  8  He  hath  ^showed 
thee,  O  man,  what  is  good ;  and 

1  Or,  obelisks  2  Or,  enemies 

8  Or,  sueh  as  they  have  not  heard 


1  Is.  3.  8 

•"ch.  1.  9 

«  Is.  1.  7 ; 

6.  11 

<  Is.  9.  20 
"  Is.  30.  6 
"  Dt.  2S.  38- 

40 ;  Jer.  12. 

13 


-'^what  doth  Jehovah  require  of 
thee,  but  to  "  do  justly,  and  to  '*  love 
kindness,  and  to  walk  'humbly 
with  thy  God  1 

9  The  voice  of  Jehovah  crieth 
unto  the  city,  and  the  man  of  wis- 
dom will  •'see  thy  name:  hear  ye 
the  *rod,  and  who  hath  appointed 
it.  10  Are  there  yet  treasures  of 
'  wickedness  in  the  house  of  the 
wicked,  and  a  '"scant  ^measure 
that  is  abominable ']  11  Shall  I  be 
pure  with  wicked  "balances,  and 
with  a  bag  of  deceitful  weights  1 
12  For  the  rich  men  thereof  are 
full  of  "violence,  and  the  inhab- 
itants thereof  have  spoken  *lies, 
and  their  « tongue  is  deceitful  in 
their  mouth.  13  Therefore  I  also 
have  smitten  thee  with  a  '' grievous 
wound ;  I  have  made  thee  '  deso- 
late because  of  tViy  sins.  1 4  Thou 
shalt  eat,  but/ not  be  satisfied; 
and  thy  ''humiliation  shall  be  in 
the  midst  of  thee  :  and  thou  shalt 
put  away,  but  shalt  "  not  save ;  and 
that  which  thou  savest  will  I  give 
up  to  the  sword.  15  Thou  shalt 
sow,  but  shalt  "  not  reap ;  thou 
shalt  tread  the  olives,  but  shalt 
not  anoint  thee  with  oil ;  and  the 
vintage,  but  shalt  ^not  di'ink  the 
wine.  16  For  the  statutes  of 
"  Omri  are  kept,  and  all  the  works 
of  the  house  of  ''Ahab,  and  ye 
"  walk  in  their  counsels ;  that  I 
may  make  thee  '''a  *  desolation,  and 
the  inhabitants  thereof  a  "  hissing  : 
and  ye  shall  bear  the  ''  reproach  of 
my  people. 

7W  oe  is  me  !  for  I  am  as  when 
they  have  gathered  the  sum- 
mer fruits,  as  the  "  grape  gleanings 
of  the  vintage  :  there  is  no  cluster 
to  eat  ;  *  my  soul  desireth  the 
•''first-ripe  fig.  2  The  godly  man 
is  ''perished  out  of  the  earth,  and 
there  is  none  upright  among  men  : 
they  all  lie  in  v/ait  for  ''blood ;  they 
hunt  every  man  his  brother  with  a 
'net.  3  ^Their  hands  are  upon  that 
which  is  evil  to  do  it  ^  diligently ; 
the  prince  asketh,  and  the  judge 
is  ready  for  a  '  reward  ;  and  the 
great  man,  he    uttereth    the   evil 

y  1  K.  16.  2S,  26  *  1  K.  16.  29-33  "  Jer.  7.  24  >>  ver. 
13 ;  Jer.  IS.  16  "  Jer.  19.  8 ;  2.5.  9,  IS ;  29.  18  d  Ps. 
44.  13;  Jer.  51.  51;  Hos.  12.  14  "Is.  24.  13  /Is.  28. 
4 ;  Hos.  9.  10  '-'  Is.  57.  1  "  ch.  3.  10 ;  Is.  59. 7  '  Jer. 
5.  26 ;  Hos.  5.  1  *  Prov.  4.  16,  17  '  ch.  3.  11 ;  Am. 
5.  12 


*  Acc.  to  Sept.,  Vulg.  and  Syr.  fear. 

6  Heb.  ephah.  •>  Or,  emptiness 

7  Or,  ail  astonishment 

8  Or,  nor  first-ripe  fiij  which  mv  soul  desired 

9  Or,  Both  hands  are  put  forth  for  evil  to  de 
it  dx. 


7.4 


MICAH 


7.20 


The  Nation's  Moral  Corruption,     fiod  tlie  Source  of  liglit  and  Salvation.     Cod's  Former  Mercies  will  be  renewed 


desire  of  his  soul :  thus  they  weave 
it  together.  4  The  best  of  them 
is  as  a  "  brier  ;  ^  the  most  upright 
is  tvo7-se  than  a  *  thorn  hedge  :  the 
day  of  thy  watchmen,  even  thy 
"visitation,  is  come  ;  now  shall  be 
their  "*  perplexity.  5  "Trust  ye  not 
in  a  neighbor ;  put  ye  not  confi- 
dence in  a  '^  friend  ;  keep  the  doors 
of  thy  mouth  from  her  that  lieth 
in  thy  bosom.  6  For  the-'^son  dis- 
honoreth  the  father,  the  daughter 
riseth  up  against  her  mother, 
the  daughter-in-law  against  her 
mother-in-law ;  ^  a  man's  enemies 
are  the  men  of  his  own  house. 

7  But  as  for  me,  ^I  will  ''look 
unto  Jehovah;  I  will  *wait  for 
the  God  of  my  salvation :  _  my 
*  God  will  hear  me.  8  '  Rejoice 
not  against  me,  O  "'  mine  enemy : 
when  I  fall,  I  shall  "  arise ;  when 
I  sit  in  darkness,  Jehovah  will  be 
a  "light  unto  me.  9  I  will  *bear 
the  indignation  of  Jehovah,  be- 
cause I  have  sinned  against  him, 
until  he  *  plead  my  cause,  and  ex- 
ecute judgment  for  me :  he  will 
bring  me  forth  to  the  ''light,  and 
I  shall  behold  his  *'  righteousness. 
10  Then  mine  enemy  shall  see  it, 
and  shame  shall  cover  her  who 
'  said  unto  me.  Where  is  Jehovah 
thy  God  1  "  Mine  eyes  shall  see  my 
desire  upon  her ;  now  shall  she  be 
"trodden  down  as  the  mire  of  the 
streets.  11  '*A  day  for  ""  building 
thy  walls !  in  that  day  shall  the 
*^  decree  be  far  removed.  12  In 
that  day  shall  they  ^come  unto 
thee  from  Assyria  and  the  cities 
of  ®  Egypt,  and  from  •*  Egypt  even 

1  Or,  the  straightest  is  as  it  were  taken /rom  tic. 

2  Or,  confidant 

2  Or,  in  Jehovah  will  I  keep  watch 

*  Or,  In  the  day  that  thy  ivalls  are  to  he  built 

s  Or,  boundary  6  Heb.  Mazor. 


»  Ezek.  2.  6 ; 

28.  '24 

*>  Nah.  1.  10 
•^  Is.  10.  3  ; 

Hos.  9.  7 
rf  Is.  22.  6 
"  Jer.  9.  4 
/  Ezek.  22. 

7 ;  Mt.  10. 

21,  36  i  Lk. 

12.  53 
"  Mt.  10.  36 
ft  Hab.  2.  1 
'  Ps.  130.  5  ; 

Is.  25.  9 

*  Ps.  4.  3 

'  Prov.  24. 17 
"'  ver.  10 
"  Ps.  37.  24 
"  Is.  9.  2 
y  Jer.  10.  19 ; 

Lam.  3.  39, 

40 
9  .Jer.  50.  34 
'^  Ps.  37.  6  ; 

Is.  42.  7,  16 

*  Is.  46.  13 ; 
56.  1 

« Joel  2.  17 
"  ch.  4.  11 
"  Is.  61.  23  ; 

Zech.  10.  5 
^Is.  64.  11; 

Am.  9.  11 
V  Zeph.  2.  2 
^  Is.  19.  23- 

25  ;  60.  4,  9 


°  ch.  6. 13 ; 

Jer.  25.  11 
6  ch.  3.  4 ; 

Is.  3.  10,  U 
"  ch.  5.  4 ; 

Ps.  95.  7 ; 

Is.  40.  11 ; 

49.  10 
^  Lev.  27.  32 ; 

Ps.  23.  4 
"  Jer.  60.  19 
/  Am.  9.  11 
y  Ex.  3.  20  ; 

34.  10 ;  Ps. 

78.  12 
ft  ch.  3.  7 
«  Ps.  72.  9 ; 

Is.  49.  23 
*;  Dt.  32.  24 
'  Ps.  18.  46 

"'  Is.  26.  3 ; 

69.  19 
"  Ex.  34.  7, 

9  ;  Is.  43.  25 
"  ch.  2.  12 ; 

4.  7  ;  5.  7,  8 
P  Ps.  103.  8, 

9    13 
9  Jer.  32.  41 
>■  Jer.  ,50.  20 
*  Is.  38.  17 ; 


to  the  River,  and  from  sea  to  sea, 
and  from  mountain  to  mountain. 
1 3  Yet  shall  the  land  be  "  desolate 
because  of  them  that  dwell  therein, 
for  the  ''  fruit  of  their  doings. 

14  ^"Feed  thy  people  with  thy 
''rod,  the  flock  of  thy  heritage, 
which  dwell  solitarily,  in  the  for- 
est in  the  midst  of  Carmel :  let 
them  feed  in  "  Bashan  and  Gilead, 
■^as  in  the  days  of  old.  15  As  in 
the  days  of  thy  coming  forth  out 
of  the  land  of  Egypt  will  I  show 
unto     them   » marvellous   .things. 

16  The  nations  shall  see  and  be 
ashamed  of  all  their  might ;  they 
shall  ''lay  their  hand  upon  their 
mouth ;   their  ears  shall  be  deaf. 

17  They  shall  ^ick  the  dust  like 
a  serpent ;  like  *  crawling  things 
of  the  earth  they  shall  come  'trem- 
bling out  of  their  close  places ; 
they  shall  come  with  "*fear  unto 
Jehovah  our  God,  and  shall  be 
afraid  because  of  thee. 

18  Who  is  a  God  like  unto  thee, 
that  "pardoneth  iniquity,  and  pass- 
eth  over  the  transgression  of  the 
"remnant  of  his  heritage?  he  ^re- 
taineth  not  his  anger  for  ever, 
because  he  'delighteth  in  loving- 
kindness.  19  He  will  again  have 
compassion  upon  us ;  ''he  will 
®  tread  our  iniquities  under  foot ; 
and  thou  wilt  "  cast  all  their  sins 
into  the  depths  of  the  sea.  20 
®  Thou  wilt  "'  perform  the  *  truth 
to  Jacob,  and  the  lovingkindness 
to  Abraham,  which  thou  hast 
"sworn  unto  our  fathers  from  the 
days  of  old. 

43.  25 ;  Jer.  31.  34    « Gen.  24.  27 ;  32. 10   "  Dt.  7.  8, 12 


7  Or,  Rule  ^  Or,  subdue  our  iniquities 

9  Or,  Thou  wilt  show  thy  faithfulness  &c. 
10  Heb.  give. 


THE   BOOK    OF 

NAHUM 


Goodness  and  Severity  of  Jehovah.    The  Overthrow  of  Nineveh  decreed 


IThe  ^"burden  of  *  Nineveh. 
The  book  of  the  vision  of 
Nahum  the  Elkoshite. 

2  "^  Jehovah  is  a  jealous  God  and 
Avengeth  ;  Jehovan  "*  avengeth  and 
is  full  of  wrath;  Jehovah  taketh 
"  vengeance  on  his  adversaries,  and 
he  reserveth  wrath  for  his  enemies. 
3  Jehovah  is  -^slow  to  anger,  and 
great  in  power,  and  will  by  no 
means  clear  the  guilty  :  Jehovah 
hath  his  way  in  the  ^  whirlwind 
and  in  the  storm,  and  the  ''clouds 
are  the  dust  of  his  feet.  4  He  '  re- 
buketh  the  sea,  and  maketh  it  dry, 
and  drieth  up  all  the  rivers:  *Ba- 
shan  languisheth,  and  Carmel ;  and 
the  flower  of  Lebanon  languisheth. 
5  The  mountains  'quake  at  him, 
and  the  hills  ™  melt ;  and  the  earth 
is  "  upheaved  at  his  presence,  yea, 
the  "world,  and  all  that  dwell 
therein.  6  Who  can  stand  before 
his  p  indignation  1  and  who  can 
abide  in  the  « fierceness  of  his 
anger?  his  ''wrath  is  poured  out 
like  fire,  and  the  '  rocks  are  broken 
asunder  by  him.  7  Jehovah  is 
'  good,  a  "  stronghold  in  the  day  of 
trouble ;  and  he  knoweth  them  that 
take  refuge  in  him.  8  But  with  an 
"  over-running  flood  he  will  make  a 
full  end  of  her  place,  and  will  pur- 
sue his  enemies  into  ""darkness.  _ 

9  What  do  ye  2' devise  against 
Jehovah'?  he  will  make  a  "^full 
end ;  affliction  shall  not  rise  up 
the  second  time.  10  For  entan- 
gled like  "  thorns,  and  *  drunken  as 
with  their  drink,  they  are  "con- 
sumed ^utterly  as  dry  stubble. 
1 1  There  is  one  gone  forth  out  of 
thee,  that  ''deviseth  evil  against  Je- 
hovah, ^  that  "  counselleth  *  wicked- 
ness. 1 2  Thus  saith  Jehovah : 
Though  they  be  in  full  strength, 
and  likewise  many,  even  so  snail 
they  be  -^cut  down,  and  he  shall 
pass  away.  ®  Though  I  have  af- 
flicted thee,  I  will  afflict  thee  ^no 
more.     13  And  now  will  I  ''break 

1  Or,  oracle  concerning 

*  Or,  as  stubble  fully  dry 
s  Or,  a  wicked  counsellor 

♦  Or,  luorthlessness    Heb.  Belial. 

8  Or,  So  will  I  afflict  thee,  that  I  shall  afflict  &c. 


"  Is.  13.  1 ; 

19.  1 ;  Jer. 

2%  33,  34 ; 

Hab.  1.  1 ; 

Zech.  9. 

1 ;  Mai.  1. 1 
b  ch.  2.  8  ; 

3.  7  ;  2  K. 

19.  36 ; 

Jon.  1.  2 ; 

Zeph.  2.  13 
"  Ex.  20.  6 
d  Dt.  32.  35, 

41 
•[Ch.  2.  1  in 

Heb.] 
«  Ps.  94.  1 
/Ex.  34.  6,  7 
"  Is.  29.  6  ; 

Am.  1.  14 
ft  Ps.  104.  3 ; 

Is.  19.  1 
'  Ps.  106.  9 ; 

Is.  50.  2 
*  Is.  33.  9 
'  Ex.  19.  18 

'"  Mic.  1.  4 

"  Is.  24.  1,  20 
0  Ps.  98.  7 
P  Jer.  10.  10 
1 1s.  13.  13 
"■  Is.  66.  15 
"  1  K.  19.  U 
«  Ps.  25.  8  ; 

37.  39,  40 
«  Ps.  28.  8 
"  Is.  28.  2,  18 
^  Is.  13.  9,  10 
V  ver.  11 
-  Is.  28.  22 
"  Mic.  7.  4 
b  Is.  66.  12 
'  Is.  5.  24  ; 

10.  17 
d  ver.  9 ;  Is. 

10. 7-11 
«  Ezek.  11.  2 
/  Is.  10.  16- 

19,  33,  34 
«  Is.  54.  7,  8  ; 

Lam.  3.  31- 

.33 

ft  Is.  9.  4  ; 
10.  27 ; 
Jer.  2.  20 


'  Job  18.  17 
Ps.  109.  13 
Is.  14.21,22 

Jer.  22.  30 

*  Is.  46.  1, 

2 ;  Mic.  6. 

13,  14 

'  Ezek.  32. 

22,  23 
"^  Is.  40.  9  ; 

62.  7  ; 

Rom.  10.  15 
"  Lev.  23.  2,  4 
"  ver.  11 
P  Is.  52.  1 ; 

Joel  3.  17 
9  Is.  29.  7,  8 
^  Jer.  61. 

20-23 
'  ver.  5 ; 

ch.  3.  12,  14 
<  Is.  60.  15 
"  Ezek.  37. 

21-23 
"  Jer.  48. 11 
*P8.80.12,13 

900 


his  yoke  from  off  thee,  and  will 
burst  thy  bonds  in  sunder. 

14  And  Jehovah  hath  given 
commandment  concerning  thee, 
that  'no  more  of  thy  name  be 
sown :  out  of  the  house  of  thy 
gods  will  I  cut  off  the  *  graven  im- 
age and  the  molten  image ;  I  will 
make  thy  '  grave  ;  for  thou  art  vile. 

*  1 5  Behold,  '"upon  the  mountains 
the  feet  of  him  that  bringeth  good 
tidings,  that  publisheth  peace ! 
"Keep  thy  feasts,  O  Judah,  per- 
form thy  vows  ;  for  ^  the  "  wicKed 
one  shall  p  no  more  pass  through 
thee  ;  he  is  « utterly  cut  off. 

2  He  that  ''dasheth  in  pieces 
is  come  up  against  thee  :  "keep 
the  fortress,  watch  the  way,  make 
thy  loins  strong,  fortify  thy  power 
mightily.  2  For  Jehovah  restoreth 
the  'excellency  of  Jacob,  "as  the 
excellency  of  Israel ;  for  the 
emptiers  have  'emptied  them  out, 
and  ■'destroyed  their  vine-branches. 
3  The  shield  of  his  mighty  men  is 
made  red,  the  valiant  men  are  in 
*  scarlet :  the  chariots  ^  flash  with 
steel  in  the  day  of  his  preparation, 
and  the  *  cypress  'spears  are  bran- 
dished. 4  The  "chariots  rage  in 
the  streets  ;  they  rush  to  and  fro 
in  the  broad  ways  :  the  appearance 
of  them  is  like  torches ;  they  ''run 
like  the  lightnings.  5  He  remem- 
bereth  his  "nobles  :  they  ''stumble 
in  their  march ;  they  make  haste 
to  the  wall  thereof,  and  the  mante- 
let is  prepared.  6  The  "gates  of 
the  rivers  are  opened,  and  the 
palace  is  dissolved.  7  "And  it  is 
decreed :  she  is  uncovered,  she  is 
carried  away  ;  and  her  handmaids 
^"•'^moan  as  with  the  voice  of  doves 
^  beating  upon  their  "  breasts. 

8  But  "Nineveh  hath  been  ^-from 
of  old  like  a  '  pool  of  water :   yet 

y  Ezek.  23.  14, 15  '  Job  39.  23  "  ch.  3.  2,  3 ;  Is.  66. 
15  ;  Ezek.  26.  10  <>  Jer.  4.  13  '  ch.  3.  18  <<  Jer. 
46.  12  ^  ch.  1.  8  ;  3.  13  ;  Is.  45.  1  /Is.  38.  14  ;  6ff.  11 
"  Is.  32.  12    A  ch.  1.  1 ;  3.  7    '  Is.  14.  23 


6  Or,  the  man  of  irorthlessness    Heb.  Belial. 

7  Heb.  are  with  fire  of  steel. 

8  Heb.  cypress-trees. 

9  Or,  Huzzab  is  uncovered  &c. 

10  Or,  lead  her  "  Heb.  hearts. 

w  Or,  from  the  days  that  she  hath  been 


2.9 


NAHUM 


3.19 


The  Overtlii  ow  of  Nineveh  decreed.    Its  Utter  Ruin  portrayed 


they  flee  away.  Stand,  stand,  they 
cry  ;  but  "  none  '  looketh  back. 
9  "''Take  ye  the  spoil  of  silver, 
take  the  spoil  of  gold ;  for  there 
is  no  end  of  the  store,  the  "glory 
of  all  goodly  furniture.  10  She 
is  "  empty,  and  void,  and  waste ; 
and  the  ''  heart  melteth,  and  the 
knees  smite  together,  ana  anguish 
is  in  all  loins,  and  tlie  "  faces  of 
them  all  are  waxed  pale.  1 1  Where 
is  the -^  den  of  the  lions,  and  the 
feeding-place  of  the  young  lions, 
where  tlie  lion  and  the  lioness 
walked,  the  lion's  whelp,  and 
none  made  them  afraid"?  12  The 
lion  did  tear  in  pieces  enough  for 
his  whelps,  and  strangled  for  his 
lionesses,  and  ^  tilled  his  caves 
with  prey,  and  his  dens  with 
ravin.  1 3  Behold,  ''  I  am  against 
thee,  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,  and 
I  will  *  burn  her  chariots  in  the 
smoke,  and  the  sword  shall  devour 
tliy  young  lions  ;  and  I  will  *  cut 
oil  thy  prey_  from  the  earth,  and 
the  'voice  of  thy  messengers  shall 
no  more  be  heard. 

3  m  Woe  to  the  bloody  city  !  it 
is  all  full  of  lies  and  rapine ; 
the  prey  departeth  not.  2  The 
"noise  of  the  whip,  and  the  noise 
of  the  rattling  of  wheels,  and 
prancing  horses,  and  bounding 
chariots,  3  the  horseman  ^mount- 
ing, and  the  flashing  sword,  and 
the "  glittering  spear,  and  a  ''  mul- 
titude of  slain,  and  a  great  heap  of 
corpses,  and  there  is  *no  end  of 
the  bodies ;  they  stumble  upon 
their  bodies;  —  4  because  of  the 
•■  multitude  of  the  whoredoms  of 
the  well-favored  harlot,  the  "mis- 
tress of  witchcrafts,  that  selleth 
'nations  through  her  whoredoms, 
and  families  through  her  witch- 
crafts. 5  Behold,  "I  am  against 
thee,  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,  and 
I  will  "uncover  thy  skirts  ^upon 
thy  face ;  and  I  will  ="  show  the 
nations  thy  nakedness,  and  the 
kingdoms  thy  shame.  6  And  I 
will  "  cast  abominable  filth  upon 
thee,  and  '  make  thee  vile,  and  will 
Bet  thee  as  a  "  gazing-stock.  7  And 
it  shall  come  to  pass,  that  all  they 
that  look  upon  thee  shall  *flee 
from  thee,  and  say,  ''Nineveh  is 
laid  waste  : ''  who  will  bemoan  her  % 
whence  shall  I  seek  comfortei's  for 
thee"? 
8  Art  thou  better  than  'No-amon, 

1  Or,  causeth  them  to  turn         ^  Or,  wealth 
3  Or,  charging  *  Or,  before 

30 


"  Jer.  46.  5  ; 

47.3 
i  Zeph.  1. 

18;  Eev. 

18.  12,  16 
■^  ver.  2  ;  Is. 

24.  1 ;  34. 

10-15 
d  Ps.  22.  14  ; 

Is.  13.  7,  8 ; 

Ezek.  21.  7 
'  Joel  2.  6 
/  ch.  3.  1 ; 

Is.  5.  29  ; 

Jer.  4.  7 
»  Is.  10.  6- 

14 ;  Jer.  51. 

34 
''  ch.  3.  5 ; 

Jer.  21. 13; 

Ezek.  6.  8 
'  Josh.  11.  6, 

9  ;  Ps.  46.  9 
k  ch.  ?,.  1, 12 ; 

Is.  49.  24, 

25 
'  2  K.  18.  17- 

25 ;  19.  9-13 
'"  Ezek.  24. 

fi.9 
"  Ch.  2.  3,  4  ; 

Job  39.  22- 

25;  Jer. 

47.  3 
"  Hab.  3.  11 
J'Is.  34.  3; 

66.  16 
9  Is.  37.  36  ; 

Ezek.  39.  4 
"■  Is.  23.  17 ; 

Ezek.  16. 

25-29  ; 

Rev.  17. 

1,  2 

"  Is.  47.  9, 

12,  13 
t  Rev.  18.  3 
"  ch.  2.  13 ; 

Jer.  60.  31 ; 

Ezek.  26.  3 
"  Jer.  13.  26 
^  Ezek.  16. 

37 
y  Job  9.  31 
^  Job  30.  8 ; 

Mai.  2.  9 
"  Is.  14.  16  ; 

Jer.  61.  37 
(-ch.  2.  8; 

Jer.  51.  9 
<=  ch.  1.  1 ; 

2.  8 ;  Zeph. 
2.  13 

rfls.  51.  19; 

Jer.  16.  5 
'  Jer.  46.  25 ; 

Ezek.  30. 

14-16 


/Is.  19.  6-8 
-"  Is.  20.  5 
'•Oen.  10.  6; 

Jer.  46.  9 ; 

Ezek.  27. 

10 ;  30.  5  ; 

38.  5 
i  2  Chr.  12. 

3 ;  16.  8 
k  Is.  19.  4 ; 

20.  4 
'  H08.  13.  16 
•"  Joel  3.  3 ; 

Obad.  U 
"  Is.  49.  26 ; 

Jer.  26.  27 
"ch.  1.8; 

Is.  2.  10, 

19;  Hos. 

10.  8 
P  Is.  28.  4  ; 

Hab.  1.  10 
1 1s.  19.  16 ; 

Jer.  61.  30 
''ch.  2.  6; 

Is.  45.  1,  2 

901 


that  was  situate  among  the  ®  rivers, 
that  had  the  •'' waters  round  about 
her  ;  whose  rampart  was  ^  the  sea, 
and  her  wall  was  of  the  seal 
9  "Ethiopia  and  Egypt  were  her 
strength,  and  it  was  infinite  ;  ''Put 
and  'Lubim  were  thy  helpers.  10 
Yet  was  she  ''carried  away,  she 
went  into  captivity  ;  her  '■  young 
children  also  were  clashed  in  pieces 
at  the  head  of  all  the  streets  ;  and 
they  "'  cast  lots  for  her  honorable 
men,  and  all  her  great  men  were 
bound  in  chains.  11  Thou  also 
shalt  be  "drunken;  thou  shalt  be 
"hid;  thou  also  shalt  seek  ''a, 
stronghold  because  of  the  enemy. 
12  All  thy  fortresses  ^shall  be  like 
fig-trees  with  the  ^  first-ripe  figs  :  if 
they  be  shaken,  they  fall  into  the 
mouth  of  the  eater.  13  Behold, 
thy  people  in  the  midst  of  thee  are 
">  women  ;  the  gates  of  thy  land  are 
set  wide  ''open  unto  thine  enemies  : 
the  fire  hath  devoured  thy  bars. 
1 4  *  Draw  thee  water  for  the  siege  ; 
'strengthen  thy  fortresses  ;  go  into 
the  clay,  and  tread  the  mortar ; 
^make  strong  the  brickkiln.  15 
There  shall  the  "  fire  devour  thee- ; 
the  sword  shall  cut  thee  oflF;  it 
shall  devour  thee  like  the  canker- 
worm  :  make  thyself  many  as  the 
"canker-worm  ;  make  thyself  many 
as  the  locust.  16  Thou  hast  mul- 
tiplied thy  "^ merchants  above  the 
stars  of  heaven :  the  canker-worm 
^ravageth,  and  fleeth  away.  17 
Thy  "^  princes  are  as  the  locusts, 
and  thy  '°*  marshals  as  the  swarms 
of  grasshoppers,  which  encamp  in 
the  ^^  hedges  in  the  cold  day,  but 
when  the  sun  ariseth  they  flee 
away,  and  their  place  is  not  known 
where  they  are.  1 8  Thy  shepherds 
'  slumber,  O  king  of  Assyria ;  thy 
"  nobles  are  at  rest ;  thy  people  are 
''scattered  upon  the  mountains, 
and  there  is  none  to  gather  them. 
19  There  is  '^no  assuaging  of  thy 
hurt ;  thy  **  wound  is  grievous  :  all 
that  hear  the  report  of  thee  "clap 
their  hands  over  thee ;  for  upon 
whom  hath  not  thy  -^wickedness 
passed  continually  % 

"  2  Chr.  32.  3,  4, 11  <  ch.  2. 1  "  ver.  13 ;  ch.  2. 13 ;  Is. 
66.  15, 16  "  Joel  1.  4  ^  Is.  23.  8  v  Jer.  61.  27  •  Ps. 
76.  6,  6 ;  Is,  66.  10 ;  Jer.  61.  67  "  ch.  2.  5  ^l  K.  22. 
17  ;  la.  13.  14  "  Jer.  46.  11 ;  Mic.  1.  9  d  Jer.  30. 12 
^  Job  27.  23 ;  Lam.  2.  15   /ver.  4 ;  Is.  37.  18 


5  Or,  canals    See  Ex.  7.  19. 

6  That  is,  the  Nile.         7  Or,  a  defence  against 

8  Or,  lay  hold  of  the  brick-m,ould 

9  Or,  spreadeth  himself 

ic  Or,  scribes  n  Or,  walls 


THE   BOOK   OF 

HABAKKTTK 


The  Chaldeans  raised  np  to  paiiish  Judah's  Sins.    Habakknk's  Remonstrance.    Jehovah's  Reply 


IThe  '  "  burden  which  Habak- 
kuk  the  prophet  did  see. 
2  O  Jehovah,  *  how  long  shall  I 
cry,  and  thou  wilt  not  hear  1  I  cry 
out  unto  thee  of  violence,  and  thou 
wilt  ■-■  not  save.  3  Why  dost  thou 
show  me  ''iniquity,  and  ^look  upon 
perverseness  1  for  "  destruction  and 
violence  are  before  me  ;  and  there 
is  ■''strife,  and  contention  riseth  up. 
4  Therefore  the  »'law  is  slacked, 
and  justice  ^doth  never  go  forth; 
for  the  wicked  doth  ''compass  about 
the  righteous ;  therefore  justice 
goeth  forth 'perverted. 

5  *  Behold  ye '  among  the  nations, 
and  look,  and  "wonder  marvel- 
lously ;  for  *  I  am  working  a  "  work 
in  your  days,  which  ye  will  not 
believe  though  it  be  told  you.  6 
For,  lo,  I "  raise  up  the  Chaldeans, 
that  bitter  and  hasty  nation,  that 
march  through  the  breadth  of  the 
earth,  to  ^possess  dwelling-places 
that  are  not  theirs.  7  ^  They  are 
'terrible  and  dreadful;  their  ''judg- 
ment and  their  dignity  proceed 
from  themselves.  8  Their  'horses 
also  are  swifter  than  leopards,  and 
are  more  fierce  than  the '  evening 
wolves  ;  and  their  horsemen  ^  press 
proudly  on :  yea,  their  horsemen 
come  from  far;  they  fly  as  an 
"eagle  that  hasteth  to  devour.  9 
They  come  all  of  them  for  violence ; 
''the  "set  of  their  faces  is  ^for- 
wards ;  and  they  ""  gather  captives 
as  the  sand.  10  ''Yea,  he  ^scoffeth 
at  kings,  and  pi'inces  are  a  derision 
unto  him  ;  he  'derideth  every 
stronghold ;  for  he  "  heapeth  up 
dust,  and  taketh  it.  11  ^^Then 
shall  he  sweep  by  as  a  *  wind,  and 
shall  "pass  over,  and  be  "guilty, 
even  he  whose  "*  might  is  his  god. 

1 2  Art  not  thou  from  "everlasting, 

1  Or,  oracle  2  Or,  ctiusc  me  to  look 

s  Or,  goeth  not  forth  unto  victory 

*  Or,  one  worketh 

s  Heb.  He,  and  so  in  ver.  8,  9. 

6  Or,  spread  themselves 

'  Heb.  the  eagerness  (or,  assembling)  of  their 
faces  is  &c.  s  Qr,  towards  the  east 

9  Or,  And  they  scoff  &c. 

1"  Or,  Then  shall  the  wind  sweep  by,  and  he 
shiil  pas^i  away  n  Or,  transgress 


"  Is.  13.  1 ; 

Nah.  1.  1 
b  Ps.  13.  1, 

2  ;  22.  1,  2 
"  Jer.  14.  9 
d  ver.  13 ; 

Ps.  55.  9- 

U;  Jer.  20. 

IS 

'  Jer.  20.  8 
/Jer.  15.  10 
»  Ps.  119. 

120;  Is. 

69.  12-14 
ft  Ps.  22.  12  ; 

Is.  1.  21-23 
i  Is,  5.  20  ; 

Ezek.  9.  9 
*  Acts  13.  41 
'  Jer.  26. 

14-29 
™  Is.  29.  9 
"  Is.  29.  14  ; 

Ezek.  12. 

22-28 
°  2  K.  24.  2  ; 

Jer.  4. 11-13 
P  Jer.  8.  10 
«  Is.  18.  2,  7 
'■  Jer.  39.  .5-9 
'  Jer.  4.  13 
«  Jer.  6.  6 ; 

Zeph.  3.  3 
"  Ezek.  17. 

3;  Hos. 

8.  1 
<■'  2  K.  12.  17  ; 

Dan.  11. 17 
^  ch.  2.  6 
y  2  Chr.  .36. 

6,  10 ;  Is. 

37.  13 
^  Is.  10.  9 ; 

14.  16 
"^  Jer.  32. 

24;  Ezek. 

26.  8 
>>  Jer.  4.  11, 

12 
"  Jer.  2.  3 
d  ver.  16; 

Dan.  4.  .30 
^  Dt.  33.  27  ; 

Ps.  90.  2 ; 

93.  2 


/  Is.  10.  5,  6  ; 

Jer.  51.  20 
"  Dt.  32.  4 
h  Ps.  11.  4-6  ; 

34.  16 

•  Jer.  12.  1,  2 

*  Is.  24.  16 
'  Ps.  50.  21 

"^  Ps.  36.  25  ; 

56.  1,2 
"  Eccl.  9.  12 

"  Jer.  16. 16 ; 

Am.  4.  2 
?'  Ps.  10.  9 

«  ver.  II 

''  Jer.  44.  17 

"  Is.  19.  8 

« Is.  14.  5,  6 
«Ib.21.  8 

"  Ps.  5.  3 
^  Ps.  85.  8 

v  Dt.  27.  8 ; 
902 


0  Jehovah  ray  God,  my  Holy  One*? 
we  shall  not  die.  O  Jehovah,  thou 
hast  •''ordained  him  for  judgment ; 
and  thou,  O  ^  Rock,  hast  estab- 
lished him  for  correction.  1 3  Thou 
that  art  of  ''  purer  eyes  than  to 
behold  evil,  and  that  canst  not  look 
on  perverseness,  wherefore '  lookest 
thou  upon  them  that  deal  ''  treach- 
erously, and  'boldest  thy  peace 
when  the  wicked  '"  swalloweth  up 
the  man  that  is  more  righteous 
than  he ;  14  and  makest  men  "as 
the  fishes  of  the  sea,  as  the  creep- 
ing things,  that  have  no  ruler 
over  them?  15  He  "taketh  up  all 
of  them  with  the  angle,  he  ^  catch- 
eth  them  in  his  net,  and  gathereth 
thern  in  his  drag :  therefore  he 
rejoiceth  and  is  glad.  16  There- 
fore he  'saci'ificeth  unto  his  net, 
and  burneth  incense  unto  his  drag; 
because  by  ''them  his  portion  is 
fat,  and  his  food  ^^  plenteous.  17 
Shall  he  therefore  empty  his  '  net, 
and  .spare  not  to  '  slay  the  nations 
continually  "I 

2  1  will  "  stand  upon  my  watch, 
and  set  me  upon  the  '^  tower, 
and  will  "  look  forth  to  see  ""  what 
he  will  speak  "with  me,  and  what 

1  shall  answer  concerning  my  com- 
plaint. 2  And  Jehovah  answered 
me,  and  said,  ^  Write  the  vision,  and 
make  it  plain  upon  tablets,  that  he 
may  run  that  readeth  it.  3  For  the 
vision  is  yet  for  the  ^appointed 
time,  and  it  ^''hasteth  toward  the 
end,  and  shall  "not  lie  :  though  it 
tarr J'',  *  wait  for  it ;  because  it  will 
"surely  come,  it  will  not  delay. 

4  Behold,  his  soul  is  f  puffed  up, 
it  is  not  ^'^  upright  in  him  ;  but  the 
"  righteous  shall  live  ^"  by  his  faith. 
5  ^^ Yea,  moreover,  ^  wine  is  treach- 
erous,    a    "haughty   man,    '^that 

Rev.  1.19  *  Dan.  8.  17,  19  "  Ezek.  12.  25  t>  Ps.  27. 
14    "^  Heb.  10.  37,  .38    <t  Ps.  49.  18  ;  Is.  13. 11    '  Rom. 

I.  17  ;  Gal.  3.  11   /Prov.  20.  1    "  Prov.  21.  24  ;  Is.  2. 

II,  12,  17  

12  Heb.  fat.        w  Or,  fortress        "  Or,  by 
15  Heb.  panteth.  is  Or,  straight 

IV  Or,  in  his  faithfulness 

18  Or,  And  also  because  his  wine  .  .  .  he  is  a 
haughty  man  i^  Or,  he  shall  not  abide 


2.6 


HABAKKUK 


3.8 


Woes  pronounced  on  the  Chaldeans,    tiod's  Deliveram  e  of  his  Ancient  People 


"  keepeth  not  at  home  ;  who  *  en- 
largeth  his  desire  ''as  Sheol,  and 
he  is  as  death,  and  cannot  be  satis- 
fied, but  ''eathereth  unto  him  all 
nations,  and  heapeth  unto  him  all 
peoples.  6  Shall  not  all  these 
"take  up  a  parable  against  him, 
and  a  taunting  ^proverb  against 
him,  and  .say,  'Woe  to  him  that 
increaseth  that  which  is  not  his ! 
how  long  1  and  that  ladeth  him- 
self with  ^  pledges  !  7  Shall  they 
not  ''rise  up  suddenly  that  shall 
"  bite  thee,  and  awake  that  shall 
^vex  thee,  and  thou  shalt  be  for 
booty  unto  them '?  8  Because  thou 
hast  '  plundered  many  nations,  all 
the  remnant  of  the  peoples  shall 
plunder  thee,  *  because  of  men's 
blood,  and  for  the  '  violence  done 
to  the  land,  to  the  city  and  to  all 
that  dwell  therein. 

9  Woe  to  him  that  getteth  an 
""evil  gain  for  his  house,  that  he 
may  "set  his  nest  on  high,  that 
he  may  be  delivered  from  the 
hand  of  evil!  10  Thou  hast  de- 
vised "shame  to  thy  house,  by 
cutting  off  many  peoples,  and 
hast  ^sinned  against  thy  soul. 
11  For  the  *stone  shall  cry  out 
of  the  wall,  and  the  beam  out  of 
the  timber  shall  answer  it. 

12  Woe  to  him  that  ''buildeth  a 
town  with  blood,  and  establisheth 
a  city  by  iniquity!  13  Behold, 
is  it  not  of  Jehovah  of  hosts  that 
the  peoples  *labor  for  the  fire,  and 
the  nations  weary  themselves  for 
"vanity'^  14  For  the  earth  shall 
be  'filled  with  the  knowledge  of 
the  glory  of  Jehovah,  as  the  waters 
cover  the  sea. 

15  Woe  unto  him  that  giveth 
his  neighbor  "drink,  to  thee  that 
''addest  thy  ^venom,  and  makest 
him  drunken  also,  that  thou  may- 
est  look  on  their  nakedness!  16 
Thou  art  filled  with  "shame,  and 
not  glory:  ''drink  thou  also,  and 
•"be  as  one  uncircumcised ;  the 
^cup  of  Jehovah's  right  hand 
shall  come  round  unto  thee,  and 
'foul  shame  shall  be  upon  thy 
glory.  17  For  the  "violence  done 
to  Lebanon  shall  cover  thee,  and 
the  destruction  of  the  beasts, 
which  made  them  afraid;  ''be- 
cause of  men's  blood,  and  for  the 
"violence  done  to  the  land,  to  the 
city  and  to  all  that  dwell  therein. 

1  Or,  riddle  2  Qr,  exact  usury  of  thee 

8  Or,  ^o.'s  thee  to  and  fro  *  Or,  pourest 

6  Or,  fury      6  Or,  lei  thy  foreskin  be  uncovered 


"  2  K.  14.  10 
<-  Is.  5.  11-16 
'  Prov.  27. 

20 ;  30.  16, 

16 
d  Is.  14.  16, 

17 ;  Jer. 

25.  9 

"Is.  14.4-10; 

Jer.  60.  13 
/ver.  12; 

Job  20. 

16-29 
»  Ezek.  18. 

12;  Am. 

2.  8 

h  Prov.  29.  1 
i  Is.  33.  1 ; 

Jer.  27.  7 ; 

Zech.  2.  8 

*  ver.  17 

'  Is.  47.  6  ; 

Jer.  60.  17, 

18 
^  Jer.  22.  13  ; 

Ezek.  22. 

27 
"  Is.  47.  7  ; 

Jer.  49.  16 
"  ver.  16 ; 

2  K.  9.  20  ; 

Nah.  1.  14 
P  Num.  16. 

38;  Prov. 

1.  18 ;  Jer. 

26.  19 

9  Josh.  24. 

27  ;  Lk.  19. 

40 
''Mic.  3.  10; 

Nah.  3.  1 
*Is.  50.  11 ; 

65.  2 ;  Jer. 

61.  68 
<  Ps.  22.  27  ; 

Is.  11.  9; 

Zech.  14. 

8,9 
"  Is.  28.  7,  8 
^  ver.  10 

*  Lam.  4.  21 
V  Jer.  25.  15, 

27 
^  Nah.  3.  6 
"  Joel  3.  IS  ; 

Zech.  n.  1 

*  ver.  8  ;  Ps. 
.55.  23 

"  ver.  8 ; 
Jer.  51.  35 


dis.  42.  17; 

44.  9;  Jer. 

2.  27,  28 
"  Jer.  10.  8, 

14 ;  Zech. 

10.  2 
/Ps.  116.  4,  8 
"Jer.  2.  27, 28 
A  1  K.  18. 

26-29 
'■  Jer.  10.  9, 

14 
«:  Ps.  135.  17 
'  Mic.  1.  2 
"'  Zeph.  1.  7 ; 

Zech.  2.  13 
"  Ps.  86.  90. 

titles 
0  Ps.  7.  title 

P  Job  42.  5,  6 
9  Ps.  119. 

120;  Jer. 

10.  7 
'■  Ps.  71.  20 ; 

85.  6 
'  ch.  1.  6 ; 

Ps.  44.  1-8 
«  Num.  14. 

19 ;  2  S.  24. 

16-17 ;  Is. 

54.  8 
"  Gen.  36. 

11 ;  Jer. 

4S>.  7 ;  Am. 

903 


18  What  ''profiteth  the  graven 
image,  that  the  maker  thereof 
hath  graven  it;  the  molten  image, 
even  the  "teacher  of  lies,  that  he 
that  fashioneth  its  form ytrusteth 
therein,  to  niake  dumb  idols'?  19 
Woe  unto  him  that  ^saith  to  the 
wood,  ''Awake;  to  the  dumb  stone. 
Arise  !  Shall  this  teach  %  Behold, 
it  is  overlaid  with  'gold  and  silver, 
and  there  is  *no  breath  at  all  in 
the  midst  of  it.  20  But  'Jehovah 
is  in  his  holy  temple :  "^  let  all  the 
earth  ™  keep  silence  before  him. 


3 


A  "  prayer  of  Habakkuk  the 
prophet,  set  to  "Shigionoth. 

2  O  Jehovah,  I  have  ^  heard  *the 

report     of     thee,      and     ^am 

*  afraid  : 
O  Jehovah,   ''revive  'thy  work 

in  the  midst  of  the  years  ; 
In  the  midst  of  the  years  make 

it  known  ; 
In  wrath  remember  '  mercy. 

3  God  ^°  came  from  "  Teman, 

And  the  Holy  One  from  mount 
\  Paran.  [Selah 

His  ^  glory  covered  the  heavens. 
And  the  dearth  was  full  of  his 
praise. 

4  And  Ids  ^brightness  was  as  the 

light ; 
He    had     "rays     coming   forth 

^^  from  his  hand  ; 
And    there  was    tne    hiding    of 

his  "power. 

5  Before  him  went  the  *  pestilence. 
And  ^^ "  fiery  bolts  went  forth  at 

his  feet. 

6  He   stood,   and  ^^  measured   the 

earth  ; 
He  beheld,  and  ''drove  asunder 

the  nations  ; 
And  the  eternal  "mountains  were 

scattered ;  _ 
The  everlasting  hills  did  bow ; 
^^  His  goings  were  as  ^oi  old. 

7  I  saw  the  tents   of    Cushan  in 

"  afiliction ; 
The    curtains    of    the    land    of 
''Midian  did  tremble. 

8  Was    Jehovah    displeased    with 

the  '  rivers  % 

1.  12  ;  Obad.  9  "  Gen.  21.  21  ;  Dt.  33.  2  *  Ps.  113. 
4;  148.  13  -"  Ps.  48.  10  "  Ps.  18.  12  "  Job  26.  14 
b  Ex.  12.  29,  30;  Num.  16.  46-49  "  Num.  11.  1-3  ; 
Ps.  18.  12,  13  rf  Job  21.  18;  Ps.  35.  6  '  Ps.  114.  1-6 
/ch.  1.  12 ;  Mic.  6.  2  "  Ex.  16.  14-16  ''  Gen.  25. 
1-4 ;  Num.  31.  7,  8 ;  Judg.  7.  24,  25  ;  8. 12  •  Ex.  7. 19, 
20 ;  Josh.  3.  16 ;  Is.  50.  2 


7  Heb.  he  silent  before  him,  all  the  earth. 

8  Or,  thy  fame  "  Or,  vas 

ii)  Or,  Cometh  (and  similarly  to  the  end  of  ver.  15) 
11  Heb.  horns.  '2  Or,  at  his  side 

I'i  Or,  burning  coals  "  Or,  shook 

1^  Or,  His  ways  are  everlasting 


3.9 


HABAKKUK 


3.19 


God's  Deliverance  of  his  Ancient  People.    The  Piophet's  Strang  ConOdeme  in  God 


Was   thine  anger  against  the 
rivers, 

Or  thy  wrath  against  the  "  sea, 

That  thou  didst  *  ride  upon  thy 
"  hoi'ses. 

Upon  thy  ''chariots  of   salva- 
tion 1 
9  Thy    *bow    was    made    quite 
bare  ; 

^The^oaths  to  the  tribes  were 
a  sure  word.  [Selah 

Thou  didst  "  cleave  the   earth 
with  rivers. 

10  The  ''mountains  saw  thee,  and 

'^  were  afraid ; 
The  tempest  of  'waters  passed 

by ; 

The  deep  ''  uttered  its  voice, 
And  lifted  up  its  hands  on  high. 

11  The  'sun  and  moon  stood  still 

in  their  habitation, 
At  the  '"light  of  thine  arrows 

as  they  went. 
At  the  shining  of  thy  glittering 

spear. 

12  Thou    didst   "march    through 

the  land  in  indignation ; 
Thou  didst  "  thresh  the  nations 
in  anger. 

13  Thou   ^wentest  forth   for  the 

''salvation  of  thy  people, 
*For    the    salvation   of    thine 

«  anointed ; 
^Thou  ''woundedst   the  '"head 

out    of    the    house    of    the 

wicked  man. 
Laying   bare    the  'foundation 

even  unto  the  neck.      [Selah 

14  Thou    '^  didst    pierce    with    his 

'own  staves  the  head  of  his 
*  warriors : 

1  Or,  Sworn  were  the  chastisements  (Heb.  rods) 
of  tby  word 

2  Or,  ipere  in  vain        3  Or,  art  come 

*  Or,  For  salvation  (or,  vUtory)  with  thine 
anointed 

'■>  Or,  Thou  didst  smite  off  the  head  from  the 
fco«.sr  Src.  <>  Or,  hast  wounded 

'  Or,  hast  pierced        8  Or,  Iwrdes    Or,  villages 


"  Ex.  14.  10, 

21;  Ps.  114. 

3,  5 
<>  Dt.  33.  26 ; 

Ps.  18.  10 
"  ver.  15 ; 

2  K.  2.  11 
d  Ps.  68.  17 

*  ver.  11 ; 
Ps.  7.  12,  13 

/(Jen.  26.  3; 

Dt.  7.  8 
i'Ps.  78.  16; 

105.  41 
A  Ps.  114.  1-G 
'  Is.  n.  15 

*  Ps.  93.  3 ; 
98.  7,  8 

'Josh.  10. 

12-14 ;  Ps. 

18.  9,  11 
'"  Ps.  18.  14 
"  Ps.  68.  7 
"  Is.  41.  15 ; 

Jer.  51.  33 ; 

Mic.  4.  13 
P  Ex.  15.  2 ; 

Ps.  68.  19,20 
«  Ps.  20.  6 ; 

28.  8 
"■  Ps.  68.  21 ; 

110.  6 
'Ezek.  13.14 
«  Jiulg.  7.  22 


"Dan.  11. 

40;  Zecli. 

9.  14 
"  Ps.  10.  8 ; 

64.  2-5 
^  ver.  8 ; 

Ps.  77.  19 
"  Ex.  15.  8 
^  ver.  2 ; 

Dan.  10.  8 
"Job  30.  17, 

30 ;  Jer.  23. 

9 
b  Lk.  21.  19 
'  Jer.  6.  15 
rf  Joel  1.  10- 

12;  Am. 

4.  9 

*  Hag.  2.  16 
/Mic.  6.  15 
"  Joel  I.  18 
''  Jer.  5.  17 
'  Ex.  1.5. 

1,  2;  Is.  61. 

10;  Roin. 

5.  2,  3  ; 
Phil.  4.  4 

^  Ps.  46.  1-5 
'  Ps.  26.  5 ; 

27.  1  ;  Is. 

12.  2 
"'Ps.  18.32, 

33  ;  Is.  45. 

24 
"  Dt.  33.  29 


They  came  as  a  "  whirlwind  to 
scatter  me ; 

Their  rejoicing  was  as  to  "de- 
vour the  poor  secretly. 

15  Thou  ^  didst  ^  tread  the  sea  with 

thy  horses. 
The  ^"  ^  heap  of  mighty  waters. 

16  I  heard,  and  my  body  ^trem- 

bled. 
My  lips  quivered  at  the  voice ; 
Rottenness    entereth   into   my 

"  bones,  and  I  tremble  in  my 

place  ; 
Because  I  must  ''wait  quietly 

for  the  day  of  trouble, 
"  For   the  "^  coming  up  of   the 

people  that  invadeth  us. 

17  For  though  the  ''fig-tree  shall 

not  flourish. 
Neither  shall  fruit  be   in  the 

^  vines  ; 
The  labor  of   the  ■''olive  shall 

fail. 
And  the  fields  shall   yield   no 

food  ; 
The  ^  flock  shall  be  cut  off"  from 

the  fold. 
And  there  shall   be  ''no   herd 

in  the  stalls  : 

18  Yet  I  will  'rejoice  in  Jehovah, 

I  will  ''  joy  in  the  '  God  of  my 
salvation. 

19  Jehovah,     the     Lord,     is     my 

"'  strength  ; 
And  he  maketh  my  feet  like 

hinds'  feet. 
And  will  make  me  to  walk  upon 

my  "  high  places. 

For  the  Chief  Musician ,  on  my » stringed 
instruments. 

"  Ps.  4.  0,  titles  ;  Is.  38.  20 


9  Or,  haH  trodden  >"  Or,  surge 

11  Or,  When  there  shall  come  ufi  agai^ist  the 
people  he  that  invadeth  titem 


904 


THE    BOOK   OF 

ZEPHANIAH 


Jehovah's  Day  of  Wrath  coming  npon  Jndali.    The  People  warned  to  seek  Jcliovah 


IThe  word  of  Jehovah  which 
came  unto  Zephaniah  the  son 
of  Cushi,  the  son  of  .Gedaliah,  the 
son  of  Amariah,  the  son  of  Heze- 
kiah,  in  the  days  of  "  Josiah  the 
son  of  *  Anion,  king  of  Judah. 

2  I  will  utterly  "  consume  all 
things  froni  off  the  face  of  the 
ground,  saith  Jehovah.  3  I  will 
consume  ''man  and  beast;  I  will 
consume  the  "  birds  of  the  heavens, 
and  the  fishes  of  the  sea,  and  the 
•''stumblingblocks  with  the  wicked; 
and  I  will  cut  off  man  from  oft'  the 
face  of  the  ground,  saith  Jehovah. 
4  And  I  will  ''stretch  out  my  hand 
upon  Judah,  and  upon  all  the  in- 
habitants of  Jerusalem  ;  and  I  will 
''cut  off  the  remnant  of  Baal  from 
this  place,  anul  the  name  of  the 

*  Chemarim  with  the  priests ;  5 
and  them  that  worship  the  *host 
of  heaven  upon  the  housetops  ; 
and  them  that  worship,  that  'swear 
to  Jehovah  and  swear  by  ^™Mal- 
cam  ;  6  and  them  that  are  "turned 
back  from  following  Jehovah  ;  and 
those  that  have  "not  sought  Jeho- 
vah, nor  inquired  after  him. 

7  ^Hold  thy  peace  at  the  pres- 
ence of  the  Lord  Jehovah  ;  for  the 

*  day  of  Jehovah  is  at  hand  :  for 
Jehovah  hath  prepared  a 'sacrifice, 
he  hath  *  consecrated  his  guests. 
8  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in  the 
day  of  Jehovah's  sacrifice,  that  I 
will  ■' '  punish  the  princes,  and  the 
king's  sons,  and  all  such  as  ai-e 
clotned  with  "foreign  apparel.  9 
And  in  that  day  I  will  -  punish  all 
those  that  leap  over  the  threshold, 
that  fill  their  master's  house  with 
"violence  and  deceit.  10  And  in 
that  day,  saith  Jehovah,  there 
shall  be  the  noise  of  a  ^cry  from 
the  ^fish  gate,  and  a  wailing  from 
the  ^^  second  quarter,  and  a  great 
crashing  from  the  "hills.  11  Wail, 
ye  inhabitants  of  ^Maktesh ;  for  all 


1  Or,  their  king 
-  Heb.  visit  upon. 


3  Heb.  Mishneh. 
*  Or,  The  mortar 


"  2  K.  22.  1- 

23.  31 ; 

2  Chr.  34. 

1-35.  25 ; 

Jer.  1.  2 ; 

22.  11 
*>  2  K.  21. 

18-2G ; 

2  Chr.  33. 

20-26 
"  Jer.  7.  20 ; 

Ezek.  33. 

27,  28 
rf  Is.  6.  11,  12 

"  Jer.  4.  26 ; 

9.  10 
/Ezek.  7. 
10 ;  14.  3, 

4,  8 

"  Jer.  G.  12 ; 

Ezek.  0.  14 
''  Mic.  6.  13 
i  2  K.  23.  6 ; 

Hos.  10.  6 

(margins) 
fc2K.  23.  12; 

Jer.  19.  13 
'  Jer.  6.  2, 

7  ;  7.  9,  10 
"'  Jer.  49.  1 
"  Is.  1.  4 
"  Is.  9.  13 
P  Hab.  2.  20 ; 

Zech.  2.  13 
«  ver.  14 
•"Is.  34.  6; 

Jer.  46.  10 
»  1  S.  10.  5 ; 

Is.  13.  3 
«  Is.  24.  21  ; 

Hab.  1.  10 
"  Is.  2.  G 
"  Jer.  b.  27 ; 

Am.  3.  10 
"^  Is.  22.  6 ; 

Am.  8.  3 
y  2  Chr.  33, 14 
'2  Chr.  34.  22 
»  2  S.  6.  7  ; 

Ezek.  G.  13 


ftch.  2.  6; 

Zeeh.  14.  21 
<^  Job  27.  10, 

17 ;  Hos. 

9.  6 
d  Jer.  IG.  16, 

17;  Ezek, 

9.  4-11; 

Am.  9.  1-3 
'Jer.  48,  11; 

Am.  G.  1 
/Ezek.  8, 

12  '  9  9 
»  Jer.  is.  13 ; 

17.  3 
ft  Am.  5.  11 ; 

Mic.  6.  15 
'  Jer.  30.  7 ; 

Joel  2.  11 ; 

Mai.  4.  6 
*  ver.  7 ; 

Ezek.  7. 

7,  12 ;  30. 

3;  Joell. 

16 ;  3.  14 

905 


Hhe  people  of  HJanaan  arc  undone; 
all  they  that  were  laden  with  "  sil- 
ver are  cut  off.  12  And  it  shall 
come  to  pass  at  that  time,  that  I 
will  ''search^Jerusalem  with  lamps; 
and  I  will  ^punish  the  men  that 
are  *'_'' settled  on  their  lees,  that 
■''say  in  their  heart,  Jehovah  will 
not  do  good,  neither  will  he  do 
evil.  13  And  their  wealth  shall 
become  a  ^  spoil,  and  their  houses 
a  desolation :  yea,  ''they  shall  build 
houses,  but  shall  not  inhabit  them ; 
and  they  shall  plant  vineyards,  but 
shall  not  drink  tlie  wine  thereof. 

1 4  The  '  great  *  day  of  Jehovah  is 
near,  it  is  near  and  hasteth  greatly, 
even  the  voice  of  the  day  of  Jeho- 
vah ;  the  mighty  man  '  crieth  there 
bitterly.  15  That  day  is  a  day  of 
wrath,  a  day^  of  '"  trouble  and  dis- 
tress, a  day  of  wasteness  and  desola- 
tion, a  day  of  "  darkness  and  gloom- 
iness, a  day  of  clouds  and  thick 
darkness,  16  a  day  of  the  "trumpet 
and  alarm,  against  the  ^  fortified 
cities,  and  against  the  high  '^ battle- 
ments. 17  And  I  will  bring  'dis- 
tress upon  men,  that  they  shall 
walk  ''like  blind  men,  because  they 
have  sinned  against  Jehovah  •  and 
their  *  blood  shall  be  poured  out 
as  dust,  and  their  *flesh  as  dung. 
18  "Neither  their  silver  nor  theii 
gold  shall  be  able  to  deliver  them 
in  the  day  of  Jehovah's  wrath ; 
but  the  whole  land  shall  be  "de- 
voured by  the  fire  of  his  jealousy  : 
for  he  will  -^raake  an  end,  yea,  a 
*  terrible  end,  of  all  them  that 
dwell  in  the  land. 

2       Gather  yourselves  together, 
yea,  ^gather  together,  O  nation 
that  hath  ^no  "shame ;  2  before  the 

'  Ezek.  7.  16-18  "*  Is.  22.  5  "  Joel  2.  2,  31 ;  Am,  6. 
18-20  "  Jer.  4.  19  P  Is.  2.  12-15  9  Jer.  10.  18  '"Dt. 
28.  29  '  Ezek.  24.  7,  8  «  Jer.  8.  2;  9.  22  "  Ezek. 
7.  19  ^  ch.  3.  8  -^  Ezek.  7.  6-7  y  2  Chr,  20,  4  ;  Joel 
1.  14    ^  Jer.  3.  3;  6.  15 


5  Or,  ihe  merchant  people 

6  Or,  thickened 

7  Or,  corner  towers 


s  Or,  speedv 
3  Or,  longint 


2.3 


ZEPHANIAH 


3. 


Pnnishment  threatened  to  Judah's  Enemies.    Woe  to  Jernsalem  and  the  Nations 


"decree  bring  forth,  '^before  the  day 
pass  *as  the  chaff,  before  the  ''fierce 
anger  of  Jehovah  come  upon  you, 
before  the  ''day  of  Jehovah's  anger 
come  upon  you.  3  'Seek  ye  Jeho- 
vah, all  ye  -''meek  of  the  earth,  that 
have  kept  his  ordinances  ;  ^  seek 
righteousness,  seek  meekness :  it 
may  be  ye  will  be  ''  hid  in  the  day 
of  Jehovah's  anger. 

4  For  ^Gaza  shall  be  forsaken, 
and  'Ashkelon  a  desolation;  they 
shall  drive  out  'Ashdod  at  noon- 
day, and  'Ekron  shall  be  rooted 
up.  5  Woe  unto  the  inhabitants 
ot  -  the  sea-coast,  the  nation  of  the 
*  Cherethites  !  The  word  of  Jeho- 
vah is  'against  you,  O  '"Canaan, 
the  land  of  the  Philistines :  I  will 
"destroy  thee,  that  there  shall  be 
"no  inhabitant.  6  And  the  sea- 
coast  shall  be  ^  pastures,  with  '^  cot- 
tages for  shepherds  and  folds  for 
flocks.  7  And  the  coast  shall  be 
for  the  *  remnant  of  the  house  of 
Judah  ;  they  shall ''  feed  their  flocks 
thereupon ;  in  the  houses  of  Ash- 
kelon  shall  they  lie  down  in  the 
evening ;  for  Jehovah  their  God 
will '  visit  them,  and  "* '  bring  back 
their  captivity. 

8  I  have  heard  the  "  reproach  of 
Moab,  and  the  "revilings  of  the 
children  of  Ammon,  wherewith 
they  have  repi'oached  my  people, 
and  "=  magnified  themselves  against 
their  border.  9  Therefore  as  I  live, 
saith  Jehovah  of  boats,  the  God  of 
Israel,  Surely  *  Moab  shall  be  as 
Sodom,  and  the  children  of  ^  Am- 
mon as  "  Gomorrah,  a  possession  of 
^nettles,  and  saltpits,  and  a  per- 
petual desolation :  the  residue  of 
my  people  shall  *make  a  prey  of 
them,  and  the  remnant  of  my  na- 
tion shall  inherit  them.  10  This 
shall  they  have  for  their  ''pride, 
because  they  have  ''reproached  and 
magnified  themselves  against  the 
people  of  Jehovah  of  hosts.  1 1  Je- 
hovah will  be  "  terrible  unto  them  ; 
for  he  will  famish  all  the  •''gods  of 
the  earth  ;  and  "  men  shall  worship 
him,  every  one  from  his  place,  even 
all  the  ^ ''  isles  of  the  nations. 

1 2  Ye  '  Ethiopians  also,  ye  shall 
be  slain  by  my  sword.  13  And  he 
will  ''■  stretch  out  his  hand  against 
the  north,  and  destroy  'Assyria, 
and  will  make  ™  Nineveh  a  desola- 
tion, and  dry  like  the  wilderness. 

1  Or,  (the  day  passeth  as  the  chaff) 

*  Or,  Ike-region  of  the  sea 

*  Or,  caves  5  Or,  wild  vetches 

*  Or,  return  to  *  Or,  coast-lands 


«  ch.  3.  8 ; 

2  K.  23.  27 
>>  Is.  ir.  13  ; 

Hos.  13.  3 
'^  Lam.  4. 1 1 ; 

Nab.  1.  6 
dch.  1.  18 
"  Ps.  10.5.  4 ; 

Am.  6.  6 
/Ps.  22.  26; 

Is.  11.  4 
s  Am.  6.  14, 

1.5 

''  Ps.  57.  1 ; 

Is.  26.  20 
■  Am.  1.  7, 

8;  Zech. 

9.6-7 
fcEi!ek.2.5.16 
'  Am.  3.  1 
'"ch.  J.  11 
"Is.  14.29,30 
"ch.  3.  6 
P  Is.  7.  25 
«Is.  11.  14; 

Jer.  32.  44 
'■  Is.  32.  14 
«  Ex.  4.  31 ; 

Ps.  80.  14 
<  ch.  3.  20; 

Ps.  126.  4 
"  Ezek.  25.  8 
"  Ezek.  26.  3 
"^  Am.  1.  13 
y  Is.  16.  1-16. 

14 ;  Jer.  48. 

1-47;  Am. 

2.  1-3 
'  Jer.  49. 

1-fi;  Ezek. 

25.  1-7 

"  Dt.  29.  23 
6  Is.  11.  14 
<=  Is.  16.  6 
d  ver.  8 
'  Joel  2, 11 
/ch.  1.  4 
'■'  ch.  3.  9 ; 

Ps.  72.  S-11 
''  Is.  24.  15 
'  Is.  20.  4,  5  ; 

Ezek.  30. 

4-9 
fcch.  1.4;  Is. 

14.  26 
'  Is.  10.  12, 

16;  Mic. 

5.  6 
'"  Nah.  3.  7 


"  Is.  14.  23 ; 

34.  11-16 
o  Is.  22.  2 
P  Is.  32.  9, 

11 ;  47.  8 
9  Is.  47.  8 ; 

Ezek.  28. 

2,9 
*■  Is.  32.  14 
'  Jer.  18.  16 ; 

19.  8 
'  Jer.  6.  23 
"  Ezek.  23. 

30 
"  Jer.  6.  6 

*  Jer.  7. 
23-28 

y  Jer.  2.  30 ; 

5.  3 
'  Ps.  78.  22 ; 

Jer.  13.  25 
<»  Ps.  73.  28 
b  Ezek.  22. 

27 
'  Jer.  6.  6 ; 

Hab.  1.  8 
<i  Judg.  9.  4 
'  Ezek.  22. 

26 ;  Mai.  2. 

7,8 

/  ver.  15,  17 ; 

Jer.  11.  9 
V  Dt.  .32.  4 
A  Ps.  92.  15 

•  Job  7.  18 

906 


14  And  herds  shall  lie  down  in  the 
midst  of  her,  '^  all  the  beasts  of  the 
nations  :  both  the  "  pelican  and 
the  _  porcupine  shall  lodge  in  the 
capitals  thereof ;  their  voice  shall 
sing  in  the  windows ;  *  desolation 
shall  be  in  the  thresholds :  for  he 
hath  laid  bare  the  cedar- work.  1 5 
This  is  the  "joyous  city  that  •''dwelt 
carelessly,  that  said  in  her  heart, 
9 1  am,  and  there  is  none  besides 
rne :  how  is  she  become  a  *■  desola- 
tion, a  place  for  beasts  to  lie 
down  in  !  *  every  _  one  that  passeth 
by  her  shall  hiss,  and  wag  his 
hand. 

3  Woe  to  her  that  is  'rebellious 
and  "  polluted  !  to  the "  oppress- 
ing city!  2  She  *  obeyed  not  the 
voice  ;  she  ^  received  not  ^  correc- 
tion ;  she  ^  trusted  not  in  Jehovah  ; 
she  "  drew  not  near  to  her  God.  3 
Her  *  princes  in  the  midst  of  her 
are  roaring  lions ;  her  judges  are 
"  evening  wolves  ;  they  ^^  leave 
nothing  till  the  morrow  4  Her 
prophets  are  '*  light  and  treacher- 
ous persons  ;  her "  priests  have  pro- 
faned the  sanctuary,  they  have 
done  violence  to  the  law.  5  Jeho- 
vah-^ in  the  midst  of  her  is  "right- 
eous ;  he  will  ''  not  do  inio[uity ; 
" '  every  morning  doth  he  bring  his 
justice  to  light,  he  faileth  not ;  but 
the  unjust  *knoweth  no  shame.  6 
I  have  cut  off  nations ;  their  ^'"'bat- 
tlements are  desolate  ;  I  have  made 
their  streets '"  waste,  so  that  none 
passeth  by ;  their  "  cities  are  de- 
stroj^ed,  so  that  there  is  no  man, 
so  that  there  is  "no  inhabitant.  7 
I  said,  Only  fear  thou  me  ;  -^  receive 
^  correction  ;  so  her  dwelling  shall 
*not  be  cut  off,  ^^accoiding  to  all 
that  I  have  appointed  concerning 
her  :  but  thej^  rose  early  and  *■  cor- 
rupted all  their  doings. 

8  Therefore  *wait  ye  for  me, 
saith  Jehovah,  until  the  day  that  I 
rise  up  to  the  prey ;  for  my  " '  de- 
termination is  to  "gather  the  na- 
tions, that  I  may  assemble  the 
kingdoms,  to  pour  upon  them 
mine    indignation,    even    all    my 

*  ch.  2.  1  '  ch.  1.  16  "*  Jer.  9.  12  "  Is.  6.  U  "  ch. 
2.  5  P  ver.  2 ;  Is.  63.  8  «  Jer.  7.  7  ''  Hos.  9. 9  '  Ps. 
27.  14 ;  Is.  30.  18 ;  Hab.  2.  3  <  ch.  2.  2  "  Ezek.  38. 
14-23 ;  Joel  3.  2 


7  Or,  all  beasts  o./" every  kind 

«  Or,  drought  *  Or,  instmclion 

!•>  Or,  gnaw  not  the  bones  on  the  morrow 

11  fieb.  morning  by  morning. 

12  Or,  corner  toivers 

13  Or,  howsoever  I  have  punished  her 
1*  Heb.  judgment. 


3.9 


ZEPHANIAH 


3.20 


Restoration  and  Security  of  Israel 


fierce  anger;  for  "all  the  earth 
shall  be  devoured  with  the  fire  of 
my  jealousy. 

9  For  then  will  I  tui-n  to  the 
peoples  a  *pure  language,  that 
they  may  "all  call  upon  the  name 
of  Jehovah,  to  serve  him  with  one 
^consent.  10  From  beyond  the 
rivers  of  "*  Ethiopia  ^  my  suppliants, 
even  the  daughter  of  my  dispersed, 
shall "  bring  mine  offering.  11  In 
that  day  shalt  thou  not  be  -^put  to 
shame  for  all  thy  doings,  wherein 
thou  hast  transgressed  against  me  ; 
for  then  I  will  take  away  out  of  the 
midst  of  thee  "*  thy  "  proudly  exult- 
ing ones,  and  thou  shalt  no  more 
be  haughty  in  my  ''holy  mountain. 
1 2  But  I  will  leave  in  the  midst  of 
thee  an  '  afflicted  and  poor  people, 
and  they  shall  *  take  refuge  in  the 
name  of  Jehovah.  13  The  'rem- 
nant of  Israel  shall '"  not  do  iniq- 
uity, "  nor  speak  lies  ;  neither  shall 
a  deceitful  tongue  be  found  in  their 
mouth  ;  for  they  shall  "feed  and  lie 
down,  and  none  shall  make  them 
afraid. 

14  Sing,  O  daughter  of  Zion ; 
^ shout,  O  Israel;  be  glad  and  re- 
joice with  all  the  heart,  O  daughter 
of  Jerusalem.  15  Jehovah  hath 
taken  away  thy  judgments,  he  hath 
cast  out  thine  enemy  :  the  King  of 

1  Heb.  lip.  2  Heb.  shoulder. 

*  Or,  shall  they  bring  my  suppliants,  even  the 
daughter  of  my  dispersed,  for  an  o^ering  unto  me 

*  Or,  them,  that  exult  in  thy  majesty 


"  ch.  1. 18 
i>  Is.  19.  18  ; 

57.  19 
"  ch.  2.  11 ; 
■  Ps.  22.  27  ; 

86.  9 ;  Hab. 

2.  14 
d  Ps.  68.  31  ; 

Is.  11.  11 ; 

18.  1,  7 
«  Is.  60.  6,  7 
/  Is.  46.  17  ; 

54.  4;  Joel 

2.  26,  27 
y  Is.  2.  12  ; 

6.  15 
''Is,  11.  9; 

6B.  7  ; 

Ezek.  20.  40 
'  Is.  14.  30, 

32 ;  Zech. 

13.  8,  9 
fc  Is.  50.  10  ; 

Nah.  1.  7 
'  ch.  2.  7  ; 

Is.  10.  20- 

22 ;  Mic. 

4.7 
"'  ver.  5 ; 

Ps.  119.  3 ; 

Jer.  31.  33 
"  Zech.  8.  3, 

16 
"  Is.  65.  10 ; 

Ezek.  34. 

13-15 
P  Zech.  9.  9 


9  ver.  5 ; 
Ezek.  37. 

26-28 
*■  Is.  .54.  14 
«  Is.  35.  3,  4 
'  ver.  5,  16 
"  Is,  63.  1 
^  Is.  62.  6 
••^  Ps.  42.  2-4  ; 

Ezek.  9. 

4,  6 
V  Is.  60.  14  ; 

Zech.  8.  23 
'  Ezek.  34. 

16;  Mic. 

4.6 
"  Is.  60.  18 ; 


Israel,  even  Jehovah,  is  «in  the 
midst  of  thee  ;  thou  shalt  ''not  ^fear 
evil  any  more.  1 6  In  that  day  it 
shall  be  said  to  Jerusalem,  *Fear 
thou  not ;  •*  O  Zion,  let  not  thy 
hands  be  slack.  17  Jehovah  thy 
God  is  'in  the  midst  of  thee,  a 
"  mighty  one  who  will  save  ;  he  will 
"■'  rejoice  over  thee  with  joy  ;  he  will 
''  rest  in  his  love ;  he  will  joy  over 
thee  with  singing.  18  ^I  will 
gather  them  that  •'sorrow  for  the 
solemn  assembly,  who  were  of  thee ; 
to  whom  the  burden  upon  "her  was 
a  reproach.  19  Behold,  at  that 
time  I  will  deal  with  all  them 
that  ^  afflict  thee ;  and  I  will  save 
that  which  is  ^  lame,  and  gather  that 
which  was  driven  away  ;  and  I  will 
make  them  a  "  praise  and  a  name, 
whose  *  shame  hath  been  in  all  the 
earth.  20  At  that  time  will  I 
"bring  you  in,  and  at  that  time 
will  I  gather  you  ;  for  I  will  make 
you  a  ''name  and  a  praise  among 
all  the  peoples  of  the  earth,  when  I 
^^ "  bring  back  your  captivity  before 
your  eyes,  saith  Jehovah. 

62.  7  >>  Ezek.  16.  27,  57  "  Ezek.  37.  12,  21  <i  Dt. 
26.  18,  19 ;  Is.  56.  5  ;  66.  22  » cb.  2.  7  ;  Jer.  29.  14  ; 
Joel  3.  1 


6  Another  reading  is  see. 

6  Or,  and  to  Zion  ?  Heb.  be  silent. 

8  Or,  They  have  been  sorroivful  for  the  solemn 
assembly  which  I  took  away  from  thee,  for  the 
lifting  up  of  reproach  against  her 

9  According  to  another  reading,  thee. 

10  Or,  return  to 


907 


THE   BOOK   OF 

HAGGAI 


Haggai  exhorts  the  People  to  build  the  Temple.    Zerubbakel  and  Joshna  obey.    The  Bnilders  enronraged 


Iln  the  "  second  j'^ear  of  Darius 
the  king,  in  the  *  sixth  month, 
111  the  ^' first  day  of  the  month, 
came  the  word  of  Jehovah  by  ''  Hag- 
gai  the  prophet  unto  '"  Zerubbabel 
the  son  of  Shealtiel,  -^governor  of 
Judah,  and  to  ''Joshua  the  son  of 
Jehozadak,  the  high  priest,  saying, 
2  Thus  speaketh  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
saying.  This  people  say,  ^  It  is  not 
the  time  for  us  to  come,  the  time 
for  Jehovah's  house  to  be  built.  3 
Then  came  the  word  of  Jehovah 
by  Haggai  the  prophet,  saying,  4 
Is  it  a  time  for  you  yourselves 
to  dwell  in  your  ceiled  ''  houses, 
while  this  house  'lieth  waste  "J  5 
Now  therefore  thus  saith  Jehovah 
of  hosts :  ^  Consider  your  ways. 
6  Ye  have  *sown  much,  and  bring 
in  little ;  ye  eat,  but  ye  have  not 
enough ;  ye  drink,  but  ye  are  not 
filled  with  drink  ;  ye  clothe  you, 
but  there  is  none  warm ;  and  he 
that  earneth  wages  earneth  wages 
to  imt  it  into  a  bag  witli  holes. 

7  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts : 
^  Consider  your  ways.  8  Go  u]i  to 
the  ^'mountain,  and  bring  wood, 
and  build  the  house ;  and  I  will 
™  take  pleasure  in  it,  and  I  will  be 
"glorified,  saith  Jehovah.  _  9  Ye 
"looked  for  much,  and,  lo,  it  came 
to  little ;  and  when  ye  brought  it 
home,  I  did  ^^  blow  upon  it.  Why  % 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts.  Because  of 
my  house  that  *lieth  waste,  while 
ye  run  every  man  to  his  own  house. 

10  Therefore  ''for  your  sake  the 
''heavens  withhold  the  dew,  and 
the    earth   withholdeth    its    fruit. 

11  And  I  called  for  a  "drought 
upon  the  land,  and  upon  the  moun- 
tains, and  upon  the  grain,  and 
upon  the  new  wine,  and  upon  the 
oil,  and  upon  that  which  the 
ground  bringeth  forth,  and  upon 
'men,  and  upon  cattle,  and  upon 
"  all  the  labor  of  the  hands. 

1  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  The  lime  is  not  come  for 
Jehovah's  house  &c. 

2  Heb.  Set  your  heart  on  your  ways. 

3  Or,  hill-country  •»  Or,  blow  it  away 
5  Or,  over  you 


"  ch.  2.  10 ; 

Ezr.  4.  24 ; 

Zech.  1. 

1,7 
("ch.  2.  1,  10, 

20;  Zech. 

1.  1 

■^  ver.  15 
d  ver.  3, 12, 
13;  ch.  2.  1, 
10,  20 ;  Ezr. 

5.  1 ;  0.  14 

«  ver.  12,  14; 
1  Chr.  3. 
19;  Ezr. 

2.  2 ;  Neh. 
7.  7 ;  Zech. 
4.  0 ;  Mt.  1. 
12,  13 

/IK.  10.  15; 

Ezr.  6.  3 
"  ver.  12.  14 ; 

Ezr,  3.  2 ; 

Neh.  12.  1 ; 

Zech.  3.  1 ; 

6.  11 

''  ver.  9 
i  ver.  9 ; 

Jer.  33.  10, 

12 
*  ver.  9, 10  ; 

ch.  2.  10, 

17  ;  Dt. 

28.  38-40  ; 

Hos.  8.  7 
'  Ezr.  3.  7 
'"  Ps.  132.  13, 

14 
"  ch.  2.  7,  9 
"  ver.  0 
P  Is.  40.  7 
9  ver.  4 
"■  Dt.  28.  23- 

24 ;  1  K. 

17.  1 ;  Joel 

1.  18-20 
» Jer.  14.  2- 

0 ;  Mai.  3. 

9,  11 
<  Dt.  28.  22 
"  ch.  2.  17 


■"  ver.  1 
"  ver.  14  ; 

ch.  2.  2 
yis.  1.  19; 

1  Th.  2.  13 
'  ver.  3 
"  Dt.  31. 

12, 13 ;  Ps. 

112.  1 ;  Is. 

50.  10 
b  Is.  44.  26  ; 

Ezek.  3. 

17 ;  Mai.  2. 

7;  3.  1 
"  Ps,  46.  11 ; 

Is,  41.  10 ; 

43.  2 
d  2  Chr.  36. 

22;  Ezr. 

1.  1 

*  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

2,  2,  21 
/ver.  12 

"  Ezr.  5.  2 ; 

Neh.  4.  6 
A  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

2,  1,  10,  20 

908 


12  Then  *■  Zerubbabel  the  son  of 
Shealtiel,  and  "Joshua  the  son  of 
Jehozadak,  the  high  priest,  with 
all  the  -^remnant  of  the  people, 
^  obeyed  the  voice  of  Jehovah  their 
God,  and  the  words  of  Haggai  the 
prophet,  as  Jehovah  their  God  had 
^  sent  him  ;  and  the  people  did  "  fear 
before  Jehovah.  13  Then  spake 
Haggai  Jehovah's  *  messenger  in 
Jehovah's  message  unto  the  peo- 
ple, saying,  ''I  am  with  j'ou,  saith 
Jehovah.  14  And '* Jehovah  stirred 
up  the  spirit  of  "  Zerubbabel  the 
son  of  Shealtiel,  "governor  of  Judah, 
and  the  spirit  of  Joshua  the  son  of 
Jehozadak,  the  high  priest,  and 
the  spirit  of  all  the  -^remnant  of 
the  people ;  and  they  came  and 
did  "work  on  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts,  their  God,  15  in 
the  ''four  and  twentieth  day  of  the 
month,  in  the  sixth  month,  in  the 
second  year  of  Darius  the  king. 

2  In  the '  seventh  month,  in  the 
one  and  twentieth  day  of  the 
month,  came  the  word  of  Jehovah 
by  *  Haggai  the  prophet,  saying,  2 
Speak  now  to  *  Zerubbabel  the  son 
of  Shealtiel,  *  governor  of  Judah, 
and  to  '^Joshua  the  son  of  Jehoza- 
dak, the  high  priest,  and  to  the 
4'emnant  of  the  people,  saying,  3 
Who  is  '"  left  among  you  that  saw 
this  house  in  its  "former  glory? 
and  how  do  ye  see  it  now  1  is  it  not 
in  your  eyes  as  nothing'?  4  Yet 
now  "be  strong,  O  Zerubbabel, 
saith  Jehovah ;  and  be  strong,  O 
Joshua,  son  of  Jehozadak,  the  high 
priest ;  and  be  strong,  all  ye  people 
of  the  land,  saith  Jehovah,  and 
work:  for  ^I  am  with  you,  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  5  '^according  to 
the  word  that  I  *  covenanted  with 
you  when  ye  came  out  of  Egypt, 
and  my  '"Spirit  ''abode  among  you  : 

'  ver.  10  ;  ch.  1.  1,  15  fc  ch.  1.  1  '  ch.  1.  12  '"  Ezr. 
3,12  "ver.  9  "  Dt.  31.  23 ;  1  Chr.  22.  13  ;  28.  20 ; 
Zech.  8.  9 ;  Eph.  6.  10  ^  2  S.  5. 10 ;  Acts  7.9  «  Ex. 
19.  4-6 ;  33.  12-14 ;  34.  8-10    ''  Neh.  9.  20 ;  Is.  63. 11,  W 


fi  Or,  Kemember  the  word  &c.    7  Or,  abideth 


2.6 


HAGGAI 


2.23 


The  People's  Adversity  dae  to  their  Unfaitlifaluess.    (iod's  Promise  to  Zerabbabel 


"  fear  ye  not.  6  For  thus  saith  Je- 
hovah of  hosts :  *  Yet  once,  it  is  a 
"  little  while,  and  I  will  '^  shake  the 
heavens,  and  the  earth,  and  the 
sea,  and  the  dry  land ;  7  and  I 
will  shake  "  all  nations  ;  and  ^  the 
•'precious  things  of  all  nations 
shall  come ;  and  I  will  •'  fill  this 
house  with  glory,  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts.  8  The  ''silver  is  mine,  and 
the  gold  is  mine,  saith  Jehovah 
of  hosts.  9  The  latter  'glory  of 
this  house  shall  be  greater  than  the 
*  former,  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts; 
and  in  this  place  will  I  give '  peace, 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts. 

10  In  the  '"four  and  twentieth 
day  of  the  ninth  month,  in  the  sec- 
ond year  of  Darius,  came  the  word 
of  Jehovah  by  Haggai  the  prophet, 
saying,  11  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts :  "  Ask  now  the  priests  con- 
cerning the  law,  saying,  12  If  one 
bear  "  holy  flesh  in  the  skirt  of  his 
garment,  and  with  his  skirt  do 
touch  bread,  or  pottage,  or  wine, 
or  oil,  or  any  food,  shall  it  become 
holy  1  And  the  priests  answered 
ana  said,  No.  lb  Then  said  Hag- 
gai, *  If  one  that  is  unclean  by  rea- 
son of  a  dead  body  touch  any  of 
these,  shall  it  be  unclean"?  And 
the  priests  answered  and  said.  It 
shall  be  unclean.  14  Then  an- 
swered Haggai  and  said,  'So  is 
this  people,  and  so  is  this  nation 
before  me,  saith  Jehovah  ;  and  so 
is  every  work  of  their  hands  ;  and 
that  which  they  offer  there  is  un- 
clean. 15  And  now,  I  pray  you, 
''consider  from  this  day  and  back- 
ward, before  a  'stone  was  laid 
upon  a  stone  in  the  temple  of  Je- 
hovah.      16     -Through    all    that 

1  Or,  the  fhivqs  desired  (Heb.  desire)  of  all 
nations  shall  come     ^  Heb.  since  those  days  were. 


"  Is.  41.  10, 
13;  Zech. 

b  Heb.  12.  2G 
'  Is.  10.  25  i 

29.  17 
<*  ver.  21 ; 

Jer.  4,  2o-2C 
°  Dau.  2.  44  ; 

Joel;i.  0, 10 
/  Is.  uo.  4-0 
!'  1  K.  S.  11 ; 

Is.  00.  7 
h  1  Chr.  20. 

14, 10 ;  Is. 

CO.  17 
'■  Zech.  2.  6 
k  ver.  3 
'  Is.  9.  G,  7  i 

GO.  12 
'"  ver.  1,  20; 

ch.  1.  1,  16 
"  Dt.  17.  8- 

11;  Mai. 

2.  7 
"  Ex.  29.  37  ; 

Lev.  G.  27, 

29;  7.  G; 

Ezek.  44. 

19;  Mt.  23. 

19 
P  Lev.  22.  4- 

6;  Num. 

19.  22 
9  Prov.  15. 

8;  Is.  1. 

11-15 
''  ver.  18 ; 

ch.  1.  6,  7 
"  Ezr.  3.  10  ; 

4.  24 


«ch.  1.  6,  10, 
11 ;  Zech. 

8.  10-12 

"  Dt.  28.  22  ; 

1  K.  8.  37  ; 

Am.  4.  9 
"  2  Chr.  28. 

22 ;  Is.  9. 

i:j;  Zeph. 

3.  7 

^  ver.  15 ; 

Dt.  32.  29 
V  ver.  10 
'  Ezr.  5.  1, 

2 ;  Zech.  8. 

9,  12 
"Ps.  128.  1- 

G ;  Jer.  31. 

12,  14; 

Mai.  .3.  10 
f"  ver.  10 
"ch.  1.  1, 

14 ;  Ezr.  5. 

2;  Zech. 

4.  6-10 
d  ver.  G ; 


time,  when  one  came  to  a  heap 

of  twenty  ineastires,  there  were 
but  Hen;  when  one  came  to  the 
winevat  to  draw  out  fifty  vessels, 
there  were  but  twenty.  17  I 
srnote  you  with  "blasting  and 
with  mildew  and  with  hail  in  all 
the  work  of  your  hands ;  yet  ye 
"turned  not  to  me,  saith  Jehovah. 
18  ''Consider,  I  pray  you,  from 
this  day  and  backward,  from  the 
2' four  and  twentieth  day  of  the 
ninth  month,,  since  the  day  that 
the  'foundation  of  Jehovah's  tem- 
ple was  laid,  consider  it.  19  Is 
the  seed  yet  in  the  barn  %  yea, 
the  vine,  and  the  fig-tree,  and  the 
pomegranate,  and  the  olive-tree 
have  not  brought  forth  ;  from  this 
day  will  I  "  bless  you. 

20  And  the  word  of  Jehovah 
came  the  second  time  unto  Hag- 
gai in  the  ''four  and  twentieth  day 
of  the  montli,  sajang,  21  Speak 
to  "Zerubbabel,  governor  of  Ju- 
dah,  saying,  I  will  ''shake  the 
heavens  and  the  earth  ;  22  and 
I  will  overthrow  the  '  throne  of 
kingdoms ;  and  I  will  destroy  the 
■'strength  of  the  kingdoms  of  the 
nations  ;  and  I  will  overthrow 
the  ^chariots,  and  those  that  ride 
in  them  ;  and  the  ''  horses  and 
their  riders  shall  come  down, 
'every  one  by  the  sword  of  his 
brother.  23  In  that  day,  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  will  I  take  thee, 
O  Zerubbabel.  my  servant,  the 
son  of  kShealtiel,  saith  Jehovah, 
and  will  make  thee  *  as  a  signet ; 
for  'I  have  chosen  thee,  saith  Je- 
hovah of  hosts. 

Ezek.  38.  19,  20 ;  Heb.  12.  26,  27  '  Ezek.  26.  IB ; 
Zeph.  3.  8  /  Mic.  7.  16  »  Ps.  46.  9  ;  Ezek.  39.  20 ; 
Mic.  5.  10  ''Am.  2.  15  >' Judg.  7.  22;  2  Chr.  f^o.  23 
t  S.  S.  8.  6  ;  Jer.  22.  24    '  Is.  42.  1 ;  43.  10 


909 


THE   BOOK   OF 

ZEOHARIAH 


Jehovah  reuionstrates  witli  the  People.    Zechariah's  Vision  of  Horses.    Promise  of  Mercy  to  Zion.    Vision  of  Horns 


Iln  the  "eighth  month,  in 
the  second  year  of  "Darius, 
came  the  word  of  Jehovah  unto 
*Zechariah  the  son  of  Berechiah, 
the  son  of  "  Iddo,  the  prophet,  say- 
ing, 2  Jehovah  was  ''sore  dis- 
pleased with  your  fathers.  3 
Therefore  say  thou  unto  them, 
Tlius  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts  :  "  Re- 
turn unto  me,  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  and  I  will  return  unto  you, 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts.  4  Be  ye 
not  •''as  your  fathers,  unto  whom 
the  ''former  prophets  cried,  say- 
ing. Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
*  Return  ye  now  from  your  evil 
ways,  and  from  your  evil  doings : 
but  they  did  'not  hear,  nor 
hearken  unto  me,  saith  Jehovah. 
5  Your  *  fathers,  where  are  they'? 
and  the  'prophets,  do  they  live 
for  ever?  6  But  my  words  and 
my  statutes,  which  I  commanded 
my  servants  the  prophets,  did 
they  not  "'  overtake  your  fathers  1 
and  they  turned  and  said,  "Like 
as  Jehovah  of  hosts  thought  to  do 
unto  us,  according  to  our  waj'^s, 
and  according  to  our  doings,  so 
hath  he  dealt  with  us. 

7  Upon  the  four  and  twentieth 
day  of  the  "  eleventh  month,  which 
is  the  month  Shebat,  in  the  second 
year  of  "  Darius,  came  the  word  of 
Jehovah  unto  "Zechariah  the  son 
of  Berechiah,  the  son  of  Iddo,  the 
prophet,  saying,  8  I  saw  in  the 
night,  and,  behold,  a  man  riding 
upon  a  ^red  horse,  and  he  stood 
among  the  *  myrtle-trees  that  were 
in  the  ^  bottom ;  and  behind  him 
there  were  horses,  '"red,  sorrel, 
and  white.  9  Then  said  I,  O  *  my 
lord,  what  are  these  1  And  the 
'angel  that  talked  with  me  said 
unto  me,  I  will  show  thee  what 
these  are.  10  And  the  man  that 
stood  among  the  myrtle-trees  an- 
swered and  said,  These  are  they 
whom  Jehovah  hath  sent  to  ''  walk 
to  and  fro  through  the  earth.     1 1 

1  Or,  shady  plac 


"  ver.  7 ; 
ch.7.  1; 
Ezr.  4.  24 ; 
6. 15 ;  Hag. 

I.  1, 15  ;  2. 
1, 10,  20 

b  ch.  7.  1 ; 
Ezr.  5.  1 ; 
6.  14 ;  Mt. 
23.  35 ;  Lk. 

II.  51 

''  iNleh.  12.  4, 

16 
rt  ver.  15 ; 

2  Chr.  36. 

16 ;  Jer. 

44.  6 
"U.  31.  6; 

Mai.  3.  7 
/Ps.  78.8; 

106.  6,  7 
•"  2  Chr.  24. 

19 ;  36.  15 
''  Is.  1. 16-19  ; 

Jer.  4.  1; 

Ezek.33.11 
i  Jer.  6.  17 ; 

11.  7,  8 
*:  Job  14.  10- 

12 ;  Eccl.  1. 

4 ;  Lam. 

5.  7 

'  Jn.  8.  52 
"'  Jer.  12.  16, 

17  ;  44.  2), 

29 ;  Am.  9. 

10 
"  Lam.  2.  17 
"  ver.  1 
P  ch.  6.  2 
9  ver.  10, 11 ; 

Neh.  8.  15 ; 

Is.  41.  19 ; 

55.  13 
>■  ch.  6.  2,  3 
■'  ver.  19 ; 

ch.  4.  4,  5, 

13 ;  6.  4 
t  ch.  2.  3 ;  4. 

5  ;  5.  5  ;  6. 

4,5 
"  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  4.  10; 

6.  5-8 ;  Job 
1.7 

*[Ch.  2.  1  in 
Heb.J 


^  ver.  S,  10 
^  ver.  15 ; 

Is.  14.  7 
y  Pa.  74.  10  ; 

Jer.  12.  4 ; 

Hab.  1.  2 
^Ps.  102.  13; 

Jer.  30.  18 
"  Ps.  102.  10 ; 

Jer.  15.  17 
b  Jer.  25. 11 ; 

29.  10 ; 

Dan.  9.  2 
"  ver.  9 ; 

ch.  4.  1 
d  Is.  40.  1, 2 ; 

57.  18 
^  ver.  17 ; 

910 


And  they  answered  the  angel  of 
Jehovah  that  "stood  among  the 
myrtle-trees,  and  said.  We  have 
walked  to  and  fro  through  the 
earth,  and,  behold,  ^all  the  earth 
sitteth  still,  and  is  at  rest. 

12  Then  the  angel  of  Jehovah 
answered  and  said,  O  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  "how  long  wilt  thou  not 
'have  mercy  on  Jerusalem  and  on 
the  cities  of  Judah,  against  which 
thou  hast  had  "indignation  these 
''threescore  and  ten  years'?  13 
And  Jehovah  answered  the  ''angel 
that  talked  with  me  with  good 
words,  even  "^  comfortable  words. 
14  So  the  angel  that  talked  with 
me  said  unto  me,  "Cry  thou,  say- 
ing, Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts : 
I  am  •''jealous  for  Jerusalem  and 
for  Zion  with  a  great  jealousy.  1 5 
And  I  am  very  » sore  displea.sed 
with  the  nations  that  are  *  at  ease ; 
for  I  was  but  a  little  displeased, 
and  they  "'helped  forward  the 
affliction.  16  Therefore  thus  saith 
Jehovah  :  I  am  *  returned  to  Jeru- 
salem wnth  mercies  ;  my  '  house 
shall  be  built  in  it,  saith  Jehovah 
of  hosts,  and  a  '"line  shall  be 
stretched  forth  over  Jerusalem. 
17  Cry  yet  again,  saying.  Thus 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts  :  My  "  cities 
^  shall  yet  overflow  with  prosper- 
ity ;  and  Jehovah  shall  yet  "  com- 
fort Zion,  and  shall  yet  ^choose 
Jerusalem. 

*18  And  I  lifted  up  mine  eyes, 
and  saw,  and,  behold,  four  horns. 
1 9  And  I  said  unto  the  angel  that 
talked  with  me.  What  are  these'? 
And  he  answered  me.  These  are 
the  *  horns  which  have  scattered 
Judah,  Israel,  and  Jerusalem.  20 
And    Jehovah    showed    me    four 

Is.  40,  2,  6  /  ch.  8.  2  '■>  ver.  2  ^  Ps.  123.  4  ;  Jer. 
48.  11  i  Am.  1.  11  k  ch.  2.  10, 11 ;  Is.  54.  8-10  '  ch. 
4.  9 ;  Ezr.  6.  14, 15  '"  ch.  2.  2,  4  ;  Jer.  31.  39  "  Is. 
44.  26 ;  61.  4  "  Is.  .51.  3  p  ch.  2.  12  9  1  K.  22.  11 : 
Ps.  75.  4,  5 ;  Am.  6.  13 


2  Or,  helped  for  evil 

3  Or,  through  prosperity  shall  yet  be  spread 
abroad 


1.21 


ZECHARIAH 


4.2 


Vision  of  Horns  and  Smiths ;  of  a  Hcasarer.    (iod's  Favor  to  Zion.    Joshua,  tlie  High  Priest,  typifies  the  Branch 


"smiths.  21  Then  said  I,  What 
come  these  to  do  ?  And  he  spake, 
saying,  These  are  the  ''  horns  which 
scattered  Judah,  so  that  no  man 
did  lift  up  his  head  ;  but  these 
are  come  to  terrify  them,  to  "  cast 
down  the  horns  of  the  nations, 
which  lifted  up  their  horn  against 
the  land  of  Judah  to  scatter  it. 
*0  And  I  "^  lifted  up  mine  eyes, 
^  and  saw,  and,  behold,  a  man 
with  a  *  measuring  line  in  his  hand. 
2  Then  said  I,  Whither  goest  thou  1 
And  he  said  unto  me,  To  •'measure 
Jerusalem,  to  see  what  is  the 
breadth  thereof,  and  what  is  the 
length  thereof.  3  And,  behold, 
the  -^  angel  that  talked  with  me 
went  forth,  and  another  angel 
went  out  to  meet  him,  4  and  said 
unto  him.  Run,  speak  to  this 
''young  man,  saying,  'Jerusalem 
shall  ^  be  inhabited  as  villages 
*  without  walls,  by  reason  of  the 
'  multitude  of  men  and  cattle 
therein. "  5  For  I,  saith  Jehovah, 
will  be  unto  her  a  '"wall  of  fire 
round  about,  and  I  will  be  the 
"glory  in  the  midst  of  her. 

6  Ho,  ho,  "flee  from  the  land  of 
the  north,  saith  Jehovah ;  for  I 
have  -^spread  you  abroad  as  the 
four  winds  of  the  heavens,  saith 
Jehovah.  7  Ho  Zion,  *  escape, 
thou  that  dwellest  with- the  daugh- 
ter of  Babylon.  8  For  thus  saith 
Jehovah  oi  hosts  :  -  After  *■  glory 
hath  he  sent  me  unto  the  nations 
which  plundered  you ;  for  he  that 
toucheth  you  toucheth  the  *  apple 
of  his  eye.  9  For,  behold,  I  will 
'shake  my  hand  over  them,  and 
they  shall  be  a  "  spoil  to  those  that 
served  them ;  and  ye  shall  ''  know 
that  Jehovah  of  hosts  hath  sent 
me.  10  ■"  Sing  and  rejoice,  O 
daughter  of  Zion ;  for,  lo,  I  come, 
and  I  will  *  dwell  in  the  midst  of 
thee,  saith  Jehovah.  11  And 
^.many  nations  shall  join  them- 
selves to  Jehovah  in  that  day,  and 
shall  be  my  people ;  and  I  will 
"dwell  in  tbe  midst  of  thee,  and 
thou  shalt  'know  that  .Jehovah  of 
hosts  hath  sent  me  unto  thee.  1 2 
And  Jehovah  shall  ''inherit  Judah 
as  his  portion  in  the  holy  land, 
and  shall  yet  ''choose  Jerusalem. 
13  "Be  silent,  all  flesh,  befox'e  Je- 
hovah ;  for  he  is  -^ waked  up  out  of 
his  holy  habitation. 

3      And  he  showed  me  ''.Joshua 
the  high  priest  standing    be- 

1  Or,  dwell    2  Or,  Jf/er  the  glory,  he  haih  &c. 


"  Is.  44.  12 ; 

54.  16 
^  ver.  19 ; 

Lam.  2.  17 
"  Ps.  75.  10 
d  ch.  1.  18 
'  ch.  1.  16; 

Jer.  31.39; 

Ezek.  4U. 

3 ;  47.  3 
/Jer.  31.39; 

Ezek.  40. 

3 ;  Rev. 

21.  15-17 
*[Ch.  2.  5iu 

Heb.J 
i'ch.  1.  9 
A  Jer.  1.6; 

Dan.  1.  4 ; 

1  Tim.  4. 12 
'  ch.  1.  17  ; 

8.  4,5 
i  Ezek.  38. 

11 
'  Is.  49.  20 ; 

Jer.  30.  19 ; 

33.22 
"» Is.  4.  5 ; 

26.  1 ;  60. 18 
"  ver.  10, 11 ; 

Hag.  2.  9 
"  Jer.  3.  18 
»>  Jer.  31.  10; 

Ezek.  U. 

16 
1 1s.  48.  20 ; 

Jer.  51.  6 
"•  Is.  60.  7-9 
*  Dt.  32.  10 ; 

Ps.  17.  8 
t  Is.  19.  16 
"  Is.  14.  2 
"  ver.  11 
»^ch.  9.  9; 

Is.  65. 18, 19 
y  ver.  5 ; 

ch.  8.  3 
-  Mic.  4.  2 
"  ver.  5, 10 
t  ver.  9 
"  Dt.  32.  9 ; 

Ps.  33.  12 ; 

Jer.  10. 16 
dch.l.  17; 

2  Chr.  6.  6  ; 
Ps.  132.  13, 
14 

"  Hab.  2.  20 ; 

Zeph.  1.  7 
/  Ps.  78.  65 ; 

Is.  51.  9 
"ch.  6.11; 

Ezr.  5.  2; 

Hag.  1.  1 


h  1  Chr.  21. 

1 ;  Job  1. 

6 ;  Ps.  109. 

6  (marg.) 
i  Jude  9 
*  ch.  2.  12 
'  Am.  4.  11 ; 

Jude  23 
"*  Ezr.  9.  15  ; 

Is.  4.  4; 

64.6 
"  Is.  43.  25 ; 

Ezek.  36. 

25 
"  ver.  9 ; 

Mic.  7.  18, 

19 
V  Is.  52.  1 ; 

61.  10 

1  Job  29.  14  ; 
Is.  3. 23  (for 
marg.) ; 

62.  3 

>•  1  K.  3.  14 
»  Dt.  17. 9, 12 
<  Is.  62.  9 
"Is.  8.  18; 

20.  3; 

Ezek.  12. 

11 

911 


fore  the  angel  of  Jehovah,  and 
^ ''  Satan  standing  at  his  right  hand 
to  be  his  adversary.  2  And  Jeho- 
vah said  unto  Satan,  *  Jehovah  re- 
buke thee,  O  Satan  ;  yea,  Jehovah 
that  hath  *  chosen  Jerusalem  re- 
buke thee :  is  not  this  a  '  brand 
plucked  out  of  the  fire'?  3  Now 
Joshua  was  clothed  with  "'filthy 
garments,  and  was  standing  before 
the  angel.  4  And  he  answei-ed 
and  spake  unto  those  that  stood 
before  him,  saying,  "  Take  the 
filthy  garments  from  off  him.  And 
unto  him  he  said.  Behold,  I  have 
"  caused  thine  iniquity  to  pass  from 
thee,  and  I  will  ^clothe  thee  with 
rich  apparel.  5  And  I  said.  Let 
them  set  a  clean  *  ^  mitre  upon  his 
head.  So  they  set  a  clean  ■*  mitre 
upon  his  head,  and  clothed  him 
with  garments ;  and  the  angel  of 
Jehovah  was  standing  by. 

6  And  the  angel  of  Jehovah  pro- 
tested unto  Joshua,  saying,  7  1  nus 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts  :  If  thou 
wilt  ''walk  in  my  ways,  and  if 
thou  wilt  keep  my  charge,  then 
thou  also  shalt  *  judge  my  house, 
and  shalt  also  keep  my  *  courts, 
and  I  will  give  thee  ''a  place  of 
access  among  these  that  stand  by, 
8  Hear  now,  O  Joshua  the  high 
priest,  thou  and  thy  fellows  that 
sit  before  thee ;  for  they  are  men 
that  are  a  ** "  sign  :  for,  behold,  I 
will  bring  forth  my  servant  the 
"^ "  Branch.  9  For,  behold,  the 
stone  that  I  have  set  before 
Joshua  ;  upon  one  stone  are  -^  seven 
eyes :  behold,  I  will  engrave  the 
graving  thereof,  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  and  I  will  *  remove  the  iniq- 
uity of  that  land  in  one  day.  10 
In  that  day,  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  shall  ye  invite  every  man 
his  neighbor  under  the  ^vine  and 
under  the  fig-tree. 

4  And  the  "angel  that  talked 
with  me  came  again,  and 
'  waked  me,  as  a  man  that  is 
wakened  out  of  his  sleep.  2  And 
he  said  unto  me, "  What  seest  thou  % 
And  I  said,  I  have  seen,  and,  be- 
hold, a  "*  candlestick  all  of  gold, 
with  its  bowl  upon  the  top  of  it, 
and    its    *  seven    lamps    thereon  ; 


"  ch.  6.  12  ;  Is.  11.  1 ;  53.  2 ;  Jer.  33.  15  ^  ch.  4.  10 ; 
2  Chr.  16.  9  ^  ver.  4  ;  Jer.  31.  34 ;  50.  20  ^  1  K.  4. 
25 ;  Is.  36.  16 ;  Mic.  4.  4  "  ch.  1.  9  ''1  K.  19.  5-7 ; 
Jer.  31.  26  *  ch.  5.  2 ;  Jer.  1.  13  d  Ex.  25.  31,  37 ; 
Jer.  52. 19  '  ~ 


^ch.  5.  2;  Jer.  1.13 
'  Rev.  4.  5 


3  That  is,  the  Adversary.  *  Or,  turban 

6  Or,  places  to  walk  '  Or,  wonder 

1  Or,  Hhoot    Or,  Sprout 


4.3 


ZECHAEIAH 


6.5 


Vision  of  a  Candlestick  and  Olive-tree ;  of  a  Flying  Roll ;  of  a  Woman  and  an  Epbah ;  of  Chariots  and  Horses 


'  there  are  seven  pipes  to  each  of 
the  lamps,  which  are  upon  the  top 
thereof ;  3  and  "  two  olive-trees  by 
it,  one  upon  the  right  side  of  the 
bowl,  and  the  other  upon  the  left 
side  thereof.  4  And  I  answered 
and  spake  to  the  angel  that  talked 
with  me,  saying.  What  are  these, 

*  my  lord  1  5  Then  the  "  angel  that 
talked  with  me  answered  and  said 
unto  me,  ''  Knowest  thou  not  what 
these  are'?  And  I  said,  No,  my 
lord.  6  Then  he  answered  and 
spake  unto  me,  saying.  This  is  the 
word  of  Jehovah  unto  "  Zerub- 
babel,  saying,  -^  Not  by  '-^  might, 
nor  by  power,  but  by  my  *  Spirit, 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts.  7  Who 
art  thou,  O  great  ''mountain'?  be- 
fore Zerubbabel  thou  shalt  become  a 
plain  ;  and  he  shall  bring  forth  the 

*  top  stone  with  *  shoutings  of 
Grace,  grace,  unto  it.  8  Moreover 
the  word  of  .J  ehovah  came  unto  me, 
saying,  9  The  hands  of  Zerub- 
babel have  '  laid  the  foundation  of 
this  house ;  his  hands  shall  also 
™  finish  it ;  and  thou  shalt  know 
that  Jehovah  of  hosts  hath  sent 
me  unto  you.  10  For  who  hath 
despised  the  day  of  "small  things'? 
for  these  "seven  shall  rejoice,  and 
shall  see  the  ^plummet  in  the 
hand  of  Zerubbaoel ;  these  are  the 
ej'^es  of  Jehovah,  which  *  run  to 
and  fro  through  the  whole  earth. 

1 1  Then  answered  I,  and  said 
unto  him.  What  are  these  '"two 
olive-trees  upon  the  right  side  of 
the  candlestick  and  upon  the  left 
side  thereof?  12  And  I  answered 
the  second  time,  and  said  unto 
him.  What  are  these  two  olive- 
branches,  ^  which  are  beside  the 
two  golden  spouts,  that  empty  *  the 
golden  oil  out  of  themselves'?  13 
And  he  answered  me  and  said, 
"Knowest  thou  not  what  these  are'? 
And  I  said,  No,  *my  lord.  14 
Then  said  he.  These  are  the  two 
"  anointed  ones,  that "  stand  by  the 
^  Lord  of  the  whole  earth. 

5  Then  again  I  lifted  up  mine 
eyes,  and  saw,  and,  behold,  a 
flying  *roll.  2  And  he  said  unto 
me,  ^  What  seest  thou  1  And  I 
answered,  I  see  a  flying  roll ;  the 
length  thereof  is  twenty  cubits, 
and  the  breadth  thereof  ten  cu- 
bits. 3  Then  said  he  unto  me. 
This  is  the  "curse  that  goeth  forth 

1  The  Sept.  and  Vulg.  have,  and  seven  pipes  to 
the  lamps.  2  Or,  an  army 

3  Or,  which  by  means  of  the  two  golden  spouts 
empty  «  Heb.  the  gold. 


"  ver.  11 ; 

Rev.  11.  4 
ft  ver.  5, 13 ; 

ch.  1.  9; 

6.4 
"  ver.  1 ; 

ch.  1.  9 
d  ver.  13 
«  Hag.  2.  4,  5 
/Is.  11.  2-4; 

30. 1 ;  Hos. 

1.7 
9  2  Chr.  32. 

7,  8 ;  Eph. 

6.17 
'>ch.  14.4,5; 

Ps.  114.  4, 

6;  Is.  40. 

3,  4 ;  Nah. 

1.5,6 
'  ver.  9 
I  Ezr.  3.  10, 

11 ;  Ps.  84. 

11 
I  Ezr.  3.  8- 

10 ;  5.  16 ; 

Hag.  2.  18 
'"  ch.  6.  12, 

13;  Ezr.  6. 

14,  15 
"  Neh.  4. 

2-4;  Am. 

7.2,5; 

Hag.  2.  3 
0  ch.  3.  9 ; 

Rev.  8.  2 
P  Am.  7.  7,  8 
9  ch.  1.  10 
•■  ver.  3 
*  ver.  5 
'  ver.  4,  5 
"  Ex.  29.  7 ; 

40.  15 ;  1  S. 

16.  1,  12, 

13 ;  Is.  61. 

1-3;  Dau. 

9,  24-26 
"  ch.  3,  1-7 
^  Mic.  4.  13 
i'Jer.  36.  2; 

Ezek.  2.  9 
-ch.4.  2 
"  Is.  24.  6 ; 

43.  28 ;  Jer. 

26.  6 


h  Ex.  20.  15  ; 

Lev.  19. 11; 

Mai.  3.  8,  9 
"  ver.  4 ; 

Ex.  20.  7 ; 

Lev.  19.12; 

Is.  48.  1 ; 

Jer.  5.2; 

23.10 
d  Mai.  3.  5 
«Hos.  4.  2,3 
/Jer.  2.  26 
y  Lev.  14. 

34-45 ; 

Job  18.  15 ; 

Prov.  3. 

33;  Hab. 

2.  9-11 ; 

Jas.  5,  2,  3 
h  ch.  1.  9 
'  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

1.  18  ;  2.  1  ; 

6.1 
fc  Lev.  19. 

36 ;  Am.  8. 

5:  Mic.  6. 

10  (marg.) 
'  Hos.  12.  7 ; 

Am.  8.5; 

Mic.  6.  U 
""  ver.  7 
"  ver.  5 
"Lev.  11.13, 

19 ;  Ps.  104. 

17 :  Jer. 

8.7 
P  Gen.  10. 

10;  11.2; 

14.  1 ;  Is. 

912 


over  the  face  of  the  whole  land : 
for  every  one  that  'stealeth  shall 
be  cut  off  ^  on  the  one  side  accord- 
ing to  it ;  and  every  one  that 
"sweareth  shall  be  cut  ofl'  ^on  the 
other  side  according  to  it.  4  I 
will  ''  cause  it  to  go  forth,  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  and  it  shall 
''enter  into  the  house  of  the  ■'^ thief, 
and  into  the  house  of  him  that 
sweareth  falsely  by  my  name ;  and 
it  shall  abide  in  the  midst  of  his 
house,  and  shall  »' consume  it  with 
the  timber  thereof  and  the  stones 
thereof. 

5  Then  the  *  angel  that  talked 
with  me  went  forth,  and  said  unto 
me,  'Lift  up  now  thine  eyes,  and 
see  what  is  this  that  goeth  forth. 

6  And  I  said.  What  is  if?  And  he 
said.  This  is  the  *ephah  that  goeth 
forth.  He  said  moreover.  This  is 
their  ®  appearance  in  all  the  land 

7  (and,  behold,  there  was  lifted  up 
a  ^talent  of  lead);  and  this  is  a 
woman  sitting  in  the  midst  of  the 
ephah.  8  And  he  said.  This  is 
'  Wickedness :  and  he  cast  her 
down  into  the  midst  of  the  ephah  ; 
and  he  cast  the  "'weight  of  lead 
upon  the  mouth  thereof.  9  Then 
"lifted  I  up  mine  eyes,  and  saw, 
and,  behold,  there  came  forth  two 
women,  and  the  wind  was  in  their 
wings ;  now  they  had  wings  like 
the  wings  of  a  "  stork ;  ana  they 
lifted  up  the  ephah  between  earth 
and  heaven.  10  Then  said  I  to  the 
angel  that  talked  with  me.  Whither 
do  these  bear  the  ephah  *?  11  And 
he  said  unto  me.  To  build  her  a 
house  in  the  land  of  p  Shinar  :  and 
when  it  is^  prepared,  she  shall  be 
set  there  "  in  her  own  place. 

6  And  again  I  » lifted  up  mine 
eyes,  and  saw,  and,  behold, 
there  came  "■  four  chariots  out  from 
between  ^°  two  mountains  ;  and 
the  mountains  were  mountains  of 
brass.  2  In  the  first  chai'iot  were 
*  red  horses ;  and  in  the  second 
chariot  black  horses  ;  3  and  in  the 
third  chariot  white  horses  ;  and  in 
the  fourth  chariot  grizzled  strong 
horses.  4  Then  I  answered  and 
said  unto  the  angel  that  talked 
with  me,  'What  are  these,  my 
lord'?  5  And  the  angel  answered 
and  said  unto  me.  These  are  the 

11. 11 ;  Dan.  1.  2  'ch.  1.18;  5.9  ••  ver.  5 ;  ch.  1. 
18 ;  Dan.  7.  3 ;  8.  22    '  ch.  1.  8    '  ch.  1.  9 


5  Or,  from  hence 

6  Heb.  eye. 

7  Or,  round  piece 


8  Or,  established 

9  Or,  upon  her  own  base 
10  Or,  the  two 


6.6 


ZECHAPvIAH 


7.14 


Joshua  typifies  the  Priest-king.    Insincere  Fasting  reproved.    Disobedience  the  Cause  of  Captivity 


"  four  ^  winds  of  heaven,  which  go 
forth  from  '-^  standing  before  the 
Lord  of  all  the  earth.  6  The  chariot 
wherein  are  the  black  horses  goeth 
forth  toward  the  *  north  country ; 
and  the  white  went  forth  after 
them ;  and  the  grizzled  went  forth 
toward  the  "south  country.  7  And 
the  ^strong  went  forth,  and  sought 
to  go  that  they  might  "^  walk  to  and 
fro  through  the  earth  :  and  he  said, 
Get  you  hence,  walk  to  and  fro 
through  the  earth.  So  they  walked 
to  and  fro  through  the  earth.  8 
Then  cried  he  to  me,  and  spake 
unto  me,  saying,  Behold,  they  that 
go  toward  the  north  country  have 
"quieted  my  spirit  in  the  north 
country. 

9  And  the  •''word  of  Jehovah 
came  unto  me,  saying,  10  "Take 
of  them  of  the  captivity,  even  of 
Heldai,  of  Tobijah,  and  of  Jedaiah; 
and  come  thou  the  same  day,  and 
go  into  the  house  of  Josiah  the  son 
of  Zephaniah,  whither  they  are 
come  from  Babylon ;  1 1  yea,  take 
of  them  silver  and  gold,  and  make 
^''crowns,  and  set  them  upon  the 
head  of  *  Joshua  the  son  of  Jehoza- 
dak,  the  high  priest ;  1 2  and  speak 
unto  him,  saying,  Thus  speaketh 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  saying,  Behold, 
the  man  ^  whose  name  is  the 
''* Branch  :  and  he  shall  '''grow  up 
out  of  his  place ;  and  he  shall '"  build 
the  temple  of  Jehovah ;  1 3  even  he 
shall  build  the  temple  of  Jehovah ; 
and  he  shall  "bear  the  glory,  and 
shall  sit  and  "rule  upon  his  throne  ; 
and  *  he  shall  be  a  ^  priest  upon  his 
throne ;  and  the  counsel  ot  peace 
shall  be  between  them  both.  14 
And  the  ®''' crowns  shall  be  to  He- 
lem,  and  to  Tobijah,  and  to  Jeda- 
iah, and  ^"to  Hen  the  son  of 
Zephaniah,  for  a  memorial  in  the 
temple  of  Jehovah.  1 5  And  *■  they 
that  are  far  off  shall  come  and 
build  in  the  temple  of  Jehovah ; 
and  ye  shall  "know  that  Jehovah 
of  hosts  hath  sent  me  unto  you. 
And  this  shall  come  to  pass,  if  ye 
will  diligently  'obey  the  voice  of 
Jehovah  your  God. 

7      And  it  came  to  pass  in  the 
"fourth  year  of  king  Darius, 
that  the  word  of   Jehovah    came 

1  Or,  spirits         2  Or,  presenting  themselves 
3  The  Syriac  and  Aqulla  have,  red. 
*  Or,  a  crown,  and  set  it 

5  Or,  rohose  name  is  the  Bud ;  and  it  (or,  they) 
shaU  bud  forth  under  him 

•>  Or,  Shoot    Or,  Sprout  "!  Or,  sitoot 

8  Or,  there  shtdl  be  9  Or,  crown 

10  Or,  for  the  kindness  of  the  son  &c. 


"  Jer.  49.  36 ; 

Ezek.  37. 

9 ;  Dan.  7. 

2;  n.  4; 

Mt.  24.  31 ; 

Rev.  7.  1 
6  Jer.  1.  14, 

16;  4.  6;  6. 

1 ;  25.  9 ; 

46.  10 ; 

Ezek.  1.  4 
"Is.  43.  6; 

Dan.  11.  5 
d  ch.  1.  10 
*■  ch.  1.  15  ; 

Ezek.  5. 

13 ;  24.  13 
/ch.  1.  1;  7. 

1;  8.  1 
V  Ezr.  7.  14- 

16 ;  8,  26- 

30 ;  Jer. 

28.6 
A  2  S.  12.  30  ; 

Pa.  21.  3 ; 

S.  S.  3. 

11 
'  ch.  3.  1 ; 

Ezr.  3.  2 ; 

Hag.  1. 1 
fc  ch.  3.  8  ; 

Is.4.  2;11. 

1 ;  Jer.  23. 

5 ;  33.  15 
I  la.  53.  2 
'"  ch.  4,  6-9  ; 

Ezr.  3.  8, 

10 ;  Am.  9. 

11 
"Is.  9.  6: 

11.10;  22. 

24;  49.  5,  6 
"  Is.  9.  7 
P  Ps.  110.  1,  4 
9  ver.  11 
»"  Is.  56.  6-8  ; 

60.  10 
"ch.  2.  9-11; 

4.9 
«  ch.  3.  7  ; 

Is.  58.  10- 

14 ;  Jer.  7. 

23 
"  ch.  1.  1,  7  ; 

Ezr.  6.  14, 

15 ;  Hag.  2. 

10,  20 


"  Neh.  1.  1 
"  ch.  8.  21 ; 

1  K.  13.  6 ; 
Jer.  26.  19 

y  Ezr.  3.  10- 

12 
'  ch.  8. 19 ; 

2  K.  25.  8, 
9 ;  Jer.  52. 
12-14 

"  ch.  12.  12- 

14 
6  ch.  8.  19 
"  Jer.  41. 1-3 
rf  Is.  1.  11, 

12 ;  68.  5 
"ch.  1.  4; 

Is.  1. 16-20 : 

.Ter.  7.  5, 23 
/Jer.  22.21 
«  Jer.  13.  19 ; 

32.  44 
ftch.  8. 16; 

Ezek.  18. 

8 ;  45.  9 
<  2  S.  9.  7  : 

Job  6.  14 ; 

Mic.  6.  8 
fcEx.  22.  22; 

Ps.  72.  4 ; 

Jer.  7.  6 
I  ch.  8.  17  ; 

Ps.  21. 11 ; 

Mic.  2.  1 
""  Jer.  6.  3 ; 

8.5;  11.  10 
"Jer.  7.  26; 

913 


unto  Zechariah  in  the  fourth  day 
of  the  ninth  month,  even  in  "  Chis- 
lev.  2  "  Now  they  of  Beth-el  had 
sent  Sharezer  and  Regem-melech, 
and  their  men,  to  ""  entreat  the 
favor  of  Jehovah,  3  and  to  speak 
unto  the  *  priests  of  the  house  of 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  and  to  the  proph- 
ets, saying,  Should  I  weep  in  the 
^ fifth  month,  "separating  myself, 
as  I  have  done  these  so  many 
years'?  4  Then  came  the  word  of 
Jehovah  of  hosts  unto  me,  saying, 
5  Speak  unto  all  the  people  of  the 
land,  and  to  the  priests,  saying. 
When  ye  *  fasted  and  mourned  in 
the  fifth  and  in  the  '^  seventh 
month,  even  these  seventy  years, 
did  ye  at  all  fast  unto  '^  me,  even  to 
me"?  6  And  when  ye  eat,  and 
when  ye  drink,  ^'■^  do  not  ye  eat  for 
yourselves,  and  drink  for  your- 
selves %  7  Should  ye  not  hear  the 
words  which  Jehovah  *  cried  by  the 
former  prophets,  when  Jerusalem 
was  inhabited  and  in  ^  prosperity, 
and  the  cities  thereof  round  about 
her,  and  the  "  South  and  the  low- 
land were  inhabited "? 

8  And  the  word  of  Jehovah  came 
unto  Zechariah,  saying,  9  Thus 
hath  Jehovah  of  hosts  spoken,  say- 
ing, ''Execute  true  judgment,  and 
show  'kindness  and  compassion 
CA^ery  man  to  his  brother;  10  and 
*  oppress  not  the  widow,  nor  the 
fatherless,  the  sojourner,  nor  the 
poor;  and 'let  none  of  you  devise 
evil  against  his  brother  in  your 
heart.  1 1  But  they  ™  refused  to 
hearken,  and  ^^"  pulled  away  the 
shoulder,  and  ""stopped  their 
ears,  that  they  might  not  hear. 
12  Yea,  they  made  their  ^hearts 
as  an  adamant  stone,  lest  they 
should  hear  the  law,  and  the 
^  words  which  Jehovah  of  hosts 
had  sent  by  his  Spirit  by  the  for- 
mer '■prophets:  therefore  there 
came  great  'wrath  from  Jehovah 
of  hosts.  13  And  it  is  come  to 
pass  that,  as  'he  cried,  and  they 
would  not  hear,  so  "  they  shall  cry, 
and  I  will  not  hear,  said  Jehovah 
of  hosts ;  1 4  but  I  will  *■  scatter 
them  with  a  *  whirlwind  among  all 

17.  23  0  Ps.  58. 4  ;  Jer.  5.  21  P2  Chr.  36. 13  ;  Ezek. 
2.  4  ;  3.  7-9  «  ver.  7  »•  Neh.  9.  30  ",  2  Clir.  36.  16  ; 
Dan.  9.  11, 12  <■  Jer.  11.  10,  14 ;  14.  12  «  Prov.  1. 
24-28 ;  Is.  1.  15    "  Dt.  4.  27  ;  28.  64    "  Jer.  23.  19 


n  Or,  Now  they  of   Beth-el,  even   Sharezer 
.  .  had  sent 

12  Or,  are  not  ye  they  that  eat  &c. 

13  Or,  turned  a  stubborn  shoulder 

1*  Or,  made  their  ears  heavy    See  Is.  6. 10. 


8.1 


ZECHAKIAH 


9.1 


The  Coming  Peace  and  Prosperity  of  Zion.    Truth  and  Righteousness  enjoined.    Otiicr  Nations  sliall  seek  Jehovah 


the  nations  which  they  have  not 
known.  Thus  the  land  was  "  deso- 
late after  them,  so  that  *no  man 
passed  through  nor  returned  :  for 
they  "laid  the  ^  pleasant  land  deso- 
late. 

8  And  the  word  of  Jehovah  of 
hosts  came  to  me,  saying,  2 
Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts  :  I  am 
"*  jealous  for  Zion  with  great  jeal- 
ousy, and  I  am  jealous  for  her  with 
great  wrath.  3  Thus  saith  Jeho- 
vah :  I  am  "  returned  unto  Zion, 
and  Avill  -^dwell  in  the  midst  of 
Jerusalem  :  and  Jerusalem  shall  be 
called  The  city  of  '■>  truth ;  and  the 
mountain  of  Jehovah  of  hosts.  The 
''holy  mountain.  4  Thus  saith  Je- 
hovah of  hosts :  There  shall  yet 
'  old  men  and  old  women  '^  dwell  in 
the  streets  of  Jerusalem,  every 
man  with  his  staflf  in  his  hand  ^  for 
very  age.  5  And  the  streets  of 
the  city  shall  be  full  of  ^'boys  and 
girls  playing  in  the  streets  thereof. 
6  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts  :  If 
it  be  '  marvellous  in  the  eyes  of  the 
remnant  of  this  people  in  those 
days,  should  it  also  be  marvellous 
in  "'  mine  eyes  ?  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts.  7  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts  :  Behold,  I  will  save  my  peo- 
ple from  the  "east  country,  and 
from  the  west  country ;  8  and  I 
will  "bring  them,  and  they  shall 
''dwell  in  the  midst  of  Jerusalem  : 
and  they  shall  be  *  my  people,  and 
I  will  be  their  God,  in  truth  and 
in  righteousness. 

9  Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts: 
Let  your  hands  be  *■  strong,  ye  that 
hear  in  these  days  these  words 
from  the  mouth  of  the  'prophets 
that  were  in  the  day  that  the  foun- 
dation of  the  house  of  Jehovah  of 
hosts  was  laid,  even  the  temple, 
that  it  might  be  built.  10  For 
before  those  days  there  was  'no 
hire  for  man,  nor  any  hire  for 
beast ;  neither  was  there  "  any 
peace  to  him  that  went  out  or  came 
in,  because  of  the  adversary :  for 
"  I  set  all  men  every  one  against  his 
neighbor.  1 1  But  now  I  will  -^  not 
be  unto  the  remnant  of  this  people 
as  in  the  former  days,  saith  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts.  1 2  For  there  shall  he 
the  ^  seed  of  peace  ;  the  vine  shall 
give  its  fruit,  and  the  ground  shall 
give  its  increase,  and  the  heavens 
shall  give  their  ^dew;  and  I  will 
cause  the  remnant  of  this  people 

1  Heb.  land  of  desire.  2  Or,  sit 

3  Heb.  Jor  mvitUude  of  days. 


"  Jer.  44.  6 

b  l8.  6(1.  1.5 

«  Jer.  12. 10 
d  ch.  1.  14 
^  ch.  1.  16 
/ch.2. 10, 11 
'J  ver.  16,  19 
ft  Jer.  31.  23 
'  Is.  65.  20 
k  Jer.  30.  19, 

20  ;  31.  12, 

13 
'  Pa.  118.  23  ; 

126.  1-3 
'"  Jer.  32.  17, 

27 
"  Ps.  107.  3  ; 

Is.  11.  11 ; 

27.  12,13; 

43.  5 
"ch.  10.10; 

Zeph.  3.  20 
P  Jer.  3.  17  ; 

Ezek.  37. 

2.5 
«  ch.  2.  11 ; 

Ezek.  11 

20 ;  36.  28 
\1  Chr.  22. 

13 ;  Is.  35. 

4;  Hag. 

2.4 
'  Ezr.  5.  1 ; 

6.  14 
<  Hag.  2. 15- 

W 
"  2  Chr.  15.  5 
"  Is.  1.^.  2  ; 

Am.  3.  6; 

9.  4 
^  Ps.  103.  9  ; 

Is.  12.  1; 

Hag.  2.  19 
y  Lev.  26.  3- 

6 ;  Ps.  67. 

6;  Prov.  3. 

9, 10 :  Is. 

30.  23 ; 

Hos.  2. 

21-23 
=  Gen.  27. 

28;  Dt.  33. 

13,  23 ; 

Hos.  13.  3 


«Is.  61.  7; 

Obad.  17 
b  Jer.  29. 18 ; 

Dan.  9.  11 
"  ch.  14.  11 ; 

Ps.  72.  17 ; 

Is.  19.  24, 

25;  Ezek. 

34.  26 
d  ver.  9 
'  Jer.  31.  28 
/Jer.  4.  28; 

Ezek.  24. 

14 
V  Jer.  29.  11 ; 

Mic.  7. 18- 

20 
ft  ver.  13 
'  ver.  3 ;  Ps. 

15.  2 ; 

Prov.  12. 

17-19 ; 

Eph.  4.  25 
fc  ch.  7.  9 ; 

Is.  9.  7 ; 

11.  4,  5 ; 

Am.  5.  15, 

24 
'ch.  7.  10; 

Prov.  3. 

29 ;  Jer.  4. 

14 
'"^  ch.  5.  4 ; 

Mai.  3.  5 
"  Prov.  6. 

16-19; 

Hab.  1.  13 
°  ch.  7.  3,  5 
P2K.  25.  3, 

4;  Jer. 

914 


to  inherit  "all  these  things.  13 
And  it  shall  come  to  pass  that,  as 
ye  were  a  *  curse  among  the  nations, 

0  house  of  Judah  and  house  of 
Israel,  so  will  I  save  you,  and  ye 
shall  be  a  "  blessing.  Fear  not,  but 
let  your  ''hands  be  strong. 

14  For  thus  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts :  As  I  ^  thought  to  do  evil 
unto  you,  when  your  fathers  pro- 
voked me  to  wrath,  saith  Jehovah 
of  hosts,  and  I  •''repented  not;  15 
so  again  have  I  thought  in  these 
days  to  "do  good  unto  Jerusalem 
and  to  the  hou.se  of  Judah:  ''fear 
ye  not.  16  These  are  the  things 
that  ye  shall  do :  Speak  ye  every 
man  the  '  truth  with  his  neighbor  ; 
^*  execute  the  judgment  of  truth 
and  peace  in  your  gates  ;  17  and 
let  none  of  you  'devise  evil  in  your 
hearts  against  his  neighbor ;  and 
love  no  "false  oath :  for  all  these 
are  things  that  I  "  hate,  saith  Jeho- 
vah. 

15  And  the  word  of  Jehovah  of 
hosts  came  unto  me,  saying,  19 
Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts :  The 
"fast  of  the  ^'fourth  month,  and 
the  fast  of  the  ^  fifth,  and  the 
fast  of  the  ''seventh,  and  the  fast 
of  the  *  tenth,  shall  be  to  the  house 
of  Judah  *joy  and  gladness,  and 
cheerful  feasts ;  therefore  "  love 
truth  and  peace.  20  Thus  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts  :  It  shall  jj^et  come 
to  2MSS,  that  there  shall  come  "  peo- 
ples, and  the  inhabita,nts  of  ^  many 
cities;  21  and  the  inhabitants  of 
one  city  shall  go  to  another,  saying, 
Let  us  go  speedily  to  "-  entreat  the 
favor  of  Jehovah,  and  to  seek  Je- 
hovah of  hosts:  I  will  go  also.  22 
Yea,  ^many  peoples  and  strong  na- 
tions shall  come  to  seek  Jehovah 
of  hosts  in  Jerusalem,  and  to  ^  en- 
treat the  favor  of  Jehovah.  23 
Thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts :  In 
those  days  it  shall  come  to  pass, 
that  ten  men  shall  "  take  hold,  out 
of  all  the  languages  of  the  nations, 
they  shall  take  hold  of  the  skirt  pi 
him  that  is  a  Jew,  saying.  We  will 
go  with  you,  for  we  have  heard 
that  God  is  with  you. 

9      The   ^burden    of   the    word 
of  Jehovah  upon  the  land  of 

39.  2     9  ch.  7.  3     "■  ch.  7.  5  ;  2  K.  25.  25     »  Jer.  52.  4 

1  Ps.  30.  11 ;  Is.  12. 1  "  ver.  16 ;  Lk.  1.  74,  75  "  ch. 
2.  11 ;  14.  16 ;  Ps.  117.  1 ;  Jer.  16.  19 ;  Mic.  4.  2,  3 
^  ch.  7.2  y  Is.  2.  2,  3  ;  25.  7  ;  49.  6,  22,  23 ;  60.  3-12 
'^  ver.  21    «  Is.  45.  14,  24 ;  60.  14 


*  Heb.  fudge  truth  and  the  jiidgment  of  peace. 
5  Or,  greai  ^  Or,  oracle 


9.2 


ZECHARIAH 


10.6 


Oracle  against  Neighboring  Nations.    Zion's  Lowly  King  and  Wide  Dominion.    Jehovah  will  Mess  Jndah  and  Israel 


Hadrach,  and  "Damascus  shall 
be  its  resting-place  (for  Hhe  eye 
of  man  and  of  all  the  tribes  of 
Israel  is  toward  Jehovah) ;  2  and 
*  Hamath,  also,  which  bordereth 
thereon  ;  "  Tyre  and  "^  Sidon,  '^  be- 
cause they  are  "  very  wise.  3  And 
Tyre  did  Duild  herself  a  \  strong- 
hold, and  'heajped  up  silver  as 
the  dust,  and  fine  «'gold  as  the 
mire  of  the  streets.  4  Behold,  the 
Lord  will  ''dispossess  her,  and  he 
will  smite  ^  her  power  in  the  sea ; 
and  she  shall  be  ^dcA'Oured  with 
fire.  5  *  Ashkelon  shall  see  it,  and 
fear  ;  *  Gaza  also,  and  shall  be  sore 
pained ;  and  *  Ekron,  for  her  ex- 
pectation shall  be  put  to  shame ; 
and  the  king  shall  perish  from 
Gaza,  and  Ashkelon  shall  not  be 
inhabited.  6  And  *  a  bastard  shall 
^  dwell  in  ^Ashdod,  and  I  will  cut 
off  the  pride  of  the  *  Philistines. 
7  And  I  will '  take  away  his  blood 
out  of  his  mouth,  and  his  abomina- 
tions from  between  his  teeth  ;  and 
he  also  shall  be  a  remnant  for  our 
God  ;  and  he  shall  be  as  a  chief- 
tain in  Judah,  and  Ekron  as  a 
Jebusite. 

8  And  I  will  '"encamp  about 
my  house  •"  against  the  army,  that 
"  none  pass  through  or  return ; 
and  "no  ''oppressor  shall  pass 
through  them  any  more :  for  now 
have  I  seen  with  mine  eyes. 

9  ^Rejoice  greatly,  O  daughter 
of  Zion ;  shout,  O  daughter  of  Je- 
rusalem :  behold,  thy  *king  com- 
eth  unto  thee  ;  he  is  *■  just,  and 
^* having  ^salvation;  'lowly,  and 
riding  upon  an  ass,  even  upon  a  colt 
the  foal  of  an  a.ss.  10  And  I  will 
cut  off  the  "chariot  from  Ephraim, 
and  the  "  horse  from  Jerusalem ; 
and  the  ^battle  bow  shall  be  cut 
off;  and  he  shall  speak  ^ peace 
unto  the  nations  :  and  his  ^domin- 
ion shall  be  from  sea  to  sea,  and 
from  the  River  to  the  ends  of  the 
earth. 

11  As  for  thee  also,  because  of 
the  "blood  of  thy  covenant  I  have 
set  free  thy  ''prisoners  from  the 
pit  wherein  is  no  water.  12 
^"Turn  you  to  the  '^stronghold, 
ye  prisoners  of  '^  hope  :  even  to-day 
do  I   declai'e    that    I    will  render 

1  Or,  Jehovah  hath  an  eye  upon  men  and  upon 
all  the  tribes  of  Israel  2  Or,  though 

3  Or,  the  sea  which  is  her  rampart  Or,  her 
rampart  into  the  sea 

■»  Or,  a  bastard  race  5  Or,  sit  as  king 

6  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  as  a  garrison 
1  Or,  ernrtor      8  Heb.  saved      '  Or,  victory 
If  Or,  Return 


« Is.  17.  1 
b  Jer.  49.  23 
"  Ezek.  28. 

3-5,  12 
d  Ezek.  28. 

21 
«  Josh.  19. 

29 ;  2  S. 

24.  7 
/Job  27. 16; 

Ezek.  27. 

33  :  28   4,  5 
y  1  K.  1(1.  21, 

27 
h  Ezek.  2G. 

3-.5 
i  Ezek.  28. 

18 
fc  Am.  1.  6-8 ; 

Zeph.  2. 

4,5 
'  Ezek.  25. 

1,5-17 
'"  ch.  2.  5 
«  Is.  52.  1 ; 

Joel  3.  17 
0  Is.  54.  14  ; 

60.  18 
^^ch.  2.  10; 

Zepli.  3. 

14, 15 
9  Ps.  110.  1 ; 

Is.  9.  6,  7  ; 

Jer.  23.  5, 

6;  Mt.  21. 

5 ;  Jn.  12. 

15 
'"  Zeph.  3.  5 
'  Is.  43.  3,  11 
t  Is.  57.  15 
"Hos.  1.7; 

2. 18 ;  Hag. 

2.  22 
"  Mic.  5.  10 
^  Hos.  2.  18 
y  Is.  57.  19  ; 

Mic.  4.  2-4 
^  Ps.  72.  8 ; 

Is.  60.  12 
"  Ex.  24.  8 : 

Heb.  10.  29 
b  Is.  24.  22 ; 

51.14 
«  Jer.  16. 19  ; 

Joel  3.  16 
d  Jer.  14.  8 ; 

17.  13; 

Heb.  6.  18, 

19 


« Is.  Gl.  7 
/Jer.  51.  20 
!'  Joel  3.  6 
ft  Ps.  45.  3 ; 

Is.  49.  2 
i  ch.  2.  5 ; 

Is.  31.  5 
k  Ps.  18.  14  ; 

Hab.  3.  11 
'  Is.  27.  13 
'"  Is.  21.  1 ; 

66.  15 
"  ch.  12.  8 ; 

Is.  37.  35 
"  ch.  12.  6 
P  Job  41.  28 
9  Ps.  78.  65 
"■  ch.  14.  20 
» Ex.  27.  2 
*  Jer.  31.  10, 

11 
« Is.  62.  3 
«  Jer.  31.  12, 

14 
^  Ps.  27.  4  ; 

Is,  33.  17 
y  Joel  2.  23  - 
^  Jer.  10. 13 
"  Is.  30.  23 
b  Ezek.  21. 

21;  Hos. 

3.  4 
<=  Jer.  27.  9 
rf  Jer.  23.  32 
'  Ezek.  34. 

915 


*■  double  unto  thee.  1 3  For  I  have 
^bent  Judah  for  me,  I  have  filled 
the  bow  with  Ephi'aim  ;  and  I  will 
stir  up  thy  sons,  O  Zion,  against 
thy  sons,  O  "^Greece,  and  will 
make  thee  as  the  "sword  of  a 
mighty  man.  14  And  Jehovah 
shall  be  seen  '  over  them  ;  and  his 
^  arrow  shall  go  forth  as  the  light- 
ning ;  and  the  Lord  Jehovah  will 
blow  the  '  trumpet,  and  will  go 
with  "'  whirlwinds  of  the  south.  15 
"Jehovah  of  hosts  will  defend 
them ;  and  they  shall  "  devour, 
and  shall  ^  tread  down  the  sling- 
stones  ;  and  they  shall  drink,  and 
make  a  » noise  as  through  wine; 
and  they  shall  be  filled  like  ''  bowls, 
like  the  *  corners  of  the  altar.  16 
And  Jehovah  their  God  will  '  save 
them  in  that  day  as  the  flock  of 
his  people  ;  for  they  shall  be  as  the 
stones  of  a  "  crown,  ^^  lifted  on  high 
over  his  land.  17  For  how  great 
is  ^l  his  "  ''  goodness,  and  how  great 
is  ^"  his  ^  beauty  !  grain  shall  make 
the  young  men  flourish,  and  new 
wine  the  virgins. 
"i  /'\  Ask  ye  of  Jehovah  2' rain 
JL  w  in  the  time  of  the  latter 
rain,  even  o/ Jehovali»that  ^maketh 
lightnings ;  and  he  will  give  them 
"showers  of  rain,  to  every  one 
grass  in  the  field.  2  For  the  *tera- 
phim  have  spoken  vanity,  and  the 
"  diviners  have  seen  a  lie ;  and 
^^they  have  told  ''false  dreams,  they 
comfort  in  vain  :  therefore  they  go 
their  way  like  "sheep,  they  are 
afflicted,  because  there  is  no  shep- 
herd. 3  Mine  -^ anger  is  kindled 
against  the  shepherds,  and  I  will 
punish  the  he-goats  ;  for  Jehovah 
of  hosts  hath  ^  visited  his  flock,  the 
house  of  Judah,  and  will  make 
them  as  his  goodly  horse  in  the 
battle.  4  From  him  shall  come 
forth  the  corner-stone,  from  him 
the  nail,  from  him  the  '*  battle  bow, 
from  him  every  -^^  ruler  together. 
5  And  they  shall  be  as  mighty 
men,  'treading  down  thei?-  enemies 
in  the  mire  of  the  streets  in  the 
battle ;  and  they  shall  fight,  be- 
cause Jehovah  is  with  them  ;  and 
the  *  riders  on  horses  shall  be  con- 
founded. 6  And  I  will  'strengthen 
the  house  of   Judah,    and    I  will 

5,8  /Jer.  25.  34-36  »  Ezek.  34. 12  ftch.  9. 10: 
Jer.  51.  20  '  2  S.  22.  43  «-"  Am.  2.  15 ;  Hag.  2.  22 
'  ver.  12  

11  Heb.  Javan.        12  Or,  glittering  upon  &e. 
13  Or,  their  1*  Or,  prosperity 

1-^  Or,  the  dreamers  speak  falsely 
10  Or,  exactor 


10.7 


ZECHARIAH 


11.17 


Jehovah  will  restore  his  Scattered  People.    Israel  wasted  by  Evil  Shepherds,  and  Thankless  toward  the  Good  One 


"save  the  house  of  Joseph,  and  I 
will  ^  *  bring  them  back  ;  for  I 
have  "  mercy  upon  them  ;  and  they 
shall  be  as  though  I  had  ''  not  cast 
them  off:  for  I  am  Jehovah  their 
God,  and  I  will  "  hear  them.  7 
And  thei/  of  Ephraim  shall  be -^  like 
a  mighty  man,  and  their  heart 
shall  rejoice  as  through  wine  ;  yea, 
their  "  children  shall  see  it,  and  re- 
joice ;  their  heart  shall  be  glad  in 
Jehovah. 

8  I  will  *hiss  for  them,  and 
gather  them  ;  for  I  have  redeemed 
them ;  and  they  shall  *  increase  as 
they  *have  increased.  9  '^And  I 
will  sow  them  among  the  peoples  ; 
and  they  shall  '  remember  me  in 
far  countries ;  and  they  shall  live 
with  their  children,  and  shall  re- 
turn. 10  1  will  "'  bring  them  again 
also  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt,  and 
gather  them  out  of  Assyria  ;  and 
1  will  bring  them  into  the  land  of 
"  Gilead  and  Lebanon  ;  and  place 
shall  "not  be  found  for  them.  11 
And  he  will  pass  through  the  ^  sea 
of  affliction,  and  will  smite  ^  the 
waves  in  the  sea,  and  all  the 
depths  of  the  *  Nile  shall  dry  up  ; 
and  the  prida  of  *■  Assyria  shall  be 
brought  down,  and  the  sceptre  of 
'Egypt  shall  depart.  12  And  I 
will '  strengthen  them  in  Jehovah  ; 
and  "they  shall  walk  up  and  down 
in  his  name,  saith  Jehovah. 

nOpen  thy  doors,  O  Leba- 
non, that  the  "fire  may  de- 
vour thy  ^cedars.  2  Wail,  O 
fir-tree,  for  the  cedar  is  *  fallen, 
because  the  *  goodly  ones  are  de- 
stroyed :  wail,  O  ye  oaks  of  Ba- 
shan,  for  the  ^  strong  forest  is  come 
down.  3  A  voice  of  the  ^wailing 
of  the  shepherds  !  for  their  glory 
is  destroyed  :  a  voice  of  the  "  roar- 
ing of  young  lions !  for  the  pride 
of  the  Jordan  is  laid  waste. 

4  Thus  said  Jehovah  my  God : 
Feed  the  flock  •  of  ''  slaughter  ; 
5  whose  •"  possessors  slay  them, 
and  hold  themselves  "  not  guilty ; 
and  they  that  sell  them  say. 
Blessed  be  Jehovah,  for  "^  I  am 
rich  ;  and  '^  their  "  own  shepherds 
pity  them  not.  6  For  I  will  -^no 
more  pity  the  inhabitants  of  the 
land,  saith  Jehovah  ;  but,  lo,  I 
will  "deliver  the  men  every  one 
into  his  neighbor's  hand,  and  into 

1  Or,  causf!  them  to  dweU 

2  Or,  And  though  I  sow  them  .  .  .  they  shall 
remember  &c.  3  Or,  the  sea  of  waves 

*  Or,  glorious     *  Or,  fortified     *  Or,  buyers 
V  Or,  their  shepherd  pitielh 


«  ch.  8.  7 ; 

9.16 
6  ch.  8.  8 
<^ch.  1.  16; 

Is.  54.  8 
dis.  54.  4 
"  ch.  13.  9 
/  ch.  9. 13, 15 

0  1&.  54.  13; 
Ezek.  37. 
25 

A  Is.  5.  26 ; 

7. 18,  19 
i  .Ter.  33.  22 
*  Jer.  30.  20  ; 

Ezek.  36. 

11 
U  K.  8.  47, 

48;  Ezek. 

6.  9 
'"  Is.  11.  11 
"  Jer.  50.  19 
°  Is.  49. 1.1, 20 
P  Is.  51.  9, 10 

1  Is.  19.  5-7 

'•  Zeph.  2.  13 
"  Ezek.  30. 

13 
'  ver.  6 
"  Mic.  4.  5 
"  Jer.  22.  6,  7 
^  Ezek.  31.  3 
'J  Is.  2.  12, 

13 ;  10.  33, 

34;  Ezek. 

17.  24 
-  Jer.  25. 

34-36 
"  Jer.  2.  15 ; 

50.  44 
i"  ver.  7 ; 

Ps.  44.  22 
"  Jer.  50.  7 
d  Hos.  12.  8  ; 

1  Tim.  6.  9 
'  Ezek.  34. 

2,  3 
/Jer.  13.  14 
'J  ch.  14.  13  ; 

Is.  9. 19-21 ; 

Mic.  7.  2-6 


h  Ps.  50.  22 ; 

Mic.  5.  8 
'  ver.  4 
k  Jer.  39. 10 ; 

Zeph.  3.  12 
'  Ezek.  37. 

16 
'"  ver.  10 ; 

Ps.  27.  4 ; 

90.17 
"  ver.  14 ; 

Ps.  133.  1 ; 

Ezek.  37. 

16-23 
"  Hos.  5.  7 
V  Jer.  15.  2 
«  ver.  7 
^  Ps.  89.  39  ; 

Jer.  14.  21 
»  Zeph.  3.  12 
<1K.  5.  6; 

Mai.  3.  5 
"  Gen.  37. 

28 ;  Ex.  21. 

32 ;  Mt.  26. 

15 ;  27. 9, 10 
"  Mt.  27.  3- 

10:  Acts 

1.  18,  19 
^  ver.  7 
y  ver.  6 ; 

Is.  9.  21 
'  ver.  17  ; 

Is.  6.  10-12 
"  Jer.  23.  2 
fc  Ezek.  34. 

2-6 
"  ver.  15 ; 

ch'lO.  2: 

Jer.  23.  1 
<>■  Jer.  50. 

35-37 
"  Ezek.  30. 

916 


the  hand  of  his  king ;  and  they 
shall  .smite  the  land,  and  out  of 
their  hand  I  will ''not  deliver  them. 
7  So  I  '  fed  the  flock  of  slaughter, 
verily  ^the  *poor  of  the  flock. 
And  I  took  unto  me  '  two  staves  ; 
the  one  I  called  '■'  '"Beauty,  and  the 
other  I  called  ^^ "  Bands  ;  and  I  fed 
the  flock.  8  And  I  cut  off"  the 
three  shepherds  in  "  one  month ; 
for  my  .soul  was  weary  of  them, 
and  their  soul  also  loathed  me. 
9  Then  said  I,  I  will  not  feed  you  : 
that  which  ^  dieth.  let  it  die  ;  and 
"  that  which  is  to  be  cut  off,  let  it 
be  cut  off;  and  let  them  that  are 
left  eat  every  one  the  flesh  of 
another.  10  And  I  took  my  staff 
*  Beauty,  and  cut  it  asunder,  that 
I  might  *■  break  my  covenant  which 

I  had  made  with  all  the  peoples. 

I I  And  it  was  broken  in  that  day  ; 
and  '-thus*  the  *poor  of  the  flock 
that  gave  heed  unto  me  knew  that 
it  was  the  word  of  Jehovah.  12 
And  I  said  unto  them.  If  ye  think 
good,^  give  me  my  '  hire ;  and  if 
not,  forbear.  So  they  weighed  for 
my  hire  "thirty  ^j^eces  of  silver, 
13  And  Jehovah  said  unto  me, 
Cast  it  unto  the  "  potter,  the 
goodly  px'ice  that  I  was  prized  at 
by  them.  And  I  took  the  thirtj^ 
pieces  of  silver,  and  cast  them  unto 
the  potter,  in  the  house  of  Jeho- 
vah. 14  Then  I  cut  asunder 
mine  other  staff,  even  '  Bands,  that 
I  might  2' break  the  brotherhood 
between  Judah  and  Israel. 

15  And  Jehovah  said  unto  me, 
Take  unto  thee  yet  again  the  in- 
struments of  a  ^foolish  shepherd. 
16  For,  lo,  I  will  raise  up  a  shep- 
herd in  the  land,  who  will  "not 
^^ visit  those  that  are  ■'■'cut  off, 
neither  will  seek  ^^  those  that  are 
scattered,  nor  heal  that  which  is 
broken,  nor  feed  that  which  ^''is 
sound  ;  but  he  will  *eat  the  flesh 
of  the  fat  sheep,  and  will  tear  their 
hoofs  in  pieces.  17  ''Woe  to  the 
worthless  shepherd  that  leaveth 
the  flock !  the  "*  sword  sliall  be 
upon  his  *arm,  and  upon  his  right 
•^eye  :  his  arm  shall  be  clean  dried 
up,  and  his  right  eye  shall  be 
utterly  darkened. 

21,  22    /Is.  29. 10;  Hos.  4.  5;  Mic.  3.  6,  7 


8  Or,  the  most  miserable  of  sheep 

9  Or,  Oraciousness    i"  Or,  Binders    Or,  Union 

11  Or,  that  tchieh  is  lost,  let  it  be  lost 

12  Or,  the  poor  of  the  flock  .  .  .  kneto  of  a  ti'uth 

13  Or,  miss  i^  Or,  the  youna 

14  Or,  lost  i«  Heb.  standeth. 


12.1 


ZECHAEIAH 


13.8 


The  Coming  Higlit  of  Jndah.    Jernsalem's  Repentance.    Der  FnriGcation,    Jehovah's  Shepherd  smitten 


-|  O  The  ^  burden  of  the  word 
JLw  of  Jehovah  concerning  Is- 
rael. 

Thus  saith  Jehovah,  who 
"  stretcheth  forth  the  heavens, 
and  *layeth  the  foundation  of  the 
earth,  and  "formeth  the  spirit  of 
man  within  him :  2  Behold,  I  will 
make  Jerusalem  a  ''cup  of  reeling 
unto  all  the  peoples  round  about, 
and  "upon  "^  Judah  also  ^ shall  it  be 
in  the  siege  against  Jerusalem.  3 
And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in  that 
day,  that  I  will  make  Jerusalem  a 
burdensome  •''stone  for  all  the  peo- 
ples ;  all  that  burden  themselves 
with  it  shall  be  *'  sore  wounded ; 
and  all  the  '•nations  of  the  earth 
shall  be  gathered  together  against 
it.  4  In  that  day,  saith  Jehovah, 
I  will  smite  every  'horse  with 
terror,  and  his  rider  with  mad- 
ness ;  and  I  will  open  mine  eyes 
upon  the  house  of  Judah,  and  will 
smite  every  horse  of  the  peoples 
with  blindness.  5  And  the  chief- 
tains of  Judah  shall  say  in  their 
heart,  The  inhabitants  of  Jerusa- 
lem are  my  *  strength  in  Jehovah 
of  hosts  their  God.  6  In  that  day 
will  I  make  the  chieftains  of  Judah 
like  a  pan  of  '  fire  among  wood, 
and  like  a  flaming  torch  among 
sheaves  ;  and  they  shall  devour  all 
the  peoples  round  about,  on  the 
right  hand  and  on  the  left ;  and 
they  of '"  Jerusalem  shall  yet  again 
dwell  in  "*  their  own  place,  even  in 
Jerusalem.  7  Jehovah  also  shall 
"save  the  tents  of  Judah  first,  that 
the  glory  of  the  house  of  "David 
and  the  glory  of  the  inhabitants 
of  Jerusalem  be  not  magnified 
above  Judah.  8  In  that  day  shall 
Jehovah  ^defend  the  inhabitants 
of  Jerusalem ;  and  he  ®  that  is 
*  feeble  among  them  at  that  day 
shall  be  as  David ;  and  the  house 
of  David  shall  be  as  "^  God,  as  the 
'  angel  of  Jehovah  before  them. 
9  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in  that 
day,  that  I  will  'seek  to  destroy 
all  the  nations  that  come  against 
Jerusalem. 

10  And  I  will  "pour  upon  the 
house  of  David,  and  upon  the  in- 
habitants of  Jerusalem,  the  spirit 
of  "  grace  and  of  supplication  ;  and 
they  shall  look  unto  ®me  whom 
they  have  ^pierced  ;  and  they  shall 
mourn  for  him,  as  one  ^mourneth 

'  Or,  oracle  2  Or,  against 

8  Or,  shnll  it  fail  to  be        *  Heb.  her. 
5  Or,  thai  slumMeih 
«  According  to  some  MSS.,  him. 


«  Is.  42.  5 ; 

44.  24  : 

Jer.  51.  1.5 
i>  Job  2b.  7  ; 

Ps.  102.  25, 

26;  Heb. 

1.  10-12 
"Is.  57.16: 

Heb.  12.  9 
d  Vs.  75.  8  ; 

Is.  51.  22, 

23 
<■  eh.  14.  14 
/Dan.  2.  34, 

35,  44,  45 
"Mt.  21.44 
ftch.  11.  2 
ich.  y.  10; 

10.  5;  14.  15 
*:  ch.  10.  6, 12 
'ch.  11. 1; 

Is.  10.  17, 

18;  Obad. 

18 
™ch.2.  4;  8. 

3-5 
"  Jer.  30.  18 
"  Am.  9.  11 
P  ch.  9.  14, 

15;  Joel 

3.  IB 
9  Lev.  26.  8 ; 

Josh.  23. 

10;  Mic. 

7.8 
'■  1  s.  8.  5  ; 

82.6 
»  Ex.  14.  19  ; 

33.2 
t  ch.  1.  21 ; 

14.  2,  3 
"  Is.  44.  3  ; 

Ezek.  39. 

29;  Joel 

2.  28,  29 
"ch.  7.9; 

2  S.  H.  3 
^  Jn.  13.  37  ; 

Rev.  1.  7 
y  Jer.  6.  26  ; 

Am.  8.  10 


^Mt.  24.  30; 

Rev.  1.  7 
"  ch.  7.  3 
6  Jer.  2.13; 

17.  13 
«Ps.  51.2,7; 

Is.  1.16-18; 

Jn.  1.  29 
d  Num.  19. 

17  ;  Is. 4. 4  ; 

Ezek.  36. 

25 
«  Ex.  23.  13  ; 

Hos.  2.  17 
/Jer.  23.  14, 

15 
»  1  K.  22.  22  ; 

Ezek.  36. 

25,  29' 
''  Jer.  23.  34 
i  Dt.  18.  20  ; 

Ezek.  14.  9 
*•■  Jer.  23.  25 
I  Dt.  13. 

6-11;  Mt. 

10.  37 
"'  Jer.  6.  15 ; 

8.9;  Mic. 

3.  7 
"2K.  1.  8 

(marg.) ; 

Is.  20.  2 ; 

Mt.  3.  4 
"  Am.  7.  14 
P  2  K.  9.  24 
9  Jer.  47.  6 ; 

Ezek.  21. 

3-5 
>■  Is.  40.  11 ; 

Ezek.  34. 

23,  24 ;  37. 

24;  Mic. 

5.  2,4 

917 


for  his  only  son,  and  shall  be  in 
bitterness  for  him,  as  one  that  is  in 
bitterness  for  his  first-born.  11  In 
that  day  shall  there  be  a  great 
^mourning  in  Jerusalem,  as  the 
mourning  of  Hadadrimmon  in 
the  valley  of  Megiddon.  12  And 
the  land  shall  mourn,  "every  family 
apart;  the  family  of  the  house  of 
David  apart,  and  their  wives  apart ; 
the  family  of  the  house  of  Nathan 
apart,  and  their  wives  apart ;  1 3 
the  family  of  the  house  of  Levi 
apart,  ana  their  wives  apart ;  the 
family  of  the  Shimeites  apart,  and 
their  wives  apart ;  14  all  the  fam- 
ilies that  remain,  every  family 
apart,  and  their  wives  apart. 
-|  O  In  that  day  there  shall  be 
XO  a  *  fountain  opened  to  the 
house  of  David  and  to  the  inhabit- 
ants of  Jerusalem,  for  "  sin  and  for 
**  uncleanness.  2  And  it  shall  come 
to  pass  in  that  day,  saith  Jehovah 
of  hosts,  that  I  will  "cut  off  the 
names  of  the  idols  out  of  the  land, 
and  they  shall  no  more  be  remem- 
bered ;  and  also  I  will  cause  the 
■'^ prophets  and  the  «' unclean  spirit 
to  pass  out  of  the  land.  3  And  it 
shall  come  to  pass  that,  when  any 
shall  yet ''  prophesy,  then  his  father 
and  his  mother  that  begat  him  shall 
say  unto  him.  Thou  shalt '  not  live  ; 
for  thou  speakest  *lies  in  the  name 
of  Jehovah ;  and  his  '  father  aiid 
his  mother  that  begat  him  shall 
thrust  him  through  when  he 
prophesieth.  4  And  it  shall  come 
to  pass  in  that  day,  that  the  proph- 
ets shall  be  '"ashamed  every  one  of 
his  vision,  when  he  prophesieth  ; 
neither  shall  they  wear  a  "hairy 
mantle  to  deceive :  5  but  he  shall 
say,  I  am  "no  prophet,  I  am  a 
tiller  of  the  ground;  for  I  have 
been  made  a  bondman  from  my 
youth.  6  And  one  shall  say  unto 
him,  What  are  these  wounds  ^'be- 
tween thine  "^  arms "?  Then  he  shall 
answer.  Those  with  which  I  was 
wounded  in  the  house  of  my 
*  friends. 

7  Awake,  O  *  sword,  against  my 
''shepherd,  and  against  the  man 
that  is  my  *  fellow,  saith  Jehovah 
of  hosts  :  *  smite  the  shepherd,  and 
the  sheep  shall  be  scattered  ;  and  I 
will  "  turn  my  hand  upon  the  little 
ones.     8  And  it  shall  come  to  pass, 

»  Ps.  2.  2 ;  Jer.  23.  5,  6    '  Is.  53.  4,  5, 10 ;  Mt.  26.  31 ; 
Mk.  14.  27    "  Is.  1.  25 


^  Heb.  hands. 


8  (Jr,  lovers 


13.9 


ZECHARIAH 
Jehovah  fights  with  Jerasalem  against  her  Foes.    Jehovah's  Universal  Reign 


14.20 


that  in  all  the  land,  saith  Jehovah, 
*  two  parts  therein  shall  be  cut  oli' 
and  die  ;  but  the  third  shall  be  left 
therein.  9  And  I  will  bring  the 
third  pai't  into  the  *  fire,  and  will 
refine  them  as  silver  is  refined,  and 
will  try  them  as  gold  is  tried.  They 
shall  ''call  on  my  name,  and  I  will 
•*  hear  them :  I  will  say,  It  is  ^  my 
people ;  and  they  shall  say,  Jeho- 
vah is  my  God. 

■4  A  Behold,  a  •''day  of  Jeho- 
_Lti:  vah  Cometh,  when  thy  ^  spoil 
shall  be  divided  in  the  midst  of 
thee.  2  For  I  will  '^  gather  all  na- 
tions against  Jerusalem  to  battle  ; 
and  the  city  shall  be  taken,  and 
the  'houses  rifled,  and  the  women 
ravished ;  and  *  half  of  the  city 
shall  go  forth  into  captivity,  and 
the  residue  of  the  people  shall  not 
be  cut  off  from  the  city.  3  Then 
shall  Jehovah  go  forth,  and  '  fight 
against  those  nations,  as  when  he 
fought  in  the  day  of  battle.  4  And 
his  feet  shall  '"stand  in  that  day 
upon  the  mount  of  Olives,  which  is 
before  Jerusalem  on  the  east ;  and 
the  mount  of  Olives  shall  be  "cleft 
in  the  midst  thereof  toward  the 
east  and  toward  the  west,  and 
there  shall  be  a  very  great  valley ; 
and  half  of  the  mountain  shall 
remove  toward  the  north,  and  half 
of  it  toward  the  south.  5  And  ^  ye 
shall  flee  ^by  the  valley  of  *my 
mountains ;  for  the  valley  of  the 
mountains  shall  reach  unto  Azel ; 
yea,  ye  shall  flee,  like  as  ye  fled  from 
before  the  "earthquake  in  the 
days  of  Uzziah  king  of  Judah ; 
and  ''Jehovah  my  God  shall  come, 
and  all  the  holy  ones  with  thee. 
6  And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in  that 
day,  that  ■*  there  shall  *  not  be  li^ht ; 
the  bright  ones  shall  withdraw 
themselves:  7  but  it  shall  be  ""one 
day  which  is  *  known  unto  Jeho- 
vah ;  not  day,  and  not  night ;  but 
it  shall  come  to  pass,  that  at '  even- 
ing time  there  shall  be  light.  8 
And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in  that 
day,  that  "living  waters  shall  go 
out  from  Jerusalem ;  half  of  them 
toward  the  eastern  sea,  and  half 
of  them  toward  the  western  sea : 
in  summer  and  in  winter  shall  it 
be. 

9  And  Jehovah  shall  be  "King 
over  all  the  earth :  in  that  day 
shall   Jehovah    be   ^one,  and   his 

1  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  the  valley  of  my  moun- 
tains snnll  liP  stopped       2  Or,  to       ^'Ot,  the 
4  Or,  the  light  shall  not  be  bright  nor  dark 


«Is.  6.13; 

Ezek.  5. 

2-4,  12 
b  Is.  4S.  10 ; 

Mai.  3.  3 
■=  ch.  12.  10 ; 

Ps.  34.  15- 

17  ;  50.  15 
dch.  lU.  G; 

Is.  .58.  9 ; 

65.  24  ;  Jer. 

29.  11-13 
«  Hos.  2.  23 
/Is.  13.  6,9; 

Joel  2.  1 ; 

Mai.  4.  1 
V  ver.  14 
''  ch.  12.  2,  3 
i  Is.  13.  16 
*;  ch.  13.  8 
'  ch.  9. 14, 15 
'"  Ezek.  11. 

23 
"  ver.  8 ;  ch. 

4. 7  ;  Is.  64. 

1.  2 ;  Ezek. 
47.1-10: 
Mic.1.3,4; 
Hab.  3.  6 

»Is.  29.  6; 

Am.  1.  1 
P  Ps.  96. 13 ; 

Is.  66.  15, 

16 ;  Mt.  16. 

27 ;  25.  31 
«  Is.  13.  10  ; 

Jer.  4.  23 ; 

Ezek.  32. 

7,  8 ;  Joel 

2.  30,  31 ; 
Acts  2.  16, 
19 

>•  Jer.  30.  7  ; 

Am.  8.  9 
«  Is.  45.  21 ; 

Acts  15.  18 
'  Is.  58.  10 ; 

Rev.  22.  5 
"  Ezek.  47. 

1-12;  Joel 

3.  18 ;  Rev. 
22.  1,  2 

"  ver.  16, 17  ; 

ch.  9.  9; 

Is.  2.  2-4 ; 

45.23 
^  Dt.  6.  4  ; 

Is.  45.  21-24 


y  1  K.  15.  22 
'  Josh.  15. 
32;  Judg. 

20.  45,  47 
"  Is.  2.  2 ; 

Am.  9.  11 
fc  ch.  12.  6 ; 

Jer.  30.  18 
«  Jer.  37.  13 ; 

38.  7 
rf  2  K.  14. 13 
«  Jer.  31.  38 
/ch.  2.  4 
"  ch.  8.  13 ; 

Rev.  22.  3 
h  Jer.  23.  5, 

6;  Ezek. 

34.  25-28 
i  Lev.  26. 

16 ;  Dt.  28. 

21,  22 

k  ch.  11.  6 
'  ch.  12.  2,  5 
"'  ver.  1 ; 

Is.  23.  18 
«  ver.  12 
"Is.  60.  6-9; 

66.  18-21, 

23 
P  ver.  9 
1  Lev.  23. 

34-44 
"■  ver.  9, 16 
»  Jer.  14.  3- 

6;  Am. 

4.7 

918 


name  one.  10  All  the  land  shall 
be  made  like  the  Arabah,  from 
"  Geba  to  '  Rimmon  south  of  Jeru- 
salem ;  and  she  shall  be  "  lifted  up, 
and  shall  *  dwell  in  her  place,  from 
''Benjamin's  gate  unto  the  place 
of  the  first  gate,  unto  the ''  corner 
gate,  and  from  the  "  tower  of  Han- 
anel  unto  the  king's  winepresses. 
11  And  men  shall  ■'dwell  therein, 
and  there  shall  be  "  no  more  ^  curse  ; 
but  Jerusalem  shall  ''  dwell  safely. 

1 2  And  this  shall  be  the  plague 
wherewith  Jehovah  will  smite 
all  the  peoples  that  have  warred 
against  J  erusalem :  their  flesh 
shall  'consume  away  while  they 
stand  upon  their  feet,  and  their 
eyes  shall  consume  away  in  their 
sockets,  and  their  tongue  shall 
consume  away  in  their  mouth.  13 
And  it  shall  come  to  pass  in  that 
day,  that  a  great  ^tumult  from 
Jehovah  shall  be  among  them  ;  and 
they  shall  *  lay  hold  every  one  on 
the  hand  of  his  neighbor,  and  his 
hand  shall  rise  up  against  the  hand 
of  his  neighbor.  14  And  'Judah 
also  shall  fight  at  Jerusalem ;  and 
the  '"wealth  of  all  the  nations 
round  about  shall  be  gathered  to- 
gether, gold,  and  silver,  and  ap- 
parel, in  great  abundance.  15  And 
so  shall  be  the  "  plague  of  the  horse, 
of  the  mule,  of  the  camel,  and  of 
the  ass,  and  of  all  the  beasts  that 
shall  be  in  those  camps,  as  that 
plague. 

16  And  it  shall  come  to  pass, 
that  every  one  that  is  left  of  all 
the  nations  that  came  against 
Jerusalem  shall  "go  up  from  year 
to  year  to  worship  the  ^King,  Je- 
hovah of  hosts,  and  to  keep  the 
*  feast  of  tabernacles.  17  And  it 
.shall  be,  that  whoso  of  all  the  fam- 
ilies of  the  earth  goeth  not  up  unto 
Jerusalem  to  worship  the  ''King, 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  upon  them  there 
shall  be  *no  rain.  18  And  if  the 
family  of  Egypt  go  not  up,  and 
come  not,  neither  shall  it  he  upon 
them;  there  shall  be  the  'plague 
wherewith  Jehovah  will  smite  the 
nations  that  go  not  up  to  keep  the 
feast  of  tabernacles.  19  This  shall 
be  the  '' "  punishment  of  Egj'pt, 
and  the  '^punishment  of  all  the 
nations  that  go  not  up  to  keep  the 
feast  of  tabernacles.     20  In  that 

« ver.  12     "  ver.  12 


5  Or,  ban    Or,  devoting  to  destruction 
''  Or,  discomfiture  '  Or,  sin 


14.21 


ZECHAEIAH 

Jehovah's  Universal  Reign 


14.21 


day  shall  there  be  upon  the  bells 
of  the  horses,  "Holy  unto  Jeho- 
vah; and  the  *pots  in  Jehovah's 
house  shall  be  like  the  ''bowls 
before  the  altar.  21  Yea,  every 
pot  in  Jerusalem  and  in  Judah 
shall   be  ''holy  unto  Jehovah   of 


«  Ex.  28.  36- 

6  Ezek.  46. 20 

'  ch.  9.  15 

d  Neh.  8.  10  ; 

Rom.  U.  6, 

7 ;  1  Cor. 

10.  31 


«  ch.  9.  8 ; 


hosts ;  and  all  they  that  sacrifice 
shall  come  and  take  of  them,  and 
boil  therein :  and  in  that  day 
there  shall  be  no  more  a  "  Canaan- 
ite  in  the  house  of  Jehovah  of 
hosts. 

Ezek.  44.  9 ;  Zeph.  1.  11 ;  2.  5 


919 


THE   BOOK  OF 

MALACHI 


Jehovah's  Lore  of  Jacob.    Impions  Priests  rebaked 


IThe  ^ "  burden  of  the  word  of 
Jehovah  to  Israel  by  ^  Malachi. 
2  I  have  *  loved  you,  saith  Jeho- 
vah. Yet  ye  say,  "  Wherein  hast 
thou  loved  us  1  ^Was  not  Esau 
Jacob's  brother  1  saith  Jehovah  : 
yet  I  "*  loved  Jacob :  3  but  Esau 
I  hated,  and  "  made  his  mountains 
a  desolation,  and  gave  his  heritage 
to  the  jackals  of  the  wilderness. 

4  ■*  Whereas  Edom  saith,  We  are 
^•^ beaten  down,  but  we  will  ^i-e- 
turn  and  build  the  waste  places  ; 
thus  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,  They 
shall  ''  build,  but  I  will  throvv 
down ;  and  men  shall  call  them 
The  border  of  wickedness,  and 
The  people  against  whom  Jeho- 
vah   hatti    indignation  '  for   ever. 

5  And  your  eyes  shall  see,  and 
ye  shall  say,  Jehovah  "be  *  mag- 
nified '  beyond  the  border  of 
Israel. 

6  A  son  '  honoreth  his  father, 
and  a  servant  his  master :  if  then 
I  am  a  '"father,  where  is  mine 
honor"?  and  if  I  am  a  master, 
where  is  my  "fearl  saith  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts  unto  you,  O  "  priests, 
that  despise  my  name.  And  ye 
say.  Wherein  have  we  despised 
thy  name"?  7  Ye  offer  ^ polluted 
*  bread  upon  mine  altar.  And  ye 
say,  Wherein  have  we  polluted 
thee*?  In  that  ye  say.  The  ''table 
of  Jehovah  is  contemjjtible.  8 
And  when  ye  offer  the  '■  blind  for 
sacrifice,  it  is  no  evil  !  and  when 
ye  offer  the  lame  and  sick,  it  is 
no  evil  !  Present  it  now  unto  thy 
governor;  will  he  be  pleased  with 
theel  or  will  he  accept  thy  person? 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts.  9  And 
now,  I  pray  you,  'entreat  the 
favor  of  God,  that  he  may  be 
gracious  unto  us :  this  hath  been 
by  your  means:  will  he  ^"accept 
any  of  your  persons  ?  saith  Jeho- 


J  Or,  oracle 

3  Or,  />!  not  Eiuiu 


2  Or,  m  1/  m,e<senger 
yet  J  have  loved  &c. 


<  Or,  Thcmtih  Edom  say 

5  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  impoverished 

6  Or,  is  (ireat  7  Or,  over 

8  Heb.  from  your  hand. 

9  Or,  accept  any  because  of  you 


"■  Is.  13.  1 ; 

Nah.  1.  1 ; 

Hab.  1.  1 ; 

Zech.  9.  1 
6  Dt.  4.  37  ; 

23.  6 ;  Is. 

41.  8,9; 

Jer.  31.  3 
"^  ver.  7 ;  ch. 

2.  14,  17  ;  3. 

7,  8,  13 
rf  Rom.  n.  13 
"  Jer.  49.  1(5- 

18;  Ezek. 

35.  8,  16 
/Jer.  5.  17 
^  Is.  9.  9,  10 
ft  Am.  3.  15; 

5.  11;  6.  11 
i  Is.  34.  6, 10  ; 

Ezek.  ?a. 

9;0bad.  10 
k  Ps.  35.  27; 

Mic.  6.  4 
'Ex.  20.  12; 

Prov.  30. 

11,  17 
•"ch.  2.  10; 

Dt.  1.31; 

Is.  1.  2; 

Jer.  3.  4 
"  ch.  3.  6 
"ch.  2.  1-9; 

Zeph.  3.  4 
P  ver.  8,  13 
1  Lev.  21. 

6,  8 

"■  ver.  12 
*  Dt.  15.  21 
« Jer.  27.  18; 

Joel  2. 

12-14 
"  Am.  5.  22 


"  Is.  1.  13 
^  Jer.  14.  10, 

12;  Hos. 

6.  6 
y  Is.  45.  6 
'  Is.  tJO.  6 
"  Is.  12.  4.  5  ; 

64.  6 ;  Jer. 

10.  6,  7 
b  ver.  7 
"  Is.  43.  22 
rf  Lev.  6.  4; 

Is.  CI.  8 

*  ver.  8 
/ver.  10 
•J  Lev.  22. 

18-20 ; 

Acts  6.  1-4 
ft  Zech.  14.  9 
'■  Zeph.  2.  11 

*  ver.  7,  8 ; 
ch.  1.  6 

'  Lev.  26.  14, 

15 ;  Dt.  28. 

15 
"'  Dt.  28. 

16-20 
"  ch.  3.  9 
"  Lev.  26. 10; 

Dt.  28.  ,38 
P  Nah.  3.  6 
9  Ex.  29.  14 


920 


vah  of  hosts.  10  Oh  that  there 
were  one  among  you  that  would 
"  shut  the  doors,  that  ye  might 
not  kindle  fire  on  mine  altar  in 
vain  !  I  have  no  pleasure  in  you, 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts,  neither 
will  I  ^accept  an  offering  at  your 
hand.  11  For  from  the  2' rising 
of  the  sun  even  unto  the  going 
down  of  the  same  my  name  ^'^s/iall 
be  great  among  the  Gentiles  ;  and 
in  every  place  " ' incense  " shall 
be  offered  unto  my  name,  and  a 
pure  offering  :  for  my  name  ^"  shall 
be  "great  among  the  Gentiles,  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts.  1 2  But  ye  *  pro- 
fane it,  in  that  ye  say,  The  table 
of  Jehovah  is  polluted,  and  the 
fruit  thereof,  even  its  food,  is  con- 
temptible. 13  Ye  say  also.  Behold, 
what  a  "^Ayeariness  is  it !  and  ye 
have  snuffed  at  it,  saith  Jehovah 
of  hosts;  and  ye  have  brought 
that  which  was  taken  by  '*  vio- 
lence, and  the  "lame,  and  the 
sick;  thus  ye  bring  the  offering: 
should  I  •''accept  this  at  your  hand? 
saith  Jehovah.  14  But  cursed  be 
the  deceiver,  who  hath  in  his  flock 
a  male,  and  voweth,  and  sacrificeth 
unto  the  Lord  a  '  blemished  thing  ; 
for  I  am  a  great  *  King,  saith  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts,  and  my  name  is  'ter- 
rible among  the  Gentiles. 

2  And  now,  O  ye  *  priests,  this 
commandment  is  for  you.  2  If 
ye  will ''  not  hear,  and  if  ye  will  not 
lay  it  to  heart,  to  give  glory  unto 
my  name,  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
then  will  I  send  the  '"curse  vipon 
you,  and  I  will  curse  your  bless- 
ings ;  yea,  I  have  "  cursed  them 
already,  because  ye  do  not  lay  it 
to  heart.  3  Behold.  I  will  "rebuke 
^'^  your  seed,  and  will  p  spread  dung 
upon  your  faces,  even  the  dung  of 
your  ^feasts  ;  and  .ye  shall  be  taken 
away  ^^with  it.  4  And  ye  shall 
know  that  I  have  sent  this  com- 
mandment   unto    you,     that    my 

1"  Or,  is 

11  Or,  incense  and  a  pure  oblation  are  offered 

12  Or,  as  otherwise  read,  your  arm 

13  Or,  unto 


2.5 


MALACHI 


3.9 


Priefsts  rebnked.    Conjagal  Sins  condeniHed.    The  Coming  of  Jeliovah's  Messenger.    God's  Entreaties  and  Rebukes 


"covenant  may  be  with  Levi, 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts.  ,  5  My 
covenant  was  with  him  of  Hfe 
and  *  peace;  and  I  gave  them  to 
him  that  he  might  fear ;  and  he 
■^  feared  me,  and  stood  in  awe  of 
my  name.  6  The  ''law  of  truth 
was  in  his  mouth,  and  unright- 
eousness was  not  found  in  his  Hps : 
he  walked  "with  me  in  peace  and 
uprightness,  and  ■'^  turned  many 
away  from  iniquity.  7  For  the 
priest's  lips  should  keep  ^  knowl- 
edge, and  they  should  ''seek  the 
law  at  his  mouth ;  for  he  is  the 
messenger  of  Jehovah  of  hosts. 
8  But  ye  are  'turned  aside  out  of 
the  way;  ye  have  caused  many 
to  *  stumble  in  the  law  ;  ye  have 
'  corrupted  the  covenant  of  Levi, 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts.  9  There- 
fore have  I  also  made  j'ou  "'con- 
temptible and  "  base  before  all  the 
people,  according  as  ye  have  not 
kept  my  ways,  but  have  had  "  re- 
spect of  persons  in  the  law. 

10  Have  we  not  all  ^one  father  1 
hath  not  one  God  created  us  1  why 
do  we  deal  « treacherously  every 
man  against  his  brother,  profan- 
ing the  'covenant  of  our  fathers'? 
1 1  Judah  hath  dealt  *  treacher- 
ously, and  an  abomination  is  com- 
mitted in  Israel  and  in  Jerusalem  ; 
for  Judah  hath  'profaned  the 
^  holiness  of  Jehovah  which  he 
loveth,  and  hath  married  the 
daughter  of  a  foreign  god.  12 
"Jehovah  will  cut  oft',  to  the  man 
that  doeth  this,  him  that  waketh 
and  him  that  answereth,  out  of 
the  tents  of  Jacob,  and  him  that 
"  offereth  an  offering  unto  Jehovah 
of  hosts.  13  And  this  -again  ye 
do :  ye  cover  the  altar  of  Jeho- 
vah with  tears,  with  weeping,  and 
with  sighing,  insomuch  that  he 
^regardeth  not  the  offering  any 
more,  neither  receiveth  it  with 
good  Avill  at  your  hand.  14  Yet 
ye  say,  Wherefoi^e'?  Because  Je- 
hovah hath  been  witness  between 
thee  and  th^  wife  of  thy  youth, 
against  whom  thou  hast  dealt 
'■>  treacherously,  though  she  is  thy 
companion,  and  the  wife  of  thy 
covenant.  15  *And  did  he  not 
^make  one,  although  he  had  the 
residue  of  the  Spirit  1  And  where- 
fore one?  He  sought  a  "godly 
seed.     Therefore  take  heed  to  your 

1  Or,  sanctuary  "  Or,  a  second  time 

s  Or,  And  not  one  hath  done  so  who  had  a 

residue  of  the  spirit.     Or  what  f  is  there  one  t)mt 

seeketh  a  godly  seed  t 


"  Num.  3. 

46 ;  18.  21 
i>  Num.  25. 

12 
"  Num.  26.  7, 

8,  13 
d  Ps.  119. 

142,  151,100 
'  Dt.  33.  8,  9  ; 

Ps.  37.  37 
/  Jer.  23.  22 
"  Lev.  10. 11 ; 

Neh.  S.  7 
ft  Num.  27. 

21 ;  Dt.  17. 

8-11 
i  ch.  3.  7 
*  Jer.  18.  15 
'  Ezek.  44. 10 
"'  eh.  1.  7, 12 
"  Ezek.  7.  2G 

0  Dt.  1.  17 ; 
Mic.  3.  11 

P  Is.  63.  16  ; 
64.  8 ;  Jer. 

31    9 

1  Jer.  9.  4,  5 
"■  Ex.  19.  4- 

6 ;  24.  3,  7,  8 
'  Jer.  3.  7-9 
t  Ezr.  9.  1,  2 
"  Ezek.  24. 

21 ;  Hos.  9. 

12 
"eh.  1.  10, 13 
^  Jer.  11. 14 ; 

14.  12 
y  ch.  3.  5 ; 

Jer.  9.  2 
^  Gen.  2.  24 ; 

Mt.  19.  4,  fj 
«  Kuth  4. 12 ; 

1  S.  2.  20 


6  Ex.  20,  14 ; 

Lev.  20.  10 
"  Dt.  24.  1 ; 

Mt.  5. 31 ; 

19.6-8 
d  Ps.  73.  6  ; 

Is.  59.  6 
'  Is.  43.  22,  24 
/  Is.  6.  20 ; 

Zeph.  1.  12 
0  Job  9.  24 
ft  Is.  5.  19  ; 

Jer.  17.  15 
'  Mt.  11.  10, 

14;  Mk.  1. 

2  ;  Lk.  7.  27 
*  ch.  2.  17 
'  Is.  63.  9 

(for  marg.) 
'"  Is.  33.  14 ; 

Ezek.  22.14 
"  Zech.  13. 9 ; 

Mt.  3.  10- 

12 ;  1  Cor. 

3. 13-15 
0  Is.  1.  2.T ; 

Dan.  12.  10 
P  Ps.  4.  6 ; 

61.19 
9  Ps.  51.  17- 

19 
"■  2  Chr.  7. 

1-3,  12 
»  Dt.  18.  10 ; 

Jer.  27.  9, 

10 
« Ezek.  22. 

9-11 
"  Jer.  5.  2 ; 

7.  9 ;  Zech. 

5.  4 
"  Lev.  19.  13 

=^  Ex.  22.  22- 

24 
V  Dt.  27.  19 
'  Num.  23. 

19;  Jas. 

1.  17 
"  Jer.  7.  25, 

26;  10.  11, 

12 

921 


spirit,  and  let  none  deal  *treacher 
ously  against  the  wife  of  his  youth. 
16  For  ^I  hate  "putting  away, 
saith  Jehovah,  the  God  of  Israel, 
and  hini  that  covereth  his  gar 
ment  with  ''violence,  saith  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts :  therefore  take  heed 
to  your  spirit,  that  ye  deal  not 
treacherously. 

17  Ye  have  "wearied  Jehovah 
with  your  words.  Yet  ye  say, 
Wherein  have  we  wearied  himl 
In  that  ye  say,  ■'Every  one  that 
doeth  evil  is  good  in  the  sight  of  Je- 
hovah, and  he  ''delighteth  in  them ; 
or  where  is  the  God  of  ''  justice  ■? 

3  'Behold,  I  send  my  mes- 
senger, and  he  shall  prepare 
the  way  before  me  :  and  the  Loi'd, 
whom  ye  *seek,  will  suddenly  come 
to  his  temple;  '^and  the '^'mes- 
senger of  the  covenant,  whom  ye 
desire,  behold,  he  cometh,  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts.  2  But  who  can 
'"abide  the  day  of  his  coming  1  and 
who  shall  stand  when  he  appeareth  1 
for  he  is  like  a  "  refiner's  fire,  and 
like  fullers'  soap  :  3  and  he  will 
sit  as  a  refiner  and  purifier  of 
silver,  and  he  will "  purify  the  sons 
of  Levi,  and  refine  them  as  gold 
and  silver ;  and  they  shall  ^  offer 
unto  Jehovah  offerings  in  right- 
eousness. 4  Then  shall  the  offer- 
ing of  Judah  and  Jerusalem  be 
*  pleasant  unto  Jehovah,  as  in  the 
'"days  of  old,  and  as  in  ancient 
years.  5  And  I  will  come  near  to 
you  to  judgment ;  and  I  will  be  a 
swift  witness  against  the  'sorcer- 
ers, and  against  the  'adulterers, 
and  against  the  "false  swearers, 
and  against  those  that  oppress  the 
"  hireling  in  his  wages,  the  ^  widow, 
and  the  fatherless,  and  that  turn 
aside  the  "  sojourner  from  his  right, 
and  fear  not  me,  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts.  6  For  I,  Jehovah,  ^change 
not ;  therefore  ye,  O  sons  of  Jacob, 
are  not  consumed. 

7  From  the  "days  of  your  fathers 
j'^e  have  turned  aside  from  mine 
ordinances,  and  have  not  kept 
them.  *  Return  unto  me,  and  I 
will  return  unto  you,  saith  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts.  But  ye  say,  Wherein 
shall  we  return'?  8  Will  a  man 
rob  God'?  yet  ye  rob  me.  But 
ye  say.  Wherein  have  we  robbed 
thee"?  In  "tithes  and  ''offerings. 
9  Ye  are  ''cursed  with  the  curse; 

6  Zech.  1.  3    "  Neh.  13. 11, 12    <«  ch.  2.  2 


*  Heb.  he  hateth. 
6  Or,  even 


s  Or,  angel 

'  Heb.  heave-offerings. 


3.10 


MALACHI 


4.6 


Cod's  Entreaties  and  Rebnkes.    The  Righteons  and  the  Wirked  distingnished.    Final  Admonition 


for  ye  rob  me,  even  this  whole 
nation.  10  Bring  ye  the  whole 
tithe  into  the  store-house,  that 
there  may  be  food  in  my  house, 
and  prove  me  now  herewith,  saith 
Jehovah  of  hosts,  if  I  will  nob 
"open  you  the  windows  of  heaven, 
and  'pour  you  out  a  blessing,  that 
there  shall  "not  be  room  enough 
to  receive  it.  1 1  And  I  will  rebuke 
the  '^devourer  for  your  sakes,  and 
he  shall  not  destroy  the  fruits  of 
your  ground ;  neither  shall  your 
vine  cast  its  fruit  before  the  time 
in  the  field,  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts. 
12  And  "all  nations  shall  call  you 
happy;  for  ye  shall  be  a -^delight- 
some land,  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts. 

13  Your  words  have  been ''stout 
against  me,  saith  Jehovah.  Yet 
ye  say.  What  have  we  spoken 
against  thee  1  14  Ye  have  said. 
It  is  ''  vain  to  serve  God ;  and 
what  *  profit  is  it  that  we  have 
kept  his  chai'ge,  and  that  we  have 
walked  ^mournfully  before  Jeho- 
vah of  hosts'?  15  and  now  we 
call  the  *  proud  happy ;  yea,  they 
that  work  wickedness  are  built  up; 
yea,  they  tempt  God,  and  '  escape. 

16  Then  they  that  feared  Jeho- 
vah spake  one  with  another ;  and 
Jehovah  "hearkened,  and  heard, 
and  a  "book  of  remembrance  was 
written  before  him,  for  them  that 
feared  .Jehovah,  and  that  thought 
upon  his  name.  17  And  they 
shall  be  "mine,  saith  Jehovah  of 
hosts,  even  mine  '''own  possession, 

1  Or,  ill  mourning  apparel 


°-  Ps.  78.  23- 

i!9 

>>  Ezek.  34. 

26 
"  Lev.  26. 3-c 
d  Joel  1.  4 ; 

•-'.  26 
*  Is.  61.  9 
/  Is.  62.  4 
"ch.  1.7,12, 

13;  2.  17 
*[Ch.  3.  19 

in  Heb.] 
''  Jer.  2.  25 ; 

IS.  12 
i  Is.  68.  3 
*■'  ch.  4. 1 
'  Jer.  7.  10 
"'  Ps.  34.  16 ; 

Jer.  31. 

18-20 
"  Is.  4.  3 ; 

Dan.  12.  1 
"  Is.  43.  1 
P  Ex.  19.  6 ; 

Dt.  7.  6 ; 

Is.  43.  21 ; 

1  Pet.  2.  9 


1  Is.  4.  2 
'■  Neh.  13. 

22 ;  Ps.  103. 

13 ;  Is.  26. 

20 
'  Gen.  18. 

2.') ;  Am.  6. 

15 
<  ver.  5,  15 
"  ch.  3.  2,  3 ; 

Ps.  21.9; 

Nah.  1.  5,  6 
'"  Is.  6.  24  ; 

Obad.  18 
^  Is.  9.  IS,  19 
J"  2  S.  23.  4  ; 

Is.  30.  20 ; 

60.  1 
'  Jer.  30.  17  ; 

33.  6 
"  Is.  35.  6 
I-  Job  40.  12  ; 

Is.  26.  0  ; 

Mic.  5.  8 
'  Ezek.  28. 18 
d  ch.  3.  17 
"^  Dt.  4,  23  ; 

8.  11,  19 
.'^Mt.  U.  14; 

Mk.  0. 11- 


in  the  *  day  that  I  "  make ;  and  I 
will  *■  spare  them,  as  a  man  spareth 
his  own  son  that  serveth  him.  18 
Then  shall  ye  return  and  *  discern 
between  the  righteous  and  the 
'  wicked,  between  him  that  serveth 
God  and  him  that  serveth  him  not. 
*  A    1  For,  behold,  the  day  cometh, 

a!  it  "  burnetii  as  a  furnace ;  and 
all  the  proud,  and  all  that  work 
wickedness,  shall  be  *' stubble  ;  and 
the  day  that  cometh  shall  ^burn 
them  up,  saith  Jehovah  of  hosts, 
that  it  shall  leave  them  neither 
root  nor  branch.  2  But  unto  you 
that  fear  my  name  shall  the  *sun 
of  righteousness  arise  with  ^heal- 
ing in  its  ^  wings  ;  and  j' e  shall  go 
forth,  and  "  gambol  as  calves  of  the 
stall.  3  And  ye  shall  *  tread  down 
the  wicked ;  for  they  shall  be 
"ashes  under  the  soles  of  your 
feet  in  the  ''day  that  I  '^make, 
saith  Jehovah  of  hosts. 

4  "  Remember  ye  the  law  of 
Moses  my  servant,  which  I  com- 
manded unto  him  in  Horeb  for 
all  Israel,  even  statutes  and  ordi- 
nances. 5  Behold,  I  will  send  you 
•^Elijah  the  prophet  before  the 
great  and  terrible  day  of  Jehovah 
come.  6  And  he  shall  "turn  the 
heart  of  the  fathers  ''to  the  chil- 
dren, and  the  heart  of  the  children 
^  to  their  fathers ;  lest  I  come  and 
''smite  the  ^ earth  with  a  ''curse. 

13 ;  Lk.  1.  17    "  Lk.  1.  17    A  Is.  11.  4  ;  Rev.  19.  15 


2  Or,  do  this  '  Or,  beams 

*  Or,  with  5  Or,  land 

6  Or,  Oaii    Or,  devoting  to  destruction 


922 


THE  NEW   COVENANT 

COMMONLY   CALLED 

THE    NEW    TESTAMENT 

OF 

OUR   LORD   AND   SAVIOUR 
JESUS    CHRIST 


THE   NEW   COVENANT 


COMMONLY   CALLED 


THE  NEW  TESTAMENT 

OF 

OUE    LORD    AND    SAVIOUR 

JESUS    CHRIST 

TRANSLATED    OUT    OF    THE    GREEK    * 

BEING  THE   VERSION   SET  FORTH  A.D.   1611 
COMPARED   WITH  THE    MOST  ANCIENT  AUTHORITIES  AND  REVISED 

A.D.    1881 

Wetolg  lEtitteti  tg  tfje  Weirr  STcstammt  JflEtnbets  0!  tfje 
American  iSebision  CDmmittce 

A.D.  1900 

STANDARD  EDITION 


NEW  YORK 

THOMAS  NELSON  &  SONS 

381-385    FOURTH  AVENUE 


This  Standard  American  Edition  of  the  Revised  Version  of  the  Bible,  and  editions  in  con- 
formity with  it  published  by  Messrs.  Thomas  Nelson  &  Sons  and  certified  by  this  endorsement, 
are  the  only  editions  authorized  by  the  American  Committee  of  Revision. 

George  E.  Day,  Secretary  of  the  Committee,  and  of  the  Old  Testament  Company 
J.  Henby  Thayek,  Secretary  of  the  New  Testament  Company. 


TT"  T  f 


From  the  American  Standard  Edition  of  the  Revised  Bible, 

Copyright,  1901, 

By  THOMAS  NELSON  &  SONS. 

TO    INSURE    PURITY    OF    TEXT. 


yorfajooU  iPveBs 

J.  S.  Cushing  &  Co.  —  Berwick  &  Smith  Co. 

Norwood,  Mass.,  U.S.A. 


PEEFACE 


This  edition  of  the  Revised  New  Testament  of  1881  embodies  a  pur- 
pose entertained  by  many  members  of  the  American  Revision  Committee 
almost  from  the  publication  of  the  work.  The  list  of  passages  in  which 
the  New  Testament  Company  dissented  from  the  decisions  of  their  Eng- 
lish associates,  when  it  was  transmitted  to  them,  bore  the  heading,  "  The 
American  New  Testament  Revision  Company,  having  in  many  cases 
yielded  their  preference  for  certain  readings  and  renderings,  present  the 
following  instances  in  which  they  differ  from  the  English  Company,  as 
in  their  view  of  sufficient  importance  to  be  appended  to  the  revision, 
in  accordance  with  an  understanding  between  the  Companies." 

The  knowledge  of  the  existence  of  these  suppressed  deviations  natu- 
rally stirred  a  desire  that  they  should  be  made  accessible  to  at  least  the 
American  public.  This  desire,  especially  on  the  part  of  those  whose  gen- 
erous interest  in  the  work  from  its  inception  had  enabled  the  American 
revisers  to  meet  the  pecuniary  outlay  its  preparation  involved,  they  were 
not  unwilling  to  gratify.  The  obligation  they  felt,  however,  to  guard  as 
far  as  they  might  the  purity  and  integrity  of  the  version,  led  them  to 
pledge  their  support  for  fourteen  years  to  the  editions  issued  by  the  Uni- 
versity Presses  of  Oxford  and  Cambridge.  But  the  reiterated  suggestion 
to  those  Presses  to  publish  an  edition  especially  for  American  readers  not 
having  met  with  favor,  they  acceded  to  the  overtures  of  the  Messrs.  Nelson 
and  engaged  in  preparing  gratuitously  the  desired  edition,  to  be  issued 
when  the  expiration  of  the  period  specified  should  open  the  way  for  its 
honorable  publication.  The  publishers,  on  their  part,  agreed  to  protect  the 
version  in  its  integrity,  and  to  sell  the  book  at  a  price  not  exceeding  a  fair 
profit  on  its  cost. 

In  the  preparation  of  this  edition  no  attempt  has  been  made  to  pre- 
serve a  full  record  of  the  other  readings  and  renderings  than  those  that 
appeared  in  the  work  as  published  in  1881  which  were  preferred  by  the 
American  revisers.  The  Appendix  of  that  edition,  however,  was  not  only 
hastily  compiled  under  pressure  from  the  University  Presses,  but  its  neces- 
sarily limited  compass  compelled,  as  the  original  heading  intimated,  the 
exclusion  of  many  suggestions  that  the  American  Company  held  to  be  of 
interest  and  importance.  These,  amounting  in  the  aggregate  to  a  consider- 
able number,  have  been  incorporated  in  the  present  edition.  The  oppor- 
tunity has  been  taken  also  to  introduce  not  a  few  alterations,  individually 


PREFACE 

of  slight  importance,  yet  as  a  body  contributing  decidedly  to  the  perfection 
of  the  work.  But  the  survivors  of  the  New  Testament  Company  have  not 
felt  at  liberty  to  make  new  changes  of  moment  which  were  not  favorably 
passed  upon  by  their  associates  at  one  stage  or  another  of  the  original 
preparation  of  the  work. 

Respecting  details,  but  little  need  be  added  to  the  ample  statements 
made  in  the  Preface  prefixed  to  the  work  on  its  first  appearance. 

In  the  delicate  matter  of  rendering  the  names  of  the  several  coins  that 
occur  in  the  New  Testament,  we  have  departed  somewhat  from  our  Eng- 
lish brethren.  For  the  Greek  AeTrrov  the  term  "  mite  "  has  been  retained, 
and  for  KoSpavrr/s  the  rendering  "  farthing  "  (see  Mk.  xii.  42).  But  aaadpiov 
has  been  translated  "  penny  "  (Matt.  x.  29  ;  Lk.  xii.  (5)  ;  while  in  thirteen 
out  of  the  sixteen  instances  where  in  the  edition  of  1881  the  Greek  Syvapiov 
was  represented  by  this  English  word,  the  term  "  shilling  "  has  been  sub- 
stituted, not  only  as  corresponding  more  nearly  to  the  coin's  relative  value, 
but  also  because  "  penny,"  according  to  its  modern  use,  is  in  some  cases 
highly  inappropriate  (see  Matt.  xx.  2  ;  Lk.  x.  35  ;  Rev.  vi.  6).  In  the  three 
remaining  instances  (Matt.  xxii.  19  ;  Mk.  xii.  15  ;  Lk.  xx.  24),  the  Greek 
name  of  the  coin  has  been  introduced,  in  order  to  meet  the  obvious  require- 
ment of  the  context.  Where  the  English  value  of  coins  is  given  in  the 
margin,  we  have  added  the  equivalents  in  our  national  currency  ;  but  in 
the  case  of  the  talent  (Matt,  xviii.  24)  what  is  believed  to  be  a  more  accu- 
rate valuation  has  been  given. 

In  formal  particulars,  this  new  edition  will  show  but  slight  and  infre- 
quent deviations  from  its  predecessor.  The  division  of  the  text  into  para- 
graphs in  that  edition  has  not  been  often  departed  from  ;  and  then  chiefly 
in  cases  where  the  same  matter  is  found  in  more  than  one  of  the  Gospels, 
and  hence  uniformity  of  division  seemed  desirable.  Further,  in  the 
Epistles  and  the  Revelation  the  more  decided  transitions  to  a  new  topic 
have  been  indicated  by  leaving  a  line  blank.  The  somewhat  ponderous 
and  peculiar  system  of  punctuation  of  the  original  edition  has  been  in  the 
main  adhered  to  ;  although,  pursuant  to  the  principle  there  followed,  a 
comma  has  here  and  there  been  dropped  which  seemed  likely  to  obstruct 
the  reader,  and  the  gradations  of  thought  have  been  occasionally  indicated 
more  distinctly  by  substituting  a  semicolon  for  the  overworked  colon. 
The  titles  of  the  books,  which  in  the  former  edition  Avere  given  as  printed 
in  1611,  have  been  somewhat  abbreviated,  at  the  dictate  of  convenience, 
and  agreeably  to  usage,  ancient  as  well  as  modern.  They  have  been  altered 
only  in  the  few  instances  where  the  former  heading  was  erroneous  (as  in 
the  case  of  the  Epistle  to  the  Hebrews),  or  apt  to  mislead  (as  in  the  case  of 
the  Book  of  Acts),  or  hardly  intelligible  to  the  ordinary  reader  (as  the 
"  General "  in  the  heading  of  some  of  the  shorter  Epistles),  or  founded  in  a 
misapprehension  (as  in  the  case  of  "  Saint "  prefixed  to  the  names  of  the 
Evangelists).  Moreover,  the  alternate  title  of  the  New  Testament,  and  the 
mode  of  printing  the  headings  of  the  Four  Evangelists'  narratives,  are 
designed  to  recall  to  mind  the  inherent  signification  and  primitive  use  of 
the  terms  "  Testament "  (compare  Hebrews  ix.  15  f .)  and  "  Gospel."     In 


PREFACE 

the  Book  of  Revelation,  also,  the  "Glorias,"  "Trisagia,"  etc.,  have  been 
marked  typographically. 

In  dealing  with  the  Language,  the  American  revisers  have  endeavored 
to  act  with  becoming  deference  and  reserve.  A  few  archaisms,  such  as 
"  how  that,"  "  for  to,"  "  the  which,"  "  howbeit,"  etc.,  which  are  becoming 
uncouth  to  a  modern  ear,  have  been  generally  although  not  invariably 
discarded.  Not  a  few  of  the  instances  of  the  superfluous  use  of  "  do  "  and 
"  did  "  as  auxiliaries,  of  "  that "  as  equivalent  to  "  that  which,"  and  the  like, 
have  also  been  removed;  and  current ' usage  has  been  recognized  in  the 
case  of  forms  which  King  James's  revision  employed  indiscriminately,  as 
"  beside  "  and  "  besides  "  (see  Luke  xvi.  26  ;  xxiv.  21).  But  in  making 
these  and  other  slight  changes,  the  American  editors  have  not  forgotten 
that  they  were  dealing  with  a  venerable  monument  of  English  usage,  and 
have  been  careful  not  to  obliterate  the  traces  of  its  historic  origin  and 
descent. 

The  two  most  obvious  departures  of  this  edition  from  that  of  1881  con- 
sist in  the  addition  of  references  to  parallel  and  illustrative  Biblical  pas- 
sages, and  of  running  headings  to  indicate  the  contents  of  the  pages. 

The  references  have  been  selected  in  the  main  from  a  numerous  col- 
lection provisionally  attached  to  the  text  at  one  stage  of  the  preparation  of 
the  original  work,  but  withheld  at  the  time  of  its  publication.  In  selecting 
them,  however,  other  similar  collections  and  the  better  commentaries  have 
not  been  neglected  ;  but  the  aim  has  been  to  avoid  multiplying  them  to 
such  a  degree  as  to  embarrass  or  discourage  a  student.  Accordingly,  refer- 
ences which  may  be  said  to  be  of  a  hortatory  or  dogmatic  character  have 
been  comparatively  neglected,  as  belonging  less  to  the  study  of  Scripture 
than  to  its  application,  whether  in  the  realm  of  thought  or  of  life.  On  the 
other  hand,  prominence  has  been  given  to  those  which  illustrate  national 
customs,  characteristic  phrases,  peculiarities  of  vocabulary  or  style,  corre- 
spondences between  different  Biblical  books,  and  the  like.  Some  attempt 
has  been  made,  also,  to  group  references  topically  ;  as  for  example,  in  the 
case  of  Matthew's  allusions  to  the  "  words  "  of  Christ ;  of  the  "  we  "  sec- 
tions in  Acts ;  of  the  use  of  "  brethren  "  in  addressing  Christians  on  the 
one  hand,  and  Jews  on  the  other;  of  "Jews"  as  employed  in  a  national 
and  a  hierarchical  reference  ;  and  the  like.  In  order  further  to  lessen  the 
number  of  "  superiors "  tending  to  distract  a  reader's  eye,  the  different 
references  belonging  to  a  verse  have  often  been  consolidated,  with  the 
result  occasionally  that  in  the  given  group  of  passages  one  may  illustrate 
one  part  of  a  verse,  another  another.  References  printed  in  italics  desig- 
nate parallel  passages  ;  in  such  cases  the  comprehensive  reference  is  gener- 
ally held  to  suffice  for  all  details  falling  within  the  limits  of  the  parallels, 
especially  in  the  Gospels.  In  many  cases,  however,  striking  aphorisms, 
particularly  when  not  found  in  all  of  the  parallel  narratives,  have  received 
a  notation  of  their  own.  As  the  references  constitute  an  apparatus  mainly 
for  Biblical  study,  and  as  their  selection  has  been  inevitably  influenced 
somewhat  by  modern  exegetical  opinion,  they  have  been  separated  from 
the  citations  and  express  allusions  for  which  the  sacred  writer  is  respon- 


PREFACE 

Bible,  by  printing  this  latter  class  with  Roman  chapter-numerals  and  setting- 
them  at  the  foot  of  the  page. 

Notwithstanding  the  caution  —  as  wise  perhaps  as  prudent  —  which  led 
the  English  Committee  wholly  to  omit  the  headings  of  chapters  and  pages, 
and  in  spite  of  the  disfavor  which  has  been  the  fate  of  many  attempts  to 
furnish  them  from  the  days  of  Dr.  Blayney,  who,  with  four  assistants,  pro- 
duced a  set  which  speedily  fell  into  neglect,  it  has  been  deemed  best  to 
equip  the  present  edition  with  running  headlines,  which  may  serve  in  some 
sort  instead  of  a  detailed  Table  of  Contents,  and  as  landmarks  to  a  reader 
familiar  with  the  text.  In  preparing  them  it  has  been  the  constant  aim  to 
avoid  as  far  as  possible  all  pre-commitments,  whether  doctrinal  or  exegeti- 
cal ;  and  with  this  object  in  view,  the  forms  of  statement  employed  have 
been  drawn  in  the  main  from  the  Biblical  text.  Often  a  fragmentary 
quotation  which  might  serve  as  a  catchword  or  reminder  of  a  well-known 
passage  has  been  deemed  sufficient.  The  limitations  of  space  have  fre- 
quently compelled  a  partial  selection  from  the  contents  of  a  given  page,  the 
continuation  of  a  heading  from  one  page  to  the  next,  or  even  the  entry  of 
the  kernel  of  a  statement  on  a  page  adjoining  that  on  which  it  appears  in 
the  text.  Slight  displacement  in  such  a  case  seemed  preferable  to  total 
omission. 

It  is  not  superfluous  to  mention  expressly  the  fact  that  in  this  edition 
the  variant  readings  and  renderings  are  placed  at  the  foot  of  the  pages,  but 
in  as  close  juxtaposition  as  possible  with  the  passages  to  which  they  relate. 
The  reader's  attention  is  thereby  drawn  to  the  circumstance  that  some 
degree  of  uncertainty  still  cleaves,  in  the  judgment  of  scholars,  either  to 
the  text  of  the  passage  before  him,  or  to  its  translation,  or  to  both.  Accord- 
ingly, when  he  remembers  that,  by  the  rule  of  procedure  which  the 
Committee  followed,  the  translation  of  1611  held  its  place  in  every  instance 
until  an  alteration  commanded  the  votes  of  two-thirds  of  the  revisers,  it  will 
become  evident  to  him  that  a  rendering  given  in  the  margin  may  have  com- 
mended itself  to  a  majority,  while  still  falling  short  of  the  degree  of 
approval  necessary  to  enable  it  to  supplant  the  text.  It  is  known  that  this 
was  the  case  in  a  considerable  number  of  instances,  of  which  the  established 
term  "  Comforter  "  as  the  appellation  of  the  Holy  Spirit  in  the  fourteenth 
chapter  of  the  Gospel  of  John  is  a  notable  representative. 

The  present  volume,  it  is  believed,  will  on  the  one  hand  bring  a  plain 
reader  more  closely  into  contact  with  the  exact  thought  of  the  sacred  writers 
than  any  version  now  current  in  Christendom,  and  on  the  other  hand  prove 
itself  especially  serviceable  to  students  of  the  Word.  In  this  belief  the 
editors  bid  it  anew  God-speed,  and  in  the  realization  of  this  desired  result 
they  will  find  their  all-sufficient  reward. 


vi 


NEW  INSTRUCTIVE   MAPS 
Illustrating  the  Bible  Lands  of 


THE  NEW  TESTAMENT. 

Specially  prepared  for  Nelson's  Bibles  by  Frank  Lloyd  Rose,  Cartographer,  and  edited 
by  Rev.  W.  W.  White,  Ph.D.,  D,D.,  President  of  the  Bible  Teacher's  Training  School. 
New  York, 

These  Maps  include  the  results  of  recent  careful  surveys  and  the  most  authentic  iden- 
tification of  Biblical  localities. 

They  are  placed  through  the  Bible  just  where  they  should  be  to  locate  and  firmly  fix 
in  the  mind  of  the  reader  the  places  mentioned  in  the  Sacred  Text. 


"Matthew" 

"Mark" 

"Luke" 

"John" 

"Acts" 

' '  Early  Workings  of  Apostles ' ' 


facing  page  1 
"  35 
"  57 
"  93 
"  121 
"     130 


"  Paul's  First  Journey"  facing  page  136 
"  Paul's  Second  Journey  "  "  "  142 
"  Paul's  Third  Journey  "  "         "     144 

"  Paul's  Voyage  to  Rome  "  "  "  152 
"Revelation"  "        "    267 


THE  NAMES   AND   ORDER 

OF  THE 

BOOKS   OF   THE   NEW   TESTAMENT. 


The  Gospel  :  — 

According  to  Matthew 
According  to  Mark 
According  to  Luke 
According  to  John 

The  Acts    . 

Romans 

I.  Corinthians 

II.  Corinthians 
Galatians  . 
Ephesians  . 
Philippians 
Colossians 
I.  Thessalonians 


1 

35 
57 
93 
121 
157 
173 
188 
198 
204 
210 
214 
218 


II.  Thessalonians 

I.  Timothy  . 

II.  Timothy 
Titus  . 
Philemon 
Hebrews 
James . 

I.  Peter 

II.  Peter 

I.  John 

II.  John 

III.  John 

JUDE  . 

Revelation 


PAGE 

222 
224 
229 
232 
234 
235 
247 
251 
256 
259 
263 
264 
265 
267 


PALESTINE 

ILLUSTRATING 

GOSPELBTMATTHEW 


,   rRANKLUTVDfiojB.CAIrrOCRAPHEn 

VfijEn-WWlTTC.M.A..P!iJl.IliI)L.  Eorroa 
Caraian,»a,nT«lii^s  NEUiONi.saNS 


THE  GOSPEL: 

ACCORDING    TO 

MATTHEW 


Genealogy  of  Jesas.    Birth  of  Jesus.    Visit  of  the  Magi 


1^  The  book  of  the  "  generation 
of  Jesus  Christ,  "the  son  of 
David,  '"the  son  of  Abraham. 

2  Abraham  begat  Isaac ;  and 
Isaac  begat  Jacob ;  and  Jacob  be- 
gat Judah  and  his  brethren  ;  3  and 
Judah  begat  Perez  and  Zerah  of 
Tamar ;  and  ''  Perez  begat  Hezron ; 
and  Hezron  begat  ^  Ram ;  4  and 
^  Ram  begat  Amminadab ;  and  Am- 
minadab  begat  Nahshon ;  and  Nah- 
shon  begat  Bahnon  ;  5  and  Hahnon 
begat  Boaz  of  Rahab;  and  Roaz 
begat  Obed  of  Ruth  ;  and  Obed  be- 
gat Jesse  ;  6  and  Jesse  begat  David 
the  king. 

And  David  ^  begat  Solomon  of 
her  that  had  been  the  wife  of  Uriah ; 
7  and  Solomon  -^ begat  Rehoboam  ; 
and  Rehoboam  begat  Abijah  ;  and 
Abijah  begat  "*  Asa  ;  8  and  *  Asa 
begat  Jehoshaphat ;  and  Jehosha- 
phat  begat  Joram  ;  and  Joram  be- 
gat Uzziah  ;  9  and  Uzziah  begat 
Jotham  ;  and  Jotham  begat  Ahaz  ; 
and  Ahaz  begat  Hezekiah  ;  10  and 
Hezekiah  begat  Manasseh  ;  and  IMa- 
nasseh  begat  ^Amon;  and  ''Amon 
begat  Josiah  ;  1 1  and  Josiah  begat 
Jechoniah  and  his  brethren,  at  the 
time  of  the  *""  carrying  away  to 
Babylon. 

1 2  And  after  the  ®f  carrying  away 
to  Babylon,  Jechoniah  begat  ''  She- 
altiel ;  and  ^  Shealtiel  begat  Zerub- 
babel ;  13  and  Zerubbabel  begat 
Abiud  ;  and  Abiud  begat  Eliakim  ; 
and  Eliakim  begat  Azor ;  1 4  and 
Azor  begat  Sadoc  ;  and  Sadoc  begat 
Achim ;  and  Achim  begat  Eliud ; 
1 5  and  Eliud  begat  Eleazar ;  and 
Eleazar  begat  Matthan ;  and  Mat- 
than  begat  Jacob;  16  and  Jacob 
begat  Joseph  the  husband  of  Mary, 
of  whom  was  born  Jesus,  ''who  is 
called  Christ. 

1  Or,  The  genealogy  of  Jesus  Christ 

2  Or,  birth  :  as  in  ver.  18.  3  Gr.  Aram. 
■4  G-r.  Asaph.                    5  (jr.  Amos. 

s  Or,  removal  to  Babylon        ?  Gr.  Salathiel. 
31 


"  2  S.  7.  12- 
16 ;  Ps.  89, 
3  f.;  132. 11; 
Is.  9.  6f. ; 

11.  1 ;  Lk. 

1.  32.  69 ; 
Jn.  7.  42 ; 
Acts  13. 23; 
Rom.  1.3; 
Rev.  22. 16; 
comp.  ch. 
9.  27 

6  Gen.  22. It; 

Gal.  3.  16 
"  ver.  1-6 : 

Luke  3.  3-i- 

32 
d  ver.  3-6 : 

comp. 

Ruth  4. 18- 

22 ;  1  Chr. 

2.  1-15 

"  2  S.  11.  27  ; 

12.  24 
/I  Chr.  3. 

10  ff. 
"  2  K.  24. 

14  f .  ;  Jer. 

27.  20;  ver. 

17 
ft  eh.  27.  17, 

22; 

comp.  Lk. 

2.11;  Jn. 

4.  25 


<Lk.  1.  27; 

comp.  ch. 

12.  46 
ic  Lk.  1.  35 
'Lk.l.  31; 

2.21 
"^  Lk.  2.  11 ; 

Acts  13. 23; 

Jn.  1.  29 


"  Comp. 
ver.  21 
0  Lk.  2.  4-7 


17  So  all  the  generations  from 
Abraham  unto  David  are  fourteen 
generations  ;  and  from  David  unto 
the  "^"carrying  away  to  Babylon 
fourteen  generations  ;  and  from  the 
''^carrying  away  to  Babylon  unto 
the  Christ  fourteen  generations. 

18  Now  the  f  birth  »of  Jesus 
Christ  was  on  this  wise  :  When  his 
*  mother  Mary  had  been  betrothed 
to  Joseph,  before  they  came  to- 
gether she  was  *  found  with  child 
of  the  Holy  Spirit.  1 9  And  Joseph 
her  husband,  being  a  righteous 
man,  and  not  willing  to  make  her 
a  public  example,  was  minded  to 

Eut  her  away  privily.  20  But  when 
e  thought  on  these  things,  behold, 
an  angel  of  the  Lord  appeared  unto 
him  in  a  dream,  saying,  Joseph, 
thou  son  of  David,  fear  not  to  take 
unto  thee  Mary  thy  wife  :  for  that 
which  is  •"'conceived  in  her  is  of 
the  Holy  Spirit.  21  And  she  shall 
bring  forth  a  son  ;  and  '  thou  shalt 
call  nis  name  Jksus  ;  for  it  is  he 
that  '"shall  save  his  people  from 
their  sins.  22  Now  all  this  is  come 
to  pass,  that  it  might  be  fulfilled 
which  was  spoken  by  the  Lord 
through  the  prophet,  saying, 
23  "Behold,  the  virgin  shall  be  with 
child,  and  shall  bring  forth  a 
son, 
And  they  shall  call  his  name 
^'■^  Immanuel ; 
which  is,  being  interpreted,  God 
with  us.  24  And  Josepn  arose  from 
his  sleep,  and  did  as  the  angel  of 
the  Lord  commanded  him,  and  took 
unto  him  his  wife  ;  25  and  knew  her 
not  till  she  had  brought  forth  a 
son :  and  "he  called  his  name  Jestts. 

2       Now  when  Jesus  was  "born 
in  Bethlehem  of  Judsea  in  the 
days  of  ^  Herod  the  king,  behold, 

8  Or,  generation :  as  in  ver.  1. 

9  Some  ancient  authorities  read  of  the  Christ. 
1"  Gr.  begotten.  n  Is.  vii.  14. 

12  Gr.  Emmanuel. 


2.2 


MATTHEW 


3.4 


Flight  into  Egypt.    Slaughter  of  the  Innocents.    Return  U>  Nazareth.    Preaching  of  the  Baptist 


^Wise-men  from  the  east  came  to 
Jerusalem,  saying,  2  -  Where  is  he 
that  is  born  "  King  of  the  Jews  1 
for  we  saw  *his  star  in  the  east, 
and  are  come  to  ^worship  him. 
3  And  when  Herod  the  king  heard 
it,  he  was  troubled,  and  all  Jeru- 
salem with  him.  4  And  gathering 
together  all  the  chief  priests  and 
scribes  of  the  people,  he  inquired 
of  them  where  the  Christ  sliould 
be  born.  5  And  they  said  unto 
him,  ''In  Bethlehem  of  Judaea  :  for 
thus  it  is  written  through  the 
prophet, 
6  ^And  thou  Bethlehem,  land  of 

Judah, 
Art  in  no  wise  least  among  the 

princes  of  .Judah  : 
For  out  of  thee  shall  come  forth 

a  governor. 
Who  shall  be  ''shepherd  of  my 

fjeople  Israel, 
len  Herod  privily  called  the 
^Wise-men,  and  learned  of  them 
exactly  *what  time  the  star  ap- 
peared. 8  And  he  sent  them  to 
Bethlehem,  and  said.  Go  and  search 
out  exactly  concerning  the  young 
child ;  and  when  ye  have  found  him, 
bring  me  word,  that  I  also  may 
come  and  ^worship  him.  9  And 
they,  having  heard  the  king,  went 
their  way ;  and  lo,  the  star,  which 
they  saw  in  the  east,  went  before 
them,  till  it  came  and  stood  over 
where  the  young  child  was.  1 0  And 
when  they  saw  the  star,  they_  re- 
joiced with  exceeding  great  joy. 
1 1  And  they  came  into  the  house 
and  saw  the  young  child  with 
^  Mary  his  mother ;  and  they  fell 
down  and  worshipped  him  ;  and 
opening  their  treasures  they  offered 
unto  him  gifts,  gold  and  frankin- 
cense and  myrrh.  12  And  being 
•''warned  of  God  in  a  dream  that 
they  should  not  return  to  Herod, 
they  departed  into  their  own  coun- 
try another  way. 

13  Now  when  they  were  de- 
parted, behold,  an  angel  of  _  the 
Lord  ^appeareth  to  Joseph  in  a 
dream,  saying.  Arise  and  take  the 
young  child  and  his  mother,  and 
flee  into  Egypt,  and  be  thou  there 
until  I  tell  thee :  for  Hei'od  will 
seek  the   S'^oung  child  to  destroy 

1  Gr.  Magi.  Compare  Esther  1.  13 ;  Dan.  2.  12 ; 
Acts  13.  6.  8. 

2  Or,  W/iere  is  the  King  of  the  Jews  that  is 
born? 

3  The  Greek  word  denotes  an  act  of  reverence 
whether  paid  to  a  creature  (see  ch.  4.  9  ;  18.  26),  or 
to  the  Creator  (see  ch.  4.  10).  ■•  Mic.  v.  2. 

5  Or,  the  time  of  the  star  that  appeared 


"  Jer.  23.  5  ; 

30.9; 

Zech.  9.  9 ; 

ch.  27.  11 ; 

Lk.  19.  38 ; 

23.  38;  Jn. 

1.49 
6  Num.  24. 

17;  Rev. 

22,  16 
"^  Jn.  7.  42 
rf  See  Jn. 

21.  16 
^ch.  1.18; 

see  ch.  12. 

46 
/  ver.  22 ; 

Acts  10. 

22 ;  Heb.  8. 

6;  11.7; 

comp.  13, 

1!) ;  Lk.  2. 

26 
»  ver.  19 ; 

comp.  12 


h  Ex.  4.  22  f. 


'  ver.  13 ; 
comp.  ver. 
12,22 


*  See  ver.  12 


'  Lk.  1.  26 


'"  See  Mk. 

1.  24 
"  ver.  1-12 : 

Mark  1. 

3-8:  Luke 

3.  2-17 ; 

comp. 

Jn.  1.  6-8, 

19-28 
"  Judg.  1. 

16;  comp. 

.Josh.  15. 

61 
)•  ch.  4.  17 
«  Corap. 

Dan.  2.44; 

ch.  4.  17; 

6. 10  ;  10.  7  ; 

comp.  Mk. 

1.  15 ;  Lk. 

in.  9  f.  ;  11. 

20  ;  21.  31 ; 

comp.  4.  23 
•■  Comp.  Jn. 

1.  23 
'2K.  1.  8; 


him.  14  And  he  arose  and  took 
the  young  child  and  his  mother  by 
night,  and  departed  into  Egypt ; 
15  and  was  there  until  the  death 
of  Herod  :  that  it  might  be  fulfilled 
which  was  spoken  bj^  the  Lord 
through  the  prophet,  saying,  ^  Out 
of  Egypt  did  I  call ''  my  son. 

16  Then  Herod,  when  he  saw 
that  he  was  mocked  of  the  ^  Wise- 
men,  was  exceeding  wi-oth,  and 
sent  forth,  and  slew  all  the  male 
children  that  were  in  Bethlehem, 
and  in  all  the  borders  thereof,  from 
two  years  old  and  under,  according 
to  the  time  which  he  had  exactly 
learned  of  the  ^  Wise-men.  1 7  Then 
was  fulfilled  that  which  was  spoken 
through  Jeremiah  the  prophet,  say- 
ing, 

1 8  ^  A  voice  was  heard  in  Kamah, 
Weeping  and  great  mourning, 
Rachel  weeping   for    her  chil- 
dren ; 
And    she  would    not   be   com- 
forted, because  they  are  not. 
19  But  when  Herod  was  dead, 
behold,  an  angel  of  the  Lord  'ap- 
peareth  in  a  dream  to  Joseph  in 
Egypt,  saying,  20  Arise  and  take 
the  young  child  and  his  mother, 
and  go  into   the    land  of   Israel : 
for  they  are  dead  that  sought  the 
j^oung   child's    life.      21    And    he 
arose  and    took  the    young  child 
and  his  mother,  and  came  into  the 
land  of  Israel.     22  But  when  he 
heard  that  Archelaus  was  reigning 
over   Judsea  in  the    room  of   his 
father  Herod,  he  was  afraid  to  go 
thither  ;  and  being  *  warned  of  God 
in  a  dream,  he  withdrew  into  the 
parts  of  Galilee,  23  and  came  and 
dwelt  in  a  city  called  '  Nazareth ; 
that  it  might   be   fulfilled   which 
was    spoken    through    the  proph- 
ets, ^tliat  he  should  be  called  a 
"'  Nazarene. 

3x\nd  "in  those  days  cometh 
John  the  Baptist,  preaching  in 
"the  wilderness  of  Juda?a,  saying, 
2  >'  Repent  ye  ;  for  *  the  kingdom 
of  heaven  is  at  hand.  3  For  this 
is  he  that  was  spoken  of  through 
Isaiah  the  prophet,  saying, 
"The  voice  of  one  crjung  in  the 

wilderness, 
*"  j\Iake  ye  ready  the  way  of  the 

Lord, 
Make  his  paths  straight. 
4  Now  John  himself  had  'his  rai- 
ment of  camel's  hair,  and  a  leathern 


6  Hos.  xi.  1. 

7  Jer.  xxxi.  15. 


i  Isa.  xi.  1  in  the  Heb.  1 
9  laa.  xl.  3. 


3.5 


MATTHEW 


4.16 


Baptism  of  Jesus.    The  Temptatiou.    Jesus  retires  to  Gnlilee 


girdle  about  his  loins ;  and  his 
rood  wac  "  locusts  and  wild  honey. 
5  Then  went  out  unto  him  Jeru- 
^^alem,  and  all  Judaea,  and  all  *  the 
region  round  about  the  Jordan ; 
(5  and  they  were  baptized  of  him 
in  the  river  Jordan,  confessing  their 
sins.  7  But  when  he  saw  many 
of  the  "  Pharisees  and  ''  Sadducees 
coming  ^  to  his  baptism,  he  said 
unto  them,  Ye  ''  offspring  of  vipers, 
who  warned  you  to  flee  from  ^  the 
wrath  to  come'?  8  Bring  forth 
therefore  fruit  "  worthy  of  '^  repent- 
ance :  9  and  think  not  to  say 
within  yourselves,  ''We  have  Abra- 
ham to  our  father  :  for  I  say  unto 
you,  that  God  is  able  of  these  stones 
to  raise  up  children  unto  Abraham. 
10  And  even  now  the  axe  lieth  at 
the  root  of  the  trees  :  '  every  tree 
therefore  that  bringeth  not  forth 
good  fruit  is  hewn  down,  and  cast 
into  the  fire.  11  *I  indeed  baptize 
you  ^  in  water  unto  repentance  :  but 
ne  that  cometh  after  me  is  might- 
ier than  I,  whose  shoes  I  am  not 
^  worthy  to  bear  :  '  he  shall  baptize 
you  ^  in  the  Holy  Spirit  and  in  fire  : 
12  whose  "'fan  is  in  his  hand, 
and  he  will  thoroughly  cleanse 
his  threshing-floor ;  and  he  will 
"  gather  his  wheat  into  the  garner, 
but  the  chaff  he  will  burn  up  with 
"unquenchable  fire. 

13  ^'Then  cometh  Jesus  *from 
Galilee  to  the  Jordan  unto  John, 
to  be  baptized  of  him.  14  But 
John  would  have  hindered  him, 
saying,  I  have  need  to  be  baptized 
of  thee,  and  comest  thou  to  me"? 
15  But  Jesus  answering  said  unto 
him,  Suffer  ^  it  now  :  for  thus  it  be- 
cometh  us  to  fulfil  all  righteousness. 
Then  he  suffereth  him.  _  16  And 
Jesus,  when  he  was  baptized,  went 
up  straightway  from  the  water : 
and  lo,  the  heavens  were  opened 
"unto  him,  and  'he  saw  the  Spirit 
of  God  descending  as  a  dove,  and 
coming  upon  him ;  1 7  and  lo,  a 
voice  out  of  the  heavens,_  saying, 
'"This  is  my  beloved  Son,  in  whom 
I  am  well  pleased. 

4  'Then  was  Jesus  led  up  of 
the  Spirit  into  the  wilderness 
to  be  tempted  of  the  devil.  2  And 
when  he  had  "  fasted  forty  days  and 
forty  nights,  he  afterward  hun- 
gered.    3  And  "  the  tempter  came 

1  Or,  for  bapli.^m,  2  Or,  your  repentance 

3  Or,  with        *  Gr.  su^dent.        s  Or,  me 
6  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  vnin  him. 
?  Or,    This  is  my  Son  ;   my  beloved  in  whom 
I  am  well  pleased.    See  ch.  12. 18. 


"  Lev.  11.  22 

(-  Lk.  3.  3 

"  Comp. 
ch.  2a.  13, 
15  ;  16.  1  If. 

d  Comp.  ch. 

22.  23 ;  16. 
1  ff. ;  Acts 
4.  1;  5.  17; 

23.  6  ff. 

«  ch.  12.  34  ; 

23.  33 
/ITh.  1.10 
»  Acts  26.  20 
''  Jn.  8.  33,  39 
ich.  7.  19 
k  See  Jn.  1. 

26 
'  Jn.  1.  33 
"'  Lk.  3.  17  ; 

comp.  Is. 

30,  24 
"  ch.  13.  30 
"  Mk.  9.  43, 

48 
>'  ver.  13-17  : 

Murkl.  9- 

11 ;  Luke  3. 

21,  22  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

1.  31-34 
9  ch.  2.  22 
'■  Jn.  1.  32 
*  ch.  12.  18  ; 

17.5;  Mk. 

9.  7  ;  Lk. 

9.  35; 

comp.  Is. 

42.1 
t  ver.  1-11 : 

iVark  1. 12, 

13  ;  Luke 

4.  1-13 
"  Comp.  Ex. 

34.  28 ; 

1  K.  19.  8 
"  1  Th.  3.  5 


*  Often ;  for 
example, 
14.  33 ;  26. 
63 ;  27.  54  ; 
Mk.  3.  11 ; 
5.  7  ;  Lk.  1. 
35  ;  4.  41 ; 
22.  70 ;  Jn. 
1.  34,  49  ; 
5.  25  :  9. 
35  ;  20. 31  ; 
Acts  9.  20 ; 
Rom.  1.  4  ; 
2  Cor.  1. 
19 ;  Gal.  2. 
20 ;  Heb.  4. 
14;  7.  3  ; 

1  Jn.  3.  8  ; 
5.  10  ff.  ; 
Eev.  2. 18 

'-'  ch.  27.  53  ; 

Neh.  11. 1, 

18  ;  comp. 

Dan.  9.  24 
n  Chr.  21. 
.    1;  Job]. 

6-9, 12 ;  2. 

1-4,  6,  7 ; 

Zech.  3. 1, 

2 ;  Mt.  12. 

26  ;  16.  23  ; 

Mk.  1.13; 

3.  23,  26  ; 

4.15:  8. 

33 ;  Lk.  10. 

18  ;  11. 18 ; 

13.  16;  22. 

3,  31 ;  Jn. 

13.  27; 

Acts  5.  3 ; 

26.  18 ; 

Rom.  16. 

20 ;  1  Cor. 

5.  5  ;  7.  5  ; 

2  Cor.  2. 
11 ;  11.  14  ; 
12.  7  ;  1 TL. 

3 


and  said  unto  him.  If  thou  art  *the 
Son  of  God,  command  that  these 
stones  become  ^  bread.  4  But  he 
answered  and  said.  It  is  written, 
®Man  shall  not  live  by  bread  alone,> 
but  by  every  word  that  proceedeth 
out  of  the  mouth  of  God.  5  Then 
the  devil  taketh  him  into  *the  holy 
city  ;  and  he  set  him  on  the  ^°  pin- 
nacle of  the  temple,  6  and  saith 
unto  him.  If  thou  art  ^  the  Son  of 
God,  cast  thyself  down :  for  it  is 
written, 

'^  He  shall  give  his  angels  charge 
concerning  thee : 
and. 

On  their  hands  they  shall  bear 
thee  up. 

Lest  haply  thou  dash  thy  foot 
against  a  stone. 
7  Jesus  said  unto  him,  Again  it  is 
written,  ^^Thou  shalt  not  make  trial 
of  the  Lord  thy  God.  8  Again, 
the  devil  taketh  him  unto  an  ex- 
ceeding high  mountain,  and  show- 
eth  him  all  the  kingdoms  of  the 
world,    and  _  the    glory    of   them; 

9  and  he  said  unto  him,  All  these 
things  will  I  give  thee,  if  thou 
wilt  fall  down  and  ^''worship  me. 

10  Then  saith  Jesus  unto  him, 
Get  thee  hence,  ^  Satan :  for  it 
is  written,  "Thou  shalt  worship 
the  Lord  thy  God,  and  him  onlj'- 
shalt  thou  serA-e.  11  Then  the 
devil  leaveth  him  ;  _  and  behold, 
"angels  came  and  ministered  unto 
him. 

12  Now  when  he  heard  that 
*  John  was  delivered  up,  "he  with- 
drew into  Galilee  ;  1 3  and  leaving 
Nazareth,  he  came  and  ''dwelt  in 
Capernaum,  which  is  by  the  sea, 
in  the  borders  of  Zebulun  and 
Naphtali :  14  that  it  might  be  ful- 
filled which  was  spoken  through 
Isaiah  the  prophet,  saying, 

15  ^^The  land  of  Zebulun  and  the 

land  of  Naphtali, 
^^  Toward  the  sea,  beyond  the 

Jordan , 
Galilee  of  the  '"  Gentiles, 

16  The  people  that  sat  in  dark- 

ness 
Saw  a  great  light, 

2.  18 ;  2  Th.  2.  9 ;  1  Tim.  1.  20 ;  5.  15 ;  Rev.  2.  9, 13, 
24 ;  3.  9  ;  12.  9  ;  20.  2,  7  «  ch.  26.  53  ;  Lk.  22.  43 
<>  ch.  14.  3;  Mk.  1.  14  ;  Lk.  3.  20;  comp.  Jn.  3.  24 
<"  Mk.  1. 14  ;  Lk.  4. 14  ;  comp.  Jn.  1.  43 ;  2. 11  d  Mk. 
1.  21 ;  2.  1 ;  Lk.  4.  23,  31 ;  Jn.  2.  12 ;  4.  46  f. :  comp. 
ch.  11.  23  

8  Gr.  loaves.        '  Dt.  viii.  3.        lo  Gr.  wing. 
11  Ps.  xci.  11. 12.  i2Dt.  vi.  16. 

13  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  2.  2.        1*  Dt.  vi.  13 
IS  Is.  ix.  1,  2.        IS  Gr.  The  way  of  the  sea. 
17  Gr.  nations  ;  and  so  elsewhere. 


4.17 


MATTHEW 


5.21 


JesDS  calls  the  Four.    The  Sermen  on  the  Hoant.    The  Beatitudes.    The  Disciples  and  the  World.    Jesus  comes 


And  to  them  that  sat  in  the 

region  and  shadow  of  death, 
To  them  did  Hght  spring  up. 

17"  From  that  time  oegan  Jesus 
to  preach,  and  to  say,  *  Repent  ye  ; 
for  the  *  kingdom  of  heaven  is  at 
hand. 

18  "And  walking  by  ''the  sea 
of  Galilee,  he  saw  two  brethren. 
"Simon  who  is  called  Peter,  ana 
Andrew  his  brother,  casting  a  net 
into  the  sea  ;  for  they  were  fishers. 
19  And  he  saith  unto  them.  Come 
ye  after  ine,  and  I  will  make  you 
nshei'S  of  men.  20  And  they 
straightway  left  the  nets,  and 
followed  him.  21  And  going  on 
from  thence  he  saw  two  other 
brethren,  '-^  James  the  son  of  Zebe- 
dee,  and  John  his  brother,  in  the 
boat  with  Zebedee  their  father, 
mending  their  nets ;  and  he  called 
them.  22  And  they  straightway 
left  the  boat  and  their  father,  and 
followed  him. 

23  And  '^ Jesus  went  about  ^in 
all  Galilee,  ''  teaching  in  their  s;yna- 
gogues,  and  '  preaching  the  ^  gos- 
pel of  the  kingdom,  and  *  healing 
all  manner  of  disease  and  all  man- 
ner of  sickness  among  the  people. 
24  And  the  report  of  him  went 
forth  '  into  all  Syria  :  and  they 
brought  unto  him  all  that  were 
sick,  holden  with  divers  diseases 
and  torments,  '*™  possessed  with 
demons,  and  "epileptic,  and  "pal- 
sied ;  and  he  healed  them.  -25 
And  there  ^  followed  him  great 
multitudes  from  Galilee  and  « De- 
capolis  and  Jerusalem  and  Judfea 
and  from  ""  beyond  the  Jordan. 

5  'And  seeing  the  multitudes, 
he  went  up  into  'the  moun- 
tain :  and  when  he  had  sat  down, 
his  disciples  came  unto  him: 
2  and  he  "opened  his  mouth  and 
taught  them,  saying, 

3  '"  Blessed  are  the  poor  in 
spirit :  for  *  theirs  is  the  kingdom 
of  heaven. 

4  ^  Blessed  are  *they  that  mourn : 
for  they  shall  be  comforted. 

5  Blessed  are  ""the  meek :  for 
they  shall  inherit  the  earth. 

6  Blessed  are  "  they  that  hunger 
and  thirst  after  righteousness  :  for 
they  shall  be  filled. 

7  Blessed  are  the  merciful :  for 
they  shall  obtain  mercy. 

J  Or,  Jacob    "  Some  ancient  authorities  read  he. 
3  Or,  good  tidings  :  and  so  elsewhere. 
*  Or,  demoniacs 

5  Some  ancient  authorities  transpose  ver.  4 
and  5. 


"Mk.  1.14, 

15 
b  See  ch.  3.  2 
«  ver.  18-22 : 

Markl.l^ 

20 ;  comp. 

Lk.  5. 2-11 ; 

Jn.  1.  40-42 
d  ch.  15.  29  ; 

Mk.  7.  31 ; 

Jn.  6.  1 ; 

comp.  Lk. 

5.  1 

*  ch.  10.  2 ; 

16.  18 ;  Jn. 

1.  40,  42 
/ch.  10.  2; 

comp. 

20.20 
9  Mk.  1.  39  ; 

Lk.  4. 15,44 
h  ch.  9.  35  ; 

13.  54 ;  Mk. 

1.  21 ;  6.  2 ; 
Lk.  4.  15 ; 

6.  6;  13. 10; 
Jn.  6.  59 ; 

18.  20.   See 
Mk.  10.  1 

i  ch.  9.  35  ; 

Mk.  1.  14 ; 

comp.  ch. 

24.  14 ;  Lk. 

4.  43  ;  8.  1 ; 

16.  16 ; 

Acts  20.  25; 

28.  31 ; 

comp.  ch. 

3.2 
fcch.  8.  16; 

9.  35 ;  14. 
14;  15.  30; 

19.  2:  21. 
14;Mk.  1. 
34  ;  3.  10 ; 
Lk.  4.  40 ; 

7.  21 ; 
comp. 
Acts  10.  38 

I  Lk.  2.  2 ; 
Acts  15.  23, 
41 ;  18. 18  ; 

20.  3;  21.  3; 
Gal.  1.  21. 
Comp. 
Mk.  7.  26 

'"ch.8.16.28, 
33  ;  9.  32 ; 
12.  22 ;  15. 
22;  Mk.  1. 
32 ;  5.  15, 
16, 18 ;  Lk. 

8.  36 ;  Jn. 

10.  21 

«  ch.  17.  15 
0  ch.  8.  6 ;  9. 

2,  6 ;  Mk. 
2.  3, 4,  5,  9  ; 
Lk.  5.  24 

J' Mk.  3.7,8; 

Lk.  6. 17 
9  Mk.  5.  20 ; 

7.  31 
"■  ver.  15 
»  chh.  5-7 : 

comp.  Lk. 

6.  20-49 
t  Mk.  3.  13  ; 

Lk.  9.  28 ; 

Jn.  6.  3, 15. 

Comp.  Lk. 

6.17 
"  Acts  8.  35  ; 

10.  34 ;  18. 

14 ;  comp. 

ch.  13.  35 
"  ver.  3-12 : 

comp.  Lk. 

6.  20-23 
'^  ver.  10;  19. 

14  ;  25.  34  ; 

Mk.  10. 14  ; 

Lk.  6.  20 ; 

22.  29  f . 
vis.  61.  2; 

4 


8  Blessed  are  *  the  pure  in  heart : 
for  "  they  shall  see  God. 

9  Blessed  are  the  peacemakers : 
for  ''they  shall  be  called  sons  of 
God. 

10  Blessed  are  they  that  have 
been  "persecuted  for  righteous- 
ness' sake  :  for  ^  theirs  is  the  king- 
dom of  heaven.  11  Blessed  are 
ye  when  me7i  shall  -^reproach  you, 
and  persecute  you,  and  say  all 
manner  of  evil  against  you  falsely, 
for  my  sake.  12  Rejoice,  and  be 
exceeding  glad :  for  great  is  your 
reward  in  heaven :  for  *  so  pei"se- 
cuted  they  the  prophets  that  were 
before  you. 

1 3  Ye  are  the  salt  of  the  earth : 
but ''  if  the  salt  have  lost  its  savor, 
wherewith  shall  it  be  salted  1  it 
is  thenceforth  good  for  nothing, 
but  to  be  cast  out  and  trodden 
under  foot  of  men.  14  Ye  are 
'the  light  of  tlie  world.  A  city 
set  on  a  hill  cannot  be  hid.  15 
*  Neither  do  men  light  a  lamp,  and 
put  it  under  the  bushel,  but  on 
the  stand  ;  and  it  shineth  unto  all 
that  are  in  the  house.  16  Even 
so  let  your  light  shine  before  men  ; 
that  they  may  'see  your  good 
works,  and  '"glorify  your  Father 
who  is  in  heaven. 

17  Think  not  that  I  came  to 
destroy  the  law  or  the  prophets : 
I  came  not  to  destroy,  but  to 
fulfil.  18  For  verily  I  say  unto 
you,  "  Till  heaven  and  earth  pass 
away,  one  jot  or  one  tittle  shall  in 
no  wise  pass  away  from  the  law, 
till    all    things    be    accomplished. 

1 9  Whosoever  therefore  shall  break 
one  of  these  least  commandments, 
and  shall  teach  men  so,  shall  be 
called  least  in  the  kingdom  of 
heaven :  but  whosoever  shall  do 
and  teach  them,  he  shall  be  called 
great  in  the  kingdom  of  heaven. 

20  For  I  say  unto  you,  that  except 
your  righteousness  shall  exceed 
the  righteousness  of  the  scribes  and 
Pharisees,  ye  shall  in  no  wi.se  enter 
into  the  kingdom  of  heaven. 

21  "Ye  have  heard  that  it  was 
said  to  them  of  old  time,  ®Thou 
shalt  not  kill ;  and  whosoever  shall 

comp.  Jn.  16.  20;  Rev.  7.  17     '  Ps.  37. 11     «  Is.  55. 

I,  2;  comp.  Jn.  4.  14;  6.  48  ff.  ;  7.  37 b  Ps.  24.  4 

■^  Heb.  12.  14  ;  1  Jn.  3.  2 ;  Rev.  22.  4  d  Rom.  8.  14  ; 
comp.  ver.  45;  Lk.  6.  35  '  1  Pet.  3. 14  /lFet.4.14 
i'  2  Chr.  36.  16  ;  ch.  23.  37  ;  Acts  7.  52  ;  1  Th.  2.  15 ; 
Jas.  5.  10 ;  comp.  Heb.  11.  33  ff.  A  Mk.  9.  50  ;  Lk. 
14.  34f.    '  Comp.  Jn.  8.  12    *  Mk.  4.  21 ;  Lk.  8.  16  ; 

II.  33  '  Comp.  1  Pet.  2.  12  "»  See  ch.  9.  8  "  Lk 
16.  17  ;  comp.  ch.  24.  35    "  Comp.  ver.  27,  33,  38,  43 


■>  Bk.  XX.  13 ;  Dt.  V.  17. 


5.22 


MATTHEW 


6,3 


to  fulfil  the  Law  and  the  Prophets.    Of  Eumity,  of  Adaltery,  of  Oaths,  of  Retaliation,  of  Love  to  Enemies,  of  Alms 


kill  shall  be  in  danger  of  "the 
judgment :  22  but  I  say  unto  you, 
that  every  one  who  is  angry  with 
his  brother  ^  shall  be  in  danger  of 
"  the  judgment ;  and  whosoever 
shall  say  to  his  brother,  "■^Raca, 
shall  be  in  danger  of  *  the  council ; 
and  whosoever  shall  say,  ''Thou 
fool,  shall  be  in  danger  '*of  the 
^ "  hell  of  fire.  23  If  therefore  thou 
art  oft'ering  thy  gift  at  the  altar, 
and  there  remeniberest  that  thy 
brother  hath  aught  against  thee, 

24  leave  there  thy  gift  before  the 
altar,  and  go  thy  way,  first  be 
reconciled  to  thy  brother,  and 
then    come    and    offer    thy   gift. 

25  ''Agree  with  thine  adversary 
quickly,  while  thou  art  with  him 
in  the  way ;  lest  haply  the  adver- 
sary deliver  thee  to  the  judge, 
and  the  judge  *' deliver  thee  to 
the  officer,  and  thou  be  cast  into 
prison.  26  Verily  I  say  unto  thee. 
Thou  shalt  by  no  means  come  out 
thence,  till  thou  have  paid  the  last 
farthing. 

27  "Ye  have  heard  that  it  was 
said,  ''Thou  shalt  not  commit  adul- 
tery :  28  but  I  say  unto  you,  that 
every  one  that  looketh  on  a  woman 
to  lust  after  her  hath  committed 
adultery  with  her  already  in  his 
heart.  29  And  ^if  thy  right  ej^e 
causeth  thee  to  stumble,  pluck  it 
out,  and  cast  it  from  thee :  for  it 
is  profitable  for  thee  that  one  of 
thy  members  should  perish,  and 
not  thy  whole  body  be  cast  into 
« •'  hell.  30  And  "  if  thy  right  hand 
causeth  thee  to  stumble,  cut  it  off, 
and  _  cast  it  from  thee :  for  it  is 
profitable  for  thee  that  one  of  thy 
members  should  perish,  and  not 
thy  whole   body   go   into   *"hell. 

31  It  was  said  also,  ^Whosoever 
shall  put  away  his  wife,  let  him 
give  her  a  writing  of  divorcement : 

32  *  but  I  say  unto  you,  that  every 
one  that  putteth  away  his  wife,  sav- 
ing for  the  cause  of  fornication, 
maketh  her  an  adulteress :  and 
whosoever  shall  marry  her  when  she 
is  put  away  committeth  adultery. 

33  Again,  *ye  have  heard  that 
it  was  said  to  them  of  old  time, 
^"Thou  shalt  not  forswear  thyself, 

1  Many  ancient  authorities  insert  without 
cause.  2  An  expression  of  contempt. 

3  Or,  Moreh,  a  Hebrew  expression  of  condem- 
nation. «  Gr.  unto  or  into. 

s  Gr.  Gehenna  of  fire. 

6  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  deliver  thee. 

1  Ex.  XX.  14  ;  Dt.  v.  18. 

s  Gr.  Gehenna.  »  Dt.  xxiv.  1,  .3. 

w  Lev.  xix.  12  ;  Num.  xxx.  2 ;  Dt.  xxiii.  21. 


"  Comp.  Dt. 

16.  18 ; 

2  Chr.  19. 

5f. 
b  ch.  10.  17  ; 

26.  59  ; 

Mk.  13.  9 ; 

14.  55 ;  15. 

1 ;  Lk.  22. 

66;  Ju.  11. 

47 ;  Acts  4. 

15 ;  5.  21, 

&c.  ;  6. 12, 

&c.  ;  22. 

30 ;  23.  1, 

&c.  ;  24. 

20 
"  ver.  29  f .  ; 

10.  28 ;  18. 

9  ;  23.  15, 

33 ;  Mk.  0. 

43  ff.  ;  Lk. 

12.  5 ;  Jas. 

dLk.l2.  58f. 
"  ComiJ. 

ver.  21,  33, 

38,43 
/ch.  18.9; 

Mk.  9.  47; 

comp.  eh. 

17.  27 

^  See  ver.  22 
ft  cli.  18.  8  ; 

Mk.  9.  43  ; 

comp.  cli. 

17.27 
i  ch.  19.  9  ; 

Mk.  10. 

11  f . ;  Lk. 

16.  18 ; 

comp. 

I  Cor.  7. 

II  f. 

fc  Comp. 
ver.  21,  27, 
38,  43 ;  ch. 
23.  16  if. 


'  Jas.  5.  12 
"'  ch.  23.  22  ; 

Is.  66.  1 
"  Is.  66. 1 ; 

comp. 

Acts  7.  49 
0  Ps.  48.  2 
P  ch.  6. 13  ; 

13.  19,  38  ; 

Jn.  17.  15  ; 

Eph.  6.  16 ; 

2  Th.  3.  3  ; 

1  Jn.  2. 

13  f.;  3.12; 

5.  18  f. 
9  Comp. 

ver.  21,  27, 

33,43 
»■  ver.  39-42 : 

Luke  6.  29, 

30.    Comp. 

1  Cor.  6.  7 
"  Lk.  6.  34  f. 
t  Comp. 

ver.  21, 27, 

33,38 
"  Lk.  6. 

27  f.  ; 

comp.  23. 

34;  Acts  7. 

60 
"  See  ver.  9 
•^  Lk.  6.  32 
y  Comp. 

Lev.  19.  2 
"  ver.  5,  16  ; 

ch.  23.  5 
"  ver.  5,  16  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

6.24 


but  shalt  perform  unto  the  Lord 
thine  oaths :  34  but  I  say  unto 
you,  '  Swear  not  at  all  ;  neither 
by  the  heaven,  for  it  is '"  the  throne 
or  God  ;  35  nor  by  the  earth,  for 
it  is  the  "  footstool  of  his  feet ;  nor 
"by  Jerusalem,  for  it  is  "the  city 
of  the  great  King.  36  Neither 
shalt  thou  swear  by  thy  head,  for 
thou  canst  not  make  one  hair 
white  or  black.  37  '"  But  let  your 
speech  be,  Yea,  yea ;  Nay,  nay : 
and  whatsoever  is  more  than  these 
is  of  ^"^  the  evil  one. 

38  «Ye  have  heard  that  it  was 
said.  An  "eye  for  an  eye,  and  a 
tooth  for  a  tooth  :  39  but  I  say 
unto  you,  Kesist  not  '^  him  that  is 
evil :  but/"  whosoever  smiteth  thee 
on  thy  right  cheek,  turn  to  him 
the  other  also.  40  And  if  any  man 
would  go  to  law  with  thee,  and 
take  away  thy  coat,  let  him  have 
thy  cloak  also.  41  And  whoso- 
ever shall  ^f  compel  thee  to  go  one 
mile,  go  with  him  two.  42  *Give 
to  him  that  asketh  thee,  and  from 
him  that  would  borrow  of  thee 
turn  not  thou  aWay. 

43  *Ye  have  heard  that  it  was 
said,  "  Thou  shalt  love  thy  neigh- 
bor, and  hate  thine  enemy  :  44  but 
I  say  unto  you,  "Love  your  enemies, 
and  pray  for  them  that  persecute 
you  ;  45  that  ye  may  be  "sons  of 
your  Father  who  is  in  heaven  :  for 
he  maketh  his  sun  to  rise  on  the 
evil  and  the  good,  and  sendeth 
rain  on  the  just  and  the  unjust. 

46  For  ^if  ye  love  them  that  love 
you,  what  reward  have  ye "?  do  not 
even    the    ^®  publicans    the    same  1 

47  And  if  ye  salute  your  brethren 
only,  what  do  ye  more  than  others  ? 
do  not  even  the  Gentiles  the  samel 

48  ^Ye  therefore  shall  be  perfect, 
as  your  heavenly  Father  is  perfect. 

6  Take  heed  that  ye  do  not 
your  righteousness  before  men, 
^  to  be  seen  of  them :  else  ye  have 
no  reward  with  your  Father  who 
is  in  heaven. 

2  When  therefore  thou  doest 
alms,  sound  not  a  trumpet  before 
thee,  as  the  hypocrites  do  in  the 
synagogues  and  in  the  streets, 
that  they  ^may  have  glory  of  men. 
"  Verily  I  say  unto  you.  They  have 
received  their  reward.    3  But  when 

11  Or,  toward 

12  Some  ancient  authorities  read  But  your 
speech  shall  be.      is  Or,  evil :  as  in  ver.  39  ;  n.  13. 

H  Ex.  xxi.  24  ;  Lev.  xxiv.  20  ;  Dt.  xix.  21. 

15  Or,  evil       '^  Gr.  impress.        i?  Lev.  xli.  18. 

18  That  is,  collectors  or  renters  of  Roman  taxes 


6.4 


MATTHEW 


6.34 


OfPrajer.    The  loids  Prayer.    OfFastuig.    Of  True  Treasure.    Of  the  Inner  Light.    Of  Anxiety 


thou  doest  alms,  let  not  thy  left 
hand  know  what  thy  right  hand 
doeth  :  4  that  thine  alms  may  be 
in  secret :  and  "thy  Father  who 
seeth  in  secret  shall  recompense 
thee. 

5  And  when  ye  pray,  ye  shall 
not  be  as  the  hypocrites  :  lor  they 
love  to  *  stand  and  pray  in  the 
synagogues  and  in  the  corners  of 
the  streets,  that  they  "  may  be 
seen  of  men.  **  Verily  I  say  unto 
you,  They  have  received  their  re- 
ward. 6  But  thou,  when  thou 
prayest,  enter  into  thine  inner 
chamber,  and  having  shut  thy 
door,  pray  to  thy  Father  who  is  in 
secret,  and  "  thy  Father  who  seeth 
in    secret  shall    recompense  thee. 

7  And  in  praying  use  not  vain 
repetitions,  as  the  Gentiles  do : 
for  they  think  that  they  shall  be 
heard  for  their  ■''much   speaking. 

8  Be  not  therefore  like  unto  them  : 
for  ^"your  Father  knoweth  what 
things  ye  have  need  of,  before  ye 
ask  nim.  9  ''After  this  manner 
therefore  pray  ye :  Our  Father 
who  art  in  heaven,  Hallowed  be 
thy  name.  10  'Thy  kingdom  come. 
Thy  will  be  done,  as  in  heaven,  so 
on  earth.  11  *Grive  us  this  day 
^our  daily  bread.  12  And  forgive 
us  our  debts,  as  we  also  have  for- 
given our  debtors.  13  And  bring 
us  not  into  temptation,  but  deliver 
us  from  ^'the  evil  on_e^  14  ™For 
if  ye  forgive  men  their  trespasses, 
your  heavenly  Father  will  also 
forgive  you.  15  But  if  ye  forgive 
not  men  their  trespasses,  neither 
will  your  Father  forgive  your 
trespasses. 

1 6  Moreover  "  when  ye  fast,  be 
not,  as  the  hypocrites,  of  a  sad 
countenance :  for  they  disfigure 
their  faces,  that  they  may  be  seen 
of  men  to  fast.  "  Verily  I  say  unto 
you.  They  have  received  their  re- 
ward. 17  But  thou,  when  thou 
fastest,  anoint  thy  head,  and  wash 
thy  face  ;  1 8  that  thou  be  not  seen 
of  men  to  fast,  but  of  thy  Father 
who  is  in  secret :  and  ^  thy  Father, 
who  seeth  in  secret,  shall  recom- 
pense thee. 

19  Lay  not  up  for  yourselves 
treasures  upon  the  earth,  where 
moth  and  rust  consume,  and  where 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  read  God  your 
Father. 

"  Gr.  our  bread  for  the  coming  day.  Or,  our 
needfnl  bread  3  Or,  evil 

*  Many  autliorities,  some  ancient,  but  with 
variations,  adii  For  thvne  is  th-e  kingdom,  and  the 
power,  and  the  glory,  for  ever.    Amen. 


"  ver.  6, 18 
b  Mk.  U. 

25 ;  Lk.  18. 

11,13 
"  ver.  2, 16 ; 

ch.  23.  5 
d  ver.  2,  16  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

6.  24 
«  ver.  4,  18 
/Comp. 

1  K.  18. 

26  f.; 

Ecclus.  7. 

14 
a  Comp. 

ver.  32 
h  ver.  9-13 : 

Luke  11. 

2-4 
t  Comp.  ch. 

3  2 
k  Prov.  30.  8 
'  See  ch.  5. 

37 
'"  Mk.  11. 

25  f .  ; 

comp.  ch. 

18.35 
"  Comp.  Is. 

58.5 
"  ver.  2 
P  ver.  4,  6 


9  ch.  19.  21 ; 

Lk.  12.  33  ; 

comp. 

1  Tim.  6. 

19 
'■  Lk.  12.  34 
«  ver.  22,  23  : 

Luke  11. 

34,35 
<  Comp.  ch. 

20. 15 ;  Mk. 

7.  22 
"  Lk.  16.  13 
"  Lk.  16.  9, 

11,13 
^  ver.  2.5-33 : 

Lnke  12. 

22-31 
y  ver.  27,  28, 

31,  34 :  Lk. 

10.  41  ;  12. 

11,  22 : 
Phil.  4.  6 ; 
comp. 

1  Pet.  5.  7 
^ch.l0.2.')ff. 
"  Comp.  Ps. 

39.5 
6  1  K.  10.  4-7 


"  ch.  8,  26 ; 
14.  31 ;  16.  8 


d  Comp. 
ver.  8 


'  Comp.  ch. 
19.  28 ;  Mk. 
10.  29  f.  ; 
Lk.  18. 
29  f.; 
1  Tim.  4.  8 


thieves  ^  break  through  and  steal : 
20  but  lay  up  for  yourselves  « treas- 
ures in  heaven,  where  neither 
moth  nor  rust  doth  consume,  and 
where  thieves  do  not  ^  break 
through  nor  steal :  2 1  for  ''  where 
thy  treasure  is,  there  will  thy 
heart  be  also.  22  "The  lamp  of 
the  body  is  the  eye  :  if  therefore 
thine  eye  be  single,  thy  whole 
body  shall  be  full  of  light.  23  But 
if  '^  thine  eye  be  evil  thy  whole 
body  shall  be  full  of  darkness.  If 
therefore  the  light  that  is  in  thee 
be  darkness,  how  great  is  the  dark- 
ness !  24  "  No  man  can  serve  two 
masters :  for  either  he  will  hate 
the  one,  and  love  the  other ;  or 
else  he  will  hold  to  one,  and  de- 
spise the  other.  Ye  cannot  serve 
God  and  "mammon.  25  -^There- 
fore I  say  unto  you.  Be  not  ^anx- 
ious for  your  life,  what  ye  shall  eat, 
or  what  ye  shall  drink ;  nor  yet 
for  your  body,  what  ye  shall  put 
on.  Is  not  the  life  more  than  the 
food,  and  the  body  than  the  rai- 
ment 1  26  ''Behold  the  birds  of  the 
heaven,  that  they  sow  not,  nei- 
ther do  they  reap,  nor  gather  into 
barns ;  and  your  heavenly  Father 
feedeth  them.  Are  not  ye  of  much 
more  value  than  they^  27  And 
which  of  you  by  being  ^anxious 
can  "  add'one  cubit  unto  ^  the  meas- 
ure of  his  life  1  28  And  why  are 
ye  ^anxious  concerning  raiment"? 
Consider  the  lilies  of  the  field, 
how  they  grow ;  they  toil  not, 
neither  do  they  spin  :  29  yet  I  say 
unto  you,  that  even  *  Solomon  in 
all  his  glory  was  not  arrayed  like 
one  of  these.  30  But  if  God  doth 
so  clothe  the  grass  of  the  field, 
which  to-day  is,  and  to-morrow  is 
cast  into  the  oven,  shall  he  not 
much  more  clothe  you,  "O  ye  of 
little  faith "?  31  Be  not  therefore 
"  anxious,  saying.  What  shall  we 
eat?  or.  What  shall  we  drink  1  or. 
Wherewithal  shall  we  be  clothed  1 

32  For  after  all  these  things  do 
the  Gentiles  seek ;  for  '^  your 
heavenly  Father  knoweth  that  ye 
have    need    of    all    these  _  things. 

33  But  seek  ye  fii'st  his  kingdom, 
and  his  righteousness ;  and  "  all 
these  things  shall  be  added  unto 
you.  34  Be  not  therefore  ''anx- 
ious for  the  morrow :  for  the  mor- 
row will  be  anxious  for  itself. 
Sufficient  unto  the  day  is  the  evil 
thereof. 

6  Gr.  dig  through.  *  Or,  Aw  stature 


7.1 


MATTHEW 


8.7 


Of  Judging  OtherSk    The  Golden  Rule.    Tlie  Two  Ways.    The  Two  Foundations.    The  Commended  Centurion 


7  "Judge  not,  that  ye  be  not 
judged.  2  For  with  what 
judgment  ye  judge,  ye  shall  be 
judged  :  and  *  with  what  measure 
ye  mete,  it  shall  be  measured  unto 
you.  3  And  why  beholdest  thou 
the  mote  that  is  in  thy  brother's 
eye,  but  considerest  not  the  beam 
that  is  in  thine  own  eye"?  4  Or 
how  wilt  thou  say  to  thy  brother, 
Let  me  cast  out  the  mote  out  of 
thine  eye ;  and  lo,  the  beam  is  in 
thine  own  eye  1  5  Thou  hypocrite, 
cast  out  iirst  the  beam  out  of  thine 
own  eye ;  and  then  shalt  thou  see 
clearly  to  cast  out  the  mote  out  of 
thy  brother's  eye. 

6  Give  not  that  which  is  holy 
unto  the  dogs,  neither  cast  your 
pearls  before  the  swine,  lest  haply 
they  trample  them  under  their  feet, 
and  turn  and  rend  you. 

7  "Ask,  and  ''it  shall  be  given 
you ;  seek,  and  ye  shall  find ;  knock, 
and  it  shall  be  opened  unto  you  : 
8  for  every  one  that  asketh  receiv- 
eth  ;  and  he  that  seeketh  findeth  ; 
and  to  him  that  knocketh  it  shall 
be  opened.  9  Or  what  man  is  there 
of  you,  who,  if  his  son  shall  ask 
him  for  a  loaf,  will  give  him  a  stone  ; 
10  or  if  he  shall  ask  for  a  fish,  will 
give  him  a  serpent  1  11  If  ye  then, 
being  evil,  know  how  to  give  good 
gifts  unto  your  children,  how  much 
more  shall  your  Father  who  is  in 
heaven  give  good  things  to  them 
that  ask  himl  12  "All  things 
therefore  whatsoever  ye  would  that 
men  should  do  unto  you,  even  so 
do  ye  also  unto  them  :  for  •''this  is 
the  law  and  the  prophets. 

13  "Enter  ye  in  by  the  narrow 
gate  :  for  wide  ^  is  the  gate,  and 
broad  is  the  way,  that  leadeth  to 
destruction,  and  many  are  they 
that  enter  in  thereby.  14_  "For 
narrow  is  the  gate,  and  straitened 
the  way,  that  leadeth  unto  life,  and 
few  are  they  that  find  it. 

1.5  Beware  of  *_  false  prophets, 
who  come  to  you  in  sheep's  cloth- 
ing, but  inwardly  are  'ravening 
wolves.  16  *  By  their  fruits  ye 
shall  know  them.  Do  men  gather 
grapes  of  thorns,  or  figs  of  thistles  1 

17  Even  so  every  good  tree  bring- 
eth  forth  good  fruit ;  but  the  cor- 
rupt tree  bringeth  forth  evil  fruit. 

18  A  good  tree  cannot  bring  forth 
evil  fruit,   neither  can  a  corrupt 

J  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  is  (he  gate. 
2  Many  ancient  authorities  read  How  narrow 
is  the  gate,  Ac. 


"  ver.  1-5 : 

Luke  6. 

37  f.  41  f. 
b  Mk.  4.  24  ; 

Lk.  6.  33 
•^  ver.  7-11 : 

Lu/:e  U. 

9-13 
rf  ell.  18.  19  ; 

21.22;  Jn. 

14.  13 ;  15. 

7,  16 ;  16. 

23  f . ;  Jas. 

I.  5  f. ; 

1  .Jn.  3.  22  ; 
5.  14  f . : 
comp.  Mk. 

II.  24 

"  Lk.  6.  31 ; 

comp. 

Tob.  4.  15 
/  ch.  22.  40 ; 

comp.  Gal. 

5. 14 ;  Rom. 

13.  8  ff. 
."  Lk.  13.  24 
''ch.24. 11, 

24 ;  Mk.  13. 

22 ;  Lk.  6. 

26;  Acts 

13.  6; 

2  Pet.  2.  1 ; 
1  Jn.  4.  1  ; 
Rev.  16. 13; 
19.20;  20. 
10 

I  Ezek.  22. 

27;  Acts  20. 

29 ;  comp. 

Jn.  10.  12 
k  ver.  20 ;  12. 

33 ;  Lk.  6. 

44  ;  comp. 

Jas.  3.  12 


'eh.  3.  10; 

comp.  Lk. 

13.7 
"'  Lk.  6.  46 
"  Comp.  25. 

11  f .  ;  Lk. 

13.  25  If. 
"  See  ch.  10. 

15 
P  ch.  25.  41 ; 

Lk.  13.  27 ; 

comp.  Ps. 

6.8 
9  ver.  24-27 : 

Luke  6.  47- 

49 ;  comp. 

Jas. 1.22-25 
••ch.  11.1; 

13.  53 ;  19. 

1 ;  26. 1 
»ch.l3.  54; 

22.  33;Mk. 

I.  22;  6.  2; 

II.  18;  Lk. 
4.  32 ;  Jn. 
7.46 

'  ver.  2-4 : 

^fark  1.40- 

44 ;  Luke  5. 

12-14 
"ch.  9.  18: 

15.  25 ;  18. 

26;  20.20; 

Jn.  9.  38 ; 

Acts  10.  25 
"ch.  9.  30; 

12.  16 ;  17. 

9;  Mk.  1. 

44  ;  3. 12 ;  5. 

43 ;  7.  36  ; 

8.  30 :  9.  9  ; 

Lk.  4.  41 ; 

8.  56  ;  9.  21 
»Mk.  1.44; 

Lk.  5.  14 ; 

17.14 
y  ver.  5-13 : 

Luke  7.  1- 

10 
'Seech.  4. 24 


tree  bring  forth  good  fruit.  19 
'  Every  tree  that  bringeth  not  forth 
good  fruit  is  hewn  down,  and  cast, 
into  the  fire.  20  Therefore  *by 
their  fruits  ye  shall  know  them. 
21  '"Not  every  one  that  saith  unto 
me.  Lord,  Lord,  shall  enter  into  the 
kingdom  of  heaven  ;  but  he  that 
doeth  the  will  of  my  Father  who  is 
in  heaven.  22  "Many  will  say  to 
me  in  "that  day,  Lord,  Lord,  did 
we  not  prophesy  by  thy  name,  and 
by  thy  name  cast  out  demons,  and 
by  thy  name  do  many  *  mighty 
works'?  23  And  then  will  I  pro- 
fess unto  them,  I  never  knew  you  : 
^'depart  from  me,  ye  that  woi'k 
iniquity. 

24  9  Every  one  therefore  that 
heareth  these  words  of  mine,  and 
doeth  them,  shall  be  likened  unto 
a  wise  man,  who  built  his  house 
upon  the  rock  :  25  and  the  rain 
descended,  and  the  floods  came,  and 
the  winds  blew,  and  beat  upon  that 
house ;  and  it  fell  not :  for  it  was 
founded  upon  the  rock.  26  And 
every  one  that  heareth  these  words 
of  rnine,  and  doeth  them  not,  shall 
be  likened  unto  a  foolish  man,  who 
built  his  house  upon  the  sand : 
27  and  the  rain  descended,  and  the 
floods  came,  and  the  winds  blew, 
and  smote  upon  that  house  ;  and  it 
fell :  and  great  was  the  fall  thereof. 

28  ''And  it  came  to  pass,  when 
.Jesus  had  finished  the.se  words, 
'the^  multitudes  were  astonished 
at  his  teaching  :  29  for  he  taught 
them  as  one  haying  authority,  and 
not  as  their  scribes. 

8  And  when  he  was  come  do\Yn 
from  the  mountain,  great  mul- 
titudes followed  him.  2  And  be- 
hold, '  there  came  to  him  a  leper 
and  ^"worshipped  him,  saying, 
Lord,  if  thou  wilt,  thou  canst 
make  me  clean.  3  And  he  stretched 
forth  his  hand,  and  touched  him, 
saying,  I  will ;  be  thou  made  clean. 
And  straightway  his  leprosy  was 
cleansed.  4  And  Jesus  saith  unto 
him,  ^''See  thou  tell  no  man;  but 
""go,  show  thyself  to  the  priest, 
and  offer  the  gift  that  Moses  com- 
manded, for  a  testimony  unto  them. 
5  And  ^  when  he  was  entered  into 
Capernaum,  there  came  unto  him  a 
centurion,  beseeching  him,  6  and 
saying,  Lord,  my  °  servant  lieth  in 
the  house  ^sick  of  the  palsy,  griev- 
ously tormented.     7  And  he  saith 

3  Gr.  powers.      *  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  2.  2. 
5  Lev.  xiii.  49 ;  xiv.  2  ff.  s  Or,  boy 


8.8 


MATTHEW 


9.4 


Peter's  Wife's  Mother  cnred,  and  others.    Discipleship  exactiug.    The  Tempest  stilled.    A  Paralytic  cnred 


unto  him,  I  will  come  and  heal  him. 
8  And  the  centurion  answered  and 
said,  Lord,  I  am  not '  worthy  that 
thou  shouldest  come  under  my  roof ; 
but  only  say  '"^the  word,  and  my 
^servant  shall  be  healed.  9  For  I 
also  am  a  man  **  under  authority, 
having  under  myself  soldiers  :  and 
I  say  to  this  one,  Go,  and  he  goeth  ; 
and  to  another.  Come,  and  he  com- 
eth  ;  and  to  my  ®  servant.  Do  this, 
and  he  doeth  it.  10  And  when 
Jesus  heard  it,  he  marvelled,  and 
said  to  them  that  followed.  Verily 

I  say  unto  you,  "^  I  have  not  found 
so  great  faith,  no,  not  in  Israel. 

II  And  I  say  unto  you,  that  many 
"  shall  come  from  the  east  and  the 
west,  and  shall  ''sit  down  with 
Abraham,  and  Isaac,  and  Jacob,  in 
the  kingdom  of  heaven :  1 2  but 
*the  sons  of  the  kingdom  shall  be 
cast  forth  into  "the  outer  dark- 
ness :  ''  there  shall  be  the  weeping 
and  the  gnashing  of  teeth.  1 3  And 
Jesus  said  unto  the  centurion,  Go 
thy  way;  as  "thou  hast  believed, 
so  be  it  done  unto  thee.  And  the 
^servant  was  healed  in  that  hour. 

14  •''And  when  Jesus  was  come 
into  Peter's  house,  he  saw  his 
wife's  mother  lying  sick  of  a  fever. 
15  And  he  touched  her  -hand,  and 
the  fever  left  her ;  and  she  arose, 
and  ministered  unto  him.  16  And 
when  even  was  come,  they  brought 
unto  him  many  *=' possessed  with 
demons  :  and  he  cast  out  the  spirits 
with  a  word,  and  ''healefl  all  that 
Avere  sick  :  1 7  that  it  might  be  ful- 
filled which  was  spoken  through 
Isaiah  the  prophet,  saying,  "Him- 
self took  our  infirmities,  and  bare 
our  diseases. 

18  Now  when  Jesus  saw  great 
multitudes  about  him,  'he  gave 
commandment  to  depart  unto  the 
other  side.  19  *Ana  there  came 
^"a  scribe,  and  said  unto  him. 
Teacher,  I  will  follow  thee  whith- 
ersoever thou  goest.  20  And  Jesus 
saith  unto  him.  The  foxes  have 
holes,  and  the  birds  of  the  heaven 
Iiave  "  nests  ;  but  '  the  Son  of  man 
hath  not  where  to  lay  his  head. 
21  And  another  of  the  disciples 
said  unto  him,  Lord,  sufier  me  first 
to  go  and  bury  my  father.     22  But 

1  (rr.  sufficient.     2  Qx.  with  a  word.     3  Or,  boy 
*  Some  ancient  authorities  insert  set :    as  in 

I/k.  7.  8.  5  Gr.  bondservant. 

6  Many  ancient  authorities  read  Wit/i  no  man 

in  Israel  have  I  found  so  great  faith. 

^  Gr.  recline.  8  Or,  demoniacs 

9  Is.  liil.  4.  10  Gr.  one  scribe. 

11  Gr.  lodging-places. 


«  Lk.  13.  29. 

Comp.  Is. 

49.  12 ;  59. 

19 ;  Mai.  1. 

11 
*>  Comp.  ch. 

13.  38 
"  ch.  22.  13 ; 

25.  30 
d  ch.  13.  42, 

50;  22.13; 

24.51:  25. 

30 ;  Lk.  13. 

23 
"  ch.  9.  29. 

See  ch.  9. 

22 
/  ver.  14-16 : 

Mar/:  1.29- 

34 ;  Luke  4. 

38-41 
B  See  ch.  4. 

24 
''  See  ch.  4. 

23 ;  ver.  33 
'  Mk.  4.  35  ; 

Lk.  8.  22 
k  ver.  19-22 : 

Luke  9.  57- 

60 
'  Often ;  for 

example, 

9.  6  ;  12.  8, 

32,40;  13. 

41 ;  16.  13, 

27  f.  ;17.9; 

19.  28 ;  26. 

64 ;  Mk.  8. 

38 ;  Lk.  12. 

8  ;  18.  8: 

21.36;  Jn. 

1.51;  3. 

13  f .  ;  6.  27  ; 

12.  34;  Acts 

7.66. 

Comp. 

Dan.  7.  13 


'"ch.9.  9; 

Mk.  2.  14 ; 

Lk.  9.  59 ; 

Jn.  1.  43; 

21.19 
"  ver.  23-27 : 

Mark  4. 

36-41; 

Luke  8. 

22-25 

0  ch.  6.  30  ; 
14.  31 ;  16. 8 

P  ver.  28-34 : 
Mark  5.  1- 
17 ;  Luke  8. 
26-37 

1  Judg.  11. 
12;  2  S.  16. 
10 ;  19.  22  ; 

1  K.  17.  18  ; 
2K.  3.  13; 

2  Chr.  35. 
21 ;  Mk.  1. 
24 ;  5.  7 ; 
Lk.  4.  34 ; 
8.  28 ;  Jn. 
2.4 

'•  ch.  4. 13. 

Comp.  Mk. 

5.  21  ? 
»  ver.  2-8 : 

Mark  2.  3- 

12;  Luke 

5.  18-26 
'  See  ch.  4. 

24  ;  ver.  6 
"  ver.  22  ;  14. 

27 ;  Mk.  6. 

50 ;  10.  49  ; 

Jn.  16.  33 : 

Acts  23.  li 
"  Mk.  2.  5, 

9 ;  Lk.  5. 

20,  23 ;  7.  48 
^  ch.  12.  25 ; 

Lk.  6.  8  ;  9. 

47 

8 


-Jesus  saith  unto  him, '"  Follow  me  ; 
and  leave  the  dead  to  bury  their 
own  dead. 

23  "And  when  he  was  entered 
into  a  boat,  his  disciples  followed 
him.  24  And  behold,  there  arose 
a  great  tempest  in  the  sea,  inso- 
much that  the  boat  was  covered 
with  the  waves  :  but  he  was  asleep. 
25  And  they  came  to  him,  and 
awoke  _  him,  saying.  Save,  Lord ; 
we  perish.  26  And  he  saith  unto 
them.  Why  are  ye  fearful,  "O  ye 
of  little  faith  1:  Then  he  arose,  and 
rebuked  the  winds  and  the  sea ; 
and  there  was  a  great  calm.  27 
And  the  men  marvelled,  saying. 
What  manner  of  man  is  this,  that 
even  the  winds  and  the  sea  obey 
him  ^ 

28  ^And  when  he  was  come  to 
the  other  side  into  the  country  of 
the  Gadarenes,  there  met  him  two 
'^"possessed  with  demons,  coming 
forth  out  of  the  tombs,  exceed- 
ing fierce,  so  that  no  man  could 
pass  by  that  way.  29  And  behold, 
they  cried  out,  saying,  «  What  have 
we  to  do  with  thee,  thou  Son  of 
God!  art  thou  come  hither  to  tor- 
ment us  before  the  time  1  30  Now 
there  was  afar  off"  from  them  a  herd 
of  many  swine  feeding.  31  And 
the  demons  besought  him,  saying. 
If  thou  cast  us  out,  send  us  away 
into  the  herd  of  swine.  32  And 
he  said  unto  them.  Go.  And  they 
came  out,  and  went  into  the  swine  : 
and  behold,  the  whole  hei'd  x'ushed 
down  the  steep  into  the  sea,  and 
perished  in  the  waters.  33  And 
they  that  fed  them  fled,  and  went 
away  into  the  city,  and  told  every- 
thing, and  what  was  befallen  to 
them  that  were  ^^  possessed  with 
demons.  34  And  behold,  all  the 
city  came  out  toineet  Jesus:  and 
when  they  saw  him,  they  besought 
him  that  he  would  depart  fi-om 
their  borders. 

9  And  he  entered  into  a  boat, 
and  crossed  over,  and  came 
into  ''his  own  city.  2  *And  be- 
hold, they  brought  to  him  a  man 
'sick  of  the  palsy,  lying  on  a  bed : 
and  Jesus  seeing  their  faith  said 
unto  the  sick  of  the  palsy,  ^^  Son, 
"  be  of  good  cheer ;  "  thy  sins  are 
forgiven.  3  And  behold,  certain  of 
the  scribes  said  within  themselves. 
This  man  blasphemeth.  4  And 
Jesus    ^^^  knowing  their  thoughts 

12  Gr.  Child. 

13  Many  ancient  authorities  read  seeing. 


9.5 


MATTHEW 


9.35 


Matthew  is  called,  and  makes  a  Feast.    Cure  or  tiiv  Ruler's  Daughter.    Two  Blind  Men  rnred 


said.  Wherefore  think  ye  evil  in 
your  hearts  1  5  For  which  is  easier, 
to  say,  "  Thy  sins  are  forgiven ;  or 
to  say,  Arise,  and  walk?  6  But 
that  ye  may  know  that  ''the  Son  of 
man  hath  authority  on  earth  to 
forgive  sins  (then  saith  he  to  the 
°  sick  of  the  palsy),  Arise,  and  take 
up  thy  bed,  and  go  unto  thy  house. 
7  And  he  arose,  and  departed  to 
his  house.  8  But  when  the  multi- 
tudes saw  it,  they  were  afraid,  and 
''■  glorified  God,  who  had  given  such 
authority  unto  men. 

9  *  And  as  Jesus  passed  by  from 
thence,  he  saw  a  man,  called 
■''Matthew,  sitting  at  the  place  of 
toll  :  and  he  saith  unto  him,  ^  Fol- 
low me.  And  he  arose,  and  fol- 
lowed him. 

10  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  he 
'  sat  at  meat  in  the  house,  behold, 
many  '-^publicans  and  sinners  came 
and  sat  down  with  Jesus  and  his 
disciples.  1 1  And  when  the  Phar- 
isees saw  it,  they  said  unto  his 
disciples,  ''Why  eateth  your 
Teacher  with  the  "^publicans  and 
sinners'?  12  But  wnen  he  heard 
it,  he  said,  'They  that  are/ whole 
have  no  need  or  a  physician,  but 
they  that  are  sick.  13  But  go  ye 
and  learn  *what  this  meaneth,  *I 
desire  mercy,  and  not  sacrifice : 
for  'I  came  not  to  call  the  right- 
eous, but  sinners. 

14  Then  come  to  him  the  dis- 
ciples of  John,  saying,  Why  do  we 
and  "the  Pharisees  fast  ''oft,  but 
thy  disciples  fast  not?  15  And 
Jesus  said  unto  them,  Can  the 
•'sons  of  the  bridechamber  mourn, 
as  long  as  the  bridegroom  is  with 
them?  but  the  days  will  come, 
when  the  bridegroom  shall  be 
taken  away  from  them,  and  then 
will  they  fast.  16  And  no  man 
putteth  a  piece  of  undressed  cloth 
upon  an  old  garment ;  for  that 
which  sliould  fill  it  up  taketh  from 
the  garment,  and  a  worse  rent  is 
made.  _  17  Neither  do  men  put 
new  wine  into  old  ''  wine-skins  : 
else  the  skins  burst,  and  the  wine 
is  spilled,  and  the  skins  perish  : 
but  they  put  new  wine  into  fresh 
wine-skins,  and  both  are  preserved. 

18  "While  he  spake  these  things 
unto  them,  behold,  there  came  ^a 

1  Gr.  reclined  :  and  so  always. 

2  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  5.  46. 

3  Gr.  strong.  i  Ho.9.  vi.  6. 
6  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  oft. 

6  That  is,  cnnipaninns  of  the  bridegroom. 

1  That  is  .^/iins  used  as  bottles. 

8  Gr.  one  ruler.    Compare  Mk.  5.  22. 


"  Mk.  2.  5, 

9 ;  Lk.  5. 

20,  23  ;  7.  48 
b  See  ch.  8. 

20 
"^  See  ch.  4. 

24 ;  ver. 2 
d  ch.  5.  16  : 

15.  31 ;  Mk. 

2.  12 ;  Lk. 

2.  20 ;  5.  25, 

26  ;  7.  16  ; 

13.  13 ;  17. 

15  ;  23.  47  ; 

Jn.  15.  8 ; 

Acts  4.  21 ; 

11.18;  21. 

20 ;  2  Cor. 

9. 13 ;  Gal. 

1.24 
« ver.  9-17 : 

Mark  2. 

14-22 ; 

Luke  5. 

27-38 
/ch.  10.  3; 

Mk.  3.  18  ; 

Lk.  6.  15 ; 

Acts  1.  13. 

Comp. 

Mk.  2.  14 
'J  See  ch.  8. 

22 
h  ch.  11.  19  ; 

Mk.  2.  16 ; 

Lk.  5.  30 ; 

15.2 
i  Mk.  2.  17  ; 

Lk.  5.  31 
k  ch.  12.  7 
'  Mk.  2.  17  ; 

Lk.  5.  32  ; 

comp. 

1  Tim.  1.15 
'"  Lk.  18.  12 
"  ver. 18-26 : 

Mark  5. 

22^3; 

Lvke  8. 

41-56 


"  See  ch.  8. 2 
P  Num.  15. 

38  ;  Dt.  22. 

12 :  ch.  14. 

36 ;  23.  5 
9  Comp.  ch. 

14.36;  Mk. 

3.10;  Lk. 

6.19 
*■  See  ver.  2 
»  Mk.  5.  34  ; 

10.  52 ;  Lk. 

7.  50  ;  8. 

48  ;  17.  19  ; 

18.  42. 

Comp. 

ver.  29 ; 

15.23 
<  Comp. 

2  Chr.  35. 

25  ;  Jer.  9. 

17;  16.  6; 

Ezek.  24. 

17 
"  Jn.  11.  13  ; 

comp. 

Acts  20. 10 
"  ver.  31 ; 

ch.  4.  24 ; 

14.  1  ;  Mk. 
1.  28,  45 ; 
Lk.  4.  14, 
37  ;  5.  15  ; 
7.17 

^  ch.  12.  23  ; 

15.  22 ;  20. 
30,  31 ;  21. 
9,  15 ;  22. 
42 ;  Mk.  10. 
47,  48  :  12. 
35 ;  Lk.  18. 
38,  39  ;  20. 
41  f. 
Comp.  1.1 

9 


ruler,  and  ^"worshipped  hiin,  say- 
ing, My  daughter  is  even  now 
dead  :  but  come  and  lay  thy  hand 
upon  her,  and  she  shall  live.  19 
And  Jesus  arose,  and  followed  him, 
and  so  did  his  disciples.  20  And 
behold,  a  woman,  who  had  an  issue 
of  blood  twelve  years,  came  behind 
him,  and  touched  ^the  border  of 
his  garment :  2 1  for  she  said  within 
herself,  If  I  do  but  'touch  his 
garment,  I  shall  be  ^"  made  whole. 
22  But  Jesus  turning  and  seeing 
her  said,  Daughter,  ''be  of  good 
cheer  ;  ^  thy  faith  hath  "  made  thee 
whole.  And  the  woman  was '°  made 
whole  from  that  hour.  23  And 
when  Jesus  came  into  the  ruler's 
house,  and  saw  'the  flute-players, 
and  the  crowd  making  a  tumult, 

24  he  said,  Give  place:  for  the 
damsel "  is  not  dead,  but  sleepeth. 
And  they  laughed  him  to  scorn. 

25  But  when  the  crowd  was  put 
forth,  he  entered  in,  and  took  ner 
by  the  hand  ;  and  the  damsel  arose. 

26  And  ^'■'"the  fame  hereof  went 
forth  into  all  that  land. 

27  And  as  Jesus  passed  by  from 
thence,  two  blind  men  followed 
him,  crying  out,  and  saying.  Have, 
mercy  on  us,  thou  *son  of  David. 
28  And  when  he  was  come  into 
the  house,  the  blind  men  came  to 
him :  and  Jesus  saith  unto  them. 
Believe  ye  that  I  am  able  to  do 
this?  They  say  unto  him.  Yea, 
Lord.  29  Then  touched  he  their 
ej^es,  saying,  2' According  to  your 
faith  be  it  done  unto  you.  30  And 
their  ej^es  were  opened.  And 
Jesus  ^*'  sti'ictly  charged  them,  say- 
ing. See  that  no  man  know  it. 
31  But  they  went  forth,  and 
"  spread  abroad  his  fame  in  all  that 
land. 

32  And  as  they  went  forth,  be- 
hold, "there  was  brought  to  him  a 
dumb  man  ''possessed  with  a  de- 
mon. 33  And  when  the  demon 
was  cast  out,  the  dumb  man  spake  : 
and  the  multitudes  marvelled,  say- 
ing, "  It  was  never  so  seen  in  Israel. 
34  But  the  Pharisees  said,  ""Bv 
the  prince  of  the  demons  casteth 
he  out  demons. 

35  And  Jesus  went  about  all  the 
cities  and  the  villages, "  teaching  in 

"  Comp.  ver.  22  ;  8. 13  ^  See  ch.  8.  4  "  Comp. 
ch.  12.  22,  24  fcSeech.  4.  24  "^  Mk.  2. 12  rf  ch.  12. 
24  ;  Mk.  3.  22  ;  Lk.  11. 15 ;  comp.  Jn.  7.  20  f .  «  See 
ch.  4.  23  

0  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  2.  2. 
10  Or,  saved  n  Or,  saved  thee 

i^OrT.  this  fame.        ''^^  Ot,  sternly        i*  Or,  7« 


9.36 


MATTHEW 


10.29 


A  Preaching  Toor.    The  Twelve  Apostles :— Commissioned  ;  Cautioned  ;  Encouraged  ; 


theix'  synagogues,  aud  "preaching 
the  ^gospel  of  the  kingdom,  and 
"  healing  all  manner  of  disease  and 
all  manner  of  sickness.  36  But 
when  he  "saw  the  multitudes,  he 
was  moved  with  compassion  for 
them,  ''because  they  were  dis- 
tressed and  scattei'ed,  as  sheep  not 
having  a  shepherd.  37  Then  saith 
he  unto  his  disciples,  "  The  harvest 
indeed  is  plenteous,  but  the  labor- 
ers are  few.  38  "Pray  ye  therefore 
the  Lord  of  the  harvest,  that  he 
send  forth  laborers  into  his  harvest. 
-|  /^  -^And  he  called  unto  him 
_LV^  his  twelve  disciples,  and 
gave  them  autliority  over  unclean 
spirits,  to  cast  them  out,  and  to 
■'  heal  all  manner  of  disease  and  all 
manner  of  sickness. 

2  ''  Now  the  names  of  the  twelve 
apostles  are  _  these:  The  first, 
'\Simon,  who  is  called  Peter,  and 
'  Andrew  his  brother  ;  '■' ''  James  the 
son  of  Zebedee,  and  John  his 
brother ;  3  '  Philip,  and  Bartholo- 
mew ;  '"  Thomas,  and  "  Matthew 
the  ^  publican  ;  ''"James  the  sonoi 
Alphjeus,  and  ■''Thadd«us ;  4  (Si- 
mon the  ■*  Canan{>3an,  and  *  Judas 
Iscariot,  who  also  ^betrayed  him. 

5  '■  These  twelve  Jesus  sent  foi'th, 
and  charged  them,  saying.  Go  not 
into  any  way  of  the  Gentiles,  and 
enter  not  into  any  city  of  the  '  Sa- 
maritans :  6  but  go  rather  to  *  the 
lost  sheep  of  the  house  of  Israel. 

7  And  as  ye  go,  preach,  saying, 
"The  kingdom  of  heaven  is  at  hand. 

8  Heal  the  sick,  raise  the  dead, 
cleanse  the  lepers,  cast  out  demons  : 
freely  ye  received,  freely  give.  9 
"  Get  you  no  gold,  nor  silver,  nor 
brass  in  your  ^  purses  ;  10  no  wallet 
for  your  journey,  neither  two  coats, 
nor  shoes,  nor  staff:  for  ""the 
laborer  is  worthy  of  his  food. 
11  And  into  whatsoever  city  or 
village  ye  shall  enter,  search  out 
who  in  it  is  worthy ;  and  there 
abide  till  ye  go  forth.  12  And  as 
ye  enter  into  the  house,  ^  salute  it. 
13  And  if  the  house  be  worthy,  let 
your  peace  come  upon  it :  but  if  it 
be  not  worthy,  let  your  peace  re- 
turn to  you._  14  And.  wnosoever 
shall  not  receive  you,  nor  hear  your 
words,  as  ye  go  forth  out  of  that 
house  or  that  city,  ^  shake  off  the 
dust  of  your  feet.  15  Verily  I  say 
unto  you,  "It  shall  be  more  toler- 

1  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  4.  23.        -  Or,  Jacob 

3  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  5.  46. 

4  Or,  Zenlnt.    See  Lk.  6.  15 ;  Acts  1.  13. 

5  Or,  delivered  him  up  «  Gr.  girdles. 


"  See  ch.  4. 

23 
*  See  ch.  4. 

23  ;  Mk.  1. 
14 

"  See  ch.  14. 

14  ;  1.5.  32 ; 

Mk.  6.  34 ; 

8.2 
d  Mk.  6.  34  ; 

Num.  27. 

17  ;  Ezek. 

34.  r, ; 

Zech.  10.  2 
«  Lk.  10.  2 
/Mk.  3.  13- 

If) ;  6.  7 
^  Comp.  ch. 

y.  35 ; 

Lk.  9.  1 
''  vcr.  2-4 : 

Mark3.l&- 

19;  Luke  6. 

14-16 ; 

Acts  1.  13 
i  See  ch.  4. 

13 
«;  ch.  4.  21 
'  Comp.  Jn. 

1.  45  tf. 
>"  Jn.  11. 16  ; 

14.  5 ;  20. 

24  £f.  ;  21.  2 
"  See  ch.  9. 9 
"  Mk.  15.  40 
V  Mk.  3. 18  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

6.  16; 

Acts  1.  13 
9  Lk.  22.  3  ; 

Ju.  6.  71  ; 

13.  2,  26 ; 

comp.  ch, 

26.  14 
'^  Mk.  6.  7  ; 

Lk.  9.  2 
"  2  K.  17. 

24  ff.  ;  Lk. 

9.  52 ;  10. 

33  ;  17. 16 ; 

Jn.  4.  9, 

39f.  :8.48; 

Acts  8.  25 
<  ch.  15.  24 
"  See  ch.  3.  2 
"  ver.  9-15 : 

Mark  6.  8- 

11;  Luke 

9.  3-5 ;  10. 

4-12; 

comp.  22. 

35 
'lCor.9.14; 

1  Tim.  5. 13 
y  1  S.  25.  6  ; 

comp.  Ps. 

122.  7,  8 
^  Acts  13.  51 
»  ch.  11.  22, 

24    • 


!'ch.  11.24; 

2  Pet.  2.  6; 

Jude  7 
'■ch.  11.22, 

24  ;  12.  36  ; 

Acts  17. 

31 ;  2  Pet. 

2.9;  3.7; 

1  Jn.  4.  17  ; 

Jude  6 ; 

comp.  ch. 

7.  22 ; 

1  Th.  5.  4  ; 

Heb.  10.  25 
rf  Lk.  10.  a 
*  Gen.  3.  1 ; 

Rom.  16. 

19 ;  comp. 

ch.  24.  45 
/Comp. 

Hos.  7.  11 
»  See  ch.  5. 

22 
h  ch.  23.  34  ; 

10 


able  for  the  land  of  ''Sodom  and 
Gomorrah  in "  the  day  of  judgment, 
than  for  that  city. 

1 6  ■*  Behold,  I  send  you  forth  as 
sheep  in  the  midst  of  wolves :  be 
ye  therefore  "  wise  as  serpents,  and 
^■^harmless  as  doves.  17  But  be- 
ware of  men  :  for  thej'^  will  deliver 
you  up  to  '■>  councils,  and  ''  in  their 
synagogues  they  will  scourge  you  : 

18  yea  and  before  governors  and 
kings  shall  ye  be  brought  for  my 
sake,  for  a  testimony  to  them  and 
to  the  Gentiles.  1 9  '  But  when 
they  deliver  you  up,  ^  be  not  anx- 
ious how  or  what  ye  shall  speak : 
for  it  shall  be  given  you  in  that 
hour  what  ye  shall  speak.  20  For 
'it  is  not  ye  that  speak,  but  the 
Spirit  of  your  Father  that  speak- 
eth  in  you.  2 1  '"And  brother  shall 
deliver  up  brother  to  death,  and 
the  father  his  child  :  and  children 
shall  rise  up  against  parents,  and 
**  cause  them  to  be  put  to  death. 
22  And  "ye  shall  be  hated  of  all 
men  for  my  name's  sake :  but  "  he 
that  endureth  to  the  end,  the  same 
shall  be  saved,  23  But  when  they 
''persecute  you  in  this  city,  flee 
into  the  next :  for  verily  I  say  unto 
you.  Ye  shall  not  have  gone  through 
the  cities  of  Israel,  *  till  the  Son  of 
man  be  come, 

24  'A  disciple  is  not  above  his 
teacher,  nor  a  ^servant  above  his 
lord,  25  It  is  enough  for  the  dis- 
ciple that  he  be  as  his  teacher,  and 
the  '■'  servant  as  his  lord.  *  If  they 
have  called  the  master  of  the  house 
^"'Beelzebub,  how  much  more  them 
of  his  household!  26  "Fear  them 
not  therefore :  "for  there  is  nothing 
CO  veiled,  that  shall  not  be  revealed  ; 
and  hid,  that  shall  not  be  known, 
27  ^What  I  tell  you  in  the  dark- 
ness, speak  ye  in  the  light ;  and 
what  ye  hear  in  the  ear,  proclaim 
^upon  the  house-tops,  28  And  be 
not  afraid  of  them  that  kill  the 
body,  but  are  not  able  to  kill  the 
soul :  but  rather  '  fear  him  who  is 
able  to  destroy  both  soul  and  body 
in  ""hell,     29  'Are  not  two  spar- 

Mk.  13.  9  ;  Acts  5.  40  ;  22.  19  ;  26.  11.    Comp.  Lk. 

12.  11  '  ver.  19-22 :  Mark  13.  11-13  ;  Luke  21.  12-17 
*:  Comp.  ch.  6.  25       '  Lk.  12.  12  ;  comp.  Acts  4.  8 ; 

13.  9  :  2  Cor.  13.  3  '"  ver.  35,  36  "  ch.  24.  9  ;  comp. 
Jn.  15.  18  ff.  "  ch.  24.  13  ''  ch.  23.  34  "  See  ch.  IK. 
27  f .  '"  Lk.  6.  40  ;  Jn.  13.  Ifi  ;  15.  20  »  Comp.  9.  34 
'  2  K.  1.  2 ;  ch.  12.  24,  27  ;  Mk.  3.  22 ;  Lk.  11.  15,  18, 

19  "  ver.  26-33  ;  Luke  12.  2-9  "  Mk.  4.  22 ;  Lk.  8. 
17  ;  12.  2  ^  Lk.  12.  3  "  Comp.  ch.  24. 17  '  Heb. 
10.  31    "  See  ch.  5.  22    b  Comp.  Lk.  12.  6 


f  Or,  simple 

8  Or,  put  them  to  death 

'  Gr.  oondservant. 


i»  Gr.  Beelzebul. 
11  Gr.  Gehenna. 


10.30 


MATTHEW 


11.20 


Cost  of  tbe  Service  ;  its  Rewards.    Messengers  from  tlie  Baptist.    Jesns  extols  him 


rows  sold  for  a  jjenny "^  and  not  one 
of  them  shall  fall  on  the  ground 
without  your  Father  :  30  but  "  the 
very  hairs  of  your  head  are  all 
numbered.  3 1  Fear  not  therefore  : 
''ye  are  of  more  value  than  many 
sparrows.  32  Every  one  therefore 
who  shall  confess  ^  me  before  men, 
^■-'him  will  I  also  confess  before 
my  Father  who  is  in  heaven. 
33  But  ''whosoever  shall  deny  me 
before  men,  him  will  I  also  deny 
before  my  Father  who  is  in  heaven. 

34  *  Think  not  that  I  came  to 
*  send  peace  on  the  earth :  I  came 
not  to  *send  peace,  but  a  sword. 
35  For  I  came  to  set  •'a  man  at 
variance  against  his  father,  and 
the  daughter  against  her  mother, 
and  the  daughter  in  law  against 
her  mother  in  law :  36  ■'^and  a 
man's  foes  shall  be  they  of  his 
own  household.  37  ''  He  that  lov- 
eth  father  or  mother  more  than 
me  is  not  worthy  of  me ;  and  he 
that  loveth  son  or  daughter  more 
than  me  is  not  worthy  of  me. 
38  And  ''  he  that  doth  not  take  his 
cross  and  follow  after  me,  is  not 
worthy  of  me.  39  '  He  that  ■*  finfl- 
eth  his  life  shall  lose  it ;  and  he 
that  ^loseth  his  life  for  my  sake 
shall  find  it. 

40  *^He  that  receiveth  you  re- 
ceiveth  me,  and  '  he  that  receiveth 
me  receiveth   him   that   sent  me. 

41  He  that  receiveth  a  prophet  in 
the  name  of  a  prophet  shall  i-eceive 
a  prophet's  reward :  and  he  that 
receiveth  a  righteous  man  in  the 
name  of  a  righteous  man  shall  re- 
ceive a    righteous    man's  reward. 

42  And  '"whosoever  shall  give  to 
drink  unto  one  of  these  little  ones 
a  cup  of  cold  water  only,  in  the 
name  of  a  disciple,  verily  I  say 
unto  you  he  shall  in  no  wise  lose 
his  reward. 

n"And  it  came  to  pass  when 
Jesus  had  finished  command- 
ing his  twelve  disciples,  he  departed 
thence "  to  teach  and  preach  in  their 
cities. 

2  ^Now  when  *.John  heard  in 
the  pi'ison  the  works  of  the  Christ, 
he  sent  by  his  disciples  3  and 
said  unto  him.  Art  thou  ""he  that 
Cometh,   or  look  we  for  another"? 

4  And  Jesus  answei^ed  and  said 
unto  them.  Go  and  tell  John  the 
things    which    ye   hear   and   see : 

5  "the  blind   receive   their  sight, 

1  Gr.  in  me.         2  Gr.  in  Mm.         3  (jr.  cast. 
♦  Or,  found  s  Or,  lost 


«  Lk.  21. 18  ; 

comp.  1  S. 

14.45; 

2  S.  14. 11 ; 

1  K.  1.  52  ; 

Acts  27.  34 
6  Oomp.  ch. 

12.  12 
«  Rev.  3.  5  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

12.  8 
rf2Tim.  2. 

12 ;  comp. 

Mk.  8.  38 ; 

Lk.  9.  26 
«  ver.  34,  35  : 

Luke  12. 

51-53 
/ver.  21: 

Mic.  7.  6 
'J  Lk.  14.  26 
''  ch.  16.  24  ; 

Mk.  8.  34; 

Lk.  9.  23 ; 

14.27 
ich.16.  25; 

Mk.  8.  35; 

Lk.  9,  24 ; 

17.  33 ;  Ju. 
12.  25 

k  Lk.  10.  16 : 
Jn.l3.  20; 
comp.  ch. 

18.  5 ;  Gal. 
4.14 

'  Mk.  9.  37  ; 

Lk.  9.  48 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

12.  44 
"*  Mk.  9.  41 ; 

comp.  ch. 

25.  40 
"  See  ch.  7. 

28 
°  Comp.  ch. 

9.  35 
P  ver.  2-19 : 

Luke  7.  18- 

35 
9ch.l4.  3; 

Mk.  6.  17 ; 

comp.  Lk. 

9.  7  fi. 
■"  Jn.  6.  14 ; 

11.27; 

Heb.  10. 

37 ;  comp. 

ver.  10 ; 

Ps.  lis.  26 
'  Comp.  Is. 

35.  5  f.  ; 

61.1 


'  ch.  13.  21, 

57  ;  24.  10  ; 

26.  31;  Mk. 
■   6.  3 ;  Jn.  6. 

61 ;  16.  1 ; 

comp.  ch. 

6.  29 
"  ch.  3.  1 
"ch.  14.5; 

21.  26 ;  Lk. 

1.76;  20.  6 
■'•  Mk.  1.  2 
"  Lk.  16.  16 
-  Mai.  4.  5  ; 

ch.  17.  10- 

13;  Mk.  9. 

11-13 ;  Lk. 

I.  17;  Jn. 
1.21 

"  ch.  13.  9, 
43;  Mk.  4. 
9,  23 ;  Lk. 
8.  8  ;  14.  35  ; 
Rev.  13.  9 ; 
comp. 
Rev.  2.  7, 

II,  17,  29 ; 
3.  6,  13,  22 

b  ch.  3.  4 
<^  Lk.  1.  15 
rf  Jn.7.  20; 
8.  48  f .  .52 ; 

11 


and  the  lame  walk,  the  lepers  are 
cleansed,  and  the  deaf  hear,  and 
the  dead  are  raised  up,  /ind  the 
poor  have  "^good  tidings  preached 
to  them.  6  And  blessed  is  he, 
whosoever  shall  find  'no  occasion 
of  stumbling  in  me. 

7  And  as  these  went  their  way, 
Jesus  began  to  say  unto  the  mul- 
titudes concerning  John,  What 
went  ye  out  into  "the  wilderness 
to  behold  ^  a  reed  shaken  with  the 
wind*?  8  But  what  went  ye  out 
to  see"?  a  man  clothed  in  soft  rai- 
ment ?  Behold,  they  that  wear 
soft  raime.nt  are  in  kings'  houses. 
9  'But  wherefore  went  ye  ouf? 
to  see  "a  prophet  1  Yea,  I  say 
unto  you,  and  much  more  than  a 
prophet.  10  This  is  he,  of  whom 
it  is  written, 

^•^  Behold,  I  send  my  messenger 
before  thy  face, 

Who  shall  prepare  thy  way  be- 
fore thee. 
11  Verily  I  say  unto  you.  Among 
them  that  are  born  of  women 
there  hath  not  ai-isen  a  greater 
than  John  the  Baptist :  yet  he  that 
is  ^but  little  in  the  kingdom  of 
heaven  is  greater  than  he.  12 
And  5  from  the  days  of  John  the 
Baptist  until  now  the  kingdom  of 
heaven  suffereth  violence,  and  men 
of  violence  take  it  by  force.  13 
For  ^  all  the  prophets  and  the  law 
prophesied  until  John.  14  And 
if  ye  are  willing  to  receive  ^^  it, 
this  is  ^Elijah,  that  is  to  come. 
15  "He  that  hath  ears  "to  hear, 
let  him  hear.  16  But  whereunto 
shall  1  liken  this  generation^  It 
is  like  unto  children  sitting  in  the 
marketplaces,  who  call  unto  their 
fellows  17  and  .say,  We  piped  unto 
you,  and  ye  did  not  dance ;  we 
wailed,  and  ye  did  not  ^'-^  mourn. 
18  For  John  came  neither  *  eating 
nor  "drinking,  and  they  say,  ''He 
hath  a  demon.  1 9  The  Son  of  man 
came  eating  and  drinking,  and  they 
say.  Behold,  a  gluttonous  man  and 
a  winebibber,  "-a  friend  9f  ^^publi- 
cans and  sinners  !  And  wisdom  "  is 
justified  by  her  ^®  works. 

20  Then    began    he  to   upbraid 

10.  20 ;  comp.  ch.  9.  34     '  ch.  9. 11 ;  Lk.  15.  2 


6  Or,  the  gospel 

'  Many  ancient  authorities  read  But'what  went 
ye  out  to  see '?  a  prophet  ? 

sMal.  iii.l.  ^Gt.  lesser.  w  Or,  him 

11  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  to  hear. 

12  Gr.  heat  the  breaxl. 

13  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  5.  46.        k  Or,  was 
15  Many  ancient  authorities  read  children  :  as- 

in  Lk.  7.  35. 


11.21 


MATTHEW 


12.20 


Jesns  upbraids  certain  Cities;  gives  Tlianlcs.    "  C«me  mito  me."    "  Lord  of  the  Sabbatli."    A  Cure  on  the  Sabbath 


the  cities  wherein  most  of  his 
^  mighty  works  were  done,  because 
they  repented  not.  21  "  Woe  unto 
thee,    Chorazin!    woe    unto   thee, 

*  Bethsaida !  for  if  the  ^  mighty 
works  had  been  done  in  "  Tyre 
and  "  Sidon  which  were  done  in 
you,  they  would  have  repented 
long  ago  in  "*  sackcloth  and  ashes. 
22  But  I  say  unto  you,  "it  shall 
be  more  tolerable  for  "  Tyre  and 
"Sidon  in  -^the  day  of  judgment, 
than  for  you.  23  And  thou,  "  Ca- 
pernaum, shalt  thou  be  exalted 
unto  heaven  ]  thou  shalt  '^ ''  go 
down  unto  '  Hades :  for  if  the 
^  mighty  works  had  been  done  in 

*  Sodom  which  were  done  in  thee, 
it  would  have  remained  until  this 
day.  24  But  I  say  unto,  you  that 
'  it  shall  be  more  tolerable  for  the 
land  of  *  Sodom  in  '"  the  day  of 
judgment,  than  for  thee. 

2.5  "At  that  season  Jesus  "an- 
swered and  said,  I  ^  thank  thee, 
O  p  Father,  Lord  of  heaven  and 
earth,  that  ''thou  didst  hide  these 
things  from  the  wise  and  under- 
standing, and  didst  reveal  them 
unto  babes  :  26  yea,  ^Father,  '^ for 
so  it  was  well-pleasing  in  thy 
sight.  27  ""All  tilings  have  been 
delivered  unto  me  of  my  Father  : 
and  no  one  knoweth  the  Son, 
save  the  Father  ;  neither  doth  any 
know  the  Father,  "  save  the  Sjon, 
and  he  to  whomsoever  the  Son 
willeth  to  reveal  him.  28  '  Come 
unto  me,  all  ye  that  labor  and  are 
heavy  laden,  and  I  will  give  you 
rest.  29  Take  my  yoke  upon  you, 
and  "  learn  of  me ;  for  I  am  meek 
and  lowly  in  heart :  and  "  ye  shall 
find  rest  unto  your  souls.  30  For 
my  yoke  is  easy,  and  my  burden 
is  light. 

"i  O  *  At  that  season  Jesus  went 
Jl  ^  on  the  sabbath  day  through 
the  grainfields  ;  and  his  disciples 
were  hungry  and  began  to  *  pluck 
ears  and  to  eat.  2  But  the  rhari- 
sees,  when  they  saw  it,  said  unto 
him,  Behold,  thy  disciples  do  that 
which  '  it  is  not  lawful  to  do  upon 
the  sabbath.  3  But  he  said  unto 
them, ^  Have  ye  not  read  what  David 
did,  when  he  was  hungry,  and  they 
that  were  with  him ;  4  how  he 
entered  into  the  house  of  God,  and 
"ate  the  showbread,  which  it  was 
not  lawful  for  him  to  eat,  neither 

1  Gr.  powerx. 

-  Mauy  ancient  authorities  read   be  brought 
down.        3  Or,  praise       <  Or,  that       sis.  xxi.  6. 
''  Some  ancient  authorities  read  they  ate. 


«  ver.  21-23 : 

Luke  10. 

13-15 
b  Mk.  6.  45  ; 

8.  22  ;  Lk. 

9.10;  Jn. 

1. 44 :  12.  21 
'  ver.  22 ; 

ch.  15.  21 ; 

Mk.  3.  8 ; 

7.  24,  31 ; 

Lk.  6.  17 ; 

Acts  12. 

20;  comp. 

Lk.  4.  20; 

Acts  27.  3 
rf  See  Kev. 

11.  3 
«  ch.  10. 15 ; 

ver.  24 
/  See  ch.  10. 

15 
s  See  ch.  4. 

13 
ft  Comp.  Is. 

14.  13,  15 ; 

Ezek.  26. 

20;  31.14; 

32.  18,  24 
>  ch.  16.  18  ; 

Lk.  10.  15 ; 

16.  23 ; 

Acts  2.  27, 

31 ;  Rev. 

1.  18;  6.  8; 

20.  13  f . 
*••  See  ch. 

10.15 
'  ch.  10. 15 ; 

ver.  22 
"'  See  ch. 

10.  15 
"  ver.  25-27 : 

Lukf  10. 

21,  22 

"  See  Acts 

3.  12 
P  Lk.  22.  42 ; 

23.  34;  Jn. 

11.41;  12. 

27,23 
«  Comp. 

1  Cor.  1. 

26  If. 
'•  ch.  28.  18 ; 

Jn.  3.  35 ; 

13.3;  17.  2 
»  Jn.7.29;10. 

15 ;  17.  25 
'  Comp.  Jn. 

7.  37 ;  Jer. 

31.  25 
"  Comp.  Jn. 

13.15;   • 

Eph.  4.  20 ; 

Phil.  2.  5 ; 

1  Pet.  2.  21  r 

1  Jn.  2.  6 
"  Jer.  6.  16 
^  ver.  1-8 : 

Mark  2. 

23-28 ; 

Luke  6. 1-5 
y  Dt.  23.  25 
'  Comp. 

ver.  10 ; 

Lk.  13. 14 ; 

14.  3 ;  Jn. 

5.  10  ;  7. 

23 ;  9.  16 


"  ver.  41,  42 
6  See  ch.  8. 

20 ;  ver.  32, 

40 
■^  ver.  9-14 : 

Mark  3. 

1-6:  Luke 

6.  6-11 
d  Comp.  ch. 

10.  31 
«  ell.  26.  4  ; 

Mk.  14.  1 ; 

Lk.  22.  2 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

12 


for  them  that  were  with  him,  but 
only  for  the  priests "?  5  Or  have 
ye  not  read  in  the  law, ''  that  on  the 
sabbath  day  the  priests  in  the 
temple  profane  the  sabbath,  and 
are  guiltless  1  6  But  I  say  unto 
you,  that  **  one  "  greater  than  the 
temple  is  here.  7  But  if  ye  had 
known  what  this  meaneth,  ^  I  de- 
sire mercy,  and  not  sacrifice,  ye 
would  not  have  condemned  the 
guiltless.  8  For  *  the  Son  of  man 
is  lord  of  the  sabbath. 

9  "  And  he  departed  thence,  and 
went  into  their  synagogue  :  10  and 
behold,  a  man  having  a  withered 
hand.  And  they  asked  him,  say- 
ing, ^  Is  it  lawful  to  heal  on  the 
sabbath  day  ?  that  they  might 
accuse  him.  11  And  he  said  unto 
them,  What  man  shall  there  be  of 
you,  that  shall  have  one  sheep,  and 
if  this  fall  into  a  pit  on  the  .sabbath 
day,  will  he  not  lay  hold  on  it,  and 
lift  it  ouf?  12  "How  much  then 
is  a  man  of  more  value  than  a 
sheep !  Wherefore  it  is  lawful  to 
do  good  on  the  sabbath  day.  13 
Then  saith  he  to  the  man.  Stretch 
fot-th  thy  hand.  And  he  stretched 
it  forth  ;  and  it  was  restored  whole, 
as  the  other.  14  But  the  Phari- 
sees went  out,  and  •■  took  counsel 
against  him,  how  they  might  de- 
stroy him. 

15  And  Jesus  perceiving  it  with- 
drew from  thence  :  and  many  fol- 
lowed him  ;  and  '\\e  healed  them 
all,  16  and  ^charged  them  that 
they  should  not  make  him  known  : 
17  that  it  might  be  fulfilled  which 
was  spoken  through  Isaiah  the 
prophet,  saying, 

^"18  Behold,  my  "  servant  whom  I 
have  chosen ; 
*  My  beloved  in  whom  my  soul 

is  well  pleased  : 
'  I  will  put  my  Spirit  upon  him, 
And  he  shall  declare  judgment 
to  the  ^^  Gentiles. 

19  He    shall    not   strive,  nor-  cry 

aloud ; 
Neither  shall  any  one  hear  his 
voice  in  the  streets. 

20  A   bruised   reed   shall   he  not 

break. 
And  smoking  flax  shall  he  not 
quench, 

7.  30,  44;  8.  59;  10.  31.  39;  11.  53  /See  ch.  4.  23 
"Seech.  8.  4    a  ch.  3. 17;  17.  5    i  Lk.  4. 18 ;  Jn.  3.  34 


7  Num.  itxviii.  9, 10.  8  Gr.  a  greater  thing 

9  Hos.  vi.  6.  10  Is.  xlii.  1  ff. 

11  See  marginal  note  on  Acts  3.  13. 

12  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  4. 15. 


12.21 


MATTHEW 


12.48 


JesDs  heals  Many.    Refutes  the  Pharisees'  Calumny.    The  Craving  for  Signs  rebuked 


Till  he   send   forth   judgment 

unto  victory. 
21  "And   in    his   name    shall  the 

'  Gentiles  hope. 
22  *Then  was  brought  unto  him 
"  one  "  possessed  with  a  demon, 
blind  and  dumb :  and  he  healed 
him,  insomuch  that  the  dumb 
man  spake  and  saw.  23  And  all 
the  multitudes  were  amazed,  and 
said.  Can  this  be  the  '*son  of 
David"?  24  But  when  the  Phari- 
sees heard  it,  they  said,  This  man 
doth  not  cast  out  demons,  but 
*'^by  ■*•'' Beelzebub  the  prince  of 
the  demons.  25  ''And  ''knowing 
their  thoughts  he  said  unto  them. 
Every  kingdom  divided  against 
itself  is  brought  to  desolation ; 
and  every  city  or  house  divided 
agaiiist  itself  shall  not  stand :  26 
and  if /Satan  casteth  out  'Satan, 
he  is  divided  against  himself  ;  how 
then  shall  his  kingdom  standi 
27  And  if  I  ^"^^  by  "'^Beelzebub  cast 
out  demons,  ^*by  whom  do  your 
sons  cast  them  ouf?  therefore 
shall  they  be  your  judges.  28 
But  if  I  ^  by  the  Spirit  of  God  cast 
out  demons,  then  is  the  kingdom 
of  God  come  upon  you.  29  Or 
how  can  one  enter  into  the  house 
of  the  strong  man,  and  spoil  his 
goods,  except  he  first  bind  the 
strong  mani  and  then  he  will 
spoil  his  house.  30  '  He  that  is 
not  with  me  is  against  me ;  and  he 
that  gathereth  not  with  me  scatter- 
eth.  3 1  '"Therefore  I  say  unto  you, 
Every  sin  and  blasphemy  shall 
be  forgiven  unto  men ;  but  the 
blasphemy  against  the  Spirit  shall 
not  be  forgiven.  32  And  whoso- 
ever shall  speak  a  word  against 
the  Son  of  man,  it  shall  be  for- 
given him ;  but  whosoever  shall 
speak  against  the  Holy  Spirit,  it 
snail  not  be  forgiven  him,  neither 
in  "this®  world,  nor  in  that  which 
is  to  come.  33  Either  make  the 
tree  good,  and  its  fruit  good ;  or 
make  the  tree  corrupt,  and  its 
fruit  corrupt :  for  "  the  tree  is 
known  by  its  fruit.  34  ^Ye  off- 
spring of  vipers,  how  can  ye,  being 
evil,  speak  good  things'?  *for  out 
of  the  abundance  of  the  heai't  the 
mouth  speaketh.  3.5  The  good 
man  out  of  his  good  treasure 
bringeth  forth  good  things :  and 
the  evil  man  out  of  his  evil  treas- 
ure   bringeth    forth    evil    things. 

1  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  4. 15.    2  Or,  a  demoniac 
8  Or,  in  *  Gr.  Beetzebui.       =  Or,  age 


"■  Rom.  15. 12 
b  ver.  22,  24 : 

Luke  li. 

14, 15. 

Conjp.  ch. 

9.  32,  34 
"  See  eh.  4. 

24 
<i  See  ch.  9. 

27 
"  See  ch.  9. 

34 
/Seech.  10. 

25 
y  ver.  25-29 : 

^a?-A-3.  23- 

27;  Luke 

11.  17-22 
A  See  ch.  9. 4 
'  See  ch.  4. 

10 
k  Comp. 

Acts  19. 13 
'  Lk.  11.  23  ; 

comp.  Mk. 

9.  40  ;  Lk. 

9.50 
'"  ver.  31,  32  : 

comp.  Mk. 

3.  28-30 ; 

Lk.  12.  10 
"  Mk.  10.  30  ; 

Lk.  16.  8 ; 

18.  30 ;  20. 

3i,  35; 

Eph.  1.  21  ; 

1  Tim.  6. 

17 ;  2  Tim. 

4. 10 ;  Tit. 

2. 12 ;  Heb. 

6.  5.    See 

ch.  13.  22 

and  13.  39 
"  See  ch.  7. 

16 
P  ch.  3.  7 ; 

23.  33 
9  ver.  34,  35  : 

comp.  Lk. 

6.  45 ;  ch. 

15.  18  ; 

Eph.  4.  29; 

Jas.  3.  2- 

12 ;  1  S.  24. 

13 


*"  See  ch.  10. 

15 
*  ch.  16. 1 ; 

Mk.  8.  11, 

12 ;  Lk.  11. 

16 ;  Jn.  2. 

18 ;  6.  30  ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  1.  22 
t  ver.  39-42 : 

Ltike  11. 

29-82. 

Comp.  ch. 

16.4 
"  Jon.  1.  17 
"  See  ch.  8. 

20 
^  See  ch.  16. 

21 
y  Jon.  1.  2 
=  Jon.  3.  5 
"  ver.  6.  42 
(>  IK.  10.1: 

2Chr.  9.1 
'  ver.  6,  41 
d  ver.  43-45 : 

Luke  11. 

24-26 
'  2  Pet.  2.  20 
/  ver.  46-30 : 

Mark S.  31- 

35 ;  Luke 

8.  19-21 
»  ch.  1.  18  ; 

2.  lift.;  13. 

55 ;  Lk.  1. 

43;  2.  33  f. 

48, 51 ;  Jn. 

2.  1,  5,  12  ; 

13 


36  And  I  say  unto  you,  that  every 
idle  word  that  men  shall  speak, 
they  shall  give  account  thereof  in 
*■  the  day  of  judgment.  37  For  by 
thy  words  thou  shalt  be  justified, 
and  by  thy  words  thou  shalt  be 
condemned. 

38  Then  certain  of  the  scribes 
and  Pharisees  answered  him,  say- 
ing, Teacher,  *we  would  see  a 
sign  from  thee.  39  But  he  an- 
swered and  said  unto  them,  'An 
evil  and  adulterous  generation 
seeketh  after  a  sign ;  and  there 
shall  no  sign  be  given  to  it  but  the 
sign  of  Jonah  the  prophet :  40  for 
as  "Jonah  was  three  days  and  three 
nights  in  the  belly  of  the  *^  whale  ; 
so  shall "  the  Son  of  man  be  "^  three 
days  and  three  nights  in  the  heart 
of  the  earth.  41  2' The  men  of 
Nineveh  shall  stand  up  in  the 
judgment  with  thi.s  generation, 
and  shall  condemn  it :  for  ^  they 
repented  at  the  preaching  of  Jonah ; 
and  behold,  ''"a  greater  than  Jonah 
is  here.  42  *  The  queen  of  the 
south  shall  rise  up  in  the  judgment 
with  this  generation,  and  shall  con- 
demn it :  for  she  came  from  the 
ends  of  the  earth  to  hear  the  wis- 
dom of  Solomon  ;  and  behold,  '' "  a, 
greater  than  Solomon  is  here.  43 
f  But  the  unclean  spirit,  when  ^  he 
is  gone  out  of  the  man,  passeth 
through  waterless  places,  seeking 
rest,  and  findeth  it  not.  44  Then 
^he  saith,  I  will  return  into  my 
house  whence  I  came  out ;  and 
when  *  he  is  come,  *  he  findeth  it 
empty,  swept,  and  garnished.  45 
Then  goeth  *he,  and  taketh  with 
^himself  seven  other  spirits  more 
evil  than  ^himself,  and  they  en- 
ter in  and  dwell  there :  and  "  the 
last  state  of  that  man  becometh 
worse  than  the  first.  _  Even  so 
shall  it  be  also  unto  this  evil  gen- 
eration. 

46  •'^  While  he  was  yet  speaking 
to  the  multitudes,  behold,  his 
"  mother  and  his  ''  brethren  stood 
without,  seeking  to  speak  to  him. 
47  ^°And  one  said  unto  him.  Be- 
hold, thy  ^mother  and  thy  ''breth- 
ren stand  without,  seeking  to  speak 
to  thee.  48  But  he  answered  and 
said  unto  him  that  told  him,  Who 
is  my  mother"?  and  who  are  my 

19.  25  f . ;  Acts  1. 14  ft  ch.  13.  55 ;  Mk.  6.  3 ;  Jn.  2. 12, 
7.  3, 5, 10 ;  Acts  1. 14  ;  1  Cor.  9.  5 ;  comp.  Gal.  1. 19 


6  Gr.  sea-monster.  '  Gr.  more  than. 

8  Or.  it  9  Or,  itxelf 

10  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  ver.  47. 


12.49 


MATTHEW 


13.29 


Jesas  teaches  in  Parables  -  the  Sower.    The  Reason  for  Parables.    Parable  of  the  Sower  explained.    The  Tares 


brethren '2  49  And  he  stretched 
forth  his  hand  towards  his  dis- 
ciples, and  said,  Behold,  my  mother 
and  my  brethren  !  50  For  Avhoso- 
ever  shall  do  the  will  of  my  Father 
who  i.s  in  heaven,  he  is  my  brother, 
and  sister,  and  mother. 
■^  O  On  that  day  went  Jesus 
_LO  out  of  "the  house,  and  sat 
*by  the  sea  side.  2  And  there 
were  gathered  unto  him  great  mul- 
titudes, so  that "  he  entered  into  a 
boat,  and  sat ;  and  all  the  multi- 
tude stood  on  the  beach.  3  And 
he  spake  to  them  many  things 
in  ''■  parables,  saying.  Behold,  the 
sower  went  forth  to  sow ;  4  and  as 
he  sowed,  some  seeds  fell  by  the 
way  side,  and  the  birds  came  and 
devoured  them :  5  and  others  fell 
upon  the  rocky  places,  where  they 
had  not  much  earth  :  and  straight- 
way they  sprang  up,  because  they 
had  no  deepness  of  earth  :  6  and 
when  the  sun  was  risen,  they  were 
scorched  ;  and  because  they  had  no 
root,  they  withered  away.  7  And 
others  fell  upon  the  thorns  ;  and 
the  thorns  grew  up  and  choked 
them  :  8  and  others  fell  upon  the 
good  ground,  and  yielded  fruit, 
some  a  "  hundredfold,  some  sixty, 
some  thirty.  9  ^  He  that  hath  ears  \ 
let  him  hear. 

10  And  the  disciples  came,  and 
said  unto  him,  Why  speakest  thou 
unto  them  in  parables^  11  And 
he  answei'ed  and  said  unto  them, 
"  Unto  you  it  is  given  to  know 
the  mysteries  of  the  kingdom  of 
heaven,  but  to  them  it  is  not  given. 
12  ''For  whosoever  hath,  to  him 
shall  be  ^iven,  and  he  shall  have 
abundance:  V'^t  whosoever  hath 
not,  from  him  shall  be  taken  away 
even  that  which  he  hath.  13 
Therefore  speak  I  to  them  in  para- 
bles ;  because  '  seeing  they  see  not, 
and  hearing  they  hear  not,  neither 
do  they  understand.  14  And  unto 
them  is  fulfilled  the  prophecy  of 
Isaiah,  which  saith, 

'■^  *  By  hearing  ye  shall  hear,  and 
shall  in  no  wise  understand  ; 
And  seeing  ye  shall  see,   and 
shall  in  no  wise  perceive  : 
15  For  this  people's  heart  is  waxed 
gross,  _ 
And  their  ears  are  dull  of  hear- 
ing. 
And  their  eyes  they  have  closed ; 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  add  here,  and  in 
ver.  43,  tn  hear  :  as  in  Mk.  4.  9  ;  Lk.  8.  8. 

2  Is.  vi.  9, 10. 


"  ver.  36 ;  9. 

2S ;  comp. 

Mk.  3.  19 
t>  ver.  1-15 ; 

Marki. 

1-12  ;  Luke 

8.  4-10 
"  Comp.  Lk. 

5.  3 

d  Comp. 

ver.  10  ff.  ; 

Mk.  4. 

2  ff.  ;  etc. 
«  ver.  23 ; 

Gen.  26.  12 
/Seech.  11. 

15 
s  ch.  19.  11  ; 

20.  23 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

6.  65; 
ICor. 
2.10;  Col. 

1.  27;lJn. 

2.  20.  27 

ft  ch.  25.  29  ; 

Mk.  4.  25 ; 

Lk.  8.  18 ; 

19.  26 
( Jer.  5.  21 ; 

Ezek.  12. 

2 ;  comp. 

Is.  42. 19, 

20 ;  Dt. 

29.4 
fc  Mk.  4.  12  ; 

Lk.  8.  10; 

Ju.  12.  40 ; 

Acts  28.  26, 

27  ;  comp. 

Rom.  10. 

16;  11.8 


'  ver.  16, 17  : 
Luke  10. 
23,24 
™  Comp.  Jn. 

8.  56 :  Heb. 
11.  13; 

1  Pet.  1. 
10-12 

"  ver. 18-23  : 

Mnr.b  4. 

13-20 ; 

Luke  8. 11- 

15 
°  Comp.  4. 

23 
P  See  ch.  5. 

37 
9  See  ch. 

11.6 
'■  Mk.  4.  19 ; 

Rom.  12. 

2;  ICor.l. 

20 ;  2.  6,  8  ; 

3.18; 

2  Cor. 

4.  4  ;  Gal. 

1.  4  ;  Eph. 

2.  2.  See 
ch.  12.  32  ; 
and  13.  39 

*  Comp.  19. 
23 ;  IT.  6. 

9,  10,  17 
t  ver.  8 

«  ver.  31,  33, 

45,  47  ;  18. 

23  ;  20.  1 ; 

22.  2  ;  25. 

1 ;  Mk.  4. 

30 ;  Lk.  13. 

18,20 
"  Comp. 

Mk.  4.  26- 

29 


2.4 


Lest  haply  they  should  perceive 

with  their  eyes. 
And  hear  with  their  ears, 
And    understand    with    their 

heart. 
And  should  turn  again. 
And  I  should  heal  them. 
16  'But  blessed  are  your  eyes,  for 
they  see ;  and  your  ears,  for  they 
hear.  17  For  verily  I  say  unto 
you,  that  "'  many  prophets  and 
righteous  men  desired  to  see  the 
things  which  ye  see,  and  saw  them 
not ;  and  to  hear  the  things  which 
ye  hear,  and  heard  them  not.  18 
"Hear  then  ye  the  parable  of  the 
sower.  1 9  When  any  one  heareth 
"the  word  of  the  kingdom,  and 
understandeth  it  not,  me7i  cometh 
^the  evil  one,  and  snatcheth  away 
that  which  hath  been  sown  in  his 
heart.  This  is  he  that  was  sown 
by  the  way  side.  20  And  he  that 
was  sown  upon  the  rocky  places, 
this  is  he  that  heareth  the  v/ord, 
and  straightway  with  joy  receiveth 
it ;  2 1  yet  hath  he  not  root  in  him- 
self, but  endureth  for  a  while  ;  and 
when  tribulation  or  persecution 
ariseth  because  of  the  word, 
straightway  he  *  stumbleth.  22 
And  he  that  was  sown  among  the 
thorns,  this  is  he  that  heareth  the 
word ;  and  the  care  of  ''  the  ^  world, 
and  the  *  deceitfulness  of  riches, 
choke  the  word,  and  he  becometh 
unfruitful.  23  And  he  that  was 
sown  upon  the  good  ground,  this 
is  he  that  heareth  the  word,  and 
understandeth  it ;  who  verily  hear- 
eth fruit,  and  bringeth  forth,  some 
*  a  hundredfold,  some  sixty,  some 
thirty. 

24  Another  parable  set  he  before 
them,  saying,  "The  kingdom  of 
heaven  is  likened  unto "  a  man  that 
sowed  good  seed  in  his  field  :  25 
but  while  men  slept,  his  enemy 
came  and  sowed  *  tares  also  among 
the  wheat,  and  went  away.  26  But 
when  the  blade  sprang  up  and 
brought  forth  fruit,  then  appeared 
the  tares  also.  27  And  the  'ser- 
vants of  the  householder  came  and 
said  unto  him.  Sir,  didst  thou  not 
sow  good  seed  in  thy  field  1  whence 
then  hath  it  tares'?  28  And  he 
said  unto  them,  ®An  enemy  hath 
done  this.  And  the  '  servants  say 
unto  him.  Wilt  thou  then  that  we 
go  and  gather  them  upl  29  But 
he  saith,  Naj' ;  lest  haply  while  ye 

3  Or,  age      *  Or,  darnel      5  Gr.  bondservants. 
^  Or.  A  man  that  is  an  enemy. 


13.  30 


MATTHEW 


13.  58 


The  Mustard  Seed.    The  Leaven.    Parable  of  the  Tares  explained.    Tlie  Uid  Treasure.    Teaches  at  Nazareth  and  is  rejected 


gather  up  the  tares,  ye  root  up  the 
wheat  with  them.  30  Let  both 
grow  together  until  the  harvest : 
and  in  the  time  of  the  harvest  I 
will  say  to  the  reapers,  Gather  up 
first  the  tares,  ana  bind  them  in 
bundles  to  burn  them ;  but  "gather 
the  wheat  into  my  barn. 

3 1  Another  parable  set  he  before 
them,  saying,  ''  °  The  kingdom  of 
heaven  is  like  unto  ''a  grain  of 
nmstard  seed,  which  a  man  took, 
and  sowed  in  his  field:  32  which 
indeed  is  less  than  all  seeds ;  but 
when  it  is  grown,  it  is  greater  than 
the  herbs,  and  becometh  a  tree,  so 
that "  the  birds  of  the  heaven  come 
and  lodge  in  the  branches  thereof. 

33  Another  palpable  _  spake  he 
unto  them ;  * "  The  kingdom  of 
heaven  is  like  unto  leaven,  which 
a  woman  took,  and  hid  in  •''three 
^measures  of  meal,  till  it  was  all 
leavened. 

34  All  these  things  spake  Jesus 
in  parables  unto  the  multitudes ; 
and  ^without  a  parable  spake  he 
nothing  unto  them :  35  that  it 
might  be  fulfilled  which  was  spoken 
through  the  prophet,  saying, 

■^  I  will  open  my  mouth  in  para- 
bles ; 

I  will  utter  things  hidden  from 
the  foundation  ^  of  the  world. 

36  Then  he  left  the  multitudes, 
and  weiit  into  '*  the  house :  and 
his  disciples  came  unto  him,  say- 
ing, *  Explain  unto  us  the  parable 
of  the  tares  of  the  field.  37  And 
he  answered  and  said,  He  that 
soweth  the  good  seed  is  *  the  Son 
of  man ;  38  and  the  field  is  the 
world ;  and  the  good  seed,  these 
are  '  the  sons  of  the  kingdom  ;  and 
the  tares  are  '"  the  sons  of  "  the  evil 
one  ;  39  and  the  enemy  that  sowed 
them  is  the  devil :  and  the  harvest 
is  * "  the  end  of  the  woi-ld  ;  and  the 
reapers  are  angels.  40  As  there- 
fore the  tares  are  gathered  up  and 
burned  with  fire ;  so  shall  it  be  in  the 
■^''endof  the  world.  41  '^The  Son 
of  man  ^  shall  send  forth  his  angels, 
and  they  shall  gather  out  of  his 
kingdom  all  things  that  cause 
stumbling,  and  them  that  do  iniq- 
uity, 42  and  *  shall  cast  them  into 
the  furnace  of  fire  :  *■  there  shall  be 
the  weeping  and  the  gnashing  of 
teeth.      43  Then  shall  the  right- 

1  The  word  in  the  Greek  denotes  the  Hebrew 
aeah,  a  measure  contaimng  nearly  a  peck  and  a 
half.  2  Pa.  ixxvili.  2. 

3  Many  ancient  authorities  omit  of  the  world. 

'  Or,  the  consummation  of  the  age 


"oh.  3.12 
b  ver.  31,  32  : 

Murk  4. 

30-32 ; 

Ln/ce  13. 

18,  19 
"  See  ver.  24 
d  ch.  17.  20  ; 

Lk.  17.  6 
"  Comp.  Ps. 

104.  12  ; 

Ezek.  17. 

23  ;  31.  6  ; 

Dan.  4.  12 
/Gen.  li.ti; 

comp. 

Judg.  6. 

19  ;  1  S.  1. 

24 
a  Mk.  4.  34  ; 

comp.  Ju. 

10.  6  ;  16. 

25 
''  ver.  1 
'  Comp.  ch. 

1j.  lb 
fc  See  ch.  8. 

20 
'  Comp.  ch. 

8.  12 
'"  Jn.  8.  44  ; 

Acts  13. 

10  ;  1  Ju.  3. 

10 
"  See  ch.  5. 

37 
°  ver.  40,  49  ; 

24.  3 ;  28. 

20;  ICor. 

10.  11 ; 

Heb.  9.  2fi. 

See  ch.  12. 

32  and  13. 

22 
2'  ch.  24.  31 
9  ver.  50 
»■  See  ch.  8. 

12 


■'  See  ch.  11. 

lo 
'  ver.  46 
"  ver.  44 
"  See  ver. 

39,40 


'  See  ch.  7. 

28 


y  ver.  54-58  : 
MarkG.  1-6 

'  See  ch.  4. 
23 

"  See  ch.  7. 
28 


i>  See  ch.  12. 
46 


<1  See  ch. 

11.6 
"  Mk.  6.  4  ; 

Lk.  4  24; 

Jn.  4.  44 


eous  shine  forth  as  the  sun  in  the 
kingdom  of  their  Father.  *  He 
that  hath  ears  ^,  let  him  hear. 

44  "  The  kingdom  of  heaven  is 
like  unto  a  treasure  hidden  in  the 
field  ;  which  a  man  found,  and  hid ; 
and  "^  in  his  joy  he  goeth  and  '  sell- 
eth  all  that  he  hath,  and  buyetb 
that  field. 

45  Again,  "the  kingdom  of 
heaven  is  like  unto  a  man  that  is 
a  merchant  seeking  goodly  pearls  : 
46  and  having  found  one  pearl  of 
great  price,  he  went  and  sold  all 
that  he  had,  and  bought  it. 

47  Again,  "the  kingdom  of 
heaven  is  like  unto  a  '^net,  that 
was  cast  into  the  sea,  and  gathered 
of  every  kind  :  48  which,  when  it 
was  filled,  they  drew  up  on  the 
beach  ;  and  they  sat  down,  and 
gathered  the  good  into  vessels,  but 
the  bad  they  cast  away.  49  So 
shall  it  be  in  ** "  the  end  of  the 
world:  the  angels  shall  come  forth, 
and  sever  the  wicked  from  among 
the  righteous,  50  and  *  shall  cast 
them  into  the  furnace  of  fire : 
*■  there  shall  be  the  weeping  and 
the  gnashing  of  teeth. 

51  Have  ye  understood  all  these 
things  1  They  say  unto  him.  Yea. 
52  And  he  said  unto  them,  There- 
fore every  scribe  who  hath  been 
made  a  disciple  to  the  kingdom  of 
heaven  is  like  unto  a  man  that  is 
a  householder,  who  bringeth  forth 
out  of  his  treasure  things  new  and 
old. 

53  ^And  it  came  to  pa.ss,  when 
Jesus  had  finished  these  parables, 
he  departed  thence. 

54  ^  And  coming  into  his  own 
country  he  Haught  them  in  their 
synagogue,  insomuch  that  "  they 
were  astonished,  and  said,  Whence 
hath  this  man  this  wisdom,  and 
the.se  ''  mighty  works  1  55  Is  not 
this  the  carpenter's  son  %  is  not 
*  his  mother  called  Mary  '?  and  his 
''  brethren,  ^^  James,  and  .Joseph, 
and  Simon,  and  Judas'?  56  And 
"his  sisters,  are  they  not  all  with 
usi  Whence  then  hath  this  man 
all  the.se  things'?  57  And  they 
were  "^offended  in  him.  But 
.Jesus  said  unto  them,  ^A  prophet 
is  not  without  honor,  save  in  his 
own  country,  and  in  his  own  house. 
58  And  he  did  not  many  "  mighty 

5  See  ver.  9.  *  Or,  for  joy  thereof 

'!  Gr.  drag-net. 

8  Or,  the  coiisummalion  of  the  nge 

9  Gr.  powers.  i"  Or,  Jacob 
11  Gr.  caused  to  stumble. 


15 


14.1 


MATTHEW 


14.36 


John  the  Baptist  beheaded.    The  Five  Thousand  fed.    Jesus  wallcs  on  the  Water,    Jesus  in  Gennesaret 


works  there  because  of  their  un- 
belief. 

M'At  that  season  *  Herod 
the  tetrarch  lieard  the  re- 
port concerning  Jesus.  2  and  said 
unto  his  servants,  '/Phis  is  John 
the  Baptist ;  he  is  risen  from  the 
dead ;  and  therefore  do  these 
powers    work     in     him.      3    For 

*  Herod  had  laid  hold  on  John, 
and  bound  him,  and  put  him 
•^in  prison  for  the  sake  of  "Hero- 
dias,    his    brother    Philip's    wife. 

4  For  John  said  unto  him,  -^It  is 
not  lawful  for  thee  to  have  her. 

5  And  when  he  would  have  put 
him  to  death,  he  feared  the  multi- 
tude, because  they  counted  him 
as  "a  prophet.  6  But  when 
Herod's  birthday  came,  the  daugh- 
ter of  "  Herodias  danced  in  the 
midst,  and  pleased  *  Herod.  7 
Whereupon  he  promised  with  an 
oath  to  give  her  whatsoever  she 
should  ask.  8  And  she,  being  put 
forward  by  her  mother,  saith. 
Give  me  here  on  a  platter  the 
liead  of  John  the  Baptist.  9  And 
the  king  was  grieved  ;  but  for  the 
sake  of  his  oaths,  and  of  them 
that  sat  at_  meat  with  him,  he 
commanded  it  to  be  given  ;  1 0  and 
he  sent  and  beheaded  John  in  the 

Ei'ison.  11  And  his  head  was 
rought  on  a  platter,  and  given  to 
the  damsel  :  and  she  brought  it  to 
her  mother.  12  And  his  disciples 
came,  and  took  up  the  corpse,  and 
buried  him  ;  and  they  went  and 
told  Jesus. 

13  ''Now  when  Jesus  heard  it, 
he  withdrew  from  thence  in  a 
boat,  to  a  desert  place  apart :  and 
when  the  multitudes  heard  thereof, 
they  followed  him  ^  on  foot  frm 
the  cities.  14  And  he  came  forth, 
and  'saw  a  great  multitude,  and 
he  had  compassion  on   them,  and 

*  healed  their  sick.  1 5  And  when 
even  was  come,  the  disciples  came 
to  him,  saying.  The  place  is  desert, 
and  the  time  is  already  past ;  send 
the  multitudes  away,  that  they 
may  go  into  the  villages,  and  buy 
themselves  food.  16  But  Jesus 
said  unto  them,  They  have  no  need 
to  go  away ;  give  ye  them  to  eat. 
17  And  they  say  unto  him.  We 
have  here  but '  five  loa\  es,  and  two 
fishes.  18  And  he  said.  Bring 
them  hither  to  me.  19  And  he 
commanded  the  multitudes  to  ^  sit 
down  on  the  grass ;  and  he  took 

1  Or,  by  land  2  Gr.  recline. 


16 


the  five  loaves,  and  the  two  fishes, 
and  looking  ujj  to  heaven,  he 
"'blessed,  and  brake  and  gave  the 
loaves  to  the  disciples,  and  the 
disciples  to  the  multitudes.  20  And 
they  all  ate,  and  were  filled :  and 
they  took  up  that  which  remained 
o -er  of  the  broken  pieces,  twelve 
"baskets  full.  21  And  they  that 
did  eat  were  about  five  thousand 
men,  besides  women  and  children. 
22  "And  straightway  he  con- 
strained the  disciples  to  enter  into 
the  boat,  and  to  go  before  him 
unto  the  other  side,  till  he  should 
send  the  multitudes  away.  23  And 
after  he  had  sent  the  multitudes 
a\vay,  ^he  went  u]3  into  the  moun- 
tain apart  to  pray  :  and  when  even 
was    come,    he    was    there   alone. 

24  But  the  boat  •'  was  now  in  the 
midst  of  the  sea,  distressed  by  the 
waves  ;  for  the  wind  was  contrary. 

25  And  in  ''the  fourth  watch  of 
the  night  he  came  unto  them, 
walking  upon  the  sea.  26  And 
when  the  disciples  saw  liim  walking 
on  the  sea,  they  were  troubled, 
saying.  It  is  ""a  ghost;  and  they 
cried  out  for  fear.  27  But  straight- 
way Jesus  spake  unto  them,  say- 
ing, *  Be  of  good  cheer ;  it  is  I ; 
'  be  not  afraid.  28  And  Peter 
answered  him  and  said.  Lord,  if 
it  be  thou,  bid  me  come  unto  thee 
upon  the  waters.  29  And  he  said. 
Come.  And  Peter  went  down  from 
the  boat,  and  walked  upon  the 
waters  ■*  to  come  to  Jesus.  30  But 
when  he  saw  the  ^wind,  he  was 
afraid ;  and  beginning  to  sink, 
he  cried  out,  saying.  Lord,  save 
me.  31  And  immediately  Jesus 
stretched  forth  his  hand,  and  took 
hold  of  him,  and  saith  unto  him, 
"  O  thou  of  little  faith,  wherefore 
didst  thou  doubt  1  32  And  when 
they  were  gone  up  into  the  boat, 
the  wind  ceaped.  33  i^.nd  they 
that  were  in  the  boat  ''worshipped 
him,  saying.  Of  a  truth  thou  art 
"  the  Son  of  God. 

34  ^  And  when  they  had  crossed 
over,  they  came  to  the  land,  unto 
^  Gennesaret.  3.5  And  when  the 
men  of  that  place  knew  him,  they 
sent  into  all  that  region  round 
about,  and  brought  unto  him  all 
that  were  sick ;  36  and  they  be- 
sought him  that  thej^^  might  only 

3  Some  ancient  authorities  read  ivas  manyfui- 
longs  distant  from  the  land. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  and  came. 
5  Many  ancient  authorities  add  strong. 
^  See  marginal  note  ou  cb.  2.  2. 


15-.  1 


MATTHEW 


15.35 


Ceremonial  and  Real  Defilement,    The  Cauaaurtlsh  Woman.    Jesus  retnrns  to  dialilee.    Tlie  Foar  Thousand  fed 


touch  "  the  border  of  his  garment : 
and  as  many  as  *  touched  were 
made  whole. 

-i  pT  "  Then  there  come  to  Jesus 
A-tJ  ''from  Jerusalem  Pharisees 
and  scribes,  saying,  2  Why  do  thy 
disciples  transgress  the  tradition 
of  the  elders  'I  for  they  "  wash  not 
fcheir  hands  when  they  eat  bread. 
3  And  he  answered  and  said  unto 
them.  Why  do  ye  also  transgress 
the  commandment  of  God  because 
of  your  tradition  1  4  For  God  said, 
^  Honor  thy  father  and  thy  mother : 
and,"  He  that  speaketh  evil  of  father 
or  mother,  let  him  ^  die  the  death. 

5  But  ye  say,  Whosoever  shall  say 
to  his  father  or  his  mother.  That 
wherewith  thou  mightest  have  been 
profited  by  me  is  given  to  God ; 

6  he  shall  not  honor  his  father  "*. 
And  ye  have  made  void  the  ®  word 
of  God  because  of  your  tradition. 

7  Ye  hypocrites,  well  did  Isaiah 
prophesy  of  you,  saying, 

8  ^This  people  honoreth  me  with 

their  lips ; 
But  their  heart  is  far  from  me. 

9  But  in  vain  do  they  worship  me, 
Teaching  as  their  -^doctrines  the 

precepts  of  men. 

10  And  he  called  to  him  the  mul- 
titude, and  said  unto  them,  Hear, 
and  understand:  11  «' Not  that 
which  entereth  into  the  mouth  de- 
fileth  the  man ;  but  that  which 
proceedeth  out  of  the  mouth,  this 
defileth  the  man.  12  Then  came 
the  disciples,  and  said  unto  him, 
Knowest  thou  that  the  Pharisees 
y^ere  ''offended,  when  they  heard 
this  saying  1  1.3  But  he  answered 
and  said,  ''  Every  *  plant  which  my 
heavenly  Father  planted  not,  shall 
be  rooted  up.  14  Let  them  alone  : 
Hhey  are  blind  guides.  And  *if 
the  blind  guide  the  blind,  both 
shall  fall  into  a  pit.  1 5  And  Peter 
answered  and  said  unto  him,  '  De- 
clare unto  us  the  parable.  1 6  And 
he  said,  Are  ye  also  even  yet  with- 
out understanding "?  17  Perceive 
ye  not,  that  whatsoever  goeth  into 
the  mouth  passeth  into  the  belly, 
and  is  cast  out  into  the  draught"? 
18  But  '"the  things  which  proceed 
out  of  the  mouth  come  forth  out  of 
the  heart ;  and  they  defile  the  man. 
19"  For  out  of  the  heart  come  forth 

lEx.  XX.  12;  Dt.  V.  16. 

2  Ex.  xxi.  17  ;  Lev.  xx.  9.         3  Or,  surely  die 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  add  or  his  mother. 

6  Some  ancient  authorities  read  law. 

6  Is.  xxix.  13. 

1  Gr.  caused  to  stumble.         8  Qj.  planting. 


y  See  oh.  4. 
23 


-  See  ch.  9. 8 

"  ver.  32-39 : 

Mark  8. 

1-10; 

comp.  ch. 

14.  13-21 
'  See  ch.  9. 

36 


17 


evil  thoughts,  murders,  adulteries, 
fornications,  thefts,  false  witness, 
railings :  20  these  are  the  things 
which  defile  the  man ;  but  to  eat 
with  unwashen  hands  defileth  not 
the  man. 

21  "And  Jesus  went  out  thence, 
and  withdrew  into  the  parts  of 
^  Tyre  and  f  Sidon.  22  And  behold, 
a  Canaanitish  woman  came  out 
from  those  borders,  and  cried,  say- 
ing. Have  mercy  on  me,  O  Lord, 
thou 'son  of  David;  my  daughter 
is  grievously  '"vexed  with  a  demon. 
23  But  he  answered  her  not  a  word. 
And  his  disciples  came  and  besought 
him,  saying.  Send  her  away ;  for 
she  crieth  after  us.  24  But  he  an- 
swered and  said,  I  was  not  sent  but 
unto  'the  lost  sheep  of  the  house 
of  Israel.  25  But  she  came  and 
^'worshipped  him,  saying.  Lord, 
help  me.  26  And  he  answered 
and  said.  It  is  not  meet  to  take  the 
childreiys  "bread  and  cast  it  to  the 
dogs.  27  But  she  said,  Yea,  Lord  : 
for  even  the  dogs  eat  of  the  crumbs 
which  fall  from  their  masters'  table. 
28  Then  Jesus  answered  and  said 
unto  her,  O  woman,  "great  is  thy 
faith  :  be  it  done  unto  thee  even  as 
thou  wilt.  And  her  daughter  was 
healed  from  that  hour. 

29  "And  Jesus  departed  thence, 
and  came  nigh  unto  ^the  sea  of 
Galilee ;  and  he  went  up  into  the 
mountain,  and  sat  there.  30  And 
there  came  unto  him  great  multi- 
tudes, having  with  them  the  lame, 
blind,  dumb,  maimed,  and  many 
others,  and  they  cast  them  down 
at  his  feet ;  and  "  he  healed  them  : 
31  insomuch  that  the  multitude 
wondered,  when  they  saw  the  dumb 
speaking,  the  maimed  whole,  and 
the  lame  walking,  and  the  blind 
seeing :  and  they  ^  glorified  the 
God  of  Israel. 

32  "And  Jesus  called  unto  him 
his  disciples,  and  said, '  I  have  com- 
passion on  the  multitude,  because 
they  continue  with  me  now  three 
days  and  have  nothing  to  eat :  and 
I  would  not  send  them  away  fast- 
ing, lest  haply  they  faint  on  the 
way.  33  And  the  disciples  say 
unto  him.  Whence  should  we  have 
so  many  loaves  in  a  desert  place  as 
to  fill  so  great  a  multitude  ?  34  And 
Jesus  said  unto  them,  How  many 
loaves  have  ye?  And  they  said. 
Seven,  and  a  few  small  fishes. 
35  And  he  commanded  the  multi- 

9  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  2.  2.       w  Or,  loaf 


15.  36 


MATTHEW 


I6.-27 


A  Sign  from  Heaven  asked  for.    Tlie  Leaven  of  the  Pharisees  and  Saddarees.    The  Passion,  ResnrrertioD,  and  Coming  foretulo 


tude  to  sit  down  on  the  ground ; 
36  and  he  took  the  seven  loaves 
and  the  fishes ;  and  he  "gave  thanks 
and  brake,  and  gave  to  the  disci- 
ples, and  the  disciples  to  the  multi- 
tudes. 37  And  tliey  all  ate,  and 
were  filled  :  and  they  took  up  that 
which  remained  ov  r  of  the  broken 
pieces,  seven  "baskets  full.  38  And 
they  that  did  eat  were  four  thou- 
sand men,  besides  women  and  chil- 
dren. 39  And  he  sent  away  the 
multitudes,  anrl  entered  into  "the 
boat,  and  came  into  the  borders  of 
''  Magadan. 

1  f\  ''And  the -^Pharisees  and 
_LvJ  Sadducees  came,  and  trying 
him  'asked  him  to  show  them  a  sign 
from  heaven.  2  But  he  answered 
and  said  unto  them,  ^''When  it  is 
evening,  ye  say.  It  will  be  fair 
weather :  for  the  heaven  is  red. 
3  And  in  the  morning,  It  will  be 
foul  weather  to-day :  for  the  heaven 
is  red  and  lowering.  Ye  know  how 
to  discern  the  face  of  the  heaven ; 
but  ye  cannot  discern  the  signs  of 
the  times.  4  ;An  evil  and  adul- 
terous generation  seeketh  after  a 
sign ;  and  there  shall  no  sign  be 

fiven    unto   it,    but    the    sign    of 
onah.     And   he   left    them,   and 
departed. 

5  And  the  disciples  came  to  the 
other  side  and  forgot  to  take  '-^bread. 
6  And  Jesus  said  unto  them.  Take 
heed  and  *  beware  of  the  leaven  of 
the  ■''Pharisees  and  Sadducees.  7 
And  they  reasoned  among  them- 
selves, saying,  ^  We  took  no 'bread. 
8  And  Jesus  perceiving  it  said,  '  O 
ye  of  little  faith,  why  reason  ye 
among  yourselves,  because  ye  have 
no  '-^ bread'?  9  Do  ye  not  yet  per- 
ceive, neither  remember  '"the  five 
loaves  of  the  five  thousand,  and 
how  many  * "  baskets  ye  took  up "? 
10  Neither  "the  seven  loaves  of 
the  four  thousand,  and  how  many 
'^''baskets  ye  took  upl  11  How  is 
it  that  ye  do  not  perceive  that  I 
spake  not  to  you  concerning  "bread  1 
pjut  *  beware  of  the  leaven  of  the 
^  Pharisees  and  Sadducees.  1 2  Then 
understood  they  that  he  bade  them 
not  beware  of  the  leaven  of  "  bread, 
but  of  the  teaching  of  the  •''Phari- 
sees and  Sadducees. 

13  «Now  when  Jesus  came  into 

1  The  following  words,  to  the  end  of  ver.  3,  are 
omitted  by  some  of  tlie  most  ancient  and  other 
important  authorities.  2  (jr.  loaves. 

^  Or,  It  is  because  we  took  no  bread 
*  Basket  in  ver.  9  and  10  represents  different 
ftreek  words. 


"  Comp.  ch. 

14.  19 
6  Ch.  16.  10  ; 

Mli.  8.  8, 

20 ;  comp. 

Acts  9.  25 
'  Comp. 

Mk.  3.  9 
rf  Comp. 

Mk.  8.  10 
"  ver.  1-12 : 

Mark  8. 

11-21 
/ver.  6,11, 

12.    See 

ch.  3.  7 
'J  See  ch.  12. 

38 
'» Comp.  Lk. 

12.  54  f. 
i  ch.  12.  33 
*-•  ver.  11 ; 

Mk.  3. 13  ; 

Lk.  12.  1 
'ch.6.  30; 

8.  26 ;  14.  31 
»'  ch.  14.  17- 

21 
»  See  ch.  14. 

20 
"  ch.  15.  34- 

P  See  ch.  15. 

37 
9  ver.  13-16 : 

Mark  8.  27- 

29;  Luke 

9. 18-20 


>•  Mk.  8.  27 
» See  ch.  8. 

20 ;  ver. 

27,  28 
«  See  ch. 

14.2 
"  Mk.  6.  15  ; 

Lk.  '.>.  8  ; 

comp.  cli. 

17.  10 ;  Jn. 

1.  21 
"ver.  20; 

Jn.  11.  27  ; 

comp.  ch. 

1.  16 

^  See  ch.  4.  3 
'J  Ps.  42.  2 ; 

ch.  26.  63  ; 

Acts  14. 

15 ;  Rom. 

9.26;  2Cor. 

3.  3 ;  6.  16  ; 

1  Th.  1. 

9 ;  1  Tim. 

3.  15;  4. 

10 ;  Heb.  3. 

12  ;  9.  14  ; 

10.  31 ;  12. 

22;  Rev. 

7.2 
'  Jn.  1.42; 

21.  15-17 
"  1  Cor.  15. 

.50 ;  Gal.  1. 
16;  Eph. 
6. 12 ;  Heb. 

2.  14 

b  See  ch.  4. 

18 
<^  See  ch.  11. 

23 
rt  Comp.  Is. 

22.  22  ; 
Rev.  1.  18  ; 
3.7 

«  ch.  18.  18  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

20.  23 
/Mk.  8.  ,30; 

Lk.  9.  21 ; 

comp.  ch. 

8.  4 

■"  ver.  21-28  : 
Mark  8. 31- 

9.  1 ;  Luke 
9.  22-27 

18 


the  parts  of  'Caesarea  Philippi,  he 
asked  his  disciples,  saying.  Who  do 
men  say  °  that "'  the  Son  of  man  is  1 
14  And  they  said.  Some  say  'John 
the  Baptist ;  .some,  "  Elijah  ;  and 
others,  Jeremiah,  or  one  of  the 
prophets.  15  He  saith  unto  them. 
But  who  say  ye  that  I  am  1  16  And 
Simon  Peter  answered  and  said, 
Thou  art  "  the  Christ,  •*  the  Son  of 
^  the  living  God.  1 7  And  Jesus  an- 
swered and  said  unto  him.  Blessed 
art  thou,  ^  Simon  Bar-Jonah :  for 
"  flesh  and  blood  hath  not  revealed 
it  unto  thee,  but  my  Father  who  is 
in  heaven.  18  And  I  also  say  unto 
thee,  that  thou  art  "^ ''  Peter,  and 
upon  this  '^rock  I  will  build  my 
church ;  and  the  gates  of  "  Hades 
shall  not  prevail  against  it.  19  I 
will  give  unto  thee  "^  the  keys  of  the 
kingdom  of  heaven  :  and  "  whatso- 
ever thou  shalt  bind  on  earth  shall 
be  bound  in  heaven ;  and  whatso- 
ever thou  shalt  loose  on  earth  shall 
be  loosed  in  heaven.  20  'Then 
charged  he  the  disciples  that  they 
should  tell  no  man  that  he  was 
"the  Christ. 

21  ^  From  that  time  began  ^  Jesus 
to  show  unto  his  disciples,  that  he 
must  go  unto  Jerusalem,  and  *  suf- 
fer many  things  of  the  elders  and 
chief  priests  and  scribes,  and  be 
killed,  and  the  third  day  be  raised 
up.  22  And  Peter  took  him,  and 
JDegan  to  rebuke  him,  saying,  ^Be 
it  far  from  thee.  Lord  :  this  shall 
never  be  unto  thee.  23  But  he 
turned,  and  said  unto  Peter,  Get 
thee  behind  me,  '  Satan :  thou  art 
a  stumbling-block  unto  me :  for 
thou  mindest  not  the  things  of 
God,  but  the  things  of  men.  24 
Then  said  Jesus  unto  his  disciples. 
If  any  man  would  come  after  me, 
let  him  deny  him.self,  and* take  up 
his  cross,  and  follow  me.  25  For 
'  whosoever  would  save  his  life  shall 
lose  it :  and  whosoever  shall  lose 
his  life  for  my  sake  shall  find  it. 
26  For  what  shall  a  man  be  prof- 
ited, if  he  shall  gain  the  whole 
world,  and  foi'feit  his  life?  or  what 
shall  a  man  give  in  exchange  for 
his  life  1    27  For  the  ™  Son  of  man 


h  ch.  17.  9,  12,  22  f.  ;  20.  18  f.  ;  27.  63  ;  Mk.  9. 12.  31 ; 
Lk.  17.  25  ;  18.  32  :  24.  7  ;  comp.  ch.  12.  40 ;  Jn.  2. 19 
"Seech.  4.  10  fc  See  ch.  10.  38  '  See  ch.  10.  39 
'"  See  ch.  8.  20 


5  Many  ancient  authorities  read  thai  I  the  Son 
of  man  am.    See  Mk.  8.  27  ;  Lk.  9.  18. 
•>  Gr.  Petros.  7  Gr.  pelra. 

8  Some  ancient  authorities  read  Jesus  Christ. 

9  Or,  God  iMve  mercy  on  thee 


16.28 


MATTHEW 


18.3 


The  Transfiguration.    The  True  Elijali.    The  Epileptk  Boy.    The  Power  of  Faith.    The  Temple  Tax 


"*  shall  come  in  the  glory  of  his 
Father  with  his  angels  ;  and  *  then 
shall  he  render  unto  every  man 
according  to  his  ^  deeds.  28  Verily 
X  say  unto  you,  Thei'e  are  some  of 
them  that  stand  here,  who  shall  in 
no  wise  taste  of  death,  till  they  see 
"  the  iSon  of  man  "  coming  in  his 
kingdom. 

-J  Hr  ''  And  after  six  days  Jesus 
_L  f  taketh  with  him  "Peter,  and 
"  James,  and  John  his  brother,  and 
bringeth  them  up  into  a  high  moun- 
tain apart :  2  and  he  was  ti'ans- 
figurecf  before  them ;  and  his  face 
did  shine  as  the  sun,  and  his  gar- 
ments became  white  as  the  light. 
3  And  behold,  there  appeared  unto 
them  Moses  and  Elijah  talking  with 
him.  4  And  Peter  ■'answered,  and 
said  unto  Jesus,  Lord,  it  is  good  for 
us  to  be  here  :  if  thou  wilt,  ''I  will 
make  here  three  ^  tabernacles  ;  one 
for  thee,  and  one  for  Moses,  and 
one  for  Elijah.  5  While  he  was 
yet  speaking,  behold,  a  bright 
cloud  overshadowed  them  :  and  be- 
hold, ''  a  voice  out  of  the  cloud,  say- 
ing, 'This  is  my  beloved  Son,  in 
whom  I  am  well  pleased;  hear  ye 
him.  6  And  when  the  disciples 
heard  it,  they  fell  on  their  face, 
and  were  sore  afraid.  7  And  Jesus 
came  and  touched  them  and  said, 
Arise,  and  *be  not  afraid.  8  And 
lifting  up  their  eyes,  they  saw  no 
one,  save  Jesus  only. 

9  '  And  as  they  were  coming 
down  from  the  mountain,  Jesus 
commanded  them,  saying,  '"Tell  the 
vision  to  no  man,  until  "the  Son 
of  man  be  "  risen  from  the  dead. 
10  And  his  disciples  asked  him, 
saying.  Why  then  say  the  scribes 
that  ^  Elijah  must  first  come  %  11 
And  he  answered  and  said,  Elijah 
indeed  cometh,  and  shall  restore 
all  things  :  12  but  I  say  unto  you, 
that  Elijah  is  come  already,  and 
they  knew  him  not,  but  did  unto 
him  whatsoever  they  would.  Even 
so  shall  "  the  Son  of  man  also  suffer 
of  them.  1 3  Then  understood  the 
disciples  that  he  spake  unto  them 
of  Jonn  the  Baptist. 

14  *And  when  they  were  come 
to  the  multitude,  there  came  to 
hini  a  man,  kneeling  to  him,  and 
.saying,  15  Lord,  have  mercy  on 
my  son :  for  he  is  ''  epileptic,  and 
suffereth  grievously ;  for  oft-times 
he  falleth  into  the  fire,  and  oft- 
times  into  the  water.     16  And  I 

1  Gr.  doing.         2  Or,  Jacob        a  Or,  booths 


"  ch.  10.  23 ; 
24.3,27,37, 
39  ;  26.  64  ; 
Mk.  8. 
38  f. J  13. 
26 ;  Lk.  21. 
27;  Actsl. 
11 ;  1  Cor. 
15.  23 ; 
ITh.l.  10; 
4.  16; 
2  Th.  1.  7, 
10  ;  2.  1,  8  ; 
Jas.  5.  7  f. ; 
2Pet.l.  16; 
3.  4,  12 ; 

1  Jn.  2.  28  ; 
Rev.  1.  7  ; 
comp.  Ju. 
21.22 

b  Ps.  62.  12  ; 
Prov.  24. 
12;  Rom.  2. 
6;  14.12; 

2  Cor.  5. 
10 ;  Eph. 
6.8;  Col. 
3.  25  ;  Rev. 

2.  23  ;  20. 
12  ;  22. 12  ; 
comp. 

1  Cor.  3.  13 
"886  011.8.20 
river.  1-8: 

Mark  9. 

2-8;    Luke 

9.  28-36 
<•  ch.  26.  37  ; 

Mk.  5.  37 ; 

comp.  13.  3 
/See  Acts 

3.  12 

"  Comp. 

Mk.  9.  5; 

Lk.  9.  33 
''2Pet.l.l7f. 
'  See  ch.  3. 

17 
fc  See  ch.  14. 

27 
'  ver.  9-13 : 

Mark  9. 

9-13 
'"  See  ch.  8,  4 
"  ver.  12,  22  ; 

see  ch.  8. 

20 
°  See  ch.  16. 

21 
P  See  ch.  11. 

14  ;  comp. 

16.14 
«  ver.  14-19 : 

Mark  9. 

14-28;  ver. 

14-18 : 

Luke  9. 

37-42 
»•  ch.  4.  24 


»ch.  21.21  f.; 

Mk.  11. 

23  f.;  Lk. 

17.6 
'  ch.  13.  31 ; 

Lk.  17.  6 
"  ver.  9  ; 

comp.  1 

Cor.  13.  2 
"  Comp. 

Mk.  9.  23 ; 

Jn.  11.  40 
*  ver.  22,  23 : 

Mark  9.  30- 

32;  Lnke 

9.  44-45 
y  See  ch.  16. 

21  ;  and 

ver.  9 
'  Ex.  30. 13 ; 

38.26 
"  Rom.  13.  7 
b  ch.  22.  17, 

19 
'■  ch.  5.  29, 

1.9 


brought  him  to  thy  disciples,  and 
they  could  not  cure  him.  17  And 
Jesus  answered  and  said,  O  faith- 
less and  perverse  generation,  how 
long  shall  I  be  with  you  %  how  long 
shall  I  bear  with  you?  bring  him 
hither  to  me.  18  And  Jesus  re- 
buked him  ;  and  the  demon  went 
out  of  him  :  and  the  boy  was  cured 
from  that  hour. 

19  Then  came  the  disciples  to 
Jesus  apart,  and  said.  Why  could 
not  we  cast  it  ouf?  20  And  he 
saith  unto  them.  Because  of  your 
little  faith  :  for  verily  I  say  unto 
you,  "  If  ye  have  faith  as  '  a  grain 
of  rnustard  seed,  ye  shall  say  unto 
"this  mountain,  Kemove  hence  to 
yonder  place  ;  and  it  shall  remove  ; 
and  "nothing  shall  be  impossible 
unto  you."* 

22  "^And  while  they  ^ abode  in 
Galilee,  Jesus  said  unto  them,  The 
Son  of  man  shall  be  •*  delivered  up 
into  the  hands  of  men ;  23  and 
^they  shall  kill  him,  and  the  third 
day  he  shall  be  raised  up.  And 
they  were  exceeding  sorry. 

24  And  when  they  were  come 
to  Capernaum,  they  that  received 
Hhe  'half-shekel  came  to  Peter, 
and  said.  Doth  not  your  teacher 
pay'the '^half-shekeH  25  He  saith. 
Yea.  And  when  he  came  into  the 
house,  Jesus  spake  first  to  him, 
saying,  What  thinkest  thou,  Simon  ? 
the  kings  of  the  earth,  from  whom 
do  they  receive  "toll  or  'tribute"? 
from  their  sons,  or  from  stran- 
gers'? 26  And  when  he  said, 
From  strangers,  Jesus  said  unto 
him,  Therefore  the  sons  are  free. 
27  But,  lest  we  ''cause  them  to 
stumble,  go  thou  to  the  sea,  and 
cast  a  hook,  and  take  up  the  fish 
that  first  cometh  up ;  and  when 
thou  hast  opened  his  mouth,  thou 
shalt  find  a  *  shekel :  that  take, 
and  give  unto  theru  for  me  ana 
thee. 

1  Q  ."In  that  hour  came  the 
J-  O  disciples  unto  Jesus,  saying, 
Who  then  is  ®  greatest  in  the  king 
dom  of  heaven'?  2  And  he  called 
to  him  a  little  child,  and  set  him 
in  the  midst  of  them,  3  and  said, 

30;  18.  6,  8,  9  ;  Mk.  9.  42,  43,  45,  47  ;  Lk.  17.  2  ;  Jn. 
6.  61 ;  1  Cor.  8. 13  d  ver.  1-5  :  Mark  9.  33-37  ;  Luke 
9.  46-48  

■*  Many  authorities,  some  ancient,  insert  ver. 
21  But  triis  kind  goeth  not  out  save  by  vrayer  and 
fasting.    See  Mk.  9.  29. 

s  Some  ancient  authorities  read  were  gathering 
themselves  together.  «  See  ch.  10.  4. 

7  Gr.  didra.chma..  Comp.  marginal  note  on  Lk. 
15.  8.  8  Qx.  stater.  9  Gr.  greater. 


18.4 


MATTHEW 


18.30 


The  Qnestion  of  Rank.    Of  Stumbling-blocks.    Tbe  Lost  Sheep.    Duty  towards  Offenders.    The  Cnmerdfnl  Servant 


Verily  I  say  unto  you,  Except  ye 
turn,  and  "become  as  little  chil- 
dren, ye  shall  in  no  wise  enter  into 
the  kingdom  of  heaven.  4  Whoso- 
ever therefore  shall  humble  him- 
self as  this  little  child,  the  same  is 
the  ^  greatest  in  the  kingdom  of 
heaven.  5  And  whoso  shall  re- 
ceive one  such  little  child  in  my 
name  receiveth  me  :  6  but  *  whoso 
shall "  cause  one  of  these  little  ones 
that  believe  on  me  to  stumble,  it  is 
profitable  for  him  that  '^  a  great 
millstone  should  be  hanged  about 
his  neck,  and  that  he  should  be 
sunk  in  the  depth  of  the  sea. 

7  Woe  unto  the  world  because 
of  occasions  of  stumbling  !  for  "*  it 
must  needs  be  that  the  occasions 
come ;  but  woe  to  that  man  through 
whom  the  occasion  cometh  !  8  And 
"  if  thy  hand  or  thy  foot  "  causeth 
thee  to  stumble,  cut  it  off,  and  cast 
it  from  thee  :  it  is  good  for  thee 
to  enter  into  life  maimed  or  halt, 
rather  than  having  two  hands  or 
two  feet  to  be  cast  into  the  eternal 
fire.  9  And  •''if  thine  eye  "  causeth 
thee  to  stumble,  pluck  it  out,  and 
cast  it  from  thee :  it  is  good  for 
thee  to  enter  into  life  with  one  eye, 
rather  than  having  two  eyes  to  be 
cast  into  the  '^fhell  of  fire.  10  See 
that  ye  despise  not  one  of  these 
little  ones  :  for  I  say  unto  you,  that 
in  heaven  ''their  angels  do  always 
behold  the  face  of  my  Father  who 
is  in  heaven.^  12  How  think  ye"? 
'  if  any  man  have  a  hundred  sheep, 
and  one  of  them  be  gone  astray, 
doth  he  not  leave  the  ninety  and 
nine,  and  go  unto  the  mountains, 
and  seek  that  which  goeth  astray  1 
13  And  if  so  be  that  he  find  it, 
verily  I  say  unto  you,  he  rejoiceth 
over  it  more  than  over  the  ninety 
and  nine  which  have  not  gone 
astray.  1 4  Even  so  it  is  not  "  the 
will  of  ®your  Father  who  is  in 
heaven,  that  one  of  these  little 
ones  should  perish. 

1 5  And  *  if  thy  brother  sin 
"^  against  thee,  go,  show  him  his 
fault  between  thee  and  him  alone  : 
if  he  hear  thee,  thou  hast  gained 
thy  brother.  16  But  if  he  hear 
thee  not,  take  with  thee  one  or  two 

1  Gr.  greater. 

2  Gr.  a  millstone  turned  by  an  ass. 

3  Gr.  Gehenna  of  fire. 

*  Many  authorities,  some  ancient,  insert  ver. 
11  For  the  Son  of  man  came  to  save  that  which 
was  lost.    See  Lk.  19.  10. 

s  Gr.  a  thing  willed  be/ore  your  Father. 

6  Some  ancient  authorities  read  my. 

7  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  against  thee. 


«ch.  19.14; 
Mis.  10. 1.5 ; 
Lk.  18.  17 ; 
comp. 

1  Cor.  14. 
20 ;  1  Pet. 

2  2 

t>  Mk.  9.  42  ; 

Lk.  17.  2  ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  8.  12 
"^  See  ch.  17. 

27 
d  Lk.  17. 1 ; 

1  Cor.  11. 
19;  IT.  4.1 

0  ch.  .5.  30 ; 

Mk.  9.  43 ; 

comp.  ch. 

17.  27 
/ch.  5.  29; 

Mk.  9.  47  ; 

comp.  cli. 

17.  27 
"  See  ch.  5. 

22 
''  Comp. 

Acts  12. 

15;  Lk.  1. 

19 ;  Rev.  8. 

2  ;  2  K.  25. 
19;  IK.  10. 
8 ;  Tob.  12. 
15 

'  ver.  12-14  : 

comp.  Lk. 

15.  4-7 
k  Lk.  17.  3  ; 

comp.  Gal. 

6.  1 ;  2  Th. 

3.  15 ;  Jas. 

5.  19 ;  Lev. 

19.  17  ; 

Ecclas.  19. 

13  ff. 


'Dt.  19. 
15;  Ju.8. 
17  ;  2  Cor. 
13.  1; 
ITim.  5. 
19;  Heb. 
10.  28 
"'  Comp. 

1  Cor.  6. 
Iff. 

"  Comp. 

2  Th.  3.  6, 
14  f. 

0  ch.  16.  19 ; 
Jn.  20.  23 

P  See  ch.  7.  7 

1  ver.  15 

»•  Lk.  17.  4 
*  Comp. 

Gen.  4.  24 
I  See  ch.  13. 

24 
"  ch.  25. 19 
"  Lk.  7.  42 
^  Comp.  Ex. 

21.  2 ;  Lev. 

25.  39  ;  2  K. 

4.  1 ;  Neh. 

5.  5 

y  See  ch.  8.  2 


more,  that  'at  the  piouth  of  two 
witnesses  or  three  every  word  may 
be  established.  17  And  if  he  re- 
fuse to  hear  them,  '"tell  it  unto  the 
*  church :  and  if  he  refuse  to  hear 
the  ^  church  also,  "  let  him  be  unto 
thee  as  the  Gentile  and  the  ^  pub- 
lican. 18  Verily  I  say  unto  you, 
"  What  things  soever  ye  shall  bind 
on  earth  shall  be  bound  in  heaven  ; 
and  what  things  soever  ye  shall 
loose  on  earth  shall  be  loosed  in 
heaven.  19  Again  I  say  unto  you, 
that  if  two  of  you  shall  agree  on 
earth  as  touching  anything  that 
they  shall  ask,  -^  it  ^°  snail  be  done 
for  them  of  my  Father  who  is  in 
heaven.  20  For  where  two  or 
three  are  gathered  together  in  my 
name,  there  am  I  in  the  midst  of 
them. 

21  Then  came  Peter  and  said  to 
him.  Lord,  *  how  oft  shall  my 
brother  sin  against  me,  and  I  for- 
give himj  until  ''seven  times'?  22 
Jesus  saith  unto  him,  I  say  not 
unto  thee.  Until  seven  times  ;  but. 
Until  "*  seventy  times  seven.  23 
Therefore  is  'the  kingdom  of  heaven 
likened  unto  a  certain  king,  who 
would  "  make  a  reckoning  with  his 
^■^  servants.  24  And  when  he  had 
begun  to  reckon,  one  was  brought 
unto  him,  that  owed  him  ten  thou- 
sand ^^  talents.  25  But  forasmuch 
as  he  "  had  not  wherewith  to  pay, 
his  lord  commanded  him  -^to  be 
sold,  and  his  wife,  and  children, 
and  all  that  he  had,  and  payment 
to  be  made.  26  The  "  servant 
therefore  fell  down  and  ^^ "  wor- 
shipped him,  saying.  Lord,  have 
patience  with  me,  and  I  will  pay 
thee  all.  27  And  the  lord  of  that 
"servant,  being  moved  with  com- 

Kassion,  released  him,  and  forgave 
im  the  ^^  debt.  28  But  that  "ser- 
vant went  out,  and  found  one  of 
his  fellow-servants,  who  owed  him 
a  hundred  "  shillings :  and  he  laid 
hold  on  him,  and  took  him  by  the 
throat,  saying.  Pay  what  thou 
owest.  29  So  his  fellow-servant 
fell  down  and  besought  him,  say- 
ing. Have  patience  with  me,  and  I 
will  pay  thee.     30  And  he  would 

8  Or,  congregation 

9  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  5.  46. 
1"  Gr.  shall  become. 

11  Or,  seventy  times  and  seven 

12  Gr.  bondservants. 

13  Tliis  talent  was  probably  worth  about  £200, 
or  flOOO.  1*  Gr.  bondservant. 

15  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  2.  2.        16  Gr.  loan. 

17  The  word  in  the  Greek  denotes  a  coin  worth 
about  eight  pence  half-penny,  or  nearly  seven- 
teen cents. 


20 


18.31 


MATTHEW 


ia24 


Jesns  leaves  (lalilee  for  Judaea.    The  Qoestion  about  Divorce.    Jesus  receives  Little  Children.    Tlie  Peril  of  Riches 


not:  but  went  and  cast  him  into 
prison,  till  he  should  pay  that 
which  was  due.  31  So  when  his 
fellow-servants  saw  what  was  done, 
they  were  exceeding  sorry,  and 
came  and  told  vinto  their  lord  all 
that  was  done.  32  Then  his  lord 
called  him  unto  him,  and  saith  to 
him,  Thou  wicked  ^  servant,  I  for- 
gave thee  all  that  debt,  because 
thou  besoughte.st  me  :  33  shouldest 
not  thou  also  have  had  mercy  on 
thy  fellow-servant,  even  as  I  had 
mercy  on  thee"?  34  And  his  lord 
was  wroth,  and  delivered  him  to 
the  tormentors,  till  he  should  pay 
all  that  was  due.  35  "  So  shall  also 
my  heavenly  Father  do  unto  you, 
if  ye  forgive  not  every  one  his 
brother  from  your  hearts. 

1  Q  *  And  it  came  to  pass 
A-tJ  when  Jesus  had  tinislied 
these  words,  he  departed  from 
Galilee,  and  "  came  into  the  bor- 
ders of  Juda?a  beyond  the  Jordan  ; 

2  and  great  multitudes  followed 
him ;  and  ''  he  healed  them  there. 

3  And  there  came  unto  him 
^  Pharisees,  trying  him,  and  saying, 
*  Is  it  lawful  for  a  man  to  put  away 
his  wife  for  every  cause  1  4  And 
he  answered  and  said.  Have  ye  not 
read,  ^that  he  who  ■*made  them  from 
the  beginning  made  them  male  and 
female,  5  and  said,  ^•'For  this  cause 
shall  a  man  leave  his  father  and 
mother,  and  shall  cleave  to  his 
wife  ;  and  ^  the  two  shall  become 
one  flesh?  6  So  that  they  are  no 
more  two,  but  one  flesh.  What 
therefore  God  hath  joined  together, 
let  not  man  put  asunder.  7  They 
say  unto  him,  ®Why  then  did  Moses 
command  to  give  a  bill  of  divorce- 
ment, and  to  put  her  away  1  8  He 
saith  unto  them,  Moses  for  your 
hardness  of  heart  suffered  you  to 

Eut  away  your  wives  :  but  from  the 
eginning  it  hath  not  been  so.  9 
And  I  say  unto  you,  ''Whosoever 
shall  put  away  his  wife,  ''except 
for  fornication,  and  shall  marry 
another,  committeth  adultery : 
^and  he  that  marrieth  her  when 
she  is  put  away  committeth  adul- 
tery.     10   The  disciples  say  unto 


1  Gr.  bondservant. 

2  Many  authorities,  some  ancient,  insert  tfte. 
2  Gen.  i.  27  ;  v.  2. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  created. 

5  Oen.  ii.  24.  «  Dt.  xxiv.  1-4. 

f  Some  ancient  authorities  read  saving  for  (he 
cause  of  fornication,  maketh  her  an  adulteress : 
as  in  ch.  5.  32. 

8  The  following  words,  to  the  end  of  the  verse, 
are  omitted  by  some  ancient  authorities. 


"  See  ch.  6. 
14 

f-  See  ch.  7. 

28 
■^  ver.  1-9 : 

Mark  10. 

1-12 
<'  See  ch.  4. 

«  ch.  5.  31 
/  Eph.  5.  31 
!'  1  Cor.  6.  16 
''  See  ch.  5. 
32 


'  Comp. 

1  Cor.  7. 

7  ff.  17 
k  See  ch.  13. 

11 
'  ver.  13-15 : 

Mark  10. 

13-16 ; 

Lnke  18. 

15-17 
'"  ch.  18.  3  ; 

Mk.  10.  15 ; 

Lk.  18.  17; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  14. 

20 ;  1  Pet. 

2.  2 
"  See  ch.  5.  3 
"ver.  16-29: 

Mark  10. 

17-30; 

Luke  18. 

18-30 ; 

comp. 

Lk.  10.  25- 

28 
V  See  ch.  25. 

46 

9  Lev.  18.  5 ; 
Neh.  9.  29 ; 
Ezek.  20. 
21 


■  comp.  ch. 

15.4 
'  ch.  22.  39  ; 

comp.  ch. 

7.12 


(  Lk.  12.  33 ; 

comp.  16. 

9 ;  Acts  2. 

45  ;  4.  34  f. 
"  ch.  6.  20 


"  Comp.  ch. 
13,  22 ;  Mk. 

10.  23  f .  ; 
Lk.  18.  24 

*  Mk.  10.  25  ; 
\X.  18.  25 


him.  If  the  case  of  the  man  is  so 
with  his  wife,  it  is  not  expedient 
to  marry.  11  But  he  said  unto 
them,  '  Not  all  men  can  receive 
this  saying,  but  *they  to  whom 
it  is  given.  12  For  there  are 
eunuchs,  tliat  were  so  born  from 
their  mother's  womb  :  and  there 
are  eunuchs,  that  were  made  eu- 
nuchs by  men :  and  there  are 
eunuchs,  that  made  themselves  eu- 
nuchs for  the  kingdom  of  heaven's 
sake._  He  that  is  able  to  receive  it, 
let  him  receive  it. 

1 3  '  Then  were  there  brought 
unto  him  little  children,  that  he 
should  lay  his  hands  on  them,  and 
pray  :  and  the  disciples  rebuked 
them.  14  But  Jesus  said,  '"Suffer 
the  little  children,  and  forbid  them 
not,  to  come  unto  me  :  for  "to  such 
belongeth  "  the  kingdom  of  heaven. 
1 5  And  he  laid  his  hands  on  them, 
and  departed  thence. 

16  "And  behold,  one  came  to 
him  and  said,  ^"Teacher,  what  good 
thing  shall  1  do,  that  I  may  have 
^  eternal  life  1  1 7  And  he  said  unto 
him,  "  Why  askest  thou  me  concern- 
ing that  which  is  good  ?  One  there 
is  who  is  good  :  but « if  thou  would- 
est  enter  into  life,  keep  the  com- 
mandments. 1 8  He  saith  unto  him. 
Which]  And  Jesus  said,  ^'-^Thou 
shalt  not  kill.  Thou  shalt  not  com- 
mit adultery.  Thou  shalt  not  steal, 
Thou  shalt  not  bear  false  witness, 
19  'Honor  thy  father  and  thy 
mother;  and,  '^'Thou  shalt  love  thy 
neighbor  as  thyself .  20  The  young 
man  saith  unto  him,  All  these  things 
have  I  observed  :  what  lack  I  yet  1 
21  Jesus  said  unto  him.  If  thou 
wouldest  be  perfect,  go, /sell  that 
which  thou  hast,  and  give  to  the 
poor,  and  thou  shalt  have  "treas- 
ure in  heaven :  and  come,  follow 
me.  22  But  when  the  young  man 
heard  the  saying,  he  went  away 
sorrowful ;  for  he  was  one  that  had 
great  possessions. 

23  And  Jesus  said  unto  his  dis- 
ciples, Verily  I  say  unto  you,  "It is 
hard  for  a  rich  man  to  enter  into 
the  kingdom  of  heaven.  24  And 
again  I  .say  unto  you,  ■' It  is  easier 
for  a  camel  to  go  through  a  needle's 
eye,  than  for  a  rich  man  to  enter 

9  Or,  of  such  is 

10  Some  ancient  authorities  read  Oood  Teacher. 
See  Mk.  10.  17  ;  Lk.  18.  18. 

11  Some  ancient  authorities  read  Why  callesi 
thou  me  good  9  None  is  good  save  one,  even  God. 
See  Mk.  10.  18 ;  Lk.  18.  19. 

1-2  Ex.  XX.  12-16 ;  Dt.  v.  16-20. 
13  Lev.  xix.  18. 


21 


19.25 


MATTHEW 


20.27 


Rewavd  of  Self-sacrifice.    The  Laborers  in  the  Vineyard,    The  Passion  a  Tliird  Time  foretold 


into  the  kingdom  of  God.  25  And 
when  the  disciples  heard  it,  they 
were  astonished  exceedingly,  say- 
ing, Who  then  can  be  saved'?  26 
And  Jesus  looking  upon  them  said 
to  them,  "  With  men  this  is  impos- 
sible ;  but  with  God  all  things  are 
possible.  27  Then  answered  Peter 
and  said  unto  him,  Lo,  we  have  left 
all,  and  followed  thee ;  what  then 
shall  we  have"?  28  And  Jesus  said 
unto  them.  Verily  I  say  unto  you, 
that  ye  who  have  followed  nae,  in 
the  regeneration  when  '  the  Son  of 
man  shall  sit  on  the  throne  of  his 
glory,  <■  ye  also  shall  sit  upon  twelve 
thrones,  judging  the  twelve  tribes 
of  Israel.  29  And  ''  every  one  that 
hath  left  houses,  or  brethren,  or 
sisters,  or  father,  or  mother,  ^  or 
children,  or  lands,  for  my  name's 
sake,  shall  receive  ^a  hundred- 
fold, and  shall  inherit  eternal 
life.  30  "  But  many  shall  be  last 
that  are  first ;  and  first  that  are 
last. 

r>/^  1  For  -^the  kingdom  of 
^yj  heaven  is  like  unto  a  man 
that  was  a  householder,  who  went 
out  early  in  the  morning  to  hire 
laborers  into  his  'J  vineyard.  2 
And  when  he  had  agreed  with  the 
laborers  for  a  ^shilling  a  day,  he 
sent  them  into  his  vineyard.  3 
And  he  went  out  about  the  third 
hour,  and  saw  others  standing  in 
the  marketplace  idle  ;  4  _  and  to 
them  he  said.  Go  ye  also  into  the 
vineyai'd,  and  whatsoever  is  right 
I  will  give  you.  And  they  went 
their  way.  _  5  Again  he  went  out 
about  the  sixth  and  the  ninth  hour, 
and  did  likewise.  6  And  about  the 
eleventh  hour  he  went  out,  and 
found  others  standing ;  and  he 
saith  unto  them.  Why  stand  ye  here 
all  the  day  idle"?  7  They  say  un*to 
him.  Because  no  man  hath  hired  us. 
He  saith  unto  them.  Go  ye  also  into 
the  vineyard.  8  And  when  '*  even 
was  come,  the  lord  of  the  vineyard 
saith  unto  his  'steward.  Call  the 
laborers,  and  pay  them  their  hire, 
beginning  from  the  last  unto  the 
first.  9  And  when  they  came  that 
were  hired  about  the  eleventh  hour, 
they  received  every  man  a  ^shilling. 
10  And  when  the  first  came,  they 
supposed  that  they  would  receive 
more ;  and  they  likewise  received 
every  man  a  *  shilling.      11    And 

1  Many  ancient  authorities  add  or  wife  :  as  in 
Lk.  18.  29. 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  read  manifold. 
8  See  marginal  uota  on  cU.  18.  28. 


°  Gen.  18. 

14 ;  Job  42. 

2 ;  Jer.  32. 

17;  Zech. 

8.  6 ;  Mk. 

10.  27  ;  Lk. 

18.  27  ; 

comp.  1. 

37 
b  ch.  25.  31 
"  Lk.  22.  30  ; 

comp. 

Rev.  3.  21 ; 

4.  4;  11.  IB; 

20.4 
rf  Mk.  10. 

29  f . ;  Lk. 

18.  29  f .  ; 

comp.  ch. 

6.  33 
"■ch.  20.  16; 

Mk.  10.  31 ; 

Lk.  13.  30 
J  See  ch.  13. 

24 
'■'  ch.  21.  28, 

''  Lev.  19. 13 
>  Comp.  Lk. 
8.  3 


fc  Comp. 

Jon.  4.  8 ; 

Lk.  12.  55  ; 

Jas.  1.  11 
(  ch.  22.  12 ; 

26.  50 
™  See  ch.  6. 

23 ;  Mk.  7. 

22;  comp. 

Dt.  15.  9 
"  See  ch.  19. 

30 
"  ver.  17-19 : 

Mark  10. 

32-34 ; 

Ztd-e  18. 

31-33 
P  See  ch.  16. 

21 
9  ch.  27.  2 ; 

comp. 

Acts  2.  23 ; 

3. 13  ;  4.  27  ; 

21.  11 
»■  ver.  20-28 : 

Murk  10. 

35-45 
"  ch.  4.  21 ; 

10.  2 
t  See  ch.  8.  2 
"  Comp.  ch. 

19.  28 
"ch.  26.  39, 

42 ;  Lk.  22. 

42 ;  Jn.  18. 

11 ;  comp. 

Is.  51.  17, 

22;  Jer. 

49.  12 
■"  Comp. 

Acts  12.  2 ; 

Rev.  1.  9 
y  See  ch.  13. 

11 
-  ch.  25.  34 


"ver.  25-28: 
comp. 
Lk.  22. 
25-27 


>>  ch.  23.  11 ; 
Mk.  9.  35 ; 
10.43 


when  they  received  it,  they  mur- 
mured against  the  householder,  12 
.saying  These  last  have  spent  but 
one  hour,  and  thou  hast  made  them 
equal  unto  us,  who  have  borne  the 
burden  of  the  day  and  *  the  ■*  scorch- 
ing heat.  13  But  he  answered  and 
said  to  one  of  them,  'Friend,  I  do 
thee  no  wrong :  didst  not  thou 
agree  with  me  for  a  ^shilling  1  14 
Take  up  that  which  is  thine,  and 
go  thy  way ;  it  is  my  will  to  give 
unto  this  last,  even  as  unto  thee. 

15  Is  it  not  lawful  for  me  to  do 
what  I  will  with  mine  own  ^  or  is 
thine  ™eye  evil,  because  I  am  good  1 

16  So  "the  last  shall  be  first,  and 
the  first  last. 

17  "And  as  Jesus  was  going  up 
to  Jerusalem,  he  took  the  twelve 
disciples  apart,  and  on  the  way  he 
said  unto  them,  18  Behold,  we  go 
up  to  Jerusalem ;  and  the  Son  of 
man  ^'  shall  be  ®  delivered  unto  the 
chief  priests  and  scribes  ;  and  they 
shall  condemn  him  to  death,  19 
and  f  shall  deliver  him  unto  the 
Gentiles  to  mock,  and  to  scourge, 
and  to  crucify  :  and  ^  the  third  day 
he  shall  be  raised  up. 

20  'Then  came  to  him  the  mother 
of  *  the  sons  of  Zebedee  with  her 
.sons,  •''worshipping  him,  and  ask- 
ing a  certain  thing  of  him.  21 
And  he  said  unto  her,  What  would- 
est  thou  1  She  saith  unto  him.  Com- 
mand that  these  my  two  sons  "  may 
sit,  one  on  thy  right  hand,  and  one 
on  thy  left  hand,  in  thy  kingdom. 
22  But  Jesus  answered  and  said, 
Ye  know  not  what  ye  ask.  Are  ye 
able  "to  drink  the  cup  that  I  am 
about  to  drink  1  They  say  unto 
him.  We  are  able.  23  He  saith 
unto  them,  *  My  cup  indeed  ye  shall 
drink  :  but  to  sit  on  my  right  hand, 
and  on  mi/  left  hand,  is  not  mine  to 
give  ;  ■"  but  it  is  for  them  for  whom 
it  hath  been  ^prepared  of  my 
Father.  24  And  when  the  ten 
heard  it,  they  were  moved  with 
indignation  concerning  the  two 
brethren.  25  "But  Jesus  called 
them  unto  him,  and  said,  Ye  know 
that  the  rulers  of  the  Gentiles  lord 
it  over  them,  and  their  great  ones 
exercise  authority  over  them.  26 
Not  so  shall  it  be  among  you : 
*but  whosoever  would  becorne  great 
among  you  shall  be  your  "^  minister  ; 
27   and  whosoever  would  be  first 

4  Or,  hot  wind         s  gee  ch.  10.  4. 
'  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  2.  2. 
7  Or,  servant 


22 


20.28 


MATTHEW 


21.24 


The  Two  Blind  Men  at  Jeriilio.    The  Trinnipha)  Entry.    The  Traders  cast  out  of  tlic  Temple.    Jesus'  Authority  questioned 


among  you  shall  be  your  ^  servant : 
28  even  as  "  the  Son  of  man  *  came 
not  to  be  ministered  untOj  but  to 
minister,  and  to  give  his  lite  a  ran- 
som for  many. 

29  "And  as  they  went  out  from 
Jericho,  a  great  multitude  followed 
him.  30  And  behold,  two  blind 
men  sitting  by  the  way  side,  when 
they  heard  that  Jesus  was  passing 
by,  cried  out,  saying.  Lord,  ''have 
mercy  on  us,  thou  *  son  of  David. 
31  And  the  multitude  rebuked 
them,  tlmt  they  should  hold  their 
peace  :  but  they  cried  out  the  more, 
saying.  Lord,  have  mercy  on  us, 
thou  "^^  son  of  David.  32  And  Jesus 
stood  still,  and  called  them,  and 
said,  What  will  ye  that  I  should  do 
unto  you  1  33  They  say  unto  him, 
Lord,  that  our  eyes  may  be  opened. 
34  And  Jesus,  being  moved  with 
compassion,  touched  their  eyes ; 
and  straightway  they  received 
their  sight,  and  followed  him. 
r)  -^  /  And  when  they  drew 
M  J_  nigh  unto  Jerusalem,  and 
came  unto  Bethphage,  unto  ^the 
mount  of  Olives,  then  Jesus  sent 
two  disciples,  2  saying  unto  them. 
Go  into  the  village  that  is  over 
against  you,  and  straightway  ye 
shall  find  an  ass  tied,  and  a  colt 
with  her :  loose  them,  and  bring 
them  unto  me.  3  And  if  any  one 
say  aught  unto  you,  ye  shall  say. 
The  Lord  hath  need  of  them ;  and 
straightway    he    will    send    them. 

4  ''Now  this  is  come  to  pass, 
that  it  might  be  fulfilled  which 
was  spoken  through  tlie  prophet, 
saying, 

5  '"  Tell  ye  the  daughter  of  Zion, 
Behold,  thy  King  cometh  unto 

thee. 
Meek,  and  riding  upon  an  ass. 
And  upon  a  colt  the  foal  of  an 

ass. 

6  And  the  disciples  went,  and  did 
even    as    Jesus    appointed    them, 

7  and  brought  the  ass,  and  the 
colt,  and  put  on  them  their  gar- 
ments ;  and  he  sat  thereon.  8  And 
the  most  part  of  the  multitude 
'spread  their  garments  in  the  way; 
and  others  cut  branches  from  the 
trees,  and  spread  them  in  the  way. 
9  And  the  multitudes  that  went 
before  him,  and  that  followed, 
cried,  saying,  *  Hosanna  to  the  "  son 
of  David :  *  Blessed  is  he  that 
cometh  in  the  name  of  the  Lord ; 
Hosanna  'in  the  highest.     10  And 

1  Gr.  bondservant.      2  is.  ixii.  11 ;  Zech.  ix.  9. 


"'  Jn.  1.  21, 
25  :  6.  14  ; 
7.40;  Acts 

3.  22  f.  ;  7. 
37  ;  comiJ. 
ver  26; 
Mk.  6. 15 : 
Lk.  7.  16. 
39  ;  13.  33  ; 
24.  19  ;  Jn. 

4.  19  ;  9.  17 
"  ch.  2.  23 

"  ver.  12-16  : 

Mark  11. 

15-18; 

Luke  19. 

45-47.  Ver. 

12,  13  . 

John  2. 

13-16 
P  Comp.  Ex. 

30.  13 
8  Lev.  1.14; 

5.  7  ,  12.  8 
»"  See  ch.  4. 

23 
»  ch.  26.  8  ; 

Mk.  11.  1, 

11,  12 ;  14. 

3  ;  Lk.  19. 

29  ;  24.  50  ; 

Jn.  11.  1, 

18 ;  12.  1 
«  ver.  18-22 : 

Mark  11. 

12-14.  20-24 
"  ch.  17.  20  ; 

Mk.  11. 

23;  Lk.  17. 

6;  Jas.  1.  6 
"  See  ch.  7.  7 
^  ver. 23-27 ; 

Mark  11. 

27-33 ; 

Ltike  20. 

1-8 


23 


when  he  was  come  into  Jerusalem, 
all  the  city  was  stirred,  saying. 
Who  is  this?  11  And  the  multi- 
tudes said.  This  is  ™  the  prophet, 
Jesus,  from  "  Nazareth  of  Galilee. 

12  "And  Jesus  entered  into  the 
temple  "of  God,  and  cast  out  all 
them  that  sold  and  bought  in  the 
temple,  and  overthrew  the  tables 
of  the  ^money-changers,  and  the 
seats  of  them  that  sold  *the  doves; 
13  and  he  saith  unto  them.  It  is 
written,  "*  My  house  .shall  be  called 
fi  house  of  prayer :  ^  but  ye  make 
it  a  den  of  robbers.  14  And  the 
blind  and  the  lame  came  to  him  in 
the  temple;  and  ''he  healed  them. 
1 5  But  when  the  chief  priests  and 
the  scribes  saw  the  wonderful 
things  that  he  did,  and  the  chil- 
dren that  were  crying  in  the  temple 
and  saying,  Hosanna  to  the  ^son 
of  David  ;  they  were  moved  with 
indignation,  16  and  said  unto  him, 
Hearest  thou  what  these  are  say- 
ing ?  And  Jesus  saith  unto  them. 
Yea  :  did  ye  never  read,  ^Out  of  the 
mouth  of  babes  and  sucklings  thou 
hast  perfected  praise  %  17  And  he 
left  them,  and  went  forth  out  of 
the  city  to  'Bethany,  and  lodged 
there. 

18  'Now  in  the  morning  as  he 
returned  to  the  city,  he  hungered. 
19  And  seeing  ^a  fig  tree  by  the 
way  side,  he  came  to  it,  and  found 
nothing  thereon,  but  leaves  only ; 
and  he  saith  unto  it.  Let  there  oe 
no  fruit  from  thee  henceforward 
for  ever.  And  immediately  the 
fig  tree  withered  away.  20  And 
wnen  the  disciples  saw  it,  they 
marvelled,  saying,  How  did  the 
fig  tree  immediately  wither  away  1 
21  And  Jesus  answered  and  said 
unto  them.  Verily  I  say  unto  you, 
"If  ye  have  faith,  and  doubt  not, 
ye  shall  not  only  do  what  is  done 
to  the  fig  tree,  but  even  if  ye  shall 
say  unto  this  mountain,  Be  thou 
taken  up  and  cast  into  the  sea,  it 
.shall  be  done.  22  And  "all  things, 
whatsoever  ye  shall  ask  in  prayer, 
believing,  ye  shall  receive. 

23  ^And  when  he  was  come  into 
the  temple,  the  chief  priests  anfl 
the  elders  of  the  people  came  unto 
him  as  he  was  teaching,  and  .said, 
By  what  authority  doest  thou  these 
things'?  and  who  gave  thee  this 
authority?   24  And  Jesus  answered 

3  Many  ancient  authorities  omit  of  God. 
4l8.  Ivi,7.  eps.  viii.  2. 

5  Jer,  vii.  11.  '  Or,  a  sinyle 


21.25 


MATTHEW 


22.9 


Pariible  of  tlie  Two  Sons.    Of  the  Wicked  llosbandmen,    The  Marriage  Feast  and  Slighted  Invitation 


and  said  unto  them,  I  also  will  ask 
you  one  ^question,  which  if  ye  tell 
me,  I  likewise  will  tell  you  by  what 
authority  I  do  these  things.  1^5  The 
baptism  of  John,  whence  was  iti 
from  heaven  or  from  menl  And 
they  reasoned  with  themselves,  say- 
ing, If  we  shall  say,  From  heaven  ; 
he  will  say  unto  us.  Why  then  did 
ye  not  believe  him'?  26  But  if  we 
shall  say,  From  men ;  we  fear  the 
multitude  ;  for  all  hold  John  as  "a 
prophet.  27  And  they  answered 
Jesus,  and  said,  We  know  not. 
He  also  said  unto  them.  Neither 
tell  I  you  by  what  authority  I  do 
these  things.  28  But  what  think 
yel  A  man  had  two  "sons  ;  and  he 
came  to  the  first,  and  said,  ^Son, 
go  work  to-day  in  the  *  vineyard. 
29  And  he  answered  and  said,  I 
will  not :  but  afterward  he  repented 
himself,  and  went.  30  And  he  came 
to  the  second,  and  said  likewise. 
And  he  answered  and  said,  I  go, 
sir:  and  went  not.  31  Which  of 
the  two  did  the  will  of  his  father  1 
They  say.  The  first.  Jesus  saith 
unto  them,  Verily  I  say  unto  you, 
that  "  the  ■*  publicans  and  the  har- 
lots go  into  the  kingdom  of  God  be- 
fore you.  32  For  John  came  unto 
you  in  the  way  of  righteousness, 
and  ye  believed  him  not ;  but  "^the 
*  publicans  and  the  harlots  believed 
him :  and  ye,  when  ye  saw  it,  did  not 
even  repent  yourselves  afterward, 
that  ye  might  believe  him. 

33  Hear  another  parable:  "There 
was  a  man  that  was  a  householder, 
who  -^planted  a  *  vineyard,  and  set  a 
hedge  about  it,  and  digged  a  "wine- 
press in  it,  and  "  built  a  tower,  and 
let  it  out  to  husbandmen,  and  ''went 
into  another  country.  34  And  when 
the  season  of  the  fruits  drew  near, 
he  '  sent  his  ^  servants  to  the  hus- 
bandmen,  to    receive  ''his    fruits. 

35  And  the  husbandmen  took 
his  ®  servants,  and  beat  one,  and 
killed  another,  and  stoned  another. 

36  Again,  he  *  sent  other  ^  servants 
more  than  the  first :  and  they  did 
unto  them  in  like  manner.  37  But 
afterward  he  sent  unto  them  his 
son,  saying.  They  will  reverence 
my  son.  38  But  the  husbandmen, 
when  they  saw  the  son,  said  among 
themselves.  This  is  the  heir;  come, 
let  us  kill  him,  and  take  his  inheri- 
tance.   39  And  they  took  him,  and 

J  Gr.  word.       2  Gr.  children.       3  Gr.  Child. 

*  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  5.  46. 

6  Gr.  bondservants.  «  Or,  the  f  mils  of  it 


"  See  ch.  11. 

9 ;  comp. 

Mk.  6.  20 
6  ver.  33 ; 

ch.  20.  1 
"^  Lk.  7.  29, 

37-50 
d  Lk.  3.  12 
=  ver.  3>-46 : 

Mark  12. 

1-12;  Liike 

20.  9-19 
/  Ps.  80.  8  ; 

Is.  5.  1  S.. 
'■'  Is.  5.  2 
h  ch.  2.i.  14 
i  ch.  22.  3 
*  ch.  22.  4 


'  Comp.  ch. 
8.  11  f.  ; 
Acts  13. 
46  ;  18.  6 ; 
28.  28 
'"  Acts  4. 11 ; 
1  Pet.  2.  7  ; 
comp. 
Rom.  9.  33 


"  ver.  11 

P  See  Acts 
3.  12 

«  ver.  2-14 : 

comp. 

Lk.  14. 

16-24 
•"  See  ch.  13. 

24 
"  ch.  21.  34 


•  Ezek.  21. 
21;  Obad. 
14 

24 


cast  him  forth  out  of  the  vineyard, 
and  killed  him.  40  When  there- 
fore the  lord  of  the  vineyard  shall 
come,  what  will  he  do  unto  those 
husbandmen'?  41  They  say  unto 
him.  He  will  miserably  destroy 
those  miserable  men,  and  '  will 
let  out  the  vineyard  unto  other 
husbandmen,  who  shall  render 
him    the   fruits    in   their   seasons. 

42  Jesus  saith  unto  them.  Did  ye 
never  read  in  the  scriptures, 

'"'The  stone  which  the  builders 

rejected, 
The  same  was  made  the  head  of 

the  corner  ; 
This  was  from  the  Lord, 
And    it    is    marvellous    in    our 

eyes  1 

43  Therefore  3ay  I  unto  you.  The 
kingdom  of  God  shall  be  taken 
away  from  you,  and  shall  be  given 
to  a  nation  bringing  forth  the  fruits 
thereof.  44  **And  he  that  falleth 
on  this  stone  shall  be  broken  to 
pieces  :  but  on  whomsoever  it  shall 
fall,  it  will  scatter  him  as  dust. 
45  And  when  the  chief  priests  and 
the  Pharisees  heard  his  parables, 
they  perceived  that  he  spake  of 
them.  46  And  when  they  sought 
to  lay  hold  on  him,  they  "feared 
the  multitudes,  because  they  took 
him  for  a  °  prophet. 

2iy  And  Jesus  p  answered  and 
^^  spake  again  in  parables  unto 
them,  saying,  2  * '"  The  kingdom  pf 
heaven  is  likened  unto  a  certain 
king,  who  made  a  marriage  feast 
for  his  son,  3  and  'sent  forth  his 
^  servants  to  call  them  that  were 
bidden  to  the  marriage  feast :  and 
they  would  not  come.  4  Again  he 
'  sent  forth  other  ^  servants,  saying, 
Tell  them  that  are  bidden,  Behold, 
I  have  made  ready  my  dinner  :  my 
oxen  and  my  fatlings  are  killed, 
and  all  things  are  ready  :  come  to 
the  marriage  feast.  5  But  they 
made  light  of  it,  and  went  their 
ways,  one  to  his  own  farm,  an- 
other to  his  merchandise  ;  6  and 
the  rest  laid  hold  on  his  ^  servants, 
and  treated  them  shamefully,  and 
killed  them.  7  But  the  king  was 
wroth  ;  and  he  sent  his  armies,  and 
destroyed  those  murderers,  and 
burned  their  city.  8  Then  saith 
he  to  his  ^  servants,  The  wedding 
is  ready,  but  they  that  were  bidden 
were  not  worthy.  _  9  Go  ye  there- 
fore unto  "the  partings  of  the  high- 

V  Ps.  cxviii.  22  f. 

8  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  ver.  44. 


22.10 


MATTHEW 


23.2 


Captious  (|nestions :  —  Tribute  to  C*sar  f    Is  tliere  a  Resurrection  ?    Wliidi  is  the  Groat  Commaudnient  ? 


ways,  and  as  many  as  ye  shall  find, 
bid  to  the  marriage  feast.  10  And 
those  ^  servants  went  out  into  the 
highways,  and  gathered  together 
all  as  many  as  they  found,  both 
bad  and  good  :  and  the  wedding 
was  filled  with  guests.  11  But 
when  the  king  came  in  to  behold 
the  guests,  he  saw  there  "a  man 
who  had  not  on  a  wedding-gar- 
ment :  1 2  and  he  saith  unto  him, 
*  Friend,  how  earnest  thou  in  hither 
not  having  a  wedding-garment  ■? 
And  he  was  speechless.  13  Then 
the  king  said  to  the  "servants, 
Bind  him  hand  and  foot,  and  cast 
him  out  into  ''  the  outer  darkness  ; 
•^  there  shall  be  the  weeping  and 
the  gnashing  of  teeth.  14  For 
many  are  '^  called,  but  few  ''  chosen. 

15  "  Then  went  the  Pharisees,  and 
took  counsel  how  they  might  en- 
snare him  in  his  talk.  1 6  And  they 
send  to  him  their  disciples,  with 
the  ■'^Herodians,  saying.  Teacher, 
we  know  that  thou  art  true,  and 
teachest  the  way  of  God  in  truth, 
and  carest  not  for  any  one :  for 
thou  regardest  not  the  person  of 
men.  17  Tell  us  therefore,  What 
thinkest  thou  1  Is  it  lawful  to 
give  » tribute  unto  ''  Caesar,  or  not  1 
18  But  Jesus  perceived  their  wick- 
edness, and  said.  Why  make  ye  trial 
of  me,  ye  hypocrites'?  19  Show 
me  the  "  tribute  money.  And  they 
brought  unto  him  a  ^denarius.  20 
And  he  saith  unto  them,  Whose 
is  this  image  and  superscription '? 
21  They  say  unto  him,  Csesar's. 
Then  saith  he  unto  them,  'Bender 
therefore  unto  Caesar  the  things 
that  are  Ctesar's ;  and  unto  God 
the  things  that  are  God's.  22  And 
when  they  heai"d  it,  they  marvelled, 
and  ''  left  him,  and  went  away. 

23  'On  that  day  there  came  to 
him  ™Sadducees,  ■*"they  that  say 
that  there  is  no  resuri-ection :  and 
they  asked  him,  24  saying,  Teacher, 
Moses  said,  ^  If  a  man  die,  having  no 
children,  his  brother  ^  shall  marry 
his  wife,  and  raise  up  seed  unto  his 
brother.  25  Now  there  were  with 
us  seven  brethren :  and  the  first 
married  and  deceased,  and  having 
no  seed  left  his  wife  unto  his 
brother ;  26  in  like  manner  the 
second  also,  and  the  third,  unto 

1  Gr.  bondservtmis.  2  Or,  ministers 

8  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  18.  23. 

*  Many  ancient  authorities  read  saying. 

5  Dt.  XXV.  .5. 

6  Gr.  shall  perform  the  duty  of  a  husband's 
brother  to  his  wife. 


"  Comp. 

2  K.  10.  22 
!-  ch.  20.  13  ; 

26.50 
<=  See  ch.  8. 

12 
d  Kev.  17. 

14 ;  comp. 

2  Pet.  1. 

10 ;  ch.  24. 

22 
«  ver.  15-22 : 

Mark  12. 

13-17 ; 

LxLke  20. 

20-26 
/Mk.  3.6; 

12.  13. 

Comp. 

Mk.  8. 15 
'J  ch.  17.  25 
''  Lk.  2.  1 ; 

3.  1 
1  Mk.  12. 17  ; 

Lk.  20.  25 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  13.  7 
t  Mk.  12.  12 
'  ver.  23-33 : 

Mark  12. 

18-27  ; 

Lvke  20. 

27-40 
"'  See  ch.  3.  7 
''■  Acts  23.  8 


"  Comp.  Jn. 

20.9 
V  Comp.  ch. 

24.  38 ;  Lk. 

17.  27 
«  See  ch.  7. 

'■  ver.  34^0 : 

Mark  12. 

28-31  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

10.  25-28 
*  Lk.  7.  30  ; 

10.  25;  11. 

45,  46,  52 ; 

14.  3 ;  Tit. 

3.  13 
<  ch.  19.  19  ; 

comp. 

Gal.  5. 14 
"  See  ch.  7. 

12 
^  ver.  41-46 : 

Markn. 

35-37  ; 

Luke  20. 

41-44 
^  See  ch.  9. 

27 
'-'  Rev.  1.  10  ; 

4.2; 

comp.  2  S. 

23.  2 
'  Acts  2. 

34  f . ;  Heb. 

1.  13; 

comp. 

1  Cor.    15. 

25; 

Heb.  10. 

13  ;  1  Pet. 

3.  22. 

Comp.  ch. 

26.  64  ; 

Mk.  16.  19 
»  Mk.  12.  34  ; 

Lk.  14.  6 ; 

20.  40 
i>  ver.  1-7  : 

Mark  12. 

38,  39 ; 

lAike  20. 

45,46 
'  Comp. 

Ezr.  7.  6, 

25 ;  Neh.  8. 

4;  Dt. 

3S.  3  f. 


25 


the  ''seventh.  27  And  after  them 
all,  the  woman  died.  28  In  the 
resurrection  therefore  whose  wife 
shall  she  be  of  the  seven  %  for  they 
all  had  her.  29  But  Jesus  answered 
and  said  unto  them,  Ye  do  err, 
"not  knowing  the  scriptures,  nor 
the  power  of  God.  30  For  in  the 
resurrection  they  neither  -'^  marry, 
nor  are  given  in  marriage,  but  are 
as  angels'*  in  heaven.  31  But  as 
touching  the  resurrection  of  the 
dead,  have  ye  not  read  that  which 
was  spoken  unto  you  by  God,  say- 
ing, 32  ''I  am  the  God  of  Abraham, 
and  the  God  of  Isaac,  and  the  God 
of  Jacob'?  God  is  not  the  God  of 
the  dead,  but  of  the  living.  33  And 
when  the  multitudes  heard  it,  *  they 
were  astonished  at  his  teaching. 

34  *"  But  the  Pharisees,  when  they 
heard  that  he  had  put "'  the  Saddu- 
cees  to  silence,  gathered  themselves 
together.  35  And  one  of  them,  "a 
lawyer,  asked  him  a  question,  try- 
ing him  :  36  Teacher,  which  is  the 
great  commandment  in  the  lawl 
37  And  he  said  unto  him,  ^"Thou 
shalt  love  the  Lord  thy  God  with 
all  thy  heart,  and  with  all  thy  soul, 
and  with  all  thy  mind.  38  This  is 
the  great  and  first  commandment. 
39  "And  a  second  like  unto  it  is 
this,  ^-'Thou  shalt  love  thy  neighbor 
as  thyself.  40  "  On  these  two  com- 
mandments the  whole  law  hangeth, 
and  the  prophets. 

41  "Now  while  the  Pharisees 
were  gathered  together,  Jesus 
asked  them  a  question,  42  say- 
ing. What  think  ye  of  the  Christ  1 
whose  son  is  he?  T'^ey  say  unto 
him,  '^  The  son  of  David.  43  He 
saith  unto  them.  How  then  doth 
David  ^  in  the  Spirit  call  him  Lord, 
saying, 

44  "^The  Lord  said  unto  my  Lord, 
Sit  thou  on  my  right  hand. 
Till  I  put  thine  enemies  under- 
neath thy  feet  1 

45  If  David  then  calleth  him  Lord, 
how  is  he  his  son"?  46  And  "no 
one  was  able  to  answer  him  a 
word,  neither  durst  any  man  from 
that  day  forth  ask  him  any  more 
questions. 

20  ''  Then  spake  Jesus  to  the 
O  multitudes  and  to_  his  dis- 
ciples, 2  saying,  '^The  scribes  and 
the  Pharisees  sit  on  Moses'  seat : 

"  Gr.  seven. 

8  Many  ancient  authorities  add  of  God. 
3Ex.  iii.6.  loDt.  vi.  5. 

11  Or,  And  a  second  is  like  unto  it.  Thou  shalt 
love  &c.  1-  Lev.  xix.  18.  13  Ps.  ex.  1. 


23.3 


MATTHEW 


23.35 


Pharisaism  exposed ;  warned  against ;  denounced:  —the  Seven  Woes 


3  all  things  therefore  whatsoever 
they  bid  you,  tliese  do  and  observe  : 
but  do  not  ye  after  their  works ; 
for  they  say,  and  do  not.  4  Yea, 
"  they  bind  heavy  burdens  ^  and 
grievous  to  be  borne,  and  lay  them 
on  men's  shoulders  ;  but  they  them- 
selves will  not  move  them  with 
their  finger.  5  But  all  their  works 
they  do  ''  to  be  seen  of  men  :  for 
they  ''make  broad  their  phylacte- 
ries, and  enlarge  ''the  borders  o/ 
their  garments,  6  and  *-'  love  the  chief 
place  at  feasts,  and  the  chief  seats 
in  the  synagogues,  7  and  the  salu- 
tations in  the  marketplaces,  and  to 
be  called  of  men,  -^liabbi.  8  But 
"  be  not  ye  called  •'Rabbi :  for  one 
is  your  teacher,  and  all  ye  are 
brethren.  9  And  call  no  man  your 
father  on  the  earth :  for  ''  one  is 
your  Father,  ^even  he  who  is  in 
heaven.  10  Neither  be  ye  called 
masters :  for  one  is  your  master, 
even  the  Christ.  11  *But  he  that 
is  ^greatest  among  you  shall  be 
your  ■* servant.  12  And  ^whoso- 
ever shall  exalt  himself  shall  be 
humbled ;  and  whosoever  shall 
humble  himself  shall  be  exalted. 

13  '  But  woe  unto  you,  scribes  and 
Pharisees,  hypocrites !  ™  because 
ye  shut  the  kingdom  of  heaven 
*  against  men :  for  ye  enter  not  in 
yourselves,  neither  suffer  ye  them 
that  are  entering  in  to  enter.'' 

15  Woe  unto  you,  scribes  and 
Pharisees,  hypocrites  !  for  ye  com- 
pass sea  and  land  to  make  one 
"  proselyte ;  and  when  he  is  be- 
come so,  ye  make  him  twofold  more 
a  son  of  ^ "  hell  than  yourselves. 

16  Woe  unto  you,  ye  ^  blind 
guides,  that  say,  '  Whosoever  shall 
swear  by  the  '^  temple,  it  is  nothing  ; 
but  whosoever  shall  swear  by  the 
gold  of  the  *  temple,  he  is  ^  a  debtor. 
17  Ye  fools  and  blind  :  for  'which 
is  greater,  the  gold,  or  the  *  temple 
that  hath  sanctified  the  gold  1  1 8 
And,  Whosoever  shall  swear  by  the 
altar,  it  is  nothing  ;  but  whosoever 
shall  swear  by  the  gift  that  is  upon 
it,  he  is  ''  a  debtor.  1 9  Ye  blind  : 
for  *  which  is  greater,  the  gift,  or 
the  altar  that  sanctifieth  the  gift  1 

1  Many  ancient  authorities  omit  and  grievous 
to  be  borne.  2  (jr.  /^g  heavenly. 

3  Gr.  greater.       *  Or,  jniiiu/er       =  Gr.  before. 

6  Some  autliorities  insert  here,  or  after  ver.  12, 
ver.  14  Woe  unto  you,  scribes  and  Phariiees, 
hypocrites  !  for  ye  devour  widows^  houses,  even 
while  for  a  pretence  ye  make  long  prayers :  there- 
fore ye  shall  receive  greater  condemnation.  See 
Mk.  12.  4(1 ;  Lk.  20.  47.  ^  Gr.  Qekenna. 

8  Or,  sanctnary  :  as  in  ver.  35. 

"  Or,  bound  by  his  oath 


"  Lk.  11.  46 ; 

comp. 

Acts  15. 10 
b  ch.  6.  1,  5, 

16 
<=Ex.  13.  9; 

Dt.  6.8; 

11.  18 
d  See  ch.  9. 

20 
«Lk.ll.  43; 

comp.  14. 

7  ;  20.  46 
J  ver.  8  ;  ch. 

26.  25,  49 ; 
Mk.  9.  5 ; 
11.  21 ;  14. 
45 ;  Ju.  1. 
38,  49  ;  3. 
2,  26  ;  4. 
31 ;  6.  25  ; 

9.  2  ;  11.  8  ; 
comp.  Mk. 

10.  51 ;  Jn. 
20.  16 

V  Jas.  3.  1 
ft  ch.  6.  9  ; 

7.  11 
'  See  ch.  20. 

26 
k  Lk.  14. 11 ; 

18.14 
'  ver  15, 

(16,)  23,  25, 

27,  2!) 

'«  Lk.  11.  52 
»  Acts  2.  10  ; 

6.  5  ;  13.  43 
"  See  ch.  5. 

22 
P  ver.  24 ; 

ch.  15.  14 
'i  Comp.  ch. 

5.  33-35 
"■  Comp.  Ex. 

30.  29 
'  Comp.  Ex. 

29.  37 


UK.  8.  13; 

Ps.  26.  8 ; 

132.  14 
"  ch.  5.  34 
"  See  ver. 

13;Lk.  11 

42 
^  ver.  16 
y  Lk.  11. 

391; 

comp.  Mk. 

7.4 
^  Lk.  11.  44  ; 

comp. 

Acts  23.  3 
«  Lk.  11.  47  f. 


''  Acts  7. 
51  f .  ;  ver. 
34,  37 


d  ver.  34-36 : 
comp.  Lk. 
11.  49-51 

«  2  Chr.  36. 
15,16 

/  See  ch.  10. 

17 
»  ch.  10.  23 


ft  Gen.  4. 

8  ff. ;  Heb. 

11.4 
'  Comp. 

Zech.  1.  1 
k  2  Chr.  24. 

21 


20  He  therefore  that  sweareth  by 
the  altar,  sweareth  by  it,  and  by 
air  things  thereon.  2 1  And  he  that 
sweareth  by  the  f  temple,  sweareth 
by  it,  and  by  him  that  'dwelleth 
therein.  22  And  he  that  sweareth 
by  the  heaven,  sweareth  "by  the 
throne  of  God,  and  by  him  that 
sitteth  thereon. 

23  /Woe  unto  you,  scribes  and 
Pharisees,  hypocrites  !  for  ye  tithe 
mint  and  ^"  anise  and  cummin,  and 
have  left  undone  the  weightier  mat- 
ters of  the  law,  justice,  and  mercy, 
and  faith :  but  these  ye  ought  to 
have  done,  and  not  to  have  left  the 
other  undone.  24  Y^e  "^  blind  guides, 
that  strain  out  the  gnat,  and  swal- 
low the  camel ! 

25  Woe  unto  you,  scribes  and 
Pharisees,  hypocrites !  for  ^ye 
cleanse  the  outside  of  the  cup  and 
of  the  platter,  but  within  they  are 
full  from  extortion  and  excess. 
26  Thou  blind  Pharisee,  2' cleanse 
first  the  inside  of  the  cup  and  of 
the  platter,  that  the  outside  thereof 
may  become  clean  also. 

27 /Woe  unto  you,  scribes  and 
Pharisees,  hypocrites  !  for  ye  are 
like  unto  whited  sepulchres,  which 
outwardly  appear  beautiful,  but  in- 
wardly are  full  of  dead  men's  bones, 
and  of  all  uncleanness.  28  Even 
so  ye  also  outwardly  appear  right- 
eous unto  men,  but  inwardly  ye  ai-e 
full  of  hypocrisy  and  iniquity. 

29  "Woe  unto  you,  scribes  and 
Pharisees,  hyiDocrites  !  for  ye  build 
the  sepulchres  of  the  prophets,  and 
garnisn  the  tombs  of  the  righteous, 
30  and  say,  If  we  had  been  in  the 
days  of  our  fathers,  we  should  not 
have  been  partakers  with  them 
in  the  blood  of  the  prophets.  31 
Wherefore  ye  witness  to  yourselves, 
that '  ye  are  sons  of  them  that  slew 
the  prophets.  32  Fill  ye  up  then 
the  measure  of  your  fathers.  33  Ye 
serpents,  "ye  offspring  of  vipers, 
how  shall  ye  escape  the  judgment 
of  ^ "  hell  ^  34  "  Therefore,  behold, 
'I  send  unto  you  prophets,  and 
wise  men,  and  scribes :  some  of 
them  shall  ye  kill  and  crucify  ;  and 
some  of  them  shall  ye  •''scourge  in 
your  synagogues,  and  ^persecute 
from  city  to  city :  35  that  upon 
you  may  come  all  the  righteous 
blood  shed  on  the  earth,  from  the 
blood  of  '•Abel  the  righteous  unto 
the  blood  of  Zachariah '  son  of  Bara- 
chiah,  whom  *  ye  slew  between  the 

10  Or,  dill 


26 


23.36 


MATTHEW 


2i.60 


Lament  over  Jerasalem.    Destruction  of  the  Temple  foretold.    The  Signs  of  tlie  Coming 


sanctuary  and  the  altar.  36  Verily 
I  say  unto  you,  All  these  things 
shall  come  upon  "this  generation. 

37  *  O  Jerusalem,  Jerusalem,  that 
"  killeth  the  prophets,  and  stoneth 
them  that  are  sent  unto  her  !  how 
often  would  I  have  gathered  thy 
children  together,  ''even  as  a  hen 
gathereth  her  chickens  under  her 
wings,  and  ye  would  not !  38  Be- 
hold, "  your  house  is  left  unto  you 
*  desolate.  39  For  I  say  unto  you, 
Ye  shall  not  see  me  henceforth,  till 
ye  shall  say,  'Blessed  is  he  that 
Cometh  in  the  name  of  the  Lord. 
^A  "And  Jesus  ''went  out 
^/X  from  the  temple,  and  was 
going  on  his  way ;  and  his  dis- 
ciples came  to  him  to  show  him  the 
buildings  of  the  temple.  2  But  he 
answered  and  said  unto  them.  See 
ye  not  all  these  things'?  verily  I 
say  unto  you,  ^  There  shall  not  be 
left  here  one  stone  upon  another, 
that  shall  not  be  thrown  down. 

3  And  as  he  sat  on  *  the  mount 
of  Olives,  the  disciples  came  unto 
him  privately,  saying,  Tell  us, 
when  shall  these  things  hel  and 
what  shall  he  the  sign  of  Hhy 
^coming,  and  of  ^™the  end  of  the 
world  %  4  And  Jesus  answered  and 
said  unto  them,  "  Take  heed  that  no 
man  lead  you  astray.  5  For "  many 
shall  come  in  my  name,  saying,  I 
am  the  Christ ;  and  shall  lead  many 
astray.  6  And  ye  shall  hear  of 
wars  and  rumors  of  wars  ;  see  that 
ye  be  not  troubled  :  for  these  things 
must  needs  come  to  pass ;  but  the 
end  is  not  yet.  7  For^  nation  shall 
rise  against  nation,  and  kingdom 
against  kingdom ;  and  there  shall 
be  *  famines  and  earthquakes  in 
divers  places.  8  But  all  these 
things  are  the  beginning  of  travail. 
9  *■  Then  shall  they  deliver  you  up 
unto  tribulation,  and  shall  kill  you  : 
and  *  ye  shall  be  hated  of  all  the 
nations  for  my  name's  sake.  10 
And  then  shall  many  'stumble, 
and  shall  ■*  deliver  up  one  another, 
and  shall  hate  one  another.  11  And 
many  "false  prophets  shall  arise, 
and  shall  lead  many  astray.  12 
And  because  iniquitj''  shall  be  mul- 
tiplied, the  love  of  the  many  shall 
wax  cold.  1 3  "  But  he  that  endur- 
eth  to  the  end,  the  same  shall  be 
saved.  14  And  *this  "=  gospel  of 
the  kingdom  «  shall  be  preached  in 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  desolate. 

2  Gr.  presence. 

3  Or,  the  consummation  of  the  age 

*  See  ch.  10.  4.  6  Or,  these  good  tidings 


"■  Comp.  10. 

23  ;  24.  34 
tver.  37-39: 

Luke  13. 

34,35 
'^  See  ch.  5. 

12 
rf  2  Esdr.  1. 

30 ;  comp. 

Kuth  2.  12 
*Comp.  IK. 

9.71.;  Jer. 

22.5 
/ch.  21.9; 

Ps.  118.  26 
"  ver.  1-51 : 

Mark  13 ; 

Luke  21. 

5-36 
''  Comp.  ch. 

21.  23 
'  Lk.  19.  44 
k  See  ch.  21. 

1 
'  ver.  27,  37, 

39.   Seech. 

16.  27  f . 
"'  See  ch.  13. 

39 
"  Jer.  29.  8 
"  ver.  24  ; 

1  Jn.  2.  18  ; 
comp.  ver. 
11  ;  Acts  5. 
36  f.;  IJn. 
4.  3 

P  Comp. 

2  Chr.  15. 

6  ;  Is.  19.  2 
8  Comp. 

Acts  11.  28 
>"  ch.  10.  17  ; 

Jn.  16.  2 
«  ch.  10.  22  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

15.  18  tf . 

(  See  ch.  U. 

6 
"  ver.  24.  See 

ch.  7.  15 
"  ch.  10.  22 
^'  Comp.  ch. 

4.  23 
y  Rom.  10. 

18;  Col.  1. 

6,23 

'  Lk.  :.  1 ; 
4.  5  ;  Acts 

11.  28  ;  17. 
6,  31  ;  19. 
27  ;  Rom. 
10.18;  Heb. 

I.  "  ;  2.  5  ; 
Rev.  3.  10 ; 

16.  14 

"  1  Mace.  1. 

54  ;  6.  7 
*  Acts  6. 

13  f. ;  21. 

28 ;  comp. 

Jn.U.  48; 

Lk.  21.  20; 

Mk.  13.  14 
''Mk.  13.14; 

comp. 

Rev.  1.  3 
d  ch.  10.  27  ; 

Lk.  5.  19 : 

12.  3;  Acts 
10.  9 ; 
comp.  1  S. 
9.  25  ;  2  S. 

II.  2 

"  Lk.  23.  29 
/Dan.  12.  1; 

Joel  2.  2 ; 

ver.  29 
^  ver.  24,  31  ; 

comp.  ch. 

22. 14  (Gr.). 

See  Lk.  18. 

7 
hLk.l7.23f. 
«  See  Jn.  4. 

27 


the  whole  •''world  for  a  testimony 
unto  all  the  nations ;  and  then 
shall  the  end  come. 

15  When  therefore  ye  see  the 
"  abomination  of  desolation,  which 
was  ^spoken  of  through  Daniel  the 
prophet,  standing  in  ''Hlie  holy 
place  {"  let  him  that  readeth  under- 
stand), 16  then  let  them  that  are 
in  Judpea  Hee  unto  the  mountains  : 
17  let  him  that  is  on  ''  the  housetop 
not  go  down  to  take  out  the  things 
that  are  in  his  house  :  18  and  let 
him  that  is  in  the  field  not  I'eturn 
back  to  take  his  cloak.  19  But 
"  woe  unto  them  that  are  with  child 
and  to  them  that  give  suck  in  those 
days  !  20  And  pray  ye  that  your 
flight  be  not  in  the  winter,  neither 
on  a  sabbath  :  21  for  then  shall  be 
■'great  tribulation,  such  as  hath 
not  been  from  the  beginning  of  the 
world  until  now,  no,  nor  ever  shall 
be.  22  And  except  those  daj^s  had 
been  shortened,  no  flesh  would  have 
been  saved :  but  for  '■>  the  elect's 
sake  those  days  shall  be  shortened. 
23  ''  Then  if  any  man  shall  say  unto 
you,  Lo,  here  is  the  Christ,  or, 
Here;  believe  ^it  not.  24  For 
there  shall  arise  false  Christs,  and 
"false  prophets,  and  shall  show 
great '  signs  and  wonders  ;  so  as  to 
lead  astray,  if  possible,  even  "the 
elect.  25  Behold,  I  have  told  you 
beforehand.  26  If  therefore  they 
shall  say  unto  you.  Behold,  he  is  in 
the  wilderness ;  go  not  forth :  Be- 
hold, he  is  in  the  inner  chambers  ; 
believe  "^^  not.  27  ''For  as  the 
lightning  cometh  forth  from  the 
east,  and  is  seen  even  unto  the  west ; 
so  shall  be  the  "*  coming  of  the 
'Son  of  man.  _  28  '"Wheresoever 
the  carcase  is,  there  will  the 
^^  eagles  be  gathered  together. 

29  But  immediately  after  the 
"  tribulation  of  those  days  "  the  sun 
shall  be  darkened,  and  the  moon 
shall  njt  give  her  light,  and  ^the 
stars  snail  fall  from  heaven,  and 
the  powers  of  the  heavens  shall  be 
shaken  :  30  and  then  shall  appear 
the  *sign  of  the  Son  of  man  in 
heaven :    and   then    shall   all    the 

48  ;  comp.  2  Th.  2.  9  *■  ver.  3,  37,  39  ;  see  ver.  3 
'  ch.  8.  20  "»  Lk.  17.  37 ;  comp.  Job  39.  30  ;  Hab. 
1.  8  ;  Ezek.  39.  17  "  ver.  21  "  Is.  13.  10  ;  24.  23  ; 
Ezek.  32.  7  ;  Joel  2. 10,  31 ;  3.  15  ;  Acts  2.  20  ;  comp. 
Am.  5.  20;  8.  9 ;  Zeph.  1.  15;  Rev.  6.  12;  8.  12 
f  Rev.  6.  13 ;  comp.  Is.  34. 4  «  ver.  3  ;  comp.  Dan. 
7.13;  Rev.  1.  7 


6  Gr.  inhabited  earth. 
7Dan.  ix.  27;  xi.  31;  xii.  11. 
8  Or,  a  holy  place      *  Or,  him 
11  Or,  vultures 


10  Or,  them 


24.31 


MATTHEW 


25.17 


Lesson  iroin  the  Fig  Tree.    Faithral  and  Unfaitlifnl  Servants  and  their  Reward.    The  Ten  Virgins 


tribes  of  the  earth  mourn,  and  tliey 
shall  see  "the  8on  of  man  coming 
on  the  clouds  of  heaven  with  power 
and  great  glory.  31  And  *^he  shall 
send  forth  his  angels  ^  with  ^  a  great 
sound  of  ""a  trumpet,  and  they  shall 
gather  togetlier  his  ''elect  from '  the 
four  winds,  •'^f  rom  one  end  of  heaven 
to  the  other. 

32  Now  from  the  fig  tree  learn 
her  parable :  when  her  branch  is 
now  become  tender,  and  putteth 
forth  its  leaves,  ye  know  that  the 
summer  is  nigh ;  33  even  so  ye 
also,  when  ye  see  all  these  things, 
know  ye  that  ^  he  is  nigh,  even  "  at 
the  doors.  34  Verily  I  say  unto 
you,  ''This  generation  shall  not 
pass  away,  till  all  these  things  be 
accomplished.  35  *  Heaven  and 
earth  shall  pass  away,  but  my 
words  shall  not  pass  away.  36  But 
*of  that  day  and  hour  knoweth  no 
one,  not  even  the  angels  of  heaven, 
''neither  the  Son,  but  the  Father 
only.  37  '  And  as  ivere  the  days 
of  Noah,  so  shall  be  the  ®" coming 
of  the  Son  of  man.  38  For  as  in 
those  days  which  were  before  the 
flood  they  were  eating  and  drink- 
ing, '"marrying  and  giving  in 
marriage,  until  the  day  that  Noah 
entered  into  the  ark,  39  and  they 
knew  not  until  the  flood  came, 
and  took  them  all  away ;  so  shall 
be  the  * "  coming  of  t]ie  Son  of  man. 

40  Then  shall  two  men  be  in  the 
field  ;  one  is  taken,  and  one  is  left : 

41  "two  women  shall  be  grinding 
at  the  °  mill ;  one  is  taken,  and  one 
is  left.  42  ^ Watch  therefore:  for 
ye  know  not  on  what  day  your 
Lord  Cometh.  43  ''But  know  this, 
that  ^if  the  master  of  the  house 
had  known  in  what  'watch  the 
thief  was  coming,  he  would  have 
watched,  and  would  not  have  suf- 
fered his  house  to  be  '^broken 
through.  44  Therefore  ^  be  ye  also 
ready  ;  for  in  an  hour  that  ye  think 
not  *■  the  Son  of  man  cometh. 

45  *Who  then  is  the  'faithful 
and  "  wise  ®  servant,  whom  his  lord 
"hath  set  over  his  household,  to 
give  them  their  food  in  due  sea- 
son'? 46  Blessed  is  that  "^servant, 
whom  his  lord  when  he  cometh 
shall  find  so  doing.  47  Verily  I 
say  unto  you,  that "  he  will  set  him 

1  Many  ancient  authorities  read  with  a  great 
trunipet,  and  I  hey  shall  gather  A'C. 

2  Or,  a  trumpet  nf  great  sound  3  Or,  it 

*  Many  authorities,  some  ancient,  omit  neither 

the  Son.     *  Gr.  presence.    *  Or,  But  fiis  ye  knotr 

1  Gr.  digged  through.  8  Gr.  bondservant. 


"  ver.  3,  37, 

39  ;  see 

ch.  16.  27 

b  ch.  13.  41 

"18.27.13; 

1  Cor.  15. 
52; 

ITh.  4.  16; 

2  Esdr.  6. 
23 ;  comp. 
Ex.  19.  Hi ; 
Is.  27.  13  ; 
Zech.9. 11; 
Rev.  8.  2 ; 
11. 15 ; 
also 
Heb.  12.  19 

'I  See  ver.  22 
"Dan.  7.  2; 

Zech.  2.  (> ; 

see  Rev.  7. 

1 
/Dt.  4.  32 
"  Jas.  5.  9  ; 

Rev.  3.  20 
h  ch.  16.  28  ; 

comp.  10. 

23 ;  23.  36 
»  Mk.  13.  31 ; 

Lk.  21.  33; 

comp.  ch. 

5.  18 

*  Mk.  13.  32  ; 
comp. 
Acts  1.7 

'  Lk.  17. 

26  f.; 

comp. 

Gen.  6.  5 ; 

7.  ti-23 
"'  Comp.  22. 

30 
«  Lk.  17.  35 
°  Comp. 

Dt.  24. 

6 ;  Ex.  11. 

5 ;  Is.  47.  2 
P  ver.  43,  44  ; 

25.  10,  13 ; 

Lk.  12. 

39  f.  ; 

comp.  21. 

36 
9  Lk.  12.  38  ; 

ch.  14.  25 ; 

Mk.  6.  48; 

comp.  13. 

35 
>■  ver.  27 

*  ver.  4.3-51 : 
Luke  12. 
42-46 

t  ch.  25.  21, 

23 ;  Lk.  16. 

10 
"  ch.  7.  24  ; 

10.  16 ;  25. 

2  If. 
"  ch.  25.  21, 

23 


"  See  ch.  8. 

12 
y  See  ch.  13. 

24 
'  Jn.  18.  3  ; 

Acts  20.  8; 

Rev.  4.  5  ; 

8.  10  (Gr.) 
"  Comp.  24. 

42  ff. 
!>  Comp.  Lk. 

12.  35  f. 
"  Lk.  13.  25  ; 

comp.  ch. 

7.  21  ff. 
d  ver.  14-30 : 

comp. 

Lk.  19. 

12-27 
«  ch.  21.  33 
/  ch.  18.  24  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

19.  13 

28 


over  all  that  he  hath.  48  But  if 
that  evil  ^  servant  shall  say  in  his 
heart,  My  lord  tarrieth  ;  49  and 
shall  begin  to  beat  his  fellow-ser- 
vants, and  shall  eat  and  drink  with 
the  drunken  ;  50  the  lord  of  that 
^  servant  shall  come  in  a  day  when 
he  expecteth  not,  and  in  an  hour 
when  he  knoweth  not,  51  and  shall 
^cut  him  asunder,  and  appoint 
his  portion  with  the  hypocrites : 
•*  there  shall  be  the  weeping  and  the 
gnashing  of  teeth. 
r>  fr^  Then  shall  Hhe  kingdom 
^  O  of  heaven  be  likened  unto 
ten  vii'gins,  who  took  their 
'"^  lamps,  and  went  forth  to^  meet 
the  bridegroom.  2  And  five  of 
them  were  foolish,  and  five  were 
"wise.  3  For  the  foolish,  when 
they  took  their  ^^  lamps,  took  no  oil 
with  them :  4  but  the  "  wise  took 
oil  in  their  vessels  with  their 
'"lamps.  5  Now  while  the  bride- 
groom tarried,  they  all  slumbered 
and  slept.  6  But  at  midnight 
there  is  a  cry,  Behold,  the  bride- 
groom !  Come  ye  forth  to  meet 
him.  7  Then  all  those  virgins 
arose,  and  trimmed  their  '"lamps. 
8  And  the  foolish  said  unto  the 
wise,  Give  us  of  your  oil ;  for  our 
'"  lamps  are  going  out.  9  But  the 
"wise  answered,  saying,  Perad- 
venture  there  will  not  be  enough 
for  us  and  you  :  go  ye  rather  to 
them  that  sell,  and  buy  for  your- 
selves. 10  And  while  they  went 
away  to  buy,  the  bridegroom 
came  ;  and  they  that  were  "  ready 
went  in  with  him  to  *  the  marriage 
feast :  and  "  the  door  was  shut. 
1 1  Afterward  came  also  the  other 
virgins,  saying,  "  Lord,  Lord,  open 
to  us.  12  But  he  answered  and 
.said.  Verily  I  say  unto  you,  I 
know  you  not.  13  "Watch  there- 
fore, for  ye  know  not  the  day  nor 
the  hour. 

14  ''For  it  is  as  tvhen  a  man, 
"  going  into  another  countr  j%  called 
his  own  "servants,  and  delivered 
unto  them  his  goods.  15  And 
unto  one  he  gave  five  -^talents,  to 
another  two,  to  another  one ;  to 
each  according  to  his  several 
ability ;  and  he  "  went  on  his 
journey.  16  Straightway  he  that 
received  the  five  -^talents  went  and 
traded  with  them,  and  made  other 
five  talents.  17  In  like  manner  he 
also  that  received  the  two  gained 

9  Or,  severely  scourge  him         i"  Or,  torches 
11  Gr.  bondservants. 


25.18 


MATTHEW 


26.3 


The  Talents.    Tbe  Jadgment 


other  two.  1 8  But  he  that  received 
the  one  went  away  and  digged  in 
the  earth,  and  hid  his  lord's  money. 

19  Now  after  a  long  time  the  lord 
of  those  ^servants  cometh,  and 
"maketh  a  reckoning  with  them. 

20  And  he  that  received  the  five 

*  talents  came  and  brought  other 
five  talents,  saying,  Lord,  thou  de- 
liveredst  unto  me  five  talents :  lo, 
I  have  gained  other  five  talents. 

21  His  lord  said  unto  him,  Well 
done,  good  and  "  faithful "  servant : 
thou  hast  been  faithful  over  a  few 
things,  I  will  set  thee  over  many 
things ;  enter  thou  into  the  joy  of 
thy  lord.  22  And  he  also  that 
received  the  two  *  talents  came  and 
said.  Lord,  thou  deliveredst  unto 
me  two  talents  :  lo,  I  have  gained 
other  two  talents.  23  His  lord 
said  unto  him,  Well  done,  good  and 

*  faithful "  servant :  thou  hast  been 
faithful  over  a  few  things,  I  will 
set  thee  over  many  things ;  enter 
thou  into  the  joy  of  thy  lord.  24 
And  he  also  that  had  received  the 
one  *  talent  came  and  said.  Lord,  I 
knew  thee  that  thou  art  a  hard 
man,  reaping  where  thou  didst  not 
sow,  and  gathering  where  thou 
didst  not  scatter ;  25  and  I  was 
afraid,  and  went  away  and  hid  thy 
talent  in  the  earth :  lo,  thou  hast 
thine  own.  26  But  his  lord  an- 
swered and  said  unto  him,  Thou 
wicked  and  slothful  ^  servant,  thou 
knewest  that  I  reap  where  I  sowed 
not,  and  gather  where  I  did  not 
scatter :  27  thou  oughtest  there- 
fore to  have  put  my  money  to  the 
bankers,  and  at  my  coming  I 
should  have  received  back  mine 
own  with  interest.  28  Take  ye 
away  therefore  the  talent  from 
him,  and  give  it  unto  him  that 
hath  the  ten  talents.  29  ''For 
unto  every  one  that  hath  shall  be 
given,  and  he  shall  have  abun- 
dance :  but  from  him  that  hath 
not,  even  that  which  he  hath  shall 
be  taken  away.  30  And  cast  ye 
out  the  unprofitable  ^servant  into 

*  the  outer  darkness  :  *  there  shall 
be  the  weeping  and  the  gnashing 
of  teeth. 

31  But  when  ■''the  Son  of  man 
shall  come  in  his  glory,  and  all 
the  angels  with  him,  then  ^  shall 
he  sit  on  the  throne  of  his  glory : 
32  and  before  him  shall  be  gath- 
ered all  the  nations :  and  he  shall 
separate  them  one  from  another, 

I  Gr.  bondservants.  2  flr.  bondservant. 


«  ch.  18.  23 
b  ch.  18.  24  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

19.  la 
"  ver.  23 ; 

see  ch.  24. 

45,47 
d  See  ch.  13. 

12 
"  See  ch.  8. 

12 
/  See  ch.  16. 

27  f. 
a  ch.  19.  23 


''  Comp. 
Ezek.  34. 
17,20 

*  Comp. 
IK.  2.  19; 
Ps.  45.  9 

*  Comp. 
Eccl.  10.  2 

'  Lk.  12.  32 ; 
1  Cor.  6.  9  ; 
15.  50;  Gal. 

5.  21 ;  Ja8. 
2.  5;  comp. 
ch.  5.  3 ; 
19.  29 

"■  Lk.  11.  50  ; 
Heb.  4.  3 ; 

9.  26 ;  Rev. 
13.  8;  17. 8; 
comp.  Jn. 
17.24; 
Eph.  1.  4 ; 
1  Pet.  1.  20; 
comp.  ch. 
13.  35 

"  Is.  58.  7  ; 

Ezek.  18. 7, 

16 ;  Jas.  2. 

15,16 
»  Job  31.  32; 

Heb.  13.  2 
P  Ecclus.  7. 

35 
1  Jas.  1.  27 
'■2Tim.  1. 

16  f. 
»  ver.  34 ; 

Lk.  19.38; 

Rev.  17. 

14 ;  19.  16 

*  Comp.  ch. 

10.  42  ; 
Heb.  6. 10 ; 
Prov.  19. 
17 

«  ch.  7.  23 
"  Mk.  9.  48  ; 

Lk.  16.  24 ; 

Jude  7 
"  Rev.  12.  9  ; 

comp.  eh. 

4.  10 
y  Comp. 

Dan.  12.  2 ; 

Ju.  5.  29 ; 

Acts  24. 15 
'  ch.  19.  29  ; 

Jn.  3.  15  f . 

36 ;  5.  24  ; 

6.  27,  40, 47, 
54;  17.  2  f.; 
Acts  13.  46, 
48;  Rom.2. 
7  ;  5.  21  ;  6. 
23 ;  Gal.  6. 
8;  1  Jn.5. 

11.  &c. 

"  See  ch.  7. 

28 
h  ver.  2-5 : 

Mark  14. 

1,  2 ;  Luke 

22.  1,  2 
'  Jn.  U.  55  ; 

13.  1 
d  Jn.  11.  47 


29 


'•as  the  shepherd  separ-ateth  the 
sheep  from  the  goats ;  33  and  he 
shall  set  the  sheep  ^on  his  right 
hand,  but  the  goats  *on  the  left. 
34  Then  shall  the  King  say  unto 
them  on  his  right  hand,  Come,  ye 
blessed  of  my  Father,  'inherit 
the  kingdom  prepared  for  you 
'"from  the  foundation  of  the 
world :  35  for  "  I  was  hungry, 
and  ye  gave  me  to  eat ;  I  was 
thirsty,  and  ye  gave  me  drink ; 
°  I  was  a  stranger,  and  ye  took  me 
in ;  36  "  naked,  and  ye  clothed 
me ;  ^  I  was  sick,  and  ye  « visited 
me;  *■!  was  in  prison,  and  ye 
came  unto  me.  37  Then  shall 
the  righteous  answer  him,  saying, 
Lord,  when  saw  we  thee  hungry, 
and  fed  thee?  or  athirst,  and 
gave  thee  drink  1  38  And  when 
saw  we  thee  a  stranger,  and  took 
thee  in'?  or  naked,  and  clothed 
thee"?  39  And  when  saw  we  thee 
sick,  or  in  prison,  and  came  unto 
thee"?  40  And  'the  King  shall 
answer  and  say  unto  them.  Verily 
I  say  unto  you,  '  Inasmuch  as  ye 
did  it  unto  one  of  these  my  breth- 
ren, even  these  least,  ye  did  it  unto 
me.  41  Then  shall  he  say  also 
unto  them  on  the  left  hand,  ^"De- 
part from  me,  ye  cursed,,  into  the 
"  eternal  fire  which  is  prepared  for 
■''the  devil  and  his  angels:  42  for 
I  was  hungry,  and  ye  did  not  give 
me  to  eat ;  I  was  thirsty,  and  ye 
gave  me  no  drink ;  43  I  was  a 
stranger,  and  ye  took  me  not  in  ; 
nakedT,  and  ye  clothed  me  not ; 
sick,  and  in  prison,  and  ye  visited 
me  not.  44  Then  shall  they  also 
answer,  saying.  Lord,  when  saw 
we  thee  hungry,  or  athirst,  or  a 
stranger,  or  naked,  or  sick,  or  in 
prison,  and  did  not  minister  unto 
thee"?  45_  Then  shall  he  answer 
them,  saying.  Verily  I  say  unto 
you.  Inasmuch  as  ye  did  it  not 
unto  one  of  these  least,  ye  did  it 
not  unto  me.  46  And  these  shall 
go  away  into  ■'  eternal  punishment : 
but  the  righteous  into  ^  eternal  life. 
O  /^  "  And  it  came  to  pass, 
^  \J  when  Jesus  had  finished 
all  these  words,  he  said  unto  his 
disciples,  2  *  Ye  know  that  after 
two  days  "the  passover  cometh, 
and  the  Son  of  man  is  *  delivered 
up  to  be  crucified.  3  "*  Then  were 
gathered  together  the  chief  priests, 
and  the  elders  of  the  people,  unto 

3  Or,  Depart  from  me  under  a  curse 

4  See  ch.  10.  4. 


26.4 


MATTHEW 


26.36 


The  Plot  to  kill  Jesas.    The  Precious  Ointment.    The  Bargain  of  Jndas.    The  Supper.    Peter's  Denial  foretold 


"  the  court  of  the  high  priest,  who 
was  called  *  Caiaphas ;  4  and  they 
"  took  counsel  together  that  they 
might  take  Jesus  by  subtlety,  and 
kill  him.  5  But  they  said,  Not 
during  the  feast,  ''lest  a  tumult 
arise  among  the  people. 

6  "  Now  when  Jesus  was  in 
-''Bethany,  in  the  house  of  Simon 
the  leper,  7  there  came  unto  him 
a  woman  having  ^  an  alabaster 
cruse  of  exceeding  precious  oint- 
ment, and  she  poured  it  upon  his 
head,  as  '^he  sat  at  meat.  8  But 
when  the  disciples  saw  it,  they 
had  indignation,  saying,  To  what 
purpose  is  this  waste  1  9  For  this 
ointment  might  have  been  sold 
for  much,  and  given  to  the  poor. 
10  But  Jesus  perceiving  it  said 
unto  them.  Why  trouble  ye  the 
woman"?  for  she  hath  wrought  a 
good  work  upon  me.  1 1  For  ^  ye 
have  the  poor  always  with  you ; 
but  me  ye  have  not  always.  12 
For  in  that  she  ^  poured  this  oint- 
ment upon  my  body,  she  did  it 
''to  prepare  me  for  burial.  13 
Verily  I  say  unto  you,  '  Whereso- 
ever ^  this  gosjjel  shall  be  preached 
in  the  whole  world,  that  also  which 
this  woman  hath  done  shall  be 
spoken  of  for  a  memorial  of  her. 

14  *Then  one  of  the  twelve,  who 
was  called /Judas  Iscariot,  went 
unto  the  chief  priests,  15  and  said. 
What  are  ye  willing  to  give  me. 
and  I  will  ^  deliver  him  unto  you  1 
And  '"they  weighed  unto  him  thirty 
pieces  of  silver.  16  And  from  that 
time  he  sought  opportunity  to  ^  de- 
liver him  unto  them. 

17"  Now  on  the  first  day  of  "  un- 
leavened bread  the  disciples  came 
to  Jesus,  saying.  Where  wilt  thou 
that  we  make  ready  for  thee  to  eat 
the  passoverl  18  And  he  said, 
Go  into  the  city  to  '''such  a  man, 
and  say  unto  him,  The  Teacher 
saith,  *  My  time  is  at  hand  ;  I  keep 
the  passover  at  thy  house  with  my 
disciples.  1 9  And  the  disciples  did 
as  Jesus  appointed  them  ;  and  they 
made  ready  the  passover. 

20  '^  Now  when  even  was  come, 
he  was  ®  sitting  at  meat  with  the 
twelve  '^ disciples;  21  and  as  they 
were  eating,  he  said,  *  Verily  I 
say  unto  you,  that  one  of  you 
shall  *  betray  me.      22  And  they 

^Ot,  a  flask    i  Or,  reclined  at  table    3  Q,r.  cast. 
*  Or,  these  good  tiainqs  5  gee  ch.  10.  4. 

6  Or,  rf dining  at  table 
_ '  Many  authorities,  some  ancient,  omit  dis- 
ciples. 8  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  10.  4. 


were  exceeding  sorrowful,  and  be- 

fan  to  say  unto  him  every  one. 
s  it  I,  Lord  1  23  And  he  answered 
and  said, '  He  that  dipped  his  hand 
with  me  in  the  dish,  the  same  shall 

*  betray  me.  24  The  Son  of  man 
goeth,  "even  as  it  is  written  of 
him :  but  woe  unto  that  man 
through  whom  the  Son  of  man  is 
"^  betrayed  !  ^  good  were  it  ^  for 
that  man  if  he  had  not  been  born. 
25  And  ^  Judas,  who  **  betrayed 
him,   answered  and  said^  Is  it  I, 

*  Babbi  1  He  saith  unto  him,  ^  Thou 
hast  said. 

26  "And  as  they  were  eating, 
Jesus  took /""bread,  and  ''blessed, 
and  brake  it ;  and  he  gave  to  the 
disciples,  and  said.  Take,  eat ;  this 
is  my  body.  27  And  he  took  "a 
cup,  and  gave  thanks,  and  gave 
to  them,  saying.  Drink  ye  all  of 
it;  28'  for  "this  is_  my/blood  of 
the  ^'^  covenant,  which  is  poured 
out  for  "*  many  unto  remission  of 
sins.  29  But  I  say  unto  you, 
I  shall  not  drink  henceforth  of 
this  fruit  of  the  vine,  until  that 
day  when  I  drink  it  new  with 
you  in  my  Father's  kingdom. 

30  "And  when  they  had  sung 
a  hymn,  they  went  out  into  •'^the 
mount  of  Olives. 

31  Then  saith  Jesus  unto  them. 
All  ye  shall  be  /  offended  in  me 
this  night :  for  it  is  written,  -"^I  will 
smite  the  shepherd,  and  the  sheep 
of  the  flock  shall  be  ''  scattered 
abroad.  32  But  after  I  am  raised 
up,  _  *  I  will  go  before  you  into 
Galilee.  33  But  Peter  answered 
and  said  unto  him,  If  all  shall  be 
"  offended  in  thee,  I  will  never  be 
"offended.  34  Jesus  said  unto 
him,  *  Verily  I  say  unto  thee, 
that  '  this  night,  before  the  cock 
crow,  thou  shalt  deny  me  thrice. 
35  Peter  saith  unto  him,  "'Even  if 
I  must  die  with  thee,  yet  will  I 
not  deny  thee.  Likewise  also  said 
all  the  disciples. 

36  "Then  cometh  Jesus  with 
them  unto  ^^  a  place  called  "  Geth- 
semane,  and  saith  unto  his  disci- 

<^  Comp.  Heb.  9.  20  <«  See  ch.  20.  28  ^ver.  30-35: 
Mark  14.  26-31;  Luke  22.  31-34  /See  ch.  21.  1 
"  See  ch.  11.  6  ''  Comp.  Jn.  16.  32  '  ch.  28.  7,  10, 
16 ;  Mk.  16.  7  k  Jn.  13.  38 ;  ver.  75  '  Comp.  Mk. 
14.  30  "'  Jn.  13.  37  «  ver.  36-46  :  Mark  14.  32-42  ; 
Luke  22.  40^6  "  Mk.  14.  32 ;  comp.  Lk.  22.  39  ;  Ju. 
18.1 

9  Gr.  for  Mm  if  thai  man.  i"  Or,  a  loaf 

11  Some  ancient  authorities  read  the  cup. 

12  Many  ancient  authorities  insert  new. 

1"  Zech.  xiii.  7.  »  Gr.  caused  to  stumble. 

15  Gr.  an  enclosed  piece  of  ground. 


26.37 


MATTHEW 


26.68 


Gethsemaue.    The  Bctriijal  aud  Seizure.    Tlic  Trial  litfore  llic  Sanliedriu 


pies,  Sit  ye  here,  while  I  go  yonder 
and  pray.  37  And  he  took  with 
him  "Peter  and  the  two  sons  of 
Zebedee,  and  began  to  be  sorrow- 
ful and  sore  troubled.  38  Then 
saith  he  unto  them,  ''jNIy  soul  is 
exceeding  sorrowful,  even  unto 
death  :  abide  ye  here,  and  ''  watch 
with  me.  39  And  he  went  for- 
ward a  little,  and  fell  on  his  face, 
and  prayed,  saying,  My  Father,  if 
it  be  possible,  let  "^  this  cup  pass 
away  from  me :  "  nevertheless,  not 
as  I  will,  but  as  thou  wilt.  40  And 
lie  Cometh  unto  the  disciples,  and 
findeth  them  sleeping,  and  saith 
unto  Peter,  What,  could  ye  not 
■'watch  with  me  one  hourl  41 
^■'' Watch  and  pray,  that  ye  eriter 
not  into  temptation  :  '■>  the  spirit 
indeed  is  willing,  but  the  Hesh  is 
weak.  42  Again  a  second  time-  he 
went  away,  and  prayed,  saying, 
My  Father,  if  this  "*  cannot  pass 
away,  except  I  drink  it,  "  thy  will 
be  done.  43  And  he  came  again 
and  found  them  sleeping,  for  their 
eyes  were  heavy.  44  And  he  left 
them  again,  and  went  away,  and 
prayed  a  third  time,  saying  again 
the  same  words.  45  Then  cometh 
he  to  the  disciples,  and  saith  unto 
them,  '■^  Sleep  on  now,  and  take 
your  rest :  behold,  ''the  hour  is  at 
hand,  and  the  tSon  of  man  is  ^be- 
trayed into  the  hands  of  sinners. 
46  Arise,  let  us  be  going :  behold, 
he  is  at  hand  that "  betrayeth  me. 

47  'And  while  he  yet  spake,  lo, 
*  Judas,  one  of  the  twelve,  came, 
and  with  him  a  great  multitude 
with  swoi'ds  and  staves,  from  the 
chief  priests  and  elders  of  the  peo- 

Ele.  48  Now  he  that  ^betrayed 
im  gave  them  a  sign,  saying, 
Whomsoever  I  shall  kiss,  that  is 
he :  take  him.  49  And  straight- 
way he  came  to  Jesus,  and  said, 
Hail,   '  Rabbi ;    and    *  kissed    him. 

50  And  Jesus  said  unto  him, 
m  Friend,  do  that  for  which  thou 
art  come.  Then  they  came  and 
laid  hands  on  Jesus,  and  took  him. 

51  And  behold,  "one  of  them  that 
were  with  Jesus  stretched  out  his 
hand,  and  drew  his  "sword,  and 
smote  the  ^"servant  of  the  high 
priest,    and    struck    off    his    ear. 

52  Then  saith  Jesus  unto  him. 
Put  up  again  thy  sword  into  its 
place  :  for  ^  all  they  that  take  the 

1  Or,  Watch  ye,  and  pray  that  ye  enter  not 
-  Or,  Do  ye  sleep  on,  then,  and  lake  your  rest  ? 
8  See  marginal  note' on  ch,  10.  4. 
*  Gr.  kissed  him  much.  5  Gj-.  bondservant. 


"ch.  17.  1; 

Mk.  5.  37  ; 

coiiip.  ch. 

4.  'Jl 
''  Ju.  12.  27 
*•■  ver.  40,  41 
d  See  eh.  20. 

22 
«  ver.  42 ; 

Mk.  14.  36 ; 

Lk.  22.  42  ; 

Ju.  6.  38 
/ver.  38 
'.'  Mk.  14.  38 
''  Mk.  14.  41  ; 

Ju.  12.  27  i 

13.  1 

t  ver.  47-56 : 

Afark  14. 

43-50 ; 

Luke  22. 

47-53  ; 

John  18. 

3-11 
fc  See  ver.  14 
'  See  ch.  23. 

7 ;  ver.  25 
'"  ch.  20.  13  ; 

22.  12 
"  Comp.  Jii. 

18. 10 ;  Mk. 

14.  47  ;  Lk. 
22.50 

°  Lk.  22.  38 
1'  Comp. 

Gen.  9.  6 ; 

Rev.  13. 10 


9  Comp. 

Mk.  5.  9, 

15 ;  Lk.  8. 

30 
'■  Comp.  ch. 

4.11 
'  See  ver.  24 
<■  Comp. 

Mk.  12.  35 ; 

14.  49 ;  Lk. 

4.  20 ,  19. 

47  ;  20.  1  ; 

21.  37  ;  Jn. 

7.  14,  28  ; 

8.  2,20; 
18.20 

«  ver.  57-68 : 

Mark  14. 

53-65  ; 

John  18. 

12  f .  19-24 
"  See  ver.  3 
^  Comp.  Jn. 

18.  15 

«  See  ver.  3 
'  ch.  5.  25  ; 

Ju.  7.  32, 

45  f.  ;18.  3; 

&c.  ;  19.  6  ; 

Acts  5.  22, 

26 
"  See  ch.  5. 

22 
b  Dt.  19. 15 
'=ch.27.  40; 

Mk.  14. 

58  ;  15.  29  ; 

Jn.  2.  19  ; 

comp. 

Acts  6.  14 
d  ch.  27.  12, 

14  ;  Jn. 

19.  9 

^  ver.  63-66 : 
comp.  Lk. 

22.  67-71 
/Lev.  5.1 

'-'  See  ch.  16. 

16 
ft  Seech.  4.  3 
>  See  ver.  25 
*:  See  ch.  16. 

27  f. 
'  Mk.  14.  63  ; 

Num.  14. 

6 ;  Acts  14. 

14 

31 


sword  shall  perish  with  the  sword. 
53  Or  thinkest  thou  that  I  cannot 
beseech  my  Father,  and  he  shall 
even  now  send  me  more  than 
twelve  "legions  of 'angels'?  54  How 
then  should  'the  scriptures  be  ful- 
hlled,  that  thus  it  must  hel  55  In 
that  hour  said  Jesus  to  the  multi- 
tudes, Are  ye  come  out  as  against 
a  robber  with  swords  and  staves 
to  seize  mel  I  'sat  daily  in  the 
temple  teaching,  and  ye  took  me 
not.  56  But  all  this  is  come  to 
pass,  that  *the  scriptures  of  the 
prophets  might  be  fulfilled.  Then 
all  the  disciples  left  him,  and  lied. 
57  "And  they  that  had  taken 
Jesus  led  him  away  to  the  house  of 
'"  Caiaphas  the  high  priest,  where 
the  scribes  and  the  elders  were 
gathered  together.  58  But  ^  Peter 
followed  him  afar  otf,  unto  the 
^  court  of  the  high  pi'iest,  and 
entered  in,  and  sat  with  the  ^ofh- 
cers,  to  see  the  end.  59  Now  the 
chief  priests  and  the  whole  "coun- 
cil sought  false  witness  against 
Jesus,  that  they  might  put  him  to 
death  ;  60  and  they  found  it  not, 
though  many  false  witnesses  came. 
But  afterward  came  'two,  61  and 
said,  This  man  said,  '^I  am  able  to 
destroy  the  "temple  of  God,  and 
to  build  it  in  three  days.  62  And 
the  high  priest  stood  up,  and  said 
unto  him,  Answerest  thou  nothing'? 
what  is  it  which  these  witness 
against  thee  %  63  But  ''Jesus  held 
his  peace.  "And  the_  high  priest 
.said  unto  him,  I  ■'^ adjure  thee  by 
^  the  living  God,  that  thou  tell  us 
whether  thou  art  the  Christ,  ''  the 
Son  of  God.  64  Jesus  saith  unto 
him,  '  Thou  hast  said  :  nevertheless 
I  say  unto  you.  Henceforth  ye 
shall  see  the  Son  of  man  sitting 
at  the  right  hand  of  Power,  and 
*  coming  on  the  clouds  of  heaven. 

65  Then  the  high  priest  'rent  his 
garments,  saying.  He  hath  spoken 
blasphemy  :  what  further  need 
have  we  of  witnesses  1  behold,  now 
ye    have    heard    the    blasphemy : 

66  what  think  ye'?  .They  an- 
.swered  and  said,  '"He  is  '^Avorthy 
of  death.  67  "  Then  did  they "  spit 
in  his  face  and  buffet  him  :  and 
some  smote  him  *with  the  palms 
of  their  hands,  68  saying,  ^'Proph- 

""  Lev.  24. 16 ;  Jn.  19.  7  "  ver.  67,  68  :  comp.  Lk. 
22.  63-65  ;  Jn.  18.  22  "  ch.  27. 30 ;  Mk.  10.  34  i'  Mk. 
14.  65 ;  Lk.  22.  64 


6  Or,  sanctuary  :  as  in  ch.  23.  35  ;  27.  5. 
1  Gr.  liable  lo.  s  Qr,  with  rods 


26.69 


MATTHEW 


27.26 


Peter's  Three  Denials.    Jesns  delivered  np  to  Pilate.    The  End  of  Judas.    Jesas  before  Pilate 


esy  unto  us,  thou  Christ :  who  is 
he  that  struck  thee? 

69  "  Now  Peter  was  sitting  with- 
out in  the  *  court :  and  a  maid 
came  unto  him,  saying,  Thou  also 
wast  with  Jesus  the  Gahlfean. 
70  But  he  denied  before  them  all, 
saying,  I  know  not  what  thou 
sayest.  7 1  And  when  he  was  gone 
out  into  the  porch,  another  maid 
saw  him,  and  saith  unto  them  that 
were  there.  This  man  also  was  with 
Jesus  of  Nazareth.  72  And  again 
he  denied  with  an  oath,  I  know 
not  the  man.  73  And  after  a  little 
while  they  that  stood  by  came  and 
said  to  Peter,  Of  a  truth  thou  also 
art  one  of  them ;  "^  for  thy  speech 
maketh  thee  known.  74  Then 
began  he  to  curse  and  to  swear,  I 
know  not  the  man.  And  straight- 
way the  cock  crew.  75  And  Peter 
remembered  the  word  which  Jesus 
had  said,  ''Before  the  cock  crow, 
thou  shalt  deny  me  thrice.  And 
he  went  out,  and  wept  bitterly, 
r)  'T  "  Now  when  morning  was 
^  I  come,  all  the  chief  priests 
and  the  elders  of  the  people  took 
counsel  against  Jesus  to  put  him 
to  death  :  2  and  they  bound  him, 
and  led  him  away,  and  •^delivered 
him  up  to  -'  Pilate  the  governor. 

3  Then  ''Judas,  who  ^betrayed 
him,  when  he  saw  that  he  was  con- 
demned, i"epented  himself,  and 
bi'ought  back  'the  thirty  pieces 
of  silver  to  the  chief  priests  and 
elders,  4  saying,  I  have  sinned  in 
that  I  ^  betrayed  '^  innocent  blood. 
But  they  said.  What  is  that  to  us  1 
*see  thou  to  it.  5  And  he  cast 
down  the  pieces  of  silver  into  '  the 
sanctuary,  and  departed  ;  and  '"  he 
went   away  and   hanged    himself. 

6  And  the  chief  priests  took  the 
pieces  of  silver,  and  said.  It  is  not 
lawful  to  put  them  into  the  ^treas- 
ury, since  it  is  the  price  of  blood. 

7  And  they  took  counsel,  and 
bought  with  them  the  potter's 
field,  to  bury  strangers  in.  8 
"Wherefore  that  field  was  called, 
The  field  of  blood,  unto  this  day. 
9  Then  was  fulfilled  that  which 
was  spoken  through  Jeremiah  the 
prophet,  saying,  ^And  Hhey  took 
the  thirty  pieces  of  silver,  the  price 
of   him   that  was   priced,   ®whom 

1  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  10.  4. 

2  Many  ancient  authorities  read  righteous. 

3  Gr.  corbanas,  that  is,  xacrea  treasury. 
Comp.  Mk.  7.  U.     *  Zech.  xi.  12,  13.      5  Or,  I  took 

^  Or,  whom  they  priced  on  the  part  of  the  sons 
ftf  I-rael 


"  ver.  69-75 : 

Mark  14. 

66-72; 

Luke  22. 

55-62; 

John  18. 

16-18,  25-27 
6  See  ver.  3 
'  Mk.  14.  70  ; 

Lk.  22.  .59 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

IS.  26 
rf  ver.  34 
"  Mk.  15.  1 ; 

Lk.  22.  66 ; 

Jn.  18.  23 
/  See  ch.  20. 

19 
0  Lk.  3.  1 ; 

13.  1 ;  23. 

12 ;  Acts  3. 

13  ;  4.  27  ; 

1  Tim.  6. 

13,  &:c. 
h  See  ch.  26. 

14 
'  ch.  26.  15 
k  ver.  24 
'  Lk.  1.  9, 

21,  &c.  ; 

comp.  ch. 

26.61 

marg. 
"'  Comp. 

Actsl.  18 
"  Comp. 

Acts  1.  19 


"  ver.  11-14 : 

Mark  15. 

2-5  ;  Luke 

23.  2,  3  ; 

John  18. 

29-38 
P  See  ch.  2.  2 
1  See  ch.  26. 

25 
'■  ch.  26.  63 ; 

Jn.  19.  y 
'  See  ver. 

12 ;  Mk. 

15.  5  ;  Jn. 

19.9; 

comp.  Lk. 

23.9 
t  ver.  15-26 : 

Mark  15. 

6-15;  Luke 

23.  [17J-25; 

comp.  Jn. 

18.  39-19. 

16 
"  See  ch.  1. 

16 ;  ver.  22 
"  Jn.l9.  13; 

Acts  12.  21 

marg.  ;  18. 

12,  16  f.  ; 

2.5.  6,10,17 
"^  ver.  24 
y  Comp.  ch. 

1.  20;  2. 

12  f.  19,  22  ; 

Gen.  20.  6 ; 

31.  11 ; 

Num.  12. 

6 ;  Job  33. 

15 
^  Acts  3.  14 
»  ch.  26.  5 
b  Dt.  21. 

6-8 
'^  ver.  19 
d  ver.  4 
'  Comp. 

Josh.  2. 19; 

Acts  5.  28 

/Mk.  15. 15; 
Jn.  19.  1 ; 
comp.  Lk- 
23.  16 


32 


certain  of  the  children  of  Israel  did 
price;  10  and  ^they  gave  them 
tor  the  potter's  field,  as  the  Lord 
appointed  me. 

11°  Now  Jesus  stood  before  the 
governor  :  and  the  governor  asked 
him,  saying,  Art  thou  the  ^King  of 
the  Jews '?  And  Jesus  said  unto 
him,  'Thou  sayest.  12  And  when 
he  was  accused  by  the  chief  priests 
and  elders,  ''  he  answered  nothing. 
13  Then  saith  Pilate  unto  him, 
Hearest  thou  not  how  many  things 
they  witness  again.st  thee  ■?  14  And 
*  he  gave  him  no  answer,  not  even 
to  one  word :  insomuch  that  the 
governor  marvelled  greatlj''.  15 
'  Now  at  ®  the  feast  the  governor 
was  wont  to  release  unto  the  mul- 
titude one  prisoner,  whom  they 
would.  16  And  they  had  then  a 
notable  prisoner,  called  Barabbas. 
17  When  therefore  they  were 
gathered  together,  Pilate  said  unto 
them.  Whom  will  ye  that  I  release 
unto  you'?  Barabbas,  or  Jesus  "who 
is  called  Christ  *?  18  For  he  knew 
that  for  envy  they  had  delivered 
him  up.  19  And  "while  he  was 
sitting  on  the  judgment-seat,  his 
wife  sent  unto  him,  saying.  Have 
thou  nothing  to  do  with  that 
"  righteous  man  ;  for  I  have  suffered 
many  things  this  day^*  in  a  dream 
because  of  him.  20  Now  the  chief 
priests  and  the  elders  persuaded 
the  multitudes  that  they  should 
'"ask  for  Barabbas,  and  destroy 
Jesus.  21  But  the  governor  an- 
swered and  said  unto  them.  Which 
of  the  two  will  ye  that  I  releasQ 
unto  you  1  And  they  said,  Barab- 
bas. 22  Pilate  saith  unto  them. 
What  then  shall  I  do  unto  Jesus 
''  who  is  called  Christ  1  They  all 
say.  Let  him  be  crucified.  23  And 
he  said.  Why,  what  evil  hath  he 
done  1  But  they  cried  out  exceed- 
ingly, saying.  Let  him  be  crucified. 
24  So  when  Pilate  saw  that  he  pre- 
vailed nothing,  but  rather  that  "  a 
tumult  was  arising,  he  took  water, 
and  *  washed  his  hands  before  the 
multitude,  saying,  I  am  innocent 
^of  the  blood  of  this  "righteous 
man  ;  ''see  ye  to  it.  25  And  all  the 
people  answered  and  said,  *His 
blood  be  on  us,  and  on  our  children. 
26  Then  released  he  unto  them 
Barabbas;  but  Jesus  he/ scourged 
and  delivered  to  be  crucified. 

"  Some  ancient  authorities  read  /  gave. 

8  Or,  a  feoJit 

9  Some  ancient  authorities  read  of  this  blood : 
lee  ye  &c. 


27.27 


MATTHEW 


27.61 


The  Mockery.    The  Crucifixion.    The  Death  of  Jcsns.    Jesns  laid  in  the  Tomb 


27 
governor 

TV 


"Then  the  soldiers  of  the 
took  Jesus  into  ''the 
Prsetorium,  and  gathered  unto 
him  the  whole  '^''band.  28  And 
they  ^stripped  him,  and  ''put  on 
him  a  scarlet  robe.  29  ''And  they 
platted  a  crown  of  thorns  and  put 
it  upon  his  head,  and  a  reed  in 
his  right  hand  ;  and  they  kneeled 
down  Defore  him,  and  mocked  him, 
saying,  *  Hail,  King  of  the  Jews ! 
30  And  •''they  spat  upon  hiru,  and 
took  the  reed  and  smote  him  on 
the  head.  3 1  *  And  when  they  had 
mocked  him,  they  took  off  from 
him  the  robe,  and  put  on  him  his 
garrnents,  and  led  him  away  to 
crucify  him. 

32  ''And  as  they  came  out,  they 
found  a  inan  of  '  Gyrene,  Simon  by 
name  :  him  they  '*  compelled  to  go 
tvith  them,  that  he  might  bear  his 
cross. 

33  *And  when  they  were  come 
unto  a  place  called  '  Golgotha, 
that  is  to  say.  The  place  of  a  skull, 

34  they  gave  him  "*  wine  to  drink 
mingled  with  gall :  and  when  he 
had  tasted  it,  he  would  not  drink. 

35  And  when  they  had  crucified 
him,  they  parted  his  garments 
among  them,  casting  lots ;  36  and 
they  sat  and  "  watched  him  there. 

37  And  they  set  up  over  his  head 
his  accusation  written,  "This  is 
Jesus   the    King   of   the   Jews. 

38  Then  are  there  crucified  with 
him  two  robbers,  one  on  the  right 
hand  and  one  on  the  left.  39  And 
they  that  passed  by  railed  on  him, 
^wagging  their  heads,  40  and  say- 
ing, «Thou  that  destroyest  the 
®  temple,  and  buildest  it  in  three 
days,  save  thyself  :  *■  if  thou  art  the 
Son  of  God,  come  down  from  the 
cross.  41  In  like,  manner  also 
the  chief  priests  mocking  him,  with 
the  scribes  and  elders,  said,  42  *He 
saved  others ;  ®  himself  he  cannot 
save.  '  He  is  the  King  of  Israel ; 
*■  let  him  now  come  down  from  the 
cross,  and  we  will  believe  on  him. 
43  "He  trusteth  on  God;  lethim 
deliver  him  now,  if  he  desireth 
him :  for  he  said,  I  am  the  Son  of 
God.  44  "And  the  robbers  also 
that  were  crucified  with  him  cast 
upon  him  the  same  reproach. 

45  ""Now  from  the  sixth  hour 
there  was  darkness  over  all  the 
■^  land  until  the  ninth  hour.   46  And 

1  Or,  palace    See  Mk.  15.  16.         "  Or,  cohort 
3  Some  ancient  authorities  read  clothed. 
*  G-r.  impressed.  5  Or,  sanctuary 

8  Or,  ca7i  fie  not  save  himself  i  ?  Or,  eart/i 

■62 


"  ver.  27-31 : 

Mark  15. 

16-20 
b  Jn.  18.  28, 

33  ;  19.  9  ; 

comp.  ch. 

26.  3 
"  See  Acts 

10.  1 
d  Mk.  15. 17 ; 

Jn.  19.  2 
"  Mk.  15.  18 ; 

Jn.  19.  1 
/ch.  26.67; 

Mk.  10.  34 ; 

14.  65 ;  15. 

19 
!'  Mk.  15.  20 
Aver.  32: 

Mark  15. 

21;  Luke 

23.  26 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

19.  17 
'  Acts  2.  10 ; 

6.  9  ;  11. 

20 ;  13.  1 
k  ver.  33^4 : 

Mark  15. 

22-32  ; 

Luke  23. 

33-43; 

John  19. 

17-24 
'  Jn.  19.  17  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

23.  33  and 

marg. 
"  Comp. 

Mk.  15.  23 
"  ver.  54 
"  Comp. 

Mk.  15.  26 ; 

Lk.  23.  38 ; 

Jn.  19.  19 
P  Mk.  15.  29 ; 

Job  16.  4 ; 

Ps.  22.  7  ; 

109.  25  ; 

Lam.  2.  15 
1  ch.  26.  61 
"■  ver.  42 
'  Mk.  15.  31 ; 

Lk.  23.  35 
'  Jn.  1.  49  ; 

12.  13 ; 

comp.  ver. 

37  ;  Lk.  23. 

37 
"  Wisd.  2. 

16  ff.; 

Ps.  22.  8 
^  Comp.  Lk. 

23.  39^3 
^  ver. 45-56 : 

Mark  15. 

33-41  ; 

Luke  23. 

44-49 


V  Mk.  15.  36 ; 

Lk.  23.  36 ; 

Jn.  19.  29 
^  Mk.  15.  37  ; 

Lk.  23.  46 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

19.  30 
«  ver.  51-56 : 

Mark  15. 

38-41 ; 

comp.  Lk. 

23.  47-49 
b  Mk.  15.  38  ; 

Lk.  23.  45 ; 

comp.  Ex. 

26.  31  fe.  ; 

Heb.  9.  3 
"  ver.  54 
d  See  Acts  7. 

60 
^  See  ch.  4.  5 
/Mk.  15.  39; 

Lk.  23.  47 
y  ver.  36 
A  See  ch,  4. 

33 


about  the  ninth  hour  Jesus  cried 
with  a  loud  voice,  saying,  *Eli,  Eli, 
lamasabachthani'?  that:,-.  My  God, 
my  God,  ^  why  hast  thou  forsaken 
me?  47  And  some  of  them  that 
stood  there,  when  they  heard  it, 
said.  This  man  calleth  Elijah. 
48  And  *  straightway  one  of  them 
ran,  and  took  a  sponge,  and  filled 
it  with  vinegar,  and  put  it  on  a 
reed,  and  gave  him  to  drink.  49 
And  the  rest  said,  Let  be ;  let  us 
see  whether  Elijah  cometh  to  save 
him.^°  50  And  Jesus  ^cried  again 
with  a  loud  voice,  and  yielded  up 
hi.s  spirit.  ^  51  "And  behold,  *the 
veil  of  the  °  temple  was  rent  in  two 
from  the  top  to  the  bottom ;  and 
"  the  earth  did  quake ;  and  the 
rocks  were  rent;  52  and  the  tombs 
were  opened  ;  and  many  bodies  of 
the  saints  that  had  ''fallen  asleep 
were  raised  ;  53  and  coming  forth 
out  of  the  tombs  after  his  resur- 
rection they  entered  into  *the 
holy  city  and  appeared  unto  many. 

54  •''Now  the  centurion,  and  they 
that  were  with  him  ^watching 
Jesus,  when  they  saw  "the  earth- 
quake, and  the  things  that  were 
done,  feared  exceedingly,  saying. 
Truly  this  was  "  the  ''  Son  of  God. 

55  'And  many  women  were  there 
beholding  from  afar,  who  had  fol- 
lowed Jesus  from  Galilee,  *  minis- 
tering unto  him  :  56  among  whom 
was  'Mary  Magdalene,  and  Mary 
the  mother  of  ^'"  James  and  Joses, 
and  "'the  mother  of  the  sons  of 
Zebedee. 

57  "And  when  even  was  come, 
there  came  a  rich  man  from  Arima- 
thaea,  named  Joseph,  who  also  him- 
self was  Jesus'  disciple :  58  this 
man  went  to  Pilate,  and  asked  for 
the  body  of  Jesus.  Then  Pilate 
commanded    it    to    be    given    up. 

59  And  Joseph  took  the  body,  and 
wrapped  it  in  a  clean  linen  cloth, 

60  and  laid  it  in  his  own  new  tomb, 
which  he  had  hewn  out  in  the  rock  : 
and  he  rolled  "  a  great  stone  to  the 
door  of  the  tomb,  and  departed. 

61  And    'Mary    Magdalene    was 

3  ;  comp.  ver.  43  >  Mk.  15.  40  f.;  comp.  Lk.  23. 49 ; 
Jn.  19.  25  k  Lk.  8.  2,  3  ;  comp.  Mk.  15.  41  '  ch.  28. 
1  ;  Mk.  15.  40,  47  :  16.  9 ;  Lk.  8.  2 ;  Jn.  19.  25 ;  20. 
1,  18  '"  ch.  20.  20  «  ver.  57-61 :  Mark  15.  42-47  ; 
Luke  23.  50-56 ;  John  19.  38-42  "  Mk.  16.  4  ;  ver. 
66 ;  ch.  28.  2 


8  Ps.  xxii.  1. 

9  Or,  why  didst  thou  forsake  me  f 

10  Many  ancient  authorities  add  And  another 
took  a  spear  and  pierced  his  side,  and  there  came 
out  water  and  blood.    See  Jn.  19.  34." 

11  Or,  a  son  of  Ood  i^  Or,  Jacob 


27.62 


MATTHEW 


28.20 


The  Empty  SepnUlire.    The  Saiihedrin's  Falsehood.    The  Final  Interview  and  Commission 


there,  and  the  other  Mary,  sitting 
over  against  the  sepulchre. 

62  Now  on  the  morrow,  which 
is  the  day  after  "the  Preparation, 
the  chief  priests  and  the  Pharisees 
were  gathered  together  unto  Pilate, 

63  saying,  Sir,  we  remember  that 
that  deceiver  said  while  he  was  yet 
alive^  *  After  three  days  I  rise  again. 

64  Command  therefore  that  the 
sepulchre  be  made  sure  until  the 
third  day,  lest  haply  his  disciples 
come  and  steal  him  away,  and  say 
unto  the  people.  He  is  risen  from 
the  dead :  and  the  last  error  will 
be  worse  than  the  first.  65  Pilate 
said  unto  them,  ^  Ye  have  a "  guard  : 
go,  "make  it  as  sure  as  ye  can. 
66  So  they  went,  and  made  the 
sepulchre  sure,  ''sealing  'the  stone, 
"  the  guard  being  with  them. 

O  O  -^Now  late  on  the  sabbath 
w  O  day,  as  it  began  to  dawn 
toward  the  first  day  of  the  week, 
came  '■>  Mary  Magdalene  and  the 
other  Mary  to  see  the  sepulchre. 
2  And  behold,  there  was  a  ^reat 
earthquake ;  for  ''  an  angel  ot  the 
Lord  descended  from  heaven,  and 
came  and  rolled  away  ''the  stone, 
and  sat  upon  it.  3  'His  appear- 
ance was  as  lightning,  and  his  rai- 
ment white  as  snow  :  4  and  for 
fear  of  him  the  watchers  did  quake, 
and  became  as  dead  men.  5  And 
the  angel  answered  and  said  unto 
the  women,  *  Fear  not  ye ;  for  I 
know  that  ye  seek  Jesus,  who  hath 
been  crucified.  6  He  is  not  here ; 
for  he  is  risen,  'even  as  he  said. 
Come,  see  the  place  ^  where  the 
Lord  lay.  7  And  go  quickly,  and 
tell  his  disciples.  He  is  risen  from 
the  dead ;  and  lo,  he  goeth  before 
you  '"  into  Galilee ;  there  shall  ye 
see  him  :  lo,  I  have  told  you.  8 
And  they  departed  quickly  from 


1  Or,  Take  a  guard 

2  Gr.  make  it  sure,  as  ye  know. 

8  Many  ancient  authorities  read  where  he  lay. 


"  Mk.  15.  42  ; 

Lk.  23.  54 ; 

Ju.  19.  14, 

31,  42 
b  See  ch.  16. 

21 
"  ver.  66;  ch. 

28.  11 
<i  Dan.  6. 17 
"  Mk.  16.  4  ; 

ver.  60; 

ch.  23.  2 
/ver.  1-8: 

Mark  16. 1- 

8  ;  Itike  24. 

1-10. 

Comp. 

Jn.  20.  1-8 
!'  See  ch.  27. 

56,61 
''  Comp. 

Lk.  24.  4 ; 

Jn.  20.  12 
«  Comp. 

Dan.  7.  9 ; 

10.  6 ;  Mk. 

9.  3;  Jn. 

20.  12 ; 

Acts  1.  10 
*  ver.  10  ;  ch. 

14.27 
I  ch.  27.  63. 

Comp.  12. 

40 ;  16.  21 
™  ch.  26.  32  ; 

ver.  10,  16 


"  Ju.  20.  17  ; 
comp. 
Rom.  8. 
29 ;  Heb. 

2.  11  f .  17 
°  ch.  27.  2 
P  ch.  9.  31 ; 

Mk.  1.  45 
9  ch.  27.  8 
'"  See  Mk. 

16.11 
«ch.26.  64; 

comp.Dan, 

7.  13  f.  : 

Eom.14.9; 

Eph.  1.  20- 

22 ;  Phil.  2. 

9  f.  ;  Col. 

2. 10  ;1  Pet. 

3.  22.    See 
ch.  11.  27 

«Mk.l6.15f. 
"  ch.  13.  52  ; 

comp. 

Acts  14.  21 
■"  Lk.  24.  47  ; 

comp.  ch. 

25.  32 
*  Comp. 

Acts  2.  38  ; 

8.16;  Rom. 

6.  3  ;  1  Cor. 

1. 13,15  ff.; 

Gal.  3.  27 
'J  ch.  18.  20  ; 

Acts  18.  10 
'  See  ch.  13. 

39 


the  tomb  with  fear  and  great  joy, 
and  ran  to  bring  his  disciples  word. 
9  And  behold,  Jesus  met  them,  say- 
ing. All  hail.  And  they  came  and 
took  hold  of  his  feet,  and  *  wor- 
shipped him.  10  Then  saith  Jesus 
unto  them,  *Fear  not :  go  tell  "my 
brethren  that  they  depart  "'into 
Galilee,  and  there  shall  they  see 
me. 

11  Now  while  they  were  going, 
behold,  some  of  ''the  guard  came 
into  the  city,  and  told  unto  the 
chief  priests  all  the  things  that 
were  come  to  pass.  1 2  And  when 
they  were  assembled  with  the 
elders,  and  had  taken  counsel,  they 
gave  much  money  unto  the  sol- 
diers, 1 3  .saying.  Say  ye.  His  disci- 
ples came  by  night,  and  stole  him 
away  while  we  slept.  14  And  if 
this  ^come  to  "the  governor's  ears, 
we  will  persuade  him,  and  rid  you 
of  care.  1 5  So  they  took  the  money, 
and  did  as  they  were  taught :  and 
this  saying  was  ^spread  abroad 
among  the  Jews,  and  continueth 
''  until  this  day. 

1 6  But  the  eleven  disciples  went 
'"into  Galilee,  unto  the  mountain 
where  Jesus  had  appointed  them. 
17  And  when  they  saM^  him,  they 
*  worshipped  him ;  but  ''  some 
doubted.  18  And  Jesus  came  to 
them  and  spake  unto  them,  saying, 
*A11  authority  hath  been  given 
unto  me  in  heaven  and  on  earth. 
19  'Go  ye.  therefore,  and  "make 
disciples  of  "  all  the  nations,  "^  bap- 
tizing them  into  the  name  of  the 
Father  and  of  the  Son  and  of  the 
Holy  Spirit :  20  teaching  them  to 
observe  all  things  whatsoever  I 
commanded  you  :  and  lo,  ^  I  am 
with  you  ^  always,  even  unto  "^ '  the 
end  of  the  world. 

<  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  2.  2. 

6  Or,  coine  to  a  hearing  before  the  governor 

6  Gr.  all  the  days. 

7  Or,  the  consummation  of  the  age 


ACCORDING  TO  MARK 


Preacbing  of  the  Baptist.    Baptism  of  Jesas.    Temptation  of  Jesus,    He  preaches  in  (lalilee.    Teaches  in  Capernanm 


IThe  beginning  of  the  ^  gospel 
of  Jesus  Christ,  '~ "  the  Son  of 
God.  •      .     .  . 

2   *Even   as    it    is    written    ^in 
Isaiah  the  prophet, 
^'"BeholcT,  I  send  my  messenger 

before  thy  face, 
Who  shall  prepare  thy  way  ; 

3  5  d  fj^Q  voice  ot  one  crying  in  the 

wilderness. 
Make  ye  ready  the  way  of  the 

Lord, 
Make  his  paths  straight ; 

4  John  came,  who  baptized  in  the 
wilderness  and  ''  preacned  the  bap- 
tism of  repentance  unto  ^  remission 
of  sins.  5  x\nd  there  went  out 
unto  him  all  the  country  of  Judaea, 
and  all  they  of  Jerusalem;  and 
they  were  baptized  of  him  in  the 
river  Jordan,  confessing  their  sins. 
6  And  John  was  clothed  with 
camel's  hair,  and  had  a  leathern 
girdle  about  his  loins,  and  did  eat 
locusts  and  wild  honey.  7  And  he 
preached,  saying,  There  cometh 
after  me  he  that  is  mightier  than 
I,  the  latchet  of  whose  shoes  I  am 
not  ^worthy  to  stoop  down  and 
unloose.  8  I  baptized  you  ''in 
water ;  but  he  shall  baptize  you 
''in  the  Holy  Spirit. 

9  ^And  it  came  to  pass  in  those 
days,  that  Jesus  ''came  from  Naz- 
areth of  Galilee,  and  was  baptized 
of  John  *in  the  Jordan.  10  And 
straightway  coming  up  out  of  the 
water,  he  saw  the  heavens  rent 
asunder,  and  the  Spirit  as  a  dove 
descending  upon  him :  1 1  and  a 
voice  came  out  of  the  heavens, 
'  Thou  art  my  beloved  Son,  in  thee 
I  am  well  pleased. 

1 2  *  And  straightway  the  Spirit 
driveth  him  forth  into  the  wilder- 
ness. 1 3  And  he  was  in  the  wil- 
derness forty  days  tempted  of 
'  Satan  ;  and  he  was  with  the  wild 


1  Or,  good  tidings  :  and  so  elsewhere. 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  the  Son  of 
God. 

3  Some  ancient  authorities  read  in  the  prophets. 
*  Mai.  iii.  1.  s  Is.  xl.  3. 

'  Gr.  sufficient.         1  Or.  with,        8  Gr.  into. 


"  See  Mt.  4. 

3 
b  ver.  2-8 : 

Matthew  S. 

1-11; 

Luke  3.  2- 

16 
<=  Mt.  11.  10  ; 

Lk.  7.  27 
rt  Mt.  3.  3  ; 

Lk.  3.  4 ; 

Jn.  1.  23 
«  Acts  13.  24 
/  Lk.  1.  77 
"  ver.  9-11 : 

Matthew  3. 

13-17 ; 

Luke  3.  21, 

22 
h  Comp.  Mt. 

2.  23  (Lk.  2. 

51) 
i  Lk.  3.  22  ; 

see  Mt.  3. 

17 
k  ver.  12, 13  : 

Matthew  i. 

1-11;  Luke 

4.  1-13 
'  See  Mt.  4. 

10 


'"  Mt.  4.  12 
"  See  Mt.  4. 

23 
"  Gal.  4.  4  ; 

Eph.  1.  10; 

1  Tim.  2.  6 ; 

Tit.  1.  3 
P  Comp. 

Acts  20.  21 
9  ver.  16-20 : 

Matthew  4. 

18-22 ; 

comp.  Lk. 

5.  2-11 ;  Ju. 

1.  40^2 

»"  ver.  21-28  : 

Luke  4.  31- 

37 
'  See  Mt.  4. 

23  ;  ver.  39  ; 

ch.  10.  1 
«  See  Mt.  7. 

28 
"  See  Mt.  8. 

29 
"  ch.  10.  47  ; 

14.  67  ;  16. 

6 ;  Lk.  4. 

34 ;  24.  19  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

2.  23 ;  Acts 
24.  5 

^  Lk.  4.  34  ; 
Jn.  6.  69 ; 
comp.  Lk. 
1.  35 ;  Acts 

3.  14 

'J  ch.  10.  24, 
32;  comp. 
14.  33 ;  16. 
5,6 


35 


beasts ;  and  the  angels  ministered 
unto  him. 

14  '"Now  after  John  was  deliv- 
ered up,  Jesus  came  into  Galilee, 
"preacning  the  ^gospel  of  God, 
15  and  saying,  "The  time  is  ful- 
filled, and  the  kingdom  of  God  is 
at  hand :  ^  repent  ye,  and  believe 
in  the  ^  gospel. 

16  'And  passing  along  by  the 
sea  of  Galilee,  he  saw  Simon  and 
Andrew  the  brother  of  Simon 
casting  a  net  in  the  sea ;  for 
they  were  fishers.  17  And  Jesus 
said  unto  them.  Come  ye  after  me, 
and  I  will  make  you  to  become 
fishers  of  men.  18  And  straight- 
way they  left  the  nets,  and  fol- 
lowed him.  19  And  going  on  a 
little  further,  he  saw  ''James  the 
son  of  Zebedee,  and  John  his 
brother,  who  also  were  in  the 
boat  mending  the  nets.  20  And 
straightway  he  called  them  :  and 
they  left  their  father  Zebedee  in 
the  boat  with  the  hired  servants, 
and  went  after  him. 

21  ''And  they  go  into  Caper- 
naum ;  and  straightway  on  the 
sabbath  day  'he  entered  into  the 
synagogue  and  taught.  22  And 
'  they  were  astonished  at  his  teach- 
ing :  for  he  taught  them  as  having 
authority,  and  not  as  the  scribes. 

23  And  straightway  there  was  in 
their  synagogue  a  man  with  an 
unclean  spirit ;  and  he  cried  out, 

24  saying,  "What  have  we  to  do 
with  thee,  Jesus  thou  "Nazarene? 
art  thou  come  to  destroy  tis?  I 
know  thee  who  thou  art,  ''the 
Holy  One  of  God.  25  And  Jesus 
rebuked  ^°him,  saying.  Hold  thy 
peace,  and  come  out  of  him. 
26  And  the  unclean  spirit,  "tear- 
ing him  and  crying  with  a  loud 
voice,  came  out  of  him,  27  And 
they  were  all  ^amazed,  insomuch 
that  they  questioned  among  them- 
selves, saying.  What  is  this  %  a  new 
teaching  !  with  authority  he  cqm- 
mandeth  even  the  unclean  spirits, 

9  Or,  Jacob       i"  Or,  it        "  Or,  convulsing 


1.28 


MARK 


2.14 


Jesas  heals  Simon's  Wife's  Mother.    Seeks  Retirement.    Cleanses  a  Leper.    Heals  a  Paralytic 


and  they  obey  him.  28  And  the 
report  of  him  went  out  straight- 
way everywhere  into  all  the  region 
of  Galilee  round  about. 

29  "And  straightway,  ^  when 
they  were  come  *out  of  the  syna- 
gogue, they  came  into  the  house  of 
Simon  and  Andrew,  with  '^  James 
and  John.  30  Now  Simon's  wife's 
mother  lay  sick  of  a  fever ;  and 
straightway  they  tell  him  of  her : 
31  and  he  came  and  took  her  by 
the  hand,  and  raised  her  up  ;  and 
the  fever  left  her,  and  she  minis- 
tered unto  them. 

32  ""And  "^at  even,  ''when  the 
sun  did  set,  they  brought  unto 
him  all  that  were  sick,  and  them 
that  were  ^  *■  possessed  with  demons. 
33  And  all  the  -^city  was  gathered 
together  at  the  door.  34  And  he 
*  healed  many  that  were  sick  with 
divers  diseases,  and  cast  out  many 
demons ;  and  he  suffered  not  the 
demons  to  speak,  because  they 
knew  him  **. 

35  *  And  in  the  morning,  a  great 
while  before  day,  he  rose  up  and 
went  out,  and  departed  into  a 
desert   place,   and   there  'prayed. 

36  And  Simon  and  they  that  were 
with    him    followed     after    him ; 

37  and  they  found  him,  and  say 
unto  him,   All    are    seeking  thee. 

38  And  he  saith  unto  them.  Let 
us  go  elsewhere  into  the  next 
towns,  that  I  may  preach  there 
also  ;  for  to  this  end  came  I  forth. 

39  *And  he  went  into  their 
synagogues  throughout  all  Gali- 
lee, preaching  and  casting  out 
demons. 

40  'And  there  cometh  to  him 
a  leper,  beseeching  him,  ^and 
'"kneeling  down  to  him,  and  say- 
ing unto  him.  If  thou  wilt,  thou 
canst  make  me  clean.  41  And 
being  moved  with  compassion, 
he  stretched  forth  his  hand,  and 
touched  him,  and  saith  unto 
him,  I  will ;  be  thou  made  clean. 
42  And  straightway  the  leprosy 
departed  from  him,  and  he  was 
made  clean.  43  And  he  ®  strictly 
charged  him,  and  straightway 
sent  him  out,  44  and  saith  unto 
him,  "See  thou  say  nothing  to 
any  man:  but  "go  show  thyself 
to  the  priest,   and  offer    for    thy 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  read  token  he  was 
come  out  of  the  synagogue,  he  came  <S:c. 

2  Or,  Jacob  3  Or,  demoniacs 

*  Many  ancient  authorities  add  to  be  Christ. 
See  Lk.  4.  41. 

s  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  and  kneeling 
4own  to  him.  «  Or,  sternly 


"ver.  29-31: 

Matthew  8. 

U,15;Lu/ce 

4.  38,  39 
b  ver.  21,  23 
<^  ver.  32-34 : 

Mat  their  8. 

16,17;  Luke 

4.  40,  41 
d  Comp.  Mt. 

8.  16 ;  Lk. 

4.  40 

"  See  Mt.  4. 

24 
/ver.  21 
V  See  Mt.  4. 

23 
'i  ver.  35-38 : 

Luke  4.  42, 

43 
i  Lk.  5.  16  ; 

see  Mt.  14. 

23 
fc  See  Mt.  4. 

23 ;  comp. 

ver.  23 ;  ch. 

3.  1 
'  ver.  40-44 : 

Matthew  S. 

2-4 ;  Ltike 

5.  12-14 

"'  ch.  10.  17  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

8.  2;Lk.  5. 

12 
"  See  Mt.  8. 

4 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

8.4 


P  Lk.  5.  15  ; 

see  Mt.  28. 

15 
9  Comp.  ch. 

2.  2, 13;  3. 7; 

Lk.  5.  17  ; 

Jn.  6.  2 
*■  ver.  13;  see 

ch.  1.  45 
"  ver.  3-12 : 

Matthew  9. 

2-8;  Luke 

5.  18-26 
t  See  Mt.  4. 

24 
"  Comp.  Lk. 

5.19 
"SeeMt.9.2 
^  Is.  43.  25 


y  See  Mt.  9. 

8 
=  Mt.  9.  33 


"  See  ch.  1. 

45 

b  ver.  14-17 : 

Matthetv  9. 

9-13;  Luke 

5.  27-32 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

9.9 


cleansing  the  things  which  Moses 
"^  commanded,  for  a  testimony  unto 
them.  45  But  he  went  out,  and 
began  to  ^publish  it  much,  and 
to  ^spread  abroad  the  ® matter, 
insomuch  that  ®  Jesus  could  no 
more  openly  e:nter  into  ■'"a  city,  but 
was  without  in  desert  places  :  and 
*they  came  to  him  from  every 
quarter. 

2  And  when  he  entered  again 
into  Capernaum  after  some 
days,  it  was  noised  that  he  was 
^^  in  the  house.  2  And ''  many  were 
gathered  together,  so  that  there 
was  no  longer  room  for  them,  no, 
not  even  about  the  door :  and 
he  spake  the  word  unto  them. 
3  'And  they  come,  bringing  unto 
him  a  man '  sick  of  the  palsy,  borne 
of  four.  4  And  when  they  could 
not  ^'"come  nigh  unto  him  for  the 
crowd,  they  "uncovered  the  roof 
where  he  was  :  and  when  they  had 
broken  it  up,  they  let  down  the 
^^bed  whereon  the  'sick  of  the 
palsy  lay.  5  And  Jesus  seeing 
their  faith  saith  unto  the  sick  of 
the  palsy,  "  Son,  "  thy  sins  are  for- 
given. 6  But  there  were  certain 
of  the  scribes  sitting  there,  and 
reasoning  in  their  hearts,  7  Why 
doth  this  man  thus  speak  1  he  blas- 

Ehemeth :  ^  who  can  forgive  sins 
ut  one,  even  God  1  8  And  straight- 
way Jesus,  perceiving  in  his 
spirit  that  they  so  reasoned  within 
themselves,  saith  unto  them.  Why 
reason  ye  these  things  in  your 
hearts'?  9  Which  is  easier,  to  say 
to  the  '  sick  of  the  palsy.  Thy  sins 
are  forgiven ;  or  to  say,  Arise, 
and  take  up  thy  ^^bed,  and  walk? 
10  But  that  ye  may  know  that 
the  Son  of  man  hath  authority  on 
earth  to  forgive  sins  (he  saith  to 
the  sick  of  the  palsy),  11  I  say 
unto  thee.  Arise,  take  up  thy  ^^  bed, 
and  go  unto  thy  house.  12  And 
he  arose,  and  straightway  took  up 
the  ^^bed,  and  went  forth  before 
them  all ;  insomuch  that  they 
were  all  amazed,  and  » glorified 
God,  saying,  '  We  never  saw  it  on 
this  fashion. 

1 3  And  he  went  forth  again  by 
the  sea  side ;  and  "  all  the  multi- 
tude resorted  unto  him,  and  he 
taught  them.  14  *And  as  he 
passed  by,  he  saw  "  Levi  the  son  of 
Alphseus  sitting  at   the    place  of 

7  Lev.  xiii.  49  ;  xiv.  2  tf .  8  Qr.  irord. 

9  Gr.  he.       w  Or,  the  city       "  Or,  at  home 
12  Many  ancient  authorities   read  bring  hint 
unto  him.  13  Or,  pallet         i*  Gr.  Child. 


36 


2.15 


MARK 


3.14 


Jesns  calls  Levi.    Of  Fasting,    "lord  of  the  Sabbath."    A  Care  on  the  Sabbath.    Many  are  healed 


toll,  and  he  saith  unto  him,  "Fol- 
low me.  And  he  arose  and  fol- 
lowed him. 

15  And  it  came  to  pass,  that  he 
was  sitting  at  meat  in  his  house, 
and  many  ^publicans  and  sinners 
sat  down  Avith  Jesus  and  his  dis- 
ciples :  for  there  were  many,  and 
they  followed  him.'  16  And  *the 
scribes'-^ of  the  Pharisees,  when  they 
saw  that  he  was  eating  with  the 
sinners  and  ^publicans,  said  unto 
his  disciples,  '•"' Hoiv  is  it  that  he 
eateth  *  and  drinketh  with  ^  publi- 
cans and  sinners'?  17  And  when 
•Jesus  heard  it,  he  saith  unto  them, 
"^They  that  are  ®  whole  have  no  need 
of  a  phj^sician,  but  they  that  are 
sick :  I  came  not  to  call  the  right- 
eous, but  sinners. 

18  ^And  John's  disciples  and  the 
Pharisees  were  fasting :  and  they 
come  and  say  unto  him,  Why  do 
John's  disciples  and  the  disciples 
of  the  Pharisees  fast,  but  thy  disci- 
ples fast  not"?  19  And  Jesus  said 
unto  them.  Can  the  "^sons  of  the 
bridechamber  fast,  while  the  bride- 
groom is  with  them  1  as  long  as  they 
have  the  bridegroom  with  them, 
they  cannot  fast.  20  But  -^the 
days  will  come,  when  the  bride- 
groom shall  be  .taken  away  from 
them,  and  then  will  they  fast  in 
that  day.  21  No  man  seweth  a 
piece  of  undressed  cloth  on  an  old 

tarment:  else  that  which  should 
11  it  up  taketh  from  it,  the  new 
from  the  old,  and  a  worse  rent  is 
made.  _  22  And  no  man  putteth 
new  wine  into  old  '^  wine-skins ; 
else  the  wine  will  burst  the  skins, 
and  the  wine  perisheth,  and  the 
skins :  but  they  'put  new  wine  into 
fresh  wine-skins. 

23  "And  it  came  to  pass,  that 
he  was  going  on  the  sabbath  day 
through  the  grainfields ;  and  his 
disciples  ®  began,  as  they  went,  to 
''pluck  the  _  ears.  24  And  the 
Pharisees  said  unto  him.  Behold, 
*  why  do  they  on  the  sabbath  day 
that  which  is  not  lawful  "^  25  And 
he  said  unto  them,  ^  Did  ye  never 
read  what  David  did,  when  he  had 
need,  and  was  hungry,  he,  and  they 


1  That  is,  coUe.ctors  or  renters  of  Roman  taxes. 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  read  and  the  Phari- 
sees. 

3  Or,  He  eateth  .  .  .  sinners. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  and  drinketh. 

5  Gr.  strong. 

6  That  is,  companions  of  the  bridegroom. 
1  That  is,  skins  used  as  bottles. 

8  Gr.  began  to  make  their  way  plucking. 
3  I  S.  xxi.  6. 


"  See  Mt.  8. 

22 
b  Acts  23.  9  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

5.  30 
"  See  Mt.  9. 

11 
d  Mt.  9.  12, 

13  ;  Lk.  5. 

31,32 
«  ver.  18-22 : 

Malthewd. 

14-17  ; 

Luke  5. 33- 

38 
/Lk.l7.  22; 

Mt.  9. 15 
^  ver.  23-28 : 

Matthew 

12.  1-8  ; 

Luke  6.  1-5 
ft  Dt.  23.  25 
i  See  Mt. 

12.2 


fc  1  Chr.  24. 

6.    Comp. 

1  S.  21.  1, 

with  2  S.  8. 

17 
(Ex.  23.12; 

Dt.  5.  14 
"'  Col.  2. 16 
"  ver.  1-6 : 

Mattheiv 

12.  9-14 ; 

Luke  6.  6- 

11 
0  ch.  1. 21,  39 
P  Lk.  6.  7  ; 

14.  1  ;  20. 

20 
s  Mt.  12.  10  ; 

Lk.  6.  7  : 

comp.  Lk. 

11.  54 

*•  Lk.  6.  10 
^  See  Mt.  22. 

16 ;  ch.  12. 

13 
t  ver.  7-12 : 

Matthew 

12.  15,  16 ; 
Luke  6. 17- 
19 

"  Mt.  4.  25  ; 

Lk.  6. 17 
"  Comp. 

Josh.  15. 1, 

21  ;  Ezek. 

35. 15  ;  36.  5 
*  See  Mt.  11. 

21 


y  See  Mt.  4. 

23 
-  ch.  5.  29, 

34 ;  Lk.  7. 

21 
"  ch.  6.  56  ; 

8.  22 ;  see 

Mt.  9.  21 ; 

14.36 
!'SeeMt.4.3 
<^SeeMt.8.4 


dLk.  6. 12: 

comp.  Mt. 

5.1 
^  Mt.  10.  1 ; 

ch.  6.  7 ; 

Lk.  9.  1 


that  were  with  him"?  26  How  he  en- 
tered into  the  house  of  God  ^''when 
^  Abiathar  was  high  priest,  and  ate 
the  showbread,  which  it  is  not  law- 
ful to  eat  save  for  the  priests,  and 
gave  also  to  them  that  were  with 
him'?  27  And  he  said  unto  them, 
'The  sabbath  was  made  for  man, 
and  "'  not  man  for  the  sabbath :  28 
so  that  the  Son  of  man  is  lord  even 
of  the  sabbath. 

3"  And  he  °  entered  again  into 
the  synagogue;  and  there  was 
a  man  there  who  had  his  hand 
withered.  2  And  *they  watched 
him,  whether  he  would  heal  him  on 
the  sabbath  day  •  « that  they  might 
accuse  him.  3  And  he  saith  unto 
the  man  that  had  his  hand  with- 
ered, "  Stand  forth.  4  And  he 
saith  unto  them,  Is  it  lawful  on  the 
sabbath  day  to  do  good,  or  to  do 
harm^  to  save  a  life,  or  to  kill"? 
But  they  held  their  peace.  5  And 
when  he  had  '"  looked  round  about 
on  them  with  anger,  being  grieved 
at  the  hardening  of  their  heart,  he 
saith  unto  the  man.  Stretch  forth 
thy  hand.  And  he  stretched  it 
forth ;  and  his  hand  was  restored. 
6  And  the  Pharisees  went  out,  and 
straightway  with  the  «Herodians 
took  counsel  against  him,  how  they 
might  destroy  him. 

7  *And  Jesus  with  his  disciples 
withdrew  to  the  sea  :  and  "  a  great 
multitude  from  Galilee  followed ; 
and  from  Judfea,  8  and  from  Jeru- 
salem, and  from  ""  Idumsea,  and  be- 
yond the  Jordan,  and  about  ^  Tyre 
and  Sidon,  a  great  multitude,  hear- 
ing ^'-^what  great  things  he  did, 
came  unto  him.  9  And  he  spake 
to  his  disciples,  that  a  little  Doat 
should  wait  on  him  because  of  the 
crowd,  lest  they  should  throng  him  : 
10  for  he  had  ^healed  many;  inso- 
much that  as  many  as  had  ^^^plagues 
"  pressed  upon  him  that  they  might 
"touch  him.  11  And  the  unclean 
spirits,  whensoever  they  beheld 
him,  fell  down  before  him,  and 
cried,  saying,  Thou  art  *  the  Son  of 
God.  12  And  he  '^  charged  them 
much  that  they  should  not  make 
him  known. 

13  And  he  goeth  up  into  ''the 
mountain,  and  "calleth  unto  him 
whom  he  himself  would  ;  and  they 
went  unto  him.      14  And  he  ap 

10  Some  ancient  authorities  read  in  the  days  of 
Abiathar  the  high  priest. 

11  Gr.  Arise  into  the  midst. 

12  Or,  all  the  things  that  he  did 

13  Gr.  scourges.  i<  Gr.  fell. 


37 


3.  15 


MAKK 


4.16 


Tlie  Twelve  are  chosen.    Calnmny  of  the  Scribes  refuted.    Spiritual  Kinsliip  more  than  Hatnral.    The  Reason  for  Parables 


gointed  twelve/  that  they  might 
e  with  him,  and  that  he  might 
send  them  forth  to  preach,  1 5  and 
to  have  authority  to  cast  out 
demons  :  16'""  and  Simon  he  sur- 
named  Peter;  17  and  "James 
the  son  of  Zebedee,  and  John  the 
brother  of  "  James ;  and  them  he 
surnamed  Boanerges,  which  is, 
Sons  of  thunder:  18  and  Andrew, 
and  Philip,  and  Bartholomew,  and 
Matthew,  and  Thomas,  and  ^  James, 
the  son  of  Alphajus,  and  Thaddfeus 
and  Simon  the  ^Canansean,  19  and 
Judas  Iscariot,  who  also  ^  betrayed 
him. 

And  he  cometh  ®*into  a  house. 
20  And  ''the  multitude  cometh 
together  again,  ^  so  that  they  could 
not  so  much  as  eat  bread.  2 1  And 
when  *his  friends  heard  it,  they 
went  out  to  lay  hold  on  him:  for 
they  said,  -^He  is  beside  himself. 
22  And  the  scribes  that  came  down 
"from  Jerusalem  said.  He  hath 
■^ ''  Beelzebub,  and,  ^ '  By  the  prince 
of  the  demons  casteth  he  out  the 
demons.  23  *And  he  called  them 
unto  him,  and  said  unto  them  in 
'  parables.  How  can  '"Satan  cast  out 
Satan "?  24  And  if  a  kingdom  be 
divided  against  itself,  that  kingdom 
cannot  stand.  25  And  if  a  house 
be  divided  against  itself,  that  house 
will  not  be  able  to  stand.  _  26  And 
if  '"Satan  hath  risen  up  against  him- 
self, and  is  divided,  he  cannot  stand, 
but  hath  an  end.  27  "But  no  one 
can  enter  into  the  house  of  the 
strong  man,  and  spoil  his  goods, 
except  he  first  bind  the  strong  man ; 
and  then  he  will  spoil  his  house. 
28  "Verily  I  say  unto  you.  All 
their  sins  shall  be  forgiven  unto 
the  sons  of  men,  and  their  blasphe- 
mies wherewith  soever  they  sliall 
blaspheme :  29  but  whosoever  shall 
blaspheme  against  the  Holy  Spirit 
hath  never  forgiveness,  but  is  guilty 
of  an  eternal  sin  :  30  because  they 
said.  He  hath  an  unclean  spirit. 

31  ^  And  there  come  his  mother 
and  his  brethren;  and,  standing 
without,  they  sent  unto  him,  calling 
him.  32  And  a  multitude  was  sit- 
ting about  him ;  and  they  say  unto 
him.  Behold,  thy  mother  and  thy 
brethren  without  seek  for  thee. 
33  And  he  answereth  them,  and 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  add  whom,  alxo  he 
named  apostles.    See  Lk.  6.  13  ;  comp.  eli.  6.  30. 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  insert  m>d  he  up- 
pointed  twelve.  3  Or,  Jacob 

4  Or,  Zealot    See  Lk.  6. 15 ;  Acts  1. 13. 

5  Or,  delivered  him  up  «  Or,  home 
7  Gr.  Beelzebul.                               8  Or,  In 


"  ver.  16-19 : 

Matthew 

10.  2^  ; 

Luke  6.  14- 

16;  Ac/sl. 

13.    See 

the  names 

in 

Matthew's 

list. 
*>  Comp.  ch. 

2.  1  ;  7.  17  ; 

9.28 
"  Comp.  ch. 

1.45; 

ver.  7 
<i  ch.  6.  31 
"^  Comp. 

ver.  31  f . 
/Comp.  Jn. 

10.  20 ; 

Acts  26.  24 
-"  See  Mt. 

15.  1 
''  See  Mt.  10. 

25 ;  comp. 

11.18 
i  See  Mt.  9. 

34 
*-•  ver.  23-27 : 

Matthew 

12.  25-29 ; 
Luke  11. 
17-22 

I  ch.  4.  2  ; 
comp.  Mt. 

13.  3  If.  ; 
ch.4.  2ff. ; 

(fee. 

'"  See  Mt.  4. 

10 
"  Comp.  Is. 

49.  24,  25 
°  ver.  28-30 : 

comp.  Mt. 

12.  31,  32  ; 

Lk.  12.  10 
P  ver.  31-35 : 

Matthev) 

12.  46-50 ; 

Luke  8. 19- 

21 


9  ver.  1-12 : 

Mattliew 

13.  1-15  ; 

LukeSA- 

10 
"•ch.  2.  13; 

3.7 
»  See  Mt.  11. 

15 ;  ver.  23 
1 1  Cor.  5. 

12  f.  ;  Col. 

4.  5  ;  1  Th. 

4.12; 

1  Tim.  3.  7 
"  See  ver.  2  ; 

ch.  3.  23 
"  See  Mt.  13. 

14 
*  ver.  13-20 : 

Matthew 

13. 18-23 ; 

Luke  8.  11- 

15 


saith,  Who  is  my  mother  and  my 
brethren"?  34  And  looking  round 
on  them  that  sat  round  about  him, 
he  saith.  Behold,  my  mother  and 
my  brethren  !  35  For  whosoever 
shall  do  the  will  of  God,  the  same 
is  my  brother,  and  sister,  and 
mother. 

4*  And  again  he  began  to 
teach  ''by  the  sea  side.  And 
there  is  gathered  unto  him  a  very 
great  multitude,  so  that  he  entered 
into  a  boat,  and  sat  in  the  sea ;  and 
all  the  multitude  were  by  the  sea 
on  the  land.  2  And  he  taught 
them  many  things  in  '  parables, 
and  said  unto  them  in  his  teach- 
ing, 3  Hearken  :  Behold,  the  sower 
went  forth  to  sow:  4  and  it  came 
to  pass,  as  he  sowed,  some  seed  fell 
by  the  way  side,  and  the  birds  came 
and  devoured  it.  5  And  other  fell 
on  the  rocky  ground,  where  it  had 
not  much  earth ;  and  straightway 
it  sprang  up,  because  it  had  no 
deepness  of  earth :  6  and  when  the 
sun  was  risen,  it  was  scorched ; 
and  because  it  had  no  root,  it  with- 
ered away.  7  And  other  fell  among 
the  thorns,  and  the  thorns  grew  up, 
and  choked  it,  and  it^  yielded  no 
fruit.  8  And  others  fell  into  the 
good  ground,  and  yielded  fruit, 
growing  vip  and  increasing ;  and 
brought  forth,  thirtyfold,  and  sixty- 
fold,  and  a  hundredfold.  9  And  he 
said,  *Who  hath  ears  to  hear,  let 
him  hear. 

10  And  when  he  was  alone,  they 
that  were  about  _  him  with  the 
twelve  asked  of  him  the  parables. 
11  And  he  said  unto  them.  Unto 
you  is  given  the  mystery  of  the 
kingdom  of  God:  but  unto  'them 
that  are  without,  all  things  are 
done  "  in  parables  :  1 2  *■  that  seeing 
they  may  see,  and  not  perceive ; 
and  hearing  they  may  hear,  and  not 
understand;  lest  haply  they  should 
turn  again,  and  it  should  be  for- 
given them.  13  ^And  he  saith 
unto  them.  Know  ye  not  this  para- 
ble 1  and  how  shall  ye  know  all  the 
parables'?  14  The  sower  soweth 
the  word.  15  And  these  are  they 
by  the  way  side,  where  the  word  is 
sown ;  and  when  they  have  heard, 
straightway  cometh  "'Satan,  and 
taketh  away  the  word  which  hath 
been  sown  in  them.  16  And  these 
in  like  manner  are  they  that  are 
sown  upon  the  rocky  places,  who, 
when  they  have  heard  the  word, 
straightway  receive  it  with   joy; 


38 


4.17 


MARK 


5.10 


Admonition  to  hear.    The  Secret  Growth  oi  the  Seed.    The  Mustard  Seed.    The  Storm.    The  Gerasene  Demoniac 


17  and  they  has^e  no  root  in  them- 
selves, but  endure  for  a  while; 
then,  when  tribulation  or  persecu- 
tion ariseth  because  of  the  word, 
straightway  they  stumble.  1 8  And 
others  are  they  that  are  sown  among 
the  thorns;  these  are  they  that 
have  heard  the  word,  19  and  the 
cares  of  "the  ^  world,  and  the  deceit- 
fulness  of  riches,  and  the  lusts  of 
other  things  entering  in,  choke  the 
word,  and  it  becometh  unfruitful. 
20  And  those  are  they  that  were 
sown  upon  the  good  ground  ;  such 
as  hear  tlie  word,  and  accept  it, 
and  bear  fruit,  thirtyfold,  and  sixty- 
fold,  and  a  hundredfold. 

21  And  he  said  unto  them,  *Is 
the  lamp  brought  to  be  put  under 
the  bushel,  or  under  the  bed,  and 
not  to  be  put  on  the  stand '?  22  "  For 
there  is  nothing  hid,  save  that  it 
should  be  manifested  ;  neither  was 
anything  made  secret,  but  that  it 
should  come  to  light.  23  ''If  any 
man  hath  ears  to  hear,  let  him 
hear.  24  And  he  said  unto  them. 
Take  heed  what  ye  hear :  "  with 
what  measure  ye  mete  it  shall  be 
measured  unto  you ;  and  more 
shall  be  given  unto  you.  25  -^For 
he  that  hath,  to  him  shall  be  given  : 
and  he  that  hath  not,  from  him 
shall  be  taken  away  even  that 
which  he  hath. 

26  And  he  said,  *So  is  the  king- 
dom of  God,  as  if  a  man  should  cast 
seed  upon  the  earth  ;  27  and  should 
sleep  and  rise  night  and  day,  and 
the  seed  should  spring  up  and  grow, 
he  knoweth  not  how.  28  The  earth 
^  beareth  fruit  of  herself ;  first  the 
blade,  then  the  ear,  then  the  full 
grain  in  the  ear.  29  But  when 
the  fruit  ^is  ripe,  straightway  he 
^putteth  forth  the  sickle,  because 
the  harvest  is  come. 

30  ''And  he  said.  How  shall  we 
'liken  the  kingdom  of  God'?  or  in 
what  parable  shall  ^ye  set  it  forth '? 

31  ^It  is  like  a  grain  of  mustard 
seed,  which,  when  it  is  sown  upon 
the  earth,  though  it  be  less  than  all 
the  seeds  that  are  upon  the  earth, 

32  yet  when  it  is  sown,  groweth 
up,  and  becometh  greater  than  all 
the  herbs,  and  putteth  out  great 
branches  ;  so  that  the  birds  of  the 
heaven  can  lodge  under  the  shadow 
thereof. 

33  And  with  many  such  parables 
spake  he  the  word  unto  them,  as 

1  Or,  age        2  Qr  yieldeth       ^  Or,  alloweth 
*Oi,sendeth  forth  ^  Qi.  As  u>U(i. 


"  See  Mt.  13. 

22 
but.  5.  15; 

Lk.  8.16; 

11.33 
"  Mt.  10.  26  ; 

Lk.  8.  17 ; 

12.  2 

ri  ver.  9  ;  see 

Mt.  11.  15 
«Mt.  7.  2; 

Lk.  6.  38 
/  See  Mt.  13. 

12 
'J  ver.  26-29  : 

comp.  Mt. 

13.  24-30 

h  ver.  30-32 : 
Mattheio 
13.  31,  32 : 

19 
'  See  Mt.  13. 
24 


t  Mt.  13.  34  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

10.  6  ;  16.  25 
I  ver.  35-41  : 

Aldtlhew 

8.18,23-27; 

Lttke  8.  22- 

25 
'"  ver.  1 ;  ch. 

5.  2,  21 ; 

comp.  3.  9 


"  ver.  1-17 : 

Matthew 
8.  23-34 ; 
Uike  8.  26- 
37 


P  See  Mt.  8. 

29 
9  See  Mt.  4.  3 
""  Lk.  8.  28  ; 

Acts  16. 17; 

Heb.  7. 1 


"  ver.  15 ; 
comp.  Mt. 
26.  53 ;  Lk. 
8.30 


they  were  able  to  hear  it ;  34  and 
^without  a  parable  spake  he  not 
unto  them  :  but-  privately  to  his 
own  disciples  he  expounded  all 
things. 

35  '  And  on  that  day,  when  even 
was  come,  he  saith  unto  them,. Let 
us  go  over  unto  the  other  side. 
36  And  leaving  the  multitude, 
they  take  him  with  them,  even  as 
he  was,  '"in  the  boat.  And  other 
boats  were  with  him.  37  And 
there  ariseth  a  great  storm  of  wind, 
and  the  waves  beat  into  the  boat, 
insomuch  that  the  boat  was  now 
filling.  38  And  he  himself  was  in 
the  stern,  asleep  on  the  cushion  : 
and  they  awake  him,  and  say  unto 
him.  Teacher,  carest  thou  not  that 
we  perish  %  39  And  he  awoke,  and 
rebuked  the  wind,  and  said  unto 
the  sea.  Peace,  be  still.  And  the 
wind  ceased,  and  there  was  a  great 
calm.  40  And  he  said  unto  them, 
Why  are  ye  fearful  1  have  j'e  not 
yet  faith  1  41  And  they  feared 
exceedingly,  and  said  one  to  an- 
other,_  who  then  is  this,  that  even 
the  wind  and  the  sea  obey  him  1 

5"  And  they  came  to  the  other 
side  of  the  sea,  into  the  country 
of  the  Gerasenes.  2  And  when  he 
was  come  out  of  '"the  boat,  straight- 
way there  met  him  out  of  the  tombs 
a  man  "with  an  unclean  spirit, 
3  who  had  his  dwelling  in  the 
tombs :  and  no  man  could  any 
more  bind  him,  no,  not  with  a 
chain  ;  4  because  that  he  had  been 
often  bound  with  fetters  and  chains, 
and  the  chains  had  been  rent  asun- 
der by  him,  and  the  fetters  broken 
in  pieces  :  and  no  man  had  strength 
to  tame  him.  5  And  always,  night 
and  day,  in  the  tombs  and  in  the 
mountains,  he  was  crying  out,  and 
cutting  himself  with  stones.  6  And 
when  he  saw  Jesus  from  afar,  he 
ran  and  ''worshipped  him  ;  7  and 
crying  out  with  a  loud  voice,  he 
saith,  ^What  have  I  to  do  with 
thee,  Jesus,  thou  *  Son  of  ''  the  Most 
High  God  ?  I  adjure  thee  by  God, 
torment  me  not.  8  For  he  said 
unto  him.  Come  forth,  thou  unclean 
spirit,  out  of  the  man.  9  And  he 
asked  him.  What  is  thy  name  1 
And  he  saith  unto  him.  My  name 
is  *  Legion ;  for  we  are  many. 
10  And  he  besought  him  much 
that  he  would  not  send  them  away 

6  The  Greek  word  denotes  an  act  of  reverence, 
whether  paid  to  a  creature  (see  Mt.  4.  9';  18.  2r>i 
or  to  the  Creator  (see  Mt.  4. 10). 


39 


5.11 


MARK 


5.43 


Jalrns's  Danghter.    The  Woman  witb  an  Issne  of  Blood.    The  Danghter  raised 


out  of  the  country.  1 1  Now  there 
was  there  on  the  mountain  side  a 
great  herd  of  swine  feeding.  12  And 
they  besought  him,  saying,  Send  us 
into  the  swine,  that  we  may  enter 
into  them.  13  And  he  gave  them 
leave.  And  the  unclean  spirits 
came  out,  and  entered  into  the 
swine :  and  the  herd  rushed  down 
the  steep  into  the  sea,  in  number 
about  two  thousand ;  and  they 
were  drowned  in  the  sea.  14  And 
they  that  fed  them  fled,  and  told  it 
in  the  city,  and  in  the  country. 
And  they  came  to  see  what  it  was 
that  had  come  to  pass.  15  And 
they  come  to  Jesus,  and  behold 
^  him  that  was  "  possessed  with 
demons  sitting,  *  clothed  and  '^in 
his  right  mind,  even  him  that  had 
the ''legion:  and  they  were  afraid. 
16  And  they  that  saw  it  declared 
unto  them  how  it  befell  ^  him  that 
was  "possessed  with  demons,  and 
concerning  the  swine.  17  And 
they  began  to  beseech  him  to  de- 
part from  their  borders.  18  "And 
as  he  was  entering  into  the  boat, 
^  he  that  had  been  "  possessed  with 
demons  besought  him  that  he 
might  be  with  him.  19  And  he 
suffered  him  not,  but  saith  unto 
him.  Go  to  thy  house  unto  thy 
friends,  and  tell  them  how  great 
things  the  Lord  hath  done  for  thee, 
and  hoH)  he  had  mercy  On  thee. 
20  And  he  went  his  way,  and  be- 
gan to  publish  in  ■''Decapolis  how 
great  things  Jesus  had  done  for 
him  :  and  all  men  marvelled. 

21  "And  when  .Jesus  had  crossed 
over  again  in  ''  the  boat  unto  the 
other  side,  a  great  multitude  was 
gathered  unto  him ;  and  he  was 
'by  the  sea.  22  *And  there  Com- 
eth one  of  '  the  rulers  of  the  syna- 
gogue, .Jairus  by  name  ;  and  seeing 
him,  he  falleth  at  his  feet,  23  and 
beseecheth  him  much,  saying.  My 
little  daughter  is  at  the  point  of 
death  :  I  jiray  thee,  that  thou  come 
and  ™lay  thy  hands  on  her,  that 
she  may  be  ^  made  whole,  and  live. 
24  And  he  went  with  him :  and  a 
great  multitude  followed  him,  and 
they  thronged  him. 

2.5  And  a  woman,  who  had  an 
issue  of  blood  twelve  years,  26  and 
had  suffered  many  things  of  mc- 
physicians,  and  had  spent  all  that 
she  had,  and  was  nothing  bettered, 
but  rather  grew  worse,  27  having 
heard  the  things  concerning  Jesus, 

1  Or,  Ihe  demoniac  *  Or,  saved 


«  ver.  16, 18 ; 

see  Mt.  4. 

24 
b  Comp.  Lk. 

8.  27 

■^  Lk.  8.  35 
d  See  ver.  9 
^ver.  18-20: 
Lulce  8.  38, 

/ch.  7.  31; 

Mt.  4.  25 
'J  Mt.  9.  1?; 

Lk.  8.  40? 
f^  Comp.  ch. 

4.36 
»  Comp.  ch. 

4.1 
*^ver.  22^3: 

Mntthew 

9.  18-26 ; 
Luke  8.  41- 
66 

I  ver.  35,  36, 
38 ;  Lk.  8. 
49;  13.  14; 
Acts  13. 15; 
18.  8,  17. 
Comp.  Mt. 
9.  18 
"'  ch.  6.  5  ;  7. 
32  ;  8.  23 ; 
16.  18  ;  Lk. 
4.  40 ;  13. 
13;  Acts  9. 
17  ;  28.  8 ; 
comp. 
Acts  6.  6 


"  ver.  34  ; 

see  ch.  3. 10 
°  See  Lk.  6. 

17 
P  See  Mt.  9. 

22 
9Lk.  7.  50; 

8.  48; 

comp. 

Acts  16. 

36 ;  Jas.  2. 

16 
»"  See  ver.  22 
»  Lk.  8.  60 
t  Mt.  17. 1 ; 

26.37 


•'SeeMt.8.4 


40 


came  in  the  crowd  behind,  and 
touched  his  garment.  28  For  she 
said.  If  I  touch  but  his  garments, 
I  shall  be  ^made  whole.  29  And 
straightway  the  fountain  of  her 
blood  was  dried  up ;  and  she  felt  in 
her  body  that  she  was  healed  of  her 
^"plague.  30  And  straightway  Je- 
sus, perceiving  in  himself  that "  the 
power  proceeding  from  him  had 
gone  forth,  turned  him  about  in  the 
crowd,  and  said,  Who  touched  my 
garments'?  31  And  his  disciples 
said  unto  him.  Thou  seest  the  mul- 
titude thronging  thee,  and  sayest 
thou.  Who  touched  me'?  32  And 
he  looked  round  about  to  see  her 
that  had  done  this  thing.  33  But 
the  woman  fearing  and  trembling, 
knowing  what  had  been  done  to 
her,  came  and  fell  down  before 
him,  and  told  him  all  the  truth. 
34  And  he  said  unto  her.  Daugh- 
ter, •''  thy  faith  hath  *  made  thee 
whole  ;  «go  in  peace,  and  be  whole 
of  thy  ^"plague. 

35  While  he  yet  spake,  they  come 
from  '  the  ruler  of  the  synagogue's 
house,  saying.  Thy  daughter  is  dead: 
why  troublest  thou  the  Teacher  any 
further'?  36  But  Jesus,  ^ not  heed- 
ing the  word  spoken,  saith  unto 
'■  the  ruler  of  the  synagogue,  *  Fear 
not,  only  believe.  37  And  he  suf- 
fered no  man  to  follow  with  him, 
save  'Peter,  and  ®. James,  and  John 
the  brother  of  ®  James.  38  And 
they  come  to  the  house  of  ''  the 
ruler  of  the  synagogue ;  and  he 
beholdeth  a  tumult,  and  many 
weeping  and  wailing  greatly. 
39  And  when  he  was  entered  in, 
he  saith  unto  them.  Why  make  ye 
a  tumult,  and  weep"?  the  child  is 
not  dead,  but  sleepeth.  40  And 
they  laughed  him  to  scorn.  But 
he,  having  put  them  all  forth,  tak- 
eth  the  father  of  the  child  and  her 
mother  and  them  that  were  with 
him,  and  goeth  in  where  the  child 
was.  41  And  taking  the  child  by 
the  hand,  he  saith  unto  her,  Talitha 
cumi ;  which  is,  being  interpreted. 
Damsel,  "I  say  unto  thee.  Arise. 
42  And  straightway  the  damsel 
rose  up,  and  walked ;  for  she  was 
twelve  years  old.  And  they  were 
amazed  straightway  with  a  great 
amazement.  43  And  he 'charged 
them  much  that  no  man  should 
know  this :  and  he  commanded  that 
something  showld  be  given  her  to  eat. 


3  6r.  scoi(rrie. 
*  Or,  saved  thee 


5  Or,  overhearing 

6  Or,  Jacob 


6.1 


MARK 


6.31 


Jesus  teai'bes  at  Nazareth  and  is  rejected.    The  Twelve  sent  forth.    Herod's  Concern  about  Jesus.   The  Baptist  1)eheaded 


6  "And  he  went  out  from 
thence;  and  he  cometh  into 
*  his  own  country ;  and  his  disciples 
follow  him.  2  And  when  the  sab- 
bath was  come,  he  began  "  to  teach 
in  the  synagogue  :  and  ^ ''  many 
hearing  him  were  astonished,  say- 
ing, Whence  hath  this  man  these 
things^  and,  What  is  the  wisdom 
that  is  given  unto  this  man,  and 
what  mean  such  ^  mighty  works 
wrought  by  his  hands  ^  3  Is  not 
this  "the  carpenter,  •''the  son  of 
Mary,  and  brother  of  ^James,  and 
Joses,  and  Judas,  and  Simon  f  and 
are  not  "  his  sisters  here  with  us  ■? 
And  they  were '"' oifended  in  him. 

4  And  Jesus  said  unto  them,  'A 
prophet  is  not  without  honor,  save 
in  *his  own  country,  and  among 
his  own  kin,  and  in  his  own  house. 

5  And  he  could  there  do  no f  mighty 
work,  save  that  he  '  laid  his  hands 
upon  a  few  sick  folk,  and  healed 
them.  6  And  he  marvelled  be- 
cause of  their  unbelief. 

™And  he  went  round  about  the 
villages  teaching. 

7  "  And  "  he  calleth  unto  him  the 
twelve,  and  began  to  send  them 
forth  by  ^  two  and  two  ;  and  he 
gave  them  authority  over  the  un- 
clean spirits  ;  8  *  and  he  charged 
them  that  they  should  take  nothing 
for  their  journey,  save  a  staff  only  ; 
no  bread,  no  wallet,  no  "^  money  in 
their  ''  purse ;  9  but  to  go  shod  with 
sandals :  and,  said  he,  put  not  on 
two  coats.  10  And  he  said  unto 
them,  Wheresoever  ye  enter  into 
a  house,  there  abide  till  ye  depart 
thence.  1 1  And  whatsoever  place 
shall  not  receive  you,  and  they 
hear  you  not,  as  ye  go  forth  thence, 
*■  shake  off  the  dust  that  is  under 
your  feet  for  a  testimony  unto 
them.  12  *  And  they  went  out, 
and  preached  that  men  should  re- 

§ent.  1 3  And  they  cast  out  many 
eraons,  and  '  anointed  with  oil 
many  that  were  sick,  and  healed 
them. 

1 4  "^And  king  Herod  heard  thereof; 
for  his  name  had  become  known : 
and_*he  said,  "John  the  Baptizer 
is  risen  from  the  dead,  and  there- 
fore do  these  powers  work  in  him. 
15  But  others  said.  It  is  ^Elijah. 
And  others  said.  It  is  ^a  prophet, 
even  as  one  of  the  prophets.    1 6  But 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  insert  ffir. 

2  Gr.  powers.  s  Or,  Jacob 
*  Gr.  caused  to  stumble. 

5  Gr.  power.         •>  Gr.  brass.         '  Gr.  girdle. 
'  Some  ancient  authorities  read  they. 


"  ver.  1-6 : 
Matthew 

13.  54-,58 
6  Lk.  4.  16, 

23 ;  comp. 

Mt.  13.  54, 

57 
<=  See  Mt.  4. 

23 ;  comp. 

oh.  10.  1 
d  See  Mt.  7. 

28 

*  comp.  Mt. 
13.55 

/SeeMt.  12.' 

46 
"  Mt.  13.  56 
h  See  Mt.  11. 

6 
«  See  Mt.  13. 

57 
fc  See  ver.  1 
'  See  ch.  5. 

23 
■"'  Mt.  9.  35  ; 

Lk.  13.  22 ; 

comi5.  ch. 

1.  39  ;  10.  1 
"  ver.  7-11  : 

Matthew 

10.  1,  9-14 ; 

Luke  9.  1, 

3-5 ;  comp. 

Lk.  10.  4-11 
"ch.  3.  13; 

Mt.10.1,5; 

Lk.  9.  1 
P  Lk.  10. 1 
9  Mt.  10.  10 
>"  Mt.  10.  14 

*  Comp.  Mt. 
11.1;  Lk. 
9.6 

t  Jas.  5.  14 

"  ver.  14-29 : 

Mattliew 

14.  1-12. 
ver.  14-16: 
Luke  9.  7^9 

"  See  Mt.  14. 

2 
'^  See  Mt.  16. 

14 ;  comp. 

ch.  8.  28 
'-'  See  Mt.  21. 

11 


'  See  Mt.  14. 

3 
"  See  Mt.  14. 

4 
b  Comp.  Mt. 

21.26 
'^  Comp. 

Esth.  1.  3 ; 

2.18 
d  Lk.  3.  1 
"  Esth.  5.  3, 

6;  7.  2 


/Lk.  9.  10 
V  Mt.  10.  2 

(comp.  ch. 

3.  14  m 

Gr.);  Lk. 

6. 13;  9. 10; 

17.  5  ;  22. 

14  ;  24.  10  ; 

Acts  1.  2, 

26,  &c. 


41 


Herod,  when  he  heard  iliereof, 
said,  John,  whom  I  beheaded,  he 
is  risen.  17  For  Herod  himself 
had  sent  forth  and  laid  hold  upon 
John,  and  bound  him  in  prison  for 
the  sake  of ^ "  Herodias,  his  brother 
Philip's  wife;  for  he  had  married 
her.  1 8  For  J  oh  n  said  unto  Herod , 
"  It  is  not  lawful  for  thee  to  have 
thy  brother's  wife.  1 9  And  ^  He- 
rodias set  herself  against  him,  and 
desired  to  kill  him  ;  and  she  could 
not ;  20  for  *  Herod  feared  John, 
knowing  that  he  was  a  righteous 
and  holy  man,  and  kept  him  safe. 
And  when  he  heard  him,  he "  was 
much  perplexed ;  and  he  heard  him 
gladly.  21  And  when  a  conven- 
ient day  was  come,  that  Herod  on 
his  birthday  "  made  a  supper  to  his 
lords,  and  the  ^"  high  captains,  and 
the  chiSf  men  ''of  Galilee  ;  22  and 
when  "  the  daughter  of  '  Herodias 
herself  came  in  and  danced,  ■'^she 
pleased  Herod  and  them  that  sat 
at  meat  with  him  ;  and  the  king 
said  unto  the  damsel.  Ask  of  me 
whatsoever  thou  wilt,  and  I  will 
give  it  thee.  23  And  he  sware 
unto  her.  Whatsoever  thou  shalt 
ask  of  me,  I  will  give  it  thee,  unto 
*  the  half  of  my  kingdom.  24  And 
she  went  out,  and  said  unto  her 
mother.  What  shall  I  ask  %  And 
she  said,  The  head  of  John  the 
Baptizer.  25  And  she  came  in 
straightway  with  haste  unto  the 
king,  and  asked,  saying,  I  will 
that  thou  forthwith  give  me  on  a 
platter  the  head  of  John  the  Bap- 
tist. _  26  And  the  king  was  ex- 
ceeding sorry  ;  but  for  the  sake  of 
his  oaths,  and  of  them  that  sat  at 
meat,  he  would  not  reject  her.  27 
And  straightway  the  king  sent 
forth  a  soldier  of  his  guard,  and 
commanded  to  bring  his  head  :  and 
he  went  and  beheaded  him  in  the 
prison,  28  and  brought  his  head  on 
a  platter,  and  gave  it  to  the  dam- 
sel ;  and  the  damsel  gave  it  to  her 
mother.  29  And  when  his  dis- 
ciples heard  thereof,  they  came  and 
took  up  his  corpse,  and  laid  it  in  a 
tomb. 

30  ^  And  the  ^  apostles  gather 
themselves  together  unto  Jesus ; 
and  they  told  him  all  things,  what- 
soever they  had  done,  and  whatso- 
ever they  had  taught.     31  And  he 

9  Many  ancient  authorities  read  did  many 
things. 

10  Or,  military  tribunes       Gr.  chiliarchs. 

11  Some  ancient  authorities  read  his  daughter 
Herodias.  12  Or,  it 


6.32 


MAEK 


7.6 


The  Five  Thonsand  fed.    Jesns  walks  on  the  Sea.    In  fiennesaret 


saith  unto  them,  Come  ye  your- 
selves apart  into  a  desert  place, 
and  rest  a  while.  For  there  were 
many  coming  and  going,  and  "  they 
had  no  leisure  so  much  as  to  eat. 

32  *And  they  went  away  in  "the 
boat    to    a    desert    place    apart. 

33  And  the  people  saw  them  going, 
and  many  knew  them,  and  they 
ran  together  there  ^  on  foot  from 
all  the  cities,  and  outwent  them. 

34  And  he  came  forth  and  ''saw  a 
great  multitude,  and  he  had  com- 
passion on  them,  because  "  they 
were  as  sheep  not  having  a  shep- 
herd :  and  he  began  to  teach  them 
many  things.  35  And  when  the 
day  was  now  far  spent,  his  dis- 
ciples came  unto  him,  and  said. 
The  place  is  desert,  and  the  day  is 
now  far  spent ;  36  send  them  away, 
that  they  may  go  into  the  Country 
and  villages  round  about,  and  buy 
themselves  somewhat  to  eat.  37 
But  he  answered  and  said  unto 
them,  Give  ye  them  to  eat.  -^  And 
they  say  unto  him.  Shall  we  go 
and  buy  two  hundred  '^''shillings' 
worth  of  bread,  and  give  them  to 
eat  1  38  And  he  saith  unto  them. 
How  many  loaves  have  ye  1  go  and 
see.  And  when  they  knew,  they 
say,  Five,  and  two  fishes.  39  And 
he  commanded  them  that  all  should 
^  sit  down  by  companies  upon  the 
green  grass.  40  And  they  sat 
down  in  ranks,  by  hundreds,  and 
by  fifties.  41  And  he  took  the 
five  loaves  and  the  two  fishes,  and 
looking  up  to  heaven,  he  ''blessed, 
and  brake  the  loaves  ;  and  he  gave 
to  the  disciples  to  set  before  them  ; 
and  the  two  fishes  divided  he 
among  them  all.  42  And  they  all 
ate,  and  were  filled.  43  And  they 
took  up  broken  pieces,  twelve  *  bas- 
ketfuls,  and  also  of  the  fishes.  44 
And  they  that  ate  the  loaves  were 
*  five  thousand  men. 

45  'And  straightway  he  con- 
strained his  disciples  to  enter  into 
™  the  boat,  and  _  to  go  before  him 
unto  the  other  side  to  "  Bethsaida, 
w^hile  he  himself  sendeth  the  mul- 
titude away.  46  And  after  he  had 
"taken  leave  of  them,  he  departed 
*into  the  mountain  to  pray.  47 
And  when  even  was  come,  the  boat 
was  in  the  midst  of  the  sea,  and  he 
alone  on  the  land.     48  And  seeing 

1  Or,  hy  land 

2  The  word  in  the  Greek  denotes  a  coin  worth 
about  eight  pence  half-penny,  or  nearly  seven- 
teen cents. 

3  Gr.  recline. 


"  ch.  3.  20 
b  ver.  32^4 : 

Matthew 

14. 13-21 ; 

Ltike  9.  10- 

17 ;  John  6. 

6-13. 

Comp.  ch. 

8.  2-9 
•  '  ver.  45 ; 

comp.  ch. 

3. 9.    See 

ch.  4.  36 
d  See  Mt.  9. 

36 
«  See  Mt.  9. 

36 
/  Jn.  6.  7 
^  Mt.  18.  23 ; 

Lk.  7.  41 
h  See  Mt.  14. 

19 
i  See  Mt.  14. 

20 
k  Comp.  Mt. 

14.21 
'  ver.  45-51 : 

Maithe.w 

14.  22-32; 

John  6.  15- 

21 
"'  See  ver.  32 
«  See  Mt.  11. 

21 ;  comp. 

ch.  8.  22 
"  Acts  18. 18, 

21 ;  2  Cor. 

2.  13 
y  See  Mt.  14. 

23 


'  Comp.  ch. 

13.  35 ;  Mt. 
24.43 

'•SeeMt.9.2 
">  See  Mt.  14. 

27 
i  See  ver.  32 
"  ch.  8.  17  ff. 
^  Comp. 

Rom.  11.  7 
*  ver.  53-56 : 

Matthew 

14.  34-36; 
comp. 

Jn.  6.  24, 25 
V  See  ch.  3. 

10 
^  See  Mt.  9. 

20 
"  ver.  1-23 : 

Matthew 

15.  1-20 

f"  See  Mt.  15. 

1 
■^  ver.  5 ; 

Acts  10. 14, 

28;  11.8; 

Rom.  14. 

14 ;  Heb. 

10. 29;  Rev. 

21.27; 

comp.  Mt. 

15.  2 ;  Lk. 

11.  38 
d  ver.  5, 8,  9, 

13;  see 

Gal.  1. 14 
«  See  Mt.  23. 

25 
/  ver.  2 


42 


them  distressed  in  rowing,  for  the 
wind  was  contrary  unto  them, 
about  the  *  fourth  watch  of  the 
night  he  cometh  unto  them,  walk- 
ing on  the  sea  ;  and  he  would  have 
passed  by  them  :  49  but  they,  when 
they  saw  him  walking  on  the  sea, 
supposed  that  it  was  a  ghost,  and 
cried  out ;  50  for  they  all  saw 
him,  and  were  troubled.  But  he 
straightway  spake  with  them,  and 
.saith  unto  them,  *■  Be  of  good  cheer  : 
it  is  I ;  "be  not  afraid.  5 1  And  he 
went  up  unto  them  into  '  the  boat ; 
and  the  wind  ceased :  and  they  were 
sore  amazed  in  themselves  ;  52  for 
"they  understood  not  concerning 
the  loaves,  but  their  heart  "was 
hardened. 

53  ^  And  when  they  had  *  crossed 
over,  they  came  to  the  land  unto 
Gennesaret,  and  moored  to  the 
shore.  54  And  when  they  were 
come  out  of  the  boat,  straightway 
the  people  knew  him,  55  and  ran 
round  about  that  whole  region, 
and  began  to  carry  about  on  their 
®  beds  those  that  were  sick,  where 
they  heard  he  was.  56  And  where- 
soever he  entered,  into  villages,  or 
into  cities,  or  into  the  country, 
they  laid  the  sick  in  the  market- 
places, and  bes9ught  him  that  they 
might  ^  touch  if  it  were  but  Hhe 
border  of  his  garment :  and  as 
many  as  touched  ^  him  were  made 
whole. 

7  "And  there  are  gathered  to- 
gether unto  him  the  Pharisees, 
and  certain  of  the  scribes,  who 
had  come  *from  Jerusalem,  2  and 
had  seen  that  some  of  his  disciples 
ate  their  bread  with  '' "  defiled,  that 
is,  unwashen,  hands.  3  (For  the 
Pharisees,  and  all  the  Jews,  except 
they  wash  their  hands  *  diligently, 
eat  not,  holding  the  ''tradition  or 
the  elders  ;  4  and  when  they  come 
from  the  marketplace,  except  they 
^  bathe  themselves,  they  eat  not ; 
and  many  other  things  there  are, 
which  they  have  received  to  hold, 
^"washings  of  *cups,  and  pots,  and 
brasen  vessels".)  5  And  trie  Phari- 
sees and  the  scribes  ask  him.  Why 
walk  not  thy  disciples  according 
to  the  ''tradition  of  the  elders, 
but  eat  their  bread  with  ''■''defiled 
hands  %    6  And  he  said  unto  them, 

*  Or,  crossed  over  to  the  land,  they  came  unto 

6  Or,  pallets  «  Or.  it  '  Or,  common 

8  Or,  up  to  the  elbow    Gr.  with  the  fist. 

9  Gr.  baptize.  Some  ancient  authorities  read 
sprinkle  themselves.  i"  Gr.  baplizings. 

11  Many  ancient  authorities  add  ana  couches. 


7.7 


MARK 


8.3 


Ceremonial  and  Real  Defilement.    The  Syrophoenidan  Woman.    Cure  of  a  Deaf-mnte 


Well  did  Isaiah  prophesy  of  you 
hypocrites,  as  it  is  written, 

^  This  people  honoreth  me  with 
their  lips, 

But  their  heart  is  far  from  me. 

7  But  in  vain  do  they  worship  me, 
Teaching  as  their  doctrines  the 

precepts  of  men. 

8  Ye  leave  the  commandment  of 
God,  and  hold  fast  the  "tradition 
of  men.  9  And  he  said  unto  them, 
Full  well  do  ye  reject  the  command- 
ment of  God,  that  ye  may  keep 
your  "tradition.  10  For  Moses 
said,  "Honor  thy  father  and  thy 
mother ;  and,  He  that  speaketh 
evil  of  father  or  mother,  let  him 
'  die  the  death :  1 1  but  ye  say,  If 
a  man  shall  say  to  his  father  or 
his  mother,  That  wherewith  thou 
mightest  have  been  profited  by  me 
is  *  Corban,  that  is  to  say.  Given  to 
God;  12  ye  no  longer  suffer  him 
fco  do  aught  for  his  father  or  his 
mother;  13  making  void  the  word 
of  God  by  your  "  tradition,  which 
ye  have  delivered  :  and  many  such 
like  things  ye  do.  1 4  And  he  called 
to  him  the  multitude  again,  and 
said  unto  them,  Hear  me  all  of 
you,  and  understand:  15  there  is 
nothing  from  without  the  man, 
that  going  into  hina  can  defile  him  ; 
but  the  things  which  proceed  out 
of  the  man  are  those  that  defile 
the  man.*  17  And  when  he  was 
entered  ''into  the  house  from  the 
multitude,  ''his  disciples  asked  of 
him  the  parable.  1 8  And  he  saith 
unto  them.  Are  ye  so  without  un- 
derstanding also  i  Perceive  ye  not, 
that  whatsoever  from  without  go- 
eth  into  the  man,  it  cannot  defile 
him  ;  1 9  because  it  goeth  not  into 
his  heart,  but  into  his  belly,  and 
goeth  out  into  the  draught"?  This 
he  said,  "making  all  meats  ■''clean. 
20  And  he  said,  "  That  which  pro- 
ceedeth  out  of  the  man,  that  defil- 
eth  the  man.  21  For  from  within, 
out  of  the  heart  of  men,  ^evil 
thoughts  proceed,  fornications, 
thefts,  murders,  adulteries,  22  cov- 
etings,  wickednesses,  deceit,  las- 
civiousness,  an  ''evil  eye,  railing, 
pride,  foolishness  :  23  all  these  evil 
things  proceed  from  within,  and 
defile  the  man. 

24  'And  from  thence  he  arose, 

1  Is.  xxix.  13. 

2  Ex.  XX.  12 ;  Dt.  v.  16  ;  Ex.  xxi.  17  ;  Lev.  xx.  9, 

3  Or,  surely  die 

*  Many  ancient  authorities  insert  ver.  16  If  any 
man  hath  ears  to  hear,  let  him  hear.  See  ch.  4.  9. 
23.  s  Gr.  thoughts  that  are  evil. 


"  ver.  5,  8,  9, 

13 ;  see 

Gal.  1. 14 
b  Lev.  1.  2 

&c.  (Heb.); 

Mt.  27.  6 

marg. 
•^  ch.  9.  28  ; 

comp.  2. 1 ; 

3.  19 
d  Comp.  Mt. 

15.  15 
^  See  Rom. 

14.  1-12 ; 
Col.  2.  16 

/Comp.  Lk. 

11.  41 ; 

Acts  10. 15; 

11.9 
a  Mt.  15.  18  ; 

ver.  23 
><■  Comp.  Mt. 

6.  23  ;  20. 15 
i  ver.  24-30 : 

Matthew 

15.  21-28 


*■  See  Mt.  11. 
21 ;  ver.  31 


I  ver.  31-37 : 

Matthew 

15.  29-31 

'"  See  Mt.  4. 

18 

"  ch.  5.  20  ; 
Mt.  4.  25 


"Seech.  5. 23 
!•  ch.  8.  23 


«  ch.  8. 12 


■  See  Mt. 

8.4 


*  ver.  1-9 : 
(comp.  6. 
32-44)  Mat- 
thew\b.S2- 
39 

"  See  Mt.  9. 
36 ;  comp. 
6.  34 


43 


and  went  away  into  the  borders  of 
*Tyre  '^and  Sidon.  And  he  en- 
tered into  a  house,  and  would  have 
no  man  know  it ;  and  he  could  not 
be  hid.  25  But  straightway  a 
woman,  whose  little  daughter  had 
an  unclean  spirit,  having  heard  of 
him,  came  and  fell  down  at  his  feet. 
26  Now  the  woman  was  a  ''Greek, 
a  Syrophoenician  by  race.  And  she 
besougnt  him  that  he  would  cast 
forth  the  demon  out  of  her  daugh- 
ter. 27  And  he  said  unto  her.  Let 
the  children  fii'st  be  filled  :  for  it 
is  not  meet  to  take  the  children's 
**  bread  and  cast  it  to  the  dogs. 
28  But  she  answered  and  saith 
unto  him.  Yea,  Lord ;  even  the 
dogs  under  the  table  eat  of  the 
children's  crumbs.  29  And  he  said 
unto  her.  For  this  saying  go  thy 
way ;  the  demon  is  gone  out  of  thy 
daughter.  30  And  she  went  away 
unto  her  house,  and  found  the  child 
laid  upon  the  bed,  and  the  demon 
gone  out. 

3 1  '  And  again  he  went  out  from 
the  borders  of  *  Tyre,  and  came 
through  Sidon  unto  ™the  sea  of 
Galilee,  through  the  midst  of  the 
borders  of  "Decapolis.  32  And 
they  bring  unto  him  one  that  was 
deaf,  and  had  an  impediment  in 
his  speech ;  and  they  beseech  him 
to "  lay  his  hand  upon  him.  33  And 
■''he  took  him  aside  from  the  multi- 
tude privately,  and  put  his  fingers 
into  his  ears,  and  he  ^spat,  and 
touched  his  tongue;  34  and  look- 
ing up  to  heaven,  he  *  sighed,  and 
saith  unto  him,  Ephphatha,  that  is. 
Be  opened.  35  And  his  ears  were 
opened,  and  the  bond  of  his  tongue 
was  loosed,  and  he  spake  plain. 
36  And  ""he  charged  them  that 
they  should  tell  no  man  :  but  the 
more  he  charged  them,  so  much 
the  more  a  great  deal  they  'pub- 
lished it.  37  And  they  were  be- 
yond measure  astonished,  saying, 
He  hath  done  all  things  well ;  he 
maketh  even  the  deaf  to  hear,  and 
the  dumb  to  speak. 

8  In  those  days,  when  there 
was  again  a  great  multitude, 
and  they  had  nothing  to  eat,  'he 
called  unto  him  his  disciples,  and 
saith  unto  them,  2  "  I  have  com- 
passion on  the  multitude,  because 
they  continue  with  me  now  three 
days,  and  have  nothing  to  eat : 
3   and  if  I  send  them  away  fast- 

s  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  and  Sidon. 
'  Or,  Oentile  «  Or,  loaf 


8.4 


MARK 


8.38 


The  Four  Thousand  fed.    The  Demand  for  a  Sign.    The  leaven  of  the  Pharisees.    Confession  of  Peter.    The  Passion 


ing  to  their  home,  they  will  faint 
on  the  way ;  and  some  of  them  are 
come  from  far.  4  And  his  disciples 
answered  him,  Whence  shall  one  be 
able  to  fill  these  men  with  ^  bread 
here  in  a  desert  place  1  5  And  he 
asked  them.  How  many  loaves  have 
ye  1  And  they  said.  Seven.  6  And 
he  commandeth  the  multitude  to 
sit  down  on  the  ground :  and  he 
took  the  seven  loaves,  and  having 
given  thanks,  he  brake,  and  gave 
to  his  disciples,  to  set  before  them ; 
and  they  set  them  before  the  mul- 
titude. 7  And  they  had  a  few  small 
fishes:  and  "having  blessed  them, 
he  commanded  to  set  these  also 
before  them.  8  And  they  ate,  and 
were  filled:  and  they  took  up,  of 
broken  pieces  that  remained  over, 
seven  *  baskets.  9  And  they  were 
about  four  thousand:  and  he  sent 
them  away.  10  And  straightway 
he  entered  into  the  boat  with  his 
disciples,  and  came  into  the  parts 
of "  Dalmanutha. 

1 1  ''And  the  Pharisees  came  forth, 
and  began  to  question  with  him, 
*  seeking  of  him  a  sign  from  heaven, 
trying  him.  12  And  he  -^sighed 
deeply  in  his  spirit,  and  saith,  Why 
doth  this  generation  seek  a  signl 
verily  I  say  unto  you.  There  shall 
no  sign  be  given  unto  this  genera- 
tion. 13  And  he  left  them,  and 
again  entering  into  the  boat  de- 
parted to  the  other  side. 

14  And  they  forgot  to  take  bread ; 
and  they  had  not  in  the  boat  with 
them  more  than  one  loaf.  15  And 
he  charged  them,  saying,  ^  Take 
heed,  beware  of  the  leaven  of  the 
Pharisees  and  the  leaven  of ''  Herod. 

1 6  And  they  reasoned  one  with  an- 
other, -saying,  ^  We  have  no  bread. 

17  And  Jesus  perceiving  it  saith 
unto  them.  Why  reason  ye,  because 
ye  have  no  bread?  *do  ye  not  yet 
perceive,  neither  understand  1  have 
ye  your  heart  hardened '?  18  Hav- 
ing eyes,  see  ye  nof?  and  having 
ears,  hear  ye  not?  and  do  ye  not 
remember  1  19  When  I  brake  *  the 
five  loaves  among  the  five  thousand, 
how  many  ^ '  baskets  full  of  broken 

Eieces  took  ye  up  1  They  say  unto 
im,  Twelve.  20  And  when  ™  the 
seven  among  the  four  thousand, 
how  many  ^"basketfuls  of  broken 

1  Gr.  loaves. 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  read  because  they 
hail  no  bread. 

3  Or,  It  is  because  we  have  no  bread. 

•>  Basket  in  ver.  19  and  20  represents  different 
Greek  words. 


°  See  Mt.  14. 

19 
b  ver.  20;  see 

Mt.  15.  37 
<^  Comp.  Mt. 

15.  39 

d  ver.  11-21 : 
Matthew 

16.  1-12 

'  See  Mt.  12. 

38 
/  ch.  7.  34 
-"  Mt.  16.  6  ; 

Lk.  12.  1 
h  See  Mt.  14. 

1.    Comp. 

Mt.  22.  16 
'■  Comp.  cli. 

6.  52 
*:  ch.  6.  41-44 
'  See  Mt.  14. 

20 
™  ver.  6-9 
"  ver.  8 


"  See  Mt.  11. 

21 ;  comp. 

ch.  6.  43 
P  See  ch.  3. 

10 
1  ch.  7.  33 
'■  See  ell.  5. 

23 
'  Comp.  Mt. 

8.  4 
t  ver.  23 
«  ver.  27-29 : 

Mattheiv 

16.  13-16 ; 

Luke  9.  18- 

20 
"  Mt.  16.  13 
•^  See  ch.  6. 

14 


V  Mt.  16.  20  ; 

Lk.  9.  21 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

8.4 
^  ver.  31-9.1: 

Matthew 

16.  21-28 ; 

Luke  9.  22- 

27 
"  See  Mt.  16. 

21 


(-  Jn.  18.  20  ; 
comp.  10. 
24  ;  11.  14  ; 
16.  25,  29 
(in  Gr.) 


'  See  Mt.  4. 
10 


d  See  Mt.  10. 


'  See  Mt.  10. 
39 


/Lk.  9.  26; 
comp.  Mt. 
10.  33  ; 
Heb.  11.  16 


44 


pieces  took  ye  up  %  And  they  say 
unto  him.  Seven.  21  And  he  said 
unto  them,  ''  Do  ye  not  yet  under- 
stand % 

22  And  they  come  unto  "Beth- 
saida.  And  they  bring  to  him  a 
blind  man,  and  beseech  him  to 
'''touch  him.  23  And  he  took  hold 
of  the  blind  man  by  the  hand,  and 
» brought  him  out  of  the  village ; 
and  when  he  had  » spit  on  his  eyes, 
and  ''laid  his  hands  upon  him,  he 
asked  him,  Seest  thou  aught  %  24 
And  he  looked  up,  and  said,  I  see 
men ;  for  I  behold  them  as  trees, 
walking.  25  Then  again  he  laid 
his  hands  uppn  his  eyes ;  and  he 
looked  stedfastly,  and  was  restored, 
and  saw  all  things  clearly.  26  And 
he  sent  him  away  to  his  home,  say- 
ing, *Do  not  even  enter  into  'the 
village. 

27  "And  Jesus  went  forth,  and 
his  disciples,  into  the  villages  of 
"  Csesarea  Philippi :  and  on  the  way 
he  asked  his  disciples,  saying  unto 
them.  Who  do  men  say  that  I  am  % 
28  ^And  they  told  him,  saying, 
John  the  Baptist :  and  others,  Eli- 
jah ;  but  others.  One  of  the  proph- 
ets. 29  And  he  asked  them,  But 
who  say  ye  that  I  am  %  Peter  an- 
swereth  and  saith  unto  him,  Thou 
art  the  Christ.  30  And  "  he  chai-ged 
them  that  they  should  tell  no  man 
of  him. 

31  "^  And  he  began  to  teach  them, 
that  "the  Son  of  man  must  suffer 
many  things,  and  be  rejected  by 
the  elders,  and  the  chief  priests, 
and  the  scribes,  and  be  killed,  and 
after  three  days  rise  again.  32  And 
he  spake  the  saying  *  openly.  And 
Peter  took  him,  and  began  to  re- 
buke him.  33  But  he  turning 
about,  and  seeing  his  disciples, 
rebuked  Peter,  and  saith.  Get  thee 
behind  me,  "^  Satan  ;  for  thou  mind- 
est  not  the  things  of  God,  but  the 
things  of  men.  34  And  he  called 
unto  him  the  multitude  with  his 
disciples,  and  said  unto  them.  If 
any  man  would  come  after  me,  let 
him  deny  himself,  and  ^  take  up  his 
cross,  and  follow  me.  35  For "  who- 
soever would  save  his  life  shall  lose 
it ;  and  whosoever  shall  lose  his  life 
for  my  sake  and  the  ®  gospel's  shall 
save  it.  36  For  what  doth  it  profit 
a  man,  to  gain  the  whole  woi'ld, 
and  forfeit  his  life  %  37  For  what 
should  a  man  give  in  exchange  for 
his  life?    38  For  ^whosoever  shall 

*  See  mar^nal  note  on  ch.  1. 1. 


9.1 


MARK 


9.30 


Resurrection  and  Coming  foretold.    The  Transfiguration.    The  Trae  Elijah.    Cure  of  the  Epileptic  Boy 


be  ashamed  of  me  and  of  my  words 
in  this  adulterous  and  sinful  gen- 
eration, "  the  Son  of  man  also  sliall 
be  ashamed  of  him,  when  he  *  Com- 
eth in  the  glory  of  his  Father  with 
9  the  holy  angels.  1  And  he  said 
unto  them,  *  Verily  I  say  unto 
you.  There  are  some  here  of  them 
that  stand  by,  who  shall  in  no 
wise  taste  of  death,  till  they  see 
the  kingdom  of  God  come  with 
power. 

2  "And  after  six  days  Jesus 
taketh  with  him  "^  Peter,  and 
^  James,  and  John,  and  bringeth 
them  up  into  a  high  mountain 
apart  by  themselves  :  and  he  was 
transfigured  before  them ;  3  and 
*his  garments  became  glistering, 
exceeding  white,  so  as  no  fuller  on 
earth  can  whiten  them.  4  And 
there  appeared  unto  them  Elijah 
with  Moses  :  and  they  were  talking 
with  Jesus.  5  And  Peter  answer- 
eth  and  saith  to  Jesus,  -^Eabbi,  it 
is  good  for  us  to  be  here  :  and  '■>  let 
us  make  three  -  tabernacles ;  one 
for  thee,  and  one  for  Moses,  and 
one  for  Elijah.  6  For  he  knew  not 
what  to  answer ;  for  they  became 
sore  afraid.  7  And  there  came  a 
cloud  overshadowing  them  :  and 
there  came  ^a,  voice  out  of  the 
cloud,  *  This  is  my  beloved  Son  : 
hear  ye  him.  8  And  suddenly 
looking  round  about,  they  saw  no 
one  any  more,  save  Jesus  only  with 
themselves. 

9  *And  as  they  were  coming 
down  from  the  mountain,  he 
'charged  them  that  they  should 
tell  no  man  what  things  they  had 
seen,  save  when  the  Son  of  man 
should  have  risen  again  from  the 
dead.  10  And  they  kept  the  say- 
ing, questioning  among  themselves 
what  the  rising  again  from  the 
dead  should  mean.  11  And  they 
asked  him,  saying,  ^  Hoiv  is  it 
that  the  scribes  say  that  "Elijah 
must  first  come'?  12  And  he  said 
unto  them,  Elijah  indeed  cometh 
first,  and  restoreth  all  things  :  and 
how  is  it  written  of  "the  Son  of 
man,  that  "he  should  suffer  many 
things  and  be  set  at  noughts 
13  But  I  say  unto  you,  that  Elijah 
is  come,  and  they  have  also  done 
unto  him  whatsoever  they  would, 
even  as  it  is  written  of  him. 

14  ^  And  when  they  came  to  the 
disciples,   they  saw  a  great  mul- 


1  Or,  Jacob 

3  Or,  The  scribes  say 


2  Or,  booths 


"  See  Mt.  8. 

20 
6  Wee  Mt.  16. 

27  ;  comp. 

ch.  13.  2ri ; 

Lk.  9.  27 
"  ver.  2-8 : 

Matthew 

17.  1-8; 

Ziike  9.  28- 

36 
d  See  ch.  5. 

37 
'  See  Mt. 

28.  3 
/SeeMt. 

23  7 
B  Comp.  Mt. 

17.  4  ;  Lk. 

9.  33 
A  2  Pet.  1. 

17  f. 
i  ch.  1. 11  ; 

see  Mt.  3. 

17 
fc  ver.  9-13  : 

-Matthew 

17.  9-13 
'  ch.  5.  43  ;  7. 

36 ;  comp. 

8.  30 ;  see 

Mt.  8.  4 
""  See  Mt.  11. 

14 
"  ver.  31 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

16.  21  ;  see 
Mt.  26.  24 

P  ver.  14-28 : 
Matthew 

17.  14-19  ; 
Luke  9.  37- 
42 


«  ch.  14.  33  ; 

16.  5,  6 


■  Comp.  Mt. 
17.  20  ;  Jn. 
11.40 


«  ch.  7.  17  ; 
comp.  ch. 
2.1 


«  ver.  30-32 : 
Matthew 
17.  22,  23  ; 
Licke  9.  43- 
45 


45 


titude  about  them,  and  scribes 
questioning  with  them.  15  And 
straightway  all  the  multitude, 
when  they  saw  him,  were  *  greatly 
amazed,  and  running  to  him 
saluted  him.  16  And  he  asked 
them.  What  question  ye  with 
them'?  17  And  one  of  the  mul- 
titude answered  him,  Teacher,  I 
brought  unto  thee  my  son,  who 
hath  a  dumb  spirit ;  18  and  where- 
soever it  taketh  him,  it  ^dasheth 
him  down:  and  he  foameth,  and 
grindeth  his  teeth,  and  pineth 
away  :  and  I  spake  to  thy  disciples 
that  they  should  cast  it  out ;  and 
they  were  not  able.  19  And  he 
answereth  them  and  saith,  O  faith- 
less generation,  how  long  shall  I 
be  with  you'?  how  long  shall  I 
bear  with  you'?  bring  him  unto 
me.  20  And  they  brought  him 
unto  him:  and  when  he  saw  him, 
straightway  the  spirit  ^  tare  him 
grievously ;  and  he  fell  on  the 
ground,  and  wallowed  foaming. 
21  And  he  asked  his  father,  How 
long  time  is  it  since  this  hath  come 
unto  him  1  And  he  said,  From  a 
child.  _  22  And  oft-times  it  hath 
cast  him  both  into  the  fire  and  into 
the  waters,  to  destroy  him  :  but  if 
thou  canst  do  anything,  have  com- 
passion on  us,  and  help  us.  23  And 
Jesus  said  unto  him,  If  thou  canst ! 
'"  All  things  are  possible  to  him  that* 
believeth.  24  Straightway  the 
father  of  the  child  cried  out,  and 
said*^,  I  believe ;  help  thou  mine 
unbelief.  25  And  when  Jesus  saw 
that ''a  multitude  came  running  to- 
gether, he  rebuked  the  unclean 
spirit,  saying  unto  him,  Thou 
dumb  and  deaf  spirit,  I  command 
thee,  come  out  of  him,  and  enter 
no  more  into  him.  26  And  having 
cried  out,  and  ^torn  him  much, 
he  came  out :  and  the  hoy  became 
as  one  dead ;  insomuch  that  the 
more  part  said,  He  is  dead.  27  But 
Jesus  took  him  by  the  hand,  and 
raised  him  up ;  and  he  arose. 
28  And  when  he  was  come  'into 
the  house,  his  disciples  asked  him 
privately,_  "^  IIoiu  is  it  that  we  could 
not  cast  it  ouf?  29  And  he  said 
unto  them.  This  kind  can  come  out 
by  nothing,  save  by  prayer  **.  ' 

30  "And  they  went  forth  from 
thence,  and  passed  through  Gali- 

*  Or,  rendeth  him    See  Mt.  7.  6. 

6  Or,  convulsed    See  ch.  1.  26. 

^  Many  ancient  authorities  add  loith  tears. 

'  Or,  saying.  We  could  not  cast  it  out. 

8  Many  ancient  authorities  add  and  fasting. 


9.31 


MAEK 


10.15 


The  Passion  again  foretold.    Dispnte  abont  Ranlc.    Tlie  Unknown  Wonder-worker.    In  Jadxa  and  Perxa.    ([nestions  abont 


lee ;  and  he  would  not  that  any 
man  should  know  it.  31  For  he 
taught  his  disciples,  and  said  unto 
them,  "The  Son  of  man  is  ^deliv- 
ered up  into  the  hands  of  men,  and 
they  shall  kill  him  ;  and  when  he 
is  killed,  after  three  days  he  shall 
rise  again.  32  But  *they  under- 
stood not  the  saying,  and  were 
afraid  to  ask  him. 

33  ""And  they  came  to  Caper- 
naum :  and  when  he  was  in  "*  the 
house  he  asked  them.  What  were 
ye  reasoning  on  the  way  1  34  But 
they  held  their  peace  :  for  ^  they 
had  disputed  one  with  another  on 
the  way,  who  was  the  '■^greatest. 
35  And  he  sat  down,  and  called 
the  twelve ;  and  he  saith  unto 
them,  ^  If  any  man  would  be  first, 
he  shall  be  last  of  all,  and  ^ser- 
vant of  all.  36  And  he  took  a 
little  child,  and  set  him  in  the 
midst  of  them  :  and  taking  him 
in  his  arms,  he  said  unto  them, 
37  "  Whosoever  shall  receive  one 
of  such  little  children  in  my  name, 
receiveth  me :  and  whosoever  re- 
ceiveth  me,  receiveth  not  me,  but 
him  that  sent  me. 

38  ''John  said  unto  him.  Teacher, 
we  saw  one  casting  out  demons  in 
thy  name ;  and  '  we  forbade  him, 
because  he  followed  not  us.  39  But 
Jesus  said,  Forbid  him  not :  for 
"there  is  no  man  who  shall  do  a 
^mighty  work  in  my  name,  and  be 
able  quickly  to  speak  evil  of  me. 
40  ^For  he  that  is  not  against  us 
is  for  us.  41  For  '  whosoever  shall 
give  you  a  cup  of  water  to  drink, 
®  because  ye  are  Christ's,  verily  I 
say  unto  you,  he  shall  in  no  wise 
lose  his  reward.  42  And  '"whoso- 
ever shall  cause  one  of  these  little 
ones  that  believe  ®  on  me  to  stum- 
ble, it  were  better  for  him  if  ''a 
great  millstone  were  hanged  about 
his  neck,  and  he  were  cast  into  the 
sea.  43  And  "if  thy  hand  cause 
thee  to  stumble,  cut  it  off:  it  is 
good  for  thee  to  enter  into  life 
maimed,  rather  than  having  thy 
two  hands  to  go  into  *  °  hell,  into 
the  ^unquenchable  fire.^  45  And 
if  thy  foot  cause  thee  to  stumble, 
cut  it  off:  it  is  good  for  thee  to 
enter  into  life  halt,  rather  than 
having  thy  two  feet  to  be  cast  into 

1  See  ch.  3. 19.       -  Gr.  greater.      3  Or,  minister 
*  Gr.  poicer.  ^  Gr.  in  name  that  ye  are. 

'  Many  ancient  authorities  omit  on  me. 
1  Gr.  a  millstone  turned  by  an  ass. 

8  Gr.  Gehenna. 

9  Ver.  44  and  46  (which  are  identical  with  ver. 
48)  are  omitted  by  the  best  ancient  authorities. 


«  ver.  12 ;  ch. 

8.  31 ;  see 
Mt.  16.  21 

6  Comp.  Lk. 

2.  50  ;  9.  45  : 
18.  34  ;  Jn. 
12.16 

=  ver.  33-37 : 
Mattheiv 
(17.  24)  18. 
1-5 ;  Luke 

9.  46-48 

i  Comp.  ch. 

3.  19 

'  Lk.  22.  24  ; 

comp.  ver. 

50 
/  See  Mt.  20. 

26 
»  See  Mt.  10. 

40 
A  ver.  38-40 : 

Luke  9.  49, 

50 
'  Comp. 

Num.  11. 

27-29 
t  See  Mt.  12. 

30 
'  Mt.  10.  42 
'"  Mt.  IS.  6 ; 

Lk.  17.  2 ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  8.  12 
"  Mt.  6.  30  ; 

18.  8; 

comp.  17. 

27 
0  See  Mt.  5. 

22 
P  Mt.  3. 12  ; 

see  Mt.  25. 

41 


9  Mt.  5.  29  ; 

18.  9; 
comp.  17. 
27 

>•  Ie.  66.  24  ; 

comp. 

Judith  16. 

17 ;  Ecclus. 

7.  17 
'^  Mt.  5.  13  ; 

Lk.  14.  34  f. 
t  Col.  4.  6 
"  Comp.  ver. 

34  ;  Horn. 

12.  18 ;  2 

Cor.  13. 11 ; 

1  Th.  5.  13 
"  ver.  1-12 : 

Matthew 

19.  1-9 

*  ch.  1.  21 ; 
2.  13;  4.  2; 
6.  2,  6,  34  ; 
12.  35  ;  14. 
49.  See  Mt. 

4.  23  ;  26.  55 
y  Comp.  Mt. 

19.  8 
'  ch.  13.  19  ; 

2  Pet.  3.  4 
"  Gen.  1.  27  ; 

5.  2 

b  Gen.  2.  24 
<^  See  Mt.  5. 

32 
<(  Comp. 

1  Cor.  7. 

11,13 
«  ver.  13-16: 

Matthew 

19.  13-15  ; 

Luke  18. 

1.5-17 
/SeeMt.5.  3 
■■'  Mt.  18.  3  ; 

19.  14 ;  Lk. 

18.  17 ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  14. 

20  ;  1  Pet. 

2.  2 

46 


^"hell.  47  And  »if  thine  eye 
cause  thee  to  stumble,  cast  it  out : 
it  is  good  for  thee  to  enter  into  the 
kingdom  of  God  with  one  ej'e, 
rather  than  having  two  eyes  to  be 
cast  into  ** "  hell ;  48  '"  where  their 
worm  dieth  not,  and  ^the  fire  is 
not  quenched.  49  For  every  one 
shall  be  salted  with  fire^**.  50  Salt 
is  good  :  but  *  if  the  salt  have  lost 
its  saltness,  wherewith  will  ye 
season  it?  'Have  salt  in  your- 
selves, and  "  be  at  peace  one  with 
another. 

"i  f\  "And  he  arose  from  thence, 
X  v^  and  Cometh  into  the  borders 
of  Judtea  and  beyond  the  Jordan: 
and  multitudes  come  together  unto 
him  again;  and,  "^as  he  was  wont, 
he  taught  them  again. 

2  And  there  came  unto  him 
Pharisees,  and  asked  him.  Is  it 
lawful  for  a  man  to  put  away  his 
wife'?  trying  him,  3  And  he  an- 
s\yered  and  said  unto  them,  "  What 
did  Moses  command  you  %  4  And 
they  said,  Moses  suffered  to  write 
a  bill  of  divorcement,  and  to  put 
her  away.  5  But  Jesus  said  unto 
them,  '•'  For  your  hardness  of  heart 
he  wrote  you  this  commandment. 
6  But  ^  from  the  beginning  of  the 
creation,  "Male  and  female  made 
he  them.  7  *For  this  cause  shall 
a  man  leave  his  father  and  mother, 
^'"and  shall  cleave  to  his  wife; 
8  and  the  two  shall  become  one 
flesh :  so  that  they  are  no  more 
two,  but  one  flesh.  9  What  there- 
fore God  hath  joined  together,  let 
not  man  put  asunder.  10  And  in 
the  house  the  disciples  asked  him 
again  of  this  matter.  11  And  he 
saith  unto  them,  ''Whosoever  shall 
put  away  his  wife,  and  marry  an- 
other, committeth  adultery  against 
her:  12  and  ''if  she  her.self  shall 
put  away  her  husband,  and  marry 
another,  she  committeth  adultery. 

13  *And  they  were  bringing 
unto  him  little  children,  that  he 
should  touch  them  :  and  the  dis- 
ciples I'ebuked  them.  14  But 
when  Jesus  saw  it,  he  was  moved 
with  indignation,  and  said  unto 
them.  Suffer  the  little  children  to 
come  unto  me;  forbid  them  not: 
•''  for  ^^  to  such  belongeth  the  king- 
dom of  God.  15  Verily  I  say  unto 
you,  ^  Whosoever  shall  not  receive 

1"  Many  ancient  authorities  add  and  every  sac- 
rifice s/ialt  be  salted  with  salt.    See  Lev.  2.  13. 

11  Dt.  x.xiv.  1,  3. 

12  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  and  shall 
cleave  to  his  wife.  is  Or,  of  such  is 


10.16 


MARK 


10.  44 


Divorce.    Jesns  Messes  Little  Cliildren.    The  Peril  of  Riclies.    Tbe  Request  of  the  Sons  of  Zebedee 


the  kingdom  of  God  as  a  little 
child,  he  shall  in  no  wise  enter 
therein.  16  And  he  "took  them  in 
his  arms,  and  blessed  them,  laying 
his  hands  upon  them. 

17  *And  as  he  was  going  forth 
^  into  the  way,  there  ran  one  to 
him,  and  '^kneeled  to  him,  and 
asked  him.  Good  Teacher,  what 
shall  I  do  that  I  may  ''inherit 
eternal  life  ■?  18  And  Jesus  said 
unto  him,  Why  callest  thou  me 
good'?  none  is  good  save  one,  even 
God.  19  Thou  knowest  the  com- 
mandments, ^Do  not  kill.  Do  not 
commit  adultery.  Do  not  steal.  Do 
not  bear  false  witness.  Do  not 
defraud.  Honor  thy  father  and 
mother.  20  And  he  said  unto 
him.  Teacher,  "all  these  things 
have  I  observed  from  my  youth. 
21  And  Jesus  looking  upon  him 
loved  him,  and  said  unto  him, 
One  thing  thou  lackest :  go,  sell 
whatsoever  thou  hast,  and  give  to 
the  poor,  and  thou  shalt  have 
-''  treasure  in  heaven :  and  come, 
follow  me.  22  But  his  counte- 
nance fell  at  the  saying,  and  he 
went  away  sorrowful :  for  he  was 
one  that  had  great  possessions. 

23  And  Jesus  looked  _  round 
about,  and  saith  unto  his  disciples, 
"How  hardly  shall  they  that  have 
riches  enter  into  the  kingdom  of 
God  !  24  And  the  disciples  ''were 
amazed  at  his  words.  But  Jesus 
answereth  again,  and  saith  unto 
them.  Children,  how  hard  is  it 
^for  them  that  trust  in  riches  to 
enter  into  the  kingdom  of  God  ! 
2-5  'It  is  easier  for  a  camel  to  go 
through  a  needle's  eye,  than  for  a 
rich  man  to  enter  into  the  king- 
dom of  God.  26  And  they  were 
astonished  exceedingly,  saying 
^unto  him,  Then  who  can  be 
saved?  27  Jesus  looking  upon 
them  saith,  *  With  men  it  is  im- 
possible, but  not  with  God  :  for 
all  things  are  possible  with  God. 
28  ^  Peter  began  to  say  unto  him, 
Lo,  we  have  left  all,  and  have  fol- 
lowed thee.  29  Jesus  said,  Verily 
I  say  unto  you,  ™  There  is  no  man 
that  hath  left  house,  or  brethren, 
or  sisters,  or  mother,  or  father,  or 
children,  or  lands,  for  my  sake, 
and  for  the  ^  gospel's  sake,  30  but 
he  shall  receive  a  hundredfold  now 

1  Or,  on  his  way     2  Ex.  xx.  12-16  ;  Dt.  v.  16-20. 

3  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  for  them  that 
trust  in  riches. 

*  Many  ancient  authorities  read  among  them- 
selves. ^  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  1. 1. 


"  ch.  9.  36 
b  ver. 17-31 : 

Matthew 

19.  16-30 ; 

Luke  18. 

18-30 
'^  See  ch.  1. 

40 
d  Lk.  10.  25  ; 

18. 18 ; 

comp. 

Acts  20. 

32 ;  Eph.  1. 

18  ;  1  Pet. 

1.  4;  &c.  ; 

see  Mt.  25. 

34 
'  Comp.  Mt. 

19.  20 
/  Mt.  6.  20 
'J  See  Mt.  19. 

23 
It.  See  ch.  1. 

27 
i  Mt.  19.  24 
k  See  Mt.  19. 

26 
'  Comp.  Mt. 

4.  20-22 
"»  Mt.  19.  29  ; 

Lk.  18. 

29  f.  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

6.  33 


"  See  Mt.  12. 

32 
"  See  Mt.  19. 

30 
P  ver. 32-34 : 

Matthew 

20.  17-19  ; 

Luke  18. 

31-33 
9  See  ch.  1. 

27 
>■  ch.  8.  31 ; 

9  12 
'  Mt.  26. 67  ; 

27.  30 ;  ch. 

14.  65  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

16.  21 ;  ch. 

9.31 
t  ver.  35^5 : 

Mattlieic 

2(».  20-23 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

19.  28 
"  See  Mt.  20. 

22 
»  Lk.  12.  50 


y  Comp. 
Acts  12.  2 
Rev.  1.  9 


-  Comp.  Mt. 
13.11 

"  ver.  42-45 : 
comp.  Lk. 
22.  25-27 


b  See  Mt.  20. 
26 ;  comp. 
ch.  9.  35 


47 


in  this  time,  houses,  and  brethren, 
and  sisters,  and  mothers,  and  chil- 
dren, and  lands,  with  persecutions; 
and  in  "  the  •*  world  to  come  eternal 
life.  31  But  "many  that  are  first 
shall  be  last ;  and  the  last  first. 

32  ^Ancl  they  were  on  the  way, 
going  up  to  Jerusalem  ;  and  Jesus 
was  going  before  them  :  and  they 
*  were  amazed  ;  and  they  that  fol- 
lowed were  afraid.  And  he  took 
again  the  twelve,  and  began  to 
tell  them  the  things  that  were  to 
happen  unto  him,  33  saying.  Be- 
hold, we  go  up  to  Jerusalem  ;  and 
'■  the  Son  of  man  shall  be  delivered 
unto  the  chief  priests  and  the 
scribes ;  and  they  shall  condemn 
him  to  death,  and  shall  deliver 
him  unto  the  Gentiles :  34  and 
they  .shall  mock  him,  and  'shall 
spit  upon  him,  and  shall  scourge 
him,  and  shall  kill  him  ;  and  after 
three  days  he  shall  rise  again. 

35  'And  there  come  near  uato 
him  '^  James  and  John,  the  sons  of 
Zebedee,  saying  unto  him.  Teacher, 
we  would  that  thou  shouldest  do 
for  us  whatsoever  we  shall  ask  of 
thee.  36  And  he  said  unto  them. 
What  would  ye  that  I  should  do 
for  you"?  37  And  they  said  unto 
him.  Grant  vmto  us  that  we  "may 
sit,  one  on  thy  right  hand,  and 
one  on  thy  left  hand,  in  thy  glory. 
38  But  Jesus  said  unto  them.  Ye 
know  not  what  ye  ask.  Are  ye 
able  'to  drink  the  cup  that  I 
di'ink'?  or  ^to  be  baptized  with 
the  baptism  that  I  am  baptized 
with  ?  39  And  they  said  unto 
him.  We  are  able.  And  Jesus  said 
unto  them.  The  cup  that  I  drink 
"  ye  shall  drink ;  and  with  the 
baptism  that  I  am  baptized  withal 
shall  ye  be  baptized  :  40  but  to  sit 
on  my  right  hand  or  on  my  left 
hand  is  not  mine  to  give;  ^but  it 
is  for  them  for  whom  it  hath  been 
prepared.  41  "And  when  the 
ten  heard  it,  they  began  to  be 
moved  with  indignation  concern- 
ing ''James  and  John.  42  And 
Jesus  called  them  to  him,  and  saith 
unto  them.  Ye  know  that  they 
who  are  accounted  to  rule  over 
the  Gentiles  lord  it  over  them  ; 
and  their  gi^eat  ones  exercise 
authority  over  them.  43  But  it 
is  not  so  among  you  :  *but  whoso- 
ever would  become  great  among 
you,  shall  be  your  ®  minister ; 
44  and  whosoever  would  be  •  first 

«  Or,  age  ^  Or,  Jacob  8  Or,  servant 


10.45 


MAEK 


11.23 


Blind  Bartimaens  cored.    The  Triamphal  Entry.    The  Fig  Tree  cursed.    The  Cleansing  of  the  Temple.    The  Power  of  Faith 


among  you,  shall  be  ^  servant  of 
all.  45  For  the  Son  of  man  "also 
came  not  to  be  ministered  unto, 
but  to  minister,  and  to  give  his 
life  a  ransom  for  many. 

46  *  And  they  come  to  Jericho : 
and  "  as  he  went  out  from  Jericho, 
with  his  disciples  and  a  great 
multitude,  the  son  of  Timteus, 
Bartinifeus,  a  blind  beggar,  was 
sitting  by  the  way  side.  47  And 
when  he  heard  that  it  was  Jesus 
the  ''Nazarene,  he  began  to  cry 
out,  and  say,  Jesus,  thou  "  son 
of  David,  have  mercy  on  me. 
48  And  many  rebuked  him,  that 
he  should  hold  his  peace :  but  he 
cried  out  the  more  a  great  deal, 
Thou  "son  of  David,  have  mercy 
on  me._  49  And  Jesus  stood  still, 
and  said,  Call  ye  him.  And  they 
call  the  blind  man,  saying  unto 
him,  -^Be  of  good  cheer :  rise,  he 
calleth  thee.  50  And  he,  casting 
away  his  garment,  sprang  up,  and 
came  to  Jesus.  51  And  Jesus 
answered  him,  and  said,  AVhat 
wilt  thou  that  I  should  do  unto 
thee'?  And  the  blind  man  said 
unto  him,  ^^Rabboni,  that  I  may 
receive  my  sight.  52  And  Jesus 
said  unto  him,  Go  thy  way ;  ''  thy 
faith  hath  ^made  thee_  whole. 
And  straightway  he  received  his 
sight,  and  followed  him  in  the 
way, 

n/And  when  they  draw 
nigh  unto  .Jerusalem,  unto 
Bethphage  and  *  Bethany,  at  'the 
mount  of  Olives,  he  sendeth  two 
of  his  disciples,  2  and  saith  unto 
them.  Go  your  way  into  the  vil- 
lage that  is  over  against  you  :  and 
straightway  as  ye  enter  into  it,  ye 
shall  find  a  colt  tied,  whereon  no 
man  ever  yet  sat ;  loose  him,  and 
bring  him.  3  And  if  any  one  say 
unto  you,  Why  do  ye  this  1  say 
ye,  The  Lord  hath  need  of  him  ; 
and  straightway  he  *  will  send  him 
®back  hither.  4  And  they  went 
away,  and  found  a  colt  tied  at  the 
door  without  in  the  open  street ; 
and  they  loose  him.  5  And  certain 
of  them  that  stood  there  said  unto 
them.  What  do  ye,  loosing  the  coif? 
6  And  they  said  unto  them  even 
as  Jesus  had  said :  and  they  let 
them  go.  7  '"And  they  bring  the 
colt  unto  Jesus,  and  cast  on  him 
their  garments ;  and  he  sat  upon 


1  Gr.  hondxfrvant. 

2  See  John  20.  16. 

3  Or,  saved  thee 


*  Gr.  sendeth. 
6  Or,  again 


«  See  Mt.  20. 

b  ver.  4&-52 : 
Matthew 

20.  29-34 ; 
Luk-e  18. 
35-43 

"  Comp.  Lk. 

18.  35  ;  19. 1 
d  See  ch.  1. 

24 
"  See  Mt.  9. 

27 
/SeeMt. 

9.2 

0  Jn.  20. 16 ; 
comp.  Mt. 
23  7 

h  See  Mt.  9. 

22 
i  ver.  1-10 : 

Matthew 

21.  1-9 ; 
Luke  19. 
29-38 

k  See  Mt.  21. 
17 

1  See  Mt. 
21.1 

™  ver.  7-10 : 
Jolm  12. 
12-15 


"  See  Mt. 

21  9 
0  Mit.  21. 12 
P  Mt.  21. 17 
«  ver.  12-14 

(20-24) : 

Mattliew 

21.  18-22 
•■  ver.  15-18 : 

Matthew 

21.12-16; 

Luke  19. 

45-47  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

2. 13-16 


'  Comp.  ch. 

12.  12 ;  Mt. 

21.  46 ;  Lk. 

20. 19 ;  Jn. 

7.1 
«  SeeMt. 7. 

"  Lk.  21.  37  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

21.  17 ;  ver. 

11 
"  ver.  20-24 

(see  ver. 

12-14) : 

Mattliew 

21.  19-22 
*  See  Mt. 

23.7 

y  Mt.  17.  20  ; 
21.  21  f . 


AA 


him.  8  And  many  spread  their 
garments  upon  the  way ;  and 
others  "^branches,  which  they  had 
cut  from  the  fields.  9  And  they 
that  went  before,  and  they  that 
followed,  cried,  "  Hosanna ;  Blessed 
is  he  that  cometh  in  the  name  of 
the  Lord :  10  Blessed  is  the  king- 
dom that  cometh,  the  kingdom  of 
our  father  David  :  Hosanna  "in  the 
highest. 

11  And  "he  entered  into  Jeru- 
salem, into  the  temple  ;  and  when 
he  had  looked  round  about  upon 
all  things,  it  being  now  eventide, 
^he  went  out  unto  Bethany  with 
the  twelve. 

12  'And  on  the  morrow,  when 
they  were  come  out  from  Bethany, 
he  hungered.  1 3  And  seeing  a  fig 
tree  afar  off  having  leaves,  he  came, 
if  haply  he  might  find  anything 
thereon :  and  when  he  came  to  it, 
he  found  nothing  but  leaves  ;  for  it 
was  not  the  season  of  figs.  14  And 
he  answered  and  said  unto  it.  No 
man  eat  fruit  from  thee  hencefor- 
ward for  ever.  And  his  disciples 
heard  it. 

1 5  *■  And  they  come  to  Jerusalem : 
and  he  entered  into  the  temple,  and 
began  to  cast  out  them  that  sold 
and  them  that  bought  in  the 
temple,  and  overthrew  the  tables 
of  the  moneychangers,  and  the 
seats  of  them  that  sold  the  doves ; 
16  and  he  would  not  suffer  that 
any  man  should  carry  a  vessel 
through  the  temple.  17  And  he 
taught,  and  said  unto  them,  Is  it 
not  written,  '^  My  house  shall  be 
called  a  house  of  prayer  for  all  the 
nations "?  ^  but  ye  have  made  it  a 
den  of  robbers.  18  And  the  chief 
priests  and  the  scribes  heard  it, 
and  'sought  how  they  might 
destroy  him :  for  they  feared  him, 
for  'all  the  multitude  was  aston- 
ished at  his  teaching. 

19  And  ''"every  evening  ^°he 
went  forth  out  of  the  city. 

20  "And  as  they  passed  by  in 
the  morning,  they  saw  the  fig  tree 
withered  away  from  the  roots.  21 
And  Peter  calling  to  remembrance 
saith  unto  him,  ^  Rabbi,  behold, 
the  fig  tree  which  thou  cursedst 
is  withered  away.  22  And  Jesus 
answering  saith  unto  them,  *  Have 
faith  in  God.  23  Verily  I  say 
unto    you,    Whosoever    shall    say 

s  Gr.  layers  of  'eaves.  7  Is.  Ivi.  7. 

8  Jer.  vii.  11.         ^  Gr.  whenever  evening  came, 
10  Some  ancient  authorities  read  they. 


11.24 


MARK 


12.19 


The  iathority  of  Jesas  qaestioned.    The  Parable  of  the  HusbandmeD.    Captions  Questions:  —  Pay  Tribute  to  Cxsar  t 


unto  this  mountain,  Be  thou  taken 
up  and  cast  into  the  sea  ;  and  shall 
not  doubt  in  his  heart,  but  shall 
believe  that  what  he  saith  cometh 
to  pass ;  he  shall  have  it.  24 
Therefore  I  say  unto  you,  "All 
things  whatsoever  ye  pray  and 
ask  for,  believe  that  ye  '  receive 
them,  and  ye  shall  have  them. 
25  And  whensoever  ye  *  stand 
praying,  "forgive,  if  ye  have 
augnt  against  any  one ;  that  your 
Father  also  who  is  in  heaven  may 
forgive  you  your  trespasses.^ 

27  And  they  come  again  to  Jeru- 
salem :  ''■  and  as  he  was  walking  in 
the  temple,  there  come  to  him  the 
chief  priests,  and  the  scribes,  and 
the  elders ;  28  and  they  said  unto 
him,  By  what  authority  doest  thou 
these  things  1  or  who  gave  thee  this 
authority  to  do  these  things'?  29 
And  Jesus  said  unto  them,  I  will 
ask  of  you  one  ^question,  and  an- 
swer me,  and  I  will  tell  you  by 
what  authority  I  do  these  things. 
30  The  baptism  of  John,  was  it 
from  heaven,  or  from  men'?  answer 
me.  31  Ana  they  reasoned  with 
themselves,  saying,  If  we  shall  say. 
From  heaven ;  he  will  say,  Why 
then  did  ye  not  believe  him'?  32 
*But  should  we  say,  From  men  — 
they  feared  the  people :  ^  for  all 
verily  held  John  to  be  a  prophet. 
33  And  they  answered  Jesus  and 
say.  We  know  not.  _  And  Jesus 
saith  unto  them,  Neither  tell  I 
you  by  what  authority  I  do  these 
things. 

"it")  *  And  he  began  to  speak 
_Lw  unto  them  in  parables.  •'^A 
man  planted  a  vineyard,  and  set 
a  hedge  about  it,  and  *"  digged  a 
pit  for  the  winepress,  and  built  a 
tower,  and  let  it  out  to  husband- 
men, and  went  into  another  coun- 
try. 2  And  at  the  season  he  sent 
to  the  husbandmen  a  ®  servant, 
that  he  might  receive  from  the 
husbandmen  of  the  fruits  of  the 
vineyard.  3  And  they  took  him, 
and  beat  him,  and  sent  him  away 
empty.  4  And  again  he  sent  unto 
them  another  ®  servant ;  and  him 
they  wounded  in  the  head,  and 
handled  shamefully.  5  And  he 
sent  another ;  and  him  they  killed  : 

1  Gr.  received. 

2  Many  ancient  authorities  add  ver.  26  But  if 
ye  do  not  forgive,  neither  will  your  Father  who  is 
m  heaven  forgive  your  trespasses.  Comp.  Mt.  6. 
15  ;  18.  35.  3  Gr.  irord. 

*  Or,  But  shall  we  .lay.  From  men.  ? 

5  Or,  for  nil  held  John  to  be  a  prophet  indeed 

6  Gr.  bondservant. 


"  See  Mt.  7. 

7f. 
b  See  Mt. 

6.5 
"Mt.  6.14; 

Ecclus. 

28.  2 
rf  ver.  27-33 : 

Matthew 

21.  23-27  ; 

LxLke  20. 

1-8 
^  Comp.  3. 

23  ;  4.  2  flf. 
/ver.  1-12: 

Matthew 

21.  33-46  ; 

Luke  20. 

9-19 
»  Is.  5.  2 


''  See  ch.  11. 

18 


fc  ver.  13-17 : 
Matthew 
22.  15-22 ; 
LulK  20. 
20-26 

'  See  Mt.  22. 

16 
™  Lk.  11.  54 


'  See  Mt.  22. 
21 


'  ver.  18-27  : 
Matthew 
22.  23-33  ; 
Luke  20. 
27-38 


49 


and  many  others  ;  beating  some, 
and  killing  some.  6  He  had  yet 
one,  a  beloved  son :  he  sent  him 
last  unto  them,  saying.  They  will 
reverence  my  son.  7  But  those 
husbandmen  said  among'  them- 
selves. This  is  the  heir ;  come,  let 
us  kill  him,  and  the  inheritance 
shall  be  ours.  8  And  they  took 
him,  and  killed  him,  and  cast  him 
forth  out  of  the  vineyard.  9  What 
therefore  will  the  lord  of  the  vine- 
yard do  %  he  will  come  and  destroy 
the  husbandmen,  and  will  give  the 
vineyard  unto  others.  10  Have  ye 
not  read  even  this  scripture  : 

^  The  stone  which  the  builders 
rejected, 

The  same  was  made  the  head  of 
the  corner ; 

1 1  This  was  from  the  Lord, 

And  it  is  marvellous  in  our 
eyes'? 

12  And  ''they  sought  to  lay  hold 
on  him ;  and  they  feared  the  mul- 
titude ;  for  they  perceived  that 
he  spake  the  parable  against 
them :  and  '  they  left  him,  and 
went  away. 

13  *And  they  send  unto  him 
certain  of  the  Pharisees  and  of 
the  'Herodians,  that  they  might 
"*  catch  him  in  talk.  1 4  And  when 
they  were  come,  they  say  unto 
him,  Teacher,  we  know  that  thou 
art  true,  and  cares  t  not  for  any 
one ;  for  thou  regardest  not  the 
person  of  men,  but  of  a  truth 
teachest  the  way  of  God :  Is  it 
lawful  to  give  tribute  unto  Caesar, 
or  not "?  15  Shall  we  give,  or  shall 
we  not  give^  But  he,  knowing 
their  hypocrisy,  said  unto  them. 
Why  make  ye  trial  of  me'?  bring 
me  a  ^denarius,  that  I  may  see  it. 
16  And  they  brought  it.  And  he 
saith  unto  them,  Whose  is  this 
image  and  superscription "?  And 
they  said  unto  him,  Ca?sar's.  17 
And  Jesus  said  unto  them,  "Render 
unto  Csesar  the  things  that  are 
Caesar's,  and  unto  God  the  things 
that  are  God's.  And  they  mar- 
velled greatly  at  him. 

18  "And  there  come  unto  him 
Sadducees,  who  say  that  there  is 
no  resurrection ;  and  they  asked 
him,  saying,  19  Teacher,  Moses 
wrote  unto  us,  ^  If  a  man's  brother 
die,  and  leave  a  wife  behind  him, 
and  leave  no  child,  that  his  brother 
should  take  his  wife,  and  raise  up 

7  Ps.  cxviii.  22  f. 

8  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  6.  37.      '  Dt.  xxv.  5. 


12.20 


MARK 


13.6 


Is  there  a  Resarrection  "i    The  ({aestion  of  Jesns.    The  Widow's  Mites.    The  Destractioii  of  Jerusalem 


seed  unto  his  brother.  20  There 
were  seven  brethren  :  and  the  first 
took  a  wife,  and  dying  left  no 
seed  ;  21  and  the  second  took  her, 
and  died,  leaving  no  seed  behind 
him  ;  and  the  third  likewise  :  22 
and  the  seven  left  no  seed.  Last 
of  all  the  woman  also  died.  23  In 
the  resurrection  whose  wife  shall 
she  be  of  them  1  for  the  seven  had 
her  to  wife.  24  Jesus  said  unto 
them,  Is  it  not  for  this  cause  that 
ye  err,  that  ye  know  not  the  scrip- 
tures, nor  the  power  of  God  1  25 
For  when  they  shall  rise  from  the 
dead,  they  neither  marrj^  nor  ai'e 
given  in  marriage ;  but  are  as 
angels  in  heaven.  26  But  as 
touching  the  dead,  that  they  are 
raised ;  have  ye  not  read  in  the 
book  of  Moses,  "  in  the  jjlace  con- 
cerning the  Bush,  how  God  spake 
unto  him,  saying,  ^  I  am.  the  God 
of  Abraham,  and  the  God  of  Isaac, 
and  the  God  of  .Jacob'?  27  *  He  is 
not  the  God  of  the  dead,  but  of 
the  living :  ye  do  greatly  err. 

28  ''And  one  of  the  scribes 
came,  and  heard  them  question- 
ing together,  and  "*  knowing  that 
he  had  answei'ed  them  well,  asked 
him.  What  commandment  is  the 
first  of  ain  29  Jesus  answered. 
The  first  is,  -Hear,  O  Israel;  ^The 
Lord  our  God,  the  Lord  is  one : 
30  and  thou  shalt  love  the  Lord 
thy  God  ''  with  all  thy  heart,  and 
*  with  all  thy  soul,  and  ■*  with  all 
thy  mind,  and  ^  with  lU  thj^ 
strength.  31  The  second  is  this, 
®Thou  shalt  love  thy  neighbor  as 
thyself.  There  is  none  other  com- 
mandment greater  than  these.  32 
And  the  scribe  said  unto  him.  Of 
a  truth.  Teacher,  thou  hast  well 
said  that  "  he  is  one  ;  and  ^  there 
is  none  other  but  he  :  33  and  to 
love  him  with  all  the  lieart,  and 
with  all  the  understanding,  and 
with  all  the  strength,  and  to  love 
his  neighbor  as  himself,  ^  is  much 
more  than  all  whole  burnt-offer- 
ings and  sacrifices.  34  And  when 
Jesus  saw  that  he  answered  dis- 
creetly, he  said  unto  him,  Thou 
art  not  far  from  the  kingdom  of 
God.  ''And  no  man  after  that 
durst  ask  him  any  question. 

35  'And  Jesus  answered  and 
said,  as  he  *  taught  in  the  temple. 
How    say    the    scribes    that    the 

1  Ex.  iii.  6.  2  Dt.  -rt.  4  ff. 

3  Or,  The  Lord  is  oui  God ;  the  Lord  is  one 

*  Gr.  from.  5  Lev.  lix.  18. 


"  Lk.  20.  37  ; 

coiup. 

Rom.  n.  2 
b  Mt.  22.  32  ; 

Lk.  20.  38 
••■  ver.  28-34 : 

Mull  hew 

22.  34-40 ; 

comp. 

Lk.  10.  25- 

28  ;  20.  39  f . 
rf  Lk.  20.  39  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

22.  34 
^  ver.  29 

marg. 
/Dt.  4.  35 
•"  1  S.  15.  22  ; 

Hos.  6.  6 ; 

Mic.  6. 

6-8;  Mt. 

9.  13 :  12. 7 
''  See  Mt.  22. 

46 
'  ver.  35-37 : 

Matthew 

22.  41-46 ; 

iwA-e  20. 

41-44 
k  See  Mt.  26. 

55 ;  comp. 

ch.  10.  1 


'  See  Mt.  9. 

27 
"  Comp.  Jn. 

12.9 
"  ver.  38-40 : 

Mattliew 

23.  1-7  ; 

Luke  20. 

45-47 
"Lk.  11.43; 

see  Mt. 

23.6 
)'  Lk.  20.  47 
1  ver.  41-44  : 

Luke  21. 

1-4 
*■  Jn.  8.  20 
*  Comp. 

2  K.  12.  9 

«Lk.  8.43; 

15.  12,  30 ; 

21.  4 
"  ver.  1-37 : 

Matthew 

24;  Lvke 

21.  5-36 


"  Lk.  19.  44 


'  See  Mt.  21. 
1 


y  Comp.  Mt. 
17.1 


■  See  Jn. 
24 


60 


Christ  is  the  'son  of  David?  36 
David  himself  said  in  the  Holy 
Spirit, 

''  The  Lord  said  unto  mj'  Lord, 
Sit  thou  on  my  right  hand. 
Till  I  make  thine  enemies  "  the 
footstool  of  thy  feet. 
37  David  himself  calleth  him  Lord ; 
and  whence  is  he  his  sonl     And 
*™the  common  people  heard  him 
gladly. 

38  "  And  in  his  teaching  he  said, 
Beware  of  the  scribes,  wtio  desire 
to  walk  in  long  robes,  and  to  have 
"salutations  in  the  marketplaces, 

39  and  chief  seats  in  the  sjma- 
gogues,  and  chief  places  at  feasts : 

40  '''they  that  devour  widows' 
houses,  "and  for  a  pretence  make 
long  prayers  ;  these  shall  receive 
greater  condemnation. 

41  '  And  he  sat  down  over  against 
*■  the  treasury,  and  beheld  how  the 
multitude  *  cast  "  money  into  the 
treasury  :  and  many  that  were  rich 
cast  in  much.  42  And  there  came 
"  a  poor  widow,  and  she  cast  in  two 
mites,  which  make  a  farthing.  43 
And  he  called  unto  him  his  dis- 
ciples, and  said  unto  them.  Verily 
I  say  unto  you.  This  poor  widow 
cast  in  more  tnan  all  they  that  are 
casting  into  thetrea.sury  :  44  for 
they  all  did  cast  in  of  their  super- 
fluity ;  but  she  of  her  want  did 
cast  in  all  that  she  had,  even  all 
her  'living. 

-i  Q  "  And  as  he  went  forth  out 
-L  O  of  the  temple,  one  of  his  dis- 
ciples saith  unto  him,  Teacher,  be- 
hold, what  manner  of  stones  and 
what  manner  of  buildings  !  2  And 
Jesus  said  unto  him,  Seest  thou 
these  great  buildings  1  *'  there  shall 
not  be  left  here  one  stone  upon 
another,  which  shall  not  be  thrown 
down. 

3  And  as  he  sat  on  *  the  mount 
of  Olives  over  against  the  temple, 
*  Peter  and  ^- James  and  John 
and  Andrew  asked  him  privately, 
4  Tell  us,  when  shall  these  things 
bel  and  what  shall  be  the  sign 
when  these  things  are  all  about 
to  be  accomplished  ?  5  And  Jesus 
began  to  say  unto  them,  Take 
heed  that  no  man  lead  you  astray. 
6  Many  shall  come  in  my  name, 
saying,  ^  I  am  he ;    and  shall  lead 

6  Ps.  ex.  1. 

f  Some  ancient  authorities  read  underneath  thy 
feet. 

8  Or,  the  great  'multitude 

9  Or,  even  while  for  a  pretence  they  make 

w  Gr.  brass.  "  Gr.  one.  12  Or,  Jacoi 


13.7 


MARK 


14. 


The  messianic  Comiug.    Lesson  from  the  Fig  Tree.    Watchfalness  urged 


many  astray.  7  And  when  ye 
shall  hear  of  wars  and  rumors  of 
wai's,  be  not  troubled  :  these  things 
must  needs  come  to  pass ;  but 
the  end  is  not  yet.  8  For  nation 
shall'  rise  against  nation,  and  king- 
dom against  kingdom  ;  there  shall 
be  earthquakes  in  divers  places ; 
there  shall  be  famines :  these 
things  are  the  beginning  of  trav- 

9  But  take  ye  heed  to  your- 
selves :  for  they  shall  "  deliver  you 
up    to    councils ;    and    *  in    syna- 

fogues  shall  ye  be  beaten ;  and 
efore  governors  and  kings  shall 
ye  stand  for  my  sake,  for  a  testi- 
mony unto  them.  10  ''And  the 
^gospel  must  first  be  preached  unto 
all  the  nations.  11  ''And  when 
they  lead  you  to  judgment,  and 
deliver  you  up,  be  not  anxious 
beforehand  what  ye  shall  speak  : 
but  whatsoever  shall  be  given  you 
in  that  hour,  that  speak  ye ;  for 
it  is  not  ye  that  speak,  but  the 
Holy  Spirit.  1 2  And  brother  shall 
^deliver  up  brother  to  death,  and 
the  father  his  child  ;  and  children 
shall  rise  up  against  parents,  and 
^  cause  them  to  be  put  to  death. 
13  And  *ye  shall  be  hated  of  all 
men  for  my  name's  sake :  but  he 
that  endureth  to  the  end,  the  same 
shall  be  saved. 

14  But  •'^when  ye  see  the  abomi- 
nation of  desolation  standing 
where  he  ought  not  (let  him  that 
readeth  understand),  then  let 
them  that  are  in  Judtiea  flee  unto 
the  mountains  :  15  and  let  him 
that  is  on  the  housetop  not  go 
down,  nor  enter  in,  to  take  any- 
thing out  of  his  house  :  1 6  and  let 
him  that  is  in  the  field  not  return 
back  to  take  his  cloak.  1 7  But 
woe  unto  them  that  are  with  child 
and  to  them  that  give  suck  in 
those  days  !  1 8  And  pray  ye  that 
it  be  not  in  the  winter.  19  For 
those  days  shall  be  tribulation, 
such  as  there  hath  not  been  the 
like  "from  the  beginning  of  the 
creation  which  God  created  until 
now,  and  never  shall  be.  20  And 
except  the  Lord  had  shortened  the 
days,  no  flesh  would  have  been 
saved ;  but  for  the  elect's  sake, 
whom  he  chose,  he  shortened  the 
days.  21  And  then  if  any  man 
shall  say  unto  you,  Lo,  here  is 
the  Christ ;  or,  Lo,  there ;  believe 

1  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  1.  1. 

s  See  ch.  3. 19.  3  Or,  fut  them  to  death 


«-■  See  Mt.  16. 
27  ;  ch.  8. 
33 


'  Mt.  24.  36  ; 
comp. 
Acts  1.  7 


'  Eph.  6. 
18;  Col.  4. 
2 


"  ver.  37 ; 

see  Mt.  24. 
42 


"  Comp.  ch. 

14.  30 
P  ch.  6.  48  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

14.  25 
1  See  Rom. 

13.11 
'•  ver.  1.  2  : 

Matthew 

26.  2-5 ; 

Luke  22. 

1,2 
'  Jn.  11.  55  ; 

13.1; 

comp. 

ver.  12 
<SeeMt.l2. 

14 


*it  not:  22  for  there  shall  arise 
false  Christs  and  ''false  prophets, 
and  shall  show  ^  signs  and  '  won- 
ders, that  they  may  lead  astray, 
if  possible,  the  elect.  23  But  take 
ye  heed :  behold,  I  have  told  you 
all  things  beforehand. 

24  But  in  those  days,  after  that 
tribulation,  the  sun  shall  be  dark- 
ened, and  the  moon  shall  not  give 
her  light,  25  and  the  stars  snail 
be  falling  from  heaven,  and  the 
powers  tliat  are  in  the  heavens 
shall  be  shaken.  26  And  then 
shall  they  see  the  Son  of  man 
*  coming  in  clouds  with  great 
power  and  glory.  27  And  then 
shall  he  send  forth  the  angels, 
and  shall  gather  together  his  elect 
from  the  four  winds,  from  the 
uttermost  part  of  the  earth  to  the 
uttermost  part  of  heaven. 

28  Now  from  the  fig  tree  learn 
her  parable :  when  her  branch  is 
now  become  tender,  and  putteth 
forth  its  leaves,  ye  know  that  the 
summer  is  nigh ;  29  even  so  ye 
also,  when  ye  see  these  things 
coming  to  pass,  know  ye  that 
^he  is  nigh,  even  at  the  doors. 
30  Verily  I  say  unto  you,  This 
generation  shall  not  pass  away, 
until  all  these  things  be  accom- 
plished. 31  Heaven  and  earth 
shall  pass  away :  but  my  words 
shall  not  pass  away.  32  'But  of 
that  day  or  that  hour  knoweth  no 
one,  not  even  the  angels  in  heaven, 
neither  the  Son,  but  the  Father. 

33  Take  ye  heed,  "'watch  ®and 
pray  :  for  ye  know  not  when  the 
time  is.  34  It  is  as  wJien  a  man, 
sojourning  in  another  country, 
having  left  his  house,  and  given 
authority  to  his  ''  servants,  to  each 
one  his  work,  commanded  also 
the  porter  to  watch.  35  "Watch 
therefore  :  for  ye  know  not  when 
the  lord  of  tlie  house  cometh, 
whether  at  even,  or  at  midnight, 
or  at  "  cockcrowing,  or  ^  in  the 
morning  ;  36  lest  coming  suddenly 
he  find  you  *  sleeping.  37  And 
what  I  .say  unto  you  I  say  unto 
all,  "  Watch. 

-i  yj  '■  Now  after  two  days  was 
Xt:  the  feast  of  Hhe  passover 
and  the  unleavened  bread :  and 
the  chief  priests  and  the  scribes 
'  sought  how  they  might  take  him 
with  subtlety,  and  kill  him :  2  for 

*  Or,  him  *  Or,  it 

6  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  and  pray. 

"!  Gr.  bondservants. 


61 


14.3 


MARK 


14.32 


The  Precions  Ointment.    The  Bargain  of  Jadas.    The  Betrayal  predicted.    The  Last  Snpper.    Peter's  Denial  foretold 


they  said,  Not  during  the  feast, 
lest  haply  there  shall  be  a  tumult 
of  the  people. 

3  "And  while  he  was  in  *  Beth- 
any in  the  house  of  Simon  the 
leper,  as  he  sat  at  meat,  there 
came  a  woman  having  ^  an  alabas- 
ter cruse  of  '^ ointment  of  "pure 
nard  very  costly ;  and  she  brake 
the  cruse,  and  poured  it  over  his 
head.  4  But  there  were  some 
that  had  indignation  among  them- 
selves, saying,  To  what  purpose 
hath  this  waste  of  the  ointment 
been  made"?  5  For  this  ointment 
might  have  been  sold  for  above 
three  hundred  ^  shillings,  and  given 
to  the  poor.  And  they  murmured 
against  her.  6  But  Jesus  said. 
Let  her  alone ;  why  trouble  ye  her  1 
she  hath  wrought  a  good  work 
on  me.  7  "*  For  ye  ^.ave  the  poor 
always  with  you,  and  whensoever 
ye  will  ye  can  do  them  good :  but 
me  ye  have  not  always.  8  She 
hath  done  what  she  could ;  "  she 
hath  anointed  my  body  beforehand 
for  the  burying.  9  And  verily  I 
say  unto  you,  ■''Wheresoever  the 
''gospel  shall  be  pi^eached  through- 
out the  whole  world,  that  also 
which  this  woman  hath  done  shall 
be  spoken  of  for  a  memorial  of 
her. 

10  ''And  Judas  Iscariot,  ^''he 
that  was  one  of  the  twelve,  went 
awaj'^  unto  the  chief  priests,  that 
he  might  ^  deliver  him  unto  them. 
11  And  they,  when  they  heard  it, 
were  glad,  and  promised  to  give 
him  money.  And  he  sought  how 
he  might  conveniently  ®  deliver 
him  ^mto  them. 

1 2  *  And  on  the  first  day  of 
*  unleavened  bread,  when  they 
'sacrificed  the  passover,  his  disci- 
ples say  unto  him,  Where  wilt 
thou  that  we  go  and  make  ready 
that  thou  mayest  eat  the  passover  % 
13  And  he  sendeth  two  of  his 
disciples,  and  saith  unto  them,  Go 
into  the  city,  and  there  shall  meet 
you  a  man  bearing  a  pitcher  of 
water  :  follow  him  ;  14  and  where- 
soever he  shall  enter  in,  say  to  the 
master  of  the  house.  The  Teacher 
saith,  Where  is  my  ™  guest-cham- 
ber, where  I  shall  eat  the  passover 
with  ray  disciples'?  15  And  he 
will  himself  show  you  a  large 
upper  room  furnished  and  ready  : 

1  Or,  a  flash  2  Or,  I! quid  nard 

3  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  6.  37. 

4  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  1. 1. 

6  6r.  the  one  of  the  twelve-        ^  See  ch.  3. 19. 


«  ver.  3-9 : 

Matthew 

26.  6-13 ; 

comp. 

ISk..  7.  37- 

39  ;  Jn. 

12.  1-8 
b  See  Mt.  21. 

17 
'^  Comp.  Mt. 

26.  6f.;  Jn. 

12.  3 
d  Mt.  26.  11 ; 

Jn.  12.  8 ; 

Dt.  15. 

11 
«  See  Jn.  19. 

40 
/Mt.  26.13 
"  ver.  10, 11 : 

Matthew 

26.  14-16 ; 

Luke  22.  3- 

6 
ft  Jn.  6.  71 
I  ver.  12-16 : 

Matthew 

26.  17-19 ; 

Luke  22. 

7-13 
k  Mt.  26.  17 
'  Lk.  22.  7  ; 

1  Cor.  6.  7  ; 

Dt.  16. 

5.     Comp. 

ch.  14.  1 
>"  Lk.  22.  11 ; 

comp.  2.  7 

Gr. 


"  ver.  17-21 : 
Mattheu' 
26.  20-24 ; 
Lnke22.U, 
21-23  ; 
comp. 
John  13. 
18  tf. 

"  ver.  22-25 : 
Matthew 
26.  26-29 ; 
Luke22.n- 
20  ;  1  Cor- 
inthians 
11.  23-25 ; 
comp.  10. 
16 

P  See  Mt.  14. 
19 

«  Mt.  26.  30 

"-  See  Mt.  21. 
1 

»  ver.  27-31 : 
Mattheiv 
26.  31-35 


<  Comp.  Mt. 

26.  34 
"ver.  68,72; 

Jn.  13.  38 


"  ver.  32-42 : 
Matthew 
26.  36-46 ; 
Luke  22. 
40-46 


and  there  make  ready  for  us. 
16  And  the  disciples  went  forth, 
and  came  into  the  city,  and  found 
as  he  had  said  unto  them :  and 
they    made    ready    the    passover. 

17  "And  when  it  was  evening  he 
Cometh  with  the  twelve.  18  And 
as  they  ''sat  and  were  eating, 
Jesus  said,  Verily  I  say  unto  you, 
One  of  you  shall  *  betray  me, 
even  he  ithat  eateth  with  me. 
19  They  began  to  be  sorrowful, 
and  to  say  unto  him  one  by  one. 
Is  it  I^  20  And  he  said  unto 
them,  It  is  one  of  the  twelve,  he 
that  dippeth  with  me  in  the  dish. 
21  For  tne  Son  of  man  goeth,  even 
as  it  is  written  of  him :  but  woe 
unto  that  man  through  whom  the 
Son  of  man  is  *  betrayed  !  good 
were  it  "for  that  man  if  he  had 
not  been  born. 

22  "And  as  they  were  eating, 
he  took  "bread,  and  when  he  had 
^'blessed,  he  brake  it,  and  gave 
to  them,  and  said.  Take  ye :  this 
is  my  body.  23  And  he  took 
a  cup,  and  when  he  had  given 
thanks,  he  gave  to  them  :  and  they 
all  drank  of  it.  24  And  he  said 
unto  them.  This  is  my  blood  of  the 
"covenant,  which  is  poured  out 
for  many.  25  Verily  I  say  unto 
you,  I  shall  no  more  drink  of  the 
fruit  of  the  vine,  until  that  day 
when  I  drink  it  new  in  the  king- 
dom of  God. 

26  *And  when  they  had  sung 
a  hymn,  they  went  out  unto  ''  the 
mount  of  Olives. 

27  *And  Jesus  saith  unto  them. 
All  ye  shall  be  ^"  offended :  for  it 
is  written,  ^^  I  will  smite  the  shep- 
herd, and  the  sheep  shall  be  scat- 
tered abroad.  28  Hqwbeit,  after 
I  am  raised  up,  I  will  go  before 
you  into  Galilee.  29  But  Peter 
said  unto  him,  Although  all  shall 
be  ^^  ofifended,  yet  will  not  _  I. 
30  And  Jesus  saith  unto  him. 
Verily  I  say  unto  thee,  that  thou 
'  to-day,  even  this  _  night,  before 
"the  cock  crow  twice,  shalt  deny 
me  thrice.  31  But  he  spake  ex- 
ceeding vehemently.  If  I  must  die 
with  thee,  I  will  not  deny  thee. 
And  in  like  manner  also  said  they 
all. 

32  "And  they  come  unto  ^*  a  place 

7  Gr.  reclined. 

8  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3. 19. 

9  Gr.  for  him  if  that  man.  i"  Or,  a  loaf 

11  Some  ancient  authorities  insert  new. 

12  Gr.  caused  to  stumble.  i^  Zech.  xiii.  7. 
w  Gr.  an  enclosed  piece  of  ground. 


52 


14.33 


MARK 


14.67 


(iethsemane.    The  Betrayal.    The  Trial  before  the  Sanhedrin 


which  was  named  Gethsemane : 
and  he  saith  unto  his  disciples,  Sit 
ye  here,  while  I  pray.  33  And  he 
taketh  with  him  reter  and  ^  James 
and  John,  and  began  to  be  "greatly 
amazed,  and  sore  troubled.  34  And 
he  saith  unto  them,  ''My  soul  is 
exceeding  sorrowful  even  unto 
death  :  abide  ye  here,  and  watch. 
35  And  he  went  forward  a  little, 
and  fell  on  the  ground,  and  prayed 
that,  if  it  were  possible,  "the  hour 
might  pass  away  from  him.  36 
And  he  said,  ''Abba,  Father,  all 
things  are  possible  unto  thee ;  re- 
move this  cup  from  me :  "  howbeit 
not  what  I  will,  but  what  thou 
wilt.  37  And  he  cometh,  and  find- 
eth  them  sleeping,  and  saith  unto 
Peter,  Simon,  sleepest  thou  1  could- 
est  thou  not  watcn  one  hour  %  38 
^■''Watch  and  pray,  that  ye  enter 
not  into  temptation :  the  spirit 
indeed  is  willing,  but  the  flesn  is 
weak.  39  And  again  he  went 
away,  and  prayed,  saying  the  same 
words.  40  And  again  he  came, 
and  found  them  sleeping,  for  their 
eyes  were  very  heavjr ;  and  they 
knew  not  what  to  answer  him. 
41  And  he  cometh  the  third  time, 
and  saith  unto  them,  ^  Sleep  on 
now,  and  take  your  rest :  it  is 
enough  ;  "  the  hour  is  come  ;  behold, 
the  Son  of  man  is  *  betrayed  into 
the  hands  of  sinners.  42  Arise,  let 
us  be  going  :  behold,  he  that  *  be- 
tray eth  me  is  at  hand. 

43  ''And  straightway,  while  he 
yet  spake,  cometh  Judas,  one  of 
the  twelve,  and  with  him  a  multi- 
tude with  swords  and  staves,  from 
the  chief  priests  and  the  sci'ibes 
and  the  eiders.  44  Now  he  that 
*  betrayed  him  had  given  them  a 
token,  saying.  Whomsoever  I  shall 
kiss,  that  is  he  ;  take  him,  and  lead 
him  away  safely.  45  And  when  he 
was  come,  straightway  he  came 
to  him,  and  saith,  '  Rabbi ;  and 
®  kissed  him.  46  And  they  laid 
hands  on  him,  and  took  him.  47 
But  a  certain  one  of  them  that 
stood  by  drew  his  sword,  and 
smote  the  ^servant  of  the  high 
priest,  and  struck  off  his  ear. 
48  And  Jesus  answered  and  said 
unto  them.  Are  ye  come  out,  as 
against  a  robber,  with  swords  and 
staves  to  seize  me  1    49  1  was  daily 

1  Or,  Jacob 

*  Or,  Watch  ye,  and  pray  that  ye  enter  not 

'  Or,  Do  ye  sleep  on,  then,  and  take  your  rest  f 

*  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3. 19. 

6  Gr.  kissed  him  much.         «  Gr.  bondservant. 


<^  ch.  9. 15 ; 

16.  5,  6 
but.  26.  38; 

Jn.  12.  27 
"^  ver,  41. 

Soe  Mt.  26. 

45 
d  Rom.  8. 15 ; 

Gal.  4.  6 
'  See  Mt.  26. 

/Mt.  26.  41 

"  ver.  35 

ft  ver.  43-50 : 
Matthew 
26.  47-56  ; 
Luke22Al- 
53 ;  John 
18.  3-11 

i  See  Mt.  23. 
7 


fc  ch.  12.  35 
'  ver.  53-65 : 

Matthew 

26.  57-68 ; 

John  18. 

12  f.  19-24 
■"  Conjp. 

ver.  68 
"  See  Mt.  26. 
•  3 
"  ver.  67 ; 

Jn.  18.  18 
P  See  Mt.  5. 

22 

«  ch.  15.  29  ; 
see  Mt.  26. 
61 


^  See  Mt.  26. 

63 
'ver.  61-63: 

Matthnv 

26.  63fif.; 

Luke  22. 

67-71 


"  Mt.  26.  65  ; 
Acts  14. 
14 ;  Num. 
14.  6 


"  See  ch.  10. 

34 ;  Mt.  26. 

67 
^  Esth.  7.  8 
y  Mt.  26.  68  ; 

Lk.  22.  64 
'  ver.  66-72 : 

Mattlieio 

26.  69-75  ; 

Luke  22. 

56-62; 

John  18. 

16-18,  25-27 
"^  ver.  54 


with  you  *  in  the  temple  teaching, 
and  ye  took  me  not :  but  this  is 
done  that  the  scriptures  might  be 
fulfilled.  50  And  they  all  left  him, 
and  fled. 

51  And  a  certain  young  man  fol- 
lowed with  him,  having  a  linen 
cloth  cast  about  him,  over  his 
naked  body  :  and  they  lay  hold  op 
him ;  52  but  he  left  the  linen 
cloth,  and  fled  naked. 

53  'And  they  led  Jesus  away  to 
the  high  priest :  and  there  come 
together  with  him  all  the  chief 
priests  and  the  elders  and  the 
scribes.  54  And  Peter  had  fol- 
lowed him  afar  off,  '"  even  within, 
into  "  the  court  of  the  high  priest ; 
and  he  was  sitting  with  the  oflicers, 
and  °  warming  himself  in  the  light 
of  ^  the  fire.  55  Now  the  chief 
priests  and  the  whole  ^council 
sought  witness  against  Jesus  to  put 
him  to  death ;  and  found  it  noo. 
56  For  many  bare  false  witness 
against  him,  and  their  witness 
agreed  not  together.  57  And  there 
stood  up  certain,  and  bai'e  false 
witness  against  him,  saying,  58 
We  heard  him  say,  *  I  will  destroy 
this  '^temple  that  is  made  with 
hands,  and  in  three  days  I  will 
build  another  made  without  hands. 
59  And  not  even  so  did  their  wit- 
ness agree  together.  _  60  And  the 
high  priest  stood  up  in  the  midst, 
and  asked  Jesus,  saying,  Answer- 
est  thou  nothing  %  what  is  it  which 
these  witness  against  theel  61 
''But  he  held  his  peace,  and  an- 
swered nothing.  "Again  the  high 
priest  asked  him,  and  saith  unto 
him,  Art  thou  the  Christ,  the  Son 
of  the  Blessed  1  62  And  Jesus 
said,  I  am:  and  ye  shall  see  the 
Son  of  man  sitting  at  the  right 
hand  of  Power,  and  *  coming  with 
the  clouds  of  heaven.  63  And  the 
high  priest  "rent  his  clothes,  and 
saith.  What  further  need  have  we  of 
witnesses  1  64  Ye  have  heard  the 
blasphemy :  what  think  ye  1  And 
they    all    condemned    him    to    be 

*  worthy  of  death..  65  And  some 
began  to  "spit  on  him,  and  ^to 
cover  his  face,  and  to  buffet  him, 
and  to  say  unto  him,  2' Prophesy: 
and  the  officers  received  him  with 

*  blows  of  their  hands. 

66  ''And  as  Peter  was  beneath  in 
"  the  court,  there  cometh  one  of  the 
maids  of  the  high  priest ;  67  and 


63 


7  Or,  sanctuary 

9  Or,  strokes  of  rods 


8  Gr.  liable  to. 


14.68 


MAEK 


15.32 


Peter's  Denial.    Jesns  before  Pilate.    Sot  Jesas,  bat  Barabbas.    The  Hockery.    The  Cracifixion 


seeing  Peter  "warming  himself,  she 
looked  upon  him,  and  saith,  Thou 
also  wast  with  the  *Nazarene,  even 
Jesus.  68  But  he  denied,  saying, 
^I  neither  know,  nor  understand 
what  thou  sayest :  and  he  "  went 
out  into  the  ^  porch ;  ^  and ''  the  cock 
crew.  69  And  the  maid  saw  him, 
and  began  again  to  say  to  them 
that  stood  by.  This  is  one  of  them. 
70  But  "  he  again  denied  it.  And 
after  a  little  while  again  they  that 
stood  by  said  to  Peter,  Of  a  truth 
thou  art  o)ie  of  them ;  •''for  thou 
art  a  Galiltean.  71  But  he  began 
to  curse,  and  to  swear,  I  know  not 
this  man  of  whom  ye  speak.  72 
And  straightway  the  second  time 
the  cock  crew.  And  Peter  called 
to  mind  the  word,  how  that  Jesus 
said  unto  him.  Before  '*the  cock 
crow  twice,  thou  shalt  deny  me 
thrice.  ^And  when  he  thought 
thereon,  he  wept. 

■^  ^  '  And  straightway  in  the 
-LtJ  morning  the  chief  priests 
with  the  elders  and  scribes,  and 
the  whole  ''council,  held  a  consul- 
tation, and  bound  Jesus,  and  car- 
ried him  away,  and  delivered  him 
up  to  Pilate.  2  '  And  Pilate  asked 
him.  Art  thou  the  King  of  the 
Jews  I  And  he  answering  saith 
unto  hirn.  Thou  sayest.  3  And  the 
chief  priests  accused  him  of  many 
things.  4  And  Pilate  again  asked 
him,  saying,  Answerest  thou  noth- 
ing 1  behold  how  many  things  they 
accuse  thee  of.  5  But  Jesus  *  no 
more  answered  anything ;  inso- 
much that  Pilate  marvelled. 

6  '  Now  at  ^  the  feast  he  used  to 
release  unto  them  one  prisoner, 
whom  they  asked  of  him.  7  And 
there  was  one  called  Barabbas, 
lying  bound  with  them  that  had 
made  insurrection,  men  who  in 
the  insurrection  had  committed 
murder.  8  And  the  multitude 
went  up  and  began  to  ask  him  to 
do  as  he  was  wont  to  do  unto  them. 
9  And  Pilate  answered  them,  say- 
ing. Will  ye  that  I  release  unto  you 
the  King  of  the.  Jews'?  10  For  he 
perceived  that  for  envy  the  chief 
priests  had  delivered  him  up.  1 1 
But  the  chief  priests  stirred  up  the 
multitude,  '"tnat  he  should  rather 
release  Barabbas  unto  them.  12 
And    Pilate  again   answered    and 

1  Or,  /  neither  know,  nor  understand :  thou, 
what  say f St  thou  f  2  Gr.  forecourt. 

3  Many  ancient  authorities  omit  and  the  cock 
crew.  4  Or,  And  he  began  to  weep 

s  Or,  a  feast 


"  ver.  54 
b  See  ch.  1. 

24 
■^  vcr.  54 
d  ver.  30,  72 
'  ver.  G3 
/Mt.  2«.  73; 

Lk.  22.  59 
V  See  Mt. 

27.1 
A  See  Mt.  5. 

22 
'ver.  2-5  : 

Matthew 

27.  11-14 ; 

Luke  23.  2, 

3 ;  John 

18.  29-38 
«:  See  Mt.  27. 

12 
'  ver.  6-15 : 

Matthew 

27.  15-26 ; 

Luke  23. 

18-25 ; 

John  18. 

39-19.  16 
'"  Acts  3. 14 


"  See  Mt.  27. 

26 
"ver.  16-20: 

Matthew 

27.  27-31 
P  See  Mt.  27. 

27  ;  comp. 

26.  3 
9  See  Acta 

10.1 


"ver.  21: 

Matthew 
27.  32  : 
Luke  23.  26 


'  ver.  22-32 : 
Matthew 
27.  33-44  : 
Z?«frp  23.33- 
43 ;  John 
19.  17-24 

I  Jn.  19. 17  ; 
comp.  Lk. 
23.  33  and 
marg. 

"  Comp.  Mt. 
27.  34 

"  See  Jn. 19. 
24 

^  Comp.  Jn. 
19. 14 ;  ver. 
33 

y  See  Mt.  27. 
37 


'  See  Mt.  27. 
"  ch.  14.  58 


i  Mt.  27.  42  ; 
Lk.  23.  35 


.said  unto  them.  What  then  shall  I 
do  unto  him  whom  ye  call  the  King 
of  the  Jews?  13  And  they  cried 
out  again.  Crucify  him.  1-1  And 
Pilate  said  unto  them,  Why,  what 
evil  hath  he  done  1  But  they  cried 
out  exceedingly,  Crucifj'  him.  15 
And  Pilate,  wishing  to  content  the 
multitude,  released  unto  them 
Barabbas,  and  delivered  Jesus, 
when  he  had  "  scourged  him,  to  be 
crucified. 

16  "And  the  soldiers  led  him 
away  within /the  court,  which  is 
the  ^  Prsetorium ;  and  they  call 
together  the  whole  ^*band.  17 
And  thej'  clothe  him  with  purple, 
and  platting  a  crown  of  thorns, 
they  put  it  on  him ;  1 8  and  they 
began  to  salute  him.  Hail,  King  of 
the  Jews  !  19  And  they  smote  his 
head  with  a  reed,  and  spat  upon 
him,  and  bowing  their  knees  ^  wor- 
shipped him.  20  And  when  they 
had  mocked  him,  they  took  oii 
from  him  the  purple,  and  put  on 
him  his  garments.  And  they  lead 
him  out  to  crucify  him. 

21''  And  they  "  compel  one  pass- 
ing by,  Simon  of  Cyrene,  coming 
from  the  country,  the  father  of 
Alexander  and  Rufus,  to  go  ivith 
them,  that  he  might  bear  his  cross. 

22  'And  they  bring  him  unto 
the  place  'Golgotha,  which  is, 
being  interpreted.  The  place  of  a 
skull.  23  And  they  offered  him 
"  wine  mingled  with  myrrh :  but 
he  received  it  not.  24  And  they 
crucify  him,  and  part  his  garments 
among  them,  "casting  lots  upon 
them,  what  each  should  take.  25 
And  it  was  the  ^  third  hour,  and 
they  crucified  him.  26  And  the 
superscription  of  his  accusation 
was  written  over,  *  the  King  of  the 
Jews.  27  And  with  him  they  cru- 
cify two  robbers  ;  one  on  his  right 
hand,  and  one  on  his  left.^"  29  And 
they  that  passed  by  railed  on  him, 
"^  wagging  their  heads,  and  saying. 
Ha  !  thou  that  _  "  destroyest  the 
"  temple,  and  buildest  it  in  three 
days,  30  save  thyself,  and  come 
down  from  the  cross.  31  In  like 
manner  also  the  chief  priests  mock- 
ing him  among  themselves  with  the 
scribes  said,  *  He  saved  others ; 
^^  himself  he  cannot  save.     32  Let 

5  Or,  palace  ?  Or,  cohort 

8  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  5.  6.      «  (jr.  impress. 

10  Many  ancient  authorities  insert  ver.  28  And 
the  scripture  was  fiilfllled,  which  saith.  And  he 
ivas  reckoned  with  transgressors.    See  Lk.  22.  37. 

11  Or,  sanctuary 

12  Or,  can  he  not  save  liimseiff 


54 


15.33 


MARK 


16.14 


The  Death  of  Jesns.    The  Entombment.    The  Empty  Tomb.    The  Kiscn  One  —  appears  to  Diary  Magdalene ;  to  the  Two 


the  Christ,  "  the  King  of  Israel, 
now  come  down  from  the  cross, 
that  we  may  see  and  beHeve.  And 
*they  that  were  crucified  with  him 
reproached  him. 

33  ''And  when  the  ''sixth  hour 
was  come,  there  was  darkness  over 
the  whole  Mand  until  the  ''ninth 
hour.  34  And  at  the  ''ninth  hour 
Jesus  cried  with  a  loud  voice, 
*Eloi,  Eloi,  lama  sabachthani "? 
whicn  is,  being  interpreted,  "My 
God,  my  God,  ^why  hast  thou  for- 
saken mel  35  And  some  of  them 
that  stood  by,  when  they  heard 
it,  said.  Behold,  he  calleth  Elijah. 
36  And  one  ran,  and  iilling  a  sponge 
full  of  vinegar,  put  it  on  a  reed, 
and  gave  him  to  drink,  saying,  Let 
be  ;  let  us  see  whether  Elijah  com- 
eth  to  take  him  down.  37  -^And 
Jesus  uttered  a  loud  voice,  and  gave 
up  the  ghost.  38  "  And  the  veil  of 
tne  ■*  temple  was  rent  in  two  from 
the  top  to  the  bottom.  39  '^And 
when  the  centurion,  who  stood  by 
over  against  him,  saw  that  he  ®so 
gave  up  the  ghost,  he  said.  Truly 
this  man  was  "^the   Son   of  God. 

40  *And  there  were  also  women 
beholding  from  afar  :  among  whom 
were  both  Mary  Magdalene,  and 
Mary  the  mother  of  ''  James  *  the 
^  less  and  of  Joses,  and  '  Salome ; 

41  who,  when  he  was  in  Galilee, 
followed  him,  and  "'ministered  unto 
him  ;  and  many  other  women  that 
came  up  with  him  unto  Jerusalem. 

42  "And  when  even  was  now 
come, because  it  was  "the  Prepara- 
tion, that  is,  the  day  before  the 
sabbath,  43  there  came  Joseph  of 
Arimathpea,  a  ^councillor  »of  hon- 
orable estate,  who  also  himself  was 
''looking  for  the  kingdom  of  God ; 
and  he  'boldly  went  in  unto  Pilate, 
and  asked  for  the  body  of  Jesus. 
44  And  Pilate  marvelled  if  he  were 
already  dead  :  and  calling  unto  him 
the  centurion,  he  asked  him  whether 
he  ^  had  been  any  while  dead.  45 
And  when  he  learned  it  of  'the 
centurion,  he  granted  the  corpse 
to  Joseph.  46  And  he  bought  a 
linen  cloth,  and  taking  him  down, 
wound  him  in  the  linen  cloth,  and 
laid  him  in  a  tomb  which  had  been 
hewn  out  of  a  rock  ;  and  he  rolled 

1  Or,  earth  2  Ps.  xxii.  1. 

3  Or,  why  didat  thou  forsake  me  ? 

*  Or,  sanctuary 

^  Many  ancient  authorities  read  so  crifd  out., 
and  aave.  tip  the  ghost.  6  Or,  a  son  of  God 

7  Or,  Jacob  8  Qr.  little. 

i*  Many  ancient  authorities  read  wtre  already 
dead. 


"SeeMt.  27. 

42 ;  coinp. 

ver.  26 
6  ver.  27; 

comp.  Mt. 

27.  44 ;  Lk. 

23.  39-43 
<=  ver.  33-41 : 

Matthew 

27.  45-56  ; 

Luke  23. 

44-49 
d  Mt.  27. 

45  f .  ;  Lk. 

23.  44 ; 

comp.  ver. 

25 
<■  Comp.  Ps. 

22.  1 ;  Mt. 
27.46 

/Mt.  27.50; 

Lk.  23.  46 ; 

Jn.  19.  30 
'J  See  Mt.  27. 

51 ;  Lk.  23. 

45 
h  Mt.  27.  54 ; 

Lk.  23.  47 ; 

ver.  45 
i  ver.  40,  41 : 

Matthew 

27.  55  f .  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

23.  49  ;  Jn. 
19.  25 

*■  Comp.  Lk. 

19.  3  ■! 
t  ch.  16.  1 
"'  See  Mt.  27. 

55  f. 
"  ver.  42-47  : 

Matthew 

27.  .57-61  ; 

Luke  23. 

50-56; 

John  19. 

38-42 
"SeeMt.  27. 

62 
P  Comp.  Lk. 

23.  51 
9  Acts  13. 

50  ;  17.  12  ; 

romp.  Mt. 

27.57 
••  Lk.  23.  51 ; 

also  2.  25, 

38 ;  comp. 

Mt.  27.  57 ; 

.Tn.  19.  38 
"  Comp.  Jn. 

19.  38 
'  ver.  39 


»  ch.  16. 1 ; 

ver.  40. 

See  Mt. 

27.56 
"  ver.  1-8  : 

Matthew 

28. 1-8 ; 

Luke  24. 1- 

10 ;  comp. 

Jn.  20. 

1-8 
^  ch.  15.  47 
y  Lk.  23.  56  ; 

Jn.  19.  39  f . 
-  ver.  3,  4  : 

ch.  15.  46 ; 

see  Mt.  27. 

60 
"  Comp. 

Jn.  20.  11, 

12 
b  See  ch.  9. 

15 
'^  See  ch.  1. 

24 
d  Mt.  23.  6  ; 

Lk.  24.  6 
«  See  Mt.  26. 

32  ;  ch.  14. 

28 

55 


a  stone  against  the  door  of  the 
tomb.  47  And  "Mary  Magdalene 
and  Mary  the  mother  of  Joses  be- 
held where  he  was  laid. 
■i  /^  "And  when  the  sabbath 
A-\J  was  past,  ■'Mary  Magdalene, 
and  Mary  the  mother  of  'James, 
and  Salome,  ^bought  spices,  that 
they  might  come  and  anoint  him. 
2  And  very  early  on  the  first  day 
of  the  week,  they  come  to  the  tomb 
when  the  sun  was  risen.  3  And 
they  were  saying  among  them- 
selves. Who  shall  roll  us  away  ^  the 
stone  from  the  door  of  the  tomb  1 
4  and  looking  up,  they  see  that  the 
stone  is  rolled  back :  for  it  was  ex- 
ceeding great.  5  And  "entering 
into  the  tomb,  they  saw  a  young 
man  sitting  on  the  right  side,  ar- 
rayed in  a  white  robe ;  and  they 
*  were  amazed.  6  And  he  saith 
unto  them,  *  Be  not  amazed :  ye 
seek  Jesus,  the  "Nazarene,  who 
hath  been  crucified  :  ''  he  is  risen ; 
he  is  not  here  :  behold,  the  place 
where  they  laid  him  !  7  But  go, 
tell  his  disciples  and  Peter,  ^  He 
goeth  before  you  into  Galilee : 
there  shall  ye  see  him,  as  he  said 
unto  you.  8  And  they  went  out, 
and  fled  from  the  tomb  ;  for  trem- 
bling and  astonishment  had  come 
upon  them  :  and  they  said  nothing 
to  any  one ;  for  they  were  afraid. 


9  ^°  Now  when  he  was  risen  early 
on  the  first  day  of  the  week,  he 
appeared  first  to  -^Mary  Magdalene, 
from  whom  he  had  cast  out  seven 
demons.  10  ^She  went  and  told 
them  that  had  been  with  him,  as 
they  mourned  and  wept.  1 1  And 
they,  when  they  heard  that  he  was 
alive,  and  had  been  seen  of  her, 
''  disbelieved. 

1 2  And  after  these  things  'he  was 
manifested  in  another  form  "  unto 
two  of  them,  as  they  walked,  on 
their  way  into  the  cou  ntry .  1 3  An  d 
they  went  away  and  told  it  unto  the 
rest :  neither  ''  believed  they  them. 

14  And  afterward  'he  was  mani- 
fested '  unto  the  eleven  themselves 
as  they  sat  at  meat ;  and  he  up- 
braided them  with  their  *  unbelief 

/.Jn.  20.  14  ;  see  Mt.  27.  56  ?  Jn.  20. 18  >>■  ver. 
13,  14 ;  Lk.  24.  11 ;  comp.  41  ;  Jn.  20.  25 ;  Mt.  28.  17 
•  ver.  14 ;  Jn.  21.  1,  14  k  Lk.  24.  13-35  '  Comp. 
Lk.  24.  36  ;  Jn.  20.  19,  26  ;  1  Cor.  15.  5 

1"  The  two  oldest  Greek  manuscripts,  and  some 
other  authorities,  omit  from  ver.  9  to  the  end. 
Some  other  authorities  have  a  ditferent  ending  to 
the  Gospel. 


16.15 


MARK 


16.20 


The  Risen  One  —  appears  to  the  Eleven  ;  is  received  np  into  Heaven 


and  hardness  of  heart,  because  they 
believed  not  them  that  had  seen 
him  after  he  was  risen.  15  And 
he  said  unto  them,  "  Go  ye  into  all 
the  world,  and  preach  the  ^  gospel 
to  the  whole  creation.  16  ''He 
that  believeth  and  is  baptized  shall 
be  saved  ;  but  he  that  disbelieveth 
shall  be  condemned.  1 7  And  these 
signs  shall  accompany  them  that 
believe :  "  in  my  name  shall  they 
cast  out  demons  ;  they  shall  '^  speak 
with -new  tongues;  18  they  shall 
'  take  up  serpents,  and  if  they  drink 

1  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  1. 1. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  new. 


"  Mt.  28. 19 
b  Jn.  3.  18, 

36 ;  comp. 

Acts  16.  31 
■^  Comp.  ch. 

9.  38  ;  Lk. 

10.  17  ; 
Acts  5.  16 ; 
8.  7;  16.  18; 
19.  12 

d  Comp. 

Acts  2.  4 ; 

10.  46 ;  19. 

6 ;  1  Cor. 

12.  10,  28, 

30  ;  13. 1 ; 

14.  2,  &c. 
'  Comp. 

Lk.  10.  19; 

Acts  28. 3-5 


/  See  ch.  5. 
23 


any  deadly  thing,  it  shall  in  nowise 
hurt  them  ;  they  shall  -^lay  hands 
on  the  sick,  and  they  shall  recover. 
1 9  So  then  the  Lord  Jesus,  after 
he  had  "  spoken  unto  them,  *  was 
received  up  into  heaven,  and  '  sat 
down  at  the  right  hand  of  God. 
20  And  they  went  forth,  and 
preached  everywhere,  the  Lord 
working  with  them,  and  confirm- 
ing the  word  by  the  signs  that 
followed.    Amen. 


9  Comp.  Acts  1.  3  *  Comp.  Lk.  9.  .51 ;  24.  51 ;  Jn. 
6.  62  ;  20.  17  ;  Acts  1.  2  ;  1  Tim.  3.  16  '  Lk.  22.  69; 
Acts  7.  55  f .  ;  Rom.  8.  34  ;  Eph.  1.  20  ;  Col.  3.  1 ; 
Heb.  1.  3  ;  8.  1 ;  10. 12  ;  12.  2 ;  1  Pet.  3.  22 


66 


ITUf?AEA 

REAPHILnPr 


TR^CHONITIS 


PALESTINE 

ILLUSTRATING 

GOSPEL  BY  LUKE 


SCALE  OF  MILES. 


.  FtiANKlLOyDRoJB.ORTOCKAPHEB 

V^IM]^TV^CWll^re.^tA.Pll^X,I)^IX.  Eoma 


0, 


-s* 


\ 


ACCORDING  TO  LUKE 


Preface.    Birth  of  the  Baptist  foretold 


1  Forasmuch  as  many  have 
taken  in  hand  to  draw  up  a 
narrative  concerning  those  matters 
which  "  have  been  '■  fulfilled  among 
us,  2  even  as  they  delivered  them 
unto  us,  who  ''from  the  beginning 
were  "  eyewitnesses  and  •*  ministers 
of  "the  word,  3  it  seemed  good  to 
me  also,  •'^having  traced  the  course 
of  all  things  accurately  from  the 
first,  to  write  unto  thee  ^  in  order, 
''most  excellent 'Theophilus;  4  that 
thou  mightest  know  the  certainty 
concerning  the  ^  things  ^  wherein 
thou  *  wast  instructed. 

5  There  was  'in  the  days  of 
Herod,  king  of  Judnea,  a  certain 
priest  named  Zacharias,  of  the 
™  course  of  Abiiah :  and  he  had  a 
wife  of  the  daughters  of  Aaron,  and 
her  name  was  Elisabeth.  6  And 
they  were  both  "  righteous  before 
God,  walking  in  all  the  command- 
ments and  ordinances  of  the  Lord 
"blameless.  '  7  And  they  had  no 
child,  because  that  Elisabeth  was 
barren,  and  they  both  were  now 
*  well  stricken  in  years. 

8  Now  it  came  to  pass,  while  ^  he 
executed  the  priest's  office  before 
God  in  the  order  of  his  course, 
9  accoi'ding  to  the  custom  of  the 
priest's  office,  his  lot  was  « to  enter 
into  the  ^temple  of  the  Lord  and 
burn  incense.  10  And  the  whole 
multitude  of  the  people  were  pray- 
ing 'without  at  the  hour  of  incense. 

11  And  there  appeared  unto  him 
'  an  angel  of  the  Lord  standing  on 
the  right  side  of  the  altar  of  incense. 

12  And  Zacharias  was  troubled 
when  he  saw  him,  and  fear  fell 
upon  him.  13  But  the  angel  said 
unto  him,  *Fear  not,  Zacharias: 
because  thy  supplication  is  heard, 
and  thy  wife  Elisabeth  shall  bear 
thee  a  son,  and  "  thou  shalt  call  his 
name  John.  14  And  thou  shalt 
have  joy  and  gladness  ;  and  many 

1  Or,  fully  established  2  Gr.  words. 

^  Or,  tvhich  thou  wast  taught  by  word  of  mouth 
*  Gf.  advanced  in  their  days.     '•>  Or,  sanctuary 


"  (See  Gr. 
in)  Rom. 
4.  21 ;  14. 
5;  Col.  4. 
12;  2  Tim. 
4.  5,  17  ; 
comp.  Col. 

2.  2  ;  1  Th. 

1.  5;  Heb. 
6.  11 ;  10. 
22 

b  Jn.  15.  27  ; 

comp. 

Acts  1. 

21  f. 
'  2  Pet.  1. 

16;  IJn. 

1.1 
d  Acts  26. 

16 ;  1  Cor. 

4.1; 

comp. 

Heb.  2.  3 
«  Mk.  4.  14  ; 

16.  20  ; 

Acts  8.  4 ; 

14.  25 ;  16. 

6  ;  17.  11 
/I  Tim.  4. 

6 ;  2  Tim. 

3.  10  (in 
Gr.) 

?  Acts  11.  4; 

18.23 
A  Comp. 

Acts  23. 

26  ;  24.  3  ; 

26.  25 
'Acts  1.1 
k  Acts  18. 

25 ;  Rom. 

2.  18; 

1  Cor.  14. 

19 :  Gal.  6. 

6(6r.) 
'  Mt.  2.  1 
">  1  Chr.  24. 

10 
"Gen.  7.1; 

comp. 

Acts  2.  25  ; 

8.  21 
0  Phil.  2. 15 ; 

3.  6 ;  1  Th. 
3.  13  (Gr.) 

P  1  Chr.  24. 

19 ;  2  Chr. 

8.  14  ;  31.  2 
«  Ex.  30.  7  f . 
'"  Comp. 

Lev.  16.  17 
■'  ch.  2.  9  ; 

see  Acts  5. 

19 
<  ver.  30 : 

comp.  Mt. 

14.  27 
"  ver.  60,  63 


^Num.  6.  3; 

Judg.  13. 

4;  Mt.  11. 

18 ;  ch.  7. 

33 
^  ver.  76 
y  See  Mt.  11. 

14 
'  ver.  26 ; 

Dan.  8. 

57 


shall  rejoice  at  his  birth.  15  For 
he  shall  be  great  in  the  sight  of  the 
Lord,  and  he  shall "  drink  no  wine 
nor  ®  strong  drink  ;  and  he  shall  be 
filled  with  the  Holy  Spirit,  even 
from  his  mother's  womb.  16  And 
many  of  the  children  of  Israel  shall 
he  turn  unto  the  Lord  their  God. 

17  And  he  shall  "-"go  before  his 
face  in  the  spirit  and  power  of 
*  Elijah,  to  turn  the  hearts  of  the 
fathers  to  the  children,  and  the 
disobedient  to  tvalk  in  the  wisdom 
of  the  just ;  to  *make  ready  for  the 
Lord  a  people  prepared  for  him. 

18  And  Zacharias  said  unto  the 
angel,  Whereby  shall  I  know  this  1 
for  I  am  an  old  man,  and  my  wife 
*well  stricken  in  years.  19  And 
the  angel  answering  said  unto  him, 
I  am  ^Gabriel,  that  "stand  in  the 
presence  of  God  ;  and  I  was  sent  to 
speak  unto  thee,  and  to  bring  thee 
the.se  good  tidings.  _  20  And  be- 
hold, thou  shalt  be  silent  and  not 
able  to  speak,  until  the  day  that 
these  things  shall  come  to  pass, 
because  thou  believedst  not  my 
words,  which  shall  be  fulfilled  in 
their  season.  21  And  the  people 
were  waiting  for  Zacharias,  and 
they  marvelled  ^v.'hile  he  tarried 
in  the  ^temple.  22  And  when  he 
came  out,  he  could  not  speak  unto 
them  :  and  they  perceived  that  he 
had  seen  a  vision  in  the  ^  temple : 
and  he  *  continued  making  signs 
unto  them,  and  remained  dumb. 
23  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  the 
days  of  his  ministration  were  ful- 
filled, he  departed  unto  his  house. 

24  And  after  these  days  Elisa- 
beth his  wife  conceived  ;  and  she 
hid  herself  five  months,  saying, 
25  Thus  hath  the  Lord  done  unto 
me  in  the  days  wherein  he  looked 
upon  me,  to  "take  away  my  reproach 
among  men. 

16 ;  9.  21  "  See  Mt.  18. 10  6  ver.  62  '  Gen.  30. 
23  ;  Is.  4.  1 


6  Gr.  sikera.  ' 

'  Some   ancient   authorities   read  come  nigh 
before  his  face.         ^  Gr.  advanced  in  her  days. 
9  Or,  at  his  tarrying 


1.26 


LUKE 


1.61 


Birth  of  JesBs  foretold.    The  Annnnciation.    Mary  visits  Elisabeth.    The 'Magnificat.'    Saming  of  the  Baptist 


26  Now  in  the  sixth  month  the 
angel  "  Gabi'iel  was  sent  from  God 
unto  a  city  of  GaHlee,  named  '  Naz- 
areth, 27  to  '^a  virgin  betrothed  to 
a  man  whose  name  was  Joseph,  ^  of 
the  house  of  David ;  and  the  virgin's 
name  was  Mary.  28  And  he  came 
in  unto  her,  and  said.  Hail,  thou 
that  art  ^  highly  favored,  the  Lord 
is  with  thee'-.  29  But  she  "was 
greatly  troubled  at  the  saying,  and 
cast  in  her  mind  what  manner  of 
salutation  this  might  be.  30  And 
the  angel  said  unto  her,  -^Fear  not, 
Mary :  for  thou  hast  found  ^  favor 
with  God.  31  And  behold,  thou 
shalt  conceive  in  thy  womb,  and 
bring  forth  a  son,  and  "shalt  call 
his  name  Jksus.  32  He  shall  be 
great,  and  shall  be  called  the  Son 
of  ''  the  Most  High :  and  the  Lord 
God  shall  give  unto  him  the  throne 
of  his  father  David:  33  *and  he 
shall  reign  over  the  house  of  Jacob 
*  for  ever ;  *  and  of  his  kingdom 
there  shall  be  no  end.  34  And 
Mary  said  unto  the  angel,  How 
shall  this  be,  seeing  I  know  not  a 
man^  35  And  the  angel  answered 
and  said  unto  her, '  The  Holy  Spirit 
shall  come  upon  thee,  and  the  power 
of  ™the  Most  High  shall  overshadow 
thee:  wherefore  also  ^"the  holy 
thing  which  is  begotten®  shall  be 
called  "the  Son  of  God.  36  And 
behold,  Elisabeth  thy  kinswoman, 
she  also  hath  conceived  a  son  in 
her  old  age ;  and  this  is  the  sixth 
month  with  her  that  ''was  called 
barren.  37  For  ^no  word  from 
God  shall  be  void  of  power.  38  And 
Mary  said.  Behold,  the  ^  handmaid 
of  the  Lord  ;  be  it  unto  me  accord- 
ing to  thy  word.  And  the  angel 
departed  from  her. 

39  And  Mary  arose  in  these  days 
and  went  into  ''the  hill  country  with 
haste,  into  a  city  of  Judah  ;  40  and 
entered  into  the  house  of  Zacharias 
and  saluted  Elisabeth.  41  Audit 
came  to  pass,  when  Elisabeth  heard 
the  salutation  of  Mary,  the  babe 
leaped  in  her  womb  ;  and  Elisabeth 
was  *■  filled  with  the  Holy  Spirit ; 
42  and  she  lifted  up  her  voice  with 
a  loud  cry,  and  said.  Blessed  m^t 
thou  among  women,  and  blessed  is 
the  fruit  of  thy  womb.     43  And 

1  Or,  endued  wilh  grace 

2  Many  ancient  authorities  add  blessed  art  thoii 
among  ivoinen.    See  ver.  42. 

3  Or,  grace  •*  Gr.  untn  the  ages. 

5  Or,  that  which  is  to  be  born  shall  be  called 
holy,  the  Son  of  God. 

6  Some  ancient  authorities  insert  of  thee. 
"  Or,  is  8  (it.  bondmaid. 


"■  See  ver.  19 
>>  Mt.  2.  23 
'  Mt.  1. 18 
d  Mt.  1.  16, 

20;  ch.  2.  4 
"  Comp. 

ver.  12 
/ver.  13; 

comp.  Mt. 

14.27 

y  Mt.  1. 21, 

25 ;  ch.  2. 

21 
h  ver.  35,  76 ; 

ch.  6.  35; 

Acts  7.  48. 

See  Mk. 

5.  7 
iSeeMt.  1.1 
k  Comp.  Mt. 

28.  18 ; 

Dan.  2.  44 ; 

7.  14,  18,  27 
I  Mt.  1.  18 
'"  See  ver.  32 
"  Comp. 

Mk.  1.  24 
°  See  Mt. 

4.  3 
P  Comp.  Mt. 

19.26 
9  ver.  65 ; 

comp. 

Josh.  20. 7 ; 

21.  11 
"■  ver.  67 


'  Comp.  ch. 

2.11 
t  ver.  48 ; 

comp. 

ver.  20 
"  ver.  46-53 : 

1  Samiiel 

2.  1-10 
"  Ps.  34.  2  f. 
^'  Ps.  35.  9 
i'lTim.l.  1; 

2.  3  ;  Tit.  1. 

3;  2.  10;  3. 

4 ;  Jude  25 
^  ver.  45 
«  Ps.  98.  1 ; 

118.  15 


'  Comp. 
Geu.  17. 
19  ;  Ps.  132. 
11 ;  Gal.  3. 
16 


<i  Gen.  17. 
12 ;  Lev. 
12.  3  ;  ch.  2. 
21 ;  Phil. 
3.5 


■  ver.  13,  63 


whence  is  this  to  me,  that  the 
mother  of  *my  Lord  should  come 
unto  me  1  44  For  behold,  when 
the  voice  of  thy  salutation  came 
into  mine  ears,  the  babe  leaped  in 
my  womb  for  joy.  45  And  '  blessed 
is  she  that  ^  believed  ;  for  there 
shall  be  a  fulfilment  of  the  things 
which  have  been  spoken  to  her 
from  the  Lord.  46  And  Mary 
said, 

"My   soul   "doth   magnify  the 
Lord, 

47  And  ^  my  spirit  hath  rejoiced  in 

"  God  my  Saviour. 

48  For  he  hath  looked  upon  the 

low  estate  of  his  **  handmaid  : 
For    behold,    from    henceforth 
all  generations  shall  call  me 
'  blessed. 

49  For  he  that  is  mighty  hath  done 

to  me  great  things  ; 
And  holy  is  his  name. 

50  And  his  mercy  is  unto  genera- 

tions and  generations 
On  them  that  fear  him. 

51  "He  hath  showed  strength  with 

his  arm ; 
He  hath  scattered   the   proud 
^°in  the  imagination  of  their 
heart. 

52  He  hath  put  down  princes  from 

their  thrones, 
And  hath  exalted  them  of  low 
degree. 

53  The  hungry  he  hath  filled  with 

good  things ; 
And  the  rich  he  hath  sent  empty 
away. 

54  He  hath  given  help  to  Israel  his 

servant,  _ 
That  he  might  remember  mercy 

55  (*  As  he  spake  unto  our  fathers) 
Toward  Abraham  and  his  seed 

for  ever. 

56  And  Mary  abode  with  her 
about  three  months,  and  returned 
unto  her  house. 

57  Now  Elisabeth's  time  was  ful- 
filled that  she  should  be  delivered  ; 
and  she  brought  forth  a  son. 
58  And  her  neighbors  and  her 
kinsfolk  heard  that  the  Lord  had 
"magnified  his  mercy  towards  her; 
and  they  rejoiced  with  her.  59  And 
it  came  to  pass  on  "*  the  eighth  day, 
that  they  came  to  circumcise  the 
child  ;  and  they  would  have  called 
hhn  Zacharias,  after  the  name  of 
his  father.  60  And  his  mother  an- 
swered and  said.  Not  so;  but  *he 
shall  be  called  John.  61  And  they 
said  unto  her.  There  is  none  of  thy 

9  Or,  believed  that  there  shall  be        lo  Or,  by 


58 


1.62 


LUKE 


2.15 


The '  Benedictns.'    The  Birth  of  Jesns.    The  Shepherds  and  the  Angels 


kindred  that  is  called  by  this  name. 
62  And  they  "made  signs  to  his 
father,  what  he  would  have  him 
called.  63  And  he  asked  for  a 
writing  tablet,  and  wrote,  saying, 
*His  name  is  John.  And  they  mar- 
velled all.  64  "  And  his  mouth  was 
opened  immediately,  and  his  tongue 
loosed,  and  he  spake,  blessing  God. 

65  And  fear  came  cm  all  that  dwelt 
round  about  them :  and  all  these 
sayings  were  noised  abroad  through- 
out all  '*  the  hill  country  of  Judaea. 

66  And  all  that  heard  them  laid 
them  up  in  their  heart,  saying, 
What  then  shall  this  child  be? 
For  *the  hand  of  the  Lord  was 
with  him. 

67  And  his  father  Zacharias 
■''was  filled  with  the  Holy  Spirit, 
and  "prophesied,  saying, 

68  Blessed  be  the  Lord,  the  God 

of  Israel; 
For  he  hath  visited  and  wrought 
''  redemption  for  his  people, 

69  And  hath  raised  up  a  'horn  of 

salvation  for  us 
In  the  house  of  *his    servant 
David 

70  ('As  he  spake  by  the  mouth  of 

his  holy  prophets  "*  that  have 
been  from  of  old), 

71  "Salvation  from  our   enemies, 

and    from    the    hand    of    all 
that  hate  us; 

72  °To  show  mercy  towards   our 

fathers, 
^And   to   remember   his    holy 
covenant ; 

73  'The  oath  which  he  sware  unto 

Abraham  our  father, 

74  To  grant  unto  us  that  we  being 

delivered  out  of  the  hand  of 
our  enemies 
Should     serve     him     without 
fear, 

75  In  holiness  and  righteousness 

before  him  all  our  days. 

76  Yea  and  thou,  child,  shalt  be 

called    the  ''prophet  of  'the 
Most  High: 
For  thou  'shalt  go  before  the 
face    of   the  Lord  to  'make 
ready  his  ways ; 

77  To  give  knowledge  of  salvation 

unto  his  people 
In  "  the  remission  of  their  sins, 

78  Because  of  the  Hender  mercy 

of  our  God, 
^  Whereby  "  the  dayspring  f rom- 
on  high  ^  shall  visit  us, 

79  ^To  shine  upon  them  that  sit 

1  Or,  heart  of  mercy  2  Or,  Wherein 

3  Many  ancient  authorities  read  hath  visited  us. 


«  ver.  22 
6  ver.  13,  60 
■=  ver.  20 
d  See  ver.  3f» 
«  Acts  n.  21 
/ver.  41 
s  Comp. 

Joel  2.  23 
'«  ch.  2.  38  ; 

Heb.  9. 12  ; 

comp.  ver. 

71 ;  Acts 

1.6 
'  1  S.  2. 1, 

10;  Ps.  18. 

2 ;  89.  17  ; 

132.  17  ; 

Ezek.  29. 

21; 

comp. 

Ecclus. 

47.  5,  7,  11 
fc  See  Mt. 

1.  1 
'  Rom.  1.  2 
'"•  Acts  8.  21 
"  Comp. 

ver.  68 
"  Mic.  7.  20 
P  Ps.  105. 

8  f.  ;  106. 

45 
9  Gen.  22. 

16  if. 
"■  See  Mt. 

11.9 
'  See  ver.  32 
«  ver.  17 
«  Mk.  1.  4  ; 

Jer.  31.  34 
"  Comp. 

Mai.  4  2 ; 

Eph.  5. 14 ; 

2  Pet.  1.  19 
"  Comp.  Is. 

9.  2;  59.  8; 

Mt.  4.  16 

V  ch.  2.  40 
'  Comp.  ch. 

3.  1 ;  Mt. 

22.17 
"  See  Mt.  24. 

14 
b  See  Mt.  4. 

24 
''ch.  1.  27 
dch.  1.11; 

see  Acts  5. 

19 
^  ch.  24.  4  ; 

Acts  12.  7 
/  Comp.  Mt. 

14.27 


^  Jn.  4.  42  ; 

Acts  5.  31 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

1.21 
h  Mt.  16.  16, 

20 ;  Jn.  11. 

27  ;  comp. 

Mt.  1. 16 
i  Acts  2.  36  ; 

10.  36 ; 

comp.  ch. 

1.  43 
k  1  S.  2.  .34  ; 

2  K.  19.  29  ; 

20.  8f.  ;  Is. 
7.  11,  H 

'  ch.  19.  38  ; 
comp.  Mt. 

21.  9 

"*  Comp.  ch. 
3.  22 ;  Eph. 
1.  9 ;  Pliil. 
2.13 


69 


in  darkness  and  the  shadow 

of  death; 
To  guide  our  feet  into  the  way 

of  peace. 
80  ^And    the   child    grew,   ana 
waxed  strong  in  spirit,  and  was  in 
the  deserts  till  the  day  of  his  show- 
ing unto  Israel. 

2  Now  it  came  to  pass  in  those 
days,  there  went  out  a  decree 
from  ^Ceesar  Augustus,  that  "all 
^the  world  should  be  enrolled.  2 
This  was  the  first  enrolment  made 
when  Quirinius  was  governor  of 
'Syria.  3  And  all  went  to  enrol 
themselves,  every  one  to  his  own 
city.  4  And  Joseph  also  went  up 
from  Galilee,  out  of  the  city  of 
Nazareth,  into  Judaea,  to  the  city 
of  David,  which  is  called  Bethle- 
hem, because  "  he  was  of  the  house 
and  family  of  David;  5  to  enrol 
himself  with  Mary,  who  was  be- 
trothed to  him,  being  great  with 
child.  6  And  it  came  to  pass, 
while  they  were  there,  the  days 
were  fulfilled  that  she  should  be 
delivered.  7  And  she  brought 
forth  her  fir.stborn  son;  and  she 
wrapped  him  in  swaddling  clothes, 
and  laid  him  in  a  manger,  because 
there  was  no  room  for  them  in  the 
inn. 

8  And  there  were  shepherds  in 
the  same  country  abiding  in  the 
field,  and  keeping  ®  watch  oy  night 
over  their  flock.  9  And  ''  an  angel 
of  the  Lord  "  stood  by  them,  and  the 
glory  of  the  Lord  shone  round  about 
them:  and  they  were  sore  afraid. 
10  And  the  angel  said  unto  them, 
■''  Be  not  afraid ;  for  behold,  I  bring 
you  good  tidings  of  great  joy  which 
shall  be  to  all  the  people :  1 1  for 
there  is  born  to  you  this  day  in  the 
city  of  David  a  "Saviour,  who  is 
'"'  Christ '  the  Lox'd.  1 2  And  *  this 
is  the  sign  unto  you :  Ye  shall  find  a 
babe  wrapped  in  swaddling  clothes, 
and  lying  in  a  manger.  13  And 
suddenly  there  was  with  the  angel 
a  rnultitude  of  the  heavenly  host 
praising  God,  and  saying, 

14  'Glory  to  God  in  the  highest. 
And    on    earth   '^  peace    among 

*men  ™in  whom  he   is  well 
pleased. 

15  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  the 
angels  went  away  from  them  into 
heaven,  the  shepherds  said  one  to 

*  Gr.  the  inhabited  earth. 

5  Or,  night-watches        ^  Or,  Anointed  Lord 

7  Many  ancient  authorities  read  peace,  good 
pleasure  among  men. 

8  Gr.  men  of  good  pleasure. 


2.16 


LUKE 


2.47 


The  Naming  of  Jesns.    His  Presentation  in  tlje  Temple.    The '  Nunc  diniittis.'    The  Boy  Jesns  in  the  Temple 


^unother,  Let  us  now  go  even  unto 
Bethlehem,  and  see  this  ^  thing  that 
is  come  to  pass,  which  the  Lord  hath 
made  known  unto  us.  1 6  And  they 
came  with  haste,  and  found  both 
Mary  and  Joseph,  and  the  babe 
lying  in  the  manger.  1 7  And  when 
they  saw  it,  they  made  known 
concerning  the  saying  which  was 
spoken  to  them  about  this  child. 
18  And  all  that  heard  it  wondered 
at  the  things  which  were  spoken 
unto  them  by  the  shepherds.  19 
But  Mary  "  kept  all  these  ^  sayings, 
pondering  them  in  her  heart.  20 
And  the  sliepherds  returned,  ''glori- 
fying and  praising  God  for  all  the 
things  that  they  had  heard  and 
seen,  even  as  it  was  spoken  unto 
them. 

21  And  when  "eight  days  were 
fulfilled  for  circumcising  him,  ''his 
name  was  called  Jesus,  which  was 
so  called  by  the  angel  before  he  was 
conceived  in  the  womb. 

22  And  when  the  days  of  their 
purification  ^according  to  the  law  of 
Moses  were  fulfilled,  they  brought 
him  up  to  Jerusalem,  to  present 
him  to  the  Lord  23  (as  it  is  written 
in  the  law  of  the  Lord,  *  Every  male 
that  openeth  the  womb  shall  be 
called  holy  to  the  Lord),  24  and  to 
offer  a,  sacrifice  according  to  that 
which  is  said  in  the  law  of  the  Lord, 
'A  pair  of  turtledoves,  or  two  young 
pigeons.  25  And  behold,  there  was 
a  man  in  Jerusalem,  whose  name 
was  Simeon;  and  this  man  was 
"  righteous  and  devout,  -^looking  for 
the  consolation  of  Israel :  and  the 
Holy  Spirit  was  upon  him.  26 
And  "it  had  been  revealed  unto 
him  by  the  Holy  Spirit,  that  he 
should  not  ''  see  death,  before  he 
had  seen  the  Lord's  Christ.  27 
And  he  came  in  the  Spirit  into  the 
temple:  and  when  the  parents 
brought  in  the  child  Jesus,  Hhat 
they  might  do  concerning  him  after 
the  custom  of  the  law,  28  then  he 
received  him  into  his  arms,  and 
blessed  God,  and  said, 

29  Now  lettest  thou  thy  ''servant 

*  depart,  ''  Lord, 
'According    to    thy    word,    in 
peace ; 

30  For  mine  eyes  have  ""seen  thy 

salvation, 

31  Which  thou  hast  prepared  be- 

fore the  face  of  all  peoples ; 

1  Or,  saving        2  Or,  things        3  Lev.  xii.  2-6. 
4  Ex.  xiii.  2, 12.  5Lev.  xii.  8;  V.  11. 

I'  Gr.  bondservant.  "  Gr.  Master. 


"■  ver.  51 
6  See  Mt. 

9.8 
'  See  ch.  1. 

59 
rf  See  ch.  1. 

31 
"  Comp.  eh. 

1.6 
/ver.  38; 

ch.  23.  51; 

comp.  Mk. 

15.  43 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

2  12 
h  Ps.  89.  48  ; 

Heb.  11.  5 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

8.  51 
'  ver.  22 
*-■  Comp. 

Tob.  3.  6 
'  ver.  26 
"» Is.  52.  10 ; 

ch.  3.  6 


"  Is.  42.  6  ; 

49.  6 ;  Acts 

13.  47 ;  26. 

23 
°  See  Mt.  12. 

46 
P  Comp.  Mt. 

21.  44  ; 

1  Cor.  1. 

23 ;  2  Cor. 

2.  16 ; 

1  Pet.  2.  8 
9  Comp. 

Acts  21.  9; 

ver.  38 
»■  Josh.  19. 

24 
'  Comp. 

1  Tim.  5.  9 
t  ch.  5.  33 ; 

comp. 

Acts  13.  3 ; 
-14.  23 ; 

1  Tim.  5.  5 
"  ver.  25 ; 

comp.  ch. 

1.  68 
"  ver.  51 ; 

ch.  4.  16; 

see  ch.  1. 

26 ;  Mt.  2. 

23 
^ch.  1.80; 

comp. 

ver.  52 
y  Ex.  23.  15  ; 

Dt.  18. 

1-6 

'  Ex.  12.  15 


60 


32  "A  light  for  ^ revelation  to  the 

Gentiles, 
And   the  glory  of   thy  people 
Israel. 

33  And  his  father  and  "his  mother 
were  marvelling  at  the  things 
which  were  spoken  concerning 
him  ;  34  and  Simeon  blessed  them, 
and  said  unto  Mary  "his  mother, 
Behold,  this  ddld  is  set  for  ^the 
falling  and  the  rising  of  many  in 
Israel ;  and  for  a  sign  which  is 
spoken  against ;  35  yea  and  a 
sword  shall  pierce  through  thine 
own  soul ;  that  thoughts  out  of 
many  hearts  may  be  revealed.  36 
And  there  was  one  Anna,  a '  proph- 
etess, the  daughter  of  Phanuel,  of 
*■  the  tribe  of  Asher  (she  was  f  of  a 
great  age,  *  having  lived  with  a 
husband  seven  years  from  her 
virginity,  37  and  she  had  been  a 
widow  even  unto  fourscore  and 
four  years),  who  departed  not  from 
the  temple,  worshipping  with  '  fast- 
ings and  supplications  night  and 
day.  38  And  coming  up  at  that 
very  hour  she  gave  thanks  unto 
God,  and  spake  of  him  to  all  them 
that  were  "  looking  for  the  redemp- 
tion of  Jerusalem.  39  And  when 
they  had  accomplished  all  things 
that  were  according  to  the  law  of 
the  Lord,  they  returned  into  Gali- 
lee, to  "  their  own  city  Nazareth. 

40  ^And  the  child  grew,  and 
waxed  strong,  ^"filled  with  wis- 
dom :  and  the  grace  of  God  was 
upon  him. 

41  And  his  parents  went  every 
year  to  Jerusalem  at  '•'  the  feast  of 
the  passover.  42  And  when  he 
was  twelve  years  old,  they  went 
up  after  the  custom  of  the  feast; 
43  and  when  they  had  ^fulfilled 
the  days,  as  they  were  returning, 
the  boy  Jesus  tarried  behind  in 
Jerusalem  ;  and  his  parents  knew 
it  not ;  44  but  supposing  him  to 
be  in  the  company,  they  went  a 
day's  journey ;  and  they  sought 
for  him  among  their  kinsfolk  and 
acquaintance :  45  and  when  they 
found  him  not,  they  returned  to  Je- 
rusalem, seeking  for  him.  46  And 
it  came  to  pass,  after  three  days 
they  found  him  in  the  temple,  sit- 
ting in  the  midst  of  the  "teachers, 
both  hearing  them,  and  asking 
them  questions :  47  and  all  that 
heard    nim    were    amazed    at    his 

8  Or,  the  iinveiling  of  the  Gentiles 

9  Gr.  advanced  in  many  days. 
IK  Gr.  becoming  full  of  wisdom,. 

11  Or,  doctors    See  ch.  5. 17 ;  Acts  5.  31 


2.48 


LUKE 


3.23 


The  Baptist  appears  and  preaches ;  anuoonces  the  Christ ;  reproves  Herod  and  is  imprisoned.    Baptism  of  Jesns 


understanding  and  his  answers. 
48  And  when  they  saw  him,  they 
were  astonished  ;  and  "  his^  mother 
said  unto  him,  ^  Son,  why  hast 
thou  thus  dealt  with  us?   behold, 

*  thy  father  and  I  sought  thee 
sorrowing.  49  And  he  said  unto 
them,  How  is  it  that  ye  sought 
mel  knew  ye  not  that  I  must  be 
^in  my  Father's  house"?  50  And 
''they  understood  not  the  saying 
which  he  spake  unto  them.  51 
And  he  went  down  with  them, 
and  came  to  '*  Nazai'eth ;  and  he 
was  subject  unto  them:  and  "his 
mother  "  kept  all  these  ^  sayings  in 
her  heart. 

52  And  Jesus  advanced  in  wis- 
dom and  ■'stature,  and  in  ^-^favor 
with  God  and  men. 

3  Now  in  the  fifteenth  year  of 
the  reign  of  Tiberius  Ctesar, 
"Pontius  Pilate  being  governor  of 
Judaea,  and  *  Herod  being  tetrarch 
of  Galilee,  and  his  brother  Philip 
tetrarch  of  the  region  of  Itursea 
and  Trachonitis,  and  Lysanias  te- 
trarch of  Abilene,  2  in  the  high- 
priesthood  of '  Annas  and  *  Caiaphas , 

*  the  word  of  God  came  unto  John 
the  son  of  Zacharias  in  the  wilder- 
ness. 3  And  he  came  into  all "  the 
region  _  round  about  the  Jordan, 
preaching  the  baptism  of  repent- 
ance unto  remission  of  sins ;  4  as 
it  is  written  in  the  book  of  the 
words  of  Isaiah  the  prophet, 

''The  voice  of  one  crying  in  the 

wilderness, 
Make  ye  ready  the  way  of  the 

Lord, 
Make  his  paths  straight. 

5  Every  valley  shall  be  filled, 
And    every  mountain   and   hill 

shall  be  brought  low ; 
And  the  crooked  shall  become 

straight. 
And  the  rough  ways  smooth  ; 

6  And  all  flesh  shall  "  see  the  salva- 

tion of  God. 
7  He  said  therefore  to  the  mul- 
titudes that  went  out  to  be  bap- 
tized of  him,  Ye  offspring  of  vipers, 
who  warned  you  to  flee  from  the 
wrath  to  come"?  8  Bring  forth 
therefore  fruits  worthy  of  '^repent- 
ance, and  "  begin  not  to  say  within 
yourselves,  We  have  Abraham  to 
our  father :  for  I  say  unto  you, 
that  God  is  able  of  these  stones  to 

1  Gr.  Child. 

2  Or,  about  my  Father's  busines.i  Gr.  in  the 
things  of  my  Father.  3  Or,  things 

*  Or,  age  s  Or,  grace         «  Is.  xl.  3  ff. 

^  Or,  your  repentance 
33 


"  See  Mt.  12. 

46 
(>  ch.  3.  23  ; 

4.  22; 

comp.  ver. 

49 
<^  See  Mk.  9. 

d  ver.  39 
*  ver.  19 
/  See  ver.  40 
'J  See  Mt.  27. 

2 
''  See  Mt.  14. 

1 
i  Jn.  18.  13, 

24;  Acts 

4.6 
fc  See  Mt.  26. 

3 
'  ver.  3-10 : 

Matthew 

3,  1-10 ; 

MarkX.  3-5 
^  Mt.  3.  5 
"  See  ch.  2. 

30 
"  ch.  5.  21 ; 

13.  25,26; 

14.9 


P  Jn.  1.  19  f. 

9  ver.  16, 17  ; 
Matthew 
3.  11,12; 
Mark  1. 

7,8 


■  Comp. 
30.21 


» Mk.  9.  43, 


« See  Mt.  14. 
3 ;  Mk.  6. 
17 

"  ver.  T  ;  see 

Mt.  14.  1 
"  Jn.  3.  24 

"  ver.  21,  22 : 

Matthew  3. 

13-17 ; 

Mark  1.  9- 

11 
y  ch.  5. 16 ; 

9.18,  28  f.; 

see  Mt.  14. 

23 

"  See  Mt.  3. 
17 


<»  Mt.  4. 17  ; 
Acts  1.  1 


61 


raise  up  children  unto  Abraham. 
9  And  even  now  the  axe  also  lieth 
at  the  root  of  the  trees  :  every  tree 
therefore  that  bringeth  not  forth 
good  fruit  is  hewn  down,  and  cast 
into  the  fire.  10  And  the  multi- 
tudes asked  him,  saying.  What 
then  must  we  do"?  11  And  he 
answered  and  said  unto  them,  He 
that  hath  two  coats,  let  him  impart 
to  him  that  hath  none  ;  and  he  that 
hath  food,  let  him  do  likewise.  12 
And  there  came  also  *  publicans  to 
be  baptized,  and  they  said  unto 
him.  Teacher,  what  must  we  dol 
13  And  he  said  unto  them,  Extort 
no  more  than  that  which  is  ap- 
pointed you.  14  And  ^soldiers 
also  asked  him,  saying.  And  we, 
what  must  we  do  1  And  he  said 
unto  them.  Extort  from  no  man  by 
violence,  neither  accuse  any  one 
wrongfully ;  and  be  content  with 
your  wages. 

15  And  as  the  people  were  in 
expectation,  and  all  men  reasoned 
in  their  hearts  concerning  John, 
^  whether  haply  he  were  the  Christ ; 
16  *John  answered,  saying  unto 
them  all,  I  indeed  baptize  you  with 
water ;  but  there  cometh  he  that  is 
mightier  than  I,  the  latchet  of  whose 
shoes  I  am  not  ■""worthy  to  unloose: 
he  shall  baptize  you  "  in  the  Holy 
Sjjirit  and  in  fire:  17  whose  ''fan 
is  in  his  hand,  thoroughly  to  cleanse 
his  threshing-floor,  and  to  gather 
the  wheat  into  his  garner ;  but  the 
chaff  he  will  burn  up  with  "un- 
quenchable fire. 

18  With  many  other  exhorta- 
tions therefore  preached  he  ^'^  good 
tidings  unto  the  people;  19  but 
*  Herod  the  tetrarch,  being  reproved 
by  him  for  '  Herodias  his  brother's 
wife,  and  for  all  the  evil  things 
which  "Herod  had  done,  20  added 
this  also  to  them  all,  that  "  he  shut 
up  John  in  prison. 

21  ^Now  it  came  to  pass,  when 
all  the  people  were  baptized,  that, 
Jesus  also  having  been  baptized, 
and  Spraying,  the  heaven  was 
opened,  22  and  the  Holy  Spirit 
descended  in  a  bodily  form,  as  a 
dove,  upon  him,  and  a  voice  came 
out  of  heaven,  ^Thou  art  my  be- 
loved Son ;  in  thee  I  am  well 
pleased. 

23  And  Jesus  himself,  "when  he 
began  to  teach,  was  about  thirty 

8  That  is,  collectors  or  renters  of  Roman  taxes. 

9  Gr.  soldiers  on  service.       i»  Gr.  sufficient. 
11  Or,  with  12  Or,  the  gospel 


3.24 


LUKE 


4.18 


Cenealogy  of  Jesns.    Temptation  of  Jesas.    Jesas  returns  to  fialilee.    Preaches  at  Sazareth 


years  of  age,  being  the  son  (as  was 
supposed)  of  "Joseph,  the  son  of 
Heh,  24  the  son  ot  Matthat,  the 
son  of  Levi,  the  son  of  Melchi,  the 
son  of  Jaunai,  the  sow  of  Joseph, 
25  the  son  of  Mattathias,  the  son 
of  Amos,  the  son  of  Nahum,  the 
S071  of  Esli,  the  son  of  Naggai,  26 
the  son  of  Maath,^  the  son  of  Mat- 
tathias, the  son  of  Semein,  the  son 
of  Josech,  the  son  of  Joda,  27  the 
son  of  Joanan,  the  son  of  Rhesa, 
*the  son  of  Zerubbabel,  the  son  of 
^  Shealtiel,  the  so^i  of  Neri,  .28  the 
son  of  Melchi,  the  son  of  Addi, 
the  son  of  Cosam,  the  son  of 
Elmadam,  the  .so7i  of  Ei%  29  the 
S071  of  Jesus,  the  son  of  Ehezer, 
the  son  of  Jorim,  the  son  of 
Matthat,  the  son  oi  Levi,  30  the 
son  of  Symeon,  the  sow  of  Judas, 
the  son  of  Joseph,  the  son  of 
Jonam,  the  son  of  EHakim,  31 
the  son  of  Melea,  the  son  of 
Menna,  the  so?i  of  Mattatha,  the 
son  of  Nathan,  the  son  of  David, 

32  "the  son  of  Jesse,  the  so7i  of 
Obed,  the  son  of  Boaz,  the  sow 
of  '-^Sahnon,  the  son  of  Nahshon, 

33  the  son  of  Amminadab,  ^  the  so/i 
of  ^Arni,  the  son  of  Hezron,  the 
son  of  Perez,  the  so7i  of  Judah,  34 
the  son  of  Jacob,  the  so?i  of  Isaac, 
''the  son  of  Abraham,  the  so7i  of 
Terah,  the  son  of  Nahor,  35  the 
son  of  Serug,  the  son  of  Reu,  the 
SOTO  of  Peleg,  the  son  of  Eber, 
the  son  of  Shelah,  36  the  son 
of  Cainan,  the  son  of  Ai'phaxad, 
the  son  of  Shem,  '^the  sow  of 
Noah,  the  so7i  of  Lamech,  37  the 
son  of  Methuselah,  the  son  of 
Enoch,  the  so7i  of  Jared,  the  son 
of  Mahalaleel,  the  sow  of  Cainan. 
38  the  son  of  Enos,  the  son  of 
Seth,  the  sow  of  Adam,  the  son  of 
God. 

4^And  Jesus,  full  of  the  Holy 
Spirit,  "returned  from  the  Jor- 
dan, and  was  led  in  the  Spirit  in 
the  wilderness  2  during  forty  days, 
being  tempted  of  the  devil.  And 
he  did  eat  nothing  in  those  days : 
and  when  they  wei'e  completed,  he 
hungered.  3  And  the  devil  said 
unto  him.  If  thou  art  the  Son  of 
God,  command  this  stone  that  it 
become  ^  bread.  4  And  Jesus  an- 
swered unto  him,    It  is  written, 

1  Gr.  Salathiel. 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  write  Sala. 

3  Many  ancient  authorities  insert  ihe  son  of 
Admin:  and  one  writes  Admin  for  Amminadab. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  write  Aram. 
»  Or,  a  loaf 


"  ver.  23-27 : 
comp.  Mt. 
1. 16-13 

f>Mt.  1.  12 

"  ver.  32-34  : 
Matthew  1. 
U-1 

d  ver.  34-3G : 
Genesis  11. 
26-10; 
1  Chroni- 
cles 1.  27-24 

^  ver.  36-38 : 
Genesis  5. 
32-3 ; 

1  Chroni- 
cles 1.  4-1 

/  ver.  1-13 : 
Matthew  i. 
1-11 ;  Mark 
1.  12,  13 

"  ch.  3.  3,  21 


h  Mt.  4.  8-10 
i  See  Mt.  24. 

14 
k  Comp. 

1  Jn.  5.  19 
'  Mt.  4.  5-7 


"  ver.  37 ; 

see  Mt.  9. 

26 
«  See  Mt.  4. 

23 


P  ch.  2.  39,  51 


9  Comp.  Mt. 

13.  54  ;  Mlc. 

6.  1  f, 
*"  Comp. 

Acts  13. 

14-16 


'  Mt.  12.  18  ; 
comp.  11. 
5  ;  Ju.  3.  34 


®  Man  shall  not  live  by  bread  alone. 
5  ''And  he  led  him  up,  and  showed 
him  all  the  kingdoms  of  ' 'the  world 
in  a  moment  of  time.  6  And  the 
devil  said  unto  him.  To  thee  will 

I  give  all  this  authority,  and  the 
glory  of  them :  *  for  it  hath  beqn 
delivered  unto  me  ;  and  to  whom- 
soever I  will  I  give  it.  7  If  thou 
therefore  wilt  '^  worship  before 
me,  it  shall  all  be  thine.  8  And 
Jesus  answered  and  said  unto 
him,  It  is  written,  Thou  shalt 
worship  the  Lord  thy  God,  and 
him  only  shalt  thou  serve.  9  'And 
he  led  him  to  Jerusalem,  and  set 
him  on  the  ''pinnacle  of  the  tem- 
ple, and  said  unto  him.  If  thou 
art  the  Son  of  God,  cast  thyself 
down  from  hence:  10  for  it  is 
written, 

^°He  shall  give  his  angels  charge 
concerning  thee,  to  guard 
thee : 

II  and. 

On  their  hands  they  shall  bear 

thee  up, 
Lest  haply  thou  dash  thy  foot 
against  a  stone. 
1 2  And  Jesus  answering  said  unto 
him.  It  is  said,  "  Thou  shalt  not 
make  trial  of  the  Lord  thy  God. 

1 3  And  when  the  devil  had  com- 
pleted every  temptation,  he  de- 
parted from  him  ^'"for  a  season. 

14  And  '"Jesus  returned  in  the 
power  of  the  Spirit  into  Galilee : 
and  a  "fame  went  out  concerning 
him  through  all  the  region  round 
about.  15  And  he  "taught  in 
their  synagogues,  being  glorified 
of  all. 

16  And  he  came  to  ^  Nazareth, 
where  he  had  been  brought  up : 
and    *  he   entered,   as  his  custom 
was,  into    the  synagogue  on   the 
sabbath    day,   and    'stood    up    to 
read.     17    And    there   was    deliv- 
ered unto  him  ^^the  book  of  the 
prophet  Isaiah.      And  he  opened 
the  "  book,   and  found  the  place 
where  it  was  written, 
18  ^^ "  The  Spirit  of  the  Lord  is  upon 
me, 
^''Because  he  anointed   me    to 
preach  "good  tidings  to  the 
poor : 
He  hath  sent  me  to  proclaim 
release  to  the  captives, 

*  Dt.  viii.  3.  "  Gr.  the  inhabited  earth. 

8  The  Greek  word  denotes  an  act  of  reverence, 
whether  paid  to  a  creature,  or  to  the  Creator 
(comp.  marginal  note  on  Mt.  2.  2).         9  Gr.  wing. 
i«  Ps.  xci.  U,  12.         11  Dt.  vi.  16.         12  Or.  tmiU 
13  Or,  a  roll  H  Or,  roll  is  Is.  Ixi.  1  f. 

IS  Or,  Wherefore         ^^  Or,  the  gospel 


62 


4.19 


LUKE 


5.3 


Aud  is  east  out.    At  Capernaam  cores  a  Demoniac  and  Simon's  Wife's  Hotlier.    Shnns  Publicity.    Preacbes  in  Oalilee 


And  recovering  of  sight  to  the 

blind, 
To  set  at  liberty  them  that  are 

bruised, 

19  "To    proclaim    the   acceptable 

year  of  the  Lord. 

20  And  he  *  closed  the  '  book,  and 
gave  it  back  to  the  attendant,  and 
■-'sat  down :  and  the  eyes  of  all  in 
the  synagogue  were  fastened  on 
him.  2 1  And  he  began  to  say  unto 
them,  To-day  hath  this  scripture 
been  fulfilled  in  your  ears.  22  And 
all  bare  him  witness,  and  wondered 
at  the  words  of  grace  which  pro- 
ceeded out  of  his  mouth  :  and  they 
said,  ''Is  not  this  Joseph's  sonl 
23  And  he  said  unto  them,  Doubt- 
less ye  will  say  unto  me  this 
parable,  Physician,  heal  thyself : 
whatsoever  we  have  heard  done  '  at 
Capernaum,  do  also  here  in  -^  thine 
own  covmtry.  24  And  he  said, 
Verily  I  say  unto  you,  ^  No  prophet 
is  acceptable  in  his  own  country. 

25  But  of  a  truth  I  say  unto  you. 
There  were  many  widows  in  Israel 
''  in  the  days  of  Elijah,  when  the 
heaven  waSi  shut  up  three  years 
and  six  months,  when  there  came 
a  great  famine  over  all  the  land ; 

26  and  unto  none  of  them  was 
Elijah  sent,  but  'only  to  -Zare- 
phath,  in  the  land  of  *  Sidon,  unto 
a  woman  that  was  a  widow.  27  And 
there  were  many  lepers  in  Israel  in 
the  time  of  Elisha  the  prophet ;  and 
none  of  them  was  cleansed,  but 
'  only  Naaman  the  Syrian.  28  And 
they  were  all  filled  with  wrath  in 
the  synagogue,  as  they  heard  these 
things ;  29  and  they  rose  up,  and 
'"  cast  him  forth  out  of  the  city,  and 
led  him  unto  the  brow  of  the  hill 
whereon  their  city  was  built,  that 
they  might  throw  him  down  head- 
long. 30  But  he  "  passing  through 
the  midst  of  them  went  his  way. 

31  And  "he  came  down  to  ^Ca- 

Eernaum,  a  city  of  Galilee.  And 
e  was  teaching  them  on  the  sab- 
bath day :  32  and  « they  were  as- 
tonished at  his  teaching ;  for  ''  his 
word  was  with  authority.  33  And 
in  the  synagogue  there  was  a  man, 
that  had  a  spirit  of  an  unclean 
demon ;  and  lie  cried  out  with  a 
loud  voice,  34  ^  Ah !  *  what  have 
we  to  do  with  thee,  Jesus  thou 
'  Nazarene  1  art  thou  come  to  de- 
stroy US'?  I  know  thee  who  thou 
art,  "the  Holy  One  of  God.  35 
And  Jesus  "rebuked  him,  saying, 

1  Or,  roll        2  Gr.  Sarepla.       3  Qr,  Let  alone 


"  Lev.  25.  10 
''  ver.  17 
"  See  Mt.  26. 

55 
rf  Comp.  Mt. 

13.  55 :  Mk. 

6.  3  ;  Jn.  <i. 

42 
"  Mt.  4.  13  ; 

Mk.  1. 

21  tf.  ;  2. 

1  fif. ;  Jn. 

4.  4()  ft-.  ; 
comp. 
ver.  35  if. 

/  ver.  16  ; 

ch.  2.  39, 

51 ;  see 

Mk.fi  1 
'J  Mt.  13,  57  ; 

Mk.  6.  4  ; 

Jn.  4.  44 
ft  IK.  17.  1; 

18.  1;  Jas. 

5.  17 
'IK.  17.  9 

*;  Comp.  Mt. 

11.21 
'  2  K.  5.  1-14 
"'  Comp. 

Acts  7.  58  ; 

Num.  15. 

35;  Heb. 

13.  12 
"  Comp.  Jn. 

10.  39 
"  ver.  31-37 : 

Mark  1. 

21-28 
P  See  Mt.  4. 

13 ;  comp. 

ver.  23 
1  See  Mt.  7. 

28 
""  ver.  36 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

7.46 
'  See  Mt.  8. 

29 
(  See  Mk.  1. 

24 
"SeeMk.  1. 

24 
"  ver.  39,  41 ; 

Mt.  8.  26  ; 

Mk.  4.  39 ; 

ch.  8.  24 


^  See  ver.  32 
y  ver.  14 
'  ver.  38,  39  : 

Ma//heiv8. 

14,  15 ; 

Mark  1. 

29-31 
"  Mt»4.  24 
b  ver.  35,  41 
'  ver.  40,  41 : 

Matthew 

8.  16,  17  ; 

Mark  1. 

32-34 
d  Comp. 

Mk.  1.  32 
'SeeMk.  5. 

23 
/SeeMt.  4. 

23 
V  See  Mt. 

4.  3 
h  See  ver.  35 
'  Mk.  1.  34  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

8.4 
*  ver.  42, 43  : 

Mark  1. 

35-33 
'  Oomp. 

Mk.  1.  38 
"'  See  Mt.  4. 

23 
"  ver.  1-11 : 

comp.  Mt. 

4.  18-22; 

63 


Hold  thy  peace,  and  come  out  of 
him.  And  when  the  demon  had 
thrown  him  down  in  the  midst,  he 
came  out  of  him,  having  done  him 
no  hurt.  36  And  amazement  came 
upon  all,  and  they  spake  together, 
one  with  another,  saying,  What  is 
^  this  woixl  1  for  ■*  with  authority 
and  power  he  commandeth  the 
unclean  spirits,  and  they  come  out. 
37  And  /there  went  forth  a  rumor 
concerning  him  into  every  place  of 
the  region  round  about. 

38  ^And  he  rose  up  from  the 
synagogue,  and  entered  into  the 
house  of  Simon.  And  Simon's 
wife's  mother  was  "holden  with  a 
great  fever ;  and  they  besought 
him  for  her.  39  And  he  stood  over 
her,  and  *  rebuked  the  fever ;  and 
it  left  her :  and  immediately  she 
rose  up  and  ministered  unto  them. 
_  40  "  And  when  "^  the  sun  was  set- 
ting, all  they  that  had  any  sick 
with  divers  diseases  brought  them 
unto  him  ;  and  he "  laid  his  hands 
on  every  one  of  them,  and  •''healed 
them.  41  And  demons  also  came 
out  from  many,  crying  out,  and 
saying.  Thou  art  ^  the  Son  of  God. 
And  ''rebuking  them,  'he  suffered 
them  not  to  speak,  because  they 
knew  that  he  was  the  Christ. 

42  *And  when  it  was  day,  he 
came  out  and  went  into  a  desert 
place :  and  the  multitudes  sought 
after  him,  and  came  unto  him,  and 
would  have  stayed  him,  that  he 
should  not  go  from  them.  43  But 
he  said  unto  them,  I  must  preach 
®the  good  tidings  of  the  kingdom 
of  God  to  the  other  cities  also  : '  for 
therefore  was  I  sent. 

44  And  he  was  preaching  in  the 
synagogues  '"  of  •'  Galilee. 

5"  Now  it  came  to  pass,  while 
the  multitude  pressed '"  upon 
him  and  heard  the  word  of  God, 
that  he  was  standing  by  "the  lake 
of  Gennesaret ;  2  and  he  saw  two 
boats  standing  by  the  lake :  but 
the  fishermen  had  _  gone  out  of 
them,  and  were  washing  their  nets. 
3  And  ^  he  entered  into  one  of  the 
boats,  which  was  Simon's,  and  asked 
him  to  put  out  a  little  from  the 
land.  And  he  sat  down  and  taught 
the  multitudes  out  of  the  boat. 

Mk.  1. 16-20 ;  Jn.  1.  40-42  »  Num.  34. 11 ;  Dt.  3.11 ; 
Josh.  12.  3 ;  13.  27.  See  Mt.  4. 18  p  Comp.  Mt.  13. 
2 ;  Mk.  4. 1 


*  Or,  this  word,  that  ivith  authority  .  .  .  come 
out  ?  °  Or,  the  gospel 

6  Very  many  aQcieat  autborities  read  Judaa. 


5.4 


LUKE 


5.34 


The  Wonderfiil  Draught  of  Fisbes.    JesDs  cleanses  a  Leper.    Calls  Levi.    Is  blamed  for  associating  with  Sinoers 


4  And  when  he  had  left  speaking, 
he  said  unto  Simon,  Put  out  into 
the  deep,  and  "  let  down  your  nets 
for  a  draught.  5  And  Simon  an- 
swered and  said,  *  Master,  we  toiled 
all  night,  and  took  nothing :  but  at 
thy  word  I  will  let  down  the  nets. 
6  And  when  they  had  done  this, 
they  inclosed  a  great  multitude  or 
fishes ;  and  their  nets  were  break- 
ing ;  7  and  they  beckoned  unto 
their  partners  in  the  other  boat, 
that  they  should  come  and  help 
them.  And  they  came,  and  filled 
both  the  boats,  so  that  they  began 
to  sink.  8  But  Simon  Peter,  when 
he  saw  it,  fell  down  at  Jesus'  knees, 
saying.  Depart  from  me;  for  I  am 
a  sinful  man,  O  Lord.  9  For  he 
was  amazed,  and  all  that  were  with 
him,  at  the  draught  of  the  fishes 
which  they  had  taken;  10  and  so 
were  also  ^  James  and  John,  sons  of 
Zebedee,  who  were  partners  with 
Simon.  And  Jesus  said  unto  Simon, 
"  Fear  not ;  from  henceforth  thou 
shalt  ^  '^  catch  men.  1 1  And  when 
they  had  brought  their  boats  to 
land,  *they  left  all,  and  followed 
him. 

12  ■''And  it  came  to  pass,  while 
he  was  in  one  of  the  cities,  behold, 
a  man  full  of  leprosy :  and  when 
he  saw  Jesus,  he  fell  on  his  face, 
and  besought  him,  saying.  Lord, 
if  thou  wilt,  thou  canst  make  me 
clean.  13  And  he  stretched  forth 
his  hand,  and  touched  him,  saying, 
I  will ;  be  thou  made  clean.  And 
straightway  the  leprosy  departed 
from  him.  14  And  he  charged  him 
to  tell  no  man :  ]put  go  thy  way, 
and  show  thyself  to  the  priest,  and 
offer  for  thy  cleansing,  ^according 
as  Moses  commanded,  for  a  testi- 
mony unto  them.  15  But  so  much 
the  more  went  abroad  ^  the  report 
concerning  him :  and  great  multi- 
tudes came  together  to  hear,  and 
to  be  healed  of  their  infirmities. 
1 6  But  he  withdrew  himself  in  the 
deserts,  and ''  prayed. 

17  And  it  came  to  pass  on  one 
of  those  days,  that  he  was  teach- 
ing ;  and  '  there  were  Pharisees 
and  *  doctors  of  the  law  sitting  by, 
who  were  'come  out  of  every  vil- 
lage of  Galilee  and  Judaea  and 
Jerusalem  :  and  "*  the  power  of  the 
Lord  was  with  him  ^to  heal.  18 
"And  behold,  men  bring  on  a  bed 

1  Or,  Jacob  2  6r.  take  alive. 

»Lev.  xiii.  49  ;  xiv.  2  ff. 

*  Gr.  i/ial  he  should  heal.  Many  ancient 
authorities  read  that  he  should  heal  them. 


"  Comp.  Jn. 

21.  6,  and  3 
b  Gr.  as  in 

ch.  8.  24, 

45 ;  9.  33, 

49  :  17.  13, 

only 
'  See  Mt. 

14.27 
d  Comp. 

2  Tim.  2.  26 
«  Mt.  4.  20, 

22  ;  Mk.  1. 
18,  20 ;  ch. 
5.  28; 
comp.  Mt. 
19.29 

/ver.  12-14: 

Matthew  8. 

2-4  ;  Mark 

1.  40-44 
y  See  Mt.  9. 

26 
h  See  Mt.  14. 

23  ;  Mk.  1. 
35 :  ch.  6. 
12 

'  Comp.  Mt. 

15.1 
k  Comp.  ch. 

2.46 
'  Comp. 

Mk.  1.  45 
"*  Mk.  5.  30  ; 

ch.  6.  19 ; 

8.46 
"  ver.  18-26 : 

Maitliew 

9.  2-8 ; 

Mark  2. 

3-12 


o  See  Mt.  24. 

17 
P  Comp. 

Mk.  2.  4 
9  See  Mt. 

9.  2 
"■  See  ch.  3.  8 
»  Is.  43.  25 
t  See  Mt.  4. 

24 
«  See  Mt. 

9.  8 
^  ch.  7.  16  ; 

comp.  1.  65 

*  ver.  27-39 : 
Matthew 
9.  9-17  ; 
Mark2.1i- 
22 

y  See  Mt. 

9.  9 
'  See  ver.  11 
"Comp.  ch. 

15.  1 

*  Comp. 
Mk.  2. 16 ; 
Acts  23.  9 


•  Mt.  9.  12, 
13;  Mk. 
2.  17 


d  Comp.  Mt. 

9.  14  ;  Mk. 
2.18 


a  man  that  was  palsied :  and  they 
sought  to  bring  him  in,  and  to  lay 
him  before  him.  1 9  And  not  find- 
ing by  what  way  they  might  bring 
him  in  because  of  the  multitude, 
they  went  up  to  "the  housetop, 
and  let  him  down  /  through  the 
tiles  with  his  couch  into  the  midst 
before  Jesus.  20  And  seeing  their 
faith,  he  said,  Man,  "  thy  sins  are 
forgiven  thee.  21  And  the  scribes 
and  the  Pharisees  '^  began  to  reason, 
saying.  Who  is  this  that  speaketh 
blasphemies'?  'Who  can  forgive 
sins,  but  God  alone  1  22  But  Jesus 
perceiving  their  *  reasonings,  an- 
swered and  said  unto  them,  *Why 
reason  ye  in  your  hearts  1  23  Which 
is  easier,  to  say.  Thy  sins  are  for- 
given thee ;  or  to  say,  Ai-ise  and 
walk  1  24  But  that  ye  may  know 
that  the  Son  of  man  hath  authority 
on  earth  to  forgive  sins  (he  said 
unto  him  that)  was  '  palsied),  I  say 
unto  thee.  Arise,  and  take  up  thy 
couch,  and  go  unto  thy  house.  25 
And  immediately  he  rose  up  before 
them,  and  took  up  that  whereon  he 
lay,  and  departed  to  his,  house,  "glo- 
rifying God.  26  And  amazement 
took  hold  on  all,  and  they  "  glorified 
God ;  and  they  were  filled  "  with 
fear,  saying,  We  have  seen  strange 
things  to-day. 

27  "^And  after  these  things  he 
went  forth,  and  beheld  a ''  publican, 
named  ^  Levi,  sitting  at  the  place 
of  toll,  and  said  unto  him,  Follow 
me.  28  And  he  ^forsook  all,  and 
rose  up  and  followed  him. 

29  And  2' Levi  made  him  a  great 
feast  in  his  house :  and  there  was 
a  great  multitude  of  ^ "  publicans 
and  of  others  that  wei*e  sitting  at 
meat  with  them.  30  And* the  Phar- 
isees and  *  their  scribes  murmured 
against  his  disciples,  saying.  Why 
do  ye  eat  and  drink  with  the  ''pub- 
licans and  sinners  1  31  And  Jesus 
answering  said  unto  them,  "They 
that  are  ^  in  health  have  no  need 
of  a  physician ;  but  they  that  are 
sick.  32  I  am  not  come  to  call 
the  righteous  but  sinners  to  re- 
pentance. 

33  And  they  said  unto  him, 
^  The  disciples  of  John  fast  often, 
and  make  supplications  ;  likewise 
also  the  disciples  of  the  Pharisees  • 
but  thine  eat  and  drink.  34  And 
lTcsus  said  unto  them.  Can  ye  make 

5  Or,  questionings  «  Or,  What 

7  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3.  12. 

s  Or,  the  Pharisees  and  the  scribes  among  them 

9  Gr.  sound. 


64 


5.35 


LUKE 


6.27 


Of  Fasting.    "  Lord  of  the  Sabbath."    Jesas  heals  on  the  Sabbath.    Chooses  the  Twelve.    The  Beatitudes 


the  'sons  of  the  bride-chamber  fast, 
while  the  bridegroom  is  with  them  i 
35  "  But  the  days  will  come ;  and 
when  the  bridegroom  shall  be 
taken  away  from  them,  then  will 
they  fast  in  those  days.  36  And 
he  spake  also  a  parable  unto  them : 
No  man  rendeth  a  piece  from  a 
new  garment  and  putteth  it  upon 
an  old  garment ;  else  he  will  rend 
the  new,  and  also  the  piece  from 
the  new  will  not  agree  with  the 
old.  37  And  no  man  putteth  new 
wine  into  old  '^  wine-skins  ;  else  the 
new  wine  will  burst  the  skins,  and 
itself  will  be  spilled,  and  the  skins 
will  perish.  38  But  new  wine  must 
be  put  into  fresh  wine-skins.  39 
And  no  man  having  drunk  old 
wine  desire th  new ;  for  he  saith. 
The  old  is  ^  good. 

6*  Now  it  came  to  pass  on  a 
^sabbath,  that  he  was  going 
through  the  grainfields  ;  and  his 
disciples  ''plucked  the  ears,  and 
did  eat,  rubbing  them  in  their 
hands.  _  2  But  certain  of  the  Phar- 
isees said.  Why  do  ye  that  which 
''it  is  not  lawful  to  do  on  the  sab- 
bath day  1:  3  And  Jesus  answering 
them  said,  ^  Have  ye  not  read  even 
this,  what  David  did,  when  he  was 
hungry,  he,  and  they  that  were 
with  him ;  4  how  he  entered  into 
the  house  of  God,  and  took  and  ate 
the  showbread,  and  gave  also  to 
them  that  were  with  him  ;  which  it 
is  not  lawful  to  eat  save  for  the 
priests  alone  1  5  And  he  said  unto 
them.  The  Son  of  man  is  lord  of 
the  sabbath. 

6  *And  it  came  to  pass  •''on 
another  sabbath,  that  he  entered 
into  ^  the  synagogue  and  taught : 
and  there  was  a  man  there,  and 
his  right  hand  was  withered.  7  And 
the  scribes  and  the  Pharisees 
*  watched  him,  whether  he  would 
heal  on  the  sabbath ;  that  they 
might  find  how  to  accuse  him.  8 
But  he  '  knew  their  thoughts  ;  and 
he  said  to  the  man  that  had  his 
hand  withered.  Rise  up,  and  stand 
forth  in  the  midst.  And  he  arose 
and  stood  forth.  9  And  Jesus  said 
unto  them,  I  ask  you,  Is  it  lawful 
on  the  sabbath  to  do  good,  or  to  do 
harm  1  to  save  a  life,  or  to  destroy 
iti  10  And  he  *  looked  round  about 
on  them  all,  and  said  unto  him, 

1  That  is,  companions  of  the  bridegroom. 

2  That  is,  skins  used  as  bottles. 

3  Many  ancient  authorities  read  better. 

*  Many  ancient  authorities  insert  second-first. 
SlS.xxi.  6. 


"  Comp.  Mt. 

9.15; 

Mk.  2.  20 ; 

ch.  17.  22 
f>  ver.  1-5 : 

Matthew 

12. 1-8 ; 

Mark  2. 

23-28 
«  Dt.  23.  25 
d  See  Mt. 

12.2 
«  ver.  6-11 : 

Matthew 

12.  9-14 ; 

Marki.\-G 
/ver.  1 
V  See  Mt.  4. 

23 
ft  See  Mk. 

3  2 
•  See  Mt. 

9.4 
fcMk.  3.  5 


I  See  Mt. 

5.  1 
'"  Mt.  14.  23  ; 

ch.  9.  28 ; 

comp.  9. 

18 ;  5. 16 
"  ver.  13-16 : 

Matthew 

10.  2-4  ; 

Marki.Va- 

19 :  Acts 

1.13.    (See 

the  names 

in  Mat- 
thew's 

list.) 
"SeeMk.S. 

30 
P  See  Mt. 

9.  9 
«  Comp. 

ver.  12 
»•  Mt.  4.  25  ; 

Mk.  3.  7,  8 
»  See  Mt. 

11.21 
«Mk.3. 10; 

comp.  Mt. 

9. 21 ;  14.  36 
"  See  ch.  5. 

17 
"  ver.  20-23  : 

comp.  Mt. 

5.  3-12 
"  See  Mt. 

5.3 


y  Comp.  Jn. 
9.  22 ;  16. 2 


«  Mai.  4.  2 


"  Jas.  5. 1 ; 

comp.  ch. 

16.25 
>>  Comp.  Mt. 

6.2 


'  See  Mt.  7. 
15 


Stretch  forth  thy  hand.  And  he 
did  so  :  and  his  hand  was  restored. 
1 1  But  they  were  filled  with  ®mad- 
ness ;  and  communed  one  with  an- 
other what  they  might  do  to  Jesus. 
12  And  it  came  to  pass  in  these 
days,  that  he  went  out  into  'the 
mountain  to  '"pray;  and  he  con- 
tinued all  night  in  prayer  to  God. 
13  And  when  it  was  day,  "  he  called 
his  disciples ;  and  he  chose  from 
them  twelve,  whom  also  he  named 
"apostles  :  14  Simon,  whom  he  also 
named  Peter,  and  Andrew  his 
brother,  and  ''James  and  John, 
and  Philip  and  Bartholomew,  15 
and  ^Matthew  and  Thomas,  and 
''James  the  son  of  Alphseus,  and 
Simon  who  was  called  the  Zealot, 
16  and  Judas  the  ^ son  of  ''James, 
and  Judas  Iscariot,  who  became  a 
traitor;  17  and  he  *came  down 
with  them,  and  stood  on  a  level 

Klace,  and  '"a  great  multitude  of 
is  disciples,  and  a  great  number 
of  the  people  from  all  Judaea  and 
Jerusalem,  and  the  sea  coast  of 
*  Tyre  and  '  Sidon,  who  came  to 
hear  him,  and  to  be  healed  of  their 
diseases;  18  and  they  that  were 
troubled  with  unclean  spirits  were 
healed.  1 9  And  all  the  multitude 
sought  to  '  touch  him  ;  for  "  power 
came  forth  from  him,  and  healed 
thevi  all. 

20  And  he  lifted  up  his  eyes  on 
his  disciples,  and  said,  ^  Blessed  are 
ye  poor :  for  ^yours  is  the  king- 
dom of  God.  21  Blessed  are  ye 
that  hunger  now :  for  ye  shall  be 
filled.  Blessed  are  ye  that  weep 
now :  for  ye  shall  laugh.  22  Blessed 
are  ye,  when  men  shall  hate  you, 
and  when  they  shall  ^  separate  you 
from  their  companij,  and  reproach 
you,  and  cast  out  your  name  as 
evil,  for  the  Son  of  man's  sake. 
23  Rejoice  in  that  day,  and  ^leap 
for  joy_ :  for  behold,  your  reward  is 
great  in  heaven ;  for  in  the  same 
manner  did  their  fathers  unto  the 
prophets.  24  But  woe  unto  ''you 
that  are  rich !  for  *  ye  have  received 
your  consolation.  25  Woe  unto 
you,  ye  that  are  full  now !  for  ye 
shall  hunger.  Woe  unto  you,  ye 
that  laugh  now  !  for  ye  shall  mourn 
and  weep.  26  Woe  unto  you,  when 
all  men  shall  speak  well  or  you  ! 
for  in  the  same  manner  did  their 
fathers  to  the  ''false  prophets. 
27  But  I  say  unto  you  that  hear, 


6  Ot,  foolishness 
»  Or,  brother. 


7  Or,  Jacob 
See  Jude  1. 


65 


6.28 


LUKE 


Of  Love  to  Enemies  (the '  Colden  Rule ').    Of  Self-knowledge.    The  Two  Builders,    The  Commended  Centurion 


"Love  your  enemies,  do  good  to 
them  that  hate  you,  28  bless  them 
that  curse  you,  "pray  for  them 
that  despitefully  use  you.  29  ''To 
him  that  smiteth  thee  on  the  one 
cheek  offer  also  the  other  ;  and  from 
him  that  taketh  away  thy  cloak 
withhold  not  thy  coat  also.  30 
Give  to  every  one  that  asketh  thee ; 
and  of  him  that  taketh  away  thy 
goods  ask  them  not  again.  31  "'And 
as  ye  would  that  men  should  do  to 
you,  do  ye  also  to  them  likewise. 

32  And  ^if  ye  love  them  that  love 
you,  what  thank  have  ye  1  for  even 
sinners  love  those  that  love  them. 

33  And  if  ye  do  good  to  them  that 
do  good  to  you,  what  thank  have 
ye  1  for  even  sinners  do  the  same. 

34  ^And  if  ye  lend  to  them  of 
whom  ye  hope  to  receive,  Avhat 
thank  have  ye  1  even  sinners  lend 
to  sinners,  to  receive  again  as  much. 

35  But  •'love  your  enemies,  and  do 
them  good,  and  lend,  ^ never  de- 
spairing ;  and  your  reward  shall 
be  great,  and  ye  shall  be  "  sons  of 
"the  Most  High:  for  he  is  kind 
toward  the  unthankful  and  evil. 

36  Be  ye  merciful,  even  as  your 
Father  is  merciful.  37  '  And  judge 
not,  and  ye  shall  not  be  judged : 
and  condemn  not,  and  ye  shall  not 
be  condemned  :  *  release,  and  ye 
shall  be  released :  38  give,  and  it 
shall  be  given  unto  you ;  '  good 
measure,  pressed  down,  shaken  to- 
gether, running  over,  shall  they 
give  "'into  your  bosom.  For  with 
what  measure  5'^e  mete  it  shall  be 
measured  to  you  again. 

39  And  he  spake  also  a  parable 
unto  them,  "  Can  the  blind  guide 
the  blind  1  shall  they  not  both 
fall  into  a  pif?  40  "The  disciple 
is  not  above  his  teacher  :  but  every 
one  when  he  is  perfected  shall  be 
as  his  teacher.  41  And  why  be- 
holdest  thou  the  mote  that  is  in 
thy  brother's  eye,  but  considerest 
not  the  beam  that  is  in  thine  own 
eyel  42  Or  how  canst  thou  say 
to  thy  brother.  Brother,  let  me 
cast  out  the  mote  that  is  in  thine 
eye,  when  thou  thyself  beholdest 
not  the  beam  that  is  in  thine  own 
eyel  Thou  hypocrite,  cast  out  first 
the  beam  out  of  thine  own  eye,  and 
then  shalt  thou  see  clearly  to  cast 
out  the  mote  that  is  in  thy  brother's 
eye.  43  ^  For  there  is  no  good  tree 
that  bringeth  forth  corrupt  fruit ; 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  read  despairing  of 
no  man. 


"  Mt.  5.  44  ; 

ver.  35 
6  ver.  29,  30  : 

Matthew 

5.  39-42 
"  Mt.  7.  12 
d  Mt.  5.  46 
"  Mt.  5.  42 
/ver.  27 

V  Comp.  Mt. 
5.9 

''  See  ch.  1. 

32 
i  ver.  37-42 : 

Matthew 

7.1-5 
fc  ch.  23.  16  ; 

Acts  3. 13 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

6.14 
'  Mk.  4.  24 
'"  Ps.  79.  12  ; 

Is.  65.  6,7  ; 

Jer.  32.  18 
«  Mt.  15.  14 
"SeeMt.  10. 

24 

V  ver.  43, 44  : 
Matthetc  7. 
16,  18,  20 


1  See  Mt.  7. 

16 
»•  Mt.  12.  35 
»  See  Mt.  12. 

34 
t  Mt.  7.  21 ; 

comp. 

Mai.  1.  6 
"  ver.  47-49  ; 

Matthew!. 

24-27 


"  Comp.  Mt. 

7.23 

*  ver.  1-10 : 
Matthew  &. 
5-13 


y  Comp.  Mt. 
8.5 


66 


nor  again  a  corrupt  tree  that  bring- 
eth forth  good  fruit.  44  ''  For  each 
tree  is  known  by  its  own  fruit.  For 
of  thorns  men  do  not  gather  figs, 
nor  of  a  bramble  bush  gather  they 
grapes.  45  ''The  good  man  out 
of  the  good  treasure  of  his  heart 
bringeth  forth  that  which  is  good  ; 
and  the  evil  •  man  out  of  the  evil 
treasure  bringeth  forth  that  which 
is  evil:  *for  out  of  the  abundance 
of  the  heart  his  mouth  speaketh. 

46  And  *  why  call  ye  me.  Lord, 
Lord,  and  do  not  the  things  which 
I  say?  47  "Every  one  that  com- 
eth  unto  me,  and  heareth  my 
words,  and  doeth  them,  I  will 
show  you  to  whom  he  is  like :  48 
he  is  like  a  man  building  a  house, 
who  digged  and  went  deep,  and 
laid  a  foundation  upon  the  rock : 
and  when  a  flood  arose,  the  stream 
brake  against  that  house,  and  could 
not  shake  it :  -  because  it  had  been 
well  builded.  49  But  he  that 
"^heareth,  and  ■* doeth  not,  is  like 
a  man  that  built  a  house  upon 
the  earth  without  a  foundation ; 
against  which  the  stream  brake, 
and  straightway  it  fell  in ;  and 
the  ruin  of  that  house  was  great. 

7  "After  he  had  ended  all  his 
sajdngs  in  the  ears  of  the 
people,  ^ne  entered  into  Caper- 
naum. 

2  And  a  certain  centurion's  ®  ser- 
vant, who  was  *  dear  unto  him,  was 
sick  and  at  the  point  of  death.  3 
And  when  he  heard  concerning 
Jesus,  ^he  sent  unto  him  elders  of 
the  Jews,  asking  him  that  he  would 
come  and  save  his  ^servant.  4 
And  they,  when  they  came  to 
Jesus,  besought  him  earnestly, 
saying,  He  is  worthy  that  thou 
shouldest  do  this  for  him  ;  5  for 
he  loveth  our  nation,  and  himself 
built  us  our  synagogue.  6  And 
Jesus  went  with  them.  And  when 
he  was  now  not  far  from  the  house, 
the  centurion  sent  friends  to  him, 
saying  unto  him,  Lord,  trouble  not 
thyself  ;  for  I  am  not  '^  worthy  that 
thou  shouldest  come  under  my  roof : 
7  wherefore  neither  thought  I  my- 
self worthy  to  come  unto  thee  :  but 
say  ^the  word,  and  my  "sei'vant 
shall  be  healed.  8  For  I  also  am 
a  man  set  under  authority,  having 
under  myself  soldiers :  and  I  say 

2  Many  ancient  authorities  read  for  it  had  been 
founded  upon  the.  rock  :  as  in  Mt.  7.  25. 

^  Gr.  heard.     *  Gr.  did  not.     *  Gr.  bonditerrant. 

6  Or,  precious  to  him    Or,  honorable  with  him 

7  Gr.  sufficient.     8  Gr.  with  a  word.     »  Or,  6og 


7.9 


LUKE 


7.38 


The  Widow  of  If  ain's  Son.    The  Baptist's  Deputation.    The  Baptist  extolled 


to  this  one,  Go,  and  he  goeth  ;  and 
to  another,  Come,  and  he  cometh  ; 
and  to  my  'servant.  Do  this,  and 
he  doeth  it.  9  And  when  Jesus 
heard  these  things,  he  marvelled  at 
him,  and  turned  and  said  unto  the 
multitude  that  followed  him,  I  say 
unto  you,  "I  have  not  found  so 
great  faith,  no,  not  in  Israel.  10 
And  they  that  were  sent,  return- 
ing to  the  house,  found  the  '  ser- 
vant whole. 

11  And  it  came  to  pass  ^soon 
afterwards,  that  he  went  to  a  city 
called  Nain ;  and  his  disciples  went 
with  him,  and  a  great  multitude. 
1 2  Now  when  he  drew  near  to  the 
gate  of  the  city,  behold,  there  was 
carried  out  one  that  was  dead,  the 
only  son  of  his  mother,  and  she  was 
a_widow :  and  much  people  of  the 
city  was  with  her.  1 3  And  when 
*the  Lord  saw  her,  he  had  com- 
passion on  her,  and  said  unto  her. 
Weep  not.  14  And  he  came  nigh 
and  touched  the  bier :  and  the 
bearers  stood  still.  And  he  said. 
Young  man,  I  say  unto  .  thee. 
Arise.  15  And  he  that  was  dead 
sat  up,  and  began  to  speak.  And 
he  gave  him  to  his  mother.  1 6  And 
° fear  took  hold  on  all:  and  they 
■*  glorified  God,  saying,  A  great 
*prophet  is  arisen  among  us  :  and, 
God  hath  visited  his  people.  17 
•''And  this  report  went  forth  con- 
cerning him  in  the  whole  of  Judcea, 
and  all  the  region  round  about. 

18  ^And  the  disciples  of  John 
told  him  of  all  these  things. 
19  And  John  calling  unto  him 
^  two  of  his  disciples  sent  them  to 
*the  Lord,  saying.  Art  thou  he 
that  cometh,  or  look  we  for  an- 
other ^  20  And  when  the  men 
were  come  unto  him,  they  said, 
John  the  Baptist  hath  sent  us  unto 
thee,  saying,  Art  thou  he  that  com- 
eth, or  look  we  for  another  1  2 1  In 
that  hour  he  ''  cured  many  of  dis- 
eases and  ■*' plagues  and  evil  spirits ; 
and  on  many  that  were  blind  he 
bestowed  sight.  22  And  he  an- 
swered and  said  unto  them,  Go 
and  tell  John  the  things  which  ye 
have  seen  and  heard  ;  the  blind  re- 
ceive their  sight,  the  lame  walk, 
the  lepers  are  cleansed,  and  the 
deaf  hear,  the  dead  are  raised  up,  the 
poor  have  ^good  tidings  preached  to 
them.     23  And  blessed  is  he,  who- 

1  Gr.  bondservant. 

2  Many  ancient  authorities  read  on  the  next 
day.  3  (Jr.  certain  two.  *  Gr.  scourges. 

^  Or,  the  gospel 


«Mt.  S.  10; 

comp.  ver. 

50 
6  ver.  19;  ch. 

10. 1;U.  1, 

39  ;  12.  42 ; 

13.  15 ;  17. 

5,  6  ;  18.  6  ; 

19.  8  ;  22. 

61 ;  24.  34  ; 

Ju.  4.  1 ;  6. 

23 ;  11.  2 
"  ch.  5.  26 
•iSeeMt.9.8 
''SeeMt.21. 

11 ;  comp. 

ver.  39 
/SeeMt.  9. 

26 
y  ver.  18-35 : 

Mattheiv 

11.  2-19 
''  See  Mt.  4. 

23 
i  See  Mk.  3. 

10 


*Mt.  11.10; 
Mk.  1.  2 


I  ver.  35 
'"  ch.  3.  12 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

21.  32 
"  Acts  18. 

25 ;  19.  3 
«  See  Mt.  22. 

35 


i'Seech.l. 
15 


"  ver.  37-39  : 
comp.  Mt. 
2fi.  6-13 ; 
Mk.  14.  3- 
9 ;  also 
Ju.  12.  1-8 


67 


soever   shall   find  no  occasion  of 
stumbling  in  me. 

24  Andfwhen  the  messengers  of 
John  were  departed,  he  began  to 
say  unto  the  multitudes  concern- 
ing John,  What  went  ye  out  into 
tlie  wilderness  to  behold^  a  reed 
shaken  with  the  wind"?  25  But 
what  went  ye  out  to  see"?  a  man 
clothed  in  soft  raiment  ■?  Behold, 
they  that  are  gorgeously  appar- 
elled, and  live  delicately,  are  in 
kings'  courts.  26  But  what  went 
ye  out  to  see"?  a  prophets  Yea,  I 
.say  unto  you,  and  much  more  than 
a  prophet.  27  This  is  he  of  whom 
it  is  written, 

''^  Behold,  I  send  my  messenger 
before  thy  face, 

Who  shall  prepare  thy  way  before 
thee. 
28  I  say  unto  you.  Among  them 
that  are  born  of  women  there  is 
none  greater  than  John:  yet  he 
that  is  '^  but  little  in  the  kingdom 
of  God  is  greater  than  he.  29  And 
all  the  people  when  they  heard, 
and  the  '^puolicans,  'justified  God, 
"'"being  baptized  with  "the  bap- 
tism of  John.  30  But  the  Phari- 
sees and  the  "  lawyers  rejected  for 
theniselves  the  counsel  of  God, 
"  being  not  baptized  of  him. 
31  Whereunto  then  shall  I  liken 
the  men  of  this  generation,  and  to 
what  are  they  like?  32  They  are 
like  unto  children  that  sit  in  the 
marketplace,  and  call  one  to  an- 
other ;  who  say.  We  piped  unto 
you,  and  ye  did  not  dance ;  we 
wailed,  and  ye  did  not  weep. 
33  For  John  the  Baptist  is  come 
^eating  no  bread  nor  drinking 
wine ;  and  ye  say.  He  hath  a  de- 
mon. 34  The  Son  of  man  is  come 
eating  and  drinking ;  and  ye  say, 
Behold,  a  gluttonous  man,  and  a 
winebibber,  a  friend  of  *  publicans 
and  sinners !  35  And  wisdom  "*  is 
justified  of  all  her  children. 

36  And  one  of  the  Pharisees 
desired  him  that  he  would  eat  with 
him.  And  he  entered  into  the 
Pharisee's  house,  and  '-  sat  down  to 
meat.  37  ""And  behold,  a  woman 
who  was  in  the  city,  a  sinner ;  and 
when  she  knew  that  he  was  '^sit- 
ting at  meat  in  the  Pharisee's 
house,  she  brought  "an  alabaster 
cruse  of  ointment,  38  and  stand- 

6  Mai.  iii.  1.  7  Gr.  lesser. 

8  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3. 12. 

9  Or,  having  been  i»  Or,  not  having  been 
11  Or,  was  12  Or,  reclined  at  table 
1*  Or,  reclining  at  table     i*  Or,  ajtask 


7.39 


LUKE 


8.17 


Jesas  anointed  by  a  Siufal  Woman.    The  Ministering  Women.    Tlie  Parable  of  the  Sower.   The  Parable  explained.   Lesson  from 


ing  behind  at  his  feet,  weeping, 
she  began  to  wet  his  feet  with  her 
tears,  and  wiped  them  with  the 
hair  of  her  head,  and  ^kissed  his 
feet,  and  anointed  them  with  the 
ointment.  39  Now  when  the 
Pharisee  that  had  bidden  him  saw 
it,  he  spake  within  himself,  saying. 
This  man,  if  he  were  ^"a  prophet, 
would  have  perceived  who  and 
what  manner  of  woman  this  is  that 
toucheth  him,  that  she  is  a  sinner. 
40  And  Jesus  answering  said  unto 
him,  Simon,  I  have  somewhat  to 
say  unto  thee.  And  he  saith. 
Teacher,  say  on.  41  A  certain 
lender  had  two  debtors  :  the  one 
owed  five  hundred  ^ ''  shillings,  and 
the  other  fifty.  42  When  they 
"had  not  wherewith  to  pay,  he  for- 
gave them  both.  Which  of  them 
therefore  will  love  him  most  1 
43  Simon  answered  and  said,  He, 
I  suppose,  to  whom  he  forgave  the 
most.  And  he  said  unto  him.  Thou 
hast  rightly  judged.  44  And  turn- 
ing to  the  woman,  he  said  unto 
Simon,  Seest  thou  this  woman  1  I 
entered  into  thy  house,  thou  "^  gav- 
est  me  no  water  for  my  feet :  but 
she  hath  wetted  my  feet  with  her 
tears,  and  wiped  them  with  her 
hair.  45  Thou  "  gavest  me  no  kiss  : 
but  she,  since  the  time  I  came  in, 
hath  not  ceased  to  ''kiss  my  feet. 
46  -^My  head  with  oil  thou  didst 
not  anoint :  but  she  hath  anointed 
my  feet  with  ointment.  47  Where- 
fore I  say  unto  thee.  Her  sins,  which 
are  many,  are  forgiven  ;  for  she 
loved  much  :  but  to  whom  little 
is  forgiven,  the  same  loveth  little. 
48  And  he  said  unto  her,  ^Thy 
sins  are  forgiven.  49  And  they 
that  ^  sat  at  rneat  with  him  began 
to  say  ®  within  themselves,  Who 
is  this  that  even  forgiveth  sins^ 
50  And  he  said  unto  the  woman, 
*Thy  faith  hath  saved  thee  ;  'go  in 
peace. 

8  And  it  came  to  pass  soon 
afterwards,  that  he  went 
about  through  cities  and  villages, 
*  preaching  and  bringing  the  ''  good 
tidings  of  the  kingdom  of  God,  and 
with  him  the  twelve,  2  and  'cer- 
tain women  who  had  been  healed 
of  evil  spirits  and  infirmities : 
'Mary  that  wa.s  called  Magdalene, 

1  Gr.  kissed  much. 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  read  the  prophel. 
See  Jn.  1.  21,  2.5. 

3  The  word  in  the  G-reek  denotes  a  coin  worth 
about  eight  pence  half-penny,  or  nearly  seven- 
••een  cents.        *  Gr.  kiss  much.        5  (jr.  reclined. 

•>  Or,  among  7  Or,  gospel 


"  ver. 16 ; 

Jn.  4.  19 
b  Mt.  18.  28 ; 

Mk.  6.  37 
'  Mt.  18.  25 
d  Gen.  18.  4  ; 

19.  2 J  43. 

24 ;  Judg. 

19.  21 ;  1 

Tim.  5. 10 
"  2  S.  15.  5 
/Ps.  23.  5; 

Eccl.  9.  8 ; 

comp.  2  S. 

12.  20 ; 

Dan.  10.  3 
B  See  Mt.  9. 

2 
'i  Comp.  Mt. 

9.22 
i  ch.  8.  48  ; 

see  Mk.  5. 

34 
*-■  Comp.  Mt. 

4.  23 
*SeeMt. 

27.  55  f . 

comp.  ch. 

23.49 


'"  See  Mt. 

14.1 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

20.  8 
"  ver.  4-8 : 

Mat /hew 

13.  2-9 ; 

Mark  i.  1-9 
f  See  Mt.  11. 

15 
9  ver.  9-15 : 

Matthew 

13.  10-23  ; 

Mark  4. 

10-20 
»•  See  Mt. 

13.11 
"  See  Mt.  13. 

14 
t  Comp. 

1  Pet.  1. 

23 


'  Mt.  5.  15  ; 
Mk.  4.  21 ; 
ch.  11.  33 


'  ch.  12.  2  ; 
Mt.  10.  26 ; 
Mk.  4.  22 


from  whom  seven  demons  had  gonf 
out,  3  and  Joanna  the  wife  of  Chu- 
zas  '"Herod's  "steward,  and  Su- 
sanna, and  many  others,  who 
ministered  unto  ''them  of  their 
substance. 

4  "And  when  a  great  multitude 
came  together,  and  they  of  every 
city  resorted  unto  him,  he  spake 
by  a  parable  :  5  The  sower  went 
forth  to  sow  his  seed :  and  as  he 
sowed,  some  fell  by  the  way  side: 
and  it  was  trodden  under  foot,  and 
the  birds  of  the  heaven  devoured 
it.  6  And  other  fell  on  the  rock ; 
and  as  soon  as  it  grew,  it  withered 
away,  because  it  had  no  moisture. 
7  And  other  fell  amidst  the  thorns : 
and  the  thorns  grew  with  it,  and 
choked  it.  8  And  other  fell  into 
the  good  ground,  and  gi^ew,  and 
brought  forth  fruit  a  hundredfold. 
As  he  said  these  things,  he  cried, 
*  He  that  hath  ears  to  hear,  let  him 
hear. 

9  2^  And  his  disciples  asked  him 
what  this  parable  might  be, 
10  And  he  said,  ''Unto  you  it  is 
given  to  know  the  mysteries  of  the 
kingdom  of  God  :  but  to  the  rest  in 
parables  ;  '  that  seeing  they  may 
not  see,  and  hearing  they  may  not 
understand.  11  Now  the  parable 
is  this  :  *  The  seed  is  the  word  of 
God.  12  And  those  by  the  way 
side  are  they  that  have  heard  ; 
then  Cometh  the  devil,'and  taketh 
away  the  word  from  their  heart, 
that  they  may  not  believe  and  be 
saved.  13  And  those  on  the  rock 
are  they  who,  when  they  have 
heard,  receive  the  word  with  joy ; 
and  these  have  no  root,  who  for  a 
while  believe,  and  in  time  of  temp- 
tation fall  away.  14  And  that 
which  fell  among  the  thorns,  these 
are  they  that  have  heard,  and  as 
they  go  on  their  way  they  are 
choked  with  cares  and  riches  and 
pleasures  of  this  life,  and  bring  no 
rruit  to  perfection.  15  And  that 
in  the  good  ground,  these  are  such 
as  in  an  honest  and  good  heart, 
having  heard  the  word,  hold  it 
fast,  and  bring  forth  fruit  with 
^  patience. 

16  And  "no  man,  when  he  hath 
lighted  a  lamp,  covereth  it  with 
a  vessel,  or  putteth  it  under  a 
bed ;  but  putteth  it  on  a  stand, 
that  they  that  enter  in  may  see 
the  light.     1 7  ''  For  nothing  is  hid, 

8  Many  ancient  authorities  read  him. 

9  Or,  stedfastness 


68 


8.18 


LUKE 


8.43 


the  Lamp.    Spiritaal  Kinship  more  than  Natural.    The  Storm  on  the  Lake.    The  Gerasene  Demoniac.    Jaiirns's  Daughter 


that  shall  not  be  made  manifest ; 
nor  anything  secret,  that  shall  not 
be  known  and  come  to  light.  18 
Take  heed  therefore  how  ye  hear  : 
"for  whosoever  hath,  to  him  shall 
be  given  ;  and  whosoever  hath  not, 
from  him  shall  be  taken  away  even 
that  which  he  ^  thinketh  he  hath. 

19  *And  there  came  to  him  his 
mother  and  brethren,  and  they 
could  not  come  at  him  for  the 
crowd.  20  And  it  was  told  him. 
Thy  mother  and  thy  brethren 
stand  without,  desiring  to  see 
thee.  21  But  he  answered  and 
said  unto  them.  My  mother  and 
my  brethren  are  these  "  that  hear 
the  word  of  God,  and  do  it. 

22  ''Now  it  came  to  pass  on 
one  of  those  days,  that  he  en- 
tered into  a  boat,  himself  and  his 
disciples ;  and  he  said  unto  them. 
Let  us  go  over  unto  the  other  side 
of  "  the  lake :  and  they  launched 
forth.  23  But  as  they  sailed  he 
fell  asleep :  and  there  came  down 
a  storm  of  wind  on  "  the  lake  ;  and 
they  were  filling  with  tvater,  and 
were  in  jeopardy.  24  And  they 
came  to  him,  and  awoke  him, 
saying,  ^  Master,  master,  we  perish. 
And  he  awoke,  and  "rebuked  the 
wind  and  the  raging  of  the  water  : 
and  they  ceased,  and  there  was  a 
calm.  25  And  he  said  unto  them. 
Where  is  your  faith?  And  being 
afraid  they  marvelled,  saying  one 
to  another.  Who  then  is  this,  that 
he  commandeth  even  the  winds 
and  the  water,  and  they  obey 
him? 

26  ^And  they  arrived  at  the 
country  of  the  "Gerasenes,  which 
is  over  against  Galilee.  27  And 
when  he  was  come  forth  upon 
the  land,  there  met  him  a  certain 
man  out  of  the  city,  who  had 
demons ;  and  for  a  long  time  he 
had  worn  no  clothes,  and  abode 
not  in  any  house,  but  in  the 
tombs.  28  And  when  he  saw 
Jesus,  he  cried  out,  and  fell  down 
before  him,  and  with  a  loud  voice 
said,  'What  have  I  to  do  with  thee, 
Jesus,  thou  Son  of  *  the  Most  High 
God  ■?  I  beseech  thee,  torment  me 
not.  29  For  he  was  commanding 
the  unclean  spirit  to  come  out  from 
the  man.  For  ^  oftentimes  it  had 
seized  him  :  and  he  was  kept  under 
guard,  and  bound  with  chains  and 

1  Or,  seemeth  to  have 

*  Many  ancient  authorities  read  Gergesenes ; 
others,  Oadarenes  :  and  so  in  ver.  37. 
3  Or,  of  a  long  time 


"  See  Mt.  13. 

r2,  comp. 

ch.  19.  26 
b  ver.  19-21 : 

Matthew 

12.  46-50 ; 

Mark  3. 

31-35 
"  ch.  11.  28 
d  ver.  22-25 : 

Matthew 

8.  23-27  ; 

ifori-4.  36- 

41 
«  ver.  22 ; 

see  ch.  5. 

If. 
/See  ch.5. 5 
0  See  ch.  4. 

39 
h  ver.  26-37  : 

Matthew 

8.  2S-34 ; 

Mark  5. 1- 

17 
'■  See  Mt.  8. 

29 
fc  See  Mk. 

5.  7 


'  Comp.  Mt. 

26.  ,53 
"  Rom.  10. 

7 ;  Rev.  9. 

1  f .  11  ;  11. 

7  ;  17.  8  ; 

20. 1,  3 


"  Comp.  ch. 
10.39 


'  See  Mt.  4. 
24 


P  ver.  38,  39 : 
Mark  5. 
18-20 


1  Comp.  Mt. 

9. 1 ;  Mk. 

5.  21 
'"  ver.  41-56 : 

Matthew  9. 

18-26 ; 

Mark  5. 

22^3 
'  ver.  49 ; 

see  Mk.  5. 

22 


fetters ;  and  breaking  the  bands 
asunder,  he  was  di'iven  of  the 
demon  into  the  deserts.  30  And 
Jesus  asked  him.  What  is  thy 
name?  And  he  said,  'Legion;  for 
many  demons  were  entered  into 
him.  31  And  they  entreated  him 
that  he  would  not  command  them 
to  depart  into  '"the  abyss.  32  Now 
there  was  there  a  herd  of  many 
swine  feeding  on  the  mountain : 
and  they  entreated  him  that  he 
would  give  them  leave  to  enter 
into  them.  And  he  gave  them 
leave.  33  And  the  demons  came 
out  from  the  man,  and  entered 
into  the  swine :  and  the  herd 
rushed  down  the  steep  into  *the 
lake,  and  were  drowned.  .34  And 
when  they  that  fed  them  saw 
what  had_  come  to  pass,  they  fled, 
and  told  it  iii  the  city  and  in  the 
country.  35  And  they  went  out 
to  see  what  had  come  to  pass  ;  and 
they  came  to  Jesus,  and  found  the ' 
man,  from  whom  the  demons  were 
gone  out,  sitting,  clothed  and  in 
his  right  mind,  "at  the  feet  of 
Jesus :  and  they  were  afraid.  36 
And  they  that  saw  it  told  them 
how  he  that  was  "  possessed  with 
demons  was  '^made  whole.  37 
And  all  the  people  of  the  coun- 
try of  the  Gera.senes  round  about 
asked  him  to  depart  from  them ; 
for  they  were  holden  with  great 
fear :  and  he  entered  into  a  boat, 
and  returned.  38  ^But  the  man 
from  whom  the  demons  were  gone 
out  prayed  him  that  he  might  be 
with  him :  but  he  sent  him  away, 
saying,  39  Return  to  thy  house, 
and  declare  how  great  things  God 
hath  done  for  thee.  And  he  went 
his  way,  publishing  thi'oughout  the 
whole  city  how  great  things  Jesus 
had  done  for  him. 

40  *  And  as  Jesus  returned,  the 
multitude  ^yelcomed  him  ;  for  they 
were  all  waiting  for  him.  41  ''And 
behold,  there  came  a  man  named 
Jairus,  and  he  was  '  a  ruler  of  the 
synagogue :  and  he  fell  down  at 
Jesus'  feet,  _  and  besought  him  to 
come  into  his  house  ;  42  for  he  had 
an  only  daughter,  about  twelve 
years  of  age,  and  she  was  cil.ying. 
But  as  he  went  the  multitudes 
thronged  him. 

43  And  a  woman  having  an  issue 
of  blood  twelve  years,  who  ^had 

*  Or,  saved 

5  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  had  spent  all 
her  living  upon  physicians,  and. 


69 


8.44 


LUKE 


9.19 


The  Woman  with  an  Issue  of  Blood.    The  Daughter  raised.    Herod's  Perplexity,    The  Five  Thousand  fed.    Peter's 


spent  all  her  "living  upon  physi- 
cians, and  could  not  be  healed  of 
any,  44  came  behind  him,  and 
touched  the  border  of  his  gar- 
ment :  and  immediately  the  issue 
of  her  blood  stanched.  45  And 
Jesus  said,  Who  is  it  that  touched 
me?  And  when  all  denied,  Peter 
said,  ^  and  they  that  were  with 
him,  *  Master,  the  multitudes 
press  thee  and  crush  thee.  46 
But  Jesus  said.  Some  one  did 
touch  me;  for  I  perceived  that 
"power  had  gone  forth  from  me. 
47  And  when  the  woman  saw  that 
she  was  not  hid,  she  came  trem- 
bling, and  falling  down  before 
him  declared  in  the  presence  of 
all  the  people  for  what  cause  she 
touched  him,  and  how  she  was 
healed  immediately.  48  And  he 
said  unto  her,  Daughter,  "^  thy  faith 
hath  '^  made  thee  whole ;  ^  go  in 
peace. 

49  While  he  yet  spake,  there 
Cometh  one  from  -^the  ruler  of  the 
synagogue's  house,  saying.  Thy 
daughter  is  dead ;  trouble  not  the 
Teacher.  50  But  Jesus  hearing  it, 
answered  him,  ^  Fear  not :  only  be- 
lieve, and  she  shall  be  ^made  whole. 
51  And  when  he  came  to  the  house, 
he  suffered  not  any  man  to  enter  in 
with  him,  save  Peter,  and  John,  and 
James,  and  the  father  of  the  maiden 
and  her  mother.  52  And  all  were 
weeping,  and  *  bewailing  her :  but 
he  said.  Weep  not ;  for  she  is  not 
dead,  but '  sleepeth.  53  And  they 
laughed  him  to  scoi'n,  knowing  that 
she  was  dead.  54  But  he,  taking 
her  by  the  hand,  called,  saying. 
Maiden,  arise.  55  And  her  spirit 
returned,  and  she  rose  up  imme- 
diately:  and  he  commanded  that 
something  be  given  her  to  eat.  56 
And  her  parents  wei-e  amazed  :  but 
he  *  charged  them  to  tell  no  man 
what  had  been  done. 

9  'And  he  called  the  twelve 
together,  and  gave  them  power 
and  authority  over  all  demons,  and 
to  cure  diseases.  2  And  he  sent 
them  forth  to '"  preach  the  kingdom 
of  God,  and  to  heal  ''the  sick.  3 
And  he  said  unto  them,  "  Take 
nothing  for  your  journey,  "neither 
staff,  nor  wallet,  nor  bread,  nor 
money ;  neither  have  two  coats. 
4  And  into  whatsoever  house  ye 
enter,  there  abide,  and  thence  de- 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  and  they  that 
were  with  him.        2  Or,  saved  thee       8  Or,  saved 
i  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  the  sick. 


"  See  Mk. 

12.44 
b  See  ch.  5. 

5 
'^  See  ch.  6. 

17 
d  See  Mt.  9. 

22 
"ch.  7.  .50; 

see  Mk.  5. 

34 
/ver.  41 
'J  Mk.  5.  36 
h  ch.  23.  27  ; 

Mt.  11.  17 

Gr. 
'  Jn.  11. 13 
*  See  Mt. 

8.4 
'  Mt.  10.  5  ; 

Mk.  6.  7 
'"  Comp.  Mt. 

10.7 
"  ver.  3-5 : 

Matthew 

10.  9-15 ; 

Mark  6.  8- 

11 ;  comp. 

ch.  10.  4- 

12 ;  22.  35 
"  Mt.  10. 10 ; 

Mk.  6.  8  ; 

comp.  ch. 

22.  35  f . 

P  Acts  13. 

51 ;  see  ch. 

10.11 
1  ch.  8. 1 ; 

Mk.  6. 12 
"■  ver.  7-9 : 

Matthew 

14.  1,  2 ; 

comp. 

Mk.  6. 

14  f. 
«  See  Mt.  14. 

1 ;  comp. 

ch.  3. 1  ;  13. 

31 ;  23.  7 
«  See  Mt. 

14.  2 
"  See  Mt. 

16.  14 
"  ch.  23.  8 
'^  Mk.  6.  30 
y  See  Mk.  6. 

30 
*ver.  10-17: 

Matthew 

14.  13-21 ; 

Mark  6. 

Z2-U\  John 

6.  5-13 
«  See  Mt.  11. 

21 
6  Mk.  6.  39 


«  See  Mt.  14. 

20 
rf  ver.  18-20 : 

Matthew 

16.  13-16 ; 

Marks.  21- 

29 
^  Comp.  Mt. 

14.  23 ;  ch. 

6.  12 ;  ver. 

23 


70 


part.  5  And  as  many  as  receive 
you  not,  when  ye  depart  from  that 
city,  *  shake  off  the  dust  from  your 
feet  for  a  testimony  against  them. 
6  And  they  departed,  and  went 
throughout  the  villages,  *  preach- 
ing the  °  gospel,  and  healing  every- 
where. 

7  ''Now  'Herod  the  tetrarch 
heard  of  all  that  was  done  :  and  he 
was  much  perplexed,  because  that 
it  was  saiu  by  some,  that  'John 
was  risen  from  the  dead  ;  8  and  by 
some,  that  "  Elijah  had  appeared ; 
and  by  others,  that  one  ot  the  old 
prophets  was  risen  again.  9  And 
Herod  said,  John  I  beheaded  :  but 
who  is  this,  about  whom  I  hear 
such  things  1  And  "he  sought  to 
see  him. 

10  ^And  the  2/ apostles,  when 
they  were  returned,  declared  unto 
him  what  things  they  had  done. 
^And  he  took  them,  and  withdrew 
apart  to  a  city  called  "Bethsaida. 
11  But  the  multitudes  perceiving 
it  followed  him :  and  he  welcomed 
them,  and  spake  to  them  of  the 
kingdom  of  God,  and  them  that 
had  need  of  healing  he  cured.  12 
And  the  day  began  to  wear  away  ; 
and  the  twelve  came,  and  said  unto 
him.  Send  the  multitude  away,  that 
they  may  go  into  the  villages  and 
country  round  about,  and  lodge, 
and  get  provisions :  for  we  are 
here  in  a  desert  place.  13  But 
he  said  unto  them.  Give  ye  them 
to  eat.  And  they  said.  We  have 
no  more  than  five  loaves  and  two 
fi.shes  ;  except  we  should  go  and 
buy  food  for  all  this  people.  14 
For  they  were  about  five  thousand 
men.  And  he  said  unto  his  disci- 
ples. Make  them  "sit  down  *in 
companies,  about  fifty  each.  15 
And  they  did  so,  and  made  them 
all  ^sit  down.  16  And  he  took  the 
five  loaves  and  the  two  fishes,  and 
looking  up  to  heaven,  he  blessed 
them,  and  brake  ;  and  gave  to  the 
disciples  to  set  before  the  multi- 
tude. 17  And  they  ate,  and  were 
all  filled :  and  there  was  taken  up 
that  which  remained  over  to  them 
of  broken  pieces,  twelve  "  baskets. 

18  ''And  it  came  to  pass,  as  he 
was  "  praying  apart,  the  disciples 
were  with  him :  and  he  asked 
them,  saying.  Who  do  the  multi- 
tudes say  that  1  ami  19  And  they 
answering  said,  John  the  Baptist ; 
but  others  say,  Elijah  ;  and  others, 

'  Or,  good  tidings  *  Gr.  recline. 


9.20 


LUKE 


9.49 


Confession.    The  Passion  foretold.    Tlie  Transfignration.     Tlie  IDpileptic  Boy.     Tlie  Son  of  Man's  Fate.     Dispute  about  Rank 


that  one  of  the  old  prophets  is  risen 
again.  20  And  he  said  unto  them. 
But  who  say  ye  that  I  ami  And 
Peter  answering  said,  "  The  Christ 
of  God.  21  But  he  *  charged  them, 
and  commanded  them  to  tell  this  to 
no  man  ;  22  "saying,  '*The  Son  of 
man  must  suffer  many  things,  and 
be  rejected  of  the  elders  and  chief 
priests  and  scribes,  and  be  killed, 
and  the  third  day  be  raised  up. 
23  And  he  said  unto  all,  If  any 
man  would  come  after  me,  let  him 
deny  himself,  and  "  take  up  his 
cross  daily,  and  follow  me.  24  For 
-^whosoever  would  save  his  life 
shall  lose  it ;  but  whosoever  shall 
lose  his  life  for  my  sake,  the  same 
shall  save  it.  _  25  For  what  is  a 
man  profited,  if  he  gain  the  whole 
world,  and  ■"  lose  or  forfeit  his  own 
self?  26  ''For  whosoever  shall  be 
ashamed  of  me  and  of  my  words, 
of  him  shall  the  Son  of  man  be 
ashamed,  when  he  cometh  in  his 
own  glory,  and  the  glory  of  the 
Father,  and  of  the  holy  angels. 
27  But  I  tell  you  of  a  truth, 
'There  are  some  of  them  that 
stand  here,  who  shall  in  no  wise 
taste  of  death,  till  they  see  the 
kingdom  of  God. 

28  *And  it  came  to  pass  about 
eight  days  after  these  sayings,  that 
he  took  with  him  'Peter  and  John 
and  James,  and  ™  went  up  into  the 
mountain  "to  pray.  29  And  as  he 
was  "praying,  the  fashion  of  his 
countenance  "  was  altered,  and  his 
raiment  became  white  and  dazzling. 
30  And  behold,  there  talked  witli 
him  two  men,  who  were  Moses  and 
Elijah  ;  31  who  appeared  in  glory, 
and  spake  of  his  ^''decease  which 
he  was  about  to  accomplish  at  Jeru- 
salem. 32  Now  Peter  and  they 
that  were  with  him  *were  heavy 
with  sleep :  but  ^  when  they  were 
fully  awake,  they  saw  his  glory, 
and  the  two  men  that  stood  with 
him.  33  And  it  came  to  pass,  as 
they  were  parting  from  him,  Peter 
said  unto  Jesus,  *■  Master,  it  is  good 
for  us  to  be  here  :  and  *let  us  make 
three  *  tabernacles ;  one  for  thee, 
and  one  for  Moses,  and  one  for 
Elijah :  *  not  knowing  what  he 
said.  34  And  while  he  said  these 
things,  there  came  a  cloud,  and 
overshadowed  them :  and  they 
feared  as  they  entered  into  the 
cloud.     35  And  "a  voice  came  out 


1  Or,  departure 

2  Or,  having  remained  awake 


3  Or,  bootha 


"  Comp.  Jn. 

6.  68  f. 
b  Mt.  16.  20  ; 
Mk.  8.  30 ; 
comp.  Mt. 

8.  4 

<=  ver.  22-27 : 
Muitliew 

16.  21-28 ; 
Mark  8. 
31-9.  1 

d  See  Mt.  16. 

21  ;  ver.  44 
"  See  Mt.  10. 

38 
/  See  Mt.  10. 

'J  Heb.  10.  34 

marg. 
*  Comp.  ch. 

12.  9 ;  Mt. 

10.  33 
i  See  Mt.  16. 

28 
i  ver.  28-36 : 

Miiitkew 

17.  1-8  ; 
J/CH-A-O.  2-8 

'  See  Mt. 

17.  1 
"'  Comp.  Mt. 

5.  1 
"  ch.  3.  21 ; 

5. 16  ;  6. 12  ; 

ver.  18 
°  Comp. 

Mk.  16.  12 

Gr. 
P  2  Pet.  1.  15 
4  Mt.  26.  43  ; 

Mk.  14.  40 
''  See  ch.  5. 

5 ;  ver.  49 
»  Comp.  Mt. 

17.  4 ;  Mk. 

9.  5 

'  Comp. 

Mk.  9.  6 
»  2  Pet.  1. 

17  f. 


"  See  Mt.  3. 

17  ;  ch.  3. 

22 
*Mt.  17.9; 

Mk.  9.  9  f. 
y  ver.  37-42 : 

Matthew 

17.  14-18 ; 

Mark  9. 

14-27 
^  2  Pet.  1.  16 
"  ver.  43-45 : 

Matthew 

17.  22  f.  ; 
Mnrk%.3Q- 
32 

<<  ver.  22 
'■  See  Mk.  9. 

32 
<l  ver.  48-48  : 

Mattheiu 

18.  1-5 ; 
J/■aJ■^•9.  33- 
37 

«  See  Mt. 

9.  4 
/SeeMt.  10. 

40 
V  ch.  22.  26 


ft  ver.  49,  50 : 

Mark  9. 

38-40 
« See  ch.  5. 

5 ;  ver.  33 


71 


of  the  cloud,  saying,  "This  is  '^my 
Son,  my  chosen  :  hear  ye  him.  36 
And  when  the  voice  ^came,  Jesus 
was  found  alone.  And  ^  they  held 
their  peace,  and  told  no  man  in 
those  days  any  of  the  things  which 
they  had  seen. 

37  ^  And  it  came  to  pass,  on  the 
next  day,  when  they  were  come 
down  from  the  mountain,  a  great 
multitude  met  him.  38  And  be- 
hold, a  man  from  the  multitude 
cried,  saying.  Teacher,  I  beseech 
thee  to  look  upon  my  son ;  for  he 
is  mine  only  child  :  39  and  behold, 
a  spirit  taketh  him,  and  he  sud- 
denly crieth  out ;  and  it  ^  teareth 
him  that  he  foameth,  and  it  hardly 
departeth  from  him,  bruising  him 
sorely.  40  And  I  besought  thy 
disciples  to  cast  it  out ;  and  they 
could  not.  41  And  Jesus  answered 
and  said,  O  faithless  and  perverse 
generation,  how  long  shall  I  be 
with  you,  and  bear  with  youl 
bring  hither  thy  son.  42  And  as 
he  was  yet  a  coming,  the  demon 
^  dashed  him  down,  and  **  tare  him 
grievously.  But  Jesus  rebuked  the 
unclean  spirit,  and  healed  the  boy, 
and  gave  him  back  to  his  father. 
43  And  they  were  all  astonished 
at  the  ^  majesty  of  God. 

"But  while  all  were  marvelling 
at  all  the  things  which  he  did,  he 
said  unto  his  disciples,  44  Let 
these  words  sink  into  your  ears ; 
''for  the  Son  of  man  shall  be  ^de- 
livered up  into  the  hands  of  men. 
45  But  "they  understood  not  this 
saying,  and  it  was  concealed  from 
them,  _  that  they  should  not  _  per- 
ceive it ;  and  they  were  afraid  to 
ask  him  about  this  saying. 

46  **  And  there  arose  a  ^"reasoning 
among  them,  which  of  them  was 
the  "greatest.  47  But  when  Jesus 
"  saw  the  '"  reasoning  of  their  heart, 
he  took  a  little  child,  and  set  him 
by  his  side,  48  and  said  unto  them, 
^  Whosoever  shall  receive  this  little 
child  in  my  name  receiveth  me : 
and  whosoever  shall  receive  me 
receiveth  him  that  sent  me :  ^  for 
he  that  is  ^^  least  among  you  all,  the 
same  is  great. 

49  *And  .John  answered  and  said, 
'Master,  we  saw  one  casting  out 
demons  in  thy  name ;  and  we  for- 
bade him,  because  he  followeth  not 

■»  Many  ancient  authorities  read  my  heloved 
Son.    See  Mt.  17.  5  ;  Mk.  9.  7.  5  Or,  u-as  past 

6  Or,  convulseth  7  Or,  rent  him 

8  Or,  convnlfed  9  Or,  betrayed 

1"  Or,  questioning    n  Gr.  greater,    i^  (Jr.  less«r 


9.50 


LUKE 


10.21 


luhospitable  Samaritans.    Disciplesbip  exacting.    The  Seventy  sent  fortfa.    Tbc  Return  of  the  Seventy.    The  Joy  of  Jesns 


with  us.  50  But  Jesus  said  unto 
him,  Forbid  him  not:  "for  he  that 
is  not  against  you  is  for  you. 

51  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  the 
days  ^were  well-nigh  come  that  ''he 
should  be  received  up,  he  stedfastly 
set  his  face  ''to  go  to  Jerusalem,  52 
and  sent  messengers  before  his  face : 
and  they  went,  and  entered  into 
a  village  of  the  "*  Samaritans,  to 
make  ready  for  him.  53  And  they 
did  not  receive  him,  "because  his 
face  was  as  though  he  ivere  going  to 
Jerusalem.  54  And  when  his  dis- 
ciples •''James  and  John  saw  this, 
they  said,  Lord,  wilt  thou  that  we 
bid  fire  to  come  down  from  heaven, 
and  consume  them"?  55  But  he 
turned,  and  rebuked  them^  56 
And  they  went  to  another  village. 

57  And  "as  they  went  on  the 
way,  ''a  certain  man  said  unto  him, 
I  will  follow  thee  whithersoever 
thou  goest.  58  And  Jesus  said 
unto  him,  The  foxes  have  holes, 
and  the  birds  of  the  heaven  have 

*  nests;  but  'the  Son  of  man  hath 
not  where  to  lay  his  head.  59  And 
he  said  unto  another,  *  Follow  me. 
But  he  said,  Lord,  suflfer  me  first 
to  go  and  bury  my  father.  60  But 
he  said  unto  him,  Leave  the  dead 
to  bury  their  own  dead ;  but  go 
thou  and 'publish  abroad  the  king- 
dom of  God.  6 1  And  another  also 
said,  I  will  follow  thee.  Lord ;  but 
™  first  suffer  me  to  bid  farewell  to 
them  that  are  at  my  house.  62  But 
Jesus  said  unto  him,  "  No  man, 
having  put  his  hand  to  the  plow, 
and  looking  back,  is  fit  for  the 
kingdom  of  God. 

-|  f\  Now  after  these  things 
±\J  "the  Lord  appointed  sev- 
enty^ ^others,  and  sent  them  *two 
and  two  before  his  face  into  every 
city  and  place,  whither  he  himself 
was  about  to  come.  2  And  he  said 
unto  them,  *■  The  harvest  indeed  is 
plenteous,  but  the  laborers  are  few : 

Eray  ye  therefore  the  Lord  of  the 
arvest,  that  he  send  forth  laborers 
into  his  harvest.    3  Go  your  ways  ; 

*  behold,  I  send  you  forth  as  lambs 
in  the  midst  of  wolves.  4  '  Carry 
no  purse,  no  wallet,  no  shoes  ;  and 
salute  no  man  on  the  way.     5  And 

1  Gr.  were  being  fiilfiUed. 

2  Many  ancient  authorities  add  even  as  Elijah 
did.    Comp.  2  K.  1.  10-12. 

3  Some  ancient  authorities  add  and  said,  ¥e 
know  not  what  manner  of  spirit  lie  are  of.  Some, 
but  fewer,  add  also  For  the  Son  of  man  came 
not  to  destroy  men''s  lives  but  to  save  them.  Comp. 
ch.  19.  10  ;  Jn.  3.  17 ;  12.  47.     *  Gr.  lodging-places. 

5  Many  ancient  aiithorities  add  and  two  :  and 
so  in  ver.  17. 


"  See  Mt.  12. 

30 :  comp. 

ch.  11.  23 
I-  See  Mk-. 

16.  19 
'  Comp.  ch. 

13.  22 ;  17. 

11 ;  18.  31 ; 

19.  11,  23 
d  See  Mt.  10. 

5 ;  comp. 

ch.  10.  33  ; 

17. 16 ;  Jn. 

4.  4 
<■  Jn.  4.  9 
/Comp. 

Mk.  3.  17 
»  ver.  51 
ft  ver.  57-60 : 

Matthew 

8.  19-22 
i  See  Mt.  8. 

20 
k  See  Mt.  8. 

22 
'  Mt.  4.  23 
"'  Comp. 

1  K.  19.  20 
"  Comp. 

Phil.  3. 

13 
"  See  ch.  7. 

13 
P  Comp.  ch. 

9. 1  f .  52 
9  Mk.  6.  7 
'•  Mt.  9.  37, 

38  ;  comp. 

Jn.  4.  35 
'  Mt.  10.  16 
*  ver.  4-12 : 

comp.  Mt. 

10.  9-14 ; 

Mk.  6.  8- 

11 ;  ch.  9. 

3-5 


«  Mt.  10.  10  ; 

1  Cor.  9.14; 

1  Tim.  5. 18 
"  Comp.  1 

Cor.  10.  27 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

3.2;  10.  7; 

ver.  11 
y  Mt.  10.  14  ; 

Mk.  6.  11 ; 

ch.  9.  5 
'  Mt.  10.  15 ; 

11.24 
»  See  Mt.  10. 

15 
b  ver.  13-15 : 

Matthew 

11.  21-23 

"  See  Mt.  11. 

21 
d  See  Rev. 

11.3 
«  See  Mt.  4. 

13 
/SeeMt.  11. 

23 
6-  Mt.  10.  40 ; 

Jn.  13.  20 : 

comp.  Gal. 

4.  14 
ft  Comp.  Jn. 

12.  48 ; 
lTh.4.  8 

i  See  Mk. 

16.17 
*  See  Mt.  4. 

10 
'  Comp. 

Mk.  16.  18 
™  Ex.  32.  32  ; 

Ps.  69.  28 ; 

Is.  4.  3  ; 

Ezek.  13. 

9 ;  Dan.  12. 

1 ;  Phil.  4. 

3 ;  Heb.  12. 

23;  Rev. 

72 


into  whatsoever  house  ye  shall 
^  enter,  first  say,  Peace  be  to  this 
house.  6  And  if  a  son  of  peace  be 
there,  your  peace  shall  rest  upon 
''  him :  but  it  not,  it  shall  turn  to 
you  again.  7  And  in  that  same 
house  remain,  eating  and  drinking 
such  things  as  they  give  :  for  "  the 
laborer  is  worthy  of  his  hire.  Go 
not  from  house  to  house.  8  And 
into  whatsoever  city  ye  enter,  and 
they  receive  ^ou,  "  eat  such  things 
as  are  set  before  you  :  9  and  heal 
the  sick  that  are  therein,  and  say 
unto  them,  ''The  kingdom  of  God 
is  come  nigh  unto  you.  10  But 
into  whatsoever  city  ye  shall  enter, 
and  they  receive  you  not,  go  out 
into  the  streets  thereof  and  say, 
11^  Even  the  dust  from  your  city, 
that  cleaveth  to  our  feet,  we  wipe 
off  against  you  :  nevertheless  know 
this,  that  ■'the  kingdom  of  God  is 
come  nigh.  12  1  say  unto  you,  '  It 
shall  be  more  tolerable  in  that  day 
for  "  Sodom,  than  for  that  city.    13 

*  Woe  unto  thee,  "  Chorazin  !  woe 
unto  thee,  '^  Bethsaida !  for  if  the 

*  mighty  works  had  been  done  in 
^  Tyre  and  Sidon,  which  were  done 
in  you,  they  would  have  repented 
long  ago,  sitting  in  '*  sackcloth  and 
ashes.  14  But  it  shall  be  more  tol- 
erable for  "  Tyre  and  Sidon  in  the 
judgment,  than  for  you.  15  And 
thou,  ^Capernaum,  shalt  thou  be 
exalted  unto  heaven'?  thou  shalt 
be  brought  down  unto  -^  Hades. 
16  ^He  that  heareth  you  heareth 
me ;  and  ''  he  that  rejecteth  you 
rejecteth  me  ;  and  he  that  rejecteth 
me  rejecteth  him  that  sent  me. 

17  And  the  seventy  returned 
with  joy,  saying.  Lord,  even  'the 
demons  are  subject  unto  us  in  thy 
name.  18  And  he  said  unto  them, 
I  beheld  *  Satan  fallen  as  lightning 
from  heaven.  19  Behold,  I  have 
given  you  authority  to  '  tread  upon 
serpents  and  scorpions,  and  over  al) 
the  power  of  the  enemy  :  and  noth- 
ing shall  in  any  wise  hurt  you.  20 
Nevertheless  in  this  rejoice  not,  that 
the  spirits  are  subject  unto  you ;  but 
rejoice  that  "  your  names  are  writ- 
ten in  heaven. 

21  "In  that  same  hour  he  re- 
joiced ''in  the  Holy  Spirit,  and 
said,   I   ^Hhank   thee,    O   Father, 

3.  5 ;  13.  8 :  17.  8  ;  20.  12,  15 ;  21.  27  "  ver.  21,  22  ; 
Matthew  11.  25-27 


6  Or,  enter  first,  say       '  Or,  it      8  Qx.  powers. 
9  Or,  by  10  Or,  praise 


10.22 


iUKE 


11.8 


The  fiood  Samaritan.    Martha  and  Mary.    The  lord's  Prayer.    Encouragement  to  Prayer 


Lord  of  heaven  and  earth,  that 
thou  didst  hide  these  things  from 
the  wise  and  understanding,  and 
didst  reveal  them  unto  babes  :  yea, 
Father ;  ^  for  so  it  was  well-pleas- 
ing in  thy  sight.  22  All  tilings 
have  been  delivered  unto  me  of  my 
Father :  and  no  one  knoweth  who 
the  Son  is,  save  the  Father ;  and 
who  the  Father  is,  save  the  Son, 
and  he  to  whomsoever  the  Son 
willeth  to  reveal  Amm.  '  23  "And 
turning  to  the  disciples,  he  said 
privately.  Blessed  are  the  eyes 
which  see  the  things  that  ye  see : 
24  for  I  say  unto  you,  that  many 
prophets  and  kings  desired  to  see 
the  things  which  ye  see,  and  saw 
them  not ;  and  to  hear  the  things 
which  ye  hear,  and  heard  them 
not. 

25  *  And  behold,  a  certain  "law- 
yer stood  up  and  made  trial  of  him, 
saying.  Teacher,  what  shall  I  do  to 
inherit  eternal  life  %  _  26  And  he 
said  unto  him.  What  is  written  in 
the  law  1  how  readest  thou  1  27 
And  he  answering  said,  ^  Thou  shalt 
love  the  Lord  thy  God  ^with  all 
thy  heart,  and  with  all  thy  soul, 
and  with  all  thy  strength,  and  with 
all  thy  mind  ;  ''and  thy  neighbor  as 
thyself.  28  And  he  said  unto  hirn. 
Thou  hast  answered  right :  "^  this 
do,  and  thou  shalt  live.  29  But 
he,  desiring  *to  justify  himself, 
said  unto  Jesus,  And  who  is  my 
neighbor  ?  30  Jesus  made  answer 
and  said.  A  certain  man  was -Agoing 
down  from  Jerusalem  to  Jericho ; 
and  he  fell  among  robbers,  who 
both  stripped  him  and  beat  him, 
and  departed,  leaving  him  half 
dead.  31  And  by  chance  a  cer- 
tain priest  was  going  down  that 
way  :  and  when  he  saw  him,  he 
passed  by  on  the  other  side.  32 
And  in  like  manner  a  Levite  also, 
when  he  came  to  the  place,  and 
saw  him,  passed  by  on  the  other 
side.  33  But  a  certain  "Samari- 
tan, as  he  journeyed,  came  where 
he  was  :  and  when  he  saw  him,  he 
was  moved  with  compassion,  34 
and  came  to  him,  and  bound  up 
his  wounds,  pouring  on  them  oil 
and  wine ;  and  he  set  him  on  his 
own  beast,  and  bi'ought  him  to  an 
inn,  and  took  care  of  him.  35  And 
on  the  morrow  he  took  out  two 
^  shillings,  and  gave  them  to  the 
host,  and  said.  Take  care  of  him  ; 

1  Or,  that  2  Dt.  vi.  5.  s  Gr.  from. 

*  Lev.  six.  18.     s  gee  marginal  note  on  ch.  7. 41. 


«  ver-  23,  24  : 

Matthew 

13.  16,  17 
b  ver.  25-28 : 

Matthew 
t    22.34-40; 

Mark  12. 

28-31; 

comp.  Mt. 

19.  16-19 
°  See  Mt. 

22.  35 
rf  See  Mt.  19. 

17 
"  ch.  16.  15 
/Comp.  ch. 

18.  31 ;  19. 

28 
s'SeeMt.lO. 

5  ;  ch.  9.  52 


ft  ver.  40  f . ; 

Jn.  11.1,  5, 

19  ff.  30,  39; 

12.2 
'  ver  42  ; 

Jn.  11.  If. 

19  f.  28,  31  f. 

45 ;  12.  3 
k  Comp.  ch. 

8.  35 ;  see 

Acts  22.  3 


!  See  Mt.  6. 

25 
'  Comp.  Jn. 

6.  27  ;  Ps. 

27.4 


"  See  ch.  7. 
13 


"  ver.  2-4 : 
Matthew  6. 
9-13 

J>  Comp. 
Acts  17.  11 


'Comp.  ch. 
13.  4  marg. 


and  whatsoever  thou  spendest 
more,  I,  when  I  come  back  again, 
will  repay  thee.  36  Which  of 
these  three,  thinkest  thou,  proved 
neighbor  unto  him  that  fell  among 
the  robbers  1  37  And  he  said.  He 
that  showed  mercy  on  him.  And 
Jesus  said  unto  him,  Go,  and  do 
thou  likewise. 

38  Now  as  they  went  on  their 
way,  he  entered  into  a  certain  vil- 
lage :  and  a  certain  woman  named 
''Martha  received  him  into  her 
house.  39  And  she  had  a  sister 
called  *Mary,  who  also  ^sat  at  the 
Lord's  feet,  and  heard  his  word. 
40  But  ''Martha  was  "^cumbered 
about  much  serving;  and  she 
came  up  to  him,  and  said.  Lord, 
dost  thou  not  care  that  my  sister 
did  leave  me  to  serve  alone?  bid 
her  therefore  that  she  help  me.  41 
But  the  Lord  answered  and  said 
unto  her,  ■"' Martha,  Martha,  thou 
art  'anxious  and  troubled  about 
niany  things  :  42  *"'but  one  thing 
is  needful :  for  '  Mary  hath  chosen 
the  good  part,  which  shall  not  be 
taken  away  from  her. 

nAnd  it  came  to  pass,  as 
he  was  praying  in  a  certain 
Elace,  that  when  he  ceased,  one  of 
is  disciples  said  unto  him,  "Lord, 
teach  us  to  pray,  even  as  John  also 
taught  his  disciples.  2  And  he 
said  unto  them,  "When  ye  pray, 
say,  ''Father,  Hallowed  be  thy 
name.  Thy  kingdom  come.^"  3 
Give  us  *day  by  day  "our  daily 
bread.  4  And  forgive  us  our  sins  ; 
for  we  ourselves  also  forgive  every 
one  that  « is  indebted  to  us.  And 
bring  us  not  into  temptation'^. 

5  And  he  said  unto  them,  Which 
of  you  shall  have  a  friend,  and  .shall 
go  unto  him  at  midnight,  and  say 
to  him.  Friend,  lend  me  three 
loaves ;  6  for  a  friend  of  mine  is 
come  to  me  from  a  journey,  and  I 
have  nothing  to  set  before  him  ;  7 
and  he  from  within  shall  answer 
and  say.  Trouble  me  not :  the  door 
is  now  shut,  and  my  children  are 
with  me  in  bed ;  I  cannot  rise  and 
give    thee"?     8    I    say   unto    you, 

6  dr.  distracted. 

1  A  few  ancient  authorities  read  Martha^  Mar- 
tha, thou  art  troubled ;  Mary  hath  chosen  &c. 

8  Many  ancient  authorities  read  but  few  things 
are  needful,  or  one. 

9  Many  ancient  authorities  read  Our  Father, 
who  art  in  heaven.    See  Mt.  6.  9. 

1"  Many  ancient  authorities  add  Thy  will  be 
done,  asm  heaven,  so  on  earth.    See  Mt.  6.  10. 

11  Gr.  our  bread  for  the  coining  day.  Or,  our 
needful  bread :  as  in  Mt.  6.  11. 

12  Many  ancient  authorities  add  but  deliver  us 
from  the  evil  one  (or,  from  evil).    See  Mt.  6.  13. 


73 


11.9 


LUKE 


11.38 


Calnmny  of  the  Jews  refuted.    The  Craving  for  Signs  rebuked.    Pliarisaism  exposed 


Though  he  will  not  rise  and  give 
him  because  he  is  his  friend,  yet 
"  because  of  his  importunity  he  will 
arise  and  give  him  ^  as  many  as  he 
needeth.     9   And  I  say  unto  you, 

*  Ask,  and  it  shall  be  given  you ; 
seek,  and  ye  shall  find  ;  knock,  and 
it  shall  be  opened  unto  you.  10 
For  every  one  that  asketh  receiv- 
eth ;  and  he  that  seeketh  findeth  ; 
and  to  him  that  knocketh  it  shall 
be  opened.  11  And  of  which  of 
you  that  is  a  father  shall  his  son 
ask  "a  loaf,  and  he  give  hini  a 
stone  1  or  a  fish,  and  he  for  a  fish 
give  him  a  serpent?  12  Or  if  he 
shall  ask  an  egg,  will  he  give  him  a 
scorpion "?  13  ''If  ye  then,  being 
evil,  know  how  to  give  good  gifts 
unto  your  children,  how  much  more 
shall  your  heavenly  Father  give  the 
**  Holy  Spirit  to  them  that  ask  him  ? 

14  ^And  he  was  casting  out  a 
demon  tliat  was  dumb.  And  it 
came  to  pass,  when  the  demon  was 
gone  out,  the  dumb  man  spake ; 
and  the  multitudes  marvelled.  15 
But    some    of    them    said,    ^•'"By 

*  ^  Beelzebub  the  prince  of  the 
demons  casteth  he  out  demons. 
16  And  others,  trying  him,  ''sought 
of  him  a  sign  from  heaven.  1 7 
'But  he,  knowing  their  thoughts, 
said  unto  them,  Every  kingdom 
divided  against  itself  is  brought  to 
desolation ;  °  and  a  house  divided 
against  a  house  falleth.     18  And  if 

*  Satan  also  is  divided  against  him- 
self, how  shall  his  kingdom  stand  1 
iDecause  ye  say  that  I  cast  out 
demons  ^by  *■'' Beelzebub.  19  And 
if  I  ^by  ""^  Beelzebub  cast  out 
demons,  by  whom  do  your  sons 
cast  them  ouf?  therefore  shall  they 
be  your  judges.  20  But  if  I  by  the 
'finger  of  God  cast  out  demons, 
then  is  '"  the  kingdom  of  God  come 
upon  you.  21  When  the  strong 
man  fully  armed  guardeth  his  own 
"court,  his  goods  are  in  peace  :  22 
but  when  a  stronger  than  he  shall 
come  upon  him,  and  overcome  him, 
he  taketh  from  him  his  whole  armor 
wherein  he  trusted,  and  divideth 
his  spoils.  23  "  He  that  is  not  with 
me  is  against  me  ;  and  he  that  gath- 
ereth  not  with  me  scattereth.  24 
^The  unclean  spirit  when  "^he  is 
gone  out  of  the  man,  passeth 
through  waterless  places,  seeking 
rest,  and  finding  none,  ®he  saith, 

1  Or,  whatsoever  things 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  a  loaf,  and  he 
give  him  a  stone  ?  or.     ^  Or,  In     ■•  6r.  Beelzebul. 

*  Or,  and  house  falleth  upon  house      s  Or,  it 


"  Comp.  ch. 

18. 1-6 
b  ver.  9-13 : 

Matthew!. 

7-11 
"  Comp.  ch. 

18.  7  f. 
d  Comp.  Mt. 

7.11 
«  ver.  14, 15  : 

Malt  hew 

12.  22,  24  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

9.  32-;i4 
/  See  Mt.  9. 

34 
!'  See  Mt.  10. 

2.5 
h  See  Mt.  12. 

38 
!  ver.  17-22 : 

Matt /le  IV 

12.  25-29 ; 

Mark  3. 

23-27 
k  See  Mt.  4. 

10 
'  Ex.  8.  19 
'"  See  Mt.  3. 2 
"  See  Mt. 

2().  3 
"  Mt.  12.  30 
Pver,  24-26: 

Maffhrw 

12,  43-45 


1  Comp.  ch. 

23.  2,9 
>"  ch.  8.  21 
« ver,  29-32 : 

Matthew 

12,  39-42 
*  ver.  16 ;  .see 

Mt.  12.  38 


"  ch.  8,  16 ; 
Mt.  5,  15 ; 
Mk.  i.  21 


"  ver,  34,  35 : 
Matthew 
6.  22,  23 


'  Comp  Mt. 
15.  2 ;  Mk, 
7.  3f, 

74 


I  will  turn  back  unto  my  house 
whence  I  came  out^  25  And  when 
''he  is  come,  "he  findeth  it  swept 
and  garnished.  26  Then  goeth 
•^he,  and  taketh  to  him  seven  other 
spirits  more  evil  than  ''himself; 
and  they  enter  in  and  dwell  there  : 
and  the  last  state  of  that  man  be- 
Cometh  worse  than  the  first. 

27  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  he 
said  these  things,  a  certain  woman 
out  of  the  multitude  lifted  up  her 
voice,  and  said  unto  him,  ''  Blessed 
is  the  womb  that  bare  thee,  and' 
the  breasts  which  thou  didst  suck, 
28  But  he  said.  Yea  rather,  bles.sed 
are  'they  that  hear  the  word  of 
God,  and  keep  it. 

29  And  when  the  multitudes 
were  gathering  together  unto  him., 
he  began  to  say,  ^This  generation 
is  an  evil  generation:  it  'seeketh 
after  a  sign ;  and  there  shall  no 
sign  be  given  to  it  but  the  sign  of 
Jonah.  30  For  even  as  Jonah  be- 
came a  sign  unto  the  Ninevites,  so 
shall  also  the  Son  of  man  be  to 
this  generation.  31  The  queen  of 
the  south  shall  rise  up  in  the  judg- 
rnent  with  the  men  of  this  genera- 
tion, and  shall  condemn  them  :  for 
she  came  from  the  ends  of  the  earth 
to  hear  the  wisdom  of  Solomon ;  and 
behold,  ®a  greater  than  Solomon  is 
here.  32  The  men  of  Nineveh  shall 
stand  up  in  the  judgment  with  this 
generation,  and  shall  condemn  it : 
for  they  repented  at  the  preaching 
of  Jonah ;  and  behold,  ^a  greater 
than  Jonah  is  here. 

33  No  "  man,  when  he  hath 
lighted  a  lamp,  putteth  it  in  a 
cellar,  neither  under  the  bushel, 
but  on  the  stand,  that  they  which 
enter  in  may  see  the  light.  34 
"  The  lamp  of  thy  body  is  thine 
eye :  when  thine  eye  is  single,  thy 
whole  body  also  is  full  of  light; 
but  when  it  is  evil,  thy  body  also 
is  full  of  darkness.  35  Look  there- 
fore whether  the  light  that  is  in 
thee  be  not  darkness.  36  If  there- 
fore thy  whole  body  be  full  of  light, 
having  no  part  dark,  it  shall  be 
wholly  full  of  light,  as  when  the 
lamp  with  its  bright  shining  doth 
give  thee  light. 

37  Now  as  he  spake,  a  Pharisee 
asketh  him  to  '^  dine  with  him : 
and  he  went  in,  and  sat  down  to 
meat.  38  And  when  the  Phari- 
see saw  it,  he  marvelled  that  he 
had  not  first  ^bathed  himself  be- 

1  Or,  itself     8  Or,  more  than.     ^  Gr.  breakfast. 


11.39 


LUKE 


12.15 


and  denonnced : — SLy  Woes.    His  Enemies  seek  to  ensnare  him.    Charge  to  the  Disciples 


fore  ^dinner.  39  And  "the  Lord 
said  unto  him,  Now  *  ye  the  Phari- 
sees cleanse  the  outside  of  the  cup 
and  of  the  platter ;  but  your  in- 
ward part  is  full  of  extortion  and 
wickedness.  40  "Ye  foolish  ones, 
did  not  he  that  made  the  outside 
make  the  inside  also"?  41  But 
"*  give  for  alms  those  things  which 
-are  within  ;  and  behold,  all  things 
are  "clean  unto  you. 

42  •''But  woe  unto  you  Phari- 
sees !  for  ye  ^  tithe  mint  and  rue 
and  every  herb,  and  pass  over  jus- 
tice and  the  love  of  God :  but 
these  ought  ye  to  have  done,  and 
not  to  leave  the  other  undone.  43 
Woe  unto  you  Pharisees !  for  ye 
''love  the  chief  seats  in  the  syna- 
gogues, and  the  salutations  in  the 
marketplaces.  44  'Woe  unto  you! 
for  ye  are  as  the  tombs  which  ap- 
pear not,  and  the  men  that  walk 
over  them  know  it  not. 

45  And  one  of  the  *  lawyers 
answering  saith  unto  him.  Teacher, 
in  saying  this  thou  reproachest  us 
also.  46  And  he  said,  Woe  unto 
you  *  lawyers  also !  for  '  ye  load 
men  with  burdens  grievous  to  be 
borne,  and  ye  yourselves  touch 
not  the  burdens  with  one  of  your 
fingers.  47  ™  Woe  unto  you !  for 
ye  build  the  tombs  of  the  prophets, 
and  your  fathers  killed  them.  48 
So  ye  are  witnesses  and  consent 
unto  the  works  of  your  fathers : 
for  they  killed  them,  and  ye  build 
their  tombs.  49  Therefore  also  said 
"the  wisdom  of  God,  "I  will  send 
unto  them^  prophets  and  apostles ; 
and  some  of  them  they  shall  kill  and 
persecute  ;  50  that  the  blood  of  all 
the  prophets,  which  was  shed  ^  from 
the  foundation  of  the  world,  may 
be  required  of  this  generation  ;  5 1 
from  the  blood  of  Abel  unto  the 
blood  of  Zachariah,  who  perished 
between  the  altar  and  the  '"  sanctu- 
ary :  yea,  I  say  unto  you,  it  shall 
be  required  of  this  generation.  52 
Woe  unto  you ''  lawyers !  for  ye  took 
away  the  key  of  knowledge :  *  ye 
entered  not  in  yourselves,  and 
them  that  were  entering  in  ye 
hindered. 

53  And  when  he  was  come  out 
from  thence,  the  scribes  and  the 
Pharisees  began  to  *  press  upon 
him  vehemently,  and  to  provoke 
him  to  speak  of  ®  many  things  ;   54 

1  Gr.  brp.akfast.        2  Or,  ye  can       '  Gr.  house. 
<  Or,  set  themselves  vehemently  against  him 
s  Or,  more 


"  See  ch.  7. 

13 
6Mt.  23.  25f. 
<^  ch.  12.  20  ; 

1  Cor,  15. 

36 
d  ch.  12.  33  ; 

comp.  16.  9 
"  Comp. 

Mk.  7.  19 ; 

Tit.  1.  15 
/  Mt.  23.  23 
'■'  ch.  18.  12 
''Mt.  23.  6 f.; 

Mk.  12. 

38  f. ;  ch. 

20.  46 ; 

comp.  14.  7 
i  Mt.  23.  27 
k  ver.  46,  52  ; 

see  Mt.  22. 

35 
'  Mt.  23.  4 
">■  Mt.  23. 

2:)  ff. 
"  Comp. 

1  Cor.  1.  24, 

30 ;  Col.  2. 

3 
"  ver.  49-51 : 

comp. 

Mt.  23.  34- 

36 
P  See  Mt. 

25.  34 
«  Mt.  23. 13 


""  Acts  23. 
21 ;  ch.  20. 

20.  Comp. 
Mk.  3.  2 

'  Mk.  12.  13 
'  Mt.  16.  6, 

11  ff.;  Mk. 

8.15 
"  ver.  2-9 : 

Matthew 

10.  26-33 
"  ch.  8.  17  ; 

Mt.  10.  26 ; 

Mk.  4.  22 
^'  Mt.  10.  27. 

See  Mt.  24. 

17 
y  Jn.  15.  U- 

15 
'  Heb.  10.  31 
»  See  Mt.  5. 

22 
<>  Comp.  Mt. 

7.0.  29 
<=  See  Mt.  10. 

30 
('  Comp.  Mt. 

10.  32  ; 

ch.  15.  10 ; 

Rom.  10.  9 
^  Comp.  ch. 

9.  26. 

See  Mt.  10. 

33 
/Comp.  Mt. 

12.  31,  32 ; 

Mk.  3.  28- 

30 
<J  Comp.  Mt. 

10.  17 

ft  ver.  22. 
See  Mt.  e. 
25  ;  10.  19  ; 
Mk.  13.  11 ; 
comp.  ch. 

21.  14 

i  See  Mt.  10. 

20  ;  comp. 

ch.  21.  15 
ft  Comp. 

Mic.  6.  8; 

Rom.  2.  1, 

3 ;  9.  20 
'  Comp. 

1  Tim.  6. 

6-10 


75 


""laying  wait  for  him.  Ho  catch 
something  out  of  his  mouth. 
•^  O  In  the  mean  time,  when 
X  w  "^  the  many  thousands  of  the 
multitude  wer'e  gathered  together, 
insomuch  that  they  trod  one  upon 
another,  he  began  to  "^  say  unto  his 
disciples  first  of  all,  '  Beware  ye  of 
the  leaven  of  the  Pharisees,  which 
is  hypocrisy.  2  ""But  there  is 
nothing  covered  up,  that  shall  not 
be  revealed ;  and  hid,  that  shall 
not  be  known.  3  Wherefore  what- 
soever ye  have  said  in  the  darkness 
shall  be  heard  in  the  light ;  and 
what  ye  have  spoken  in  the  ear  in 
the  inner  chambers  shall  be  pro- 
claimed upon  ^  the  housetops.  4 
And  I  say  unto  you  2' my  friends, 
Be  not  afraid  of  them  that  kill  the 
body,  and  after  that  have  no  more 
that  they  can  do.  5  But  I  will 
warn  you  whom  ye  shall  fear : 
'  Fear  him,  who  after  he  hath 
killed  hath  ®  power  to  cast  into 
" '[  hell ;  yea,  I  say  unto  you,  Fear 
him.  6  Are  not  *  five  sparrows  sold 
for  two  pence 'J  and  not  one  of  them 
is  forgotten  in  the  sight  of  God.  7 
""But  the  very  hairs  of  your  head 
are  all  numbered.  Fear  not :  ye 
are  of  more  value  than  many  spar- 
rows. 8  And  I  say  unto  you.  Every 
one  who  shall  confess  "me  before 
men,  "him  shall  the  Son  of  man 
also  confess  ''  before  the  angels  of 
God  :  9  but "  he  that  denieth  me  in 
the  presence  of  men  shall  be  denied 
''in  the  presence  of  the  angels  of 
God.  10  -^And  every  one  who  shall 
speak  a  word  against  the  Son  of 
man,  it  shall  be  forgiven  him  :  but 
unto  him  that  blasphemeth  against 
the  Holy  Spirit  it  shall  not  be  for- 
given. 11  And  when  they  bring 
j^ou  before  ''the  synagogues,  and 
the  rulers,  and  the  authorities,  be 
not  *  anxious  how  or  what  ye  shall 
answer,  or  what  ye  shall  say  :  1 2  for 
'  the  Holy  Spirit  shall  teach  you  in 
that  very  hour  what  ye  ought  to 
say. 

13  And  one  out  of  the  multitude 
said  unto  him.  Teacher,  bid  my 
brother  divide  the  inheritance  with 
me.  14  But  he  said  unto  him, 
*Man,  who  made  me  a  judge  or  a 
divider  over  you  '?  15  And  he  said 
unto  them,  '  Take  heed,  and  keep 
yourselves  from  all  covetousness : 


6  Gr.  the  myriads  of. 

f  Or,  say  unto  his  disciples.  First  of  all  be- 
ware ye  8  Or,  authority  ^  Gr.  Gehenna. 
1"  Gr.  in  me,                 n  Gr.  in  him. 


12.16 


LUKE 


12.  47 


Of  Covetoasness :  the  Rich  Fool.    Of  Earthly  Anxiety :  the  True  Treasure.    Watchftilness  enjoined.    Of  Faithfal  and 


^  for  a  man's  life  consisteth  not  in 
the  abundance  of  the  things  which 
he  possesseth.  16  And  he  spake 
a  parable  unto  them,  saying,  The 
ground  of  a  certain  rich  man 
brought  forth  plentifully  :  1 7  and 
he  reasoned  within  himself,  say- 
ing. What  shall  I  do,  because  I 
have  not  where  to  bestow  my 
fruits?  18  And  he  said,  This  will 
I  do :  I  will  pull  down  my  barns, 
and  build  greater ;  and  there  will 
I  bestow  all  my  grain  and  my 
goods.  19  And  I  will  say  to  my 
'■^soul,  ^Soul,  "thou  hast  much 
goods  laid  up  for  many  years ; 
take  thine  ease,  eat,  drink,  be 
merry.  20  But  God  said  unto 
him,  *  Thou  foolish  one,  this  night 
^ "  is  thy  -  soul  required  of  thee  ; 
and  "^  the  things  which  thou  hast 
prepai'ed,  whose  shall  they  be?  21 
So  is  he  that  'layeth  up  treasure 
for  himself,  and  is  not  rich  toward 
God. 
22  And  he  said  unto  his  disci- 

gles,  ^Therefore  I  say  unto  you, 
le  not  anxious  for  your  ■*life,  what 
ye  shall  eat ;  nor  yet  for  your  body, 
what  ye  shall  put  on.  23  For  the 
'^  life  is  more  than  the  food,  and  the 
body  than  the  raiment.  24  Con- 
sider the  ^ravens,  that  they  sow 
not,  neither  reap ;  which  have  no 
store-chamber  nor  ''barn;  and  God 
feedeth  them  :  of  how  much  more 
value  are  ye  than  the  birds !  _  25 
And  which  of  you  by  being  anxious 
can  add  a  'cubit  unto  ^the  measure 
of  his  life?  26  If  then  ye  are  not 
able  to  do  even  that  which  is  least, 
why  are  ye  anxious  concerning  the 
rest?  27  Consider  the  lilies,  how 
they  grow :  they  toil  not,  neither 
do  they  spin ;  yet  I  say  unto  you. 
Even  *  Solomon  in  all  his  glory  was 
not  arrayed  like  one  of  these.  28 
But  if  God  doth  so  clothe  the  grass 
in  the  field,  which  to-day  is,  and 
to-morrow  is  cast  into  the  oven ; 
how  much  more  shall  he  clothe  you, 
'  O  ye  of  little  faith  ?  29  And  seek 
not  ye  what  ye  shall  eat,  and  what 
ye  shall  drink,  neither  be  ye  '"of 
doubtful  mind.  30  For  all  these 
things  do  the  nations  of  the  woi'ld 
seek  after  :  but  your  Father  know- 
eth  that  ye  have  need  of  these 
things.     31  Yet  seek  ye^hisking- 

1  Or,  for  even  in  a  wnn^s  abimdance,  his  life  is 
not  from  Ike  things  which  he  possesseth 

2  Or,  life  3  (}r  f/ifiy  require  thy  soul. 
*  Or,  soul  s  Or,  his  stature 

6  Many  ancient  authorities  read  thb  kingdom 
Of  Qod. 


"  Comp. 

Eccl.  11.  9 ; 

Ecclua.  11. 

19 
b  Jer.  17.  11 ; 

ch.  11.  40 
"  Job  27.  8 
d  Pa.  39.  6 
*■  Comp, 

ver.  33 
/ver.  22-31: 

Matthew 

6.  25-33 
f  Job  38  41 
''  ver.  18 
i  Comp.  Ps. 

39.5 
»:  1  K.  10.  4-7 
'  See  Mt.  6. 

30 
'"  Comp.  Mt. 

6.  31 


"  See  Mt.  6. 

"  See  Mt.  14. 

27 
2'  Comp.  Jn. 

21.  15-17 
9  Comp. 

Eph,  1.  5,  9 
•"  See  Mt. 

19.  21 ;  ch. 

18.  22  ; 

comp.  11. 

41 
'  Mt.  6.  20  ; 

comp.  ver. 

'21 
«  Mt.  6.  21 
"ver.  35,  36: 

comp.  Mt. 

25.  1  If. 
"  Comp. 

Eph.  6.  14; 

1  Pet.  1.  13 
^  See  Mt.  24. 

42 
y  ch.  17.  8  ; 

Jn.  13.  4 
^  See  Mt.  24. 

43 
"  ver.  39,  40  : 

Matthew 

24.  43,  44 
(-  Mt.  6.  19 
"^  Comp.  ch. 

21.  36 ;  Mk. 

13.  33 
d  Comp. 

ver.  47,  48 
'  See  ch.  7. 

13 
/ver.  42-46: 

Matthew 

24.  45-51 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

24.  45 ;  ch. 

16.  1  ff. 
h  ver.  42 


n 


dom,  and  "these  things  shall  be 
added  unto  you.  32  "Fear  not, 
p  little  flock  ;  for  it  is  *  your  Father's 
good  pleasure  to  give  you  the  king- 
dom. 33  *■  Sell  that  which  ye  have, 
and  give  alms  ;  make  for  j^ourselves 
purses  which  wax  not  old,  *  a  treas- 
ure in  the  heavens  that  faileth 
not,  where  no  thief  draweth  near, 
neither  moth  destroyeth.  34  For 
'  where  your  treasure  is,  there  will 
your  heart  be  also. 

35  "Let  your  "loins  be  girded 
about,  and  your  lamps  burning ; 
36  and  be  ye  yourselves  like  unto 
men  looking  for  their  lord,  when 
he  shall  return  from  the  marriage 
feast ;  that,  when  he  cometh  and 
knocketh,  they  may  straightway 
open  unto  him.  37  Blessed  are 
those  ^servants,  whom  the  lord 
when  he  cometh  shall  find  -^  watch- 
ing :  verily  I  say  unto  you,  that 
*he  shall  gird  himself,  and  make 
them  sit  dovvn  to  meat,  and  shall 
come  and  serve  them.  38  And  if 
he  shall  come  in  the  \second  watch, 
and  if  in  the  ^  third,  and  find  tlcem 
so,  blessed  are  those  servants.  39 
^"But  know  this,  that  if  the  mas- 
ter of  the  house  had  known  in 
what  hour  the  thief  was  coming, 
he  would  have  watched,  and  not 
have  left  his  house  to  be  ^ '  bi'oken 
through.  40  "  Be  ye  also  ready : 
for  in  an  hour  that  ye  think  not 
the  Son  of  man  cometh. 

41  And  Peter  said.  Lord,  speak- 
est  thou  this  parable  unto  us,  or 
even  ''unto  all?  42  And  "the 
Lord  said,  {Who  then  is  ^"  the  faith- 
ful and  wise  ^steward,  whom  his 
lord  shall  set  over  his  household,  to 
give  them  their  portion  of  food  in 
due  season?  43  Blessed  is  that 
"''servant,  whom  his  lord  when  he 
cometh  shall  find  so  doing.  44  Of 
a  truth  I  say  unto  you,  that  he  will 
set  him  over  all  that  he  hath.  45 
But  if  that "  servant  shall  say  in  his 
heart.  My  lord  delayeth  his  com- 
ing ;  and  shall  begin  to  beat  the 
menservants  and  the  maidservants, 
and  to  eat  and  drink,  and  to  be 
drunken;  46  the  lord  of  that  ^'  ser- 
vant shall  come  in  a  day  when  he 
expecteth  not,  and  in  an  hour  when 
he  knoweth  not,  and  shall  ^"  cut  him 
asunder,  and  appoint  his  portion 
with  the  unfaithful.     47  And  that 

7  Gr.  bondservants. 

8  Or,  Bvt  this  ve  know     9  Gr.  digged  through. 
10  Or,  the  faithful  steuard,  the  irise  man  whom 

S-c.  "  Gr.  bondservant. 

12  Or,  severely  scourge  him 


12.48 


LUKE 


13.18 


Unfaithfiil  Servants.   Jesas  the  Divider.    The  Signs  of  tlie  Times.    Call  to  Repentance.    The  Barren  Fig  Tree.    A  Cure  on  the 


^  servant,  who  knew  his  lord's  will, 
and  made  not  ready,  nor  did  accord- 
ing to  his  will,  shall  be  "  beaten 
with  many  stripes  ;  48  but  he  that 
*  knew  not,  and  did  things  worthy 
of  stripes,  shall  be  beaten  with  few 
stripes.  "  And  to  whomsoever  much 
is  given,  of  him  shall  much  be  re- 
quired :  and  to  whom  they  commit 
much,  of  him  will  they  ask  the 
more. 

49  I  came  to  cast  fire  upon  the 
earth  ;  and  "  what  do  I  desire,  if  it 
is  already  kindled  *?  50  But  I  have 
a  ''  baptism  to  be  baptized  with ; 
and  how  am  I  straitened  till  it  be 
accomplished  !  51  "  Think  ye  that 
I  am  come  to  give  peace  in  the 
earth  1  I  tell  you.  Nay  ;  but  rather 
division  :  52  for  there  shall  be  from 
henceforth  five  in  one  house  di- 
vided, three  against  two,  and  two 
against  three.  53  They  shall  be 
divided,  ■''father  against  son,  and 
son  against  father  ;  mother  against 
daughter,  and  daughter  against  her 
mother  ;  mother  in  law  against  her 
daughter  in  law,  and  daughter  in 
law  against  her  mother  in  law. 

54  And  he  said  to  the  multitudes 
also,  *  When  ye  see  a  cloud  rising  in 
the  west,  straightway  ye  say,  There 
Cometh  a  shower  ;  and  so  it  cometh 
to  pass.  55  And  when  ye  see  a  south 
wind  blowing,  ye  say,  There  will  be 
a  ^ '^ scorching  heat;  and  it  cometh 
to  pass.  56  Ye  hypocrites,  'ye 
know  how  to  ^  interpret  the  face  of 
the  earth  and  the  heaven  ;  but  how 
is  it  that  ye  know  not  how  to  "*  in- 
terpret this  time?  57  And  *why 
even  of  yourselves  judge  ye  not 
what  is  right  1  58  For  '  as  thou  art 
going  with  thine  adversary  before 
the  magistrate,  on  the  way  give 
diligence  to  be  quit  of  him ;  lest 
haply  hedrag  thee  unto  the  judge, 
and  the  judge  shall  deliver  thee  to 
the  ^oificer,  and  the  ^ofiicer  shall 
cast  thee  into  prison.  59  I  say 
unto  thee.  Thou  shalt  by  no  means 
come  out  thence,  till  thou  have  paid 
the  very  last  '"mite. 
-jj  O  Now  there  were  some  pres- 
_L  O  ent  at  that  very  season  who 
told  him  of  the  Galilaeans,  whose 
blood  "Pilate  had  mingled  with 
their  sacrifices.  2  And  he  answered 
and  said  unto  them, "  Think  ye  that 
these  Galilseans  were  sinners  above 
all  the  Galilseans,  because  they  have 

1  Or.  bondservant. 

2  Or,  hoiv  toould  J  that  it  were  already  kindled  ! 
s  Or,  hot  wind     *  Gr.  prove.      '  Gr.  exactor. 


°  Dt.  25.  2 
b  Lev.  5.  17  ; 

Num.  15. 

29  f. 
<^  Comp,  Mt. 

13.  12 
d  Mk.  10.  38 
«  ver.  51-53 : 

Matthew 

10.  34-36 
/Mic.  7.  6; 

Mt.  10.  21 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

16.  2  f. 
h  Comp.  Mt. 

20.  12 

i  Mt.  16.  3 
*-•  Comp.  ch. 

21.  30 

'  ver.  58,  59  : 

Mattlietv 

5.  25,  26 
"'  Mk.  12.  42 
"  See  Mt. 

27.  2 
"  Comp.  Jn. 

9.  2f. 


P  Is.  8.  6 

(comp. 

Neh.  3. 15); 

Jn.  9.  7, 11 
9  Comp.  Mt. 

6.  12 ;  ch. 
11.  4 

»•  Mt.  21.  19 
"  Mt.  3.  10  ; 

7,  19 ;  ch. 

t  See  Mt.  4. 

23 
«  ver.  16 


"  See  Mk.  5. 
23 


="  See  Mt.  9. 8 
y  See  Mk.  5. 

22 
^  Comp.  Mt. 

12.  2 ;  ch. 

14.  3 
°  Ex.  20.  9  ; 

Dt.  5.  13 


b  See  ch.  7. 
13 


d  Comp.  ch. 

19  9 
"  See  Mt.  4. 

10 ;  comp. 

ver.  11 


9  ver.  18, 19  : 
Mattfietv 
13.  31,  32 ; 
Marki. 
30-32 

A  See  Mt.  13. 
24 ;  ver.  20 

-77 


suffered  these  things  'I  3  I  tell  you. 
Nay :  but,  except  ye  repent,  ye 
shall  all  in  like  manner  perish.  4 
Or  those  eighteen,  upon  whom  the 
tower  in/Siloam  fell,  and  killed 
them,  think  ye  that  they  were 
"  *  offenders  above  all  the  men  that 
dwell  in  Jerusalem'?  5  I  tell  you, 
Nay :  but,  except  ye  repent,  ye 
shall  all  likewise  perish. 

6  And  he  spake  this  parable ;  A 
certain  man  had  ''a  fig  tree  planted 
in  his  vineyard  ;  and  he  came  seek- 
ing fruit  thereon,  and  found  none. 
7  And  he  said  unto  the  vinedresser. 
Behold,  these  three  years  I  come 
seeking  fruit  on  this  fig  tree,  and 
find  none  :  *  cut  it  down  ;  why  doth 
it  also  cuuaber  the  ground  1  8  And 
he  answering  saith  unto  him.  Lord, 
let  it  alone  this  year  also,  till  I  shall 
dig  about  it,  and  dung  it :  9  and  if 
it  bear  fruit  thenceforth,  ^vell ;  but 
if  not,  thou  shalt  cut  it  down. 

10  And  he  was  'teaching  in  one 
of  the  synagogues  on  the  sabbath 
day.  11  And  behold,  a  woman 
that  had  "  a  spirit  of  infirmity  eigh- 
teen years  ;  and  she  was  bowed  to- 
gether, and  could  in  no  wise  lift 
herself  up.  12  And  when  Jesus 
saw  her,  he  called  her,  and  said  to 
her.  Woman,  thou  art  loosed  from 
thine  infirmity.  13  And  he  "laid 
his  hands  upon  her  :  and  immedi- 
ately she  was  made  straight,  and 
"^  glorified  God.  1 4  And  ?<  the  ruler 
of  the  synagogue,  being  moved  with 
indignation  oecause  Jesus  ^had 
healed  on  the  sabbath,  answered 
and  said  to  the  multitude,  "There 
are  six  days  in  which  men  ought  to 
work  :  in  them  therefore  come  and 
be  healed,  and  not  on  the  day  of 
the  sabbath.  15  But  *the  Lord 
answered  him,  and  said.  Ye  hypo- 
crites, "doth  not  each  one  of  you 
on  the  sabbath  loose  his  ox  or  his 
ass  from  the  ''stall,  and  lead  him 
away  to  watering  1  16  And  ought 
not  this  woman,  being  ''a  daugh- 
ter of  Abraham,  whom  '  Satan  had 
bound,  lo,  these  eighteen  years,  to 
have  been  loosed  from  this  bond  on 
the  day  of  the  sabbath"?  17  And 
as  he  said  these  things,  all  his  ad- 
versaries were  put  to  shame :  and 
•^all  the  multitude  rejoiced  for  all 
the  glorious  things  that  were  done 
by  him. 

18  fHe  said  therefore,  *Unto 
what  is  the  kingdom  of  God  likel 
and  whereunto  shall   I   liken   it' 


6  Gr.  debtors. 


7  Gr.  manger. 


13.19 


LUKE 


14.14 


Sabbath  defended.     The  Harrow  Door.     Lament  over  Jernsalem.     Jesos  heals  on  the  Sabbath.     Lesson  for  Gnests.     Lesson 


19  It  is  like  unto  a  grain  of  mus- 
tard seed,  which  a  man  took,  and 
cast  into  his  own  garden ;  and  it 
grew,  and  became  a  tree ;  and  the 
birds  of  the  heaven  lodged  in  the 
branches  thereof. 

20  And  again  he  said,  "Where- 
unto  shall  I  liken  the  kingdom  of 
God'?  21  *It  is  like  unto  leaven, 
which  a  woman  took  and  hid  in 
''three  -^measures  of  meal,  till  it 
was  all  leavened. 

22  And  he  went  on  his  way- 
through  cities  and  villages,  teach- 
ing, and'' journeying  on  unto  .Jeru- 
salem. 23  And  one  said  unto  him. 
Lord,  are  they  few  that  are  saved  1 
And  he  said  unto  them,  24  ^  Strive 
to  enter  in  by  the  narrow  door  :  for 
many,  I  say  unto  you,  shall  seek  to 
enter  in,  and  shall  not  be  "able. 
25  When  once  the  master  of  the 
house  is  risen  up,  and  •'hath  shut 
to  the  door,  and  ye  "  begin  to  stand 
without,  and  to  knock  at  the  door, 
saying,  ''  Lord,  open  to  us ;  and  he 
shall  answer  and  say  to  you,  'I 
know  you  not  whence  ye  are ;  26 
then  shall  ye  »  begin  to  say,  We  did 
eat  and  drink  in  thy  presence,  and 
thou  didst  teach   in   our  streets ; 

27  and  he  shall  say,  I  tell  you,  *I 
know  not  whence  ye  are ;  '■  depart 
from  me,  all  ye  workers  of  iniquity. 

28  '"There  shall  be  the  weeping  and 
the  gnashing  of  teeth,  when  ye 
shall  see  Abraham,  and  Isaac,  and 
.Jacob,  and  all  the  prophets,  in  the 
kingdom  of  God,  and  yourselves 
cast  forth  without.  29  And  they 
"  shall  come  from  the  east  and  west, 
and  from  the  north  and  south,  and 
shall  ^  sit  down  in  the  kingdom  of 
God.  30  And  behold,  "there  ai'e 
last  who  shall  be  first,  and  there 
are  first  who  shall  be  last. 

31  In  that  very  hour  there  came 
certain  Pharisees,  saying  to  him, 
Get  thee  out,  and  go  hence :  for 
p  Herod  would  fain  kill  thee.  32 
And  he  said  unto  them.  Go  and  say 
to  that  fox,  Behold,  I  cast  out  de- 
mons and  perform  cures  to-day  and 
to-morrow,  and  the  third  day  I  *  «am 
perfected.  33  Nevertheless ''  I  must 
go  on  my  way  to-day  and  to-morrow 
and  the  day  following :  for  it  can- 
not be  that  a  'prophet  perish  out 
of  Jerusalem.  34  'O  Jerusalem, 
Jerusalem,  that  killeth  the  proph- 
ets, and  stoneth  them  that  are  sent 

1  See  marginal  note  on  Mt.  13.  33.« 

2  Or,  able.,  lohen  once  3  Qt.  recline. 
*  Or,  end  my  course 


"  See  Mt.  13. 

24;  ver.  20 
6  ver.  20,  21 : 

Matthew 

13.  33 
■^  See  Mt.  13. 

33 
d  See  ch.  9. 

51 
"^  Mt.  7.  13 
/Mt.  25.  10 
'J  See  ch.  3.  8 
h  Mt.  25.  11  ; 

comp.  7.  22 
i  ver.  27  ; 

Mt.  7.  23 ; 

25.  12 
*■•  ver.  25 
'  Mt.  25.  41 
•"  See  Mt.  8. 

12 
"  Mt.  8.  11 
"  See  Mt.  19. 

30 
P  See  Mt.  14. 

1 ;  ch.  3.  1 ; 

9.  7  ;  23.  7 
9  Comp. 

Heb.  2.  10 ; 

5.  9  ;  7,  28 
''  Comp.  Ju. 

11.9 
»  See  Mt.  21. 

11 
«  ver.  34,  35 : 

Matthew 

23.  37-39 ; 

comp.  ch. 

19.41 


"  See  Mt. 

23.  37 
■"  Ps.  118.  26  ; 

Mt.  21.  9 ; 

ch.  19.  38 
^  See  Mk. 

3.  2 
V  See  Acts 

3.  12 
'  See  Mt.  22. 

35 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

12.  2 ;  ch. 

13.14 
6  oh.  13.  15 
<=  See  Mt.  22. 

46 ;  comp. 

ch.  20.  40 
d  See  Mt. 

23.6 
"  Comp. 

Prov.  25. 

6,7 
/Sesch.  3.  8 


'  ch.  13.  14  ; 
Mt.  23. 12 


unto  her  !  how  often  would  I  have 
gathered  thy  children  together, 
"even  as  a  hen  gathereth  her  own 
brood  under  her  wings,  and  ye 
would  not !  3.5  Behold,  your  house 
is  left  unto  you  desolate  :  and  I  say 
unto  you.  Ye  shall  not  see  me,  until 
ye  shall  say,  "Blessed  is  he  that 
Cometh  in  the  name  of  the  Lord. 

MAnd  it  came  to  pass,  when 
he  went  into  the  house  of 
one  of  the  rulers  of  the  Pharisees 
on  a  sabbath  to  eat  bread,  that 
""  they  were  watching  him.  2  And 
behold,  there  was  before  him  a 
certain  man  that  had  the  dropsy. 
3  And  Jesus  ^answering  spake 
unto  the  "^ lawyers  and  Pharisees, 
saying,  "  Is  it  lawful  to  heal  on  the 
sabbath,  or  not "?  4  But  they  held 
their  peace.  And  he  took  him,  and 
healed  him,  and  let  him  go.  5  And 
he  said  unto  them,  ''  Which  of  you 
.shall  have  ®  an  ass  or  an  ox  fallen 
into  a  well,  and  will  not  straight- 
way draw  him  up  on  a  sabbath 
day  %  6  "  And  they  could  not  an- 
swer again  unto  these  things. 

7  And  he  spake  a  pai'able  unto 
those  that  were  bidden,  when  he 
marked  how  ''they  chose  out  the 
chief  seats  ;  saying  unto  them, 
8  When  thou  art  bidden  of  any 
man  to  a  marriage  feast,  ^ "  sit  not 
down  in  the  chief  seat ;  lest  haply 
a  more  honorable  man  than  thou 
be  bidden  of  him,  9  and  he  that 
bade  thee  and  him  shall  come  and 
say  to  thee.  Give  this  man  place ; 
and  then  thou  shalt  ■''begin  with 
shame  to  take  the  lowest  place. 
10  Bvit  when  thou  art  bidden,  go 
and  sit  down  in  the  lowest  place ; 
that  when  he  that  hath  bidden  thee 
comefch,  he  may  say  to  thee.  Friend, 
"  go  up  higher :  then  shalt  thou 
have  glory  in  the  presence  of  all 
that  'sit  at  meat  with  thee.  11 
'■>  For  every  one  that  exalteth  him- 
self shall  be  humbled  ;  and  he  that 
humbleth  himself  shall  be  exalted. 

1 2  And  he  said  to  him  also  that 
had  bidden  him.  When  thou  makest 
a  dinner  or  a  supper,  call  not  thy 
friends,  nor  thy  brethren,  nor  thy 
kinsmen,  nor  rich  neighbors  ;  lest 
haply  they  also  bid  thee  again,  and 
a  recompense  be  made  thee.  13 
But  when  thou  makest  a  feast,  bid 
the  poor,  the  maimed,  the  lame, 
the  blind :   1 4  and  thou  shalt  be 


5  Many  ancient  authorities  read  a  son. 

ch.  13.  15.  «  Gr.  recline  not. 

7  Gr.  recline.    Comp.  ch.  7.  36,  37,  marg. 


See 


14.15 


LUKE 


15.12 


for  Hosts.    The  Slighted  Invitation,    iiiscipleship  exacting,    fiod's  Interest  in  Sinners :  —  The  lost  Sheep  ;  the  lost  Piece 


blessed ;  because  they  have  not 
wherewith  to  recompense  thee  :  for 
thou  shalt  be  recompensed  in  "  the 
resurrection  of  the  just. 

15  And  when  one  of  them  that 
^  sat  at  meat  with  him  heard  these 
things,  he  said  unto  him,  *  Blessed 
is  he  that  shall  eat  bread  in  the 
kingdom  of  God.  16  But  he  said 
unto  him,  ""A  certain  man  made  a 
great  supper  ;  and  he  bade  many  : 
17  and  he  sent  forth  his  ^servant 
at  supper  time  to  say  to  them  that 
were  oidden,  Come  ;  for  all  things 
are  now  ready.  18  And  they  all 
with  one  consent  began  to  make 
excuse.  The  first  said  unto  him,  I 
have  bought  a  field,  and  I  must 
needs  go  out  and  see  it ;  I  pray 
thee  have  me  excused.  19  And 
another  said,  I  have  bought  five 
yoke  of  oxen,  and  I  go  to  prove 
them ;  I  pray  thee  have  me  ex- 
cused. 20  And  another  said,  ''I 
have  married  a  wife,  and  therefore 
I  cannot  come.  21  And  the  -ser- 
vant came,  and  told  his  lord  these 
things.  Then  the  master  of  the 
house  being  angry  said  to  his  '^ser- 
vant. Go  out  quickly  into  the 
streets  and  lanes  of  the  city,  and 
bring  in  hither  the  poor  and 
maimed  and  blind  and  lame. 
22  And  the  ^servant  said.  Lord, 
what  thou  didst  command  is  done, 
and  yet  there  is  room.  23  And  the 
lord  said  unto  the  '^  servant.  Go  out 
into  the  highways  and  hedges,  and 
constrain  them  to  come  in,  that 
my  house  may  be  filled.  24  For  I 
say  unto  you,  that  none  of  those 
men  that  were  bidden  shall  taste 
of  my  supper. 

25  Now  there  went  with  him 
great  multitudes :  and  he  turned, 
and  said  unto  them,  26  *If  anv 
man  cometh  unto  me,  and  hatetn 
not  his  own  father,  and  mother, 
and  wife,  and  children,  and  breth- 
ren, and  sisters,  yea,  and  his  own 
life  also,  he  cannot  be  my  disciple. 
27  Whosoever  doth  not  -^bear  his 
own  cross,  and  come  after  me, 
cannot  be  my  disciple.  28  For 
which  of  you,  desiring  to  build  a 
tower,  doth  not  first  sit  down  and 
count  the  cost,  whether  he  have 
wherewith  to  complete  it^  29  Lest 
haply,  when  he  hath  laid  a  founda- 
tion, and  is  not  able  to  finish,  all 
that  behold  begin  to  mock  him, 
30    saying.    This    man    began    to 

1  Gr.  reclined.    Comp.  ch.  7.  36,  37,  marg. 

2  Gr.  bondservant. 


"■  Comp.  Jn. 

5.  29 ;  Acts 

24.  15  ; 

Rev.  20.  4, 

5(?) 
b  Comp. 

Rev.  19.  9 
"  ver.  16-24 : 

comp.  Mt. 

22.  2-14 
d  Dt.  24. 

5 ;  comp. 

1  Cor.  7.  33 
^Mt.  10.  371 
/SeeMt.  10. 

38 


B  Comp. 
Phil.  3.  7  ; 
Heb.  11.  26 

h  Mt.  5.  13  ; 
Mk,  9.  50 

i  See  Mt.  11. 
15 

fc  Comp.  ch. 
6.  29 


( See  Mt.  9. 
11 


'  ver.  4-7  : 
comp.  Mt. 
18.  12-14 


"  Comp. 
ver.  7 ;  Mt. 
10.  32 


79 


build,  and  was  not  able  to  finish. 

31  Or  what  king,  as  he  goeth  to 
encounter  another  king  in  war, 
will  not  sit  down  first  and  take 
counsel  whether  he  is  able  with  ten 
thousand  to  meet  him  that  cometh 
against  him  with  twenty  thousand  1 

32  Or  else,  while  the  other  is  yet 
a  great  way  off,  he  sendeth  an  am-- 
bassage,  and  asketh  conditions  of 

Eeace.  33  So  therefore  whosoever 
e  be  of  you  that  "  renounceth  not 
all  that  he  hath,  he  cannot  be  my 
disciple.  34  Salt  therefore  is  good : 
but ''  if  even  the  salt  have  lost  its 
savor,  wherewith  shall  it  be  sea- 
soned? 35  It  is  fit  neither  for  the 
land  nor  for  the  dunghill :  men  cast 
it  out.  '  He  that  hath  ears  to  hear, 
let  him  hear. 

•i  p^  Now  all  the  ^*  publicans 
jLfJ  and  sinners  were  drawing 
near  unto  him  to  hear  him.  2  And 
both  the  Pharisees  and  the  scribes 
murmured,  saying,  This  man  re- 
ceiveth  sinners,  and  'eateth  with 
them. 

3  And  he  spake  unto  them  this 
parable,  saying,  4  ™What  man  of 
you,  having  a  hundred  sheep,  and 
having  lost  one  of  them,  doth  not 
leave  the  ninety  and  nine  in  the 
wilderness,  and  go  after  that  which 
is  lost,  until  he  find  if?  5  And 
when  he  hath  found  it,  he  layeth  it 
on  his  shoulders,  rejoicing.  6  And 
when  he  cometh  home,  he  calleth 
together  his  friends  and  his  neigh- 
bors, saying  unto  them,  Rejoice 
with  me,  for  I  have  found  my  sheep 
which  was  lost.  7  I  say  unto  you, 
that  even  so  there  shall  be  joy  in 
heaven  over  one  sinner  that  re- 
penteth,  more  than  over  ninety  and 
nine  righteous  persons,  who  need 
no  repentance. 

8  Or  what  woman  having  ten 
■*  pieces  of  silver,  if  she  lose  one 
piece,  doth  not  light  a  lamp,  and 
sweep  the  house,  and  seek  dili- 
gently until  she  find  it?  9  And 
when  she  hath  found  it,  she  call- 
eth together  her  friends  and  neigh- 
bors, saying.  Rejoice  with  me,  for  I 
have  found  the  piece  which  I  had 
lost.  10  Even  so,  I  say  unto  you, 
there  is  joy  "  in  the  presence  of  the 
angels  of  God  over  one  sinner  that 
repenteth. 

11  And  he  said,  A  certain  man 
had  two  sons  :  1 2  and  the  younger 

3  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3.  12. 
••  (ir.  drachma,  a  coin  worth  about  eight  nence. 
or  sixteen  centa. 


15.13 


LUKE 


16.10 


of  Silver ;  the  Prodigal  Son.    The  Unrighteoas  Steward 


of  them  said  to  his  father,  Father, 
give  me  "the  portion  of  ^thy  sub- 
stance that  falleth  to  me.  And 
he  divided  unto  them  his  *hving. 
13  And  not  many  days  after,  the 
younger  son  gathered  all  together 
and  took  his  journey  into  a  far 
country ;  and  tnere  he  wasted  his 
■substance  with  riotous  living.  14 
And  when  he  had  spent  all,  there 
arose  a  mighty  famine  in  that 
country ;  and  he  began  to  be  in 
want.  15  And  he  went  and  joined 
himself  to  one  of  the  citizens  of 
that  country;  and  he  sent  him 
into  his  fields  to  feed  swine.  16 
And  he  would  fain  -  have  filled  his 
belly  with  ^the  husks  that  the 
swine  did  eat :  and  no  man  gave 
unto  him.  1 7  But  when  he  came 
to  himself  he  said.  How  many 
hired  servants  of  my  father's  have 
bread  enough  and  to  spare,  and  I 
perish  here  with  hunger !  18  1 
will  arise  and  go  to  my  father,  and 
will  say  unto  him.  Father,  I  have 
sinned  against  heaven,  and  in  thy 
sight :  1 9  I  am  no  more  worthy  to 
be  called  thy  son  :  make  me  as  one 
of  thy  hired  servants.  20  And  he 
arose,  and  came  to  his  father.  But 
while  he  was  yet  afar  off,  his  father 
saw  him,  and  was  moved  with  com- 
passion, and  ran,  and  "fell  on  his 
neck,  and  "'kissed  him.  21  And  the 
son  said  unto  him.  Father,  I  have 
sinned  against  heaven,  and  in  thy 
sight :  I  am  no  more  worthy  to  be 
called  thy  son  ^  22  But  the  father 
said  to  his  ®  servants,  Bring  forth 
quickly  '^  the  best  robe,  and  put  it 
on  him ;  and  "  put  a  ring  on  his 
hand,  and  shoes  on  his  feet :  23 
and  bring  the  fatted  calf,  and  kill 
it,  and  let  us  eat,  and  make  merry : 
24  for  this  my  son  was  -^dead,  and 
is  alive  again ;  he  was  lost,  and  is 
found.  And  they  began  to  be 
merry.  25  Now  his  elder  son  was 
in  the  field :  and  as  he  came  and 
drew  nigh  to  the  house,  he  heard 
music  and  dancing.  26  And  he 
called  to  him  one  of  the  servants, 
and  inquired  what  these  things 
might  be.  27  And  he  said  unto 
him.  Thy  brother  is  come  ;  and  thy 
father  hath  killed  the  fatted  calf, 
because  he  hath  received  him  safe 
and  sound.     28  But  he  was  angry, 

1  Gr.  the. 

2  Many  ancient   authorities    read   have   been 
filled.  3  Gr.  the  pods  of  the  carob  tree. 

*  Gr.  kissed  him  much.    See  ch.  7.  38,  45. 
6  Some  ancient  authorities  add  make  me  as  one 
of  thy  hired  servants.    See  ver.  19. 
6  Gr.  bondservants. 


"  Dt.  21.  17 
i>  See  Mis. 

12.  44 ;  ver. 

31) 
"  Gen.  45. 

14  ;  46.  29  ; 

Acts  20.  37 
<i  Comp. 

Zech.  3.  4 ; 

Rev.  6. 11 
"  Comp. 

Gen.  41.  42 
/  ver.  32 ; 

Mt.  8.  22 ; 

ch.  9.  60 ; 

1  Tim.  5. 

6 ;  Eph.  2. 

1,  5  ;  5.  14  ; 

Col.  2.  13  i 

comp. 

Rom.  11. 15 

"  ver.  12. 

Comp. 

Prov.  29.  3 
ft  See  ver.  24 


'  ch.  15. 13 


*  See  Mt.  12. 

32 ;  ch.  20. 

34 
'  Jn.  12.  36 ; 

Eph.  5.  8  ; 

1  Th.  5.  5 
"*  Comp.  Mt. 

19.  21 ;  ch. 

11.  41 ;  12. 

33 
"  ver.  11, 13  ; 

Mt.  6.  24 
"  Comp. 

ver.  4 
P  Mt.  23.  21, 

23 


80 


and  would  not  go  in :  and  his  father 
came  out,  and  entreated  him.  29 
But  he  answered  and  said  to  his 
father,  Lo,  these  many  years  do  I 
serve  thee,  and  I  never  transgressed 
a  commandment  of  thine  ;  and  yet 
thou  never  gavest  me  a  kid,  that  I 
might  make  merry  with  my  friends : 
30  but  when  this  thy  son  came,  who 
hath  devoured  thy  "  living  with  har- 
lots, thou  killedst  for  him  the  fatted 
calf.  31  And  he  said  unto  him, 
''Son,  thou  art  ever  with  me,  and 
all  that  is  mine  is  thine.  32  But 
it  was  meet  to  make  merry  and 
be  glad :  for  this  thy  brother  was 
*  dead,  and  is  alive  again  ;  and  tvas 
lost,  and  is  found. 
'i  f^  And  he  said  also  unto  the 
JL  \J  disciples.  There  was  a  certain 
rich  man,  who  had  a  steward  ;  and 
the  same  was  accused  unto  him  that 
he  was  '  wasting  his  goods.  2  And 
he  called  him,  and  said  unto  him. 
What  is  this  that  I  hear  of  theel 
render  the  account  of  thy  steward- 
ship ;  for  thou  canst  be  no  longer 
steward.  3  And  the  steward  said 
within  himself.  What  shall  I  do, 
seeing  that  my  lord  taketh  away 
the  stewardship  from  me  1  I  have 
not  strength  to  dig;  to  beg  I  am 
ashamed.  4  I  am  resolved  what 
to  do,  that,  when  I  am  put  out  of 
the  stewardship,  they  may  receive 
me  into  their  houses.  5  And  call- 
ing to  him  each  one  of  his  lord's 
debtors,  he  said  to  the  first.  How 
much  owest  thou  unto  my  lord  1 
6  And  he  said,  A  hundred  ^meas- 
ures of  oil.  And  he  said  unto  him. 
Take  thy  ^bond,  and  sit  down 
quickly  and  write  fifty.  7  Then 
said  he  to  another.  And  how  much 
owest  thou  ?  And  he  said,  A  hun- 
dred ^^  measures  of  wheat.  He  saith 
unto  him,  Take  thy  ^bond,  and 
write  fourscore.  8  And  his  lord 
commended  "  the  unrighteous  stew- 
ard because  he  had  done  wisely: 
for  the  sons  of  *  this  ^"  woi'ld  are  for 
their  own  generation  wiser  than  the 
'sons  of  the  light.  9  And  1  say 
unto  you,  "Make  to  yourselves 
friends  ^^by  means  of  the  "mam- 
mon of  unrighteousness ;  that, 
when  it  shall  fail,  "they  may  re- 
ceive you  into  the  eternal  taber^ 
nacles.     10  ^He  that  is  faithful  in 

7  Gr,  Child. 

8  Gr.  baths,  the  bath  being  a  Hebrew  measure. 
See  Ezek.  45.  10,  11, 14.  »  Gr.  writings. 

10  Gr.  cors,  the  cor  being  a  Hebrew  measure. 
See  Ezek.  45.  14. 

u  Gr.  the  steward  of  unrighteousness. 
12  Or,  age  is  Gr.  out  of. 


16.11 


LUKE 


17.10 


Pbarisaic  fielf-righteonsness.    Of  Divorce.    The  Rich  Man  and  Lazarns.    Of  StDmbliug-bloclcs.    Of  Faith 


a  very  little  is  faithful  also  in 
much :  and  he  that  is  unrighteous 
in  a  very  little  is  unrighteous  also 
in  much.  11  If  therefore  ye  have 
not  been  faithful  in  the  unright- 
eous"  mammon,  who  will  commit  to 
your  trust  the  true  riches '?  12  And 
if  ye  have  not  been  faithful  in  that 
which  is  another's,  who  will  give 
you  that  which  is  ^ your  own?  13 
*  No  ^servant  can  serve  two  masters : 
for  either  he  will  hate  the  one,  and 
love  the  other ;  or  else  he  will  hold 
to  one,  and  despise  the  other.  Ye 
cannot  serve  God  and  "  mammon. 

14  And  the  Pharisees,  who  were 
"lovers  of  money,  heard  all  these 
things ;  and  they  '^  scoffed  at  him. 
15  And  he  said  unto  them.  Ye  are 
they  that  "justify  yourselves  in  the 
sight  of  men;  but -^ God  knoweth 
your  hearts  :  for  that  which  is  ex- 
alted among  men  is  an  abomination 
in  the  sight  of  God.  16  ''The  law 
and  the  prophets  tvere  until  John  : 
from  that  time  ''  the  ^  gospel  of  the 
kingdom  of  God  is  preached,  and 
every  man  entereth  violently  into 
it.  17  '  But  it  is  easier  for  heaven 
and  earth  to  pass  away,  than  for 
one  tittle  of  the  law  to  fall. 

_  18  *  Every  one  that  putteth  away 
his  wife,  and  marrieth  another, 
committeth  adultery:  and  he  that 
marrieth  one  that  is  put  away  from 
a  husband  committeth  adultery. 

19  Now  there  was  a  certain  rich 
man,  and  he  was  clothed  in  purple 
and  fine  linen,  ''faring  sumptuously 
every  day :  20  and  a  certain  beggar 
named  Lazarus  'was  laid  at  nis 
gate,  full  of  sores,  21  and  desiring 
to  be  fed  with  the  crumbs  that  fell 
from  the  rich  man's  table ;  yea, 
even  the  dogs  came  and  licked  his 
sores.  22  And  it  came  to  pass, 
that  the  beggar  died,  and  that  he 
was  carried  away  by  the  angels  into 
™  Abraham's  bosom :  and  the  rich 
man  also  died,  and  was  buried. 
23  And  in  "Hades  he  lifted  up  his 
eyes,  being  in  torments,  and  seeth 
Abraham  afar  off,  and  Lazarus  in 
his  bosom.  24  And  he  cried  and 
said, "  Father  Abraham,  have  mercy 
on  me,  and  send  Lazarus,  that  he 
may  dip  the  tip  of  his  finger  in 
water,  and  cool  my  tongue ;  for  I 
am  in  anguish  in  ^this  flame.  25 
But  Abraham  said,  ^Son,  remember 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  read  our  own. 

2  6r,  household-servant. 

3  Or,  pood  tidings  :  comp.  ch.  3.  18. 

*  Or,  living  in  mirth  and  splendor  every  day 
»  Gr.  C/iiid. 


"  ver.  9 
b  Mt.  6.  24 
"  2  Tim.  3.  2 
d  ch,  23.  35 
"  ch.  10.  29  ; 

comp.  ch. 

18.  9,  14 
/I  S.  16.  7  ; 

Prov.  21.  2 ; 

Rom.  8.  27  ; 

see  Acts  1. 

24 
!'Mt.  11. 12f. 
''  Comp.  Mt. 

4.  23 
i  Mt.  5.  18 
*  See  Mt.  5. 

32 
'  Comp. 

Acts  3.  2 
"^  Comp.  Jn. 

13.  23  ;  1. 

18 
"  See  Mt.  11. 

23 
"  ver.  30 ; 

comp.  ch. 

3.  8  ;  19.  9 
P  Mt.  25.  41 


9  Comp.  ch. 

6.24 
»■  Acts  2.  40  ; 

8.  25  ;  10. 

42  ;  18.  5  ; 

20.  21  ff.  ; 

23.  11 ;  28. 

23  ;  Gal.  5. 

3 ;  Eph.  4. 

17  ;  1  Th. 

2.  11;  4.  6 
*  Comp. 

ch.  4.  17 ; 
Acts  15.  21: 
Jn.  5.  45^7 
t  ver.  24  ; 
comp.  ch. 

3.  8  ;  19.  9 
"  Mt.  18.  7  ; 

comp. 
1  Cor.  11. 
19  ;  1  Tim. 

4.  1 

"  Mt.  18.  6 ; 

Mk.  9.  42 ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  8.  12 
^  See  Mt.  18. 

15 
y  Mt.  18.  21  f . 
^  See  Mk.  6. 

30 
"  See  ch.  7. 

13 
b  Mt.  13.  31  ; 

17.  20 ;  Mk. 

4.  31 ;  ch. 

13.  19 
"  Comp.  ch. 

19.  4  (?) 


rf  Comp.  ch. 
12.  37 


81 


that  «thou  in  thy  lifetime  re- 
ceivedst  thy  good  things,  and  Laza- 
rus in  like  manner  evil  things  :  but 
now  here  he  is  comforted,  and  thoti 
art  in  anguish.  26  And  ^  besides 
all  this,  between  us  and  you  there 
is  a  great  gulf  fixed,  that  they  that 
would  pass  from  hence  to  you  may 
not  be  able,  and  that  none  may  cross 
over  from  thence  to  us.  27  And  he 
said,  I  pray  thee  therefore,  father, 
that  thou  wouldest  send  him  to  my 
father's  house ;  28  for  I  have  five 
brethren ;  that  he  may  ''  testify 
unto  them,  lest  they  also  come 
into  this  place  of  torment.  29  But 
Abraham  saith.  They  have  'Moses 
and  the  prophets ;  let  them  hear 
them.  30  And  he  said,  Nay,  'fa- 
ther Abraham :  but  if  one  go  to 
them  from  the  dead,  they  will  re- 
pent. 31  And  he  said  unto  him, 
If  they  hear  not  Moses  and  the 
prophets,  neither  will  they  be  per- 
suaded, if  one  rise  from  the  dead. 
•i  'T  And  he  said  unto  his  dis- 
-L  I  ciples,  "  It  is  impossible  but 
that  occasions  of  stumbling  should 
come ;  but  woe  unto  him,  through 
whom  they  come  !  2  "  It  were  well 
for  him  if  a  millstone  were  hanged 
about  his  neck,  and  he  were  thrown 
into  the  sea,  rather  than  that  he 
should  cause  one  of  these  little  ones 
to  stumble.  3  Take  heed  to  your- 
selves :  " if  thy  brother  sin,  reouke 
him  ;  and  if  he  repent,  forgive  him. 
4  And  if  he  sin  against  thee  *  seven 
times  in  the  day,  and  seven  times 
turn  again  to  thee,  saying,  I  repent ; 
thou  shalt  forgive  him. 

5  And  'the  apostles  said  unto 
"  the  Lord,  Increase  our  faith. 
6  And  "the  Lord  said.  If  ye  had 
faith  as  *a  grain  of  rnustard  seed, 
ye  would  say  unto  this  ''sycamine 
tree,  Be  thou  rooted  up,  and  be 
thou  planted  in  the  sea ;  and  it 
would  obey  you.  7  But  who  is 
there  of  you,  having  a  '^  servant 
plowing  or  keeping  sheep,  that  will 
say  unto  him,  when  he  is  come  in 
from  the  field.  Come  straightway 
and  sit  down  to  meat ;  8  and  will 
not  rather  say  unto  him,  '^Make 
ready  wherewith  I  may  sup,  and 
gird  thyself,  and  serve  me,  till  I 
have  eaten  and  drunken  ;  and  after- 
ward thou  shalt  eat  and  drink  1 
9  Doth  he  thank  the  '  servant  be- 
cause he  did  the  things  that  were 
commanded?  10  Even  so  ye  also, 
when  ye  shall  have  done  all  the 

6  Or,  in  all  these  things      7  Gr.  bondservant. 


17.11 


LUKE 


18. 


The  Samaritan  Leper.    The  Corniug  of  the  Kingdum.    The  Importaliate  Widow  sad  the  Unrighteons  Jadge 


things  that  are  commanded  you, 
say.  We  are  unprofitable  \servants  ; 
we  have  done  that  which  it  was  our 
duty  to  do. 

11  And  it  came  to  pass,  "as  they 
were  "on  the  way  to  Jerusalem, 
that  *he  was  passing  ^  along  the 
borders  of  Samaria  and  Galilee. 
1"2  And  as  he  entered  into  a  certain 
village,  there  met  him  ten  men  that 
were  lepers,  who  ''stood  afar  ofi': 
1 3  and  they  lifted  up  their  voices, 
saying,  Jesus,  "^  Master,  have  mercy 
on  us.  14  And  when  he  saw  them, 
he  said  unto  them,  *Go  and  show 
yourselves  unto  the  priests.  And 
it  came  to  pass,  as  they  went,  they 
were  cleansed.  1 5  And  one  of  them, 
when  he  saw  that  lie  was  healed, 
turned  back,  with  a  loud  voice 
•^glorifying  God;  16  and  he  fell 
upon  his  face  at  his  feet,  giving 
him  thanks  :  and  he  was  a  **  Samari- 
tan. 1 7  And  Jesus  answering  said. 
Were  not  the  ten  cleansed?  but 
where  are  the  nine'?  18  '^Were 
there  none  found  that  returned 
to  -''give  glory  to  God,  save  this 
^  stranger  1  19  And  he  said  unto 
him,  Arise,  and  go  thy  way :  ''  thy 
faith  hath ''made  thee  whole. 

20  And  being  asked  by  the  Phari- 
sees, Mvhen  the  kingdom  of  God 
cometh,  he  answered  them  and  said. 
The  kingdom  of  God  cometh  not 
with  *  observation  :  21  neither  shall 
^  they  say,  Lo,  here  !  or.  There  !  for 
lo,  the  kingdom  of  God  is  '^  within 
you. 

22  And  he  said  unto  the  disci- 
ples, ™  The  days  will  come,  when  ye 
shall  desire  to  see  one  of  the  days 
of  the  Son  of  man,  and  ye  shall  not 
see  it.  23  "And  they  shall  say  to 
you,  Lo,  there !  Lo,  here !  go  not 
away,  nor  follow  after  them :  24 
"  for  as  the  lightning,  when  it  light- 
eneth  out  of  the  one  part  under  the 
heaven,  shineth  unto  the  other  part 
under  heaven  ;  so  shall  the  Son  of 
man  be  '^in  his  day.  25-^' But  first 
must  he  suffer  many  things  and 
be    rejected    of    this    generation. 

26  *  And  as  it  came  to  pass  '"in  the 
days  of  Noah,  even  so  shall  it  be 
also  in  the  days  of  the  Son  of  man. 

27  They  ate,  they  drank,  they  mar- 
ried, they  were  given  in  mai-riage, 
until  the  day  that  Noah  entered 

1  Gr.  bondservants.  2  Or,  as  he  was 

*  Or,  through  (he  midst  of  Xrc. 

*  Or,  There  were  nmie  found  .  .  .  save  this 
tiranger.  ■■  Or,  alien  6  Or,  saved  thee 

1  Or,  in  the  midxl  of  you 

?  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  in  his  day. 


"  See  ch.  9. 

51 
b  Comp.  ch. 

9.  52  ff.  : 

Jn.  4.  3  f. 
•^  Lev.  13. 

45  f. 
d  See  ch.  5.  5 
"  ch.  5.  14. 

See  Mt. 

8.  4 
/SeeMt. 

"  See  Mt. 

in.  5 
ft  See  Mt.  9. 

22 ;  ch.  18. 

42 
'  ch.  19.  11 ; 

Acts  1.  6 
*  Comp.  ch. 

14.  1  (Gr.) 
I  ver.  23 
■'"•  Mt.  9.  15  ; 

Mk.  2.  20 ; 

ch.  5.  35 
«  Mt.  24.  23  ; 

Mk.  13.  21 ; 

comp.  ch. 

21.  8 
"  Mt.  24.  27 
P  Comp.  Mt. 

16.  21 ;  ch. 

9.  22 

1  ver.  26,  27  : 
Ma/lhew 
24.  37-39 

*■  Gen.  7 


^  Gen.  19 
1 1  Cor.  1.  7  ; 

2  Th.  1.  7  ; 

1  Pet.  1.  7  ; 

comp.  Col. 

3.  4  ;  1  Jn. 

2.  28; 

1  Pet.  4. 

13 ;  Mt.  16. 

27 
"  Mt.  24. 17, 

18 ;  Mk. 

13.  15  f .  ; 

comp.  ch. 

21,  21 
^  Gen.  19.  26 
^  See  Mt.  10. 

39 
y  Mt.  24.  41 
-'  See  Mt. 

24.  28 
"  Comp.  ch. 

11.  5-10 
b  See  2  Cor. 

4   1 
•^  ver.  4 ; 

comp.  ch. 

20.  13 ; 

Heb.  12.  9 
ri  Comp.  ch. 

11.  8 
« 1  Cor.  9. 

27  (Gr.) 
/Seech.  7. 

13 
c  Rev.  6.  10 
h  Mt.  24.  22  ; 

Rom.  8.  33 ; 

Col.  3. 12 ; 

2  Tim  2. 
10:  Tit.  1.1 

'  2  Pet.  3.  9 


83 


into  the  ark,  and  the  flood  came, 
and  destroyed  them  all.  28  Like- 
wise even  as  it  came  to  pass  in  *the 
days  of  Lot ;  they  ate,  they  drank, 
they  bought,  they  sold,they  planted, 
they  builded ;  29  but  in  the  day 
that  Lot  went  out  from  Sodom  it 
rained  fire  and  brimstone  from 
heaven,  and  destros'^ed  them  all : 
30  after  the  same  manner  shall  it 
be  in  the  day  that  the  Son  of  man 
*is  revealed.  31  In  that  day,  he 
that  shall  be  "  on  the  housetop,  and 
his  goods  in  the  house,  let  him  not 
go  down  to  take  them  away  :  and 
let  him  that  is  in  the  field  likewise 
not  return  back.  32  "Remember 
Lot's  wife.  33  ^Whosoever  shall 
seek  to  gain  his  life  shall  lose  it : 
but  whosoever  shall  lose  his  life 
shall  ^preserve  it.  34  I  say  unto 
you,  In  that  night  there  shall  be 
two  men  on  one  oed ;  the  one  shall 
be  taken,  and  the  other  shall  be 
left.  35  2' There  shall  be  two 
women  grinding  together  ;  the  one 
shall  be  taken,  and  the  other  shall 
be  left.^"  37  And  they  answering 
say  unto  him.  Where,  Lord  1  And 
he  said  unto  them,  ^  Where  the  body 
is,  thither  will  the  ■'^  eagles  also  be 
gathered  together. 
"i  O  And  he  spake  a  parable 
XO  unto  them  to  the  end  that 
they  "ought  alw^ay.s  to  pray,  and 
not  to  *  faint ;  2  saying.  There  was 
in  a  city  a  judge,  who  feared  not 
God,  and  "  regarded  not  man : 
3  and  there  was  a  widow  in  that 
city ;  and  she  came  oft  unto  him, 
saying,  ^'"  Avenge  me  of  mine  adver- 
sary. 4  And  he  would  not  for  a 
while :  but  afterward  he  said 
within  himself.  Though  I  fear  not 
God,  nor  ^  regard  man ;  .5  yet 
**  because  this  widow  troubleth  me, 
I  will  avenge  her,  ^^  lest  she  ^*  *  Avear 
me  out  by  her  continual  coming. 

6  And  -^the  Lord  said.  Hear  what 
^^the     unrighteous     judge     saith. 

7  And  shall  not  God  "avenge  his 
''elect,  that  cry  to  him  day  and 
night,  '^^  and  yet  he  is  '  longsunering 
over  them  ?  8  I  say  unto  you,  that 
he  will  avenge  them  speedily.  Nev- 
ertheless, when  the  Son  of  man 


9  Gr.  save  it  alive. 

1"  Some  ancient  authorities  add  ver.  36  There 
shall  be  two  men  in  the  field ;  the  one  shall  be 
taken,  and  the  other  shall  be  left.    Mt.  24.  40. 

11  Or,  vultures 

12  Or,  Do  mejustiee  of:  and  so  in  ver.  5,  7,  8. 

13  Or,  test  at  last  by  her  coming  she  wear  me  out 
1*  Gr.  bruise. 

15  Gr.  the  judge  of  unrighteousness. 

IS  Or,  and  is  he  slow  to  punish  on  their  behalf  f 


18.9 


LUKE 


18.43 


The  Pharisee  and  the  Pablican.    Little  Cliildren  received.    The  Peril  of  Riches.   Jesas  again  foretells  hii  Fate.    The  Blind  Man 


Cometh,  "shall  he  find  ^  faith  on  the 
earth  1 

9  And  he  spake  also  this  para- 
ble unto  certain  who  *  trusted  in 
themselves  that  they  were  right- 
eous, and'^set '■^all  othei'S  at  nought: 

10  Two  men  ''went  up  into  the 
temple  to  pray ;  the  one  a  Phari- 
see, and    tne   other   a  ^  publican. 

1 1  The  Pharisee  "  stood  and  prayed 
thus  Avith  himself,  God,  I  thank 
thee,  that  I  am  not  as  the  rest  of 
men,  extortioners,  unjust,  adulter- 
ers, or  even  as  this  •'  publican.  ,12  1 
•''fast  twice  in  the  week;  I  "give  tithes 
of  all  that  I  get.  13  But  the  ^pub- 
lican, "  standing  afar  off,  '[  would 
not  lift  up  so  much  as  his  eyes 
unto  heaven,  but '  smote  his  breast, 
saying,  God,  ''be  thou  merciful  to 
me® a  sinner.  14  I  say  unto  you. 
This  man  w^ent  down  to  his  house 
justified  rather  than  the  other :  *  for 
every  one  that  exalteth  himself  shall 
be  humbled  ;  but  he  that  humbleth 
himself  shall  be  exalted. 

15  'And  they  were  bringing  unto 
him  also  their  babes,  that  he  should 
touch  them :  but  when  the  disciples 
saw  it,  they  rebuked  them.  1 6  But 
Jesus  called  them  unto  him,  saying, 
Suffer  the  little  children  to  come 
unto  me,  and  forbid  them  not : 
for  ''to  such  belongeth  the  king- 
dom of  God.  17  Verily  I  say 
unto  you,  '"Whosoever  shall  not 
receive  the  kingdom  of  God  as  a 
little  child,  he  shall  in  no  wise 
enter  therein. 

18  "And  a  certain  ruler  asked 
him,  saying.  Good  Teacher,  what 
shall  I  do  to  inherit  eternal  life'? 
19  And  Jesus  said  unto  him,  Why 
callest  thou  me  good"?  none  is  good, 
save  one,  even  God.  20  Thoii  know- 
est  the  commandments,  '^  Do  not 
commit  adultery.  Do  not  kill.  Do 
not  steal.  Do  not  bear  false  wit- 
ness, Honor  thy  father  and  mother. 

21  And  he  said.  All  these  things 
have  I  observed  from  my  youth  up. 

22  And  when  Jesus  heai'd  it,  he 
said  unto  him.  One  thing  thou 
lackest  yet :  "  sell  all  that  thou 
hast,  and  distribute  unto  the  poor, 
and  thou  shalt  have  ^'treasure  in 
heaven :    and    come,    follow    me. 

23  But  when  he  heard  these 
things,  he  became  exceeding  sor- 
rowful ;    for   he    was    very    rich. 

1  Or,  the  faith  2  Gr.  the  rest. 

3  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3.  12. 

i  Or,  be  thou  propitiated 

•"'  Or,  the  ninner  6  Or,  of  such  is 

V  Ex.  xi.  12-16;  Dt.  v.  16-20 


"  Comp,  ch. 

17.  2B  If. 
^  Comp.  ch. 

16.  15 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  14.  3, 

10 
d  Acta  3.  1 ; 

2  K.  20.  5, 

8 ;  comp. 

1  K.  10.  5 
''  Mt.  6.  5  ; 

Mk.  11.  25. 

Comp.  Lk. 

22.  41 
/  Mt.  9.  14 
s'  c)i.  11.  42 
fe  Ezr.  9.  6 
i  ch.  23.  48 
k  ch.  14.  11 ; 

Mt.  23.  12 
'  ver.  15-17  : 

Matthew 

19.  13-15 ; 

Mark  10. 

13-16 
"'  Mt.  18.  3  : 

19.  14  ;  Mk. 

10.  15  i 

comp. 

1  Cor.  14. 
20  ;  1  Pet. 

2  2 

"  ver.  18-30 : 

Matthew 

19.  16-29 ; 

Mark  10. 

17-30 ; 

comp.  ch. 

10.  25-28 
°  ch.  12.  33  ; 

see  Mt.  19. 

21 
P  Mt.  6.  20 


9  Mt.  19.  23  ; 

Mk.  10. 

23  f 
»■  Mt.'  19.  24  ; 

Mk.  10.  25 
"  See  Mt.  19. 

26 
'  Comp.  ch. 

5.  11 

«  Mt.  19.  29  ; 
Mk.  10. 
29  f . ; 
comp.  Mt. 

6.  33 

"  See  Mt.  12. 

^  ver.  31-33 : 

Matlliew 

20.  17-19 ; 

Mark  10. 

32-34 
y  See  ch.  9. 

51 
-  Ps.  22.  ;  Is. 

53.  ;  &c. 
«  See  Mt.  16. 

21 
b  See  Mk.  9. 

32 ;  ch.  9. 

45 
<•■  ver.  35^3 : 

Matthno 

20.  2f)-34 ; 

Mark  10. 

46-52 
rf  Comp.  Mt. 

20.  23 ;  Mk. 

10.  46 ;  ch. 

19.1 
'  ver.  39 ; 

see  Mt.  9. 

27 
/ver.  38 
!'  See  Mt.  9. 

22 

h  See  Mt. 

9.  S 


83 


24  And  Jesus  seeing  him  said, 
''  How  hardly  shall  they  that  have 
riches  enter  into  the  kingdom  of 
God!  25  For  'it  is  easier  for  a 
camel  to  enter  in  through  a  needle's 
eye,  than  for  a  rich  man  to  enter 
into  the  kingdom  of  God.  26  And 
they  that  heard  it  said.  Then  who 
can  be  saved'!  27  But  he  said, 
"The  things  which  are  irnpossible 
with  men  are  possible  with  God. 

28  And  Peter  said,  Lo,  'we  have 
left  "our  own,  and  followed  thee. 

29  And  he  said  unto  them.  Verily 
I  say  unto  you,  "There  is  no  man 
that  hath  left  house,  or  wife,  or 
brethren,  or  parents,  or  children, 
for   the   kingdom  of    God's    sake, 

30  who  shall  not  receive  manifold 
more  in  this  time,  and  in "  the  ^  world 
to  come  eternal  life. 

31  ^And  he  took  unto  him  the 
twelve,  and  said  unto  them.  Be- 
hold, "  we  go  up  to  Jerusalem,  and 
'all  the  things  that  are  written 
through  the  prophets  shall  be  ac- 
complished unto  the  Son  of  man. 
32  "For  he  .shall  be  ^"delivered  up 
unto  the  Gentiles,  and  shall  be 
mocked,  and  shamefully  treated, 
and  spit  upon  :  33  and  they  shall 
scourge  and  kill  him :  and  the  third 
day  he  shall  rise  again.  34  And 
''  they  understood  none  of  these 
things ;  and  this  saying  was  hid 
from  them,  and  they  perceived  not 
the  things  that  were  said. 

35  "And  it  came  to  pa.ss,  ''as  he 
drew  nigh  unto  Jericho,  a  certain 
blind  man  sat  by  the  way  side  beg- 
ging :  36  and  hearing  a  multitude 
going  by,  he  inquired  what  this 
meant.  37  And  they  told  him, 
that  Jesus  of  Nazareth  pas.seth 
by.  38  And  he  cried,  _  saying, 
Jesus,  thou  '^son  of  David,  have 
mercy  on  me.  39  And  they  that 
went  before  rebuked  him,  that  he 
should  hold  his  peace  :  but  he  cried 
out  the  more  a  great  deal,  Thou 
•''son  of  David,  have  mercy  on  me. 
40  And  Jesus  stood,  and  com- 
manded him  to  be  brought  unto 
him  :  and  when  he  was  come  near, 
he  asked  him,  41  What  wilt  thou 
that  I  should  do  unto  thee"?  And 
he  said.  Lord,  that  I  may  receive 
my  sight.  _  42  And  Jesus  said  unto 
him,  BeceiA'e  thy  sight :  ''thy  faith 
hath  "made  thee  whole.  43  And 
immediately  he  received  his  sight, 
and  followed  him,  ''gloi'ifyingGod  : 

s  Or,  our  own  homes.    See  Jn.  19.  27. 

5  Or,  age      id  Or,  betrayed      "  Or,  saved  thee 


19.1 


LUKE 


19.3^ 


at  Jericho.    Zacchtens  the  Publican.    The  Parable  of  the  Pounds.    The  Triumphal  Entry 


and  "  all  the  people,  when  they  saw 
it,  gave  praise  unto  God. 
H  O      -^J^d  he  *  entered  and  was 
_L«^  passing     through     Jericho. 

2  Ancf  behold,  a  man  called  by 
name  Zacchseus ;  and  he  was  a 
chief  publican,  and  he  was  rich. 

3  And  he  sought  to  see  Jesus  who 
he  was;  and  could  not  for  the 
crowd,  because  he  was  little  of 
stature.  4  And  he  ran  on  before, 
and  climbed  up  into  a  "  sycomore 
tree  to  see  him  :  for  he  was  to  pass 
that  way.  5  And  when  Jesus  came 
to  the  place,  he  looked  up,  and  said 
unto  him,  Zacchseus,  make  haste, 
and  come  down  ;  for  to-day  I  must 
abide  at  thy  house.  6  And  he 
made  haste,  and  came  down,  and 
received  him  joyfully.  7  And  when 
they  saw  it,  they  all  murmured,  say- 
ing, He  is  gone  in  to  lodge  with  a 
man  that  is  a  sinner.  8  And  Zac- 
chseus  stood,  and  said  unto  ''the 
Lord,  Behold,  Lord,  the  half  of  my 
goods  I  give  to  the  poor ;  and  if 
I  have  "wrongfully  exacted  aught 
of  any  man,  I  restore  {fourfold.  9 
And  Jesus  said  unto  him,  To-day  is 
salvation  come  to  this  house,  foi^as- 
much  as  he  also  is  ''a  son  of  Abraham. 
10  For  ''the  Son  of  man  came  to  seek 
and  to  save  that  which  was  lost. 

11  And  as  they  heard  these 
things,  he  added  and  spake  a  para- 
ble, because  'he  was  nigh  to  Jeru- 
salem, and  because  they  supposed 
that  *  the  kingdom  of  God  was  im- 
mediately to  appear.  12  He  said 
therefore,  'A  certain  nobleman 
went  into  a  far  country,  to  receive 
for  himself  a  kingdom,  and  to  re- 
turn. 13  And  he  called  ten  ^ser- 
vants of  his,  and  gave  them  ten 
^pounds,  and  said  unto  them.  Trade 
ye  herewith  till  I  come.  14  But  his 
citizens  hated  him,  and  sent  an  am- 
bassage  after  him,  saying.  We  will 
not  that  this  man  reign  over  us. 
15  And  it  came  to  pass,  when  he 
was  come  back  again,  having  re- 
ceived the  kingdom,  that  he  com- 
manded these  ^  servants,  unto 
whom  he  had  given  the  money,  to 
be.  called  to  him,  that  he  might 
know  what  they  had  gained  by 
trading.  16  And  the  first  came 
before  him,  saying,  Lord,  thy 
pound  hath  made  ten  pounds 
more.  17  And  he  said  unto  him. 
Well    done,   thou    good   ^  servant : 

1  Gr.  bondservants. 

*  Minn,  here  translated  a  pound,  is  equal  to  one 
hundred  drachmas.    See  ch.  15.  8. 

*  Gr.  bondservant. 


«  ch.  13.  17  ; 
comp.  ch. 

9.  43  ;  19.  37 
t>  See  ch.  18. 

35 
■^  1  K.  10.  27  ; 

1  Chr.  27. 
28  ;  2  Chr. 
1. 15  ;  9.  27 ; 
Ps.  78.  47  ; 
Is.  9.  10 ; 
comp.  ch. 
17  6(?) 

d  See  ch.  7. 

13 
«  ch.  3. 14 

(Gr.) 
/  Comp.  Ex. 

22.  1 ;  Lev. 

6.  5 ;  Num. 

5.  7     See 

2  S.  12.  6 

^  Comp.  ch. 

3.  8  ;  13. 16 ; 

Rom.  4. 16; 

Gal.  3.  7 
''  See  Mt. 

18.11 

marg. 
i  See  ch.  9. 

51 
fc  ch.  17.  20 
'  ver.  12-27 : 

comp.  Mt. 

25.  14-30 


'  ch.  16.  10 


"  See  Mt.  13. 
12  ;  ch.  8. 
18 


"  ver.  14   ' 


P  Comp.  Mt. 
22.  7 ;  ch. 
20.  16 

«  Mk.  10.  32 


'■  ver.  29-38  : 

Matthew 

21. 1-9 ; 

Mark  11. 

1-10 
»  See  Mt.  21. 

17 
i  ch.  21.  37; 

Acts  1, 12 


'  ver.  35-38  : 
John  12. 
12-15 


84 


JDecause  thou  wast  found  '"  faithful 
in  a  very  little,  have  thou  authority 
over  ten  cities.  1 8  And  the  second 
came,  saying.  Thy  pound.  Lord, 
hath  made  five  pounds.  l9  And 
he  said  unto  him  also.  Be  thou  also 
over  five  cities.  20  And  ^another 
came,  saying.  Lord,  behold,  here  is 
thy  pound,  which  1  kept  laid  ujd  in 
a  napkin  :  2 1  for  I  feared  thee, 
because  thou  art  an  austere  man : 
thou  takest  up  that  which  thou 
layedst  not  down,  and  reapest  that 
which  thou  didst  not  sow.  22  He 
saith  unto  him.  Out  of  thine  own 
mouth  will  I  judge  thee,  thou 
wicked  ^  servant.  Thou  knewest 
that  I  am  an  austere  man,  taking 
up  that  which  I  laid  not  down,  and 
reaping  that  which  I  did  not  sow  ; 
23  then  wherefore  gavest  thou  not 
my  money  into  the  bank,  and  °  I  at 
my  coming  should  have  required  it 
with  interest  1  24  And  he  said  unto 
them  that  stood  by.  Take  awayfrom 
him  the  pound,  and  give  it  unto  him 
that  hath  the  ten  pounds.  25  And 
they  said  unto  him.  Lord,  he  hath 
ten  pounds.  26  "I  saj?^  unto  you, 
that  unto  every  one  that  hath  shall 
be  given ;  but  from  him  that  hath 
not,  even  that  which  he  hath  shall 
be  taken  away  from  him.  27  But 
"these  mine  enemies,  that  would 
not  that  I  should  reign  over  them, 
bring  hither,  and  ^ slay  them  before 
me. 

28  And  when  he  had  thus  spoken, 
he  *went  on  before,  'going  up  to 
Jerusalem. 

29  And  it  came  to  pass,  '"when 
he  drew  nigh  unto  Bethphage  and 
'Bethany,  at  the  mount  that  is 
called  '  olivet,  he  sent  two  of  the 
disciples,  30  saying.  Go  your  way 
into  the  village  over  against  you ; 
in  which  as  ye  enter  ye  shall  find 
a  colt  tied,  whereon  no  man  eygr 
yet  sat :  loose  him,  and  bring  him. 
31  And  if  any  one  ask  you.  Why 
do  ye  loo.se  him"?  thus  shall  ye  say. 
The  Lord  hath  need  of  him.  32 
And  they  that  were  sent  went 
away,  and  found  even  as  he  had 
said  unto  them.  33  And  as  they 
were  loosing  the  colt,  the  owners 
thereof  said  unto  them.  Why  loose 
ye  the  coif?  34  And  they  said. 
The  Lord  hath  need  of  him.  35 
And  they  brought  him  to  Jesus : 
"and  they  threw  their  garments 
upon     the    colt,    and    set    Jesus 

4  Or.  the  other, 

5  Or,  /  should  have  gone  and  required 


19.36 


LUKE 


20.19 


Jesns  weeps  over  Jernsalem.    Cleanses  the  Temple.    Jesus'  Authority  questioned.    The  Parable  of  the  Husbandmen 


thereon.  36  And  as  he  went,  they 
spread  their  garments  in  the  way. 
37  And  as  he  was  now  drawing 
nigh,  even  at  the  descent  of  "the 
mount  of  Olives,  the  whole  multi- 
tude of  the  disciples  began  to  re- 
joice and  Upraise  God  with  a  loud 
voice  for  all  the  ^mighty  works 
which  they  had  seen ;  3lS  saying, 
'  Blessed  is  the  "^  King  that  cometh 
in  the  name  of  the  Lord  :  peace  in 
heaven,  and  ''  glory  in  the  nighest. 

39  -^And  some  of  the  Pharisees 
from  the  multitude  said  unto  him. 
Teacher,     rebuke     thy    disciples. 

40  And  he  answered  and  said,  I 
tell  you  that,  if  these  shall  hold 
their  peace,  ^the  stones  will  cry 
out. 

41  And  when  he  drew  nigh,  he 
saw  the  city  and  ''wept  over  it, 

42  saying,  '"  If  thou  hadst  known 
in  ^  this  day,  even  thou,  the  things 
which  belong  unto  ■*  peace !  but 
now  they  are  hid  from  thine  eyes. 

43  For  the  days  shall  come  upon 
thee,  .when  thine  enemies  shall 
•cast  up  a  'bank  about  thee,  and 
*  compass  thee  round,  and  keep 
thee  in  on  every  side,  44  and  shall 
dash  thee  to  the  ground,  and  thy 
children  within  thee ;  and  '  they 
shall  not  leave  in  thee  one  stone 
upon  another  ;  because  thou  knew- 
est  not  ♦"the  time  of  thy  visitation. 

45  "And  he  entered  into  the 
temple,  and  began  to  cast  out  them 
that  sold,  46  saying  unto  them. 
It  is  written,  •" "  And  my  house  shall 
be  a  house  of  prayer :  but '  ye  have 
made  it  a  den  of  robbers. 

47  And  ^he  was  teaching  daily 
in  the  temple.  But  the  chief 
priests  and  the  scribes  and  the 
principal  men  of  the  people  *  sought 
to  destroy  him  :  48  and  they  could 
not  find  what  they  might  do:  for 
the  people  all  hung  upon  him, 
listening. 

O/^  ''And  it  came  to  pass,  on 
i-i  yj  one  of  the  days,  as  ^  he  was 
teaching  the  people  in  the  temple, 
and  'preaching  the  *  gospel,  there 
'came  upon  him  the  chief  priests 
and  the  scribes  with  the  elders ; 

2  and  they  spake,  saying  unto  him. 
Tell  us  :  By  what  authority  doest 
thou  these  things  1  or  who  is  he 
that   gave    thee    this    authority'? 

3  And  he  answered  and  said  unto 

1  Gr.  potoers.        2  Or,  0  that  thou  hadst  known 
s  Some  ancient  authorities  read  this  thy  day. 
*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  ihypeacf. 
5  Gr.  palisade.         ^-  Is.  Ivi.  7.         7  Jer.  vii.  11. 
8  Or,  good  tidings  ■■  comp.  ch.  3. 18. 


"  See  Mt.  21. 

1;  comp. 

ver.  29 
b  ch.  18.  43 
"  Ps.  118.  26 
d  See  Mt.  2. 

2 ;  comp. 

25.  34 
«  ch.  2.  14  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

21.9 
/  Comp.  Mt. 

21.  15  f. 
»  Comp. 

Hab.  2. 11 
''  Comp.  ch. 

13.  34,  35 
'  Comp. 

Eccl.9.  14; 

Is.  29.  3 ; 

37.  33;  Jer. 

6.  6 ;  Ezek. 

4.  2 ;  26.  8 
«;  ch.  21.  20 
'  Mt.  24.  2 ; 

Mk.  13.  2 ; 

ch.  21.  6 
•"  1  Pet.  2.  12 
"  ver.  45,  46 : 

Matthew 

21.  12-16 ; 

Mark  11. 

15-18  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

2.  13-16 
"Mt.  21.13; 

Mk.  11.  17 
P  See  Mt.  26. 

55 
9  ch.  20. 19 
"■  ver.  1-8 : 

Matthew 

21.  23-27 ; 

Mark  11. 

27-33 
'  ch.  8.  1 
t  Acts  4.  1 ; 

6.  12 


«  See  Mt.  11. 

9;  comp. 

ch.  7.  29, 

30 
"  ver.  9-19  : 

Matthew 

21.  33-46 ; 

Mark  12. 

1-12 
^  ch.  18.  2 

(Gr.) 


V  Comp.  ch. 

19.  27 ;  see 

Mt,  21.  41 ; 

Mk.  12.  9 
'  Rom.  3.  4, 

6,  31 ;  6.  2, 

15  ;  7.  7, 13  ; 

9.  14  ;  11.  1, 

11 ;  1  Cor. 

6.  15 ;  Gal. 

2.  17  ;  3.  21 ; 

S.  14  (Gr.) 

"  Comp, 

Eph.  2.  20 ; 

1  Pet.  2.  6 
6  Mt.  21.  44 


them,  I  also  will  ask  you  a  ^  ques- 
tion ;  and  tell  me :  4  The  baptism 
of  John,  was  it  from  heaven,  or 
from  men'?  5  And  they  reasoned 
with  themselves,  saying.  If  we 
shall  say.  From  heaven ;  he  will 
say.  Why  did  ye  not  believe  him'? 
6  But  if  we  shall  say,  From  men ; 
all  the  people  will  stone  us :  for 
they  are  persuaded  that  John  was 
a  "prophet.  7  And  they  answered, 
that  they  knew  not  whence  it  tvas. 
8  And  Jesus  said  unto  them, 
Neither  tell  I  you  by  what  author- 
ity I  do  these  things. 

9  "And  he  began  to  speak  unto 
the  people  this  parable :  A  man 
planted  a  vineyard,  and  let  it  out 
to  husbandmen,  and  went  into 
another  country  for  a  long  time. 
10  And  at  the  season  he  sent  unto 
the  husbandmen  a  ^"servant,  that 
they  should  give  him  of  the  fruit 
of  the  vineyard  :  but  the  husband- 
men beat  him,  and  sent  him  away 
empty.  11  And  he  sent  yet  an- 
other "  servant :  and  him  also  they 
beat,  and  handled  him  shamefully, 
and  sent  him  away  empty.  1 2  And 
he  sent  yet  a  third :  and  him  also 
they  wounded,  and  cast  him  forth. 
13  And  the  lord  of  the  vineyard 
said.  What  shall  I  do  *?  I  will  send 
my  beloved  son ;  it  may  be  they 
will  ^  reverence  him.  1 4  But  when 
the  husbandmen  saw  him,  they 
reasoned  one  with  another,  saying. 
This  is  the  heir;  let  us  kill  him, 
that  the  inheritance  may  be  ours. 
15  And  they  cast  him  forth  put 
of  the  vineyard,  and  killed  him. 
What  therefore  will  the  lord  of  the 
vineyard  do  unto  them"?  16  He 
will  come  and  ^  destroy  these  hus- 
bandmen, and  will  give  the  vine- 
yard unto  others.  And  when  they 
heard  it,  they  said,  "^God  forbid. 

17  But  he  looked  upon  them,  and 
said.  What  then  is  this  that  is 
written, 

^^  The  stone  which  the  builders 

rejected. 
The  same  was  made  "  the  head  of 

the  corner  1 

18  *  Every  one  that  falleth  on  that 
stone  shall  be  broken  to  pieces; 
but  on  whomsoever  it  shall  fall,  it 
will  scatter  him  as  dust. 

1 9  And  the  scribes  and  the  chief 

griests  "sought   to   lay  hands  on 
im  in  that  very  hour ;  and  they 
feared  the  people :  for  they  per- 


9  Gr.  iford. 
10  Gr.  bondservant. 


11  Gr,  Be  it  not  so. 

12  Ps.  cxviii.  22. 


85 


20.20 


LUKE 


21.9 


Captious  Questions:  —  Pay  Tribute  to  Caesar  ?    Is  there  a  Resurrection  ?    The  Widow's  Mites.     The  Destruction  of  Jerusalem 


ceived  that  he  spake  this  parable 
against  them.  20  "*And  they 
watched  him,  and  sent  fox'th  spies, 
who  feigned  themselves  to  be  right- 
eous, "that  they  might  take  hold 
of  his  speech,  so  as  to  deliver  him 
up  to  the  ^  rule  and  to  the  authority 
ot  "^  the  governor.  2 1  And  they 
asked  him,  saying.  Teacher,  we 
know  that  thou  sayest  and  teachest 
rightly,  and  acceptest  not  the  per- 
son of  any,  but  of  a  truth  teachest 
the  way  of  God :  22  Is  it  lawful 
for  us  "  to  give  tribute  unto  Cgesar, 
or  nof?  23  But  he  perceived  their 
craftiness,  and  said  unto  them, 
24  Show  me  a  '^denarius.  Whose 
image  and  superscription  hath  it  % 
And  they  said,  Caesar's.  25  And 
he  said  unto  them,  Then  •''render 
unto  Csesar  the  things  that  are 
Caesar's,  and  unto  God  the  things 
that  are  God's.  26  And  they  were 
not  able  to "  take  hold  of  the  saying 
before  the  people :  and  they  mar- 
velled at  his  answer,  and  held  their 
peace. 

27  ''And  there  came  to  him  cer- 
tain of  the  Sadducees,  they  that 
say  that  there  is  no  resurrection ; 

28  and  they  asked  him,  saying. 
Teacher,  ^  Moses  wrote  unto  us,  that 
if  a  man's  brother  die,  having  a 
wife,  and  he  be  childless,  his 
brother  should  take  the  wife,  and 
raise  up   seed    unto   his    brother. 

29  There  were  therefore  seven 
brethren :  and  the  first  took  a 
wife,  and  died  childless  ;  30  and 
the  second  :  3 1  and  the  third  took 
her ;  and  likewise  the  seven  also 
left  no  children,  and  died.  32  Af- 
terward the  woman  also  died.  33 
In  the  resurrection  therefore  whose 
wife  of  them  shall  she  be  %  for  the 
seven  had  her  to  wife.  34  And 
.Jesus  said  unto  them.  The  sons  of 
\  this  *  world  marry,  and  are  given 
in  marriage  :  35  but  they  that  are 
accounted  worthy  to  attain  to 
''that  *  world,  and  the  resurrection 
from  the  dead,  neither  marry,  nor 
are  given  in  marriage :  36  for 
neither  can  they  die  any  more  : 
for  they  are  equal  unto  the  angels  ; 
and  are  'sons  of  God,  being  sons 
of  the  resurrection.  37  But  that 
the  dead  are  raised,  even  Moses 
showed,  in  ^^'ihe  place  concerning 
the  Bush,  when  lie  calleth  the 
Lord   the  God  of  Abraham,  and 

1  Or,  rvlinq  power 

*  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  7.  41. 

3  Dt.  XXV.  5.  4  Or,  age  5  Ex.  iii.  6. 


"  ver.  20-26 : 

Matthew 

22.  15-22 ; 

Mark  12. 

13-17 
6  See  Mk.  3. 

2 
<=  ch.  11.  54  ; 

ver.  26 
d  See  Mt.  27. 

2 
«  ch.  23.  2  ; 

Mt.  17.  25 
/SeeMt.  22. 

21 ;  Mk.  12. 

17 
s'ver.  27-40: 

Matthew 

22.  23-33 ; 

Mark  12. 

18-27 
'>  See  Mt.  12. 

32;  ch.  16. 

8 
'  Comp. 

Rom.  8. 

16  f.;  1  Jn. 

3.  1,  2 
fc  Mk.  12.  26 


I  Mt.  22.  32  ; 

Mk.  12.  27 
™  Comp. 

Rom.  14.  8 
»  See  Mt.  22. 

46 ;  comp. 

ch.  14.  6 
°  ver.  41-44 ; 

Mattheiv 

22.  41^6  ; 
Mark  12. 
35-37 

P  See  Mt.  9. 

27 
9  ver.  45-47: 

Matthew 

23.  1-7 ; 
Mark  12. 
38-40 

"■  ch.  11. 43 ; 

comp.  14.  7 
*  ver.  1-4 : 

Mark  12. 

41-44 
t  Mk.  12.  42 
«  See  Mk. 

12.  44 

^  ver.  5-36 : 
Matthew 
24;  Mark 
13 


"  See  ch.  19. 
44 


V  See  Jn.  8. 

24 
^  Comp.  ch. 

17.23 


the  God  of  Isaac,  and  the  God  of 
Jacob.  38  'Now  he  is  not  the 
God  of  the  dead,  but  of  the  living  : 
for  ™all  live  unto  him.  39  And 
certain  of  the  scribes  answering 
said,  Teacher,  thou  hast  well  said. 
40  For  "they  durst  not  any  more 
ask  him  any  question. 

41"  And  he  said,  unto  them.  How 
say  they  that  the  Chi-ist  is  ^  David's 
son^  42  For  David  himself  saith 
in  the  book  of  Psalms, 

**  The  Lord  said  unto  my  Lord, 
Sit  thou  on  my  right  hand, 

43  Till  I  make  thine  enemies  the 

footstool  of  thy  feet. 

44  David  therefore  calleth  him 
Lord,  and  how  is  he  his  son"? 

45  *  And  in  the  hearing  of  all  the 
people  he  said  unto  his  disciples, 
46. Beware  of  the  scribes,  ''who  de- 
sire to  walk  in  long  robes,  and  love 
salutations  in  the  marketplaces, 
and  chief  seats  in  the  synagogues, 
and  chief  places  at  feasts  ;  47  who 
devour  widows'  houses,  and  for  a 
pretence  make  long  prayers  <  these 
shall  receive  greater  condemnation. 
O^  'And  he  looked  up,  'and 
^J  J_  saw  the  rich  men  that  were 
casting  their  gifts  into  the  treas- 
ury. 2  And  he  saw  a  certain  poor 
widow  casting  in  thither  'two 
mites.  3  And  he  said.  Of  a  truth 
I  say  unto  you.  This  poor  widow 
cast  in  more  than  they  all :  4  for 
all  these  did  of  their  superfluity 
cast  in  unto  the  gifts ;  but  she  of 
her  want  did  cast  in  all  the  "  living 
that  she  had. 

5  *'And  as  some  spake  of  the 
temple,  how  it  was  adorned  with 
goodly  stones  and  offerings,  he 
said,  6  As  for  these  things  which 
ye  behold,  the  days  will  come,  in 
which  "  there  shall  not  be  left  here 
one  stone  upon  another,  that  shall 
not  be  thrown  down.  7  And  they 
asked  him,  saying.  Teacher,  when 
therefore  shall  these  things  be  *?  and 
what  shall  be  the  sign  when  these 
things  are  about  to  come  to  pass  % 
8  And  he  said.  Take  heed  that  ye 
be  not  led  astray :  for  many  shall 
come  in  my  name,_  saying,  ^  I  am 
he;  and,  The  time  is  at  hand:  ^go 
ye  not  after  them.  9  And  when  ye 
shall  hear  of  wars  and  tumults,  be 
not  terrified  :  for  these  things  must 
needs  come  to  pass  first ;  but  the 
end  is  not  immediately. 


6  Pa.  ex.  1. 

7  Or,  and  saw  them  that . 
were  rich. 


treasury,  and  they 


86 


2L10 


•    LUKE 


22.7 


and  the  Messianic  Coming.    Lesson  from  tlie  Fig  Tree.    Tlie  Rulers  pict  to  kill  Jesns.    The  Bargain  of  Judas 


10  Then  said  he  unto  them, 
Nation  shall  rise  against  nation, 
and  kingdom  against  kingdom ; 
1 1  and  there  shall  be  great  earth- 
quakes, and  in  divers  places  fam- 
ines and  pestilences ;  and  there 
shall  be  terrors  and  great  signs 
from  heaven.  12  But  before  all 
these  things,  "they  shall  lay  their 
hands  on  you,  and  shall  persecute 
you,  delivering  you  up  to  the 
synagogues  and  prisons,  ^  bringing 
you  before  kings  and  governors  for 
my  name's  sake.  *  1 3  It  shall  turn 
out  unto  you  for  a  testimony.  14 
"Settle  it  therefore  in  your  hearts, 
not  to  meditate  beforehand  how  to 
answer :  1 5  for  "^  I  will  give  you  a 
mouth  and  wisdom,  which  all  your 
adversaries  shall  not  be  able  to 
withstand  or  to  gainsay.  16  But 
ye  shall  be  "  delivered  up  even  by 
parents,  and  brethren,  and  kins- 
rolk,  and  friends  ;  and  some  of  you 
^  shall  they  cause  to  be  put  to  death. 
17  And  ye  shall  be  hated  of  all 
men  for  my  name's  sake.  18  And 
*not  a  hair  of  your  head  shall 
perish.  19  •'^In  your  '^patience  ye 
shall  win  your  ®  souls. 

20  But  when  ye  see  Jerusalem 
^  compassed  with  armies,  then  know 
that   her    desolation   is    at    hand. 

21  Then  let  them  that  are  in  Judaea 
flee  unto  the  mountains ;  and  let 
them  that  are  in  the  midst  of  her 
depart  out ;  and  ''  let  not  them  that 
are  in  the  country  enter  therein. 

22  For  these  are  'days  of  ven- 
geance, that  all  things  which  are 
written  may  be  fulfilled.  23  Woe 
unto  them  that  are  with  child  and 
to  them  that  give  suck  in  those 
days  !  for  *  there  shall  be  great  dis- 
tress upon  the  ^land,  and  wrath 
unto  this  people.  24  And  they 
shall  fall  by '  the  edge  of  the  sword, 
and  shall  be  led  captive  into  all  the 
nations :  and  ™  Jerusalem  shall  be 
"trodden  down  of  the  Gentiles, 
until "  the  times  of  the  Gentiles  be 
fulfilled. 

25  And  there  shall  be  signs  in 
sun  and  moon  and  stars  ;  and  upon 
the  earth  distress  of  nations,  in  per- 
plexity for  the  roaring  of  the  sea 
and  the  billows;  26  men  J  fainting 
for  fear,  and  for  expectation  of  the 
things  which  are  coming  on  *the 
world :  for  the  powers  of  the 
heavens  shall  be  shaken.     27  And 

1  Gr.  you  being  bronghf.  2  Or,  bftrnypd 

3  Or,  shall  they  put  to  (tenth  *  Or,  stedfastness 

s  Or,  lives         6  Or,  enrlh  '  Or,  expiring 
8  Gr.  the  inhabited  earth. 


"  ver.  12-17 : 
Mattliew 
10.  19-22 ; 
Mark  13. 
11-13 

*>  Comp. 
Phil.  1.  12 

«  ch.  12.  11 

d  Comp.  ch. 

12.  12 

«  See  Mt.  10. 

30 ;  ch.  12. 

7 
/  Comp. 

Mt.  m  22 ; 

24.  13 ; 

Rom.  2.  7 ; 

5.  3  f . ;  .las. 

I.  3  ;  Heb. 
10.  3ti ; 

2  Pet.  1.  6 
0  ch.  19.  43 
''  Comp.  ch. 

17.  31 
'■  Is.  63.  4  ; 

Hos.  9.  7  ; 

comp. 

Dan.  9. 

24-27 
*  Comp. 

Dan.  8.  19 ; 

1  Cor.  7.  26 
'  Gen.  34. 

26 ;  Ex.  17. 

13,  &c.; 
Heb.  U.  34 

"'  Comp.  Is. 
63.  IS;  Dan. 
8.1a;  Rev. 

II.  2 

"  Rev.  11.  2 ; 

1  Mace.  3. 

4.5,  51 ;  4.  60 
"  Tob.  14.  5  ; 

Rom.  11.  25 


P  Mt.  24.  30  ; 

Mk.  13.  26 ; 

see  Mt.  16. 

27 ;  26.  64 
1  Comp.  ch. 

18.  7 
"■  Comp.  ch. 

12.  57 
'  See  Mt.  3. 

2 
t  Mt.  5.  18  ; 

ch.  16.  17 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

24.  42,  44  ; 

ch.  12.  40, 

45 ;  Mk.  4. 

19  ;  1  Th.  5. 

2  if. 
"  Mk.  13.  33  ; 

comp.  ch. 

12.  40 

*  Comp.  ch. 

I.  19 ;  Rev. 
7.  9:  8.  2; 

II.  4,  &c. 

y  See  Mt.  26. 

'  Mk.  11.  19 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

21.1 
b  Jn.  8.  2 
"  ver.  1,  2  : 

Matthew 

26.  2-5 ; 

Mark  14. 

1,2 
d  Jn.  11.  55  ; 

13.  1 

'  See  Mt.  12. 

14 
/ver.  3-6: 

Matthew 

26  14-16 ; 

Mark  14. 

10,11 
1  See  Mt.  4. 

10 :  Jn.  13. 

2,27 
ft  ver.  52 ; 

87 


^then  shall  they  see  the  Son  of  man 
coming  in  a  cloud  with  power  and 
great  glory.  28  But  wlien  these 
things  begin  to  come  to  pass,  look 
up,  and  lift  up  your  heads  ;  because 
*  your  redemption  draweth  nigh. 

29  And  he  spake  to  them  a  para- 
ble :  Behold  the  fig  tree,  and  all  the 
trees :  30  when  they  now  shoot 
forth,  ye  see  it  and  *"  know  of  your 
own  selves  that  the  summer  is  now 
nigh.  3 1  Even  so  ye  also,  when  ye 
see  these  things  coming  to  pass, 
know  ye  that  *  the  kingdom  of  God 
is  nigh.  32  Verily  I  say  unto  you, 
This  generation  shall  not  pass  away, 
till  all  things  be  accomplished. 
33  "Heaven  and  earth  shall  pass 
away  :  but  my  words  shall  not  pass 
away. 

34  "  But  take  heed  to  yourselves, 
lest  haply  your  hearts  be  ovei'- 
charged  with  surfeiting,  and 
drunkenness,  and  cares  of  this  life, 
and  that  day  come  on  you  suddenly 
as  a  snare :  35  for  so  shall  it  come 
upon  all  them  that  dwell  on  the  face 
or  all  the  earth.  36  But  ^' watch  ye 
at  every  season,  making  supplica- 
tion, that  ye  may  prevail  to  escape 
all  these  things  that  shall  come  to 
pass,  and  to  *  stand  before  the  Son 
of  man. 

37  And  every  day  he  was  ^  teach- 
ing in  the  temple ;  and  ^  every 
night  he  went  out,  and  lodged  in 
"the  mount  that  is  called  Olivet. 
38  And  all  the  people  came  *  early 
in  the  morning  to  him  in  the  tem- 
ple, to  hear  him. 

OO  "^Now  the  feast  of  un- 
w  ^id  leavened  bread  drew  nigh, 
which  is  called  the  ''Passover. 
2  And  the  chief  priests  and  the 
scribes  "sought  how  they  might 
put  him  to  death  ;  for  they  feared 
the  people. 

3  •''And  ^  Satan  entered  into  Judas 
who  was  called  Iscariot,  being  of 
the  number  of  the  twelve.  4  And 
he  went  away,  and  communed  with 
the  chief  priests  and  ''captains,  how 
he  might  ^deliver  him  unto  them. 
5  And  they  were  glad,  and  cove- 
nanted to  give  him  money.  6  And 
he  consented,  _  and  sought  oppor- 
tunity to  ®  deliver  him  unto  them 
^^  in  the  absence  of  the  multitude. 

7  *And  the  day  of  unleavened 
bread  came,  on  which  *the  pass- 

comp.  Acts  4.1:5.  24.  26 ;  1  Chr.  9.  11 ;  Neh.  11.  11 
!  ver.  7-13 :  Maltheiv  26. 17-19 ;  Mark  14. 12-16  *-■  See 
Mk.  14.  12 


9  Or,  betray 


10  Or,  without  tumult 


22.8 


LUKE 


22.  40 


The  Last  Sapper.    Strife  about  Rank.    Peter's  Denial  foretold.    The  Apostles'  Changed  Condition.    Gethsemane 


over  must  be  sacrificed.  8  And  he 
sent  "Peter  and  John,  saying,  Go 
and  make  ready  for  us  the  pass- 
over,  that  we  may  eat.  9  And  they 
eaid  unto  him,  Where  wilt  thou  that 
we  make  ready  1  10  And  he  said 
unto  them.  Behold,  when  ye  are 
entered  into  the  city,  there  shall 
meet  you  a  man  bearing  a  pitcher 
of  water  ;  follow  him  into  the  house 
whereinto  he  goeth.  11  And  ye 
shall  say  unto  the  ruaster  of  the 
house.  The  Teacher  saith  unto  thee. 
Where  is  the  guest-chamber,  where 
I  shall  eat  the  passover  with  my 
disciples'?  12  And  he  will  show 
you  a  large  upper  room  furnished  : 
there  make  ready.  13  And  they 
went,  and  found  as  he  had  said 
unto  them :  and  they  made  ready 
the  passover. 

14  *And  when  the  hour  was 
come,  he  sat  down,  and  "^fche 
apostles  with  him.  15  And  he 
said  unto  them,  \Yith  desire  I  have 
desired  to  eat  this  passover  with 
you  before  I  suffer :  1 6  for  I  say 
unto  you,  I  shall  not  eat  it,  "^  until 
it  be  fulfilled  in  the  kingdom  of 
God.  17  ^And  he  received  a  cup, 
and  ■'^when  he  had  given  thanks, 
he  said.  Take  this,  and  divide  it 
among  yourselves  :  1 8  for  "  I  say 
unto  you,  I  shall  not  drink  from 
henceforth  of  the  fruit  of  the  vine, 
until  the  kingdom  of  God  shall 
come.  1 9  And  he  took  '  bread,  and 
•''when  he  had  given  thanks,  he 
brake  it,  and  gave  to  them,  saying. 
This  is  my  body  '^  which  is  given 
for  you :  this  do  in  remembrance 
of  me.  20  And  the  cup  in  like 
manner  after  supper,  saying,  This 
cup  is  the  ''new  covenant  in  my 
blood,  eveti  that  which  is  'poured 
out  for  you.  21  *  But  behold,  the 
hand  of  him  that  ^betrayeth  me 
is  with  me  on  the  table.  22  For 
the  Son  of  man  indeed  goeth,  'as 
it  hath  been  determined :  but  woe 
unto  that  man  through  whom  he 
is  ^betrayed  !  23  And  they  began 
to  question  among  themselves, 
which  of  them  it  was  that  should 
do  this  thing. 

24  And  there  arose  also  ™;a  con- 
tention among  them,  which  of 
them  was  accounted  to  be  ■*  great- 
est. 25  "  And  he  said  unto  them, 
The  kings  of  the  Gentiles  have 
lordship  over  them  ;  and  they  that 

1  Or,  a  loaf 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  which,  is  given 
for  you  .  .  .  which  is  poured  out  for  you. 

3  See  Ter.  4.  *  Gr.  greater. 


"  Acts  3.  1, 

11 ;  4.  13, 

19 ;  8.  14  ; 

comp.  Gal. 

2  9 
b  Mt.  26.  20 ; 

Mk.  14.  n 
'^  See  Mk.  6. 

30 
d  Comp.  ver. 

18,  30 ;  ch. 

14.  15 : 

Rev.  19.  9 
^ver.  17-20: 

Matthew 

26.  26-29 ; 

Mark  14. 

22-25;  1 

Corin- 
thians 11. 

23-25; 

comp.  10. 

16 
/SeeMt.  14. 

19 
"  Mt.  26.  29  ; 

Mk.  14.  25 
h  1  Cor.  11. 

25 ;  2  Cor. 

3.  6 ;  Heb. 
9.  15  ;  8.  8  ; 
comp.  Jer. 
31.  31 ;  Ex. 
24.  8  (Heb. 
8.  13) 

i  Mt.  26.  28  ; 

Mk.  14.  24 
*  ver.  21-23 : 

Matthew 

26.  21-24  ; 

Mark  14. 

18-21. 

Comp.  Jn. 

13.  18,  21, 

22,26 
'  Acts  2.  23 ; 

4.  28  :  10. 
42 ;  17.  31 

™  Mk.  9.  34  ; 

ch.  9.  46 
"  ver.  25-27 : 

Matthew 

20.  25-28  ; 

Mark  10. 

J2-45 


"  ch.  9.  48 
P  1  Pet.  5.  5 
9  ch.  12.  37 
'■  Comp.  Mt. 

20.  28 

'  Heb.  2.  18  ; 

4.  15 

*  Comp.  Mt. 

5.  3: 

2  Tim.  2. 12 
"  See  ver.  16 
"  See  Mt.  19. 

28 
^  See  Mt.  4. 

10.    Comp. 

Job  1.6-12; 

2.  1-6 
y  Am.  9.  9 
'  Jn.  17.  9, 

15 
"  Corap.  Jn. 

21.  15-17 

<>  ver.  33,  34  : 
Matthew 
26.  33-35 ; 
Mark  14. 
29-31  ; 
John  13. 
37,38 

"  Comp.  ch. 

9.  3  ff  ;  10. 
4;  Mt. 

10.  9  f.  : 
Mk.  6.8 

d  Comp.  Jn. 

17.  4  ;  19.  30 
'  Comp.  ver. 

36,49 
/  Comp.  Mt. 

88 


have  authority  over  them  are 
called  Benefactors.  26  But  ye 
shall  not  be  no:  "  but  he  that  is  the 
greater  among  you,  let  him  become 
as /the  younger;  and  he  that  is 
chief,  as  he  that  doth  serve.  27 
For  «  which  is  greater,  he  that  ^  sit- 
teth  at  meat,  or  he  that  serveth'? 
is  not  he  that  'sitteth  at  meati 
but ''  I  am  in  the  midst  of  you  as 
he  that  serveth.  28  But  ye  are 
they  that  have  continued  with  me 
in  rny  Hemptations ;  29  and  ®1 
appoint  unto  you  a  'kingdom, 
even  as  my  Father  appointed  unto 
me,  30  that  ye  may  "  eat  and  drink 
at  my  table  in  my  *  kingdom  ;  and 
"  ye  shall  sit  on  thrones  judging  the 
twelve  tribes  of  Israel. 

31  Simon,  Simon,  behold,  ''Satan 
'asked  to  have  you,  that  he 
might  *sift  you  as  wheat:  32 
but  I  ^made  supplication  for  thee, 
that  thy  faith  fail  not ;  and 
do  thou,  when  once  thou  hast 
turned  again,  "  establish  thy  breth- 
ren. 33  *And  he  said  unto  him, 
Lord,  with  thee  I  am  ready  to  go 
both  to  prison  and  to  death.  34 
And  he  said,  I  tell  thee,  Peter,  the 
cock  shall  not  crow  this  day,  until 
thou  shalt  thrice  deny  that  thou 
knowest  me. 

35  And  he  said  unto  them, 
"When  I  sent  you  forth  without 
purse,  and  wallet,  and  shoes, 
lacked  ye  anything?  And  they 
said.  Nothing.  36  And  he  said 
unto  them.  But  now,  he  that  hath 
a  purse,  let  him  take  it,  and  like- 
wise a  wallet ;  *and  he  that  hath 
none,  let  him  sell  his  cloak,  and 
buy  a  sword.  37  For  I  say  unto 
you,  that  this  which  is  written 
must  be  fulfilled  in  me,  ®And  he 
was  reckoned  with  transgres.soi-s : 
for  "^that  which  concerneth  me 
hath  "fulfilment.  38  And  they 
said.  Lord,  behold,  here  are  two 
"  swords.  And  he  said  unto  them. 
It  is  enough. 

39  •''And  he  came  out,  and  went, 
'  as  his  custom  was,  unto  I*  the 
mount  of  Olives  ;  and  the  disciples 
also  followed  him.  40  *  And  wnen 
he  was  at  the  place,  he  said  unto 

26.  30 ;  Mk.  14.  26 ;  Jn.  18.  1  »  ch.  21.  37  h  gee 
Mt.  2i.  1  •  ver.  40-J6 :  Matthew  26.  36^6 ;  Mark 
14.  32-42 


5  Gr.  reclineth. 

s  Or,  /  appoint  unto  you,  even  as  my  Father 
appointed  tirilo  me  a  kingdom,  that  ye  may  eat 
and  drink  &c.  '  Or,  obtained  you  by  asking 

*  Or,  and  he  that  hath  no  sword,  let  him  sell 
his  cloak,  and  buy  one.     '  Is.  liii.  12.     "•  Gr.  end. 


22.41 


LUKE 


23.5 


The  Betrayal.    Peter's  Denial.    The  Mockery.    The  Trial  before  the  Sanhedrin.    Jesas  brought  before  Pilate 


them,  "  Pray  that  ye  enter  not  into 
temptation.  41  And  he  was  parted 
from  them  about  a  stone's  cast ; 
and  he  *  kneeled  down  and  prayed, 
42  saying.  Father,  if  thou  he  will- 
ing, remove  this  "  cup  from  me : 
"*  nevertheless  not  my  will,  but 
thine,  be  done.  43  'And  there 
appeared  unto  him  an  "  angel  from 
heaven,  strengthening  him.  44 
And  ^  being  in  an  agony  he  prayed 
more  earnestly ;  and  his  sweat 
became  as  it  were  great  drops 
of  blood  falling  down  upon  the 
ground.  45  And  when  he  rose  up 
from  his  prayer,  he  came  unto  the 
disciples,  and  found  them  sleeping 
for  sorrow,  46  and  said  unto  them, 
Why  sleep  ye"?  rise  and  ^pray, 
that  ye  enter  not  into  temptation. 

47  ^  While  he  yet  spake,  behold, 
a  multitude,  and  he  that  was  called 
Judas,  one  of  the  twelve,  went 
before  them ;  and  he  drew  near 
unto  Jesus  to  kiss  him.  48  But 
Jesus  said  unto  him,  Judas,  "be- 
trayest  thou  the  Son  of  man  with 
a  kissl  49  And  when  they  that 
were  about  him  saw  what  would 
follow,  they  said.  Lord,  shall  we 
smite  with  the  '  sword  %  50  And  a 
certain  one  of  them  smote  the  *  ser- 
vant of  the  high  priest,  and  struck 
off  his  right  ear.  51  But  Jesus 
answered  and  said.  Suffer  ye  them 
thus  far.  And  he  touched  his  ear, 
and  healed  him.  52  And  Jesus 
said  unto  the  chief  priests,  and 
*  captains  of  the  temple,  and 
elders,  that  were  come  against 
him.  Are  ye  come  out,  'as  against 
a  robber,  with  swords  and  staves  1 
53  When  I  was  daily  with  you  in 
the  temple,  ye  stretched  not  forth 
your  hands  against  me  :  but  this  is 
your  hour,  and  the  power  of  dark- 
ness. 

54  ™And  they  seized  him,  and 
led  him  aivay,  and  brought  him 
into  the  high  priest's  house.  But 
"Peter  followed  afar  off.  55  "And 
when  they  had  kindled  a  fire  in 
the  midst  of  -Pthe  court,  and  had 
sat  down  together,  Peter  sat  in  the 
midst  of  them.  56  And  a  certain 
maid  seeing  him  as  he  sat  in  the 
light  of  the  fire,  and  looking  sted- 
fastly  upon  him,  said.  This  man 
also  was  with  him.  57  But  he 
denied,  saying.  Woman,  I  know 
him  not.  58  And  after  a  little 
while  'another  saw  him,  and  said, 

1  Many  ancient  authorities  omit  ver.  43,  44. 
*  See  ver.  4.  3  (jr.  bondservant. 


"ver.  46; 

comp.  Mt. 

6.  13 
b  Comp.  Mt. 

26.  3y  ;  Mk. 

14.  35 ;  cli. 

18.  11 
<^  See  Mt.  20. 

ti 
d  See  Mt.  26. 

3i) 
^  Comp.  Mt. 

4.  11 
/Comp. 

Heb.  5.  7 
9  ver.  40 
ft  ver.  47^3 : 

Matthew 

26,  47-56 ; 

Murk  14. 

43-50  ; 

John  18. 

3-11 
'  Comp.  ver. 

38 
ft  ver.  4 
'  ver.  37 
"'  Mt.  26,  57  ; 

Mk.  14.  53 
"  Mt.  26.  58  ; 

Mk,  14,  54  ; 

Jn,  18,  16 
"  ver,  55-62 : 

Matthe.w 

26,  69-75  ; 

Mark  14. 

66-72; 

John  18. 

16-18,  25- 

27 
P  See  Mt. 

26.3 
9  Comp,  Jn. 

18.  26  ? 


"^  Mt.  26.  73  ; 

Mk.  14.  70 
'  See  cli.  7. 

13 
'  ver.  34 
"  ver.  63-65 : 

comp.  Mt. 

26.  67  f.  ; 

Mk,  14.  65 ; 

Jn.  18.  22  f . 
"  Mt.  26.  68  ; 

Mk.  14,  65 
^  Mt,  27.  39 

Gr. 
y  Mt.  27. 

1  f .  ;  Mk. 

15.  1 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

18.  28 
'  Acts  22.  5 

Gr. 
"■  See  Mt.  5. 

22 
b  ver.  67-71 : 

comp,  Mt, 

26  63-66 ; 

Mk,  14,  61- 

63 ;  Jn.  18. 

19-21 
"  Mt.  26.  64  ; 

Mk.  14.  62 ; 

Bee  16.  19 
d  See  Mt. 

4.  3 
«  Mt.  27.  11 ; 

ch,  23,  3  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

26,  64 
/Mt,  27,  2; 

Mk.  15.  1 ; 
Jn.  18.  28 
»  ver.  2,  3  : 
Matthew 

27,  11-14 ; 
Mark  15.  2- 
5 ;  John  18. 
29-37 

A  ver.  14 
!  Comp.  ch. 
20.  22 ;  Jn. 

89 


Thou  also  art  one  of  them.  But 
Peter  said,  Man,  I  am  not.  59  And 
after  the  space  of  about  one  hour 
another  confidently  affirmed,  say- 
ing. Of  a  truth  this  man  also  was 
with  him;  ""for  he  is  a  Galilsean. 
60  But  Peter  said,  Man,  I  know 
not  what  thou  sayest.  And  imme- 
diately, while  he  yet  spake,  the 
cock  crew.  61  And  Hhe  Lord 
turned,  and  looked  upon  Peter. 
And  Peter  remembered  the  word 
of  the  Lord,  how  that  he  said  unto 
him,  'Before  the  cock  crow  this 
day  thou  shalt  deny  me  thrice. 
62  And  he  went  out,  and  wept 
bitterly. 

63  "And  the  men  that  held 
*  Jesus  mocked  him,  and  beat  him. 
64  And  they  blindfolded  him,  and 
asked  him,  saying,  *  Prophesy : 
who  is  he  that  struck  theel  65 
And  many  other  things  spake  they 
against  him,  -^  reviling  him. 

66  *And  as  soon  as  it  was  day, 
^  the  assembly  of  the  elders  of  the 
people  was  gathered  together,  both 
chief  priests  and  scribes  ;  and  they 
led  him  away  into  their  "council, 
saying,  67  *If  thou  art  the  Christ, 
tell  us.  But  he  said  unto  them, 
If  I  tell  you,  ye  will  not  believe: 
68  and  if  I  ask  you,  ye  will  not 
answer.  69  "  But  from  henceforth 
shall  the  Son  of  man  be  seated  at 
the  right  hand  of  the  power  of 
God.  70  And  they  all  said.  Art 
thou  then  **  the  Son  of  God  1  And 
he  said  unto  them,  ^"Ye  say  that 

1  am.  71  And  they  said.  What 
further  need  have  we  of  witness  1 
for  we  ourselves  have  heard  from 
his  own  mouth. 

O  O  And  the  whole  company 
.^  O  of  them  rose  up,  and 
•'^  brought      him      before      Pilate. 

2  ^  And  they  began  to  accuse  him, 
saying.  We  found  this  man  ''per- 
verting our  nation,  and  'forbid- 
ding to  give  tribute  to  Ca?sar,  and 
saying  that  he  himself  is  Christ  a 
king.  3  And  Pilate  asked  him, 
saying.  Art  thou  the  King  of  the 
Jews  1  And  he  answered  him 
and  said,  *  Thou  sayest.  4  And 
Pilate  said  unto  the  chief  priests 
and  the  multitudes,  '  I  find  no 
fault  in  this  man.  5  But  they 
were  the  more  urgent,  saying,'  He 
stirreth    up    the  people,   teaching 

18.  33  n.  ;  19. 12 ;  Acts  17.  7  k  See  ch.  22.  70  '  ver. 
14,  22  ;  Mt.  27.  23 ;  Mk.  15.  14  ;  Jn.  18.  38  ;  19.  4,  6 


<  Gr.  him. 


5  Or,  Ye  say  it,  because  I  am. 


23.6 


LUKE 


23.41 


Jesns  before  Herod.    A^ain  before  Pilate  and  sentenced.    The  Crnrifixion 


throughout  all  Judaea,  and  "  begin- 
ning from  Galilee  even  unto  this 
place.  6  But  when  Pilate  heard 
it,  he  asked  whether  the  man  were 
a  Galilfean.  7  And  when  he  knew 
that  he  was  of  Herod's  jurisdiction, 
he  sent  him  unto  ''  Herod,  who 
himself  also  was  at  Jerusalem  in 
these  days. 

8  Now  when  Herod  saw  Jesus, 
he  was  exceeding  glad  :  for  "  he 
was  of  a  long  time  desirous  to  see 
him,  because  he  had  heard  con- 
cerning him ;  and  he  hoped  to  see 
some  ^  miracle  done  by  him.  9 
And  he  questioned  him  in  many 
words ;  but  ''  he  answered  him 
nothing.  10  And  the  chief  priests 
and  the  scribes  stood,  vehemently 
accusing  him.  11  And  Herod 
with  his  soldiers  set  him  at  nought, 
and  mocked  him,  and  "arraying 
him  in  gorgeous  apparel  sent  him 
back  to  Pilate.  12  And  -^Herod  and 
Pilate  became  friends  with  eacli 
other  that  very  day :  for  before  they 
were  at  enmity  between  themselves. 

13  And  Pilate  called  together 
the  chief  priests  and  the  /  rulers 
and  the  people,  14  and  said  unto 
them.  Ye  brought  unto  me  this 
man,  as  one  that  ''perverteth  the 
people :  and  behold,  I,  having  ex- 
amined him  before  you,  'found  no 
fault  in  this  man  touching  those 
things  whereof  ye  accuse  him : 
15  no,  nor  yet  *  Herod:  for  '-^he 
sent  him  back  unto  us ;  and  be- 
hold, nothing  worthy  of  death 
hath  been  done  by  him.  16  1  will 
therefore  *  chasti'oe  him,  and  release 
him.^  18  But  they  cried  out  all 
together,  saying,  'Away  with  this 
man,  and  release  unto  us  Barab- 
bas  :  — 19  one  who  for  a  cei'tain 
insurrection  made  in  the  city,  and 
for  murder,  was  cast  into  prison. 

20  And  Pilate  spake  unto  them 
again,   desiring  to  release    Jesus ; 

21  but  they  shouted,  saying.  Cru- 
cify, crucif  J'  him.  22  And  he  said 
unto  them  the  third  time.  Why, 
what  evil  hath  this  man  done'? 
I  have  found  no  cause  of  death  in 
him  :  I  will  therefore  '"chastise  him 
and  release  him.  2.3  But  they  were 
urgent  with  loud  voices,  asking 
that  he  might  be  crucified.  And 
their  voices   prevailed.      24    And 

1  Gr.  ."iign. 

2  Many  ancient  authorities  read  /  sent  you  to 
him. 

3  Many  ancient  authorities  insert  ver.  17  Now 
he  must  nefds  release  unto  t/iem  at  the  feast  one 

Srisoner.    Comp.  Mt.  27.  15  ;  Mk.  15.  6  ;  Jn.  18.  39. 
ithers  add  the  same  words  after  ver.  19. 


"  See  Mt.  4. 

12 
^  See  Mt.  14. 

1 ;  Mk.  6. 

14  ;  comp. 

ch.  3.  1 ;  9. 

7 ;  13.  31 
'  ch.  9.  9 
d  Comp.  Mt. 

27.  12,  14  ; 

Mk.  15.  5 ; 

Jn.  19.  9 
'  Comp.  Mt. 

27.  28 
/  Comp. 

Acts  4.  27 
^  ver.  35 ; 

Jn.  7.  26, 

48  ;  12.  42  ; 

Acts  3.  17 ; 

4.  5,  8  ;  13. 

27 
fe  ver.  2 
!  See  ver.  4 
*  Comp.  Mt. 

27.  26 ;  Mk. 

15.  15 ;  Ju. 
19. 1  ;  Acts 

16.  37 ;  ver. 
22 

I  ver.  18-25 : 
Matthew 
27.  15-26 ; 
Mark  15. 
6-15; 
comp. 
Jn.  18. 
39-19.  16 
""  ver.  16 


"  ver.  26 : 

Matthew 

27.  32; 

Mark  15. 

21 ;  comp. 

Jn.  19.  17 
«  See  Mt.  27. 

32 
P  ch.  8.  52 
9  Mt.  24.  19 ; 

ch.  21.  23 ; 

comp.  ch. 

11.  27 
»■  Hos.  10.  8  ; 

Kev.  6.  16 ; 

comp.  la. 

2. 19.  20 
'  Mt.  27.  38  ; 

Mk.  15.  27 ; 

Jn.  19.  18 
t  ver.  33-43 : 

Matthew 

27.  33-44 ; 

Mark  15. 

22-32 ; 

John  19. 

17-24 
"  See  Mt.  11. 

25 ;  ch.  22. 

42 
"  Jn.  19.  24 
■^  See  ver.  13 
y  Comp.  Mt. 

27.  43 
^  See  Mt.  27. 

48 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

27.  37  ;  Mk. 

15.  26 ;  Jn. 

19.  19 
6  ver.  39-43 : 

comp.  Mt. 

27.  44 ;  Mk. 

15.  32 
■=  ver.  35,  37 


90 


Pilate  gave  sentence  that  what  they 
asked  for  should  be  done.  25  And 
he  released  him  that  for  insurrec- 
tion and  murder  had  been  cast  into 
prison,  whom  they  asked  for ;  but 
Jesus  he  delivered  up  to  their  will. 

26  "And  when  they  led  him 
away,  they  laid  hold  upon  one 
Simon  of  "  Cyrene,  coming  from 
the  country,  and  laid  on  him  the 
cross,  to  bear  it  after  Jesus. 

27  And  there  followed  him  a 
great  multitude  of  the  people, 
and  of  women  who  ^bewailed  and 
lamented  him.  28  But  Jesus  turn- 
ing unto  them  said.  Daughters  of 
Jerusalem,  weep  not  for  me,  but 
weep  for  yourselves,  and  for  your 
children.  29  For  behold,  the  days 
are  coming,  in  which  they  shall 
say,  '*  Blessed  are  the  barren,  and 
the  wombs  that  never  bare,  and 
the  breasts  that  never  gave  suck. 
30  Then  shall  they  begin  to  'say 
to  the  mountains.  Fall  on  us ;  and 
to  the  hills,  Cover  us.  31  For  if 
they  do  these  things  in  the  green 
tree,  what  shall  be  done  in  the  dry  1 

32  "And  there  were  also  two 
others,  malefactors,  led  with  him 
to  be  put  to  death. 

33  *And  when  they  came  unto 
the  place  which  is  called  ■*  The 
skull,  there  they  crucified  him, 
and  the  malefactors,  one  on  the 
I'i^ht  hand  and  the  other  on  the 
left.  34  ^  And  Jesus  said,  "  Father, 
forgive  them  ;  for  they  know  not 
what  they  do.  And  parting  his 
garments  among  them,  they  "cast 
lots.  35  And  the  people  stood 
beholding.  And  the  "^  rulers  also 
scoffed  at  him,  saying,  He  .saved 
others ;  ^  let  him  save  himself,  if 
this  is  the  Christ  of  God,  his 
cho.sen.  36  And  the  soldiers  also 
mocked  him,  coming  to  him,  -offer- 
ing him  vinegar,  .37  and  saying, 
2' If  thou  art  the  King  of  the  Jews, 
save  thyself.  38  And  there  was 
also   a    superscription    over   him, 

"TniS  IS  THE  KlXG  OF  THE  JeWS. 

39  *And  one  of  the  malefactors 
that  were  hanged  railed  on  him, 
saying.  Art  not  thou  the  Christ  1 
''save  thyself  and  us.  40  But  the 
other  answered,  and  rebuking  him 
said.  Dost  thou  not  even  fear  God, 
seeing  thou  art  in  the  same  con- 
demnation'?    41   And   we   indeed 

*  According  to  the  Latin,  Calvary,  which  has 
the  same  meaning. 

»  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  And  Jesus 
said.  Father,  forgive  them;  for  they  know  not 
ivhat  they  do. 


23.42 


LUKE 


24.1^ 


The  Death  of  Jesus.    The  Entombment.    The  Empty  Tomh.    The  Interview  on  the  Way  to  Emmaus 


justly ;  for  we  receive  the  due 
reward  of  our  deeds :  but  this 
man  hath  done  nothing  amiss. 
42  And  he  said,  Jesus,  remember 
me  when  thou  comest  \in  thy 
kingdom.  43  And  he  said  unto 
him.  Verily  I  say  unto  thee,  To-day 
shalt  thou  be  with  me  in  "  Paradise. 
_  44  *  And  it  was  now  about  "  the 
sixth  hour,  and  a  darkness  came 
oyer  the  whole  '•^land  until  the 
ninth  hour,  45  ^the  sun's  light 
failing :  and  **  the  veil  of  the 
■^  temple  was  rent  in  the  midst. 
46  ''And  Jesus,  "crying  with  a 
loud  voice,  said.  Father,  into  thy 
hands  I  commend  my  spirit :  and 
having  said  this,  he  gave  up  the 
ghost.  47  •''Arid  when  the  cen- 
turion saw  what  was  done,  he 
^glorified  God,  saying,  Certainly 
this  was  a  righteous  man.  48  And 
all  the  multitudes  that  came  to- 
gether to  this  sight,  when  they 
beheld  the  things  that  were  done, 
returned  ''smiting  their  breasts. 
49  *And  all  his  acquaintance,  and 
*  the  women  that  followed  with 
hira  from  Galilee,  stood  afar  off, 
seeing  these  things. 

50  *And  behold,  a  man  named 
Joseph,  who  was  a  'councillor,  a 

food  and  righteous  man  51  (he 
ad  not  consented  to  their  counsel 
and  deed),  a  man  of  Arimathsea, 
a  city  of  the  -Jews,  who  was  '"look- 
ing for  the  kingdom  of  God :  52 
this  man  went  to  Pilate,  and  asked 
for  the  body  of  Jesus.  53  And  he 
took  it  down,  and  wrapped  it  in 
a  linen  cloth,  and  laid  him  in  a 
tomb  that  was  hewn  in  stone, 
where  never  man  had  yet  lain. 
54  And  it  was  the  day  of  "the 
Preparation,  and  the  sabbath  ®drew 
on.  55_  And  "  the  women,  who  had 
come  with  him  out  of  Galilee,  fol- 
lowed after,  and  beheld  the  tomb, 
and  how  his  body  was  laid.  56 
And  they  returned,  and  ^'prepared 
spices  and  ointments. 

And  on  the  sabbath  they  rested 
according  to  *the  commandment. 
^  A  1  ''But  on  the  first  day  of 
^  J^  the  week,  at  early  dawn, 
they  came  unto  the  tomb,  bring- 
ing the  spices  which  they  had 
prepared.  2  And  they  found  the 
stone  rolled  away  from  the  tomb. 
3  And  they  entered  in,  and  found 

^  Some  ancient  authorities  read  into  thy 
kingdom.  "  Or,  earth 

3  Gr.  the  sun  failing.       *  Or,  .sanctuary 
s  Or.  And  when  Jesus  had  cri'>d  with  n  loud 
voice,  he  said  6  (Jr.  began  to  dawn. 


91 


not  the  body  ^  of  *  the  Lord  Jesus. 
4  And  it  came  to  pass,  while  they 
were  perplexed  thereabout,  behold, 
'two  men  "stood  by  them  in  daz- 
zling apparel :  5  and  as  they  were 
affrighted  and  bowed  down  their 
faces  to  the  earth,  they  said  unto 
them,  Why  seek  ye  Hhe  living 
among  the  dead'?  6  ^He  is  not 
here,  but "  is  risen  :  remember  how 
he  spake  unto  you  ^  when  he  was 
yet  in  Galilee,  7  saying  that  ^the 
8on  of  man  must  be  delivered  up 
into  the  hands  of  sinful  men,  and 
be  crucified,  and  the  third  day  rise 
again.  8  And  'they  remembered 
his  words,  9  and  returned  "from 
the  tomb,  and  told  all  these  things 
to  the  eleven,  and  to  all  the  rest. 
1 0  Now  they  were  "  Mary  Magda- 
lene, and  Joanna,  and  Mary  the 
mother  of  James :  and  the  other 
woinen  with  them  told  these  things 
unto  Hhe  apostles.  11  And  these 
words  appeared  in  their  sight  as 
idle  talk ;  and  they  "  disbelieved 
them.  12  "But  Peter  arose,  and 
f  ran  unto  the  tomb  ;  and  '^  stoop- 
ing and  looking  in,  he  seeth  the 
linen  cloths  by  themselves  ;  and  he 
^^  departed  "  to  his  home,  wondering 
at  that  which  was  come  to  pass. 

13  And  behold,  •'^two  of  them 
were  going  that  very  day  to  a 
village  named  Emmaus,  which 
was  threescore  furlongs  from  Jeru- 
salem. 14  And  they  communed 
with  each"  other  of  all  these  things 
which  had  happened.  15  And  it 
came  to  pass,  while  they  communed 
and  questioned  together,  that  Jesus 
himself  drew  near,  and  went  with 
them.  16  But  *' their  eyes  were 
holden  that  they  should  not  know 
him.  17  And  he  said  unto  them, 
^^What  communications  are  these 
that  ye  have  one  with  another,  as 
ye  walk'?  And  they  stood  still, 
looking  sad.  18  And  one  of  them, 
named  Cleopas,  answering  said 
unto  him,  "Dost  thou  alone  so- 
journ in  Jerusalem  and  not  know 
the  things  which  are  come  to  pass 
there  in  these  days'?  19  And  he 
said  unto  them,  What  things'?  And 
they  said  unto  him,  The  things  con- 

7  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  of  the  Lord 
Jesus,  8  Gr.  him  that  liveth. 

9  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  He  is  not  here, 
but  is  risen. 

10  Some  ancient  authorities  (mat  from  the  tomb. 

11  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  ver.  12. 

12  Or,  departed,  tvondering  with  himself 

13  Gr.  What  words  are  these  that  ye  exchange 
one  with  another. 

1*  Or,  Dost  thou  .sojourn  alone  in  Jerusalem, 
and  knowesl  thou  not  the  things 


24.20 


LUKE 


24.5oi 


The  Ippearance  in  Jernsalem.    Last  Words.    The  Ascension 


kerning  "Jesus  the  Nazarene,  who 
was  a  *  prophet  mighty  in  deed  and 
word  before  God  and  all  the  people : 
20  and  how  the  chief  priests  and 
our "  rulers  delivered  him  up  to  be 
condemned  to  death,  and  crucified 
him.  2 1  But  we  hoped  that  it  was 
he  who  should  "*  redeem  Israel.  Yea 
and  besides  all  this,  it  is  now  the 
third  day  since  these  things  came 
to  pass.  22  Moreover  certain  wornen 
of  our  company  amazed  us,  "having 
been  early  at  the  tomb ;  23  and 
when  they  found  not  his  body,  they 
came,  saying,  that  they  had  also 
seen  a  vision  of  angels,  who  said 
that  he  was  alive.  24  And  certain 
of  them  that  were  with  us  went  to 
the  tomb,  and  found  it  even  so  as 
the  women  had  said  :  but  him  they 
saw  not.  2.5  And  he  said  unto 
them,  O  foolish  men,  and  slow  of 
heart  to  believe  ^in  all  that  ■''the 

Erophets  have  spoken!  26  ^Be- 
ooved  it  not  the  Christ  to  suffer 
these  things,  and  to  enter  into  his 
glory  *?  27  And  beginning  from 
''  Moses  and  from  all  the  '  prophets, 
he  interpreted  to  them  in  all  the 
scriptures  the  things  concerning 
himself.  28  And  they  drew  nigh 
unto  the  village,  whither  they  were 
going  :  and  *  he  made  as  though  he 
would  go  further.  29  And  they 
constrained  hirn,  saying,  Abide 
with  us ;  for  it  is  toward  evening, 
and  the  day  is  now  far  spent.  And 
he  went  in  to  abide  with  them.  30 
And  it  came  to  pass,  when  he  had 
sat  down  with  them  to  meat,  he 
took  the  ^  bread  and  '  blessed  ;  and 
breaking  it  he  gave  to  them.  31 
And  their  ™eyes  were  opened,  and 
they  knew  him ;  and  he  vanished 
out  of  their  sight.  3  2  And  they  said 
one  to  another,  Was  not  our  heart 
burning  within  us,  while  he  spake  to 
us  in  the  way,  while  he  "  opened  to 
us  the  scriptures  %  33  And  they  rose 
up  that  very  hour,  and  returned  to 
Jerusalem,  and  "found  the  eleven 
gathered  together,  and  ^  them  that 
were  with  them,  34  saying,  «The 
Lord  is  risen  indeed,  and  ''  hath  ap- 

E eared  to  Simon.  35  And  they  re- 
earsed  the  things  that  happened  in 
the  way,  and  how  *  he  was  known  of 
them  in  the  breaking  of  the  bread. 
36  And  as  they  spake  these 
things,  'he  himself  stood  in  the 
midst   of    them,  ^and   saith  unto 

1  Or,  after  2  Or,  loaf 

3  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  and  saith  unto 
them,  Peace  be  unto  you. 


°-  See  Mk.  1. 

24 
b  See  Mt.  21. 

11 
'  ch.  23.  13 
d  Comp.  ch. 

1.  68 
"  ver.  1  flf. 
/  See  Mt.  26. 

24 
«'ver.7,44fE.; 

Heb.  2.  10  ; 

1  Pet.  1.  U 
''  Comp. 

Gen.  3. 15 ; 
12.  3,  &c.; 
Num.  21. 9 
(Jn.  3.  14) ; 
Dt.  18. 
15  (Jn.  1. 
45);  com  p. 
Jn.  5.  46 
*  Comp. 

2  Sam.  7. 
12-16;  Is.  7. 

14  (Mt.  1. 
23) ;  9.  1  f. 
(Mt.  4. 

15  f.) ;  42. 
(Mt.  12.  18 
ff.);  53. 

(Mt.  8.  17 ; 

Lk.  22.  37) ; 

Dan.  7.  13 

(Mt.  24.  30, 

&c.):  Mic. 

5.  2  (Mt.  2 

6);  Zech. 

9. 9  (Mt.  21. 

5);  comp. 

Acts  13.  27 
fc  Mk.  6.  48 
'  See  Mt.  14. 

19 
"'ver.  16 
"  ver.  45 
"  Mk.  16.  13 
P  Comp. 

Acts  1.  14 
9  See  ver.  6 
""  1  Cor.  15.  5 
»  ver.  30  f . 
«SeeMk.l6. 

14 


"  Jn.  20.  la, 

21,26 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

14.  26 ;  Mk. 

6.  49 
^  Jn.  20.  20, 

27 
S'  1  Jn.  1.  1 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

20.  27 
^  See  ver.  11 
"■  Jn.  21.  5 
6  Acts  10.  41 
«  ch.  9.  22, 

44f.:18. 

31-34 ;  22. 

37 
d  See  ver.  27 

e  pg    2 

(Acts  13. 

33) ;  Ps.  16. 

(Acts  2. 

27)  ;  Ps. 

22.  (Mt.  27. 

34-46) ;  Ps. 

69.  (Jb.  19. 

28  If.);  Pe. 

72.  ;  110. 

(Mt.  22. 

43  f.);  118. 

(Mt.  21.  42) 
/ver.  32; 

comp. 

Acts  16. 

14;  IJn. 

5.  20 ;  2 

Mace.  1.  4 
9  ver.  26,  44 
h  ver.  7 

92. 


them,  "Peace  be  unto  you.  37  But 
they  were  terrified  and  affrighted, 
and  supposed  that  they  beheld  "a 
spirit.  38  And  he  said  unto  them, 
Why  are  ye  troubled'?  and  where- 
fore do  questionings  arise  in  your 
heart  %  39  ^See  my  hands  and  my 
feet,  that  it  is  I  myself :  "  handle 
me,  and  see  ;  for  a  spirit  hath  not 
flesh  and  bones,  as  ye  behold  me 
having.  40  ^And  when  he  had 
said  this,  ""he  showed  them  his 
hands  and  his  feet.  41  And  while 
they  still  ^disbelieved  for  joy,  and 
wondered,  he  said  unto  tnem, 
"Have  ye  here  anything  to  eaf? 
42  And  they  gave  him  a  piece  of 
a  broiled  fish  ^  43  And  he  took  it, 
and  *  ate  before  them. 

44  And  he  said  unto  them,  "These 
are  my  words  which  I  spake  unto 
you,  Avhile  I  was  yet  with  you,  that 
all  things  must  needs  be  fulfilled, 
which  are  written  in  the  "^law  of 
Moses,  and  ''  the  prophets,  and  "  the 
psalms,  concerning  nae.  45  Then 
•'opened  he  their  mind,  that  they 
might  understand  the  scriptures ; 
46  and  he  said  unto  them,  *Thus 
it  is  written,  that  the  Christ  should 
suffer,  and  *rise  again  from  the 
dead  the  third  day;  47  and  that 
'  repentance  ^  and  remission  of  sins 
should  be  preached  in  his  name 
unto  ^aH  the  ''nations,  beginning 
from  .Jerusalem.  48  Ye  are  '  wit- 
nesses of  these  things.  49  And  be- 
hold, '"  I  send  forth  the  promise  of 
my  Father  upon  you :  but  "  tarry 
ye  in  the  city,  until  ye  be  clothed 
with  power  from  on  high. 

50  And  he  led  them  out  until 
they  were  over  against  "  Bethany : 
and  he  lifted  up  his  hands,  and 
blessed  them.  51  And  it  came  to 
pass,  while  he  blessed  them,  he 
parted  from  them,  *and  ^was  car- 
ried up  into  heaven.  52  And  they 
^worshipped  him,  and  returned  to 
Jerusalem  with  great  joy :  53  and 
were  continually  in  the  temple, 
blessing  God. 

i  Acts  5.  31 ;  10.  43 ;  13.  38 ;  26.  18  *  Mt.  28.  19 
'  Acts  1.  8,  22  ;  2.  32 ;  3.  15  ;  4.  33 ;  5.  32  ;  10.  39,  41 ; 
13.  31 ;  1  Pet.  5. 1  "^  See  Jn.  14.  26  "  Acts  1.  4 
"  See  Mt.  21. 17 ;  comp.  Acts  1.  12    J*  See  Mk.  16. 19 


1  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  ver.  40. 
5  Many  ancient  authorities  add  and  a  honey- 
comb. 6  Some  ancient  authorities  read  unto. 

7  Or,  nations.    Beginning  from  Jerusalem,  ye 
are  witnesses 

8  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  and  was  car- 
ried 7tp  into  heaven. 

5  Some  ancient  authorities  omit   worshipped 
him,  and.    Seo  marginal  note  on  ch.  4.  7. 


34 


AOOOKDING  TO  JOHN 


The  Prologne.    The  Baptist's  Disclaimer.    The  Baptist's  Testimony 


1"  In  the  beginning  was  *  the 
Word,  and  the  Word  was  "  with 
God,  and  'Hhe  Word  was  God.  2 
The  same  was  in  the  beginning 
with  God.  3  "All  things  were 
made  through  him ;  and  without 
him  '  was  not  anything  made  that 
hath  been  made.  4  •'In  him  was 
life  ;  and  the  life  was  "  the  light  of 
men.  5  And  ''  the  light  shineth  in 
the  darkness ;  and  the  darkness 
■•^  apprehended  it  not.  6  There  came 
a  man,  sent  from  God,  whose  name 
was  'John.  7  The  same  came  *for 
witness,  that  he  might  bear  witness 
of  the  light,  '  that  all  might  believe 
through  him.  8  "'He  was  not  the 
light,  but  came  that  he  might  bear 
witness  of  the  light.  9  *  There  was 
"  the  true  light,  even  the  light  which 
lighteth  ^  every  man,  coming 'into 
the  world.  10  He  was  in  the  world, 
and  "  the  world  was  made  through 
him,  and  the  world  knew  him  not. 
11  He  came  unto  'his  own,  and 
they  that  were  his  own  received 
him  not.  12  But  as  many  as  re- 
ceived him,  to  them  gave  he  the 
right  to  become  "children  of  God, 
even  *'to  them  that  believe  on  his 
name':  13  « who  were  ''born,  not  of 
"^  blood,  nor  of  the  will  of  the  flesh, 
nor  of  the  will  of  man,  but  of  God. 
14  And  Hhe  Word  ''became  flesh, 
and  ^*  dwelt  among  us  (and  *we  be- 
held his  glory,  glory  as  of  ®  the  only 
begotten  from  the  Father),  full  of 
"  grace  and  "  truth.  1 5  John  "^  bear- 
eth  witness  of  him,  and  crieth,  say- 
ing, ^"  This  was  he  of  whom  I  said, 
^  He  that  cometh  after  me  is  be- 
come before  me :  ^  for  he  was  "  be- 
fore me.  1 6  For  of  his  "  fulness  we 
all  received,  and  ^"  grace  for  grace. 

1  Or,  was  not  anything  made.  That  trhich  hath 
been  made  was  life  in  him,;  avd  the  life  &c. 

2  Or,  overcame    See  ch.  12.  35  (Gr. ) . 

3  Or,  the  true  light,  which  lighteth  every  man, 
was  coming  *  Or,  every  man  as  he  com.eth 

6  Gr.  his  own  things.  ^  Or,  begotten 

'  Gr.  bloods.  s  (jr.  tabernacled. 

9  Or,  an  only  begotten  from,  a  father  Comp. 
Heb.  11. 17. 

iiJ  Some  ancient  authorities  read  {this  loat  he 
thnt  said).  n  Gr.  first  in  regard  of  me. 

12  Or,  grace  upon  grace 


"  Gen.  1. 1 ; 

comp. 

Col.  1. 17 ; 

1  Jn.  1.  1 
f>  ver.  14 ; 

Rev.  19.  13 
^  1  Jn.  1.  2  ; 

oomp.  ch. 

17.5 
d  Oomp. 

Pliil.  2.  6 
"  ver.  10 ; 

ICor.  8.  6; 

Col.  1.  16; 

Heb.  1.  2 
/ch.  5.  26; 

comp.  11. 

25 ;  14.  6 
»ch.  8. 12; 

9.  5  ;  12.  46 
'»  Comp.  ch. 

3.  19 
>  See  Mt.  3. 1 

*  ver.  15, 19, 
32;  ch.  3. 
26 ;  5.  33 

'  Comp.  ver. 

12;  Acts 

19.  4 ;  Gal. 

3.26 
"'  ver.  20 
"  1  Jn.  2.  8 
°  Comp.  ch. 

11.  b'^; 

Gal.  3.  26 
P  See  ver.  7  ; 

cl).  3.  18 ; 

1  Jn.  5.  13  ; 

comp.  3.  23 
«ch.  3.  5f.; 

1  Pet.  1. 

23 ;  Jas.  1. 

18 :  1  Jn. 

2.  29  ;  3.  9 
*■  Comp. 

Rom.  1.  3 ; 
Gal.  4.  4 ; 
Phil.  2. 
7f.;  1 
Tim.  3.16; 
Heb.  2.  14 ; 

1  Jn.  1. 
If.;  4.  2; 

2  Jn.  7 
'  Comp. 

Rev.  21.  3 
t  Lk.  9.  32  ; 

ch.  2.  11; 

17.  22,  24 ; 

2  Pet.  1. 

16  f.;  IJn. 

1.1 
"  ver.  17 ; 

Rom.  5. 

21 ;  6.  14 
"  ch.  8.  32 ; 

14.  6 ;  18. 

37 

*  ver.  7 

V  ver.  27,  30 ; 

Mt.  3.  11 
'  ver.  30 
"  Eph.  1.  23  ; 

3.  19  ;  4. 
13;  Col.  1. 
19 ;  2.  9 


6  ch.  7. 19 
93 


1 7  For  ''  the  law  was  given  through 
Moses ;  "  grace  and  "  truth  came 
through  Jesus  Christ.  1 8  "  No  man 
hath  seen  God  at  any  time  ;  ^^ ''  the 
only  begotten  Son,  who  is  in  "the 
bosom  of  the  Father,  ■^  he  hath  de- 
clared him. 

19  And  this  is  ^the  witness  of 
John,  when  "the  Jews  sent  unto 
him  ''  from  Jerusalem  priests  and 
Levites  to  ask  him.  Who  art  thou  1 
20  And  he  confessed,  and  denied 
not;  and  he  confessed,  *I  am  not 
the  Christ.  21  And  they  asked 
him  What  then?  Art  thou  *  Eli- 
jah i  And  he  saith,  I  am  not.  Art 
thou  Hhe  prophet?  And  he  an- 
swered. No.  22  They  said  there- 
fore unto  him.  Who  art  thou  ?  that 
we  may  give  an  answer  to  them 
that  sent  us.  What  say  est  thou  of 
thyself?  23  He_  said,  '"I  am  the 
voice  of  one  crying  in  the  wilder- 
ness. Make  straight  the  way  of  the 
Lord,  as  "  said  Isaiah  the  prophet. 
24  ^^  And  they  had  been  sent  from 
the  Pharisees.  25  And  they  asked 
him,  and  said  unto  him,  Why  then 
baptizest  thou,  if  thou  art  not  the 
Christ,  neither  Elijah,  neither  '  the 
prophet?  26  John answei'ed them, 
saying,  "  I  baptize  '"  in  water  :  in 
the  midst  of  you  standeth  one  whom 
ye  know  not,  27  even  "he  that  com- 
eth after  me,  the  "  latchet  of  whose 
shoe  I  am  not  worthy  to  unloose. 
28  These  things  were  done  in 
^^ Bethany  ^'beyond  the  Jordan, 
where  John  was  baptizing. 

29  On  the  morrow  he  seeth  Jesus 

"  Ex.  33.  20 ;  ch.  6.  46 ;  Col.  1.  15 ;  1  Tim.  6.  16 ; 
1  Jn.  4.  12  rf  ch.  3.  16, 18 ;  1  Jn.  4.  9  «  Comp.  ch. 
13.  23  ;  Lk.  16.  22  /  Comp.  ch.  3.  11  "  ch.  2.  18, 
20  ;  5.  10,  15  f.  18  ;  6.  41,  52  ;  7.  1,  11,  13, 15,  35  ;  8.  22, 
48,  52,  57 ;  9.  18,  22  ;  10.  24,  31,  33 ;  &c.  h  Comp. 
Mt.  15.  1  '  ch.  3.  28  ;  cf.  Lk.  3.  15  f.  k  Comp.  Mt. 
11.  14  ;  16.  14  '  Dt.  18.  15, 18  ;  ver.  25 ;  comp.  Mt. 
21.  11  '"  Comp.  Mt.  3.  3  ;  Mk.  1.  3 ;  Lk.  3.  4  "  Mt. 
3.  11 ;  Mk.  1.  8  ;  Lk.  3.  16 ;  Acts  1.5  »  Mk.  1.  7  ; 
Lk.  3.  16 ;  comp.  Mt.  3.  11    f  ch.  3.  26 ;  10.  40 


J3  Many  very  ancient  authorities  read  God  only 
begotten.  i^ls.  xl.  3. 

15  Or,  And  certain  had  been  ■':ent  from  among 
the  Pharisees.  i''  Or,  with 

1"  Many  ancient  authorities  read  Befhabarah, 
some  Betharabah.    Comp.  Josh.  15,  6,  61 ;  18.  22 


1.30 


JOHN 


2.10 


Disdples  of  the  Baptist  follow  Jesus.    Philip  aud  Nathanael.    The  Marriage  in  Cana 


coming  unto  him, and  saith.  Behold, 
"the  Lamb  of  God,  that  ^Haketh 
away  the  sin  of  the  world  !  30  This 
is  he  of  whom  I  said,  ''After  me 
Cometh  a  man  who  is  become  before 
me  :  "^  for  he  was  '"  before  me.  3 1 
And  I  knew  him  not  •>  but  that  he 
should  be  made  manifest  to  Israel, 
for  this  cause  came  I  baptizing  ^in 
water.  32  And  John  ''bare  wit- 
ness, saying,  -fl  have  beheld  the 
Spirit  descending  as  a  dove  out  of 
heaven ;  and  it  abode  upon  him. 
33  And  I  knew  him  not:  but  he 
that  sent  me  to  baptize  ^  in  water, 
he  said  unto  me,  Upon  whomsoever 
thou  shalt  see  the  Spirit  descend- 
ing, aud  abiding  upon  him,  the 
same  is  '■>  he  that  baptizeth  ^  in  the 
Holy  Spirit.  34  And  I  have  seen, 
and  have  borne  witness  that  this  is 
"  the  Son  of  God. 

35  Again  'on  the  morrow  John 
was  standing,  and  two  of  his  disci- 
ples ;  36  and  he  looked  upon  Jesus 
as  he  walked,  and  saith.  Behold, 
*the  Lamb  of  God!  37  And  the 
two  disciples  heard  him  speak,  and 
they  followed  Jesus.  38  And  Jesus 
turned,  and  beheld  them  following, 
and  saith  unto  them.  What  seek  ye  1 
And  they  said  unto  him,  'Rabbi 
(which  is  to  say,  being  interpreted. 
Teacher),  where  abidest  thou '?  39 
He  saith  unto  them.  Come,  and  ye 
shall  see.  They  came  therefore  and 
saw  where  he  abode ;  and  they 
abode  with  him  that  day:  it  was 
about  the  tenth  hour.  40  "  One  of 
the  two  that  heard  John  speak,  and 
followed  him,  was  Andrew,  Simon 
Peter's  brother.  41  He  findeth  first 
his  own  brother  Simon,  and  saith 
unto  him.  We  have  found  the  "  Mes- 
siah (which  is,  being  interpreted, 
*  Christ).  42  He  brought  him  unto 
Jesus.  Jesus  looked  upon  him,  and 
said,  Thou  art  Simon  the  son  of 
^ "  John  :  thou  shalt  be  called  ^Ce- 
phas (which  is  by  interpretation, 
•^  Peter). 

43  ""On  the  morrow  he  was 
minded  to  go  forth  into  'Galilee, 
and  he  findeth  '  Philip :  and  Jesus 
saith  unto  him,  "Follow  me.  44 
Now  *  Philip  was  from  "  Bethsaida, 
of  the  city  of  Andrew  and  Peter. 
45  '  Philip  findeth  '  Nathanael,  and 
saith  unto  him.  We  have  found 
him,  of  whom  ^  Moses  in  the  law, 

1  Or,  bfare/h  ike  sin 

2  Gr.  first  in  regard  of  me.  3  Or,  with 
4  That  i3,  Anointed.     Comp.  Ps.  2.  2. 

&  6r.  Jnnnes  :  called  in  Mt.  16.  17,  Jonah. 
6  That  is,  Rock  or  Slant. 


"  Is.  53.  7 ; 
ver.  36 ; 
Acts  8.  32 ; 
comp. 
1  Pet.  1. 19  ; 
Rev.  5.  6, 
8,  12f.;  6. 

1.  &c. 
blJu.3.5; 

comp.  Mt. 

1.21 
<=  ver.  27,  30 ; 

Mt.  3.  11 
d  ver.  15 
'  ver.  7 
/Mt.  3.  IG; 

Mk.  1.  10 ; 

Lk.  3.  22 
V  Mt.  3.  11  ; 

Mk.  1.  8  ; 

Lk.  3.  Iti ; 

Acts  1.  5 
''  ver.  4s) ; 

see  Mt.  4.  3 
'  ver.  29 
fc  See  ver.  29 
'  See  Mt.  23. 

7  f . ;  ver. 

49 
'"  ver.  40-42 : 

comp.  Mt. 

4.  18-22 ; 

Mk.  1.  16- 

20 ;  Lk.  5. 

2-11 
"  Dan.  9.  25 

marg.  ;  ch. 

4.  25 
"  ch.  21.  15- 

17 
i>  1  Cor.  1. 

12;  3.  22;  9. 

5  ;  15.  5  ; 

Gal.  1.  18 ; 

2.  9,  11,  14 
«  Mt.  16.  18 
''  ver.  35 ; 

comp.  29 
*  Comp. 

ver.  2S  ; 

Mt.  4.  12 ; 

ch.  2.  11 
t  See  Mt.  10. 

3.  ver.  44- 
48  :  ch.  6.  5, 
7  ;  12.  21  f.  ; 
14.  8  f. 

"  See  Mt.  8. 

22 
"  See  Mt.  11. 

21 
•^  ver.  46-49 : 

ch.  21.  2 
y  See  Lk.  24. 

27 


'  Mt.  2.  23 
"  Lk.  3.  23  : 

2.  4S  ;  4.  22  ; 

ch.  6.  42     ' 
b  Comp.  ch. 

7.  41,  52  (?) 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  9.  4 
'I  See  ver. 

38 
«  ver.  34 
/Comp  Mt. 

2.  2 ;  27.  42  ; 

Mk.  15.  32 ; 

ch.  12.  13 
9  Ezek.  1.  1  ; 

Mt.  3.  16 ; 

Lk.  3.  21 ; 

Acts  7.  56 ; 

10.  11  ; 

Rev.  19  11 
''  Gen  28.  12 
'■  See  Mt.  8. 

20 
fc  ch.  1.  29, 

35,43 
'  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  4.  46 ; 

21.2 

94 


and  ^  the  prophets,  wrote,  Jesus 
of  'Nazareth,  "the  son  of  Joseph. 
46  And  Nathanael  said  unto  him, 
'Can  any  good  thing  come  out  of 
Nazaretn "?  '  Philip  saith  unto  him, 
Come  and  see.  47  Jesus  saw  Na- 
thanael coming  to  him,  and  saith 
of  him,  Behold,  an  '^ Israelite  indeed, 
in  whom  is  no  guile  !  48  Nathanael 
saith  unto  him.  Whence  knowest 
thou  me  'I  Jesus  answered  and  said 
unto  him.  Before  'Philip  called 
thee,  when  thou  wast  under  the 
fig  tree,  I  saw  thee.  49  Nathanael 
answered  him,  ''Babbi,  thou  art 
"  the  Son  of  God  ;  thou  art  ^  Km^ 
of  Israel.  50  Jesus  answered  and 
said  unto  him.  Because  I  said  unto 
thee,  I  saw  thee  underneath  the  fig 
tree,  belieyest  thou  1  thou  shalt  see 
greater  things  than  these.  51  And 
he  saith  unto  him.  Verily,  verily,  I 
say  unto  you.  Ye  shall  see  «'the 
heaven  opened,  and  ''the  angels 
of  God  ascending  and  descending 
upon  'the  Son  of  man. 

2      And  *  the  third  day  there  was 
a  marriage  in '  Cana  of  Galilee  ; 
and  the  ™ mother  of  Jesus  was  there : 

2  and  Jesus  also  was  bidden,  and  his 
"  disciples,  to  the  inarriage.  3  And 
wheA  the  wine  failed,  the  mother 
of  Jesus  saith  unto  him,  They  have 
no  wine.  4  And  Jesus  saith  unto 
her,  "  Woman,  ^  what  have  I  to  do 
with  thee'?  *mine  hour  is  not  yet 
come.  5  His  '"  mother  saith  unto 
the  servants.  Whatsoever  he  saith 
unto  you,  do  it.  6  Now  there  were 
six  waterpots  of  stone  set  there 
y  after  the  Jews'  manner  of  purify- 
ing, containing  two  or  three  firkins 
apiece.  7  Jesus  saith  unto  them. 
Fill  the  watei'pots  with  water.  And 
they  filled  them  up  to  the  brim. 

8  And  he  saith  unto  them.  Draw 
out  now,  and  bear  unto  the  ''ruler 
of  the  feast.     And  they  bare  it. 

9  And  when  the  ruler  of  the  feast 
tasted  the  water  '^^now  become 
wine,  and  knew  not  whence  it  was 
(but  the  .servants  that  had  drawn 
the  water  knew),  the  ruler  of  the 
feast  calleth  the  bridegroom,  1 0  and 
.saith  unto  him,  Every  man  setteth 
on  first  the  good  wine ;  and  when 
'?nen  'have  drunk  freely,  then  that 

"'  See  Mt.  12.  46  "  ch.  1.  40-49  ;  ver.  12,  17,  22 ;  ch. 
3.  22;  4.  2,  8,  27  ff.  ;  6.  8,  12,  16,  22,  24  ;  comp  ch.  6. 
60  f.  66  ;  7.  3  ;  8.  31.  &c.  °  ch.  19.  26  '^  See  Mt.  8 
29         t  Comp.  7.  6,  8,  30  ;  8.  20        ''  Comp.  Mk.  7. 

3  f .  ;  ch.  3.  25  "  ch.  4.  46  <  Mt.  24.  49  ;  Lk.  12.  45  ; 
Acts  2.  15 ;  1  Cor.  11.  21 ;  Eph.  5. 18 ;  1  Th.  5.  7 ;  Rev. 
17.  2,  6 


?  Or,  steward 


8  Or,  that  it  had  become 


2.11 


JOHN 


3.17 


The  Cleansing  of  the  Temple.    Many  in  Jerosaleni  believe.    Nicodemus  visits  Jesns.    "  God  so  loved  the  world  " 


whicli  is  worse :  thou  hast  kept  the 
good  wine  until  now.  11  This  be- 
ginning of  his  "  signs  did  Jesus  in 
Cana  of  *  Galilee,  and  manifested 
his  "^  glory;,  and  his  disciples  be- 
lieved on  him. 

12  After  this  he  went  down  to 
■^Capernaum,  he,  and  his  ''mother, 
and  his  "  brethren,  and  his  •'^disci- 
ples ;  and  there  they  abode  not 
many  days. 

13  And  "  the  passover  of  the  Jews 
was  at  hand,  and  Jesus ''  went  up  to 
Jerusalem.  14  'And  he  found  in 
the  temple  those  that  sold  oxen  and 
sheep  and  doves,  and  the  changers 
of  money  sitting  :  1 5  and  he  made 
a  scoui'ge  of  cords,  and  cast  all  out 
of  the  temple,  both  the  sheep  and 
the  oxen ;  and  he  poured  out  the 
changers'  money,  and  overthrew 
their  tables  ;  1 6  and  to  them  that 
sold  *  the  doves  he  said.  Take  these 
things  hence ;  make  not  '  my  Fa- 
ther's house  a  house  of  merchandise. 
17  His  Misciples  remembered  that 
it  was  written,  ^Zeal  for  thy  house 
shall  eat  me  up.  18  '"The  Jews 
therefore  answered  and  said  unto 
him,  "  What  sign  showest  thou  unto 
us,  seeing  that  thou  doest  these 
things'?  19  Jesus  answered  and 
said  unto  them,  "Destroy  this 
"temple,  and  in  three  days  I  will 
raise  it  up.  20  '"The  Jews  there- 
fore said , ''  Forty  and  six  years  was 
this  'temple  in  building,  and  wilt 
thou  raise  it  up  in  three  days  *? 
21  But  he  spake  of  *  the  "temple 
of  his  body.  22  When  therefore 
he  was  I'aised  from  the  dead,  his 
•''disciples  'remembered  that  he 
spake  this  ;  and  they  believed  '  the 
scripture,  and  the  word  which 
Jesus  had  said. 

23  Now  when  he  was  in  Jeru- 
salem at '  the  passover,  during  the 
feast,  many  believed  on  his  name, 
"  beholding  his  signs  which  he  did. 
24  But  Jesus  did  not  trust  himself 
unto  them,  for  that  he  knew  all 
men,  25  and  because  he  needed  not 
that  any  one  should  bear  witness 
concerning  ^  man  ;  ''  for  he  himself 
knew  what  was  in  man. 

3  Now  there  was  a  man  of  the 
Pharisees,  named  ''Nicodemus, 
a  ^ ruler  of  the  Jews:  2  the  same 
came  unto  him  by  night,  and  said 
to  him,  '  Eabbi,  we  know  that  thou 
art  a  teacher  come  from  God  ;  for 
no  one  can  do  these  "signs  that 


1  Ps.  Ixix.  9. 

*  Or,  a  man  ;  for 


2  Or,  snnctuary 
.  .  the  man. 


"  ver.  23 ; 
ch.  3.  2  ;  4. 
54  ;  6.  2, 14, 

26,  30  ;  7. 
31 ;  9.  16  ; 
10.  41  ;  11. 
47  ;  12.  IS, 
37  :  20.  30 

6  ch.  1.  43 
"  See  ch.  1. 

14 
d  Mt.  4.  13 
"  See  Mt.  12. 

46 
/  See  ver.  2 
:'  cli.  6.  4  ;  11. 

55 ;  comp. 

5.  1 

marg.  (?) 
'1  Dt.  16. 

1-6 ;  Lk.  2. 

41  ;  ver.  23 
'  ver.  14-16  : 

Bee 

Matthew 

21.  12  ff.  ; 

Marie  11. 

15-17  ; 

Luke.  19. 

45  f.;  comp. 

Mai.  3.  1  If. 
fc  See  Mt.  21. 

12 
'  Comp.  Lk. 

2.  49 
"'  See  ch.  1. 

19 
"  See  Mt.  12. 

38 
0  Mt.  26.  61 ; 

27.  40  ;  Mk. 
14.  58  ;  15. 
29  ;  comp. 
Acts  6.  14 

P  Comp. 

Ezr.  5.  16 
"J  Comp. 

1  Cor.  6.  19 
"•  Lk.  24.  8  ; 

cli.  12.  16 ; 

comp.  ver. 

17  ;  14.  26 
'  Comp  Ps. 

16.  10  ;  ch. 

20,  9  ;  Lk. 

24.  26  f .  ; 

Acts  13. 

33 
'  ver.  13 
"  See  ver.  11 
"  ch.  6.  61, 

64  ;  13.  11 ; 

Mt.  9.  4  ; 

comp.  ch. 

1.  42,  47 
■*  ch.  7.  50  ; 

19.  39 
y  See  Lk.  23. 

13 ;  comp. 

ch.  7.  26, 

48 
^  See  Mt.  23. 

7 ;  ver.  26 


"^  Acts  10. 

38 ;  comp. 

ch.  9.  33 ; 

10.  38 ;  14. 

10  f.  ;  Acts 

2.  22 
i>  1  Pet.  1. 

23  ;  comp. 

2  Cor. 

5.  17 
"  ver.  5  ;  Mt. 

19.  24  ;  21. 

31 ;  Mk.  9. 

47  ;  10.  14  f . 

&c. 
d  Ezek.  36. 

25-27  ; 

comp. 

Eph.  5.  26; 

Tit.  3.  5 
*  ch.  1. 13  ; 

95 


thou  doest,  except  "God  be  with 
him.  3  Jesus  answered  and  said 
unto  him.  Verily,  verily,  I  say  unto 
thee.  Except  one  *be  born  '^anew, 
he  cannot  see "  the  kingdom  of  God. 
4  Nicodemus  saith  unto  him,  How 
can  a  man  be  born  when  he  is  old  ? 
can  he  enter  a  second  time  into  his 
mother's  womb,  and  be  born  "?  5  Je- 
sus answered,  Verily,  verily,  I  say 
unto  thee.  Except  one  be  born  of 
''watei;  and  the  Spirit,  he  cannot 
enter  into  "the  kingdom  of  God. 
6  "  That  which  is  born  of  the  flesh 
is  flesh ;  and  that  which  is  born  of 
the  Spirit  is  spirit.  7  Marvel  not 
that  I  said  unto  thee.  Ye  must  be 
born  ''anew.  8  ^■'^The  wind  blow- 
eth  where  it  will,  and  thou  hearest 
the  voice  thereof,  but  knowest  not 
whence  it  cometh,  and  whither  it 
goeth :  so  is  ever j'  one  that  is  born 
of  the  Spirit.  9  Nicodemus  an- 
swered and  said  unto  him.  How 
can  these  things  be '?  10  Jesus  an- 
swered and  said  unto  him.  Art 
thou  ^the  teacher  of  Israel,  and 
understandest  not  these  things^ 
11  Verily,  verily,  I  say  unto  thee, 
''We  speak  that  which  we  know, 
and  'bear  witness  of  that  which 
we  have  seen  ;  and  '  ye  receive  not 
our  witness.  12  If  I  told  you 
earthly  things  and  ye  believe  not, 
how  shall  ye  believe  if  I  tell  you 
heavenly  things '?  13  And*  no  one 
hath  ascended  into  heaven,  but 
'he  that  descended  out  of  heaven, 
even  '"the  Son  of  man,  ®who  is  in 
heaven.  14  And  as  "Moses  lifted 
up  the  serpent  in  the  wilderness, 
even  so  must  '"  the  Son  of  man 
I  be  lifted  up ;  1 5  that  whosoever 
"believeth  may  ^in  him  have  eter- 
nal life. 

16  For  God  so  'loved  the  world, 
that  he  ''gave  his  "only  begotten 
Son,  that  whosoever  /  believeth  on 
him  should  not  perish,  but  have 
eternal  life.  17  For  God  "sent  not 
the  Son  into  the  world  "to  judge 

1  Cor.  15.  50  /  Comp.  Eccl.  11.  5 ;  Ezek.  37.  9  ;  Ps. 
135.  7  'J  Lk.  2.  46  ;  comp.  5.  17  ;  Acts  5.  34  A  ch.  7. 
16  f.  ;  8.  26,  28  ;  12.  49  ;  14.  24  ;  comp.  ch.  1.  18  «  ver. 
32  k  Prov.  30.  4  ;  comp.  Dt.  30.  12  ;  Acts  2.  34  ; 
Rom.  10.  6 ;  Eph.  4.  9  '  ver.  31  ;  ch.  6.  38,  42 
"'  See  Mt.  8.  20  "  Num.  21.  9  "  ch.  8.  28  ;  12.  34 
''  ch.  20.  31 ;  1  Jn.  5.  11-13     «  Rom.  5.  8 ;  Eph.  2.  4  ; 

2  Th.  2.  16  ;  1  Jn.  4. 10 ;  Rev.  1.  5  ''  Rom.  8.  32  ;  1  Jn. 
4.9      'ch.  1.  18;  ver.  18;  IJn.  4.9      '  ver.  36 ;  ch. 

6.  40  ;  11.  25  f.     "  ver.  34  :  ch.  5.  36,  38;  6.  29,  38,  67  ; 

7.  29  ;  8.  42  ;  10.  36  ;  11.  42  ;  17.  3,  8,  18,  21,  23,  25  ;  20. 
21      "  ch.  8.  15  ;  12.  47 ;  comp.  Lk.  19.  10  ;  1  Jn.  4.  14 


4  Or,  from  above  See  ver.  31 ;  ch.  19.  11 ;  Jas. 
1.  17  ;  3.  15, 17.  6  Or,  The  Sjjiril  breatheth 

« Many  ancient  authorities  omit  wlio  is  in 
heaven.  '  Or,  believeth  in  him  may  have 


3.18 


JOHN 


4.15 


Jesas  and  Jobn  baptize.    The  Baptist's  Final  Testimony.    The  Witness  from  Heaven.    The  Samaritan  Woman 


the  world ;  but  that  the  world 
should  fee  saved  through  him.  18 
"He  that  believeth  on  him  is  not 

i'udged  :  he  that  believeth  not  hath 
)een  judged  already,  because  he 
hath  not  believed  on  the  name  of 
*the  only  begotten  Son  of  God. 
19  And  this  is  the  judgment,  that 
"the  light  is  come  into  the  world, 
and  men  loved  the  darkness  rather 
than  the  light ;  for  '^  their  works 
were  evil.  20  ^  For  every  one  that 
Moeth  evil  hateth  the  light,  and 
Cometh  not  to  the  light,  lest  his 
works  should  be -repi'oved.  21  But 
he  that'^doeth  the  truth  cometh  to 
the  light,  that  his  works  may  be 
made  manifest,  ^  that  they  have 
been  wrought  in  God. 

22  After  these  things  came  Jesus 
and  his ''disciples  into  the  land  of 
Judsea ;  and  there  he  tarried  with 
them,  and  ''baptized.  23  And 
John  also  was  baptizing  in  ^non 
near  to  Salim,  because  there* was 
much  water  there  :  and  they  came, 
and  were  baptized.  24  For  'John 
was  not  yet  cast  into  prison.  25 
There  arose  therefore  a  questioning 
on  the  part  of  John's  disciples  with 
a  Jew  about  *  purifying.  26  And 
they  came  unto  John,  and  said  to 
him,  '  Rabbi,  he  that  was  with  thee 
"'  beyond  the  Jordan,  to  whom 
thou  "hast  borne  witness,  behold, 
the  same  baptizeth,  and  all  men 
come  to  him.  27  John  answered 
and  said,  "A  man  can  receive  noth- 
ing, except  it  have  been  given  him 
from  heaven.  28  Ye  yourselves 
bear  me  witness,  that  I  said,  *'I 
am  not  the  Christ,  but,  that  I  am 
sent  before  him.  29  He  that  hath 
the  bride  is  *the  bridegroom:  but 
the  friend  of  the  bridegroom,  that 
standeth  and  heareth  him,  rejoiceth 
greatly  because  of  the  bridegroom's 
voice  :  this  my  ''  joy  therefore  is 
made  full.  30  He  must  increase, 
but  1  must  decrease. 

31  *He  that  cometh  from  above 
is  above  all :  he  that  is  of  the  earth 
is  of  the  earth,  and  *of  the  earth 
he  speaketh :  ^*he  that  cometh 
from  lieaven  is  above  all.  32  What 
he  hath  seen  and  heard,  of  that  he 
"  beareth  witness  ;  and  "  no  man 
receiveth  his  witness.  33  He  that 
hath  received  his  witness "  hath  set 
his  seal  to  this,  that  God  is  true. 

1  Or,  vrMliseth  2  Or,  cnnvicted 

3  Or,  because  *  Gr  were  many  waters. 

5  Some  ancient  authorities  read  he  that  cometh 

from  heaven  beareth  witness  of  what  he  hath  seen 

and  heard. 


°  Comp. 

Mk.  16. 16 ; 

ch.  5.  24 
b  ch.  1.  18  ; 

1  Jn.  4.  9 
'  Comp.  ch. 

1.  4  ;  8.  12  ; 
9.  5 ;  12.  46 

d  ch.  7.  7 
"  ver.  20,  21 : 

comp. 

Eph.  5.  11, 

13 
/IJu.  1.6 
"  See  ch.  2.  2 
h  ch.  4.  1,  2 
'  See  Mt.  4. 

12 
*:  See  ch.  2.  6 
'  ver.  2 ;  see 

Mt.  23.  7 
'"  See  ch.  1. 

23 
"  See  ch.  1.  7 
"ICor.  4.  7; 

comp. 

Heb.  5.  4 
P  ch.  1.  20,  23 
9  Comp.  Mt. 

25.  1 ;  9.  15 
»■  ch.  15.  11 ; 

16.  24 ;  17. 

13 ;  Phil. 

2.  2;  IJu. 
1.  4  ;  2  Ju. 
12 

*  See  ver. 
13  ;  ch.  8. 
23 

*  Comp. 

1  Jn.  4.  5 
"  ver.  11 
"  ch.  6.  27  ; 

Rom.  4. 

11 ;  15.  28  ; 

1  Cor.  9.  2  ; 

2  Cor.  1. 
22 ;  Eph.  1. 
13 :  4.  30  ; 

2  Tim.  2. 
19  ;  Rev.  7. 
3-8 


^  See  ver.  17 
y  Mt.  12.  18  ; 

Lk.  4.  18 ; 

Acts  1.  2 ; 

10.  38 
^  ch.  5.  20  ; 

17.2;  see 

Mt.  28.  18 
"  See  ver.  16 
b  Comp. 

Acts  14.  2  ; 

Heb.  3. 18 
«  See  Lk.  7. 

13 
d  ch.  3.  22, 

26 ;  comp. 

1  Cor.  1.  17 
"^  See  ch.  2.  2 
/ch.  3.  22 
"  ch.  2.  11  f. 
''  Comp.  Lk. 

9.  52 
i  Gen.  33. 

19  ;  48.  22  ; 

Josh.  24. 

32;  ver.  12 
k  ver.  5,  .S9 
'  Ecclus.  50. 

25  f.:  Mt. 

10.5: 

comp.  ch. 

8.  48; 

Ezr.  4.  3-6. 

llfif. 
'"ch.  7.  37 f.; 

Rev.  21.  6 ; 

22.17 
"  ver.  6 
"  ch.  6.  35  ; 

P  See  Mt.  25. 
46;ch.6.  27 

96 


34  For  he  whom  God  hath  ^sent 
speaketh  the  words  of  God :  "for 
he  giveth  not  the  Spirit  by  meas- 
ure. 35  ^The  Father  loveth  the 
Son,  and  hath  given  all  things  into 
his  hand.  36  He  that  "believeth 
on  the  Son  hath  eternal  life ;  but 
he  that  ^  *  obej^eth  not  the  Son  shall 
not  see  life,  but  the  wrath  of  God 
abideth  on  him. 

4  When  therefore  "the  Lord 
knew  that  the  Pharisees  had 
heai'd  that  Jesus  was  making  and 
•*  baptizing  more  disciples  than 
John  2  (although  •*  Jesus  himself 
baptized  not,  but  his  "disciples), 
3  ne  -^left  Judfea,  and  departed 
*  again  into  Galilee.  4  And  he 
must  needs  pass  through ''  Samaria. 
5  So  he  cometh  to  a  citj'  of  ''  Sama- 
ria, called  Sychar,  near  to  the  par- 
cel of  ground  that  '  Jacob  gave  to 
his  son  Joseph :  6  and  Jacob's 
'  well  was  there.  Jesus  thei*efore, 
being  wearied  with  his  journey, 
sat  ^thus  by  the  ''well.  It  was 
about  the  sixth  hour.  7  There 
cometh  a  woman  of  Samaria  to 
draw  water  :  Jesus  saith  unto  her, 
Give  me  to  drink.  8  For  his  "  dis- 
ciples were  gone  away  into  *the 
city  to  buy  food.  9  The  ^  Samari- 
tan woman  therefore  saith  unto 
him,  How  is  it  that  thou,  being  a 
Jew,  askest  drink  of  me,  who  am 
a  Samaritan  woman  1  (^  For  '  Jews 
have  no  dealings  with  Samaritans.) 
10  Jesus  answered  and  said  unto 
her.  If  thou  k  newest  the  gift  of 
God,  and  who  it  is  that  saith  to 
thee.  Give  me  to  drink;  thou 
wouldest  have  asked  of  him,  and 
he  would  have  given  thee  ""  living 
water.  1 1  The  woman  saith  unto 
him,  ^"Sir,  thou  hast  nothing  to 
draw  with,  and  the  well  is  deep : 
whence  then  hast  thou  that '"  living 
water  1  12  Art  thou  greater  than 
our  father  Jacob,  who  "gave  us  the 
well,  and  drank  thereof  himself, 
and  his  sons,  and  his  cattle  1  13 
Jesus  answered  and  said  unto  her. 
Every  one  that  drinketh  of  this 
water  shall  thirst  again:  14  but 
whosoever  drinketh  of  the  water 
that  I  shall  give  him  "shall  never 
thirst ;  but  the  water  that  I  shall 
give  him  shall  become  in  him  a 
well  of  water  springing  up  unto 
p  eternal  life.     1 5  The  woman  saith 

^  Or,  believeth  not 

"!  Gr.  spring :  and  so  in  ver.  14  ;  but  not  in  ver. 
11,  12.  8  Or,  ns  he  was    Comp.  ch.  13.  2.5. 

^  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  For  Jews  hare 
no  dealings  with  Samaritans.  w  Or,  Lord 


*.  16 


JOHN 


4.50 


"  One  soweth,  and  another  reapcth."    Many  Samaritans  believe.    "  1  prophet  in  his  own  country."    The  Cure 


unto  him,  ^  Sir,  "  give  me  this  water, 
that  I  thirst  not,  neither  come  all 
the  way  hither  to  draw.  16  Jesus 
saith  unto  her.  Go,  call  thy  hus- 
band, and  come  hither.  17  The 
woman  answered  and  said  unto 
him,  I  have  no  husband.  Jesus 
saith  unto  her.  Thou  saidst  well, 
I  have  no  husband :  18  for  thou 
hast  had  five  husbands ;  and  he 
whom  thou  now  hast  is  not  thy 
husband  :  this  hast  thou  said  truly. 
19  The  woman  saith  unto  him, 
*  Sir,  I  perceive  that  thou  art  *  a 
prophet.  20  "Our  fathers  wor- 
shipped in  ''this  mountain  ;  and 
ye  say,  that  "  in  Jerusalem  is  the 
place  where  men  ought  to  worship. 
21  Jesus  saith  unto  her,  Woman, 
believe  me,  -^the  hour  cometh,  when 
^  neither  in  this  mountain,  nor  in 
Jerusalem,  shall  ye  worship  the 
Father.  22  ''Ye  worship  that 
which  ye  know  not :  we  worship 
that  which  we  know ;  for  '  salva- 
tion is  from  the  Jews.  23  But 
*the  hour  cometh,  and  now  is, 
when  the  true  worshippers  shall 
worship  the  Father  '  in  spirit  and 
truth :  -  for  such  doth  the  Father 
seek  to  be  his  worshippers.  24 
^  God  is  a  Spirit :  and  they  that 
worship  him  must  worship  '  in 
spirit  and  truth.  25  The  woman 
saith  unto  him,  I  know  that  ™  Mes- 
siah cometh  ("he  that  is  called 
Christ):  when  he  is  come,  he  will 
declare  unto  us  all  things.  26 
Jesus  saith  unto  her,  "  I  that  speak 
unto  thee  am  he. 

27  And  upon  this  ^  came  his 'dis- 
ciples ;  and  they  marvelled  that  he 
was  speaking  with  a  woman ;  yet 
no  man  said.  What  seekest  thou'? 
or,  Why  speakest  thou  with  herl 
28  So  the  woman  left  her  water- 
pot,  and  went  away  into  the  city, 
and  saith  to  the  people,  29  Come, 
see  a  man,  '"  who  told  me  all  things 
that  ever  I  did :  "  can  this  be  the 
Christ^  30  They  went  out  of  the 
city,    and    were    coming   to    him. 

31  In  the  mean  while  the  disciples 
prayed  him,   saying,   'Rabbi,  eat. 

32  But  he  said  unto  them,  I  have 
meat  to  eat  that    ye    know    not. 

33  The  « disciples  therefore  said 
one  to  another.  Hath  any  man 
brought  him  aitgAno  eat "?  34  Jesus 
eaith  unto  them.  My  meat  is  to 
*do   the   will  of   him    that    sent 

1  Or,  Lord 

2  Or,  for  such  the  Father  also  seeke/h 
8  Or,  Clod  is  spirit 


"  Comp.  ch. 

6.  34 

b  See  Mt.  21. 

11.    Conip, 

Lk.  7.  39 
<=Gen.  33. 

20?  (comp. 

ver.  12) 
d  Dt.  11.  29  ; 

Josh.  8.  33 
°  Comp.  Lk. 

9.  53 
/ch.  5.  28; 

16.  2; 

comp.  ver. 

23  ;  5.  25  ; 

16.  32 

"  Mai.  1.  11 ; 

1  Tim.  2.  8 

'»  Comp.  2  K. 

17.  28-41 
'  Is.  2.  3  ; 

Rom.  3. 

1  f.;  9.  4  f. 
k  ch.  5.  25  ; 

16.  32  ; 

comp.  ver. 

21  ;  5.  28 ; 

16.  2 
'  Comp. 

Pliil.  3.  3 
"'  See  ch.  1. 

41 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

1.  16 
"  See  ch.  8. 

24 ;  comp. 

9.  35-37 
1'  ver.  8 
«  Seech.  2.2 
'■  ver.  17  f . 
*  Comp.  ch. 

7.  26,  31 ; 
Mt.  12.  23 

t  See  Mt.  23. 

7 
«  ch.  5.  30  ; 

6.38 


"  ch.  5.  36 ; 

17.  4 ; 

comp.  19. 

28,  30 
^  See  Lk.  10. 

y  i  Cor.  9. 

17  f.  (Gr.) 
-  Rom.  1.  13 
"  ver.  14 
l>  Comp.  Job 

31.  8 ;  Mic. 

6.  15 
"  ver.  5,  8 
d  ver.  29 
'  1  Jn.  4. 14  ; 

comp. 

1  Tim.  4. 
10 ;  Lk.  2. 
11;  Acts 

5.  31  ;  13.  23 
/ver.  40 

"  See  Mt.  13. 

57 
'i  ch.  2.  23 
i  See  ch.  2. 1 
k  oh.  2.  9 
'  ch.  2.  12  ; 

see  Lk.  4. 23 
"'  ver.  3,  54 
«  Dan.  4.  21; 

6.  27  ;  Mt. 
24.  24  ;  Mk, 

13.  22 ; 
Acts  2.  19, 
22,  43  :  4. 
30 ;  5.  12 : 
6.  8  ;  7.  36  ; 

14.  3  ;  15. 
12 ;  Rom. 

15.  19  ; 

2  Cor.  12. 
12 ;  2  Th.  2. 
9 ;  Heb.  2. 
4 ;  comp. 

1  Cor.  1.  22 

97 


me,  and  to  "accomplish  his  work. 
35  Say  not  ye,  There  are  yet  four 
months,  and  then  cometh  the 
harvest"?  behold,  I  say  unto  you. 
Lift  up  your  eyes,  and  look  on  the 
fields,  that  they  are  ■*  white  already 
''unto  harvest.  36  He  that  reap- 
eth  receiveth  "  wages,  and  gather- 
eth  '  fruit  unto  "  life  eternal  ;  that 
he  that  sowethand  he  that  reapeth 
may  rejoice  together.  37  For  here- 
in is  the  saying  true,  *One  sow- 
eth,  and  another  reapeth.  38  I 
sent  you  to  reap  that  whereon 
ye  have  not  labored  :  others  have 
labored,  and  ye  are  entered  into 
their  labor. 

39  And  from  "that  city  many 
of  the  Samaritans  believed  on  him 
because  of  the  word  of  the  woman, 
who  testified,  "He  told  me  all 
things  that  ewer  I  did.  40  So 
when  the  Samaritans  came  unto 
him,  they  besought  him  to  abide 
with  them :  and  he  abode  there 
two  days.  41  And  many  more 
believed  because  of  his  word ; 
42  and  they  said  to  the  woman. 
Now  we  believe,  not  because  of 
thy  speaking :  for  we  have  heard 
for  ourselves,  and  know  that  this 
is  indeed  "the  Saviour  of  the 
world. 

43  And  after  ■''the  two  days  he 
went  forth  from  thence  into  Gal- 
ilee. 44  For  Jesus  himself  testi- 
fied, that  "a  prophet  hath  no 
honor  in  his  own  country.  45  So 
when  he  came  into  Galilee,  the 
Galilseans  received  him,  ''  having 
seen  all  the  things  that  he  did  in 
Jerusalem  at  the  feast :  for  they 
also  went  unto  the  feast. 

46  He  came  therefore  again  unto 
*  Cana  of  Galilee,  ^  where  he  .made 
the  water  wine.  And  there  was  a 
certain  ^'nobleman,  whose  son  was 
sick  at 'Capernaum.  47  When  he 
heard  that  Jesus  was  come  '"out 
of  Judaea  into  Galilee,  he  went 
unto  him,  and  besought  him  that 
he  would  come  down,  and  heal  his 
son ;  for  he  was  at  the  point  of 
death.  48  Jesus  therefore  said 
unto  him,  Except  ye  see  "signs  and 
"  wonders,  ye  will  in  no  wise  be- 
lieve. 49  The  *  nobleman  saith 
unto  him,  '  Sir,  come  down  ere  my 
child  die.  50  Jesus  saith  unto 
him,  Go  thy  way  ;  thy  son  liveth. 
The  man  believed  the  word  that 
Jesus  spake  unto  him,  and  he  went 

*  Or.  white  unto  harvest.  A/ready  he  thai 
reapelh  &c.  <>  Or,  hinges  officer 


4.-51 


JOHN 


5.29 


in  Capernaum.    The  Care  at  Bethesda.    Jesns  censured  for  Sabbath -breaking;  makes  his  Defence; 


his  way.  51  And  as  he  was  now 
going  down,  his  ^  servants  met  him, 
saying,  that  his  son  lived.  52  So 
he  inquired  of  them  the 'hour  when 
he  began  to  amend.  They  said 
therefore  unto  him,  Yesterday  at 
the  seventh  hour  the  fever  left 
him.  53  So  the  father  knew  that 
it  ivas  at  that  hour  in  which  Jesus 
said  unto  him,  Thy  son  liveth  :  and 
himself  believed,  and  "his  whole 
house.  54  This  is  again  the 
*  second  "sign  that  Jesus  did,  hav- 
ing ''come  out  of  Judsea  into 
Galilee. 

5  After  these  things  there  was 
^  a  feast  of  the  Jews  ;  and  Jesus 
went  up  to  Jerusalem. 

2  Now  there  is  in  Jerusalem  by 
*the  sheep  gate  a  pool,  which  is 
called  ■''in  Hebrew  ^Bethesda,  hav- 
ing five  porches.  3  In  these  lay  a 
multitude  of  them  that  were  sick, 
blind,  halt,  withered  ^  5  And  a 
certain  man  was  there,  who  had 
been  thirty  and  eight  years  in  his 
infirmity.  6  When  Jesus  saw  him 
lying,  and  knew  that  he  had  been 
now  a  long  time  in  that  case,  he 
saith  unto  him,  Wouldest  thou  be 
made  whole  1  7  The  sick  man 
answered  him,  ^  Sir,  I  have  no 
man,  when  "the  water  is  troubled, 
to  put  me  into  the  pool :  but 
while  I  am  coming,  another  step- 
pe th  down  before  me.  8  Jesus 
saith  unto  him,  ''Arise,  take  up 
thy  ®bed,  and  walk.  9  And 
straightway  the  man  was  made 
whole,  and  took  up  his  "bed  and 
walked. 

'  Now  it  was  the  sabbath  on  that 
day.  10  So  *the  Jews  said  unto 
him  that  was  cured.  It  is  the  sab- 
bath, and  '  it  is  not  lawful  for  thee 
to  take  up  thy  ^  bed.  1 1  But  he 
answered  them.  He  that  made  me 
whole,  the  same  said  unto  me, 
Take  up  thy  ^  bed,  and  walk.  1 2 
They  asked  him.  Who  is  the  man 
that  said  unto  thee,  Take  up  thy 
^bed,  and  walk^  13  But  he  that 
was  healed  knew  not  who  it  was  ; 
for  Jesus  had  conveyed  himself 
away,   a    multitude    being  in  the 

1  Gr.  bondservants. 

2  Many  ancient  authorities  read  the  feast. 
(Comp.  ch.  2.  13?) 

3  Some  ancient  authorities  read  Bethsaida, 
others  Bethzathn. 

^  Many  ancient  authorities  insert,  wholly  or  in 
part,  icaiting  for  the  moving  of  the  water :  4  for 
an  angel  of  the  Lord  went  doicn  at  certain  seasons 
into  the  pool.,  and  troubled  the  water :  whosoeiier 
then  first  after  the  troubling  of  the  water  stepped 
in  was  made  whole,  icith  whatsoever  disease  he 
was  holden.  ^  Or,  Lord,  «  Or,  pallet 


"  Comp. 

Acts  11.  14 
b  ch.  2.  11 
<^  See  ch.  2. 

11 
d  ver.  45  f. 
<■  Neh.  3.  1, 

S2 ;  12.  39 
/ch.  19.  13, 

17,  20 ;  20. 

16 ;  Rev.  9. 

11 ;  16.  16  ; 

comp. 

Acts  21.  40 
9  ver.  4  in 

marg. 
h  Mt.  9.  6 ; 

Mk.  2.  U ; 

Lk.  5.  24 
i  ch  9.  14 
*  ver.  15, 16, 

18 ;  see  ch. 

1.  19 
'  Neh.  13. 

19  ;  Jer.  17. 

211; 

comp.  ch. 

V.  23 :  9. 16 ; 

see  Mt.  12. 

2 


'"  ch.  8.  11 ; 
comp.  Mk. 

2.  5 

"  Comp. 

Ezr.  9.  14 
"  Comp. 

ver.  16 ; 

see  ch.  7.  1 
P  ch.  10.  33  ; 

comp.  19.  7 
1  ver.  30 ; 

ch.  8.  28 ; 

comp.  12. 

49 ;  14.  10 
'■  Comp.  ch. 

3.  35 

»  ch.  14.  12 
t  Rom.  4. 17 ; 

8.11 
"  ch.  11.  25 
"  ver.  2?  ;  ch. 

9.  39 ;  Acts 

10.  42;  17. 
31 

^  Comp.  Lk. 
10.  16 : 
1  Jn.  2.  23 


y  Comp.  ch. 

3.  18  ;  12. 

44  ;  20.  31  ; 

1  Jn.  5.  13 
-  cli.  3.  18 
«  1  Jn.  3.  14 


b  See  ch.  4. 

23 ;  comp. 

ver.  28 ; 

ch.  4.  21 
'  See  Lk.  15. 

24 
<*  Comp.  ch. 

6.  60  ;  8.  43, 

47  ;  9.  27 
"  See  eh.  1. 

4 ;  comp. 

6.  57 


/  See  ch.  4. 

21 
9  Ch.  11.  24  ; 

1  Cor.  15. 

52 
A  Dan.  12.  2  ; 

Acts  24.  15; 

comp.  Mt. 

25.  46 


place.  14  Afterward  Jesus  find- 
eth  him  in  the  temple,  and  said 
unto  him.  Behold,  thou  art  made 
whole  :  '"  sin  no  more,  "  lest  a  worse 
thing  befall  thee.  15  The  man 
went  away,  and  told  *  the  Jews 
that  it  was  Jesus  who  had  made 
him  whole.  16  And  for  this  cause 
*the  Jews  persecuted  Jesus,  be- 
cause he  did  these  things  on  the 
sabbath.  17  But  Jesus  answered 
them.  My  Father  worketh  even  un- 
til now,  and  I  work.  18  For  this 
cause  therefore  *  the  Jews  "  sought 
the  more  to  kill  him,  because  he 
not  only  brake  the  sabbath,  but 
also  called  God  his  own  Father, 
''making  himself  equal  with  God. 
1 9  Jesus  therefore  answered  and 
said  unto  them.  Verily,  verily,  I 
say  unto  you,  s'The  Son  can  do 
nothing  of  himself,  but  what  he 
seeth  the  Father  doing :  for  what 
things  soever  he  doeth,  these  the 
Son  also  doeth  in  like  manner.  20 
'■  For  the  Father  loveth  the  Son, 
and  showeth  him  all  things  that 
himself  doeth  :  and  "greater  works 
than  these  will  he  show  him,  that 
ye  may  marvel.  21  For  as  the 
Father  raiseth  the  dead  and  'giv- 
eth  them  life,  even  so  "the  Son 
also  giveth  life  to  whom  he  will. 
22  For  neither  doth  the  Father 
judge  any  man,  but ''  he  hath  given 
all  judgment  unto  the  Son  ;  23  that 
all  may  honor  the  Son,  even  as  they 
honor  the  Father.  "^  He  that  honor- 
eth  not  the  Son  honoreth  not  the 
Fatlier  that  sent  him.  24  Verily, 
verily,  I  say  unto  you.  He  that 
heareth  my  word,  and  ^believeth 
him  that  sent  me,  hath  eternal  life, 
and  ^Cometh  not  into  judgment, 
but  hath  "passed  out  of  death  into 
life.  25  Verily,  verily,  I  say  unto 
you,  *The  hour  cometh,  and  now 
is,  when  ''the  dead  shall  hear  the 
voice  of  the  Son  of  God  ;  and  they 
that '^'^  hear  shall  live.  26  For  as 
the  Father  hath  life  in  himself, 
even  so  "  gave  he  to  the  Son  also  to 
have  life  in  himself :  27  and  he 
gave  him  authority  to  "execute 
judgment,  because  he  is  a  son  of 
man.  28  Marvel  not  at  this:  for 
•''the  hour  cometh,  in  which  ''all 
that  are  in  the  tombs  shall  hear 
his  voice,  29  and  shall  come  forth  ; 
''they  that  have  done  good,  unto 
the  resurrection  of  life ;  and  they 
that  have  *  done  evil,  unto  the  res- 
urrection of  judgment. 

7  Or,  hearken  *  Or,  practised 


98 


5.30 


JOHN 


6.19 


coufutes  liis  Ccnsurrrs.    The  Five  Thonsand  fed 


30  "  I  can  of  myself  do  nothing  : 
as  I  hear,  I  judge :  and  'my  judg- 
ment is  righteous ;  because  I  seek 
not  mine  own  will,  but  *"  the  will  of 
him  that  sent  me.  31  **  If  I  bear 
witness  of  myself,  my  witness  is 
not  true.  32  It  is  "another  that 
beareth  witness  of  me  ;  and  I  know 
that  the  witness  which  he  witness- 
eth  of  me  is  true.  33  Ye  have 
sent  unto  John,  and  he  ^hath 
borne  witness  unto  the  truth.  34 
But  "the  witness  which  I  receive 
is  not  from  man :  howbeit  I  say 
these  things,  that  ye  may  be 
saved.  35  He  was  ''  the  lamp  that 
burnoth  and  shineth ;  and  ye  'were 
willing  to  rejoice  for  a  season  in  his 
light._  36  But  the  witness  which  I 
have  is  greater  than  that  of  John  ; 
for  *the  works  which  the  Father 
hath  given  me  '  to  accomplish,  the 
very  works  that  I  do,  bear  witness 
of  me,  that  the  Father  ™  hath  sent 
me.  37  And  the  Father  that  sent 
me,  "  he  hath  borne  witness  of  me. 
Ye  have  neither  heard  his  voice  at 
any  time,  nor  seen  his  form.  38 
And  ye  have  not  "his  word  abiding 
in  you:  for  whom  he  '"sent,  him 
ye  believe  not.  39  ^^Ye  search 
the  scriptures,  because  ye  think 
that  in  tnem  ye  have  eternal  life  ; 
and  'these  are  they  which  bear 
witness  of  me  ;  40  and  ye  will  not 
come  to  me,  that  ye  may  have  life. 

41  ""I  receive  not  glory  from  men. 

42  But  I  know  you,  that  ye  have 
not  the  love  of  God  in  yourselves. 

43  I  am  come  in  my  Father's 
name,  and  ye  receive  me  not:  *if 
another  shall  come  in  his  own 
name,  him  ye  will  receive.  44 
How  can  ye  believe,  who  '  receive 
^lory  ono  of  another,  and  "the 
glory  that  cometh  from  ""the  only 
God  ye  se^ek  nof?  45  Think  not 
that  I  will  accuse  you  to  the 
Father  :  there  is  one  that  accuseth 
you,  e%)en  ^ Moses,  on  whom  ye  have 
set  your  hope.  46  For  if  ye  be- 
lieved Moses,  ye  would  believe  me ; 
for  f  he  wrote  of  me.  47  But  4f  ye 
believe  not  his  writings,  how  shall 
ye  believe  my  words "? 

6  After  these  things  "Jesus 
went  away  to  the  other  side 
of  'the  sea  of  Galilee,  which  is 
'the  sea  of  Tiberias.  2  And  a 
great  multitude  followed  him,  be- 
cause they  beheld  the  ''signs  which 
he  did  on  them  that  were  sick.      3 

1  Or,  Sfareh  the  scriptures 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  read  Ihe  only  one. 


"  ver.  19 
b  ch.  8.  16 
'  ch.  4.  34  ; 

6.  38 
rf  Coinp.  ch. 

8.  W 

«  ver.  37 
/Seech.  1.7 
y  1  Jn.  5.  9  ; 
ver.  32 

*  Comp. 
Ecclus.  48. 
1  ;  2  S.  21. 
17  ;  2  Pet. 
1.19 

*  Comp. 
Mk.  1.  5 

*:  ch.  10.  25, 

38  ;  14.  11 ; 

15.  24 ; 

comp  ch. 

2.  23  ;  Mt. 

11.  4 
'  See  ch.  4. 

34 
">  See  ch.  3. 

17 
"  ch.  8.  18 ; 

comp. 

Lk.  24.  27 
°  1  Jn.  2.  14 
^'  Comp.  ch. 

7.52; 

Kom.  2. 

17  ff. 

9  Lk.  24.  25, 
27 ;  Acta 

13.  27 

'"  ver.  44 ; 

see  ch.  7. 18 
'  Comp.  Mt. 

24.  5 

*  ver.  41 

"  Rom.  2.  29 
"  ch.  17.  3  ; 
see  1  Tim. 

1.  17 

"^  Comp  ch. 

9.  28 ;  Rom. 

2.  17 

y  See  Lk.  24. 

27 
-  Comp.  Lk. 

IH,  29,  31 
"  ver.  1-13 : 

Mdllhew 

14.  13-21 ; 
Mark  6. 
32-44 ; 
Luke  9.  10- 
17 

6  See  Mt.  4. 

18  ;  comp. 
Lk.  5.  1 

<^  ch.  21.  1 ; 

comp.  ver. 

23 
rf  Seech.  2.11 


"  ver.  15 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

5.  1 
/Seech.  2. 

13 
c  See  ch.  1. 

43 
''  Comp. 

2  Cor.  13.  5 

and  Rev. 

2.  2  in  Gr. 
'■  Mk.  6.  37 
*  See  ch.  2.  2 
«  ch.  1.  40 
'"  ch.  21.  9, 

10,  13 ;  ver. 

11 
"  Comp. 

ver.  4 ; 

Mk.  6.  39 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

14.  21 
P  ver.  23 ; 

Mt.  15.  36 
1  See  Mt.  14. 

20 

99 


And  Jesus  went  up  into  \  the  moun- 
tain, and  there  he  sat  with  his  dis- 
ciples. 4  Now  •'^the  passover,  the 
feast  of  the  Jews,  was  at  hand. 
5  Jesus  therefore  lifting  up  his 
eyes,  and  seeing  that  a  great  mul- 
titude cometh  unto  him,  saith  unto 
"Philip,  Whence  are  we  to  buy 
^  bread,  that  these  may  eaf?  6 
And  this  he  said  to  ''  prove  him  : 
for  he  himself  knew  what  he  would 
do.  7  "  Philip  answered  him,  '  Two 
hundred  ■*  shillings'  worth  of  ^bread 
is  not  sufficient  for  them,  that  every 
one  may  take  a  little.  8  One  of  his 
''disciples,  'Andrew,  8imon  Peter's 
brother,  saith  unto  him,  9  There  is 
a  lad  here,  who  hath  five  barley 
loaves,  and  two  '"  fishes  :  but  what 
are  these  among  so  many  1  10 
Jesus  said.  Make  the  people  sit 
down.  Now  there  was  "  much 
grass  in  the  place.  So  the  men 
sat  down,  in  number  about  "five 
thousand.  11  Jesus  therefore  took 
the  loaves ;  and  ^'  having  given 
thanks,  he  distributed  to  them 
that  were  set  down ;  likewise  also 
of  the  "fishes  as  much  as  they 
would.  12  And  when  they  were 
filled,  he  saith  unto  his/  disciples, 
Gather  up  the  broken  pieces  wliich 
remain  over,  that  nothing  be  lost. 
13  So  they  gathered  them  up,  and 
filled  twelve  '^baskets  with  broken 
pieces  from  the  five  barley  loaves, 
which  remained  over  unto  them 
that  had  eaten.  14  When  there- 
fore the  people  saw  the  °sign 
which  he  did,  they  said»  This  is  of 
a  truth  the  *■  prophet  that  cometh 
into  the  world. 

15  Jesus  therefoi^e  perceiving 
that  they  were  about  to  come  and 
take  him  by  force.  Ho  make  him 
king,  'withdrew  again  into  "the 
mountain  himself  alone. 

16  And  when  evening  came,  his 
''disciples  went  down  unto  the  sea ; 

17  and  they  entered  into  a  boat, 
and  were  going  over  the  sea  "unto 
Capernaum.  And  it  was  now  dark, 
and  Jesus  had  not  yet  come  to  them. 

18  And  the  sea  was  rising  by  rea- 
son of  a  great  wind  that  blew.  19 
when  therefore  they  had  rowed 
about  five  and  twenty  or  thirty 

••ch.  1.  21;  Mt  11.  3;  21.  11  'Comp.  ch.  18. 
36 f .  <  ver.  15-21 :  Malfhe.w  14.  22-23 ;  Mark 6.  46-51 
«  ver.  3    "  Comp.  Mk.  6.  45 ;  ver.  24, 59 


3  Gr.  loaves. 

4  The  word  in  the  Greek  denotes  a  coin  worth 
about  eight  pence  halfpenny,  or  nearly  seventeen 
cents.  =  Some  ancient  authorities  read  signs. 


6.20 


JOHN 


6.51 


Jesns  walks  on  the  Sea;  discourses  on  the  Bread  of  Life.    The  Jews  ravU,  and  dispute  with  one  another 


furlongs,  they  behold  Jesus  walk- 
ing on  the  sea,  and  drawing  nigh 
unto  the  boat:  and  they  Avere 
afraid.  20  But  he  saith  unto 
them,  It  is  I ;  "be  not  afraid.  2 1 
They  were  willing  therefore  to  re- 
ceive him  into  the  boat:  and 
straightway  the  boat  was  at  the 
land  whither  they  were  going. 

22  On  the  morrow  ''the  multi- 
tude that  stood  on  the  other  side 
of  the  sea  saw  that  there  was  no 
other  ^boat  there,  save  one,  and 
that  Jesus  "entered  not  with  his 
disciples  into  the  boat,  but  that  his 
disciples  went  away  alone  23  (how- 
beit  there  came '  boats  from  "^  Tibe- 
rias nigh  unto  the  place  where  they 
ate  the  bread  after  ''the  Lord -^ had 
given  thanks) :  24  when  the  multi- 
tude therefore  saw  that  Jesus  was 
not  there,  neither  his  disciples,  they 
themselves  got  into  the  "-^  boats, 
and  ='  came  to  Capernaum,  seeking 
Jesus.  25  And  when  they  found 
him  on  the  other  side  of  the  sea, 
they  said  unto  him,  ''Rabbi,  when 
earnest  thou  hither  1  26  Jesus 
answered  them  and  said.  Verily, 
verily,  I  say  unto  you,  Ye  'seek 
me,  not  because  ye  saw  *  signs,  but 
because  ye  ate  of  the  loaves,  and 
were  filled.  27  'Work  not  for  the 
food  which  perisheth,  but  for  the 
food  which  abideth  unto  '"eternal 
life,  which  "  the  Son  of  man  shall 
give  unto  you  :  for  him  the  Father, 
even  God,  "hath  sealed.  28  They 
said  therefore  unto  him,  What  must 
we  do,  that  we  may  work  the  works 
of  God  %  29  Jesus  answered  and 
said  unto  them,  This  is  ^  the  work 
of  God,  that  ye  believe  on  him 
whom  ''he  *hath  sent. _  30  They 
said  therefore  unto  him,  ''What 
then  doest  thou  for  a  fsign,  that 
we  may  see,  and  believe  thee  1 
what  workest  thou  ^  _  31  'Our 
fathers  ate  the  manna  in  the  wil- 
derness ;  as  it  is  written,  He  *  gave 
them  bread  out  of  heaven  to  eat. 
32  Jesus  therefore  said  unto  them, 
Verily,  verily,  I  say  unto  you,  It 
was  not  Moses  that  gave  you  the 
bread  out  of  heaven ;  but  my 
Father  giveth  you  the  true  bread 
out  of  heaven.  33  For  the  bread 
of  God  is  that  which  "  cometh  down 
out  of  heaven,  and  giveth  life  unto 
the  world.  34  They  said  therefore 
unto  him,  Lord,  evermore  "  give  us 

1  Gr.  Utile  boat.    «  Gr.  little  hnnfx.    s  Or,  he  sent 
*Neh.  ix.  15;   Ex.  ivi.  4,  15;  Ps.  Ixxviii.   24; 
CV.  40. 


"  See  Mt.  14. 

27 
b  ver.  2 
<'  ver.  15  fif. 
d  Coinp. 

ver.  1 
"  See  Lk.  7. 

13 
/ver.  11 
"  ver.  17,  59  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

14.  34 ;  Mk. 

6.53 
h  See  Mt.  23. 

7 
'  ver.  24 
*-•  ver.  2,  14, 

30 
'  Is.  55.  2 
"'  ver.  40,  47, 

54 ;  ch.  3. 

15  f .  ;  4. 14  ; 

10.  28 ;  17. 

2f. 
"  See  Mt.  8. 

20  ;  ver. 

53.  62 
"  See  oh.  3. 

P  Comp. 

ITh.  1.  3; 

Jas.  2.  22 ; 

1  Jn.  3.  23  ; 

Rev.  2.  26 
9  See  ch.  3. 

17 
'■  See  Mt.  12. 

38 
'  Comp. 

ver.  2,  14, 

26 
«  Ex.  16.  21 ; 

Num.  11. 

8  ;  ver.  49, 

58 
"  ver.  50 ; 

comp.  ver. 

41 
"  Comp.  ch. 

4.  15 


"  ver.  48.  51 
V  eh.  4.  14 
=  ver.  26 
<"  ver.  39 ; 

ch.  17.  2, 

24 
i  See  ch.  3. 

13 
"  See  Mt.  26. 

39 
rf  ch.  4.  34  ; 

5.  30 
"  ver.  29 
/ch.  17.  12-, 

18.  9 
3  ver.  40,44, 

54 ;  comp. 

ch.  11.  24 ; 

Mt.  10.  15 
Ach.  12.  45; 

comp.  14. 

17.  19 
'  See  ch.  3. 

16 
k  See  ch.  1. 

19;  ver. 

52 
'  ver.  51,  58 ; 

comp.  ver. 

33 
'"  Lk.  4.  22 
"  Comp.  ch. 

7.  27  f. 
0  ver.  38, 62 
P  Jer.  31.  3; 

Hos.  n.  4; 

ch.  12.  32 ; 

ver.  65 
«  ver.  39 
"■  Comp. 

Acts  7.  42; 

13.  40;  see 

Heb.  8.  11 
n  Th.  4.  9  ; 

100 


this  bread.  35  Jesus  said  unto 
them,  '  I  am  the  bread  of  life :  he 
that  cometh  to  me  shall  not  hunger, 
and  he  that  believeth  on  me  '■'  shall 
never  thirst.  36  But  ^I  said  unto 
you,  that  ye  have  seen  me,  and  yet 
believe  not.  37  "All  that  which 
the  Father  giveth  me  shall  come 
unto  me  ;  and  him  that  cometh  to 
me  I  will  in  no  wise  cast  out.  38 
For  *  I  am  come  down  from  heaven, 
"  not  to  do  mine  own  will,  but  "*  the 
will  of  him  that  *■  sent  me.  39  And 
this  is  the  will  of  him  that  sent  me, 
that  of  "all  that  which  he  hath 
given  me  I  should  ■'^lose  nothing, 
but  should* raise  it  up  at  the  last 
day.  40  For  this  is  the  will  of  my 
Father,  that  everj'-  one  that  ''be- 
holdeth  the  Son,  and  'believeth  on 
him,  should  have  eternal  life ;  and 
^  I  will "  raise  him  up  at  the  last  day. 
41  *The  Jews  therefore  mur- 
mured concerning  him,  because  he 
said,  I  am  the  bread  which  'came 
down  out  of  heaven.  42  And  they 
said,  ""Is  not  this  Jesus,  the  son  of 
Joseph,  whose  father  and  mother 
"  we  know  1  how  doth  he  now  say, 
"I  am  come  down  out  of  heaven  1 
43  Jesus  answered  and  said  unto 
them,  Murmur  not  among  your- 
selves. 44  No  man  can  come  to 
me,  except  the  Father  that  sent  me 
''  draw  him :  and  I  will  *  raise  him 
up  in  the  last  day.  45  It  is  writ- 
ten ""in  the  prophets,  *And  they 
shall  all  be "  taught  of  God.  Every 
one  that  hath  heard  from  the 
Father,  and  hath  learned,  cometh 
unto  me.  46  'Not  that  any  man 
hath  seen  the  Father,  save  he  that 
is  from  God,  he  hath  seen  the 
Father.  47  Verily,  verily,  I  say 
unto  you,  He  that  believeth  "hath 
eternal  life.  48  "  I  am  the  bread  of 
life.  49  ■'Your  fathers  ate  the 
manna  in  the  wilderness,  and  they 
died.  50  This  is  the  bread  which 
■'  cometh  down  out  of  heaven,  that 
a  man  may  eat  thereof,  and  "  not 
die.  51  "^I  am  the  living  bread 
which  "  came  down  out  of  heaven  : 
if  any  man  eat  of  this  bread,  "he 
shall  live  for  ever :  yea  and  the 
bread  which  I  will  give  is  *  my  flegh, 
"■  for  the  life  of  the  world. 

see  Phil.  3.  15 ;  comp.  1  Jn.  2.  27  '  See  ch.  1. 18 
"  ver.  47,  51,  58 ;  see  ch.  3.  36 ;  5.  24  ;  11.  26  "  ver. 
35,  51  ^  ver.  31,  58  ^  ver.  33  '  ver.  35,  48  "  ver. 
41,  58  b  ver.  53-56  '  Comp.  ch.  1.  29 ;  3.  14  f .  .• 
Heb.  in.  10 ;  1  Jn.  4.  It) 


s  Or,  t/iat  I  should  rai-te  him,  up 
6  Is.  liv.  13 ,  (Jer.  xxxi.  34  ?). 


6.52 


JOHN 


7.17 


Many  Disciples  desert.    Peter's  "  To  whom  shall  we  go  * "    Tiie  Brethren  of  Jesns  carp  at  him.    Opinions  concerning 


52  "The  Jews  therefore  *  strove 
one  with  another,  saying.  How  can 
this  man  give  us  his  iiesh  to  eat'? 
53  Jesus  therefore  said  unto  them, 
Verily,  verily,  I  say  unto  you, 
Except  ye  eat  the  flesh  of  "  the  Son 
of  man  and  drink  his  blood,  ye  have 
not  life  in  yourselves.  54  He  that 
eateth  my  flesh  and  drinketh  my 
blood  hath  eternal  life  ;  and  I  will 
''raise  him  up  at  the  last  day.  55 
For  my  flesh  is  ^  meat  indeed,  and 
my  blood  is  ^  drink  indeed.  56  He 
that  eateth  my  flesh  and  drinketh 
my  blood  "abideth  in  me,  and  I  in 
him.  57  As  the  -^living  Father 
"  sent  me,  and  I  live  because  of  the 
Father;  so  he  that  eateth  me,  he 
also  shall  live  because  of  me.  58 
This  is  the  bread  which ''  came  down 
out  of  heaven :  not  as  'the  fathers 
ate,  and  died ;  he  that  eateth  this 
bread  *  shall  live  for  ever.  59  These 
things  said  he  '  in  ^  the  synagogue, 
as  he  taught  ™  in  Capernaum. 

60  Many  therefore  of  his  "dis- 
ciples, when  they  heard  this,  said, 
"This  is  a  hard  saying ;  who  can 
hear ''it'?  61  But  Jesus /knowing 
in  himself  that  his  disciples  mur- 
mured at  this,  said  unto  them.  Doth 
this  "cause  you  to  stumbled  62 
What  then  if  ye  should  behold "  the 
Son  of  man  ''ascending  where  he 
was  before]  63  'It  is  the  spirit 
that  giveth  life  ;  the  flesh  profiteth 
nothing:  'the  words  that  I  have 
spoken  unto  you  are  spirit,  and  are 
life.  64  But  there  are  "some  of 
you  that  believe  not.  For  Jesus 
"knew  from  the  beginning  who 
they  were  that  believed  not,  and 
""who  it _ was  that  should  ^betray 
him.  65  And  he  said,  For  this 
cause  have  I  *said  unto  you,  that 
no  man  can  come  unto  me,  ex- 
cept 4t  be  given  unto  him  of  the 
Father. 

66  Upon  this  many  of  his  "dis- 
ciples "went  back,  and  walked  no 
more  with  him.  67  Jesus  said 
therefore  unto  *  the  twelve,  Would 
ye  also  go  away  1  68  "  Simon  Peter 
answered  him.  Lord,  to  whom  shall 
we  go"?  thou  ''hast  the  ''words  of 
eternal  life.  69  And  we  have  be- 
lieved and  know  that  thou  art "  the 
Holy  One  of  God.  70  Jesus  an- 
swered them,  -'^Did  not  I  choose 
you  *  the  twelve,  and  one  of  you  is 
3  a  devil  ■?     71    Now  he  spake   of 


1  6r.  true  meat. 

2  Gr.  true  drink. 

3  Or,  a  synagogue 


4  Or,  him 

5  Or,  (if liver  him  up 

6  Or,  liaM  words 


"  Seech.  1. 

li) ;  ver.  41 
b  Comp.  ch. 

9.  16;  10. 
19 

"  ver.  27, 53, 

62 ;  see 

Mt.  8.  20 
d  See  ver.  39 
«ch.  15.  4f. ; 

1  Ju.  2.  24  ; 

3.  24 ;  4. 

15  f.; 

comp.  ch. 

17.  23 
/  Comp.  Mt. 

16.  16;  ch. 

5.26 
"  See  ver. 

29,  38 ;  ch. 

3.  17 
''  ver.  41,  .51 ; 

comp.  ver. 

33 
'  ver.  31,  49 
fc  ver.  47,  51, 

58 ;  see  ch. 

3.  36  ;  5. 

24;  11. -26 
'  See  Mt.  4. 

23 
'"  See  ver.  24 
"  See  ch.  2. 

2 ;  ver.  66  ; 

7.3 
"  ver.  52 
P  ver.  61 
«  See  Mt.  11. 

6 
>■  See  Mk. 

16.  19; 

comp.  ch. 

3.  13 
^  2  Cor.  3.  6 
i  ver.  68 
"  ver.  60,  66 
"  See  ch.  2. 

25 
■^  ver.  71 ; 

ch.  13.  11  ; 

see  Mt.  10. 

4 
y  ver.  37,  44 
-  Comp.  Mt. 

13.  11 ;  ch. 

3.  27 
"  ver.  60,  64 
b  ver.  70  f .  ; 

20.  24 ;  Mt. 

10.  2; 
comp.  ch. 
2.  2 

'  Comp.  Mt. 

16.16 
d  ver.  63 ; 

comp.  ch. 

12.  49f. : 
17.8;  Acts 
5.  20 

"  See  Mk.  1. 

24 
/ch.  15. 16, 

19 
9  Comp.  ch. 

13.  2,  27  ;  8. 
44 ;  17.  12 


h  ch.  13.  26  ; 

comp.  12. 

4;  13.2 
»  See  ver.  64 
*  Mk.  14.  10 
'  ch.  4.  3  ;  6. 

1 ;  11.  54 
"'  See  ch.  1. 

19 ;  ver.  11, 

13,  15,  35 
"  ver.  19 ; 

ch.  5.  18  ; 
comp.  8. 
37,40;  11. 
53 
"  Lev.  23. 
34;  Zech. 

14.  16-19 ; 

101 


Judas  ''the  son  of  Simon  Iscariot, 
for  he  it  was  that  *  should  '"  betray 
him,  being  ''one  of  ''the  twelve. 

7  And  after  these  things  Jesus 
'  walked  in  Galilee :  for  he 
would  not  walk  in  Judsea,  because 
"'the    Jews  "sought    to   kill   him. 

2  Now  the  feast  of  the  Jews,  "the 
feast  of  tabernacles,  was  at  hand. 

3  His  *" brethren  therefore  said  unto 
him.  Depart  hence,  and  go  into 
Judsea,  that  thy » di.sciples  also  may 
behold  thy  works  which  thou  doest. 

4  For  no  man  doeth  anything  in 
secret,  ^and  himself  seeketh  to  be 
known  openly.  If  thou  doest  these 
things,  manifest  thyself  to  the 
world.  5  For  even  his  ^brethren 
did  not  believe  on  him.  6  Jesus 
therefore  saith  unto  them,  ''My 
time  is  not  yet  come ;  but  your 
time  is  always  ready.  7  "The 
world  cannot  hate  you ;  but  me  it 
hateth,  because  I  testif  j"^  of  it,  that 
'its  works  are  evil.  8  Go  ye  up 
unto  the  feast:  I  go  not  up*  unto 
this  feast;  because  "my  time  is  not 
yet  fulfilled.  9  And  having  said 
these  things  unto  them,  he  abode 
still  in  Galilee. 

10  But  when  his  ^brethren  were 
gone  up  unto  the  feast,  then  went 
he  also  up,  not  publicly,  but  as  it 
were  in  secret.  11  "'The  Jews 
therefore  *' sought  him  at  the  feast, 
and  said,  Where  is  he^  12  And 
there  was  much  murmui-ing  among 
the  multitudes  concerning  him : 
^  some  said.  He  is  a  good  man ; 
others  said.  Not  so,  but  he  leadetli 
the  multitude  astray.  1 3  Yet  no 
man  spake  openly  of  him  for  *fear 
of  the  Jews. 

14  But  when  it  was  now  the 
midst  of  the  feast  Jesus  went  up 
into  the  temple,  and  'taught.  15 
"'The  Jews  therefore  marvelled, 
saying.  How  knoweth  this  man 
''letters,  having  never  learned'? 
16  Jesus  therefore  answered  them, 
and  said,  *My  teaching  is  not  mine, 
but  his  that  sent  me.  17  "If  any 
man  willeth  to  do  his  will,  he  shall 
know  of  the  teaching,  whether  it 
is  of  God,  or  whether  I  speak  fi'om 

comp.  Dt.  16.  16  J'See  Mt.  12.  46;  ver.  5,  10; 
comp.  Mk.  3  21  «  See  ch.  6.  60  "■  Comp.  Mt.  2«, 
18 ;  ver.  8,  30  ;  see  ch.  2.  4  '  See  ch.  15.  18  f. 
(  ch.  3.  19  f.  "  Comp.  ver.  6  "  ch.  11.  56  "  ver. 
40-43  V  ch.  19.  38  ;  20.  19  ;  comp.  9.  22 ;  12.  42 
=  ver.  28  ;  see  Mt.  26.  55  "  Comp.  Acts  26.  24 
(Gr.)  b  See  ch.  3.  11  "  Comp.  ch.  3.  21  ;  8.  43  f.  ; 
Ps.  25.  9, 14  ;  Prov.  3.  32  ;  Dan.  12.  10 


1  Some  ancient  authorities  read  and  seeketh  it 
to  lie  krinwn  openly. 

"  Many  ancient  authorities  add  yet. 


7.18 


JOHN 


7.52 


him  divided.    His  Adversaries  astonisliea  and  liis  Action  mdicated.    "If  any  man  tliirst."    "Never  man  m  spalte" 


myself.  18  He  that  speaketh  from 
himself  "  seeketh  his  own  glory : 
but  he  that  seeketh  the  glory  of 
him  that  sent  him,  the  same  is 
true,  and  no  unrighteousness  is  in 
him.  19  ''Did  not  Moses  give  you 
the  law,  and  yet  none  of  you  doeth 
tlie  law'?  Why  '^seek  ye  to  kill 
me"?  20  The  multitude  answered, 
"^  Thou  hast  a  demon  :  who  seeketh 
to  kill  thee?  21  Jesus  ariswered 
and  said  unto  them,  I  did  ^one 
work,  and  ye  all  marvel  because 
thereof.  22  -^  Moses  hath  given  you 
circumcision  (not  that  it  is  of 
Moses,  but  of  -'  the  fathers) ;  and  on 
the  sabbath  ye  circumcise  a  man. 
23  ''  If  a  man  receiveth  circum- 
cision on  the  sabbath,  that  the  law 
of  Moses  may  not  be  broken  ;  are 
ye  wroth  with  me,  because  I  made 
^a  man  every  whit  whole  on  the 
sabbath  1  24  'Judge  not  accord- 
ing to  appearance,  but  judge  right- 
eous judgment. 

25  Some  therefore  of  them  of 
Jerusalem  said.  Is  not  this  he 
whom  they  seek  to  kill  %  26  And 
lo,  he  speaketh  openly,  and  they 
say  nothing  unto  him.  *  Can  it  be 
that '  the  rulers  indeed  know  that 
this  is  the  Christ?  27  Howbeit 
™  we  know  this  man  whence  he  is  : 
but  when  the  Christ  cometh,  no 
one  knoweth  whence  he  is.  28 
Jesus  therefore  cried  in  the  temple, 
"teaching  and  saying,  ™Ye  both 
know  me,  and  know  whence  I  am  ; 
and  "  I  am  not  come  of  myself,  but 
he  that  sent  me  is  true,  whom  ye 
know  not.  29  ^ I  know  him;  be- 
cause » I  am  from  him,  and  '"he  sent 
me.  30  They  *  sought  therefore  to 
take  him :  and  no  man  laid  his 
hand  on  him,  because  his  'hour 
was  not  yet  come.  31  But  of  the 
multitude  "  many  believed  on  him  ; 
and  they  said,  "When  the  Christ 
shall  come,  will  he  do  more'' signs 
than  those  which  this  man  hath 
done"?  32  The  Pharisees  heard  the 
multitude  murmuring  these  things 
concerning  him ;  and  the  chief 
priests  and  the  Pharisees  sent  ^  offi- 
cers to  ^take  him.  33  Jesus  there- 
fore said,  "  Yet  a  little  while  am  I 
with  you,  and  *  I  go  unto  him  that 
sent  me.  34  ''Ye  shall  seek  me, 
and  shall  not  find  me :  and  where 
I  am,  ye  cannot  come.  35  ^  The 
Jews  tnerefore  said  among  them- 
selves, *  Whither  will  this  man  go 
that  we  shall  not  find  him  %  will  he 

I  Gr.  a  whole  man  sound. 


°  Cornp.  ch. 

5.  41  ;  8. 

50,  54 ;  12. 

43 
b  ch.  1.  17 
'  See  rer.  1 ; 

Mk.  11. 18 
d  ch.  8.  48  f. 

52  ;  10.  20 ; 

see  Mt.  11. 

18 
'  yer.  23  ;  ch. 

5.  2-a,  16 
/Lev.  12.  3 
^Gen.  17. 

10  n.  \  21. 

4 ,  Acts 

7.  8 
ft  Comp.  Mt. 

12.  2 ,  ch. 

C.  10 
i  Comp. 

Lev.  19. 

15 ;  Is.  11. 

3;  Zech. 

7.  9 ;  ch. 

8.  15 

*  Comp. 

ver.  31 ; 

ch.  4.  29 
'  See  Lk.  23. 

13 ;  comp. 

ch.  3. 1 
"'  ch.  6.  42  ; 

ver.  41  f.  ; 

comp.  9. 

29 
"  ver.  14 
o  ch.  8.  42 
i>  ch.  8.  55  ; 

17.  25 ;  see 

Mt.  11.  27 
«  ch.  6.  46 
*■  See  ch.  3. 

17 
'  ver.  32, 44 ; 

10.  39 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

21.46 
t  ch.  8.  20  ; 

comp.  ver. 

6 
"  ch.  S.  30  ; 

10.  42 ;  11. 

45 ;  12.  11, 

42 ;  comp. 

2.23 
"  ver.  26 
^  See  ch.  2. 

11 
y  ver.  45  f . 

See  Mt.  26. 

58 
*Comp.  Mt. 

12.  14 

«  ch.  12.  35  ; 

13.33;  14. 

19  ;  16.  16- 

19 
fc  ch.  16.  5, 

10, 17,  28 ; 

comp.  ch. 

14.  12,  28 , 

20.  17 
"ver.  36; 

ch.  8.  21 ; 

13.  33 
d  ver.  1 

«  ch.  8.  22 


/  2  Mace.  1. 

27  ;  Jas.  1. 

1 ;  1  Pet. 

1. 1  ;  comp. 

in  the  Gr. 

Ps.  147.  2  ; 

Is.  11.  12 ; 

56.8; 

Zeph.  3. 

10 
9  ch.  12.  20 ; 

Acts  14. 1 ; 

17. 4 ;  18. 

4 ;  Rom.  1. 

16,  &c. 

102 


go  unto  ^the  Dispersion  ^  among 
"  the  Greeks,  and  teach ^  the  Greeks'? 
36  What  is  this  word  that  he  said, 
"  Ye  shall  seek  me,  and  shall  not 
find  me ;  and  where  I  am,  ye  can- 
not come? 

37  Now  on  ''the  last  day,  the 
great  day  of  the  feast,  Jesus  stood 
and  cried,  saying,  *If  any  man 
thirst,  let  him  come  unto  me  and 
drink.  38  He  that  believeth  on 
me,  *  as  the  scripture  hath  said, 
^  from  within  him  shall  flow  rivers 
of '  living  water.  39  But  this  spake 
he™  of  the  Spirit,  which  they  that 
believed  on  him  were  to  receive : 

*  for  "  the  Spirit  was  not  yet  given  ; 
because  Jesus  was  not  yet  'glori- 
fied. 40  Some  of  the  multitude 
therefore,  when  they  heard  these 
words,  said.  This  is  of  a  truth  ^the 
prophet.  41  Others  said,  This  is 
the  Christ.     But  some  said,  What, 

*  doth  the  Christ  come  out  of  Gali- 
lee"? 42  ^  Hath  not  the  scripture 
said  that  the  Christ  cometh  of  *■  the 
seed  of  David,  and  from  Bethlehem, 
the  village  where  David  was"?  43 
So  *  there  arose  a  division  in  the 
multitude  because  of  him.  44  And 
'some  of  them  would  have  taken 
him ;  but  no  man  laid  hands  on 
him. 

45  The  "officers  therefore  came 
to  the  chief  priests  and  Pharisees  • 
and  they  said  unto  them.  Why  did 
ye  not  bring  him  ■?  46  The  "officers 
answered,  "  Never  man  so  spake. 
47  The  Pharisees  therefore  an- 
swered them.  Are  ye  ^also  led 
astray'?  48  2/ Hath  any  of  Hhe 
rulers  believed  on  him,  or  of  the 
Pharisees'?  49  But  this  multitude 
that  knoweth  not  the  law  are  ac- 
cursed. 50  "  Nicodemus  saith  unto 
them  (he  that  came  to  him  before, 
being  one  of  them),  51  *Doth  our 
law  judge  a  man,  except  it  first 
hear  from  himself  and  know  what 
he  doeth  '?  52  They  answered  and 
said  unto  him,  "Art  thou  also  of 

h  Lev.  23.  36 ;  Num.  29.  35  ;  Neh.  8. 18  >'  Comp. 
ch.  4.  10,  14  ;  6.  35  *  Comp.  Is.  44.  3  ;  55.  1 ;  58.  11, 
iSrc.  (?)  '  See  ch.  4.  10  "■  Comp.  Joel  2.  28  ;  ch.  1. 
33  "  Acts  1.  4f .;  comp.  2.  4,  33 :  19.  2  ;  ch.  20.  22 
»  ch.  12.  16,  23  ;  13.  31  f . ;  16. 14  ;  17. 1  P  See  Mt. 
21.  11 ;  comp.  ch.  1.  21  «  ver.  52 ;  comp.  ch.  1. 
46(?)  'Mt.  1.  1  ;  2.  5f.  ;  Lk.2. -iff.  »  ch.  10. 19  ; 
comp.  9.  16  '  ver.  30  "  ver.  32  "  See  Mt.  7.  28 
^  ver.  12  y  Comp.  ch.  12.  42  ^  See  Lk.  23. 13 ;  ver. 
26  "  ch.  3.  1  ;  19.  39  6  Ex.  23.  1 ;  Dt.  17.  6;  19.  15 ; 
Prov.  13. 13  ;  comp.  Acts  23.  3 


2  Gr.  of.  3  Gr.  mit  of  Ms  belly. 

■*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  for  the  Solj) 
Spirit  was  not  yet  given. 
4  2  S.  vu.  12  If  ;  Mic.  v.  2. 


7.53 


JOHN 


8.33 


[The  Woiuau  taken  in  Adnltery.]    "1  am  the  light  of  the  world."    "He  that  sent  rae  is  with  ine  " 


Galilee  1     Search,    and    ^  see    that 
"  out  of  Galilee  ariseth  no  prophet. 


53  ^  [And  they  went  every  man 

8  unto  his  own  house :  1  but 
Jesus  went  unto  *the  mount 
of  Olives.  2  And  early  in  the 
morning  he  came  again  into  the 
temple,  and  all  the  people  came 
unto  him  ;  and  "he  sat  down,  and 
taught  them.  3  And  the  scribes 
and  the  Pharisees  bring  a  woman 
taken  in  adultery  ;  and  having  set 
her  in  the  midst,  4  they  say  unto 
him,  Teachei*,  this  woman  hath 
been  taken  in  adultery,  in  the  \ery 
act.  5  '^  Now  in  the  law  Moses  com- 
manded us  to  stone  such :  what 
then  sayest  thou  of  her  1_  6  And 
this  they  said,  "^ trying  him,  ''that 
they  might  have  lokereof  to  accuse 
him.  But  Jesus  stooped  down,  and 
with  his  finger  wrote  on  the  ground. 
7  But  when  they  continued  asking 
him,  •''he  lifted  up  himself,  and  said 
unto  them,  ^He  that  is  Avithout  sin 
among  j^ou,  let  him  ''first  cast  a 
stone  at  her.  8  And  again  he 
stooped  down,  and  with  his  finger 
wrote  on  the  ground.  9  And  they, 
when  they  heard  it,  went  out  one  by 
one,  beginning  from  the  eldest,  even 
unto  the  last :  and  Jesus  was  left 
alone,  and  the  woman,  where  she 
was,  in  the  midst.  10  And  Jesus 
-''lifted  up  himself,  and  said  unto 
her,  Woman,  where  are  they?  did 
no  man  condemn  thee'?  1 1  And  she 
said.  No  man.  Lord.  And  Jesus  said, 
*  Neither  do  I  condemn  thee :  go  thy 
way ;  from  henceforth  *sin  no  more.  ] 


12  Again  therefore  Jesus  spake 
unto  them,  saying,  '  I  am  the  light 
of  the  world  :  '"  he  that  followeth 
me  shall  not  walk  in  the  darkness, 
but   shall  have   the  light  of  life. 

13  The  Pharisees  therefore  said 
unto  him,  "Thou  bearest  witness 
of  thyself ;  thy  witness  is  not  true. 

14  Jesus  answered  and  said  unto 
them,  "Even  if  I  bear  witness  of 
myself,  my  witness  is  true ;  for  I 
know  ^whence  I  came,  and  whither 
I  go ;  but « ye  know  not  whence  I 
come,  or  whither  I  go.  15'"  Ye 
judge  after  the  flesh  ;  'I  judge  no 
man.  16  Yea  and  *if  I  judge,  my 
judgment  is  true ;    for  I  am  not 

1  Or,  see :  for  out  of  GaWee  &r. 

2  Most  of  the  ancient  authorities  omit  John  7. 
53-8.  11.  Those  which  contain  it  vary  much  from 
each  other.  a  Lev.  xx.  10 ;  Dt.  xxii.  22  f . 


103 


alone,  but  I  and  the  Father  that 
sent  me.  17  Yea  and  in  your  law 
it  is  written,  *  that  the  witness  of 
"  two  men  is  true.  18  1  am  he  that 
beareth  witness  of  myself,  and  ''  the 
Father  that  sent  me  beareth  wit- 
ness of  me.  19  They  said  there- 
fore unto  him.  Where  is  thy  Father"? 
Jesus  answered.  Ye  know  neither 
me,  nor  my  Father:  *'if  ye  knew 
me,  ye  would  know  my  Father  also. 
20  These  words  sj^ake  he  in  *  the 
treasury,  as  'he  taught  in  the  tem- 
ple :  and  no  man  took  him  ;  because 
"  his  hour  was  not  yet  come. 

2 1  He  said  therefore  again  unto 
them,  I  go  away,  and  'ye  shall 
seek  me,  and  *"  shall  die  in  your  sin  : 
whither  I  go,  ye  cannot  come.  22 
''The  Jews  therefore  said,  Will  he 
kill  himself,  that  he  saith, "  Whither 
I  go,  ye  cannot  come  1  23  And  he 
said  unto  them,  •'Ye  are  from  be- 
neath ;  I  am  from  above  :  'ye  are 
of  this  woi4d  ;  ''  I  am  not  of  this 
world.  24  I  said  therefore  unto 
you,  that  ye  "shall  die  in  your  sins  : 
for  except  ye  believe  that '  1  am  he, 
"  ye  shall  die  in  your  sins.  25  They 
said  therefore  unto  him.  Who  art 
thou  1  J  esus  said  unto  them,  °  Even 
that  which  I  have  also  spoken  unto 
you  froni  the  beginning.  26  I  have 
many  things  to  speak  and  to  judge 
concerning  you  :  howbeit  *he  that 
.sent  me  is  true;  and  'the  things 
which  I  heaid  from  him,  these 
speak  I  unto  the  world.  27  They 
perceived  not  that  he  spake  to  them 
of  the  Father.  28  Jesus  therefore 
.said.  When  ye  have  "lifted  up  the 
Son  of  man,  then  shall  ye  know 
that  "^I  am  he,  and  that  "I  do 
nothing  of  myself,  but  as  the 
Father  taught  me,  I  speak  these 
things.  29  And  he  that  sent  me  is 
with  me ;  "he  hath  not  left  me  alone ; 
for  p1  do  always  the  things  that  are 
pleasing  to  him.  30  As  he  spake 
these  things, *many  believed  on  him. 

31  Jesus  therefore  said  to  those 
Jews  that  had  believed  him,  ''If  ye 
abide  in  my  word,  then  are  ye  truly 
my  'disciples;  32  and  'ye  shall 
know  the  truth,  and  "the  truth 
shall  make  you  free.  33  They  an- 
swered unto  him,  "We  are  Abra- 

See  ch. 
'  Comp. 

-  ,  2  Cor.  ?,. 

Pet.  2. 16    "  Tcr.  37, 


i  Comp.  Dt  xix.  15  ;  xvli.  6. 
s  Or,  Altogether  that  tohicfi  I  also  speak  untn 
you.  *  Or,  /  am  he  ;  and  I  do 


8.34 


JOHN 


9.7 


Tlie  Trae  Cliildren  of  Abraham.    The  Man  born  blind 


ham's  seed,  and  have  never  yet 
been  in  bondage  to  any  man  :  how 
sayest  thou,  Ye  shall  be  made  ireel 
34  Jesus  answered  them,  Verily, 
verily,  I  say  unto  you,  "  Every  one 
that  committeth  sin  is  the  bond- 
servant of  sin.  35  And  *  the  bond- 
servant abideth  not  in  the  house 
for  ever  :  "  the  son  abideth  for  ever. 

36  If  therefore  the  Son ''  shall  make 
you  free,  ye  shall  be  free  indeed. 

37  I  know  that  ye  are  *  Abraham's 
seed ;  yet  ^ye  seek  to  kill  me,  be- 
cause my  word  ^  hath  not  free  course 
in  you.  38  I  speak  the  things  which 
I  have  seen  with  '-^my  Father  :  and 
ye  also  do  the  things  which  ye 
heard  from  "your  father.  39  They 
answered  and  said  unto  him,  "  Our 
father  is  Abraham.  Jesus  saith 
unto  them, ''  If  ye  ^  were  Abraham's 
children,  ''ye  would  do  the  works 
of  Abraham.  40  But  now  -^ye  seek 
to  kill  me,  a  man  that  hath  Hold 
you  the  truth,  which  I  heard  from 
God :  this  did  not  Abraham.  4 1 
Ye  do  the  works  of  ^your  father. 
They  said  unto  him.  We  were  not 
born  of  fornication  ;  *  we  have  one 
Father,  even  God.  42  Jesus  said 
unto  them,  If  God  were  your  Father, 
'■  ye  would  love  me :  '"  for  I  came 
forth  and  am  come  from  God ;  for 
"  neither  have  I  come  of  myself,  but 
"he  sent  me.  43  Why  do  ye  not 
^understand  ^my  speech  1  Bven 
because  ye  cannot « hear  my  word. 
44  ""Ye  are  of  "your  father  the 
devil,  and  the  lusts  of  your^father 
it  is  *your  will  to  do.  'He  was 
a  murderer  from  the  beginning, 
and  standeth  not  in  the  truth, 
because  "  there  is  no  truth  in  him. 
^  When  he  speaketh  a  lie,  he  "  speak- 
eth  of  his  own  :  for  he  is  a  liar,  and 
the  father  thereof.  45  But  because 
■^  I  say  the  truth,  ye  believe  me  not. 
46  Which  of  you  convicteth  me  of 
sin  1  If  *  I  say  truth,  why  do  ye 
not  believe  me'?  47  ^  He  that  is  of 
God  heareth  the  words  of  God  :  for 
this  cause  ye  hear  them  not,  because 
ye  are  not  of  God.  48  ^The  Jews 
answered  and  said  unto  him,  Say 
we  not  well  that  thou  art  a  "Sa- 
maritan, and  *hast  a  demon  1  49 
Jesus  answered,  I  *have  not  a  de- 
mon ;  but  I  honor  my  Father,  and 
ye  dishonor  me.     50  But  ''I  seek 

1  Or,  hath  no  place  in  you. 

2  Or,  the  Father  :  do  ye  atso  therefore  the  things 
which  ye  heard  from  the  Father.         3  Gr.  are 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  ye  do  the  works 
of  Abraham.  5  Or,  knoiv 

6  Or,  When  one  speaketh  a  tie,  he  speaketh  of 
hts  own :  for  his  father  also  is  a  liar. 


°-  Rom.  6. 

16  ;  2  Pet. 

2.  19 
b  Gen.  21. 

10;  Gal.  4. 

30 
<"  Lk.  15.  31 
<*  ver.  32 
"  ver.  37,  39  ; 

Mt.  3.  9 
/ver.  40 ; 

see  ch.  7.  1 
9  ver.  41,  44 
''  Comp. 

Rom.  9.  7 ; 

Gal.  3.  7 

•  Comp. 
ver.  26 

fc  Dt.  32.  6  ; 

Is.  63. 

16 :  64.  8 
'  1  Ju.  5.  1 
"'  ch.  13.  3  ; 

16.  28,  30 ; 

17.8 
'■  ch.  7.  28 
°  See  ch.  3. 

17 
P  ver.  33,  39, 

41,  &o. 
9  Comp.  ch. 

5.25 
'■  1  Jn.  3.  8 

*  Comp.  ch. 
7.  17 

t  Gen.  3.  4  ; 

comp. 

1  Jn.  3  8, 

16 ;  Wisd. 

2.  24 
"IJn.  2.  4 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

12.  34 
^  See  ch.  18. 

37 
V  Comp. 

1  Jn.  4.  6 
^  See  ch.  1. 

19 
"  See  Mt.  10. 

5;  ch.4.  9 
b  See  ch.  7. 

20 
"ch  5.  41; 

comp.  ver. 

54 


rfch  14  23; 

15.  20 ;  17. 
6 ;  comp. 
ver.  55 

^  Lk.  2.  26 ; 
Heb.  11.  5 ; 
comp.  Mt. 

16.  28 ; 
Heb.  2. 

9 ;  ver.  52 
/  See  ver. 

51 
!'  Comp.  ch. 

4.  12 
'i  Comp. 

ver.  50 
'  See  ch.  7. 

39 
*  ver.  19 ; 

see  15.  21 

ch.  7.  29 
"*  Comp.  ver. 

44 
«  ch.  15.  10  ; 

comp.  ver. 

51 

0  ver.  37.  39 
PComp.Mt. 

13.  17  ; 
Heb.  11. 13 

1  Comp  ch. 

17.  5,  24 ; 
1.  1 

>"  ch.  10.  31 ; 

11.8. 

Comp.  Mt. 

12.  14 
•ch.  12  36 

104 


not  mine  own  glory :  there  is  one 
that  seeketh  and  judgeth.  51 
Verily,  verily,  I  say  unto  you.  If  a 
man  "^  keep  my  word,  he  shall  never 
"see  death.  52  ^The  Jews  said 
unto  him.  Now  we  know  that  thou 
''hast  a  demon.  Abraham  died, 
and  the  prophets  ;  and  thou  sayest, 
If  a  man  "^keep  my  word,  he  shall 
never  ■'^  taste  of  death.  53  *Art 
thou  greater  than  our  father  Abra- 
ham, who  died  ?  and  the  prophets 
died:  whom  makest  thou  thyself? 

54  Jesus  answered,  ''If  I  glorify 
myself,  my  glory  is  nothing  :  '  it  is 
my  Father  that  glorifieth  me ;  of 
whom  ye  say,  that  he  is  your  God  ; 

55  and  *  ye  have  not  known  him : 
'  but  I  know  him ;  and  if  I  should 
say,  I  know  him  not,  I  shall  be  like 
unto  you,  ™a  liar:  'but  I  know 
him,  and  "keep  his  word.  56  "Your 
father  Abraham  ^rejoiced  ''to  see 
my  day ;  and  he  saw  it,  and  was 
glad.  57  '  The  Jews  therefore  said 
unto  him.  Thou  art  not  yet  fifty 
years  old,  and  hast  thou  seen  Abra- 
ham 1  58  Jesus  said  unto  them. 
Verily,  verily,  I  say  unto  you,  Be- 
fore Abraham  was  born,  *  I  am. 
59  They '"took  up  stones  therefore 
to  cast  at  him:  but  Jesus  **hid 
himself,  and  went  out  of  the  tem- 
ple®. 

9  And  as  he  passed  by,  he  saw 
a  man  blind  from  his  birth. 
2  And  his  disciples  asked  him,  say- 
ing, '  Babbi,  who  sinned,  "  this  man, 
or  his  "parents,  that  he  should  be 
born  blind  1  3  Jesus  answered. 
Neither  did  this  man  sin,  nor  his 
parents :  but  "^  that  the  works  of 
God  should  be  made  manifest  in 
him.  4  We  must  work  the  works 
of  him  that  sent  me,  ^  while  it  is 
day:  the  night  cometh,  when  no 
man  can  work.  5  When  I  am  in 
the  world,  I  am  Hhe  light  of  the 
woi'ld.  6  When  he  had  thus 
spoken,  he  "spat  on  the  ground, 
and  made  clay  of  the  spittle,  ^^  and 
anointed  his  eyes  with  the  clay, 
7  and  said  unto  him.  Go,  wash  in 
*  the  pool  of  Siloam  (which  is  by 
interpretation.    Sent).       He    went 

t  See  Mt.  23.  7  "  Comp.  ver.  34  ;  Lk.  13.  2 ;  Acts 
28.  4  ;  Wisd.  8.  19  f.  "  Ex.  20.  5  ^  Comp.  ch.  11.  4 
"  ch.  11.  9  ;  12.  35 ;  comp.  7.  33  ;  Gal.  6.  10  '  ch.  1. 
4  ;  8.  12  ;  12.  46  "^  Mk.  7.  33  ;  8.  23  b  ver.  11 ;  see 
Lk.  13.  4 


?  Or,  that  he  should  see 

*  Or,  was  hidden,  and  went  &c. 

9  Many  ancient  authorities  add  and  going 
throvgh  the  midst  of  them  went  his  way  and  so 
passed  by. 

10  Or,  and  with  the  clay  thereof  anointed  his  eyes 


9.8 


JOHN 


10.3 


The  Pharisees  cross-qnestion  biiu.    Jesos  looks  np  the  Ontcast 


away  therefore,  and  washed,  and 
"  came  seeing.  8  The  neighbors 
therefore,  and  they  that  saw  him 
aforetime,  that  he  was  a  beggar, 
said,  Is  not  this  he  that  *sat  and 
begged  1  9  Others  said,  It  is  he  : 
others  said.  No,  but  he  is  hke  him. 
He  said,  I  am  he.  10  They  said 
therefore  unto  him,  How  then  were 
thine  ej'^es  opened*?  11  He  an- 
swered. The  man  that  is  called 
Jesus  made  clay,  and  anointed 
mine  eyes,  and  said  unto  me.  Go 
to  "  Siloam,  and  wash  :  so  I  went 
away  and  washed,  and  I  received 
sight.  12  And  they  said  unto  him, 
^\^lere  is  he?  He  saith,  I  know 
not. 

13  They  bring  to  the  Pharisees 
him  that  aforetime  was  blind.  14 
"^Now  it  was  the  sabbath  on  the 
day  when  Jesus  made  the  clay,  and 
opened  his  eyes.  15  ^  Again  there- 
fore the  Pharisees  also  asked  him 
how  he  received  his  sight.  And  he 
said  unto  them.  He  put  clay  upon 
mine  eyes,  and  I  washed,  and  I  see. 
1 6  Some  therefore  of  the  Pharisees 
said,  ■'This  man  is  not  from  God, 
because  he  keepeth  not  the  sabbath. 
But  others  said.  How  can  a  man 
that  is  a  sinner  do_  such  ^  signs  *? 
And  ''there  was  a  division  among 
them.  17  They  say  therefore  unto 
the  blind  man  'again.  What  sayest 
thou  of  him,  in  that  he  opened 
thine  eyes'?  And  he  said.  He  is  a 
'^prophet.  18  'The  Jews  therefore 
did  not  believe  concerning  him, 
that  he  had  been  blind,  and  had 
received  his  sight,  vxntil  they  called 
the  parents  of  him  that  had  re- 
ceived his  sight,  1 9  and  asked  them, 
saying.  Is  this  your  son,  who  ye  say 
was  born  blind "?  how  then  doth  he 
now  seel  20  His  parents  answered 
and  said,  We  know  that  this  is  our 
son,  and  that  he  was  born  blind  : 
2 1  but  how  he  now  seeth,  we  know 
not ;  or  who  opened  his  eyes,  we 
know  not :  ask  him ;  he  is  of  age ; 
he  shall  speak  for  himself.  22  These 
things  said  his  pai'ents,  because  they 
"'feared  the  Jews :  for  the  Jews  "had 
agreed  already,  _  that  if  any  man 
should  confess  him  to  be  Christ,  °  he 
should  be  put  out  of  the  synagogue. 
23  Therefore  said  his  parents,  ^He 
is  of  age ;  ask  him.  24  So  they 
called  a  second  time  the  man  that 
was  blind,  and  said  unto  him,  «Give 
glory  to  God:  we  know  that  ''this 
man  is  a  sinner.  25  He  therefore 
answered.  Whether  he  is  a  sinner, 


"  ch.  n.  37 
f>  Comp. 

Acts  3.  2, 

10 
'  See  ver.  7 
d  ch.  5.  9 
*  ver.  10 
/Comp.  Mt. 

12.  2 
0  See  ch.  2. 

11 
''  Comp.  ch. 

6.  52  ;  7.  43  ; 

10.  19 

'  Comp.  ver. 

15 
k  See  Mt.  21. 

11 
'  See  ch.  1. 

19 ;  ver.  22 
"'  Comp.  ch. 

7.  13 

"  Comp.  ch. 

7.  45-,52 
°  ch.  12.  42 ; 

16.  2. 

Comp.  Lk. 

6.  22 
V  ver.  21 
9  Josh.  7. 

19 ;  1  Esdr. 

9.  8 ;  comp. 

Ezr.  10. 

11;  Rev. 

11.  13 

»■  ver.  16 


*  ver.  15 
t  See  ch.  5. 

25 
"  Comp.  ch. 

5.  45 ; 

Rom.  2.  17 
"  ch.  8.  14 
^  Job27.8f. ; 

35.  13 ;  Ps. 

34.  15  f .  ; 

66.  18  ;  145. 

19;  Prov. 

15.  29 ;  28. 

9;Is.  1. 15; 

Jas.  5. 

16  ff. 
!'ver  16; 

comp.  ch. 

3.  2 

^  Comp. 

ver.  2 
"  Comp. 

ver.  22,  35 ; 

3  Jn.  10 
6  See  Mt. 

4.  3 

"  Comp. 

Rom.  10. 14 
d  ch.  4.  26 
«  See  Mt. 

8.  2 
/  ch.  5.  22, 

27  ;  3.  19 
«  Lk.  4. 18 
''  Mt.  13. 13  ; 

15.  14 
i  Comp. 

Rom.  2.  19 
1^  Comp.  ch. 

15.  22,  24 
'  Comp. 

Prov.  26. 12 


'"  ver.  8 
"  ver.  11  f. 


'  ver.  4  f .  16, 
27 


I  know  not :  one  thing  I  know,  that, 
whereas  I  was  blind,  now  I  see. 
26  They  said  therefore  unto  him. 
What  did  he  to  thee?  how  opened 
he  thine  eyes'?  27  He  answered 
them,  *  I  told  you  even  now,  and  ye 
did  not  *  hear  ;  wherefore  would  ye 
hear  it  again?  would  ye  also  become 
his  disciples?  28  And  they  reviled 
him,  ancfsaid,  Thou  art  his  disciple ; 
but  "we  are  disciples  of  Moses.  29 
We  know  that  God  hath  spoken 
unto  Moses :  but  as  for  this  man, 
"  we  know  not  whence  he  is.  30  The 
man  answered  and  said  unto  them. 
Why,  herein  is  the  marvel,  that  ye 
know  not  whence  he  is,  and  yet  he 
opened  mine  eyes.  31  We  know 
that  ^  God  heareth  not  sinners :  but 
if  any  man  be  a  worshipper  of  God, 
and  do  his  will,  him  he  heareth. 
32  Since  the  world  began  it  was 
never  heard  that  any  one  opened 
the  eyes  of  a  man  born  blind.     33 

*  If  this  man  were  not  from  God,  he 
could  do  nothing.  34  They  an- 
swered and  said  unto  him,  'Thou 
wast  altogether  born  in  sins,  and 
dost  thou  teach  us?  And  they 
"cast  him  out. 

35  Jesus  heard  that  they  had 
"cast  him  out;  and  finding  him, 
he  said.  Dost  thou  believe  on  Hhe 

*  Son  of  God?  36  He  answered  and 
said.  And  ''who  is  he.  Lord,  that  I 
may  believe  on  him?  37  Jesus  said 
unto  him,  Thou  hast  both  seen  him, 
and  ''he  it  is  that  speaketh  with 
thee.  38  And  he  said.  Lord,  I  be- 
lieve.    And  he  ^^  worshipped  him. 

39  And  Jesus  said,  -Tor  iudgment 
came  I  into  this  world,  that "  they 
that  see  not  may  see ;  and  that 
''they  that  see  may  become  blind. 

40  Those  of  the  Pharisees  who 
were  with  him  heard  these  things, 
and  said  unto  him,  ^Are  we  also 
blind?  41  Jesus  said  unto  them, 
''  If  ye  were  blind,  ye  would  have 
no  sin :  but  now  ye  say,  '■  We  see : 
your  sin  remaineth. 

-i  f\  Verily,  verily,  I  say  unto 
J_W  you.  He  that  entereth  not 
by  the  door  into  the  fold  of  the 
sheep,  but  climbeth  up  some  other 
way,  the  same  is  '"a  thief  and  a 
robber.  2  But  he  that  entereth 
in  by  the  door  is  ^"the  shepherd 
of  the  sheep.  3  To  him  the  porter 
openeth ;  and  the  sheep  hear  °his 
voice  :  and  he  calleth  his  own  sheep 

1  Many  ancieut  authorities  read  the  Son  of  Man. 

2  The  Greek  word  denotes  an  act  of  reverenre, 
whether  paid  to  a  creature  (as  here)  or  to  the 
Creator  (see  ch.  4.  20).  3  Or,  a  shep/ierU 


105 


10.4 


JOHN 


10.39 


Parable  of  the  Sheep-fold. '  The  Good  Shepherd.    Opinions  again  divided.    The  Feast  of  the  Dedication 


by  name,  and  "leadeth  them  out. 
4  When  he  hath  put  forth  all  his 
own,  he  goeth  before  them,  and 
the  sheep  follow  him :  for  they 
know  *  his  voice.  5  And  a  stranger 
will  they  not  follow,  but  will  flee 
from  him  :  for  they  know  not  *  the 
voice  of  strangers.  6  This  '"^  par- 
able spake  Jesus  unto  them :  but 
they  understood  not  what  things 
they  were  which  he  spake  unto 
them. 

7  Jesus  therefore  said  unto  them 
again,  Verily,  verily,  I  say  unto 
you,  I  am  ''the  door  of  the  sheep. 
8  All  that  came  -before  me  are 
"thieves  and  robbers :  but  the 
sheep  did  not  hear  them.  9  ''I 
am  the  door ;  by  me  if  any  man 
enter  in,  he  shall  be  .saved,  and 
shall  go  in  and  go  out,  and  shall 
find  pasture.  1 0  The  thief  cometh 
not,  but  that  he  may  steal,  and 
kill,  and  destroy :  I  came  that 
they  -'may  have  life,  and  may 
^have  it  abundantly.  11  "I  am 
the  good  shepherd :  the  _  good 
shepherd  ''layeth  down  his  life 
for  the  sheep.  12  He  that  is  a 
hireling,  and  not  a  'shepherd, 
whose  own  the  sheep  are  not, 
beholdeth  the  wolf  coming,  and 
leaveth  the  sheep,  and  fleeth,  and 
the  wolf  snatchetn  them,  and  scat- 
tereth  them :  1 3  he  fleeth  because 
he  is  a  hireling,  and  careth  not 
for  the  sheep.  14*1  am  the  good 
shepherd  ;  and  '  I  know  mine  own, 
and  mine  own  know  me,  15  even 
as  "*  the  Father  knoweth  me,  and 
I  know  the  Father;  and  "I  lay 
down  my  life  for  the  sheep.  16 
And  "other  sheep  I  have,  which 
are  not  of  this  fold :  them  also  I 
must  ^  bring,  and  they  shall  hear 
ray  voice ;  and  ^  they  shall  become 
''one  flock,  *one  shepherd.  17 
Therefore  doth  the  Father  love 
me,  because  I  "lay  down  my  life, 
that  I  may  take  it  again.  18  ''No 
one  ^taketh  it  away  from  me,  but 
I  "lay  it  down  of  myself.  I  have 
''  power  to  lay  it  down,  and  I  have 
'  power  to  take  it  again.  *  This 
commandment  received  I  from  my 
Father. 

19  'There  arose  a  division  again 
among  the  Jews  because  of  these 
words.    20  And  many  of  them  said, 

1  Or,  proverb 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  before  me. 

3  Or,  have  ahiindmice  *  Or,  lead 
6  Or,  there  shall  he  one  flock 

6  Some  ancient  authorities  read  took  it  away. 

7  Or,  rigtU 


"  Comp. 

ver.  (t 
6  ver.3,5,16, 

27 
•^  Comp.  oh. 

16.  25,  2D ; 

2  Pet.  2.  22 
d  Comp 

ver.  1  f .  9 
^  ver.  1 ; 

comp.  Jer. 

23.  1  f .  ; 

Ezek.  34. 

2ff. 
/Comp.  oh. 

5.40 
s  ver.  14 ; 

comp.  is. 

40.  11 ; 

Ezek.  34. 

11-16,  23 ; 

Heb.  13. 

20;  IPet. 

5.  4 ;  Rev. 

7.  17 
ft  ver.  15,  17, 

18;1  Ju.  3. 

16;  comp. 

ch.  15.  13 
'  ver.  2 
k  See  ver.  11 
'  ver,  27 
"'  Mt.  11.  27 
"  ver.  11, 17, 

18 
°  Comp.  Is. 

56.  8 
P  Comp.  ch. 

11.  52 ;  17. 

20  f.  ;  Eph. 

2.  13-18 ; 

1  Pet.  2.  25 
1  Comp. 

Ezek.  34. 

23 ;  37.  24 
*■  Comp.  Mt. 

26.  53 ;  ch. 

2.  19  ;  5.  26 
'  Comp.  ell. 

14.  31 ;  15. 

10:  Phil.  2. 

8  ;  Heb.  5.  8 
t  ch.  7.  43  : 

comp.  9.  16 


"  See  ch.  7. 

20 
^  Comp. 

Mk.  3.  21 
^  See  Mt.  4. 

24 
y  Comp.  ch. 

9.  32  f.  ; 
Ex.  4.  11 

'  1  Mace.  4. 
59 ;  2  Mace. 

10.  5f. 

«  Acts  3.  11 ; 

5  12 
6  See  ch.  1. 

19 ;  ver.  31, 

33 
"  Comp.  ch. 

16  25 ;  Lk. 

22.  67 
rf  Comp.  ch. 

8.  56,  58 
"  See  ch.  5. 

36 ;  ver.  38 
/Comp.  ch. 

8.47 
9  ver.  16 ; 

see  ver.  4 
h  ch.  17.  2  f.  ; 

IJn.  2.25; 

5.  11 

i  Comp.  ch. 

6.  37,  39 
*••  Comp. 

Wisd.  3.  1 
'  Comp.  ch. 

17.  21  n. 
""  See  ch.  8. 

59 
"  Lev.  24.  16 

106 


He  "hath  a  demon,  and  'is  mad; 
why  hear  ye  him  1  21  Others  said, 
These  are  not  the  sayings  of  one 
"^  possessed  with  a  demon.  ^  Can  a 
demon  open  the  eyes  of  the  blind '? 
22  '^  And  it  was  Hhe  feast  of  the 
dedication  at  Jerusalem  :  23  it  was 
winter ;  and  Jesus  was  walking  in 
the  temple  in  "Solomon's  ^ porch. 
24  *  The  Jews  therefore  came  round 
about  him,  and  said  unto  him.  How 
long  dost  thou  hold  us  in  suspensel 
If  thou  art  the  Christ,  tell  us 
"plainly.  25  Jesus  answered  them, 
'^i  told  you,  and  ye  believe  not: 
"  the  works  that  I  do  in  my  Father's 
name,  these  bear  witness  of  me. 
26  But  ye  believe  not,  because 
^ve  are  not  of  my  sheep.  27  My 
sheep  "  hear  my  voice,  and  ^  I  know 
them,  and  they  follow  me  :  28  and 
I  give  unto  them  '*  eternal  life ; 
and  they  shall  never  perish,  and 
'no  one  shall  snatch  them  out  of 
''my  hand.  29  ^°  My  Father,  who 
hath  given  them  unto  me,  is  greater 
than  all ;  and  no  one  is  able  to 
snatch  "  them  out  of  *  the  Father's 
hand.  30  'I  and  the  Father  are 
one.  31  The  Jews  "'took  up  stones 
again  to  stone  him.  32  Jesus  an- 
swered them.  Many  good  works 
have  I  showed  you  from  the 
Father ;  for  which  of  those  works 
do  ye  stone  mel  33  The  Jews 
answered  him.  For  a  good  work 
we  stone  thee  not,  but  for  "blas- 
phemy ;  and  because  that  thou, 
being  a  man,  "  makest  thyself  God. 
34  Jesus  answered  them.  Is  it  not 
written  in  ^  your  ^  law,  ^'^  I  said,  Ye 
are  gods'?  35  If  he  called  them 
gods,  unto  whom  the  word  of  God 
came  (and  the  scripture  cannot  be 
broken),  36  say  ye  of  him,  whom 
the  Father  ■'^'sanctified  and  *sent 
into  the  world.  Thou  blasphemest : 
because  I  said,  *I  am  the  Son  of 
God"?  37  "If  I  do  not  the  works 
of  my  Father,  believe  me  not. 
38  But  if  I  do  them,  though  ye 
believe  not  me,  believe  "  the  works : 
that  ye  ma.y  know  and  understand 
that  ^the  Father  is  in  me,  and  I 
in  the  Father.    39  2' They  sought 

0  ch  5.  18  P  Comp.  ch.  8.  17  9  Comp.  ch.  12.  34 ; 
15.  25  ;  Rom.  3.  19 ;  1  Cor.  14.  21  ""  Comp.  ch.  6.  69 ; 
Jer.  1.  5  ;  Ecclus.  45.  4 ;  49.  7  '  See  ch.  3.  17 
'  Comp.  ver.  30  ;  ch.  5.  17  f.  "  Comp.  ch.  15.  24  ; 
ver.  25  "  ver.  25 ;  ch.  14.  11  *  ch.  14.  10 f.  20 ;  17. 
21,  23     y  See  ch.  7.  30 


8  Some  ancient  authorities  read  At  that  time 
wax  the  featt.  ^  Or,  portico 

1"  Some  ancient  authorities  read  That  which 
my  Father  hath  given  unto  vie.  n  Or,  aught 

1-  Ps.  Ixxxii.  6.  13  Or,  consecrated 


10.40 


JOHN 


11.34 


Jesus  ?oes  a^ain  to  ?tr.Ta.    Jesns  hears  of  the  Sickness  of  Lazaros.    Raises  Lazarns  from  the  Dead 


again  to  take  him :  and  "  he  went 
forth  out  of  their  hand. 

40  And  he  went  away  *  again 
beyond  the  Jordan  into  the  place 
where  John  was  at  the  first  baptiz- 
ing ;  and  there  he  abode.  41  And 
many  came  unto  him ;  and  they 
said,  John  indeed  did  no  "  sign :  but 
''all  things  whatsoever  John  spake 
of  this  man  were  true.  42  And 
*  many  believed  on  him  there. 

nNow  a  certain  man  was 
sick,  Lazarus  of  -^Bethany, 
of  the  village  of  Mary  and  her 
sister  ^Martha.  2  And  it  was 
that  Mary  who  ''anointed  'the 
Lord  with  ointment,  and  wiped 
his  feet  with  her  hair,  whose 
brother  Lazarus  was  sick.  3  The 
sisters  therefore  sent  unto  him, 
saying,  *Lord,  behold,  *he  whom 
thou  lovest  is  sick.  _  4  But  when 
Jesus  heard  it,  he  said.  This  sick- 
ness is  not  unto  death,  but  for  '  the 
glory  of  God,  that  the  Son  of  God 
may  be  glorified  thereby.  5  Now 
Jesus  loved  "'  Martha,  and  her  sis- 
ter, and  Lazarus.  6  When  there- 
fore he  heard  that  he  was  sick,  he 
abode  at  that  time  two  days  in  the 
place  where  he  was.  7  Then  after 
this  he  saith  to  the  disciples,  "  Let 
us  go  into  Jud;Tea  again.  8  The 
disciples  say  unto  him,  "Rabbi, 
the  Jews  were  but  now  seeking 
^to  stone  thee;  and  goest  thou 
thither  again  1  9  Jesus  answered, 
«Are  there  not  twelve  hours  in 
the  day"?  If  a  man  walk  in  the 
day.  he  stumbleth  not,  because  he 
seeth  the  light  of  this  world._  10 
But  if  a  man  walk  in  the  night, 
he  stumbleth,  because  the  light  is 
not  in  him.  1 1  These  things  spake 
he :  and  after  this  he  saith  unto 
them,  Our  ''friend  Lazarus  *is 
fallen  asleep  ;  but  I  go,  that  I  may 
awake  him  out  of  sleep.  12  The 
disciples  therefore  said  unto  him. 
Lord,  if  he  is  fallen  asleep,  he 
will  ^recover.  13  Now  'Jesus 
had  spoken  of  his  death  :  but  they 
thought  that  he  spake  of  taking 
rest  in  sleep.  14  Then  Jesus  there- 
fore said  unto  them  plainly,  Laz- 
arus is  dead.  15  And  I  am  glad 
for  your  sakes  that  I  was  not 
there,  to  the  intent  ye  may  be- 
lieve ;  nevertheless  let  us  go  unto 
him.  16  "Thomas  therefore,  who 
is  called  -"Didymus,  said  unto  his 
fellow-disciples.  Let  us  also  go, 
that  we  may  die  with  him. 

I  Gr.  be  saved.  2  That  is,  Twin. 


"  Comp.  ch. 

8.  59 ;  Lk. 

4.  30 
i  ch.  1.  28 
<^  See  ch.  2. 

11 
ri  ch.  1.  27, 

30,  34  ;  3. 

27-30 
"■  See  ch.  7. 

31 
/  See  Mt.  21. 

17 ;  ver.  13 
»  ver.  5, 

19  ff. ;  see 

Lk.  10.  38 
A  ch.  12.  3 ; 

comp.  Lk. 

7.  38 
'  See  Lk.  7. 

13 ;  ver.  3, 

21,  32  ; 

comp.  ch. 

13.  13  f. 
*-■  Comp. 

ver.  5, 11, 

36 
'  ver.  40 ; 

comp.  ch. 

9.  3  ;  10  38 
"'  See  ver.  1 
"  Comp.  ch. 

10.  40 

"  Sae  Mt. 

23.  7 
P  ch.  10.  31 ; 

see  8.  59 
9  Comp.  Lk. 

13.  33 ;  ch. 

9.  4  ;  12.  35 
'■  Comp. 

ver.  3 
"  Mt.  27.  52  ; 

Mk.  5  39  ; 

ver.  13 ; 

see  Acts 

7.  60 
«Mt.  9.  24; 

Lk.  8:  52 
"  Mt.  10.  3  ; 

Mk.  3  18; 

Lk.  6,  15 ; 

ch.  14.  5 ; 

20.  26-28  ; 
Acts  1  13 

"ch.  20.  24; 

21.  2 


"  ver.  39 
y  See  ver.  1 
*  See  ch.  1. 

19 ;  ver.  8 
"  ver  31 ; 

Job  2.  11; 

comp. 

is.  31.  13; 

1  Chr.  10. 
12;  .Judith 
16.  24 

f>  Comp  Lk. 

10.  38-42 
"^  See  ver.  2 
d  ver.  32 ; 

comp 

ver.  37 
'  ver.  41  f .  ; 

comp.  9  31 
/  Dan  12  2  ; 

2  Mace  7. 
14 ;  comp. 
Acts  24. 
15  ;  Jn.  5. 
28  f. 

^  Comp  oh 

1.  4  ;  5.  26  ; 
6.  39  f  ; 
Rev.  1.  13 

''  See  ch.  6. 

47,  50,  51 ; 

8.51 
•Mt  16.  16; 

comp.  Lk. 

2.  U 

k  ch.  6.  14 
'  ver  30 

107 


1 7  So  when  Jesus  came,  he  found 
that  he  had  been  in  the  tomb  ^  four 
days  already.  18  Now  2' Bethany 
was  nigh  unto  Jerusalem,  about 
fifteen  furlongs  off;  19  and  many 
of  '  the  Jews  had  come  to  ^  Martha 
and  Mary,  "to  console  them  con- 
cerning their  brother.  20  *  Martha 
therefore,  when  she  heard  that 
Jesus  was  coming,  went  and  met 
him:  but  *Mary  still  sat  in  the 
house.  21  Martha  therefore  said 
unto  Jesus,  '^Lord,  ''if  thou  hadst 
been  here,  my  brother  had  not 
died.  22  And  even  now  I  know 
that,  ^whatsoever  thou  shalt  ask 
of  God,  God  will  give  thee.  23 
Jesus  saith  unto  her.  Thy  brother 
shall  rise  again.  24  Martha  saith 
unto  him,  •'1  know  that  he  shall 
rise  again  in  the  resurrection  at 
the  last  daj^  25  Jesus  said  unto 
her,  fl  am  the  resurrection,  and 
the  life :  he  that  believeth  on  me, 
though  he  die,  yet  shall  he  live ; 
26  and  whosoever  liveth  and  be- 
lieveth on  me  ''shall  never  die. 
Believest  thou  this  1  27  She  saith 
unto  him.  Yea,  Lord :  I  have  be- 
lieved that  thou  art  '  the  Christ, 
the  Son  of  God,  e;'ew  *he  that  Com- 
eth into  the  world.  28  And  when 
she  had  said  this,  she/ went  away, 
and  called  Mary  ^her  sister  secretly, 
saying,  "'  The  Teacher  is  here,  and 
calleth  thee.  29  And  she,  when 
she  heard  it,  arose  quickly,  and 
went  unto  him.  30  (Now  Jesus 
was  not  yet  come  into  the  village, 
but  "  was  still  in  the  place  where 
Martha  met  him.)  31  "The  Jews 
then  who  were  with  her  in  the 
house,  and  ^  were  consoling  hei% 
when  they  saw  Mary,  that  she 
rose  up  quickly  and  went  out, 
followed  her,  supposing  that  she 
was  going  unto  the  tomb  to  '*  weep 
there.  32  Mary  therefore,  when 
she  came  where  Jesus  was,  and 
saw  him,  fell  down  at  his  feet, 
saying  unto  him,  »Lord,  ''if  thou 
hadst  been  here,  my  brother  had 
not  died.  33  When  Jesus  there- 
fore saw  her  ^  weeping,  and  *  the 
Jews  also^  weeping  who  came  with 
her,  he  '"groaned  in  the  spirit, 
ana  ''"was  troubled,  34  and  said, 

"•  Mt.  26. 18  :  Mk.  14  14  ;  Lk  22. 11 ;  comp.  ch.  13  13 
"  ver.  20  "  See  ver.  19 ;  ver.  33  f  ver.  19  «  Se* 
ver.  2  "■  See  ver.  21  '  See  ver.  19  <  ver.  38  "  Comp 
ch.  12.  27  ;  13.  21 


3  Or,  her  sister,  saying  secretly 

*  Gr.  wail.  =  Gr.  wailing. 

6  Or,  was  moved  with  indignation  in  the  spirit 

7  Gr.  troubled  himself. 


11.35 


JOHN 


12.8 


la  Consequence  the  Pharisees  plot  to  pnt  Jesns  to  Death.    Jesas  withdraws  to  Ephraim.    The  Anointing  at  Bethany 


Where  have  ye  laid  him*?  They 
say  unto  him,  Lord,  come  and  see. 
35  Jesus  "  wept.  36  *  The  Jews 
therefore  said,  Behold  how  he 
"  loved  him  !  37  But  some  of  them 
said.  Could  not  this  man,  who 
"*  opened  the  eyes  of  him  that  was 
blind,  have  caused  that  this  man 
also  should  not  die]  38  Jesus 
therefore  again  ^  '^  groaning  in  him- 
self Cometh  to  the  tomb.  Now  it 
was  -^a  cave,  and  ^a.  stone  lay 
'^against  it.  39  Jesus  saith.  Take 
ye  away  the  stone.  Martha,  the 
sister  of  him  that  was  dead,  saith 
unto  him.  Lord,  by  this  time  *the 
body  decay eth ;  for  he  hath  been 
dead  »  four  days.  40  Jesus  saith 
unto  her,  ''  Said  I  not  unto  thee, 
that,  if  thou  believedst,  thoushould- 
est  see  the  glory  of  God  1  4 1  So 
they  took  away  the  •''stone.  And 
Jesus  '  lifted  up  his  eyes,  and  said, 

*  Father,  I  thank  thee  that  thou 
heardest  me.  42  And  I  knew  that 
thou  hearest  me  always:  but  'be- 
cause of  the  multitude  that  stand- 
eth  around  I  said  it,  that  they  may 
believe  that  '"  thou  didst  send  me. 
43  And  when  he  had  thus  spoken, 
he  cried  with  a  loud  voice,  Lazarus, 
come  forth.  44  He  that  was  dead 
came  forth,  "  bound  hand  and  foot 
with  *  grave-clothes  ;  and  "  his  face 
was  bound  about  with  a  napkin. 
Jesus  saith  unto  them.  Loose  him, 
and  let  him  go. 

4-5  p  Many  thei'efore  of  the  Jews, 
'who  came  to  Mary  and  ''beheld 
^that  which  he  did,  believed  on 
him.  46  But  some  of  them  went 
away  to  the  *  Pharisees,  and  told 
them  the  things  which  Jesus  had 
done. 

47  ^The  chief  priests  therefore 
and  the  Pharisees  'gathered  a 
"council,  and  said.  What  do  we? 
for  this  man  doeth  many  "signs. 

48  If  we  let  him  thus  alone,  all 
men  will  believe  on  him :  and  the 
Romans  will  come  and  take  away 
both  our  ^  place  and  our  nation. 

49  But   a   certain    one   of    them, 

*  Caiaphas,  '  being  high  priest  that 
year,  said  unto  them,  Ye  know 
nothing  at  all,  50  nor  do  ye  take 
account  that  "it  is  expedient  for 
you  that  one  man  should  die  for 
the  people,  and  that  the  whole 
nation  perish  not.     51  Now  this 

1  Or,  being  moved  with  indignation  in  himself 

2  Or,  tipoH  3  Gr.  he  stinketh. 
*  Ot,  grax'e-hands 

5  Many  ancient  authorities  read  the  things 
which  he  did. 


"  Comp.  Lk. 

19  41 

(where  Gr. 
as  in  ver. 
33  marg  ) 

>>  See  ver.  19 
'^  Comp. 

ver.  3 
d  ch.  9.  7 
'  ver.  33 
/Comp  Mt. 

27  60 ;  Mk. 

15.  46  ;  Lk. 

24  2 ;  ch. 

20.  1 
»  ver.  17 
''  ver.  4, 

23  ff. 
'  ch  17,  1 ; 

comp. 

Acts  7.  55 
k  See  Mt. 

11.  25 

'  Comp  ch. 

12.  30;  17. 
21 

'"  See  ch.  3. 

17 
"  See  ch.  19. 

40 
°  Comp.  ch. 

20  7 

V  See  ch.  7. 

31 
«  ver.  19 ; 

comp  ch. 

12.  17  f. 
'"  ch.  2.  23 
'  ver.  .57 ; 

comp  ch. 

7.  32.  45 
'  Mt.  26.  3 
«  See  Mt.  5 

22 
"  See  ch.  2. 

11 
^  Comp.  Mt. 

24.  15 ; 

1  Esdr.  8. 
78; 

2  Mace.  5. 
19  f. 

y  Mt.  26.  3 
'  ver.  51 ; 

ch.  18.  13 
"  ch.  18.  14 


l>  Comp. 

Ex.  28.  30 ; 

Num.  27. 

21 ;  1  S. 

23.  9  ;  30.  7  ; 

Ezr.  2  63 
"  ch.  10  16 
rf  Mt.  26.  4 
^ch  7.1 
/2Chr.  13. 

19  marg,  ? 
9  Mt.  26. 

1  f .  ;  Mk. 

14.  1 ;  I.k. 

22,  1 ;  ch. 

12  1 ;  13, 1 ; 

see  ch,  2. 

13 
ft  Num  9. 

10 ;  2  Chr, 

30,  17  f,  ; 

comp  ch. 

18,  28 
>  ch  7.  11 
*■  See  ver.  47 
'  ver  1-8 : 

comp  Mt. 

26,  6-13 ; 

Mk  14, 

3-9;  also 

Lk.  7.  37- 

39 
"'  See  eh,  11, 

55 ;  comp, 

ver,  12.  20 
"  See  Mt,  21. 

17  ;  comp. 

ch.  11.  43  f. 

108 


he  said  not  of  himself  :  but  '  being 
high  priest  that  year,  he  *  prophe- 
sied that  Jesus  should  die  for  the 
nation ;  52  and  not  for  the  nation 
only,  but  that  he  might  also  "gather 
together  into  one  the  children  of 
God  that  are  scattered  abroad. 
53  So  from  that  day  forth  they 
''took  counsel  that  they  might  put 
him  to  death. 

54  Jesus  therefore  ^walked  no 
more  openly  among  the  Jews,  but 
departed  thence  into  the  country 
near  to  the  wilderness,  into  a  city 
called  'Ephraim  ;  and  there  he  tar- 
ried with  the  disciples.  55  Now 
"the  passover  of  the  Jews  was  at 
hand  :  and  many  went  up  to  Jeru- 
salem out  of  the  country  before  the 
passover,  ''to  purify  themselves. 
56  They  'sought  therefore  for 
Jesus,  and  spake  one  with  another, 
as  they  stood  in  the  temple,  What 
think  yel  That  he  will  not  come 
to  the  feast?  57  Now  Hhe  chief 
priests  and  the  Pharisees  had  given 
commandment,  that,  if  any  man 
knew  where  he  was,  he  should  show 
it,  that  they  might  take  him. 
^  O  'Jesus  therefore  six  days 
A-^  before  '"the  passover  came 
to  "Bethany,  wh^re  Lazarus  was, 
whom  Jesus  raised  from  the  dead. 
2  So  they  made  him  a  supper  there : 
and  "Martha  served;  but  Lazarus 
was  one  of  them  that  ®  sat  at  meat 
with  him.  3  ^  Mary  therefore  took 
a  pound  of  ointment  of  ^*pure 
nard,  very  precious,  and  anointed 
the  feet  of  Jesus,  and  wiped  his 
feet  with  her  hair :  and  the  house 
was  filled  with  the  odor  of  the 
ointment.  4  But  '"Judas  Iscariot, 
one  of  his  disciples,  that  should 
**  betray  him,  saith,  5  Why  was  not 
this  ointment  sold  for  three  hun- 
dred ^shillings,  and  given  to  the 
poor?  6  Now  this  he  said,  not 
because  he  cared  for  the  poor  ;  but 
because  he  was  a  thief,  and  *  having 
the  ^"  bag  "  took  away  '  what  was 
put  therein.  7  Je.sus  therefore  said, 
'"  Suffer  her  to  keep  it  against  "  the 
day  of  my  burying.  8  "  For  the 
poor  ye  have  always  with  you  ;  but 
me  ye  have  not  always. 

°  See  Lk.  10.  38  P  See  ch.  11.  2  «  Mk,  14.  3 
'■  Comp.  ch.  6.  71  '  ch,  13,  29  <  Comp,  Lk,  8.  3 
"  See  ch.  19.  40      "  Mt,  26.  11 ;  Mk.  14.  7 ;  Dt.  15.  11 


6  Gr.  reclined.  7  Or,  liquid  nard 

8  Or,  deliver  him  up 

9  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  6,  7.  i"  Or,  box 

11  Or,  carried  ir/iat  was  put  therein. 

12  Or,  Let  her  alow :  it  was  that  she  might  keep  it 


12.9 


JOHN 


12.39 


Lazarus  also  plotted  agaiust.    Tlie  Triumphal  Entry.    The  Last  Public  Discourse  of  Jesns.    The  Evangelist's  Retrospect 


9  The  "  common  people  therefore 
of  the  Jews  learned  that  he  was 
there :  and  they  came,  not  for 
Jesus'  sake  only,  but  that  they 
might  see  Lazarus  also,  *  whom  he 
had  raised  from  the  dead.  10  But 
the  chief  priests  took  counsel  that 
they  might  put  Lazarus  also  to 
death  ;  1 1  because  that "  by  reason 
of  him  ''many  of  the  Jews  went 
away,  and  believed  on  Jesus. 

12  On  the  morrow  '"a  great  mul- 
titude that  had  come  to  ■'the  feast, 
when  they  heard  that  Jesus  was 
coming  to  Jerusalem,  13  took  the 
''branches  of  the  palm  trees,  and 
went  forth  to  meet  him,  and  cried 
out,  ''  Hosanna  :  Blessed  is  he  that 
Cometh  in  the  name  of  the  Lord, 
even  the  '  King  of  Israel.  1 4  And 
Jesus,  having  found  a  young  ass, 
sat  thereon;  as  it  is  written,  15 
'■*  Fear  not,  daughter  of  Zion  :  be- 
hold, thy  King  cometh,  sitting  on 
an  ass's  colt.  16  *  These  things 
understood  not  his  disciples  at  the 
first :  but  when  Jesus  '  was  glori- 
fied, then  remembered  they  that 
these  things  were  written  of  him, 
and  that  they  had  done  these 
things  unto  him.  17  "'The  multi- 
tude therefore  that  was  with  him 
when  he  called  Lazarus  out  of  the 
tomb,  and  raised  him  from  the 
dead,  bare  witness.  18  "For  this 
cause  also  the  multitude  went  and 
met  him,  "for  that  they  heard  that 
he  had  done  this  sign.  19  The 
Pharisees  therefore  said  among 
themselves,  ^Behold  how  ye  pre- 
vail nothing ;  lo,  the  world  is  gone 
after  him. 

20  Now  there  were  certain 
^Greeks  among  those  that  went 
up  to  worship  at  -^the  feast:  21 
these  therefore  came  to  *  Philip, 
who  was  of  ''Bethsaida  of  Galilee, 
and  asked  him,  saying.  Sir,  we 
would  see  Jesus.  22  Philip  cometh 
and  telleth  « Andrew :  Andrew 
cometh,  and  Philip,  and  they  tell 
Jesus.  23  And  Jesus  answereth 
them,  saying,  *The  hour  is  come, 
that  the  Son  of  man  should  'be 
glorified.  24  Verily,  verily,  I  say 
unto  you,  '  Except  a  grain  of  wheat 
fall  into  the  earth  and  die,  it  abid- 
eth  by  itself  alone ;  but  if  it  die, 
it  beareth  much  fruit.  25  "  He 
that  loveth  his  ■*  life  loseth  it ;  and 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  read  the  common 
people.    See  ver.  9.  2  Zech.  ix.  9. 

*  Or.  Ye  behold 

*  s  life  in  these  places  represents  two  different 
Greek  words. 

66 


"  Comp.  Mk. 

12.  37 ;  ver. 
12  uiarg. 

frch.  11. 

43  f.  ;  ver. 

1, 17  f. 
"  ver.  18 ; 

comp.  ch. 

11.  45  f. 
d  See  ch.  7. 

31 ;  comp. 

11.  42 
^  ver.  12-15 : 

Matthew 

21.  4-9  ; 

Mar/c  11. 

7-lU.  luke 

19.  35-38 
/ver.  1 
*'  Comp. 

1  Mace.  13. 

51 
''  Comp.  Ps. 

118.  25  f. 
'  See  ch.  1. 

49 
*  See  Mk.  9. 

32  ;  comp. 

ch  2.  22 ; 

14.  2(i 
'  See  ch.  7. 

39 ;  ver.  23 
"'  ch.  11.  42 
"  comp.  Lk. 

19  37  ; 

ver.  12 
"  See  ver.  11 
P  See  ch.  7. 

35 
3  See  ch.  1. 

44 
>■  ch.  1.  44  : 

comp.  Mt. 

11.  21 
'  Comp.  ch. 

13.  1,  32 : 
17.  1 ;  Mt. 
26.  45 ;  Mk. 

14.  35,  41 
'  1  Cor.  15. 

36 ;  comp 
Rom.  14.  9 
"  See  Mt.  10. 
39 


"  Lk.  14.  26 
»oh  14.  3; 

17.  24  i 

comp. 

2  Cor.  5.  8  ; 

Phil.  1.  23  ; 

1  Th.  4.  17 
X  1  S.  2.  30  ; 

P.S.  91.  15  ; 
comp.  Lk. 
12.  37 
-  Mt.  26.  38  ; 
Mk.  14.  34  ; 
see  ch.  11. 

"  See  Mt.  11. 

25 
b  See  ver.  23 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

3.  17  ;  17.  5  ; 

Mk.  1.  11  ; 

9.  7  ;  Lk.  3. 

22  ;  9.  35 
rf  Acts  23.  9 
"  ch.  11.  42 
/ch.  16.11; 

comp  ch. 

3.  19  ;  9.  39 
»  ch.  14.  30  ; 

16.  11 ; 

2  Cor.  4.  4  ; 
Eph.  2.  2 ; 
comp.  6. 
12  ;  1  Jn.  4. 
4 ;  5.  19 

A  ch.  3. 14  ; 

8.  28 ;  ver. 

34 
»  Comp.  ch. 

6.44 

109 


he  that  "  hateth  his  *  life  in  this 
world  shall  keep  it  unto  '  life  eter- 
nal. 26  If  any  man  serve  me,  let 
him  follow  me ;  and  ■"  wliere  I  am, 
there  shall  also  my  servant  be :  if 
any  man  serve  me,  him  will  the 
Father  ^ honor.  27  ^Now  is  my 
soul  troubled ;  and  what  shall  I 
say  1  "  Father,  save  me  from  *  this 
"hour.  But  for  this  cause  came  I 
unto  this  hour.  28  "Father,  glo- 
rify thy  name.  There  came  there- 
fore a  ''voice  out  of  heaven,  saying, 
I  have  both  glorified  it,  and  will 
glorify  it  again.  29  The  multitude 
therefore,  that  stood  by,  and  heard 
it,  said  that  it  had  thundered : 
others  said,  **  An  angel  hath  spoken 
to  him.  30  Jesus  answered  and 
said,  ""This  voice  hath  not  come 
for  my  sake,  but  for  your  sakes. 
31  -^Now  is  'the  judgment  of  this 
world :  now  shall  ^  the  prince  of 
this  world  be  cast  out.  32  And  I, 
if  I  ''  be  lifted  up  '^  from  the  earth, 
will  'draw  all  men  unto  myself. 
33  But  this  he  said,  *  signifying 
by  what  manner  of  death  he  should 
die.  34  The  multitude  therefore 
answered  him.  We  have  heard  out 
of  'the  law  that  '"the  Christ abideth 
for  ever  :  and  how  sayest  thou.  The 
"  Son  of  man  must  be  ''  lifted  up  1 
who  is  this  "Son  of  man  1  35  Jesus 
therefore  said  unto  them,  "Yet  a 
little  while  is  ^the  light  ® among 
you.  *  Walk  while  ye  have  the 
light,  that  darkness  overtake  j'ou 
not:  and  he  that  ''walketh  in  the 
darkness  knoweth  not  whither  he 
goeth.  36  While  ye  have  the  light, 
"  believe  on  the  light,  that  ye  may 
become  'sons  of  light. 

These  things  spake  Jesus,  and  he 
departed  and  " "  hid  himself  from 
them.  37  But  though  he  had  done 
so  many  "signs  before  them,  yet 
they  believed  not  on  him  :  38  that 
the  word  of  Isaiah  the  prophet 
might  be  fulfilled,  which  he  spake, 

"  ^Lord,  who  hath  believed  our 
report '? 

And  to  whom  hath  the  arm  of 
the  Lord  been  revealed  1 
39  For  this  cause  they  could  not 
believe,  for  that  Isaiah  said  again, 

*  Comp.  ch.  18.  32 ;  21.  19  '  See  ch.  10.  34  "^  Ps. 
110.  4 ;  Is.  9.  7  ;  Ezek.  37.  25  ;  Dan.  7.  14  "  See  Mt. 
8.  20  °  See  ch.  7.  33  ;  comp.  9.  4  ;  1  Jn.  2. 10  P  See 
ver.  46  «  Eph.  5.  8  ;  comp.  Gal.  6.  10  "■  1  Jn,  1.  6  ; 
2.  11  »  See  ver.  46  <  See  Lk.  16.  8 ;  comp.  ch.  8. 12 
"  Comp.  ch.  8.  59    "  See  ch.  2. 11    ^  Rom.  10. 16 


6  Or,  hour  ?  9  Or,  in 

V  Or,  a  judgment    i"  Or,  was  hidden  from  them 

8  Or,  out  of  11  Is.  liii.  I. 


12.40 


JOHN 


13.  21 


The  Evangelist's  Retrospect.    Jesus  sums  op  his  Claims.    Jesus  washes  the  Disciples'  Feet 


40  ^ "  He  hath  blinded  their  eyes, 

and  he  *  hardened  their  heart ; 
Lest  they  should  see  with  their 

eyes,  and  perceive  with  their 

heart. 
And  should  turn. 
And  I  should  heal  them. 

41  These  things  said  Isaiah,  be- 
cause "  he  saw  his  glory ;  and  **  he 
spake  of  him.  42  Nevertheless 
even  of  ''the  rulers  ^many  believed 
on  him  ;  but/  because  of  the  Phar- 
isees they  did  not  confess  '^  it,  lest 
they  should  be  ''put  out  of  the 
synagogue  :  43  'for  they  loved  the 
glory  that  is  of  men  more  than 
the  glory  that  is  of  God. 

44    And  Jesus    cried    and   said, 

*  He  that  believeth  on  me,  believ- 
eth  not  on  me,  but  on  him  that 
sent  me.  45  And  'he  that  behold- 
eth  me  beholdeth  him  that  sent 
me.  46  '"I  am  come  a  light  into 
the  world,  that  whosoever  JDeliev- 
eth  on  me  may  not  abide  in  the 
darkness.  47  And  if  any  man 
hear  my  sayings,  and  keep  them 
not,  I  judge  him  not:  for  "I  came 
not  to  judge  the  world,  but  to  save 
the  world.  48  "He  that  rejecteth 
me,  and  receiveth  not  my  sayings, 
hath  one  that  judgeth  him :  ^  the 
word  that  I  spake,  the  same  shall 
judge  him  in  »the  last  day.  49 
^  For  I  spake  not  from  myself ;  but 
the  Father  that  sent  me,  *  he  hath 

fiven  me  a  commandment,  what 
should  say,  and  what  I  should 
speak.  50  And  I  know  that  '  his 
commandment  is  life  eternal ;  the 
things  therefore  which  I  speak, 
"  even  as  the  Father  hath  said  unto 
me,  so  I  speak. 

-A  O  Now  before  the  feast  of 
JL  O  "  the  passover,  Jesus  know- 
ing that  •'his  hour  was  come  that 
he  should  depart  out  of  this  world 
^  unto  the  Fatherj  having  loved  his 
own  that  were  in  the  world,  he 
loved  them  ^  unto  the  end.  2  And 
during  supper,  Hhe  devil  having 
already  put  into  the  heart  of 
"Judas    Iscariot,    Simon's   sore,   to 

*  betray  him,  3  Jesus,  *  knowing 
that  the  Father  had  given  all 
things  into  his  hands,  and  that 
"he  came  forth  from  God,  and 
goeth  unto  God,  4  riseth  from 
supper,  and  layeth  aside  his  gar- 
ments ;  and  he  took  a  towel,  and 
^  girded  himself.  5  Then  he  pour- 
eth  water  into  the  basin,  and  be- 


1  Is.  vi   10. 

2  Oi,  him 


3  Or,  to  the  uttermont. 
*  Or,  deliver  him  up 


"  See  Mt.  13 

Uf. 
l>  Corap 

Mk  6.  52 
<=  Is  6  1  n. 
d  Comp.  Lk 

24.  27 
"  See  Lk.  23 

13 
/Comp  ch 

7.  4b ;  ver. 
11 

»  ch.  7.  13 
h  See  ch.  9 

22 
'  ch  5.  41,  44 
*  Comp  Mt. 

10.40;  ch. 

5  24 

(  ch.  14  9 
"ch.  1.4;  3. 
19;  8.  12; 

9.  5 ;  see 
ver.  35  f . 

"  See  ch.  3. 

17  ;  comp. 

8.  15  f . 

°  Comp.  Lk. 

10.  16 

P  Comp  Dt. 

18  18  £. ; 
ch.  5. 

45  ff.  ;  8  47 
9  Comp.  Mt. 

10  15 
""  See  ch.  3. 

11 
'  See  ch.  14. 

31  ;  comp. 

17.8 
'  Comp.  ch. 

6  68 

»  ch.  8.  28 
"  See  ch  11. 

55  and  2.  13 
^  See  ch.  12. 

23 
y  ch.  16.  28  ; 

comp 

ver.  3 
'  Comp.  ch 

6  70;  ver. 

27 
«  See  ch.  6. 

71 
b  See  ch.  3. 

35 
<"  See  ch.  8. 

42 
d  Comp.  Lk. 

12.  37 


« See  Lk.  7. 

44 
/Comp. 

ver.  12  ff. 
!'  Comp.  Dt. 

12.  12  ;  2  S. 

20.  1  ;  1  K. 

12.  16 
h  ch.  15.  3 
'  See  ch  6. 

64 ;  comp. 

ver.  2 
k  ver.  4 
'  See  ch.  11. 

28 
""Seech  11. 

2 ;  comp. 

1  Cor.  12. 

3 :  Phil.  2. 

11 
"  Comp. 

1  Pet  5.  3 
"  See  Mt.  10. 

24 
P  Comp. 

2  Cor.  8. 
23 ;  Phil.  2. 
25 

9Lk.  11.  28; 

Jas.  1.  25 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

7  24  ff 
'■  ver  10  f. 

110 


gan  to  ^wash  the  disciples'  feet, 
and  to  wipe  them  with  the  towel 
wherewith  he  was  girded.  6  So 
he  cometh  to  Simon  Peter.  He 
saith  unto  him.  Lord,  dost  thou 
wash  my  feetl  7  Jesus  answered 
and  said  unto  him.  What  I  do  thou 
knowest  not  now  ;  but  thou  shalt 
understand  f  hereafter.  8  Peter 
saith  unto  him,  Thou  shalt  never 
wash  my  feet.  Jesus  answered 
him,  If  I  wash  thee  not,  "thou 
hast  no  part  with  me.  9  Simon 
Peter  saitn  unto  him.  Lord,  not  my 
feet  only,  but  also  my  hands  ana 
my  head.  10  Jesus  saith  to  him, 
He  that  is  bathed  needeth  not '  save 
to  wash  his  feet,  but  is  clean  every 
whit:  and  ''ye  are  clean,  but  not 
all.  11  For  'he  knew  him  that 
should  ^  betray  him  ;  therefore  said 
he.  Ye  are  not  all  clean. 

1 2  So  when  he  had  washed  their 
feet,  and  *  taken  his  garments,  and 
''  sat  down  again,  he  said  unto 
them,  Know  ye  what  I  have  done 
to  you'?  13  Ye  call  me,  'Teacher, 
and,  ™  Lord  :  and  ye  say  well ;  for 
so  I  am.  14  If  I  then,  '"the  Lord 
and  the  Teacher,  have  washed  your 
feet,  ye  also  ought  to  wash  one 
another's  feet.  15  For  I  have 
given  you  "  an  example,  that  ye  also 
should  do  as  I  have  done  to  you. 

16  Verily,  verily,  I  say  unto  you, 
"  A  ''  servant  is  not  greater  than  his 
lord;  neither  ^''one  that  is  sent 
greater  than    he    that    sent    him. 

17  If  ye  know  these  things, 
''  blessed  are   ye   if   ye   do   them. 

18  ''  I  speak  not  of  you  all :  I  know 
whom  I  ^have  'chosen :  but  Hhat 
the  scripture  may  be  fulfilled, '" "  He 
that  eateth  "  my  bread  lifted  up 
his  heel  against  me.  19  From 
henceforth  "I  tell  you  before  it 
come  to  pass,  that,  when  it  is  come 
to  pass,  ye  may  believe  that ""  I  am 
he.  20  Verily,  verily,  I  say  unto 
you,  "  He  that  receiveth  whomso- 
ever I  send  receiveth  me ;  and  he 
that  receiveth  me  receiveth  him 
that  sent  me. 

21  When  .Jesus  had  thus  said,  he 
Mvas  troubled  in  the  spirit,  and 
testified,  and  said,  Verily,  verily, 

'  ch.  6.  70  ;  15.  16,  19  <  ch,  17.  12  ;  19.  24,  36  ;  comp. 
15  25  ;  18.  32  "  ver.  18.  21,  22,  26  :  comp.  Mt.  2fi. 
21  ff. ;  Mk.  14  18  ff  :  Lk.  22.  21  ff.  "  ch.  14.  29  ;  16.  4 
^  See  ch.  8.  24  f  Mt  10.  40 ;  Lk.  10. 16  ;  comp.  Gal. 
4.  14    *  See  ch.  11.  33 


6  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  save,  and  his 

feet.  «  Gr.  reclined.  ?  Gr.  bond-iervont. 

8  Gr.  an  apostle.        »  Or,  chose        lo  pg.  xli.  9 

11  Many  ancient   authorities   read   his  bread 

with  me. 


13.22 


JOHN 


14.16 


Jesus  points  out  tlie  Betrayer.    The  New  Comniandiueiit.    Peter's  Denial  foretold.    The  Farewell  Discoarst 


I  say  unto  you,  that  "one  of  you 
shall '  betray  me.  22  The  disciples 
looked  one  on  another,  "doubting 
of  whom  he  spake.  23  There  was 
at  the  table  reclining  in  *  Jesus' 
bosom  one  of  his  disciples,  "whom 
Jesus  loved.  24  Simon  Peter 
therefore  beckoneth  to  him,  and 
saith  unto  him.  Tell  us  who  it  is 
of  whom  he  speaketh.  25  He 
"^  leaning  back,  as  he  was,  on  Jesus' 
breast  saith  unto  him.  Lord,  who 
is  it]  26  Jesus  therefore  answer- 
eth,  "  He  it  is,  for  whom  I  shall  dip 
the  sop,  and  give  it  him.  So  when 
he  haa  dipped  the  sop,  he  taketh 
and  givetn  it  to  Judas,  "the  son  of 
Simon  Iscariot.  27  And  after  the 
sop,  then  ■''entered  "Satan  into 
him.  Jesus  therefore  saith  unto 
him.  What  thou  doest,  do  quickly. 
28  Now  no  man  at  the  table  knew 
for  what  intent  he  spake  this  unto 
him.  29  For  some  thought,  be- 
cause Judas  ''  had  the  '~  bag,  that 
Jesus  said  unto  him,  Buy  what 
things  we  have  need  of  *for  the 
feast;  or,  that  he  should  *give 
something  to  the.  poor.  30  He 
then  having  received  the  sop  went 
out  straightway :  and  '  it  was 
night. 

31  When  therefore  he  was  gone 
out,  Jesus  saith.  Now  ^is  '"the  Son 
of  man  "glorified,  and  "God  *is 
glorified  in  him;  32  and  ^God 
shall  glorify  him  in  himself,  and 
straightway  shall  he  glorify  him. 

33  'Little  children,  ""yet  a  little 
while  I  am  with  you.  *Ye  shall 
seek  me :  and  as  I  said  unto  the 
Jews,  Whither  I  go,  ye  cannot 
come ;   so    now    I    say   unto   you. 

34  A  'new  commandment  I  give 
unto  you,  "that  ye  love  one  an- 
other ;  ^  "even  as  I  have  loved  you, 
that  ye  also  love  one  another. 
3-5  ^  By  this  shall  all  men  know  that 
ye  are  my  disciples,  if  ye  have  love 
one  to  another. 

36  Simon  Peter  saith  unto  him. 
Lord,  whither  goest  thou  ?  Jesus 
answered,  *  Whither  I  go,  thou 
canst  not  follow  me  now ;  but 
Hhou  shalt  follow  afterwards. 
37  Peter  saith  unto  him,  Lord, 
why  cannot  I  follow  thee  even 
nowl  "I  will  lay  down  my  life 
for  thee.  38  Jesus  answereth.  Wilt 
thou  lay  down  thy  life  for  mel 
Verily,   verily,   I    say   unto   thee, 

1  Or,  (fpliver  me  up         2  Or,  box        ^  Or,  was 
*  Or,  even  as  J  loved  you,  that  ye  also  may  love 
one  another. 


"  ver.  18, 21, 

22,  26 : 

comp.  Mt. 

26.  21  ff.; 

Mk.  14. 

18  tt.;  Lk. 

22.  21  ff. 
b  See  ch.  1. 

18 
«ch.  19.  26; 

20.  2 ;  21.  7, 

20 
rf  ch  21.  20 
« Seech.  6  71 
/Lk  22.  a; 

comp. 

ver.  2 
'J  See  Mt.  4. 

10 
ftch.  12.  6 
'  ver.  1 
*•'  Comp.  ch. 

12.5 
'  Comp.  Lk. 

22.  53 
'"  See  Mt.  8. 

20 
"  See  ch.  7. 

39 
"  ch.  14.  13 ; 

comp.  17. 

4 ;  1  Pet. 

4  11 
P  Comp.  ch. 

17.  1 
9  See  1  Jn. 

2.  1 
''  See  ch.  7. 

33 
"  See  ch.  7. 

34 
1 1  Jn.  2. 

7  f.  ;  3.  11, 

23 ;  2  Jn. 

5 ;  comp. 

ch.  15.  12, 

17 
"  Lev.  19. 

18 ;  1  Th. 

4.  9  ;  1  Pet 

1.  22  ;  1  Jn 

4.  7  ;  Heb. 

13.  1 ;  see 
Gal.  5.  14 : 
comp.  Mt. 

5.  44 

"  Eph.  5.  2  ; 

1  Jn.4.  lOf. 
^  Comp. 

1  Jn.  3.  14  ; 
4.  20 

y  ver.  33 ; 
comp.  ch. 

14.  2  ;  16.  5 
'  ch.  21. 

18  f.  ; 
comp. 

2  Pet.  1. 14 


"  ver.  37,  38  : 

Matthew 

26.  33-35 ; 

Mark  14. 

29-31  ; 

Luke  22. 

33,34 
b  ch  18.  27  ; 

comp.  Mk 

14.  30 
<>  ver.  27 ; 

comp.  ch. 

16.  22,  24 
d  ch.  13.  33, 

36 
'  ver.  18.  28 
/  See  ch.  12. 

26 
3  See  ch.  11. 

16 
''  Comp.  ch. 

10.9; 

Rom.  5.  2 ; 

Heb  10. 

20 ;  Eph.  2. 

18 

111 


*  The  cock  shall  not  crow,  till  thou 
hast  denied  me  thrice. 

M'^Let  not  your  heart  be 
troubled:  ^believe  in  God, 
believe  also  in  me.  2  In  my 
Father's  house  are  many  ''man- 
sions ;  if  it  were  not  so,  I  would 
have  told  you  ;  for  ^1  go  to  pre- 
pare a  place  for  you.  3  And  if  I 
go  and  prepare  a  place  for  you,  *  1 
come  again,  and  will  receive  you 
unto  myself;  that  -^ where  I  am, 
the7-e  ye  may  be  also.  4  ^And 
whither  I  go,  ye  know  the  way. 
5  "Thomas  saith  unto  him,  Lord, 
we  know  not  whither  thou  goest ; 
how  know  we  the  way  %  6  Jesus 
saith  unto  him,  I  am  ''the  way, 
and  ^  the  truth,  and  *  the  life  :  no 
one  cometh  unto  the  Father,  but 
'*by  me.  7  'If  ye  had  known 
me,  ye  would  have  known  my 
Father  also :  from  henceforth  ye 
™know  him,  and  have  ".seen  him. 
8  "Philip  saith  unto  him.  Lord, 
show  us  the  Father,  and  it  suffi- 
ceth  us.  9  Jesus  saith  unto  him. 
Have  I  been  so  long  time  with 
you,  and  dost  thou  not  know  me, 
Philip'?  ^he  that  hath  seen  me 
hath  seen  the  Father ;  how  sayest 
thou.  Show  us  the  Father?  10 
Believest  thou  not  that  *I  am  in 
the  Father,  and  the  Father  in  me  % 
''the  words  that  I  say  unto  you  I 
speak  not  from  myself  :  but  the 
Father  abiding  in  me  doeth  his 
works.  1 1  Believe  me  that  « I  am 
in  the  Father,  and  the  Father  in 
me :  or  else  *  believe  me  for  the  very 
works'  sake.  12  Verily,  verily,  I 
say  unto  you.  He  that  believeth  on 
me,  the  works  that  I  do  shall  he 
do  also  ;  and  '  greater  tvorks  than 
these  shall  he  do  ;  because  "  I  go 
unto  the  Father.  13  And  "what- 
soever ye  shall  ask  in  my  name, 
that  will  I  do,  that  "^the  Father 
may  be  glorified  in  the  Son.  14 
If  ye  shall  ask  ^  anything  2' in  my 
name,  that  will  I  do.  15  ^If  ye 
love  me,  ye  will  keep  my  command- 
ments.    16  And  I  will  '"pray  the 

■  See  ch.  1.  14       k  See  ch.  1.  4 ;  11  25  ;  comp.  1  Jn. 

5.  20      '  See  ch.  8.  19      '"  1  Jn.  2.  13      "  Comp.  ch. 

6.  46  "  See  ch.  1.  43  "  ch.  12.  45  ;  comp.  1  14  ; 
Col.  1. 15 ;  Heb.  1.  3  «  See  ch.  10.  38  :  ver.  11,  20 
"■  Comp.  ver.  24  ;  ch.  5  19  »  See  ch.  5.  36  <  ch.  5. 
20 ;  comp.  4.  37  f.  "  Comp.  ch.  7.  33  ;  ver.  28  "See 
Mt.  7. 7  ^  See  ch.  13.  31  v  Comp.  ch.  15.  16  ;  16. 
23  f .  -  ver.  21,  23  ;  comp.  ch.  15.  10 ;  IJn.  5.  3  ; 
2Ju.  6 


6  Or,  ye  believe  in  Ood       »  Or,  abiding-placet 
1  Manv  ancient  authorities  read  And  whither  I 
go  ye  know,  and  the  may  yeknoir.     8  Or,  through 
»  Many  ancient  authorities  add  me. 
10  Gr.  make  request  of. 


14.17 


JOHN 


15.16 


The  "  Comforter  "  promised.    "  I  am  the  Trne  Vine."    "  le  are  my  Friends " 


Father,  and  he  shall  give  you  an- 
other ^ "  Comforter,  that  he  may  be 
with  you  for  ever,  1 7  even  *  the 
Spirit  of  truth :  "  whom  the  world 
cannot  receive ;  for  it  beholdeth 
him  not,  neither  knoweth  him  :  ye 
know  him ;  for  he  abideth  with 
you,  and  shall  be  in  you.  18  I 
will  not  leave  you  '^  desolate :  "^  I 
come  unto  you.  19^  Yet  a  little 
while,  and 'the  world  beholdeth  me 
no  more  ;  but  ye  behold  me :  *  be- 
cause I  live,  "ye  shall  live  also. 
20  ''  In  that  day  ye  shall  know  that 

*  1  am  in  my  Father,  and  ye  in  me, 
and  1  in  you.  2 1  *  He  that  hath 
my  commandments,  and  keepeth 
them,  he  it  is  that  loveth  me  :  and 
'he  that  loveth  me  shall  be  loved 
of  my  Father,  and  I  will  love  him, 
and  will  ™  manifest  myself  unto 
him.  22  "Judas  (not  Iscariot)saith 
unto  him.  Lord,  what  is  come  to 
pass  "  that  thou  wilt  manifest  thy- 
self unto  us,  and  not  unto  the 
world  1  23  Jesus  answered  and 
said  unto  him,  *^  If  a  man  love  me, 
he  will  ^  keep  my  word  :  and  » my 
Father  will  love  him,  and  we  *■  will 
come  unto  him,  and  make  our 
abode  with  him.  24  He  that  lov- 
eth me  not  "keepeth  not  my 
words:  and  'the  word  which  ye 
hear  is  not  mine,  but  the  Father's 
who  sent  me. 

25  These  things  have  I  spoken 
unto  you,  while  yet  abiding  with 
you.  26  But  the ^  "  Comforter, 
even  the  Holy  Spirit,  "whom  the 
Father  will  send  in  my  name, 
^  he  shall  teach  you  all  things,  and 

*  bring  to  your  remembrance  all 
that  I  said  unto  you.  27  ''Peace 
I  leave  with  you  ;  my  peace  I  give 
unto  you  :  not  as  the  world  giveth, 
give  I  unto  you.  "Let  not  your 
heart  be  troubled,  neither  let  it  be 
fearful.  28  *  Ye  heard  how  I  said 
to  you,  I  go  away,  and  "I  come 
unto  you.  If  ye  loved  me,  ye 
would  have  rejoiced,  because  **  I  go 
unto  the  Father :  for  *  the  Father 
is  greater  than  I.  29  And  now  ^1 
have  told  you  before  it  come  to 
pass,  that,  when  it  is  come  to  pass, 
ye  may  believe.  ^  30  I  will  no  more 
speak  much  with  you,  for  "the 
prince  of  the  world  cometh  :  and 
*he  hath  nothing  ^in  me;  31  but 
that  the  world  may  know  that  I 
love  the  Father,  and  as  ''  the  Father 

1  Or,  Advocate    Or,  Helper    G-r.  Paraclete. 

2  Or,  orphans  s  Or,  and  ye  shall  live. 

*  Or,  in  me.    31  But  that  &e.  .  .  ,  J  do,    arise 


"  ver.  26 ; 

ch.l5.  26; 

16.  7  ;  1  Jn. 

2.  1  marg. ; 

comp.  ch. 

7.  39; 

Rom.  8.  26 
b  ch.  15.  26  ; 

16.  13  ; 

1  Jn.  4.  6 ; 

5.  7 

<^  1  Cor.  2.  14 
d  ver.  3,  2i 
"  See  ch.  7. 

33 
/ch.  16.16, 

22 
9  Comp.  ch. 

6.  57 

h  ch.  16.  23, 

26 
'  See  ch.  10. 

38 ;  ver.  11, 

20 
k  ver.  15,  23  ; 

comp.  ch. 

15.  10  ; 

1  Jn.  5.  3  ; 

2  Jn.  6 

'  ch.  16.  27  ; 

ver.  23 
"'  Comp.  Ex. 

33.  18  f.  ; 

Prov.  8. 

17  ,  Wisd. 

1.  2 
«  Lk.  6.  16  ; 

Actsl.  13; 

comp.  Mt. 

10.  3 
"  Comp. 

Acts  10.  40, 

41 
P  See  ch.  8. 

51;  IJu. 

2.5 
•i  See  ver.  21 
'•  Rev.  3.  20  ; 

Eph.  3.  17 ; 

1  Jn.  2.  24  ; 

Rev.  21.  3; 

Bee  2  Cor. 

6.  16  for 

O.T. 
»  See  ver.  23 
<  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  7. 16 
«  See  ver.  16 
"  Comp.  ch. 

1.  33 ;  15. 
26  ;  16.  7  ; 
Lk.  24.  49 ; 
and  esp. 
Acts  2.  33 

'"ch.  16. 
13  f . ;  1  Jn. 

2.  20,  27 

y  See  ch.  2. 

22 
-  ch.  le.  33  ; 

Col.  3.  15 ; 

comp. 

Phil.  4.  7. 

See  ch.  20. 

19 
"  ver.  1 
i>  ver.  2-4 
'  ver.  3,  18 
<<  See  ver.  12 
'  Comp.  ch. 

10.  29 ; 

Phil.  2.  G 
/Seech.  13. 

19 
y  Seech.  12. 

31 
''  Comp. 

Heb.  4.  15 
'  Comp. 

ch.  10.  18  , 

12.  49 


I'  Comp.  ch. 
13.  1  with 

18.  1 


gave  me  commandment,  even  so  I 
do.  Arise,  *let  us  go  hence. 
-|  pT  'I  am  the  true  vine,  and 
i^  my  Father  is  the  "husband- 
man. 2  Every  branch  in  me  that 
beareth  not  fruit,  he  taketh  it 
away :  and  every  branch  that  bear- 
eth fruit,  he  cleanseth  it,  that  it 
may  bear  more  fruit.  3  Already 
"  ye  are  clean  because  of  the  word 
which  I  have  spoken  unto  you. 
4  "Abide  in  me,  and  I  in  you.  As 
the  branch  cannot  bear  fruit  of 
itself,  except  it  abide  in  the  vine ; 
so  neither  can  ye,  except  ye  abide 
in  me.  5  I  am  the  vine,  ye  are 
the  branches :  He  that  abideth  in 
me,  and  I  in  him,  the  same  ^bear- 
eth much  fruit :  for  apart  from  me 
ye  can  do  nothing.  6  If  a  man 
abide  not  in  me,  he  is  *  cast  forth 
as  a  branch,  and  is  withered  ;  and 
they  gather  them,  and  cast  them 
into  the  fire,  and  they  are  burned. 

7  If  ye  abide  in  me,  and  my  words 
abide  in  you,  ''ask  whatsoever  ye 
will,  and  it  shall  be  done  unto  you. 

8  '  Herein  *  is  my  Father  glorified, 
^  that  ye  bear  much  fruit ;  and  so 
'shall  ye  be  my  disciples.  9  Even 
as  "the  Father  hath  loved  me,  I 
also  have  loved  you  :  abide  ye  in 
my  love.  10  "If  ye  keep  my  com- 
mandments, ye  shall  abide  in  my 
love ;  even  as  ^  I  have  kept  my 
Father's  commandments,  and  abide 
in  his  love.  1 1  *  These  things  have 
I  spoken  unto  you,  that  my  joy 
may  be  in  you,  and  that  your  -joy 
may  be  made  full.  12  This  is  "my 
commandment,  that  ye  love  one 
another,  even  as  I  have  loved  you. 
1'5  ^  Greater  love  hath  no  man  than 
this,  that  a  man  '^  lay  down  his  life 
for  his  friends.  14  Ye  are  my 
''  friends,  if  "  ye  do  the  things  which 
I  command  you.  15  No  longer  do 
I  call  you  '  servants  ;•  for  the  **  ser- 
vant knoweth  not  what  his  lord 
doeth :  but  I  have  called  you 
friends ;  for  ■''all  things  that  I 
heard  from  my  Father  I  nave  made 
known  unto  you.     16  "Ye  did  not 

'  Comp.  Is.  5. 1  ff. ;  Ezek.  19.  10  ff. ;  Ps.  80.  8  ff. : 
Mt.  21.  33  ff.  '"  Comp.  Mt.  15.  13;  Rom.  11.  17: 
1  Cor.  3.  9  "  ch.  13.  10 ;  17.  17  ;  comp.  Eph.  5.  26 
"  ver.  4-7  :  1  Jn.  2.  6  and  see  ch.  6.  56  ^  Comp. 
ver.  16  «  ver.  2  ''  See  Mt.  7.  7  and  ver.  16  "  Mt. 
5. 16  t  See  ch.  8.  31  "  ch.  17.  23,  24,  26  ;  see  ch.  3. 
35  ^  Comp.  ch.  14.  15  •*  Comp.  ch.  8.  29  »  ch. 
17.  13  '  ch.  3.  29  "  See  ch.  13.  34 ;  ver.  17  >>  Rom. 
5.  7  f.  "  Comp.  ch.  10.  11  d  Lk.  12.  4  "  Mt.  12.  50 
/  Comp.  ch.  8.  26 ;  16. 12  "  ver.  19 ;  ch.  6.  70 ;  comp. 
13.  18  

5  Or,  ivas 

s  Many  ancient  authorities  read  that  ye  bear 
much  fruit,  and  be  my  disciples. 

1  Gr.  bondservants.  »  Gr.  bondservant. 


U2 


i5.17 


JOHN 


16.  20 


•'  It  is  expedient  for  you  tliat  I  go  away  " 


choose  me,  but  I  chose  you,  and 
appointed  you,  that  ye  should  go 
and  "bear  frviit,  and  that  your 
fruit  should  abide :  that  *  whatso- 
ever ye  shall  ask  of  the  Father  in 
my    name,   he    may  give   it    you. 

17  These  things"!  command  you, 
that   ye   may   love   one   another. 

18  "If  the  world  hateth  you,  ^ye 
know  that  it  hath  hated  me  before 
it  hated  you.  19  ^  If  ye  were  of  the 
world,  the  world  would  love  its 
own :  but  because  ye  are  not  of  the 
world,  but-^I  chose  you  out  of  the 
world,  ■''  therefore  the  world  hateth 
you.     20  Remember  the  word  that 

1  said  unto  you,  ''  A  '  servant  is  not 
greater  than  his  lord.  If  they  per- 
secuted me,  'they  will  also  perse- 
cute you;  if  they* kept  my  word, 
they  will  keep  yours  also.  21  But 
all  these  things  will  they  do  unto 
you  '  for  my  name's  sake, '"  because 
they  know  not  him  that  sent  me. 
22  "If  I  had  not  come  and  spoken 
unto  them,  they  had  not  had  sin  : 
but  now  they  nave  no  excuse  for 
their  sin.  23  He  that  hateth  me 
hateth  my  Father  also.  24  "If  I 
had  not  done  among  them  "the 
works  which  none  other  did,  they 
had  not  had  sin :  but  now  have 
they  both  seen  and  hated  both  me 
and  my  Father.  25  But  tJiis  Com- 
eth to  2Jass,  that  the  wordmay  be 
fulfilled  that  is  written  in  their 
''law,  ^They  hated  me  without  a 
cause.  26  But  when  the  ^'^  Com- 
forter is  come,  ''  whom  I  will  send 
unto  you  from  the  Father,  even 
"the  Spirit  of  truth,  which  ^pro- 
ceedetn  from  the  Father,  '  he  shall 
bear  witness  of  me  :  27  ®and  "ye 
also  bear  witness,  because  ye  have 
been  with  me ''  from  the  beginning. 
^  f\  ^  These  things  have  I 
A^yJ  spoken  unto  you,  that  ye 
should  not  be  caused  to  "  stumble. 

2  They  shall  'put  you  out  of  the 
synagogues :  yea,  "  the  hour  Com- 
eth, tliat  *  whosoever  killeth  you 
shall  think  that  he  offereth  service 
unto  God.  3  And  these  things 
will  they  do,  '"because  they  have 
not  known  the  Father,  nor  me. 
4  But  these  things  have  I  spoken 
unto  you,  "that  when  their  hour 
is  come,  ye  may  remember  them, 
how  that  I  told  you.  And  these 
things  I  said  not  unto  you  "from 

1  Or,  know  ye  2  Qj-.  bondservant. 

3  Ps.  XXXV.  19  ;  Ixix.  4. 

*  Or,  Advocate    Or,  Helper    Gr.  Paraclete. 

*  Or,  goeth  forth  from 

6  Or,  and  bear  ye  also  witness 


"  Comp. 
ver.  5 
b  See  ch.  14. 

13  ;  16.  23 ; 
comp. 
ver.  7 

'^  ver.  12 
d  ch.  7.  7  ; 

1  Ju.  3.  13 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

10.  22 ; 

24.9 
/ver.  16 
9  ch.  17.  14 
fc  See  ch.  13. 

16 
i  1  Cor.  4. 

12 ;  2  Cor. 

4.9;2Tim. 

3.  12 
*:  Comp.  ch. 

8.  51 

'  Mt.  10.  22  ; 
24.9;  Mk. 
13.13;  Lk. 
21.  12,17; 
comp. 
Acts  4. 17 ; 
5.41;  9. 

14  ;  26.  P ; 

1  Pet.  4. 
14;  Rev. 

2  3 
'"cii.  16.  3; 

comp.  8. 
19,  55 ;  17. 
25  ;  Acts  3. 
17  ;  1  Jn. 

3.  1 

"  Comp.  ch. 

9.  41 ;  ver. 
24 

"  See  ch.  5. 
36 ;  comp. 

10.  37 

P  See  ch.  10. 

34 
9  See  ch.  14. 

16 
'•  See  ch.  14. 

26 
'  See  ch.  14. 

17 
1 1  Jn.  5.  7 
"  ch.  19.  35  ; 

21.  24  ; 

1  Jn.  1.  2  ; 

4.  14 ;  see 
Lk.  24.  48 

"  See  Lk. 

1.2 
^ch.  15.18- 

27 
•J  See  Mt. 

11.6 
^  See  ch.  9. 

22 
"  See  ch.  4. 

21 ;  comp. 

ver.  25 
b  Acts  26.  9- 

11 ;  comp. 

Is.  66.  5 ; 

Rev.  6.  9 
'^  Comp.  ch. 

13.19 


d  See  ch.  7. 

33  ;  ver. 

10,  17,  2S 
«ch.  13.36; 

14.5 
/  ver.  22 ; 

comp.  ch. 

14.  1 
'J  ch.  15,  22, 

24 
''  Comp. 

Acts  3. 14 ; 

7.  52:  17. 

31 ;  1  Pet. 

3.18 
'  ver.  5 
*Seech.  12. 

31 

113 


the  beginning,  because  I  was  with 
you.  5  But  now  ''I  go  unto  him 
that  sent  me ;  and  none  of  you 
asketh  me,  "Whither  goest  thou? 
6  But  because  I  have  spoken  these 
things  unto  you,  -^sorrow  hath 
filled  your  heart.     7  Nevertheless 

I  tell  you  the  truth:  It  is  expe- 
dient for  you  that  I  go  away ;  for 
if  I  go  not  away,  the  •*»  Comforter 
will  not  come  unto  you ;  but  if  I 
go,  ''I  will  send  him  unto  you. 
8  And  he,  when  he  is  come,  will 
convict  the  world  in  respect  of 
sin,  and  of  righteousness,  and  of 
iudgment :  9  of  sin,  •''  because  they 
believe  not  on  me;  10  of  ''right- 
eousness, because  'I  go  to  the 
Father,  and  ye  behold  me  no  more ; 

II  '^of  iudgment,  because  the 
prince  of  this  world  hath  been 
judged.  12  I  have  yet  many 
things  to  say  unto  you,  but  ye 
cannot  bear  them  now.  13  How- 
beit  when  he,  'the  Spirit  of  truth, 
is  come,  he  shall  "'guide  you  into  all 
the  truth  :  for  he  shall  not  speak 
from  himself;  but  what  things 
soever  he  shall  hear,  these  shall 
he  speak :  and  he  shall  declare 
unto  you  the  things  that  are  to 
come.  1 4  He  shall  "  glorify  me  : 
for  he  shall  take  of  mine,  and  shall 
declare  it  unto  you.  15  "  All  things 
whatsoever  the  Father  hath  are 
mine :  therefore  said  I,  that  he 
taketh  of  mine,  and  shall  declare 
it  unto  you.  16  ^A  little  while, 
and  *  ye  behold  me  no  more  ;  and 
again  a  little  while,  and  "■  ye  shall 
see  me.  17  Some  of  his  disciples 
therefore  said  one  to  another, 
What  is  this  that  he  saith  unto 
us,  *  A  little  while,  and  ye  behold 
me  not ;  and  again  a  little  while, 
and  ye  shall  see  me  :  and,  Because 
'  I  go  to  the  Father  1  1 8  They  said 
therefore.  What  is  this  that  he 
saith,  A  little  while?  We  know 
not  what  he  saith.  19  'Jesus  per- 
ceived that  they  were  desirous  to 
ask  him,  and  he  said  unto  them, 
Do  ye  inquire  among  yourselves 
concerning  this,  that  I  said,  A  lit- 
tle while,  and  ye  behold  me  not, 
and  again  a  little  while,  and  ye 
shall  see  me?  20  Verily,  verily,  I 
say  unto  you,  that  "ye  shall  weep 
and  lament,  but  the  world  shall 
rejoice :  ye  shall  be  sorrowful,  but 
"your  sorrow  shall  be  turned  into 

'  See  ch.  14.  17  ™  ch.  14.  26  "  See  ch  7.  39  "  ch. 
17.  10  P  See  ch.  7.  33  «  ver.  16-24  :  comp.  ch.  14. 
18-24  »■  ver.  22  «  ver.  16  *  Comp.  ch.  6.  61 ;  Mk. 
9.  32    "  Mk.  16.  10 ;  Lk.  23.  27    "  ch.  20.  20 


16.21 


JOHN 


17.16 


'  Be  of  Good  Cheer;  I  have  overcome  the  World."    The  Farewell  Prayer 


joy.  21  "A  woman  when  she  is  in 
travail  hath  sorrow,  because  her 
hour  is  come :  but  when  she  is  de- 
livered of  the  child,  she  remember- 
eth  no  more  the  anguish,  for  the 
joy  that  a  man  is  born  into  the 
world.  22  And  *  ye  therefore  now 
have  sorrow :  but  "  I  will  see  you 
again,  and  your  heart  shall  rejoice, 
and  your  joy  no  one  taketh  away 
from  you.  2.3  And  ''in  that  day 
'^ye  shall  ^ask  me  no  question. 
Verily,  verily,  I  say  unto  you,  •''If 
ye  shall  ask  anything  of  the  Fa- 
ther, he  will  give  it  you  in  my 
name.  24  <>  Hitherto  have  ye  asked 
nothing  in  my  name :  ask,  and  ye 
shall  receive,  that  your  ''joy  may 
be  made  full. 

2-5  These  things  have  I  spoken 
unto  you  in  ^'dark  sayings:  *the 
hour  cometh,  when  I  shall  no  more 
speak  unto  you  in  '" '  dark  sayings, 
but  shall  tell  you  plainly  of  the 
Father.  26  '^  In  that  day  « ye  shall 
ask  in  my  name  :  and  I  say  not  unto 
you,  that  I  will  ^pray  the  Father 
for  you;  27  for  Hhe  Father  him- 
self loveth  YOVL,  because  ye  have 
loved  me,  and  "'have  believed  that 
"I  came  forth  from  the  Father. 
28  "I  came  out  fiom  the  Father, 
and  am  con>e  into  the  world : 
again,  I  leave  the  world,  and  "go 
unto  the  Father.  29  His  disciples 
say,  Lo,  now  speakest  thou  plainly, 
and  speakest  no  '^'dark  saying. 
30  Now  know  we  that  thou  know- 
est  all  things,  and  needest  not  that 
any  man  should  ask  thee  :  by  this 
we  '"believe  that  thou  "camest  forth 
from  God.  31  Jesus  answered  them, 
Do  ye  now  believe'?  32  Behold, 
^the  hour  cometh,  yea,  is  come, 
that  « ye  shall  be  scattered,  every 
man  to  ''his  own,  and  shall  leave 
me  alone  :  and  yet  *  I  am  not  alone, 
because  the  Father  is  with  me,  33 
These  things  have  I  spoken  vmto 
you,  that '  in  me  ye  may  nave  peace. 
"  In  the  world  ye  have  tribulation  : 
but  "  be  of  good  cheer ;  "=  I  have 
overcome  the  world. 
-^  ^  These  things  spake  Jesus  ; 
J-  I  and  ^lifting  up  his  eyes  to 
heaven,  he  said.  Father,  the  hour 
is  come  ;  ^glorify  thy  8on,  that  the 
Son  may  glorify  thee :  2  even  as 
"thou  gavest  him  authority  over 
all  flesh,  that  ^'to  all  whom  thou 

1  Or,  ask  me  nothing    Comp    ver.  26 ;  ch.  14. 

13, 20  2  Or,  parnb/es 

9  Gr.  make  request  of.  i  Or,  parable 

5  Gr.  whatsoever  thou  hast  given  him,  to  them, 

he  &c. 


"  Comp.  Is. 

13.8.21.3; 

26  17  ;  66 

7  ;  Hos.  13 

13;  Mic   i. 

9 ;  1  Th. 

5.  3 
i>  ver.  6 
«  See  ver.  16 
d  ver.  26 , 

see  ch  14 

20 
•■  Comp. 

ver.  19,  30 
/ch  1.)  IB 
9  ch  14.  14 

*  See  ch  3 
29 ,  comp. 
15  11 

«  ver.  29 ; 
comp  ch. 
10.  6 ;  see 
Mt  13.  34 

*  See  ver.  2 
'  ch  14  21, 

23 
'"  ver.  30 ; 

comp  2  11 
"  See  ch.  8. 

42 ;  comp. 

ver.  30 
°  ver.  5,  10, 

17 ;  ch.  13. 

1.3 
P  See  ch.  4. 

23  ;  comp. 
ver.  2,  25 

9  Mt  26.  31 ; 

comp. 

Zech  13  7 
*■  See  ch.  19. 

27 

*  See  ch.  8. 
29 

( See  ch.  14. 

27 
"ch.  15  18flf. 
"  See  Mt.  9.  2 
^  Comp. 

Rom.  8. 

37  ;  2  Cor. 

2.  14 ;  4. 
7  ff.  ;  6. 

4  ft. ;  Rev. 

3.  21 ;  12. 
11 

y  See  ch.  11. 

41 
'  Comp.  ch. 

7.  39 ;  13. 

31  f. 
"  See  ch.  3. 

35 
6  ver.  6,  9, 

24  ;  ch.  ti. 
37,39 


"  See  ch.  10. 

rfch.5.  44 
«  See  ch.  3. 

17 ;  ver.  8, 

18,  21,  23, 

29 
/Comp.  ch. 

13.  31 
■'  See  ch.  4. 

34 :  comp. 

Lk.  22.  37 
''  See  ver.  1 
'  Comp.  ch. 

1.  1:  8.  58; 

Phil.  2.  6 ; 

ver.  24 
fc  ver.  26 
'  ver.  9 
"»  See  ch.  8. 

51 
"  See  ch.  6. 

68  ;  12.  49 
"  ver.  14,  26 ; 

ch.  15.  15 
P  See  ch.  8. 

42  ;  16.  27, 

30 

114 


hast  given  him,  ''he  should  give 
eternal  life.  3  And  this  is  life  eter- 
nal, that  they  should  know  thee 
''the  only  true  God,  and  him  whom 
^  thou  didst  send,  even  Jesus  Christ. 

4  •''I  glorified  thee  on  the  earth, 
"  having  accomplished  the  work 
which  thou  hast  given  me  to  do. 

5  And  now,  Father,  ''glorify  thou 
me  with  thine  own  self  with  the 
glory  which  1  had  *with  thee  be- 
fore the  world  was.  6  *I  mani- 
fested thy  name  unto  the  men 
whom  *  thou  gavest  me  out  of  the 
world  :  'thine  they  were,  and  thou 
gavest  them  to  me  ;  and  they  have 
'"  kept  thy  word.  7  Now  they  know 
that  all  things  whatsoever  thou 
hast  given  me  are  from  thee  :  8  for 
"  the  words  which  "  thou  gavest  me 
"  I  have  given  unto  them  ;  and  they- 
received  them,  and  knew  of  a  truth 
that ''  I  came  forth  from  thee,  and 
they  believed  that  "thou  didst  send 
me.  9  » I  *^  pray  for  them  :  '"  I  ®  pray 
not  for  the  world,  but  for  those 
whom  ''thou  hast  given   me;   for 

'  they  are  thine  :  10  and  -'all  things 
that  are  mine  are  thine,  and  thine 
are  mine  :  and  I  am  glorified  in 
them.  11  And  I  am  no  more  in 
the  world,  and  'these  are  in  the 
world,  and  "  I  come  to  thee.  "  Holy 
Father,  keep  them  in  thy  name 
""  which  thou  hast  given  me,  that 
•''  they  may  be  one,  even  as  we  are. 
1 2  While  I  was  with  them,  I  kept 
them  in  thy  name  '  which  thou 
hast  given  me :  and  I  guarded 
them,  and  "not  one  of  them  per- 
ished, but  '  the  son  of  perdition  ; 
■'that  the  scripture  might  be  ful- 
filled. 13  But  now  "L  come  to 
thee  ;  and  ''  these  things  I  speak  in 
the  world,  that  they  may  have  my 
'joy  made  full  in  themselves.  14  1 
have  given  them  thy  Avord ;  and 
•''the  world  hated  them,  because 
^  they  are  not  of  the  world,  even  as 
I  am  not  of  the  world.  15  I  **  pray 
not  that  thou  shouldest  take  them 
^from  the  -world,  but  that  thou 
shouldest  keep  them  ®from  ^''the 
evil  one.  16  'They  are  not  of  the 
world,  even  as  I  am  not  of  the  world. 

9  Comp  Lk.  22.  32 ;  ch.  14.  16  »•  Comp.  ver.  20  f. ; 
Lk.  23.  34  »  ch.  16.  15  «  ch.  13.  1  "  ver  13  :  comp. 
ch.  7.  33  "  Comp.  ver.  2>  ^  Comp  Phil.  2.  9;  Rev. 
19.  12 ;  ver.  6  "  ver.  21  f.  ;  comp.  Rom.  12  5  ;  Gal. 
3.  28    ^  Comp.  Phil.  2.  9  ;  Rev.  19.  12  ;  ver.  6    "  ch. 

6  39 ;  18.  9  b  Comp.  ch.  6  70  <^  ver.  13  ;  comp. 
ch.  7.  33  d  ch.  15.  11  «  See  ch.  3.  29  /  ch.  15.  IS 
'J  ver.  16  ;  ch.  8.  23    ''  See  Mt.  5.  37    '  ver.  14 


6  Or.  make  request. 
tPa.  xli.  9? 


6  Gr.  out  of. 
9  Or,  evil 


17.17 


JOHN 


18.20 


The  Betrayal.    The  Seiiure.    Peter's  First  Denial.    JesDs  questioned  by  the  High  Priest 


17  '"Sanctify  them  in  the  truth: 
thy  word  is  truth.  18  As  'thou 
didst  send  me  into  the  world,  "^even 
so   sent  I  them    into    the   world. 

19  And  for  their  sakes  I  '"^  sanc- 
tify myself,  that  they  themselves 
also  niay  be  "sanctified  ""in  truth. 

20  Neither  for  these  only  do  I 
^pray,  but  for  them  also  that  be- 
lieve on   me  through  their  word  ; 

21  that  they  may  all  be  one  ;  •'even 
as  thou.  Father,  art  in  me,  and  I  in 
thee,  that  they  also  may  be  in  us : 
*that  the  world  may  believe  that 
'thou  didst  send  me.  22  And  the 
''glory  which  thou  h.ast  given  me  I 
have  given  unto  them ;  that  they 
may  be  one,  even  as  we  are  one ; 
23  •''I  in  them,  and  thou  in  me, 
that  they  may  be  perfected  into 
one ;  that  the  world  may  know 
that  ''thou  didst  send  me,  and 
'lovedst  them,  even  as  thou  lovedst 
me.  24:  Father,  ^I  desire  that 
*they  also  whom  thou  hast  given 
me  '  be  with  me  where  I  am,  that 
they  may  behold  my  ''glory,  which 
thou  hast  given  me :  for  thou 
lovedst  me  before  ™  the  foundation 
of  the  world.  25  O  "righteous  Fa- 
ther, "the  world  knew  thee  not, 
but  I  knew  thee ;  and  these  knew 
that ''thou  didst  send  me;  26  and 
''I  made  known  unto  them  thy 
name,  and  will  make  it  known ; 
that  ^  the  love  wherewith  thou 
lovedst  me  may  be  in  them,  and  1 
in  them. 

1  Q  When  Jesus  had  spoken 
JLO  these  words,  ""he  went  forth 
with  his  disciples  over  'the  ■•  brook 
*  Kidron,  where  was  'a  garden,  into 
which  he  entered,  himself  and  his 
disciples.  2  Now  Judas  also,  who 
''  betrayed  him,  knew  the  place  :  for 
Jesus  "oft-times  resorted  thither 
with  his  disciples.  3  "Judas  then, 
having  received  ^  the  "^  band  of  sol- 
diers, and  ^officers  from  the  chief 
priests  and  tlie  Pharisees,  cometh 
thither  with  lanterns  and  Horches 
and  weapons.  4  Jesus  therefore, 
"knowing  all  the  things  that  were 
coming  upon  him,  went  forth,  and 
saith  unto  them,  ''Whom  seek  ye"? 
5  They  answered  him,  Jesus  of 
Nazareth.  Jesus  saith  unto  them, 
I  am  he.  And  Judas  also,  who 
•^betrayed  him,  was  standing  with 

1  Or,  Consecrnte  2  6r.  make  rfqw'sl. 

3  Gr.  that  which  thou  hast  given  nif,  I  dexire 
that  ivhere  I  am,  they  alio  may  be  irith  me,  that 
d'c.  *  Or,  ravine    Gr.  ivinter-torrent. 

5  Or,  of  the  Cedars 

"'  Or,  delivered  him  up  7  Or,  cohort 


"  Coinp.  ch. 

15.  3 
b  See  ver.  3, 
8,  21,  23, 

25 ;  ch.  3. 

17 
"  ch.  20.  21 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

10.  5  ;  ch. 

4.  38 
d  Comp.  ch. 

15.  13 
'  2  Cor.  7. 

14  ;  Col.  1. 

6  ;  1  Jn.  3. 

18 
/Seech.  10. 

38  ;  ver.  23 ; 

comp. 

ver.  11 
'■'  Comp, 

ver.  8 
'«  ver.  24  ; 

comp  ch. 

1.  14 
i  See  ch.  16. 

27 
«:  See  ver.  2 
'  See  ch.  12. 

20 
'"  See  Mt.  25. 

34  ;  comp. 

ver  5 
"  Comp  ver. 

11;  IJn. 

19 
°  See  ch.  7. 

29  ;  15.  21 
P  ver.  (j 
9  See  ch.  15. 

9 
"-  Mt  26.  30, 

36 ;  Mk.  14. 

26,  32 ;  Lk. 

22,  39 
"  2  Sam.  15. 

23  ;  1  K.  2. 

37  ;  15.  13  ; 

2  K  23.  4, 

6,  12; 

2  Chr.  15. 

16  ;  29.  16  ; 

30. 14  ;  Jer. 

31  40 
'  Mt.  26  36  ; 

Mk  14.32; 

ver  26 
"  Comu.  Lk. 

21.  3T ;  22. 

39 
"  ver.  3-11 : 

Matthew 

26.  47-56 ; 

Mark  14. 

43-50 ; 

Luke  22. 

47-53 
^  ver.  12; 

see  Acts 

10  1 
'J  See  ch.  7. 

32 ;  ver  12, 

18 
^  See  Mt  25. 

1  and 

marg 
"  Comp  ch. 

6  64  ;  13.  1, 

11 
!>  ver  7 


<^ch.  17.  12 
('  Comp  Mt 

26.  51  ;  Mk. 

14.  47 
<■  See  Mt.  20. 

22 
/ver  12  f  : 

comp  Mt. 

26.  57  tf . 
0  ver.  3 
ft  See  ver.  3 
>  ver.  24 ; 

see  Lk.  3  2 
*  See  Mt.  26. 

115 


them.  6  When  therefore  he  said 
unto  them,  I  am  he,  they  went 
backward,  and  fell  to  the  ground. 
7  Again  therefore  he  asked  them, 
''Whom  seek  yel  And  they  said, 
-Jesus  of  Nazai'eth.  8  Jesus  an- 
swered, I  told  you  that  1  am  he ; 
if  therefore  ye  seek  me,  let  these 
go  their  way:  9  that  the  word 
might  be  fulfilled  which  he  spake, 
"Of  those  whom  thou  hast  given 
me  I  lost  not  one.  10  Simon  Peter 
therefore  '^'having  a  sword  drew  it, 
and  struck  the  high  priest's  **  ser- 
vant, and  cut  off  his  right  ear. 
Now  the  ''servant's  name  was  Mal- 
chus.  1 1  Jesus  therefore  said  unto 
Peter,  Put  up  the  sword  into  the 
sheath  :  "  the  cup  which  the  Father 
hath  given  me,  snail  I  not  drink  it? 
1 2  -^.So  "  the  '  band  and  the  «  chief 
captain,  and  the  ''otficers  of  the 
Jews,  seized  Jesus  and  bound  him, 

13  and  led  him  to  'Annas  first ;  for 
he  was  father  in  law  to  *  Caiaphas, 
who  was  high    priest   that    year. 

1 4  Now  Caiaphas  was  he  that  gave 
counsel  to  the  Jews,  that  'it  was 
expedient  that  one  man  should  die 
for  the  people. 

15  And  "'Simon  Peter  followed 
Jesus,  and  so  did  another  disciple. 
Now  that  disciple  was  known  unto 
the  high  priest,  and  entered  in 
with  Jesus  into  "the  court  of  the 
high  priest ;  16°  but  Peter  was 
standing  at  the  door  without.  So 
the  other  disciple,  who  was  known 
unto  the  high  priest,  went  out  and 
spake  unto  her  that  kept  the  door, 
and  brought  in  Peter.  17  ''The 
maid  therefore  that  kept  the  door 
saith  unto  Peter,  'Art  thou  also 
one  of  this  man's  disciples'?  He 
saith,  I  am  not.  18  Now  the  '"ser- 
vants and  the''ofiicers  were  stand- 
ing there,  'having  made  "'a  fire  of 
coals;  for  it  was  cold;  and  they 
were  warming  themselves:  and 
Peter  also  was  with  them,  stand- 
ing and  warming  himself. 

19  'The  high  priest  therefore 
asked  Je.sus  of  his  disciples,  and 
of  his  teaching.  20  Jesus  answered 
him,  I  "have  spoken  openlj'^  to  the 

3  ;  ch  11.  49,  51  '  ch.  11.  50  "'  Comp.  Mt.  26.  58  ; 
Mk.  14  54  ;  Lk  22  54  "  See  Mt  26.  3  ,  ver.  24,  28 
"  ver.  16-18 :  Matthew  26.  69  f. ;  Mark  14.  66-68 ; 
Lnke  22.  55-57  i'  Acts  12.  13  «  ver.  25  ''  Comp. 
Mk.  14.  54,  67  »  ch.  21.  9  <  ver.  19-24:  comp  M^. 
26.  59-68 ;  Mk.  14.  55-65  ,  Lk.  22.  63-71  "  ch.  7.  26 ; 
comp.  8.  26 


8  Or.  bondservant. 

9  Or,  military  tribune       Or.  chiliarch. 

lu  Gr.  bondservants.       i'  Gr.  afire  of  charcoal. 


18.21 


JOHN 


19.10 


Feter's  Second  and  Third  Denial.    Jesns  before  Pilate.    "  Behold,  the  Man ! " 


world ;  I  ever  "  taught  in  ^  syna- 
gogues, and  ''in  the  temple,  where 
all  the  Jews  come  together  ;  and  in 
secret  spake  I  nothing.  21  Why 
askest  thou  me"?  ask  them  that 
have  heard  me,  what  I  spake  unto 
them :  behold,  these  know  the 
things  which  I  said.  22  And  when 
he  had  said  this,  one  of  the  '^officers 
standing  by ''  struck  Jesus  -  with  his 
hand,  saying,  Answerest  thou  the 
high  priest  so  ?  23  ^  Jesus  answered 
him.  If  I  have  spoken  evil,  bear 
witness  of  the  evil :  but  if  well, 
why  smitest  thou  mel  24  -^  Annas 
therefore  sent  him  bound  unto 
-^Caiaphas  the  high  priest. 

25  "Now ''Simon  Peter  was  stand- 
ing and  warming  himself.  They 
said  therefore  unto  him,  '  Art  thou 
alsoo/ieof  his  disciples^  He  denied, 
and  said,  I  am  not.  26  One  of  the 
"servants  of  the  high  priest,  being 
a  kinsman  of  him  *  whose  ear  Peter 
cut  off,  saith.  Did  not  I  see  thee 
in  Hhe  garden  with  him'?  27 
Peter  therefore  denied  again:  and 
straightway  ™  the  cock  crew. 

28  "They  lead  Jesus  therefore 
from  •''Caiaphas  into  "the  ^Pra?to- 
rium :  and  it  was  early ;  and  they 
themselves  entered  not  into  "the 
^  Prsetorium,  that  ''  they  might  not 
be  defiled,  but  might  eat  the  pass- 
over.  29  'Pilate  therefore  went 
out  unto  them,  and  saith.  What 
accusation  bring  ye  against  this 
man '?  30  They  answered  and  said 
unto  him.  If  this  man  were  not  an 
evil-doer,  we  should  not  have  de- 
livered him  up  unto  thee.  31  Pilate 
therefore  said  unto  them,  Take  him 
yourselves,  and  judge  him  accord- 
ing to  your  law.  The  Jews  said 
unto  him.  It  is  not  lawful  for  us  to 
put  any  man  to  death :  32  that 'the 
word  of  Jesus  might  be  fulfilled, 
which  he  spake,  signifying  by  what 
manner  of  death  he  should  die. 

33  Pilate  therefore  'entered  again 
into  the  *  Prfetorium,  and  called 
Jesus,  and  said  unto  him,  'Art  thou 
the  King  of  the  Jews'!  34  Jesus 
answered,  Sayest  thou  this  of  thy- 
self, or  did  others  tell  it  thee  con- 
cerning me'?  35  Pilate  answered. 
Am  I  a  Jew'?  Thine  own  nation 
and  the  chief  priests  delivered  thee 
unto  me:  what  hast  thou  done'? 
36  Jesus  answered,  "My  kingdom 
is  not  of  this  world  :  if  my  kingdom 
were  of  this  world,  then  would  my 


1  Gr.  synagogue. 

2  Or,  with  a  rod 


!!  Gr.  bondservants. 
*  Or,  palace 


"  See  Mt.  4. 

23;  comp. 

ch.  6.  59 
ft  Mt.  26.  55 
'^  See  ver.  3 
<t  ch.  19.  3 
"  Comp.  Mt. 

5.  39  ;  Acts 
23.  2-5 

/  See  ver.  13 
y  ver.  25-27  : 

Matthew 

26.  71-75 ; 

Mark  14. 

69-72 ; 

Luke22. 

53-62 
h  ver.  18 
!  ver.  17 
*:  ver.  10 
'  See  ver.  1 
'"  ch.  13.  33 
"Mt.  27.2; 

Mk.  15.  1 ; 

Lk.  23.  1 
"  ver.  33 ; 

19.  9  ;  see 

Mt.  27.  27 
''  Comp.  ch. 

11.  55  ; 

Acts  11.  3 
s  ver.  29-38 : 

Matthew 

.27.  11-14 ; 

Mark  15. 

2-5  ;  Luke 

23.  2,  3 
'•cb.12. 

32  f .  ; 

comp.  3. 

14  ;  8.  28  ; 

Mt.  20.  19  ; 

26.  2  ;  Mk. 

10.  33  f . : 

Lk.  18.  32f. 
'^  Comp. 

ver.  28,  29 ; 

19.9 
t  Lk.  23.  3  ; 

comp.  ch. 

19.  12 
"  Comp.  ch. 

6.  15  ;  Mt. 
26.  53 ;  Lk. 
17.  21 


"  Mt.  27.  11 ; 

Mk.  1.5.  2  ; 

Lk.*2.  70 ; 

23.  3 
^  ch.  3.  32  ; 

8.  14; 

comp.  1. 14 
y  eh.  8.  47  ; 

1  Jn.  4.  6 
-  ch.  19.  4  ; 

comp.  ver. 

33 
"  See  Lk.  23. 

4  ;  ch.  19.  4 
>>  ver.  39-19. 

16:  Mat- 

theiv  27. 

15-18,  20- 

23;  Mark 

15.  6-15 ; 

Itike  23. 

18-25 
'  Acts  3.  14 
'1  See  Mt.  27. 

26 
'  Mt.  27.  27- 

30;  Mk. 

15.  16-19 
/Mt.  27.29; 

Mk.  15.  18 
"  ch.  18.  22 
''Ch.  18.  38; 

ver.  6.  See 

Lk.  23.  4 
'  See  ver.  2 
tch.  18.  3; 

see  Mt.  26 

58 
'  ch.  18.  38  ; 

116 


'^servants  fight,  that  I  should  not 
be  delivered  to  the  Jews :  but  now 
is  my  kingdom  not  from  hence.  37 
Pilate  therefore  said  unto  him.  Art 
thou  a  king  then  1  Jesus  answered, 
•^ "  Thou  sayest  that  I  am  a  king.  To 
this  end  have  I  been  born,  and  to 
this  end  am  I  come  into  the  world, 
that  ""I  should  bear  witness  unto 
the  truth.  ^  Every  one  that  is  of 
the  truth  heareth  my  voice.  38 
Pilate  saith  unto  him,  What  is 
truth  1 

And  when  lie  had  said  this,  he 
'went  out  again  unto  the  .Jews, 
and  saith  unto  them,  "I  find  no 
crime  in  him.  39  ''But  ye  have  a 
custom,  that  I  should  release  unto 
you  one  at  the  passover :  will  ye 
therefore  that  I  release  unto  you 
the  King  of  the  Jews?  40  They 
cried  out  therefore  again,  saying, 
'-■  Not  this  man,  but  Barabbas.  Now 
Barabbas  was  a  robber. 
-i  O  Then  Pilate  therefore  took 
J- «_/  .Jesus,  and  ''scourged  him. 
2  '  And  the  soldiers  platted  a  crown 
of  thorns,  and  put  it  on  his  head, 
and  arrayed  him  in  a  purple  gar- 
ment;  3  and  they  came  unto  him, 
and  said,  ''Hail,  King  of  the  Jews  ! 
and  they  "struck  him  ^with  their 
hands.  4  And  Pilate  ^went  out 
again,  and  saith  unto  them,  Behold, 
I  bring  him  out  to  you,  that  ye  may 
know  that ''  I  find  no  crime  in  him. 
5  Jesus  therefore  came  out,  '  wear- 
ing the  crown  of  thorns  and  the 
purple  garment.  And  Pilate  saith 
unto  them.  Behold,  the  man !  6 
When  therefore  the  chief  priests 
and  the  *ofticers  saw  him,  they  cried 
out,  saying.  Crucify  /ii)7i,  crucify 
himl  Pilate  saith  unto  them.  Take 
him  yourselves,  and  crucify  him : 
for  '  I  find  no  crime  in  him.  7  The 
Jews  answered  him,  ™We  have  a 
law,  and  by  that  law  he  ought  to 
die,  because  he  "made  him.self  the 
Son  of  God.  8  When  Pilate  there- 
fore heard  this  saj'ing,  he  was  the 
more  afraid ;  9  and  he  "entered 
into  the  ^Prsetorium  again,  and 
saith  unto  Jesus,  Whence  art  thou  ? 
But  ''Jesus  gave  him  no  answer. 
10  Pilate  therefore  saith  unto  him, 
Speakest  thou  not  unto  met  know- 
est  thou  not  that  I  have  **  power  to 

ver.  6  ;  see  Lk.  23.  4  "■  Lev.  24. 16  ;  Mt.  26.  63-66 
"  ch.  5.  18  ;  10.  .33  "  Ch.  18.  33  P  Mt.  26.  63  ;  27 
12,  14  ;  comp.  ch.  18.  34-37 


5  Or,  officers  :  as  in  ver.  3, 12,  18,  22. 

c  Or.  T/ioii  sniiest  it,  because  I  am  a  king. 

7  Or,  with  rods  "  Or,  aulhorily 


19.11 


JOHN 


19.38 


The  Orniifixion.    "  Behold,  thy  Son !".. .  "  Behold,  thy  Mother !  "    "Itis  Bnished."    "  1  Bone  of  Him^hall  not  be  broken  " 


release  thee,  and  have  'power  to 
crucify  thee?  11  Jesus  answered 
him,  "Thou  wouldest  have  no '  power 
against  me,  except  it  were  given 
thee  from  above :  therefore  ''he  that 
delivered  me  unto  thee  hath  greater 
sin.  12  Upon  this  Pilate  sought  to 
release  him :  but  the  Jews  cried  out, 
saying,  ''If  thou  release  this  man, 
thou  art  not  Caesar's  friend :  every 
one  that  maketh  himself  a  king 
■•*  speaketh  against  Cfesar.  1 3  When 
Pilate  therefore  heard  these  words, 
he  brought  .Jesus  out,  and  ''sat  down 
on  the  judgment-seat  at  a  place 
called  Tne  Pavement,  but  "in  He- 
brew, Gabbatha.  14  Now  it  was 
■'the  Preparation  of  the  passover: 
it  was  about  the  ''sixth  hour.  And 
he  saith  unto  the  Jews,  Behold, 
''your  King!  1.5  They  therefore 
cried  out,  'Away  with  him,  away 
with  him,  crucify  him !  Pilate  saith 
unto  them,  Shall  I  crucify  your 
King?  The  chief  priests  answered, 
We  nave  no  king  but  Csesar.  16 
Then  therefore  he  *  delivered  him 
unto  them  to  be  crucified. 

17  'They  took  Jesus  therefore: 
and  he  went  out,  "bearing  the  cross 
for  himself,  unto  the  place  called 
"The  place  of  a  skull,  which  is  called 
"in  Hebrew  Golgotha:  18  where 
they  crucified  him,  and  with  him 
Ptwo  others,  on  either  side  one,  and 
Jesus  in  the  midst.  19  And  Pilate 
wrote  a  title  also,  and  put  it  on 
the  cross.  And  there  was  written, 
*  Jesus  of  Nazareth,  ''the  King 
OF  THE  Jews.  20  This  title  there- 
fore read  many  of  the  Jews,  ^for  the 
place  where  Jesus  was  crucified  was 
nigh  to  the  city ;  and  it  was  written 
"in  Hebrew,  and  in  Latin,  and  in 
Greek.  21  The  chief  priests  of  the 
Jews  therefore  said  to  Pilate,  W^rite 
not,  ''The  King  of  the  Jews ;  but, 
that  he  said,  I  am  ""King  of  the 
Jews.  22  Pilate  answered,  *What 
I  have  written  I  have  written. 

23  'The  soldiers  therefore,  when 
they  had  crucified  Jesus,  took  his 
garments  and  made  "four  parts,  to 
every  soldier  a  part;  and  also  the 
*coat:  now  the  ^coat  was  without 
seam,  woven  from  the  top  through- 
out. 24  They  said  therefore  one 
to  another,  "Let  us  not  rend  it,  but 
cast  lots  for  it,  whose  it  shall  be: 
''that  the  scripture  might  be  ful- 
filled, which  saith, 

1  Or,  authnrUy  2  Or,  opposeth,  Cxnar 

3  Or,  for  the.  place  of  the  city  where  Jesus  was 
crucified  was  nigh  at  hand 
*  Or,  tunie 


"  Rom.  13.  1 
("ch.  18.  13f. 

28  ff.  •, 

comp. 

Acts  3.  13 
<^Lk.  23.2; 

comp.  ch. 

18,  33  ff 
<'  See  Mt.  27. 

19 
'  See  ch.  5 

2 ;  ver.  17, 

20 
/  See  Mt.  27. 

62 ;  ver. 

31,42 
-'  Comp. 

Mk.  15.  2.5 ; 

Mt.  27.  45 
''  ver.  19,  21 
'  Lk.  23.  18 
k  Mt.  27.  26  ; 

Mk.  15. 15 ; 

Lk.  23.  25 
I  ver.  17-24  : 

Matthi'w 

27.  33-14  ; 

Mark  15. 

22-32 ; 

Luke  23. 

33-43 
"'  See  Lk.  14. 

27 :  comp. 

Mt.  27.  32; 

Mk.  15.  21 ; 

Lk.  23.  26 
"  Comp.  Lk. 

23.  33  and 

marg, 
°  See  ver,  13 
P  See  Lk.  23. 

32 
9  Comp.  Mt. 

27.  37 ;  Mk. 
15.  26  ;  Lk. 
23.  38 

»"  ver.  14,  21 
'  Comp. 

Gen.  43. 

14  ;  Esth. 

4.  16: 

1  Mace.  13. 

t  Mt.  27.  35  ; 

Mk.  15,  24  ; 

Lk.  23.  34 
"  Comp. 

Acts  12.  4 
"  Mt.  27.  35  ; 

Mk.  15.  24 ; 

Lk.  23.  34  ; 

comp,  Ex. 

28.  32 

^  ver.  28, 
36  f. 


V  Comp.  Mt. 

27.  55  f.  ; 

Mk,  15. 

40  f.  ;  Lk, 

23  49 
'  See  Mt,  12. 

46 
«Lk.  24.  18? 
b  ch.  20.  1, 

18  ;  Lk. 

8.2 
«  See  ch.  13. 

23 
<i  ch.  2.  4 
« Lk.  IS.  28 

marg.  ;  ch. 

1.  U  ;  16 

32;  Acts 

21.  6  fGr.) 
/ch.  13,  1; 

17.4 
"  ver,  24, 

36  f. 
"ver.  29,30: 

comp.  Mt. 

27.  48,50; 

Mk.  15. 

36  f.  ;  Lk. 

23.  36 

117 


^They  parted  my  garments 
among  them, 
And  upon  my  vesture  did  they 
cast  lots. 
2.5  These  things  therefore  the  sol- 
diers did.  "But  there  were  stand- 
ing by  the  cross  of  Jesus  'his 
mother,  and  his  mother's  sister, 
Mary  the  wife  of  "Clopas,  and 
"Mary  Magdalene.  26  When  Jesus 
therefore  saw  his  mother,  and  ''the 
disciple  standing  by  whom  he  loved, 
he  saith  unto  his  mother,  "Woman, 
behold,  thy  son  !  27  Then  saith  he 
to  the  disciple.  Behold,  thy  mother ! 
And  from  that  hour  the  disciple 
took  her  unto  ''his  own  home. 

28  After  this  Jesus,  ^knowing 
that  all  things  are  now  finished, 
•^"that  the  scripture  might  be  accom- 
plished, .saith,  1  thirst.  29  There 
was  set  there  a  vessel  full  of  vine- 
gar:  so  "they  put  a  sponge  full 
of  the  vinegar  upon  hyssop,  and 
brought  it  to  his  mouth.  30  When 
Jesus  therefore  had  received  the 
vinegar,  he  said,  'It  is  finished: 
and  he  bowed  his  head,  and  *gave 
up  his  spirit. 

31  The  Jews  therefore,  because 
it  was  'the  Preparation,  that  "'the 
bodies  should  not  remain  on  the 
cross  upon  the  sabbath  (for  the  day 
of  that  sabVjath  was  a  "high  day), 
asked  of  Pilate  that  their  legs 
might  be  broken,  and  that  they 
might  be  taken  away.  32  The 
soldiers  therefore  came,  and  brake 
the  legs  of  the  first,  and  of  the 
other  that  "was  crucified  with  him: 
33  but  when  they  came  to  Jesus, 
and  saw  that  he  was  dead  already, 
they  brake  not  his  legs :  34  howbeit 
one  of  the  soldiers  with  a  spear 
pierced  his  side,  and  straightway 
there  came  out  ^  blood  and  water. 
35  And  he  that  hath  seen  hath 
''  borne  witness,  and  his  witness  is 
true  :  and  he  knoweth  that  he  saith 
true,  that  ye  also  may  believe.  36 
For  these  things  came  to  pass, 
'''■■that  the  scripture  might  be  ful- 
filled, A  bone  of  him  shall  not  be 
®  broken.  37  And  again  another 
scripture  saith,  ^They  shall  look  on 
him  whom  they  pierced. 

38  *  And  after  these  things  Joseph 

!  Seech.  17.  4  *  Mt.  27.  50  :  Mk,  15.  37  :  Lk.  23,  46 
'ver.  14,  42  '"  Dt.  21.  23;  Josh.  8.  29;  10.  26  f. 
"  Ex,  12.  16  0  ver.  18  f  Comp.  1  Jn.  5,  6, 8  «  See 
ch.  15.  27  ;  comp.  21.  24  ^  ver.  24,  28  »  ver.  38-42: 
Matthew  27.  57-61  ;  Mark  15.  42-47  ;  Luke  23.  50-56 


6  Ps.  xxii.  18.  6  Pa.  ixix.  21. 

?  Ex.  xii  46 ;  Num.  ix.  12 ;  Ps.  xxxiv.  20. 
8  Or,  crushed  »  Zech.  xii.  10. 


19.39 


JOHN 


20.25 


Tbe  Eotombment.     The  Visit  to  the  Tomb.     "Woman,  wliy  weepcst  thou?"      "Pedcebe  ante  yon."     Thomas incredalons 


of  Arimathaea,  being  a  disciple  of 
Jesus,  but  "  secretly  for  *  fear  of  the 
Jews,  asked  of  Pilate  that  he  might 
take  away  the  body  of  Jesus  :  and 
Pilate  gave  him  leave.  He  came 
therefore,  and  took  away  his  body. 
39  And  there  came  also  "  Nicode- 
mus,  he  who  at  the  first  came  to 
him  by  night,  ''  bringing  a  ^  mix- 
ture of  ''myrrh  and  aJoes,  about  a 
■''hundred  pounds.  40  So  they 
took  the  body  of  Jesus,  and  'bound 
it  in  ''linen  cloths  with  the  spices, 
as  the  custom  of  the  Jews  is  to  bury. 
4 1  Now  in  the  place  where  he  Avas 
crucified  there  was  a  garden  ;  and 
in  the  garden  a '  new  tomb  *  wherein 
was  never  man  yet  laid.  42  There 
then  because  of  the  Jews' '  Prepara- 
tion (for  the  tomb  was  "nigh  at 
hand)  they  laid  Jesus. 
iyf\  "Now  on  the  first  day  of 
^  \J  the  week  cometh  "  Mary 
Magdalene  early,  while  it  was  yet 
dark,  unto  the  tomb,  and  seeth 
^the  stone  taken  away  from  the 
tomb.  2  She  runneth  therefore, 
and  cometh  to  Simon  Peter,  and  to 
the  other  'disciple  whom  Jesus 
loved,  and  saith  unto  them,  ''They 
have  taken  away  the  Lord  out  of  the 
tomb,  and  we  know  not  where  they 
have  laid  him.  3  "Peter  therefore 
went  forth,  and  the  other  disciple, 
and  they  went  toward  the  tomb. 
4  And  they  ran  both  together :  and 
the  other  disciple  outran  Peter,  and 
came  first  to  the  tomb ;  .5  and  'stoop- 
ing and  looking  in,  he  seeth  the 
"  linen  cloths  lying  ;  yet  entered  he 
not  in.  6  Simon  Peter  therefore 
also  cometh,  following  him,  and 
entered  into  the  tomb  ;  and  he  be- 
holdeth  the  linen  cloths  lying,  7  and 
"the  napkin,  that  was  upon  his  head, 
not  lying  with  the  "linen  cloths,  but 
rolled  up  in  a  place  by  itself.  8  Then 
entered  in  therefore  the  other  dis- 
ciple also,  who  ""came  first  to  the 
tomb,  and  he  saw,  and  believed. 
9  For  as  yet  *  they  knew  not  the 
scripture,  ^  that  he  must  rise  again 
from  the  dead.  10  So  the  disciples 
went  away  again  "  unto  their  own 
home. 

11  *  But  Mary  was  standing 
without  at  the  tomb  weeping :  so, 
as  she  wept,  she  "  stooped  and 
looked  into  the  tomb ;  1 2  and  she 
beholdeth  ■*  two  angels  in  white  sit- 
ting, one  at  the  head,  and  one  at 
the  feet,  where  the  body  of  Jesus 
had  lain.     13  And   the5''  say  unto 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  read  roll. 


"  Comp. 

Mk.  15.  43 
b  See  cb.  7. 

13 
'  See  ch.  3. 1 
d  See  Mk. 

16.1 
'  Ps.  45.  8  ; 

Prov.  7. 

17  ;  S.  S. 

4.  14  ;  Mt. 

2.  11 
/Comp.  ch. 

12.  3 
'J  Comp.  ch. 

11.  44  ;  Mt. 

26.  12 : 

Mk.  14.  8 
h  ch.  20.  5, 

7  ;  Lk.  24. 

12 
>  Mt.  27.  fiO 
k  Lk.  23.  53 
'  ver.  14,  31 
'"  ver.  20,  41 
"  ver.  1-8  : 

comp.  Mt. 

28.  1-8 ; 

Mk.  16. 

1-8 ;  Lk. 

24.  1-10 
°  See  ch.  19. 

25 ;  ver. 

18 
P  Mt.  27.  60, 

66  ;  28.  2  : 

Mk.  15.  46 ; 

16.  3  f .  ; 

Lk.  24.  2 ; 

ch.  11.  38 
9  See  ch.  13. 

23 
"■  ver.  13 
«  ver.  3-10 : 

comp.  Lk. 

24.  12 
'  ver.  11 
"  ch. W. 40 
"  Comp.  ch, 

11.  44 
^  ver.  4 
V  Comp.  Mt. 

22.  29 ;  ch. 
2.22 

*  Lk.  24. 
26  ff.  46 

"  Lk.  24.  12 
>•  Comp. 

Mk.  16.  5 
"^  ver.  5 
d  Lk.  24.  4  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

28.  2  f.  ; 

Mk.  16.  5 

"  ver.  15 
/  ver.  2 
9  See  Mk. 

16.9; 

comp.  Mt. 

28.  9 
h  Comp.  ch. 

21.4 
'  ver.  13 

*  See  ch.  .5.  2 
'  Mk.  10.  51 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

23.  7 

"'  See  Mt. 

28.  10 
"  Comp.  ch. 

7.  33;  Mk. 

16. 19 ;  see 

ch.  12.  26 
"  ver.  1 
PMk.16. 10; 

comp.  Lk. 

24.  10,  23 
9  See  ch.  7. 

13 
"■  ver.  21,  2fi  ; 

Lk.  24.36; 

comp.  ch. 

14.  27 
'Lk.  24.  39, 

118 


her,  "Woman,  why  weepest  thou? 
She  saith  unto  them.  Because 
•''they  have  taken  away  my  Lord, 
and  I  know  not  where  they  have 
laid  him.  14  When  she  had  thus 
said,  she  turned  herself  back,  and 
^  beholdeth  Jesus  standing,  and 
''knew  not  that  it  was  Jesus. 
15  Jesus  saith  unto  her,  'Woman, 
why  weepest  thou?  whom  seekest 
thou  1  She,  supposing  him  to  be 
the  gardener,  saith  unto  him.  Sir, 
if  thou  hast  borne  him  hence,  tell 
me  where  thou  hast  laid  him,  and 
I  will  take  him  away.  16  Jesus 
saith  unto  her,  Mary.  She  turn- 
eth  herself,  and  saith  unto  him  *'in 
Hebrew,  'Babboni;  which  is  to 
say.  Teacher.  1 7  Jesus  saith  to  her, 
"Touch  me  not;  for  I  am  not  yet 
ascended  unto  the  Father :  but  go 
unto  "my  brethren,  and  say  to 
them,  I  "ascend  unto  my  Father 
and  your  Father,  and  my  God  and 
your  God.  18  "Mary  Magdalene 
cometh  and  *'telleth  the  disciples, 
I  have  seen  the  Lord  ;  and  that 
he  had  said  these  things  unto  her. 

19  When  therefore  it  was  even- 
ing, on  that  day,  the  first  day  oi 
the  week,  and  when  the  doors  were 
shut  where  the  disciples  were,  for 
''  fear  of  the  Jews,  Jesus  came  and 
stood  in  the  midst,  and  saith  unto 
them, ''Peace  6e  unto  you.  20  And 
when  he  had  said  this,  "he  showed 
unto  them  his  hands  and  his  side. 
The  disciples  therefore  '  were  glad, 
when  they  saw  the  Lord.  21  Jesus 
therefore  said  to  them  again,  ''Peace 
he  unto  you :  "  as  the  Father  hath 
.sent    me,    even    so   send    I    you. 

22  And  when  he  had  said  this,  he 
breathed  on  them,  and  saith  unto 
them,  Receive  ye  the  Holy  Spirit : 

23  "whose  soever  sins  ye  forgive, 
they  are  forgiven  unto  them ; 
whose  soever  sins  ye  retain,  they 
are  retained. 

24  But  "^Thomas,  one  of  "the 
twelve,  called  ^""Didymus,  was  not 
with  them  when  Jesus  came.  25  The 
other  disciples  therefore  said  unto 
him.  We  have  seen  the  Lord.  But 
he  said  unto  them,  Except  I  shall 
see  in  ^his  hands  the  print  of  the 
nails,  and  put  my  finger  into  the 
print  of  the  nails,  and  put  my  hand 
into  "his  side,  ''I  will  not  believe. 

40:  ch.  19.  34  'ch.  16.  20.  22  "Seech.  17. 18 
^  Mt.  18.  18  ;  comp.  16.  19  -^  See  ch.  11.  IK  "  See 
ch.  6.  67    -  ver.  20    "  ver.  20    b  See  Mk.  16.  11 


2  Or,  Take  not  hold  on  m6      3  That  is,  Twin. 


20.26 


JOHN 


21.21 


"  My  Lord  and  my  God."   The  Writer's  Object.   The  Epilogue:  —  the  Appearance  at  the  Sea  of  Tiberias.    "  lovest  thou  me  ? " 


26  And  after  eight  days  again 
his  disciples  were  within,  and 
Thomas  with  them.  Jesus  com- 
eth,  the  doors  being  shut,  and 
Btood  in  the  midst,  and  said,  "Peace 
be  unto  you.  27  Then  saith  he  to 
Thomas,  ''Reach  hither  thy  finger, 
and  see  my  hands ;  and  reach  hither 
thy  hand,  and  put  it  into  my  side  : 
and  be  not  faithless,  but  believing. 
28  Thomas  answered  and  said  unto 
him,  My  Lord  and  my  God.  29  Je- 
sus saith  unto  him.  Because  thou 
hast  seen  me,  ^  thou  hast  believed  : 
"blessed  are  they  that  have  not 
seen,  and  yet  have  believed. 

30  ''  Many  other  "signs  therefore 
did  Jesus  in  the  presence  of  the  dis- 
ciples, which  are  not  written  in  this 
book  :  31  but  these  are  written, 
•^that  ye  may  believe  that  Jesus  is 
the  Christ,  /the  Son  of  God;  and 
that  ''believing  ye  may  have  life  in 
his  name. 

O'l  After  these  things  Jesus 
^  A-  'manifested  himself  *again  to 
the  disciples  at '  the  sea  of  Tiberias ; 
and  he  manifested  himself  on  this 
wise.  2  There  were  together  Simon 
Peter,  and  '"Thomas  called  "Didy- 
mus,  and  "Nathanael  of  "Cana  in 
Galilee,and^theso?isofZebedee,and 
two  other  of  his  disciples.  3  Simon 
Peter  saith  unto  them,  I  go  a  fishing. 
They  say  unto  him,  We  also  come 
with  thee.  They  went  forth,  and  en- 
tered into  the  boat ;  and  «that  night 
they  took  nothing.  4  But  when  day 
was  now  breaking,  Jesus  stood  on 
the  beach  :  yet  the  disciples  ''  knew 
not  that  it  was  Jesus.  5  Jesus 
therefore  saith  unto  them.  Chil- 
dren, *have  ye  aught  to  eaf?  They 
answered  him.  No.  6  And  he  said 
unto  them,  '  Cast  the  net  on  the 
right  side  of  the  boat,  and  ye  shall 
find.  They  cast  therefore,  and  now 
they  were  not  able  to  draw  it  for 
the  multitude  of  fishes.  7  "  That 
disciple  therefore  whom  Jesus  loved 
saith  unto  Peter,  It  is  the  Lord.  So 
when  Simon  Peter  heard  that  it 
was  the  Lord,  he  girt  his  coat  about 
him  (for  he  ^  was  naked),  and  cast 
himself  into  the  sea.  8  But  the 
other  disciples  came  in  the  little 
boat  (for  they  were  not  far  from 
the  land,  but  about  two  hundred 
cubits  off),  dragging  the  net  full  of 
fishes.      9   So  when  they  got  out 

1  Or,  hast  thou  believed  f  2  That  is,  Twin. 

3  Or.  had  on  his  undergarment  only  Comp.  ch. 
13.  4  ;  l8.  20.  2 ;  Mic.  1.  8,  H. 


"  ver.  21,  26  ; 

Lk.  24.  3f.; 

comp.  ch. 

14.  27 
ft  Comp. 

ver.  25  ; 

Lk.  24.  40 
■=1  Pet.  1.  8 
dch.  21.25 
'  See  ch.  2. 

11 
/ch.  19.  35 
y  See  Mt. 

4.  3 
''Ch.  3.15 
'  ver.  14  ; 

comp.  Mk. 

16.  12 
k  ch.  20.  19, 

26 
'ch.  6.1 
'"  See  ch.  11. 

16 
"  See  ch.  1. 

45  ff. 
°  See  ch.  2. 1 
P  Mt.  4.  21 ; 

Mk.  1.  19; 

Lk.  5.  10 
«Comp.Lk. 

5.5 
••  ch.  20.  14  ; 

see  Lk.  24. 

16 
»  Lk.  24.  41 
'  Comp.  Lk. 

5.  4ff. 

"  See  eh.  13. 
23 ;  ver.  20 


"  ch.  18. 18 
^  ver.  10,  13  ; 

comp.  6.  9, 

11 
y  ver.  15 
-  ver.  9 
"  ch.  20.  19, 

26 
b  ch.  13.  37  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

26.  33 ; 

Mk.  14.  29 
"^  Comp.  Lk. 

12.  32 
d  Mt.  2.  6 ; 

Acts  20. 

28 ;  1  Pet. 

5.  2  ;  Rev. 

7.17 
'  Comp.  ch. 

13.38 
/  ch.  16.  30 
y  Comp. 

ver.  16 


h  Comp.  ch. 

12.  33 ;  18. 

32 
'  2  Pet.  1. 14 


k  See  Mt.  8. 

22 ;  16.  24  ; 

ver.  22 
'  See  ver.  7 

"■  ch.  13.  25 


upon  the  land,  they  see  *  a  "  fire  of 
coals  there,  ana  ^^fish  laid  thereon, 
and  "^  bread.  10  Jesus  saith  unto 
them.  Bring  of  the  ""fish  which  ye 
have  now  taken.  1 1  Simon  Peter 
therefore  went  ''up,  and  drew  the 
net  to  land,  full  of  great  fishes,  a 
hundred  and  fifty  and  three :  and 
for  all  there  were  so  many,  the  net 
was  not  rent.  12  Jesus  saith  unto 
them.  Come  and  2' break  your  fast. 
And  none  of  the  disciples  durst  in- 
quire of  him.  Who  art  thou^  know- 
ing that  it  was  the  Lord.  13  Jesus 
cometh,  and  taketh  Hhe  *bread,and 
giveth  them,  and  the-^fish  likewise. 
14  This  is  now  the "  third  time  that 
Jesus  was  manifested  to  the  disci- 
ples, after  that  he  was  risen  from 
the  dead. 

15  So  when  they  had  2/ broken 
their  fast,  Jesus  saith  to  Simon 
Peter,  Simon,  son  of  **John,  "''lov- 
est thou  me  rnore  than  these"?  He 
saith  unto  him,  Yea,  Lord ;  thou 
knowest  that  I  "  love  thee.  He 
saith  unto  him,  Feed  ''my  lambs. 
16  He  saith  to  him  again  a  second 
time,  Simon,  so??,  of  ^  John,  "  lovest 
thou  me"?  He  saith  unto  him.  Yea, 
Lord ;  thou  knowest  that  I  "  love 
thee.  He  saith  unto  him,  ''Tend 
my  sheep.  17  He  saith  unto  him 
the  third  time,  Simon,  son  of  ®  John, 
"lovest  thou  me"?  Peter  was  grieved 
because  he  said  unto  him  "the  third 
time,  "Lovest  thou  me"?  And  he 
said  unto  him,  .Lord,  ■''thou  know- 
est all  things  ;  thou  '^  knowest  that 
I  "love  thee.  Jesus  saith  unto  him, 
^  Feed  my  sheep.  18  Verily,  verily, 
I  say  unto  thee.  When  thou  wast 
young,  thou  girdedst  thyself,  and 
walkedst  whither  thou  wouldest : 
but  when  thou  shalt  be  old,  thou 
shalt  stretch  forth  thy  hands,  and 
another  shall  gird  thee,  and  carry 
thee  whither  thou  wouldest  not. 
19  Now  this  he  spake,  ''signifying 
b.y  'what  manner  of  death  he  should 
glorify  God.  And  when  he  had 
spoken  this,  he  saith  unto  him, 
*  Follow  me.  20  Peter,  turning 
about,  seeth  'the'  disciple  whom 
Jesus  loved  following ;  who  also 
'"leaned  back  on  his  breast  at  the 
supper,  and  said,  Lord,  who  is  he 
that  i^betrayeth  thee?  21  Peter 
therefore  seeing  him  saith  to  Jesus, 

<  Gr.  afire  of  charcoal.  '  Or,  a  fish 

6  Or,  a  loaf         7  Or,  aboard         «  Or,  loaf 

9  Gr.  Joanes.    See  ch.  1.  42,  margin. 

10  11  i,ove  in  these  places  represents  two  differ- 
ent Greek  words. 

12  Or,  perceivest  »3  Or,  delivereth  thee  up 


119 


21.22 


JOHN 


21.  2i 


The  Antlieatication 


Lord,  ^and  what  shall  this  man  do? 
22  Jesus  saith  unto  him,  If  I  will 
that  he  tarry  "  till  I  come,  what  is 
that  to  thee  1  *  follow  thou  me.  23 
This  saying  therefore  went  forth 
among  "the  brethren,  that  that 
disciple  should  not  die :  yet  Jesus 
said  not  unto  him,  that  he  should 
not  die ;  but.  If  I  will  that  he  tarry 
**  till  I  come,  what  is  that  to  thee  1 

I  Gr.  and  this  man,  what  ? 


'1  Cor.  4.  5; 

n.  26;  Jas. 

5.  7  ;  Rev. 

2.  25 ;  see 

Mt.l6.27f. 
'  See  Mt.  8. 

22  ;  16.  24  ; 

ver.  22 
'  See  Acts  1. 

15 

!  See  ch.  15. 
27 
'  ch.  20.  30 


24  This  is  the  disciple  that 
''beareth  witness  of  these  things, 
and  wrote  these  things :  and  we 
know  that  his  witness  is  true. 

25  And  there  are  also  *many 
other  things  which  Jesus  did,  the 
which  if  they  should  be  written 
every  one,  I  suppose  that  even  the 
world  itself  would  not  contain  the 
books  that  should  be  written. 


120 


THE  ACTS 


The  Introdoction.    The  Ascension.    "The  Upper  Chamber."    The  Fate  of  Judas 


IThe  ^  former  treatise  I  made, 
O  "Theophilus,  concerning  all 
that  Jesus  *  began  both  to  do  and 
to  teach,  2  until  the  day  in  which 
he  "  was  received  up,  after  that  he 
"*  had  given  commandment  through 
the  Holy  Spirit  unto  "  the  apostles 
whom  he  had -^chosen:  3  to  whom 
^he  also  -^showed  himself  alive 
after  his  passion  by  man.y  proofs, 
appearing  unto  them  by  the  space 
of  forty  days,  and  speaking  ''  the 
things  concerning  the  kingdom  of 
God :  4  and,  ^  being  assembled  to- 
gether with  them,  he  charged  them 
'  not  to  depart  from  Jerusalem,  but 
to  wait  for  *the  promise  of  the 
Father,  which,  said  he,  ye  heard 
from  me  :  5  for  '  John  indeed  bap- 
tized with  water;  but  ye  shall  be 
baptized  ^  in  the  Holy  Spirit  ™  not 
many  days  hence. 

6  They  therefore,  when  they 
were  come  together,  asked  him, 
saying.  Lord,  "dost  thou  at  this 
time  restore  the  kingdom  to  Israel? 
7  And  he  said  unto  them,  It  is  not 
for  you  to  know  times  or  seasons, 
which  "  the  Father  hath  ^set  within 
his  own  authority.  8  But  ye  shall 
receive  power,  '"when  the  Holy 
Spirit  is  come  upon  you :  and  ye 
shall  be  ^my  witnesses  both  in 
Jerusalem,  and  in  all  Judtea  and 
'Samaria,  and  unto  ''the  uttermost 

Eart  of  the  earth.  9  And  when  he 
ad  said  these  things,  as  they  were 
looking,  *  he  was  taken  up ;  and  a 
cloud  received  him  out  of  their 
sight.  10  And  while  they  were 
looking  stedfastly  into  heaven  as 
he  went,  behold  '  two  men  stood  by 
them  in  white  apparel ; .  11  who 
also  said,  "Ye  men  of  Galilee,  why 
stand  ye  looking  into  heaven  1  this 
Jesus,  who  ''was  received  up  from 
you  into  heaven,  shall  so  ^  come  in 
like  manner  as  ye  beheld  him  going 
into  heaven. 

12  Then    ^returned    they    unto 


1  Gr.  first. 
8  Gr.  presented. 
3  Or,  eating  with  them 
35 


*  Or,  with 

6  Or,  appointed  by 


»  Lk.  1.  3 
i  Lk.  3.  23 
■^  See  Mk. 

16.  19 ; 

ver.  9,  11, 

22 
d  Mt.  28. 

19  f. ;  Mk. 

16.  1.5 ;  Jn. 

20.  21  f .  ; 

comp.  ch. 

10.42 
«  See  Mk.  6. 

30  (and  so 

elsewhere) 
/See  Jn.  13. 

18;  comp. 

ch.  10.  41 
'  Mt.  28. 17  ; 

Mk.  16. 12, 

14  ;  Lk.  24. 

34,  36 ;  Jn. 

20.  19,  26 ; 

21.1,14; 

1  Cor.  1.5. 

5-7 
ft  Comp.  ch. 

8. 12 ;  19. 

8 ;  28.  23, 

31 
i  Lk.  24.  49 
k  ch.  2.  33  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

14.  16,  26 ; 

15.26 
'ch.  11.  16; 

see  Mt.  3. 

11 
™  ch.  2. 1-4 
"  Mt.  17.  11  ; 

Mk.  9.  12 ; 

Lk.  17.20; 

19i  11 
»  Mt.  24.  36 ; 

Mk.  13.  32 
P  See  Lk. 

24.  48 ; 

Jn.  15.  27 
1  ch.  8.  1,  5, 

14 
»•  Mt.  28.  19  ; 

Mk.  16. 15 ; 

comp.  Col. 

1.  23; 

Rom.  10. 

18 
'  See  ver.  2 
*  Comp.  Lk. 

24.  4 ;  Jn. 

20.12 
"  ch.  2.  7  ; 

comp.  13. 

31 
"  See  Mt.  16. 

27  f.; 

comp.  ch. 

3.21 
=«  Lk.  24.  50, 

52 


y  Comp.  Mt. 

21.  1 
*  ch.  9.  37, 

39  ;  20.  8  ; 

comp. 

Mk.  14. 15; 

Lk.  22.  12 

121 


Jerusalem  from  the  Amount  called 
Olivet,  which  is  nigh  unto  Jeru- 
salem, a  sabbath  day's  journey  off. 
13  And  when  they  were  come  in, 
they  went  up  into  'the  upper 
chamber,  where  they  were  abid- 
ing ;  "  both  Peter  and  John  and 
•"  James  and  Andrew,  Philip  and 
Thomas,  Bartholomew  and  Mat- 
thew,^ James  the  son  of  Alphpeus, 
and  Simon  the  Zealot,  and  ''Judas 
the  ''son  of  ** James.  14  These  all 
with  one  accord  "continued  sted- 
fastly in  prayer,  *with  ''the  women, 
and  Mary  the  ''mother  of  Jesus, 
and  with  his  "  brethren. 

1 5  And  in  these  days  Peter  stood 
up  in  the  midst  of  -^the  brethren, 
and  said  (and  there  was  a  multi- 
tude of  ^persons  gathered  together, 
about  a  hundred  and  twenty),  16 
Brethren,  it  was  needful  that  "  the 
scripture  should  be  fulfilled,  which 
the  Holy  Spirit  spake  before  by  the 
mouth  of  David  concerning  Judas, 
''  who  was  guide  to  them  that  took 
Jesus.  17  For  he  was  'numbered 
among  us,  and  received  his  ^"por- 
tion in  *this  ministry.  18  (Now 
this  man  'obtained  a  field  with 
™  the  reward  of  his  iniquity ;  and 
falling  headlong,  he  burst  asunder 
in  the  midst,  and  all  his  bowels 
gushed  out.  19  And  it  became 
known  to  all  the  dwellers  at  Jeru- 
salem ;  insomuch  that  in  "  their 
language  that  field  was  called 
Akeldama,  that  is.  The  field  of 
blood.)  "20  For  it  is  written  in  the 
book  of  Psalms, 

"ver.  13:  Matthew  10.  2-4:  Mork  3.  16-19;  Ltike 
fi.  14-16.  (See  the  names  in  Matthew's  list. )  >>  See 
Jn.  14.  22  "  ch.  2.  42 ;  6.  4  ;  Rom.  12.  12 ;  Col. 
4.  2;  comp.  Eph.  6.  18  d  Lk.  8.  2  f.  «  See  Mt. 
12.  46  /Jn.  21.  23;  ch.  6.  3 ;  9.  30:  10.  23;  11.  1, 
12.  29  ;  12. 17  ;  14.  2 ;  15. 1,  3,  22,  23,  32  f .  40  ;  16.  2,  40 ; 
17  6, 10,  14  ;  18.  18,  27  ;  21.  7, 17  ;  22.  5  ;  23.  14  f.  &c. 
See  Rom.  1.  13 ;  comp.  ch.  11.  26  "  ver.  20 ;  comp. 
Jn.  13.  18  ;  17.  12  h  Mt.  26.  47 ;  Mk.  14.  43 ;  Lk.  22. 
47  ;  Jn.  18.  3  '  .Tn.  6.  70  1.  *:  ver.  25  ;  ch:  20.  24  ;  21. 
19  '  Comp.  Mt.  27.  3-10  ""  Mt.  26. 14  f.  "  Comp. 
ch.  21.  40  ;  Mt.  27.  8 


6  Or,  Jnrob  '  Or,  brother    See  Jude  1. 

8  Or,  with  certain  ivotiien 

9  Gr.  names.    See  Rev.  a.  4.  lo  Or,  lot 


1.21 


THE  ACTS 


2.22 


The  Choice  of  Matthias.    The  Day  of  Pentecost.    Peter's  Discourse 


^Let  his   habitation  be   made 
desolate, 

And  let  no  man  dwell  therein  : 
and, 

'•^  His  ^  office  let  another  take. 
21  Of  the  men  therefore  that  have 
companied  with  us  all  the  time  that 
"the  Lox'd  Jesus  went  in  and  went 
ojut  ^amongus,  22  *  beginning  from 
the  baptism  of  John,  unto  the  day 
that  he  "^was  received  up  from  us, 
of  these  must  one  become  a  ''wit- 
ness with  us  of  his  resurrection. 

23  And  they  put  forward  two, 
Joseph  called  Barsabbas,  who  was 
surnamed  Justus,  and  "Matthias. 

24  And  they  -Sprayed,  and  said. 
Thou,  Lord,  "who  knowest  the 
hearts  of  all  men,  show  of  these 
two  the  one  whom  thou  hast 
chosen,  25  to  take  the  place  in 
''this  ministry  and  *apostleship 
from  which  Judas  fell  away,  that 
he  might  go  to  his  own  place. 
26  And  they  *gave  lots  ®for  them  ; 
and  the  lot  fell  upon  "  Matthias  ; 
and  he  was  numbered  with  'the 
eleven  apostles. 

2  And  when  ™the  day  of 
Pentecost  ^  was  now  come, 
they  were  all  together  in  one 
place.  2  And  suddenly  there 
came  from  heaven  a  sound  as  of 
the  rushing  of  a  mighty  wind, 
and  it  filled  "  all  the  house  where 
they  were  sitting.  3  And  there 
appeared  unto  them  tongues  "^  part- 
ing asunder,  like  as  of  fire  ;  and  it 
sat  upon  each  one  of  them.  4  And 
they  were  all "  filled  with  the  Holy 
Spirit,  and  began  to  ^  speak  with 
other  tongues,  as  the  Spirit  gave 
them  utterance. 

5  Now  there  were  dwelling  at 
Jerusalem  Jews,  *  devout  men, 
from  every  nation  under  heaven. 
6  And  when  "■  this  sound  was 
heard,  the  multitude  came  to- 
gether, and  were  confounded,  be- 
cause that  every  man  heard  them 
speaking  in  his  own  language.  7 
And  *they  were  all  amazed  and 
marvelled,  saying.  Behold,  are  not 
all  these  that  speak  '  Galilseans  1 
8  And  how  hear  we,  every  man 
in  our  own  language  wherein  we 
were  born  1  9  rarthians  and 
Medes  and  Elamites,  and  the 
dwellers  in  Mesopotamia,  in  Ju- 
daea and  "Cappadocia,  in  "Pontus 

1  Ps.  Ixix.  25.  2  Ps.  cix.  8. 

3  6r.  overseership.        *  Or,  over        =  Or,  unto 

6  Gr.  ii'as  being  fulfilled. 

'  Or,  parting  among  them  Or,  distributing 
thtmselvef 


"  Lk.  24.  3 
b  Mk.  1. 1-4 
'^  See  ver.  2 
d  ver.  8  ;  ch. 

2.  32 
"  ver.  26 
/Comp.  ch. 

6.  6  ;  13.  3  ; 

14.23 
"  ch.  15.  8  ; 

Rom.  8. 

27  ;  1  S.  16. 

7 ;  Jer.  17. 

10 
ft  See  ver.  17 
1  Comp. 

Rom.  1.  5 ; 

1  Cor.  9.  2  ; 

Gal.  2.  8 
«-■  Lev.  16.  8  ; 

Josh.  14. 

2;  IS.  14. 

41  f. ;  Neh. 

10.  34 ;  11. 

1,  &c. 

Comp. 

Prov.  16. 33 
'  ch.  2.  14 
'"  ch.  20. 16  ; 

1  Cor.  16. 
8  ;  comp. 
Lev.  23. 
15  f.; 
Tob.  2.  1 ; 

2  Mace. 
12.32 

"  Comp.  ch. 

4.31 
<'ch.4.  8,31; 

9.17;  13.9, 

52 ;  comp. 

1.  3,  8  ;  6.  3, 

5  :  7.  .55  ;  8. 

17  ;  11.  15, 

&c. ; 

comp  also 

Mt.  10.  20 
P  Comp. 

Mk.  16.  17 ; 

1  Cor.  12. 

10  f.  ;14.  21 
''ch.  8.  2; 

Lk.  2.  25 
'■  ver.  2 
*  ver.  12 
t  See  ch.  1. 

11 ;  comp. 

Mt.  26.  73 
"  1  Pet.  1.  1 
'■  1  Pet.  1.  1 ; 

comp.  "ch. 

18.2 


^  ch.  6.  9  ; 
16.  6 :  19. 
10,  &c. ; 

20.  4.  &c.  ; 

21.  27  ;  24. 
18 ;  27.  2  ; 
Rom.  16. 
5;  ICor. 
16.  19 ; 

2  Cor.  1. 

8  ;  2  Tim. 

1.15;  Rev. 

1.4 
•"  ch.  16.  6 ; 

IS.  23 
^ch.  13.13; 

14.  24  ;  15. 

38 ;  27.  5 
"  See  Mt.  27. 

32 
b  Comp.  ch. 

17.21 
<^  See  Mt.  23. 

15 
<f  ver.  7 
'  Comp. 

1  Cor.  14. 23 
/ch.l.  26 
ff  See  1  Th. 

6.7 
ft  Rom.  10. 13 
i  ch.  10.  38  ; 

122 


and  'Asia,  10  in  ^Phrygia  and 
^Pamphylia,  in  Egypt  and  the 
parts  of  Libya  about  "  Cvrene,  and 
''  sojourners  from  Home,  both  Jews 
and  ^proselytes,  11  Cretans  and 
Arabians,  we  hear  them  speaking 
in  our  tongues  the  mighty  works 
of  God.  12  And  ''they  were  all 
amazed,  and  were  perplexed,  say- 
ing one  to  another.  What  meaneth 
this  1  1 3  But  others  mocking  said, 
"  They  are  filled  with  new  wine. 

14  But  Peter,  standing  up  with 
•^the  eleven,  lifted  up  his  voice,  and 
spake  forth  unto  them,  saying,  Ye 
men  of  Judsea,  and  all  ye  that 
dwell  at  Jerusalem,  be  this  known 
unto  you,  and  give  ear  unto  my 
words.  15  For  these  are  not 
drunken,  as  ye  suppose ;  "  seeing' 
it  is  but  the  third  hour  of  the  day  ; 

1 6  but  this  is  that  which  hath  been 
spoken  through  the  prophet  Joel : 

1 7  *  And  it  shall  be  in  the  last  days, 

saith  God, 

I  will  pour  forth  of  my  Spirit 
upon  all  flesh  : 

And  your  sons  and  your  daugh- 
ters shall  prophesy, 

And  your  young  men  shall  see 
visions. 

And  your  old  men  shall  dream 
dreams : 

18  Yea  and  on  my  ^servants  and 

on  my  ^^  handmaidens  in  those 
days 
Will  I  pour  forth  of  my  Spirit ; 
and  they  shall  prophesy. 

1 9  And  I  will  show  wonders  in  the 

heaven  above. 

And  signs  on  the  earth  be- 
neath ; 

Blood,  and  fire,  and  vapor  of 
smoke : 

20  The  sun  shall  be  turned  into 

darkness, 
And  the  moon  into  blood. 
Before    the   day  of   the    Lord 

come. 
That  great  and  notable  dav : 

21  And  it  shall  be,  that  ''whoso- 

ever shall  call  on  the  narde  of 
the  Lord  shall  be  saved. 

22  Ye  men  of  Israel,  hear  these 
words:  *  Jesus  of  Nazareth,  *a 
man  approved  of  God  unto  you 
by  "  mighty  works  and  '  -w^onders 
and  '  signs  which  God  did  by  him 
in    the    midst    of    you,    even    as 

comp.  ch.  3.  6  :  4.  10  «■•  Comp.  Jn.  3.  2  '  ver.  19, 
43 ;  see  Jn.  4.  48 


«  Joel  ii.  28  ff. 
'  Gr.  bondmen. 


10  Gr.  bondmaidens, 

11  Gr.  powers. 


2.23 


THE  ACTS 


3.4 


Its  Results.    The  Brotherhood  of  Believers.    Cure  of  the  Lame  Beggar  at  the  Door  "  Beautiful " 


ye  yourselves  know ;  23  him,  be- 
ing delivered  up  by  the  "deter- 
minate counsel  and  toreknowledge 
of  God,  *  ye  by  the  hand  of  ^law- 
less men  did  crucify  and  slay : 
24  whom  ''God  raised  up,  having 
loosed  the  pangs  of  death :  be- 
cause it '''  was  not  possible  that  he 
should  be  holden  of  it.  25  For 
David  saith  concerning  him, 

■^I  beheld  the  Lord  always  be- 
fore my  face ; 

For  he  is  on  my  right  hand, 
that  I  should  not  be  moved  : 

26  Therefore  my  heart  was  glad, 

and  my  tongue  rejoiced ; 
Moreover  my  flesh   also    shall 
^  dwell  in  hope  : 

27  Because  thou  wilt  not  leave  my 

soul  unto "  Hades, 
•''Neither    wilt    thou    give    thy 
Holy  One  to  see  corruption. 

28  Thou  madest  known  unto  me 

the  ways  of  life  ; 
Thou    shalt   make    me  full   of 
gladness  ''with   thy  counte- 
nance. 

29  Brethren,  I  may  say  unto  you 
freely  of  the  "  patriarch  David,  that 
he  both  ''  died  and  '  was  buried,  and 
*  his  tomb  is  with  us  unto  this  day. 

30  Being  therefore  'a  prophet,  and 
knowing  that  ™God  had  sworn  with 
an  oath  to  him,  that  of  the  fruit  of 
his  loins  ^he  would  set  ow.  upon 
his  throne  •  3 1  he  foreseeing  this 
spake  of  the  resun-ection  of  the 
Christ,  that  neither  was  he  left 
unto  ^  Hades,  nor  did  his  flesh  see 
corruption.  32  This  Jesus  did 
"  God  raise  up,  ^  whereof  we  all 
are  "witnesses.  33  Being  there- 
fore ''"by  the  right  band  of  God 
exalted,  and  ^having  received  of 
the  Father  ''the  promise  of  the 
Holy  Spirit,  he  hath  ''poured  forth 
this,  which  ye  see  and  hear.  34 
For  David  ascended  not  into  the 
heavens  :  but  he  saith  himself, 

'^'The  Lord  said  unto  my  Lord, 
Sit  thou  on  my  right  hand, 

35  Till  I  make  thine  enemies  the 

footstool  of  thy  feet. 

36  Let  ^all   the  *  house  of  Israel 


therefore    know 
God  hath  made 


assuredly, 
him  both  ' 


that 
Lord 


and  Christ,  this  Jesus  "  whom  ye 
crucified. 

37  Now  when  they  heard   this, 
they  M^ere  pricked  in  their  heart, 

1  Or,  men  without  the  laio    See  Rom.  2.  12. 

2  Ps.  xvi.  8  ff.  ^  Or,  of  whom 

3  Or,  tabernacle  t  Or,  at 

*  Or,  in  thy  presence         8  pg.  ex.  1. 

-  Or,  one  should  sit  9  Or,  every  house 


°  ch.  3.  18  , 

4.  28,  &c.  ; 
see  Lk.  22. 
22 ;  1  Pet. 
1.  20 

f-ch.  3.13; 
Lk.  24.  20 

"  ver.  32 ; 
ch.  3.  15, 
26  ;  4.  10 ; 

5.  30 ;  10. 
40 ;  13.  30, 
33,  34,  37  ; 
17.  31 ; 
Rom.  4. 

24  ;  6.  4  ;  8. 
11 ;  10.  9 ; 

1  Cor.  6. 
14  ;  15.  15  ; 

2  Cor.  4. 
14  ;  Gal.  1. 
1 ;  Eph.  1. 
20;  Col.  2. 
12;  ITh. 
1. 10;Heb. 
13.  20 ; 

1  Pet.  1.  21 
d  Comp.  Ju. 

20.  !t 
''SeeMt.  11. 

23 ;  ver.  31 
/  ch.  13.  35 
y  ch.  7.  8  f.  ; 

Heb.  7.  4 
'■  ch.  13.  36 
U  K.  2.  10 
*:  Comp. 

Neh.  3.  16 
'  Comp.  Mt. 

22.  43 
'"  2  S.  7. 

12  f.  :  Ps. 

89.  3  f.  ; 

132.  11 
"  See  ch.  1.  8 
"  ch.  5.  31 ; 

comp.  Mk. 

16.  19 
P  See  ch.  1.  4 
9  Gal.  3.  14  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

7.  39 
*"  ver.  17 ; 

ch.  10.  45 
'^  See  Mt. 

22.  44  f . 
«  Ezek.  36. 

22,  32,  37  ; 

45.  6 
"  Lk.  2.  11 
"  ver.  23 


^  Comp.  Lk. 

3.  10, 12, 14 
y  ch.  3.  19  ; 

5.  31 ;  20. 

21 ;  comp. 

Lk.  24.  47 ; 

Mk.  1.  15 
'  ch.  8.  12, 

16  ;  22.  16  ; 

comp.  Mk. 

16.16 
«  Rom.  9.  4  ; 

Is.  44.  3  ; 

54.  13 ;  57. 

19  ;  Joel  2. 

32 ;  comp. 

Eph.  2.  12 
f>  Comp. 

Eph.  2. 13, 

17 
'  See  Lk.  16. 

d  Dt.  32.  5 ; 

Phil.  2. 15 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

17.  17 
'  ch.  3.  23  , 

7.  14 ;  27. 

37;  Rom 

13.  1 ; 

1  Pet.  3. 

20 ;  comp. 

Rev.  16.  3 

123 


and  said  unto  Peter  and  tiie  rest 
of  the  apostles,  Brethren,  ^what 
shall  we  dol  38  And  Peter  said 
unto  them,  ^Repent  ye,  and  be 
^  baptized  every  one  of  you  in  the 
name  of  Jesus  Christ  unto  the  re- 
mission of  your  sins  ;  and  ye  shall 
receive  the  gift  of  the  Holy  Spirit. 
39  For  to  you  is  "the  promise,  and 
to  your  children,  and  to  all  that  are 
*  afar  off,  even  as  many  as  the  Lord 
our  God  shall  call  unto  him.  40 
And  with  many  other  words  he 
testified,  and  exhorted  them,  say- 
ing, Save  yourselves  from  this 
'*  crooked  generation.  41  They 
then  ^"  that  received  his  word  were 
baptized :  and  there  were  added 
unto  them,  in  that  day  about  three 
thousand  ''souls.  42  And  they 
■''continued  stedfastly  in  the  apos- 
tles' teaching  and  "fellowship,  in 
"  the  breaking  of  bread  and  ■''  the 
prayers. 

43  And  fear  came  upon  every 
soul :  and  many  ''  wonders  and 
signs  were  done  through  the  apos- 
tlesi2_  44  ^nd  all  that  believed 
were  together,  and  *  had  all  things 
common ;  45  and  they  *  sold  their 
possessions  and  goods,  and  parted 
them  to  all,  according  as  any  man 
had  need.  46  'And  day  by  day, 
continuing  stedfastly  with  one 
accord  in  the  temple,  and  ^break- 
ing bread  at  home,  they  took  their 
food  with  gladness  and  singleness 
of  heart,  47  praising  God,  and 
™  having  favor  with  all  the  people. 
And  the  Lord  "  added  ^^to  them  day 
by  day  "those  that  "were  saved. 

3  Now  ^  Peter  and  John  were 
going  up  into  the  temple  at 
''the  hour  of  prayer,  being  the  ninth 
hour.  2  And  *■  a  certain  man  that 
was  lame  from  his  mother's  womb 
was  carried,  whf)m  they  *  laid  daily 
at  the  door  of  the  temple  which  is 
called  Beautiful,  'to  ask  alms  of 
them  that  entered  into  the  temple ; 
3  who  seeing*  Peter  and  John  about 
to  go  into  the  temple-,  asked  to 
receive  an   alms.      4    And    Peter, 

/See  ch.  1.  14  '•'  Lk.  24.  30 ;  ch.  20.  7 ;  1  Cor.  10. 
16  ;  ver.  46  h  See  ver.  22  '  ch.  4.  32  ,  comp.  37 ; 
5.  2  k  Comp.  Mt.  19.  21 ;  ch.  4.  34  '  ch.  5.  42 
"'  See  ch.  5.13  "  ver.  41  ;  ch.  5.  14  ;  6.  1,  7  ;  11.  24  ; 
comp.  4.  4  ;  9.  31,  35,  42 ;  11.  21 ;  14.  1,  21 ;  16.  5  ;  17. 
12  "  Comp.  1  Cor.  1.  18  v  See  Lk.  22.  8  ;  ver.  3, 
4,  U  9  Comp.  Ps.  55.  17  ;  ch.  10.  30 ;  Mt.  27.  45 
'■ch.  14.  8  »  Comp.  Lk.  16.  20  <  ver.  10;  comp. 
Jn.  9.  8 


10  Or,  having  received  "  Or,  in  fellou'ship 

12  Many  ancient  authorities  add  in  Jerusalem ; 


and  great  fear  ivas  upon  all 
1*  Or,  were  being  saved 


13  Gr.  together. 


3.5 


THE   ACTS 


4.7 


Peter's  Discourse.    Peter  and  Jubu  are  arrested;  brought  before  the  Sanhedrin; 


"fastening  his  eyes  upon  him,  with 
John,  said,  Look  on  us.  5  And  he 
gave  heed  unto  them,  expecting  to 
receive  something  from  them.  6 
But  Peter  said,  Silver  and  gold 
have  I  none ;  but  what  I  have, 
that  give  I  thee.  *In  the  name  of 
Jesus  Christ  of  Nazareth,  walk. 
7  And  he  took  him  by  the  right 
hand,  and  raised  him  up :  and  im- 
mediately his  feet  and  his  ankle- 
bones  received  strength.  8  "And 
leaping  up,  he  stood,  and  began  to 
walk;  and  he  entered  with  them 
into  the  temple,  walking,  and  leap- 
ing, and  praising  God.  9  And  ''all 
the  people  saw  him  walking  and 
praising  God:  10  and  they  took 
knowledge  of  him,  that  it  was  he 
that  *sat  for  alms  at  the  Beautiful 
Gate  of  the  temple ;  and  they  were 
filled  with  wonder  and  amazement 
at  that  which  had  happened  unto 
him. 

11  And  as  he  held  •'' Peter  and 
John,  all  the  people  ran  together 
unto  them  in  the  ^  ^  porch  that  is 
called  Solomon's,  greatly  wonder- 
ing. 12  And  when  Peter  saw  it, 
he  ''answered  unto  the  people.  Ye 
men  of  Israel,  why  marvel  ye  at 
this  '"  man  1  or  why  fasten  ye  your 
eyes  on  us,  as  though  by  our  own 

Rower  or  godliness  we  nad  made 
im  to  walk'?  13  ^The  God  of 
Abraham,  and  of  Isaac,  and .  of 
Jacob,  *the  God  of  our  fathers, 
hath  glorified  his  ^ '  Servant  Jesus  ; 
whom  ™  ye  delivered  up,  and  denied 
before  the  face  of  "  Pilate,  when  he 
had  "determined    to   release  him. 

14  But  ye  denied  *the  Holy  and 
Righteous  One,  and  « asked  for  a 
murderer  to  be  granted  unto  you, 

15  and  killed  the  '''"Prince  of  life  ; 
whom  *  God  raised  from  the  dead ; 
^  whereof  we  are  '  witnesses.  1 6 
And  ''by  faith  "in  his  name  hath 
his  name  made  this  man  strong, 
whom  ye  behold  and  know :  yea, 
the  faith  which  is  through  him  hath 
given  him  this  perfect  soundness  in 
the  presence  of  you  all.  17  And 
now,  brethren,  I  know  that  "in 
ignorance  ye  did  it,  as  did  also 
your  *  rulers.  18  But  the  things 
which  ^  God  foreshowed  by  the 
mouth  of  all  the  prophets,  Hhat 
his  Christ  should  suffer,  he  thus 
fulfilled.  19"  Repent  ye  therefore, 
and  turn  again,  that  your  sins  may 

1  Or,  portico  2  Or  thing 

3  Or,  Child  See  Mt.  12.  18  ;  Is.  42.  1 ;  52.  13 ;  53. 
11.  *  Ot,  Author  ^Ot,  of  whom 

6  Or,  on  the  ground  of 


"  ch.  10.  4 
'ch.  4.  10; 

comp.  ver. 

16 ;  2.  22 
"  ch.  14.  10 
d  Comp.  ch. 

4.  16,  21 
*  ver.  2 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

9.8 
/  See  Lk. 

22.  8 ;  ver. 
3,4 

y  ch.  5.  12  ; 

Jn.  10.  23 
A  Mt.  11.  25  ; 

17.  4  ;  22. 

1;  Lk.  14. 

3  ;  ch.  5.  8  ; 

10.46 
■  Mt.  22.  32 
*-ch.5.  30; 

7.  32;  22. 

14 ;  comp. 

Ex.  3.  13, 

15 
'  ver.  26 ; 

ch.  4.  27,  30 
'"  ch.  2.  23  ; 

Mt.  20.  19  ; 

Jn.  19,  11 
"  See  Mt. 

27.  2 
"  See  Lk. 

23.  4 

V  Comp. 

Mk.  I.  24  ; 

ch.  4.  27  ; 

7.  52 ;  see 

2  Cor.  5. 

21 
9  Mt.  27.  20  ; 

Mk.  15. 11 ; 

Lk.  23.  18- 

25 
<-  ch.  5.  31 ; 

comp. 

Heb.  2. 10 ; 

12.  2 

«  See  ch.  2. 

24 
(  See  Lk.  24. 

48 
"  Comp. 

ver.  6 
^  Comp.  Lk. 

23.  34 ;  ch. 

13.  27 ;  26. 
9  ;  see  Jn. 
15.  21 ; 
Eph.  4.  18 

^  See  Lk.  23. 

13 
y  See  ch.  2. 

23 
'  See  Lk.  24. 

27 ;  comp. 

ch.  17.  3 ; 

26.  23 
"  See  ch.  2. 

38  ;  26.  20 


ft  Comp. 

2Th.  1.  7; 

Heb.  4. 

Iff. 
"  ch.  1. 11 
d  Comp.  Mt. 

17. 11 ; 

Rom.  8.  21 
'  Lk.  1.  70 
/ch.  7.  37 
9  ch.  2.  41 
ft  Comp.  ch. 

2.  39 
'  Comp. 

Rom.  9.4f. 
fcch.  13.  46, 

Rom.  1. 

16;  2.  9f. ; 

comp.  Mt. 

15.  24 ;  Jn. 

4.  22 
'  See  Lk. 

22.4 

124 


be  blotted  out,  that  so  there  may 
come  *  seasons  of  refreshing  from 
the  presence  of  the  Lord ;  20  and 
that  he  may  send  the  Christ  who 
hath  been  appointed  for  you,  even 
Jesus  :  21  "whom  the  heaven  must 
receive  until  the  times  of  ''resto- 
ration of  all  things,  whereof  "God 
spake  by  the  mouth  of  his  holy 
prophets  that  have  been  from  of 
old.  22  Moses  indeed  said,  ^^A 
prophet  shall  the  Lord  God  raise 
up  unto  you  from  among  your 
brethren,  "^like  unto  me;  to  him 
shall  ye  hearken  in  all  things  what- 
soever he  shall  speak  unto  you. 
23  ®And  it  shall  be,  that  every 
"  soul  that  shall  not  hearken  to  that 
prophet,  shall  be  utterly  destroyed 
from  among  the  people.  24  Yea 
and  ^all  the  prophets  from  Samuel 
and  them  that  followed  after,  as 
many  as  have  spoken,  they  also 
told  of  these  days.  25  Ye  are  ''  the 
sons  of  the  prophets,  and  of  the 
'covenant  which  God  ^"made  with 
your  fathers,  saying  unto  Abraham, 
"  And  in  thy  seed  shall  all  the  fami- 
lies of  the  earth  be  blessed.  26 
Unto  you  *  first  God,  having  *  raised 
up  his  ^  Servant,  sent  him  to  bless 
you,  in  turning  away  every  one  of 
.you  from  your  iniquities. 

4  And  a.s  they  spake  unto  the 
people,  ^"the  priests  and  'the 
captain  of  the  temple  and  *"  the  Sad- 
ducees  "came  upon  them,  2  being 
sore  troubled  because  they  taught 
the  people,  and  proclaimed  "in 
Jesus  the  resurrection  from  the 
dead.  3  And  they  laid  hands  on 
them,  and  ^  put  them  in  ward  unto 
the  morrow :  for  it  was  now  even- 
tide. 4  But  many  of  them  that 
heard  the  word  believed  ;  and  *  the 
number  of  the  men  came  to  be 
about  five  thousand. 

5  And  it  came  to  pass  on  the 
morrow,  that  their  'rulers  and 
elders  and  scribes  were  gathered 
together  in  Jerusalem ;  6  and 
"Annas  the  high  priest  was  there, 
and  'Caiaphas,  and  John,  and 
Alexander,  and  as  many  as  were 
of  the  kindred  of  the  high  priest. 
7  And  when  they  had  set  them  in 

"'  See  Mt.  3.  7  «  See  Lk.  20. 1 ;  ch.  6.  12  "  Comp. 
ch.  17.  18  ;  see  3.  15  p  ch.  5. 18  «  Comp.  ch.  2.  41 
"■  See  Lk.  23.  13  ;  ver.  8  »  See  Lk.  3.  2  <  See 
Mt.  26.  3 


?  Dt.  xviii.  15.  8  Or,  as  he  raised  up  me 

9  Dt.  xviii.  19.  10  Gr.  covenanted. 

11  Gen.  xil.  3  ;  xxii.  18  ;  xxvi.  4 ;  xxviii.  14. 

1'^  Some  ancient  authorities  read  the  chief 
priests. 


THE  ACTS 


4.34 


threatened,  and  let  go.    Tbe  Disciples  unite  in  Praise  and  Prayer.    Believers  bad  ill  Things  common 


the  midst,  they  inquired,  By  what 
power,  or  in  what  name,  have  ye 
done  this?  8  Then  Peter,  "filled 
with  the  Holy  Spirit,  said  unto 
them,  Ye  *  rulers  or  the  people,  and 
elders,  9  if  we  this  day  are  ex- 
amined concerning  "a  good  deed 
done  to  an  impotent  man,  '  by 
what  means  this  man  is  made 
whole;  10  be  it  known  unto  you 
all,  and  to  all  the  people  of  Israel, 
that ''in  the  name  of  Jesus  Christ 
of  Nazareth,  whom  ye  crucified, 
whom  "'  God  I'aised  from  the  dead, 
even  in  '"^him  doth  this  man  stand 
here  before  you  whole.  11  -^He  is 
^the  stone  which  was  ^  set  at  nought 
of  you  the  builders,  which  was 
made  the  head  of  the  corner.  12 
And  in  ''none  other  is  there  salva- 
tion :  for  neither  is  there  any  other 
name  under  heaven,  that  is  given 
among  men,  wherein  we  must  be 
saved. 

13  Now  when  they  beheld  the 
'boldness  of  *  Peter  and  John,  and 
had  perceived  that  they  were  un- 
learned and  ignorant  men,  they 
marvelled;  and  'they  took  knowl- 
edge of  them,  that  they  had  been 
with  Jesus.  1-i  And  seeing  the 
man  that  was  healed  standing  with 
them,  they  could  say  nothing 
against  it.  15  But  when  they  had 
commanded  them  to  go  aside  out  of 
the  '"council,  they  conferred  among 
themselves,  1 6  sajdng,  "  What  shall 
we  do  to  these  men  1  for  that  indeed 
a  "notable  ^miracle  hath  been 
wrought  through  them,  is  manifest 
to  all  that  dwell  in  Jerusalem  ;  and 
we  cannot  deny  it.  17  But  that  it 
spread  no  further  among  the  people, 
let  us  threaten  them,  that  they 
speak  henceforth  to  no  man  ^in 
this  name.  18  And  they  called 
them,  and  'charged  them  not  to 
speak  at  all  nor  teach  in  the  name 
of  Jesus.  19  But  *"  Peter  and  John 
answered  and  said  unto  them, 
*  Whether  it  is  right  in  the  sight 
of  God  to  hearken  unto  you  rather 
than  unto  God,  judge  ye :  20  for 
'we  cannot  but  speak  the  things 
which  we  saw  and  heard.  21  And 
they,  when  they  had  further 
threatened  them,  let  them  go,  find- 
ing nothing  how  they  might  pun- 
ish them,  '  because  of  the  people ; 
for  all  men  "glorified  God  for  that 
which  was  done.  22  For  the  man 
was  more  than  forty  years  old,  on 


1  Or,  in  tvhom 
^  Or,  t/ii.1  name 


3  Ps.  cxviii.  22. 
*  Gr.  sign. 


"  ch.  13.  9  ; 

see  2.  4 
6  See  Lk.  23. 

13 ;  ver.  5 
■'ch.  3.  7f. 
d  See  ch.  3. 

6 ;  comp. 

2.  22 
«  See  ch.  2. 

24 
/  See  Mt. 

21.42 
»  Mk.  9.  12 
h  Comp. 

1  Tim.  2. 

5;  Mt.  1. 

21 ,  ch.  10. 

43 
'  See  ver.  31 

*  See  Lk.  22. 
8  ;  ver.  19 

'  Comp.  Jn. 

7.15 
"'  See  Mt.  5. 

22 
"  Comp.  Jn. 

11.47 
"  ch.  3.  7-10 
P  Comp.  Jn. 

1.5.  21 
1  Comp.  ch. 

6.  2Sf. 
''  See  ver.  13 

*  Comp. 

1  Cor.  9.  16 
'  ch.  5.  26 
"  See  Mt. 

9.8 


"  Comp.  ch. 

1.16 
^  Comp. 

Dan.  9. 

24  f.  ;  Lk. 

4.  18 ;  ch. 

10.  38 ; 

Heb.  1.  9 
V  ver.  30 ; 

Bee  ch.  3. 

13 
^  See  Mt. 

14.  1 
"  Lk.  23.  12  ; 

see  Mt. 

27  2 
b  See  Mt.  20. 

19 
"  See  ch.  2. 

d  Phil.  1.  14 
'  ver.  13,  31  ; 

comp.  ch. 

14.  3 
/See  Jn.  4. 

48 
^  Comp.  ch. 

2.  1 
h  See  ch.  2. 4 


>  ch.  2.  44 
k  ch.  1.  8 


'  Comp.  Lk. 
24.48 


whom  this  ^miracle  of  healing  was 
wrought. 

23  And  being  let  go,  they  came 
to  their  own  company,  and  reported 
all  that  the  chief  priests  and  the 
elders  had  said  unto  them.  24 
And  they,  when  they  heard  it, 
lifted  up  their  voice  to  God  with 
one  accord,  and  said,  O  ^Lord, 
"  thou  that  didst  make  the  heaven 
and  the  earth  and  the  sea,  and  all 
that  in  them  is:  25  ''who  "by  the 
Holy  Spirit,  by  the  mouth  of  our 
father  David  thy  servant,  didst 
say, 

*  Why  did  the  ^  Gentiles  rage, 
And  the  peoples  ^"imagine  vain 
things  1 

26  The    kings    of    the    earth    set 

themselves  in  array. 
And  the  rulers  were  gathered 

together, 
Against  the  Lord,  and  against 

his  '^  ^  Anointed  : 

27  for  of  a  truth  in  this  city 
against  thy  holy  ^^^  Servant  Jesus, 
whom  thou  didst  anoint,  both 
'Hei'od  and  "Pontius  Pilate,  with 
*  the  ®  Gentiles  and  the  peoples  of 
Israel,    were    gathered    together. 

28  to  do  whatsoever  thy  hand  and 
"thy  counsel  foreordained  to  come 
to  pass.  29  And  now,  Lord,  look 
upon  their  threatenings  :  and  grant 
unto  thy  '*  servants  to  "*  speak  thy 
word  with  all  "boldness,  30  while 
thou  stretchest  forth  thy  hand  to 
heal ;  and  that  •''signs  and  ■''won- 
ders may  be  done  through  the  name 
of  thy  holy  ^'*' 2/ ge^vant  Jesus.  31 
And  when  they  had  prayed,  the 
"place  was  shaken  wherein  they 
were  gathered  together ;  and  they 
were  all  ''  filled  with  the  Holy 
Spirit,  and  they  ''spake  the  word 
of  God  with  "  boldness. 

32  And  the  multitude  of  them 
that  believed  were  of  one  heart  and 
soul :  and  not  one  of  them  said  that 
aught  of  the  things  which  he  pos- 
sessed was  his  own  ;  but  'they  had 
all  things  common.  33  And*  with 
great  power  gave  the  apostles  their 
'  witness  of  the  resurrection  of  the 
Lord  Jesus  ^'^ :  and  great  grace  was 
upon  them  all.  34  For  neither  was 
there  among  them  any  that  lacked  : 
for  as  many  as  were  possessors  of 


5  Gr.  Master.      ^  Or,  f/iou  art  Zip  thai  did  mati 
7  The  Greek  text  in  this  clause  is  somewlii^t 
uncertain.  ^  Pg.  j;.  i^  2.  9  Gr.  iintiona. 

10  Or,  meditate  11  Gr.  C/irist. 
12  Or,  C/iild  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3.  13. 
'3  Gr.  bondserviinf.i. 

11  Some  ancient  authorities  add  Christ. 


125 


4.35 


THE  ACTS 


5.  2t) 


Barnabas's  Gift,    laanias  and  Sapphira.    Believers  are  moltiplied.    The  Apostles,  again  imprisoned, 


lands  or  houses  "sold  them,  and 
brought  the  prices  of  the  things 
that  were  sola,  35  and  *laid  them 
at  the  apostles'  feet :  and '  distribu- 
tion was  made  unto  each,  accord- 
ing as  any  one  had  need. 

36  And  Joseph,  who  by  the 
apostles  was  surnamed  ''Barnabas 
(which  is,  being  interpreted.  Son 
of  ^ "  exhortation),  a  Levite,  a  man 
of  -^Cyprus  by  race,  37  having  a 
field,  sold  it,  and  brought  the 
money  and  "  laid  it  at  the  apostles' 
feet. 

5  But  a  cei^tain  man  named 
Ananias,  with  Sapphira  his 
wife,  sold  a  possession,  2  and 
""kept  back  part  of  the  price,  his 
wife  also  being  privy  to  it,  and 
brought  a  certain  part,  and  ^aid 
it  at  the  apostles'  feet.  3  But 
Peter    said,    Ananias,    why    hath 

*  Satan  filled  thy  heart  to  '^lie  'to 
the  Holy  Spirit,  and  to  '"  keep  back 
part   of    the   price   of  the    land  ? 

4  While  it  remained,  did  it  not 
remain  thine  own'?  and  after  it 
was  sold,  was  it  not  in  thy  power  1 
How  is  it  that  thou  hast  conceived 
this  thing  in  thy  heart  1  thou  hast 
not  lied  unto  men,  but  '  unto  God. 

5  And  Ananias  hearing  these  words 
"fell  down  and  gave  up  the  ghost : 
and  "  great  fear  came  upon  all  that 
heai'd  it.  6  And  the  ^  young  men 
arose  and  ^wrapped  him  round, 
and  they  carried  him  out  and 
buried  him. 

7  And  it  was  about  the  space  of 
three  hours  after,  when  his  wife, 
not  knowing  what  was  done,  came 
in.  8  And  Peter  *  answered  unto 
her,  Tell  me  whether  ye  sold  the 
land  '"for  so  much.  And  she  said, 
Yea,  for  so  much.  9  But  Peter 
said  unto  her,  How  is  it  that  ye 
have  agreed  together  to  Hry  Hhe 
Spirit  of  the  Lord'?  behold,  the 
feet  of  them  that  have  buried  thy 
husband  are  at  the  door,  and  they 
shall  carry  thee  out.  10  And  she 
"  fell  down  immediately  at  his  feet, 
and  gave  up  the  ghost :  and  the 
young  men  came  in  and  found  her 
dead,  and  they  carried  her  out  and 
buriedher  by  ner  husband.  11  And 
"great  fear  came  upon  the  whole 
church,  and  upon  all  that  heard 
these  things. 

12  And  by  the  hands  of  the 
apostles    were    many   'signs    and 

1  Or,  consolnHnn    See  Lk.  2.  25;  ch.  9.  31 ;  15. 

*  1 :  2  Cor.  1.  3-7,  iu  the  Gr.  2  Or,  deceive 

a  Gr.  younger. 


"  Comp.  Mt. 

19.  21 ;  ch. 

2.  45 
b  ver.  37 ; 

ch.  5.  2 
"^  Comp.  ch. 

6. 1 ;  2.  45 
d  ch.  9.  27  ; 

11.  22,  30 ; 

12.  25  ; 
13.-15. .; 

1  Cor.  9.  6  ; 

Gal.  2. 1,  9, 

13 ;  Col.  4. 

10 
^  ch.  13. 15  ; 

1  Cor.  14. 

3  ;  1  Th.  2. 

3 ;  comp. 

ch.  2.  40 ; 

11.  23 
/Comp.  ch. 

11.  19  f.  ; 

13.  4  ;  15. 
39;  21.3, 
16 ;  27.  4 

3  ver.  35 ; 

ch.  5.  2 
'» ver.  3 
'  ch.  4.  35,  37 
k  See  Mt.  4. 

in  ;  comp. 

Lk.  22.  3 ; 

Jn.  13.2,27 
'  Comp. 

ver.  4,  9 
"'  ver.  2 
"  ver.  10 ; 

comp. 

Ezek.  11. 

13 
°  ver.  11 ; 

ch.  2.  43 
P  Comp.  Jn. 

19.40; 

Ecclus.  38. 

It) 
8  See  ch.  3. 

12 
'■  ver.  2 
*  Comp.  ch. 

15.  10 
«  See  Jn.  4. 


»  ch.  3.  11 ; 

Jn.  10.  23 
"  ch.  2.  47  ; 

comp.  4.  21 
*  See  2  Cor. 

6.  15 
y  ch.  2.  47  ; 

11.  24 
^  Comp.  ch. 

19.12 
"  See  ch. 

15.  5 
b  See  Mt.  3. 

7  ;  comp. 

ch.  4.  1 
"  ch.  4.  3 
rf  Mt.  1.  20, 

24  ;  2.  13, 

19  ;  28.  2  ; 

Lk.  1.  11 ; 

2.  9  ;  ch.  8. 

26 ;  12.  7, 

23  ;  comp. 

10.3;  27.23 
'  Comp.  Jn. 

6.  63,  68 
/  Comp.  Jn. 

8.  2 
9  ch.  4.  6 
h  See  Mt.  5. 

22 ;  ver.  27, 

34,41 
i  1  Mace.  12. 

6 ;  2  Mace. 

1.10;  4.  44; 

Judith 

4.  8  ;  15.  8 
*:  See  Mt.  26. 

.58 ;  ver.  26 
'  See  ch.  4. 

126 


'  wonders  wrought  among  the  peo- 
ple :  and  they  were  all  with  one 
accord  in  "Solomon's  ^ porch.  13 
But  of  the  rest  durst  no  man  join 
himself  to  them :  howbeit  "  the 
people  magnified  them;  14  ^and 
""  believers  were  the  more  "  added  to 
the  Lord,  multitudes  both  of  men 
and  women:  15  insomuch  that 
they  even  carried  out  the  sick  into 
the  streets,  and  laid  them  on  beds 
and  •"  couches,  that,  as  Peter  came 
by,  ^at  the  least  his  shadow  might 
overshadow  some  one  of  them. 
1 6  And  there  also  came  together 
the  multitude  from  the  cities  round 
about  Jerusalem,  bringing  sick 
folk,  and  them  that  were  vexed 
with  unclean  spirits :  and  they 
were  healed  every  one. 

17  But  the  high  priest  rose  up, 
and  all  they  that  were  with  him 
(which  is  "  the  sect  of  *  the  Sad- 
ducees),  and  they  were  filled  with 
jealousy,  18  and  laid  hands  on  the 
apostles,  and  "put  them  in  public 
ward.  19  But  ''an  angel  of  the 
Lord  by  night  opened  the  prison 
doors,  and  brought  them  out,  and 
said,  20  Go  ye,  and  stand  and 
speak  in  the  temple  to  the  people 
all "  the  words  of  thi.s  Life.  2 1  And 
when  they  heard  this,  they  entered 
into  the  temple  -^  about  daybreak, 
and  taught.  But  "the  high  priest 
came,  and  they  that  were  with 
him,  and  called  ''the  council  to- 
gether, and  all  'the  senate  of  the 
children  of  Israel,  and  sent  to  the 
prison-house  to  have  them  brought. 
22  But  *the  officers  that  came 
found  them  not  in  the  prison  ;  arid 
they  returned,  and  told,  23  saying, 
The  prison-house  we  found  shut  in 
all  safety,  and  the  keepers  stand- 
ing at  the  doors  :  but  wlien  we  had 
opened,  we  found  no  man  within. 
24  Now  when  '  the  captain  of  the 
temple  and  the  chief  priests  heard 
these  words,  they  were  much  per- 
l)lexed  concerning  them  whereunto 
this  would  grow.  25  And  there 
came  one  and  told  them.  Behold, 
the  men  whom  ye  put  in  the  prison 
are  in  the  temple  standing  and 
teaching  the  people.  26  Then 
went  '"the  captain  with  "  the  officers, 
and  brought  them,  biit  without 
violence  ;  for  "  they  feared  the  peo- 


1 ;  ver.  26     "*  See  ver.  24 
21 ;  see  ver.  13 


s  ver.  22     °  ch.  4. 


*  Or,  portico 

5  Or,  and  there  were  the  more  added  to  them 
believing  on  the  Lord  •  Or,  pallets 


5.27 


THE   ACTS 


6.9 


are  divinely  liberated  and  preach,    Gamaliel's  Advice.    The  Seven  chosen.    Priests  become  Disciples 


pie,  lest  they  should  be  stoned. 
27  And  when  they  had  ^  brought 
them,  they  set  them  befoi'e  "the 
council.  And  the  high  priest  asked 
them,  28  saying,  We  *  strictly 
charged  you  not  to  teach  in  this 
name  :  and  behold,  ye  have  filled 
Jerusalem  with  your  teaching,  and 
"intend  to  bring  this  man's  blood 
upon  us.  29  But  Peter  and  the 
apostles  answered  and  said,  ''We 
must  obey  God  rather  than  men. 
30  "  The  God  of  our  fathers  -^raised 
up  Jesus,  whom  ye  ^  slew,  hanging 
him  on  a  tree.  31  ''Him  did  God 
exalt /^  with  his  right  hand  to  be 
a  'Prince  and  a  *  Saviour,  to  give 
'repentance  to  Israel,  and  remis- 
sion of  sins.  32  And  we  are  '"wit- 
nesses^ of  these  ^things;  *and 
"  so  is  the  Holy  Spirit,  whom 
God  hath  given  to  them  that  obey 
him. 

33  But  they,  when  they  heard 
this,  were  "cut  to  the  heart,  and 
were  minded  to  slay  them.  34  But 
there  stood  up  one  in  -^the  council, 
a  Pharisee,  named  *  Gamaliel,  a 
''doctor  of  the  law,  had  in  honor 
of  all  the  people,  and  commanded 
to  put  the  men  forth  a  little  while. 
35  And  he  said  unto  them.  Ye  men 
of  Israel,  take  heed  to  yourselves 
as  touching  these  men,  what  ye 
are  about  to  do.  36  For  before 
these  days  rose  vip  Theudas,  ^giv- 
ing himself  out  to  be  somebody ; 
to  whom  a  number  of  men,  about 
four  hundred,  joined  themselves : 
who  was  slain ;  and  all,  as  many 
as  obeyed  him,  were  dispersed, 
and  came  to  nought.  37  After  this 
man  rose  up  Judas  of  Galilee  in 
the  days  oi  'the  enrolment,  and 
drew  away  some  of  the  people  after 
him  :  he  also  perished  ;  and  all,  as 
many  as  obeyed  him,  were  scattered 
abroad.  38  And  now  I  say  unto 
you.  Refrain  from  these  men,  and 
let  them  alone  :  for  if  this  counsel 
or  this  work  "be  of  men,  it  will  be 
overthrown  :  39  biit  if  it  is  of  God, 
ye  will  not  be  able  to  overthrow 
them  ;  lest  haply  ye  be  found  even 
to  be  "fighting  against  God.  40 
And  to  him  they  agreed  :  and  when 
they  had  called  the  apostles  unto 
them,  they  -^beat  them  and  charged 
them  not  to  speak  in  the  name  of 
Jesus,  and  let  them  go.     41  They 

1  Or,  at 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  add  in  him. 

3  Gr.  sayings. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  and  God  hath 
given  the  Holy  Spirit  to  them  that  obey  him. 


therefore  departed  from  the  pres- 
ence of  the  ^council,  *  rejoicing 
that  they  _  were  counted  worthy 
to  suffer  dishonor  ''for  the  Name. 
42  "  And  every  day,  in  the  temple 
and  at  home,  they  ceased  not  to 
teach  and  to  ^  *  preach  Jesus  as  the 
Christ. 

6  Now  in  these  days,  when  "the 
number  of  the  ''disciples  was 
multiplying,  there  -arose  a  mur- 
muring of  the  ^^  Grecian  Jews 
against  the  ■'^Hebrews,  because 
their  "widows  were  neglected  in 
''the  daily  ministration.  2  And 
the  twelve  called  the  multitude 
of  the  disciples  unto  them,  and 
said,  It  is  not  ^fit  that  we  should 
forsake  the  word  of  God,  and 
**  serve  tables.  3  ^Look  ye  out 
therefore,  'brethren,  from  among 
you  seven  men  of  good  report,  *full 
of  the  Spirit  and  of  wisdom,  whom 
we  may  appoint  over  this  business. 
4  But  we  will  'continue  stedfastly 
in  prayer,  and  in  the  ministry 
of  the  word.  5  And  the  saying 
pleased  the  whole  multitude  :  and 
they  chose  "* Stephen,  a  man  "full 
of  faith  and  of  the  Holy  Spirit, 
and  "Philip,  and  Prochorus,  and 
Nicanor,  and  Timon,  and  Parme- 
nas,  and  Nicolaiis  a  ■'' px'osely te  of 

*  Antioch  ;  6  whom  they  set  before 
the  apostles :  and  when  they  had 
'prayed,  they  *laid  their  hands 
upon  them. 

7  And  '  the  word  of  God  in- 
creased ;  and  ''the  number  of  the 
disciples  multiplied  in  Jerusalem 
exceedingly  ;  and  a  great  company 
of  the  priests  were  obedient  to  "  the 
faith. 

8  And  Stephen,  full  of  grace  and 
power,  wrought  great  "wonders 
and  "signs  among  the  people. 
9  But  there  arose  certain  of  them 
that  were  of  the  synagogue  called 
the  synagogxie  of  the  ^"Libertines, 
and  of  the  ^Cyrenians,  and  of  the 

*  Alexandrians,  and  of  them  of 
'  Cilicia  and  "Asia,  disputing  with 

"  ch.  8.  5  ff. ;  21.  8  P  See  Mt.  23. 15  «  See  ch.  11. 19 
>"  See  ch.  1.  24  »  ch.  13.  3  ;  1  Tim.  4.  14  ;  2  Tim. 
1.  6;  comp.  Num.  8.  10;  27.  18;  Dt.  34.  9;  comp. 
ch.  8.  17  tf. ;  9.  17  ;  19.  6 ;  Heb.  6.  2  ;  see  Mk.  5.  23 
t  ch.  12.  24  ;  19.  20  "  Comp.  ch.  13.  8  ;  14.  22  ;  Gal. 
1.  23  ;  6.  10 ;  Jude  3.  20  ^  See  Jn.  4.  48  ^  Comp. 
ch.  2.  10  ;  see  Mt.  27.  32  v  Comp.  ch.  18.  24,  &c. 
=  Comp.  ch.  15.  23,  41 ;  21.  39  ;  22.  3 ;  23.  34 ;  27.  5  ; 
Gal.  1.  21  «  Comp.  ch.  16.  6  ;  19.  10 ;  21.  27  ;  24, 
18,  &c. 


6  Gr.  bring  good  tidings  of.    See  ch.  13.  32 ;  14. 
15.  6  Gr.  Hellenists.  ?  Gr.  pleasing. 

8  Or,  minister  to  tables 

9  Some  ancient  authorities  read  But,  brethren, 
look  ye  out  from  among  you.         >"  Or,  Freedmen 


6.10 


THE  ACTS 


7.27 


Stephen  seized.    He  makes  his  Defence 


Stephen.  10  And  they  were  not 
able  to  withstand  the  wisdom  and 
the  Spirit  by  which  he  spake. 
11  Then  they  suborned  men,  who 
said,  We  have  heard  him  speak 
blasphenious  words  against  Moses, 
and  against  God.  12  And  they 
stirred  up  the  people,  and  the 
elders,  and  the  scribes,  and  "came 
upon  him,  and  seized  him,  and 
brought  him  .  into  *the  council, 
13  and  set  up  ''false  witnesses, 
who  said.  This  man  ceaseth  not  to 
speak  words  against  this  ''holy 
place,  and  the  law  :  14  for  we  have 
heard  him  say,  that "  this  Jesus  of 
Nazareth  shall  destroy  this  place, 
and  shall  change  •'^the  customs 
which  Moses  delivered  unto  us. 
15  And  all  that  sat  in  the  *  coun- 
cil, fastening  their  eyes  on  him, 
saw  his  face  as  it  had  been  the  face 
of  an  angel. 

7      And    the    high    priest    said, 
Are  these  things  sol    2  And 
he  said. 

*  Brethren  and  fathers,  hearken : 
*  The  God  of  glory  '  appeared  unto 
our  father  Abraham,  when  he  was 
in  Mesopotamia,  before  he  dwelt  in 
Haran,  o  and  said  unto  him,  *Get 
thee  out  of  thy  land,  and  from  thy 
kindred,  and  come  into  the  land 
which  I  shall  show  thee.  4  '  Then 
came  he  out  of  the  land  of  the 
Chaldseans,  and  dwelt  in  Haran : 
and  '  from  thence,  when  his  father 
was  dead,  God  removed  him  into 
this  land,  whei;ein  ye  now  dwell : 
5  and  he  gave  him  none  inheritance 
in  it,  no,  not  so  much  as  to  set  his 
foot  on  :  and  '"  he  promised  that  he 
would  give  it  to  him  in  possession, 
and  to  his  seed  after  him,  when  as 
yet  he  had  no  child.  6  And  "  God 
spake  on  this  wise,  that  his  seed 
should  sojourn  in  a  strange  land, 
and  that  they  should  bring  them 
into  bondage,  and  treat  them  ill, 
four  hundred  years.  7  And  the 
nation  to  which  they  shall  be  in 
bondage  will  I  judge,  said  God : 
and  "after  that  shall  they  come 
forth,  and  serve  me  in  this  place. 
8  And  he  ^  gave  him  the  covenant 
of  circumcision:  and  bo  *> Abraham. 
begat  Isaac,  and  circumcised  him 
the  eighth  day ;  and  ''  Isaac  begat 
Jacob,  and  *  Jacob  the  twelve  '  pa- 
triarchs. 9  And  the  patriarchs, 
"moved  with  jealousy  against  Jo- 
seph, sold  him  into  Egypt :  and 
God  was  with  him,  10  and  deliv- 
ered him  out  of  all  his  afflictions. 


"011.4.1: 

Lk.  20.  i 
b  See  Mt.  5. 

22 
'  Mt.  26.  59- 

61 ;  comp. 

ch.  7.  58 
d  See  Mt.  24. 

15 ;  ch.  21. 

28;  comp. 

ch.  25.  8 
"  See  Mt.  26. 

61 
/ch.  15.1; 

21.  21 ;  26. 

3 ;  28.  17 
0  ch.  22.  1 
''  Ps.  29.  3  ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  2.  8 
i  Gen.  11. 

31  ;  15. 

7,  &c. 
k  Gen.  12.  1 
'  Gen.  12. 5 
«  tieu.  12.  7  ; 

17.  8,  &c. 
"  Gen.  15. 

13  f. 
»  Ex.  3.  12 
P  Gen.  17. 

10  ff. 
9  Gen.  21. 

2-4 
'•  Gen.  25.  26 
"  Gen.  29. 

31  tf.;  30. 

5  ff .  ;  35. 

23  ff. 
'  Comp.  ch. 

2.  29 
«  Gen.  37. 11, 

28  ;  45.  4  ; 

39.  2,  21  f . 


■"  Gen.  39. 

21 ;  41.  40- 

46 ;  Ps.  105. 

21 
'^  Gen.  41. 

54  f .  ;  42.  5 
y  Gen.  42.  2 
^  Gen.  45. 

1-4 
«  Gen.  45. 

9f. 
b  Conip. 

Gen.  46. 

26  f . ;  Ex. 

1.5;  Dt. 

10.  22 
'  See  ch.  2. 

41 
rf  Gen.  46.  5 ; 

49.  33 ;  Ex. 

1.6 
^  Comp. 

Gen.  23. 

16  ;  50.  13  ; 

with  Gen. 

33. 19 ; 

Josh.  24.  32 
/Ex.  1.  7f. 
9  Ex.  1.  10  f. 

16  ff. 
h  Ex.  2.  2 
;  Ex.  2. 5 f.  10 
*  Comp. 

1  K.  4.  30  ; 

Is.  19.  11 
I  Ex.  2. 11  f . 
"•  Ex.  2.  13  f. 


'  Ex.  2. 14 ; 
ver.  35 


and  "gave  him  favor  and  wisdom 
before  Pharaoh  king  of  Egypt ;  and 
he  made  him  governor  over  Egypt 
and  all  his  house.  1 1  Now  ^  there 
came  a  famine  over  all  Egypt  and 
Canaan,  and  great  affliction :  and 
our  fathers  found  no  sustenance. 

12  But  when  *  Jacob  heard  that 
there  was  grain  in  Egypt,  he  sent 
forth  our   fathers   the  lirst   time. 

1 3  And  at  the  second  time  '  Joseph 
was  made  known  to  his  brethren ; 
and  Joseph's  race  became  manifest 
unto  Pharaoh.  14  And  "Joseph 
sent,  and  called  to  him  Jacob  his 
father,  and  all  his  kindred,  *  three- 
score and  fifteen  ''souls.  15  And 
"*  Jacob  went  down  into  Egypt ;  and 
he  died,  himself  and  our  fathers ; 
16  and  they  were  carried  over  unto 
"Shechem,  and  laid  in  the  tomb 
that  Abraham  bought  for  a  price 
in  silver  of  the  sons  of  ^  Hamor  in 
Shechem.  17  But  as  the  time  of 
the  promise  drew  nigh  which  God 
vouctisafed  unto  Abraham,  •'^the 
people  grew  and  multiplied  in 
Egypt,  18  till  there  arose  another 
king  over  Egypt,  who  knew  not 
Joseph.  1 9  The  same  ^  dealt  craft- 
ily with  our  race,  and  ill-treated 
our  fathers,  that  ^  they  should  cast 
out  their  babes  to  the  end  they 
might  not  ^  live.  20  At  which  sea- 
son ''  Moses  was  born,  and  was  *  ex- 
ceeding fair  ;  and  he  was  nourished 
three  months  in  his  father's  house  : 

21  and  when  he  was  cast  out, 
'Pharaoh's  daughter  took  him  up, 
and  nourished  him  for  her  own  son. 

22  And  Moses  was  instructed  in  all 
*  the  wisdom  of  the  Egyptians  ;  and 
he  was  mighty  in  his  words  and 
works.  23  But  when  he  was  well- 
nigh  forty  years  old,  '  it  came  into 
his  heart  to  visit  his  brethren  the 
children  of  Israel.  24  And  seeing 
one  of  them  suffer  wrong,  he  de- 
fended him,  and  avenged  him  that 
was  oppressed,  smiting  the  Egyp- 
tian :  25  and  he  supposed  that  his 
brethren  understood  that  God  by 
his  hand  was  giving  them  ^  deliver- 
ance ;  but  they  understood  not. 
26  ™  And  the  day  following  he  ap- 
peared unto  them  as  they  strove, 
and  would  have  set  them  at  one 
again,  saying.  Sirs,  ye  are  breth- 
ren ;  why  do  ye  wrong  one  to  an- 
other^ 27  But  he  that  did  his 
neighbor  wrong  "  thrust  him  away, 

1  Gr.  Emmor.  2  Or,  he 

3  Gr.  be  vresrrved  alive. 
*  Or,  fair  unto  God    Comp.  2  Cor.  10.  4. 
5  Or,  salvation 


128 


7.28 


THE  ACTS 


7.56 


Stephen's  Defence  eontinncd ;  he  is  stoned 


saying,  Who  made  thee  a  ruler  and 
a  judge  over  us "?  28  Wouldest  thou 
kill  me,  as  thou  killedst  the  Egyp- 
tian yesterday?  29  And  "Moses 
fled  at  this  saying,  and  became  a 
sojourner  in  the  land  of  Midian, 
wnere  he  begat  two  sons.  30  And 
when  forty  years  were  fulfilled,  *an 
angel  appeared  to  him  in  the  wil- 
derness of  mount  Sinai,  in  a  flame 
of  fire  in  a  bush.  31  And  when 
Moses  saw  it,  he  wondered  at  the 
sight :  and  as  he  drew  near  to  be- 
hold, there  came  a  voice  of  the 
Lord,  32  "^^I  am  the  God  of  thy 
fathers,  the  God  of  Abraham,  and 
of  Isaac,  and  of  Jacob.  And  Moses 
trembled,  and  durst  not  behold. 
33  And  the  Lord  said  unto  him, 
^  Loose  the  shoes  from  thy  feet :  for 
the  place  whereon  thou  standest 
is  holy  ground.  34  *  I  have  surely 
seen  the  affliction  of  my  people  that 
is  in  Egypt,  and  have  heard  their 
groaning,  and  I  am  come  down  to 
deliver  them :  and  ■'^now  come,  I 
will  send  thee  into  Egypt.  35  This 
Moses  whom  they  "refused,  saying. 
Who  made  thee  a  rulei*  and  a  judge"? 
him  hath  God  sent  to  be  both  a 
ruler  and  a  ^  deliverer  with  the 
hand  of  the  angel  that  appeared 
to  him  in  the  bush.  36  ''  This  man 
led  them  forth,  having  wrought 
'^wonders  and  'signs  in  Egypt,  and 
in  the  Red  sea,  and  *  in  the  wilder- 
ness forty  years.  37  This  is  that 
Muses,  who  said  unto  the  children 
of  Lsrael,  '■^'A  prophet  shall  God 
raise  up  unto  you  from  among  your 
brethren,  ^  like  unto  me.  38  This 
is  he  that  was  in  '"  the  ^  church  in 
the  wilderness  with  "  the  angel 
that  spake  to  him  in  the  mount 
Sinai,  and  with  our  fathers  :  who 
received  "living  ^oracies  to  give 
unto  us :  39  to  whom  our  fathers 
would  not  be  obedient,  but « thrust 
him  from  them,  and  turned  back 
in  their  hearts  unto  Egypt,  40  say- 
ing unto  Aaron,  ^  Make  us  gods  that 
shall  go  before  us :  for  as  for  this 
Moses,  who  led  us  forth  out  of  the 
land  of  Egypt,  we  know  not  what 
is  become  of  him.  41  And  "they 
made  a  calf  in  those  days,  and 
brought  a  sacrifice  unto  the  idol, 
and  rejoiced  in  '  the  works  of  their* 
hands.  42  But  God  "turned,  and 
gave  them  up  to  serve  the  host  of 
heaven  ;  as  it  is  written  in  the  book 
of  the  prophets, 


1  Or.  relief  mp.r, 
«  Dt.  xviii.  15. 


^  Or,  as  he  raised  up  me 
*  Or,  congregalion 


"  Ex.2. 15,22 
k  Ex.  3.  1  f. 
"  Ex.  3.  6 
rf  Ex.  3.  5 
"  Ex.  3.  7 
/Ex.  3.10 
'J  See  ver.  27 
''  Ex.  12.  41 ; 

33.  1; 

comp. 

Heb.  8.  9 
•  Ex.  7.  3  ; 

see  Jn.  4. 

4S 
k  Ex.  16.  35  ; 

Num.  14. 

33  ;  Ps.  95. 

8-10;  Heb. 

3.  8f.  ;  ver. 

42;  ch.  13. 

18 
'  ch.  3.  22 
'"  Comp.  Ex. 

19.  17 
"  Comp. 

ver.  53 
"  Comp. 

Dt.  32.  47  ; 

Heb.  4.  12 
P  Kom.  3.  2  ; 

Heb.  5.  12 ; 

1  Pet.  4.  U 
«  Num.  14. 

3f. 
'"Ex.  32. 1,23 
'  Ex.  32.  4,  6 
«  See  Eev. 

9.  20 
"  Josh.  24. 

20 ;  Is.  63. 

10 ;  Jer.  19. 

13;  Ezek. 

20.  39 


"  See  ver.  36 
^  Ex.  25.  8, 
9  ;  38.  21 
y  Josh.  3. 

14  ff . ;  18. 
1 ;  23.  9  ; 
24.  18  ; 
Dt.  32.  49  ; 
Ps.  44.  2  f . 

^2S.  7.8flf.  ; 

Ps.  132. 

1-5 ;  comp. 

ch.  13.  22 
"  1  K.  8.  20 
b  See  Lk.  1. 

32 
'  Comp.  Mt. 

5.  34  f . 
d  Ex.  32.  9  ; 

33.  3,  5  ; 

Lev.  26. 

41 ;  Num. 

27.  14  ;  Is. 

63.  10 ;  Jer. 

6. 10  ;  9.  26 
"  2  Chr.  36. 

15  f.  ;  Mt. 
23.  31,  37 ; 
see  5.  12 

/ch.  22.  14; 
comp.  3. 
14  :  1  Jn. 

2.  1 

^  Comp.  cb. 

3.  14  ;  see 
5.28 

ft  ver.  38 ; 

Cal.  3.  19  ; 

Heb.  2.  2 ; 

comp. 

Dt.  33.  2 

(Sept.) 
'  oh.  5.  33 
k  See  ch.  2. 4 
'  See  Jn.  11. 

41 
"  See  Mk. 

16.  19 
"  See  Jn.  1. 

51 

129 


^  Did  ye  offer  unto  me  slain 
beasts  and  sacrifices 

"  Forty  years  in  the  wilderness, 
O  house  of  Israel  1 

43  And  ye  took  up  the  tabernacle 

of  Moloch, 

And  the  star  of  the  god  Re- 
phan. 

The  figures  which  ye  made  to 
worship  them  : 

And  I  will  carry  you  away  be- 
yond Babylon. 

44  Our  fathers  had  -^  the  tabernacle 
of  the  testimony  in  the  wilderness, 
even  as  he  appointed  who  spake 
unto  Moses,  that  he  should  make  it 
according  to  the  figure  that  he  had 
seen.  45  Which  also  our  fathers, 
in  their  turn,  2' brought  in  with 
•^Joshua  when  they  entered  on  the 
possession  of  the ''  nations,  that  God 
thrust  out  before  the  face  of  our 
fathers,  unto  the  days  of  David ; 
46  ^who  found  favor  in  the  sight 
of  God,  and  asked  to  find  a  habita- 
tion for  the  God  of  Jacob.  47  But 
"Solomon  built  him  a  house.  48 
Howbeit  Hhe  Mo.st  High  dwelleth 
not  in  houses  made  with  hands  ;  as 
saith  the  prophet, 

49  ^'^The  neaven  is  my  throne. 
And  the  earth  the  footstool  of 

my  feet : 
What  manner  of  house  will  ye 

build  ine  1  saith  the  Lord  : 
Or   what  is   the   place   of  my 

resf? 

50  Did  not  my  hand  make  all  these 

things? 

51  Ye  "*  stiffhecked  and  uncir- 
cumcised  in  heart  and  ears,  ye  do 
always  resist  the  Holy  Spirit :  as 
your  fathers  did,  so  do  ye.  52 
'Which  of  the  prophets  did  not 
your  fathers  persecute?  and  they 
killed  them  that  showed  before  of 
the  coming  of  '^ the  Righteous  One; 
of  whom  "ye  have  now  become 
betrayers  and  murderers ;  53  ye 
who  received  the  law  ''as  it  was 
''ordained  by  angels,  and  kept  it 
not. 

54  Now  when  they  heard  these 
things,  they  were  'cut  to  the  heart, 
and  they  gnashed  on  him  with 
their  teeth.  55  But  he,  being  *  full 
of  the  Holy  Spirit,  'looked  up  sted- 
fastly  into  heaven,  and  saw  the 
glory  of  God,  and  Jesus  standing 
'"on  the  right  hand  of  God,  56  and 
said,    Behold,   I  see  "the  heavens 

5  Amos  V.  25  ff.      6  Qr.  Jesu.t.    Comp.  Heb.  4.  8. 
'  Or,  {rfiiti/es    Comp.  ch.  4.  25.      s  jg.  ixvi.  1  f. 
9  Or,  a.1  the  ordinance  of  angels    Gr.  unto  ordi- 
nances of  angels. 


7.57 


THE  ACTS 


8.27 


The  Chnrcli  persecated  and  scattered.    Simon  the  Sorcerer.    Peter  and  John  preach  to  many  Samaritan  Villages 


opened,  and  "  the  Son  of  man  stand- 
ing on  the  right  hand  of  God.  57 
But  they  cried  out  with  a  loud 
voice,  and  stopped  their  ears,  and 
rushed  upon  him  with  one  accord  ; 
58  and  they  ''cast  him  out  of  the 
city,  and  stoned  him :  and  "  the 
witnesses  ''laid  down  their  gar- 
ments at  the  feet  of  "a  young  man 
named  Saul.  59  And  they  stoned 
Stephen,  -^calling  upon  the  Lord, 
and  saying.  Lord  Jesus,  receive  my 
spirit.  60  And  he  ■'  kneeled  down, 
and  cried  with  a  loud  voice.  Lord, 
*lay  not  this  sin  to  their  charge. 

8  And  when  he  had  said  this,  he 
'  fell  asleep.  1  And  "  Saul  was 
consenting  unto  his  death. 

And  there  arose  on  that  day 
a  great  persecution  against  *the 
church  which  was  in  Jerusalem ; 
and  they  were  all '  scattered  abroad 
throughout  the  regions  of  Judaea 
and  ™  Samaria,  except  the  apostles. 
2  And  devout  men  buried  Stephen, 
and  made  great  lamentation  over 
him.  3  But  "  Saul  laid  waste  the 
chui'ch,  entering  into  every  house, 
and  "dragging  men  and  women 
committed  them  to  prison. 

4  They  therefore  that ''  were  scat- 
tered abroad  went  about  ^^  preach- 
ing the  word.  5  And  "^  Philip  went 
down  to  the  city  of  Samaria,  and 
proclaimed  unto  them  the  Christ. 
6  And  the  multitudes  gave  heed 
with  one  accord  unto  the  things 
that  were  spoken  by  Philip,  when 
they  heard,  and  saw  the  signs  which 
he  did.  7  '^  For  from  many  of  those 
that  had  'unclean  spirits,  they 
came  out,  crying  with  a  loud  voice  : 
and  many  that  were  'palsied,  and 
that  were  lame,  were  healed.  8  And 
there  was  "much  joy  in  that  city. 

9  But  there  was  a  certain  man, 
Simon  by  name,  who  beforetime  in 
the  city  used  "  sorcery,  and  amazed 
the  *  people  of  Samaria,  ^  giving  out 
that  himself  was  some  great  one : 
10  to  whom  they  all  gave  heed, 
from  the  least  to  the  greatest,  say- 
ing, ^  This  man  is  that  power  of  God 
which  is  called  Great.  1 1  And  they 
gave  heed  to  him,  because  that  of 
long  time  he  had  amazed  them 
with  his  "  sorceries.  1 2  But  when 
they  believed  Philip  ^'pi-eaehing 
good  tidings  concerning  the  king- 
dom of  God  and  the  name  of  Jesus 
Christ,  they  were  "baptized,  both 

1  Comp.  marg.  note  on  ch.  5.  42. 

2  Or,  For  many  of  those  that  had  unclean 
spirits  that  cried  with  a  loud  voice  came  forth 

*  Gr.  nation. 


"  See  Mt.  8. 

20 
b  Lev.  24. 14, 

16 ;  comp. 

Lk.  4.  2t) 
'  Comp.  ch. 

6.  13  ;  Dt. 

13.  9  f . ; 

17.7 
rf  ch.  22.  20 
'  ch.  8.  1  ; 

22.  2(1 ; 

comp.  26. 

10 
/Comp.  ch. 

9.  14,  21 ; 

22.  16 ; 
Rom.  10. 
12, 13  f .  ; 
ICor.  1.  2; 
2  Tim.  2.  22 

a  See  Lk.  22. 

41 
''  Mt.  5.  44  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

23.  34 
'Dan.  12.  2; 

Mt.  27.  52 ; 
Jn.  11. 
n  f.  ;  ch- 
13.  36  ; 
1  Cor.  15. 
6,  18,  20 ; 

1  Th.  4. 
13if. ; 

2  Pet.  3.  4 
k  Seech. 9. 31 
'  ver.  4  ;  ch. 

11.19 
'"  ch.  1.  8  ; 

ver.  5,  14 ; 

comp.  9.  31 
"  ch.  9. 1,  13, 

21  ;  22.  4, 

19;  26. 

10  f.;  ICor. 

15.  9 ;  Gal. 

1.  13 ;  Phil. 

3.  6 ;  1  Tim. 
1.  13 

°  Comp. 

Jas.  2.  6 
P  See  ver.  1 
5!  ver.  12;  ch. 

15.  35 
""  See  ch.  6. 

5 ;  ver.  26, 

30,  &c. 
■*  Comp. 

Mk.  16. 17 
i  See  Mt.  4. 

24 
"  ver.  39 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

4.  40-42 
"  ver.  11 : 

ch.  13.  6 
"  See  ch.  5. 

36 
"  Comp.  ch. 

14. 11 ;  28.  6 
'  ver.  4 ; 

comp.  ch. 

1.  3 
"  Seech. 2.38 


*>  ver.  6 
"^  Comp.  ch. 

19.  11 
(^  ver.  1 
'  See  Lk. 

22.  8 
/ch.  2.  38; 

comp.  19.  2 
9  See  Mt.  28. 

19 
h  See  ch.  6. 

6 ;  Mk.  5. 

23 
«  Comp.  ch. 

2.  4 
k  ch.  2.  38 : 

comp.  Mt. 

in.  8;  Is. 

55.  1 ;  2  K. 

130. 


men  and  women.  13  And  Simon 
also  himself  believed :  and  being 
baptized,  he  continued  with  Philip; 
and  beholding  *  signs  and  "great 
^  miracles  wrought,  he  was  amazed. 
14  Now  when  ''the  apostles  that 
were  at  Jerusalem  heard  that  Sa- 
maria had  received  the  word  of 
God,  they  sent  unto  them  "Peter 
and  John:  15  who,  when  they  were 
come  down,  prayed  for  them,  •'^that 
they_ might  receive  the  Holy  Spirit: 
16  for  as  yet  it  was  fallen  upon 
none  of  them  :  only  they  had  been 
■'baptized  into  the  name  of  the 
Lord  Jesus.  17  Then  "laid  they 
their  hands  on  them,  and  they  '  re- 
ceived the  Holy  Spirit.  18  Now 
when  Simon  saw  that  through  the 
laying  on  of  the  apostles'  hands 
the  ®  Holy  Spirit  was  given,  he 
offered  them  money,  19  saying, 
Give  me  also  this  power,  that  on 
whomsoever  I  lay  my  hands,  he 
may  receive  the  Holy  Spirit.  20  But 
Peter  said  unto  him,  Thy  silver 
perish  with  thee,  because  thou  hast 
thought  *  to  obtain  the  gift  of  God 
with  money.  21  Thou  hast  'nei- 
ther part  nor  lot  in  this  ^  matter  : 
for  thy  heart  is  not  '"  right  before 
God.  22  Repent  therefore  of  this 
thy  wickedness,  and  pray  the  Lord, 
if  perhaps  the  thought  of  thy  heart 
shall  be  forgiven  thee.  23  For  I  see 
that  thou  "'  art  in  the  gall  of  bitter- 
ness and  in  "  the  bond  of  iniquity. 
24  And  Simon  answered  and  said. 
Pray  ye  for  me  to  the  Lord,  that 
none  of  the  things  which  ye  have 
spoken  come  upon  me. 

25  They  therefore,  when  they  had 
"  testified  and  spoken  ^  the  woi^d  of 
the  Lord,  returned  to  Jerusalem, 
and  ^  *  preached  the  gospel  to  many 
villages  of  the  ''Samaritans. 

26  But  'an  angel  of  the  Lprd 
spake  unto  'Philip,  saying.  Arise, 
and  go  ^toward  the  south  unto  the 
way  that  goeth  down  from  Jeru- 
salem unto  "  Gaza :  the  same  is 
desert.  27  And  he  arose  and  went : 
and  behold,  "a  man  of  Ethiopia,  a 

5. 16 :  Dan.  5.  17  '  Ct.  10.  9  :  12.  12,  &c. ;  comp. 
Eph.  5.  5  ">  Ps.  78.  37  "  Is.  58.  6  °  See  Lk.  16.  28 
P  See  ch.  13. 12  «  ver.  40  ''  Comp.  Mt.  10.  5  '  See 
ch.  5.  19 ;  comp.  ver.  29  <  See  ver.  6  "  Comp. 
Gen.  10.  19,  &c.    "  Ps.  68.  31 ;  87.  4 ;  Is.  56.  3  fl. 


4  Or.  powers. 

5  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  Holy. 
*  Qr.  word. 

"!  Or,  wilt  become  qall  (or,  a  gall  root)  ofbitter- 
nexs  and  a  bond  of  iniquity.  Comp.  Dt.  29.  18  ; 
Heb.  12. 15. 

'  Gr.  brought  good  tidings.    Comp.  ch.  5.  42. 

0  Or,  at  noon    Comp.  ch.  22.  6. 


8—62. 


8.28 


THE  ACTS 


9.17 


Philip  and  tlie  Etliiopian  Eunacli.    The  Conversion  of  Saul,  who  is  visited  by  Ananias 


eunuch  of  great  authority  under 
Candace,  queen  of  the  Ethiopians, 
who  was  over  all  her  treasure,  who 
"had  come  to  Jerusalem  to  wor- 
ship ;  28  and  he  was  returning  and 
sitting  in  his  chariot,  and  was  read- 
ing the  prophet  Isaiah.  29  And 
*tne  Spirit  said  unto  Philip,  Go 
near,  and  join  thyself  to  this 
chariot.  30  And  Philip  ran  to 
him,  and  heard  him  reading  Isaiah 
the  pi'ophet,  and  said,  Understand- 
est  thou  what  thou  read  est  ^  31 
And  he  said,  How  can  I,  except 
some  one  shall  guide  me  1  And  he 
besought  Philip  to  come  up  and  sit 
with  him.  32  Now  the  passage  of 
the  scripture  which  he  was  reading 
was  this, 

^He  was  led  as  a  sheep  to  the 
slaughter ; 

And  as  a  lamb  before  his  shearer 
is  dumb. 

So  he  openeth  not  his  mouth  : 

33  In  his  humiliation  his  judgment 

was  taken  away : 

His  generation  who  shall  de- 
clare 1 

For  his  life  is  taken  from  the 
earth. 

34  And  the  eunuch  answered 
Philip,  and  said,  I  pray  thee,  of 
whom  speaketh  the  prophet  this'? 
of  himself,  or  of  some  other"?  35 
And  Philip  "opened  his  mouth,  and 
**  beginning  from  this  scripture, 
^ "  preached  unto  him  Jesus.  36  And 
as  they  went  on  the  way,  they  came 
unto  a  certain  water;  and  the  eu- 
nuch saith.  Behold,  here  is  water ; 
•^what  doth  hinder  me  to  be  bap- 
tized "?  ^  38  And  he  commanded  the 
chariot  to  stand  still :  and  they  both 
went  down  into  the  water,  both 
Philip  and  the  eunuch  ;  and  he  bap- 
tized him.  39  And  when  they  came 
up  out  of  the  water,  '^  the  Spirit  of 
the  Lord  caught  away  Philip  ;  and 
the  eunuch  saw  him  no  noore,  for 
he  went  on  his  way  rejoicing.  40 
But  Philip  was  found  at  ''  Azotus  : 
and  passing  through  he  ^ '  preached 
the  gospel  to  all  the  cities,  till  he 
came  to  *  Csesarea. 

9  'But  Saul,  yet  "breathing 
threatening  _  and  slaughter 
against  the  disciples  of  the  Lord, 
went  unto  the  high  priest,  2  and 
asked  of  him  "letters  to  "Damas- 

1  Is.  liii.  7  f .  2  See  marg.  note,  on  ch.  5.  42. 

3  Some  ancient  authorities  insert,  wholly  or  in 
part,  ver.  37  And  Philip  said,  If  thou  believest 
vith  all  thy  heart,  thou  mayext.  And.  he  answered 
and  said,  1  believe  that  Jesus  Christ  is  the  Son  of 
Qod. 


"  Comp. 
IK.  8. 
41  f.  ;  Jn. 

12.  20 
b  ch.  10.  19  ; 

11.  12 ;  13. 

2 ;  20.  23 ; 

21.  11 ; 

comp.  lb. 

6,  7  ;  28.  25  ; 

Heb.  3.  7; 

ver.  39 
"  See  Mt. 

5.  2 
d  Lk.  24.  27  ; 

comp.  ch. 

17.  2 ;  18. 

28  ;  28.  23 
*  See  ch.  5. 

42 
/ch.  10.  47 
'J  1  K.  18. 12; 

2  K.  2.  16  ; 

Ezek.  3. 12, 

14;  8.  3; 

11.  1,  24  ; 

43.5; 

comp. 

2  Cor.  12.  2 
''  Comp. 

Josh.  11. 

22  ;  1  S.  5. 

I,  &c. 

!  ver.  25 
fcch.9.  30; 

10.  1,  24  ; 

II.  11;  12. 
19  ;  18.  22  ; 
21.  8,  16 ; 
23.  23,  33 ; 
25. 1, 4, 6, 13 

'  ver.  1-22 : 

comp.  ch. 

22.3-16;  26. 

9-18 
'"  See  ch.  8. 

3 ;  ver.  13, 

21 
"ch.  22.  5; 

26.  10 ; 

comp.  ver. 

14,21 
»  Gen.  14. 15, 

&c.  ;2Cor. 

11.  32 ; 
Gal.  1. 17 


P  Comp.  Mt. 

10.17 
9  ch.  19.  9, 

23  ;  22.  4  ; 

24.  14,  22 ; 

comp.  esp. 

18.  25  f .  ; 

Jn.  14.  6 
'■  Comp. 

1  Cor.  15.  8 
'  Comp.  ch. 

22.  7  ;  26. 14 
(  ver.  16 
"  Comp.  ch. 

26.14 
"  Comp.  ch. 

22.  9  (Jn. 

12.  29  f.) 
^  Comp.  ch. 

22.  if;  ver. 

18 
y  ch.  22. 12 
^ch.10.3,17, 

19  ;  11.  5 ; 

12.  9  ;  16. 

9  f. ;  18.  9 
"  ver.  30;ch. 

11.  25;  21. 

39 ;  22.  3 
6  ver.  17 ;  see 

Mk.  5.  23 ; 

comp.  ch. 

"  See  ch.  8.  3 
d  ver.  32,  41 ; 

ch.  26.  10; 

Rom   1.  7; 

15.  25  f.  31 ; 

131 


cus  unto  ^the  synagogues,  that  if 
he  found  any  that  were  of  *the 
Way,  whether  men  or  women,  he 
might  bring  them  bound  to  Jeru- 
salem. 3  And  as  he  journeyed,  it 
came  to  pass  that  he  drew  nigh 
unto  Damascus:  and  ''suddenly 
there  shone  round  about  him  a 
light  out  of  heaven:  4  and  'he 
fell  upon  the  earth,  and  heard  a 
voice  saying  unto  him,  Saul,  Saul, 
why  persecutest  thou  me "?  5  Ana 
he  said.  Who  art  thou.  Lord  1  And 
he  said,  I  am  Jesus  whom  thou  per- 
secutest :  6  but  rise,  and  enter  into 
the  city,  and  '  it  shall  be  told  thee 
what  thou  must  do.  7  And  the  men 
that  journeyed  with  him  "stood 
speechless, "  hearing  the  ^  voice,  but 
beholding  no  man.  8  And  Saul 
arose  from  the  earth  ;  and  ""  when 
his  eyes  were  opened,  he  saw  noth^ 
ing  ;  and  they  led  him  by  the  hand, 
and  brought  him  into  "Damascus, 
9  And  he  was  three  days  with 
out  sight,  and  did  neither  eat  nor 
drink. 

10  Now  there  was  a  certain  dis-. 
ciple  at  "Dama.scus,  named  ^Ana- 
nias ;  and  the  Lord  said  unto  him 
in  ^  a  vision,  Ananias.  And  he  said. 
Behold,  I  am  here.  Lord.  11  And 
the  Lord  said  unto  him.  Arise,  and 
go  to  the  street  which  is  called 
Straight,  and  inquire  in  the  house 
of  Judas  for  one  named  Saul,  a  man 
of  "  Tarsus  :  for  behold,  he  prayeth  ; 
12  and  he  hath  seen  a  man  named 
Ananias  coming  in,  and  '  laying  his 
hands  on  him,  that  he  might  re- 
ceive his  sight.  13  But  Ananias 
answered.  Lord,  I  have  heard  from 
many  of  this  man,  '  how  much  evil 
he  did  to  '^  thy  saints  at  Jerusalem  : 
14  and  here  he  "hath  authority 
from  the  chief  priests  to  bind  all 
that  •''call  upon  tliy  narne.  15  But 
the  Lord  said  iinto  him.  Go  thy 
way :  for  ^  he  is  a  ^  chosen  vessel 
unto  me,  to  bear  my  name  before 
''the  Gentiles  and  *  kings,  and  the 
children  of  Israel :  1 6  for  *  I  will 
show  him  how  many  things  he 
must  suffer  for  my  name's  sake. 
1 7  And  Ananias  departed,  and  en- 

16.  2.  15 ;  1  Cor.  1.  2,  Arc. ;  Wisd.  5.  5  « ver.  2, 21 
/See  ch.  7.  59  "  Comp.  ch.  13.  2;  Rom.  1.  1; 
Gal.  1.  15 ;  Eph.  3.  7  ;  also  Rom.  9.  23  ''  Rom.  1. 
5  marg.  ;  11.  13  ;  15.  16  ;  Gal.  1.  16  ;  2.  7  ff. ;  Eph.  3. 
2,  8 ;  1  Tim.  2.  7  ;  2  Tim.  4.  17  ;  comp.  ch.  22.  21 ;  26. 
17  !  ch.  25.  22  f. ;  26.  1,  32 ;  comp.  2  Tim.  4.  16 
«:  ch.  20.  23 ;  21. 11  (comp.  4  and  13) ;  1  Th.  3.  3 ;  esp. 
2  Cor.  6.  4  f. ;  11.  23-27 


*  Or,  sound 


6  Gr.  vessel  of  election. 


9.18 


THE  ACTS 


10.3 


Saul  preaches  at  Damascus.    He  escapes  the  Jews' .  Plot,  and  is  sent  to  Tarsas.    Peter  cares  Ilneas,  and  raises  Dorcas 


tered  into  the  house ;  and  "  laying 
his  hands  on  him  said,  *  Brother 
Saul,  the  Lord,  even  Jesus,  who  ap- 
peared unto  thee  in  the  way  which 
thou  earnest,  hath  sent  me,  that 
thou  mayest  receive  thy  sight,  and 
be  "filled  with  the  Holy  Spirit. 
18  And  straightway  there  fell  from 
his  eyes  as  it  were  scales,  and  he  re- 
ceived his  sight ;  and  he  arose  and 
was  baptized ;  1 9  and  he  took  food 
and  was  strengthened. 

And  ''he  was  certain  days  with 
^  the  disciples  that  were  at  Damas- 
cus. 20  And  straightway  -^in  the 
synagogues  he  proclaimed  Jesus, 
that  he  is  "the  Son  of  God.  2 1  And 
all  that  heard  him  were  amazed, 
and  said.  Is  not  this  he  that  in 
Jerusalem  ''made  havoc  of  them 
that '  called  on  this  name  %  and  he 
had  come  hither  for  this  intent, 
tliat  he  might  bring  them  bound 
before  the  chief  priests.  22  But 
Saul  increased  the  more  in  strength, 
and  confounded  the  Jews  that  dwelt 
at  Damascus,  proving  that  this  is 
the  Christ. 

23  And  when  *many  days  were 
fulfilled,  '  the  Jews  took  counsel  to- 
gether to  kill  him :  24  but  "*  their 
plot  became  known  to  Saul.  And 
"  they  watched  the  gates  also  day 
and  night  that  they  might  kill 
him :  25  but  his  disciples  took 
him  by  night,  and  let  him  down 
through  the  wall,  lowering  him  in 
a  "basket. 

26  And  ^  when  he  was  come  to 
Jerusalem,  he  assayed  to  join  him- 
.self  to  "the  disciples :  and  they  were 
all  afraid  of  him,  not  believing  that 
he  was  a  disciple.  27  But  *  Bar- 
nabas took  him,  and  brought  him 
to  the  apostles,  and  declared  unto 
them  how  he  had  ''  seen  the  Lord  in 
the  way,  and  that  he  had  spoken  to 
him,  and  how  *at  Damascus  he  had 
'preached  boldly  in  the  name  of 
Jesus.  28  And  he  was  with  them 
going  in  and  going  out  at  Jerusa- 
lem, 29  'preaching  boldly  in  the 
name  of  the  Lord :  and  he  spake 
and  disputed  against  the  ^"Grecian 
Jews ;  but  they  were  seeking  to  kill 
him.  _  .30  And  when  "  the  brethren 
knew  it,  they  brought  him  down  to 
^Csesarea,  and  *sent  him  forth  to 
'  Tarsus. 

31  So  "the  church  throughout  all 
Judaea  and  Galilee  and  Samaria  had 
peace,  being  ^edified;  and,  walking 
*in  the  fear  of  the  Lord  and  ^in  the 

1  Gr.  Hellenists.    2  (jr.  builded  up.    s  Or,  by 


"  ver.  12  ; 

see  Mk.  5. 

23 ;  comp. 

ch.  6.  6 
<>  ch.  22.  13 
"  See  ch.  2.  4 
d  ch.  26.  20 
"  See  ch.  11. 

26  ;  ver.  26, 

38 
/ch.  13.5, 

14  ;  14.  1 ; 

17.2,10,17; 

18.4, 19;  19. 

8 ;  comp. 

16.  13 ;  28. 

17 
»  See  Mt.  4. 

3;  ch.  13. 

33 ;  comp. 

ver.  22 
h  See  ch.  8. 

3;  ver.  13; 

Gal.  1.  13, 

23 
'  See  ver.  14 
*;  Comp. 

Gal.  1.17,18 
'  See  1  Th. 

2.  16 
"» ch.  20.  3, 

19 :  23.  12, 

30 ;  25.  3 
"  2  Cor.  11. 

32  f. 
0  See  Mt.  15. 

37 
P  ch.  22.  17- 

20  ;  26.  20 
9  Seech. 4. 36 
'■  ver.  3-6 
'  ver.  20,  22 
<  ver.  29 ; 

comp.  ch. 

4.  13,  29 

"  See  ch.  6.  1 
"Seech.  1.15 
^  Seech. 8. 40 
y  Comp. 

Gal.  1.  21  ? 
-  ver.  11 
°-  Comp.  ch. 

5.  11 ;  8.  1  ; 
16.5 


>>  See  ver.  13 
"  1  Mace.  11. 

34 ;  comp. 

1  Chr.  8. 

12;  Ezr.  2. 

33;  Neh.  7. 

37 ;  11.  35 
d  1  Chr.  5. 

16  ;  27.  29  ; 

S.  S.  2.  1; 

Is.  33.  9  ; 

35.  2 ;  65. 

10 
«  ch.  11.  21 ; 

see  2.  47  ; 

comp.  ver. 

42 
/Josh.  19. 

46 ;  2  Chr. 

2.  16  ;  Ezr. 

3.  7  ;  Jon. 
1.  3;  comp. 
ver.  38, 

42  f.  ;  ch. 

10.  5,  8,  23, 

32;  11.5,13 
s  ver.  39 ; 

seech.  1.13 
h  See  ch.  11. 

26 
'  See  ch.  6.  1 
*  Comp.  Mt. 

9.25 
'  ch.  7.  60  ; 

see  Lk.  22. 

41 
^  Comp. 

Mk.  5.  41 
"  See  ver.  35 
"  ch.  10.  6 

132 


comfort  of  the  Holy  Spirit,  was  mul- 
tiplied. 

32  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  Peter 
went  throughout  all  parts,  he  came 
down  also  to  'the  saints  that  dwelt 
at  ""Lydda.  33  And  there  he  found 
a  certain  man  named  ^Eneas,  who 
had  kept  his  bed  eight  years ;  for 
he  was  palsied.  34  And  Peter  said 
unto  him,  ^neas,  Jesus  Christ  heal- 
eth  thee  :  arise,  and  make  thy  bed. 
And  straightway  he  arose.  35  And 
all  that  dwelt  at  "  Lydda  and  in 
''Sharon  saw  him,  and  they  "turned 
to  the  Lord. 

36  Now  there  was  at  -^  Joppa  a 
certain  disciple  named  Tabitha 
which  by  interpretation  is  called 
"*  Dorcas :  this  woman  v/as  full  of 
good  works  and  almsdeeds  which 
she  did.  37  And  it  came  to  pass 
in  those  days,  that  she  fell  sick, 
and  died  :  and  when  thes^  had 
washed  her,  they  laid  her  in  an 
''upper  chamber.  38  And  as  Lydda 
was  nigh  unto  -^Joppa,  ''the  disci- 
ples, hearing  that  Peter  was  there, 
sent  two  men  unto  him,  entreating 
him.  Delay  not  to  come  on  unto  us. 

39  And  Peter  arose  and  went  with 
them.  And  when  he  was  come, 
they  brought  him  into  the  ^  upper 
chain ber :  and  all  the  'widows  stood 
by  him  weeping,  and  showing  the 
coats  and  garments  which  Dorcas 
made,  while  she  was  with  them. 

40  But  Peter  *'  put  them  all  forth, 
and  '  kneeled  down,  and  prayed ; 
and  turning  to  the  body,  he  said, 
'"Tabitha,  arise.  And  she  opened 
her  eyes  ;  and  when  she  saw  Peter, 
she  sat  up.  41  And  he  gave  her 
his  hand,  and  raised  her  up;  and 
calling  *  the  saints  and  '  widows,  he 

E resented  her  alive.  42  And  it 
ecame  known  throughout  all 
^Joppa:  and  "many  believed  on 
the  Lord.  43  And  it  came  to  pass, 
that  he  abode  many  days  in  -^Joppa 
with  "  one  Simon  a  tanner. 
-^  f\  Now  there  was  a  certain 
XV>^  man  in  ^  Caesarea,  Cornelius 
by  name,  a  centurion  of  *the  ^band 
called  the  Italian  hand,  2  a  devout 
man,  and  ''one  that  feared  God 
with  all  his  house,  who  'gave  much 
alms  to  the  people,  and  prayed  to 
God  always.  3  He  saw  'in  a  vision 
openly,  as  it  were  about  "the  ninth 

P  See  ch.  8.  40 ;  ver.  24  «  Mt.  27.  27  ;  Mk.  15. 16 ; 
Jn.  18.  3, 12  ;  ch.  21.  31 ;  27.  1  »"  ver.  22,  35 ;  comp. 
ch.  13. 16,  26  «  Comp.  Lk.  7.  4  f .  <  See  ch.  9.  XO, 
ver.  17, 19    "  See  ch.  3.  1 


4  That  is,  Gazelle. 


5  Or,  cohort 


10.4 


THE  ACTS 


10.35 


Cornelias  the  Centurion,    Peter's  Vision,    Messengers  arrive  from  Cornelias.    Peter  returns  witli  tliem  and  preaches 


hour  of  the  day,  "  an  angel  of  God 
coming  in  unto  him,  and  saying  to 
him,  Coi'neHus.  4  And  he,  *  fasten- 
ing his  eves  upon  him,  and  being 
atirightea,  said.  What  is  it.  Lord  1 
And  he  said  unto  him.  Thy  prayers 
and  thine  ahns  '^  are  gone  up  ''  for  a 
memorial  before  God.  5  And  now 
send  men  to  "  Joppa,  and  fetch  one 
Simon,  who  is  surnamed  Peter : 
6  he  lodgeth  with  -^one  Simon  a 
tanner,  whose  house  is  by  the  sea 
side.  7  And  when  the  angel  that 
spake  unto  him  was  departed,  he 
called  two  of  his  household-ser- 
vants, and  a  devout  soldier  of  them 
that  waited  on  him  continually ; 
8  and  having  rehearsed  all  things 
unto  them,  he  sent  them  to  "Joppa. 

9  Now  on  the  morroM%  as  they 
were  on  their  journey,  and  drew 
nigh  unto  the  city,  "  Peter  went  up 
upon  ''  the  housetop  to  pray,  about 
'tne  sixth  hour:  10  and  he  became 
hungry,  and  desired  to  eat :  but 
while  they  made  ready,  he  *fell 
into  a  trance  ;  1 1  and  he  behold- 
eth  '  the  heaven  opened,  and  a  cer- 
tain vessel  descending,  as  it  were  a 
great  sheet,  let  down  by  four  cor- 
ners upon  the  earth  :  1 2  wherein 
were  all  manner  of  fourfooted 
beasts  and  creeping^  things  of  the 
earth  and  birds  of  the  heaven. 
1 3  And  thei'e  came  a  voice  to  him. 
Rise,  Peter;  kill  and  eat.  14  But 
Peter  said,  Not  so,  ™  Lord ;  for  "I 
have  never  eaten  anything  that  is 
common  and  unclean.  15  And  a 
voice  came  unto  him  again  the  sec- 
ond time,  "What  God  hath  cleansed, 
make  not  thou  common.  16  And 
this  was  done  thrice :  and  straight- 
way the  vessel  was  received  up  into 
heaven. 

17  Now  while  Peter  was  much 
perplexed  in  himself  what  ^  the  vi- 
sion which  he  had  seen  might  mean, 
behold,  ^  the  men  that  were  sent 
by  Cornelius,  having  made  inquiry 
for  Simon's  house,  stood  before 
the  gate,  18  and  called  and  asked 
whether  Simon,  who  was  surnamed 
Peter,  were  lodging  there.  19  And 
while  Peter  thought  on  ^  the  vision, 
''the  Spirit  said  unto  him.  Behold, 
three  men  seek  thee.  20  But  arise, 
and  get  thee  down,  and  *go  with 
them,  nothing  doubting :  for  I  have 
sent  them.  21  And  Peter  went 
down  to  the  men,  and  said,  Behold, 
I  am  he  whom  ye  seek :  what  is  the 
cause  wherefore  ye  are  come^  22 
And  they  said,  Cornelius  a  centu- 


"  See  ch.  5. 

19 
b  ch.  3.  4 
'^  Comp. 

Rev.  8.  4 
d  Comp.  Mt. 

26.  la  ; 

Phil.  4.  IS; 

Heb.  6.  10  i 

Tob.  12. 

12;  Ecclus. 

45.  16 
'■  See  ch.  9. 

36 
/ch.  9.  43 
i'  ver.  9-32 : 

ch.  11.  5-14 
A  See  Mt.  24. 

17  ;  comp. 

.Jer.  19.  13 ; 

32.  29 ; 

Zeph.  1.  5 
'  Comp.  ver. 

3 ;  Ps.  55. 

17 
fc  ch.  22.  17  ; 

comp.  11. 5 
'  See  Jn.  1. 

51 
"•  Comp.  Mt. 

8.  2tf.;  Ju. 

4.  11  If.  ; 

ch.  9.  5 ; 

22.  8,  &c. 
"  ver.  28  ; 

Ezek.  4. 

14  ;  Dan. 

1,  8  ;  Tob. 

1.  101  ; 

Lev.  11. ; 

20.  25  ; 

Dt.  14.  4-20 
"  Comp. 

Mk.  7.  19  ; 

Kom.  14. 

14 ;  1  Cor. 

10.  25  ff.  ; 

1  Tim.  4. 

4  f.  ;  Tit.  1. 

15 ;  Mt.  15. 

11 
P  See  ver.  3 
1  ver.  8 
'"  See  ch.  8. 

29 
'  Comp.  ch. 

15.  7-9 


'  See  ver.  2 
"  See  Mt.  2. 

12 
"  Comp. 

Mk.  8.  38  ; 

Lk.  9.  26  ; 

Rev.  14.  10 
^  ch.  11.  14 
J'  ver.  45 ; 

see  ch.  11. 

12 
'  See  ch.  1. 

15 
"  ver.  1  ;  see 

ch.  8.  40 
(•SeeMt.  8.2 
"Rev.  19. 10; 

22.  8  f . ; 

comp.  ch. 

14.  15 
<l  ver.  24 
"  ch.  11.  3  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

4.  9  ;  18.  28 
/ver.  14  f.  ; 

comp.  35 ; 

ch.  15.  9 
9  ver.  9,  22  f . 
h  ver.  3  ;  ch. 

3.1 
'  ver.  30-32 : 

comp.  ver. 

3-6 
k  See  ch.  9. 

36 
'  See  Mt. 

5.  2 

133 


rion,  a  righteous  man  and  'one 
that  feareth  God,  and  well  reported 
of  by  all  the  nation  of  the  Jews, 
"was  warned  of  God  by  a  "holy  angel 
to  send  for  thee  into  his  house,  and 
to  hear  ■"  words  from  thee.  23  So 
he  called  them  in  and  lodged  them. 
And  on  the  morrow  he  arose  and 
went  forth  with  them,  and  *  certain 
of  Hhe  brethren  from  ''Joppa  ac- 
companied him.  24  And  on  the 
morrow  ^  they  entered  into  "  Cfesa- 
rea.  And  Cornelius  was  waiting 
for  them,  having  called  together 
his  kinsmen  and  his  near  friends, 
25  And  when  it  came  to  pass  that 
Peter  entered,  Cornelius  met  him, 
and  fell  down  at  his  feet,  and  '^*wor- 
shipped  him.  26  But  Peter  raised 
him  up,  saying,  "  Stand  up  ;  I  my- 
self also  am  a  man.  27  And  as  he 
talked  with  him,  he  went  in,  and 
lindeth  ''  many  come  together : 
28  and  he  said  unto  them.  Ye 
yourselves  know  ^  how  "  it  is  an  un- 
lawful thing  for  a  man  that  is  a  Jew 
to  join  himself  or  come  unto  one  of 
another  nation ;  and  yet  'unto  me 
hath  God  showed  that  I  should  not 
call  any  man  common  or  unclean  : 
29_  wherefore  also  I  came  without 
gainsaying,  when  I  was  sent  for. 
I  ask  therefore  with  what  intent 
ye  sent  for  me.  30  And  Cornelius 
said,  ^Four  days  ago,  until  this 
hour,  I  was  keeping  ''the  ninth 
hour  of  prayer  in  my  house ;  and 
behold,  'a  man  stood  before  me  in 
bright  apparel,  31  and  saith,  Cor- 
nelius, tny  prayer  is  heard,  and 
thine  alms  are  had  in  remembrance 
in  the  sight  of  God.  32  Send 
therefore  to  *  Joppa,  and  call  unto 
thee  Simon,  who  is  surnamed 
Peter ;  he  lodgeth  in  the  house 
of  Simon  a  tanner,  by  the  sea  side. 

33  Forthwith  therefore  I  sent  to 
thee  ;  and  thou  hast  well  done  that 
thou  art  come.  Now  therefore  we 
are  all  here  present  in  the  sight  of 
God,  to  hear  all  things  that  have 
been  commanded  thee  of  the  Lord. 

34  And  Peter  'opened  his  mouth, 
and  said, 

Of  a  truth  I  perceive  that  ""God 
is  no  respecter  of  persons  :  35  but 
"in  every  nation  he  that  "feareth 

"'  Dt.  10.  17;  2  Chr.  19.  7  ;  Rom.  2.  11;  Gal.  2.  6; 
Eph.  6  9 ;  Col.  3.  25 ;  1  Pet.  1.  17 ;  comp  1  Esdr. 
4.  39 ;  Ecclus.  4.  27    «  ver.  28   "  Comp.  ver.  2 


1  Some  ancient  authorities  read  he. 

2  The  Greek  word  denotes  an  act  of  reverence 
whether  paid  to  a  creature  or  to  the  Creator. 

^  Or,  how  unlawful  it  is  fur  a  man  dc. 


10.36 


THE   ACTS 


11.19 


The  Hearers  receive  the  Holy  Spirit.    At  Jernsalem  Peter  jnstifies  his  Condact 


him,  and  worketh  righteousness, 
is  acceptable  to  him.  36  '  The 
word  which  he  sent  unto  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel,  "preaching  "^good 
tidings  of  'peace  by  Jesus  Christ 
(he  is  ""Lord  of  all)— 37  that  say- 
ing ye  yourselves  know,  which  was 
Eublished  throughout  all  Judaea, 
eginning  from  Galilee,  after  the 
baptism    which    John    preached ; 

38  even  ''Jesus  of  Nazareth,  how 
God  ''anointed  him  with  the  Holy 
Spirit  and  with  power :  ■''  who  went 
about  doing  good,  and  healing 
all  that  were  oppressed  of  the 
devil ;    for   "  God    vvas   with    him. 

39  And  we  are  ''  witnesses  of  all 
things  which  he  did  both  in  the 
country  of  the  Jews,  and  in  Jeru- 
.salem ;  whom  also  tliey  'slew, 
hanging  him  on  a  tree.  40  Him 
*God  raised  up  the  third  day,  and 
gave  him  to  be  made  manifest, 
41  'not  to  all  the  people,  but  unto 

*  witnesses  that  were  chosen  before 
of  God,  even  to  us,  '"  who  ate  and 
drank  with  him  after  he  rose  from 
the  dead.  42  And  he  "cliarged  us 
to  preach  unto  the  people,  and  to 
"testify  that  this  is  he  who  is  ^'or- 
dained of  God  to  be  the  ''  Judge  of 
the  living  and  the  dead.  43  To 
him  bear  ''all  the  prophets  witness, 
that  through  *  his  name  every  one 
that  believeth  on  him  shall  receive 
remission  of  sins. 

44  While  Peter  yet  spake  these 
words,  'the  Holy  Spirit  fell  on 
all  them  that  heard  the  word. 
45  And  "  they  of  the  circumcision 
that  believed  were  amazed,  as 
many  as  came  with  Peter,  because 
that  on  the  Gentiles  also  was 
"poured  out  the  gift  of  the  Holy 
Spirit.  46  For  they  heard  them 
"^  speak  with  tongues,  and  magnify 
God.  Then  ^answered  Peter,  47 
'Can  any  man  forbid  the  water, 
that  these  should  not  be  baptized, 
who  "have  received  the  Holy 
Spirit  as  well  as  we  ?     48  And  he 

*  commanded  them  to  be  baptized 
"in  the  name  of  Jesus  Christ. 
Then  prayed  they  him  to  tarry 
certain  days. 

nNow  the  apostles  and  ''  the 
brethren  that  were  in  .Tuda^a 
heard  that  the  Gentiles  also  had 
received  the  word  of  God.  2  And 
when  Peter  was  come  up  to  Jeru- 
salem, 'they  that  were  of  the  cir- 
cumcision   contended    with    him, 

1  Many  ancient  authorities  read  He  sent  the 
word  unto.  ^  Or,  the  gospel 


«  Comp.  13. 

32 
i-Lk.  1.79; 

2.  14; 

Rom.  5.  1 ; 

Eph.  2.  17 
<=  Rom.  10. 

12;  ch.  2. 

36 ;  Mt.  23. 

18 
d  ch.  2.  22 
'  See  ch.  4. 

26 
/SeeMt.  4. 

23 
'J  Jn.  3.  2 
''  See  Lk.  24. 

48 ;  ver. 41 
'  See  ch.  5. 

30 
k  See  ch.  2. 

24 
'  Comp.  Jn. 

14.  19,  22 ; 
15.27 

'"  Lk.  24.  43 ; 

ch.  1.  4 

marg. 
"Seech.  1.2 
"  See  Lk.  16. 

28 
P  See  Lk.  22. 

22 
9  2Tlm.  4.  1; 

1  Pet.  4.  .■; ; 

Jn.  5.  22, 

27 ;  comp. 

ch.  17.  31 
"•Seech.  3. 18 
■'  Lk.  24.  47  ; 

comp.  ch. 

2.  38 ;  4.  12 
tch.11.15; 

15.  8 

"  See  ver.  23 
"  ch.  2.  33, 

38 
■^  ch.  2.  4  ;  19. 

6;  comp. 

Mk.  16. 17 
y  Seech. 3. 12 
•  ch.  8.  36 
"  ver.  44  f . ; 

ch.  11.  17  ; 

15.  8  ; 

comp.  2.  4 
b  Comp. 

1  Cor.  1. 

14-17 
0  ch.  2.  38 ; 

8.  16;  19.  5 
d  See  ch.  1. 

15 
^  ch.  10.  45 


/  Comp.  Mt. 

9.  11;  fial. 

2.  12 :  see 

cli.  10.  28 
9  See  Lk.  1.3 
''  ver.  514 : 

ch.  10  9-32 
'  See  ch.  9. 

10 
k  See  ch.  10. 

15 
'  See  ch.  8. 

40 
'"  See  ch.  8. 

29 
"  ch.  15.  9 : 

comp. 

Rom.  3.  22 
"  See  ch.  10. 

23 
P  ch.  10.  22 
«  ch.  10.  2  ; 

16.  15,  31- 

34  ;  18.  8 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

4.  ,53 ;1  Cor. 

1.  16 
'•  See  ch.  10. 

44 
'  ch.  2.  4 

134 


3  saying,  ■^  Thou  wentest  in .  to 
men  uncircumcised,  and  didst  eat 
with  them.  4  But  Peter  began, 
and  expounded  the  matter  unto 
them  »in  order,  saying,  -5  ''I  wa.s 
in  the  city  of  Joppa  praying  :  and 
in  a  trance  I  saw  'a  vision,  a  cer- 
tain vessel  descendingj  as  it  were 
a  great  sheet  let  down  from  heaven 
by  four  corners  ;  and  it  came  even 
unto  me :  6  upon  which  when  I 
had  fastened  mine  eyes,  I  consid- 
ered, and  saw  the  fourfooted  beasts 
of  the  earth  and  wild  beasts  and 
creeping  things  and  birds  of  the 
heaven.  7  And  I  heard  also  a 
voice  saying  unto  me,  Iii.se,  Peter  ; 
kill  and  eat.  8  But  I  said,  Not 
so,  Loi'd :  for  nothing  common  or 
unclean  hath  ever  entered  into 
my  mouth.  9  But  a  voice  an- 
swered the  second  time  out  of 
heaven,  *  What  God  hath  cleansed, 
make  not  thou  common.  10  Ana 
this  was  done  thrice  :  and  all  were 
drawn  up  again  into  heaven. 
11  And  behold,  forthwith  three 
men  stood  before  the  house  in 
which  we  were,  having  been  .sent 
from  '  Csesarea  unto  me.  1 2  And 
'"  the  Spirit  bade  me  go  with  them, 
"making  no  distinction.  And 
"  these  six  brethren  also  accom- 
panied me ;  and  we  entered  into 
the  man's  house  :  13  and  he  told 
us  how  he  had  .seen  the  angel 
standing  in  his  house,  and  saying. 
Send  to  Joppa,  and  fetch  Simon, 
whose  .suiiiame  is  Peter ;  1 4  who 
shall  speak  unto  thee  ^  words, 
whereby  thou  shalt  be  saved,  thou 
and  *  all  thy  house.  1 5  And  as  I 
began  to  speak,  '"the  Holy  Spirit 
fell  on  them,  even  *as  on  us  at  the 
beginning.  1 6  And  I  lemembered 
the  word  of  the  Lord,  how  he  said, 
'  John  indeed  baptized  with  water; 
but  ye  shall  be  baptized  ^in  the 
Holy    Spirit.       17    If   then  "God 

fave  unto  them  the  like  gift  as 
e  did  also  unto  us,  when  we  be- 
lieved on  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 
"who  was  I,  that  I  could  with- 
stand God'?  18  And  when  they 
heard  these  things,  they  held  their 
peace,  and  ^glorified  God,  saj'ing. 
Then  to  the  Gentiles  also  hatli 
God  granted  *  repentance  unto  life. 
19  ^They  therefore  that  were 
scattered  abroad  upon  the  tribu- 

<ch.  1.  5  "  See  ch.  10  45,  47  «  Comp.  ch.  5.  33 
^  See  Mt.  9.  8    !'  Comp.  2  Cor.  7.  10    '  ch.  8.  1,  4 


»  Or,  with 


11.20 


THE   ACTS 


12.16 


The  Disciples  are  called  "  Christians "  in  Antiocli.    Horoil  Agrippa  I.  kills  James  and  imprisons  Peter,  whom  an  Angel  liberates 


lation  that  arose  about  Stephen 
travelled  as  far  as  "Phoenicia,  and 
*  Cyprus,  and  ''Antioch,  speaking 
the  word  to  none  save  only  to 
Jews.  20  But  there  were  some 
of  them,  men  of  *  Cyprus  and 
''Cyrene,  who,  when  they  were 
come  to  "Antioch,  spake  unto  the 
' "  Greeks  also,  ■^•''preaching  the  Lord 
Jesus.  21  And  ^the  hand  of  the 
Lord  was  with  them  :  and  ''  a  great 
number  that  believed  turned  unto 
the  Lord.  22  And  the  report  con- 
cerning them  came  to  the  ears  of 
the  church  which  was  in  Jeru- 
salem :  and  they  sent  forth  *  Bar- 
nabas as  far  as  "  Antioch  :  23  who, 
when  he  was  come,  and  had  seen 
*the  grace  of  God,  was  glad  ;  and 
he  exhorted  them  all,  ^that  with 
purpose  of  heart  they  would  cleave 
unto  the  Lord  :  24  for  he  was  a 
good  man,  and  '  full  of  the  Holy 
Spirit  and  of  faith  :  and  '"much 
people  was  added  unto  the  Lord. 
25  And  he  went  forth  to  "  Tarsus 
to  seek  for  Saul ;  26  and  when  he 
had  found  him,  he  brought  him 
unto  ''Antioch.  And  it  came  to 
pass,  that  even  for  a  whole  year 
they  were  gathered  together  ■*  with 
the  church,  and  taught  much  peo- 
ple ;  and  that  "  the  disciples  were 
called  ^  Christians  first  in  'Antioch. 
27  Now  in  these  days  there 
'came  down  'prophets  from  Jeru- 
salem unto  '^  Antioch.  28  And 
there  stood  up  one  of  them  named 
'  Agabus,  and  signified  by  the 
Spirit  that  there  should  be  a  great 
famine  over  'all  ^  the  world :  which 
came  to  pass  in  the  days  of  "  Clau- 
dius. 29  And  "  the  disciples,  every 
man  according  to  his  ability,  deter- 
mined to  send  ^  relief  unto  "  the 
brethren  that  dwelt  in  Judtea : 
.30  "^  which  also  they  did,  sending 
it  to  the  ^  elders  by  the  hand  of 
'Barnabas  and  Saul. 
"i  O  Now  about  that  time 
-L^  Herod  the  king  put  forth 
his  hands  to  afflict  certain  of  the 
church.  2  And  he  -killed  James 
the  brother  of  John  with  the 
sword.  3  And  when  he  saw  that 
it  "  pleased  the  Jews,  he  proceeded 
to  seize  Peter  also.  And  those 
were  *  the  days  of  unleavened 
bread.     4  And  when  he  had  taken 

1  Many  ancient  authorities  read  Grecian  Jews. 
See  ch.  6.  1.  2  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  5.  42 

3  Some  ancient  authorities  read  tfiaf  they  vould 
cleave  unto  the  purpose  of  their  heart  in  the  Lord. 

•*  Gr.  in.  5  Gr.  the  inhabited  earth. 

6  Gr.  for  ministry.    Comp.  ch.  6. 1 , 


«  ch.  15.  3  ; 

21.2 
i>  See  ch.  4. 

36 
"  ver.  20,  22, 

27;ch.  6.  5; 

13.  1 ;  14.  . 
26:  15. 

22  f .  3(1,  35  ; 

18.  22 ; 

Gal.  2.  11 
rf  ch.  2.  10  ; 

6.  9  ;  13.  1  ; 

see  Mt.  27. 

32 
^  See  Jn.  7. 

35 
/Seech.  5. 

42 
'J  Lk.  1.  66 
h  Comp.  ch. 

2.  47 
'  See  ch.  4. 

36 
k  ch.  13.  43  ; 

14.  26  ;  15. 
40 ;  comp. 
20.  24,  32 

I  See  ch. 

2.4 
"'  ch.  5.  14  ; 

see  2.  47  ; 

comp.  ver. 

21 
"  See  ch.  9. 

11 
"  ch.  6.  1  f .  ; 

9. 19, 26,  38; 

ver.  29 ;  13. 

52 ;  14.  20, 

22,  28,  &c. ; 
comp.  Jn. 
2.  2,  also 
ch.  9.  25 ; 

1.  15 

P  ch.  26.  28  ; 

1  Pet.  4.  16 
'  Comp.  ch. 

18.22 
>■  See  ch.  13. 

1  ;  comp. 

2.  17  ;  Lk. 
11.  49; 

1  Cor.  12. 

10,  28  f .  &c. 
»  ch.  21.  10 
t  See  Mt.  24. 

14 
"  ch.  18.  2 
"  See  ver.  1 
^'  ch.  12.  25 
!'ch.l4.  23; 

15.  2,  4,  6, 
22  f .  :  16.  4  ; 
20.  17  ;  21. 
18  ;  1  Tim. 
5.  17,  19  ; 
Tit.  1.  5 ; 
.Tas.  5.  14 ; 

1  Pet.  5.  1  ; 

2  Jn.  1 ; 

3  Jn.  1 

--  Mt.  4.  21 ; 

comp. 

Mt.  20.  23 
"  Comp.  ch. 

24.  27  ;  25. 

9 
b  Ex.  12.  15  ; 

23.  15  ;  ch. 
20.6 


'  comp.  Jn. 

19.  23 
d  Mk.  14.  1  ; 

see  ver.  3 
«  ch  21.  33 
/  See  ch.  5. 

19 
9  Lk.  2.  9 ; 

24.4 
''  Comp.  ch. 

16.  26 
'  See  ch.  9. 

10 

135 


him,  he  put  him  in  prison,  and 
delivered  him  to  four  '^  quaternions 
of  soldiers  to  guard  him  ;  intending 
iifter  ''the  Passover  to  bring  him 
forth  to  the  people.  5  Peter  there- 
fore was  kept  in  the  prison :  but 
prayer  was  made  earnestly  of  the 
church  unto  God  for  him.  6  And 
when  Herod  was  about  to  bring 
him  forth,  the  same  night  Peter 
was  sleeping  between  two  soldiers, 
'■  bound  with  two  chains :  and 
guards  before  the  door  kept  the 
prison.  7  And  behold,  ■'^an  angel 
of  the  Lord  ■"  stood  by  him,  and  a 
light  shined  in  the  cell :  and  he 
smote  Peter  on  the  side,  and  awoke 
him,  saying,  Rise  ujp  quickly.  And 
''  his  chains  fell  off"  from  his  hands. 
8  And  the  angel  said  unto  him. 
Gird  thyself,  and  bind  on  thy 
sandals.  And  he  did  so.  And  he 
saith  unto  him.  Cast  thy  garment 
about  thee,  and  follow  me.  9  And 
he  went  out,  and  followed  ;  and  he 
knew  not  that  it  was  true  which 
was  done  '^by  the  angel,  but 
thought  he  saw  'a  vision.  10  And 
when  they  were  past  the  first  and 
the  second  guard,  they  came  unto 
the  iron  gate  that  leadeth  into  the 
city  ;  which  ^  opened  to  them  of  its 
own  accord  :  and  they  went  out, 
and  pas.sed  on  through  one  street : 
and  straightway  the  angel  departed 
from  him.  11  And  when  Peter 
'was  come  to  himself,  he  said, 
Now  I  know  of  a  truth,  that '"  the 
Lord  hath  sent  forth  his  angel  and 
delivered  me  out  of  the  hand  of 
Plerod,  and  from  all  the  expecta- 
tion of  the  people   of   the    Jews. 

12  And  when  he  had  considered 
the  thing,  he  came  to  the  house  of 
Mary  the  mother  of  "John  whose 
surname  was  Mark  ;  where  many 
were  gathered  together  and  "  were 
praying.  1 3  And  when  he  knocked 
at  the  door  of  the  gate,  ^a  maid 
came  to  answer,  named  Ehoda. 
14  And  when  she  knew  Peter's 
voice,  she  opened  not  the  gate  *  for 
joy,  but  ran  in,  and  told  that  Peter 
stood  before  the  gate.  15  And 
they  said  unto  her.  Thou  art  mad. 
But  she  confidently  affirmed  that 
it  was  even  so.  And  they  said,  It 
is  ''his  angel.     16  But  Peter  con- 

i-Comp.  ch.  5.  19;  16.  26  'Comp.  Lk.  15.  17 
™  Comp.  Dan.  3.  28;  6.  22       «  ver.  25;  ch.  13.  5, 

13  ;  15.  37,  39  ;  Col.  4.  10:  2  Tim.  4.  11 ;  Philem.  24: 
1  Pet.  5.  13  "  ver.  5  >  Jn.  18. 16  f .  9  Lk.  24.  41 
'•  See  Mt.  18. 10 


7  Gr.  through. 


12. 17 


THE  ACTS 


13.16 


Herod's  Terrible  Deatb.    In  C^ns  Elymas  made  blind  and  Sergias  Panlos  converted.    John  lark  quits  Paol 


tinued  knocking  :  and  when  they 
had  opened,  they  saw  him,  and 
were  amazed.  17  But  he;  "beck- 
oning unto  them  with  the  hand 
to  hold  their  peace,  declared  unto 
them  how  the  Lord  had  brought 
him  forth  out  of  the  prison.  And 
he  said,  Tell  these  things  unto 
*  James,  and  to  "the  brethren. 
And  he  departed,  and  went  to 
another  place.  18  Now  as  soon  as 
it  was  day,  there  was  no  small  stir 
among  the  soldiers,  what  was 
become  of  Peter.  19  And  when 
Herod  had  sought  for  him,  and 
found  him  not,  he  examined  the 
guards,  and  commanded  that  they 
should  '*  be  ^  put  to  death.  And  he 
went  down  from  Judsea  to  "  Caesa- 
rea,  and  tai-ried  there. 

20  Now  he  was  highly  displeased 
with  them  of  -^Tyre  and  ■''Sidon  : 
and  they  came  with  one  accord  to 
him,  and,  having  made  Blastus  the 
king's  chamberlain  their  friend, 
they  asked  for  peace,  because*  their 
country  was  fed  from  the  king's 
country.  21  And  upon  a  set  day 
Herod  arrayed  himself  in  royal 
apparel,  and  sat  on  the  ^throne, 
and  made  an  oration  unto  them. 
22  And  the  people  shouted,  saying. 
The  voice  of  a  god,  and  not  of  a 
man.  23  And  immediately  *an 
angel  of  the  Lord  smote  him,  be- 
cause he  gave  not  God  the  glory: 
and  he  'was  eaten  of  worms,  and 
gave  up  the  ghost. 

24  But  *the  word  of  God  grew 
and  multiplied. 

25  And  'Barnabas  and 'Saul  re- 
turned ^from  Jerusalem,  '"when 
they  had  fulfilled  their  ministra- 
tion, taking  with  them  "John 
whose  surname  was  JNIark. 

'i  O  Now  there  were  at  "An- 
_LO  tioch,  in  the  ^church  that 
was  iAere, « prophets  and  *■  teachers, 
'Barnabas,  and  Symeon  that  was 
called  Niger,  and  Lucius  of  'Gyrene, 
and  Manaen  the  foster-brother  of 
'Herod  the  tetrarch,  and  'Saul. 
2  And  as  they  ministered  to  the 
Lord,  and  fasted,  "  the  Holy  Spirit 
said.  Separate  me  '  Barnabas  and 
'Saul  for  "the  work  whereunto  I 
have  called  them.  3  Then,  when 
they  had  fasted  and  ''prayed  and 
2' laid  their  hands  on  them,  'they 
sent  them  away. 
4  So  they,  being  "sent  forth  by 

1  Gr.  led  away  to  death. 

*  Or,  judgment-seal    See  Mt.  27. 19. 

*  Many  ancient  authoritieE'  read  to  Jerusalem. 


"ch.  13. 16; 

19.  33 ;  21. 

40 
6  ch.  15.  13  i 

21.  18  ;  1 

Cor.  15.  7 ; 
.   Gal.  1.  19; 

2.  9,  12; 

comp.  Alk. 

6.  3 
"  See  ch.  1. 

15 
<i  Comp.  ch. 

16.  27 ;  27. 

42 
«  See  ch.  8. 

40 
/SeeMt.U. 

21 
"  Comp. 

1  K.  5.  11 ; 
Ezr.  3.7; 
Ezek.  27. 
17 

A  See  ch.  5. 
19 ;  comp. 

2  S.  24. 16  ; 
2  K.  19.  35 

•  2  Mace.  9.  9 
k  ch.  6.  7 ;  19. 

20 
'  ch.  13. 

1  S. ;  see 

4.  36 
"'  ch.  11.  30 
"  See  ver.  12 
"  See  ch.  11. 

19 
P  ch.  11.  26 
9ch.  11.  27; 

15.  32 ; 

1  Cor.  14. 

29,  32,  37  ; 

comp.  ch. 

19.  6  ;  21.  9  ; 

1  Cor.  11. 

4  f .  ;  13.  2, 

8f. 
••  1  Cor.  12. 

25  f . ;  Eph. 

4.11; 

comp. 

Rom.  12. 

6  f . ;  Jas. 

3.1 
'  See  Mt.  27. 

32 ;  ch.  11. 

20 
t  See  Mt.  14. 

1 
"  See  ch.  8. 

29  ;  ver.  4 
"  Comp.  ch. 

9.  15 
^  See  ch.  1. 

24 
V  See  ch.  6. 6 
-  Comp.  ch. 

14.  26;  ver. 

4 
"  ver.  2  f . 


t>  See  ch.  4. 

36 
<^  See  ch.  9. 

20 ;  ver.  14 
d  See  ch.  12. 

12 
'  Comp.  ch. 

/s'eeMt.  7. 

15 
y  ver.  8, 12 ; 

ch.  18. 12; 

19.  38 
h  See  ch.  6.  7 
'ch.  4.  8; 

see  2.  4 
fc  See  Mt.  13. 

38 ;  comp. 

Jn.  8.  44 
1  Hos.  14.  9  ; 

comp. 

2  Pet.  2. 15 
"'  Ex.  9.  3 ; 

136 


the  Holy  Spirit,  went  down  to 
Seleucia ;  and  from  thence  they 
sailed  to  *Gyprus.  5  And  when 
they  were  at  Salamis,  they  pro- 
claimed the  word  of  God  in  "the 
sjmagogues  of  the  Je\ys  :  and  they 
had  also  ''John  as  their  attendant. 
6  And  when  they  had  gone  through 
the  whole  island  unto  Paphos,  they 
found  a  certain  ^  ^  sorcerer,  a  •'^  false 
prophet,  a  Jew,  whose  name  was 
Bar-Jesus ;  7  who  was  with  the 
*  proconsul,  Sergius  Paulus,  a  man 
of  understanding.  The  same  called 
unto  him  Barnabas  and  Saul,  and 
sought  to  hear  the  word  of  God 
8  But  Elymas  the  f"  sorcerer  (for 
so  is  his  name  by  interpretation) 
withstood  them,  seeking  to  turn 
aside  the  "proconsul  from  ''the 
faith.  9  But  Saul,  who  is  also 
called  Paul,  'filled  with  the  Holy 
Spirit,  fastened  his  eyes  on  him, 
1 0  and  said,  O  full  of  all  guile  and 
all  villany,  thou  *son  of  the  devil, 
thou  enemy  of  all  righteousness, 
wilt  thou  not  cease  to  pervert '  the 
right  ways  of  the  Loral  11  And 
now,  behold,  "'  the  hand  of  the  Lord 
is  upon  thee,  and  thou  shalt  be 
blind,  not  seeing  the  sun  ^for  a 
season.  And  immediately  there  fell 
on  him  a  mist  and  a  darkness  ;  and 
he  went  about  seeking  some  to  lead 
him  by  the  hand.  12  Then  the 
"  proconsul,  when  he  saw  what  was 
done,  believed,  being  astonished  at 
"  the  teaching  of  the  Lord. 

13  Now  Paul  and  his  company 
set  sail  from  °  Paphos,  and  came  to 
^Perga  in  «Pamphylia:  and  ''John 
departed  from  them  and  returned 
to  Jerusalem.  14  But  they,  pass- 
ing through  from  Perga,  came  to 
*■  Antioch  of  '  Pisidia ;  and  they 
went  into  'the  synagogue  on  "the 
sabbath  day,  and  sat  down.  1.5 
And  after "  the  reading  of  the  law 
and  ^the  prophets  ''the  rulers  of 
the  synagogue  sent  unto  them, 
saying.  Brethren,  if  ye  have  any 
word  of  exhortation  for  the  people, 
say  on.  1 6  And  Paul  stood  up,  and 
'  beckoning  with  the  hand  said. 

Men  of  Israel,  and  "  ye  that  fear 

1  S.  5.  6  f . ;  Ps.  32.  4  ;  comp.  Job  19.  21 ;  2  Mace.  6. 
26 ;  Heb.  10.  31  "  Comp.  ver.  49  ;  ch.  8.  25  ;  15.  35 f . ; 
19.  10,  20  "  ver.  6  p  ch.  14.  25  «  ch.  2.  10  ;  14.  24 ; 
15.  38 ;  27.  5  »■  ch.  14.  19,  21  ;  2  Tim.  3.  11  (not  ch. 
11.  20,  &c.)  •  ch.  14.  24  «  See  ch.  9.  20 ;  ver.  5 
"  ver.  42,  44  ;  ch.  16.  13  ;  18.  4  ;  comp.  17.  2  "  ch. 
15.  21 ;  comp.  2  Cor.  3. 14  f .  ^  ver.  27  v  See  Mk. 
5.  22    '  See  ch.  12.  17    "  Comp.  ch.  10.  2 ;  ver.  26 


4  Gr.  Magus :  as  in  Mt.  2. 1,  7, 16.       6  Or,  until 


13.17 


THE   ACTS 


13.46 


fmVs  Address  at  Antioch  of  Pisidia.    Asked  to  speak  on  the  uext  Sabbath 


God,  hearken  :  1 7  The  God  of  this 
people  Israel  "chose  our  fathers, 
and  exalted  the  people  when  they 
sojourned  in  the  land  of  Egypt, 
and  with  a  high  arm  led  he  them 
forth  out  of  it.  18  And  for  about 
*the  time  of  forty  years  '  "as  a  nurs- 
ing-father bare  he  them  in  the 
wilderness.  1 9  And  "*  when  he  had 
destroyed  "seven  nations  in  the 
land  of  Canaan,  he  ■''gave  them 
their  land  for  an  inheritance,  for 
^  about    four    hundred    and    fifty 

gears :  20  and  after  these  things 
e  *  gave  them  judges  until '  Samuel 
the  prophet.  21  And  afterward 
they  *  asked  for  a  king:  and  God 
gave  unto  them  'Saul  the  son  of 
Kish,  a  man  of  the  tribe  of  Benja- 
min, for  the  space  of  forty  years. 

22  And  when  he  had  '"removed 
him,  he  raised  up  David  to  be  their 
king;  to  whom  also  he  bare  wit- 
ness and  said,  ^  I  have  found  "David 
the  son  of  Jesse,  a  man  after  my 
heart,  who  shall  do  all  my  *will. 

23  "Of  this  man's  seed  hath  God 
''according  to  promise  brought 
unto    Israel    *a    Saviour,    Jesus- 

24  when ""  John  had  first  preached 

*  before  his  coming  the  baptism  of 
repentance  to  all  the  people  of 
Israel.  25  And  as  John  ^was  ful- 
filling his  course,  *he  said.  What 
suppose  ye  that  I  am"?  I  am  not 
he.  But  behold,  there  cometh  one 
after  me  the  shoes  of  whose  feet 
I  am  not  worthy  to  unloose.  26 
Brethren,  children  of  the  stock  of 
Abraham,  and  those  among  you 
that  fear  God,  to  us  is  the  word  of 
"this  salvation  sent  forth.  27  For 
they  that  dwell  in  Jerusalem,  and 
their  "rulers,  "" because  they  knew 
him  not,  nor  the  voices  of  ^'the 
prophets  which  are  ^read  every 
sabbath,  fulfilled  them  by  con- 
demning him.  28  And  though  they 
found  no  cause  of  death  in  him,  yet 
"  asked  they  of  Pilate  that  he  should 
be  slain.     29  And  when  they  had 

*  fulfilled  all  things  that  were  writ- 
ten of  him,  ''they  took  him  down 
from  ''the  tree,  and  laid  him  in  a 
tomb.  30  But  God  "raised  him 
from  the  dead:  31  and  he  was  seen 
for  many  days  of  them  that  came 
up  with  him  •''from  Galilee  to  Jeru- 
salem, who  are  now  ^  his  witnesses 
unto  the  people.  32  And  we  ''bring 
you  good  tidings  of  'the  promise 

1  Many  ancient  authorities  read  suffered  he 
their  manners  in  (he  wilderness.    See  Dt.  9.  7. 

2  18.  xiii.  14 ;  Ps.  Ixxxix.  20.  3  Gr.  wills. 
*  Gr.  before  (he  face  of  his  entering  in. 


»  Dt.  7.  6-8  ; 

Ex.  6.1, 

6;  13.14, 

16 ;  ch.  7. 

17  ff. 
b  See  ch.  7. 

36 
"  Dt.  1.  31 
d  See  ch.  7. 

45 
« Dt.  7. 1 
/Josh.  19. 

51 ;  Ps.  78. 

55 
0  Comp. 

Juclg.  11. 

26 ;  1  K. 

6.1 
'« Judg.  2.  16 
'  ch.  3.  24 
«■■  1  S.  8.  5 
'  1  S.  10.  1  ; 

9.  If. 
"'  1  S.  15.  23, 

26,  28 ;  16. 

1,13 
"  Comp.  ch. 

7.46 
"SeeMt.1.1 

*  Comp.  ver. 
32  f. 

9  See  Lk.  2. 

11  ;  Jn.  4. 

42 
'■  Mk.  1. 1-4  ; 

comp.  ch. 

1.  22;  19.  4 
"  ch.  20.  24 
'  Jn.  1.  20, 

27  ;  comp. 

Mt.3.  n; 

Mk.  1.  7  ; 

Lk.  3.  16 
"  ch.  28.  28  ; 

comp.  5. 

20;  4.12; 

ver.  46 ; 

Jn.  6.  68 
"  See  Lk.  23." 

13 
^  See  ch.  3. 

17 
y  See  Lk.  24. 

27 
"^  ver.  15 
"  See  ch.  3. 

14 
b  Comp.  ch. 

26.22 
"  Comp.  Lk. 

23.53 
rf  See  ch.  5. 

30 
«  ver.  33,  34, 

37  ;  see  ch. 

2  24 
/  See  ch.  1. 

11 
9  See  Lk.  24. 

48 
ft  ch.  5.  42  ; 

14.15 

*  ch.  26.  6 ; 
Rom.  1.  2; 
4.13;  9.4; 
comp.  ver. 
23 


k  ch.  2.  27 
'  ch.  2.  29 
'"  Comp.  ver. 

22 ;  20.  27 
"Seech.8.1; 

1  K.  2. 10 

"  Lk.  24.  47 ; 
comp.  ch. 

2  38 

J"  Rom.  3.28; 

10.  4  ;  see 

ch.  10.  43 
9  Jn.  6.  45 ; 

comp.  ch. 

7.  42 ;  Lk. 

24.  44 
*■  See  ver.  14 

137 


made  unto  the  fathers,  33  that  God 
hath  fulfilled  the  same  unto  our 
children,  in  that  he  "raised  up 
Jesus ;  as  also  it  is  written  in  the 
second  psalm,  ^Thou  art  my  Son, 
this  day  have  I  begotten  thee.  34 
And  as  concerning  that  he  "  raised 
him  up  from  the  dead,  now  no 
more  to  return  to  corruption,  he 
hath  spoken  on  this  wise,  ®I  will 
give  you  the  holy  and  sure  blessings 
of  David.  35  Because  he  saith  also 
in  another  psa/?n,  ''^Thou  wilt  not 
give  thy  Holy  One  to  see  corrup- 
tion. 36  For  'David,  after  he  had 
^in  his  own  generation  served  '"the 
counsel  of  God,  "fell  asleep,  and 
was  laid  unto  his  fathers,  and  saw 
corruption :  37  but  he  whom  God 
"  raised  up  saw  no  corruption. 
38  Be  it  known  unto  you  therefore, 
brethren,  that  "through  this  man 
is  proclaimed  unto  you  remission 
of  sins  :  39  and  by  him  ^  every  one 
that  believeth  is  justified  from  all 
things,  from  which  ye  cotild  not  be 
justified  by  the  law  of  Moses.  40 
Beware  therefore,  lest  that  come 
upon  you  which  is  spoken  *  in  the 
prophets : 

41  ^Behold,  ye  despisers,  and  won- 
der, and  "perish ; 
For  I  work  a  work  in  your  days, 
A  work  which  ye  .shall  in  nc 
wise  believe,  if  one  declare  it 
unto  you. 
42  And  as  they  went  out,  they 
besought  that  the.se  words  might 
be  spoken  to  them  the  next  '"sab- 
bath.     43    Now  when   the    syna- 
gogue broke  up,  many  of  the  Jews 
and  of  the  "devout  'proselytes  fol- 
lowed Paul  and   Barnabas ;    who, 
speaking  to  them,  urged  them  to 
continue  in  "the  grace  of  God. 

44  And  the  next  "sabbath  al- 
most the  whole  city  was  gathered 
together  to  hear  the  word  of  "  God. 
45  But  when  ^the  Jews  saw  the 
multitudes,  they  were  filled  with 
jealousy,  and  contradicted  the 
things  which  were  spoken  by  Paul, 
and  ^"^  blasphemed.  46  And  Paul 
and  Barnabas  spake  out  boldly,  and 
said,  It  was  necessary  that  the  word 

»  ver.  50 ;  ch.  17.  4, 17 ;  comp.  16. 14  ;  18.  7  «  See 
Mt.  23.  15  «  See  ch.  11.  23  "  See  ver.  14  "  ver. 
50;  ch.  14.  2,  4,  5,  19  ;  see  1  Th.  2.  16 


6  Ps.  ii.  7.  «  Is.  Iv.  3.  1  Ps.  xvi.  10. 

8  Or,  served  his  own  generation  by  the  counsel 
of  God,  fell  asleep  Or,  served  his  own  generation, 
fell  asleep  by  the  counsel  of  Ood         9  Hab.  i.  5. 

10  Or,  vanish  away   Jas.  4.  14. 

11  Many  ancient  anthorities  read  the  Lord. 
w  Or,  railed 


13.47 


THE  ACTS 


14.22 


They  are  opposed,  "  turn  to  the  Gentiles,"  and  are  cast  out.    At  Lystra  tbe  Maltitndes  would  do  Sacrifice  to  them 


of  God  should  "first  be  spoken  to 
you.  Seeing  ye  thrust  it  from  you, 
and  judge  yourselves  unworthy  of 
eternal  life,  lo,  ''we  turn  to  the  Gen- 
tiles. 47  For  so  hath  the  Lord 
commanded  us,  saying,- 
^I  have  set  thee  for  a  ''light  of  the 

Gentiles, 
That  thou  shouldest  be  for  sal- 
vation unto  the  uttermost  part 
of  the  earth. 
48  And  as  the  Gentiles  heard  this, 
they  were  glad,  and  glorified  ''the 
word  of  '^God:  and  as  many  as 
were  "ordained  to  eternal  life  be- 
lieved. 49  And  ''the  word  of  the 
Lord  was  spread  abroad  thi-ough- 
out  all  the  region.  50  But  -^the 
Jews  urged  on  the  ^devout  women 
''of  honorable  estate,  and  the  [chief 
men  of  the  city,  and  stirred  up  a 
persecution  against  Paul  and  Bar- 
nabas, and  cast  them  out  of  their 
borders.  .5 1  But  'they  shook  off"  the 
dust  of  their  feet  against  them, 
and  came*  unto  *Iconium.  .52  And 
the  disciples  were  'filled  with  joy 
and  with  the  Holy  Spirit. 

MAnd  it  came  to  pass  in 
*Iconium  that  "they  entered 
together  into  the  synagogue  of  the 
Jews,  and  so  spake  "that  a  gi"eat 
multitude  both  of  Jews  and  of 
"Greeks  believed.  2  But  •''the  Jews 
that  were  -''disobedient  stirred  up 
the  souls  of  the  Gentiles,  and  made 
them  evil  affected  against  *the 
brethren.  3  Long  time  therefore 
they  tarried  there  ''  speaking  boldly 
in  the  Lord,  who  bare  witness  unto 
the  word  of  his  grace,  granting 
*  signs  and  'wonders  to  be  done  by 
their  hands.  4  'But  the  multitude 
of  the  city  was  divided;  and  part 
held  with  -^the  Jews,  and  part  with 
"the  apostles.  5  And  when  there 
was  made  an  onset  both  of  the 
Gentiles  and  of  •'the  Jews  with 
their  rulers,  to  treat  them  shame- 
fully and  to  "stone  them,  6  they 
became  aware  of  it,  and  fled  unto 
the  cities  of  ^Lycaonia,  *  Lystra 
and  ^Derbe,  and  the  region  round 
about:  7  and  there  the  y^"  preached 
the  gospel. 

8  And  at  ^Lystra  there  sat  ''a 
certain  man,  impotent  in  his  feet, 
a  cripple  from  his  mother's  womb, 
who  never  had  walked.  9  The 
same  heard  Paul  speaking:  who, 
"fastening  his  eyes  upon  him,  and 

1  Is.  xlix.  fi. 

2  Many  ancient  authorities  read  the  Lord. 
^  See  marginal  note  ou  ch.  5.  42. 


"  See  ch.  3. 

26 ;  comp. 

ver.  5, 14  ; 

ch.  9.  20 
b  ch.  18.  6  ; 

22.  21  ;  26. 

20  ;  28.  28  ; 

comp.  19. 

9 ;  9.  15 
<^  See  Lk.  2. 

32 
d  Comp.  ver. 

12 
«  Rom.  8. 

28ff. ; 

Eph.  1.  4f. 

11 
/ver.  45;  ch. 

14.  2,  4,  6, 
19  ;  see 

1  Th.  2.  16 
'J  ver.  43 ; 

ch.  17. 
4,17; 
comp.  16. 
14  ;  18.  7 
h  See  Mk. 

15.  43 

i  Mt.  10.  14  ; 

comp.  ch. 

18.  6 
fcch.14.1.19, 

21 ;  16.  2; 

2  Tim.  3. 
11 

'  Comp.  ch. 

2.4 
'"  ch.  13.  5 
"  Comp.  ch. 

2.47 
"  See  Ju.  7. 

35 ;  comp. 

ch,  18.  4 
P  Comp.  Jn. 

3.36 
9  See  ch.  1. 

15 
'"ch.4,29f. ; 
•    20.  32 ; 

Heb.  2.  4 
"  See  Jn.  4. 

43 
'  Comp.  ch. 

17.  4  f.;  19. 

9 ;  23.  24 
"  ver.  4,  14 
"  Comp.  ver. 

19 
^ver.  6,  n 
y  ver.  8,  21 ; 

ch.  16.  If.; 

2Tim.  3. 11 
*  ver.  20;  ch. 

16.  1 ;  20.  4 
"  ver.  21;  ch. 

16.  10 ; 

comp.  ver. 

15 
b  ch.  3.  2 
•^  ch.  3.  4  ; 

10.  4 


d  Comp.  Mt. 

9.28 
«  ch.  3.  8 
/Comp.  ch. 

8.  10 ;  28.  6 
'J  Dan.  2.  46 
''  Num.  14. 

6 ;  Mt.  26. 

65 ;  Mk.  14. 

63 
'  Jas.  5. 17  ; 

comp.  ch. 

10.  26 ; 

Wisd.  7.  3 
fc  ch.  13.  32  ; 

comp.  ver. 

7,21 
'  Dt.  32. 

21 ;  1  S.  12. 

21 ;  .Jer.  8. 

19  ;  14.  22  ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  8.  4 

138 


seeing  that  he  had  ''faith  to  be 
made  whole,  10  said  with  a  loud 
voice.  Stand  upright  on  thy  feet. 
"And   he   leaped  up  and  walked, 

1 1  And  when  the  multitude  saw 
what  Paul  had  done,  they  lifted  up 
their  voice,  saying  in  the  speech  of 
^Lycaonia,  /The  gods  are  come 
down  to  us  in  the  likeness  of  men. 

12  And  they  called  Barnabas, 
^Jupiter;  and  Paul,  ^Mercury,  be- 
cause he  was   the    chief   speaker. 

1 3  And  the  priest  of  Jupiter  whose 
temple  was  before  the  city,  brought 
oxen  and  garlands  unto  the  gates, 
and 'would  have  done  sacrifice  with 
the  multitudes.  14  But  when  "the 
apostles,  Barnabas  and  Paul,  heard 
of  it,  they  ''rent  their  garments,  and 
sprang  forth  among  the  multitude, 
crying  out  15  and  saying,  Sirs,  why 
do  ye  these  thingsj  We  also  are 
'men  of  like  '^passions  with  you, 
and  *  bring  you  good  tidings,  that 
ye  should  turn  frorn  these  'vain 
things  unto  a  '"living  God,  who 
"made  the  heaven  and  the  earth 
and  the  sea,  and  all  that  in  them 
is :  16  who  in  the  generations  gone 
by  "suffered  all  the  '' nations  to 
^walk  in  their  own  ways.  17  And 
yet  «he  left  not  himself  without 
witness,  in  that  he  did  good  and 
'■gave  you  from  heaven  rains  and 
fruitful  seasons,  filling  j'our  hearts 
with  food  and  gladness.  18  And 
with  these  sayings  scarce  re- 
strained they  the  multitudes  from 
doing  sacrifice  unto  them. 

19  But  there  came  *  Jews  thither 
from  'Antioch  and  "Iconiuni:  and 
having  persuaded  the  multitudes, 
they  "stoned  Paul,  and  dragged 
him  out  of  the  city,  supposing  that 
he  was  dead.  20  But  as  ''the  disci- 
ples stood  round  about  him,  he  rose 
up,  and  entered  into  the  city :  and 
on  the  morrow  he  went  forth  with 
Barnabas  to  ^  Derbe.  2 1  And  when 
they  had  ^ '  preached  the  gospel  to 
that  city,  and  had  "made  many  dis- 
ciples, tney  returned  to  *  Lystra, 
and  to  "Iconium,  and  to  'Antioch, 
22  confirming  the  souls  of  ^the  dis- 

"■  See  Mt.  16.  16  «  Ex.  20.  11 ;  Ps.  146.  6  ;  Rev.  14. 
7 ;  comp.  ch.  4.  24 :  17.  24  "  Comp.  ch.  17.  30 
''  Comp.  Mic.  4.  5  ;  Ps.  81.  12  «  Comp.  ch.  17.  26  f . ; 
Rom.  1.  19  f.  '"  Dt.  11.  14  ;  Job  5.  10  ;  Ps.  65.  10  f . ; 
Ezek.  34.  26  f.  ;  Joel  2.  23  '  eh.  13.  45  '  See  ch. 
13.  14  ;  ver.  21 ;  comp.  ver.  26  »  See  ch.  IS.  51 ; 
ver.  1, 19,  21  "  Comp.  ver.  5 ;  2  Cor.  11.  25 ;  2  Tim. 
3.  11  "  See  ch.  11.  26  ;  ver.  22,  28  V  See  ver.  6 
~  ver.  7    "  See  ch.  2.  47    b  See  ver.  6 


*  Gr.  Zeus.       5  Gr.  Hermes.       «  Or,  nature 

"!  Or,  Gentiles    See  ch.  4.  25. 

8  Gr.  brought  the  qood  tidings.    Comp.  ch.  5.  42. 


14.23 


THE  ACTS 


15.21 


Hostile  Jews  caase  Ptiiil  to  be  stoned.    The  Depntatioa  to  Jerasalem  and  Conference.    James  gives  Judgment 


ciples,  exhorting  them  to  continue 
in  "the  faith,  and  that  *  through 
many  tribulations  we  must  enter 
into  the  kingdom  of  God.  23  And 
when  "they  had  appointed  for  them 
''elders  in  every  church,  and  had 
"prayed  with  fasting,  they  -^com- 
mended them  to  the  Lord,  on  whom 
they  had  believed.  24  And  they 
passed  through  ^Pisidia,  and  came 
to'*Pamphylia.  25  And  when  they 
had  spoken  the  word  in  'Peiga,  they 
went  down  to  Attalia;  26  and 
thence  they  sailed  to  *^  Antioch,  from 
'whence  they  had  been  '"committed 
to  the  grace  of  God  for  the  work 
which  they  had  fulfilled.  27  And 
when  they  were  come,  and  had 
gathered  the  church  together,  they 
"rehearsed  all  things  that  God  had 
done  with  them,  and  that  he  had 
opened  a  "door  of  faith  unto  the 
Gentiles.  28  And  they  tarried  no 
little  time  with  ^the  disciples. 
'i  pT  And  *  certain  men  came 
-LO  down  from  .Judaea  and  taught 
''the  brethren,  saying.  Except  ye  be 
"circumcised  after  'the  custom  of 
Moses,  ye  cannot  be  saved.  2  And 
when  Paul  and  Barnabas  had  no 
small  dissension  and  "questioning 
with  them,  '"the  brethren  appointed 
that  Paul  and  Barnabas,  and  cer- 
tain other  of  them,  should  go  up 
to  Jerusalem  unto  the  ■'apostles 
and  elders  about  this  question.  3 
They  therefore,  being  ^brought  on 
their  way  by  the  church,  passed 
through  both  ^  Phoenicia  and  Sa- 
maria, "declaring  the  conversion  of 
the  Gentiles :  and  they  caused  great 
joy  unto  all  '"the  brethren.  4  And 
when  they  were  come  to  Jerusalem, 
they  were  received  of  the  church 
and  'the  apostles  and  the  elders, 
and  they  "rehearsed  all  things  that 
God  had  done  with  them.  5  But 
there  rose  up  certain  of  '  the  sect  of 
the  "Pharisees  who  believed,  say- 
ing, It  is  needful  to  *  circumcise 
them,  and  to  charge  them  to  keep 
the  law  of  Moses. 

6  And  ^the  apostles  and  the 
elders  were  gathered  together  to 
consider  of  this  matter.  7  And 
when  there  had  been  much  "ques- 
tioning, Peter  rose  up,  and  said 
unto  them, 

Brethx'en,  ye  know  that  ^a  good 
while  ago  ''God  made  choice  among 
you,  that  by  my  mouth  the  Gentiles 
should  hear  the  word  of  "the  "gos- 
pel, and  believe.     8  And  God,  •''who 

1  Gr.  from  early  days.        2  Or,  good  tidings 


"  See  ch.  6. 7 
<>  Jn.  16.  33  ; 

ITh.  3.  3; 

2  Tim.  3. 

12 ;  comp. 

Mk.  10.  3U , 

Jn.  15.  18, 

20 :  1  Pet. 

2.  21 ;  Rev. 

1.  9 ;  and 
ch.  9.  16 

<=  Tit.  1.  5  ; 

comp. 

2  Cor.  8.  19 
d  See  ch.  11. 

30 
«  ch.  13.  3  ; 

comp.  1.  24 
/ch.  20.  32 
V  ch.  13.  14 
''  See  ch.  13. 

13 
!  ch.  13.  13 
k  See  ch.  11. 

19 
'  ch.  13.  3 
"'  ch.  1.5.  40  ; 

see  oh.  11. 

23 
"  cli.  15.  4  ; 

comp.  ch. 

15.  3, 12 ; 

21.19 
» 1  Cor.  16. 

9  ;  2  Cor. 

2.  12 ;  Col. 
4.  3  ;  Rev. 

i>  See  ch.  11. 

26 ;  ver.  20, 

22 
9  ver.  24 
'■  See  ch.  1. 

15 ;  ver.  3, 

22,32 
'  ver.  5 ; 

Gal.  6.  2  f.; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  7. 

18 ;  Gal.  2. 

11,14 
'See  eh. 6.14 
"  ver.  2,  7 
"  Comp. 

Gal.  2.  2 
"^  ver.  4,6,22, 

23  ;  ch.  16. 
4  ;  see  ch. 
11.  30 

y  ch.  20.  38  ; 
21.5; 
Rom.  15. 

24  ;  comp. 
ICor.  16.  6, 
11;  2  Cor.  1. 
16  ;  Tit.  3. 

13  ;  3  Jn.  6 
'  See  ch.  11. 

19 
"  Comp.  ch. 

14.  27  ;  ver. 

4,12 
b  Comp.  ch. 

5. 17  ;  24.  5, 

14  ;  26. 5  ; 
28.  22 

"  See  Mt.  3. 

7 ;  comp. 

ch.  26.  5 
<*  Comp.  ch. 

10.  19  f . 
"  ch.  20.  24 
/Seech.  1.24 


."  See  ch.  10. 

47 
A  Comp.  ch. 

10.  28,  34  ; 

11.  12 

i  ch.  10.  43 
*  Comp.  ch. 

5.9 
i  Comp.  Mt. 

23.  4  ;  Gal. 

5.1 

139 


knoweth  the  heart,  bare  them  wit- 
ness, "giving  them  the  Holy  Spirit, 
even  as  he  did  unto  us;  9  and  ''he 
made  no  distinction  between  us  and 
them,  'cleansing  their  hearts  by 
faith.  10  Now  therefore  why 
*make  ye  trial  of  God,  that  ye 
should  put  a  yoke  upon  the  neck 
of  the  disciples  which  'neither  our 
fathers  nor  we  were  able  to  bear"? 
1 1  But  we  believe  that  we  shall  be 
saved  through  "'  the  grace  of  the 
Lord  Jesus,  in  like  manner  as  they. 

12  And  all  the  multitude  kept 
silence;  and  they  hearkened  unto 
Barnabas  and  Paul  "rehearsing 
what  "  signs  and  "  wonders  God 
had  wrought  among  the  Gentiles 
through  them.  13  And  after  they 
had  held  their  peace,  "James  an- 
swered, saying. 

Brethren,  hearken  unto  me :  1 4 
''Symeon  hath  rehear.sed  how  first 
God  visited  the  ^Gentiles,  to  take 
out  of  them  a  people  for  his  name. 

15  And  to  this  agree  the  words  of 
'  the  prophets ;  as  it  is  written, 

16  ''After    these     things    ''I    will 

return. 
And    I    will    build    again    the 

tabernacle    of    David,    which 

is  fallen ; 
And    1    will    build   again    the 

ruins  thereof. 
And  I  will  set  it  up: 

17  That  the  residue  of  men  may 

seek  after  the  Lord, 
And  all   the  ^Gentiles,   *upon 
whom  my  name  is  called, 

18  Saith  the  Lord,  ^who  'maketh 

these  things  known  from  of 
old. 

19  Wherefore  "my  judgment  is, 
that  we  trouble  not  them  that 
from  among  the  Gentiles  turn  to 
God  ;  20  but  that  we  ^  write  unto 
them,  that  they  abstain  from  the 
"pollutions  of  idols,  and  from 
fornication,  and  from  ■''what  is 
strangled,  and  from  blood.  21  For 
^  Moses  from  generations  of  old 
hath  in  every  city  them  that  preach 

■"■  Rom.  5.  15 ;  comp.  3.  24  ;  2  Cor.  13.  14  ;  Eph.  2. 
5-8  "  See  Jn.  4.  48  °  See  ch.  12. 17  V2  Pet.  1.  1 
marg.  ;  comp.  ver.  7  '2  Comp.  ch.  13.  40  ''  Comp. 
Jer.  12.  15  »  Jas.  2.  7  marg.  ;  Sept.  of  Dt.  28.  10  ; 
Is.  63.  19  ;  Jer.  14.  9  ;  Dan.  9.  19,  &c.  '  Is.  45.  21 
"  Comp.  ver.  28  ;  ch.  21.  25  "  ver.  29 ;  comp.  Dan. 
1.  8  ;  Tob.  1.  10  f .  ;  Wisd.  14.  26  f.  ;  1  Cor.  8.  7-13  ; 
10.  7  f.  14-28  ;  Rev.  2.  14,  20  -^  Gen.  9.  4  :  Lev.  3. 
17  ;  7.  26  ;  17.  10,  14  ;  19.  26  ;  Dt.  12.  16,  23  ;  15.  23  ; 
1  S.  14.  33    y  ch.  13.  15  ;  2  Cor.  3.  14  f. 


3  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  4.  25. 
■1  Am.  ix.  11,  12. 

s  Or,  who  doeth  these  things  which  were  known 
&c.  '  Or,  enjoin  them 


15.22 


THE   ACTS 


16.9 


Depotation  and  Letter  to  Antioch.    Its  Reception.    Paol  and  Barnabasi  disagree  about  Mark.    Paul  chooses  Timothy 


him,  being  read  in  the  synagogues 
every  sabbath. 

22  Then  it  seemed  good  to  "the 
apostles  and  the  elders,  with  the 
whole  church,  to  choose  men  out 
of  their  company,  and  send  them 
CO  *  Antioch  with  Paul  and  Barna- 
bas ;  namely,  Judas  called  Barsab- 
bas,  and  ''Silas,  chief  men  among 
■'the  brethren  :  23  and  they  wrote 
thus  by  them,  ^ "  The  apostles  and 
the  elders,  brethren,  unto  ''the 
brethren  who  are  of  the  Gentiles 
in  *  Antioch  and  "  Syria  and  ^  Cili- 
cia,  '  greeting :  24  Forasmuch  as 
we  have  heard  that  ''  certain  ^  who 
went  out  from  us  have  'troubled 
you  with  words,  subverting  j^our 
souls ;  to  whom  we  gave  no  com- 
mandment;  25  *it  seemed  good 
unto  us,  having  come  to  one  accord, 
to  choose  out  men  and  send  them 
unto  you  with  our  beloved  Bar- 
nabas and  Paul,  26  men  that  have 
^hazarded  their  lives  for  the  name 
of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ.  27  We 
have  sent  therefore  '"Judas  and 
"  Silas,  who  themselves  also  shall 
tell  you  the  same  things  by  word 
of  mouth.  28  For  *it  seemed  good 
to  "  the  Holy  Spirit,  and  to  ^'  us,  -to 
lay  upon  you  no  greater  burden 
than  these  necessary  things :  29 
that  ye  abstain  from  '  things  sac- 
rificed to  idols,  and  from  ''blood, 
and  from  '"things  strangled,  and 
from  *  fornication  ;  from  which 
if  ye  keep  yourselves,  it  shall  be 
well  with  you.     Fare  ye  well. 

30  So  they,  when  they  were  dis- 
missed, *  came  down  to  Antioch ; 
and  having  gathered  the  multitude 
together,  they  delivered  the  epistle. 

31  And  when  they  had  read  it, 
they  rejoiced  for  the  ^  consolation. 

32  And  '"Judas  and  "Silas,  being 
themselves  also  'prophets,  *  ex- 
horted ''the  brethren  with  many 
words,  and  confirmed  them.  33 
And  after  they  had  spent  some 
time  there,  they  were  dismissed 
"in  peace  from  the  brethren  unto 
those  that  had  "  sent  them  forth,'' 
35  But  *Paul  and  Barnabas  tai'- 
ried  in  Antioch,  teaching  and 
^*  preaching  Hhe  Avord  of  the  Lord, 
with  many  others  also. 

36  And  after  some  days  Paul 
said  unto  Barnabas,  Let  us  return 

1  Or,  The  ano^fles  and  the  elder  brethren 
'  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  who  went  out. 
3  Or,  exhortntinn  *  Or,  comforted 

5  Some  ancient  authorities  insert,  with  varia- 
tiins,  ver.  34  But  it  seemed  good  unto  Si/as  to 
abide  there.      *  Comp.  margiiial  note  on  ch.  5.  42. 


"  See  ver.  2 
b  See  ch.  11. 

20  (not  13. 

14,  &c.) 
'  ver.  27,  32, 

40 ;  ch.  16. 

19,  25,  29 ; 

17.  4,  10, 

141  ;  18.5; 

comp. 

2Cor.  1.19; 

1  Th.  1.  1  ; 

2  Th.  1.  1 ; 

1  Pet.  5. 12 
rf  See  ver.  1 
<■  See  Mt.  4. 

24  ;  comp. 

ver.  41 : 

Gal.  1.  21 
/Seech.  6.9 
s/  ch.  23.  26  ; 

Jas.  1. 1; 

comp. 

2  Jn.  10  f . 
>>■  ver.  1 

i  Gal.  1.  7  ; 

5.  10 
fc  ver.  28 
'  ch.  9. 

23 tf.;  14. 19 
"'  ver.  22,  32 
"  See  ver.  22 
"  ver.  8 ; 

comp.  ch. 

5  32 
P  ver.  19,  25 
5  ver.  20 
'"  ver.  20 
'  ver.  22  f . 
e  Seech. 13.1 
"  Mk.  5.  34  ; 

ch.  16.  36  ; 

1  Cor.  16. 

11 ;  comp. 

Heb.  11.  31 
^  ver.  22 
■'^  ch.  12.  25 
y  See  ch.  8. 4 
-  See  ch.  13. 

12 


«  ch.  13.  4, 

13,  14,  .51 ; 

14.  6,  24  f . 
«■  See  ch.  12. 

12 
<^  See  ch.  13. 

13 
dCol.  4.  10; 

see  ch.  12. 

12  ;  ver.  37 
"  See  ch.  4. 

36 
/  See  ver.  22 
y  ch.  14.  26  ; 

Bee  ch.  11. 

A  See  Mt.  4. 

24 ;  comp. 

ver.  23 
'Seech.  6.9 
k  See  ch.  14. 

6 
'  ch.  17. 

14  f.  ;  18. 

5  ;  19.  22  ; 

20. 4;  Rom. 

16.  21 ; 

1  Cor.  4. 
17  ;  16.  10'; 

2  Cor.  1.  1, 
19 ;  Phil.  1. 
1  ;  2.  19  ; 
Col.  1.  1; 

1  Th.  1.  1  ; 
3.  2,  6  ; 

2  Th.  1.  1 ; 
1  Tim.  1. 
2, 18 ;  6. 
20:  2  Tim. 
1.  2; 

Philem.  1 ; 
Heb.  13.  23 

"'  2  Tim.  1. 
5 ;  3.  15 

140 


now  and  visit  the  brethren  in 
"  every  city  wherein  we  proclaimed 
-  the  word  of  the  Lord,  and  see  how 
they  fare.  37  And  Barnabas  was 
minded  to  take  with  them  *John 
also,  who  was  called  Mark.  38  But 
Paul  thought  not  good  to  take  with 
them  him  who  "withdrew  from 
them  from  Pamphylia,  and  went 
not  with  them  to  the  work.  39 
And  there  arose  a  sharp  contention, 
so  that  they  parted  asunder  one 
from  the  other,  and  Barnabas  took 
■^  Mark  with  him,  and  sailed  away 
unto  "  Cyprus :  40  but  Paul  chose 
•^  Silas,  and  went  forth,  being  "com- 
mended by  the  brethren  to  the 
grace  of  the  Lord.  41  And  he 
went  through  ''  Syria  and  '  Cilicia, 
confirming  the  churches. 
^  /I*  And  he  came  also  to 
-LvJ  *Derbe  and  to  *Lystra: 
and  behold,  a  certain  disciple  was 
there,  named  'Timothy,  the  son 
of  '"  a  Jewess  that  believed ;  but  his 
father  was  a  Greek.  2  The  same 
was  well  reported  of  by  "the  breth- 
ren that  were  at ''  Lystra  and  "  Ico- 
nium.  3  Him  would  Paul  have  to 
go  forth  with  him ;  and  he  ^'  took 
and  circumcised  him  because  of 
the  Jews  that  were  in  those  parts  : 
for  they  all  knew  that  his  father 
was  a  Greek.  4  And  as  they  went 
on  their  way  through  the  cities, 
they  delivered  them  «the  decrees 
to  keep  which  had  been  ordained 
of  ''the  apostles  and  *  elders  that 
were  at  Jeru.salem.  5.  So  'the 
churches  were  strengthened  ''in 
the  faith,  and  "  increased  in  num- 
ber daily. 

6  And  they  went  through  *the 
region  of  "Phrygia  and  ^Galatia, 
haying  been  forbidden  of  the  Holy 
Spirit  to  speak  the  word  in  ^  Asia  ; 
7  and  when  they  were  come  over 
against '  ^lysia,  they  assayed  to  go 
into  "  Bithynia  ;  and  the  *  Spirit  of 
Jesus  suflfered  them  not ;  8  and 
passing  by  ""Mysia,  they  came 
down  to  "  Troas.  9  And  ''  a  vision 
appeared  to  Paul  in  the  night : 
There  was  a  man    of  "Macedonia 

"  ver.  40  "  See  ch.  13.  .51  p  Comp.  Gal.  2.  3  '  ch. 
15.  28  f .  '■  See  ch.  15.  2  «  See  ch.  11.  30  '  Comp. 
ch.  9.  31  "  See  ch.  2.  47  ''  ch.  2.  10  ;  18.  23  '  ch. 
18.  23 ;  1  Cor.  16.  1  :  Gal.  1.  2 ;  3.  1  ;  2  Tim.  4.  10: 
1  Pet.  1.  1  '■'  See  ch.  2.  9  -  ver.  8  «  1  Pet.  1. 1 
b  Lk.  24.  49  ;  Rom.  8.  9 ;  Gal.  4.  6 ;   Phil.  1.  19 ; 

1  Pet.  1.  11 ;  comp.  ch.  8.  29    '  ver.  11  ;  ch.  20.  5  f.; 

2  Cor.  2.12:2  Tim.  4.  13  d  See  ch.  9.  10  '  ver.  10, 
12 ;  ch.  18.  5 ;  19.  21  f .  29 ;  20.  1,  3 ;  27.  2 ;  886  Rom. 
15.  26 


1  Or,  in  fnifh 

8  Or,  Phrygia  and  the  region  of  Oalatia 


16.10 


THE   ACTS 


16.3^ 


Paul  at  Pliilippi.    Lydia.    The  Soothsaying  Maid  exorcised.    Paul  and  Silas  heateu  and  imprisoned.    The  Jailor  hecomes  a 


3tanding,  beseeching  him,  and 
saying,  Come  over  into  Macedonia, 
and  help  us.  10  And  when  he 
had  seen  "  the  vision,  straightway 
*  we  sought  to  go  forth  into  Mace- 
donia, concluding  that  God  had 
called  us  to  ^''preach  the  gospel 
unto  them. 

11  Setting  sail  therefore  from 
**  Troas,  we  made  "  a  straight  course 
to  Samothrace,  and  the  day  fol- 
lowing to  Neapolis ;  1 2  and  from 
thence  to  -^Philippi,  which  is  a  city 
of  *  Macedonia,  the  first  of  the  dis- 
trict, ''  a  Roman  colony :  and  we 
were  in  this  city  tarrying  certain 
days.  13  And  on  Hhe  sabbath 
day  we  went  forth  without  the 
gate  by  a  river  side,  '^  where  we 
supposed  there  was  a  place  of 
prayer ;  and  we  sat  down,  and 
spake  unto  the  women  that  were 
come  together.  14  And  a  certain 
woman  named  Lydia,  a  seller  of 
purple,  of  the  city  of  ^  Thyatira, 
'one  that  worshipped  God,  heard 
us :  '"  whose  heart  the  Lord  opened 
to  give  heed  unto  the  things  which 
were  spoken  by  Paul.  15  And 
when  she  was  baptized,  and  "her 
household,  she  besought  us,  say- 
ing. If  ye  have  judged  me  to  be 
faithful  to  the  Lord,  come  into  my 
house,  and  abide  there.  And  she 
constrained  us. 

16  And  it  came  to  pass,  as  we 
were  going  to "  the  place  of  prayer, 
that  a  certain  maid  having  ^*'a 
spirit  of  divination  met  us,  who 
brought  her  masters  much  gain  by 
soothsaying.  17  The  same  follow- 
ing after  Paul  and  us  cried  out, 
saying.  These  men  are  *  servants 
of  *the  Most  High  God,  who  pro- 
claim unto  you  ^  the  way  of  salva- 
tion. 18  And  this  she  did  for 
many  days.  But  Paul,  being  sore 
troubled,  turned  and  _  said  to  the 
spirit,  I  charge  thee  ''in  the  name 
of  Jesus  Christ  to  come  out  of 
her.  And  it  came  out  that  very 
hour. 

19  But  when  her  masters  saw 
that  the  hope  of  their  *gain  was 
*gone,  they  laid  hold  on  'Paul 
and  Silas,  and  "  dragged  them  into 
the  marketplace  before  the  rulers, 
20  and  when  they  had  brought 
them  unto  the  'magistrates,  they 
said.   These  men,  being  Jews,   do 

1  Gr.  bring  the  good  tidings.    See  ch.  5.  42. 

2  Many  authorities  read  where,  iras  icont  to  be 
&c.  ^  Gr.  a  spirit,  a  Python. 

*  Gr.  bondservants.   5  Or,  a  way  •>  Gr.  come  out. 
1  Gr.  prcetors  :  comp.  ver.  22,  35,  36,  38. 


"  See  ch.  9. 

10 
>>  ("we")ch. 

16.  10-17  ; 

20. 5-16 ;  21. 

1-18;  27. 

1-28.  16 
'  See  ch.  14. 

7 
d  ver.  8  ;  ch. 

20.  5  f .  ; 

2  Cor.  2. 12; 

2  Tim.  4. 13 
^ch.  21.  1 
/ch.  20.6; 

Phil.  1.  1 ; 

1  Th.  2.  2 
»  ver.  9,  10  ; 

ch.  18.  5 ; 
19.  21  f.  29 ; 
20. 1,  3 ;  27. 

2  ;  see 
Rom.  15.  26 

h  Comp. 

ver.  21 
>■  See  ch.  13. 

14 
k  Rev.  1.  11 ; 

2.  18,  24 
'  ch.  18.  7  ; 

comp.  13  43 
'"  Comp.  Lk. 

24.  45 
"  See  ch.  U. 

14 
"  ver.  13 
P  Comp. 

Lev.  19. 

31  ;  20.  6, 

27  ;  Dt.  18. 

11 ;  1  S. 28. 

3,7;  2K. 

21.  6; 

1  Chr.  10. 

13;  Is.  8.19 
«  See  Mk.  5. 

7 
"■  Comp. 

Mk.  16.  17 
*  ver.  16 ; 

comp.  ch. 

19.  25  f . 
'  ch.  15.  40  ; 

ver.  25,  29 ; 

comp.  ch. 

15.  22 
"  Comp.  ch. 

17.61;  21. 

30 ;  Jas.  2. 

6 ;  ch.  8.  3 


"  Comp. 

Esth.  3.  8 
"  ver.  12 
y  2  Cor.  11. 

25  ;  comp. 

1  Th.  2.  2 
^  ver.  27,  36 
"  Job  13.  27  ; 

33. 11 ;  Jer. 

20.  2  f.;  29. 

26 
6  See  ver.  19 
"  See  Eph. 

5.19 
d  Comp.  ch. 

4.31 
«  See  ch.  12. 

10 
/Comp.  ch. 

12.7 
£'  Comp.  ch. 

12.  19 
h  Comp.  ch. 

2.  37  ;  22,  10 
»'  Comp. 

Mk.  16. 16 
k  See  ch.  11. 

14  ;  ver.  15 
I  ver.  25 
'"  See  ch.  11. 

14  ;  ver.  15 
"  See  ch.  15. 

33 

141 


exceedingly  trouble  our  city,  21 
and  "  set  forth  customs  which  it  is 
not  lawful  for  us  to  receive,  or  to 
observe,  being  *  Romans.  22  And 
the  multitude  rose  up  together 
against  them :  and  the  '  magis- 
trates rent  their  garments  off 
them,  and  commanded  to  2' heat 
them  with  rods.  23  And  when 
they  had  laid  many  stripes  upon 
them,  they  cast  them  into  prison, 
charging  Hhe  jailor  to  keep  them 
safely :  24  who,  having  received 
such  a  charge,  cast  them  into  the 
inner  prison,  and  made  their  feet 
fast  in  "  the  stocks.  25  But  about 
midnight  ''Paul  and  Silas  were 
praying  and  "singing  hymns  unto 
God,  and  the  prisoners  were  lis- 
tening to  them  ;  26  and  suddenly 
''there  was  a  great  earthquake, 
so  that  the  foundations  of  the 
prison-house  were  shaken  :  and 
immediately  *all  the  doors  were 
opened;  and  every  one's  -^ bands 
were  loosed.  27  And  "  the  jailor, 
being  roused  out  of  sleep  and  see- 
ing the  prison  doors  open,  drew 
his  sword  and  was  about  "to  kill 
himself,  supposing  that  the  pris- 
oners had  escaped.  28  But  Paul 
cried  with  a  loud  voice,  saying. 
Do  thyself  no  harm  :  for  we  are  all 
here.  29  And  he  called  for  lights 
and  sprang  in,  and,  trembling 
for  fear,  fell  down  before  ''Paul 
and  Silas,  30  and  brought  them 
out  and  said.  Sirs,  ''what  must  I 
do  to  be  saved  '^31  And  they  said, 
'Believe  on  the  Lord  Jesus,  and 
thou  shalt  be  saved,  thou  and  *thy 
house.  32  And  they  spake  the 
word  of  ^  the  Lord  unto  him,  with 
all  that  were  in  his  house.  33  And 
he  took  them  '  the  same  hour  of  the 
night,  and  washed  their  stripes ; 
and  was  baptized,  he  and  all  his, 
immediately.  34  And  he  brought 
them  up  into  his  house,  and  set 
''food  before  them,  and  rejoiced 
greatly,  with  "*  all  his  house,  ^"hav- 
ing believed  in  God. 

35  But  when  it  was  day,  the 
'magistrates  sent  the  " Serjeants, 
saying.  Let  those  men  go.  36  And 
-the  jailor  reported  the  words  to 
Paul,  sailing.  The  'magistrates  have 
sent  to  let  you  go:  now  therefore 
come  forth,  and  go  "in  peace.  37 
But  Paul  said  unto  them,  They  have 
beaten  us  publicly,  uncondemned, 

8  Some  ancient  authorities  read  God. 

9  Gr.  a  table.  i"  Or,  having  believed  Ood 
11  Gr.  Victors. 


16.38 


THE  ACTS 


17.23 


Believer  and  the  Magistrates  suppliant.    Fanl  and  .Silas  at  Tlicssalonira  and  at  Beroea.    Paul  at  Atliens.    Paul's  Speecli 


"men  that  are  Romans,  and  have 
cast  us  into  ijrison  ;  and  do  they 
now  cast  us  out  privily '?  nay  verily ; 
but  let  them  come  themselves  and 
bring  us  out.  38  And  the  ^Ser- 
jeants reported  these  words  unto 
the  -^magistrates :  and  *  they  feared 
when  tliey  heard  that  they  were 
Romans ;  39  and  they  came  and 
besought  them ;  and  when  they 
had  brought  them  out,  they  asked 
them  "  to  go  away  from  the  city. 
40  And  they  went  out  of  the 
prison,  and  entered  into  the  house 
of ''  Lydia :  and  when  they  had  seen 
"the  brethren,  they  ^comforted 
them,  and  departed. 
-i  'T  Now  when  they  had  passed 
i  I  through  Amphipolis  and 
Apollonia,  they  came  to  •'^Thessa- 
lonica,  where  was  a  synagogue  of 
bhe  Jews:  2  and  Paul,  ''as  his  cus- 
tom was,  went  in  unto  them,  and 
for  three  ■* ''  sabbath  days  I'easoned 
with    them    from  Hhe  scriptures, 

3  opening  and  alleging  that  *  it  be- 
hooved the  Christ  to  suffer,  and  '  to 
rise  again  from  the  dead  ;  and  that 
"'this  Jesus,  whom,  said  he,  1  pro- 
claim   unto    you,    is    the    Christ. 

4  "And  some  of  them  were  per- 
suaded, and  consorted  with  "Paul 
and  Silas ;  and  of  the  *  devout 
"Greeks  a  great  multitude,  and  of 
the  *■  chief  women  not  a  few.  5  But 
Hhe  Jews,  being  moved  with  jeal- 
ousy, took  unto  them  certain  vile 
fellows  of  the  rabble,  and  gather- 
ing a  crowd,  set  the  city  on  an 
uproar ;  and  assaulting  the  house 
of  'Jason,  they  sought  to  bring 
them  forth  to  the  peoi)le.  6  And 
when  they  found  them  not,  they 
"  dragged  Jason  and  certain  breth- 
ren before  the  rulers  of  the  city, 
crying.  These  that  have  tuxnied 
'^ "  the  world  upside  down  are  come 
hither  also ;  7  whom  Jason  ^  hath 
received:  and  these  all  act  ^con- 
trary to  the  decrees  of  Caasar,  say- 
ing that  there  is  another  king,  one 
Jesus.  8  And  they  troubled  the 
multitude  and  the  rulers  of  the 
city,  when  they  heard  these  things. 
9  And  when  they  had  taken  secu- 
rity from  '  Jason  and  the  rest,  they 
let  them  go. 

10  And  "the  brethren  irnmedi- 
ately  sent  away  *  Paul  and  Silas  by 
night  unto "  Beroea :  who  when  they 
were  come  thither  went  into  ''the 


1  Gr.  liclors.  3  6r.  prcefors.    See  ver.  20. 

3  Or,  erhor/rd  •»  Or,  iveeks 

6  Gr.  the  inhabited  earth. 


"  ch.  22.  25- 
2i) 

*  ch.  22.  29 

"  Comp.  Mt. 

8.  34 
d  ver.  14 
''  ver.  2  ;  see 

ch.  1.  16 
/ver.  11,  13; 

ch.  27.  2  ; 

Phil.  4.  16  i 

2  Tim.  4. 

10  ;  comp. 

ch.  20.  4  ; 

1  Th.  1.  1 ; 

2Th.  1.  1 
"  See  ch.  9. 

20  ;  ver.  10, 

17 
'«  See  ch.  13. 

14 
'  See  ch.  8. 

35 
*:  See  ch.  3. 

18 
'  Jn.  20.  9 
"■  ch.  9.  22 ; 

18.  5,  28 
"  See  ch.  14. 

4 
"  ver.  10;  ch. 

15.  40 ;  see 
cli.  15.  22  ; 
ver.  14  f . 

P  ver. 17  ; 

see  ch.  13. 

43 
1  See  Jn.  7. 

35 
>•  cli.  13.  50 

*  ver.  13 : 
see  1  Th. 
2.  le 

i  ver.  6, 7, 9  ; 

Rom.  IB. 

21(?) 
"  Comp.  ch. 

16.  19  f . 
"  ver.  31 ; 

see  Mt.  24. 

14 
^  Comp.  Lk. 

10.  38 ;  Jas. 

2.25 
y  See  Lk.  23. 

2 
^  See  ver.  5 
"  ver.  0, 

14  f . ;  see 

ch.  1.  16 
t>  See  ver.  4 
"  ver.  13;  ch. 

20.  4 
<'  See  ver.  2 


■■  See  ver.  1 
/  See  ch.  2. 

47 
f  ch.  13.  50 
'«  SeeMk.l5. 

43 
»  ver.  4,  10  ; 

see  ch.  15. 

22 
k  ch.  16.  1 
'  Comp.  ch. 

15.  3 
"  ver.  16, 

21  f .  ;  ch. 

18.1;  ITh. 

3.  1 
"  See  ver.  14 
°  ch.  18.  5 
1'  See  ch.  9. 

20 ;  comp. 

ver.  2 
9  See  ver.  4 
*■  Comp. 

1  Cor.  4. 
10;  1.  20 

*  See  ch.  4. 

2  ;  ver.  31  f . 
'  Comp.  ch. 

23.19 
"  ver.  22 

142 


synagogue  of  the  Jews.  11  Now 
these  were  more  noble  than  those 
in  "  Thessalonica,  in  that  they  re- 
ceived the  word  with  all  readiness 
of  mind,  examining  the  scriptures 
daily,  whether  these  things  were 
so.  l2  -^Many  of  them  therefore 
believed  ;  also  of  the  Greek  '■>  women 
''of  honorable  estate,  and  of  men, 
not  a  few.  13  But  when  the  Jews 
of  "  Thes.salonica  had  knowledge 
that  the  word  of  God  was  pro- 
claimed of  Paul  at  "  Beroea  also, 
they  came  thither  likewise,  stirring 
up  and  troubling  the  multitudes. 

14  And  then  immediately  "the 
brethren  sent  forth  Paul  to  go  as 
far  as  to  the  sea:  and  'Silas  and 
^  Timothy  abode  there  still.  1 5  But 
'  they  that  conducted  Paul  brought 
him  as  far  as  '"  Athens :  and  receiv- 
ing a  commandment  unto  "  Silas 
and  Timothy  that  they  should 
"  come  to  him  with  all  speed,  they 
departed. 

16  Now  while  Paul  waited  for 
them  at  '"Athens,  his  spirit  was 
provoked  within  him  as  he  beheld 
the  city  full  of  idols.  17  So  he 
reasoned  *in  the  synagogue  with 
the  Jews  and  the  » devout  persons, 
and  in  the  marketplace  every  day 
with  them  that  met  him.  18  And 
certain  also  of  the  Epicurean  and 
Stoic  philosophers  encountered 
him.  And  some  said.  What  would 
'this  babbler  say"?  others,  He  seem- 
eth  to  be  a  setter  forth  of  *^  strange 
'^  gods :  because  he  ®  preached  '  Jesus 
and  the  resurrection.  1 9  And  they 
'took  hold  of  him,  and  brought 
him  '■'unto  ^""the  Areopagus,  say- 
ing. May  we  know  what "  tliis  new 
teaching  is,  which  is  spoken  by 
thee  1  20  For  thou  bringest  cer- 
tain strange  things  to  our  ears :  we 
would  know  therefore  what  these 
things  mean.  21  (Now  all  the 
Athenians  and  the  strangers  *  so- 
journing there  "  spent  their  time  in 
nothing  else,  but  either  to  tell  or 
to  hear  some  new  thing.)  22  And 
Paul  stood  in  the  midst  of  the 
Areopagus,  and  said. 

Ye  men  of  2/ Athens,  in  all  things 
I  perceive  that  ye  are  ^^  very  ^  reli- 
gious.   23  For  as  I  passed  along, 

"Comp.  Mk.  1.  27     *  Comp.  ch.  2. 10     S' See  ver. 

15  •  Comp.  ch.  25.  19 


6  Or,  foreign  divinities 

8  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  5. 42. 

10  Or,  the  hill  of  Mars 

11  Or,  had  leisure  for  nothing  else 

12  Or,  someivhat  superstitious 


1  Gr.  demons. 
9  Or,  before 


17.24 


THE  ACTS 


18.16 


Its  Effect.    Paal  at  Corinth.    Preaches  in  the  Synagogne.    Brealis  with  the  Jews.    Paal  is  brongbt  before  Gallio 


and  observed  the  "  objects  of  your 
worship,  I  found  also  an  altar  with 
this  inscription,  To  an  Unknown 
God.  What  therefore  *  ye  worship 
in  ignorance,  this  I  set  forth  unto 
you.  24  '^The  God  that  made  the 
world  and  all  things  therein,  he, 
being  ''Lord  of  heaven  and  earth, 
•dwelleth  not  in  Hemples  made 
with  hands  ;  25  neither  is  he  served 
by  men's  hands,  -^as  though  he 
needed  anything,  seeing  he  himself 
giveth  to  all  life,  and  oreath,  and 
all  things  ;  26  and  ^he  made  of  one 
every  nation  of  men  to  dwell  on  all 
the  face  of  the  earth,  having  ''de- 
termined their  appointed  seasons, 
and  the  bounds  of  their  habitation  ; 
37  that  they  should  seek  God,  if 
haply  they  might  feel  after  him 
and  find  him,  'though  he  is  not 
far  f roiQ  each  one  of  us :  28  for  *  in 
him  we  live,  and  move,  and  have 
our  being ;  as  certain  even  of  your 
own  poets  '  have  said. 

For  we  are  also  his  offspring. 
29  Being  then  the  offspring  of  God, 
we  *"  ought  not  to  think  that  '■^  the 
Godhead  is  like  unto  gold,  or  sil- 
ver, or  stone,  graven  by  art  and 
device  of  man.  30  "The  times  of 
ignorance  therefore  God  "over- 
looked ;  but  ''now  he  "'commandeth 
men  that  they  should  all  every- 
whei'e  repent:  31  inasmuch  as  he 
hath  appointed  «a  day  in  which 
'■  he  will  judge  ■* "  the  world  in  right- 
eousness ^  by  ®  the  man  whom  he 
hath  '  ordained  ^  whereof  he  hath 
.given  assurance  unto  all  men,  in 
that  he  "  hath  raised  him  from  the 
dead. 

32  Now  when  they  heard  of  "the 
resurrection  of  the  dead,  some 
mocked ;  but  others  said.  We  will 
hear  thee  concerning  this  yet  again. 
33  Thus  Paul  went  out  from  among 
them.  34  But  certain  men  clave 
unto  him,  and  believed :  among 
whom  also  was  Dionysius  the  ^Are- 
opagite,  and  a  woman  named 
Damaris,  and  others  with  them. 
"i  O  After  these  things  he  de- 
-LO  parted  from  *' Athens,  and 
came  to  -  Corinth.  2  And  he  found 
a  certain  .Jew  named  "Aquila,  a 
man  of  '  Pontus  by  race,  lately 
come  from  ''Italy,  with  his  wife 
"  Priscilla,  because  "*  Claudius  had 
commanded  all  the  .Jews  to  depart 
from   Rome :    and  he    came    unto 

1  Or,  sanctuaries         2  Or,  that  which  is  divine 
3  Some  ancient  authorities  read  declnreth  to 
men.  4  Gr.  the  inhabited  earth. 

6  (Jr.  in.  6  Or,  a  man 


«  2  Th.  2.  4 

marg. 
6  Comp.  Jn. 

4.22 
"  Is.  42.  5  ; 

see  ch.  14. 

15 
d  Mt.  U.  25  ; 

comp. 

Dt.  10.  14 ; 

Ps.  115.  16 
"  cli.  7.  48 
/Ps.  50.  10- 

12:  comp. 

Job  22.  2 
s  Mai.  2. 10 
ft  Dt.  32.  8  ; 

Job  12.  23 
i  Dt.  4.  7  ; 

Jer.  23. 

23  f.  ; 

comp.  14.17 
k  Job  12. 10 ; 

Dan.  5.  23 
'  Comp. 

Aratus, 

Phsenom. 

5  ;  Cleau- 

thes, 

Hymn  iu 

Jov.  5 
""  Is.  40. 

18  ff.  ; 

comp. 

Rom.  1.  23 
"  Comp.  ver. 

23 
"  Comp.  ch. 

14.  16  ; 

Rom.  3.  25 
P  Lk.  24.  47  ; 

ch.  26.  20 ; 

Tit.  2.  11  f. 
«  See  Mt.  10. 

15 
»•  Jn.  5.  22, 

27  ;  ch.  10. 

42 ;  comp. 

Ps.  9.  8 ; 

96. 13  ;  98. 9 
»SeeMt.  24. 

14 ;  ver.  6 
<  Comp.  Lk. 

22.  22 
"  See  ch.  2. 

24 
"  ver.  18,  31 
*  Comp. 

ver.  19,  22 
y  See  ch.  17. 

15 
^  ch.  19. 1 ; 

1  Cor.  1.2; 

2  Cor.  1.  1, 
23 ;  2  Tim. 
4.20; 
comp.  ver. 
8  ;  2  Cor. 
6.  11 

°-  ver.  18,  26 ; 
Rom.  16. 

3  ;  1  Cor. 
16.  19 ; 
2Tim.  4. 19 

b  ch.  2.  9 
''ch.27.1,6; 
Heb.  13.  24 
dch.  11.  28 


''ch.20.  34; 

1  Cor.  4. 

12;  ITh. 

2.  9  ;  2  Th. 

3.8;  comp. 

1  Cor.  9. 

15 ;  2  Cor. 

11.  7  ;  12. 

13 ;  1  Th. 

4.  11 
/  See  ch.  9. 

20 ;  ver.  19 
9  See  ch.  13. 

14 
h  ch.  14. 1 
'  ch.  17.  14  ; 

143 


them ;  3  and  because  he  was  of 
the  same  trade,  he  abode  with 
them,  and  "  they  wrought ;  for  by 
their  trade  they  were  tentmakers. 
4  And  he  reasoned  -^in  the  syna- 
gogue every  ^sabbath,  and  '^per- 
suaded ''Jews  and  Greeks. 

5  But  when  *  Silas  and  Timothy 
*  came  down  from  '  Macedonia,  Paul 
was  constrained  by  the  word,  '"  tes- 
tifying to  the  Jews  that  ".Jesus 
was  the  Christ.  6  And  when  they 
opposed  themselves  and  *  blas- 
phemed, he  "shook  out  his  raiment 
and  said  unto  them,  *Your  blood 
be  upon  your  own  heads ;  I  am 
clean :  from  henceforth  I  will  go 
*unto  the  Gentiles.  7  And  he  de- 
parted  thence,  and  went  into  the 
house  of  a  certain  man  named  Titus 
Justus,  '■  one  that  worshipped  God, 
whose  house  joined  hard  to  the 
synagogue.  8  And  'Crispus,  'the 
ruler  of  the  synagogue,  ^  believed 
in  the  Lord  "with  all  his  house; 
and  many  of  the  ^  Corinthians  hear- 
ing believed,  and  were  baptized. 
9  And  the  Lord  said  unto  Paul  in 
the  night  by  "a  vision.  Be  not 
afraid,  out  speak  and  hold  not  thy 
peace  :  10  for  I  am  with  thee,  and 
no  man  shall  set  on  thee  to  harm 
thee :  for  I  have  much  people  in 
this  city.  1 1  And  he  dwelt  there 
a  year  and  six  months,  teaching 
the  word  of  God  among  them. 

12  But  when  Gallio  was  •'^  pro- 
consul of  ^Achaia,  Hhe  Jews  with 
one  accord  rose  up  against  Paul 
and  brought  him  before  "  the  judg- 
ment-seat, 13  saying,  This  man 
persuadeth  men  to  worship  God 
contrary  to  "the  law.  14  But 
when  Paul  was  about  to  "  open  his 
mouth,  Gallio  said  unto  the  Jews, 
If  indeed  it  were  a  matter  of 
wrong  or  of  wicked  villany,  O  ye 
Jews,  reason  would  that  I  should 
bear  with  you  :  15  but  if  they  are 
''questions  about  words  and  names 
and  your  own  law,  look  to  it  your- 
selves ;  I  am  not  minded  to  be  a 
judge  of  these  matters.     16  And 

see  15.  22 :  16.  1  t  ch.  17.  15  '  See  ch.  16.  9  "'  ch. 
20.  21 ;  see  Lk.  16.  28  "  See  ch.  17.  3  ;  ver.  28 
"  Comp,  Neh.  5.  13  ;  ch.  13.  51  ?  2  S.  1.  16  ;  1  K. 
2.  33 ;  Ezek.  18.  13  ;  33.  4,  6,  8  ;  Mt.  27.  25 ;  comp. 
ch.  20.  26  «  See  ch.  13.  46  *'  ch.  16.  14  ;  comp.  ch. 
13.  43  » 1  Cor.  1.  14  '  See  Mk.  5.  22  «  See  ch.  U. 
14  "  See  ch.  9.  10  ^  See  ch.  13.  7  v  ver.  27  ;  ch. 
19.  21  ;  Rom.  15.  26  ;  1  Cor.  16.  15  ;  2  Cor  1.  1 ;  9.  2  ; 
11.  10  ;  1  Til.  1.  7  f.  '  See  1  Th.  2. 16  <»  See  Mt.  27. 
19  b  ver.  15  ;  comp.  Jn.  19.  7  "  See  Mt.  5.  2  d  ch. 
23.  29  ;  25.  19 


^  Gr.  sought  to  persnnde. 
9  Gr.  believed  the  Lord. 


8  Or,  railed 


18.17 


THE   ACTS 


19.16 


Sails  for  Syria.    Apollos.    PanI  and  the  Baptist's  Disciples.    Paul  in  the  School  of  Tyrannns.    Exorcists  mastered 


he  drove  them  from  "the  judg- 
ment-seat. 17  And  they  all  laid 
hold  on  *Sosthenes,  "the  ruler  of 
the  synagogue,  and  beat  him  be- 
fore "  the  judgment-seat.  A.nd  Gal- 
lio  cared  for  none  of  these  things. 

18  And  Paul,  having  tarried 
after  this  yet  many  days,  ''took 
his  leave  of  "the  brethren,  and 
sailed  thence  for  •''Syria,  and  with 
him  '  Priscilla  and  ■'^  Aquila :  hav- 
ing ''  shorn  his  head  in  '  Cenchrese  ; 
''for  he  had  a  vow.  19  And  they 
came  to  '^Ephesus,  and  he  left  them 
there:  but  he  himself  entered  into 
'  the  synagogue,  and  reasoned  with 
the  Jews.  ^0  And  when  they 
asked  him  to  abide  a  longer  time, 
he  consented  not ;  2 1  but  "^  taking 
his  leave  of  them,  and  saying,  I 
will  return  again  unto  you  '"  if  God 
will,  he  set  sail  from  *  Ephesus. 

22  And  when  he  had  landed 
at  "Caesarea,  he  went  up  and 
saluted  the  church,  and  went 
down  to  "Antioch.  23  And  hav- 
ing spent  some  time  there,  he  de- 
parted, and  went  through  the 
region  of  ^  Galatia,  and  ^  Phrygia, 
in  order,  establishing  all  the  dis- 
ciples. 

24  Now  a  certain  Jew  named 
« Apollos,  an  *■  Alexandrian  by  race, 
^  an  eloquent  man,  came  to  *  Ephe- 
sus ;  and  he  was  mighty  in  the 
scriptures.  25  This  man  had  been 
'^  instructed  in '  the  way  of  the  Lord ; 
and  beingfervent  in  spirit,  he  spake 
and  taught  accurately  the  things 
concerning  Jesus^  knowing  only 
'the  baptism  of  John:  26  and  he 
began  to  speak  boldly  in  the  syna- 
gogue. But  when  '->  Priscilla  and 
"Aquila  heard  him,  they  took  him 
unto  them,  and  expounded  unto 
him  "the  way  of  God  more  accu- 
I'ately.  27  And  when  he  was 
minded  to  pass  over  into  '"  Achaia, 
"^  the  brethren  encouraged  him,  and 
wrote  to  ^the  disciples  to  receive 
him :  and  when  he  was  come,  he 
^helped  them  much  that  had  be- 
lieved through  grace ;  28  for  he 
powerfully  confuted  the  Jews,'*  and 
that  publicly,  showing  ^by  the 
scriptures  that  "Jesus  was  the 
Christ 

'\  O      And     it     came    to    pass, 

-L  Xj  that,     while    ''  Apollos    was 

Paul   having  passed 

upper  country  came 


And 

that, 
at  "Corinth, 
through  the 


1  Or,  a  learned  man 

2  Gr.  taught  by  word  of  mmtth. 

8  Or,  helped  much  through  grace  them  that  had 
believed  *  Or,  showing  publicly 


"  See  Mt.  27. 

la 
i>  1  Cor.  1. 1  ? 
''  See  ver.  8 
ri  See  Mk.  6. 

46 
'  See  ch.  1. 

15  ;  ver.  27 
/SeeMt.  4. 

24 
'J  ver.  2,  26 
h  Num.  6.  2, 

5,  9, 18  ;  ch. 

21.  24 
'  Rom.  16.  1 
k  ver.  21,  24  ; 

ch.  19.1,17, 

26  (28,  34 

f.);  20. 16f. 

(21.  29) ; 

1  Cor.  15. 
32  ;  16.  8  ; 
Eph.  1.  1 ; 
ITim.  1.  3; 

2  Tim.  1. 

18  ;  4.  12  : 
Rev.  1.  11  ; 
2.  1 

'  See  ver.  4 
'"  1  Cor.  4. 

19  ;  16.  7  ; 
Heb.  6.  3  ; 
Jas.  4.  15 ; 
comp. 
Rom.  1. 
10;  16.  32 ; 
1  Pet.  3. 
17 

"  See  ch.  8. 

40 
"Seech.  11. 

19 
»  See  ch.  16. 

6 
9ch.  19.  1; 

1  Cor.  1. 

12  ;  3.  5,  6, 

22  ;  4.  6  ; 

16.  12 ; 

Tit.  3.  13 
"•ch.  6.  9 
*  Comp.  ch. 

9.  2  ;  ver. 

26 
'  Comp.  Lk. 

7.  29 ;  ch. 

19.  3 
"  Comp. 

ver.  25 
"  See  ver. 

12  ;  comp. 

19.1 
^  See  ver. 

18 
y  See  ch.  11. 

26 
^  See  ch.  8. 

35 
"  See  ver.  5 
i  See  ch.  18. 

1 
'  Comp.  ch. 

18.  23 


<'  Comp.  ch. 

8.  15  f.  ;11. 

16  f. 
"  Comp.  Jn. 

7.  39 
/Seech.  13. 

24 
V  Comp.  Jn. 

1.7 
h.  ch.  8.  12, 

16 ;  see  10. 

48 
'  See  ch.  6. 

6,  esp.  8. 17 
*:ch.2.  4; 

10.  46 ; 

comp.  Mk. 

16.  17 
'  Comp.  ch. 

13.1 
"^  See  ch.  9. 

144 


to  *  Ephesus,  and  found  certain  dis- 
ciples :  2  and  he  said  unto  them, 
•*  Did  ye  receive  the  Holy  Spirit 
when  ye  believed  1  And  they  said 
unto  him.  Nay,  *  we  did  not  so  much 
as  hear  whether  ^the  Holy  Spirit 
was  given.  3  And  he  said,  Into 
what  then  were  ye  baptized  "i  And 
they  said,   '  Into   John's  baptism. 

4  And  Paul  said,  •'^John  baptized 
with  the  baptism  of  repentance, 
saying  unto  the  people  "  that  they 
should  believe  on  him  that  should 
come  after  him,  that  is,  on  Jesus. 

5  And  when  they  heard  this,  they 
were  ''baptized  into  the  name  of 
the  Lord  Jesus.  6  And  when  Paul 
had  'laid  his  hands  upon  them,  the 
Holy  Spirit  canie  on  them  ;  and 
they  *  spake  with  tongues,  and 
'prophesied.  7  And  they  were  in 
all  about  twelve  men. 

8  And  he  entered  into  ""the  syna- 
gogue, and  spake  boldly  for  the 
space  of  three  months,  reasoning 
and  persuading  as  to  "the  things 
concerning  the  kingdom  of  God. 
9  But  when  "some  were  hardened 
and  disobedient,  speaking  evil  of 
""the  Way  before  the  multitude,  he 
departed  from  them,  and  separated 
'^the  disciples,  reasoning  daily  in 
the  school  of  Tyrannus.  10  And 
this  continued  for  the  space  of 
'■  two  years ;  so  that  all  they  that 
dwelt  in  'Asia  heard  'the  word  of 
the  Lord,  both  Jews  and  Greeks. 

11  And  God  wrought  "special 
•^miracles  by  the  hands  of  Paul : 

12  "insomuch  that  unto  the  sick, 
were  carried  away  from  his  body 
handkerchiefs  or  aprons,  and  the 
diseases  departed  from  them,  and 
*  the  evil  spirits  went  out.  13  But 
certain  also  of  the  strolling  Jews, 

^  exorcists,  took  upon  them  to  name 
over  them  that  had  the  evil  spirits 
the  name  of  the  Lord  .Jesus,  say- 
ing, I  adjure  you  by  Jesus  whom 
Paul  preacheth.  1 4  And  there  were 
seven  sons  of  one  Sceva,  a  Jew,  a 
chief  priest,  who  did  this.  15  And 
the  evil  spirit  answered  and  said 
unto  them,  .Jesus  I  ^  know,  and  Paul 
I  know  ;  but  who  are  ye?  16  And 
the  man  in  whom  the  evil  spirit  was 
leaped  on  them,  and  mastered  both 

20  ;  comp.  18.  26  "  See  ch.  1.  3  »  See  ch,  14.  4 
'■  See  ch.  9.  2 ;  ver.  23  «  See  ch.  11.  26  ;  ver.  .'SO 
'■  Comp.  ver.  8  ;  ch.  20.  31  '  See  ch.  16.  6 ;  ver.  22, 
26,  27  t  Comp.  ch.  13. 12  ;  ver.  20  "  Comp.  ch. 
8.  13  "  Comp.  ch.  5.  15  ^  Comp.  Mk.  16.  17 
V  Comp.  Mt.  12.  27  ;  Lk.  11. 19 


5  Or,  there  is  a  Holy  Spirit 

'  Gr.  powers,  ?  Or,  recognize 


19.17 


THE   ACTS 


20.3 


Magicians  born  tlieir  Books.    Demetrius  and  the  Silversmitlis  stir  np  a  Riot.    Paul  leaves  Epiiesus  for  Greece 


of  them,  and  prevailed  against 
them,  so  that  they  lied  out  of  that 
house  naked  and  wounded.  1 7  And 
this  became  known  to  all,  both 
Jews  and  Greeks,  that  dwelt  at 
"  Ephesus ;  and  fear  fell  upon  them 
all,  and  the  name  of  the  Lord  Jesus 
was  magnified.  18  Many  also  of 
them  that  had  believed  came,  con- 
fessing, and  declaring  their  deeds. 
19  And  not  a  few  of  them  that  prac- 
tised magical  arts  brought  their 
books  together  and  burned  them  in 
the  sight  of  all ;  and  they  counted 
the  price  of  them,  and  found  it  fifty 
thousand  *  pieces  of  silver.  20  So 
mightily  "  grew  ''  the  word  of  the 
Lord  and  prevailed. 

21  Now  after  these  things  were 
ended,  Paul  purposed  in  the  spirit, 
*when  he  nad  passed  through 
■''^Macedonia  and  ''Achaia,  to  'go 
to  Jerusalem,  saying,  After  I  have 
been  there,  *^I  must  also  see  Rome. 
22  And  having  sent  into  ^Mace- 
donia two  of  '  them  that  ministered 
unto  him,  '"Timothy  and  "Erastus, 
he  himself  stayed  in  "Asia  for  a 
while. 

23  And  about  that  time  there 
arose  no  small  stir  concerning  ''  the 
Way.  24  For  a  certain  man  named 
Demetrius,  a  silversmith,  who  made 
silver  shrines  of  ^  Diana,  *  brought 
no  little  business  unto  the  crafts- 
men ;  25  whom  he  gathered  to- 
gether, with  the  workmen  of  like 
occupation,  and  said.  Sirs,  ye  know 
that  by  this  business  we  have  our 
wealth.  26  And  ye  see  and  hear, 
that  not  alone  at  "Ephesus,  but 
almost  throughout  all  "Asia,  this 
Paul  hath  persuaded  and  turned 
away  much  people,  saying  that 
'"they  are  no  gods,  that  are  made 
with  hands :  27  and  not  only  is 
there  danger  that  this  our  trade 
come  into  disrepute  ;  but  also  that 
the  temple  of  the  great  goddess 
^  Diana  be  made  of  no  account,  and 
that  she  should  even  be  deposed 
from  her  magnificence  whom  all 
"Asia  and  ^Hhe  world  worship j)eth. 
28  And  when  they  heard  this  they 
were  filled  with  wrath,  and  cried 
out,  sajring.  Great  is  ^  Diana  of  the 
"Ephesians.  29  And  the  city  was 
filled  with  the  confusion  :  and  they 
rushed  with  one  accord  into  the 
theatre,  having  seized  *  Gaius  and 
"Aristarchus,  men  of  "Macedonia, 
Paul's  'companions  in  travel.  30 
And  when    Paul  was    minded    to 


1  Gr.  Artemis. 
36 


was 

2  Gr.  the  inhabited  earth. 


"  See  ver.  9 
^  ch.  21.  34 
V  See  ch,  12. 

17 
♦  Rom.  2.  22 
"Seech.  13.7 


b  See  ch.  11. 
26 

■^  See  ch.  19. 

21 
rf  See  ch.  16. 

9  ;  ver.  3 


'  See  ch.  9. 
24 ;  ver.  19 


145 


enter  in  unto  the  people,  "  the  dis- 
ciples suflfered  him  not.  31  And 
certain  also  of  the  ^  Asiarchs,  being 
his  friends,  sent  unto  him  and  be- 
sought him  not  to  adventure  him- 
self into  the  theatre.  32  -^Some 
therefore  cried  one  thing,  and  some 
another :  for  the  assembly  was  in 
confusion  ;  and  the  more  part  knew 
not  wherefore  they  were  come  to- 
gether. 33  ^And  they  brought 
Alexander  out  of  the  multitude, 
the  Jews  putting  him  forward. 
And  Alexander  *  beckoned  with 
the  hand,  and  would  have  made  a 
defence  unto  the  people.  34  But 
when  they  pei'ceived  that  he  was 
a  Jew,  all  with  one  voice  about  the 
space  of  two  hours  ciied  out.  Great 
is '  Diana  of  the  Ephesians.  35  And 
when  the  townclerk  had  quieted 
the  multitude,  he  saith.  Ye  men 
of  "Ephesus,  what  man  is  there 
who  knoweth  not  that  the  city  of 
the  Ephesians  is  temple-keeper  of 
the  great  ^  Diana,  and  of  the  image 
which  fell  down    from    *  Jupiter  1 

36  Seeing  then  that  these  things 
cannot  be  gainsaid,  ye  ought  to 
be  quiet,  and  to  do  nothing  rash. 

37  For  ye  have  brought  hither 
these  men,  who  are  neither  ^rob- 
bers of  temples  nor  blasphemers  of 
our  goddess.  38  If  therefore  Deme- 
trius, and  the  ci'aftsmen  that  are 
with  him,  have  a  matter  against 
any  man,  "the  courts  are  open,  and 
there  are  "  p^oconsuls  :  let  them  ac- 
cuse one  another.  39  But  if  ye  seek 
anything  about  other  matters,  it 
shall  be  settled  in  the  regular  as- 
sembly. 40  For  indeed  we  are  in 
danger  to  be  ''accused  concerning 
this  day's  riot,  there  being  no  cause 
for  it:  and  as  touching  it  we  shall 
not  be  able  to  give  account  of  this 
concourse.  41  And  when  he  had 
thus  spoken,  he  dismissed  the  as- 
sembly. 

O/^  And  after  the  uproar 
^\J  ceased,  Paul  having  sent 
for  *the  disciples  and  exhorted 
them,  took  leave  of  them,  and  de- 
parted '^to  go  into  ''Macedonia. 
2  And  when  he  had  gone  through 
those  parts,  and  had  given  them 
much  exhortation,  he  came  into 
Greece.  3  And  when  he  had  spent 
three  months  there,  and  *  a  plot  was 

3  That  is,  officers  having  charge  of  festivals  &c. 
in  the  Roman  province  of  Asia. 

■<  Or,  And  some  of  the  multitude  instructed 
Alerrmder  5  Or,  heaven 

6  Or,  court  days  are  kept 

1  Or,  accused  of  riot  concerning  this  day 


20.4 


THE  ACTS 


20.31 


On  his  Betnm  Paal  tarries  at  Troas.    it  Miletus  bids  Farewell  to  the  Elders  of  Ephesni 


laid  against  him  by  the  Jews  as  he 
was  about  to  set  sail  for  "Syria, 
he  determined  to  return  through 
*  Macedonia.  4  And  there  accom- 
panied him  ^  as  far  as  "  Asia,  Sopa- 
ter  of  ''Beroea,  the  son  of  Pyrrhus; 
and  of  the  *  Thessalonians,  -^Aris- 
tarchus  and  Secundus  ;  and  ^  Gaius 
of  "Derbe,  and  'Timothy;  and  of 
''Asia,  *Tychicus  and  'Trophimus. 

5  But  these  "  had  gone  before,  and 
were  waiting  for  ™us  at  "Troas. 

6  And  ™we  sailed  away  from 
"Philippi  after  -^the  days  of  un- 
leavened bread,  and  came  unto 
them  to  "  Troas  in  five  days ;  where 
we  tarried  seven  days. 

7  And  upon  » the  first  day  of  the 
week,  when  '"  we  were  gathered  to- 
gether to  ''break  bread,  Paul  dis- 
coursed with  them,  intending  to 
depart  on  the  morrow ;  and  pro- 
longed his  speech  until  midnight. 
8  And  theT'e  were  many  "  lights  in 
the  *  upper  chamber  where  we  were 
gathered  together.  9  And  there 
sat  in  the  window  a  certain  young 
man  named  Eutychus,  borne  do^vn 
with  deep  sleep ;  and  as^  Paul  dis- 
coursed yet  longer,  being  borne 
down  by  his  sleep  he  fell  down  from 
the  third  story,  and  was  taken  up 
dead.  10  And  Paul  went  do^yn, 
and  "fell  on  him,  and  embracing 
him  "  said.  Make  ye  no  ado  ;  for  his 
life  is  in  him.  11  And  when  he 
was  gone  up,  and  had  ''  broken  the 
bread,  and  eaten,  and  had  talked 
with  them  a  long  while,  even  till 
break  of  day,  so  he  departed.  12 
And  they  brought  the  lad  alive, 
and  were  not  a  little  comforted. 

13  But  "'we,  going  before  to  the 
ship,  set  sail  for  Assos,  there  in- 
tending to  take  in  Paul :  for  so  had 
he  appointed,  intending  himself  to 
go  ^by  land.  14  And  when  he  met 
us  at  Assos,  we  took  him  in,  and 
came  to  Mitylene.  1 5  And  sailing 
from  thence,  we  came  the  folloi^ing 
day  over  against  Chios ;  and  the 
next  day  we  touched  at  Samos ; 
and  *the  day  after  we  came  to 
^Miletus.  16  For  Paul  had  de- 
termined to  sail  past  *Ephesus, 
that  he  might  not  have  to  spend 
time  in  "Asia;  for  he  was  hasten- 
ing, if  it  were  possible  for  him,  ^to 
be  at  Jerusalem  "  the  day  of  Pente- 
cost. 

1  Many  ancient  authorities  omit  as  far  as  Asia. 

*  Many  ancient  authorities  read  came,  and  were 
vsiting.  ^  Or,  on  foot 

*  Maiiy  ancient  authorities  insert  having  tar- 
ried at  Trogyllium. 


"  See  Mt.  4. 

24 
b  See  eh.  16. 

9 ;  ver.  1 
'  See  ch.  16. 

6 ;  ver.  16, 

18 
d  ch.  17.  10 
'  Comp.  ch. 

17.  1 
/  See  ch.  19. 

29 
i'  Not  ch.  19. 

29 
''Seech.  14. 6 
i  Seech.  16.1 
k  Eph.  6.  21 ; 

Col.  4.  7 ; 

2  Tim.  4. 

12 ;  Tit.  3. 

12 
'  ch.  21.  29  ; 

2  Tim.  4.  20 
"^  ver.  5-15  : 

see  ch.  16. 

10 
"  Seech. 16.  S 
"  See  ch.  16. 

12 
P  See  ch.  12. 

3 
9  1  Cor.  16. 

2 ;  comp. 

Rev.  1.  10 
'"  See  ch.  2. 

42 ;  ver.  11 
'  See  Mt.  25. 

1 
«  See  ch.  1. 

13 
"  Comp. 

1  K.  17.  21 ; 

2  K.  4.  34 

^  Comp.  Mt. 

9.  23?.  ; 

Mk.  6.  39 
^  ver.  17  ; 

2  Tim.  4. 20 
y  See  ch.  18. 

19 
^  ch.  19.  21 ; 

ver.  22 : 

comp.  ver. 

6 ;  1  Cor. 

16.  8 
"  See  ch.  2. 1 


i  See  ch.  11. 

30 
<^  ch.  18.  19  ; 

19.  1, 10. 

Comp.  ver. 

4,16 
d  See  ver.  3 
«  ver.  27 
/  ch.  18.  5  ; 

see  Lk.  16. 

28 ;  comp. 

ver.  23,  24 
»  See  ch.  2. 

38  ;  comp. 

11.  18  ;  26. 

20 
h  ch.  24.  24 ; 

26.  18; 

Eph.  1.  15 ; 

Col.  2.  5 ; 

Philem.  5 
'  See  ver. 

16 ;  comp. 

ch.  17.  16 
k  See  ch.  8. 

29 
'  See  ch.  9. 

16 ;  21.  33 
"  ch.  21.  13 
«  ch.  13.  25 
"  Comp.  ch. 

1.17 
P  See  ch.  11. 

23  ;  ver.  32 
9  ch.  28.  31 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

4.  23 
>"  ch.  18.  6 

14S 


17  And  from  Miletus  he  sent  to 
^Ephesus,  and  called  to  him  ''the 
®  elders  of  the  church.  18  And 
when  they  were  come  to  him,  he 
said  unto  them, 

Ye  yourselves  know,  ""from  the 
first  day  that  I  set  foot  in  Asia, 
after  what  manner  I  was  with  you 
all  the  time,  19  serving  the  Lord 
with  all  lowliness  of  mind,  and 
with  tears,  and  with  trials  which 
befell  me  by  ''  the  plots  of  the  Jews ; 
20  how  I "  shrank  not  from  declar- 
ing unto  you  anything  that  was 
profitable,  and  teaching  you  pub- 
licly, and  from  house  to  house,  21 
■^testifying  both  to  Jews  ancl  to 
Greeks  ^repentance  toward  God, 
and  ''faith  toward  our  Lord  Jesus 
''Christ.  22  And  now,  behold,  'I 
go  bound  in  the  spirit  unto  Jeru- 
salem, not  knowing  the  things  that 
shall  befall  me  there  :  23  save  that 
*the  Holy  Spirit'  -^testifieth  unto 
me  in  every  city,  saying  that 
'  bonds  and  afflictions  abide  me. 
24  But  "'I  hold  not  my  life  of  any 
account  as  dear  unto  myself,  "so 
that  I  may  "accomplish  my  course, 
and  "the  ministry  which  I  received 
from  the  Loi'd  Jesus,  to  •'testify  the 
'^  gospel  of  ^'the  grace  of  God.  25 
And  now,  behold,  1  know  that  ye 
all,  among  whom  I  went  about 
■'preaching  the  kingdom,  shall  see 
my  face  no  more.  26  Wherefore  I 
testify  unto  you  this  day,  that  ''  I 
am  pure  from  the  blood  of  all  men. 
27  For  I  *  shrank  not  from  declar- 
ing unto  you  the  whole  '  counsel  of 
God.  28  Take  heed  unto  your- 
selves, and  to  all  "the  flock,  in 
which  the  Holy  Spirit  hath  made 
you  ^bishops,  to  feed  "the  church 
of  'Hhe  Lord  which ""  he  "purchased 
with  his.  own  blood.  29  I  know 
that  after  m5^  departing  ^grievous 
wolves  shall  enter  in  among  you, 
not  sparing  "  the  flock ;  30  and 
from  among  your  own  selves  shall 
men  arise,  speaking  perverse 
things,  to  draw  away  ^  the  disciples 
after  them.  31  Wherefore  watch 
ye,  remembering  that  by  the  space 

»  ver.  20  «  ch.  13.  36  "  ver.  29  ;  Lk.  12.  32  ;  1  Pet. 
5.  2  f . ;  comp.  Jn.  21. 15-17  ''  See  Mt.  16. 18 ;  Rom. 
16.  16  :  comp.  1  Cor.  10.  32  ^  Eph.  1.  7, 14  ;  Tit.  2. 
14  ;  1  Pet.  1.  19  ;  2.  9 ;  Rev.  5.9  v  Ezek.  22.  27  ; 
Mt.  7. 15    ^  See  ch.  11.  26 


5  Or,  presbyters 

6  Manj^  ancient  authorities  omit  Christ. 

'  Or,    in    comparison    of   accomplishing    my 
course         »  Or,  good  tidings        »  Or,  overseers 

1"  Some  ancient  authorities,  includmg  the  two 
oldest  manuscripts,  read  Ood.       n  Gr.  acquired. 


20.32 


THE  ACTS 


21.22 


Paul  coiitinaes  his  Voyage  and  tonclies  at  Tyre.    At  Cxsarea  Agabus  foretells  his  Captivity.    His  Reception  at  Jerusalem 


of  "  three  years  I  ceased  not  to  ad- 
monish every  one  night  and  day 
*with  tears.  32  And  now  I  '^com- 
mend you  to  ^God,  and  to  ''the 
word  of  his  gi'ace,  which  is  able  to 
"build  you  up,  and  to  give  you  ■'the 
inheritance  among  all  them  that 
are  sanctified.  33  'I  coveted  no 
man's  silver,  or  gold,  or  apparel. 
34  Ye  yourselves  know  that  ''these 
hands  ministered  unto  my  necessi- 
ties, and  to  'them  that  were  with 
me.  35  In  all  things  I  gave  you 
an  example,  that  so  laboring  ye 
ought  to  help  the  weak,  and  to 
remember  the  words  of  the  Lord 
Jesus,  that  he  himself  said.  It  is 
more  blessed  to  give  than  to  receive. 

36  And  when  he  had  thus  spoken, 
he  *  kneeled  down  and  prayed  with 
them  all.  37  And  they  all  wept 
sore,  and  'fell  on  Paul's  neck  and 
kissed  him,  38  sorrowing  most  of 
all  for  '"the  word  which  he  had 
spoken,  that  they  should  behold 
his  face  no  more.  And  they 
"  brought  him  on  his  way  unto  the 
ship. 

O  ^  And  when  it  came  to  pass 
w  JL  that  "  we  were  parted  from 
them  and  had  set  sail,  we  came 
with  ^a  straight  course  unto  Cos, 
and  the  next  day  unto  Rhodes,  and 
from  thence  unto  Patara :  2  and 
having  found  a  ship  crossing  over 
unto  « Phoenicia,  we  went  aboard, 
and  set  sail.  3  And  when  we  had 
come  in  sight  of  ''Cypi'us,  leaving 
it  on  the  left  hand,  we  sailed  unto 
'Syria,  and  landed  at  'Tyre;  for 
"  there  the  ship  was  to  unlade  her 
burden.  4  And  having  found  "  the 
disciples,  we  tarried  there  seven 
days:  and  these  said  to  Paul 
^through  the  Spirit,  that  he  should 
not  set  foot  in  Jerusalem.  5  And 
when  it  came  to  pass  that  we  had 
accomplished  the  days,  we  departed 
and  went  on  our  joui-ney  ;  and  they 
all,  with  wives  and  children, 
^  brought  us  on  our  way  till  we  were 
out  of  the  city  :  and  *  kneeling  down 
on  the  beach,  we  prayed,  and  bade 
each  other  farewell ;  6  and  we  went 
on  board  the  ship,  but  they  re- 
turned ^  home  again. 

7  And  when  we  had  finished  the 
voyage  from  'Tyre,  we  arrived  at 
Ptolemais ;  and  we  saluted  "  the 
brethren,  and  abode  with  them  one 
day.  8  And  on  the  morrow  we  de- 
parted, and  came  unto  *  Ctesarea : 
and    entering    into   the   house    of 

1  Some  ancieut  authorities  read  the  Lord. 


"  Comp.  ch. 

la.  1,8,10; 

24.  17 
b  ver.  19 
"^  ch.  14.  23 
d  ch.  14.  3  ; 

comp.  ver. 

24 
"  Comp.  ch. 

9.31 
/  ch.  26.  18  ; 

Eph.  1.  14  ; 

5.  5  ;  Col. 

1.12;  3.24; 

Heb.  9. 1.5 ; 

1  Pet.  1.  4 
''  Comp. 

1  Cor.  9.  4- 

18  ;  2  Cor. 
11. 7-12 ;  12. 
14-18;  ITh. 

2  5  f 

h  See  ch.  18. 

3 
i  See  ch.  19. 

22 
k  ch.  9.  40  ; 

21.  5 ;  see 

Lk.  22.  41 
'  See  Lk.  15. 

20 
"'  ver.  25 
"  See  ch.  15. 

3 
°("we") 

ver.  1-18 : 

see  ch.  16. 

10 
P  ch.  16.  11 
9  See  ch.  11. 

19  ;  comp. 
ver.  3 

'"'  See  ch.  4. 

36 ;  ver. 16 
»  See  Mt.  4. 

24 
<  ch.  12.  20  ; 

ver.  7 
"  ver.  2 
^  ver.  16 ; 

see  11.  26 
^  ver.  11 ;  20. 

23 
"  See  ch.  15. 

3 
'  See  Jn.  19. 

27 
"  See  ch.  1. 

15 ;  ver.  17 
i-  See  ch.  8. 

40;  ver.  16 


"  Seech.  6.  5 
d  E^.  4.  11  ; 

2  ITm.  4.  5 
*  Comp.  eh. 

13.  1  ;  Lk. 

2.  36; 

1  Cor.  11.  5 
/ch.  11.  28 
i' Comp. IK. 

22.  11 ;  Is. 

20.  2 ;  Jer. 

13.  1-11 ; 

19.  1, 11 ; 

Ju.  18,  &c. 
A  See  ch.  8. 

29 
'  See  ch.  9. 

16 ;  comi). 

ver.  33 
*:  Comp.  Mt. 

20.19 
'  ver.  15 
"'  ch.  20.  24 
"  See  ch.  5. 

41  ;  9.  16 
°  Comp.  Lk. 

22.  42 
P  ver.  12 
9  See  ver.  4 
■■  See  ch.  4. 

36  ;  ver.  3 
"  ch.  15. 

7  marg. 

147 


''Philip  the  ''evangelist,  who  was 
"one  of  the  seven,  we  abode  with 
him.  9  Now  this  man  had  four 
virgin  daughters,  who  ''prophesied. 

10  And  as  we  tarried  there  some 
days,  there  came  down  from  Judsea 
a  certain  prophet,  named  •''Agabus. 

1 1  And  coming  to  us,  and  "  taking 
Paul's  girdle,  he  bound  his  own  feet 
and  hands,  and  said.  Thus  ''saith 
the  Holy  Spirit,  So  shall  the  Jews 
at  Jerusalem  'bind  the  man  that 
owneth  this  girdle,  and  *  shall  de- 
liver him  into  the  hands  of  tlie 
Gentiles.  1 2  And  when  we  heard 
these  things,  both  we  and  they  of 
that  place  oesought  him  'not  to  go 
up  to  Jerusalem.  13  Then  Paul 
answered,  What  do  ye,  weeping  and 
breaking  my  heart  *?  for  "T  am  ready 
not  to  be  bound  only,  but  also  to 
die  at  Jerusalem  for  "the  name  of 
the  Lord  Jesus.  14  And  when  he 
would  not  be  persuaded,  we  ceased, 
saying,  "The  will  of  the  Loi-d  be 
done. 

15  And  after  these  days  we  ^  took 
up  our  baggage  and  ^went  up  to 
Jerusalem.  16  And  there  went 
with  us  also  certain  oi  *the  disciples 
from  *  Ctesarea,  ^bringing  with  them 
one  Mnason  of  *■  Cyprus,  an  "  early 
disciple,  with  whom  we  should 
lodge. 

17  And  when  we  were  come  to 
Jerusalem,  '  the  brethren  received 
us  gladly.  18  And  the  day  follow- 
ing Paul  went  in  with  us  unto 
"James;  and  all  "the  elders  were 
present.  19  And  when  he  had  sa- 
luted them,  he  *  rehearsed  one  by 
one  the  things  which  God  had 
wrought  among  the  Gentiles 
through  his  ^^  ministry.  20  And 
they,  when  they  heard  it,  ^glori- 
fied God  ;  and  they  said  unto  him. 
Thou  seest,  brother,  how  many 
"*  thousands  there  are  among  the 
Jews  of  them  that  have  believed  ; 
and  they  are  all  "zealous  for  the 
law:  21  and  they  have  been  in- 
formed concerning  thee,  that  thou 
''teachest  all  the  Jews  who  are 
among  the  Gentiles  to  forsake 
Moses,  telling  them  "  not  to  circum- 
cise their  children,  neither  to  walk 
after  ''the  customs.     22  What  is  it 

t  See  ch.  1. 15 ;  ver.  7  "  See  ch.  12.  17  ^  See  ch. 
11.  30  ^  See  ch.  14.  27  y  Comp.  ch.  1.  17  '  Sea 
Mt.  9.  8  "  ch.  15.  1 ;  22.  3  ;  Rom.  10.  2 ;  Gal.  1.  14 
i>  ver.  28  "  Comp.  ch.  15.  19  ff.  ;  1  Cor.  7.  18  f. 
d  See  ch.  6. 14 


2  Or,  made  ready 

3  Or,  bringing  us  to  one  Mnason  &c. 
*  Gr.  myriads. 


21.23 


THE  ACTS 


22.7 


Mobbed  in  the  Temple,  he  is  rescued  by  the  Chief  Captain.    Addresses  the  People, 


therefore  1  they  will  certainly  hear 
that  thou  art  come.  23  Do  there- 
fore this  that  we  say  to  thee :  We 
have  four  men  that  "nave  a  vow  on 
them ;  24  these  take,  and  *  purify 
thyself  with  them,  and  be  at  charges 
for  them,  that  they  may  "shave 
their  heads :  and  all  shall  know 
that  there  is  no  truth  in  the  things 
whereof  they  have  been  informed 
concerning  thee ;  but  that  thou 
thyself  also  walkest  orderly,  keep- 
ing the  law.  25  But  as  touching 
the  Gentiles  that  have  believed,  we 
^  wrote, "  giving  judgment  that  they 
should  keep  themselves  from  things 
sacrificed  to  idols,  and  from  blood, 
and  from  what  is  strangled,  and 
from  fornication.  26  Then  Paul 
■^took  the  men,  and  the  next  day 
*  purifying  himself  with  them  "^went 
into  the  temple,  declaring  the  ful- 
filment of  the  days  of  purification, 
until  the  offering  was  offered  for 
every  one  of  them. 

27  And  when  Hhe  seven  days 
were  almost  completed,  •''the  Jews 
from  ^Asia,  when  they  saw  him 
in  the  temple,  stirred  up  all  the 
multitude  and  laid  hands  on  him, 
28  crying  out,  Men  of  Israel,  help  : 
''This  is  the  man  that  teacheth  all 
men  everywhere  against  the  people, 
and  the  law,  and  this  place ;  and 
moreover  he  brought  Greeks  also 
into  the  temple,  and  hath  'defiled 
this  *  holy  place.  29  For  they  had 
before  seen  with  him  in  the  city 
*Trophimus  the  'Ephesian,  whom 
they  supposed  that  Paul  hadbrough  t 
into  the  temple.  30  And  all  the 
city  was  moved,  and  the  people  ran 
together  ;  and  they  laid  hold  on 
Paul,  and  '"dragged  him  out  of  the 
temple  :  and  straightway  the  doors 
were  shut.  31  And  as  they  were 
seeking  to  kill  him,  tidings  came 
up  to  the  "^  chief  captain  of  the 
*"band,  that  all  Jerusalem  was  in 
confusion.  32  And  forthwith  he 
•took  soldiers  and  centurions,  and 
ran  down  upon  them :  and  they, 
when  they  saw  the  ^  chief  captain 
and  the  soldiers,  left  off  beating 
Paul.  33  Then  the  ^  chief  captain 
came  near,  and  laid  hold  on  him, 
and  commanded  him  to  be  ^  bound 
with  » two  chains ;  and  inquii-ed 
who  he  was,  and  what  he  had  done. 

1  Or,  enjoined  Many  ancient  anthoritiea  read 
sent. 

*  Or,  took  the  men  the  next  day,  and  purifying 
himsHf  &c. 

3  Or,  military  tribune    Gr.  chiliarch. 

*  Or,  cohort 


"  See  ch.  18. 

18 
*>  ver.  26 ;  ch. 

24.  18 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

11.  65 
"  ch.  15.  19  f. 

29 
d  Num.  6. 

13 ;  ch. 

24.  18 
'  Comp, 

Num.  6.  9, 

13-20 
/ch.  24.  18; 

comp.  20. 

19 
V  See  ch.  16. 

6 
h  Comp.  ch. 

6.  13 
i  ch.  24.  6  ; 

see  Mt.  24. 

15 ;  ch.  6. 

13  f. 
*  See  ch.  20. 

4 
'  Comp.  ch. 

18.  19 
"'  ch.  26.  21 ; 

comp.  2  K. 

11.  15 ;  ch. 

16.19 
"  See  ch.  10. 

1 
"  ch.  23.  27 
P  ch.  20.  23  ; 

comp.  ver. 

11 ;  22.  29  ; 

26.  29:  28. 

20 ;  2  Tim. 

1.  is  ;  2.  9  ; 

see  Eph.  6. 

20 
9  ch.  12.  6 


"  ch.  19.  32 
»  ver.  37  ;  22. 

24  ;  23.  10, 

16,  32 
<  ver.  40 
"  ch.  22.  22  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

23.  18  ;  Ju. 
19.  15 

"  Comp.  ch. 

5.  36 
^  Comp.  Mt. 

24.  26 

y  ch.  22.  3  ; 

si'.fl  ch.  9. 

11 
^  See  ch.  6.  9 
"  See  ch.  12. 

17 
i>  cli.  22.  2  i 

26.  14  ; 

comp,  ch. 

1.  19 ;  see 

Ja.  5.  2 
'^  ch.  7.  2 
d  See  ch.  21. 

40 
^  ver.  3-16 . 

comp,  ch, 

9.  1-22 ;  26. 
9-18 

/ch.  21.  39 
»  Dt.  33.  3  ; 

2  K,  4.  37  ; 

corap.  Lk. 

10.  39 

h  ch,  5.  34 
i  ch.  26.  5  ; 

Phil,  3.  6 ; 

comp.  ch. 

23.  6 
*  See  ch.  21. 

20 
'  See  ch.  8. 

3 ;  ver. 

19  f. 
'"  See  ch.  9.  2 
"  ch.  9.  I 
o  Lk.  22. 


34  And  'some  shouted  one  thing, 
some  another,  among  the  crowd: 
and  when  he  could  not  know  the 
certainty  for  the  uproar,  he  com- 
manded  him,  to  be   brought  into 

*  the  castle.  35  And  when  he  came 
upon  '■  the  stairs,  so  it  was  that  he 
was  borne  of  the  soldiers  for  the 
violence  of  the  crowd ;  36  for  the 
multitude  of  the  people  followed 
after,  crying  out,  "Away  with  him. 

37  And  as  Paul  was  about  to  be 
brought  into  'the  castle,  he  saith 
unto  the  ^  chief  captain,  May  I  say 
something  unto  thee  %  And  he  said, 
Dost  thou  know  Greek"?  38  Art 
thou  not  then  "  the  Egyptian,  who 
before  these  days  stirred  up  to  sedi- 
tion and  led  out  -"into  the  wilder- 
ness the  four  thousand  men  of  the 
Assassins'?  39  But  Paul  said,  *I 
am  a  Jew,  of  Tarsus  in  f  Cilicia,  a 
citizen  of  no  mean  city :  and  I  be- 
seech thee,  give  me  leave  to  speak 
unto  the  people.  40  And  when  he 
had  given  him  leave,  Paul,  stand- 
ing on  '  the  stairs,  "  beckoned  with 
the  hand  unto  the  people ;  and 
when  there  was  made  a  great  si- 
lence, he  spake  unto  them  in  the 

*  Hebrew  language,  saying, 

0  O  "  Brethren  and  fathers, 
^  Ui  hear  ye  the  defence  which 

1  now  make  unto  you. 

2  And  when  they  heard  that  he 
spake  unto  them  in  the  ''Hebrew 
language,  they  were  the  more 
quiet :  and  he  saith, 

3  "I  am  •''a  Jew,  born  in  ^Tarsus 
of  ^Cilicia,  but  brought  up  in  this 
city,  ^at  the  feet  of  "Gamaliel,  in- 
structed according  to  the  'strict 
manner  of  the  law  of  our  fathers, 
being  zealous  for  God,  even  as  *  ye 
all  are  this  day  :  4  and  '  I  perse- 
cuted this  ™Way  unto  the  death, 
binding  and  delivering  into  pris- 
ons both  men  and  women.  5  As 
also  "the  high  priest  doth  bear  me 
witness,  and  all  "  the  estate  of  the 
elders  :  from  whom  also  I  -''  received 
letters  unto  'the  brethren,  and 
journeyed  to  ''Damascus  to  bring 
them  also  that  v/ere  there  _  unto 
Jerusalem  in  bonds  to  be  punished. 
6  *  And  it  came  to  pass,  that,  as  I 
made  my  journey,  and  drew  nigh 
unto  Damascus,  about  noon,  sud- 
denly there  shone  from  heaven  a 
great  light  round  aboui;  me.  7  And 
I  fell  unto  the  ground,  and  heard  a 

66  (Gr.);  1  Tim.  4.  14  (Gr.):  comp.  ch.  5.  21  (Gr.) 
P  ch.  9.  2  «  ch.  2.  29  ;  3.  17  ;  13.  26  ;  23. 1 ;  28.  17, 
21 ;  Rom.  9.  3  ''  See  ch.  9.  2  "  ver.  6-11 :  chap.  9. 
3-8  ;  26. 12-18 


22.8 


THE  ACTS 


23.7 


till  they  clamor  for  his  Death.    His  Roman  Citizenship  saves  him  ii-om  the  Scourge.    Panl  before  the  Sanhedrin 


voice  saying  unto  me,  Saul,  Saul, 
why  persecutest  thou  me  1  8  And 
I  answered.  Who  art  thou.  Lord"? 
And  he  said  unto  me,  I  am  "Jesus 
of  Nazareth,  whom  thou  persecut- 
est. 9  And  they  that  were  with 
me  *  beheld  indeed  the  light,  but 
they  "heard  not  the  voice  of  him 
that  spake  to  me.  10  And  I  said, 
"  What  shall  I  do,  LordJ  And  the 
Lord  said  unto  me.  Arise,  and  go 
into  Damascus ;  and  there  it  shall 
be  told  thee  of  all  things  which  are 
appointed  for  thee  to  do.  1 1  And 
when  I  *  could  not  see  for  the  glory 
of  that  light,  being  led  by  the  hand 
of  them  that  were  with  me  I  came 
into  Damascus.  12  And  one-'' Ana- 
nias, a  devout  man  according  to  the 
law,  ^  well  reported  of  by  all  the 
Jews  that  dwelt  there,  13  came 
unto  me,  and  standing  by  me  said 
unto  me,  ''Brother  Saul,  receive 
thy  sight.  And  '  in  that  very  hour 
I  ^looked  \w  on  him.  14  And  he 
said,  *  The  God  of  our  fathers  hath 
'appointed  thee  to  know  his  will, 
and  to  ™see  the  "Righteous  One, 
and  to  hear  a  voice  from  his  mouth. 
15  For  thou  shalt  be  "a  witness  for 
him  unto  all  men  of  ^what  thou 
hast  seen,  and  heard.  1 6  And  now 
why  tarriest  thou"?  *  arise,  and  be 
baptized,  and  ''wash  away  thy  sins, 
'calling  on  his  name.  17  And  it 
came  to  pass,  that,  when  I  had  *  re- 
turned to  Jerusalem,  and  while  I 
prayed  in  the  temple,  I  "  fell  into  a 
trance,  18  and  saw  him  saying  unto 
me,  "Make  haste,  and  get  thee 
quickly  out  of  Jerusalem  ;  because 
tney  will  not  receive  of  thee  tes- 
timony concerning  me.  19  And  I 
said,  Lord,  they  themselves  know 
that  ^I  imprisoned  and  "beat  in 
every  synagogue  them  that  believed 
on  thee:  20  and  /when  the  blood 
of  Stephen  thy  witness  was  shed,  I 
also  was  standing  by,  and  consent- 
ing, and  keeping  the  garments  of 
them  that  slew  him.  21  And  he 
said  unto  me.  Depart :  for  I  will 
send  thee  forth  far  hence  "  unto  the 
Gentiles. 

22  And  they  gave  him  audience 
unto  this  word  ;  and  they  lifted  up 
their  voice,  and  said,  *Away  with 
such  a  fellow  from  the  earth  :  for 
"it  is  not  fit  that  he  should  live. 
23  And  as  they  cried  out,  and 
**  threw  off  their  garments,  and  ^cast 
dust  into  the  air,  24  the  ^  chief  cap- 

1  Or,  received  my  sight  and  looked  upon  him. 

2  Or.  military  tribune    Gr.  chiliarch. 


tain  commanded  him  to  be  brought 
into  •''the  castle,  bidding  that  he 
should  be  f  examined  by  scourging, 
that  he  might  know  for  what  cause 
they  so  shouted  against  him.  25 
And  when  they  had  tied  him  up 
^with  the  thongs,  Paul  said  unto 
the  centurion  that  stood  by.  Is  it 
lawful  for  you  to  scourge  "a  man 
that  is  a  Eoman,  and  uncondemned'? 
26  And  when  the  centurion  heard 
it,  he  went  to  the  '-^  chief  captain 
and  told  him,  saying.  What  art 
thou  about  to  do  1  for  this  man  is  a 
Roman.  27  And  the  ^  chief  captain 
came  and  said  unto  him.  Tell  me, 
art  thou  a  Roman"?  And  he  said. 
Yea.  28  And  the  '•^  chief  captain 
answered.  With  a  great  sum  ob- 
tained I  this  citizenship.  And  Paul 
said.  But  I  am  a  Roman  born.  29 
They  then  that  were  about  to  '  ex- 
amine him  straightway  departed 
from  him  :  and  the  -  chief  captain 
also  *  was  afraid  when  he  knew  that 
he  was  a  Roman,  and  because  he 
had  'bovind  him. 

30  But  on  the  morrow,  ™  desiring 
to  know  the  certainty  wherefore 
he  was  accused  of  the  Jews,  he 
"loosed  him,  and  commanded  the 
chief  priests  and  all  "the  council 
to  come  together,  and  brought  Paul 
down  and  set  him  before  them. 
O  O  And  Paul,  looking  sted- 
^  O  fastly  on  ^  the  council,  said, 
»  Brethren,  *■  I  have  lived  before  God 
in  all  good  conscience  until  this 
day.  2  And  the  high  priest '  Ana- 
nias commanded  them  that  stood 
by  him '  to  smite  him  on  the  mouth. 
3  Then  said  Paul  unto  him,  God 
shall  smite  thee,  "thou  whited 
wall :  and  "  sittest  thou  to  judge 
me  according  to  the  law,  and  com- 
mandest  me  to  be  smitten  contrary 
to  the  law  *?  4  And  they  that  stood 
by  said,  Revilest  thou  God's  high 
priest  *?  5  And  Paul  said,  I  knew 
not,  brethren,  that  he  was  high 
priest :  for  it  is  written,  *  Thou  shalt 
not  speak  evil  of  a  ruler  of  thy  peo- 
ple. 6  But  when  Paul  perceived 
that  the  one  part  were  /'Saddu- 
cees  and  the  other  Pharisees,  he 
cried  out  in  ^  the  council,  "Brethreri, 
"  I  am  a  Pharisee,  a  son  of  Phari- 
sees :  touching  ^  the  hope  and  res- 
urrection of  the  dead  I  am  called 
in  question.  7  And  when  he  had 
so  said,  there  arose  a  dissension 
between  the  Pharisees  and  Saddu- 
cees ;  and  the  assembly  was  divided. 

3  Or,  for  i  Ex.  xxii.  28. 


149 


23. 


THE  ACTS 


23.35 


To  thwart  the  Jews'  Plot,  he  is  sent  to  Caesarea.    Letter  of  Clandias  Lysias  to  Felix 


8  For  "  the  Sadducees  say  that  there 
is  no  resurrection,  neither  angel, 
nor  spirit ;  but  the  Pharisees  con- 
fess both.  9  And  there  arose  a 
great  clamor :  and  some  of  *  the 
scribes  of  the  Pharisees'  part  stood 
up,  and  strove,  saying, "  We  find  no 
evil  in  this  man :  and  ^  what  if  a 
spirit  hath  spoken  to  him,  or  an 
angel  1  10  And  when  there  arose 
a  great  dissension,  the  ^  chief  cap- 
tain, fearing  lest  Paul  should  be 
torn  in  pieces  by  them,  commanded 
the  soldiei's  to  go  down  and  take 
him  by  force  from  among  them, 
and  bring  him  into  Hhe  castle. 

11  And  •''the  night  following  the 
Lord  stood  by  him,  and  said,  ^  Be 
of  good  cheer :  for  ''  as  thou  hast 
'testified  concerning  me  at  Jeru- 
salem, so  must  thou  bear  '  witness 
also  at  Rome. 

12  And  when  it  was  day,  *the 
Jews  banded  together,  and  '  bound 
themselves  under  a  curse,  saying 
that  they  would  neither  eat  nor 
drink  till  they  had  killed  Paul. 
1 3  And  they  were  more  than  forty 
that  made  this  conspiracy.  1 4  And 
they  came  to  the  chief  priests  and 
the  elders,  and  said,  We  have 
^  bound  ourselves  under  a  great 
curse,  to  taste  nothing  until  we 
have  killed  Paul.  15  Now  there- 
fore do  ye  with  ™  the  council  signify 
to  the  ^  chief  captain  that  he  bring 
him  down  unto  you,  as  though  ye 
would  judge  of  his  case  more  ex- 
actly :  and  we,  before  he  comes 
near,  are  ready  to  slay  him.  16 
But  Paul's  sister's  son  heard  of 
their  lying  in  wait,  ^and  he  came 
and  entered  into  "the  castle  and 
told  Paul.  17  And  Paul  called 
unto  him  one  of  the  centurions, 
and  said,  Bring  this  young  man 
unto  the  ^  chief  captain ;  for  he 
hath  something  to  tell  him.  18 
So  he  took  him,  and  brought  him 
to  the  ^  chief  captain,  and  saith, 
Paul  "  the  prisoner  called  me  unto 
him,  and  asked  me  to  bring  this 
young  man  unto  thee,  who  hath 
something  to  say  to  thee.  1 9  And 
the  ^  chief  captain  took  him  by 
the  hand,  and  going  aside  asked 
him  privately,  What  is  it  that  thou 
hast  to  tell  me  1  20  And  he  said, 
"  The  Jews  have  agreed  to  ask  thee 
to  bring  down  Paul  to-morrow  unto 
"•the  council,  as  though  thou  would- 

1  Or,  military  tribune    Gr.  chiliarch. 
*  Or,  having  come  in  upon  them,  and  ht  en- 
tired  &o. 


"  Mt.  22.  23  ; 

see  3.  7 
!-  Mk.  2. 16  ; 

Lk.  6.  30 
"^  Comp.ver. 

29 
d  Comp.  ch. 

22.  6  tf .  ; 

Jn.  12.  29 
«  See  ch.  21. 

34 ;  ver.  16, 

32 
/Comp.  ch. 

18.9 
•J  See  Mt.  9. 

2 
''  Comp.  ch. 

19.  21 
i  ch.  28.  23  ; 

see  Lk.  16. 

28 
^  ver.  30 ; 

comp.  ch. 

9.  23  ;  1  Th. 

2.  16 
'  ver.  14,  21 
'"•  ch.  22.  30  ; 

ver.  1,  6, 

20,28 
"SeeEph.  3. 

1 
"  ver.  14  f . 


V  Lk.  11.  54 
9  ver.  12,  14 
»■  See  ch.  8. 

40 ;  ver.  33 
«  ver.  26,  33  ; 

ch.  J4.  1,  3, 

10 ;  25.  14 
t  ch.  24.  3  ; 

26.  25 ; 

comp.  Lk. 

1.  3 
"  See  ch.  15. 

23 
"ch.  21.32  f. 
^  Comp.  ch. 

22.  25-29 
y  ch.  22.  30 
•^  Comp. 

ver.  10 
"  ch.  18.  15 ; 

comp. 

25.19 
6  ch.  25.  25  ; 

26.  31 ;  28. 

18 ;  comp. 

ver.  9 

"  ver.  20  f . 

d  ver.  12;  see 

ch.  9.  24 

^  ver.  35 ; 
comp.  ch. 
24.  19 ;  25. 
16 


/ver.  23 
"  See  ver.  10 


>  ch.  21.  39  ; 

see  6.  9 


150 


est  inquire  somewhat  more  exactly 
concerning  him.  21  Do  not  thou 
therefore  yield  unto  them :  for 
there  ^  lie  in  wait  for  him  of  them 
more  than  forty  men,  who  have 
*  bound  themselves  under  a  curse, 
neither  to  eat  nor  to  drink  till  they 
have  slain  him  :  and  now  are  they 
ready,  looking  for  the  promise  from 
thee.  22  So  the  ^  chief  captain  let 
the  young  man  go,  charging  him, 
Tell  no  man  that  thou  hast  signi- 
fied the.se  things  to  me.  23  And 
he  called  unto  him  two  of  the  cen- 
turions, and  said.  Make  ready  two 
hundred  soldiers  to  go  as  far  as 
""  Ca?sarea,  and  horsemen  threescore 
and  ten,  and  spearmen  two  hun- 
dred, at  the  third  hour  of  the  night : 
24  and  he  hade  them  provide  beasts, 
that  they  might  set  Paul  thereon, 
and  bring  him  safe  unto  "  Felix  the 
governor.  25  And  he  wrote  a  let- 
ter after  this  form  : 

26  Claudius  Lysias  unto  the 
'  most  excellent  governor  Felix, 
"greeting.  27  This  man  was 
seized  by  the  Jews,  and  "  was 
about  to  be  slain  of  them,  when 
"I  came  upon  them  with  the  sol- 
diers and  rescued  him,  ^having 
learned  that  he  was  a  Roman. 
28  And  2/ desiring  to  know  the 
cause  wherefore  they  accused  him, 
^I  ^brought  him  down  unto  their 
'"council:  29  whom  I  found  to  be 
accused  about  "questions  of  their 
law,  but  to  have  'nothing  laid  to 
his  charge  worthy  of  death  or  of 
bonds.  30  And  when  it  was 
"  shown  to  me  that  there  would  be 
''■  a  plot  ■*  against  the  man,  I  sent 
him  to  thee  forthwith,  charging 
"  his  accusers  also  to  speak  against 
liim  before  thee.^ 

31  So  the  soldiers,  as  it  was 
commanded  them,  took  Paul  and 
brought  him  by  night  to  Antipa- 
tris.  32  But  on  the  morrow  they 
left  ■''the  horsemen  to  go  with  him, 
and  returned  to^'the  castle  :  33  and 
they,  when  they  came  to  *■  Csesarea 
and  delivered  the  letter  to  'the 
governor,  presented  Paul  also  be- 
fore him.  ;34  And  when  he  had 
read  it,  he  asked  of  what ''  province 
he  was ;  and  when  he  understood 
that  'he  was  of  Cilicia,  35  I  will 
hear  thee  fully,  said  he,  when  thine 

3  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  /  brought  him 
down  unto  their  co  unci!. 

*  Many  ancient  authorities  read  against  the 
man  on  their  part,  I  sent  him  to  thee,  charg' 
ing  &c. 

i  Many  ancient  authorities  add  Farewell. 


24.1 


THE  ACTS 


25.8 


Pail  is  kept  in  Ward,  is  arraigned,  accused  by  Tertullus,  and  makes  Ms  Defence.    Felix  leaves  liim  in  Bonds 


"  accusers  also  are  come :  and  he 
commanded  him  to  be  'kept  in 
Herod's  ^palace. 

O/l  And  after  ''five  days  the 
w  j!  high  priest  ''Ananias  came 
down  with  certain  elders,  and  with 
an  orator,  one  Tertullus  ;  and  they 
informed  Hhe  governor  against 
Paul.  2  And  when  he  was  called, 
Tertullus  began  to  accuse  him, 
saying,       ,        ,        , 

Seeing  that  by  thee  we  enjoy 
much  peace,  and  that  by  thy 
providence  evils  are  corrected  for 
this  nation,  3  we  accept  it  in  all 
ways  and  in  all  places,  -^most  ex- 
cellent Felix,  with  all  thankful- 
ness. 4  But,  that  I  be  not  further 
tedious  unto  thee,  I  entreat  thee  to 
hear  us  of  thy  clemency  a  few  words. 
5  For  we  have  found  this  man  ^a 
pestilent  fellow,  and  a  mover  of 
insurrections  among  all  the  Jews 
throughout  -  the  world^  and  a  ring- 
leader of  the  *  sect  of  the  Naza- 
renes  :  6  who  moreover  assayed  to 
*  profane  the  temple :  on  whom  also 
we  laid  hold  :  *  8  from  whom  thou 
wilt  be  able,  by  examining  him  thy- 
self, to  take  knowledge  of  all  these 
things  whereof  we  accuse  him.  9 
And  *  the  Jews  also  joined  in  the 
charge,  affirming  that  these  things 
were  so. 

10  And  when  "the  governor  had 
beckoned  unto  him  to  speak,  Paul 
answered, 

Forasmuch  as  I  know  that  thou 
hast  been  of  many  years  a  judge 
unto  this  nation,  I  cheerfully  make 
my  defence:  11  seeing  that  thou 
canst  take  knowledge  that  it  is  not 
more  than  'twelve  days  since  I 
went  up  to  worship  at  Jerusalem  : 
12  and  ™  neither  in  the  temple  did 
they  find  me  disputing  with  any 
man  or  "stirring  up  a  crowd,  nor 
'  in  the  synagogues,  nor  in  the  city. 
13"  Neither  can  they  prove  to  thee 
the  things  whereof  they  now  accuse 
me.  14  But  this  I  confess  unto 
thee,  that  after  ^'the  Way  which 
they  call  a  ''sect,  so  serve  I « the 
God  of  our  fathers,  '"believing  all 
things  which  are  according  to  the 
law,  and  which  are  written  in  the 
prophets;  15  having  hope  toward 
God,  which  '  these  also  tnemselves 
*look  for,  that  there  shall  be  a  res- 

1  Gr.  PrcBlorium.        2  Gr.  the  inhabited  earth. 

3  Some  ancient  author!  ties  insert  and  ive  ivoiild 
have  judged  him  according  to  our  law.  7  But  the 
chief  captain  Lysias  came,  and  with  great  vio- 
lence took  him  away  out  of  our  hands,  8  com- 
manding his  accusers  to  come  before  tliee. 

*  Or,  accept 


"  ver.  30 ; 
comp.  ch. 
24.  19  ;  25. 
16 

*  Comp.  ch. 

24.  27 

"  See  ver.  11 
d  ch.  23.  2 
"  See  ch.  23. 

24 
/  ch.  23.  26  ; 

26.  25 
"  1  Mace.  10. 

61 ;  15.  21 
''  See  ch.  15, 

5 ;  ver.  14 
'  ch.  21.  28 

*  See  1  Th. 
2.  16 

'  Comp.  ch. 

21.  18,  27, 

and  ver.  1 
"'  ch.  25.  8 
"  ver.  18 
"  ch.  25.  7 
P  ver.  22  ; 

eee  ch.  9.  2 
«  See  ch.  3. 

13 
"■  Comp.  ch. 

25.  8 ;  26. 
4  tf .  22  f.  ; 
28.  23 

*  Comp. 
Dan.  12.  2 ; 
Jn.  5.  28f.  ; 
11.  24 :  see 
ch.  23;  6 


'  See  ch.  23. 

1 
"  Comp.  ch. 

20.  31 
"  Rom.  15. 

25-28 ; 

1  Cor.  16. 
1^ ;  2  Cor. 

8.  1-4  ;  9. 

I,  2,  12  ; 
comp.  cli. 

II.  29  f.  ; 
Gal.  2.  10 

^  ch.  21.  26 
y  ver.  12 
-  ch.  21.  27 
«  See  ch.  23. 

30 
b  See  Mt.  5. 

22 
"  ch.  23.  6  ; 

comp.  ver. 

15 
't  See  ver.  14 
"  Comp.  ch. 

23.  35 
/Comp.  ch. 

28.  16 
^  Comp.  ch. 

23. 16;  27.  3 
h  See  ch.  20. 

21 
i  Tit.  2.  12 
k  Gal.  5.  23  ; 

2  Pet.  1.  fi  ; 
comp.  Tit. 
1.8 

'  ch.  10.  42 
'"  Comp. 
ver.  17 
"  ch  25.  1,  4, 

9,  12  &c.  ; 
26.  24  f .  32 

"  ch.  25.  9  ; 

comp. 

12  3 
P  Comp.  ch. 

23.  35  ;  25. 

14 
9  ch.  23.  34 
»■  See  ch.  8. 

40 :  ver.  4, 

6,13 
«  ch.  24. 1 ; 

ver.  15 

151 


urrection  both  of  the  just  and  un- 
just. 16  ^Herein  'I  also  exercise 
myself  to  have  a  conscience  void 
of  offence  toward  God  and  men 
always.  17  Now  "after  some 
years  I "  came  to  bring  alms  to  my 
nation,  and  offerings:  18  "amidst 
which  they  found  me  *  purified 
in  the  temple,  with  no  "  crowd,  nor 
yet  with  tumult :  but  there  tvere 
certain^ Jews  from  Asia  —  19  who 
ought  to  have  been  here  before 
thee,  and  to  "make  accusation,  if 
they  had  aught  against  me.  20 
Or  else  let  these  men  themselves 
say  what  wrong-doing  they  found 
when  I  stood  before  *the  council, 
21  except  it  be  for  this  one  voice, 
that  "  1  cried  standing  among 
them.  Touching  the  resurrection 
of  the  dead  I  am  called  in  question 
before  you  this  day.  _ 

22  But  Felix,  having  more  exact 
knowledge  concerning  ''the  Way, 
deferred  them,  saying,  WhenLysias 
the  J  chief  captain  shall  come  down, 
I  will  determine  your  matter.  23' 
And  he  gave  order  to  the  centurion 
that  he  should  be  "kept  in  charge, 
and  should/have  indulgence ;  ana 
not  to  forbid  any  of  "  his  friends  to 
minister  unto  him. 

24  But  after  certain  days,  Felix 
came  with  Drusilla,  **  his  wife,  who 
was  a  Jewess,  and  sent  for  Paul, 
and  heard  him  concerning  ''  the 
faith  in  Christ  Jesus.  25  And  as 
he  reasoned  of  '  righteousness,  and 
''self-control,  and  'the  judgment  to 
come,  Felix  was  terrified,  and  an- 
swered, Go  thy  way  for  this  time ; 
and  when  I  have  a  convenient 
season,  I  will  call  thee  unto  me. 
26  He  hoped  withal  that  '"money 
would  be  given  him  of  Paul :  where- 
fore also  he  sent  for  him  the  oftener, 
and  communed  with  him.  27  But 
when  two  years  were  fulfilled,  Felix 
was  succeeded  by  Porcius  "  Fes- 
tus;  and  "desiring  to  gain  favor 
with  the  Jews,  Felix  left  Paul  ^in 
bonds. 

O  pf  Festus  therefore,  ^haying 
w  tJ  come  into  « the  province, 
after  three  days  went  up  to  Jeru- 
salem from  *"  Caesarea.  2  And  the 
chief  priests  and  the  principal  men 
of  the  Jews  *  informed  him  against 
Paul ;  and  they  besought  him,  3 
asking  a  favor  against  him,  that 
he  would  send  for  him  to  Jerusa- 

5  Or,  On  this  account    ^  Or,  in  presenting  which 
1  Or,  military  tribune    Gr.  chiliarch. 

8  Gr.  his  own  wife. 

9  Or,  having  entered  upon  his  province 


25.4 


THE  ACTS 


26.2 


Festns  gives  Paul  a  Hearing,  who  appeais  to  Caesar.    Festns  tells  King  Igrippa  of  the  Case, 


lem ;  "  laying  a  plot  to  kill  him  on 
the  way.  4  Howbeit  Festus  ''an- 
swered, that  Paul  ''was  kept  in 
charge  at  '^Csesarea,  and  that  he 
himself  was  about  to  depart  thither 
shortly.  5  Let  them  therefore,  saith 
he,  that  are  of  power  among  you  go 
down  with  me,  and  if  there  is  any- 
thing amiss  in  the  man,  let  them 
accuse  him. 

6  And  when  he  had  tarried 
among  them  not  more  than  eight 
or  ten  days,  he  went  down  unto 
•^  Cffisarea ;  and  on  the  morrow  he 
sat  on  "  the  judgment-seat,  and 
commanded  Paul  to  be  brought. 
7  And  when  he  was  come,  the  Jews 
that  had  come  down  from  Jeru- 
salem stood  round  about  him, 
bringing  against  him  •''many  and 
grievous  charges  "which  they  could 
not  prove ;  8  while  Paul  said  in  his 
defence,  ''Neither  against  the  law 
of  the  Jews,  nor  against  the  temple, 
nor  against  Cajsar,  have  I  sinned  at 
all.  9  But  Festus, '  desiring  to  gain 
favor  with  the  Jews,  answered  Paul 
and  said,  *Wilt  thou  go  up  to  Jeru- 
salem, and  there  be  judged  of  these 
things  before  mel  10  But  Paul 
said,  I  am  standing  before  Caesar's 
"judgment-seat,  where  I  ought  to 
be  judged :  to  the  Jews  have  I  done 
no  wrong,  as  thou  also  very  well 
knowest.  11  If  then  I  am  a  vi^rong- 
doer,  and  have  committed  anything 
worthy  of  death,  I  refuse  not  to  die ; 
but  if  none  of  those  things  is  true 
whereof  these  accuse  me,  no  man 
can  ^ give  me  up  unto  them.  I 'ap- 
peal unto  CiBsar.  1 2  Then  Festus, 
when  he  had  conferred  with  ™the 
council,  answered,  Thou  hast  ap- 
pealed unto  Csesar :  unto  Csesar 
shalt  thou  go. 

1 3  Now  when  certain  days  were 
passed,  Agrippa  the  king  ^and 
Bernice  arrived  at  ''Csesarea,  ^and 
saluted  Festus.  14  And  as  they 
tarried  there  many  days,  Festus 
laid  Paul's  case  before  the  king, 
saying,  There  is  a  certain  man 
"left  a  prisoner  by  Felix;  15  about 
whom,  when  I  was  at  Jei'usalem, 
the  chief  priests  and  the  elders  of 
the  Jews  "informed  me,  asking  for 
sentence  against  him.  1 6  To  whom 
I  ^'answered,  that  it  is  not  the  cus- 
tom of  the  Romans  to  ^  give  up  any 
man,  before  that  'the  accused  have 
the  accusers  face  to  face,  and  have 
had  opportunity  to  make  his  de- 

1  Gr.  grant  me  hy  favor, 

2  Or,  having  saluted 


"  See  ch.  9. 
24 

t>  ver.  16 

"  ch.  24.  23 

rf  See  ch.  8. 
40 ;  ver.  1, 
6,  13 

'  See  Mt.  27. 
19 ;  ver.  10, 
17 

/Comp.  ch. 
24.  5  f. 

!'  ch.  24.  13 

A  ch.  24.  12  ; 
28. 17 ; 
comp. 
6.  13 

i  ch.  24.  27  ; 
comp.  12.  3 

*  ver.  20 

'  ver.  21,  25 ; 
ch.  26.  32; 
28.19 

™  Adifferent 
body  from 
that  men- 
tioned ch. 
4.  15  and 
subse- 
quently 
(e.g., 24.20) 

"  See  ch.  24. 
27 

"  ch.  24,  1 ; 
ver.  2 

P  ver.  4  f. 

9  See  ch.  23. 
30 


""  Comp.  ch. 

18.  15 ;  23. 

29 
'  Comp.  ch. 

17.  22 
t  ver.  9 
"  See  ver. 

11  f. 
"  Comp.  ch. 

9.  15 
^  ver.  13 ;  ch. 

26.  30 


'  Comp. 
ver.  2,  7 


"  See  ch.  23. 
29 


fence  concerning  the  matter  laid 
against  him.  17  When  therefore 
they  were  come  together  here,  I 
made  no  delay,  but  on  the  next 
day  sat  on  '^the  judgment-seat,  and 
commanded  the  man  to  be  brought. 
18  Concerning  whom,  when  the 
accusers  stood  up,  they  brought  no 
charge  of  such  evil  things  as  I  sup- 
po.sed;  19  but  had  certain  ''ques- 
tions against  him  of  their  own 
^'religion,  and  of  one  Jesus,  who 
was  dead,  whom  Paul  affirmed  to 
be  alive.  20  And  I,  'being  per- 
plexed how  to  inquire  concerning 
these  things,  asked  wliether  he 
would  go  to  Jerusalem  and  there 
be  judged  of  these  matters.  21 
But  when  Paul  had  "  appealed  to 
be  kept  for  the  decision  of  ■*  the 
emperor,  I  commanded  him  to  be 
kept  till  I  should  send  him  to 
Ct^sar.  22  And  "Agrippa  said 
unto  Festus,  I  also  ^  could  wish  to 
hear  the  man  myself.  To-morrow, 
saith  he,  thou  shalt  hear  him. 

23  So  on  the  morro^v,  when 
"^ Agrippa  was  come,  and  ^Bernice, 
with  great  pomp,  and  they  were 
entered  into  the  place  of  hearing 
with  the  ''chief  captains  and  the 
principal  men  of  the  city,  at  the 
command  of  Festus  Paul  was 
brought  in.  24  And  Festus  saith, 
King  Agrippa,  and  all  men  who 
are  here  present  with  us,  ye  be- 
hold this  man,  about  whom^all  the 
multitude  of  the  Jews  made  suit 
to  me,  both  at  Jerusalem  and  here, 
crying  that  ^he  ought  not  to  live 
any  longer.  25  But  I  found  that 
he  had  committed  "nothing  worthy 
of  death:  and  as  he  himself  "ap- 
pealed to  *the  emperor  I  determined 
to  send  him.  26  Of  whom  I  have 
no  certain  thing  to  write  unto  my 
lord.  Wherefore  I  have  brought 
him  forth  before  you,  and  specially ' 
before  thee,  king  Agrippa,  that, 
after  examination  had,  I  may  have 
somewhat  to  write.  27  For  it 
seemeth  to  me  unreasonable,  in 
sending  a  prisoner,  not  withal  to 
signify  the  charges  against  him. 
O/^  And  "Agrippa  said  unto 
^  \}  Paul,  Thou  art  permitted 
to  speak  for  thyself.  Then  Paul 
stretched  forth  his  hand,  and 
made  his  defence : 

2    I  think  myself   happy,   king 
Agrippa,  that  I  am  to  make  my 

s  Or,  sieperstiiion 

<  Gr.  the  Augustus.  5  Or,  was  wishing 

6  Or,  military  tribunes    Gr.  chiliarcht. 


152 


26.3 


THE  ACTS 


26.29 


before  i?hom  Panl  makes  his  Defence.    Festns  calls  him  mad 


defence  before  thee  this  day  touch- 
ing all  the  things  Avhereof  I  am 
accused  by  the  Jews  :  3  ]  especially 
because  thou  art  expert  in  all  "cus- 
toms and  questions  which  are 
among  the  Jews :  wherefore  I  be- 
seech thee  to  hear  me  patiently. 
4  *  My  manner  of  life  then  from  my 
youth  up,  which  was  from  the  be- 
ginning among  mine  own  nation 
and  at  Jerusalem,  know  all  the 
Jews;  5  having  knowledge  of  me 
from  the  first,  if  they  be  willing 
to  testify,  that  "after  the  straitest 
''sect  of  our  religion  I  lived  a 
*  Pharisee.  6  And  now  I  stand  here 
to  be  judged  •'^for  the  hope  of  "the 
promise  made  of  God  unto  our 
lathers;  7  unto  which  2Jro??me ''our 
twelve  ti'ibes,  earnestly  serying  God 
night  and  day,  hope  to  attain.  And 
concerning  this-^hope  I  am  'accused 
by  the  Jews,  O  king !  8  Why  is  it 
judged  incredible  with  you,  *if  God 
doth  raise  the  dead?  9  'I  verily 
thought  with  myself  that  I  ought 
to  do  many  things  contrary  to  ""the 
name  of  Jesus  of  Nazareth.  10 
And  this  I  also  "did  in  Jerusalem: 
and  I  both  shut  up  many,  of  the 
saints  in  prisons,  having  "received 
authority  from  the  chief  priests, 
and  when  they  were  put  to  death 
I  ^gave  my  vote  against  them.  1 1 
And  « punishing  them  oftentimes 
in  all  the  synagogues,  I  strove  to 
make  them  blaspheme;  and  being 
'"exceedingly  mad  against  them,  1 
persecuted  them  *even  unto  foi'eign 
cities.  12  '■^Whereupon  'as  I  joui'- 
neyed  to  Damascus  with  the  au- 
thority and  commission  of  the 
chief  priests,  13  at  midday,  O 
king,  I  saw  on  the  way  a  light 
from  heaven,  above  the  brightness 
of  the  sun,  shining  round  about  me 
and  them  that  journeyed  with  me. 
14  And  when  we  were  "all  fallen  to 
the  earth,  I  heard  a  voice  saying 
unto  me  in  the  "Hebrew  language, 
Saul,  Saul,  why  persecutest  thou 
me'?  it  is  hard  for  thee  to  kick 
against  ^the  goad.  15  And  I  said. 
Who  art  thou,  Lordl  And  the 
Lord  said,  I  am  Jesus  whom  thou 
persecutest.  16  But  arise,  and 
^stand  upon  thy  feet:  for  to  this 
end  have  I  appeared  unto  thee,  to 
"appoint  thee  a  ^minister  and  "a 
witness  both  of  the  things  *  wherein 
thou  hast  seen  me,  and  of  the  things 

1  Or,  because  thou  art  especially  expert 

2  Or,  On  which  errand  3  Qj-,  goads. 

*  Many  ancient  authorities  read  which,  thou 
hast  seen. 


"  Comp.  cb. 

6.  14  ;  25. 

la ;  ver.  7 
b  Gal.  1. 

13  f.;  Phil. 

3.  5 
<^  See  ch.  22. 

3 
d  See  ch.  15. 

5 
«  ch.  23.  6 
/ch.28.  20; 

comp. 

24.  15 
0  See  ch.  13. 

32 
''  Comp.Jas. 

1.  1 
>  ver.  2 
k  Comp.  ch. 

23.  6 
ilTim.  1. 

13  ;  Jn.  16. 

2 
'"  Comp.  Jn. 

15.  21 
"  See  ch.  8. 

3 ;  9.  13 
"  Comp.  ch. 

9.  If. 
P  ch.  22.  20 
9  ch.  22.  19  ; 

see  Mt.  10. 

17 
•■  ch.  9.  1 
'  ch.  22.  5 
t  ver. 12-18 : 

chiri).  9.  3- 

8 ;  22.  6-11 
"  Comp.  ch. 

9.7 
"  See  ch.  21. 

40 
^  Ezek.  2.  1 ; 

Dan.  10.  11 
y  See  ch.  22. 

14 
==Lk.  1.2 
"  See  ch.  22. 

15 


b  Jer.  1.  8, 

19 
'^  1  Chr.  16. 

35 ;  comp. 

ch.  9.  15 
d  Is.  35.  5  ; 

42  7,  16 ; 

Eph.  5.  8 ; 

Col.  1.  13  ; 

1  Pet.  2.  9 
^  Jn.  1.  5  ; 

Eph.  5.  8  ; 

Col.  1.121; 

1  Th.  5.  5  ; 

1  Pet.  2.  9 
/SeeMt.  4. 

10 
9  Lk.  24.  47  ; 

ch.  2.  38 
A  See  ch.  20. 

32 
'  See  ch.  20. 

21 
k  ch  9.  19  ff. 
'ch.  9.26-29; 

22.  17-20 
™  See  ch.  13. 

46 ;  and  9. 

15 
"  ch.  3.  19 
"  Mt.  3.  8  ; 

Lk.  3.  8 
i>  ch.  21.  27, 

30 
9  ch.  21.  31 
^  See  Lk.  16. 

28 
'  See  ch  10. 

43 ;  24.  14 
t  Comp.  Mt. 

26.  24 ;  ch. 

3.  18 
"  1  Cor.  15. 

20, 23 ;  Col. 

153 


wherein  I  will  appear  unto  thee; 
17  *  delivering  thee  ''from  the  peo- 
ple, and  from  the  Gentiles,  unto 
whom  I  send  thee,  18  to  ''open 
their  eyes,  ^  that  they  may  turn 
from  ''darkness  to  light  and  from 
the  power  of  -^  Satan  unto  God, 
that  they  may  receive  "remission 
of  sins  and  an  ''  inheritance  among 
them  that  are  sanctified  by  'faith 
in  me.  19  Wherefore,  O  king 
Agrippa,  I  was  not  disobedient 
unto  the  heavenly  vision :  20  but 
declared  both  *to  them  of  Damas- 
cus first,  and  'at  Jerusalem,-  and 
throughout  all  the  country  of  Ju- 
daea, and  also  "'to  the  Gentiles,  that 
they  should  "repent  and  turn  to 
God,  doing  works  "worthy  of  ®  re- 
pentance. 21  For  this  cause  the 
Jews  ^'seized  me  in  the  temple,  and 
assayed  *to  kill  me.  22  Having 
therefore  obtained  the  help  that  is 
from  God,  I  stand  unto  this  day 
*■  testifying  both  to  small  and  great, 
saying  nothing  but  what  *  the 
prophets  and  Moses  did  say  should 
come;  23  ''how  'that  the  Christ 
**must  suffer,  and  'how  that  "he 
first  by  the  resurrection  of  the 
dead  should  proclaim  "light  both 
to  the  people  and  to  the  Gentiles, 
24  And  as  he  thus  made  his 
defence,  Festus  saith  with  a  loud 
voice,  Paul,  thou  art  mad ;  thy 
much  ^learning  "is  turning  thee 
mad.  25  But  Paul  saith,  I  am  not 
mad,  2'most  excellent  Festus;  but 
speak  forth  words  of  truth  and 
soberness.  26  For  the  king  ^know- 
eth  of  these  things,  unto  whom  also 
I  speak  freely :  for  I  am  persuaded 
that  none  of  these  things  is  hidden 
from  him ;  for  this  hath  not  been 
done  in  a  corner.  27  King  Agrippa, 
believest  thou  the  prophets'?  I 
know  that  thou  believest.  28  And 
Agrippa  said  unto  Paul,  ^"  With  but 
little  persuasion  thou  wouldest  fain 
make  me  a  **  Christian.  29  And 
Paul  said,  I  would  to  God,  that 
^'whether  with  little  or  with  much, 
not  thou  only,  but  also  all  that  hear 
me  this  day,  might  become  such  as 
I  am,  except  these  *  bonds. 

1. 18  ;  Rev.  1.  5  "  See  Lk.  2.  32 ;  comp.  2  Cor.  4.  4 
^  Jn.  7.  15  ;  comp.  2  Tim.  3.  15  y  ch.  23.  26  ;  24.  3 
^  Comp.  ver.  3    "■  See  ch.  11.  26    <>  See  ch.  21.  33 


5  Or,  to  turn  them  ^  Or,  their  repentance 

^  Or,  if    Or,  u'hether 

8  Or,  is  subject  to  suffering 

9  6r.  tumeth  thee  to  madness. 

10  Or,  In  a  little  time  thou  &c. 

11  Or,  both  in  little  and  in  great.  I.e.,  in  all  re- 
spects 


26.30 


THE  ACTS 


27.28 


Pan!  might  have  been  set  at  Liberty  bnt  for  his  Appeal.    Paul  sails  for  Italy.    The  Voyage  Dangeroas 


30  And  "the  king  rose  up,  and 
the  governor,  and  Bernice,  and  they 
that  sat  with  them:  31  and  when 
they  had  withdrawn,  they  spake 
one  to  another,  saying,  ''This  man 
doeth  nothing  worthy  of  death  or 
of  bonds.  32  And  Agrippa  said 
unto  Festus,  This  man  might  have 
been  ''set  at  Hberty,  if  he  had  not 
''appealed  unto  Ca3sar. 
O  ^  And  when  it  was  deter- 
^  I  mined  that  "  we  Ashould  sail 
for  "Italy,  they  delivered  Paul  and 
certain  other  prisoners  to  a  cen- 
turion named  Julius,  of  the  Au- 
gustan ^''band.  2  And  embarking 
in  a  ship  of  Adramyttium,  which 
was  about  to  sail  unto  the  places 
on  the  coast  of  'Asia,  we  put_  to 
sea,  *  Aristarchus,  a  '  Macedonian 
of  '"  Thessalonica,  being  with  us. 
3  And  the  next  day  we  touched 
at"Sidon:  and  Julius  "treated  Paul 
kindly,  and  ^gave  him  leave  to  go 
unto  his  friends  and  '^refresh  him- 
self. 4  And  putting  to  sea  from 
thence,  we  sailed  under  the  lee  of 
'Cyprus,  because  ''the  winds  were 
contrary.  5  And  when  we  had 
sailed  across  the  sea  which  is  off 
'Cilicia  and  'Pamphylia,  we  came 
to  Myra,  a  city  of  Lycia.  6  And 
there  the  centurion  found  a  "ship 
of  Alexandria  sailing  for  ^ Italy; 
and  he  put  us  therein.  7  And 
when  we  had  sailed  slowly  many 
days,  and  were  come  with  difficulty 
over  against  Cnidus,  "the  wind  not 
•^further  suffering  us,  we  sailed 
under  the  lee  of  '^  Crete,  oyer 
against  Salmone;  8  and  with  diffi- 
culty "  coasting  along  it  we  came 
unto  a  certain  place  called  Fair 
Havens  ;  nigh  wnereunto  was  the 
city  of  Lasea. 

9  And  when  much  time  was 
spent,  and  the  voyage  was  now 
dangerous,  because  Hhe  Fast  was 
now  already  gone  by,  Paul  admon- 
ished them,  10  and  said  unto  them, 
Sirs,  I  perceive  that  the  voyage 
will  be  with  "*  injury  and  much  loss, 
not  only  of  the  lading  and  the 
ship,  but  also  of  our  lives.  1 1  But 
the  centurion  gave  more  heed  to 
the '  master  and  to  the  owner  of  the 
ship,  than  to  those  things  which 
were  spoken  by  Paul.  12  And 
because  the  haven  was  not  com- 
modious to  winter  in,  the  more 
part  advised  to  put  to  sea  from 
thence,  if  by  any  means  they  could 

I  Or,  cohort  -  Gr.  receive  attention. 

8  Or,  suffering  us  to  get  there 


"  ch.  25.  23 
!■  See  ch.  23. 

29 
'  ch.  28.  18 
tl  See  ch.  25. 

11 
«("we") 

ver.  1-28. 

16 :  see  ch. 

16.  10 
/ch.  25.  12, 

25 
s  See  ch.  18. 

2 ;  ver.  6 
h  See  ch.  10. 

1 
'  See  ch.  2. 9 
*  See  ch.  19. 

29 
'  Comp.  ch. 

16.  9 
'«  See  ch.  17. 

1 
«  See  Mt.  11. 

21 
"  Comp.  ver. 

43 
P  Comp.  ch. 

24.  23 
9  See  ch.  4. 

36 
»■  ver.  7 
»  See  oh,  6.  9 
«  See  ch,  13. 

13 
"  ch.  28.  11 
"  Comp.  ver. 

4 
"^  ver.  12  f . 

21 ;  Tit.  1. 

5 ;  comp. 

ch.  2.  11 ; 

Tit.  1.  12 
y  ver.  13 

(Gr.) 
^  Lev.  16,  29- 

31 ;  23.  27- 

29 ;  Num. 

29.  7 
"  ver.  21 
b  Rev.  18.  17 


«ver,  8(6r.) 
d  Comp. 

Mk.  4.  37 
"  ver.  26,  29 
/  Comp.  ver. 

38 ;  Jon.  1. 

5 
"  ver,  10 
''  ver.  25,  36 
» Comp.  ch. 

23.  11 ;  18. 

9  ;  2  Tim. 

4,17 
fc  Comp.  ch. 

5.  19 
'  Rom,  1.  9 
'"  Comp.  23. 

11 

"  ver.  44  ; 
yet  comp, 
ver,  31,  42 


'  ch.  28. 1 


154 


reach  Phoenix,  and  winter  there ; 
which  is  a  haven  of  *  Crete,  look- 
ing ^  north-east  and  south-east.  1 3 
And  when  the  south  wind  blew 
softly,  supposing  that  they  had  ob- 
tained their  purpose,  they  weighed 
anchor  and  "sailed  along  ^ Crete, 
close  in  shore.  14  But  after  no 
long  time  there  ''beat  down  from 
it  a  tempestuous  wind,  which  is 
called  Euraquilo :  15  and  when 
the  ship  was  caught,  and  could 
not  face  the  wind,  we  gave  way  to 
it,  and  were  driven.  16  And  run- 
ning under  the  lee  of  a  small  island 
called  ^  Cauda,  we  were  able,  with 
difficulty,  to  secure  the  boat:  17 
and  when  they  had  hoisted  it  up, 
they  used  helps,  under-girding  the 
ship  ;  and,  fearing  lest  they  should 
"  be  cast  upon  the  Syrtis,  they  low- 
ered the  gear,  and  so  were  driven. 
18  And  as  we  labored  exceedingly 
with  the  storm,  the  next  day  they 
began  to  -^  throw  the  freight  over- 
board;  19  and  the  third  day  they 
cast  out  with  their  own  hands  the 
''tackling  of  the  ship.  20  And 
when  neither  sun  nor  stars  shone 
upon  us  for  many  days,  and  no 
small  tempest  lay  on  us,  all  hope 
that  we  should  be  saved  was  now 
taken  away.  21  And  when  they 
had  been  long  without  food,  then 
Paul  stood  forth  in  the  midst  of 
them,  and  said,  "Sirs,  ye  should 
have  hearkened  unto  me,  and  not 
have  set  sail  from  "^  Crete,  and  have 
gotten  this  "injury  and  loss.  22 
And  now  I  exhort  you  to  be 
'*  of  good  cheer ;  for  there  shall  be 
no  loss  of  life  among  you,  but  only 
of  the  ship.  23  For  'there  stood 
by  me  this  night  *an  angel  of  the 
God  whose  I  am,  'whom  also  I 
serve,  24  saying.  Fear  not,  Paul ; 
™  thou  must  stand  before  Caesar : 
and  lo,  God  hath  granted  thee 
"  all  them  that  sail  with  thee.  25 
Wherefore,  sirs,  be  ''  of  good  cheer : 
for  I  believe  God,  that  it  shall  be 
even  so  as  it  hath  been  spoken  unto 
me.  26  But  we  must "  be  cast  upon 
a  certain  "  island. 

27  But  when  the  fourteenth 
night  was  come,  as  we  were  driven 
to  and  fro  in  the  sea  of  Adria, 
about  midnight  the  sailors  sur- 
mised that  they  were  drawing 
near  to  some  country :  28  and 
they  sounded,  and  found  twenty 

<  Gr.  doum  the  south-west  wind  and  down  the 
north-west  wind. 

6  Many  ancient  authorities  read  Clauda. 
<>  Or,  furniture 


27.29 


THE  ACTS 


28.14 


Tlie  Shipwreck.    Tbey  reach  land  at  Melita.    Paul  is  entertained  by  Pnblins.    The  Voyage  resnnied 


fathoms ;  and  after  a  little  space, 
they  sounded  again,  and  found  fif- 
teen fathoms.  '29  And  fearing  lest 
haply  we  should  "  be  cast  ashore  on 
rocky  ground,  they  let  go  four  an- 
chors from  the  stern,  and  ^wished 
for  the  day.  30  And  as  the  sailors 
were  seeking  to  flee  out  of  the  ship, 
and  had  lowered  Hhe  boat  into 
the  sea,  under  color  as  though  they 
would  lay  out  anchors  from  the 
foreship,  31  Paul  said  to  the  cen- 
turion and  to  the  soldiers,  Except 
these  abide  in  the  ship,  ye  cannot 
be  saved.  32  Then  the  soldiers  cut 
away  the  "ropes  of  the  boat,  and 
let  her  fall  off.  33  And  while  the 
day  was  coming  on,  Paul  besought 
them  all  to  take  some  food,  saying, 
This  day  is  the  fourteenth  day  that 
ye  wait  and  continue  fasting,  hav- 
ing taken  nothing.  34  Wherefore 
I  beseech  you  to  take  some  food  : 
for  this  is  for  your  safety :  for 
•*  there  shall  not  a  hair  perish  from 
the  head  of  any  of  you.  35  And 
when  he  had  said  this,  and  had 
taken  bread,  he  "gave  thanks  to 
God  in  the  presence  of  all ;  and  he 
brake  it, and  began  to  eat.  36  Then 
were  they  all  •''of  good  cheer,  and 
themselves  also  took  food.  37  And 
we  were  in  all  in  the  ship  two  hun- 
dred threescore  and  sixteen  ^  souls. 
38  And  when  they  had  eaten 
enoughj  they  lightened  the  ship, 
*  throwing  out  the  wheat  into  the 
sea.  39  And  when  it  was  day, 
'they  knew  not  the  land  :  but  they 
perceived  a  certain  bay  with  a 
beach,  and  they  took  counsel 
whether  they  could  ^  drive  the  ship 
upon  it.  40  And  casting  off  *  the 
anchors,  they  left  them  in  the  sea, 
at  the  same  time  loosing  the  bands 
of  the  rudders ;  and  hoisting  up 
the  foresail  to  the  wind,  they  made 
for  the  beach.  41  But  lighting 
upon  a  place  where  two  seas  met, 
they  ran  the  vessel  aground ;  and 
the  foreship  struck  and  remained 
unmoveable,  but  the  stern  began 
to  break  up  by  the  violence  of  the 
waves.  42  And  the  soldiers'  coun- 
sel was  to  'kill  the  prisoners,  lest 
any  of  them  should  swim  out,  and 
escape.  43  But  the  centurion, 
™  desiring  to  save  Paul,  stayed 
them  from  their  purpose ;  and  com- 
manded that  they  who  could  swim 
should  cast  themselves  overboard, 

1  Or,  prayed 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  bring  the  ship 
S(ife  to  shore. 


"  ver.  17.  26 

*  ver.  16 
'  Jn.  2. 

15  (Gr.) 
d  See  Mt.  10. 

30 
^  See  Mt.  14. 

19 
/ver.  22,25 
y  See  ch.  2. 

41 
''  Comp.  ver. 

18 ;  Jon.  1. 

5 
'  Comp.  ch. 

28.1 

*  ver.  29 

'  Comp.  ch. 

12.19 

'"  Comp. 

ver.  3 


"  Comp. 

ver.  22,  31 
"  "  we  "  : 

comp.  ch. 

27.  1  (see 

16,  10) 
P  Comp.  ch. 

27.  39 
9  ch.  27.  26 
''  Rom.  1. 

14  ;  1  Cor. 

14. 11 ;  Col. 

3.11 ;  ver.  4 
'  Comp. 

Rom.  14.  1 
<  Comp.  Lk. 

13.  2,  4 

"  Wisd.  1.  8 ; 

14.  31 

"  Mk.  16.  18 
'^  See  oh.  14. 
11 


V  Comp.  ch. 

9.  40 ;  Jaa. 

5.  14  f . 
'  See  Mk. 

5.23 


«  ch.  27.  6 


and  get  first  to  the  land  ;  44  and 
the  rest,  some  on  planks,  and  some 
on  othe7'  things  from  the  ship 
And  so  it  came  to  pass,  that  "  they 
all  escaped  safe  to  the  land. 
O  O  And  when  "  we  were 
^  O  escaped,  p  then  we  knew 
that « the  island  was  called  ^Melita. 
2  And  'the  barbarians  showed  us 
no  common  kindness :  for  they 
kindled  a  fii'e,  and  *  received  us 
all,  because  of  the  present  rain, 
and  because  of  the  cold.  3  But 
when  Paul  had  gathered  a  bundle 
of  sticks  and  laid  them  on  the  fire, 
a  viper  came  out  ■*  by  reason  of  the 
heat,  and  fastened  on  his  hand. 
4  And  when  •"  the  barbarians  saw 
the  venomous  creature  hanging  from 
his  hand,  they  said  one  to  another, 
'  No  doubt  this  man  is  a  murderer, 
whom,  though  he  hath  escaped 
from  the  sea,  yet  "  Justice  hath  not 
suffered  to  live.  5  Howbeit  "he 
shook  off  the  creature  into  the  fire, 
and  took  no  harm.  6  But  they 
expected  that  he  would  have  swol- 
len, or  fallen  down  dead  suddenly  ; 
but  when^they  were  long  in  expec- 
tation and  beheld  nothing  amiss 
come  to  him,  they  changed  their 
minds,  and  ^said  that  he  was  a 
god. 

7  Now  in  the  neighborhood  of 
that  place  were  lands  belonging 
to  the  chief  man  of  the  island, 
named  Publius ;  who  received  us, 
and  entertained  us  three  days 
courteously.  8  And  it  was  so, 
that  the  father  of  Publius  lay  sick 
of  fever  and  dysentery :  unto  whom 
Paul  entered  in,  and  -'prayed,  and 
'laying  his  hands  on  nim  healed 
him.  9  And  when  this  was  done, 
the  rest  also  that  had  diseases  in 
the  island  came,  and  were  cured : 
10  who  also  honored  us  with  many 
honors ;  and  when  we  sailed,  they 
put  on  board  such  things  as  we 
needed. 

11  And  after  three  months  we 
set  sail  in  "a  ship  of  Alexandria 
which  had  wintered  in  the  island, 
whose  sign  was  ^  The  Twin  Broth- 
ers. 12  And  touching  at  Syra- 
cuse, we  tarried  there  three  days. 
13  And  from  thence  we  ®made  a 
circuit,  and  arrived  at  Khegium  : 
and  after  one  day  a  south  wind 
sprang  up,  and  on  the  second  day 
we    came    to    Puteoli ;    1 4    wherp 

3  Some  ancient  authorities  read  Melitene. 
*  Or.  from  the  heat  s  Qx.  Dioscuri. 

^  Some  ancient  authorities  read  cast  loose. 


155 


28.16 


THE   ACTS 


28.31 


The  Arrival  in  Rome.    Faal  addresses  the  Leading  Jews.    He  preaches  in  Heme  Two  Tears 


we  found  "  brethren,  and  were  en- 
treated to  tarry  with  them  seven 
days :  and  so  we  came  to  Rome. 
15  And  from  thence  the  "brethren, 
when  they  heard  of  us,  came  to 
meet  us  as  far  as  The  Market  of 
Appius  and  The  Three  Taverns: 
whom  when  Paul  saw,  he  thanked 
God,  and  took  courage. 

16  And  when  we  entered  into 
Rome,  ^  Paul  was  *  suffered  to  abide 
by  himself  with  the  soldier  that 
guarded  him. 

17  And  it  came  to  pass,  that 
after  three  days  he  called  together 
^ those  that  were  ''the  chief  of  the 
Jews :  and  when  they  were  come 
together,  he  said  unto  them,  I, 
**  brethren,  ''  though  I  had  done 
nothing  against  the  people,  or  •'^ the 
customs  of  our  fathers,  yet  was 
delivered  prisoner  from  Jerusalem 
into  the  hands  of  the  Romans : 
18  who,  when  they  had  examined 
me,  'desired  to  set  me  at  liberty, 
because  there  was  ''  no  cause  of 
death  in  me.  19  But  when  the 
Jews  spake  against  it,  I  was  con- 
strained to  '  appeal  unto  Caesar  ; 
not  that  I  had  aught  whereof  to 
accuse  my  nation.  20  For  this 
cause  therefore  did  I  ^entreat  you 
to  see  and  to  speak  with  me :  for 
*^  because  of  the  hope  of  Israel  I  am 
bound  with  'this  chain.  21  And 
they  said  unto  him,  We  neither 
received  letters  from  Judfea  con- 
cerning thee,  nor  did, any  of  ''the 
brethren  come  hither  and  report 
or  speak  any  harm  of  thee.  22 
But  we  desire  to  hear  of  thee  what 
thou  thinkest :  for  as  concerning 
this  '"sect,  it  is  known  to  us  that 
everywhere  "it  is  spoken  against. 

23  And  when  they  had  appointed 
him  a  day,  they  came  to  him  into 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  insert  the.  centurion 
delivrred  the  prisotieis  In  the  C/iief  of  the  camp: 
btti  cic.  2  Or,  those  that  were  of  the  Jeivs  first 

3  Or,  cull  for  you.,  to  see  and  to  speak  with  you 


°-  See  ch.  1. 

15 
b  Comp.  cli. 

24.  23 
'  Comp.  ch. 

13.  50 ;  25.  2 
d  See  ch.  22. 

5 
"  See  ch.  25. 

8 
/  See  ch.  6. 

14 
-"  ch.  26.  32 
''  See  ch.  23. 

29 
i  See  ch.  25. 

11 
k  ch.  26.  6  f . 
'  See  ch.  21. 

33 
"'  ch.  24.  14 
"  Comp. 

1  Pet.  2. 

12  ;  3.  16  ; 

4.  14,  16 


"Philem.  22 
P  See  Lk.  16. 

28 ;  comp. 

ch.  1.  3  ;  23. 

11 
«  See  ch.  8. 

35 
»"  See  ch.  14. 

4 
'  ver.  26,  27  : 

see  Mt.  13. 

14  f. 


<  See  ch.  13. 

26 ;  Ps.  98. 

3 ;  Lk.  2. 

30 
"  See  ch.  13. 

46 ;  and  9. 

15 


"  Comp.  Mt. 

4.  23  ;  ch. 

20.  25 ;  ver. 

23 
^  2  Tim.  2.  9 


"his  lodging  in  great  number;  to 
whom  he  expounded  the  matter, 
^testifying  the  kingdom  of  God, 
and  persuading  them  concerning 
J  esus,  both  *  from  the  law  of  Mo.ses 
and  from  the  prophets,  from  morn- 
ing till  evening.  24  And  ''some 
believed  the  things  which  were 
spoken,  and  some  disbelieved. 
25  And  when  they  agreed  not 
among  themselves,  they  departed 
after  that  Paul  had  spoken  one 
word.  Well  spake  the  Holy  Spirit 
through  Isaiah  the  prophet  unto 
your  fathers,  26  saying, 

*  Go  thou  unto  this  people,  and 

say, 

*  By  hearing  ye  shall  hear,  and 

shall  in  no  wise  undei'stand  ; 
And  seeing  ye   shall  see,   and 
shall  in  no  wise  i^erceive  : 

27  For  this  people's  heart  is  waxed 

gross, 

And  their  ears  are  dull  of 
hearing. 

And  their  eyes  they  have 
closed ; 

Lest  haply  they  should  per- 
ceive with  their  eyes. 

And  hear  with  their  ears, 

And  understand  with  their 
heart. 

And  should  turn  again, 

And  I  should  heal  them. 

28  Be  it  known  therefore  unto  you, 
that  'this  salvation  of  God  is  sent 
"  unto  the  Gentiles  :  they  will  also 
hear.^ 

30  And  he  abode  two  whole 
years  in  his  own  hired  dwelling, 
and  received  all  that  went  in  unto 
him,  31  'preaching  the  kingdom 
of  God,  and  teaching  the  things 
concerning  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ 
■'with  all  boldness,  none  forbid- 
ding him. 

4  Is.  vi.  9,  10.  ; 

5  Some  ancient  authorities  insert  ver.  29  And 
when  he  had  said  these  words,  the  Jews  departed, 
having  much  disputing  among  themselves. 


166 


THE   EPISTLE   OF  PAUL  TO   THE 

ROMANS 


Salntation.    Personal  Explanations.    The  Gospel.    The  Gentiles'  Jfeed  of  Righteousness 


IPaul,  a  'servant  of  Jesus 
Christ,  "called  to  be  an  apostle, 
*  separated  unto  "the  "gospel  of 
God,  2  which  he  ''promised  afore 
through  his "  prophets  in  the  holy 
scriptures,  3  concerning  his  Son, 
who  was  born  -^of  the  seed  of  David 
"  according  to  the  flesh,  4  who  was 
^declared  to  be  ''the  Son  of  God 
^*with  power,  according  to  the 
spirit  of  holiness,  by  the  I'esurrec- 
tion  ^  from  the  dead ;  even  Jesus 
Christ  our  Lord,  5  through  whom 
we  received  grace  and  "apostleship, 
unto  'obedience  ""of  faith  among 
'"all  the  ''nations,  for  his  name's 
sake;  6  among  whom  are  ye  also, 
"  called  to  be  Jesus  Christ's :  7  to  all 
that  are  in  Rome,  "beloved  of  God, 
p  called  to  be  '^  saints  :  *■  Grace  to  you 
and  peace  from  God  our  Father 
and  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ. 

8  First,  'I  thank  my  God 
through  Jesus  Christ  for  you  all, 
^that  *your  faith  is  proclaimed 
throughout  the  whole  world.  9 
For  "God  is  my  witness,  whom  I 
"serve  in  my  spirit  in  the  ^gospel 
of  his  Son,  how  unceasingly  ^I 
make  mention  of  you,  always  in 
my  prayers  10  making  request,  if 
by  any  means  now  at  length  I  may 
be  prospered  ^  by  ^  the  will  of  God 
to  come  unto  you.  1 1  For  '  I  long 
to  see  you,  that  I  may  impart  unto 
you  some  spiritual  gift,  to  the  end 
ye  may  be  established  ;  1 2  that  is, 
that  I  with  you  may  be  comforted 
^°in  you,  each  of  us  by  the  other's 
faith,  both  yours  and  mine.  13 
And  "I  would  not  have  you  igno- 
rant, *  brethren,  that  oftentimes  I 
'^  purposed  to  come  unto  you  (and 
was  hindered  hitherto),  that  I 
might  have  some  "* fruit  ^"in  you 
also,  even  as  ^°in  the  rest  of  the 
Gentiles.     14  "I  am  debtor  both  to 


1  Gr.  bondservant. 

2  Gr.   good  tidings :   and  so  elsewhere.     See 
marginal  note  on  Mt.  4.  23.  3  Gr.  determined. 

*  Or,  in     i  Ot^  of  the  dead     ^  Or,  to  the  faith 
1  Or,  Cfentiles  8  Or,  becau-te 

3  Gr.  in.  lo  Or,  among 


"  1  Cor.  1.  1 ; 

comp.  9. 1 ; 

2  Cor.  1.  1 
b  See  Acts  9. 

15 ;  comp. 

13.  2; 

Gal.  1.  15 
"  Mk.  1.  14  ; 

ch.  15.  16  ; 

2  Cor.  11. 

7  ;  1  Th.  2. 

2,  8,  9  ; 

1  Pet.  4. 
17 ;  comp. 

2  Cor.  2. 
12 

d  Tit.  1.  2 
"  Lk.  1.  70  ; 
ch.  3.  21 ; 

16.  26 
/SeeMt.1.1 
f  ch.  4.1; 

9.  3.  5  ; 

1  Cor.  10. 
18  ;  comp. 
Ju.  1.  14 

''  See  Mt.  4.  3 
'  Comp. 

Acts  10. 

38  ;  13.  33  ; 

17.  31;  26. 
23 

^  See  Acts  1. 

25 ;  comp. 

Gal.  1.  16 
'  ch.  16.  26  ; 

comp. 

Acts  6.  7 
"'  See  Acts  9. 

15 
"  Comp. 

Jude 1 ; 

Eev.  17.  14 
"  1  Th.  1.  4  ; 

ch.  5.  5  ff.  ; 

8.  39 

y  ICor.  1.  2; 

comp.  24  ; 

ch.  8.  28  ff. 
9  See  Acts 

9.  13 

»■  1  Cor.  1.  3  ; 

2  Cor.  1.  2; 
Gal.  1.  3 ; 
Eph.  1.2; 
Phil.  1.  2 ; 
Col.  1.  2 ; 

1  Th.  1.  1 ; 
2Th.  1.  2; 

1  Tim.  1.  2 ; 

2  Tim.  1.  2  ; 
Tit.  1.  4 ; 
Philem.  3; 
2  Jn.  3  ; 

2  Pet.  1.  2  ; 
comp. 
Num.  6. 
25  f. 
*  1  Cor.  1.  4 ; 
Eph.  1. 
15  f.  ;  Phil. 
1.  3 ;  Col. 
1.  3  f . ; 

1  Th.  1.  2  ; 
2. 13  ;  2  Th. 

.  1.  3  ;  2.  13  ; 

2  Tim,  1.  3 ; 
Philem.  4 

tch.  16.19; 

157 


Greeks  and  to  ■''Barbarians,  both  to 
the  wise  and  to  the  foolish.  15 
So,  ^as  much  as  in  me  is,  I  am  ready 
to  "  ''preach  the  gospel  to  you  also 
that  are  in  Rome. 

^16  For  I  am  not '  ashamed  of  the 
"  gospel :  for  *  it  is  the  power  of  God 
unto  salvation  to  every  one  that 
believeth ;  to  the  '  Jew  first,  and 
also  to  ""the  Greek.  1 7  For  therein 
is  revealed  "  a  righteousness  of  God 
from  faith  unto  faith  :  as  it  is  want- 
ten,  '■^  But  "  the  righteous  shall  live 
■'^by  faith. 

18  For  "^the  wrath  of  God  is 
revealed  from  heaven  against  all 
ungodliness  and  unrighteousness 
of  men,  who  ^^  ^hinder  the  truth  in 
unrighteousness;  19  because *■  that 
which  is  known  of  God  is  manifest 
in  them ;  for  God  manifested  it  unto 
them.  20  For  the  invisible  things 
of  him  *  since  the  creation  of  the 
world  are  clearly  seen,  *  being  per- 
ceived through  the  things  that  are 
vaside,  even  his  everlasting  power 
and  divinity;  ■"'that  they  may  be 
without  excuse:  21  because  that, 
knowing  God,  they  glorified  him 
not  as  God,  neither  gave  thanks; 
but  became  "vain  in  their  reason- 
ings, and  their  senseless  heart  was 
darkened.  22  "Professing  them- 
selves to  be  wise,  they  became 
fools,  23  and  ^changed  the  glory 
of  the  incorruptible  God  for  the 

comp.  Acts  28,  22  "  ch.  9.  1 ;  2  Cor.  1.  23  ;  11.  31 ; 
Phil,  1.  8  ;  1  Th.  2.  5,  10  "  Acts  24.  14  ;  2  Tim.  1.  3 
^'  Eph.  1.  16 ;  Phil.  1.  3  1 ;  1  Th.  1.  2  f . ;  2  Tim.  1.  3 ; 
Philem.  4  2/  ch.  15.  32 ;  Acts  18.  21  ^  ch.  15.  23 ; 
Acts  19.  21     °-  ch.  11.  25 ;  1  Cor.  10.  1 ;  12.  1 ;  2  Cor. 

1.  8  ;  1  Th.  4,  13  6  ch.  7.  1 ;  1  Cor.  1.  10  ;  14.  20,  26  ; 
Gal.  3.  15  ;  see  Acts  1.  15  «  ch.  15.  22  f. ;  comp. 
Acts  19.  21  d  Jn.  4.  36  ;  comp.  15. 16  ;  Phil.  1.  22  ; 
Col.  1.  6  «  Comp,  1  Cor.  9.  16  /  See  Acts  28.  2 
f  Comp.  ch.  12.  18  ''  ch.  15.  20  *  Comp.  2  Tim.  1. 
8,  12,  16      k  1  Cor.  1.  18,  24       '  See  Acts  3.  26 ;  ch. 

2.  9  '"  See  Jn.  7,  35  "  ch.  3,  21 ;  Phil.  3.  9  ;  see 
ch.  9.  30  °  Gal.  3.  11  ;  Heh.  10.  38  f  Eph.  5.  6  ; 
Col.  3.  6;  comp.  ch.  .5.  9  9  2Th.  2.  6  f.  (Gr.) 
'■  Acts  14.  17  ;  17.  24  ff.  '  Comp.  Mk.  10.  6  '  Ps. 
19.  1-6  ;  Job  12.  7-9  ;  Jer.  5.  21  f.  «  2  K.  17. 15 ;  Jer, 
2,  5  •  see  Eph.  4.  17  f .  "  Jer.  10.  14 :  1  Cor.  1.  20 
•^  Ps.  106.  20 ;  Jer.  2. 11 ;  Acts  17.  29;  Wlsd.  12.  24 ;  13. 


11  Gr.  brinq  good  tidings.    Comp.  ch.  10. 13  f. 

12  Hab.  ii.  4.         13  Gr.  from.         i*  Or,  a  wrath 

15  Or,  hold  the  truth    Comp.  1  Cor.  7.  30  (Gr.). 

16  Or,  so  tliat  they  are 


1.24 


EOMANS 


2.18 


The  Jews'  Keed  of  tbe  Same.    Their  (Greater  Advantages  of  ns  IvaB 


likeness  of  an  image  of  corruptible 
man,  and  of  birds,  and  four-footed 
beasts,  and  creeping  things. 

24  Wherefore  "God  gave  them 
up  in  the  lusts  of  their  hearts  unto 
uncleanness,  that  their  bodies 
should  be  *  dishonored  among 
themselves:  25  for  that  they  ex- 
changed the  truth  of  God  for  a 
'^lie,  and  worshipped  and  served 
the  creature  rather  than  the  Crea- 
tor, "*  who  is  blessed  ^  for  .  ever. 
Amen. 

26  For  this  cause  "  God  gave 
them  up  unto  - "  vile  passions : 
for  their  women  changed  the  nat- 
ural use  into  that  which  is  against 
nature :  27  and  likewise  also  the 
men,  leaving  the  natural  use  of  the 
woman,  burned  in  their  lust  one 
toward  another,  /men  with  men 
working  unseemliness,  and  receiv- 
ing in  themselves  that  recompense 
of  their  error  which  was  due. 

28  And  even  as  they  ^refused  to 
have  God  in  their  knowledge,  "  God 
gave  them  up  unto  a  reprobate 
mind,  to  do  those  things  which  are 
not  fitting;  29  being  filled  with 
all  unrighteousness,  wickedness, 
covetousness,  maliciousness  ;  full  of 
envy,  murder,  strife,  deceit,  malig- 
nity ;  ^  whisperers,  30  backbiters, 
*  ''hateful  to  God,  insolent,  haughty, 
boastful,  inventors  of  evil  things, 
'disobedient  to  parents,  31  with- 
out understanding,  covenant-break- 
ers, *  without  natural  affection, 
unmerciful :  32  who,  knowing  the 
ordinance  of  God,  that  they  that 
practise  such  things  are  worthy  of 
'death,  not  only  do  the  same,  but 
also  ™  consent  with  them  that  prac- 
tise them. 

2  Wherefore  thou  art  "with- 
out excuse,  "O  man,  whoso- 
ever thou  art  that  judgest :  for 
wherein  ^thou  judgest  ^another, 
thou  condemnest  thyself ;  for  thou 
that  judgest  dost  practise  the  same 
things.  2  ®  And  we  know  that  the 
judgment  of  God  is  according  to 
truth  against  them  that  practise 
such  things.  3  And  reckonest 
thou  this,  "O  man,  who  judgest 
them  that  practise  such  things, 
and  doest  the  same,  that  thou 
shalt  escape  the  judgment  of  God  1 
4  Or  despisest  thou  »the  riches  of 
his  *■  goodness  and "  forbearance  and 

'  Gr.  unto  the  ages. 

2  Gr.  pansions  of  dishonor. 

3  Gr.  did  not  approve. 

*  Or,  haters  of  God  '  Gr.  the  other. 

6  Many  ancieut  authorities  read  For- 


"  ver.  26,  28  ; 

comp. 

Eph.  4.  19 
b  Comp. 

Eph.  2.  3 
•^  Is.  44.  20  ; 

Jer.  10.  14 ; 

13.  25 ;  16. 

19 
d  ch.  9.  5  ; 

2  Cor.  11. 

31 
«  1  Th.  4.  5 
/Lev.  18.  22; 

20.  13 ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  6.  9 
P  Comp. 

2  Cor.  12. 
20 

''  Ps.  5.  5  ; 

Wisd.  14. 

9 
i  2  Tim.  3.  2 
t-  2  Tim.  3.  3 
'  ch.  6.  21 
"'  Lk.  11.  48  ; 

Acts  8.  1 ; 

22.  20 ;  2 

Mace.  11. 

24 
«  ch.  1.  20 
°  ver.  3  ; 

ch.  9.  20 ; 

comp. 

Lk.  12.  14 
P  Comp.  2  S. 

12.  a-1 ;  Mt. 

7. 1 ;  ch.  14. 

22 
9  ch.  9.  23  ; 

11.  33  ; 

2  Cor.  8.  2 ; 

Eph.  1.  7, 

18 ;  2.  7  ; 

Phil.  4.  19 ; 

Col.  1.  27  ; 

2.  2 ;  comp. 

Tit.  3.  B 
»•  ch.  11.  22 
»  ch.  3.  25 


t  ch.  9.  22  ; 

1  Tim.  1. 
16 ;  1  Pet. 

3.  20; 

2  Pet.  3. 
15 ;  comp. 
Ex.  34.  6 

"  Comp. 

2  Pet.  3.  9 
"  Comp. 

Dt.  32. 

34f.;Prov. 

1.  18 ;  Tob. 

4.  9 

"  Comp.  Ps. 

110.  5 ; 

Jude  6 ; 

2  Cor.  5. 

10;  2Th.  1. 

5. 
y  See  Mt.  16. 

27 
^  Lk.  8. 15 : 

Heb.  10.  36 
"  ver.  10 ; 

Heb.  2.  7  ; 

1  Pet.  1.  7 
fc  1  Cor.  15. 

42, 50,  53  f.; 
Eph.  6.  24 
marg.  ; 

2  Tim.  1. 
10  marg. 

'  See  Mt.  25. 

46 
d  Phil.  1.  17 

marg.  ; 

comp. 

2  Cor.  12. 

20 ;  Gal.  5. 

20;  Phil. 

2.  3  ;  Jas. 

3.  14,  16 

158 


'longsuffering,  not  knowing  that 
'-'  the  goodness  of  God  leadeth  thee 
to  repentance  1  5  but  after  thy 
hardness  and  impenitent  heart 
'treasurest  up  for  thyself  wrath 
^  in  the  day  of  wrath  and  revelation 
of  the  righteous  judgment  of  God  ; 
6  2' who  will  render  to  every  man 
according  to  his  works  :  7  to  them 
that  by  '^patience  in  well-doing 
seek  for  "glory  and  honor  and  *in- 
corruption,  ''eternal  life:  8  but 
unto  them  that  are  ''factious,  and 
"obey  not  the  truth,  but  obey  un- 
righteousness, shall  he  wrath  and 
indignation,  9  ■'tribulation  and 
anguish,  upon  every  soul  of  man 
that  worketh  evil,  of  the  Jew  ^ first, 
and  also  of  the  Greek;  10  but 
"glory  and  honor  and  peace  to 
every  man  that  worketh  good,  to 
the  Jew  ''first,  and  also  to  the 
Greek  :  1 1  for  '  there  is  no  respect 
of  persons  with  God.  12  For  as 
many  as  **  have  sinned  ^^  without  the 
law  shall  also  perish  without  the 
law  :  and  as  many  as  *  have  sinned 
under  the  law  shall  be  judged  by 
the  law  ;  1 3  for  '  not  the  hearers  of 
the  law  are  "just  before  God, 
but  thedoers  of  thelawshall  be  ^"jus- 
tified; 14  (for  when  Gentiles  that 
have  not  the  law  do  '"  by  nature  the 
things  of  the  law,  these,  not  hav- 
ing the  law,  are  the  law  unto  them- 
selves ;  15  in  that  they  show  "the 
work  of  the  law  written  in  their 
hearts,  their  conscience  bearing 
witness  therewith,  and  "their 
y" thoughts  one  with  another  accus- 
ing or  else  excusing  them) ;  1 6  in 
the  day  when  "God  ^^ shall  judge 
the  secrets  of  men,  ^according  to 
my  "  gospel,  by  Jesus  Christ. 

17  But  if  thou  bearest  the  name 
of  a  Jew,  and  *  restest  upon  the 
law,  and  gloriest  in  God,  18  and 
knowest  ^^his  will,  and  '^''approv- 
est  the  things  that  are  excellent, 
being  instructed  out  of  the  law, 

«  Comp.  2  Th.  2.  12  /ch.  8.  35  »  1  Pet.  4.  17  ; 
comp.  Acts  3.  26  ;  ch.  1. 16  *  Comp.  ver.  9  '  See 
Acts  10.  34  A-lCor.  9.  21;  Acts2.23marg.  Comp. 
Wisd.  17.  2  '  Jas.  1.  22 f.  25  ;  comp.  Mt.  7.  21,  24  tf.  ; 
Ju.  13.  17  "'  Comp.  ver.  15  ;  ch.  1.  19  :  Acts  10.  35 
"  Comp.  ver.  14,  27  "  Acts  10.  42 ;  17.  31  ;  comp. 
ch.  3.  6  ;  14.  10  P  ch.  16.  25  ;  2  Tim.  2.  8 ;  comp. 
1  Cor.  15.  1 ;  Gal.  1.  11 ;  1  Tim.  1.  11  «  ver.  23  ;  ch. 
9.  4  ;  comp.  Mic.  3.  11 ;  Ju.  5.  45    ''  Phil.  1.  10 


7  Or,  sledfastness 

8  Gr.  sinned.  9  Or,  righteous 

1"  Or.  accounted  righteous :  and  so  elsewhere. 
11  Or,  their  ttioughts  accusing  or  else  excusing 
them  one  with  another 

I- Ot,  reasonings  2  Cor.  10.  5.  ^^  Or,  jtidgeth 
i<  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  1.1.  is  Or,  the  Will 
16  Or,  dost  distinguish  the  things  that  differ 


2.19 


EOMANS 


a  21 


SHperiority  in  Privilege  does  not  diminisli  Gnilt.    Jew  and  Gentile  alil^e  nnder  Sin,  as  the  Scriptnres  testily 


1 9  and  art  confident  that  thou  thy- 
self art  a  guide  of  the  blind,  a  light 
of  them  that  are  in  darkness,  20  ^  a 
corrector  of  the  foolish,  a  teacher 
of  babes,  having  in  the  law  "the 
form  of  knowledge  and  of  the  truth ; 
21  thou  therefore  Hhat  teachest 
another,  teachest  thou  not  thyself? 
thou  that  preachest  a  man  should 
not  steal,  dost  thou  steal  1  22  thou 
that  say  est  a  man  should  not  com- 
mit adultery,  dost  thou  commit 
adultery?  thou  that  abhorrest 
idols,  dost  thou  ''rob  temples'? 
23  thou  who  "^  gloriest  in  the  law, 
through  thy  transgression  of  the 
law  dishonorest  thou  God"?  24 
For  the  name  of  God  is  blasphemed 
among  the  Gentiles  "because  of 
you,  '■^even  as  it  is  written.  25  For 
circumcision  indeed  profiteth,  if 
thou  be  a  ■'^doer  of  the  law:  but 
if  thou  be  a  transgressor  of  the 
law,  ^  thy  circumcision  is  become 
uncia^cumcision.  26  ''If  therefore 
•the  uncircumcision  ^'keep  the 
ordinances  of_  the  law,  shall  not 
his  uncircumcision  be  reckoned  for 
circumcision  1  27  and  shall  not 
'the  uncircumcision  which  is  by 
nature,  if  it  fulfil  the  law,  'judge 
thee,  who  with  the  letter  and  cir- 
cumcision art  a  transgressor  of  the 
law  1  28  For '"  he  is  not  a  Jew  who 
is  one  outwardly ;  neither  is  that 
circumcision  which  is  outward  in 
the  flesh:  29  but  "he  is  a  Jew 
who  is  one  inwardly  ;  and  circum- 
cision is  that  of  the  heart,  in  "  the 
spirit  not  in  the  letter ;  ^  whose 
praise  is  not  of  men,  but  of  God. 

3  What  advantage  then  hath 
the  Jew  \  or  what  is  the  profit 
of  circumcision  1  2  Much  every 
way :  first  of  all,  that  *  they  were 
intrusted  with  the  ''  oracles  of  God. 
3  For  what  if  *  some  were  without 
faith  1  shall  their  want  of  faith 
make  of  none  effect  the  faithful- 
ness of  God  1  4  ^ '  God  forbid  :  yea, 
let  God  be  found  true,  but  every 
man  "  a  liar ;  as  it  is  written, 

^That  thou  mightest  be  justified 

in  thy  words, 
And  mightest  prevail  when  thou 
comest  into  judgment. 

5  But  if  our  unrighteousness  "com- 
mendeth  the  righteousness  of  God, 
^what  shall  we  say?  Is  God  un- 
righteous who  visiteth  with  wrath  1 
(^  I  speak  after  the  manner  of  men.) 

6  *  *  God  forbid  :  for  then  how  shall 

1  Or,  an  instructor  2  Is.  lii.  5. 

*  Gr.  Be  it  not  so :  and  so  elsewhere.     *  Pa  li.  4. 


"  Comp. 

2  Tim.  1. 

13 ;  ch.  3. 

31 
*  Comp.  Mt. 

23.  3  if. 
<'  Acts  19.  37 
d  ver.  17  ;  ch. 

9.  4 ;  comp. 

Mic.  3.  11 ; 

Jd.  5.  45 
« Ezek.  36. 

20fif.  ; 

2  Pet.  2.  2 
/  Comp. 

ver.  13  f.  27 
y  Jer.  4.  4  ; 

9.  2.5  f . 
''  1  Cor.  7.  19 
'  Eph.  2,  11  ; 

comp.  ch. 

3.  30 
«-■  ch.  8.  4  ; 

comp.  ver. 

25,27 
'  Mt.  12.  41 
"'  ch.  9.  6  ; 

Jn.  8.  39 ; 

comp.  Gal. 

6.  15 ;  ver. 
17 

"  Phil.  3.  3  I 

Col.  2.  11 
"  ch.  7.  6  ; 

2  Cor.  3.  6  ; 

comp.  ver. 

27 
P  1  Cor.  4.  5 ; 

2  Cor.  10. 

18 ;  comp. 

Jn.  5.  44 ; 

12.  43 
9  Dt.  4.  8  ; 

Ps.  147. 19 ; 

ch.  9.  4 
*"  See  Acts  7. 

38 
»  ch.  10.  16  ; 

Heb.  4.  2 
'  See  Lk.  20. 

16 ;  ver.  6, 

31 
"  Comp.  ver. 

7  ;  Ps.  116. 

11 
"  ch.  5.  8  ; 

2  Cor.  6.  4  ; 

7.  11  (Gr.); 
Gal.  2.  18 
(Gr.) 

"  ch.  7.  7  ; 

8.  31 ;  9.  14, 
30 ;  comp. 
4.1 

y  ch.  6. 19  ; 
1  Cor.  9.  8  ; 
Gal.  3.  15 ; 


"  See  ch.  2. 

16 
"  ver.  4 
b  Comp.  ch. 

9.  19 

"  Comp.  ch. 

6.  1 
<'  Comp. 

ver.  1 
"  ch.  2.  1-29 
/  ch.  1.  18- 

32 
y  Comp. 

ver.  19,  23; 

ch.  11.  32 ; 

Gal.  3.  22 
h  See  Jn. 

10.  34 

'  Comp.  ch. 

2.  12 
*:  See  ver.  9 
'  Acts  13. 

39  ;  Gal.  2. 

16 ;  comp. 

Ps.  143.  2 

159 


^God  judge  the  world?  7  'But  if 
"  the  truth  of  God  through  my  lie 
abounded  unto  his  glory,  *  why  am 

I  also  still  judged  as  a  sinner? 
8  and  why  not  (as  we  are  slander- 
ously reported,  and  as  some  affirm 
that  we  say),  ''Let  us  do  evil,  that 
good  may  come?  whose  condemna- 
tion is  just. 

9  What  then?  "^are  we  better 
than  they  ?  No,  in  no  wise :  for 
we  before  laid  to  the  charge  both 
of  ^Jews  and  -^Greeks,  that  they 
are  "all  under  sin  ;  10  as  it  is  writ- 
ten, 

^  There  is  none  righteous,  no,  not 
one ; 

I I  There  is  none  that  understand- 

eth. 

There  is  none  that  seeketh  after 
God; 
12  They   have    all    turned    aside, 
they  are  together  become  un- 
profitable ; 

There  is  none  that  doeth  good, 
no,  not  so  much  as  one : 
13^  Their  throat  is  an  open  sepul- 
chre ; 

With  their  tongues  they  have 
used  deceit : 

^The  poison   of  asps  is  under 
their  lips : 

14  ®  Whose  mouth  is  full  of  cursing 

and  bitterness : 

15  ^°  Their  feet  are  swift  to  shed 

blood ; 

16  Destruction  and  misery  are  in 

their  ways ; 

17  And   the  way   of   peace   have 

they  not  known : 

18  "  There  is  no  fear  of  God  before 

their  eyes. 

1 9  Now  we  know  that  what 
things  soever  the  ''law  saith,  it 
speaketh  to  Hhem  that  are  under 
the  law ;  that  every  mouth  may 
be  stopped,  and  *all  the  world 
may  be  brought  under  the  judg- 
ment of  God :  20  because  ^'' '  by 
^^the  works  of  the  law  shall  no 
flesh  be  ^^ justified  in  his  sight;  for 
^''™  through  the  law  cometh  the 
knowledge  of  sin. 

21  But  now  apart  from  the  law 
"  a  righteousness  of  God  hath  been 
manifested,   being   "witnessed  by 

"'  ch.  7.  7  ;  comp.  ch.  4. 15  ;  5. 13,  20  "  See  ch.  1. 
17  ;  9.  30    "  Comp.  ch.  1.  2  ;  Acts  10.  43 


6  Many  ancient  authorities  read  For. 


6  f>s."xiv.  Iff.;  liii.  1  ff. 

8  Ps.  cxl.  3.         9  Ps.  X.  7. 
11  Ps.  xxxvi.  1. 
13  Or,  works  of  law 
H  Or,  accounted  righteous 


^  Ps.  V.  9. 

10  Is.  hx.  7  f. 

12  Gr.  out  of. 

16  Or,  through  lam 


3.22 


ROMANS 


4.19 


The  Divine  Method  of  Rescue;  exemplified  in  David  and  Ibraham 


the  law  and  the  prophets  ;  22  even 
the  "  righteousness  of  God  through 
*  faith  ^"in  Jesus  Christ  unto  ''all 
^  them  that  believe ;  for  "  there  is 
no  distinction ;  23  for  all  ^  '^have 
sinned,  and  fall  short  of  the  glory 
of  God ;  24  being  justified  freely 
» by  his  grace  through  ''  the  re- 
demption that  is  in  Christ  Jesus :' 
25  whom  God  set  forth  *to pe  'a 

Eropitiation,  through  faith,  *  in  his 
lood,  to  show  his  righteousness 
because  of  the  'passing  over  of 
the  sins  done  aforetime,  in  the 
™ f orljearance  of  God;  26  for  the 
showing,  /  say,  of  his  righteous- 
ness at  this  present  season :  that 
he  might  himself  be  ^  just,  and  the 
^justifier  of  him  that  "^hath  faith 
^in  Jesus.  27  Where  then  is  the 
"glorying"?  It  is  excluded.  By 
"  what  manner  of  law  %  of  works '? 
Nay :  but  by  a  law  of  faith.  28 
■^^We  reckon  therefore  that  a  man 
is  justified  by  faith  apart  from 
^the  works  of  the  law.  29  Or* is 
God  tlte  God  of  Jews  only"?  is  he 
not  the  God  of  Gentiles  also "?  Yea, 
of  Gentiles  also :  30  if  so  be  that 
'God  is  one,  and  *he  shall  justify 
the  circumcision  ''by  faith,  and  the 
uncircumcision  ^"  through  laith. 

31  Do  we  then  make  "  the  law  of 
none  effect  ^^  through  faith  1  '  God 
forbid  :  nay,  we  "  establish  "  the 
law. 

4  What  then  shall  we  say 
^^that  Abraham,  ^^our  fore- 
father, hath  found  'according  to 
the  flesh  ?  2  For  if  Abraham 
was  justified  "by  works,  he  hath 
whereof  to  glory ;  but  -^  not  toward 
God.  3  For  what  saith  the  scrip- 
ture"? "And  ^Abraham  believed 
God,  and  it  was  reckoned  unto 
him  for  righteousness.  4  Now  to 
him  that  -worketh,  the  reward 
is  not  reckoned  as  of  grace,  but 
as  of  debt.  5  But  to  him  that 
worketh  not,  but  "  believeth  on 
him  that  justifieth  the  ungodly, 
his  faith  is  reckoned  for  righteous- 
ness. 6  Even  as  David  also  pro- 
nounceth  blessing  upon  the  man, 
unto  whom  God  reckoneth  right- 
eousness apart  from  works,  7  saying, 

1  Or,  of 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  add  and  upon  all 

3  Gr.  sinned.  ■*  Or,  to  be  propitiatory 
*  See  ch.  2.  13,  marg.       6  Gr.  in  of  faith.. 

1  Many  ancient  authorities  read  Fur  we  reckon. 
8  Or,  toork.1  of  law  »  Gr.  out  of.    Gal.  3.  8. 

10  Ot,  through  the  faith    Gal.  2. 16.      n  Or, /<?!{• 

12  Some  ancient  authorities  read  of  Abraham, 
our  forefather  according  to  the  flesh  f 

13  Or,  our  forefather  according  to  the  flesh  hath 
found  ?  u  Gen.  xv.  6. 


"  See  ch.  1. 

17 ;  9.  30 
b  ch.  4.  5 
'  Acts  3.  16  ; 

Gal.  2.  16, 

20 ;  3.  22  ; 

Eph.  3.  12 
d  ch.  4.  11, 

16 ;  10.  4 
«  ch. 10  12 ; 

comp.  Gal. 

3.  23 ;  Col. 
3.11 

/  See  ver.  9 

^  ch.  4.  4  f. 

16;  Eph. 

*  Eph.  1.  7 ; 
Col.  1.  14; 
Heb.  9.  15  ; 
comp. 

1  Cor.  1.  30 
i  1  Jn.  2.  2  ; 

4.  10 

*  Comp. 

1  Cor.  5.  7  ; 

Heb.  9.  14, 

28 ;  1  Pet. 

1. 19 ;  Rev. 

1.  5,  &e 
'  Acts  17.  30; 

14.  16 
'"  ch.  2.  4 
"  ch.  2.  17, 

23  ;  comp. 

4.2;  ICor. 

1.  29  tf . 
o  ch  9.  31 

P  ver.  20,  21 ; 
see  Acts 
13.  39; 
Eph.  2.  9 ; 
comp.  Jas. 

2.  20,  24,  26 
a  ch.  9.  24  ; 

10.  12 ;  15. 

9 ;  Gal.  3. 

28 ;  comp. 

Acts  10. 

34  f. 
»■  ch.  10.  12 
"  ch.  4.  11  f. 

16;  Gal. 

3.  S  ;  see 
ch.  3.  22 

'  See  Lk.  20. 

16  ;  ver.  4 

"  Comp.  ch. 

4.  3  ;  8.  4  ; 
Mt.  5. 17 

^  See  ch.  1.  3 

(comp. 

Ecclus.  44. 

19  tf.) 
^  Comp. 

1  Cor.  1.  31 
y  ver.  9,  22  ; 

Gal.  3.  6 ; 

Gen.  15.6; 

Jas.  2.  23; 

comp. 

Ecclus.  44. 

19fif.  ; 

1  lMacc.2.53 
"  ch.  11.  6 
"  ch.  3.  22  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

6.  29 


b  2  Cor.  5. 19 
"  ch.  3.  ?.0 
rf  See  ver.  3 
'  Gen.  17. 

10  f. 
/  See  Jn.  3. 

s  ver.  16  f .  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

19  9 
A  See  ch.  3. 

22 ;  ver.  16 
I  Comp.  ch. 

9.  8 ;  Gal. 

3.  16 
fc  Gen.  17.  4- 


^^  Blessed  are  they  whose  iniqui- 
ties are  forgiven. 
And  whose  sins  are  covered. 

8  Blessed   is   the   man  to   whom 

the    Lord    will    not    *  reckon 
sin. 

9  Is  this  blessing  then  pronounced 
upon  "the  circumcision,  or  upon 
the  uncircumcision  also"?  for  "^we 
say.  To  Abraham  his  faith  was 
reckoned  for  righteousness.  10 
How  then  was  it  reckoned?  when 
he  was  in  circumcision,  or  in  un- 
circumcision'?  Not  in  circumci- 
sion, but  in  uncircumcision :  11 
and  he  ''received  the  sign  of  cir- 
cumcision, -^a  seal  of  the  righteous- 
ness of  the  faith  which  he  had 
while  he  was  in  uncircumcision : 
that  he  might  be  ''the  father  of 

*  all  them  that  believe,  though 
they  be  in  uncircumcision,  that 
righteousness  might  be  reckoned 
unto  them;  12  and  the  father  of 
circumcision  to  them  who  not  only 
are  of  the  circumcision,  but  who 
also  walk  in  the  steps  of  that  faith 
of  our  father  Abraham  which  he 
had  in  uncircumcision.  13  For 
not  ^'^  through  the  law  was  'the 
promise  to  Abraham  or  to  his  seed 

*  that  he  should  be  heir  of  the 
world,  but  through  the  righteous- 
ness of  faith.  1 4  For  '  if  they  that 
are  of  the  law  are  heirs,  faith  is 
made  void,  and  the  promise  is 
made  of  none  effect:  15  for  '"the 
law  worketh  wrath;  but  "where 
there  is  no  law,  neither  is  there 
transgression.  16  For  this  cause 
it  is  of  faith,  that  it  may  he  accord- 
ing to  "  grace ;  to  the  end  that  the 
promise  may  be  sure  to  *"  all  the 
seed  ;  not  to  that  only  which  is  of 
the  law,  but  to  that  also  which 
is  of  the  faith  of  Abraham,  who 
is  ^the  father  of  us  all  17  (as  it  is 
written,  ^'A  father  of  many  na- 
tions have  I  niade  thee)  before  him 
whom  he  believed,  even  God,  *who 
giveth  life  to  the  dead,  and  '"call- 
eth  the  Hhings  that  ai-e  not,  as 
though  they  were.  18  Who  in 
hope  believed  against  hope,  to  the 
end  that  he  might  become  'a 
father  of  many  nations,  according 
to  that  which  had  been  spoken,  ^*So 
shall  thy  seed  be.     19  And  with- 

6 ;  22. 17  f.  '  Gal.  3. 18  >"  ch.  7.  7, 10-25  ;  1  Cor. 
15.  56  ;  Gal.  3. 10  "  See  ch.  3.  20  "  See  ch.  3.  24 
P  See  ver.  11 ;  ch.  9.  8  ;  15.  8  «  Jn.  5.  21  ''  Comp. 
Is.  43. 13;  51.  2;  Wisd.  11.25    *lCor.  1.  28    '  ver.  17 


15  Ps.  xxxii.  1  f. 

16  Or,  through  law 


I"  Gen.  xvii.  5. 
J»  Gen.  XV.  5. 


4.20 


EOMANS 


5.21 


The  Blessedness  of  the  Jnstified.    Adam  and  Christ  contrasted 


out  being  weakened  in  faith  he 
considered  his  own  body  ^  now  "  as 
good  as  dead  (*  he  being  about  a 
hundred  years  old),  and  "^^the  dead- 
ness  of  Sarah's  '-^womb;  20  yet, 
looking  unto  the  promise  of  God, 
he  wavered  not  through  unbehef, 
but  waxed  strong  through  faith, 
''giving  glory  to  God,  21  and 
•being  fully  assured  that  -^what 
he  had  promised,  he  was  able  also 
to  perform.  22  Wherefore  also  '■>  it 
was  reckoned  unto  him  for  right- 
eousness. 23  Now  ''it  was  not 
written  for  his  sake  alone,  that  it 
was  reckoned  unto  him ;  24  but 
for  our  sake  also,  unto  whom  it 
shall  be  reckoned,  'who  believe 
on  him  that  *  raised  Jesus  our 
Lord  from  the  dead,  25  who  was 
'delivered  up  for  our  trespasses, 
and  was  '"raised  for  our  justifi- 
cation. 

5"  Being  therefore  justified 
^by  faith,  '^''we  have  peace 
with  God  through  our  Lord  Jesus 
Christ ;  2  through  whom  also  we 
have  ^had  our  access  ^by  faith 
into  this  grace  *  wherein  we  stand  ; 
and  ^  we  "'  rejoice  in  hope  of  the 
glory  of  God.  3  ^  And  not  only 
so,  but  ^we  also  '*  rejoice  in  our 
tribulations  :  knowing  that  tribu- 
lation worketh  '  stedfastness  ;  4 
and  '  stedfastness,  "  approvedness  ; 
and  approvedness,  hope :  5  and 
hope  "  putteth  not  to  shame ;  be- 
cause the  love  of  God  hath  been 
**^shed  abroad  in  our  hearts 
through  the  Holy  Spirit  which 
was  given  unto  us.  6  For  while 
we  were  yet  *  weak,  '  in  due  season 
'Christ  died  for  the  ungodly.  7 
For  scarcely  for  a  righteous  man 
will  one  die  :  for  peradventure  for 
the  good  man  some  one  would  even 
dare  to  die.  8  But  God  "  com- 
mendeth  *  his  own  love  toward  us, 
in  that,  while  we  were  yet  sinners, 
'  Christ  died  for  us.  9  Much  more 
then,  being  now  justified  ^"''by  his 
blood,  shall  we  be  saved  ''from  the 
wrath  of  God  through  him.  10 
For  if,  while  we  Avere  '  enemies,  we 
were  reconciled  to  God  through 
the  death  of  his  Son,  much  more, 
being  reconciled,  shall  we  be  saved 
^®-^by  his  life  ;  11  ''and  not  only  so, 

1  Many  ancient  authorities  omit  now. 

*  Or,  womb :  yea,  &c.  s  Or.  out  of. 
■*  Many  ancient  authorities  read  let  ws  have. 
^  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  by  faith. 

*  Or,  Iff  ii.^  rejoice 

t  Gr.  glory.    Yer.  U  ;  Heb.  3.  6. 

8  Or,  lei  us  also  rejoice 

>  Gr.  poured  out.  lo  Gr.  m. 


«  Heb.  11.  12 
l>  Gen.  17.  17 
"  Gen.  1«.  11 
<i  See  Mt.  9. 8 
"  ch.  14.  5 
/Gen.  18. 

14  ;  comp. 

Heb.  11.  19 
"  See  ver.  3 
''  ch.  15.  4  ; 

1  Cor.  9. 
Of.  ;10,  11; 

2  Tim.  3. 
lt)f. 

'  ch.  10.  9 ; 

1  Pet.  1.  21 
*:  See  Acts  2. 

24 
'  ch.  5.  6,  8  ; 
8.  32; 
comp.  Gal. 

2.  20 ;  Eph. 
5.2 

"'  1  Cor.  1.5. 

17 ;  2  Cor. 

5.  16; 

comp.  ch. 

5.  18 
"  ch.  3.  28 
"  Comp. 

ver.  11 
P  Eph.  2.  18 ; 

3.  12, 
comp. 
Heb.  10. 
19f.;lPet. 
3.  18 

«  1  Cor.  15.  1 

'■  ver.  ll;ch. 

8.  23;  9.  Ill; 

2  Cor.  8.  19 
"Mt.  5.  12; 

comp.  Jas. 

1.  2f. 
t  See  Lk.  21. 

19 
"  Phil.  2.  22  ; 

Jas.  1.  12 
"  Comp.  Ps. 

119.  116 ; 

Ecclus.  2. 

10 ;  ch.  9. 

33 ;  Heb.  6. 

18  f. 
»^  Acts  2.  33; 

10.  45 ;  Tit. 

3.  6 ;  comp. 

Gal.  4.  6 
V  Comp.  ver. 

8,10 
-  Comp. 

Gal.  4.  4 
"  See  ch.3.  5 
6  ch.  8.  39  ; 

see  Jn.  3. 

16 ;  15.  13 
'^  Comp.  ch. 

3.  25 
dlTh.l.  10, 

comp.  ch. 

1.18 
«  ch.  11.  28  ; 

comp. 

Eph.  2.  3 ; 

Col.  1.21  f.; 

2  Cor.  5. 

18  f. 
/Comp.  ch. 

8.  34  ;  Heb. 

7.  25  ;  1  Jn. 

2.1 


"but  we  also  rejoice  in  God  through 
our  Lord  Jesus  Christ,  through 
whom  we  have  now  received  "  the 
reconciliation. 

12  Therefore,  as  through  *one 
man  sin  entered  into  the  world, 
and  '  death  through  sin  ;  and  *  so 
death  passed  unto  all  men,  for 
that  all  sinned  :  —  13  for  until  the 
law  sin  was  in  the  world  ;  but 
^  sin  is  not  imputed  when  there  is 
no  law.  14  Nevertheless  death 
reigned  from  Adam  until  Moses, 
even  over  them  that  had  not- 
sinned  '"after  the  likeness_  of. 
Adam's  transgression,  who  is  a 
"figure  of  him  that  was  to  come. 
1 5  But  not  as  the  trespass,  so  also 
is  the  free  gift.  For  if  by  the 
trespass  of  "  the  one  ^  the  many 
died,  much  more  did  the  grace 
of  God,  and  the  gift  by  *the  grace 
of  the  one  man,  Jesus  Christ, 
abound  unto  ^  the  many.  16  And 
not  as  through  one  that  sinned, 
so  is  the  gift :  for  ''  the  judgment 
came  of  one  unto  condemnation, 
but  the  fi'ee  gift  crone  of  many 
trespasses  unto '-justification.  17 
For  if,  by  the  trespass  of  the  one, 
death  reigned  ''  through  the  one ; 
much  more  shall  they  that  receive 
the  abundance  of  grace  and  '^of 
the  gift  of  righteousness  "reign 
in  life  through  the  one,  even  Jesus 
Christ.  18  So  then  as  through 
"one  trespass  the  judgment  came 
unto  all  men  to  condemnation ; 
even  so  through  one  '  act  of  right- 
eousness tlte  free  gift  came  unto  all 
men  to  "justification  of  life.  19 
For  as  through  the  one  man's  dis- 
obedience ^Hlie  many  "were  made 
sinners,  even  so  through  ^the 
obedience  of  the  one  shall  ^the 
many  be  made  righteous.  20  And 
"  ^  the  law  came  in  besides,  that 
the  trespass  might  abound ;  but 
where  sin  abounded,  ^  grace  did 
abound  more  exceedingly :  21  that, 
as  "sin  reigned  in  death,  even  so 
might  ''grace  reign  through  right- 
eousness unto  eternal  life  through 
Jesus  Christ  our  Lord. 

*  ch.  6.  23;  1  Cor.  15.  .56;  Jas.  1.  15  ;  Wisd.  1.  13-16 
*:  ver.  14,  19,  21 ;  1  Cor.  15.  22  <  See  ch.  4.  15 
"•  Hos.  6.  7  "1  Cor.  15.  45  "  ver.  12,  18  p  ver. 
19  ;  comp.  18  «  Acts  15. 11  ""  Comp.  1  Cor.  11. 
32  (Gr.)  ^  Comp.  2  Tim.  2.  12 ;  Rev.  22.  5  'See 
marg.  lo  "  ch.  4.  25  "  ver.  12  ;  ch.  11.  32  "^  Comp. 
Phil.  2.  8  y  Gal.  3.  19  ;  see  ch.  3.  20 ;  T.  7  f. 
^  Comp.  ch.  6.  1 ;  1  Tim.  1. 14  "  Comp.  ver.  12, 14 
t  See  Jn.  1.  17  ;  comp.  ch.  6.  23 


11  Gr.  but  also  glorying.    Comp.  ver.  2. 
1-  ( ir.  an  act  ofrifjnleousness.  Kev.  15.  4  ,  19.  8. 
13  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  of  the  gift. 
11  Or,  law 


6.1 


EOMANS 


7.6 


The  Believer  dead  to  Sin  bat  alive  onto  God.    Grace  and  Sin  Incompatible.  The  Believer  is  dead  to  the  law  and  alive  nnto  God 


6  "What  shall  we  say  then'? 
Shall  we  *  continue  in  sin. 
that  grace  Baay  abound  1  2  "  God 
forbid.  We  who  "^  died  to  sin,  how 
shall  we  any  longer  live  therein"? 
3  Orareyeignorantthatallwewho 
were  "baptized  into  -^Christ  Jesus 
were  baptized  into  his  death*?  4 
We  were  "  buried  therefore  with 
him  through  baptism  into  death  : 
that  like  as  Christ  was  ''  raised  from 
the  dead  through  the  '  glory  of  the 
Father,  so  we  also  might  walk  in 

*  newness  of  life.  5  For  'if  we 
have  become  ^united  with  him  in 
the  likeness  of  his  death,  we  shall 
be  also  in  the  likeness  of  his  resur- 
rection ;  6  knowing  this,  that  our 
™  old  man  was  "  crucified  with  hivi, 
that  the  "body  of  sin  might  be 
done  away,  that  so  we  should  no 
longer  be  in  bondage  to  sin  ;  7  for 
^he  that  hath  died  is  ^justified 
from  sin.  8  But  *  if  we  died  with 
Christ,  we  believe  that  we  shall 
also  live  with  him ;  9  knowing 
that  Christ  being  ''raised  from 
the  dead  dieth  no  more ;  *  death 
no  more  hath  dominion  over  him. 
10  For  ^the  death  that  he  died, 
he  died  unto  sin  ^once:  but  ^the 
life  that  he  liveth,  he  liveth  unto 
God.  11  Even  so  reckon  ye  also 
yourselves  to  be  *dead  unto  sin, 
but  alive  unto  God  in  Christ  Jesus. 

12  Let  not  sin  therefore  "reign 
in  your  mortal  body,  that  ye  should 
obey  the  lusts  thereof :  1 3  neither 
"present  your  members  unto  sin 
as  ^instruments  of  unrighteous- 
ness ;  but  •'present  yourselves  unto 
God,  as  alive  from  the  dead,  and 
your  members  as  ^  instruments  of 
righteousness  unto  God.  14  For 
"sin  shall  not  'have  dominion  over 
you  :  for  "  ye  are  not  under  law, 
but  *  under  grace. 

15  What  then"?  ''shall  we  sin, 
because  we  are  not  under  law,  but 
under  grace  1  "*  God  forbid.  1 6 
"Know  ye  not,  that  to  whom  ye 
present  yourselves  as  ••  servants 
unto  obedience,  his  ^-^  servants 
ye  are  whom  ye  obey ;  whether 
of  *sin  unto  death,  or  of  obedi- 
ence unto  righteousness  "?    17  But 

*  thanks  be  to  God,  ^  that,  whereas 
ye    were  ®  servants   of  sin,  ye  be- 

1  Or,  united  ivith  the   likeness  .  .  .  with  the 

2  Or,  released  Comp.  Ecclus.  26.  29  (Gr.)  ;  ch. 
7. 1.  3  Or,  in  that 

*  Gr.  once  for  all.    Heb.  7,  27. 

*  Or,  iceapons    Comp.  2  Cor.  10.  4. 
6  Gr.  bondservants. 

r  Or,  that  ye  were  .  .  .  but  ye  became 


"■  Comp.  ch. 

3.  5 

i>  ver.  15 ; 
comp.  ch. 

"  See  Lk.  20. 

16 ;  ver.  15 

d  ver.  11 ;  ch. 

7.  4, 6;  Gal. 
2.  19 ;  Col. 
2.  20  ;  3.  3  ; 

1  Pet.  2.  24 
« See  Mt.  28. 

19 
/  Acts  2.  38  ; 

8.  16 ;  19. 
5  ;  Gal.  3. 
27 

0  Col.  2.  12 
h  See  Acts  2. 

24 ;  ver.  9 
'  Comp.  Jn. 

11.  40 ; 

2  Cor.  13.  4 
*  Comp.  ch. 

7.6;  2  Cor. 

5.  17 ;  Gal. 

6.  15 ;  Eph. 

4.  23  f .  ; 
Col.  3.  10 

'  2  Cor.  4. 
10 ;  Phil.  3. 
10  f .  ;  Col. 

2.  12  ;  3.  1 
"*  Eph.  4.  22  ; 

Col.  3.  9 
»  Gal.  2.  20 ; 

5.  24  ;  6. 14 
"  Comp.  ch. 

7.  24 

P 1  Pet.  4. 1 
«  2  Tim.  2. 

11 ;  comp. 

2  Cor.  4. 

10 ;  ver.  4 
•■  See  Acts  2. 

24  ;  ver.  4 
»  Rev.  1. 18 
« ver.  2 ; 

ch.  7.  4,  6  ; 

Gal.  2.  19 ; 

Col.  2.  20 ; 

3.  3  ;  1  Pet. 

2.  24 

"  ver.  14 
"  ch.  7.  5 ; 
comp  Col. 

3.  5 ;  ver. 
16,19 

^  ch.  12.  1 ; 

2  Cor.  5. 

14f.  ;lPet. 

2  24 
y  ch.  8.  2,  12 
=  ver.  12 
"  Comp.  ch. 

7.  4,  6; 

Gal.  4.  21 ; 

ch.  5. 18 
I-  ch.  5. 17,  21 
"^  ver.  1 
d  See  Lk.  20. 

16 ;  ver.  2 
^  ch.  11.  2 , 

1  Cor.  3. 
16  ;  5.  6 ; 
6.2,3,9,15. 
16, 19;  9. 13, 
24 

/See  Jn.  8. 
34  ;  comp. 

2  Pet  2.  19 
»ver.  21,  23 
A  Comp.  ch. 

1.  8 ;  see 
2  Cor.  2.  14 


i  Comp. 

2Tim.  1.  13 
*  Comp.  ch. 

8.2;  Jn.  8. 

32 ,  ver.  22 
'  See  ch.  3.  5 
"^  See  ver.  13 
"  ver.  16 ; 

162 


came  obedient  from  the  heart  to 
that  ^ '  form  of  teaching  whereunto 
ye  were  delivered ;  18  and  being 
*made  free  from  sin,  ye  became 
^  servants  of  righteousness.  1 9  '  I 
speak  after  the  manner  of  men 
because  of  the  infirmity  of  your 
flesh :  for  "'  as  ye  presented  your 
members  as  servants  to  unclean- 
ness  and  to  iniquity  unto  iniquity, 
even  so  now  present  your  members 
as  servants  to  righteousness  unto 
sanctification.  20  For  "when  ye 
were  "  servants  of  sin,  ye  were  free 
in  regard  of  righteousness.  2 1 
\yhat  "fruit  then  had  ye  at  that 
time  in  the  things  whereof  ye  are 
now  ashamed  1  for  the  end  of  those 
things  is  ^' death.  22  But  now 
being  *made  free  from  sin  and 
become '' servants  to  God,  ye  have 
your  '■fruit  unto  sanctification, 
and  '  the  end  eternal  life.  23  For 
the  wages  of  ^' sin  is  death  ;  but  th© 
free  gift  of  God  is  '  eternal  life  in 
Christ  Jesus  our  Lord. 

7  Or  are  ye  ignorant,  "breth- 
ren (for  I  speak  to  men  who 
know  Hhe  law),  that  the  law  hath 
dominion  over  a  man  for  so  long 
time  as  he  liveth  1  2  For  "  the 
woman  that  hath  a  husband  is 
bound  by  law  to  the  husband  while 
he  liveth  ;  but  if  the  husband  die, 
she  is  discharged  from  the  law  of 
the  husband.  3  So  then  if,  while 
the  husband  liveth,  she  be  joined 
to  another  man,  she  shall  be  called 
an  adulteress  :  iDut  if  the  husband 
die,  she  is  free  from  the  law,  so 
that  she  is  no  adulteress,  though 
she  be  joined  to  another  man.  4 
Wherefore,  my  brethren,  ye  also 
were  ^made  dead  -'to  the  law 
'through  the  body  of  Chi'ist ;  that 
ye  should  be  joined  to  another, 
even  to  him  who  was  raised  from 
the  dead,  that  we  might  bring 
forth  fruit  unto  God.  5  For  when 
we  were  "in  the  flesh,  the  ^"sinful 
passions,  which  were  *  thi'ough  the 
law,  wrought  "in  our  members  to 
bring  forth  fruit  unto  death.  6 
But  now  we  have  been  **  discharged 
from  the  law,  having  "  died  to  that 

Mt.  6.  24  0  ch.  7.  5  ;  comp.  Jer.  12. 13  ;  Ezek.  16, 
63  Pver.  16,  23;  ch.  1.  32;  8.  6,  13;  Gal.  6.  8; 
comp.  ch.  5.  12  9  1  Cor.  7.  22 ;  1  Pet.  2.  16 
""  Comp.  ch.  7.  4  «  1  Pet.  1.  9  «  ch.  5.  21 ;  8.  39  ; 
see  Mt.  25.  46  «  See  ch.  1.  13  "1  Cor.  7.  38 
*  ver.  6 ;  see  ch.  6.  2  "  Gal.  2.  19  ;  5.  18  ;  comp. 
ch.  8.  2  '  Col.  1.  22  «  ch.  8.  8  f . ;  comp.  2  Cor.  10.  i) 
'ver.  7f.    <^  ch.  6. 13,  21,  23    dver.  2    «ch.  6.2 


«  Or,  pattern  s  Or,  law 

i«  Gr.  passions  of  sins. 


7.7 


ROMANS 


8.13 


The  Inward  Conflict.    Christ  Jesos  brings  Deliverance.    There  is  now  no  Condemnation 


wherein  we  were  held  ;  so  that  we 
serve  in  "newness  of  *the  spirit, 
and  not  in  oldness  of  the  letter. 

7  "What  shall  we  say  then"?  Is 
the  law  sin  1  "^  God  forbid.  How- 
beit,  *  I  had  not  known  sin,  except 
through  ^  the  law :  for  I  had  not 
known  ^coveting,  except  the  law 
had  said,  ^  Thou  shalt  not  '^  covet : 
8  but  sin,  •'finding  occasion, 
wrought  in  me  "  through  the  com- 
mandment all  manner  of  "covet- 
ing :  for ''  apart  from  ^  the  law  sin  is 
dead.  9  And  I  was  alive  apart 
from  ^  the  law  once  :  but  when  the 
commandment  came,  sin  revived, 
and  I  died  ;  10  and  the  command- 
ment, which  %vas  'unto  life,  this 
I  found  to  be  unto  death  :  1 1  for 
sin,  •''finding  occasion,  "through 
tlie  commandment  *  beguiled  me, 
and  through  it  slew  me.  12  'So 
that  the  law  is  holy,  and  the  com- 
mandment holy,  and  righteous,  and 
good.  13  Did  then  that  which  is 
good  become  death  unto  mel  ''■  God 
forbid.  But  sin,  that  it  might  be 
shown  to  be  sin,  by  working  death 
to  me  through  that  which  is  good  ; 
—  that  through  the  commandment 
sin  might  become  exceeding  sinful. 
14  For  we  know  that  the  law  is 
•"spiritual :  but  I  am  '"carnal,  "sold 
"under  sin.  15  For  that  which  I 
^do  *I  know  not :  for  *not  what  I 
would,  that  do  I  practise  ;  but  what 
I  hate,  that  I  do.  16  But  if  what 
I  would  not,  that  I  do,  I  consent 
unto  'the  law  that  it  is  good.  17 
So  now  ^it  is  no  more  I  that  *do 
it,  but  sin  which  dwelleth  in  me. 
18  For  I  know  that  in  me,  that 
is,  in  my  'flesh,  dwelleth  no  good 
thing :  for  to  will  is  present  with 
me,  but  to  *  do  that  wnich  is  good 
is  not.  1 9  For  '  the  good  which  I 
would  I  do  not :  but  the  evil  which 
I  would  not,  that  I  practise.  20 
But  if  what  I  would  not,  that  I  do, 
•■  it  is  no  more  I  that  *  do  it,  but  sin 
which  dwelleth  in  me.  21  I  find 
then  ^"the  law,  that,  to  me  who 
would  do  good,  evil  is  present. 
22  For  I  delight  ®in  the  law  of 
God  after  "the  inward  man:  23 
but  I  see  "&  different  law  in  mj'^ 
members,  warring  against  the 
*law  of  my  mind,  and  bringing 
me  into  captivity  ^  under  "  the  law 
of  sin  which  is  in  my  members. 

I  Or,  law      2  Or,  lust      3  Ex.  xx.  17  ;  Dt.  v.  21. 

*  Gr.  work. 

'•>  Or,  in  regard  of  the  law    Comp.  ver.  12, 14. 

*  Gr.  with. 

1  Or.  in.    Many  ancient  authorities  read  to. 


"  See  ch.  6.  4 
b  See  cli.  2. 

id 
■^  See  ch.  3. 5 
rf  See  Lk.  20. 

16 
"  See  ch.  3. 

20  ;  4.  15  ; 

5.20 
/ver.  11 
"  See  ch.  3. 

20 :  ver.  11 
A  1  Cor.  15. 

56 
i  Lev.  18.  5 ; 

ch.  10,  5 ; 

Gal.  3. 12  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

10.28 
*;  Comp. 

Gen.  3.  13 
'  ver.  16 ; 

1  Tim.  1.  8 
"^  1  Cor.  3. 1 
"Comp.  IK. 

21.  20,  25 ; 

2  K.  17.  17  ; 
1  Mace.  1. 
15 ;  comp. 
ch.  6.  6 ; 
Gal.  4.  3 

o  See  ch.  3. 9 
P  Comp.  Jn. 

15.  15 
9  Gal.  5.  17  ; 

ver.  19 
»"  ver.  20 
*  Comp. 

ver.  25 ; 

ch.  8.  3 ; 

Jn.  3.  6 
'  See  ver.  15 
"  Comp. 

ver.  23,  25 ; 

ch.  8.  2 
"  2  Cor.  4. 

16;  Eph. 

3.  16; 

1  Pet.  3.  4 
^  Comp. 

Gal.  5.  17  ; 

Jas.  4.  1 ; 

1  Pet.  2. 

11 ;  ch.  6. 

19 
'-'  ver.  25 


-  Comp.  ch. 

6.  6 ;  Col. 

2.11 
"ch.  8.  2 
b  1  Cor.  15. 

57 
"^  ver.  34 ; 

comp.  ch. 

5.  16 
d  ver.  9  f. 
"  ver.  2, 11, 

39;  ch.l6. 

3 
/Comp. 

1  Cor.  15. 

45 
»  ch.  6.  14, 

18  ;  7.  4  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

8.  32,  36 
ft  Heb.  10. 

1  S.  ;  see 

Acts  13.  39 
'  Heb.  7.  18  ; 

ch.  7.  18  f. 
k  Phil.  2.  7  ; 

Heb.  2  14, 

17 ;  4.  15 
I  Lk.  1.  6  ; 

see  ch.  2. 

26 
""  Gal.  5.  16, 

25 
"  Gal.  5.  19- 

21 
"  Gal.  5.  22- 

25 
P  Gal.  6.  8 

263 


24  Wretched  man  that  I  am  !  who 
shall  deliver  me  out  of  *Hhe  body 
of  this  «  death  ?  25  « I  *  thank  God 
through  Jesus  Christ  our  Lord.  So 
then  I  of  myself  with  the  mind, 
indeed,  serve  the  law  of  God  ;  but 
with  the  flesh  "  the  law  of  sin. 

8  There  is  therefore  now  no 
"condemnation  to  them  that 
are"*  in  'Christ  Jesus.  2  For  •''the 
law  of  the  Spirit  of  life  in  *  Christ 
Jesus  "  made  me  free  from  the  law 
of  sin  and  of  death.  3  For ''what 
the  law  could  not  do,  '°in  that  it 
'was  weak  through  the  flesh,  God, 
sending  his  own  Son  in  *  the  like- 
ness of  "  sinful  flesh  ^'and  for  sin, 
condemned  sin  in  the  flesh :  4  that 
the  '^'ordinance  of  the  law  might 
be  fulfilled  in  us,  who  '"walk  not 
after  the  flesh,  but  after  the  Spirit. 
5  For  they  that  are  after  the  flesh 
mind  "  the  things  of  the  flesh  ;  but 
they  that  are  after  the  Spirit  °  the 
things  of  the  Spirit.  6  ^  For  the 
mind  of  the  flesh  is  'death  ;  but 
the  mind  of  the  Spirit  is  life  and 
peace:  7  because  the  mind  of  the 
flesh  is  *■  enmity  against  God ;  for 
it  is  not  subject  to  the  law  of  God, 
neither  indeed  can  it  be :  8  and 
they  that  are  *  in  the  flesh  cannot 
please  God.  9  But  ye  are  not 'in 
the  flesh  but  in  the  Spirit,  if  so  be 
that  the  Spirit  of  Gocf '  dwelleth  in 
you.  But "  if  any  man  hath  not  the 
Spirit  of  Christ,  he  is  none  of  his. 
10  And  "if  Christ  is  in  you,  the 
body  is  dead  because  of  sin ;  but 
the  spirit  is  life  because  of  right- 
eousness. 11  But  if  the  Spirit  of 
him  that  ^raised  up  Jesus  from 
the  dead  dwelleth  in  you,  *he  that 
raised  up  'Christ  Jesus  from  the 
dead  shall  give  life  also  to  your 
mortal  bodies  "  through  his  Spirit 
that  dwelleth  in  you. 

12  So  then,  brethren,  we  are 
debtors,  not  to  the  flesh,  to  live 
after  the  flesh  :  1 3  for  ^  if  ye  live 
after  the  flesh,  ye  must  die  ;  but  if 
by  the  Spirit  ye  "  put  to  death  the 
^°  deeds  of  the  body,  ye  shall  live. 


«  See  ch.  6.  21 ,  ver.  13  ^  Jas.  4.  4  "  See  ch.  7.  5 
'  ver.  11 ;  1  Cor.  3.  16 ;  6. 19  ;  2  Cor.  6.  16 ;  2  Tim.  1. 
14  ;  comp.  Jn.  14.  23  "  Jn.  14.  17  ;  Gal.  4.  6  ;  Phil. 
1.  19  ;  1  Jn.  4. 13  "  Gal.  2.  20  ;  Eph.  3. 17  ;  Col.  1. 
27  ;  comp.  Jn.  17.  23  ^  See  Acts  2.  24 ;  ch.  6.  4 
"  ~      ver.  6    «■  Col.  3.  5 


27  :  comp.  Jn 
V  Jn.  5.  21    -  I 


8  Or,  /his  body  of  death 

9  Many  ancient  authorities  read  But  thanks  be 
to  God.    Comp.  ch.  6.  17. 

10  Or,  wherein  h  Gr.  flesh  of  sin. 

12  Or,  and  as  an  offering /or  sin    Lev.  7.  37  &o. 
Heb.  10.  6  &e.  "i3  Or,  requirement 

i-i  Many  ancient  authorities  read  because  of. 
15  Gr.  doings. 


8.14 


BOMANS 


9.1 


The  Spirit  of  Adoption.     Pledge  of  Complete  Redemption.    "  Who  shall  separate  as  ft-om  Christ's  Love  t "    The  Apostle's 


14  For  as  many  as  are  "led  by  the 
Spirit  of  God,  these  are  *sons  of 
God.  1 5  For  ye  ''  received  not  the 
spirit  of  bondage  again  unto  fear  ; 
but  ye  '^  received  the  spirit  of  adop- 
tion, whereby  we  cry,  *Abba,  Fa- 
ther. 1 6  The  Spirit  himself -^beareth 
witness  with  our  spirit,  that  we  are 

*  children  of  God:  17  and  if  chil- 
dren, then  ^  heirs ;  heirs  of  God, 
and  joint-heirs  with  Christ ;  ''  if  so 
be  that  we  suffer  with  him,  that  we 
may  be  also  glorified  with  him. 

18  For  I  reckon  that  the  suffer- 
ings of  this  present  time  'are  not 
worthy  to  be  compared  with  the 

*  glory  which  shall  be  revealed  to 
US-ward.     19  For  the  'earnest  ex- 

f)ectation  of  the  creation  waiteth 
or  ™  the  revealing  of  the  *  sons  of 
God.  20  For  the  creation  "  was 
subjected  to  "vanity,  not  of  its 
own  will,  but  ^  by  reason  of  him 
who  subjected  it,  Hn  hope  21  that 
"the  creation  itself  also  shall  be 
delivered  from  the  bondage  of  cor- 
ruption into  the  liberty  of  the  glory 
of  the  children  of  God.  22  For 
we  know  that  ''  the  whole  creation 
'groaneth  and  travaileth  in  pain 
^together  until  now.  23  *  And  not 
only  so,  but  ourselves  also,  who 
have  "  the  first-fruits  of  the  Spirit, 
even  we  ourselves  "groan  within 
ourselves.  •"  waiting  for  our  adop- 
tion, to  wit,  "  the  redemption  of  our 
body.  24  For  *-in  hope  were  we 
iaved :  but  "  hope  that  is  seen  is 
dot  hope:  ^for  who  ^hopeth  for 
that  which  he  seethi  25  But  "if 
we  hope  for  that  which  we  see  not, 
then  do  we  with  ®  patience  wait 
for  it. 

26  And  in  like  manner  the  Spirit 
also  helpeth  our  infirmity:  for  "we 
know  not  how  to  pray  as  we  ought ; 
but  ■*  the  Spirit  himself  maketh  in- 
tercession for  us  with  groanings 
which  cannot  be  uttered;  27  and 
"  he  that  searcheth  the  hearts  know- 
eth  what  is -^ the  mind  of  the  Spirit, 
"  because  he  '■>  maketh  intercession 
for  the  saints  according  to  the  will 
of  God.  28  And  we  know  that  to 
them  that  love  God  ^''all  things 
work  together  for  good,  even  to 
them  that  are  '  called  according  to 
his  purpose.  29  For  whom  he  *fore- 

1  Or,  in  hope  ;  because  the  creation  &c. 

2  Or,  with  us  3  Or,  by 

*  Many  ancient  authorities  read  for  what  a  man 
seeth,  why  doth  he  yet  hope  for  ? 

5  Some  ancient  authorities  read  awaiteth. 

6  Or,  sledfastness  7  Or,  that 

8  Some  ancient  authorities  read  Qod  worketh 
all  things  with  them  for  good. 


"  Gal.  5.  18 
(-  Hos.  1. 10 

(Oh,  9.  26), 

Mt.  5.  9 ; 

Jn.  1,  12 ; 

2  Cor.  ft  18; 

Gal.  3.  26 ; 

1  Jn.  3.  1 ; 

Rev.  21.  7  ; 

ver.  16,  19 ; 

oh.  9.  8 
«  2  Tim.  1.7; 

comp. 

Heb.  2.  15 
d  Gal.  4.  5  f.  ; 

comp.  ver. 

23 
«  Mk.  14.  36 ; 

Gal.  4.  6 
/Comp. 

Acts  5.  32 
9  Gal.  4.  7  ; 

comp.  Acts 

20.  32 ; 

Gal.  3.  29 ; 

Eph.  3.  6 ; 

Tit.  3.  7  ; 

Heb.  1.  14 ; 

Rev.  21.  7 
h  2  Cor.  1.  ,5, 

7 ;  Phil.  3. 

10;  2  Tim. 

2. 12  ;1  Pet. 

4.  13, 
comp.  Col. 
1.  24 

'  2  Cor.  4. 

17  ;  comp. 

1  Pet.  4. 

13 
«-■  Col.  3.  4  ; 

Tit.  2.  13 ; 

1  Pet.  5.  1  ; 

comp.  1.  5 
'  Phil.  1.  20 
'"  1  Cor.  1. 

7  f. ;  Col. 

3.  4  ;  1  Pet. 

1.  7,13; 

1  Jn.  3.  2  ; 
comp.  ver. 
18,  ref.  k 

"  Geu.  3.  17- 

19 
"  Comp.  Ps. 

39.  5  f .  ; 

Eccl.  1.  2 
P  Gen.  3. 17  ; 

5.  29 

9  Comp. 
Acts  3.  21 ; 

2  Pet.  3. 
13  ;  Rev. 
21.1 

''  Comp. 

Wisd.  5. 

17  ;  19.  6 
*  Comp.  Jer. 

12.  4,  11 
'  See  ch  5.  3 
"  See  2  Cor. 

1.  22 ; 

comp.  ver. 

16 
"  2  Cot.  5. 

2,4 
"^  ver.  19,  25  ; 

comp.  15 ; 

Gal.  5.  5 
y  See  ch.  7. 

24 
^  Comp. 

ver.  20 ; 

1  Th.  5.  8  ; 
Tit.  3.  7 

°  2  Cor.  5.  7 

(cf .  4.  18) ; 

Heb.  11.  1 

t>  1  Th.  1.  3 

'^  Comp.  Mt. 

20.  22 ; 

2  Cor.  12  8 
rf  Comp.  Jn. 

14.  16; 
Eph.  6. 18 ; 


knew,  he  also  'foreordained  to  be 
'^conformed  to  the  image  of  his 
Son,  that  he  might  be  the  "first- 
born among  many  brethren :  30  and 
whom  he  'foreordained,  them  he 
also  '  called :  and  whom  he  called, 
them  he  also  "justified  :  and  whom 
he  justified,  them  he  also  ^glorified. 
31  «What  then  shall  we  say  to 
these  thing.s  1  *"  If  God  is  for  us, 
who  is  against  US'?  32  He  that 
*  spared  not  his  own  Son,  but  'de- 
livered him  up  for  us  all,  how  shall 
he  not  also  with  him  freely  give  us 
all  things'?  33  Who  shall  lay  any- 
thing to  the  charge  of  "  God's  elect "? 
^"It  is  God  that  justifieth  ;  34  who 
is  he  that  ^condemneth  ■?  ^"It  is 
Christ  Jesus  that  ^  died,  yea  rather, 
that  was  ^I'aised  from  the  dead,  who 
is  "  at  the  right  hand  of  God,  who 
also  *  maketh  intercession  for  us. 
35  Who  shall  separate  us  from 
'^  the  love  "  of  Christ '?  shall  "  tribu- 
lation, or  anguish,  or  "persecution, 
or '  famine,  or  ''nakedness,  or  *peril, 
or  sword  1    36  Even  as  it  is  written, 

12/ For  thy  sake  we  are  killed  all 
the  day  long ; 

We  were  accounted  as  sheep  for 
the  slaughter. 
37  Nay,  in  all  these  things  we  are 
more  than  ''conquerors  through 
''  him  that  loved  us.  38  For  I  am 
persuaded,  that  neither '  death,  nor 
life,  nor  *  angels,  nor  principalities, 
nor  'things  present,  nor  things  to 
come,  nor  powers,  39  nor  height, 
nor  depth,  nor  any  other  "  creature, 
shall  be  able  to  separate  us  from 
"' the  love  of  God,  which  is  "in 
Christ  Jesus  our  Lord. 

9"  I  say  the  truth  in  Christ,  I 
lie  not,  my  conscience  bearing 

ver.  15  f.  «  Ps.  139. 1  f .  ;  Lk.  16. 15 ;  Rev.  2.  23  ;  see 
Acts  1.  24  /Comp.  ver.  6  "  Comp.  ver.  34  '»  ver. 
32  i  ver.  30 ;  ch.  9.  24  ;  1  Cor.  1.  9 ;  Gal.  1.  6, 15  ; 
5.  8  ;  Eph.  1. 11 ;  3.  11 ;  2  Th.  2. 14  ;  Heb.  9. 15;  1  Pet. 
2.  9 ;  3.  9  ;  see  ch.  11.  29    *  ch.  11.  2 ;  1  Pet.  1. 2, 20 , 

comp.  2  Tim.  1. 9 ;  1  Cor.  8.  3 '  1  Cor.  2. 7 ;  Eph. 

1.  5, 11 ;  comp.  ch.  9.  23  '"  1  Cor.  15.  49  ;  Phil.  3. 
21 ;  Col.  3. 10  ;  1  Jn.  3.  2  "  Col.  1.  18  ;  Heb.  1.  6 
"  1  Cor.  6.  11  P  Jn.  17.  22 ;  1  Cor.  2.  7  ;  ver.  21 ;  ch. 
9.  23  «  Comp.  ch.  3.  5 ;  4.  1  "  Ps.  118.  6 :  comp. 
Mt.  1.  23  *  See  Jn.  3. 16 ;  ch.  5.  8  «  See  ch.  4.  25 
"  See  Lk.  18.  7  "  Is.  50.  8  f .  ^  ver.  1  v  See  ch.  5. 
6  f.  ^  See  Acts  2.  24  "  See  Mk.  16.  19  >>  Heb.  7. 
25  ;  ver.  27  ;  comp.  Heb.  9.  24  ;  1  Jn.  2.  1  "  Comp. 
ver.  37  f.    d  See  ch.  2. 9 ;  comp.  2  Cor.  4.  8    '1  Cor. 

4.  11 ;  2  Cor.  11.  26  f.  /I  Cor.  4.  9 ;  15.  30  f. ;  2  Cor. 
1.  9;  4.  10  f.  ;  6.  9;  11.  23;  comp.  Acts  20.  24 
"  Comp.  1  Cor.  15.  57  ;  Jn.  16.  38    ^  Gal.  2.  20 ;  Eph. 

5.  2  ;  Rev.  1.  5  '1  Cor.  3.  22  *:  Comp.  1  Cor.  15. 
24  ;  Eph.  1.  21 ;  1  Pet.  3.  22  '1  Cor.  3.  22  ""  See  ch. 
5.  8  "  See  ver.  1  "  2  Cor.  11.  10 ;  Gal.  1.  20; 
1  Tim.  2.  7  ;  see  ch.  1.  9 


9  Or,  Shall  God  that  jusHfiethf 
1*  Or,  Shall  Christ  Jesus  that  died,  .  .  .  usf 
11  Some  ancient  authorities  read  of  Ood. 
la  Ps.  xliv.  22.  13  Or.  creatUm 


9.2 


ROMANS 


^.31 


Sorrow  for  Israel.    (!od  makes  a  Choice  among  bis  Cliosen  Ones.    The  Law's  RIghteAllsiitiJS  itnd  that  of  Faith  contrasted 


witness  with  me  in  the  Holy  Spirit, 
2  that  I  have  gi'eat  sorrow  and  un- 
ceasing pain  in  my  heart.  3  For 
*i  could  ^  wisli  that  I  myself  were 

*  anathema  from  Christ  for  my 
brethren's  sake,  my  kinsmen  ''ac- 
cording to  the  flesh :  4  who  are 
'Israelites  ;  whose  is "  the  adoption, 
and  •''the  glory,  and  ^  the  covenants, 
and  ''  the  giving  of  the  law,  and 
\  the  service  of  God,  and  *  the  prom- 
ises ;  5  whose  are  '  the  fathers,  and 
"*of  whom  is  Christ  as  concerning 
the  ^tlesh,  "who  is  over  all,  "God 

*  blessed  ^for  ever.    Amen. 

6  But  it  is  not  as  though  'the 
word  of  God  hath  come  to  nought. 
''For  they  are  not  all  Israel,  that 
are  of  Israel :  7  neither,  '  because 
they  are  Abraham's  seed,  are  they 
all  children:  but,  '"In  Isaac  shall 
thy  seed  be  called.  8  That  is,  it 
is  not  the  children  of  the  flesh  that 
are  "  children  of  God  ;  but  the "  chil- 
dren of  the  promise  are  reckoned 
for  a  seed.  9  For  this  is  a  word  of 
promise,  ^  According  to  this  season 
will  I  come,  and  Sarah  shall  have 
a  son.  10  "^And  not  only  so ;  but 
^  Rebecca  also  having  conceived  by 
one,  even  by  our  father  Isaac  —  11 
for  the  children  being  not  yet  born, 
neither  having  done  anything  good 
or  bad,  that  ^  the  purpose  of  God 
according  to  election  might  stand, 
not  of  works,  but  of  him  that  call- 
eth,  1 2  it  was  said  unto  her,  ''  The 
elder  shall  serve  the  younger.  13 
Even  as  it  is  written,  ''Jacob  I 
loved,  but  Esau  I  hated. 

14  "What  shall  we  say  then? 
*l8  there  unrighteousness  with  God  1 
"God  forbid.  15  For  he  saith  to 
Moses,  ^  I  will  have  mercy  on  whom 
I  have  mercy,  and  I  will  have  com- 
passion on  whom  I  have  compas- 
sion. 16  So  then  it  is  not  of  him 
that  Avilleth,  nor  of  him  that  "^  run- 
neth, but  of  "  God  that  hath  mercy. 
17  For  the  scripture  saith  unto 
Pharaoh,  ^  For  this  very  purpose  did 
I  raise  thee  up,  that  I  might  show 
in  thee  my  power,  and  that  my 
name  might  be  published  abroad  in 
all  the  earth.  18  So  then  he  hath 
mercy  on  whom  he  will,  and  whom 
he  will  he  ■''hardeneth. 

19^  Thou  wilt  say  then  unto  me, 
"  Why  doth  he  still  find  fault  ?   For 

1  Or,  pray 

2  Or,  flesh  ;  he  who  is  over  all,  God,  be  blessed 
for  fver.  6  Gen.  xxv,  23. 

3  6r.  jm/o  the  ages.  '  Mai.  i.  2  f. 

*  Gen.  xxi.  12.  8  Ex.  xxxiii.  19. 

6  Gen.  xviii.  10.  9  Ex.  ix.  16. 


"  Comp.  Ex. 

32.  ;!2 
b  1  Cor.  12. 

3  ;  16.  22  ; 

Gal.  1.  8  f. 
"  ch.  11.  14  ; 

Eph.  6.  5 ; 

comp.  ch. 

1.  3 

d  Comp.  ver. 

6 
"  Ex.  4.  22  ; 

comp.  ch. 

8.  15 
/  Ex.  40.  34  ; 

1  K.  8.  11 ; 
Ezek.1.28; 
comp. 
Heb.  9.  5 

'J  Gen.  17.  2 ; 

Dt.  29.  14  ; 

Eph.  2.  12 ; 

Wisd.  18. 

22;  2  Mace. 

8.  1.5 ;  Lk. 

1.72;  Acts 

3.  25,  &c. 
h  Dt.  4. 13  f.  ; 

Ps.  147.  19 
i  Heb.  9. 1, 

6.  &c.  ; 
comp.  Dt. 

7.  6  ;  14.  1  f . 
*-■  See  Acts 

2.  39 ;  13. 
32 ;  Eph.  2. 
12 

'ch.  11.  28; 

.see  Acts  3. 

13 
'"  Mt.  1. 1-16 ; 

ch.  1.  3 
«  Col.  1.  16- 

19 
o  Jn.  1.  1 ; 

comp.  Col. 

2  9 

P  See  ch.  1. 

25 
9  Comp. 

Num.  23. 

19 
•"ch.  2.  23f.  ; 

Gal.  6.  16  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

1.47 
»  Gal.  4.  23; 

comp.  Jn. 

8.  33,  39 

t  Heb.  11. 18 
"  See  ch.  8. 

14 
"  ch.  4.  13, 

16 ;  Gal.  3. 

29  ;  4.  28  ; 

comp. 

Heb.  11.  11 
^  See  ch.  5.  3 
y  Gen.  25.  21 
-  See  ch.  8. 

28 ;  comp. 

4.17 
"  See  ch.  3.  5 
b  2  Chr.  19. 

7  ;  comp. 

ch.  2.  11 
<=  See  Lk.  20. 

16 
d  See  Gal.  2. 

2 
"  Eph.  2.  8 
/Ex.4.  21; 

7,  3  ;  9.  12 ; 

10.  20,  27  ; 

11.  10  ; 
14.  4, 17 ; 
Dt.  2.  30 ; 
Josh.  11. 
20 ;  comp. 
Jn.  12.  4(5 ; 
ch.  11.  7, 
25 

f  ch.  11.  19  ; 
comp 
1  Cor.  15. 

166 


'  who  withstandeth  his  will  ?  20 
Nay  but,  *0  man,  who  art  thou 
that '  repliest  against  God  1  "*  Shall 
the  thing  formed  say  to  him  that 
formed  it.  Why  didst  thou  make 
me  thus  ?  21  Or  hath  not  the  pot- 
ter a  right  over  the  clay,  from  the 
same  lump  to  make  one  part  a  vessel 
unto  honor,  and  another  unto  dis- 
honor 1  22  What  if  God,  ^»  willing 
to  show  his  wrath,  and  to  make  his 
power  known,  endui'ed  with  much 
"  longsuft'ering  vessels  of  wrath 
"fitted  unto  destruction  :  23  ^^and 
that  he  might  make  known  ^the 
riches  of  his  glory  upon  '^vessels  of 
mercy,  which  he  '"afore  prepared 
unto  glory,  24  even  us,  whom  he 
also  *  called,  '  not  from  the  Jews 
only,  but  also  from  the  Gentiles? 

25  As  he  .saith  also  in  Hosea, 
i'-«I  -will  call  that  my  people, 

which  was  not  my  people  ; 
And  her  beloved,  that  was  not 
beloved. 

26  "And  it  shall  be,  that  in  the 

place  where  it  was  said  unto 
them.  Ye  are  not  my  people, 
There  shall  they  be  called  sons 
of  "  the  living  God. 

27  And  Isaiah  crieth  concerning 
Israel,  ^*If  the  number  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Israel  be  ^as  the  sand  of 
the  sea,  it  is  ^the  remnant  that 
shall  be  saved :  28  for  the  Lord  will 
execute  his  word  upon  the  earth, 
finishing  it  and  cutting  it  short. 
29  And,  as  Isaiah  hath  said  be- 
fore, 

^'^ Except  "the  Lord  of  Sabaoth 

had  left  us  a  seed, 
"  We  had  become  as  Sodom,  and 
had    been    made    like    unto 
Gomorrah. 
30    *What   shall  we   say  then? 
That  the  Gentiles,   who  followed 
not  after  righteousness,  attained  to 
righteousness,  even  "  the  righteous- 
ness  which   is  _  of    faith  :    3 1    but 
Israel,   ''following  after  a  law  of 

35  ;  Jas.  2.  18  ''  Comp.  ch.  3.  7  —  '  2  Chr.  20.  6  ; 
Job  9.  12  ;  Dan.  4.  35  A'  See  ch.  2.  1  '  Job  33.  13 
'"  Is.  29.  16  ;  45.  9  ;  64.  8  ;  Jer  18.  6  ;  Wisd.  15.  7  ; 
Ecclus.  33.  13  ;  comp.  2  Tim.  2.  20 ;  ver.  22  f.  "  See 
ch  2.  4  "  Prov.  16.  4  ;  1  Pet.  2.  8  P  See  ch.  2.  4  ; 
Eph.  3  16  ''  Acts  9.  15  "■  Comp.  ch.  8.  29  f.  ■'  See 
ch.  8.  28  *  See  ch.  3.  29  "  Comp.  1  Pet.  2.  1« 
"  See  Mt.  16.  16  -^  Gen.  22.  17  ;  Hos.  1.  10  v  ch. 
11  5  ^  Jas.  5.  4  "  Dt.  29.  23  ;  Is.  13.  19  ;  Jer.  49. 
18  ;  50.  40  ,  Am.  4.  11  t>  See  ver.  14  "  ch.  10.  6 , 
Gal.  2.  16  ;  8.  24  ;  Phil.  3.  9  ;  Heb.  11.  7  ;  comp.  ch. 
1.  17  ;  3.  21  f.  d  Is.  51. 1 ,  ch.  10.  21 ,  11.  7 ;  comp. 
ver.  30 ;  10.  20 


If  Or,  althourih  u'illmg 
11  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  and. 
i2Hos.  ii.  23.  "Is.  X.  22£. 

13  Hos.  i.  10.  15  Is.  i.  9. 


9.32 


KOMANS 


11.8 


Israel  responsible  for  their  Own  Rejection.    That  Rejection  not  total 


righteousness,  did  not  "arrive  at 
that  law.  32  Wherefore?  \Be- 
cause  they  sought  it  not  by  faith, 
but  as  it  were  by  works.  They 
stumbled  at  ''the  stone  of  stum- 
bling; 33  even  as  it  is  written, 
^Behold,  I  lay  in  Zion  a  stone 

of  stumbling  and  a  rock  of 

offence : 
"  And  he  that  believetli  on  ^  him 

''■  shall  not  be  put  to  shame. 
A  /~\  Brethren,  my  heart's  *  de- 
-Ll^  sire  and  my  supplication  to 
God  is  for  them,  that  they  may  be 
saved.  2  For  I  bear  them  witness 
that  they  have  "a  zeal  for  God,  but 
not  according  to  knowledge.  3 
For  being  ignorant  of  ^  God's  right- 
eousness, and  "  seeking  to  establish 
their  own,  they  did  not  subject 
themselves  to  the  righteousness  of 
God.  4  For  "  Christ  is  the  end  of 
the  law  unto  righteousness  to 
'every  one  that  believeth.  5  For 
Moses  writeth  that  ^  the  man  that 
doeth  the  righteousness  which  is  of 
the  law  *  shall  live  thereby.  6  But 
'  the  righteousness  which  is  of  faith 
saith  thus,  "^Say  not  in  thy  heart, 
Who  shall  ascend  into  heaven  i 
(that  is,  to  bring  Christ  down :)  7 
or.  Who  shall  descend  into  the 
"'abyss'?  (that  is,  to  "bring  Chi'ist 
up  from  the  dead.)  8  But  what 
saith  it  1  ^  The  word  is  nigh  thee, 
in  thy  mouth,  and  in  thy  heart : 
that  is,  the  woi'd  of  faith,  which  we 
preach  :  9  *  because  "  if  thou  shalt 
^confess  with  thy  mouth  Jesus  as 
Lord,  and  shalt  ^  believe  _  in  thy 
heart  that  « God  raised  him  from 
the  dead,  thou  shalt  be  saved :  10 
for  with  the  heart  man  believeth 
unto  righteousness ;  and  with  the 
mouth  confession  is  made  unto  sal- 
vation. 11  For  the  scripture  saith, 
^'''"  Whosoever  believeth  on  him  shall 
not  be  put  to  shame.  1 2  For  '  thei'e 
is  no  distinction  between  Jew  and 
Greek  :  for  the  same  Lord  is  *  Lord 
of  "all,  and  is  rich  unto  all  that 
call  upon  him :  13  for,  ""Whosoever 
shall  call  upon  the  name  of  the 
Lord  shall  be  saved.  14  How  then 
shall  they  call  on  him  in  whom 
they  have  not  believed '?  and  how 
shall  they  believe  in  him  ''^whom 
they  have  not  heard  ■?  and  how  shall 
they  hear    without  "a,   preacher? 

1  Or,  Becnusp,  doing  it  not  by  faith,  but  as  if. 
were  by  works,  they  stumbled  2  ig.  xxviii.  16. 

-3  Or,  it     ■*  Or,  good  pleasure.       5  Lev.  xviii.  5. 
«  Dt.  XXX.  12  f.       -  Dt.  XXX.  14.        8  Or,  that 
9  Some  ancient  authorities  read    confess  the 
word  with  thy  mouth,  that  Jesus  is  Lord. 
10  Is.  xxTiii.  16.  11  Joel  ii.  32. 


"■  Comp. 

Gal.  ft.  4 
i  1  Pet.  2.  6, 

8 
«  oh.  10.  11 
d  Comp.  ch. 

5.  5 
'  See  Acts 

21.  20 
/  See  ch.  1. 

17 
»  Is.  51.  1  : 

ch.  9.  31  f . ; 

11.7; 

comp.  ch. 

9.  30 ;  ver. 
20 

'»  Comp. 

Gal.  3.  24  ; 

4.  5  ;  ch.  7. 

1-4 
'  See  ch.  3. 

22 
«-•  Neh.  9.  29  ; 

Ezek.  20. 

11, 13,  21 ; 

see  ch.  7. 

10 
'  See  ch.  9. 

30 
'"  See  Lk.  8. 

31 
"  Heb.  13.  20 
"  Mt.  10.  32  ; 

Lk.  12.  8 ; 

comp. 

ch.  14.  9  ; 

1  Cor.  12. 

3 ;  Phil.  2. 

11 
P  ch.  4.  24  ; 

comp. 

Acts  16.  31 
9  See  Acts 

2.24 
■^  ch.  9.  33 
■'  See  ch.  3. 

22 ;  comp. 

29 
t  See  Acts 

10.  36 

"  See  ch.  3. 

29 
"  Acts  2.  21 ; 

see  7.  59 
^  Eph.  2.  17  ; 

4.  21 
V  Comp. 

Acts  8.  31 ; 

Tit.  1.  3 


^  Comp.  ch. 

1.15;  15. 

20 
"  Seech.  3.  3 
*  Jn.  12.  38 
'  Comp. 

Gal.  3.  2,  5 
rf  Col.  3.  16 
«  Col.  1.  6, 

23 ;  1  Th. 

1.  8 ;  comp. 

ch.  1.  8 
/ch.  11.  11, 

14 
"  ch.  9.  30 
ft  1  S.  12.  22  ; 

Jer.  31.  37 ; 

33.  24-26 
'■  See  Lk.  20. 

16 
k  2  Cor.  11. 

22 ;  Phil.  3. 

5 
'  Ps.  94.  14 
'"  See  ch.  8. 

29 
"  See  ch.  6. 

16 

0  ch.  9.  27  : 
comp.  2  K. 
19.  4 

P  ch.  4.  4 

1  See  ch.  9. 
31 

166 


21 


15  and  how  shall  they  preach,  ex- 
cept they  be  sent?  even  as  it  is 
written,  ^-How  beautiful  are  the 
feet  of  them  that  ^  bring  '^glad  tid- 
ings of  good  things ! 

16  But  they  "  did  not  all  hearken 
to  the  "glad  tidings.  For  Isaiah 
saith,  ^'''Lord,  who  hath  believed 
our  report?  17  So  belief  cometh 
of  '^ hearing,  and  hearing  by  ''the 
word  of  Christ.  18  But  I  ,say, 
Did  they  not  hear  ?    Yea,  verily, 

^^ "  Their  sound  went  out  into  all 
the  earth, 

And  their  words  unto  the  ends 
of  ^'^  the  world. 

1 9  But  I  say.  Did  Israel  not  know  ? 
First  Moses  saith, 

^*  I  will  ■''provoke  you  to  jealousy 
with  that  which  is  no  nation, 

With  a  nation  void  of  under- 
standing will  I  anger  you. 

20  And  Isaiah  is  very  bold,  and 
saith, 

^''^I  was  found  of  them  that 
sought  me  not ; 

I  became  manifest  unto  them 
that  asked  not  of  me. 

But  as  to  Israel  he  saith,  ^"All 
the  day  long  did  I  spread  out  my 
hands  unto  a  disobedient  and  gain- 
saying people. 

nl  say  then,  Did  God  ''cast 
off  his  people  ?  '  God  forbid. 
For  *  I  also  am  an  Israelite,  of  the 
seed  of  Abraham,  of  the  tribe  of 
Benjamin.  2  God  'did  not  car.t 
off  his  people  which  he  '"  foreknew. 
"  Or  know  ye  not  what  the  scripture 
"^  saith  "  of  Elijah  ?  how  he  plead- 
eth  with  God  against  Israel :  3 
Lord,  they  have  killed  thy  proph- 
ets, they  have  digged  down  thine 
altars ;  and  I  am  left  alone,  and 
they  seek  my  life.  4  But  what 
-^  saith  the  answer  of  God  unto  him? 
I  have  left  for  myself  seven  thou- 
sand men,  who  have  not  bowed  the 
knee  to  Baal.  5  Even  so  then  at 
this  present  time  also  there  is  "a 
remnant  according  to  the  election 
of  grace.  6  But  ^  if  it  is  by  grace, 
it  is  no  more  of  works :  otherwise 
grace  is  no  more  grace.  7  What 
then  ?  That  which  *  Israel  seeketh 
for,  that  he  obtained  not ;  but  the 
election  obtained  it,  and  the  rest 
were  ''hardened  :  8  according  as  it 

'■  Mk.  6.  52 ;  2  Cor.  3.  14;  ver.  25 ;  see  ch.  9. 18 


12  Is.  lii.  7. 

n  Or,  gospel  i»  Is.  liii.  1. 
1'  Gr.  the  inhabited  earth. 
19  rs.  Ixv.  1.  20  la.  Ixv.  2. 
22  Or.  in    Comn  Mk.  12.  26. 


13  Or,  a  gospel 
16  Ps.  xix.  i. 
18  Dt.  xxxii.  21. 
21 1  K.  xix.  10. 
23  1  K.  xii.  18. 


11.9 


ROMANS 


11.36 


Israel's  Loss  the  dentiles'  (lain.    Their  Partial  Apostasy  preludes  Final  Salvation 


is  written,  ^ "  God  gave  them  a  spirit 
of  stupor,  eyes  that  they  should  not 
see,  and  ears  that  they  should  not 
hear,  unto  this  very  day.  9  And 
David  saith, 

■■^  Let  their  table  be  made  a  snare, 

and  a  trap, 
And  a  stumblingblock,   and  a 

recompense  unto  them : 
10  Let  their  eyes  be  darkened,  that 

they  may  not  see. 
And  bow  thou  down  their  back 

always. 
11  *  I  say  then.  Did  they  stum- 
ble that  they  might  falH  «God 
forbid  :  but  by  their  ^  fall  "*  salva- 
tion is  come  unto  the  Gentiles, 
to  "provoke  them  to  jealousy. 
12  Now  if  their  fall  is  the  riches 
of  the  world,  and  their  loss  the 
riches  of  the  Gentiles  ;  how  much 
more  their  •^fulness'?  13  But  I 
speak  to  you  that  are  Gentiles. 
Inasmuch  then  as  f  I  am  an  apostle 
of  Gentiles,  I  glorify  my  ministry  ; 

14  if  by  any  means  1  may  "pro- 
voke to  jealousy  them  that  are  ''my 
flesh,  and  may  'save  some  of  them. 

1 5  For  if  the  casting  away  of  them 
is  the  *  reconciling  of  the  world, 
what  shall  the  receiving  of  them  be, 
but  'life  from  the  dead?  16  And 
if  the  '"firstfruit  is  holy,  so  is  the 
lump :  and  if  the  root  is  holy,  so 
are  the  branches.  17  But  if  some 
of  the  "branches  were  broken  off, 
and  "thou,  being  a  wild  olive,  wast 
grafted  in  among  them,  and  didst 
become  partaker  with  them  *of 
the  root  of  the  fatness  of  the 
olive  tree;  18  glory  not  oyer  the 
branches :  but  if  thou  gloriest,  ^  it 
is  not  thou  that  bearest  the  root, 
but  the  root  thee.  1 9  « Thou  wilt 
say  then.  Branches  were  broken 
off,  that  I  might  be  grafted  in. 
20  Well ;  by  their  unbelief  they 
were  broken  off,  and  thou  ''stand- 
est  by  thy  faith.  *Be  not  high- 
minded,  but  fear  :  21  for  if  God 
spared  not  the  natural  branches, 
neither  will  he  spare  thee.  22  Be- 
hold then  the  goodness  and  se- 
verity of  God :  toward  them  that 
fell,  severity ;  but  toward  thee, 
God's  *  goodness,  *if  thou  continue 
in  his  goodness :  otherwise  thou 
also  "shalt  be  cut  off.  23  And 
they  also,  *if  they  continue  not 
in  their  unbelief,  shall  be  grafted 
in :  for  God  is  able  to  graft  them 

1  Is.  xxix.  10 ;  Dt.  xxix.  4.         2  Ps.  Ixix.  22  f . 
3  Or,  tretpass    Comp.  ch.  5.  15  ff. 
*  Many  ancient  authorities  read  of  the  root  and 
of  the  fatness. 


"  Comp.  Mt. 
13.  la  f . 

*>  ver.  1 

•^  See  Lk.  20. 

16 
d  Acts  28.  28 
'  ch.  10.  19  ; 

ver.  14 
/  See  ver.  25 
"  See  Acts 

9.15 
''  See  ch.  9. 

3 ;  comp. 

Gen.  29. 

14  ;  2  S.  19. 
12  f. 

'lCov.7.16; 

9.  22; 

1  Tim.  1. 

15  ,  2.  4  ; 
2Tira.  1.  9; 
Tit.  3.  5 , 
comp. 

I  Cor.  1.  21 
*  Comp.  ch. 

5.  11 
'  Comp.  Lk. 

15.  24,  32 
"■  Num.  15. 
18tf.  ;Neh. 

10.  37; 
Ezek.  44. 
30 

"  Jer.  11. 16 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

15.  2 
"  Comp. 

Eph.  2. 

II  If. 

*'  Comp.  Jn. 

4,  22 
«  See  ch.  9. 

19 
'•2  Cor.  1.24; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  10. 

12  ;  ch.  5. 

2 
'  Comp.  ch. 

12.  16 ; 

1  Tim.  6. 

17  ;  1  Pet. 

1.  17 
'  See  ch.  2.  4 
"  1  Cor.  15. 

2 ;  Heb.  3. 

6,14 
"  Comp.  Jn. 

15.  2 
^  2  Cor.  3.  16 


V  See  ch.  1. 

13 
=  ch.  16.  25  ; 

1  Cor.  2.  7- 
10 ;  Eph.  3. 
3-5,  9 ; 
comp.  Mt. 
13.  11 

"  ch.  12.  16 
*  See  ver.  7 
'^  ver.  12  ;  see 

Lk.  21.  24 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

10.  16 
d  Comp. 

Heb.  8.  10, 

12 
<■  ch.  5.  10 
/  ch.  9.  5  ; 

comp. 

Dt.  7.  8  ; 

10.  15 
»  1  Cor.  1.  26; 

Eph.  1.  18 ; 

4.  1,4; 

Phil.  3,  14 ; 

2  Th.  1. 11 ; 
2  Tim.  1.9; 
Heb.  3.  1 ; 
2Pet.  1. 10; 
see  ch.  8. 28 

''  Comp. 

Heb.  7.  21 
'  Gal.  3. 

xa? 


in  again.  24  For  if  thou  wast  cut 
out  of  that  which  is  by  nature  a 
wild  olive  tree,  and  wast  grafted 
contrary  to  nature  into  a  good 
olive  tree ;  how  much  more  shall 
these,  which  are  the  natural 
branches,  be  grafted  into  their 
own  olive  tree  I 

25  For  "l  would  not,  brethren, 
have  you  ignorant  of  this  ^mys- 
tery, lest  ye  be  "  wise  in  your  own 
conceits,  that  a  *  hardening  in  part 
hath  befallen  Israel,  until  the  "  ful- 
ness of  the  Gentiles  be  come  in ; 

26  and  so  all  Israel  shall  be  saved  : 
even  as  it  is  written, 

^  There  shall  come  out  of  Zion 
the  Deliverer ; 

He  shall  turn  away  ^ungodli- 
ness from  Jacob : 

27  ''''And  this  is*  my  covenant  unto 

them. 
When  I  shall  take  away  their 
sins. 

28  As  touching  the  'gospel,  they 
are  "  enemies  for  your  sake :  but  as 
touching  the  election,  they  are  be- 
loved for  /the  fathers'  sake.  29 
For  the  gifts  and  the  ^calling  of 
God  ''are  not  repented  of.  30  For 
as  ye  in  time  past  were  disobedient 
to  God,  but  now  have  obtained 
mercy  by  their  disobedience,  31 
even  so  have  these  also  now  been 
disobedient,  that  by  the  mercy 
shown  to  you  they  also  may  now 
obtain  mercy.  32  For  'God  hath 
shut  up  all  unto  disobedience, 
that  he  might  have  mercy  upon 
all. 

33  O  the  depth  ^^of  Hhe  riches 
"both  of  the  'wisdom  and  the 
knowledge  of  God !  "'  how  un- 
searchable are  his  judgments,  and 
his  ways  past  tracing  out !  34  For 
"  who  hath  known  the  mind  of  the 
Lord  1  or  who  hath  been  his  coun- 
sellor %  35  or "  who  hath  first  given 
to  him,  and  it  shall  be  recompensed 
unto  him  againj  36  For  ^of  him, 
and  through  him,  and  unto  him, 
are  all  things.  *To  him  be  the 
glory  ^^  for  ever.    Amen. 

22  f .  ;  see  ch.  3.  9  *  Eph.  3.  8  ;  see  ch.  2.  4  '  Col. 
2.  3  ;  Eph.  3.  10  '"  Comp.  Job  5.  9  ;  11.  7  ;  15.  8  ; 
Wisd.  9.  13 ;  Ecclus.  18.  4  "  Is.  40.  13  f. :  1  Cor.  2. 
16  "  Job  35.  7  ;  41.  11  v\  Cor.  8.  6  ;  11. 12  ,  Col. 
1.  16  ;  Heb.  2.  10  «  ch.  16.  27  ;  Eph.  3.  21 ;  Phil  4. 
20;  1  Tim.  1.  17  ;  2  Tim.  4,  18 ;  1  Pet.  4.  11 ;  6.  11 ; 
2  Pet.  3. 18 ;  Jude  25  ;  Rev.  1.  6  ;  5. 13  ;  7.  12 


=  Is.  lix.  20  f.  *  6r.  ungodlinesses. 

7  Is.  xxvii.  9.        8  Gr.  the  covenant  from  me. 
9  See  ch.  10. 15, 16,  and  marginal  note  on  ch.  1. 1 

10  Or,  of  the  riches  and  the  wisdom  &c. 

11  Or,  both  of  wisdom  &c.     Vi  Gr.  unto  the  ages. 


12.1 


ROMANS 


13.9 


Divers  Bshortations:  to  Self- dedication;  agunst  Self-conceit;  to  Mutual  Love;  to  Obedience  to  Rnlers.    Love  is  the 


-|  O  "I  beseech  you  therefore, 
A-^  brethren,  by  the  mercies  of 
God,  to  *  present  your  bodies  a  liv- 
ing sacriiice,  holy,  ^acceptable  to 
God,  ivhich  is  your '-^  spiritual  /^  sei'- 
vice.  2  And  be  mot  "fashioned 
according  to  "^  this  ■*  world  :  but  be 
ye  transformed  by  the  "renewing 
of  your  mind,  that  ye  may  -^prove 
what  is  ^the  good  and  ^acceptable 
and  perfect  will  of  God. 

3  For  I  say,  through  "the  grace 
that  was  given  me,  to  every  man 
that  is  among  you,  ''not  to  think 
of  himself  more  highly  than  he 
ought  to  think ;  but  so  to  think  as 
to  think  soberly,  'according as  God 
hath  dealt  to  each  man  a  measure 
of  faith.  4  For  *  even  as  we  have 
many  members  in  one  body,  and  all 
the  members  have  not  the  same 
office  :  5  so  we,  'who  are  many,  are 
™one  body  in  Christ,  and  severally 
members  one  of  another.  6  And 
having  gifts  "  differing  according 
to  the  grace  that  was  given  to  us, 
whether  "  prophecy,  let  us  vrojyhesy 
according  to  the  proportion  of  our 
faith ;  7  or  p  ministry,  let  us  give 
ourselves  to  our  ministry  ;  or  he  that 

*  teacheth,  to  his  teaching  ;  8  or  he 
that  ''exhorteth,  to  his  exhorting: 
he  that  giveth,  let  him  do  it  with 
^"liberality;  'he  that  ruleth,  with 
diligence;  he  that  showeth  mercy, 
with  "cheerfulness. 

9  Let  "love  be  without  hypocrisy. 

*  Abhor  that  which  is  evil ;  cleave 
to  that  which  is  good.  10  In  *love 
of  the  brethren  be  tenderly  afFec- 
tioned  one  to  another ;  ^  in  honor 
preferring  one  another  ;  11  in  dili- 
gence not  slothful;  "fervent  in 
spirit ;  *  serving  '  the  Lord  ;  1 2  "  re- 
joicing in  hope  ;  ''patient  in  tribu- 
lation ;  "  continviing  stedfastly  in 
prayer;  13 -^communicating  to  the 
necessities  of  the  saints  ;  *  "given  to 
hospitality.  14  ''Bless  them  that 
persecute  you ;  bless,  and  curse 
not.  15  'Rejoice  with  them  that 
rejoice  ;  weep  with  them  that  weep. 

16  *Be  of  the  same  mind  one 
toward  another.  _  '  Set  not  your 
mind  on  high  things,  but  ^conde- 
scend to  "things  that  are  lowly. 
'"  Be  not  wise  in  your  own  conceits. 

17  "Render  to  no  man  evil  for  evil. 

1  Gr.  well -pi  easing . 

2  Gr.  belonging  to  the  reason. 

3  Or,  irorshin  4  Or,  age 

5  Or,  the  will  of  Ood,  even  the  thing  nhich  is 
good  and  acceptable  and  perfect    ^  Gr.  singleness. 

7  Some  ancient  authorities  read  the  oppor- 
lunify.  *  Gr.  purging. 

»  Gr.  be  carried  away  with.        i"  Or,  them 


"'I  Cor.  1.10, 

2  Cor.  10. 

2  ;  Eph.  4. 

1 ;  1  Pet.  2, 

11 
l>  Oomp.  ch. 

6.  13,  16, 

19 ;  1  Cor. 

6.  20; 

comp. 

Heb.  13. 

15 ;  1  Pet. 

2.5 
<^  1  Pet.  1.  14 
d  See  Mt.  13. 

22 ;  Gal.  1. 

4  ;  oomp. 

1  Jn.  2. 15 
0  Tit.  3.  5  ; 

comp. 

Epli.  4.  23 
/  Eph.  5.  10  ; 

comp.  17 ; 

Col.  1.  9 
"  ch.  15.  15  ; 

1  Cor.  3. 

10  ;  15.  10  ; 

Gal.  2.  9 ; 

Eph.  3. 

7  1. ;  comp. 

ch.  1.  5 
''  Comp.  ch. 

11.  2U  ;  ver. 

16 
"  1  Cor.  7. 

17  ;  2  Cor. 

10.  13 ; 
Epli.  4.  7  ; 
comp. 

1  Pet.  4.  11 
k  1  Cor.  12. 

12-14  ; 

Eph.  4.  4, 

16 
'  1  Cor.  10. 

17,  33 
™  1  Cor.  12. 

20,  27  ; 

Eph.  4.  12, 

25 
"  1  Cor.  7. 

7:  12.  4, 

1  Pet.  4. 

10  f.  ; 

comp.  ver. 

3 
"  1  Cor.  1-2. 

10 ;  see 

Acts  13.  1 
P  Comp. 

1  Cor.  12.  5, 
26;  see 
Acts  6.  1 

9  1  Cor.  12. 

28  ;  14.  26  ; 

see  Acts 

13.  1 
"■  Comp. 

Acts  4.  36 ; 

11.  23;  13. 15 
^  Comp. 

2  Cor.  8.2; 
9.  11,  13 

1 1  Tim.  5. 
17  ;  comp. 

1  Cor.  12.  28 
"  Comp. 

2  Cor.  9.  7 
"2  Cor.  6.6; 

1  Tim.  1.  S 
"^ITh.  5.211 
"  1  Th.  4.  9  ; 

Heb.  13.  1; 

2  Pet.  1.  7  ; 
comp.  Jn. 
13.  34 

'  Phil.  2.  3  ; 

comp.  oh. 

13.  7;  1  Pet. 

2.  17 
"  Acte  18.  25 
6  Acts  20.  19 
<^  ch.  5.  2 
d  Heb.  10.  32, 

36 

168 


"Take  thought  for  things  honorable 
in  the  sight  of  all  men.  18  If  it  be 
possible,  ^as  much  as  in  you  lieth, 
«be  at  peace  with  all  men.  19 
"Avenge  not  yourselves,  beloved, 
but  give  place  unto  "  the  wrath  of 
God:  for  it  is  written,  ^-'"Vengeance 
belongeth  unto  me;  I  will  recom- 
pense, saith  the  Lord.  20  But  "*if 
thine  enemy  hunger,  feed  him ;  if 
he  thirst,  give  him  to  drink :  for 
'  in  so  doing  thou  shalt  heap  coals 
of  fire  upon  his  head.  21  Be  not 
overcome  of  evil,  but  overcome  evil 
with  good. 

^  O  Let  every  "  soul  be  in "  sub- 
X  O  jection  to  the  higher  powers : 
for  ithere  is  no  power  but  of  God ; 
and  the  powers  that  be  are  ordained 
of  God.  2  Therefore  he  that  resist- 
eth  the  power,  withstandeth  the 
ordinance  of  God :  and  they  that 
withstand  shall  receive  to  them- 
selves judgment.  3  For -'rulers  are 
not  a  terror  to  the  good  work,  but 
to  the  evil.  And  wouldest  thou 
have  no  fear  of  the  power  1  do  that 
which  is  good,  and  thou  shalt  have 
praise  from  the  same  :  4  for  "  he  is 
a  minister  of  God  to  thee  for  good. 
But  if  thou  do  that  which  is  evil, 
be  afraid  ;  for  '^  he  beareth  not  the 
sword  in  vain :  for  *^he  is  a  minister 
of  God,  an  "^  avenger  for  wrath  to 
him  that  doeth  evil.  5  Wherefore 
ye  must  needs  be  in  subjection,  not 
only  because  of  the  wrath,  but  also 
''for  conscience'  sake.  6  For  for 
this  cause  ye  pay  tribute  also  ;  for 
they  are  ministers  of  God's  service, 
attending  continually  upon  this 
very  thing.  7  *  Render  to  all  their 
dues:  ''tribute  to  whom  tribute  is 
due ;  ''custom  to  whom  custom ;  fear 
to  whom  fear ;  honor  to  whom  honor. 
8  Owe  no  man  anything,  save  to 
love  one  another:  for  "he  that 
loveth  '®  his  neighbor  hath  fulfilled 
the  law.     9  For  this,  i«Thou  shalt 

<■  See  Acts  1. 14  /ch.  15.  25  ;  1  Cor.  16.  15  ;  2  Cor. 
9.  1 ;  Heb.  6. 10  »  See  1  Tim.  3.  2 ;  comp.  Mt.  25.  35 
'>■  Mt.  5.  44  ;  Lk.  6.  28  ;  1  Cor.  4.  12  i  Job  30.  25  ; 
Heb.  13.  3 ;  Ecclus.  7.  34  »■  ch.  15.  5  ;  2  Cor.  13. 11 ; 
Phil.  2.  2 ;  4.  2 ;  comp.  1  Pet.  3.  8  '  Comp.  ver.  3; 
see  ch.  11.  20     '"  ch.  11.  25  ;  Prov.  3.  7     "  Prov.  20. 

22 ;  24. 29 ;  comp.  ver.  19 °  2  Cor.  8.  21    v  Comp. 

ch.  1. 15  «  See  Mk.  9.  50 ;  ch.  14. 19  •■  Heb.  10.  30 ; 
comp.  1  Th.  4.  6 ;  Ps.  94.  1  *  Prov.  25.  21  f . ;  comp. 
Mt.  5.  44  ;  Lk.  6.  27  '  Comp.  2  K.  6.  22  "  See 
Acts  2.  41  "  Tit.  3. 1 ;  1  Pet.  2. 13  f.  ^  Jn.  19. 11 : 
comp.  Dan.  2.  21 ;  4.  17  ;  Wisd.  6.  3  v\  Pet.  2. 14 
-  1  Th.  4.  6  "1  Pet.  2.  19 ;  comp.  13 ;  Eccl.  8.  2 
b  See  Mt.  22.  21  <=  Lk.  20.  22 ;  23.  2  d  See  Mt.  17. 25 
'  Mt.  22.  39  f .  ;  Gal.  5.  14 ;  ver.  10 ;  comp.  Mt.  7. 
12 ;  Jn.  13.  34  ;  Jas.  2.  8 


11  Or,  wrath  w  Dt.  xxxii.  35. 

13  (Prov.  XXV.  21  f .)  14  Or,  it 

15  Gr.  the  other.    Comp.  1  Cor.  6.  l ;  10.  24 ; 
Gal.  6.  4.  16  Ex.  ix.  13  fl. ;  Dt.  v.  17  fl. 


13.10 


ROMANS 


14.23 


Fnlfilment  of  the  Law.    Salvation  is  at  Hand.    Forbearance  towards  Scruples.    Self-denial  on  behalf  of  Otliers 


not  commit  adultery,  Thou  shalt 
not  kill.  Thou  shalt  not  steal, 
Thou  shalt  not  covet,  and  if  there 
be  any  other  commandment,  it  is 
summed  up  in  this  woi'd,  namely, 
"Thou  shalt  love  thy  neighbor  as 
thyself.  10  Love  worketh  no  ill 
to  his  neighbor  :  *  love  therefore  is 
the  fulfilment  of  the  law. 

n  And  this,  knowing  the  season, 
that  "already  it  is  time  for  you  to 
'*  awake  out  of  sleep :  for  now  is 
^salvation  nearer  to  us  than  when 
we  "first  believed.  12  ''The  night 
is  far  spent,  and  ■'^the  day  is  at 
hand  :  let  us  therefore  cast  off  "  the 
works  of  darkness,  and  let  us  put 
on  ''the  armor  of  light.  13  Let  us 
*  walk  becomingly,  as  in  the  day ; 
^not  in  revelling  and  drunkenness, 
not  in  chambering  and  wanton- 
ness, not  in  strife  and  jealousy. 
14  But  'put  ye  on  the  Lord  Jesus 
Christ,  and  make  not  provision  for 
the  flesh,  ''''to  fulfil  the  lusts  thereof. 

MBut  him  that  is  "weak  in 
faith  "receive  ye,  yet  not  '''for 
decision  of  scruples.  2  ^  One  man 
hath  faith  to  eat  all  things  :  but  he 
that  is  "weak  eateth  herbs.  3  Let 
not  him  that  eateth  « set  at  nought 
him  that  eateth  not ;  and  let  not 
him  that  eateth  not  ''judge  him 
that  eateth :  for  God  hath  "  re- 
ceived him.  4  *Who  art  thou 
that  judgest  the  ^  servant  of  an- 
other ?  to  his  own  lord  he  standeth 
or  falleth.  Yea,  he  shall  be  made 
to  stand  ;  for  the  Lord  hath  power 
to  make  him  stand.  5  '  One  man 
esteemeth  one  day  above  another  : 
another  esteemeth  every  day  alike. 
Let  each  man  be  "  fully  assured  in 
his  own  mind.  6  He  that  regard- 
eth  the  day,  regardeth  it  unto  the 
Lord :  and  he  that  eateth,  eateth 
unto  the  Lord,  for  he  "  giveth  God 
thanks ;  and  he  that  eateth  not, 
unto  the  Lord  he  eateth  not,  and 
giveth  God  thanks.  7  For  none 
of  us  ^  liveth  to  himself,  and  none 
dieth  to  himself.  8  For  whether 
we  live,  we  live  unto  the  Lord ; 
or  whether  we  die,  we  die  unto  the 
Lord  :  ^  whether  we  live  therefore, 
or  die,  we  are  the  Lord's.  9  For 
to  this  end  "^  Christ  died  and  lived 
again,  that  he  might  be  "  Lord  of 
both  the  dead  and  the  living.  10 
But  thou,  why  dost  thou  judge 
thy  brother "?  or  thou  again,  why 

1  Or,  our  salvntinn  nenrer  than,  when  &c. 

2  Or,  to  doubtful  disputations 
*  6r.  household-servant. 


•»  Lev.  19. 18 ; 

Mt.  19.  19 
b  Mt.  22. 

39  f.  ;  Gal. 

5.  14  ;  ver. 
8 ,  conip. 
Mt.  7. 12 ; 
Jn.  13.  34; 
Jas.  2.  8 

•=  1  Cor.  7. 
29  f .  ;  10. 
11 ;  Jas.  5. 
8  ;  1  Pet.  4. 
7  ;  2  Pet.  3. 
9, 11 ;  1  Ju. 

2.  18 ;  Rev. 
1.  3  ;  22.  10 

d  1  Cor.  15. 

a  ;  Eph.  5. 

14  ;  1  Th. 

5. 6 ;  comp. 

Mk.  13.  37 
'  Comp. 

Acts  19.  2 ; 

lOor.  3.  5; 

15.  2,  &c. 
/Heb.  10.25; 

1  Jn.  2.  8  ; 

comp.  Rev. 

1.  3  ;  22. 10 
-"  Eph.  5.  11 
'•  2  Cor.  6.  7 ; 

10.  4 ;  Eph. 

6.  11, 13 ; 
1  Th.  5.  8 

'lTh.4.  12 
*:  Lk.  21.  34  ; 

Gal.  5.  21 ; 

Eph.  5.  18 ; 

1  Pet.  4.  3 
i  Gal.  3.  27  ; 

comp.  Job 

29. 14;  Eph. 

4.  24  ;  Col. 

3.  10, 12 

">  Gal.  5.  16 ; 

1  Pet.  2. 11 
"  ver.  2;  ch. 

15.1;lCor. 

8.9ff.;9.  22 
"ver.  3;  ch. 

15.  7 ; 

comp. 

Acts  28.  2  ; 

ch.  11.  15 
P  Comp.  ver. 

14 
«  ver.  10 ; 

comp.  Lk. 

18.9 
>•  See  Col.  2. 

16 ;  ver.  10, 

13 
»  Jas.  4. 12 ; 

comp.  ch. 

9.20 
'  Gal.  4.  10 
«  ch.  4.  21 ; 

see  Lk.  1. 

1 ;  comp. 

ver.  23 
"  1  Cor.  10. 

30 ;  1  Tim. 

4.  3  f. ;  see 
Mt.  14.  19 

^  2  Cor.  5. 

15;  Gal.  2. 

20;  PhU. 

1.  20  f .  ; 

comp. 

ch.  8.  38 
y  Comp. 

Phil.  1.  20 ; 

lTh.5. 10; 

Rev.  14. 13; 

Lk.  20.  38 
"  Rev.  1.  18  ; 

«  Phil.  2.  11 ; 
see  Mt.  28. 
18  ;  comp. 
Jn.  12.  24  ; 
1  Th.  5.  10 


6  See  ch.  2. 

169 


dost  thou  »set  at  nought  thy 
brother'?  for  ''we  shall  all  stand 
before  the  judgment-seat  of  God. 

11  For  it  is  written, 

''As  I  live,  saith  the  Lord,  tome 
"  every  knee  shall  bow. 

And  every  tongue  shall  ^  con- 
fess to  God. 

12  So  then  ''each  one  of  us  shall 
give  account  of  himself  to  God. 

13  Let  us  not  therefore  "judge 
one  another  any  more  :  but  judge 
ye  this  rather,  that  -^no  man  put 
a  stumblingblock  in  his  brother's 
way,    or   an   occasion   of   falling. 

14  I  know,  and  am  persuaded  in 
the  Loi'd  Jesus,  that  ''nothing  is 
unclean  of  itself :  save  that  to 
him  who ''  accounteth  anything  to 
be  unclean,  to  him  it  is  unclean. 

15  For  if  because  of  meat  thy 
brother  is  grieved,  thou  'walkest 
no  longer  in  love.  *  Destroy  not 
with  thy  meat  him  for  whom 
Chinst  died.  16  'Let  not  then 
your  good  be  evil  spoken  of:  17 
for  the  kingdom  of  God  "'is  not 
eating  and  drinking,  but  right- 
eousness and  "peace  and  "joy  in 
the  Holy  Spirit.  18  For  he  that 
herein  "serveth  Christ  is  ^well- 
pleasing  to  God,  and  approved  of 
men.  19  So  then  ''let  us  *  follow 
after  things  which  make  for  peace, 
and  things  whereby  we  may  '"edify 
one  another.  20  *  Overthrow  not 
for  meat's  sake  the  work  of  God. 
^  All  things  indeed  are  clean  ;  how- 
beit  '  it  is  evil  for  that  man  who 
eateth  with  offence.  21  "It  is 
good  not  to  eat  flesh,  nor  to  drink 
wine,  nor  to  do  anything  whereby 
thy  brother  stumbleth^.  22  The 
faith  which  thou  hast,  have  thou 
to  thyself  before  God.  Happy  is 
he  that  "judgeth  not  himseli  in 
that  which  he  ^approveth.  23 
But  "'he  that  doubteth  is  con- 
demned if  he  eat,  because  he  eateth 
not  of  faith;  and  whatsoever  is 
not  of  faith  is  sin^. 

16  ;  comp.  2  Cor.  5. 10  "  Phil.  2.  10  f.  d  Mt.  12. 
36  ;  1  Pet.  4.  5  ;  Mt.  16.  27  '  See  ver.  3 ;  Mt.  7. 1 
/ 1  Cor.  8.  13  »  ver.  2,  20  ;  see  .\cts  10.  15  >>■  1  Cor. 
8.  7  i  Eph.  5.  2  «■  1  Cor.  8.  11 ;  comp.  ver.  20 
iComp.  1  Cor.  10.  30;  Tit.  2.  5  '"1  Cor.  8.  8 
"  Comp.  Gal.  5.  22 ;  ch.  15. 13  "  ch.  16. 18  »-  2  Cor. 
8.  21 ;  comp.  Phil.  4.  8  ;  1  Pet.  2.  12  «  Ps.  34.  14  ; 
1  Cor.  7.  15  ;  2  Tim.  2.  22  ;  Heb.  12.  14  ;  see  ch.  12. 

18  »■  ch.  15.  2  ;  1  Cor.  10.  23  ;  14.  3  f.,  26 ;  2  Cor.  12. 

19  ;  Eph.  4. 12,  29  "  See  ver.  15  <  1  Cor.  8.  9-12 
"  1  Cor.  8. 13    "  Comp.  1  Jn.  3.  21    *  Comp.  ver.  5 


*  Is.  xlv.  23.  5  Or,  give  praise 

«  Many  ancient  authorities  read  we  follow. 

7  Many  ancient  authorities  add  or  u  offended, 
or  i.i  leeak.  8  Or,  putteth  to  the  test 

9  Many  authorities,  some  ancient,  insert  here 
ch.  16.  25-27. 


15.1 


KOMANS 


15.26 


nntaal  HelpMness  enjoined.    Hatters  Personal.    Panl  asks  their  Prayers,    Commends 


-i  ^  Now  we  that  are  strong 
JLO  ought  to  bear  the  infirmi- 
ties of  the  "weak,  and  not  to 
please  ourselves.  2  Let  each  one 
of  us  *  please  his  neighbor  for  that 
which  is  good,  unto  "^  edifying. 
3  For  ''Christ  also  pleased  not 
himself ;  but,  as  it  is  written, 
^The  reproaches  of  them  that  re- 
proached thee  fell  upon  me.  4  For 
*  whatsoever  things  were  written 
aforetime  were  written  for  our 
learning,  that  through  ^patience 
and  through  comfort  of  the  scrip- 
tures we  might  have  hope.  5  Now 
the  •''  God  of  ^  patience  and  of  com- 
fort grant  you  "  to  be  of  the  same 
mind  one  with  another  according 
to  Christ  Jesus :  6  that  with  one 
accord  ye  may  with  one  mouth 
glorify  ^ ''  the  God  and  Father  of 
our  Lord  Jesus  Christ.  7  Where- 
fore '  receive  ye  one  another,  even 
as  Christ  also  received  ^  you,  to 
the  glory  of  God.  8  For  I  say 
that  Christ  hath  been  made  a 
minister  of  *  the  circumcision  for 
the  truth  of  God,  _  that  he  might 
confirm  Hhe  promises  given  unto 
the  fathers,  9  and  that  "  the  Gen- 
tiles might  "glorify  God  for  his 
mercy  ;  as  it  is  written, 

^Therefore  will  I  ®give  praise 
unto  thee  among  the  ^Gen- 
tiles, 

And  sing  unto  thy  name 

10  And  again  he  saith, 

^  Rejoice,  ye  ^  Gentiles,  with  his 
people. 

11  And  again, 

^Praise  the  Lord,  all  ye  ^Gen- 
tiles ; 

And  let  all  the  peoples  praise 
him. 

12  And  again,  Isaiah  saith, 

^^ There  shall  be  "the   root   of 

Jesse, 
And  he    that    ariseth    to    rule 

over  the  '  Gentiles  ; 
^On   him    shall  the    '^  Gentiles 

hope. 

13  Now  the  God  of  hope  fill  you 
with  all  « joy  and  peace  in  believ- 
ing, that  ye  may  abound  in  hope, 
•"in  the  power  of  the  Holy  Spirit. 

14  And  I  myself  also  am  per- 
suaded of  you,  my  brethren,  that 
ye  yourselves  are  full  of  *  good- 
ness,   filled  with  '  all    knowledge, 

1  Ps.  Ixix.  9.  2  Or,  sied  fastness 

3  Or,  God  and  the  Fa/her  So  2  Cor.  1.  3  ;  11. 
31 ;  Eph.  1.  3  ;  1  Pet.  1.  3. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  us. 

6  Ps.  xviii.  49  (or  2  S.  xxii.  50). 

6  Or,  confess     7  Gr.  nations.    Comp.  Mt.  4.  15. 

8  Dt.  xxxii.  43.      9  pg.  cxvii.  1.      lo  Is.  xi.  10. 


"  See  ch.  14. 

1 ;  comp. 

Gal.  6.  2 ; 

1  Th.  5.  14 
b  1  Cor.  10. 

33  ;  comp. 

9.  22  ;  10. 

24  ;  2  Cor. 

13.9 
"  ch.  14.  19  ; 

1  Cor.  10. 
23;  14.  3  f., 
26 ;  2  Cor. 

12.  19 ; 
Eph.  4.  12, 
29 

d  2  Cor.  8.  9 
'  ch.  4.  23  f . ; 

2  Tim.  3. 16 
/2Cor.  1.  3 
"  See  ch.  12. 

16 
h  Rev.  1.  6 
'  See  ch. 

14.  1 

k  Comp.  Mt. 

15.  24 ;  see 
Acts  3.  26 

'  Comp.  ch. 

4. 16;  2  Cor. 

1.  20 
"•  Comp.  ch. 

3.  29  ;  11. 

30 
"  See  Mt.  9. 

9 
°  Comp. 

Rev.  5.  5  ; 

22.  16 
P  Mt.  12.  21 
5  Comp.  ch. 

14.  17 
'"  ver.  19 ; 

1  Cor.  2.  4  ; 

1  Th.  1.  5 
»  Eph.  5.  9; 

2  Th.  1. 
11 

'  1  Cor.  1.  5  ; 

13.  2; 
comp. 

8. 1,  7, 10  ; 
12.8 


"  See  ch.  12. 

3 
"  ch.  11. 13  ; 

see  Acts  9. 

15 
■^  ver.  19 ; 

comp. 

20 ;  see  ch. 

1.1 
V  Eph.  5.  2  ; 

PhU.  2.  17  ; 

comp.  ch. 

12.  1 
'  Phil.  3.  3 
"  Heb.  2.  17  ; 

5.1 
b  Comp. 

Acts  15. 

12  ;  21.  19  ; 

ch.  1.  5 ; 

2  Cor.  3.  5 
"  See  Jn.  4. 

48 
d  Acts  22. 

17-21 
'  Comp. 

Acts 20.  If. 
/ch.  1.  15; 

10.  15  ; 

comp.  ver. 

16 
s  2  Cor.  10. 

15  f.; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  3.  10 
"  ch.  1.  13  ; 

comp. 

1  Th.  2.  18 
•  See  Acts 

19.  21  ;  ch. 

1.  10  f .  ; 

170 


able  also  to  admonish  one  another. 
15  But  I  write  the  more  boldly 
unto  you  in  some  measure,  as 
putting  you  again  in  remembrance, 
because  of  "  the  grace  that  was 
given  me  of  God,  16  that  I  should 
be  "  a  minister  of  Christ  Jesus  unto 
the  "^  Gentiles,  "  ministering  the 
^-•'gospel  of  God,  that  the  ^offering 
up  of  the  Gentiles  might  be  made 
acceptable,  being  sanctified  by  the 
Holy  Spirit.  17  I  have  therefore 
my /glorying  in  Christ  Jesus  in 
"things  pertaining  to  God.  18 
For  I  will  not  dare  to  speak  of 
any  ^^  things  save  those  which 
*  Christ  wrought  through  me,  for, 
the  obedience  of  the  ''Gentiles, 
by  word  and  deed,  1 9  in  the  power 
of  "  signs  and  "  wonders,  *■  in  the 
power  of  "  the  Holy  Spirit ;  so  that 
"*  from  Jerusalem,  and  round  about 
even  '^unto  Illyricum,  I  have  ^^fully 
preached  the  /^  gospel  of  Christ ; 
20  yea,  ^®  making  it  my  aim  so  to 
"•''preach  the  gospel,  not  where 
Christ  was  already  named,  ^that 
I  might  not  build  upon  another 
man's  foundation;  21  but,  as  it 
is  written, 

^*They  shall  see,  to  whom  no 
tidings  of  him  came. 

And  they  who  have  not  heard 
shall  understand. 
22  Wherefore  also  ''I  was  hin- 
dered these  many  times  from  com- 
ing to  you :  23  but  now,  having 
no  more  any  place  in  these  regions, 
and  'having  these  many  years  a 
longing  to  come  unto  you,  24 
whensoever  I  *  go  unto  Spain  (for 
I  hope  to  see  you  in  my  journey, 
and  to  be  'brought  on  my  way 
thither wai'd  by  you,  if  first  in 
some  measure  I  shall  have  been 
™  satisfied  with  your  company)  — 
25  but  now,  I  say,  "  I  go  unto  Je- 
rusalem, "ministering  unto  the 
saints.  26  For  it  hath  been  the 
good  pleasure  of  ^Macedonia  and 
*Achaia  to  make  a  certain  contri- 
bution for  the    poor    among    the 

comp.  ver.  29,  32  *  ver.  28  '  See  Acts  15.  3 
"'  Comp.  ch.  1. 12  «  See  Acts  19.  21  »  See  Acts 
24.  17  P  1  Cor.  16.  5 ;  2  Cor.  1.  16  ;  2.  13  ;  7.  5  ;  8.  1 ; 
9.  2,  4  ;  11.  9 ;  Phil.  4.  15 ;  1  Th.  1.  7  f . ;  4.  10 ;  1  Tim. 
1.  3.    See  Acts  16.  9    »  See  Acts  18. 12 ;  comp.  19. 21 


11  Gr.  ministering  in  sacrifice. 

12  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  1. 1. 

13  Gr.  of  those  things  tvhich  Christ  wrought  not 
through  m.e. 

n  Many  ancient  authorities  read  the  Sjdrit  of 
God.    One  reads  the  Spirit. 

IS  Gr.  fulfilled.    Comp.  Col.  1.  25. 

If'  Gr.  being  ambitious.  2  Cor.  5.  9 ;  1  Thess, 
4.  11.  17  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  1. 15. 

18  Is.  Ui.  15. 


15.27 


EOMANS 


16.25 


Phffibe  onto  them.    Dirers  Salatations.    Dissension  and  Apostasy  warned  against.    Salutations  from  the  Apostle's  Companions 


saints  that  are  at  Jerusalem. 
27  Yea,  it  hath  been  their  good 
pleasure ;  and  their  debtors  they 
are.  For  "if  the  Gentiles  have 
been  made  partakers  of  their  spirit- 
ual things,  they  owe  it  to  them  also 
to  minister  unto  them  in  carnal 
things.  28  When  therefore  I  have 
accomplished  this,  and  *  have  sealed 
to  them  this  fruit,  I  will "  go  on  by 
you  unto  Spain.  29  And  I  know 
that,  when  f  I  come  unto  you,  I 
shall  come  in  the  fulness  of  the 
blessing  of  Christ. 

30  Now  I  beseech  you,  brethren, 
by  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ,  and  by 
''the  love  of  the  Spirit,  that  ye 
■''strive  together  with  me  in  your 
prayers  to  God  for  me;  31  that  I 
may  be  ^  delivered  from  them  that 
are  disobedient  in  Judsea,  and  that 
my  ''  ministration  which  /  have  for 
Jerusalem  may  be  acceptable  to 
the  'saints;  32  that  *I  may  corne 
unto  you  in  joy  through  '  the  will 
of  God,  and  together  with  you  find 
rest.  33  Now  ™the  God  of  peace 
be  with  you  all.    Amen. 

A  Ct  I  "commend  unto  you 
X.yj  Phoebe  our  sister,  who  is  a 
^  servant  of  the  church  that  is  at 
"  Cenchrese :  2  that  ye  *  receive 
her  in  the  Lord,  worthily  of  the 
'saints,  and  that  ye  assist  her  in 
whatsoever  matter  she  may  have 
need  of  you :  for  she  herself  also 
hath  been  a  helper  of  many,  and  of 
mine  own  self. 

3  Salute  «Prisca  and  'Aquila 
my  fellow-workers  'in  "Christ 
Jesus,  4  who  for  my  life  laid  down 
their  own  necks ;  unto  whom  not 
only  I  give  thanks,  but  also  all  the 
churches  of  the  Gentiles  :  5  and 
sahite  *  the  church  that  is  in  their 
house.  Salute  Eppenetus  my  be- 
loved, who  is  the  "  firstfruits  of 
"  Asia  unto  Christ.  6  Salute  Mary, 
who  bestowed  much  labor  on  you. 
7  Salute  Andronicus  and  ^  Junias, 
my  "^  kinsmen,  and  my  2' fellow- 
prisoners,  who  are  of  note  among 
the  apostles,  who  also  have  been 
''in  Christ  before  me.  8  Salute 
Ampliatus  my  beloved  in  the  Lord. 
9  Salute  Urbanus  our  fellow- 
worker  ''in  Christ,  and  Stachys 
my  beloved.  10  Salute  Apelles 
the  approved  ''in  Christ.  Salute 
'■  them  that  are  of  the  hoxisehold  of 
Aristobulus.  11  Salute  Herodion 
my  ^kinsman.      Salute   Hhem  of 

1  Or,  deaconess  2  Or,  Junia 


«  1  Cor.  9.  n 
6  Comp.  Jn. 

3.  33 
"  ver.  24 
d  See  Acts 

19.  21 ;  ch. 

1.  lOf.  ; 

comp.  ver. 

23,  32 
^  Comp. 

Gal.  5.  22 ; 

Col.  1.  8 
/Col.  4.  12; 

comp. 

2  Cor.  1.  11 
»  2  Cor.  1.10; 

2  Th.  3.  2  ; 

2  Tim.  3. 

11 ;  4.  17 
l>  ver.  25  f .  ; 

2  Cor.  8.  4  ; 

9.  1 
'  See  Acts 

9.13; 

comp.  ver. 

15 
fc  See  ver.  23 
'ch.  1.10; 

comp.  Acts 

18.21 
'"■  ch.  16.  20  ; 

2  Cor.  13. 

11 ;  Phil.  4. 

9  ;  1  Th.  5. 

23 ,  Heb. 

13.  20 ; 

comp. 

2  Th.  3. 16 
"  Comp. 

2  Cor.  3. 1 
0  Acts  18.  18 
P  Phil.  2.  29 
«  See  Acts 

18.  2 
'■  2  Cor.  5. 

17  ;  12.  2 ; 

Gal.  1.  22 ; 

ver.  7,  9, 

10;  comp. 

ch.  8.  11  ff. 
'  See  ch.  8. 1 
1 1  Cor.  16. 

19 ;  Col.  4. 

15; 

Philem.  2 
«  1  Cor.  16. 

15 
"  See  Acts 

16.  6 
^  ver.  11.  21 ; 

comp.  ch. 

9  3 
S'Col.  4.10, 

Philem. 

23 
^  1  Cor.  1. 11 


«  Mk.  15. 

21  (?) 
i>  See  ver.  2 ; 

comp.  ver. 

14 
"  1  Cor.  16. 

20 ;  2  Cor. 

13.12; 

1  Th.  5.  26  ; 

comp. 

1  Pet.  5.  14 
<l  Comp. 

1  Tim.  1. 
3;  6.  3 

^Gal.  1.8f. ; 

2  Th.  3.  6, 
14  ;  Tit.  3. 
10 ;  2  Jn. 
10 ;  comp. 
Mt.  7.  16 

/ch.  14.18 
y  PhU.  3.  19 
h  Col.  2.  4  ; 

2  Pet.  2.  3 
i  eh.  1.  8 
*  1  Cor.  W. 

20 ;  see  Mt. 

10. 16 ; 

171 


the  household  of  Narcissus,  that 
are  in  the  Lord.  12  Salute  Try- 
pheena  and  Tryphosa,  who  labor 
in  the  Lord.  Salute  Persis  the 
beloved,  who  labored  much  in  the 
Lord.  1 3  Salute  "  Ruf  us  the  chosen 
in  the  Lord,  and  his  mother  and 
mine.  14  Salute  Asyncritus, 
Phlegon,  Hermes,  Patrobas,  Her- 
nias, and  the  brethren  that  are 
with  them.  15  Salute  Philologus 
and  Julia,  Nereus  and  his  sister, 
and  Olympas,  and  all  *  the  saints 
that  are  with  them.  1 6  "^  Salute 
one  another  with  a  holy  kiss.  All 
the  churches  of  Christ  salute  you. 

17  Now  I  beseech  you,  brethren, 
mark  them  that  are  causing  the 
divisions  and  occasions  of  stum- 
bling, **  contrary  to  the  *  doctrine 
which  ye  learned  :  and  "  turn  away 
fnom  them.  18  For  they  that  are 
such  •''serve  not  our  Lord  Christ, 
but  "  their  own  belly ;  and  by 
their  *  smooth  and  fair  speech  they 
beguile  the  hearts  of  the  innocent. 
19  For  your  obedience  'is  come 
abroad  unto  all  men.  I  rejoice 
therefore  over  you  :  but  *  I  would 
have  you  wise  unto  that  which  is 
good,  and  simple  unto  that  which 
is  evil.  20  And  '  the  God  of  peace 
shall  bruise  ™  Satan  under  your 
feet  shortly. 

"  The  grace  of  our  Lord  Jesus 
Christ  be  with  you. 

21  "Timothy  my  fellow- worker 
saluteth  you  ;  and  *  Lucius  and 
*  Jason  and  *■  Sosipater,  my  "  kins- 
men. 22  I  Tertius,  **who  *  write 
the  epistle,  salute  you  in  the 
Lord.  23  'Gaius  my  host,  and  of 
the  whole  church,  saluteth  you. 
"  Erastus  the  treasurer  of  the  city 
saluteth  you,  and  Quartus  the 
brother.^ 

25  ^''Now  to  him  that  is  able  to 
establish  you  ""  according  to  my 
''  gospel  and  the  preaching  of  Jesus 
Christ,  according  to  the  revelation 

comp.  Jer.  4.  22  '  See  ch.  15.  33  "•  See  Mt.  4. 10 
"  1  Cor.  16.  23 ;  2  Cor.  13.  14  ;  Gal.  6.  18 ;  Phil.  4. 
23  ;  1  Th.  5.  28  ;  2  Th.  3. 18  ;  Rev.  22.  21  "  See  Acts 
16.1  P  Actsl3.  IC?)  «Actsl7. 5(?)  ''Acts 
20.  4  (?)  *  Comp.  1  Cor.  16.  21 ;  Gal.  6.  11 ;  Col.  4. 
18  ;  2  Th.  3.  17  ;  comp.  Philem.  19  '  1  Cor.  1.  14  ; 
comp.  Acts  20.  4  (?)  "  See  Acts  19.  22  "  Comp. 
Eph.  3.  20 ;  Jude  24    ^  See  ch.  2.  16 


3  Or,  teaching 

*  Or,  who  write  the  epistle  in  the  Lord,  salute 
you 

6  Some  ancient  authorities  insert  here  ver.  24 
The  grace  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ  he  with  you 
all.    Amen,  and  omit  the  like  words  in  ver.  20. 

6  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  ver.  25-27 
Comp.  the  end  of  ch.  14. 

7  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  1. 1. 


16.26 


KOMANS 

Conclnding  Ddxology 


16.27 


of  "the  mj^stery  which  hath  been 
kept  in  silence  through  *  times 
eterAal,  26  but  now  is  manifested, 
and  ^  by  the  "  scriptures  of  the 
prophets,  according  to  the  com- 
mandment of  the  eternal  God,  is 
made  known  unto  all  the  ^  nations 

1  6r.  thrcnwh.  *  Or,  Gentiles 


« 1  Cor.  2.  1, 
7  ,  4.  1  ; 
Eph.  1.  9 ; 

3.  3,  M  ;  6. 
19  ;  Col.  1. 
26  f. ;  2.  2  ; 

4.  3  ;  1  Tim. 
3.  16 ;  8ee 
cli.  11.  25 ; 
ccmp.  Mt. 
13.  3.5 

b  2  Tim.  1.  9 ; 


unto  •* obedience  'of  faith:  27  to 
the  only  wise  God,  through  Jesus 
Christ,  ^*to  whom  be  the  glory 
*  for  ever.    Amen. 

Tit.  1.2   "Seech.  1.2   d Seech.  1.5  ^Seech.U.  36 


3  Or,  to  the  faith 

4  Some  aucieut  authorities  omit  to  whom. 
s  Gr.  unto  the  ages. 


172 


THE   FIRST   EPISTLE   OF   PAUL   TO   THE 

CORINTHIANS 


Salutation.    Thanksgiving.    Exhortation  to  Unity 


IPaul,  "called  to  be  an  apostle 
of  Jesus  Christ  *  througn  the 
will  of  God,  and  "  Sosthenes  ^  our 
''brother,  2  unto  "the  church  of 
God  which  is  at  {Corinth,  even 
them  that  are  sanctified  in  Christ 
Jesus,  "called  to  be  saints,  with  all 
that  ''  call  upon  the  name  of  our 
Lord  Jesus  Christ  in  every  place, 
their  Lord  and  ours :  3  *  Grace  to 
you  and  peace  from  God  our 
father  and  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ. 
4  *  I  thank  ^my  God  always 
concerning  you,  for  the  grace  of 
God  which  was  given  you  in  Christ 
Jesus ;  5  that  in  everything  j^e 
were  'enriched  in  him,  in  all 
^"'utterance  and  '"all  knowledge; 
6  even  as  "  the  testimony  of  Christ 
was  confirmed  in  you  :  7  so  that 
ye  come  behind  in  no  gift;  "wait- 
ing for  the  revelation  of  our  Lord 
Jesus  Christ ;  8  ^  who  shall  also 
confirm  you  unto  the  end,  that  ye 
be  unreprovable  in  *the  day  of 
our  Lord  Jesus  Christ.  9  *■  God  is 
faithful,  through  whom  ye  were 
'called  into  the  'fellowship  of  his 
Son  Jesus  Christ  our  Lord. 

10  Now  "I  beseech  you,  "breth- 
ren, through  the  name  of  our  Lord 
Jesus  Christ,  that  ye  all  speak  the 
same  thing,  and  that  there  be  no 
^^ divisions  among  you;  but  that 
ye  be  ijerf ected  _  together  in  ^  the 
same  mind  and  in  the  same  judg- 
ment. 11  For  it  hath  been  signi- 
fied unto  me  concerning  you,  my 
brethren,  by  '  them  that  are  of  the 
household  of  Chloe,  that  there  are 
contentions  among  you.  12  Now 
this  I  mean,  that  "each  one  of  you 
saith,  I  am  of  Paul ;  and  I  of 
*  Apollos  ;  and  I  of  "  Cephas  ;  and  I 
of  Christ.  13  «Is  Christ  divided? 
was  Paul  crucified  for  you"?  or 
were  ye  ''baptized  into  the  name 

1  Gr.  the  brother. 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  my. 

"  Gr.  word.  4  Gr.  srhixms. 

s  Or,  Christ  is  divided  .'  Was  Paul  crucified 
for  you  t 


"  See  Rom. 

1.  1 
I"  Rom.  15. 

32 ;  2  Cor. 

1.  1 ;  Eph. 

1.  1 ;  Col. 

1.1; 

2  Tim.  1. 

1  ,  comp. 
Rom.  1.  in; 

2  Cor.  8.  5 
'^  Acts  18. 

17  (?) 
rf  Comp. 

Acts  1.  15 
"  See  ch.  10. 

32 
/  See  Acts 

18.  1 
•"  See  Rom. 

1.  7  ;  8.  28 
''  See  Acts 

7.  59 

'  See  Rom. 

1.  7 
k  See  Rom. 

1.8 
'  2  Cor.  9.  11 
'"  2  Cor.  8.  7  ; 

see  Rom. 

15.14 
«  2  Tim.  1. 

8 ;  comp. 

2Th.  1.  10, 

1  Tim.  2. 
6;  Rev.  1.  2 

0  Rom.  8. 19, 
23 ;  Piiil. 
3.  20 ;  see 
Lk.  17.  30 , 

2  Pet.  3. 12 
P  Pliil.  1.  6 ; 

Col.  2.  7 ; 

1  Til.  3. 13  ; 
5.23; 
comp. 
Rom.  8.  19 

9  ch.  5.  5  ; 

2  Cor.  1. 
14  ;  Phil. 

1.  6,  10;  2. 
16 ;  1  Th. 
5.  2  ;  2  Th. 

2.  2 ;  comp. 
Lk.  17.  24 ; 
see  30 

'■Dt.  7.  9; 
Is.  49.  7  ; 
ch.lO.  13; 
2  Cor.  1. 

18  ;  comp. 

1  Th.  5.  24  ■ 

2  Th.  3.  3 
'  See  Rom. 

8.  28 

( 1  .Tn.  1.  3 
"  See  Rom. 

12.1 
^  See  Rom. 

1.  13 
^  ch.  11.  18 
V  See  Rom. 

12.  16 ; 

comp. 

Phil.  1.  27 
'  Rom.  16. 

10  f. 

173 


of  Paull  W'l  thank  God  that  I 
"  baptized  none  of  you,  save  "  Cris- 
pus  and  •'^Gaius;  15  lest  any  man 
should  say  that  ye  were  baptized 
into  my  name.  1 6  And  I  baptized 
also  the  ■''  household  of  Stephanas  : 
besides,  I  know  not  whether  I  bap- 
tized any  other.  17  ''For  Christ 
sent  me  not  to  baptize,  but  to 
^  preach  the  gospel :  '  not  in  wis- 
dom of  words,  lest  ■  the  cross  of 
Christ  should  be  made  void. 

18  For  the  word  of  the  cross  is 
to  *them  that  ®  perish  '  foolishness  ; 
l3ut  unto  us  who  ''are  saved  it  is 
'"the  power  of  God.  19  For  it  is 
written, 

^"I  will  destroy  the  wisdom  of 

the  wise. 
And   the   discernment   of   the 

discerning    will    I    bring    to 

nought. 
20  "Where  is  the  wise?  whei'e  is 
the  scribe'?  where  is  the  disputer 
of  "this  "workn  hath  not  God 
''made  foolish  the  wisdom  of  *the 
world  \  21  For  seeing  that  in 
the  wisdom  of  God  « the  world 
through  its  wisdom  knew  not 
God,  it  was  ''God's  good  pleasure 
through  the  '  foolishness  of  the 
^'-'preaching  to  *save  them  that 
believe.  22  Seeing  that '  Jews  ask 
for  signs,  and  Greeks  seek  after 
wisdom :  23  but  we  preach 
13  M  (Jhrig^  crucified,  "  unto  Jews  a 

"  ch.  3.  4  ;  comp.  Mt.  23.  8-10  !■  See  Acts  18.  24  ; 
ch.  3.  22        "  See  .Tn.  1.  42 ;  ch,  3.  22 ;  9.  5 ;  15.  S 

rf  See  Mt.  28. 19  ;  Acts  2.  38 "^  Acts  18.  8  /Comp. 

Rom.  16.  23  "  ch.  16.  15  (17)  ''  Comp.  Jn.  4.  2 ; 
Acts  10.  48  i  ch.  2.  1,  4,  13  ;  comp.  2  Cor.  10.  10  , 
11.  6  *:  2  Cor.  2.  15  ;  4.  3  ;  2  Th.  2.  10 ;  comp.  Acts 
2.  47  'ver.  21.  23,  2.5;  ch.  2.  14;  comp,  4.  10  '"ver. 
24  ;  Rom.  1.  16      "  Comp.  Job  12.  17  ;  Is.  19.  11  f.  ; 


4.  13  ;  Heb.  7.  25 ;  Jas.  5.  20 ;  comp,  Rom.  11.  14 
t  See  Mt.  12.  38  "  Comp.  ch.  2.  2  ;  Gal.  3. 1 ;  5.  11 
"  Comp.  Lk.  2.  34  ;  1  Pet.  2.  8 


6  Some  ancient  authorities  read  /  give  (hanks 
that.     1  Gr.  briiid  (jood  tidinris.    Comp.  Mt.  11.  5. 
s  Or,  nrr  perishing  n  Or,  ane 

^  Or,  are  being  saved        12  Gr.  thing  preac'ied, 
1"  Is.  xxix.  14.  w  Or,  a  Messiah 


1  24 


I.  CORINTHIANS 


3.4 


"  Christ  the  Power  of  God  and  the  Wisdom  of  God."    God's  Choice  the  World's  Foolishness.    True  and  False  Wisdom; 


stumblingblock,  and  unto  Gentiles 
"foolishness;  24  but  unto  Hhem 
that  are  *  called,  both  Jews  and 
Greeks,  Christ "  the  power  of  God, 
and"* the  wisdom  of  God.  25  Be- 
cause the  "foolishness  of  God  is 
wiser  ithan  men ;  and  "  the  weak- 
ness of  God  is  stronger  than  men. 

26  For  "-^ behold  your  -^calling, 
brethren,  that  ''not  many  wise 
after  the  flesh,  not  many  mighty, 
not  many  noble,  aj^e  called :  27  but 
''God  chose  the  foolish  things  of 
'the  world,  that  he  rnight  put  to 
shame  them  that  are  wise  ;  and  God 
chose  the  weak  things  of  'the  world, 
that  he  might  put  to  shame  the 
things  that  are  strong  ;  28  and  the 
base  things  of  'the  world,  and 
the  things  that  are  despised,  did 
God  choose,  yea  •''and  *tne  things 
that  are  not,  that  he  might '  bring 
to  nought  the  things  that  are  :  29 
that  '"  no  flesh  should  glory  before 
God.  30  But  of  him  are  ye  in 
"  Christ  Jesus,  who  was  made  unto 
us  ■*  wisdom  from  Godj  ^  and  "  right- 
eousness and  ^  sanctification,  and 
« redemption  :  3 1  that,  according 
as  it  is  written,  ®  *■  He  that  glorieth, 
let  him  glory  in  the  Lord. 

2  And  I,  brethren,  when  I 
came  unto  you,  •  came  *  not 
■with  excellency  of  •*  speech  or  of 
wisdom,  proclaiming  to  you  *the 
'  testimony  of  God.  2  For  I  deter- 
mined not  to  know  anything  among 
you,  save  "Jesus  Christ,  and  him 
crucified.  3  And  I "  was  with  you 
in  ^  weakness,  and  in  ^  fear,  and  in 
much  trembling.  4  And  my  ^speech 
and  my  *  preaching  were  'not  in 
persuasive  words  of  wisdona,  but 
in  demonstration  of  "  the  Spirit  and 
of  power  :  5  that  your  faith  should 
not  ®  stand  in  the  wisdom  of  men, 
but  in  "  the  power  of  God. 

6  We  speak  wisdom,  however, 
among  them  that  are  *  f  ullgrown  : 
yet  a  wisdom  not  of  ''this  "world, 
nor  of  the  rulers  of  ''this  "world, 
who  are  ^  coming  to  nought :  7  but 
we  speak  God's  wisdom  in  a  "  mys- 
tery, even  the  vjisdom  that  hath 
been  hidden,  which  God  -^foreor- 
dained before  the  " "  worlds  unto 
our  glory :  8  ''  which  none  of  the 
rulers  of "  this  "  world  hath  known : 
for  had  they  known  it,  they  would 

1  Gr.  the  called  tJiemselres  2  Or,  ye  behold 

s  Many  ancient  authorities  omit  and. 
*  Or,  bolfi  righteousness  and  sanctiflcation  and 
redemption         *  Jer.  ix.  23  f.         <>  Or,  word 
1  Many  ancient  authorities  read  mystery. 
8  6r.  thing  preac/ied.  9  Gt.  be. 

W  Or,  age :  and  so  in  ver.  7.8;  but  not  in  ver.  12. 


"  ver.  18.  21, 

25 ;  ch.  2. 

14  ;  comp. 

4.10 
>>  See  Rom. 

8.  28 
"  ver.  18 ; 

Rom.  1.  16 
d  Comp.  hk. 

11.  49 ;  ver. 

30 
'  Comp. 

2  Cor.  13.  4 
/See  Rom. 

11.  29 
"  ch.  2.  8  ; 

ver.  20 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

11.  25 
''  .Tas.  2.  5 
'  See  ver.  20 

*  Rom.  4.  17 
'  ch.  2.  6 ; 

Job  34.  19  ; 

comp. 

2  Th.  2.  8  ; 

Heb.  2.  14 
'"  Eph.  2.  9 
"  ch.  4.  15  ; 

see  Rom. 

8.  1 
"  2  Cor.  5. 

21 ,  Phil. 

3.  9 ,  comp. 
Jer.  23. 

5  f .  ;  33.  16 
P  Comp.  ch, 

I.  2  ;  6.  11 , 

1  Th.  5.  23 
«  Eph.  1.  7, 

14  ;  Col.  1. 

14  ;  see 
Rom.  3.  24 

''2  Cor.  10. 17 
'  ver.  4,  13  ; 

seech.  1.17 
t  See  ver.  7 
«  Gal.  6.  14  ; 

seech.  1.23 
"  Comp. 

Acts  18.  1, 

6,  12 

*  ch.  4.  10  ; 

2  Cor.  11. 
30 ;  12.  5, 
9  f .  ;  13.  9 

^Is.  19.  16, 

Eph.  6.  5 ; 

oomp. 

2  Cor.  7.  15 
'  See  Rom. 

15.  19  ; 

comp.  ch. 

4.  20 
''2Cor.  4.  7; 

6.  7  ;  comp. 
12.9 
6Eph.  4.  13; 
Phil.  3. 

15  marg. ; 
Heb.  5.  14 ; 
6.  1 

"  ch.  1.  20  ; 

see  Mt.  13. 

22 
rf  ch.  1.  28 
^  ver.  1 ;  see 

Rom.  11. 

25  ;  16.  25  f . 
/  See  Rom. 

8.  29  f. 
v  Comp. 

Heb.  1.  2  ; 

II.  3 

ft  ver.  6  ;  see 
ch.  1.  26 


•  Comp. 

Acts.  7.  2 ; 

Jas.  2.  1 
k  Mt.  11. 

25  ;  13.  11 ; 

16.  17 ; 

Gal.  1.12; 

Eph.  3.  3,  5 

174 


not   have   crucified  *  the  Lord  ot 
glory :  9  but  as  it  is  written, 
^^  Things  which    eye  saw  not. 

and  ear  heard  not, 
And  which  entered  not  into  the 

heart  of  man. 
Whatsoever    things    God    pre- 

Eared    for    them    that   love 
im. 

10  ^"-^^But  unto  us  God  revealed 
^^  them  '  through  the  Spirit :  for 
the  Spirit  searcheth  all  things, 
yea,    tlie   '"deep    things    of    God. 

1 1  For  who  among  men  knoweth 
the  things  of  a  man,  save  the 
"spirit  01  the  man,  which  is  in 
him'?  even  so  the  things  of  God 
none  knoweth,  save  the  Spirit  of 
God.  12  But  we  "received,  not 
the  spirit  of  f  the  "  world,  but  the 
spirit  which  is  from  God  ;  that  we 
might  know  i,he  things  that  were 
freely  given  to  us  of  God.  13  Which 
things  also  we  speak,  *  not  in  words 
which  man's  wisdom  teacheth,  but 
which  the  Spirit  teacheth ;  ^®  com- 
bining spiritual  things  with  spirit- 
ual tvo7-ds.  1 4  Now  the  ^^ ''  natural 
man  "receiveth  not  Ijhe  things  of 
the  Spirit  of  God  :  for  they  are 
^  foolishness  unto  him  ;  and  he  can- 
not know  them,  because  they  are 
spiritually  "  judged.  1 5  But  he  that 
is  "spiritual  ^'^judgeth  all  things, 
and  he  himself  is  ^'judged  of  no 
man.  16  For  "who  hath  known 
the  mind  of  the  Lord,  that  he  should 
instruct  him?  But  ''we  have  the 
mind  of  Christ. 

3  And  I,  brethren,  could  not 
speak  unto  you  as  unto  "  spir- 
itual, but  as  unto  »  carnal,  as  unto 
'  babes  in  Christ.  2  I  fed  you  with 
'^milk,  not  with  meat ;  for  ye  *were 
not  yet  able  to  hear  it :  nay,  not 
even  now  are  ye  able  ;  3  for  ye  are 
yet  carnal :  for  whereas  there  is 
among  you  "jealousy  and  strife,  are 
ye  not  carnal,  and  do  ye  not  walk 
■*  after  the  manner  of  men  1  4  For 
when  '  one  saith,   I   am  of  Paul : 

'SeeJn.  14.  26  >"  Comp.  Rom.  11.  33  ff.  «Prov 
20.  27  °  Comp.  Rom.  8. 15  v  See  ch.  1.  27  «  See 
ch.  1.  17  ;  ver.  1,  4  "■  Comp.  ch.  15.  44,  46 ;  Jas.  3. 
ISmarg.  ;Jude  19  marg.  "  Jn.  14.  17  <Seech.l. 
18  "  ch.  3.  1 ;  14.  37  ;  Gal.  6.1  "  Is.  40.  13  ;  see 
Rom.  11.  34  ^  Comp.  Jn.  15.  15  v  Rom.  7.  14  ; 
comp.  ch.  2.  14  ^  Heb.  5.  13  ;  comp.  ch.  2.  «;  Eph. 
4.  14     «  Heb.  5.  12  f.  ;  comp.  1  Pet.  2.  2      6  Jn.  IS. 

12  <^  Rom.  13. 13  ;  comp.  1. 10  f . ;  11. 18  d  Comp- 
ver.  4     "■  ch.  1.  12 


11  Is.  Ixiv.  4  ;  Ixv.  17. 

12  Some  ancient  authorities  read  For. 
i-M)r,  it  14  See  ver.  6. 

ij  Or,  interpreting  spiritual  things  to  spiritual 
men  i*  Or,  unspiritiial   Gr.  psychical. 

17  Or,  examined  is  Qr,  examinetk 


3.5 


I.  COEINTHIANS 


4.11 


the  Former,  the  Corintliians  anabie  to  receive.    Apostles  are  Mere  Laborers.    The  Apostles  Stewards,  the  Lord  the  Sole  Judge 


and  another,  I  am  of  Apollos ;  are 
ye  not "  men  1  5  What  then  is  Apol- 
los 1  and  what  is  Paul  1  *  Ministers 
through  whom  ye  believed ;  and 
each  "as  the  Lord  gave  to  him. 
6  ''I  planted.  *  Apollos  watered ;  but 
■''God  gave  the  increase.  7  So  then 
neither  is  he  that  planteth  any- 
thing, neither  he  that  watereth ; 
iDut  God  that  giveth  the  increase. 
8  Now  he  that  planteth  and  he 
that  watereth  are  one:  but  each 
shall  ''receive  his  own  reward  ac- 
cording to  his  own  labor.  9  For 
we  ai"e  God's  ''  fellow-workers  :  ye 
are  God's  **  husbandry,  God's 
*  building. 

10  According  to  Hhe  grace  of 
God  Avhich  was  given  unto  me, 
as  a  wise  masterbuilder  "'I  laid  a 
foundation;  and  "another  buildeth 
thereon.  But  It  each  man  take 
heed  how  he  buildeth  thei'eon.  1 1 
For  "  other  foundation  can  no  man 
lay  than  that  which  is  laid,  which 
is  Jesus  Christ.  1 2  But  if  any  man 
buildeth  on  the  foundation  gold, 
silver,  costly  stones,  wood,  nay, 
stubble ;  1 3  ^each  man's  work  shall 
be  made  manifest :  for  *  the  day 
shall  declare  it,  because  it  is  re- 
vealed in  fire;  ^and  the  fire  itself 
shall  prove  each  man's  work  of 
what  sort  it  is.  14  If  any  man's 
work  shall  abide  which  he  built 
thereon,  he  shall  "  receive  a  reward. 
15  If  any  man's  work  shall  be 
burned,  he  shall  suffer  loss  :  but  he 
himself  shall  be  saved;  yet  ''so  as 
through  fire. 

1 6  *  Know  ye  not  that '  ye  are  a 
^temple  of  God,  and  that  the  Spirit 
of  God  dwelleth  in  you  1  1 7  If  any 
man  destroyeth  the  ^  temple  of  God, 
him  shall  God  destroy;  for  the 
^  temple  of  God  is  holy,  *  and  such 
are  ye. 

18"  Let  no  man  deceive  himself. 
"If  any  man  thinketh  that  he  is 
wise  among  you  in  ^this  ^  world, 
let  him  become  a  fool,  that  he  may 
become  wise.  1 9  For  ^  the  wisdom 
of  this  world  is  foolishness  with 
God.  For  it  is  written,  ®He  that 
taketh  the  wise  in  their  craftiness  : 
20  and  again,  "  The  Lord  knoweth 
the  reasonings  of  the  wise,  that 
they  are  vain.  21  Wherefore  ^let 
no  one  glory  in  men.  For  'all 
things  are  yours ;  22  "whether  Paul, 

1  Or.  tilled  land. 

2  Or,  and  each,  man^s  work,  of  what  sort  it  is, 
the  fire  shall  prove  it.  5  Or,  aqe 

3  Or,  sanctuary  *  .Job  v.  13. 

*  Or,  which  temple  ye  are       '  Pb.  xciv.  11. 
37 


"^  Comp.  ver. 

3 
b  2  Cor.  6.  4 ; 

Eph.  3.  7  ; 

Col.  1.  25 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  15. 

16 ;  2  Cor. 

3.  3,  6;  4. 
1  L S-  18  ; 

1  Tim.  1. 12 
«  Rom.  12. 

6 ;  comp. 
ver.  10 
d  Acts  18. 
4-11,  18 ; 
eh.  4.  15 ; 
9.  1  ;  15.  1 ; 

2  Cor.  10. 
14  f. 

«  Acts  18. 

27  ;  comp. 

ch.  1.  12 
/Comp.  ch. 

15.  10 
f  ver.  14  ; 

ch.  4.  5  ;  9. 

17  ;  comp. 

Gal.  6.  4 
A  Mk.  16.  20  ; 

2  Cor.  6.  1 
i  Comp.  Is. 

61.  3 ;  Mt. 

15.  13 
fc  Eph.  2. 

20-22 ;  Col. 

2.  7;lPet. 

2.5; 

comp.  ver. 

16 
'  See  Rom. 

12.  3 ;  ch. 

15.  10 
"*  See  Rom. 

15.  20 ; 

comp.  ver. 

11  f. 
"  Comp. 

1  Th.  3.  2 
"  Comp.  Is. 

28.  16 ; 

1  Pet.  2. 

4  if. ;  Eph. 

2.  20 
P  ch.  4.  5 
1  2  Th.  1.  7- 

10 ;  2  Tim. 

1.  12,  18 ; 

4.  8 ;  see 
ch.  1.  8 ; 
Mt.  10.  15 ; 
comp.  ch. 
4.  3  mare. 

'■  Comi).  Job 

23.  10 ;  Ps. 

66.  10,  12 ; 

Jude  23 
'  See  Rom. 

6.  16 
<ch.  6.  19; 

2  Cor.  6. 
16;  Eph. 

2.  21  f.  ; 
see  Rom. 
8.  9 

"  Comp.  Is. 

5.21 
^'  ch.  8.  2  ; 

Gal.  6.  3 
^Seech.1.20 
V  Comp.  ch. 

4.  6 
'  Rom.  8.  32 
"  See  ch.  1. 

12 ;  comp. 

ver.  5,  6 


t>  Rom.  8.  38 
'  ch.  15»  23  ; 

2  Cor.  10. 

7  ;  Gal.  3. 

29 
d  Comp.  ch. 

11.  3  ;  15.  28 
«  See  Lk.  1. 2 

175 


or  Apollos,  or  Cephas,  or  the  world, 
or  ''life,  or  death,  or  things  pres- 
ent, or  things  to  come ;  all  are 
yours;  23  and  ''ye  are  Christ's; 
and  ''Christ  is  God's. 

4  Let  a  man  so  account  of  us, 
as  of  "  ministers  of  Christ,  and 
•''stewards  of  ^  the  mysteries  of  God. 
2  Here,  moreover,  it  is  required 
in  stewards,  that  a  man  be  found 
faithful.  3  But  with  me  it  is  a 
very  small  thing  that  I  should  be 
*  judged  of  you,  or  of  man's  ^  judg- 
ment:  yea,  I  ^^  judge  not  mine  own 
self.  4  For  I  ''know  nothing  against 
myself;  yet  am  I  not  hereby 'jus- 
tified :  but  he  that  "  judgeth  me  is 
the  Lord.  5  Wherefore  *  judge 
nothing  before  the  time,  '  until  the 
Lord  come,  who  will  both  ""  bring 
to  light  the  hidden  things  of  dark- 
ness, and  make  manifest  the  coun- 
sels of  the  hearts ;  and  then  shall 
each  man  "have  his  praise  from 
God. 

6  Now  these  things,  brethren,  I 
have  in  a  figure  transferred  to  my- 
self and  Apollos  for  your  sakes ; 
that  in  us  ye  might  learn  not  to  go 
beyond  "  the  things  which  are  writ- 
ten ;  that  no  one  of  you  be  ''  pufied 
up  *  for  the  one  against  the  other. 
7  For  who  maketh  thee  to  differ? 
and  ''what  hast  thou  that  thou  didst 
not  receive'?  but  if  thou  didst  receive 
it,  why  dost  thou  glory  as  if  thou 
hadst  not  received  iti  8 'Already 
are  ye  filled,  already  ye  are  become 
rich,  ye  have  come  to  reign  with- 
out us:  yea  and  1  would  that  ye 
did  reign,  that  we  also  might  reign 
with  you.  9  For,  I  think,  God 
hath  set  forth  us  the  apostles  last 
of  all,  as  men  'doomed  to  death  : 
for  we  are  "  made  a  .spectacle  unto 
the  world,  ^-both  to  angels  and 
men.  10  We  are "  fools  for  Christ's 
.sake,  but  "^  ye  are  wise  in  Christ ; 
"  we  are  weak,  but  ye  are  strong ; 
ye  have  glory,  but  we  have  dis- 
honor. 11  Even  unto  this  present 
hour  we  both  '  hunger,  and  thirst, 


/ch.  9.17;  Tit.  1.  7  ;  1  Pet.  4. 10  !' See  Rom.  11.  25 
16.  25  ft  2  Cor.  1.  12  ;  comp.  Acts  23.  1  '  Ps.  143 
2  ;  Rom.  2.  13  k  Mt.  7. 1 ;  Rom.  2.  1  <  See  Rom 
2.  16  ;  comp.  Jn.  21.  22  *"  ch.  3.  13  "  2  Cor.  10 
18  ;  see  Rom.  2.  29  ;  comp.  ch.  3.  8  °  Comp.  ch.  1 
19,  31  ;  3.  19  f .  '"  ver.  18  f .  ;  ch.  8.  1 ;  13.  4,  &c. 
•i  See  ch.  1.  12  ;  3.  4        '"  Jn.  3.  27  ;  Rom.  12.  3,  6 

1  Pet.  4.  10       "  Comp.  Rev.  3.  17  f.        <  ch.  15.  31 

2  Cor.  11.  23  ;  see  Rom.  8.  36  "  Heb.  10.  33  "  Se 
ch.  1.  18  ;  comp.  Acts  17. 18 ,  26.  24  ^  2  Cor.  11.  19 
comp.  ch.  1.  19  f. ;  3. 18  !'  2  Cor.  13.  9  ,  see  ch.  2. 
'  See  Rom.  8.  35  ;  2  Cor.  11.  23-27 


8  Or,  examined  9  Gr.  day.    See  ch.  3. 13. 

1"  Or,  examine  n  Or,  examineth 

12  Or,  and  to  angels,  and  to  men. 


4.12 


I.  COEINTHIANS 


6.7 


Their  Temper  and  tbat  of  the  Gorintbians  contrasted.    Have  no  Fellowship  with  Men  of  Scandalous  Lives 


and  are  naked,  and  are  buffeted, 
and  have  no  certain  dwelling-place ; 
12  and  we  toil,  "working  with  our 
own  hands :  heing  *  reviled,  we 
bless  ;  being  "  persecuted,  we  en- 
dure; 13  being  defamed,  we  entreat: 
we  are  ''■  made  as  the  ^  filth  of  the 
world,  the  offscouring  of  all  things, 
even  until  now. 

14  I  write  not  these  things  to 
*  shame  you,  but  to  admonish  you 
as  my  beloved  ■''children.  15  For 
though  ye  have  ten  thousand 
^tutors  in  Christ,  yet  have  ye  not 
many  fathers ;  for  in  ''  Christ  Jesus 
I  *  begat  you  through  the  '■^  *  gospel. 
16  I  beseech  you  therefore,  be  ye 
imitators  of  me.  17  For  this 
cause  ™have  I  sent  unto  you 
"Timothy,  who  is  my  "beloved  and 
faithful  child  in  the  Lord,  who 
shall  put  you  in  I'emembrance  of 
my  ways  which  are  in  Christ,  ^  even 
as  I  teach  everywhere  in  every 
church.  18  Now  some  are  *  puffed 
up,  as  though  I  were  not  *■  coming 
to  you.  1 9  But  I  *  will  come  to  you 
shortly,  *  if  the  Lord  will ;  and  I 
will  know,  not  the  word  of  them 
that  are  *'puffed  up,  but  the  power. 
20  For  the  kingdom  of  God  is  "  not 
in  word,  but  in  power.  21  What 
will  yel  "shall  1  come  unto  you 
with  a  rod,  or  in  love  and  a  spirit 
of  gentleness  1 

5  It  is  actually  reported  that 
there  is  fornication  among  you, 
and  such  fornication  as  is  not  even 
among  the  Gentiles,  that  one  of 
you  hath  ^  his  father's  wife.  2  And 
^ye  are  *  puffed  up,  and  '*did  not 
rather  *  mourn,  that  he  that  had 
done  this  deed  might  be  'taken 
away  from  among  you.  3  For  I 
verily,  being  "absent  in  body  but 
present  in  spirit,  have  already  as 
though  I  were  present  judged  him 
that  hath  so  wrought  this  thing, 
4  ''  in  the  name  of  our  Lord  Jesus, 
ye  being  gathered  together,  and 
my  spirit,  "  with  the  power  of  our 
Lord  Jesus,  5  to  ■*  deliver  such  a 
one  unto '  Satan  for  the  desti'uction 
of  the  flesh,  that  the  spirit  may  be 
saved  in  ■''the  day  of  the  Lord 
^  Jesus.  6  *Your  glorying  is  not 
good.  *Know  ye  not  that  *a  little 
leaven  leaveneth  the  whole  lump? 
7  Purge  out  the  old  leaven,  that  ye 

1  Or,  refuse 

2  Gr.  good  tidings.  See  marginal  note  on  Mt. 
4.  23.  3  Or,  are  ye  puffed  up  f 

*  Or,  did  ye  not  rather  mourn,  .  .  .  you  ? 
s  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  Jesus. 


"  See  Acts 

18.  3 
f>  1  Pet.  3.  9 
■^  See  Jn.  15. 

20;  Rom. 

8.  35 
<<  Lam.  3.  45 
"  Comp.  oh. 

6.  5 ;  15. 

34 
/2Cor.  6. 

13 ;  1  Til. 

2.11; 

comp. 

2  Cor.  12. 

14  ;  1  Ju. 
2.  1  ;  3  Jn. 
4 

s-  Gal.  3. 

24  f. 
A  See  ch.  1. 

30 
i  Philem. 

10  ;  comp. 

Gal.  4.  19 ; 

ch.  3.  8 ; 

Num.  11. 

12 
k  ch.  9.  12, 

14.  18,  23  ; 

15.  1 

'  ch.  11.  1 : 
Phil.  3.  17 ; 

1  Th.  1.  6 ; 
comp. 
Phil.  4. 9 ; 

2  Th.  3.  9 
"»  ch.  16.  10 
"  See  Acts 

16.1 
«  1  Tim.  1.  2, 

18  ;  2  Tim. 

1.  2 ;  comp. 

ver.  14 
P  ch.  7. 17  ; 

comp.  11. 

34  ;  14.  33  ; 

16.  1 ;  Tit. 
1.5 

1  See  ver.  6 
'■  ver.  21 
'  ch.  11.  34  ; 

16.  5  f. ; 

comp.  8 ; 

2  Cor.  1. 

15  f.  ; 
Acts  19. 
21 ;  20. 2 

«  See  Acts 

18.21 
"  ch.  2.  4 
"  2  Cor.  1. 

23  ;  2.  1,  3  ; 

12.  20 ;  is. 

2,10 
^  Lev.  18.  8  ; 

Dt.  22.  30 ; 

27.  20 
V  Comp. 

2  Cor.  7. 

7-10 
^  Comp.  ver. 

13 
"  Col.  2.  5 ; 

comp. 

1  Th.  2.  17 
b  2  Th.  3.  6 

"  Comp.  Jn. 
20.  23 ; 

2  Cor.  2.  6, 
10 ;  13.  3, 
10 :  1  Tim. 
5.20 

d  Comp.  Lk. 

22.  31  ; 

1  Tim.  1. 
20 ;  Prov. 

23.  14 

«  See  Mt.  4. 

10 
/  See  ch. 

1.8 
'J  Jas.  4. 16  ; 

comp. 

ver.  2 

176 


may  be  a  new  lump,  even  as  ye  are 
unleavened.  For  our  *passover 
also  hath  been  sacrificed,  even 
Christ :  8  wherefore  let  us  "keep  the 
feast,  'not  with  old  leaven,  neither 
with  the  leaven  of  malice  and  wick- 
edness, but  with  the  unleavened 
bread  of  sincerity  and  truth. 

9  I  wrote  unto  you  in  my  epistle 
to  '"have  no  company  with  fornica- 
tors ;  10  J  not  at  all  meaning  with. 
the  fornicators  of  this  world,  or 
with  the  covetous  and  extortioners, 
or  with  "idolaters;  for  then  must 
ye  needs  go  out  of  the  world :  1 1 
but  ^  as  it  IS,  I  wrote  unto  you  not 
to  keep  company,  if  any  man  that 
is  named  "a  brother  be  a  fornica- 
tor, or  covetous,  or  ^  an  idolater,  or 
a  reyiler,  or  a  drunkard,  or  an  ex- 
tortioner ;  with  such  a  one  no,  not 
to  eat.  1 2  For  what  have  I  to  do 
with  judging  '  them  that  are  with- 
out ?  /  Do  not  ye  judge  them  that 
are  within  1  13  But  them  that  are 
without  God  judgeth.  *  Put  away 
the  wicked  man  from  among  your- 
selves. 

6  Dare  any  of  you,  having  a 
matter  against  his  neighbor, 
go  to  law  before  the  unrighteous, 
and  'not  before  the  saints  1  2  ''Or 
know  ye  not  that  "the  saints  shall 
judge  "  the  world  1  and  if  the  world 
is  judged  by  you,  are  j'e  unworthy 
^° to  judge  the  smallest  matters? 
3  ''Know  ye  not  that  we  shall  judge 
angels'?  how  much  more,  things 
that  pertain  to  this  life  ?  4  If  then 
ye  have  "  to  judge  things  pertain- 
ing to  this  life,  ^^  do  ye  set  them  to 
judge  who  are  of  no  account  in  the 
church'?  5-^1  say  this  to  move  you 
to  shame.  "What,  cannot  there 
be  found  among  you  one  wise  man 
who  shall  be  able  to  decide  between 
his  ^  brethren,  6  but  brother  goeth 
to  law  with  brother,  and  that  be- 
fore''unbelievers'?    7  Nay,  already 

h  See  Rom.  6. 16      '  Gal.  5.  9 ;  comp.  Mt.  16.  6, 12 ; 

Hos.  7.4 A:  See  Mk.  14. 12 ;  1  Pet.  1. 19    'Ex.  12. 

19  ;  13.  7  ;  Dt.  16.  3  '"  Comp.  2  Cor.  6. 14 ;  Eph. 
5.  11 ;  2  Th.  3.  6  "  Comp.  ch.  10.  27  "2  Th.  3.  6  ; 
comp.  Acts  1. 15  P  ch.  10.  7, 14,  20  f .  i  See  Mk.  4. 
11  "■  Comp.  ver.  3-5  ;  ch.  6.  1^  '  Comp.  ver.  2 ; 
Dt.  13.  5  ;  17.  7, 12 ;  21.  21 ;  22.  21  &C.  <  Comp.  Mt. 
18.  17  "  See  Mt.  19.  28  ;  comp.  Dan.  7.  18,  22, 
27  ;  Wisd.  3.  8  ;  Ecclus.  4.  15  "See  ch.  1.  20  ■^ch. 
15.  34  ;  eomp.  4.  14  ■"  See  Acts  1.  15  ;  comp.  ver.  1 
and  Acts  9.  80   -  2  Cor.  6.  14  f. ;  1  Tim.  5.  8 


6  Gr.  keep  feslix^nl. 

'  Or,  not  altogether  with  the  fornicators  Jtc. 

8  Or,  noiv  I  lorite 

9  Gr.  the  other.  See  Rom.  13.  8. 
10  Gr.  of  the  sm.alle.tt  tribunals. 
1'  Gr.  tribunals  perlnininq  to. 

12  Or,  set  them  .  .  .  church 

IS  Or,  /*  it  so,  that  (here  cannot  &c. 


6.8 


I.   CORINTHIANS 


7.17 


Litigation  nnbecoming.    "  Glorify  Oftd  in  yonr  Body."    Concerning  Wedlock.    Concerning  Marriage 


Jt  is  altogether  ^a  defect  in  you, 
that  ye  have  lawsuits  one  with  an- 
other. "Why  not  rather  take 
wrong  ^  why  not  rather  be  de- 
frauded? 8  Nay,  but  ye  your- 
selves do  wrong,  and  defraud,  and 
that  your  *  brethren.  9  Or  ''know 
ye  not  that  the  unrighteous  shall 
not  ''inherit  the  kingdom  of  God'? 

*  Be  not  deceived  :  -^neither  fornica- 
tors, nor  idolaters,  nor  adulterers, 
nor  effeminate,  nor  abusers  of 
themselves  with  men,  10  nor 
thieves,  nor  covetous,  nor  drunk- 
ards, nor  revilers,  nor  extortioners, 
shall ''  inherit  the  kingdom  of  God. 
11  And  ''such  were  some  of  you: 
but  ye  -  were  ''  washed,  but  ye  were 
'sanctified,  but  ye  were  *  justified 
in  the  name  of  the  Lord  Jesus 
Christ,  and  in  the  Spirit  of  our 
God. 

12  'All  things  are  lawful  for  me ; 
but  not  all  things  are  expedient. 
All  things  are  lawful  for  me  ;  but  1 
will    not    be    brought    under    the 

Eower  of  any.  1 3  ™  Meats  for  the 
elly,  a,nd  the  belly  for  meats :  but 
God  shall  "bring  to  nought  both  it 
and  them.  But  the  body  is  not  for 
fornication,  but  "for  the  Lord  ;  and 
^the  Lord  for  the  body:  14  and 
God  both'raised  the  Lord,  and  ''will 
raise  up  us  through  his  power.  15 
'Know  ye  not  that  'your  bodies 
are  members  of  Christ '?  shall  I  then 
take  away  the  members  of  Christ, 
and  make  them  members  of  a  har- 
lotl  "God  forbid.  16  Or  Mcnow 
ye  not  that  he  that  is  joined  to  a 
harlot  is  one  body  1  for,  ''"The  twain, 
saith  he,  shall  become  one  flesh. 
17  But  ne  that  is  joined  unto  the 
Lord  is  ^one  spirit.  18  ^Flee  for- 
nication. Every  sin  that  a  man 
doeth  is  without  the  body  ;  but  he 
that  committeth  fornication  sin- 
neth  against  his  own  body.  1 9  Or 
*know  ye  not  that  ^your  body  is  a 

*  temple  of  the  Holy  Spirit  which 
is  in  you,  which  ye  have  from  God  1 
and  "ye  are  not  your  own;  20  for 
*ye  were  bought  with  a  price: 
glorify  God  therefore  in  ''your  body. 

7  Now  concerning  the  things 
whereof  ye  wrote:  It  is  '*good 
for  a  man  not  to  touch  a  woman. 
2  But,  because  of  fornications,  let 
each  man  have  his  own  wife,  and 
let  each  woman  have  her  own  hus- 
band.   3  Let  the  husband  render 

1  Or,  a  Ions  to  you  3  Gen.  ii.  24. 

a  Gr.  washed  yourselves.         <  Or,  sanctuary 


"  Comp.  Mt. 

5.  39  f . 

b  1  Th.  4.  6 
■^  See  Kom. 

6.  16 

d  ch.  15.  50  ; 
Gal.  5.  21  ; 
Eph.  5.  5  ; 
comp.  Acts 

20.  32 

^  ch.  15.  33  ; 

Gal.  6.  7  ; 

Jas.  l.lfi; 

comp.  Lk. 

21.8; 

1  Jn.  3.  7 
/Rom.  13. 

13 ;  ch.  5. 

11 ;  Gal.  5. 

19-21 ; 

Eph.  5.  5 ; 

1  Tim.  1. 
10;  Rev. 

21.  8 ;  22. 15 
Sch.  12.  2; 

Eph.  2. 

2  f .  ;  Col. 
3.  5-7  ; 
Tit.  3.  3-7 

''  See  Acts 

22.  16 ; 
comp. 
Eph.  5.  26 

i  ch.  1.  2,  30 
*-•  Rom.  8.  30 
'  ch.  10.  23 
'"  Comp.  Mt. 

15.  17 
"  Comp. 

Col.  2.  22 
"  ver.  15, 19 
P  Comp. 

Gal.  5.  24 ; 

Eph.  5.  23 
9  See  Acts 

2.  24 

*"  ch.  15.  23  ; 

see  .Jn.  6. 

39  f. 
*  See  ver.  3 
<  ver.  13  ; 

comp. 

Rom.  12. 

5  ;  ch.  12. 

27 ;  Eph. 

5.  30 
"  See  Lk.  20. 

16 
"  Mt.  19.  5  ; 

Mk.  10.  8  ; 

Eph.  6.  31 
^'  Ju.  17.  21- 

23;  Rom. 

8.  9-11 ; 

Gal.  2.  20 ; 

comp.  ver. 

15 
y  2  Cor.  12. 

21  ;  Eph. 

5.  3 ;  Col. 

3.  5  ;  Heb. 

13.  4 ;  see 
ver.  9 

'  Comp.  Jn. 

2.  21 
"  See  Rom. 

14.  7  1 

6  ch.  7.  23  ; 

Acts  20. 

28 ;  1  Pet. 

1.  18  f.  ; 

2  Pet.  2.  1 ; 

Rev.  5.  9 
"  See  Rom. 

12.1; 

comp. 

Phil.  1.  20 
d  ver.  8,  26 


«  Comp.  Ex. 

19.  15  ;  1  S. 

21.  5 
/SeeMt.  4. 

10 
"  2  Cor.  8.  8 

177 


unto  the  wife  her  due :  and  like- 
wise also  the  wife  unto  the  husband. 
4  The  wife  hath  not  power  over 
her  own  body,  but  the  husband : 
and  likewise  also  the  husband  hath 
not  power  over  his  own  body,  but 
the  wife.  5  *  Defraud  ye  not  one 
the  other,  except  it  be  by  consent 
for  a  season,  that  ye  may  give  your- 
selves unto  prayer,  and  may  be  to- 
gether again,  that  •''Satan  tempt 
you  not  because  of  your  inconti- 
nency.  6  But  this  I  say  by  way  of 
concession,  "  not  of  commandment. 
7  ''  Yet  1  would  that  all  men  were 
''even  as  I  myself.  Howbeit  'each 
man  hath  his  own  gift  from  God, 
one  after  this  manner,  and  another 
after  that. 

8  But  I  say  to  the  unmarried 
and  to  widows.  It  is  ''good  for 
them  if  they  abide  ''even  as  1.  9 
But  if  they  have  not  continency, 
*  let  them  marry  :  for  it  is  better  to 
marry  than  to  burn.  10  But  unto 
the  married  I  give  charge,  'yea  not 
I,  but  the  Lord,  That  the  wife  de- 
part not  from  her  husband  1 1  (but 
should  she  depart,  let  her  remain 
unmarried,  or  else  be  reconciled  to 
her  husband);  and  that  the  hus- 
band leave  not  his  wife.  12  But 
to  the  rest  say  "T,  not  the  Lord :  If 
any  brother  hath  an  unbelieving 
wife,  and  she  is  content  to  dwell 
with  him,  let  him  not  leave  her. 
13  And  the  woman  that  hath  an 
unbelieving  husband,  and  he  is 
content  to  dwell  with  her,  let  her 
not  leave  her  husband.  14  For  the 
unbelieving  husband  is  sanctified  in 
the  wife,  and  the  unbelieving  wife 
is  sanctified  in  the  brother:  else 
were  your  children  unclean ;  but 
now  are  they  "holy.  15  Yet  if  the 
unbelieving  departeth,  let  him  de- 
part :  the  brother  or  the  sister  is 
not  under  bondage  in  such  cases: 
but  God  hath  called  ''us  "in  peace. 
16  For  how  knowest  thou,  O  wife, 
whether  thou  shalt  ^  save  thy  hus- 
band"? or  how  knowest  thou,  O  hus- 
band, whether  thou  shalt  save  thy 
wife?  17  Only,  '^as  the  Lord  hath 
distributed  to  each  man,  as  God 
hath  called  each,  so  let  him  walk. 

k  ver.  8  ;  comp.  ch.  9.  5  »  ch.  12.  4, 11 ;  see  Rom. 
12.  6 ;  comp.  Mt.  19.  11  f.  *  Comp.  1  Tim.  5.  14 
'  See  ver.  6  ;  comp.  Mai.  2.  16  ;  Mt.  5.  82  ;  19.  3-9  ; 
Mk.  10.  2-12 ;  Lk.  16  18  "'  See  ver.  6 ;  comp.  2  Cor. 
11  17  "  Ezr.  9.  2  :  Mai.  2.  15  "  Comp.  Rom.  14. 19 
P  i  Pet.  3.  1 ;  see  Rom.  11. 14    «  See  Rom.  12.  3 


5  Many  ancient  authorities  read  For. 

6  Many  ancient  authorities  read  you. 


7.18 


I.  CORINTHIANS 


8.6 


Concerning  Virgins.    Concerning  Things  sacrificed  to  Idols 


And  "so  ordain  I  in  *all  the 
churches.  18  Was  any  man  called 
being  circumcised'?  let  him  not  be- 
come ''uncii'cumcised.  Hath  any 
been  called  in  uncircumcisionl  ''let 
him  not  be  circumcised.  19  *  Cir- 
cumcision is  nothing,  and  uncir- 
cumcision  is  nothing;  but  -^the 
keeping  of  the  commandments  of 
God.  20  *Let  each  man  abide  in 
that  calling  wherein  he  was  called. 
21  Wast  thou  called  being  a  bond- 
servant"? care  not  for  it :  ^  nay,  even 
if  thou  canst  become  free,  use  it 
rather.  22  For  he  that  was  called 
in  the  Lord  being  a  bondservant, 
is  ''the  Lord's  freedman:  likewise 
he  that  was  called  being  free,  is 
'Chi'ist's  bondservant.  23  *Ye 
were  bought  with  a  price ;  become 
not  bondservants  of  men.  24 
Brethren,  ^iet  each  man,  wherein 
he  was  called,  therein  abide  with 
God. 

25  Now  concerning  virgins  I 
have  'no  commandment  of  the 
Lord  :  but  I  give  my  judgment,  as 
one  that  hath  ™  obtained  mercy  of 
the  Lord  to  be  trustworthy.  26  I 
think  therefore  that  this  is  good 
by  reason  of  the  "  distress  that  is 
upon  us,  namely,  that  "it  is  good 
for  a  man  -^to  be  as  he  is.  27  Art 
thou  bound  unto  a  wife "?  seek  not 
to  be  loosed.  Art  thou  loosed  from 
a  wife?  seek  not  a  wife.  28  But 
shouldest  thou  marry,  thou  hast 
not  sinned  ;  and  if  a  virgin  marry, 
she  hath  not  sinned.  Yet  such 
shall  have  tribulation  in  the  flesh  : 
and  I  would  spare  you.  29  But 
this  I  say,  brethren,  *  the  time  ^  is 
shortened,  that  henceforth  both 
those  that  have  wives  may  be  as 
though  they  had  none ;  30  and 
those  that  weep,  as  though  ,they 
wept  not ;  and  those  that  rejoice, 
as  though  they  rejoiced  not ;  and 
those  that  buy,  as  though  they 
possessed  not;  31  and  those  that 
use  the  world,  as  not  « using  it  to 
the  full :  for  ''  the  fashion  of  this 
world  passeth  away.  32  But  I 
would  have  you  to  be  free  from 
cares.  He  that  is  'unmarried  is 
careful  for  the  things  of  the  Lord, 
how  he  may  please  the  Lord :  33 
but  he  that  is  married  is  careful 
for  the  things  of  the  world,  how  he 
may  please  his  *wife,    34  and  is 

»  Or,  but  if  2  Gr.  so  to  he. 

3  Or,  is  shortened  henceforth,  that  both  those  £-c. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  wife.  And 
there  is  a  difference  also  between  the  wife  and  the 
virgin.    She  that  is  unmarried  is  careful  &c. 


"  See  ch.  4. 

17 
6  ch.  14.  33  ; 

2  Cor.  8. 

18 ;  11.  28  ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  11. 

16 ;  Gal.  1. 

22  ;  1  Th.  2. 

14  ;  2  Th.  1. 

4 
"  1  Mace.  1. 

1.5 
d  See  Acts 

15.  1  tf. 
«  Gal.  5.  6 ;  6. 

15; 

Col.  3.11; 

comp. 

Rom.  2.  27, 

29  ;  Gal.  3. 

28 
/  Rom.  2.  25 
"  ver.  24 
A  See  Jn.  8. 

32.  36; 

comp. 

Philem.  16 
i  Eph.  6.  6 ; 

Col.  3.  24 ; 

1  Pet.  2.  16 
fc  See  ch.  6. 

20 
'  See  ver.  6 
"^  2  Cor.  4. 1 ; 

1  Tim.  1. 
13,16 

"  Comp. 
Lk.  21.  23; 

2  Th.  2.  2 
»  ver.  1,  8 
P  See  Rom. 

13.  11  f. ; 

ver.  31 
1  ch.  9.  18 
*■  See  ver. 

29 ;  1  Jn.  2. 

17 
'  Comp. 

1  Tim.  5.  5 


'  Ecclus. 

42.9 
«  Rom.  7.  2 
"  Comp. 

2  Cor.  6.  14 
"  See  ver.  6  ; 

comp.  25 
y  ver.  4,  7, 

10  ;  comp. 

Acts  15.  20 
^  Comp.  ver. 

7, 10 ;  ch. 

10.  15 ; 
Rom.  15. 
14 

«  ch.  4.  6 
i>  See  Rom. 

14.19 
"  See  ch.  3. 

18 
d  Comp.  ch. 

13.  8,  9, 12 ; 

1  Tim.  6.  4 
«  Gal.  4.  9  ; 

comp. 

Rom.  8.29; 

11.  2 ;  Ps. 
1.  6 ;  Jer. 

I.  5;  Am. 

3  2 
/cii.  10.  19; 

see  Acts 

14. 15 ;  Gal. 

4.8 
0  ver.  6 ; 

Dt.  4.  35, 

39  :  6.  4 
h  2  Th.  2.  4 
'  Mai.  2. 10 ; 

Eph.  4.  6 
*  See  Rom. 

II.  36 

'  ch.  1.  2  ; 
Eph.  4.  S ; 

178 


divided.  So  also  the  woman  that 
is  unmarried  and  the  virgin  is 
careful  for  the  things  of  the  Lord, 
that  she  may  be  holy  both  in  body 
and  in  spirit :  but  she  that  is  mar- 
ried is  careful  for  the  things  of  the 
world,  how  she  may  please  her  hus- 
band. 35  And  this  I  say  for  your 
own  profit ;  not  that  I  may  cast  a 
^  snare  upon  you,  but  for  that 
which  is  seemly,  and  that  ye  may 
attend  upon  the  Lord  without  dis- 
traction. 36  But  if  any  man 
thinketh  that  he  behayeth  himself 
unseemly  toward  his  ''virgin  daugh- 
ter-, if  she  be  /past  the  flower  of 
her  age,  and  if  need  so  requireth, 
let  him  do  what  he  will ;  he  sin- 
neth  not ;  let  them  marry.  37  But 
he  that  standeth  stedfast  in  his 
heart,  having  no  necessity,  but 
hath  power  as  touching  his  own 
will,  and  hath  determined  this  in 
his  own  heart,  to  keep  his  own 
•*  virgin  daughter,  shall  do  well. 
38  So  then  both  he  that  giveth 
his  own  "^virgin  daughter  in  mar- 
riage doeth  well ;  and  he  that 
giveth  her  not  in  marriage  shall  do 
better.  39  "A  wife  is  bound  for  so 
long  time  as  her  husband  liveth; 
but  if  the  husband  be  ^dead,  she 
is  free  to  be  married  to  whom  she 
will ;  only  "in  the  Lord.  40  But 
she  is  happier  if  she  abide  as  she  is, 
^ after  my  judgment:  and  I  think 
that  I  also  have  the  Spirit  of  God. 

8  Now  concerning  *  things  sac- 
rificed to  idols  :  We  know  that 
we  all  have  ^knowledge.  Knowl- 
edge "puffeth  up,  but  love  "'edi- 
fieth.  2  •'If  any  man  thinketh 
that  he  knoweth  anything,  he 
''knoweth  not  yet  as  he  ought  to 
know ;  3  but  if  any  man  loveth 
God,  the  same  "is  known  by  him. 
4  Concerning  therefore  the  eating 
of  ^things  sacrificed  to  idols,  we 
know  that  •''no  idol  is  anything  in 
the  world,  and  that  ^  there  is  no 
God  but  one.  5  For  though  there 
be  ''that  are  called  gods,  whether 
in  heaven  or  on  earth ;  as  there 
are  gods  many,  and  lords  many ; 
6  yet  to  us  "there  is  one  God, /the 
Father,  *of  whom  are  all  things, 
and  we  unto  him  ;  and  '  one  Lord, 
Jesus  Christ,  "'through  whom  are 

comp.  Jn.  13. 13 ;  1  Tim.  2.  5    •"  Jn.  1.  3 ;  Col.  1. 16 

5  Or,  constraint    Gr.  noose. 
'  Or,  virgin  (omitting  daughter) 
»  Gr.  fallen  asleep.   Bee  Acts  7.  60. 
8  Gr.  buildeth  up. 


B.7 


L   COEINTHIANS 


9.22 


Apostolic  Liberty  and  Panl's  Use  of  it 


all  things,  and  we  through  him.  7 
Howbeit  there  is  not  in  all  men 
"  that  knowledge  :  but  *  some,  being 
used  until  now  to  the  idol,  eat  as 
of  a  thing  sacrificed  to  an  idol ; 
and  their  conscience  being  weak  is 
defiled.  8  But  '^  food  will  not  ^  com- 
mend us  to  God  :  neither,  if  we  eat 
not,  ^  are  we  the  worse ;  nor,  if  we 
eat,  ^are  we  the  better.  9  But 
**  take  heed  lest  by  any  means  this 
^liberty  of  yours  become  a  stum- 
blingblock  to  the  "weak.  10  For 
if  a  man  see  thee  who  hast  "  knowl- 
edge sitting  at  meat  in  an  idol's 
teraple,  will  not  his  conscience,  if 
he  is  weak,  ^  be  emboldened  to  eat 
■^  things  sacrificed  to  idols  1  11  For 
Hhrough  "thy  knowledge  he  that 
is  weak  ^  perisheth,  the  brother  for 
whose  sake  Christ  died.  12''  And 
thus,  sinning  against  the  brethren, 
and  wounding  their  conscience 
when  it  is  weak,  ye  sin  'against 
Christ.  13  Wherefore,  *if  meat 
causeth  my  brother  to  stumble,  I 
will  eat  no  flesh  for  evermore,  that 
I  cause  not  my  brother  to  stumble. 

9  Am  I  not  "■  free  ^  am  I  not  an 
"'apostle'?  have  I  not  "seen 
Jesus  our  Lord^  are  not  ye  "mj^ 
work  in  the  Lord  1  2  If  to  others 
I  am  not  an  apostle,  yet  at  least  I 
am  to  you  ;  for  the  ^  seal  of  mine 
'apostleship  are  ye  in  the  Lord. 
3  My  defence  to  them  that  exam- 
ine me  is  this.  4  '"Have  we  no 
right  to  eat  and  to  drink  1  5  Have 
'  we  no  right  to  lead  about  a  wife 
that  is  a  'believer,  even  as  the  rest 
of  the  apostles,  and  the  'brethren 
of  the  Lord,  and  "  Cephas  1  6  Or 
I  only  and  "  Barnabas,  nave  we  not 
a  right  to  forbear  working'?  7 
What  ^soldier  ever  serveth  at  his 
own  charges'?  who  ^planteth  a 
vineyard,  and  eateth  not  the  fruit 
thereof?  or  who  feedeth  a  flock, 
and  eateth  not  of  the  milk  of  the 
flock  1  8  Do  I  speak  these  things 
''after  the  manner  of  men'?  or 
saith  not  the  law  also  the  same '? 

9  For  it  is  written  in  the  law  of 
Moses,  *  "Thou  shalt  not  muzzle  the 
ox  when  he  treadeth  out  the  corn. 
Is  it  for  *  the  oxen  that  God  careth, 

10  or  saith  he  it  ^assuredly  for  our 
sake'?  Yea,  "for  our  sake  it  was 
written  :  because  ^  he  that  ploweth 
ought  to  plow  in  hope,  and  he  that 


1  Gr.  present. 

*  Gr.  do  we  lack. 

3  Gr.  do  we  abound. 

*  Or,  power 

s  Gr.  oe  builded  up. 


6  Gr.  in. 
1  Gr.  sister. 

8  Dt.  XXV.  4. 

9  Or,  altogether 


"  ver.  4  ff. 
b  Rom.  14. 

14,  22  i. 
''Rom.  14. 17 
d  Rom.  14. 

13,  21  ; 
ch.  10.28; 
Gal.'  5.  13 

*  ver.  10  f .  ; 
see  Rom. 
14.1 

/ver.  4,7  ; 

comp. 

Acts  15.  20 
3  Rom.  14. 

15,20 
''  Comp.  Mt. 

18.  6;  Rom. 

14.  20 

*  Comp.  Mt. 
25.  45 

k  Rom.  14. 

21 ;  comp. 

ch.  10.  32 ; 

2  Cor.  6.  3  ; 

11.29 
'  ver.  19 ; 

comp.  10. 

29 
"^  Acts  14. 

14  ;  2  Cor. 

12.12; 

1  Th.  2.  6 ; 

1  Tim.  2. 7  ; 

2  Tim.  1. 
11 ;  see 
Rom.  1.  1 

"  Acts  9.  3, 

17  ;  18.  9 ; 

22.  14, 18 ; 

23. 11 ;  see 

ch.  15.  8 
°  See  ch.  3. 

6;  4.15 
P  See  Jn.  3. 

33;  comp. 

2Cor.3.2f. 
1  Comp. 

Acts  1.  25 
*■  ver.  14 ; 

comp. 

1  Th.  2.  6, 
9  ;  2  Th.  3. 
8f. 

'  Comp.  ch. 

7.  It. 
t  See  Mt.  12. 

46 
"  Mt.  8.  14  ; 

see  Jn.  1. 

42 
^  See  Acts  4. 

36 

*  Comp. 

2  Cor.  10.4; 

1  Tim.  1. 
13 ;  2  Tim. 

2  3  f 

y  cii.  3.'  6,  8  ; 

Dt.  20.  6 ; 

Prov.  27. 18 
'  See  Rom. 

3.  5 

"  1  Tim.  5.  18 
i>  (Yet  see 

Dt.  22. 1-4 ; 

Prov.  12. 

10,  &c.) 
"  See  Rom. 

4.  23  f . 
d  Comp. 

2  Tim.  2.  6 


"  Comp. 

Rom.  15. 

27 ;  ver.  14 
/ver.  15,18; 

see  Acts 

18.3; 

comp.  20. 

33 
^  Comp. 

2  Cor.  6.  3 ; 

11.  12 
''  See  ch.  4. 

179 


thresheth,  to  thresh  in  hope  of  par- 
taking. 1 1  "  If  we  sowed  unto  you 
spiritual  things,  is  it  a  great  mat- 
ter if  we  shall  reap  your  carnal 
things'?  12  If  others  partake  of 
this  right  over  you,  do  not  we  yet 
more'?  Nevertheless  we  -^did  not 
use  this  right ;  but  we  bear  all 
things,  ^that  we  may  cause  no 
hindrance  to  the  ^""gospel  of  Christ. 
13  _*Know  ye  not  that  they  that 
''minister  about  sacred  things  eat 
of  the  things  of  the  temple,  and 
they  that  wait  upon  the  altar  have 
their  portion  with  the  altar  1  14 
Even  so  did  '  the  Lord  ordain  that 
they  that  proclaim  the  "''gospel 
should  '"live  of  the  "gospel.  15 
But  I  have  •''used  none  of  these 
things :  and  I  write  not  these  things 
that  it  may  be  so  done  in  my  case  ; 
for  it  were  good  for  me  rather  to 
die,  than  that  any  man  should 
make  "my  glorying  void.  16  For 
if  I "  preach  the  gospel,  I  have  noth- 
ing to  glory  of ;  for  "  necessity  is 
laid  upon  me ;  for  woe  is  unto  me, 
if  I  "preach  not  ''the  gospel.  17 
For  if  I  do  this  of  mine  own  will,  I 
have  a/' reward  :  but  if  not  of  mine 
own  will,  I  have  a  » stewardship  in- 
trusted to  me.  18  What  then  is 
my  ^'  reward "?  That,  when  I " preach 
the  gospel,  I  may  make  the  "gospel 
''without  charge,  so  as  *not  to  use 
to  the  full  my  right  in  the  "  gospel. 
1 9  For  though  I  was  *  free  from  all 
men,  I  brought  myself  under  "bond- 
age to  all,  that  I  might  "gain  the 
more.  20  And  ''to  the  Jews  I 
became  as  a  Jew,  that  I  might  gain 
Jews  ;  to  them  that  are  under  the 
law,  as  under  the  law,  2' not  being 
myself  under  the  law,  that  I  might 
gain  them  that  are  under  the  law  ; 
2 1  to  them  that  are  '  without  law, 
"as  without  law,  not  being  without 
law  to  God,  but  *under_  law  to 
Christ,  that  I  might  gain  them 
that  are  without  law.  22  To  the 
"  weak  I  became  weak,  that  I  might 

15 ;  ver.  14, 16,  18,  23 ;  see  2  Cor.  2. 12  '  See  Rom. 
6.  16  «:  Lev.  6. 16,  26 ;  7.  6,  31  ff. ;  Num.  5. 9  f. ;  18. 
8-20,  31 ;  Dt.  18.  1  '  Mt.  10.  10 ;  Lk.  10.  7  ;  1  Tim. 
5.  18  '"  See  ver.  4  ;  Lk.  10.  8  "2  Cor.  11.  1« 
"  Rom.  1.  14 ;  comp.  Acts  9.  15  p  ver.  18  ;  Jn.  4. 
36  (Gr.) ;  see  ch.  3.  8  "  See  ch.  4.  1 ;  comp.  Gal.  2. 
7  ;  Eph.  3.  2  marg.  ;  Phil.  1.  16 ;  Col.  1.  25  marg. 
"■  2  Cor.  11.  7  ;  12.  13  ;  comp.  Acts  18.  3  "  ch.  7.  31 ; 
see  ver.  12  «  See  ver.  1  "2  Cor.  4.  5  marg. ; 
comp.  Gal.  5.  13  "  Mt.  18.  15 ;  1  Pet.  3.  1  *  Comp. 
Acts  16.  3;  21.  23-26;  Rom.  11.  14  ^  Gal.  2.  19 
'  Rom.  2. 12, 14  '^  Comp.  Gal.  2.  3 ;  3.  2  *>  Comp. 
Gal.  S.  2 ;  ch.  7.  22  "2  Cor.  11.  29  ;  see  Rom.  H 
1 ;  15.  1 


10  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  4. 15. 

11  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  1. 17. 


9.23 


I.   CORINTHIANS 


10.27 


Admonition  from  Israel's  History.    "  Flee  from  Idolatry."    Christian  Liberty  not  to  be  misused 


gain  the  weak :  I  am  become  "  all 
things  to  all  men,  *  that  I  may  by 
all  means  'save  some.  23  And  I 
do  all  things  for  the  ^  gospel's  sake, 
that  I  may  be  a  joint  partaker 
thereof.  24  ''Know  ye  not  that 
they  that  run  in  a  "^race  run  all, 
but  one  receiveth  "  the  prize  1  Even 
so  -^run ;  that  ye  may  attain.  25 
And  every  man  that  ^striveth  in 
the  games  exerciseth  self-control 
in  all  things.  Now  they  do-  it  to 
receive  a  corruptible  ''crown;  but 
we  an  incorruptible.  26  I  there- 
fore so -^ run,  as  not  uncertainly ;  so 
^ fight  I,  as  not  'beating  the  air: 
27  but  I  ''buftet  *^my  body,  and 
bring  it  into  bondage  :  lest  by  any 
means,  after  that  I  ^  have  preached 
to  others,  I  myself  should  be  re- 
jected. 

-i  f\  For  '  I  would  not,  breth- 
X  v/  ren,  have  you  ignorant,  that 
our  fathers  were  all  "'under  the 
cloud,  and  all  "passed  through  the 
sea;  2  and  were  all  "baptized ''unto 
Moses  in  the  cloud  and  in  the  sea ; 
3  and  did  all  ^  eat  the  same  spirit- 
ual food ;  4  and  did  all  « drink  the 
same  spiritual  drink :  for  they 
drank  of  a  spiritual  rock  that  fol- 
lowed them  :  and  _  the  rock  was 
^Christ.  5  Howbeit  with  most  of 
them  God  was  not  well  pleased :  for 
•"they  were  overthrown  in  the 
wilderness.  6  Now  *  these  things 
were  our  'examples,  to  the  intent 
we  should  not  lust  after  evil  things, 
as 'they  also  lusted.  7  Neither  be 
ye  "idolaters,  as  were  some  of 
them ;  as  it  is  written,  ^  The  people 
sat  down  to  eat  and  drink,  and 
rose  up  to  "  play.  _  8  Neither  let  us 
commit  fornication,  as  ^some  of 
them  committed,  and  fell  in  one 
day  ^  three  and  twenty  thousand. 
9  Neither  let  us  make  trial  of  the 
^"Lord,  as  ^  some  of  them  made  trial, 
and  perished  by  the  serpents.  10 
Neither  murmur  ye,  "as  some  of 
them  murmured,  and  ^perished  by 
the  ""destroyer.  11  Now  these 
things  happened  unto  them  "  by 
way  of  *  example ;  and  ''they  were 
written  for  our  admonition,  upon 
whom  "the  ends  of  the  ages  are 
come.    12  Wherefore  let  him  that 

1  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  4. 15. 

2  Gr.  race-coiirsp.  3  Gr.  box. 

*  Gr.  bruise.    Lk.  18.  5. 

5  Or,  have  been  a  herald  6  Gr.  into, 

t  Or,  the  Christ    Comp.  Heb.  11.  26. 

*  Or,  in  these  things  they  became  figures  of  us 
9  Ex.  xxxii.  6. 

10  Some  ancient  authorities  read  Christ. 

11  Or.  by  way  of  figure. 


"ch.  10.  .33 
b  See  Rom. 

11.  14 
•^  See  Rom. 

11.14 
rf  ver.  13 
•>  Phil.  3.  14  ; 

Col.  2.  18 
/  Heb.  12.  1 ; 

comp. 

2  Tim.  4.  7  ; 

see  Gal. 

2.  2 
v  1  Tim.  6. 

12 ;  2  Tim. 

2.  5  ;  4.  7  ; 

comp. 

Eph.  6. 12 
h  2  Tim.  4.  8  ; 

Jas.  1.  12; 

1  Pet.  5.  4  ; 
Rev.  2.  10  ; 
3.11; 
comp. 
Wisd.  4.  2 

>  Comp.  ch. 

14.  9 

fc  Comp. 

Rom.  8.  13 
'  See  Rom. 

1.13 
^  Ex.  13.  21 ; 

Ps.  105.39; 

comp. 

Wisd.  10. 

17 ;  19.  7 
"  Ex.  14.  22. 

29;Ps.66.  6 
0  Comp. 

Rom.  6.  3  ; 

Gal.  3.  27 ; 

ch.  1.  13 
F  Ex.  16.  4, 

35 :  Dt.  8. 

3 ;  Neh.  9. 

15,  20 ;  Ps. 
78.  24  f .  ; 
see  Jn.  6. 
31 

9  Ex.  17.  6  ; 

Num.  20. 

11 ;  Ps.  78. 

15 
'■  Num.  14. 

29  If.,  37; 

26.  65 ; 

Heb.  3. 17 ; 

Jude  5 
'  ver.  11 
(Num.  11.  4, 

34;  Ps.106. 

14 
»  Ex.  32.  4  ; 

comp.  ver. 

14  ;  ch.  5. 

11 
"  Ex.  32.  19 
^  Num.  25. 

Iff. 
y  Comp. 

Num.  25.  9 
-  Num.  21. 

5f. 
«  Num.  16. 

41 ;  17.  5, 10 
b  Num.  16. 

49 
«  Ex.  12.  23 : 

2  S.  24.  16 ; 
1  Chr.  21. 
15 ;  Wisd. 
18.  25 ; 
Heb.  11.  28 

rf  See  Rom. 

4.  23 
"  See  Rom. 

13.  11 


/  See  Rom. 

11.20; 

comp. 

2  Pet.  3.  17 
9  See  ch.  1. 9 
ft  Comp. 

2  Pet.  2.  9 

180 


^thinketh  he  standeth  take  heed 
lest  he  fall.  13  There  hath  no 
temptation  taken  you  but  such  as 
man  can  bear :  but "  God  is  faithful, 
who  will  not  sufier  you  to  be 
''tempted  above  that  ye  are  able; 
but  will  with  the  temptation  make 
also  the  way  of  escape,  that  ye  may 
be  able  to  endure  it. 

14  Wherefore,  my  'beloved,  flee 
from  *  idolatry.  15  I  speak  as  to 
wise  men;  judge  ye  what  I  say. 
16  The  'cup  of  blessing  whi/jh  we 
bless,  is  it  not  a  ^'"communion  of  the 
blood  of  Christ  1  The  ^^"' bread 
which  we  break,  is  it  not  a  ^^  com- 
munion of  the  body  of  Christ  1  17 
'^seeing  that  we,  "who  are  many, 
are  one  ^^  bread,  one  body :  for  we 
all  partake  ^^of  the  one  ^' bread. 

1 8  Behold  Israel  "  after  the  flesh : 
have  not  they  that  *eat  the  sacri- 
fices   communion  with   the  altar? 

19  What  say  I  then  1  that  a  thing 
sa,crificed  to  idols  is  anything,  or 
■^  that  an  idol  is  anything'?  20  But 
/  say,  that  the  things  which  the 
Gentiles  sacrifice,  they  ''sacrifice 
to  demons,  and  not  to  God :  and  I 
would  not  that  ye  should  have 
communion  with  demons.  21  'Ye 
cannot  drink  the  cup  of  the  Lord, 
and  the  cup  of  demons  :  ye  cannot 
partake  of  the  table  of  the  Lord, 
and  of  'the  table  of  demons.  22 
Or  do  we  "provoke  the  Lord  to 
jealousy"?  are  we  "stronger  than  he? 

23  ■'"All  things  are  la\yful;  but 
not  all  things  are  expedient.  All 
things  are  lawful ;  but  not  all 
things  ;'®^edify.  24  Let  no  man 
^seek  his  own,  but  each  ^'his  neigh- 
bor's good.  25  "Whatsoever  is 
sold  in  the  shambles,  eat,  asking  no 
question  for  conscience'  sake ;  26 
for  'the  earth  is  the  I^ord's,  and  the 
fulness  thereof.  27  If  "one  of 
them  that  believe  not  biddeth  you 
to  a  feast,  and  ye  are  disposed  to  go ; 
■*  whatsoever  is  set  before  you,  eat, 

•■  See  Heb.  6.9  *  ver.  7 ;  comp.  19  f . ;  1  .Tn.  5.  21 
'  Mt.  26.  27  f.  ;  ch.  11.  25  "»  Jit.  26.  26:  ch.  11. 
23  f .  :  see  Acts  2.  42  "  Rom.  12.  5  ;  ch.  12.  12  f .. 
27 :  Eph.  4.  4.  16 ;  Col.  3.  15  "  See  Rom.  1.  3 
P  Lev.  7.  6, 14  f. ;  Dt.  12.  17  f .  1  See  ch.  8.  4  »•  Dt. 
32.  17 ;  Ps.  106.  37 ;  Bar.  4.  7  :  Rev.  9.  20 ;  comp. 
Gal.  4.  8  »  Comp.  2  Cor.  6. 16  <  Comp.  Is.  65. 11 
"  Dt.  32.  21  "  Eccl.  6.  10 ;  Is.  45.  9  ^  ch.  6. 12 
y  See  Rom.  14. 19  '  ver.  33 ;  ch.  13.  5  ;  Phil.  2.  21 ; 
comp.  2  Cor.  12. 14 :  s^e  Rom.  15.  2  "  Comp.  Acts 
10.  15 ;  ch.  8.  7  »  Ps.  24.  1 ;  comp.  50.  12  &c. ; 
1  Tim.  4.  4    '  Comp.  ch.  5. 10    d  Comp.  Lk.  10.  8 


12  Or,  participation  in  J'  Or,  loaf 

1*  Or,  seeing  that  there  is  one  bread,  we,  who  are 
many ,  are  one  body  isGr./roTn. 

16  i&r.  buildup. 
'  17  Gr.  the  other's.    See  Kom.  13.  8. 


10.28 


I.   CORINTHIANS 


11.27 


Women  to  be  veiled.    Disorder  at  the  Lord's  Table 


asking  no  question  for  conscience' 
sake.  28  But  "if  any  man  say  unto 
you,  This  hath  been  offered  in  sac- 
rifice, eat  not,  for  his  sake  that 
showed  it,  and  for  conscience' 
sake :  29  conscience,  I  say,  not 
thine  own,  but  the  other's ;  for 
*why  is  my  liberty  judged  by 
anotner  conscience?  30  ^If  I  par- 
take with  thankfulness,  "  why  am  I 
evil  spoken  of  for  that  for  which  I 
''give  thanks'?  31  Whether  there- 
fore ye  eat,  or  drink,  or  "whatso- 
ever ye  do,  do  all  to  the  glory  of 
God.  32  •''Give  no  occasion  of 
stumbling,  either  to  Jews,  or  to 
Greeks,  or  to  "  the  church  of  God : 
33  even  as  I  also  ''please  all  men  in 
all  things,  'not  seeking  mine  own 
profit,  but  the  profit  of  the  many, 

n*  that  they  may  be  saved.     1 
'Be  ye  imitators  of  me,  even 
as  I  also  am  of  Christ. 

2  Now  ™  I  praise  you  that  ye 
"remember  me  in  all  things,  and 
"hold  fast  the  traditions,  even  as  I 
delivered  them  to  you.  3  But  I 
would  have  you  know,  that  the 
^  head  of  every  man  is  Christ ;  and 
« the  head  of  the  woman  is  the 
man;  and  the  ''head  of  Christ  is 
God.  4  Every  man  praying  or 
'prophesying,  having  his  head 
covered,  dishonoreth  his  _  head. 
5  But  every  'woman  praying  or 
prophesying  with  her  head  un- 
veiled dishonoreth  her  head  ;  for  it 
is  one  and  the  same  thing  as  if  she 
wei'e  "shaven,  6  For  if  a  woman 
is  not  veiled,  let  her  also  be  shorn: 
but  if  it  is  a  shame  to  a  woman  to 
be  shorn  or  shaven,  let  her  be 
veiled.  7  For  a  man  indeed  ought 
not  to  have  his  head  veiled,  foras- 
much as  he  is  the  "  image  and  glory 
of  God :  but  the  woman  is  the 
glory  of  the  man.  8  For  ""  the  man 
is  not  of  the  woman  ;  but  the  woman 
of  the  man  :  9  for  neither  was  the 
man  created  for  the  woman ;  but 
2' the  woman  for  the  man:  10  for 
this  cause  ought  the  woman  to  have 
a  sign  of  authority  on  her  head,  be- 
cause of  the  angels.  1 1  Neverthe- 
less, neither  is  the  woman  without 
the  man,  nor  the  man  without  the 
woman,  in  the  Lord.  12  For  as 
the  woman  is  of  the  man,  so  is  the 
man  also  by  the  woman;  but  ^all 
things  are  "of  God.  13  *  Judge  ye 
^  in  yourselves :  is  it  seemly  that  a 
woman  pray  unto  God  unveiled  1 

1  Or,  If  I  by  grace  partake  ^  Or,  among 


"  Comp.  ch. 

8.  7,  in-12 
fr  See  ch.  9. 

19 ;  comp. 

Rom.  14. 16 
"  Comp.  ch. 

9.1 
d  See  Rom. 

14.  6 

"  Col.  3. 17  ; 

1  Pet.  4.  11 
/Seech.  8. 

13  ;  com}). 
Acts  24. 
16 
'J  Acts  20. 
28  maig.  ; 
ch.  1.2;n. 

22  ;  15. 9 ; 

2  Cor.  1. 

1 ;  Gal.  1. 
13 ;  1  Tim. 
3.  5,  15  ; 
comp.  ch. 
7. 17 ;  Phil. 
3.  6 
><■  See  ch.  9. 
22 ;  Rom. 

15.  2; 

comp.  Gal. 
1.10 

i  ch.  13.  5  ; 

Phil.  2.  21 ; 

comp. 

2  Cor.  12. 

14 ;  see 

Rom.  15.  2 
k  1  Th.  2. 16  ; 

comp. 

Rom.  11. 14 
I  See  ch.  4. 

16 
"'  Comp.ver. 

17,22 
"  ch.  4. 17  ; 

15.  2 ; 

1  Th.  1.  6 ; 
3.  6 

"  2  Th.  2, 

3.6 
P  Eph.  1.  22 ; 

4.15;  5.23; 

Col.  1.  18 ; 

2.  19 
«  Eph.  5.  23  ; 

comp. 

Geu.  3.  16 
'"  See  ch.  3. 

23 
'  See  Acts 

13.  l;lTh. 
5.20 

'  See  Lk.  2. 
36;  Acts 
21.9; 
comp.  ch. 

14.  34 
"  Comp. 

I)t.  21.  12 
"  Jas.  3.  9  ; 

Gen.  1.  26 ; 

5.  1 ;  9.  6 
^  Gen.  2.  21- 

23  ;  1  Tim. 

2  13 

y  Gen.  2.  18 
'  2  Cor.  5. 

18 
"  See  Rom. 

11.  36 
b  Comp.  Lk. 

12.57 


15; 


"  Comp.  9. 

1-3,  6  with 

4.  5 
d  See  ch.  7. 

17 
•  Comp.ver. 

2  22 
/Seech.  1. 

10;  comp. 

3  3 

»  Comp.  Mt. 
18.  7  ;  Lk. 

181 


14  Doth  not  even  nature  itself 
teach  you,  that,  if  a  man  have  long 
hair,  it  is  a  dishonor  to  him?  15 
But  if  a  woman  have  long  hair,  it 
is  a  glory  to  her:  for  her  hair  is 
given  her  for  a  covering.  16  But 
if  any  man  seemeth  to  oe  conten- 
tious, "we  have  no  such  custom, 
neither  ^  the  churches  of  God. 

1 7  But  in  giving  you  this  charge, 
"  I  praise  you  not,  that  ye  come  to- 
getner  not  for  the  better  but  for 
the  worse.  1 8  For  first  of  all,  when 
ye  come  together  ^  in  the  church,  I 
hear  that  ''•'^divisions  exist  among 
you;  and  I  partly  believe  it.  19 
For  there  "must  be  also  ^factions 
among  you,  ''that  they  that  are 
approved  may  be  made  manifest 
among  you.  20  When  therefore  j;e 
assemble  yourselves  together,  it  is 
not  possible  to  eat  the  Lord's  sup- 
per :  21  for  in  your  eating  each 
one  taketh  before  other  his  own 
supper;  and  one  is  hungry,  and 
'another  is  drunken.  22  What, 
have  ye  not  houses  to  eat  and  to 
drink  in?  or  despise  ye  the  ''^ church 
of  God,  and  'put  them  to  shame 
that  ^have  not?  What  shall  I  say 
to  you?  ^ shall  "I  praise  you?  In 
this  I  praise  you  not.  23  For  ""I 
received  of  the  Lord  that  which 
also  I  delivered  unto  you,  that  "the 
Lord  Jesus  in  the  night  in  which 
he  was  ^betrayed  took  bread ;  24 
and  when  he  had  given  thanks,  he 
brake  it,  and  said,  This  is  my  body, 
which  ^''is  for  you:  this  do  in  re- 
membrance of  me.  25  In  like  man 
ner  also  "the  cup,  after  supper, 
saying,  This  cup  is  the  *new  cove- 
nant in  my  blood  :  this  do,  as  often 
as  ye  drink  it,  in  remembrance  of 
me.  26  For  as  often  as  ye  eat  this 
bread,  and  drink  the  cup,  ye  pro- 
claim the  Lord's  death  *till  he 
come.  27  Wherefore  whosoever 
shall  eat  the  bread  or  drink  the 
cup  of  the  Lord  in  an  unworthy 
manner,  shall  be  ''guilty  of  the 
body  and  the  blood  of  the  Lord. 

17.  1 ;  1  Tim.  4. 1 ;  2  Pet.  2. 1  ''I  Jn.  2. 19  ;  comp. 
Dt.  13.  3  '  Comp.  Jude  12  *  See  ch.  10.  32 
'  Comp.  Jas.  2.  6  '"  ch.  15.  3;  comp.  Gal.  1.  12: 
Col.  3.  24  "  ver.  23-25 :  Matthew  26.  26-26  ;  Mark 
14.  22-24  ;  Luke  22.  17-20  ;  comp.  ch.  10.  16  "  See 
ch.  10. 16  -P  2  Cor.  3.  6  ;  see  Lk.  22.  20  «  oh.  4.  5  ; 
see  Jq.  21.  22    ''  Comp.  Heb.  10.  29 


3  Or,  in  congregation 

4  Gr.  schisms.  ^  6r.  heresies. 

6  Or,  congregation  '  Or,  have  nothtng 

8  Or,  shall  J  praise  you  in  this  ?    I  praise  you 

not.  ^  Or,  delivered  up 
10  Many  ancient  authorities  read  is  broken  for 

you. 


11.28 


I.   CORINTHIANS 


12.28 


Concerning  Spiritual  Gifts.    Gifts  Diverse,  but  the  Spirit  the  Same.    The  Body  one,  the  Members  many 


28  But  let  a  man  "prove  himself, 
and  so  let  him  eat  of  the  bread, 
and  drink  of  the  cup.  29  For  he 
that  eateth  and  drinketh,  eateth 
and  drinketh  judgment  unto  him- 
self, if  he  Miscern  not  the  body. 
30  For  tliis  cause  many  among 
you  are  weak  and  sickly,  and  not 
a  few  *sleep.  31  But  if  we  "dis- 
cerned ourselves,  we  should  not  be 
judged.  32  But  ^when  we  are 
judged,  we  are  "chastened  of  the 
Lord,  that  we  may  not  be  con- 
demned with  "^the  world.  33 
Wherefore,  my  brethren,  when  ye 
come  together  to  eat,  wait  one  for 
another.  34  If  any  man  is  "hun- 
gry, let  him  eat  •'at  home;  that 
your  coming  together  be  not  unto 
judgment.  And  the  rest  will  I 
"  set  in  order  ''  whensoever  I  come. 

-|  O  Now  concerning  '  spiritual 
A.jlmi  gifts,  brethren,  *  I  would  not 
have  you  ignoi-ant.  2  '  Ye  know 
that  w?ien  ye  were  Gentiles  ye  rvere 
"'  led  away  unto  those  "  dumb  idols, 
liowsoever  ye  might  be  led.  3 
Wherefore  I  make  known  unto 
you,  that  no  man  speaking  "  in  the 
Spirit  of  God  saith,  Jesus  is 
''anathema  ;  and  no  man  can  say, 
Jesus  is  ''Lord,  but  "in  the  Holy 
Spirit. 

4  Now  there  are  ''diversities  of 
gifts,  but  the  same  Spirit.  5  And 
there  are  diversities  of  ministra- 
tions, and  the  same  Lord.  6  And 
there  are  diversities  of  workings, 
but  the  same  '  God,  who  worketh 
all  things  in  all.  7  But  to  each 
one  is  given  the  manifestation  of 
the  Spirit '  to  profit  withal.  8  For 
to  one  is  given  through  the  Spirit 
the  woi'd  of  "  wisdom ;  and  to 
another  the  woi^d  of  "knowledge, 
according  to  the  same  Spirit : 
9  to  another  ^  faith,  in  the  same 
Spirit ;  and  to  another  ^  gifts  of 
healings,  in  the  one  Spirit ;  10  and 
to  another  workings  of  ^  ^  miracles  ; 
and  to  another  "  prophecy  ;  and  to 
another  *  discernings  of  spirits  :  to 
another  divers  "  kinds  of  tongues  ; 
and  to  another  the  '^  interpretation 
of  tongues  :  1 1  but  all  these  work- 
eth the  one  and  the  same  Spirit, 
"  dividing  to  each  one  severally 
even  as  he  will. 

12  For  -''as  the  body  is  one,  and 
hath  many  members,  and  all  the 

1  Gr.  discriminate.  ^  Gr.  (f  iscriminated. 

3  Or,  irhen  we  are  judged  of  the  Lord,  we  are 
chastened,  *  Gr.  powers. 


"■  2  Cor.  13. 

5 ;  Gal.  6. 

4  ;  comp. 

Mt.  26.  22 
b  See  Acts  7. 

60 
"^2  8.  7. 14; 

Ps.  94.  12  ; 

Heb.  12. 

7-10; 

Rev.  3. 19 
d  See  ch.  1. 

20 
« ver.  21 
/ver.  22 
'■^  ch.  7.  17 ; 

16.  1 ;  see 

4.17 
''  See  ch.  4. 

19 
'  ch.  14.  1 ; 

comp.  ver. 

4 
i'  See  Rom. 

I.  13 

'  Eph.  2. 
11  f.; 
comp. 

1  Pet.  4.  3 ; 
see  ch.  6. 
11 

'"  Comp. 

ITh.  1.9 
»  Hab.  2. 

18  f.; 

comp.  Ps. 

115.  5 ;  Is. 

46.  7  ;  Jer. 

10.5 
"  1  Jn.  4. 

2  f .  ;  comp. 
Mt.  22.  43 ; 
Rev.  1. 

10,  &c. 

P  See  Rom. 

9.  3 
9  See  .Jn.  13. 

13  ;  Rom. 

10.9 
*■  See  Rom. 

12.  6f. ; 
comp.  ver. 
11 ;  Eph.  4. 
4  ff.,  11 ; 
Heb.  2.  4 

'  Comp.  ch. 

15.  28 ; 
Eph.  1.  23 ; 
4.6 

t  Eph.  4.  12  ; 

comp.  ver. 

12-30;  ch. 

14.26 
"  ch.  2.  6  ; 

comp. 

2  Cor.  1.  12 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  15. 

14 ;  ch.  2. 

II,  16 ; 

2  Cor.  2. 

14;  4.  6; 

8.  7  ;  11.  6 

^  Comp.  ch. 

13.  2  • 

2  Cor.  4.  13 
y  ver.  28,  30 
'  ver.  28  f . ; 

Gal.  3.  5 
"  Comp.  ch. 

11.  4  ;  13. 
2,8 

6  Comp.  ch. 

14.  29; 

1  Jn.  4. 1 
'^  ver.  28,  30 ; 
ch.  13.  1 ; 
14.  2  ff.  ; 
comp.  Mk. 

16.  17 

('  ver.  30 ; 

ch.  14.  26 
'  ver.  4  and 

ref. 
/  Rom.  12. 

182 


members  of  the  body,  being  many, 
are  one  body  ;  ^  so  also  is  Christ. 
13  For  ''in  one  Spirit  were  we  all 
baptized  into  one  bod5^  whether 
'  Jews  or  Greeks,  whether  bond  or 
free ;  and  were  all  made  to  *  drink 
of  one  Spirit.  14  For  'the  body 
is  not  one  member,  but  many. 
15  if  the  foot  shall  say.  Because 
I  am  not  the  hand,  I  am  not  of 
the  body  ;  it  is  not  therefore  not  of 
the  body.  16  And  if  the  ear  shall 
say,  Because  I  am  not  the  eye,  I 
am  not  of  the  body  ;  it  is  not  tnere- 
fore  not  of  the  body.  17  If  the 
whole  body  were  an  eye,  where 
were  the  hearing  1  If  the  whole 
were  hearing,  where  were  the 
smelling?  18  But  now  hath  God 
™  set  the  members  each  one  of  them 
in  the  body,  "even  as  it  pleased 
him.  19  And  if  they  were  all  one 
member,  where  were  the  body  1 
20  But  now  "  they  are  many  mem- 
bers, but  one  body.  21  And  the 
eye  cannot  say  to  the  hand,  I  have 
no  need  of  thee  :  or  again  the  head 
to  the  feet,  I  have  no  need  of  you. 
22  Nay,  much  rather,  those  mem- 
bers of  the  body  which  seem  to  be 
more  feeble  are  necessary  :  23  and 
those  jxxrts  of  the  body,  which  we 
think  to  be  less  honorable,  upon 
these  we  ^  bestow  more  abundant 
honor ;  and  our  uncomely  ^^ar^s  have 
more  abundant  comeliness ;  24 
whereas  our  comely  2^(irts  have  no 
need  :  but  God  tempered  the  body 
together,  giving  more  abundant 
honor  to  that  part  which  lacked  ; 
25  that  there  should  be  no  schism 
in  the  body  ;  but  that  the  members 
should  have  the  same  care  one  for 
another.  26  And  whether  one 
member  suffereth,  all  the  members 
suffer  with  it;  or  one  member  is 
"honored,  all  the  members  rejoice 
with  it.  27  Now  ye  are  ^  the  body 
of  Christ,  and  "^ «  severally  members 
thereof.  28  And  God  hath  ''set 
some  in  Uhe  church,  first  'apostles, 
secondly  "  prophets,  thirdly "  teach- 
ers, then  ■'^  miracles,  then  2' gifts 
of  healings,  helps,  "''governments, 

4  ;  see  ch.  10. 17 "  ver.  27     ''  Comp.  Eph.  2.  18 

'  Gal.  3.  28 ;  Col.  3.  11 :  comp.  Eph.  2.  13-18;  Rom. 
3.  22  *:  Comp.  Jn.  7.  37-39  '  ver.  20  '"  ver.  28 
"  See  ver.  11 ;  comp.  Rom.  12.  6  "  ver.  14  ;  see 
ver.  12  ''  ver.  12  ;  comp.  ch.  1.  2  ;  Eph.  1.  23 ;  4. 
12  ;  Col.  1.  18,  24 ;  2.  19  "  Eph.  5.  30  ;  see  Rom. 
12.  5  '■  See  ver.  18  "  See  ch.  10.  32  <  Eph.  4.  11 
«  Eph.  2.  20 ;  3.  5 ;  see  Acts  13.  1  "  See  Acts  13. 1 
'  ver.  10,  29       »  ver.  9,  30       '  Comp.  Rom.  12.  8 


6  Or,  pnf  OJi 
6  Or,  glorified 


7  Or,  members  each  in  his  pari       j 

8  Or,  wise  counsels  j] 


12.29 


I.   CORINTHIAISrS 


14.  IG 


"  Tlie  Greatest  of  these  is  Love."    Prophesying  is  better  than  Speaking  with  Tongues 


divers  "  kinds  of  tongues.  2  9  Are  all 
apostles "?  are  all  prophets  1  are  all 
teachers  1  are  all  workers  of  ^  mira- 
cles "?  30  have  all  gitts  of  healings  ? 
do  all  speak  with  tongues'?  do  all 
'interpret?  31  But ''desire  earnestly 
the  greater  gifts.  And  moreover  a 
most  excellent  way  show  I  unto  you. 
-|  O  If  I  speak  with  the 
JLO  ''tongues    of    men    and    of 

*  angels,  but  have  not  love,  I  am 
become  sounding  brass,  or  a  -^clang- 
ing cymbal.  2  And  if  I  have  the 
gift  of  "prophecy,   and    know   all 

*  mysteries  and  '  all  knowledge  ; 
and  if  I  have  *all  faith,  so  as  to 
^remove  mountains,  but  have  not 
love,  I  am  nothing.  3  And  if  I 
"*  bestow  all  my  goods  to  feed  the 
poor,  and  if  I  "  give  my  body  ^  to 
be  burned,  but  have  not  love,  it 
profiteth  me  nothing.  4  Love 
"  suffereth  long,  and  is  kind  ;  love 
■f  envieth  not ;  love  vaunteth  not 
itself,  is  not  *  puffed  up,  5  doth  not 
behave  itself  unseemly,  ''seeketh 
not  its  own,  is  not  provoked,  Hak- 
eth  not  account  of  evil ;  6  '  rejoic- 
ejih  not  in  unrighteousness,  but 
"  rejoiceth  with  the  truth ;  7  ^"bear- 
eth  all  things,  believeth  all  things, 
hopeth  all  things,  endureth  all 
things.  8  Love  never  faileth  :  but 
whether  there  be  ^  prophecies,  they 
shall  be  done  away  ;  whether  there 
be  y  tongues,  they  shall  cease ; 
whether  there  be  knowledge,  it  shall 
be  done  away.  9  For  we  ^  know  in 
part,  and  we  prophesy  in  part ; 
10  but  when  that  which  is  perfect 
is  come,  that  which  is  in  part  shall 
be  done  away.  11  When  I  was  a 
child,  I  spake  as  a  child,  I  felt  as 
a  child,  I  thought  as  a  child : 
now  that  I  am  become  a  man, 
I  have  put  away  childish  things. 
12  For  now  we  "see  in  a  mirror, 
^darkly;  but  then  *face  to  face: 
now  I  know  in  part ;  but  then 
shall  I  know  fully  even  as  also  I 
''was  fully  known.  13  Butnowabid- 
eth  faith,  hope,  love,  these  three ; 
and  the  ^  gi^eatest  of  these  is  ''  love. 
1  A  .  "Follow  after  love ;  yet-^de- 
-L  Tc  sire  earnestly  ^  spiritual  gifts, 
but  rather  that  ye  may  ''proph- 
esy. 2  For  he  that  'speaketh  in 
a  tongue  speaketh  not  unto  men, 
but  unto  God ;  for  no  man  ®  un- 

1  Gr.  powers. 

2  Many  ancient  authorities  read  that  I  may 
glory.  3  Or,  covereth    Comp.  1  Pet.  4.  8. 

*  Gr.  in  a  riddle. 

^  Gr.  greater.    Comp.  Mt.  18. 1,  4 ;  23. 11. 

6  Gr.  nearetk. 


"  See  ver.  10 
>>  See  ver.  10 
"  ch.  14. 1,  30 
d  See  ch.  12. 
10 

*  Comp. 

2  Cor.  12. 

4 ;  Rev.  14. 

2 
/Comp.  Ps. 

150.  5  Sept. 
y  See  Acts 

13.  1 ;  ch. 

11.  4  ;  ver. 
8;ch.l4.1, 
39 ;  comp. 
Mt.  7.  22 

ft  ch.  14.  2 ; 

15.  51 
'  See  Rom. 

15.  14 

*  ch.  12.  9 
'Mt.  17.  20; 

21.  21 
"*  Comp.  Mt. 

6.  2 
"  Dan.  3.  28  ; 

2  Mace.  7. 

5f. 
°  Prov.  10. 

12 ;  17.  9  ; 

1  Th.  5. 14  ; 

1  Pet.  4.  8 
P  Comp. 

Acts  7.  9 
9  ch.  4.  6 
'■  See  ch.  10. 

24  ;  comp. 

Phil.  2.  21 

*  2  Cor.  5.  19 
'  Comp. 

2  Th.  2.  12 
"  Comp. 

2  Jn.  4 ; 

3  Jn.  3f. 
"  ch.  9.  12 

^  See  ver.  2 
"  See  ver.  1 
■'ver.  12;  see 

ch.  8.  2 
"  Comp. 

2  Cor.  5.7; 

Phil.  3.  12 ; 

Jas.  1.  23 
f>  Gen.  32. 

30;  Num. 

12.  8  ;  1  Jn. 
3.2; 
comp. 

2  Esdr.  7. 

98 
«  See  ch.  8.  3 
<*  Comp. 

Gal.  5.  6 
«  ch.  16. 14 
/ch.  12.  31; 

ver.  39 
'J  ch.  12.  1 
'i  Seech.  13. 

2 
i  Ch.  12.  10, 

28,  30 ;  13. 

1 ;  ver. 

18  ff.  26  f .  ; 

comp.  Mk. 

16.17 


fc  ch.  13.  2 
'  ver.  5, 12, 

17,  26 ;  see 

Rom.  14. 19 
"  Acts  4.  36 
"  See  ch.  13. 

2 
»  Num.  11. 

29 
P  ver.  26 ; 

Eph.  1.  17 
9  See  ch.  12. 

8 
>■  ver.  26 ; 

comp. 

Acts  2.  42 ; 

Rom.  6. 17 
'  Comp. 

183 


derstaudeth  ;  but  in  the  spirit  he 
speaketh  *  mysteries.  3  But  he 
that  prophesieth  speaketh  unto 
rnen  'edification,  and  ^'"exhorta- 
tion, and  consolation.  4  He  that 
*  speaketh  in  a  tongue  *'edifieth 
himself  ;  but  he  that  "  prophesieth 
^''edifieth  the  church.  5  Now  I 
would  have  you  all  'speak  with 
tongues,  but  °  rather  that  ye  should 
prophesy  :  and  greater  is  he  that 
prophesieth  than  he  that  'speak- 
eth with  tongues,  except  he  inter- 
pret, that  the  church  may  receive 
'edifying.  6  But  now,  brethren, 
if  I  come  unto  you  speaking  with 
tongues,  what  shall  I  profit  you, 
unless  I  speak  to  you  either  by 
way  of  p  revelation,  or  of  «  knowl- 
edge, or  of  "prophesying,  or  of 
'"teaching'?  7  Even  things  with- 
out life,  giving  a  voice,  whether 
pipe  or  harp,  if  they  give  not  a  dis- 
tinction in  the  sounds,  how  shall  it 
be  known  what  is  piped  or  harped"? 
8  For  if  "the  trumpet  give  an 
uncertain  voice,  who  shall  prepare 
himself  for  war"?  9  So  also  ye, 
unless  ye  utter  by  the  tongue 
speech  easy  to  be  understood,  how 
shall  it  be  known  what  is  spoken  % 
for  ye  will  be  'speaking  into  the 
air.  10  There  are,  it  may  be,  so 
many  kinds  of  voices  in  the  world, 
and  *no  kind  is  without  significa- 
tion. 11  If  then  I  know  not  the 
rneaning  of  the  voice,  I  shall  be  to 
him  that  speaketh  a  "barbarian, 
and  he  that  speaketh  will  be  a  bar- 
barian ^^  unto  me.  1 2  So  also  ye, 
since  ye  are  zealous  of  ^^  spiritual 
gifts,  seek  that  ye  may  abound 
unto  the  'edifying  of  the  church. 
13  Wherefore  let  him  that  speak- 
eth in  a  tongue  pray  that  he  may 
interpret.  14  For  if  1  pray  in  a 
tongue,  my  spirit  prayeth,  but  my 
understanding  is  unfruitful.  15 
"What  is  it  then  1  I  will  pray 
with  the  spirit,  and  I  will  pray 
with  the  understanding  also  :  I  will 
"^sing  with  the  spirit,  and  I  will 
sing  with  the  understanding  also. 
16  Else  if  thou  bless  with  the  spirit, 
how  shall  he  that  filleth  the  place 
of  '^the  unlearned  say  2' the  Amen 

Num.  10.  9;  Jer.  4.  19;  Ezek.  33.  3-6;  Joel  2.  1 
<  Comp.  ch.  9.  26  "  See  Acts  28. 2  "ver.  26;  comp. 
Acts  21.  22  ^Comp.  Eph.  5.19;  Col.  3.16  ^  Comp. 
Dt.  27.  15-26  ;  1  Chr.  16.  36  (Ps.  106.  48) ;  Neh.  5.  13  ; 
8.  6  ;  Jer.  11.  5  ;  28.  6  ;  Tob.  8.  8  ;  Rev.  5.  14  ;  7.  12 


'  Or,  comfort  8  Qx.  huildeth  up. 

9  Or,  nothing  is  without  voice 
1"  Or,  in  my  case  h  Gr.  spirits. 

12  Or,  him  that  is  without  gifts :  and  so  in  ver. 
23,  24. 


14.17 


I.   COEINTHIAKS 


15.9 


Prophesying  edifies.     Decorum  in  the  Exercise  of  Gifts.    "  Let  the  Women  keep  silence."    Sammary  of  the  Gospel 


at  thy  "giving  of  thanks,  seeing  he 
knoweth    not  what    thou   sayest  1 

17  For  thou  verily  givest  thanks 
well,  but  the  other  is  not  ^  *  edified. 

18  I  thank  God,  I  speak  with 
tongues  more  than  you  all :  19  how- 
beit  in  the  church  I  had  rather 
speak  five  words  with  my  under- 
standing, that  I  might  instruct 
others  also,  than  ten  thousand 
words  in  a  tongue. 

20  "Brethren,  ''be  not  children 
in  mind :  yet  in  malice  *  be  ye 
babes,  but  in  mind  be  ^men.  21 
In  ■'^ the  law  it  is  written,  ^By  men 
of  strange  tongues  and  by  the  lips 
of  strangers  will  I  speak  unto  this 
people ;  and  not  even  thus  will 
they  hear  me,  saith  the  Lord.  22 
Wherefore  tongues  are  for  a  sign, 
not  to  them  that  believe,  but  to 
the  unbelieving:  but  ^prophesying 
is  for  a  sign,  not  to  the  unbeliev- 
ing, but  to  them  that  believe. 
23  If  therefore  the  whole  church 
be  assembled  together  and  all 
speak  with  tongues,  and  there 
come  in  men  unlearned  or  unbe- 
lieving, will  they  not  say  that  "  ye 
are  mad  1  24  l^ut  if  all  ^  prophesy, 
and  there  come  in  one  unbelieving 
or  unlearned,  he  is  ■*'repi'oved  by 
all,  he  is  judged  by  all;  25  *the 
secrets  of  his  heart  are  made  mani- 
fest ;  and  so  he  will  '  fall  down  on 
his  face  and  worship  God,  '"declar- 
ing that  God  is  ^  among  you  indeed. 

26  "What  is  it  then,  ''brethren'? 
When  ye  come  together,  "each  one 
hath  a  ^  psalm,  hath  a  « teach- 
ing, hath  a  *  revelation,  hath  a 
''tongue,  hath  an  'interpretation. 
Let  *all  things  be  done  unto  edify- 
ing. 27  If  any  man  speaketh  in  a 
*■  tongue,  let  it  he  by  two,  or  at  the 
most  three,  and  that  in  turn ;  and 
let  one  'interpret :  28  but  if  there  be 
no  interpreter,  let  him  keep  silence 
in  the  cnurch ;  and  let  him  speak 
to  himself,  and  to  God.  29  And 
let  the  'prophets  speak  by  two  or 
three,  and  let  the  others  ®  "  discern. 
30  But  if  a  revelation  be  made  to 
another  sitting  by,  let  the  fii'st  keep 
silence.  3 1  For  ye  all  can  prophesy 
one  by  one,  that  all  may  learn,  and 
all  may  be  '^exhorted ;  32  and  the 
sjlirits  of  the  prophets  are  subject 
to  the  prophets;  33  for  God  is  not 
a  God  oi  "confusion,  but  of  peace. 

As  in  ^all  the  churches  of  the 

1  Gr.  huilded  up. 

«  Gr.  of  /ull  age.    Comp.  ch.  2.  6. 

3  Is.  xxviii.  11  f.  *  Or,  convicted 

»  Or,  in     6  Gr.  discriminate,     7  Or,  comforted 


«  Mt.  15.  36 

*  ver.  4,  5, 
12,  26 ;  Bee 
Rom.  14. 
19 

■^  See  Rom. 

1.13 
d  Eph.  4.  14  ; 

comp. 

Heb.  5. 

12  f. 
^  Comp.  Ps. 

131.  2 ; 

Rom.  16. 

19 ;  1  Pet. 

2.  2  ;  see 

Mt.  18.  3 
/  See  Jn.  10. 

34  ;  comp. 

ver.  34 
^  ver.  1 
A  Comp. 

Acts  2. 13 
'  Jn.  16.  8 

*  Comp.  Jn. 
4.19 

'  Lk.  17.  16 
"^  Is.  46.  14  ; 

Zech.8.23, 

comp. 

Dan.  2.  47 ; 

Acts  4.  13 
"  See  ver. 

15 
°  Comp.  ch. 

12.  8-10 
P  Eph.  5.  19 
'I  See  ver.  6 
*■  See  ver.  2 

*  ver.  5,  13, 
27  f .  ;  see 
ch.  12. 10 

'  Comp. ver. 

32,  37 ;  see 

ch.  13.  2 
"  Comp.  ch. 

12.  10 
"  Comp.  ver. 

40 
'^  Comp.  ch. 

4. 17;  see 

7.  17 


"  See  Acts 

9.13 
'  Comp.  ch. 

11.  5,  13 
"  Comp. 

I  Tim.  2. 

II  f.; 

1  Pet.  3.  1 
f>  Comp.  ver. 

21 
"  Comp. 

2  Cor.  10.  7 
d  See  eh.  2. 

15 
^  Comp.  ch. 

7.  40;lJn. 

4.6 
/  See  ch.  12. 

31 
^  ver.  1 ;  see 

13.2 
*  ver.  33 
iGal.  1.11; 

comp. 

Rom.  2.  16 
k  See  ch.  3. 

6  ;  4.  15  ; 

comp. 

Rom.  2.  16 
'  Rom.  5.  2 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  11. 

20 ;  2  Cor. 

1.24 
"*  See  Rom. 

11.22 
«  Gal.  3.  4 
"  See  ch.  11. 

23 
P  Jn.  1.29, 

Gal.  1.  4  ; 

Heb.  5. 1, 

184 


"saints,  34  let  the  women  ^.keep 
silence  in  the  churches  :  for  it  is 
not  permitted  unto  them  to  speak ; 
but  "■  let  them  be  in  subjection,  as 
also  *  saith  Hhe  law.  35  And  if 
they  would  learn  anything,  let 
them  ask  their  own  husbands  at 
home :  for  it  is  shameful  for  a 
woman  to  speak  in  the  church.  36 
What"?  was  it  from  you  that  the 
word  of  God  went  forth  1  or  came 
it  unto  you  alone  % 

37  "  If  any  man  thinketh  himself 
to  be  a  prophet,  or  "*  spiritual,  let 
him  take  knowledge  of  the  things 
which  I  write  unto  you,  *  that  they 
are  the  commandment  of  the  Lord. 
38  ^  But  if  any  man  is  ignorant, 
let  him  be  ignorant. 

39  Wherefore,  my  brethren,  •'de- 
sire earnestly  to  "  prophesy,  and 
forbid  not  to  speak  with  tongues. 
40  But  ''let  all  things  be  done 
decently  and  in  order. 

^  pT  Now  '  I  make  known  unto 
_LO  you,  brethren,  the  "*  gospel 
which  I  "  preached  unto  you,  which 
also  ye  received,  [wherein  also  x© 
stand,  2  by  which  also  ye  are 
saved,  ""if  ye  hold  fast  ^'•^the  word 
which  I  " preached  unto  you,  "ex- 
cept ye  believed  ^"  in  vain.  3  For 
"1  delivered  unto  you  first  of  all 
that  which  also  I  received :  that 
Christ  died  ^for  our  sins  « accord- 
ing to  the  scriptures ;  4  and  that 
he  was  buried ;  and  that  he  hath 
been  ''raised  on  the  third  day  'ac- 
cording to  the  scriptures  •  5  and 
that  *he  appeared  to  "Cephas; 
then  "  to  the  twelve  ;  6  then  he  ap- 
peared to  above  five  hundred  breth- 
ren at  once,  of  whom  the  greater 
part  remain  until  now,  but  some 
""are  fallen  asleep;  7  then  he  ap- 
peared to  "^ James;  then  to  ^all 
the  apostles ;  8  and  last  of  all,  as 
to  the  child  untimely  born,  "he 
appeared  to  me  also.  9  For  I  am 
*  the  least  of  the  apostles,  that  am 
not  meet  to  be  called  an  apostle, 

3  ;  1  Pet.  2.  24  9  Is.  53. 5-12;  see  Mt.  26.  24 ;  Lk. 
24.  25-27  ;  Acts  8.  32  f .  ;  17.  2  f . ;  26.  22  '"  See  Mt. 
16.  21 ;  Jn.  2.  21  f.  ;  Acts  2.  24     ^  Ps.  16. 8  tf.;  Acts 

2.  31 ;  26.  22  f.  '  Lk.  24.  34  "  ch.  1.  12  "  See  Mk. 
Ifi.  14  ^  See  Acts  7.  60 ;  ver.  18,  20  v  See  Acts  12. 
17  '  Comp.  Lk.  24.  33,  36  1  :  Acts  1.  3  f.  "  See  ch. 
9.  1 ;  comp.  Acts  9.  3-8  ;  22.  6-11 ;  26.  12-18    <>  Eph. 

3.  8  ;  comp.  2  Cor.  12.  11 ;  1  Tim.  1. 15 


8Gen.  iii.  16? 

9  Many  ancient  authorities  read  But  if  any  mas 
knotveth  not,  he  is  not  known.    Comp.  ch.  8.  3. 

10  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  4.  15. 

11  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  1. 17. 

12  Gr.  wiJfi  what  word. 

13  Or,  without  cause  "  Or,  Jacib 


15.10 


I.   CORINTHIANS 


15.43 


Christ's  Resnrrsctton  the  Pledge  of  ours.    Baptisms  for  the  Dead.    The  Resurrection  vindicated 


because  I  "persecuted  the  church 
of  God.  10  But  by  *the  grace  of 
God  I  am  what  I  am :  and  his 
grace  which  was  bestowed  upon 
me  was  not  found  ^  vain ;  but  I 
"labored  more  abundantly  than 
they  all :  yet ''  not  I,  but  the  grace 
of  God  which  was  with  me.  11 
Whether  then  it  be  I  or  they,  so  we 
preach,  and  so  ye  beUeved. 

1 2  Now  if  Christ  is  jjreached 
that  he  hath  been  raised  from  the 
dead,  how  say  some  among  you 
that  there  "is  no  resurrection  of 
the  dead?  13  But  if  there  is  no 
resurrection  of  the  dead,  neither 
hath  Christ  been  raised :  14  and 
■'^if  Christ  hath  not  been  raised, 
then  is  our  preaching  ^  vain,  ^  your 
faith  also  is  Wain.  15  Yea,  and 
we  are  found  false  witnesses  of 
God  ;  because  we  witnessed  of  God 
that  he  "  raised  up  ^  Christ :  whom 
he  raised  not  up,  if  so  be  that  the 
dead  are  not  raised.  16  For  if  the 
dead  are  not  raised,  neither  hath 
Christ  been  raised :  1 7  and  if  Christ 
hath  not  been  raised,  your  faith  is 
vain  ;  *  ye  are  yet  in  your  sins.  18 
Then  they  also  that  'are  fallen 
asleep  in  Christ  have  perished.  19 
■•If  we  have  only  hoped  in  Christ 
in  this  life,  we  are  *  of  all  men  most 
pitiable. 

20  But  now  'hath  Christ  been 
raised  from  the  dead,  the  '"first- 
fruits  of  them  that  *are  asleep.  21 
For  since  "by  man  came  death,  by 
man  came  also  the  resurrection  of 
the  dead.  22  For  "as  in  Adam  all 
die,  so  also  in  ^  Christ  shall  all  be 
made  alive.  23  But  each  in  his 
own  order :  Christ  "'  the  firstf ruits ; 
then  f  they  that  are  Christ's,  at  *his 
*  coming.  24  Then  come^/i  the  end, 
when  he  shall  deliver  up  ''the  king- 
dom to  ""God,  even  the  Father; 
when  he  shall  have  abolished  'all 
rule  and  all  authority  and  power. 

25  For  he  must  reign,  '^  till  he  hath 
put  all  his  enemies  under  his  feet. 

26  The  last  enemy  that  shall  be 
"abolished  is  death.     27  For,   He 

Kut  all  things  in  subjection  under 
is  feet.  ''  But  when  he  saith,  ^  ^  All 
things  are  put  in  subjection,  it  is 
evident  that  he  is  excepted  who 

1  Or,  void  2  Some  ancient  authorities  read  our, 

3  Gr.  the  Christ. 

*  Or,  If  in  this  life  only  we  have  hoped  in 
Christ  &c.  5  Gr.  presence. 

•J  Gr.  the  Ood  and  Father. 

t  Or,  Biit  when  he  shall  have  said.  All  things 
are  put  in  subjection  (evidently  excepting  him 
that  did  subject  all  things  unto  htm),  tvnen,  I  say, 
all  things  &c,  s  pg.  viii.  6. 


"  See  Acts  8. 

3 
ii  See  Rom. 

12.  3 
'  2  Cor.  U. 

23  -,  Col.  1. 

29 ;  1  Tim. 

4.10 
d  Comp.  ch. 

3.  6  ;  2  Cor. 

3.  5 ;  Phil. 

2.  13 

'^  Comp. 

Acts  17. 

32  ;  23.  8  ; 

2  Tim.  2. 

18 
/ITh.  4. 14 
'J  See  Acts  2. 

24 
ti-  See  Rom. 

4.  25 

'  1  Th.  4.  IB ; 

Rev.  14. 13; 

see  ver.  6 
*  Comp.  ch. 

4.  9 ;  2  Tim. 

3.  12 

'  1  Pet.  1.  3 ; 

see  Acts  2. 

24 
"'  ver.  23;  see 

Acts  26. 

23;  Rev. 

1.  5 
"  Rom.  5.  12 
"  Rom.  5. 

14-18 
P  ver.  52 ; 

ch.  6.  14 ; 

1  Th.  4.  16 
9  See  1  Th. 

2.19 
*■  Comp. 
Daii.  2.  44 ; 
7.  14,  27 ; 

2  Pet.  1. 11 
»  Eph.  5.  20 
«  Rom.  8.  38 
"  Ps.  110. 1 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

22.  44 
'"  2  Tim.  1. 

10 ;  comp. 

Rev.  20. 

14 ;  21.  4 
^Eph.l.  22; 

Heb.  2.  8  ; 

see  Mt.  11. 

27  ;  28.  18 


y  Phil.  3.  21 
'  ch.  12.  6  ; 

comp. 

3.  23 
"  2  Esdr.  7. 

89 ;  2  Cor. 

11.  26 
b  See  Rom. 

8.  36 
"See 

2  Cor.  1. 

8? 
dch.l6.8f. ; 

see  Acts 

18.  19 
<■  Is.  22.  13  ; 

comp.  56. 

12;  Lk.  12. 

19 
/  See  ch.  6.  9 
'J  Rom.  13.  11 
''  Comp.  Mt. 

22.  29 ; 

Acts  26,  8 
I  See  ch.  6.  5 
fc  Comp. 

Rom.  9.  19 
'  Comp. 

Ezek.  37.  3 
"'  See  Lk.  11. 

40 
"  Jn.  12.  24 
«  Gen.  1. 11 
P  Dan.  12.  3 ; 

18& 


did  subject  all  things  unto  him, 
28  And  when  ^  a\\  things  have 
been  subjected  unto  him,  then 
shall  the  8on  also  himself  be  sub- 
jected to  him  that  did  subject  all 
things  unto  hifn,  that  ^God  may 
be  all  in  all. 

29  Else  what  shall  they  do  that 
are  baptized  for  the  dead '?  If  the 
dead  are  not  raised  at  all,  why 
then  are  they  baptized  for  theml 
30  why  do  we  also  stand  "  in  jeop- 
ardy every  hour?  31  I  protest  by 
"that  glorying  in  you,  brethren, 
which  I  have  in  Christ  Jesus  our 
Lord,  *  I  die  daily.  32  If  after  the 
manner  of  men  I  "fought  with 
beasts  at  "*  Ephesus,  ^^  what  doth  it 
profit  me*?  If  the  dead  are  not 
raised,  "let  us  eat  and  drink,  for 
to-moiTow  we  die.  33  •''Be  not  de- 
ceived :  Evil  companionships  cor- 
rupt good  morals.  34  "Awake  to 
soberness  righteously,  and  sin  not: 
for  some  have  ''no  knowledge  oi 
God  :  '  I  speak  this  to  move  you  to 
shame. 

35  But  *  some  one  will  say.  How 
are  Hhe  dead  raised  1  and  with 
what  manner  of  body  do  they 
come"?  36  '"Thou  foolish  one,  that 
which  thou  thyself  "sowest  is  not 
quickened  except  it  die :  37  and 
that  which  thou  sowest,  thou  sow- 
est  not  the  body  that  shall  be,  but 
a  bare  grain,  it  may  chance  of 
wheat,  or  of  some  other  kind ;  38 
but  God  giveth  it  a  body  even  as  it 

E leased  him,  and  "to  each  seed  a 
ody  of  its  own.  39  All  flesh  is 
not  the  same  flesh :  but  there  is 
one  flesh  of  men,  and  another  flesh 
of  beasts,  and  another  flesh  of 
birds,  and  another  of  fishes.  40 
There  are  also  celestial  bodies,  and 
bodies  terrestrial :  but  the  glory  of 
the  celestial  is  one,  and  the  glory 
of  the  terrestrial  is  another.  41 
There  is  one  glory  of  the  sun,  and 
another  glory  of  the  moon,  and  an- 
other glory  of  the  stars ;  for  one 
star  differeth  from  another  star  in 
glory.  42  *So  also  is  the  resurrec- 
tion of  the  dead.  It  is  sown  in 
» corruption;  it  is  raised  in ''incor- 
ruption  :  43  it  is  sown  in  dishonor  ; 
it  IS  raised  in  'glory  :  it  is  sown  in 
weakness ;    it  is  raised  in  power : 

comp.  Mt.  13.  43  «  ver.  50 ;  Rom.  8. 21 ;  Gal.  6.  8 
'■  See  Rom.  2.  7    »  Phil.  3.  21 ;  comp.  Col.  ».  4 


9  Or,  yoiir  glorying 

10  Or,  what  doth  it  profit  me,  if  the  dead  are  not 
raised  f    Let  us  eat  dc. 


15.44  I.   CORINTHIANS  16.18 

"  0  Death,  where  is  thy  Victory  t "    The  Collection  for  Jernsalem.     Recommendations 


ii  it  is  sown  a  ^ "  natural  body ;  it 
is  raised  a  *  spiritual  body.  If  there 
is  a  ^  natural  body,  there  is  also  a 
spiritual  body.  45  So  also  it  is 
written,  ^The  first  man  Adam  be- 
came a  living  soul.  The  "  last 
Adam  became  a  ''life-giving  spirit. 
46  Howbeit  that  is  not  first  which 
is  spiritual,  but  that  which  is 
^  natural ;  then  that  which  is  spir- 
itual. 47  The  first  man  is  'of  the 
earth,  •'earthy :  the  second  man  is 
of  heaven.  48  As  is  the  earthy, 
such  are  they  also  that  are  earthy  : 
and  as  is  the  heavenly,  ^such  are 
they  also  that  are  heavenly.  49  And 
as  we  have  ''  borne  the  image  of 
the  earthy,  ^  we  '  shall  also  bear 
the  image  of  the  heavenly. 

50  Now  this  I  say,  brethren, 
that  *  flesh  and  blood  cannot  'in- 
herit the  kingdom  of  God  ;  neither 
doth  corruption  inherit  "'  incorrup- 
tion.  51  Behold,  I  tell  you  a 
"mystery :  '*We  all  shall  not  sleep, 
but  we  shall  all  be  "changed,  52  in 
a  moment,  in  the  twinkling  of  an 
eye,  at  the  last  trump:  for  *the 
trumpet  shall  sound,  and  'the  dead 
shall  be  raised  incorruptible,  and 
""we  shall  be  changed.  53  For  this 
corruptible  must  put  on  '"  incorrup- 
tion,  and  this  *  mortal  must  put  on 
immortality.  54  But  when/ this  cor- 
ruptible shall  have  put  on  incorrup- 
tion,  and  this  mortal  shall  have  put 
on  immortality,  then  shall  come  to 
pass  the  saying  that  is  written, 
^  Death  is  swallowed  up  'in  victory. 
55  ^O  death,  where  is  thy  victory  1 
O  death,  where  is  thy  sting'?  56 
The  sting  of  'death  is  sin ;  and 
"the  power  of  sin  is  the  law :  57 
but  "thanks  be  to  God,  who  giveth 
us  the  ""  victory  through  our  Lord 
Jesus  Christ.  58  *  Wherefore,  my 
beloved  brethren,  be  ye  stedfast, 
unmovable,  always  abounding  in 
Hhe  work  of  the  Lord,  forasmuch 
as  ye  know  that  your  labor  is  not 
"vain  in  the  Lord. 

-|  /I*  Now  concerning  "the  col- 
\.\J  lection  for  'the  saints,  as  "I 
gave  order  to  the  churches  of 
''Galatia,  so  also  do  ye.  2  Upon 
'  the  first  day  of  the  week  let  each 
one  of  you  lay  by  him  in  store,  as 
he  may  prosper,   that  ^no  collec- 

1  6r.  psychical.  2  Gen.  ii.  7. 

3  Many  ancient  authorities  read  lei  us  also  bear. 
<  Or,  We  shall  net  all  &e. 

6  Many  ancient  authorities  omit  this  corrupti- 
ble shall  have  put  on  incorruption,  and. 
*  Is.  XXV.  8.  7  Or,  victoriously 

»  Hos.  xiii.  14.  »  Or,  void 


"  Comp.  ch. 

2.14 
6  Comp. 

ver.  50 
«  Rom.  5. 14 
d  Jn.  5.  21 ; 

6.  57  f . ; 

Rom.  8.  2 
"  Jn.  3.  31 
/Gen.  2.  7; 

3.19 
y  Phil.  3. 

20  f. 
h  Gen.  5.  3 
'  See  Rom. 

8  29 
*••  See  Mt.  16. 

17 ;  comp. 

Jn.  3.  5  f 
I  See  ch.  6.  9 
'"  See  Rom. 

2.7 
"Seech.  13. 2 
"  Comp. 

2Cor.5.2,4 
P  See  Mt.  24. 

31 
«  See  Jn.  5. 

28 
'^  1  Th.  4. 15, 

17 
"  2  Cor.  5.  4 
t  See  Rom. 

5.  12 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  3.  20; 

4.  15  ;  7.  8 
"  See  2  Cor. 

2.^4; 
Rom.  7. 
25  marg. 
"  Comp. 
Rom.  8.  37; 
Heb.  2. 
14  f.  ;  1  Jn. 

5.  4  ;  Rev. 
21.4 

y  Comp. 

2  Pet.  3.  14 
'  ch.  16.  10 
"  See  Acts 

24.  17 
6  See  Acts 

9.  13 
'  Comp.  ch. 

4.17 
d  See  Acts 

16.  6 
'  See  Acts 

20.  7 
/2Cor.9.4f. 


0  Comp. 

2  Cor.  8. 

181;  2  Cor. 

3.1 
ASeech.4.19 
'■  See  Rom. 

15.26 
*  Acts  19.  21 
'  ver.  11 ;  see 

Acts  15.  3 
"'  Comp. 

2  Cor.  1. 

15  f. 
"  See  Acts 

18.21 
"  See  Acts 

18.  19 
P  See  Acts 

2.  1 
9  See  Acts 

14.27 
^  Acts  19.  9 
'  See  Acts 

16.1; 

comp.  ch. 

4.  17; 

2  Cor.  1.  1 
1 1  Tim.  4. 

12 ;  comp. 

Tit.  2.  15 
"  See  Acts 

15.  33 
"  See  Acts 

186 


tions  be  made  when  I  come.  3  And 
when  I  arrive,  ^'^'' whomsoever  ye 
shall  approve,  them  will  I  send 
with  letters  to  carry  your  bounty 
unto  Jerusalem:  4  and  if  it  be 
meet  for  me  to  go  also,  they  shall 
go  with  me.  5  But  I  *  will  come 
unto  you,  when  I  shall  have  passed 
through  *  Macedonia;  for  I  *pass 
through  Macedonia ;  6  but  with 
you  it  may  be  that  I  shall  abide,  or 
even  winter,  that  ye  may  '  set  me 
forward  on  my  journey  whitherso- 
ever I  go.  7  For  I  do  not  wish  to 
see  you  now  ""by  the  way;  for  I 
hope  to  tarry  a  wnile  with  you,  "if 
the  Lord  permit.  8  But  I  will 
tarry  at "  Ephesus  until  ^  Pentecost ; 
9  for  a  « great  door  and  eff'ectual  is 
opened  unto  me,  and  ''there  are 
many  adversaries. 

10  Now  if  'Timothy  come,  see 
that  he  be  with  you  without  fear ; 
for  he  worketh  Hhe  work  of  the 
Lord,  as  I  also  do  :  11  'let  no  man 
therefore  despise  him.  But  'set 
him  forward  on  his  journey  "in 
peace,  that  he  may  come  unto  me : 
for  I  expect  him  with  the  brethren. 
12  But  as  touching  "Apollos  the 
brother,  I  besought  him  much  to 
come  unto  you  with  the  breth- 
ren: and  it  was  not  at  all  "Ais 
will  to  come  now;  but  he  will 
come  when  he  shall  have  oppor- 
tunity. 

13  ^ Watch  ye,  "stand  fast  in  the 
faith,  ^quit  you  like  men,  "be 
strong.  14  Let  all  that  ye  do  be 
done  *  in  love. 

15  Now  I  beseech  you,  brethren 
(ye  know  the  "house  of  Stephanas, 
that  it  is  the  ''firstfruits  of  *Achaia, 
and  that  they  have  set  themselves 
to  ■'minister  unto  ^the  saints),  16 
that  *ye  also  be  in  subjection  unto 
such,  and  to  every  one  that  helpeth 
in  the  work  and  laboreth.  17  And 
I  rejoice  at  the  ^'"  'coming  of  Steph- 
anas and  Fortunatus  and  Achaicus : 
for  *  that  which  was  lacking  on 
your  part  they  supplied.  18  For 
they    'refreshed    my    spirit    and 

18.  24  (ch.  1.12;  3.5  f.)  *  Mt.  24.  42  "  Gal.  5. 1 ; 
Phil.  1.  27  ;  4.  1 ;  1  Th.  3.  8  ;  2  Th.  2.  15  ;  comp.  ch. 
15.  1  '  1  S.  4.  9  ;  2  S.  10.  12  ;  Is.  46.  8  "  Ps.  81.  24  ; 
Eph.  6.  10 ;  comp.  Eph.  3.  16;  Col.  1.  11  *  Comp. 
ch.  14. 1  '  ch.  1. 16  <(  Rom.  16.  5  "  See  Acts 
18.12  /Rom.  15. 31  »  See  ver.  1  A  Comp.  1  Th. 
5.  12 ;  Heb.  13. 17  •  Comp.  2  Cor.  7.  6  f .  *  Phil. 
2.  30 ;  comp.  2  Cor.  11.  9  '2  Cor.  7.  13 ;  Philem. 
7,  20  

10  Or,  whomsoever  ye  shall  approve  by  letters, 
them  will  I  send  &c. 

11  Or,  God's  ^viU   that  he  should   come  noio 


Comp.  kom.  2.  18  marg. 
I      12  Gr.  presence.    2  Cor. 


10. 10. 


16.19 


I.   CORINTHIANS 


16.24 


Salatations.    Benediction 


yours :  "  acknowledge  ye  therefore 
them  that  are  such. 

19  The  churches  of  'Asia  salute 
you.  "Aquila  and  Prisca  salute 
you  much  in  the  Lord,  -with  "*  the 
church  that  is  in  their  house.  20 
All  the  brethren  salute  you.  *  Sa- 
lute one  another  with  a  holy  kiss. 

21  The  salutation  of  me  Paul 
with  •''mine  own  hand.     22  If  any 


"  Comp. 
Phil.  2.  29 ; 
1  Th.  5.  12 

*  See  Acts 
16.  6 

"  See  Acts 

18.2 
d  See  Rom. 

16.5 

*  See  Rom. 
16.  16 

/  Col.  4.  18 ; 
2Th.3.  17; 
comp. 


man  loveth  not  the  Lord,  let  him 
be  ^anathema.  ^''Marana  tha.  23 
'The  grace  of  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ 
be  with  you.  24  My  love  be  with 
you  all  in  Christ  Jesus.     Amen. 


Rom.  16.  22  with  Gal.  6.  11 ;  Philem.  19 
Rom.  9.  3      h  Comp.  Rev.  22.  20  ;  Phil.  4.  5 
Rom.  16.  20 


'See 


1  That  is,  0  (or  Our)  Lord,  c@m«  t 


187 


THE   SKCOND   EPISTLE   OF  PAUL  TO  THE 

CORINTHIANS 


Salutation.    "The  God  of  All  Comfort."    Paul's  Consdons  Sincerity.    Kot  Fickle  in  purposing  to  revisit  them 


IPaul,  "an  apostle  of  *Christ 
Jesus  '■  through  the  will  of  God, 
and  ''Timothy  ^  our  brother,  unto 
''the  church  of  God  which  is  at 
•^Corinth,  with  all  the  saints  that 
are  in  the  whole  of  ^Achaia :  2 
''Grace  to  you  and  peace  from  God 
our  Father  and  the  Lord  Jesus 
Christ. 

3  'Blessed  he  ^the  God  and 
Father  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 
the  Father  of  mercies  and  *God  of 
all  comfort;  4  who  'comforteth  us 
in  all  our  affliction,  that  we  may  be 
able  to  comfort  them  that  are  in 
any  affliction,  through  the  comfort 
wherewith  we  ourselves  are  com- 
forted of  God.  5  For  '"  as  the  suf- 
ferings of  Christ  abound  unto  us, 
even  so  our  comfort  also  aboundeth 
through  Christ.  6  But  whether 
we  are  afflicted,  it  is  "for  your  com- 
fort and  salvation ;  or  whether-  we 
are  comforted,  it  is  for  your  com- 
fort, which  worketh  in  the  patient 
enduring  of  the  same  sufferings 
which  we  also  suffer :  7  and  our 
hope  for  you  is  stedfast;  knowing 
that,  "as  ye  are  partakers  of  the 
sufferings,  so  also  are  ye  of  the  com- 
fort. 8  For  -Pwe  would  not  have 
you  ignorant,  brethren,  concerning 
our  *  affliction  which  befell  us  in 
'Asia,  that  we  were  weighed  down 
exceedingly,  beyond  our  power, 
insomuch  that  we  despaired  even 
of  life :  9  ^  yea,  we  ourselves 
have  had  the  ^  sentence  of  death 
within  ourselves,  that  we  should 
not  trust  in  ourselves,  but  in  God 
who  raiseth  the  dead :  10  who 
'delivered  us  out  of  so  great  a 
death,  and  will  deliver  :  *on  whom 
we  have  ^set  our  hope  that  he 
will  also  still  deliver  us;  11  ye 
also  "helping  together  on  our  be- 
half by  your  supplication;  that, 
for    the    gift    bestowed   upon   us 

1  Gr.  the  hroiher. 

2  Or,  God  and  the  Father    See  Rom.  15.  6  marg. 

3  Or,  but  we  nurselves  *  Gr.  answer. 

5  Some  ancient  avithorities  read  se(  our  hope; 
and  still  will  he  deliver  us. 


"  Eph.  1. 1 ; 
Col.  1.  1  ; 

1  Tim.  1.1 

2  Tim.  1.1 
Tit.  1.  1  ; 
comp. 
Rom.  1.  1 
Gal.  1.  1 

*  See  Gal.  3 

26 
•^  See  1  Cor. 

1.1 
d  ver.  19 ; 
comp. 
1  Cor.  16. 
10;  see 
Acts  16.  1 
"  See  1  Cor. 

10.  32 
/  See  Acts 

18.1 
!'  See  Acts 

18.  12 
''  See  Rom. 

1.7 
•Eph.  1.3; 
1  Pet.  1.  3 
«;  Rom.  15.  5 
'  ch.  7.  6,  7, 
13 ;  comp. 
Is.  51.  12 ; 
66.  13 
"^  Comp.  ch, 
4.10; 

Phil.  3.  10 ; 
Col.  1.  24 
"2  Tim.  2. 
10 ;  comp. 
ch.  4.  15 ; 
12.15;  Eph. 
3.  1, 13 
"  See  Rom. 

8.  17 
^  See  Rom. 

1.13 
«  Acts  19.  23; 
1  Cor.  15. 
32? 
""  See  Acts 

16.  6 
'  See  Rom. 

15.  31 
<1  Tim.  4. 10 
"  Comp. 
Rom.  15. 
30;  Phil. 
1.19; 
Philem.  22 


"  Comp.  ch. 

4. 15;  9.11  f. 
^  See  Acts 

23.  1; 

comp. 

ITh.  2. 10; 

Heb.  13.  18 
y  ch.  2,  17 
^  See  1  Cor. 

1.17; 

comp.  Jas. 

3.  15 
"  See  1  Cor. 

1.8 
*  Comp. 

1  Cor.  4.  19 
"Rom. 1.11; 

15.  29 
<*  Como 

18a 


by  means  of  "many,  thanks  may 
be  given  by  many  persons  on  our 
behalf. 

12  For  our  glorying  is  this,  the 
testimony  of  ^  our  conscience,  that 
in  holiness  and  ^sincerity  of  God, 
'not  in  fleshly  wisdom  but  in  the 
grace  of  God,  we  behaved  ourselves 
in  the  world,  and  more  abundantly 
to  you- ward.  1 3  For  we  write  no 
other  things  unto  you,  than  what 
ye  read  or  even  acknowledge,  and 
I  hope  ye  will  acknowledge  "  unto 
the  end:  14  as  also  ye  did  ac- 
knowledge us  in  part,  that  we 
are  your  glorying,  even  as  ye  also 
are  ours,  in  "the  day  of  our  Lord 
Jesus. 

1 5  And  in  this  confidence  I  was 
minded  to  "come  first  unto  you, 
that  ye  might  have  a  second  '^'^  bene- 
fit;  1 6  and  by  you  to  ''  pass  into 
"Macedonia,  and  again  from  Mace- 
donia to  come  unto  you,  and  of 
you  to  be  •'^set  forward  on  my  jour- 
ney "unto  Judfea.  17  When  I 
therefore  was  thus  minded,  did  1 
show  fickleness?  or  the  things  that 
I  purpose,  do  I  purpose  ^according 
to  the  flesh,  that  with  me  there 
should  be  the  yea  j^ea  and  the  nay 
nay?  18  But  as  'God  is  faithful, 
*our  word  toward  you  is  not  yea 
and  nay.  19  For  'the  Son  of  God, 
Jesus  Christ,  who  was  preached 
among  you  ^by  us,  even  ^by  me  and 
™8ilvanus  and  "Timothy,  was  not 
yea  and  nay,  but  "in  him  is  yea. 
20  For  ^'how  many  soever  be  the 
promises  of  God,  "in  him  is  the 
yea :  wherefore  also  through  him 
is  *the  Amen,  unto  the  glory  of 
God  through  us.  21  Now  he 
that  ''establisheth    us    with    you 

Acts  19.  21 ;  1  Cor.  16.  5-7  '  See  Rom.  15.  26  /  See 
Acts  15.  3  ;  comp.  1  Cor.  16.  6,  11  ■"  See  Acts  19.  21 
''Ch.  10.  2  f.:  comp.  11. 18  'Seel  Cor.  1.9  *  Comp. 
ch  2.  17  '  Mt.  16.  16  ;  26.  63,  &c.  ;  see  Mt.  4.  3 
'"  1  Th.  1.  1 ;  2  Th.  1.  1 ;  1  Pet.  5.  12  ;  comp.  Acts 
15.  2?  "  See  ver.  1  °  Comp.  Heb.  13.  8  p  Rom. 
15. 8  9  See  1  Cor.  14. 16 ;  comp.  Rev.  3.  14   '■1  Cor. 


6  Or,  grace  Some  ancient  authorities  read  joj/. 

7  Gr.  through. 


1.22 


II.   COEINTHIANS 


3.8 


His  Visit  deferred  on  their  Acconnt.    Forgiveness  of  the  Offender.    The  Old  Ministry  and  the  New 


^in  Christ,  and  "anointed  us,  is 
God  ;  22  '^  who  also  ''sealed  us,  and 
"gave  us  the  earnest  of  the  Spirit 
in  our  hearts. 

23  But  **!  call  God  for  a  witness 
upon  my  soul,  that  "to  spare  you 

1  forbare  to  come  unto  -'Corinth. 
24  Not  that  we  have  ^lordship 
over  j^our  faith,  but  are  helpers  of 
your  joy:  for  in  ^ faith  ye  ''stand 

2  fast.     1  ^  But  I  determined  this 
for  myself,  that  I  '  would  not 
come  again  to  you  with   sorrow. 

2  For  if  I  *make  you  sorry,  who 
then  is  he  that  maketh  me  glad  but 
he  that  is  made  sorry  by  me?  3 
And  I '  wrote  this  very  thing,  lest, 
•when  I  came,  I  should  have  sor- 
row from  them  of  whom  I  ought  to 
rejoice  ;  having  "'  confidence  in  you 
all,  that  my  joy  is  thejoy  oiyou  all. 
4  For  out  of  much  affliction  and 
anguish  of  heart  I '  wrote  unto  you 
with  many  tears ;  not  that  ye 
should  be  made  sorry,  but  that  ye 
might  know  the  love  which  I  have 
more  abundantly  unto  you. 

5  But  "if  any  hath  caused  sor- 
row, he  hath  caused  sorrow,  not  to 
me,  but  in  part  (that  I  press  not 
too  heavily)  to  you  all.  6  Suffi- 
cient to  such  a  one  is  °  this  punish- 
ment which  was  inflicted  by  ®  the 
many ;  7  so  that  contrariwise  ye 
should  ® rather  ^forgive  him  and 
comfort  him,  lest  by  any  means 
such  a  one  should  be  swallowed 
up  with  his  overmuch  sorrow.  8 
Wherefore  I  beseech  you  to  confirm 
your  love  toward  him.  9  For  to 
this  end  also  ''did  I  write,  that  I 
might  know  ''ttte  proof  of  you, 
'whether  ye  are  "obedient  in  all 
things.  10  But  to  whom  ye  for- 
give anything,  I  forgive  also :  for 
what  I  also  have  forgiven,  if  I  have 
forgiven  anything,  for  your  sakes 
hxive  I  forgiven  it  *in  the  *  presence 
of  Christ ;  1 1  that  no  advantage 
may  be  gained  over  us  by  "  Satan  : 
for  "we  are  not  ignorant  of  his 
devices. 

12  Now  when  I  came  to  ""Troas 
for  the  ^*  gospel  of  Christ,  and 
when  a  "^door  was  opened  unto 
me  in  the  Lord.  13  I  "had  no  re- 
lief for  my  spirit,  because  I  found 

1  Gr.  into.      2  Or,  seeing  that  he  both  sealed  us 

8  Or,  your  faith 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  For. 

5  Gr.  the  more. 

6  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  rather. 

7  Some  ancient  authorities  read  whereby. 

8  Or,  person 

9Gr.  good  tidings  :  see  marginal  note  on  Mt. 
123. 


"  Comp. 

1  Jn.  2.  20, 

27 
i>  See  Jn.  3. 

33 
<^  ch.  5.  5  ; 

Eph.  1.  14 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  8.  16 
d  See  Kom. 

1.9;  comp. 

Gal.  1.  20 
"  See  1  Cor. 

4.21; 

comp.  ch. 

2.  1,  3 
/ch.  1.  1 
y  1  Pet.  5.  3  ; 

comp.  ch. 

4.  5  ;  11.  20 
''  Rom.  11. 

20  ;  comp. 

1  Cor.  15. 1 
'  Comp. 

1  Cor.  4. 
21 ;  ch.  12. 
21 

fc  Comp.  ch. 

7.8 
'  ver.  9  ;  ch. 

7.  8, 12 
"'  Ga:.  5.  10  ; 

2  Th.  3.  4  ; 
Philem.  21 

"  Comp. 

1  Cor.  5. 

If.? 
"  Comp. 

1  Cor.  5. 

4  f . ;  comp. 

ch.  7. 11 
P  Gal.  6.  1 ; 

comp. 

Eph.  4.  32 
1  See  ver. 

3f. 
'■  Phil.  2.  22 ; 

comp.  ch. 

8.2 
'  ch.  7.  15  ; 

10.6 
'  Comp. 

1  Cor.  5.  4  ; 

ch.  4. 6  end 
"  See  Mt.  i. 

10 
"  Comp.  Lk. 

22.  31 ;  ch. 

4.  4  ;  1  Pet. 

5.  8 

"^  See  Acts 

16.8 
Vch.  4.  3,  4; 

8. 18  ;  9. 13  ; 

10.  14 ;  11. 

4,  7  ;  1  Th. 

3.  2 ;  comp. 

Rom.  1.  1 
'  See  Acts 

14.27 
"  ch.  7.  5 


bch.T.  6, 

13  f .  ;  8.  6, 

16,  23 ;  12. 

18 ;  Gal.  2. 

1,3; 

2  Tim.  4. 

10  ;  Tit.  1.  4 
«  See  Mli.  6. 

46 
d  See  Rom. 

15.  26 
«  Rom.  6. 

17  ;  1  Cor. 

15.  57 ;  ch. 

8. 16  ;  9. 15  ; 

comp. 

Rom.  1.  8 
/Comp. 

Col.  2. 

15  (Gr.) 
9  Eph.  5.  2  ; 

Phil.  4. 18 ; 

comp. 

189 


not  *  Titus  my  brother :  but  "  tak- 
ing my  leave  of  them,  I  went  forth 
into  ■*  Macedonia. 

14  *But  thanks  be  unto  God, 
who  ahyays  -''leadeth  us  in  triumph 
in  Christ,  and  maketh  manifest 
through  ua  the  "savor  of  his 
''knowledge  in  every  place.  15 
For  we  are  a  ''sweet  savor  of 
Christ  unto  God,  in  'them  that 
^°are  saved,  and  in  them  that 
'^  perish ;  16  *  to  the  one  a  savor 
from  death  unto  death ;  to  the 
other  a  savor  from  life  unto  life. 
And  who  is  'sufficient  for  these 
things '?  1 7  For  we  are  not  as  the 
many,  ^^'^  corrupting  the  word  of 
God :  but  "  as  of  sincerity,  but  as 
of  God,  "in  the  sight  of  God,  speak 
we  in  Christ. 

3  Are  we  beginning  again  to 
*  commend  ourselves'?  or  need 
we,  as  do  some,  *  epistles  of  com- 
mendation to  you  or  from  you  1  2 
*■  Ye  are  our  epistle,  written  in  our 
hearts,  known  and  read  of  all  men  ; 
3  being  made  manifest  that  ye  are 
an  epistle  of  Christ,  *  ministered  by 
us,  written  not  with  ink,  but  with 
the  Spirit  of  '  the  living  God  ;  not 
in  "  tables  of  stone,  but  in  "  tables 
that  are  *  hearts  of  flesh.  4  And 
such  *  confidence  have  we  through 
Christ  to  God-ward  :  5  not  that  we 
are  sufficient  of  ourselves,  to  ac- 
count anything  as  from  ourselves  ; 
but  ^our  sufficiency  is  from  God; 

6  who  also  made  us  sufficient  as 
"  ministers  of  a  *  new  covenant ; 
not  of  "  the  letter,  but  of  the  spirit : 
for  the  letter  killeth,  but  ''the  spirit 
giveth  life.  7  But  if  the "  ministra- 
tion of  death,  ^^"  written,  and  en- 
graven on  stones,  came  "with  glory, 
•'^so  that  the  children  of  Israel  could 
not  look  stedfastly  upon  the  face 
of  Moses  for  the  glory  of  his  face ; 
which  glori/  ^^  was  passing  away : 
8  how  shall  not  rathe"  tlie  minis- 
tration of  the  spirit  be  with  glory  ? 

S.  S.  1.  3 ;  Ezek.  20.  41       h  See  1  Cor.  12.  8      <  See 

I  Cor.  1. 18     k  Comp.  Lk.  2.  34  ;  Jn.  9. 39 ;  1  Pet.  2. 

7  f.  '  ch.  3.  5  f .  "  ch.  4.  2 ;  comp.  Gal.  1.  6-9 
"  ch.  1.  12  ;  1  Cor.  5.  8  ;  comp.  1  Th.  2.  4  ;  1  Pet.  4. 

II  "  ch.  12.  19  P  ch.  5.  12  ;  10.  12,  18  ;  12.  11 
''  Acts  18.  27;  Rom.  16. 1 ;  1  Cor.  16.  3  '•  1  Cor.  9.  2 
"  Comp.  ver.  6  '  See  Mt.  16.  16  "  ver.  7  :  Ex.  24. 
12  ;  31.  18 ;  32.  15  f.  ^  Prov.  3.  3 ;  7.  3  ;  Jer.  17.  1 
^ier.  31.  33;  comp.  Ezek.  11.  19  J/ Eph.  3.  12 
=  See  1  Cor.  15.  10  «  See  1  Cor.  3.  5  b  See  Lk.  22. 
20  "  See  Rom.  2.  29  rf  Jn.  6.  63  ;  Rom.  7.  6  «  ver. 
9 ;  Rom.  7.  5  f .  ;  Gal.  3. 10,  21  f.  ;  comp.  Rom.  4. 15 ; 
5.  20    /ver.  13;  Ex.  34.  29-35 


10  Or,  are  being  saved  n  Or,  are  perishing 

12  Or,  making  merchandise  of  the  word  of  Ood 

Comp.  2  Pet.  2.  3.  13  Gr.  in  tetters.  h  Gr.  in. 
la  Or,  was  being  done  away    Comp,  1  Cor.  13. 

8, 10. 


3.9 


II.   CORINTHIANS 


4.18 


"  Where  the  Spirit  of  the  Lord  is,  there  is  Liberty."    "  Seeing  we  have  this  Ministry,  we  faint  not " 


9  ^  For  if  "  the  ministration  of  con- 
demnation hath  glory,  much  rather 
doth  the  ''ministration  of  right- 
eousness exceed  in  glory.  10  For 
verily  that  which  hath  been  made 
glorious  hath  not  been  made  glori- 
ous in  this  respect,  by  reason  of  the 
glory  that  surpasseth.  11  For  if 
that  which  '"^passeth  away  ^l'as 
'*with  glory,  much  more  that' which 
remaineth  is  in  glory. 

12  "Having  therefore  such  a 
hope,  ''we  use  great  boldness  of 
speech,  13  and  are  not  as  Moses, 
*  ivho  put  a  veil  upon  his  face,  that 
the  children  of  Israel  should  not 
look  stedfastly  ^  on  the  end  of  that 
which  *was  passing  away:  14  but 
their  ®  minds  were  •'' hai'dened  :  for 
until  this  very  day  at  the  "  reading 
of  ''  the  old  covenant  the  same  veil 
''remaineth,  it  not  being  revealed 
to  them  that  it  is  done  away  in 
Christ.  15  But  unto  this  day, 
whensoever  Moses  is  read,  a  veil 
lieth  upon  their  heart.  16  'But 
whensoever  *it  shall  turn  to  the 
Lord,  the  veil  is  taken  away.  17 
Now  the  Lord  is  the  Spirit :  and 
where  *the  Spirit  of  the  Lord  is, 
^  there  is  liberty.  18  But  we  all, 
with  unveiled  face  ^ '" beholding  as 
in  a  mirror  the  "glory  of  the  Lord, 
are  "transformed  into  the  same 
image  from  glory  to  glory,  even  as 
from  P  the  Lord  the  Spirit. 

4  Therefore  seeing  we  have 
this  *  ministry,  even  as  we  ^  ob- 
tained mercy,  we  'faint  not:  2 
but  we  have  renounced  the  hidden 
'things  of  shame,  not  walking  in 
craftiness,  nor  "  handling  the  word 
of  God  deceitfully ;  but  by  the 
manifestation  of  the  truth  "com- 
mending ourselves  to  every  man's 
conscience  in  the  sight  of  God.  3 
And  even  if  our  ^^  ^  gospel  is  *  veiled, 
it  is  veiled  in  ^  them  that  "  perish  : 
4  in  whom  "  the  god  of  Hhis  ^'^  world 
hath  "=  blinded  the  ''minds  of  the 
unbelieving,  ^^that  the  ^■*'*  light  of 
the  '°  gospel  of  the  "  glory  of  Christ, 
Avho  is  the  ■''image  of  God,  should 
not  dawn  upon  them.  5  For  we 
preach  ^not  ourselves,  but  Christ 

1  Many  ancient  authorities  read  For  if  the 
miniatration  of  condemnation  is  glory. 

'•2  Or,  is  being  done  away    See  ver.  7  marg. 

3  Gr.  throtigh.  *  Or,  nnio 

5  Or,  was  being  done  away    See  ver.  7  marg. 

«  Gr.  thottghts.    Ch.  4.  4  ;  11.  3. 

"  Or,  remaineth  unlifted  ;  which  veil  is  done 
away  s  Or,  a  man  shall  turn 

9  Or,  reflecting  as  a  mirror 
10  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  2.  12. 
i^  Or,  are  perishing  ^^  Or,  age 

13  Or,  that  they  should  not  see  the  light  .  .  .  im- 
age of  Ood  i*  Gr.  illumination. 


"  See  ver.  7  ; 

comp.  Dt. 

27.26: 

Heb.  i2. 

18-21 
b  Comp. 

Rom.  1. 

17  ;  3.  21  f. 
'  ch.  7.  4 
d  ch.  7.  4  ; 

Eph.  6.  19  ; 

comp. 

Acts  4. 13, 

29  :  1  Th. 

2.  2 

*  ver.  7 

/  See  Rom. 

11.7; 

comp.  ch. 

4.4 
"  See  Acts 

13.  15 

*  Comp. 
ver.  6 

'  Rom.  11. 23 

*  Gal.  4.  6  ; 
comp.  Is. 
61. 1  f. 

'  Jn.  8.  32  ; 

Gal.  5. 1,  13 
"■100^13.12 
"ch.  4.  4,6; 

comp.  Jn. 

17.  22,  24 
"  See  Rom. 

8.  29 
P  ver.  17 
«  Comp. 

1  Cor.  3.  5 
^  See  1  Cor. 

7.25 
»  ver.  16 ; 
Lk.  IS.  1 ; 
Gal.  6.  9 ; 
Eph.  3.  13 ; 
comp. 

2  Th.  3.  13 
<  Rom.  6.  21; 

comp. 

ICor.  4.5 
"  See  ch.  2. 

17 
"  ch.  5.  11  f. 

*  Seech. 2. 12 
Vch.  3.  14; 

comp. 
lCor.2.6ff. 
'  See  1  Cor. 

1.  18 ;  ch. 

2.  15 

"  See  Jn.  12. 

31 
6  See  Mt. 

13.  22 
"  Comp.  ch. 

3.  14 

d  ver.  6 ; 

comp. 

Acts  26.  18 
^ch.  3.  18; 

comp. 

ver.  6 
/Col.  1.15; 

comp. 

Phil.  2.  6 ; 

Heb.  1.  3  ; 

Jn.  1.  18 
?lTh.2.6f. 

(comp. 

1  Cor.  4. 

15  f.) 


''  Comp. 

2  Pet.  1. 19 
■  ch.  6.  1 ; 

2  Tim.  2. 

20 ;  2  Esdr. 

7.  88; 

comp.  Job 

4. 19  ;  10.  9  ; 

33.  6 ;  Lam. 

4.2 
*  See  1  Cor. 

2.  5; 

comp. 

190 


Jesus  as  Lord,  and  ourselves  as 
your  ^^  servants  ^®for  Jesus'  sake. 
6  Seeing  it  is  God,  that  said,  ^'^  Light 
shall  shine  out  of  darkness,  who 
''shined  in  our  hearts,  to  give  the 
^^"^  Light  of  the  knowledge  of  the 
glory  of  God  in  the  face  of  Jesus 
Christ. 

7  But  we  have  this  treasure  in 
'earthen  vessels,  that  the  exceed- 
ing greatness  of  *  the  power  may  be 
of  God,  and  not  from  ourselves ;  8  zve 
are  '  pressed  on  every  side,  yet  not 
"straitened;  "perplexed,  yet  not 
unto  despair ;  9  "  pursued,  yet 
not^^^for.saken;  'smitten down,  yet 
not  destroyed  ;  10  *■  always  bearing 
about  in  the  body  the  ^^  dying  of 
Jesus,  that  'the  life  also  of  Jesus 
may  be  manifested  in  our  body. 

1 1  For  we  who  live  are  always  de- 
livered unto  death  for  Jesus'  sake, 
that  the  life  also  of  Jesus  maybe 
manifested    in   our    mortal    flesh. 

12  So  then  death  worketh  in  us, 
but  life  in  you.  13  But  having  the 
same '  spirit  of  faith,  according  to 
that  which  is  written,  -"  I  believed, 
and  therefore  did  I  speak ;  we 
also  believe,  and  therefore  also  we 
speak;  14  knowing  that  he  that 
"  raised  up  -'  the  Lord  Jesus  "  shall 
raise  up  us  also  with  Jesus,  and 
shall  ""  present  us  with  you.  15 
For  all  things  are  "for  your  sakes, 
that  the  grace,  being  'multiplied 
through  ^-^the  many,  may  cause 
the  thanksgiving  to  abound  unto 
the  glory  of  God. 

1 6  Wherefore  we  "  faint  not ;  but 
though  our  outward  man  is  decay- 
ing, yet  our  *  inward  man  is  ''re- 
newed day  by  day.  17  For  our 
''light  affliction,  which  is  for  the 
moment,  worketh  for  us  more  and 
more  exceedingly  an  eternal  weight 
of  glory  ;_  18  while  Ave  "look  not 
at  the  things  which  are  seen,  but 
at  the  things  which  are  not  seen : 

Judg.  7.  2  '  ch.  7. 5 ,  comp.  1.  8  "■  Comp.  ch. 
6.  12  "  Gal.  4.  20  "  See  Jn.  15.  20  ;  Rom.  8.  35  f. 
1'  Heb.  13.  5  ;  comp.  Ps.  129.  2  «  Comp.  Ps.  37.  24  ; 
Prov.  24.  16 ;  Mic.  7.  8  ''  See  Rom.  6.  5  ,  8.  36  ; 
comp.  Gal.  6.  17  '  See  Rom.  6.  8  <  See  1  Cor.  12. 9 
"See  Acts  2.  24  "  1  Th.  4.  14  ^  Eph.  5.  27  ;  Col.  1. 
22 ,  Jude  24  ;  comp.  Lk.  21.  36  *  See  ch.  1.  6 ; 
comp.  Rom.  8.  28  ^  ch.  1. 11 ;  comp.  1  Cor.  9.  19 
"  See  ver.  1  ^  See  Rom.  7.  22  '  Comp.  Col.  3. 10  , 
Is  40.  29,  31  d  Rom.  8.  18  '  ch.  5.  7  ;  comp.  Rom. 
8.  24;  Heb.  11.1,13 


15  Gr.  bondservants.    Comp.  1  Cor.  9.  19. 

1'  Some  ancient  authorities  read  through  Jesu& 

17  Gen.  i.  3. 

"  Or,  left  behind  i*  Gr.  putting  to  death, 

«o  Ps.  cxvi.  10. 

2'  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  the  L«rd. 

2-  Gr.  the  more. 


5.1 


II.  CORINTHIANS 


6.7 


"Absent  from  the  Body,  at  Home  with  the  Lord,"    "  In  Everything  commending  ourselves  as  Hinistei-s  of  God  " 


for  the  things  which  are  seen  are 
temporal ;  but  the  things  which 
are  not  seen  are  eternal. 

5  For  we  know  that  if  the 
"earthly  house  of  our  '* tab- 
ernacle be  dissolved,  we  have  a 
buildina;  from  God,  a  house  "not 
made  with  hands,  eternal,  in  the 
heavens.  2  For  verily  in  this  we 
''groan,  longing  to  be  "clothed 
upon  with  our  habitation  which 
is  from  heaven :  3  if  so  be  that 
being  clothed  we  shall  not  be  found 
naked.  4  For  indeed  we  that  are 
in  this  ^  tabernacle  do  "*  groan,  '^  be- 
ing burdened ;  not  for  that  we 
would  be  unclothed,  but  that  we 
would  be  "  clothed  upon,  that  what 
is  •'^ mortal  may  be  swallowed  up  of 
life.  5  Now  he  that  wrought  us 
for  this  very  thing  is  God,  who 
"gave  unto  us  the  earnest  of  the 
Spirit.  6  Being  therefore  always 
of  good  courage,  and  knowing  that, 
*  whilst  we  are  at  home  in  the  body, 
we  are  absent  from  the  Lord  7  (for 
*we  walk  by  faith,  not  by  ^  sight) ; 
8  we  are  of  good  courage,  I  say, 
and  are  *  willing  rather  to  be  absent 
from  the  body,  and  '■  to  be  at  home 
with  the  Lord.  9  Wherefore  also 
we  ■*  make  it  our  aim,  whether  at 
home  or  absent,  to  be  ™  well-pleas- 
ing unto  him.  10  For  we  must  all 
be  made  manifest  before  "  the  judg- 
ment-seat of  Christ ;  that  each  one 
may  receive  the  things  dooie  ^  in  the 
body,  according  to  what  he  hath 
done,  whether  it  he  good  or  bad. 

11  Knowing  thei-efore  the  "fear 
of  the  Lord,  we  persuade  men,  but 
we  are  made  n^anifest  unto  God  ; 
and  I  hope  that  we  are  ^  made 
manifest  also  in  j'our  consciences. 
12  We  are  not  "again  commending 
ourselves  unto  you,  but  speak  as 
giving  you  ""occasion  of  glorying 
on  our  behalf,  that  ye  may  have 
wherewith  to  answer  them  that 
glory  in  appearance,  and  not  in 
heart.  13  For  whether  we  ®are 
'beside  ourselves,  it  is  unto  God  ; 
or  whether  we  are  of  sober  mind, 
it  is  unto  you.  14  For  the  love  of 
Christ  '  constraineth  us ;  because 
we  thus  judge,  that  "one  died  for 
all,  therefore  all  died;  15  and  he 
died  for  all,  that  they  that  live 
should  no  longer  "live  unto  them- 

1  Or,  bodily  frame    Comp.  Wisd.  9. 15. 

2  Or.  being  burdened^  in  that  we  uotild  not  be 
unclothed,  but  would  be  clothed  upon 

3  Gr.  appearance. 

*  Gr.  are  ambitious.    See  Roin.  15.  20  marg. 
6  Gr.  through.  ^  Or,  were 


°  1  Cor.  15. 

47 ;  comp. 

ch.  4.  7 ; 

Job  4. 19 
(-  2  Pet.  1, 

13  f. 
"  Comp.  Mk. 

14.  58: 

Acts  7.  48 ; 

Heb.  9.  U, 

24 
d  Rom.  8. 

23  ;  ver. 4 
'  Comp. 

1  Cor.  15. 

531;  ver.  4 
/I  Cor.  15. 

54 
'J  ch.  1.  22 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  8.  23 
''  Comp. 

Heb.  11. 

13  f. 
'  See  ch.  4. 

18  ;  1  Cor. 

13.  12 
*  Comp. 

Phil.  1.  23 
'  Comp. 

Jn.  12.  26 ; 

Phil.  1.  23 
»"  Rom.  14. 

18 ;  Col.  1. 

10 :  1  Th. 

4.  i 
"  See  Mt.  16. 

27 ;  comp. 

Acts  10. 

42;  Rom. 

2.  16 ;  14. 

10, 12 ; 

Eph.  6.  8 
"  Heb.  10. 

31 ;  12.  29 ; 

Jude  23 
P  ch.  4.  2 
9  See  ch.  3.  1 
'•  ch.  1.  14  ; 

Phil.  1.  26 
»  ch.  U.  1. 

16  If.  ;  12. 

11 ;  comp. 

Mk.  3.  21 
<  Comp. 

Acts  18.  5 
"  Rom.  5. 

15  ;  6.  6  ff.  ; 

Gal.  2.  20 ; 

Col.  3.  3 
"  See  Rom. 

14.  7-9 


"^  ch.  11. 18  ; 

Phil.  3.  4  ; 

see  Jn.  8. 

15 
y  See  Rom. 

16.  7 
'  See  Gal.  6. 

15 ;  Jn.  3. 

3;  Rom. 

6.4 
"  Comp.  Is. 

43.  18  f .  ; 

65.  17; 

Eph.  4.  24  ; 

Rev.  21.  4  f. 
b  See  1  Cor. 

11.  12 
"  Col.  1.  20  ; 

see  Rom. 

5.  10 

d  Comp. 

1  Cor.  3.  5 
'  Comp. 

Col.  2.  9 
/  Rom.  4.  8  ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  13.  5 
y  Eph.  6.  20  ; 

comp. 

Mai.  2.  7 
'i  Comp.  ch. 

6.  1 

191 


selves,  but  unto  him  who  for  their 
sakes  died  and  rose  again.  16 
Wherefore  we  henceforth  know  no 
man  "^  after  the  flesh  :  even  though 
we  have  known  Christ  after  the 
flesh,  yet  now  we  know  hi?n  so  no 
more.  17  Wherefore  if  any  man 
is  ^in  Christ,  '^ he  is  'a.  new  crea- 
ture :  "  the  old  things  are  passed 
away ;  behold,  they  are  become 
new.  18  But  'all  things  are  of 
God,  "  who  reconciled  us  to  himself 
throvigh  Christ,  and  gave  unto  us 
the  '^  ministry  of  reconciliation  ;  1 9 
to  wit,  that  "God  was  in  Christ 
reconciling  the  world  unto  himself, 
•^not  reckoning  unto  them  their 
trespasses,  and  having  *  committed 
unto  us  the  word  of  reconcilia- 
tion. 

20  We  are  "ambassadors  there- 
fore on  behalf  of  Christ, ''  as  though 
God  were  entreating  by  us :  we 
beseech  you  on  behalf  of  Christ,  be 
ye  "reconciled  to  God.  21  Him 
who  *  knew  no  sin  he  made  to  be 
*  sin  on  our  behalf ;  that  we  might 
become  the  'righteousness  of  God 

6  in  him.     1  And  "'working  to- 
gether with  _  him  "  we  entreat 
also  that  ye  receive  not  "  the  grace 
of  God  in  vain  2  (for  he  saith, 
^At  an  acceptable  time  I  heark- 
ened unto  thee. 
And  in  a  day  of  salvation  did  I 
succor  thee : 
behold,    now    is    the    acceptable 
time ;   behold,  now  is  the  day  of 
salvation):   3/* giving  no  occasion 
of  stumbling  in  anything,  that  our 
ministration  be  not  blamed  ;  4  but 
in  everything  *  commending  our- 
selves,  as  '"ministers  of  God,   *in 
much  ^"patience,  in  afllictions,  in  ne- 
cessities, in  distresses,  5  in '  stripes, 
in  'imprisonments,  in  "tumults,  in 
labors,  in  watchings,  in  "fasting-s; 

6  in  pureness,  in  ^knowledge,  in 
2' longsuifering,  in  kindness,  in  the 
^Holy  Spirit,  in  "love  unfeigned, 

7  in  *the  word  of  truth,  in  "the 
power  of  God ;  ^  by  **  the  armor  of 

i  Heb.  4.  15  ;  7.  26  ;  1  Pet.  2.  22 ;  1  Jn.  3.  5 ;  comp. 
Acts  3.  14,  &c.  k  Rom.  8.  3  ;  Gal.  3.  13 ;  comp. 
Rom.  3.  25 ;  4.  25     '  Rom.  1. 17  ;  3.  21  f. :  see  1  Cor. 

I.  30     ™  See  1  Cor.  3.  9     "  ch.  5.  20     "  Comp.  Acts 

II.  23  PI  Cor.  8.  9,  13  ;  9.  12  l  See  Rom.  3.  5 
'■  See  1  Cor.  3.  5  ;  comp.  2  Tim.  2.  24  f.  »  ver.  4  tf. : 
comp.  ch.  4.  8-11 ;  11.  23-27  ;  12.  10 ;  Acts  9.  1« 
'  Acts  16.  23  "  Comp.  Acts  19.  23  ff.  "  Comp. 
1  Cor.  4. 11  ^  ch.  11.  6 ;  see  1  Cor.  12.  8  v  Comp. 
ch.  1.  23 ;  2.  10 ;  13.  10  =  1  Th.  1.  5  ;  see  1  Cor.  2.  4 
"  See  Rom.  12.  9      *  Comp.  ch.  2. 17  ;  4.  2       "  See 

I  Cor.  2.  5       d  ch.  10.  4  ;  see  Rom.  13.  12  ;  Eph.  6. 

II  tf.  

7  Or,  there  is  a  new  creation     9  Is.  xlix.  8. 

8  Or,  placed  in  us  i"  Or,  stedfcatneX 


6.8 


II.  COEINTHIANS 


7.15 


Break  with  Heathenism.    The  Coming  of  Titus  brooght  Comfort,  and  proved  your  (iodly  Sorrow  Salotarf 


righteousness  on  the  right  hand 
and  on  the  left,  8  by  glory  and 
"dishonor,  by  *evil  report  and 
good  report ;  as  "  deceivers,  and  yet 
■*  true  ;  9  as  unknown,  and  yet  well 
known ;  as  *  dying,  and  Toehold, 
•''we  live;  as  chastened,  and  not 
killed;  10  as  ^sorrowful,  yet  al- 
ways ^  rejoicing  ;  as  *  poor,  yet 
making  many  rich ;  as  '  having 
nothing,  and  yet  possessing  *all 
things. 

11  *Our  mouth  is  open  unto 
you,  O  Corinthians,  our  '"heart  is 
enlai'ged.  12  Ye  are  not  strait- 
ened in  us,  but "  ye  are  straitened 
in  your  own  affections.  13  Now 
for  a  "  recompense  in  like  kind  (I 
speak  as  unto  my  ^  children),  be  ye 
also  enlarged. 

1 4  » Be  not  unequally  yoked 
with  '■  unbelievers :  for  what  *  fel- 
lowship have  righteousness  and  in- 
iquity 5  or  what  communion  hath 
light  with  darkness  1  15  And 
what  'concord  hath  Christ  with 
^Belial?  or  what  portion  hath  a 
"  believer  with  an  ''  unbeliever  %  16 
And  "  what  agreement  hath  a 
^  temple  of  God  with  idols  %  for 
we  are  ''a  ^temple  of  Hhe^  living 
God ;  even  as  God  said,  ^  I  will 
*  dwell  in  them,  and  "walk  in 
them  ;  and  I  will  be  their  God,  and 
they  shall  be  my  people.  17  Where- 
fore 

■•^Come  ye  out  from  among  them, 
and  be  ye  separate, 
saith  the  Lord, 

And  touch  no  unclean  thing  ; 

And  I  will  receive  you, 
18  ^  And  will  be  to  you  a  Father, 

And  ye  shall  be  to  me  "sons  and 
daughters, 

7  saith  the  Lord  Almnghty.  1 
Having  therefore  these  prom- 
ises, ''beloved,  *let  us  cleanse  our- 
selves from  all  defilement  of  flesh 
and  spirit,  perfecting  holiness  in 
the  fear  of  God. 

2  '*-^Open  your  hearts  to  us :  we 
wronged  no  man,  we  corrupted  no 
man,  we  took  advantage  of  no 
man.  3  I  say  it  not  to  condemn 
yoii :  for  I  have  said  ^before,  that 
ye  are  ''in  our  hearts  to  die  to- 
gether and  live  together.  4  Great 
is  my  'boldness  of  speech  towai'd 
you,  great  is  my  *  glorying  on 
your    behalf:    I    am    filled    with 


1  Gr.  Bdiar.  2  Or,  snvcfuary 

3  Lev.  xxvi.  12 ;  Ex.  xxix.  45  ;  Ezek.  xxxvii.  27 ; 
Jer.  xxxi.  1.    *  Is.  lii.  11.    5  Hos.  i.  10;  Isa.  xliii.  6. 
*  Gr.  Make  roam  for  us. 


"  1  Cor.  4. 10 
» 1  Cor.  4. 

13  ;  comp. 

Rom.  3.  8  ; 

ch.  12.  16 
'^  Comp.  Mt. 

27.  63 
d  Comp.  ch. 

1.  18  ;  4.  2  ; 

1  Th.  2.  3  f. 
"  See  Rom. 

8.  36 
/ch.  1.8.10; 

4.  11 
i'  ch.  7.  4  ; 

1  Th.  1.  6  , 

Phil.  2.  17  ; 

4.  4 ;  Col. 

1.24; 

comp.  Jn. 

16.  22 
Ach.  8.  9; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  1.  5 
>  Comp. 

Acts  3.  6 
k  Rom.  8.  32 ; 

1  Cor.  3.  21 
I  Ezek.  33, 

22 ;  Eph.  6. 

19 
'"  Comp.  ch. 

7.  3  ;  Is. 

60.5 
"  Comp.  ch. 

7.  2 

'  Comp. 

Gal.  4.  12 
P  See  1  Cor. 

4.  14 
«  Dt.  22.  10 ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  5. 

9f. 
^  See  1  Cor. 

6.6 
»  Eph.  5.  7, 

11 ;  1  Jn. 

1.  6 
tl  Cor.  10. 21 
"  Acts  5. 14  ; 

comp. 

1  Pet.  1.  21 
"  Comp. 

1  Cor.  10. 

21 
*  See  1  Cor. 

3.  16 
y  See  Mt.  16. 

16 
'  Comp.  Ex. 

25.  8 ;  see 

Jn.  14.  23 
"  Comp. 

Rev.  2.  1 
t>  Rev.  18.  4 
"  See  Rom. 

8.14 
d  See  Heb. 

6.9 
"  Comp. 

1  Pet.  1. 

15  f. 
/  Comp.  ch. 

6.  12  f .  ;  12. 

15 
9  ch.  6.  11  f. 
h  Phil.  1.  7 
'  ch.  3.  12 
k  ver.  14  ;  ch. 

8.  24; 

9.  2  f . ; 
comp.  10. 
8  ;  2  Th.  1. 
4 ;  Phil.  1. 
26 


?ch.  1.  4 
"'  See  ch.  6. 

10 
"  ch.  2. 13  ; 

see  Rom. 

15.  26 
"  ch.  4.  8 
P  Dt.  32.  25 


'comfort,  I  overflow  with  ""joy  in 
all  our  affliction. 

5  For  even  when  we  were  come 
into  "Macedonia  our  flesh  had  no 
relief,  but  we  were  "afflicted  on 
every  side ;  p  without  were  fightings, 
within  were  fears.  6  Nevertheless 
'he  that  comforteth  the  lowly, 
even  God,  '"comforted  us  by  the 
'  coming  of  *  Titus ;  7  and  not  by 
his  '^  coming  only,  but  also  by  the 
comfort  wherewith  he  was  com- 
forted in  you,  while  he  told  us  your 
longing,  your  mourning,  your  zeal 
for  me  ;  so  that  I  rejoiced  yet  more. 
8  For  though  I  'made  you  sorry 
with  my  epistle,  I  do  not  regret 
it:  though  I  did  regret  it  (''for  I 
see  that  that  epistle  made  you 
sorry,  though  but  for  a  season),  9 
I  now  rejoice,  not  that  ye  were 
made  sorry,  but  that  ye  were  made 
sorry  unto  repentance ;  for  ye  were 
made  sorry  after  a  godly  sort,  that 
ye  might  suffer  loss  by  us  in  noth- 
ing. 10  For  godly  sorrow  work- 
eth  "repentance  "unto  salvation,  a 
repentance  which  bringeth  no  re- 
gret :  but  the  sorrow  of  the  world 
worketh  death.  1 1  For  behold, 
this  selfsame  thing,  that  ye  were 
made  sorry  after  a  godly  sort,  what 
earnest  care  it  wrought  in  you,  yea 
what  clearing  of  yourselves,  yea 
what  indignati9n,  yea  what  fear, 
yea  what  "  longing,  yea  what  zeal, 
yea  what  "^  avenging !  In  every- 
thing ye  2/ approved  yourselves  to 
be  pure  in  the  matter.  12  So  al- 
though '  I  wrote  unto  you,  /  tvj'ote 
not  for  his  cause  that  "did  the 
wrong,  nor  for  his  cause  that  suf- 
fered the  wrong,  but  that  your 
earnest  care  for  us  might  be  made 
manifest  unto  you  in  the  sight  of 
God.  13  Therefore  we  have  been 
"■  comforted  :  and  in  our  comfort  we 
joyed  the  more  exceedingly  for  the 
joy  of  'Titus,  because  his  *  spirit 
hath  been  refreshed  by  you  all. 
14  For  if  in  anything  I  have  *  glo- 
ried to  him  on  your  behalf,  I  was 
not  put  to  shame  ;  but  as  we  spake 
all  things  to  you  in  truth,  so  our 
glorying  also  which  I  made  before 
'Titus  was  found  to  be  truth.  15 
And  his  affection  is   more   abun^ 

1  ch.  1.  3  f .  '  ver.  13  '  See  ch.  2.  13  ;  comp.  ver. 
13  f.  'Comp.  ch.  2.  2  «  Comp.  Acts  11. 18  "  ver.  7 
'  ch.  2.  6  V  Comp.  Rom.  3.  5  '  See  ver.  8 ;  ch.  2. 
3,  9    "  1  Cor.  5. 1  f.    bi  Cor.  16.  18 


7  Gr.  presence.    Comp.  2  Thess.  2.  9. 

8  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  for. 

9  Or,  unto  a  salvation  which  bringelh  no  regret 


192 


7.  16 


II.   CORINTHIANS 


9. 


The  Zeal  of  Haeedonia  in  ministering  to  the  Saints  to  be  emalated  under  the  Guidance  of  Titus  and  his  Associates 


dantly  toward  you,  while  he  re- 
membereth  the  "obedience  of  you 
all,  how  with  *fear  and  trembling 
ye  received  him.  16  1  rejoice  that 
in  everything  "  L  am  of  good  cour- 
age concerning  you. 

8  Moreover,  brethren,  we  make 
known  to  you  the  grace  of  God 
which  hath  been  ''given  in  the 
churches  of  "Macedonia;  2  how 
that  in  much  proof  of  affliction  the 
abundance  of  their  joy  and  their 
deep  poverty  abounded  unto  ■'^the 
riches  of  their  ^  liberality.  3  For 
^according  to  their  power,  I  bear 
witness,  yea  and  beyond  their 
power,  they  gave  of  their  own  accord, 
4  beseeching  us  with  much  entreaty 
in  regard  of  ''this  grace  and  the 
fellowship  in  the  '  ministering  to 
the  saints  :  5  and  this,  not  as  we 
had  hoped,  but  first  they  *gave 
their  own  selves  to  the  Lord,  and 
to   us  through  'the  will  of  God. 

6  Insomuch  that  we  "'exhorted 
"  Titus,  that  as  he  had  "  made  a 
beginning  before,  so  he  would  also 
complete  in  you  ''this  grace  also. 

7  But  as  ye ''abound  *in  every- 
thing, in  faith,  and  utterance,  and 
knowledge,  and  in  all  earnestness, 
and  in  '^  your  love  to  us,  see  that  ye 
P  abound  in  this  grace  also.  8  I 
speak  ''not  by  way  of  command- 
ment, but  as  proving  through  the 
earnestness  of  others  the  sincerity 
also  of  your  love.  9  For  ye  know 
'  the  grace  of  our  Lord  Jesus 
Christ,  that,  '  though  he  was  rich, 
yet  for  your  sakes  he  became  poor, 
that  ye  through  his  poverty  might 
become  ricli.  10  And  herein  I 
"give  my  judgment:  for  this  is 
expedient  for  you,  who  were  the 
first  to  make  a  beginning  "  a  year 
ago,  not  only  to  do,  but  also  to 
will.  11  But  now  complete  the 
doing  also ;  that  as  there  was  the 
^  readiness  tp  will,  so  there  may  be 
the  completion  also  out  of  your 
ability.  12  For  if  the  readiness  is 
there,  it  is  acceptable  1^  according 
as  a  man  hath,  not  according  as  he 
hath  not.  13  For  /  say  not  this 
that  others  may  be  eased  arid  ye 
distressed ;  14  but  by  equality : 
your  abundance  being  a  supply  at 
this  present  time  for  ^  their  want, 
that  their  abundance  also  may  be- 
come a  supply  for  ^  your  want ;  that 
there   may  be  equality:   15  as  it 

1  Gr.  singleness.    See  Rom.  12.  8. 

a  Some  ancient  authorities  read  our  love  to  you. 


"  See  ch.  2.  9 
i>  Phil.  2. 12 ; 

oomp. 

1  Cor.  2.  3 
'Seech.  2.  3 
rf  ver.  5 

*  See  Acts 
16.  9 

/  See  Rom. 
2.  4 

!'  ver.  11 ; 
1  Cor.  16.  2 

h  Rom.  15. 
2.5  f .  ;  see 
Acts  24.  17 

•'  ver,  19  f.  ; 
ch,  9.  1, 
12  f .  ;  see 
Rom.  15.  31 

*  ver.  1 

'  See  1  Cor. 

l.'l 
"^  ver.  17  ; 

ch.  12.  18 
"  ver.  16,  23  ; 

see  ch.  2. 13 
"  ver.  10 
''  ch.  9.  8 
1  Comp. 

1  Cor.  1.  5  ; 

12. 8 ;  Rom. 

15.  14 
»•  1  Cor.  7.  6 
'  ch.  13.  14 
t  Plul.  2. 

6  f . ;  see 

Mt.  20  28 ; 

comp.  ch. 

6.  10 
«  1  Cor.  7.  25, 

40 
"  ch.  9.  2  , 

comp. 

1  Cor.  16. 

2f. 
"  ver.  12, 19 ; 

ch.  9.  2 
y  Comp. 

Mk.  12. 

43  f .  ;  Lk. 

21.  3 ;  ch. 

9.  7 
-  Comp.  ch. 

9.  12 ;  Acts 

4.  34 


"Seech.  2. 14 
b  Rev.  17.  17 
«  ch.  12.  18  ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  16.  3 
<«  Seech. 2. 12 
''  See  1  Cor. 

7.  17  ;  4.  17 
/  See  Rom. 

5.  3 
9  Comp. 

1  Cor.  16. 

3  f .  ;  Acts 

14.  23 
ft  ver.  4,  6 
t  Rom.  12. 17 
k  See  Rom. 

14.  18 

'  See  ver.  6 
'"  Philem.  17 
"  ver.  18,  22 
"  Phil.  2.  25  ; 

comp.  Jn, 

13.  16 
"  Comp. 

1  Cor.  11.  7 
9  See  ch.  7.  4 
""  See  ch.  8.  4 
*  Comp. 

1  Th.  4.  9 
<  See  Rom. 

15.  26 

"  See  Acts 

18.12 
"  ch.  8. 10 
"  I  Cor.  16.  2 


193 


is  written,  ^  He  that  gathered  much 
had  nothing  over ;  and  he  that 
gathered  little  had  no  lack. 

1 6  But  "  thanks  be  to  God,  who 
^  putteth  the  same  earnest  care  for 
you  into  the  heart  of  "Titus.  17 
For  he  accepted  indeed  our  ""exhor- 
tation ;  but  being  himself  very 
earnest,  he  went  forth  unto  you  of 
his  own  accord.  IS  And  we  have 
sent  together  with  him  ''the 
brother  whose  praise  in  the  *  "*  gos- 
pel is  spread  through  "all  the 
churches;  19  -^and  not  only  so, 
but  who  was  also  » appointed  by 
the  churches  to  travel  with  us  in 
the  matter  of  ''  this  grace,  which  is 
ministered  by  us  to  the  glory  of 
the  Lord,  and  to  show  our  *  readi- 
ness :  20  avoiding  this,  that  any 
man  should  blame  us  in  the  matter 
o/this  bounty  which  is  ministered 
by  us  :  21  for  we  *  take  thought 
for  things  honorable,  not  only  in 

*  the  sight  of  the  Lord,  but  also  in 
the  sight  of  men.  22  And  we 
have  sent  with  them  our  brother, 
whom  we  have  many  times  proved 
earnest  in  many  things,  but  now 
much  more  earnest,  by  reason  of 
the  great  confidence  which  he  hath 
in  you.  23  Whether  any  inquire 
about  'Titus,  he  is  my  '"partner 
and  my  fellow- worker  to  you-ward  ; 
or  our  "brethren,  they  are  the 
^ "  messengers  of  the  churches,  they 
are  ^the  glory  of  Christ.  _  24  *'  Show 
ye  therefore  unto  them  in  the  face 
of  the  churches  the  proof  of  your 
love,  and  of  our  « glorying  on  your 
behalf. 

9  For  as  touching  the  ^  min- 
istering to  the  saints,  *it  is 
superfluous  for  me  to  write  to  you  : 
2  for  I  know  your  readiness,  of 
which  I  *  glory  on  your  behalf  to 
them  of  '  Macedonia,  that  "  Achaia 
hath  been  prepared  for  "a  year 
past ;  and  '^  your  zeal  hath  stirred 
up  *  very  many  of  them.  3  But  I 
have  sent  the  brethren,  that  our 

*  glorying  on  your  behalf  may  not 
be  made  void  in  this  respect ;  that, 
^even  as  I  said,  ye  may  be  pre- 
pared :  4  lest  by  any  means,  if 
there  come  with  me  any  of  '  Mace- 
donia and  find  you  unprepared,  we 
(that  we  say  not,  ye)  should  be  put 
to  shame  in  this  confidence.  5  I 
thought  it  necessary  therefore  to 

3  Ex.  xvl.  18.      *  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  2. 12. 
5  Gr.  apostles. 

s  Or,  Show  ye  therefore  in  the  face  .  .  .  on 
your  behalf  unto  them. 

7  Or,  emulation  of  you        '  Gr.  the  more  part 


9.6 


II.   CORINTHIANS 


10.15 


Your  Zeal  in  the  Matter  already  my  Boast  and  Occasion  ol  Tlianksgiving.    Panl's  Self-vindication 


entreat  the  "brethren,  that  they 
would  go  before  unto  you,  and 
make  up  beforehand  your  afore- 
promised  ^  *  bounty,  that  the  same 
might  be  ready  as  a  "^matter  of 
'' bounty,  and  "*  not  of  '"  extortion. 

6  But  this  /  say,  "He  that 
Boweth  sparingly  shall  reap  also 
sparingly ;  and  he  that  soweth 
*  Dountifully  shall  reap  also  ^  boun- 
tifully. 7  Let  each  man  do  accord- 
ing as  he  hath  purposed  in  his 
heart:  •''not  ^grudgingly,  or  of 
necessity  :  for  ^  God  loveth  a  cheer- 
ful giver.  8  And  ''God  is  able  to 
make  all  grace  abound  unto  you; 
that  ye,  having  always  all  suffi- 
ciency in  everything,  may  abound 
unto  every  good  work  :  9  as  it  is 
written, 

*He  hath  scattered  abroad,  he 

hath  given  to  the  poor  ; 
His    righteousness   sibideth  for 

ever. 
10  And  he  that  supplieth  ^seed  to 
the  sower  and  bread  for  food,  shall 
supply  and  multiply  your  seed  for 
sowing,  and  *  increase  the  fruits  of 
your  righteousness :  11  ye  being 
'enriched  in  everything  unto  all 
*■  liberality,  which  worketh  through 
us  ™  thanksgiving  to  God.  12  For 
the  ministration  of  this  service  not 
only  fiUeth  up  the  measure  of  "the 
wants  of  the  saints,  but  aboundeth 
also  "'  through  many  thanksgivings 
unto  God ;  1 3  seeing  that  through 
the  proving  of  you  by  this  "  minis- 
tration they  ^'glorify  God  for  the 
obedience  of  your  « confession  unto 
the  "  *■  gospel  of  Christ,  and  for  the 
^liberality  of  your  contribution 
unto  them  and  unto  all ;  14  while 
they  themselves  also,  with  suppli- 
cation on  your  behalf,  long  after 
you  by  reason  of  the  exceeding 
grace  of  God  in  you.  1 5  '  Thanks 
be  to  God  for  his  unspeakable 
'gift. 

'i  r\  Now  "I  Paul  myself  "en- 
WJ  treat  you  by  the  ^  meekness 
and  gentleness  of  Christ,  I  who  ^  in 
your  presence  am  lowly  among 
you,  but  being  absent  am  of  good 
courage  toward  you  :  2  yea,  1  be- 
seech you,  that  "  I  may  not  when 
E resent  show  courage  with  the  con- 
dence  wherewith  I  count  to  be 

1  Gr.  blessing.  2  Or,  covetousnesa 

3  Or.  with  blessings.    Comp.  ver.  5. 
*  Gr.  of  sorrow.  ^  Ps.  cxii.  9. 

6  Gr.  singleness.    Comp.  ch.  8.  2. 

7  Gr.  good  tidings.  See  marginal  note  on 
ch.  2. 12. 


<»  ver.  3 
6  Gen.  33. 

11 ;  Judg. 

1.  15,  (&c.  ; 

comp.  ver. 

6 
'  Comp. 

Phil.  4.  17 
rf  Comp.  ch. 

12.  17  f. 
"  Comp. 

Prov.  11. 

24  f.  ;  22. 

9 ;  Gal.  6. 

7,9 
/Dt.  15.  10; 

1  Chr.  29. 

17 ;  Rom. 

12.  8; 

comp.  ch. 

8.  12 
0  Prov.  22. 

9  (Sept.); 

Ex.  25.  2 ; 

Ecclus.  35. 

9  ;  comp. 

ch.  8.  12 
ft  Comp. 

Eph.  3.  20 
» Is.  55.  10 
*  Comp. 

Hos.  10.  12 
'  1  Cor.  1.  5 
'"  Comp.  ch. 

1.  11 
"  Comp.  ch. 

8.  14 
"  Comp.  ch. 

8.  4  ;  see 

Rom.  15.  31 
P  See  Mt.  9.  8 
a  1  Tim.  6. 

12  f. ;  Heb. 

3.  1 ;  4.  14  ; 
10.  23 

"^  Seech.  2. 12 
"  See  ch.  2, 14 
'  Rom.  5. 

15  f. 
«  Gal.  5.  2  ; 

Eph.  3. 1  ; 

comp.  Col. 

1.23 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  12.  1 
^  Mt.  11.  29  i 

comp. 

1  Cor.  4. 

21 ;  Phil. 

4.  5  marg.  ; 
Baruch  2. 
27  (Gr.) 

y  ver. 10 ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  2. 

3f. 
-  ch.  13.  2, 

10 ;  see 

1  Cor.  4.  21 


"  Comp. 

1  Cor.  4. 

18  f. 
("Seech.l. 

17  ;  Rom. 

8.4 
"  See  ch.  6. 

7 ;  comp. 

1  Cor.  9.  7  ; 

1  Tim.  1.18 
'I  Comp. 

Acts  7. 

20  marg. 
«  Jer,  1.  10 , 

comp.  ver. 

8  ;  ch.  13. 10 
/Comp.  Is. 

2.  11  f . 
"  Comp.  ch. 

9  13 

ft  See  ch.  2.  9 
'  Comp.  Jn. 

7.  24 ;  ch. 

5.12 

194 


bold  against  "  some,  who  count  of 
us  as  if  we  walked  *  according  to 
the  flesh.  3  For  though  we  walk 
in  the  flesh,  we  do  not  war  'accord- 
ing  to  the  flesh  4  (for  the  '^  weapons 
of  our  warfare  are  not  of  the 
flesh,  but  mighty  ''  before  God 
''to  the  casting  down  of  strong- 
holds) ;  5  casting  down  ®  imagina- 
tions, and  every  -^high  thing  that 
is  exalted  against  the  knowledge 
of  God,  and  bringing  every  thought 
into  captivity  to  the  «' obedience  of 
Christ ;  6  and  being  in  readiness 
to  avenge  all  disobedience,  when 
''  your  obedience  shall  be  made  full. 
7  ^ '  Ye  look  at  the  things  that  are 
before  your  face.  *If  any  man 
trusteth  in  himself  that  he  is 
Christ's,  let  him  consider  this  again 
with  himself,  that,  even  as  he  is 
Christ's,  'so  also  are  we.  8  For 
though  '"  I  should  glory  somewhat 
abundantly  concerning  our  "au- 
thority (which  the  .Lord  gave  for 
building  you  up,  and  not  for  cast- 
ing you  down),  I  shall  not  be 
put  to  shame :  9  that  I  may  not 
seem  as  if  I  would  terrify  you  by 
my  letters.  10  For,  His  letters, 
they  say,  are  weighty  and  strong  ; 
but  his  bodily  presence  is  "weak, 
and  ^his  speech  of  no  account.  1 1 
Let  such  a  one  reckon  this,  that, 
what  we  are  in  word  by  letters 
when  we  are  absent,  such  are  we 
also  in  deed  when  Ave  are  present. 
1 2  For  we  are  not  bold  ^Ho  number 
or  compare  ourselves  with  certain 
of  them  that  *  commend  them- 
selves :  but  they  themselves,  meas- 
uring themselves  by  themselves, 
and  comparing  themselves  with 
themselves,  are  without  under- 
standing. 1 3  But  we  will  not  glory 
y  beyond  our  measure,  but '  accoi'd 
ing  to  the  measure  of  the  ^^  prov- 
ince which  God  apportioned  to  us  as 
a  measure,  to  reach  even  unto  you. 
14  For  we  stretch  not  ourselves 
overmuch,  as  though  we  reached 
not  unto  you:  for  'we  ^^came 
even  as  far  as  unto  you  in  the 
^"gospel  of  Christ:  15  not  glory- 
ing '■  beyond  our  measure,  that  is, 

k  1  Cor.  1.  12  ,  comp.  14.  37  (  ch.  11.  23 ;  comp. 
1  Cor.  9.  1 ;  Gal.  1.  12  "'  Comp.  ch.  7.  4  "  ch.  13. 
10  °  1  Cor.  2.  3  ,  comp.  ch.  12.  7  ;  Gal.  4.  13  f. 
'>  Comp.  1  Cor.  1.  17  ;  ch,  11.  6  «  ver.  18  :  see  ch. 
3.  1  '■  ver.  15  '  See  Rom.  12.  3  ;  ver.  15  f.  «  See 
1  Cor.  3.  6    *  See  ch.  2.  12 


8  Or,  reasonings    Rom.  2. 15. 

9  Or,  Do  ye  look     ,  .  face  f 

10  Gr.  to  judge  ourselves  among,  or  to  judge  our- 
selves ivith.        11  Or,  liniit    Gr.  measuring-rod. 
1*  Or,  were  the  first  to  come 


10.16 


IL   CORINTHIANS 


11.2(5 


His  Fear  tor  their  Loyalty.    His  lpost«iic  Labors  and  Sufferings 


in  "  other  men's  labors ;  but  having 
hope  that,  as  *  your  faith  groweth, 
we  shall  be  "magnified  in  you  ac- 
cording to  our  ^province  unto 
further  abundance,  16  so  as  to 
^''preach  the  gospel  even  unto 
*the  parts  beyond  you,  aiid  not  to 
glory  in  "  another's  '  province  in 
regard  of  things  ready  to  our  hand. 
17  ^But  -^he  that  glorieth,  let  him 
glory  in  the  Lord.  18  For  not  he 
that  ^commendeth  himself  is  ap- 
proved, but  ''  whom  the  Lord  com- 
mendeth. 

n  Would  that  ye  could  '  bear 
with  me  in  a  little  *  foolish- 
ness :  ^  but  indeed  ye  do  bear  with 
me.  2  For  I  am  jealous  over  you 
with  ^a  godly  jealousy :  for  I  'es- 

foused  you  to  one  husband,  that 
might  "'present  you  as  a  pui'e 
virgin  to  Christ.  3  But  I  fear,  lest 
by  any  means,  as  the  "  serpent  be- 
guiled Eve  in  his  craftiness,  your 
•*  minds  should  be  corrupted  from 
the  simplicity  and  the  purity  that 
is  toward  Christ.  4  For  if  he  that 
Cometh  preacheth  "another  Jesus, 
whom  we  did  not  preach,  or  */'  ye 
receive  a  *  different  spirit,  which 
ye  did  not  receive,  or  a  'diiferent 
'gospel,  which  ye  did  not  accept, 
ye  dx)  ''well  to  'bear  with  him.  5 
For  I  reckon  that  I  am  '  not  a  whit 
behind  *  the  very  chiefest  apostles. 

6  But  though  /  6e  "  rude  in  speech, 
yet  am  I  not  in  "  knowledge  ;  "  nay, 
in  every  way  have  we  "^made  this 
manifest  unto  you  in  all  things. 

7  Or  ^  did  I  commit  a  sin  in  abasing 
myself  that  ye  might  be  exalted, 
because  I  ^"preached  to  you  the 
''gospel  of  God  "for  nought  1  8  I 
robbed  other  churches,  "taking 
wages  of  them,  that  I  might  min- 
ister unto  you  ;  9  and  when  I  was 
present  with  you  and  was  in  want, 
I  was  *  not  a  burden  on  any  man  ; 
for  "the  brethren,  when  they  came 
from  ''Macedonia,  supplied  the 
measure  of  my  want ;  and  in  every- 
thing I  kept  myself  from  *  being 
burdensome  unto  you,  and  so  will 
I  keepmt/seZ/.  10  "As  the  truth  of 
Christ  is  in  me,  no  man  shall  stop 
me  of  •''this  glorying  in  the  regions 
of  "Achaia.      11    Wherefore"?  ''be- 

1  Or,  limit    Gr.  measuring-rod. 

2  Gr.  bring  good  tidings.    Comp.  Mt.  11.  5. 

3  Jer.  ix.  24.         *  Or,  nay  indeed  hear  with,  me. 
^  Gr.  a  jealousy  of  Ood. 

6  Gr.  thoughts.    See  ch.  3.  14. 
1  Gr.  good  tidings.    Comp.  ch.  2. 12. 
8  Or,  those  preeminent  apostles 
*  Or,  nay,  m  everything  ive  have  made  it  mani- 
fest among  all  men  to  you-ward 
w  Or.  brought  good  tidings.    See  cb.  10. 16. 


"  See  Rom. 

15.  20 
b  2  Th.  1.  3 
'  See  Acts  5. 

13 
d  See  Rom, 

1. 1 ;  comp. 

ch.  2.  12  ; 

11.7 
'  Acts  19.  21 
/  See  1  Cor. 

1.31 
V  Comp. 

vef.  12 
ft  Comp. 

Rom.  2. 29 ; 

1  Cor.  4.  5 
'  ver.  4, 

19  f.; 

comp.  Mt. 

17.  17  ; 
ver. 16 

*  ver.  17,  21 ; 
comp.  ch. 
5.  13 

'  Hos.  2. 

19  f . ;  Eph. 

5.  26  f . 
"'  Comp.  ch. 

4.  14 
»  Gen.  3.  4, 

13 ;  1  Tim. 

2. 14;  comp. 

Wisd.  2. 

24 ;  Rev. 

12.  9, 15 ; 

Jn.  8.  44  ; 

1  Th.  3.  5 
"  Comp. 

1  Cor.  S.  11 
v  Comp. 

Rom.  8.  15 
1  Gal.  1.  6 
""  Comp. 

Mk.  7.  9 

*  See  ver.  1 
t  ch.  12.  11 ; 

Gal.  2.  6 
"  See  1  Cor. 

1.17 
"  See  1  Cor. 

12.  8; 

comp. 

Eph.  3.  4 
^  ch.  4.  2 
y  ch.  12.  13 
^  See  1  Cor. 

9.  18; 

Acts  18.  3 
"  Phil.  4.  15, 

18 ;  comp. 

1  Cor.  4. 

12;  9,  6 
f'ch.l2.13f., 

16 
"Acts  18.  6? 
d  See  Rom. 

15.  26 
'  See  Rom. 

9. 1 ;  comp. 

1.  9 ;  ch. 

1.  23 ;  Gal. 

2.  20 

/I  Cor.  9.  15 
"  See  Acts 

18.  12 

A  ch.  12.  15 


'ver,  31  : 

comp.  l2. 

2  f.  ;  Rom. 

1.  9  ;  ch.  2. 

17 
*  Comp. 

1  Cor.  9.  12 
I  Rev.  2.  2  ; 

comp. 
Acts  20. 
30  ;  Gal.  1. 
7  ;  2.  4  ; 
Phil.  1.  15 ; 
Tit.l.lOf.; 

2  Pet.  2.  1 
""  Comp. 

Phil.  3.  2 

195 


cause  I  love  you  not  %  *  God  know- 
eth.  1 2  But  what  I  do,  that  I  will 
do,  *that  I  may  cut  off  '^occasion 
from  them  that  desire  an  occasion  ; 
that  wherein  they  glory,'  they  may 
be  found  even  as  we.  1 3  For  such 
men  are  'false  apostles,  "'deceitful 
workers,  fashioning  themselves 
into  apostles  of  Christ.  14  And 
no  marvel;  for  even  "Satan  fash- 
ioneth  himself  into  an  "angel  of 
light.  15  It  is  no  great  thing 
therefore  if  his  ministers  also 
fashion  themselves  as  ministers  of 
righteousness  ;  ''whose  end  shall  be 
according  to  their  works. 

16  I  say  *  again.  Let  no  man 
think  me  foolish ;  but  if  ye  do, 
yet  as  foolish  receive  me,  that  I 
also  may  glory  a  little.  17  That 
which  I  speak,  I  speak  ""not  after 
the  Lord,  but  as  *in  foolishness, 
in  this  confidence  of  glorying. 
18  Seeing  that '  many  glory  "  after 
the  flesh,  I  will  glory  also.  19  For 
ye  bear  with  the  foolish  gladly, 
"being  wise  yourselves.  20  For  ye 
bear  with  a  man,  if  he  ^bringeth 
you  into  bondage,  if  he  2'  devoureth 
you,  if  he  "^  taketh  you  captive,  if 
he  "  exalteth  himself,  if  he  *  smiteth 
you  on  the  face.  21  I  speak  by 
way  of  "  disparagement,  as  though 
we  had  been  ''  weak.  Yet  wherein- 
soever aaiy  is  "  bold  (I  •'^ speak  in 
foolishness),  I  am  bold  also.  22 
Are  they  ^  Hebrews  1  ''  so  am  I.  Are 
they  *  Israelites  1  ''so  am  I.  Are 
they  the  *seed  of  Abraham'?  'so 
am  I.  23  Are  they  '"ministers  of 
Christ "?  (I  speak  as  one  beside 
himself)  I  more ;  in  "labors  more 
abundantly,  in  "prisons  more 
abundantly,  in  *  stripes  above 
measure,  in  "deaths  oft.  24  Of 
the  Jews  five  times  received  I 
*■  forty  s^57•^joes  save  one.  25  Thrice 
was  I "  beaten  \yith  rods,  once  was 
I  'stoned,  thrice  I  suffered  ship- 
wreck, a  night  and  a  day  have  I 
been  in  the  deep ;  26  in  journey- 
ings  often,  in  perils  of  rivers,  m 
perils  of    robbers,   iii  perils  from 

"  See  Mt.  4. 10  ;  comp.  Eph.  6. 12 ;  Col.  1. 13  "  Col. 
1.  12  P  Comp.  Rom.  2,  6  ;  3,  8  «  ver.  1  <"  Comp. 
1  Cor.  7.  12,  25  »  ver.  21  t  Phil.  3.  3  f .  "  See  ch. 
5.16  "ICor.  4.  10  "  Gal.  2.  4  ;  comp.  ch.  1.  24  ; 
Gal.  4.  3.  9  ;  6.  1  v  Mk.  12.  40  ^  Comp.  Lk.  5.  5  ; 
ver.  3  ;  ch.  12.  16  "  Comp.  sh.  10.  5  b  Comp.  1 
Cor.  4.  11  '  Comp.  ch.  6.  8  <i  ch.  10. 10  "  Comp. 
ch.  10.  2  /  ver.  17  v  See  Acts  6.  1  a  Phil.  3.  5 
'Rom.  9.  4  A:Gal, -2.  16  '  Rom.  11. 1  "  ch.  3,  6; 
see  1  Cor.  3. 5 ;  comp.  ch.  10.  7  "  See  1  Cor.  15.  id 
o  ch.  6.b  P  Acts  16.  23  ;  ch.  6.  5  «  See  Rom.  8.  36 
'■  Dt.  25.  3    »  Acts  16.  22    «  Acts  14.  19 


u  Gr.  the  occasion  of  them. 


11.27 


II.   CORINTHIANS 


12.18 


Paul's  Visions  and  Revelations.    His  Apostolic  Credentials 


my  '"countrymen,  in  perils  from 
the  *  Gentiles,  in  perils  in  the 
"city,  in  perils  in  the  wilderness, 
in  perils  in  the  sea,  in  perils  among 
■*  false  brethren;  27  in  *  labor 
and  travail,  in  watchings  often, 
in  ■''hunger  and  thirst,  in  "  fast- 
ings often,  in  cold  and  '•  nakedness. 
28  '^Besides  those  things  that  are 
without,  there  is  that  which  press- 
eth  upon  me  daily,  anxiety  for 
•all  the  churches.  29  Who  is 
*weak,  and  I  am  not  weak?  who 
is  caused  to  stumble,  and  I  burn 
not"?  30  If  I  must  needs  glory, 
I  will  glory  of  the  things  that  con- 
cern my  '  weakness.  31  ^The  God 
and  Father  of  the  Lord  Jesus, 
"'he  who  is  blessed  ^for  evermore 
"knoweth  that  I  lie  not.  32  In 
"Damascus  the  ^^ governor  under 
Aretas  the  king  « guarded  the  city 
of  the  Damascenes  in  order  to  take 
me :  33  and  ''through  a  window  was 
I  let  down  in  a  basket  by  the  wall, 
and  escaped  his  hands. 
-^  6^  "I  must  needs  'glory, 
-L  ^  though  it  is  not  expedient ; 
but  I  will  come  to  visions  and 
'  revelations  of  the  Lord.  2  I  know 
a  man  "in  Christ,  fourteen  years 
ago  (whether  in  the  body,  I  know 
not ;  or  whether  out  of  the  body,  I 
know  not;  "God  knoweth),  such 
a  one  ""  caught  up  even  to  the 
2^  third  heaven.  3  And  I  know 
such  a  man  (whether  in  the  body, 
or  apart  from  the  body,  I  know 
not;  "God  knoweth),  4  how  that 
he  was  ^  caught  up  into  ^  Paradise, 
and  heard  unspeakable  words, 
which  it  is  not  lawful  for  a  man 
to  utter.  5  "On  behalf  of  such  a 
one  will  I  glory  :  but  on  mine  own 
behalf  I  will  not  glory,  save  in  my 
*  weaknesses.  6  For  if  I  should 
desire  to  glory,  I  shall  not  be  "fool- 
ish ;  **  for  I  shall  speak  the  truth  : 
but  I  forbear,  lest  any  man  should 
account  of  me  above  that  which  he 
seeth  me  to  be,  or  heareth  from  me. 
7  And  by  reason  of  the  exceeding 
greatness  of  the  ^ "  revelations,  that 
I  should  not  be  exalted  overmuch, 
there  was  given  to  me  a  *■'' thorn 
in  the  flesh,  a  »  messenger  of  Satan 
to  buffet  me,  that  I  should  not  be 

1  Or.  race.    Comp.  Acts  7. 19. 

2  Or,  Besides  the.  things  which  I  omit  Or, 
Besides  the  thinqs  that  come  out  of  course 

s  Or,  Oocl  and  the  Father    See  Rom.  15.  6. 

*  (it.  unto  the  ages.  &  Gr.  ethnarch. 

6  Some  ancient  authorities  read  Now  to  glory 
is  not  expedient,  but  I  will  come  &c. 

1  Some  ancient  autliorities  read  revelations  — 
wherefore,  that  &c.  8  Or,  stake 


"■  Comp. 
Acts  9.  23 ; 

13.  45,  50 ; 

14.  5  ;  17.  5, 
13  ;  18.  12  ; 

20.  3,  19 ; 

21.  27 ;  23. 
10,12:25. 
3  ;  1  Th.  2. 
15 

6  Comp. 

Acts  14. 5, 

19 ;  19,  23 

ft. ;  27.  42 
«  Acts  21.  31 
d  Gal.  2.  4 
<*  1  Th.  2.  9  ; 

2  Th.  3.  8 
/I  Cor.  4. 

11 ;  Phil.  4. 

12 
»  ch.  6.  5 
''  1  Cor.  4. 11 
i  See  1  Cor. 

7.  17 
«-■  See  1  Cor. 

9.  22; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  8.  9, 

13 
'  See  1  Cor. 

2.  3 
'"  See  Rom. 

1.  25 

"  See  ver.  11 
"  Acts  9. 2 
V  Comp. 

1  Mace.  14. 

47,  &c. 
1  Acts  9.  24 
""  Comp. 

Acts  9.  25 
»  ch.  11.  30  ; 

comp.  16. 

18 ;  ver.  5, 9 
«  ver.  7 ; 

Gal.  1.  12 ; 

2.  2 ;  Eph. 

3.  3 ;  comp. 
1  Cor.  14.  6 

"  See  Rom. 

16.7 
"  See  ch. 

11.  11 
^  ver.  4  ; 

1  Th.  4. 17  ; 

Rev.  12.  5 ; 

comp. 

Acts  8.  39 ; 

Ezek.  8.  3 
y  Comp. 

Dt.  10. 14, 

&c. ;  Ps. 

148.  4 ; 

Eph.  4.  10 ; 

Heb.  4. 14 
=  See  Lk.  23. 

43 
"  See  ver.  1 
<>  See  1  Cor. 

2.  3 ;  ver. 

9f. 
"  ch.  11. 

16  f . ;  ver. 

11 ;  see  5. 13 
d  ch.  7.  14 
'■  See  ver.  1 
/Num.  33. 

55 ;  Ezek. 

28.  24  •  Hos. 

2.  6 ;  Ec- 

clus.  43.  19 
^  Comp.  Job 

2.  6 ;  1  Cor. 

5.  5  ;  see 

Mt.  4.  10 


''  Comp.  Mt. 

26.  44 
'  Plill.  4.  13  ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  2.  5 ; 

Eph.  3.  16 
t  Rom.  5.  3 ; 

comp.  8.  35 

196 


exalted  overmuch.  8  Concerning 
this  thing  I  besought  the  Lord 
''  thrice,  that  it  might  depart  from 
me.  9  And  he  hath  said  unto  me, 
My  grace  is  sufficient  for  thee  :  for 
my  '  power  is  made  perfect  in  weak- 
ness. Most  gladly  therefore  will  I 
rather  *  glory  in  my  weaknesses, 
that  the  power  of  Christ  may  ^  rest 
upon  me.  10  Wherefore  *I  take 
pleasure  in  weaknesses,  in  injuries, 
in  '  necessities,  in  ™  persecutions, 
in  '  distresses,  "  for  Christ's  sake : 
for  "when  I  am  weak,  then  am  I 
strong. 

ill  am  become  "  foolish :  ye 
compelled  me  ;  for  I  ought  to  have 
been  commended  of  you  :  for  ^in 
nothing  was  I  behind  '"the  very 
chiefest  apostles,  though  "  I  am 
nothing.  12  Truly  the  ''signs  of 
an  apostle  were  wrought  among 
you  in  all  "  patience,  by  signs  and 
wonders  and  '^  mighty  works.  1 3 
For  what  is  there  wherein  ye  were 
made  inferior  to  the  rest  of  the 
churches,  except  it  be  that  'I  my- 
self was  not  a  burden  to  you*?  for- 
give me '  this  wrong. 

14  Behold,  "this  is  the  third 
time  I  am  ready  to  come  to  you ; 
and  I  'will  not  be  a  burden  to 
you :  for  I  '"  seek  not  yours,  but 
•^  you  :  for  the  *  children  ought  not 
to  lay  up  for  the  parents,  but 
the  ^parents  for  the  children.  15 
And  I  will  "  most  gladly  spend  and 
be  "  spent  for  your  souls.  If  *  I 
love  you  more  abundantly,  am  I 
loved  the  less?  16  But  be  it  so, 
I  "  did  not  myself  burden  you ; 
but,  being  crafty,  I  **  caught  you 
with  guile.  1 7  "  Did  I  take  advan- 
tage of  you  by  any  one  of  them 
whom  I  have  sent  unto  youl  18 
I  -^exhorted  "Titus,  and  I  sent 
''the  brother  with  him.  Did  Titus 
take  any  advantage  of  youl  walked 
we  not  "in  the  same  'spirit? 
walked  we  not  *  in  the  same  steps  1 

(  ch.  6.  4  "^2  Th.  1.  4  ;  2  Tim.  3. 11  "  Comp.  ch. 
5. 1.5,  20       "  Comp.  ch.  13.  4       P  ch.  11.  5  ;  comp. 

1  Cor  15.  10  «  1  Cor.  3.  7  ;  comp.  1  Cor.  13.  2  ;  15.  9 
"■  See  1  Cor.  9.  1 ;  comp.  Rom.  15.  19 ;  esp.  Jn.  4.  48 
'  See  1  Cor.  9.  12,  18  ;  ch.  11.  9  ;  ver.  14  « ch.  U.  7 
"  ch.  13.  1 :  comp.  ch.  1.  15 ;  13.  2  "  See  1  Cor.  10. 
•J4,  33  -^  1  Cor.  9.  19  !'  1  Cor.  4.  14  f .  ;  Gal.  4.  19 
-  Prov.  19. 14  ;  comp.  Ezek.  34.  2  "  Cornp.  eh.  1. 
6 ;  Rom.  9.  3 ;  Phil.  2.  17  ;  Col.  1.  24 ;  1  Th.  2.  8; 

2  Tim  2.  10  '^  ch.  11.  11  '  ch.  11.  9  d  Comp.  ch. 
11.  20  "■  Comp.  ch.  9.  5  /  See  ch.  8.  6  »  See  ch.  2. 
13  ''  Comp.  ch.  8. 18  '  Comp.  1  Cor.  4.  21  *  Rom. 
4.12  

9  Or,  cover  me     Gr.  spread  a  tabernacle  over 
me.    See  Rev.  7.  15. 
1"  Or,  those  preeminent  apostles 
11  Or,  stedfastness  ^  Gr.  powers. 

13  Gr.  spent  out.  i*  Or,  by  the  same  Spint 


12.19 


II.   CORINTHIANS 


13.14 


nis  Aim  to  edii'y.    Offenders  to  be  rigorously  dealt  witb.    Admonitions.    Salntation.    Benediction 


19  ^Ye  think  all  this  time  that 
we  are  excusing  ourselves  unto 
you.  "In  the  sight  of  God  speak 
we  in  Christ.  But  all  things,  *  be- 
loved, are  "for  your  edifying.  20 
For  1  fear,  lest  by  any  means, 
''when  I  come,  I  should  find  you 
not  such  as  I  would,  and  should 
myself  be  found  of  you  such  as  ye 
would  not;  lest  by  any  means 
there  should  be  "  strife,  jealousy, 
■''wraths,    "factions,   * backbitings, 

•  whisperings,  *  swellings,  " '  tu- 
mults; 21  lest  again  when  I  come 
my  God  should  humble  me  before 
you,  and  I  should  mourn  for  many 
of  them  that  have  '"  sinned  hereto- 
fore, and  repented  not  of  the  "un- 
cleanness  and  fornication  and  las- 
civiousness  which  they  committed. 
-|  O  "This  is  the  third  time  I 
_L  O  am  coming  to  you.  ^  At  the 
mouth  of  two  witnesses  or  three 
shall  every  word  be  established. 
2  I  have  said  ^beforehand,  and  I 
do  say  ^beforehand,  *as  when  I 
was  present  the  second  time,  so 
now,  being  absent,  to  them  that 
have  "•  sinned  heretofore,  and  to  all 
the  rest,  that,  » if  I  come  again,  I 
will  not  *■  spare ;   3  seeing  that  ye 

•  seek  a  proof  of  '  Christ  that  speak- 
eth  in  me  ;  who  to  you -ward  is  not 
weak,  but  is  "  powerful  in  you : 
4  for  he  was  "crucified  through 
weakness,  yet  he  liveth  "=  through 
the  power  of  God.  Fot-  we  also  are 
"weak  ^in  him,  but  ^we  shall  live 
with  him    through   the  power  of 

1  Or,  Think  ye  .  .  .  you  ?         2  Or,  disorders 

3  Or,  plainly    Comp.  1  Thess.  3.  4. 

4  Or,  as  if  I  were  present  the  second  time,  even 
though,  I  am  now  absent 

5  Many  ancient  authorities  read  with. 


"  ch.  2.  17  ; 

comp. 

Rom.  9.  1 
b  See  Heb. 

6.9 
'=  cb,  10.  8 ; 

see  Rom. 

14.19; 

comp. 

1  Th.  5. 11 
rf  ch.  2.  1-4  i 

comp. 

1  Cor.  4.  21 
'  Comp. 

1  Cor.  1. 

11;  3.  3 
/Gal.  5.  20 
!'  See  Rom. 

2.  8  ;  1  Cor. 
11.19 

h  Rom.  1. 30 ; 

comp.  Jas. 

4. 11  ;1  Pet. 

2.1 
'  Rom.  1.  29 
k  Comp. 

1  Cor.  4.  6, 

18 ;  5.  2 
'  Comp. 

ICor.  14.  33 
"'  ch.  13.  2 
«  Gal.  5.  19  ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  6.  9, 

18  ;  see 

Col.  3.  5 
o  ch.  12.  14 
1'  Dt.  19.  15  ; 

see  Mt.  18. 

16 
9  ver.  10 ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  4.  21 
"■  Comp.  ch. 

1.  23;  10.11 
*  Comp.  ch. 

10.  1, 10 
1 1  Cor.  5.  4  ; 

7.40; 

comp.  Mt. 

10.  20 
"  Comp.  ch. 

9.  8  ;  10.  4 
"  Comp. 

Phil.  2. 

7  f .  ;  1  Pet. 

3.  18 

^  Rom.  1.  4  ; 

6.  4  ;  1  Cor. 

6.  14 
y  See  1  Cor. 

2.  3  ;  ver.  9 
'  Rom.  6.  8 


God  toward  you.  5  "Try  your 
own  selves,  whether  ye  are  in  the 
faith  ;  *  prove  your  own  selves.  Or 
know  ye  not  as  to  your  own  selves, 
that  Jesus  Christ  is  in  you'?  unless 
indeed  ye  be  '^reprobate.  6  But 
I  hope  that  ve  shall  know  that  we 
are  not  i-eprobate.  7  Now  we  pray 
to  God  that  ye  do  no  evil ;  not  that 
we  may  appear  approved,  but  that 
ye  may  do  that  which  is  honorable, 
"though  we  be  as  reprobate,  o 
For  we  can  do  nothing  against  the 
truth,  but  for  the  truth.  9  For 
we  rejoice,  when  we  are  ''weak, 
and  ye  are  strong:  this  we  also 
pray  for,  even  your  "perfecting. 
1 0  For  this  cause  I  write  these 
things  while  absent,  •''that  I  may 
not  when  present  deal  "sharply, 
according  to  the  ''  authority  which 
the  Lord  gave  me  for  building  up, 
and  not  for  casting  down. 

11  'Finally,  brethren,  ^farewell, 
"Be  perfected;  be  comforted;  *be 
of  the  same  mind  ;  '  live  in  peace : 
and  "the  God  of  love  and  peace 
shall  be  with  you.  12  "Salute  one 
another  with  a  holy  kiss. 

13  "All  the  saints  salute  you. 

14  ^The  grace  of  the  Lord  Jesus 
Christ,  and  the  «love  of  God,  and 
the  '"communion of  the  Holy  Spirit, 
be  with  you  all. 

"Comp.  Jn.6.6    dlCor.  11.  28    "^ Comp.  1  Cor. 

9.  27  d  ver.  4  ;  comp.  ch.  12. 10  «  Comp.  1  Cor. 
1.  10;  ver.  11;  Eph.  4.  12;  comp.  1  Th.  3.  10 
/  Comp.  ch.  2.  3  "  Tit.  1.  13  ft  ch.  10.  8  ;  comp. 
1  Cor.  5.  4  a  Th.  4.  1 ;  2  Th.  3.  1,  &c.  *  See  Rom. 
12.  16  '  See  Mk.  9.  50  ™  See  Rom.  15.  33  ;  comp. 
Eph.  6.  23  "  See  Rom.  16.  16  "  Phil.  4.  22  f  See 
Kom.  16.  20  ;  comp.  ch.  8.9  9  Rom.  5.  5 ;  comp, 
Jude  21    »•  Phil.  2. 1 


«  Gr.  end  that. 


1  Or,  rejoice  :  be  perfected 


197 


THE   EPISTLE   OF   PAUL   TO   THE 

GALATIANS 


Salatation.    The  Galatiaus'  Apostasy  sarprising.    The  fiospel  I  preach  came  from  God;  was  not  learned  at  Jerusalem; 


IPaul,  "an  apostle  (*not  from 
men,  neithei'  through  ^  man, 
but  '^  through  Jesus  Christ,  and 
God  the  Father,  who  ''raised  him 
from  the  dead),  2  and  all  ''the 
brethren  that  are  with  me,  unto 
-^the  churches  of  Galatia :  3  "Grace 
to  you  and  peace  '■^from  God  the 
Father,  and  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 

4  who  ''gave  himself  for  our  sins, 
that  he  might  deliver  us  out  of 
'  this  present  evil  ^  world,  according 
to  the  will  of  ■*^'our  God  and  Father : 

5  '  to  whom  he  the  glory  ^  for  ever 
and  ever.    Amen. 

6  I  marvel  that  ye  are  "*so 
quickly  removing  from  "him  that 
called  you  in  the  gi^ace  of  Christ 
unto  a  "different  "gospel ;  7  'which 
is  not  another  gospel :  only  there 
are  some  that  ^trouble  you,  and 
would  pervert  the  '^  gospel  of 
Christ.  8  But  though  we,  or  »an 
angel  from  heaven,  should  ^  preach 
*  unto  ypu  any  gospel  '°  other  than 
that  which  we  ^  preached  unto  you, 
let  him  be  ''anathema.  9  As  we 
"have  said  before,  so  say  1  now 
again,  *If  any  man  ^preacheth 
unto  you  any  gospel  ^'^  other  than 
that  which  ye  received,  let  him 
be  ''anathema.  10  P'or  am  I  now 
"seeking  the  favor  of  men,  or  of 
God  1  or  am  I  striving  to  please 
men  ?  if  I  were  still  pleasing  men,  I 
should  not  be  a  ""servant  of  Christ. 

11  For  "^I  make  known  to  you, 
brethren,  as  touching  the  "gospel 
which  was  *  preached  by  me,  that 
it  is  ^  not  after  man.  12  For 
'  neither  did  I  receive  it  from 
■'man,  nor  was  I  taught  it,  but  it 
came  to  me  through  "revelation 
of  Jesus  Christ.     13  For  ye  have 

J  Or,  a  man 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  read  from.  God  our 
Father,  and  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ.  3  Or,  age 

*  Or,  God  and  our  Father 

5  Gr.  unto  the  ages  of  the  ages. 

6  Gr.  good  tidings.  See  marginal  note  on  Mt. 
4.  23. 

7  Or,  ivhich  is  nothing  else  save  that  there  £'c. 

8  See  marginal  note  on  Mt.  11.  5. 

9  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  un/o  you. 

M  Or,  contrary  to  that  "  Gr.  bonciservant. 


"  Comp. 

2  Cor.  1.  1 
*>  ver.  11  f . 
"  Acts  20. 

24 ;  see 

Acts  9.  15 ; 

ver.  15  f . 
d  See  Acts 

2.  24 

«  Fhil.  4.  21 
/ 1  Cor.  16. 

1 ;  see 

Acts  16.  6 
»  See  Rom. 

1.  7 

h  See  Mt-  20. 
28 ;  Rom. 
4.25; 

1  Cor.  15. 
3 ;  comp. 
ch.  2.  20 

i  See  Mt.  13. 
22 ;  Rom. 
12.  2; 

2  Cor.  4.  4 
k  Phil,  4.  20 ; 

1  Th.  1.  3 ; 

3.  11, 13 
'  Comp. 

Rom.  11.  36 
"'  Comp. 

Acts  16.  6 ; 

18.  23  ;  ch. 

4.13 
"  ch.  5.  8  ; 

ver.  15 ; 

see  Rom. 

8.28 
"  2  Cor.  11. 

4 :  comp. 

1  Tim.  1. 
3 ;  ver.  7, 
11 ;  ch.  2. 

2,  7 ;  comp. 
5.14 

P  See  Acts 
15.  24  ;  ch. 
5.10 

1  Comp. 

2  Cor.  11. 
14 

""  See  Rom. 

9.  3 
'  Comp. 

Acts  18.  23 
'  Comp. 

Rom.  16. 17 
"  1  Th.  2. 4 ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  10.  33 
"  Rom.  1. 1 ; 

Phil.  1.  1 
"  1  Cor.  15. 

1 ;  comp. 

Rom.  2.  16 
y  1  Cor.  9.  8  ; 

comp.  3.  4 
"  ver.  1 ;  see 

1  Cor.  11.  23 
"  ver. 16 ; 

see  1  Cor. 

2.10; 

comp. 

2  Cor.  12. 
1 ;  ch.  2.  2 

>>  Acts  26. 
4f. 

19d 


heard  of  ''my  manner  of  life  in 
time  past  in  "the  Jews'  religion, 
how  tliat  beyond  measure  I  ''per- 
secuted "the  church  of  God,  and 
'^made  havoc  of  it :  14  and  I  ^ad- 
vanced in  the  Jew.s'  religion  be- 
yond many  of  mine  own  age 
'^^  among  my  countrymen,  being 
more  exceedingly  zealous  for  the 
'' traditions  of  my  fathers.  15  But 
when  it  was  'the  good  pleasure 
of  God,  who  separated  me,  even 
from  my  mother's  womb,  and 
*  called  me  through  his  grace,  16 
to  reveal  his  Son  in  me,  that  I 
might  ^'preach  him  among  the 
Gentiles ;  '"  straightway  I  con- 
ferred not  with  "  llesh  and  blood : 
17  "neither  went  I  up  to  Jeru- 
salem to  them  that  were  apostles 
before  me  :  but  I  went  away  into 
Arabia  ;  and  again  I  returned  unto 
p  Damascus. 

18  Then  *  after  three  years  I 
went  up  ''to  Jerusalem  to  ^^ visit 
'Cephas,  and  tarried  with  him  fif- 
teen days.  19  But  other  of  the 
apostles  saw  I  none,  "save  ^^' James 
the  Lord's  brother. _  20  Now  touch- 
ing the  things  which  I  write  unto 
you,  behold,  "before  God,  I  lie  not. 
21  Then  "I  came  into  the  regions 
of  •'Syria  and  "Cilicia.  22  And  I 
was  still  unknown  by  face  unto 
^  the  churches  of  Juda>a  which  were 
"  in  Christ :  23  but  they  only  heard 
say.  He  that  once  persecuted  us 
now  ®  preacheth  *  the  faith  of  which 
he  once  -^made  havoc  ;  24  and  they 
"  glorified  God  in  me. 

«  2  Mace.  2.  21 ;  8. 1 ;  14.  38  d  See  Acts  8.  3  '  See 
1  Cor.  10.  32  /  See  Acts  9.  21  "  Comp.  Acts  22.  3 
h  Mt.  15.  2 :  Mk.  7.  3  ;  comp.  Col.  2.  8 ;  Jer.  9.  14 
I  See  Acts  9.  15;  Rom.  1.  1 ;  Is.  49.  1,  5;  Jer.  1.  5; 
Ecclus.  49.  7  k  See  ver.  6  '  ch.  2.  9 ;  see  Acts  9. 
15  '"  Acts  9.  20  "  See  Mt.  16.  17  »  Acts  9.  19-22 
P  See  Acts  9.  2  l  Comp.  Acts  9.  22  f.  >"  Comp. 
Acts  9.  26  f.  '  See  Jn.  1.  42  ;  ch.  2.  9,  11, 14  t  See 
Mt.  12.  46 ;  Acts  12.  17  «  Comp.  Rom.  9.  1 ;  2  Cor. 
1.23;  11.  31  «■  Comp.  Acts  9.  30?  ^  Acts  15.  23,  41 
y  See  Acts  6.  9  ^  1  Th.  2.  14 ;  comp.  1  Cor.  7.  17 
"  See  Rom.  16.  7  b  See  Acts  6.  7  ;  ch.  6. 10  "  See 
Mt.  9.  8 


n  Gr.  in  my  race.    Comp,  2  Cor.  11.  26. 

13  Or,  become  acquainted  with 

M  Or,  but  only  **  Or,  Jacob 


Zl 


GALATIANS 


3.5 


ret  was  endorsed  by  "  the  Three,"  and  maintained  against  Peter.    The  Folly  of  relapsing  to  the  Law ; 


2  Then  after  the  space  of  four- 
teen years  I  "  went  up  again  to 
Jerusalem  with  *  Barnabas,  taking 
"  Titus  also  with  me.  2  Ana  1  went 
up  ''  by  revelation ;  and  I  laid  be- 
fore them  the  ^'' gospel  which  I 
preach  among  the  Gentiles  but 
privately  before  them  who  "-^were 
of  repute,  lest  by  any  means  I 
should  be  -^running,  or  had  run, 
in  vain.  3  But  not  even  "  Titus 
who  was  with  me,  being  a  Greek, 
was  ^  compelled  to  be  circumcised  : 
4  ^and  that  because  of  the  ''false 
brethren  privily  brought  in,  who 
•came  in  privily  to  spy  out  our 
*  liberty  which  we  have  in  Christ 
Jesus,  that  they  might  'bring  us 
into  bondage  :  5  to  whom  we  gave 
place  in  the  way  of  subjection,  no, 
not  for  an  hour  ;  that  '"the  truth 
of  the  ^  gospel  might  continue  with 
you.  6  But  from  those  who  ^  were 
"reputed  to  be  somewhat  (■* whatso- 
ever they  were,  it  maketh  no  mat- 
ter to  me :  "  God  accepteth  not 
man's  person)  —  they,  I  say,  who 
were  of  repute  imparted  nothing 
to  me :  7  but  contrariwise,  when 
they  saw  that  I  had  been* intrusted 
with  the  ^  *  gospel  of  the  uncircum- 
cision,  even  as  ''  Peter  with  the^  gos- 
pel of  the  circumcision  8  (for  he 
that  wrought  for  Peter  unto  the 
*apostleship  of  the  circumcision 
wrought  for  me  also  unto  the 
Gentiles) ;  9  and  when  they  per- 
ceived 'the  grace  that  was  given 
unto  me,  ''"James  and  '""Cephas 
and  John,  they  who  ^were  "re- 
puted to  be  ^pillars,  gave  to  me 
and  ''Barnabas  the  bright  hands 
of  fellowship,  that  we  should  ^go 
unto  the  Gentiles,  and  they  unto 
the  circumcision ;  10  only  they 
tfiould  that  we  should  remember 
the  poor ;  "  which  very  thing  I 
was  also  zealous  to  do. 

11  But  when  ''Cephas  came  to 
*Antioch,  I  resisted  him  to  the 
face,  because  he  stood  condemned. 
12  For  befoi'e  that  certain  came 
from  "James,  he  "ate  with  the 
Gentiles ;  but  when  they  came, 
he  drew  back  and  separated  him- 
self, •'fearing  them  that  were  of 
the  circumcision.  ..13  And  the 
rest  of  the  Jews  dissembled  like- 
wise with  him ;  insomuch  that 
even  *  Barnabas  was  carried  away 
with  their  dissimulation.     14  But 


1  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  1.  6.      2  Or,  are 

3  Or,  but  it  was  because  of 

4  Or,  what  they  once  were  *  Or,  Jacob 


"  Comp. 

Acts  15.  2 
b  See  Acts 

4.  36 ;  ver. 

9,13 
<=  See  2  Cor. 

2. 13 ;  ver.  3 
d  Comp. 

Acts  15.  2 ; 

seech.  1.12 
"  See  ch.  1. 6 
/ch.  5.  7; 

Phil.  2. 16 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  9. 

16 ;  1  Cor. 

9.  24  ff. ; 

Heb.  12. 1 ; 

2  Tim.  4.  7 
9  Comp. 

Acts  16.  3 ; 

1  Cor.  9.  21 
A  ch.  1.  7  ; 

Acts  15.  1, 
24  :  comp. 

2  Cor.  U. 
13,26 

'  Comp. 

2  Pet.  2. 1 ; 

Jude  4 
«-•  ch.  5. 1, 13  ; 

comp.  Jas. 

1.  25 
'  See  2  Cor. 

11.20; 


"'  ver.  14 ; 

Col.  1.  5 ; 

comp.  ch. 

1.6 
"  ver.  2,  9 ; 

comp.  ch. 

6.  3  ;  2  Cor. 

11.  5;  12. 11 
o  See  Acts 

10.  34 
P  1  Th.  2.  4  ; 

ITlm.  1. 

11 ;  comp. 

1  Cor.  9. 17 
9  ch.  1.  16 ; 

see  Acts 

9.15 
''Comp.  ver. 

9, 11, 14 ; 

ch.  1.  18 
'  See  Acts 

1.25 
<  See  Rom. 

12.  3 

"  See  Acts 

12. 17 ;  ver. 

12 
"  Comp.  Lk. 

22.  8 
^  Rev.  3.  12 ; 

comp. 

1  Tim.  3. 
15;Ecclus. 
36.  24 

''  Comp. 

2  K.  10. 15; 
Ezr.  10. 19 ; 
1  Mace.  11. 
50,  62 ;  13. 
50 

'  ch.  1. 16 
"  See  Acts 

24.17 
i>  See  Acts 

11.19; 

comp.  15. 1 
"  Comp. 

Acts  11.  3 
d  Comp. 

Acts  11.  2 
*  See  ver.  1 


/Heb.  12. 13 
"  ver.  12 ; 

comp. 

Acts  10.  28 
A  Phil.  3.  4  f . 
■  1  S.  15.  18  ; 

199 


when  I  saw  that  they  •''  walked 
not  uprightly  according  to  '"the 
truth  of  the  ^gospel,  I  said  unto 
''Cephas  before  them  all.  If  thou, 
being  a  Jew,  »livest  as  do  the 
Gentiles,  and  not  as  do  the  Jews, 
how  compellest  thou  the  Gentiles 
to  live  as  do  the  Jews'?  15  We 
being  '^Jews  by  nature,  and  not 
'sinners  of  the  Gentiles,  16  yet 
knowing  that  *  a  man  is  not  '^  justi- 
fied by  the  works  of  the  law  but 
through  faith  in  Jesus  Christ,  even 
we  believed  on  Christ  Jesus,  that 
we  might  be  justified  by  'faith  in 
Christ,  and  not  by  the  works  of 
the  law :  because  '"  by  the  works 
of  the  law  shall  no  flesh  be  justi- 
fied. 17  But  if,  while  we  sought 
to  be  justified  in  Christ,  we  our- 
selves also  were  found  "sinners,  is 
Christ  a  minister  of  sin  ?  "  God 
forbid.  18  For  if  I  build  up 
again  those  things  which  I  de- 
stroyed, I  ^  prove  myself  a  trans- 
gressor. 19  For  I  through  the 
law  «died  unto  the  law,"  that  I 
might  live  unto  God.  20  I  have 
been  ''crucified  with  Christ;  and 
it  is  no  longer  I  that  live,  but 
'  Christ  liveth  in  me :  and  that 
life^  which  I  now  live  in  the  flesh 
I  live  in  faith,  the  faith  which  is 
in  'the  Son  of  God,  who  "loved 
me,  and  "gave  himself  up  for  me. 
21  I  do  not  make  void  the  grace 
of  God:  for  ^if  righteousness  is 
through  the  law,  then  Christ  died 
for  nought. 

3  0  foolish  ^Galatians,  who 
did  bewitch  you,  before  whose 
eyes  Jesus  Christ  ^was  openly  set 
forth  crucified  "^  2  This  only  would 
I  learn  from  you.  Received  ye  the 
Spirit  by  the  works  of  the  law,  or 
by  the  ^ "  hearing  of  faith  1  3  Are 
ye  so  foolish  1  having  begun  in  the 
Spirit,  *are  ye  now  perfected  in 
the  fle^hl  4  Did  ye  suffer  so 
many  things  in  vain  1  *  if  it  be 
indeed  in  vain.  5  He  therefore 
that  "supplieth  to  you  the  Spirit, 

Tob.  13.  6;  Wisd.  10.  20  ;  1  Mace.  1.  34 ;  Lk.  24.  7  ; 
1  Cor.  6. 1  fc  ch.  3.  11 ;  see  Acts  13.  39  'See  Rom. 
9.  30  '"  Rom.  3.  20 ;  comp.  Ps.  143.  2  "  Comp. 
ver.  15  "  ch.  3.  21 ;  see  Lk.  20.  16  p  Comp.  Rom. 
3.  5  (Gr.)  «  See  Rom.  7. 4  ;  comp.  6. 2 ;  1  Cor.  9.  20 
"■  See  Rom.  6. 6 ;  comp.  ch.  5.  24  ;  6.  14  '  See  Rom. 
8. 10  '  See  Mt.  4.  3  "  See  Rom.  8.  37  "  Comp.  ch. 
1.4^  ch.  3.  21  y  Comp.  ch.  1.  2  ^  Comp.  1  Cor. 
1.  23 ;  ch.  5. 11  "  Comp.  Rom.  10. 17  '  Comp. 
1  Cor.  15.  2    <^  Phil.  1.  19  ;  comp.  2  Cor.  9.  10 


6  Or,  accounted  righteous :  and  so  elsewhere, 
Comp.  Rom.  2. 13.  7  Or,  message 

8  Or,  do  ye  now  make  an  end  in  the  flesh  f 


3.6 


GALATIANS 


4.7 


which  the  Covenant  of  Faith  antedates.    The  Law  preparatory  to  the  Gospel.    Under  the  lav  ve  were  Wards 


and  "worketh  ^miracles  ^ among 
you,  doeth  he  it  by  the  works  of 
the  law,  or  by  the  ^*  hearing  of 
faith"?  '6  Even  as  "Abraham  ^be- 
lieved God,  and  it  was  reckoned 
unto  him  for  righteousness.  7 
^Know  therefore  that  ''they  that 
are  of  faith,  the  same  are  *sons 
of  Abraham.  8  And  the  scrip- 
ture, foreseeing  that  God  ®  would 
justify  the  '^  Gentiles  by  faith, 
preached  the  gospel  beforehand 
unto  Abraham,  saying,  ^In  thee 
shall  all  the  nations  be  blessed. 
9  So  then  •'^they  that  are  of  faith 
are  blessed  with  the  faithful  Abra- 
ham. 10  For  as  many  as  are  of 
the  woi'ks  of  the  law  ai'e  under  a 
curse :  for  it  is  written,  ^  Cursed 
is  every  one  who  continueth  not 
in  all  things  that  are  written  in 
the  book  of  the  law,  to  do  them. 
11  Now  that  ^no  man  is  justified 
"  by  the  law  before  God,  is  evident : 
for,  " ''  The  righteous  shall  live  by_ 
faith ;  1 2  and  the  law  is  not  of 
faith  ;  but,  ^'^ '  He  that  doeth  them 
shall  live  in  them.  13  Christ  *  re- 
deemed us  from  the  curse  of  the 
law,  having  become  a  curse  for 
us ;  for  it  is  written,  ^^  Cursed  is 
every  one  that  hangeth  on  /  a 
tree:  14  that  '"upon  the  Gentiles 
might  come  the  blessing  of  Abra- 
ham in  Christ  Jesus ;  that  we 
"might  receive  "the  promise  of 
the  Spirit  through  faith. 

15  ^Brethren,  *I  speak  after 
the  manner  of  men :  '^  Though  it 
be  but  a  man's  covenant,  yet 
when  it  hath  been  confirmed,  no 
one  maketh  it  void,  or  addeth 
thereto.  16  Now  Ho  Abraham 
were  the  promises  spoken,  and  to 
his  seed.  He  saith  not,  And  to 
seeds,  as  of  many ;  but  as  of  one, 
" '  And  to  thy  seed,  which  is  Christ. 
1 7  Now  this  I  say :  A  covenant 
confirmed  beforehand  by  God,  the 
law,  which  came  "four  hundred 
and  thirty  years  after,  doth  not 
disannul,  so  as  to  make  the  prom- 
ise of  none  effect.  18  For  "if  the 
inheritance  is  of  the  law,  it  is  no 
more  of  promise  :  but  ^God  hath 
granted  it  to  Abraham  by  prom- 
ise. 19  2' What  then  is  the  lawl 
It  was  added  because  of  trans- 
gressions,   till   Hhe    seed    should 


1  Gr.  powers. 

2  Or,  in 

3  Or,  message 
*  Gen.  XV.  6. 

5  Or,  Ke  perceive 

6  Gr.  justifieth. 

7  Gr.  nations. 


8  Gen.  xii.  3. 

9  Dt.  xxvii.  26. 

10  Gr.  in. 

11  Hab.  ii.  4. 

12  Lev.  xviii.  5. 

13  Dt.  xxi.  23. 

w  Gen.  xiii.  15  ;  xvii. 


"  Comp.  1 
Cor.  12. 10 

b  Comp. 
Rom.  10. 17 

"  See  Rom. 

4.  3 

d  ver.  9 
^  See  Lk. 

19.  9; 

comp.  ch. 

6.16 
/ver.  7 
y  ch.  2. 16 
'»  Rom.  1. 

17  ;  Heb. 

10.  38 
^  Rom.  10.  5 
k  ch.  4.  5 
'  See  Acts 

5.  30 

"'  Rom.  4.  9, 

16 ;  comp. 

ver.  28 
"  ver.  2 
"  See  Acts 

2.  33; 

comp. 

Eph.  1.  13 
P  See  oh.  6. 

18 ;  Rom. 

1. 13  ;  Acts 

1.  15 
«  See  Rom. 

3.5 
"■  Comp. 

Heb.  6.  16 
'  Comp. 

Lk.  1.  55 ; 

Rom.  4. 13, 

16 ;  9.  4 
*  Comp. 

Acts  3.  25 
«  Ex.  12.  40  ; 

comp. 

Gen.  15. 

13  f . ;  Acts 

7.  6 
"  Rom.  4.  14 
^  Comp. 

Heb.  6.  14 
y  See  Rom. 

5.  20 
'  ver.  16 


"  See  Acts 

b  Ex.  20.  19  ; 

Dt.  0.  5 
"  Comp. 

1  Tim.  2. 

5 ;  Heb.  8. 

6;  9.  15, 

12.  24 

d  See  Lk.  20. 

16  ;  ch.  2. 17 
«  ch.  2.  21 
/  See  Rom. 

11.  32 
0  Comp. 

1  Cor.  1.  27 
h  1  Cor.  4. 15 
i  ch.  2.  16 
*ch.  4.  5; 

see  Rom. 

8.14 
'ver.28;ch. 

4.  14  ;  5.  6, 

24 ;  see 

Rom.  8.  1 ; 

Eph.  1.  1 , 

Col.  1.  4  ; 

Phil.  1.  1 ; 

1  Tim.  1. 

12 ;  2  Tim. 

l.l;Tit.l. 

4,  &c. 
'«  See  Mt.  28. 

19;  Rom. 

6.  3 ;  comp. 

1  Cor.  10.  2 
"  See  Rom. 

13.  14 

"  See  1  Cor. 
12. 13;  Col. 
3.11; 

20G 


come  to  whom  the  promise  hath 
been  made ;  and  it  was  "  ordained 
through  angels  *  by  the  hand  of  a 
mediator.  20  Now  "a  mediator 
is  not  a  mediator  of  one ;  but 
God  is  one.  21  Is  the  law  then 
against  the  promises  of  God  1 
"God  forbid:  for  ^if  there  had 
been  a  law  given  which  could 
make  alive,  verily  righteousness 
would  have  been  of  the  law. 
22  But  the  scripture  -^shut  up 
all  ^things  under  sin,  that  the 
promise  by  faith  in  Jesus  Christ 
might  be  given  to  them  that 
believe. 

23  But  before  faith  came,  we 
were  kept  in  ward  under  the  law, 
■''shut  up  unto  the  faith  which 
should    afterwards    be    revealed. 

24  So  that  the  law  is  become  our 
''  tutor  to  bring  us  unto  Christ,  that 
*we  might  be  justified   by  faith. 

25  But  now  that  faith  is  come,  we 
are  no  longer  under  a  'tutor.  26 
For  ye  are  all  *  sons  of  God,  through 
faith,  in  '■  Christ  Jesus.  27  For  as 
many  of  you  as  were  ™  baptized  into 
Christ  did  "put  on  Christ.  28 
"  There  can  be  neither  Jew  nor 
Greek,  there  can  be  neither  bond 
nor  free,  there  can  be  no  male 
and  female ;  for  -p  ye  all  are  one 
man  in  'Christ  Jesus.  29  And 
if  «ye  are  Christ's,  then  are  ye 
Abraham's  seed,  heirs  according 
to  '■promise. 

4  But  I  say  that  so  long  as 
the  heir  is  a  child,  he  differ- 
eth  nothing  from  a  bondservant 
though  he  is  lord  of  all ;  2  but  is 
under  guardians  and  stewards 
until  the  day  appointed  of  the 
father.  3  So  we  also,  when  we 
were  children,  were  held  *  in  bond- 
age under  the  ^^  *  rudiments  of  the 
world :  4  but  when  "  the  fulness 
of  the  time  came,  God  sent  forth 
his  Son,  "born  of  a  woman,  born 
*  under  the  law,  5  that  he  might 
redeem  them  that  were  under  the 
law,  that  we  might  receive  the 
adoption  of  *  sons.  6  And  because 
ye  are  sons,  ^  God  sent  forth  the 
Spirit  of  his  Son  into  our  hearts, 
crying,  "^Abba,  Father.     7  So  that 

comp.  Rom.  3.  22  p  Comp.  Jn.  17.  11 ;  Eph.  2.  15 
1  Comp.  1  Cor.  3.  23  •'  ver.  18 ;  ch.  4.  28  ;  Rom. 
9.8  *  ver.  8  f . ;  comp.  24  f .  ;  ch  2.  4  «  Col.  2.  8, 
20  ;  Heb.  5.  12  ;  ver.  9  "  See  Mk.  1.  15  "  Jn.  1. 14 ; 
Rom  1.  3;  comp.  8.  3;  Phil.  2.  7  x  Comp.  Lk. 

2.  21  f .  27  V  Rom.  5.  5  ;  8.  9, 16 ;  comp.  2  Cor.  3. 17 ; 
Acts  16.  7    '  Mk.  14.  36 ;  Rom.  8.  15 


15  Or,  elements   2  Pet.  3. 10, 12. 


4.8 


GALATIANS 


5.10 


Tbe  Two  Covenants  typified  of  Old.    Adherents  of  the  Law  Bondmen;  Christ  sets  Free.    Hold  fast  yonr  Freedom 


thou  art  no  longer  a  bondservant, 
but  a  son ;  and  "  if  a  son,  then  an 
heir  through  God. 

8  Howbeit  at  that  time,  *not 
knowing  God,  ye  were  "in  bond- 
age to  ''them  that  by  nature  are 
no  gods :  9  but  now  that  ye  have 
come  to  know  God,  or  rather  to 
be  "known  by  God,  -^how  turn  ye 
back  again  to  the  weak  and  beg- 
garly '^rudiments,  whereunto  ye 
desire  to  be  "in  bondage  over 
again'?  10  Ye  ''observe  days,  and 
months,  and  seasons,  and  years. 
Ill  am  afraid  of  you,  lest  by  any 
means  I  have  bestowed  labor  upon 
you  in  vain. 

12  I  beseech  you,  'brethren,  *  be- 
come as  I  am,  for  I  also  avi  become 
as  ye  are.    Ye  did  me  no  wrong : 

13  but  ye  know  that  because  of  an 
infirmity  of  the  llesh  I  "  preached 
the  gospel  unto  you  the  ^  fii"st  time  : 

14  and  that  which  was  a  tempta- 
tion to  you  in  my  flesh  ye  despised 
not,  nor  ■*  rejected ;  but  '  ye  re- 
ceived me  as  an  angel  of  God,  even 
as  '"  Christ  Jesus.  1 5  Where  then 
is  that  gratulation  ®  of  yourselves  1 
for  I  bear  you  witness,  that,  if  pos- 
sible, ye  would  have  plucked  out 
your  eyes  and  given  them  to  me. 

16  So  then  am  I  becomfe  your 
enemy,  ^"by  telling  you  the  truth'? 

17  They  zealously  seek  you  in  no 
good  way ;  nay,  they  desire  to  shut 
you  out,  that  ye  may  seek  them. 

18  But  it  is  good  to  be  zealously 
sought  in  a  good  matter  at  all 
times,  and  "not  only  when  I  am 
present  with  you.  19  ^My  little 
children,  of  whom '  I  am  again  in 
travail  until  *■  Christ  be  formed  in 
you  —  20  but  I  could  wish  to  be 
present  with  you  now,  and  to 
change  my  tone ;  for  "  I  am  per- 
plexed about  you. 

21  Tell  me,  ye  that  desire  to  be 
under  the  law,  do  ye  not '  hear  the 
law'?  22  For  it  is  written,  ''that 
Abraham  had  two  sons,  one  by  the 
handmaid,  and  one  by  the  free- 
woman.  23  *  Howbeit  "  the  son  by 
the  handmaid  is  born  after  the 
flesh ;  but  "  the  son  by  the  free- 
woman  is  horn  through  promise. 
24  Which  things  ^  contain  an  alle- 
gory :  for  these  women  are  two  cov- 
enants ;  one  from  ^  mount  Sinai, 
bearing    children  unto  "bondage, 

1  Or,  elements    See  ver.  3. 

2  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  1.  8.      *  Gr.  former. 
*  Gr.  spat  out.  5  Or,  of  yours 

6  Or,  by  dealing  truly  with  you,    7  Gen.  ivi.  15. 
8  Gen.  xjd.  2. 


"  See  Rom. 

8.17 
l>  1  Cor.  1. 

21 ;  1  Th. 

4.5;  2Th. 

1.8;  comp. 

Eph.  2.  12 
'^  See  ver.  3 
ri  2  Chr.  13. 

9  ;  Is.  37. 
19 ;  Jer.  2. 
11 ;  1  Cor. 
8.  4f.  ; 
comp. 

10.  20 
'  See  1  Cor. 

8  3 
/  Col.  2.  20 
"  See  ver.  3 

and  marg. 
'i  Rom.  14. 

5 ;  Col.  2. 

16 
'  See  ch.  6. 

18 

*  Comp. 

2  Cor.  6. 

11,13 
'  Comp.  Mt. 

10.  40; 

1  Th.  2.  13 
"'  See  ch.  3.  - 

26 
"  Am.  5.  10 
"  Comp. 

ver.  13  f. 
P  1  Ju.  2.  1 
«  Comp. 

1  Cor.  4.  15 
>■  Eph.  4. 13 
'  2  Cor.  4.  8 

*  Comp.  Lk. 
16.29 

"  ver.  29  ; 

see  Rom. 

9.7 
"  ver.  28 ; 

Gen.  17. 

16  fl. ;  18. 

10  tf.  ;  21. 
1  ;  Heb. 
11.11 

^  Comp. 

1  Cor.  10. 11 
y  Dt.  33.  2 


^  Heb.  12. 

22 ;  Rev.  3. 

12  ;  21.  2, 10 
"  See  ver.  23 
b  ch.  3.  29  ; 

Rom.  9. 

7fE. 
«  ver.  23 
d  Gen.  21.  9 
"  Comp.  ch. 

5,  11 
/Comp.  Jn. 

8.  35 
9  ch.  2.  4  ; 

ver.  13 ; 

Jn.  8.  32, 

36 ;  comp. 

Rom.  8. 15 ; 

2  Cor.  3. 

17 
h  See  1  Cor. 

16.  13 
'  Acts  15. 

10 ;  see  ch. 

2.  4 

*  See  2  Cor. 

10.  1 
'  See  Acts 

15. 1 ,  ver. 

3,  6,11 

™  Comp.  Lk. 

16.  28 
"  Rom.  2.  25 
<'2Pet.  3. 17; 

Heb.  12. 

IS  marg. 
P  See  Rom. 

8.23; 

1  Cor.  1.  7 

201 


which  is  Hagar.  25  ^  Now  this 
Hagar  is  mount  Sinai  in  Arabia, 
and  answereth  to  the  Jerusalem 
that  now  is  :  for  she  is  in  bondage 
with  her  children.  26  But  Hhe 
Jerusalem  that  is  above  is  free, 
which  is  our  mother.  27  For  it  is 
written, 

"Rejoice,  thou  barren  that  bear- 
est  not ; 

Break  forth  and  cry,  thou  that 
travailest  not : 

For  more  are  the  children  of 
the  desolate  than  of  her  that 
hath  the  husband. 
28  Now  "we,  brethren,  "as  Isaac 
was,  are  ''children  of  promise.  29 
But  as  then  "he  that  was  born 
after  the  flesh  '^  persecuted  him 
t/uit  was  born  after  the  Spirit,  "so 
also  it  is  now.  30  Howbeit  what 
saith  the  scripture  1  ^"  Cast  out  the 
handmaid  and  her  son :  for  •'^the 
son  of  the  handmaid  shall  not  in- 
herit with  the  son  of  the  free  woman. 
31  Wherefore,  brethren,  we  are 
not  children  of  a  handmaid,  but  of 
the  free  woman. 

5^  For  freedom  did  Christ  set 
us  free :  ''  stand  fast  therefore, 
and  be  not  entangled  again  in  a 
'yoke  of  bondage. 

2  Behold,  *  I  Paul  say  unto  you, 
that,  if  ye  receive  'circumcision, 
Christ  will  profit  you  nothing.  3 
Yea,  I  "*  testify  again  to  every  man 
that  receiveth  'circumcision,  that 
he  is  a  debtor  to  "  do  the  whole  law. 

4  Ye  are  ^^  severed  from  Christ,  ye 
who  would  be  justified  by  the  law  ; 
ye  are   "fallen  away  from  grace. 

5  For  we  through  the  Spirit  by 
faith  ^wait  for  the  hope  of  right- 
eousness. _  6  For  in  'Christ  Jesus 
''  neither  circumcision  availeth  any- 
thing,   nor    uncircumcision ;    but 

*  faith  ^*  working  through  love.  _  7 
Ye  were  '  running  well ;  who  hin- 
dered you  that  ye  should  not  obey 
the  truth  1  8  This  persuasion  came 
not  of  "him  that  calleth  you.  9 
"A  little  leaven  leaveneth  the 
whole  lump.  10  "'I  have  confi- 
dence   to  you-ward  in  the   Lord, 

9  See  ch.  3.  26  "■  See  1  Cor.  7. 19 ;  ch.  6. 15  *  Comp. 
Col.  1.  4  f . ;  1  Th.  1.  3  ;  Jas.  2. 18,  20,  22  <  See  ch. 
2.  2      "  See  Rom.  8.  ?8 ;  ch.  1.  6      ^  See  1  Cor.  5.  6 

*  See  2  Cor.  2.  3 


9  Many  ancient  authorities  read  For  Sinai  is  a 
monntain  in  Arabia.  l"  Is.  llv.  1. 

11  Many  ancient  authorities  read  ye. 

12  Gen.  ixi.  10, 12. 

13  Gr.  brought  to  nought.    Comp.  Rom.  7.  2,  6 
(in  the  Gr.).  i*  Or,  wrought 


5.11 


GALATIANS 


6.14 


The  Spirit  and  tiie  Flesh  contrary  the  One  to  the  Other.    Exhortation  U  Forbearance  and  Helpfulness 


that  ye  "will  be  none  otherwise 
minded :  but  he  that  *  troubleth 
you  shall  bear  his  judgment,  who- 
soever he  be.  1 1  But  I,  brethren, 
if  I  still  preach  circumcision,  why 
am  I  still  '^persecuted'?  then  hath 
■^the  stumbling-block  of  the  cross 
been  done  away.  12  1  would  that 
'^  they  that  unsettle  you  would  even 
^■''go  beyond  circumcision. 

13  For  ye,  brethi^en,  were  called 
for  ■"  freedom ;  *  only  use  not  your 
freedom  for  an  occasion  to  the 
flesh,  but  through  love  *  be  servants 
one  to  another.  1 4  For  *  the  whole 
law  is  fulfilled  in  one  word,  even  in 
this  :  ^  *  Thou  shalt  love  thy  neigh- 
bor as  thyself.  15  But  if  ye  ™bite 
and  devour  one  another,  take  heed 
that  ye  be  not  consumed  one  of 
another. 

16  But  I  say,  "Walk  by  the 
Spirit,  and  ye  shall  not  fulfil  "  the 
lust  ot  the  flesh.  1 7  For  ^  the  flesh 
lusteth  against  the  Spirit,  and  the 
Spirit  against  the  flesh ;  for  these 
are  contrary  the  one  to  the  other  ; 
'that  ye  may  not  do  the  things 
that  ye  would.  18  But  if  ye  are 
''led  by  the  Spirit,  'ye  are  not 
under  the  law.  19  Now  the  works 
of  the  flesh  are  manifest,  which  are 
Hhese:  "fornication,  uncleanness, 
lasciviousness,  20  idolatry,  "sor- 
cery, enmities,  ^  strife,  _  jealousies, 
wraths,  2' factions,  divisions,  ^*  par- 
ties, 21  envyings,  "drunkenness, 
revellings,  and  such  like  ;  of  which 
I  *  forewarn  you,  even  as  I  did 
*  forewarn  you,  that  they  who  prac- 
tise such  things  shall  not  *  inherit 
the  kingdom  of  God.  22  But ''the 
fruit  of  the  Spirit  is  ''love,  joy, 
peace,  longsuffering,  kindness, 
goodness,  *  faithfulness,  23  meek- 
ness, -^self-control ;  against  such 
^  there  is  no  law.  24  And  they 
that  are  of  ''Christ  Jesus  have 
'crucified  the  flesh  with  the  pas- 
sions and  *  the  lusts  thereof. 

25  If  we  live  by  the  Spirit,  'by 
the  Spirit  let  us  also  walk.  _  26 
Let  us  not  become  "'vainglorious, 
^provoking  one  another,  envying 
one  another. 

6"  Brethren,  even  if  a  man  be 
overtaken  ^  in  any  trespass,  ye 
who  are  "  spiritual,  ^  restore  such  a 
one  *  in  a  spirit  of  gentleness ; 
looking  to  thyself,  lest  thou  also 
be  tempted.    2  ""Bear  ye  one  an- 

1  Gr.  mutilate  themselves.   ■*  Or,  tell  you  plainly 

2  Lev.  xix.  18.  ■''  Or,  challeuging 

3  Gr.  heresiet.  *  Or,  by 


"  Comp. 

Phil.  3.  15 ; 

ver.  7 
b  See  ch.  1. 

7 ;  comp. 

ver.  12 
■^  Comp. 

ch.  4.  29 ; 

6.  12 
d  1  Cor.  1. 

23;  Rom.  9. 

33 

*  ver.  10 ; 
comp.  ch. 
2.4 

/Dt.  23.  1 
^  See  ver.  1 
h  See  1  Cor. 

8.  9  ;  1  Pet. 
2.16 

'  See  1  Cor. 

9.  19 ;  Eph. 
5.21 

*  Mt.  7.  12 ; 
22.  40 ; 
Rom.  13.  8, 
10 ;  comp. 
ch.  6.  2 

'  Comp.  Mt. 

19.  19 ;  Jn. 

13.  34 
"*  Comp. 

PhU.  3.  2 ; 

v«r.  20 
"  Rom.  8.  4  ; 

13.  14 ;  ver. 

24  f. 
°  Eph.  2.  3  ; 

see  Rom. 

13.14 
P  Comp. 

Rom.  7. 18, 

23  ;  8.  5  ff. 
9  Rom.  7. 

15  ff. 
»■  Rom.  8.  14 
'  Rom.  6. 

14;  7.  4; 

1  Tim.  1.  9 
'  Comp.  Mt. 

15.  19 ; 
Rom.  13. 
13 
"  See  1  Cor. 

6.  9,  18 ; 

2  Cor.  12. 
21 

"  Rev.  21.  8 
•^  2  Cor.  12. 20 
y  See  Rom. 

2.  8 ;  Jas. 

3.  14  n. 

'  See  1  Cor. 

11.  19 
"»  Rom.  13. 13 
b  See  1  Cor. 

6.9 
'^  Comp.  Mt. 

7.  16  ff.  ; 
Rom.  6. 
21 ;  Eph. 
5.9 

d  1  Cor.  13. 

4 ;  comp. 

Rom.  5. 

1-5 ;  Col.  3. 

12-15 
"  Ecclus.  45. 

4 
/  See  Acts 

24.25 
9  See  ver.  18 
h  See  ch.  3. 

26 
i  See  Rom. 

6.  6 ;  comp. 

ch.  2.  20 ; 

fi.  14 
k  See  ver. 

161 
'  See  ver.  16 
"^  Phil.  2.  3 ; 

comp. 

Wisd.  14. 

14 

202 


other's  burdens,  and  so  fulfil  'the 
law  of  Christ.  3  For  'if  a  man 
thinketh  himself  to  be  something 
when  he  is  nothing,  he  deceive th 
himself.  4  But  let  each  man 
"prove  his  own  work,  and  then 
shall  he  have  his  "glorying  in  re- 
gard of  himself  alone,  and  not  of 
'his  neighbor.  5  For  ""each  man 
shall  bear  his  own  *  burden. 

6  But  2' let  him  that  is  taught  in 
Hhe  word  communicate  unto  him 
that  teacheth  in  all  good  things. 
7  "  Be  not  deceived ;  *  God  is  not 
mocked :  for  "  whatsoever  a  man 
soweth,  that  shall  he  also  reap.  8 
"*  For  he  that  soweth  unto  his  own 
flesh  shall  of  the  flesh  reap  ^-  corrup- 
tion ;  but  •'^he  that  soweth  unto  the 
Spirit  shall  of  the  Spirit  reap  eter- 
nal life.  9  And  ^let  us  not  be 
weary  in  well-doing :  for  in  due 
season  we  shall  reap,  if  we  ''faint 
not.  10  So  then,  '''as  we  have 
opportunity,  let  us  work  that  which 
is  good  toward  all  men,  and  espe- 
cially toward  them  that  are  of  the 
*  household  of  '  the  faith. 

11  See  with  how  large  letters  I 
^^  write  unto  you  "*  with  mine  own 
hand.  12  As  many  as  desire  "to 
make  a  fair  show  in  the  flesh,  they 
"  compel  you  to  be  circumcised ; 
only  that  they  ^  may  not  be  perse- 
cuted "  for  the  cross  of  Christ.  1 3 
For  not  even  they  who  ^'^  receive 
circumcision  do  themselves  *keep 
the  law ;  but  they  desire  to  have 
you  circumcised,  that  they  may 
'"glory  in  your  flesh.  14  But  'far 
be  it  from  me  to  glory,  '  save  in  the 
cross  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 
"through  ^* which  the  world  hath 
been  crucified  unto  me,  and  "  I  unto 

"  See  ver.  18  ;  comp.  1  Th.  4.  1  "  See  1  Cor.  2.  15 
!>  Comp.  2  Cor.  2.  7 ;  2  Th.  3.  15 ;  Heb.  12.  13  ;  Jas. 
5.  19f.  9  1Cor.  4.  21  ''Rom.  15. 1- — *  See  1  Cor. 
9.  21 ;  Jas.  1.  25;  2.  12;  comp.  Rom.  8.  2  ;  2  Pet.  3.  2 
'  See  1  Cor.  3. 18 ;  2  Cor.  12. 11 ;  comp.  Acts  5.  36 
"  See  1  Cor.  11.  28  "  Comp.  Phil.  1.  26  "^  Comp. 
Prov.  9. 12 ;  2  Esdr.  7. 105 ;  Rom.  14.  12  ;  1  Cor.  3.  8 
y  1  Cor.  9.  11, 14  ^  See  2  Tim.  4.  2  °  See  1  Cor. 
6.9  !>  Comp.  Job  13.  9  «  Comp.  2  Cot.  9.  6  <«  Job 
4.  8  ;  Hos.  8.  7  ;  comp.  Rom.  6.  21  '  See  1  Cor. 
15.  42  /Jas.  3. 18 ;  comp.  Rom.  8. 11  »  See  2  Cor. 
4. 1 ;  comp.  1  Cor.  15.  58  '«  Heb.  12.  3,  5  ;  Jas.  5. 
7  f . ;  comp.  Mt.  10.  22  i  Prov.  3.  27 ;  comp.  Jn.  12. 
35  *  Eph.  2.  19;  comp.  Heb.  3.  6 ;  1  Pet.  2.  5 ;  4. 17 
'  See  Acts  6.  7  ;  ch.  1.  23  '"  See  1  Cor.  16.  21 
"  Comp.  Mt.  23.  27  f.  "  Comp.  Acts  15. 1  p  Comp. 
ch.  5.  U  «  Rom.  2.  25  ''  Comp.  Phil.  3.  3  »  ch.  2. 
17;  3.  21 ;  Lk.  20.  16,  (in  the  Gr.)  « 1  Cor.  2.  2 
"  See  ch.  2.  20 ;  comp.  Col.  2.  20  "  Comp.  Rom.  6. 
2,  6;ch.  2. 19f.  ;5.  2f 


7  Gr.  the  other.    See  Rom.  13.  8.  8  Qr,  load 

9  Or,  while  i"  Or,  have  written 

11  Or,  by  reason  of 

12  Some  ancient  authorities  read  have  been  cir- 
cumcised. 18  Or,  whovi 


6.15 


GALATIANS 

Benediction 


6.18 


the  world.  15  For  "  neither  is  cir- 
cumcision anything,  nor  uncircum- 
cision,  but  a  *new  ^creature.  16 
And  as  many  as  shall  walk  by 
this  rule,  peace  he  upon  them,  and 
mercy,  and  upon  the  ''Israel  of  God. 
1 7  Henceforth  let  no  man  trouble 

I  Or,  creation. 


»  ch.  5.  6 ; 
seel  Cor.  7. 
19 ;  comp. 
Rom.  2.  26, 

6  See  2  Cor. 

5.  17; 

comp. 

Eph.  2.  10, 

15:4.24; 

Col.  3.  10 
"  See  Rom. 


me;  for  I  bear  "* branded  on  my 
body  the  "  marks  of  Jesus. 

18  ■''The  grace  of  our  Lord  Jesus 
Christ  be  'J  with  your  spirit,  *  breth- 
ren.   Amen. 

9.  6 ;  comp.  ch.  3.  7, 29 :  Phil.  3.  3 ■*  Comp.  Is.  44. 

5  marg.  ;  Ezek.  9.  4;  Rev.  13.  16  "■  2  Cor.  4.  10; 
11.  23  /  See  Rom.  16.  20  "  See  2  Tim.  4.  22  A  ch. 
3. 15 ;  4. 12,  28,  31 ;  see  Rom.  1. 13 ;  Acts  1.  15 


203 


THE   EPISTLE   OF   PAUL   TO   THE 

EPHESIANS 


Salutation,    The  Blessings  of  Redemption,  wliich  tlie  Apostle  prays  that  his  Readers  may  have  more  fblly 


IPaul,  "an  apostle  of  *  Christ 
Jesus  '^  through  the  will  of 
God,  to  the  ''saints  that  are  ^at 
*Ephesus,    and    -^the    faithful    in 

*  Christ  Jesus  :  2  "  Grace  to  you 
and  peace  from  God  our  Father 
and  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ. 

3  "Blessed  he  ^tbe  God  and 
Father  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 
who  hath  blessed  us  with  every 
spiritual  blessing  in  '  the  heavenly 
places  in  Christ :  4  even  as  *  he 
chose  us  in  him  before  'the  foun- 
dation of  the  world,  that  we 
should  be  ™holy  and  without 
blemish  before  ^  him  "  in  love :  5 
having     "foreordained     us     unto 

*  adoption  as  sons  through  Jesus 
Christ  unto  himself,  « according 
to  the  good  pleasure  of  his  will, 
6  ''to  the  praise  of  the  glory  of 
his  grace,  ■*  which  he  freely  be- 
stowed on  us  in  '  the  Beloved :  7 
'in  whom  we  have  our  "redemp- 
tion _ "  through     his     blood,     the 

*  forgiveness  of  our  trespasses,  ac- 
cording to  ^the  riches  of  his  grace, 
8  ^  which  he  made  to  abound  toward 
us  in  all  wisdom  and  prudence,  9 
^  making  known  unto  us  the  mys- 
tery of  his  will,  *  according  to  his 
good  pleasure  which  he  "  purposed 
in  him  10  unto  a  dispensation  of 

*  the  fulness  of  the  ^  times,  "  to  sum 
up  all  things  in  Christ,  the  things 
^  in  the  heavens,  and  the  things 
upon  the  earth ;  in  him,  /  say,  1 1 
in  whom  also  we  ''were  made  a 
heritage,  having  been  *  foreor- 
dained •'^  according  to  the  purpose 
of  him  who  worketh  all  things 
"  after  the  counsel  of  his  will ;  1 2 
to  the  end  that  we  should  be  ''unto 
the  praise  of  his  glory,  we  who  *had 
before  hoped  in  Christ :  1 3  in  whom 
ye  also,  having  heard  '  the  word  of 

1  Some  very  ancient  authorities  omit  at  Ephe- 
sus. 

2  Or,  God  and  the  Father    See  Rom.  15.  6marg. 

3  Or,  him :  having  in  love  foreordained  us 
*  Or,  wherewith  he  endued  ux 

5  Or,  wherewith  he  abounded 

6  Gr.  seasons.  7  Gr.  upon.  8  Or,  have 


"  See  2  Cor. 
1. 1 

6  ch.  2.  6,  7, 

10, 13,  20 ; 

3.  1,  6,  11, 

21 ;  Col.  1. 

4;  2.  6:  4. 

12;  see 

Rom.  8.  1  ; 

Gal.  3.  26 
'  See  1  Cor. 

1.  1 
d  See  Acts  9. 

13  ;  PhU.  1. 

1 ;  Col.  1. 1 
'  See  Acts 

18.  19 
/  Comp. 

Col.  1.  2 
"  See  Rom. 

1.7 
ft  See  2  Cor. 

1.  3 

i  ver.  20 ;  ch. 

2.  6  ;  3.  10  ; 
6.12; 
comp. 
Pliil.  3.  20 

k  2  Th.  2. 

13  f.  ; 

comp.  ch. 

2.10 
'  See  Mt.  25. 

34 
'"  ch.  5.  27  ; 

Col.  1.22; 

comp. 

2  Tim.  1.  9 
"  ch.  4.  2, 15, 

16;  5.  2 
"  ver.  11 ; 

see  Rom. 

8.  29  f.  ; 

comp. 

Acts  13.  48 
P  See  Rom. 

8.  14  ff.  ; 

Gal.  4.  5 
9  Lk.  12.  32  ; 

seel  Cor. 

1.  21 ;  Gal. 

1.  15; 
comp. 
Phil.  2. 13 ; 
Col.  1. 19 

>■  ver.  12, 14 
'  Comp. 

Mt.  3. 17 
t  Col.  1.  14 
"  ver.  14  ;  see 

1  Cor.  1.30; 

Rom.  3.  24 
"  See  Acts 

20.  28 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  3.  25 
^  Comp. 

Acts  2.  38 
V  See  Rom. 

2.  4  ;  comp. 
ver.  18  ; 
ch.  2.  7  ;  3. 
8, 16 ;  Col. 
1,27 

^  See  Rom. 
16.  25 ; 
comp.  11. 

204 


the  truth,  the  ^gospel  of  your  sal- 
vation, —  in  whom,  having  also 
believed,  ye  were  *  sealed  with  'the 
Holy  Spirit  of  promise,  14  which 
is  an  ™  earnest  of  "  our  inheritance, 
unto  the "  redemption  of  ^  God's  own 
possession,  sunto  the  praise  of  his 
glory. 

1 5  For  this  cause  I  also,  ^  having 
heard  of  the  faith  in  the  Lord 
Jesus  which  is  ^°  among  you,  and 
"the  love  which  ye  show  toward 
*all  the  saints,  16  'cease  not  to 
give  thanks  for  you,  "making  men- 
tion of  you  in  my  prayers  ;  17  that 
the  "  God  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 
"  the  Father  of  glory,  may  give  unto 
you  a  spirit  of  ^  wisdom  and  ^  revela- 
tion in  the  knowledge  of  him  ;  18 
**  having  the  eyes  of  your  heart  en- 
lightened, that  ye  may  know  what 
is  the  *  hope  of  his  ''calling,  what 
''the  riches  of  the  glory  of  "his  in- 
heritance in  -^the  saints,  19  and 
what  the  exceeding  greatness  of 
his  power  to  us-wai'd  who  believe, 
^  according  to  that  working  of  the 
''  strength  of  his  might  20  which  he 
wrought  in  Christ,  when  he  '  raised 
him  from  the  dead,  and  made  him 
to  *sit  at  his  right  hand  in  'the 
heavenly  w^aees,  21  far  above  "'all 
rule,  and  authority,  and  power, 
and  dominion,  and  every  "name 
that  is  named,  not  only  in  "this 

25  ;  ch.  3. 3  "  ver.  11 ;  see  Rom.  8.  28  b  See  Mk. 
1.  15  "  Col.  1.  16,  20  ;  comp.  ch.  3.  15  ;  Phil.  2.  9  f. 
rf  ver.  14,  18  ;  Tit.  2.  14  ;  comp.  Dt.  4.  20 ;  9.  26,  29  ; 
32.  9  «  See  ver.  5  /  ch.  3.  11 ;  Rom.  8.  28  f .  »  Rom. 
9.  11 ;  Heb.  6.  17       A  ver.  6, 14       '  Col.  1.  5  :  comp. 

Acts  13.  26  ;  ch.  4.  21 *^  ch.  4.  30  ;  comp.  Jn.  3.  33 

'  See  Acts  1.  4  f.  ;  2.  33  "'  See  2  Cor.  1.  22  "  See 
Acts  20.  32  "  See  ver.  7  p  Comp.  ver.  11  «  ver. 
6,  12  »"  Col.  1.  4  ;  Philem.  5  ;  comp.  Rom.  1.  8 
'  ch.  3. 18  ;  see  ver.  1  '  Comp.  Col.  1.  9  ;  Rom.  1. 
8 1.  "  See  Rom.  1.  9  "  Jn.  20.  17  ;  comp.  Rom.  15. 
6  and  marg.  ^  Comp.  Acts  7.  2 ;  1  Cor.  2.  8 
y  Comp.  Col.  1.  9  '  See  1  Cor.  14.  6  "  Comp.  Acts 
26.  18  ;  2  Cor.  4.  6 ;  Heb.  6.  4  b  ch.  4.  4  <^  See 
Rom.  11.  29  d  See  ver.  7  "  ver.  11  /  Col.  1.  12 ; 
see  Acts  9.  13  "  nh.  3.  7 ;  Phil.  3.  21 ;  Col.  1.  29 
A  ch.  6.  10  '  See  Acts  2.  24  k  See  Mk.  16.  19  '  See 
ver.  3  '"  Col.  1.  16  ;  ch.  3.  10  ;  comp.  Rom.  8.  38  ; 
see  Mt.  28.  18  "  Phil.  2.  9  ;  Heb.  1.  4  ;  Rev.  19. 12 ; 
comp.  Jn.  17.  11    "  ch.  2.  2  ;  see  Mt.  12.  32 


9  Gr.  good  tidings.    See  marginal  note  on  Mt. 
4.  23.  iiJ  Or,  in 

11  Many  ancient  authorities  omit  (he  love. 


1.22 


EPHESIANS 


3.6 


Their  past  Experience  of  (iod's  Grace.    Aforetime  Aliens,  now  Fellow-citizens  witli  tlie  Saints 


^  world,  but  also  in  that  which  is 
to  come  :  22  and  he  "  put  all  things 
in  subjection  under  his  feet,  and 
gave  him  to  be  ''head  over  all  things 
to  the  church,  23  which  is  his  "body, 
the  ''fulness  of  him  that*  filleth-' all 
in  all. 

2  And  you  did  he  ^  make  alive, 
when  ye  were  "dead  through 
your  trespasses  and  sins,  2  wherein 
ye  *once  walked  according  to  the 
course  of  'this  world,  according 
to  *the  prince  of  the  ^powers  of 
the  air,  of  the  spirit  that  now 
worketh  in  'the  sons  of  disobedi- 
ence; 3  among  whom  we  also  all 
"'once  lived  in  "the  lusts  of  our 
flesh,  doing  the  desires  of  the  flesh 
and  of  the  *mind,  and  were  "by 
nature  *  children  of  wrath,  *even 
as_  the  rest :  —  4  but  God,  being 
*■  rich  in  mercy,  for  *  his  great  love 
wherewith  he  loved  us,  5  even  when 
we  were  'dead  through  our  tres- 
passes, 'made  us  alive  together 
^with  Christ  ("by  grace  have  ye 
been  saved),  6  and  "raised  us  up 
with  him,  and  *  made  us  to  sit  with 
him  in  ^the  heavenly  places,  in 
^  Christ  Jesus :  7  that  in  the  ages 
to  come  he  might  show  the  exceed- 
ing "riches  of  his  grace  in  ''kind- 
ness toward  us  in  Christ  Jesus:  8 
for  "  by  grace  have  ye  been  saved 
"through  faith;  and  that  not  of 
yourselves,  it  is  ''  the  gift  of  God  ; 
9  "not  of  works,  that  •''no  man 
should  glory.  10  For  we  are  his 
workmanship,  ^created  in  ''Christ 
Jesus  for  ''good  works,  which  God 
•afore  prepared  that  we  should 
*walk  in  tnem. 

11  Wherefore  remember,  that 
once  '  ye,  the  Gentiles  in  the  flesh, 
who  are  called  '"  Uncircumcision 
by  that  which  is  called  '"  Circum- 
cision, in  the  flesh,  made  by  hands ; 
1 2  that  ye  were  at  that  time  sepa- 
rate from  Christ,  "alienated  from 
the  commonwealth  of  Israel,  and 
strangers  from  "the  covenants  of 
the  promise,  having  ^no  hope  and 
*witnout  God  in  the  world.  13 
But  now  in  ^Christ  Jesus  ye  that 
once  were  ^  far  off  are  *"  made  nigh 
in  'the  blood  of  Christ.  14  For  he 
is  '  our  peace,  "  who  made  both  one, 
and  brake  down  the  middle  wall  of 

Eartition,  15  having  "abolished  in 
is  flesh  the  enmity,  even  "  the  law 
of  commandments  contained  ii^  ordi- 

1  Or,  age  2  6r.  nae. 

3  Gr.  power.  *  Gr.  thoughts. 

^  Some  aucient  authorities  read  in  Christ. 


«  See  1  Cor. 

15. 27  (fr. 

Ps.  8.  6) 
b  ch.  4.  15  ; 

5.  23; 

Col.  1.  18 ; 

2.  19; 

coiiip. 

1  Cor.  11.  3 
"  ch.  4.  12  ; 

5.  30; 
Col.  1. 18, 
24  ;  2.  19  ; 
comp. 

1  Cor.  12. 

27 
d  See  Jn.  1. 

16 ;  comp. 

ch.  3.  19 
"  ch.  4.  10 
/Col.  3.  11 
"  ver.  5 ; 

Col.  2.  13 ; 

comp.  Lk. 

15.  24,  32 
h  ver.  3, 11, 

13  ;  ch.  5. 

8 ;  Col.  3. 

7 ;  comp. 

Rom.  13. 

13 ;  1  Cor. 

6.  11; 

1  Pet.  4.  3 
»  See  ch.  1. 

21 
^  Comp.  ch. 

6.  12 ;  Jn. 

12.31 
( ch.  5.  6 
"'  See  ver.  2 
"Gal.  5.161 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  2. 

14 ;  Gal.  2. 

15 
P  Comp. 

Rom.  5. 

10 ;  Col.  1. 

21 ;  2  Pet. 

2.14 
9  Rom.  5. 12, 

19  ;  1  Th. 

4,  13  ;  5.  6 
""  Comp.  ch. 

1.7 

*  See  Jn.  3. 
16 

*  See  ver.  1 
"  ver.  8  ;  see 

Acts  15.  11 
""  Col.  2.  12 
"^  Comp.  ch. 
.  1.20 

V  See  ch.  1.  3 
^  See  ch.  1. 

1 ;  ver.  10, 

13 
"  See  Rom. 

2.4;ch.  1.7 
b  Tit.  3.  4 
'^  1  Pet.  1.  5 
rf  Comp.  Jn. 

4.  10;  Heb. 

6.  4 
«  2  Tim.  1. 

9  ;  Tit.  3. 

5  ;  comp. 

Rom.  3.  28 
/ICor.  1. 

29 
^  ver.  15 :  ch. 

4.  24 ;  Col. 
3.10 

h  Tit.  2.  14 
'  ch.  1.  4 

*  Corup.  ch. 
4.1 

<  See  1  Cor. 
12.  2; 
comp.  ch. 

5.  8 

'"  Col.  2.  U, 
13  ;  comp. 
Rom.  2. 
28  f. 

20& 


nances ;  that  he  might  ^  create  in 
himself  of  the  two  ^  one  new  man, 
so  making  'peace;  16  and  might 
"^  reconcile  them  both  in  "  one  body 
unto  God  through  the  cross,  hav- 
ing *  slain  the  enmity  thereby :  1 7 
and  "  he  came  and  ^  preached  ''  peace 
to  you  that  were ""  far  off,  and  peace 
to  them  that  were ''nigh:  18  for 
through  him  we  both  have  *our 
access  in  •'^one  Spirit  unto  ^the 
Father.  19  So  then  ye  are  no 
more  ''strangers  and  sojourners, 
but  ye  are  'fellow-citizens  with 
the  saints,  and  of  the  *  household 
of  God,  20  being  'built  upon  "'the 
foundation  of   "the  apostles   and 

Erophets,  "Christ  Jesus  himself 
eing  the  ^ chief  corner  stone;  21 
*in  whom  '^each  several  building, 
fitly  framed  together,  groweth  into 
'a  holy  **  temple  in  the  Lord ;  22 
in  whom  ye  also  are  "builded 
together  ^for  a  'habitation  of  God 
in  the  Spirit. 

3  For  this  cause  I  Paul,  "the 
prisoner  of  "  Christ  Jesus  ^  in 
behalf  of  you  ^  Gentiles,  —  2  if  so 
be  that  ye  have  heard  of  the  ^"^dis- 
pensation of  that  grace  of  God 
which  was  given  me  to  you-ward  ; 
3  "how  that  ''by  revelation  was 
""made  known  unto  me  ''the  mys- 
tery, "as  I  wrote  before  in  few 
words,  4  whereby,  when  ye  read, 
ye  can  perceive  -^my  understand- 
ing_  in  tne  ''  mystery  of  Christ ;  5 
which  in  other  generations  was 
not  made  known  unto  the  sons  of 
men,  as  it  hath  now  been  revealed 
unto  his  holy  "apostles  and  proph- 
ets in  the  Spirit ;  6  to  wit,  that  the 

"  Comp.  Rom.  9.  4  ;  Col.  1.  21  "  Comp.  Gal.  3.  17 ; 
Heb.  8.  6  1'  Comp.  1  Th.  4.  13  9  Comp.  Gal.  4.  8 ; 
1  Th.  4.  5  ;  ch.  4.  18  ''  ver.  17  ;  Acts  2.  39  ;  comp. 
Is.  57.  19  '  Col.  1.  20  ;  comp.  Rom.  3.  25  «  ver. 
15  ;  Col.  3.  15  ;  comp.  Gal.  3.  28  ;  Col.  3.  11 ;  Is.  9.  6 
"  .See  1  Cor.  12. 13  "  ver.  16  ;  Col.  1.  21  f.  »^  Col. 
2. 14  ;  comp.  20 !*  Gal.  3.  28  ;  Col.  3. 10  f .    ^  Col. 

I.  20,  22 ;  see  2  Cor.  5.  18  °  Comp.  ch.  4.  4 ;  1  Cor. 
10.  17  (-  ver.  15  "  Rom.  10.  14  ;  comp.  ch.  4.  21 
rf  Acts  10.  36  ;  comp.  ver.  14  '  ch.  3. 12  ;  see  Roijj. 
5.2  /ch.  4.  4;  1  Cor.  12.  13  »  Col.  1. 12  A  ver.  12 ; 
comp.  Heb.  11.  13  ;  1  Pet.  2. 11  i  Phil.  3.  20  ;  comp. 
Heb.  12.  22  f .  *  See  Gal.  6. 10  '  See  1  Cor.  3.  9 
'"  Comp.  Mt.  16.  18 ;  Rev.  21. 14  ;  1  Cor.  3.  10  "  See 
1  Cor.  12.  28  ;  comp.  ch.  3.  5  "1  Cor.  3.  U  P  Lk. 
20.  17  (Ps.  118.  22) ;  1  Pet.  2.  6  (Is.  28. 16)  «  Comp. 
ch.  4. 15  f.  ;  Col.  2.  19  >"  See  1  Cor.  3. 16  f.  *  See 
1  Cor.  3.  9,  16  ;  2  Cor.  6.  16  «  See  ch.  3.  17  «  Acts 
23. 18  :  ch.  4.  1 ;  2  Tim.  1.  8  ;  Philem.  1,  9  ;  comp. 
23  "  See  Gal.  5.  24  ^  ver.  13  ;  2  Cor.  1.  6  S'  ver  3 
^  Col.  1.  25 ;  1  Tim.  1.  4 ;  comp.  ch.  1.  10 ;  ver.  9 
"  Comp.  Acts  22.  17,  21 ;  26.  16  ft.  b  See  Gal.  1. 12 
"^  See  ch.  1.  9  ;  comp.  ver.  4,  9  d  ver.  4,  9  ;  ch.  6. 
19  ;  Col.  1.  26  f.  ;  esp.  4.  3 :  Rom.  16.  25 ;  comp. 

II.  25  "  ch.  1.  9  f.  ?  (comp.  Heb.  13.  22  ;  1  Pet.  5. 12) 
/  Comp.  2  Cor.  11.  6 


*  Gr.  brought  good  tidings  of  peace.   Comp.  Mt, 
11.  5.        7  Gr.  every  building.        s  Or,  sanctuary 
3  Gr,  into.  w  Or,  ttewardship 


3.  7 


EPHESIANS 


4.16 


"  The  Love  of  Christ  which  passeth  Knowledge."    "  The  Stature  of  the  Fnlness  of  Christ " 


Gentiles  are  "  fellow-heirs,  and  *  fel- 
low-members of  the  body,  and  "  fel- 
low-partakers of  the  promise  in 
■*  Christ  Jesus  through  the  ^  gospel, 
7  *  whereof  I  was  made  a  ''minister, 
according  to  the  gift  of  "that  grace 
of  God  which  was  given  me  ''accord- 
ing to  the  working  of  his  power.  8 
Unto  niQ,  who  am  'less  than  the 
least  of  all  saints,  was  this  grace 
given,  to  ^  *  preach  unto  the  Gen- 
tiles the  unsearchable  'riches  of 
Christ ;  9  and  to  ^  make  all  men 
see  what  is  the  dispensation  of  the 
'"■  mystery  which  for  ages  hath  been 
"  hid  in  God "  who  created  all  things ; 
10  to  the  intent  that  now  unto  the 
■p  principalities  and  the  powers  in 
« the  heavenly  j^lf^c^s  might  be 
''made  known  through  the  chui'ch 
the  manifold  "wisdom  of  God,  11 
'according  to  the  •* eternal  purpose 
which  he  purposed  in  **  Christ  Jesus 
our  Lord :  1 2  in  whom  we  have 
"boldness  and  *' access  in /'confi- 
dence through  ^  our  faith  in  him. 
13  Wherefore  I  ask  that  fye  may 
not  -"faint  at  my  tribulations  ^  for 
you,  which  ^  are  your  glory. 

14  For  this  cause  I  "bow  my 
knees  unto  the  Father,  15  from 
whom  every  ^family  in  heaven  and 
on  earth  is  named,  16  that  he 
would  grant  you,  according  to  *the 
riches  of  his  glory,  that  ye  may  be 
"  strengthened  with  power  through 
his  Spirit  in  ''the  inward  man;  17 
that  *"  Christ  may  dwell  in  your 
hearts  through  faith;  to  the  end 
that  ye,  being  •'^  rooted  and 
^grounded  in  love,  18  may  be 
strong  to  apprehend  with  *  all  the 
saints  what  is  Hhe  breadth  and 
length  and  height  and  depth,  19 
and  to  know  *the  love  of  Christ 
which  '  passeth  knowledge,  that  ye 
may  be  '"filled  unto  all  the  "fulness 
of  God. 

20  "Now  unto  him  that  is  ^ able 
to  do  exceeding  abundantly  above 
all  that  we  ask  or  think,  *  according 
to  the  power  that  worketh  in  us,  2 1 
'"unto  him  be  the  glory  in  the  church 
and  in  Christ  Jesus  unto  ^all  gen- 
erations for  ever  and  ever.    Amen. 

4      1  therefore,  "the  prisoner  in 
the  Lord,  'beseech  you  to  "walk 

1  Gr.  good  tidinaa.    See  Mt.  4.  23  raarg. 

2  Gr.  bring  good  tidings  of  the  &c.    Comp.  ch. 

■*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  bring  to  light 
what  is.  i  Gr.  purpose  of  the  ages. 

5  Or,  the  faith  of  him  6  Or,  /  7  Or,  is 

6  Gv.  fatherhood. 

9  Gr  all  the  generaliona  of  the  age  of  the  ages. 


"  Gal.  3.  29 
6  ch.  2. 16 
"  Comp.  ch. 

5.  7 

rf  See  Gal.  5. 

24 ;  ver.  1 
"  Col.  1.  23, 

25 
/Seel  Cor. 

3.5 
^  ver.  2 ;  see 

Rom.  12. 

3 ;  comp. 

Acts  9.  15 
h  See  ch.  1. 

19 ;  ver.  20 
'  See  1  Cor. 

15.  9 

*  ver.  1  f .  ; 

see  Acts  9. 

15 
'  ver.  16;  see 

ch.  1.  7  ; 

Rom.  2.  4 
"'  ver.  4,  9  ; 

ch.  6.  19 ; 

Col.  1. 

26  f .  ;  esp. 

4.  3 ;  Rom. 

16.  25 ; 
comp.  11. 
25 

"  Comp. 

Col.  3.  3 
"  Rev.  4.  11 
J'ch.  1.  21: 

6.  12 ;  CoL 

2.  10, 15 

9  See  ch.  1.  3 
*"  Comp. 

1  Pet.  1. 

12 ;  ch.  1. 

23 
'  See  Rom. 

11.  33 ; 

1  Cor.  2.  7 
t  See  ch.  1. 

11 
"Heb.  4. 16; 

10. 19,  35 ; 

IJn.  2.  28; 

3.  21,  &c. 
"  See  ch.  2. 

18 
"  2  Cor.  3,  4 
y  See  2  Cor. 

4.  1 

^  Comp. 

ver.  1 
"•  Comp. 

Phil.  2. 10 
6  See  ver.  8  ; 

ch.  1.  18  - 
'  Phil.  4.  13  ; 

Col.  1.  11 ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  16. 

13 
d  See  Rom. 

7.  22 

«  Jn.  14.  23 ; 

Rom.  8. 

9f.  ;;2Cor. 

13.5; 

comp.  ch. 

2.  22 
/Col.  2.  7; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  3.  6 
»  Col.  1.  23 
ft  See  ch.  1. 

15 
I  Comp. 

.Tob  11.  8  f . 
*:  Comp. 

Rom.  8. 

39 ;  comp. 

35 
'  Comp. 

Phil.  4.  7 
"'  Col.  2.  10 
"  Comp.  ch. 

1.  23 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  16. 36 

206 


worthily  of  the  "calling  wherewith 
ye  were  ^called,  2  with  all  "lowli- 
ness and  meekness,  with  longsuf- 
fering,  forbearing  one  another  '  in 
love ;  3  giving  diligence  to  keep 
the  unity  of  the  Spirit  in  the  "bond 
of  peace.  4  There  is  *one  body, 
and  one  Spirit,  even  as  also  ye 
were  called  in  one  "  hope  of  your 
calling;  5  ''one  Lord,  one  faith,  one 
baptism,  6  one  God  and  Father  of 
all,  "who  is  over  all,  and  through 
all,  and  in  all.  7  But  •'^unto  each 
one  of  us  was  ''the  grace  given  ''ac- 
cording to  the  measure  of  the  gift 
of  Christ.     8  Wherefore  he  saith, 

"  When  he  ascended  on  high,  he 
'  led  captivity  captive, 

And  gave  gifts  unto  men. 
9  (Now  this.  He  ^ascended,  what 
is  it  but  that  he  also  descended 
"into  'the  lower  parts  of  the 
earth  1  10  He  that  descended  is 
the  same  also  that  ascended  '"far 
above  all  the  heavens,  that  he 
might  "fill  all  things.)  11  And  he 
"  gave  ^  some  to  be  apostles ;  and 
some,  prophets ;  and  some,  *  evan- 
gelists ;  and  some,  pastors  and 
""teachers;  12  "for  the  perfecting 
of  the  saints,  unto  the  work  of 
ministering,  unto  the  building  up 
of  'the  body  of  Christ:  13  till  we 
all  attain  unto  "the  unity  of  the 
faith,  and  of  the "  knowledge  of  the 
Son  of  God,  unto  a  •'fullgrown  man, 
unto  the  measure  of  the  stature  of 
the  ^  fulness  of  Christ :  1 4  that  we 
may  be  ''no  longer  children,  "  tossed 
to  and  fro  and  carried  about  with 
every  wind  of  doctrine,  by  the 
sleight  of  men,  in  *craftiness,  after 
the  ''wiles  of  error  ;  15  but  '-.speak- 
ing truth  ''in  love,  may  *grow  up 
in  all  things  into  him,  who  is  the 
•''head,  even  Christ;  16  from  whom 
^all  the  body  fitly  framed  and  knit 

P  Comp.  2  Cor.  9.8'  See  ver.  7  '  See  Rom.  11.  .16 
'  See  ch.  3.  1    '  See  Rom.  12.  1     ••'  Col.  1.  10 ;  1  Th. 

2.  12  ;  comp.  ch.  2.  10  ;  Col.  2.  6 '■■  See  Rom.  11. 

29  "  See  Rom.  8.  28  f.  v  Col.  3.  12  f .  =  See  ch.  1.  4 
"  Comp.  Col.  3.  14  f.  b  See  ch.  2.  16,  18  ;  comp. 
1  Cor.  12.  4  ff.  '  ch.  1. 18  <t  See  1  Cor.  8.  6  "  See 
Rom.  11.  36  ;  comp.  Col.  1. 16  /Comp.  1  Cor.  12. 
7,  11  <■'  ch,  3.  2  A  See  Rom.  12.  3  ■  Judg.  5.  12 ; 
comp.  Col.  2.  15  *  Comp.  Jn.  3.  13  '  Is.  44.  23  ; 
comp.  Ps.  63.  9  "  Heb  4.  14  ;  7.  26 ,  9.  24 ;  comp. 
ch.  f.20{.  "  See  ch.  1.  23  "  ver.  8  ^  See  1  Cor. 
12.  28;  Acts  13.  1  «  See  Acts  21.  8  ^  See  Acts  13.  1 
"  See  2  Cor.  13.  9  t  See  ch.  1.  23 :  1  Cor  12.  27 
"  Comp.  ver.  3,  5  "  Comp.  ch.  1.  17  ;  Phil.  3.  10; 
.Tn.  6.  69  '  Heb.  5.  14 ;  comp.  1  Cor.  14.  20 ;  Col.  1. 
28  y  Jn.  1. 16 ;  Gal  4.  19  ;  comp.  ch.  1.  23  ^^  See 
1  Cor.  14.  20  "  Comp.  Jas.  1.  6 ;  Jude  12  t>  Comp. 
1  Cor.  3.  19  ;  2  Cor.  4.  2 ;  11.  3  "  ch.  6. 11  d  See  ch. 
1.  4  0  Comp.  ch.  2.  21  /  See  ch.  1.  22  "  Col.  2.  19 ; 
see  Rom.  12.  4  f.  ;  comp.  1  Cor.  10.  17 


10  Ps.  Ixviii.  18. 

11  Some  ancient  authorities  insert /ir«<. 
w  Or,  dealing  truly 


4.17 


EPHESIANS 


5.17 


Sundry  Admonitions :  "  pat  on  the  New  Nan  " ;  " walk  in  Love  " ;  "as  Cliildreu  of  Light " ;  "  redeeming  the  Time " 


together  ^  through  that  which 
every  joint  suppUeth,  according  to 
the  working  in  due  measure  of  each 
several  part,  maketh  the  increase 
of  the  body  unto  the  building  up 
of  itself  "  in  love. 

IT*  This   I  say   therefore,   and 

*  testify  in  the  Lord,  ''  that  ye  no 
longer  walk  as  the  Gentiles  also 
walk,  in  the  "^vanity  of  their  mind, 
18  being -^  darkened  in  their  under- 
standing, alienated  from  ^the  life 
of  God,  because  of  the  ''ignorance 
that  is  in    them,   because  of   the 

*  hardening  of  their  heart ;  1 9  who 

*  being  past  feeling  'gave  them- 
selves up  to  "*  lasciviousness,  ^to 
work  all  uncleanness  with  ^  greedi- 
ness. 20  But  ye  did  not  so  "learn 
Christ;  21  if  so  be  that  ye  "heard 
him,  and  were  ^'taught  in  him,  even 
as  truth  is  in  Jesus:  22  that  ye 
*put  away,  as  concerning  your  for- 
mer manner  of  life,  the  *■  old  man, 
that  waxeth  corrupt  after  the  'lusts 
of  deceit;  23  and  that  ye  be  're- 
newed in  the,  spirit  of  your  mind, 
24  and  "  put  on  the "  new  man,  ■*  that 
''after  God  hath  been  created  in 
righteousness  and  holiness  of  truth. 

25  Wherefore,  *  putting  away 
falsehood,  f^speak  ye  truth  each 
one  with  his  neighbor :  for  we  are 
'^members  one  of  another.  26  ''"Be 
ye  angry,  and  sin  not :  let  not  *the 
sun  go  down  upon  your  "^  wrath : 

27  neither  ''give  place  to  the  devil. 

28  Let  him  that  stole  steal  no 
more:  but  rather  ''let  him  labor, 
"working  with  his  hands  the  thing 
that  is  good,  -^that  he  may  have 
whereof  to  give  to  him  that  hath 
need.  29  Let  no  ''corrupt  speech 
proceed  out  of  your  mouth,  but 
such  as  is  good  for  * ''  edifying  as 
the  need  may  be,  that  it  may  give 
grace  to  them  that  hear.  30  And 
'^grieve  not  the  Holy  Spirit  of  God, 
in  whom  ye  were  *  sealed  unto  the 
day  of  redemption.  31  'Let  all 
bitterness,  and  wrath,  and  anger, 
and  clamor,  and  railing,  be  "put 
away  from  you,  with  all  "malice: 
32  and  "be  ye  kind  one  to  an- 
other, tenderhearted,  forgiving 
each  other,  ^even  as  God  also  in 
Christ  forgave  ^you. 

5      'Be  ye  therefore  imitators  of 
God,  as  beloved  children ;  2  and 

1  Gr.  through  every  joint  of  the  supply. 

2  Or,  to  make  n  trade  of 

3  Or,  cnvetoitsness    Comp.  ch.  5.  3  ;  Col.  'i.  5. 

4  Or,  that  is  after  God,  createrl  <('■(■. 

6  Zech.  vili.  Ifi.     ^  pg  jy.  4.     '  ftr.  provocation. 

8  Gr.  the  building  up  of  the  iieeil, 

9  Many  ancient  authorities  read  us. 

38 


"  See  ch.  1.  4 
b  Col.  2.  4 
"  See  Lk.  16. 

28 
d  See  ch.  2. 

2 ;  comp. 

ver.  22 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  1. 

21 ;  Col.  2. 

18 ;  1  Pet. 

1.  18; 

2  Pet.  2.  18 
/  Rom.  1.  21 
'■>  Comp.  ch. 

2.  1,  12 
h  Acts  17. 

30 ;  Heb.  5. 
2;  9.  7 
marg.  ; 
1  Pet.  1. 
14 ;  comp. 
Acts  3. 17 ; 
1  Cor.  2.  8 
!  Mk.  3.  5  ; 
comp. 
Rom.  11.  7, 
25 ;  2  Cor. 

3.  14 

*;  Comp. 

1  Tim.  4.  2 
'  See  Rom. 

1.  24 

"^  See  Col.  3. 

5 
"  See  Mt.  11. 

23 
°  Rom.  10. 

14 ;  see  ch. 

2.  17; 
comp.  ch. 
1. 13  ;  Col. 
1.  5 

T  Col.  2.  7 
1  ver.  25,  31 ; 

Col.  3.  8 ; 

Heb.  12. 

KGr.); 

Jas.  1.  21 ; 

1  Pet.  2.  1 
•■  See  Rom. 

6.6 
»  2  Cor.  11. 

3 ;  Heb.  3. 

13 
'  Rom.  12.  2 
"  See  Rom. 

13.14 
•"Col.  3.10; 

comp. 

Rom.  6.  4 ; 

7.  6  ;  12.  2  ; 

2  Cor.  5.  17 
^  Seech.  2. 10 
y  Zech.  8. 

16;  Col.  3. 

9 ;  comp. 

ver.  15 
^  See  Rom. 

12.  5 
«  Ps.  4.  4 

marg. 
b  Dt.  24.  1.5 
'^  Jas.  4.  7  ; 

comp. 

Rom:  12.  19 
rf  Comp. 

Acts  20. 

35 ;  1  Cor. 

4.  12 ;  Gal. 
6.  10 

<■  1  Th.  4.  11 ; 
2  Th.  3.  8, 
Uf.  ; 
comp.  Tit. 

3.  8,  14 
(marg. ) 

/Comp.  Lk. 

3.  11;  ITh. 

4.  12 

a  ch.  5.  4  ; 

Col.  .3.  8 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

12.  34 
h  See  Rom. 

207 


'  walk  in  love,  even  as  Christ  also 
"loved  you,  and  'gave  himself  up 
for  '"us,  an  "offering  and  a  sacrifice 
to  God  for  an  *'odor  of  a  sweet  smell. 

3  But  -^fornication,  and  all  un- 
cleanness, or  covetousness,  let  it 
not  even  be  named  among  you,  as 
becometh  saints;  4  nor^filthiness, 
norfoolish  talking,  or  jesting,  which 
•^ are  not  befitting:  but  rather  ^giv- 
ing of  thanks,  b  For  this  ye  know 
of  a  surety,  that  "  no  fornicator,  nor 
unclean  person,  nor  covetous  man, 
who  is  an  idolater,  hath  any  inher- 
itance in  the  kingdom  ''of  Chi'ist 
and  God.  6  "Let  no  man  deceive 
you  with  empty  words :  for  because  ' 
of  these  things  cometh  "*  the  wrath 
of  God  upon  "  the  sons  of  disobedi- 
ence. 7  Be  not  ye  therefore  -^par- 
takers with  them ;  8  for  ^  ye  were 
once  ''darkness,  but  are  now  light 
in  the  Lord:  walk  as  'children  of 
light  9  (for  *the  fruit  of  the  light  is 
in  all  'goodness  and  righteousness 
and  truth),  10  "proving  what  is 
well-pleasing  unto  the  Lord ;  1 1  and 
"have  no  fellowship  with  the  un- 
fruitful "works  of  ''darkness,  but 
rather  even  "^reprove them;  12  for 
the  things  which  are  done  by  them 
in  secret  it  is  a  shame  even  to  speak 
of.  13  But  all  things  *when  they 
are  ^"reproved  are  made  manifest  by 
the  lignt :  for  everything  that  is 
made  manifest  is  light.  14  Where- 
fore''Ae  saith,  ^"' Awake,  thou  that 
sleepest,  and  arise  from  'the  dead, 
and  Christ  "  shall  shine  upon  thee. 

15  Look  therefore  carefully  how 
ye  "walk,  not  -""as  unwise,  but  as 
wise  ;  16  ^* ""  redeeming  the  time, 
because  ^the  days  are  evil.  17 
Wherefore  be  ye  not  foolish,  but 
"^ understand  what  the  will  of  the 

14.  19  ;  comp.  Col.  4.  6  ;  Eccl.  10.  12  '  Is.  63.  10  ; 
comp.  1  Th.  .5.  19  »■  ch.  1.  13 ,  comp.  Jn.  3.  33 
'  Comp.  Col.  3.  8,  19  ,  Rom.  3.  14  '»  Comp.  ver.  22 
"  1  Pet.  2. 1  marg.  "  Col.  3.  12  f. ;  comp.  1  Cor. 
13.  4;  1  Pet.  3.  8      r  Mt.  6.  14  f. ;  comp.  2  Cot.  2.  10 

4  ch.  4.  32 ;  comp.  Lk.  6.  36  ;  Mt.  5.  48 "-  Rom.  14. 

15  ;  comp.  Col.  3.  14  »  See  Jn.  13.  34  ;  Rom.  8.  37 
'  ver.  25 ;  Gal.  2.  20 ;  comp.  Rom.  4.  25;  Jn.  6.  61 
"  Heb.  7.  27  ;  9.  14  ;  10.  10,  12  "  Comp.  2  Cor.  2.  14 ; 
Ex.  29.  18,  25  ^  See  Col.  3.  5  v  Comp.  Rom.  1.  28 
-  ver.  20  "  See  1  Cor.  6.  9  ;  comp.  Col.  3. 5  b  Comp. 
Col.  1.  13  "  Comp.  Col.  2.  8  d  See  Rom.  1.  18 ; 
Col.  3.  6  <■  ch.  2.  2  ,  Col.  3.  6  /Comp.  ch.  3.  6 
«  See  ch  2  2  ''  See  Acts  26.  18  ;  Col.  1.  12  f.  '  See 
Lk  16  8  ;  Jn.  12.  3fi  ;  comp.  Rom.  13.  12  *•■  See  Gal. 
5.  22  '  See  Rom.  15.  14  '"  Rom.  12.  2  "  1  Cor.  5.  9  ; 
2  Cor.  6.  14  "  Rom.  13. 12  v  1  Tim.  5.  20  9  Jn.  3. 
20  f.  '■  Comp.  Is  51.  17  :  52.  1 ;  60.  1,  &c.  (?)  "  See 
Rom.  13.  11  '  See  ch.  2.  1  "  Comp  Lk.  1.  78f. 
"  See  ver  2  '  Col.  4.  5  y  Comp.  ch.  6.  13  -,  Gal 
1.  4    '  Rom.  12.  2;  Col.  1.  9  ;  comp.  3  Th.  4.  3 


10  Some  ancient  authorities  read  you. 

11  Or,  convict  i^  Or,  convicted 
13(?).    Comp.  1  Tim.  iii.  16. 

!■»  Gr.  buying  up  the  opportunity. 


5.18 


EPHESIAJS'S 


6.16 


Domestic  Duties :  —  ff  ives  and  Husbands,  Children  and  Parents,  Servants  and  Masters.    "  Pnt  on  the  irmor  of  ML ' 


Lord  is.  18  And  "be  not  drunken 
with  wine,  wherein  is  *  riot,  but  be 
"filled  ^with  the  Spirit;  19  "'speak- 
ing ^  one  to  another  in  "  psalms  and 
f  hymns  and  spiritual  "songs,  ''sing- 
ing and  making  melody  with  your 
heart  to  the  Lord ;  20  '  giving 
thanks  always  for  all  things  in  the 
name  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ  to 
*  *  God,  even  the  Father  ;  2 1  *  sub- 
jecting yourselves  one  to  another 
in  the  ™fear  of  Christ. 

22  "Wives,  "  be  in  subjection  unto 
your  own  husbands,  ■'' as  unto  the 
Lord.  23  For  *the  husband  is  the 
head  of  the  wife,  as  Christ  also  is 
the  ''head  of  the  church,  being 
himself  'the  saviour  of  the  body. 
24  But  as  the  church  is  subject  to 
Christ,  *  so  let  the  wives  also  be  to 
their  husbands  in  everything.  2.5 
'  Husbands,  love  your  wives,  even 
as  Christ  also  loved  the  church, 
and  "gave  himself  up  for  it;  26 
"  that  he  might  sanctify  it,  having 
'^  cleansed  it  by  the  ®  *  washing  of 
water  with  Hhe  word,  27  that  he 
might  "  present  the  church  to  him- 
self a  glorious  church,  not  having 
spot  or  wrinkle  or  any  such  thing; 
but  that  it  should  be  *holy  and 
without  blemish.  28  Even  so 
ought  husbands  also  to  '  love  their 
own  wives  as  their  own  bodies. 
He  that  loveth  his  own  wife  loveth 
himself  :  29  for  no  man  ever  hated 
his  own  flesh  ;  but  nourisheth  and 
cherisheth  it,  even  as  Christ  also 
the  church ;  30  because  we  are 
"  members  of  his  **  body.  31®^  For 
this  cause  shall  a  man  leave  his 
father  and  mother,  and  shall 
cleave  to  his  wife ;  and  the  two 
shall  become  one  flesh.  32  This 
mystery  is  great :  but  I  speak 
in  regard  of  Christ  and  of  the 
church.  33  Nevertheless  do  ye 
also  severally  'love  each  one  his 
own  wife  even  as  himself ;  and 
let  the  wife  see  that  she  ■''fear  her 
husband. 

6^  Children,  obey  your  parents 
in  the  Lord :  for  this  is  right. 
2  ''Honor  thy  father  and  mother 
(which  is  the  first  commandment 
with  promise),  3  that  it  may  be 
well  with  thee,  and  thou  ^mayest 
live  long  on  the  ''earth.  4  And, 
ye  ''  fathers,  provoke  not  your  chil- 
dren to  wrath  :  but  '  nurture  them 

1  Or,  in  spirit  2  Or,  to  yourselves 

8  Gr.  the  God  and  Father. 
*  Or,  so  are  the  wives  also  ^  G-r.  laver. 

6  Gen.  ii.  24.  ?  Ex.  xx.  12  ;  Dt.  v.  16. 

8  Or,  Shalt  *  Or,  land 


"  Prov.  20. 

1;23.  311; 

comp. 

Rom.  13. 

13 ;  1  Cor. 

5. 11 J 1  Th. 

5.7 
b  2  Mace.  6. 

4 ;  Tit.  1. 

6 ;  1  Pet. 

4.  4 

"  Comp.  Lk. 

1.  1.5 
'iCol.  3.16; 

comp.  Jas. 

5.  13 

'  1  Cor.  14. 

26 
/Acts  16.  25 
"  Rev.  5.  9 
'»  See  1  Cor. 

14.  15 
'  ver.  4 ; 

CoL  3.  17 ; 

see  Rom. 

1.  8,  &c. 

k  See  1  Cor. 

15.24 
'  Gal.  5.  13  ; 

1  Pet.  5.  5  ; 
comp. 
Phil.  2.  3 

'"  Comp. 

2  Cor.  5.  11 
"  ver.  22  to 

ch.  6.  9 : 
Coloss.  3. 
18  to  4.  1 
o  1  Cor.  14. 
34  f .  ;  Tit. 

2.  5  ;  1  Pet. 
3.1 

P  ch.  6.  5 
9  See  1  Cor. 

11.  3 
"■  See  ch.  1. 

22 
"  Comp. 

1  Cor.  6. 13 
t  ver.  28,  33  ; 

comp. 

1  Pet.  3.  7 
"  See  ver.  2 
"  Heb.  10  10, 

14,  29 ;  13. 

12 ;  Tit.  2. 

14 
^  2  Pet.  1.  9 
V  Tit.  3.  5  ; 

comp. 

Acts  22. 

16 ;  1  Cor. 

6.  il 

'  Jn.  15.  3 ; 

17.  17 ; 

comp.  ch. 

6.17;  Rom. 

10.  8  f. 
"  2  Cor.  11. 

2 ;  Col.  1. 

22 ;  see 

2  Cor.  4. 
14 

("ch.  1.4 
"^  See  1  Cor. 

6.  15  ;  12.  27 
rf  See  ch.  1. 

23 
'  Mt.  19.  5  ; 

Mk.  10.  7  f . 
/I  Pet.  3.  2, 

5f. 
"Col.  3.  20; 

comp. 

Prov.  6. 

20 ;  23.  22 ; 

Ecclus.  7. 

27  f. 
!>■  Col.  3.  21 
'  Comp. 

Gen.  18. 

19 ;  Dt.  6. 

7  ;  11.  19  ; 

Ps.  78  4  ; 

Prov.  22.6; 

208 


in  the  chastening  and  admonition 
of  the  Lord. 

5  ^"  *  Servants,  be  obedient  unto 
them  that  according  to  the  flesh 
are  your  "  masters,  *  with  fear  and 
trembling,  in  singleness  of  your 
heart,  '"as  unto  Christ ;  6  "not  in 
the  way  of  eyeservice,  as  "men- 
pleasers-  but  as  "^servants  of 
Christ,  doing  the  will  of  God  from 
the  ^- heart ;  7  with  good  will  doing 
service,  *  as  unto  the  Lord,  and 
not  unto  men  :  8  ''  knowing  that 
*  whatsoever  good  thing  each  one 
doeth,  the  same  shall  ne  receive 
again  from  the  Lord,  '  whether  he 
be  bond  or  free.  9  And,  ye  "  mas- 
ters, do  the  same  things  unto  them, 
and  "  forbear  threatening  :  know- 
ing that  "  he  who  is  both  their 
Master  and  yours  is  in  heaven,  and 
there  is  ^no  respect  of  persons 
with  him. 

10  ^^  Finally,  "^'be  strong  in  the 
Lord,  and  in  '  the  strength  of  his 
might.  11  "Put  on  the  whole 
armor  of  God,  that  ye  may  be  able 
to  stand  against  the'  *  wiles  of  the 
devil.  12  For  our  "wrestling  is 
not  against  ^®  "*  flesh  and  blood,  but 
"  against  the  principalities,  against 
the  powers,  against  the  ■'^  world- 
rulers  of  this  *  darkness,  against 
the  ''  spiritual  hosts  of  wickedness 
in '  the  heavenly  peaces.  13  Where- 
fore take  up  ^  the  whole  armor  of 
God,  that  ye  may  be  able  to  '■  with- 
stand in  '"  the  evil  day,  and,  having 
done  all,  to  stand.  14  Stand 
therefore,  "  having  girded  your 
loins  with  truth,  and  having  "  put 
on  the  "breastplate  of  righteous- 
ness, 15  and  having  ''shod  your 
feet  with  the  preparation  of  the 
^"  gospel  of  peace  ;  1 6  ^yithal  tak- 
ing up  the  *  shield  of  faith,  where- 
with ye  shall  be  able  to  quench  all 
the  *■  fiery  darts  of  '  the  evil  one. 

2  Tim.  3. 15 fc  Col.  3.  22 :  comp.  1  Tim.  6. 1 ;  Tit. 

2  9  '  1  Cor.  2.  3  "'  ch.  5.  22  "  Col.  3.  22  "  Comp. 
Gal  1.  10    !'  1  Cor.  7.  22    9  Col.  3.  23    ''  Comp.  Col. 

3  24  »  See  Mt.  16.  27 ;  2  Cor.  5.  10 ;  comp.  Col.  3. 
24  f.  <  1  Cor.  12.  13  ;  comp.  Col.  3.  11  ^'  Comp. 
Lev.  25.  43  "  Comp.  Job  31.  13  If.  ;  Ju.  13. 13  -^  See 
Acts  10.  34  ;  Col.  3.  25  "  See  1  Cor.  16.  13  ;  comp. 
2  Tim.  2  1  -  ch.  1.  19  "  ver.  13  ;  see  Rom.  13. 12 
!>ch.  4.  14  <^  See  1  Cor.  9.  25  <' See  Mt.  16. 17  "  ch. 
1.  21 ;  2.  2 ;  3.  10  /  See  Jn.  12.  31  '-'  See  Acts  26. 
18  ;  Col.  1.  13  A  ch.  3.  10  '  See  ch.  1.3*  ver.  U ; 
comp.  Judith  14.  3  ;  esp.  Wisd.  5.  17  S.  '  Comp. 
Jas.  4.  7  "'  Comp.  ch.  5.  16  "  Is.  11.  5 ;  comp. 
Lk.  12.  35 ;  1  Pet.  1.  13  "  Is.  59.  17  ;  Wisd.  5. 18; 
comp.  1  Th.  5.  8  i'  Is.  52.  7 ;  Rom.  10. 15  «  Comp. 
1  Th.  5.  8    ''  Ps.  7.  13  ;  comp.  120.  4     »  See  Mt.  5.  37 


10  Gr.  Bondservants.    "  Gr.  lords.    12  Gr.  soul- 
13  Or,  Hence  forth         i*  Gr.  be  made  powerful,, 
15  Gr.  blood  and  flesh. 
1^  Gr.  good  tidings.    See  Mt.  4.  23  marg. 


6.17 


EPHESIANS 


6.24 


Tjfchicas  sent.    Benediction 


1 7  And  take  the  "  helmet  of  salva- 
tion, and  the  *  sword  of  the  Spirit^ 
which  is  ""the  word  of  God:  18 
with  all  'Sprayer  and  supplication 
"praying  at  all  seasons  -^in  the 
Spirit,  and  "  watching  thereunto  in 
all  ''perseverance  and  'supplica- 
tion for  all  the  saints,  1 9  and  *  on 
nay  behalf,  that  utterance  may  be 
given  unto  me  ^ '  in  opening  my 
mouth,  to  make  known  with  '"bold- 
ness "the  mystex'y  of  the  -gospel, 
20  for  which  I  am  an  "  ambassador 
p  in  ^  chains ;  that  in  it  I  may  speak 
*"  boldly,  « as  I  ought  to  speak. 

21  ''But  that  ye  also  may  know 
my  affairs,   how  I  do,  *  Tychicus, 

1  Or,  in  opening  my  mouth  xnth  boldness,  to  m  ake 
known       2  6r.  gooa  tidings.    See  Mt.  4.  23  inarg. 
3  Gr.  a  chain. 


"  Is.  59.  17 
b  Heb.  4.  12  ; 

comp.  Is. 

49.  2 ;  Hos. 

6.  5 
<^Heb.  6.  5; 

see  eh.  5. 

26 
d  Phil.  4.  6 
'  Lk.  18.  1 ; 

Col.  1.  3; 

4.  2 ;  1  Th. 

5.  17 

/  See  Rom. 

8.  26  f. 
!'  Mk.  13.  33 
''  See  Acts  1. 

14  (Gr.) 
'  Comp. 

1  Tim.  2. 1 
k  Col.  4.  3 ; 

1  Th.  5.  25 
'  Comp. 

2  Cor.  6.  11 
'"^  See  2  Cor. 

3.12 
"  oh.  3.  3 
"2  Cor.  5.  20; 

Pliilem. 

9  maig. 


'  the  beloved  brother  and  faithful 
minister  in  the  Lord,  shall  make 
known  to  you  all  things :  22 
"whom  I  have  sent  unto  you  for 
this  very  purpose,  that  ye  may 
know  our  state,  and  that  he  may 
"  comfort  your  hearts. 

23  ""  Peace  be  to  the  brethren, 
and  *  love  with  faith,  from  God  the 
Father  and  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ. 
24  Grace  be  with  all  them  that 
love  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ  *  with  a 
love  incorruptible. 

P  See  Acta  21.  33  ;  28.  20 ;  Col.  4.  3 ;  comp.  ch.  3. 1 ; 
Phil.  1.  7      9  Col.  4.  4      >•  ver.  21,  22  :  Coloss.  4.  7-9 

"  See  Acts  20.  4 t  Col.  4.  7    »  Col.  4.  8    "  Col.  2. 

2  ;  4.  8  ^  Gal.  6.  16 ;  comp.  2  Th.  3.  16  ;1  Pet.  5. 14 ; 
see  Rom.  15.  33    v  Comp.  Gal.  5,  6 ;  1  Th.  5.  8 


*  Or,  in  incorruption    See  Rom.  2.  7. 


209 


THE   EPISTLE   OF   PAUL   TO   THE 

PHILIPPIANS 


Salntation.    ThanksgiTing  and  Supplication  on  the  Readers'  Behalf.    "  To  lire  is  Christ,  to  die  is  Gain ' 


1"Paul  and  *  Timothy,  ^"ser- 
vants of  "^Christ  Jesus,  to  *all 
the  ^  saints  in  Christ  Jesus  that  are 
at  ^Philippi,  with  the '  ^ '' bishops 
and  *  deacons  :  2  *  Grace  to  you  and 
peace  from  God  our  Father  and 
the  Lord  Jesus  Christ. 

3  '  I  thank  my  God  upon  all  my 
remembrance  of  you,  4  always 
™  in  every  supplication  of  mine  on 
behalf  of  you  all  making  my  sup- 
plication with  joy,  5  for  your  "  fel- 
lowship in  furtherance  of  the 
^"gospel  ^from  the  first  day  until 
now ;  6  being  confident  of  this 
very  thing,  that  he  who  began  a 
good  work  in  you  will  perfect  it 
until  *the  day  of  Jesus  Christ: 
7  even  as  ''it  is  right  for  me  to 
be  thus  minded  on  behalf  of  you 
all,  because  ^I  'have  you  in  my 
heart,  inasmuch  as,  both  in  '  my 
bonds  and  in  the  "  defence  and  con- 
firmation of  the  ^"gospel,  ye  all  are 
partakers  with  me  of  grace.  8  For 
"God  is  my  witness,  how  I  long 
after  you  all  in  the  tender  mercies 
of  ''Christ  Jesus.  9  And  this  I 
pray,  that  ''your  love  may  abound 
yet  more  and  more  in  ^  knowledge 
and  all  discernment ;  10  so  that  ye 
may  ^ '  approve  the  things  that  are 
excellent ;  that  ye  may  be  sincere 
and  void  of  offence  unto « the  day 
of  Christ ;  1 1  being  filled  with  the 
® "fruits  of  righteousness,  which 
are  through  Jesus  Christ,  unto  the 
glory  and  praise  of  God. 

12  Now  I  would  have  you  know, 
brethren,  that  the  things  which 
happened  unto  me  ^  have  fallen  out 
rather  unto  the  progress  of  the 
^ "  gospel ;  1 3  so  that "  my  bonds  be- 
came manifest  in  Christ  ''through- 
out the  whole  praetorian  guard,  and 
to  "*  all  the  rest ;  1 4  and  that  most 
of  the  brethren  in  the  Lord,  *  being 

1  Gr.  bondservants.  2  Or,  overseers 

3  Gr.  good  lidings :  and  so  elsewhere ;  see  mar- 
ginal note  on  Mt.  4,  23. 

*  Or,  ye  have  me  in  your  heart 

6  Or,  distinguish  the  things  that  differ 

«  Gt.  fruit.  7  Gr.  in  the  whole  Praeterium. 

8  Gr.  trusting  in  my  bonds. 


"  2  Cor.  1. 1  i 
Col.  1. 1 ; 
Philem.  1 ; 
comp. 

1  Th.  1.  1 ; 

2  Th.  1.  1 
<•  See  Acts 

16.  1 

"  Comp. 
Rom.  1. 1 : 
Gal.  1.  10 

<l  ver.  8  ;  ch. 
2.  5  ;  3.  3,  8, 
12,  14  ;  4.  7, 
19,  21 ;  see 
Gal.  3.  26 

«  2  Cor.  1.  1 ; 
comp.  Col. 
1.2 

/See  Acts 
9.  13 

0  See  Acts 
16.  12 

A  Acts  20.  28; 
1  Tim.  3. 

1  f . ;  Tit. 
1.  7,  &c. 

'  1  Tim.  3. 

8ff. 
*  See  Rom. 

1.7 
'  See  Rom. 

1.  8 
"'  Comp. 

Rom.  1.  9 
"  Acts  2.  42  ; 

comp.  ch. 

4.  15 
"  ver.  7, 12, 

16,  27  ;  ch. 

2  22  ;  4.  3, 
15 

P  Comp.  ch. 

2. 12  ;  4. 15 ; 

Acts  16. 

12-40 
9  See  1  Cor. 

1.  8  ;  ver. 

10 ;  ch.  2. 

16 
''  Comp. 

2  Pet.  1.13 
»  2  Cor.  7.  3 
« ver.  13  f. 

17;  see 

Acts  21. 33; 

Eph.  6.  20 
"  ver.  16 
"  See  Rom. 

1.  9 
^  1  Th.  3. 12 
y  Comp. 

Col.  1  9 
^  Rom.  2. 18 
"  Jas.  3.  18 
i  Comp.  Lk. 

21.  13 
'  See  ver.  7  ; 

comp. 

2  Tim.  2.  9 
d  Comp. 

Acts  28,  30 


-  ver.  20 ; 
2  Cor.  3. 
12;  7.4.; 
comp. 
Acts  4.  31 

210 


confident  through  "my  bonds,  are 
more  abundantly  *bold  to  speak 
the  word  of  God  without  fear.  15 
•^Some  indeed  preach  Christ  even 
of  envy  and  strife ;  and  some  also 
of  good  will :  16  ^the  one  do  it  of 
love,  knowing  that  I  am  ^'set  for 
the  defence  of  the  ^ "  gospel ;  1 7 
^^  but  the  other  proclaim  Christ  *  of 
faction,  not  sincerely,  thinking  to 
raise  up  affliction  for  me  in  ''my 
bonds.  1 8  \Vhat  then "?  only  that 
in  every  way,  whether  in  pretence 
or  in  truth,  Christ  is  proclaimed: 
and  therein  I  rejoice,  yea,  and  will 
rejoice.  19  For  I  know  that  this 
shall  turn  out  to  my  salvation, 
'  through  your  supplication  and  the 
supply  of  ''the  Spirit  of  Jesus^ 
Christ,  20  according  to  my  ^earnest 
expectation  and  '"hope,  that  in 
nothing  shall  I  be  ™  put  to  shame, 
but  that  with  "all  boldness,  as  al- 
ways, so  now  also  Christ  shall  be 
"magnified  in  my  body,  "whether 
by  life,  or  by  death.  21  For  to  me 
^to  live  is  Christ,  and  to  die  is 
gain.  22  "But  if  to  live  in  the 
flesh,  —  ^/' ^'^this  shall  bring  «  fruit 
from  my  work,  then  ^^  what  I  shall 
choose  I  knov/  not.  23  But  I  am 
in  a  strait  betwixt  the  two,  having 
the  '■  desire  to  depart  and  *  be  with 
Christ ;  for  it  is  very  far  better : 
24  yet  to  abide  in  the  flesh  is  more 
needful  for  your  .sake.  25  And 
'having  this  confidence,  I  know 
that  I  shall  abide,  yea,  and  abide 
with  you  all,  for  your  progress  and 
joy  '^in  the  faitn ;  26  that  your 
"glorying  may  abound  in  Christ 

/  Comp,  2  Cor.  11.  13  »  Comp.  1  Cor.  9.  17  ^  ch.  i 
3  :  Rom.  2.  8  '  See  2  Cor.  1.  11  k  See  Acts  16.  7 
'  Rom.  8.  19  ^  Rom.  5.  5  ;  1  Pet.  4. 16  "  Comp. 
1  Cor.  6.  20  "  See  Rom.  14.  8  p  Gal.  2.  20  «  See 
Rom.  1.  13  ^  Comp.  2  Cor.  5.  8 ;  2  Tim.  4.  6  »  See 
.Jn.  12.  26  t  ch.  2.  24  "  See  2  Cor.  5.  12 ;  comp.  7. 
4 ;  ch.  2.  16 


9  Or,  they  that  are  moved  by  love  do  it,  Icnow' 
ing  &c. 

11  Or,  but  they  that  are  factious  proclaim  Christ, 
not  &c. 

11  Or,  But  if  tg  live  in  the  flesh  be  my  lot,  thii 
is  the  fruit  of  my  work:  ana  what  I  shall  choose 


I  know  not  _  _ 

13  Or,  what  shall  I  choose  f 


12  Gr,  this  is  for  me  fruit  of  work. 
"  -  •         ''         I*  Or, of  faith 


1.27 


PHILIPPIANS 


2.28 


Sandry  Eihortations:  to  Lowliness  of  Mind  —  tbe  Mind  of  Clirist;  to  Zeal  and  Blamelessness.    Commendation  of 


Jesus  in  me  through  my  presence 
with  you  again.  27  Only  Uet 
your  manner  of  life  be  "■  worthy 
of  the  '^  *  gospel  of  Christ :  that, 
whether  I  come  and  see  you  or  be 
absent,  I  may  hear  of  your  state, 
that  ye  ''stand  fast  in  ''one  spirit, 
with  one  soul  '^  striving  ^for  the 
faith  of  the  '-^gospel;  28  and  in 
nothing  affrighted  by  the  adver- 
saries :  which  is  for  them  •'^an  evi- 
dent token  of  perdition,  but  of  your 
salvation,  and  that  from  God ;  29 
because  to  you  -'it  hath  been 
granted  in  the  behalf  of  Christ, 
not  only  to  believe  on  him,  but  also 
to  ''  suffer  in  his  behalf  :  30  having 
the  same  'conflict  which  *^  ye  saw  in 
me,  and  now  hear  to  be  in  me. 

2  If  there  is  therefore  any 
exhortation  in  Christ,  if  any 
*  consolation  of  love,  if  any  'fellow- 
ship of  the  Sioirit,  if  any  '"  tender 
mercies  and  compassions,  2  "  make 
full  my  joy,  that  ye "  be  or  the  same 
mind,  having  the  same  love,  being 
of  one  accord,  ^  of  one  mind  ;  3  do- 
ing nothing,  through  ^faction  or 
through  *  vainglory,  but  in  lowli- 
ness of  mind  ^  each  counting  other 
better  than  himself ;  4  *  not  look- 
ing each  of  you  to  his  own  things, 
but  each  of  you  also  to  the  things 
of  others.     5  'Have  this  mind  in 

Jou,  which  was  also  in  "Chriet 
esus :  6  who,  "  existing  in  the 
*form  of  God,  2' counted  not  the 
being  on  an  equality  with  God  a 
thing  to  be  grasped,  7  but  ^emp- 
tied himself,  taking  the  foi'm  of  a 
^"servant,  ^* being  made  in  the 
likeness  of  men  ;  8  and  being  found 
in  fashion  as  a  man,  ^  he  humbled 
himself,  becoming  ''obedient  even 
unto  death,  yea,  the  •*  death  of  the 
cross.  9  "Wherefore  also  God 
•'^ highly  exalted  him,  and  gave  unto 
him  ^  the  name  which  is  above  every 
name;  10  that  in  the  name  of 
Jesus  ''every  knee  should  bow,  of 
'things  in  heaven  and  things  on 
earth  and  ®  things  under  the  earth, 
11  and  that  every  tongue  should 
confess  that  Jesus  Christ  is  *  Lord, 
to  the  glory  of  God  the  Father. 

12  So  then,  my  beloved,  'even 
as  ye  have  always  obeyed,  not  ®  as 
in  my  presence  only,  but  now  much 

1  Gr.  behave  as  citizens  worthily.  Comp.  ch.  3. 
20. 

2  Gr.  good  tidings.  See  marginal  note  on  ch. 
1.  5.  3  G^r.  with.  <  Or,  persuasion 

5  Some  ancient  authorities  read  of  the  same 
mind-      ^  Gr.  bondservant.       '  6r.  becoming  in. 

8  Or,  things  of  the  world  below 

9  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  as. 


"  Comp. 

Eph.  4.  1 
b  See  ch.  1.  .5 
"  ch.  4.  1  ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  16. 13 
rf  Couip, 

Acts  4.  32 
"  .Tude  3 
/2Th.  1.  5 
'•/  Comp.  Mt. 

5.  12 

*  See  Acts 

14.  22 
» 1  Th.  2.  2  ; 

Heb.  10. 

32;  also 

Col.  1.  29  ; 

2.1;lTim. 

6.  12; 

2  Tim.  4. 

7 ;  Heb.  12. 

1  (Gr.) 

k  Acts  16. 

19-40 ;  ver. 

13 
'  2  Cor.  13. 

14  (Gr.) 
'"  Col.  3.  12 
"  See  Jn.  3. 

29 
"  See  Rom. 

12.  16 ;  ch. 

4.  2 

P  Comp.  ch. 

1.17marg.; 

Rom.  2.  8 
'  Gal.  5.  26 
''  See  Rom. 

12.  10 ; 

comp. 

Eph.  5.  21 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  15. 

If. 
'  See  Mt.  11. 

29 ;  coiiiij. 

Rom.  15.  3 
"  See  ch.  1.  1 
"  Jn.  1.  1 
"^  Comp. 

2  Cor.  4.  4 
!'  Comp.  Jn. 

5.  18  ;  10. 
33 ;  14.  28 

^  2  Cor.  8.  9 
"  See  Mt.  20. 

28 
ii-See  Jn.  1. 

14  ;  Rom. 

8.  3 ;  Gal. 

4.  4 ;  Heb. 

2.  17 
•^  Heb.  5.  8  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

26.  39 ;  Jn. 

10.  18 ; 

Rom.  5.  19 
ri  Heb.  12.  2 
"  See  Heb. 

1.9 
/SeeMt. 

28.  18: 

Acts  2.  33 ; 

Heb.  2.  9 
»  See  Eph. 

1.21 
ft  Rom.  14. 11 
i  See  Eph. 

1.10 
fc  See  Jn.  13. 

13;  Rom. 

10.  9  ;  14.  9 
'  Comp.  ch. 

1.6,  4.  15 


"'  Heb.  5.  9 
"  See  2  Cor. 

7.  15 
"  1  Cor.  12. 

6;  15.  10; 

comp. 

Rom.  12. 

3 ;  Heb.  13. 

21 

211 


more  in  my  absence,  work  out  your 
own  "salvation  with  "fear  and 
trembling;  13  for  it  is  "God  who 
worketh  in  you  both  to  will  and  to 
work,  ^for  his  good  pleasure.  14 
Do  all  things  without  '  murmur- 
ings  and  questionings  ;  1 5  that  ye 
may  beconie  ''  blameless  and  harm- 
less, '  children  of  God  without 
blemish  in  the  midst  of  a  '  crooked 
and  perverse  generation,  among 
whom  ye  "are  seen  as  ^""lights  in 
the  world,  16  holding  forth  the 
word  of  life ;  that  I  may  have 
whereof  to  glory  in  ^the  day  of 
Christ,  that  I  did  not/ run  in  vaiij 
neither  ^  labor  in  vain.  17  Yea, 
and  if  I  am  "'*  offered  upon  *the 
sacrifice  and  service  of  your  faith, 
I  joy,  and  rejoice  with  you  all :  18 
and  in  the  same  manner  do  ye  also 
joy,  and  rejoice  with  me. 

1 9  But  I  hope  in  the  Lord  Jesus 
to  ''send  ''Timothy  shortly  unto 
you,  that  I  also  may  be  of  good 
comfort,  when  I  know  your  state. 

20  For  I  have  no  man  "  likeminded, 
who  will  care  ^''  truly  for  your  state, 

21  For  they  all  •''seek  their  own, 
not  the  things  of  Jesus  Christ.  22 
But  ye  know  f  the  proof  of  him 
that,  ''as  a  child  serveth  a  father, 
so  °he  served  with  me  in  further- 
ance of  the  ^gospel.  23  "Him 
therefore  I  hope  to  send  forthwith, 
so  soon  as  I  shall  see  how  it  will  go 
with  me:  24  but  'I  trust  in  .the 
Lord  that  I  myself  also  shall  come 
shortly.  25  But  I  counted  it 
necessary  to  send  to  you  *Epaph- 
roditus,  my  brother  and  /fellow- 
worker  and  "'fellow-soldier,  and 
your  ^^" messenger  and  "minister 
to  my  need ;  26  since  he  longed 
"after  you  all,  and  was  sore 
troubled,  because  ye  had  heard 
that  he  was  sick  :  27  for  indeed  he 
was  sick  nigh  unto  death  :  but  God 
had  mercy  on  him  ;  and  not  on  him 
only,  but  on  me  also,  that  I  might 
not  have  sorrow  upon  sorrow.    28  I 

P  See  Eph.  1.5  «  Comp.  1  Cor.  10. 10 ;  1  Pet.  4.  9 
»"  Lk.  1.6  ;  ch.  3. 6  «Mt.  5.45:  Eph.  5. 1  <  See  Acts 
2.  40  "  Comp.  Mt.  24.  27  ''  Gen.  1. 16  "  See  ch. 
1.  6  »  See  Gal.  2.  2  ^  Gal.  4.  11 ;  1  Th.  3.  5 ;  comp. 
Is.  49.  4  "  2 Tim.  4.  6 ;  comp.  2  Cor.  12. 15  b  Rom. 
15.  16 ;  comp.  Num.  28.  6,  7  "  ver.  23  d  See  ch. 
1  1  '^  Comp.  1  Cor.  16.  10;  2  Tim.  3.  10  /See 
1  Cor.  10.  24 ;  13.  5 ;  comp.  ver.  4  "  Rom.  5. 4  (Gr.) 
h  See  1  Cor.  4.  17  '  Comp.  ch.  1.  25  *  ch.  4. 18 
'  Comp.  Rom.  16.  3,  9,  21 ;  ch.  4.  3 ;  Philem.  1,  24, 
&c.  "'  Philem.  2  "2  Cor.  8.  23 ;  comp.  Jn.  13. 16 
"  Comp.  ch.  4.  18 


10  Gr.  luminaries.    Wisd.  13.  2 ;  comp.  Rev.  21, 
11.  11  Gr.  poured  out  as  a  drink-offering. 

12  Gr.  genuinely.  13  Gr.  apostle. 

14  Many  ancient  authorities  read  to  see  you  ali 


2.2b 


PHILIPPIANS 


4.5 


Timotby  and  Epaphroditas.    All  Things  Loss  for  Christ.    The  Heavenly  Citizenship.    Exhortations.    Rejoice  and  Pray 


have  sent  him  therefore  the  more 
diligently,  that,  when  ye  see  him 
again,  ye  may  rejoice,  and  that  I 
may  be  the  less  soiTOwful.  29  "Re- 
ceive him  therefore  in  the  Lord 
with  all  joy ;  and  *  hold  such  in 
honor:  30  because /for  the  work 
of  ^  Christ  he  came  nigh  unto  death, 
hazarding  his  life  to  ^  supply  that 
which  was  lacking  in  your  service 
toward  me. 

3  Finally,  my  brethren,  "re- 
joice in  the  Lord.  To  write 
the  same  things  to  you,  to  me  in- 
deed is  not  irksome,  but  for  you  it 
is  safe.  2  Beware  of  the  -^dogs, 
beware  of  the  ^evil  workers,  be- 
ware of  the  concision :  3  for  ''  we 
are  the  circumcision,  who  '  worship 
by  the  Spirit  of  God,  and  *  glory 
in  '  Christ  Jesus,  and  have  no  con- 
fidence in  the  flesh :  4  though  '"  I 
myself  might  have  confidence  even 
in  the  flesh :  if  any  other  man 
^  thinketh  to  have  confidence  in  the 
flesh,  I  yet  more :  5  "  circumcised 
the  eighth  day,  of  the  "stock  of  Is- 
rael, of  the  ^  tribe  of  Benjamin,  a 
"  Hebrew  of  Hebrews  ;  as  touching 
the  law,  'a  Pharisee ;  6  as  touching 
zeal,  '^  persecuting  the  church ;  as 
touching  the  '  righteousness  which 
is  in  the  law,  found  '  blameless.  _  7 
Howbeit  "  what  things  were  ^  gain 
to  me,  these  have  I  counted  loss 
for,  Christ.  8  Yea  verily,  and  I 
count  all  things  to  be  loss  for  the 
excellency  of  the  "knowledge  of 
'  Chi'ist  Jesus  my  Lord  :  for  whom 
I  suffered  the  loss  of  all  things,  and 
do  count  them  but  ^  refuse,  that  I 
may  gain  Christ,  9  and  be  found 
in  him,  ^not  having  ^a  righteous- 
ness of  mine  own,  even  that  which 
is  of  the  law,  but  that  which  is 
through  faith  in  Christ, '  the  right- 
eousness which  is  from  God  ^by 
faith :  10  that  I  may  *'know  him, 
and  "  the  power  of  his  resurrection, 
and  the  *  fellowship  of  his  suffer- 
ings, becoming  "conformed  unto 
his  death ;  11  if  by  any  means  I 
may  ''attain  unto  the  resurrection 
from  the  dead.  12  Not  that  I 
have  already  *  obtained,  or  am  al- 
ready •''made  perfect :  but  I  press 
on,  if  so  be  that  I  may  ^^lay  hold 
on  that  for  which  also  I ''  was  laid 


1  Many  ancient  authorities  read  the  Lord. 

2  Or,  seemeth  3  Gr.  gains. 

♦  Or,  not  having  as  my  righteousness  that  ivhich 
is  of  the  law  s  Qx.  upon. 

^  Or,  lay  hold,  seeing  that  also  I  was  laid  hold 


"  Rom.  16.  2 
b  1  Cor.  16. 

18 
■^  Comp. 

Acts  20.  24 
d  See  1  Cor. 

16.  17  ; 

comp.  ch. 

4.10 
"  ch.  4.  4  ; 

comp.  2.  18 
/Ps.  22.  16, 

20  ;  Rev. 

22.  15 ; 

comp.  Gal. 

5.  15 

9  2  Cor.  U. 

13 
ft  See  Rom. 

2.  29  ;  9.  6  ; 

comp.  Gal. 

6.16 
'  Comp. 

Gal.  5.  25 
*  Rom.  15. 

17  ;  comp. 

Gal.  6.  14 
'  ver.  12 ; 

see  ch.  1. 

1 ;  comp. 

Rom,  8.  39 
'"  Comp. 

2  Cor.  11. 

18 ;  5.  16 
"  See  Lk.  1. 

59 
°  2  Cor.  11. 

22 ;  comp. 

Rom.  11.  1 
P  Rom.  11.  1 
9  See  Acts 

22.  3 ;  23. 

6 ;  26.  5 
'■  See  Acts 

8.  3 

'  ver.  9 
t  ch.  2.  15 
"  Comp.  Lk. 

14.33 
"  Jn.l7.  3; 

Eph.  4.  13 ; 

2  Pet.  1.  3 ; 

comp.  ver. 

10 ;  Jer.  9. 

23  f. 

■^  Bcclus.  27. 

4 
y  Rom.  10. 

5 ;  comp. 

ver.  6 
^  See  Rom. 

9.  30; 
comp. 

1  Cor.  1. 

30 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  6.  5 
b  See  Rom. 

8.17 
"  See  Rom. 

6.  5  ;  8.  36  ; 
Gal.  6. 17 

d  See  1  Cor. 

15.  23 ; 

Rev.  20. 

6f.  ; 

comp. 

Acts  26.  7 
^  Comp. 

1  Cor.  9. 

24  f.; 

1  Tim.  6. 

12,19 
/I  Cor.  13. 

10 
0  1  Tim.  6. 

12,19 
h  Acts  9.  5  f . 


i  Coinp.  Lk. 

9.  62 
k  1  Cor.  9. 

24  ,  comp. 

Heb.  6.  1 
'  See  Rom. 

212 


hold  on  by  '  Christ  Jesus.  1 3 
Brethren,  I  count  not  myself  ^yet 
to  have  laid  hold :  but  one  thing 
I  do,  'forgetting  the  things  which 
are  behind,  and  stretching  forward 
to  the  things  which  are  before, 
14  I  *  press  on  toward  the  goal 
unto  the  prize  of  the  * '  high  calling 
of  God  in  ™  Christ  Jesus.  1 5  Let  us 
therefore,  as  many  as  are/"perfect, 
be  thus  minded :  and  if  in  any- 
thing ye  are  "otherwise  minded, 
this  also  shall  ^God  reveal  unto 
you:  16  only,  whereunto  we  have 
attained,  *  by  that  same  rule  let  us 
walk. 

1 7  Brethren,  be  ye  *■  imitators  to- 
gether of  me,  and  mark  them  that 
so  walk  even  as  ye  have  us  for  an 
^ensample.  18  For  'many  walk, 
of  whom  I  told  you  often,  and  now 
tell  you  even  "  weeping,  that  they 
are  the  enemies  of  "the  cross  of 
Christ :  1 9  whose  end  is  perdition, 
whose  god  is  ^  the  belly,  and  tvhose 
^  glory  is  in  their  shame,  who  ^mind 
earthly  things.  20  For  "  our  ^^  citi- 
zenship is  in  heaven  ;  whence  also 
we  *wait  for  a  Saviour,  the  Lord 
Jesus  Christ :  21  who  shall  "fashion 
anew  the  body  of  our  humiliation, 
that  it  may  be  ''conformed  to  the 
"  body  of  his  glory,  •''according  to  the 
working  whereby  he  is  able  even  to 
"  subject  all  things  unto  himself. 

4  Wherefore,  my  brethren  be- 
loved and  '•longed  for,  my  joy 
and  crown,  so  'stand  fast  in  the 
Lord,  my  beloved. 

2  I  exhort  Euodia,  and  I  exhort 
Syntyche,  to  *  be  of  the  same  mind 
in  the  Lord.  3  Yea,  I  beseech  thee 
also,  true  yokefellow,  help  these 
women,  for  they  labored  with  me 
in  the  "  gospel,  with  Clement  also, 
and  the  rest  of  my/ fellow- workers, 
whose  '"names  are  in  the  book  of  life. 

4  "  Rejoice  in  the  Lord  always : 
again  I  will  say.  Rejoice.  5  Let 
your  ^^forbearance  be  known  unto 

11.  29  ;  comp.  8.  28 ;  2  Tim.  1.  9  "^  See  ver.  3 
"  See  1  Cor.  2. 6 ;  comp.  Mt.  5.  48  °  Comp.  Gal.  5. 
10  P  Eph.  1.  17  ;  1  Th.  4.  9  ;  comp.  Jn.  6.  45  9  Gal. 
6. 16  ^  See  1  Cor.  4.  16 ;  comp.  ch.  4.  9  *  1  Pet. 
5.  3  «  See  2  Cor.  11.  13  "  Comp.  Acts  20.  31 
"  Comp.  Gal.  6.  14  "  Rom.  16.  18 :  comp.  Tit.  1. 12 
marg.  v  Comp.  Rom.  6.  21 ;  Jude  13  ^  Rom.  8. 
5  f.  ;  Col.  3.  2  "  Eph.  2.19  ;  comp.  ch.  1.  27  marg. ; 
Col.  3. 1 :  Heb.  12.  22  <>  See  1  Cor.  1.  7  ''I  Cor. 
15.  43-53  ■  rf  Rom.  8.  29  ;  Col.  3.  4  «  1  Cor.  15.  43,  49 
.^ See  Eph.  1.  19  »  1  Cor.  15.  28  ft  ch.  1.  8  'See 
1  Cor.  16.  13  ;  ch.  1.  27  k  See  ch.  2.  2  '  See  ch.  2.  25 
"'  See  Lk.  10.  20     "  Comp.  ch.  3. 1 


^  Many  ancient  authorities  omit  yet. 
8  Or,  upward         9  Or,  full-grown    1  Cor.  2.  6. 
i"  Or,  commonwealth 

11  Gr.  good  tidings.    See  ch.  1.  5. 

12  Or,  gentleness  Comp.  2  Cor.  10. 1. 


4.6 


PHILIPPIANS 


4.23 


'Whatsoever  Things  are  Trae,"  etc.    "I  have  learned  ...  to  be  content."    Farting  Salutations.    Benediction 


all  men.     "The  Lord  is  at  hand. 

6  In  nothing  be  *  anxious;  but  in 
everything  by  "  prayer  and  suppli- 
cation with  thanksgiving  let  your 
requests  be  made  known  unto  God. 

7  And  ''the  peace  of  God,  which 
*passeth  all  understanding,  shall 
•''guard  your  hearts  and  your 
<' thoughts  in  ''Christ  Jesus. 

8  Finally,  brethren, "'  whatsoever 
things  are  true,  whatsoever  things 
are  ^honorable,  whatsoever  things 
are  just,  whatsoever  things  are 
pure,  whatsoever  things  are  lovely, 
whatsoever  things  are  f  of  good  re- 
port ;  if  there  be  any  virtue,  and  if 
there  be  any  praise,  f  think  on 
these  things.  9  The  things  which 
ye  both  learned  and  i-eceived  and 
heard  and  saw  *  in  me,  these  things 
do  :  and  '  the  God  of  peace  shall  be 
with  you. 

10  But   I  *  rejoice  in  the  Lord 

greatly,  that  now  at  length  '"ye 
ave  revived  your  thought  for 
me;  ^wherein  ye  did  indeed  take 
thought,  but  ye  lacked  opportu- 
nity. 11  Not  that  I  speak  in  re- 
spect of  want :  for  I  have  learned, 
in  whatsoever  state  I  am,  therein 
to  be  "  content.  12  1  know  how  to 
be  abased,  and  I  know  also  how  to 
abound :  in  everything  and  in  all 
things  have  I  learned  the  secret 
both  to  be  filled  and  to  be  "hungry, 
both  to  abound  and  to  be^in  want. 
13  1  can  do  all  things  in  him  that 


1  Gr.  reverend. 

2  Or,  gracious 

3  Gr.  take  account  of. 


*  Gr.  rejoiced. 

*  Or,  seeing  that 


"  Comp. 

1  Cor,  16. 

22  marg.  ; 

lleb.  10. 

37  ;  Jas.  5. 

8f. 
6  See  Mt.  6. 

25 
"  Eph.  6. 18  ; 

comp. 

1  Tim.  2. 
1;  5.  5 

d  Is,  26.  3  ; 
ver.  9 ;  see 
Jn.  14.  27  ; 
Col.  3.  15 

*  Comp. 
Epb.  3. 19 

/I  Pet.  1.5 
"  Comp. 

2  Cor.  10.  5 
ft  See  ch.  1. 

1 ;  ver.  19, 
21 
'  Comp. 
Rom.  14. 
18 ;  1  Pet. 
2.  12 

*  See  ch.  3.  - 
17 

'  See  Rom. 

15.  33 
"'  Comp. 

2  Cor.  11, 

9  with  ch. 

2.  ?,0 
«  1  Tim.  6.  6, 

8  ;  comp. 

2  Cor.  9. 

8 ;  Heb. 

13.  5 
"  See  1  Cor. 

4.11 
V  2  Cor.  11.  9 


1  Comp. 

2  Cor.  12. 

9 ;  Eph,  3. 

16 ;  Col.  1. 

11 
'■  Comp. 

Heb.  10. 

33 ;  Rev. 

1.  9  (in 

Gr.) 
*  Comp.  ch. 

1.  5 
'  See  Rom. 

15,  26 
"  2  Cor.  11.  9 


*  strengtheneth  me.  14  Howbeit 
ye  did  well  that  ye  had  *■  fellow- 
ship with  my  affliction.  15  And 
ye  yourselves  also  know,  ye  Philip- 
pians,  that  in  *the  beginning  of 
the  '^  gospel,  when  I  departed  from 
'Macedonia,  no  church  had  "fel- 
lowship with  me  in  the  matter  of 
giving  and  receiving  but  ye  only ; 

16  for  even  in  "  Tnessalonica  ye 
sent  once  and  again  unto  my  need. 

17  ^Not  that  I  seek  for  the  gift; 
but  I  seek  for  the  fruit  that  in- 
creaseth  to  your  account.  18  But 
I  have  all  things,  and  abound :  I 
am  filled,  having  received  from 
■"  Epaphroditus  the  things  that  came 
from  you,  an  ^odor  of  a  sweet 
smell,  a  sacrifice  acceptable,  well- 
pleasing  to  God.  19  And  "my 
God  shall  supply  every  need  of 
yours  according  to  his  *  riches  in 
glory  in  Christ  Jesus.  20  Now 
unto  '^ "  our  God  and  Father  ^  be  the 
glory  *for  ever  and  ever.    Amen. 

21  Salute  every  saint  in  Christ 
Jesus.  "  The  brethren  that  are 
with  me  salute  you.  22  •'^All  the 
''saints  salute  you,  especially  they 
that  are  of  Caesar's  household. 

23  ''  The  grace  of  the  Lord  Jesus 
Christ '  be  with  your  spirit. 

"  See  Acts  17. 1 ;  comp.  1  Th.  2.  9  "  Comp.  2  Cor. 
9.  5  ;  1  Cor.  9. 11  f.  v  ch.  2.  25  -  See  2  Cor.  2. 14  ; 
Eph.  5.  2  "  Comp.  2  Cor,  9,  8  6  See  Rom.  2.  4 
"  See  Gal.  1.  4  d  See  Rom.  11.  36  '  Gal.  1.  2 
/  2  Cor.  13. 13  -»  See  Acts  9. 13  h  See  Rom.  16.  20 
«  Comp.  2  Tim.  4.  22 


s  Gr.  good  tidings.    See  ch.  1.  5. 
1  Or,  Ood  and  our  Father 
8  Gr.  unto  the  ages  of  the  ages. 


213 


THE  EPISTLE   OF  PAUL  TO   THE 

OOLOSSIANS 


Salutation.    Thanksgiving  for  their  Attainments  and  Prayer  for  their  Progress.    The  Preeminence  of  the  Son 


I^Paul,  *an  apostle  of  Christ 
Jesus  "  through  the  will  of  God, 
and  "*  Timothy  ^  our  brother,  2  ^  to 
the  "  saints  and  faithful  brethren  in 
Christ  that  are  at  Colossse :  -^ Grace  to 
you  and  peace  from  God  our  Father. 

3  s'We  give  thanks  to  God  ''the 
Father  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 
praying  always  for  you,  4  *  having 
heard  of  your  faith  in  Chr-ist  Jesus, 
and  of  the  *love  which  ye  have 
toward  'all  the  saints,  5  because 
of  the  "*  hope  which  is  "  laid  up  for 
you  in  the  heavens,  whereof  ye 
"* heard  before  in  the  word  of  the 
truth  of  the  ^gospel,  6  which  is 
come  unto  you ;  even  as  it  is  also 
^  in  all  the  world  bearing  *  fruit  and 
increasing,  as  it  doth  in  you  also, 
since  the  day  ye  *■  heard  and  knew 
the  grace  of  God  in  truth  ;  7  even 
as  ye  learned  of  'Epaphras  our 
'beloved  fellow-servant,  who  is  a 
faithful  minister  of  Christ  on 
''our  behalf,  8  who  also  declared 
unto  us  your  "love  in  the  Spirit. 

9  For  this  cause  we  also,  "  since 
the  day  we  heard  it,  ^  do  not  cease 
to  pray  and  make  request  for  you, 
that  ye  may  be  filled  with  the 
^  knowledge  of  his  will  in  all  spirit- 
ual ^wisdom  and  understanding, 
10  to  "walk  worthily  of  the  Lord 
^unto  all  *  pleasing,  *  bearing  fruit 
in  every  good  work,  and  increasing 
^  in  the  knowledge  of  God ;  1 1 
"^ "  strengthened  *  with  all  _  power, 
according  to  the  might  of  his  glory, 
unto  all "  patience  and  "^  longsuffer- 
ing  with  joy;  12  giving  thanks 
unto  "the  Father,  who  made  ^°us 
meet  to  be  partakers  of  •''the  inheri- 
tance of  the  saints  in  '  light ;  1 3  who 
delivered  us  out  of  the  power  of 

1  Gr.  the  brother. 

2  Or,  to  those  that  are  at  Colosuce,  holy  and 
faithful  brethren  in  Christ 

3  ttr.  good  tidings :  and  so  elsewhere  ;  see  mar- 
ginal note  on  Mt.  4.  23. 

*  Many  ancient  authorities  read  yori/r. 
=  Or,  unto  all  pleasing,  in  every  good  work, 
bearing  fruit  and  increasing  &c. 

"  Or,  by  7  Gr.  made  powerful. 

8  Or,  in  9  Or,  stedfastness 

v^  Some  ancient  authorities  read  you. 


"  See  Phil. 

1.1 
b  See  2  Cor. 

1.  1 
"  See  1  Cor. 

1.1 
d  See  2  Cor. 

1.  1 ;  comp. 

1  Th.  3.  2 ; 
Philem. 

1 ;  Heb. 

13.  23 
'  See  Acts  9. 

13;  Eph.  1. 

1;  Phil. 

1.1 
/  See  Rom. 

1.  7 ;  comp. 

ch.  4.  18 
f  See  Rom. 

1.  8 
A  Comp. 

Rom.  15.  6 

andmarg.; 

2  Cor.  1.  3 
i  See  Eph. 

1.15 

fc  See  Gal. 

5.6 
t  Eph.  6.  18 
"^  ver.  23 ; 

Rom.  5.  2 ; 

ITh.  5.8; 

Tit.  1.  2 ; 

see  Acts 

23.  6 
«  2  Tim.  4. 

8 ;  1  Pet. 

1.  4 
°  See  Eph. 

1. 13;  ver. 

6.  23 
P  See  Rom. 

10.  18 ; 

1  Tim.  3. 
16 ;  ver.  23 

9  See  Rom. 

1.  13 
»■  Eph.  4.  21 ; 

see  ver.  5 
»  ch.  4.  12 ; 

Philem.  23 
<  Comp.  ch. 

4.7 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  15. 

30 
"  ver.  4 

*  See  Eph.  1. 
16 

y  Comp. 

Eph.  5.  17 ; 

Phil.  1.  9 
^  Comp. 

Eph.  1. 17 
«  See  Eph. 

4.  1 :  comp. 

ch.  2.  6 

*  Comp. 

2  Cor.  5.  9  ; 
Eph.  .'5.  10 

"Eph.  3.16: 

comp. 

1  Cor.  16. 

13 
d  Eph.  4.  2 
^  Eph.  2.  18 
/  See  Acts 

20  32 

214 


^darkness,  and  translated  us  into 
the  kingdom  of  *the  Son  of  his 
love;  14  *in  whom  we  have  our 
redemption,  the  forgiveness  of  our 
sins  :  1 5  who  is  the  *  image  of  the 
'  invisible  God,  the  ™  firstborn  of  all 
creation  ;  1 6  for  '"■  in  him  were  all 
things  created,  "in  the  heavens 
and  upon  the  earth,  things  visi- 
ble and  things  invisible,  whether 
"thrones  or  dominions  or  princi- 
palities or  powers ;  *  all  things 
have  been  created  through  him, 
and  unto  him  ;  1 7  and  he  is  *  before 
all  things,  and  in  him  all  things 
"consist.  18  And  he  is  the  '"head- 
of  *  the  body,  the  church  :  who  is 
'  the  beginning,  "  the  firstborn  from 
the  dead ;  ^^  that  in  all  things  he 
might  have  the  preeminence.  19 
^^  For  it  was  "  the_  good  pleasure  of 
the  Father  that  in  him  should  all 
^the fulness  dwell;  20  and  through 
him  to  y  reconcile  all  things  "  unto 
^®  himself,  having  made  ^  peace 
through  "the  blood  of  his  cross ; 
through  him,  I  say,  *  whether  things 
upon  the  earth,  or  things  in  the 
heavens.  21  And  you,  "being  in 
time  past  alienated  and  enemies 
in  your  mind  in  your  evil  works, 
22  yet  now  ^"hath  he  *  reconciled 
in  the  ''body  of  his  flesh  through 
death,  to  "present  you  •'holy  and 
without  blemish  and  unreprov- 
able  before  him  :  23  if  so  be  that 
ye  continue  in  the  faith,  ''grounded 
and  stedfast,  and  not  moved 
away  from  the  ''hope  of  the  ^gospel 

a  See  Acts  26. 18  ;  corap.  Eph.  6. 12 ft  Comp.  Mt. 

3. 17;  Eph.  1.6  >  Eph.  1.  7  :  see  Rom.  3.  24  t  See 
2  Cor.  4.  4  '  1  Tim.  1.  17  ;  Heb.  11.  27  ;  see  Jn.  1.  18 
'"  ver.  17  f. :  see  Rom.  8.  29  "  See  Eph.  1.  10 
"  See  Eph.  1.  20  f.  ;  comp.  ch.  2.  15  p  Jn.  1.  3 ;  see 
Rom.  11.  36 ;  1  Cor.  8.  6  «  See  Jn.  1.  1 ;  comp.  8.  58 
>■  See  Eph.  1.  22  »  See  Eph.  1.  23 ;  ver.  24 ;  comp. 
ch.  2. 19  f  Rev.  3. 14  "  See  Acts 26. 23  "  See  Eph. 
1.5  -^Jn.  1.  16  y  See  2  Cor.  5.  18 ;  comp.  Eph.  2. 
16  '  Rom.  5.  1 ;  comp.  Eph.  2.  14  "  See  Eph.  2. 13 
t>  See  ver.  16  "  Comp.  Rom.  5. 10 :  Eph  2.'3 ;  comp. 
12  rf  Rom.  7.4  «  See  Eph.  5.  27 ;  ver.  28  /  See 
Eph.  1.  4    ^  Eph.  3.  17  ;  comp.  ch.  2. 7    ft  See  vex.  5 

11  That  is,  hold  together. 

12  Or,  tliat  among  all  he  might  have  &c. 

13  Or,  For  the  whole  fulness  of  God  was  pleased 
to  du'ell  in  him       i*  Or,  into  him       is  Or,  him 

16  Some  ancient  authorities  read  ye  have  beem 
reconciled. 


L24 


COLOSSIANS 


2.19 


Paul's  Efforts  for  the  Perfecting  of  the  Church.    Exhortation  to  Stedfastness.    Warning  against  Errors 


which  ye  heard,  which  was  preached 
"  in  all  creation  under  heaven ; 
*  whereof  I  Paul  was  made  a  "  min- 
ister. 

24  ''Now  I  rejoice  in  my  suffer- 
ings for  your  sake,  and  ''fill  up  on 
my  part  that  which  is  lacking  of 
the  afflictions  of  Christ  in  my  Besh 
for  •'^his  body's  sake,  which  is  the 
church ;  25  "  whereof  I  was  made 
a  minister,  according  to  the  ^  *  dis- 
pensation of  God  which  was  given 
me  to  you-ward,  to  fulfil  the  word 
of  God,  26  even '  the  mystery  which 
hath  been  hid  ^for  ages  and  gen- 
erations :  but  now  hath  it  been 
manifested  to  his  saints,  27  to 
whom  *  God  was  pleased  to  make 
known  what  is '  the  riches  of  the 
glory  of  this  mystery  among  the 
Gentiles,  which  is  '"Christ  in  you, 
the  "  hope  of  glory  :  28  whom  we 
proclaim,  "admonishing  every  man 
and  teaching  every  man  in  all  ^  wis- 
dom, that  Ave  may  « present  every 
man  '"  perfect  in  Christ ;  29  where- 
unto  I  "labor  also,  'striving  "ac- 
cording to  his  working,  which 
worketh  in  me  ^mightily. 

2  For  I  would  have  you  know 
how  greatly  I  'strive  for  you, 
and  for  them  at "  Laodicea,  and  for 
as  many  as  have  not  seen  ray  face 
in  the  flesh ;  2  that  their  "" hearts 
may  be  comforted,  they  being  ^  knit 
together  in  love,  and  unto  all 
4'iches  of  the  "^'full  assurance  of 
understanding,  that  they  *may 
know  'the  mystery  of  God,  ^ even 
Christ,  3  in  whom  are  all  "  the 
treasures  of  wisdom  and  knowledge 
hidden.  4  'This  I  say,  that  no 
one  may  delude  you  with  '^  persua- 
siveness of  speech.  5  For  though 
I  am  ''absent  in  the  flesh,  j^et  am  I 
with  you  inthe  spirit,  joying  and  be- 
holding your  "order,  and  the  -^sted- 
fastness  of  your  faith  in  Christ. 

6  As  therefore  ye  received 
^Christ  Jesus  the  Lord,  so  *walk 
in  him,  7  'rooted  and  *builded  up 
in  him,  and  'established  ®in  your 
faith,  even  as  ye  ™were  taught, 
abounding  '^in  thanksgiving. 

8  «"Take  heed  lest  there  shall 
be  any  one  that  maketh  spoil  of 
■fou  through  his  "philosophy  and 

1  Or,  stmvardahip    See  1  Cor.  9.  17. 

2  Or.  from  all  ages  &c.  Gr.  from  the  ages  and 
from  the  qenerations. 

3  Or,  in  power  *  Or,  fulness 

5  The  ancient  authorities  vary  mnch  in  the 
text  of  this  passage.  ^  Or,  by 

7  Some  ancient  authorities  insert  in  it. 

8  Or,  See  whether 


"  See  ver.  G ; 

comp.  Mk. 

16. 15 ; 

Acts  2.  5 
b  ver.  25 ; 

Bee  Eph. 

3.  7 

"  See  1  Cor. 

3.5 
d  PhU.  2. 17 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  8. 

17 ;  2  Cor. 

1.  5;  12.  15 

•  Comp. 

2  Tim.  1. 

8 ;  2.  10 
/  See  ver.  18 
'■'  See  ver.  23 
A  See  Eph. 

'  See  Eph.  3. 
3f.  ;Rom. 
16.251; 
ch.  2.  2; 

4.  3 

A-  See  Mt.  13. 

11 
'  Eph.  1. 18  ; 

3.  16;  see 
Eph.  1.  7 

"•  See  Rom. 

8.  10 
"  Comp. 

1  Tim.  1.  1 
"  Acts  20. 

31 ;  ch.  3. 

16 
P  1  Cor.  2. 

6f. ;  comp. 

ch.  2.  3 
«  See  ver. 

22 
'■  Mt.  5.  48 ; 

comp. 

Eph.  4. 13 
«  See  1  Cor. 

15.  10 

'  ch.  4.  12  ; 

comp.  2.  1 
"  See  Eph. 

1.19; 

comp.  ch. 

2.  12 

"  ch.  4.  13, 
15  f.  ;  Rev. 
1.11 

'^  See  Eph. 
6.  22  ;  ch. 

4.  8 ;  comp. 
1  Cor.  14. 
31 

."  ver.  19 

*  Comp.  Lk. 

I.  1  (Gr.) 
"  Comp.  Is. 

II.  2; 
Ecclus.  1. 
25 ;  Rom. 
11.  33 

b  Eph.  4. 17 
"  See  Rom. 

16.  18 

rf  See  1  Cor. 

5.  3 

« 1  Cor.  14. 

40 
/I  Pet.  5.  9 
f  See  Gal.  3. 

26 
ft  See  ch.  1. 

10 
'  Eph.  3. 17 
«-Eph.  2.  20; 

see  1  Cor. 

3  9 
'  See  1  Cor. 

1.  8 
'"  Eph.  4.  21 
"  Comp. 

1  Cor.  8.  9  ; 

10. 12;  Gal. 

5.  15 ;  Heb. 

3  12 
"  Comp. 

215 


vain  deceit,  after  the  tradition  of 
men,  after  the  "^rudiments  of  the 
world,  and  not  after  Christ :  9  for 
in  him  dwelleth  all  the  » fulness  of 
the  Godhead  bodily,  10  and  in  him 
ye  are  ''  made  full,  *  who  is  the  head 
of  '  all  principality  and  power : 
11  in  whom  "ye  were  also  circum- 
cised with  a  circumcision  not  made 
with  hands,  in  the  putting  off  of 
"the  b9dy  of  the  flesh,  in  the  cir- 
cumcision of  Christ;  12  having 
been  'buried  with  him  in  baptism, 
wherein  ye  were  also  "  raised  with 
him  through  faith  in  the  working 
of  God,  who  ^  raised  him  from  the 
dead.  13  And  you,  being  "dead 
through  your  trespasses  and  the 
uncircumcision  of  your  flesh,  you, 
/  say,  did  he  *  make  alive  together 
with  him,  having  forgiven  us  all 
our  trespasses  ;  14  having  blotted 
out  ^"''tlie  bond  written  in  ordi- 
nances that  was  against  us,  which 
was  contrary  to  us  :  and  '^  he  hath 
taken  it  out  of  the  way,  nailing  it 
to  the  cross ;  1 5  "  having "  despoiled 
the  'principalities  and  the  powers, 
he  f  made  a  show  of  them  openly, 
•''triumphing  over  them  in  it. 

16  Let  no  man  therefore  ''judge 
you  in  'meat,  or  in  'drink,  or  in 
respect  of  a  *  feast  day  or  a  'new 
moon  or  a  '^  sabbath  day  :  1 7  which 
are  "a  shadow  of  the  things  to 
come ;  but  the  body  is  Christ's. 
1 8  Let  no  man  "  rob  you  of  your 
prize  ^"by  a^ voluntary  humility 
and  ^^worshipping  of  the  angels, 
"dwelling  in  the  things  which  he 
hath  ^^seen,  vainly  '^puffed  up  by 
his  '■fleshly  mind,  19  and  not  hold- 
ing fast  Hlie  Head,  from  whom  'all 
the  body,  being  supplied  and  knit 

ver.  23;  1  Tim.  6.  20;  Eph.  5.  6  — J"  ver.  20; 
seeGal.  4.  3  «  Comp.  ch.  1. 19;  2  Cor.  5. 19  ""Eph. 
3. 19  «  See  Eph.  1.  21  f.  '  ver.  15 :  see  Eph.  3.  10 ; 
comp.  1  Cor.  15.  24  "  See  Rom.  2.  29 ;  comp.  Eph. 
2.  11  "  Comp.  Rom.  6.  6 ;  7.  24  ;  Gal.  5.  24 ;  ch.  3.  5 
^  Rom.  6.  4f.  y  Rom.  6.  5 ;  Eph.  2.  6 ;  comp.  ver. 
13  ;  ch.  3.  1  «  See  Acts  2. 24  «  See  Eph.  2.1  b  See 
Eph.  2.  1,  5 ;  comp.  ver.  12  "  Eph.  2.  15 ;  comp. 
ver.  20  d  Comp.  1  Pet.  2.  24  "^  Comp.  Eph.  4.  8 
f  Comp.  Is.  53. 12 ;  Mt.  12.  29  ;  Lk.  10. 18  ;  Jn.  12.  31 ; 
Eph.  4.  8  !'2Cor.  2.  14(Gr.)  *  See  Rom.  14.  3 
i  Mk.  7.  19  ;  Rom.  14.  17  ;  Heb.  9.  10  *  Lev.  2.''.  2 ; 
Rom.  14.  5  '  1  Chr.  23.  31 ;  2  Chr.  31.  3 ;  Neh.  10. 
33,  &c.  '"Mk.  2.  27f.  :see6al.  4.10f.  "  Heb.  8. 
5 ;  10. 1  °  See  1  Cor.  9.  24  :  Phil.  3.  14  P  ver.  23 
«  See  1  Cor.  4.  6  »■  Comp.  Rom.  8.  7  "  See  Eph.  1. 
22    t  Eph.  1.  23 ;  4. 16 


9  Or,  elements    See  Gal.  4.  3  marg. 

10  Or,  the  bond  that  teas  against  us  by  its  ordi- 
nances 

11  Or,  having  put  off  from  himself  the  princi- 
palities &e. 

12  Or,  of  his  own  mere  will,  by  humility  &c. 

13  The  Greek  word  denotes  an  act  of  reverence, 
whether  paid  to  a  creature,  or  to  the  Creator. 

i-*  Or.  taking  his  stand  upon 

1^  Many  authorities,  some  ancient,  insert  not. 


2.20 


COLOSSIANS 


4.1 


"  Pat  on  tbe  Sew  Man."    Domestic  Duties :  Wives  and  Uosbands,  Children  and  Parents,  Servants  and  Masters 


together  through  the  joints  and 
bands,  increaseth  with  the  increase 
of  God. 

20  "If  ye  died  with  Christ  from 
the  ^  *  rudiments  of  the  world, "  why, 
as  though  living  in  the  world,  do 
ye  subject  yourselves  to  ''ordi- 
nances, 21  Handle  not,  nor  taste, 
nor  touch  22  (all  which  things  are 
*to  perish  with  the  using),  after 
the  -^precepts  and  doctrines  of 
meni  23  Which  things  have  in- 
deed a  show  of  wisdom  in  «' will- 
worship,  and  humility,  and  ^  sever- 
ity to  the  body  ;  but  are  not  of  any 
^  value  against  Hhe  indulgence  of 
the  flesh. 

3  If  then  ye  were  *  raised  to- 
gether with  Chris  ,  seek  the 
things  that  are  above,  where 
Christ  is,  'seated  on  the  right 
hand  of  God.  2  "'  Set  your  mind 
on  the  things  that  are  above,  not 
on  the  things  that  are  upon  the 
earth.  3  For  ye  "died,  and  your 
life  is  hid  with  Christ  in  God. 
4  When  Christ,  °who  is  ^our  life, 
shall  be  manifested,  ^then  shall 
ye  also  with  him  be  manifested 
in  glory. 

5  *Put  to  death  therefore  your 
*■  members  which  are  upon  the 
earth  :  *  fornication,  uncleanness, 
passion,  evil  desire,  and  covetous- 
ness,  which  is  idolatry ;  6  for 
which  things'  sake  cometh  '  the 
wrath  of  God  '*upon  the  sons  of 
disobedience  :  7  ^ "  wherein  ye  also 
once  walked,  when  ye  lived  in 
these  things ;  8  but  now  do  ye 
also  "  put  them  all  away :  ^  anger, 
wrath,  malice,  railing,  *  shameful 
speaking  out  of  your  mouth :  9 
'lie  not  one  to  another;  seeing 
that  ye  have  "  put  off  the  old  man 
with  his  doings,  10  and  have  *put 
on  the  new  man,  that  is  being  "  re- 
newed unto  knowledge  **  after  the 
image  of  him  that  *  created  him  : 
11  where  •'^  there  cannot  be  Greek 
and  Jew,  ^circumcision  and  un- 
circumcision,  *  barbarian,  '  Scyth- 
ian, *  bondman,  freeman ;  but 
'Christ  is  all,  and  in  all. 

12  *Put  on  therefore,  as  '"God's 
elect,  holy  and  beloved,  "a  heart 
of  compassion,  kindness,  "lowli- 
ness, meekness,  ^  longsuffering ; 
13  « forbearing   one   another,   and 

1  Or.  elemenls   See  Gal.  4.  3  marg.     "  Or,  honor 
8  Many  ancient  authorities  Teadyour. 
*  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  upor,  the  sons 
of  disohfdifiice.     See  Eph.  5.  6. 
i  Or,  amongst  whom 


"  See  Rom. 

6.  2 
I"  See  ver.  8 
'  Gal.  4.  9 
d  Comp. 

ver.  14, 16 
*  1  Cor.  6. 13 
/  Is.  29.  13  ; 

Mt.  1.5.  9 ; 

Tit.  1.  14 
"  ver.  18 
fc  Comp. 

1  Tim.  4.  3 

<  Comp. 
Rom.  13. 
14 ;  1  Tim. 

4.  8 

fc  See  eh.  2. 

12 
'  See  Mk. 

18. 19 
"'  See  Phil. 

3. 19,  20 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

16.  23 
"  See  Rom. 

6.  2  ;  2  Cor. 
5.14; 
comp.  ch. 
2.  20      ■ 

"  Gal.  2.  20  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

11.25 
P  1  Cor.  1. 

7;  IPet.  1. 

13  ;  1  Jn.  2. 

28  ;  3.  2  ; 

comp. 

Phil.  3.  21 
9  Rom.  8. 13 
"■  Comp.  ch. 

2.  11 
» Mk.  7. 

21  f . ;  Gal. 

5.  19; 

1  Cor.  6. 
9  f .  18  ; 

2  Cor.  12. 
21;  Eph. 

4.  19  ;  5. 
3,5 

<  See  Rom. 
1. 18 ;  Eph. 

5.  6 

»  See  Eph. 

2.  2 

"  See  Eph. 

4.22 
^  Comp. 

Eph.  4.  31 
y  See  Eph. 

4   29 
'^  See  Eph. 

4.25 
"  See  Eph. 

4.22 
i  See  Eph. 

4.  24 

<=  Rom.  12. 

2  ;  2  Cor. 

4. 16 ;  Eph. 

4.23 
d  Rom.  8.  29 
"  Comj}. 

Eph.  2.  10 
/  See  Rom. 

10,  12 ; 

1  Cor.  12. 

13:  Gal. 

3.  28 

»  See  1  Cor. 

7.  19  ;  Gal. 

5.  6 

''  See  Acts 

28.  2 
« 2  Mace.  4. 

47 
*:  Eph.  6.  8 
'  Eph.  1.  23 
'"  See  Lk. 

18.7 
»  Gal.  5. 

22  f.; 
PhU.  2. 
Lk.  1. 

216 


1; 


'■forgiving  each  other,  if  any  man 
have  a  complaint  against  any ; 
''even  as  ®the  Lord  forgave  you, 
so  also  do  ye :  14  and  above  all 
these  things  p%^  on  love,  which  is 
*the  bond  of  *  perf  ectness.  15 
And  let  "  the  peace  of  Christ ''  rule 
in  your  hearts,  to  the  which  also 
ye  were  called  in  "  one  body ; 
and  be  ye  thankful.  16  Let  *the 
word  of  ®  Chi'ist  dwell  in  you 
"  richly  :  in  all  wisdom  ^  teaching 
and  admonishing  "one  another 
-with  psalms  and  hymns  aitd 
spiritual  songs,  "  singing  with 
grace  in   your   hearts   unto   God. 

17  And  *  whatsoever  ye  do,  in 
word  or  in  deed,  do  all  in  the 
name  of  the  Lord  Jesus,  "giving 
thanks  to  God  the  Father  through 
him. 

18  ''Wives,  *be  in  subjection  to 
your  husbands,  as  is  fitting  in  the 
Lord.  19  -^Husbands,  love  your 
wives,  and  be  not  bitter  against 
them.  20  "  Children,  obey  your 
parents  in  all  things,  for  this  is 
well-pleasing  in  the  Lord.  21 
''Fathers,  provoke  not  your  chil- 
dren, that  they  be  not  discour- 
aged. 22  "'Servants,  obey  in  all 
things  them  that  are  your  ^"^  mas- 
ters according  to  the  flesh  ;  *  not 
with  eye-service,  as  men-pleasers, 
but  in  singleness  of  heart,  fearing 
the  Lord :  23  whatsoever  ye  do, 
work  ^^  heartily,  '  as  unto  the 
Lord,  and  not  unto  men ;  24 
'"knowing  that  from  the  Lord  ye 
shall  receive  the  recompense  of 
"  the  inheritance  :  ye  "  serve  the 
Lord  Christ.  25  For  ^he  that 
doeth  wrong  shall  ^*  receive  again 
for  the  wrong  that  he  hath  done : 
and  *  there  is  no  respect  of  per- 

4  sons.  1  ^^  Masters,  render  unto 
5'^our  "  servants  that  which  is 
just  and  ^^  equal ;  knowing  that 
ye  also  have  a  Master  in  heaven. 

78  ma-g.       »  Eph.  4.  2 ;  Phil.  2.  3       P2  Cor.  6.  6 ; 

comp.  1  Cor.  13.  4        «  Eph.  4.2 >■  Eph.  4.  32  ; 

comp.  Rom.  15.  7  «  Comp.  Eph  4.  3  <  Heb.  6.  1 ; 
comp.  Jn.  17.  23  "  See  Jn.  14.  27  "^  See  Eph.  2. 16 
■^  Rom.  10.  17  ;  comp.  Eph.  5.  26 ;  1  Th.  1.  8  2*  Eph. 
5.  19  ;  ch.  1.  28  '  See  Eph.  5. 19  "  See  1  Cor.  14. 
15    (>  1  Cor.  10.  31    <^  See  Eph.  5.  20  :  ver.  15    rf  ver. 

18  to  4.  1 :  Epfies.  5.  22  to  6.  9  "  See  Eph.  5.  22 
/  See  Eph.  5.  25  »  Eph.  6.1  ''  Eph.  6.  4  '  Eph. 
6  5  i- Eph  6.  6  'Eph.  6.  7  "' Comp.  Eph.  6  8 
"  See  Acts  20.  32 ;  1  Pet.  1.4  °  See  1  Cor.  7.  22 
i'  See  Eph.  6.  8    «  See  Acts  10.  34 ;  Eph.  6.  £ 


6  Many  ancient  authorities  read  Christ. 

V  Gr.  arbitrnte. 

8  Some   ancient   authorities  read   the   Lord  j 
others,  God. 
'  9  Or,  richly  in  all  wisdom  :  teaching  &-c. 
1"  Or,  yourselves  n  Gr.  Bondsprvanfs. 

12  Gr.  lords.  is  Gr.  from  the  so'il. 

11  Gr.  receive  again  the  wrong,     i*  Gr.  e<iuaiity 


4.2 


COLOSSIANS 


4.18 


SsBdry  Admonitions.    Tychicns  and  Oneslmns.    Divers  Salutations.    AatograpUc  Salatati^n,  and  Benediction 


2  "  Continue  stedf  astly  in  prayer, 
watching  therein  with  thanksgiv- 
ing ;  3  withal  praying  *  for  us  also, 
that  God  may  open  unto  us  a  ''door 
for  ^  the  word,  to  speak  "  the  mys- 
tery of  Christ,  for  which  I  am  also 
•''in  bonds  ;  4  that  I  may  make  it 
manifest,  -^as  I  ought  to  speak,  5 
"  Walk  in  wisdom  toward  ''  them 
that  are  without,  ^  'redeeming  the 
time.  6  *  Let  your  speech  be  al- 
ways with  grace,  seasoned  with 
'salt,  that  ye  may  know  how  ye 
ought  ™to  answer  each  one. 

7  "All  my  affairs  shall  "Tychicus 
make  known  unto  you,  ^'the  be- 
loved brother  and  faithful  minister 
and  fellow-servant  in  the  Lord : 
8  « whom  I  have  sent  unto  you 
for  this  very  purpose,  that  ye 
may  know  our  state,  and  that  he 
may  *■  comfort  your  hearts  ;  9  to- 
gether with  '  Onesimus,  the  faith- 
ful and  '  beloved  brother,  "  who 
is  one  of  you.  They  shall  make 
known  unto  you  all  things  that 
are  done  here. 

10  *  Aristarchus  my  *  fellow- 
prisoner  saluteth  you,  and  ^  Mark, 
the  '  cousin  of  "  Barnabas  (touch- 
ing whom  ye  received  command- 
ments ;  *  if  he  come  unto  you, 
receive  him),  11  and  Jesus  that 
is  called  Justus,  ''who  are  of  the 
circumcision :  these  only  are  my 
'' fellow- workers    unto    the    king- 

1  Gr.  buying  up  the  opportunity. 


■  See  ch.  1. 7 


dom  of  God,  men  that  have  been 
a  comfort  unto  me.  12  *Epa- 
phras,  "  who  is  one  of  you,  a  ^  ser- 
vant of  Christ  Jesus,  saluteth  j^ou, 
always  -^striving  for  you  in  his 
iprayers,  that  ye  may  stand  *  per- 
fect and  ''fully  assured  in  all  the 
will  of  God.  13  For  I  bear  him 
witness,  that  he  hath  much  labor 
for  you,  and  for  them  in  'Laodi- 
cea,  and  for  them  in  Hierapolis. 
14  *Luke,  the  beloved  physician, 
and '  Demas  salute  you.  15  Salute 
the  brethren  that  are  in  *  Laodicea, 
and  ^Nymphas,  and  '"the  church 
that  is  in  ''their  house.  16  And 
"  when  ^  this  epistle  hath  been  read 
among  you,  cause  that  it  be  read 
also  in  the  church  of  the  Laodice- 
ans ;  and  that  ye  also  "  read  the 
epistle  from  'Laodicea.  17  And 
say  to  "Archippus,  Take  heed  to 
the  ^  ministry  wnich  thou  hast  re- 
ceived in  the  Lord,  that  thou  fulfil 
it. 

18  »The  salutation  of  me  Paul 
with  mine  own  hand.  *■  Remember 
'  my  bonds.    *  Grace  be  with  you. 

/  See  Rom.  15.  30  »  See  ch.  1.  28  ft  See  Lk.  1.  1 
and  marg.  '  See  ch,  2.  1 ;  ver.  15  f.  fc  2  Tim.  4. 
11 ;  Philem.  24  ;  see  Acts  16.  10  '  2  Tim.  4.  10  ; 
Philem.  24  "'  See  Rom.  16.  5  "  Comp.  1  Th.  5. 
27  :  2  Th.  3. 14  "  Philem.  2  p2  Tim.  4.  5  «  See 
1  Cor.  16.  21  »■  Heb.  13.  3  *  See  Phil.  1. 7  ;  ver.  3 
« 1  Tim.  6.  21 ;  2  Tim.  4.  22  ;  Tit.  3. 15  ;  Heb.  13.  25 


2  Gr.  bondservant. 

'^  The  Greek  may  represent  Nynipha. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  her,     ^  Gr.  the. 


217 


THE   FIRST   EPISTLE    OB"   PAUL   TO   THE 

THESSALONIANS 


Salutation.    Thanksgiving  for  tlieir  Reception  of  tlie  Cospel.    Reminder  of  his  Labors  among  them 


1"Paul,  and  *  Silvanus,  and 
"  Timothy,  unto  the  ''■  church  of 
the  ThessaloniansinGodthe  Father 
and  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ :  *  Grace 
to  you  and  peace. 

2  -^We  give  thanks  to  God  always 
for  you  all, "  making  mention  of  you 
in  our  prayers ;  3  remembering 
without  ceasing  your  ''work  of  faith 
and  labor  of  'love  and  ^* patience 
of  hope  in  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 
before  "  ^  our  God  and  Father  ;  4 
knowing,  '"brethren  beloved  of 
God,  "your  election,  5  '^how  that 
our  "* "  gospel  came  not  unto  you  in 
word  only,  but  also  ^  in  power,  and 
in  the  Holy  Spirit,  and  in  much 
^  *  assurance ;  even  as  ye  know 
''what  manner  of  men  we  showed 
ourselves  toward  you  for  your  sake. 
6  And  ye  became  *  imitators  of  us, 
and  of  the  Lord,  'having  received 
"the  word  in  much  affliction,  with 
"joy  of  the  Holy  Spirit ;  7  so  that 
ye  became  an  ensample  to  all  that 
believe  in  -"  Macedonia  and  in 
^Achaia.  8  For  from  you  hath 
^sounded  forth  "the  word  of  the 
Lord,  not  only  in  ""  Macedonia  and 
"Achaia,  but  *in  every  place  your 
faith  to  God- ward  is  gone  forth ; 
so  that  we  need  not  to  speak  any- 
thing. 9  For  they  themselves  re- 
port concerning  us  what  manner  of 
"  entering  in  we  had  unto  you  ;  and 
how  ye  ''tui-ned  unto  God  "from 
idols,  to  serve  a  ■'living  and  true 
God,  10  and  to  "wait  for  his  Son 
from  heaven,  whom  he  ''raised 
from  the  dead,  even  Jesus,  who 
'delivereth  us  from  *the  wrath  to 
come. 

2  For  yourselves,  brethren, 
know  our  'entering  in  unto 
you,  that  ™  it  hath  not  been  found 
vain :  2  but  having  suffered  before 
and  been  "shamefully  treated,  as 
ye  know,  at  "Philippi,  we  waxed 
bold  in  our  God  ^to  speak  unto  you 

1  Or,  stedfa.stne.is        8  Or,  God  and  our  Father 

3  Or,  because  our  gospel  &c. 

••  Gr.  good  tidings :  and  so  elsewhere ;  see  mar- 
ginal note  on  Mt.  4.  23.  ^  Or,  fulness 


<»2Th.  1.  1 
i  See  2  Cor. 

1  19 
"  See  Acts 

16.  1  (2  Th. 

1.1) 
d  2  Th.  1. 1 ; 

comp. 

Acts  17.  1 
'  See  Rom. 

1.  7 
/2Th.  1.  3; 

see  Rom. 

1.  8  ;  Eph. 
5.20; 
comp.  ch. 

2.  13 

9  See  Rom. 

1.  9 

h  2  Th.  1. 11 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

6.  29 ;  Gal. 

5.6 
!  ch.  3.  6 ; 

2Th.  1, 

3  f. ;  comp. 

1  Cor.  13. 

13 
fc  Rom.  8. 

25 ;  15.  4 
'  See  Gal.  1. 

4 
"'  2  Th.  2.  13 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  1.  7 
"  2  Pet.  1. 

10;  comp. 

Rom.  9.  11 
"  See  2  Cor. 

2.12; 

1  Cor.  9. 

14 ;  ch.  2. 

2.  4,  8  f . ; 

3.  2;  2Th. 
2.  14 

P  See  Rom. 
15.  19 ; 

1  Cor.  2. 
4 ;  2  Cor. 
6.T 

«  Comp. 

Col.  2.  2 ; 

Lk.  1.  1 

(Gr.) 
>•  ch.  2. 10 
^  See  1  Cor. 

4.16; 

comp. 

11.  1  1. 
<  Acts  17. 

5-10 
"  See  2  Tim. 

4.2 
"  Acts  13. 

52:  comp. 

2  Cor.  6. 
10;  Gal.  5, 
22 

*  See  Rom. 

15.26 
y  See  Acts 

18.  12 
'  See  Rom. 

10.  18 
"  2  Th.  3.  1 ; 

comp.  Col. 

3.16 
I"  Rom.  1. 

S;        Cor. 

218 


the  ^« gospel  of  God  in  much  'con- 
flict. 3  For  our  '  exhortation  is  not 
of  'error,  nor  of  " uncleanness,  nor 
in  "  guile  :  4  ^  but  even  as  we  have 
been  approved  of  God  to  be  ^in- 
trusted with  the  ''gospel,  so  we 
speak ;  '  not  as  pleasing  men,  but 
God  who  "proveth  our  hearts,  5 
For  neither  at  any  time  were  we 
found  using  words  of  flattery,  as 
ye  know,  nor  *  a  cloak  of  covetous- 
ness,  "God  is  witness  ;  6  nor  ''seek- 
ing glory  of  men,  neither  from  you 
nor  from  others,  when  we  might 
have  "^claimed  authority  as^apostles 
of  Christ.  7  But  we  were  ''•^gentle 
in  the  midst  of  you,  ^as  when  a 
nurse  cherisheth  her  own  children  : 
8  even  so,  being  affectionately  de- 
sirous of  you,  we  were  well  pleased 
to  ''impart  unto  you,  not  the 
'^  *  gospel  of  God  only,  but  also  our 
own  souls,  because  ye  were  become 
very  dear  to  us.  9  For  ye  remem 
ber,  brethren,  our  'labor  and 
travail:  *  working  night  and  day, 
that  we  might  not  '  burden  any  of 
you,  we  preached  unto  you  the 
'^ » gospel  of  God.  1 0  Ye  are  wit- 
nesses, and  '"God  also,  "how  holily 
and  righteously  and  unblamably 
we  behaved  ourselves  toward  you 
that  believe :  11  as  ye  know  how 
we  dealt  with  each  one  of  you,  as  "a 
father  with  his  own  child ren,  ^ex- 
horting you,  and  encouraging  you, 
and  *  testifying,  1 2  to  the  end  that 

2.  14 ;  comp.  Rom.  16.  19  "  ch.  2.  1  d  Acts 
14.  15  '  Comp.  1  Cor.  12.  2  /  See  Mt.  16.  16 
ff  See  Mt.  16.  27  f. ;  1  Cor.  1.  7  ^  See  Acts  2. 
24  '  See  Rom.  5.  9  *  Mt.  3.  7 ;  comp.  ch.  2.  16; 
5.9    'ch.  1.9    "'2Th.  1. 10    "  Phil.  1.  30 ;  Acts  14. 

5    "  See  Acts  16.  22-24    t  See  Acts  17. 1-9 «  See 

Rom.  1.  1  '■  See  Phil.  1.  30  *  Acts  13.  15  '  2  Th. 
2.  11  "  ch.  4.  7  "2  Cor.  4.  2  ^  2  Cor.  2.  17  »  See 
Gal.  2.  7  ^  See  Gal.  1. 10  "  See  Rom.  8.  27  »  Acta 
20.  33 ;  comp.  2  Pet.  2.  3  "  ver.  10 ;  see  Rom.  1.  9 
A  ,Tn.  5.  41,  44 ;  comp.  2  Cor.  4.5  *  See  1  Cor.  9. 
If.  12  Tim.  2.  24.  «  Comp.  ver.  11 ;  Gal.  4.  19 
h  See  2  Cor.  12.  15 ;  comp  1  Jn.  3.  16  i  2  Th.  3.  8 ; 
comp.  Phil.  4.  16  ^  See  Acts  18.  3  '2  Cor.  11.  9 ; 
comp.  1  Cor.  9. 4  f .  "'  See  ver.  5  "  ch.  1. 5 ;  comp. 
2  Cor.  1.  12  "See  1  Cor.  4.  14;  comp.  ver.  7 
P  Comp.  ch.  5. 14    «  See  Lk.  16.  28  ;  ch.  4.  6 


6  Or,  been  burdensome    ver.  9 ;  comp.  1  Cor.  9. 
4ff. 

7  Most  of  the  ancient  authoritlea  read  babtS' 
Comp.  1  Cor.  14.  20. 


2.13 


I.   THESSALONIANS 


4.6 


Thanksgiving  lor  their  Fidelity  under  Persecution.     Prayer  on  their  Behalf.    Exhortation  to  Sanctification 


ye  should  "walk  worthily  of  God, 
who  ^  *  calleth  you  into  his  own 
kingdom  and  "  gloi*y. 

13  And  for  this  cause  we  also 
''thank  God  without  ceasing,  that, 
when  ye  received  from  us  ^"the 
word  or  the  message,  even  the  word 
of  God,  ye  accepted  it  -^nqt  as  the 
word  oi  men,  but,  as  it  is  in  truth, 
the  word  of  God,  "  which  also  work- 
eth  in  you  that  believe.  14  For 
ye,  brethren,  became  ''irnitators  of 
*  the  churches  of  God  which  are  *  in 
Judaea  in  Christ  Jesus  :  for  'ye  also 
suffered  the  same  things  of  your 
own  countrymen,  '"even  as  they 
did  of  the  Jews;  15  "who  both 
killed  the  Lord  Jesus  and  "the 
prophets,  and  drove  out  us,  and 
please  not  God,  and  are  contrary 
to  all  men ;  1 6  ^  forbidding  us  to 
speak  to  the  Gentiles  'that  they 
may  be  saved  ;  to  ''fill  up  their  sins 
always :  but  the  '  wi'ath  is  come 
upon  them  to  the  uttermost. 

17  But  we,  brethren,  being  be- 
reaved of  you  for  ^a  short  season, 
'in  presence  not  in  heart,  endeav- 
ored the  more  exceedingly  "to  see 
your  face  with  great  desire  :  18  be- 
cause "we  would  fain  have  come 
unto  you,  I  Paul  "^  once  and  again  ; 
and  ^  Satan  '  hindered  us.  1 9  For 
what  is  our  hope,  or  "■  joy,  or  crown 
of  glorying"?  Are  not  even  ye,  be- 
fore our  Lord  Jesus  at  his  **  com- 
ing 1  20  For  ye  are  "  our  glory  and 
our  joy. 

3  Wherefore  ''when  we  could 
no  longer  forbear,  we  thought 
it  good  to  be  left  behind  at "  Ath- 
ens alone;  2  and  sent  -^Timothy, 
our  brother  and  ^  God's  minister  in 
the  "gospel  of  Christ,  to  establish 
you,  and  to  comfort  you  concerning 
your  faith ;  3  that  no  man  be 
moved  by  these  afflictions ;  for 
yourselves  know  that  "  hereunto  we 
are  appointed.  4  For  verily,  when 
we  were  with  you,  we  told  you  '^  be- 
forehand that  we  are  to  suffer 
affliction  ;  '^  even  as  it  came  to  pass, 
and  ye  know.  5  For  this  cause  I 
also,  ^  when  I  could  no  longer  for- 
bear, '  sent  that  I  might  know  your 
faith,  lest  by  any  means  *the 
tempter  had  tempted  you,  and 
'our  labor  should  be  in  vain,  6 
But   when   "Timothy  came   even 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  read  called. 

2  6r.  the  word  of  hearing.    Gal.  3.  2,  5. 

3  Gr.  a  season  of  an  hour. 

<  Gr.  presence.    Comp.  2  Cor.  10,  10. 
•"■  Some  ancient  authorities  read  fellow-worker 
with  God.  6  Gr.  good  tidings :  see  eh.  1.  5. 

7  Or,  plainly 


»  See  Eph. 

4.1 
b  ch.  5.  24  ; 

2  Th.  2.  14  ; 

see  Kom. 

8.  28 
"  1  Pet.  5. 

10 :  comp. 

2  Cor.  4.  6 
rf  See  Rom. 

1.  8, 

comp.  ch. 

1.  2 
''Heb.  4.2; 

comp. 

Rom.  10. 17 
/Comp. 

Gal.  4.  14 ; 

see  Mt.  10. 

20 
'J  Comp. 

Heb.  4.  12 
''ch.  1.  6 
'  See  1  Cor. 

7.  17; 
comp.  10. 
32 

*  See  Gal.  1. 

22 
'  Acts  17.  5 ; 

comp.  ch. 

3.  4 ;  2  Th. 

1.  4f. 
"^  Comp. 

Heb.  10. 

33  f. 
"  Lk.  24.  20 ; 

Acta  2.  23 
"Acts  7.  52, 

see  Mt.  5. 

12 
P  Acts  9.  23 , 

13.  45,  50  ; 

14.  2,  5,  19  ; 

17.  5,  13  ; 

18.  12 ;  21. 
211,27; 
25.  2,  7 

1 1  Cor.  10. 

33 
'■  Gen.  15. 

16;  Dan. 

8.  23 ;  Mt. 
23.  32 

'  See  ch.  1. 

10 
<  See  1  Cor. 

5.  3 
"  ch.  3.  10 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  15. 22 
"  Phil.  4.  16 
y  See  Mt.  4. 

10 
==  Rom.  15. 

22;  comp. 

Rom.  1.  13 
"  Phil.  4.  1 
(-ch,  3. 13;  4. 

15 ;  5.  23 ; 

see  Mt.  16. 

27 ;  Mk.  8. 

38;  Jn.  21. 

22 
"  2  Cor.  1. 

14 
d  ver.  5 ; 

comp. 

Phil.  2. 19 
^  See  Acts 

17.  15  f. 
/See  2  Cor. 

1. 1 ;  Col. 

1.  1 

s  See  Acts  9. 

16;  14.22 
h  See  ch.  2. 

14 

!  ver.  2 
k  Mt.  4.  3 
'  See  Phil. 

2.  16; 
comp. 

2  Cor.  6.  1 
""  Acts  18.  5 

219 


now  unto  us  from  you,  and  brought 
us  glad  tidings  of  "your  faith  and 
love,  and  that  j^e  have  "good  re- 
membrance of  us  always,  longing 
to  see  us,  even  as  Ave  also  to  see  you  ; 
7  for  this  cause,  brethren,  we  were 
comforted  over  you  in  all  our  dis- 
tress and  affliction  through  your 
faith :  8  for  now  we  live,  if  ye 
''stand  fast  in  the  Lord.  9  For 
''  what  thanksgiving  can  we  render 
again  unto  God  for  you,  for  all  the 
joy  wherewith  we  joy  for  your  sakes 
before  our  God ;  1 0  '"  night  and  day 
praying  exceedingly  that  we  may 
•'see  your  face,  and  may  'perfect 
that  which  is  lacking  in  your  faith  1 
11  "Now  may  ^''our  God  and 
Father  *  himself,  and  our  Lord 
Jesus,  ^direct  our  way  unto  you: 
12  and  the  Lord  make  you  to  in- 
crease and  ^abound  in  love  one 
toward  another,  and  toward  all 
men,  even  as  we  also  do  toward 
you  ;  1 3  to  the  end  he  may  "  estab- 
lish your  hearts  *  unblamable  in 
holiness  before  ® "  our  God  and 
Father,  at  ''the  *  coming  of  our 
Lord  Jesus  ''with  all  his  saints.^" 

4*  Finally  then,  -^brethren,  we 
beseech  and  exhort  you  in  the 
Lord  Jesus,  that,  as  ye  received  of 
us  how  ye  ought  to  ^walk  and  to 
''please  OJod,  even  as  ye  do  walk,  — 
that  ye  ^abound  more  and  more. 

2  For  ye  know  what  "  charge  we 
gave  you  through  the  Lord  Jesus. 

3  For  this  is  the  will  of  God,  even 
your  sanctification,  that  ye  'abstain 
from  fornication  ;  4  that  *'each  one 
of  you  know  how  to  possess  himself 
of  his  own  'vessel  in  sanctification 
and  ™  honor,  5  not  in  the  "  passion 
of  lust,  even  as  the  Gentiles  who 
"know  not  God;  6  that  no  man 
^^  transgress,  and  ^  wrong  his  brother 
'in  the  matter:  because  ''the  Lord 
is  an  avenger  in  all  these  things,  as 

"ch.  1.  3    '  Comp.  1  Cor.  11. 2    i"  Comp.  1  Cor. 

16. 13  ''  ch.  1,  2  '"2  Tim.  1.  3  '  ch.  2.  17  «  See 
i  Cor.  13.  9  "  Comp.  2  Th.  2.  16  "  See  Gal.  1.  4 ; 
ver.  13  "^  ch.  4.  16  ;  5.  23  ;  2  Th.  2.  16 ;  3.  16 ;  Rev. 
21.  3  y  Comp.  2  Th.  3.  5  '  Phil.  1.  9 ;  comp.  ch. 
4. 1, 10 ;  2  Th.  1.  3  <»  See  1  Cor.  1.  8 ;  comp.  ver.  2 
b  See  Lk.  1.  6  "  See  ch.  2. 19  d  Comi).  Mt.  25.  31, 
Mk.  8.  38 ;  2  Th.  1.  7  ,  but  also  ch.  4.  17  »  2  Th.  3. 
1 ;  see  2  Cor.  13.  11  /  ch.  5.  12 :  2  Th.  1.  3 ;  2.  1 ; 
3.  1, 13 ;  see  Gal.  6.1  "  See  Eph.  4.1  h  Comp. 
2  Cor.  5.  9  '  See  1  Cor.  6.  18  ^  1  Cor.  7.  2,  9 
'  1  Pet.  3.  7 ;  comp.  2  Cor.  4.  7  "*  Comp.  Rom.  1. 
24  "  Comp.  Rom.  1.  26  °  See  Gal.  4.  8  *  Comp. 
1  Cor.  6.  8  9  2  Cor.  7. 11  ""  Heb.  18.  4 ;  comp 
Rom.  12.  19  ;  13.  4 


8  Or,  God  himself  and  our  Father 

9  Or,  God  and  our  Father 

10  Many  ancient  authorities  add  Amen. 

11  Gr.  charges.  i*  Or,  overreach 


4.7 


I.  THESSAL0NIAN8 


5.23 


Exhortation  to  fflntaal  Love.    Comfort  concerning  tlieir  Oliristian  Dead.    Divers  Exliortations.    Prayer  for  them 


also  we  ^forewarned  you  and  "  testi- 
fied. 7  For  *  God  called  us  not  for 
°  uncleanness,  but  in  sanctification. 
8  Therefore  ne  that  rejecteth,  re- 
jecteth  not  man,  but  God,  who 
''giveth  his  Holy  Spirit  unto  you. 

9  But  concerning  "  love  of  the 
brethren  ye  -^have  no  need  that 
one  write  unto  you :  for  ye  your- 
selves are  ^taught  of  God  to  love 
one  another  ;  10  for  indeed  ''  ye  do 
it  toward  all  the  brethren  that  are 
in  all  Macedonia.  But  we  exhort 
you,  bi'ethren,  that  ye  'abound 
more  and  more ;  1 1  and  that  ye 
'^ study  *to  be  quiet,  and  to  'do 
your  own  business,  and  to  '"work 
with  your  hands,  even  as  we 
charged  you ;  1 2  that  ye  may 
"walk  becomingly  toward  "them 
that  are  without,  and  may  ^have 
need  of  nothing. 

13  But  *we  would  not  have 
you  ignorant,  brethren,  concerning 
them  that  ''  fall  asleep ;  that  ye 
sorrow  not,  even  as  *  the  rest,  who 
have  'no  hope.  14  For  if  we  be- 
lieve that  Jesus  died  and  rose  again, 
"even  so  "them  also  that  are  fallen 
asleep  ^  in  Jesus  will  God  bring  with 
him.  15  For  this  we  say  unto  you 
*by  the  word  of  the  Lord,  that  *we 
that  are  alive,  that  are  left  unto 
^the  ■*  coming  of  the  Lord,  shall  in 
no  wise  precede  "them  that  are 
fallen  asleep.  16  For  the  Lord 
"himself  *  shall  descend  from 
heaven,  with  "a  shout,  with  the 
voice  of  ''the  archangel,  and  with 
^  the  trump  of  God  :  and  -^the  dead 
in  Christ  shall  rise  first ;  1 7  then 
^we  that  are  alive,  that  are  left, 
shall  together  with  them  be  "caught 
up  *  in  the  clouds,  to  meet  the  Lord 
in  the  air :  and  so  shall  we  ever 
*  be  with  the  Lord.  18  Wherefore 
^  comfort  one  another  with  these 
words. 

5  But  concerning  the  *  times 
and  the  seasons,  brethren,  ye 
'have  no  need  that  aught  be  writ- 
ten unto  you.  2  For  yourselves 
know  perfectly  that  "*  the  day  of 
the  Lord  so  cometh  "  as  a  thief  in 
the  night.  3  When  they  are  say- 
ing, "Peace  and  safety,  then  sudden 
^destruction  cometh  upon  them,  as 
"travail  upon  a  woman  with  child ; 
and  they  shall  in  no  wise  escape. 
4  But  ye,  brethren,  are  not  in 
^  darkness,   that   that  day  should 

1  Or,  (old  you  plainly 

2  Gr.  he  amhUious.    See  Rom.  15.  20  marg. 

3  Gr.  tkrough.    Or,  will  God  through  Jestis 

*  Gr.  presence,  *  Or,  exhort    ch.  5. 11. 


"  See  Lk.  16. 

28 ;  ch.  2. 

11;  Heb. 

2.6 
i  1  Pet.  1.  15 
"^  ch.  2.  3 
'I  Rom.  6.  5; 

2  Cor.  1. 

22  ;  Gal.  4. 

6 ;  1  Jn.  3. 

24 
^  See  Jn.  13. 

34;  Rom. 

12.  10 
/ch.  .5.  1; 

comp. 
2  Cor.  9.  1 
B  Jn.  6.  45  ; 

1  Jn,  2.  27  ; 
comp.  Jer. 
31.  33  f. 

ft  See  ch.l.  7 
<■  See  ch.  3. 

12 
fc  2  Th.  3.  12 
'  1  Pet.  4.  15 
"^  Eph.  4.  28  , 

2  Th.  3. 
10-12  ; 
comp. 
Acts  18.  3 

"  Rom,  13. 

13;  Col. 

4.5 
"  See  Mk.  4. 

11 
P  Comp. 

Eph.  4.  28 
1  See  Rom. 

1.  13 
""  See  Acts 

7.  60 
'  ch.  5,  6  , 

see  Eph. 

2  3 
'  Eph.  2.  12 
"  See  Rom. 

14.  9; 

2  Cor.  4.  14 
"  1  Cor.  15. 

18 ;  comp. 

ver.  15 
"^  Comp.  1  K. 

13.  17  f.  ; 
20.  35 , 
Gal.  1.  12 ; 
2  Cor.  12.  1 

y  1  Cor.  15. 

52;  comp. 

ch.  5.  10 
^  See  ch.  2. 

19 
"  See  ch.  3. 

11 
l-STh.  1.  7; 

ch.  1.  10 
■^  Comp. 

Joel  2. 11 
rf  Comp. 

Jude  9 
« See  Mt.  24. 

31 
/Seel  Cor. 

15.  23 ; 
comp. 

2  Th.  2.  1 ; 

Rev.  14.  13 
s  See  2  Cor. 

12.2 
h  Comp. 

Dan.  7.  13  ; 

Acta  1.  9 ; 

Rev.  11.  12 
'  See  Jn.  12. 

26 
k  Acts  1.  7 
'  See  ch.  4.  9 
"•  See  1  Cor. 

1.  8 
"  See  Lk.  21. 

34  ;  ver.  4  ; 

2  Pet.  3. 

10;  comp. 

Rev.  3.  3 ; 

16.15 

220 


overtake  you  ^"  as  a  thief  :  5  for  ye, 
are  all  *sons  of  light,  and  sons  of" 
the  day :  we  are  not  of  the  night, 
nor  of  *■  darkness  ;  6  so  then  let  us 
not '  sleep,  as  do  "  the  rest,  but  let 
us  watch  and  "  be  sober.  7  For  they 
that  sleep  sleep  in  the  night ;  and 
they  that  are  drunken  are  ■'drunken 
in  the  night.  8  But  let  us,  since 
*  we  are  of  the  day,  "  be  sober,  put- 
ting on  the  ^breastplate  of  "faith 
and  love;  and  for  a  *  helmet,  the 
''hope  of  salvation.  9  For  God 
appointed  us  not  unto  •*  wrath,  but 
unto  ^the  obtaining  of  salvation 
through  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ,  10 
■^who  died  for  us,  that,  whether  we 
^wake  or  sleep,  we  should  live  to- 
gether with  him.  11  Wherefore 
**  exhort  one  another,  and  ^  build 
each  other  up,  even  as  also  ye  do. 

12  But  we  beseech  you,  brethren, 
to  ''  know  them  '  that  labor  among 
you,  and  *  are  over  you  in  the  Lord, 
and  admonish  you ;  1 3  and  to  es- 
teem them  exceeding  highly  in  love 
for  their  work's  sake.  '  Be  at  peace, 
among  yourselves.  14  And  we  ex- 
hort you,  brethren,  admonish  ™  the 
disorderly,  encourage  "the  faint- 
hearted, support  "the  weak,  be 
'' longsufFering  toward  all.  15  See 
that  *  none  render  unto  any  one 
evil  for  evil ;  but  always  'follow 
after  that  which  is  good,  one  toward 
another,  and  toward  all.  16  *  Re- 
joice always;  17  'pra^  without 
ceasing;  18  in  everything  "give 
thanks:  for  this  is  the  will  of 
God  in  Christ  Jesus  to  you-ward. 
19  "Quench  not  the  Spirit ;  20  de- 
spise not  ^  prophesyings ;  21 
"  •"  prove  all  things  ;  ''  hold  fast  that 
which  is  good ;  22  abstain  from 
every  form  of  evil. 

23  And  ^  the  God  of  peace  "him- 
self sanctify  you  wholly  ;  and  may 

0  Jer.  6.  14 ;  8. 11 ;  Ezek.  13.  10    P  Comp.  2  Th.  1.  9 

1  See  Jn.  16.  21       '"  1  .Tn.  2.  8 ;  comp.  Acts  26.  18 

'  See  Lk.  16.  8     <  See  Rom.  13. 11 ;  comp.  ver. 

10  "  See  Eph.  2.  3 .  ch.  4.  13  "  See  1  Pet.  1.  13 
■'  Comp.  Acts  2.  15 ;  2  Pet.  2. 13  v  ver.  5  ^  See 
Eph.  6.  14  "  See  Eph.  6.  23  b  See  Eph.  6.  17 
"  Comp.  Rom.  8.  24  d  See  ch.  1.  10  "2  Th.  2.  13  f . 
/SeeRom.  14.  9  "  Comp.  Eph.  4.  29  A  See  1  Cor. 
16.  18 ;  1  Tim.  5.  17 ;  comp.  Ps.  144.  3  <  Comp. 
1  Cor.  16.  16 ;  Rom.  16.  6,  12 ;  1  Cor.  15.  10  k  See 
Heb.  13.  17  'SeeMk.  9.  50  ™  2  Th.  3.  6,  7, 11 
"  Is.  35.  4  (Sept.)  °  Rom.  14.  1  f. ;  1  Cor.  8.  7  &. 
(comp.  Rom.  15.  1)  P  See  1  Cor.  13.  4  «  See  Rom. 
12.  17  ;  1  Pet.  3.  9  ;  comp.  Mt.  5.  44  •■  Rom.  12.  9 ; 
ver.  21 ;  comp.  Gal.  6.  10  '  Phil.  4.  4  t  See  Eph. 
6. 18  "  Eph.  5.  20  "  Comp.  Eph.  4.  30  ^  Comp. 
Acts  13.  1 ;  1  Cor.  14.  31  v  Comp.  1  Cor.  14.  29 ; 
1  Jn.  4.  1    ^  See  Rom.  15.  33    "  See  ch.  3. 11 


s  Some  ancient  authorities  read  as  thieves. 
7  Or,  watch  8  Ob,  com/ort    ch.  4.  18. 

9  Many  ancient  authorities  insert  but. 


5.24 


I.   THESSALONIANS 


5.28 


Salntation  and  Benediction 


your  "  spirit  and  soul  and  body  be 
preserved  entire,  ''  without  blame 
at "  the  ^  coming  of  our  Lord  Jesus 
Christ.  24  "Faithful  is  he  that 
'calleth  you,  who  will  also  do  it. 

25  Brethren, -^pray  for  US". 

26  *'  iSalute  all  the  brethren  with 

1  Gr.  presence. 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  add  also. 


"  Comp.  Lk. 

1.46f. ; 

Heb.  4. 12 
i>  2  Pet.  3. 

14:  see  Jas. 

1.  4 
"  See  ch.  2. 

19 
d  See  1  Cor. 

1.9;  2  Th. 

3.  3 
^  See  cli.  2. 

12 


a  holy  kiss.  27  I  adjure  you  by 
the  Lord  that ''  this  epistle  be  read 
unto  all  the  ^ '  brethren. 

28  *  The  grace  of  our  Lord  Jesus 
Christ  be  with  you. 

/  Eph.  6. 19 ;  2  Th.  3. 1 ;  Heb.  13.  18       »  See  Rom. 

16.  16 ''  See  Col.  4.  16      '  See  Acts  1. 15     k  See 

Rom.  16.  20 ;  comp.  2  Th.  3. 18 

8  Many  ancient  authorities  insert  holy. 


221 


THE  SECOND  EPISTLE  OF  PAUL  TO  THE 

THESSALONIANS 


Salutation.    Thanksgiving  for  their  Faith  and  Fidelity.    The  Lord's  Coming  to  be  preceded  by  the  Lawless  One 


1"Paul,  and  *  Silvanus,  and 
"  Timothy,  unto  the  •*  church 
of  the  Thessalonians  in  God  our 
Father  and  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ ; 
'2  "Grace  to  you  and^  peace  from 
God  the  Father  and  the  Lord  Jesus 
Christ. 

3  We  are  bound  ''to  give  thanks 
to  God  always  for  you,  '-'  brethren, 
even  as  it  is  meet,  for  that  your 
faith  groweth  exceedingly,  and 
the  ''love  of  each  one  of  you  all 
toward  one  another  aboundeth ; 
4  so  that  we  ourselves  'glory  in 
you  in  *the  churches  of  God  for 
your  '  patience  and  faith  *  in  all 
your  persecutions  and  in  the  afflic- 
tions which  ye  endure ;  5  which  is 
a  '  manifest  token  of  the  righteous 
judgment  of  God  ;  to  the  end  that 
ye  may  be  "*  counted  worthy  of  the 
kingdom  of  God,  for  which  ye  also 
suffer:  6  if  so  be  that "  it  is  a  right- 
eous thing  with  God  to  recompense 
affliction  to  them  that  afflict  you, 
7  and  to  you  that  are  afflicted  rest 
with  us,  "at  the  revelation  of  the 
Lord  Jesus  ''  from  heaven  "  with 
the  angels  of  his  power  ''  in  flaming 
fire,  8  rendering  vengeance  to 
them  that  *  know  not  God,  and  to 
them  that  '  obey  not  the  '-^  gospel 
of  our  Lord  Jesus  :  9  who  shall 
suffer  punishment,  even  "eternal 
destruction  "from  the  face  of  the 
Lord  and  from  the  glory  of  his 
might,  10  when  he  shall  come  to 
be  ^  glorified  in  his  saints,  and  to 
be  marvelled  at  in  all  them  that 
believed  (because  our  ^  testimony 
unto  you  was  believed)  in  that 
"^day.  11  To  which  end  we  also 
"pray  always  for  you,  that  our 
God  may  *  count  you  worthy  of 
your  "^  calling,  and  fulfil  every  ^  de- 
sire of  •* goodness  and  eveyy  ""work 
of  faith,  with  power-  12  that  the 
•^name  of  our  Lord  Jesus  may  be 
glorified  in  you,   and  ye  in  him, 

1  Or,  siedfastness 

2  Gr.  good  tidings :  and  so  elsewhere.  See 
marginal  note  on  Mt.  4.  23. 

3  Gr.  good  pleasure  of  goodness.    Comp.  Rom. 


"ITh.  1.  1 
b  See  2  Cor. 

1.19 
"  See  Acts 

16. 1  (1  Th. 

1.1) 
d  1  Th.  1.  1 ; 

comp. 

Acts  17.  1 
"  See  Rom. 

1.7 
/ITh.  1.  2; 

ch.  2.  1.3 ; 

see  Rom. 

1.  8 ;  Eph. 

5.  20 

»  See  1  Th. 

4  1;  ch. 

2.1 
ft  See  1  Th. 

>■  See  2  Cor. 

7.  4 ;  comp. 

1  Th.  2.  19 
k  See  1  Th. 

2.  14; 
comp. 

1  Cor.  7. 

17 
'  Phil.  1.  28 
"'  Lk.  20.  35  ; 

comp.  ver. 

11 
"  Comp.  Ex. 

23.  22 ;  Col. 

3.  25 ;  Heb. 

6.  10 

°  See  Lk.  17. 

30 
P  See  ITh. 

4.16 
«  Jude  14 
'•  1  Cor.  3. 

13 ;  Heb. 

10.27:12. 

29 ;  2  Pet. 

3.  7 ;  Jude 

7 ;  Rev. 

14.  10,  &c. ; 

comp.  Ex. 

3.  2 ;  19. 18  ; 
Is.  66.  15 ; 
Ezek.  1. 

13  £. ;  Dan. 

7.  9 ;  Mt. 
25.  41 

»  See  Gal. 

4.  8 

t  Rom.  2.  8 
« 1  Th.  5.  3 , 

comp. 

Phil.  3. 19 
"  Is.  2. 10, 

19,  21 ; 

comp. 

ch.  2.  8 
"^Jn.  17. 10; 

comp.  1 

Th.  2.  12; 

Is.  49.  3 
y  1  Th.  2.  1 ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  1.  6 
^  See  1  Cor. 

3.13; 

comp.  Is. 

2.  11  ff. 
«  Col.  1.  9 
I'  Comp. 

vei.  5 

222 


accord  im 
and  the  I 


■  to  the  grace  of  our  God 
lOrd  Jesus  Christ. 


2  Now  we  beseech  you,  ^  breth- 
ren, ^  touching  ''  the  ^  coming  of 
our  Lord  Jesus  Christ,  and  our 
'■  gathering  together  unto  him  ;  2 
to  the  end  that  ye  be  not  quickly 
shaken  from  your  mind,  nor  yet  be 
troubled,  either  by  *  spirit,  or  by 
'word,  or  by  '"epistle  as  from  us, 
as  that  "the  day  of  the  Lord  is 
"just  at  hand  ;  3  ^let  no  man  be- 
guile you  in  any  wise  :  for  it  will 
not  be,  except  the  'falling  away 
come  first,  and  *■  the  man  of  '^  sin  be 
revealed,    the   "son   of   perdition, 

4  he  that  opposeth  and  exalteth 
himself  against  all  'that  is  called 
God  or  ^  that  is  worshipped ;  so 
that  he  sitteth  in  the  *  temple  of 
God,  "setting  himself  forth  as  God. 

5  Remember  ye  not,  that,  "  when  I 
was  yet  with  you,  I  told  you  these 
things  ^  6  And  now  ye  know  ^that 
which  restraineth,  to  the  end  that 
he  may  be  revealed  in  his  own  sea- 
son. 7  For  *the  mystery  of  law- 
lessness doth  already  work  :  ®  only 
there  is  ^  one  that  restraineth  now, 
until  he  be  taken  out  of  the  way. 

8  And  then  *"  shall  be  revealed  tne 
lawless  one, whom  the  Lord  ^^  Jesus 
shall  "  slay  "^  with  the  breath  of  his 
mouth,  and  bring  to  nought  by  the 
"  manifestation    of   his    ^  coming  ; 

9  even  he,  whose  ^  coming  is  accord- 
ing to  the  working  of  *  Satan  with 

"  See  Rom.  11.  29  d  See  Rom.  15.  14  «  See 
1  Th.  1.  3       /Comp.  Phil.  2.  9  ff. ;  Is.  24.  15;  66. 

5  ;  Mai.  1. 11 "  See  ch.  1.  3       ''  See  1  Th.  2. 19 

'  Mk.  13.  27  ,  comp.  1  Th.  4. 15-17  k  Comp.  1  Cor. 
14.  32;  1  Jn.  4.  1  'ver.  15;  comp.  1  Th.  5.  2 
'"  Comp.  ch.  3.  17  "  See  1  Cor.  1.8  "  Comp. 
1  Cor.  7.  26  '•  Comp.  Eph.  5.  6  «  See  1  Tim.  4. 1 
'■  ver.  8;  comp.  Dan.  7.  25,  8.  25;  11.  36;  Rev.  13. 
5ff.  "  Comp.  Jn.  17.  12  '  Comp.  1  Cor.  8.  5 
"  Comp.  Is.  14.  14 ;  Ezek.  28.  2  "  Comp.  1  Th.  3.  4 
^  ver.  7  V  Comp.  Rev.  17.  5,  7  ^  Is.  11.  4 ;  comp. 
Rev.  2.  16 ;  19.  15  "  1  Tim.  6.  14  ,  2  Tim.  1.  10 ;  4.  1, 
8 ;  Tit.  2. 13    t>  See  Mt.  4.  10 


4  Gr.  in  behalf  of.  5  Gr.  presence. 

c  Many  ancient  authorities  read  laivlessness. 

I  Gr.  an  object  of  worship.    Acts  17.  23. 

8  Or,  sanctuary 

9  Or,  only  until  Ite  that  now  restraineth  be  tahen 
&c.  1''  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  Jesus. 

II  Some  ancient  authorities  read  consume. 


2.10 


11.   THESSALONIANS 


3.18 


Renewed  Thanksgiving  and  Prayer  on  tbeir  behalf.    Divers  Exliortations.    Antograpbic  Attestation,  and  Benediction 


all  'power  and  "signs  and  lying 
wonders,  10  and  with  all  deceit  of 
unrighteousness  for  *them  that 
^perish  ;  because  they  received  not 
the  love  of  "the  truth,  that  they 
might  be  saved.  11  And  for  this 
cause  '^  God  sendeth  them  a  work- 
ing of  "  error,  that  they  should  be- 
lieve a  lie  :  12  that  they  all  might 
be  judged  who  •'^  believed  not  the 
truth,  out  "had  pleasure  in  un- 
righteousness. 

13  ''But  we  are  bound  to  give 
thanks  to  God  always  for  you, 
'  brethren  beloved  of  the  Lord,  for 
that  *  God  chose  you  "  from  the 
beginning  'unto  salvation  ™in 
sanctification  of  the  Spirit  and 
*  belief  of  the  truth  :  14  whereunto 
he  "  called  you  through  °  our  ^  gos- 
pel, to  the  obtaining  of  the  glory 
of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ.  15  So 
then,  brethren,  ^  stand  fast,  and 
^  hold  the  ti'aditions  which  ye  were 
taught,  whether  *"  by  word,  or  *"  by 
epistle  of  ours. 

1 6  *  Now  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ 
'  himself,  and  God  our  Father  who 
"  loved  us  and  gave  us  eternal  com- 
fort and  "  good  hope  through  grace, 
17  ''comfort  j^our  hearts  and  *  es- 
tablish them  in  every  good  work 
and  word. 

3"  Finally,  "  brethren,  ^  pray 
for  us,  that  "the  word  of  the 
Lord  may  run  and  be  glorified, 
even  as  also  it  is  with  you ;  2  and 
that  we  may  be  ''delivered  from 
unreasonable  and  evil  men  ;  for  all 
have  not  faith.  3  But  ''the  Lord 
is  faithful,  who  shall  establish  you, 
and  guard  you  from  ^•'^the  evil  one. 
4  And  we  have  ^  confidence  in  the 
Lord  touching  you,  that  ye  both 
'^do  and  will  do  the  things  which 
we  command.  5  And  the  Lord 
*  direct  your  hearts  into  the  love 
of  God,  and  into  the  ^  patience  of 
Christ. 
6  Now  we  command  you,  breth- 

i  Gr.  power  and  sirpis  and  wonders  of  falsehood. 

2  Or,  are  perishing 

3  Many  ancient  authorities  read  as  Jirstfruits. 
*  Or,  faith         ^  Gr.  good  tidings :  see  eh.  1.  8. 
8  Or,  evil  t  Or,  stedfastness 


"  Mt.  24.  24 , 

see  Jn.  4. 

48 
6  See  1  Cor. 

1.  IS 
'  ver.  12 ; 

comp.  ver. 

13 
d  Rom.  1.28; 

comp. 

1  K.  22.  22 
*  Comp. 

1  Th.  2.  3 ; 

2  Tim.  4.  4 
/  Rom.  2.  8 
"  See  Rom. 

1.32; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  13.  6 
A  Seech.  1.3 
'  1  Th.  1.  4 
*-•  See  Eph. 

1.  4  ft. 
'  1  Th.  5.  9 ; 

comp. 

ITh.  2.  12; 

1  Pet.  1.5; 

1  Cor.  1. 

21 
'"  1  Pet.  1,  2 ; 

1  Th.  4.  7 
"  1  Th.  2.  12 
"  See  1  Th. 

1.  5 
P  See  1  Cor. 

16.  13 
9  1  Cor.  11. 

2 ;  comp. 

ch.  3.  6 
"■  ver.  2 
'  Comp. 

ITh.  3.11 
t  See  1  Th. 

3.11 
"  SeeJn.  3. 

16 
"Tit.  3.7; 

1  Pet.  1.  3 
^  1  Th.  3.  2, 

13 
y  ch.  3.  3 
^  See  1  Th. 

4.1 
"  See  1  Th. 

4.1 
i  See  1  Th. 

5.25 
"  See  1  Th. 

1.8 
d  See  Rom. 

15.  31 
^  See  1  Cor. 

1.9;  ITh. 

5.24 
/SeeMt.  5. 

37 
'J  See  2  Cor. 

2  3 

h  ITh.  4. 10 
i  Comp. 
ITh.  3.11 


fc  See  1  Cor. 

5.4' 
'  See  Rom. 

16. 17 ; 

1  Cor.  S. 

11;  ver.  14 
'"ITh.  5.14; 

ver.  7.  11 
"  See  1  Th. 


ren,  *in  the  name  of  our  Lord 
Jesus  Christ,  that  ye  'withdraw 
yourselves  from  every  brother  that 
walketh  '"  disorderly,  and  not  after 
*  the  tradition  which  *  they  re- 
ceived of  us.  7  For  yourselves 
know  how  ye  ought  to  "  imitate 
us  :  for  we  behaved  not  ourselves 
disorderly  among  you  ;  8  neither 
did  we  "eat  bread  for  nought  at 
any  man's  hand,  but  in  ^  labor  and 
travail,  *  working  night  and  day, 
that  we  might  not  burden  any  of 
you  :  9  not  because  we  have  not 
'the  right,  but  to  make  ourselves 
'an  ensample  unto  you,  that  ye 
should  imitate  us.  10  For  even 
'when  we  were  with  you,  this  we 
commanded  you,  "If  any  will  not 
work,  neither  let  him  eat.  1 1  For 
we  hear  of  some  that "  walk  among 
you  disorderly,  that  work  not  at 
all,  but  are  '  busybodies.  12  Now 
them  that  are  such  we  command 
and  ^exhort  in  the  Lord  Jesua 
Christ,  that  with  ^  quietness  they 
work,   and   eat    their  own  bread. 

1 3  But  ye,  "  brethren,  *  be  not 
weary  in  well-doing.  14  And  if 
any  man  obeyeth  not  our  word  by 
"  this  epistle,  note  that  man,  that 
ye  ^  have  no  company  with  him,  to 
the  end  that  he  may  be  "ashamed. 
15  And  yet  •''count  nim  not  as  an 
enemy,  but  "admonish  him  as  a 
''  brother. 

16  Now '  the  Lord  of  peace  *  him- 
self give  you  peace  at  all  times  in 
all  ways.  '  The  Lord  be  with  you 
all. 

17  The  salutation  of  me  Paul 
"'with  mine  own  hand,  which  is 
the  token  in  every  epistle :  so  I 
write.  18  "  The  grace  of  our  Lord 
Jesus  Christ  be  with  you  all. 

1.6;  ver.  9  »  See  1  Cor.  9.  4  p  See  1  Th.  2.  9 
^See  Acts  18.  3;  Eph.  4.  28  >•  1  Cor.  9.  4  £f.  "See 
ver.  7  « 1  Th.  3.  4  "1  Th.  4. 11  "  See  ver.  6 
■^  1  Tim.  5.  13 ;  comp.  1  Pet.  4.  15  ^  1  Th.  4.  J 
'  1  Th74. 11  "  See  1  Th.  4.  1  (-  Gal.  6.  9 ;  see 
2  Cor.  4.  1  "  Comp.  Col.  4.  16  d  See  ver.  C 
«  Comp.  1  Cor.  4.  14     /  Comp.  Gal.  6. 1     "  I  Th.  5. 

14  ''  ver.  6 ;  comp.  ver.  13  '  Comp.  Rom.  15.  33 
*:  See  1  Th.  3. 11  '  Ruth  2.  4  "'  See  1  Cor.  16.  21 
"  See  Rom.  16.  20 ;  comp.  1  Th.  5.  28 


s  Some  ancient  authorities  read  ye. 


223 


THE   FIRST   EPISTLE   OF   PAUL   TO 

TIMOTHY 


Salntation.    Cbarge  respecting  Misase  of  the  Law.    Personal  Thanksgiving.    The  Charge  ree'nforced 


IPaul,  "an  apostle  of  ''Christ 
Jesus  *"  according  to  the  com- 
mandment of  ''God  our  Saviour, 
and  ''  Christ  Jesus  our  "  hope ;  2 
unto  ■''Timothy,  ^my  true  child  in 
faith :  ''  Grace,  mercy,  peace,  from 
God  the  Father  and  *  Christ  Jesus 
our  Lord. 

3  As  I  exhorted  thee  to  tarry  at 
•Ephesus,  when  I  was  going  into 

*  Macedonia,  that  thou  mightest 
charge  certain  naen  not  to  'teach 
a  different  doctrine,  4  neither  to 
give  heed  to  '"fables  and  endless 
"genealogies,  which  minister  "ques- 
tionings, rather  than/'a  dispensa- 
tion of  God  which  is  in  faith ;  so  do 

I  now.      5   But    the   end    of    the 

*  charge  is  love  'out  of  a  pure  heart 
and  a  *  good  conscience  and  '  faith 
unfeigned :  6  from  which  things 
some  having  '^  swerved  have  turned 
aside  unto  "  vain  talking ;  7  "  de- 
siring to  be  ""  teachers  of  the  law, 
though  they  understand  neither 
what  they  say,  nor  whereof  they 
confidently  affirm.  8  But  we  know 
that  ^  the  law  is  good,  if  a  man  use 
it  lawfully,  9  as  knowing  this, 
that  ^  law  is  not  made  for  a  right- 
eous man,  but  for  the  lawless  and 
"unruly,  for  the  'ungodly  and  sin- 
ners, for  the  unholy  and  "  profane, 
for  '^murderers  of  fathers  and  ^  mur- 
derers of  mothers,  for  manslayers, 
10  ''for  fornicators,  for  "abusers  of 
themselves  with  men,  for  •''men- 
stealers,  for  "  liars,  for  *  false  swear- 
ers, and  if  there  be  any  other  thing 
contrary  to  '  the  *  sound  ®  doctrine  ; 

II  according  to  *the  *  gospel  of 
the  glory  of  'the  blessed  God, 
which  was  '"  committed  to  my 
trust. 

12  1  thank  him  that  ''"enabled 
me,  even  "Christ  Jesus  our  Lord, 
for  that  he  counted  me  faithful, 
''appointing  me  to  his  service;  13 

1  Or,  stewardship    See  1  Cor.  9. 17. 

2  Gr.  missed  the  mark.    ch.  6.  21 ;  2  Tim.  2.  18. 

3  Or,  smiters      *  Gr.  healthful,     s  Or,  teaching 
«  Gr,  good  tidings.    See  Mt.  4.  23  marg. 

7  Some  ancient  authorities  read  enableth. 


«  See  2  Cor. 

1. 1 ;  comp. 

2  Tim.  1.  1 
i>  See  ver.  12 
«  Tit.  1.  3 
d  See  Lk.  1. 

47 ;  Tit.  1. 

3 

*  Comp. 
Col.  1.  27 

/  See  Acts 

16.  1; 

comp. 

2  Tim.  1.  2 
?  See  2  Tim. 

1.  2;  Tit. 

I.  4 

ft  2  Tim.  1. 

2:  comp. 

Tit.  1.  4 ; 

Rom.  1.  7 
t  See  Acts 

18.  19 
k  See  Rom. 

15.  26 
'ch.  6.  3; 

comp. 
Rom.  16. 
17 ;  2  Cor. 

II.  4 ;  Gal. 

1.  6f. 
™ch.  4.  7: 

2  Tim.  4. 

4;  Tit.  1. 

14 ;  2  Pet. 

1.16 
"  Tit.  3.  9 
"ch.  6.4; 

2  Tim.  2. 

23 ;  Tit.  3. 

9 
P  See  Epli. 

3.  2 
9  ver.  18 
'■  2  Tim.  2. 

22 
« 1  Pet.  3. 

16,  21 ;  ver. 
19 ;  comp. 
ch.  3.  9; 

2  Tim.  1.  3 
(2  Tim.  1.  5 
"  Comp. 

Tit.  1. 10 
■"  Comp. 

Jas.  3.  1 

*  Comp.  Lk. 
2.46 

y  Rom.  7. 

12,16 
'  See  Gal.  5. 

23 
"Tit.  1.6,10 
b  1  Pet.  4. 

18 ;  Jude  1.5 
"ch.4.  7;  6. 

20;  2  Tim. 

2.  16;Heb. 
12.16 

d  See  1  Cor. 

6.9 
» Lev.  18.  22 
/Ex.  21.  16; 

comp. 

Rev.  18.  13 
s  Rev.  21.  8, 

27 ;  22.  15 
ft  Comp. 

Mt.  5.  33 ; 

224 


though  I  was  before  a  blasphemer, 
and  ''  a  persecutor,  and  injurious : 
howbeit  I  ''obtained  mercy,  be- 
cause *  I  did  it  ignorantly  in  unbe- 
lief ;  14  and  the  'grace  of  our  Lord 
abounded  exceedingly  with  "faith 
and  love  which  is  in  Christ  Jesus. 
15  "Faithful  is  the  saying,  and 
worthy  of  all  acceptation,  that 
^  Christ  Jesus  came  into  the  world 
to /save  sinners;  of  whom  ^I  am 
chief :  1 6  howbeit  for  this  cause  I 
"■obtained  mercy,  that  in  me  as 
chief  might  Jesus  Christ  "show 
forth  all  his  longsuffering,  for  an 
ensample  of  them  that  should 
thereafter  believe  on  him  unto  eter- 
nal life.  1 7  Now  unto  the  *  King 
**  eternal,  ^ "  immortal,  "^  invisible, 
the  ''only  God,  ■'be  honor  and  glory 
^^  for  ever  and  ever.    Amen. 

18  This  ^charge  I  commit  unto 
thee,  ''my  child  Timothy,  according 
to  the  'prophecies  which  led  the 
way  to  thee,  that  by  them  thou 
mayest  *  war  the  good  warfare ; 
1 9  holding  '  faith  and  a  good  con- 
science; which  some  having  thrust 
from  them  made  shipwreck  con- 
cerning '"the  faith  :  20  of  whom  is 
"Hymenseus  and  "Alexander;  whom 
I  p  delivered  unto  Satan,  that  they 
might  be  *  taught  not  to  blaspheme. 

2       1  exhort   therefore,  _  first  of 
all,      "  that      *■  supplications, 

23.  16  '■  2  Tim.  4.  3 :  Tit.  1.  9 ;  2. 1 ;  comp.  ch.  4.  6 ; 
6.  3 ;  2  Tim.  1.  13 ;  Tit.  1. 13 ;  2.  2  *  Comp.  2  Cor. 
4.  4  '  Comp.  ch.  6. 15  "'  See  Gal.  2.  7  "  Phil.  4. 
13 ;  2  Tim.  f.  17 ;  comp.  Acts  9.  22  "  ver.  1,  2, 15; 
ch.  2.  5 ;  6. 13 ;  Tit.  1. 4 ;  see  Gal.  3.  26  p  See  Acts  9. 
15 «  See  Acts  8.  3 ;  Phil.  3.  6    »"  ver.  13, 16;  see 

1  Cor.  7.  25       »  Comp.  Acts  26.  9       <  Rom.  5.  20; 

2  Cor.  4.  15:  comp.  1  Cor.  3.  10;  Gal.  1.  13-16 
"  2  Tim.  1.  13  ;  comp.  1  Th.  1.  3  ;  ch.  2.  15 ;  4. 12 ;  6 
11 ;  2  Tim.  2.  22 ;  Tit.  2.  2  "  ch.  3.  1 ;  4.  9 ;  2  Tim 
2.  11 ;  Tit.  3.8  *  Mk.  2.  17 ;  Lk.  15.  2  ff. ;  19.  It 
y  See  Rom.  11. 14  ^  Comp.  1  Cor.  15.  9 ;  Eph.  3.  8 
°  Comp.  Eph.  2.  7  >>  Rev.  15.  3  (Gr.)  "  ch.  6.  16 
d  See  Col.  1. 15  ^  ch.  6. 15 ;  Jude  25 ;  see  Jn.  5.  44 
/See  Rom.  11.  36;  comp.  Rom.  2.  7, 10;  Heb.  2.  7 
'■'  ver.  5  ft  ver.  2  '  ch.  4.  14  *  2  Cor.  10.  4 ;  2  Tim. 
2.  3  f .  ;  4.  7 ;  comp.  ch.  6.  12  '  See  ver.  5  "*  ch.  6. 
12,  21 ;  2  Tim.  2.  18  "  2  Tim.  2.  17  "2  Tim.  4.  14 
P  i  Cor.  5.  5  «  Comp.  1  Cor.  11.  32 ;  Heb.  12.  5  fl. 
"■  See  Eph.  6. 18 


8  Gr.  of  the  ages.    Comp.  Heb.  1.  2 ;  Rev.  15.  3. 

9  Gr.  incorruptible. 

10  Gr.  unto  tfie  ages  of  the  ages. 

11  Gr.  to  make  supplications  &c. 


2.3 


I.  TIMOTHY 


4.1 


Prayer  for  Rulers.    Modest  Apparel.    Church  orScials.    "The  Pillar  and  Ground  of  the  Truth."    Apostasy  foretold 


prayers,  intercessions,  thanksgiv- 
ings, be  made  for  all  men;  2  "for 
kings  and  all  that  are  in  high 
place  ;  that  we  may  lead  a  tranquil 
and  (juiet  life  in  all  godliness  and 
gravity.  3  This  is  good  and  ac- 
ceptable in  the  sight  of  *God  our 
Saviour-  4  ''who  would  have  all 
men  to  be  ''saved,  and  "come  to 
the  knowledge  of  the  truth.  5  For 
there  is  -^one  God,  ^one  mediator 
also  between  God  and  men,  himself 
''man,  Christ  Jesus,  6  who  *gave 
himself  a  ransom  for  all ;  the  *  tes- 
timony to  be  borne  4n  its  own 
tirnes ;  7  ™  whereunto  I  was  ap- 
pointed a  ^pieacher  and  "an  apostle 
("I  speak  the  truth,  I  lie_  not),  a 
teacher  of  ^the  Gentiles  in  faith 
and  truth.  _ 

8  I  « desire  therefore  that  the 
men  pray  'in  every  place,  *  lifting 
up  /holy  hands,  without  wrath  and 
^disputing.  9  In  like  manner, 
that  "women  adorn  themselves  in 
modest  apparel,  with  shamefast- 
ness  and  sobriety  ;  not  with  braided 
hair,  and  gold  or  pearls  or  costly 
raiment ;  10  but  (which  becom- 
eth  women  professing  godliness) 
through  gooa_  works.  11"  Let  a 
wornan_  learn  in  quietness  with  all 
subjection.  12  "But  I  permit  not 
a  wonaan  to  teach,  nor  to  have 
dominion  over  a  man,  but  to  be  in 
Quietness.  13  *  For  Adam  was 
first  formed,  then  Eve;  14  and 
Adam  was  not  beguiled,  but  ^the 
woman  being  beguiled  hath  fallen 
into  transgression :  15  but  she  shall 
be  saved  through  ^  her  child-bearing, 
if  they  continue  in  "; faith  and  love 
and  sanctification  with  sobriety. 

3* "Faithful  is  the  saying.  If 
a  man  seeketh  the  *  office  of  a 
^bishop,  he  desireth  a  good  work. 
2  "  The  ^  bishop  therefore  must  be 
without  reproach,  ''  the  husband  of 
one  wife,  ""temperate,  sober-minded, 
orderly,  -^  given  to  hospitality,  ^apt 
to  teach ;  3  ® ''  no  brawler,  no 
striker ;  but  gentle,  not  conten- 
tious, 'no  lover  of  money;  4  one 
that  *ruleth  well  his  own  house, 
having  his  children  in  subjection 
with  all  gravity ;  5  (but  if  a  man 
knoweth  not  how  to  rule  his  own 
house,  how  shall  he  take  care_  of 
Hhe  church  of  Godl)  6  not  a  novice, 

1  Gr.  herald.  2  Or,  doubti'ng 

8  Or,  the  childhearing    Comp.  Gal.  4.  4. 
<  Some  connect  the  words  Faithful  is  the  say- 
ing with  the  preceding  paragraph. 
6  Or,  ovrseer 
*  Or,  not  quarrelsome  over  vnw 


"  Ezr.  6.  10 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  13.  1 
bcU.l.  1; 

see  Lk.  1. 

47  ;  comp. 

ch.  4.  10 
'  Ezek.  18. 

23,  32 ;  cb. 
4.  10;  Tit. 
2.11; 

2  Pet.  3.  9 ; 

Bee  Jn.  3. 

17 
d  See  Rom. 

11.  14 
«  2  Tim.  2. 

25  ;  3.  7  ; 

Tit.  1.  1 ; 

Heb.  10.  36 
/Rom.  3. 

30 ;  10.  12 ; 

see  1  Cor. 

8.  4 

c  See  Gal.  3. 
20 ;  comp. 

1  Cor.  8.  6 
ft  Mt.  1.  1 ; 

Rom.  1.  3 
'  See  Mt.  20. 
28 ;  Gal. 
1.4 

*  See  1  Cor. 
1.  6 

'  ch.  6.  15  ; 

Tit.  1.  3 ; 

comp.  Gal. 

4.  4 ;  see 

Mk.  1. 15 
"'  2  Tim.  1. 

11 ;  comp. 

ch.  1.  11 ; 

Eph.  3.  8 
"  See  1  Cor. 

9.1 
"  See  Rom. 

9.  1 

P  See  Acts 

9.  15 
9  ch.  5.  14 ; 

comp. 

Phil.  1.12; 

Tit.  3.  8 

(in  Gr.) 
>■  Jn.  4.  21 ; 

ICor.  1.2; 

comp. 

2  Cor.  2. 
14;lTh. 

1.  8 

»  Ps.  63.  4 ; 
Lk.  24.  50 

*  Comp.  Ps. 

24.  4;  Jas. 
4.8 

"  1  Pet.  3.  3 
"  1  Cor.  14. 

34 ;  comp. 

Tit.  2.  5 
^  Gen.  2.  7, 

22 ;  comp. 

3.  16; 

1  Cor.  11. 
8fE. 

y  Gen.  3.  6, 
13 ;  see 

2  Cor.  11.  3 
^  See  ch.  1. 

14 
"  See  ch.  1. 

15 
6  Acts  20. 

28 ;  see 

Phil.  1.  1 
"  ver.  2-4 : 

see  Tit.  1. 

6-8 
<«Tit.  1.  6; 

comp.  Lk. 

2.  36  f.; 
ch.  5.  9 

'  ver.  11 ; 
Tit.  2.  2; 
comp. 
ver.  8 


lest  being  '"puffed  up  he  fall  into 
the  '"condemnation  of  the  devil. 
7  Moreover  he  must  "have  good 
testimony  from  ^them  that  are 
without ;  lest  he  fall  into  reproach 
and  *the  snare  of  the  devil.  8 
''Deacons  in  like  manner  must  be 
grave,  not  double-tongued,  "not 
given  to  much  wine,  *not  greedy 
of  filthy  lucre  ; .  9  y  holding  the 
mystery  of  the  faith  in  a  pure  con- 
science. 10  And  "let  these  also 
first  be  proved ;  then  let  them 
serve  as  deacons,  if  they  be  blame- 
less. 11  Women  in  like  manner 
'must  be  grave,  "^  not  slanderers, 
^temperate,  faithful  in  all  things. 
12  Let  ''deacons  be^ husbands  of 
one  wife,  ''ruling  their  children  and 
their  own  houses  well.  13  For  they 
that  have  served  well  as  deacons 
"gain  to  themselves  a  good  stand- 
ing, and  great  boldness  in  the  faith 
which  is  in  Christ  Jesus. 

14  These  things  write  I  unto 
thee,  hoping  to  come  unto  thee 
shortly;  15  but  if  I  tarry  long, 
that  thou  mayest  know  ®  how  men 
ought  to  behave  themselves  in  *  the 
house  of  God,  which  is  the  "church 
of  "^the  living  God,  the  "pillar,  and 
Aground  of  the  truth.  16  And 
without  controversy  great  is  •''the 
mystery  of  godliness ; 

"He  who  was  ^manifested  in 
the  flesh, 
''Justified  in  the  spirit, 
'  Seen  of  angels, 

*  Preached  among  the  "nations, 

'  Believed  on  in  the  world, 

'"  Received  up  in  glory, 

4      But   "the    Si)irit   saith_  ex- 
pressly,  that  "in  later    times 
some  shall  rail  away  from  the  faith, 

/Tit.  1.  8;  Rom.  12.  13;  Heb.  13.  2;  llPet.  4.  9 
."2  Tim.  2.  24  /«  Tit.  1.  7  «  Heb.  13.  5:  comp.  ch. 
6.  10 ;  Tit.  1.  - ;  ver.  8        fc  ver.  12        '  See  1  Cor. 

10.  32 ;  comp.  ver.  15 '"  ch.  6.  4 ,  2  Tim.  3.  4 

"  Comp.  ver.  7  ?  °  2  Cor.  8.  21  p  See  Mk.  4. 11 
s  2  Tim.  2.  26 ;  comp.  ch.  6.  9  '"  Phil.  1. 1 ;  ver.  12 
•*  Tit.  2.  3 ;  comp.  ch.  5.  23  <  Tit.  1.  7 ;  comp.  ver. 
3;lPet.  5.  2  "  Comp.  ch.  1. 19 ;  see  5  ^  Comp. 
ch.  5.  22  ^2  Tim.  3.  3 ;  Tit.  2.  3  "  See  ver.  2 
-  ver.  4  "  Comp.  Mt.  25.  21  b  Comp.  Eph.  2. 
21  f.;  1  Cor.  3.  16;  2  Cor.  6.  16 ;  1  Pet.  2.  5;  4.  17 
'^  Comp.  ver.  5  d  See  Mt.  16. 16;  ch.  4. 10  «  Comp. 
Gal.  2.  9 ;  2  Tim.  2. 19  /See  Rom.  16.  25  "  See 
Jn.  1.  14 ;  1  Pet.  1.  20 ;  1  Jn.  3.  5,  8  k  Comp.  Rom. 
3.  4  i  Comp.  Lk.  2. 13 ;  24.  4,  &c. ;  comp.  1  Pet. 
1.  12  fc  Comp.  Rom.  16.  26 ;  2  Cor.  1. 19 ;  Col.  1. 
23,  &c.  '  2  Th.  1.  10  "^  Mk.  16.  19;  Acts  1.  9 
"fcomp.  Jn.  16.  13;  Acts  20.  23;  21.  11;  1  Cor.  2. 
10 f .  °  Comp.  2  Th.  2.  3  If .  i  2  Tim.  3. 1 ;  2  Pet.  3. 
3 ;  Jude  18 


f  Gr.  judgment. 

8  Or,  hoiv  thou  oughtest  to  behave  thyself 

9  Or,  stay 

1"  The  word  God,  in  place  of  He  who,  rests  on 
no  sufflcient  ancient  evidence.  Some  ancient 
authorities  read  which,  H  Or,  Qeniiles 


225 


4.2 


I.  TIMOTHY 


5.18 


Pastoral  Directions  to  Timothy:  —respecting  Himseir;  respecting  Widows;  respecting-  sliders; 


giving  heed  to  "seducing  spirits 
and  ''doctrinesof  demons,  2  through 
the  hypocrisy  of  men  that  speak 
lies,  ^'^  branded  in  their  own  con- 
science as  with  a  hot  iron  ;  3  "*  for- 
bidding to  marry,  and  commanding 
"  to  abstain  from  meats,  which  ^  Goa 
created  to  be  "received  with  thanks- 
giving by  them  that  believe  and 
know  the  truth.  4  For  ''every 
creature  of  God  is  good,  and  noth- 
ing is  to  be  rejected,  if  it  be  "  re- 
ceived with  thanksgiving  :  5  for  it 
is  sanctified  through  'the  word  of 
God  and  prayer. 

6  If  thou  put  *  the  brethren  in 
mind  of  these  things,  thou  shalt 
be  a  good  '  minister  of  Christ 
Jesus,  nourished  in  the  words  of 
the  faith,  and  of  the  '"good  doctrine 
which  thou  "hast  followed  until 
noiv:  7  but  refuse  "profane  and 
old  wives'  ^fables.  And  exercise 
thyself  unto  *  godliness :  8  for 
*■  bodil,y  exercise  is  profitable  ^  for 
a  little;  but  *  godliness  is  profit- 
able for  all  things,  *  having  prom- 
ise of  the  life  '  which  now  is,  and 
of  that  which  is  to  come.  9  "Faith- 
ful is  the  saying,  and  worthy  of  all 
acceptation.  10  For  to  this  end 
we  labor  and  strive,  because  we 
have  'our  hope  set  on  ■'the  living 
God,  who  is  *the  Saviour  of  all 
men,  specially  of  them  that  be- 
lieve. 11  ^  These  things  command 
and  teach.  12  "Let  no  man  de- 
spise thy  youth ;  but  be  thou  *an 
ensample  to  them  that  believe,  in 
word,  in  manner  of  life,  "in  love, 
in  faith,  in  purity.  13  ''Till  I 
come,  give  heed  to  *  reading,  to 
exhortation,  to  teaching.  14  Neg- 
lect not  the  gift  that  is  in  thee, 
which  was  given  thee  -^by  proph- 
ecy, with  the  '^  laying  on  of  the 
hands  of  the  *  presbytery.  1 5  Be 
diligent  in  these  things ;  give  thy- 
self wholly  to  them ;  that  thy  prog- 
ress may  be  manifest  unto  all.  16 
*  Take  heed  to  thyself,  and  to 
thy  teaching.  Continue  in  these 
things ;  for  in  doing  this  thou 
vshalt  *  save  both  thyself  and  them 
that  hear  thee, 

5  'Rebuke  not  an  *" elder,  but 
exhort  him  as  a  father;  "the 
younger  men  as  brethren :  2 
the  elder  women  as  mothers;  the 
younger  as  sisters,  in  all  purity. 
3  Honor  widows  that  are  "  widows 
indeed.  4  But  if  any  widow  hath 
children    or    grandchildren,    ^let 

I  Or,  seared  a  Or, /or  little 


'»lJii.4.  6 

*  Comp. 
Jas.  3. 15 

'^  Comp. 

Eph.  4. 19 
d  Heb.  13.  4 
"  See  Col.  2. 

16 ;  comp. 

Col.  2.  23 
/Gen.  1.  29; 

9.  3 

^  ver.  4 ; 
Rom.  14. 
6 ;  1  Cor. 

10.  3U  f . 
h  Comp. 

1  Cor.  10. 
26 

i  Gen.  1.  25, 

■  31 ;  comp. 

Heb.  11.  3 

*  See  Acts 
1.15 

'  2  Cor.  11. 

23 
'"  ch.  1.  10 
"  Lk.  1.  3 

(Gr.); 

2  Tim.  3. 
10;  comp. 
Phil.  2.  20, 
22 

0  See  ch.  1.  9 
P  See  ch.  1.  4 

1  ver.  8 ;  ch. 
6.  3,  5  f.  ; 

2  Tim.  3.  5 
"■  Comp. 

Col.  2.  23 
»  Ps.  37.  9, 

11;  Prov. 

19.  23 ;  22. 

4 ;  see  Mt. 

6.  33 
t  See  Mt.  12. 

32;  comp. 

Mt.  C>.  33 ; 

Mk.  10.  30 
"  See  ch.  1. 

15 
"  2  Cor.  1. 

10 ;  ch.  6. 

1/ 
^  See  ch.  3. 

15 
y  See  ch.  2. 

4 ;  comp. 

Jn.  4.  42 

*  ch.  5.  7 ; 
6.2 

"  Comp. 

1  Cor.  16. 
11 ;  Tit.  2. 
15 

6  Tit.  2.  7 ; 

see  1  Pet. 

5.  3 
"  Comp.  ch. 

1.14 
d  ch.  3.  14 

*  Comp. 

2  Tim.  3. 
15  ff. 

/ch.  1.  18 

»  ch.  5.  22 ; 

2  Tim.  1. 

6;  see 

Acts  6.  6 

*  See  (in 
Gr.)  Acts 

11.  30 

i  Comp. 

Acts  20. 

28 
k  See  1  Cor. 

1.  21 
'  Comp. 

Lev.  19.  32 
•"  Tit.  2.  2 
"  Tit.  2.  6 
°  ver.  5, 16; 

comp. 

Acts  6.  1 ; 

9.  3^),  41 
P  Comp. 

226 


them  learn  first  to  show  piety 
towards  their  own  family,  and  to 
requite  their  parents:  for  this  is 
'acceptable  in  the  sight  of  God. 
5  Now  she  that  is  "a  widow  in- 
deed, and  desolate,  ''  hath  her  hope 
set  on  God,  and  continue th  in 
'supplications  and  praj'^ers  night 
ancl  day.  6  But  she  that  'giveth 
herself  to  pleasure  is  "dead  while 
she  liveth.  7  "These  things  also 
command,  that  they  may  be  with- 
out reproach.  8  But  if  any 
provideth  not  for  his  OM'n,  and 
specially  his  own  household,  he 
hath  ''denied  the  faith,  and  is 
worse  than  an  unbeliever.  9  Let 
none  be  *  enrolled  as  a  widpw 
under  threescore  years  old,  having 
been  Hhe  wife  of  one  man,  10  well 
reported  of  for  "  good  works ;  if 
she  hath  brought  up  children,  if 
she  hath  ^used  hospitality  to 
strangers,  if  she  *hath  washed  the 
saints'  feet,  if  she  hath  "^  relieved 
the  afflicted,  if  she  hath  diligently 
followed  every  good  work.  1 1  But 
younger  widows  refuse :  for  when 
they  have  '^  waxed  wanton  against 
Christ,  they  desire  to  marry;  12 
having  condemnation,  because  they 
have  rejected  their  first  ^pledge. 
13  And  withal  they  learn  also  to 
be  idle,  going  about  from  house  to 
house;  and  not  only  idle,  but  Hat- 
tiers  also  and -^busy  bodies,  speaking 
'  things  which  they  ought  not.  14 
''I  desire  therefore  that  the  younger 
^widows  'marrJ^  bear  children,  *  rule 
the  household,  '  give  no  occasion  to 
the  adversary  for  reviling:  15  for 
alreadysome  ™are  turned  aside  after 
"  Satan.  1 6  If  any  woman  that  be- 
lieveth  "hath  widows,  let  her  ''re- 
lieve them,  and  let  not  the  church 
be  burdened;  that  it  may  relieve 
them  that  are  ^  widows  indeed. 

17  Let  *the  elders  that  '"rule 
well  be  counted  worthy  of  double 
honor,  especially  those  who  *  labor 
in  the  word  and  in  teaching.  18 
For  the   scripture   saith,   *'Thou 

Eph.  6.  2 «ch.  2.  3        '"1  Pet.  3.  5;  comp. 

1  Cor.  7.  34  »  Lk.  2.  37 ;  comp.  ch.  2.  1 :  2  Tim.  1.  3 
'  Comp.  Jas.  5.  5    "  Rev.  3. 1 ;  see  Lk.  15.  24 ;  comp. 

2  Tim.  3.  6  "  See  ch.  4. 11  ^2  Tim.  2.  12 :  Tit.  1. 
16 ;  2  Pet.  2. 1 ;  Jude  4  »  Comp.  ver.  16  '  Comp. 
ch.  3.  2  «  Acts  9.  36 ;  ch.  6. 18  ;  1  Pet.  2. 12 ;  comp. 
Tit.  2.  7 ;  3.  8  i>  See  Lk.  7.  44  ;  comp.  Jn.  13.  14 
«  ver.  16  rfRev.  18.  7  "  3  Jn.  10  (Gr.)  /See2Th. 
3. 11  ?  Tit.  1. 11  ''  See  ch.  2.  8  a  Cor.  7.  9 ; 
comp.  ch.  4.  3  *  Comp.  Tit.  2.  5  '  Comp.  ch.  6. 1 
"»  Comp.  ch.  1.  20  "  See  Mt.  4. 10  °  Comp.  ver.  4 
P  See  ver.  3  «  See  Acts  11.  30 ;  ver.  19 ;  comp.  ch. 
4.  14  (Gr.)  •"  See  Rom.  12.  8  "1  Th.  5  12  t  f  Cor. 
9.9  

s  Gr.  faith.        *  Or,  women        *  Dt.  iiv.  4. 


5.19  I.   TIMOTHY 

respecting  Servants;  against  Dispntatiousness  and  Covetonsness.    Final  Admonitions 


6.19 


shalt  not  muzzle  the  ox  when  he 
treadeth  out  the  corn.  And,  "The 
laborer  is  worthy  of  his  hii-e.  19 
Against  an  *  elder  receive  not  an 
accusation,  except  at  the  tnouth  of 
"  two  or  three  witnesses.  20  Them 
that  sin  "*  reprove  in  the  sight  of 
all,  "that  the  rest  also  may  be  in 
fear.  21-^1  charge  thee  in  the 
sight  of  God,  and  Christ  Jesus, 
and  the  elect  angels,  that  thou  ob- 
serve these  things  without  ^  preju- 
dice, doing  nothing  by  partiality. 
22  *'Lay  hands  hastily  on  no  man, 
neither  be ''  partaker  of  other  men's 
sins:  keep  thyself  pure.  23  Be  no 
longer  a  drinker  of  water,  but '  use 
a  little  wine  for  thy  stomach's  sake 
and  thine  often  infirmities.  24 
Some  men's  sins  are  evident,  going 
before  unto  judgment ;  and  some 
men  also  they  *  follow  after.  25 
In  like  manner  also  Hhere  are 
good  works  that  are  evident;  and 
'such  as  are  otherwise  cannot  be 
hid. 

6  ""Let  as  many  as  are  ^ser- 
vants under  the  yoke  count 
their  own  masters  worthy  of  all 
honor,  "that  the  name  of  God  and 
the  doctrine  be  not  blasphemed. 
2  And  they  that  have  believing 
masters,  let  them  not  despise  them, 
because  they  are  "brethren;  but 
let  them  serve  them  the  rather, 
because  they  that  ''imrtake  of  the 
benefit  are  believing  and  beloved. 
^  These  things  teach  and  exhort. 

3  If  any  man  ''teacheth  a  dif- 
ferent doctrine,  and  consenteth 
not  to  *'■  sound  words,  even  the 
words  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 
and  to  the  doctrine  which  is  "ac- 
cording to  godliness ;  4  he  is 
'puffed  up,  knowing  nothing,  but 
® doting  abovit  "questionings  and 
*  disputes  of  words,  whereof  cometh 
envy,  strife,  railings,  ^evil  surmis- 
ings,  5  wranglings  of  ^men  cor- 
rupted in  mind  and  bereft  of  the 
truth,  ^supposing  that  godliness  is 
a  way  of  gain.  6  "  But  godliness 
with  *  contentment  "is  great  gain: 
7  for  **  we  brought  nothing  into  the 
world,  for  neither  can  we  carry 
anything  out;  8  but  "having  food 
and  covering  ''we  shall  be  there- 
with content.  9  -^But  they  that 
are  minded  to  be  rich  fall  into  a 
temptation  and  "  a  snare  and  many 

1  Or,  preference 

2  Gr.  the  uorks  that  are  good  are  evident. 

3  Gr.  bondservants.  *  Or,  lay  hold  of 
'  Gr.  healthful.  *  Gr.  sick. 

7  Or,  in  these  we  shall  have  enough 


«  Mt.  10. 10 ; 
Lk.  10.  7 ; 

1  Cor.  9. 
14 ;  comp. 
Lev.  19. 

13 ;  Dt.  24. 
15 
6  See  Acts 

11.  30 ;  ver. 
17 ;  comp. 
ch.  4.  14 
(Gr.) 

'  See  Mt.  18. 

16 
d  Eph.  5.  11 ; 

comp.  Gal. 

2.  14; 

2  Tim.  4.  2 
"  Comp. 

2  Cor.  7. 

11 
/ch.  6.  13; 

2  Tim.  4. 

1 ;  2.  14  ; 

comp.  Lk. 

9.  26 
9  See  ch.  4. 

14 ;  comp. 

ch.  3.  10 
''  Eph.  5.  11 ; 

comp.  ch. 

3.  2-7 

'■  See  ch.  3.  8 
fc  Comp. 

Rev.  14.  13 
'  Comp. 

Prov.  10.  9 
'"  Tit.  2.  9 ; 

1  Pet.  2. 
18 ;  comp. 
Eph.  6.  5 

"  Tft.  2.  5 
"  Comp. 

Acts  1.  15 ; 

Gal.  3.  28 ; 

Philem. 

16 
P  See  ch.  4. 

11 
«  See  ch.  1.  3 
'■  Comp.  ch. 

1.  10 
"Tit.  1.1 
'  See  ch.  3.  6 
"  See  ch.  1.  4 
"  2  Tim.  2. 

14 ;  comp. 

Acts  18.  15 
*  Ecclus.  3. 

24 
V  2  Tim.  3. 

8 ;  comp. 

Tit.  1.  15 
'  Comp. 

Tit.  1.  11 ; 

2  Pet.  2.  3 
"ver.  6-10: 

comp.  Lk. 

12.  1.5-21 

I-  Phil.  4. 11 ; 

comp. 

Heb.  13.  5 
"  ch.  4.  8 
rf  Job  1.21; 

Eccl.  5  15 
'  Prov.  30.  8 
/  Prov.  15. 

27 ;  23.  4  ; 

28.  20 : 

ver.  17 ; 

comp.  Lk. 

12.  21 
B  See  ch.  3. 7 


h  ver.  9 ;  see 

ch.  3.  3 ; 

comp.  Col. 

3.  5 
'  Comp. 

Rom.  11, 

16  ff. 
*  Comp. 

Jas.  5.  19 
'  2  Tim.  3. 

17 


foolish  and  hurtful  lusts,  such  as 
drown  men  in  destruction  and  per- 
dition. 10  For  ''  the  love  of  money 
is  a  'root  of  all  ^kinds  of  evil :  which 
some  reaching  after  have  been  *  led 
astray  from  the  faith,  and  have 
pierced  themselves  through  with 
many  sorrows 

11  But  thou,  O  -man  of  God, 
™  flee  these  things ;  and  follow 
after  righteousness,  godliness, 
"faith,  "love,  ''patience,  meekness. 
12  ^  Fight  the  good  fight  of  nhe 
faith,  May  hold  on  the  life  eternal, 
*\yhereunto  thou  wast  called,  and 
didst  confess  the  good  'confession 
in  the  sight  of  "many  witnesses. 
13*1  charge  thee  in  the  sight  of 
God,  who  ^"giveth  life  to  all  things, 
and  of  "" Christ  Jesus,  who  ^before 
Pontius  Pilate  witnessed  '  the  good 
confession;  14  that  thou  keep  the 
commandment,  without  spot,  with- 
out reproach,  until  the  'appearing 
of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ:  15  which 
in  " "  its  own  times  he  shall  show, 
who  is  *  the  blessed  and  "only 
Potentate,  **  the  "  King  of  '-  kings, 
and  -^ Lord  of  '^ lords;  16  "who 
only  hath  immortality,  ''dwelling 
in  light  unapproachable  ;  *  whom 
no  man  hath  seen,  nor  can  see: 
*^  to  whom  be  honor  and  power 
eternal.    Amen. 

17  Charge  them  that  are  rich  in 
'  this  present "  world,  that  they  '"  be 
not  highminded,  nor  "have  their 
hope  set  on  the  uncertainty  of 
riches,  but  on  God,  "who  giveth 
us  richly  all  things  to  enjoy;  18 
that  they  do  good,  that  they  be 
rich  in  ^good  works,  *that  they  be 
ready  to  distribute,  ^^  willing  to 
communicate  ;  19''  laying  up  in 
store forthemselves  a  good  founda- 
tion against  the  time  to  come,  that 
they  may  /lay  hold  on  the  life 
which  is  life  indeed. 

"'  Comp.  2  Tim.  2.  22  "  See  ch.  1.  14  "2  Tim. 
3. 10       P  See  1  Cor.  9.  25  f. ;  comp.  Phil.  1.  30 ;  ch. 

1.  18  9  See  ch.  1.  19  >■  See  Phil.  3.  12 ;  ver.  19 
*  Col.  3.  15     «  See  2  Cor.  9.  13 ;  ver.  13      "2  Tim. 

2.  2 ;  comp.  ch  4.  14  "  See  ch.  5.  21  ^  ch.  1. 
12,  15;  2.  5;  see  Gal.  3.  26,  &c.  "Jn.  18.  37; 
comp.  Mt.  27.  2  ^  See  2  Th.  2.  8  «  See  ch. 
2.  6  <>  Comp.  ch.  1.  11  ^'  See  ch.  1.  17  d  Rev. 
19.  16  ;  17.  14 ;  comp.  Dt.  10.  17  "  2  Mace.  18.  4 
/  Ps.  136.  3  v  ch.  1.  17  ''  Ps.  104.  2 ;  IJn.  1.  5 ; 
comp.  Jas.  1.  17  '  See  Jn.  1. 18  *••  Comp.  ch. 
1.  17  '2  Tim.  4.  10;  Tit.  2.  12;  see  Mt.  12.  32 
"  Ps.  62. 10 ;  Lk.  12.  20 ;  ver.  9 ;  comp.  Rom.  11. 
20  "  See  ch.  4.  10  "  Acts  14.  17  p  See  ch.  5. 
10  «  Comp.  Rom.  12.  8 ;  Eph.  4.  28  »■  See  Mt.  6. 
20    »  See  ver.  12 


8  Gr.  evils.  *  Or,  stedfastness 

1"  Or,  preserveth  all  things  alive  n  Or,  his 

12  Gr.  them  that  reign  as  kings. 

13  Gr.  them  that  rule  as  lords. 

"  Or,  age  ^^  Or,  ready  to  sympathize 


2sn 


6.20 


I.  TIMOTHY 

Benediction 


6.21 


20  O  "Timothy,  guard  ^Hhat 
which  is  committed  unto  thee, 
turning  away  from  the  "^  profane 
babblings  and  oppositions  of  the 
knowledge    whicn    is    falsely    so 

1  Gr.  the  deposit. 


"»  See  ch.  1.  2 
b  2  Tim.  1. 

12,14 
"  2  Tim.  2. 

16 ;  see  ch. 

1.  9 


d  Comp. 
2  Tim.  2. 18 


called;  21  which  some  professing 
"^have  ^ erred  concerning  'the  faith. 

•''Grace  be  with  you. 

« Seech.  1.19   /See  Col.  4.  18 


2  Gr.  missed  the  mark. 


THE   SECOND   EPISTLE   OF   PAUL   TO 

TIMOTHY 


Salntation.    Timothy  charged  to  stir  np  the  Gift  in  him,  and  gaard  his  Trnst.    Onesiphorns  faithful  amid  Desertions 


IPaul,  "an  apostle  of  'Christ 
Jesus  Hhrougn  the  will  of  God, 
according  to  the  promise  of  ''the 
life  which  is  in  Christ  Jesus,  2  to 
'Timothy,  my  beloved  -^ child : 
» Grace,  mercy,  peace,  from  God  the 
Father  and  Christ  Jesus  our  Lord. 

3  ''I  thank  God,  whom  I  'serve 
from  my  forefathers  in  a  fpure 
conscience,  'how  unceasing  is  my 
remembrance  of  thee  in  my  sup- 
plications, night  and  day  4  ™  long- 
ing to  see  thee,  "remembering  thy 
tears,  that  I  may  be  filled  with 
^  joy ;  5  having  been  reminded  of 
the  "unfeigned  faith  that  is  in 
thee ;  which  dwelt  first  in  thy 
grandmother  Lois,  and  ^  thy 
mother  Eunice ;  and,  I  am  per- 
suaded, in  thee  also.  6  For  which 
cause  I  put  thee  in  remembrance 
that  thou  ^stir  up  «the  gift  of 
God,  which  is  in  thee  through  the 
« laying  on  of  my  hands.  7  For 
God  gave  us  not  ''a  spirit  of  fear- 
fulness  ;  but  of  power  and  love  and 
^discipline.  8  "Be  not  ashamed 
therefore  of  '  the  testimony  of  our 
Lord,  nor  of  me  "  his  prisoner : 
but  "suffer  hardship  with  the^^'gos- 

§el  according  to  the  power  of  God ; 
who  *  saved  us,  and  'called  us 
with  a  holy  "calling,  'not  accord- 
ing to  our  works,  but  accox'ding 
to  his  own  "purpose  and  grace, 
which  was  given  us  in  ''Christ 
Jesus  ^befoi'e  Himes  eternal,  10 
but  -^hath  now  been  manifested 
by  the  ^appearing  of  our  Saviour 
''Christ  Jesus,  who  ''abolished 
death,  and  brought  life  and  ^im- 
mortality to  light  through  the 
■* gospel,  11  'whereunto  I  was  ap- 
pointed a  '^ preacher,  and  an  apostle, 
and  a  teacher.  1 2  For  which  cause 
I  suffer  also  these  things :  yet  *  I 
am  not  ashamed ;  for  I  know  him 

1  Or,  joy  in  being  reminded 

2  G-r.  sHr  info /lame.  3  Gr.  sobering. 

*  6r.  good  tidings :  and  bo  elsewhere.    See  mar- 
ginal note  on  Mt.  4.  23.  ^  Or,  long  ages  ago 
•5  Gr.  incorruption.    See  Rom.  2.  7. 
?  Gr.  herald. 


"  See  2  Cor. 

1.  1 
b  ver.  2,  9, 

13  ;  ch.  2. 1, 

3,  10;  3.  12, 

15  ;  see 

1  Tim.  1. 

12 ;  Gal.  3. 

26 
"  See  1  Cor. 

1.  1 
d  Comp. 

1  Tim.  6. 19 
^  See  Acts 

16.  1; 

comp. 

1  Tim.  1.  2 
/I  Tim.  1. 

2  ;  ch.  2.  1 ; 
Tit.  1.  4 

»  See  1  Tim. 

1.  2 
''  See  Rom. 

1.8 
•■  Acts  24,  14 
*  Acts  23. 1 ; 

24,  16 ; 

comp. 

1  Tim.  1.  5 
'  See  Rom. 

I.  9 

"'  ch.  4.  9,  21 
"  Comp. 

Acts  20.  37 
"  1  Tim.  1,  5 
P  Acts  16.  1 ; 

comp.  ch. 

3.  15 

«  See  1  Tim. 

4.  14 

*■  Rom.  8. 

15 ;  comp. 

Ju.  14,  27 
»  ver.  12, 16 ; 

Mk.  8.  38 ; 

comp. 

Rom.l.  16 
«1  Cor.  1.  6 
"  See  Eph. 

3. 1 ;  comp. 

ver.  16 
"  ch.  2.  3,  9  ; 

4.5 
"  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  2,  8 
"  See  Rom. 

II.  14 

'  See  Rom. 

8.  28  f. 
"^  See  Rom. 

11.29 
6  See  Eph. 

2.9 
"  Rom.  8. 

28  f. 
d  See  ver.  1 
^Tit.  1.  2; 

see  Rom. 

16,  25  ; 

comp. 

Eph.  I,  4 
/Rom.  16,  26 
9  Tit.  2.  11 ; 

comp. 

2Th.  2.  8; 

ch.  4.  1,  8 
h  See  1  Cor. 

15.  26 ; 

229 


'whom  I  have  believed,  and  I  am 
persuaded  that  he  is  able  to  "guard 
^that  which  I  have  committecTunto 
him  against  "that  day.  13  "Hold 
the  p  pattern  of  ^  *  sound  words 
^  which  thou  hast  heard  from  me, 
in  *  faith  and  love  which  is  in 
"Christ  Jesus.  14  """That  good 
thing  which  was  committed  unto 
thee  guard  through  the  Holy  Spirit 
which  'dwelleth  in  us. 

1 5  This  thou  knowest,  that  all 
that  are  in  "Asia  *" turned  away 
from  me;  of  whom  are  Phygelus 
and  Hermogenes.  16  The  Lord 
grant  mercy  unto  ^the  house  of 
Onesiphorus:  for  he  oft  refreshed 
me,  and  '^wa.s  not  ashamed  of  my 
^chain;  17  but,  when  he  was  in 
Rome,  he  sought  me  diligently, 
and  found  me  18  (the  Lord  grant 
unto  him  to  find  mercy  of  the 
Lord  in  "that  day);  and  in  how 
many  things  he  ministered  at 
"Ephesus,  thou  knowest  very  well. 

2  Thou  therefore,  my  *  child, 
"be  strengthened  in  the  grace 
that  is  in  ''Christ  Jesus.  2  And 
the  things  ''which  thou  hast  heard 
from  me  among  "many  witnesses, 
the  same  -^commit  thou  to  *  faith- 
ful men,  who  shall  be  *able  to 
teach  others  also.  3  "'Suffer  hard- 
ship with  me,  as  a  good  *  soldier  of 
''Christ  Jesus.  4  No  soldier  on 
service  'entangleth  himself  in  the 
affairs  of  this  life ;  that  he  may 
please  him  who  enrolled  him  as 
a  soldier.  5  And  if  also  a  man 
'"contend  in  the  games,  he  is  not 

comp.  Heb.  2,  14  f .    '■  See  1  Tim.  2.  7    *  See  ver.  8 ; 

comp.  ver.  16 '  Comp.  Tit.  3,  8       "'  ver.  14  : 

1  Tim.  6.  20  "  ver.  18 :  ch.  4.  8 ;  see  1  Cor.  3.  13  and 
1.  8  °  Comp.  ch.  3.  14:  Tit.  1.  9  *  Comp,  Rom.  2. 
20 ;  6.  17  9  Comp.  1  Tim.  1.  10  "■  ch.  2.  2  »  See 
1  Tim.  1.  14  t.  See  Rom.  8.  9  »  See  Acts  2.  9 
"  Comp.  ch.  4.  10,  11,  16  ^  ch.  4,  19  v  See  ver,  8 
=  See  Eph.  6.  20  "  See  Acts  18.  19 ;  comp.  1  Tim. 
1.3  6ch.  1.  2  <^  Comp,  Eph.  6.  10  rf  See  ch,  1. 1 
'  Comp.  1  Tim.  6. 12  /  Comp.  1  Tim.  1. 18  "  Comp. 
1  Tim.  1.  12  A  Comp.  (in  Gr.)  2  Cor.  2.  16 ;  3.  5 
i  See  ch.  1.  8  k  Comp.  1  Cor.  9.  7  ;  1  Tim.  1.  18 
'  2  Pet.  2.  20    "'  See  1  Cor.  9.  25 


8  Or,  that  rvhich  he  hath  committed  unto  me 
Gr.  mij  deposit.  ^  Gr.  healthful. 

10  Gr.  The  good  deposit. 

11  Or,  Takethy  part  in  suffering  hardship, cu&c. 


2.6 


II.   TIMOTHY 


a9 


Reward  awaits  only  tlie  Faithful.    Dissuade  fi-oDi  Unprofitable  Discussion.    Grievons  Times  impending 


crowned,  except  he  have  con- 
tended lawfully.  6  "The  hus- 
bandman that  laboreth  must  be 
the  first  to  partake  of  the  fruits. 
7  Consider  what  I  say ;  for  the 
Lord  shall  give  thee  understand- 
ing in  all  things.  8  Remember 
Jesus  Christ,  *  risen  from  the  dead, 
of  "the  seed  of  David,  ''according 
to  my  Vospel:  9  wherein  I  *  suf- 
fer hardship  unto  ■'^bonds,  as  a 
«' malefactor ;  but  ''the  word  of 
God  'is  not  bound.  10  There- 
fore *I  endure  all  things  for  'the 
elect's  sake,  '"that  they  also  may 
obtain  the  "salvation  which  is  in 
"Christ  Jesus  with  ^eternal  glory. 
11  « Faithful  is  the  ']  saying :  For 
''if  we  died  with  him,  we  shall 
also  live  with  him :  1 2  if  we  en- 
dure, *we  shall  also  reign  with 
him:  if  we  shall  *deny  him,  he 
also  will  deny  us:  13  if  we  are 
faithless,  "he  abideth  faithful;  for 
"he  cannot  deny  himself. 

14  Of  these  things  put  them  in 
remembrance,  ■'charging  them  in 
the  sight  of  ^the  Lord,  that  they 
*  strive  not  about  words,  to  no 
profit,  to  the  subverting  of  them 
that  hear.  15  Give  diligence  to 
present  thyself  approved  unto 
God,  a  workman  that  needeth  not 
to  be  ashamed,  ^handling  aright 
"the  word  of  truth.  16  But  *shun 
"  profane  babblings :  for  they  will 
proceed  further  in  ungodliness, 
17  and  their  word  will  ^eat  as 
doth  a  gangrene :  of  whom  is 
^Hymenseus  and  Philetus  ;  18  men 
who  concerning  the  ^  truth  have 
® erred,  saying  that  ""the  resur- 
rection is  past  already,  and  over- 
throw -^the  faith  of  some.  19 
Howbeit  the  ^  firm  foundation  of 
God  standeth,  having  this  ''seal, 
®'The  Lord  knoweth  them  that 
are  his  :  and,  ^ ''  Let  every  one  that 
nameth  the  nanie  of  the  Lord  de- 

Sart  from  unrighteousness.  20 
Tow  in  a  great  house  there  are 
not  only  vessels  of  gold  and  of 
silver,  but  also  of  wood  and  of 
earth ;  and  '  some  unto  honor, 
and  some  unto  dishonor.  21  If 
a  man  therefore  purge  himself 
from  "these,  he  shall  be  a  vessel 

1  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  1.  8. 

2  Or,  saying;  for  if  &c. 

3  Many  ancient  authorities  read  Qod. 

*  Or,  noldlng  a  straight  course  in  the  tvord  of 
truth    Or,  rightly  dividing  the  word  of  truth 

5  Or,  spread 

*  Gr.  missed  the  mark.    1  Tim.  1.  6. 

"  Some  ancient  authorities  read  a  resiirredion. 
siJum.  xvi.  a?  9l8.  xxvi.13? 


"  1  Cor.  9.  10 
6  See  Acts 

2.24 
"SeeMt.l.  1 
d  See  Rom. 

2.  16 

*  See  ch,  1. 
8  ;  ver.  A 

/Phil.  1.  7 
"  Comp.  Lk. 

23.  32 
A  See  1  Th. 

1.  8 
'  See  Acts 

28.  31 ; 

comp.  ch. 

4.  17 

k  Col.  1.  24 
'  See  Lk.  18. 

7 ;  comp. 

Tit.  1.  1 
'"  2  Cor.  1.  6  ; 

1  Th.  5.  9 
«  See  1  Cor. 

1.  21 
"  ver.  1,  3 ; 

see  ch.  1.  1 
P  2  Cor.  4. 

17 ;  1  Pet. 

6.  10 
t  See  1  Tim. 

1.  15 
*■  See  Rom. 

6,  8 ;  comp. 

1  Th.  .5. 10 
«  See  Lk.  22. 

29 ;  Mt.  19. 

28:  Rom. 

5. 17  ;  8. 17, 

&c. 
<  See  Mt.  10. 

33 ;  1  Tim. 

5.8 
"  See  1  Cor. 

1.9;  comp. 

Rom.  3.  3 
"  Num.  23. 

19 ;  Tit.  1.  2 
'  See  1  Tim. 

5.  21 ;  ch. 
4.1 

"  See  1  Tim. 

6. 4 ;  comp. 

ver.  23 ; 

Tit.  3.  9 
'■  Rom.  6. 13  ; 

Jas.  1.  12 
°-  See  Eph. 

1.  13 ;  Jas. 

1.18 
b  Tit.  3.  9 
"  1  Tim.  6. 

20 ;  see  1.  9 
rf  1  Tim.  1.  20 

*  Comp. 

1  Cor.  15. 

12 
/Seel  Tim. 

1. 19 ; 

comp.  Tit. 

1.  11 
0  Comp. 

1  Tim.  3. 

15 ;  Is.  28. 

16  f. 
h  See  Jn.  3. 

33 
■  Jn.  10.  14  ; 

1  Cor.  8.  3 

*  Lk.  13.  27  ; 
1  Cor.  1.  2 

'  Comp. 

Rom.  9.  21 
*"  ver.  IS- 
IS (?) ; 
comp. 
1  Tim.  6. 11 


"  ch.  3.  17 ; 

comp. 

2  Cor.  9.  8 ; 

Eph.  2.  10 
"  1  Tim.  6. 11 
P  Comp. 

1  Tim  1. 14 

230 


unto  honor,  sanctified,  meet  for 
the  master's  use.  "prepared  unto 
every  good  work.  22  But  "flee 
youthful  lusts,  and  "follow  after 
righteousness,  ^ faith,  love,  peace, 
with  them  that  'call  on  the  Lord 
''out  of  a  pure  heart.  23  But 
foolish  and  ignorant  'question- 
ings   refuse,    knowing    that    they 

*  gender  strifes.  24  And  "the 
Lord's  '"servant  must  not  strive, 
but  be  gentle  towards  all,  "apt 
to  teach,  forbearing,  25  ""in  meek- 
ness "  correcting  them  that  oppose 
themselves  ;  ^  if  peradventure  God 
may  give  them  I'epentance  unto 
'the  knowledge  of  the  truth,  26 
and  they  may  ''^recover  them- 
selves out  of  "'the  snare  of  the 
devil,  having  been  "''taken  cap- 
tive "by  him  unto  his  will. 

3  But  know  this,  that  "  in  the 
last  days  grievous  times  shall 
come.  2  For  men  shall  be  ''  lovers 
of  self,  "lovers  of  money,  •''boastful, 
•'haughty,  "railers,  •''disobedient  to 
parents,   ''unthankful,   'unholy,   3 

*  without  natural  affection,  impla- 
cable, 'slanderers,  without  self- 
control,  fierce,  '"no  lovers  of  good, 
4  "traitors,  "headstrong,  ^puffed 
up,  *  lovers  of  pleasure  rather  than 
lovers  of  God  ;  5  holding  a  ''form 
of  * godline.ss,  but  having  'denied 
the  power  thereof :  "  from  these 
also  turn  away.  6  For  of  these 
are  they  that  "  creep  into  houses, 
and  take  captive  ''silly  women 
laden    with    sins,    led    away    by 

*  divers  lusts,  7  "ever  learning, 
and  never  able  to  ^come  to  the 
knowledge  of  the  truth.  8  And 
even  as  "  Jannes  and  Jambres 
''  withstood  Moses,  so  do  these 
also  withstand  the  truth  ;  *■  men 
corrupted  in  mind,  reprobate  con- 
cerning the  faith.  9  But  they 
shall    proceed     no    further :     for 

1  Comp.  Acts  7.  59  '  1  Tim.  1.  5  *  See  1  Tim. 
6.  4  :  Tit.  3. 9  ;  comp.  ver.  14  «  Tit.  3.  9  ;  Jas.  4.  1 
"  1  Tim.  3.  3 ;  Tit.  1.  7  "1  Tim.  3.  2  *  Tit.  3.  2 ; 
comp.  Gal.  6.  1 ;  1  Pet.  3.  15  v  Comp.  Acts  8.  22 
'  See  1  Tim.  2  4  °  See  1  Tim.  3.  7  6  Comp.  Lk. 
5.10  <^  See  1  Tim.  4.  1  d  Comp.  Phil.  2.  21  «Lk. 
16.  14;  comp.  1  Tim.  3.  3 ;  6.  10  /Rom.  1.  30 
!'  Comp.  2  Pet.  2.  10-12  h  Lk.  6.  35  '  1  Tim.  1.  9 
k  Rom.  1.  31  '  See  1  Tim.  3.  11  '"  Comp.  Tit.  1.  8 
»  Acts  7.  .52  (Gr.)  "  Acts  19.  36  (Gr.)  v  ^ee  1  Tim. 
3.  6  9  Comp.  Phil.  3.  19  ''  Comp.  Rom.  2.  20 
'Comp.  1  Tim.  4. 7  <  See  1  Tim.  5.  8  "2Th.  3.  6; 
comp  Mt.  7.  15  ^  See  Jude  4  ^  Comp.  1  Tim. 
5.  6 ;  Tit.  3.  3  y  Tit.  3.  3  ^  See  ch.  2.  25  "  Comp. 
Ex.  7. 11    <>  Comp.  Acts  13.  8    "1  Tim.  6.  5 


w  Gr.  bondservant.  n  Or.  instnicting 

w  Gr.  return  to  soberness.  13  Gr.  taken  alive. 
I'l  Or,  l>y  him,  unto  the  will  of  God    Comp. 

2  Cor.  10.  5.    Gr.  by  him,  unto  the  will,  of  him. 

In  the  Greek  the  two  pronouns  are  different. 


3.10 


II.  TIMOTHY 


4.22 


Inspired  Scriptnre  profitable.    Charge.    My  Departure  near.    Matters  Personal.    Salntations.    Benediction 


their  "folly  shall  be  evident  unto 
all  men,  *as  theirs  also  came  to 
be.  10  But  thou  ''didst  follow 
my  teaching,  conduct,  purpose, 
faith,  longsuffering,  '^  love,  ^  pa- 
tience, 11  "persecutions,  -^sufler- 
ings ;  what  things  befell  me  at 
"  Antioch,  at  *  Iconium,  at  '  Lys- 
tra ;  what  *  persecutions  I  en- 
dured :  and  out  of  them  all  '  the 
Lord  delivered  me.  12  Yea,  and 
all  that  would  live  godly  in  Christ 
Jesus  '"shall  sufier  persecution.  1 3 
But  evil  men  and  impostors  "shall 
wax  worse  and  worse,  "deceiving 
and  being  deceived.  14  But  ^  abide 
thou  in  the  things  which  thou  hast 
learned  and  hast  been  assured 
of,  knowing  of  ^whom  thou  hast 
learned  them  ;  1 5  and  that  «  from 
a  babe  thou  hast  known  ''the 
sacred  writings  which  are  able 
to  'make  thee  wise  unto  'salva- 
tion through  faith  which  is  in 
"Christ  Jesus.  16  ^^ Every  scrip- 
ture inspired  of  God  is  also  profit- 
able for  teaching,  for  reproof,  for 
correction,  for  ^instruction  which  is 
in  righteousness :  17  that*  the  man 
of  God  may  be  complete,  *  furnished 
completely  unto  evei'y  good  work. 

4^^ I  charge  thee  in  the  sight 
of  God,  and  of  Christ  Jesus, 
who  shall  "judge  the  living  and 
the  dead,  and  by  his  *  appearing 
and  his  kingdom:  2  preach  "the 
word;  be  urgent  in  season,  out  of 
season;  * ''reprove,  rebuke,  exhort, 
with  all  *  longsuffering  and  teach- 
ing. 3  For  •''the  time  will  come 
when  they  will  not  endure  ^the 
''  sound  **  doctrine ;  but,  having  itch- 
ing ears,  will  heap  to  themselves 
teachers  after  their  own  lusts;  4 
and  *  will  tui'n  away  their  ears 
from  the  truth,  and  'turn  aside 
unto  *  fables.  5  But '  be  thou  sober 
in  all  things,  '"suffer  hardship,  do 
the  work  of  an  "  evangelist, "  fulfil 
thy  ^ministry.  6  For  I  am  already 
bemg  "'offered,  and  the  time  of 
''my  departure  is  come.  7  *  I  have 
fought  the  good  fight,  I  have  fin- 
ished '  the  course,  I  have  kept  "  the 
faith:  8  henceforth  there  "is  laid 
up  for  me  ^  the  crown  of  righteous- 
ness, which  the  Lord,  2' the  right- 
eous judge,  shall  give  to  me  at 
^  that  day ;  and  not  to  me  only, 

I  Or,  stedfastness         2  Gr.  wliat  persons. 

3  Or,  Every  scripture  is  inspired  of  God,  and 
profitable  *  Or,  discipline 

5  Or,  /  testify,  in  the  sight .  .  .  dead,  both  of  his 
appearing  &c.  «  Or,  bring  to  the  proof 

1  Gr.  healthful.  ,  s  Or,  teaching 

»  Gr.  povrea  out  as  a  drink-offering. 


«  Lk.  6. 

n  (Gr.) 
("Ex.  7.  12; 

8.  18;  9.11; 

comp. 

Wisd.  17.  7 
"=1  Tim.  4.  6; 

Lk.  1. 

3(Gr.); 

comp. 

Phil.  H.  20, 

22 
d  1  Tim.  6.  U 
'  2  Cor.  12. 

10 
/2  Cor.  1. 

5,7 
»  See  Acts 

13.  14,  45, 
50 

ft  See  Acta 

14.  5 

■  See  Acts 

14.  19 

*  Comp. 

2  Cor.  11. 
23-27 
'  See  Rom. 

15.  31 

"*  See  Jn.  15. 

20;  Acts 

14.22; 

comp. 

2  Cor.  4. 

9f. 
"  ch.  2.  16 
"  Comp. 

Tit.  3.  3 
J'ch.  1. 13; 

comp. 

Tit.  1.  9 
9  Comp.  ch. 

1.5 
'"  Comp.  Jn. 

5.  47 ; 

Rom.  2.  27 

*  Pa.  119. 

GO  f  _ 

t  See'l  Cor. 

1.21 
«  See  ch.  1. 1 
"  See  Rom. 

4.  23  f . ;  15. 

4 ;  2  Pet.  1. 

20  f. 
"  1  Tim.  6. 11 
V  ch.  2.  21 ; 

comp. 

Heb.  13.  21 
'  ch.  2.  14  ; 

Bee  1  Tim. 

5.21 
"  See  Acta 

10.42 

*  See  2  Th. 
2.8;  ver. 
8;  comp. 
ch.  1.  10 

"Gal.  6.  6; 

Col.  4.  3 ; 

1  Th.  1.  6 
d  Comp. 

1  Tim.  5. 
20;  Tit.  1. 
13;  2.15 

«  ch.  3.  10 
/ch.  3.  1 
"  See  1  Tim. 

1.10; 

comp.  ch. 

1.  13 
h  Comp. 

2  Th.  2.  11 ; 
Tit.  1.  14 

UTim.  1.  6 

*  See  1  Tim. 
1.4 

I  See  1  Pet. 

1.  13 
""  See  ch.  1.  8 
"  See  Acta 

21.8 
"  Comp.  Lk. 

1.1 
P  Col.  4. 17 ; 

231 


but  also  to  "all  them  that  have 
loved  his  'appearing. 

9  "  Give  diligence  to  come  shortly 
unto  me:  10  for  '*Demas  forsook 
me,  having  loved  *  this  present 
^^  world,  and  went  to  •'^Thessalonica ; 
Crescens  to  "^Galatia,  ''Titus  to 
Dalmatia.  11  'Only  *  Luke  is  with 
me.  Take  'Mark,  and  bring  him 
with  thee ;  ™  for  he  is  useful  to  me 
for  ministering.     12  But"Tychicus 

1  sent  to''Ephesus.  13  The  cloak 
that  I  left  at  *Troas  with  Carpus, 
bring  when  thou  comest,  and  the 
books,  especially  the  parchments. 
14  ''Alexander  the  coppersmith 
^•^did  me  much  evil :  *■  the  Lord  will 
render  to  him  according  to  his 
works :  1 5  of  whom  do  thou  also 
beware ;  for  he  greatly  withstood 
our  words.  16  At  my  first  defence 
no  one  took  my  part,  but  all  for- 
sook me :  "may  it  not  be  laid  to 
their  account.  17  But  the  Lord 
stood  by  me,  and  '^'strengthened 
me  ;  that  through  me  "  the  ^*  mes- 
sage might  be  "fully  proclaimed, 
and  that  all  *the  Gentiles  might 
hear:  and  I  was  ^delivered  out  of 
Hhe  mouth  of  the  lion.  18  The 
Lord  will  deliver  me  from  every 
evil  work,  and  will  "save  me  unto 
his  *  heavenly  kingdom:  "to  whom 
be  the  glory  '®for  ever  and  ever. 
Amen. 

19  Salute  Prisca  and  "^Aquila, 
and  "the  house  of  Onesiphorus. 
20  ■''Erastus  remained  at  ^Corinth: 
but  Trophimus  I  left  at  ''Miletus 
sick.  21  'Give  diligence  to  come 
before  *  winter.  Eubulus  saluteth 
thee,  and  Puclens,  and  Linus,  and 
Claudia,  and  all  the  brethren. 

22  'The  Lord  be  with  thy  spirit. 
"  Grace  be  with  you. 

comp.  Eph.  4. 12    «  Phil.  2.17    ''  Phil.  1.  23 ;  comp. 

2  Pet.  1. 14  *  See  1  Tim.  6. 12 ;  comp.  1  Cor.  9.  25r  ; 
Phil.  1. 30 ;  1  Tim,  1. 18  <  See  1  Cor.  9.  24 ;  Acts  20. 
24  »  Comp.  ch.  3.  10  "Col.  1.  5,  1  Pet.  1.4  ^  See 
ICor.  9.  25;comp.  ch.2.5    »  2  Mace.  12. 6, 41    'See 

ch.1.12 "Comp.  Phil.  3. 11    *  See  ver.  1    <=  ver. 

21;  Tit.  3. 12 ;  comp.  ch.  1. 4  d  See  Col.  4. 14  'See 
1  Tim.  6.  17  /See  Acts  17.  1  «  See  Acts  16.  6 
A  See  2  Cor.  2. 13  »  Comp.  ch.  1. 15  *  See  Col.  4. 14 
'See Acts  12. 12  "^ Col. 4. 10 ;  comp. ch. 2. 21  "See 
Acts  20.  4  "  See  Acts  18.  19  ^  See  Acta  16.  8 
<i  1  Tim.  1.  20 ;  comp  Acts  19.  33  ''  Rom.  12. 19 ;  2.  6 
»  Acta  7.  60 ,  comp.  1  Cor.  13.  5  <  ch.  2.  1 ;  aee 
1  Tim.  1. 12  "  Tit.  1.3"  Comp.  ver.  5  "  See  Acts  - 
9.  15 ;  comp.  Phil.  1.  12  ff.  i'  ch.  2. 11 ,  aee  Rom.  15. 
31  ^  Ps.  22.  21 :  comp.  1  S.  17.  37 ;  1  Mace.  2.  60 
"  See  1  Cor.  1.  21  *  Comp.  ver.  1 ;  1  Cor.  15.  50 ; 
Heb.  11. 16 ;  12.  22  '  See  Rom.  11.  36 ;  comp.  2  Pet. 
3. 18  d  See  Acts  18.  2  '  ch.  1.  16  /  See  Acts  19. 
22  (?)  9  See  Acts  18.  1  ^  See  Acts  20. 15  ■  See 
ver.  9  *  Comp.  Tit.  3. 12  '  Gal.  6. 18;  Phil.  4.  23; 
Philem.  25    '"  See  Col.  4. 18 


10  Or,  age        »»  Or,  Oaut        w  Gr.  showed. 
13  Or,  gave  me  power  i<  Or,  proclamation 

16  Gr.  unto  the  ages  of  the  ages. 


THE   EPISTLE   OF   PAUL  TO 
TITUS 


Salntation.    Qnalifications  of  an  Elder.    Disorderly  Teachers  to  be  reproved.    Dnties  of  the  Aged,  the  Toang,  etc. 


IPaul,  "a  ^  servant  of  God,  and 
'an  apostle  of  Jesus  Christ,  ac- 
cording to  the  faith  of "  God's  elect, 
and  ''the  knowledge  of  the  truth 
which  is  ^according  to  godliness, 
2  in  -^hope  of  eternal  life,  which 
God,  »who  cannot  lie,  ''promised 
^  before  '  times  eternal ;  3  but  in 
^*his  own  seasons  manifested  his 
word  in '  the  ^  message,  ™  wherewith 

I  was  intrusted  "according  to  the 
commandment  of  "God our  Saviour ; 
4  to  ^  Titus,  *my  true  child  after 
"^  common  faith :  *  Grace  and  peace 
from  God  the  Father  and  'Christ 
Jesus  our  Saviour. 

5  For  this  cause  left  I  thee  in 
"Crete,  that  thou  shouldest  set  in 
order  the  things  that  were  want- 
ing, and  "  appoint  ""  elders  in  every 
city,  as  I  gave  thee  charge ;  6  ^/if 
any  man  is  blameless,  the  ^husband 
of  one  wife,  having  children  that 
believe,  who  are  not  accused  of 
"riot  or  *  unruly.  7  For  ''the 
^bishop  must  be  blameless,  as  ''God's 
steward  ;  not  *  self-willed,  not  soon 
angry,  ^•''no  brawler,  no  striker, 
^not  greedy  of  filthy  lucre;  8  but 
''given  to  hospitality,  'a  lover  of 
good,  sober-minded,  just,  holy,  self- 
controlled  ;  9  ^holding  to  the  faith- 
ful word  which  is  according  to  the 
teaching,  that  he  may  be  able  both 
to  exhort  in  '  the  "^  sound  ®  doctrine, 
and  to  convict  the  gainsayers. 

10  ™For  there  are  many  "unruly 
men,  "vain  talkers  and  deceivers, 
specially  ^they  of  the  circumcision, 

I I  whose  mouths  must  be  stopped ; 
men  who  overthrow  whole  « houses, 
teaching  *■  things  which  they  ought 
not,  *for  filthy  lucre's  sake.  12 
'One  of  thernselves,  a  prophet  of 
their  own,  said, 

"Cretans  are  always  liars,  evil 
beasts,  idle  ^gluttons. 
13  This  testimony    is    true.      For 
which  cause"  reprove  them  "^  sharply, 

1  Gr.  bondservant.  2  Or,  long  ages  ago 

s  Or,  i/s      *  Or,  proclamation      ^  Or,  overseer 
*  Or,  not  guarreCsome  over  wine 
7  Gr.  healthful.     8  Or,  teaching     «  Gr.  bellies. 


"  Jas.  1. 1 ; 

Rev.  1.  1 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  1. 1, 

&c. 
b  See  2  Cor. 

1.1 
"  See  Lk.  18. 

7 
d  See  1  Tim. 

2.  4 
nXim.  6.  3 
/ch.  3.7; 

comp. 

2  Tim.  1. 1 
-''2Tim.  2.13 
h  Rom.  1.  2 

*  See  2  Tim. 
1.9 

*  See  1  Tim. 
2.6 

'  2  Tim.  4. 

17 ;  comp. 

Rom.  16. 

25 
"'  1  Tim.  1. 11 
"  1  Tim.  1. 1 
"  1  Tim.  1. 

l;ch.2.10; 

3.  4 :  see 
Lk.  1.  47 

P  See  2  Cor. 

2  13 
«  See  2  Tim. 

1.  2 
»■  2  Pet.  1. 1 

*  See  Rom. 
1.7 

i  See  1  Tim. 
1.  12; 

2  Tim.  1. 
1,  &c. 

"  See  Acts 

27.  7; 

comp.  ver. 

12 
^  See  Acts 

14.  23 
^  See  Acts 

11.30 
^  ver.  6-8 : 

see  1  Tim. 

3.2-4 
^  See  1  Tim. 

3  2 

"  See  Eph. 
.5.18 

*  ver.  10 

<■  1  Tim.  3.  2 
d  See  1  Cor. 

4.1 
«  2  Pet.  2. 10 
/ 1  Tim.  3.  3 
"  See  1  Tim. 

3.  3,8 
h  See  1  Tim. 

3.  2 
i  Comp. 

2  Tim.  3.  Z 
k  1  Tim.  1. 

19 ;  2  Tim. 

1.  13  ;  2  Th. 

2.  15 

'  See  1  Tim. 
1.  10 ;  ch. 
2.1 
'"■  Comp. 
2  Cor.  11. 
13 

282 


that  they  may  be  ^°  *  sound  in  the 
faith,  14  not  giving  heed  to  Jewish 
"^fables,  and  "commandments  ol 
men  who  Hurn  away  from  the 
truth.  15  "To  the  pure  all  things 
are  pure :  but  "^  to  them  that  are 
defiled  and  unbelieving  nothing  is 
pure;  but  both  their  ^mind  and 
their  conscience  are  defiled.  16 
■^They  profess  that  they  know  God ; 
but  by  their  works  they  "deny 
him,  being  ''abominable,  and  'dis- 
obedient, and  *unto  every  good 
work  'reprobate. 

2-  But  speak  thou  the  things 
which  befit  "'  the  '  sound  *  doc- 
trine :  2  that  "aged  men  be 
"  temperate,  grave,  "  sober-minded, 
^° "  sound  *  in  faith,  in  love,  in 
"patience:  3  that  aged  women 
likewise  be  reverent  in  demeanor, 
'not  slanderers  nor  'enslaved  to 
much  wine,  teachers  of  that  which 
is  good  ;  4  that  they  may  train  the 
young  women  to  love  their  hus- 
bands, to  love  their  children,  5  to 
be  sober-minded,  chaste,  'workers 
at  home,  kind,  being  '  in  subjection 
to  their  own  husbands,  "that  the 
word  of  God  be  not  blasphemed : 
6  "the  younger  men  likewise  ex- 
hort to  be  °  sober-minded :  7  in  all 
things  showing  thyself  ^an  ensam- 
ple  of  good  woi'ks ;  in  thy  doctrine 
showing  uncorruptness,  gravity,  8 
sound  speech,  that  cannot  be  con- 
demned; *that  he  that  is  of  the 
contrary  part  may  be  ashamed, 
having  no  evil  thing  to  say  of  us, 

«  ver.  6  °  Comp.  1  Tim.  1.  6  P  See  Acts  11.  2 
1 1  Tim.  5.  4  (iu  Gr.) ;  comp.  2  Tim.  3.  6  "^  1  Tim. 
5.  13  «  Comp.  1  Tim.  6.  5  «  Comp.  Acts  17.  28. 
The  Gr.  hexameter  is  said  to  be  taken  from  a 
work  by  the  Cretan  poet  Epimenides.  "  Acts  2. 
11 ;  comp.  27.  7     "1  Tim.  5.  20 ;  comp.  2  Tim.  4.2; 

ch.  2.  16    ^2Cor.  13.  10 ?' ch.  2.  2    '  See  1  Tim. 

14  "See  Col.  2.  22  >>  See  2  Tim.  4.  4  '^  Comp.  Lk. 
11.  41 ;  Rom.  14.  20  d  Comp.  Rom.  14.  14,  23  "  See 
1  Tim.  6.  5  /  Comp.  1  Jn.  2.  4  »  See  1  Tim.  5.  8 
i>.  Rev.  21.  8  '  ch.  3.  3  «;  2  Tim.  3.  17 ;  ch.  3.  1 
'2Tim.  3.  8  '"  See  ch.  1.  9  "  Comp.  Philem.  9 
"  See  1  Tim.  3.  2  *  1  Tim.  1.  2 ;  comp.  1  Tim.  1. 14 
9  See  1  Tim.  3. 11  ''1  Tim.  3.  8  »  Comp.  1  Tim. 
5.  14  t  See  Eph.  5.  22  "1  Tim.  6.  1  "1  Tim.  5. 1 
*  See  1  Tim.  4.  12    »  1  Pet.  2.  12  ;  comp.  2  Th.  3.  14 


lo  Gr.  healthy. 


11  Or,  stedfastness 


2.9 


TITUS 


3.15 


Intent  of  the  Savioor's  Self-sacrifice.    Snndry  further  Injunctions.    Directions  respecting  Individuals.    Benediction 


9  Exhort  ^  "servants  to  be  in  sub- 
jection to  their  own  masters,  and 
to  be  well-pleasing  to  them  in  all 
things;  not  gainsaying;  10  not 
purloining,  but  showing  all  good 
fidelity  ;  that  they  may  adorn  the 
doctrine  of  *God  our  Saviour  in 
all  things.  1 1  For  the  grace  of 
God  '^hath  ""appeared,  ''bringing 
.salvation  to  all  men,  12  instruct- 
ing us.  to  the  intent  tliat,  denying 
ungodliness  and  "^  worldly  lusts, 
•''we  should  live  soberly  and  right- 
eously and  godly  in  "this  present 
^woi'ld  ;  13  looking  for  the  olessed 
hope  and  ''appearing  of  the  glory 
*of  Hhe  great  God  and  our  Saviour 
Jesus  Christ;  14  who  *  gave  him- 
self for  us,  'that  he  might  redeem 
us  from  all  iniquity,  and  ""purify 
unto  himself  a  "people  for  his  own 
possession,  "zealous  of  good  works. 
15  These  things  speak  and  ^ex- 
hort_  and  ^reprove  with  all  ^au- 
thority.   ^  Let  no  man  despise  thee. 

S*"  Put  them  in  mind  *  to  be  in 
subjection  to  rulers,  to  authori- 
ties, to  be  obedient,  to  be  'ready 
unto  every  good  work,  2  to  speak 
evil  of  no  man,  "  not  to  be  conten- 
tious, "to  be  gentle,  "showing  all 
meekness  toward  all  men.  3/" For 
we  also  once  were  foolish,  2' disobe- 
dient, "^  deceived,  "  serving  *  divers 
lusts  and  pleasures,  living  in  <=  mal- 
ice and  "  envy,  hateful,  hating  one 
another.  4  But  when  the  ''kind- 
ness of  "God  our  Saviour,  and  his 
love  toward  man, /'appeared,  5  ''not 
by  works  done  in  righteousness, 
which  we  did  ourselves,  but  ''ac- 
cording to  his  mercy  he  'saved  us, 
through  the  ®  *  washing  of  regenera- 
tion '  and  '  renewing  of  the  Holy 
Spirit,   6    ™  which  he  poured  out 

1  Or.  bondservants. 

2  Or,  hath  appeared  to  all  men,  bringing  salva- 
tion 3  Or,  age 

4  Or,  of  our  great  God  and  Saviour 

5  Gr.  commandment.  6  Or,  laver 
1  Or,  and  through  renewing 


"  See  Eph. 

6.5; 

1  Tim.  6. 1 
("SeecL.!.  3 
■=  See  2  Tim. 

1.10; 

comp.  ch. 
.3.4 
d  See  1  Tim. 

2.  i 
^  Comp. 

1  Tim.  6. 

9 ;  ch.  3.  3 
/  2  Tim.  3. 

12 
'J  See  1  Tim. 

6.  17 
ft  See  2  Th. 

2.8 
'  2  Pet.  1.  1 ; 

comp. 

1  Tim.  1. 1 ; 

2Tim.  1.  2; 

ch.  1.  4 
*-"  See  1  Tim. 

2.6 
'  See  1  Pet. 

1.  18  f. 

"'  Heb.  1.  3 ; 

9.  14  ;  1  Jn. 

1.7 
«Ex.  19.  5; 

Dt.  14.  2 ; 

1  Pet.  2.  9  ; 

see  Eph.  1. 

11 
0  Eph.  2. 10 ; 

ch.  3.  8; 

1  Pet.  3.  13 
P  1  Tim.  4. 

13;  5.  20; 

see  2  Tim. 

4.2 
9  See  1  Tim. 

4.  12 
*"  Comp. 

2  Tim.  2. 
14 

*  See  Rom. 

13.1 
<  See  2  Tim. 

2.21 
"  1  Tim.  3. 

3 ;  1  Pet. 

2.18 
"  See  2  Tim. 

2.  25 

■^  Comp. 

Rom.  11. 

30 ;  1  Cor. 

6.  11 ;  Col. 

.S.  7 
y  ch.  1. 16 
^  2  Tim.  3. 

13 
"  Rom.  6.  6, 

12 
6  2  Tim.  3. 

6;  comp. 

ch.  2.  12 
<=  Rom.  1.  29 
d  Eph.  2.  7  ; 

comp. 

Rom.  2.  4 ; 

1  Pet.  2.  3 


upon  US  "richly,  through  Jesus 
Cnrist  our  Saviour ;  7  that,  being 
justified  by  his  grace,  we  might  be 
made  * "  heirs  according  to  the  hope 
of  eternal  life.  8  *  Faithful  is  the 
saying,  and  concerning  these  things 
*I  desire  that  thou  afiirm  confi- 
dently, to  the  end  that  they  who 
have  *"  believed  God  may  be  careful 
to  ^  *  maintain  good  works.  The.se 
things  are  good  and  profitable  unto 
men:  9  but  'shun  "foolish  ques- 
tionings, and  "genealogies,  and 
strifes,  and  ^fightings  about  the 
law  ;  for  they  are  ^^  unprofitable  and 
vain.  10  ""A  factious  man  "after  a 
first  and  second  admonition  ^''^  re- 
fuse ;  1 1  knowing  that  such  a  one 
is  "perverted,  and  sinneth,  being 
self-condemned. 

12  When  I  shall  send  Artemas 
unto  thee,  or  "*  Tychicus,  "  give  dili- 
gence to  come  unto  me  •''to  Nicopo- 
lis  :  for  there  I  have  determined  to 
''winter.  13  '^Set  forward  Zenas 
the  ^  lawyer  and  ''  Apollos  on  their 
journey  diligently,  that  nothing  be 
wanting  unto  them.  14  And  let 
'our  people  also  learn  to  ® "main- 
tain good  works  for  "necessary 
"  uses,  that  they  be  not "  unfruitful. 

\k>^  All  that  are  with  me  salute 
thee.  Salute  them  that  love  us  *in 
faith. 

*■  Grace  be  with  you  all. 

«  See  ch.  2.  10  /  See  ch.  2.  U  ^  See  Eph.  2.  9 
''  1  Pet.  1.  3 ;  comp.  Eph.  2.  4  '2  Tim.  1.  9 ;  see 
Rom.  11.  14  ft  See  Eph.  5.  26;  Jn.  3.  5;  comp. 
1  Pet.  3.  21       '  Rom.  12.  2        '"  See  Rom.  5.  5 

"  Comp.  Rom.  2.  4  ;  1  Tim.  6, 17    "  See  Rom.  8. 

17,  24  ;  ch.  1.  2  ;  comp.  Mt.  25.  34  ;  Mk.  10. 17  P  See 
1  Tim.  1.  15  s  See  1  Tim.  2.  8  ''  Comp.  2  Tim.  1. 
12  "  ver.  14  ;  ch.  2.  7,  14  <  2  Tim.  2. 16  "2  Tim.  2. 
23 :  see  1  Tim.  1.4  "1  Tim.  1.  4  ^  Jas.  4.  1 
y  2  Tim.  2. 14  ^  See  Rom.  16.  17  "  Comp.  Mt.  18. 
16  f.  6  Comp.  2  Ju.  10  "  Comp.  ch.  1.  14  d  See 
Acts  20.  4  ;  comp.  2  Tim.  4.  12  <^  See  2  Tim.  4.  9 
/  Comp,  2  Tim.  4. 10  'J  Comp.  2  Tim.  4.  21  A  Comp. 
Acts  15.  3  '  See  Mt.  22.  35  ft  See  Acts  18.  24 
'  Comi).  ch.  2.  8  end  "'  See  ver.  8  "  Comp.  Rom. 
12.  13 ;  Phil.  4.  16  «  Mt.  7.  19 ;  Phil.  1.  11 ;  Col.  1. 
10  V  Comp.  Acts  20.  34  «  Comp.  1  Tim.  1.  2  »■  See 
Col.  4.  18 


8  Or,  heirs,  according  to  hope,  of  eternal  life 

9  Or,  profess  honest  occupations 

10  Or,  avoid  "  Or,  wants 


283 


THE   EPISTLE   OF   PAUL   TO 

PHILEMON 


Salntation.    ThanksgiviDg  for  Philemon's  Love  and  Fellowship.    Onesimns  no  longer  a  Servant.    Benediction 


1  "Paul,  ''a  prisoner  of  "^ Christ 
Jesus,  and  ^  Timothy  ^  our  brother, 
to  Philemon  our  beloved  and  ^  fel- 
low-worker, 2  and  to  Apphia  '■^•'^our 
sister,  and  to  ^  Archippus  our  ''  fel- 
low-soldier, and  to  Hhe  church  in 
thy  house:  3  *  Grace  to  you  and 
peace  from  God  our  Father  and 
the  Lord  Jesus  Christ. 

4  '  I  thank  my  God  always, 
™  making  mention  of  thee  in  my 
prayers,  5  "  hearing  of  ^  thy  love, 
and  of  the  faith  which  thou  hast 
toward  the  Loi'd  Jesus,  and  toward 
all  the  saints  ;  6  that  the  fellowship 
of  thy  faith  may  become  effectual, 
in  the  "knowledge  of  every  good 
thing  which  is  in  *  you,  unto  Christ. 
7  For  I  had  much  ^'joy  and  com- 
fort in  thy  love,  because  the  hearts 
of  the  saints  have  been « refreshed 
through  thee,  brother. 

8  Wherefore,  '"though  I  have  all 
boldness  in  Christ  to  enjoin  thee 
that  which  is  'befitting,  9  yet  for 
love's  sake  I  rather  'beseech,  being 
such  a  one  as  Paul  ^  the  "aged,  and 
now  "a  prisoner  also  of  "Christ 
Jesus:  10  I  'beseech  thee  for  my 
''child,  whom  I  hay«  begotten  in 
my  bonds,  ^^Onesimus,  11  who 
once  was  unprofitable  to  thee,  but 
now  is  profitable  to  thee  and  to  me : 
1 2  whom  I  have  sent  back  to  thee 
in  his  own  person,  that  is,  my  very 
heart :  1 3  whom  I  would  fain  have 
kept  with  me,  that  in  thy  behalf 
he  might  minister  unto  me  in  the 
'  bonds  of  the '  gospel :  1 4  but  with- 
out thy  mind  I  would  do  nothing  ; 

1  Gr.  Ihe.  brother.  2  Qr.  the  sister. 

8  Or,  (hy  love  and  faith 

*  Many  ancient  authorities  read  us. 

*  Or,  an  ambassador.,  and  now  &c. 

*  The  Greek  word  means  Helpful.  Comp.  ver. 
20  marg. 

"  Gr.  good  tidings.  See  marginal  note  on  Mt. 
1.23. 


«  See  Phil. 

1.1 
b  ver.  9,  23 ; 

see  Eph. 

3.  1 

"^  ver.  9,  23 ; 

see  Gal.  3. 

26;  ITim. 

1.12 
rf  See  2  Cor. 

1. 1 ,  Col. 

1.1 

*  ver.  24 ; 
see  Phil. 
2.  25 

/  Rom.  16. 1, 

&c. 
'■'  Col.  4.  17 
h  PhU.  2.  2.5  ; 

comp. 

2  Tim.  2.  3 
'  See  Rom. 

16.5 
*•■  See  Rom. 

1.7 
'  See  Rom. 

1.  8 
'"  Rom.  1.  9 
"  See  Eph. 

1.15;  Col. 

1.  4 ;  comp. 

1  Th.  3.  6 
"  Phil.  1.  9  , 

Col.  1.9; 

3.10 
"  2  Cor.  7.  4, 

13 
«  ver.  20 ; 

1  Cor.  16. 
18 ;  2  Cor. 
7.  13 

"■  Comp. 

2  Cor.  3. 
12;  ITh. 
2.6 

'  Comp. 

Eph.  5.  4 
'  Rom.  12.  1 
'^  Tit.  2.  2 
"  See  ver.  1 
"^  See  1  Cor. 

4.  14  f. 

y  Col.  4. 9 

•  Comp.  ver. 
10 ;  Phil. 
1.7 


»1  Pet.  5.  2; 

comp. 

2  Cor.  9.  7 
f>  Comp. 

Gen.  45.  5, 

8 
« 1  Cor.  7.  22 
d  Mt.  23.  8 , 

1  Tim.  6.  2 
*  Comp. 

Eph.  6.  5 , 

Col.  3.  22 
/  2  Cor.  8. 


that  thy  goodness  should  "  not  be 
as  of  necessity,  but  of  free  will. 

15  For  perhaps  *he  was  therefore 
parted  from  thee  for  a  season,  that 
thou  shouldest  have  him  for  ever  ; 

16  "no  longer  as  a  *  servant,  but 
more  than  a  *  servant,  ''a  brother 
beloved,  specially  to  me,  but  how 
much  rather  to  thee,  both  "in  the 
flesh  and  in  the  Lord.  17  If  then 
thou  countest  me  a  'partner,  re- 
ceive him  as  mj^self .  1 8  But  if  he 
hath  wronged  thee  at  all,  or  oweth 
thee  aught,  put  that  to  mine  ac- 
count ;  19^1  Paul  write  it  with 
mine  own  hand,  1  will  repay  it : 
''  that  I  say  not  unto  thee  that  thou 
owest  to  me  even  thine  own  self 
besides.  20  Yea,  brother,  let  me 
have  ^joy  of  thee  in  the  Lord  : 
'  refresh  my  heart  in  Chi-ist. 

2 1  *  Having  confidence  in  thine 
obedience  I  write  unto  thee,  know- 
ing that  thou  wilt  do  even  beyond 
what  I  say.  22  But  withal  prepare 
me  also  '  a  lodging :  for  "'  I  hope 
that  through  "  your  prayers  "I  shall 
be  granted  unto  you. 

23^^Epaphras,  my  « fellow-pris- 
oner in  ''Christ  Jesus,  saluteth  thee ; 
24  and  so  f/o*Mark,  '  Aristarchus, 
"Demas,  "Luke,  my  "fellow- work- 
ers. 

25  ''The  grace  of  '"our  Lord 
Jesus  Christ  be  ^  with  your  spirit. 
"  Amen. 

23 ;  comp.  ver.  6  f'  See  1  Cor.  16.  21 ;  comp.  2  Cor. 
10.  1 ;  Gal.  5.  2  ''  Comp.  2  Cor.  9.  4  i  See  ver.  7 
*  See  2  Cor.  2.  3  '  Acts  28.  23  '"  Comp.  Phil.  1. 
25 ;  2.  24  "  See  2  Cor.  1.  11  °  Comp.  Acts  27. 
24  ;  Heb.  13.  19  p  See  Col.  1.  7  ''  See  Rom.  16. 
7  ;  comp.  ver.  1  "■  See  ver.  1  '  See  Acts  12.  12 ; 
Col.  4.  10  t  See  Acts  19.  29 ;  Col.  4.  10  "  See  Col. 
4. 14 ,  2  Tim.  4.  10  f.  "  See  ver.  1  '  See  Gal.  6. 
18    y  See  2  Tim.  4.  22 


8  Gr.  bondservant. 

9  Or,  help    Comp.  ver.  10  marg. 

10  Some  ancient  authorities  read  the. 

11  Many  ancient  authorities  omit  Amen. 


234 


THE   EPISTLE   TO   THE 

HEBREWS 


Col's  Final  Word  spoken  through  his  Son,  who  is  superior  to  the  Angels  and  more  to  be  heeded 


IGod,  having  of  old  time 
"spoken  unto  the  fathers  in 
*the  prophets  by  divers  portions 
and  "in  divers  manneiTS,  2  hath 
"^  at  the  end  of  these  days  "  spoken 
unto  us  in  ^ "  his  8on,  whora  he 
appointed  -^heir  of  all  things, 
«' through  whom  also  he  made 
the  ^ ''  worlds ;  3  who  being  the 
*  effulgence  of  his  glory,  and  ^the 
very  *  image  of  his  substance,  and 
•upholding  all  things  by  the  word 
of  his  power,  when  he  had  made 
"•purification  of  sins,  "sat  down 
on  the  right  hand  of  the  "  Majesty 
on  high ;  4  having  become  by  so 
much  c)etter  than  trie  angels,  as  he 
hath  .inherited  a  more  excellent 
^name  than  they.  5  For  unto 
which  of  the  angels  said  he  at 
any  time, 

^«  Thou  art  my  Son, 
This  day  have  I  begotten  thee'? 
and  again, 

^  I  wil^  be  to  him  a  Father, 
And  he  shall  be  to  me  a  Son  1 
6  ®And  when  he  again  ^''bringeth 
in  the  firstborn  into  ^Hhe  world 
he  saith,  **  And  let  all  the  angels  of 
God  worship  him.  7  And  of  the 
angels  he  saith, 

^°  Who  maketh  his  angels  winds, 
And  his  ministers  a  flame  of  fire  : 

8  but  of  the  Son  he  saith, 
"'^Thy  'throne,  O  God,  is  for 

ever  and  ever; 
And    the    sceptre    of    upright- 
ness   is   the   sceptre  of  ^^thy 
kingdom. 

9  Thou  hast  loved  righteousness, 

and  hated  iniquity ; 
"Therefore  God,  thy  God,  hath 

*  anointed  thee 
With  the  oil  of  gladness  above 

thy  fellows. 


1  Gr.  a  Son.      2  Gr.  ages.    Comp.  1  Tim.  1. 17. 
s  Or,  the  impress  of  his  subsia7>ce 
«Ps.  ii.7.  5  2S.  vii.  14. 

6  Or,  A7id  again,  when  he  bringefh  in 

7  Or,  .ihall  have  brought  in 

8  Gr.  the  inhabited  earth. 

9  Dt,  xxxii.  43  Sept.  ;  comp.  Ps.  xcvii.  7. 
10  Ps.  civ.  4.  11  Ps.  xlT.  6  f . 

12  Or,  Thy  throne  i?  God  for  &c. 

13  The  two  oldest  Greek  manuscripts  read  his. 


"  ch.  2.  2  f . ; 

3.  5;  4.  8; 

5.  5  ;  11. 

18  ;  12.  25  ; 

Jn.  9.  29 ; 

comp.  16. 

13 
6  See  Acts 

2.  30  ;  3.  21 
'^  Comp. 

Num.  12.  6. 

8 ;  Joel  2. 

28 
li  Comp.  ch. 

9. 26;  1  Pet. 

1.  20 ;  see 
Mt.  13.  39 

«ch.  3.  6;  5. 

8 ;  7.  23 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

5.  26,  27 
/Comp.  Ps. 

2.  8 ;  Mt. 
28. 18 ;  Mk. 
12.  7; 
Rom.  8. 

17  ;  ch.  2.  8 
"  Jn.  1.  3; 

Col.  1.16; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  8.  6 
''  ch.  11.  3  ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  2.  7 

i  Wisd.  7.  26 
fc  See  2  Cor. 

4.4 
'  Comp. 

Col.  1.  17 
"'  See  Tit.  2. 

14 ;  ch.  9. 

14 
"ch.  8.  1; 

10.  12;  12. 

2 ;  see  Mk. 

16.  19 
°  Comp. 

2  Pet.  1. 17 
V  Comp. 

Eph,  1.  21; 

Phil.  2,  9 
«  Acts  13. 

33  ;  ch.  5.  5 
••  ch.  10.  5 
«  See  Mt.  24. 

14 
'  Comp. 

Dt.  33. 

27 ;  Ps.  71. 

3 ;  90.  1 ; 

91.  2,  9 
"  Phil.  2.  9  ; 

comp.  Jn. 

10. 17 ;  ch. 

2  9 
"  Is.  61. 1,  3 


*Is.  51.6, 

Ecclus.  14. 

17 ;  comp. 

ch.  8.  13 
y  ch.  13.  8 
'  See  Mt.  22. 

44  ;  comp. 

ver.  3 
"  ch.  10.  13  ; 

comp. 

Josh.  10.  24 

235 


10  And, 

"  Thou,  Lord,  in  the  beginning 
didst  lay  the  foundation  of 
the  earth, 

And  the  heavens  are  the  works 
of  thy  hands  : 

11  They  shall  perish;    but    thou 

continuest : 
*  And  they  all  shall  wax  old  as 
doth  a  garment  ; 

1 2  And  as  a  mantle  shalt  thou  roll 

them  up, 
As  a  garment,  and  they  shall  be 

changed : 
But  thou  art  *  the  same. 
And  thy  years  shall  not  fail. 

1 3  But  of  which  of  the  angels  hath 
he  said  at  any  time, 

^^"^Sit  thou  on  my  right  hand, 
"  Till  I  make  thine  enemies  the 
footstool  of  thy  feet  % 

14  Are  they  not  all  *  ministering 
spirits,  sent  forth  to  do  service  for 
the  sake  of  them  that  shall "  inherit 
**  salvation  % 

2  Therefore  we  ought  to  give 
the  more  earnest  heed  to  the 
things  that  were  heard,  lest  haply 
''we  drift  away  from  them.  2 
For  if  the  word  •'^  spoken  through 
"angels  proved  stedfast,  and 
''  every  transgression  and  disobe- 
dience received  a  just  'recom- 
pense of  reward  ;  3  *how  shall 
we  escape,  if  we  neglect  so  great 
a  "*  salvation  1  which  having  at 
the  first  been  -^spoken  through 
the  Lord,  was  ^confirmed  unto  us 
by  them  that  heard ;  4  God  also 
bearing  witness  with  them,  both 
by  ™  signs  and  "*  wonders,  and  by 
"  manifold  powers,  and  by  ^'^  °  gifts 
of  the  Holy  Spirit,  *  according  to 
his  own  will. 


!>  Dan.  7. 10 ,  comp.  Ps.  103.  20  f .  "  See  Mt.  25.  34 ; 
Mk.  10.  17  ;  Tit.  3.  7  ;  comp.  ch.  6.  12  d  ch.  2.  3 ;  5. 
9 ;  9.  28  ;  see  Rom.  11.  14  ;  1  Cor.  1.  21  "  Prov.  3. 
21  (Sept.)  /Seech.  1.1  !' See  Acts7.  53  a  ch.  10. 
28  ich.  10.35;11.  26  *  ch.  10.  29 ;  12.  25  '  Mk.  16. 
20;  Lk.  1.  2;  comp.  1  Jn.  1.  1  ^  See  Jn.  4,  48 
"  Mk.  6. 14  "1  Cor.  12.  4, 11 ;  Eph.  4.  7  *>  See  Eph. 
1.5 


14  Pa.  cii.  25  flf. 

16  Gr.  distribuliont. 


15  Ps.  CI.  L 


2.5 


HEBEEWS 


an 


His  Sabordioation  the  better  fits  him  to  succor.    His  Superiority  to  Moses  emphasizes  a  Warning  against  Unbelief 


5  For   not    unto  angels  did  he 

subject    ^"the    woi'ld     to    come, 

whereof   we    speak.      6    But    one 

hath  *  somewhere  testified,  saying, 

■•^What   is    man,   that   thou   art 

mindful  of  him  1 
Or  the  son  of  man,  that  thou 
visitest  him"? 

7  Thou  madest  him  ^  a  little  lower 

than  the  angels ; 
Thou  crownedst  him  with  glory 

and  honor, 
*And   didst   set   him    over    the 

works  of  thy  hands : 

8  "^Thou   didst   put  all  things  in 

subjection  under  his  feet. 
For  in  that  he  subjected  all  things 
unto  him,  he  left  nothing  that  is 
not  subject  to  him.  But  now  *  we 
see  not  yet  all  things  subjected  to 
him,  9  But  we  behold  him  who 
hath  been  -^made  ^a  little  lower 
than  the  angels,  even  Jesus,  «' be- 
cause of  the  suffering  of  death 
*  crowned  with  glory  and  honor, 
that  'by  the  grace  of  God  he 
should  *  taste  of  death  'for  every 
man.  10  For  ""it  became  him,  "for 
whom  are  all  things,  and  "  through 
whom  are  all  things,  ^in  bringing 
many  sons  unto  glory,  to  make  the 
*" author  of  their  salvation  ^per- 
fect through  sufferings.  11  For 
both  he  that  f  sanctifieth  and  they 
that  *■  are  sanctified  are  all  *of  one  : 
for  which  cause  he  is  not  ashamed 
to  call  them  '  brethren,  1 2  saying, 
'  I  will  declare  thy  name  unto  my 

brethren. 
In  the  midst  of  the  *  congrega- 
tion will  I  sing  thy  praise. 
1 3  And  again,  I  will  put  my  trust 
in  him.  And  again,  ^  Behold,  I  and 
the  children  whom  God  hath  given 
me.  14  Since  then  the  children 
are  sharers  in  ""flesh  and  blood, 
"he  also  himself  in  like  manner 
partook  of  the  same  ;  that  ''through 
death  he  "might  bring  to  nought 
*him  that  ^'•^had  the  power  of  death, 
that  is,  the  devil ;  15  and  "  might 
deliver  all  them  who  through  ^  fear 
of  death  were  all  their  lifetime  sub- 
ject to  bondage.  16  ^^  For  verily 
not  to  angels  doth  he  give  help, 
but  he  giveth  help  to  the  seed  of 
Abraham.      17    Wherefore   it  be- 

1  G-r.  t^e  inhabited  earth.  2  Ps.  viii.  4  ff. 

3  Or.  for  a  little  while  Iciver 

*  Many  authorities  omit  And  didst  .  .  .  hands. 

^  Or,  having  brought  •>  Or,  captain 

1  Ps.  xxii  22.      8  Or,  church     »  Is.  viii.  17  f . 
10  Gr.  blood  andfiesh,  Eph.  6.  12. 
ii  Or,  may  i-  Or,  hath 

I*  Gr.  For  verily  not  of  angels  doth  he  take  hold, 
but  he  taketh  hold  of  &'c.  Comp.  Is.  41.  9 ;  Ecclus. 
1  U,ch.  8.  9  (intheGr.). 


«  ch.  6.  5 ; 

see  Mt.  24. 

14 ;  comp. 

ch.  1.  6 
b  ch.  4.  4 
'  See  1  Th. 

4.6 
d  1  Cor.  15. 

27 
"  Comp. 

1  Cor.  15. 

25 
f  ver.  7 
"See  Phil.  2. 

9 ;  ch.  1.  9 
''  Acts  2.  33 , 

3.13, 

1  Pet.  1.  21 
'  See  Jn.  3. 

16 
fc  Mt.  16.  28 ; 

Jn.  8.  52 

'  Comp.  ch. 

6.  20 ;  7.  25 

^  Lk.  24.  26 

"  See  Rom. 

11.  36 
"  Comp. 

Acts  3. 15  i 

5.  31 
P  ch.  5.  9 ;  7. 

23 ;  comp. 

Lk.  13.  32 
«  ch.  13.  12 
'■  See  ch.  10. 

10 
'  Acts  17.  28 
'Mt.  25.40; 

Mk.  3. 

34  f. ;  Jn. 

20.17 
«  See  Mt.  16. 

17 
"  See  Jn.  1. 

14 ;  comp. 

ch.  7. 

13  marg. 
"  1  Cor.  15. 

54-57 ;  see 

2  Tim.  1.10 
y  1  Jn.  3.  8  ; 

comp.  Ju. 

12.  31 

•^  Comp. 
Rom.  8.  15 


"  Ter.  14 ; 

Phil.  2.  7 
6ch.4.15f.; 

5.2 
"  ch.  3.  1 ; 

4.  14  f . ;  5. 

5, 10 ;  6. 20 ; 

7.  26,  28;  8. 

1,  3;  9.  11; 
comp.  lU. 
21 

d  ch.  5.  1 ; 

Rom.  15. 17 
« 1  Jn.  2.  2 ; 

4.  10 ; 

comp. 

Dan.  9.  24 ; 

Ecclus.  3. 

30 
/ch.  4. 15 
V  Comp.  ch. 

2.  11 ;  ver. 
12 ;  10. 19 ; 
13.  22 ;  see 
Acts  1.  15 

h  See  Phil. 

3.14 
'  Comp.  Jn 

17.3 
*  ch.  4.  14  ; 

10,  23 ;  see 

2  Cor.  9. 13 
'  ver,  5 , 

Num.  12. 

7 ;  comp. 

Ex.  40.  16 
"*  Comp, 

2  Cor,  3. 

7-11 

236 


hooved  him  in  all  things  "to  be 
made  like  unto  his  brethren,  that 
he  might  *  become  a  merciful  and 
faithful  "high  priest  in  ** things 
pertaining  to  God,  to  "make  pro- 
pitiation for  the  sins  of  the  people. 
18  "For  i^in  that  he  himself  hath 
suffered  being  ^tempted,  he  is  able 
to  succor  them  that  are  tempted. 

3  Wherefore,  "holy  brethren, 
partakers  of  a  ''heavenly  call- 
ing, consider  'the  Apostle  and 
"High  Priest  of  our  *  confession, 
even  Jesus ;  2  who  was  faithful  to 
him  that  ^®  appointed  him,  as  also 
was  '  Moses  in  all  ^^  his  house. 
3  "For  he  hath  been  counted 
worthy  of  more  glory  than  Moses, 
by  so  much  as  he  that  ^*  built  the 
house  hath  more  honor  than  the 
house.  4  For  every  house  is 
^*  builded  by  some  one ;  but  he  that 
^^  built  all  things  is  God.  5  And 
'Moses  indeed  was  faithful  in  all 
^^his  house  as  "a  servant,  "for  a 
testimony  of  those  things  ^  which 
were  afterward  to  be  spoken ;  6 
but  Christ  as  *a  son,  over  "his 
house;  ''whose  house  are  we,  'if 
we  hold  fast  our  'boldness  and 
the  "glorying  of  our  "hope  firm 
unto  the  end.  7  Wlierefore,  even 
as  ^the  Holy  Spirit  saith, 

^''^^  To-day  if  ye  shall  hear  his 
voice, 

8  Harden  not  your  hearts,  as  in 

the  provocation. 
Like  as  in  the  day  of  the  trial 
in  the  wilderness, 

9  ^^  Where  your  fathers  tried  me 

by  proving  me, 
And     saw    my    works    ''forty 
years. 

10  Wherefore    I    was    displeased 

with  this  generation. 
And  said.  They  do  always  err 

in  their  heart : 
But   they   did   not   know   my 

ways  ; 

11  "^ "  As  I  sware  in  my  wrath, 

^  They  shall  not  enter  into  my 
rest. 


"  Ex.  14,  31 ;  Num.  12. 7,  &c. ;  Wisd.  10. 16  »  Comp. 
Dt.  18. 18 f.  P  Comp.  ch.  1.  1  5  See  ch.  1.  2  -■  See 
1  Tim.  8.  15 ;  1  Cor.  3. 16  *  See  Rom.  11.  22 ;  ver. 
14  ;  ch.  4,  14  «  ch.  4.  16 ;  10.  19,  35  ;  see  Eph.  3.  12 
"  See  Rom.  5.  2  marg.  ^  ch.  6. 11 ;  7. 19 ;  10.  23 ; 
comp.  11.  1 ;  see  1  Pet.  1,  3  ■'  ch.  9.  8 ;  10.  15 ;  Acts 
28.  25  y  ver.  15 ,  ch.  4.  7  '  See  Acts  7. 36  «  ch. 
4.  3,  5  

n  Or,  For  having  been  himself  tempted  in  thc,t 
wherein  he  hath  suffered 

1=  Or,  wherein  i*  Gr.  made. 

17  That  is,  God^s  house.    See  Num.  12.  7. 

18  Or,  established       21  Or,  So 

19  Ps.  xev.  7  fif .  S2  Gr.  If  they  shall  enter. 
2^1  Or,  Wherewith 


3.12 


HEBREWS 


5.4 


Only  Believers  enter  into  liis  Promised  Rest    A  divinely  appointed  High  Priest  made  perfect  throogh  Suffering 


12  "Take  heed,  brethren,  lest 
haply  there  shall  be  in  any  one 
of  you  an  evil  heart  of  unbelief,  in 
falling  away  from  *  the  living  God  : 

13  but  '^exhort  one  another  day 
by  day,  so  long  as  it  is  called  To- 
day; lest  anv  one  of  you  be 
hardened  by  the  ■*  deceitfulness  of 
sin :  1 4  for  we  are  become  par- 
takers '  of  Christ,  '  if  we  hold  fast 
the  beginning  of  our  •''confidence 
firm  unto  the  end  :  15  while  it  is 
said, 

^To-day  if   ye    shall  hear   his 

voice. 
Harden  not  your  hearts,  as  in 

the  provocation. 

16  For  who,  when  they  heard,  did 
» provoke'!  nay,  ''did  not  all  they 
that  came  out  of  Egypt  by  Moses  1 

17  And  with  whom  was  he  dis- 
pleased forty  years  1  was  it  not 
with  them  that  sinned,  'whose 
^  bodies  fell  in  the  wilderness  1  18 
And  to  whom  sware  he  f  that  they 
should  not  enter  into  his  rest,  but 
to  them  that  were  '  disobedient  1 
19  And  we  see  that  they  were  not 
able  to  enter  in  because  of  "'un- 
belief. 

4  Let  us  fear  therefore,  lest 
haply,  a  promise  being  left  of 
entering  into  his  rest,  any  one  of 
you  should  seem  to  have  "come 
short  of  it.  2  For  indeed  we  have 
had  ■^good  tidings  preached  unto 
us,  even  as  also  they :  but  "  the 
word  of  hearing  did  not  profit 
.them,  because  ''it  was  not  united 
by  faith  with   them   that   heard. 

3  ''For  we  who  have  believed  do 
enter  into  that  rest ;  even  as  he 
hath  said, 

''^^  As  1  sware  in  my  wrath, 
®They  shall  not  enter  into  my 
rest : 
although  the  works  were  finished 
*from  the  foundation  of  the  world. 

4  For  he  hath  said  ''somewhei-e 
of  the  seventh  day  on  this  wise, 
-"  And  God  *  rested  on  the  seventh 
day  from  all  his  works ;  5  and  in 
this  place  again, 

^"'They  shall  not  enter  into  my 
rest. 
6  Seeing  therefore  it  remaineth 
that  some  should  enter  thereinto, 
and  they  to  whom  ^"the  good  ti- 
dings were  before  preached  failed 

1  Or,  with    Cojnp.  ch.  1.  9 ;  ver.  6. 

2  Ps.  xcv.  7  f.       3  Gr.  limbs.      *  Or,  a  gospel 

5  Many  ancient  authorities  read  they  were. 

6  Some  ancient  authorities  read  We  therefore. 
fPs.  xcv.  11.  10  Gen.  ii.  2. 

8  Or,  So  11  Ps.  xcv.  11. 

*  Ur.  If  they  shall  enter.     12  Or,  the  gospel  was 


"  Comp.  ch. 
12. 25 ;  Col. 

2.  8 
i-ch.  9.14; 

10.  31;  12. 
22 ;  see  Mt. 
16.  16 
■^  Comp.  ch. 

10.  2it. 
rf  Comp. 

Eph.  4.  22 
'^  See  ver.  6 
/  Comp.  ch. 

11. 1  (Gr.) 
s"  Comp. 

Jer.  32. 

29 ;  44.  3, 

8.  &c. 
h  Num.  14.  2, 

11,  &c. ; 
Dt.  1.  35; 
comp. 
Num.  14. 
30;  Dt.  1. 
36,  38 

i  Num.  14. 

29;  see 

ICor.  ]0.  5 
*:  Num.  14. 

23 ;  Dt.  1. 

34  f.; 

oomp.  ch. 

4.2 
'ch.  4.  6,11; 

comp. 

Rom.  11. 

30-32 
'"Comp.  Jn. 

3.  36 

"  ch.  12.  15 
"ITli.  2.  13 
P  ch.  3.  11 
s  See  Mt.  25. 

34 
"■  ch.  2.  6 
"  Ex.  20.  11 ; 

31.  17,  &c. 
«ch.  3.  11 


«  See  ch.  3.. 

18;  ver.  11 
"  Comp.  Ps. 

95,  title  in 

Sept. 
"^  ch.  3.  7  f . 
y  Comp. 

Josh.  22.  4 

*  See  ch.  1. 1 
"  Comp. 

Rev.  14. 13 
*>  See  ver.  4 
"  2  Pet.  2.  6 
d  1  Pet.  1. 

23;  comp. 

Jer.  23. 

29 ;  ch.  6. 

5 ;  Eph.  5. 

26 

*  Comp. 
Acts  7.  38 

.aTh.  2.  13 
'J  Eph.  6.  17 
h  See  1  Th. 

5.  23 

»  Comp.  Jn. 
12.  48 ; 
1  Cor.  14. 
24  f. 

*  2  Chr.  16. 
9 ;  Ps.  33. 
13-15 

'  Comp.  Job 

26.  6 
'"■  See  ch.  2. 

17 
"  See  Eph. 

4.  10; 

comp.  ch. 

6.  20 ;  8. 1 ; 
9.  24 

"ch.  6.  6;  7. 
3  ;  10.  29 ; 
see  Mt.  4. 
3 ;  comp. 
ch.  1.  2 

237 


to  enter  in  because  of  "disobedi- 
ence, 7  he  again  defineth  a  certain 
day.  To-day,  saying  "in  David  so 
long  a  time  afterward  (even  ^as 
hath  been  said  before), 

^'To-day  if  ye  shall  hear  his  voice, 

Harden  not  your  hearts. 
8  For  "  if  "  Joshua  had  given  them 
rest,  he  would  not  have  'spoken 
afterward  of  another  day.  9  There 
remaineth  therefore  a  sabbath  rest 
for  the  people  of  God.  10  For  he 
that  is  entered  into  his  rest  hath 
himself  also  "rested  from  his  works, 
as  *  God  did  from  his.  1 1  Let  us 
therefore  give  diligence  to  enter 
into  that  rest,  that  no  man  fall 
^^  after  the  same  "  example  of  "  dis- 
obedience. 12  For  ''the  word  of 
God  is  "living,  and  -^active,  and 
sharper  than  any  two-edged  ''sword, 
and  piercing  even  to  the  dividing 
of  **  soul  and  ''  spirit,  of  both  joints 
and  marrow,  and  '  quick  to  discern 
the  thoughts  and  intents  of  the 
heart.  13  And  *  there  is  no  crea- 
ture that  is  not  manifest  in  his 
sight :  but  all  things  are  '  naked 
and  laid  open  before  the  eyes  of 
him  with  whom  we  have  to  do. 

14  Having  then  a  great  "'high 
priest,  who  hath  "passed  through 
the  heavens,  Jesus  "the  Son  of 
God,  let  us  hold  fast  our  ^  confes- 
sion. 1 5  For  we  have  not  *  a  high 
priest  that  cannot  be  touched  with 
the  feeling  of  our  infirmities ;  but 
one  that  hath  been  in  all  points 
''tempted  like  as  we  are,  yet  *  with- 
out sin.  16  Let  us  therefore  'draw 
nearwith  "boldness  unto  the  throne 
of  grace,  that  we  may  receive 
mercy,  and  may  find  grace  to  help 
us  in  time  of  need. 

5  For  every  high  priest,  "  being 
taken  from  among  men,  is  ap- 
pointed for  men  in  ^things  pertain- 
ing to  God,  that  he  may  *  offer  both 
gifts  and  sacrifices  ^  for  sins :  2 
"who  can  bear  gently  with  the 
*  ignorant  and  '^  erring,  for  that  he 
himself  also  is  "^  compassed  with  in- 
firmity ;  3  and  by  reason  thereof  is 
bounci , "  as  for  the  people,  so  also  for 
himself,  to  offer  ^for  sins.    4  And 

P  See  ch.  3. 1  9  See  ch.  2. 17  "•  ch.  2. 18  »  Seo 
2  Cor.  5.  21 ;  comp.  ch.  7.  26  t  See  ch.*?.  19  "  See 
ch.  3.  6  "  Comp.  Ex.  28.  1  ^  See  ch.  2. 17  "  ch. 
8.  3  f . ;  9.  9  ;  comp.  ch.  7.  27  ;  10.  11  ^  ch.  7.  27 ;  10, 
12 ;  see  1  Cor.  15.  3  "  Comp.  ch.  2.  18 ;  4.  15 
>>  Comp.  ch.  9.  7  marg.  ;  see  Eph.  4.  18  "  Jas.  5. 
19 ;  comp.  1  Pet.  2.  25  d  Comp.  ch.  7.  28  "  ch.  7. 
27  ;  9.  7  ;  Lev.  9.  7 ;  16.  6 


12  Ps.  xcv.  7  f.  15  Or,  into    Gr.  in. 

14  Gr.  Jesm.    Comp.  Acta  7. 45. 


5.5 


HEBREWS 


6.18 


The  Readers' infantile  state.    "Press  on  onto  Perfection."    dod's  Immutable  Oath.    "  The  Hope  set  before  us  " 


"  no  man  taketh  the  honor  unto  him- 
self, but  when  he  is  called  of  God, 
even  *as  was  Aaron.  5  So  Christ 
also  ''glorified  not  himself  to  be 
made  a  ''high  priest,  but  he  that 
"spake  unto  him, 

^Thou  art  my  Son, 

This  day  have  I  begotten  thee : 

6  as  he  saith  also  in  another  place, 
'^■''Thou  art  a  priest  for  ever 
After  ^  the  order  of  Melchizedek. 

7  Who  in  the  days  of  his  flesh. 
'^having  offered  up  prayers  and 
supplications  with  'strong  crying 
and  tears  unto  him  that  was  *  able 
to  save  him  ^  from  death,  and  hav- 
ing been  heard  for  his  '  godly  fear, 

8  though  he  was  '"a  Son,  yet  learned 
"obedience  by  the  things  which  he 
suffered  ;  9  and  having  been  made 
"perfect,  he  became  unto  all  them 
that  obey  him  the  ^  author  of  eter- 
nal salvation ;  1 0  named  of  God 
''a  high  priest  after  ^the  order  of 
Melchizedek. 

11  Of  ®whom  we  have  many 
things  to  say,  and  hard  of  inter- 
pretation, seeing  ye  are  become 
dull  of  hearing.  12  For  when  by 
reason  of  the  time  ye  ought  to  be 
teachers,  ye  have  need  again  ^  that 
some  one  teach  you ''  the  rudiments 
of  the  '''first  principles  of  the  ''ora- 
cles of  God ;  and  are  become  such 
as  have  need  of  "milk,  and  not  of 
solid  food.  1 3  For  every  one  that 
partaketh  of  milk  is  *  without  ex- 
perience of  the  word  of  righteous- 
ness ;  for  he  is  a  '  babe.  1 4  But 
solid  food  is  f or  ^  "  f ullgrown  men, 
even  those  who  by  reason  of  use 
have  their  senses ''  exercised  to  *  dis- 
cern good  and  evil. 

6  Wherefore  "leaving  "the  doc- 
trine of  ^  the  first  principles  of 
Christ,  let  us  press  on  unto  "**  per- 
fection ;  not  laying  again  a  founda- 
tion of  repentance  from  *dead 
works,  and  of  faith  toward  God,  2 
^"of  "the  teaching  of  '^baptisms, 
and  of  ^  laying  on  of  hands,  and  of 
"resurrection  of  the  dead,  and  of 
"  eternal  judgment.  3  And  this  will 
we  do,  •''if  God  permit.  4  For  as 
touching  those  who  were  once 
^enlightened  "and  tasted  of  ''the 

1  Ps.  u.  T.  2  Ps.  ex.  4.         3  Or,  out  of 

*  6r.  cause.  5  Or,  which 

*  Or,  that  one  teach  you  which  are  the  rudi- 
ments 1  Gr.  beginning. 

8  Or,  inexperienced  in  ^  Or,  perfect 

10  Gr.  the  word  of  the  beginning  of  Christ. 

11  Or,  full  growth 

12  Some  ancient  authorities  read,  even  the 
teaching  of.  13  Or,  washings 

!♦  Or,  having  both  tasted  of .  .  .  and  being  made 
and  having  tasted  &c. 


«  Num.  16. 
40 :  18.  7  ; 

2  Clir.  26. 
18 

6  Ex.  28. 1; 

1  Chr.  23. 

13 
<^  Jn.  8.  54 
rf  Comp.  ch. 

2.  17 ;  ver. 

10 
'  See  ch.  1. 

1,5 
/ch.  7.  17 
'J  ver.  10; 

ch.  6.  20 ;  7. 

(esp.  11. 17) 
A  Mt.  26.  39, 

42,  44 ;  Mk. 

14.  36,  39 ; 

Lk.  22.  41, 

44 
'  Mt.  27.  46, 

50 ;  Mk.  15. 

at,  37 ;  Lk. 

23.  46 
k  Mk.  14.  36 
'  ch.  12. 

23 luarg. ; 

comp.  11.  7 
'"Seech.l.  2 
"  See  Phil. 

"  See  ch.  2. 

10 
P  See  Gal. 

4.3 
1  ch.  6. 1 
''  See  Acts 

7.  38 

'  1  Cor.  3.  2 ; 

comp. 

1  Pet.  2.  2 
'  1  Cor.  3. 1 , 

comp.  14. 

20;  IPet. 

2.2 
"  See  1  Cor. 

2.  6;  Eph. 
4.13;  ch. 
6. 1  marg. 

"  Comp. 

1  Tim.  4.  7 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  14.  1 
y  See  Phil. 

3.  13  f . 

'  ch.  5.  12 
"  See  ch.  5. 

14  and 

marg. 
ftch.  9.  14; 

comp.  Jn. 

8.  21 

"  Comp. 
Acts  19. 

3  f.  ;  Jn.  3. 
25 

rf  See  Acts 

6.  6 
*■  See  Acts 

17.  31  f. 
/  See  Acts 

18.21 
»ch.  10.  32, 

comp. 

2  Cor.  4.  4, 
6 

h  Eph.  2.  8 ; 
comp.  Jn. 
4.10 


*  ch.  2.  4  ; 
comp.  Gal, 
3.2 

*  Comp. 

1  Pet.  2.  8 
I  See  Eph. 

6.17 
""  Comp.  ch. 

2.5 
"  ch.  10. 

26  f.; 


,16, 


heavenly  gift,  and  were  made 
'partakers  of  the  Holv  Spirit,  5 
and  ^^* tasted  the  good  'word  of 
God,  and  the  powers  of  '"the  age  to 
come,  6  and  then  fell  away,  it  is 
"impossible  to  renew  them  again 
unto  repentance;  ^* "seeing  they 
crucify  to  themselves  the  Son  of 
God  afresh,  and  put  him  to  an  open 
shame.  7  For  the  land  which  hath 
drunk  the  rain  that  cometh  oft 
upon  it,  and  bringeth  forth  herbs 
meet  for  them  ^  for  whose  sake  it  is 
also  tilled,  receiveth  blessing  from 
God  :  8  but  if  it  beareth  thorns  and 
thistles,  it  is  rejected  and  *nigh 
unto  a  curse  ;  whose  end  is  to  be 
burned. 

9  But,  ''beloved,  we  are  per- 
suaded better  things  of  you,  and 
things  that  ^^  accompany  salvation, 
though  we  thus  speak:  10  for 
'God  is  not  unrighteous  to  forget 
'  your  work  and  tlie  love  which  ye 
snowed  toward  his  name,  in  that 
ye  "ministered  unto  the  saints,  and 
still  do  minister.  1 1  And  we  desire 
that  each  one  of  you  may  show  the 
same  diligence  unto  the  ^* "  fulness 
of  ^  hope  even  to  the  end  :  1 2  that 
ye  be  not  sluggish,  but  ^  imitators 
of  them  \vho  through  ''faith  and 
patience  "  inherit  the  promises. 

1 3  For  *  when  God  made  promise 
to  Abraham,  since  he  could  swear 
by  none  greater,  he "  sware  by  him- 
self, 1 4  saying,  "  Surely  blessing  I 
will  bless  thee,  and  multiplying  I 
will  multiply  thee.  15  And  thus,  _ 
■*  having  patiently  endured,  he  ob-' 
tained  the  promise.  16  "For  men 
swear  by  the  greater  :  and  in  every 
dispute  of  theirs  •''the  oath  is  final 
for  confirmation.  1 7  Wherein  God, 
being  minded  to  show  more  abun- 
dantly unto  ^  the  heirs  of  the  prom- 
ise ''the  immutability  of  his  counsel, 
^^  interposed  with  an  oath  ;  1 8  that 
bj^  two  immutable  things,  in  which 
'  it  is  impossible  for  God  to  lie,  we 
may  have  a  strong  encouragement, 

2  Pet.  2. 21  ;Mt.  19.  26  «  Comp.  ch.  10. 29  PComp. 
2  Tim.  2.  6  «  Comp.  Dt.  29.  22  fe.  ''1  Cor.  10.  14; 
2  Cor.  7.  1;  12. 19;  1  Pet.  2.  11;  2  Pet.  3.  1 ;  1  Jn. 
2.  7;  Jude  3  »  Prov.  19.  17:  Mt.  10.  42;  25.  40; 
comp.  Acts  10.  4  «  Comp.  1  Th.  1.  3  "  ch.  10.  32- 
34  ;  comp.  Rom.  15.  25  "  Comp.  ch.  10.  22 ;  see  Lk, 
1. 1  -^  See  ch.  3.6  v  ch.  13.  7  ^2  Th.  1.  4 ;  Jas.  1. 
3 ;  Rev.  13.  10  "  Comp.  ch.  1. 14  b  Comp.  Gal.  3. 
15, 18  '  Gen.  22.  16  ;  Lk.  1.  73  d  Comp.  Gen.  12.  4 
with  21.  5  <■  Comp.  Gal.  3. 15  /Comp.  Ex.  22.  U 
"ch.  11.  9  A  Ps.  110.  4  ;  Prov.  19.  21 ;  ver.  18  >  Tit. 
1.  2 ,  comp.  Num.  23.  19 


15  Or,  tasted  Hie  word  of  God  that  it  is  good 

16  Or,  the  while  19  Gen.  xxii.  16  f. 

17  Or,  belong  to  so  Gr.  mediated. 

18  Or,  full  "Jisurance 


238 


6.19 


HEBREWS 


8.1 


Jesns  a  High  Priest  after  Melchizedek's  Order.    Superseding  the  Levitical  Order  and  Ritual,  he  liveth  to  intercede 


who  have  fled  for  refuge  to  lay  hold 
of  "the  hope  set  before  us :  1 9  which 
we  have  as  an  anchor  of  the  soul,  a 
hope  both  sure  and  stedfast  and 
*  entering  into  that  which  is  within 
the  veil ;  20  "  whither  as  a  fore- 
runner Jesus  entered  for  us,  having 
become  a  "^  high  priest  for  ever  after 
the  order  of  Melchizedek. 

7  For  this  "  Melchizedek,  king 
of  Salem,  priest  of  -^God  Most 
High,  who  met  Abraham  returning 
from  the  slaughter  of  the  kings  and 
blessed  him,  2  to  whom  also  Abra- 
ham divided  a  tenth  part  of  all 
(being  first,  by  interpretation.  King 
of  righteousness,  and  then  also 
King  of  Salem,  which  is.  King  of 
peace ;  3  without  father,  without 
mother,  ^without  genealogy,  having 
neither  beginning  of  days  nor  end  of 
life,  but  made  like  unto  ''  the  Son  of 
God),  abideth  a  priest  continually. 

4  Now  consider  how  great  this 
man  was,  unto  whom  Abraham, 
the  'patriarch,  g;ave  a  tenth  out 
of  the  chief  spoils.  5  And  they 
indeed  of  *the  sons  of  Levi  that 
receive  the  priest's  office  have  com- 
mandment to  take  tithes  of  the 
people  according  to  the  law,  that 
is,  of  their  brethren,  though  these 
have  come  out  of  the  loins  of  Abra- 
ham :  6  but  he  'whose  genealogy  is 
not  counted  from  them  '"hath  taken 
tithes  of  Abraham,  and  ""hath 
blessed  him  that  "hath  the  prom- 
ises. 7  But  without  any  dispute 
the  less  is  blessed  of  the  better. 
8  And  here  men  that  die  receive 
tithes  ;  but  there  one,  "of  whom  it 
is  witnessed  that  he  liveth.  9  And, 
so  to  sav,  through  Abraham  even 
Levi,  who  receiveth  tithes,  hath 
paid  tithes ;  10  for  he  was  yet  in 
the  loins  of  his  father,  when  Mel- 
chizedek met  him. 

11^  Now  if  there  was  perfection 
through  the  Levitical  priesthood 
(for  under  it  »hath  the  people  re- 
ceived the  law),  what  further  need 
was  there  that  another  priest  should 
arise  *■  after  the  order  of  Melchize- 
dek, and  not  be  reckoned  after  the 
order  or  Aaron  1  12  For  the  priest- 
hood being  changed,  there  is  made 
of  necessity  a  change  also  of  the 
law.  1 3  For  *  he  of  whom  *  these 
things  are  said  ^  belongeth  to  an- 
other tribe,  from  which  no  man 
hath  given  attendance  at  the  altar. 
14  For  it  is  evident  that  our  Lord 
hath  "  sprung  out  of  Judah  ;  as  to 

1  Gr.  halk  partaken  of.    See  ch.  2.  14. 
39 


"ch.  3.  6; 

7.19 
b  Lev.  16.  2 ; 

ch.  9.  2  f. 
"  See  ch.  4. 

14 ;  comp. 

Jn.  14.  2 
d  See  ch.  5. 

6 ;  comp. 

ch.  2.  17 
«  Gen.  14. 

18-20 ;  ver. 

6 
/SeeMk.  5. 

7 
?  Comp. 

ver,  6 
ft  ver.  28 ; 

see  ver.  1 ; 

Mt.  4.  3 
i  See  Acts 

2  29 
*  Num.  18. 

21,26; 

2  Chr.  31. 

4f. 
'  ver.  3 
'"  See  ver.  If. 
"  Rom.  4.  13 
"  ch.  5.  6 ;  6. 

20 
P  ver.  18  f . ; 

ch.  8.  7 
1  Comp.  ch. 

9.  6  ;  10.  1 
^  ver.  17  ; 

see  ch.  5.  6 
'  ver.  14 
<  ver.  11 
"  Rev.  5.  5 ; 

Mt.  2.  6 

(Mic.  6.  2) ; 

comp.  Is. 

11.1; 

Num.  24, 17 


"  Comp.  ch. 

9.  10 
^  Comp.  ch. 

9.  14 

y  ver,  21 ; 

see  ch,  5.  6 
'  ver.  11 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  8.  3 , 

Gal.  3.  21 
"0^9.9;  10. 

1 ;  comp. 

Acts  13. 

39 ;  Rom. 

3.20;  7. 

7  f . ;  Gal. 

2.  16  ;  3.  21 
b  See  ch.  3.  6 
"  ver.  25 ; 

ch.  4. 16 ; 

10,  1,  22 ; 
Lam.  3.  57 ; 
Jas.  4.  8 

d  Num.  23. 

19  ;  1  S.  15. 

29 ;  Rom. 

11.29 
'  ver.  23  f ., 

28 
/Ps.  119. 

122 ;  Is.  38. 

14  (comp. 

Ecclus.  29. 

14  ff,) 
»  See  ch,  8,  6 
ft  See  1  Cor. 

1.21 
•  See  ver.  19 
^  See  P.om. 

8.  34; 
comp.  ch. 

9.  24 

I  See  ch.  2. 

17 
^  See  2  Cor. 

5.  21; 

comp.  ch. 

4.15 
«  1  Pet.  2.  22 

239 


which  tribe  Moses  spake  nothing 
concerning  priests.  15  And  what 
we  say  is  yet  more  abundantly 
evident,  if  after  the  likeness  of 
Melchizedek  there  ariseth  another 
priest,  16  who  hath  been  made,  not 
after  the  lav/  of  a "  carnal  command- 
ment, but  after  the  power  of  *an 
"  endless  life  :  1 7  for  it  is  witnessed 
of  him, 

^^Thou  art  a  priest  for  ever 

After  the  order  of  Melchizedek. 
1 8  For  there  is  a  disiannulling  of  a 
foregoing  commandment  ''because 
of  its  weakness  and  unprofitable- 
ness 1 9  (for  "  the  law  made  nothing' 
perfect),  and  a  br.'nging  in  there- 
upon' of  a  better  *hope,  through 
wnich  we  "draw  nigh  unto  God. 
20  And  inasmuch  as  it  is  not  with- 
out the  taking  of  an  oath  21  (for 
they  indeed  have  been  made  priests 
without  an  oath ;  but  he  with  an 
oath  ^by  him  that  saith  ^of  him, 

®^The  Lord  swareand  ''will  net 
repent  himself, 

Thou  art  a  priest "  for  ever) ; 
22  by  so  much  also  hath  Jesus  be 
come  the -^surety  of  *a  better  cove- 
nant. 23  And  they  indeed  have 
been  made  priests  many  in  num- 
ber, because  that  by  death  they  are 
hindered  from  continuing  :  24  but 
he,  becau.se  he  abideth  "for  ever, 
''hath  his  priesthood  *  unchange- 
able. 25  Wherefore  also  he  is  able 
to  ''save  ^to  the  uttermost  them 
that  *  draw  near  unto  God  through 
him,  seeing  he  ever  liveth  to  ''make 
intercession  for  them. 

26  For  such  a '  high  priest  became 
us,  '"holy,  "guileless,  undefiled,  .sep- 
arated from  .sinners,  and  "made 
higher  than  the  heavens ;  27  who 
needetli  not  daily,  like  those  high 
priests,  to^ofier  up  sacrifices,  « first 
for  his  own  sins,  and  then  for  the 
sins  of  the  people :  for  this  he  did 
''once  for  all,  when  he  'offered  up 
himself.  28  For  the  law  appoint- 
eth  men  high  priests,  'having  in- 
firmity ;  but  the  word  of  the  oath, 
which  was  after  the  la,w,  appointeth 
"a  Son,  "perfected  for  evermore. 

8^**  Now  "  in  the  things  which 
we  are  saying  the  chief  point 

"  See  ch.  4.  14  p  Comp.  ch,  5,  1  «  See  ch.  5.  3 
>"  ch.  9.  12  ;  10.  10  ;  comp.  9.  28  '  Eph.  6,  2;  ch. 
9.  14,  28 ;  10,  10, 12  t  Comp.  ch.  5.  2  «  See  ch.  1.  2 
"  See  ch.  2.  10 


2  Gr.  indissoluble.  *  Ps.  ex.  4. 

4  Or,  through       5  Or,  unto      «  Ps.  ex.  4, 

"  Or,  hath  a  priesthood  that  doth  not  pass  ti> 
another       *~  Or,  inviolable  *  Gr.  completely. 

1"  Or,  Now  to  sum  up  what  we  are  saying  • 
We  have  &c.  "  Gr.  upon 


8.2 


HEBKEWS 


9.10 


Ordkances  of  the  Former  Covenant  unable  to  perfect  the  Worshipper,  but  Christ  has  obtained  Eternal  Redemption 


is  this :    We   have    such    a   "  high 

Eriest,  who  sat  down  on  *  the  right 
and  of  the  throne  of  the  "  Majesty 
in  the  heavens,  2  a'*  minister  of  ^  the 
sanctuary,  and  of  the  ^  true  taber- 
nacle, which  the  Lord  -^pitched,  not 
man.  3  For  every  "  high  priest  is 
appointed  "  to  offer  both  gifts  and 
sacrifices  :  wherefore  it  is  necessary 
that  this  high  priest  also  have  some- 
what to  offer.  4  Now  if  he  were  on 
earth,  he  would  not  be  a  priest  at 
all,  seeing  there  are  those  who 
^  oner  the  gifts  according  to  the 
law ;  5  who  serve  that  7vhich  is  ^  a 
copy  and  'shadow  of  the  heavenly 
things,  even  as  Moses  is  *  warned 
of  God  when  he  is  ajaout  to  ']  make 
the  tabernacle  :  for,  ^  See,  saith  he, 
that  thou  make  all  things  accord- 
ing to  the  pattern  that  was  showed 
thee  in  the  mount.  6  But  now 
hath  he  obtained  a  ministry  the 
more  excellent,  by  so  much  as  he 
is  also  the  'mediator  of  ™a  better 
covenant,  which  hath  been  enacted 
upon  better  promises.  7  For  "if 
that  first  covenant  had  been  fault- 
less, then  would  no  place  have  been 
sought  for  a  second.  8  For  ■*  find- 
ing fault  with  them,  he  saith, 

*  Behold,  the   days  come,   saith 

the  Lord, 

That  I  will  ^  make  "  a  new  cove- 
nant -vyith  the  house  of  Israel 
and  with  the  house  of  Judah ; 
9  Not  according  to  the  covenant 
that  I  made  with  their  fa- 
thers 

In  the  day  that  I  ^  took  them  by 
the  hand  to  lead  them  forth 
out  of  the  land  of  Egypt ; 

For  they  continued  not  in  my 
covenant, 

And  I  regarded  them  not,  saith 
the  Lord. 

10  For  «this  is  the  covenant  that 

■^  I  will  make  with  the  house 
of  Israel 

After  those  days,  saith  the  Lord ; 

I  will  put  my  laws  into  their 
mind. 

And  \  on  their  heart  also  will  I 
write  them  : 

And  I  will  be  to  them  a  God, 

And  they  shall  be  to  me  a  peo- 
ple : 

1 1  And  they  shall  not  teach  every 

man  his  fellow-citizen, 

1  Or,  holy  things  2  Or,  complete 

3  Ex.  XXV.  40. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  finding  fmiU 
with  it,  he  saith  tinto  them  &c. 

5  Jer.  xxxi.  31  ff.  6  Gr.  accomplish. 

1  6r.  /  will  covenant. 


"  See  ch.  2. 

17 
6  See  ch.  1.  3 
'  See  ch.  1. 3 
d  Comp.  ch. 

10.  11 
"  Comp.  ch. 

9.  11,  24 
/Comp.  Ex. 

33.  7 
'J  See  ch.  5. 

1 ;  comp. 

ver.  4 
ft  ch.  9.  23 
'  See  Col.  2. 

17  ;  ch. 

10.1 
*;  ch.  11.  7 ; 

12.  25 ;  see 

Mt.  2. 12 
'Seel  Tim. 

2.  5 
"'  ch.  7.  22 ; 

comp.  ver. 

8  ;  ch.  9. 15 ; 

12.  24 ;  see 

Lk.  22.  20 
"  See  ch.  7. 

11 
0  ver.  13 ; 

ch.  9.  15; 

12.  24 ; 

2  Cor.  3. 

6 :  see  Lk. 

22.  20 ; 

comp.  ch. 

7.  22;  8.  6 
P  Comp. 

ch.  2. 

16  marg. ; 

Ex.  19.  5  f. 
9  ch.  10. 16 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  11.  27 
''  Comp. 

2  Cor.  3.  3 


'  Comp.  Is. 

.54. 13 ;  Ju. 

6.  45;  IJn. 

2.  27 
t  ch.  10.  17 
"  Comp.  ch. 

1.  11 ; 

2  Cor.  5.  17 
^  Comp. 

ver.  10 
^  Ex.  25.  8 
V  Comp. 

ver.  11,  24 ; 

ch.  8.  2 
'  Ex.  25.  8,  9 
«  Ex.  25. 

31-39 
b  Ex.  25. 

23-29 
'  Ex.  25.  30  ; 

Lev.  24. 

5  If.  (comp. 

Mt.  12.  4) 
dEx.  26. 

31-33 
«  Ex.  26.  33 
/Ex.  30. 

1-5 ;  37. 

25  f. 
9  Ex.  25. 

10  ff.  ;  37. 

Iff. 
ftEx.  16.  32f. 
'  Num.  17. 

10 
k  Ex.  31.  18  ; 

32.  15 ;  Dt. 

9.  9,  11, 15 
'  Ex.  25. 

18  ff. 
"'  Ex.  25. 17, 

20 
"  Num.  28.  3 
"  Comp. 

ver.  3 
P  Lev.  16. 

12  ff. 
3  Ex.  30.  10  ; 

240 


And   every  man   his   brother, 

saying,  Know  the  Lord : 
For  *  all  shall  know  me, 
From  the  least  to  the  greatest 
of  them. 

1 2  For  I  will  be  merciful  to  their 

iniquities, 
'And  their  sins  will  I  remem- 
ber no  more. 

13  In  that  he  saith,  "A  new  cove- 
nant, he  hath  made  the  first  old. 
"But  that  which  is  becoming  old 
and  waxeth  aged  is  nigh  unto  van- 
ishing away. 

9  Now  even  the  first  covenant 
had  'ordinances  of  divine  ser- 
vice, and  "^its  sanctuary,  a  sanctuary 
*of  this  world.  2  For  there  was 
'a  tabernacle  prepared,  the  first, 
wherein  ^were  "the  candlestick,  and 

*  the  table,  and  ^  °  the  showbread  ; 
which  is  called  the  Holy  place. 
3  And  after  ''the  second  veil,  the 
tabernacle  which  is  called  *  the 
Holy  of  holies ;  4  having  a  golden 
^"-^  altar  of  incense,  and  ^the  ark  of 
the  covenant  overlaid  round  about 
with  gold,  wherein  "  ivas  ^  a  golden 
pot     holding     the     manna,    and 

*  Aaron's  rod  that  budded,  and 
*the  tables  of  the  covenant;  5 
and  above  it  'cherubim  of  glory 
™  overshadowing  ^^  the  mercy-seat ; 
of  which  things  we  cannot  now 
speak  severally.  6  Now  these 
things  having  been  thus  prepared, 
the  priests  "  go  in  continually  into 
^the  fir.st  tabernacle,  accomplish- 
ing the  services  ;  7  but  into  "the 
second  ^the  high  priest  alone, 
*once  in  the  year,  ''not  without 
blood,  which  he  'offereth  for  him- 
.self,  and  for  the  ^^' errors  of  the 
people :  8  "  the  Holy  Spirit  this 
signifying,  "  that  the  way  into  the 
holy  place  hath  not  yet  been  made 
manifest,  while  the  first  tabernacle 
is  yet  standing  ;  9  which  is  ^  a  fig- 
ure for  the  time  present ;  according 
to  which  are  *  offered  both  gifts 
and  sacrifices  that  cannot,  as  touch- 
ing the  conscience, '  rnake  the  wor- 
shipper perfect,  10  6emgr  only  (with 
"me^ts  and  *  drinks  and  divers 
"  washings)  '*  carnal  ordinances,  im- 

Lev.  16.  34 ;  comp.  oh .  10.  3  "■  Lev.  16. 11, 14  '  See 
ch.  5.  3  «  Num.  15.  25 ;  comp.  ch.  5.  2  "  See  ch. 
3.  7  "  ch.  10.  20  ;  comp.  Ju.  14.  6  "  ch.  11.  19 ; 
comp.  10. 1  y  See  ch.  5.  1  '  See  ch.  7. 19  "  Lev. 
11.  2  ff. ;  see  Col.  2. 16  >>  Comp.  Num.  6.  3  «  Lev. 
11.  25,  &c.  ;  Num.  19.  13 ;  comp.  Mk.  7.  4  d  Comp. 
ch.  7.  16  

8  Or,  are      9  Gr.  the  settina  foiih  of  the  loaves. 

10  Or,  censer    2  Chr.  26.  19  ;  Ezek.  8.  11. 

11  Or,  is  13  Gr.  the  propUiatory, 
13  Gr.  ignorances.    Bcclus.  23.  2  i. 


9.11 


HEBEEWS 


lae 


haviDg  pat  away  Sin  by  the  Sacriflce  of  Himself.    By  this  One  Sacrifice  be  hath  perfected  forever  the  Sanctified 


posed  until  "a  time  of  reforma- 
tion. 

11    But  Christ  having    come   a 

*  high  pries-t  of  ^  the  "  good  things 
to  come,  through  "^  the  greater  and 
more  perfect  tabernacle,  *  not  made 
with  hands,  that  is  to  say,  ^  not  of 
this  creation,  12  nor  yet  through 
'  the  blood  of  goats  and  calves,  but 

*  through  his  own  blood,  *  entered 
in  *  once  for  all  into  the  holy  place, 
having  obtained  'eternal  redemp- 
tion. 1 3  For  if  '"the  blood  of  goats 
and  bulls,  and  "  the  ashes  of  a  heifer 
sprinkling  them  that  have  been 
defiled,  sanctify  unto  the  clean- 
ness of  the  flesh :  1 4  how  much 
more  shall  ''the  blood  of  Christ, 
who  through  ^ "  the  eternal  Spirit 
^offered  himself  without  blemish 
unto  God,  'cleanse  ^  your  conscience 
from  ^  dead  works  to  serve  '  the 
living  God  1  15  And  for  this  cause 
'  he  is  the  "  mediator  of    a  "  new 

*  covenant,  that  a  death  having 
taken  place  for  the  redemption  of 
the  transgressions  that  were  under 
the  first  *  covenant,  they  that  have 
been  *  called  may  ^  receive  the 
promise  of  ^  the  eternal  inheritance. 
16  For  where  a  ■*  testament  is, 
there  must  of  necessity  ^  be  the 
death  of  him  that  made  it.  1 7  For 
a  ^testament  is  of  force  ® where 
there  hath  been  death  :  ''  for  it  doth 
never  avail  while  he  that  made  it 
liveth.  1 8  Wherefore  even  the  first 
covenant  hath  not  been  dedicated 
without  blood.  1 9  For  when  every 
commandment  had  been  "  spoken 
by  Moses  unto  all  the  people  accord- 
ing to  the  law,  '  he  took  the  "  blood 
of  the  calves  and  the  goats,  with 
"*  water  and  scarlet  wool  and  hys- 
sop, and  sprinkled  both  "  the  book 
itself  and  all  the  people,  20  saying, 
^•''This  is  the  blood  of  the  *  covenant 
which  God  commanded  to  you- 
ward.  21  Moreover  *the  taoer- 
nacle  and  all  the  vessels  of  the 
ministry  he  sprinkled  in  like 
manner  with  the  blood.  22  And 
according  to  the  law,  I  may 
"  almost  say,  all  things  are  cleansed 
with  blood,  and  'apart  from  shed- 
ding of  blood  there  is  no  remis- 
sion. 

23   It  was   necessary  therefore 


1  Some  ancient  authorities  read  the  good  things 
that  are  come.  2  Or,  his  eternal  spirit 

3  Many  ancient  authorities  read  our. 

*  The  Greek  word  here  used  signifies  both  cove- 
nant and  testament. 

5  Or.  be  brought.  «  Gr.  oi'er  the  dead. 

7  Or,  for  doth  it  ever . . .  liveth  ?    8  Ex.  xxir.  8. 


"  Comp.  ch. 

7.  12 

t>  See  ch.  2. 

17 
"  ch.  10.  1 
d  ver.  24 ; 

comp.  ch. 

«  Mk.  14.  58 ; 
2  Cor.  5.  1 
/  Comp. 

2  Cor.  4. 
18 ;  ch.  12. 
27 ;  13.  14 

'J  Lev.  4.  3  ; 

16.  6,  15, 

&c. ;  ver. 

19 
''  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  13. 12 
i  ver.  24 
k  See  ch.  7. 

27 
'  Comp. 

ver.  15 ; 

ch.  5.  9 
"'  ver.  12, 19  ; 

comp.  ch. 

10.  4 
"  Num.  19. 

9,  17  f . 
"  Comp. 

1  Cor.  15. 
45 ;  1  Pet. 

3  18 

P  Eph,  5.  2  ; 
ch.  7.  27; 

10.  10,  12 

9  Acts  15.  9  ; 
Tit.  2.  14 ; 
ch.  10.  2, 
22 ;  eomp. 

1.  3 

»•  ch.  6.  1 
^  See  Mt.  16. 

16 ;  ch.  3. 

12 
t  See  Rom. 

3.  24 
"  See  1  Tim. 

2.  5  ;  ch.  8. 
6 ;  12.  24 

"  See  ch.  8.  8 
^  See  Rom. 

8.  28  f .  ; 
ch.  3.  1 ; 
comp.  Mt. 
22.  3  ff. 

y  ch.  6.  15  ; 

10.  36 ; 

comp.  11. 

39 
-  See  Acts 

20.  32 
"  See  ch.  1. 1 
i-Ex.  24.6ff. 
'^  See  ver.  12 
rf  Comp. 

Lev.  14.  4, 

7,  *'c. ; 

Num.  19.  6, 

18,  &c. 
"  Comp.  Ex. 

24.7 
/Comp.  Mt. 

26.28 
»  Comp.  Ex. 

40.  9;  24. 

6;  Lev.  8. 

15,19;  16. 

14-16 
''  Comp. 

Lev.  5. 11  f. 
i  Lev.  17. 11 


i:  ch.  8.  5 
'  ch.  8.  5 
'"•  ver.  12 ; 

comp.  ch. 

4.14 
"ch.  8,  2 
"  ver.  12 
P  Comp.  ch. 

7.  25 ;  Mt. 

18.10 

241 


that  the  *  copies  of  the  things  in 
the  heavens  should  be  cleansed 
with  these ;  but  '  the  heavenly 
things  themselves  with  better  sac- 
rifices than  these.  24  For  Christ 
'"entered  not  into  a  holy  place 
made  with  hands,  like  in  pattern 
to  "  the  true  ;  but  into  "  heaven  it- 
self, now  p  to  appear  before  the  face 
of  God  for  us :  25  nor  yet  that  he 
should  offer  himself  often,  as  *the 
high  priest  entereth  into  *■  the  holy 
place  '  year  by  year  with  blood  not 
his  own ;  26  else  must  he  often 
have  suflPered  since  '  the  foundation 
of  the  world:  but  now  "once  at 
"  the  "end  of  the  ages  hath  he  been 
*  manifested  to  put  away  sin  ^"  ^  by 
the  sacrifice  of  himself.  27  And 
inasmuch  as  '  it  is  '^  appointed  unto 
men  once  to  die,  and  after  this 
"  Cometh  judgment ;  28  so  Christ 
also,  having  been  *  once  offered  to 
"  bear  the  sins  of  many,  shall  ap- 
pear ''a  second  time,  "apart  from 
sin,  to  theru  that  ■'^wait  for  him, 
unto  "  salvation. 

-i  /^  For  the  law  having  /"a 
-Lvy  shadow  of  Hhe  good  things 
to  come,  not  the  very  image  of  the 
things,  ^'^  can  *  never  with  the  same 
sacrifices  year  by  year,  which  they 
offer  continually,  'rnake  perfect 
them  that  'draw  nigh.  2  Else 
would  they  not  have  ceased  to  be 
offered'?  because  the  worshippers, 
having  been  once  cleansed,  would 
have  had  no  more  "^  consciousness 
of  sins.  3  But  "in  those  sacrifices 
there  is  a  remembrance  made  of 
sins  year  by  year.  4  For  it  is  "  im- 
possible that  ^the  blood  of  bulls 
and  goats  should  take  away  sins, 

5  Wherefore  *  when  he  cometh  into 
the  world,  he  saith, 

^^  Sacrifice     and     offering     thou 

wouldest  not. 
But  ''a  body  didst  thou  prepare 

for  me ; 

6  In    whole    burnt   offerings    and 

sacrifices  for  sin  thou  hadst 
no  pleasure: 

9  See  ver.  7  ""  ver.  2 ;  ch.  10.  19  '  ver.  7  '  See 
Mt.  25.  34 ;  ch.  4.  3  "  ver.  12 ;  ch.  7.  27  "  See  Mt. 
13.  39;  comp.  ch.  1.  2  ^  IJn.  3.  5,  8  »  ver.  12,  14 
^  Gen.  3.  19  «  2  Cor.  5.  10 ;  IJn.  4. 17  i>  See  ch. 
7.  27  <^  1  Pet,  2.  24  ri  Acts  1. 11  «  ch.  4. 15  /  See 
1  Cor.  1.  7 ;  Tit.  2.  13  ^  ch.  5.  9  A  See  ch.  8.  5 
'  ch.  9.  11  k  ver.  4,  11 ;  comp.  ch.  9.  9;  Rom.  8.  S 
'  See  ch.  7. 19  "'  Comp.  1  Pet.  2. 19  marg.  "  See 
ch.  9.  7  "  See  ver.  1,  U  p  ch.  9.  12  f.  «  ch.  1.  6 
'"  Comp.  1  Pet.  2.  24  ;  ch.  2.  14 ;  5.  7 


9  Or,  consummation  lo  Or,  6j/  his  sacrifice 

11  Gr.  laid  up  for.    Col.  1.  5 ;  2  Tim.  4.  8. 

12  Many  ancient  authorities  read  they  can. 
isPs.  xl.  6tf, 


10.7 


HEBREWS 


10.36 


Let  as  draw  near  with  a  Trne  Heart.    For  Wilful  Sin  there  is  no  More  Sacrifice.    Recall  Former  Constancy 


7  Then  said  I,  Lo,  I  am  come 

(In  "the  roll  of  the  book  it  is 

written  of  me) 
To  do  thy  will,  O  God. 

8  Saying  above,  *  Sacrifices  and 
offerings  and  ^  whole  burnt  offer- 
ings and  sacrifices  ''for  sin  thou 
wouldest  not,  neither  hadst  pleas- 
ure therein  (the  which  are  offered 
according  to  the  law),  9  then  hath 
he  said,  *Lo,  I  am  come  to  do  thy 
will.  He  taketh  away  the  first, 
that  he  may  establish  the  second. 
10  ^  By  which  will  we  have  been 
•''sanctified  through  "  the  offering  of 
''the  body  of  Jesus  Christ  'once  for 
all.  1 1  And  every  '^  priest  indeed 
standeth  day  by  day  ministering 
and  "  offering  oftentimes  the  same 
sacrifices,  the  which  'can  never 
take  away  sins:  12  but  he,  when 
he  had  offered  one  sacrifice  "'for 
^sins  "for  ever,  "sat  down  on  the 
right  hand  of  God ;  1 3  henceforth 
expecting  till  *his  enemies  be  made 
the  footstool  of  his  feet.  14  For 
by  one  offering  he  hath  *  perfected 
"  for  ever  them  that  are  sanctified. 

15  And  ''the  Holy  Spirit  also  bear- 
eth  witness  to  us  ;  for  after  he  hath 
said, 

16  ■*'This  is  the  covenant  that  ^I 

will  make  with  them 
After  those  days,  saith  the  Lord : 
I  will    put   my  laws  on  their 

heart. 
And  upon  their  mind  also  will  I 

write  them ; 
then  saith  he, 

17  '  And  their  sins  and  their  iniq- 

uities will   I   remember   no 
moi'e. 

18  Now  where  remission  of  these 
is,  there  is  no  more  offering  for  sin. 

19  Having  therefore,  brethren, 
"boldness  to  "enter  into  the  holy 
place  by  the  blood  of  Jesus,  20  by 
''the  way  which  he  dedicated  for 
us,  a  new  and  living  way,  through 
^the  veil,  that  is  to  say,  his  flesh ; 
2 1  and  having  ^  a  great  priest "  over 
the  house  of  God  ;  22  let  us  *draw 
near  with  a  true  heart  in  ® "  fulness 
of  faith,  having  our  _  hearts 
''sprinkled  from  an  evil  'con- 
science :  and  having  our  body 
'washed  with  pure  water,  23  let  us 
hold  fast  the  ■''confession  of  our 
''  hope  that  it  waver  not ;  for  *  he 

1  Or,  In 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  high  priest. 

*  Or,  sins,  for  ever  sat  down  d'c. 

*  Jer.  XXXI.  33  f.  »  Gr.  I  will  covenant. 
6  Or,  full  assurance 

1  Or,  conscience,  and  our  body  washed  with  pure 
water:  let  us  hold  fast 


"  Jer.  36.  2 ; 
Ezek.  2.  9  ; 
3.  1  f .  ; 
Ezr.  6.  2 
(Sept.) 

*  ver.  5  f . 

«  Mk.  12.  33 
d  Rom.  8.  3 

marg. 
^  ver.  7 
/  See  Eph. 

5.  26;  ver. 
14,  29 ;  ch. 

2.  11 ;  13. 
12;  comp. 
Jn.  17. 19 

s  ch.  7.  27  ; 

9.  14,  23 ; 

ver.  12 ; 

Epb.  5.  2; 

comp.  Ju. 

6.51 
A  Comp. 

1  Pet.  2. 

24 ;  ch.  2. 

14 ;  5.  7 
!  See  ch.  7. 

27 

*  Comp.  ch. 
5.1 

'  See  ver.  1, 

4;  Mic.  6. 

6-8,  &c. 
"*  See  ch.  5. 1 
"  ver.  14 
"  See  ch.  1.  3 
P  See  ch.  1. 

13 
«  Comp. 

ver.  1 
"■  Seech.  3.7 
*ch.  8.  10 
'  Comp.  ch. 

8.  12 

"  ver.  35 ; 

see  ch.  3.  6 
"  Comp.  ch. 

9.25 
"  ch.  9.  8 
V  Comp.  ch. 

6.  19 ;  9. 3 
^  See  ch.  2. 

17 
"  ch.  3.  6 ; 
see  1  Tim. 

3.  15 

*  ver.  1 ;  see 
ch.  7. 19 

"  See  ch.  6. 
11 

d  ch.  12.  24  ; 
IPet.  1.  2, 
comp.  ch. 

9.  19  ■ 
Ezek.  36. 
25 

*  Comp. 
Acts  22. 
16 ;  1  Cor. 
6.  U ;  Eph. 
5.  26 ;  Tit. 
3.5;  IPet. 
3  21 

/  See  ch.  3. 1 
"  See  ch.  3.  6 
k  ch.  11. 11 ; 

see  1  Cor. 

1.  9 ;  19.  13 


'  Comp.  ch. 

13.  1 
*  See  Tit.  3. 

8 
'  Comp. 

2  Mace.  2. 

7;  Acts  2. 

42 
""  Comp.  ch. 

3.13 
"  See  1  Cor. 

3.  13 
"  Comp.  ch. 

5.  2 ;  6. 

4-8 ;  2  Pet. 

2.  20  f . , 

242 


is  faithful  that  prornised :  24  and 
let  us  consider  one  another  'to 
provoke  unto  love  and  *good  works  • 
25  not  forsaking  our  own  'assem- 
bling together,  as  the  custom  of 
some  is,  but  "* exhorting  one  another ; 
and  so  much  the  more,  as  ye  see 
"the  day  drawing  nigh. 

26  For  if  we  "sin  wilfully  after 
that  we  have  received  ^  the  knowl- 
edge of  the  truth,  there  remaineth 
no  more  a  sacrifice  for  sins,  27  but 
a  certain  fearful  expectation  of 
^judgment,  and  a  * ''fierceness  of 
fire  which  shall  devour  the  adver- 
saries. 28  "A  man  that  hath  set 
at  nought  Moses'  law  dieth  with- 
out compassion  on  the  word  of  two 
or  three  witnesses:  29  'of  how 
much  sorer  punishment,  think  ye, 
shall  he  be  judged  worthy,  "who 
hath  trodden  under  foot  the  Son  of 
God,  and  hath  counted  "the  blood 
of  the  covenant  ^  wherewith  he  was 
sanctified  *an  unholy  thing,  and 
hath  *  done  despite  unto  the  Spirit 
of  grace?  30  For  we  know  him 
that  said,  ^"  ^  Vengeance  belongeth 
unto  me,  I  will  recompense.  And 
again,  "The  Lord  shall  judge  his 
people.  31  It  is  a  "*  fearful  thing 
to  fall  into  the  hands  of  *  the  living 
God. 

32  But  call  to  remembrance  "the 
former  days,  in  which,  after  ye 
were  ''enlightened,  ye  endured  a 
great  ''conflict   of    sufferings ;    33 

Eartly,  being  ■'^made  a  gazingstock 
oth  by  reproaches  and  afflictions ; 
and  partly,  becoming  "partakers 
with  them  that  were  so  used.  34 
For  ye  both  ''had  compas.sion  on 
them  that  were  in  bonds,  and  took 
'joyfully  the  spoiling  of  your  pos- 
sessions, knowing  that  ye  have 
for  yourselves  *  a  better  possession 
and  an  abiding  one.  35  Cast  not 
away  therefoi-e  your  'boldness, 
which  hath  great  *"  recompense  of 
reward.  36  For  ye  have  need  of 
^^"  patience,  that,  naving  done  the 

Num.  15.  30  P  See  1  Tim.  2.  4  «  Ju.  5.  29 ;  ch.  9.  27 
"■  Is.  26. 11 ;  see  2  Th.  1.  7  '  Dt.  17.  2-6 ;  see  Mt.  18. 
16 ;  comp.  ch.  2.  2  <  See  ch.  2.  3  "  Comp.  ch.  6.  6 
"  ch.  13.  20 ;  Mt.  26.  28,  &c.  ^  See  Eph.  5.  26 ;  Rev. 
1.  5;  comp.  ch.  9.  13  f.  "  eh.  6.  4;  Eph.  4.  30; 
1  Cor.  6.  11  '  See  Rom.  12.  19  "  See  2  Cor.  5. 11 
(•  See  Mt.  16.  16 ;  ch.  3. 12  "^  Comp.  ch.  5. 12  d  ch. 
6.  4  '  See  Phil.  1.  30  /I  Cor.  4.  9 ;  comp.  ch.  12.  4 
"  Comp.  Phil.  4. 14  (Gr.) ,  1  Th.  2. 14  a  Comp.  ch. 
13.  3  '  Comp.  Mt.  5.  12  *  Comp.  ch.  9.  15  ;  11.  16; 
13. 14 ,  1  Pet.  1.  4  f.  '  See  ver.  19  "'  See  ch.  2.  2 
»  ch.  12.  1 ;  see  Lk.  21. 19 


i  Or,  jealousy  3  Gr.  a  common  thing. 

10  Dt.  xixii.  35.  a  Dt.  xxxii.  36. 

12  Many  ancient  authorities  read  ye  have  your 
own  selves  for  a  better  possession  &c.  Comp.  Lk. 
9.  25 ;  21. 19.  w  Or,  stedfastness 


10.37 


HEBREWS 


11.23 


Faith  defined  and  its  Trinmphs  set  forth 


will  of  God,  ye  may  "receive  the 
promise. 

37  ^For  ''yet  a  very  little  while, 

"  He  that  cometh  shall  come,  and 
shall  not  tarry. 

38  But  ^''my  righteous  one  shall 

live  by  faith  : 
And  if  he  shrink  back,  my  soul 
hath  no  pleasure  in  him. 

39  But  we  are  not  ^of  them  that 
shrink  back  unto  i)erdition;  but 
of  them  that  have  faith  unto  the 

*  saving  of  the  soul. 

nNow  faith  is  ^*  assurance 
of  things  -^  hoped  for,  a  ®  con- 
viction of  *'  things  not  seen.  2  For 
therein  *the  elders  'had  witness 
borne  to  them.  3  By  faith  we 
understand  that  the  ^*  worlds  have 
been  framed  'by  the  ™word  of  God, 
so  that  what  is  seen  hath  "  not  been 
made  out  of  things  which  appear. 
4  By  faith  "  Abel  offered  unto  God 
a  more  excellent  sacrifice  than  Cain, 
through  which  he  *had  witness 
borne  to  him  that  he  was  righteous, 
*God  bearing  witness  "in  respect 
of  his  ^  gifts :  and  through  it  he 

*  being  dead  yet  speaketh.  5  By 
faith  ''Enoch  was  translated  that 
he  should  not  *  see  death ;  and  he 
was  not  found,  because  God  trans- 
lated him :  '^'^  for  he  hath  had  wit- 
ness borne  to  him  that  before  his 
translation  he  had  been  well-pleas- 
ing unto  God  :  6  and  without  faith 
it  is  impossible  to  be  well-pleasing 
unto  him;  for  he  that  'cometh  to 
God  must  believe  that  he  is,  and 
that  he  is  a  rewarder  of  them  that 
seek  after  him.  7  By  faith  "Noah, 
being  "warned  of  God  concerning 
"things  not  seen  as  yet,  ^ moved 
with  godly  fear,  ^prepared  an  ark 
to  the  saving  of  his  house  ;  through 
which  he  condemned  the  world,  and 
became  heir  of  ^  the  righteousness 
which  is  according  to  faith.  8  By 
faith  "Abraham,  when  he  was 
called,  obeyed  to  go  out  unto  a 
place  which  he  was  to  *  receive  for 
an  inheritance ;  and  he  went  out, 
not  knowing  whither  he  went.  9 
By  faith  he  oecame  a  sojourner  in 
"the  land  of  promise,  as  in  a  land 
not  his  own,  ""*  dwelling  in  tents, 

1  Hab.  ii.  3  f . 

2  Some  ancient  authorities  read  the  righteous 
one.  3  Gr.  of  slii-inking  hack  .  .  .  but  of  faith. 

*  Or,  gaining 

s  Or,  the  giving  substance  to  '  Or,  test 

1  Or.  ages.    Comp.  1  Tim.  1.  17  marg. 

8  The  Greek  text  in  this  clause  is  somewhat 
uncertain.  9  Or,  over  his  gifts 

10  Or,  for  before  his  translation  he  hath  had 
witness  borne  to  him  that  he  &c. 

u  Or,  having  taken  up  his  abode  in  tents 


"  See  eh.  9. 
15 

*  Comp. 
ver.  25 ; 
Rev.  22.  20 

«  See  Mt.  11. 

3 
d  Comp. 

Rom.  1. 

17;  Gal.  3. 

11 
«  ch.  3. 14 

(Gr.) 
/Seech.  3.6 
f  See  Rom. 

8.  24; 
comp. 

2  Cor.  4. 
18 ;  5.  7 ; 
ver.  7,  27 

*  Comp.  ch. 
1.1 

I  ver.  4,  39 

*  ch.  1.  2 

'  Gen.  1. ; 

comp.  ch. 

1.2 
"^  See  ch.  6. 

5 :  comp. 

2  Pet.  3.  5 
«  Rom.  4.  17 
0  Gen.  4.  4  ; 

Mt.  23.  35 ; 

1  Jn.  3.  12 
P  ch.  5.  1 
9  Gen.  4. 

8-10 ;  ch. 

12.24 
'•  Gen.  5.  21- 

24;  Ecclus. 

44.  16 ;  49. 

14 ;  comp. 

Wisd.  4. 

10  f. 
» See  Lk.  2. 

26 ;  Jn.  8. 

51 ;  comp. 

ch.  2.  9 
<  Comp.  ch. 

7.19 
«  Gen.  6. 13- 

22 
"  See  ch.  8. 

5 ;  Ecclus. 

44.17; 

Wisd. 

10.4. 

*  Comp.  ch. 
5.7 

V  1  Pet.  3.  20 
^  Comp. 

Gen.  6.  9  ; 

Ezek.  14. 

14,  20; 

Rom.  4. 13 ; 

9.  30 
<»Gen.  12. 

1-4 ;  Acts 

7.  2-4 ; 

Ecclus.  44. 

19-21 
t  Gen.  12.  7 
"  Acts  7.  5 
d  Gen.  12.  8  ; 

13.  3,  18 ; 

18.  1,  9 


'  Ecclus.  44. 

22  f.; 

comp.  ch. 

6.17 
/ch.  12.  22; 

13,14 

0  Rev.  21. 
14  fl. 

''  ver.  16 

•  Gen  17. 
19;  18.  11- 
14  ;  21.  2 

*  See  ch.  10. 
23 

1  Rom.  4.  19 
"^  Gen.  15.  5  ; 

22.  17  ;  32. 
12 

243 


with  Isaac  and  Jacob,  *the  heirs 
with  him  of  the  same  promise  :  10 
for  he  looked  for  -^the  city  which 
hath  "  the  foundations,  *  whose 
^^  builder  and  maker  is  God.  11  By 
faith  even  '  (Sarah  herself  received 
power  to  conceive  seed  when  she 
was  past  age,  since  she  counted 
him  *  faithful  who  had  promised: 
12  wherefore  also  there  sprang  of 
one,  and  'him  as  good  as  dead,  "'«o 
many  as  the  stars  of  heaven  in 
multitude,  and  as  the  sand,  which 
is  by  the  sea-shore,  innumerable. 

13  "These all  died ^^in faith,  "not 
having  received  the  promises,  but 
^having  seen  them  and  greeted 
them  from  afar,  and  having  'con- 
fessed that  they  were  strangers 
and  pilgrims  on  the  earth.  14  For 
they  that  say  such  things  make  it 
manifest  that  they  are  seeking  after 
a  country  of  their  own.  1 5  And  if 
indeed  they  had  been  mindful  of 
that  country  from  which  they  went 
out,  ''they  would  have  had  oppor- 
tunity to  return.  16  But  now  they 
desire  a  better  country,  that  is,  a 
'heavenly:  wherefore  'God  is  not 
ashamed  of  them,  to  be  "called  their 
God ;  for  "he  hath  prepared  for 
them  a  city;. 

17  By  faith  *  Abraham,  being 
tried,  ^^offered  up  Isaac:  yea,  he 
that  _  had    gladly    ^  received    the 

gromises  was  offering  up  his  only 
egotten  so«,;  \9>  even  he  to  ^\iOu\ 
it  was  said,  ^''^In  Isaacshall  thy  seed 
be  called :  1 9  accounting  that  "God 
is  able  to  raise  up,  even  from  the 
dead ;  from  whence  he  did  also  in  a 
*  figure  receive  him  back.  20  By 
faith  "Isaac  blessed  Jacob  and 
Esau,  even  concerning  things  to 
come.  21  By  faith  ''Jacob,  when 
he  was  dying,  blessed  each  of  the 
sons  of  Joseph  ;  and  "worshipped, 
leaning  upon  the  top  of  his  staff. 
22  By  faith -^Joseph,  when  his  end 
was  nigh,  made  mention  of  the  de- 
parture of  the  children  of  Israel; 
and  gave  commandment  concern- 
ing his  bones.     23  By  faith ''Moses, 

"  Comp.  Mt.  13.  17  0  ver.  39  p  Comp.  Jn.  8.  56 ; 
ver.  27     «  Gen.  23.  4  ;  47.  9  ;  Ps.  39.  12 ;  Eph.  2. 19 ; 

1  Pet.  1.  1 ;  2.  11      "-  Comp.  Gen.  24.  6-8      '  Comp. 

2  Tim.  4.  18  *  See  Mk.  8.  38 ;  comp.  ch.  2.  11 
"  Gen.  26.  24 ;  28.  13 ;  Ex.  3.  6, 15 ;  4.  5  "  ver.  10 ; 
comp.  Rev.  21.  2  ^  Gen.  22.  1-10;  Ecclus.  44.  20; 
1  Mace.  2.  52 ;  Jas.  2.  21  v  Comp.  ver.  13  ^  Rom. 
9.  7  "  Comp.  Rom.  4.  21  b  Comp.  ch.  9.  9  "  Gen. 
27.  27-29 ;  39  f .  d  Gen.  48.  1,  5,  16,  20  «  Gen.  47. 
31  (Sept.) ;  comp.  1  K.  1.  47  /Gen.  50.  24  f. ;  comp. 
Ex.  13. 19    "  Ex.  2.  2  (comp.  Sept.) 


12  Or,  architect 

13  Gr.  according  to. 

1*  Gr.  hath  offered  up. 


15  Or,  of 

16  Gen.  xii.  12. 


11.24 


HEBREWS 


12.9 


Past  Triampbs  should  be  Present  Incitements.    The  Heavenly  Father's  Chastening  Frnitfnl 


when  he  was  born,  was  hid  three 
months  by  his  parents,  because 
they  saw  he  was  a  goodly  child; 
and  they  were  not  afraid  of  the 
"king's  commandment.  24  By 
faith  Moses,  *when  he  was  grown 
up,  refused  to  be  called  the  son  of 
Pharaoh's  daughter;  25  choosing 
rather  to  "  share  ill  treatment  with 
the  people  of  God,  than  to  enjoy 
the  pleasures  of  sin  for  a  season; 

26  ''accounting  the  reproach  of 
^Christ  greater  riches  than  the 
treasures  of  Egypt:  for  he  looked 
unto  the  ''recompense  of  reward. 

27  By  faith  he  •''forsook  Egypt, 
not  -'fearing  the  wrath  of  the  king: 
for  he  endured,  as  ''seeing  him  who 
is  invisible.  26  By  faith  he  '^ '  kept 
the  passover,  and  the  sprinkling 
of  the  blood,  that  *the  destroj^er 
of  the  firstborn  should  not  touch 
them.  29  By  faith  they  'passed 
through  the  Red  sea  as  by  dry  land : 
which  the  Egyptians  assaying  to  do 
were  swallowed  up.  30  By  faith 
™the  walls  of  Jericho  fell  down, 
"after  they  had  been  compassed 
about  for  seven  days.  3 1  By  faith 
"Rahab  the  harlot  perished  not  with 
them  that  were  disobedient,  having 
received  the  spies  with  peace. 

32  And  what  shall  I  more  say? 
for  the  time  will  fail  me  if  I  tell  of 
p  Gideon,  «  Barak,  ''  Samson,  *  Jeph- 
thah ;  of  'David  and  "Samuel  and 
the  prophets :  33  who  through  faith 
"  subdued  kingdoms,  ^  wrought 
righteousness,  2' obtained  promises, 
^stopped  the  mouths  of  lions,  34 
"quenched  the  power  of  fire,  *es- 
caped  the  edge  of  the  sword,  from 
weakness  were  made  strong,  "waxed 
mighty  in  war,  "turned  to  flight 
armies  of  aliens.  35  ''Women  re- 
ceived their  dead  by  a  resurrection : 
and  others  were  ^"tortured,  not 
accepting  *  their  deliverance ;  ■''that 
they  might  obtain  a  better  resur- 
rection :  36  and  others  had  trial  of 
'mockings  and  scourgings,  yea, 
moreover  of  *  bonds  and  imprison- 
ment: 37  they  wei'e  'stoned,  they 
were  *sawn  asunder,  they  were 
tempted,  they  were  '  slain  with  the 
sword :  they  went  about  "'  in  sheep- 
skins, in  goatskins ;  being  desti- 
tute, afflicted,  "ill-treated  38  ("of 
whom  the  world  was  not  worthy), 
^wandering  in  deserts  and  moun- 
tains and  caves,  and  the  holes  of 

1  Or,  ih^  Christ    Comp.  1  Cor.  10.  4. 

2  Or,  instituted    Gr.  hath  made. 

3  Or,  beaten  to  death  *  Gr.  the  redemption. 


16, 


"^Ex.  1 

22 
l>  Ex.  2. 10, 

11  fE. 
"  Comp. 

ver.  37 
d  Comp.  Lk. 

14.  33 ; 

Phil.  3.  7  f . 
«  See  ch.  2.  2 
/Ex.  12. 

50  f . ;  13. 

171; 

comp.  2.  15 
s  Ex.  10. 

28  f., 
comp.  2.  14 

''  Comp. 

ver.  1,  13; 

see  Col.  1. 

15 
i  Ex.  12. 

21  ff. 
«-•  Ex.  12.  23, 

29  f.; 
comp. 

1  Cor.  10. 
10 

'  Ex.  14. 

22-29 
'"  Josh.  6.  20 
"  Josh.  6. 

15  f. 
0  Josh.  2. 

9  ff. ;  6.  23  ; 

Jas.  2.  25 
P  Judg.  6.-8. 
9  Judg.  4.-5. 
'•  Judg.  13.- 

16. 
'  Judg.  11.- 

12. 
<  1  S.  16.  1, 

13 
«  1  S.  1.  20 
"  Comp. 

Judg.  4., 

7.,  U.,14. ; 

2  S.  5. 17  ; 

8.  2 ;  10.  12 
"  Comp.  1  S. 

12.  4  ;  2  S. 

8.15 
y  Comp.  2  S. 

7.  11  f . 
'  Dan.  6.  22 ; 

1  Mace.  2. 

60 ;  comp. 

Judg.  14. 

6;  IS.  17. 

34 
"  Dan.  3. 

23  ff.  ; 

1  Mace.  2. 

59 
>>  Ex.  18.  4  ; 

1  S.  18.  11 ; 

19.  10 ;  Ps. 

144.10; 

1  K.  19. ; 

2K.  6. 
"^  Comp. 

Judg.  7. 

21 ;  15.  8, 

15  f .  ;  1  S. 

17.  51  f.  ; 

2S.  8.  1-6; 

10. 15  ff.  ; 

1  Mace.  5, 

1-7,21,281 
d  1  K.  17.  23 ; 

2K.  4.361 
«  2  Mace.  6. 

18  ff.  ;  7. 
/  2  Mace.  7. 

9,  14,  23, 
2S 

I' 2  Mace.  7. 

1,  7,  10 
h  Gen.  39. 

20 ;  Jer.  20. 

2 ;  37.  15 
i  2  Chr.  24. 

21 ;  comp. 

1  K.  21.  13 

244 


the  earth.  39  And  these  all,  hav- 
ing *had  witness  borne  to  them 
through  their  faith,  ''received  not 
the  pi'omise,  40  God  having  *  pro- 
vided "some  better  thing  concern- 
ing us,  that  'apart  from  us  they 
should  not  be  made  perfect. 
•^  O  _  Therefore  let  "us  also,  see- 
JL  ^  ing  we  are  compassed  about 
with  so  great  a  cloud  of  witnesses, 
"lay  aside  every  ® weight,  and  the 
sin  which  '^  doth  so  easily  beset  us, 
and  let  us  ""run  with  ** patience 
the  race  that  is  set  before  us,  2 
looking  unto  Jesus  the  "''author 
and  perfecter  of  our  faith,  who  for 
the  joy  that  was  set  before  him 
"endured  the  cross,  *  despising 
shame,  and  hath  "sat  down  at  the 
right  hand  of  the  throne  of  God. 
3  For  ''consider  him  that  hath  en- 
dured such  gainsaying  of  sinners 
against  '"himself,  that  ye  wax  not 
weary,  "fainting  in  your  souls.  4 
■''Ye  have  not  yet  resisted  ^unto 
blood,  striving  against  sin :  5  and 
ye  have  forgotten  the  exhortation 
which  reasoneth  with  you  as  with 
sons, 

"My  son,  regard  not  lightly  the 
chastening  of  the  Lord, 

Nor  "faint   when  thou   art   re- 
proved of  him ; 

6  For  ''whom  the  Lord  loveth  he 

chasteneth. 
And  scourgeth  every  son  whom 
he  receiveth. 

7  -"^It  is  for  chastening  that  ye  en- 
dure ;  *  God  dealeth  with  _  you  as 
with  soils ;  for  what  son  is  there 
whom  his  father  chasteneth  not 'J 

8  But  if  ye  are  without  chasten 
ing,  *  whereof  all  have  been  made 
partakers,  then  are  ye  bastards, 
and  not  sons.  9  Furthermore,  we 
had  the  fathers  of  our  flesh  to 
chasten   us,  and    we  'gave   them 

k  Comp.  2  S.  12.  31 ;  1  Chr.  20.  3  '1  K.  19.  10 ;  Jer. 
26.  23  "'  Comp.  1 K.  19.  13, 19  ;  2  K.  2.  8, 13  f .  ;  Zeeh. 
13.  4  "  Comp.  ver.  25 :  ch.  13.  3  "  Comp  Ecclus. 
48.  12-15      P  Comp.  1  K.  18.  4,  13 ;  19.  9 ;  1  Mace.  2. 

31 ;  2  Mace.  5.  27  ;  6. 11 ;  10. 6 «  See  ver.  2    ''  ver. 

13 ;  ch.  10.  36  '  Comp.  ver.  16  «  Comp.  Kev.  6.  U 
«  Comp.  eh.  10.  39  "  See  Eph.  4.  22  (Gr.) ;  comp. 
Rom.  13. 12  '■  See  1  Cor.  9.  24  ;  Gal.  2.  2  »  See  ch. 
10.  36  ^  Comp.  ch.  2. 10  »  ch.  2.  9 ,  Phil.  2.  8  1 
>>  Comp.  1  Cor.  1. 18,  23 ;  ch.  13. 13  "  See  eh.  1.  3 
d  See  Mt.  10.  24 ;  Rev.  2.  3  "  See  Gal.  6.  9  :  ver.  5 
/  ch.  10.  32  ff. ;  13.  13  »  Comp.  Phil.  2.  8  ;  2  Mace. 
13.  14  ''  Ps.  119.  75  ;  Judith  8.  27  ;  2  Mace.  6.  12 ; 
Rev.  3. 19  '  Dt.  8.  5 ;  2  S.  7. 14 ;  comp.  Prov.  13. 
24 ;  19. 18 ;  -23. 13  f .  ;  Wisd.  11. 10    *  Comp.  1  Pet.  5. 

9  '  Comp.  Lk.  18.  2 


5  Or,  foreseen  *  Or,  encumbrance 

7  Or,  doth  closely  cling  to  us  Or,  is  admired 
of  many        »  Or,  stedfastness        ^  Or,  captain 

10  Many  ancient  authorities  read  themselves. 
Comp.  Num.  16.  38.  "  Prov.  iii.  U  f. 

12  Or,  Endurt  unto  chastening 


12.10 


HEBREWS 


13.  e 


Warning  from  Esan's  Case.    The  Christian's  Privileges  and  Obligations.    Social  and  Religions  Duties  enjoined 


reverence :  shall  we  not  much 
rather  be  in  subjection  unto  "the 
Father  of  ^spirits,  and  'live'?  10 
For  they  indeed  for  a  few  days 
chastened  us  as  seemed  good  to 
them;  but  he  for  our  proht,  "that 
we  may  be  partakers  of  his  holiness. 
1 1  All  chastening  seemeth  ''for  the 
present  to  be  not  joyous  but  griev- 
ous ;    yet    afterward    it    yieldeth 

*  peaceable  fruit  unto  them  that 
have  been  exercised  thereby,  evew 
the  fruit  of  righteousness.  12 
Wherefore  "-^lift  up  the  hands 
that  hang  down,  and  the  palsied 
knees;  13  and  "make  straight 
paths  for  your  feet,  that  that  which 
IS  lame  be  not  ^  tui^ned  out  of  the 
way,  but  rather  ''  be  healed. 

14  'Follow  after  peace  with  all 
men,  and  the  '' sanctification  with- 
out which  no  man  shall  ^see  the 
Lord:  15  looking  carefully  ''lest 
there  be  any  man  that  ^'"falleth 
short  of  the  grace  of  God  ;  lest  any 
"root  of  bitterness  springing  up 
trouble  yo^^,  and  thereby  the  many 
be  "  defiled  ;  1 6  ■*  lest  there  be  any 

*  fornicator,  or  «  profane  person,  as 
Esau,  ""who  for  one  mess  of  meat 
sold  his  own  birthright.  17  For 
ye  know  that  even  *  when  he  after- 
ward desired  to  inherit  the  bless- 
ing, he  was  "^  rejected  ;  for  he  found 
no  place  for  a  change  of  mind  in 
his  father,  though  he  sought  it  dili- 
gently with  tears. 

18  'For  ye  are  not  come  unto 
"^ '' a  mount  thsit  might  be  touched, 
and  that  burned  with  fire,  and 
unto  blackness,  and  darkness,  and 
tempest,  19  and  the  "sound  of  a 
trumpet,  and  the  ^  voice  of  words ; 
which  voice  they  that  heard  *  en- 
treated that  no  word  more  should 
be  spoken  unto  them  ;  20  for  they 
could  not  endure  that  which  was 
enjoined,  ^  If  even  a  beast  touch 
the  mountain,  it  shall  be  stoned ; 
21  and  so  fearful  was  the  appear- 
ance, that  Moses  said,  ^I  exceed- 
ingly fear  and  quake:  22  but  ^ye 
are  come  unto  mount  Zion,  and 
unto  "the  city  of  *the  living  God, 
*the  heavenly  Jerusalem,  ^°and  to 
" '^  innumerable    hosts    of   angels, 

1  Or,  our  spirits  2  6r.  make  straight. 

3  Or,  put  o%U  of  joint         ■»  Or,  whether 

5  Or,  Jalleth  back  from 

6  Or,  rejected  (for  he  found  no  place  of  repent- 
ance), &c.  Or,  rejected ;  for  .  .  .  of  repentance 
&c.    Comp.  ch  6.  6 ;  2  Esdr.  9. 11 ;  Wisd.  12. 10. 

I  Or,  a  palpable  and  kindled  fire 

8  Ex.  xix.  12  f.  9  Dt.  ix.  19. 

10  Or,  and  to  inmimerahle  hosts,  the  general 
assembly  of  angels,  and  the  church  &e. 

II  Gr.  myriads  of  angels. 


"  Num.  16. 

22 ;  27. 16  ; 

comp. 

Rev.  22.  6 
b  Comp.  Is. 

38.  16 
"  See  2  Pet. 

1.4 
d  Comp. 

1  Pet.  1.  6 
"  Jas.  3. 

17  f.; 
comp.  Is. 
32.  17  ; 

2  Tim.  4.  8 
/  Comp.  Is. 

35.3; 
Ecclus.  25. 

0  Comp. 

Prov.  4. 

26 ;  Gal.  2. 

14 
h  Jas.  5.  16 ; 

comp.  Gal. 

6.  1 
i  See  Rom. 

14.19 
k  Rom.  6. 

22 ;  comp. 

ver.  10 
'  See  Mt.  5. 

8 ;  comp. 

ch.  9.  28 
"'  ch.  4. 1 ; 

comp. 

2  Cor.  6.  1 ; 

Gal.  5.  4 
"  Dt.  29.  18 
"  Tit.  1.  15 
P  ch.  13.  4 
9  See  1  Tim. 

1.  9 
>"  Gen.  25. 

33  f. 
» Gen.  27. 

30-40 
«  ver.  18  ff. : 

comp. 

2  Cor.  3. 

7-13 
«  Ex.  19.  12, 

16  a. ;  20. 

18 ;  Dt.  4. 

11 :  5.  22 
"  Ex.  19.  16, 

19  ;  20.  18  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

24.  31 
"  Dt.  4.  12  ; 

comp.  Ex. 

19.19 
y  Ex.  20.  19  ; 

Dt.  5.  25 ; 

18.  16 
*  Rev.  14.  1 
"  See  ch.  11. 

10;  comp. 

Eph.  2.  19 ; 

Phil.  3.  20 ; 

Rev.  21.  2 
b  See  ch.  3. 

12 
<=  See  Gal.  4. 

26 ;  comp. 

ch.  11.  16 
d  Rev.  5.  11 


'  ch.  2.  12 

marg.  ; 

comp.  Ex. 

4.22: 

2  Esdr.  6. 

58 
/SeeLk.  10. 

20 
»  Gen.  18. 

25 ;  Ps.  50. 

6 ;  94.  2, 

&c. 
ft  Comp. 

Wisd.  3.  1 ; 

Rev.  6.  9, 

11 ;  comp. 

ch.  11.  40 

2S45 


23  to  the^  general  assembly  and 
"'  church  of  the  firstborn  who  •'^are 
enrolled  in  heaven,  and  to  God 
^  the  Judge  of  all,  and  to  the 
''  spirits  of  just  men  made  perfect, 

24  and  to  Jesus  the  *  mediator  of 
a  new  covenant,  and  to  the  blood 
of  '^  sprinkling  that  speaketh  better 
^'•^  than  '  that  of  Abel.  25  "'  See  that 
ye  refuse  not  him  that  "  speaketh. 
For  "  if  they  escaped  not  when  they 

*  refused  him  that « warned  them  on 
earth,  much  more  shall  not  we  es- 
cape who  turn  away  from  him  ^*that 
"^ warneth  ivovLi  heaven:  26  ''whose 
voice  then  shook  the  earth :  but 
now  he  hath  promised,  saying, 
"Yet  once  more  will  I  make  to  trem- 
ble not  the  earth  only,  but  also  the 
heaven.  27  And  this  word.  Yet 
once  more,  signifieth  *  the  removing 
of  those  things  that  are  shaken,  as 
of  things  that  have  been  made, 
that  those  things  which  are  no't 
shaken  may  remain.  28  Where- 
fore, receiving  a  '  kingdom  that 
cannot  be  shaken,  let  us  have 
^* grace,  whereby  we  may  "offer 
service  well-pleasing  to  God  with 
^•^ reverence  and  awe:  29  for  "our 
God  is  a  'consuming  fire. 

-J  O  Let  ''love  of  the  brethren 
XO  continue.  2  Forget  not  to 
^  show  love  unto  strangers :  for 
thereby  some  have  ^  entertained 
angels    unawares.      3  "  Remember 

*  them  that  are  in  bonds,  as  bound 
with  them ;  them  that  are  ill- 
treated,  as  being  yourselves  also 
in  the  bod5^  4  "Let  marriage  be 
had  in  honor  among  all,  and  let  the 
bed  be  undefiled :  ■*  for  fornica- 
tors and  adulterers  God  will  judge. 
5  "Be  ye  "free  from  the  love  of 
money  ;  -^content  with  such  things 
as  ye  have :  for  himself  hath  said, 
'^^1  will  in  no  wise  fail  thee,  neither 
will  I   in  any  wise  forsake  thee. 

'  See  1  Tim.  2.  5 ;  ch.  8.  6 ;  9.  15  fc  Comp.  ch.  9. 
19  ;  10.  22 ;  1  Pet.  1.  2  '  See  ch.  11.  4  '"  Comp. 
ch.  3. 12  "Seech.  1.1  "  See  ch.  2.  2  f.  ;  10.  28  f . 
'■  Comp.  ver.  19  (Gr.)  l  See  ch.  8.  5  ;  11.  7  ""  Ex. 
19.  18 ;  comp.  .Tudg.  5.4  1  '  See  1  Cor.  7.  31 ; 
comp.  Rom.  8.  19,  21 ;  ch.  1.  10  ff. ;  Is.  34.  4 ;  54.  10 ; 
65.  17  <  Comp.  Dan.  2.  44  "  ch.  13.  15 ;  comp.  21 
"  Dt.  4.  24 ;  9.  3 ;  Is.  33.  14  ;  see  2  Th.  1.  7 ;  comp. 
ch.  10.  27,  31  ^  See  Rom.  12.  10  ;  1  Th.  4.  9  ;  1  Pet. 
1  22        V  See  Mt.  25.  35  ;  Rom.  12.  13 ;  1  Pet.  4.  9 

*  Gen.  18.  3  ;  19.  2  «  Col.  4.  18  b  ch.  10.  34 ;  Mt. 
25.  36  "1  Cor.  7.  38  ;  comp.  1  Tim.  4.  3  d  See 
1  Cor.  6.  9 ;  Gal.  5.  19,  21 ;  1  Th.  4.  6  «  See  1  Tim. 
3.  3 ;  comp.  Eph.  5.  3 ;  Col.  3.  5   /  See  Phil.  4.  11 


12  Or,  than  Abel 


|H  Hag.  ii.  6. 


13  Or,  that  is  from  heaven 

15  Or,  thankfulness    Comp.  1  Cor.  10.  30. 

K'  Or,  godly  fear    Comp.  ch.  5.  7. 

17  Gr.  Let  ybxir  turn  of  mind  he  free. 

IS  Dt.  xxxi.  6;  Josh.  i.  5. 


13.6 


HEBREWS 


13.25 


Prayers  and  other  Matters  Personal.    Salatation.    Benediction 


6  So  that  with  good  courage  we 
say, 
^The  Lord  is  my  helper ;  I  will 

not  fear : 
What  shall  man  do  unto  me  1 
7  Remember  "  them  that  had  the 
rule  over  you,  men  that  spake  unto 
you  *  the  word  of  God ;  and  con- 
sidering '^the  issue  of  their  '^life, 
''imitate  their  faith.  8  "Jesus 
Christ  is  the  sarne  yesterday  and 
to-day,  yea  and  ^for  ever.  9  -^Be 
not  carried  away  by  divers  and 
strange  teachings  :  for  it  is  good 
that  the  heart  "be  established  by 
grace;  not  by  ''raeats,  *' wherein 
they  that  ■*  occupied  themselves 
were  not  profited.  10  We  have 
an  altar,  *  whereof  they  have  no 
right  to  eat  that  '  serve  the  taber- 
nacle. 11  For '"the  bodies  of  those 
beasts  whose  blood  is  brought  into 
the  holy  place  ^  by  the  high  priest 
as  an  offei^ing  for  sin,  are  burned 
without  the  camp.  12  Wherefore 
Jesus  also,  "  that  he  might  sanctify 
the  people  "  through  his  own  blood, 
suffered  ^  without  the  gate.  1 3  Let 
us  therefore  go  forth  unto  him 
without  the  camp,  *  bearing  his 
reproach.  14  For  ''we  have  not 
here  an  abiding  city,  but  we  seek 
after  'the  city  which  is  to  come. 
1 5  '  Through  him  '^  then  let  us  offer 
up  a  "sacrifice  of  praise  to  God 
continually,  that  is,  "the  fruit  of 
lips  which  make  confession  to  his 
name.  16  But  to  do  good  and  to 
=^  communicate  forget  not :  for 
"with  such  sacrifices  God  is  well 
pleased.  17  Obey  "them  that 
nave  the  rule  over  you,  and  submit 
to  them  :  for  ^  they  watch  in  be- 
half of  your  souls,   as    they  that 

1  Pa.  cxviii.  6. 

2  Gr.  manner  of  life.  3  Gr.  unto  the  ages. 
*  Gr.  walked.  5  Gr.  through. 

6  Rome  ancient  authorities  omit  then. 


"  ver.  17, 24 ; 
comp. 

1  Cor.  16. 
16 

b  Lk.  5. 1, 

&c. 
"  Comp. 

Wisd.  2. 

17 ;  8.  8 
d  ch.  6. 12 
^  Comp. 

2  Cor.  1. 
19 ;  ch.  1. 
12 

/Eph.  4. 14; 

comp. 

Jude  12 
£'2Cor.  1. 

21;  Col.  2. 

7 
h  See  Col.  2. 

16 
•  Comp.  ch. 

9.  10 
k  Comp. 

1  Cor.  10. 
18 

'  Comp.  ch. 

8.  5 
"^  Ex.  29.  14 ; 

Lev.  4.  12, 

21 ;  9.  11 ; 

16.  27; 

Num.  19. 

3,  7 
"  See  Eph. 

5.  26; 

comp.  ch. 

2.11 
"  ch.  9.  12 
P  Comp.  Jn. 

19.  17 
9  ch.  11.  26 ; 

comp,  12. 

2 ;  Lk.  9.  23 
»■  ch.  10.  34  ; 

12.  27 
«  ch.  11.  10, 

16 ;  12.  22  ; 

comp.  2. 

5;  see 

Eph.  2.  19 
1 1  Pet.  2.  5 
"  Lev.  7.  12 
"  Is.  57.  19 ; 

Hos.  14. 

2  marg. 

^  See  Rom. 

12.13 
y  Phil.  4.  18 
^  Is.  62.  6  ; 

Ezek.  3. 

17;  Acts 

20.28 


"  See  1  Th. 

5.  25 
b  See  Acta 

24.  16 ; 

1  Tim.  1.  6 


shall  give  account ;  that  they  may 
do  this  with  joy,  and  not  with 
''grief:  for  this  were  unprofitable 
for  you. 

18  "  Pray  for  us  :  for  we  are  per- 
suaded that  we  have  a  *  good  con- 
science, desiring  to  live  honorably 
in  all  things.  19  And  I  exhort 
you  the  more  exceedingly  to  do 
this,  "that  I  may  be  restored  to 
you  the  sooner. 

20  Now  "^  the  God  of  peace,  who 
"brought  again  from  the  dead  the 
•''great  shepherd  of  the  sheep 
^  with  *  the  blood  of  an  *  eternal 
covenant,  even  our  Lord  Jesus, 
21  *make  you  perfect  in  every 
good^  thing  to  do  his  will,  *  work- 
ing in  "  us  that  '  which  is  well- 
pleasing  in  his  sight,  through 
Jesus  Christ ;  "*  to  whom  be  the 
glory  ^^  for  ever  and  ever.    Amen. 

22  But  "I  exhort  you,  "brethren, 
bear  with  the  "word  of  exhorta- 
tion :  for  p  I  have  written  unto  you 
in  few  words.  23  Know  ye  that 
«our  brother  Timothy  hath  been 
set  at  liberty ;  with  whom,  if  he 
come  shortly,  I  will  see  you. 

24  Salute  all  '"them  that  have 
the  rule  over  you,  and  all  the 
*  saints.  ^"-^They  of  'Italy  salute 
you. 

25  "Grace  be  with  you  all. 
Amen. 

"  Comp.  Philem.  22  d  See  Rom.  15.  33  '  See  Acts 
2.  24 ;  comp.  Rom.  10.  7  /  Comp.  Is.  63.  11  -marg.  ; 
Jn.  10.  11 ;  1  Pet.  2.  25  «  Zech.  9.  11 ;  ch.  10.  29 
h  Is.  55.  3 ;  Jer.  32.  40 ;  Ezek.  37.  26  '  1  Pet.  5.  10 
k  See  Phil.  2.  13  '1  Jn.  3.  22  ;  ch.  12.  28  "'  See 
Rom.  11.  36  "  ver.  19 ;  comp.  ch.  3.  13 ;  10.  25 ; 
12.  5 ;  Acts  13.  15  °  See  ch.  3.  1  P  Comp.  1  Pet. 
5.  12  9  See  Acts  16.  1 ;  Col.  1.  1  ""  ver.  7  "  See 
Acta  9. 13    '  See  Acts  18.  2    »  See  Col.  4.  18 


7  Gr.  groaning.  8  Or,  by    Gr.  in. 

9  Many  ancient  authorities  read  work. 
1"  Many  ancient  authorities  read  you. 

11  Gr.  unto  the  ages  of  the  ages. 

12  Or,  The  brethren  from  &c. 


246 


THE  EPISTLE   OF 
JAMES 


Jddress  and  Greeting.    Pray  in  Faitli.    Rejoice  in  lowliness.    Temptation  i<ot  from  Cod.    Be  Doers  of  tlie  Word 


1^"  James,  a  ^*  servant  of  God 
and  "  of  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 
to  ■*  the  twelve  tribes  which  are  of 
*the  Dispersion,  ■'•''greeting. 

2  "Count  it  all  joy,  my  breth- 
ren, when  ye  fall  into  *  manifold 

*  temptations ;     3     knowing    that 

•  the  proving  of  your  *'  faith  work- 
eth  ^'patience.  4  And  let  "pa- 
tience liave  its  perfect  work,  that 
ye  may  be  '"perfect  and  entire, 
lacking  in  nothing. 

5  But  if  any  of  you  "lacketh 
wisdom,  let  him  ask  of  God,  who 
giveth  to  all  liberally  and  "up- 
braideth  not ;  and  *  it  shall  be 
given  him.  6  But  let  him  '  ask  in 
faith,  *■  nothing  doubting :  for  he 
that  doubteth  is  like  the  surge  of 
the  sea  *  driven  by  the  wind  and 
tossed.  7  For  let  not  that  man 
think  "that  he  shall  receive  any- 
thing of  the  Lord ;  8a'  double- 
minded  man,  "unstable  in  all  his 
ways. 

9  "But  let  the  brother  of  low 
degree  glory  in  his  high  estate : 
10  and  the  rich,  in  that  he  is  made 
low  :  because  ""as  the  flower  of  the 
grass  he  shall  pass  away.  1 1  For 
the  sun  ariseth  with  ^the  scorching 
wind,  and  ^withereth  the  grass ; 
and  the  flower  thereof  falleth,  and 
the  grace  of  the  fashion  of  it  per- 
isheth :  so  also  shall  the  rich  man 
fade  away  in  his  goings. 

12  "Blessed  is  the  man  that  en- 
dureth  temptation ;  for  when  he 
hath  been  approved,  he  shall  re- 
ceive *  the  crown  of  life,  which  the 
Lord  "  promised  to  them  that  **  love 
him.  13  Let  no  man  say  when  he 
is  tempted, "  I  am  tempted  ''  of  God  ; 
for  God  *  cannot  be  tempted  with 
*evil,  and  he  himself  tempteth  no 
man  :  1 4  but  each  man  is  ^"tempted, 

1  Or,  Jacob  2  Gr.  bondservant 

8  Gr.  wishpth  joy.  *  Or,  trials 

6  Or,  stedfastness 

6  Or,  that  a  doubleminded  man,  unstable  in 
all  his  ways,  shall  receive  anything  of  the  Lord 

7  Gr.  from.  8  Or,  is  untried  in  evil 
^  Gr.  evil  things, 

10  Or,  tempted  by  his  oivn  lust,  being  drawn 
nway  by  it,  and  enticed. 


"■  See  Acts 

12.  17  (?) ; 

Acts  12. 

2(?) 
6  See  Tit.  1. 

1 
"  Rom.  1.  1 ; 

2  Pet.  1.  1 ; 

Jude  1 
d  Lk,  22.  30 ; 

Acts  26.  7 
« 1  Pet.  1.  1 ; 

comp. 

Phil.  3.  20; 

Heb.  13. 

14 ;  Jn.  7. 

35(?) 
/  See  Acts 

15.23 
«  See  Mt.  5. 

12;  comp. 

ver.  12 ; 

ch.  5.  11 
h  1  Pet.  1.  6 
i  1  Pet.  1.  7 
*  Comp. 

Heb.  G.  12 
'  See  Lk.  21. 

19 
"'Comp.  ch. 

3.  2 ;  Mt. 

5.  48 ;  Col. 

4.12; 

1  Th.  5.  23 
"IK.  3. 

Off.; 

Prov.  2. 

3-6;  Wisd. 

9.  6 ;  comp. 

ch.  3.  17 
"  Comp. 

Ecclus.  20. 

15 ;  41.  22 
PSeeMt.7.7 
«  See  Mt.  21. 

21 
""  Mk.  11.  23 ; 

Acts  10.  20 
'  Comp. 

Eph.  4. 

14  (Mt.  14. 

28-31) 
<  ch.  4.  8 
«  Sec  2  Pet. 

2.14 
"  Lk.  14.  11 
^  1  Pet.  1. 

24 ;  comp. 

1  Cor.  7.  31 
y  Sec  Mt.  20. 

12 
^  Is.  40.  7  f . ; 

Pa.  102.  4, 

11 
"  Comp.  ch. 

5.  11 ;  Lk. 

6.  22; 

I  Pet.  3. 
14 ;  4.  14 

!-  See  1  Cor. 

9.25 
"  ch.  2.  5 ; 

Ex.  20.  6 
d  1  Cor.  2.  9 ; 

see  1  Cor. 

8.  3 
'  Ecclus.  15. 

II  f.,  20; 
comp.  Gen. 
22.1 

247 


when  he  is  drawn  away  by  his  own 
lust,  and  enticed.  15  Then  the  lust, 
•''when  it  hath  conceived,  beareth 
sin  :  and  the  '"sin,  when  it  is  full- 
grown,  bringeth  forth  death.  16 
"Be  not  deceived,  *my  beloveii 
brethren.  17  Every  good  "gift 
and  every  perfect  gift  is  *from 
above,  corning  down  from  Hhe 
Father  of  lights,  '"with  whom  can 
be  no  variation,  neither  shadow 
that  is  cast  by  turning.  1 8  Of  "his 
own  will  he  "brought  us  forth  by 
p  the  word  of  truth,  that  we  should 
be  a  kind  of  *  firstfruits  of  his 
creatures. 

19  ^^'^  Ye  know  this,  'my  beloved 
brethren.  But  let  every  man  be 
"swift  to  hear,  'slow  to  speak, 
'*slow  to  wrath  :  20  for  "the  wrath 
of  man  worketh  not  the  righteous- 
ness of  God.  21  Wherefore  "=  put- 
ting away  all  filthiness  and 
overflowing  of  ^''wickedness,  re- 
ceive with  meekness  ^the  "im- 
planted word,  which  is  able  to  save 
your  souls.  22  '■  But  be  ye  doers  of 
the  word,  and  not  hearers  only,  de- 
luding your  own  selves.  23  For  \i 
any  one  is  a  hearer  of  the  word  ancJ 
not  a  (ioer,  he  is  like  unto  a  man 
beholding  ^®  his  natural  face  "  in  a 
mirror :  24  for  he  beholdeth  him- 
self, and  goeth  away,  and  straight- 
way forgetteth  what  manner  of 
man  he  was.  25  But  he  that  look- 
eth  into  the  perfect  law,  'the  laiv 
of  liberty,  and  so  continueth,  being 
not  a  hearer  that  forgetteth  but  a 
doer  that  worketh,  this  man  shall 

/  Comp.  Job  15.  35 ;  Ps.  7. 14 ;  Is.  59.  4         "  See 

Rom.  5.  12 ;  6.  23     ''  See  1  Cor.  6.  9     ■  ver.  19 ;  ch. 

2.  5;  comp.  ch.  1.  2 ;  2.  1,  14;  3.  1,  10;  5.  12,  19; 
comp.  ch.  4.  11 ;  see  Acts  1.  15    *^  ch.  3.  15, 17  ;  Jn. 

3.  3  marg.  '  Ps.  136.  7  ;  comp.  1  Ju.  1.  s  "'  Mai.  3. 
6  "  See  Jn.  1.  13  "  Comp.  ver.  li, ;  1  Pet.  1.  3,  23 
P  See  2  Cor.  6.  7 ;  Eph.  1. 13 ;  2  Tim.  2. 15  »  Jer.  2. 
3 ;  Rev.  14.  4  '•  Comp.  1  Jn.  2.  21  "  Ecclus.  5. 11 
(  Prov.  10.  19 ;  17.  27 ;  Ecclus.  4.  20  "  Prov.  16.  32 ; 
Eccl.  7.  9  "  Mt.  5.  22 ;  Eph.  4.  26  "  See  Eph.  4.  22  , 
1  Pet.  2.1  y  1  Pet.  1.  22f.;  comp.  Eph.  1.13  =  ver. 
22-25:  comp.  Mt.  7.  24-27  (Lk.  6.  46-49);  see  Rom. 
2.  13 ;  ch.  2.  14-20  "  Comp.  1  Cor.  13.  12  >>  ch.  2. 
12 ;  see  Gal.  2.  4 ;  Jn.  8.  32 ;  comp.  Rom.  8.  2 ,  GaL 
6.  2 ;  1  Pet.  2.  16 


11  Or,  giving 

12  Or,  Know  ye 
IS  Or,  malice 


1<  Or,  inborn 

16  Gr.  the  face  of  his  birth. 


1.26 


JAMES 


3.3 


Pnre  Religion  defined.    Against  over-regard  for  Wealth.    "  Faith  apart  from  Works  is  dead  " 


be  "blessed  in  his  doing.  26  If 
any  man  Hhinketh  himself  to  be 
religious,  while  he  *bridleth  not 
his  tongue  but  deceiveth  his  heart, 
this  man's  religion  is  vain.  27  Pure 
religion  and  undefiled  "before  our 
God  and  Father  is  this,  t9  "*  visit 
*  the  fatherless  and  widows  in  their 
affliction,  and  to  keep  oneself  un- 
spotted from  •''the  world. 

2"  My  brethren,  ^  hold  not  "  the 
faith  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ. 
'  the  Lend  of  glory,  with  *  respect  of 
persons.  2  For  if  there  come  into 
your  ^  synagogue  a  rnan  with  a  gold 
ring,  in  'fine  clothing,  and  there 
come  in  also  a  poor  man  in  ""vile 
clothing ;  3  and  ye  have  regard  to 
him  that  weareth  the  'fine  cloth- 
ing, and  say,  8it  thou  here  in  a 
good  place  ;  and  ye  say  to  the  poor 
man,  fc>tand  thou  there,  or  sit  under 
my  footstool ;  4  ■*  do  ye  not  make 
distinctions  ®  among  yourselves,  and 
become  judges  "  with  evil  thoughts  ^ 
5  Hearken,  ^  my  beloved  brethren  ; 
did  not "  God  choose  them  that  are 
poor  as  to  the  world  to  be  p  rich  in 
faith,  and  « heirs  of  the  kingdom 
which  he  ''promised  to  them  that 
love  him.1  6  But  ye  have  dishon- 
ored the  poor  man.  Do  not  the 
rich  oppress  you,  and  themselves 
'drag  you  before  the  judgment- 
seats  1  7  'Do  not  they  blaspheme 
the  honorable  name  ®by  which  ye 
are  called  1  8  Howbeit  if  ye 
"fulfil  the  royal  law,  according  to 
the  scripture,  ^  Thou  shalt  love  thy 
neighbor  as  thyself,   ye  do  well : 

9  but  if  ye  have  *  respect  of  per- 
sons, ye  commit  sin,  ibeing  "  con- 
victed by  the  law  as  transgressors. 

10  For  whosoever  shall  keep  the 
whole  law,  and  yet  ^  stumble  in  one 

foint,  he  is  become  *  guilty  of  all. 
1  For  he  that  said,  *  Do  not  com- 
mit adultery,  said  also,  Do  not  kill. 
Now  if  thou  dost  not  commit  adul- 
tery, but  kill  est,  thou  art  become 
a  transgressor  of  the  law.  12  So 
speak  ye,  and  so  do,  as  men  that 
are  to  be  judged  by  ^a  law  of  liberty. 
1 3  For  "judgment  is  without  mercy 
to  him  that  nath  showed  no  mercy  : 
mercy  glorieth  against  judgment. 
14    *What  doth   it   profit,  "my 

1  Or,  seemeth  to  be 

*  Or,  do  ye,  in  accepting  persons,  hold  the  faith 
.  .  .  glory  f 

8  Or,  assembly    Comp.  Heb.  10.  25  (Gr.). 

*  Or,  are  ye  not  divided 
5  Or,  in  your  own  mind 

«  Gr.  which  was  called  upon  you  ?    See  Acts 
15. 17.  7  tev.  xix.  18. 

8  Ex.  XX.  13  t    Dt.  T.  17  f. 


"  See  Jn.  13. 

17 
6  Comp.  ch. 

3.  2-12 ;  Ps. 

39.  1 ;  141. 

3;  Ecclus. 

5.13 
«  Rom.  2. 

13 ;  Gal.  3. 

11 
d  Mt.  25.  36  ; 

Ecclus.  7. 

35 
'  Comp. 

Dt.  14.  29 ; 

Job  31.  16, 

17,  21 ;  Ps. 
146.  9:  Is. 
1.  17,  23 ; 
Ecclus.  4. 
10 

/ch.  4.  4; 
Tit.  2.  12 ; 

2  Pet.  1.  4  ; 
2.20; 
comp. 
Eph.  2.  2 , 
m.  12.  32 ; 
1  Jn.  2. 
15-17 

s  See  ch.  1. 

16 
h  Comp. 

Heb.  12.  2 
i  1  Cor.  2.  8  i 

comp. 

Acts  7.  2 
*:  ver.  9 ; 

see  Acts 

10.  34 
'  Comp.  Lk. 

23.  11 ; 

ver.  3 
™Zech.  3.3f. 
"  Comp.  Lk. 

18. 

6  marg. ; 

see  Jn.  7. 

24 
"  1  Cor.  1. 

27  f .  ; 

comp. 

Job  34.  19 
P  Comp.  Lk. 

12.  21 ;  Rev. 

2.9 
9  See  Mt.  5. 

3  ;  25.  34 

*■  See  cb.  1. 

12 
'Acts  8.  3; 

see  16. 19 
*  Comp. 

1  Pet.  4. 
16 ;  Acta 
U.  26 

"  Mt.  7.  12 
"  Dt.  1.  17 
*cb.  3.2; 

2  Pet.  1.10; 
Jude  24 

y  Comp. 

Gal.  5.  3 ; 

Mt.  5.  19 
^  See  ch.  1. 

25 
"Mt.  5.  7; 

18.  32-35 ; 
Lk.  6. 

37  f.; 
comp. 
Prov.  21. 
13;  Ecclus. 
28.  1-5 
b  Comp.  ch. 
1.  22  ff. 


"  Mt.  25. 

35  f.; 

comp.  Lk. 

3.11 
'*lJn.3.17f. 
'  See  Gal.  5. 

6 ;  ver.  20, 

26 

248 


brethren,  if  a  man  say  he  hath 
faith,  but  have  not  works'?  can 
that  faith  save  him  1  1 5  "  If  a 
brother  or  sister  be  naked  and  in 
lack  of  daily  food,    16  and  one  of 

Sou  say  unto  them,  **  Go  in  peace, 
e  ye  warmed  and  filled ;  and  yet 
ye  give  them  not  the  things  need- 
ful to  the  body ;  what  doth  it 
Erofif?  17  Even  so  "faith,  if  it 
ave  not  works,  is  dead  in  itself. 
18  ^•''Yea,  a  man  will  .say.  Thou 
hast  faith,  and  I  have  works  :  show 
me  thy  "  faith  apart  from  thy  works, 
and  I  *  by  my  works  will  '  show 
thee  my  faith.  19  Thou  believest 
that  ^^  *  God  is  one  ;  '  thou  doest 
well :  ""  the  demons  also  believe, 
and  shudder.  20  But  wilt  thou 
know,  "O  vain  man,  that  *  faith 
apart  from  works  is  barren?  21 
"  Was  not  Abraham  our  father  jus- 
tified by  works,  in  that  he  offered 
up  Isaac  his  son  upon  the  altar  1 
22  "  Thou  seest  that^faith  wrought 
with  his  works,  and  by  *  works  was 
faith  made  perfect ;  23  and  the 
scripture  was  fulfilled  which  saith, 
'-'"And  Abraham  believed  God,  and 
it  was  reckoned  unto  him  for  right- 
eousness ;  ^*  and  he  was  called  '  the 
friend  of  God.  24  Ye  see  that  by 
works  a  man  is  justified,  and  not 
only  by  faith.  25  And  in  like 
manner  was  not  also  '  Rahab  the 
harlot  justified  by  works,  "  in  that 
she  received  the  messengers,  and 
sent  them  out  another  way?  26 
For  as  the  body  apart  from  the 
spirit  is  dead,  even  so  "faith  apart 
from  works  is  dead. 

3*  Be  not  many  of  you  teachers, 
^  my  brethren,  knowing  that 
we  shall  receive  "heavier  judg- 
ment. 2  For  in  many  things  we 
all  *  stumble.  ^If  any  stumbleth 
not  in  word,  the  .same  is  "a  perfect 
man,  able  to  *  bridle  the  whole  body 
also.  3  Now "  if  we  put  the  horses' 
bridles  into  their  mouths  that  they 
may  obey  us,  we  turn  about  their 


/  See  Rom.  9. 19  »  Rom.  3.  28 ;  4.  6 ;  comp. 
11.  33  ^  Mt.  7.  16  f. ;  Gal.  5. 6  '  Comp.  ch 
*  Dt.  6.  4;  comp.  Mk.l2.  29  '  Comp.  ver.  8  ' 
8.  29  ;  Mk.  1.  24 ;  5.  7  ;  Lk.  4.  34  ;  comp.  Acts 
"  Comp.  Bom.  9.  20;  1  Cor.  15.  36  "  Gen.  22. 
12, 16-18      P  Heb.  11, 17 ;  Jn.  6.  29      «  Comp. 

1.  3  •"  See  Rom.  4.  3  *  Comp.  Wisd.  7.  27  ' 
U.  31    «  Josh.  2.  4,  6,  15    "  Comp.  Mt.  23.  8  ; 

2.  20  f.  ;  1  Tim.  1.  7  *  See  ch.  1. 16 ;  ver.  10 
ch.  2. 10  "  ver.  2-12 :  comp.  Mt.  12.  34-37 
1.  4       *  Comp.  ch.  1.  26       ''  Ps.  32.  9 


Heb. 

.  3.13 
'"  Mt. 
19.15 
9,10, 
ITh, 
Heb. 
Rom. 
^See 
«ch. 


9  Or,  But  some  one  iiill  say 
1"  Some  ancient  authorities  read  there  ii  one 
Ood.  11  Or,  Seest  Ihmi  .  .  .  perfect  ? 

12  Gen.  XV.  6.  «  Is.  ill.  8 ;  2  Chr.  xx.  7. 

1*  Gr.  greater. 


3.4 


JAMES 


4.13 


The  Tongae  to  be  bridled.    Tbe  Wisdom  that  is  from  Above.    "  A  Friend  of  the  World  an  Enemy  of  (Rod ' 


whole  body  also.  4  Behold,  the 
ships  also,  though  they  are  so  great 
and  are  driven  by  rough  winds,  are 
yet  turned  about  by  a  very  small 
rudder,  whither  the  impulse  of  the 
steersman  willeth.  5  So  the  tongue 
also  is  a  little  member,  and  "  boast- 
eth  great  things.  *  Behold,  ^how 
much  wood  is  kindled  by  how  small 
a  fire!  6  And  ''the  tongue  is  -a 
fire  :  ^  the  world  of  iniquity  among 
our  members  is  the  tongue,  which 
''defileth  the  whole  body,  and  set- 
teth  on  fire  the  wheel  of  "•  nature, 
and  is  set  on  fire  by  * '  hell.  7  For 
every  "  kind  of  beasts  and  birds,  of 
creeping  things  and  things  in  the 
sea,  is  tamed,  and  hath  been  tamed 
^  by  "^  mankind  :  8  but  the  tongue 
can  no  rnan  tame;  it  is  a  restless 
evil,  it  is  full  of  ■''deadly  poison. 
9  Therewith  bless  we  *the  Lord 
and  Father ;  and  therewith  curse 
we  men,  ''who  are  made  after  the 
likeness  of  God:  10  *out  of  the 
same  mouth  cometh  forth  blessing 
and  cursing.  My  brethren,  these 
things  ought  not  so  to  be.  1 1  Doth 
the  fountain  send  forth  from  the 
same  opening  sweet  ivater  and  bit- 
ter"? 12  *can  a  fig  tree,  my  breth- 
ren, yield  olives,  or  a  vine  figs? 
neither  can  salt  water  yield  sweet. 
13  Who  is  wise  and  understand- 
ing among  you  ?  '  let  him  show  by 
his  '"good  life  his  works  in  meek- 
ness of  wisdom.  14  But  if  ye  have 
bitter  "jealousy  and  faction  .in 
your  heart,  glory  not  and  lie  not 
against  "the  truth.  15  This  wis- 
dom is  not  a  wisdom  that  cometh 
down  pfrom  above,  but  is  'earthly, 
®  '■  sensual,  ^° '  devilish.  1 6  For 
where  "jealousy  and  faction  are, 
there  is  confusion  and  every  vile 
deed.  17  But  the  wisdom  that  is 
^from  above  is  first  'pure,  then 
"  peaceable,  *  gentle,  easy  to  be 
entreated,  ''full  of  mercy  and  good 
fruits,  without  "  '■'  variance,  with- 
out ^hypocrisy.  18  And  the  "fruit 
of  righteousness  is  sown  in  peace 
^^  for  them  that  make  peace. 

4  Whence  come  wars  and 
whence  come  '  fightings  among 
you  %  come  they  not  hence,  even  of 
your  pleasures  that  "war  in  your 

1  Or,  how  great  aforeat 

2  Or,  afire,  that  icorld  of  iniquity :  the  tongue 
is  among  our  members  that  which  &-c. 

3  Or,  that  world   of  iniquity,  the   tongue,  is 
among  our  members  thai  which  &c.       <  Or,  birth 

i  (xi:  Gehenna.        ''■>  Or.  nature.  7  Or,  unto 

8  Gr.  the  human  nature. 

"  Or,  natural    Or,  animal      i"  Gr.  demoniacal. 
II  Or,  doubtfulness    Or,  partiality        i*  Or,  by 


"  Comp.  Pa. 

12.  3  i.;  73. 

8f. 
b  Comp. 

Prov.  26. 

20  f. 
"  Ps.  120.  8, 

4;  Prov. 

16.  27; 

Ecclus.  8.  3 
d  Mt.  15.  11, 

18  f.; 

eomp.  12. 

36  f. 
<■  See  Mt.  5. 

22 
/  Ps.  140.  3 ; 

Rom.  3. 13 ; 

Eccl.  10. 

11  marg. 
'■^  Comp.  ch. 

1.27 
A  See  1  Cor. 

11.7 
»  Comp. 

Ecclus.  28. 

12 
*  Comp.  Mt. 

7.  16 
'  Comp.  ch. 

2.18 
"'  Comp. 

1  Pet.  2. 
12 

"  ver.  16 ; 
see  Rom. 
2.8; 
comp. 

2  Cor.  12. 
20 

°  ch.  5.  19 ; 

comp.  1. 

18 ;  see 

1  Tim.  2.  4 
P  See  ch.  1. 

17 
9  Comp. 

1  Cor.  2.  6  ; 
3.19 

'■  Comp. 

2  Cor.  1. 
12;  Jude 
19 

'  Comp. 

2  Th.  2. 

9f.  ; 

1  Tim.  4. 

1 ;  Rev.  2. 

24 
'  Comp.  ch. 

4.  8 ;  2  Cor. 
7.  11 

"  Comp.  Mt. 

5.  9 ;  Heb. 
12.11 

"  See  Tit.  3. 

2 ;  Phil.  4. 

5  marg. 
^  Lk.  6.  36 ; 

comp.  ch. 

2.  13 
y  ch.  2. 

4  (Gr.) 
^  Rom.  12. 

9 ;  2  Cor. 

6.6 
"  Prov.  11. 

18 ,  Is.  32. 

17;  Hos. 

10.  12 ; 

Amos  6. 

12;  Phil. 

1.  11 ;  Gal. 

6.  8 

b  Tit.  3.  9 
•^  See  Rom. 
7.23 


d  1  Jn.  3.  15 ; 

comp.  ch. 

5.6 
« 1  Jn.  3.  22 ; 

5.14 
/Is.  54.  5; 

Jer.  2  2 ; 

249 


members'?  2  Ye  lust,  and  have 
not:  ye  ''kill,  and  ^* covet,  and 
cannot  obtain :  ye  fight  and  war ; 
ye  have  not,  because  ye  ask  not. 
3  Ye  ask,  and  'receive  not,  be- 
cause ye  ask  amiss,  that  ye  may 
spend  it  in  your  pleasures.  4  Ye 
'*^  adulteresses,  know  ye  not  that 
the   friendship    of   *the  world    is 

*  enmity  with  Godl  'Whosoever 
therefore  would  be  a  friend  of  the 
world  maketh  himself  an  enemy 
of  God.  5  Or  think  ye  that  the 
scripture  "  *  speaketh  in  vain  ? 
'•^  '■  Doth  the  spirit  which  ^"  he  made 
to  dwell  in  us  long  unto  envying? 
6  But  ""he  giveth  '*more  grace. 
Wherefore  the  scripture  saith, 
^^"God  resisteth  the  proud,  but  giv- 
eth grace  to  the  humble.  7  "  Be  sub- 
ject therefore  unto  God  ;  but  ^  re- 
sist the  devil,  and  he  will  flee  from 
you.  8  'Draw  nigh  to  God,  and 
he  will  draw  nigh  to  you.  *■  Cleanse 
your  hands,  ye  sinners ;  and  'purify 
your  hearts,  ye  '  doublemmded. 
9  "  Be  afflicted,  and  mourn,  and 
weep  :  let  your  laughter  be  turned 
to  mourning,  and  your  joy  to  heav- 
iness. 10  "Humble  yourselves  in 
the  sight  of  the  Lord,  and  he  shall 
exalt  you. 

11  ""  Speak  not  one  against  an- 
other, *  brethren.  He  that  speak- 
eth against  a  brother,  or^judgeth 
his  brother,  speaketh  against  "the 
law,  and  judgeth  the  law :  but  if 
thou  judgest  the  law,  thou  art  not 
*a  doer  of  the  law,  but  a  judge. 
12  One  only  is  "the  lawgiver  and 
judge,  even  he  who  is  ''  able  to  save 
and  to  destroy  :  but  *  who  art  thou 
that  judgest  thy  neighbor '? 

13  •''Come  now,  ye  that  say,  «'To- 

Ezek.  16.  32 ;  comp.  Mt.  12.  39       »  See  ch.  1.  27 

*  Rom  8  7  ;  IJn.  2.  15  «  Jn.  15.  19 ;  comp.  Mt.  6. 
24  *  Comp.  Niun.  23.  19  <■  1  Cor.  6.  19  ;  2  Cor.  6. 
16  "'  Is.  54.  7  f.  ;  comp.  Mt.  13.  12  «  1  Pet.  5.  5 ; 
comp.  Ps.  138.  6 ;  Mt.  23. 12  "  Comp.  1  Pet.  5.  6 
f  1  Pet.  5.  8  f. ;  comp.  Eph.  4.  27  ;  6. 11  f.  «  2  Chr. 
15.  2 ;  Zech.  1.  3 ;  Mai.  3.  7  ;  comp.  Heb.  7. 19  ''  Is. 
1.  16 ;  comp.  Job  17.  9 j  see  1  Tim.  2. 8  "  Jer.  4. 14 ; 
comp.  1  Pet.  1.  22 ;  1  Jn.  3.  3 ;  comp.  ch.  3. 17  «  ch. 
1.  8  "Lk.  6.  25;  comp.  Prov.  14.  13,  Neh.  8.  9 
"ver.  6;  Job  5.  11;  comp.  Ezek.  21.  26;  Lk.  1.  52 
"  2  Cor.  12.  20 ;  1  Pet.  2.  1 ;  comp.  ch.  5.  9  "  ch.  5. 
7,  9, 10 ;  comp.  ch.  1.  16  ~  Mt.  7.  1 ;  Rom.  14.  4 
«  Comp.  ch.  2.  8  b  ch.  1.  22  '  Is.  33.  22 ;  comp. 
ch.  5.  9  d  Mt.  10.  28  "  Rom.  14.  4  /  ch.  5.  1 
»  Prov.  27. 1 ;  Lk.  12. 18-20 


^^Gr.  are  jealous.  . 

n  That  is,  who  break  your  marriage  vow  to 
Qgd^  15  Or,  saith  %n  vain, 

i«  Or,  The  Spirit  which  he  made  to  dwell  in  us 
he  vearneth  for  even  unto  jealous  envy.  Comp. 
Jer  3  14  ;  Hos.  2.  19  f.  Or,  That  Spirit  which  he 
made  to  dwell  in  us  yearneth  for  us  even  unto 
jealous  envy.  .  .  _  ,     „  ,-  . 

i:  Some  ancient  authorities  read  dwelletfi  m  us. 

*8  Gr,  a  greater  grace.         i'  Prov,  iii.  34. 


4.14 


JAMES 


5.20 


The  Rich  and  Self -indDlgent  warned.    Avoid  Oaths.    Pray  and  Praist     "  Shall  sare  a  Sool  from  Deafh ' 


day  or  to-morrow  we  will  go  into 
this  city,  and  spend  a  year  there, 
and  trade,  and  get  gain :  14  whereas 
ye  know  not  wliat  shall  be  on  the 
morrow.  What  is  your  life'?  For 
"  ye  are  a  vapor  that  appeareth  for 
a  little  time,  and  then  vanisheth 
away.  15  ^For  that  ye  ought  to 
say,  *If  the  Lord  will,  we  shall 
both  live,  and  do  this  or  that.  1 6 
But  now  ye  glory  in  your  vaunt- 
ings:  ''all  such  glorying  is  evil. 
1 7  '^  To  him  therefore  that  knoweth 
to  do  good,  and  doeth  it  not,  to  him 
it  is  sin. 

5^  Come  now,  ■'ye  rich,  ^  weep 
and  howl  for  your  miseries  that 
are  coming  upon  you.  2  "Your 
riches  are  corrupted,  and  your  gar- 
ments are  moth-eaten.  3  \our 
gold  and  your  silver  are  rusted; 
and  their  rust  shall  be  for  a  testi- 
mony '"^against  you,  and  shall  eat 
your  flesh  as  fire.  Ye  have  laid  up 
your  treasure  'in  the  last  days. 
4  Behold,  *the  hire  of  the  laborers 
who  mowed  your  fields,  which  is 
of  you  kept  back  by  fraud,  crieth 
out :  and  '  the  cries  of  them  that 
reaped  have  entered  into  the  ears 
of  "the  Lord  of  Sabaoth.  5  Ye 
have  "  lived  delicately  on  the 
earth,  and  taken  your  pleasure ; 
ye  have  nourished  your  hearts  in "  a 
day  of  slaughter.  6  Ye  have  con- 
demned, ye  nave  ^  killed  *  the  right- 
eous one ;  he  doth  not  resist  you. 

7  Be  patient  therefore,  'breth- 
ren, *  until  the  ^  coming  of  the 
Lord.  '  Behold,  the  husbandman 
waiteth  for  the  precious  fruit  of 
the  earth,  being  patient  over  it, 
until  *  it  receive  "  the  early  and 
latter  rain.  8  "  Be  ye  also  patient ; 
^establish  your  hearts:  for  'the 
^coming  of  the  Lord  is  *at  hand. 
9  '^  Murmur  not,  *■  brethren,  one 
against  another,  that  ye  be  not 
judged:  behold,  "the  judge  stand- 
eth  'before  the  doors.  10  Take, 
'"brethren,  for  an  example  of  suf- 
fering and  of  patience,  "  the  proph- 
ets who  spake  in  the  name  of  the 
Lord.     11  Behold,   we   call   them 

1  Gr.  Instead  of  your  saying,      s  Gr.  presence. 
»  Or,  unto  *  Or,  he 


"  Ps.  102.  3 : 
comp.  Job 
7.  7 ;  Ps. 
39.  5;  144. 
4;  Wisd. 
2.4 

*  See  Acts 
18.  21 

'  Comp. 

1  Cor.  5.  6 
d  Comp.  Lk. 

12.  47  ; 

2  Pet.  2. 
21 :  see 
Jn.  9.  41 

« ch.  4.  13 
/Lk.  6.  24; 
comp. 

1  Tim.  6.  9 
"  Is.  13.  6 ; 

15.  3; 

Ezek.  30.  2 
ft  Job  13.  28  ; 

Is.  50.  9  ; 

Mt.  6.  19  f. 
'  ver.  7,  8 

*  Lev.  19. 

13 ;  Job  24. 
10  f . :  Jer. 
22. 13 ; 
Mai.  3.  5 
'  Dt.  24.  15  ; 
Job  31. 
38  f.; 

comp.  Ex. 
2.  23 
"'  Rom.  9. 
29 

»  Lk.  16.  19  ; 

2  Pet.  2. 
13 ;  comp. 
Ezek.  16. 
49 ;  1  Tim. 

5.  6 

"  Jer.  12.  3 ; 

25.  34 
P  Comp.  ch. 

4.  2 
1  Comp. 

Wisd.  2. 

12.  20 ; 

Heb.  10. 

38  ;  1  Pet. 

4.18 
*■  See  ch.  4. 

11 ;  ver.  9, 

10 
'SeeJn.  21. 

22 ;  comp. 

1  Th.  2.  19 
«  See  Gal. 

6.  9 

«  Dt.  11.  14  ; 

Jer.  5.  24 ; 

Joel  2.  23 
"  Comp.  Lk. 

21.19 
==  1  Th.  3. 13 

*  See  Rom. 
13. 11, 12 ; 
comp. 

1  Pet.  4.  7 

*  Comp.  ch. 
4.11 

"  ch.  4.  12  ; 

see  1  Cor. 

4.  5 ;  Heb. 

10.  25  ; 

1  Pet.  4.  5 
but.  24.  33; 

Mk.  13.  29 
'  See  Mt.  5. 

12 


<*  blessed  that  endured :  ye  have 
heard  of  *the  ^patience  of  Job,  and 
have  seen  -^the  end  of  the  Lord, 
how  that  f  the  Lord  is  full  of  pity, 
and  merciful. 

12  But  above  all  things,  *my 
brethren,  'swear  not.  neither  by 
the  heaven,  nor  by  the  earth,  nor 
by  any  other  oath :  but  *  let  your 
yea  be  yea,  and  your  nay,  nay; 
that  ye  fall  not  under  judgment. 

1 3  Is  any  among  you  *  sufiering  1 
'let  him  pray.  Ls  any  cheerful? 
let  him  "*  sing  praise.  1 4  Is  any 
among  you  sick?  let  him  call  for 
"  the  elders  of  the  church  ;  and  let 
them  pray  over  him,  ^"anointing 
him  with  oil  in  the  name  of  the 
Lord  :  1 5  and  the  ^  prayer  of  faith 
shall  "save  him  that  is  sick,  and 
the  Lord  shall  *"  raise  him  up ;  and 
if  he  have  committed  sins,  ib.ehall 
be  forgiven  him.  16  *  Confess 
therefore  your  sins  one  to  another, 
and  pray  one  for  another,  that  ye 
may  loe '  nealed.  "  The  supplication 
pf  a  righteous  man  availeth  much 
in  its  working.  17  Elijah  was  "a 
man  of  like  ®  passions  with  us,  and 
""  he  prayed  *  fervently  that  it  might 
not  rain  ;  and  it  rained  not  on  the 
earth  for  *  three  years  and  six 
months.  1 8  And  he  Sprayed  again ; 
and  "  the  heaven  gave  ram,  and  the 
earth  brought  forth  her  fruit. 

19  My  brethren,  *if  any  among 
you  err  from  "the  truth,  and  one 
convert  him ;  20  ^^  let  him  know, 
that  he  who  converteth  a  sinner 
from  the  error  of  his  way  shall 
•*  save  a  soul  from  death,  and  shall 

*  cover  a  multitude  of  sins. 

d  Mt.  5. 10;  1  Pet.  3.  14        '  Job  1.  21  i. ;  2. 10 

/Job  42. 10,12    !' Ex.  34.  6 ;  Ps.  103.  8    ''Seech.  1.16 

•  Mt.  5.  34-37  k  Comp.  ver.  10  '  Ps.  50. 15  "*  Col. 
3.  16  ;  comp.  1  Cor.  14. 15    "  See  Acts  11.  30    °  Mk. 

6.  13 ;  comp.  Mk.  16.  18      P  Comp.  ch.  1.  6      «  See 

1  Cor.  1.  21 ;  comp.  ver.  20  (?)       ""  See  Jn.  6.  39  ; 

2  Cor.  4. 14  (?)  »  Mt.  3.  6:  Mk.  1.  5  ;  Acts  19.  18 : 
Ecclus.  4.  26  t  Comp.  Heb.  12,  13;  1  Pet.  2.  24 
"  Gen.  18.  23-32,  &c.  ;  see  Jn.  9.  31 ;  comp.  2  Esdr. 

7.  36^0  "  See  Acts  14.  15  "^  1  K.  17.  1  j  18.  1 ; 
Ecclus.  48.  3  "  Lk.  4.  25  '  1  K.  18.  42  "  1  K.  18.  45 
b  Comp  Mt.  18. 15 ;  Gal.  6.  1  '  See  ch.  3. 14  d  See 
Rom.  fl.  14  ;  1  Cor.  1.  21 ;  comp.  ch.  1.  21  « 1  Pet. 
4.8  

'  Or,  endurance 

«  Or,  let  yours  be  the  yea,  yea,  and  the  nay,  nay 
Comp.  Mt.  5.  37.  '  Or,  having  anointed 

8  Or,  nature  '  Gr.  with  prayer. 

1°  Some  ancient  authorities  read  know  ye. 


260 


THE   FIRST   EPISTLE   OF 

PETER 


Address  and  Salutation.    The  "  Inheritance  incorrnptible  and  that  fadeth  not  away ' 


1"  Peter,  an  apostle  of  Jesus 
Christ,  to  Hhe  elect  who  are 
'  sojourners  of  "*  the  Dispersion  in 
*Pontus,  -^Galatia,  ^  Cappadocia, 
'^Asia,  and  'Bithynia,  2  according 
to  the  *  foreknowledge  of  God  the 
Father,  'in  sanctification  of  the 
Spirit,  unto  '"obedience  and 
"sprinkling  of  the  blood  of  Jesus 
Christ :  °  Grace  to  you  and  peace 
be  multiplied. 

3  ^Blessed  be  Hhe  God  and 
Father  of  our  Lord  Je^us  Christ, 
who  «  according  to  his  great  mercy 
''begat  us  again  unto  'a  living 
hope  by  the  '  resurrection  of  Jesus 
Christ  from  the  dead,  4  unto  an 
"  inheritance  incorruptible,  and 
undefiled,  and  that  "fadeth  not 
away,  ^  reserved  in  heaven  for  you, 
5  who  by  the  power  of  God  are 
*' guarded  "^through  faith  unto  "a 
salvation  ready  *to  be  revealed 
in  the  last  time.  6  "Wherein  ye 
greatly  rejoice,  though  now  "^  for 
a  little  while,  *  if  need  be,  ye  have 
been  put  to  grief  in  -^manifold 
^  trials,  7  that  ^  the  proof  of  your 
faith,  bei7ig  more  precious  than 
gold  that  perisheth  ''though  it  is 
proved  by  fire,  *  may  be  found  unto 
praise  and  glory  and  honor  at  *  the 
revelation  of  Jesus  Christ :  8  whom 
not  having  seen  ye  Hove  ;  on  whom, 
™  though  now  ye  see  him  not,  yet 
believing,  ye  rejoice  greatly  with 
joy  unspeakable  and  ^  full  of  glory  : 

9  receiving  the  "end  of  your  faith, 
even  the  salvation  of   your  souls. 

10  "Concerning  which  salvation 
the  prophets  sought  and  searched 
diligently,  who  ^  prophesied  of  the 
«  grace  that  should  come  unto  you  : 

11  searching  what  time  or  what 
manner  of  time  ""the  Spirit  of 
Christ  which  was  in  them  did 
point  unto,  when  it  ^  testified  be- 
forehand the  sufferings  *  of  Christ, 
and  the  glories  that  should  follow 
them.  12  To  whom  it  was  re- 
vealed, that  not  unto  themselves, 

1  Or,  God  and  the  Father  See  Rom.  15  6  marg. 

2  Or,  temptaiiont    8  Gr.  glorified.    *  Gt.  unto. 


"■  2  Pet.  1. 1 
b  See  Mt.  24. 

22  ;  Lk. 

18.7 
"  See  ch.  2. 

11 
d  See  Jas.  1. 

K?) 

*  See  Acts 
2.9 

/  See  Acts 

16.6 
"  See  Acts 

2.9 
''  See  Acts 

2.9 
« See  Acts 

16.  7 

*  See  Rom. 
8.  29; 

comp.  ver. 
20 

«2Th.2. 

13 
"■  ver.  14.  22 ; 

Rom.  1.  5; 

6.  16 ;  16. 

19 
"  See  Heb. 

10.  22 ;  12. 

24 
»  2  Pet.  1.  2 
P  See  2  Cor. 

1.  3 
9  Tit.  3.  5 ; 

comp. 

Gal.  6.  16 
>■  ver.  23 : 

comp.  Jas. 

1.18 

*  ver.  13,  21; 
ch.  3.  5, 15  ; 
see  Heb.  3. 
6 ;  2  Th.  2. 
16 ;  comp. 
1  Jn.  3.  3 

t  ch.  3.  21 ; 

see  1  Cor. 

15.20 
"  See  Acts 

20.  32 ; 

Rom.  8. 

17 ;  Col.  3. 

24 
"  ch.  5.  4 ; 

Wisd.  6.  12 
"  See  2  Tim. 

4.  8:  comp. 

Heb.  11. 

16 
V  Phil.  4.  7 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

10.  28 
'  Eph.  2.  8 
"  See  1  Cor. 

1.  21 ;  2  Th. 

2.13 
»ch.  4.13; 

5. 1 ;  see 

Rom.  8. 13 
"  Rom.  5.  2 
d  ch.  5.  10 

*  Comp.  ch. 
3.  17 

/Jas.  1.2; 

comp.  ch. 

4.12 
9  Jas.  1.  3 
A  Job  23. 10 ; 

Ps.  66. 10; 

26L 


but  unto  you,  did  they  minister 
these  things,  which  now  have  been 
announced  unto  you  through  them 
that  *' preached  the  gospel  unto 
you  ®  by  '  the  Holy  Spirit  sent  forth 
from  heaven  ;  which  things  "  angels 
desire  to  look  into. 

13  Wherefore  "girding  up  the 
loins  of  your  mind,  •'be  sober  and 
set  your  ^hope  perfectly  on  the 
« grace  that ''  is  to  be  brought  unto 
you  at  *the  revelation  of  Jesus 
Christ;  14  as  children  of  '^obedi- 
ence, not  "fashioning  yourselves 
according  to  your  former  lusts  in 
the  time  of  your  *  ignorance:  15 
but  ®  like  as  "  he  who  called  you  is 
holy,  "^be  ye  yourselves  also  holy 
"  in  all  manner  of  living ;  1 6  be- 
cause it  is  written,  ^Ye  shall  be 
holy;  for  I  am  holy.  17  And  if 
ye  /call  on  him  as  Father,  who 
^without  respect  of  persons ''judg- 
eth  according  to  each  man's  work, 
pass  the  time  of  your  'sojourning 
m  *  fear  :  18  knowing  that  ye  were 
'redeemed,  not  with  corruptible 
things,  with  silver  or  gold,  from 
your  ™  vain  manner  of  life  handed 
down  from  your  fathers;  19  but 
with  precious  "blood,  as  of  a  "lamb 
without  blemish  and  without  spot, 
even  the  blood  of  Christ :  20  who 
was  ^foreknown  indeed  before 
*the  foundation  of  the  world,  but 

Prov.  17.  3 ;  Is.  48.  10 ;  Zech.  13.  9 ;  Mai.  3.  3 ,  comp. 

I  Cor.  3. 13      i  Rom.  2,  7, 10  ;  2  Cor.  4.  17 ;  Heb.  12. 

II  »••  ver.  13 1  ch.  4.  13 ;  see  Lk.  17.  30  '  Comp. 
Eph.  3.  19  '"  Jn.  20.  29  "  Rom.  6.  22  »  ver.  10-12 : 
comp.  Mt.  13.  17  ;  Lk.  10.  24  p  See  Mt.  26.  24 ;  Lk. 
24.  27,  44     9  ver.  13  ;  comp.  Col.  3.  4     ^  Rom.  8.  9 : 

comp.  2  Pet.  1.  21 *  ver.  25  ;  ch.  4. 6    « Acts  2. 2-4 

"  Comp.  Lk.  2.  13  ;  Eph.  3.  10  : 1  Tim.  3.  16  "  See 
Eph.  6.  14  '^  ch.  4.  7  ;  5.  8  ;  1  Th.  6.  6,  8  ;  2  Tim.  4. 
5 :  comp.  Rom.  12.  3 ;  Tit.  2.  6  v  Comp.  ver.  3 
^  See  ver.  2  "  Rom.  12,  2;  comp.  ch.  4.  21.  ("See 
Eph.  4. 18  ''I  Th.  4.  7  ;  1  Jn.  3.  3  d  Comp.  2  Cor. 
7.  1  "  Jas.  3. 13  /  Ps.  89.  26  ;  Jer.  3.  19 ;  Mai.  1.  6 ; 
Mt.  6.  9  "  See  Acts  10.  34  ^  See  Mt.  16.  27  '  See 
ch.  2.  11 ;  Eph.  2.  19  k  ch.  3.  15  ;  2  Cor.  7. 1 ;  comp. 
Heb.  12.  28  '  Is.  52.  3  ;  1  Cor.  6.  20 ;  Tit.  2. 14 ; 
Heb.  9.  12 ;  2  Pet.  2.  1 ;  see  Mt.  20.  28  "'  See  Eph. 
4.17  "  Acts  20.  28 ;  comp.  ver.  2  "  See  Jn.  1.  29; 
Heb.  9. 14  P  See  Acts  2.  23 ;  comp.  ver.  2 ;  Eph.  1. 
4 ;  Rev.  13.  8    «  See  Mt.  25.  34 


!>  Gt.  brought  good  tidings.    Comp.  Mt.  11.  5. 
6  Gr.  in.  ?  Gr.  is  being  brought 

8  Or,  like  the  Holy  One  who  called  you 

9  Lev.  xi.  44  t. ;  xix.  2 ;  xx.  7. 


1.21 


I.   PETER 


2.20 


"  Ye  are  an  Elect  Race,  a  Royal  Priesthood,  a  Holy  Nation."    Be  subject  to  Hnman  Ordinances  for  the  Lord's  Sake 


was  "  manifested  at  the  end  of  the 
times  *for  your  sake,  21  who 
through  him  are  "  believers  in  God, 
that  raised  him  from  the  dead, 
and  "*  gave  him  glory  ;  so  that  your 
faith  and  *hope  might  be  in  God. 
22  Seeing  ye  have  ^purified  your 
souls  in  your  ^obedience  to  the 
truth  unto  unfeigned  *  love  of  the 
brethren,  love  one  another  'from 
the  heart  fervently :  23  having 
been  '  begotten  again,  *  not  of  cor- 
ruptible seed,  but  of  incorruptible, 
through  '  the  word  of  ^  God,  which 
liveth  and  abideth.     24  For, 

^  '"■  All  flesh  is  as  grass, 

And  all  the  glory  thereof  as  the 
flower  of  grass. 

The  grass  withereth,  and  the 
flower  falleth : 
25  But   the   ^word   of    the   Lord 

abideth  for  ever. 
And  this  is  "  the  ■•  word  of  good 
tidings  which  was  ®  preached  unto 
you. 

2"  Putting  away  therefore  all 
^wickedness,  and  all  guile, 
and  hypocrisies,  and  envies,  and 
all  ^  evil  speakings,  2  *as  newborn 
babes,  long  for  the  'spiritual  "■  milk 
which  is  without  guile,  that  ye 
may  *  grow  thereby  unto  salvation  ; 
3  if  ye  have  '  tasted  "  that  the  Lord 
is  gracious  :  4  unto  whom  coming, 
a  living  stone, "  rejected  indeed  of 
men,  but  with  God  elect,  *  precious, 
5  *ye  also,  as  living  stones,  are 
built  up  **  ^  a  spiritual  house,  to  be 
a  holy  ^priesthood,  to  "offer  up 
spiritual  sacrifices,  acceptable  to 
God  through  Jesus  Christ.  6  Be- 
cause it  is  contained  in  '"  scripture, 

"  *  Behold,  I  lay  in  Zion  a  "  chief 
corner  stone,  elect,  ^  precious : 

And  he  that  believeth  on  '-  him 
shall  not  be  put  to  shame. 

7  ^^''For  you  therefore  that  be- 
lieve is  the  "  preciousness :  but  for 
such  as  disbelieve, 

^^ "  The  stone  which  the  builders 

"rejected. 
The  same  was  made   the  head 

of  the  corner ; 

8  and, 

^®A  stone  of  stumbling,  and  a 
rock  of  offence ; 

•  Many  ancient  authorities  read  from  a  clean 
heart.    Comp.  1  Tim.  1.  5. 

2  Or,  God  who  liveth    Comp.  Dan.  6.  26. 

3  Is.  xl.  6  ff.        ■!  Gr.  saving.        *  See  ver.  12. 
6  Or,  malice    1  Cor.  14.  20. 

?  Gr.   belonging  to  the  reason.     Comp.  Rom. 
12. 1.  8  Or,  honorable 

»  Or,  a  spiritual  house  for  a  holy  priesthood 
10  Or,  a  scripture  ii  Is.  xxviii.  16. 

w  Or,  it  13  Or,  In  your  sight 

14  Or,  honor        v>  Pa.  cxviii.  22.  -   i«  Is.  viii.  14. 


"  See  Heb. 

9.26 
b  Heb.  2. 14 
'  See  Rom. 

4.  24  ;  10.  9 
d  Heb.  2.  9 ; 

comp. 

1  Tim.  3. 

16:  Jn.  17. 

5,24 
'  See  ver.  3 
/Comp. 

Jas.  4.  8 
9  See  ver,  2 
''  See  Ju.  13. 

34;  Rom. 

12.  10 ; 

Heb.  13.  1 ; 

comp.  oh. 

2.  17  ;  3.  8 

'  See  ver.  3 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

3.3 
fc  Jn.  1. 13 
'  See  Heb. 

4.12 
""  See  Jas.  1. 

10  f. 
"  Heb.  6.  5 
"  See  Eph. 

4.  22,  25, 

31 ;  Jas.  1. 

21 
I'  See  Jas.  4. 

11 
9  Comp.  Mt. 

18.  3 ;  19. 

14 ;  Mk.  10. 

15 ;  Lk.  18. 

17 ;  1  Cor. 

14.  20 
»•  See  1  Cor. 

3.2 

*  Comp. 
Eph.  4. 
15  f. 

'  Comp. 

Heb.  6.  5 
"  Comp.  Ps. 

34.8;  Tit. 

3.  4 

"  ver.  7 

"  See  1  Cor. 

y  See  1  Tim. 

3.15; 

comp.  Gal. 

6.10 
-  ver.  9 ; 

comp.  Is. 

61.  6 :  66. 

21 ;  Rev. 

1.6 
"  Heb.  13. 

15 ;  comp. 

Rom.  15. 16 
!>  ver.  6,  8 : 

see  Rom. 

9.  32,  33 ; 

10.11 
"  See  Eph. 

2.  20 
d  ver.  7,  8 : 

see  2  Cor. 

2.  18 

•  See  Mt.  21. 
42;  comp. 
Lk.  2.  34^ 


/Seel  Cor. 

1.  23 ;  Gal. 

5.11 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  9.  22 
ft  Dt.  10.  15 ; 

Is.  43.  20  f. 
'  Ex.  19.  6  ; 

Dt.  7.  6 
k  See  Tit.  2. 

14 
'  See  Acts 

26.  18; 

comp.  Is. 

42. 16 ; 

2  Cor.  4.  6 

252 


^'-^  for  they  ^^  stumble  at  the  word, 
being  disobedient :  "  whereunto 
also  they  were  appointed.  9  But 
ye  are  ''an  elect  race,  a  royal 
^priesthood,  a  'holy  nation,  *a 
people  for  God's  own  possession, 
that  ye  may  show  forth  the  excel- 
lencies of  him  who  called  you  '  out 
of  darkness  int9  his  marvellous 
light:  10  ™who  in  time  past  were 
no  people,  but  now  are  the  people 
of  God :  who  had  not  obtained 
mercy,  but  now  have  obtained 
mercy. 

11  "Beloved,  "I  beseech  you  as 
^sojourners  and  pilgrims,  to  ab- 
stain from  « fleshly  lusts,  which 
*■  war  against  the  soul  -,12*  having 
your  behavior  seemly  among  the 
Gentiles ;  that,  wherein  they 
'speak  against  you  as  evil-doers, 
they  may  by  your  good  works, 
which  they  behold,  "glorify  God 
"in  the  day  of  visitation. 

1 3  ^  Be  subject  to  every  ^'  ordi- 
nance of  man  for  the  Lord's  sake : 
whether  to  the  king,  as  supreme ; 
14  or  unto  governors,  as  sent  ^  by 
him  "for  vengeance  on  evil-doers 
and  ^for  prai.se  to  them  that  do 
well.  15  For  "so  is  the  will  of 
God,  that  by  well-doing  ye  should 
*put  to  silence  the  ignorance  of 
foolish  men :  16  as  "^  free,  and  not 
^'  using  your  freedom  for  a  cloak 
of  ®  wickedness,  but  as  "^  bondser- 
vants of  God.  17''  Honor  all  men. 
'^Love  the  brotherhood.  *'Fear 
God.    *  Honor  the  king. 

18  ^'Servants,  be  in  subjection 
to  your  masters  with  all  fear  ;  not 
only  to  the  good  and  *  gentle,  but 
also  to  the  f roward.  1 9  For  this 
is  '^acceptable,  if  for  'conscience 
**  toward  God  a  man  endureth 
griefs,  suffering  wrongfully.  20 
For  what  glory  is  it,  if,  when  ye 
sin,  and  are  buffeted  for  it,  ye 
shall  take   it   patiently  1   but    if, 

"*  Hos.  1. 10 ;  2. 23 ;  Rom.  9.  25 ;  comp.  10. 19  "  Ser' 
Heb.  6.  9 ;  ch.  4. 12  "  See  Rom.  12.  1  p  Lev.  25 
23 ;  Ps.  39.  12 ;  ch.  1.  17 ;  Heb.  11.  13 ;  comp.  Eph. 
2.  19  9  Rom.  13.  14 ;  Gal.  5.  16,  24  ^  Comp.  Jas. 
4.  1  '  Comp.  ver.  15  ;  ch.  3.  16 ;  2  Cor.  8.  21 ;  Phil. 
2.  15 ;  Tit.  2.  8  <■  See  Acts  28.  22  "  ch.  4.  11,  16 : 
Mt.  5.  16 ;  see  9.  8 ;  Jn.  13.  31  "  Is.  10.  3 ;  Lk.  19.  44 
■"  See  Rom.  13.  1  v  Rom.  13. 4  -  Rom.  13.  3  "  See 
ch.  3.  17  b  Comp.  ver.  12  "  See  Jn.  8.  32 ;  Jas.  1.  25 
rf  1  Cor.  7.  22 :  comp.  Rom.  6.  22  "  Comp.  Rom. 
12.  10;  13.7  /Seech.  1.22  f' Prov.  24.  21  ^  Prov. 
24.  21 ;  comp.  Mt.  22.  21 ;  ver.  13  '  See  Eph.  6.  5 
*  See  Jas.  3. 17       '  ch.  3. 14, 17 ;  comp.  Rom.  13.  5 


17  Gr.  irho. 

18  Or,  stumble,  being  dttobedient  to  the  word 

19  Gr.  creation.  22  Gr.  Household-servants. 

20  Gr.  through.  23  Gr.  grace. 

21  Gr.  having.  **  Gr.  of. 


2.21 


I.   PETER 


3.21 


Directions :  to  Servants ;  to  Wives ;  to  Husbands ;  to  All.    The  Blessedness  of  suffering  for  Righteousness'  Sake 


"  when  ye  do  well,  and  suffer  for 
it,  ye  shall  take  it  patiently,  this 
is  ^acceptable  with  God.  21  For 
*  hereunto  were  ye  called  :  ''  be- 
cause Christ  also  suffered  for  you, 
leaving  yovi  ''an  example,  that  ye 
should  follow  his  steps:  22  who 
^did  no  sin,  neither  was  guile 
found  in  his  mouth  :  23  who,  when 
he  was ■'^ reviled,  reviled  not  again; 
when  he  suffered,  threatened  not ; 
but  committed  '^himself  to  him  that 
judgeth  righteously:  24  who  his 
own  self  ^»  bare  our  sins  in  his  body 
upon  ''the  tree,  that  we,  'having 
died  unto  sins,  might  live  unto 
righteousness  ;  *  by  whose  '^  stripes 
ye  were  'healed.  25  For  ye  were 
"going  astray  like  sheep ;  but  are 
now  returned  unto  the  "Shepherd 
and  "Bishop  of  your  souls. 

3  "In  like  manner,  ye  wives, 
*  be  in  subjection  to  your  own 
husbands ;  that,  even  if  any  obey 
not  the  word,  they  may  without 
the  word  'be  gained  by  the  ''be- 
havior of  their  wives ;  2  beholding 
your  chaste  ®  behavior  coupled  with 
fear.  3  *■  Whose  adorning  let  it 
not  be  the  outward  adorning  of 
braiding  the  hair,  and  of  wearing 
jewels  of  gold,  or  of  putting  on  ap- 
parel ;  4  out  let  it  be  "the  hidden 
man  of  the  heart,  in  the  incor- 
ruptible a^spare^  of  a  meek  and 
quiet  spirit,  which  is  in  the  sight 
of  God  of  great  price.  5  For  after 
this  manner  aforetime  the  holy 
women  also,  'who  hoped  in  God, 
adorned  themselves,  being  in  sub- 
jection to  their  own  ^husbands:  6 
as  Sarah  obeyed  Abraham,  "  calling 
him  lord :  whose  children  ye  now 
are,  if  ye  do  well,  and  are  not  *"put 
in  fear  by  any  terror. 

7  ""  Ye  husbands,  in  like  manner, 
dwell  with  your  ivives  according  to 
knowledge,  giving  honor  ^unto  the 
woman,  as  unto  the  weaker  ^vessel, 
as  being  also  joint-heirs  of  the  grace 
of  life ;  to  the  end  that  your 
prayers  be  not  hindered. 

8  Finally,  ^be  ye  all  likeminded, 
^"compassionate,  "loving  as  breth- 
ren, 'tenderhearted,  "humble- 
minded  :  9  ''  not  rendering  evil  for 
evil,  or  ^  reviling  for  reviling ;  but 

1  6r.  grace.  '  Or,  his  cause 

3  Or,  carried  up  ...  to  the  tree  Comp.  Col. 
2.  14  ;  1  Mace.  4.  53  (Gr.).  *  Gr.  brui.<ie. 

5  Or,  Overseer       6  Or,  manner  of  life    ver.  16. 

•■  Or,  husbands  (as  Sarah  .  .  .  ye  are  become), 
doing  well,  and  not  being  afraid 

"  Or,  afraid  with 

9  Gr.  unto  the  female  vessel,  as  weaker. 
10  Gr.  sympathetic. 


<"  ch.  3.  17 
6  ch.  3.  9 ; 

see  Acts 

14.22 
«  ch.  3.  18 ; 

4.  1, 13 

d  See  Mt.  11. 

29 ;  16.  24 
«  Is.  53.  9  ; 

see  2  Cor. 

5.  21 

/  ch.  3.  9  ; 

Is.  53.  7 ; 

Heb.  12.  3 
s  Is.  53.  4, 

11 :  comp. 

1  Cor.  15. 

3 ;  Heb.  9. 

2» 
'i  See  Acts 

5.  30 

I  See  Rom. 

6.  2 ;  comp. 
13 

k  Is.  53.  5 
'  Heb.  12. 

13 ;  Jas.  5. 

16 
"» Is.  53.  6 
"  See  Jn.  10. 

11;  ch.  5.  4 
"  ch.  2.  18 ; 

comp. 

ver.  7 
P  See  Eph. 

5.22 
«  1  Cor.  9.  19 
""  1  Tim.  2. 

9 ;  comp. 

Is.  3.  18  tf. 
*  See  Rom. 

7.22 
'  See  1  Tim. 

5.  6; 

comp.  ch. 

1.  3 
«  Gen.  18.  12 
^  Comp.  ver. 

14 
^  See  Eph.  5. 

25 ;  Col.  3. 

19 
y  See  1  Th. 

4.4 
-  See  Rom. 

12. 16 
"  Comp.  ch. 

1  22 
i-  Eph.  4.  32 
'^  Comp. 

Eph.  4.  2 ; 

Phil.  2.  3 ; 

ch.  5.  5 
<i  See  Rom. 

12.  17  ; 

1  Th.  5.  15 
<^  See  ch.  2. 

23 :  comp. 

1  Cor.  4.  12 


/Lk.  6.  28; 
Rom.  12. 

14  :  1  Cor. 
4.12 

»  Seech.  2. 21 
!>■  Gal.  3.  14  ; 

Heb.  6.  14 ; 

comp.  12. 

17 
'  Prov.  le.  7 
k  See  ch.  2. 

19  ff.  ;  4. 

15  f. 

'  See  Jas.  5. 

11 
""  Is.  8.  12  f .  ; 

comp.  ver. 

6 
"  Comp.  ch. 

1.3 
"  Comp. 

Col.  4.  6 
P  See  ch.  1.  3 
«  See  2  Tim. 

2.25 

253 


contrariwise  ■'' blessing;  for  "here- 
unto were  ye  called,  that  ye  should 
''inherit  a  blessing.     10  For, 
^^  He  that  would  love  life, 
And  see  good  days. 
Let  him  refrain  his  tongue  from 

evil. 
And  his  lips  that  they  speak  no 
guile : 

1 1  And  let  him  turn  away  from 

evil,  and  do  good; 
Let  him  seek  peace,  and  pursue 
it. 

12  For  the  eyes  of  the  Lord  are 

upon  the  righteous. 
And  his  ears  unto  their  suppli- 
cation : 
But  the  face  of  the  Lord  is  upon 
them  that  do  evil. 
13  And  'who  is  he  that  will  harm 
you,  if  ye  be  zealous  of  that  which 
is  good  1-  14  But  even  if  ye  should 
'^^suffer  for  righteousness'  sake, 
'  blessed  are  ye :  and  '"  fear  not  their 
fear,  neither  be  troubled;  15  but 
sanctify  in  your  hearts  "  Christ  as 
Loi'd :  being  ready  always  "  to  give 
answer  to  every  man  that  asketh 
you  a  reason  concerning  the  ^hope 
that  is  in  you,  yet  «with  meekness 
and  *■  fear  :  1 6  having  a  '  good  con- 
science; that,  wherein  'ye  are 
spoken  against,  they  may  be  put  to 
shame  who  revile  your  good  man- 
ner of  life  in  Christ.  17  For  "it  is 
better,  "if  the  will  of  God  should 
so  will,  that  ye  suffer  for  well-doing 
than  lor  evil-doing,  18  Because 
•'Christ  also  ^^ suffered  for  sins 
*once,  the  righteous  for  the  un- 
righteous, that  he  might  ^bring  us 
to  God ;  being  put  to  death  "  in  the 
flesh,  but  made  alive  *  in  the  spirit ; 
19  in  which  also  he  went  and 
'preached  unto  the  spirits  in 
prison,  20  that  aforetime  were  dis- 
obedient, when  the  "  longsuffering 
of  God  ''waited  in  the  days  of 
Noah,  while "  the  ark  was  a  prepar- 
ing, ^^  wherein  few,  that  is,  -^eight 
"souls,  were  saved  through  water: 
21''  which  also  "  after  a  true  like- 
ness doth  now  save  you,  even  bap- 

"•  See  ch.  1.  17  »  ver.  21 ;  see  1  Tim.  1.  5 ;  Heb.  13. 
18  <  Comp.  ch.  2.  12,  15  "  ch.  2.  20 ;  4.  15  f.  "  ch. 
1.6;  2.  15  ;  4.  19  ;  comp.  Acts  18.  21  =^  See  ch.  2.  21 
V  Heb.  9.  26,  28 ;  10.  10  -  See  Rom.  5.  2 ,  Eph.  3. 
12  "  ch.  4.  1 ;  Col.  1.  22  *-  ch.  4.  6  <=  See  R«m.  2. 
4  d  Gen.  6.  3,  5, 13  f .  "  See  Heb.  11.  7/2  Pet.  2. 
5;  comp.  Gen.  8.  18  *  See  Acts  2.  41 ;  comp.  ch. 
1  9,  22 ;  2.  25  ;  4.  19  ^  See  Tit.  3.  5  ;  comp.  Acts 
16.  33  

11  Ps.  xxxiv.  12  ff. 

12  Many  ancient  authorities  read  died. 

13  Or,  into  ivhichfeiu,  that  is,  eight  souls,  were 
brought  safely  through  water 

1*  Or,  in  the  antitype 


3.  22  I.   PETER 

"  No  longer  live  to  the  Insts  of  Men  bnt  to  the  Will  of  6od. "     "  As  Partakers  of  Christ's  Sufferings,  rejoice  " 


5.5 


tism,  "  not  the  putting  away  of  the 
filth  of  the  flesh,  but  the  inter- 
rogation of  a  *g6od  conscience 
toward  God,  through  '^the  resur- 
rection of  Jesus  Christ :  22  "who 
is  on  the  right  hand  of  God,  *  hav- 
ing gone  into  heaven  ;  •'angels  and 
authorities  and  powers  being  made 
subject  unto  him. 

4  Forasmuch  then  as  *  Christ 
suffered  in  the  flesh,  ''arm  ye 
yourselves  also  with  the  same 
^  mind  ;  for  '  he  that  hath  suffered 
in  the  flesh  hath  ceased  ^  from  sin ; 
2  *that  ^ye  no  longer  should  live 
'  the  rest  of  your  time  in  the  flesh 
to  the  lusts  of  men,  but  to  the  will 
of  God.  3  For  '"  the  time  past  may 
suffice  to  have  wrought  the  desire 
of  the  Gentiles,  and  to  have  "walked 
in  lasciviousness,  lusts,  winebib- 
bings,  revellings,  carousings,  and 
abominable  idolatries :  4  wherein 
they  think  it  strange  that  ye  run 
not  with  them  into  the  same  ^  ex- 
cess of  "riot,  ^speaking  evil  of  you: 
5  who  shall  give  account  to  nim 
that  is  ready  to  judge  *the  living 
and  the  dead.  6  For  unto  this 
end  •*  was  ''the  gospel  preached  even 
to  the  dead,  that  they  might  be 
judged  indeed  according  to  men  in 
the  flesh,  but  live  according  to  God 
in  the  spirit. 

7  But '  the  end  of  all  things  is  at 
hand :  be  ye  therefore  of  sound 
mind,  and  'be  sober  unto  Sprayer  : 
8  above  all  things  being  "fervent 
in  your  love  among  yourselves ; 
for  "love  covereth  a  multitude  of 
sins:  9  •'using  hospitality  one  to 
another  without  ^murmuring :  10 
'  according  as  each  hath  received  a 
gift,  ministering  it  among  your- 
selves, as  good  "stewards  of  the 
manifold  grace  of  God  ;  II  Hi  any 
man  speaketh,  f^peaking  as  it  were 
"  oracles  of  God ;  if  any  man  min- 
istereth,  ministering  as  of  '*the 
strength  which  God  supplieth : 
that  'in  all  things  God  may  be 
glorified  through  Jesus  Christ, 
-'whose  is  the  glory  and  the  domin- 
ion *  for  ever  and  ever.    Amen. 

12  ^  Beloved,  think  it  not  strange 
concerning  the  ''fiery  trial  among 
you,  which  cometh  upon  you  to 
prove  you,  as  though  a  strange 
thing  happened  unto  you:  13  but 

1  Or,  inquiry    Or,  appeal  2  Or,  thought 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  unto  sins. 

*  Or,  he  no  longer  .  .  .  his  time         ^  Or,  flood 
6  Or,  were  the  good  tidings  preached 

'  Or.  prayers.     «  Gr.  unto  the  ages  of  (he  ages. 


"  See  Heb. 

9. 14 ;  10.  22 
i>  ver.  16; 

see  1  Tim. 

1.5;  Heb. 

13.  18 
'  ch.  1.  3 
d  See  Mk. 

16.19 
"  See  Heb. 

4.  14:  6.  20 
/  See  Rom. 

8.  38  f . ; 
corap. 
Heb,  1.  6 

"  See  ch.  2. 
21 

*  Comp. 
Eph.  6.  13 

i  Rom.  6.  7 
i-  Rom.  6.  2 ; 

Col.  3.  3 
'  Comp.  ch. 

1.  14 

"•  1  Cor.  12.  2 
"  See  Rom. 

13.  13; 

Eph.  2.  2 ; 

4.  17  ff. 

"  See  Eph. 

5.  18 

P  See  ch.  3. 

16 
9  Acta  10. 

42 ;  2  Tim. 

4. 1 ;  comp. 

Rom.  14.  9 
""  ch.  1. 12 ; 

3.19 
'  See  Rom. 

13.  11 ; 

comp.  Jas. 

5.  8 ;  Heb. 

9.  26 ;  1  Jn. 

2.  18 

t  See  ch.  1. 

13 
"  See  ch.  1. 

22 
"  Prov.  10. 

12 ;  Jas.  5. 

20 :  comp. 

1  Cor.  13. 

4ff. 
^  1  Tim.  3. 

2;  see 

Heb.  13.  2 
y  Comp. 

Phil.  2.  14 
'  Rom.  12. 

61 
"  See  1  Cor. 

4.  1 

(- 1  Th.  2.  4  ; 

comp.  Tit. 

2.  1,15; 

Heb.  13.  7 
'^  See  Acts 

d  Eph.  6.  10 : 
comp.  1. 19 

'  1  Cor.  10. 
31 ;  see  ch. 
2.12 

/Rev.  1.6; 

5.  13; 
comp.  ch. 
5.  11 ;  see 
Rom.  11.  36 

s  See  ch.  2. 
11 

*  Comp.  ch. 
1.  6f. 


'  Phil.  3.  10 ; 

comp. 

2.Cor.  1.5; 

4.  10;  see 

Rom.  8.  17 
*  See  ch.  1. 

7;  5.1 
'  Comp. 

2  Tim.  2. 

12 
""  Jn.  15.  21 ; 

254 


insomuch  as  ye  are  *  partakers  of 
Christ's  sufferings,  rejoice ;  that  at 
the  ^  revelation  of  his  glory  also  '  ye 
may  rejoice  with   exceeding   joy. 

14  If  ye  are  reproached  "for  "the 
name  of  Christ,  "blessed  are  ye- 
"because  the  Spirit  of  glory  ana 
the  Spirit  of  God  resteth  upon  you. 

15  For  ^let  none  of  you  suffer  as 
a  murderer,  or  a  thiei,  or  an  evil- 
doer, or  as  *a  meddler  in  other 
men's  matters :  1 6  but  if  a  man 
suffer  as  a  ''Christian,  let  him  not 
be  ashamed ;  but  let  him  *  glorify 
God  in  this  name.  1 7  For  the  time 
is  come  for  judgment  'to  begin  at 
"the  house  of  God :  and  if  it  begin 
"  first  at  us,  what  shall  be  the  end  of 
them  ^  that  obey  not  the  ^°  ^  gospel 
of  God  1  18  And 'if  the  righteous 
is  scarcely  saved,  where  shall  the 
"ungodly  and  sinner  appear"!  19 
Wherefore  let  them  also  that  suffer 
according  to  *the  will  of  God  com- 
mit their  souls  in  well-doing  unto  a 
faithful  Creator. 

5"  The  elders  therefore  among 
you  I  exhort,  who  am  a  ''fer 
low-elder,  and  a  *  witness  of  the 
sufferings  of  Christ,  who  am  also 
•'a  partaker  of  the  glory  that  shall 
be  revealed:  2  Tend  *the  flock  of 
God  which  is  among  you,  "  exercis- 
ing the  oversight,  ''not  of  con- 
straint, but  willingly,  ^"according 
to  the  will  of  God;  *nor  yet  for 
filthy  lucre,  but  of  a  ready  mind; 

3  neither  as  *  lording  it  over  the 
charge  allotted  to  you,  but  making 
yourselves  'ensamples  to  the  flock. 

4  And  when  the  chief  "Shepherd 
shall  be  manifested,  ^e  shall  receive 
the  "crown  of  glory  that  "fadeth 
not  away.  5  '^Likewise,  ye 
^younger,  «be  subject  unto  the 
elder.     Yea,  all  of  you  gird  your- 

ver.  16 ,  comp.  Heb.  11.  26  "  Mt.  5. 11 ;  Lk.  6.  22 ; 
Acts  5.  41  »  Comp.  2  Cor.  4. 10  f.  16  '^ch.  2.19f.  ; 
3. 17  « 1  Th.  4. 11 ;  2  Th.  3. 11 ;  1-Tim.  5. 13  ''  See 
Acts  5.  41 ;  comp.  Acts  28.  22;  Jas.  2. 7    "  See  ver.  11 

<  Jer.  25.  29 ;  Ezek.  9.  6 ;  Amos  3.  2  «  See  1  Tim. 
3. 15 ;  Heb.  3.  6 ;  ch.  2.  5  "  See  Rom.  2.9  -^2  Th. 
1.  8  y  See  Rom.  1.  1  '  Prov.  11.  31 ;  Lk.  23.  31 
"  See  1  Tim.  1.  9  »  See  ch.  3. 17  <=  See  Acts  11.  30 
d  Comp.  2  Jn.  1 ;  3  Jn.  1  '  See  Lk.  24.  48  ;  comp. 
Heb.  12.  1  /  See  ch.  1.  5,  7  ,  4.  13 :  comp.  Rev.  1.  9 
^  Jn.  21.  16;  Acts  20.  28  (Gr.)       'i  See  Philem.  14 

<  See  1  Tim.  3.8*:  Ezek.  34.  4  ;  Mt.  20.  25  f .  '  Phil. 
3.  17  ;  1  Th.  1.  7  ;  2  Th.  8.  9 ;  1  Tim.  4.  12;  Tit.  2.  7  ; 
comp.  Jn.  13. 15  "'  See  ch.  2.  25  "  See  1  Cor.  9.  25 
"  See  ch.  1. 4  -p  Lk.  22.  26 ;  comp.  1  Tim.  5. 1  «  See 
Eph.  5.  21 

9  Gr.  in. 
1"  Gr.  good  tidings.    See  Mt.  4.  23  marg. 

11  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  exercising  the 
oversight. 

12  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  according  to 
the  will  of  God. 

13  Or,  Likewise  .  .  .  elder ;  yea,  all  of  you  one 
to  anolhet.     Gird  yourselves  with  humility 


5.6 


selves  with  "humility,  to  serve  one 
another :    for  *  God    resisteth   the 

Eroud,  but  giveth  grace  to  the 
umble.  6  "Humble  yourselves 
therefore  under  the  mighty  hand 
of  God,  that  he  may  exalt  you  in 
due  time ;  7  casting  all  your  "*  anx 
iety  upon  him,  because  he  careth 
for  you.  8  ^Be  sober,  -^be  watch- 
ful :  your  adversary  ^  the  devil, 
as  a  roaring  ''lion,  walketh  about, 
seeking  whom  he  may  devour : 
9  ^whom  withstand  "stedfast  in 
'  your  faith,  knowing  that  *  the 
same  sufferings  are  -accomplished 
in  your  ^brethren  who  are  in  the 
world.  10  And  the  'God  of  all 
grace,  who  "called  you  unto  his 
"  eternal  glory  in  Christ,  after  that 
ye  have  suffered  "a  little  while, 
shall  himself  ■** perfect,  'establish, 


1  Or,  the 

2  Gr.  being  accomplished. 


3  Gr  brotherhood. 
*  Or,  reslore 


I.  PETER 

;ions.    Salutation 
"  Comp.  ch. 

3.8 

b  Prov.  3. 

34;  see 

Jas.  4.  6 

0  Jas.  4. 10 

d  See  Mt.  6. 

25 

«  See  ch.  1. 

13 

/  Mt.  24.  42 

V  See  Jas. 

4.7 

h  See  2  Tim. 

4.17 

■  Col.  2.  5 

k  See  Acts 

14.22; 

comp. 

Heb.  12.  8 

'  Comp.  ch. 

4.10 

"'  1  Cor.  1.  9 ; 

see  1  Th. 

2.12 

"2  Cor.  4. 

17 ;  see 

2  Tim.  2. 10 

»  ch.  1.  6 

P  1  Cor.  1. 

10;  Heb. 

13.  21 

1  Rom.  16. 

5.14 


strengthen^  you.  11  '"To  him  be 
the  dominion  *for  ever  and  ever. 
Amen. 

12  By  'Silvanus,  'our  faithful 
brother,  as  I  account  him,  *  I  have 
written  unto  you  briefly,  exhort- 
ing,  and    testifying    that    this  is 

the  true  grace  of  God  :  "  stand  ye 
fast  therein.  13  *She  that  is  in 
Babylon,  elect  together  with  you, 
saluteth  you ;  and  so  doth  '^  Mark 
my  son.  14  ^Salute  one  another 
with  a  kiss  of  love. 

^  Peace  be  unto  you  all  that  are 
in  Christ. 

25 ;  2  Th.  2. 17 ;  3.  3,  &c. *•  See  Rom.  11. 36 ;  comp. 

ch,  4.  11      '  See  2  Cor.  1.  19      «  Comp.  Heb.  13.  22. 
"  Comp.  ch.  1.  13 ;  4.  10 ;  see  Acts  11.  23     "  Comp. 
1  Cor.  15. 1      ^  See  Acts  12.  12     v  See  Rom.  16.  IC 
See  Eph.  6.  23 


6  Many  ancient  authorities  add  settle. 

6  Gr.  unto  the  ages  of  the  agi.i.  7  Gr.  the. 

8  That  is,  The  church,  or.  The  sister. 


255 


THE   SECOND   EPISTLE   OF 

PETER 


Address  and  Salatation.    "  Be  not  idle  nor  nufraitiiil."    "  We  were  Eyewitnesses  of  his  H^esty ' 


1^  Simon  Peter,  a  ^ "  servant 
and  *  apostle  of  Jesus  Christ,  to 
.  them  that  have  obtained  ^  a  "^  like 
precious  faith  with  us  in  "*  the 
righteousness  of  ^ ''our  God  and  the 
Saviour  Jesus  Christ :  2  -^ Grace  to 
you  and  peace  be  multiplied  in 
"the  knowledge  of  God  and  of 
Jesus  our  Lord;  3  seeing  that  his 
''divine  power  hath  granted  unto 
us  all  things  that  pertain  unto  life 
and  godliness,  through  the  "knowl- 
edge of  him  that  ]  called  us  ®  by  his 
own  glory  and  virtue ;  4  whereby 
he  hath  granted  unto  us  his  pre- 
cious and  exceeding  great  *  prom- 
ises ;  that  through  these  ye  may 
become  'partakers  of  ®the  divine 
nature,  having  "'escaped  from  the 
"  corruption  that  is  in  "  the  world 
by  lust.  5  Yea,  and  for  this  very 
cause  adding  on  your  part  all  dili- 
gence, in  your  faith  -^  supply  « vir- 
tue ;  and  in  your  virtue  ''knowledge ; 
6  and  in  you7-  knowledge  *  self-con- 
trol ;  and  in  yoiir  self-control  '^ '  pa- 
tience ;  and  in  your  '^  patience 
"  godliness ;  7  and  in  your  godli- 
ness ^ "  brotherly  kindness  ;  and  in 
your  ^brotherly  kindness  love.  8 
For  if  these  things  are  yours  and 
abound,  they  make  you  to  be  not 
idle  nor  ^  unfruitful  unto  "  the 
knowledge  of  our  Lord  Jesus 
Christ.  9  For  he  that  lacketh 
these  things  is  *  blind,  "  seeing  only 
what  is  near,  having  forgotten  the 
^cleansing  from  his  old  sins.  10 
Wherefore,  brethren,  give  the  more 
diligence  to  make  your  "  calling 
and  *  election  sure :  for  if  ye  do 
these  things,  ye  shall  never  '  stum- 
ble :  1 1  for  thus  shall  be  "*  richly 
'supplied  unto  you  the  entrance 
into  •'^the  eternal  kingdom  of  our 
"  Lord  and  Saviour  Jesus  Christ. 
12  Wherefore  ''I  shall  be  ready 

1  Many  ancieat  authorities  read  Symeon.  See 
Acts  15. 14.  2  (Jr.  hondsei'vant. 

3  Gr.  an  equally  precinvs. 

*  Or,  otir  God  and  Saviour  Comp.  ver,  11 ;  2. 
20 ;  3.  18 ;  Tit.  2.  13. 

5  Some  ancient  authorities  read  through  glory 
and  virtue.  «  Or,  a  "■  Or,  stedfastness 

8  Gr.  love  of  the  brethren.     9  Or,  closing  his  eyes 


"Rom.  1.1; 
Phil.  1.1; 
Jude 1 ; 
comp.  Jas. 

1.  1 

b  1  Pet.  1. 1 
'  Rom.  1. 

12 ;  2  Cor. 

4.13; 

comp.  Tit. 

1.4 
d  Comp. 

Rom.  3. 

21-26 
^  See  Tit.  2. 

13 
/I  Pet.  1.  2; 

see  Rom. 

1.7 
y  ver.  3,  8  ; 

eh.  2.  20; 

3.18; 

comp.  Jn. 

17.  3;  see 

Phil.  3.  8 
''  Comp. 

1  Pet.  1.  5 
'  Comp. 

1  Th.  2. 12 ; 

2  Th.  2.  14  ; 
1  Pet.  f,.  10 

*-•  Comp.  ch. 

3.  9,  13 
'  Comp. 

Eph.  4.  13, 

24;  Heb. 

12. 10 ; 

1  .Jn.  3.  2 
™  ch.  2. 18, 

20 
"  oh.  2.  19 
"  See  Jas.  1. 

27 
P  Comp. 

ver.  11 
9  Comp. 

ver.  3 
"•Col.  2.  3; 

comp.  ver. 

2 
'  See  Acts 

24.  25 
'  See  Lk.  21. 

19 
"  Comp. 

ver.  3 
"  See  Rom. 

12.  10, 

1  Pet.  1.  22 
^  Col.  1.  10 
y  Comp. 

1  Jn.  2.  11 
^  Eph.  5.  26 ; 

see  Tit.  2. 

14 
"  See  Rom. 

11.  29; 

comp.  ver. 

3 ;  see  Mt. 

22.  14 
b  Comp. 

ITh.  1.4 
'  Jude  24 : 

comp.  ch. 

3  17 ;  see 
Jas.  2.  10 

rf  See  Rom. 

2.  4; 

1  Tim. 

2i>6 


always  to  put  you  in  remembrance 
of  these  things,  though  ye  know 
them,  and  are  establishea  in  'the 
truth  which  is  with  you.     13  And 

1  think  it  *  right,  as  long  as  I  am  in 
Hhis  tabernacle,  to  "'stir  you  up 
by  putting  you  in  remembrance ; 

14  knowing  that  "the  putting  off 
of  my  tabernacle  cometh  swiftly, 
°  even  as  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ  sig- 
nified unto  me.  1 5  Yea,  I  will  give 
diligence  that  at  every  time  ye 
may  be  able  after  my  "^decease  to 
call  these  things  to  remembrance. 
16  For  we  did  not  follow  cunningly 
devised  *  fables,  when  we  made 
known  unto  you  the  ''power  and 
"  coming  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 
but  we  were  'eyewitnesses  of  his 
majesty.  1 7  For  he  ^'^  received 
from  God  the  Father  honor  and 
glory,  when  there  was  boi'ne  such 
'  a  voice  to  him  by  the  "  Majestic 
Glory,  This  is  my  beloved  Son,  in 
whom  I  am  well  pleased  :  18  and 
this  voice  we  ourselves  heard  borne 
out  of  heaven,  when  we  were  with 
him  in  the  "holy  mount.  19  And 
we  have  ^the  word  of  prophecy 
made  more  ^  sure ;  whereunto  ye  do 
well  that  ye  take  heed,  as  unto  ^a 
lamp  shining  in  a  ^*dark  place, 
until  the  "  day  dawn,  and  the  *  day- 
star  arise  "  in  your  hearts  :  20 
"^  knowing  this  _  first,  that  *  no 
prophecy  of  scripture  is  of  "pri- 
vate interpretation.  21  For  -^no 
prophecy  ever  ^^came  by  the  will 
of  man  :  but  men  spake  from  God, 
being  "  moved  by  the  Holy  Spirit. 

6. 17  '  Comp.  ver.  5  /See  2  Tim.  4. 18  »  ch. 
2.  20  ;  3.  18  ''  Jude  5 ;  comp.  Phil.  3.  1 ;  1  Jn.  2.  21 
iCorap.  Col.  1.  5f.  ;  2Jn.2     «•■  Phil.  1.7     'See 

2  Cor.  5.  1,  4 ;  ver.  14  "'  ch.  3.1"  Comp.  2  Tim. 
4.  6 ;  2  Cor.  5.1  »  Comp.  Jn.  13.  36 ;  21. 19  P  Lk. 
9.  31  9  See  1  Tim.  1.  4 ;  comp.  ch.  2.  3  ""  Coinp. 
Mk.  13.  26 ;  14.  62 ;  1  Th.  2.  19  ^  Mt.  17.  1  ff. :  Mi. 
9  2  ff.  ;  Lk.  9.  28  ff.  '  Mt.  17.  5 ;  Mk.  9.  7  ;  Lk.  9. 
35    "  Comp.  Heb.  1.3     "  Comp.  Ex.  3.  5 ;  Josh.  5. 

15  ^  1  Pet.  1.  10  f.  y  Comp.  Heb.  2.  2  ~  2  Esdr. 
12.  42 ;  comp.  Ps.  119.  105      "^  Lk.  1.  78     »  Rev.  22. 

16  "2  Cor.  4.  6  d  ch.  3.  3  «  Comp.  Rom.  12.  6 
/  Comp.  .Ter.  23.  26 ;  2  Tim.  3. 16  »  1  Pet.  1. 11 ; 
comp.  2  S.  23.  2 ;  Lk.  1.  70 ;   \cts  1.  16  ;  3.  18 


1"  Or,  departure 

11  Gr.  presence. 

12  Gr.  having  received. 


13  Gr.  squaJid. 
1*  Or,  special 
1=  Gr.  was  brought. 


2.1 


II.  PETER 


2.22 


FalBe  Teachers  and  Bondservants  of  Corrnption  warned  against 


2  But  there  arose  "false  proph- 
ets also  among  the  people,  as 
*  among  you  also  there  shall  be 
'false  teachers,  who  shall  ■*  privily 
bring  in  '*  destructive  heresies, 
■^denying  even  the  "Master  that 
*bought  them,  bringing  upon  them- 
selves swift  destruction.  2  And 
many  shall  follow  their  '  lascivious 
doings;  by  reason  of  whom  *the 
way  of  the  truth  shall  be  'evil 
spoken  of.  3  And  in  '"covetous- 
ness  shall  they  with  "feigned 
words  "make  merchandise  of  you: 
^  whose  sentence  now  from  of  old 
lingereth  not,  and  their  destruc- 
tion slumbereth  not.  4  For  »if 
God  spared  not  angels  when  they 
sinned,  but  •^cast  them  down  to 
'hell,  and  ''committed  them  to 
*pits  of  darkness,  to  be  reserved 
unto  judgment ;  5  and  spared  not 
'the  ancient  world,  but  preserved 
'Noah     with     seven     otners,     ^a 

Ereacher  of  righteousness,  when 
e  brought  a  "flood  Upon  the 
world  of  the  ungodly ;  6  and 
"turning  the  cities  of  Sodom  and 
Gomorrah  into  ashes  condemned 
them  with  an  overthrow,  having 
made  them  an  ''example  unto 
those  that  should  *  live  ungodly ; 
7  and  ^delivered  righteous  Lot, 
sore  distressed  by  the  'lascivious 
life  of  "the  wicked  8  (for  that 
^righteous  man  dwelling  among 
them,  in  seeing  and  hearing, 
®  vexed  his  righteous  soul  from 
day  to  day  with  their  lawless 
deeds):  9  ''the  Lord  krioweth  how 
to  deliver  the  godly  out  of  temp- 
tation, and  to  keep  the  unright- 
eous under  punishment  unto  fthe 
day  of  judgment;  10  but  chiefly 
them  that  *walk  after  the  flesh  in 
the  lust  of  defilement,  and  •''de- 
spise dominion.  Daring,  "self- 
willed,  they  tremble  not  to  -''rail 
at  '^dignities:  11  *whereas  angels, 
though  greater  in  raight  _  and 
power,  bring  not  a  railing  judg- 
ment against  them  before  the 
Lord.  12  But  'these,  as  crea- 
tures without  reason,  *born  *mere 
animals  ^to  be  taken  and  de- 
stroyed, railing  in  matters  whereof 
they  are  ignorant,  shall  in  their 
^"destroying  surely  be  destroyed, 
13  suffering  wrong  as  'the  hire  of 

1  Or,  sectx  nf  perdition 

2  Or,  cnH  them  into  dungeons     3  Gr.  Tartarus. 
*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  chains.    Comp. 

Wisd.  17. 17.  5  (Jr.  a  herald. 

•>  Gr.  tormented.   '  Gr.  glories.   8  Gr.  natural. 
9  Or,  to  take  and  to  destroy 
10  Or,  corruption    Comp.  1  Tim.  6.  9. 


«  Dt.  13. 
1  ff. ;  Jer. 
6.  13,  &c. 

*  Comp. 

1  Tim.  4. 

1 ;  see  Mt. 

7.15 
"^  2  Cor.  11.13 
d  Gal.  2.  4 ; 

Jude  4 
"  Comp. 

1  Cor.  U. 

19 ;  Gal.  5. 

20 
/Jude 4 
"  Rev.  6.  in 
ft  See  1  Cor. 

6.  20 
»  Comp. 

Gen.  19. 

5  ff .  ;  Jude 

4 ;  ver.  2, 

7,18 

*  Comp. 
Acts  16. 
17 ;  22.  4 ; 
24.  14 

I  (Gr.)  Rom. 
2.24; 

1  Tim.  6.  1 
""  ver.  14; 

see  1  Tim. 

6.  5 ;  comp. 

Jude  16 
"  Comp. 

Rom.  16. 

18;  ch.l. 

16 
"  Comp. 

2  Cor.  2. 
17  marg. : 
1  Th.  2.  5 

P  Comp.  Dt. 

32.  35 
9  Comp. 

Gen.  6. ; 

Jude  6 
''  Comp. 

Rev.  20. 

If. 
"ch.  3.  6; 

comp. 

Ezek.  26. 

20 
«  See  1  Pet. 

3.  20 
"  ch.  3.  6 
"  Gen.  19. 

24 ;  Jude  7 
'^  Jude  7 ; 

Mt.  10. 15 ; 

11.  23 ; 

Rom.  9. 

29  (Is.  1.  9) 
"  Comp. 

Jude  15 
^  Gen.  19. 16, 

29;  Wi.sd. 

10.6 
"  ch.  3.  17 
f>  Wlsd.  19. 

17 ;  comp. 

Heb.  11.4 
<••  1  Cor.  10. 

13 ;  comp. 

Rev.  3.  10 
d  See  Mt.  10. 

15 ;  Jude  6 
«  ch.  3.  3 ; 

Jude  16, 18 
/Jude  8; 

comp.  Ex. 

22.28 
9  Tit.  1.  7 
''  Jude  9 
■  Jude  10 
k  Comp. 

Jer.  12.  3 ; 

Col.  2.  22 
'  ver.  15 


*"  See  Rom. 

13.  13 
"  Comp. 

1  Th.  5.  7 

257 


wrong-doing;  men  that  count  it 
pleasure  to  ™  revel  in  the  "day- 
time, spots  and  blemishes,  ""revel- 
ling in  their  "deceivings  "while 
they  feast  with  you;  14  having 
eyes  full  of  ^'^  adultery,  and  that 
cannot  cease  from  sin;  ^enticing 
'unstedfast  souls;  having  a  heart 
exercised  ''in  covetousness ;  'chil- 
dren of  cursing;  15  forsaking 'the 
right  way,  they  went  astray,  hav- 
ing followed  "the  way  of  Balaam 
the  son  of  ^*Beor,  who  loved  "the 
hire  of  wrong-doing;  16  but  he 
was  rebuked  for  his  own  trans- 
gression:/"  a  dumb  ass  spake  with 
man's  voice  and  stayed  the  mad- 
ness of  the  prophet.  17  These 
are  «' springs  without  water,  and 
mists  driven  by  a  storm;  ^for 
whom  the  blackness  of  darkness 
hath  been  reserved.  1 8  For,  utter- 
ing "great  swelling  wo?-c?s  of  ''van- 
ity, they  ^entice  in  the  lusts  of 
the  flesh,  by  "lasciviousness,  those 
who  are  just  ''escaping  from  them 
that  live  in  error ;  1 9  promising 
them  liberty,  while  they  them- 
selves are  bondservants  of  cor- 
ruption; for  ''of  "whom  a  man  is 
overcome,  of  the  same  is  he  also 
brought  into  bondage.  20  For 
if,  after  they  have  •''escaped  the 
defilements  of  the  world  through 
^'the  knowledge  of  ^®the  ''Lord 
and  Saviour  Jesus  Christ,  they 
are  again  'entangled  therein  and 
overcome,  *the  last  state  is  be- 
come worse  with  them  than  the 
first.  21  'For  it  were  better  for 
them  not  to  have  known  the  way 
of  righteousness,  than,  after  know- 
ing it,  to  turn  back  from  "'the 
holy  commandment  "delivered  unto 
them.  22  It  has  happened  unto 
them  according  to  the  true  prov- 
erb, ]^  The  dog  turning  to  his  own 
vomit  again,  and  the  sow  that 
had  washed  to  wallowing  in  the 
mire. 

0  Jude  12 ;  comp.  1  Cor.  11.  21  P  ver.  18  «  Comp. 
Jaa.  1.  8 ;  ch.  3. 16  ''  See  ver.  3  '  Comp.  Eph.  2.  3 
t  Comp.  Acts  13. 10  «  Num.  22.  5,  7  ;  Dt.  23.  4  ; 
Neh.  13.  2 ;  Jude  11 ;  comp.  Rev.  2.  14  "  ver.  13 
^  Num.  22.  21,  23,  28,  30  f.  y  Comp.  Jude  12 
=  Jude  13  "Jude  16  &  See  Eph.  4. 17  "^  See  ver.  2 
rf  ver  20;  see  ch.  1.  4  "  Rom.  6.  16;  see  Jn.  8.  34 
/See  ver.  18  "  See  ch.  1.  2  *  ch.  1.  11 ;  3. 18 
'  2  Tim.  2.  4  ^  Mt.  12.  45  ;  Lk.  11.  26  '  Comp. 
Ezek.  18.  24 ,  Heb.  6.  4  ff. ,  10.  26  f.  ;  Jas.  4.  17 
'"  ch.  3.  2 ,  comp.  Gal.  6.  2 ,  1  Tim.  6.  14     "  Jude  3 


11  Some   ancient  authorities  read  love-feasts. 
Comp.  Jude  12.  i^  Gr.  an  adulteress. 

13  Many  ancient  authorities  read  Bosor. 
1*  Or,  ivhat 

1'  Many  ancient  authorities  read  our. 
16  ProT.  xxvi.  11. 


3.1 


II.   PETER 


3.18 


Mockers  and  their  Destiny.    "  The  Day  of  the  Lord  will  come  as  a  Thief."    Exhortation  to  Stedfastness.    Doxology 


3  This  is  now,  "beloved,  the 
second  epistle  that  I  write 
unto  you;  and  in  both  of  them 
I  *stir  up  your  sincere  mind  by 
putting  you  in  remembrance;  2 
that  ye  should  "remember  the 
words  which  were  spoken  before 
by  ''the  holy  prophets,  and  Hhe 
commandment  of  the  Lord  and 
Saviour  through  your  apostles : 
3  -^knowing  this  first,  that  ^*'in 
the  last  days  *  mockers  shall  come 
with  mockery,  ^walking  after 
their  own  lusts,  4  and  saying, 
*  Where  is  the  promise  of  his 
^'coming"?  for,  from  the  day  that 
the  fathers  "'fell  asleep,  all  things 
continue  as  they  were  "from  the 
beginning  of  the  creation.  5  For 
this  they  wilfully  forget,  that 
there  were  heavens  from  of  old, 
and  an  earth  "compacted  out  of 
water  and  ^amidst  water,  ^by  the 
word  of  God ;  6  by  which  means 
«the  world  that  then  was,  being 
overflowed  with  water,  ''perished: 
7  but  'the  heavens  that  now  are, 
and  the  earth,  by  the  same  word 
have  been  ^stored  up  for  'fire, 
being  reserved  against  "the  day 
of  judgment  and  destruction  of 
ungodly  men. 

8  But  forget  not  this  one  thing, 
"beloved,  that  one  day  is  with  the 
Lord  as  a  thousand  years,  and  "a 
thousand  years  as  one  day.  9 
*The  Lord  is  not  slack  concerning 
his  promise,  as  some  count  slack- 
ness ;  but  *is  longsuffering  to  you- 
ward,  ^not  wishing  that  any  should 
perish,  but  that  all  should  come  to 
repentance.  10  But  "the  day  of 
the  Lord  *will  come  as  a  thief; 
in  the  which  *the  heavens  "^  shall 
pass  away  with  a  great  noise,  and 
the  ^"^  elements  shall  be  dissolved 
with  fervent  heat,  and  "the  earth 
and  the  works  that  are  therein 
shall  be  "burned  up.     11  Seeing 

1  Gr.  in  the  last  of  the  days. 
*  Gr.  presence.  <*  Or,  through 

4  Or,  stored  with  fire  ^  Or,  heavenly  bodies 

^  The  most  anoient  manuscripts  read  dis- 
covered. 


"  ver.  8, 14, 

17 ;  see 

1  Pet.  2. 11 
b  ch.  1.  13 
«  Jude  17 
dLk.  1.  70; 

Acts  3.  21 ; 

comp. 

Eph.  3.  5 
«  ch.  2.  21 ; 

comp. 

Gal.  6.  2 ; 

1  Tim.  6. 14 
/ch.  1.  20 
"  See  1  Tim. 

4.  1; 
comp. 
Heb.  1.  2 

h.  Jude  18 
<  See  ch.  2. 

10 
*:  Comp.  Is. 

5.  lit; 

Jer.  17.  15 ; 
Ezek.  11. 

3 ;  12.  22, 

27 ;  Mai.  2. 

17 ;  Mt.  24. 

48 
'  Comp. 

ver.  12 : 

see  1  Th. 

2.19 
'"  See  Acts 

7.  60 
«  See  Mk. 

10.6 

0  Col.  1. 
17  (Gr.); 
Ps.  24.  2 ; 
136.  6 

P  Gen.  1.  6, 
9;  Heb. 
11.  3 

1  Comp.  ch. 
2.5 

>■  Gen.  7. 

21  f. 
'  ver.  10, 12 

*  Comp.  Is. 
66.  15 ; 
Dan.  7. 

9  f . ;  see 

2Th.  1.  7; 

Heb.  12.  29 
"  See  Mt.  10. 

15 ;  1  Cor. 

3.13, 

Jude  7 
"  Ps.  90.  4 

*  Hab.  2.  3 ; 
Heb.  10. 
37 ;  comp. 
Rom.  13. 11 

y  Comp. 

Rom.  2.  4 ; 

Rev.  2.  21 
■=  1  Tim.  2. 

4  ;  Rev.  2. 

21,  Wisd. 

11.23 
"  See  1  Cor. 

1.8 
6  See  1  Th. 

5.2; 

comp.  Mt. 

24.  43 ; 

Rev.  3.  3 ; 


that  these  things  are  thus  all  to  be 
dissolved,  what  manner  of  persons 
ought  ye  to  be  in  ail  holy  living 
and  godliness,  12  ■'^looking  for  and 
^earnestly  desiring  the  ^coming 
of  the  day  of  God,  by  reason  of 
which  'the  heavens  being  on  fire 
shall  be  dissolved,  and  the  *'' ele- 
ments shall  melt  with  fervent 
heaf?  13  But,  according  to  his 
^promise,  we  look  for  ''new  heav- 
ens and  a  new  earth,  'wherein 
dwelleth  righteousness. 

14  *  Wherefore,  'beloved,  seeing 
that  ye  look  for  these  things,  give 
diligence  that  ye  may  be  "'found 
in  peace,  "  without  spot  and  blame- 
less in  his  sight.  15  And  account 
that  the  "longsuffering  of  our  Lord 
is  salvation ;  even  as  ^our  beloved 
brother  Paul  also,  *  according  to 
the  wisdom  given  to  him,  wrote 
unto  you;  16  as  also  in  all  his 
epistles,  speaking  in  them  of 
*■  these  things;  "wherein  are  some 
things  hard  to  be  understood, 
which  the  ignorant  and  'unsted- 
fast  wrest,  as  they  do  also  "the 
other  scriptures,  unto  their  own 
destruction.  17  Ye  therefore, 'be- 
loved, knowing  these  things  before- 
hand, "beware  lest,  being  carried 
away  with  ^the  error  of  ^the 
wicked,  ye  ^fall  from  your  own 
stedfastness.  18  But  grow  in  the 
grace  and  "  knowledge  of  our  *  Lord 
and  Saviour  Jesus  Christ.  "To 
him  be  the  glory  both  now  and 
*for  ever.    Amen. 


16.  15  '  Mt.  24.  35 ;  Rev.  21. 1  d  Is.  34.  4 ;  comp. 
24.  19 ;  Mic.  1.  4,  &c. ;  see  Gal.  4.  3  marg.     '  ver.  7 

/  See  1  Cor.  1.  7    v  Is.  65. 17 ;  66.  22    ''  Rev.  21. 

1 ;  comp.  Rom.  8.  21  ■  Is.  60.  21 ;  65.  25 ;  comp. 
Rev.  21.  27  *:  Comp.  ch.  1.  10 ;  1  Cor.  15.  58  '  See 
ver.  1  '"  Comp.  1  Pet.  1.  7  »  Phil.  2.  15 ;  1  Tim. 
6.  14;  Jas.  1.  27;  see  1  Th.  5.  23  "See  ver.  9 
P  Comp.  Acts  9.  17 ;  15.  25 ;  ch.  3.  2  9  1  Cor.  3. 
10 ;  Eph.  3.  3  ""  Comp.  ver.  14  '  Comp.  Heb. 
5. 11  '  See  ch.  2.  14  «  Comp.  Is.  28. 13 ;  ver.  2 
"  1  Cor.  10. 12  •^  Comp.  ch.  2. 18  v  ch.  2.  7  ^  Rev. 
2.  5  "  See  ch.  1.  2  i>  ch.  1. 11 ;  2.  20  <=  See  Rom. 
11.  36 ;  comp.  2  Tim.  4.  18  ;  Rev.  1.  6 


1  Or,  hastening 

8  6r.  unto  the  day  of  eternity. 


Ecclus.  18. 10. 


268 


THE  FIRST  EPISTLE  OP 
JOHN 


Introdnction.    "Walk  in  the  light  .  .  .  even  as  He  walked."    The  Contrasted  Darkness 


IThat  which  was  "  from  the 
beginning,  that  which  we  have 
*  heard,  that  which  we  have  "  seen 
with  our  eyes,  that  which  we  **  be- 
held, and  our  hands  "  handled,  con- 
cerning the  ^•''Word  of  life  2  (and 
"the  life  was  manifested,  and  we 
have  "  seen,  and  ''  bear  witness,  and 
declare  unto  you  the  life,  *the 
eternal  life,  which  was  *with  the 
Father,  ana  was  "  manifested  unto 
us) ;  3  that  which  we  have  "  seen 
and  *  heard  declare  we  unto  you 
also,  that  ye  also  may  have  fellow- 
ship with  us  :  yea,  and  our  '•  fellow- 
ship is  with  the  Father,  and  with 
his  Son  Jesus  Christ :  4  and  '"these 
things  we  write,  that  ^our  "joy 
may  be  made  full. 

5  And  °  this  is  the  message  which 
we  have  heard  from  him  and  an- 
nounce unto  you,  that  ^God  is 
light,  and  in  him  is  no  darkness  at 
all.  6  *If  we  say  that  we  have 
fellowship  with  him  and  walk  in 
the  darkness,  we  ''lie,  and  'do  not 
the  truth :  7  but  if  we  'walk  in  the 
light,  as  "he  is  in  the  light,  we 
have  fellowship  one  with  another, 
and  "the  blood  of  Jesus  his  Son 
cleanseth  us  from  all  sin.  8  ^  If  we 
say  that  we  have  no  sin,  we  de- 
ceive ourselves,  and  the  2' truth  is 
not  in  us.  9  ^If  we  confess  our 
sins,  he  is  faithful  and  righteous  to 
forgive  us  our  sins,  and  "to  cleanse 
us  from  all  unrighteousness.  10 
""  If  we  say  that  we  have  not  sinned, 
we  "make  him  a  liar,  and  'his 
word  is  not  in  us, 

2*  My  little  children,  "*  these 
things  write  I  unto  you  that 
ye  may  not  sin.  And  if  any  man 
sin,  *we  have  an  *•'' Advocate  with 
the  Father,  Jesus  Christ  the  right- 
eous :  2  and  he  is  '  the  propitiation 


1  Or,  word   Comp.  Acts  5.  20. 
*  Many  ancient  authorities  read  your. 
8  Or,  Comforter    Jn.  14.  16.    Or,  Helper    Gr. 
Paraclete. 


"  See  Jn.  1. 

11; 

comp.  ch. 

2. 13, 14 
b  ver.  3 ; 

comp. 

Acta  4.  20 
'  ver.  2 ;  Jn. 

19.35; 

2  Pet.  1. 16 
d  Jn.  1.  14 ; 

ch.  4. 14 
«  Lk.  24.  39 ; 

Jn.  20,  27 
/Jn.  1. 1,  4 
!/  Jn.  1.  4 ; 

Rom.  16. 

26 ;  1  Tim. 

3.16; 

1  Pet.  1. 
20 ;  comp. 
ch.  3.  5,  8 ; 
5.  20 

A  ch.  4.  14  ; 

see  Jn.  15. 

27 
« Comp.  ch. 

2.  25:5.  11, 

13,  20 ;  see 

Jn.  10.  28 ; 

17.3 
fc  See  Jn.  1. 1 
'  Jn.  17.  3, 

21 ;  1  Cor. 

1.9 
™  ch.  2.  1 
"  See  Jn.  3. 

29 
0  ch.  3.  11 ; 

comp.  Jn. 

1.19 
P 1  Tim.  6. 

16 ;  Jas.  1. 

17 
9  Comp.  Jn. 

8.  12; 

2  Cor.  6. 
14 ;  Eph.  5. 
8 ;  see  ch. 
2.11 

"•  Jn.  8.  55 ; 
comp.  ch. 

2.  4  ;  4.  20 
»  Jn.  3.  21 

*  Is.  2.  5 

"  See  1  Tim. 

6.16 
"  Heb.  9. 14 ; 

Rev.  7.  14 ; 

comp.  Tit. 

2.14 

*  Job  15. 14; 
Prov.  20. 

9 ;  Rom.  3. 
10  fif. ;  Jas. 

3.  2 
"ch.  2.  4; 

Jn.  8.  44 
'  Ps.  32.  5 ; 

Prov.  28. 

13 
"  Comp.  ch. 

5.  10 ;  Jn. 

3.33 
6  See  ch.  2. 

14 

259 


for  our  sins  ;  and  not  for  ours  only, 
but  also  ''for  the  whole  world.  3 
And  'hereby  we  know  that  we 
*know  him,  if  we  'keep  his  com- 
mandments. 4  He  that  saith,  "'I 
*know  him,  and  keepeth  not  his 
commandments,  is  a  "liar,  and  "the 
truth  is  not  in  him ;  5  but  whoso 
*  keepeth  his  word,  in  him  verily 
hath  the  «love  of  God  been  per- 
fected. 'Hereby  we  know  that  we 
are  in  him  :  6  he  that  saith  he 
*■  abideth  in  him  *  ought  himself  also 
to  walk  even  as  he  walked. 

7  'BeWed,  "no  new  command- 
ment write  I  unto  you,  but  an  old 
commandment  which  ye  had  "fi^om 
the  beginning :  the  old  command- 
ment is  the  word  which  ye  heard. 

8  Again,  *a  new  commandment 
write  I  unto  you,  which  thing  is 
true  in  him  and  in  you ;  because 
y  the  darkness  is  passing  away, 
and '  the  true  light  already  shinetn. 

9  He  that  saith  he  is  in  the  light 
and  "  hateth  his  *  brother,  is  in  the 
darkness  even  until  now.  10  "He 
that  loveth  his  brother  abideth  in 
the  light,  and  there  is  no  occasion 
of  stumbling  in  him.  11  But  he 
that "  hateth  his  brother  is  in  the 
darkness,  and  **  walketh  in  the 
darkness,  and  knoweth  not  whither 
he  goeth,  because  the  darkness 
hath  *  blinded  his  eyes. 

12  1  write  unto  you,  my  ■''little 
children,  because  ^your  sins  are 
forgiven  you  for  his  name's  sake. 
13  1  write  unto  you,  fathers,  be- 

e  ver.  12,  28;  ch.  3.  7,  18;  4.  4;  5.  21 ;  Jn.  13.  33; 
Gal.  4.  19  d  Comp.  ch.  1.  4  «  Rom.  8.  34 ;  1  Tim. 
2.  5 ;  Heb.  7.  25  ;  9.  24    /SeeJn.  14.  16    »ch.  4.  10; 

see  Rom.  3. 25 ;  Heb.  2.  17 ''  ch.  4. 14 ;  see  Jn.  4. 

42 ;  11.  51  f.  iver.  5;  ch.  3.  24;4.13;  5.  2  *  ver.  4  ; 
ch.  3.  6 ;  4.  7  f .  '  ch.  3.  22,  24  ;  5.  3 ;  Jn.  14.  15 ;  15. 
10 ;  Rev.  12. 17 ;  14.  12.  ^  Tit.  1. 16  "  See  ch.  1.  6 
"Seech.  1.8  ?  See  Jn.  14.  23  «  ch.  4. 12  ""See 
Jn.  15.  4  »  Jn.  13.  15  ;  15.  10 ;  1  Pet.  2.  21  «  ch.  3.  2, 
21 ;  4.  1,  7, 11 ;  see  Heb.  6.  9  "  ch.  3.  11,  23 ;  4.  21 ; 
2  Jn.  5  "  ver.  24 ;  3. 11 ;  2  Jn.  5.  6  *  See  Jn.  13.  34 
y  Eph.  5.  8 ;  1  Th.  5.  4  f . ;  see  Rom.  13.  12  '  Jn.  1. 9 
"»  ver.  11 ;  ch.  3.  15  ;  4.  20  (>  ch.  3.  10,  16 ;  4.  20  f . ; 
comp.  Acts  1. 15  "  ver.  10, 11 ;  comp.  Jn.  11.  9  and 
ref.  d  Jn.  12.  35 ;  see  ch.  1.  6  '  Comp.  2  Cor.  4.  4 : 
2  Pet.  1.9  /See  ver.  1   "  1  Cor.6.11;  see  Aotsl3.33 


2.14 


I.   JOHN 


3.9 


"Love  not  the  World."    "Abide  in  ttie  Son,  and  in  tlie  Father."    Righteonsness  and  Brotherly  Love  the  larks  of 


cause  ye  know  him  ^who  is  from 
the  beginning.  I  write  unto  you, 
young  men,  because  *ye  have  over- 
come '  the  evil  one.  ^  I  have  written 
unto  you,  little  children,  because 
"*  ye  know  the  Father.  1 4  '  I  have 
written  unto  you,  fathers,  because 
ye  know  him  "  who  is  from  the  be- 
ginning. ^  I  have  written  unto 
you,  young  men,  because  ye  are 
*  strong,  and  the  -^  word  of  God 
abideth  in  you,  and  *ye  have  over- 
come the  evil  one.  15  Love  not 
''the  world,  neither  the  things  that 
are  in  the  world.  '  If  any  man 
love  the  world,  the  love  of  the 
Father  is  not  in  him.  16  For  all 
that  is  in  the  world,  *the  lust  of 
the  flesh  and  '  the  lust  of  the  eyes 
and  ™  the  vainglory  of  life,  is  not  of 
the  Father,  but  is  of  the  world.  17 
And  "  the  world  passeth  away,  and 
the  lust  thereof  :  but  he  that  doeth 
the  will  of  God  abideth  for  ever. 

1 8  Little  children,  "  it  is  the  last 
hour  :  and  as  ye  heard  that  ^anti- 
christ cometh,  *  even  now  have 
there  arisen  many  antichrists ; 
whereby  we  know  that  it  is  the 
last  hour.  19  'They  went  out 
from  us,  but  they  were  not  of  us ; 
for  if  they  had  been  of  us,  they 
would  have  continued  with  us  :  but 
they  ivent  out,  '  that  they  might  be 
made  manifest  '^that  they  all  are 
not  of  us.  20  And  ye  have  an 
'anointing  from  "the  Holy  One, 
*and  "ye  know  all  things.  21  I 
have  not  written  unto  you  because 
ye  know  not  the  truth,  but  "^  be- 
cause ye  know  it,  and  *  because  no 
lie  is  2' of  the  truth.  22  Who  is 
the  liar  but  ^  he  that  denieth  that 
Jesus  is  the  Christ  1  This  is  ^the 
antichrist,  e^>en  he  that  denieth 
the  Father  and  the  Son.  23  "  Who- 
soever denieth  the  Son,  the  same 
hath  not  the  Father :  he  that  con- 
fesseth  the  Son  hath  the  Father 
also.  24  As  for  you,  let  that  abide 
in  you  which  ye  heard  *from  the 
beginning.  If  that  which  ye  heard 
from  the  beginning  abide  in  you, 
ye  also  ''shall  abide  in  the  Son, 
and  in  the  Father.  25  And  ''this 
is  the  promise  which  he  promised 
*us,  even  the  life  eternal.  26  These 
things  have  I  written  unto  you 
concerning  them  that  would  *lead 
you  astray,     27  And  as  for  you, 

1  Or,  /  wrote  2  Or,  that  not  all  are  of  us 

8  Some  very  ancient  authorities  read  and  ye  all 
know.  4  Or,  that 

»  oome  ancient  authorities  read  you. 


°  See  ch.  1. 1 

*  ver.  14 ; 
comp.  ch. 

4.  4  ;  5. 

4  f .  ,  Rev. 

2.  7 ;  see 

Jn.  16.  33 
■^  See  Mt.  5. 

37;  ver. 

14,  ch.  3. 

12 ;  5.  18  f. 
d  ver.  3 ;  Jn. 

14.7 
«  Eph.  6.  10 
/ch.  1.  10; 

Jn.  5.  38 ; 

comp.  8.  37 
"  See  ver.  13 
''  See  Jas.  1. 

27 ;  comp. 

Rom.  12.  2 
i  Jaa.  4.  4 

*  Rom.  13. 
14;  Eph. 
2.  3 :  1  Pet. 
2.11 

I  Prov.  27.  20 
"'  Jas.  4. 16 
»  1  Cor.  7.  31 
"  See  Rom. 
13.  U ; 

1  Tim.  4. 
1 ;  1  Pet. 
4.7 

P  ver.  22 ; 
ch.  4.  3 ; 

2  Jn.  7; 
comp.  Mt. 
24.  5,  24 

4  ch.  4.  1,  3  ; 

comp.  Mk.. 

13.  22 
"■  Acts  20.  30 

*  Comp. 

1  Cor.  11. 19 
'  ver.  27 ; 

2  Cor.  1.  21 
"  See  Mil.  1. 

24 ;  comp. 
Acts  10.  38 
"  ver.  27 ; 
comp. 
Prov.  28. 
5 ;  see  Mt. 

13.  11 ;  Jn. 

14.  26 ; 

1  Cor.  2. 
15  f. 

^  Comp. 
Jas.  1.  19 ; 

2  Pet.  1. 

12 ;  Jude  5 
^ch.  3.  19; 
comp.  Jn. 

8.  44 ;  18. 
37 

'  ch.  4.  3 ; 

2  Jn.  7 
''ch.  4.15; 

5.  1 ;  2  Jn. 

9,  comp. 
Jn.  8.  19; 
16.  3  ;  17.  3 

>>  See  ver.  7 
'  See  eh.  1. 

3 ;  comp. 

Jn.  14.  23 ; 

2  Jn.  9 
<i  Jn.  3.15; 

6.  40 ;  see 
ch.  1.  2 

'  ch.  3.  7 ; 
comp. 
2  Jn.  7 


/  See  ver. 

20;  comp. 

Jn.  14.  16 
y  See  Jn.  14. 

26 ;  1  Cor. 

2.  12 ;  1  Th. 

4.  9 
ft  Jn.  14.  17 
« See  ver.  1 
*  ch.  3.  2 ; 

260 


the  •''anointing  which  ye  received 
of  him  abideth  in  you,  and  ye  need 
not  that  any  one  teacn  you  ;  but  as 
his  anointing  f  teachetn  you  con- 
cerning all  things,  ®and  is  ''true, 
and  is  no  lie,  and  even  as  it  taught 
you,  "^  ye  abide  in  him.  28  And 
now,  my  'little  children,  abide  in 
him ;  that,  if  he  *  shall  be  mani- 
fested, we  may  have  '  boldness,  and 
™not  be  ashamed  *  before  him  at 
his  ^'^  coming.  29  If  ye  know  that 
"he  is  righteous,  "ye  know  that 
every  one  also  that  doeth  right- 
eousness ^  is  begotten  of  him. 

3  Behold  « what  manner  of  love 
the  Father  hath  bestowed  upon 
us,  that  we  should  be  called  "■  cnil- 
dren  of  God ;  and  such  we  are. 
For  this  cause  the  world  knoweth 
us  not,  because  *it  knew  him  not. 
2  *  Beloved,  now  are  we  ''children 
of  God,  and  "it  is  not  yet  made 
manifest  what  we  shall  be.  We 
know  that,  if  "he  *  shall  be  mani- 
fested, we  shall  be  "  like  him ;  for 
we  shall  *  see  him  even  as  he  is.  3 
And  every  one  that  hath  this  *hope 
set  on  him  ^purifieth  himself,  even 
as  he  is  pure.  4  Every  one  that 
doeth  sin  doeth  also  lawlessness ; 
and  "  sin  is  lawlessness.  5  And  ye 
know  that  he  *  was  manifested  to 
^'^ "  take  away  sins  ;  and  '*  in  him  is 
no  sin.  6  Whosoever  abideth  in 
him  "  sinneth  not :  whosoever  sin- 
neth  hath  not  seen  him,  neither 
^^-^ knoweth  him.  7  My  ^little  chiU 
dren,  let  no  man  *  lead  you  astray ; 
'  he  that  doeth  righteousness  is 
righteous,  even  as  he  is  righteous : 

8  he  that  doeth  sin  is  *  of  the  devil ; 
for  the  devil  sinneth  from  the  be- 
ginning. To  this  end  was  '  the  Son 
of  God  *  manifested,  '"that  he  might 
destroy  the  works    of   the    devil. 

9  Whosoever  is  ^begotten  of  God 
"doeth    no  sin,  because   his  seed 

see  Col.  3.  4 :  Lk.  17.  30  '  ch.  3.  21 ;  4.  17 ;  5.  14 ; 
see  Eph.  3.  12  '"  Comp.  Mk.  8.  38  "  See  1  Th. 
2.  19  "  ch.  3.  7  ,  Jn.  7.  18  -^  ch.  3.  9 ;  4.  7  ;  5.  1,  4, 
18  (3  Jn.  11) ;  Jn.  1.  13 ;  3.  3  «  ch.  4.  10 ;  Jn.  3.  16 
"•  ver.  2, 10 ;  Jn.  1. 12 ;  11.  52 ;  see  Rom.  8. 16  «  See 
Jn.  15.  21 ;  16.  3 ;  comp.  Jn.  15.  18  '  See  ch.  2.  7 
"  See  Rom.  8.  19 ;  comp.  23  f.  "  See  Rom.  8.  29 ; 
2  Pet.  1.4^  Jn.  17.  24 ;  2  Cor.  3.  18  *  Rom.  15. 12 ; 
comp.  1  Pet.  1.  3  ^2  Cor.  7.  1 ;  2  Pet.  3.  13  f. ; 
comp.  ch.  2.  6 ;  Jn.  17.  19  "  ch.  5.  17 ;  comp.  Rom. 
4.  15  6  See  ch.  1.  2 ,  ver.  8  «  Jn.  1.  29 ;  1  Pet.  1. 
18-20;  see  ch.  2.  2  <«  See  2  Cor.  5.  21 ,  comp.  ch. 
2.  29  "  See  ver.  9  /  See  ch.  2.  3 ;  comp.  3  Jn.  11 
"Seech.  2.1  a  See  ch.  2.  26  ■  ch.  2.  29  *  ver.  10; 
Mt.  13.  38 ;  Jn.  8.  44  '  See  Mt.  4.  3  '"  Jn.  16. 11 ; 
see  12.  31  "  ver.  6 ;  ch.  5. 18  ;  comp.  Jas.  1.  18 ; 
1  Pet.  1.  23        

6  Or,  so  it  is  true  and  is  no  lie ;  and  even  as  &c. 
"!  Or,  abide  ye  8  Qt.  from  him. 

'  Gr.  presence.  i"  Or,  know  ye         h  Or,  it 

12  Or,  Dear  sint  13  Qr,  hath  knoxen 


3.10 


I.  JOHN 


4.15 


fiod's  Cliildren.    "  Let  us  love  in  Deed  and  in  Troth. "    "  The  Spirit  or  Trath,  and  the  Spirit  of  Error. "    "  Cod  is  Love " 


abideth  in  him  :  and  he  cannot  sin, 
because  he    is    begotten    of    God. 

1 0  In  this  the  "  children  of  God 
are  manifest,  and  the  *  children  of 
the  devil :  whosoever  doeth  not 
righteousness  is  not  of  God,  neither 
he  that  "  loveth  not  his  "^  brother. 

11  *  For  this  is  the  message  •''which 
ye  heard  from  the  beginning,  '  that 
we  should  love  one  another :  1 2 
not  as  ''Cain  was  of  'the  evil  one, 
and  slew  his  brother.  And  where- 
fore slew  he  him"?  Because  *his 
works  were  evil,  and  his  brother's 
righteous. 

13  Marvel  not,  brethren,  if  Hhe 
world  hateth  you.  14  We  know 
that  we  have  '"  passed  out  of  death 
into  life,  "because  we  love  the 
brethren.  He  that  loveth  not 
abideth  in  death.  15  Whosoever 
"  hateth  his  brother  is  a  murderer  : 
and  ye  know  that  f  no  murderer 
hath  eternal  life  abiding  in  him. 
16  Hereby  know  we  love,  because 
'  he  laid  down  his  life  for  us :  and 
•"we  ought  to  lay  down  our  lives 
for  the  *  brethren.  1 7  But '  whoso 
hath  the  world's  goods,  and  behold- 
eth  his  brother  in  need,  and  "  shut- 
teth  up  his  compassion  from  him, 
"  how  doth  the  love  of  God  abide  in 
himl  18  3fy  ^Httle  children,  let 
us  not  love  in  word,  neither  with 
the  tongue ;  but  in  deed  and 
"  truth.  1 9  Hei^eby  shall  we  know 
that  we  are  ^  of  the  truth,  and  shall 
^  assure  our  heart  ^  before  him  : 
20  because  if  our  heart  condemn 
us,  God  is  greater  than  our  heart, 
and  knoweth  all  things.  21  "Be- 
loved, if  our  heart  condemn  us  not, 
we  have  *  boldness  toward  God ; 
22  and  "^  whatsoever  we  ask  we 
receive  of  him,  because  we  "*  keep 
his  commandments  and  do  "  the 
things  that  are  pleasing  in  his 
sight.  23  And  tnis  is  his  com- 
raandment,  that  we  should  ^•''be- 
lieve in  *  the  name  of  his  Son  Jesus 
Christ,  and  love  one  another,  even 
as  *  he  gave  us  commandment.  24 
And  he  that  ''keepeth  his  com- 
mandments 'abideth  in  him,  and 
he  in  him.  And  *  hereby  we  know 
that  'he  abideth  in  us,  by  the 
Spirit  which  he  gave  us. 

4      "Beloved,  believe  not  every 
'"spirit,  but  prove  the  spirits, 
whether  they  are  of  God  ;  because 

1  Or  persuade.    Comp.  Mt.  28. 14. 

2  Or,  before  fiim,  whereinsoever  our  heart  con- 
demn us;  because  Ood  &c. 

^  Gr.  believe  the  name. 


"  ver.  1,  2 ; 

Jn.  1.  12, 

11.  52 ;  see 

Rom.  8.  16 
b  ver.  8 ;  Mt. 

13,  38 ;  Jn. 

8.  44 
"  ch.  4.  8 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  13. 

8  tf. ,  Col. 

2.14; 

1  Tim.  1.  5 
d  Comp.  ch. 

2.9 

*  See  ch.  1.  5 
/  See  ch.  2.  7 
'■>  Jn.  13. 

34  f. ;  15. 
12;  comp. 
ch.  4.  7, 
11 f .  21 ; 

2  Jn.  5 

A  Gen.  4.8 
i  ch.  2.  13  f :  j 

see  Mt.  5. 

37 
«■•  Ps.  38.  20 , 

Prov.  29. 

10 ;  Wisd. 

2.12;  Jn. 

8.  40,  41 
'  See  Jn.  15. 

18 ,  17.  14 
"'  Jn.  5.  24 
"ch.  2.  10, 

comp.  Jn. 

13.  3o 
''Mt.5.21f.j 

comp.  Jn. 

8.  44 
V  Gal.  5. 

20  f. ,  Rev. 

21.8 
9  Jn.  15.13, 

comp.  10. 

11 
*"  Comp. 

Phil.  2.  17 ; 

1  Th.  2.  8 

*  Comp.  ch. 
2.9 

'  Jas.  2,  15  f. 
"  Comp.  Dt. 

15.  7 
"  Comp.  ch. 

4.  20 
^  ver.  7  ;  see 

ch.  2.  1 
y  2  Jn.  1 ; 

3  Jn.  1 

'  See  ch.  2. 

21 
"  See  ch.  2.  7 
bch.S.  14; 

Bee  ch.  2. 28 
"  Job  22. 

26  f.  ;  Mt. 

21.  22 .  see 

7.  7  ;  Jn.  9. 

SI 
d  See  ch.  2.  3 
«  Jn.  8.  29  ; 

Heb.  13.  21 
/Jn.  6.  29 
c  Jn.  1.  12 , 

2.  23  ;  3.  18 
h  Jn.  13.  34  ; 

15.  12 ; 

comp.  ch. 

'  ch.  2.  6,  24  , 
4. 15 ,  see 
Jn.  6.  56 ; 
10.  38 

*ch.  4.  13, 
Jn.  14.  17 , 
Rom.  8.  9, 
14, 16 ,  see 
1  Th.  4.  8 

'  See  ch.  2.  5 

'"  Jer.  29.  8  , 

see  1  Cor. 

12.10, 

2Th.  2.2; 

261 


"  many  false  prophets  are  gone  out 
into  the  world.  2  Hereby  know 
ye  the  Spirit  of  God  :  "  every  spirit 
that ^ conf esseth  that*  Jesus  Christ 
is  come  in  the  flesh  is  of  God  :  3 
and  every  spirit  that  ■* ''  confesseth 
not  Jesus  is  not  of  God  :  and  this 
is  the  sjnrit  of  the  *  antichrist, 
whereof  ye  have  heard  that  it  com- 
eth ;  and  'now  it  is  in  the  world 
already.  4  Ye  are  of  God,  my 
"little  children,  and  "have  over- 
come them  :  because  *  greater  is  he 
that  is  in  you  than  ^he  that  is 
in  the  world.  5  ^They  are  of  the 
world :  therefore  speak  they  as  of 
the  world,  and  the  world  heareth 
them.  6  "We  are  of  God:  ''he 
that  knoweth  God  heareth  us  ;  "  he 
who  is  not  of  God  heareth  us  not. 
By  this  we  know  "'the  spirit  of 
truth,  and  "  the  spirit  of  error. 

7  •'^  Beloved,  let  us  ^love  one 
another :  for  love  is  of  God ;  and 
'*  every  one  that  loveth  is  '  begotten 
of  God,  and  *  knoweth  God.  8  He 
that  loveth  not  knoweth  not  God  ; 
for  'God  is  love.  9  Herein  was 
the  love  of  God  manifested  ^'"in 
us,  that  "God  hath  .sent  his  only 
begotten  Son  into  the  world  that 
we  might  live  through  him.  10 
Herein  is  love,  "  not  that  we  loved 
God,  but  that  "he  loved  us,  and 
sent  his  Son  to  be  ^  the  propitiation 
for  our  sins.  11  •'Beloved,  if  God 
so  loved  us,  ^  we  also  ought  to  love 
one  another.  1 2  *  No  man  hath  be- 
held God  at  any  time  :  if  we  love 
one  another,  God  abideth  in  us,  and 
his  ''love  is  perfected  in  us:  13 
'  hereby  we  know  that  we  abide  in 
him  and  he  in  us,  because  he  hath 
given  us  of  his  Spirit.  14  And  we 
have  beheld  and  'bear  witness  that 
the  Father  hath  "sent  the  Son 
to  be  the  Saviour  of  the  world. 
15  "Whosoever  shall  confess  that 
"^  Jesus  is   the   Son   of   God,   God 

comp.  1  Th.  5.  20  f.  —  "  ch.  2. 18  ,  Jer.  14. 14  ;  2  Pet. 
2.  1  "  Comp.  1  Cor.  12.  3  J'  ch.  2.  23  «  ch.  1.  2 ; 
Jn.  1.  14  ^2  Jn.  7 ;  comp.  ch.  2.  22  »  See  oh.  2. 
22 ;  comp.  18  <  ch.  2.  18  ;  comp.  2  Th.  2.  3-7  (?) 
"  See  ch.  2. 1  "  See  ch.  2.  13  ■»■  ch.  3.  20 ;  comp. 
2  K.  2.  16 ;  Rom.  8.  31  y  See  Jn.  12.  31  -  Comp. 
Jn.  15.  19;  17.  14,  16  "  ver.  4;  comp.  Jn.  8.  23 
b  .In.  8.  47 ;  10.  3  ff.  ;  18.  37  '^  Comp.  1  Cor.  14.  37 
rt  See  Jn.  14.  17  '  Comp.  1  Tim.  4.1  /  See  ch.  2. 7 
'■'  See  ch.  3. 11    ''  ch.  5.  1     '  See  ch.  2.  29    *■  See  ch. 

2.  3;  comp.  1  Cor.  8.  3  'ver.  16;  comp.  ver.  7 
'"  Comp.  ver.  16;  Jn.  9.  3  "  See  Jn.  3.  16  f .  ;  comp. 
ver.  10:ch.  5. 11  "Rom.  5.  8,  10;  comp.  ver.  19 
P  See  ch.  2.  2  «  See  Jn.  1.  18;  1  Tim.  6.  16 ;  comp. 
ver.  20     ''  See  ch.  2.  5  ;  comp.  ver.  17  f .     '  See  ch. 

3.  24 ;  Rom.  8.  9  «  ch.  1.  2 ;  see  Jn.  15.  27  "  Jn.  3. 
17,  see  4.  42;  ch.  2.  2  "  See  ch.  2.  23  =^  ch.  5.  5  ; 
comp.  3.  23  ;  4.  2  ,  5.  1 ;  Rom.  10.  9 


*  Some    ancient   authorities    read    annulleth 
Jesus.  *  Or,  in  our  case 


4.16 


I.  JOHN 


5.21 


" He  that  abideth  in  Love  abideth  in  God."    "  If  wc  ask  anytliing  according  to  His  WUI,  He  hearetli  as  " 


"abideth  in  him,  and  he  in  God. 
16  And  *we  know  and  have  be- 
lieved the  love  which  God  hath 
^  "^  in  us.     "*  God  is  love ;  and  he  that 

*  abideth  in  love  abideth  in  God, 
and  God  abideth  in  him.  17 
Herein  is  •''love  made  perfect  with 
us,  that  we  may  have  "  boldness  in 

*  the  day  of  judgment ;  because  *as 
he  is,  even  so  are  we  in  this  world. 
18  There  is  no  fear  in  love :  but 

*  perfect  love  casteth  out  fear,  be- 
cause fear  hath  punishment ;  and 
he  that  feareth  is  not  •''made  per- 
fect in  love.  1 9  '  We  love,  because 
he  first  loved  us.  20  '"If  a  man 
say,  I  love  God,  and  "hateth  his 
brother,  he  is  a  "  liar  :  for  ^'  he  that 
loveth  not  his  brother  whom  he 
hath  seen,  '■^*  cannot  love  God 
whom  he  hath  not  seen.  21  And 
*■  this  commandment  have  we  from 
him,  that  he  who  loveth  God  'love 
his  brother  also. 

5'  Whosoever  believeth  that 
Jesus  is  the  Christ  is  "  begotten 
of  God  :  and  whosoever  loveth  him 
that  begat "  loveth  him  also  that  is 
begotten  of  him.  2  ^Hereby  we 
know  that  ^we  love  the  children 
of  God,  when  we  love  God  and  do 
his  commandments.  3  For  ^  this  is 
the  love  of  God,  that  we  "  keep  his 
commandments  :  and  *  his  com- 
mandments are  not  grievous.  4 
For  whatsoever  is  "begotten  of 
God  "  overcometh  the  world :  and 
this  is  the  victory  that  hath  over- 
come the  world,  even  our  faith. 
5  And  who  is  he  that  overcometh 
the  world,  but  he  that  ''believeth 
that  Jesus  is  the  Son  of  Godl  6 
This  is  he  that  came "  by  water  and 
blood,  even  Jesus  Christ ;  not  ^with 
the  water  only,  but  ^with  the  water 
and  ^  with  the  blood.  7  And  it  is 
•''the  Spirit  that  beareth  witness, 
because  the  Spirit  is  the  truth. 
8  For  there  are  "three  who  bear 
witness,  the  Spirit,  and  the  water, 
and  the  blood :  and  the  three  agree 
in  one.  9  ''  If  we  receive  the  wit- 
ness of  men,  the  witness  of  God  is 
greater :  for  the  witness  of  God  is 
this,  that  'he  hath  borne  witness 
concerning  his  Son.  10  He  that 
believeth  on  the  Son  of  God  *  hath 
the  witness  in  him  :  he  that  believ- 

1  Or,  in  our  case 

2  Many  ancient  authorities  read  how  can  he 
love  Ood  whom  he  hath  not  seen  f  *  Gr.  m. 


"  See  ch. 

2.  24  ;  3.  24 

*  Jn.  6.  69 
"  Comp. 

ver.  9 ; 

Jn.  9.  3 
<i  ver.  8 ; 

comp. 

ver.  7 
'  ver.  12  f . 
/  See  ch.  2. 

5;  comp. 

ver.  12 
0  See  ch.  2. 

28 
h  See  Mt.  10. 

15 
« Comp.  ch. 

2.6;  3.1,7, 

16 ;  comp. 

Jn.  17.  22 
k  Rom.  8. 

15 ;  Gal.  4. 

30  f. 
'  ver.  10 
'"  ch.  1.  6,  8, 

10 ;  ch.  2. 

4 
"  See  ch.  2. 

9,11 
°  See  ch.  1. 

6 
P  Comp.  ch. 

3.  17 

'i  See  ver. 
12;  comp. 

1  Pet.  1.  8 
»■  Mt.  5. 

43  f . ,  22. 

37  ff. ,  Jn. 

13.  34  ; 

comp. 

Lev.  19. 18 
'  See  ch.  3. 

11 
'ch.  4.  2, 

see  15 ; 

comp.  ch. 

2.  22f. 
"  Comp. 

ver.  4, 18 ; 

see  ch.  2. 

29 ,  Jn.  1. 

13;  3. 

3  marg. 
"  Jn.  8.  42 
^  See  ch.  2. 

5 
y  See  ch.  3. 

14 
"  Jn.  14.  15 ; 

comp. 

2  Jn.  6 

«  See  ch.  2. 

3 
6  Mt.  11.  30 ; 

comp.  23. 

4 
<"  See  ch.  2. 

13;  4.  4 
d  See  ch.  4. 

15 ;  comp. 

ver.  1 
<•  Jn.  19.  34 
/Jn.  15.  26; 

16.  13-15 

(comp.  Mt. 

3.  16  f.  ?) 

-'  See  Mt.  18. 

16 
'•  Jn.  5.  34, 

37 ;  8.  18 

*  Comp.  Mt. 
3.  17 ;  Jn. 
5.  32,  37 

*  Rom.  8. 16 ; 
Gal.  4.  6; 
comp. 
Rev.  12. 17 


eth  not  God  hath  'made  him  a 
liar ;  because  he  hath  not  believed 
in  the  witness  that  God  hath  borne 
concerning  his  Son.  11  And  the 
witness  is  this,  that  God  gave  unto 
us  "'  eternal  life,  and  "  this  life  is  in 
his  Son.  12  "He  that  hath  the 
Son  hath  the  life  ;  he  that  hath 
not  the  Son  of  God  hath  not  the 
life. 

13^  These  things  have  I  written 
unto  you,  that  ye  may  know  that 
ye  have  ""eternal  life,  even  unto 
you  that  « believe  on  the  name  of 
the  Son  of  God.  14  And  this  is 
•"the  boldness  which  we  have 
toward  him,  that,  'if  we  ask  any- 
thing according  to  his  will,  he 
heareth  us :  15  and  if  we  know 
that  he  heareth  us  whatsoever  we 
askj  'we  know  that  we  have  the 

Eetitions  which  we  have  asked  of 
im.  16  If  any  man  see  his 
brother  sinning  a  sin  not  unto 
death,  '*"he  shall  ask,  and  God  will 
give  him  life  for  them  that  sin  not 
unto  death,  "  Thei'e  is  ®  a  sin  unto 
death :  *  not  concerning  this  do  I 
say  that  he  should  make  request. 
17  ^  All  unrighteousness  is  sin  : 
and  '  there  is  ^a  sin  not  unto  death. 
18  'We  know  that  "whosoever 
is  begotten  of  God  sinneth  not; 
but  he  that  was  begotten  of  God 
*keepeth  ® himself,  and  ''the  evil 
one  "^  toucheth  him  not.  1 9  '  We 
know  that  "we  are  of  God,  and  •''the 
whole  world  lieth  in  the  evil  one. 

20  And  '  we  know  that  ^  the  Son 
of  God  is  come,  and  hath  *^  given 
us  an  understanding,  that  we 
know  *him  that  is  true,  and  we 
*  are  in  him  that  is  true,  even  in  his 
Son  Jesus  Christ.  '  This  is  the 
true  God,  and  '"eternal  life.  21 
My  "little  children,  guard  your- 
selves from  "  idols. 

'  ch.  1. 10 ,  comp.  Jn.  S.  18, 33    "^  ver.  13, 20 ,  see 

ch.  1.  2 ;  2.  25 ;  comp.  ch.  4.  9  "SeeJn.  1.4  ''Jn. 
3.  15  f .  36      P  Jn.  2(L  31      «  See  ch.  3.  23      *■  ch.  3. 

21  f.  ;  see  ch.  2.  28  »  ch.  3.  22 ;  see  Mt.  7.  7  ;  Jn. 
14.  13  t  ver.  18,  19,  20  "  Jas.  5.  15  "  Heb.  6.  4-6, 
10.  26;  comp.  Num.  15.  30  *  Comp.  Jer.  7.  16, 
14.  11  y  See  ch.  3.  4  '  Comp.  ch.  2.  1  f . ;  ver.  16 
"  See  ch.  3.  9  <>  Comp.  Jas.  1.  27  ;  Jude  21  "^  See 
ch.  2. 13  rf  Comp.  Jn.  14. 30  '  See  ch.  4.6/  Comp. 
Jn.  12.  31 ;  17.  15  ;  Gal.  1.4!'  ver.  5 ;  comp.  Jn.  8.  32 
/•  Comp.  Lk.  24.  45  i  Jn.  17.  3  ,  Rev.  3.  7  *  Comp. 
Jn.  1.  18  ;  14.  9  ;  ch.  2.  23  :  Rev.  3.  7  '  Comp.  ch. 
1.  2  '"  See  ver.  11  "  See  ch.  2. 1  °  1  Cor.  10. 7, 
14 ,  1  Th.  1.  9 


*  Or,  ?ie  shall  ask  and  shall  give  him  life,  even 
to  them  d'c.  ^  Or,  sm 

6  Some  ancient  authorities  reaul  him. 


263 


THE   SECOND   EPISTLE   OF 
JOHN 


Salntatlom    "  Walk  after  His  Commandments."    "  ibide  ia  the  Teaching  of  Christ."    Farewell 


1  "The  elder  unto  the  "elect 
^"lady  and  her  children,  whom  I 
•*  love  in  truth ;  and  not  I  only, 
but  also  all  they  that  *know  tne 
truth;  2  for  -^the  truth's  sake 
which  abideth  "in  us,  and  it  shall 
be  *  with  us  for  ever  :  3  '  Grace, 
mercy,  peace  shall  be  with  us,  from 
God  the  Father,  and  from  Jesus 
Christ,  the  Son  of  the  Father,  in 
truth  and  love. 

4*1  rejoice  greatly  that  I  have 
found  certain  of  thy  children  walk- 
ing in  truth,  even  as  we  received 
commandment  from  the  Father. 
5  And  now  I  beseech  thee,  ^lady, 
'not  as  though  I  wrote  to  thee 
a  new  commandment,  but  that 
which  we  had  'from  the  beginning, 
that  we  ™  love  one  another.  6  And 
"  this  is  love,  that  we  should  walk 
after  his  commandments.  This  is 
the  commandment,  "even  as  ye 
heard  '  from  the  beginning,  that 
ye  should  walk  in  it.  7  For^  many 
deceivers  are  « gone  forth  into  the 
world,  evew  they  that  '^  confess  not 
that  Jesus  Chx'ist  cometh  in  the 
flesh.     This  is  *'the  deceiver  and 

1  Or,  Cyria 


"  3  Jn.  1 ; 

comp. 

1  Pet.  5.  1 ; 

see  Acts 

11.30 
b  ver.  13 ; 

comp. 

Rom.  16. 

13  (Gr.); 

1  Pet.  5.  13 
"  ver.  5 
d  1  Jn.  3.  18  i 

3  Jn.  1 ; 

comp. 

ver.  3 
«  Jn.  8.  32; 

comp. 

1  Tim.  2.  4 
/See  2  Pet. 

1.12 
9  See  1  Jn. 

1.8 
''  Comp.  Jn. 

14.16 
i  See  1  Tim. 

1.2; 

comp. 

Rom.  1.  7 
«-•  3  Jn.  3  f. 
'  See  1  Jn. 

2.7 
"'  See  1  Jn. 

3.11 
"  See  1  Jn. 

5.3; 

comp.  2.  5 
»  1  Jn.  2.  24 
P  1  Jn.  2.  26 
«  1  Jn.  4.  1 ; 

comp.  2. 19 
*■  See  1  Jn. 

4.  2f. 


'  See  1  Jn, 

2.18 


the  *  antichrist.  8  '  Look  to  your- 
selves, "  that  ye  '^  lose  not  the  things 
which  ''we  have  wrought,  but  that 
ye  receive  a  full  reward.  9  Who- 
soever *  goeth  onward  and "  abideth 
not  in  the  teaching  of  Christ,  hath 
not  God :  he  that  abideth  in  the 
teaching,  the  same  hath  both  the 
Father  and  the  Son.  10  If  anv 
one  cometh  unto  you,  and  bringetn 
not  this  teaching,  ^  receive  him  not 
into  your  house,  and  give  him  no 
greeting :  1 1  for  he  that  giveth 
him  greeting  ^partaketh  in  his 
evil  works. 

1 2  '  Having  many  things  to  write 
unto  you,  I  would  not  write  thevi 
with  paper  and  ink  :  but  I  hope  to 
come  unto  you,  and  to  speak  face 
to  face,  that  your  "joy  may  be 
made  full.  13  The  children  of 
thine  "elect  sister  salute  thee. 

«  Mk.  13.  9  "  Heb.  10.  35 ;  comp.  1  Cor.  3.8"  Jn. 
8.  31 ;  comp.  7. 16 ;  1  Jn.  2.  23  ^  See  Rom.  16.  17 ; 
comp.  1  K.  13. 16  f.  y\  Tim.  5.  22 ;  comp.  Jude  23 
'  ver.  12  ;  3  Jn.  13, 14         »  1  Jn.  1.  4 ;  see  Jn.  3.  29 


2  Or,  destroy 

3  Many  ancient  authorities  read  ye. 
«  Or,  taketh  the  lead    Comp.  3  Jn.  9. 


THE  THIRD   EPISTLE   OF 
JOHN 


Address  to  Gains.    Prayer  for  his  Prosperity,    "  He  that  doeth  good  is  of  God."    "  Peace  be  nnto  Thee ' 


1  "  The  elder  unto  Gaius  the  be- 
loved, whom  I  *  love  in  truth. 

2  Beloved,  I  pray  that  in  all 
things  thou  mayest  prosper  and  be 
in  health,  even  as  thy  soul  prosper- 
eth.  3  For  I  ^''rejoiced  greatly, 
when  '*  brethren  came  and  bare 
witness  unto  thy  truth,  even  as 
thou  "  walkest  in  truth.  4  Greater 
joy  have  I  none  than  "  this,  to  hear 
of  *my  children  "walking  in  the 
truth. 

5  Beloved,  thou  doest  a  faithful 
work  in  whatsoever  thou  doest 
toward  them  that  are  '^  brethren 
and  -^strangers  withal ;  6  who  bare 
witness  to  thy  love  before  the 
church :  whom  thou  wilt  do  well 
to  *set  forward  on  their  journey 
''  worthily  of  God  :  7  because  that 
for  the  sake  of  '  the  Name  they 
went  forth,  *  taking  nothing  of  the 
Gentiles.  8  We  therefore  ought 
to  welcome  such,  that  we  may  be 
fellow- workers  *  for  the  truth. 

9  I  wrote  somewhat  unto  the 
church :  but  Diotrephes,  who 
loveth  to  have  the  'preeminence 

1  Or,  rejoice  greatly,  when  brethren  come  and 
bear  witness 

2  Or,  these  things,  ihat  I  may  hear 

s  Or,  with  J 


"  See  2  Jn.  1 
b  1  Jn.  3.  18  ; 

2  Ju.  1 
<'  2  Jn.  4 
d  ver.  5,  10  ; 

see  Acts 

1.15; 

comp. 

Gal.  fi.  10 
«  See  1  Jn.  2. 

1;  comp. 

1  Cor.  4. 
14  f.; 

2  Cor.  6. 
13 ;  Gal.  4. 
19  ;  1  Th. 
2.11; 

1  Tim.  1. 
2 ;  2  Tim. 
1.2; 
Philem.  10 

/  Comp. 

Rom.  12. 

13;  Heb. 

13.2 
y  Comp. 

Acts  15.  3 ; 

Tit.  3.  13 
h  1  Th.  2. 12 ; 

comp. 

Col.  1. 10 
i  Acts  5.  41 ; 

see  Jn.  15. 

21;  comp. 

Phil.  2.  9 
*  See  Acts 

20.  33,  35 
'  Comp. 

2  Jn.  9 
marg. 


'  Comp. 

2  Jn.  12 
'  See  ver.  5  ; 

comp. 

2  Jn.  10 


among   them,    receiveth    us    not. 

10  Therefore,  ™if  I  come,  I  will 
bring  to  remembrance  his  works 
whicTi  he  doeth,  prating  against 
us  with  wicked  words :  and  not 
content  therewith,  neither  doth 
he  himself  "  receive  the  "^  brethren, 
and  them  that  would  he  f  orbiddeth 
and "  casteth  them  out  of  the  church. 

1 1  Beloved,  ^  imitate  not  that 
which  is  evil,  but  that  which  is 
good.  » He  that  doeth  good  is  of 
God  :  *■  he  that  doeth  evil  hath  not 
seen  God.  12  Demetrius 'hath  the 
witness  of  all  men,  and  of  the  truth 
itself  :  yea,  we  also  bear  witness ; 
and  *  thou  knowest  that  our  witness 
is  true. 

1 3  "  I  had  many  things  to  write 
unto  thee,  but  I  am  unwilling  to 
write  them  to  thee  with  ink  and 
pen  :  14  but  I  hope  shortly  to  see 
thee,  and  we  shall  speak  face  to 
face.  "Peace  be  unto  thee.  The 
friends  salute  thee.  Salute  the 
friends  "^by  name. 

"  Comp.  Jn.  9.  34    p  Ps.  34.  14 ;  37.  27,  &c.    «  1  Jn. 

2.  29 ;  3.  10    ^l  Jn.  3.  6    *  Comp.  Acts  6.  3  ;  1  Tim. 

3.  7  '  Jn.  21.  24 ;  comp.  19.  35  "  2  Jn.  12  "  1  Pet. 
5. 14 ;  see  Eph.  6.  23 ;  comp.  Jn.  20. 19, 21,  26  ^  Jn. 
10.3 


THE   EPISTLE    OF 
JTJDE 


fieneral  Salutation,     "  ConteBd  earnestly  for  the  Faith. "    The  Warnings  of  History  to  the  Ungodly 


1  ]  "  Jude,  a  ^  *  servant  of  Jesus 
Christ,  and  brother  of  ^  James,  *to 
*them  that  are  called,  beloved  in 
God  the  Father,  and  ''kept  for 
Jesus  Christ :  2  "  Mercy  unto  you 
and  peace  and  love  -^be  multiplied. 

3  '^Beloved,  while  I  was  giving 
all  diligence  to  write  unto  you  of 
our  *  common  salvation,  I  was  con- 
strained to  write  unto  you  exhort- 
ing you  to  'contend  earnestly  for 
*  the  faith  which  was  once  for  all 
'  delivered  unto '"  the  saints.  4  For 
there  are  certain  men  "crept  in 
privily,  even  they  who  were  of  old 
^"written  of  beforehand  unto  this 
condemnation,  ungodly  men,  turn- 
ing -^the  grace  of  our  God  into 
*lasciviousness,  and  ''denying  ®our 
only  Master  and  Lord,  Jesus  Christ. 

5  Now  I  desire  to  'put  you  in 
remernbrance,  though  '  ye  know 
all  things  once  for  all,  that  ''the 
Lord,  "having  saved  a  people  out 
of  the  land  of  Egypt,  ^afterward 
destroyed  them  that  believed  not. 
6  And  "  angels  that  kept  not  their 
own  principality,  but  left  their 
proper  habitation,  he  hath  ^  kept 
m  everlasting  bonds  under  dark- 
ness unto  the  judgment  of  the 
great  day.  7  Even  as  *  Sodom  and 
Gomorrah,  and  the  ^cities  about 
them,  having  in  like  manner  with 
these  given  themselves  over  to 
fornication  and  "gone  after  strange 
flesh,  are  set  forth  ^  as  an  *  example, 
suffering  the ''  punishment  of  eter- 
nal fire.  8  Yet  in  like  manner 
these  also  in  their  dreamings  •*  de- 
file the  flesh,  and  ''set  at  nought 
dominion,  and  ''rail  at  ^"dignities. 
9  But  ^Michael  -^the  archangel, 
when  contending  with  the  devil 
he   disputed   about  ^the  body  of 

1  G-r.  Judas.     2  Qt.  bondservant.      3  Or,  Jacob 
*  Or,  to   them   that   are   beloved  in   God   the 
Father,  and  kept  for  Jesus  Christ,  being  called 

6  Or,  set  forth 

6  Or,  the  only  Master,  and  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ 
?  Many  very  ancient  authorities  read  Jesus. 

8  Gr.  the  second  time. 

9  Or,  as  an  example  of  eternal  fire,  suffering 
jmnishment  i"  Gr.  glories. 


«  Mt.  13.  55 ; 

Mk.  6.  3 

(comp. 

Lk.  6.  16 ; 

Jn.  14.  22 ; 

Acts  1. 

13?) 
I"  See  Rom. 

1.1 
"  See  Rom. 

1.  6f. 
d  Jn.  17. 

Uf. ; 

comp.  ver. 
21 ;  1  Pet. 
1.5 
^  Gal.  6.  16 ; 

1  Tim.  1.  2, 
&c. 

/I  Pet.  1.2; 

2  Pet.  1.  2 
9  See  Heb. 

6.  9  ;  ver. 

17,  20 ; 

comp.  1 
''  Comp. 

Tit.  1.  4 
i  See  1  Tim. 

6.  12 
fc  ver.  20 ; 

see  Acts 

6.  7 
I  2  Pet.  2.  21 
"^  See  Acts 

9.  13 

"  2  Tim.  3. 

6 ;  comp. 

Gal.  2.  4 
"  Comp. 

1  Pet.  2.  8 
P  See  Acts 

11.  23 
8  Comp. 

2  Pet.  2.  7 
»■  2  Pet.  2. 1 ; 

comp. 

2  Tim.  2. 

12 ;  Tit.  1. 

16  ;  1  Jn.  2. 

22 
»  2  Pet.  1. 

12  f. ;  3. 1  f . 
«SeelJn.  2. 

20 
"  See  1  Cor. 

10.  5-10 ; 
Heb.  3. 
16  f. 

"  2  Pet.  2.  4 
^  2  Pet.  2.  9 
y  2  Pet.  2.  6 
^  Dt.  29,  23  ; 

Hos,  11.  8 
<^  See  2  Pet. 

2  2 
h  See  2  Pet. 

2.  6 

"  See  Mt.  25. 

41 ;  2  Th. 

1.  81  ; 

2  Pet.  3.  7 
d  Comp. 

2  Pet.  2.  10 
« Dan.  10. 

13,  21 ;  12. 

1 ;  Rev. 

12.7 
/ITh.  4.16; 

266 


Moses,  durst  not  bring  against  him 
a  railing  judgment,  but  said,  ''  The 
Lord  rebuke  thee.  10  But  'these 
rail  at  whatsoever  things  they  know 
not :  and  *  what  they  understand 
naturally,  'like  the  creatures  with- 
out reason,  in  these  things  are  they 
"  destroyed.  1 1  Woe  unto  them  ! 
for  they  went  in  '  the  way  of  Cain, 
and  ^^ran  riotously  in  ™the  error 
of  Balaam  for  hire,  and  "  perished 
in  the  gainsaying  of  Korah.  12 
These  are  they  who  are  ^^  hidden 
rocks  "in  your  love-feasts  when 
they  feast  with  you,  ^shepherds 
that  without  fear  reed  themselves  ; 
*  clouds  withovit  water,  ''carried 
along  by  winds;  autumn  trees 
without  fruit,  twice  dead, '  plucked 
up  by  the  roots ;  1 3  '  wild  waves 
or  the  sea,  foaming  out  "their 
own  "  shame  ;  wandering  stars, 
*'for  whom  the  blackness  of  dark- 
ness hath  been  reserved  for  ever. 
14  And  to  these  also  ^  Enoch,  the 
seventh  from  Adam,  prophesied, 
saying,  « Behold,  the  Lord  came 
with  ^°ten  thousands  of  his  holy 
ones,  15  Ho  execute  judgment 
upon  all,  and  to  convict  all  the  un- 
godly of  all  their  works  of  ungod- 
liness which  they  have  ungodly 
wrought,  and  of  all  the  hard 
things  which  "^ungodly  sinners 
have  spoken  against  him.  16 
These  are  ''murmurers,  complain- 
ers,  '^  walking  after  their  lusts  (and 
their  mouth  speaketh  '^  great  swell- 
ing words),  showing  respect  of  per- 
sons *  for  the  sake  of  advantage. 

comp.  2  Pet.  2. 11    a  Comp.  Dt.  34. 6 ^Zech.  3.2 

I  2  Pet.  2.  12  fc  Comp.  Phil.  3.  19  '  Gen.  4.  3-8  ; 
comp.  Heb.  11.  4  ;  1  Jn.  3.  12  "'  See  2  Pet.  2.  15 ; 
comp.  Num.  31.  16 ;  Rev.  2.  14  "  Num.  16.  1-3,  31- 
35  '^2  Pet.  2.  13  and  marg.  ;  comp.  1  Cor.  11.  20  ff. 
P  Ezek.  34.  2,  8,  10  «  Prov.  25.  14 ;  comp.  2  Pet.  2. 
17  »■  Eph.  4.  14  «  Comp.  Mt.  15.  13  t  Js.  57.  20 
"  See  PhJl.  3. 19  "2  Pet.  2. 17 ;  comp.  ver.  6  ^  Gen. 
5.  18,  21  ff.  V  Dt.  33.  2  ;  see  Mt.  16.  27  ;  comp.  Dan. 
7.  10 ;  Heb.  12.  22    ^  Comp.  2  Pet.  2.  6  tf.    "  Comp. 

1  Tim.  1.  9  6  Num.  16.  11,  41 ;  see  1  Cor.  10. 10 
"  See  2  Pet.  2.  10 ;  ver.  18      d  2  Pet.  2.  18     «  Comp 

2  Pet.  2.  3 

11  Or,  corrupted    Comp.  2  Pet.  2. 12  marg, 

12  Or,  cast  themselves  away  through 

13  Or,  spots  I'l  Gr.  shames. 
15  Gr.  his  holy  myriads. 


JUDE 


**  Keep  f onrgelves  In  the  lore  of  God. "    Benediction 


17  But  ye,  "beloved,  *  remem- 
ber ye  the  words  which  have  been 
spoken  before  by  "the  apostles  of 
our  Lord  Jesus  Christ;  18  that 
they  said  to  you,  **  In  the  last  time 
there  shall  be  mockers,  *  walking 
after  ^  their  own  ungodly  lusts. 
19  These  are  they  who  make 
separations,  ^■'sensual,  having  not 
the  Spirit.  20  But  ye,  "beloved, 
''building  up  yourselves  on  your 
most  holy  ^  faith,  ''  praying  in  the 
Holy  Spirit,  21  keep  yourselves 
in  the  love  of  God,  'looking  for 
the  mercy  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ 
unto  eternal  life.     22  ^Andonsome 

1  Gr.  their  oiun  lusts  of  ungodlinesses. 

2  Or,  natural    Or,  animal 

3  The  Gr.  text  in  this  passage  [And  .  .  .  fire)  is 
somewhat  uncertain.  Some  ancient  authorities 
read  And  some  refute,  lohile  they  dispute  with  you. 
Oomp.  1  Tim.  5.  20 ;  Tit.  1.  9. 


"  See  ver.  3 
6  2  Pet.  3.  2 
"  Comp. 

Heb.  2.  3 
d  2  Pet.  5.  3  ; 

comp. 

Acts  20. 

29:1  Tim. 

4.1; 

2  Tim.  3. 

1  f .  ;  4.  3 
*  See  ver. 

16 ;  comp. 

ver.  4 
/Comp. 

1  Cor.  2. 

14  f . ;  Jas. 

3.  15 
»  Col.  2.  7  ; 

1  Th.  5. 11 
ft  Eph.  6. 18 
»  Tit.  2.  13 ; 

Heb.  9. 28 ; 

2  Pet.  3.  12 


fc  Am.  4. 11 ; 

Zech.  3.  2 ; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  3. 

15 
I  Comp. 


have  mercy,  *who  are  in  doubt;  2S 
and  some  save,  *  snatching  them 
out  of  the  fire;  and  on  some  have 
mercy  with  fear ;  '■  hating  even  the 
garment  spotted  by  the  flesh. 

24  ""Now  unto  him  that  is  able 
to  guard  you  from  stumbling,  and 
to  "  set  you  before  the  presence  of 
his  glory  without  blemish  in  "ex- 
ceeding joy,  25  to  the  ^  only « God 
our  Saviour,  through  Jesus  Christ 
our  Lord,  ""be  glory,  majesty,  domin- 
ion and  power,  •  before  all  time,  and 
now,  and  ^  for  evermore.    Amen. 

Rev.  3.  4 :  Zech.  3.  3  f .  ""  See  Rom.  16.  25  "  See 
2  Cor.  4.  14  "1  Pet.  4.  13  f  See  Jn.  5.  44 ;  1  Tim. 
1. 17  «  See  Lk.  1.  47  "■  See  Rom.  11.  36  '  Comp, 
Heb.  13.  8 


4  Or,  while  they  dispute  with  you 
»  Gr.  un.to  all  (he  ages. 


see 


8—69. 


THE  REVELATION   OF  JOHN" 


The  Revelation  of  Jesas  Christ :  Blessed  be  that  readeth,  heareth,  keepeth.    To  the  Seven  Churches : 


IThe  Revelation  of  Jesus 
Christ,  which  "God  ^  gave  him 
to  *show  unto  his  ^servants,  even 
*the  things  which  must  shortly 
come  to  pass  :  and  he  sent  and  sig- 
nified ^it  ''by  his  angel  unto  his 
servant  "^  John  ;  2  who  hare  witness 
of  -^the  word  of  God,  and  of  ''the 
testimony  of  Jesus  Christ,  even  of 
all  things  that  he  saw,  3  ''  Blessed 
is  he  that  readeth,  and  they  that 
hear  the  words  of  the  prophecyj  and 
keep  the  things  that  are  written 
therein  :  '  for  the  time  is  at  hand. 

4  'John  to  *the  seven  churches 
that  are  in  '  Asia :  '"  Grace  to  you 
and  peace,  from  "him  who  is  and 
who  was  and  *  who  is  to  come ; 
and  from  "  the  seven  Spirits  that 
are  before  his  throne;  5  and  from 
Jesus  Christ,  who  is  ^  the  faithful 
witness,  the  *  firstborn  of  the  dead, 
and  the  ''ruler  of  the  kings  of  the 
earth.  Unto  him  that  '  loveth  us, 
and  ^loosed  us  from  our  sins  ''by 
his  blood  ;  6  and  he  made  us  to  be 
a  'kingdom,  to  be  'priests  unto 
''"his  God  and  Father;  "to  him  be 
the  glory  and  the  dominion  *for 
ever  and  ever.  Amen.  7  Behold, 
he  '^  cometh  with  the  clouds  ;  and 
"every  eye  shall  see  him,  and  they 
that  pierced  him  ;  and  all  the  tribes 
of  the  earth  shall  ^  mourn  over  him. 
Even  so,  Amen. 

8  I  am  "the  Alpha  and  the 
Omega,  saith  the  *  Lord-  God, 
'''who  is  and  who  was  and  '*who 
is  to  come,  the  Almighty. 

9  ''I  John,  your  /brother  and 
•''partaker  with  you  in  the  tribula- 
tion and  "  kingdom  and  ^°  *  patience 
which  are  in  Jesus,  was  in  the  isle 
that  is  called  Patmos,  *  for  the  word 
of  God  and  the  testimony  of  Jesus. 
10  I  was  *in  the  Spirit  on  Hhe 

1  Or,  gofve  unto  him,  to  show  unto  hix  servants 
the  things  &c.  2  Gr.  bondservants. 

8  Or,  them  *  Or,  who  oometfi 

s  Many  authorities,  some  ancient,  read  washed. 
Heb.  9. 14 ;  comp.  ch.  7. 14.       6  (jr.  i^. 

'  Or,  God  and  his  Father 

8  Gr.  unto  the  ages  of  the  ages.  Many  ancient 
authorities  omit  of  the  ages. 

»  Or,  he  who  lo  Or,  sledfasineas 


"  Comp.  ch. 

5. 1 ;  Jn. 

17.8 
b  ch.  22.  6 
"  ver.  19 ; 

comp. 

Dan.  2. 

2Sf. 
d  ch.  17.  1, 

&c. ;  19. 

9f.  ;21.  9; 

22.16 
"  ver.  4,  9 ; 

ch.  22.  8 
/  ver.  9 ; 

ch.  6.  9 ; 

20.4; 

comp.  12. 

17 ;  1  Cor. 

1.6 
s  ch.  12.  17 
ft  ch.  22.  7  ; 

see  Lk.  11. 

■  ch.  22. 10 ; 

comp.  3. 

11 ;  22.  7, 

12 ;  see 

Rom.  13. 

11 
t  ver.  20 ; 

see  11 
'  See  Acts 

2.9 
*"  See  Rom. 

1.7 
"  ver.  8 ;  ch. 

4.8; 

comp. 

Ex.  3.  14 

(Sept.): 

ch.  11. 17 ; 

16.  5 ;  ver. 

17 ;  Heb. 

13.8;  Is. 

41.4 
"ch.  3.  1;  4. 

5;  5.  6; 

comp.  Is. 

11.  2 ;  ch. 

8  2 
P  ch.  3. 14 ; 

Jn.  8. 14 ; 

18.  37 ; 
comp. 

1  Tim.  6. 

13 ;  ch.  19. 

11 
9  1  Cor.  15. 

20;  Col.  1. 

18 
••  ch.  17. 14 ; 

19.  16 ; 

1  Tim.  6. 

15 ;  comp. 

Ps.  89.  27 ; 

Dan.  2.  47 
'  See  Rom. 

8.37 
t  ch.  5. 10 ; 

20.6; 

1  Pet.  2.  5, 

9 ;  comp. 

Ex.  19.  6 , 

Is.  61.  6 
«  Rom.  15.  6 
"  See  Rom. 

11.  36 
^  See  Mt. 

16.  27  f .  i 

267 


Lord's  day,  and  I  heard  behind  me 
a  great  voice,  "'  as  of  a  trumpet  1 1 
saying,  "  What  thou  seest,  write  in 
a  book  and  send  it  to  the  "seven 
churches  :  unto^Ephesus,  and  unto 
'Smyrna,  and  unto  ''Pergamum, 
and  unto  *Thyatira,  and  unto 
'Sardis,  and  unto  "Philadelphia, 
and  unto  'Laodicea.  12  And  I 
turned  to  see  the  voice  that  spake 
with  me.  And  having  turned  I 
saw  ^  seven  golden  "  candlesticks  ; 

1 3  and  *  in  the  midst  of  the  "  can- 
dlesticks one  ^like  unto  a  son  of 
man,  "clothed  with  a  garment 
down  to  the  foot,  and  *girt  about 
at  the  breasts  with  a  goldfen  girdle. 

14  And  his  head  and  his/ hair  were 
white  as  white  wool,  white  as  snow ; 
and  ''his  eyes  were  as  a  flame  of 
fire;  15  and  his  'feet  like  unto 
burnished  brass,  as  if  it  had  been 
refined  in  a  furnace  ;  and  his  ■''voice 
as  the  voice  of  many  waters.  16 
And  he  had  in  his  right  hand 
^ seven  stars  :  and  out  of  his  mouth 
proceeded  a  ''sharp  two-edged 
sword:  and  his  *  countenance  was 
as  *  the  suvx  shineth  in  his  strength. 
17  And  when  I  saw  him,  I  'fell  at 
his  feet  as  one  dead.  And  he  "'  laid 
his  right  hand  upon  me,  saying, 
"  Fear  not ;  "  I  am  the  first  and  the 
last,  1 8  and  the  ^  Living  one  ;  and 
I  ^^*was  dead,  and  behold,  I  am 
alive  ^^for  evermore,  and  I  havQ 

24.  30  ;  comp.  Dan.  7. 13  »  Zech.  12.  10 ;  comp. 
Jn.l9.  37  -  Comp.  Lk.  23. 28  "  ch.21.  6;  22.  13; 
comp.  Is.  41.  4  ft  ch.  4.  8  ;  11. 17  ;  15.  3  ;  16.  7  ;  21. 
22 ;  comp.  19.  6  «  See  ver.  4  d  See  ver.  1  ^  See 
Acts  1.  15  /  2  Cor.  1.  7  ;  Phil.  4.  14 ;  comp.  Mt.  20. 
23 ;  see  Acts  14.  22  »  See  ver.  6 ;  comp.  2  Tim.  2. 12 
hch.  3.  10;comp.  2Th.  3.  5  tSeever.2  *:ch.4.2; 
comp.  17.  3  ;  21.  10 ;  see  Mt.  22.  43       '  Acts  20.  7  (?) 

^'ch.  4. 1    "  ver.  19 ;  comp.  2    "ver.  4, 20    P  ch. 

2.1;  see  Acts  18. 19  9ch.2.8  '■ch.2.12  ''ch.2.18, 
24  ;  see  Acts  16.  14  «  ch.  3.  1,  4  "  ch.  3.  7  ^ ch.  3. 
14  ;  see  Col.  2.  1  ^  ver.  20  ;  ch.  2.  1 ;  comp.  Ex.  25. 
37  ;  37.  23  ;  Zech.  4.  2  »  ch.  2.  1  -  ch.  14. 14 ;  Ezek. 
1,  26 ;  Dan.  7.  13 ;  10.  16  "  Dan.  10.  5  b  ch.  15.  « 
<"  Dan.  7.  9  "i  ch,  2.  18  ;  19.  12 ;  comp.  Dan.  7.  9  ;  10. 
6  "ch.  2.  18;  Ezek.  1.7;  Dan.  10.  6  /ch.l4.  2;19. 
6 ;  Ezek.  43.  2  "  ver.  20 ;  ch.  2.  1 ;  3.  1  ''  ch.  2.  12, 
18 ;  19.  15  ;  Is.  49.  2  ;  comp.  Heb.  4. 12  t  Mt.  17.  2 ; 
comp.  ch.  10. 1  *  Judg.  5.  31  '  Comp.  Dan.  8.  17 ; 
10  9,  10,  15  '"  Comp.  Dan.  8.  18 ;  10.  10,  12  "  See 
Mt.  14.  27  :  17.  7  "  ch.  2.  8 ;  22.  13  ;  Is.  41.  4  ;  44.  6; 
48.12  PLk.  24.5;comp.  ch.  4.  9f.  Sch.  2.8;Rom. 
6.  9 ;  comp.  ch.  10.  6  ;  15.  7 


11  Gr.  lampstands.  ' 

13  Gr.  unto  the  ages  of  the  aaes>. 


12  Gr.  became. 


1.19 


REVELATION 


2.20 


Bessage  to  the  Chnrch  in  Ephesns ;  to  tlie  Chorch  in  Smyrna ;  to  tlie  Clinrch  in  Pergamnm  ;  to  tiie  Clinrch  in  Tbyatirs ; 


•the  keys  of  death  and  of  Hades. 
1 9  *  Write  therefore  "^  the  things 
which  thou  sawest,  and  the  things 
which  are,  and  the  things  which 
shall  come  to  pass  **  hereafter ;  20 
the  "  mystery  of  the  f  seven  stars 
which  thou  sawest  '  in  my  right 
hand,  and  the  "  seven  golden  ^  can- 
dlesticks. The  -^  seven  stars  are  the 
angels  of  *  the  seven  churches :  and 
the  seven  "^ '  candlesticks  are  seven 
churches. 

2  To  the  angel  of  the  church  in 
*Ephesus  write: 

These  things  saith  he  that  hold- 
eth  Hhe  seven  stars  in  his  right 
hand,  he  that  walketh  "4n  the 
midst  of  the  seven  golden  ^can- 
dlesticks :  2  "I  know  thy  works, 
and  thy  toil  and  ^patience,  and 
that  thou  canst  not  bear  evil  men, 
and  didst  °  try  them  that  call  them- 
selves/"apostles,  and  they  are  not, 
and  didst  find  them  false ;  3  and 
thou  hast  ^patience  and  didst  bear 
«for  my  name's  sake,  and  hast  not 
grown  weary.  4  But  I  have  this 
against  thee,  that  thou  didst  ''leave 
thy  first  love.  5  Remember  there- 
fore whence  thou  art  fallen,  and 
'  repent  and  '  do  the  first  works : 
or  else  I  come  to  thee,  and  will 
move  thy  *"  candlestick  out  of  its 
place,  except  thou  repent.  6  But 
this  thou  hast,  that  thou  hatest  the 
svorks  of  the  "  Nicolaitans,  which  I 
also  hate.  7  '^  He  that  hath  an  ear, 
let  him  hear  what  the  Spirit  saith 
to  the  churches.  ^To  him  that 
overcometh,  to  him  will  I  give  to 
eat  of  ^  the  tree  of  life,  which  is  in 
the  * "  Paradise  of  God. 

8  And  to  the  angel  of  the  church 
in  *  Smyrna  write: 

These  things  saith  "  the  first  and 
the  last,  who*^'*was  dead,  and  lived 
again:  9  I  know  thy  *  tribulation, 
and  thy  •''poverty  (but  thou  art 
•''rich),  and  the  ^blasphemy  of  them 
that  ^ say  they  are  Jews,  and  they 
are  not,  but  are  a  synagogue  of 
*  Satan.  10  Fear  not  the  things 
which  thou  art  about  to  suffer : 
behold,  the  devil  is  about  to  cast 
some  of  you  into  prison,  that  ye 
may  be  '  tried  ;  *  and  ye  shall  have 
^tribulation  *ten  days.  Be  thou 
'faithful  unto  death,  and  I  will  give 
thee  "the  crown  oi  life.     11  ''He 

1  Gr.  upon.  2  Gr.  lampstands. 

3  Or,  stedfastness  *  Gr.  lampstand. 

»  Or,  garden :  as  in  Gen.  2.  8. 

*  Gr.  became.  7  Or,  reviling 

8  Some  ancient  authorities  read  and  may  have. 

*  Gr.  a  tribulation  of  ten  days 


»  Comp.  ch. 
9. 1 ;  20. 1 ; 
Job  38. 17 ; 
see  Mt.  16. 
19 ;  11.  23 

*  ver.  11 

"  ver.  12-16 
d  ch.  4. 1 

*  See  Rom. 
11.  25 

/  ver.  16;ch. 

2.  1;  3.1 
9  ver.  12 ; 

ch.  2. 1 ; 

comp.  Ex. 

25.  37 ;  37. 

23;  Zech. 

4.2 
h  ver.  4,  see 

11 
t  Comp.  Mt. 

5.  14  f . 
k  See  ch.  1. 

11 
I  See  ch.  1. 

16 
"^  See  ch.  1. 

12  f. 
"  ver.  19  ;  ch. 

3.  1,  8, 15 
"IJn.  4.  1; 

comp.  Jn. 

P  See  2  Cor. 

11. 13 
9  See  Jn.  15. 

21 
'  Mt.  24. 12 ; 

comp. 

Jer.  2.  2 
'  ver.  16.  22 ; 

ch.  3.  3, 19 
t  ver.  2 ; 

comp. 

Heb.  10.  32 
»  ch.  1.  20 : 

comp.  Mt. 

5. 14  tf .  ; 

Phil.  2.  15 
"  ver.  15 
'  ver.  11, 17, 

29 ;  ch.  3. 6, 

13,  22 ; 

comp.  13. 

9;  see  Mt. 

11.  15 
V  ver.  11, 17, 

26 ;  ch.  3. 

5,  12,  21 ; 

2i.  7 
^  ch.  22.  2, 

14 ;  Gen.  2. 

9  (3.  22) ; 
2  Esdr.  8. 
52 ;  comp. 
Prov.  3. 
181;  11.  30 ; 
13.12,15.4 

»  Ezek.  31.  8 
(Sept.);  see 
Lk.  23.  43 

i>  ch.  1. 11 

"  See  ch.  1. 
17 

d  See  ch.  1. 
18 

"  Comp.  ch. 
1.9 

/2Cor.  6. 

10  ;  8.  9 ; 
Jas.  2.  5 

"ch.  3.9 
h  ver.  13,  24 ; 

see  Mt.  4. 

10 
'  Comp.  ch. 

3.10;  13. 

14  fl. 
k  Comp. 

Dan.  1. 12, 

14 
'  ver.  13 ;  ch. 

17.  14 ; 

comp.  ch. 

12.11 

268 


that  hath  an  ear,  let  him  hear  what 
the  Spirit  saith  to  the  churches. 
"  He  that  overcometh  shall  not  be 
hurt  of  the  "second  death. 

1 2  And  to  the  angel  of  the  church 
in  "  Pergamum  write  : 

These  things  saith  he  that  hath 
"  the  sharp  two-edged  sword :  1 3  I 
know  where  thou  dwellest,  even 
where  '^  Satan's  throne  is  ;  and  thou 
boldest  fast  my  name,  and  didst 
not  deny  'my  faith,  even  in  the 
days  ^']of  Antipas  my  ''witness, 
my  'faithful  one,  who  was  killed 
among  you,  'where  Satan  dwell- 
eth.  1 4  But  '  I  have  a  few  things 
against  thee,  because  thou  hast 
there  some  that  hold  the  "*  teach- 
ing of  Balaam,  who  taught  Balak 
to  cast  a  stumblingblock  oefore  the 
children  of  Israel,  "to  eat  things 
sacrificed  to  idols,  and  to  commit 
fornication.  15  So  hast  thou  also 
sorne  that  hold  the  teaching  of  the 
■'Nicolaitans  in  like  manner.  16 
*  Bepent  therefore ;  or  else  '  I  come 
to  thee  quickly,  and  I  will  make 
war  against  them  with  "  the  sword 
of  my  mouth.  1 7  *  He  that  hath 
an  ear,  let  him  hear  what  the 
Spirit  saith  to  the  churches.  ^  To 
him  that  overcometh,  to  him  will  I 
give  of  the  hidden  ''manna,  and  I 
will  give  him  a  white  stone,  and 
upon  the  stone  a  "new  name  writ- 
ten, -^which  no  one  knoweth  but  he 
that  receiveth  it. 

1 8  And  to  the  angel  of  the  church 
in  ^  Thyatira  write : 

These  things  saith  ''the  Son  of 
God,  *who  hath  his  eyes  like  a 
flame  of  fire,  and  his  feet  are  like 
unto  burnished  brass  :  19  *  I  know 
thy  works,  and  thy  love  and  faith 
and  ministry  and  ^patience,  and 
that  thy  last  works  are  more  than 
the  first.  20  But  'I  have  this 
against  thee,  that  thou  sufferest 
"the  woman  "'Jezebel,  who  call- 
eth  herself  a  prophetess  ;  and  she 
teacheth  and  seduceth  my  ^'^  ser- 
vants "to  commit  fprnication,  and 
to  eat  things   sacrificed  to  idols. 

"^  See  1  Cor.  9.  25 ;  ch.  3. 11 "  ch.  20.  6,  esp.  14 ; 

21.  8  "  ch.  1.  11  f  ver.  16 ;  see  ch.  1.  16  «  ch.  14. 
12  ;  comp.  1  Tim.  5.  8  ''  ch.  1.  5  ,  11.  3  ;  17.  6  marg.  ; 
Acts  22.  20  "  Comp.  ver.  9  '  Comp.  ver.  20  "  See 
2  Pet.  2. 15  "  ver.  20 ;  Acts  15.  29  ;  1  Cor.  10.  20 
^  ver.  6  'J  See  ver.  5  -"  Conip.  ch.  22.  7,  20  "  See 
ch.  1. 16 ;  comp.  2  Th.  2.  8  *  See  ver.  7  'See  ver.  7 
riJn.  6.  491  '  Is.  56.  5  ,  62.  2  ;  65.  15  /ch.  19.  12, 
comp.  ch.  14.  3  "  ver.  24 ;  see  ch.  1.  11  "  See  Mt. 
4.  3  i  See  ch.  1,  14  f.  k  See  ver.  2  '  Comp.  ver.  14 
'"  1  K.  16.  31 ,  21. 25  ,  2  K.  9.  7 


1"  The  Greek  text  here  is  somewhat  uncertain. 
11  Many  authorities,  some  ancient,  read  thy 
wife.  ^  Gr.  bondstrvants. 


2.21 


REVELATION 


3.15 


to  the  CLnrcb  in  Sardis ;  to  the  Church  in  Philadelphia  ;  to  the  Charch  in  Laodicea 


21  And  "I  gave  her  time  that  she 
should  repent ;  and  she  *  willeth 
not  to  repent  of  her  fornication. 

22  Behold,  I  cast  her  into  a  bed, 
and  tiiem  that  "^commit  adultery 
with  her  into  great  tribulation, 
except  they  repent  of  '  her  works. 

23  And  I  will  kill  her  children 
with  "death;  and  all  the  churches 
shall  know  that  I  am  he  that 
"^  searcheth  the  reins  and  hearts : 
and  I  will  give  unto  each  one  of 
you  according  to  your  works.  24 
But  to  you  I  say,  to  the  rest  that 
are  in  "Thyatira,  as  many  as  have 
not  this  teaching,  who  know  not 
tlie  ■''deep  things  of  Satan,  as  they 
are  wont  to  say  ;  I  ''cast  upon  you 
none  other  burden.  25  Neverthe- 
less ''that  which  ye  have,  hold  fast 
*till  I  come.  26  And  *he  that 
overcometh,  and  he  that  keepeth 
my  works  'unto  the  end,  to  him 
will  I  give  '"authority  over  the 
^nations:  27  and  he  shall  "rule 
them  with  a  rod  of  ^iron,  "as  the 
vessels  of  the  potter  are  broken  to 
shivers ;  as  I  also  have  received  of 
my  Father  :  28  and  I  will  give  him 
^the  morning  star.  29  «He  that 
hath  an  ear,  let  him  hear  what  the 
Spirit  saith  to  the  churches. 

3  And  to  the  angel  of  the 
church  in  *■  Sardis  write  : 
These  things  saith  he  that  hath 
'the  seven  Spirits  of  God,  and  'the 
seven  stars:  "I  know  thy  works, 
that  thou  hast  a  name  that  thou 
livest,  and  thou  art  "dead.  2  Be 
thou  watchful,  and  establish  the 
things  that  remain,  which  were 
ready  to  die  :  for  I  have  ^  found  no 
works  of  thine  perfected  before  my 
God.  3  ^  Remember  therefore  how 
thou  hast  received  and  didst  hear  ; 
and  keep  it,  and  ^  repent.  If  there- 
fore thou  shalt  not  watch,  ^I  will 
come  ^as  a  thief,  and  thou  shalt 
not  know  "  what  hour  I  will  come 
upon  thee.  4  But  thou  hast  a  few 
*  names  in  "■  Sardis  that  did  not  ''de- 
file their  garments  :  and  they  shall 
walk  with  me  '*in  white;  for  they 
are  worthy.  5  "  He  that  overcom- 
eth shall  tnus  be  arrayed  in  ■''white 
garments ;  and  I  will  in  no  wise 
"blot  his  name  out  of  the  book  of 
life,  and  ''I  will  confess  his  name 
before  my  Father,  and  before  his 

1  Many  ancient  authorities  read  their. 

2  Or,  pestilence    Sept.,  Ex.  5.  3,  &c. 

3  Or,  Gentiles 

*  Or,  iron  ;  as  vessels  of  the  potter,  are  they 
broken 

=  Many  ancient  authorities  read  not  found  thy 
works. 

40 


«  Rom.  2.  4  ; 

2  Pet.  3.  9 

f-ch.  9.  20f.  ; 

16.  9,11; 
Rom.  2.  5 

<=  ch.  17.  2  ; 

18.  9 
rfPs.7.9;26. 

2  ;  139.  1 ; 
Jer.  11.  20 ; 

17.  10;  see 
Lk.  16.  15 ; 
Acts  1.  24 ; 
Rom.  8. 

27 ;  comp. 
Mt.  16.  27 

*  See  ver.  18 
y  Comp. 

1  Cor.  2.  10 
"  Comp. 

Acts  \n.  28 
h  ch.  3.  11 
'See  Jn.  21. 

22 
*•■  See  ver.  7 
'  See  Mt.  10. 

22 ;  Heb.  3. 

6 
'"  Ps.  2.  8  ; 

comp.  ch. 

3.  21  ;  20.  4 
"ch.  12.5; 

19.  15 

o  Is.  30.  14  ; 

Jer.  19.  11 
P  Comp.  ch. 

22.  16 ; 

1  Jn.  3.  2 
t  See  ver.  7 
'■  See  ch.  1. 

11 
'  Seech.  1.  4 
«  See  ch.  1. 

16 
"  ver.  8,  15  ; 

see  ch.  2.  2 
"  See  1  Tim. 

5.  6 

*  ch.  2.  5 

y  Comp.  ch. 

2.  5 
'ch.l6.  15, 

see  1  Th. 
5.  2  ;  2  Pet. 

3.  10 

"  See  Mt.  24. 

43 
6  ch.  11. 

13  marg. ; 

Acts  1. 

15  marg. 
"  Jude  23 
d  ver.  5,  18  ; 

ch.  4.  4;  6. 

11 ;  7.  9, 

13  f . ;  19. 

14 ;  comp. 

19.8; 

Eccles.  9. 

8 ,  2  Esdr. 

2.  40 
«  See  ch.  2.  7 
/  See  ver.  4 
«  ch.  13.  8  ; 

17.  8 ;  20. 

12,  15 ;  21. 

27 ;  comp. 

Lk.  10.  20 
'«Mt.  10.  32; 

Lk.  12.  8 


i  See  ch.  2. 7 
k  ch.  1.  11 
'ch.  6.10 
"'  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  19.11; 

see  1  Jn.  5. 

20 
"  Is.  22.  22 ; 

Mt.  16.19; 

comp.  ch. 

1.  18 ,  Job 

12.14 
°  See  ver,  1 
P  See  Acts 

269 


angels.  6  *He  that  hath  an  ear, 
let  him  hear  what  the  Spirit  saith 
to  the  churches. 

7  And  to  the  angel  of  the  church 
in  *  Philadelphia  write  : 

These  things  saith  Mie  that  is 
holy,  ""he  that  is  true,  he  that  hath 
"the  key  of  David,  he  that  openeth 
and  none  shall  shut,  and  that  shut- 
teth  and  none  openeth  :  8  "  I  know 
thy  works  (behold,  I  have  ^  set  be- 
fore thee  ^a  door  opened,  which 
none  can  shut),  that  thou  hast  a 
little  power,  and  didst  keep  my 
word,  and  ''didst  not  deny  my 
name.  9  Behold,  I  give  of  '"the 
synagogue  of  Satan,  of  them  that 
say  they  are  Jews,  and  they  are 
not,  but  do  lie ;  behold,  I  will 
make  them  to  '  come  and  ''  worship 
before  thy  feet,  and  to  know  that 
'I  have  loved  thee.  10  Because 
thou  didst  "keep  the  word  of  "my 
**  patience,  ^I  also  will  keep  thee 
fi'om  the  hour  of  ^^tviaX,  that  hour 
which  is  to  come  upon  the  whole 
10  ^  world,  to  'Hry  "them  that  dwell 
upon  the  earth.  11  *I  come 
quickly:  "hold  fast  that  which 
thou  hast,  that  no  one  take  thy 
''  crown.     12"  He  that  overcometh, 

1  will  make  him  a  -^liillar  in  the 
'"temple  of  my  God,  and  he  shall 
go  out  thence  no  more:  and  I  will 
write  upon  him  the  ^name  of  my 
GocL  and  ''the  name  of  the  city  of 
my  God,  'the  new  Jex'usalem,  which 
Cometh  down  out  of  heaven  from 
my  God,  and  mine  own  *new  name. 
1 3  '  He  that  hath  an  ear,  let  him 
hear  what  the  Spirit  saith  to  the 
churches. 

1 4  And  to  the  angel  of  the  church 
in  ™ Laodicea  write  : 

These  things  saith  "the  Amen, 
"  the  faithful  and  true  witness,  ^  the 
beginning  of  the  creation  of  God : 
15  *  I  know  thy  works,  that  thou 
art  neither  cold  nor  hot:  *"I  would 

14.27  «ch.  2.  13  '•Seech.  2.9  » Is,  45.  14 ;  49.  23 ; 
60.  14  I  Is.  43.  4 ;  comp.  Jn.  17.  23  "  Comp.  ver. 
8 ;  Ju,  17,  6    *■  Comp.  ch.  1.  9    "'  2  Pet.  2,  9  ;  comp. 

2  Tun.  2. 12  v  Comp,  ch.  2.  10  ^  ch,  16.  14  ;  see 
Mt.  24.  14  «  ch.  6.  10 ;  8.  13 ;  11.  10 ;  13.  8,  14 ;  17.  8 
'  ch.  22.  7,  12,  20 ;  see  ch.  1.  3  •"  ch.  2.  25  d  ch. 
2.10  «  See  ver,  5  /I  K,  7.  21 ,  comp,  Jer,  1.  18  ; 
see  Gal,  2.  9  s'  ch.  14.  1  ;  22.  4  ''  ch.  21.  2 ;  Ezek. 
48.  35  »  ch.  21.  2, 10  ;  see  Gal.  4,  26;  Heb.  13.  14 
fc  Seech.  2.  17  '  See  ver.  6  '"  See  ch.  1.  11  "Is. 
65.  16  marg.  ;  comp.  2  Cor.  1.  20  "  See  ch.  1.  5  ; 
comp.  ver.  7  i>  fn.X.i,  Col.  1.  18  ,  ch.  21.  6  ;  22. 
13  (?) ;  comp.  Gen.  49. 3 ;  Dt.  21. 17 ;  Prov.  8. 22  marg. 
1  See  ver.  1      •"  Comp.  Rom.  12.  11 


'  6r.  given. 

1  The  Greek  word  denotes  an  act  of  rererence. 
whether  paid  to  a  creature,  or  to  the  Creator. 
8  Or,  stedfaslness  »  Or,  iemptafiop 

10  Gr.  inhabited  earth.         i'  Or,  tenijpt 
'2  Or,  sanctuary 


3.16 


REVELATION 


5.6 


The  Throne  in  Heaven.    The  Book  sealed  with  Seven  Seals 


thou  wert  cold  or  hot.  IG  So  be- 
cause thou  art  lukewarm,  and 
neither  hot  nor  cold,  I  will  spew 
thee  out  of  my  mouth.  17  Be- 
cause thou  sayest,  "I  am  rich,  and 
have  gotten  riches,  and  have  need 
of  nothing  ;  and  knowest  not  that 
thou  art  the  wretched  one  and 
miserable  and  poor  and  blind  and 
naked:  18  I  counsel  thee  to  *buy 
of  me  "gold  refined  by  fire,  that 
thou  mayest  become  rich;  and 
''  white  garments,  that  thou  mayest 
clothe  thyself,  and  that "  the  shame 
of  thy  nakedness  be  not  made 
manifest;  and  eyesalve  to  anoint 
thine  eyes,  that  thou  mayest  see. 
19  •'^As  many  as  I  love,  I  reprove 
and  chasten  :  be  zealous  therefore, 
and  ^  repent.  20  Behold,  I  stand 
''at  the  door  and  *  knock:  if  any 
man  hear  my  voice  and  open  the 
door,  *I  will  come  in  to  him,  and 
will  sup  with  him,  and  he  with  me. 
2 1  '  He  that  overcometh,  I  will 
give  to  him  '"to  sit  down  with  me  in 
my  throne,  as  "I  also  overcame, 
and  sat  down  with  my  Father  in 
his  throne.  22  °He  that  hath  an 
ear,  let  him  hear  what  the  Spirit 
saith  to  the  churches. 

4  After  ''these  things  I  saw, 
and  behold,  ^ a  door  opened  in 
heaven,  and  the  first  voice  that  I 
heard,  a  voice  ''as  of  a  trumpet 
speaking  with  me,  one  saying, 
'Come  up  hither,  and  I  will  'show 
thee  the  things  which  must  '  come 
to  pass  hei'eafter.  2  Straightway  I 
was  "  in  the  Spirit :  and  behold, 
there  was  "a  throne  set  in  heaven, 
and  ""  one  sitting  upon  the  throne  ; 
3  and  he  that  sat  was  to  look  upon 
like  a  ^jasper  stone  and  a  ^sardius: 
and  there  was  a  "rainbow  round 
about  the  throne,  like  an  ''emerald 
to  look  upon.  4  And "  round  about 
the  throne  were  ''four  and  twenty 
thrones :  and  upon  the  thrones  / 
saw  "four  and  twenty  elders  '"sit- 
ting, arrayed  in  ■''white  garments  ; 
and  on  their  heads  ^  crowns  of  gold. 

5  And  out  of  the  throne  proceed 
''  lightnings  and  voices  and  thun- 
ders. And  there  were  '  seven  lamps 
of  fire  burning  before  the  throne, 
which  are  *  the  seven  Spirits  of  God ; 

6  and  before  the  throne,  as  it  were 
a  * '  sea  of  glass  like  unto  crystal ; 
and  in  the  midst  ^of  the  throne, 

I  Or,  come  to  pass.    After  these  things  strnight- 
way  &'c.  2  Or,  glassy  sea 

8  Or,  before    See  ch.  7.  17  ;  comp,  5.  6. 


°  Hos.  12.  8 ; 
Zech.  11. 
5 ;  1  Cor, 

4.  8 ;  comp. 
Mt.  5,  3 

b  Is.  55.  1 : 

comi).  Mt. 

13.  44 
•^  See  1  Pet. 

1.  7 
d  See  ver.  4 
"  ch.  1(J.  15 
/See  Heb. 

12.6; 

comp. 

1  Cor.  11.  32 
s  See  ch.  2.  5 
'«  Mt.  24.  33  ; 

Jas.  5.  it 

i  Lk.  12.  36  ; 

comp.  Ju. 

10.  3 

*  Ju.  14.  23 
'Seecb.  2.7 
"'  ch.  20.  4  ; 

comp.  2. 

26 ;  see 

Mt.  19.  28  ; 

2  Tim.  2. 12 
"  ch.  5.  5  ;  6. 

2;  17.14; 

see  Ju.  16. 

33 
"Seech.  2.7 
P  Comp.  ch. 

1.  12  ff.  19 
9  Comp.  ch. 

19.  11 , 

Ezek.  1.  1 
"•ch.  1.  10 
»  ch.  11.  12 
'ch.  1.  IJ; 

22.  6 
"  Seech.  1.10 
■"  ver.  9  f.  ; 

lK.22.i9; 

Is.  G.  1 ; 

Ezek.  1. 

26;  Dan. 

7.9 
^  See  ver.  9 
V  ch.  21.  11 
=  ch.  21.  20 
"  Ezek.  1. 

28  ;  comp. 

ch.  10.  1 
*eh.  21.  19 
"  ver.  6  ;  eh. 

5.  11  ;  7.  U 
d  ch.  11.  16 

"  ver.  10 ; 
eh.  6.  6,  8, 
14  ;  19.  4 

/ch.  3.  13 

i'  ver.  10 

ft  ch.  8.  5  ; 

11.  19  ;  16. 
18 ;  comp. 
Ex.  19.  16 

«  Zech.  4.  2  ; 

comp.  Ex. 

25.  37 
fc  Seech.  1.4 
'  ch.  15.  2  ; 

comp.  ch. 

21.  18,  21  ; 

Ezek.  1.  22 


'"  See  ver.  4 
"  Ezek.  1.  5  ; 

ver.  8  f.  ; 

ch.  5.  6, 

&c. ;  6. 

1,6;  7.  11, 

14.  3  ,  15. 

7  ;  19.  4 
0  Comp. 

Ezek.  1. 

18 ;  10.  12 
P  Comp. 

Ezek  1. 

10 ;  10.  14 
1 1s.  6.  2 
'■  ch.  14.  11 
»  Is.  6.  3 

270 


and  ""round  about  the  throne, 
"four  living  creatures  "full  of  eyes 
before  and  behind.  7  ^And  the 
first  creature  was  like  a  lion,  and 
the  second  creature  like  a  calf,  and 
the  third  creature  had  a  face  as  of 
a  man,  and  the  fourth  creature 
was  like  a  flying  eagle.  8  And  the 
"four  living  creatures,  having  each 
one  of  them  «.six  wings,  are  "full  of 
eyes  round  about  and  within  :  and 
'■  they  have  no  rest  day  and  night, 
saying, 
'  Holy,  holy,  holy,  is  the  '  Lord 
God,  the  Almighty,  "who  was 
and  who  is  and  ■*  who  is  to  come. 
9  And  when  the  living  creatures 
shall  give  glory  and  honor  and 
thanks  to  him  that  "sitteth  on  the 
throne,  to  •'^him  that  liveth  ^for 
ever  and  ever,  10  the  ^four  and 
twenty  elders  shall  ^fall  down  be- 
fore him  that  "sitteth  on  the  throne, 
and  shall  worship  -"him  that  liveth 
^for  ever  and  ever,  and  shall  cast 
their  "crowns  before  the  throne, 
saying, 

1 1  *  Worthy  art  thou,  our  Lord 
and  our  God,  to  receive  the 
glory  and  the  honor  and  the 
power :  for  thou  *"  didst  cr-eate 
all  things,  and  because  of  thy 
will  they  were,  and  were 
created. 

5  And  I  saw  ^  in  the  right  hand 
of  him  that  ''sat  on  the  throne 
a  'book  written  within  and  on  the 
back,  •'^ close  sealed  with  seven  seals. 
2  And  I  saw  a  "strong  angel  pro- 
claiming with  a  great  voice,  Wlio 
is  worthy  to  open  the  book,  and  to 
loo.se  the  seals  thereof]  3  And  no 
one  *  in  the  heaven,  or  on  the  earth, 
or  under  the  earth,  was  able  to 
open  the  book,  or  to  look  thereon. 
4  And  I  wept  much,  because  no 
one  was  found  worthy  to  open  the 
book,  or  to  look  thereon :  5  and 
one  of  the  elders  saith  uut(j  me, 
Weep  not;  behold,  the  'Lion  that 
is  *oi  the  tribe  of  Judah,  the  '  Boot 
of  David,  hath  overcome  to  open 
the  book  and  the  seven  seals 
thereof.      6    And    I    saw   ''in    the 

'  See  ch.  1.  8  "  See  ch.  14  "  ver.  2 ;  comp.  Is. 
6.  1 ;  Ps.  47.  8  '^  ch.  10.  6  ;  1.5.  7  ;  Dt.  32.  40  ;  Dan. 
4.  34;  12.  7  "  See  ver.  4  -  ch.  5.  8, 14 ;  7.  11 ,  11. 
16;  19.4  "ver.  4  t  ch.  5.  12 ;  comp.  1.  6  "^  ch.  10. 
G  ;  14.  7  ;  see  Acts  14.  15  d  ver.  7,  13  ;  see  ch.  4.  9 
"  Ezek.  2.  9, 10  /  Is.  29. 11 ,  Dau.  12.  4  ^  ch.  10.  1 ; 
18.  21  h  Comp.  ver.  13 ;  Phil.  2. 10  '  «en.  49.  9 
I  See  Heb.  7.  14  '  ch.  22. 16;  Is.  11. 1,  10;  comp. 
Rom.  15.  12 

*  Or,  who  cometh 

'■>  Gr.  u7ito  the  ages  of  the  ages.  6  G-r.  on. 

'  Or,  be/ween  the  throne  with  the  four  living 
creatures,  and  the  elders 


5.7 


REVELATION 


6.11 


The  Opening  of  the  Seals  :  the  First  Seal ;  Second  Seal ;  Third  Seal ;  Foarth  Seal  ;  Fifth  Seal 


midst    of    the  throne   and  of  the 
"four     living     creatures,    and    in 
the  midst  of  *the  elders,  a  ''Lamb 
standing,  as   though  it  had   been 
•^  slain,   having  seven  '^  horns,  and 
-''seven  eyes,  whicli  are  "  the  '  seven 
Spirits  of  God,  sent  forth  into  all 
the  earth.     7   And  he  came,   and 
he "  taketh ''  it  out  of  the  right  hand 
of    him  that  ''sat  on  the  throne. 
8  And    when    he    had    taken    the 
book,   the    "four  living    creatures 
and  the  ''four  and  twenty  elders 
*  fell  down  before  the  "  Lamb,  hav- 
ing each  one  a  *harp,  and  'golden 
bowls  full  of  incense,  which  are  the 
™  prayers  of    the   saints.      9    And 
they  sing  a  "  new  song,  saying, 
"  Worthy  art  thou  to  take  the 
book,   and    to   open  the  seals 
thereof :    for  thou  wast  **  slain, 
and  didst  ^'purchase  unto  God 
Avith  thy  blood  men  of  'every 
tribe,  and  tongue,  and  people, 
and    nation,    10    and    madest 
them    to   be    unto  our  God    a 
*■  kingdom  and   *■  priests  ;    and 
they* reign  upon  the  earth. 
1 1  And  I  saw,  and  I  heard  a  voice 
of  many  angels  'round  about  the 
throne  aiid  the  "  living  creatures 
and  the  *  elders ;  and  the  number 
of  them  was  "ten  thousand  times 
ten  thousand,    and    thousands    of 
thousands  ;  1 2  saying  with  a  great 
voice, 
"  Worthy  is    the   "  Lamb    that 
hath  been  ''  slain  to  receive  the 
power,  and  riches,  and  wisdom, 
and    might,    and    honor,    and 
glory,  and  blessing. 

1 3  And  •"  every  created  thing  which 
is  in  the  heaven,  and  on  the  earth, 
and  under  the  earth,  and  on  the 
sea,  and  all  things  that  are  in  them, 
heard  I  saying. 

Unto  him  that  *  sitteth  on  the 
throne,  and  vmto  the  "  Lamb, 
V  be  the  blessing,  and  the  honor, 
and  the  glory,  and  the  domin- 
ion, *for  ever  and  ever. 

14  And  the  "four  living  creatures 
said,  ^Amen.  And  the  *  elders 
'fell  down  and  ''worshipped. 

6  And  I  saw  when  the  '^Lamb 
opened  one  of  "  the  seven  seals, 
and  I  heard  one  of  the  /"four  living 
creatures  saying  as  with  a  "  voice 
of  thunder,  Come^     2  And  I  saw, 

1  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  seven. 

2  Gr.  Iiath.  taken. 

3  Gt.  unto  tlui  ages  of  the  ages. 

*  See  marginal  note  on  cli.  3.  9. 

'  Some  ancient  auttiorities  add  and  see. 


«  ver.  8,  U, 
14  ;  see  cii. 
4.6 

6  ver.  8, 14  , 
see  cli.  4. 
4 

'^  ver.  8, 
12  f.,  &c.  ; 
oil.  la.  8, 
<Stc.  ;  see 
Jn.  1.  2^) 

<i  ver.  9,  12; 
cli.  13.  8 

*  Comp. 
Dan.  8.  3f. 

/  Zecli.  3.  9  ; 

4.  10 
"  See  ch.  1.  4 
''  See  ver.  1 
'  See  cli.  4. 

10 
k  ch.  14.  2  , 

15.  2 
'  (Jomp.  ch. 

15.7 
'"  ch.  8.  3  f . ; 

Ps.  141.  2 
"  ch.  14.  3  , 

comp.  15. 

3 ;  Ps.  41). 

3;  98.  1; 

149.  1 ,  I.s. 

42.  10 
"  Comp.  ch, 

4.  11 
''ch.  14.3f.  ; 

see  1  Cor. 
6  20 
«ch.  7.  9: 

11.  9;  13. 
7;  14.6; 
comp.  10. 
11  ;  17.  15  ; 
Dan.  3.  4 ; 

5.  19,  &c. 

"■  See  ch.  l.G 

*  See  ch.  20. 
4  ;  comp. 
3.  21 

'  See  ch.  4.  4 
"Dan.  7.  10; 

comp.  ch. 

9. 16 ;  Heb. 

12.  22: 
Jude  14 

"  Comp.  ch, 

1.  6;  4.  11; 

ver.  9 
■^Phil.  2.  10; 

comp. 

ver.  3 
V  Comp. 

Rom.  11. 

36  ;  ch.  1.  6 
'  1  Cor.  14. 

16;  ch.  7. 

12;  19.4 
"  See  ch.  5,  1 
''  See  ver.  Ti 
"  ch.  14.  2  ; 

19.6 


d  ch.  19.  U  ; 

comp. 

Zech.  1.8; 

6.  3f. 
'  ch.U.  14; 

comp.  9.  7 ; 

19.  12 ; 

Zech.  6.  11 
/  Comp.  ch. 

3.  21 
"  ch.  4.  7 
h  Zech.  1.  8  ; 

6.2 
'  Comp.  Mt. 

10.34 
t  Zech.  6.  2 
'  Comp. 

Ezek.  4. 

16 
'"  See  ch.  4. 

6f. 
"  ch.  7.  3  ,  9. 

4 

271 


and  behold,  a  "^  white  horse,  and  he 
that  sat  thereon  had  a  bow  ;  and 
there  was  given  unto  him  "  a  crown : 
and  he  came  forth  •'conquering,  and 
to  conquer. 

3  And  when  he  opened  the 
second  seal,  I  lieard  the  "second 
jiving  creature  .saying.  Corned 
4  And  another  liorae  came  foi'th, 
''a  red  horse  :  and  to  him  that  sat 
thereon  it  was  given  to '  take "  peace 
from  the  earth,  and  that  they 
should  slay  one  another  :  and  there 
was  given  unto  him  a  great  sword. 

5  And  when  he  opened  the  third 
seal,  I  heard  the  "  third  living 
creature  saying.  Come®.  And  I 
saw,  and  behold,  a  *  black  horse ; 
and  he  that  sat  thereon  had  a 
'balance  in  his  hand.  6  And  I 
heard  as  it  were  a  voice  in  the 
midst  of  the  "'four  living  creatures 
saying,  ^  A  measure  of  wheat  for  a 
*  shilling,  and  three  measures  of 
barley  for  a  *  shilling;  and  the  oil 
and  the  wine  "  hurt  thou  not. 

7  And  when  he  opened  the 
fourth  seal,  1  heard  the  voice  of 
the ''fourth  living  ci-eature  saying, 
Come'^.  8  And  1  .saw,  and  behold, 
a  "pale  horse:  and  he  that  sat 
upon  him,  his  name  was  ''  Death  ; 
and  ^  Hades  followed  with  him. 
And  there  was  given  unto  them 
authority  over  the  fourth  part  of 
the  earth,  'to  kill  with  sword, 
and  with  famine,  and  with  "  death, 
and  by  the  wild  beasts  of  the 
earth. 

9  And  when  he  opened  the  fifth 
seal,  I  saw  ''  underneath  the  '  altar 
the  '  souls  of  them  that  had  been 
slain  "for  the  word  of  God,  and  for 
the  "testimony  which   they  held: 

10  and  they  cried  with  a  great 
voice,  saying,  "  How  long,  O  *  Mas- 
ter, the  '  holy  and  true,  dost  thou 
not  ".ludge  and  avenge  our  blood 
on  *them  that  dwell  on  the  earth  ? 

1 1  And  "  there  was  given  them  to 
each  one  a  wliite  robe  ;  and  it  was 

0  Comp.  Zech.  6.  3  p  ch.  1.  18  :  20. 13  f.  :  comp, 
Prov.  5.  5 ;  Hos.  13.  14  ;  see  Mt.  11.  23  «  Con>p. 
Jer.  15.  2  f.  ;  24.  10;  29.  17  f.,  &c.  ;  Ezek,  5.  12. 17  ; 
14.  21.  &c.  ""  Comp.  Ex.  29.  12 ;  Lev.  4.  7 ;  Jn.  16,  2 
»ch.  14.  18,  16.  7  <ch.20.  4  "  ch.  1.  2,  9  -^^  See 
ch.  12.  17  ^'  Zech.  M2  ;  2  Esdr,  4,  35  V2  Pet. 
2.  1 ;  comp.  Lk.  2.  29  '  See  ch.  3.  7  "  ch.  19.  2 ; 
Dt.  32.  43;  Ps,  79,  10;  Lk.  18.  7  *  See  ch.  3.  10 
"ch.  3.  5;  7.9,  seech.  3.  4 


6  Some  ancient  authorities  read  the  peace  of 
the  earth. 

'  Or,  A  chocnir  {i.e.  about  a  quart)  of  v  hral 
for  a  «At//wij?  — implying  great  scarcity.  Comp 
Ezek.  4.  16  f .  ,  5.  16. 

8  See  marginal  note  on  Mt.  IS.  28. 

9  Or,  prslilence    Comp.  ch.  2.  23  marft 


6.12 


REVELATION 


7.15 


The  Opening  of  the  Sixth  Seal.    The  Servants  of  God  sealed.     The  Countless  Multitude  before  the  Throne 


•said  unto  them,  that  they  should 
"  rest  yet  for  a  little  time,  *  until 
their  fellow-servants  also  and  their 
brethren,  who  should  be  killed  even 
as  they  were,  should  Uiave  "ful- 
filled their  course. 

12  And  I  saw  when  he  opened 
the  sixth  seal,  and  there  was  a 
great  "^  earthquake  ;  and  "  the  sun 
became  black  as  -^sackcloth  of  hair, 
and  the  whole  moon  became  as 
blood  ;  1 3  and  ^  the  stars  of  the 
heaven  fell  unto  the  earth,  ''as  a 
fig  tree  casteth  her  unripe  figs 
when  she  is  shaken  of  a  great 
wind.  14  And  Hhe  heaven  was 
removed  as  a  scroll  when  it  is 
rolled  up  ;  and  *  every  mountain 
and  island  were  moved  out  of  their 
places.  15  And  Hhe  kings  of  the 
earth,  and  the  princes,  and  the 
'^  chief  captains,  and  the  rich,  and 
the  strong,  and  every  bondman 
and  freeman,  hid  themselves  in  the 
caves  and  in  the  rocks  of  the  moun- 
tains ;  1 6  and  they  ™  say  to  the 
mountains  and  to  the  rocks,  Fall 
on  us,  and  hide  us  from  the  face 
of  him  "  that  sitteth  on  the  throne, 
and  from  the  "wrath  of  the  Lamb  : 
17  for  ^the  great  day  of  their 
wrath  is  come  ;  and  *  who  is  able  to 
stand  1 

7  After  this  I  saw  "■  four  angels 
standing  at  the  *  four  corners  of 
the  earth,  holding  *the  four  winds 
of  the  earth,  "  that  no  wind  should 
blow  on  the  earth,  or  on  the  sea, 
or  upon  any  tree.  2  And  I  saw 
another  angel  ascend  "from  the 
sunrising,  having  the  ""  seal  of  f  the 
living  God :  and  he  cried  with  a 
great  voice  to  the  ""four  angels  to 
whom  it  was  given  to  hurt  the 
earth  and  the  sea,  3  saying,  ^Hurt 
not  the  earth,  neither  the  sea,  nor 
the  trees,  till  we  shall  have  "  sealed 
the  ^  servants  of  our  God  on  their 
''foreheads.  4  And  I  heard  the 
"  number  of  them  that  were  sealed, 
''a  hundred  and  forty  and  four 
thousand,  sealed  out  of  every  tribe 
of  the  children  of  Israel : 

5  Of    the    tribe    of    Judah    were 

sealed  twelve  thousand  ; 
Of  the  tribe  of  Reuben  twelve 

thousand ; 
Of     the    tribe    of     Gad    twelve 

thousand  ; 

6  Of   the   tribe  of   Asher  tweJve 

thousand ; 

1  Some  ancient  anthorities  read  be  fuljilled  in 
number.     2  Esdr.  4.  36. 

2  Or,  military  tribunes    Or.  cMliarchs. 

3  Gr.  bondservants. 


«ch.  14.  13; 

corap. 

2Tli.  1.7; 

Heb.  4.  10 
b  Comp. 

Heb.  11. 

40 
'  Comp. 

Acts  20. 

24  ;  2  Tim. 

4.7 
dch.  8.  5; 

11.  13,  16. 

18 ;  comp. 

Mt.  24.  7 
<■  See  Mt.  24. 

29 

/Is.  50.  3; 

comp,  Mt. 

11.21 
"  Comp.  ch. 

8.  10  ;  9.  1 ; 

Bee  Mt.  24. 

29 
h  Comp.  Is. 

34.4 
i  Is.  34.  4  ; 

ch.  20.  11 ; 

21 . 1 ;  see 

2  Pet.  3. 

10 
fcch.  16.  20; 

comp.  Is. 

54.  1ft; 

Jer.  4.  24 ; 

Ezek.  38. 

20 ;  Nah. 

1.  5 

'Is.  2.  lOf. 

19,  21 ; 

comp.  24. 

21;  ch.  19. 

18 
""■  See  Lk.  23. 

30;  comp. 

ch.  9.  6 
"  See  ch.  4. 

9;  5.1 
"  Comp. 

Mk.  3.  5 
P  Is.  63.  4  ; 

Jer.  30.  7 ; 

Joel  1.  15; 

2.  1  f .  11, 
31;  Zeph. 
1.  14  f. ; 
comp.  ch. 
16.  14 

9  Ps.  76.  7  ; 

Nah.  1.  6; 

Mai.  3.  2 : 

Lk.  21.  36 
*■  Comp.  ch. 

9.14 
»  ch.  20.  8 ; 

Is.  11.  12; 

comp. 

Jlzek,  7.  2 
t  Jer.  49.  36  ; 

Zech.  6.  5 ; 

see  Mt.  24. 

31 
"  Comp. 

ver.  3;  ch. 

8.  7;  9.  4 
"  ch.  16.  12 ; 

comp.  Is. 

41.  2 
■^  ch.  9.  4 ; 

comp. 

ver.  3 
ySeeMt.16. 

16 
'  See  ch.  6.  6 
"  ver.  3-8 : 

see  Jn.  3. 

33 
ich.  14. 1; 

22.4; 

Ezek.  9.  4, 

6 ;  comp. 

ch.  13.  16 ; 

14.  9  ;  20.  4 
«  ch.  9.  16 
d  ch.  14.  1,  3 

272 


Of  the  tribe  of  Naphtali  twelve 

thou.sand ; 
Of  the  tribe  of  Manasseh  twelve 

thousand  ; 

7  Of   the  tribe  of  Simeon  twelve 

thou.sand ; 
Of   the   tribe   of    Levi   twelve 

thousand ; 
Of  the  tribe  of  Issachar  twelve 

thousand  ; 

8  Of  the  tribe  of  Zebulun  twelve 

thousand ; 
Of  the  tribe   of  Joseph  twelve 

thousand ; 
Of   the  tribe  of  Benjamin  ^vere 

sealed  twelve  thousand. 
9  After  these  thing.s  I  .saw,  and 
behold,  a  great  "multitude,  which 
no    man    could    number,    out    of 
•^  every  nation    and    of    all    tribes 
and  peoples  and  tongues,  standing 
''before  the  throne  and  ''before  the 
Lamb,   arrayed    in    '  white    robes, 
and  *  palms  in  their  hands  ;  10  and 
they  cry  with  a  great  voice,  saying, 
'  Salvation  unto  our  God  ''  who 
sitteth  on  the  throne,  and  unto 
the  Lamb. 
1 1  And  all  the  angels  were  stand- 
ing '"round  about  the  throne,  and 
about  '"the    elders  and  the  "four 
living  creatures  ;    and    they   "  fell 
before  the  throne  on  their  faces, 
and  worshipped  God,  12  saying, 
^  Amen :  ■*  *  Blessing,  and  glory, 
and  wisdom,  and  thanksgiving, 
and    honor,    and    power,    and 
might,  be  unto  our  God  *for 
ever  and  ever.    ^Amen. 
13  And    one   of    the    elders   '"an- 
swered,   saying    unto    me,    These 
that   are    arrayed    in    the   'white 
robes,  'who  are  they,  and  whence 
came  they'?     14  And  I  "^say  unto 
him,  My  lord,  thou  knowest.    And 
he  said  to  me,  These  are  they  that 
come  out  of  the  '  great  tribulation, 
and  they  "  washed  their  robes,  and 
made  them  '  white  in  the  *'  blood  of 
the  Lamb.     15  Therefore  are  they 
■"  before  the  throne  of   God ;   and 
they  "  serve  him  day  and  night  in 
his '^temple:  and  ^  he  that  sitteth 
on    the    throne    shall    spread    his 

«  2  Esdr.  2.  42  /  See  ch.  5.  9   «'  ver.  15   fc  Comp. 

ch.  22.  3  i  See  ch.  6. 11 ;  comp.  ver.  14  *-■  Comp. 
Lev.  23.  40 :  2  Mace.  10.  7  '  ch.  12.  10 ;  19.  1 ;  comp. 
Ps.  3.  8  "^  See  ch.  4. 4  "  See  ch.  4.  6  "  See  ch. 
4. 10  P  See  ch.  5. 14  «  ch.  5.  12  >•  See  Acts  3.  12 
'»  2  Esdr.  2.  44  t  See  Mt.  24.  21  *  ch.  22.  14 ;  comp. 
Zech.  3.  3-5  "  Heb.  9  14:1  Jn.  1.  7  -^  ch.  22.  3 ; 
comp.  ch.  4.8  ^  ch.  11.  19;  comp.  21.  22  *  See 
ch.  4.  9 

<  Gr.  The  ble.iHng,  and  the  glory  &c. 

5  Gr.  unto  the  ages  of  the  ages. 

6  Gr.  have  said.  '  Or,  sanctuary 


7.  16 


REVELATIOK 


d.d 


The  Seventh  Seal.    The  Golden  Censer.    The  First  Angel  sonnds  ;  the  Second  ;  tlie  Tliird ;  the  Coarth  ;  the  Fifth 


"tabernacle  over  them.  16  'They 
shall  hunger  no  more,  neither 
thirst  any  more  ;  neither  shall  the 
sun  strike  upon  them,  nor  any 
heat :  1 7  for  the  Lamb  that  is  in 
the  midst  ^  of  the  throne  shall  be 
their  ''shepherd,  and  shall  guide 
them  unto  fountains  of  ''waters  of 
life:  and  ''God  sha-ll  wipe  away 
every  tear  from  tlieir  eyes. 

8  And  when  he  opened  the 
•'^  seventh  seal,  there  followed 
a  "silence  in  heaven  about  the 
space  of  half  an  hour.  2  And  I 
saw  ''the  seven  angels  that  stand 
before  God  ;  and  there  were  given 
unto  them  seven  'trumpets. 

3  And  *  another  angel  came  and 
stood  "over  the  'altar,  having  a 
*"  golden  censer ;  and  there  was 
given  unto  him  much  "incense, 
that  he  should  ^add  it  unto  the 
"prayers  of  all  the  saints  upon  the 
"golden  altar  which  was  before 
the  throne.  4  And  ^  the  smoke  of 
the  incense,  ^wiih  the  prayers 
of  the  saints,  went  up  before  God 
out  of  the  angel's  hand.  5  And 
the  angel  ^  taketh  the  censer  ;  and 
he  « filled  it  with  the  fire  of  the 
altar,  and  "■  cast  it  ^  upon  the  earth  : 
and  there  followed  'thunders,  and 
voices,  and  lightnings,  and  an 
'  earthquake. 

6  "And  the  seven  angels  that 
had  the  seven  trumpets  prepared 
themselves  to  sound. 

7  And  the  first  sounded,  and 
there  followed  "  hail  and  fire,  min- 
gled with  blood,  and  they  were 
cast  ®  upon  the  earth :  and  ^  the 
third  part  of  the  earth  was  burnt 
up,  and  *the  third  part  of  the 
"  trees  was  burnt  up,  and  all  green 
"  grass  was  burnt  up. 

8  And  the  second  angel  sounded, 
and  as  it  were  a  great  ^mountain 
burning  with  fire  was  cast  into  the 
sea  :  and  ^  the  third  part  of  the  ''sea 
became  blood ;  9  and  there  died 
*the  third  j)art  of  the  creatures 
which  were  in  the  sea,  even  they 
that  had  life  ;  and  the  third  part  of 
the  ^  ships  was  destroyed. 

10  And  the  third  angel  sounded, 
and  there  ^  fell  from  heaven  a  great 
star,  burning  as  a  torch,  and  it  fell 
upon  the  ^  third  part  of  the  rivers, 
and  upon  the  ''fountains  of  the 
waters ;  1 1  and  the  name  of  the 
star    is    called    Wormwood :    and 


1  Or,  before 

2  Or,  at 

3  Gr.  give 
*  Or,  for 


I  ch.  4.  6 ;  comp.  5.  6. 

5  Gr.  /ia//i  taken, 

6  Or,  into 


"■  ch.  21.  3 ; 

comp. 

Lev.  26.  U; 

Ezek.  37. 

27 ;  Jn.  1. 

14 
6  Is.  49.  10  ; 

Ps.  121.  5  f . 
<=  Ps.  23.  1  f .  ; 

Mt.  2.  6 ; 

see  Jn.  10. 

11 
d  ch.  21.  6 ; 

22.  1; 

comp.  Jn. 

4.14 
'  ch.  21.  4  ; 

Is.  25.  8 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

5.  4 
/  ch.  5.  1 ;  6. 

I,  3,  5,  7,  9, 
12 

<f  Comp.  ch. 

5.  9,  &c. 

ft  ver.  6-13: 
ch.9.  1,13; 

II.  15 ; 
comp.  ch. 
1.  4 ;  Tob. 
12.  15 ;  see 
Mt.  18.  10 

'  Comp. 

2  Esdr.  6. 

23 ;  1  Cor. 

15.  52  ; 

1  Th.  4.  16 
*:  Comp.  ch. 

7.  2 
'  ch.  6.  9  ; 

comp. 

Am.  9.  1 
"'  Heb.  9.  4 
'» ch.  5.  8 
°  Ex.  30. 1, 

3 ;  Num. 

4.  11 ;  ver. 

5;  ch.  9.  13 
P  Ps.  141.  2 
«  Lev.  16.  12 
''  Comp. 

Ezek.  10.  2 
'  See  ch.  4.  5 
i  See  ch.  6. 

12 
"  ver.  2 
"  Ezek.  38. 

22 ;  comp. 

Is.  28.  2 ; 

Joel  2.  30 
"  ver.  7-12 : 

comp. 

ch.  9.  15, 

18  ;  12.  4  ; 

Zech.  13. 

8.9 
y  Comp. 

ch.  9.  4 
-  Jer.  51.  25 
«  ch.  16.  3  ; 

comp.  11. 

6;  Ex.  7. 

17  ff. 
(>  Comp.  Is. 

2.16 
''ch.  9.1; 

comp.  Is. 

14.  12 ;  ch. 

6.  13 

rf  ch.  14.  7  ; 
16.4 


«  Jer.  9. 15 ; 

23.  15 ; 

comp. 

2  Esdr.  5.  9 
/Seech.  6. 

12  f.  ; 

comp.  Ex. 

10.  21  ff .  ; 

2  Esdr.  5. 4 
D  ch.  14.  6  ; 

19.  17 
fc  Comp.  ch. 

9.  12 ;  11. 

273 


the  ""  third  part  of  the  waters  be- 
came "  wormwood  ;  and  many  men 
died  of  the  waters,  because  they 
were  made  bitter. 

12  And  the  fourth  angel  sounded, 
and  the  ^  third  part  of  •'^ the  sun  was 
smitten,  and  the  third  part  of  the 
■^moon,  and  the  ^  third  part  of  the 
■''stars  ;  that  the ""  third  part  of  them 
should  be  darkened,  and  the  day 
should  not  shine  for  the  "  third  part 
of  it,  and  the  night  in  like  manner. 

13  And  I  saw,  and  1  heard  'an 
eagle,  flying  in  "mid  heaven,  say- 
ing with  a  great  voice,  **  Woe,  woe, 
woe,  for  'them  that  dwell  on  the 
earth,  by  reason  of  the  other  voices 
of  the  trumpet  of  the  *  three  angels, 
who  are  yet  to  sound. 

9  And  the  *  fifth  angel  sounded, 
and  I  saw  a  '  star  from  heaven 
fallen  unto  the  earth  :  and  there 
was  given  to  him  the  "'  key  of  the 
pit  of  the  "abyss.  2  And  he  opened 
the  pit  of  the  abyss ;  and  there 
went  up  a  "smoke  out  of  the  pit,  as 
the  smoke  of  a  great  furnace  ;  and 
p  the  sun  and  the  air  were  darkened 
by  reason  of  the  smoke  of  the  pit. 
3  And  out  of  the  smoke  came  forth 
''  locusts  upon  the  earth  ;  and  power 
was  given  them,  as  the  ''scorpions 
of  the  earth  have  power.  4  And 
it  was  said  unto  them  that  they 
should  not  'hurt  the  'grass  of  the 
earth,  neither  any  green  thing, 
neither  any  tree,  but  only  such 
men  as  have  not  the  "seal  of  God 
on  their  foreheads.  5  And  it  was 
given  them  that  they  should  not 
kill  them,  but  that  they  should  be 
tormented  "  five  months  :  and  their 
torment  was  as  the  torment  of  a 
"■.scorpion,  when  it  striketha  man. 

6  And  in  those  days  ^men  shall 
seek  death,  and  shall  in  no  wise 
find  it ;  and  they  shall  desire  to 
die,  and  death  fleeth  from  them. 

7  And  the  ^  ^  shapes  of  the  locusts 
were  like  unto  horses  prepared  for 
war ;  and  upon  their  heads  as  it 
were  crowns  like  unto  gold,  and 
their  faces  were  as  men's  faces.  8 
And  they  had  hair  as  the  hair  of 
women,  and  their  Heeth  were  as 
the  teeth  of  lions.  9  And  they  had 
breastplates,  as  it  were  breastplates 

14 ;  12.  12  i  See  ch.  3  10  *  ver.  2  '  ch.  8.  10 
'"  See  ch.  1. 18  "  See  Lk.  8.  31 :  ver.  2, 11  "  Comp. 
Gen.  19.  28  ;  Ex.  19.  18       P  Comp.  Joel  2.  2,  Id 

1  ver.  7  ;  comp.  Ex.  10.  12-15       '"  ver.  5,  10  ;  comp. 

2  Chr.  10,  11,  14  ;  Ezek.  2.  6  '  See  ch.  6.  6  <  ch. 
8.7  "ch.  7.  2,  3  "ver.  10  ^  Job  3.  21 ;  7. 15 ;  Jer. 
8.3;  comp.  ch.  6.  16    "  Joel  2.  4    '  Joel  1.  6 


7  Gr.  one  eagle. 


8  Gr.  likenesses. 


9.10 


REVELATION 


11.1 


Tbe  Sistb  Angel  soauds.     The  Angel  with  the  Little  Book.     The  Book  eaten  np 


of  iron;  and  the  "sound  of  their 
wings  was  as  the  sound  of  chariots, 
of  many  horses  rushing  to  war.  10 
And  they  have  tails  hke  unto  *  scor- 
pions, and  stings ;  and  in  their 
''tails  is  their  power  to  hurt  men 
^  five  months.  1 1  They  have  over 
them  as  king  the  angel  of  the 
"  abyss :   his  name  in  -^  Hebrew  is 

*  Abaddon,  and  in  the  Greek  tongue 
he  hath  the  name  ^  Apollyon. 

12''  The  first  Woe  is  past :  behold, 
there  come  vet  two  Woes  hereafter. 

13  And  the  sixth  angel  sounded, 
and    I   heard  "^a   voice   from    the 

*  horns  of  the  *  golden  altar  which 
is  before  God,  14  one  saying  to  the 
sixth  angel  that  had  the  trumpet, 
Loose  the  'four  angels  that  are 
bound  at  the  '"great  river  Eu- 
phrates. 15  And  the  four  angels 
were  "loosed,  that  had  been  pre- 
pared for  the  hour  and  day  and 
month  and  year,  that  they  should 
kill  the  "  third  part  of  men.  1 6 
And  the  number  of  the  armies  of 
the  horsemen  was  twice  **  ten  thou- 
sand times  ten  thousand  :  » I  heard 
the  number  of  them.  1 7  And  thus 
I  saw  the  horses  "■  in  the  vision,  and 
them  that  sat  on  them,  having 
breastplates  as  of  fire  and  of  hya- 
cinth and  of  *  brimstone :  and  the 
heads  of  the  horses  are  as  the  heads 
of  lions  ;  and  '  out  of  their  mouths 
proceedeth  fire  and  smoke  and 
■'brimstone.  18  By  these  three 
plagues  was  the  "  third  v'lart  of  men 
killed,  by  the  "  fire  and  the  smoke 
and  the  brimstone,  which  proceeded 
out  of  their  mouths.  19  For  the 
power  of  the  horses  is  in  their 
mouth,  and  in  their  tails  :  for  their 
tails  are  like  unto  serpents,  and 
have  heads ;  and  with  them  they 
hurt.  20  And  the  rest  of  mankind, 
who  were  not  killed  with  these 
plagues,  "repented  notof  the ''works 
of  their  hands,  that  they  should 
not  *^  worship  demons,  and  Hhe 
idols  of  gold,  and  of  silver,  and  of 
brass,  and  of  stone,  and  of  wood ; 
which  can  neither  see,  nor  hear, 
nor  walk  :  2 1  and  they  "  repented 
not  of  their  murders,  nor  of  their 
"  sorceries,  nor  of  their  ''fornication, 
nor  of  their  thefts. 

'\  f\  And  I  saw  another  "  strong 
-Lv/  angel  ''coming  down  out  of 
heaven,  arrayed  with  a  cloud  ;  and 
the  "rainbow  was  upon  his  head, 
and  '^his  face  was  as  the  sun,  and 

'  That  is,  D''sirr>ypr.  2  Gr.  one  voice. 

8  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3.  9. 


"  Joel  2.  5  ; 

comp.  Jer. 

47.  3 
b  ver.  3,  5  ; 

comp. 

2  Chr.  10. 

11,  14 ; 

Ezek.  2.  6 
"^  ver.  19 
<1  ver.  6 
«  See  Lk.  8. 

31 ;  ver.  1, 

2 
fch.  16.16; 

see  Jn.  S.  2 
'J  Job  26.  6  ; 

28.  22 

marg.  ;  31. 

12  marg.  ; 

Ps  8  J.  11 

marg.  ; 

Prov.  15. 

11,  &c. 
''  See  ch.  8. 

13 ;  comp. 

ch.  11.  14 
'  Ex.  30.  2  f. 

10 
k  ch.  8.  3 
'  Comp.  ch. 

7.  1 
'"  Gen.  15. 

13;  l)t.  1. 

7,  Josh.  1. 

A  ;  ch.  16. 12 
"  Comp.  ch. 

20.7 
°  ver.  18 ; 

see  ch.  8.  7 
P  See  ch.  5. 

11 
1  ch.  7.  4 
*■  Comp. 

Dan.  8.  2 ; 

9.21 
*  ver.  18 ;  ch. 

14.  10;  19. 

20 ;  20.  10  ; 

21.8 
(  ch.  11.  5 
"  ver.  17 
"  See  ch.  2. 

21 
^  Dt.  4.  28  ; 

Jer.  1.  16; 

Mic.  5.  13; 

Wisd.  14. 

8;  Acts  7. 

41 
y  See  1  Cor. 

10.  20 
^  Ps.  115. 

4-7;  135. 

15-17 ; 

Dan.  5.  23 ; 

Wisd.  13. 

10-19 
"  Is.  47.  9, 

12;  ch.  18. 

23 
6  Comp.  ch. 

17.  2,  5 
<=  See  ch.  5.  2 
d  ch.  18. 1 ; 

20.1 
^  Seech.  4.  3 
/ch.  1. 16; 

comp.  Mt. 

17.  2 


'  Comp.  ch. 

1.  15 
'i  ver.  8-10 ; 

comp.  ch. 

5.1 
'  ver.  5,  8 
*  Is.  31.  4  ; 

Hos.  11. 

10 ;  2  Esdr. 

11. 37;  12. 31 
'  Comp.  ch. 

4.  5;  Ps. 

2S.  3-9 
"'  ch.  1.  11, 

19 

274 


his  ^  feet  as  pillars  of  fire  ;  2  and  he 
had  in  his  hand  a ''  little  book  open  : 
and  he  set  'his  right  foot  upon  the 
sea,  and  his  left  upon  the  earth  ; 
3  and  lie  cried  with  a  great  voice, 
''  as  a  lion  roareth :  and  when  he 
cried,  the  '  seven  thunders  uttered 
their  voices.  4  And  when  the  .seven 
thunders  uttered  their  voices,  '"I 
was  about  to  write  :  and  I  "heard 
a  voice  from  heaven  saying,  "Seal 
up  the  things  which  the  seven 
thunders  uttered,  and  write  them 
not.  5  And  the  angel  that  I  .saw 
standing  upon  the  sea  and  upon 
the  eartn  ^lifted  up  his  right  hand 
to  heaven,  6  and  sware  by  *him 
that  liveth  *for  ever  and  ever, 
who  'created  the  heaven  and  the 
things  that  are  therein,  and  the 
earth  and  the  things  that  are 
therein,  ^  and  the  sea  and  the  things 
that  are  therein,  that  "there  shall 
be  ** delay  no  longer:  7  but  in  the 
days  of  the  voice  of  the  'seventh 
angel,  when  he  is  about  to  sound, 
then  is  finished  "the  mystery  of 
God,  according  to  the  good  tidings 
which  he  declared  to  his  '  servants 
the  prophets.  8  And  "the  voice 
which  I  heard  from  heaven,  I  heard 
it  again  speaking  with  me,  and 
.saying.  Go,  take  "  the  book  which 
is  open  in  the  hand  of  the  angel 
that  ^standeth  upon  the  sea  and 
upon  the  earth.  9  And  I  went 
unto  the  angel,  saying  unto  him 
that  he  should  give  me  the  little 
book.  And  he  saith  unto  me,  •"  Take 
it,  and  eat  it  up  ;  and  it  shall  make 
thy  belly  bitter,  but  in  thy  mouth 
it  shall  be  sweet  as  honey.  10  And 
I  took  the  little  book  out  of  the 
angel's  hand,  and  ate  it  up  ;  and  it 
was  in  my  mouth  sweet  as  honey : 
and  when  I  had  eaten  it,  my  belly 
was  made  bitter.  11  And  Hhey 
say  unto  me.  Thou  must "  prophesy 
again  *  over  *  many  peoples  and 
nations  and  tongues  and  "  kings. 

nAnd  there  was  given  me  a 
''reed  like  unto  a  rod  :  ®and 

"ver.  8  0  Dan  8.  26;  12.  4,  9;  comp.  ch.  22.  10 
PGen.  14.  22;  Ex.  6.  8;  Num.  14.  30;  Dt.  32.  40; 
Ezek.  20.  5,  &c. ;  Dan.  12.  7  «  See  ch.  4. 9  ''  See 
ch.  4.  11  *  Comp.  ch.  6.  11 ;  12.  12  ;  16.  17 ;  21.  0 
<ch.  11.  15  "Comp.  Am.  3.  7;  Rom.  16.  25  "ver.  4 
"'  ver.  2  y  Ezek.  2.  8 ;  3.  1-3 ;  comp.  Jer.  13.  16 
^  Comp.  ch.  11. 1  "  Comp.  Ezek.  37. 4,  9  c  Comp. 
ch.5.  9  <^  Comp.  ch.  17. 10, 12  <<  ch.  21. 15f.;  Ezek. 
40.  3^2.  20  ;  comp.  Zech.  2.  1 


1  Gr.  nnto  I  he  ages  of  the  ages. 
6  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  and  the  sea  and 
the  things  that  are  therein. 

6  Or,  time  '  Gr.  bondservants. 

8  Or,  concerning    Comp.  Jn.  12. 16. 

9  Gr.  saying. 


11.2 


REVELATION 


12.3 


The  fate  ofthe  City  and  the  Temple.    The  "  Two  Witnesses."    The  Seventh  Angel  sounds.    The  Woman,  the  Dragon, 


""one  said.  Rise,  and  measure  the 
^  temple  of  God,  and  the  altar,  and 
tliem  that  worship  therein.  2  And 
the  ''court  which  is  without  the 
'  temple  -leave  without,  and  meas- 
ure it  not :  for  "  it  hath  been  given 
unto  the  ^  nations  :  and  **  the  holy 
city  shall  they  "tread  under  foot 
^  forty  and  two  months.  3  And  1 
will  give  unto  my  two  '  witnesses, 
and  they  shall  prophesy  a  -^thou- 
sand two  hundred  and  threescore 
days,  clothed  in  ''  sackcloth.  4 
These  are  the  '  two  olive  trees  and 
the  two  ■•  candlesticks,  standing  be- 
fore the  Lord  of  the  earth.  5  And 
if  any  man  desireth  to  hurt  them, 
*^  tire  proceedeth  out  of  their  mouth 
and  aevoureth  their  enemies  ;  and 
if  any  man  shall  desire  to  hurt 
them,  'in  this  manner  must  he  be 
killed.  6  These  have  the  power  to 
'"  shut  the  heaven,  that  it  rain  not 
during  "  the  days  of  their  prophecy : 
and  they  have  power  over  the 
waters  to  "  turn  them  into  blood, 
and  to  smite  the  earth  with  every 
plague,  as  often  as  they  shall  de- 
sire. 7  And  when  they  shall  have 
finished  their  testimony,  ^  the  beast 
» that  conieth  up  out  of  the  ''abyss 
shall  *make  war  with  them,  and 
overcome  them,  and  kill  them.  8 
And  their  ^  dead  bodies  lie  in  the 
street  of  the  'great  city,  which 
spiritually  is  called  "Sodom  and 
"  Lgyjot,  where  also  their  Lord  was 
crucihed.  9  And  from  among  -^  the 
peoples  and  tribes  and  tongues  and 
nations  do  7?ien  look  upon  their 
^  dead  bodies  three  days  and  a  half, 
and  "suffer  not  their  dead  bodies 
to  be  laid  in  a  tomb.  1 0  And  ^  they 
that  dwell  on  tlie  earth  i^ejoice  over 
them,  and  make  merry ;  and  they 
shall  "send  gifts  one  to  another; 
because  thes.;  two  prophets  tor- 
mented Hhem  that  dwell  on  the 
earth.  11  And  after  the  three 
days  and  a  half  *  the  breath  of  life 
from  God  entered  into  them,  and 
they  stood  upon  their  feet ;  and 
great  fear  fell  upon  them  that  be- 
held them.  12  And  thej^  heard  a 
great  voice  from  heaven  saying 
unto  them,  ''Come  up  hither.  And 
they  ''went  up  into  heaven  in  the 
cloud ;  and  their  enemies  beheld 
them.  1 3  And  in  that  hour  there 
was  a  great  "earthquake,  and  the 
tenth  part  of  the  city  fell ;    and 


1  Or,  sanctvnry 
'i  6r.  cast  witUout. 
3  Or,  Gentiles 


1  Gr.  lampHnnds. 
>>  Gr.  carcase. 


"  Comp. 

ch.  10. 11 
>>  Ezek.  40. 

17,  20 
'^  See  Lk.  21. 

24 
d  Is.  62.  1 ; 

Mt.  27.  .53 ; 

see  4.  5 ; 

comp.  ch. 

21.  2,  10; 

22.  19 

"  See  Lk.  21. 

24 
/ch.  12.  6; 

13.5; 

comp. 

Dan.  7.2.5; 

12.7 
'J  See  ch.  2. 

13 ;  comp. 

I.  .5 

A  Geu.  37. 

34  ;  2  S.  3. 

31 ;  1  K.  21. 

27  ;  2  K. 

19.  1  f.  ; 

Neh.  9.  1 ; 

Esth.  4.  1 ; 

Ps.  69.  11 ; 

Joel  1. 13 ; 

Jou.  3.  5  f. 

8 
'Zech.  4.  3, 

II,  14  ; 
comp.  Ps. 
52.  8 ;  Jer. 
11.  16 

k  Comp.  ch. 

9.  17  1  ; 

2K.  1.  10- 

12 ;  .Jer.  5. 

14 ;  Ecclus. 

48.  1,  3 
'  Comp. 

Num.  16. 

29,  35 
"'  See  Lk.  4. 

25 
"  ver.  3 
"  See  ch.  8.  8 
P  ch.  13.  1  ff. 
*  Comi).  ch. 

13.  1 

"•  See  ch.  9.  1 
"ch.  13.7; 

comp. 

Dan.  7.  21 
<  Comp.  ch. 

14.  8 ;  16. 
19 ;  17.  18 ; 
18.  2, 10, 16, 
18,  19,  21 

"Is.  1.9,10; 

3.  9 ;  Jer. 

23.  14 ; 

Ezek.  16. 

46,49 
"  Ezek.  23. 

3,  8,  19,  27 
^  ch.  10. 11 ; 

see  ch.  5.  9 
y  Ps.  79.  2  f . ; 

comp.  1  K. 

13.  22 
'  See  ch.  3. 

10 
«  Neh.  8.  10, 

12;  Esth. 

9.  19,  22 
b  Ezek.  37. 

5,  9,  10,  14 
'=  ch.  4.  1 
rf  Comp. 

2  K.  2.  11 , 

Acts  1.  9 
^ch.  6. 12; 

8.  5 ;  16. 

18 ,  ver. 

19 


/  ch.  14.  7  ; 
16.  9  ;  19. 
7  ,  see  Jn. 
9.  24 


there  were  killed  in  the  earthquake 
®  seven  thousand  persons  :  ana  the 
rest  were  affrighted,  and  -^gave 
glory  to  the  "  God  of  heaven. 

14  The  second  ''Woe  is  past: 
behold,  the  third  Woe  cometh 
quickly. 

15  And  the  *  seventh  angel 
sounded ;  _  and  there  followed 
*^^  great  voices  in  heaven,  and  they 
said, 

'The  kingdom  of  the  world  is 
become  the  kingdom  of  our 
Lord,  and  of  ™ his  Christ:  and 
"he  shall  reign  ''for  ever  and 
ever. 

16  And  the  four  and  twenty  el 
ders,  who  "  sit  before  God  on  their 
thrones,  ^  fell  upon  their  faces  and 
worshipped  God,  17  saying. 

We  give  thee  thanks,  *  O  Lord 
God,  the  Almighty,  who  art 
and  who  wast ;  because  thou 
hast  taken  thy  great  power, 
and  didst  ''reign.  18  And 
*the  nations  were  wroth,  and 
thy  wrath  came,  and  '  the  time 
of  the  dead  to  be  judged,  and 
the  time  to  give  their  reward 
to  thy  ^ "  servants  the  proph- 
ets, and  to  the  saints,  and  to 
them  that  fear  thy  name,  'the 
small  and  the  great ;  and  to 
destroy  them  that  destroy  the 
earth. 

19  And  "^  there  was  opened  the 
'  temple  of  God  that  is  in  heaven  ; 
and  there  was  seen  in  his  ^  temple 
"the  ark  of  his  coyenant;  and  there 
followed  ^lightnings,  and  voices, 
and  thunders,  and  an  earthquake, 
and  "  great  hail. 

'\  ^  And  a  great  *  sign  was 
_L  ^  seen  "  in  heaven  :  ''  a  woman 
*  arrayed  with  the  sun,  and  the 
moon  under  her  feet,  and  upon 
her  head  a  crown  of  twelve  stars ; 
2  and  she  was  with  child  ;  and  she 
^crieth  out,  travailing  in  birth, 
and  in  pain  to  be  delivered.  3 
And  there  was  seen  ^another  sign 

"  ch.  16.  11  h  ch.  9.  12  :  see  ch.  8.  13  '  Comp.  ch. 
10.  7  ;  see  ch.  8.  2  *:  ch.  16.  17  ,  19.  1  '  Comp.  ch. 
12.  10  "'  Acts  4.  26  marg.  (Ps  2.  2)  "  Dan.  2.  44  ; 
7.  14,  27  ;  Lk.  1.  33  «  ch.  4.  4  ;  comp.  Mt.  19.  28 
Pch4.  io  9Seech.  1.  8  >•  Comp.  ch.  19.  6  *  Ps. 
2.  1  '  ch.  20.  12 ;  comp.  Dan.  7.  10  "  ch.  10.  7  ; 
comp.  16.  6  "  ch.  13.  16  ;  19.  5  ;  Ps.  115.  13  ■'=  ch. 
15.  5  ;  comp.  4.  1  v  See  Heb.  9.  4  ;  comp.  2  Mace. 
2. 1-8  ^  See  ch.  4.  5  "  ch.  16.  21  *  ver.  3  ;  comp. 
Mt.  24.  30  <=  ch.  11.  19  d  Comp.  Gal.  4.  26 ,  2  Esdr. 
9.  38-10.  59    "  Ps."104.  2 ;  S.  S.  6.  10    /  Comp.  Is.  26 

17  ;  66.  6-9 ;  Mic.  4.  9, 10    "  Comp.  ver.  I ;  ch.  15.  t 


*  Gr.  names  of  men,  seven  thousand.    Comp 
ch.  3.  4.  ■  Gr.  unto  the  ages  of  the  ages. 

8  Gr.  bondservants. 


275 


12.4 


REVELATION 


13.7 


and  Ibe  Child.    War  in  Heaven;  renewed  on  Earth.    The  Beast  coming  ont  of  the  Sea 


in  heaven  :  and  behold,  a  great  red 
"  dragon,  having  '  seven  heads  and 
"ten  horns,  and  upon  his  heads 
''seven  diadems.  4  And  his  tail 
draweth  the  "third  part  of  the 
stars  of  heaven,  and  did  •'cast  them 
to  the  earth :  and  the  "  dragon 
standeth  before  the  woman  that  is 
about  to  be  delivered,  that  when 
she  is  delivered  ^he  may  devour 
her  child.  5  And  she  was  deliv- 
ered of  a  son,  a  man  child,  who  is 
to  '^  rule  all  the  ^  nations  with  a  rod 
of  iron  :  and  her  child  was  '  caught 
up  unto  God,  and  unto  his  throne. 
6  And  the  woman  fled  into  the 
wilderness,  where  she  hath  a  place 
prepared  of  God,  that  there  they 
may  nourish  her  *a  thousand  two 
hundred  and  threescore  days. 

7  And  there  was  war  in  heaven  : 
'  Michael  and  his  angels  going  forth 
to  war  with  the  "  dragon  ;  and  the 
dragon  warred   and  '"  his  angels ; 
8  and  they  prevailed  not,  neither 
was  their  place  found  any  more  in 
heaven.     9  And  the  great  "  dragon 
was  cast  down,  the  old  "serpent, 
he   that    is  called  the   Devil  and 
"  Satan,  the  ^  deceiver  of  the  whole 
'^ world;  he  was  «cast  down  to  the 
earth,   and    his    angels   were   cast 
down  with  him.     10  And  I  heard 
'  a  great  voice  in  heaven,  saying, 
^  Now  is  come  the  "  salvation, 
and  the  power,  and  the  'king- 
dom of  our  God,  and  the  au- 
thority of  his  Christ :  for  the 
"  accuser   of    our   brethren    is 
cast  down,  who  accuseth  them 
before  our  God  day  and  night. 
11  And   they  "overcame    nim 
because  of  "^the  blood  of  the 
Lamb,    and    because   of    *  the 
word  of  their  testimony ;  and 
they  "^  loved  not  their  lite  even 
unto  death.    1 2  Therefore  "  re- 
joice, O  heavens,  and  *ye  that 
*  dwell  in  them.     "Woe  for  the 
earth  and  for  the  sea  :  because 
■^  the  devil  is  gone  down  unto 
you,  having  great  wrath,  know- 
ing that  he  nath  but  "a  short 
time. 

13  And  when  the  •'^  dragon  saw 
that  he  was  cast  down  to  the  earth, 
he  persecuted  "the  woman  that 
brought  forth  the  man  child.  14 
And  there  were  given  to  the  woman 
the ''  two  wings  of  the  great  eagle, 
that  she  might  fly  '  into  the  wilder- 

1  Or,  Oentiles  -  Gr.  inhabited  earth. 

3  Or,  Now  is  the  salvation,  and  the  power,  and 
the  kingdom,  become  our  God's,  and  the  authority 
is  become  his  Christ's  *  Gr.  tabernacle. 


"  ver.  4,  7, 

esp.  9, 13, 

16  f.  ;  ch. 

13.  2,  4, 

11 ;  16.  13  ; 

20.  2; 

comp.  Is. 

27.  1 
b  ch.  13.  1  i 

17.  3,7, 

9ff. 
"  ch.  13.  1 ; 

17.  12,  16, 

Dan.  7.  7, 

20,24 
d  Comp.  ch. 

13.  1 ;  19. 

12 
«■  See  ch.  8. 

7,12 
/Dan.  8. 10 
9  Comp.  Mt. 

2.16 
h  See  ch.  2. 

27 
'  See  2  Cor. 

12.2 
fcch.  11.  3; 

comp.  13.  5 
'  See  Jude  9 
"'  Mt.  25.  41 
"  ver.  15 : 

ch.  20.  2 ; 

Wlsd.  2. 

24 ;  comp. 

Gen.  3.  1 ; 

2  Cor.  11.  3 
°  See  Mt.  4. 

10 ;  25.  41 
P  ch.  20.  3,  S, 

10 ;  comp. 

13.  14 
1  Comp.  Lk. 

10.  18;  Ju. 
12.  31 

''  Comp.  ch. 

11.  15 

^  See  ch.  7. 

10 
'  Comp.  ch. 

11.  15 
"Job  1.11, 

2.  5 ,  Zech. 

3. 1 ;  comp. 

Lk.  22.  31  ; 

1  Pet.  5.  8 
"ch.  15.  2; 

see  Jn.  16. 

33  ;  1  Jn.  2. 

13 
^  See  ch.  7. 

14 
y  Comp.  ch. 

6.9 
'  Comp.  ch. 

2.  10;Lk. 

14.26 
«ch.  18.  20; 

Ps.  96.  11 ; 

Is.  44.  23 
b  ch.  13.  6 
"  ch.  8.  13 
d  ver.  9 
"  See  ch.  10. 

6 
/  See  ver.  3 
"  ver.  5 
fe  Ex.  19.  4 ; 

Dt.  32.  11 ; 

Is.  40.  31 
'  ver.  6 


*  Dan.  7.  25 ; 

12.7 
'  Hos.  5.  10 ; 

Is.  59. 19 
'"  ch.  11.  7 ; 

13.7 
«  Gen.  3.  15 
"ch.  14.12; 

see  1  Jn. 

2.  3 
P  c\\.  1.2,  6. 

9  (14.  12) ; 

19.  10 

27$ 


ness  unto  her  place,  where  she  is 
nourished  for  *a  time,  and  times, 
and  half  a  time,  from  the  face  of 
the  serpent.  15  And  the  "  serpent 
cast  out  of  his  mouth  after  the 
woman  water  'as  a  river,  that  he 
might  cause  her  to  be  carried  away 
by  the  stream.  1 6  And  the  earth 
Ijelped  the  woman,  and  the  earth 
opened  her  mouth  and  swallowed 
up  the  river  which  the  dragon  cast 
out  of  his  mouth.  17  And  the 
dragon  waxed  wroth  with  the 
woman,  and  went  away  to  ™  make 
war  with  the  rest  of  her  "seed,  that 
"keep  the  commandments  of  God, 
and  ^'hold  the  testimony  of  Jesus  : 
-i  O  1  and  ^he  stood  upon  the 
X  O  sand  of  the  sea. 

And  I  saw  a  *  beast  coming  up 
out  of  the  sea,  having  ''ten  horns 
and  *■  seven  heads,  and  on  his 
horns  Hen  diadems,  and  upon  his 
heads  '  names  of  blasphemy.  2 
And  the  beast  which  I  saw  was 
"like  unto  a  leopard,  and  his  feet 
were  as  the  feet  or  "  a  bear,  and  his 
mouth  as  the  mouth  of  *  a  lion : 
and  the  •''dragon  gave  him  his 
power,  and  his  2' throne,  and  great 
authority.  3  And  /  saw  one  of  his 
heads  as  though  it  had  been  ®  smit- 
ten unto  death;  and  his  *^ death- 
stroke  was  healed :  and  the  whole 
earth  "  wondered  after  the  beast ; 
4  and  they  ^  worshipped  _  the 
•'dragon,  because  he  •'gave  his  au- 
thority unto  the  beast;  and  they 
■^  worshipped  the  beast,  saying, 
''Who  is  like  unto  the  bea.st'?  and 
who  is  able  to  war  with  him'?  5 
and  there  was  given  to  him  a 
mouth  "speaking  great  things  and 
blasphemies ;  and  there  was  given 
to  nim  authority  ^  to  continue 
''forty  and  two  months.  6  And 
he  opened  his  mouth  for  blasphe- 
mies against  God,  to  blaspheme 
his  name,  and  his  tabernacle,  even 
"them  that  ■* dwell  in  the  heaven. 
7  *And  it  was  given  unto  him  to 
•'make  war  with  the  saints,  and  to 

«  ver.  14, 15;  ch.  15.  2  ;  16. 13;  comp.  11.  7  ;  17.  8; 
Dan.  7.  3 ;  2  Esdr.  11.  1  "■  See  ch.  12.  3  »  Comp. 
ch.  12.  3 ;  17.  12  «  ch.  17.  3 ;  comp.  Dan.  7.  8  ;  11.  36 
"  Dan.  7.  6 ;  come.  Hos.  13.  7  f .  *  Dan.  7. 5  •^  Dan. 
7.  4  '-'  Comp.  ch.  2.  13 ;  16. 10  '  ver.  12 ;  comp.  14 
"  ch.  17.  8  B  Comp.  ch.  18. 18  ;  Ex.  15.  11 :  Is.  46.  5 
"  Dan.  7.  8,  11,  20,  25 :  11.  36 ;  comp.  2  Th.  2.  3  f . 
rf  See  ch.  11.  2    '  ch.  12.  12 ;  comp.  7. 15    /ch.  11.  7 


5  Some  ancient  authorities  read  /  stood  &c. 
connecting  the  clause  with  what  follows. 

<•  Gr.  slain.  '  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3.  9. 

«  Or,  to  do  his  works  during    See  Dan.  11.  28. 

9  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  And  it  was 
given  .  .  .  overcomt  them. 


13.8 


REVELATION 


14.10 


rhe  Beast  coming  ont  of  the  Earth.    The  Lamb  on  Honnt  Zion.    The  Heavenly  Proclamations 


overcome  them :  and  there  was 
given  to  him  authority  over  "every 
tribe  and  people  and  tongue  and 
nation.  8  And  all  that  *  dwell  on 
the  earth  shall  ^  worship  him,  every 
one  ''whose  name  hath  not  been 
^written  ''fi'om  the  foundation  of 
the  world  in  the  book  of  life  of 
"  the  Lamb  that  hath  been  slain.  9 
■Tf  any  man  hath  an  ear,  let  him 
hear.  10  ^*If  any  man  *is  for 
captivity,  into  captivity  he  goeth  : 

*  if  any  man  shall  kill  with  the 
sword,  with  the  sword  must  he  be 
killed.  Here  is  'the  ''patience  and 
the  faith  of  the  saints. 

11  And  ^I  saw  another  beast 
coming  up  out  of  the  earth  ;  and 
he  had  '  two  horns  like  unto  a 
lamb,  and  he  spake  as  a  '"  dragon. 
1 2  And  he  '"  exerciseth  all  the  au- 
thority of  the  first  beast  "in  his 
sight.  And  he  maketh  *  the  earth 
and  them  that  dwell  therein  to 
^"worship  the  first  beast,  whose 
p  death-stroke  was  healed.  1 3  And 
he  «doeth  great  signs,  that  he 
should  even  make  '"fire  to  come 
down  out  of  heaven  upon  the  earth 
in  the  sight  of  men.     14  And  he 

*  deceiveth  ''  them  that  dwell  on  the 
earth  by  reason  of  '  the  signs  which 
it  was  given  him  to  do  "  in  the  sight 
of  the  beast ;  saying  to  them  that 
dwell  on  the  earth,  that  they  should 
make  an  image  to  the  beast  who 
hath  the  ^  stroke  of  the  sword  and 
lived.  15  And  it  was  given  tmto 
Jiim  to  give  breath  to  it,  even  to 
the  image  of  the  beast,  ^that  the 
image  of  the  beast  should  both 
speak,  and  cause  that  "as  many  as 
should  not  ^ "  worship  the  image  of 
the  beast  should  be  killed.  1 6  And 
he  causeth  all,  "the  small  and  the 
great,  and  the  rich  and  the  poor, 
and  the  free  and  the  bond,  that 
there  be  given  them  a  ^mark  on 
their  right  hand,  or  upon  their 
forehead ;  1 7  and  that  no  man 
should  be  able  to  buy  or  to  sell, 
save  he  that  hath  the  ^mark,  even 
2' the  name  of  the  beast  or  Hhe 
number  of  his  name.  18  "Here  is 
wisdom.  He  that  hath  tinder  stand- 
ing, let  him  count  the  number  of 
the  beast ;  for  it  is  the  number  ''  of 

1  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3.  9. 

2  Or,  written  in  the  book  .  .  .  slain  from  the 
fcundation  of  the  world. 

s  The  Greek  text  In  this  verse  is  somewhat 
uncertain.  *  Or,  leadeth  into  captivity 

s  Or,  atedfaMness 

•J  Some  ancient  authorities  read  that  even  the 
image  of  the  beast  should  speak  ;  and  he  shall  cause 
tic. 


"  See  ch.  5.  9 
*  ver.  12, 14 ; 

see  3.  10 
'  See  ch.  3.  5 
d  ch.  17.  8  : 

see  Mt.  25. 

34 
^  See  ch.  5. 6 
/Comp.  ch. 

2.7 
"  Comp.  Is. 

33.  1 ;  Jer. 

15.  2;  43.11 
'I  Gen.  9.  6 ; 

Mt.  26.  52; 

comp.  ch. 

11.18 
>  See  Heb. 

6.12; 

comp.  ch. 

14.  12 
fc  Comp. 

ver.  1,  14; 

ch.  16.  13 
'  Comp. 

Dan.  8.  3 
'"  ver.  4 
"  ver.  14 ; 

ch.  19.  20 
"  ver.  15 ; 

ch.  14.  9, 

11;  16.2; 

19.  20 ;  20. 4 
»'  ver.  3 
«ch.  19.  20; 

comp.  16. 
14 ;  Mt.  24. 
24 
""  Comp.  ch. 

20.  9  ;  1  K. 

18.  38 ;  Lk. 
9.54; 
comp.  ch. 
11.  5 

«  See  ch.  12. 

9 
'2Th.2.  9f. 
"  Comp. 

Dan.3.  3fe. 
"  ch.  11.  18 ; 

19.  5,  18 
"^  ch.  14.  9 ; 

20.  4 ;  see 
Gal.  6.  17 ; 
comp.  ch. 
7.  3 

!'ch.l4.11 
'  ch.  15.  2 
"  Comp.  cii. 

17.9 
>>  Comp.  ch. 

21.17 


"'Ps.  2.  6; 

Heb.  12. 

22;  comp. 

2  Esdr.  2. 

42-47 
d  ver  3 ;  ch. 

7.4 
'■  See  ch.  3. 

12 
/  See  ch.  7.  3 
"  See  ch.  1. 

15 
h  See  ch.  6.  1 
'  See  ch.  5.  8 
k  See  ch.  5.  9 
I  See  ch,  4.  6 
"'  See  ch.  4.  4 
«  See  ch.  2. 

17 
°  See  ch.  5.  9 
P  Mt.  19. 

12(?); 

comp.  ch. 

3.  4  ;  2  Cor. 

11.  2 ;  Eph. 

5.27 
9  ch.  7.  17  ; 

comp.  ch. 

3.  4;  17.  14 
*■  See  Jas.  1. 

18;  comp. 

Heb.  12.  23 

277 


a  man :  and  his  number  is  ''  Six 
hundred  and  sixty  and  six. 
'j  A  And  I  saw,  and  behold, 
J-  jt  ^the  Lamb  standing  on  the 
"  mount  Zion,  and  with  him  a ''  hun- 
dred and  forty  and  four  thousand, 
having  "his  name,  and  the  "name 
of  his  Father,  written  ■'^on  their 
foreheads.  2  And  I  heard  a  voice 
from  heaven,  as  "  the  voice  of  many 
waters,  and  as  the ''  voice  of  a  great 
thunder :  and  the  voice  which  I 
heard  was  as  the  voice  of  'harpers 
harping  with  their  harps :  3  and 
they  sing  as  it  were  *a  new  song 
before  the  throne,  and  before  the 
'four  living  creatures  and  tlie 
'"elders  :  and  "no  man  could  learn 
the  song  save  the  ''hundred  and 
forty  and  four  thousand,  even  they 
that  had  been  "purchased  out  of 
the  earth.  4  ^  The.se  are  they  that 
were  not  defiled  with  women ;  for 
they  are  virgins.  These  are  they 
that  *  follow  the  Lamb  whitherso- 
ever he  goeth.  These  were  "pur- 
chased from  among  men,  to  be  "■  the 
firstfrviits  unto  God  and  unto  the 
Lamb.  5  And  '  in  their  mouth  was 
found  no  lie :  they  are  '  without 
blemish. 

6  And  I  saw  another  angel  flying 
in  "mid  heaven,  having  ^^ eternal 
good  tidings  to  proclaim  unto 
^them  that  ®  dwell  on  the  earth, 
and  unto  2/ every  nation  and  tribe 
and  tongue  and  people;  7  and  he 
saith  with  a  great  voice,  "^Fear 
God,  and  "give  him  glory;  for  the 
hour  of  his  judgment  is  come  :  and 
^worship  him  that  *made  the 
heaven  and  the  earth  and  sea  and 
"  fountains  of  waters. 

8  And  another,  a  second  angel, 
followed,  saying,  ''Fallen,  fallen  is 
"Babylon  the  great,  that  hath 
•'"made  all  the  nations  to  drink  of 
the  "  wine  of  the  wrath  of  her  for- 
nication. 

9  And  another  angel,  a  third, 
followed  them,  saying  with  a  great 
voice.  If  any  man  ;' '' worshippeth 
the  beast  and  his  Mmage,  and  re- 
ceiveth  a  *  mark  on  his  forehead,  or 
upon  his  hand,    10  he  also  shall 

«  Zeph.  3.  13 ;  comp.  Ps.  32.  2 ;  Mai.  2.  6 ;  Jn.  1.  47  ; 
1  Pet.  2.  22  <  Jude  24 ;  comp.  Heb.  9. 14 ;  1  Pet. 
1.  19  "  ch.  8.  13  "  ch.  10.  7  ;  1  Pet.  1.  25  '^  ch. 
3  10  y  See  ch.  5.  9  -  ch.  15.  4  "  See  ch.  11. 13 
*  See  ch.  4.  11  "  See  ch.  8. 10  d  ch.  18.  2 ;  Is.  21. 
9  ;  Jer.  51.  8  ''  ch.  16.  19  ;  17.  5  ;  18.  10 :  comp.  Dan. 
4.30  /Jer.  51.  7  ^  ch.  18.  3 ;  17.  2,  4  'i  ver.  U  ;  see 
ch.  13. 12    i  ver.  11 ;  ch.  13.  14  f.    *  See  ch.  13. 16 


1  Some  ancient  authorities  read  Six  hundred 
and  sixteen. 

8  Or,  an  eternal  aosvel  »  Gr.  sit. 


14.11 


EEVELATION 


16.2 


'  Blessed  are  the  Dead."    The  Winepress  of  {lod's  Wrath.    Seven  Angels  with  Seven  Piagnes,  and  their  Commission 


drink  of  the  "  wine  of  the  wrath  of 
God,  which  is  '  prepared  unmixed 
*  in  the  cup  of  his  anger ;  and  he 
shall  be  tormented  with  "fire  and 
brimstone  in  the  presence  of  the 
''holy  angels,  and  in  the  presence 
of  the  Lamb :  1 1  and  the  "  smoke 
of  their  torment  goeth  up  "  for  ever 
and  ever ;  and  ^  they  have  no  rest 
day  and  night,  they  that  ^^  worship 
the  beast  and  his ''  image,  and  whoso 
receiveth  the  *  mark  of  his  name.  1 2 
Here  is  *  the  ^  patience  of  the  saints, 
they  that '  keep  the  commandments 
of  God,  and  ™  the  faith  of  Jesus. 

13  And  I  heard  a  voice  from 
heaven  saying.  Write,  "  Blessed  are 
the  dead  who  "  die  ^  in  the  Lord 
f  from  henceforth  :  yea,  *  saith  the 
Spirit,  that  they  may  ''rest  from 
their  labors  ;  for  their  *  works  fol- 
low with  them. 

14  And  I  saw,  and  behold,  a 
'  white  cloud  ;  and  on  the  cloud  / 
saw  one  sitting  "  like  unto  a  son  of 
man,  having  on  his  head  a  golden 
"crown,  and  in  his  hand  a  sharp 
sickle.  1 5  And  another  angel  -^came 
out  from  the  ^  temple,  crying  with  a 
great  voice  to  him  that  sat  on  the 
cloud,  y  Send  forth  thy  sickle,  and 
reap  :  for  the  hour  to  reap  is  come; 
for  the  ^harvest  of  the  earth  is 
'  ripe.  1 6  And  he  that  sat  on  the 
cloud  cast  his  sickle  upon  the  earth ; 
and  the  earth  was  reaped. 

17  And  another  angel  ^carne 
out  from  the  ''temple  which  is  in 
heaven,  he  also  having  a  sharp 
sickle.  1 8  And  another  angel  came 
out  from  "  the  altar,  *  he  that  hath 
power  over  fire  ;  and  he  called  with 
a  great  voice  to  him  that  had  the 
sharp  sickle,  saying,  ^Send  forth 
thy  sharp  sickle,  and  gather  the 
clusters  of  the  vine  of  the  earth  ; 
"for  her  grapes  are  fully  ripe.  _  19 
And  the  angel  cast  his  sickle  into 
the  earth,  and  gathered  the  ^vin- 
tage of  the  earth,  and  cast  it  into 
''the  winepi'ess,  the  great  ivinepress, 
of  the  wrath  of  God.  20  And  the 
winepress  was  trodden  *  without 
the  city,  and  there  came  out  -^lood 
from  the  winepress,  even  unto  the 
bridles  of  the  horses,  as  far  as  a 
thousand  and  six  hundred  furlongs. 
"^  PT  And  I  saw  ^  another  sign 
J-  iJ  in  heaven,  great  and  marvel- 

1  Gr.  mingled.  *  Or.  imto  ages  of  ages. 

3  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3.  9. 
<  Or,  stedfaslne.Ks 

^  Or,  171  ike  Lord.  From  henceforth,  yea,  saith 
the  Spirit  6  Or,  sanctuary 

!  Gr.  become  dry.  8  Or.  vine.' 


"  ch.  16.  19  ; 

eomp.  19. 

15 ;  Is.  51. 

17 ;  Jer.  25. 

15  f .  27 
''  Oomp.  ch. 

18.  6 ;  Ps. 
75.  8 

'^  Comp.  ch. 

19.  20 ;  20. 

10,  14  f.  i 
21.8; 
Ezek.  38. 
22;  see 

2  Th.  1.  7 
d  Mk.  8.  38 

*  Comp.  ch. 

18.  9,  18 ; 

19.  8  ;  Is. 
34.  8-10 

/ch.  4.  8 
-"  ver.  9  ; 

see  ch.  13. 

12 
h  ver.  9  ; 

ch.  13.  14  f. 
!  See  ch.  13. 

17 
«-■  See  ch.  13. 

10 
'  See  ch.  12. 

17 
'"  Comp.  ch. 

2.  13 
"  ch.  20.  6 
"  1  Cor.  15. 

18  ;  1  Th.  4. 

16 
P  Oomp.  ch. 

11.  18 

9  ch.  2.  7 ; 

22.  17 
"■  See  ch.  6. 

11 ;  Heb. 

4.  9f. 

*  Comp. 

1  Tim,  5. 

25 
'  Comp.  Mt. 

17.  5 
"  See  ch.  1. 

13 
^  See  ch.  6. 

2 ;  comp. 

Ps.  21.  3 
^  ver.  17  ; 

ch.  15.  6 ; 

16.  17  ;  see 

11.  19 

y  ver.  18 ; 

Mk.  4.  29  ; 

Joel  3.  13 
'  Mt.  13. 

39-41  ; 

comp, 

Jer.  51.  33 
"  See  ch.  6. 

9 ;  comp. 

8.  3 
b  Comp.  ch. 

16.  8 
"  Josl  3.  13 
d  ch.  19.  15  ; 

comp.  Is. 

63.  2  f. 
"  Comp, 

Heb.  13, 

12;  ch,  11.8 
/Gen,  49. 

11 ;  Dt.  32. 

14 
"  Comp.  ch. 

12,  1,  3 


''  ver.  6-8 ; 

ch.  16. 1 ; 

17,  1 ;  21.  9 
'  Comp. 

Lev.  26. 

21,  &c. 
*;  Comp.  ch. 

9,20 
'  See  ch.  4. 6 
'"  See  ch.  12. 

11 

278 


lous,  ''seven  angels  having  'seven 
plagues,  which  are  *  the  last,  for  in 
them  is  finished  the  wrath  of  God. 
2  And  I  saw  as  it  were  a  *'sea  of 
glass  mingled  with  fire  ;  and  them 
that  '"  come  ofi"  victorious  from  the 
"  beast,  and  from  °  his  image,  and 
from  the  ^number    of    his   name, 
standing  ^^  by  the  ^ '  sea  of  glass, 
having  ^  harps  of  God.     3  And  they 
sing  the  "■  song  of  Moses  '  the  "  ser- 
vant of  God,  and  the '  song  of  the 
Lamb,  saying, 
"Great  and  marvellous  are  thy 
works,  "O  Lord  God.  the  Al- 
mighty ;  righteous  and  true  are 
thy  ways,  thou  "^  King  of  the 
'"  ages.     4  "  Who  shall  not  fear, 
O  Lord,  and  glorify  thy  name  ] 
for  thou  only  art  holy  ;  for  ^all 
the    nations    shall    come   and 
^worship  before  thee  ;  for  thy 
"  righteous  acts  have  been  made 
manifest. 

5  And  after  these  things  I  saw, 
and  *  the  ''  temple  of  the  ''  taber- 
nacle of  the  testimony  in  heaven 
was  opened:  6  and  there  ''came 
out  from  the  ^  temple  the  "  seven 
angels  that  had  the  seven  plagues, 
arrayed  ^'^wfith.-^ precious  stone,  pure 
and  bright,  and  "  gii't  about  their 
breasts  with  golden  girdles.  7  And 
one  of  the  *  four  living  creatures 
gave  unto  the  "  seven  angels  seven 
'  golden  bowls  full  of  the  ^  wrath  of 
God,  who  '  liveth  ^*  for  ever  and 
ever.  8  And  the  '^  temple  was  filled 
with  '"smoke  from  the  glory  of  God, 
and  from  his  power  ;  and  none  was 
able  to  enter  into  the  "  temple,  till 
the  seven  plagues  of  the  seven 
angels  should  be  finished. 
^  /I*  And  I  heard  a  great  voice 
i  vJ  out  of  *  the  "  temple,  saying 
to  the  "^  seven  angels.  Go  ye,  and 
"pour  out  the*  seven  bowls  of  the 
wrath  of  God  into  the  earth. 
2  And  the  first  went,  and  poured 

"  See  ch.  13.  1  "  ch.  13.  14  f.  ?'  ch.  13.  17  9  Sea 
ch,  5.  8  *■  Ex.  15, 1  ff.  »  Josh.  22.  5,  &c.  ;  see  Heb. 
3.5  '  eh.  5.  9  f .  12  f.  «  Dt  32.  3f.  ;  Ps,  111  2  ; 
139.  14  ;  Hos,  14.  9  "  See  ch.  1.  8  "^  See  1  Tim. 
1.  17  marg.  «  ch.  14,  7  ;  Jer,  10,  7  ^  Ps.  86.  9  ; 
comp.  Is.  66.  23  "  Comp.  ch.  19,  8  >>  See  ch,  11.  IH 
"  Ex,  38,  21 ;  Num'.  1,  50 ;  comp.  Heb.  8.  5 ;  ch.  13.  6 
''  See  ch.  14.  15  '  See  ver,  1  /Ezek,  28,  13  -"  ch. 
1.  13  ''  See  ch.  4,  6  '  Comp.  ch.  5.  8  *  ver.  1 ; 
see  ch.  14.  10  '  See  ch.  4.  9  ™  Ex.  19.  18 ,  Is,  6,  4  ; 
comp.  Ex.  40,  34  f,  ;  Lev.  16,  2 ;  1  K.  8.  10  f. ;  2  Chr. 
5.  13  f.  "  ver.  2  ff. ;  Ps.  79.  6  ;  Jer.  10.  25  ;  Ezek. 
22.  31 ;  Zeph.  3.  8 


9  Or,  glassy  sea  w  Or,  upon 

11  Gr,  bondservant. 

12  Many  ancient  authorities  read  nations.    Jer, 
10.7. 

13  Many  ancient  authorities  read  in  linen,    ch, 
19.  8.  i<  Gr.  unto  the  ages  of  the  ages. 


16.3 


REVELATION 


17.3 


Wrath  ponred  npon  the  Earth,  the  Sen,  the  Rivers,  the  Sun,  the  Throne  of  the  Beast,  the  Euphrates,  and  the  Air 


out  his  bowl  "  into  the  earth  ;  and 
^  it  became  a  noisome  and  grievous 
*sore  ui)on  the  men  "  that  had  the 
mark  of  the  beast,  and  that  "^  wor- 
shipped his  image. 

3  And  the  second  poured  out  his 
bowl  '^  into  the  sea  ;  and  '  it  became 
blood  as  of  a  dead  man  ;  and  every 
^  living  soul  died,  even  the  things 
that  were  in  the  sea. 

4  And  the  third  poured  out  his 
bowl  into  the  *  rivers  and  the  foun- 
tains of  the  waters  ;  ^  and  ^  it  -^  be- 
came blood.  5  And  I  heard  the 
angel  of  the  waters  saying,  "Right- 
eous art  thou,  *  who  art  and  who 
wast,  thou  '  Holy  One,  because 
thou  didst  thus  ^^^^judge  :  6  for  they 
poured  out  'the  blood  of  saints  and 
prophets,  and  '"  blood  hast  thou 
given  them  to  drink :  they  are 
worthy.  7  And  I  heard  "  the  altar 
saying.  Yea,  O  "Lord  God,  the 
Almighty,  ''  true  and  righteous  are 
thy  judgments. 

8  And  the  fourth  ijoured  ovit 
his  bowl  upon  «the  sun;  ""and  it 
was  given  unto  ^it  to  scorch  men 
with  fire.  9  And  men  were 
scorched  with  great  heat :  and 
they  '  blasphemed  the  name  of 
God  who  hath  the  power  over 
these  plagues  :  and  they  'repented 
not  to  "  give  him  glory. 

10  And  the  fifth  poured  out  his 
bowl  upon  the  "throne  of  the 
beast ;  and  his  kingdom  was 
="  darkened;  and  they  gnawed 
their  tongues  for  pain,  1 1  and 
they  '  blasphemed  the  *  God  of 
heaven  because  of  their  pains  and 
their  '  sores  ;  and  they  '  repented 
not  of  their  works. 

12  And  the  sixth  poured  out 
his  bowl  upon  the  ^  great  river, 
the  river  Euphrates;  and  "the 
water  thereof  was  dried  up,  that 
''the  way  might  be  made  ready 
for  the  kings  that  come "  from  the 
sunrising.  13  And  I  saw  coming 
out  of  the  mouth  of  the  "*  dragon, 
and  out  of  the  mouth  of  the  ^beast, 
and  out  of  the  mouth  of  the  •''false 
prophet,  three  'unclean  spirits,  as 
it  were  ''  frogs :  1 4  for  they  are 
'spirits  of  demons,  *  working 
signs ;  which  go  forth  ''  unto  the 
kings    of   the   'whole   *  world,    to 

1  Or,  ihfre  came 

2  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3.  9. 

3  Or.  soul  of  life. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  and  they 
became. 

'■>  Or,  judge.  Because  they  .  .  .  prophets,  thou 
ha.it  given  them  blood  also  to  drink 

■>  Or,  him     7  Or,  upon     8  Gr.  inhabited  earth. 


"  Corap. 

ch.  8.  7 
t>  ver.  11 ; 

comp. 

Ex.  9  9-11; 

Dt.  28.  35 
'  ch.  13. 

15-17 ;  14.  9 
rf  Comp. 

ch.  8.  8  f. ; 

Ex.  7. 

17-21 ; 

comp. 

ch.  11.  6 

*  See  ch. 
8.10 

/Ex.7. 

17-20 ; 

comp. 

ch.  11.  6 
•J  See  Ju.  17. 

25 
''  See  ch.  11. 

17 
■  oh.  15.  4 
«-■  ch.  6.  10 
'  ch.  18.  24  ; 

comp.  17.  6 
'"  Comp.  Is. 

49.  26 ;  Lk. 

11.  49-51 
"  ch.  6.  9 ; 

14.  13 

°  See  ch.  1.  8 
''  ch.  19.  2 ; 
comp. 

15.  3 

9  Comp.  ch. 

6.  12 
""  Comp.  ch. 

14.  18 
»  ver.  11,  21 
'  S3e  ch.  2. 

21 
"  See  ch.  11. 

13 
"ch.  13.  2 
^  Comp.  8. 

12;  9.  2; 

Ex.  10. 

21  f .  ;  Is.  8. 

22;  Wigd. 

17.  21 
V  ch.  11.  13 
^  See  ch.  9. 

14 
"  Comp.  Is. 

11. 15  f.  J 

44.  27 ;  Jer. 

61.  32,  36; 

2  Esdr.  13. 

43  ff. 
fc  Comp.  Is. 

41.  2,25; 

46.  11 
"  See  ch.  7.  2 
d  See  ch.  12. 

3 
"  See  ch.  13. 

1 
/ch.  19.  20; 

20.  10 ; 

comp.  13. 

11,14 
"  ch.  18.  2 

*  Comp.  Ex. 
8.  6 

1  Comp. 

1  Tim.  4. 1 
I-  ch.  13.  13 
'  See  ch.  3. 

10 


">  ch.  20.  8  ; 

comp.  17. 

14  :  19.  19  ; 

1  K.  22. 

21-23 
"  See  ch.  6. 

17 
"  See  ch.  3. 

3,11 
P  Lk.  12.  37 
1  ch.  3.  18 
""  ch.  19.  19 


"*  gather  them  together  unto  the 
war  of  the  "great  day  of  God,  the 
Almighty.  15  (Behold,  "I  come 
as  a  thief.  ^Blessed  is  he  that 
watcheth,  and  keepeth  his  gar- 
ments, «le.st  he  walk  naked,  and 
they  see  his  shame. )  1 6  And  they 
'■gathered  them  together  into  the 
place  which  is  called  *  in  Hebrew 
"  Har-'  Magedon. 

17  And  the  seventh  poured  out 
his  bowl  upon  "the  air;  and  there 
came  forth  a  "great  voice  out  of 
the  "•'^  temple,  from  the  throne, 
saying,  /  It  is  done  :  1 8  and  there 
were  ^lightnings,  and  voices,  and 
thunders  ;  and  there  was  "  a  great 
earthquake,  *  such  as  was  not  since 
'^  there  were  men  upon  the  earth, 
so  great  an  earthquake,  so  mighty. 
1 9  Ancj  "  the  great  city  was  di- 
vided into  three  parts,  and  the 
cities  of  the  ^^  nations  fell :  and 
''Babylon  the  great  was  "remem- 
bered in  the  sight  of  God,  to  give 
unto  her  •''the  cup  of  the  wine  of 
the  fierceness  of  his  wrath.  20 
And  "every  island  fled  away,  and 
the  mountains  were  not  found. 
21  And  ''great  hail,  every  stone 
about  the  weight  of  a  talent,  com- 
eth  down  out  of  heaven  upon 
men  :  and  men  'blasphemed  God 
because  of  the  *^  plague  of  the  hail  ; 
for  the  plague  thereof  is  exceeding 
great. 

"j  ^  'And  there  came  one  of 
JL  f  the  "'seven  angels  that  had 
the  "  seven  bowls,  and  spake  with 
me,  saying.  Come  hither,  I  will 
show  thee  "the  judgment  of  the 
^  great  harlot  that  "sitteth  upon 
many  waters ;  2  with  whom  ''  the 
kings  of  the  earth  committed  forni- 
cation, and  Hhey  that  dwell  in 
the  earth  were  '  made  drunken 
with  the  wine  of  her  fornication. 
3  And  "he  carried  me  away  "in 
the  Spirit  ^'  into  a  wilderness  :  and 
I   saw  a  woman    sitting    upon   a 


» See  ch  9.  11  <  Judg.  5.  19 ;  2  K.  23.  29  f . ;  2  Chr. 
35.  22 ;  comp.  Zech.  12. 11  "  Comp.  Eph.  2.  2  "  ch. 
11.15  ^  Seech.  14.15  "ch.  21.  6;  comp.  10.  6  ^  See 
ch.4.  5  "Seech.  6.  12  ^  Dan.  12.  1 ;  Mt.  24.  21 
'^  ch.  17.  18 ;  18.  10,  18  f .  21 ;  comp.  11.  8  d  See  ch. 
14.  8  '  ch.  18.  5  J  See  ch.  14.  10  "  See  ch.  6.  14  ; 
comp.  20.  11  ''  ch.  11.  19 ;  comp.  8.  7  '  ver.  9, 11 
k  Comp.  Ex.  9.  18-25  '  ch.  21.  9 ;  see  1.  1  '"  See 
ch.  15.  1  "  ch.  15.  7  °  Comp.  ch.  16.  19  ?  ver.  5. 
15  f.  ;  ch.  19.  2  :  Nah,  3.  4  ;  corap.  Is.  1.  21 ;  Jer  2.  20 
1  See  ver.  15 ;  comp.  Jer.  51. 13  ''  ch.  18.  3,  9  ;  comp. 
2.  22  "  ver.  8 ;  see  3.  10  '  See  ch.  14.  8  "  ch.  21.  10 
"  Comp  ch.  1.  10    ^  ch.  12.  6,  14 ,  comp.  21.  10 


9  Or,  Ar-Magedon.  w  Or,  sanctuary 

11  Some  ancient  authorities  read  there  was  a 
■man.  i^  Or,  Oentilei 


279 


17.4 


REVELATION 


18.7 


Tlie  "  JSystery  "  ol  tlie  Scarlet  Woman  aud  Beast  interpreted.    The  Fall  and  Desolation  or  Babylon :  its  Extent; 


"  scarlet-colored  beast,  ^  full  of 
*  names  of  blasphemy,  having 
•^  seven  heads  and  ten  horns.  4 
And  the  woman  ''was  arrayed  in 
purple  and  scarlet,  and  '"^decked 
with  gold  and  precious  stone  and 
pearls,  having  in  her  hand  "a 
golden  cup  full  of  abominations, 
*even  the  unclean  things  of  her 
fornication,  5  and  upon  her  fore- 
head a  name  written,  *-^ Mystery, 
^'Babylon  the  Great,  the  Mother 
OF  THE  Harlots  and  of  ''the 
Abominations  of  the  Earth.  6 
And  I  saw  the  woman  drunken 
with  the  'blood  of  the  saints,  and 
with  the  blood  of  the  ^  martyrs  of 
Jesus.  And  when  I  saw  her,  I 
wondered  with    a    great    wonder. 

7  And  the  angel  said  unto  me. 
Wherefore  didst  thou  wonder  %  I 
will  tell  thee  the  •''mystery  of  the 
woman,  and  of  the  beast  that 
carrieth  her,  which  hath  the 
''seven  heads  and  the  ten  horns. 

8  The  beast  that  thou  sawest  *^  was, 
and  is  not ;  and  is  about  to  '  come 
up  out  of  the  '"abyss,  "and  to  "go 
into  perdition.  And  "they  that 
dwell  on  the  earth  shall  ^wonder, 
they  « whose  name  hath  not  been- 
written ''  in  the  book  of  life  *■  from 
the  foundation  of  the  world,  when 
they  behold  the  beast,  how  that 
*he  was,  and  is  not,  and  ^  shall 
come.  9  *Here  is  the  ^mind  that 
hath  wisdom.  The  'seven  heads 
are  seven  mountains,  on  which 
the  woman  sitteth  :  10  and  ^"they 
are  seven  "  kings :  the  five  are 
fallen,  the  one  is,  the  other  is  not 
yet  come  ;  and  when  he  cometh, 
he  must  continue  a  little  while. 
1 1  And  the  beast  that  *  was,  and 
is  not,  is  himself  also  an  eighth, 
and  is  of  the  seven ;  and  he 
"goeth  into  perdition.  12  And 
the  "ten  horns  that  thou  sawest 
are  ten  kings,  who  have  received 
no  kingdom  as  yet ;  but  they  re- 
ceive authority  gs  kings,  with  the 
beast,  ''for  one  hour.  13  These 
have  *one  mind,  and  they  give 
their  power  and  authority  unto 
the  beast.  1 4  These  shall  ^  war 
against  the  Lamb,  and  the  Lamb 
shall  "overcome  them,  for  he  is 
''Lord  of  lords,  and  ''King  of 
kings ;  and  "  they  also  shall  over- 

1  Or,  names  full  of  blasphemy       '^  Gr.  gilded. 
3  Or,  and  of  the  iihclean  things 

*  Or,  a  mystery,  Babylon  the  Great 

*  Or,  witnesses    See  ch.  2. 13. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  and  he  goeth. 
1  Gr.  on.  8  Gr.  shall  be  present. 

'  Or,  meaning  i"  Or,  there  are 


"  Comp.  ch. 

18. 12, 16 ; 

Mt.  27.  28 
b  See  ch.  13. 

1 
"  ver.  7,  9, 

12,  16',  see 
12  3 

<'  ch.  18.  16 ; 

comp.  12 ; 

Ezek.  28. 

13 
«  Jer.  51.  7  ; 

comp.  ch. 

18.  S 
J  ver.  7 ; 

2  Th.  2.  7 ; 
comp.  ch. 
1.  20 

"  See  ch.  14. 

8 ;  16.  19 
A  comp.  ver. 

!  See  ch.  16. 

6 
*  ver.  11  ; 

comp.  13. 

3,  12,  14 
'  ch.  11.  7  ; 

comp.  13.  1 
"'  See  ch.  9. 

1 ;  13.  1 
"  ver.  11 ; 

comp.  13. 

10 
"  See  ch.  3. 

10 
P  ch.  13.  3 
9  Seech.  3.5 
"■ch.lS.  8; 

see  Mt.  25. 

34 
■*  Comp.  ch. 

13.  18 

'  See  ver.  3 
"  Comp.  ch. 

10.  11 
"  ver.  IG ; 

see  12.  3 ; 

comp.  13.  1 
^  Comp.  ch. 

18.10,17,19 
y  Comp. 

ver.  17 
^  Comp.  ch. 

16.  14 
"■  Comp.  ch. 

3  21 
6ch.  19.  16; 

see  1  Tim. 
6.  15 
"  See  ch.  2. 
10  f.. 


d  Comp.  Mt. 

22.  14 
*  ver.  1 ; 

comp.  Is. 

8.  7 ;  Jer. 

47.  2 
/Seech.  5.9 
y  ch.  18.  17, 

19 
h  Ezek.  16. 

37,  39 
i  ch.  19.  18 
k  ch.  18.  8 
'2  Cor.  8.16 
'"  Comp. 

ver.  13 
"  ch.  10.  7 
"  See  ch.  16. 

19 ;  comp. 

11.  8 
P  Comp.  ch. 

17.  1,  7 
1  See  ch.  10. 

1 
'■  Ezek.  43.  2 
'  See  ch.  14. 

8 
« Comp.  Is. 

13.  21  f. ; 

34.  II,  13- 

15  ;  Jer.  5«. 

280 


come  that  are  with  him,  ''called 
and  chosen  and  faithful.  15  And 
he  saith  unto  me.  The  '  waters 
which  thou  sawest,  where  the 
harlot  sitteth,  are  -^peoples,  and 
multitudes,  and  nations,  and 
tongues.  16  And  the  "ten  horns 
which  thou  sawest,  and  the  beast, 
these  shall  hate  the  harlot,  and 
shall  make  her  ^desolate  and 
''naked,  and  shall  'eat  her  flesh, 
and  shall  *  burn  her  utterly  with 
fire.  17  For  'God  did  put  in 
their  hearts  to  do  his  mind,  and 
to  ™  come  to  one  mind,  and  to  give 
their  kingdom  unto  the  beast, 
until  the  "  words  of  God  should  be 
accomplished.  18  And  the  woman 
whom  thou  sawest  is  "the  great 
city,  which  "reigneth  over  the 
kings  of  the  earth. 
"j  O  After  these  things  I  saw 
XO  ^another  angel  'coming 
down  out  of  heaven,  having  great 
authority-  and  the  earth  was 
''lightened  with  his  glory.  2 
And  he  cried  with  a  mighty 
voice,  saying,  *  Fallen,  fallen  is 
Babylon  the  great,  and  'is  become 
a  habitation  of  demons,  and  a 
^^  hold  of  every  "  unclean  spirit,  and 
a  ^'^hold  of  every  unclean  and  hate- 
ful bird.  3  For  ^^  by  "  the  "  wine 
of  the  wrath  of  her  fornication  all 
the  nations  are  fallen ;  and  "  the 
kings  of  the  earth  committed  for- 
nication with  her,  and  the  ^mei"- 
chants  of  the  earth  waxed  rich  by 
the  power  of  her  "^  wantonness. 

4  And  I  heard  another  voice 
from  heaven,  saying,  "  Come  forth, 
my  people,  out  of  her,  that  ye 
have  no  fellowship  with  her  sins, 
and  that  ye  receive  not  of  her 
plagues :  5  for  her  sins  ^^  have 
''reached  even  unto  heaven,  and 
God  hath  ''remembered  her  iniq 
uities.  6  ''Render  unto  her  even 
as  she  rendered,  and  double  unto 
her  the  double  according  to  her 
works :  in  the  *  cup  which  she 
mingled,  mingle  unto  her  double. 
7  -^How  much  soever  she  glori- 
fied herself,  and  '  waxed  ^^  wanton, 

39  ;  51.  37  ;  Zeph.  2. 14  f .  «  ch.  16.  13  "  See  ch. 
14.  8  ^  ver.  9 ;  see  ch.  17.  2  v  ver.  11, 15 ;  comp. 
19.  23  ;  Ezek.  27.  9-25  '  Comp.  ver.  7,  9 ;  1  Tim. 
5. 11  "  Is.  52.  11 ;  Jer.  50.  8  ;  51.  6,  9,  45 ;  2  Cor.  6.  17 
f>  Jer.  51.  9  <^  ch.  16.  19  d  Pg.  137.  8  ;  Jer,  50.  15,  29 
'  Comp.  ch.  17.  4    /  Comp.  Ezek.  28.  2-8 


11  Gr.  hath  a  kingdom.  i*  Or,  prison 

13  Some  authorities  read  of  the  wine  .  .  .  havt 
drunk. 

14  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  the  wine  of. 

15  Or,  luxury  i*  Or,  clave  togetit$ 
17  Or,  luxurwus 


18.8 


REVELATION 


19.4 


its  Completeness  symbolized.     The  Fourfold  HallelDJah 


SO  much  give  her  of  torment  and 
mourning :  for  she  saith  in  her 
heart,  "  1  sit  a  queen,  and  am  no 
widow,  and  shall  in  no  wise  see 
mourning.  8  Therefore  *in  one 
day  shall  her  plagues  conae,  death, 
and  mourning,  and  famine;  and 
she  shall  be  ''utterly  burned  with 
fire  ;  for  "*  strong  is  ^  the  Lord  God 
who  judged  her.  9  And  "the 
kings  of  the  earth,  who  committed 
fornication  and  ■'' lived  '^wantonly 
with  her,  shall  "weep  and  wail 
over  her,  when  they  ''look  upon 
the  smoke  of  her  burning,  10 
'standing  afar  off  for  the  fear  of 
her  torment,  saying,  *Woe,  woe, 
'the  great  city,  Babylon,  the 
strong  city  !  for  in  "  one  hour  is 
thy  judgment  come.  1 1  And  the 
"  merchants  of  the  earth  °  weep 
and  mourn  over  her,  for  no  man 
buyeth  their  ^merchandise  any 
more;  12  ^merchandise  of  ^gold, 
and  silver,  and  precious  .stone, 
and  ijearls,  and  fine  linen,  and 
purple,  and  silk,  and  scarlet ;  and 
all  thyine  wood,  and  every  vessel 
of  ivory,  and  every  vessel  made  of 
most  precious  wood,  and  of  brass, 
and  iron,  and  marble  ;  13  and  cin- 
namon, and  *  spice,  and  incense, 
and  ointment,  and  frankincense, 
and  wine,  and  oil,  and  fine  flour,  and 
wheat,  and  cattle,  and  sheep ;  and 
vierchandise  of  horses  and  chariots 
and  ^  slaves  ;  and  ®  *  souls  of  men. 
14  And  the  fruits  which  thy  soul 
lusted  after  are  gone  from  thee, 
and  all  things  that  were  dainty 
and  sumptuous  are  perished  from 
thee,  and  men  shall  find  them  no 
more  at  all.  15  The  "merchants  of 
*"  these  things,  who  were  made  rich 
l)y  her,  shall '  stand  afar  off  for  the 
fear  of  her  torment,  weeping  and 
mourning;  16  saying,  *Woe,  woe, 
Hhe  great  city,  she  that  "was  ar- 
rayed in  fine  linen  and  purple  and 
scarlet,  and  ''  decked  with  gold  and 
precious  stone  and  pearl ! ,  1 7  for 
in  '"one  hour  so  great  riclies  is 
made  "  desolate.  And  ""  every  ship- 
master, and  every  one  that  saileth 
any  whither,  and  mariners,  and  as 
many  as  *  gain  their  living  by  sea, 
"stood  afar  off,  18  and  *' cried  out 
as  they  ''  looked  upon  the  smoke  of 
her  burning,  saying,  ^What  city  is 
like  '  the  great  city  %    1 9  And  they 

1  Some  ancient  autliorities  omit  the  Lord. 

*  Or,  Inxwioudy  3  Gr.  cargo. 

4  Gr.  nTnnmum. 

6  Gr.  bodies.    Gen.  36.  6  (Sept.). 

«  Or,  lives     '  Gr.  gilded,      s  Gr.  work  the  sea. 


«  Is.  47.  7  f .  ; 

Zeph.  2.  15 
b  Is.  47.  9  ; 

Jer.  50. 

31  f.; 

comp.  ver. 

10 
'  ch.  17.  16 
d  Comp. 

Jer.  50.  34 ; 

ch.  11.17  1 
*■  ver.  9 ; 

seech.  17. 2 
/Comp. 

ver.  3,  7 ; 

1  Tim.  5. 

11 
'J  Comp. 

Ezek.  26. 

16  f . ;  27.  35 
ft  ver.  18 ; 

comp.  ch. 

14. 11;.  1  J.  3 
'■  ver.  15,  17 
fc  ver.  16,  19 
'  ver.  16,  IS, 

19,  21 ;  .see 

11.8;  16  19 
™  ver.  17,  irt ; 

ch.  17.  12 ; 

comp. 

ver.  8 
"  ver.  3.  15  ; 

comp.  19. 

23 ;  Ezek. 

27.  9-25 
"  Ezek.  27. 

27-34 
P  Comp. 

ch.  17.  4; 

Ezek.  27. 

12-22 
9  Comp. 

Ezek. 

27.  13 ; 

IChr. 

5.  21marg.: 

1  Tim.  1.10 
'•  ver.  12,  13 
'  See  ver.  10 
<  ver.  10,  19 
"  ch.  17.  4 
"  ver.  19 ; 

ch.  17. 16 
=^'  Ezek.  27. 

28  f. 
y  Ezek.  27. 

30 
'  Ezek.  27. 

32 ;  comp. 

ch.  13.  4 


"  Josh.  7.  6  ; 

Job  2.  12 ; 

Lam.  2.  10 
*  ver.  3,  15 
"  Jer.  51.  43  ; 

see  ch.  12. 

12 
cl  Comp.  Lk. 

11.  49  f . 
•ch.  19.2; 

comp.  ver. 

e  ff.  ;  see 

6.10 
/ch.  5.2; 

10.1 
9'  Comp.  Jer. 

51.  63  f . 
h  Is.  24.  8  ; 

Ezek.  26. 

13;  Mt.  9. 

23 
'  Eccles.  12. 

4 ;  Jer.  25. 

10 
fc  Jer.  7.  34 ; 

16.9 
'  Is.  23.  8  ; 

comp.  ver. 

3 J  ch.  6.  15 
^  Nah.  3.  4  ; 

see  ch.  9. 

21 
"  See  ch.  16. 

281 


cast  "dust  on  their  heads,  and  cried, 
weeping  and  mourning,  saying, 
"  Woe,  woe,  the  great  city,  wherein 
all  that  had  their  ships  in  the  sea 
were  ''  made  rich  by  reason  of  her 
costliness  !  for  in  "'  one  hour  is  she 
made  "  desolate.  20  "  Rejoice  over 
her,  thou  heaven,  and  ye  saints, 
and  ''ye  apostles,  and  ye  prophets  ; 
for "  God  hath  judged  your  judgment 
on  her. 

21  And  ^a  -^strong  angel  «'took 
up  a  stone  as  it  were  a  great  mill- 
stone and  cast  it  into  the  sea,  say- 
ing. Thus  with  a  mighty  fall  shall 
Babylon,  '  the  great  city,  be  cast 
down,  and  shall  be  found  jio  more 
at  all.  22  And  ''  the  voice  of  harp- 
ers and  minstrels  and  flute-players 
and  trumpeters  shall  be  heard  no 
more  at  all  in  thee ;  and  no  crafts- 
man, '^  of  whatsoever  craft,  shall  be 
found  any  more  at  all  in  thee  ;  and 
the  'voice  of  a  mill  shall  be  heard 
no  more  at  all  in  thee  ;  23  and  the 
light  of  a  lamp  shall  shine  no  more 
at  all  in  thee ;  and  the  ^^  voice  of  the 
bridegroom  and  of  the  bride  shall 
be  heard  no  more  at  all  in  thee :  for 
thy  'merchants  were  the  princes  of 
the  earth;  for  '"with  thy  sorcery 
were  all  the  nations  deceived.  24 
And  in  her  was  found  the  "blood 
of  prophets  and  of  saints,  and  of 
"all  that  have  been  slain  upon  the 
earth. 

A  (\      After  these  things  I  heard 
_L  ^  as  it  were  a  ^  great  voice  of  a 
great  multitude  in  heaven,  saying, 
'^  Hallelujah  ;    ''  (Salvation,   and 
'glory,  and  power,  belong  to  our 
God  :  2  for  '  true  and  righteous 
are  his  "judgments  ;  for  he  hath 
judged  the  "great  harlot,  her 
that  corrupted  the  earth  with 
her   fornication,   and  he  hath 
^  avenged  the  blood  of  his  "  ser- 
vants at  her  hand. 
3  And  a  second  time  they  ^^say, 
'^Hallelujah.     And  her  2/ smoke  go- 
eth  up  "  for  ever  and  ever.     4  And 
the  "^four  and  twenty  elders  and 
the    "  four   living    creatures    '  fell 
down  and  worshipped    God    that 
sitteth    on    the     throne,     saying, 

6 ;  comp.  17.  6  "  Comp.  Mt.  23.  35  P  ver.  6 ;  see 
ch.  IL  15  ;  comp.  Jer.  51.  48  «  ver.  3, 4,  6 ;  Ps.  104. 
35marg.,  &c. ;  Tob.  13.  18  "■  See  ch.  7.  10  "Comp. 
ch.  4.  11  «  See  ch.  16.  7  «  Comp.  ch.  6.  10  "  See 
ch.  17.  1  ^  ch.  18.  20 ;  16.  6 ;  Dt.  32.  43 ;  2  K.  9.  7 
y  See  ch.  14.  U  =  See  ch.  4.  4,  10  "  See  ch.  4.  6 
f-  See  ch.  4. 10 


9  Gr.  one. 

1"  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  of  what.ioeveT 
craft.        11  Gr.  bond.iervanfs.       12  Gr.  have  said. 
13  Gr.  unto  the  ages  of  the  ages. 


19.5 


EEVELATION 


20.4 


Tbe  "  Word  of  God  "  appears.    Birds  of  Prey  Invited  to  a  Feast.    Satan  boood 


"  Amen  ;    *  Hallelujah.      5    And    a 

voice  came  forth  from  the  throne, 

saying, 

"Give  praise  to  our  God,  all  ye 

his  ^servants,  ''ye  that  fear  him, 

the  small  and  the  great. 

6  And  I  heard  as  it  were  "the  voice 

of  a  great  multitude,  and  as  -^the 

voice  of  many  waters,  and  as  the 

s'  voice  of  mighty  thunders,  saying, 

*  Hallelujah  :  for  the  ''  Lord  our 
God,  the  Almighty,  reigneth. 
7  Let  us  rejoice  and  be  exceed- 
ing glad,  and  let  us  *give  the 
glory  unto  him  :  for  ^  the  mar- 
riage of  the  Lamb  is  come,  and 
his  'wife  hath  made  herself 
ready.  8  And  it  was  given 
unto  her  that  she  should  array 
herself  in  '"  fine  linen,  bright 
and  pure  :  for  the  fine  linen  is 
the  "righteous  acts  of  the  saints. 

9  And  "he  saith  unto  me,  ^  Write, 
^  Blessed  are  they  that  are  bidden 
to  the  marriage  supper  of  the 
Lamb.  And  he  saith  unto  me, 
•■  These    are    true    words    of    God. 

10  And  *I  fell  down  before  his 
feet  to  ^  worship  him.  *  And  he 
saith  unto  me,  tSee  thou  do  it  not : 
1  am  a  "  fellow-servant  with  thee 
and  with  thy  brethren  that "  hold 
the  testimony  of  Jesus:  "worship 
God  :  for  the  testimony  of  Jesus  is 
the  spirit  of  prophecy. 

1 1  And  I  saw  "  the  heaven 
opened ;  and  behold,  a  ■'  white 
horse,  and  _  he  that  sat  thereon 
^  called  "■  Faithful  and  True  ;  and 
in  "righteousness  he  doth  jvidge 
and  make  war.  1 2  And  his  *  eyes 
are  a  flame  of  fire,  and  upon  his 
head  are  many  "  diadems  ;  and  he 
hath  a  ''name  written  which  no 
one  kno^veth  but  he  himself.  13 
And  he  is  arrayed  in  a  "  garment 
■*  sprinkled  with  blood :  and  his 
name  is  called  •''The  Word  of  God. 
14  And  the  armies  which  are  in 
heaven  followed  him  upon  white 
horses,    clothed    in     '"■  fine    linen, 

*  white  and  pure.  1 5  And  *  out  of 
his  mouth  proceedeth  a  sharp 
sword,  that  'with  it  he  should 
smite  the  nations  :    and  he  shall 

*  rule  them  with  a  rod  of  iron  :  and 
'he  treadeth  the  *  winepress  of  the 
fierceness  of  the  wrath  of  God,  the 
Almighty.  16  And  he  hath  on  his 
garment  and  on  his  thigh  **  a  name 

1  6r.  bondscrrantf!. 

2  See  marginal  note  on  eh.  3.  9. 

3  Some  ancient  authorities  omit  called. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  read  dipped  in . 

5  Gr.  winepress  of  the  wine  of  the  fierceness. 


"  See  ch.  5. 

14;  comp. 

Ps.  106.  48 

and  marg. 
b  ver.  3,  6  ; 

Ps.  104. 

35  marg., 

&c. ;  Tob. 

13.18 
<=  Ps.  134.  1 ; 

133.1 
d  See  ch.  11. 

18 
'  ver.  1 ;  see 

ch.ll.  15; 

comp. 

Jer.  51.  48 
/Seech.  1. 

15 
!'.SeecIi.6.  1 
''  Comp.  cli. 

1.  8 
'  See  ch.  11. 

13 
k  ver.  9  ;  Mt. 

22.  2 J  25. 

10 ;  Lk.  12. 

36,  &c. ; 

Jn.  3.  29 ; 

Eph.  5.  23, 

32 
'oh.  21.  2; 

comij.  Mt. 

1.  20;  ch. 

21.9 
'"  ver.  14 : 

comp.  15. 

6  marg. 
"  Comp.  ch. 

15.  4 
"  Comp. 

ver.  10 ; 

ch.  17.  1 
P  Comp.  ch. 

1.  19 
9  Lk.  14.  15  ; 

comp.  22. 

16 
"■  Comp.  ch. 

21.  5  ;  22.  6 : 

also  17.  17 
» ch.  22.  8 
t  ch.  22.  9  ; 

see  Acts 

10.  26 
"  ch.  1.  1  f. 
"  See  ch.  12. 

17 
"  Comp.  ch. 

4.  1 ;  see 

Jn.  1.  51 
y  ver.  19,  21 ; 

see  ch.  6.  2 
^  See  ch.  3. 

14 
"  Is.  11.  4 
>>  See  ch.  1. 

14 
"  Comp.  ch. 

6.  2  ;  12.  3 
d  ver.  16 ; 

see  ch.  2. 17 
«Is.  63.3 
/See  Jn.  1.1 
!'  Comp.  ch. 

3.  4 ;  ver.  8 
h  See  ch.  1. 

16 ;  ver.  21 
!  Comp.  Is. 

11.4;  2  Th. 

2.8 
*-•  See  ch.  2. 

27 
'  ch.  14.  19, 

20 


""  See  ch.  17. 

14 
»  ver.  21 
"  See  ch.  8. 

13 
P  Jer.  12.  9 ; 

Ezek.  39. 


282 


written,  '"King  of  Kings,  and  Lord 

OF   LOKDS. 

1 7  And  I  saw  ^  an  angel  standing 
in  the  sun ;  and  he  cried  with  a 
loud  voice,  saying  to  "  all  the  birds 
that  fly  in  "mid  heaven,  ^  Come  and 
be  gathered  together  unto  the^great 
supper  of  God ;  18  that  ye  may  ""eat 
the  flesh  of  kings,  and  the  flesh  of 
"  captains,  and  the  flesh  of  mighty 
men,  and  the  flesh  of  horses  and  "of 
them  that  sit  thereon,  and  the  flesh 
of  all  men,  *both  free  and  bond,  and 
'small  and  great. 

19  And  I  saw  "the  beast,  and 
''the  kings  of  the  earth,  and  their 
armies,  gathered  together  to  make 
war  against  him  that  •'sat  upon 
the  horse,  and  against  his  army. 
20  And  the  beast  was  taken,  and 
with  him  the  ^  false  prophet  that 
"" wrought  the  signs  "in  nis  sight, 
wherewith  he  *  deceived  them  that 
had  received  the  "mark  of  the 
beast  and  them  that  ^  "^  worshipped 
his  image :  they  two  were  cast 
alive  into  the  "  lake  of  ^  fire  that 
burneth  with  brimstone:  21  and 
the  rest  were  killed  with  the  sword 
of  him  that  ■''sat  iipon  the  horse, 
even  the  sword  which  *came  forth 
out  of  his  mouth  :  and ''  all  the  birds 
were  filled  with  their  flesh. 
iy  i~\  And  I  saw  '  an  angel  com- 
^\J  ing  down  out  of  heaven, 
having  the  *  key  of  the  abyss  and  a 
great  chain  *in  his  hand.  2  And 
he  laid  hold  on  the  '  dragon,  the 
old  serpent,  which  is  the  Devil  and 
Satan,  and  '"  bound  him  for  a  thou- 
sand years,  3  and  cast  him  into 
the  "abyss,  and  shut  it,  and  "sealed 
if  over  him,  that  he  should  ^deceive 
the  nations  no  more,  until  the  thou- 
sand years  should  be  finished :  after 
this  he  must  be  loosed  for  a  little 
time. 

4  And  I  saw  *  thrones,  and  ''they 
sat  upon  them,  and  'judgment  was 
given  unto  them:  and  /  saw  'the 
souls  of  them  that  had  been  "be- 
headed for  the  "testimony  of  Jesus, 

9  Comp.  Is.  34.  6 ;  Jer.  46.  10  >•  Comp.  Ezek.  39. 
13-20  »  Comp.  ch.  6. 15  '  ch.  11.  18 ;  13.  16 ;  comp. 
ver.  5  "  ch.  11.  7 ;  see  13.  1  "  ch.  16.  14, 16  ^  ver. 
11,  21  y  See  ch.  16.  13  -'  See  ch.  13.  13  "  ch.  13. 12 
("ch.  13.  14  «  See  ch.  13.  16  f.  d  See  ch.  13. 15  (12) 
«  ch.  20.  10, 14  f . ;  21.  8  /  See  ch.  14.  10 ;  comp.  Is. 
30.  33 ;  Dan.  7.  11  ^  ver.  15  h.  ver.  17  ■  See  ch. 
10.  1  k  See  ch.  1.  18 ;  9. 1  '  See  ch.  12.  9  '"  Comp. 
Is.  24.  22 ;  2  Pet.  2  4 ;  Jude  6  "  See  ver.  1  "  Dan. 
6.  17 ;  comp.  Mt.  27.  66  p  ver.  8,  10 ;  see  ch.  12.  9 
9  Dan.  7.  9  ''  Comp.  ch.  3.  21 ;  Mt.  19.  28  '  Dan.  7. 
22  ;  see  1  Cor.  6.  2    «  ch.  6.  9      "  ch.  6.  9     "  ch.  1.  9 


•>  Gr.  one. 

V  Or,  military  tribtmes   Gr.  chUiarcht. 

8  Gr.  upon. 


20.5 


EEVELATION" 


21. 10 


The  Milleuuial  Reign.    Satan  loosed.    Final  Jndgment.    THE  CONSUMMATION:  a  Sew  Heaven  and  a  New  Earth 

and  for  the  word  of  God,  and  such 
as  '"worshipped  not  the  beast,  nei- 
ther his  image,  and  received  not 
the  *niark  upon  their  ft)rehead  and 
upon  their  hand  ;  and  they  ''lived, 
and  ''reigned  with  Christ  a  thou- 
sand years.  5  The  rest  of  the  dead 
lived  not  until  the  thousand  years 
should  be  finished.  '-'  This  is  the 
first  resurrection.  6  -^Blessed  and 
holy  is  he  that  hath  part  in  the 
first  resurrection  :  over  these  the 
"  second  death  hath  no  ^  power  ; 
but  they  shall  be  ''priests  of  God 
and  of  Christ,  and  shall  ''  reign 
with  him  ^a  thousand  years. 

7  And  when  the  thousand  years 
are  finished,  Satan  shall  be  '  loosed 
out  of  his  prison,  8  and  shall  come 
forth  to  ''■  deceive  the  nations  which 
are  in  the  'four  corners  of  the 
earth,  '"Gog  and  Magog,  to  "  gather 
them  together  to  the  war :  the 
number  of  whom  is  as  the  "sand 
of  the  sea.  9  And  they  •*'  went  up 
over  the  breadth  of  the  earth,  and 
compassed  the  ^  camp  of  the  saints 
about,  and  the  ''  beloved  city  :  and 
*fire  came  down  ''out  of  heaven, 
and  devoured  them.  10  And  'the 
devil  that '  deceived  them  was  cast 
into  the  "lake  of  fire  and  brim- 
stone, where  are  also  the  "beast 
and  the  "false  prophet;  and  they 
shall  be  "^  tormented  day  and  night 
°for  ever  and  ever. 

11  And  I  saw  a  great  white 
*  throne,  and  him  that  sat  upon 
it,  from  whose  face  Hhe  earth  and 
the  heaven  fled  away ;  and  "  there 
was  found  no  place  for  them.  12 
And  1  saw  the  dead,  the  'great 
and  the  small,  standing  before  the 
throne ;  and  ^ books  were  opened : 
and  another  book  was  opened, 
which  is  '^  the  book  of  life  :  and  the 
dead  ''were  judged  out  of  the 
things  which  were  w-ritten  in 
the  books,  -^according  to  their 
works.  13  And  the  sea  gave  up 
the  dead  that  were  in  it ;  and 
^ death  and  Hades  ''gave  up  the 
dead  that  were  in  them  :  and  they 
were  judged  every  man  -^according 
to  their  works.  14  And  ^  death 
and  Hades  were  cast  into  "  the 
lake  of  fire.  This  is  the  'second 
death,  even  the  lake  of  fire.  15 
And  if  any  was  not  found  written 
in  '^  the  book  of  life,  he  was  cast 
into  the  lake  of  fire. 

1  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3.  9     2  Qp,  authority 
3  Some  ancient  authorities  read  the. 

*  Some  ancient  authorities  insert /rom  C/od, 

*  Gr  unto  the  ages  of  the  ages. 


"  See  ch.  13. 

15  (12) 

I'  See  ch.  13. 

16  f. 

'  Comp.  Ju. 

14.  19 ;  Is. 

26.  14 
•i  ver.  6 ;  ch. 

22..');comp. 

3.  21 ;  5. 10 
'  Comp.  Lk. 

14.14;  Phil. 

3.  ll;lTh. 

4.  16 
/Comp.  ch. 

14.  13 

0  See  ver.  14; 
ch.  2.  11 

''Seech.  1.6 
'  Comp.  ver. 

2 
«:  ver.  3, 10  ; 

see  ch.  12. 

i) 

1  See  ch.  7.  1 
"'  Comp. 

Ezek.  38. 

2;  39  1,  6 
"  See  ch.  16. 

14 
"  See  Heb. 

11.  12 
P  Ezek.  38. 

9, 16 ;  Hab. 

1.  6 
1  Comp. 

Dt.  23.  14 
>•  Ps.  87.  2  ; 

Ecclus. 

24.  11 
'  Ezek.  38. 

22 ;  39.  6  ; 

comp  ch. 

13.  13 
'  See  ver.  2  f . 
"ver.  14,  15; 

see  ch.  19. 

20 
"  See  ch.  16. 

13 
^  See  ch.  14. 

10  f. 
ySee  ch.4.2 
-  See  ch.  6. 

14  ;  comp. 

ch.  21. 1 
"  Comp. 

Dan.  2.  35 ; 

ch.  12.  8 
b  See  ch.  11. 

18 
«  Dan.  7.  10 ; 

2  Esdr.  6. 

20 ;  comp. 

Jer.  17.  1, 

10 
<l  ver.  15 ; 

see  ch.  3.  5 
«  See  ch.  11. 

18 
/ver.  13; 

ch.  2.  23 ; 

see  Mt.  16. 

27 
9  ch.  6.  8 ; 

comp.  1. 

18;  21.4; 

1  Cor.  15. 
26 

'•  Is.  26.  19  ; 

2  Esdr.  7. 
32 

<  See  ver.  6 


k  Is.  65.  17  , 

66.  22 ; 

2  Pet.  3.  13 
'  See  ch.  20. 

11 ;  comp. 

2  Pet.  3.  10 
*"  ver.  10 ; 

ch.  22.  19 ; 

see  ch.  11. 

2 
"  See  ch.  S. 

283 


0  "j  And  I  saw  *a  new  heaven 
jmJ  _L  and  a  new  earth  :  for  '  the 
first  heaven  and  the  first  earth  are 
passed  away ;  and  the  sea  is  no 
more.  2  And  1  saw  ''"'the  holy 
cit3%  "new  Jerusalem,  "coming 
down  out  of  heaven  from  God, 
^made  ready  as  a  bride  adorned 
for  her  husband.  3  And  1  heard 
a  great  voice  out  of  the  throne  say- 
ing. Behold,  «the  tabernacle  of 
God  is  with  men,  and  he  shall 
'^'' dwell  with  them,  and  they  shall 
be  his  peoples,  and  God  himself 
shall  be  with  them,  ^and  be  their 
God  :  4  and  he  shall  *  wipe  away 
every  tear  from  their  eyes ;  and 
*  death  shall  be  no  more  ;  "  neither 
shall  there  be  mourning,  nor  cry- 
ing, nor  pain,  any  more  :  *  the  first 
things  are  passed  away.  5  And 
•''he  that  sitteth  on  the  throne 
said,  Behold,  I  "make  all  things 
new.  And  he  saith,  *  Write  :  for 
"  these  words  are  faitlif ul  and  true. 
6  And  he  said  unto  me,  '  They  are 
come  to  pass.  I  am  the  "Alpha 
and  the  Omega,  the  beginning  and 
the  end.  *I  will  give  unto  him 
that  is  athirst  of  the  fountain  of 
the  "water  of  life  freely.  7  ''He 
that  overcometh  shall  inherit  these 
things  ;  and  "  I  will  be  his  God, 
and  he  shall  be  my  son.  8  -^But 
for  the  fearful,  and  unbelieving, 
and  abominable,  and  murderers, 
and  fornicators,  and  sorcerers,  and 
idolaters,  and  all  liars,  their  part 
shall  be  in  ^  the  lake  that  burneth 
with  fire  and  brimstone  ;  which  is 
the  ''second  death. 

9  'And  there  came  one  of  the 
seven  angels  who  had  the  '^  seven 
bowls,  who  were  laden  with  the 
'  seven  last  plagues  ;  and  he  spake 
with  me,  saying,  "'  Come  hither,  I 
will  show  thee  the  "  bride,  the  wife 
of  the  Lamb.  10  And  "he  carried 
me  away  ^  in  the  Spirit  to  a  moun- 

12 ;  comp.  ver.  10  °  ver.  10 ;  comp.  Heb,  11.  10, 16 
P  ver.  9 ;  ch.  22.  17 ,  see  ch.  19.  7  ;  comp.  Is.  61.  10 

1  Lev.  26.  11  f.  ;  Ezek.  37.  27  ;  48.  3.5 ;  see  ch.  7.  15 , 
comp.  Heb.  8.  2  ''  See  Jn.  14.  23 ;  2  Cor.  6. 16  "  See 
ch.  7.  17  '  ch.  20.  14 ;  comp.  1  Cor.  15.  26  "  Is.  25. 
8  ;  35.  10 ;  51.  11 ;  65.  19  "  See  2  Cor.  5.  17  ;  comp. 
Heb.  12.  27  ^  ch.  20.  11  ;  see  ch.  4.  9  ^  ch.  22.  6 ; 
see  19.  9  ^  ch.  16.  17  ;  comp.  10.  6  "  See  ch.  1.  8  , 
22.  13  I'  ch.  22.  17  ;  Is.  55.  1 ;  Jn.  4.  10  ;  comp.  ch. 
7.  17  '  See  ch.  7.  17  d  See  ch.  2.  7  ^  ver.  3 ;  2  S. 
7.  14  ;  see  2  Cor.  6. 16,  18  /  ver.  27 ;  ch.  22.  15  ;  see 
]  Cor.  6.  9 ,  Gal.  5.  19-21 ;  ch.  9.  21  "  See  ch.  19.  20 
''  See  ch.  2. 11  '  ch  17.  1  k  ch.  15.  7  '  See  oh  15.  1 
'"  ch.  17.  1  "  ver.  2 ;  ch.  19.  7  "  ch.  17.  3 ;  Ezek. 
40.  2 ;  2  Esdr.  13.  35  f .    P  Comp.  ch.  1.  10 

"  Or,  the  hnly  city  Jerusalem  coming  down  new 
out  of  heaven  7  Gr.  tabernacle. 

°  Some  ancient  authorities  omit,  and  be  their 
Ood. 

"  Or,  Write,  These  words  are  faithful  and  true. 


21.11 


REVELATION 


22.8 


The  Holy  City  caming  down  ont  of  Heaven.    "  No  Temple  therein."    The  River  of  Life.    "  Blessed  is  he  that  keepeth 


tain  great  and  high,  and  showed 
me  "  the  holy  city  Jerusalem,  com- 
ing down  out  of  heaven  from  God, 
1 1  having  *  the  glory  of  God  :  her 
■•  light  was  like  unto  a  stone  most 
precious,  as  it  were  a  '^  jasper  stone, 
clear  as  ''■  crystal :  1 2  having  a 
wall  great  and  high ;  "  having 
twelve  '^ -Agates,  and  at  the  "Agates 
twelve  angels  ;  and  names  written 
thereon,  which  are  the  names  of 
the  twelve  tribes  of  the  children 
of  Israel:  13  on  the  east  were 
three  Agates;  and  on  the  north 
three  ^  gates ;  and  on  the  south 
three  '^  gates ;  and  on  the  west  three 
'•'gates.  14  And  the  wall  of  the 
city  had  *  twelve  foundations, 
and  on  them  twelve  names  of  the 
''twelve  apostles  of  the  Lamb. 
15  And  he  that  spake  with  me 
had  for  a  measure  a  golden  *reed 
to  measure  the  city,  and  the 
^*  gates  thereof,  and  the  wall 
thereof.  16  And  the  city  lieth 
foursquare,  and  the  length  thereof 
is  as  great  as  the  breadth  :  and  he 
measured  the  city  with  the  reed, 
twelve  thousand  furlongs :  the 
length  and  the  breadth  and  the 
height  thei'eof  are  equal.  17  And 
he  measured  the  wall  thereof,  a 
hundred  and  forty  and  four  cubits, 
according  to  the  measure  'of  a  man, 
that  is,  of  '"an  angel.  18  And  the 
building  of  the  wall  thereof  was 
"  jasper  :  and  the  city  was  "  pure 
gold,  like  unto  pure  "glass.  19 
^  The  foundations  of  the  wall  of 
the  city  were  adorned  with  all 
manner  of  precious  stones.  The 
first  foundation  was  "jasper;  the 
second,  ^  sapphire  ;  the  third,  chal- 
cedony ;  the  fourth,  *  emerald  ;  20 
the  fifth,  sardonyx ;  the  sixth, 
'sardius;  the  seventh,  chrysolite; 
the  eighth,  beryl ;  the  ninth,  to- 
paz ;  the  tenth,  chrysoprase ;  the 
eleventh,  ''jacinth;  the  twelfth, 
amethyst.  21  And  the  twelve 
^* gates  were  twelve  '"pearls;  each 
one  of  the  several  'Agates  was  of 
one  pearl :  and  the  street  of  the 
city  was  '*pure  gold,  ^as  it  were 
transparent  "glass.  22  And  I  saw 
*  no  ^  temple  therein :  for  the  '  Lord 
God  the  Almighty,  and  the  "Lamb, 
are  the  ®  temple  thereof.  23  And 
the  city  "  hath  no  need  of  the  sun, 
.  neither  of  the  moon,  to  shine  upon 
it :    for    *  the    glory    of    God    did 


1  Gr.  luminary. 

2  Gr.  portals. 

8  Or,  laryit  lazuli 


*  Or,  sapphire 

5  Or,  transparent  as  glass 

6  Or,  sanctuary 


"  See  ver.  2 
b  ch.  15.  8  ; 

ver.  23 ; 

comp. 

Is.  6U.  1  f.  ; 

Ezek.  43, 

2 ;  ch.  22. 

5 
'  ver.  18, 19 ; 

ch.  4.  3 
rf  ch.  4.  6 
'  Ezek.  48. 

31-34 
/ver.  15,21, 

25;  ch. 

22.  14 
9  Eph.  2.  20  ; 

Heb.  U.  lU 
''  Comp. 

Actsl.  26 
'  See  ch. 

11.  1 
k  ver.  21,  25  ; 

see  ver.  12 
'  Comp.  Dt. 

3. 11 ;  ch. 

13.  18 
•^  ver.  9 
"  ver.  21 
"See  ch.  4.6 
f  Comp.  Is. 

54.  11  f . ; 

ver.  19,  20 : 

comp.  Ex. 

28.  17-20 ; 

Ezek.  28. 

13 
«  ch.  4.  3 
'■  Comp. 

ch.  17.  4  ; 

Is.  54.  12 
»  Jn.  4.  21 ; 

comp.  Mt. 

24.  2 
«  See  ch.  1.  8 
"  See  ch.  5. 

6:7.17; 

14.  4,  &c. 
"  Is.  60.  19, 

20 ;  comp. 
24.  23 ;  ver. 
25;ch. 
22.5 


^Is.  60.  3,5; 

comp.  ch. 

22.  2 
y  Ps.  72. 

10  f . ;  Is. 

49.  23 ;  60. 

16 ;  ver.  26 
'  Is.  60.  11 
"  ch,  22.  5  ; 

comp.  ver. 

23 ;  Zech. 

14.7 
b  ch.  22. 

14  f.; 

comp.  Is, 

52,  1; 

Ezek.  44, 

9 ;  Zech, 

14.  21 
"=  See  ch.  3.  5 
dch.  21.  9; 

ver,  6 ;  see 

ch.  1.  1 
^  Ps,  46.  4 ; 

Ezek.  47.  1 
/  ver.  17 ; 

see  ch.  7. 

17 
9  Comp.  ch. 

4.  6 
h  ch,  21,  21 
'  Ezek.  47. 

12 
*  ver.  14, 19 ; 

see  ch.  2.  7 
'  Ezek.  47. 

12 
'"  Zech.  14, 11 
"  Comp.  ch. 

21,  3,  23 
"  ch,  7.  15 

284 


lighten  it,  ^and  the  lamp  thereof 
is  the  "Lamb.  24  And  'the  na- 
tions shall  walk  ^  amidst  the  light 
thereof :  and  the  *  kings  of  the 
earth  bring  their    glory    into    it. 

25  And  *the  '■Agates  thereof  'shall 
in  no  wise  be  shut  by  dav  (for 
"  there  shall  be  no  night  there) : 

26  and  "they  shall  bring  the  glory 
and  the  honor  of  the  nations  into 
it ;  27  and  *  there  shall  in  no  wise 
enter  into  it  anything  "  unclean,  or 
he  that  ^"maketh  an  abomination 
and  a  lie:  but  only  they  that  are 
''written  in  the  Lamb's  book  of 
or)  life.  1  And  ''he  showed 
^^  me  a  'river  of  ■'^ water  of 
life,  bright  '■>  as  crystal,  proceeding 
out  of  the  throne  of  God  and  of 
"  the  Lamb,  2  in  the  midst  of  *  the 
street  thereof.  And  'on  this  side 
of  the  river  and  on  that  was  ^'^  *  the 
tree  of  life,  bearing  twelve  ^'^  man- 
ner of  fruits,  yielding  its  fruit 
every  month:  and  the  'leaves  of 
the  tree  were  for  the  healing  of 
the  nations.  3  And  '"there  shall 
be  "  no  curse  ails'-  more  :  and  "  the 
throne  of  God  and  of  the  Lamb 
shall  be  therein :  and  his  ^'  ser- 
vants shall  "  serve  him ;  4  and 
they  shall  ^  see  his  face ;  and  his 
*  name  shall  be  on  their  '"  foreheads. 
5  And  *  there  shall  be  night  no 
more ;  and  they  need  '  no  light 
of  lamp,  neither  light  of  sun ;  for 
the  Lord  God  shall  give  them 
light :  and  they  shall  "  reign  ^^  for 
ever  and  ever. 

6  And'* he  said  unto  me,  "These 
words  are  faithful  and  true  :  and 
the  Lord,  the  'God  of  the  spirits 
of  the  prophets,  ^  sent  his  angel  to 
show  unto  nis  ^^  servants  the  things 
which  must  shortly  come  to  iDass. 
7  And  behold,  '  I  come  quickly. 
"  Blessed  is  he  that  keepeth  *  the 
words  of  the  prophecy  of  this 
book. 

8  And  "  I  John  am  he  that  heard 
and  saw  these  things.     And  when 

P  See  Mt.  5,  8 ;  comp.  Ps.  17.  15  ;  42.  2  «  ch.  14.  1 
'■Seech.  7.  3  '  ch,  21.  25  ;  Zech.  14.7  <  ch.  21.  23 
"  Dan.  7.  18,  27  ;  see  ch.  20.  4  ;  Mt.  19.  28  ;  Rom.  5. 
17,  &c.  ^  ch.  21.  5  ;  see  19.  9  ^  Comp.  1  Cor.  14. 
32  ;  Heb.  12.  9  v  ver.  16  ;  see  ch.  1. 1  -  ver,  12,  20 ; 
ch.  3.  11 :  comp,  1.3;  3,  3 ;  16.  15  "  ch,  1.  3 ;  comp, 
16,  15  b  ver.  10,  18  f. ;  comp.  9  ;  ch.  1. 11  "^  See 
ch.  1.  1  

7  Or,  and  the  Lamb,  the  lamp  thereof 

8  Or,  by  "  Gr.  common.  i"  Or,  doeth 
11  Or,  the  Lamb.     In  the  midst  of  the  street 

thereof,  and  on  either  side  of  the  river,  was  the 
tree  of  life  dc.    12  Or,  a  tree    i^  Or,  crops  of  fruit 

n  Or,  no  more  anything  accursed 

15  Gr.  bondservants. 

IS  Gr.  unto  the  ages  of  the  ages. 


22.  \) 


REVELATION 


22.2] 


the  Words  or  this  Book."    Final  Testimony,  Invitation,  Waruiug,  Promise.    Benediction 


I  heard  and  saw,  "^I  fell  down  to 
^worship  before  the  feet  of  the 
angel  that  showed  me  these  things. 
9  And  "  he  saith  unto  nie,  See  thou 
do  it  not :  I  am  a  *  fellow-servant 
with  thee  and  with  thy  brethren 
the  prophets,  and  with  them  that 
keep  the  words  of  "  this  book : 
^  worship  God. 

10  And  he  saith  unto  me,  ''Seal 
not  up  ""the  words  of  the  proi^hecy 
of  this  book;  '^^for  the  time  is  at 
hand.  1 1 .  •'^  He  that  is  unright- 
eous, let  him  do  unrighteousness 
^ still:  and  he  that  is  filthy,  let 
him  be  made  filthy  ^ still:  and 
he  that  is  righteous,  let  him  do 
righteousness  ^  still :  and  he  that 
is  holy,  let  him  be  made  holy 
^  still.  12  Behold,  ^I  come 
quickly;  and  my  ^''reward  is 
with  me,  'to  render  to  each  man 
according  as  his  work  is.  13  I 
am  the  *Alpha  and  the  Omega, 
'  the  first  ana  the  last,  '"  the  begin- 
ning and  the  end.  14  Blessed 
are  they  that  "  wash  their  robes, 
that  they  may  have  Hhe  right  to 
come  to  "the  tree  of  life,  and  may 
''enter  in  by  the  ^» gates  into  the 
city.  15  ''Without  are  the  'dogs, 
and  the  sorcerers,  and  the  forni- 
cators, and  the  murderers,  and 
the  idolaters,  and  every  one  that 
loveth  and  ''maketh  a  lie. 

1  See  marginal  note  on  ch.  3.  9. 

2  Or,  yet  more  3  Or,  wages 

*  Or,  the  authority  over    Comp.  en.  6.  8. 

s  Gr.  portals.        s  Or,  doeth    Comp.  ch.  21.  27. 


«  ch.  19. 10 
>>  Comp.  ch. 

1.  1 
"  ver.  10, 

18  f.; 

comp.  9 ; 

ch.  1.  11 
d  Comp.  ch. 

10.  4; 

Dau.  8.  26; 

2  Esdr.  14. 

45 
«  See  ch.  1.  3 
/Ezek.  3. 

27 ;  Dan. 

12.10 
!'  See  ver.  7 
ft  Is.  40.  10 ; 

62.11 
ich.  2.  23; 

.J  er.  17.10; 

see  Mt.  16. 

27 
k  See  ch.  1.  8 
'  See  ch.  1. 

17 
'"  ch.  21.  6 
"  See  ch.  7. 

14 
°  See  ver.  2 
P  See  ch.  21. 

27 
«  See  ch.  21. 

12 
»•  ch.  21.  8 ; 

1  Cor.  6. 

9  f. ;  Gal. 

5.  19  ff.  ; 

comp.  Mt. 

8.12 
'  Comp.  Dt. 

23.  18 ;  Mt. 

7.  6  ;  Phil. 

3.2 


«ch.  1.  1 
"  ver.  6 ;  see 

ch.  1.  1 
"  ch.  1.  4, 

11 ;  3.  22 
"^  See  ch.  5.  5 
V  Mt.  1.  1 
^  See  ch.  2. 

28 ;  comp. 

Mt.  2.  2 
"ch.  2.  7; 

14.13 
b  ch.  21.  9 ; 


16  'I  Jesus  have  .sent  "mine 
angel  to  testify  unto  you  these 
things  '"for  the  churches.  I  am 
•'the  root  and  the  2' offspring  of 
David,  the  bright,  Hhe  morning 
star. 

17  ^And  the  "Spirit  and  the 
^  bride  say.  Come.  And  he  that 
heareth,  let  him  say.  Come.  And 
"he  that  is  athirst,  let  him  come: 
he  that  will,  let  him  take  the 
"^  water  of  life  freely. 

18  1  testify  unto  every  man  that 
heareth  "the  words  of  the  prophecy 
of  this  book.  If  any  man  sliall  -^add 
''unto  them,  God  shall  add  ^unto 
him  "the  plagues  which  ai'e  writ- 
ten in  "  this  book  :  1 9  and  if  any 
man  shall  ■'take  away  from  the 
*■  words  of  the  book  of  this  proph- 
ecy, God  shall  take  away  his  part 
from  "  the  tree  of  life,  and  out  of 
the  holy  city,  ^^ ''  which  are  writ- 
ten in  this  book. 

20  He  who  Hestifieth  these 
things  saith.  Yea :  *  I  come 
quickly.  Amen :  '■  come,  Lord 
Jesus. 

21  '"The  grace  of  the  Lord 
Jesus "  be  ^'"  with  the  saints. 
Amen. 

see  ch.  21.  2  <^  See  ch.  21.  6  d  See  ch.  7.  17; 
ver.  1  "  See  ver.  7  /  Dt.  4.  2 ;  12.  32 ;  comp.  Prov. 
30.  6  'J  ch.  15.  6-16.  21  ^  ch.  21.  10-22.  5  ■  ch.  1.  2 
*:  See  ver.  7  '  Comp.  1  Cor.  16.  22  marg.  "'  See 
Rom.  18.  20       

7  Gr.  over.  8  Or,  Both  "  Gr.  upon. 

10  Or,  even  from  the  things  which  are  irrttien 

11  Some  ancient  authorities  add  Christ. 
!■!  Two  ancient  authorities  read  with  all. 


527 


285 


INDEX  TO   NELSON'S  > BIBLE   ATLAS. 


jfDbaps  anO  plans* 

5.  Ancient  World,  showing-  the  probable  Distribution  of  the  Nations  after  the  Flood.    Jnsef— Canaac 

in  the  Time  of  the  Patriarchs. 

2.  Egypt  and  the  Sina.i  Peninsula,  with  tlie  Journeyings  of  the  Israelites.    Inset — Horeb  and  Sinai, 

3.  Canaan  as  divided  among  the  Twelve  Tribes.     Inset — The  Dominions  of  David  and  Solomon. 

4.  Assyria   and  other  Countries  ad.ioinino   Canaan,   illustrating  the   Captivity  of    the   Jews 

Inset — The  Kingdoms  of  Judah  and  Israel. 

6.  Palestine.    From  the  raised  Map  constructed  from  the  Surveys  of  the  Palestine  Exploration  Fund 

6.  Palestinh.     Northern  Division. 

7.  Palestine.     Central  Division. 

8.  Palestine.     Scutliern  Division. 

9.  Palestine,  illustrating  the  New  Testament.    Jnsei— Palestine  under  the  Maccabees. 

10,  Ancient  Jerusalem  and  Modern  Jerusalem. 

11.  Environs  of  Jerusalem. 

\?,.  SoKNE  OF  Paul's  Journeys,  and  of  the  Early  Chdrchb9 


%l3t  ot  :flSiblfcal  IRames, 

WITH  FIGURES  AND  LETTERS  INDICATING  THEIR  SITUATION  ON  THE  MAPS, 

Note. — Figures  in  bold  type  indicate  the  numbers  of  the  Maps ;  the  other  figures  and  letters  denote  <ft« 
squares  of  tJte  Maps  where  the  places  are  to  be  found : — thus,  Antioch  {in  Syria) — 4  -  2  A  ;  12  -  2  G— = 
appears  on  Map  4  in  the  square  2  A,  and  on  Map  12  in  the  square  2  G. 

The  Publishers  have  to  acknoioledge  the  help  given  by  Professor  Sayce  in  preparing  the  Map  of  tht 
Ancient  World  and  the  Map  of  Egypt  and  Sinai;  Colonel  Conder,  R.E.,  teho  has  edited  the  Maps  of 
Palestine,  Jerusalem,  and  Assyria ;  Sir  Charles  Wilson,  who  has  prepared  the  Map  illustrating  the 
Travels  of  St.  Paul;  and  George  Armstrong,  Esq.,  Secretary  to  the  Palestine  Exploration  Fund,  who  ha» 
given  the  use  of  photographs  of  his  raised  Mo/p  of  Palestine, 

The  Maps  in  NELSON'S  BIBLE  A  TLAS  have  been  specially  prepared  and  engraved  from  the  latest 
surveys. 


A.bana,  or  Amanah,  river  3-lE:6-lD;9-lE 
A.banlas,  N.,  or  Abana  .  3-lE;'3-lD;9-lE 
Ibarim,  mountains  of  .  3-5D;8-lD;9-6D 
A.bdon,  or  Hebron  (Asher)  3-2C;6-2A;9-2C 
Abel-beth-maacliah= Abel-maim      3-2D;6-2B; 

9  -  2D 
Abel-meholah    ,       .       ,       ,       .      3     4  D ;  7  -  2  C 


Abel-shittim     ,       ,  , 

Abez    ,       .       ,       .  c 
Abila   ..... 

Abilene      ,       ,      .  . 

Abu  Hindi,  W.         ,  . 
Abu  Nejein,  W,       . 

Abu  Rumail,  J.       .  , 
Accaron,  or  Ekron  . 

Accho  (=Ptolemais)  .   3 

Aceldama  .      ,      ,      - 
Achaia        .       „       .       ,       , 
Achshaph  .... 
Acbzib,  or  Ecdippa  (Asher)  , 


Actium 

Adadah 

Adam 

Adamah 

.idami 

Adasa 

Adida(=Hadid) 

Adoraim     . 

Adramyttium 

Adria 


7  -  3  0;8  -  ID 
.  .  S-3A 
,       .       7-  ID 

6  -  1  C;  9  -  1  E 
,  .  11  -  4  C 
.  ,  11  -  5  A 
.        .        2-5H 

8  -  1  B;  9  -  6  B 
3C;  4  -  ID;  4  -  3  A; 

6  -  3  A;  12  -  3  F 
,  .  .  10  -  4  B 
.  .  .  12  -  2  C 
,  .  .  6-3A 
.     3  -2  C;  6  -  2  A; 

9  -2  C 
0  .  .  12  -  2  C 
.  3-6C;8-3C 
.  3  - 4D; 7  -  3  C 
.  ,  .  7  -  1  C 
.  3-3D;6-3B 
.       .       .       11  -  2  B 

7  -  3  A 

,      3-6B;8-2B 

.       .       .      12  -  2  D 

.       .       .      12  -  2  B 

6B:a-lB;9-6B 


Adummim 

jKgaeum,  mare 

.lEnon  .       . 

Aere  es  Sunamein 

Africa 

Agade 

Ahava  (=Ivah) 

Ahlab 

Ai,  or  Hai,  or  Aiath 

Ajalon  (Dan)     . 

Ajalon,  valley  of 

Akabah,  gulf  of 

Akra  (Jerusalem) 

Akrabbim,  ascent  of 

Akron 

Alema 

Alemeth,  or  Almon 

Alexandria 

Almon,  or  Alemeth 

Alush 

Alya,  W.     . 

Amalekites 

AmanoB,  mountains 

Amathus    . 

Ammon 

Amorites    . 

Amphipolis 

Amasia       .       , 

Amastris    . 

Anab    . 

Anaharath        , 

Ananiah     „      e 


a  - 


,  .  8-  1  C;11  -3  O 
.  ,  .  .  12  -  2  D 
.       .      7-2B;S-40 

3  -  2  E;  6  -  2D; 9  -  2  E 
.       .  ,       .     1,12 

,  o  .  .  4-2  0 
,  .  .  .  4-2B 
.        .       .       .        6-2B 

3-5C;  7-3B;9  -6C; 

11  -  1  B 
3-6  C;  8-1  B;  9-60 

7  -  3 A;8  -  1  B 
.       .        2  -4  F 

.      10  -  3  D 

C;8-3C;9-6  0 

,       .       8-  IB 

.        .        6-30 

8  -  1  C ;  11  -  3  B 
2  -1  A;12  -  4  E 
8  -  1  C ;  11  -  3  B 

.       .        2-4B 

.       .       11  -  6  0 

:2-3  F 

4-lA 

7  -2  C 
;7  -3D 
;4  -3A 

12  -  1  0 
12  -  1  F 
12  -  1  F 

8  -  2B 
7-  1  B 

liaJB 


1  -  4H 


5D; 

3H: 


4-3A 
2-lG 


INDEX  TO  NELSOWS  BIBLE  ATLAS, 


Anathoth    .       .3-5C;8-lC;9 

Ancyra 

Aner    .       ,       .       « 

Anim   .       .       „       . 

Antbedon 

Anti- Lebanon  , 

Antioclii,  Regnum 

Antloch  (in  Pisidia) 

Antioch  (in  Syria)    . 

Antipatris 

Antonia  (Jerusalem) 

Aphek 

Apollonia  . 

Appii  Forum     . 

Aqueduct  (Jerusalem) 

Aqueduct  from  Solomon's  Pools    10  ■ 

Ar  of  Moab  (=Rabbath-Moab)    .      3 


7  ~  2  A ;  9  - 


,       .     3 

1 -4E;4- 

.       .     3 


•  7  C ;  4 

3  B;  9- 

6  C;8 

.        1 

1 


Arab    . 

Arabah 

Arabia        „ 

Arad    . 

Aram,  or  Syria 

Ararat,  mount 

Araxea,  river     ...,., 

Arba,  set  Kirjath-&rba=Hebron. 

Arbattis      ...... 

Arbela  (Decapolis)  .       .   3  -  3  D  s  6 

Arbela 

Archelais 

Archl  , 

Argob 

Ariana 

Armenia  Minor       .,".., 

Armenian  Quarter  (Jerusalem)   , 

A-rnon,  river  .       .     3  -  6  D ;  8 

Aroer,  on  the  Arnon      .   2  -  1  G ;  3  - 

Aroei  (Judah)   .       ,       ,    3  -  6  B ;  8 

Arpad         .       .       ,       ,       .       ,       . 
Arphazad  .,,.... 
Arsinoe  (=Medinet  el  Faiyum)  , 
Arumah     .       .       .       .       »       ,       , 
Arvad         ..... 
Ascalon      .... 
Ascension,  church  of  the 
Ashan         .... 
Ashdod  (=Azotus)  .       .    3  -  6  B 


3-6B: 


Ashdoth'pisgah 
Asher,  allotment  of 
Ashkelon,  or  Askelon 
Ashkenaz  .... 

Ashteroth-kamalm        .    3 
Asia     ...... 

Asia  (Roman  province)  . 
Askelon,  or  Ashkelon    ,     3 
Asshur  (Assyria) 
Absos  ...... 

Ataroth      ..... 

Ataroth  (Reuben)    . 
Athens        .       .       ,       .       . 
Attalia       ,       .       ,       .       . 
Aulem        .       o       .       =.       . 
Auranitls   .       .       .       „       . 
Avims,  or  Avites     . 
Awaj,  Nahr  el  .       .       .3 
Ayun  Mousa  (=Moses'  Well) 
Azmaveth  .... 

A2otu8(  =  Ashdod)  .       .     8-1  A 
Azotus,  mount         .... 

AaMah  -       .      ,      .      . 


Baalath       .... 

Baalhazor 

Baal-meon,  or  Betb-meou 

Baal-shalisha    . 

Baal-tamar 

Baal-zephon  ,       . 

Babel   .  ... 

Babylon  (Egypt) 

Babylon      .       ,       .       . 

Babylonia  „       d       . 

Bactansea   ,       ,       ^       . 

Bactriana   .... 

Bamoth-baal 

Barada,  IS  ahr  el       .       .     3  -  1  E ;  6 

Bashan   3-2E;4-lD;4-3A;6 


,       .     8 

.      7 

2-  1F;3 

8 


Bath-zacbarias 
Beeroth  (  =  Berea) 
Beersbeba  . 

Behistun    .       ^       .  ,       ,       , 

Beit  Fejjar        ,,,,,. 
Beit  Iksa    .,,,.,, 
Beit  Tamir       ,.,,,, 
Beituuia     ,       ,       ,       ,       .       .       . 
Bene-berak        .....      3 

Bene  Hezir,  tomb  of  the  (Jerusalem) 
Benjamin,  allotment  of         ... 
Beracah,  valley  of    .       ,       .       .8 
Berea  (= Beeroth)     ..... 

Bered   ,       .       .       .       ,     3  -  6  B ;  8 
Berifia  (Macedonia)         .... 

Berothah.   ..,,,,      1 
Berytus       .,,,:,. 
Beten  ,,„,„,.. 
Bethabari         ,       ,       ,       ,       .      7 
Beth-anath        ,,,,.. 
Betb-anoth        ,,,.., 
Bethany     .       .       ,       .    8  -  1  C :  9 
Beth-aven,  wildemess  of      .       .       . 
Betb-barah        ...... 

Beth-car     ....... 

Beth-dagon  (Asher) 
Belh-dagon  (Dan) 


-  2 


3  -  3  C; 6 -3 


Beth-el  (=Luz) . 

Bether  (=Bittir) 
Betb-gamul 
Betb-haran 
Betb-boglah 
Beth-boron,  lower 
Beth-boron,  upper 


3H;  3 
9 


3-5  0:7 

3-6C;7 

9 

Betb-jesimoth  .  .  .  3  -  5  D ;  8 
Bethlehem  .  3-6C;8-lC;9 
Bethlehem  of  Zebulun  . 
Beth-meon,  or  Baal-meon  . 
Beth-nimrah  .... 
Betb-peor  .  .  .  ,  » 
Bethphage  .... 
Bethsai  da  Julias 
Betb-shean(=Scythopolls)   . 


Beth-shemesh   .       .       .     3  -  5  B ;  8 
Beth-shittah     ..:... 
Beth-tappuah    ...... 

Bethulia     ....... 

Betb-zanita       .       .       »       .       .       . 
Beth-zur     ...       ...     8 

Bezek         .       .       o       «       .       .       .       .        7 

Bezer   .       .       .       .       .       .       .      3-5D;8 

Bezetha      .       .       .       .       .       ,  10  -  2  B ;  10 

Birket  es  Sultan  at  Jerusalem     ....      10 

Birket  Mamilla  at  Jerusalem      .      o      .     10 


.       7 

7 

8 

7 

.      11 

2 

1 

2 

4 

4 

-1  C;9 

1 

8 

-lD;9 

-2C:9 

-  1  C ;  11 

-  3  B ;  11 
-6B:4 - 
-3  B;9 

4 
11 
11 
11 
11 

B;7 
10 
3 

B;11 
11 

A;9 
12 

Hj3 
4 
6 

C;9 
6 
8 

C;11 
11 
7 
11 

A;9 
7 

C;7 

C;11 
11 
3 
8 
8 

-3B;  9 
-SB;  8- 

-  6  C  ;  11 

-  ID;  9 
-6C;11 

6 
8 

-  6D;  7 
-6D;8 

11 
-3B;  9 
-4  C;7- 

9 

-  1  B;9 
.       7 

8 

.       7 

6 

-2B;11 


-3B 
-^SB 

-  ID 
-2B 

-  2  B 
-2D 
-3D 
-20 

-  3  0 
-3  0 
-8D 
-3  F 

-  ID 
-IE 

-  2  E 

-  6  A 

-  IB 
3A; 

-6B 
-20 
-6A 
-3A 
-63 

-  2A 
-3A 

-  3  P 
-6  0 
-6A 

-  1  B 
-6B 

-  1  0 
-6B 
-2A 
-3A 
-3D 
-2B 
-20 
-4B 
-1  0 
-1  0 
-4A 
-3  0 
-3A 
-3Bi 
-IB 
-4A 
-6D 

-  ID 
-ID 
-60 
-10; 
-2A 
-6D 
-6B 
-3A 
-ID 
-3  0 

-  ID 
-3B 
-3D 

10; 
-4  0 
-6B 
-1  C 
-2B 

-  2  B 
-2A 
-6A 
-2  B 
-2  B 

-  2  B 

-SA 
-1,4 


IWDEX 


BJthynia  ,..,..„ 
Bitter  Lakes  .  =  ,,,, 
Bittir(  =  Bether)  .  ,  =  .  , 
Black  Sea  . 

Bozrab  (Edom)  .  .  ,  .  3  ' 
Bozrah,  or  Bostra  (Moab)  3  -  3  E ;  4 
Breikut,  Kh.  .  .  ,  „  .  . 
Britannia  ..,,„,. 
Brundisium  o  .  ,  a  ,  » 
Burkah  .,,„.,„ 
Byzantium       <,<,,„■,, 

Cabul  ..,,,.., 
Ceeaarea      .       .       .       .    7  -  1  A  ;  S  - 

Csesarea  (Cappadocia)     .... 

CasBarea  Philippi,  or  Paneas 
Cain     ...... 

Cairo   ....,, 

Calah  (Nimroud)     . 
Caledonia  .       ,       ,       _       . 
Callirrhoe  ..... 

CalDeh        ....... 

Calvary  ..,,,.. 
Cana  of  Galilee  ,  ,  .  .  6 
Canaan  .  ,  ,  .  1  -  3  D ;  2 
Canaanites  .,.,., 
CanopuB  ..,,„,. 
Capernaum  .  ,  ,  „  .  6 
Caphar  Hananiah    .       .       .       ,       , 

Capbar  Saba 

Caphtor,  or  Land  of  Ham     1  -  3  C ;  1 
Caphtorim         .       .       .       . 

Capitoliaa  ...... 

Cappadocia       .       ,       .       .       ,    4  - 
Carchemish  (Jerablus)   .... 

Carmel  (Judah)        .       .    3-6  C;  8 
Carmel,  mount    1-2H;3-3C;3- 
4-3A; 6 
Casius,  mount 
Casluhim    .       ,       .       ,       . 
Caapian  Sea      ,       .       ,       . 
Cauda  ..,,,, 
Cedron,  see  Kidron  . 
Cedron  Gederah 
Cenchrea,  or  Cenchrese  . 
Cephallenia       •       ,       ,       , 
Cbalcedon  .       .       ,       ,       . 
Cbalcis        .       ,       o       „       , 
Cbaldea      .       ,       ,       .       , 
Chebar,  river     .... 

Chephar.  or  Haramon,  or  Ai 
Chephirah  .       .       .       ,       .      8 

Chesalon     .       .       . 
Cbesullotb         .... 

Chlnnereth,  Bea  of  .       ,   1  -  2  H ;  3 


6 


8-  1 


-  3 


-  3 


12  -  1  E 

2  -  2D 

11  -  4  A 

1  -  3D 

D  ;  9  -  7  J^ 

D;  9  -  3  E 

11  -  6  A 
1  -  2  A 

12  -  1  B 
11  -  2  B 
12-1  E 


D: 


Chios  .,..,» 
Cboba  .  ,  ,  .  , 
Chorazin     .       .       .       ,       , 

Chozeba 

Christian  Quarter  (Jerusalem) 

Cilicia         .       .       .         4-1  A;  12 

Cimbrica    .... 

Citadel  at  Jerusalem 

Clauda,  »ee  Cauda    ,       . 

Cnidus        .       ,       .       , 

Cola     .       .       =       ,       , 

ColOBSSB         .... 

Conduit  at  Jerusalem  = 
Corcjrra  .... 
Corinth  .... 
Comer  Gate  (Jerusalem) 
Cot,  or  Cooa      > 


3 

B;  12 

12 

B;9 

8 

2 

4 

1 

D;9 

4 

10 

B;9 

G;4 

1 

2 

B;9 

9 

9 

2 

1 

7 

1  A;12 

4 

-2  C;9 

6  E;  4  - 

-  3A;  9 
2 
1 
1 

.      12 

.       11 

.       8 

.      12 

,      12 

.      12 

.      12 

4 

4 

11 

-  IB;  11 
8 
3 

•3D;  3 

-  ID;  6 

.      12 
7 

-  3S;  9 

-  2C;  11 

10 

•  2  F;  12 

1 

.      10 

.      12 

.      12 

7 

.      12 

.      10 

.      12 

.      12 

,      10 

.      12 


-  3  C 

-  3  F 

-  2  F 
-2D 

-  2  C 

-  2  C 
-2  B 

-  2A 
-6D 
-3  C 

-  2  E 
-3  C 

-  3  A 

-  2H 

-  1  B 
-3D 
-30 
-4  B 

-  1  C 
-3D 

-  ID 

-  2  F 

-  1  A 
-6  C 
•  ID; 
-3  C 

-  1  E 
-3D 

-  3  E 
-3D 
-4  C 

-  1  B 

-  2  C 

-  2  C 

-  1  E 

-  3  F 
-3  C 

-  2  B 

-  I  B 

-  3  A 

-  1  B 

-  3  C 

-  6E; 

-  3  B 

-  2D 

-  2  C 
-3D 

-  6  A 

-  2A 

-  3G 

-  2  B 

-  3A 
-3D 
-2D 
-2  C 

-  2  E 

-  3  A 
-3  B 

-  2  C 
-3D 
-SD 


Crete    . 

Cush  (  =  Ethiopia) 

Cyprus 

Cyrenaica  ,       . 

Cyrene        .       . 

Cythera 

Cyzicus       „       . 


Dabbasheth       „       .       .       ,       . 
Daberath    .       ,    3-3C;6-3B; 
Dahiiatia    ,,,... 
Damascus  .       1-2H;3-lE; 

4  -  ID;  6  -  1  D;  9  -  IE; 
DamascuB  Gate  at  Jerusalem 
Damascus  Street  (J  trusaiem) 
Dametha     ...... 

Damietta    ...... 

Dan,  allotment  of    .       ... 

Dan,  or  Laiah      3-2D;3-6E;' 


Danjaan      .       .       .       ,       . 
Dannah       .       .       .       ,       , 
Daphnae  (=TahpanheB) 
Daroma      .       .       .       ,       , 
David,  tomb  of  (Jerusalem) 
David  Street  (Jerusalem) 


2  -  1  G ;  4 
3 -6B; 8  - 


3-4C;4-3A; 


Dead  Sea 

Debir   . 

Decapolis   ,       ,       .       .       , 

Dedan         .       .       ,       o       < 

Deir  Ibzia  ,  .      ,      , 

Deir  Yesin         .       ,       „       -. 

Derbe         .       .       ,       ,       , 

Diblath       .       ,       ,       .       . 

Dibon     2-lG:3-6D.4 

Dimnah  (=Rimmon) 

Dion     .....       i 

Docus         .       o       o       o       . 

Dodanim    ,,„■,, 

Dnplikah    .       ,       ,       ,       . 

Dor,  or  Dora      ,       .       .       . 

Dothan 

Dumah 

Dung  Gate  (Jerusalem) 

Dyrrachium 


Ebal,  mount 

Ecbat£,na,  northern 

Ecbatana,  southern 

Ecdippa,  or  Achzib 

Ed        .       .       . 

Ed  Dekakin,  W. 

Edom 

Edrei   . 

Eglon  . 

Egypt  . 

Egypt,  river  of 

Ekrebel 

Ekron 

Elah,  valley  of  . 

Elam    . 

El  Amama,  Tel 

El  Areis,  Wady 

El  Arish,  W.      . 

El  Arrub    . 

Elath 

El  Auwaj,  W. 

El  Awaj.  Nahr 

El  Baraiia,  Nahr 

El  Biar,  W. 

Elealeh 

Eleasa        ,      . 


3A; 
2B; 


3A; 


SH;  3  -  4C; 
7-2B 


2-2G;  3-7D 
-  3E;  6  -  2  B;  7  -  1  D 
3-5B;8-2B 


2-lE 


.       3-6B 

-5C;C-  1  B 

.        1  -3E 


2-30 


E:6-  ID 


8-  6D;  8  -  ID 


4-1D3 

;9-40 

4-10 

4-2  0 

9  -  2  O 

7  -SO 

11  -  4  O 

;4-3A 

;  9  -  3  B 

;9-5  B 

1,  2,  12 

;3-7D 

7  -3B 

;7-3A 

:  9-6  C 

;4-2D 

2  -6B 

11  -  6  0 

2  -  1  E 

11  -6  3 

:3  -7  E 

11  -  4  C 

;  9  -  2  E 

6-  ID 

11  -  6  A 

;9-6D 

11 -S4 


mBEX  TO  NELSON'B  BIBLE  ATLAB. 


Eleph  .       .       . 

El  Faiyum,  Medinet 

Elghor 

ElHesy,  TeU    ,      . 

Elim     .... 

El  Kelb.  W.      .      . 

ElKhudr   , 

El  Kubeibeh     . 

El  Leja  (=Trachoniti8) 

El  Leja,  W.       .       . 

Ei  Loz,  Kh. 

El  Medinah,  Wadv 

El  Meizerib 

El  Menka,  W. 

El  Muallak,  W 

Elon     .... 

Elon-beth-haman    . 
Eltekeh      . 
El  War.  W.       .       ,       ,       . 
ElAVelejeh       .      .      ,       , 
EminiB       ..... 

Emmaus  (=Nicopoli8)    . 
Encampment  by  the  Red  Sea 
Endor         .       .       .       .     3  -  ; 

Engannim  (=Ginaia) 

En-gedi       .       .       .       .3-6 

English  Cemetery  at  Jerusalem 

English  Church  at  Jerusalem 

En  Haddah 

En  Nar,  Wady  (=Kidron) 

En  Nukra 

Bn-rimmon       .       <.       .     3 

Ed  Rogel    ,      ,      ,      . 

En-sheniesh      „       . 

En-tappuah 

Ephesus 

Ephraim,  allotment  of 

Ephraim,  mount      .       .     3 

Ephffaim  (=Ophrah) 

Ephraim  Gate  (Jerusalem) 

Ephnath     .       ,       ,       . 

Erech  ..... 

Eridhia        .... 

Eadratilon,  plain  of        .3-3 
Eshtemoa  .       .       .3-6 

EeSenod    ..... 

EsBenes,  gate  of  (Jerusalem) 

Es  Sheilih,  Wady     . 

Etam   ...... 

Etham        .       .       „       »       o 
Ethel,  W,    .       .       .       .       , 

Ether  .       .       o       .       .       . 
EtTin,  "Vy         .... 

EtTireh     .       .      .      ,      . 
Euboea        .... 

Euphrates,  Vivei- 

Europa       .       .       .       .       o 

Ezion-geber      .... 

FairHaveia  .... 
Faiyum  .  .  .  „  „ 
Farah,  W.  .  .  ,  ,  , 
Fayran  ..... 
Fish  Gate  (Jerusalem)  . 
Fountain  Gate  (Jerusalem)  . 


8  - 

7  - 
3- 
8- 


8- 


11 

2 

3C;  9 

8 

2 

11 

11 

11 

D;9 

2 

11 

11 

6 

11 

11 

7 

11 

B;8 

11 

11 

1 

1B;9 

2 

IB;  9 

4C;7 

2  0:9 

10 

10 

7 

11 

6 

B;9 

10 

11 

B;9 

12 

3 

B;  9 

B;9 

10 

1 

.       4 

4 

X  B:9 

2B;9 

2 

.      10 

2 

2  B;11 

2 

2 

.       8 

.       7 

11 

.      12 

3r>;4 

2  B;   1 

2 


Gad,  allotment  of 

Gadara 

Gadda 

Galatiik 

Galilee 

Galilee,  Sea  of 

OaUia 


3B 
3  B 
5D 
2B 
3D 

1  A 
6A 
3A 
3  E 
4H 
4A 
2B 

3  C 
6B 
6  C 
3B 

2  A 
1  B 
6B 
4A 
3H 
6B 
3E 

3  C 
1  B 
6  C 

4  A 
3A 
1  B 

4  C 

3  C 
6B 
3E 

4  C 
4  C 
2D 
4  C 
4  C 
6  C 
3D 
3H 
3  C 
3  C 

3  C 
6  C 

4  J 
4D 
3H 
6  B 
2D 
4  J 
2B 

■2B 
•2A 
•2D 
2B 
-  -i  C 

3  F 


12 

-3D 

2 

-  3B 

11 

-3C 

2 

-4E 

10 

-  2  E 

10 

4E 

3-4D 

:  9  -  3D 

7  -  3D 

12  -  2  F 

6-3B;9-3C;9-6E;12-3F 

.       6     3B;9-3D 

.        .        .       .       .       .         1  -2B 

,       .        ,       •       o       .       11  -  6  B 


Gamala 

Gath 

Gath-hepher 

Gatin 

Gaulonitis 

Gaza      2  -  1  F ;  3 


4  - 3A;8 


6 


6A; 


3-7E:4- 
8 

Gazara        ....... 

Geba,  Gaba,  or  Gibeah  (Benjamin)   3  • 

8 
Geba    ..„,.... 

Gebal  .       ,       ,       .      1  -  2  H ;  3 

Gederah      ,      .       „       ,       .       .     8  ■ 
Gedor         .       ,       .       .     3  -  6  O ;  8 
Gedrosia     ....... 


Gennesaret,  lake  of 
Gerar       1  -  3  G  ,  3  -  i 
Gerasa 
Gergesenes 
Gerizim,  mount 


A;  4 
.     3 


3  A 
4D 


1  -  3H 


6 

,B 

;7 

6 

3  - 
7 
Germania  •       .       .       ,       .       o       . 
Geshur        ..,,..      3 
Gethsemane      .       ,      »       ,       .   10  - 
Gezer  .       .       ,      .     3  -  6  B ;  7 

Gharbeh,  Wady       ,       ,       .       .       . 
Gibbethoii         ...... 

Gibeah  of  Phinehas  ...  3 
Gibeah,  Geba,  or  Gaba  .  .  .8 
Gibeon    3-5C;7-3B;8-lC;9- 

Gihon  (Ell  Rogel) 

Gilboa,  mount  . 


Gilead     3  -  4  D  ;  4  ~  3 
Gilgal  (Benjamin)    . 

Gilgal  (Ephraim) 

Gilgal  (near  R.  Kanah) 

Gimzo 

Ginsea  (=Engannim) 

Girgashites 

Gitta    .... 

Golan 

Golden  Gate  (Jerusalem) 

Gomer 

Gophna 

Goshen 

Gozan 

Great  Desert    . 

Great  Sea  (Mediterranean) 

Gureirat,  W.     . 


Hadad-rimmon        ....      7 

Hadriaticum,  Mare 

Hai,  Al,  or  Aiath  3-5Ci7-3B;9 

Haifa  . 

Hajj,  way  of  the 

Hala    . 

Halah  . 

Halhul 

Hali  (=Aloth) 

Halys,  Fl. 

Ham,  land  of  (=Egypt) 

Hamath 

Hamis,  W. 

Hammath  .       «       .       .       .       .3 

Hammon    .       .       .       .      3  -  20;  6 

Hannathon        .....       3 

Hannina,  W. 

Haphraim 

Harara  Area,  Jerusalem 

Haran         ..<>...       1 

H«iroiibetb        .      o      o     8-tCg6 


I  -3H; 3- 

7 

7  - 2C; 9 

2-  IG; 3  - 

8 

3  -  4C;7 

.       3 


1B;9 
6 
6 

-3C;9 

3A;4- 

■  2A;  9 

9 

5C;7- 

1C;11 

7 

-  6E;  4 
IB;  11 
IB;  11 

1 
-3B;9 

-  2  A:  9 
2D;9 

-3B;9 
4C;4- 

-  2B;9 

1 

2D;6 

2C;10 

■3A;8 

2 

7 

-4C;7 

1  B ;  11 

6  C;11 

.      10 

4C;4- 

-1B;9 

-  4D;  9 
5C;  7 

-  IC;  9 
3B;9 

-4B;  7 
7 

-  1B;9 

1 

7 
3D;  6 

.  10 
1 
6  C;11 
2 
4 
3 

.  1,2, 
2 


IB;9 

.      12 

60;  11 

.       .        6 

.       .        2 

.       .        4 

.  n  4 

.       .        8 

.       .        6 

.       .      12 

1 

3  - 6E; 4 

11 

3D;  6 

2  A;  9 

3C;6 

.        11 

7 

.      10 

3D:4 

*A:  9 


-6B 
-33 

-2A 
-3D 
ID; 
-5A 

-  6B 
■3B; 
-2B 
-3B 
-2A 

-  2B 
-6A 
-4  P 
-3D 
-6A 
-4D 
-3D 

iDi 

-4  0 
-23 

-  1  0 

-  2  F 

-  IB 
-3H 
-3B 
-23 
-23 
-23 
-3E 

IDs 
-40 

-  6E 
-30s 
-60 
-4  0 
-2A 
-3A 
-4  0 
-3H 
-33 
-30 
-2B 
-2D 
-13 
-2  0 
-2  3 

-  6E 
9,12 
-4H 

30 
IB 

IB 
3A 
3  E 
2  B 

i  0 
2  B 
2  K 

I  p 

2fl 

2  A 

1  X 

33 

2  0 

3  B 
SB 
1  B 
23 
IB 


JWBE2.  TO  WELEON'S  BIBLW  ATLAS, 


Hasraoneang,  palace  of  (Jerusalem)  .  .  10  -  3  E 
Hauran  .  .  3-3E;6-3C;6-3D;7-lD 
Havilah  (Arabia)  .  .  ,  .  .  .  1  -  4  D 
Havilah  (Cush)  .  ,  .  ,  ,  .  1  -  6  D 
Havoth-jair       .       .       .       ,       .      ,       .       3  -  3  E 

Hazeroth .       2-4F 

Hazor  .        .    3-2C;6-2B;9-2C;11-3B 

Hebron,  or  Abdon  (Asher)  .  .  .3-20:6-2  A 
Hebron  ( Judah)       .       .    2-lG;3-6C;4-lD; 

4-3A;  8-  2B;  9  -5  C 
Hedeibeh,  J.  .  ,  .  ,  .  .  .  2  -  4  J 
Helena,  tomb  of  .  .  ,  .  10  -  1  A ;  10  -  1  D 
Heliopolis         .       .      .      ,       .       .       .      12  -  4  E 

Hena  .      .  4-2B 

Hermon,  mouni;      .       ,    1-2H;3-2D;3-6E; 

4-  2A;  6-  1  C;  9  -  2D 
Herodis,  Regnum  .  .  ,  .  -  o  12  -  4  F 
Herodium      '   .  .       .       .       .       ,       11  -  5  B 

Herod's  Gate  at  Jerusalem  .  ,  .  .  10  -  2  B 
Herod's  Palace  (Jerusalem)  .  .  „  10  -  3  D 
Heshbon    .       .1-3H;2-lG;3-5D;3-7E; 

4-3A;  8  -  ID;  9  -  5D 
Hezron       ^      ,  ,      .       .      .       .       3  -  7  B 

Hibernia     .       .  »       .       .       .       ,        1  -  2  A 

Hieromax,  river  ,  ,  3-3D;6-3C;9-3D 
Ellen,  or  Holon       .       .       .       ,       .       =       8  -  2  B 

Hill  of  Evil  Council 10  -  4  A 

Hinnom,  valley  of  .  10  -  4  A;  10  -  4  D ;  11  -  4  B 
Hippicus,  tower  of  (Jerusalem)  ,       „       .      10  -  3  D 

Hippos 6-3B;9-3"l) 

Uispania    ,      „       ,       »       „       .      .       .        1-3A 
Hittites      ,       .       .       .       .       .       .       ,        1  -  2H 

Hivites       .       .       .       .       .       »       ,       ,        1-2H 

Holon,  or  Hilen  „  ,  .  ,  .  ,  8  -  2  B 
Her,  mount       .       .       .       ,       .       ,       .       4  -  3  A 

(see  Jebel  Maduran  and  Jebel  Neby  Haroon.) 
Horeb  .  ,  ,  ,  .  .  .  ,  2-4E 
Horem  ,  „  „  ,  3-2C;6-2B;9-2C 
Hormah  ,  .  ,  ,  .  .  ,  .  2-2F 
Horse  Gate  (Jerusalem)  «  »  „  .  10  -  3  E 
Hukkok 3-3C;6-3B 

Ibleam       ,      ,      ,  „  ,  .  .       ,       7-lC 

Iconium     .      ,      .  .  ,  .  .       .      12  -  2  F 

Idumaea      .       .       „  .8-3B;9-6C;12-4F 

Ijon     .       ,       .       „  ,  3-2D;6-lBs9-2D 

iUyricum    „       .       .  ,  .  .  .       .      12  -  1  C 

India  (Intra  Gangem)  .  ,  .  .       .        1-4G 

India  (Extra  Gangem)  .  ,  .  „       ,        1  -  4  H 

Indian  Ocean    ,       .  ,  ,  .  .       .        1  -  5  F 

Indus,  river      .       „  „  „  „  „      „        1  -  4  F 

Internum,  Mare      .  ,  ,  .  .       .                12 

Ionium,  Mare  .       c  ,  ,  o  .       „      12  -  2  B 

Iron     ,       .,       „  „  ,  „  ,       „        6-2B 

Irpeel         .      ,       .  .  .  .  .       .       11  -  2  B 

Israel,  Kingdom  of  ^  c  o  3-6E;4-lD 

Issachar,  allotment  of  „  „  ,  .       .       3  -  3  C 

Italy    .       .       .       .  .  .  .  1-3B;12-1A 

Iturea         .       .      ,  .  .  ,  6-2C;9-2E 

Ivah  (=Ahava)        .  „  ,  ,  ,       .       4  -  2  B 

Jabbok,  river    .    3-4D;  4-lD;7-2C;9-4D 
Jabesh-Gllead  .       .     3-4D;7-lC;9-4D 

Jabneel       .  .       .       ,       .       6-3B;7-lC 

Jabneel,  or  Jabneh  (= Jamnia)    .     3-6B;7-3A; 
8  -  1  B ;  9  -  6  B 
Jacob's  Well     .       .       .       .       .       .       .        7  -  2  B 

Jaffa  Gate  at  Jerusalem        .       „       .       .      10  -  3  A 
Jamnia  (=  Jabneel)         »      ,      .       9-5B;9-6E 
Janoab        .       o       »       .       .       .       .       .        6-2B 

Janohah  .  ,  ,  .  .  ,  .  .  7-3B 
Janum  ,  .  ,  ,  ,  „  ,  „  8-2C 
Japbia  .  .  .  ^  ,  .  ,  .  7-lB 
jApho,  or  Joppa      ^      „     1-3Hs3-4B27-8A 


Jarmuth  (Judah)  .  ,  .  ,  .  ,  8  -  J  B 
Jarinuth  (=Remeth)  ,  .  .  .  .  7  -  2  B 
Jattir  .        .       ,  ,      3-6B;8-2B;9-6B 

Javan  ,       ,       .       „       .       .       ,       ,        ,        1-30 

Jazer ,       ,       ,       ,        8^lD 

Jebel  Madurah  (Mount  Hor?)      .       ,       .        2  -  2  G 
Jebel  Neby  Haroon  (Mount  Hor?)     2  =  2G;4-3A 
Jebusites    .       .       .       .       .       .       .       .        1-3H 

Jehosliaphat,  valley  of  .       .    10  -  2  C ;  11  -  3  B 

Jehud         ,       , 3-4E 

Jericho       ,        .  2  -  IG;  3 -60;  4- ID;  4  -  3As 
7 -3C;8- 1C;9 -5  G 

Jeruel,  wilderness  of 11  -  6  B 

Jerusalem,  or  Salem  .  .  ,  .  .  1  -  3  H 
Jerusalem  2-1  G;  3-50;  3-7E;4-3A;  4-1  D; 
8-lC;9-6C;9-6E;11-3B:12-4P 
Jeshanah  .  .  ,  .  .  ,  .  .  7-3B 
Jeshimon  .  .  .  ,  3-6C;8-2C;9-50 
Jeshua  .  .  .  .  .  ,  .  ,  8-3B 
Jewish  Quarter  (Jerusalem)  .  .  ,  10  -  3  B 
Jezreel  (Issachar)  3-3C;4-lD;7-lB;9-30 
Jezreel,  valley  of  .  .  3-3C;7-lB;9-30 
Joab's  Well  (Jerusalem)  ,  .  .  .  10  -  4  B 
Jogbehah  ,  .  .  ,  .  .  3-4D;7-3D 
Jokneam  of  Oarmel        .       „       ,      3-30;7-lB 

Joktan        , 1-4D 

Joppa (=Japho)  .  ,  3--4B;3'7E;4-lD3 
7-3A;9-4B;9-6E;12-3P 
Jordan  .  ,  ,  .  .  .  1.  3,  4,  6,  7,  8,  9 
Jordan,  plain  of  ,  .  .  .  .  ,  1  -  3  H 
Joseph's  Tomb  .  .  ,  .  ,  ,  7  -  2  E 
Judasa  ,  .  8  -  1  B;  9  -  6  E;  9  -  60;  12  -  4  F 
Judah,  allotment  of  ,  .  .  .  .  3  -  6  E 
Judah,  kingdom  of  .  .  „  3-7D;4-lD 
Judah,  wilderness  of  ,  .  .  .  ,  3-60 
Judea,  desert  of  .  ,  .  ,  „  „  9-60 
Jutta  .       ,       =       ,       ,       ,       .       „       „       8-2B 


Kadesh       .       .       ,       »     3  - 
Kadesh-bamea 
Kadesh  of  the  Hlttitea  . 
Kadmonites      ,       .       ,       = 
Kanah         .       .       .       .       , 
Kanah,  river     ,,      o       •       ^ 
Kanata       ..... 
Kanath       ,      .      ,      .       . 
Karkar       .       ,      .       ,       . 
Kashi  .       ,       ,       „       , 

Katharina,  Jebel     ,       ,      , 
Kedesh       ..... 
Kedesh,  Kiahon       ,       , 
Kedesh-Naphtali     . 
Renath       .       ^       .       .      » 
Kerioth      ..... 
Khalasa      ..... 
Kidron,  brook       3  -  6  0 ;  8  ■ 
Kidron,  valley  of     .       .       . 
Kir  of  Moab      ,    2  -  1  G ;  3  ■ 
Kiriathaim       a       .       .       . 
Kirjath       ,       .       .       j       . 
Kirjath-arba     .... 
Kirjath-jearim         <,       .     3  ■ 
Kishon,  river    .       .       .3 
Kittim        .JO.. 
Kurdistan         .      ,      «       . 
Kutha        o      .       .      .      o 


6E; 4  -  3  A;  4 
.  2  -  2F;  4 
.  4- 2A;4 
.  .  .  1 
.  3-20;6 
.  3  -4C;7 
.  .  .  6 
4 
4 
4 
2 
6 
7- 
B;9 
3 
4 
8 
1  0 ;  9  -  6  C ;  11  - 

.    10  -  4  B;  10 

6D; 8  -  3D; 9 

.       3-6D;8- 

.       .        .       11  ■ 

.       .        .         1  ■ 

60;  8  -  1  B;  9  ■ 

30;  6  -  3  A;  9  - 

.        .        .  1  ■ 

,       .       o        4- 

o       .       .        4- 


3-2D;  6-2 


ID 

3A 
ID 
2H 
2A 

3  B 
3D 
ID 
2A 
2D 
4H 
3B 
1  B 
2D 
6E 
ID 
3A 

4  0 
4E 
6D 
2D 
3A 
3H 
60 
3  0 
3D 
1  (! 
3  0 


Lachish      „       =    2-lF;3-6B;8-2B;9-6B 
Laish   .........        1-2H 

Laish,  or  Dan        3-2D;3-6E;6-2B;9-2D 
Lake  Timsah    .       .       .       .       .       .       .        2  -  2  D 

Laodicea     .       .       o       o       .       .4-9A;12-2Sl 
LVM  „       o       c      <.      -x      1.       o       .       o      12-8Pt 


SWDEX  TO  NELSON'S  BIBLE  ATLAS. 


iiebahim  .,.,., 
Lebanon,  mount  .  .  1  ■ 
4-2A;4 
Lebanon,  valley  of  . 
Leboda  .  .  .  .  , 
Lebonah  ,  ,  ,  ,  , 
Lemnos  .  .  ,  ,  - 
Leontes,  river  .  , 
Leptis  Magna  ,  , 
Leucas  .  .  -, 
Libya,  or  Africa 
Lod(=Lydda)  .  , 
Lud  .  .  .  , 
Ludim 
Luz(=Bethel)  . 


2H; 
-  ID 


3-2C;6 


1  -3H; 


Luz  (Judg.  1.  26) 
Lycaonia    . 
Lycia 

Lydda(=Lod)  , 
Lystra 


2D;  3• 
-  1  B;  9 
4 
-  1D;9 
=       7 
.      12 
~  1A;9 
.      12 
o      12 

-5B;7 

1 

1 

6C;7- 

5  C ;  11 

6 

12 

.       12 

-3A;9 

.      12 


Macedonia  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  1  -  3  C ;  12 
Machserus  .  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  8-2D;9 
Madal  ,,■,,.,,«  1 
Madmannah  ,,-.,,,,  8 
Madurah,  Jebel       .,..,.       2 

Magdala     , 6-3B;g 

Mahanaim  ,     1-3H;  3-4D;4-lD;7 

Makliedah  ,  .  <,  .  .  .  .  8 
Mamre  .  ,  o  o  .  ,  a  o  3 
Mamre,  plain  of  ,  =  ^  .  ,  o  8 
Manahath  .  .  »  ,  »  .  ,  11 
Manasseh  ,..,  =  ,,,  3 
Manasseh,  allotment  of  ,  .  .  .  3 
Maon  .  ,  ,  ,  ,3-6C;8-2C;9 
Marah  .,,.,...,  2 
Mareshah  .  ,  ,  ,  3-6Bi8-2B;9 
Masada  .  ,  .  .  .  o  8-2C;9 
Masioa,  mount  ,  .  ,  ,  >  ,  4 
Maskhuteli,  Tell  el  (=Pithom)  ,  ,  ,  2 
Mauritania  .  c  >  .  ,  ,  ,  1 
Mecliash,  W.  ..o  ....  11 
Medeba      .      ,       ,       ,     3-6D;8-lD;9 

Media .       ,       4 

Medinet  el  Faiyum  (— Arainoe)  ...       2 
Megiddo     .       .    3-3C;4-3A:7-lB;9 
Me-jarkon         »       .       .       .       »       .       ,        3 
Melita        .,,..,„„      12 
Melos  ......       ,       ,       ,      12 

Memphis,  or  Noph  .,,,,,        2 
Menzaleh,  lake        ......        2 

Merom,  waters  of    ,       ,    1-2H;3-2D;4- 
6-2B;9 

Meronoth  .»  .,.„..  11 
Mesha  ,  »  ,  .  o  o  »  .  1 
Meshech  ,  ,  „  „  ^  ,  ,  ,  1 
Mesopotamia  o  o  .  o  .  .  .  4 
Michmash  o  o  ,  3-6C;7-3B;8- 
9  -  6  C;  11 
Midianltes       .......       2 

Migdal-el 6 

Migdo! ,       ,       .        2 

Miletus .      12 

Millo  (Jerusalem) 10 

Minnl c        1 

Mitylene  «  .  »  ,  ,  .  .  ,  12 
Mizpeh  .  .  o  .  .  .  .  .  7 
Mizraim  (=Egypt)  .  .  .  .  1  -  4  D ;  2 
Moab   .  .    2  -  iGj  3  -  6D;  4- 3A;  8 

Moeris,  lake      . 2 

Uoesia  Superior 12 

Mohammedan  Cemetery  at  Jerusalem     .      10 
6 


-SB 

6E; 
-2D 

-  ID 

-  2  E 
-3B 
-2D 
-2C 
-3A 
-2  C 
1,  12 

-  3A 
-3C 

-  3  C 
-3B; 

-  1  B 
-2B 
-2  F 

-  2  E 
-5  B 

-  2  F 

-1  C 

-5D 

-  3  E 
-2B 
-3G 
-3  C 
-3D 

-  1  B 
-6  C 
-2B 

-  4B 

-  3  E 
-4  C 
-6  0 
-3D 
-6  B 
-6  C 
-1  B 
-2D 

-  3A 

-  6  C 
-6D 
-2D 

-  3  B 

-  3  C 
-4  B 

-  3  A 
-2D 
-3C 

-  ID 
ID: 

-  2D 

-  6A 

-  4D 
-3D 
-2B 

1  C; 

-  2  G 
-4  F 
-2B 
-2D 
-2D 

-  3  E 

-  3  E 
-2D 

-  2D 
-3  0 
-3D 
-3B 

-  1  C 
-2B 


Mohammedan  Quarter  (Jerusalem)  .  .  10  -  8  B 
Moreh,  hill  of.  .  .  3-3C;7-lB;9-30 
Moriah 10  -  3  B ;  10  -  3  E 


Mosea'  Well  .  .  .  , 
Mount  Zagroa  .... 
Mount  Zion  Street  (Jerv^^alem) 
Mozah  .  .  o  .  o 
MuBurr,  W.  ,  ,  ,  , 
Myra  ,  .  ,  ,  ,  ,  , 
Mysia  .,.,,■, 


2  -  3D 
4-  20 
10- SB 
11  -3A 

11  -5A 
12-2B 

12  -  2D 


Kaamah     ,      o      -^ 
Naarath     „      ,      , 
Nahallal     ,       ,      , 
Nain    .       .       ,       , 
Nairi,  landa  of  . 
Nakhl,  castle    . 
Naphtali,  allotment  of 
Naphtuhim 
Nasor,  plain  of 
Nazareth    ,       »       „ 
Neapolis     ,       ,       , 
Nebaioth    ,       ,      , 
NebaUat     . 
Nebo   .       .       ,      „ 
Nebo,  mount    . 

Neby  Haroon,  Jebel 
Negeb 

Nephtoah  ,       » 
Netophab  ,      , 

Neve    .       o       »       , 
Nezib .       .       ,       , 
Ngab  Hawa 
Nicopolis  (=Emmaus) 
Nile,  river  , 
Nimroud  (Calab) 
Nineveh      .       ,       , 
Nipbates,  mount     , 
Noph,  or  Memphie 
Numidia     , 

OfFi3nce,  mount  of    , 
Old  Gate  (Jerusalem) 
Olives,  mount  of 

On        ,      o      .  , 

Ono      ,      ,      o  = 

Ophel  ,       ,      ,  , 

OphnI  .       ,       ,  , 

Ophrah  (Ephraim)  , 

Ophrah,  or  Ophra  , 
Orfa,  or  Edessa 
Orontea,  river  . 


2- 


,      7-8A;8-lB 
.       .       ,        7-30 
o       .       .        6-SB 
.      7-lB:9-3C 
,      .      .       4-1  B 
2  -  3E 
,       .       ,       3-30 
.       ,       .        1-40 
-2D; 6  -  2  B; 9  -  2D 
-3A;  7-lB;9-3G 
o       .       .      12  -  1 D 
.       .        ,  1  -4D 

,  .  .  7-3A 
.  .  .  8-1 B 
lGs3  -6D;  4-  2D! 
8-lD;9-6D 
.  0  .  2-20 
.  .  .  3-6B 
,  8  -  1  C ;  11  -  6  A 
,  o  ,  11  -  4  B 
,  .  .  6-20 
,  o  .  8-2B 
,  ,  .  2-30 
.  8  -  iB;  9  -  6  B 
,  1  -4D;  2-3C 
=  ,  .  4-2B 
.  1-3Dj4-l B 
.  ,  .  4-lB 
.  .  .  2-30 
o         o         o  1-3B 


,  ,  ,  ,  .  10 
,       .       .       .      10 

,  3  -5C;8- 1C;9- 
10-  20;  10-  2F;  11 

,  .  .  .  .  2 
,  c  ,  .  7 
o       .  10  -  3  B ;  10 

,  ,  .  7  -  3  B ;  11 
3-6C;7-3B;11 
.  .  ,  o  7 
.  .  .  .  4 
.       .       .       ,        4 


-40 
-2D 
6Cj 
-3B 
-20 
-3A 

-  3  B 

-IB 
-10 
-2B 

-  1  B 

-2A 


Padan-aram      .       ,       ,      , 
Palmyra  (=Tadmor) 
Pamphylia         .       .       ,       . 
Paneas  (=C»8area  Philippi) 
Panormug  .       .       .       . 

Paphlagonia      ,      ^       ,       . 
Paphos       .       .       »       ,       1 
Parah  .       .       ,       .       , 

Paran,  wilderness  of      ,       , 
Parthia       .,.,:, 
Patara        .=,0.3 
Pathrusim         ,       g       o       o 
Patmos       ..<..> 
Pella    ...... 

Pelusium   ,       ,       .       .       . 

Penuel 

Peraea 

Pergk  , 


.      .      .       .       7 

.       .       .       .     2- 

1-3H;3-4D;7 

.      .      .      .    8- 


-  3D; 4  - 2B 

3  -  6  B 

,      12  -  2  B 

6-2  B 

.      12  -  2  A 

,      12  -  1  F 

.      12  -  3  F 

.        11  -  3  0 

- 2E; 3  -  7  E 

1  -3E 

.      12     3  E 

1  -4D 

,      12  -  2  D 

-10;9-4D 

ID;  12-4  F 

-  30;  9  -  4D 
4  D;  12  -80 

12  -  S  B 


]fWBEJ  TO  wsLmirs  bible  atlab. 


Pergamum,  or  Pergamos 
Perlzzites  .       .       ,      »      a 

Persepolis         ,..,,, 
Persia         ,      ,      „      ,       ,      t> 
PerBian  Gulf     .      -      ,       .       o 
Peasinus    ,,,,,, 
Petra   ,...,,=, 
Phaena  Aphnith      ,      ,       „       . 
Pharpar,  river  ,       ,      „ '   3  -  1  E 
Phasfelis     .,,.„, 
Pbenicia,  PhcBnicia,  or  Phenice 

9~2C; 
Phiala,  lake      .       ,       .       .       , 
Philadelphia  (=Rabbath-ainmon) 
Philadelphia  (Lydia) 
Philippi      .       .       .       .       o       . 

Philistia     .       .     2-lP;3-5B; 
Philistines,  or  Philistim       1  -  4  G 
Phcenix,  or  Phenice 
Phrygia      .      «      .       ,       ,       <, 
Phut    .,,.,,      o 
Pi-hahiroth       ■,,,,, 
Pirathon     ,       .       =       ,       .       ■ 
Pisgah,  mount .       .      a     3  •  6  D ; 
Pisidia       .,,,., 
Pithom(=TellelMa8khuteh)     , 
Plain,  Sea  of  the      .       ,       .       . 
Polemonia,  Regnum 
Pontua  Kuxinus       .       ,       ,       . 
Pontus  and  Pontus  Galaticus     ~ 
prophets,  tombs  of  the         ,      <> 
Propontia  ,,.„,. 
Psephinus         .       ,       .      .       , 
Ptolemais (=Accho)  6-3  As  9-3C 
PuteoU       ...... 

Pyramids  of  Egypt        „       .      . 

Quicksanda  (Syrtis  Major)   . 

Raamab     ,.,... 
Rabbath-ammon  3-5D;3-6E; 
Rabbath-moab  (=Ar  of  Moab)    . 

Rabbith      .       »       .      ,      ,       . 
Rachel's  Tomb        .      .      o      . 


7- 


:9- 


.     12 

1 

-4E;4 

■  3E:  4 

1 

.      12 

2G;  12 

2D;9 

-  ID;  9 

9 

20:6- 

6E;12 

6 

3D;9 

,      12 

.      12 

2A;  9 

3D;  2 

o      12 

,      12 

1 

2 

7 

1D;9 

o      12 

2 

4 

.      ■'.2 

.      12 

,      12 

,      10 

,      12 

.      10 

6E;12 

12 

2 


-2D 
-3H 
-3D 
-3D 
-4E 

-  2  E 
-4  F 

-  2  E 

-  IB 
-4  C 

1  A; 
-3G 
-2  C 
-5D 

-  2  E 

-  ID 
-6B 

-  1  F 
-3D 

-  2  E 
-3A 
-2D 
-2B 
-5D 

-  2  F 
-2D 

-  2D 

-  IG 

-  1  F 
_  1  F 
-3  C 
-1  E 
-2D 

-  3  F 

-  1  A 
-30 


12  -4  B 


3-20; 


3  -3E; 


Railway  Station  at  Jerusalem 

RakkoD      .       '     .  ' 

Rama  .<,... 

Ramah'CApher) 

Ramah  (Benjamin) , 

Ramah  (Naphtali)  , 

Ram  Allah        .       , 

Ramath-mizpeh 

Rameses     ...... 

Ramoth-gilead      3  -  4  D ;  4  -  1  D ; 
Red  Sea      ...... 

Rehoboth   .       .    3-tB;4-2B; 
Rephaim,  valley  of         »      o       > 
Rephaims         <>..., 
Rephidim  n       ,      ,      .      .      <, 
Resen         .0,0.. 
Reuben,  allotment  of    .       .       , 
Rezpeh       ...... 

Rhegium    ..<>.<.. 
Rhodes       ...,,. 
Rimmon  (=Dimnah)      .      3-30; 
Rimmon,  the  rock  (Benjamin)    . 
Rock,  dome  of  the  (Jerusalem)   . 
Rock  Grab         ..... 

Rock  Rimmon      3-60j7-SB; 
Rome  .       „       r,      r,       .      , 
Roaetta      ...... 

^i7ni»n  Misf  ion  at  Jerusalem    0 
7? 


1 

-  ID;  7 
6D;  3- 

-3D;9 

7 

,       11 

o        7 

,      10 

-  4B;7 

7 

-  2B;  9 

-  1C;11 

6 

,       11 

1D:9 

2 

=  iD;  9 

2 

-3A;g 

.       11 

1 

-4E;2 

4 

3 

4 

.      12 

.      12 

-3B;9 

7 

c        10 

7 

■  5  0  ;  11 

.      12 

2 


-4E 

-  3D 
•7  E; 
-6D 
-2  B 
-4B 
-2  0 

-  4A 

-  3A 
-3B 
-2  0 
-2B 
-3B 
-2B 

-  3  E 
-2  0 
-4D 

-  6  E 
-6B 
-4B 
-2H 
-4H 
-2B 
-6D 
-2B 

-  2  A 
-2D 
-3  0 
-3B 

-  2  B 
-3  0 

-  1  O 

-  lA 
-1  B 
-SA 


St.  Stepben'a  Gate  (Jeruaalem) 
Saia     ...... 

Salamls      ,.,■,. 

Salcah         ,       .       .       .       .       ,      8  -  6  E 

Salem,  or  Jerusalem 

Salim 

Salmone     .       , 

Salt,  city  of 

Salt  Sea 

Samat,ih 

Samaria 


.       .      3-60 
1  -3H;  3  -  60;  3  -  7  E 


,  3  -40;  4  -  1D;4  -  3A; 
9-40;9-6E 

Samoa         ,,,.<,,,, 
Samr  et  Tiniyeh       ,,,,,, 
Sardis         ..,.,,., 
Sarepta,  or  Zarephath    .       <       .      6  -  1  A 
Sarmatla    .       .       ,       .       .       , 
Scandinavia      „       ,      o      ,       , 
Scopus,  mount         o       -.       ,       ,    10  ~  1 0 ; 
Scythia       ,,,,,, 
Scythopolis  (=Beth-8hean)  ,       „       7  -  I C 
Seba     .       „       .       ,       „       o       , 
Sechu         .       ,       .       ,       o       , 
Seir.  Mount (=EdomI    ,      ,      ,      2'2G 
Seleucia      .,.,,.. 
Semechonitis,  lake  (= Waters  of  Merom) 
Sephar        .       „       .       ,       ,       •       .       , 
Sepharvaim      »       „       „      „       , 


Sepphoris  ..... 
Sepulchre,  Church  of  the  Holy 
Serbal,  mount  .       , 

Serbonis,  lake  00,, 
Shafat        .       ,       ,      ,      , 
Shalem,  or  Salim     ,       , 
Shamir       .       .       ,       =       , 
Shaphir      .       .       , 
Sharon,  plain  of 
Sharuhen   .       ,      , 
Sheba 

Sheba(=0phir) 
Sheba  (Simeon) 
Shechem,  or  Sychem 


6-3A 


3-4B;7  -2A 
o       .      3  -  6B 


1  -  3  H  ;  3  -  4  0 ; 

4-3A;7-2B 
Shepherds'  Field  ,,,,,, 
Sherafat  .  ».,,,.  . 
Shihon  ,  „  ,  ,  ,  ,  6  -  3  B 
Shiloh  ,  .  ,  ,  3-40;7-3B 
Shinar  .  ,  ,  ,  ,  .  1  -  3  D 
Shittim,  valley  of  ,  .  3-6D;8-lD 
Shunem  .  .  3-3C;4-lD;7-lB 
Shur  (Egypt),  and  Way  of  Shur 
Shur,  or  Seir  ,  .  ,  . 
Shushan  (=Susa) 


Sidon,  see  Zidon 

Sidonians  <, 

Silicia 

Siloam,  pool  of  , 
Siloam,  village 
Simeon,  allotment  of 
Sin,  wilderness  of  . 
Sinai,  mount  o  ■, 
Sinites  ... 
Sinope  a  )  i 
Sippar  ,  ,,  , 
Sirah  Well  ,  , 
Smyrna  ... 
Soba  ,  .  ,  , 
Socoh  o  ,  o 
Sogdiana  ,  .  . 
Sorek,  valley  of 
Succoth 


1  -  2  H  ;  3  -  6  E  ; 
4-  1D;9-10; 


,   10  -  4B; 
,   10-3B: 


2-4£ 


.     3<-eB;  8  -  1  B 
2-2CS3 - 4D;7 -9  0 


-2B 
-2B 

-  3  F 
-ID 
-3H 
-4  0 
-3D 
-6  0 
-2  0 
-20 
-2B; 

-  3  F 
-2D 
-40 

-  2  E 
-2  0 
-2D 
-IB 

-  1  F 

-  2  E 
-4  0 
-4D 
-2  B 

-  1  B 

-  2  F 
-2B 
-4E 
-3  0 
"30 
-2B 
-4B 
-ID 
-3  B 
-2B 
-2B 

-  1  B 
-4B 
~2A 
-4E 
-4D 

-  3  B 
ID3 

-40 
-10 
-4B 

-  IB 
-40 
-30 
-5D 
-30 
-2D 

-  2G 
-3D 

2A; 
-S  F 
-2H 
-8A 
-4B 

-  4B 
-6B 
-4  E 
-4H 

-  2B 

-1  B 
-3  0 
-2B 
-2D 
-3i 

-  1  B 

-  3  F 
-5B 
-4D 


Suez  Canal        ,       „  „  „       „       ,       ,        2  -  2  D 

Suez.  Gulf  of    ,       ^  o  o       .       ,       ,        2  -  4  E 

Surar,  W.  .       ,       ,  ,  ,       ,       ,       ,       11  -  4  A 

Susiana      .      .      .  ,  ,       .       .       .       4-3D 

Sychar        .       .       .  ,  3-4C;7-2B:9-4C 

Sychem,  or  Sbecbem  ,  .       .       ,       .       7  -  2  B 

Syracuse     .       .       ,  ,  .              .       .      12  -  2  B 

Syria    .       .       ,       =  ,  3  -  6E;  9  -  6E;  12  -  3G 

Syria  (=Aram)         ,  .  .       .      4-2A;4-lD 

Syrian  Desert;  .  .  ,  .  .  .  4  -  2  B 
SyrtiB  Major  (=The  Quicksands)      ,       .      12  -  4  B 

Taanach  .  .  .  ,  3'3C;7-lB;9-3C 
raanath-shllob        .       .       ,       .       .  7  -  2  B 

labor,  mount       1-3H;3-3C;4-lD;6-3B; 
7  -  IB; 9  -3  C 
Tabriz        .       .       .       ,      ,      .       .  4-lC 

Tadmor  (=Palniyra)  .  ,  ,  3-6E;4-2A 
Tahpanbes  (=Dapbn8e)  ,  ,  ,  ,  2  -  2  D 
Tamireh,  W.  ,  .  ,  ,  ,  ,  .  11  -  6  C 
Tanis,  or  Zoan  .  ,  ,  ,  „  ,  2  -  2  C 
Taprobane(=Opbir)  ,  ,  .  ,  .  l-sG 
Tarentum  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  .  „  12  -  i  B 
Tarichaeae  ,  ,  .  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  9-3D 
Tarshish  ,,,,,„,,  1  -  3  A 
Tarsus  (Cilicia)  ■>  „  ,  .  4  -  1  A ;  12  -  2  F 
Taura,  Nabr,  or  Pbarpar  3-lE;6-lD;  9-lE 
Taurus,  mount  .  .  .  .  4-lA;12-2F 
Tekoa  .       .    3-5C:a-lC;9-6C;11-6B 

Tekoa,  wilderness  of  •  ,  ,  .  .  11  ~  6  0 
Tema  ....,..„.  1-4D 
Temple  at  Jerusalem  ,  ,  ,  .  .  10  -  3  E 
Temple  Street  (Jerusalem)  ,  .  .  .  10  -  3  B 
Thapsacus  (=Tiphsah)  .  .  .  .,  ,  3  -  6  E 
Tbebez  ,  .  .  .  3-4C;7-2B;9-4C 
Thessalia  ,  ,  ,  '  ,  ,  .  ,  ,  12  -  2  C 
Tbessalonica  ,  ,  ,  „  .  ,  ,  12  ~  i  C 
Thimnatbab  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  „  .  7  -  3  B 
Tbracia  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  =  ,  .  12  -  1 D 
Thyatira  ,  ,  ,  .  ,  .  ,  .  12  ~  2  D 
Tiberias  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  6'3B;9-3D 
Tigris,  river  ,  .  „  .  ,  1-3D;4-3C 
Timnatb.  or  Timnab  ,  ,  .  3-6B;8-lB 
Timnathab  .  .  ,  .  .  .  .  9  -  4  C 
Timnatb-serah ,  .  ,  ,  .  3-4C;7-3B 
Timsah,  lake  .  ,  ,  .  .  .  .  2  -  2  D 
Tipbsab  (=Tbapsacus)  ,  3-6E;4-2B;T-2B 
Tiras  ,,..,....  1-3C 
Tirzah  ,  .  ,  ~  3-4C;7-2B;9-4C 
Tob  .  ,  ,  .  .  .  .  3~3D;7-lC 
Topbel  .  .  2-2G;3-7D;3-7E;9-rD 
Tower  that  lieth  out,  tbe  (Jerusalem)  .  10  -  3  E 
Trachonitis  ('-El  Leja)  .  .  .  6-2D;9-3E 
Tripolis  ,  .  .  ,  „  »4-2A;12-3F 
Troas  .  .  ,  ,  =  .  „  ,  ,  12  -  2  D 
rrogyJlium  ,  ,.  ,  .  ,  .  .  12  -  2  D 
Tubal  ,,,,,,0,0  1-3D 
Tuscum,  Mare  ,  .  ,  ,  .  .  12  -  2  A 
tyff«i  1-2HS3 -2Cs  3-6E;4-2A;4- ID; 
6  '  1  A;  9  -  20;  12  -  3  F 


Tyropeon  Valley  (Jerusalem)      .   10  -  3  B ;  10  -  3  E 

Tyrus 7-SO 

Tyrus,  Ladder  of     .       .     3~2C;6-SA;8-80 


Ummah     .       .       ,  , 

Umm  Alawi,  J.        ,  „ 

Umm  Loz,  J.     .       .  , 

Umm  Sbomer  .       .  „ 
Ur  of  tbe  Chaldees 

Urartu       .       .       ,  . 
Urumiyah,  lake      . 
Uz       ..... 

"Van,  lake  .       .      ,      , 
Via  Dolorosa    .       .       , 

Walls  of  Jerusalem 
Water  Gate  (Jerusalem) 
Well  of  Harod 
Wilderness  of  Beth-aven 
Wilderness  of  Jeiuel     . 
Wilderness  of  Judab     , 
Wilderness  of  Judea      , 
Wilderness  of  Paran 
Wilderness  of  Sin    , 
Wilderness  of  Sinai 
Wilderness  of  Tekoa 
Wilderness  of  Zin   = 

Yagur         .       ,       .      , 
Yam  Suph 
Yarmuk,  river  . 
Yazur         .       ,       ,      , 

Zaanaim,  plain  of    ,       , 
ZacynthuB 

Zamzummim,  or  Zuzim 
Zanoab  (Josb.  15.  34) 
Zanoab  (Josb.  16.  66) 
Zapbon  Amatba 
Zarephatb  .       ,       ,       , 
Zarthan 

Zawatin,  W.      .       .       , 
Zebulun,  allotment  of   . 
Zephatb      .... 
Zered,  brook     . 
Zered,  valley    , 
Zereda       ,       .       o      « 
Zidon,  see  Sidon 
Ziklag         .... 
Zin,  wilderness  of    . 
Zion     ..... 
Zion  Gate  (Jerusalem)   . 
Zipb     ..... 
Ziz,  cliff  of 
Zoan,  or  Tanis 
Zoar     .       .       „       .       , 
Zobeleth     .      .       .      , 
Zorab  .,.<,. 
Zorava        .... 
Zuzim,  or  Zamzummim 


.  .  6-2A 

.  ,  2  -4  J 

.  .  2-3  J 

.  .  2-4K 

1  -  3E;  4-30 

.  .  4-10 

.  .  4- 1 0 

,  „  1  -  4D 

=,       .       4-lB 
,       .      10  -  2  B 

1(J1 
10-3E 
7  -  1  B 
11  -1  C 
11  -6B 
3-60 
9-6  C 
2-2X!;3-eE 
2-4E 
2-4B 
11-6  0 
,       ,      2~2F;3-7  0 

,  ,  8  -  1 A 
,       ,       .       .        2-2D 

7  -  10;  9  -  3D 
,       ,       .       .        7  -3A 

,  ,  ,       .        6-3B 

,  ,  ,       ,      12  -  2  O 

,  ,  .        ,         1  -3H 

,  ,  .      ,       8- 1 B 

,  ,  ,       .       8-2B 

,  ,  6-3B;7 -1 O 

,  ,  .       .        3-20 

,  ,  .       .        7-30 

.  ,  ,       .        2-4H 
3-30 

.  .  .       .        3-r  0 

2  - IG; 3  - 6D; 9 -6D 
,  .  .  .  8-3D 
,  .  .  11  -  1  B 
.  .  3-  IC;  6-1  B 

3 -6B; 8  -  3  B; 9  - 6B 
.  .  2-2F;3-7  0 
.  .  10-  3A;10-3B 
.        .  10  -  3  B 

3  -  6C;  8-2C;9-3C 
.  .  .  .  8-2  0 
.        .        .        .        2-2  0 

3 -6D; 8  -  ID; 9  - 6D 
.        .        .        .      10  -  4  B 

3-6B;8- J  B;9-6B 

.       6-3D;  9  -  SB 

,      ,      .      .        1  -SB 


REFEEENCE8  TO  PLAN   OF  MODEEN  JERUSALEM. 


1  Grotto  or  Jeremiab. 

\  Churcb  of  tbe  Tomb  of  th«  Virgin, 

6.  Pool  of  Betbesda. 

4.  St.  Anne's  Church. 

5.  Tower  of  Anloniar 
3.  Austrian  HospioSo 

7.  Latin  Convent. 

8.  Goliath's  Castle. 

'^  Latin  PatriarsbatAc 


10.  Greek  Convent. 

11.  Pool  of  Hezekiab. 

12.  Knights  of  St.  John  Hospital. 

13.  Bazaars. 

14.  Tower  of  David,  HippicuB. 

15.  Barracks. 

16.  Armenian  Convent 

17.  Jewish  Synagogue. 

18.  J(ew8'  Wailing  PlevMi, 


19.  Mosque  El  Aksa. 

20.  Solomon's  Porch. 

21.  Tomb  of  Jehosbapbat. 

22.  Tomb  of  Absalom. 

23.  Tomb  of  St.  James. 

24.  Tomb  of  Zechariah. 

25.  Fountain  of  the  Virgla 

26.  Lepers'  Village. 

27.  House  of  CaiaphM. 


No.  I. 


No.  2. 


No.  3. 


No.  4. 


No.  R. 


PALESTINE 

FROM    THE    RAISCO   MAP 
co&Btmcted  from  tlic  Surveys  of  the 
PALESTINE  EXPLORATION  FUND. 

BY  OEOROE   ARMSTRONO   ESQ? 
Secretajy  to  Uic  Fimd 

ScaU  of  MUei                                                                £. .  ^ 

/ 

■k 
^<;*          Damascus' 

o 

i               I'o              so              3o                                       bidon. 

s 
O 

TYHfi(i      ^*   "Ucnte, 

Oan 

Watu-s 

efMcrom                  B   A    S    H   ^    N 

G  A  L  I  L  E 

E 

%   °                    •NAZARETH 

Ses  or 

Calllee 

i 

D  E 

C  A  P  0   L    IS 

C/CSARtA* 

'  Dotha  n 

Samaria 

.SAMARIA 

•Sjchar 
Apollonia. 

Joppa  «                                                    «Sniloh 

c 
a 

tt: 

•  Penu 

Mahanaim 
O 

BtTMEL* 

JERICHO. 

Axotus.                            JERUSALEM.  ^B^^^^ 

^                                      BETHLEHEM. 

Askelon. 

J      U     D    .£      A                    k, 

•GAZA                                                  HEBRON 

Q 

fi.Atnon 

<?3 

BtERSHEBA^ 

eOOM     Ofi      IDUMEA 

o 

^.. 

No.  6. 


No.  7. 


NO.  8 


No.  9. 


No.  10. 


No.  II. 


ENVIROXS  OF 

JERUSALEM 

ScaU  ofMOes  / 

-T 2 3 1       / 


No.  12 


EBl 


UO 


